davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22

Auction sales have not been so
plenty for two or three years.
= Auction sale of Justus Lyman's
next Saturday afternoon at !
o'clock.
We understand clock has been
obtained for the front of the new CEN
tennial block. and on examination the
committee pronounced it satisfactory CD
= The convocation at Emmanuel
Church last week was attended with
much interest. The addresses we're es-
pecially instructive. A similar interest
is reported of the convocation at Chester.
- G. L. Horsford, who is promptly
alive to all good advertising mediums, a
few weeks since put fresh advertise
ment in the TIMES, just before public
day, and on that day issued 1000 small
circulars and received a cash trade of
over 800
= A. A. Magwire of Springfield offers
great bargains in pianos and organs, as
will be seen by reference to his adver-
tisement BY reference under the usual
| head it will also be seen that he must be
very happy man, and that the present
must be most suspicious opportunity
for the most liberal bargains in divine
notes
- The millinery opening at the new
store of Miss r. G. Dinsmore IL Co., las
, week, brought out the finest display o
millinery and fancy goods ever made il
this place. The latest styles of hats an'
bonnets suited to the season, were tn
principal attraction Velvet, felt, straw
and silk, feathers, wings, birds and flow
ers were SO arranged as to form a beau
tiful combination and variety Of head
gear for feminine adornment. Lace'
silks, trimmings, &c, were SO draped a
to give the whole most artistic appear
ance. Worsted embroidery made on
Of the features which were prominent i
the making up of the exhibition will
in an arch of flowers was suspended
fire screen in worsted embroidery repre-
senting an angel ascending with chile
which was much admired for its trutl
fitness to life. An endless variety {
fancy goods, hosiery, &c, were so di
, played as to bring out the beautiful an
: brilliant colors of the season. Their ne
) store is very favorably located and a
J. ranged for such display, and with Il
7 many nice things it made an interestir
D exhibition.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
BELLOWS FALLS.

From time to time we have referred
to the village of Bellows Falls; and
from year to year we notice marked i'm
provements. During the past year the
Depot building has been remodeled in
side, and great improvements were made.
Quite large additions have been made to
the machine shops and the paper manu-
featuring buildings in the village, as al
so to the number of the stores. Several
new and elegant brick structures for
public halls and stores are nowin course
of construction, and some of them are
nearly completed.
Since our last visit here to stop over,
there has been a splendid hotel built Of
brick and stones, four stories in height
including the mansard roof, and is kept
Inv and known as Towns Hotel. 1t is
not only a modern structure, but it /:
kept in first class city style. It's light
ed by gas, and heat throughout by steam
If we were proprietors of such house
we could only regret that some more de
sirable spot could not have been obtain
ed for its location. A house so larg'
and one so handsome, should have som,
little ornamental grounds attached.
In the business portion of Below
Falls, there does not seem to be thre
rods of straight street, no two building
stand upon line with each other-in
deed there is but little chance for brOa
avenues on account of the hills, rive
and canals. Upon the highlands wher
people live, there are many grand oil
mansions with spacious and handsomel
: laid out grounds attached, and there al
also fine broad avenues, lined upon e
t Their side with beautiful shade tree
mostly of the rock maple.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
RosToN MARKET-Oct. 10,

FLoUR,-There has bias been but little change in
Flour The sale at s5.00@S52 5 for Western super
fine; $3.50 to Sc for common extras, and 81 OO99,O0
for choice brands. Corn Meal sells at ATS. 4OGS 90
y Dbl In Rye Flour the sales have beens5.5O a S.
u Dbl. Dat Meal 81. @S9 D Dbl.
GRAIN.-The market for Corn firm. We quote
mixed and yellow at S0@S2c p bush. Oats arrive
freely and prices the same. We quote mixed and
white at 540a56c 2 bush. Rye 9 C q 81 bush,
PROVISI0NS.-There has been steady demand
for Pork with sales of prime at sl6009sl7 and ex
ira clearS27@S2S 90. Beef steady at sl0@Sl2 for
mess and S6.50@sl7 for family extra. Lard 412gl5c
q H. Smoked Hams. l5Gl512c.
PRODUCE,-There is Arm feeling for choice But
ter. The sales at 33(d35c for choice New York and
Vermont dairies and 209S2c for common. Cheese
very firm at l0G131zc 2 10, White Beans 81 SO92SI
Eggs 2a,GS0c 2 doz. Potatoes S0,40@S,5Oc q bush
Poultry l7@25c q 10.
i.WO6L-rhe movement in domestic Wool has not
been SO large as for several previous weeks. The
sales include 1250O0 lbs. Ohio and Pennsylvania
at 44G46c.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
BRATTLEBORo.

