davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1875-01-29
NEWS OF Tk1fG DAY.
: To sho,c the very age and body Of the Times

Some of the New York silk importing houses
have been detected 10 detlauliug the Govern
ment bs passing silk goods through I'll" Gus
tom House as woollens ana co,tous. paying oHIs
the emp araliyely small duty on the latter. Ii
is believed that toe revenue has been cvadcd IN
this manner 10 the exteut of very large
amount of money but neither the figures nor
the details are as yet made public. A clerk 10
one of the incrlmioa:ing firms has beeO arrest.
ed for his share in the transactions, and Is held
TO await further developments.
A bill was Introduced, yesterday, in the Pom
syivauia Senate, w!;icl; is designed to au:horze
the laying Of pipes for the transportation OF
coal oil from The wells il Butler county aud
PittsburG, where connection can he made with
the Gu aesl>v;i!e Brauci, Of the ba.tmCr- ana
Oni. Rai!rcad The eject OF this would De
10 divert to Baltimore a large part OF tae OF.
trade now cpj yad b. New York and fhila-
de!phla.
In the Wisconsin Joint Legislative Conveu-
ton. yesterday, 90 the first ballot, Carpenter
had 50. Bragg 81; scattering 2l: necessary to
a choice 6S. The second ballot varied bu! little
from the first Three haiotS we're taken lG tie
Florida Legislature, but scarcely ao approach
vas maze 10 au el@Ctlt0, the Nhtts pelos sSaI'
tered among halt dozen candidates.
10 the Ohio House Of Representatives yes
tsrday resolutions we're adopted, requesting
G ,ng7e>s - grau: 10 m're subsidies IL railway
aud steamship ilueS \ tc>e!uti0a !avcrng a
sing c Presidential term ot * years. aun deciar-
| ing against third term was tabled.
\ Madrid telegram announces the advance
of the Royal army on the CarIistS, the kirg
accompanying it. The CarIists are reported 10
have already los: important positions. DJn Gar
los it is aunouuced, will take command Of bis
troop. in person in the impending battle.
The long pending difficulty oetwecd the Post
office Department and the railway companies,
| relative to proper compensation Tor tile trans
portation OF the mails. is now said 20 D. 10 iar
way Of speedy adjustment.
4! amaetne OF the proprietors OF the lror
| mills Of New Eogand 10 Boston Yesterday II
was resolved that further reduction OF wage:
| be Insisted upon.
The contract for the Faraeut statue ia;
finally teeu signed 10 favor OF Miss Nluuit
ReaU.
The French Assembly had another stormy
dehate yesterday over the bills defining the form
Of government. \ vote is 10 be taken to day
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1875-01-29

LYXcuBugG MARKET. ja-. 2S.-Tae rec-!i =
o: .o.rs are i. HI .:i he de-. sid moderate.
Quotations :o- " res: i.om;caly ll9.l3A Co-r
II active Gen and a: .5aoJ. Oats $3.50, and n
.ensnI.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1875-01-29
Ni.AESisIED.

Js-us-v 2i.: 50, in Market stree. II. E.
Caurcn. Winchester. Virgins. by Rev ". 7.
Sctoo.ey. assisted by K@7. James Gsrcne.
Key. JANIS N. >Tf PHEN>ON, OF the Viz
sinls Co:.:-ra..ce II. Z. Cau:ca, 20 Miss LILA
FERGUSON .: Frederick county, Va.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1875-01-29
ikIf.I ID.

Or :ae SIN 0: .Jsr.us-y. 1876. n: h:s residence
IL King george county, LEN Is Cross, n
n 65:n v..a7 ii .is aga, as:ive Of LoLdoun
cou,..v. He Wa: universally esteemed oy n!
VINO knew rim.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1875-01-29

