davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
CAPTAIN THOMAS LErrcH.

Captain Thomas Leitch, Sandy Hook pilot. was lost
overheard at sandy Hook the night o. Monday, tho
sth inst. He had when lost heavy blue sea coat,
lined with gray cloth, red asnnel shirt, dark pants,
sea boots, and seamless scotch ~ap ye of heavy
build, weighing about $50 pounds. uve feet eight
inches high and wore .Jle block board Captain
Leitch was a resident OF Ngeok'yn Tor "A number or
years and was one of the sSiliu pilots 81 tho
port He IS regretted by large circle Oi friends H0
leaves d wife and three children.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

THE VAN BRUNT DIVORCE.

BIyGHAMPToS, N Y, Nov IL, 1875
The Republican, this evening, publishes a decree Of
divorce by Judge Balloon, In Bnghamton the Goth OF
December last in the case or Amelia @ Van Brunt
against Charles H Van BrunL II Is decrecd:-It shall
not bo lawful for the said defendant, Charles H. Van
Brunt to marry again until the SAID pantiff actually
dead The planta Is granted slimouy or ST. 600 year
and the custody OF the two children.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
HOTEL ARRIVALS.

Mr Franklin B. Gowen. President of the Philldel-
phia and Reading Railroad Company, arrived last
ing at the Brevoort House. Congressman William W
Warren, Of Massachusetts, is residing with his family
at the New York Hotel Canal Commissioners elect
Christopher a. Warath, Of Oneida, \. " Is staying at
the ST. Nicholas Hotel Colonel John y. Kurtz Of tho
Engineer Corps, United States Army, is quartercd at
the Metropolitan Hotel Captain Tbbits OF the steam
ship City OF Brooklyn il stopping the Everett House.
Adiutant General Franklin Townsend arrived from Al
bany last evening at the Hotel Brunswick Congress-
II. II. Hathorn Of Saratoga, is soourning at tho
Fifth Avenue HOTEL Captain Edwin X. Noodle of tho
steamship Bothnia is at the New York Hotel Mr..
William H. Seward OF Auburn, n " is registered
at the Windsor Hotel. Mr. Alexander Ramsey OF
Minnesota has taken up his residence at the St Nicho
las Hotel General James X. Moorhead of Pittsburg
and Hon T. II. Ellis OF England the Brevoort
House. Mr. X. ". Pulsier, Of the Boston Herald il
among the late arrivals at the Westminster Hotel
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
THE ENGLISH IRON TRADE.

LONDON Nov. II, 1875.
Messrs. Blockow, Vaughn Co., iron producers, of
Leeds have been compelled owing to the depression OF
trade in iron, to discharge between 1000 and 1900
operatives.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
Is THIS wHIsKEY OR WAR ?-GRANT's TELEGRAM
TO SHERMAN ON THE SAME DAY WHEN HE
TEIEGRAPHs TO sCHENcK.

Is THIS wHIsKEY OR WAR G?-GRANT's TELEGRAM
TO SHERMAN ON THE SAME DAY WHEN HE
TELEGRAPHs TO scHENcK
Washington special TO Cincinnati Commercial Nov
on last Friday the Western Union wires leading
from this city 70 Cincinnati and St Louis we're cleared
or current business and taken possession of by the
manager OF the company and used exclusively for
somO hours in tho transmission of voluminous do
spatches from the President TO parties In the two
ctios named The name or the Cincinnati party Is not
known but il is asccrtained that tho ST. Louis de-
spatch was addressed to General w. T. Sherman. The
circumstance has been a puzzling one and although
the facts given-while endeavorcd to keep them
conceaed-haye been known for day or two all efforts
10 ascertain what emergency could have arisen to
rant such extraordinary proceedings have met with
success The best Information at hand indicates that
this correspondence had reference to our affairs
with spain and the presumption is strengthened by
the circumstance that the same day the President
communicated At great length through Secretary Fish,
with Minister Schenck, at London, by means OF the
cable. on the same day ii will he remembered the
Cabinet al Madrid held session consider the Amer
can note WITH reference TO the observance the treaty
OF 795 While the contents or the American note aro
not known, u s judged, from the fact that has been
frequently noted oy the authorities OF our government
that spain has never fulfilled her obligations IN der the
treaty, that the note IN question made compla M
70 thai effect The 1rcay Of t-95 is little more than
one Of frendsh1E and the complaint thai Snntn has
failed TO recprocate the kind and friendly offices tia,
have always been manfcstcF by the United states bas
been standing one for many years
Unless, however, with Spain is anticpaten nv
the President result OF tho action had In contetn
plation BY him. Is difficult to understand whv anv
Correspondence the subject with tho General OF tho
Army should be necessary. Activity In naval circles
still connuesi ad II Is the opinion OF naval officers
who are informed that is the purpose or the al
mintstration TO DC nfs"ars" 10" 49," -" -Nucy. on
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
THE WEATHER YESTERDAY.

