davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05
ARCHES VoTE.-He got it in at la

ARCHES VoTE-He got it in at last.
1t had been rejected several times, but
Robson discovered that Archie had paid
State and County tax in 1878 and according
to the XVIII amendment had right TO vote.
Eyer and Brown were too good Republicans
not 70 take the hint, and a glance at their
former decisions. True, the Constitution
says "IIe shall have paid within two years
State or County tax, which shall taUe been
assessed at least hCo months and paid at least
one month before the election. "Our Repub-
lican friends took the ground that if the tax
was due in 1912, but paid within two years
the voter (fcolored and Republican, could
yotel
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

There was pine stump pulled on the ia arm
of Eli Mendenhall, recently which is undoubt-
edly the largest stump in this valley. The tree
was cut down by Benjamin Brink twenty-one
years ago and taken to the saw mill to be man
ufactured into lumber. After it was sawed up
twas ascertained that it made 5,537 feet of inch
boards, and large portion of it was the best
quality of panel stuff. The stump measured
five feet and one inch in diameter and was
pulled under the management Of Mr.. Oscar
Conner.-Benton Weeklv.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

We call attention to the card Of Messrs. Buck.
New York, whom we are informed are a most
reliable firm, and that any business intrusted to
them will be promptly executed. They are large
dealers in Railroad Stocks, Bonds, Gold, Stock
Privileges and can give the best of references
and they solicit correspondence with any who
may wish investments made in Wall street.
Send for their circular.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

FURMAN Our old friend Chet. has aid
ed in improving this town by the erection of
fine building on main Street below Market.
He has already moved into it,and will occupy
the first floor with his harness establishment.
AS it is a good location, good man, with a
first rate stock and good workmen, he de-
serves generous share ofthe public support.
Call and see him. Any thing in his line
will be promptly supplied, at reasonable
rates. He adoertises and should be patron
/ zcN
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

Halloween, or ii alloween, is the name pop
ularly given 70 the eve or vigil Of All llallowS'
or festival of All Saints, which being the lsl oil
November, Halo we've is the evening of the 34s'
Of October. In England it was long customary
TO crack nuts, duck for apples in tub OF water
and perform other harmless fresde reyeries'
While the same thing can be said of Scotland
the Haloweve ceremonies OF that country par
took more of superstitous characters taking
among rustics the form of a charm to discover
who should be his or her partner for llle' vi
these now almost exploded customs, the best
summary is that contained in Burns well known
poem Halloween, - Chamts's Cyeleped'a,
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

TuANKs-With considerable labor and care
during the late canvass we prepared some statis-
teal tables having relation to the late campaign.
We are gratifed to see that they were generally
copied by our Democratic exchanges, and it is
evidence that our labors were duly appreciated,
That proper credit was not given us we attrib-
ute to the unusual excitement of our cotempoIa-
ries pending the campaign.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

The campaign with its heats and burdens is
over. We came into it at late hour and with
rusty weapons, but we battled for the cause with
our paper and on the stump. Our friends should
remember the men who do the work, and give
us heart" support.
Now that the eection is over, we shall give
ou readers more entertaining matter and hope
to place the COLUMBIAN at the head Of first
class family newspapers.
Send in your names at once.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

DIR. Bradley, of the Montor American seems
to be little in doubt as to whether the CoLUM-
BIAN is Democratic journal. We will enlight
en- him. As we enjoy approving conscicnces,
we are forced to the conclusion that We are not
Republican editors and as we never indulge in
anything like mendacity we doubt very much
if we would succeed as such if we were to under
tnkr il
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

On the fourth page we have opened column
for "Young Folks" in which will be found the
beginning Of very interesting Fairy tale. 1t
will be continued through several numbers. We
shall endeavor to make this an attractive col
umn not only for little people, but for children
of a larger growth"
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

Wyoming Seminary and Commercial College
Kingston, Lnzerne county, Pa, has accommo-
datons for l75 boarders and 200 day scholars.
Students received at any time and charged for
board from the time of admission. Students
prepared for college, teaching and business.
Commercial course and telcgraphy unsurpassed,
Common English studies thoroughly taught
College preparatory course equal to that of any
other school. Send for catalogue and Com
merca Journal to Rev. D. Copeland, Phi. ID.
Commercial students address Prof l.. L..
Spraguc.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

