davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1874-07-03

fAouINA BAY RAILROAD. Last
Tuesday a meeting of the citizens
OF Benton county was hold at CORY al
lis for tho purpose of devising ways
and means for iurthering the project
Of building railroad from that city
TO laquina Bay lTr. Toomy, tho
protector of the Road, proposed that
for 100000, to bo raised by subsorip.
ton in stock (said amount 10 be reiun.
ded by freight il preiercd) he would
insure the completion Of the road ii
l2O days. A committee was appoin.
ted to organize the company aud to
open books for subscription.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1874-07-03

FoR LiFE, Judge Upton granted
anow trial in the case Of tlfbbon,
convicted of numbering Policeman
sehopPe, whereupon the accused
plead guilty Of murder in the second
degree and was sentenced to the
Penitentiary for lifo, Wei, d DO
hcenlan's life isn't worth muohany-
way, and any man may get drunk
aud shoot ono down in cold bloodl
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1874-07-03

A Coon NEsr E00 Congress has
appropriated 100000 for the Port
land Custom House, This isn't very
large, but it win serve as a nest egg
for the Ring chickens down thoro
until the next election comes round,
when Of course they will set a big
ger remittance, Every little helps, {"
8 the old woman said, etc.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1874-07-03

The Gangers aremalingextensive
preparations to build a large ware
house on the Willamette, just below
the Rogers landing. Itis their in-
terliou 70 lay cil town siic.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1874-07-03

A BUSINESS CONGRESSMAN. - Con.
gress adjourned last Tuesday. On
Wednesday Congressman j. II. Sloss,
Of Alabama, returned to bis home at
Tuscuinbia, and on Friday, learned
that ono Geo. f. Long had been
alandering his daughter in his alb
sencc, shouldeTed double-barrelod
shotgunanda daprinkled the slanderer's
body full Of buclshot, At last 40
count preparations wero being made
for tho funeral.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1874-07-03

Tm Senate Committee Of Privi-
loges and Elections have whitowashed
Senator Mitchells charocteE and
now the Washington Chroafch asks
the newspapers of the world, for the
sake of decency to let upr Well,
we are willing to doit on that ground,
because the oaso won't bear crih-
cism without rejecting in some way
on aaconrv.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1874-07-03

soan Of the loading Republican
papers Of the East are throwing out
"third term feelels" for President
Grant. When the election rolls
around we approhond tho people will
throw apt "foolor9 which will put
Ulysses IN his little bed.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1874-07-01
Position orthe PInnet saturn.


Saturn is distinguished, in the first place, by
the enormous range of its orbit, not merely in
distance from the sun, but in the distances which
separate it from the orbits Of his neighbor planets
His mean distance from the sun is about S72,
100000 miles, his actual range Of distance lying
between 2l,OOOOOO and s23,OOO,OOO These
figures are imposing, but they ore, in fact, mean
iugless save by comparison with other distances
Of the same class. Let it be noticed, then, that
Saturns mean distance from the sun exceeds the
earth's more than nine and half times. Now,
Jupiter's distance exceeds the earths rather more
than FIVE times 1--we and a fifth is very nearly the
true proportion) so that between Jupiter's path
and Saturn's there lies everywhere span fully
equal four times the earth's distance from the
sun. So much for Saturn's nearest neighbor on
that side. But on the farthest side lies Uranus,
more than nineteen times as far away from the
sun as our earth is; so that between the paths Of
Saturn and Uranus there lies everywhere span
equal to Saturn's own distance from the sun.
Now, all this is not intended as mere display of
wonderful distances. So far as mere dimensions
posing than impressive. But as soon as we take
into account the circumstance that planet is in
some sense ruler over the spaces through which
its course carries it-those spaces being by no
means tenantless-we see that, eQteris pdribuS,
the dignity of planet is enhanced by the extent
of the space separating its orbit from the orbits
of its neighbors on either side. Now the space
between the paths of Saturn and Jupiter ex-
ceeds the space enclosed by the earth's orbit no
less than GO times while the space between the
paths of Saturn and Uranus exceeds the space
enclosed by the earths orbit 270 times!
Assuming las we seem compelled to do by con-
tinually growing evidence) that Saturn and his
system we're formed by the gathering in Of matter
from the region over which Saturn now bears
sway, we cannot wonder that the planet is q
giant, and his system wonderful in extent and
complexity of structure. 1t is true that Jupiter
on one side, and Uranus on the other, share Sa-
turns rule over the vast space, $50 times the
whole space circled by the earth, which lies be-
tween the orbits of his neighbor plants. But
Saturn's rule is almost supreme the greater part
VI Iuat euormOus sPuSe. Oomoinlng tue vast
ness of the space with its posiuon-nOt so near
to the sun that solar influence can greatly inter
fere with Saturn's, nor so far away to approach
the relatively outskirts Of the solar system
we seem to find sufficient explanation Of Sa-
turns high position in the scheme of the planets
as respects volume and mass, and his foremost
position as respects the complexity of the sys-
TEN over which he bears sway.-Pop,tlH- Science
Monthly.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1874-07-01

