davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1874-11-19
England and the rapnI Court.
From the PAN Mail Gazette

An informal intimation has been given to the
puolic in leading article IN the Times that the
anomalous representation OF England at the Papal
Court IS at length to cease. The immediate cause
OF the withdrawal OF the Secretary OF Legation,
who has stood toward the Pope in the character OF
an honorary and semi-oniclal ambassador from the
Court OF ST. James since tie removal OF Lord odo
Russell 10 Berlin, Is no DOUBT the departure or the
last remnant VI the French protecting ,orces rom
the harbor o! Civlta NeccnIa. Even before the
temporal power was lost 20 the head OF the Church
there was dfueulty "a preserving formal dplo
matte relations with the Vatican wnen Great
Britain declined 20 receive a nunclo ss the Pope's
representative In return, aud the wkvardness OF
the situation has increased ever since Cavour made
his formal claim 10 Rome as the .taliaI CAPITA In
1861. since the laan government took up iGs
quarters there N the 'ollOwlng year the English
mission 20 she Pope has Deen what has zen lie.
scrlped az '.neaniugess shadow
The New York herald., 1874-11-19
Lord Shaftesbury's View.

In a recent address the Earl Of Shaftesbury
says
II he had the wealth OF Glasgow, or the wealth
oil lew people Ia it, SO far from tearing the prog
ress OF science, as many people did. he would
spend no end OF money to encourage 1t. He
would urge upon these masters OF wisdom that
they did not plunge deep enough; they should 20
further and WIDER and higher He wished thou
sand times as many minds were engaged In scen-
tine pursu is. lew eminent men held mOn0p-
Oily, and they crushed the puDiic with their crude
and abundant iancles. But there was no greater
folly than that committed by those VINO would
maintain revealed truth by counter theories.
he Bible has suffered lar more from Its
friends than IRON Its enemies. In their TIM
idIty they have deprecated inquiry, and so
have appeared to dstrust their own Zion. In
their over zeai-as IL the Blbe could not take
care OF ltseli--tney have proceeded To give ex-
pianaiiOns end interpretations which the Ian
guage OF scripture would never justify, and then
some clever scientific man laid hold of II, and IN
his or ticIsms has OverthrOwn the faith VI many
by his just and his ridicullng observations. Had he
the wealth oi Glasgow he would say TO Max Muller
and ms Urlentalsts -Here Is the sum OF ESQ, 0O0
collect the facts you require. Send abroad your
men. You say languages are dying out; send
abroad ond take the dy ng Speech the last con es-
sion Of these dying tongues" He would send the
same sum TO Professor Tyndal and say TO him.
theories, but turn your powerful intellect to the
pursuit ol lacts." He firmly believed tnat II Glas-
gv. or any wealthy city we're to come down with
such a means O advancing science they would see
tnat less than ten years that grand old book
would be like the ark upon the top OF Mount
Ara at, surveying the subsidlng OF the waters and
reloicing IN the restoration OF lie and JOY.
The New York herald., 1874-11-19
THE GOVERNORS MILITARY STAFF.

In the article headed "The New Deal" published
in Mondays HERALD, relating to the ofnces OF
which occupants VIII be appointed by the inconi.
ing Governor and Mayor, 1t was stated incorrectly
that all the members OF the Governors military
stan receive annual salaries, ranging from $l,soo
to $1,000. The truth Is that only the Adutans
General the Inspector General and the Chlei OF
Ordinance receive compensation and ~ Is only
because their duties occupy their whoie time snas
they do so. The otner brigad!cr generals ol TUG
staif, namely--the Englneer-in. .Cniei, the Judgs
Advocate General the surgeon Geucrat .uc
Ouartermaster General and the Cominlssary ucu
era occupy posts 10 which dates are attacncu,
but no salaries. Indeed, the gentlemen "uo "e
cupy these POSITIONS are suoleseea W pc''o"''
expense.
The New York herald., 1874-11-19