\ Q Ilcs'
POSITIVE SALE WITHOUT REGARD TO
COST.
ROBERT L. WOOD is selling OF: MS ls:ge
stock .: Foreign sd Dou.e,:,c
DRY GOODS.
THIS is = posj:iv~ sale. SD will Dc continued
::2n cay to-day 20 c.ose out me s:cck. Crest
os-gan. may % expected. i.E :.
7 O>T-Th- attention o: :r" public & o:!sn
l. arrested by he word "Los:.' Sometimes
me Advertisement will read mus: Los;-A lsF
%: "a uab.e g3,d spec:ac.es. &c. sc. lac IN
Z signed y, { =lgEes: I'M: .-s:ta- 0. us4Es
vot.: goa sprc:c..vs : cCNI"oL Use Us. -.
bly pai- q: -. .!l..v w. --:u! .pac..c.e; s.
t1.-e,', No:o2 House a2t Spectacle Agency >:
- cen:s per lsi!. c,-rS
81 - CHAS W. OhEG-'.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1875-01-29

CHICAGO CATTLE MARKET, January &c 1875.
Cattle 4ul,t end weak: market unsettled; c.os.d
d..I: receipts .0-u: LA,!ve Cows and corl.ted
Texans 3@S3 - s.ockers , 25-S4 Isl AR %
choice SHIPPING Steer: 5sS6 60; shipments
100 Live Hogs esdy snd firm prices u
chs gei re ep:= 1000: range 4.SI Is for
fair 70 cho &c: bIik Of sales 81 5ua$7: ship
Een:s 300 Sheep easier and les. active; re-
ce;p.s II q: sale: :: - ~ 81.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1875-01-29

CISc1SSATI HOG MARKET. Jsny 2S.-Re-
ceipt- 100 hc.t m.rke: opeced Gull and lower,
subsequently b=raa!e NOR actlre closing IS
'cilow<: Common *sSj 40: med t')s
St s.: good packing and but ners i - :. 10;
bu .. sales :: i .O:S1; shipments $50 neac.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1875-01-29

BATIuCRE E0a>E AND MULE Markell
Tie Hos aid uu!- u.a7ke: Is without; change
in ary particular tn ,c-lpt$ oei'g IN .dvsIce
OF The {, ma1d, and !uots:ior: sire nominal.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1875-01-29

GEORGETOWN CATTLE MARKET, Jan. is
The reccll + .: Cattle this Week have Tea :: ed
tLcu: 3 . h-ad - Of when Were taken by
butcher =. prizes ranging from 4a5i: per 10
gross Tner. wer- offered 40 sheep AID Ism o.,
viii - es OF about one.ua!t that nuub Der 1t So
t." per %. Co.'S: bid Calves 25,S y.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1875-01-29

In the Sspate House joint resolutions rea-
tive 10 the death of Mr. Matthew Harrison. a
member of the House OF Delegates from Lou
douo county, were taken up.
Mr. Taylor, of Loudoun, deeply symp:thiz ns
with the Just tribute TO The memory OF his &C
ceased colleague which the solutions 81 sp-
proprstely propose, said be should te untrue
70 the pronptings of MS own heart, G-.altnil!
10 the constituency which De represented, We're
he TO TAI! on the occasion o, :n's sad ANNOUNCE
nent 10 express the deep SORROW E!c- c.teI lis
.wn bosom as well Is the whole peop!= .. Els
county ST. the sad death OF q II, wno, living, Va:
80 highly appreciated by his pc, pie, snd, dead:
vii! carry with him - mis- grsve the affection AID
lasting remembrance OF 8 who Knew lin. tie
became acqusinted with him 10 ea:ly lie. snG
knew HIM in all It's various re!a:onS. de Knew
him SIS husband, as father. counsellor, AID
be knew him as q II end, AM o! him II can De
truly ssid that be dieo a. be hac nv, d, N hoisS:
msn-God's noblesi WORK. Ii ii. Ge-tn We nave
LOST an associate aDd friend, his ow. asd n Is
tive county have lost iaith u! ehelen. repre-
sentative, ano the General Ass mo.y Mss lost one
ever resuy TO maintain the honor and integrity
OF this old Com nonwealtb.
But, Mr.. PRECEDENT continued NJ. 1ay'oc,
su taught in the Ia guage o. eulosy, ana
nv sad hear, would shIlnK from the ta>s, put
happily none is needed. Those who navc knu WI
our deceased Fl end best are thvs- who have ano
will ever apprs Gate nis worth most Matthew
Harrison is no more! These words will thrill
with painful interest every Firgiaisn near; who
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1875-01-29

