davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1875-01-14
Rai7rOad Tine Table.

Arrival and departure Of trains at Upton
ON the Upton and Stanwood railroad:
Arrive,........ $50 N. Leave,...-.. s: 10 A. u.
do ......... ESQ r. NJ. do. .......-.l9:iO p. N,
do ......... 7:30 r. NJ. do. ......... Goo r. n.
Morning trains connect with trains going
east and west on the Chicago and North
western road. evening trains CONNECT only
with train going west except Saturday eve
ntnss, when they walt for theexpress going
east.
, 1875-04-28

pay. 1t is possible that the profits made
by them, will induce a different class OF
capitalists than the mortgages to take
up other estates. We have lately seen
Sugar produced by STEWARDS process on
an estate in this Island, which seems to us
to be the very thing wanted for the Eng
lish market.
The next peril, is the want of labour.
All opposition to the avowal of the great
truth that labour is failing here for Sugar
estates purposes, is now at an end. No
one can be found to deny it any more.
This is a matter however, which we may
reasonably hope to have the absentee
Mortgages take up if once we can make
them understand it; for Sugar they must
have from their estates, whether good or
bad aid without labour, no Sugar can
be made. Certainly the people who have
withdrawn from estates labor, are doing
something else, and in that way contribute
ing their share TO the general production
OF the country but their efforts are only
commencing, and it will take years before
the aggregate of the results can equal the
return OF a single Sugar Estate. The
abandonment Of any Of the large proper
ties, draws after it inevitably the retro.
gression of the whole district which it
formerly served to keep up. The people
around fall back at once to a state OF
nature almost, and have to work up from
that, to their former position. The phi
lanthropists accordingly are called upon
to join in preventing the abandonment
of the estates; and may be persuaded
perhaps at last, that the only way to &C.
compIish their cherished purpose of max
ing the people independent settlers, and at
the same time keeping up the social
standard even where it Is at present, is to
facilitate and support the means of keep
ing the large estates in cultivation,
through a liberal importation of labourers.
The Cody, hitherto looked upon with 30
much jealousy by the negrophiIists, as the
competitor of the native laborer, and ac-
cordingIy charged tor to the poor planter
forced to employ the former, at q fancy
price, will no doubt be brought to the
place under different auspices and on more
reasonable terms, when it is found, that
not only the planters, but the people them
w their comfort and welfare to
his labor.
, 1875-04-28

the Sugar should be delivered to them, pre-
pared by the Concretor, or by some similar pro-
cess, or in the shape of suorate of lime where
its quality would deteriorate far more slowly.
In refining in the tropics with charcoal it would
probably be found best to aim at perfect white
ness, for the brilliant yellow Pieces which are
made here, very soon lose their bloom and
turn red and unSighlly, owing to some chemical
change which goes on in the Sugar. These re-
marks are simply intended to raise the question
why Whife Sugar should not be made in the
tropics, and not to answer it, the various points
mentioned being only meant to Indicate some of
the elementary parts of the basis of The discus
zion, the solution of which must bs left to prao-
tioaI Sugar-makers.
, 1875-04-28

The General Administration of Indirect
Taxes has published the table OF production
and movement Of indigenous sugars from
the commencement of the season 1874.75
to tho end of February. The %'Official
estimate" presents q difference of more
than Sc. 598 tons over last year, but the
excessrs are less by 3,2S8 tons which re-
duces the surplus to sbout SO thousand.
Although many factories may have been
still at work, one can scarcely count upon
any increase Of the %"oficial estimate in
this month (March) unless 1t be a few
thousands of tons, aud We may conclude
that the quantity, more or less consIdera-
BILE, of the excuses, will determine the de
finite figure of the production. Last year
the excesses were Is thousands OF tons.
In reducing them this year to 40 thousand,
and taking the increase OF the 'Ottlclal estl-
mate'' at FIVE thousand, in consequence of
the continued activity of some of the fac
tories after the 28th of February, we shall
arrive at q total figure of 453 thousand,
from which we must deduct FIVE per cent.
upon the molasses. which will not unlike
~ reach the quantity of 275 or 800 mil
lions. This will require a reduction OF I3
to Is thousand, which will reduce the nett
production of the season 1915 to 44O
thousands of tons or thereabouts. As we
believe we have calculated the excesses at
a very high figure, there is little chance
that this production will be exceeded. and
in our estimation it will prove somewhat
over the reality.
Among the most striking figures OF the
table are those relative to expectations
which, from the factories and warehouse,
together has been 133.476 tons, against
49 tons 10 1874, which makes Q fdfther
, 1875-04-28
] A NJ A
From the Colonial Standard"'