commuron yet had for very many years felt Il
the rst and duty OF the British Legislature,
Justice could demand In regard 10 matters
ence and OF civL equality and thus TO herself right
IN the opinion Of the civiized world. 20 Jar from see
ng-what some believed they saw-a spirit Of unworthy
compliance IN such course u appeared the only
VIII ch suited either the dignity the duty OF my
country. while this dcDt ned unpaid. both be
open formally a line of Argument on a que s,lon
Of prospective rather than immediate moment which
our hand and morally Injured treat Britain not les
than Ireland, ehurchmen and non-conorinists less
tnan The adherents OF the Papai communion. by slack
PART ament had passed the Charcn sc, Of 1853 and
Land act OF lU there remained only under the great
head OF imperia equally one serious question 10 be
the Lbe raj oritv In the House Of commons the
government 70 which had the honor and satisfaction
OF the debt BY IRISH University bill OF february T
some in eed think that II was question into which
ms Is IN niesty no place To enter; but the
II nan Cahohe preiates Of Ireland Thought 1T
direct influence which they exercised q
certain number OF IRISH members of Parliament, and by
which 90 use nomely phrase) they made 10 attract
the support o tn tory oppos tion-ths efforts were
wari have let that the situation was changed, and
that important mnters would have to be red up by
suitable explanation. The deUt 10 Ireland had been
naida deh 70 The country large hal si 10 be DIS
y ong, in eco continued to Prime NJ mister |
should not have considered broa poll ca ci>cu ,sion
ceria n, colleagues would have disposed
tn RISK OF stirring popular passion by vugr appeal;
but every dithcul arising from necessary Limitations
OF al ilcal position has now been removed.
Gladstone says tnat IN regard 10 what the iloerai
pollcy mas accomplished by word or deed In alb
llsnlng the Iul civil equality OI Roman Catholics
he regrets nothing and recants nothing.
The New York herald., 1874-11-19
Archbishop MaDning's Reply.
fErnm Tho Inndan Ttmaa,


Archbishop Manning, at a large meeting OF
Roman Catholic clergy, nobiemen and lay assist
ants assembled ar his house on Thursday evening,
delivered inaugural address to the Roman Ca
thollc Academia IN reference to the future policy
oil the CATHOLIC world. Thirteen years ago, he said,
1t was found necessary to extend the work of
the association IN England. and he was glad
to say that they had done much to correct
and educate the press OF this country. In
the present crisis and looking to the COM
ing great future struggle, they had vast
work before them. Looking to the hostility mani
rested ON the Continent to the Sovereign Pontlfr.
be invited their special attention to the best
means OF asserting his inlaioiity and his right
to spiritual and temporal power. one thing be
would call their attention to, namely, that since his
temporal power on the Continent mad been de-
MED him his spiritual power and influence over
his subjects had greatly Increased. Commenting
upon TIVE proposed system ol III International aroI-
tfaTon, discussed at the recent Cone. euce at
Geneva, he SAID there could be put one authorized
arbitrator between the nations Of the earth, ami
that one was the one VINO as not interested IN
the temporal affairs OF one nation more than
another, but WAS impartial to ali, and nat was
the sovereign Pcntln himself. Other ques-
siuei alton 70 were the Inia-iolty VI
the hoy Father, his right, . temporal
conflicting opinions OF the world, the ultimate
necessity of ackno vile lying civil allegiance to nm
hours 1t mad been lntimated TO him tnat the Cath
Ole world was threatened with contrOvels, on
the whole OF the DEGREES OF tne Vatican Council.
From this ard other matters that mad come to mis-
knowledge ne could see that they were on the
very eve OF one OF the mlshtiest controversies the
religious world has ever seen. Certainly nothing
Ike tue controversy which they were about to
enter had taken place during the last three nun
dred years. ana the must be prepared. II they
wouid only prepare themselves, lie did not fear or
the DEGREES OF the Vatican Council or
Tor the Vatican itself, Bat tney must
have no haii-hearted measures They must
have no hal-learul, hai-hearted assertion
tear TO declare to England. and to the wond,
through tue free press o. England, the sovereign
Pontils claim TO iniaiiioiaty, his right to ten
poral power, aud the duty oi the nations OF tie
earth to return to tneir allegiance TO MN. II they
did this II they proclaimed this win no uncertain
sound PrOtestants a England and ProLestants
throughout the world would near them and be
cow need. II, on the other hand, they minced
matters and spoke 10 hati-iear1ul mea ures Prot
estants would only turn away IRON them or their
want of honesty. PrOtestants knew well what
they meant anu what the claims OF the Catn0llc
Gnu cn were and therefore IT would be best Tor
tie Church now to speak out, and ne had no lear
tor che result
The New York herald., 1874-11-19
MIR. John Morley's View.
EFrom the London Daily Newsl

