, 1874-06-27
Iurin---The Cayour Canal...Anclont
Copy Of The GospeIs---No-
vara and Magenta.
Milnn---Tho Great Cnthcflrn1--.
Lakes Como and NInggiora
-..Da Vfnci'S "Last
Supper"

him through hfty.s1 tunnels In "a nnlloB, anu
over viaductB 40 high "a to mako tho head giddy
In looking down into tile ehasns baAeath. Lilo
two cities are u na,les apars
BOLOGNA,
which, until 1899, belonged to tbs Pope, contains
over 100, ,0D0 inhabitants, ana over 160 churohes.
Il WAS founded by tho E,ruHoanH (modern name.
Tusoane) mora than zine centuries before the
Christian era. In addition to the 100 churches,
It hid until recently twontJ monas-
tories, whers t. several hundred mendtcant
monks, living at the exponse Of the community,
lilly droned their lives away. The city is sur
roundodby \ high brick wall erectod centuries
baioro guppowder NOS inyented and It looks
uaif It would afford but slight prutacsion against
modern artillery. The city is butle exclusively
Of brick; red brick wallis and rod tile roofs i'm
1,art very rcd complexion to 1t. 1ts military
stipulation was earned during tho war of tho
uuslpha And dhibelnes, In fighting its Modeua
uc1ghbor, who WAS Ghibelline in politics. but
considerable Of the reuown OF Bologna is founded
Oil itB sausages, which have worldwide repu-
tation; aud next to its sausageB In merit arc its
puintingB. In this art Bologna raifIs aB ths
fourth city OF 1taly-nome, Florence, and Ven-
Ice only excelIingit.
THE "scuoo1 OF BOLOGNA"
occupies prominent place. It produced such
renowned namos Rs Caraoc Alboui, Domoniohi-
no, and Guido. who nro reckoned among tho
goat Italian masters. Tho tourist with 3 taste
for paintings can spend fow days to good ptr-
pose In studying tho immense collection In tho
"4icad0my Of Belle Arts"
ous object I usd In visiting Bologna waa to
SEQ nephaels "at. Cecilia in Ecstasy on Hoar-
ing the Heavenly Music Of tho Angels, and
Surrounded by St. Paul, St. John the Evangol.
ist, st. Augustine. and st. Mary hiagdaeuo." !"
81. ceeslAA il represented with = portable organ,
head turned up to Heason' With ponsvo coua-
ase'ancs. having m s1prossion Of exalted feel-
bag," etc.; ths other figures on tho canvaa ara
iii IN rant devot,onal attitudes. Tho drapery
.o,.~,.,a RI dr,v,n0 .ra onro,v Ran,,aotan
so'olins' %ua eta"uk a.. ra'os -ape IN.
and ths painting u 'unaoaotea!y Of greas nef'''
But ! was not imp ehssd win 1t to tne aosreo
.iannp ~ !. h,cb at savera, os1or nirturas
eaA.r ~ ..,.s. .,.,a.s 49,. 1870 oaraa,o,1v
oy otnos hrs1o p4sasv G,,L ' o.o' ra IT,.
.. swo OF 'ass" asnseo ~ w.. Gr,c5n1io, Snd tho
Maaonna dsa ,,d h"dv ~ IL ~
vil9an maepi4g oser suo "ao araa ~ ~ ~
Xol; 1ne ooni'naunn y. -, a. G TO- Tss.I5 ~ va
o."ad "as st."~ ~ hstt1a ~ atartno tha a
tytaua y. ~ na h .;ti, ~ ainsnbt. ~ +;a
Haptlnn o. onlbt WIZ tns f4n.saf ~ a.,,.na ."a
dGAFeus 0uIlou0uou ~ @ako1oE nv @'4 Pesu. .
