, 1875-04-24
THE FARM AND GARDEN.
The Oranges md tho Texas Pm
clfic Railroad.
About Butter and Cheese...Their Pres
ent and Future Prospects.
Cleaning t1,c Cellar, nn,l It's Sccc,slty.''
Prevention of Damage by Cllfncll.
Dugs..-Tllo Codling-Motlt.
Cultivating md Curing Droom-Corn.
Prepared for 7hs Cafeaqo 7ffhnrt.

..-
iTfpa'fa 'o' 1"e t"'sa1' t''""ns.
""h.1n'"tSa W. !.sf'fist' MAtsNoAps.
W.. W tec"i'octe' taAt lno nn''onA' u,a,'s'
-sa'u n"'stess ~ R,a'. a'n 'os s"p eon'p'so" ~
'' Wv ieAas tss'lie t'an"ns, "l.e. "as.t sa
l'o,a'; ,'as'n.'. ""' eA'oli"'I" 40 sA1 l.""o
'" -, "'''.o"' y. i'."' w
|so Mo ss".n'' ., 'u's "nu .u.ess s"'
,s'.'usu.a' ,'sa l.s. ,n'.ien' :" NV oo, aaas VI"
!"e' ''0'lN'I"'''a III 'n' p'1e0 "a tA""'po''"@
>'en. ,,., -, ,..., ,..r,.|
.,,a @e' se', piops4 .'', "u,s sr ~ ~. - ns. Nv
Nv .'' ",'4 ",oe g"
Nv -. 4A' ,,'l. a. .,., 1.''s
~" III u!.s".sE '"o nv W. ~ .s;. 49,
III" 1lm.. ~" nu"!o.' .~eoo'0 'N'A '''"A - WV
1o,o".'.s ,..', 1uno"' r,'o. H..
paarimrn County, wc dcclarc s,,s decided ho.y 10
I'll such schemes aud express our regret that thu M
,,ori ~ nv - r sr"e s" ~ onsr ram
te National Treasury nssr ay prpte,rss whatever,
a. A. tnS WHEN W. burden ofsa1asiol a 40 heavily ie
- ,.nn'a s 1,.".t' n.s, ~..u, ,,.,.,, ,,,.4 .,a
xova. lila othcr business cnternrincz. should ho
""Ss' 'Ho o.''es p"7''eh7 cp'etp'."'0t n1iou'u w
Dnlls up anu run ~ psi'ato eaplsa'. 4h1b Doing
done, competition will fl1 rates rs nearly Just
md equitable as mar uo,-tho Legislatures of
Htatoa bo11;nc t1,cm i, nronor c,,ectt MT con,mnn
49, ~. 1."- .ss Fs 49,, $500. .,'n,s
carriers. We haso never pcen AMONG snoso
who have beloved in tho policy OF
Rnbalilixng either railroad or Steamship
lluea and much ,eas hayo no believed III tho
to"sy ~ "uA'"6 sa'so" ...s ~ su,o'" @MI.' .,,a
ny. we afo beginning to 6ee tho ohocta OF ths8'
and none moro truly than tho farmers them
aelyes, who laYe suffered as much from this
forced Icr,ttatou asanv othcr elias of bueluoaH-
n'c"' NO peei' :" itt,u LIN .al1oao oo'pota-
tons nro pretty much l!ko all other corporations
and individuals. Eacl. iB Hcoking to malta
as mucl, money ~ possible out OF ita
L,,.,,,o., o,1 - ,,ot 40 I,rro ~, ;rtoroa,
= w." ,.as..,, .r,.a
M poas'plo o"s ot tS '"'ess'aea.o' Ina
farmor renllzcH M much a. possible from tho
farm; tho vilago-merchans whatevor no may
a.. ~ nro ~ Ia. -. ,.-aaa ~. ..,,.,to
10 10 So'oou tno cry l'an 'ncseahos 1'.S pion'a
through TIC "ae'd'ng OF larger sums OF money
aud corporations. Of whatsoever kind, got their
ns nav be lor,ttma.c,v wic,ucl. In ali this, ono
,Sa.sa ,,, toa,;.,,t;., ,,,,t ar;,-
leans upon ano'nef anu lessla''on 'hat e''p.
ples ono IA auro to react on tue otl'crs' ana NJ.
suffer-. The Into war3aud IT. H. not yot finished
tic 1.akos aud St. Lon.a, to the seaport cities.
oxeinplics this and it also provos that there
a1o ut present railroads enough III TINT direction.
They nro bidding for business, and thcro bofng
ouongh for MI, thoy Gnu mud do carry at not only
reasonable, but low rates. LtneB NTH less re-
SOURCES for lrcishts nluBt charge more,
Tho trala .intont OF lcgi4leston should DO
simply to prevent fraudulent practices.
and correct a,'usca whore they oxist,
these corporations. just as they atand between
tho people and other corporations With fran-
ctliscs.-N0 more. no loss mud thtH may bo douo
vanses voes to s'a o 70 eost eas Mh ose o
read tho papors and think for themBcIyes-aro
beginning to find this cut. aud to understand
tho true merits Of theso cases. When all do eo
1t will be d bad timo for tonagoguaa who sub
serye their ends through Contortod appeals to
tho ,uthinklnE aud non-rcaaing members Of
Aociety. ...
THE FurunE or pA1n1-rnopucTs
is beginning to attract attention, amt aireaaJ
"hear moycncnt" to knoeh dow. PRICES. Tho
circular Of ono OF the leading rrodnca-honsea OF
| Now York holds that da!ry-products will bring
lower prices tn the future than III tlo aat. nsit!
| at!ysch those contemplating tho purchase OF
milk tho comng season to make their contracts
! the habit Of doing.
Ono Of tho arguments stated by this
firm IL. that prices OF buttnr and chcoso
s' ns vtn fp es' O! oho - @ psedaca u ta
va are now In tt'ht transition state wluch WILL
change butter and cl,coso from articles Of luxury
to those Of necessity, and prices accordingly;
that, from tho para'yzatton OF tue manufacturing
intcrcstH all over the world, millions Of uuem-
ployol roopfo vii! asok tho farm, and thus. by
INCREASING tle ALREADY ample pfouacsloh OF al!
c4ceBe. lover their nioney-yaluc, not only In
thia. but In ivory civilized country In the
world. THIS firm afao hold that prices foz
hntsor and choose arc too high; aud TINT,
wlio choose Las not bccn married. With
40 severe q loas in price na butter,
yet tho long indifference Of tho export trade
p.ovoa thai blsinoas Ia this direction IL without
tic atilp,tl,s Of satisfactory prccH.
Ills firm seem to have forgotten ono thing,
and that IT,: Butter aud cheoao aro nc longoi
regarded AZ u luxury, but one Of primo necessity
II it waro not 10, tho annual consumption wou[t
not 30 steadily Increase. There tA another thing
that worhiugmon arc tiaalug out: that chcoso. al
III to ~ ccntB per pound. IL really cheap fooc
in comparison With meat; and also tint 1t atandi
IN tho samc relation TO othsr human food thai
tlesh-moat does. It 10 fuct that pound q
c!leeso is oqual to two pounds OF meat; and tha
butter Ia no longer luxury Is evident from ~
fact that tho lower grades OF bitter arc roadsl,
sold to tho poor, who caunot afford to buy bot
ter grades.
Il III true TINT ilrAt-clRsa butter, ut 40 ccnts
pound. IL costly. aud. In shat light may be 70
garled al luxury. Nevertheless, nll VINO ca'