davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1874-10-08
A Monkey Doctor.

All previous narratives of intelligent
proceedings on the part of animals are
thrown into the shade by the following
account of medical monkey described
by the Oriental correspondent of Lon
don journal He one day saw a monkey
holding snake by the throat and rub
bling its head in the dirt, but, as the
ground was moist and damp, the snake
was not readily killed by this mode of
punishment. Every now and then the
monkey would look most knowingly in
the face of the reptile to see if it was
dead, and In the course of these inves-
legations the monkey received a severe
bite. This angered him and he speedi-
ly dispatched the snake, but its coils
had hardly relaxed before the monkey
reeled and fell PROSTATE, apparently in
all the agonies of death by poison. By
this time an aged-looking monkey ar
rived on the scene, and after examining
the body of the snake and its victim, he
Immediately started for some neighbor-
ing bushes, where he collected some
leaves of the plant known as the red
cherchita. These he rapidly and skill
fully fashioned into a sort of pill,
which he administered to his snake
bitten companion, who speedily revived
and walked off with his physician. The
story is declared to come from trust
worthy sources.
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1874-10-08
Team. Irish Tam.

The ed infantry, which recently arrived at
Omaha from Arizona, has been ordered to
New Orleans. -Four companies of the 7th
cavalry from Fort Lincoln and two from Fort
Rice are en- route for the came destination. h. =.
The Supreme Court of California has decided
the Local Option law unconstitutional .
The Centennial Commissioners are making a
tour Of the principal cities of the country
The commission consists Of ex-Gov. William
Bigler, of Pennsylvania Gov F.. II. Patton,
of Alabama, and Mr.. John Welsh. of Phila-
delphis.
The liability of banks for securities stolen
from their vaults has received new confrma-
ton in the case of the Third National Bank of
Baltimore, from which burglars carried off
valuable collaterals, and the owners obtained
judgment against the institution for their full
value.
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1874-10-08
Stop Coughing.

In one of his Boston lectures, DR..
Brown-Sequard gives the following
simple means of checking coughing,
sneezing, etc.: Coughing can be
stopped by pressing on the nerves of
the lip in the neighborhood of the nose.
A pressure there may prevent a cough
when it is beginning. Sneezing may be
stopped by the same mechanism. Press
ing, also. in the neighborhood of the
ear, may stop coughing. 1t is SO, also,
of hiccough, but much less SO than for
sneezing or coughing. Press very hard
on the top of the mouth inside is also
a means Of stopping coughing. And I
may say that the will has immense
power there. There was a French sur
geon who used to say, whenever he en-
tered the wards of his hospital, The
first patient who coughs here will be
deprived of food to-day 1t was ex-
ceedingly rare that patient coughed
then. Rural NesD Yorker.
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1874-10-08
Immense Produce Exports.

A tabulated statement of the exports
of produce from New York for the last
eight months, of which some of the
principal items are given below, shows
that the shipments of wheat, corn,
cheese, petroleum and some other items
are in several instances beyond prece-
Iant
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1874-10-08

AMONG the old books lately found in
a shipment of foreign rags to the paper
mill at Kalamazoo, Mich. is ga cata-
logue of the different specimens of cloth
collected In the third voyage of Capt.
Cook in the Southern Hemisphere, with
a particular account of the manner of
the manufacture of the same in the va
rious islands of the South sea, etc., ar
ranged and printed for Alexander
Shaw, No. 379 Strand, London,
MDCCLXXXVIL." There are eight
pages of reprint. The balance of the
pages are blank and contain thirty-nine
specimens in an excellent state of pres.
ervation. The "cloth," or rather
paper, is made from the bark of trees,
end is as soft as flannel Detroit
Tribune.
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1874-10-08
CONGRESS-,

