davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily gazette., 1875-03-06
Hebrew fSynag0gues.

Macaley the New York correspon-
dent OF the Rochester Democrat, esti-
mates that there are 0,0O0 citizens of
Hebrew descent in New York city.-
or their places of worship and relig-
ious teachers he says
AS people, they are strongly at
tached to their ancient service A
few have wandered into infidelity. The
Jews, are to large degree, Of foreign
olrth, Delng almost entirely Germans;
hence they prefer this element in their
re1gion: The chief synagogue In this
city is that OF the Temple Emanuel,
corner OF Forty-third street and Fifth
avenue 1t is new structure of great
beauty, and cost $500, 900. In doctrine
1t Is OF the reformed or rationalistic Or
der, and its rabbi 10 Samuel Adler, by
birth a German and now In his sixty
fifth year. r" -
Benjamin Nathan, whose mysteri-
Gus and bloody death has given the
name wide notoriety, was a member
OF this body. Rabbi Adler breaches
in German; but his assistant, Gustave
Gottheil, isa good English scholar, and
omclates in that tongue. Each of these
men receive $4,000 year; and this
double salary speaks well for the Ii
berality as well as for the wealth of
the society. Another rabbi of foreign
birth is David Einbon, of Bavaria, who
came to this city in 1864, and has
charge OF synagogue in the Seventh
avenue.
Samuel Isaacs, rabbi of the Grand
street synagogue in Forty fifth street,
isa native of Holland, and has iabored
in this cite since 1860. The ark in this
institution cost $4,000 Services are
held in Hebrew and German. Rabbi
Huesch, anative of Hungary, who came
hither in 1914 has charge of theLexing-
ton avenue synagogue. This edifice
and its appointments of worship cost
5000, 600.
The daily gazette., 1875-03-06
Broken Friendshfp.

friendship Is good deal like china
II Is very durable and beautiful as
long ss'it is quite whole; but break it
ana all the cement in the world will
never quite repair the damage. You
may stick The pieces together so that,
at distance, it.looks nearly as well
as ever; but 1t won't hold hot water
1t is always ready to deceive YOU IL
you trust it; and it is, on the whole.
very worthless thing, fit only to be
put empty upon shelf, and forgotten
there Tue tuer> and more delicate it
Is, the more utter the ruin. A mere
asq qnaihtance, which needs only lit
tic lli-humor to break it up, may be
coarsely puttied like that old yellow
basin in the store closet; but tender
ness, and trust, and sweet exchange
OF confidence, can no more be yours
when angry words and thoughts have
broken them than can these delicate
porcelain tea-cups which were splin.
tered to pieces be restored to their
original excellence. The slightest
crack will spoil the true ring, and you
had better search for new friend
than try to mend the old one. And
all this has nothing to do with for
giveness One may forgive and be
forgiven, but the deed has been done
and the word said; the flowers and the
gliding are gone. The formal
'making-up," especially between two
women, is of no more avail than the
wonderful cements that have made
cracked ugliness of the china vase
that you expected to be yonr "joy
forever" Handled delicately, washed
to purity in the waters of truth, con-
lided to no careless, unsympathizing
hands, friendship may last two lives
out; but it ''does not pay" to try to
mend it. Once broken, it is spoiled
forever. Do
The daily gazette., 1875-03-06
MittiOndires Of Sam Fr09.ciscO

IHHttOitUafeS or SAN francisco.
No city upon this continent can show
more men of solid wealth than San
Francisco. Mines of fabulous posi-
bilities pour their dividends into the
pockets of the Eicks, the Lathams, the
Sharons and the Haywards. Many of
her citizens could sell out at months 8
notice for $1,000, 600 each. Palaces
have risen from silver bricks, and the
proudest buildings in the city owe their
origin to ores and bullion Chicago
Inter Ocean.
This was true enough three months
ago, but the Inter Oesan is one of those
old fogy journals which do not keep
pace with the times. Lick, Latham,
Sharon and Hayward are all poormen.
Worth $5,000,000! Well, yes they
may be worth that paltry sum-. 30 are
Reese, Mills, Luning, Baldwin, Lux,
Miller, Jones and Stanford. These are
only our "well-to-do" citizens-msn
of comfortable incomes-our middle
class. Our rich men the Inter Oee0n
has not named. They are Mackey,
Flood, O'Brien and Fair. Twenty or
thirty millions each is but moderate
estimate eff their wealth. Mackey is
worth from sixty to one hundred mil.
lions
They have not heard of our new bo-
nanza in Chicago, lump OF silver ore
as big as their Grand Pacific Hotel,
worth from 800 to $40, 900 per ton, as
far as ascertained, while its depth
breadth and thickness has not yet been
reached. In u small interior village
like Chicago man worth million is
esteemed wealthy. Not so in the grand
| commercial emporium of the Pacific.
Here we speak as familiarly of millions
as maids of thirteen peak of puppy
dogs. Five million dollars, indeed
Even New York, London, Frankfor
and other cities can boast of their five
million men. We do not call person
wealthy unless he advances beyond til.
tens of millions. Next year we will
lspeak of those persons who possess
hundreds of millions. s.-Sau FEaacisc,
Chronicle
The daily gazette., 1875-03-06
HOTELS.
=" ESTEiiN HOTEL,
N. W. COR. FOURTH AND ORANGE srs.

