davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ashtabula weekly telegraph. [volume] (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1853-1873, 1873-05-17
Postal Cards.

The Third Assistant Postmaster Gen.
eral officially announces that the De-
partment will commence the issue ofthe
postal cards authorized by the act of
June 6, ls72, on May l, 1873.
The Department also furnishes the
following official information respecting
postal cards and their use:
The card adopted is 81 inches in
length and three inches in width, and is
made of good stiff paper, water-marked
with the initials, L. 5. p. o. ID. in
monogram. The face of the card is en-
graved, surrounded by a border of
scroll work one-eigthth of an inch in
width. The one-cent stamp printed on
the upper right hand corner is from a
profile bust of the Goddess of Liberty,
looking to the left, and surrounded by
lath-work border, with the words ''U. S.
Postage" inscribed above, and some
cent" below.
On the upper left-hand corner are the
words "Cnited States Postal Card"
with the directions to "write the ad-
dress only on this side-the message on
the other" Underneath, and occupying
the lower half of the card, are ruled
lines on which to write the address, the
top line being prefxed with the word
.'IO-" "
The back of the card, intended for
the communication is entirely plain. In
color the body Of the card is light
cream, the printing velvet brown. No
variation in size, shape, color, or any
other particular will be made from the
regular style to accommodate special
cases, nor will the Department do any
printing on these carus beyond the ell
craving specified in the description.
Postal cards will be sold for one cent
each, neither more nor less, whether In
large quantities or small.
The object of the postal card is to fa-
cilitate letter correspondence and pro-
vide for the transmission through the
mails, at a reduced rate of postage, of
short communications, either printed or
written, in pencil or ink, or partially in
both. In their treatment as mail matter,
they are to be regarded by postmasters
the same rs scaled letters, and not as
printed matter, except that i'll no case
will unclaimed cards be sent to the dead
letter office.
Postmaster will not, under any cir
cumstances, be permitted to reduce or
exchange postal cards that may be mis-
directed, soiled in printing, or other
wise rendered unfit 1or use in the hands
of private holders.
The Department will not furnish less
than five hundred cards on the order of
a postmaster. individuals desiring pos
tai cards, will purchasethem oof post
master, as in no case can they obtain
them upon direct application to the Ie'
partment.
Ashtabula weekly telegraph. [volume] (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1853-1873, 1873-05-17

Strains stop only Signal xTrains do not Stop
Telegraph Stations. Cleveland Time.
The Jefferson Accommodation leaves Jefferson at 600
a m and arrives at 745 m.
The Way Freight trains stop at Jefferson in going
West. at $3.50 p NJ, and going East at $50 A, NJ These
trains carry passengers.
Passenger the rate of cents per mile to way
stations counted in even half dimes.
Ashtabula weekly telegraph. [volume] (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1853-1873, 1873-05-17
ERIERAILWAY.

distract Of Time 7abte Adopted jan. 20h, 1872
best Drawing-room and
L. Sleeping aches, combining all modern i'm
provements run through all trains from Buffalo,
suspension Bridge Niagara Falls, Cleveland and Gin
cinnat to New.lork, making direct connection with
all lines Of foreign and coastwise steamers. and also
with sound Steamers and railway lines fer Boston and
other New England cities.
Ashtabula weekly telegraph. [volume] (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1853-1873, 1873-05-17
Printing on Glass.

A Frenchman named Wilbanx has ta-
ken out patent to use an elastic type
for printing on glass, with tuor spar,
rendered adhesive by some such mate.
suitable temperature is then allowed to
act on that portion of the glass. The
HYDRO tluoric acid generated in this
way would etch the glass on the places
printed on. When completed the
whole is washed off with warm water OF
Ashtabula weekly telegraph. [volume] (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1853-1873, 1873-05-17
r;ng an earthouake the inhabitants

During an earthquake the inhabitants
of village were very much alarmed,
but at the same time astonished at the
calmness and apparant JOY of an old la
DIV whom all knew. Some one asked her
if she was not afraid, ''No," said she,
"I rejoice to know that 7 bGUe a GOD
Dsas oo,s das sysdke TIE ,oorld."
Ashtabula weekly telegraph. [volume] (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1853-1873, 1873-05-17
BANKS.
CLOTIIIERS.

