davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1875-02-19
THE BEECHER-TILTON TRIAL.


o How frequently subPenas been served upon 'Ou
A. -Four times thirk -, 49,.
When was the nrssi A. think the first must nave oeeh
three four weeks agO. =,
O And since thai time 10 the ish-h that 'ne oa'e OF
vosr presrat subpena-? A. nterruptngI. Aesi Ihiik
this was the last
Mr. Fullerton acknowledgements WIZ W. NF ~
from time 10 tmei A. Yes sr' az
Won have been asked when you nrst spoke Oh tns oco
-enc. which Won have related Did you speak to any one IN
Of vha you there without relating the occur
rencef 80. ,,,
,,,-daoed any new inquiry My question when he hrt
make Of this occurrence and to whom and he said to his VIE
M FullertonI right to show whether he spoke TO
any one else.
Mr. Bcach-The put question, when be first spoke
TO any one OF this occurrence
NJ Rv.sI asked MIN when ne first spoke Of it, and TO
whom and be said to his wife, and then asked him when ne
spoke to any parties this and he said the Gay before
yesterday Now there nothing in that to permit oil 'nS ~
CURRY the redirect
Judge Neson only the idea that there may DC 'o"e
correction
Mr. Funeonve want It TO appear when be first spoke to
any one In regard 70 this which he has stated
M RyartsThat is oper; but the question not that the
question is whether he spoke any one IN consequence OIL na
occurrence That is not called out by my inquiry
Mr. Fuleron-D the gentleman mean 10 say thst am
concluded by what he drew out on the as 70
the ar person spoke Of this occurrence take
not
Mr. Erarts-Unless he spoke Mr. Beechcr II no part OF
their right Of direct examination
Jpdre NesonYes thar is Now then, there Is no right
on yogr part unless It Wy way OF correcting something that
hs, been brought out on a wrong Interpretation.
Mr. FuIerion-wen. il l. just that
judge Neison-wcll. then. ask the question.
Yr Fulerton-I have asked the question
Kr Evarts-No You asked IL was not in consequence OF
This occurrence that he spoke to somebody
r. 4. u sneak Ia at
fore you spoke it day before yesteeroAy
A. am = little mixed Sir. to the question
Mr. Eyas-Why witness has stated that he spoke to his
wife.
Judge yeison-Yes Sir.
M Palerton-wnsa you speak TO your wife about itf A.
The day il occurred, l tianS, Sir.
o WHERE was she On day. A She at my home in
hOntelar.
O You went home that day, did yOu' 4. Yes, Sir.
Did YOU tel her you had SEEM A think did;
yes Sir.
Now did you speak any else in regard to It after
saif
Mr. Eyarts-That we bject to- your Honor please
Judge Nelson think will take that.
A Yea, Sir, think did
O To whom A. To my brother in-law.
q Who was he's A. A Mr.. Baker.
O When did you speak him about it' During the pro
gess Of this trial
o How long acoi A Probably month ago
Well did you say anything to Mr. Tuon in regard to it'
A No Sir.
Did you say anything in consequence OF what you had
sen even IL YOU did not tel what you had SEEM A don't
remember Sir having any snch
Judge Yelson-Tha s all, Mr. Richards
Mr. Fulleron-Now Mr. Robinson viii you take the stand,
oicasef
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1875-02-19
LEGAL HOLIDAYS DISCUSSED.

