davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Knoxville daily chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1882, 1873-04-30
Over Wise.

EDITORS CHRONICLE: Under the above
caption occurred the following note In
late issue of your paper ga3se7e
Knoxville daily chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1882, 1873-04-30
N9Found,
THE DAILY CHRONICLE.
CHRONICLE oFFIcE-l9 MARKET PLACE.

WEDNESDAY MORNING, APL 80, 1878.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04
PERSONAL INTELLIGENCE.

R. s. Chew is likely to recover from his late severe
indisposition.
Ex-senator S. c. Pomeroy, of Kansas, is at the
Aston House.
Congressman Frank M. Morey of Louisiana, is at
the Fifth Avenue Hotel.
Sir Bryan Edwards ex-Chief Justice Of Jamaica,
Is at the Clarendon Hotel.
Ex-Copgressman J. V. L. Pruyn, OF Albany, is stay
ing ut the BrevoOrt House.
what killed Tom Swami for United States Sena-
tor from Marylands Back pay.
Sir George and Lady Prescott, OF England, yester-
day arrived at the Hoffman House.
Ex-Governors Newall and Price, Of New Jersey,
are staying at the Merchants Hotel
justice of the peace in Georgia recently SEN
fenced man to perpetual Punishment.
james Russell Lowell has had an honorary degree
conferred on him by Oxford University.
The Beecher DO wen-W oodhull scandal Is now oc-
cupying the attention OF the rural press.
clifford s. Sims, United states Consul at Pres
colt, Canada, Is at the ST. Nicholas Hotel.
The Buffalo Express wants to know what Ben
Butler and the potato bug were made for.
1t Is stated that Vice President Henry Wilson has
had stroke Of paralysis, but is recovering.
Colonel q. L. Gillespie. OF the United States Engin
GERS, has quarters st the Firth Avenue Hotel.
Count Consanno OF Italy, who arrived on the
CuDa yesterday. il now ~ Tue Filth Avenue dOSei.
Sidney E. Morse has retired ron the New York
Observer. he has been connected with the paper
since 1855
General Amos Pillsbury, who has charge on the
part OF the government OF the Albany Peniten
tiary, Is very sick.
Governor Leslie, OF Kentuck, is visiting his
daughter, Mrs. Winn at her residence. No. West
Twenty first street.
Colonel John W. Foster, OF Chicago, President OF
the Association for the Advancement OF Science,
died on the 18th uit-
The dying notes Of the swan are said to be the
sweetest But 1t was treasury notes tnat killed
poor Tom Swami Of Maryland.
MT. E. Steiger. the German book publisher, OF this
city, has had the decoration OF the Crown-Order
conferred or him by the Emperor OF Germany.
Colonel Thomas A. Scott, the railroad King and
wife viii sail from Philadelphia the 10th inst. for
Europe in the new American steamship rennsyl-
vania.
Admiral Polo de Barnabe, the Spanish Minister.
yesterday st spe Clarendon Hotel 70 spsnd several
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04
LONG BRANCH.

Arrival OF tho President ffUm Covfng~
ton-How he Bears HIS L0ss-To-MOr-
rows Races.
LONG BKANCH, July 3, 1873
President Grant arrived here this afternoon at
one O'Clock. When seen on board the boat this
morning ne showed no outward emblem Of mourn
ing, wearing a light hat. without the customary
Grape around 1t. Indeed, to judge from ms ap-
pearance he either bore his loss with resignation.
or according to his habit, suppressed within him
self all demonstration OF sorrow. He was In quite
q laxative 11(d, chatting and laughing frequently
with several gentlemen who sat near him. He
was. as usual, accompanied by General Babcock.
1t Is understood that the President Will leave TO-
morrow for Philadelphia, to officate at the formal
transfer by that city to the Centennial Commission
OF the grounds devoted to the Exposition OF 1876.
THE RACES.
Immense crowds are arriving here TO attend the
races tomorrow, every boat being hled 10 its
utmost capacity with pleasure-seekers. Among
the latest arrivals at the West End are Ex-Governor
Bowie OF Maryland; Collector Booth, OF Baltimore:
Judge Robert Green. of New Jersey; Judge Bowling.
Of New York, and many others. Tho weather Is
delightful, cool ana propltlous for the races To-
morrow.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04
MUEICAL AND DRAMATIC NOTES