EDWARDG. PIERCE Dealers in Clothing, Hats
Caps. and Gents Furnishing Goods, Ashtahua, o. s34
w ATE g. SILL. Wholesale and Retail
Dealers in Ready Made Clothing, Furnishing Goods
Hats. Caps, &c. Ashtabula 900
Ashtabula weekly telegraph. [volume] (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1853-1873, 1873-05-17

L.. y. a VI. S.-FRANKLIN DLVINION.
From and after January 9th, 1873 Passenger Trains
will run follows:
L sr
Ashtabula weekly telegraph. [volume] (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1853-1873, 1873-05-17

On and after the first of July, the new
postal law requires the payment of pos
tage on all matter that passes through
the mails. Weekly papers are no lon
ger to pass free in the countries where
published, and the quarterly rates OF
postage will be as follows, payable at
either end of the route: =,
DaIlics 35 cents
Sly times a week Observation-Disclosures 80 cents
Tri.weekly. IS CENTS
Semi weekly .................. IL cents
Weeklies cents
Semi. monthly. not over four ounces. o cents
MOnthlies, no. over four ounces.....: 3cents
Quarterlies, not over four ounces. -. cent
Exchanges viii NO longer pass frees
of postage and eonsequntly exchange
lists will he materially out down. aiss
, 1873-09-04
CRIMINAL RECKLESSNESS.

LASALLE, Ill.,, Sept. ], 1879
10 the Editor o. The Chicago TrtbAn5: -.-
SIN: Criminal reohloHBness aud Indifference
soam to he tho order of tho DAY on our various
railroads; but not until tho Companies arc made
to feel the severe penalties Of tho law can We
hope for any Improvement. This afternoon, tho
sectou-man of the Clicago. Rock Island & ia"
clio Railroad between Utica 4 Lasallo, while
repairing tho track on sharp crrvo. took ont q
rail without sonaing dangor-heg In either dl~
rcction. As the men welo getting reaay 10 70.
paso 20 rai wild ab ,s{sntt'a s5sls ny xsnsl fsla
coTi be niyan. run of tho track, gs,d the cugtno
0 an.I four M m cars woro badly damaged. Had tha
boon al expresa traia going at tho usual speed,
ioss s : ~ Tho only oxcuso tue Hection;posa M had
was s I'D not know TINT Ia, any yIam t,a,n tS%t M%s
oxtra freghts wore continually passing that very
point this Yest'oe9si M IVY dasbs1ao nss hn
than Deane aa w r0 I'm next wcek as
W0KeH
, 1873-09-04
THE GAS FRAUD.
sk Let Us 11nvo hight" IL NOW sno
NrrnnS,

& Let Us Idavo LiEht,' IL Now tho
Dcmnnds
II there is any question upon which people IN
geporal arc patient ana long it ID upon
the gus fraud which is nightly pcrpetratea upon
nino-tentls Of the inhabitants OF tho city IN
their horncs, aud upou all tho people. except Lho
thicyos, in the public streotB. Tho companies
are practically monopoies, in tho strongest
sense OF tho word for, though other companies
might DO chartered in the future, tho prosont it,-
cunlbonts have the advantage Of possession,
which, In this Case, amounts to ten points OF tha
law. instead OF nine. Under these circum.
stances, tho least that could no. expected
of tho gas producers is that tho quality OF thoit
Guato to oil necessities. What arc the aetual
r facts !? Inst night tho officen In thu eontrai
art OF the city wore aotnn1iy obliged to uso cnn-
dlou to give. sufficient ughs to continuo their
work. and tho thoatreR wore aorlouBiy lhroatoned
with tho necessity Of closing IN tho middle Of I
not only Disgrace to the city atl to its Gaa In
speotor, but it III moreover q frand nnd swim
dlo upon oyery consumor. Whcrevor gas
has been Pit i'll by any proporty'
ownor, It is uudor tho oxProAs contract that tho
Company shall furnish a sufficient quantity ot
gas, and that its quality shell bo egual to that
called for by the city ordinances. Tho consumer
gocs to tho expense Of laying his connection
sololy on the strength OF tls implied contract,
thoroby making himself dependent upon this
source of supply for lst; snec,ae o no1fors es
anco Of this contrnct, and to make sot.oit I to1
damagoa against any claim on tho part r;, OF tho
Company for payment for <saS used. =, Ihero Gun
| be no question TINT tho prico ~ suuiclehtiy OK
orbtant, mud as tho Legislature has nndostaMon ,lan
hans It might DO indueed to pey somo attoution
| tn f}h f@0A fraud,
, 1873-09-04
THE ACADEMY OF MUSIC LIGHT.