ALEXANDRIA CATTLE MARKET. Jan. q -
The market this TeeG has been generally que:
receipts abou. tqu / 20 the demand. SAILS OF
Beet Cattle al 4:a7c per ID. as to quality. 4
lew veal ,a.ve= brought 5aG:c per ID. Sheep
sod n. 4a'.sc per ID dogs in fair request At 6ia
&c for i've and dressed a few Cows and Caive.
were scid - prices ran glng from 251S55. Among
the s4leS OF Beef Cattle We're two Steers weigh
in: 20Jt lbs each to Mr.. O. Bsgge:t ST &c pc. ID.
The New York herald., 1875-09-24
BROOKLYN.

Prohibition Leagues organizing throughout the
wards and county towns of Brooklyn.
Baptist church is about TO be erected Adel-
phi street. Myrtle avenue, at a cost of 5000
Rev. George Pentecost of Boston, has been called to
the pastorate OF the church.
Thomas Cryslcr a coored policy player was arrested
yesterday by order of Justice Rely for contempt of
Court in having failed appear for examination when
so ordered on charge of playing policy.
Otto Gautner, German butcher, committed to
Jail by Justice Eames yesterday for assaung August
Fiscuss, workman, with carving knife and cutting
him severely about the head and face with IL.
The of Harriet B. Provost ct al against John c.
and Peter Provost heirs at law of David Provost of
Hampstead, was set down for trial in the Supreme
Court October 20. The property dispute valued
at $780, 600.
warrant was issued by Justice Walsh yesterday for
the arrest of Colonel W. L. Eswork, on complaint Of
Alexander B. Samuels who alleges that the accused
fraudulently ebtaIned from him S110. Detective Van
Wagner is looking after the accused.
The charges of neglect Of duty preferred by Sergeant
Meeks against Captain o. b. Leech, of the Twelfth
precinct will be examined before the Board of Commits
sioners on Wednesday next IL is said that Captain
Mcconnell will succeed Captain Leech.
At a meeting of the members of the Bar of Kings
county, held the City Court yesterday resolutions of
respect to the memory of the late counsellor James L.
Campbell adopted and it was resolved to attend
the funeral in body. The funeral will take place this
afternoon, from st. Peters church, State street.
Yesterday the Grand Jury OF the Court of Sessions
Kings county came into court and stated to Judge
Moore that they too, intended to visit the Raymond
Street Jail and make thorough investigation of the
building regard TO its ventilation, condition of health
fitness for the uses of the county. The Judge
quesed that they should first upon the large
Der of cases awaiting their consideration and then
inspect that prison The Jail is not only insufficient
but unsafe II is almost without ventilation, is damp
nauseous and unwholesome
Yesterday Michael Dwyer, who is accused of tho
murder of John Carn, who was stabbed the night
of June 20 and died few days after, indicted by
the Grand Jury Of Kings county Tho knife was used
during drunken racas in front of the liquor store of
NJ McGodrick, Flushing avenue. The weapon was sub
sequently found in lot where it had been thrown by
Dwyer at the time Judge Moore ordered the transfer
of the for trial to the Court of Oyer and Termner
The prisoner twenty-five years of age, Of low
and light complexion.
The New York herald., 1875-09-24
STAGNATION IN TEA.

THE SCHUYLER SONS FAnURE~-THE COUNTRY
GIVING UP TEA DRINKING.
The tea trade in stagnant state that 1t is feared
some heavy failures Will occur the business season
is almost over and up to the present the decline the
bulk Of trade from that of last year very serious An
uneasy feeling prevalent and very few Of the brokers
entertain cheerful prospects The sluggishness of the
market has been caused by the general retrcnchmen
the agricultural districts, the farming community
seem to have dispensed with tea and the present gen
Grafton of bucoc youths is being brought up on butter
milk broker informed representative Of the HER
that the country dealers are not ordering half the
amount they used TO do In former years. and of this
diminished quantity only package or so is bought at
the time On Wednesday the old house OF Mossrs
Schuyler, Son Co., made an assignment and the pros
poets are that several warehouses will go under Some
think that business may revive in the few weeks
but those who have watched the signs OF the times saw
that the seasons trade over and those shaky firms
which still nger on arc only procrastnating the inev
table
The New York herald., 1875-09-24
LONG ISLAND.

