davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1873-07-12
Choiinr.Potost.

Daily yield 100 tons of ore, the assay
value Of which is $50 per ion. The ore
breasts In the Belvidere, Blue wing,
and other portions of tho old workings
in the upper mine, are not looking
quite so favorable. The east cross.cnt
from the main northwest drift at the
fourth station IL IN 60 feet, the face In
quartz carrying some metal, but show
Ing no rich development rs yet. An
nual meeting next Monday.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1873-07-12
Jacob Little.

The ore In the lower tunnel contin-
ues 10 show finely as further devel-
oped. Some very rich assays are
obtained from It. From the second
cross-cut, drifting In the ledge shows
good ore, assaying we'll In both gold
and ailycr,
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1873-07-12
PIctou.

The main tunnel Is still being ener.
getlcally driven ahead, with favorable
indication, coming In ut the face. An
nual meeting July ped, ut the compa.
ny's office, In San Francisco,
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1873-07-12

The first station continues to yield
go tons Of orc per day keeping the
Bacon mill steadily running. The
main north drift at the second station
Is still driven ahead parallel with the
ledge and no change OF interest to re-
mort.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1873-07-12

The drift from the Baltimore shaft,
at tho 450-foot level has reached with
in 30 feet Of the American Flat line.
and Is In clay and quartz with waterin-
creasing. The winze IA In porphyry
aad clay, looking very favorable.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1873-07-12

Shaft down 2GO feet and making
good progress. The pump keeps the
shaft entirely clear Of water. allowing
of the most perfect facility In sinking.
From two to two and a half feet per
day In the average downward progress
made. Mr.. Thomas Brooks, the ST.
perintendent. Is conducting operations
to the very best and most effective al.
vantage,
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1873-07-12

The first cross-cut, rs feet from the
shaft in the main southeast DRIFT Mt the
first level, has penetrated the ledge,
which ut that point Is ten feet In
width. showing some ore oil an excel
lent quality. The second c%ross-cut on
the same level, Is through the vein,
which at that point Is eight feet In
width, and of a very promising char
acter,
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1873-07-12

The hoIstlng works are completed
and In full operation, and the sinking
of the new shaft being prosecuted with
grent energy. From what Is known OF
the ledge at this point, some good pay
ing orc Is sure to be developed By this
shnft.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1873-07-12
Gould & CWrry.

Prospecting the 1900 and .l6OO.foot
levels continues with undated vlgor,
and no favorable developments to re-
port. About 10 tons OF ore per day IL
being extracted from tho old upper
workings. The new pumping ma
chinery works TO perfection.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1873-07-12

Daily yield so tons Of ore from the
100. foot level. keeping the SAPPHIRE mill
steadily running. Both the Forth and
south drifts OH the ledge, from tho
main west tunnel on the $40 foot level,
are showing more favorable indications
orore Developments than heretofore.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1873-07-12

Good progress is being made west
ward of with the main DRIFT and
branches at the lOO0-foot level. The
machinery and everything works we'll.
The Overman company are deserving
of the most triumphant ultimate sue
cess for the great perseverance, and
energy they have displayed thus far In
developing that particular section of
the old Comstock.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12

Do the Savages Mean Treach-
cry After All?
Steele the Only Man Confident Of an
Unconditional Surrender.
SAN FRANCISCO, March II, fs1s

