, 1875-04-07

AMI Et1ty-ue, ilInHu.1ik tie fiv1 IN nottt}, EATa
been crea.ed liz llju!--lo cxaet nntnter, Il, fact,
Which .uu conat'tutns the encred co!egn.
At ~ ufclJck this nior1si:iS tue Tour Of thu rn3
Cal 4l,Iais ~itO nle tsi l.utno-'fn:',ia..
uccilanps. Giannel,, md Darloini-te;airo'l 10
th' Vatican tn takc tho customary oatn and fr- =,
ccIvH tl1c ber,Yfid Etonl tho haols Of fft4 lioti
nc,s. Tho ceremony rns very rinpft, They
VARS Togei,cd In tho lIa OF tie Ct'p-,atorY b.
tho Cardinal Vicar t'atriss, cardinal Vannrcs|i
t,aant't. ami Certina! Atoncfll, cp:sschting r.
spccstYcy tho thrce Or1ert 1t the Sacred Cof3ess
-tAa Cardinal Dnhpps. rriet AMI Ueacons
ANIL by Cardinal 1itta, itH EnnerL'H7n Nhta SO
united dulv II was to hdnnlster aud witacss
tho oatl,. Where tho throno usna|ly Btntds. MI
altar lad beca erected, on which wore Ri1 fight
cd candles and yelled cr,cltixis Lu.ny, Pns-
alot,-t.dnanJ an open a,uox on tbs E'istlo side.
Tie four new Cardinals anssnce:i to tic altar,
and, After kneclinR before II fur iev tnoncnth
IN tr1yer, ascendod tho t1tst etep-fiaanclli to
Deehannps, aid lastly, to tln l'it. Barto.in.,
The four Cardinal wltnc'res htand,ug In lne
acro.a tho riClt end Of the altar. ITyrn Tar
dual Giannell, read the formula alnnl from
the Look. aud. rlaclng lis hight baud
lowt by tho o:!lors In tho oElet III which they
etood. Jha Car1lnAi-nitnestes then Withdrew
10 tho 1l,rone.room to await tho pGpa there.
i!e entcl cd, tooM hEs scat upon tho thronc. anu
OF stools to tho 1eit Ut tho throne anil fncins
across it--tho Cngdlua!s-elccl wesa nshcred int
tho presence. They advanced in hue making
tlssno genuAcesIuns. auj. having reAched tho
fo?t Of Tic thronc, knc't upo. tie lowest step,
upon thcls beada, alter which .liey atose
atni, ascending tho dain in turn. plaretl their
!,.uds nion tito shoulders Of tia roatiF. whlo
Lo extended lis hands TO fheiIs, giving aud re-
cc;ylug he Apostolic ealnte. A sllurt address
was then read by Cardual Gi,nno'll. to witch
Ills iIoliEoH. leplc to sho effect that. although
tho ceremonial 0t,co custonarT nppn tito crea-
ton Of neW Cardinals bad been sl,prn OF muel, u
It's nptn'iur In consequence Of The cnamitoua co,,-
di;ion ut tlse tHes. tItoY rn,1st, nevertheless.
hear III suind That 1t nas full aul oota lote. aud
oycn remember tito aymGollc nearing ef tho
color Of tho Int With Which llo had instAed
them-I',t'o de prettoso Christi sau3atae f'.stq-
nsfi = decoraH.
taken together tho new Cardinals are uocom-
promising upAo1ders Of rontiiicAI iitaIhbiiity
and Of tlto moro extended claims Of Tapal ali.
tLorlty as set fostl. in ths articles of thc syl.
lasr1s. What nro Cardinal hfan1ins's opin,onr
Oh thcao points, and what h'n t,ntrlng efo.tn
l'aye been for tho dc.luition Of tho ono aud tho
realization OF tho other, AFRO veil known and
need no 1ecapltulAtion from mo. They have been
tnlicleut to rnise bita from the position Of
simple priest to tho highest rauk iii tte Isosran
wear Tho mrc hefore they cAullope for tie broad
red ia. al,ti tassols. Cardinal McCloakey's zeal
IN tho aamo dircctiou,--ho ras n,ale 1]:rl,op
eight years before Or. Manning left tho Engleh
lions which ranged tic United 8:ates' Eishops
anung those who considered thu lcfiniton as ill.,
apfortnne. it not lmpo}ItIc, las hccurcd for lin
tho first 'liat" given to m American Bishop
The iirr,, II am not In error. conferred upon
any Bishop holding q See outside tho limits of
Europe. nut taking Into consideration. o! caule Sc,
those in parftt,s. tho pocket loroaghs of tho
Church. which give tho ho!dc's all tI'e privileges
without any of The re.,pousl'ai'tcs Of
Office. at least na towards flock. Cardinal De-
c1tn nt1h rofntY1nnra6 1tIR rnrrar 81
writing IN snppurt OF Ulttamuntane pretontions
III l. Emancipation aud in Le Journal tic fiandre.
