davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1874-06-22
L. A. DAVIS, Clerk.
Commissioners Office,
prort-,,illn IuDaS

COMMISSIONERS Uhce,
Brentsvillc, June 3, 1874.
To the plaintiffs ard defendants in the above suit
and all others interested:
Take notice, That l have appointed SATuR
DAY, th,, 18th day of July, 1874, at my ctbce
in the town of Brentsvile, to execute the dec: &c
of which the foregoing is n true extract, atwhicn
time and place you are required to attend.
Given under my hand MS Commissioner of the
said Court the day and year above written.
WIN. E. LIPSCOMB.
II Davis n q. ie l5-W4w
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1874-06-22
CO.nMISsIU.v .nERCH9.vTS.
ID II. LAMBERT, JR.,

IL d. LANBEhI, JK.,
(Successor to B. H. Lamhcrt,)
SHIPPING s. COM ISSION MERCHANT,
Is UNION WHARF,
ALEXANDRIA, VA.
Agent for FICKL1N s. SONS celebrated
brands of FLOUR, BRIDGEWATEK FAMI-
LY. BELMONT XIX EXTRA and MILL
FEED.
Orders and consignments solicited. feh1S-tf
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1874-06-22
Tn POTOMAC STEAMBOAT co.

I'm POTOMAC STEAMBOAT co.
Inc steamer GEORGEANNA will resume
her trips on THU RSDAY, February 49, 1874
leaving Baltimore at q p. M; and Alexandria at
3 p. H., ON MONDAY, the 3d.
teb 6 HOOE s. JOHNSTON, Agents.
s,LYD E'S STEAM LINES
~ TO
PHILADELPHIA, PROVIDENCE AND
BOSTON.
S1esmers leave Alexandria EVERY TUES
DAY and SATURDAY, ut II o'clock IN
Leave Philadelph,s EVERY TUES <sSss
DAY and SATUR DAY from&sa.s
Pier No. N orth Wharves at II o'clock NJ
THIS line connects ut Alexandria with the o.,
a. s. NJ and w. j. o. Il. Rs. and ut Philadel-
phia with the new and popular Iron Line" for
Providence and Boston.
Freight forwarded with promptness and care,
free of commissions.
No charge cor transfer in Philadelphia and
no wharfage IL Boston. Through to Boston in
sixty live hours. Through rates and Though
bills Of ladng given. Insurance guaranteed at
less than usual rates.
Agents:
F. 4. REED, Alexandria.
VIM p. CLYDE & CO., Philadelphia
GEO. F. HYDE, Georgetown, D. G.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1874-06-22

NO RFoLK AND BOSTON,
The steamer LADY OF THE LAKE, con-
Of the Nj erchants and Miners Trans
portaton Company for Boston, will leave her
wharf, No. south wharves, EVERY MON
DAY and TIL RSEAY at 23Op p. m, for Nor
folk. Returning, leave Norfolk on TUESDAYS,
e7d y at fns s:9pRR oS at
Lookout and Fortress Monroe.
This line, connecting at Alexandra with the
o.. A. s. M. snd w. 81 O. T. Rs, and at Nor
folk with the Boston steamers, offers superior in
ducements for the rapid and careful Shipment OF
low the attention Of shippers is particularly di-
rected to this feature All freight forwarded
iroe Of commission, and through bills Of lading
sivon.
For freight or passage apply on board, or to
Y. D. GRONER, Norfolk, }. &. WATERS,
f. A. REED, Agent Alexandra.
A. &. PLANT, Gen. Agt-.
Cor. 18th ST. and New York ave.,
Washington D. G.
First class faro to Norfolk, Sd; round trip, Sc
Second class fare to Norfolk, So; round trip, SIS
ap 22-ti
.zzsga hsEoHAH sEs1 kkNE f5w YORK
The inc consists g.; the following frst-clsss
T. G. KNIGHT . .........Capt. w. s. Johnson
JOHN GIBSON ........... Capt w. 81 Winters
AND
VALLEY CITY ..:."-..;;:;. ;.;;..: Capt: Bedel u
Win leave New York EVERY SATURDAY
for this port; and, returning will leave Alexsn
ria EVERY FRIDAY, at IL o'clock.
all freight must be on the dock by Ga. m.
For freight or passage apply to
HOOE & JOHNSTON,
Agents, No. 2 Prince street
Agents in Now York,
GEO. B. MERRICK,
apo 226 South st.. Pier No 30 East river
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1874-06-22
LEG.3L NOTICES.
IN PRINCE WILLIAM CIRCUIT COURT,