The following record will show tho changes in The
temperature for tho past twenty -four hours, in com.
parson with the corresponding date OF last year, as
Indicated by the thermometer at HGdnurs pharmacy,
HERALD Building
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
THE VICE PRESIDENT.

HIS CONDITION DURING THE NIGHT-A STEADY
BUT NOT RAPID IMPROVEMENT.
WASHINGTON, Nov II 1875.
The Vice President did not rest well last night, his
sleep being broken and irregular from ten O'Clock until
four O'Clock this morning when he fell asleep and slept
soundly until eight O'Clock he took quinine pill
every four hours and once during tho night dose of
bromide OF potassium DR.. Baxter called at ten O'Clock
this morning, and reports Mr. Wilson much improved
by his and the quiet preserved during the past
twenty -four hours.
EVENING REPORT
Vice President Wilson suffers less ncrvons prostra-
ton night than yesterday, and shows signs OF the
steady though not rapid Improvement that he
exhibited this morning. He sat about an hour and n
halt to-day Dr. Baxter saw him at six O'Clock this
evening, prescribed change in treatment, and ex-
pressed the opinion that he will be able to ride out
Saturday.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

A STRIKING ILLUSTRATION or THE REMARK.
able success OF the ELASTIC TRUSS COMPANY. 6Ss
Broadway that remedy Tor rupture, easily, s
now universally adopted.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

DON CARLOS LETTER TO KING ALFONSO
PRESIDENT GRANTS ATTITUDE PRELUDE
TO WAR WITH spAIN-wIIL THE KING
ACKNOWLEDGE THE INDEPENDENCE OF cUBA2
PARIS, Nov. II, 1875.
The evening papers OF this city publish the text of
the letter written by Don Carlos to King Alfonso
THE LETTER
s'The attitude of President Grant," the letter says,
els prelude to war between Spain and the United
States il you do not recognize the independence OF
Cuba The revolution which you represent responsi-
BILE for this parrcidal rebellion Had regned it would
not have occurred least not gained strength. Now
however the integrity of the country at stake and all
her children bound to dcfendit.
eShoud war break out offer you truce as long
the contest lasts but maintain my rights to the crown
Us retain the conviction that shall day it.
az cannot send my loyal volunteers TO Cuba, but
will defend these provinces and the Canabran coast and
will send privateers manned the indomiabe popu
laton of that coast, which will pursue the merchant
ships OF and perhapsch them into their
own harbors. Ifyou accept the truce let us appoint
representatives to settle the conditions If you refuse
the world will be the witness that Catholic Spain has
nobly done her duty"
THE cARL1sT COMMUNICATION A CAUSE OF
GREAT EXCITEMENT IN MADRID
MADRID, Nov. IL, 1875
The fact that Don Carlos has letter the King
has created great sensation here and is variousy
commented upon by the newspapers.
SPANISH ROYAL COMMISSIONER LANDED IN
CUBA
HAVANA, Nov. IL, 1875
Senior Rub, the Royal Commissioner, has arrived
here. The military and civil authorities have sauted
him.
Many good results expected from his presence
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