CONGRESS.
1. Milton Sayler,s john X. Green.
z. Henry b. Banning Job +. stevenson,
3. John s. Savage, John 0. Smith,
4. John A. Mcmahon, Lewis b. Gunckels
8. Americas " Rice,
8. Frank H Hurd, Albert NJ Pratt
Z. Lawrence L. Neal Thomas W. Gordon,
8. Joseph T. Pearson, William Lawrence
u Early K. Poppleton, James ". Robinson
10. George E. Seney, Charles Foster
IL. John l.. Vance, HeZekiah g. Bundv+
H. Ansel L. Walling, David Taylor, Jr.,
13 Milton l. Southard,' ---
IA John P. Cowan, william W. Armstrong,
10 Wyhe H. Oldham, Nelson H. Van Worries,
16 Henry Bayless, Lorenzo Danford.-
IL David NJ Wilson, Laurin d. Woodworth,.
IS. John K. Mcbride, James Monroe.
H. Daniel Is. Woods, James A. Garfield
90 Henry b. Payne, Richard c. Parsonss
Independent Republicdn-19, r. H Hurlbut
Irohitttion-4, w. A. Campbell F; 6, Francis Gram
ger; s, ]. l.. Withrow; 9.@--; 10, W. G..
Meade; IL, Dtimont Lock; H. II. A. Thompson !;
"A -= 16, -- =; II,
Is, A. Jewett; 10, J. Price; 20, w. ID. Goldman.
WEST VIRGINIA.
The Legislature to be elected will choose
United States Senator vice Arthur l. Boreman
Republican. There is no State officer to elect
this year. The candidates for Congress are !:
Democratic. Opposition
l. Benjamin wilson. Nathan Gof, Jr
2. Charles J. Faulkner. Alexander R. Boteler.
3. Frank Hereford john Hall.
DAKOTA TERRITORY.
The election is for Territorial Legislature,
Delegate in Congress. aud Territorial ofti-
GERS, and nominations are as follow:
heputscdn. Opposition.
Delegate in Congress,
JEFFERSON z. kidder, William A. Burleigh.
Territorial Auditor,
A. Sheridan Jones, o. Z. Stevens.
Treasurer.
John CementsoD, G. c. Maynard.
Superintendent of Public Instruction
Rev. j. j. Mclntire, Henry S. Black.
Commissioner Of immigration,
Frederick j Cross, Benton Fraley
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1874-10-08

PoTAroEs yet to be dug should be
taken out only on dry days, allowing
them to remain On the surface long
enough to dry, and Immediately trans
ferred to bins in well ventilated, dry
cellars. They should be handled as
little as possible and kept from the
light after storing.
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1874-10-08
OCTOBER 13, 1874.
Elections i'm Ohio, Indiana, Iowa, Ne
braska, Arkansas, West Virginia, and
Dakota-Compiete List OF State and
Congregational Candidates.

GNoTR.-The asterisk ('). wherever it occurs
against any name, indicates q candidate for
election.l
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1874-10-08

missioner, p. III. Weddell Public Works, G.. Col
lirs; Clerk of Supreme Court, s. Foster Judges
Of Supreme Court, Gideon T. Stewart, and S. E.
Adams.
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1874-10-08

TIE man who doesn't hang out his
single and advertise, dies and leaves
no sign.
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1874-10-08
Political.

The Nevada Republicans assembled in con-
vention at Winnemucca on the 25th of Sep
eember, and nominated DIR. J. C. Hazelett for
Governor. The platform reaffirms the prin-
ciples of the Republican party; disapproves
of a third Presidential term: demands the
restriction of Chinese immigration opposes
subsidies or grants to any corporations asks
Congress to psss laws regulating railroad
fires and freights; and favors a return to
specie paymsnt.
THE adjourned Liberal Convention at Al
bany, N. T., on the Goth ult., refused to make
any nominations, being evidently inclined to
supper. Tilden, the Democratic candidate. :. :.
The Democracy OF Nevada have nominated
L. K. Bradley for Governor AID A. c. Ellis
for Congress. Resolutions were adopted OPP
posing massed capital, subsidies, and the
third term condemning the back salary grab;
opposing Chinese immigration favoring laws
for the regulating Of fares and freights in
dorsing the eght-hour law; arraigning the
the administration for abuse of power de-
manding the repeal of the bullion tax; and
condemning the acts of violence recently per-
petrsted in the South.
PARsoS BRowNLow il announced as candi-
date for Congress from the Second Tennessee
district.
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1874-10-08

The latest contribution to Beecher-riltop
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1874-10-08
Foreign.