I Z hINON w ILIIhH OK!sO IT - Y
/ May 18th, 1874.
Thomas B.. Gaines sdm'rs., John Williams,
Lawrence Cole and others, plaintiffs,
Against
E. NJ. Lpscomb, p Daniel Lipscomb, Eppa
Hunton, executor of P. D. Lipscomb, dec d.,
and rs trustee of the said z. D. Lipscomb for
the benefit Of his creditors P. D. Williams
admir-. and Lewis 9. Asmun, defendants. In
chancery.
It appearing to the Court that n. a. sinclair,
. Master Commissioner of this Court, has re-
moved to Alexandria, and cannot conveniently
execute the order entered in this cause the Court
doth direct VIM E. Lipscomb, q Master Com
missioner of this Court, to proceed to execute
the order of reference heretofore entered i'll the
L. A. DAVIS, Clerk.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1874-06-22

HOOE Il JOHNSTON, .".-
Successors to Fowle & Co..
NO. PRINCE STREET.
GENERAL
COMMISSION AND SHIPPING MERCTS.
Dealers in al kinds OF
FERTI LIZERS, SALT AND PLASTER
Agents OF toe
NEW YORK s. BALTIMORE STEAM ERS.
Also ofthe
LIVERPOOL u LONDON s. GLOBE IN
SURANCE COMPANY.
fob Off
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1874-06-22
Commissioners Office,

Commissioners Office,
Brentsvlle, June g. 1874.
To the plaintiffs and defendants in the above
cause and all others interested:
Take notice, That I have appointed Til U Rs
DAY. the 23d day of July, 1874, at my office. in
the town o.. ElenI Vile, to execute the above de.
cree II first order of reference, entered at the
May term, 1863 required one Of the Commits
sioncrs OF this Court Ito convene the creditors OF
p D. Lipscomb and ascertain the amount OF
debts due by said Lrscomb or by. any firm OF
which he was meni ber and to take an account
of the personal assets of the said Lipscomb, and
10 settle the account OF Eppa Hunton, executor
of suid Lipscomb. The second order OF refer
ence, entered at the May term, 1862 ''recomnit-
ted the report made by the Comm lssioner under
the former rule with instructions to state the
debts against the said Lipscomb according to
their priority, and to state an account OF the
debts against The late firm of L. 4. Asmun q
Co." The third order of reference, entered at
the May term, 1870 sustained sundry exceptions
to the report returned, and recommtted the re-
port to inc Commissioner, with instructions to
conform his report to the decree sustaining the
executions and said Commissioner was further
ordered to state and settle partnership account
of the late firm OF Asmun u Lipscomb, and re-
port any outstanding debts OF said hrm. :.
Given under my hand rs Commissioner OF the
said Court the day and year above written.
lie 15-w4w WIN. L. LIPSCOMB.
NOTICE-All persons indebted to the estate
~ of LEVI DEFINING, deceased, late of the
county of Fairfax, and State of Virginia, are
hereby notified TO come forward and pay the
same within six months from tue date hereof,
and all having Claims against said estate are also
required To present the same for payment with
in said period HARMON S. BARNU I'M,
JONATHAN h. GRAY,
ia lin Administrators.
NOTICE-The undersigned having duly
IN qualified as Executors Of the will of the
all persons having any claim against the estate
to flo the same with their account properly
proven at the Banking House of Messrs. Burke
IL Herbert, in this city.
CHAS. G. KERR,
a.. FITZHUGH LEE, Executors
my l3-tf G. w. Q. LEE,
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1874-06-22

