davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27
VIRGINIA POLITICS.

EIcHMoSD, Feb. 2G Henry Y Thomas was
elected Ljeutenent-G avernor, vice W4tLcss
elected to che United States Senate
Nlrg. MIA str ans are flooding, bu: no seri-
Gus danagr is apprehenIed
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27
LOSS OF TIE AkGnNl.

CINCINNATI, Feb. 20. Specials to the Gin
cinnatl papers report the sinking OF the
steamer Argosy, laden with twelve bundled
barrels OF salt, at Middlepor Ohio, this
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27

Compromise means surrender of some
thing. flights und-r the Constitution and
laws cant be compromised, they can, and
are, compromised. If you compromise rights,
you compromise honor, and would compro-
mise the honor Of Louisiana To recognize
kellogg. orany part OF his usurpation, WIuld
be dshonor. Then away with all idea of
compromise. ~ Loaisit,,la Democrat.
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27

TRENTON, Ia, FEY. -. 1875.
To Gov Jno McEnery, New Orleans
Great indignation as to action Of majority
Of the Conservative Caucus. All would prefer
their return home rather than sacrifice the
great principles involved.
THoMA% MCGUmE,
For Conservatives
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27

The Presbyterians have gone into the sea-
side summer resort business like the Metho-
dIsts. That denomination has purchased a
tract at Cape May, between the town and the
lighthouse, and have formed society called
the Sea Grove Association, to put the enter
prise through. hotel to accommodate two
hundred guests is to be erected there at once.
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27
A Wonderful Piece Of Mechanism.

ttrom the Nalclgh n. C.) Topic
strange and CHASTITY machine is now on
| exhibition at one OF the watch making esta,,-
lishments in this city. 1t is a clock. said to
have cnce belonged to japanese Prince, a
description of which is here appended. In
front Of the clocks disk is a gong swung upon
poles, and near it is a pile OF artificial human
limbs The pile is made up OF the full num-
| Der Of parts necessary to constitute twelve
perfect bodies, but all lie heaped together in
| apparent confusion. When the hands of the
clock indicate the hour of one, out from the
pile crass Just the number of parts needed to
| form the frame OF one man, part coming to
part with quick click, and, when completed,
| the figure springs up, SEXES mallet and.
| walking to the gong, strikes one blow This
| done he returns to the pile aud falls to
pieces again. Wnen two O'Clock comes two
| men rise and do likewise and mt the hour of
noon and midnight the entire heap spring mp,
and, marching to the gong. strike one after
the other, his blow making twelve in all; then
returning they fall to pieces as before.
1t is generally supposed that packages aud
letters can be transmitted from pace to place
through pneumatic tubes with extraordinary
rapidisy III something less than at the rate of
a nile III one minute That OF even high
rate OF speed can be attained is shown by the
operation OF the pneumatic tubes now used
i'll london, where they have line for carry
ing large packages and mail Gags, and a large
number of small tubes for sending telegraph
messages. The messages are placed in car
riers which are driven through the tubes by
al air pressure produced by six air pumps
worked by three fifty horse engines but when
the length of the tube is only ore mile. the
best through time made is not better than ,
three inmates. and ia longer tubes the speed
is proportionately slowerr 1. has been found
that tubes made Of lead work much better
than iron tubes, as the interior of the lead
remains smooth.
cele6rated French preacher. in a sermon
upon the duty OF wives, said " | see in this
congregation a woman who has been guilty of |
dlsobedlence 70 her husband, and in order to |
point her out Will ding my breviary at her
head. He lifted his book, and instantly |
every female head was ducked
Hartford clergyman was in the middle of
!; sentence III his morning sermon on Sunday
when the clock struck for noon. He immedi-
ately closed his manuscript. remarking
: That's a good enough ending" and brought
the service to a speedy close. /
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27

Canada has trs hide debt which grows
we'll. Her interest account is now s., 72i, 900,
aud her expenditures last year were S23, 3l6,-
GOO, or more than a third as much as ours
We're before the war, against $4,000, 900 in
IS72
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27
PROBABILITIES.

WASHINGTON, Feb. 26.--During Saturday in
the South Atlantic and Gulf States, falling
barometer, warmer weather. southerly winds,
with increasing clou diness.
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27
THE BOLD CRACKSMAN.
Citizens in Hot Pursuit.
He is Run Down and Property
Recovered.

