davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01
rhe Parker Breech- LOa<Eim; shot Gun.

Ii any of our readers are sportsmon, and fond of
So"i gum We commend them before selecting their
>huotlnT-irnns for the examine the p tker
urrechadHg doube-harrelcd shot gun. OH sports
men who have been aCcuSt onied the muzzle Iu.diu
guns have III many instances refused TO cuIe int, the
use OF hreecf-loaders, and denounce them. These
ioSIes are The same who opposed railroads, and vino
oppose every new and use4ui invention. THIS gun
cannot nelp but commend itself every one who viii
take the trouble to it, aud ia ltself the hest
advert isement that its enterprisng makers Nessrs
Parker Bros, of West Mrriden. Comm could have,
The simplicity OF its constructors the facility with
which it can be loaded and uuiuatied or the luaa
ciianged from one sized shot another secure an
large game that is presented; the with which II
can De kent clean: It's long killing range. and lasI
though not least important ITS cheIpReSS-all COM
combine 10 commend II tuHny who can appreciate
perfect iowliDg pere. 1t is constructed aiirated
or Damascus steel. and can be made either for me
tallic or paper she'll The metallic shell is recon-
mended Tor durability, il be re-ioasIeti III
iehnitely Tho chiei and most important FEATURE ui
thus gun, and one that must give p eerence to evr,
other Is the Fact of its non-iabily to accident Il
simply impossible to have occur in the use OF
the gun. either in loading. firing ar carving it.
We have only to add thar this gun took the first
premium at the American Institute Far in 1863 il
ms CITY: also silver model at the Fair il.
Texas, where quick shnatingis appreciated hell lasI
Month. In fact, it takes the first premium wherever
it IS exhibted.-Nelg York U4dsTtcy5ter.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

Great Bargains. The ladies
this city and county will find the lates'
spring styles in silks. and other dres.
goods. just arrived from New York a
TOrrtSOn's.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

DENNIS MCCARTY, at Cato, had az
other attack of Delirium Tremens, las.
week, and during the fit tore up abont
six hundred dollars in greenbacks.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

Boots s. ShOes.-The finest as
sortment of the latest styles for men and
women-Boston goods-hsve just been
received at Torrisou's.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

PoUND.-Our citizens will do well TO
notice tho advertisement of the City
Marshal who is directed to impound all
strsyz found in the streets after this day.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01
LOCAL AND MISCELLANEOUS

PERSONS hariaS advertisements
tate,aded for insertion al the ensuing
sssnaber of the TRLBI TNE,, aeiU pleas,
hand an their Jarors prerioas to aert
Wednesday noon.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

Fancy CaSSilnereS ard other fash.
ionable cloths of the latest importations
are now arriving. and are on exhibition
at Torrison's.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

AlvBys the 2iealiam PaH4is, " lrly kEuxn and
Zig Iy apPfesi tFed- pm p and a ars e.ss "a in
Ous s---tTsszIgr siTOug ard du.zbls. - for
vel CT rIziE-. and ES- raising All taro H. xstsr
* 81 PlFla'ses- = 80 " ests square per
Lii shtuino Rodx-t5e resIest lest I'd
chez - CiacuiaEs ". eas Cai price rs 1se J.
y Wa Co, Q CosrtisEnas s=< S,sT lertt
~ 70. tA$s
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

Se,ctas .Nachtnes.-Singer 3
latest Improvements on Sewing Machines
can now be examined at the agency here
in the store of D. Torrison.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

THIs song is timely and to the point.
Beginning With war, Chicago has given
us good Rallying songs. good Mourning
songs, and g God Campaign songs, when
ever they were needed, and now she
gives a gond Reform song, published by
Geo. +: Root & Sons, Chicago, Ill.
The music is appropriate, and will
awaken enthusiasm whenever it is well
SuDy.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

%. T'OTTis0as has received the first
'pring goods direct from New York
which were bought by Mir. Sallek, who
returned from there last Saturday.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01
WEEKLY MARKET REPORT.