with the odor of stale eggs that you refuse to adj
nit him to the table at meal times. why, the
chances are that he is "born chemist, and it
will be safe to start him of to some technical
school for instruction.
The question is, not what we will make of our
boys, but what position are they manifestly de-
signed to fill p? In what direction does Nature
point, as respects vocations or pursuits in life,
which will be in harmony with their capabilities
and instincts 1t is useless for US to repine and
find fault with the supposed vulgar tastes of our
boys. We must remember that no industrial
calling is vulgar every kind of labor is honor
able and it is far better to be distinguished as
first class cobbler or peddler than to live the con-
temptible life of fifth rate lawyer or clergyman.
There are thousands Of boys born into the
world possessing scarcely a trace Of ambition.
Such do not care for distinction, or even for
wealth If they can procure the humblest fare,
by constant toll, the aspirations of boyhood, and
subsequently of their manhood, are fully met
They are negative characters, happy with no.
thing, and suffer no citation or depression, wheth-
er in sunshine or under cloud. These boys
who often afford much modification to ambitious
parents, fill most important niche in the world
in fact, the world could not do without them.
They constitute the great army of men who build
our railroads, tunnel our mountains, load and an
load our ships, cut down our forests, and manipu-
late the red-hot iron masses which come from our
blast furnaces. We cannot alter the tempera-
ment of such boys. Nature is stronger than We
are, and well it is that this is so. We may hold
them by the power of wealth or controlling infu-
ences, but when these fail they fall at once to
their place, in obedience to law as irresistible
as that which Newton discovered in the fall of
the apple. Study to learn what they are capable
of doing for themselves; encourage them to do
well whatever work is suited to their natures.
Regard every calling as honorable the labor of
which is honorably performed, and thus insure
happiness and prosperity to our offspring.-Bos-
ton Journal Of Chemistry.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1874-07-01

GLUTToSY-A retired physician writes: allow
does it happen that amid the everlasting cry
against drunkenness, we never hear word
against its sister evil, gluttony? l think can
assert with truth that IN long practice, three
have died among my patients from over-eating
where one has died from drink. Whence come
apopexy, paralysis, dyspepsia, and host of other
diseases, but from too much and too rich food
taken under the most imprudent circumstances.
And ye: We hear of no society formed to prevent
this growing vice. A man eats until he drops
down and expires with apoplexy BY the roadside,
when up comes the coroner with twelve good
men and true, who pronounce verdict, Died
from intemperance.' So he did, but what kind of
incompetence was it have heard more than
one minister In the pulpit expatiate with great
vehemence against the sin of drunkenness, whose
very appearance was proof positive that he was
pre- eminently guilty Of gluttony."
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1874-07-01
How to Rurnmorse.
PROM /" ADIRONDACK MURRAY.


