davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15

EDiroaIAL notices arc 30 com mon that
il is almost impossible for sn editor 10
express his honest opinion of the merits
Of any article without being suspected
Of interested motives. This fact, how
ever, shall not deter US from Saying what
We think of a new addition tn the Ma.
terra Medics 10 which our attention has
been recently directed. We refer to DR..
j. Walkers California Vinegar B tiers,
q remedy wiich is making its way into
more families just now than oil the other
advertised medicines put together. Its
popularity, a. far as We can iadge, 10
not based on empty pretensiou. There
seems TO be no question about the PC
tency NJ jts tonic and Alternative propel-
lies, while it possesses the great mega
I've recommen nd alton Of containing nei-
or alcohol nor mineral poison. That
"a n specific for Indigestion, bilious
constipation, and many complaints
sRSsxs-oHsa1a, 90 have reason to
end we are assured on good as-
atty thst ss q general invigorant,
gulating and purifying medicine, il
~ no equal. 1t is stated that its in
obtained from the vilds of
California; are new 10 the medical
world and it's extraordinary effects Ger.
taiulv warrant the conclusion that it is q
compound of agents hitherto unknown.
If popularity is any criterion, there can
be no doubt OF the efficiency Of the
Vinegar Bitters, for the sale OF the ar
ticle is immense and continually in
creasipg.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
Gr8boppers.

Now that the vast army of grasshop-
pers has got fairly in motion some idea
of its innAense range may be gathered
from the fact that our special dispatch
es report their simultaneous appearance,
flying from the southeast to the north
west, at Sheldon and East Orange, to
northwestern Iowa, where they lighted
in imnsnse clouds on the finely grow
ing crops at Mankato, over 200 miles
east of those points, where they were
flying northward, and at BreckiDridge,
over $50 miles north of the frst-men-'
toned points. Contrary to expectation
and to the impression derived from
their first movements, they have not
pursued continuous flight northwest
ward or even northward, but large bod
les of them have returned southwark
and southeastward, in the inverse direc-
ton of their original movement. Their
winged columns seem, too, to have
spread out laterally toward the east, so
that the skirmish line on their eastern
flank now takes in Blue Earth county.
1t is just possible that they may con-
blnue tnelr uhuh mONtucut IOMdIu INC
east. If the rrodigious swarms of hungry
locusts should once take it into their
heads, after stripping the thinly set
tied country west of Mankato, to move
eastward over the rich, populous, and
prospi rous agricultural counties this
side of the Blue Earth and Minnesota
rivers, the destruction of crops would
be immense, and the calamity tenfold
what has resulted from their ravages in
the newly aud spsrcely settled region to
which they Lave heretofore been con.
fined. If they should once set about it
there can be no doubt that they could
without difficulty destroy in single
week the entire growing grain crop of
Minnesota. Their numbers are simply
prodigious. Mr.. James G. Butterfield
estimates from the numbers clinging to
stalks of wheat, that in Watonwan
county. where his farm is situated, there
were 100 bushels of grasshoppers to the
acre of all growing crops, and they were
as thick over the whole titled area of
the country westward to the Iowa line
as in Watonwan county.-&. Paul
(Minn). Press.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
The Largest Church In America.

Says o Richmond correspondent /:
The First African Baptist Church in
this city is the largest in the world save
Spurgeon's. II numbers $500. at
tended a baptismL occasion when 168
we're baptized. The ordinance Was he.
eomingly administered there was no
undue haSte, and yet the baptisms were
l25 in an hour. AT the same rate the
5000 baptized ON the day of Pentecost
could have been baptized BY immersion
by the twelve apostles in two hours.
The pastor Of this church, the Rev.
Mr.. Holmes, is . born leader. He was
q slave till the close OF the war. The
church is not, 40 ] suspected it might
be, mob. II is thoroughly Organized.
1t has thiri y deacons. The discipline
is strict. II there is anything tAst the
colored rare delight in IT is circuses
and balls. But these are strictly pro
hibrted. A short time ago seventeen
Of the members engaged in d. &C..
Whether they danced "roua5
Square" We did NOT loafn, nei'
the church stop 10 mcguire, br
ed them At once. The very
the whole seventeen ,cape bs
pentinencs ava BH6nighs
restored. The reception of
we'll guarded.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
Old Letters.