Between . and 3 O'Clock 2. II. yesterday
the residence of Mr H. D. Wall, on Louisiana
Avenue between St. Charles and Apollo
streets was burgarized by negro man, who
effected his entrance by
Breaking open
the door in the rear of the premises while the
family were absent. The thief went into the
bedroom, and after throwing everything
topayturyy, started of With the following
Big Haul:
One set Of coral earrings, five pearl shirt
studs, two razors, one chill's gold toy and
three dollars in currency all valued at two
hundred and fifty dollars.
The fellow wa just coming ont of the gate
when he was seen by several citizens who slls-
pccted something wrong and started IN
Hoi Pursuit
after the thief, who, seeing them coming,
broke into ! swift run. and KEEP. it up for over
a mile
The citizens kept close upon him, and cry
ing all tao time "Stop thief. Closer and
closer the citizens come and then the thief,
III of his strength, made des-
!JtIic tIlOib ~ VIII
den lunge ahead was outstripping his pur-
sucrs when they came to Bfiinard street
and Officer Isabelle hove IN sight and head
ing the
Flying BurGiar
off grasped him with tight grip and held
aim until assistance came up, when the Off
Ter took the thief to the Sixth Precinct Sta
ion, whore he gave his name as Levy How
lrd. All OF the articles that Were stolen were
ound upon Lin at the s. ltion, when searched.
Except one or two articles that he must have
lropped in his flight
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27

The farewell engagement of Madame Ris-
tori IN the United ates will begin at the
Iyceum Iheater, New York, on the 1st of
March. She VIII bring the necessary scenery,
and onlplete war irobe from italy,
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27

Bales.

New York, Feb. 2G.-The following is the
comparative statement of cotton tor tho week
ending to-day:
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27
The Congressional Committee
Hesitate.
They will Take No Action, but
Await Signatures IndOrsin.
Compromise.

Especial to the Bulletnl
WASHINGTON, Feb 26.-It is autboritativeIv
stated that the committee will take no action
to carry on: the proposed compromise till
they receive the signatures of majority Of
your Conservative Caucus indorsing the
movement
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27

Bishop d iane OF the Albany diocese Las
issued a cad for prayers for rain.
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27

winter $40 81. Corn steady, No 2 mixed 64@
IS. Oats dull and dropping, No. 2 SCI @56I.
Pork SIS 25, March delivery. Whisky
nominal. Dry salt meats and bacon steady
and unchanged, only jobbing and order trade.
Lard 13i asked 135 BID.
LOUISVILLE Feb 26.-Cotton firm; Mid
ding Isl. Flour and wheat quiet and I'M
changed. Corn steady; 6S@70. Oats steady;
62@64 Pork nominal: SO 5OM2O. Bulk
meats quiet; shoulders 7G975, clear rib 10.
Bacon quiet shoulders 81, clear rib liz,
113@n4. Lard good 14Cgl4i, tierce 14s@
III key 15i0l54 Whisky 81 OF. Bagglng
24@13.
CaIcAGo, Feb. Flour-quiet and I'M
changed. Wheat md fair market firm;
No. spring Chicago 50; No. 2 50 bid. Corn
demand fair No. 2 mixed GlI@648. Oats
demand fair; No. , 53s6535. Pork
demand good at full prices; SIS 1001S 10
Lard, Il 25Gl3 274. Whisky nominal, 81 O6
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27
FDEtIGN MARKETS..

LIVERPOOL Feb. 26, Evening Cotton
Sales on a basis of Middling Uplands, nothing
b low Good Ordinary; shipped February and
March "a; do, nothing below Low Middling,
deliverable March and ApriI, 1850.
Yarns and fabrics at Manchester quiet and
steady.
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27

A Hartford clergyman was in the middle of
. sentence III his morning sermon on Sunday
when the clock struck for noon. He immedi-
ately closed his manuscript. remarking.
:. That's good enough ending, and brought
the service to a speedy close.
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27
ARRINALS At THE HOTELS
ST. CHARLES.

Capt II L Howison, USN Lyttleton Cooke, Louis
Miss Cooke, Louisville vile
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1875-02-27

came forward and vas received with ire
nendous cheers anis ! waving Of lats. He
said
lnresponse 70 your generous call have 4I1,pIy
presented myself before 10 ask YOU 10 exon -
me from making speech
BY some OF l. )ul.lana's most gifted SONS v,n
haye Il ard discussed this compromise or Al II
has been more properly termed surrender; and
d. not intend 10 discuss il any fdrthcr but
ask You when You go home tonight to consider
calmly ana deeply the terms OF the Wheeler
proposition, ana II Won DO rot cay they are
sacrifice 81 honor and principle. then | viii give
lp the "rtat battle for Louisiana. Read the pre-
amble to e Wheeler proposition. aud If You do
NOT u. care them surrender OF the victory of
49,. then say We have ali been mistaken block
neafs.
We have borne oppression and contumely
80 long, ~ now when there IL a silver linging
"a IA yiou that has long oycrshadowed us
when 10 fight is almost won, ara we t. lower our
staadsfd: NJ! ! ct us bear il as braveiy in the
,u,ur $ " Lave borne it in the past. until vie
'ory crowns 1t. loud and prolonged applause.
After Gcv. McEnery had concluded the
meeting adjourned.
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
The Markets..