IT, SUMNER ARRANGEMENT.

| .ll.nALA oO III Nv n VIVA NAN IL
81 EAME Err PILOT BOY, Capt Jos. WHITE
On and after June 10th, 1874, the Saturday
and Sunday trip TO Mattox and Currioman will
be discontinued.
The Tuesdays trip for Mstto1 and Currioman
will be made rs usual
EVERY THURSDAY an EXCURSION
| TRIP will be made to Glymont and Dilps Pa
vilion, atiording special attractions for family
parties and others to enjoy day OF pleasure
upon the Potomac river. Boat leaves her wharf
for this trip at $50 a. M, and returns at p. NJ
| The Pilot Boy has been thoroughly overhaul
ed and rehted, snd is in complete ORDER being
| one of the safest and most comfortable, as well
rs the fastest boats on the river.
Her officers are all experienced men, and we'll
known to the travelling public. No eff TT will
be spared by them or the owners to make these
| trips worthy OF the patronage of family and
| social parties.
| A fine PIANO has been placed in the saloon.
| Special arrangements made on these trips with
Church and Sabbath School parties.
The Boat will stop at Stewards and Tolson's
whs. yes, going and returning. .. S..
| Excursion Tickets-Round trip to Glymont,
fifty cents; round trip to DilPs Pavilion, one
dollar; children, to II years of age half price;
je17 ~ F. A. REED, Agent.
OFFICE POTOMAC FERRY COMPANY,
~ Washington April 7th 1874.
from TINS date until further notice. ilunSs y
the FERRY BOATS between Alex. .kssSsaass - -
sndriu and Washington will run as follows:
Leave Alexandria at 7, 8, 9, 10 and IL u. m,
II M, and l, . 3 4, snd y. m.
Leave Washington at 7, 8, g. 10 and II a. m,
| II w., and l, 2 3, 4, 5 and p NJ.
S. S. HOWISON, President
s. GEDNEY, Gen. Supt. APP 2S-tf
I'm NOTICE-POTOMACT TRANS
l $780, PORTATION LINE.
The steamer EXPRESS, Capt. j. T. Barker
will resume her route on FEBRUARY oath,
1874 between Baltimore, Washington and Alex
andra, stopping at the usual RIVER LAND
ING5.
Leave Baltimore EVERY TUESDAY at 4
p. M, Alexandria EVERY FRIDAY at 4 p.
m, and Washington at II at night.
For further information apply to
j. BKODERS & CO., II King street,
Alexandria, Va.
A.NEEDHAM s. SONS, 142 Light st.,
feb Ni-tf Baltimore Md
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1874-06-22

SH1NN s co
Successors to Samuel Hartley,i
GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS
No. Is Union street,
Alexandria, Va.
~ Particular attention paid to the selling Of
FLOUR, GRAIN and all kinds Of COC NTRY
PRODUCE and filing all orders for GROCE-
RIES, GUANO, PLASTER, SEEDS, &C.,
&C.. st the lowest market rates
@~Agents for the sale Of James s. Welch's
celebrated brands of FAMILY FLOUR
@s-Agents for the sale of the "RO UND TO3
HpDR1ULIC CEMENT" jan 5--tf
J. BRoDERs !. LANHoN.
I BRODERS s. CO.,
y. No. II King street,
AIexnndrl,s, Va.
GENERAL COMMISSION MEKCHANTs
Wholesale Dealers in
GROCERIES,
PROVISIONS,
SALT FISH,
and PRODUCE.
Also keep on hand u general assortment oil
Cordage, Tar, Pitch, Nails, Lime, Packing, Oils,
Lamps and Ship and Naval Stores.
ALI orders and consignments promptly attend
ed TO, and goods forwarded without delay to con-
sgnees on arrival -r-.
Agents for Duponts Gunpowder
Xxx Ale and Porter always on hand.
Agents for the Baltimore and Potomac Tran.
portation line. NH lt'--tt
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1874-06-22