SAN FRANCISCO, March II, 1878.
despatch from Yreka this evening says that
FRANK Merritt arrived last evening nom Bntrs
child's, and represents that CAPTAIN Jack was TO
be in last Friday TO treat with General Csnby;
but, instead OF his coming, "Boston Char
ley" and "Limpy" came In with the report
that Captain Jacks principal men were hunting
deer, and as soon az they came in he would meet
them. He appointed Monday aterrsou at two
O'Clock for the meeting, at the Point Of Rocks near
Tule Lake, where he would nave his sqfaws and
children. He wanted only the General. NV Apple
gate and the Commissioners to come, without any
soldiers and to bring three wagons.
The General will send up three wagons and few
men, a. agreed upon, but will take care to- have
soldiers within hailng distance All the white
men-even Steele and Riddle-are suspicious OF
treachery and believe the Indians will not surren-
der. When "Boston Charley" was at FairchNd's
he boosted that he was good for twenty
soldiers that the Modocs could divide
up into small parties OF two or three and commit
raids on the settlers, and the soldiers could noe
catch them. CT arey stole a can Of powder while
at Farchild's and ON his way back to the lava
beds found a lot Of cartridges fop needle
guns which had been dropped by the soldiers,
near the military camps. The Indians undoubtedly
have plenty Of arms and ammunition. Unless
they surrender on Monday we suspect very mucu
that they are treacherously playing some points to
gain an advantage.
The stock raisers in the Modoc section complain
0flosng large number Of their cattle and sheep.
The Indians kill what they need, and so do the
Oregon teamsters, who work by the day and board
themselves. Besides these, some Of the soldiers
also kill cattle and sheep.
Lieutenant Boutel and two non-commissiOned
officers route for Reddington bringing some
recruits for the First cavalry, arrived this even
ing, from whom we learn that E. Steele started
from Dorris' ranch yesterday morning, taking
only four wagons and teams only one teamster
accompanying him. Steele had been out to see
some OF the Indians beforehand and felt confident
they would come to the Point OF Rocks, there to be
taken In wagons to place across the creek.
Opposite Doris house tents had been putup and
made comfortable, with an abundance Of hay, fire.
wood and food. Various articles have also been
provided for the convenience OF the Modocs. There
was still considerable doubt felt by some about
Jack coming out.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
THE KENTUCKY BANK ROBBERY.
LOUISVILLE, KY, Mar

LOUISVILLE, KY, March II, 1873.
Other special deposits Of the Falls City Tobacco
Bank, which was robbed on Sunday night, were
to-day found to be missing, among them ten bonds
OF the Louisville, Cincinnati and Lexington Short
Line Railroad, numbered from 1913 to 2o2.
inclusive Of $1,000 each; also bonds
numbered from 135 to 140, inclusive.
and two bonds, numbered l49 and $50, OF che Jeer-
sonville Madison and indianapolis Railroad first
mortgages. OF 1000 each also Nos. 1,627 to 1.ess
OF the JeffersOnville Madison and Indianapolis
second mortgage bonds OF 81 900 each. All the
missing bonds amount, probably, to the value OF
over 100000.
1t seems the burglars selected all the securities
easily disposed OF in the East, leaving the local
securities scattered over the floor Of the vault.
The work was evidently done by professional bur-
glars, most skilful and scientific In the
business. Further examination OF the
vault to-day reveals the fact that previous ef-
forts had been made to rob the bank IN the same
way. An iron wedge was found driven in the cor
ner OF the inner cash safe, also a small hole cut
through the top The wedge was rusty and the
hole filed up with putty. 1t Is supposed the at
tempt was made some months since and relin-
pushed for lack OF tools but the same parties, it
seems, returned we'll prepared and accomplished
the work.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
GEL VALIENTE O,KELLY.n

From La Independence, the offical Cuban organ,
New York;
The perusal Of the communication from the
HERALD Bureau at Havana, In the issue OF that
paper the 2Sth OF February to the erect that Mr.
James O'Kely has entered the rebel lines rom
Santiago de Cuba which place he left on the 10th of
February and had reached an insarrectionary
camp, has caused 10 feel high admiration for his
daring enterprise and devotion to the interests OF
the great paper he represents. We frankly confess
that we do not know which quality TO admire most
in Mr.. O'Kelly-whether it be his bOldness and alb
sence OF all fear, or his great intelligence and per-
ceptive powers. With these qualifications he has
succeeded in trumphing over all the dangers
which have encompassed him In the shape OF
Spanish intimidation and the thousand and one
obstacles which have been placed In his path.
He has shown himself superior to all these
infelicitious circumstances, and has shown
himself capable of acqutting himself nobly
OF his dangerous and delicate mission. BY
the exercise of his indomtabe will and bold deter
mination he has hewed himself q path through
the ranks Of Spanish bayonets, on the principle
that he is free man and Is under the @gis Of the
nag OF his nation, which always protects its sub
jects, In whatever dangers or embarrassments
they may be.
Mr.. James OKelly Is an English subject. II he
were an American we should trembe for his life,
for the spanards in the island of Cuba neither fear
nor respect the government or the starry banner
of the United States, thanks to the contemplate
policy Of Mr.. Hamilton Fish
We much regret our limited space will not per-
NIT us to translate textualy the long and interest
ing letter Of Mr.. O'Kely, dated Santiago de Cuba,
February IL; but before transating the most
highly interesting passages we must state that in
all his intercourse with the Spanish officias Mr..
OKelly has shown himself to be endowed with
rare diplomatic powers, and power of surmount-
Ing obstacles seldom evinced.
Here follow several columns Of extracts Of Mr..
O'Kely,s letterl
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
THE PRESIDENTS TOUR.