The Benton Weekly has been removed to Or
angeyile Brother Smith might rs well have
come straight through to Bloomsbury. It's only
six miles further, and would have given us II;
the county seat three Democratic papers. The
Republican, of course is Radical (for tn e pres
cnt), and Everett d Potter a the sane.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

ADJOURNED COURT nov, 3, 1875,


Judges / lwell and Monroe ON the bench.
Estate of George Kressler deceased-specltic
performance of contract for sale Of real estate to
John W. Evans decreed.
The First National Bank Of Bloomsbury vs.
Charles Lee,-New trial granted unless the
plaintiff shall file release for the sum of $
being the amount of interest on the note since
its maturity. Opinion fIed-holding that a ma
ri5nal bank by taking more than 6 per cent IN
terest when discounting note, iorleils, not only
the excess, but all right TO any interest up to the
time of receiving judgment for the debt Mr.
Little, Attorney for the bank thereupon released
all claim to the interest in question.
Estate of Peter Gearhart, deceased-Auditor'S
report confirmed.
Mt Carmel Savings Bank VS.. ]. d. McHen'
ry-Rule for new trial discharged.
Road in jackson townshipnear Daniel Young
Exception to report of viewers oyerruled, and
and reviewers appointed,
Estate of Abraham Young, deceased--Audi'
tors report confirmed.
The City of PHILADELPHIA and the Coal Ridge
Improvement & Coal Company VS.. the Directors
of the Conyngham and Centralia Borough Pool
District, and Thomas Garrty collector-Cour
refused to dissolve injunction
The Locust Mountain Coal Iron Company
Va. Thomas Garrity Collector-Moion to dis
solve Injunction overruled, Opinion filed.
The City of Philadelphia ct, al, vs., The same
and the Directors of the Poor as aboye-Motior
to dissolve Injunction overruled.
j, J. McIIcnry VS.. Jonas Doty. Motion fol
new trial. Argued by Buckalew and Freeze
No decision.
Margaret Hess ys, Rebecca Carman, Motion
for a new trial Argued by Buckalew anc
Freeze. No decision.
| On petition and affidavit Thomas Gallagher
/ was appointed Director of the Poor in Con
yngham and Csntralia Poer District
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

Mr.. b. Bosch, agent of the Silsby Manuiac-
turing Co., makers of steam fire engines and
apparatus was in town last week, and talked
with number of our prominent citizens about
the purchase of one of their steamers, 1t is
suggested that reservoirs be built on the streets,
which can be supplied from caves until water
works are built. These would not be expensive
and as Il steamer can be purchased for s42OO.
with three years in which to pay for it, the first
payment to be made in en- year after delivery,
it can be done with but little burden to tax
payers The reduction in insurance alone would
almost pay for the machine in year. We are
acquainted with these engines and know them
to be among the best, while the terms are rea-
sonnble. We have an engraving Of Silsby
steamer which any one can see by calling at this
office.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

We would call the attention of our readers to
the excellent report in another column of the
ceremonies attending the laying of the corner
stone of our Normal School Boarding Hall on
Saturday 1t is but just to say that it was pre-
pared by Hon. John G. Freeze.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

BERw1CK.-The appointment for meeting
at Berwick failed because neither Mr. Kalbfus
nor Mr.. Brockway could be present The vote
from that ancient borough however, shows that
the Democracy there were wide awake, and did
their full duty. No meeting could have better
ed the vote
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

Ex-senator Buckalcw, and Hon. S. s. Cox,
Of New York. addre- -sed Il large audience in
Concert Hal, Philadelphia, on Saturday hight
last The meeting was held under the auspices
of the Americus Club. The speakers were re-
c1lved with much applause. Mr.. Buckalew's
remarks were in substance, the same as those
made by him in the Bloomsbury Opera House,
last Monday night.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

The first snow of the season fell on Sunday
morning last 1t was visible only in the atmos-
phere, melting as soon as it reached the ground
On monday night it made another effort, and on
Tuesday morning the earth appeared in its first
winter garment.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

That earnest and successful sportsman, Bait
rer Leacock brought into town, one day last
week, the finest string of birds of the season.
lie succeeded in baggng in four hours, twenty
three large English snipe and two teal, all OF
which were in fine condidition. Last Friday
night Mr., Leacock gave a supper to several gen
tlemen of epicurean tastes, at which the birds
in question were discussed and fully appreciated
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05
A UDITOR'S NOTICE.
Estate Of JacoJ Kostea6auder, deceascd.

