New-York tribune., 1874-11-23

of things brings about however which
men n office 20 perpeuate their terms OF public service
for personal profit 10 avert this evil and to secure
higher quality of craftsmanship, men should have be-
fore them a prospect of abity's surely being re-
Sarded being turned of into poverty at the
close OF faithful service
THE SOUTH AND TIE NEGROES.
From TAe SpriaQaeld 'RpEbioaa
For some weeks Mr. Z. l.. White of THE
NEW York TRIBUNE been ranging the South
and report the actual condition and prospects of
tbe people Mr. White is careful reporter, accom-
pished both Dy a candOr OF Judgment 10y the
discipline culture ana experience His letters have
pretty faithfully dspos d of the campaign outrage"
but II is moment 10 catch his conclusions the
social and political aspect OF the Cotton States
Dark the present prospect IS there are we believe
few districts the South where the eOored vote will
long remain integral as 10 curse the country with an
exceptionally bad government 1t will divide, the more
intelligent will to independent action the less
intelligent will follow the fate OF the purchasabe vote
In other communities, ana be divided between rival
traders That the process is bitter and will be bitter
seems inevitable. tor We must remember that 1t is
nothing less than chatte slavery that We have uproOed
But this consideration excuse for the aggrayaon
S Dy % or
ihere. and carried out by the aid OF Federal ohcaIs
WISE COUNSEL.
( From The Auburn Aiuertaser.
We observe that some or the Democratic
journals aud THE NEw-YoRK TRIBUNE and Herald are
dvlsng moderation by the Democrats of the south lest
ley provoke a the North In tue effect Of
fIch counsels II they are continued during tue Winter,
We shall have some hope AS speaker Blaine remarked
that peace will prevail IN the South II the prominent
Northern Democrats VIII allow 1t TO prevail Ii is now
smooth the way to the next Presidential election But
unit We see the South actually in state OF repOse
shall have our fears.
DEMOCRATIC PROSPECTS.
YdshViIe Banner.
1t is well enough To remember that the
same causes which have heretofore produced denOrd
ZItion the Democrats have often taught their
opponents wisdom and discretion and tnat uhder the
discipline OF reVerse tuey nave corrected thelr errors
snd regalned the confidence OF tue people What las
party has been admitted INTO public confidence. 1t
that those interested It's should be
iHE NEW YORK TRIBUNE. however, We can't well help
suggesting To the victorious lesions that this is
victory winch should rather steady them down with
OF great responsibility than drive them wild with
UultauOn Il is worth iheir remembering that this
MY the halfway post 10 Presidential election, and
Tat both parties are to be lOr Two years. certain, on
tler very best behavior"
A NEW PARTY NEEDED.
From The PtiildDhla Commercial BsIlefR
What the country needs Is a new set OF
toISns NOR IhS That have been ether through con
participauon Identified with the dishonesty
and OF satcsmanslp that November 81 ls the pro-
tes against On that very day was born the peoples
party Its cardinal priuclpe VIII be honest for
office. Ii viii demand equal nights for all men, IL Will
ilss upon me Rold Otsla as Tue nuacl plank III the
platform, whatever may be permitted from present
gences general sweeping out Of the barnacles that
haye been hanging the Government will be pro.
bounced policy. An adherence 70 the tariff laws will |
Ley e part ot ne creed c and @ nh1 Inferns az Genanoa
TEN mi ht m fns Togranrnc II amonnfs tn an aP.o
late certainty that the ola Democratic party
le Rapubclu party will regain 4, new lease of lie and
the only result OF these facts is the party
Uiung al! the virtues of bUth fresh with new hopes
tree from the crimes that nave grown out OF tine In
diligence OF the people and the dishonesty OF leaders
Shall We not unite 10 promote the OF the hope Of
tlgvd uatioH-;ne peoples party
UNLIMITED FOOD AND TRAMPs.