Some OF the theatres not closed for the season
give matinees this afternoon, and all of them the
usual performances In the evening.
There Is no truth in the reports OF visit Of Herr
Hans Won BubOrd to America in the Fall. Ho Ii
engaged for concerts In London during the Winter.
Mandanici's Grand Mass in major win be sung
this morning at the Church OF the immaculate
Conception, East Fourteenth street. Mile. Hem
rietta COrradl, Nine Huger, Herr Graf and Messrs.
Sohst and Urchs have been engaged for the sole
parts; Professor Gustavus Schmitz for the organ
and q chorus Of sixty voices from the Catholic
Choral Union.
The engagements for the Maretzek Italian Opera
Company at the Grand Opera House are now
nearly complete. The following artists have been
secured MADAME Lucca, Mile. Di Murska, Mime.
Natal Tesla and Messrs. Tambernk, viSzani,
Tesla, Mari, janet and Customary. Three nights
in the week will be devoted to Italian Opera and
three to German
Verdi has written to the Stedic ofering to COM
pose funeral mass in honor Of Msnzoni. The
offer was, OF course, eagerly accepted. The mass
will be executed on the ed OF May 1874 the an
nversary OF Manzonis death. Verdi himself will
superintsnd the rehearsals and conduct the per-
Torrance. Should the performance be given in the
Duomo there can be no female chorus, unless the
clerical authorities can be prevailed upon to abro
gate for this particular occasion the usual rule,
which prohibits the presence Of female artists In
church chOrs.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04

The IRREcoNcrIAB1Es have retired from the
Cortes in consequence, it is said, of the pas
sage of the bill abolishing constitutional
guarantees The retirement Of the irrecon-
cilable Deputies has contributed to the restora-
ton of quiet in the capital Madrid, how
ever, is really under martial law, and an
outbreak at any moment is possible. The
government is on its guard but q govern
ment which does not command the confidence
of the people may find itself powerless
against the rebelhoua masses
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA.

CHARLOrTEvILLE, July 8, 1873.
This was Commencement day at the University
OF Virginia. The exercises consisted Of the con-
erring of diplomas upon the graduates in the differ
ent schools and conferring professional degrees,
&C There were fourteen doctors Of medicine,
eighteen bachelors OF law, three civil engineers,
three civil and mining engineers, two bachelors Of
science, one bachelor Of arts, three masters of
arts The students who received honors in logical
analysis were First honor, I. r. Sampson, Of
Richmond; second, william Mckinney, Peters
burg; third, william II. Borz. Abemarle Va
In the afternoon Governor swami, or Maryland,
delivered the address before the Society OF the
Alumni Il was; IN measure; review vie OF the
ity and its form OF government He concluded as
folows:-
that the same nag, representing the same glorious
Union as 1t came from the hands OF our fathers,
foats over US again to-day. II Is the proud bert
tage Of all the States won In common struggle,
and endeared to us by common sacrifices. Virginia
more than any other shares Its renown. May II go
its place ' among all ALL nations and and all
people, blazing with renewed splendor, to proclaim
ae woiq Nv the aores Or he new W an AZ
stand forever In the accomplishment Gifts great des
tiny as the beacon light TO inspire hope and conf
dence In the d0wn-trodden and oppressed OF every
land bearing the glad tidngs OF peace, good will
and universal equality to the remotest nations OF
Judge Kennard OF New Orleans, was elected
Alumni Order for 1874 and Senator Thomas Bayard
was elected unanimously an honorary member OF
the Alumni Society OF Virginia.
At six O'Clock this evening the Alumni
had their usual dinner. 1t was a festive
scene OF much convlvality and merrymak-
ing. Among those present and speaking were
Senator Bayard, Governor walker, Lieuten-
ant Governor Marye. of virginia.; Governor
Swami, ofMaryland; Judge Smith, and Professors
venable and sauthall. MI. b. Johnson Barbour
presided.
The Commencement exercises closed tonight
with a grand ball, at which the beauty and chiv-
airy OF the south we're conspicuous. The Unit
versty grounds are brilliantly Illuminated tonight.
The Commencement WAS In every wsY greae
success.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04
Explora lions OF the Sanitary
Squad. ~