The Presbytery Of Long Island will meet at South
ampton Tuesday next at two O'Clock p NJ. and con-
tnue in session Wednesday. The Rev. John "
GriswOld Of Port Jefferson, is the Moderator.
The foundations for five new brick dwelling houses
have been commenced at A. T. Stewards Garden City,
and the buildings will he rapidly pushed to completion
They be 35 by 40 feet three stories high incud-
ing Mausard. and will be in size TO the largest
dwellings already erected there
village election Is to be held in Flushing on the 9Th
of October to determine the question of making an ap
preparation Of $4,000 additional for the public intro
ducton of water with the provision that no portion Of
the appropriation shall be expended unless the water
made available by such expenditure shall be equal
TO exceed the interest on the amount expended
Peter Costa, colored, formerly Of Hampstead, but
of Williamsburg, boss whitewasher and local
preacher, some days ago went to Rockaway Beach
and made arrangements for the engagement of Eldcrbs
Grove, ostcnsibly for the purpose OF holding camp
meeting there He then proceeded TO dispose Of priy
eges for keeping restaurant stands &C. on the grounds
and collected the money them As he has failed TO
open the camp meeting the people who gave him the
money are looking 1T but apparently with little hone
Of its recovery. One Of them has made a complaint
against him before Justice Bennett of Jamaica for OBJ
tanning money under false pretences and warrant has
been issued for his arrest.
The New York herald., 1875-09-24
ART AND RELIGION.

Mr.. Mcdonald of Townsend avenue Clifton. agent
of the Anchor Steamship line, has at his residence
miscellaneous collection of articles of art from foreign
countries purchased by his agent abroad the
OF nearly $4,000 The collection includes bronzes
from Naples marble saiuary from Rome paintings from
Florence curiosities from Pompoii and Hercuaneum,
mosaics, jewery, Egyptian arabesque work, ancient
vases &C The collection will be sold for the benefit
of the Presbyterian church at sapeton the 18th of
next month, the purpose being to rebuild the Sunday
school chapel Broad street, which recently de-
stroycd by ncendiary fire. As the neces-
sary money can be thus obtained the construction of
the building will be commenced the materials being al
ready upon the ground The structure will be OF brick
and will be built for cash, as the Rev. Dr. Rockwell,
pastor of the church. says his plan is to get all the
money necessary before blow struck his aim being
to keep the church free from debt II Is not yet do
cded whether the structure will be built upon the old
site es nearer the church, II expected to about
81 - .l.--.- ~
The New York herald., 1875-09-24
REAL ESTATE SALES.

There but small attendance at tho Exchange
rooms yesterday and little spirit manifested in the
bidding
J. Garrottson sold per order oft Supreme Court
in foreclosure by Frank Sampson, referee one lot 2oo
by 90, on First avenue, southwest corner Of 18th
street, subject a mortgage of s5,o0o with interest
from May l, 1875 and $50 for S435o over and above
the mortgage interest &C, in all 80 400 saG property
being valued ut 500 IL was purchased ny henry
ID. Armstrong plaintiff - =
James NJ Miller by order Of the Supreme Court IN
gage the house ana lot 1877 by 100 on West Forty
sixth street. south side 12 feet west OF Broacway TO
John Campbell for $4,000 in all $50 go, sau property
Eleventh and Twelfth avenues, Ninety and Ninety yhrst
streets Withdrawn
The New York herald., 1875-09-24
propery owners have asked or permlls % an he worn