From the advance sheet of Rev. W. II. H.
Murrays new book on The Horse" we extract
the following:
BE sure the horse you purchase has symmetry,
viz. F: is well proportional throughout Never
purchase horse because he has a splendid de-
veopment of one part of his organization, if he be
lacking in any other. Above all, keep well in
mind what you are buying for, and buy the horse
best adapted to the work you will require of him;
and when such an animal is yours, be content.
Never jockey. An occasional exchange may be
allowable; but this daily swapping" of horses
advertises a mans incompetency for anything
higher. Another caution is this Never pur-
chase a horse until you have seen him move,
and under the same conditions TO which he will
be exposed in the service you will expect Of him.
If for draft, see him draw, back, and turn round
in both directions; if for the road, see how he
handles himself, not merely on level ground, but
going up sharp declivities and, above all, in de-
scending them. In this way you will ascertain
the faults or excelleucies Of both his temper and
structure.
reins in a skillful hand, aided by the whip or
mouth, can be made to conceal grave defects
Let him move with a loose rein, so that he may
take his natural gait, and not his artificial for
by so doing you will detect any mistakes Of
judgment you may have made when looking him
over in a state Ofactivity. Many a time unsound-
ness will appear in motion, which no inspection
Of the eye and finger, however close, can ascertain.
When you have walked him aud logged him, IL
he is to serve any other than mere draft purposes,
put him to his speed and keep him at it for
sufficient distance to test his breathing capacity;
then pull him up jump from the wagon and look
at his tanks inspect his nostrils, and put your
ear close to the side of his chest, in order to as
certain il the action OF the heart is normal II
this exercise has caused him to perspire freely,
all the better for you can then see, when you
take him back to the stable, whether be " dries
of" quickly, as all horses do in perfect health.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1874-07-01
What shall we DO with our Boys !?

1t is wise provision of Providence that near
" every boy born into the world has some pecu-
liar distinctive capability, some aptness for a
particular calling or pursuit; and if he is driven
into channels contrary to bis instincts and tastes
he is in antagonism with Nature, and the odds
are against him. One Of the earliest and most
anxious inquiries OF parents should be directed
to the discovery of the leanings of their children
and il they find that their boy, who they earnest.
ly desire shall adorn the bar or the pulpit, is per-
sistently engaged in constructing toy ships, and
wading in every puddle of water to test their
sailing qualities if be reads books of voyages,
aud when in seaport steals away to the wharves,
TO visit ships and talk with sailors it is certain
he is born for the sea. Fit him out with sail
ors rig, put him in the best possible position for
rising to the honorable post Of ship-master, and
you have discharged your duty. If, on the other
hand, he is logical discriminating, keen, fond of
Argument, let him enter the law if he is fond of
whiting, planning, saving, constructing, and neg
lects his studies, turn him over to good carpen-
ter, to learn the trade. If be begins early to
spend his pennies for sulphur nitre, oil of vitro
aqua forts, etc. if he is such a persistent ex-
perimenter that you fear be will kill himself, or
set your building on FIRE; if his pockets are full
Of abominabIe drugs, and bis clothing so charged
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1874-07-01
Gem from Whittier.

To appreciate the truth and beauty OF the fol-
lowing lines from the pen of Whittier it is neces-
sary to know the circumstances under which they
were written. A friend of Whtter's youth, who
had spent much of his life on the Illinois prairies
called on the poet at his home in Amesbury,
and together they recalled the scenes Of their
childhood, and briefly recounted the course Of
their after life, and Whittier seemed much az
fected by the alusion of his friend to his prairie
home, where wife, children, and grandchild,
{" ConstanceH) awaited his return, and on being
asked for his autograph, replied; Call on your
way to the cars, and l will hand it to you" The
friend called and received the following. The
lines show the delicate texture Of the poets
heart, the tendrils of which were evidently
stretching after something beyond his reach
The years, that since we met have flown,
Leave, as they found me- still alone.
No wife, child graudehild dear,
Are mine, the heart to cheer.
More favored thou; with hair less gray
Than mine, eanst let thy fancy stray
To where thy little Constance sees
The prairie ripple in the breeze.
For one like her to lisp thy name
Il better than the voice OF fame
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1874-07-01