N. W. COR. FOURTH AND ORANGE srs
~ C, !. KYLE .PRosrEroR. -
The above House has been put In complete
repair for the reception of guests, where
q FIRST CLASS HOTEL.
Bar hlied wita choicest wines, liquors, cigars.
&c, and the table supplied with the best tLs
market afords. .-Transienti and pernasen
poarders accommodated ut moderate rates.
Good stabli9g spd attentive thoatlers.' A. nb.
solicited. 't(, = Y'Il y =
aug2du o." -
The daily gazette., 1875-03-06
Inhuman Treatment OF the insane

Inhuman Treatment Of the Insane.
The recent presentment of the
Grand Jury revels some shameful
facts concerning the insane depart
ment of the Almshouse. 1,100 Insane
persons are confined in apartments in
tended for the accommodation of only
600. On the night of the recent homi-
eide nine patients were confined in a
room probably twenty feet square,
used in the day time as sitting
at night beds were placed on the floor,
and this room is constantly SO occu-
pied. The Inquest were more firmly
convinced than on their first visit of
the necessity of much more ex-
tended room for the insane and a
proper classification, 30 as to- contine
the more dangerous patients separate
I ly, seems impossible without . larger
space, - xftsla. zslegrGph i,4 80 - IS
The daily gazette., 1875-03-06
The Oratory Of the street.

Ralph Waldo Emerson, in a recent
lecture upon "Oratory," said; every
one has felt how superior in force is
the language of the street to that of
the academy. Ought not the scholar
be able to convey his meaning in
terms as sharp and strong as the por-
ter and truckmen use? The language
of the men of the street is strong, nor
can you mend 1t by what you call
parliamentary. You say, If he could
only express himself But he does
already better than any one can do it
for him. A man who knows himself
about the matter in hand can always
get the ear of an audience to the ex-
clusion of everybody else. The pow
or of their speech is that it is perfectly
understood by all, and / believe it to
be true that when any orator at the
bar or in the Senate rises in his
thought he decends in his language
That is, that when he rises to any
height of thought or passion, he
comes down to a level with the ear of
all his audience. 1t is the oratory of
John Brown and Abraham Lincoln,
the one at Charlestown, the other at
Gettysburg, in the two best speci,
mems of oratory we have ever had in
this country. | observe that all dis
tinguished poetry is written In the
oldest and simplest English words
There is point above coarseness and
below refinement where propriety re
| sides ~
The daily gazette., 1875-03-06
Washington win miss Pinchback

Washington will miss Pinchback.
"Pineh," as he was farmiliarly called,
has become something of an institu-
tion. To seat his opponent and yet to
recognize Kellogg was bitter drop in
his cup, kind Of conjuring he did not
understand. So he goes back to Lou
isiana, bent on mischief. And he has
not been In Washington this winter
and learned what arc known as ''the
ropes there for nothing. s
The daily gazette., 1875-03-06

DOARDING.-Pleasan rooms and board
D;iss In a.privatss s6. family 95lyE4na 4 arm ssY
The daily gazette., 1875-03-06
JEFFERSON HOUSE,
REH CASTLE, DELAWARE,
rryS w. GRAY. p.o,v,rro,

|. es'HFN W. GRAY. PROPRIETOR.
tn .e,es and beautifully situated house
has been put In the very best repair for ina
reception of visitors, who will find at II ali the
accommodations of O FIRST CLASS HOTEL /.
1t commands line view OF the Delaware BAY.
ana IS one OF the most pleasant and delightful
places IN the State for excursions or pic-nics.
'Phe house ID kept In the best STYLE the bal
hiled with the choicest wines, liquors and
malt drinks, and table supplied wifi the sui,
stantiais and luxuries Of the market. Excul
slGhisls can arrive by boat or rail. Parties
who wish to go fishing or boat riding ON the
noble Delaware, can be accommodated with
suitable boats. The patronage OF the public
isrespectfuily solicited.
1y22-u J.. w. GRAY
The daily gazette., 1875-03-06
PERPETUAL WORLDS FAIR.