4a tas Editor af The Chicago Itibnne:
SIN; In rrefacng your report OF tho reopen
ing Of tho Acalen,y Of Music, referring to tho
illumination Of tho building, you convey TO those
who road II n, impression that We would wish,
boiuE tho parties mont Interested, to correct
YOU say that tue calcium light placed over tho
centro OF tho dome dooH not como up to ltH
promise. Wo would respectfully etato TINT tho
light referred to is supplied by us. md produced
by tho use Of our patont sun-burl'or ana ven.
tilator and, furthor, that it ~ III every respect
eoual to our Representation, to alr. uArllner,
aid satisfactory to him, When you consider
that our burner il near eighty feet from III tie
floor OF tho auditorium, and, ~ addition to lhls
that it has to forco ia light through
q domo Of ground glasH, neAr hnli-nch ~
thloiuosa, sc do not consider there ia mnoh
ground for complaint, but to tho contrary whom,
With tLia light alo,o print OF tho smallest typo
can bo easily road by poople With ordinary oye.
| eight sitting eighty foot below it: 1n TACT, out
lifilcuty, ind lint Of Mr. Gardiner. l'nA not
erlsen al to the power Of light, but tic qualify
and tono. Wo should not trouble you ~ tnls
nattor, but that we find, ovon NJ tNs carry a"'u,
nur councillors in business lave endohsofoa 20
o,lr frion.ly, We havo Mr.. dArdinor'R assurance
nf l,jn eutiro satisfaction, and haye pleasure IN
reforriug to him. Respectfully,
, 1873-09-04

It world protect then, from the domnabla ,n,s'la
hornoa, and mako OF them botsor wiyo8 ana
mothors-shus milking bottor hlsbands, aud
Lei Tic hoarts that :" Edgardus' appeal haa
touchod roapond ard God grant wo may lavo a
Homo for tho dear arla n.y..
cn1c4ao, sept. !, 1873.
10 The Editor af Tho Chicago 7f'oun':
SIN. VIII you bclioyo that ono honcloas sow.
Ing gir1 waa n1ado hnppy by reading "Edgar-
dus'h contribution to your MONDAY morning
paper, In behalf OF tho CLASS to w,icii sno nn.
fortunately belongs? Unfortunately, did any +?
YoH, and n,ean lt for tho good people, In
their bright aud happy homoB, know not what
rough md loworloss path tho feet OF tho home.
less girls tread ovo', in tho brightest Heason Or
worried In mind by tho thought that otr Darn,
lnga aro not enough to pay daily expenses, and
provide for fow days of Lost time through
ssknoe1 or aa1 o Of to "of tho watd 9FTSe aSe
movement Of the fingers plying tho noodle. and
longing-Qod only lnuwH how longipg-for tho
Binplo boon TO c1oso tho weary lids, and forgot
In Boep lifo's trouble, at least while pan lAsts,
But cruel, stern nocesBity Bays work on; md
wo obey;
Aioett, With heart weary, wears and worn.
Finding echo In Tho busy world
Which cannot paleo 10 arawer;
Tired nike Of Joy and SORROW,
OF tho day aud Of the night.
Chicago, poor liko myaclf, who wcro born in
gllnpsg; tor m existeneo. And, while toll.
Ing. tho mind, unbiaden, will often a. bring
! cloudod prosont, thus producing most painful
III aaid ono homeless sowing girl was mado
, 1873-09-04