Estate Of Jacob Kosten6auder, decsascd
The undersigned Auditor TO make distribution Or
the baianre ur the funds In the hands Of H. Knilg
and o. u. l.. ku-ttnbauder Administrators OF the
G. tate OF Jacob kOStenhauder, deceased among the
parties entitled thereto, VIII attend To the duties ur
his appointment at his OilCe In CUtawiSsl on Tues
day, November ath, 1879 at l0OClOck o.. m, when
and where all persons having claims against the suii
estate are requested TO present the before the
said fuHd. W, II. ABBOIl,
Get. S,75-4W Auditor.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

Ifyou wish to know where to buy the best
and cheapest, look over our advertising columns
Men who are afraid to call attention to their
wares generally have an inferior article, or else
on account of the dullness of their business must
make extraordinary profits from their few GUS
inInnrs
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

The meeting at Van Camp on Friday evening
last was one of the largest and most successful of
the campaign. The school house near Bender's
was crowded to excess by intelligent and thought
ful voters. The meeting organized by electing
George NJ. Howell president, and Na,han Dries
bach and John Wenner vice presidents. Speeches
were made by W. j. Buckaew and c. B.Brock-
wo
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

Mr.. Ezekiel Fritz, of Jackson township
had the "boss' potato hills thus far heard of in
this end of the county. From two hills he dug
five hundred and thirty-fve potatoes The first
contained two hundred and sixty-fve and the
second two hundred aud seventy. Who can
beat that ?Benton IVeekiy.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05
THE COLUMBIAN AND DEMOCRAT, BLOCMsBURG COLUMBIA

Delegate Changes. As we have before in
timated the result this year might change
the number of Delegates in some Districts
We give the changes as developed by the
vote this year.
Briarcreek had three Delegates and loses
one.
Catawissa had two and gains one. North
Conyngham gains one Delegate. Hemlock
by one vote regains her lost Delegate, and
now has three. Scott loses Delegate, Sugar
loaf, which came within one vote of gaining
a Delegate in 1872, makes it good now with
seven votes to spare.
The Convention next year will contain
seventy Delegates.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

A FAMOUS MEDICAL lNsTITUTION.-"Thc
name of DR.. Il. V Pierce, of Buffalo, n Y.
has become as familiar to the people all over
the country as household words. His woE-
derful remedies, his pamphlets and books and
his large medical experience have brought
him into the prominence and given him a
solid reputation. The Times, in the present
issue, presents a whole-page communication
from DR.. Pierce, and our readers may gain
from it some idea of the vast proportions of
his business and the merits of his medicines.
He has at Buffalo mammoth establishment
appropriately named The Worlds Dispen-
sary,' where patients are treated, and the
remedies compounded. Here nearly hun
dred persons are employed in the several de-
partments and corps of able and skilled
physicians stand ready 10 alleviate the
sutlerings of humanity by the most ap.
proved methods. These physicians are in
frequent consultation with DIR. Pierce, and
their combined experience is brought to bear
on the successful treatment ofobstinate cases.
The doctor is a man of a large medical OK
pericnce, and his extensive knowledge of
matera medica has been acknowledged by
presentations Of degrees from two of the
first Medical Colleges in the land"
II YOU would patroui2e Medicines, ,scienti-
fcally prepared by Il skilled Physician and
Chemist, use DrPerces Family Medicines
Golden Medical Discovery is nutritious, tom
ic, alternative, and blood-cleaning, and an
unequaled Cough Remedy; Pleasant Purga-
tive Pellets, scarcely larger than mustard
seeds constitute an agreeable aud reliable
physic Favorite Prescription, a remedy for
debilitated females Extract of Smart-Weed, =,
a megical remedy for Pain, Bowel Com
plants, and an unequaled Liniment for both
human and horse.Acsh; while his Dr. Sage's
Catarrh Remedy is known the world over as
the greatest specific for Catarrh and Gold
in the Heado ever given to the public They
are sold by Druggists.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

If you want good Ham,
If you want cheap and good Tea,
If you want Coflec-Java or Rio,
If you want good Canned Fruit,
If you want the best Mackerel
If you want Sugar for the least money,
If you want the best Syrups in town,
If you want good Cigars,
If you want good Tobacco
If you want anything in the Grocery and
Provision line, go to RUssELL's, Main street.
ties
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05
A DMlNIsTRATOR'S NOTICE.