From the Journal of Henry ooaburn.
I have all my life had bad habit OF
preserving letters and OF kerpiuR them
all arranged sEd dGeketed; bnt seeing
the futWre Wss thai is often made OF
papers, especially by friendly biogra-
pliers, who rarely hesitate to sacrifice
confidence and delieacy to the promo
ton of sale or sxeitsme Mt, hava long
resolved 10 ssnd them all up the Chin
ney in tAe form of smoke, and yester-
day the sentence was executed. have
kept Richardson's ard Jeffery's and
some correspondence, I have had dur
ing Important passages of our Scotch
progress but the rest, amounting TO
several thousands, can now, thank God.
enable ne versatility to publish sacred
secrets or TO stain fair regulations by
plausible MISTAKES. Yet old friends
cannot he parted and without a pang.
The sight of even the outsides Of let
t. rs of fifty years recall q part of tho
interest wstA wk;es each vas received
in its day. And their humiliation
makes one start, as il one had suddenly
reached tina age OF final oblivion. New
trtheless, as pnakst after packet smoth
Ell ed the FIRE with It's ashes and gradual
ly Disappeared in dim vspor, reflected
that my correspondents were safe, and
1 was plsasPd.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15

of dinner, was one of Indignant sur
prise, not mucQlnft riofto that ofTtuc
bucolic gentleman who bit into an olive
under the impression that it wac a pre-
served green-qage; and though 1t is not
in itself absolutely nauseOus, We con-
fess We could never abide it. There is,
However, one excellent dish which the
Norwegian traveller meets with at ev-
cry little inn. 1t is called " carbo-
nado," and consists Of minced meats,
eggs, and fine herbs ma up into
kind OF cake, and then fried or baked.
The meat, probably, if cooked in al or.
binary way, would defy msatication, but
thus treated it is really a dainty plate.
Equally common at the post stations h
salmon dried and prepared in some sub
lime manner, far superior to. the Kip
pered salmon Of commerce, and eaten
raw in the thinest possible slices. -
FrdSeT's Mdqdzine.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
Curculio Catching.

Our peaches, plums, cherries, aud
other fruits suffer so much from curcu-
lios in the south that We keep sharp
lookout for some invention that will
give fruit-growers new and decisive
advantage. Caleb Brown, of Norwalk,
Ohio, manages his orchards with con
trivance which is thus described 1t
consists of a large cloth hopper, on a
two wheeled barrow, which is driven
under the tree, the different branches
of which are Jared with FOUNDER on a
pole, and consequently, may be used
for any tree, however large. The in
sects drop into the hopper, which is
made of polished rubber cloth, and roll
or slide down its smooth surface into a
box at the center. The touch of lever
closes this box, and holds all the insects
securely until the orchard is finished.
The chief advantsQ es of this continuance
are the smooth rubber cloth over which
the insects roll freely, and which does
not become wet with dew; the jsrring
with pole-haudled ma)let, and the
ready closing of the box which holds
the insects. Apple, pear, peach and
plum orchards may be rapidly cleared.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15

When planting don't dig hole like a
bowl cistern, but dig it Just as deep as
the soil is, and no deeper make the
bottom of it one-third larger round than
the top, and loosen mp the very bottom.
Then, as the tree is planted, throw in
grst an inch of real good, fresh, rich
soil set the tree, holding it with one
hand while on your knees you spread
its roots carefully with the other; let
the assistant drop the dirt in upon the
rotts vs he he would if he had sieve,
and, as it is dropped in, do you who
hold the tree upon your Bonded knees,
work every root carefully out straight
on level line With the point or juno
ton of it with the main stems, use the
fingers outspread in mingling the fine
dirt with the roots, aud be careful that
not an air space is left at the bottom,
and also that the earth upon the lower
roots is packed the hardest or tightest
of any.
As you reach the upper roots only see
that each root is surely surrounded with
earth, and then let the last four inches
of earth be sprinkled on with q spade
or shovel, without pressure of foot or
any thing else don't even flat it with
the shovel, and be sure to keep your
own and Paddy's feet off, for every
pressure vii destroy the natural posi-.
ton of the root below.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
Caution Concerning the use Of Paris
Green.