A.-wIRE SIGNS WITH PATENT FRAMES, PAT
ented October IL, 1878. Store and Office painting.
UPuAM CO., $50 Canal street
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

selves frequent opportunities OF purchasing goods IN times
money strngeney exceedingly low prices which are IN
voiced into the stock the general average system aud
sold Tor less than the OF manufacture
importation. 0vor half million articles offered At tho
price dollar each which could be bought
elsewhere for twice much while other expensive
articles such gold silver Watches. Work Tables,
Boxes Goods French Clocks Sc marked
fifty below the original invoice prices All sold
the general average system, hence great bargains
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
His Plan for Spanish Union in the Face
Of Danger from America,
The Response of Spain to the
Washington Note.
FIRM BUT VERY CONCILIATORY.

HENDAyE, Nov. II, 1875.
Intelligence from carlist source asserts that the
letter Don Carlos recently wrote to tho King did not
make any proposals for an arrangement, but offered to
agree to truce should the Cuban difficulty cause
between Spain and the United States In that Don
Carlos while serving his rights to the throne OF span
offered TO unite his forces with those of King Alfonso
to defend the integrity of Spanish territory.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

NO SPECIFIC FOR LOCAL SKIN AILMENTS
can cone in popular favor with GLENN'S SuLPHUR
HILLS HAIR AND WHISPER DYE" Black or Brown, 30
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

leased the lodging portion thereof until January
1877 prepared TO lease the Cafe, DINING Room
and Barroom until the above date aud the entire Building
Gerwad responsible party who give undoub,ed
for the conduct OF the establishment viii be
ready 10 open about March J, 1876. -.
Amply TO GEO. w. EDWARDS co,
North Front Phiadelphia.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
A MAGNIFICENT OPPORTUNITY.

ALL SUFFERERS FROM CATARRH OR DEAF.
should Mr. Lyermores testimonial on hrst page
OF o-days Herald
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
KING ALFONSO AND THE POPE.

KING ALFONSO AND THE POPE
MADRID, Nov IL, 1875.
The Cronista says that Calderon Collantes, the
present Minister OF Justice will be appointed Ambas-
sador 70 the Vatican.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

A.-BRoNCHINE, THE BEST AND MOST AP-
PROVED REMEDY FOR BRONCHITIS cATARRH,
COUGHS AND RECENT COLDS. PREPARED BY TIE
RELIEF MANUFACTURING COMPANY, - BEAVER
STREET. FOR SALE AT RETAIL By DRUGGISTS
GENERALLY
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

Buy THE BEST FURNITURE-M0DERATB
prices HERrs CO, Manufacturers, SOC and sUs Broad
way, opposite Eleventh street
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

GORNS BUNIoNS BAD NAILS, &c, CURED
without pain CoRS CURg W mail, 30 cents Dr. RICE iS5
lkr,ad dyaN near leV rec
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

COUGHS AND COLDS ARE SPEEDILY CURED
by tho use Of wlSTARs BAsAM Wild cHEERY; 80
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

So HAT FOR 81 % FINE HATS A AsPEeIALTY
sLK liars 81 so worth IS. Is New Church street. up
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

BEAUTIFUL AND NATURAL BROWN or
hlaek.-BOSWELL 4 WARMERS "CoLoRIFic voR
HAiRp Depot No. Dey street
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
The subscribers are erecting
A FIRST CLASS HOTEL
On THE EUROPEAN PLAN,

on Chestnut street. below Sixteenth street. In Philadelphia
locality peculiarly adapted for strictly hne, medium
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

A-A-FURS OF EVERY VARIETY. KNOX HAS
the branch OF his trade with his usual energy
activity Of his we'll known stores No 2i1
broadway, No. 533 Broadway and in the Fifth Avenue
Hotel magnificent display ofFAScY FuRs for ha
ladies' and COLLARS and for the genomen which
Offering prices that make buyers eager Don't
fail make early call upon KNOX.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