WINTER WHEAT SI.20-s1,8 IS
SPRING WHEAT-Sl, l5-S120
RIE-61-G5 els.
OATS-35cts.
BARLEY-65-7J cts.
pEAS--60-J ,I'Cts.
BEANS-s2 f.0-2jO
TIMOTHY SEED-s2, 5000
RAPE Seed ,25-I,50
FLAX SEED-Sl 80
EGGS per dozeu-l4 to I5cts,;
BUTTER-2 Is.
FLOUR-winter, Per bl.-S7,5a. $500
Spring S6,e1, $50
Rye. 40,
MEAL--per cwt. 81 90 ITO
W00L-per ID 10 to g. cts.
HiDES-greeu to 50 cts Dry IS to 90 cts.
HaY-S13.uU.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01
COUNTY OEFrERS

County TEeasurer-QUERIN EVEN
County Cierk-A. NJ RICHTER.
sheriff.. u. SMART
Under Sheriff. J. PIERCE.
Deputy Shsritf-Ka. GRlEBLING
Register of Deeds-JOHN FRANZ.
s.srk OF the Court-A. PIEN1NG.
County JUdSe--W. W. WALDO.
District Attorney-W.J' TURNER
snp't OF scheois-MICHAhL kIBVAS.
County Surycyor-JOHN 0uARA.
Coroner-T. SIMON.
COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS.
z. + Hubbard, Chairman, Manitowoc Rapids John
hill, Csnereyils John Ii. Bohne, Meeme; JohnBarth
zehlesw4g; Anton Stahl, Eaton Patrick Aailoy Lib
srty Fred. Schmidt, Newton L. p. Nichols, Rock
land; Boyar Almonds, Cato L. J. smalley, Msnitop oc
a +. Durlke LIST Ward Ed Conway, I'd " ard: T. 4
Hean Sd Ward; n. j. Gilbert, 4th Ward; B. wilkins
u. DAIMLER Two Rivers; VIM Robinson, hossuthi y
T. stoker FRANKLIN; Ed. Regain, Maple Grove; John
rcGhe Cooperstown; B. Birdsaii, Gibson Hn Tiscl
Asaicctt; Fred. Yogsl, Two Greeks.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

Arrivals and Departures of the Good
rich Steamers.

Tks sde-wheei steamers 8isnitowcc and Shebnyg gam
going South will leave every morning, Sundays ex
ospted) at ~ o'clock. Saturdays boat leaves at 5
p. Going North, Saturdays boat goes through TO
Two Creeks, Kewaunee and Ahnepee.
The upper-cabin steamers oconto, ST. Joseph and
1Tassdsli will arrive and depart from Manitowcc
follows:
Going South--Leavs every Monday, Wednesday
and Saturday at about al III.
Going Sorth-Leaye every Tuesday, Thursday and
Saturday at about p.
j W. TOOMBs. Agent.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

Brothers ofthe plow,
Tie power is with you;
The world i'll expectation waits
For action prompt and true
Oppression stalks abroad,
Monopulies abound,
Their giant hands already clutch
The tiilers Of the gronnl
CHORUS =
Awake! Jhen awake
The great world must be fed.
AMI Heaven gives the power
To the hand Lt0f hOitiS IT,. bread
Yes. Brothers of the plow
The people aluSt be lie l.
And Heaven gives the power
To the HAND THAT HOLDS THE BREAD
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

Hats j. Caps. latest spring
styles just received from New York 81
Torrison's.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01
MARINE ITEMS.

THE LAUNCH.-The new scow Fe7ici
tous built by Peter Larson for the Scan
hnavian Company was successful,
launched at the appointed hour on Last
Saturday. She is well built for the pur-
pose of carrying lumber, very strong,
veil fastened and Of good model. She
viii have three masts and carry from 16f
to 175 thousand feet OF lumber. Her
dimentions are Keel 112 feet beam
26 feet depth Of hold feet 8 inches.
She viii be commanded by Capt. a. G..
Hanson, one of our most active and ex-
peuenced sailors On these lakes.
The schooner Ninaie ifue7er succeeI-
ed in reaching clear water, OF our har-
Dor last Tuesday forenoon and was soon
out OF sight, after having LAIN in the ice
over week We sre glad OF hsr final
release and hope Capt. Smith vii &c care.
ful hereafte LOT 50 gG ilU stHalar
psAlrs0esve
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01
porusoIs, purosofs

FNTNSOlS. FNfNSOfS
The VERY LATEST SPRING style can be
found at J. E. PLArT's,
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01
Seeds! SeedSI

PRIME TIMOTHY and CLOVER seed at
]. z. PLATT's.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

c EE in another column, advertisement about
DEE Iowa and Nebraska Lands.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

GET in another column, advertisement abou.
SEEIowa and Nebraska Lands.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01
3 esC Advertisements.
NOTICE.
CITT MARsaALs ORR


