davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1874-05-19
THE vrSrERMIrrE MURDER TRIAL.

YANKToN, ID. T., May 1s.-In the Winter
mute case to-day witnesses for the prosecution were
examined. Among these were DR.. Burleigh' VINO
was with McCook nearly all the time arter
the shooting until his death, and Mr.
Wool.ey, Wao testIued thst ~ e@ u
New-York tribune., 1874-05-19
THE STATE or TRADE.
HAVANA MARKETS.

uv,, Ma, sugar uolnnaL Spanish gold 24l a242 EI
change gue on the United 80 days lO4elo5
nrrnam; short sight do, l079l0S premium 90 daTs gold
i2gq 10 premium light 1872 9l33 premium Loudoa
l5gal l62 premium; OF PARIS l3l Dl32 premiam-
New-York tribune., 1874-05-19
pISSENGERS ARRIYED.

PROM LIvBRPoOL--Ia steamship B1nc. MAJ lNR Cunning
nam Mr. MIS- Ehe Cauughim Miss Bshst Cgnnus
ham Mis-. RHnd Miss Rhni v HeTrn, MIRA Heyl,n, j. H. har
b-ck m Master CaiIcr Ms Garsen Mr~ Mohtsemr
ne Mrs Miss Wuy MrA q. L. wnV aant and aurss
Anu. ThsrBer Mss Gum. Nlfori badger mr. Dreffs
N..h.ll NJ Vcora Madame Nctous Mile YcarA M r 80.
u.s. hls law s.oOIe. Herbert DeSs lie'-~ '' -
New-York tribune., 1874-05-19
MARRIED.

DRYo-RL Px w. Tharsis, apri ~ 81 ~
Of Rev De- Peltz Aag I~ro
EItings BmuBd Bungr. all VI Ns~ Ps4
AA Notices Of har1ages n,ust be mdovsed vitt faH
aaBe and 1lkiIess
New-York tribune., 1874-05-19

Tho New Elastic Truss f6s3 Brii-syl. s.r ba, .n.H
shos heavens startled the meta -pa6
.nd anger al biaossmIths sllh its soliHz lssder
New-York tribune., 1874-05-19
5rerial Notices

po.,.Oaic. Notice.-The MAILS PoR EUROPE -ess
ending SATURDAY 23 1874 s close THIS once toe~s
OD ri HSDAY At and II m. WEDNESDAY 163s
ri HURSDAY a. II = m SATURDAY AZ m and i2
T. L. JAMES. p NJ
Mercantile Library Assoc ration, Astor-piace.
The ssministrston report On NAY
IA also, that Il - ~
PROM they cpPor Vi NO u"SAs
Ticket ncmqatsd At ths Sinclair House . hs lih nI
' FOR DIRECTORS,
10 s the Pirst Class serve Tor three rran
'"A' Win n B. Cl.as O.
WILLIAM K GAvIT.
With ne American shelving Co
C. PALMER
~ with Ge0rys H. Palmer -
wM CURTIS sOYBs r-
With Lougm re, Blmo<e Msckenss
ps.oa Tuesday May 49, 1874 Polls from q
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

To GROW LARGE MELoNs.-When
a melon gets as large as q cucumber,
take Garning-needle and pass yarn
thread (perhaps several threads twist
ed together will be besD through the
stem of the melon, so that the end of
the thread " i'll come near the top of
the stem. Now place the lower por-
ton of the thread in q bottle and fill
with water. The melon will soon
drink up the water when more should
be added 1t is sail that they will
thus soon consume quart or more
per day, and wilteventually grow to
an enormous size. They will not,
however, possess the sweetness Of
those grown in the natural way.
Perhaps by sweetening the water
and adding some spices any desired
flavor could be impaired. Who will
test the matter by experience?
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

TEMPERANCE IN RAYvILLE.-Dur-
ing the past few weeks the citizens OF
our community have been highly en-
tertained with a series of Lectures de-
livered by different members of the
United Friends of Temperance
These meetings have been well at
tended by the public, and even those
who have not enlisted in the work
evince an interest in its success, and
all seem pleased at beholding the
prosperity OF the organization in our
midst. This series of Lectures closed
on Sunday night last, with speeches
from our Young friends, o. T. SMITH
and +. G. HUDSON, both of whom ac-
quilted themselves with honor, and
won laudatory comments from large,
attentive and intelligent au Hence.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