Under the most favorable circumstances
one-half the world is said not to know how
the other half lives. Certain it is that to most
Of the New York world, say nine-tenths of it,
the published discoveries of the Sanitary
Squad who have been exploring the under
wards bring revelations of squalor, filth and
degradation hardly possible to believe. We
are told of people living in cellars unfit for the
habitation of the meanest brutes, and of
heavy rentals for these dens flowing into the
pockets of people who perhance dwell in
brown stone fronts, wear costly clothes,
and, mayhap echo the Pharisaic self
laudntory thanks to the Deity that they are
not as the sinner and the laboring man
There were found rooms below the street level,
seven feet by five, where one hundred and
sixty cubic feet of such poisoned air as only
could penetrate thither was all that each lodger
could get, while above ground three thousand
cubic feet is only deemed fair allowance.
One man was found burrowing at depth of
fifteen feet below the surface, and, out Of re-
spect to the inalienable rights of man, he WIS
left undisturbed He took no dodgers; had
freeman's privilege to suffocate himself; and
to-day he enjoys his independence in his hole,
as woodchuck possibly might. Where these
noxious cellars were used for lodgings, as was
the common case, they were emptied and
closed by the police, and the inmates enjoined
to find more wholesome quarters some
where else, usually very much to
their disgust and amid loud and profane
protests against their ejectment This
action of the health officers has long been
needed. Only actual force will prevent the
owners of the rat holes in the lower part of
the city from letting them as human habita-
tons and, SO long as they are not forcibly
expsped there ere r. be- tQpp1 tenants
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04

days ut Newport He was accompanied BY hls sot,
an attache Of his Legation.
Marshal Bazsine has written to Prince FREDERICK
Charles of Prussia to request the oncial publica~
ton OF the correspondence besween them concern-
ing the capItuIatiOn OF Metz
Secretary Robson went to Phiiadefphh yestsr.
day to attend the transfer BY the authorities Of
that city to the Centennial Celebration Commits
sioner the part OF the United States. Of the lana
in Paramount Park on which the exhibition build
ings are to be erected HIS family at che Same
time left the Firth Avenue Hotel to rusticate u
New England.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04

In THE CASE OF SHARKEY, convicted of the
murder of Dunn, Recorder Hackett yesterday
dismissed the motion for new trial and SEN
fenced the prisoner to be hanged on the 18th
of August. There was of course, the usual
notice of an application for stay of proceed
ings. The Recorders opinion is character
istic document strong in language, clear in
declaring the law of the case and unmstakable
In regard to the guilt of the prisoner. In his
charge to the jury he could not express any
MON upon the facts for the purpose of
Fecting the verdict, and so he did we'll in
saying that the murder was case
unjustifable homicide most atrocious
al revolving, without shadow Of excuse, of
circumstance, Of palliation. No recommends
lion to mercy ought to have weight in such
ease, and just such plain speaking from the
bench is very much needed.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04

THE UNION PACIFIC RAILROAD COMPANY,
pushed to the wall by government injunc-
ton, began yesterday in this city the payment
Of the interest to the government on those
6rst mortgage bonds. The amount of the
Hrst mortgages in circulation is reported
at some twenty-eight millions, but the govern
ment injunction restraints the company from
the payment of other interest than it's own
pending the so-called Credit Mobiher suit
against said company. Meantime it will be
seen, from our dispatches on the subject, that
the Central Pacific or Western division Of our
through line, or Pacific road, is to be called
to Court for refusal to deliver at Son Fran
cisco government through freight without
prepayment of charges of the Eastern division.
This means that the Western section of this
road will not be permitted to act as confed-
crate of the Eastern against the rights of the
government
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04

THE NEWS OF YESTERDAY.
TO-Day's Contents of the
Herald.