A Meeting Mt Which Nothing of lnA-
poraunco WAS Done.
Tho Board OF Police held regular session Of
no particular Importance yeatorday afternoon.
O1icor Richard J. Day, charged with disobodi-
enco Of orders and drinking intoxicating liquors,
MAS put on trial, aud number Of Witnesses were
heard. Tho Board finally doctdod that tho
chnrges wero not substantiated, and tho case
was, therefore, dismissed.
Commissioner Sheridan offered resolution
TINT tho Superintendent Of Police be instructed
to call in oil badges aud police property now In
tho hnndB OF persons unauthorized to haVothom,
md TINT in reasonable time thereafter tho
police forco be inatrlcted to arrost a'4y person
found wearing police stnr or other part OF the
police uniform belonging to tho city. Tho reBo"
proaidout Cleveland moved TINT Martin
o o'Connor, who was discharged from tho force
tic dny previous, bo honoraby ro'nBtatod. Ihe
Al.'U 4 standardization was received from. cnict
of Polico Book, Of milwaukee,, onclosing
$3.50 for Roundsman Simmons md 0m-
cor Laughlin as q reTGfd for the, thelf
in tho capture Of Of Maggo apa an s en-
eural distribution Of tho money ordorod.
rho Board thon retired into the Secrotnry,s
room, taking sunt. Washburn and capts. Iui!
aud buckley with them. Thore they remained
and on on coming forth eacll one looked as il ho
might be torn to pieces by wild horses but Ao
would royoal tho Bocrets OF that SOLEMN oonolaye,
never.
cd upon tho chargoB which he promised to bring
against some officer for aBsociatlng with improl'.
| or characters and law-brealera. He stntod thai
| ho did not know what to do about it, and that ho
could uot give any particulars for tno pfoaone'
fion In rerliej that sometimes WItueHBoH wont
, 1873-09-04
"HoME FOR HOMELESS GIRLS"

To tbs Editor Of This Chicago 1T.b"fss:
S1n. Allow me to say q word III reply to " Ed
garilue," who has said 90 good aud simoly "ora
Tor our homelcsa girls in TuETn1nuNE OF Sept. ].
Tho roadots Of The Tribune will no doubt ro-
mombor sooi,g something regarding this matter
Of q Homo for girls in the reporta Of tho meot-
ipgs OF tho Board Of managers Of tho "Nowu-
boys Home."
Il has been felt by many Of tho moat activo
and earnest in the. work connected With our or
ganization, TINT it's scope was too narrow and
limited In caring only for one class OF chltrell.
tie channels through which its ofrorts woro to ho
but forth in tho future. Aa q conclao anu sno-
aifio method was neolod, that might be rohully
understood, a resolution was pnaBod, at meeting
at G hi le Sar & # &sassSs ss work. as in Gas s ss rs
shall bo oarrlod or upon tho plnns anu sYsttSns ts,
Of tho Now York Childrons Aid Society," Thls
not ouly means tho establishment ol uirla
Homo" but tho opening q eyonl1'g scmou." oi. -
our city wherever thore chn DO found those hcoa-
| Ing Instruction, either IN tho common pfancnoa
Of education or the industrial arts, but who can
only attoud school in the ovenlnE; slao. .t. ana
especially, tho putting out into good hahas suc''
as aro holnelesH Of both Hexon. ,.,x,
Some, oven among intelligent and thouRghtfnl
poople, goetn to think that tho work 10 soii done
through tho " Home for tllo friondlosH answers
tho purpose and docs tho work mnrkoa G oat te
| 10 done by our now ofsanl1a9lou' lutn - W Z.
tainly naake Thors are many many poorf efaS !,
''ty as Gas'Fdea ds1 Enough 0' 70 ' ply M
pao n1oe ehnrsad sh!rps 81 ssFA tho "Womsns Hons,
aud who, at tho Same timo, coul.
not not bo admitted at tho t. Home for tho Friend
leya," anu who are having tue alternative pre-
sontod to tllorn. almost daily, OF ataryation or
lifo Of hin and shame.
We do not mean to have the lat OF next Eovom
bor find ua without lnving made sono progMrns r.
towards providing Homo for our poor worK' ~
Girls Homo Oh much better for tho girls tina
our now Homo Ii tor boyA aA wo eau mako 70.
II ANYONE tools moved, through tue e1col91! t9
appeal of +" Elgardus," TO contribute toward y TN
, particular object, tl.oy can do 90 through N.
D NJ, Monro. ". d. NtlLlNnR,
. Goneral Superintendent,
i CH1eAao, Hept. 4, 1873. :.
I | - Il
, To tht Editor a. Ths Chicago 7T'Iunt: r g.
, 1873-09-04
RAILROAD-RATES.