Judge Nelson i wish to inquire of the counsel,
in view Of health Of the juror whether TO sit
Monasy-what Is the rue-Washngtons birthday
Mr. Eyarts-I suppose we have no right 10.
Nj Beach, suppose have, but II is at all for the
,cueuce jurors anybody else shall make OBJ
yoctiOn.
Judge Nelson-T would like 10 inquire for information.
NJ. Eyarts-s I'D Of February legal holiday
Judge Neson-Msde commercial paper and the like
That is 4 matter in. which have no interest
Mr. FuleronI thuk had better send for the Statute
Mr. Ryarts-I had idea ii was legal holiday.
Judge Neilson->end for the Statute
Mr. Beach-The Statute making 1t holiday confines it en-
,jrIv to commercial paper your Honor but had
collection that there genera Statute which forbade the
holding Of court that day
Jndqe Neilson-There provision inserted in the Statute
,a, the clerks Office must be closed that day would like
70 learn how that H.
Mr. Eyar-I don't think the counsel have wish not 20
iii On that day, or any special wish TO sit
Judge Neilson-Then determine tomoow. from the
way the juror feels
Mr. Rvarts-ies. Sir.
Judge Ncil>On-Well
Mr. E,arts-And will look at the Statute in the meantime
Judge NcilsOn-Well
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1875-02-19

In the Court Of General Sessions yesterday before
Recorder Hese the following pess q
gail Thomas hshosos, sa naker the ,ep wsess Cs<s
sesrg " the feoiscei.ary.
Ncnncss coEmit earrhry
10 noath. the Psu~ntAIy Asa pa 10 the sase Pnsse
respectively; cveeas - yea
Prison Lewis LEVINE and Jobn Williams s stealing gsA
each Peueaisry james Brown ADD James
Roseu Tor sssupi a. baar "a Penseossry and
Psoa respectively Foster es robbery, years 10 The Ssss
Pn; James Coins larceny the , Ne
feu.ntar George W. Kelly for p1ut srcens sane ssssssc
Eiv.J Dempsey laroebv fen the p.rsoa months hs
Ots Kpapp ia the tste Pfs"s soss
Oolan Da.sy, bassA yes each n The SAL ~
Cspsy nj tse State Prsen
SeAss~~ -
Jusl-rn sx ,sa lxxvvzJ y nvszhs y ~ fsals1faxSs
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1875-02-19
THE RESERVED QUESTION RULED OUT.

Judge Neilson-Now if it were not conyersa
ton between husband wife should adopt your rule sai
here s this additional restraint which is serious. ana
which in ordinary does not follow.
Mr. Beach-Why Sir the conversations between Mr. 1slos
and wife been gyen aud over again. on es
examination.
Mr. Evarts-wel, that is not
Mr.. Besch-Certainy so
Judge NelsonAt your leisure strike out tie entire snswer
or that part Of il which follows the words De- Bacon
Mr. Beach- your Honor please hope you VIII not assume
to strike out evidence which nave given when we do na
make motion to strike out when the other party does
not make a motion to strike it out
Mr. Eyarts-There nothing pending certainly there Is no
motion to strike out
Mr. Beach-We. am pending.
Judge Neilson-I don't like as' words II you ssns
they are not serious let them stand.
Mr. Blackwell would rather LEI tue answer stand no
is than any portion stricken out.
Judge Nefison-We, let il stand ss lis
Mr. Beach-We does your Honor rule that we are not
liberty 10 give the balance OF this conversation
Judge Nclson-Yes think obliged to. have thonshs
o a good deal
The then adjourned until II O'Clock this morning.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1875-02-19
TrsTlNoYY on JEREMIAH P. ROBINSON

jeremiah P Robinson sworn on behalf Of the
plaintiff.
Mr. Fuleron-Mr Robinson do you reside in Brooklyn A
Yes, Sir.
0 A member Of the firm Of Woodruff and Robnson' \.
Yes, Sir.
q And partner OF Francis Moulton' A. Yes, Sir
O Do you know Mr lie ~ Ward Beechers A Yes, Sir.
@ How long have you acquainted with him. how long
have you known A. l do think 1 have been &C
cuained with him to speak with himspeakng acquaintance
more than a couple Of years
O Bow long, A Two years probably.
Q Well thai would carry back 1873. Do you recollec
whether il was In your speaking acquaintance
eomrscnced' A. Think Il was abou; that time Sir.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1875-02-19
A RESERVED QUESTION IN THE EXAMINATION Of
MR.. TILT0N.