'TNDEPENDENCE DAY HOW THE OLD F0GY,
TIE ADVANCED THINKER AND THE BOY
OF THE PERIOD REGARD 1T ALSO THE
ADVANCED WOMAN"-LEADING EDITO-
RIAL TOPIC-FoURTH PAGE.
THE JUBILEE OF THE REPUBLlCi OLD
AMERICAS THERMAL FAULri THE COM
ING AMERICAN DETERMINED TO CELE-
BRATEl HOW ALL CLASSES WILL ENJOY
THEMSELVES, AND WHERE-THIRD PAGE.
ANOTHER IMPERIAL VISITOR TO RUSSIA-rHE
ITALIAN CABINET MUDDLE-F1PrH PAGE
MARK TWAIN SUCCESSFULLY CARRIES HIS
BEJEWELLED CHARGE ACROSS THE
CHANNELl THE GRAND ROAR OF THE
DEvASTATION'S BROADSIDE AND HOW IT
WAS REPORTED BY THE NEWSPAPER
MEN MARKS IMPROVED NOTEBOOK!
ENGLISH CHEERS AND LONDON RAIN
AS IMPRESSIVE AGENTS! THE EFFECTS
OF SODA WATER AT SEA-FIrrH PAGE.
ALL QUIET IN MADR1Dl THE REVOLUTIONARY
DEPUTIES WITHDRAW FROM CORTESL
FIFTH PAeR.
GLORIOUS FOURTH" AND THE AMERICAN
RESIDENrsl OUR PATENT RIGHT LAW
APPROvED-F1PTH PAGE
CHE WORLDS CHAMPION AT BILLARDsl
GARNER RECEIVES HIS ROYAL RECON-
PENSEl THE PRINCELY AWARDS
EIGHTH PAGE.
INTERESTING RACING AND TRoTTING NEWS,
MONMOUTH, DEXTER AND BEACON
PARKS-EIGHTH PAaR.
eHLBUSTERS CAPTURE THE PRINCIPAL PORT
OF HONDURAS AND TWO ADJACENT
ISLANDSi THE STEAMER GENERAL SHER-
MAN TURNS UP AT LAST A BOLD VEN
TURE FOR THE sUBvERSION OF THE
GOVERNMENTS OF HONDURAS AND QUA
TEMALA-THIRD PAGE.
4 POLITICAL REVOLT sUMMARILY SQUEICHED
IN PERU POPULAR UPRISING AGAINST
THE "OUTSn THEY ARE DEFEATED
AFTER SEVERE FIGHT-AFFAIRS IN
COLOMBIA-SIxTH PAGE.
SEVERE sUBTERRANEAN DISTURBANCES IN
ITALY, VOLCANIC AND OTHER PHENOM-
ENA-F1PTH PAGE.
SHARKEY ORDERED TO BE EXECUTED ON THE
18TH OF AUGUST THE RECORDER'S DE-
CISION IN FULL CIVIL AND CRIMINAL
BUSINESS IN THE VARIOUS COURTS-SIxrH
PAGE.
AND WASHINGTON CTTY-JEFF DAVIS In
TOwN-FIPrH PAGE
THE COMMANDMENTS AT ST. AGNES AND ST.
MARY'S ACADEMY - THE GRAMMAR
SCHOOL EXERCIsES-sIxrH PAGE.
THE GOLDEN PROSPECTS FOR AMERICAN
BONDSl EUROPEAN AND AMERICAN FL
NANCIAL NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. VISITS
OF THE SANITARY OFFICERS-SEvENrn
PAGE.
A YOUNG AND BEAUTIFUL WIDOW COMMITS
sUICIDE-MATTERS IN TIE MUNICIPAL
ITY-THRD PAGE
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04