Mr.. John Morley, editor OF the Fortnightlv Re
re,c last evening delivered an address at the
Manchester Reform Club on the present condition
Of the education question. Speaking Of clerical
fellowship he said It was a breach OF SOUND pontl-
cal principle and an incentive TO rehgious n.y.
pocrisy. AS to primary education Mr. Morley in
sisted that the educational agitation must be be.
gun again, and suggested, as necessary lor the
perfection OF the system, the gradual abolition Of
grams for attendance, the enactment OF compu-
son and the establishment OF free schools
The New York herald., 1874-11-19

THE PRIESTS BASIsHED
from the country. But what was still more in
tolerable was the interference with the private
arrangements or their families. All Catholics were
prohibited from acting as guardians, not only to
Protestant, but to Catholic children. At some
what later date 1704) II was enacted that II son
chose TO turn Protestant, he should be entitled TO
dspossess his father and at once take possession OF
the family estate. Catiolcs were deprived OF the
right OF acquiring land by purchase and were ex.
cnded from all offices or trust-civil ana military.
They were denied the right Of suffrage and admis-
sion TO the Bar, and there was regulation that II
o Protestant lawyer married Catholic ne should
be he'd TO have gone over 70 her latin.
The prohibition aga nst Catholics acting as school,
masters, under the penalty OF Deng prosecuted
a. convlcts,. virtually excluded the whole popua.
ton IRON education ana another law was tnat II a
priest ceebr ated marriage between Catholic
and Protestant he should be hanged. AS men,
toned above, IN referring TO the Gordon riots,
THE DIsQUALIPYING STATUTES
were repealed IN l7o0. From TINS period until the
hnai liberation was achieved there was no rest.
Auout ls24 the press began 20 take up the subject
warmly. 0'Connen rapidly became a power and
as early as 1925 sir 4. Burdett introduced relief
pill, which passed the Commons by majority OF
26S 10 2l, out was repealed oy the Lords. slight
reaction now took place, the superstitous iears OF
ignorant Prosestants being excited by mo
Popery" cry, and in consequence a new relief
blll-Introduced in lSz7-was lost In the
H%s sae liberal view OF A'G he cotnoc ul question
was essentially the popular one, at least among
the enlightened classes; and as proof OF tnls
under the hostile administration OF the Duke OF
wellington the very same resolution that was lost
In lS2, was carried IN 1928 by a majority OF SIX
The Duke now began to waver In opinion, and the
Kings speech IN the following year contained a
recommendation to consider the advisabi1ty Of
removing Catholic disabilities On the lath OF
Aprll, 1929, the bill became the law OF the land.
Inc controversy thus ended was one OF the most
Important that ever agtated the country.
PROVISIONS OF THE LAW.
The chief feature OF the measure was the abro-
cation D. The obstacles in the way oil Roman Catu-
The New York herald., 1874-11-19


1t was inheritance partly beQueatned TO US W
the old colonial admlns.ra aud partly due
rate TO our own mem Supals ps an ev but tae dcuty
was now to abate IT, How IT became sectional
institution all know, as well as how Its increase
and permanence led TO herce strife and fearful
bioodshed need not here be told. Even 0eiure the
Fugitive Slave law was passed, while one party
considered slavery, even apart from It's abuses as
ian essential evil" and appealed TO "higner
lawu commanding ali to ald In Suppresslng II,
there was an eqnai numoer VINO consiaerea ,,,I II
and the country TO the horrors OF civil ana even.
tuaily. oil serviie war. When tue supreme Court
had DECIDED that slavery was constitutional and
citizens were called upon TO enforce tue laws or
Congress tue perplexlty OF the la" .aodIng became
greater, WINE the Indignation oil the others grew
more violent and active.
There can be no doubt that the antlslavery
party contained many men VINO, considering .'the
institution as essentially wrong, believed them
selves bound In conscience 10 overthrow It, But
IL is equally certain that here IN the North other
conscientious motives, Just as weighty infuenced
the conduct OF their opponents Catholics as a
body, though averse 10 slavery ana deptorinR its
from these as "essentlally evn." Tney feared
from its violent suppression greater mischief TO
the country, and considered, too, that, IN the
doubt the law OF Congress was binding aud the
decisions OF the supreme Court valid. believe
that during the agitation their attitude o. conci'
alton and moderation received hgn praise.
Now, mad the country been Catholic, had we lived
at an epoch wnen the Hoy see was recognized
as the nigh tribunal OF Cnristendom, 1t is not un-
likely that the doctrlnal as well as the consutu-
uona, questions involved In southern slavery
wond have been referred TO the Pontln's arbtra-
meut slavery would have been done away with
here as In every country In Europe, without COM
notion warfare and bloodshed, and without en-.
failing any one OF the miseries which the next two
generations OF Americans must have TO zeal with.
No sucn opportunity u interfering, directly or
indirectly, IN our national discussions may ever
anain present tself. what is more, since our
ctv war and indeed, since the definition in 1870 OF
the Pontfcal inlalIiDillty. the Pope has again and
again expressed himself IN terms oi gratelul ad-
mtrntion OF She religious liberty exstiIg 10 Eng
land ana the United states. We cannot nave lOr
gotten his utterances TO the Prince OF Wales about
ENGLAND, and ms aIect0nate sentiments ex-
pressed IN Rome TO Mr.. seward himself aud
10 others
Ar. Gladstone has made. for party purposes, q
The New York herald., 1874-11-19