II mHRt no Qpn4TpDf tn pV@ru nnn o.
nuainte1 with tbs condition of onr croot
stanIn ~ This conntrv rbat + j. oa,reaoh
inT = tnr,;hIe cr;ts which m pF oal
in ire total destuct;an ,nIa.s tha n,oo",
ara a. onca nrny;Iad - holm j. orar :,
s,fary Tvd m,;or lannon's tbr,eaton C1,c,n
in --na"oIv ~ fba totai av,ian
tim Of tho lahonr Nv which estata. oro
kenr nm onI sam; tha disfavor into
w6icb uunscoyaJo s3ob - j. maJo baro
il fast faII;no. A oarIv as two months
after tha a6oI;t;on of Tho dnt;a, ~ Fn0-
Land i hogan 70 he seen. that Raw Snoap
not e. for Is 90, cnnonmntinn wonLJ v0nn
cpase - meat nnrch.sars a. snvthjnn
Iikn tba nr;co norssSarv 70 indamn}v -
nrodncnrs WIZ tho ma,kot con,mancad
r. caji for md hos s;nca ;ncr.osinnIv con-
tinnad 70 dnmanI ;sa h,ioht rI0s,IIsoJ
dpscrintion which couI5 Ia rot,;Iod IN
to- ~ Cann[ru - 81 MAR H. Tha
moEora 81 Pau Snaa. bar. Hiod ~
nroInco pbot ,,as Tg.,tod -, p.6,o~.
hoyo had 20 10 T. ond nscossoriIu tbo.o
can nav onIv snoL ,r;,o for 49,. motari'
which tlpv ~maninufate as will I-ayn ,hom
o fo;r nroGt 49, IN. ',,nrt H.
Snoars have hnon ~,nttino return. wLicb
IaYya tho nrodnco,s - g.. W. bova 10
make. Il we wonId maintoin onr mannfoc.
ture, dry Raw Sugar of the required quail
tv to sell at I'D. ner h. and GOOD mpdium
yacuum-paD Sugar 70 he sold Of RI
These. and the after more esnpciaIIv in
the Judgment of all %nronerly informed
dealers, will be the l. adino Sion prices
for the fntpre. and Il ia nv ffba .Iov. that
our action should be gu deJ. Il has been
observed already that the nnbI,c TASTE
points to the ~coHsumntion of the do.crin-
tons of Snoars inst mentioned rather
than to the higher kinds, which beino soId
at Fancy nrices are consumed onIv bv tbs
rich, whilst the great mass will NOT taxa
them. when thew can obtain the choanar
sorts in a form which nIe,ses tbe eve
The greater sweetness and richer Aavonr
of the yellow, or darker sugars beoin 70
be apnreciated. and to secn2e tbe 6refor,
ence to them. To his desidpratnm
however. the unfortunate position wbicb
this COLONY occunies reLll ivaIv r. rho
absentee mortoaoas of tbe ma;oritv 81 onr
estates, onnoses = verv ,trono obstocto
The truth has more than once been made
, 1875-04-28
THE PRODUCTION OF FRENCH
SUGARS DURING THE SEASON
.S74.75

LOTTTV
From the Journal des FabrtcantS de Sucrs.
The Pulaski citizen. [volume] (Pulaski, Tenn.) 1866-current, 1875-01-14
THE LEGISLATURES