CRoPs, in this vicinity, need rain,
and in some places are beginning to
suffer from the continued drou,h. In
dications ofan early shower, however,
are very promising, and if our farmers
have cast their seed for n large pro-
vision crop, as we believe they have,
we may expect better times ahead ;
and if the great overflow, by reason
of its late decline, has forced our peo-
pie TO ignore king cotton for the more
profitable and substantial cereals, it
may yet prove blessing in teaching
US lesson that no amount of reason
ing could haye persuaded US to en-
brace, l. c.. making our home supplies
the paramount crop.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

THE North Louisiana and Texas
Railroad Company have cause for
cOngratulation in the selection oil
Mr.. w. X GORDON as their Superin-
tendent. Unlike the majority of rail
road men, he is an affable, courteous
and polite gentleman, who does not
deem it condescension to give a civ
il and pleasant answer to any ques-
ton. Besides he is thorough going
business man, and having made re-
peated trips over the road in person
during the high water, he has accom-.
plished all that could have been done
toward saving the bridges and tres
tle-work. In fact, it is matter of no
little surprise, as expressed by people
all along the lire, that the train should
resume its regular trips so soon after
the disastrous food.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

TASTE this in your hat-pay your
debts as soon as You get the money
in your pocket DO without what
YOU don, need. Speak Your mind
Wien necessary. Hold your tongue
when prudent: Speak to a friend in
a seedy coat. If you can't lend a
man money, tell him why. If you
don't want to, do the same Cut ac-
quaintances who lack principle. Bear
with infirmities but not with vices.
Respect honesty. despise duplicity.
Wear your old clothes till you can
pay for new ones. Aim at comfort
and propriety, not fashion. Enter
tain your friends, but never beyond
your means.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

We have just read an account of
the shooting of a Probate Judge,
which occurred some time since, while
standing at his window, at night, in a
little town Of our native State
Being Seeker after spoils" imported
by "the powers that be-" be had been
forced upon the people in a most ag-
gravating manner, and, for social and
personal reasons, ne was rendered ex-
tremely distasteful to the citizens, who
had endeavored in every to have him
removed. While we condemn the act
of assassination under any circum-
stances, we do not see how this i'm.
pudent intruder, or his friends, could
have expected that be would have
been allowed to bold that Office in
peace. Common prudence nigh,
have told him that be ought not to
remain there. There are unruly spir.
its in every community, and it is only
matter of surprise that so many Of
these office-seeking pirates escape a
similar doom. 1t would be no less
hazardous for an old "Johny reb" to
60 up North and squat himself down
in Yankee village as the ruling ligh,
in their municipal or local affairs
But we don't believe that the Sunny
South ever gave birth to a man with
brass enough upon bis face to make
the effort 1t seems to be distinc,
characteristic peculiar to the Yankee
1t springs from his inordinate love fol
the filthy lucrc, which predominates
to jeopardize life and barter the SOU
for money. How long, o Ulysses
will "the land we love" yet he infest
ed with these groveling sycophant:
and prowling thieves?
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13
The RI2AND BEACON.
Id ITEMS.
8aSvily1.a.. June l3. 1874.
Religious.

bvhr sEnvucE.-rhe appointments oi
tin naTis' Church Rayviiie, are - u, ,,'
S'h""ys in each month. Rev -hANh =
0RoAbDrS, Pastor.
ErIscorAL.-Rev. Mr.. >'LLER. Recfor---
n'vln. Service in Ray ." '''f' sabbath
APPOINTMENTS %AYvlLLE CIRcrIr' NJ. F.
Carncu SnrL-Girari, First Sabbath.
Rayville. ScA'i,d Sabbath. Alto, Third
Sabbath. Iuion, Fourth Sabbath Rev Tnos
s. RAyp.f, Pastor in charge.
PRpsBYTERIAy.-Rev ID. A. Campbell will
preach regularly, At Alto on the st Sabbath
in each month NJ Union Church on Baskin
Ridge, in Frank an Pa. ON the third Sab
baths at Rayville on the fourth Sabbath at
Oak Ridge, Morehouse, Pa, on the second
Sabbaihin each month. Preaching ia Ray
vile every Wednesday night.
RAyvILLE USIoN SABnATm School from
- toll o'clock, every Sunday morning
Observation-Disclosures communications Of
X +. Mctiuire Lodge No. 209 the End We'd.
nesday in each month
Temperancc.-U.F.T. T., RIcHLASD
COUNCIL No. 30, meets on the second and
fourth Tuesday nights of each month
Ii. ID. C.-RAYvILLE CoUSciL No. Is,
holds its regular meetings every Tuesday
night.
Patrons Of Husbandry.-RAY-
WILLIE GRANGE, No. 50, meets every second
and fourth Thursday in each month, at IL
O'Clock. AN
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

