davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

WHISKY n THE WEED. Intelligent
psychologists and pathologists admit
that all so-called medicines containing
alcohol-whether they emanate from
the regular pharmacopmia and are
tinctures, or from the empirical rum
mills, and are labelled "tonics"-are
essentially dangerous and destructive.
The only way in which drunkenness can
be arrested is by restoring the integrity
Of the nerve especially the nerves Of
taste and the great sympathetic nerve),
and purifying the a animal fluids; and
these objects are more certainly and
swiftly accomplished by the use Of DR..
Walkers Vinegar Bitters than by any
other means Hence, probably, the
opinions now so generally expressed,
that this pure preparation is a sovereign
remedy for the evils referred to. Should
it be clearly ascertained that Vinegar
Bitters is not only n specific for indi-
gestion, liver disease, nervousness, scrof-
ulous ulcers and eruptions, and a host
of other disorders, but also for inebrity,
thousands will rise up and call the dis
coverer blessed.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09
Disease of Horses Joints.

The knee Joint is very large and i'm
portant, and is liable to many injuries,
as sprain, which is Immediately followed
by extensive inflammation, the sympt-
oms Of which arc toIerably well marked,
but IA n matter OF course, vary some.
what, according to the extent Of the
injury. When severe, there is consider
able swelling around the joint the
horse is lame, when trotted the Iamcness
is greatly increased, which il II marked
peculiarly Of knee Joint lamencss.
The horscwhen standing, slightly bends
| the knee, and if the joint is quickly
ilcXcd or given u rotary motion he ~cvinces
great pain, which is Immediately shown
by his instantly rearing up. In the walk
he brings the leg forward with a swing
ing motion. inflammation Of the knee
is very apt to result i'll partial or com
pIote stiffness Of the Joint. In slight
sprains Of the knee there il very little
swelling and the symptoms are not 50
well marked, and considerable difficulty
is sometimes experienced as to the pre-
else seat OF lamencss, especially by peo-
pie who are not aware Of the structure
of this beautiful but complex articula-
ton. In the treatment Of injuries in
this situation, however trivial, it is Of
the utmost importance that the patient
should be allowed perfect rest. II is
often desirable TINT he should be kept
standing in his stall, and the leg care
fully b%andaged with n properly applied
nnncl bandage. The following liniment
may also be used several times a day
Equal parts Of %lmudanum, tincture of
arnica and tincturo Of camphor. In
prolonged cases it isgenorally necessary
to use n powerful counter irritant, as
can haridinc ointment or tincture Of
cantharidcs, which should DO applied
around the whole Joint. -Canada
Farmer.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

CoNDMENT IN PoULTRY DRT.-Ca.
yenne pepper mustard, or ginger can.
with great benefit, DO added to tho food
of fowls, to increase their vigor, and to
stimulate egg production.
This apparently artificial diet will be
seen to be natural if we remember that
wild birds ofthe gallinaceous species get
access to very many highly spioed ber-
ries and buds articles that give the
"game flavor" to their flesh. The ordi-
nary food of the domestic fowl is not,
indeed. entirely without some such adj
dit'on, since there is more or less a of an
aromatic principle in wheat, Indian
corn, and all other grains. Neverthe-
icss' u is not sufficient in quantity to
supply fireplace of the stronger spices.
taste for which Is part Of the fowls in.
herited constitution. Amoderate ou.n.
tity OF cayenne, ETC., added TO the
ground grain is always productive of
health and thrift in the poultry.-THe
R6uh,y World. ,y
= SHAm Drucfice- Suord e~Yercisa
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09
Natural peeay-rroteet the system.

The human body Is n machine, and therefore, can
not endure forever; but, like u watch or u sewing
machine, II will last much longer II properly regu'
lated and duly repaired, than II no palms were
taken to keep It IN order. The great object OF
every one who desires u long and healthy life
should be to put his body In u condition TO resist the
notwithstanding influences by which we are all
more or less surrounded; and no inylgorant aud
corrective at present known so effectively answers
this purpose rs the vitaIiling elixir which, under
the unpretending name Of IIostetter's stomach
Ritters, has been for more than twenty years the
STANDARD tonic of America. In crowded cllles'
where the atmosphere ~ illuminated WIN lhee I'
nuyia insepaTable from large populhtlOnbi Y
marshy regions, where the SOBgy SOL reeks WIN
miasma; on the prairieS and In the forests, Wnefe
rOtting weeds and grasses, or accomplishing leaves
In short, In every locality where malaria exists
this powerful vegetable antldOte II. urgently
needed. Fever and ague, bilious fevers, dysentery,
congestion Of the liver, %Jaundice, rheumatism, ana
all diseases which are generated by injected ar
impu e water, or sudden changes or temperature,
may be averted by strengthening ana regulating
the system In advance with HOstttlers hltters'
Autumn Is always II season OF peril, especially W
weak, susceptible ORGANIZATIONS. Even me more
vigorous are apt 10 he In some measure depressed
by the humid atmosphere, loaded win doleterlOuH
gases produced by vegetable decay. TIT lall IL "A
period Of the year when the renovation and regu'
iatiOn Of the living mach ne Is, peculiarly lmpor'
tant, and the BltterS should therefore ne taken
daily at this critical season.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