Appointment home, where every manufac-
tnrer can exhibit AND sell his goods, and every
patentee can show his invention; a centre OF
INDUSTRY which Will prove vast benefit to the
whole country.
For ibis purpose, the Legislature OF the
State of New York has granted charter tn a
number OF our most wealthy and respectable
merchants, and these gentlemen have pur-
chased no less than eight blocks OF the most
vainapie iand In the City OF New York. The
building to he erected viii be seven storias
high (l50 feet in height), surmounted by
a magnificent dome, and will cover o space Of
~ acres. 1t will be constructed of Iron, Brick
which are all for $50 each, are secured by q
nrst mortgage on the land and building. and
for the purpose of making them popular. the
directors have decided to have quarterly draw
lngs OF 100000 each; this money being the
nterest on the amount of the whole loan.
Every bondholder must receive at least
S21.00 but he may receive ~,
The daily gazette., 1875-03-06
Fashionable Furniture.
j. 81 J. N. HARM AN,
No. 41O King Streer
WILMINGTON, DEL,

AeFpyH3 We respectfully inform the oiti-
ss--W zens OF Wilmington and the sur
IL rounding country that we continue
Ra1SH to manufacture and keep on hand at
our large and long established warerooms.
Furniture of every variety and style, con-
sisting of Mahogany, Rosew ood and Walnut
Furniture suitable for parlOr. .dininK-room
and chamber uses.
Our assortment of Furnitureis iargoer and
more varied than can be found In Delaware.
and all articles sold atour establishment are
warranted as represented.
Venitian Blinds of the most fashionable
designs made to order and kept constantly
on hand. We also manufacture and CONSTANT
ly keep q largeasortmeut of Spring. Hair,
Moss and Husk Mattresses.
j. BIN. HARTMAN. :.
40 King Street.
The daily gazette., 1875-03-06

tJN0 ALL MEN. A SPEEDY CURE
L Weakness, Of the Back or Limbs. Kid
neys. BLADDER ard Urinary Organs, Palpita-
ton Of. the Heart. Nervousness. Timidity
Snirits Evil For odings. Ayersion to Society.
Disease Of the Head. Throat. Nose or Ekin,
Liver Lungs. Stomach or Bo sels. Impotsncy
and those direful results of Early Exeesses.
which d =, prevent marriage destroying both body
la address with stapp, DE. JOHNSTON :.
a Lesk, ,hospitai. No s. Fredsriok street. i
.lanSod2teNsm - ef..aA baltimore Ma.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1875-01-29
European Universities.

Universities are. state institutions ia
Europe the state appoints their Gill
GERS. endogs and rules them, and so
provides for the highest branches OF
public instruction. The German uni
7ersities have long been justly and pre-
emineptlv famous for their ecientItie
character, Goethe, comparing the uni
versities of Leipsic and S5rasbourg IN
his day, complained that the latter, then
in Frerch hands, did not exhibit such
an elevated, large and theoretical char
acter as did the Saxon university,
France, he said, was forming lawyers
and magistrates rather than Jufiscon- J,cDl-
snIts This criticism of the great poet
is still moro exact ct the present day.
In the discussion on public instruction
before the Versailles assembly these
facts have been brought forward, and,
or the strength of them, it has been
argued that France should appropriate
more money for her faculties for the
purpose Of securing higher results IN
scientific education. The Germans are
not stiDgy toward their universities and
colleges. For their establishment and
maintenance money is always forthcom-
ing. Since the recaptuYe Of StrasbOuJR,
Germany has appropriated over nil
lion and a half dollars 90, 500. .OO0
thalers) to found frst-class unlyeTsity
there the same which Bismarck told
the Reichstag was founded, not 70 please
Strasbourgers, but to satisfy the gen
erai interests of the empire, There Is
an institution connected with the Ger
man universities that might be ayalled
of elsewhere. The private doceten
system is the permission accorded, ia
der certain conditions Of order ard ois-
ei,line. to certain young professors to
each in rooms of the university build
inc. eratnitonsIy put at their disposal,
TRe docenten profess exactly as the TIT
uIar professors, but without receiving
anv remuneration, except what IS Paid
them By their auditors. This system
is very ancient and universally satisIse'
tory IN Germany, and the French, VINO
are on the line of imitation, are taiking
shout adopting It.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1875-01-29
FOREIGN