Those who Use Paris green for the sx-
termination of the potato beetle, should
bear in mind that it is most danger.
GUS and deadly I olson, and they cannot
be too careful lest it prove fatal 10
Larger game" than the bugs. ALI
packages of the substance should be
plainly marked poison. There is great
danger in the mixing OF this green for
the potato bug, owing TO the fine dust
which arises in the process, which Is In
haled, and also rapidly absorbed by the
pores of the skin, especially if the per-
son using it should be in state of per-
spiration. To guard against this, the
hands and face particularly the nos
trils) should be protected as much as
possible, aud should be carefully
washed after working with it, or with
any of the preparations of which it is
an ingredient. AS it penetrates and
poisons wood, gets into the seams and
crevices of articles made of metal and
even into earthenware that is at all po-
rous, it is important that all household
utensils, or anything in barn or stable
(Which cattle or horses could have ac-
cess toy in which the article may have
been mixed, or from which it has been
used, should be carefully set aside, and
never again used for any other purpose.
Malignant sores are not unfrequently
caused by scratching the skin when
itching or irritated from handling the
green. As an antidote for the poison,
the free use of milk as beverage is re-
commended, but hydrated proxide of
iron is better. Sores caused by the
green should be we'll C, vered with this,
as with an ordinary salve, and tea
spoonful in a wine glass of water should
be taken twice day, internally, while
working with the green. This remedy
can be obtained from any druggist or
chemist.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
Curious Norwegian Dishes.

Still, in most countries there is some
thing to be lcarned-some peculiar
dish mot unfrequently the queerest-
looking which will reward investiga-
ton. Occasionally, indeed, the in.
quirer will meet with rebuke but is
not this the case in all original research?
Never shall we forget our first and last
acquaintance With that northernem and
nRstiest of foods called stockfshe. We
had arrived at settlers hut car away
in the Arctic regions of Norway, hun
CRY as starved wolves, and 10 one set
before us what looked and felt like
large splinter of pine wood. As we
raised it to our lips, however, we be.
came fully aware by the perfume, which
can only be described as noisome, that it
consisted of animal matter still I'M
daunted, we managed to bite off por-
ton. At first it seemed tasteless, but
as it became slowly reduced by actively
working jaws, such sickening flavor
unfoldel itself that in horror and
&c fed from the food and
the hts that could harbor it. OHs feel
ing on first tasting the plum soup OF
Norway, served Of the commencement
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
All About the Redemption Resayse.

In reply to various inquiries Treas.
urer Spinner has issued letter declar.
ing that national bank notes should not
be cancelled before being sent to him
for redemption. Redeemed notes will
be cancelled in the treasurer's off e.
Second, that national ban votes will
be received to make good the five per
cent redemption fund, but the first de-
post of five per cent. must be made in
legal tender notes. Any excess over
the amount requir to make good the
five per cent. fund of the bank, for.
wardipg the same will be RENTED in
legal tender notes forwarded from the
treasurer's Office. Payment for the pro-
cess cannot be made in drafts.
Third, that the assistant treasurer
sheuld receive an account of the trans
fers of deposit of such bank notes as
are redeemable at their full face value
at the treasusyhepartment.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
- CHARLES j. SMITH.