suicidal mistake; and tine psvty among ourselves
that might, In extremity, raise mo Poperyn
cry, would meet with the same fate.
" PRUDENTIUS.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1874-11-05

her to fill up the blank, and to sign.
She had done this, and she now en-
closed the paper, filled up and signed.
Every penny of her property was
given to the doctor, and the solicitor
was instructed to make the transfer
to him, to ask no questio Is, and to
take no receipt. The other letter
was to the doctor. Il told you that
| should die" said she, land when
you receive this 1 shall be dead. For
ten days l have taken no food or
drink; but that does not kill me, and
| have taken poison. l have no re-
proach to make to you, but | could
not live without Your love. When
am dead look at my heart. You will
see your name there. / have two re-
quests to make of You. Go to my
solicitor and take what he has for
you, and then go off on a holiday to
Italy for few months. The other
request is that you never ask where
| am buried, and never come to my
grave.
There was post-mortem examina-
ton made of the young lady's body.
On her breast over her heart, deeply
imprinted In the flesh. were the mi
tials of the Doctors name, The
characters seemed to have been made
there two or three years before. They
were probably imprinted by her own
hand on the day when she first saw
him.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1874-11-05
A Cool RObber-The Very Alps
of Impudencc.
From the New Haven Register.

From the New Haven Register
Policeman Badger of the Tenth
Station, had bit of experience the
other night which he is not fond of
talking about. Itwas past midnight
as he was leisurely pushing his beat
through Jessop street, and as he
came opposite Drayton and Fogg's
jewelry store he observed CLEANS of
light through the chinks of the shut
tiers, and raped at the door.
'Is that you, policeman asked a
voice within.
"Yes," answered Badger.
"Well-it's only me-it's all right;
kind O chilly ont, isn'tit?"
Eyes"
Thought so. Twas fixing up the
fire-good night
Badger said 'Good night" and
pursued his way.
An hour afterward Badger passed
through Jessop street again, and
again he saw the light in the jewelry
store. 1t didn't look right, and he
banged at the door loudly.
"Hallon cried the voice within.
as it you, policeman
"Yes."
GAIL right. Won't you come in
and warm you? 1t won't hurt any
thing for you to slip from your beat
a few minutes"
The door opened, and Policeman
Badger entered, and he found the in
mate to be very gentlemanly-look-
ing man, in linen duster.
"Come right up to the stove, DO
liceman. Excuse me for moment"
The man took the ash-pan from
the bottom of the stove and carried
it down into the cellar and emptied it,
and when he had returned and wiped
his hands he said, with smile:
Chilly night, isn't?'
sYes."
s'Chilly outside and dull inside.
(Another smile. New goods for the
spring trade, and have to keep our
eyes open. Lonesome work, this
watching all night; but I manage to
find bit of comfort in this. Won't
you join us in a tip? You'll find it
the pure thing
And the man produced black bot
tie and a tumbler.
Policeman Badger partook, and
having wiped his lips and given his
fingers a new warming, he left the
store and resumed his beat, satisfied
that all was right at Drayton &
Fogg's:
But the morning brought new
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1874-11-05