Mr. Beach, now bring up the question VIII ich
your Honor suggested while reserved question in re-
gard 10 ha omission Of the balance OF the interview which
drawn the counsel for the defence from Mr. ton be
tween himself and his wife, in regard to her appearance
before the Committee / submitted your Honor
thai either we were entitled 10 call from Mr..
Tton for the Of interview that the part which
was taken should be- struck oui.
Judge NeIlsouThai the question which reserved
zee, SIR.
MI Beseh-f your Honor upon REF eon, has formed
opinion upon the subject why Of will be governed
by H.
Judge NeonI think the part taken should he struck out
LET the snogaphcrs attention be called to the precise
matter.
Mr. Beach-we don't TO strike IL out We move to
give the balance rely upon the rule that they having
given part Of the interview entitled 70 the whole
OF IT,
Judge NesonI think Il upon your in'errogaory and
obecsys Iass Ias suasel Sssrposed sa A' da wi
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18

Of tho metropolitan Police (ior tho
maintenance Of which Congress votes
annually two.thirds Of the whole cost
went with an omnibus 10 the Insane
Asylum about nine o'clock and rccciv-
cd from tho superintendent throo per-
sons living there as patients, one white
and two colorcd, OF whom ono was n
woman. They were driven into Prince
Georges county, Maryland, the desti-
nation being small village known as
Piscataway. The omnibus was stop
ped at midnight near deep crock,
whore the police descended and took
the three insane creatures into wood
close by, where they were left to shift
for themselves, without shelter, provi-
sion, or care of any kind. y
DIR. Nichols attempts to excuse this
act of barbarism upon tho miserable
pretext that the Commissioners of the
District Of Columbia "wcre anxious
to reduce expenses and to cut off all
unnecessary charges Of this asylum"
1t is alleged that these persons were
non-rcsidents of tho District, and
therefore orght not TO be charged to
its account.
Admitting the entire truth of these
stamcnts, which are disputed, do they
in any way justify the outrage Of
dragging these dementcd beings out
of their cells at night, carrying them
off in the darkness, and leaving them,
distant from the settlement, TO what
ever calamity might befal them? The
lnquisition never conceived of tor
turc more infamous than this is in eve
ry respect.
If the unfortunates belonged to Ma
ryland, as is pretended, there was a
direct and proper way Of transferring
them to that Jurisdiction, instead Of
the surreptitious and brutal manner
in which they were conveyed outside
the District. Fortunately the respon-
sibiity for this crime, which disgraces
the name of civilization, is easily fixed.
All the parties c,nnected with II are
officials of the government, and the
public records must furnish proofs of
their action
Under the regulations of the asy-
lum, there are prescribed forms for re
cciving and dsnarging patients. 1t
is easy, thcreiorr, to discover by what
authority these insane persons were
clandestinely hurried off ut night
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18
DEATH OF ISAAC N. SINGER.