MAN SHOULD RULE CRCUMsTANCEs.-
Mans highest merit always is, as much
as possible to rule external circum-
stances, and as little as possible to let
himself be ruled by them. Life lies be-
fore us IL huge quarry lies before the
architect he deserves not the name of
m architect except when, out of thisfor-
tuitous mass, he can combine with the
greatest economy and fitness and dura-
bility, some form the pattern of which
originated in hisspirit. Allthings with
out us, nay | may add, all things in MS.
are mere elements but deep within us
lies the creative force, which out of these
can produce what they were meant to be,
and which leaves lis neither sleep nor
rest, till in II way or another, without
MS or in us, that same have been pro-
duced. -GOethe.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

A PROFESSOR ia the medical college oI
Calcutta, in making recent experiments,
as to tho effects of snake poisons, has
discovered that the venom of che cobrn
in contact with the blood of inferior
animals Immediately coagulates it the
venom OF the viper prevents coagula-
ton, M does the venom of the daboia.
Cobra poison has been found on anuly-
NIB to contain 1886 per cent of .carban,
1913 of nitrogen, aud a portion of albu-
men. This poison acts first on the
blood and secondarily on the v
system |; and the result Of the expert
ments has been to render the discovery
of an antidote more than hopeful. In
our " country the poison of the
rattlesnake has been found TO prevent
tho natural motion of the blood cor
pushes, and to render it stagnant, as if
deprived Of vitality. This poison is
said to be even more virulent than that
Of the viper or cobra. II nets ms a
powerful sedative, and hence powerful |
stimulants are found to be the best anti |
dotes. Whisky in large quantities stim-
ihates the nervous System, and counter
ecs the depressing effects of the poison
until the natural reaction occurs.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

GRAIN FOR PoULTrY.-There is no
other grain that is relished so we'll by
fowls rs Indian corn. 1t must ALWAYS
continue to be, MS now, the American
poulterers' main reliance, for, although
too %fattening to use in certain cases, it
possesses more nutriment for the price
than any other grain, and is always to
be obtained, Corn can be given ground
and u%nground, raw and cooked. Oats
we prefer ground fine, ms otherwise the
hulls are too harsh and bulky. With
wheat bran and middlings, wheat in
the kernel, barley and buck-wheat, there
need be no difficulty in avoiding mo-
noty. Rye, though the poorest grain
of all, may be given occasionally and
brewers grains, if they are convenient.
POuitry WOrii.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

THE Emperor Francis Joseph of Aus
tria visited the American agricultural hall, at
Vienna, August 22d, and was much Interested
III tho display. The Eclipse steel gang plows,
exhibited by Collins Il Co. OF New York, par
tlcularly attracted his attention. Pointing to
the seat for the driver, ho said, smiling: Tho
American farmer il a happy individual; he
knows how to got tho most labor accomplished
at tho least possible expense of money and
power. Wohaye much to learn" The highest
prize at Vienna, the medal Of merit, was award
ed to Collins & Co. for their gang plows.-N.
J. Hrdh Sent. II.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

ALL articles We think that are packed
and sold HW Weight should have the
patronage of consumers, also of dealers.
We are glad to notice in the article of
SOAP that Proctor & CANDLES Extra
OLIVE Soar is always packed actual
weight.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

Fon loss OF appetite, dyspepsia, indigestion,
depression OF spirits and general debility,
In their various forms, FERao-P HosPoRArEI
ELIXIR OF CALIsAYA, made by CAswELL, HAz.
AID 4 Co, New York, and sold by all druggists,
IL the best tonic. As a stimulant tonic for pa.
tionts recovering from fever or othor sickness,
1t has no equal. II taken during tho season Il
prevents fever and ague and other intermit-
tent foyers,-COni.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09
CONTAgIOus diseases

CONTAGIOUS diseases, such as horse
all, glander, etc, may be prevented by the use
Of Sheridan's Cavalry Condition Powders. Per-
SONS travelling with horses should take note of
this.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09
THIRTY YEARS. EXPERIENCE
OF AN OLD NURSE.