MEMBERS Of the Austrian polar expedition,
which penetrated to the SD parallel. pro-
nounce untrue the reports of the existence of
an open polar sea....A Madrid telegram an
nounces battle between the Carlists and
Republicans in the Province Of Biscsy, in
which the former were badly routed. -. The
boundary dispute between Switzerland and
Italy, which was referred to the Hon. George
r. Marsh, United States Minister at Rome.
for arbitration, has been decided by him in
favor of Italy, which thereby acquires 800
acres Of territory .Disraelis visit to Ireland
has besn postponed on account of q severe
attack OF bronchitis.
l. is reported from London that when
Disraeli makes his next visit to the people of
ireland. he will be the bearer of good news.
The good news will be that all the Fenian
prisoners, who have for months and years
been repining in prison as q punishment for
their fr 10 attempts to free Ireland, will be
restored to liberty.
The Emperor Of Russia has made q public
appearance as friend of Don Carlos. A let
ter from him to the Pretender has been given
to the European press. 1t is an answer to q
note of thanks and admiration addressed by
Carlos to the Emperor. The Grand Master
chip Of the Order OF Free Masons in England
has been accepted by the Prince of Wales.
The famous Stevens yacht Maria, stolen
about four years ago. was seized short time
since by the French authoritie- at Algiers, she
having attempted to smuggle acarge of Amer
lean rifles on shore for the Carlists. The
River Segre, running through the province
OF Lerida, in Spain, has everfowed its banks,
causing great damage to property and seri-
GUS loss Of life. In the town Of Terrega.
fully 200 houses were swept away, and many
persons were drowned. =. The cattle plague
has broken out afresh in the province of
Suwalki, Russian Poland, causing a mortality
OF 900 head of cattle in two districts 1t is
The Fairfield herald. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, 1874-12-16
DIR. j. Walkers California Vim.

cgar BlttCrS arc q purely Vegetable
preparation. made chiefly from tho ma
tive herbs found OIL tho lower ranges OF
tho Sierra Nevada mountains Of Califor-
mia, tho medicinal properties of which
arc extracted thcrcfrom without tho uso
of Alcohol. Tho question is almost
daily asked, "What is the cause of tho
unparalleled success Of VINEGAR BIr4
TEKsf" Our answer is, that they remove
tho cause of disease, and the patient re-
covers his health. They aro tho great
blood purifier and a li:o-giving principle.
p perfect Rcnovator and Invigorator
of tho system. Mover before in tho
history Of tho world has a medicine bcon
compounded possessing tho remarkable
qualities Of VINEGAR BiTTERs in healing tho
sick OF every disease man is heir to. They
are gentle Purgativo as well rs a Tonic,
relieving Congestion or Inflammation Of
tho Liver and Yisccral Organs in Bilious
Diseases.
The properties Of DIR. WALKERS
VINEGAR BITTKRs arc Apcricnt, Diaphoretic,
Carminativc, Nutritious, Laxative. Diuretic,
Sedatirc, Countcr-Irritaht, Sudoriiic, Altera-
Live, and Anti Bilious.
70. -. .>..-.ALD ~ Cos,
Druggists and Gen. Agts. San Francisco, California,
and cor. Of " WashnGton and Charlton Sta. y. y.
gold by nu DruSgtsts and DtalcrH
The Fairfield herald. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, 1874-12-16
SHERIFF'S SALE.