Letter Of tho Chief OF the Nation to the
Mayor OF Richmond-The Visit to
Southern Cities Indefinitely Postponed.
RICHMOND. Va. March IL, 1879.
The following letter, received last evening by
Mayor Kelley, explains ITSELF
EXECUTIVE MANSION,
WASHINGTON, March g. 1873
DEAR STR have the honor to acknowledge the
receipt of YOUR letter OF February q, enclosing q
cony Of a preamble and resolutions OF the City
Council OF Richmond extending TO me the hospi-
talities Of your CITY, must beg you 70 accept ior
Tar the kind offer and invitation. did
intend to visit several OF the Southern cities Rich
mond among the rest very soon after the adjourn
ment OF Congress; bat have been compelled by
public duties to Indefinitely postpone such visit
Should be able at future day to make tne TIP l
had planned snail most certainly visit Richmond.
obedjent servant U. 8. GRANT.
A. NJ KELLEY. Mayor Of Richmond, va.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
ItlLcntHs TO TIE NEW YORK HERALD.

MADRID March IL, 1873
The National Assembly has approved an amend
ment to the bill providing for the conv0cation of
Constituent Cortes, authorizing the government to
tx the date for the election Of deputies from the
island OF Cuba.
PRovNCIALIsT RECEPTION OF THE COUNCIL PREsI-
DENT.
Senior Figueras arrived at Tarragona yesterday,
on his way to Barcelona, and stopped some time
there, in consequence Of manifestations Of sympa-
thy with his policy by the populace.
PATRIOTISM PREVAILING OVER PARTY POLITICS.
reaction favorable to the interests OF the coun-
try is beginning to make itself felt here and in the
provinces.
The volunteers Of Malaga have resolved to serve
without pay.
The troops in Barcelona are joining the volun-
teer corps.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12

IL found cause Of misgovernment. 1 again
assured His Excellency that O'Kelly was un-
biased; that he would see for himself, and
his statements would be the truth and free
from any prejudice, despite the obstacles
thrown in his way which made his mission 80
much more difficult and hazardous. referred
him to OKelly's letter published in the
HERALD of the 18th ultimo, by which
HE MIGHT JUDGE OF MIR. o'KEILY's npAR-
TALLY,
at the same time impressing upon His Excel
lency the impossibility of independent CORE
spondents shutting their eyes upon what they
judged to be incompatible with the progress of
the age and good government
THE CAPTAIN GENERAL HEARD ME THROUGH,
and then, fixing his eyes with piercing gaze
upon me, he inquired
"WiI you guarantee that Mr.. O'Kelly will
state the truth of affairs and things in the
insurrecion? Will it not be repetition of
Mr.. Henderson's fabrication of falsehoods
You know, as well as do, that Henderson
BETRAYED THE CONFIDENCE WE PLACED IN HIM
and lily repaid the generous manner in which
he was treated. And, in the manner you wot
OF, instead of stating the truth-the only
thing we desired-the truth and nothing but
the truth, he invented an interview with Ces-
pedes, whom, believe, he never saw he
increased the number of insurgents to a
large army he insulted Spanish officials and
officers, both soldiers and volunteers, and, in
short, everything Spanish. Do you expect me
to allow
A REPETITION OF SUCH CONDUCT"
again assured His Excellency that Mr..
O'Kelly's object was, in measure to repair
the errors into which Mr.. Henderson might
have relapsed, and that the statements he
would make would be impartial and the truth.
''BUr WILL YOU GUARANTEE TH1s?"
again demanded His Excellency.
replied, 'Morally, will"
every well, then" said the General, "the
least that will be done to Mr.. OKelly if he
returns within the Spanish lines will be to
have him
EXPELLED FROM THE ISLAND,
and will at once give orders to that effect.
ADIos."
So saying His Excellency, instead of waving
off your correspondent with his hand as . sign
that the interview was over, extended the
same, which your correspondent gratefully
shook, and bowed himself out
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
THE HERALD AND ITS MARTYRS.

