, 1875-07-24
immigration to the Pacific Coast Diminish
ing-somo 1tcm3 Aboa. Land aud
Water.
Eastern Farmers Obliged 10 Learn Agriculture
Ancw...I'cpub!ieans Taking The O..
tensIYe in The Stasa Political
Campaign.

ina. announcing that tile articles OF in7nrpnta-
tiun hal already bceu filed, aud utl:r legal hieps
taken for tho
lHAt'GrnAT!nN or THE ENTERPRISE.
Tho ca; i:al rtucl: Of the corporation II E2j.-
! ooodJD. dls.lcl into 2sn.G10 taarca, OF which
amount e1.sAJa.h'D has hecn stlbacrlbed in s'an
| Francisco, nil 10 Fer cent Of tho subscription
pad i'll The corl'ntatprH mo alesErB. Michael
i:ceEc. james u. kctre. Z, ". kellogg, Senator
Sharon. William E,-Ilns. i. D. Athestoll. and
| Alfred \. Cohen. Livery cc7I u.a. Ir J.. n r,lou-
arc while Sharon, 1:ecHc, uu1 i"e:lo could ru.
! up s39.050,1B without i,npovtrip4iu, them.
se!vcs. Az to sl,e inagela! ABILITY Ut the Cu.u-
| pHDy thcro Gun be no question OF Gouht. ado
thcy menn blsncss:" is tic problem; and -
this punt addressed ,uT inquiries. Tie caicf
| ntjoctH Of the Asaoclat!nn, AZ defined by ,lr.
| Cuilen. a1o to tnahe money, nud aIorl the ill.,
hnbsants Of the Cn,tol St4te. AMI ea7ecia.ly
tho commercial commua,.i-a o: tho p4c;.ie Coaes,
with
| CHEAP TELE0EArHy.
| Tho President, alr. Cohen, bclieTca that Tho
investment ntll ultimately yield a fair profit to
tho stockholders. He Gays it viii be tho aim Of
tho Company to make tho rute for transmission
| Of messages 20 low that tLs wires will te
ttougilt into genera! uHe for tho purposes OF i'm
! poTtant correspondence, According to hB theory
tic present tariff Of $50 lor message OF ten
! wor1a from Sau Grancisco to New York il allnust
| rrphibitory,-Ho c1othltan. indeed thut few of
The merchants think Of applying for electric
messages, except In c.aes of tho utmost imIur-
tan:o.
! III response to my inquiry as to Ellen aud
ulcro
THE w0nK or DCtLp1SG
rTould 10 commenced, l1r. Cohon said at is
CUR intention now to bcgin work this fall at Ean
Fraucl-co, and notllo lutcrmcdpte roint,-1cr-
| hnps Clica 20, -and push forward tho work on
cach Ill, fnlun until tie Hircs Etrctchcd from
tho Atlantic to tho Tacitic Coast. We expect
| irst to connect tho chirf central cities OF tho
country. anl whe,, that Is dun" Uo shall extend
the line n1ung tho Atlantic xcaboarI from inrs-
| land to Mobile. and then u7 Aud down tho Ml4-
| sissip,h mud AiFBolri VALLEYS. We hope To cots
meet New YorK anI Sun FRANCISCO by telegraph
| under our management be!hro tho iEt Of Jhu-
uary l57G."
With reference to t}le di.noral Of stoc1s 1Ir.
| Cohcn said that atarns wuuiA hot be pEare IN
the New York lnarket at present: hut gave It rs
bis opinion that they would be offered within or
about twelve mon.lls tia1c. ErcaEing further,
ho said: "Wo llayc the money and cnerCy
among tho corporations hnro IN san Fsancisco to
Luild, equip, mud operate TaDU9 tuica Of tce-
graph. We blall "a to places Whero other cunl-
pauies hare not gone. and wherever our lines
may be catk we shall o!FHr to communities within
the reach Of them the very lowest tariff that can
TO Afforded" In reply to tue question az to
whether tLaro wcrc any
! PROVISIONS il THE CHARTER
to restrain tllo National Telegraph Company
from consolidating WITH other corporations. or
kllfrende1iug tho privileges to rival conpai1ies,
ho said: - M rostrclons Of tllid character nre
imposed bnt cat, ls.l,ro you ncYefttleesH tllnt
il IN not tho design OF tue Company 10 build
llncs for tho purposes VI consolidation or spec
public In duo tino ot utsr good iath in this re-
Elrd."