CAN ANY ONE TELL?-Can any
one tell why men who cannot pay
small bills can always find plenty Of
money to buy liquor, and treat when
happening among their friends
Can any one tell how young men
dodge their washer-women and are
always behind with their landlords,
can play billiards night and day, and
are always ready to play poker or sew
en- up?
Can any one tell how men live and
support their families who have no
income and do not work, while there
are others who are industrious and
constantly employed, half starve?
Can anv one Tell Low il l. that 4
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

NRON this date no act of any krd will he
recorded that is handed ia,o ne Recor-
der's Office, unless the fee for recording ac-
company the same. A great many have
handed in deeds with the promise to pay in a
day or two and it has been year or two and
no pay yet. 1t is true that the amount is
small, but one dollar each from 500 people is
some money. 1t is easier for any one to
raise from one to five dollars than for me to
do wiihou, $500 or more, and necessity forces
me to this plan. So from this date no act will
be recorded until the Recorders fee is ar
ranged.
March 18th. 1873.
WILEY r. MANGHAM.
p1I7Lr Recorder Richand Parish.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

HUNG BY MORA dispatch to
the Vicksburg Herald, dated the 9th
inst, says that A. b. and Tom Nor.
BIS, who murdered and robbed fiat
boatman on Bayou Macon, about (,
month ago, were taken from the Wins
borough Jail on Saturday night by
thirty disguised men, and hung
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

some music teacher once wrote
that the art ofplaying violin requires
the incest perception and the most
ssnsibility Of any in the known
world.-Upon which an editor COM
weuts in the following manner: 1.-The
art Of publishing a newspaper. aud
making II pay. and at the same time
making it please everybody. beats
tddl!a higher taAu kite"
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

IT is notorious fact, and seems to
lie pretty generally understood, that
editors, as well as common people,
have to eat. Our kind lady friend,
Mrs. |. W. MORGAN. appreciated this
truth, governed herself accordingly,
and will accept our hearty thanks for
that mess of fine potatoes.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

Our correspondent, "Crow Foot"
has been looking unwell and complain
ing of feeling bad nearly all this week.
We hope be will not become subjuga-
ted by these premonitory symptoms,
as be has promised to let our readers
hear from him again soon, and every
once and occasionally thereafter.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13
OuR Rail Road is heinn rani,

Our Rail Road is being rapidly
repaired where damaged by the late
flood. and the first engine came through
from Vicksburg on Wednesday morn
last. We are indebted to Mr.. Cor
Dos, the Superintendent. for copy of
the Herald, of that date, from which
we CLEAN q few news items to be found
elsewhere in thispaper,
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13
LIZA. AGENTS WANTED

TEA AGENTS wanted in town and country
to sell TEA, or get up club o.tlers, for the
arges, Tea Company in America. Impor-
tiers prices and inducements to Agents
Send for Circular. Address, BOBERT
WELLS, I3 Vosey street, New York. p.
o. Box 1887.
The Christian Union, Henry Ward Beecher
Editor, Of Oct. 18th last says Parties wish
ing to get up clubs, and all :yho can get
orders for TEA, sho,i:d write him for "a
circular"
The New York Weekly Tribune, Of Sept.
3D.. saws "All Oranges should write Rober,
Wells for circular"
The Scythe. Of Sept -, says "Robcrt
Wells is thoroughly reliable. [apriIl,,f
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

The mail train on the n. L. & T.
II. II. will begin its regular daily trips
on Monday, the 18th inst. For the
time being mails and passengers will
Ike transferred 20 another train for
Monroe, ut Crew Lake station, owing
to break in the road at that place
The cars will run through from this
place to vicksburg on Monday morn.
ing.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

"Biddy," said lady to her servant
Il wish you would step over and see
how old Mrs. Jones is this morning"
In few minutes Biddy returned with
the information that Mrs Jones was
- wears, / months, md , days o!d
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

GEo. e. KREss Il Co. continue to improv-
and add to their large and varied stock OF
gentlemens dress goods in the establishment,
so well known as the "Vicksburg Clothing
Emporium on Warrington street This
firm will be found in one of the largest and
finest houses in the Hill City, and will make
ii visit pleasant and agreeable to any who
may call TO see them, whether they wish ,o
purchase or not. Don't fail to pay them a
Asst when you 90 to Wicksburg
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

KEY LosT.-A large size store
house key was lost. somewhere in the
jordan old field, near the Railroad
bridge, one day last week. The find
er will be rewarded on returning the
same to this office.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

