Wilmington daily commercial., 1874-12-03

who may die In the territories of the Republic OF
salvador, TO convenient and adequate places to he
appointed aud established for that purpose with
the knowledge OF the local authorities, or In sucn
other pl ces Of sepulture as may he chose by the
friends Of the deceased nor shall the funerals or
sepulcnres OF the dead he dstu'bedn any wise nor
upon any account, In like manner, the citizens OF
salvador shall enjoy within the Government and
territories OF the United Stat perfect and un-
restrained hber,y Of conscience, and Of exercising
their religion, publicly or privately, within their
OwH DIV Hug houses, or IN the chapels and places
Of wors Up appointed for that purpose, agreeaby TO
the laws usages, and customs OF the United states.
Article 18th.
II shall be lawful for the tizens Of the United
States OF America and Of the ltepublic OF alvad
| to sail with these ships with all manner OF liberty
and security no distinction being made who are the
propretors OF the merchandise laden thereon, from
any port to the places of those who shall
he at enmity wth either OF the contracting parties.
1t shall likewise be lawful Ior the citizens aforesaid
to sail with the ships and III rchandise before men
toned, nd 10 trade with the seme liberty an secu
rity from the places ports, and havens OF those VINO
are the enemies OF both or either party without any
opposition disturbance whatsoever, not only
| from The places Of the enelay before mentioned to
neutral places but also from one place belong 10
an enemy, whether they he under the jurisdiction
| Of one mower or under several And it il hereby
stipulated that free ships shil also give freedom to
goods, and that everything which shall be found on
hoard the ships belonging to the citizens OF either
OF the contracting parties shall be deemed To he free
| and exempt, although the whole ladnR, or any part
thereof should apperta to the enemies OF either
| tconiraband goods being always excepted)
| IL Is a agreed, in lise manner, that the same
liberty shall he extended to persons who are on
board free ship, with this effect that, although
they he enemies to both or either party, they are
not TO he taken out of that free ship unless they
Onlcers and soldiers aud In actual service OF the
enemies provided. however. and II Is hereby
agreed, that the spulatiOns In this article contain
ed declaring that the nag shall cover the property,
shall he understood as applying to those powers only
who recognize this principle but II either Of the
two contracting parties shall he al war with third,
and the other remains neutral the nag OF the neu.
tral shall cover The property OF enemies whose gov
emments acknowledge this principle, AMI mol OF
others.
lis likewise agreed that In the case VIII re The
neutral nag OI one Of the contracting parties shall
protect the Property Of one OF the enemies of the
ways he understood that the neutral property found
ON hoard such enemy yessels snail be held and
considered as elelny's properly, anu as suc snail
be liable tu detention and conlscaiiun, except such
property as WAS put on board such vessel before the
declaration of war. or even afterwards II II were
done without the knowledge OF II hut the contract
ing parties agree that. two months having elapsed
after the declaration of war their citizens shall moi
plead ignorance thereof. On the contrary n the
nag OF the neutral does not project the enemy
property, in that case the goods and merchandise
Of the neutral embarked n such enelny's ships sha
be lroe.
Thl, liberty Of navigation and commerce shall ex
tend to all klnds Of merchandise excepting thos'
only which are distinguished by tile name OF contra
| band aud under this name of cOntraband or pro
| hibiicd gOnrs shall be cOnprehended
| /. CannOns, mOrtars hOwitzers, swlyels, blum
derbusses muskets rines, carhines, pistols
pixies, swords, sabrcs, lances, spears, halberds
hand granades, b0inbs, powder, matches, balls an'
all other things belonging TO tile use O these arms
Buckers, helmets, breast pilates, coats OF mail
and ciothcs made up IN the form and for the mill
arl usc.
ture
j. And generally, all kinds Of arms, aud instrl
nents of IRON, steel, brass and copper, or OF an
other materials ma ufactured, prepared and form
i ed expressed 10 make war by sea or land.
3. Provisions tnat are imported into besieged o
{ Article 18th.
. All other merchandise and things not compre
hended la the articles OF cont 9aband explicitly emu
mtrated and classified as above shall lie held an
, considered as free, and subjects ui Tree and lawn
= commerce. 50 that they may he carried and trans
p0ried in fine freesi manner i,y DO h the c0ntracln
parties, even To places beOnRing TO an enemy, eS
=, cepting only those places which are az That tim
" besiegrd or buckadcd AMI to avoid all doubt
!; | this particular il IL declared hat those place
!, !, only are besieged or bockaded which are actual
u attacked 10y be.ligerent force capable Of prevent
ing the entry Oi the neutral.