Commissioners Office,
Brentsville, June g. 1874
To the parties, plaintiff and defeL dant, and all
others interested:
Take notice, That have appointed TUE S-
DAY, the 2lst day of July, 1874, at my office
in the town of Brentsvile, to execute the DEGREES
of which the foregoing are true extracts, 1T
which time and place you are required to attend
Given under my hand as Commissioner of the
said Court the day and year above written:
lie l5-w4w Zoo. WIN. E. LIPSCOMB.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1874-06-22

IEWELRY JEWELRYl
e New styles arriving daily, consisting of
Gold-plsted Rubber and other fancy styles; also
q full line of French Gilt and Rubber Neck
laces, at
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1874-06-22

Commissioner Office,
Brownsville June s, 1874
To the plaintiff and defendants in the above
Cause and all others interested.
Take notice, That L have appointed FRI.
DAY, the 24:h day OF July, 1874, AT my office,
in the town Of Brentsville, to execute the decree
of which the above is q true extract, at which
time and place you are required to attend.
Given under my hand as Commissioner of the
said Court the day and year above written.
VIM. E.,LlPSCOMB.
Fnno Hunfon ;e 15-W4W
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1874-07-05

Luther has been ovsr-praised by Prots ,tants
and oyer-abused by the Catholics, but when
Gen. Butler in his letter declining recently
rendered serenade says: Like Luther, can
only answer as he did, God help me, l could
not do otherwise, he does the reformer an
irreparable wrong by the comparison. We
have no doubt but that the testy author Of the
ninety-five theses, who threw his inkstand at
the devil, would, if now alive, throw at Butler
that domestic instrument with which Xantippe
put the philosophy of Socrates to the highest
test Wdshinqton CAPITAL
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1874-07-05
Beauties Of Seward.

1t is matter of sacred duty with us to EN-
balm the g beauties of Seward. 1t is a labor
of love, just as the pathologist plunges into
spirits some curious malfOrmation or the
entomologist sticks pin and labels for future
inspection some cockchafer with crooked body
and gilded wings. We have recent and
curious specimen, as to which we venture to
indulge in q "reminiscences. Some forty or
more years ago, in happy days, when negroes,
without the right Of suffrage, were contented
and white men, North and South loved one
another, there came northward from Louis
lana brilliant and accomplished young man.
His academical studies were begun and COM
pleted at Harvard, if we mistake not, and his
professional curriculum, we know, was in
Philadelphia under the charge of that eminent
jurist, the late Mr.. Duponceau. This was
Charles Gayarre.
Little did that bright young student dream
of the future he should live to see, or the con-
ditiOn of degradation his native State would
be reduced TO- Unconscious of the future, at
later date, he proudly wrote the History of
Louisiana" He still lives, and strange to say,
so strong are the ties Of birthplace and early
association, he persists in living in New Or
leans, devoting his energies and what remains
of his life (for he is no longer young) to the
almost desperate cause of the State Some
eight years ago (and now we come to our pet
statesman and rhetorclan) MIR. Gayarre made
an appeal for counsel and, perhaps, commise-
ration to Mr.. Seward. then Secretary of State
His words are these: In 1866, had with Mr.
Seward in Washington conversation on the
contemplated process of reconstruction, and
in expressing his views on what he thought
should be the course to be pursued by the
South, he said:
My advice is, submit to anything, hasten
to return on any condition to that building,
pointing to the Capitol bend your stiff necks,
eat dirt creep on your belly to your seats, if
necessary, rather than not get them" We
read in the good book that it was malediction,
not counsel, for the subtle serpent to Ego
upon his belly and to eat of the dust, and that
in doing so, he was to be cursed above all
cattle and every beast of the field. 1t was re-
served for Mr. Seward to make this serpentine,
dirt eating process matter Of friendly counsel
1t was one he perfectly understood. And the re-
ply was, and here we leave il. Mr. Seward"
said, at is thus, we are told, that the fallen
angels, shortening their size, and dwindling
into reptiles, crawled into pandemonium If
you should ever see men calling themselves
of Louisiana, eat dirt and creep
on their belly into the Capitol, you may be
convinced they are vagmnt imposters and in
terlopers, and not her true sons by birth or
adoption. Witness, Sypher, West, Pinch
back h Co.-BaHimore Gazette, June 49,
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1874-07-05