DR.. Holton and family were expected
home Friday.
Mrs Thomas O'Conner died Wednes-
day night of last week from lockjaw,
occasioned by stepping on rusty nail
about a week previous. Little was
thought of the injury at the time, al
though some pain was felt, and no phys
ician was called until she was seized
with lockjaw several days after. Sever
al physicians were called, but nothing
could be done to give more than temper
airy relief
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22

- Curtis Brown, of Belvidere, the
veteran bear trapper, caught bear last
week on the mountain adjoining the
i" Gore" The trap used being large
one, the foot of the bear was nearly cut
off. This is the thirty fourth bear Mr..
Brown has caught Gideon Carpenter,
of the same town, has succeeded in catch
ing two this fall.
One inch of snow fell at St. Albane,
early Sunday morning, and from three
to five inches in the towns east of there
some of which remains.
Potatoes are being shipped to market
at Milton, at 80 cents per bushel.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22

METEOROLOGICAL NoTEs FOR SEP
TEMBER.-Average temperature for the
month, morning, 1929 noon, 67.470 ;
night, 56.170; mean temperature, 1852
Mercury highest, morning, 4th, 7O0 ;
noon, Sd, SO night, Sd, 780 Lowest,
morning, 23d, 80; noon, 26th, 5O0 ;
night, 18th, 22d and 23d, 41o. Highest
average for single day, Sd, 750 low
est, 23d, 45o. Range of mercury fol
the month, $40, from 80 to So Great
est range for single day, Sd, 330 /; least
18th, So.
Clear some portion of y days, rain OF
days, might be called rainy. On th'
whole a slight rainfall. Thunder show
err on the morn of the 9th. Hard fros
as early as the 18th. Interfered dam
agingly with the ripening of grapes.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
WEATHERsFIELD.

Mrs. Dunsmore, who murdered one of
her children with poison, and attempted
to murder two others and herself, laid at
her home in "critical condition" till
Tuesday night the 9th inst, when she
suddenly departed for parts unknown
For some reason the authorities do not
appear to have been anxious about her
case, and no official action is reported Of
the tragedy.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
$4,000 REWARD

is HEREBY OFFERED for the apprehe nsion and
L delivery to either OF the Seectmen Of Westmin-
ster or to B. I. Phelps Deputy sheriff az Bellows
ster. VT formerly of Walpole n H., fugitive who
stands charged with various malicious depredations
upon the premises Of Charles G. GOOdell.
Said Fisher is about % years of age about feet g.
sandy hair, stoops a little in his walk, and has q
slight impediment in his speech.
suitable reward will be paid for any informa-
ton that will lead to his arrest.
Westminster, Oct 20 1875,
HENRY @. LANE Selectmen
WIN. B. CUTTING. Of
DANIEL G, WRIGHT, } Westminster.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
CAVENDIsH.

The Boston Herald reports that Rob
ert Fitton of Cavendish, whose WOODEN
mill was burned September 9th, and the
loss settled by insurance paying 1854, 300,
offers his creditors % cents on dollar
cash, or will go into bankruptcy if this
proposition is not accepted
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22

METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, Rev.
CHURCH TABOR, P stor. Sermon at 1917 O'Clock
an sunday School Immediately following morn
ing service Glass meeting Immediately after SAP
bath School. Sunday School concert last D tboath
evening in each month.
CONGREG ATI0NAL CHURCH. Rev. N . +. CAR
TER Pastor Sunday Services. Sermon l012 A. NJ
Sunday School at Noon. Evening Service at
o'clock. Regular Thursday evening prayer meeting
At the BAPTIST CHURCH, Rev. J, r. HAS
KINS, Pastor. Preaching at 1919 O'Clock A. NJ sun
day School at IL NJ Prayer meeting in the evening
sunday School Concert the second sunday eVenlni
| in each month SEATS FREE,
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
READING.

O., w. Sherwin has bought at auction
the hotel at Hammondsville for 500.
Mrs. Mehitable Walker, mother Oliver
Walker, died Oct Sd, aged SO years and
5 months.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22

A professor asked his class what is
the aurora ?" A student, scratching his
head, answered, well, professor, | did
know, but have forgotten at this mo-
ment." That is sad, very sad, re.
Joined the professor " the only man in
the world who ever knew has forgotten
If"
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22

Troy Business College has long cen
known as among the very best places in
the country, in which young men can
fit for business, and we would therefore
call attention the advertisement of this
institution in another column.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
WESTMINSTER WEST.