SPANS REPLY TO MR.. cUsH1NG's NoTE-HIs
RIGHT TO INSTITUTE COURTS MARTIAL IN
CUBA JUSTIFIED By PREcEDENTs-THE PRIV
uEGEs OF AMERICAN CITIZENS CONCEDED.
WAsHrSGTos Nov II, 1875.
Tho reply of the Spanish government to the note of
Minister Cushing promptly transmitted by cable to
the State Department and decphered there this morn
ing. II proves TO be dignincd response TO
the demands which our government made in
the matter OF American interests the Island OF Cuba
and will it is believed disspate all fears OF trouble be-
tween Spain and the United States. The tone or the
reply is drm, but very conciIiatory
THE JUSTICE OF OUR DEMAND
IS not ignored The confusion Of affairs in Cuba OBJ
structs the exercise OF impartial and prompt admin
istraton OF the requirements Of the treaty Of 1885,
Spain
DEFENDS RrGur
20 maintain courts martial in Cuba and cities IN
SUPPORT or POSITION
on this question the fact that the United Stat es dur
ing and for long time subsequent to the late {
secession and France for two years succeeding
the triumph Of the republic over the Commune, and
even then under the mild reign of the great and mag
unanimous LIBERAL NJ. Theophe Theirs, made use Of
similar military extraordinary tribunals to deal
out justice to public and civil enemies.
In the case Of France these tribunals
sentenced be Shot to be transported 10 Cayenne
over 1000 persons and yet these tribunals exercised
their functions after the close Of the war and the
advent of complete peace. Therefore Spain, IN the
midst Of her war in Cuba, maintains the right OF
UaNG COURTS MARITAL
TO try defenders against her laws but readily makes
the concession that American citizens have their
advocates or attorneys and produce witnesses in
their behalf comformaby TO the pro-
vision OF article Or the treaty Of 1895,
and according the regular Of proceeding in
such cases y and
GIVES GUARANTEES
or such mode or defence. or course, In the OF
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

TRUSSES, BANDAGES &C SEELEY'S HAND
RuhBgR TRuSsgs; comlor safety, cleanliness and dura-
biity; used bathing. htted perfectly orn always te
liable Establishments T37 Broadway, y, AMI i34I
Chestnut street, Philadelphia; correct ADJUSTMENT low
prlc
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

ENGLISH CAMEL COAL, $50 PER TON; AMERI-
Sil ton screened aud delivered st THOS
DAVIES. No l5T East Twenty third street
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

RUPTURE WHITES PATENT LEVER TRUSS"
the best in the world back pressure pamphlets tree
6o University place.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
LATER REPORTS OF PEACEFUL CHARACTER 4

LATER REPORTS OF A PEACEFUL CHARACTER
PACIFIC RESPONSE FROM SPAIN.
WASHINGTON, Nov II, 1875.
II Is asserted here to night by parties who are in the
secret Of what is going in the Navy Department,
that the pacific character Of the Of the Spanish
government to Minister Cushing's note has been so
satisfactory that Secretary Robson tcegraphed orders
this afternoon to stop all work previously ordered for
getting iron-clads and war vessels ready for
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

KEEP WARM BY WEARING A GRADUATED
PROTECTOR II your lungs entire body
warm. sold everywhere. BY mail. 81 30.
ISAAC Al. SINGER Manufacturar, 694 broadway
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

A-A-A-LTrLE GRAINS OF SAND MAKE
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
NAcANr PLACES

VACANT PLACES
In the dental RANKS will never II you par
ticular With your teeth and cleanse them every day
with that famous toothwash so1uDoSr From youth 70
old age viii keep enamel spotess ana unlmparied
The teeth persons who use So1oDkNI nave pearl
like whtsne gums r0seate hue wbie the breath
~ nrd ana rendered sweet and fragrant. II i
posed of rare anti.eptc herbs aud entirely free from
ho Objectionable aud Injurious Ingredients ot tooth pastes.
&c
WIGS ToUPrES. 6C-G A. RAUCHFUSS, PRAC-
tiral WIG MAKEK lMroRrER or HUMAN HAIR ~ Last
Twelfth street, Broadway.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

many small profits make large aggregate profit This
the idea which underies the general plan
which THE GREAT ORIGINAL DOLLAR STORE, No
667 Broadway is conducted he immense capital employed
and the cnsh enahcs ha pronreors 20 avail hem
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