degraded enough, or poor enough, to willingly
occupy such noisome premises. Good work
is likewise being done by the sanitary officials
in enforcing the cleansing of Offensive cellars.
sinks and drains in tenement and private
houses. These officers have an unpleasant
task They should at least receive the appro-
baton and thanks of the public when they
faithfully and fearlessly do their duty for the
public good. With due regard to cleanliness,
New York should be the healthiest great city
in the world, and every citizen has q direct
interest in all intelligent efforts to produce
that happy condition.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04

Look Out for Sunstroke To-Day!
The reports of yesterday record some of the
most extreme thermometric ranges known for
o long time. In several sections of the country
the last part of June had some days which
would do very we'll for the tropics. Yesterday
the thermometer in some of the Middle States
reached the high figure of one hundred de-
grees Fahrenheit, and occasionally exceeded
even that It will be remembered that the
week ending July of last year brought the
greatest number of deaths in this city ever
recorded by the health officers. The exposure
to-day Of thousands celebrating ''the glorious
FOURTH" who have too frequently INDUCED in
the heating drinks Of the day, calls for word
of warming, especially as the weather promises
to be intensely hot and humid The midday and
afternoon are the most dangerous parts of the
day, and excursionists and pedestrians need
the utmost prudence to avoid the sunstroke
and other maladies which are sure to attack
the unwary. In the dry plains Of the far
Northwestern Territories the thermometer this
Summer has ranged as high as one hundred
and five degrees in the hottest hours Of the
day; but in this remote section the climate is
blessed with cool nights, in which the
temperature is seldom known to exceed sixty
five degrees. With us it is different, and we
must often parch with the midday sun and
swelter with the midnight heat, and all the
conditions impose upon our citizens the neces-
sity of the utmost care and caution.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04
Tho Recall OF Blacque Bey-Our DIP
l0matio Relations with Turkey.

The Recall OF Blscque Bey-Our DIP
lom.tio Relstions with Turkey.
The government of the Ottoman Empire,
after having been admirably represented at
Washington during the past six years, has at
length recalled Blaoqus Bey, the Minister who
has sustained the interests of the Sultan
during this period with rare tact and delicacy.
The policy that has dictated this change may
be the same as that SO prominently observed
at Constantinople recently-the desire to
infuse new blood into all parts of the ad-
ministration Aristarchi Bey has been ap-
pointed to succeed Blacque Bey. Without
having any particular knowledge as to the
qualifications of the new representative of the
Porte, We can only affirm our opinions, ex-
pressed when the gentleman whose post he is
to take first arrived in this country, that
the United States not only desire peace,
and can appreciate the efforts of
all foreign diplomats having this OBJ
ject in view, but will not fail
to resent personal Modelling and unnecessary
intrigue. The successor to Blacque Bey
will discover no obstacles in his path so long
as he follows the example of that Minister.
In parting with the latter we cannot forget the
many excellent qualities of head and heart
which raised him 80 high in the estimation Of
the diplomatists at the capital. and he leaves
behind many friends In official and private
life.
1t is seldom diplomat succeeds more COM
pletely in hip mission. Since the sojourn of
Bhcque Bey in the United States our relations
with Turkey have been on tho best footing,
and our tourists to the East have remarked
the attention and distinction of which they
have been the special objects at the hands of
the authorities of the Empire and of the Sultan
himself But these relations are not merely
improved with reference to our citizens in
Turkey, but they have acquired here an i'm
portance that has developed from day to
day and gives new guarantees to our trade
and intercourse with that country. For ex-
ample, the Ottoman government thanks to
the suggestions of its representative during
the last two or three years, has annually made
purchases here to the amount of twenty mil
lions of dollars, the benefit of which pre-
viously went into the pockets of English
merchants. This is beginning in favor of
the American public that should receive just
recognition, and it may lead to arrangements
that will be of the first importance to our
commercial interests. The Ottoman Empire
has become great mart for our industrial
products, and this is, after all, the side of the
Eastern question that most directly affects us.
We understand the President and the Score
tary of State, who are not generally favorable
to frequent changes in the diplomatic corps at
Washington, have personally expressed the
most Aattering regrets touching the recall of
Blacque Bey-regrets that we may heartily
endorse.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04