Senator Logan's bill to prevent night
traffic in cotton, grain &C., should be-
come a law. The people need it.
The following resolutions on the Lou
isiana infamy were recommended by
the committee on Federal relations:
Whereas, the startling and fearful in
telligence has reached us from our sister
State of Louisiana, that ar officer of the
regular army has, for the first time in
the history of our government, by the
use of an armed force under his COM
mand, entered its legislative halls du-
ring the session of that body, and dis
persed it; and, whereas, this action is
subversiVe at once of local self-gOvern-
ment and the liberties inherent in the
people, and that other preat principle at
fhe basis of ali free government, which
subordinates the military to the civil
authorities: and while for the present
we can only offer TO the people of said
State our profound sympathy and admi-
ration for their heroic endurance, exem-
plifying as it does, that there is some
times greater courage and wisdom in
forbearance than in the bOldest resist
ance; be it
Resolved, that we protest against and
condemn said action as groBs violation
of the constitution of the State of Louis
lana and of the United States, and that
a committee be appointed, &c.
The resolution was adopted and trans
mitted to the House.
1t has been raining bills in the House
Some of the leading ones are: By Mr.
Walker, to repeal the offices Of State and
County Superintendent of Public In
structiOn. By Mr.. Myers, to cOnsOi-
date the offices of Revenue Collector and
County Trustee. By Mr.. Starnes, to in
crease Jurisdiction of Magistrates. By
Mr.. Roush, to grant injunctiOns to stay
the sale of real estate. By Mr.. Taylor
to prevent the use of free. passes by leg
islators and judges. BY Mr.. Anderson
to empower revenue officers to garnish.
ee persons indebted to delinquent tar
payers BY Mr.. Mathes, to reduce the
present dd UGIoren tax ten cents on the
one hundred dollars. Resolutions look
ing to financial relief by establishing &
State bank were offered by Mr.. Harris
The proceedings thus far have beer
marked by prudence, discretionand in
dustry, except in one respect. Tn,
haste with which some Of the member
want to precipitate the election of tn
Comptroller, without concluding the in
vestigation of the Hobbs my stery, i
reprehensible. Let it be sifted first.
The Pulaski citizen. [volume] (Pulaski, Tenn.) 1866-current, 1875-01-14
NOTICE

DY virtue of a mortgage executed by Luz
ID cinda Rivers, Sukey Rivers, /, P. Rivers,
Alonzo M. Rivers and Ely Rivers, dated
Dec. 80, 1871, duly probated and registered
in Trust Deed Book A, pages 462 and 465, in
the Registers Office of Giles, and on which
default in payment has been made. and in
accordance with the terms specified in said
mortgage. I viii expose for public sale, on
the premises for CASH, on
Saturday, February 9Th, 1875,
the certain tract or parcel Of land mentioned
in said mortgage, the same lying and being
in the county Of Giles, Tenn, in the Sth CIV
il district, about 81 miles southeast of Pu-
laski, and west of the Pulaski and Elkton
turnpike, and bounded on The north by the
lands of COlston AbernVthy, on the east by
the lands of Mrs. Pepper, on the south by he
lands Of the estate of l. n. Mason, dea'd, or
the west by the lands of Thos. Adams, and
containing by estimation 1921 acres, and
being the land less the 1O2 acres purchased
by e. G. P. White and decided to him by
Chancery Court at Pulaski, and purchased
by Braxton Rivers OF S. E. Rose, and b. sale
Rose of Mason. Said land viii be sold il
/ lots to suit purchasers. Sale at IL o'clock N
/ to carry out the terms of said mortgage.
j14-3t HENRY WEBB, Trustee
The Pulaski citizen. [volume] (Pulaski, Tenn.) 1866-current, 1875-01-14