Forty-seven Carlist officers have noti-
fed the Spanish consul at Bayonne that they
have given in their adhesion to King Alfonzo.
The LoDdon Times announces that
Russia and Austria have agreed to recognize
Alfonzo as king at once, without waiting for
proclamation by the cortes.
The London Globe says all the pow
ers are striving to insure pacii, arrange
ment of the difficulty between Turkey and
Montenegro.
The department of the Hautes Pyre-
nees has a population of nearly quarter OF a
million, and the election of Bonapartist to
represent it in the French assembly has just
excited Paris.
There is said to be good authority for
stating that the British government has de-
manded explanation and apology from Peru
for removing passengers from British steam
er at Callao.
The English steamer Mongol, of the
London. Nov York and China steamship com
pany, was lost at Nine Pins, twenty miles from
Hong Kong. The captain and WIFE first and
fourth officers aud second and third engineers
we're lost Fourteen lives were saved
A report has been received from New
Zealand that ths cutter Lapwing was recently
attacked by natives OF Santa Czuz island, her
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1875-01-29

crew overpowered and massacred, and the
vessel burned. The savages afterwards
attacked the British war ship Sandfy, but
were driven of.
Fears still exist in Vienna that col
lision between Turkey and Montenegro cannot
be averted, and thought it necessary that
Austria should increase her forces on the
frontier. Russia and Austria had both warned
the Hospodor of Monetegro that, if he de-
clares war, he does so on his own RESPONSE
bility.
The German chancellor has submitted
to the federal council an ordinance prohibiting
the importation into Germany of American po
tatoes as measure Of precaution against the
spread of the potato disease. The Prussian
authorities have closed the Roman Catholic
Seminary at Fulda, expelled the high priest
from Germany, and sequestrsted all the prop
erty of the bishop Of the diocese. The bishop
Of Paderborn, will probably be sent to the for
tress of Wesel.
The London Times editorially says
&" In the gloom surrounding US one thing is
perceptible: All are arming. Germany is
arming en- mssse. The surrounding nations,
including the best part of the world, cannot
do otherwise. Momentary dreams of peace
have fed. Germany recognizes the stern nee
essity: What she won by arms, she can only
hold by arms, and while the arms are in her
hands, the Times confesses, Germany cannot
raise third army. Her hopes are in her
navy.
King Alfonso will assume the chief
command of the army of the north. He will
probably be accompanied to headquarters by
Gen. JOveIar, minister Of war. The king has
signed DEGREES relative to the salaries Of the
clergy, and declared that, while giving sup
port and respect to the Catholic clergy, he
desires to firmly maintain religious liberty as
it exists in most civilized countries. The sub
vention to the clergy has been raised from
50, 500, 600 to S41, 900, 600 pisetas. The mer-
chants of Madrid have presented a magnificent
crown to the kings
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1875-01-29
TIE MoNEYLEss MAN.

Is there no place on the face Of the earth
Where charity dVelleth, where virtue has birth?
And the poor and the wretched shall ask and
received
Is there no place on earth where knock from the
win bring a kind angel to open the door?
All search the wide world wherever you can
There Is no open door for the moneyless man.
Go look in the hall where the chandelier LIGHT
Drives OF from its splendor the darkness Of night
Where the rich hanging velvet, in shsdowy fold,
Sweeps gracefully down, with its trimming Of gold
Go look to your judges in dark flowing gown,
With the scales wherein law Weigheth quietly down.
Where the froWns On the weak and the smiles
the strong,
And Furnishes right while he justihes wrong;
Where Jurors their lips on the Bible have laid,
To render verdict they've already made;
Go there in the courtroom, and find if you can,
Any law for the case Of moneyless man.
Go look in the banks, where AIammon has told
His hundreds and thousands of silver and gold
"here. safe from the hands Of the starving and
Lies pie upon pile of the glittering ore;
Walk up to the counter-'ah, there you may stay,
And mirrors Of silver take up and renew
In long lighted vistas the 'wildering view;
Go there in your patches, and find If you can
a welcoming smile for the moneyless man.
Go look in your church of the cIoud-reacbing spire
Where the arches and columns are gorgeous within,
And the walks seem pure a soul without sin !;
Go down the long aisle-see the rich and the great
IN the pomP and the pride Of their worldly estate
Walk down in your patches. and find if you can,
Who opens pew for moneyless man.
Till yoar limbs have grown old and your hair turns
gray,
And you'll find at the bank not one Of the clan
With money to lend to q Eaoneyless man.
Then go to your hovel-no raven has fed
The wife who has suffered so long for her bread
Kneel down by her pallet and kiss the death frost,
From the lips Of the angel your poverty lost
Then turn in yeur agony upward TO God,
And bess while it smites you, the Christening rod
And you'll find at the end of your fes little span,
There's welcome above for the mOneyless man.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1875-01-29
Asiatic Snow Plains.