UNION s. c., Sept 9.---Sales Of cotton during
the week, IL bales prices range l0l l@12.
CHARLESTON, Sept. S-Cotton quiet receipts
$50; sales $50; midiling 13S@1S} stock 3,6l5.
NEw YoaK, Sept. 8--Cotton Spots nom
inal ordinary 12s; good ordinary l3s low
middling IA l-l6; middling I4s good mid
ding 15; middling fair l6 fair II.
LIVERPOOL, Sept S-Coton easier but not
quotably lower sales 10000; SPECTATORS 1000;
middling uplaDds, Lie; middling Orleans u;
arrivals LIE cheaper November and December
shipments low middling T.
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
The State Of South Carolina,
COUNTY OF UNION.
IN THE COURT OF PROBATE

IN THE COURT OF PROBATE
BY JOSEPH f. GlSr, JUDGE OF PROBATE.
WlIEREAS, F. ". Farr hath applied 10 me
w for Letters of Administration Oh the Es-
tate Of William C. Gist, late Of Union County,
deceased.
These are therefore to cite and admonish all
and singular the kindred and creditors of the
said deceased, to be and appear before me at q
Court of Probate for the said County, TO he hol-
den Mt Union Court House on the twentieth day
of September, 1875, at 10 clock. A. NJ, to show
cause, if any, why the said Administration
should not DC granted.
Given under my hand and the Seal Of
the Court, this 7th day Of September, A. d. -,
1875, and in the Tooth year Of American
Independence JOS. +. GIST,
Judge of Probate.
Sept 10 SO q
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
Soutkern Life lnsu; ance Comply

PRINCIPAL OFFICES:
sIIiS, TENN, IL ATLANTA, GA
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
To Bridge Builders.

I WILL be at Murphy's Bridge on Tiger
j River, on Saturday the 18th inst, at
10 o'clock, a. NJ, to renew the offer of
s250.00 made by the Board to replace the
Bridge at that point said amount to besup-
plomentcd by the subscriptions made by the
Union Merchants, and by the citizens of
adjoining Townships. All'interestcd in the
matter are earnestly requested to attend.
ID. p. DUNCAN.
Sept 10 sc 2t
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
Notice to Trial Justices.

FlNRiAL Justices of Uuiou County, South Car
: olina, arc hereby notified not 10 interfere il
n alters pertaining to The Office oi Coroner.
have this day appointed Mr., William Hill
il place of W. a. Bolt, Deputy Coroner, to exc
cute all business belonging to the Office Of Coro
rer,of Union County. All matters pertaining tc
sAid office should be promptly reported 10 him
and will receive his prompt attention.
W. LITTLE, Coroner, Union Co.
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
A ID ID R L. - -

Of hs OJfccrs and EIecatiVs Commit,ee Of ,he
t'nioH, s. c., Board Of Trustees Of the Southern
L!fc h,HrGnce Company.
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
MARRIED.

HOLLAND FOWLER Married, on Sept.
2nd by Rev. A. A. James, at the residence of
the brides father, in Union County, S. c., Mr..
j. 7. HOLLAND, Of CleavelaDd, n c., and Miss
OCTAviA Fowler.
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
Town Election.

I \ accordance With the following provisions in
l. the chart or of Ihe town of Union, un election
or An Intendanl aud four Wardens will bc held
20 the Court House in said town on Monday. the
10th day of September next
Sec. 3. That the said town (Cnion) shall he
governed by intcndaut and four Wardcns,
who shall be elected OH the second Monday of
September i'll each year, ten days notice being
previously given, and shall continue IN ofc. for
one year, and until the election and qnalifca-
ton Of their successors (; and that all male in
sslpbiaEts Of said town, who shall have attained
20 5HSeSf 80 ontS-onc years, md rcSidr>t t!revc
ga rtty days previous 10 the election shall be
tentitled TO vote for said Iutcndant and Wardens
Sec. 4. That the election of In,cnlant and
WnFdens Of the said town shall be held in some
conye yenient public place in said town. from nine
o'clock In the morning until six o'clock in the
afternoon and, when the polls closed, the
managers shall forthwith count the votes aud
.Sfraclnim the election, and give notice in writing
4 The persons elected.
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
sLE AcADE M Y.
Eiano for Sale.