The Westminster authorities appear
te have discovered who perpetrated the
depredations in the West Parish, and
are after him in dead earnest. See adj
vertisement of the seleetmen.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22

DEATH OF AN ACToR.-W. H. Otis,
the actor and well known in this section
by his stage recitations, died at keene,
Sunday, Oct. 10th, of typhoid fever, ag-
ed SO years. His real name was Otis
Reed. but he had assumed the former
name on the stage.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
Marrifd.

In this village, Oct, 18th. by Rev. j. Il, Haskins,
ALBERT A. MAGwIRE and IDA A BAhkh'
In Alstead Center, N. H., Sept; 18th, by Rev Oh
and Miss SARAH A, WILDER of Alstead Center
In keene, N. H., Oct. 5. by Rev. DIT Eaton, WV
L. PUNT Of walpole, and ROSA SHEPARD oil Al
In Springfield, Oct, Sd. BY Rev. J 7, simmons
CLARA ELLIS Of Springfield. and JOSIAH I'D
SON of Chester.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
WALpoLE, N. II.

9. G Davis store was entered last
Sunday night and some s75 worth of
Jewelry, tobacco, pipes, wallets, &c, sto-
len
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
DARN FOR SALE AT PUBLIC
Il ATfTTTnN

The subscriber will sell at Auction, SATURDAY,
NOV EMBER SIXTH. his farm in Chester. Vt The
Iarm contains about 100 acres. and Is divided as fol-
lows: 30 acres of tiliage and moving. 80 of wood
and 20 Of pasture. Pure. soft spring water to
both house and barn. II Is only one half mile from
the depot post office, blaeksmiths shop and school
house at Bassetts." The villages of ChsSger but
louisville. Proetorsyille and North Springfield are
only four miles distant. a young and thrifty
chard Is growing OF sEe farm.
At the sane time will be sold cows. extra work
horss ! colt years old. Of the John Morrill, .
blood one yesrs old. Of the foung America blood.
l extra OK traverse sled. extra cart also lot
Of farming tools and dairy utensils. Possession Civ
en- Immediately. GEO II. PERRY.
Chester. VT. Oct, %, 1875, 4sh
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
IMPORTANT SALE OF
REAL ESTATE AT AUCTION.

The residence OF JusIus LYMAN, on Atkinson
premises' on SATURDAY. THETwENTY. THIRD
DAY OF OCTOBER. 1879, al o'clock z. M.
The house and ell built in 1873 are two stories
and finished throughout The rooms upon the low
or hoor consist OF paror, 40 feet SQUARED situnE-
room IA IL. kitchen, dining room an, oaeN od
en-, pantry, closets, all Of eonvenient size, wood
she'd in basement OF the ell. Upon the second moor
the rooms correspond with those os the hrst hoor'
with the addition OF hall cham Der. ..a aoo.s
Besides the rooms upon the nrst anu seoonu nooisr
there two finished attic chambers one loAlo. .ne
other 10xl4 In the attic Of ell y another room lox
II. making in the whole ID finished rooms pesiues
Ii will be noticed that the building Is arranged SO
| as 10 we'll accommodate two families II desired
| Water is carried to all parts OF the house :,
| and good pointed cellar under the whole house
| There are several things that make this very de-
sirable property TO purchase
1t has a large lot of over 1900 feet
The house is arranged for two families.
The premises are new-rooms large. high studded
and pleasant
The buildings were thoroughly built by days work,
by one Of The best carpenters in town. and pains
spared TO make them every way desirable.
The location is in the best part Of the town. 1.-THE
| southern halD aud the neigh borhood unexceptiona-
BILE III every respect
, large portion OF the purchase money can remain
| upou mortgage at per cent 80
| These and other considerations will make this
sale worthy of the attention of all At the present
time when il is almost impossible for me to furnish
house room for the many applicants have TINS un
S usual opportunity Of secur ng. upon ca terms 4
very desirable residence cannot fail TO be improved
r Every opportunity TO inspect the property WI
be given, and all are invited TO examine IL oeor'
Is the sale Terms and conditions made KNOWN upof
e inquiry }. ID, BkIDGMAN.
r | 1seiiows Falls Oct 7th Is75 Alas
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
Gospel Meetin gs.
What They Say.