Isaac NJ. Singer, the inventor of the
Singer sewing machine, died in London,
England, on the 23d of July, 1875.
Mr.. Singer, whose death is an
nounced in the above telegram, had
been an actor and theatrical manager,
but had met with little success in that
of enterprise when he
turned his attention to mechanical in.
vention. In 1850 he devised carving
machine, and took one TO Boston in
person to fill an order. In the shop
where he placed it he saw for the first
time o number of sewing machines,
brought there for repairs. Elias Howe
had been making these instruments for
five years, but the public had not yet
been made TO comprehend and appreci-
ote them as labor-saving machines. II
was suggested to Mr.. Singer that, if the
machine could be improved so as to do
great variety Of work, it would be a
great success. He set TO work and the
next morning had already the drawing
of an improved machine, containing
three original devices, which to this
day form part OF the sewing machine
made by the Singer Company. Fifty
dollars were borrowed, and Mr.. Singer
set to work upon a model. By work.
ing day and night, he completed il on
the eleventh day after its commence
ment, and then started for New York
IIe borrowed little money, entered
into a partnership with his Boston
patron and the machinist in whose
shop he had made his model and be-
gan the manufacture of the machines,
Great difficulties presented themselves
and frequently he was on the point ol
failure but he kept steadily and per
sistently at work, advertised, Travelled
sent out agents, exhibited his machine
at county fairs and year after year ad
vanced step by step towards uItimat,
success. But before Mr.. Singer had
been long in the business, he was mott
fed by Elias Howe that his machines
were an Infringement upon the lattcr's
patent of 1916. Vexatious litigation
ensued, an attempt to show that Wal
ter Hunt had constructed d successful
sewing machine as early as 1888, hav
ing failed, and, in the course of tint
the suits between the different pat
entces became very complicated. IL
1856, Just as u number of suits were Il
be tried at Albany, all the patentcei
formed a combination and compromise
by the terms of which Elias Howe wa
TO receive five dollars upon every ma
chine sold in the United States and on,
dollar on every machine exported, whil'
Mr.. Singer and the other inventors o
improvements agreed to sell licenses I,
use their different devices at tho rats
Of fifteen dollars for zach machine. Oh
the renewal Of Howc's patent, in 1860
the fee received by him was reduced I,
one dollar, and that Of the improver
to seven dollars With the scttlcmen
Of 1856, Mr.. Singer, whose energy
forced the machine on public attention
entered fairly upon career Of contin
ued prosperity, and soon became mai
of great wealth, which he has of lat
years been thoroughly enjoying by
residence in European capitals.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18
OBEYING ORDERS.


When she came TO work for the
family ON Congress street, the lady OF
tho house sat down and told her that
agents, book-pcddlcrs, hat-rack mon,
picture-sc'lers, ash-buycrS, rug mon
and oil that class Of people must be
% met a, tho tho, front door and coldly re-
pulsed, and Nancy said she'd repulse
en- II she had to break every broom
stick IN Detroit.
And she did She threw tho door
open wide, blufied right up at 'em, and
whom she got through talking the
checklist agent was only TOO glad TO
leave. II got so after awhile that ped
dlers marked that house, and tho door
bell never rang except for company.
The other day, as the lady OF the
house was enjoying nap and Nancy
was wiping of the spoons, the bell
rang. She hastencd to the door, ex-
pecting TO see lady, but her eyes en-
countered slim man, dressed in black
and wearing u white neck.tie. He
was the new minister, and he was go
ing around TO get acquainted with the
members Of his flock, but Nancy was
not expected TO know this.
"Ah--um-is Mrs.--ah-"
"Git 4" exclaimed Nancy, pointing
to the gate.
"Beg pardon, but I'd like to SEQ
see"
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18

ALLEN TO THE PoiST.-Gov. Allen,
of Ohio, understands the situation per-
fectly. In speech ut grangers re-
union in Licking county, he said :
"Permit me to make the observation,
that every one can apply as he pleascs,
five don't get back in this country 10
cheap government and honest living
then the country Is gone" This is true,
Until we get back to cheap govern
mcnt, national, State county and
municipal, II will be hard times for
the poor man and mechanic, for they,
in truth and in fact, pay all the taxes.
Their wages are daily decreasing, but
the taxes TO deiray the expenses Of q
doar government, like tho present
cannot be reduced. Columbian.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18
ON THE Loss or THE SCHILLER.