10y virtue Of suudry executions to me
ID directed, will oIer for sale for
cash. at public auction to The highest bid
der before the court house door in Wins
horo within the legal houro Of sale on The
first Monday In January next aud The
dny following, the following described
property, TO wit {: All that piece, pare el
or tract Of land, lying. being and situate
in the County Of Fairfield and STATIC
Of South Carolina containing fifteen
ncrcs more or less and bounded
hy lands Of J. +. V. Lcgg, j. Nj.
pirkerson. and lnnds belonging 10 the
estate Of y. e., Feastcr. deceased.
Levied upon rs he property of James
Jennings nj the suit OF j. +. v. Lcgg
agnint the adminsrtrix Of Mrs James
jennings and her husband.
l.. ". DUVALL, S. +. c.
Sherif's Office.
Winnsboro, =. y.
Dec. IL 1874
dec 0-x2tl
The Fairfield herald. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, 1874-12-16

Soluble Tactic GuanO,
$4s CASH, $53 TINE, without interest.
Pacific Gu no C0imrany's Com
pound Acid Phosphate Of Lime.
FoR CoNrosrISo WITH CoTToN SkEp.
$33 Cash, $3STimo without interess.
TJNO accommodate Planters they can or.
l. der now and have until 1st April
TO decide whcl her thoy will take A. limo
or cash prioc. When delivered from Fac.
tory by carload. no drayage will be charg.
cd. Tins Guano is nov so well known in
All The Southern Statos for its remarkable
effects a. nu agency for increasing tho
products. Of labor as not TO require spe.
cial Recommendation from US. It's uso
for nine years past has stnhlishod ita
character FOR reliable excellence. Tho
supplies rnt into into market this season
are, Ms heretofore, prepared under tho
suporin'endenco Of nr. ST. JULIAN
NAvENEl. Chemist Of tho Company, at
Charleston. s. c., henoo Planters may
rest assured bat its quality AID CO mpo.
sition is precisely tho same - ~ hsrs.
foro cold. ]. N. ROBSON.
Agent r South Caroline,
Charleston, 4. G.
JOHN S. RkKss & Co., General Agents,
Baltimore.
dco 4-3m
The Fairfield herald. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, 1874-12-16
CHE Es Z 6 r. WI ASS
q r. OC H r I H s.
-&- D ----I-

IOECElVED This week, md in Store.
New Buckwhc,t Flour.
thryslalized Sirup,. (scmcthingg now
Extra Fulton Market Beef.
Spicrd Pig feet. Mcea MHckcrell.
Cnnvnssed Beef, Tongrcs 60.
"Gi,t Edge" Buticr. cot At c.
J.. ID. anA Cream Cheese.
Ra.sins l6c per lb. Figs, Almound Ete.
French Pickle, Celery powd r,
Came Goods Of nli XII nds.
Sauces, Preserves and Jcllits Of every
variety.
ALSO
500 Sacks Of "Extra" Fnmlr Flour,
20 hbls. Sugar and Coffee 20c TO @6c
10. Iys N. 1mpcrial md O,long Teas.
\. B My terms arc CASH, Tor to Fami-
lies y Pills payable at the end Of cvcry
month. Those who do not comply With
my terms must pty per cent. for every
30 days indulgence This rule WW be
sfricHy udhrrei TO | meet my payments
promptly. and every Merchant knows,
that drocerie. cannot be purchased only
on 30 days time, aud longer indulgence
will destroy credit and create suspicious
Of falseC ing.
JAS r. AIKEN.
The Fairfield herald. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, 1874-12-16
SHERIFF'S SALE.
State Of South Carolina,
County OF FAIRrIELD.
IN TIE COMMON PLEAS.