Thank heaven, the Tom Collins idiocy has
had its day here. But the misery Of it is that
those of us who have to '.wresle with the
exchanges" are compelled to meet the stupid
stuff all over again. Still good thing occa-
sionally crops out for example: 1.-The presi-
dent of New England college is the latest
victim in the Tom Collins line. Mr.. Collins
was announced to speak in the chapel The
president angry that the arrangements should
placed an injunction on the lecture, locked tbs
door and stood guard oyae it for someWhatl
esgthy 5000 "a - ilelite amusement q
~ Ooys." ..sss Z. -
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1874-07-05

26o prizes, amounting to. $40, 400
EXPLANATION OF APPROPRIATION PRIZES.
The nine remaining units of the same ten OF
the numbers drawing the first three prizes will
be entitled to the twenty-seven Approximation
Prizes. For example: If Ticket No. 1916 draws
the first $4,000 prize those tickets numbered
1871, 1912, 1913, 1914, 1245, 1247, 124s, 1249
and 1850 will each be entitled to 5000. II ticket
No. 231 draws the second $4,000 prize those
tickets numbered 232, 233, 234, 235, 23s, 237 23S
239 and $40 will each be entitled to 5000 II
ticket No. $50 draws the third $4,000 prize,
those tickets numbered AL, Az, 443, "A, 445
446, AT, AS and 449 will be each entitled to $780,
Whsle Tickets SO, Halves %; Quarters
- 50, Eighths - 25.--.-
PRIZES PAYABLE IN FULL WITHOUT DE-
33@5 DUCTION.
ste Orders to be addressed to
LOUISIANA STATE LOTTERY COMPANY.
Lock Box e92 p. O.
Nsw Osleans.
Sd 2. g 10y osds. e Raeias yocs
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1874-07-05

THoRNLE1GH HOUSE AS SUMMER RESORT.
This house is situated 20 miles north of Salt
vile, which place is the terminus of q branch
road running from Glade Spring Depot, on the
Atlantic Mississippi and Ohio Railroad. The
THORNLEIGH HOUSE has been built for the
express purpose Of summer retreat and pos
sesses all the modern improvements, and is Ger
tainly situated in one Of the finest summer eli
mates in the United States, in beautiful blue
grass valley, close to the finest fresh water
springs in the world cold ice also within an
hour ride of several mineral springs. A hack
will leave Saltville every Tuesday and Friday
morning Of each week, commencing the LIST day
OF June, for the convenience Of visitors.
The TABLES Of this house most album
dainty supplied with as good milk and butter al
there is in the world; with game from the neigh
boring mountains and fish from the beautiful
clear streams, and also plenty Of ice.
TERMs.-Board, with furnished rooms Sc per
week, or s24 per month Of four weeks. Children
and nurses half price.
REFERS TO
Skardon 4 Wilson, grocers, corner Jackson and
Rousseau streets my3l 1mSu
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1874-07-05
THE LOUISIANA FLOODS AND THE
COTTON CROP