Nor FREE-NoT FREE.-Governor
McEnery of Louisiana truthfuly
says that the outrage perpetrated by
the Republican Returning Board
Of that State, in counting out men,
bers of the Legislature honestly e.
lected, and giving certificates to de-
feated candidates of their own par
ty, is one which ''would not be sub
mitted to by any free people" But
the people of Louisiana are not free.
The United States army and navy
conquered them. To-day gunboats
frown npon New Orleans from the
river Mississippi, and the reveille
beats in the heart of the capital each
morning to summon thousands of
Federal soldiers TO their daily man
ual of arms. The Returning Board
is protected by bayonets and bomb
shells from the vengeance of an
outraged people. This is what we
call preserving order in the Union
which is no longer a Union, and
maintaining liberty where our armies
have abolished liberty There is no
help. The people of the North can
not be reused; the people of the
South must not be. So the ''Repub-
lican" Legislature what a misno-
mer!) must be organized at the tap
of the drum, and popular self-gov-
eminent be once more trampled out
in the South. "Ah, Liberty what
crimes are done in thy namer'
The Pulaski citizen. [volume] (Pulaski, Tenn.) 1866-current, 1875-01-14

The Louisiana Investigating Commit
tee has returned to Washington. 1t is
believed that they will condemn the ac-
ton Of the returning board in unseat-
ing legally elected Legislators and seat
ing republicans who were not elected.
1t is said they will report also, that the
evidence before them does not sustain
the charges Of violence and intimida-
ton toward the negro voters. 1t is a
matter Of conjecture what course the
committee will recommend, but proba-
bly, a new election. The excitement
when the committee left was intense,
and the Kellogg Government was sub
mitted to under the pressure of military
power, but there was no apprehension
of an outbreak.
The Pulaski citizen. [volume] (Pulaski, Tenn.) 1866-current, 1875-01-14
A. Us Cbattanooga Sneech


In bis famous reputation speech at
Chattanooga, Mr.. johnson not only IA
vored the reputation of the State debt,
according to the U "A sreporD but repu
dated Gov. Brown as democrat, and
all others who supported Mr.. Greedy,
though he supported Greedy himself,
and then after vehemently claiming to
be democrat par excellence, repudiated
the party itself. Truly it was a repudi-
alton speech. Can Democrats support
such a man for u. S. Senator? He re-
pudiated Mcclellan and Pendleton and
the party during the war, and became
the Vice President by republican votes,
and President by accident, and now I'M
blushingly claims the support of the
Democrats of Tennessee. In the Ian
guage of an old Giles county democrat,
who once swore by Andy johnson, she
wants us now to acknowledge that he
has always been right and us wrong
Shall we do it? Speaking of Governor
Browns democracy in the famous speech
alluded to, he said:
Talk about such Democracy! Why
my countrymen, l never was anything
| but Democrat, but from such Democ-
racy as his may God, in the plentitude
of his mercy and power, deliver me. He
Democrat A Greedy man Why, look
| at Greely's platform. His letter Just
| before his nomination, has all of the
| civil rights bill in it. That's your Gree
| ly Democracy, your rebel Democracy
black spirits and grey He Democrat.
But my cOuntrymen isn't it time that
we stop doing so much for the party
and let the country be on top for once
1t seems as though patriotism had gone,
and we hear nothing but party. Must
you ask every man If he has got on the
collar? Must it be like the dog? I'm
John Crozier's dog, whose dog are you ?
I'm the Republican or Democratic nom
| inee, whose nominee are you? Can't
we agree upon reforming the assess
ment laws, upon low taxes, and not as k
about party? When we agree upon
great measures we make a party.
have been a Democrat all my life, but ]
am not going to submit to the dictation
of such men.
Mr.. johnson said he had acquiesced
in conventions, but had never favored
them, and repeated the history of the
convention system. When conventions
| do right there is no harm in them, wher
they do wrong they ought not to be re-.
| spected. But to say that a man may
not be candidate without nomina-
| ton is anti-Repu blican."
The Pulaski citizen. [volume] (Pulaski, Tenn.) 1866-current, 1875-01-14
In Chaneerv at Pulaski.
JANUARY RULES. 1875.