Mr.. S. s. BoUGHTON has caught
and Gagged two young wolves. They
are half grown, male and female.
lie offers them for sale, provided a
good price can be obtained. Who
wants the pets
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13
TO THE
NcrvOusa nal Dcbilitatcd
OF POrIl SCENES.
No CHARGE FOR ADVICE AND CuNsrLT,Tln

NO HAkGE FOR ADVICE And CUNSTLTATInV
Dr.. y. b. DyoTT, graduate Of Jefferson
Medical College, Philadelphia, author e srv-
eral valuable works, can be consulted on. all
diseases of the Sexual or Urinary Organs,
(Which he has made an especial study either
IN male or female. no matter from what caus,.
,;c 81 III or of how long standing A prac.
/ uce Oh o' years v"~>,-- ~, =. 80. a. ~
| with success. Cures guaranicea. e.H se'ees
reasonable. Those at distance can forward
letter describing symptoms AID enciosin1
stamp to prepay postage.
Send for the GUIDE To- HEALTH. Price IOc
J. Il. DiOTT. VI. d.,
Physician and Surgeon, lUi Duane St, ~ Y.
Jan. /, II. ly
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

THE POLICE jury will convene in
Rayville, on Monday morning next,
the regular meeting for last month
having been postponed on account of
the recent high water.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

DROwNED.-A negro man, whose
name we did not learn. was drowned
in The river opposite Mr.. Benz. Ny
ricks place, while in bathing one day
last week.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

WALKER, TAYLOR & Co. Newspaper Al
vertising Agents. 1874 w. Baltimore street
Baltimore, Nd, are our authorized agents 10
contract for advertising in the BEACON.
s. NJ. PErTrSCILL & Co, 81 Park Row,
corner Beekman street, New York, are our
authorizen agents for r. Y.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

WE don't know what it was in
Denmark, but we walked right up on
it in Rayville, the other day, and it
was q dead dog.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13
Richland House,
n. B. STJLES----Proprietor

rs conveniently si,u1.' Il. near the Railroad
Depot. and is now ready sor the reception
and hospi,o. entertainment ct 5"'-S upon
re,.r--sI,l. forms. L"l2im. comfortable, and
the table ,npr:'isL with the best the MARKET
affords, well ptrpn,:S AM. kindly served.
Guests receive ali tie ai,sntion desired III
all times and under all crcl,,ns;ances.
Day board or board and l"t:tns 'p"n as
good terms aS can he had anywhere, and sat
i>far,ion guaranteed.
Give him cali, and you Will be sure TO
come again.
\ good stable on the premises for the con-
vcniencr of guests wiih horses rul ly
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

Sanded sugar and painted face are
two things that look better than they
sastc.-DOn't ask us how We found
out.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

To CANDIDATES Those who desire to
enter the field for office, at the ensuing No
vember election, can have their names enroll.
ed in the BEACON at the following cash prices
For District offices. $1,000.
For Parish offices, 1900.
For Ward offices, P. j., 500.
Announcements to remain in the paper
until the day of election. and none will be
inserted until the money is received.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

man Who is too poor to pay fer
newspaper, is able to pay a dollar ..
two day for tobacco or cigars?
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13
NOTICE.

hereby give notice to the owner Of a
heifer, red and white spotted marked swallow
fork in right ear, and undersloPe in leh ear,
that have killed the same as a fence breaker,
and the owner of said heifer is hereby notified
and informed that am willing to pay for
the same upon application to me, six miles
east Of Rayville. S. c. MOORE.
Nav 49, lS7j-3t
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13
KEARNEY'S
r. u Il IL ACT BUCHl

Permanently Cures all Diseases "i the
Bladder, Kidneys and Drop,cal SwclIm-s,
Existing in Men, Women aud Children.
RLsy" No matter what the age
Prof Steele says. One bottle ct X carney :
Fluid Extract Buc!iu Is worth more than all
other Buchus combined.
Price, One Dollar per Bottle, or SIN ro,lcs
for Eve Dollars.
Depot lot Duane St, New York
Physician IL atc,lance t. amwer corrc,.
pondence and give advice gratis
Send stamp for Pamphlets, free.
Jan. |. u. ".
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13
March 3lSt, 1874,
DEPOSITORY, BANK OF CORINNE.
100000 TICKETS,
Price One Dollar Each,
&226,5OO IN GIFTS!
As FOLLOWS:
81 93l Cash Gifts, amounting to SEQ, 500
ONE CHANCEIN EVERY NINE!