In 1851 le entered tho seminary Of TourhRi,
soon distinguished himself 40 powerful
loG5, and at the u;cums nical Council in 1870
was among tho bo1dcst advocascs Of Papal
1nfallih,Iity. but tho most remarkable among
tllcte c1catiUua is tint Of Cadlnal Lcdochowski,
lying III Prison. l1ow far hIs elevation may my
linve boon dccidod upon siuco tho STRONGER racas-
urea tahen by tho German Government in conso-
Gueuce Of tho recent Encyclicai 1t is impossible
to Eay, but will the cl,ange Of name tn" iol-
loving Sentence Of Ffouje'4 regarding tho ele-
rattoh Of 13.sLop Fisher may l,o quoted a. Of
pressing what tho cefoet is likely to be: "To
tho Ring tlc popos conduct appeared dct]i nee,
aud as a defiance he ncco7tel IT," We may con-
i 1den.ly hop9' however, ths. the result viii bs
third instance Of bishop boing eroatcd =
Cardinal whllo lying IN Prison in consc.
quenco Of having incurred tile tisnlcusuro
Ct the lload oi the stote. Tho first WAS
fisher, Bishop OF Rochester. MLo suffered on tho
scatiold togethcf-if not on tho same day-with
Sir Thomas Moro, aud regarding whom Lingard
rritcb tint Henry VIII. when t1e hrArd that
Paul III. l,Ad created tho bishop a Case.lns, ex.
claimed. Paul may sond him tito hat, but will
tako caro- that he have never Aeal to wear II
OH" Tho second WAS fo,lrnon, Patriarch Of
Antioch, In parlibus. who wne sent by Clement
AI. 10 Chinn. whore he arrived iu 1i0j. to settle
tho differences which had arisen a1t1ouG the mis-
slonatIts. On, tho 1tl1 Of February Of tho
lished ut kantin an cdirt condemui1g thu ~or-
ship tho ClIncsu rendered to thoir ancestors, 10
colfucluB. and to the p1anDta. lie then went
to- IeGin, Hhcrc At iirss the Emperor received
Empetors kindness vas doce!sful, or the Disl,.
ops conluct oycrhearinG cannot aay--tf.o En-
pe1or shortly afterwards cent him 10 Macao,
whcro l,o wa. lung irto prison, his CoadIutur.
tlio bishop Of Conon, being expelled from ths
Emrire: olemont then created him Cardinal,
but evidently without effect upon tho Emperor,
for, after lingering IN prison thres years, tho
Dlshop died at tlle ea1fy age Of g.. hut Car
dinal Lcdocltowski can scarcay be in dan-
Comforting the red bat upon lin Iias il. re-
mntA him, aa hc reminded tt,oEo prchcut this
morning, of tho symbolic meaning OF ita color.
Tho UHifa Cato!ica Ia particular in calling nt-
tentton to the fact that, nftcr tho BEaLop has
ialn yehF III ptlso0f tnu Eleht ilHS net'na AtM
tue led Lat aa a rowa.d aud al warnipg-a re-
ward for what he has alreadv suffered. warn-
ing that III adiitlon lso muHt DO prepared to suf-
Ter, even to tho shedding Of lib blood. for thu
liberty Of tho Chu1ol,. III fact, Tsbofltco, writ
Ing Of tllc rcd color Of tho hats first gwen BY
Innocent ". In 1913 to the Cardinals created by
lin, naya 1t was that from Il thoy might uudor-
stand that They must always be prepared 10 shed
thoir blood in lofenso Of tho Faith.
PANS. March 2l.-The elevation Of tho i'm
rrtH0DD1 AFrlbiglOn LoIDcl,o ski 10 tho Ear-
djnalate Ia hailed with exultatlon by tho ultra-
montauo PAPERS In l'rl,s@lan pollnd. and q nu-
mcrously signed atldrcta Of congl atulhtton will
no presented TO him At OAtrowo by deputatton,
uo Ia tie fourteenth Polish rselaie rho has A.
taucu tuat rank.