MANHATTAN, Kansas. July g. 1874.
&. G. 0LlN d Co. This Is TO certify that have
been troubled with kidney, bladder, and urinary
complaints, bordtring on - Brght's disease, Tor
number of years. For the last TWO years l have
suffered much the doctors co.. Id do me no lasting
good. ALI the time there was quantities OF albumen
N my urine. / had keen a notice In the paper OF
Waukesha Wafer Last February / thought L
would try the water, ana sent 10 T. Louis and got
five gallons, aud while was drinking II received
four gallons from Il friend IN Illinois In Few
days | receivtd circular which told me that the
water that was sent me ftom Illinois was from
mineral Rock springs since then have ordel ca
use Of 1t.
by the use Of the water my health is better than
ID has been for years MY wife thinks the water
the greatest boon that ever received IL has It's
desiredand designed effect. think alter using IL
ew mon hs more, shall be all right.
Vow, sir. / am no scholar, and II you can change
the style OF my writing without destroying its
meaning, you are at liberty TO do II -
CHARLES HARNESS,
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
C0Tsrnu MARKMTa.

NEW YORK Cotton market dull, mid
ding uplands 171sc.
CIcINATTI.-CNton market steady leI1o.
LOUISVILLE Cotton market steady 1615c
MEHPHB.-Cotton market steady, middliDgs
l615c.
MoBnE.-Cotton market dull and nominal
middlings 16c.
GALVESTON Cotton market tsoding down,
good ordinary 141<o.
SAvANNAB.- Cotton market, demand fair
mhdlings lec.
NEw ORIRAEs.-Co ton market, demand
limited. Good ordinary 10 strict good ordi-
nary 141a@l5Ac; low middliDgs 10 strict low
middlings 9l@161se; mid 1linga TO strict
middlinss 16L @17kc; good middinss 1Sc.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
Inc .Ladie.isorosis CIuo, of'Nts Y

The 'Ladfesisorosis CIuDa OF heNforn,
recently changed their discussions iaom Womaut
Outrage to Hair preparations and Rsnple Bsnish-
ers. They declaIed that whfke nsfure had not en-
dowed them with beauty, IT was their right-yeA,
their duty-to seok 1t where they could. 20 they all
voted that Magnolia Balm oyercame sallowness,
Rosgh skinApd Ringnarks, and gaysthe compiler
ion most distisoue (sorosian) and matne-hke APP
pearance dangerous to men, no doubt1; and that
Lyons KathAiron made the hair grow thick, soft
aud awful pretty, and moreover prevented II from
turning gray n the proprietors Of these articles
did not send the sisters an invoice, they are not
smart.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
NASHVILLE,

Cotton is quiet and unchanged at 1870
151sc. Flour is quiet and unchanged at coo
so. Wheat is steady with moderate de-
mand at Sl.2O@l.25 Corn is steady with a
moderate demand at 9O@9lc. Oats 6S970.
Lard l3c. Bulk meats Shoulders TIC, clear
rib sides 1O1Ec; clear sides 1890. Bacon -
Shoulders SC; rib sides ll1Sc; clear sides
il9le. Hams-Sugueured 15c, all packed.
Whisky 9g.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
Go TO Riverside Water Cure. Hamilton, III.
The Grand ReyOIutiO

The Grand Revolution IN MEDICAL
TREATMENT, which was commenced In 1860, is still
in progress. Nothing son stop it. for IL is founded
on the principle, now universally acknowledged,
that physical vgor is the most formidable antagou
list Of all human ailments and experience has shown
that PLANTATION BITTKns is peerless invigorant,
as well as ths best possible safeguard against cpl
dernic diseaaes
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15

