The Democratic advocate. [volume] (Westminster, Md.) 1865-1972, 1875-05-01

says -AfVeHinH cift FuapNho tht uuhutsa
Of Europe from the point of view Of tho
journalist aud politician-execpt It's dis
quiet Toryism Is everywhere in the MS
eeudant, and Toryism should be the pro
duet Of content; yet from every country
everywhere, unless we except Great Brit
ain, there comes up a sort Of groan Of
melancholy aud alarm. In the remarkable
paper Of Russia by NJ. Koschelof, the new
aud moderate Herzen, which tho Times
published on Tuesday, the writer, after
admitting all that has been accomplished
in the last nineteen years--thc emancipa-
ton Of the serfs, the relaxation Of tyranny,
the establishment Of tribunals intended to
be honest, the commenc ement of represent
tatiye institutions--fn by declaring
that society is utterly disorgnnized and
without moral strength; that the aristocra-
ey are flying TO the towns because the
police cannot protect them from violence
in the country; that they have been super
seeded, as regards the peasants, by official
superintendent who are more tyrannical
than themselves; that the peasanty are
discontinued and unwilling to use their
new powers Of self-government; that the
officials are slipping back to the old regime
Of repression, and that all, Especially the
young, are oppressed by feeling of deep,
unqualified despair" There is rhetoric
VIII has s,nd;od Rnss;a rooon,lv don;os ,ho
ax;s,onoo or na;nful d;son;o,. 9f donh,s II
Tho s,a,osmon as 10 ,ho SaGo,y ~ soc;e,v.
l. ,Lo go. as % =. ato;ono,. 4, ~ -,
nIo az 20 ,So;r nvosnec,s. IL tbo Emnaror
r. 20 ,ho ro.nlt Il b;s rosarms ~dpnh,s
LIZ as, h., AZ mar, srmn,oms 81 a
nra.a;l;ar naI.;so tn ooo;aI d;.,nrhanoa
+ Rnss;a a d;sturh. noe marLed hv an IN,
cl;na,;on 10 threaten the ricb and To com
mil v;olent crime i on the ;ncraose. tho
Snanoos orc hoI;eyoJ 30 ho in crave d;sor,
dsr. tbc army IN snite Of desnerate efforts
Il not fnllv rsorganizod. and rs Mr. Scbuv'
ior,s ronor, has rscon,Iy sbowo Tho As;ot;c
nrov;ncos ara bonevcombed with d;scon.
tent and infested Nv a corruntion with
which Tho Gar however, villing ia unable
10 contend There l. sense If failure
and of trouble 4, come abroad in the air
In Gormanv--so recently elevated IN
tho Ton of ,hc world-all Glasses agent
nerb,ps tho great military officers arc IN
at ease The statesmen fear that too much
rests unon Rismorck's single life The
nrofassors and tho nconle fear that Ger.
manv NAV vet be attacked by coalition
and support measures under which liberty
of discussion seems coming 10 an end n
criticism an Prince R;smarcl Il treated as
n be;nous crime. and even members Of
pa rl;ament are furnished far DELIVERING
their advice All classes but the Junkers
are compressed by the iron rightly with
which military service is demanded, and all,
.Junker, more especially. suffer under that
rise in prices CONSEQUENT ON the spoliatiou
of France. which has made people always
moor feel. while apparently enriched. as if
h had suddenly become pauperized A
thinly yelled religious war is raging in
half the provinces of the Empire. Thir-
teen millions-oue.third of the. people-
are mortified BY attacks upon their creed
sanctioned with exultation BY another two
thirds while those two.thirds are dis
auieted by the thoughts of possible
retribution. in fear of which they every
day demand stronger and stronger meas.
ures of prevention. The disauiet il il
true. shows itself. ms usual. among Ger.
mans and Englishmen, in intense exertion,
exertiou to perfect the army, to coerce the
Catholic priesthood, to rcpress every diff
ference Of opinion but overstrain produ.
ces many Of the results of assitude.
Whatever Germany is, at least il is not
content In Denmark semi.political,
semi .social war is raging between the
proprietors and the peasantry. in which
neither side will give way, in which the
dynasty itself Is menaeed' or would be but
for rs foreign supports. and amid which
not only uroeress but even government
seems 10 be becoming impossible. If
Denmark were large. he contest could
only be decided by revolution. Ia Scan.
diuayia the upper classes. who watch the
situation Of their country with alarm
dreading Germany as much as they ever
dreaded Russia. seem unable. even with
the government at their back. TO reorgan.
lie the army thew consider essential IN
their freedom.
In Austria the "doubtful EXPERIMENT
of dual Government is about to be revised
there is universal suffering under a fnan'
cial crisis. and there is growing nercention
that the very safety of the State i mepa-
ced by pecuniary corruption. The army
is constantly remodeled. vet the managers
never seem confident in i,s strength Tn
Turkey bankruptcy is rapidly COMING on
the conflict between the empirc and the
vassal Princes grows doilv sbarner and
the Government seems To vseillate betweon
an impulse towards despairino CONCESSIONS
such as dismissing Grand Viz;ers on a.,
maud from abroad. and releasing Mus,ul.
man fanaticism far flat sangu;narv s,rna
Gle in which. true 10 the law Of ia heinz
L should one day expire Novbere i ne
feel;no oe desnair ofwbicb NJ Koschaiag
sneaks 90 predom;nant 40 i, ,bo rnnnr
classes Of Turkey Tn France az hi. III