pr NAnrL rnoasr.
oh, pitiless wave thou wave of the sea,
Whore are the loved ones We trusted to theef
Tossing In madness your white tops OF feam,
Shouting In gladness as ever you roam,
Singing q song that siren might sing,
High and now low, like bird on tho wing,
Laughing In scoru whom We trust all TO thee,
oh, pitiless wave thou wave Of the sea.
Oh, amorous wavel thou wave Of the sea,
Give me the darlings that's resting with thee;
Give back our mothers, and give back the friend
Give back the infant we only did lend,
Give back the strong hearts tho brave and the true
Give back the weak ones We trusted to youl
An "a thercd alike one ravishcd from me,
oh, pitiless wave thou wave Of the sea.
oh, pitiiess wave thou wave Of the sea,
A treacherous wave thou ever must be.
Laugh on In gladness, and madness, and mlrth,
still the beautiful ones thou hast stolen from earth
Shall blossom above In gardens so fair,
That never sigh, and never n tear
Can sadden the souls Of those wrecked by thee,
Oh, pitilcss wave thou wave Of the sea.
sThe steampship Schiller, which sailed from
New York fer Hamburg, Germany, was wrecked
Of the scilly Island group at tho west entrance
Of the English Channel on the night OF May Ith
1875, and Of 400 souls on board only l3 were
rescued from "the pitiless wave of the sea-"
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18
CAUTION

All persons are hereby warned against pur-
chasing or In any way meddling with the fol-
lowing property, now In the possession Of Robert
L. Woods, Of Lawrence township, Wis; l wagon,
twin sleds, buggy, 2 mares and harness,
acres Of wheat, Of ? acres Of buckwheat, I acre
Of corn, l COW, shovel plow. harrow, cutting
box, 2To railroad ties. This property was pur-
chased by me at sherd's sale, on July 3ls, and
Is left with him on loan only. subectt 70 my order
at any time. JOHN PORTER.
Clesr6eld, Aug. 4, 1s1Sss
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18
CAUTION

All persons are hereby cautioned against pur-
chasing or in any manner modelling with the fol :
loving property, now in possession Of Justin
Heichel, Of karthaus township, vir horses, 2
cows, head young cattle, calf, S hogs, l two
horse wagon, 2 plows, l harrow, cultivstor, l
wind mill lot Of chairs, lot Of hay, lot of whea,
and rye in the sheaf, 8 acres Of corn, . acres Of
buekwheat. This property was purchased BY me
at shcrf's sale, on the soth day Of July last aad
Is left with him on loan only, subject TO my
order. THOMAS MYERS.
Salt Lick, Aug. 4, 1s75-3ts
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18

There are rumors that in case Mr.
Delano rctires from the cabinet, Hon
William II. Armstrong, of Williams
port, will be his successor. Rumor has
always done better for Grants babinet
than anybody else.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18
altw Adrfrtisfmfats.
CAUTION

All persons are hereby warned against pur-
chasing or In any way meddling with the follow
ing property, now In the possession Of WIN. II
Punchois, Of Bloom township, vir 2 horses, /
two-horse wagon, set double and set single
harness, plow, harow, cook stove, 8 chairs,
2 rocker chairs, l bureau, l cupboard, sink,
doughtray, | table, | sst Of dishes, 2 beds and
bedding. buggy, lot Of carpet stove and hogs
This property was purchased BY me At Sheriff I
sale on July 18Th, and Is left with him on loan,
subject to my order at any time.
CHRISTIAN LABoBDE, ia.
Roekton, Aug. 4, lsT5.-sts
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18

A special dispatch from Berlin says,
Count Dycmbeck, his mother and
chambcrmaid have been arrested at
l.ondcck, in the district Of Brislow,
charged with being concerned In a
conspiracy 10 assassinate Prince Fred
crick William. Y
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18
NOTICE

All perssns are hereby cautioned sgaint pur-
chasing or negotiating either Of the following de-
scribcd promissorry notes, given BY the under.
as we have just aud legal edsets against the same
One note for $3.50, dated May 5th, 1874. Paya-
BILE two years shsr dstsj one note for 81 500,
dated May sth. 1874, payable three years after
date, Persons purchasing or advancing money
thereon will do so at their own risk.
N. Q. BARCLAY,
CYRUS N. BARCLAY.
Altoons, Pa, Aug. I, 1s75.-5t
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18
EST.fBLISHED 1881.
RAILEY'S
PURE RYE WHISKY