is very strongly recommended by tho medical
faculty and is largely prescribed among their
female patients. 1t il worthy OF all confidence,
rs may DO seen from the following testimon.-
ais:
Dr. &. D. CHAPMAN, Plattsmouth, Neb.,
whites: have under treatment Q lady, who,
for the past seven years has been sf6 cted, and,
az; or irving seTelsl physicians without receiv-
ing beneh is gaining RAPIDLY on your FdUor-
lie Prescription
ATLANTA, III, July IA, 1872
DIR. II. v. PIERCE, Buffalo, N. Y.-Dear Sir :
have not words 10 express my gratitude to
you for your advice and assistance In my case.
There is not ono who has used your medicines
since they have been brought here, but that
eau say with me they bsve been greatly bene-
Nj cd. since have been 30 helped, by its uee,
six or seven around me left on oil doctors and
other medicines, and now U.S. it in their fam
lies, after beiug cured Of the same disease a.
mne. You do not know what wonder II
created in our city, by ito restoring my sister
wrote you about, for she had been under the
care OF three of our best dGct1s, but could
not st up but for o few minutes at one time
I begged OF her TO try your medicines, aud be-
fore sho had used halt the bottles she could
go oil around the yard and has now just come
homo from yisit Ave miles away.
Mas Taos. MCFARLAND.
From Mics LonNDA z. ar. GLAZE Shade
Atber Co., Ohio, Oct. IA, 1879:
nr. n Y. PIHRcE, Buffalo, N Your Fa-
vodts Prescription ia working slmost like
miracle on me. / am better already tlmn
nave been for over two years.
Eiom ELLA A. BCHlT1R, ZAnesvills Ind,
Aug. ., 1874
DR. PnAor: received the medicine you
.sat sss, AID l-ssn using j: iss-s siisssly. AS
4 TVsik Of the trstment feel better than l
aasO fin three years.
P1um MIS-. JoHH n. HAMJE, 0dsll, ILL.,,
MASeh 10, 1874:
DR.. PIEpt.: The fayoite Prescription has
lone me good, which l am very thankful for.
Favoite PRESCRIPTIONS sold by all druggists.
DR.. Pierces Treatise on Chronic Diseases Of
Women viii be sent 10 any address Oh receipt
# two stamps.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
LOUISVILLE.

Flour quiet and prices declined superhne
"a extra $3.50; extra family $3.50; A No. /
s6.25; fancy 81. Wheat quiet and un-
changed. Corn 76@7Sc. Oats 65@70c. Rye
95c. Mess pork advanced to S2l.50. Bacon
firm shoulders SIC; clear lib lie. Bulk
Whisky g4c
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
WATERS CONCERTO ORGANS

are he must bea utiful n style AID perfect N
tone ever made. The Concerto stop is Ne
best ever placed m any organ. IL u pro-
duced by an extra set Of reeds, peculiarly
voiced, The feet Of tOhich rs most charming
and soul-stlrring, unite us imitation Of The
human voice is superb. Terms liberal
WATERS Philharmonic, Yes
per 81 Orchestral ORGANS
in unique French cases, are among the best
made, and combine purity Of yotcing nth
great volume Of tone. Suitable for parlOr,
church o. music hail
WATERS New Scale PIANOS
have great power and fine singing tone,
tChh all modern improvements, ana The
best pianos made. These organs and pi-
amos are warranted for q years. Prices ex-
tremely low for cash, or part cash and bal
Rnce III monthly or quarierlt payments.
Secondhand Instruments taken IN e1-
change. Agents wanted ~ every county
in The \. aud Canada. liberal discount
TO Teachers, Ministers, Churches Schools, Lodges,
etc. I'LL USTRA TED ca TdLOG YES Matted
HOkAUE WATERS n son
4S1 broadway, N. Y. n. d. Box 1897.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15

Flour-Superfne western and state "a 600
&. 10; extra Ohio IS 7O@7.2O /; st. Louis Is. 80
oil. Wheat-No. 2 spring Sl.27@1.29; for
nos, white and amber Tennessee $3.50; de-
Kentucky $3.50. Com shade firmer, 1870
zoe. Data frmer at 634@65c. Mess PORK
act We and firmer for new mess, $2O.25.
Whisky firm and fairly active at 98l6c.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
Moo ouito so Fasi. MIR. Ioncs,-A Alee.