From Te Philadelphia Inquirer
The admirable letter OF Dr. Hall, contributed
The NEW YORK TRIBUNE. giving his views concerning
best manner OF relieving the poor, does NOT Afford
uch satisfaction to those philanuroplc persons who
their faith and give their money 10 the support VI
souphOuses. BE contends, ana with great show OF
having the facts upon his side that the free dstrou
ng them. and Of rendering them Inot only idle but
:ous We have doubted that TINS was the case,
ID We fancy that 10 the unlimited amount of food
li6uted in NewYork Winter to poor that New
York New-Jersey, and Pennsylvania are largely in
debed for the hores Of professional "tramps" which
have Overruu thOse states during the Summer aud
Autumn New-Jersev is fairly alive with them and
from the smaller towns of our state there TO
myriads of complaints concerning their depreda1ns.
WHAT they can get by begging they get, what
1blauabe in that way tney steal In New-Jersey the
termination 70 abolish this new social nuisance.
He PRESIDENT AND THE DIsAFFECTED REPUB-
LICANS
From Tn, Springfield Republican
If II rs not pretty thoroughly understood bY
us time mat Gen. Grant is not So popular ne
ath the leading men Of his party the fault certainly
Dot lie al the doors Of the Washington correspond
ats Thanks 10 the efforts OF these asslduous gentle
il Is getting 10 be pretty old news. What the
d leading men are going To do about II is not clear
President overheard without any ado. Sew |
,aspokeh IN faVof Of this solution We G nfer fro1
he contexL that these truculent gentlemen |
.ment which they voice may be heard from APP
reaching Republican Convention OF New-Hampshre. |
he correspondent adds however that there diff
cutes 10 the way One OF the greatest Of these difficult
Ties. though he does not mention II, is the peculiar
character OF Gen. Grant himself. He is very easy |
man TO be dissatisfied with many OF these leading Re-
pu1cans have been thoroughly dissatisfied with him
Tor long time past. He not easy to quarrel
with II understood. course that speaking
nov Of the Republican COngressmen who, however |
Freely they may nave relieved their minds ABOUT him IN
private tak-and some OF them have done great deal
n ts line during the past four years-are only known 70
the pubic az Jealous supporters aud eloquent |
panegyr1sts Of his Administration. To turn upon |
nm now with any sort OF grace, they must pro- |
and respectable grievance. Parties tnot throw
beads overheard general principles. Now this fOrmu
TASK than one might suppose n the rupture comes 1t
more likely to come the thirdterm question than
ID any other IL is possible that they insist
lon hs speaking, that he persist in his refusal 70
speak ana that this refusal may be seized upon the
rency and ether questions he has hedged cautiously
that the making OF sharp issue Is not 50 easy as II
VIII take out IN grumDing threatening sottO voce
a. previous aud that process Of party
decentralization VIII 10 ON.
RACE AETAGoNIsM IN THE SOUTH
Yrom The BuD1O BzpvesS
Southern Democrat writing to The NEW
1OkA Tribune says; The negroes have most con-
nrmed hatred for the white all through the South
and II Us only their fear OF the superior intellect and
strength the whites that has prevented the
occurrence OF many more outbreaks than have
stated Southern Democratic authority aud yet our
Independent" oracles would have US believe that a
nerroes and their old masters The oolorrd peope T
at no loss 10 know who their real friends are,
aud have been from the FIRST. Naturally they are low
peace industrious. economical and ambitious
Sreurng comfortable homes In Georgia they have
rmassed an aggregate OF $1,000 worth OF property
war, aud thew have done propOrtonately well
~ other States All they ask ls 70 De iet alone IN the
aoyneDt VI the eiy rights 2naranteed TO them under
fss Constitution, and 10 be allowed far chance 10
build their fortunes They know that for all they
.bose IniTposIiIon ON their be nall the people among
xks1. tieE DvTn aAi brought uD woua stlD boid