The editor of the Waltham, Mass Sen
tinel, has recently made trip through
this section, and has the following i'm
preston of
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22

The mother of Moody, the evangelist,
is Unitarian and was a delegate to the
Unitarian Convention at Brattleboro,
last week.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
1T Is WONDERFUL

To see the goods am offeriHg at the low price Of
s. cents Noone in, or visiting Bellows Fals should
''' ii . +. WOODS.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
DIssOLUTION.-sETTLE UP.

The eopartnership heretofore existing under III,
firm name Of WHEELER 4 SMITH, is this day dis
solved by mutual consent, and the IMMEDIATE
SETTLEMENT Of all accounts due the late firm, il
requested they will be placed in the hands OF Al
attorney for collection,
Bellows Falls, Oct. l. 1875,
H-43 WHEELER 4 SMITH.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
EREsH AND SALT FISH !

of every variety be found at E E. DEWRY'S s.
large stock Of Salt Fish Of all kinds. including
eh5ice Maekerel in bulk aud kits just received.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
NOTICE.

As our Bellows Pals Drug Store is not occupied
nights a. il has heretofore been. We would say to
our friends and the public that when they are in
need OF any medicine either night day. when our
store Is closed that If they will take the trouble to
ealI where We live in Ms NJ. A Nuftiugs residence
an Henry ST. opposite o. ID. Grays. and ring the
left ha nd bell we will cheerfHy wait upon you
~ when We were at the store. Don't fail to call at
any time when re can be Of any service to you.
DAVIS d ARNOLD.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
CATTLE MA RKET.
WHOLESALE PRICES.
TUESDAY Oct 19, SIS

AMOUNT OF STOCK AT NAKKET.
Cattle Sheep Shotes. FatsHogs, Veal
This week 29Ss 1882 $50 1910
LAST week 2409 1875 l0J 7i73 43
One year ago. 1918 1859 AGO 1890 q
PRICES
Prices of Market Beef.-Exra. $3.50 s1025 first
1uality $3.50 a 900; second quality $3.50 g $500;
third quality. $3.50 "a S625.
Hides 6es0 71zc. 2 n.
Tallow, SIC "a o1zcF h.
Mich Cows and Calves-sS5, s6S, Sos and s95.
Prices of Store Cattie,-W OTKing Oxen, , pair $50
q s240.
REMARKS.-A good supply but prices are well
sustained and no changes in Notwithstanding from
to lOc The supply OF sheep and lambs is 1000 less
than last week and prices have advanced Ae. as to
quality running 314c to sc. large supply of Live
Poultry and decline in price to lac. for all sorts
mixed.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
ESTRAY,
TROY BUSINESS COLLEGE

Established IS years Devoted to the practical ed
ucation of young men and to giving them a success
full start in life ADVANTAGES: best teachers
IN ost beautiful penmanshp, most practical course N
book keeping, moderate expenses and best iacinte'
for procuring employment for graduates. FOR Cat
alogue, giuing full information, address
JNO. r. CARNELL, PRINCIPAL,
TROY, N. Y. 48 90
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
A. +. HOLDEN & co.
NEW ANNOUNCEMENT.

Having leased the store in Union Block formerly
occupied by johnson 4 Rabbit, would respect
fully announce to the public that we have entirely
reftted and furnished the same and this week havl
removed from Bridge St. their stock OF Ladies anS
bers, with large additions just opened from New
York and Boston
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
1ied.

Marriages and Deaths inserted FREE, Ubltuafles,
including poetry TO be paid for according TO length
In Grafton, Oct 4th, EDGAR II. BABITr, son of
Harvey Babitt aged 10 years and months, former
Iy of Townshend, Brattleboro papers please copy
In Putney. Oct, 9th, MARY ANN kEfES, aged
65 years. , ,,,,n.,,,,
In Stratton, Oct, 4, CHARLES FAY. aged u yrs,
months.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
GENTS FURNISHING GOODS

full line of Plymouth Gloves and Mittens. Under
shirts and Drawers. Wooden and Cotton Stockings
Cardigan Jackets. Fancy Wooden Shirts. Linen and
Paper Collars and Cuffs. Patent Spring Buckle and
other styles Suspenders. &C., &c. and common do
In this department may be found full line of new
and latest style goods just opened
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
LADIES FURNISHING GOODS

The latest STYLES of Fancy Ties, Collaretts. Col,
lars and Cuffs Ladies' Misses and Children's Ho
siery. Kid Gloves Lisle Gloves, Back Combs YAK
and silk Laces Dress and Cloak Trimmings, Eleven
styles Corsets including the celebrated Madam Eoy
and Comfort Corsets, and other goods in this line
too numerous for our space. just received
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
WORSTEDS.

