The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1873-03-26

carz-s X tie r-s- SIr1-rzeG rSee tn&t
eczsrrsd vessels fo- whaling exPe,iitlous.
e Az srs- ther coutsased thsaseirgS with
sesk.z -h.lss II the z5jozriss seSS, but
= the pc-scczsed animals grew seSrcer
~ ho1ssst oF then slid norsh z7i
scz-hl thsz IN their Owa icy kO2es.
G-a3zzlly tax Biscsyzas ShSa3oaed The
pzz=- Il us they ozly Seat or ten
CT twelve vesssls. zni nine yez-s lStsr, n
lTaL .bz16oae5 altogether this b-znch
ur o0z1ses, rhsca tbeT hAi been frSs
= oqsz
E-EcFEAN wEEAIE rLEETS
In I-uS. The HzzbzrE 6reezlxzi sess
co-Szsses q s1xrv-sve szlis.
In lbs. F-e3s-ck the Grszs ordered
vhzl1uS Ships % h seEippei 81 Sweden
IN T-Ts, tie >reiiSa government gave
; oo-pz-v 5; 6o.heabsrg 81 exclusive
r-1v1ezs IT twenty vsErS
In I77o. Dsz=z-k decsied q zPPuo-
p-sz-i-z e i.sslf 5 po-tic1 C the profits
~hi1h ozhs- nations hz5 been 50 long So
czz-uE On he coSS, q TIE Dz1ish posses
sio-z II this pz-szit
L rs two hz-5rei zai t~enty-two
E--Esh vessels we-e engaged 4 The
z1--hs-z whzI1zE trade
rcE 81 ErxukEp YEAS
rhz -hsls ssae-r Ezs c4--ied On BY the
Bz<g-s. B5sczyzss, Ioelzuss-s s2d Nor-
ve-znS f-- the Tod Yielded bv The
ro1zus AID tbe ol obtzsnei foa TIE az
Ct the 4ufzL Il vas rOs Until the sew
s-ses-th cezsz-y thzs the whale fishery
s-Ezcei the -z1sIze nzriosS Of EsroPe
= z- lzpc-tzn: h-azeb Of eo1zsros-
wEA1EoSE
e--s-e1 into tie connsrce q the sfteeath
oez-u-v. All eoznz,5e5 The enormous
p-os Ct 400 sss-i71g 5 ton, e1cee5lng
-o1zy vzlzs Of the present time Of SIo.-
ool W1th a l-no-znce e science which
nos ! 1z-hable evez 70 Cur eh1irsn-
pho Know tbzt The material for SAYS and
hoop< / taken fro7 tie meath, the A~ II
The tine q Cbzriez II, appropriated the
"a q ever whSls taken by 81 English
szb5eet 20 The Use q the queen, for The
szpu-r e tie royzl ward-obs.
EAErr VOYAGES
Il Ass. tie Portzzzess reached tie
-Czpe 4 Sos q the Lio1 q tie Sea,
And the Had q Af5ez- <o1ea1s<
cz-e5-bz. whieb Il happy Sagury q sn
-li-lnzse passage 70 India vas 81 laSt given
The lsss o2eue5 nz7e q -Cape q Good
Hoe by kI1g John IL Immediately
the-s4tss- the northern States q E1rppe,
an pzrticzlzriy EagiAai aud Holland,
beEzz thzt ssnes Of voyageS not yet end
e z ssa-ch & 81 eastern pssssSs through
The E1atinE sslds and roLirg mountains
OF Ice n the Arvtic Ocean Their EzSGe-
cessful sez-ch disclosed tie hauutS Of the
wh4lss n tie b4ys and creeks Ok Spitz-
be-Eez II 1873 5 Lcr5ou merchant
w-U.e 10 : torsi-u correspondent tor sd
wee zn5 dl-sctior - % king tie whale
and received instructio1s how to build
sd esuip = vessel q tSo hundred tons.
and 20 nzuz e1cIzziiTeIy With experienced
whale Hunters Of Bsscay. The English
nov eiEze,5 SpI-zbergsn and ali rs sur
roaming he znd waters 3 having been
6zsoove-e6 Il 1888 b. Sir Hugh WiIIo1gb-
by. Who, Il VII Dc remembered. VAS III
forsunzssly s1ta1gisd n the ice and froEe
&c death o. the COST q Lapland He
nazei + Greenlznd, suPPosng L por-
tsoz q the Wsssern continent Under
th1t sEpposs-iou the Dares el4fued the
Ebole re-ioa, vhTle the Dutch alleged su
ezr5er e1plo-zt59n- and each Of these ns-
t5oas ssat srnei forces upqu the fishing
g-u1nd uo-e % ess4bllsh exclusive rights
there than for The protection O. their few
szbe-1el InIsIs general eugagsueut
took pIaoe, N which the Engfish were
vorseei Il took some fly years to dis
cover tt4t L KS absurd to clzln jzri<iic-
tiou Ebere 70 PeruzRe1s possession eould
bs sS-zbEthsd b. reason Of the rigor Of
The cE7ste, and that there were whales
euozzh and roou snozzh for 81 eoupeti-
tor. ThenceforEzrd the Arctic whzIe
fshe-T hzs been free 10 al uzsio0S
In Isss. HUI, England, equipped the
krSs vessel troa thsi port f9r the Green
Ind whale fishery.
In 1911, : society vas formed 81 Az
s-euixz 70 commence whaling OF the
coasts Of NoTz Ze1bl4 and Spitzbergsz
Il 1851, the DEtch sent CT one HIN
6red and tbirty-three (Is3I whzIers, sid
between 1875 znd I7sa I've thouSznd
eight hzndre5 and eighty-si1 vessels Iefi
Their ports. which e4Ptzred during that
tine 81 90 EhzIes, whose TaIae nay Be
est1mzted 81 least, s. sI0o,o coo.
TEE DITCH
perfected the hzrPoo1, the rec, the E1e
@a3 the spear. Is vel Is the art Of using
then; zad With then ozsginzse3 the SIS
ten Of rsEzriing the cheers and Crews
employed II the pursuit, not With direct
49, - - H. al r4-= - H.