We again call your attention to the above ee'
braied brand Of goods, and we do sowiih the CO..
viction that there Is great want existing anost
a vast number Of persons vhv are compelled V
use, incidentally or otherwise, pure whisky
To supply this want VIC offer Baiiey's run
Rye, an article which has been before the paeln
for a number Of years, its reputation standing
high rs thoroughly reliable stimulani among
medical men. As an evidence, quite nums'f o
our eminent physicians prescribe II to the 'Asl'
sion of all others.
Being made on the best known scientific prl
ciples. from the choicest grain, and BY prael',1
distillers, Il retains delightful hayof' ny
greatly improved by age, makes IL largely 'aas"
after by first class hotels and druggists. -,
Should you desire to give this whisky u.'
and are in doubt as to whether your aoi'l OF dius
gs, keep Il, mot having one Of our sign, dsPl'i
ed,) write to Us aud we shall be most happy
direct you to the persons who handle our g'''
in your neighborhood.
We are also sole propfeiors aud manaias,gsa'' ,,,.s'
Of the well. known DR.. STRvER's TONIC hses w
BiTTERs, which has been successfully used ~. v
over thirty years as Blood Purifier, anu'i9'
peptie and Tonic. .r
Maeh24TSl i2i N. Third ST., philadelphs
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18
CAUTION

An persons are hereby cautioned against pur-
chasing or In any manner mcddiing with the fol-
lowing property, nov In the possession Of Peter
N. Lansbery, Of Graham township, viii I two
horse wagon, bay horse, bay mare, ? red
COWS. spring wagon, log sled, 2 sets harness.
This property belongs to me, and 10 left with
him on loan only, subject TO my order at any
time. sAM'L LANSBERRY, sn.
Woodland, Aug. 4, 1851
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18

- Would respectfully notify hispatisnl,
5), that he has reduced the price Of ARIl.
1D FIcIAL TEETH to $1,000 per set, of
$500 for double set. For any two person,
coming at the same time, to have each an uppr
set, will get the two sets for $500, or sli.Se
each.
Terms invariably oAsH.
Clearfeld, July l. 1874.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18

A DMINIsTRATOR'S NOTICE.
"A Notice 10 hereby given that Letters Of Ad-
miniatraiion on the estate Of =. II. slIAPfNRR
late Of Lawrence township, Clear6sld County, Pa.
deceased. having been duly granted TO the under.
signed, all persons indebted to said estate will
please make immediate payment, and thess
having claims or demands will present them
properly authenticated for settlement without
delay. j. B.sHAW,
Clear6eld, July 81, ls75.-0t Adm'r.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18
COOK AND PARLOR STOVES,
and other CASTINGS Of all kinds.

rr- Orders solicited and filed at city prices
An letters Of inquiry with reference TO machinery
Of our Manufacture promptly answered, BY Addrcs-
ing us at olearaeid, Pa.
jani'7a-tf B1GLER, YOUNG A REED.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18
The Bells Run WOOlen Factory,
Penn township, Cleardeld Co., Pa.
BURN oUT!
Bur NOT
B u R N E d u PI

The subscribers have, at great expense, rebuilt
neighborhood necessity, In the erection Of first
class Wooden Mandatory, with all the modern
improvements attached, and are prepared to make
all kinds Of Cloths, Cassimeres, Satinetts, Blan-
kets, Flannels, &c. Plenty Of goods on hand to
supply all our old and thousand new customers,
whom we ask to come and examine our stock.
The business Of
cARDING AND FULLING
will receive our especial attention. Proper
arrangements will be made TO receive and deliver
Wool, to suit customers. All work warranted and
done upon the shortest notice, and by strict atten.
tion to business we hope to realize liberal share
Of public patronage.
10000 POUNDS WOOL wANTEDi
We will pay the highest market price for Woo
and sell our manufactured goods as low as similar
goods can be bought in the county, and whenever
We fail to render reasonable satisfaction we can
always bo found at home ready to make proper
explanation, either in person or by letter.
JAMES JOHNSON SONS,
april?6tf Bower 2. o.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1875-08-18

A national ode-the public debt.