IN TIE COMMON PLEAS.
II. l.. Elliott, against n. II. Hastings, P.
Hastings, Thomas Anderson.
TN pursuance Of an order Of tho Court
Il. made in III above stated osse by the
Honorable Il. J. Maokey, w i'll offec for
sale nj public auction, 10 tho highest
bidder before The Court House
door in WinnsboIo within the legal hours
Of sale on tho first Monday in Jpnunry
next and the day following, tho follow.
inklesorib,d property, to Wit:
All that tract Of land lying and situate
on :nckson's Greek in the County Of
Fairfield and S,nie Of South Carolina
containing five hundred aud fly acres
more or less and bounded by lands Of
Timothy Harden. $. L. Clowncy, Thomas
W. Ru6b, Jr. Dr.. II, ". Uwons and
others being part of :ho plantation pur-
chased by the said N. II. Hastings while
she was sole aud unmarried, mud com
prising only such part Of said plsntn.
lion ms lies OH the oppnsite side Of said
Jackson's Greek fro II TINT upon which
the residence Of the said N IL. Hastings
and u. Hastings is situated
TERMS or SALE - One half Of tho pur-
ohnse money 10 he paid in Cash, and the
balance thereof OH q ere lit Of twelve
mont lis with interest from the day Of sale
to he securcd by bond Of the purchaser
and mortgage Of The premises, the pur
chaser TO pay for all nrce'aary papers.
l.. W. DUVALL, S. F. G.
Sherf's Office.
Winns( or0. S. G.,
Dec. IL 1874.
doc l5..x2tl
The Fairfield herald. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, 1874-12-16
FURCMGOTT, BENEDICT t. co
CiIARLESrON, S. G.

vi ! IL tEo ~ -. ~
O1er To III pl l>l., nj t,t'.'< in genera
M IN :nso anl well selected stock
Dry I,o Is, Carpets. o Cloths, Mattings
&c IT the loSs't priocn Herewith they
anncx,ho p'i;erfa ew articles Cali eos,
from 6 TO ! ):.. Lrh5 cloths, from & TO
so. . Brown lI,n.Ipuns, extra heavy,
from TO lJ5., j. tnS, trout l24c. up.
wsrls, Nl.si '"cs, fr,n 40. upwards,
Flannels. fr,m2)to bs. Ladies', Misses
and don't, t'ss, H.. 81. Is, 90 per
doz. AMI l,1,'l., S,.psn lars, 81 40 rer
dn1. anl rlnacls, IL lies and Gents
Pocket Her lS,rchiefs, from 6oc. per loz;
and upnard.. BLACK and Colored A pm Gu :
zoe. aud upwtrls, d '>as Gho Is. from 23c
upwards, L.iirs' m Geuts' Furnishing e
Goods, 'lca.akeepin G ,ods, Fancy q '"ds
Ribbons. Notiots, &;, from 8 10 70 per
cent. cheaper than clscw hero. Samples
sent and orders promptly filed. All
re'sil orders from $40 90 upwards. sent
r., Express, tras Of charge. 4 liberal
disc )unt to W, ,)lesAlo dealers.
The Fairfield herald. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, 1874-12-16

The novelty Of Charlsston, : g.. for the
uext few weeks is The great reduction in
prices of all kinds of Dry Goods. Carpets,
OH tl"th<, etc nj The popular House OF
Furchpott, Benedict s. Co. who, it is
knnwn. keep the largest md best select cd
stock Of nhuve nNmcd Goods A. the lowest
possible ri es. Country orders en:rns' .
ed 10 them arc filed with the greatost
cnrc and dispa, CHI. If goods are not sat
isfuctory, money will TO returned. Sam
pies sent on Application Remit per ex.
press or Post Office Order. or goods will
be scntC. O. u. All retail! orders over 5 ] 0
will DO sent free Of charge. N's
The Fairfield herald. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, 1874-12-16
IAo ocaI 5auipS.

HGy- Communications to This office
will not be noticed unless, accompanied
by the roal name Of the writer.
gsB~ We are not responsible for the opin-
ons Of oorrespt ndents.
RDs Hereafter no LOCAL NOTICES
will br inserted in our columns exccp
Upon payment Of TEN CENTS line.
BsSr' Any person in the County having
know'edg" Of any circumstance Of int tercbt
occurring IN his nei ghhorhood will confcr
n favor by furnishing Information al this
office.
The Fairfield herald. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, 1874-12-16
TO TIE 'FRONT.'.