The following description of the
snow plains of Central Asia is taken
from Campaigning on the Oxus ;"
&" The days pass-some in wild, fierce
storms of snow and sleet, that howl
around us as though all the demons of
the steppe were up IN arms, some in
bright sunshine, whose intOlerable
glare blinds US and blisters our faces.
From time to time we drive down into
darksome underground holes, hot and
reeking, hover around the steaming
samovar, pouring down oceans Of boil
ing tea then out on the silent steppe
again to continue the weary struggle.
There are nights when we awaken from
a half-frOzen sleep, and remember we
are IN the heart of the mysterious re-
gions of Asia, and see nothing but the
wide, snowy steppe, silent and ghostly
in the spectral moonlight. For miles
and miles there is no human habitation,
but the burrow-like stations somewhere
far ahead, buried under the snow, as
though crushed into hatness by. the
grim uniformity above. There is some
thing strangely oppressive and awful IN
the changeless naonOtony of these wide,
snowy plains, level as a hsOr, where for
days and weeks you see nothing but
snow and sky, where You are the NOV
ing center of a horizon-bou plain
that seems to move with you, and hang
upon you, and weigh you down like a
mOnstrous milestone. There Is the
breadth and loneliness Of the ocean with
out its movement, the cold and icy
silence of the arctic regions without
the glory of the arctic nights or the
grandeur of the arctic mountain-the
silent desolation of an unpeOpled world.
Those broad, level, snowy plains, oven
which the icy winds from northern
Siberia come rushing down IN furious
blasts with an uninterrupted sweep OF
a thousand miles, and drive the snow
about in whirIwinds that go scuddiDg
over the plain like giant sPeetres; the
short days Of sunshine, when the glare
on the snow dazzIes and burns /; though
the long, cold nights passed in a half
frozen, haif-somnolent state Win Iireq
beast trudRing wearily forward I
shiver now at the bare remembrance Of
it all. ;"
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1875-01-29
SOUTH.

Hans Margrum and John Clifford, two
burglars who escaped from the Memphis Jail
IL the recent jail delivery, have been recap
tured, but nothing has been heard of Capt.
White, the leader of the escape.
j. q. Dough, has filed petition in
the sixth district court of Louisiana. claiming
100000 damages from Sheridan, Emory.
DeIrol ii and H. ]. Campbell, who, on the 4th
OF January, elected him from the house of
representatives. where he claimed seat.
The patrons of husbandry of Louis
lana and Mississippi have issued an address to
the order throughout the United States, en-
dorsiug the report of the subcommittee of
congress. the address concludes as follows :
Believe us, this report made by the gentlemen
OF the north, and intelligent congressman of
both political parties, tell you the truth. We
refer it to you, and trust every patron to
whom this appeal may come, will give it atten-
tive reading.
Gen. NJ. @. Buffers residence in
Edgefield county, South Carolina, was burned
on the night of the 18th by an incendiary. The
incendiawy confessed the deed and said that
Tenant a negro militia captain, hired him to
set the house on FIRE. warrant was issued
on Monday for the arrest of Tenant and
placed in the hands of co!ored constable.
Fennaut refused to be arrested, whereupon
the constable called upon Gen. Butler for a
posse. Gen Butler and two others accom-
panied the constable in search Of Tenant,
and were fired into from ambush by Tenant
and his followers. The posse returned the
fire, wounding three negroes-two mortally
Tenant and his party fled. Tuesday night
the negroes fired at Mr.. Merriwether fifteen
times. DR.. Nellie, who went to attend on the
three wounded negroes, was fred on twice OF
his return, one shot perforating his clothing
aud another wounded his horse. More trouble
is apprehended The people are determined
to arrest Tenant.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1875-01-29

But the will the old lady left gave all
her worldly possessions to her dear
nephew, Frederick Gorham," the farm
and the farmhouse.
It was apparently no very great leg
acy, and Cordelia smiled st many of the
old-fashioned treasures, as she touched
all with the tender reverence death
leaves.
Ten years ago Sabina was laid to rest
In her narrow coffin, and there is a busy,
fourishing town round the site of the
old farm.
Mr.. Frederick Gorham lives there
now, and handles immense sums of
money, the rents of stately buildings.
Made his money, sir, by specuIa-
tions, you will be told if you inquire
as to his source of income " fortunate
purchase of ground before the town was
thought of.
But I, who know, tell you that the
only speculation he made was, in the
kindness of his heart, extending loving
attentions to his fathers sister, and that
the only land he ever owned was Aunt
Sabina's farm.