o. graat power: thG t.encn ,nshaGts, W. Inuss
Bonaphrte; MADE heayy faaa olt snG g.. oo2Rua tata
pi'tnre-galellea ano sesslst o. NV cnu.s :
a'nusfea ware never !ecose'uu, n1si's passeu ~
in;o private hanas. aAo were secle'ea ~ Mnen iao
fionch "eFs required 10 fossoss tnen 1Iolen
treasures OF At
Tho Oldest college 10 lsa'y ~
TUE ohlyhhs'9a Ass o5 boLooaA' a.
tns ntsI IN WHEN aesaen''I1' 1,o a9ss ~ "eas
ctnteifsa. II "es lounuou ~ 14i9 py ia"yet
Cude I'D Eoe esate: cos '"o Or tnlee o9ntotIes
was tha oh'ei ;s"s ism,sonool ~ Ao!1ope. 1oa'
ana atndenta Masked ~, 70 1fo!n
~ parts, by LIZ .uousaou; s a,.,l.a ta
snd tle Arta were auaoa 20 III; ana, ls.!e Es
laseF, 1nnooent VI. instituted 1heoloslcal re-
nlsy L WIS tue tst 81 senoo. u Europe t IN wp!o
surgery va tauaht ~ msans o. me dissection 49,. @
OF 1he human BODY. Thlen was early ~ Tue tous,
foauth century, ~ IL AMY peipnRs tne oonoe u
discovering Rasanssm 1's - ~ onsosaf 1n w. e..
Mafkanls tos !no nnno' ~ ~ .'tn aea.msa an,is
pIofeasors. In re fourteenth & century Noyola l
aAnoEia lreqaonsly 9ocapioa mr. 'isnea III ona',
ln teaching isw ana u " recorded ~ Chrlaslua
d. p'sao that her beauty was 20 & great that !,
curtain W. alA"5 o1'o a.. noi tass MI. ~ w. n
giors hxs!y} n oraer tns' ~. tnS % asr "'eaI % no'
alhtFact we Attentlon o1 tne etauen sa moo!. T.
hEs Aalzed on ths incident TO popu1aFizs II II
saeae Aaes'
Drawn before her,
Lett hss charms wess sssn, 'ns ~ stuuens' a.
saouu 'st tosr 5o1ns thse eySs yrsnrsacs as HUT
m, Nuu Io' t''.s, ~. '..a. ana,sad nr,v.r,,,,
ihe AutslY o. tna onee senomnsu ~
hls many gfeas sooas 10Y niun5 - ousa;ra
youn.es .! H. pn smn p's1t ~ atnsnsa nos
dla uot !eAIni ,,a aua nu'nnet y. t' etue ~ ~ Lu
scarcely seaeh io3 whsh !" hor hor sensh Oh "na
snce pufsoea tnelf s.noaoa tne!e. .,,.n,
In ~ museum or Ghtqatlas WaA suo"I
seTesa! aImoet Petiece eAe1etonH " Wy Estusu"!
period, recently discovered twenty 'eot o oe1o
~ snTaass o, .ns ksoaIa. ~ .o' om w snlt.s .ao
teI tasJ nau'ou un ~ 10, IT ido a ne s',a
laesa. psaoee's' Ints, saass, W. oter oItm s5
menn touho VIII 'a anen; Tn ,s nos iess tan 1,oa;
yosIs ola H. more tnan out IL aa ~ete Sanmos lHa"
10 is1l. Ine nloat sncaen1 eoo'os'asuca4 eo4aoe
po1hsps, N 11sly, - -
,. J., r,.. ,ab.r,,tI ri forfntss b, n, nron :,
sevon chatches. tue maSt atG pslfait1ys s OF tht
group VA eseo.oo nj =, 9 oav nn Gs ., % nS o.not
eW ysafs @ 1asei' at ~ wv .. tna tos u
q. y; aoo. Ius viatol aesuo" -, H., anss vssa atna
erqcil4es bapt'att!es, 'magos o. tne Mfg,n ane
nsas noty ga!nes, ooses ~ TX; "a ,sn
lets fehcs. ana p'o1atos a sasa 90 oa's 4soR e.