Tolcdo Wnnn
thoy
dh exhausted available a1sh rsa a. Tan 5o
tho ohgo M9 Cncngo Duagt9n eam nn4
tlc6o' ""o" ''""A" ~No7
tho bo" r md Warehouse sTasss,s s %
IT'D Ta saT 9,@ -
reasonable ano e'ro fhGIonT Shb G1ns
, 1873-09-04

To Inc Edftor ot 7Ns Chicago Tribune.
Bin: / believe that providing Homes FOR
Homeleas Girls" would do more good Tor tho
q Coming Woman " than nuy vote we could cast.
Smyrna times., 1873-02-05
Whistling as a Test of Soberness.

Whistling, or rather blowing through a
whistle, has sometimes been adopted as test
whereby to determine whether topper still re-
tains soberness enough to blow a good blast.
A drinking-cup, fashioned by silversmith at
Nuremberg 10 the sixteenth century, was so
shaped that it could not be set down on table
till quite emptied, nor filled unless held in the
hand. When the mouth of the cup was down
wards. the bottom appeared surmOunted by
windmill. The drinker having emptied the cup
or goblet, blew into little pipe at the side.
gave shrill whistle, and at the same time set
in motion the vanes of the windmill. The
number of times that the mill turned round
was indicated on a small dial; and thus che
drinker could show visible testimony that he
was-etill vigorous enough to blow Justify But
there is something far more stirring than this
in Burns. One OF his ballads, full of life and
/ ''go," begins:
al sing of whistle, a whistle Of worth,
| sing of whistle, the pride of the north,
Was brought to the court of our good Scot
tish king,
And long with the whistle all Scotland shall
ring"
The story goes that, 10 the train of Anne of
Denmark, when she came to Scotland with
James VI, afterwards James l. of Great
Britain there came also Danish gentleman
of gigantic stature and great prowess, and not
less great as q WOTSDlpeF OI DdCc0uS- he udA
in his possession little ebony whistle. When
banquet and drinking bout commenced, he
laid this whistle on the table, and whichever
guest was last able to blow it (all the others
being disabled by the potency of the wine) was
to carry off the whistle as a trophy of victory.
The Dane produced credentials of his victories,
without single defeat, at Copenhagen,
Stockholm Moscow, Warsaw, and several of
the smaller courts of Germany. He chal-
lenged the ScCts to try the issue with him,
J Nothing 10th, they encountered him; but he
saw them one after another under the table,
powerless to blow whistle of any kind. At
: length came forward Sir Robert LAwrie,F of
Maxwelltown, who, after a hard contest of
three days and three nights duration, saw the
Dane prostrated, blew a shrill whistle, and
carried off the prize with as much liquor as
his inner man could possibly contain. Slr
/ Roberts son afterwards lost the whistle to
} Walter Rddel Of Glenriddel On the 10th of
October, 1890, the whistle was, after all these
years, contested for by Sir Robert Lswrie, Ia
lineal descendent of the former owRer,) Riddei
t of Glenriddel, aud Ferguson of Craigdarroeh.
This was the encounter celebrated in Burns
, ballad. one stanza of which tells US that
''Six bottles apiece had we'll wore out the night,
When gallant Sir Robert, to finish the fight,
Turned over in one bumper bottle of red,
| And swore twas the way that their ancestors
! did .......#p
The orgies need not invite us into detail.
Suffice it to say that the Lawrie and the Riddel
succumbed TO the Ferguson, who triumphantly
! carried off the whistle.
Smyrna times., 1873-02-05
POetrY.
DEATH OF LEAP YEAR.

Oh, girls, they say that leap years gone
l can't believe it true,
fear we've wasted precious time,
| know l have, have your
The fact is this-so many sweets
To Gull from, dazes one,
Aud we're such modest, tender things,
So bashful ev'ry one
That when wc ventured over far
Like roses in the sun,
with sweet words trembling on our lips.
And askingS just begun,)
We blnshed, and trembled and looked down,
And left One-half unsaid,
And Huttered off, for very fright,
With all our sweets unshed.
So time has slipped away, and now.
Old Leap Years dead and gone.
Come, let's plant willows DER his grave,
And hang our harps upon;
Oh. dreadful, direful seventy-three,
We've no kind word for you.
But we've a longing, lingering love
For dear old 'seventytwO.
And. laddies are ye glad it's gone.
This harvest OF the fairS
No more sweet-scented billst-dOux
Shall fret your etagere.
No pretty little batting now,
With hooks but thny clad,
For blue-eyed Will or black-eyed Phil,
Or any other lad.
We know you'll miss US over much,
Its lonely, yOu'll allow,
But we cant hep the disht of time,
Or turn it backward now,
There something sweet we'd LIKE to tell
You Freds, and Neds and Dicks;
We cannot now, IL is too late;
JUsT WAIT TILL sEvENTY-sIXl
Smyrna times., 1873-02-05
Heir to Fifty Millions.