doctor in Philadelphia was caught changing the
oelo>sOted Mexican Mustang Eminent into other
bott4ss and usiAg It as his own recipe. Honesty
Ia always the best policy. These medicine men like
to follow up such fellows. II cured the lame horse
oil the same; but II damaged tie Doctors reputa-
ton, s&l benefited the proprietor in proportion.
We vcheard of 20 many Rheumatic persons and
lame horses being cured by the Mustang Linimcnt
that we advise every housekeeper, livoryman aud
panter to invest IN 90 Ct or 81 90 bottle, against
accident Beware Of cOunterfeits. II Is wrapped
in n stael engraving, signed 90. W. westbrook,
Chemist
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
No &ViIg Machine Received a Higher Medal

IA NetD InUention THOROUGHLY TESTED nd
secured by Letters Patent.
S.-Nakes perfect LOCK STITCH, alike on both
sides. on all kinds Of goods.
2.-RUNs LIGHT SMOOTH ,NoIsELEss and RAP
best combination Of qualities.
A.-DURABLE-RunsJor Years without Repairs
g. val do all particles Of IPo, and Fancy Stitch
tnD in a superior manner.
els Most Easily Managed by the operator.
Length of stitch may be altered while running,
and mao ne can be threaded without passing
thread Tough holes.
y.-Deslgn Simple, Ingenious, Ecadft, forming
the stitch without the use Of Cog Wheel Gears
Rotary Cams or Lever Arms, Has the Automdti,
Drop Feed, which ENSURES UNIFORM length Of stltch
az any speed. Has our new Thread ControHe,
which allows easy I.ovement OF need le-bar and
pr injury 10 thread
S.-CoasTRUCTIoN most cdrefnt and FINISHED
1t is manufactured by the most sktuJti' and erpes1
enced mechanics. at the celebrated Remington
ArInsry, III sn, N. Y. New York Office,
No. @ Madison Square, (Ixurtz's Build
inAD BRANCH OFFICESt 2s5 state ST..
Chicass, ILL.,, 270 superior ST., Cleveland,
Ohis., ISL Fourth st., Cincinnati, o., 400
Main ST., nnGalO,N N. ", 332 Washington
ST., Boston, Mass.j SO Chestnut ST.,
Philadelphia, PAT 10 Sixth ST., Pitts
burHh, IA.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
VAUKESHA WATER,
Mineral Rock Spring,
CURES
Dropsy, Diabetes, Gravel, Dys-
pepsia, Constipation, Jaundice,
Bright's Disease,

And all diseases Of the liver and kidneys This
water Is now known and sold as remedy for the
above diseases, In all pars Of the world, II is
system 1t is now being shipf ed at the following
prices:
Earrel. 10 gal. sl2; half do, 81; demiJohns and
jugs 81 cents per gal, package extra bottles (qts)
$3.50 per doZ. Money must accompany the order:
ercs Mt to cur regular authorized agent. Inquire OF
your druRgis, f. Waukesha Mineral Rock spring
Water. Ad fe~s, &. &. OLGN q Co., Waukesha,
Wis, for orders for the water or for circulars.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15

The Boston papers are getting to
be unintelligible. Here, for INSTANCE,
is the Transcript that overhealn this h-
aginary conversation dearest, ".
lieve me, do love sn1n with my whole
nervous organism. You share with no
ether being the emotions which, pre-
wade my undivided gray matler, and il
/ were conscious of 9 ganglion that
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15
n kMRaIn.

Flour dull and unchanged e4.5O@S.5O.
Corn finn at a7CesSc. Oats scarce and firR
and wanted. Mess pork-Dsnand lght but
firm at t21@21SO. lard 12l @1shc. Bacon
firm shoulders SIC; clear rib llG@llc.
The Republican. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 187?-187?, 1874-08-15

EVERY man in buying a paper collar
wants to get as near an imitation of linen as
possible. The only collars that look like linen
are the Elmwood and Warwick. This is not
only in The folded edges but in tho finish.