FROM PRosAIC CONTRIBUTOR.
A public meeting has been held
On Silas Green's plantations.
The object was to magnify
The recent foundations.
Silas pressing note had sent
To all within his reach;
He then sat down to mediate.
And frame his little speech.
"Where will you hold the meeting, Pa 2
Cried Silas' little daughter.
"Only just now heard you say
Our lands all under water"
tLet not such doubts" said Silas Green
sThine infant mind enthral
guess I'll find an Ararat
To accommodate them all. "
The day arrived, the planters came
To put the matter straight,
And some were mortal angry, too,
At their sad and cruel fate
And Silas Green, quite placid,
Moved that Scroggins should preside,
And Scroggins bowed his compliments,
And Silas stepped aside.
Then Scroggins told the meeting
They must nothing now disguise,
For as all the world would see it,
He hoped they'd tell no lies.
" Sambo, my boy" he cried aloud,
"Tell my neighbors all you know"
And Sambo, looking upwards
Commenced his tale Of woe
GO De waves of de sea be mighty,
$50 says de Holy Book;
But if massa's foods amt mightier
My names not Sambo Cook.
&c Oh why, oh why does Providence
On dear old massa frown,
Causing his niggers and his mules
In one big food to drown?"
After this touching rhapsody
Sambo sat him down and wept.
And q solemn kind of feeling
Through the meeting quickly crept.
the Chairman ruled" cried Silas Green
That we only speak what's true;
So the meeting must be private first,
That each may state his view"
So they put their heads toGether
And unanimously stated
The food accounts were grossly false,
And much exaggerated.
"We've had our say" the Chairman cried,
'.And each planter understands
That the meeting nom is public,
So well have show of hands"
Then Scroggins gently raised his hat,
And put the resolution
Uplifted hands then ruled the floods
Meant utter restitution.
Unanimously passed" said Green;
''But before We 60 to dinner
We must devise some plan or scheme
To convince the British spinner"
"Seeings believing, Silas cried;
Rumour distrust creates;
Sambo, be quick and bring my map
Of all the Southern States.
Silas, on opening out the map,
Said, "Now you'll see my plan"
And tipping the inkstand as he spoke,
Inc Dlack stream gally ran.
From Memphis down to Texas
The blot spread far and wide,
Never did Mississippi see
Such dark oerfowing tide.
So Silas made the music,
And to circulate the tune
They sent the map thus blotted
To the Orleans Picayoe.
(England) Guardian.
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1874-07-05

NOW PEAs-COW PEAS.
No. 80 Natchez street,
jy1tf NJ. J. SMITH & co.
RRANDrEs, WINES, Etc; =. ,,.,
: packages BRANDY. Robin 's { Co. ~'' '''
25 J.V. DunOn g. Co.
25 A. Seignette.
mon & Co, l. Delprat & Co., in bottles and TASKS
100 casks CLARET, Castelmoron and Castelfrane
50 Very superior.
200 . Dessert WINES
200 :. Italian WEYMOUTH.
200 :. Italian PASTES.
100 casks Robert Youger's Sparkling ALE
200 Deeten LAGER BEER.
PORT, SHERRY, WEYMOUTH, OLIVE OIL, Etc
5000 boxes French Window GLASS
1000 :. CANDLES H. 5, and g.
1000 . Refined Pearl STARCH
For sale by BERCIER & DE SMET,
jy1 st No Tchoupitoulas street
G.. H. LAWRENCE & CO.
80 and Al Tchoupitoulas street,
Have in store and for sale, at the lowest market
price,
100 firKins Choice Western BUTTER.
$50 >. Fair :. :.
IS kegs Choice =. :.
HOMINY, GRITS,
LEWIS'S CANNED GOODS,
BREAKFAST BACON,
CHOICE NORTHERN BEANS,
ie29 If ETC., Etc.
MONEY money MONEY!
Advanced liberal terms. Watches Diamonds
Jewelry and Sverware taken, and all collateral
security.
We guarantee our rates of interest as low as those
of any other loan institution in the city, All parties
in want of READY CASH will do well to call at las
common street. :+1f IN,
~ H. LAWRENCE a. co.
VI
80 and A.. Tchouptoulas street. .S9 and Al
Will receive per steamer Geo. Washington,
IS tierces Strictly Choice Goshen BUTTER.
100 tierces Fair :. ..
50 boxes New YORK CREAM CHEESE.
FAIRFIELD AND TRASK'S CASE BUTTER,
in and lob cans, every can guaranteed.
so bbls new No. 2 MACKEREL.
so bbls new No. 3 .. large. Catch of
1874. ie28 tt
The New Orleans bulletin. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1874-1876, 1874-07-05

A marriage was broken up in Duluth by the
young man making an unexpected call and
finding the poodle Dig playing xita his trse