SPAIN Has MADE first experiment at con-
stitution making. How many constitutions
has Spain made in the last thirty years. How
many in the last three years2 The new fed
eral constitution, the outlines of which were
given in the HEsAI.D of yesterday, looks well
enough on paper. Will it be of any use to
Spain2 Will it work. We are willing to
hope for the best bat the promise 10 not
great
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04

Panama correspondence Of June "a reports as
follows:-The steamship Montana left in the port Of
Mazatlan the United States steamer Benicia on the
12tn inst She was to sail In two days for Panama
direct.
The United States steamer Omaha win leave tho
Isthmus on the 18th inst. for the South coast.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04
United States Men-of-War and q Court
Martial.

FOkThESS mONhOE va, July l, 1871
The United States steamer Nipstc, Commander
r. L. Phythian, and the Shawmut, Commander II.
L. Howison, arrived In the Roads yesterday from
Key West, aud are anchored Off the Fort These
vessels have been stationed in the West Indies for
over two years and are ordered North for cruise
during the heat OF Summer. IN order TO give their
officers and men an opportunity to recuperate and
visit their friends.
The Nipsic has been ordered to proceed to New
York, and Will sail as soon as she takes on sup
pIy OF coal The following Is list OF her oicers:-
Commander T. L. Phythian Lieutenant Com
mander, A. c. CALDWELL; Lieutenants, Samuel
Belden and G. H. Judd; Masters, A. p. Osborn and
A. M. Thackery; Paymaster, J. q. Burton; First
Assistant Engineer, A. s. Green Second Assistant
Engineer, M. II. Lander; ray Clerk, G. W. Salter.
The Shawmut is expecting to 60 to Boston or
Portsmouth to spend the Summer She Is oflcored
as foll0ws:-Commander, H. L. Howison: Lieuten-
ants, W. A. Morgan and A. B. II. Lille; Master, w.
w. Kimbal; Ensigns, J. H. Moore and j. W. Gray
den; Assistant surgeon, E. II. Ware; Paymaster,
Joseph Foster; First Assistant Engineer, G. M. L.
Maccarty; Second Assistant Engineer, G. w. FOss:
Captains Clerk, q. W. Smith, and Pay Clerk, X. B.
MalOney.
general court martial has been commenced
here for the trial OF some prisoners-nOn-c commits
stoned officers and prlvates-f0r desertion &C.,
under Special Orders No. l2o Headquarters De-
as follows:-President, Lieutenant Colonel Joseph
Roberts, Fourth artillery; Captain Samuel 8.
Elder First artillery; Captain Samuel N. Benjamin,
Second artillery; First Lieutenants John McGilvray,
tilery; Crosby p Miller, Fourth artillery; s. Allen
Day, Filth artillery: Second Lieutenants John
Pope, Jr., FIRST artillery; G. o. Howard, Second
artillery; Henry A: Reed, Second artillery; William
r. Quinan, Fourth artillery, and Rollin A. Ives,
Firth artillery. First Lieutenant L. A. ChamberllI
Is detailed as Judge Advocate.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-07-04
Naval Orders.

WASHINGTON July 8, 1873
Assistant Surgeon D. A. BertOlette has been Or
dered to the Naval Hospital at Norfolk Va
Lieutenant John @. Solely Is detached rom the
Naval Academy and ordered to the Wabash, Eu-
pean fleet,
The formal order detaching Commander Greer
from the Naval Academy and ordering him to COM
mand the T1gress was issued from the Navy De-
partment to-day.