Mss. WinslOw's Soothing syrup ~ The
prescription OF one OF th" best female phySl'
clans aud nu"ses In the Uniiel states, ana has
been used for thirty years with never falling safety
and success by millions Of mothers aud children,
from the feeble infant OF one week old to the adult
1t corrscts acIdlty Of the stomach, relieves wind
collie, regulates the bowels, and gives rest, health
and com fort 70 mother ana child. We believe 1t TO
he the best and sursst remedy In the world In all
cases OF DYSENTFItY and DiAtRIIE.A IN
CHILDREN, whether IL ARISES from teethlng o.
from any other cause. Full directions Tor using
Will accompany each bottle. None genuine unlcss
the fac-simile " CURTIS II PERKINS IL on ibe
outside wrapper.
Sold by all medicine deaic ~.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

MISSIONARIES and other sojourning in
foreign lands should not fail to tako with them
a good supply OF JohnsOn's Anodyre Liniment.
IL Ia the most reliable medicine for all purpo-
SOS there ia in the world.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09
hhh' ! cLorHss u. =
WRINuER

a oil loMY state Of the mind, q dull headache, a
want Of enfrgy.a dIspo ition to magnify every
evil, a sense of WEAKNESS, and u Discrimination TO
motion. are some Of the symptoms which indicate
4 arrangement Of the liver or bilious system.
Speedy relief nom SO miserable q condition can he
obtained. by resorting at once 10 DR.. u. Jayne's San
alive Pills. s a'
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

BnsT AND OLDEsr FAMILY MrDtcISE-Surr
yori's Ltper I~peteorutor-a purely vegetable Ca
thariic aud Toni for dyspepsia. constipation,
debility, sick headache billions attacks. and all
your druggist lot H. Beware VI lluitAIlous
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09
THE HOUSEHOLD PANACEA,
AND
FAMILY LINIyIR EMF

IB the best remedy In the world for the following
complaints, VIZ: Cramps In the limbs and stom.
ach, pain In the stomach, bowels or side, rheuma'
tlsm In all iA forms, bilious collie, neuralgia,
cholera, dosentery, colds, flesh wounds, burns, sore
throat. spinal complaints, Fpralns and bruises,
chiils and fever. For internal and external use
It's operation 10 not only TO relieve the patient,
nut entirely removes the cause Of the complaint.
II penstrAtes and peryades tile whole system, re-
storing healthy action to all It's parts, aud quicken
Ing the blood.
The Household Panacea Is purely Veg
etable and all healing,
Prepared by
No AIB Fulton street, New York.
For sale by ~ druggists,
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

mr. n TT II -MoORE's RURAL NEW.
K l Y6Gk IsGIta,t the great ens Il iS@F}y
I'LL IL, lVi IL weekly, is the standard IN.
thority upon practical !, sp6IIeets ana r 9 nI q c I2nSd
Grpat pTremiums or cash commissions 10 agents,
Thirteen numbers oct. 10 JAM On trial, Tor oni{y
ffty centsi Premium lists, ETC., seat Tree 10 al
Address, D. D. 7. MOORE, New York city.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

BE OF good cheer, there is life and
health for you yet. SO those that nave taken
Simmons' Liver Regulator attest.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

For FARMERS -"Wealth and Wonders
OF the Boundless West" 1t is new, and having
a wonderful sale. Advertised in this paper.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

SOMETHING THAT TAKES. -The three.
fold combination agency for selling Wealth
and Wonders Of tho Boundless West" There
il much sure money in it. SOC advertisement
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

MINNEsorA expects to harvest 80, 900,
600 bushels Of wheat this year..
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09
QUEEN