JANUARY RULES, $50.
Jas, H. Lester VS.. J. Fl. Morris, admir-, ct al.
IL this cause it appearing to the satisfaction
i Of the Clerk & Master from the bill which
is sworn to that the defendants, L. E
Harrison and Lula c.. Harrison are
are non-residents of the State Of Tenn
essee so that the ordinary process of this
court cannot be served on them, on motion
it is therefore ordered that publication be
made for four weeks in succession in the Pu-
lash Citizen, . newspaper published in Pu-
laski, Tenn, requiring the said defendants to
be and appear on the first day OF the next
term of the Chancery Court, to be Feld for
the county OF Giles at the court house in Pu-
laski on the 3rd Monday in February next,
and answer compliments bill, or the same
will be taken for confessed as to them and
set for hearing ex-parte.
j14 J. B. STACY, @. & N.
Tinnon & Lester, Atty's.
The Pulaski citizen. [volume] (Pulaski, Tenn.) 1866-current, 1875-01-14
Eloquent PerOratiOn of Gov
ernOr Browns Message.

OfnOE BROWNS VI eSSage.
The following is the conclusion of
Governor Browns message:
There can be little doubt that the act
of the assembly authorizing a conven-
tional rate of interest, not exceeding 10
per cent per annum, has not met the
promises of its advocates. 1t has not
only failed TO bring money into the
State, but it has moreover oppressed our
people ard has proved a curse instead of
a blessing. | unhesitatingly recon-
mend its repeal.
In conclusion, permit me to express
my congratulations that, unlike the leg
islative assembly 'of one of our sister
States, you have been allowed to assem-
bic peaceably and to perfect your or
ganizatiOn without intimidation. No
military force surrounds our capitol or
drives from their rightful seats the rep
resentatives of the people. The edict
of petty tyrant does not here avail to
disperse from their seats the Legislature.
Yet your immunity from such outrage
is just now made more conspicuous by
the spectacle of Louisiana trampled un-
der foot and despoiled of her liberties.
If we may credit the reports that reach
us through the daily press, and which
seem to have the sanction of official
authority, the power of the National
Government, through its military arm,
is being used for the subversion of ali
the liberties which the people of Louis
lana have the right to hold dear. Pos
sibly it is not in your power to do more
than to interpOse solemn and earnest
protest against this glaring crime; yet,
If this be all that the representatives of
so valorous a State as Tennessee may do,
trust that your protest may be made
with such emphasis and earnestness as
to arrest the attention of every patriot
ic citizen in the republic, and awaken
the people everywhere TO the sense of
danger that threatens our constitutional
liberties.
Trusting that your labors may result
in great good to the State, invoke the
blessings of heaven on your delibera-
tiOns.
The Pulaski citizen. [volume] (Pulaski, Tenn.) 1866-current, 1875-01-14
QUARTERLY MEETINGS.

Below will be found tho End round of quar-
terly meetings for this district:
Pleasant Valley sta. at olivet, Jan. Is & IT.
Columbia sta Jan. 28 and "a.
Pulaski, Jan. 80 and 81.
Cull eoka, Feb. 81,
Richland ct. 40 Elkton, Feb'y Is, IA.
Prospect Ct. at Cedar Grove, Feb'y 20, 81.
Lynnville ct. at Old Lynnville, Feb'y 81, IS.
Duck River CT; Honsley's Chapel. Mar. 6, z.
M. Pisgah CT. simpson Chapel, March s, Il
Mt. Pleasant Ct. at Mt. p, March 90, 81.
Marcolla +. Miss. Taylor Chapel, Mar "a, IS
Nebo u WilliamsPort at Nebo, April 8, 4.
Let the Officers of the Church make il :
matter of conscience 60 attend his own Quar-
terly Conference.
wELLBoRN MOONEY, Pc.
The Pulaski citizen. [volume] (Pulaski, Tenn.) 1866-current, 1875-01-14

At the close of an earnest and able
protest in the U. S. Senate Monday
last against the Louisiana infamy,
Senator Shurtz uttered the follow
ing eloquent notes of warning:
''In the name of that inheritance
of peace and freedom you want to
leave your children; in the name OF
that pride with which, as Americans,
you lift up your heads among the
nations of the world, do not triae
with the Constitution of your coun-
try; do not put in jeopardy that
which is the truest glory of the A
merican name; let not the represent
atives of the people falter and fail
when the liberties Of the people are
at stake
The Pulaski citizen. [volume] (Pulaski, Tenn.) 1866-current, 1875-01-14