N ESTATE or MARGARET CURRY, DECEASED.
Letters of Administration on the estate Of Mar
gaTet curry late Of CcnualiA borough county Il
Columbia, state of Penn yNaniu, deceased have
been granted 10 Daniel +. Curry, uf Centrlil
borough, Pa, 10 whom all persons indebted 70 syil
estate are requested 10 make payment, and those
having claims or demands win mako known tle
same without delay DANIEL 4. CURRY,
oct a9-GW administrator.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

NJ. NJ. LVell of Schuylkill county, has sued
the Philadelphia Times for libel, that paper
having charged him with leading the Molly
Maguires.
We understand that we are to go in the same
bont.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

IA ESTATE or c. b. BROBST DECEASED
In tie OrpLaH3 C6urt Of Cohunbiu Conny.
The undersigned, Auditor TO distribute tie fund
I'm the hands Of the Administrator Of c. p BrObst
deceased win attend to the duties Of his appointment
at the Office Of BrOckway q Elwel In Bloomsbury
on Friday, November D. ls15, at 10 O'Clock, q. IN.
when and where al persons having claims against
the said estate are required to present the same
before the Auditor or be debarred from coming In
for a share Of said fund. GEO. L. ELWELL,
Bloomsbury, oct. 5, lSI5.-it, Auditor,
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

The lookup still continues to be useful as
well as necessary institution. Chief of Police
Woodward made eleven arrests for drunkenness
during the month of October.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05
.XENLTnR,S NOTIcE.

IA ESTATE or SUSAN kISEIY, DECEASED
Letters ir -iamcntarY On the estate ur susan KIN
Hey, late uI lluumohurg columbia COUNTY, GcCtjsed,
have been granted by the Register Of said county 20
Ietor Buglur If BluOmsburg, columbia couutNl0.,
Executor tu whom all persons iuut Oitd are request
cd 10 make 0} mt Mt, ana those having vluns or dee
mahds against the said estate viii mako them
known u the said Executor NlthO ut delay.
lLlIR klIlER,
oct. 22.-CW. Executor.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

The certainty ana promptltudt with which IIostst-
ters stomach Hl,tcrs conquer the most obstinate
cases Of maaral disease, ana the complete prolec-
tlon which they afford the system against the mias-
matte poison which hupreg gnates the air Of ow-lyng
marsby localities stamp them as the foremost OF
American antiperodlcs. Weereyer on this continent
fever and ague Is a regular vlsltant--in the bottom
lands OF the South the new cleurings and mining
districts Of the West ana in all loCaltCsin the East
ern and Middle States where malaria prevalles the
Blters are recognized as the only specific for
the disease, and It's most reliable preventive They
are, moreover, safe and agreeable as wen as cer-
tain remedy, and on this account are immcasWably
superior to the preparations Of qunno. arsenic bis
muth, and other mineral posons mistakenly admin
istered as curatGes FOR maadies caused by mlasina
and which II persisted in work irreparable injury to
the constitution.
Unfortunately fever ana ague and the other febrlle
complaints generated by miasma, are not the only
evils which result from It, great variety dlsor-
ders are supgrluduced by the irritation which 1t
causes, Among these are neuralgia. rheumatism,
gout periodical headache, papltaton, painful alIec-
tons Of the spleen, and various arrangements Of the
stomach. When traceabe to malaria, the above af-
fectons are apt to assume, like the disease which
originated them, an Intermittent type that is to say
they recur at regular intervals. Ho5teter's Bitters
however, obviaes them all, by ban!shlng the MAS
matte virus from the 'U5lslS
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

We find many of our exchanges thanking
their subscribers for fine apples donated to the
editors We have to admit that we don't know
much about Columbia county apples.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

Hon. s. 2. Ryan, we regret to learn, is quite
i'll. Brace up, Sim. You have a hard winter
before you at Harrisburg, and Columbia county
wants a full representation.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