THE EARTH.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

Spanish subjects, exception win be made
which viii allow them the enjoyment OF
this advantage in defending themselves agains.
prosecution by the Spanish authorities for their o.
fences In these the advocates will be designated
by the chief military authority, that Is the Captain
General will appoint them. The above is
A FULL SYNOPSIS
ar the answer or the Spanish
government in reply TO Mr. Cushing and has been
deemed satisfactory enough 70 warrant counter
manding Of the orders originally given to put navy
in preparation for such contingency as msunder-
standing between the two governments
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
-ESING REPORT.
AMERICAN ARCHITECTS.

NINTH ASNUAr. CONVENTION EXPRESSION OF
OPINION AS TO THE UNITED STATES sUPRRvIs-
ING ARCHITECTS AID THE ERECTION OF FED
ERAI, RurI.DINGS-
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
YHE QUESTION OF CUBA.
Exciting Crisis in the United States
Relations with Spain.
President Grants "Attitude' Toward the
Ever Faithful Island.

DON CARLOS THINKS IT MEANS WAR.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

WoRcEsrKRSHIgR SAucE.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

Many good results expected from his presence
The New York herald., 1875-11-18

SPANISH ROYAL COMMISSIONER LANDED IN
CUBA.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
NEW PUBLICATIONS.

1 uGUsTA EVANS NEW NOVEL,
INFEIlCE.
b. the author n "Bepah, 4 ST Elmo,n &C.
4 w. CARLETON 4 co, Publishers.
The New York herald., 1875-11-18
is the only GENUINE

LEA 4 PERKINS,
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1875-07-10

New FlRM.-We take pleasure in publishing
the card of Layine Il Markell who have formed a
copartnership and gone into business on their
own account They are probably as good prac-
teal cigar makers as can be found anywhere
Both have had long experience at cigar max
ing, particularly John W. Lavnc who has been
forty years in active labor at his trade, and for
the last seven years foreman, or superintendent,
of Hess II Co.'S large establishment on Main ST..
We cheerfuly and safely commend these gentle
men to the public as honorable, energetic and
reliable business men whom to know is to re-
spcct, and we predict for them a successful bus
mess career.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1875-07-10

WEDRoN's OPERA HALL-The very commodi-
Gus Opera Hall at Indian Creek Station, on the
Co. B. a. q. road, is becoming popular, not only
among It's immediate patrons but also among
showmen. On next Thursday evening, the 18th
inst, there is TO be held in the above ediice an
entertainment as mirth provoking as any that
travels. The minstrel troupe of Carroll II kel
ley haze secured the hall and will proceed on
that evening to even eclipse the plantation dar
key himself in the songs jokes and dances pecul-
lar to the profession of minstrelsy. To those
who don't believe that white man can make
Niger of himself, we would say, visit Belrose
Hall Oh the 18TH and let Carroll q Kstey's world
renowned burnt cork Ethiopian troupe Of artists
practice on you for an hour, but before starting
see that all your buttons are well sewed on.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1875-07-10