Manitowoc, April 2lst 1873.
NOTICE is hereby given that according City
4 ordinance, Il Is unlawful TO let horses catflr.
iUg1 geese free in the eir.ets If Manitowu,
III that the uHdersIgucd has been directed in
uBi all such animals thus found after tho First da
u May 513. FRED. BECKER,
sat City Mar ina.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

LORD HoPE's CHOICE, Mrs. Ann S.
Stephen 5 new novel, has just been pub
lished by T. B. Peterson & Brothers,
Philadelphia, Pa, and will meet with a
very large sale, for Mrs. Stephens stands
among the first of our American novel
lists, always teaching good moral, and
writing III fascinating manner. The
scenes and characters in Lord Hopes
Choice" are mostly English, the parties
coming from their home to New York
under assumed names, on account of
family difficulties. Lady Hope, or Mrs.
Hurst, as she chooses to call herself,
leaves England and fees to this country,
because she knows herhusband has trans
fe1Ted his affections to their child's gov
erness, handsome and highly accom-
plished lady, named Rachel Gloss. Lady
Hope brings her daughter Clara-then
but two years old-with her, and, IL
order to make her conceahnent more
secure, gives the child into the care OF
Elizabeth Yates, an old, faithful, family
servant, and her foster-mother. The
Yates are very poor, and live III tene
ment house. AS soon as Lady Hope
leaves England, her husband and the
governess follow-he hoping to be able,
without difficlty, to obtain divorce from
ing her place of concealment, and seeks
her consent to the divorce by threatening
to take their daughter. Mrs. Hurst strug-
giles for her child, and dies in her attempt,
rather than see this accomplished. But
we must leave the rest for the reader to
find out. 1t will prove to be immensely
popular. ''Lord Hope S Choice is ISSUED
III large duodecimo volume, and sold
by all Booksellers at the low pr.ce OF
81, Is in cloth, or 81, SO in paper cover; or
copies will be sent by mail, to any place,
postpaid, by the Publishers, L. 3. Pc
terson & Brothers, Philadelphia, Pa, on
receipt of the price. All OF Mrs. Ann
S. Stephens nineteen books are put up
in neat box, bound in morocco cloth,
full gilt backs, &c. Price $33, %.
COUNCIL PROCEEDINGS omitted
publishing last weeks proceedings fol
the reason that we do not consent to have
prices cut down fifty per cent. without
being consulted about it, and would not
do so this week, were it not at the re-
quest of some of the Aldermen who ac-
knowledge that they voted for the re-
duction without any knowledge OF the
subject. We volunteered last year to
deduct % per cent. off. the legal rates,
and are willing to do SO again, but if We
are enaplQyed, we want reasonable remu-
neration, or else do what ICE please vol
UNFAIRLY.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01
LITERARY NOTICES.

The Aldine for May is the most bril-
liant number of this superb magazine
ever issued. 1t opens with a magnificent
marine picture, 1.-The Lee Shore" by
III. f. Fl. de Haas, who stands, by gem
eral consent, at the head Of the marine
painters of America, and who has never
done anything SO fine as this drawing.
We turn from this dreadful struggle Of
the elements to delicious drawing after
the original of Monginot 1t is entitled
HUnbidden Guests" and represents a
group OF kittens on the table of an cpl
cure, and making havoc among the dish
es. We have next ''A Trout Brook" by
CASTELAR,. There are besides six spirited
illustrations of New Chicago the first,
is full drawing, being a noble archi-
tectural view of the New Post Office
a magnificent structure-and the others
similar views of the principal public
buildings of Chicago as the Pacific
Hotel" ''The Michigan Southern and
Rock Island Passenger Depot" the
chamber of Commerce, and the build
ings of the Times and TtJu,ae newspa-
pers. Chicago ought to be proud when
it sees what it has done for itself, and
what The Aiiine has done for it in giving
snch wide pictorial currency to these
monuments of its pluck and enterprise.
There is also an admirable view of ''The
Drusenfall," noted fall in Thuringia !;
and charming illustration by Dore. The
editor gossips about ''The Lee Shore, ="
ga Trout Brook 'The Pine Marten. :"
ETC., and discusses that important ques-
ton, 'tWhat shall we Name the Baby %
Music, Art, and Literature are discussed
with great intelligence and independence.
Subscription price So including Chromos
"Village Belle" and Crossing the Moor.
James Sutton & Co., publishers, IS
Maiden Lane, New York.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

iSfsGtCsS ShufCEs
TIE LARGEST, LATEST, BEST and
CHEAPEST stock at
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