SOME SNAKE.-A few days ago Daniel Fish
er killed an enormous black snake which meas
ur'd nine feet two inches in length
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

gloss anil freshness Of yoUtb. Thin
hair is thickened, falling hair checked,
and badness often, though not always,
cured by its use. Nothing can restore
the hair where the follicles are de-
stroyed, or the glands atrophied and
decayed; but such as remain can be
saved by this application, and stimu-
lated into activity, 50 that new
growth Of hair is produced. Instead
of touling the hair with q pasty sedi-
ment, it will keep it clean and vigorous.
Its occasional use will prevent the hair
from turning gray or falling oil, and
consequently prevent badness, The
restoration Of vitality it gives to the
scalp arrests and prevents the forma-
ton of dandrui, which is often so un-
cleanly and offensive Free from those
deleterious substances which mako
some preparations dangerous and iniu-
rious to the hair, the Vigor can only
benefit but not harm it, If wanted
merely for a HAIR DRESSING,
nothing else can be found SO desirable.
Containing neither oil nor dye, it does
not soil white cambric, and vet lasts
long on the hair, giving it rich, glossy
lustre, and a grateful perfume,
Prepared by Dr.. J, C, Aver & Co.,
Practical and Analytical Chemists,
LOWELL, MASS.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

Chairman Becl,ley failed to capture Conyng-
ham, or any other Township In fact as a
Chairman he suits US because he is entirely
hnrmless.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

From the Journal of the fourth annual conven
tion of the Protestant Episcopal Church, just is
ued, we extract the following summary;
Parishes in union with Convention IS
Church accommodations in 5S parishes 2O,59O
Baptized during the year 1879
Confirmed 61S
COMMITMENTS G40S
Sunday School pupils 1903
Offerings Parochial, S166,74719
Diocesan, 81 ,634 60
extra Diocesan l2,43340
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

The Philadelphia & Reading Colieries around
Ashland and Centrali have stopped. 1t will
be bitter winter for the poor miners.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

Tapestry Bordering, Ingram Bordering,
Mattings, Figured and Plain 49, to 75 cents.
Felt and Drugget Crumb Cloths 1912. A full
stock of new styles of Carpetings at II. G.
Hartman's Carpet Store. Oct. 29-2w.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1875-11-05

We conv tho followirc from tho Donvill.
1,.u.,s.',... A. VI CT,
1"'e"'y'"o'' 'oi''e'iii"S 'ne Noin n''i oonool'
and our Town. 1t is from the pen Of Hon.
Thos ChalGant:
The trustees of tho institution oro oi,out 70
rohn;Id on tbe sito of tho hnrnoJ L,,;IJiro
and on a moro enlorcad nIon Tho contrnnt
has hoan sirned and fbe bnilj;nr 10 to ho m
and fnisbod in sixtv dovs fro,n 9d,to of "P
ing the contract We had not ,ho nIans5,ro
of meeting Professor Griswold Prinrnol of
the school hnt learned that since he bas had
charge the institution has nrosnernd verv
finely and il PROMISES evantuaIlv 70 r;vo1 ony
other school Of tbe same character in tho
state
We much admired tbeloc,t;on Of tbis in
stitution or commond;ng olorotion ,ybaro
the miasmatic vonors of tha valley connot
reach it. we iudge il to he n healtIv nh nIaco
In addition tbe scenery and smrroyrnld l;r ;no[s
cannot we'll he nxcnlIed. at Ieast en- wn
thouoht os we basked in tbe atmoSnbere Of
that pleasant October afternoon and enioved
the scene from thn nortico Of tne institution
| Oyerlookino the town Which to use a noeti-
| cal fnurn Hlov sleoniroJ hoIou ne H. odi-
| fees cupolos and snires loomiur nm omid a
forest of trees and n wealth Of fnliorn we
had an unbroken view for milns 70 tbe so,tb ~
west only stained hv tbn half Of bilIs or
mountains which sweens oronnd the bori.
zen. rarnitured from basc to ton with the
eycr-yarvinr bues Of thc cbonrino lnof farm
inc rim to the rich hosin or valley beIow
Tn tLn distance N tho Ieft tbn ovc ootcbos
sirht of the river os If winds alonG the bose
Of thc hills like a silver thread and we fol.
low if in its windin~ course mill if onnaars
to nerce the solid wall brv0nd in its nassaae
TO the sen, No more loyclv nrosnect and
NOTHING on which tbe mind ronld dwclI with
more renose and Measure ali educational
institutions where tbc onnnrtunity, il nro'
sentcd should he 50 locotad The mind oi
the vouno il nlostic and imnrassihle and Il
is wonderfully influenced Inv associatioms and
surroundings, Like the lark if is inclined r.
soar nnwnrds and If its material i and meu,ol al
associations and surronndin@s % are ar i'm, in knen;nn ]
with the desire the task is easv 70 mould #
for future usefulness '''''|' -
RIoon,shmrg is cortoirIv sbouin,, s;,,rs %