A NEW THEORY ABOUT COMETS TAns.-At a
recent meeting of the Lawrence KAN Academy
OF Science, a paper entitled Expectations on the
Nature Of Comets Tails" was read by Prof
Frederic W. Bardwell formerly of Belchertown),
who took the ground that comets tail is no
more the part of a comet than is a shadow part
of the object which gives it form. He supposes
that the resisting medium surrounding the sun
for great distance is itself sef-lumnous in de-
gree as indicated by the zodiacal light; that the
nucleus Of a comet is merely large meteorite /;
that, in its rapid motion through the resisting
medium near the sun, great heat is thereby de-
veloped, increased by the heat Of the sum- caus-
ing some of the elements Of the nucleus to be-
come voatilized, and thus to present the phenom-
ena of the coma with its glowing gas and, final
w. that the bright train called the tail is merely
an effect Of an increased luminosity OF the por-
ton Of the resisting medium behind the comet,
caused by the action of the sunlight passing
through the glowing gas of the coma, and pro-
jected beyond in form usually approaching that
Of a conical surface. He predicts that, on the
appearance of a comet with bright train, the
tests of spectrum analysis will show that this
train is not nebulous, as Bessel and others have
supposed, and not Of a meteoric character, like
that of the nucleus, as Schiaparelli and LIE Yer
rier suppose, but chiefly of zodiacal nature, and
probably, in a slight degree, rejecting sunlight.
American.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1874-07-01

The SPREAD OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
notice one striking change 10 Egypt. This is the
astonishing spread of the English language within
the last twenty years, resulting both from the
numbers Of English and American travellers who
visit the East, and the use Of the language by
travellers OF other nationalities French, which,
until within the last few years was indispensable
has been slowly fading into the background, and
is already less available for Italy and all the ORR
ent was little surprised, in Rome, at being
accosted by native bootback with, "Shine on
your boots ?" In Naples. every peddler of canes,
coral, photographs, and shell-fsh, knows at least
enough TO make good bargain but this is moth
ing TO what one meets in Egypt. The bright
witted boys learn the language with amazing "a
pidty, and are so apt at guessing what they do
not literally understand that the traveller no longer
requires an interpreter. At the base Of Pompey's
pillar, to-day, ragged and dirty little girl came
out OF feliah hut and followed US crying "GIve
me ha'pennyl" All the coachmen and most Of
the shopkeepers are familiar with the words ne
cessary for their business, and prefer to them,
even after they see you are acquainted with Ital-
ian or Arabic. The simple, natural structure Of
the English language undoubtedly contributes
also to its extension. 1t is already the leading
language of the world, spoken by ninety millions
Of people double the number Of the French
speaking races, and so extending its conquests
year by year that its practical value is in advance
Of that of that any other tOngue.-Bdyard Tay-
lor's letters.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1874-07-01
Poultry Fountains, Something NewI


Capsnen' OIL Wood Wheel Hsi e'
Henry md Spencer and havo0u hand hs Hhs
Henry Rifles and Carbnes Rifles with latest improvements
smfh&w esousm 'rt aHH'
sr H, o. Bows The best finished vanished Fa 8~n
Nova Scott, Grind Stones Grind Stone Fixtures Piss
Scales Spring Balances eaS nasF s cs~
Mills Flour Stoves Shoemaker BASIN FHE r
mom.. Rubber syrngs Betting
King Bolts Carriage Steps.
warrant give
PERKINS & HOUSES SAFETY LAMPS AND CHANDELIERS
ndK e Croo,a
Keep cooII Ice Cream Freezers. 3, 4, and Quarts
Metropolitan sur,, csHs tsy
arh
81 hs Etc, Etc, Etc
Will be sold Cheap
BARGAINS ARE TO Be HAD At THE CONCRETE BLOCK
e5and 81 king street. honolulu
DILLINGHAM; & CO.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1874-07-01

HONOLULU, II. l., July Z, 1874
nN AND AFTER THIS DATE THE FOL
" LOWING RATES will be charged all work done
his
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1874-07-01

ship Carpenters Pretve and Harness OIL Wood vi
Henry Spencer Cartridges and have On hand f 'na
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1874-07-01

MY MOTTO-What ia worth doing Mt all. is
worth doing well.
MY INTENTIONAL give Satisfaction 20 ali.
MY TERMS-cash on Delivery.
I Respectfully Solicit the Public Patronage
re- Office al Messrs- H I. MCINTYRE d BROS Gro
Gerry Feed Store and Bakery Corner OF Fort and King SITS
Wagon calls for all Orders
442-Iy W NJ WALLACE prnprintor
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1874-07-01
Creenbacks Wanted.