Everybody has heard of the late Edwin A..
Stevens, of HobOken. He was a remarkable
man, and has very remarkable history. His
father, Colonel John Stevens invested nearly
all his wealth in HOboken lands and he soon
became the pOssessor of the vast tract that
stretches from the Elysian Fields to a point
beyond the line of the terminus of the Morris
and Essex road, and from the river to the
Palisades. From a small village the tract
became town, and from town city; and
lots that in the aggregate were purchased by
the Colonel at less than one dollar each, were
soon worth five hundred times that amount
The Colonel did not retire upon his COLDER
laurels. He projected the Camden & AmbOy
and New Jersey Railroads, and lived to SCI
both on a fair way to completion. His hanC
and fortune were visible in every improvement
and his genius and disposition descended to hi
son, the late Edwin A. Stevens. The latter
when of age, was engaged i'll the transportation
business between New York and Philadelphia
He was the principal manager of the Camder
& Amboy Railroad, and he applied steam
then comparatively in its infancy, to all tn,
various uses and projects which had eminateC
from his busy brain. The great iron battery
which was the last embodiment of the genius
was the foreruuner of our monitors, and in
augurated a new era in naval warfare.
|
bright lad of seventeen, unaffected in his man
ners, and winning in the last degree. Th
mother, who is still a young woman, reside
with her children in castle" above the bank
of the Hudson, near the heart of Hobokeu
The boy does not seem to realize the fact tina
he is heir to an estate worth $50,0O0,000, an
that in four years more he will probably
the richest man in the world.
When he reaches his majority the interes
on his fortune will amount to larger sum tina
the salary of any crowned head III Europe.
would really be difficult to compute what tn
Stevens estate will be worth in five yeai
more. Should he live to the age OF his father
and be as lucky in his commercial ventures an
speculations in land, his wealth will be create
than Rothschild and he may be able to take ;h
place of the latter as Cresus, to whom bankruI
governments or nations impoverished by va
must come for loans. The lad, however, seen
to be unconscious of bis destiny He may /
seen daily playing on the lawn in front OF tn
castle where his father passed his maturer lif'
1 When having to take the bull by the horn
choose young. small bull before he grows ul
in other words, face your misfortunes befo
they get too big to be faced at all.
. |
Smyrna times., 1873-02-05

HIsToRIc PHRASES. Samuel Adams, known
for many things seldom had bis name assocl-
ated with the phrase first applied by him to
England: "a nation of shOp-keepers.
Franklin said many things which have
passed into maxims but nothing that is better
known and remembered than: HE paid too
dear for his whistle.
Washington made but few epigrammatic
speeches. Here is one: "To be prepared tor
war is the most effectual means Of preserving
peace.
Old John Dickinson wrote in l778, of Amer
leans: " BY uniting, We stand, by dividing,
we fall.
Patrick Henry gave us; "Give me liberty,
or give me death, and, 'If this be treason
make the most of it.
Thomas Paine had many epigrammatic sem
tences. Among them Rose like rocket,
fell like a stick" Times that try men s
souls" "But one step from the sublime to
the ridiculous. ,
Josiah Quincy, Sr., said: Wherever OF
however we shall be called on to make oul
exit we shall die freemen."
Henry Lee gave Washington his Immortal
title: "First in war, first in peace, and irs
| in the hearts of his contrymen.
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney declared ii
favor of "Milons for defence, but not one
cent for tribute.
"Peaceably if we can, forcibly if we must,
is from Josiah Quincy, 1911. i.
Andrew jackson gave us: The Unlon-l
must be preserved"
The dying Lawrence gave US: Don't give
up the ship"