PERSONAL Mr.. S. d. Robin eon, from
Cato, gave us quite q pleasant call on
Friday last. He Is one of our early set
tiers, has made himself independent b,
hard work and judicious management.
and was one of the first who imported
Merino sheep into this county. We were
quite astonished at his information that
raising fine wool does not pay in this
county, because the price obtained
therefore is too small to cot pare with
that for lower grades. Mr. Robinson
also owns quite an orchard, and is now
enjoying fruit raised by himself from the
seeds and can show excellent varieties OF
apples obtained in this manner; he i
still applying useful information obtained
by subscribing for and studying the besi
agricultural papers. IF every farmer IL
this county would act like him, what
variety Of pleasures for body and mind
would We soon be able to enjoy in Mani
towec County.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

A SPECIAL City Council meeting is pro-
posed to be held to morrow evening Oh
the License question. Although We do
not know the exact point to be there dis
cussed, we would suggest that the license
for saloons be again fixed at fifty dollars
as 1t was two years ago and which gave
to our citizens just as many saloons as
they could stagger under, while it raised
the amount of revenue to just double the
sum collected last year. Now we hold
that these saloons should pay at the leasr
more proportionate share towards the
exhorbitant taxes We have to pay annu-
ally for the support of our city poor.
nine tenths of whom are made such, nc
cording to the most reliable statistics, By
these very saloons, whose owners claim
to and, as appearances would indicate,
do control our city affairs quite material
ly. Our city fathers are retrenching ex
penses whether wisely SO far or other
wise, We will not now discuss:) Why
not also raise means TO meet such expen.
>es, as they cause By granting liquor Ii
censes? Do so and your fellow citizens
will ever pray, etc,
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01
WEEKLY LETTER LIST.

The following Is list of letters remaining in tn
Post Office which have not been called tor.
The Manitowoc tribune. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1866-1878, 1873-05-01

o-ot ADM rr.li Fix.
Pioche daily record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1872-1876, 1873-01-24

obeyed the captains orders more of them
would have been saved. The North
Fleet was lying at anchor at the time of
the collision. Her cargo consisted of
railroad iron. 421 persons were drown
ed, including the captain of the Inflated
vessel. The name Of the steamer which
ran into her has not been ascertainsd.
but she is believed to have been Span-
ish vessel from Antwerp. The Board of
Trade of this city has offered a reward of
elOO for her discovery.
London, Jan. 23.-The steamer which
ran down and sunk the emigrant ship
North Fleet, off Dungeness, is now be-
lieved to be Portuguese craft, but her
name cannot be asce,tained until she
reaches port ll -a-E
Pioche daily record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1872-1876, 1873-01-24
GRAND CANAL PROJECT,

From the speech of Hon. W. S. Hern-
don, of Texas, delivered in the House
Of Representatives, Jan. II, 1873, on the
practicability and, effect of opening
water communication between the States
of the Union and Mexico by means of a
canal for team vessels along the margin
of the Gulf, uniting in one common
channel all the Manageable water west of
the Mississippi river from the point of
beginning to the Rio Grande, the reader
will be able to get fair idea of the
magnitude of this great and important
work. In the grandeur of the propAi-
ton the great Erie Canal is obseured,
and that of Suez, connecting the Medi-
teTanean and Red Seas, becomes one
OF secondary importance. As is truly
stated by Mr.. Herndon, the trade of the
States lying upon the Mississippi and its
tributaries has very cireuitous and i'm
perfect communication with the South
west, and for the transportation of heavy
merchandise, such as machinery, farm
ing implements, coal, iron and Western
products, railroads are inadequate, and
some cheaper means of transit must be
found. The advantages of the proposed
canal over the navigation by the Gulf of
Mexico, will be understood by looking at
the map, beginning at Donaldsonville on
the Mississippi river, thence to the mouth
OF that river and along the Gulf coast to
the mouth of the Atchafalaya bay, around
the peninsula formed by the Mississippi
and the Gulf, and you will see that
freight for the westward must travel four
hundred aud fifty miles over a perilous
navigation to actually get fifty miles
toward its destination. And the same
perlls OF the sea must be met all along
the coast westward This route will
save four hundred miles and the time to
run 1t, and avoid the dangers of the out
side navigation. But it will do much
more; and it will unite into one common
channel all the navigab!e waters along
the margin of the Gulf, and open to COM
merce all Of those vast inland bodies of
water which have heretofore been effect
ually sealed. Glance for moment at
the bodies of water and rivers that will
become part OF this great conduit. 1t
Will united in long chain the Atchafala.
va, Teche, Vermillion bayou and bav,
Mermenteau lake and river, Calcasieu
river and lake, in Loui siana; and Sabine
river and lake, Angelina river, Neeches.
Trinity, San Jacinto, Buffalo bavou.
East bay, West bay, Oyster creek, Bra
EOS river San Bernard, Caney, Mata-
Gorda bay, Colorado river, Natividad,
Lavaca, Guadalupe, San Antonio, Aran-
sas, Nueces, and the Rio Grande, in
Texas. Congress has been asked to
appropriate S1,000,0O0 in aid of this
great enterprise.
Pioche daily record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1872-1876, 1873-01-24