property have asked for permits TO do the worn
themselves at their own expense
Many personal applications have been made TO me "a
hasten the commencement Of the kingsbrdge road I'M
proyemen No protest has been presented by property
owners It's line and az early day proposals will bd
invited and the will be done by accordina
TO plans prepared TO meet the expressed wishes the
property owners.
In the prosecution OF these and other improvements
II can be properly and justly asserted that the depart
ment having the care Of them has but performed q
duty enjoined by law to prepare advance the
hary conVcnlences for communication aud FOR the
health and comfort OF fan increasing population.
have proceeded at more length than had intended
to detail the facts connected with tho Comptroller 3
past action and recent complaint
am conscious OF the severe strain that even mod
crate taxation places upon citizens and shall in
termit no effort TO conduct the Affairs OF this depart
ment with true economy
me growth OF the city compels uninterrupted ex-
pendure If would retain It's population and provide
Tor It's increase. The laws that authorize these i'm.
proyements found upon entering this office and they
are obligatory upon me 1t would be act OF supreme
enrontery should delay hinder their execution be-
cause OF any private opinion Of mine. Whatever no
Tons others may have Of Official duty believe mine
VIII be best performed by executing the laws relating
10 my own department and attending TO my own busi-
ness very respectfully, FITZ JOHN PORTER,
Commissioner of Public WorkA
The New York herald., 1875-09-24
CITY DEPARTMENTS.

COMMISSIONERS OF CHARITIES AND CORRECTION.
A number Of bids for 1000 barrels Of -four
1000 yards OF Canton flannel and a large quantity
Of other articles opened yesterday morning at the
Office of the Commissioners of Charities and Correc.
ton in Third avenue The contract for furnishing the
-four awarded TO Mr. Consider Parish at the rate
Of SIS Tx per barrel Contracts for the other goods
will not be awarded until to-day. The following changes
in the department. have been announced Appoint
ments-Mary Donohue nurse, Lunatic Asylum; WILL
lam +. McCurker, steward, Park Hospital; Daniel Ho-
land, keeper Pententary; George Ferris, keeper City
Prison. Michael Flynn. cook, Nursery Hospital Edward
kcegan, attendant Homeopathic .Hosplal Thomas
L. Fitzsimmons, keeper, Penentiary; Thomas
A. Doyle, guard Penitentiary; Peter McDonough,
orderly, Bellevue Hospital. Removas--Catharine
O'Neil, nurse, Lunatc Asylum Cornelius Sexton,
keeper, Penitenuary; Bernard Clark keeper City
Prison; Mary Short, cook, Nursery Hospital; James
Handbote, keeper, Penitentary Ann Farron nurse,
Nursery Hospital Resignations-John Hart, steward,
Park Hospital; William Quinn keeper, Pcniicntiary
Michael j. Phelan, guard Pcnitenuary; William T.
Howell, orderly, Bellevue Hospital
The New York herald., 1875-09-24
MOODY AND SANKEY'S WORK.

To THE EDITOR OF THE HERALD
win you kindly correct the impression given in your
notice of the "Servce of Song' held in 81. Luke's
Church, Forty first street, Wednesday evening, stating
that was Immediately assocatediwth Messrs, Moody
and Sankey in their great revival work in England My
labors there the past four years in connection with
the Sunday schools, but during the past five months
engaged in evangelistc services where Moody and
Sankey had benin Manchester Glasgow, Carlisle,
Burnley &C, but not in connection with thcm though
In heartfelt sympathy, as / shall be when they COM
mence their labors here Yours, sincerely,
GEORGE 5. WEEKS
NEW YORK Sept % 1875
The New York herald., 1875-09-24
LEASING OF THE FERRIES.

Bids for the leases Of the franchises Of the several
ferries opened yesterday by the Comptroller and
were found to be as follows:-
Tenth street, East River Greonpont 81, 500 year
for ten years.
Twenty-thlrd street, ten years, $500 year, The
bidders for this ferry and the Tenth street ferry we're
Sheppard Knapp Edward s. Knapp.
Barclay street, two years. Hoboken Land and I'M
provcment Company bidders; two and a half per cont
to be paid for the franchise their gross receipts.
Grand street, New York. to Grand street, Brooklyn,
ten years $4,000 for the first FIVE and $4,000 for
The New York herald., 1875-09-24
NEW YORK CITY.