[Frem Ell Cronista, the Spanish organ in New
York;
Whatever may be the fate which awaits O'Kelly,
1t cannot be denied that the HERALD has used its
utmost efforts to have him shot by the Spanish
authorities, that he have the honor OF being
a HERALD martyr. Oh, what sacrifices are required
by this perlpatetc, forest-hidden Republic OF
Cuba, which appears to us is as dinicult for
OKelly to find as ever was the hidden philosophers
stone for the ancientsl
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
1rlfeaAm TO TINE NEW YORK HERALD.

TURIN, March II, 1873
Yesterday being the anniversary Of Mazzini's
death, q deputation Of democrats attempted to
visit the patriots tomb but the police refused them
admission.
For time the greatest excitement prevailed,
and riot was imminent. The troops were called
out and prevented q disturbance.
AMADEUS COMMISSIONED IN THE ARMY.
The King has appointed Amadeus Lieutenant
General In the Italian army.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
TELEGRAM TO TIE NEW YORK HERALD.

LONDON, March II, 1873.
The Portuguese journals say that at no time in
the history OF the country have such efforts been
made to organize a republican party as are now
making. They compare Engand's delay in recog-
nizing the Spanish Republic with her speedy recog.
milton OF Napoleons government in 1851.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
NEW PUBLICATIONS.

ID II T. STANDS FOR PLAIN HOME TALK MD
social needs DR. X b Foote suI3or OF Medical Com
mon sense" Of I'D Lexington avenue who sn NJ sn
everybody with ais and cures everybody oy MS ski,
Il It's author m ~ thousast pages II answers inou-
sand questions yoa don't want to 70 70 your S an
about 1t Is stamped upon Its cover doom LOT
private and considerable reading Price ~ ~ anu sm n
postage prepaid everywhere. contents A1tc naucu
Tree. Agents wanted. beaunmi ORIGINAL s 30,
uounted NThrow Physic 10 the Dogs" worth $40 goes
with toe hook No chrome without the book No book
without he chrome Address MURRAY HILL PUB
New York
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
MAILS FOR EUROPE.

The steamship Minnesota will leave this port on
Wednesday for Queenstown and Liverpool.
The mails for Europe will close at the Post once
at twelve O'Clock M.
THE NEW YORK REHABILITATION for Europe
will be ready at nine O'Clock in the morning
Single copies IN wrappers for mailing, six cents.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
Died.

HALI.-On Tuesday, March II, at eleven o'clock
p. NJ, at her residence 63S Lexington avenue,
ANNA MARIA, wife OF the late Albert Hall, in tho
45th year u her age.
Notice OF funeral In Thursdays paper.
For other DEATHS see rim Page.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12

campaigns He was not aware that they did In
the Garden OF Eden; but times had sadly changed
since then. He claimed that the whole mass OF
evidence against Caldwell was not OF nature
that would be admitted in a court OF Justice He
closed with very high-sounding peroration about
legal rights justice, the constitution and all that
sort OF thing which was quite drol In its way as
his satircsl description OF Morton.
Defeated Jobs OF the Credit Mobiiier
Congrcss-AttemPted Robbery OF 98a4,-
SOC, 900.
In order to give an idea OF the magnitude Of the
plumber involved In the schemes OF the lobby
which have been defeated in the late Congress-
Senator Chandler has employed some OF his leisure
moments to make out the following list OF at
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
MARBLE CUTTERS STRIKE IN BOSTON.

Boston, March IL, 1873.
The marble cutters at work in the burnt district
struck yesterday for an increase OF pay. They de-
mand $2l per week instead of SIT, as heretofore.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
1[lEtfAM TO TIE new YORK HERALD.

1[lttEkM TO TIE new YORK HERALD
LONDON, March IL, 1873.
special despatch from Berlin to the Daily Ne,os
says the German papers ridcule and sharply
criticise the address OF President Grant delivered
on the occasion OF his second Inauguration. The
papers ask whether monarchial States ought to
keep up diplomatic relations with Power whose
Executive thus insults them.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
ITALY.

Mazzini's Memory Honored by the Democracy
Royal Prevention Of Visit to the
Tomb-Amadeus Commission.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12

A.-FOr a superb Dress Business Hat
90 direct " the manufacturer.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
The Gorge Gradually Breaking Up In
the schuylkill.
PHILADELPHIA, March II, 1879

PHILADELFHIA, MdfCH IT, 1910.
II has been raining very hard all the morning.
A channel has been opened through the Ice gorge
in the schuylkill River at Paramount. A portion
OF the ice PASSED over the dam without doing any
damage
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
SEIZURE OF IRON HORSES.