DEATH OF THE WIFE OF SENATOR PLUMB.-A
special train went from Streator to Aurora on
the morning of July 9Th, bearing the friends and
relatives of the wife Of Senator Plumb to Auro.
IA, to meet her remains which arrived there from
the west Inc circumstances of her death are
thus given IN the Streator Monitor:
A telegram was received on Thursday by Mr..
Samuel Plumb from his nephew, Mr. Fawcett
Plumb, that his wife, Mrs. Geraldine Pulmb, had
died in Cheyenne, Wyoming Ty. SIG miles west
of Omaha, Mrs. Plumb left this city about six
weeks ago in company with her husband and
mother, in the hope that a change OF climate
combined with good medical assistance, would
prolong her life and probably restore her health
but all that human assistance could do proved
of no avail
Mrs Plumb was the daughter of Col. Ralph
Plumb the last of family of four or five chill
drcn. He arrived in Chicago last week on his
way home after an absence Of thirteen months
in Europe, but hearing Of the death of his
daughter in Wyoming, at once proceeded west
to meet her remains at Omaha. The body was
met at Aurora on Monday and conveyed to-
Streator, where the funeral took place on Tues
day, being attended by large concourse Of pco-
nj
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1875-07-10

The Board of Education, at their meeting on
Thursday evening, adopted Adairs charts of ele-
mcntary sounds as text charts to be used in
teaching phonics. Their chief difference from
all other charts consists in an arrangement of
the vowel sounds of the language unsteady. AS
in music, higher and lower in the scale is printed
higher and lower on the page, so in like manner,
the unsteady higher and lower vowel sounds are
printed higher and lower on the pages of the
charts. The idea that there is any distinctive
difference between vowel sounds in length is re-
pudiatcd.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1875-07-10
PariOr keadin g.
PETER EGAN.

An amateur entertainment will be given under
the auspices Of the ladies Of the Episcopal
church, at the residence Of Mrs. J, T. Nash, on
Thursday evening, July 18th. Miss Hussy, of
Elgin, and Miss Pencil, Of Bloomington, having
conseated TO assist in the entertainment will
read variety of selections, \ short drama, al
so, will be enacted, entitled "a Happy Pair" by
Miss Pencil and Mr.. Edward c. Swift.
The ladies extend cordial invitation to all
friends to attend. admission Scents
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1875-07-10

| The most important case tried in the Circuit
Court during the past week was that Of Marga.
ret A. Harris VS.. The Chicago, Burlington Il
Quincy Railroad Company, for ten thousand dol
lars damages. The cause of action was as fol.
lows: On the 2Sth Of Nov. 1872, Mrs, Harris with
her little child arrived on an evening passenger
train at Leland, in this county, having come
from Chicago. The train was behind time and
barely stopped at Leland. One witness swore
that 1t was not at dead halt more that five Sec
onds The lady attempted TO alight but as her
foot touched the platform of the depot the train
started. She had the caild in her arms, and was
thus encumbered in her movements. She lost
her footing and fell between the PLATFORM and
the moving cars, the child with her, but nearer
the platform than she. The wheels of the car
passed over her foot at the instep, crushing it so
that amputation was necessary, and she was also
bruised at the hip and otherwise hurt. The child
fortunately escaped with slight injuries. She is
forty-two years old, has five little children, and
is now widow, her husband having died since
the accident. She walks on crutches and with
much difficulty. Her attorneys were VIM. Barge
Esq, of Chicago and Samuel Nicholson, Esq, of
Ottawa. The railroad company were represent
ed by Messrs. i. c. Cook, Of Chicago, and FL
dredgc & Lewis, OF Ottawa. After day and a
half's trial, the evidence made So plain case Of
carelessncss if not culpablity on the part of the
railroad company's servants, that Mr.. Cook ask
cd for suspension Of the trial with the view to |
a compromise This beng granted, negotiations
were had which resulted in a compromise. Mrs.
Harris is to receive from the company five thou
sand five hundred dollars and all her expenses
doctors bills &c, the railroad com
pany also to pay the costs of court and wit !
ncsscs.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1875-07-10

The UDivcrsaists will hold their annual grove
meeting at the sulphur Springs, on the east side
of Fox river, eight miles north Of Ottawa, next
sunday, July llth. These meetings are usually
largely attended and OF highly interesting and
beneficial character. Friends should come pro-
vidcd with dinner, services will be held in the
Afternoon. Preaching at II A. NJ, and p. NJ. A
cordial invitation is extended to friends in Otta-
wa, Marseilles, Seneca, Sheridan, Harding, etc,
and to the public generally.