On her throne does not oc
D\ cupy a more enviable pc
GME<eD sltion than the Union Med
N icine Company who are
V The cole proprietor Of DR..
% smiths agie cure whose
~M reputation II IA known over
the world as the best ana
pplly leIiaDie cure Tor FEVER and ague or chills and
fever and all kindred n Eases. which ia cansad hv
the malaria or miasmatie countries. As the say.
ing Is, they have the dead wood on it.U II IA Tho
on'y remedy That contains no quinine or other moi.
soils and effects u cure In every case. Ont of'the
millions OF bottles which they annually sell there
has never been a single complaint. but on the con
trary, the letters OF praise which they receive from
lnnse who have been cured, are almost countless in
hulnber. Everybody praise, the medicine which
nhs uone so much good. Dr. smith was the first
man ~ discover that chills and fever and ali kin.
ur'd diseases could be cured without using 1uinIne
or nther poisons. and although laughed at AZ first
Dy other physicians, who did not believe such a
mug could be accomplished. He perseyered and
he bo1u : a remedy WHICH has been for many years
ne WONDER and envy OF all medical men. Persons
shonlu De careful when purchasing and see that
tne docufs portait Is ON the outside wrapper. ma
o'ner Us senuine. For sale by all druxgists.
bedtys HAIR Tonic Is the best In use and lust the
mug iot Inc toilet. Young ladies who wish
splenelu SUIT Of hair can have 10 IN they use this
,smedy: " has never failed. Address. n
CO., 8 and 5 North second street. ST. |
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

A BUsINEssTHAT AYs.-Seeadvertlse-
ment Of Wealth and Wonders OF the Bound
less West" One agent is clearing S2OOper week.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09
CHILDREN OFTEN LOOK PALE
AND SICK

from no other cause than having worms In tho
s.ouIaoh,
BROWNS vERMIFUGE CoMFITs
will destroy worms without injury 10 the child,
being perfectly WHITE, and iree from all color
Ing or other Injurious ingredients usually used In
worm preparations.
CURTIS q BROWN, Preprictors,
No. ais Fulton street, New York.
Sold by druggists and chemists, and dealers In
medlclD0s a. TwE STr-FIyE CENTa A BOX.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

In 1867 M. Rabuteau announced that
tho poisonous power of the metals was
greater as their atomic weights were
higher and their specific heats lower.
He nov shows that the atomic weights
Of calcium and potassium being nearly
the same, the toxic effects produced by
injecting similar solutions Of their suits
into the blood are also the same, both
acting as poisons 10 The muscles and
causing death by arrest Of the action OF
the heart when administered in sniff.
cient dase.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09
ASIATIC CHOLERA.

ago the box OF Pain Killer YOU had the goodness, Ia
send me last year. Its coming was most providen.
tinl. | believe hundreds Of lives were aayPd. under
God. by II. The cholera appeared here soon after
We received II. we resOTled at once tn tho Pain
Killer, using IA directed for cholera. A list WIS
kept OF all to whom the Pain Killer was given.
ana our native assistants assured nv that eight ost
of every ten to whom II was prescribed, recovered
IL has, too, been very useful In various other dis
eases II has proved an incslculable blessing to
multitudes Of poor people throughout All this re-
gIOn. our native preachers are never willing to
20 ont on their excursions without ~ supply ofthe
Pain Killer. IL gives them favor In the eyes Of
the people, and access 10 families and localities ny
whom otherwise they wonli he very lndltferently
received. .
Believe me, dear slrs. yraterY and falthry yours,
J. NJ. JOHNSON.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

50 DSYCHOMANCY, or soul charming" How
either sex may fascinate and gain the love
and affections OF any person they choose instantly
This simple mental requirement all can possess,
free. by mail, for rs cents, together with a mari
a, e guide, Egyptian oracle, dreams, hints to ladies.
A queer book. 10000 sold. Address,
T. WILLIAM IL CO., pubs, Philadelphia,
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

b IT IS stated that the use of tar as n
preventive against potato disease is Mt.
tended with the most satisfactory re.
sDlfs = aaLi' ~. a4viirJ4sD 90 +.
.F' . =. Ga. ..a.l
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09
PAIN! PAM! PAIN!!!
WHERE IL THY BELIEVER?
Readers. you will find 10 In that Favorite Home
Remedy
Perry Davis Pain Killer.

II has been tested In every variety or climate, and
by almost every nation known To Americans. II
IL the Amos constant companion aud inesllmable
friend of the MISSIONARY and traveller on sea and
land, aud no one should travel on our lakes and
rivers without II.
Its Merits are Unsurpassed.
II You are suffering from INTERNAL PAIN,
twenty TO thirty drops In a little watcr will aImoI It
Instantly cure you. There IL nothing equal tn il.
In u few moments Il cures
Cole, Cramps, Spasms, Heartburn, riaTrhp, by
sentery, FluH, Wind In the Bowels. Sour
Stomarh Dyspeusia sick Ueadacba
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09
1000 more i've agents wanted for our
LIVINGSTONE 20 YEARS IN AFRICA,

of adventures and explorations, and search ana IL
slrTpctlOn by the daring stanley. For hest terms
write to VALLEY PUB'NG CO.. st. Louis, Mo.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09