The Chicago Tribune calls on Con
gress to provide for the immediate
submission to the State Legislatures
of Senator Morton's proposed a
mendment to the Constitution pro.
viding that each State be divided
into as many electoral districts as it
has representatives in Congress; that
the vote of each distict be counted
as one vote tor the Presidential
candidate who received q majority
of the ballots cast in that district;
that candidate carrying a majority
majority of the aggregate vote of
any State to be credited with two
votes from the State at large, and
that the candidate who has maiori-
ty or plurality of all the Presiden-
tial votes be President.
The Pulaski citizen. [volume] (Pulaski, Tenn.) 1866-current, 1875-01-14

ID = virtue Of a Deed of Trust cN-cuted 20 ms
ID ny John F Tom -riiu and his wifa Mo-
selie Td-aerliu AND fae Flippin, dated beu
50. 1874 registered in the Registers osies 81
Giles conaty- in Trisst Deed Book s page
29S- ne vii sell on be- pre misses a. the high
est bidder ior cash Tree FROM the right Of re
demptiaG,
On the 9Th day of January, 1873.
all the right title and interest Of said TON
erlin and wife and hppin IN and u two Ger
tain town lots ia tlai portion If the gown q
Pulaski known Is Belierue. bounded east by
che lots Of Mrs. Jane Kyle north 81 Poplar
Street, west by 3th Street and south b. nm al
ley, being the sanae now oceuW q By said
Tomerlin and FIlppin, on which there IS an
unpaid balance Of about $3.50 of purchase
money Is SEIgusuS. -.
T-5tz 3. r. Matthew's
The Pulaski citizen. [volume] (Pulaski, Tenn.) 1866-current, 1875-01-14
In ChanoerY al Pulaski.

a.
lessee Grubbs rs. Benz. f. Martin ct al.
n this cause it appearing to the satisfaction
4 Of the Clerk & Master IRON the bill which
is sworn to that defendant Benz. +. Martin
Is nonresident Of the State Of Tonnes
see so that the ordinary process of this Court
cannot be served on him, and that said b. F.
Martin is indebted t. compl'nt by Judgment
in about the sum Of $40, and an original at
taehment having been issued against the es-
tate Of said B. +. Martin upon the causes as
alleged in the bill, that B. f. Martin is q
nonresident Of Tennessee, and the same
having been levied upon a Judgment in favor
Of said Martin vs. Jno. W. Clack ct al ia
Chancery Court for Giles county In he
cause Of j. T. McKissack and others vs.. Juo.
W. Clack and others On motion 1t Is
therefore ordered that publication be made
for four weeks in succession in the Pulaski
Citizen newspaper published in the town
of Pulaski, in said State, requiring the said
defendant 30 be and appear on the first dav
of the next term Of the Chaneery Court to &c
held for the county Of Giles, at the court
house in Pulaski, on the 3rd Monday in
February next, aud answer complainant's
bill, OF the same win be taken for confessed ~.
to him and set for hearing ex-parte.
d3l j. s. STACY. q d n
7. NJ. n. Jones, Atty.
The Pulaski citizen. [volume] (Pulaski, Tenn.) 1866-current, 1875-01-14
Tn ChancerY ait Pulaski.

JANUARX RULES, 1874.
B, f. Moore ct al. VS.. W. S. Newbill ct al.
IN this cause it appearing to the satisfaction
4 of the Clerk 81 Master from the bill which
is sworn to that the defendant, A. Cox,
is nonresident of the State of Tenn
essee so that the ordinary process of
this court cannot be served on him, on: mo
ton it is therefore ordered that publication
be made for four successive weeks in the Pu-
lask Citizen, newspaper published in Pu-
lask, Tenn, requiring the said defendant
to be and appear on the first day of the next
term of the Chaneery Court to be held for
Giles county at the courthouse in Pulaski,
on the 8rd Monday in February next, and
answer complainant is bill, or the same will
be taken for confessed as to him and set for
hearing ex-Parte. J. B, STACY, c. 6 n.
Jno. c. Lester, Atty. j14