Article 18Th.
n The articles OF conirahand, or those before enl
y | nerated and classified, which may be found in
!, vessel hound for enemy's port, shall he sulJe
T., Ia detention and eonlscation but the rest OF u
cargo and the snip snail he left free, that the owl
= ers may dispose OF them they proper. \
" vessel of either of the contracting parties shall |
AZ detained ON the high seas on account OF having
y hoard articles of contrabanl, whenever the maste
, captain or supcrcargO of said vessel Will deliver
"a the articles OF contraband 10 the cnptOr, unless,
" deed the quantity OF such articles he so great, or
y, 50 large hulk that they cannot be received on bOa
IL the capturing vessel without great ncOnyenitn 4
~ Int in this. and all other cases of just detention
u th vessel detained shall he sent to the nearest COZ
venicnt and safe port Tor trial and Judgment accOr
- | my to law
~ ! sail for port or place belonging TO an enemy wit
- out knowing the same is besleged or blOckaded
Invested, II Is agreed that every vessel 50 clrcuI
stAnced may he turned away from such port
n place, but shall not lie detained nor shall any pa
l. Of her cargo, II not cOntraband he confscaed,
e, less, after warning OF such blockade or lnves'me
ne from the commanding ollcer OF the blockad
ne forces she shall again attempt to enter but 81
OF shall he permitted TO 90 10 any other port or pa
v, she shall think proper. NOT snail any vessel tn
er may have enter, into such port before the saI
ch actually besieged, blOckaded, or invested by
ny other he restrained from quitting that place wi
is her cargo nor If found therein after the reducti
IN aud surrender shall such vessel or her cargo he
lr BILE To conhscaIiOn hut they shall he restored to
lr- owners thereof
Article 2ls,
In order to prevent all Kind of disorder IN the y
zee itlng and examination of the ships and cargoes
er both the contracting parties on the Ilgh seas u
res have agreed mutually that whenever a natio
M vessel Of war; public or private, shall meet VIII
as neutral Of the other contracting party the first sh
ol remain out Ot cannon shOt, unless III stress
re- weather. and may seud lis boat, with two or thl
nd men only, IN order to execute the said examnat
es Of the papers concerning the ownership and car
On without causing the least extOrtlOn, violence, or
MY treatment for which tine commanders of said arm
feh ships shall he responsible WIN their persons a
property for which purpose the commanders
private armed vessels shall, before receiving til
les commissions, give sufficient security to answer
nh all the damage they may commit And II *
my pressly agreed that the neutral party shall In
ate case he required to " on board the eXainin
Ter vessel for the purpose of exhibiting her papers
rany other purpose hatever.
Article 22nd.
lug To avoid all kinds Of VeXatiOn and abuse In
a IN examination OF lht papers IhlbllnR 70 tue owl
her ship OF the vessels belonging to the citizens Of
bc two contracting parties, they have agreed, aue
of hereby agrer that IN case one Of Them should
ter engag d IN war, the ships and vessels belonging
N.Y. the ctiz ms of the other mnsi be furnished
ring sea-cteis pass ports expressing the nae pl
EN- | erty, and bulk OF the snip, as asO the name
l place OF habitatinn of the master ami cOnlnalue
The said vessel in order that IL may thereby app
that the ship really AMI truly belongs to the cili1
of one OF the parties. They have likewise agl
aug that when such SHIPS nave Il irgO they shall
iles he pfuyileJ hesideS the said se-letters or y
ihlll ports with certificates containing the several
ana ueulars OF the cargo aud the place whence the
ays, sailed, 50 tint IL may he known whether any for
cred d.n Or contraband gooils are ON hoard the "a
lper winch crrtllica shall he made ont by the OIL
lls Of The pace whence the ship sailed in the ac
be toned iofn without which requisites sail We
f'ies may he detained 10 he al .uged by the conpe
& re- tribuna, Rud may lie declared lawful prize, uf
the said defect shall he proved 10 he owing tO
dent, and shall be siled by testimony emit
q nf equiv
ii or H'"''e -''"
,asts 1t IL flrth agreed that the stipnatiOna al
III be expressed relative to The visiting and eXtnlIla
the vi vri els shall appA only to those hch sail
with | out r nyOy AMI when slih vessels shall be ul
huu- | CONVOY tile verbal declaration OF the comma
pl If uf the convoy, his word of honor that the
nOut sls uu,le his prJt elton belong to tile nation W
ltiou 1ag lie carries, aud when they may he bound
Imp eneny's port. that they nave no cont ahand u