SnAm practice Sword exercise.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1873-10-09
DyspepSia or Indigestion, Head

Dyspepsia Or Indigestion, Head
ache, Pain in the Shoulders, Coughs,
Tightness of the Chest, Dizziness, Sour
Fluctuations Of the Stomach, Bad Taste
in the Mouth, Bilious Attacks, Palpita-
tation of the Heart, Inflammation Of the
Lungs, Pain in the region Of the Kid
ncys, ana Il hundred other painful symp-
toms, are the otlsprings Of Dyspepsia.
one bottle will prove a better guarantee
of its merits than a lengthy advertise
ment,
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1873-10-02
Established i'm 1854.

,x, ,,.o,,ld respectfally invite the attention. oi
=, Me r,,,,ien Tree pealers and Planters, tnat
we Snail offer for sale during the Fall trade, the
largest and best selection Of tIulL anu S,,1h SHh
nrn Ohio. at Wholesale and Retail Sonsisiing
of Apple Pear, Plum, Cherry; Peacn, s.t NeeS,Iis'
5srrap, Vines. Usage Orange Plants, RhuoaTn or
Wine plant Conover's Asparagus Roots, S,a Sur-
ronts. Cooseberries, Raspoerrles, BiackoerTri.eS'
StrnXyberries Roses, Dahlias, GladiolusseS, NY
acinths TULIPS, Chrissanthemums, &c
Intniogucs furnished ON application' 90 -
Address your orders to J, NJ \ kEKh q Oo'' of
q n pATMFR 4 co, Gallipolis, Ohio.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1873-10-02
DNORCE NOTICE,

Jane Owens, whose place of residence is to the
undersigned hetitipnsr unlSnowntis hereby no
tiIiEd that said l1etitiUef, John W. ems; did
on the 26th day of August, A. D. 1873, file his pc
titon in the Office of the Clerk of the Court OF
Common Pleas, within aud for Jackson county,
Ohio, charging the said Jane Owens with being
willfully absent from said petitioner for more
than three 80 years last past, and asking that
he may be divorced from the said Jane Owens,
and for other proper relief rFhieh petition will
staiid f0T hearing at the next term of SAID Court
Dated this lst day of September, a. D. 1873.
JOHN w. OWENS,
Sept. 1, '73-6w by II. H. JONES, his Atty.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1873-10-02

We stated that the Scioto County Fair
was failure. Mr.. Miller, one of the Di-
rectors, informs us that, although not so
good as was desired, yet it was not fail
ure, as 1T cleared some money, over and
above expenses.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1873-10-02
DfvoRCE NOTICE,

=. John L. Vernon, whose place of residence is
. the undersigned petitioner unknown, is no.
tiHed that said petitioner. Sarah H. Vernon,
did, on the 10th day of Augtist, i. u. 1879, file
her petition in the office of the Clerk of the
Court of Common Pleas within and for Jack
son county, Ohio, charging the said John l..
Vernon with being wi1lfully absent from said
petitioner for more than three years last past,
and asking that she may be divorced from the
said John l.. Vernon, and for other relief;
which petition will stand for hearing at the
next term of said Court.
Dated this 10Th day of August. a. d. 1873.
SARAH H. VERNON.
BY j. w. LAIRD, her atty.
EIV
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1873-10-02
We rejoice to know that the woman or,

We rejoice to know that the women are
preparing to take part in all matters of
public concern in which men are permit
ted to engage. We saw woman with
child in her arms invest her money at
the gambling wheel to-day. Who will
say that women cannot go to elections
and vote after that?
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1873-10-02
Berkshire Pigs.

Thoroughbred. A fine lot on hand. Their
Parents were Imported in 1871, from Mr.. Hum
fries England that carried OFT the hrst prizes at
the Provincial and London Shows last year.
They are the Finest and Purest breed of Hogs
ON the Continents. Also, Durham Calves, Cots
void Sheep, and leading varieties OF Fowls.
Call on or address, Z. n. PAlNIErI,
Sept. Is, '73-2m Sallpoiis' ohio'
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1873-10-02

Why do not people have sense enough
not to stop their teams on the crossings.
when the streets are muddy? A gentle
hint from an officer. and a few hours in
the calaboose, would be in order in such
cases
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1873-10-02

Isaac P. Jones, of Madison township,
advertised his farm for sale in the STAND
ARD few weeks ago, and at once sold it
TO Robert w. Jones, of Oak HILL Moral,
Advertise your farms in the STANDARD.