We have added large stock of Worsteds. Berg
mans Zephyrs, Shetland Wool and Germantown
yarns.
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22

All unsettled accounts of the firm of H. H, Il S
NJ Davis that are paid by December LIST, discoun
OF per cent will be made, AZ s6,
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
MILLINERY GOODS /!
FANCY GOODS

LATEST STYLES and best assortment ever brought
into Bellows Falls, at the
Bellows Falls times. [volume] (Bellows Falls, Vt.) 1856-1965, 1875-10-22
DAVIS & ARNOLD.
YO U n G'S OPERA
PEARL TOOTH pow
nER
GLOBE PLAYING
CARDS.

Something new and
| Just the neatest thing
out. Call and see th EN-
and you will not &c
away without them.
Wilmington daily commercial., 1875-04-08
Tnc American Cardinal.

CEREMONIES, YESTERDAY, IN NEW yoRK-ARcH-
BISHOP NCLoeKEY RECEIVES THE CARDINALS
eKULL-cAP-FuRTHER CEREMONIES TAKE
PLACE. 4=. ....
Yesterday, Count Marefoschi, who arrived at
New York on Tuesday, from Rome, fulfilled the
duty assigned him by the Pope of announcing
to Archbishop McCloskey, his elevation to the
rank of Cardinal. After reading an address in
Latin, in which he said the Pope desired to hon.
or the Archbishop, at the same time that he sig.
nalized his appreciation of the faithful Catho-
lies of the United States, and of their wonder
full increase in members. The Count is accom-
panied by Monsignore Roncetti, the Popes ab-
legate, to whom is committed the charge of the
red cardinals cap, or " borretta." At the cere-
mony yesterday, the ''tuchetto" or skul-cap,
only, was presented, and this the new cardinal
Immediately put on his head.
The borretta is three. .cornered cap, similar
in shape to those commonly worn by the Ca.ho-
lie priesthood, but of scarlet silk instead OF
black This will not be delivered to the cardi-
nal by the ablegate but by the Right Rev.
Archbishop Bayley of Baltimore, and the con-
ferring will be accompanied by appropriate GER
emony. The day for the conferrlng has not yet
be en- appointed, but it will probably be on April
22ud, and will take place in the new Cathedral.
OF st. Patrick, in New York, whenit is expected
that the most of the bishops and archbshops Of
the United States and Canada will be present,
probably all Of them excepting these whose dio-
ceses are too far distant.
The borretta, itself. however, is not the cardi-
nails hat; that s given only By tho Pope himself,
and will be received by the new cardinal on his
fret visit to Rome.
Wilmington daily commercial., 1875-04-08
SECOND EDITION.
RehobOth Beach Camp-Meeting Asso-
cialiOn


MEETING OF The DIRncToRs-LEAsE OF THE Burr
HoUsE-pATE FIXED For TIE CAMP MEETING
EXCURSION ORDERED.
The semi annual meeting of the Board oi
Directors of the Rehoboth Beach Camp.
ing Association was held in the eecond story oi
@. F. Rudolph's building, 2l9 Market street
yesterday, President John Wilson in the chair
There was a very full attendance of the Drec
tors.
DR.. L. Dawson. OF Camden, was elected Sup
erintendent in place Of Rev. j. b. Quigg, whose
time had expired DR.. Dawson has been for two
summers postmaster at the Beach, is a man OF
considerable experience in real estate and well
qualified for the position.
Rev. j. +. Chaplain was elected member Of
the Board of Directors in place of DR.. II. Ii Pat
tison, deceased.
The lease of the Surf House was consnmma-
ted, and the building let to W. p. Rider Of Piin-
cess Anne. Md.
The Improvement Committee made its report
recommending certain improvements, which
were ordered. Among these were the building
OF outside stairways on the Surf Honse to pro-
vide for escapes in case of fire, and the laying
down of board walks, chiefly on Rehoboth Ave
nue., the Avenue leading from the grove to the
beach,
The date of the commencement Of the camp
meeting was fixed for July 14th
An excursion from Wilmington to the grounds
OF the Association was ordered, to take place in
May on day to be named by the Committee on
Excursion.