A ~, y fsso, in first rate order, can be
N. pn1x< 4 as& applying TO me soon,
& 8 J. VI. GIBBES.
Aug { S2 I'm
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
State Of South Carolina,
COUNTY OF UNION,
IN THE COURT OF PROBATE.

BY JOS. F. GlST. JUDGE OF PROBATE.
NTHEREAS, Joseph f. Cofeld, hath applied
w to me for Letters of Administration on
the Estate of Thomas X. Cofeld, late of Union
County, deceased
These are. therefore, TO cite and admonish al
and singular the kindred and creditors of the
said deceased, 10 be and appear before me al a
Court Of Probate for the said County, 10 be hol-
den at Union Court House on the twenty fifth day
Of September, 1875, at 10 clock A. NJ, to
show cuuse, if any, why the said Administra-
tion should not be granted.
Given under my hand and the Seal of the
Court, this sixth day Of September, A. H.,
1875, and in the Tooth year of American
Independence
JOSEPH r. GIST,
Judge of Probate
Sept 10 SO II
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10

GENg JOHN 3. GORDON, President.
GEN. ~ * COLQUrTT, Vice-Pres't.
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.

tHiiGies trauaierrcd from Northern Comra.
nies without loss or additional annual outlay
Apply TO the Secretaries at Union, or 10
HAGOOD & TREUlLEN, Gent Agts
Columbia, S. G.
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
SPECIAL NOTICES.
Cure Yo,,rsal,,ns


p ihe sth WoNOER OF the WoELD has been E,..uj in
N.pIHa Inc tiScoEcrNr Is paY>iyun % long Cxpcr-
exclusive observation aod profound Judgment and
'> NoFtry has proven such blessing to woman that
~ - NNi! known thrUU -hVut the country rs "Nopnns
!!s.' rrl'hh. WIN remarkable qucknC>> and c,,r-
Cut or chr5nic and restores health In every instgnc
LE. hf,HhedS Female Regulator SulIlcS a remedy
iohG hSt IN the treatment diNas :, pa,ulL,r IN w.,
man ms the ny adr Faculty knows and admits while
many ~ our best physicians using Il ia daily prar-
iGe hIdicihe Is prepared with great care iy l.
Druggist, Atlanta, Ga, and SodAt 81 per
'"''te bs r.;pctablc Druggists evcryw hcry
Grsat meru IN Eemolc DiseGsss
49,, STATE OF GEoRIrA Trpip Co
thiS Is to certify that havc exsninet the rccine of
IN J"SiNi BRADfII:LD, and, a medical man pr,-
nounec 1t to b. combination OF mcicine OF rr,.S.
mSrt !" tie treatment 81 all diseases Of females ior
winch hc recommends IL. WM p BEASl,tY NJ ID
FOR SALE BT MOORE y co
STEAM POWER PUISTtSG--PuIlphlcts of all kinds are
,oapiy "ld cNpcdltiously printed hy Walker Evans &
N"SMeH Charleston = &. Their press, are in full blast
on iiS r3 - OF work but St their facilities are - gca,
'p'' Sr' II always roO,a for wort. PruccC6Iu,s
"l hec'ing,. Conventions. Cnll,c, Cunincu cuceucu;s
aud with greatest dispatch.
MONEY SAVED. * M"NEY Maui--It is uo longer nccs-
ShS !" pay Two ard three profits. Mr,r, Tur.h.ntt
SioSiS out sale "i $4,000 worth ut Drv Goods Inrprts
,u'a c.. which takes place annually between January
~ anu iShrary 10Th, prior purchasug their Srrg
s'otk Al y kug street, Char ,stun : C. 81 White Hall
street Atlata Ca. ani Bay Street Jacksonville Fla
samples sent ~ application. Remit per Expires, or Post
free 0f charsc. "
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
Administrators Notice.