Collector Bailey Will Allow the Embar-
coed Locomotives TO Run-A Probable
Compromise with the Hudson River
Central Railroad.
ALBANY, March II, 1873.
The locomotives OF the Hudson and Central road,
seized by Collector Bailey here, have been released.
At least an arrangement has been made by which
the company use them the same as though they
were not under the ban. Meanwhile the Collector
has given public notice that unless the company
nav what the government demands within two
weeks, property OF the company to the value
OF the sum demanded Will be sold at pubic auc-
ton The action OF the collector Ii looked upon
a sort OF compromise, by which the company have
been allowed fortnight to make up their minds
whether they will settle, or to ascertain what new
legal bubbles they can gather together to make o
move against the governments claims.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
A MURDERER LIKELY TO BE HANGED.
CHICAGO, March


Osborne, who has been convicted OF the murder
of Mrs. Matthews at Yates City, ILL.,, and sentenced
to be hanged at Gaesburg on the 18th inst will,
1t ID stated be unable to procure either new trial,
q Communication Of sentence or respite.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
EXECUTiNE mANbION,
wAsuYNaTnH March Y i91
THE BRowN-sADDLER ROWING CHALLENGE.

HALIFAX, N. s., March II, 1879
Browns challenge to saddIer will be accepted,
but Saddler wishes to row at Saratoga, instead OF
of Halifax
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
SPAIN.

Tho Cuban Electoral Representation in Cortes-
Popular Ovation to the Council President
Patriotic Reaction in the Public Mind.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
PRINT CLOTHS MARKET.

PROVIDENCE r. l., March IL, 1873.
Print cloths dull, at easier prices. Sixty-four
SQUARES, 7Ac. o 1sSc, iVr standard and extras,
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
TEXAS CATTLE THIEVES.
BROWNSVILLE, Texas, March II, 1873

BROWNSVILLE, Texas, March II, 1873.
General Augur, commanding the Department OF
Texas. arrived here yesterday. 1t is supposed he
will take stems for the protection OF this frontier
against predatory stock-stealing bands
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
THE a0ReED RIVERS.

The susquehanna Rising Rapidly at
Port Deposit and Elswhere--The Ice
Slowly Breaking Up I'm the schuylkiil.
PHILADELPHIA, March II, 1879
A despatch from Port Deposit states that
heavy thunder storm prevailed there this morn
tng and the rain continues The Susquehanpa
River has risen twenty inches, and Is still rising,
causing much alarm There Is no change In the
ice gorge.
AT Chickies, Pa, the river has risen three feet
and Is stlll rising. The leo gorge remains IN
changed.
Is rapidly rising. -
AT Mddletown the Ice in the Susquehanna CON-
menced moving about noon. the river Is risihS
slowly.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
PORTUGAL.

Republican Effort for Popular Progress and
Reform.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12

Corporate Opposition to Gladstone's Plan Of
Colleges
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
ENGLAND.

The Irish University Bill Rejected by Parlia-
ment-Aajority Against the Minis
ry-Intense Excitement.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12

Bullion on Balance from the Bank
Gable Continuity Ceased.
LONDON, March II, 1873.
The amount OF bullion gone into the Bank Of
England on balance to-day is 100000.
CABLE CEASES TO COMMUNICATE.
The Atlantic cable of 1865 failed at twenty min
utes past twelve this afternoon. The eminent
electrician. willoughby Smith, leaves London this
evening to locate the fault.
AMERICAN COTTON SUPPLY.
Eighteen thousand seven hundred and one bales
OF American cotton were landed at Liverpool to-
day.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12

ngton Therefore, when you about to assa the bed
bugs reaches moths and plant lice, with KNOWLES
INSECT DESTROYER, buy the large TASKS, so as 70
crush them utterly, and keep them crushed.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12
GERMANY.

Press Comments on President Grants Position
Towards Royal Potentates.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12

TELEGRAM TO TIE NEW yoRK HERALD
LONDON, March IL, 1873.
The Corporation Of Dublin last night adop pied q
resolution condemning the Irish University bill.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1873-03-12

Average temperature yesteruHy .......... 4U2
last YEAR 81