GERS, and was not intended to apply to
members of school and educational
boards.
The Senate Committee on Elections
commence the examination of Louisiana
matters and resume the Caldwell case on
Saturday.
Atlanta, Ga, Jan. 22.-The Legisla-
ture, in joint session to-day, voted for U.
S. Senator. Result: Gordon, "a; Ste
phens, IL: Hill, 50; Alderman, IA.
New York, Jan. 22.-The SANTANA Bay
Co. S meeting, to-day, adopted the Com
missioners' report, and ratified the con-
tract made with the San Domingo Gov
erlment. They elected A. B. Stockwell
President, Paul n Spotford Vice Presi-
dent, Henry Clewes Treasurer, r. R.
Hazard Secretary. The Company intend
purchasing or building three steamers.
which, beside the Tybee, will run regu-
larly between this port and SANTANA.
Boston, January 22.-Chief Engineer
Thomas Shock, U. S. Navy, died at
Charleston last night.
Washington. Jan. 22.-The Directors
OF the Colonization Society Sresolvsd to
urge the Government to establish line
OF steamers to Liberia. 5000 applicants
await passage, and 800 leave on the first
of May. Most of the applicants are from
Florida and Georgia. ......
Patterson, N. j., January 22.-Seven
prisoners escaped from Jail this evening,
by collision with the door-keeper, him
self prisoner. XIX.
New York, January 23.-The English
troop ship Himalaya is not yet heard
from. She left England for Halifax on
the I'd inst, and had on board about 800
soldiers, of various English regiments.
A meeting of the Greeley National
Statue Committee was held here last
evening. VIM. Orion presided. 1t is
announced that near Sl5, 900 has already
been subscribed. President Orion said
it was the desire that every State and
town should subscribe to the fund.
Subscriptions from 81 upwards will be
received AS soon as the subscription
lists are closed, they should be sent to
the Treasurer. VIM. NJ. Niles was ap-
pointed President of the Committee, and
Andrew A. Green Treasurer. 1t was de-
cided to collect $4,000, and erect in
Central Park bronze statue, with a
pedestal of granite from New Hampshire,
and place simple memorial tablet over
the grave at Greenwood.
In the Brooklyn Court, yesterday, in
a case wherein a woman claims, as the
wife of one Sper, deceased, large share
OF his estate, decided sensation was
created by the appearance of the first
husband of the claimant, whom she de-
serted 80 years ago, and supposed was
dead. W.. ... ....
Chicago. Jan. ga fierce northeast
snow storm is prevailing here since day
light, and if it continues it will cause an
other railroad blockade.
Pioche daily record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1872-1876, 1873-01-24

The EQUINE EPIzooTIC. our camp
is Threatened with the horse disease,
we feel it incumbent on US to give all
the remedies suggested by the expert
ence of Others in such cases. A cores
pendent of Wilkes Spirit of the Times
says the following remedy has proved
successful IN many cases Of the cpl.
zootic
irst-Feed warm, bran mash mixed
with the liquor of fiaxseed, boiled twice
q day.
Sscond-Two ounces OF spirits of nitre,
mixed with lukewarm water, one applica-
ton daily.
Third-A little good whisky, say half
pint daily, to stimulate. Liniment for
external throat applications one-third
hartshorn, one pint sweet oil.
Fourth-Wash the nosterls we'll with
salt and hot vinegar, sponge we'll the
mouth with the same application, using
good, clean sponges. Sprinkle the hay
with vinegar, and blanket the horses
we'll, and in less than fortnight you can
be working your horse, though the cold
will not leave him for some time. The
above | can vouch for, as to its useful
ness.
I. Adams, Superintendent of the Iowa
Pacific Railroad writes from Clinton,
Iowa, Nov. 80:
One of our agents having seven horses
surrounded by sick ones, ascribed their
escape from disease TO having placed
small box of fresh earth daily in each
manager, in which the horses would rub
their noses with apparent relish. Please
do not fail TO try this preventive while
the epizootic continues.