An association has been formed by members of the
New York Cacdonian Club to have series OF handicap
games in November. The following officers have been
elected. President c. G. Nchoson Vice President
John Taskor; Treasurer, d. b. Fleming; Secretary f.
Dykes, Jr.
Dennis Connors sixty years of age, residing at No
94 Baxter street. while at work yesterday morning
the new building, No. As Vestry street, accidentally
fell from the sixth story to the ground and received
fracture of the skull. He taken the Chambers
Street Hospital by the policeol the Fifth precinct
The New York herald., 1875-09-24


They were commenced and carried on by days work
or by special contract without public letting.
II appears from these facts that Mr. Green years ago.
and up TO the time that these works passed from his
control did not consider uptown improvements prema-
ture but TO the contrary considered them necessary
for the development OF the city.
Indeed, in pressing the beginning Of improvements
before completing the laying out OF all the streets,
roads and public places, che asked the Board of Com
mlssiOners Of Central PARK to determine which portion
of the proposed streets shall be first laid out and
worked and advised I'm this the law greatly aids US
by placing special stress upon the main drve'-Boule-
vardand as TO orcsta deprecated efforts, in years
TO come, TO mar his grand plans he adds The execu-
ton OF any plan Will require the raising OF large
OF money and IL is not well considered questions OF
time and expense and convenience will arise that will
demand its abrOgaton and the substitution Of another
We need not go OF the island to the lamontabe re-
suits Of the want OF largeness of ideas the attempts
that have been made TO provide for the growing wants
Of great people" Comptroller Andrew H. Green in
Tenth Annual Report Of Commissioners OF the Park,
It is but reasonable to suppose that the plan then
adopted by his vote began under his direction and now
being carried out, was well considered"
As to the Improvement of Kingsbrdge road MT
Green, IN the same report, PIP. l32l33, says:-"lhe
longitudinal avenues for moving the heavier traifc
through the whole length of this portion OF the island
cannot by reason of the intervening high lands wen DO
more than three one OF which VIII be Immediately on
the shore 81 each river e% eet aoove I'VE hsh m ,as
bridge road These avenues should be OF ample
Width, and oflight grades
on May "a 1870, Tho Commissioners Of the Depart
ment of Public Parks. with the concurrent vote OF MT
Green adopted resolution to acquire title TO the iands
required for the road, widened and Strengthened
The application for the appointment Of Commissioners
of Estimate and Assessment was made June 10, 1872
and commissioners appointed October 10, 1872 New
DELAYS intervening the report Of the Commissioners
was confirmed by the Supreme Court November Is
1874 and upon appeal from the order of confrma-
ton il was reanrmod July s, 1875, by the Court Of
Appeals More than 1--we years have thus passed since
Mr. Green, by his vote in the Park Board, recorded his
opinion that the Improvement Of kngsbridge road
was public necessity.
puTlner quocs from Mr. Green's language relating TO
the improvements under discussion :-'The owners OF
adjacent property may generally be relied upon the
best judges of the necessity of opening and working
those ways that especially intended for the
commodation of the neghborhood. Qb., p. 1867
petition signed by eighty -nve property owners was
received early June 1873 asking for the improve
ment Of the Boulevard north Of 155th street Sine,
then. default Of any proceedings by the city the
The New York herald., 1875-09-24
NEW YoRK, Sept. %, 1876.
THE BURNS MONUMENT.

The members of the committee who have IN charge
the arrangements for the erection Of the Burns monu
ment in Central Park met at the Office of Walter Wat
son, No. 62 Wall street, Mr.. John Patton presiding.
Lord Ardmillan, David Duncan and W. X, McDiarmid
were requested TO act a committee to pronounce
the design of the sculptor John Steele, Of Edinburgh
and If approved to accept H. Mr.. Watson the
treasurer reported payment Of f0SG 2s 3D.. as the
first instament to the artist committee was ap
pointed to draft circular Tor distribution in order to
scclIro additional Contributions.
The New York herald., 1875-09-24
pEpAErMENr OF rrnrrc wonrs

Proposals are solicited by this Department for the
building of sewers in various parts OF avenue A. First
Fourth, Tenth and Eleventh avenues and Centre For
tieth and Water streets Large quantities OF lumber
and materials are also wanted together with tons of
coal TO be used in the public buildings during win
ter months Some $500 laborers aud mechanics are
now employed on the works under charge of the de-
partmenf