4 Ii. persons indebted to tho Estate of James
"A J.. Skein, deceased, are hereby notified to
make payments to me, on or before the 9th day
of October next.
Al persons having demands agains, said Es-
tate must present them 10 me. properly attestci,
on or before that date, or they will lie forever
barred. JAS. c. SARTJjR. Admir-
Sept 10 86 4t
The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, 1875-09-10
3 r A N CHI O FFICE,
, Union, ~. G.
BO,A OF TRUSTEES

O I L | G T. RS.
" II WALLACE. president
J y STEEDMAN, Vice Prcsi
u j. GULF, Secretary
AR STOKES, Assistant Sec V.
RW SliANp, Attorney.
DIR. J NMOORE, Med Exc.
, 1875-03-27

II seems to 10 accepted rs fact, by most
Of tho knowing ones, that n change is about
to be nlatle i'll tho Office Of State Grniu H.
spcctor. The present incumbent, though
appointed witl, little reference to tho wishes
Of tho Donrt1 Of Trndc, has conducted the
business Of the department in n 'nnuner
which Inns given general satisfaction to those
engaged III handling grain i'll this city. This
statement, whicl, In duo to Mr.. 11AhrEn, ia,
however, rathcr creditnblo to the man tl,nn
10 tho system, which, is frnnght with
dangerous possibilities It is especially
dangerous NOW tllat considerable fund
has been accumulated ont Of the inspec-
lion fees, which cannot bo diverted to
other State uses, md fornla a strong at-
traction to sctenaing politicians. 1t is
ru1uoretl TINT several Of this elass IRE Rlrealy
OH the sccnt,--aaxious to gain control Of the
money. and of places which may bo tilled up
from the noble ar7ny OF ward b,lmnlers. The
appointment Of my man Of this class rs
Chief Inspector would work untold damage
to the grim tratlo Of Chicago. It surely
is not too much to ask that no person
sl,nll bo selected who hns not the contldcpco
Of tho men whose property no will handle,
and of which his subortlinatos will deter
mine tho value, by assigning tho grade to
which it belongs The Chief Inspector should
at least he nominated BY tho Doarl Of Trade
, 1875-03-27

had rclations with juvenile criminals Of
tho other Bcx, with lnrgo body Of other
loya 1npre unfortunate than criminal and but
slightly progressed In crime, is lilsc placing a
grattnato a.ld finished scholar among herd Of
,,ninforncd aud unread boys. Experience
mil knowledge will exercise controlling in-
Aucncc, mud oxcile tue wonder, Mud atfmirn-
tion, and ambition Of tic less instructed.
Schemes ar,t1 plans for future lives of crime
will he laid, and tho expiration Of imprison-
nent will 10 looked forward 10, not as re-
turn 10 lives Of industry, toll, mil vIrtuc, but
M Tho occasion for beginning course Of rico
in NIL its most seductive and nllraetivo
branches. It in problcn,aticd whother n
school conducted on that plnn is not school
Of vice, md whether there IL not far moro
! lost tl,at might havo been sayctl than Is re-
clnimcd or rofor,ucl to my extent.
Tho remedy for Ills is change Of system;
division Of tho boys into fanlilica, arranged
according to age, proficiency il, crime, habits,
past associations, nnd general cl'aractor aH'l
propensitics. Though there rl,ay bo n fnlluro
to reform the vicious md confirmed criminals,
tho other clnsscs-the young md mex.
poriencc1-wifl be protected from tho evil
associations, nnt1 be spared tie knowledge Of
things Of Which tl,oy haye mover dreamed.
Six OF eight experienced criminals, such as
escape Tie Pcnitcntiary on the ofsep.doubt-
full plen Of non-agc, will tcacl tho boys In
tho 1.eform School more evil in three months
than they would learn in the streets OF Chi
ergo in year. To pick up al tho wild boya
in tho State and herd them with these con-
fir7ned criminals, is literally to convert tito
Reform School into school for instruction
in crime. The Legislature ought not 10 nj.
journ without providing tile remcdy for this
| alarming evil.
, 1875-03-27

Tho Detroit Doard of Education. having
Inst woc1. committed tho l1nntler Of milking
German one Of the regular studies in the
public schools, yesterday went to tito other
extreme md prohibited tho stndy altogether.
They wero wrong in both cnsos They shonld
grappla with tho proposition once more. aud
will probnbly then ''e able to get 1t right
Which is to leave tho study OF German op-
tioaal ut tho decision Of Ito parents or g.1nr-
t1ians in schools where tho nnn,ber OF those
desiring the study shall bo numerous eno,lsl,
for tho organization Of ono or moro c'nsscs.
We hayo already explained our REASONS for
fayoring this plnn, which ia practically what
has been adopted in Chicago; and its asl-
vnntagcs, 1t would seem, ought to he obvious
otee,x1,nrn