In is 4 favOrite theory among the
wine-growers of the Rhine that the
wine produced during the year Of a
comet visitation is perceptibIy en-
HANGED in value and improved in
quality. The wine of such years is
called Comet wine, the years are
Comet" years, and in all WAYS the
celestial visitor is honOred in having
his title applied and his marvellous
influence recorded and recited Now,
this is a Comet year, and naturally
the wine-growers of France and Ger
many have been on the fp toe of ex-
pectatiOn. And, really. if we are to
believe the statements made. their
hopes have not been baseless. Pri-
vate letters received in New York
from the Rhine vineyards, within the
past few days, state that the grape
harvest Of the present wear will ex-
ceed in value and quality all crops of
recent years. 1t is believed that the
Comet" wine of 1874 will possess a
value in the market among cOnnOis-
seurs, which will cause it to be quoted
years hence as an exceptional and
peculiarly palatabIe brand.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1874-11-05
A Monster Cider Establishment.

Battle Creek, an enterprising little
city, situated in the center of the
apple district of Michigan, has just
erected a very extensive establish
ment for packing, preserving and
drying that fruit, and for the manu-
facture of cider on an elaborate scale.
The buildings are just outside of the
city, and are located with special ref
erence to easily receiving supplies
and making shipments, side tracks
from two railroads having been built
for their accommodation. The most
interesting portion of the establish
ment is the cider manufact0ry, a large
building filled with a confusion of
tanks, tubs, complicated machinery,
presses, boilers, engines, etc. The
presses of which there are three of
the largest size, are capable of making
400 barrels of cider day. The APP
plies find their way into the mill hop
per through long bin or trough
large enough to hold 10000 bushels,
which pass through the side of the
building to the streets, where the
fruit can be thrown into it from the
farmer's wagons. The cider, as it
trinkles from the presses, falls into
a large vat beneath the floor; thence
it Is carried through pipes, by means
OLA force pump, to several tanks in
the second story, where it is again
filtered. From these rubber hose is
led outside the building to the freight
cars to be loaded. The empty bar
rels being placed in the cars, they are
filled one at time by simply turn
ing stop-cock, which allows the ci-
der to pass from the tanks through
the hose and into them. Including
the boiled, four kinds of cider are
first is the simon-pure |
Juice, the second is clarified article,
and the third is compound of cider
and hops. The last kind has become
a very popular drink for bilious per-
sons. A fruit-preserving house four
stories high, and of peculiar con-
is another novelty of the
This has a capacity
Of 10000 barrels, and fruit placed in
it can be kept perfectly sound for
three years. The walls are of solid
stone 30 inches thick, and the floors
and walls are covered and backed up
with 10 inches of sawdust, covered
with galvanized iron.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1874-11-05
For the Gallipolis Journal.
MY FAIRY WARD.
BY MRS. SARA woLvERroN.

Why, part with my beautiful fairy ward
Oh, not for the wealth of king,
For into my life tho never so poor,
Twill riches uncountable bring.
Itexalteth the cot to palace proud,
And crowns every duty there;
And breaks into beauty the barrenes
road,
That runs thro' troublesome care.
Oh! work never seems all worrisome
dread,
Tho wearing the whole day thro';
For always are thoughts, and fanciful
things
Threading their characters too.
When the "dishes" are cleared from the
frugal board
Where washings accumulate so,
Fair flowers are always impressed on the
cloth,
The soiled confusion below.
When the ''rooms" are swept, and up
rising dust,
All over the chairs will fly,
viii it gather the gems i'm silverest set,
Coming down from the sunniest sky
In "mending to do" will it ever find
seams
That come together just right;
And evenest edges, and colOrs that blend,
To hide the darnings from sight?
For "boiling" and stewing the mistiest
steam,
Like the soft sailing cloudlet on high;
For "broiling" and "baking" such beau
tifuI brown,
With the leaflets of autumn to vie.
For the suffering couch" the pillowing
soft,
The drapery folds, and the dreams,
With the kisses of love the tenderest
touch,
The smile that so cheerfully beams.
And then for my friends twill weave
me a veil,
OF fabric befitting bride;
And yet in its wrapping so warm and so
wide,
Every fault from inspection to hide.
What! part with my beautiful, beautiful
gift,
Thro' the world like yagabond go?
Let the echo come back from far fu-
ture hid,
/ answer, thousand times mol
DETROIT, Oct, 1874.