NOR WHICH THE HIGHEST PRICE WILL
N be paid at the Bookstore OF II. NJ. WHITNEY,
4a Next to Post oHice.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1874-07-04
Religious Intelligence.

Rev. Joseph Kaloch of St. George. baptized
two ladies and two gentlemen last Sabbath.
The total receipts of the Maine Baptist Mis-
sonary Convention SO far this year are 81
961.07.
Sunday, June Dist, the Baptist church at
Winthrop celebrated its jubilee. Rev. w. T.
Whitmarsh, the pastor, delivered an appro-
pirate address. Since the foundation of the
church, fifty years ago, it has had ten pastors.
Mr.. Whitmarsh being the tenth In the eve
ming of Jubilee Sunday. Mr.. Enoch ward Var Of
Manchester, convert of the revival of 1924,
suddenly fell dead from his chair
The Second Adyentists are holding camp
meeting at Chelsea, opposite Haliowell. The
attendance is large.
The corner stone of Trinity church at Exeter
will be laid on Wednesday of next week when
addresses will be made by several Episcopal
clergymen, and David Barker, Esq, will read
poem. The boy choirs O. st. Marks church
Augusta, and ST. Johns church will
assist in the services. A public dinner will be
served on the grounds
Rev A. R. Crane, pastor of the Baptist
church in Hallowell, has resigned to suDerin-
tend the raising of endowments for the classical
institutes in the interest of Colby University
He has been settled over the Hallowell church
for nearly Ii years.
Recent letters have been received from Mr.
and Mrs. Eveleth, missionaries to Buumah
Henry w. Hale, of Ellsworth. a graduate of
School, and his wife, formerly Miss Coffin of
Auburn. are under appointment as mission
aries.
Mr.. A. X. Quincy of Cape Elizabeth, a
graduate of Colby University and Newton, goes
to missionary fields.
Rev. E NJ. Emery, of Thomaston, has re-
Gently baptized seven converts.
Last Sunday evening, in the First Baptist
church IN Bangor, Rev. G. G.. Porter read the
paper which he prepared for the Convention
giving "reminiscences of some of the early Bap-
fist ministers Maine.
Last Sunday Rev. DIR. Estes of Paris, had
The pleasure of baptizing two recent converts
The next meeting for the promotion of Holt
ness in the western part of Readfield District,
will be held at Wilton, July 1st and I'd.
The Free Baptists in Houlton have paid
$4,000 of their church debt during the last six
months.
Rev. Charles Tucker. for several years pastor
of the Universalist Society in Biddeford closes
his labors 10 that place next Sunday. We I'M
derstand he has twenty-four hundred dollar
call from society in Massachusetts.
Rev. Eli Jones of China has gone to Canada
on religious tour, accompanied by Caleb
Jones of China.
The Universalist Society at Fairfield has
closed its church.
S. p. Trowbridge of Yale Seminary, accents
his call to the Congregational church in Stan
dish. He commenced his labors June /, and
will be ordained soon
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1874-07-04

HALLowELL CLASSICAL INsTITUTE.-The
annual meeting of the Trustees of this institu.
ton, was held at the new school building in
Hallowell, on Wednesday, the LIST inst. the
President, Hon. James G.. Blaine, in the chair.
The following members of the board'wer pres
ent: Messrs James G. Blaine, S. Page, c.
Danforth, Fiske. Fem, Park, McCully and
Harding.
Prayer was offered by the Rev. DIR. Fiske.
The report of the committee was then read, and
it was voted that the executive committee be
authorized to employ Principal at salary OF
$250O. This school has already an excellent as
SiStant.
Hon. Joshua Nye, of Augusta, was chosen to
fill the place on the Board of Trustees, caused
by the resignation of Hon. Joseph Titcomb, of
Kennebunk. The following officers were chos-
en- for the ensuing year: Presdent-Hon.
James G. Blaine; Vice President-Simon Page,
ESQ.,; Secretary-Rev. H. f. Harding; Treas
urer-Hon. Joshua Nye; Executive Committee
C Danforth, S. Page, P. f. Sanborn, j. M.
Hagar, G. G. McCully.