New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-01-30

States, shall be held by the government of
Austria and Hungary to be American citi
zens, and shall be treated as such. :.
Reciprocslly, citizens of the United States
of America who have resided in the terrific
ries of the Austro- Hungarian Monarchy I'M
interruptedly at least five years, and during
such residence have become naturalized
citizens of the Austro- Hungarian Monarchy,
shall be held by the United States to be
citizens of the Austro- Hungarian Monarchy,
and shall be treated as such.
The declaration of an intention to become
a citizen of the one or the other country has
not for either party the effect of naturaliza-
ton.
ARTICLE II.
naturalized citizen of the one party, on
return to the territory of the other party.
remains liable to trial and punishment for
an action punishable by the laws of his
original country committed before his emf.
grafton, saving always the limitation estab-
lished by the laws of his original country
and any other remission Of liability to pun
ishment.
In particular, a former citizen of the
Austro Hungarian Monarchy, who, under
the first article, is to be held as an American
citizen, is liable to trial and punishment, ac-
cording to the laws of AustrO-HungarE. for
non fultillment Of military duty:
l. If he has emigrated, after having
been drafted at the time of CONSUMPTION,
and thus having become enrolled as q
recruit for service in the standing army.
2. If he has emigrated while he stood
in service under the flag, or had leave
of absence only for limited time.
B. If; having leave of absence for an
unlimited time, or belonging to the reserve
or to the militia, he has emigrated after
having received call into service, or after
public proclamation requiring his appear
ance. or after war has broken out.
On the other hand, former citizen of the
Austro- Hungarian Monarchy naturalized in
the United States who by or after his
emigration has transgressed the legal pro-
visions on military duty by any acts or
omissions other than those above enumer-
ated in the clauses numbered one, two aud
three, can, on his return TO his original
country, neither be held subsequently to
military service nor remain liable to trial
and punishment for the non-futillment of
his military duty.
ARTICLE TIT.
The convention for the mutual delivery
of criminals, fugitives from justice, con
cluded on the third of July, 1856 between
the government of the United States of
America on the one part and the Austro
Hungarian Monarchy on the other part, as
well as the additional convention, signed
on the eighth of May, 1913, to the treaty of
commerce and navigation concluded be-
tween the said governments on the twenty
seventh of August. 1929, and especially the
stipulations of Article ~. of the said ad-
ditional convention concerning the delivery
of the deserters from the ships of war and
merchant vessels remain in force without
change.
ARTICLE ".
The emigrant from the one state, who,
according to Article |. is TO be held as a
citizen of the other state, shall not, on his
return to his original country, be cou-
strained to resume his former citizenship;
yet if he shall of his own accord re-acquire
it, and renounce the citizenship obtained
by naturalization, such a remuneration is
allowable, and no fixed period Of residence
shall be required for the recognition of his
recovery of citizenship in his original coun-
upo
CRITICIZE D.
The present convention shall 20 inSo ef-
feet Immediately on the exchange of rat;fi-
cations, and shall continue in force ten
years II neither party shall have given to
the other six months previous notice of its
intention then to terminate the same, it
shall further remain in force until the end
Of twelve months after either of the conj
tracing parties shall have eavode notice ~
the other of such intention.
RRTICLEE
She Sresena convention shSl De- ratified
by the President of the United States, by
and with the consent Of the Senate ot the
United States, and by his Majesty the En-
peror OF Austria, etc, King OF Hungary,
with the constitutional consent of the two
legislatures of the AustroHungarian Mon
archv, and tho Notifications shall be- On
changed 40 Vienna Within twelve pnonths
from the date hereof.
In faith whereof the plenipotentiaries
have signed this convention az well IN Ger
man az 10 English, and have thereto affixed
their seals.
Done al yiesna the twentieth Day Of Sep
te,nbet in the year Of our !.oTd one thous-
and .irht hundred and seventy, in the nine
United States of America, and in the TWEEN
ty-second year of the reign of his imperial
anu SOY I'll ''''' JOHNJAT.
BEUST.
And whereas the said convention has
been duly ratified on both parts, and the
respective Publications OF the same were e1-
changed at Vienna, on the fourteenth day
of Jnlv 1871. bv John Jay, Envoy Exrraor-
binary and Minister PlenlEotcntiary OF me
limited States, and Count Frederick Ferdi-
nsrd de Beust, Minister for Foreign Affairs
of the Austro- Hungarian Monarchy, etc,
on the part of their respective governments:
Nov therefore, be it known that I,
Ulysses s. Grant, President of the United
States of America, have caused the sad
convention to be made public, to the end
that the same, and every clause and article
tboraof NAV he observed and fulfilled with
good faith by the United States and the cls'-
zens thereof. .o 70.
In witness whereof, ! have hereunto Sc:
my hand and caused the seal OF che 'nl'ea
S+,+aa tn he affixed
o' Done S1o at the city of Washington this first
dav Of August, in the year of our Lord one
thousand eight hundred and SEVENTY one;
and of the Independence OF the united
"'"'o' ~ /. 4. GRANT.
By the President:
H.NILTcs FISH, Secretary OF state.