| Tito National Telegraph corroration. like
another ns:itltion often heard Or, l. undoubtedly
paved with good intentions. II Sir. fohcu'H dcaa
Of management obtain constant favor with tho
Btorkho!lcrs, have no doubt the - National" p"
will Trove grcnt public bcuefactor. The peo-
plo OF this coast, however, are not inHc'l.ihe to
tho fact that slia Western Union possesses in 4
remarkable degree tho mysterious elsluent ot
absorption, heuca they will AaAt future event.
befoso subscribing literally to tho i4ural h.oes
Of tho new corporation.
| THE 1,tnl0t.A1ioS TO cAI1F1ESiA
is diminishing slightly. Lut The lest judges pre-
die. that it will bu renewed ne1t year in greater
| volume tlnn ever Dctpto. Tho newcomers tllis
year, exclusive of tho chineto, ranber atunt
'.Utp', and they slave 10 acattarrl themselves
all over tho fncs OF this Pacific Coast tltat ono
can barely uutice or fea!iza tho ncroare. llaso
diligently plsel lily old .nl lew t,,Ao
aclnAintancaa OF tho city aud county. with in.
qulrlcs bearing upon tho rreroht condition and
future prospects pE TIM hew settlers; Aild In
truth it must DO said, Notwithstanding tho of.-
circulated stories 10 tho contrary. that thu An-
swer IL almost invariably fayotal''o 10 Callfor-
mia. 1n some instances. nltrhaE1cs and labor
cls, who were ensiced hura by the glowing Do
Bcriptons Of tho comforts nt !,fe. together With
marvellous etotlea Of high wagcs, hafo heSn
disappointed. The disappointment results fI"t'l
the TACT That their Reflective fields OF calrley-
u,o,it III San Francisco nre pretty we'll filled In
tie farming communities there IL loss 10 co:,-
plan! Of. As III oysry other now aud taridIy-
settling eot'try, tie1s nre rnsua 01 hardship,
Lcad"ay; but tho Hu.nhcr OF suc!i iudtauces III
Hunted. mud much less N proportion TO tho i'm
| migration than !larEed t!!s settlement uf Iowa,
aud thu great rush 10 kaifah t'1sso Sea1a AS'.
| EANMISH IN cALlEuitNtA.
The other day Alg. Nlrnum editor OF tho IA
ciic Ntrat Press. lMa'lo = remark to Hlp mich
think should be studied by eyory farmer wl.e
Gvntomplatoa having ,'s ~ E..t % for ,!", .w hvt
comes hero Ialist bo burn aEain; ho n,1st nu
ouly loaru o! IArl..s,: anex, but mast learn t,
forget Lat ho had learned c!aoWherc he mnn1
aLat himself to tho conditions surrounding hin
aud till tho sol ~ Californian to, AMI liut Al il
uBBl to Ls titled III iIiltols, lnliaila, and Wscon
aIu."
4 aum Of money tint wonll eual!o ono to Oh
tai" q email tarsn ia Aahrasks or Kansas wonIi
mt bo sufficient to buy the sntl,c III Cal!fortla
because land Is hold n comparatively hisl,c
bgules hora-much higher tl.all it III tAoEr, aui
with tho land QUO must buY tho water. Agaa
! tLo e1fttntG Of moving 1aulIf OF ofEn LI!ltp III
four pelsus,s to tho Pacific Euast IL bnu,stllius
that cannot bo overlooked tor nj, ntoug tlle sou,
iro,n Chicago to suu fraro1reo people arr fnlnsl
WIN gain tileir livelihood by tt3rfi"E
aud e1turtinH Money from cnt,rli!'s:
California can l,aEdIy bs regarded
~ tho roor MANS paru.issu II may tu J.etiy
described pIaeo to eujoy both Tue t'talatta y
| aud !u1uties Of lfu, after ono Las E4!ned n 1a41
stAlt iu tic world and accumulated iaW lhou-
salld uolars. Everything alu1lst sAtt 1alth fto-
lluces n tho way OF cereals. fruits h'h1 sesetk-
bIea can ho gruwn lere nut 1t ~ lures low
| years ttuse, aud tho outlay ot soulo 1uoueTs 10
brluB tLoaa World -faWea n1nl!'trup!eai stoses to
tlo dcgreu OF profitable bpl!!uE'
lilo prices Of good ta,Iailg land rangs from
| - in,,,rurnluaut All nrU1ltultY IL Matpt. tlHs