Among oar now lvertisemcnis. Nthat
Of one Of the Oldest establish shmentS in
State E.tabisheI in 1882, it has main.
taincdth. first place in It's Ii, Of hn mess
With large experience and unsurpassed.
facilities, 'Me.sr|. Walker, Evans Gogs-
well arc prepared TO sustain tn" reputn-
tion of th.ir b'ishmcnt. Like \. T..
stew ,rt. thay b,lieve in newspaper adver-
ising, and take this means to announce
that they have this season added tvery
largely to their stock Of type aud
machinery, and are better prepared than
ever to please their customers. Wo wish
them ever, aucceks
The Fairfield herald. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, 1874-12-16

SHERIFF'S SALE.
State Of South Carolina.
County OF FAlRrIELD.

Chcsley Crosby, against J. NJ. McCol.
lum.
TN pursuance Of Oh order OF tho Court
L made in the above stated cas-. hy
tho Hon. Il. j. Mackcy, will offer
for sale at public auction to the
the highest bidder before the Coart House
door in Winnsboro within the legal hours
Of sale on the first Monday in January
next and the day following the iollo wing
described property TO wit:
All that certain tact oflnud situate on
the Waters of cove Branch III the County
OF Fai, field aud State Of South Carolin i,
containing one hundred and twcnty.tw o
acres, more or less. and bounded by lands
Of Edward Taylor, John Taylor, Osmond
'Boulwnrc and Chcsley Crosby.
Terms SALg.-One half Of tho purchase
money to be paid in Cash, and the
balance on credit Of twelve months
with interest from the day of sale, to be
secured by bond Of tho purchaser aud
mortgage Of the premises the purchaser
TO pay for all necessary papers.
l.. y, DUNALL, S. L. G.
Shcrif's Office,
Winnsboro. s. -.
Dec. ~, 1871.
dco 1911 iX2
The Fairfield herald. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, 1874-12-16
TEE xRE1E NHER AID.

notions in every variety, are on hand
to pleaso tho fancy and humor the
whims Of tho youngsters of both sexes,
ready for .-inspection and still
more ready for sale. For those of
mature years, too, there is ample OF.
portunity to dispose of surplus cash
and get a full return therefore. Tho
stocks of dry goods, millinery, fancy
articles, staple and fancy groceries,
books, stationery, toilet articles per-,
fumery, pipes, tobacco, segars etc. be.
ing oil that tho most fastidious can dc.
sire. We hope that the ontorprising
spirit Of our merchants will fiud its
reward in large sales and handsome
profits. and that their patrons will
leave the several c,tublishments,
feeling that it was we'll Tor them to
have been there.
FIRE.--An alarm Of fire was sound
cd about eight o'cl, ck on Wednesday
night. Somo passcr by having OBJ.
served smoke proceeding from the
market building, gave the alarm, and
tho ringing Of the bell brought quite
a crowd to the spot. The Engiue aud
the Hook and Ladder Company turn
cd out promptly, but fortunately
their services were little needed. 1t
seems that Joe Chapman, darkey,
was committed to the guard house in
the carly part Of the evening for
drunkenness on the street, and either
to warm his "tanglod" limbs or for
some less harmless purpose, set e. Q
to the straw and bedding in his cell.
When the esfiremen broke open the
door, the place was denscly filled
with SMOKE and many supposed tho
lire to be serious, but IA small quanti-
ty of water soon removed every ap-
prehension of danger. The only pro.
voking feature Of the occurrence is
the folly or the wicked latent of the
miserable besotted v.gab.nd whose
boastly intoxication and general mis-.
oonduot have long been source OF
great annoyance to our citizens. Had
he been seriouSly burnt, we ,hiuk
NC arc not unleeIing in saying tha,
We should have had for him not the
taintest spark Of sympathy, aud, judg-
ing FROM remarks let fall at the time
OF the alarm. We believe that the
entire crowd, moro especially the
oolercd portion, wore not little dis.
posed To take tho matter i'm their
own hands and give the scoundrel his
deserts. Vn Thursday morning Joe
was turned over to Trial Justice
Mackey, md had a hearing before
him on Friday.
" Joo Chapman, the drunken
negro who ect fire to his cell in the
guard-house on last Wednesda y
night, was sentenced by Trial Jus.
tice Mackey to thirty days in Jail.
This strikes us as an extremely light
penalty, but it was the limit of the
justice's authority.