The distribution will he in public, and will
be male under tie same form and regulations
as the San Francisco and Louisville Library
Gift Concerts, under the supervision Of a COM
mi''ee of prominent citizens selected, by the
ticket holders. y
Reference a. to the in,egri,y5 cIhis enter
prise and of the managemf' rs made to the
following well know ---1chs
Sam. l.. Tibl,als, A. Toponce, J. Malsh. J
H. Gerrish-Members OF the City Council
Judge L. J. Black, Asst U. S. Assessor
Malsh & Greenwald, Propretors Me,ropoIi.
tan Hotel; Eugene Moore. City Marshal; W
w. Hull, Architect; J. Keloe, Constable; J..
Kupfer, Jeweler; Capt S. Howe, Contrac.
tor; o. d. Richmond Il Co. Come sion Mcr-
chants; NJ. +. Campbell, Propnc or Central
Horel; Singleton Il Crca,l', Propretors Pacific
Stables: 5. Z. Hitch, Merchant, Sar::y, Uia,,
A. g. Garrison, Helena, Monta:ia.
We will also announce ifat ceLn and every
person buying ticket can a, any and ali
times examine on. boss and all cuisines.
transactions cc:inec.cd with tie enterprise
and as thy drawing Of prizes will be placed
IN tue nar..,s OF honest aud DISTINGUISHED men
Will insure fair and impartial distribution
GOOd Responsible Ag~.-.-
Wanted, Liberal com Inn iss1On
allowed.
Dr. Money should be sent by Express ol
by Draft on any solvent bank. by PosioiIicc
Money Order. or Registered Letter, a, our risk
For particulars. address
T.. w. MORGAN. Manager.
Jan. II 3m Lock Box leJ, Corinne, Utah.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13
Cottage Color aints

Sl,00 to $3.50 per Gallon.
ENGLISH ROOF PAINT,
Ground in OIL SOC. per gal.
LIQUID SL4TE ROOF PAINT,
Fire Proof, Sl,?j per gal.
PATENT PETROLEUM LiysErp OIL,
Works in all Paints as Boiled LinSecd, only
SIC. per gal.
MACHINERY OILS.
F.. 6. KelIey's patent sperm Oh, $1,000.
Engine Oil, -.
Filtered Rock Lubricatins Oil, 80.
Send for cards OF coors and circulars.
NLw YORK CRY on CoMPANY.
Sole Agents,
l6 Maiden Lane, New York.
April !, "A, #.
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13

with winch over seventeen diilcrrniS-
Zkmd, OF beautiful >cwing>, Fancy, Ella :.
,h"rate, oruamrniai. intricate, Pine. \
-,
>,Plain and SuonL. can be don" with per :
>irci ease and rapi 'iv by those who ncvcrS
law sewing machine before. OIr new
Sa,tachmeni> have genuine merit thai:,
e-command Immediate sales They arc~
1.-The most valuable adJuuct- ever pa'entedZ
Ito advance the usefulness oi Sewing Ma -
Ichines, and are adjustable to all Others:
S5ood machines. equally aS we'll a. our -;
Gown. Without them 10 machine can he
perfect Sold separate if desired a, one
Stenth the cost of the old .tvl., used by ALL
>nther machip,s
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13
NOTICE.

Mr.. JULIAN p. GAY holds my full Power
OF Attorney, and all previous Powers of At
torney are hereby revoked
!. q. c. STAFFORD, Tutor.
Grard, La, March Is. 1874. 81.
MAGISTRATES BLANKS. of every
wi description, neatly executed 2, Hi.
Oiilrc y, the .hcrics, urtice
Richland beacon. [volume] (Rayville, La.) 1869-1890, 1874-06-13
/. ". SIM O N.
SUCCESSOR TO
MOSES FEIBELmAN
At HIS OLD stand
DELTA IA

DELTA, Ia,
=" AS jus, opened o.: imLense assortment
III of Staple and Fancy DRY GOODS,
Clothing, Hats, .oo's, Shoes. Etc,
PLANTATION SUPPLIES,
HARDWARE, Crockery, Household aud
II Kitchen Furninre, Choice Family Gro
ceres, Bagging and Ties, and eyerythign
imaginable usually kept in country stores.
The old friends Of Moses FEiBELxAX will
find him In the office. Country merchants
and planters are cordially invited 10 cali and
examine our Stock and prices, before CROSSING
the river. |. W SIMON.
At the old stand Of VI Fcibclman
Delta, La Sept. u, 1873 6m.
Glass Goods.
DRANDl FRUITS, Sauces. Pickles and
American and Foreign, a,
decl3 LAMKIS Il EGGLEsToNs.