davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily state journal. [volume] (Alexandria, Va.) 1868-1874, 1873-09-20
COMPRESSED AIR-PATENTRIGHTs
NOTICE

hi The invention of DIR. ROYCE FOR THE
MITTING POWER, etc, by compressed air
also for destroying yellow fever on Ships, in
hospitals. for Ventilation, etc., have been proved
to be the only successful methods, where pu
ping machinery is used. 300 j. .as3 ~ +.
Notice is hereby given that the management
and control OF these patents has been placed iu
Sale. Persons and Corpora ions DESTROYS of
using Compressed air as a Motive Power, or for
Ventilation, etc, may obtain full information Of
the title and details OF the patent, by applying
for Copies at the Patent ONCE The reissues
are numbered 6,20l and 5000, and for terms of
use by addressing me, p. o. Box 1915, or IS
Liberty street, New York.
fe l2-eow1y HORACE H. DAY
The Daily state journal. [volume] (Alexandria, Va.) 1868-1874, 1873-09-20
lBANKRuPr NOTICES.


IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF THE UNI.
Il TED STATES for the Eastern District of
Virginia 1el a hanlL ionuiitfl inantil
In the natter of @. W. Thorn VS.. Mrs. L. p.
Jones, bankrupt-in bankruptcy. ~ li..l "a
AT Richmond on the 10Th day Of September,
a. d., 1873. h gol 4Eel ~ 9i1t9tF
TO WHOM 1T MAY CONCERN,
Please to take notice hereby, that q petition
has been, to wit: on the 10th day Of September,
1873, filed in said District court by T.. p. Jones,
of Richmond, Virginia, in said district, who has
been heretofore duly declared bankrupt under
act Of Congress entitled "An act to establish a
uniform system of bankruptcy throughout the
United States" approved March I'd, 1867, for a
discharge and certificate thereof, from all her
debts and other claims provable under said act,
and that the 3rd day of October, a. d., 1873, at
10 o'clock a. M, before w. W. Forbes, one Of
the registers of said court in bankruptcy, at his
office, in Richmond, in said district is the
time and place assigned for the hearing of
the same; when and where you may attend
and show cause, if any you have, why the
prayer of the said petition should not be granted.
You are also hereby notified, that the second
and third meetings Of the creditors of the said
bankrupt will be held at the same time and
place. fs ects leo w. w. FORBES, lllA. /
N. Register in Bankruptcy for.
| Sc 17-W2w the Sd Cong'l Dist. of Va
The Daily state journal. [volume] (Alexandria, Va.) 1868-1874, 1873-09-20
Ea PUBLIC SALE! -
Having determined to quit farming. 7 will offer
us at Pubic Sale onliefil .ttf 50 iIf
WEDNESDAY sTH OF OCTOBER, THE
80 A. b Il A r M !fa i] tElB 3

On which now reside, containing 105 acres, in
good state of cultivation, upon which are a
BRICK HOUSE AND BARN, STONE
SPRING HOUSE WITH NEVERrFAILINGg
SPRING, aaid other necessary out-buildngs,
situated in $3.50 llitg Fss5E l--ftga
The Daily state journal. [volume] (Alexandria, Va.) 1868-1874, 1873-09-20

CIT WILL PAY FOR COPIES OF THE
oil SEMI-WEEKLY STATE JOURNAL.
or one year. mar '
The Daily state journal. [volume] (Alexandria, Va.) 1868-1874, 1873-09-20

q x WILL. PAY FOR SIX COPIES OF
spC the WEEKLY STATE JOURNAL foi
one year.
The Daily state journal. [volume] (Alexandria, Va.) 1868-1874, 1873-09-20
LoupoUN COUNTY, VIRGINIA,

about one1 mile south of Pucellyille, station ON
the Washington and Ohio raiIroad, and as miles
west from Washington, and 10 miles south from
agricultural district in he state. The Farm is
well WATERED AND TIMBERED, and con-
tains two SPLENDID YOUNG ORCHARDS, one
of Apples, Peaches, Cherries and other select
fruits, in prime bearing order the other about
FOUR HUNDRED CHOICE DWARF PEARS,
and fine selection of Grapes, Blackberries and
other small fruits. At same time and place will
be sold my G G ,nul1kIH s0 nIa3t
~ STOCK AND FARMING UTENSILS,
Consisting in part, of 2 Horses, 2 Colts, @ Cows,
Young Cattle, 10 Hogs, Plows, Harrows, good
Hubbard Mower and Reaper Wheat Drill, SC.
also some HOU SEHOLD FURNITURE, con-
sisting of Feather Beds, Tables, &C., &C.
The healthy location of the place and the
moral standing Of the community make it very
There is Friends Westinghouse. public school
and postoffice less than a mile distant, and /,
churches OF other denominations In the neigh
:, TERMS FOR FARM: .itIlsi
One-fourth cash when possession is given, and
the balance in three equal annual payments,
with interest from day of SALE Deed to be 2
given when payments are made satisfactory.i1f .
TERMS FOR STOCK, Soy D Z 2,
All amounts under ten dollars, cash above that
amount, six months credit with Interest, the
purchaser giving bond with approved security.llt
Attendance given by the subscriber, .B,t
fl BERNARD TAYLOR
Sc la-W3t Lincoln T. o.. Loudoun CO., Va. ]
The Daily state journal. [volume] (Alexandria, Va.) 1868-1874, 1873-09-20

Hofnt discussion Between Colonel Pop
ham and WIN. II. Gordon. kSepuDn-
cans. and Charles HEerndOn ana u.
r. Daniel. OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES in the
Democratic Parfy-Independcnt Gam
The workingman's advocate. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1864-1877, 1873-03-22

A meeting IN connection with the above
society has been held IN the Colhery
Schoolroum, East Cramlington, Mr. Ed
ward Hendy in the chair The Chairman
III opening the meeting, remarked that CO.
operation was one of the levers to raise the
working classes, not only IN a financial
point Of view. hut both morally and intel
lectually He called upon working men,
and especially young men, to invest their
savings in the Cooperative Mining Soci-
ETY.. instead of wasting it in the public
house. as many did Mr. II. Burt then
addressed the meeting He SAID there
was at the present time chronic war 60
ing on between capital and labor. and
their society was 50 far supporting labor
that they were sending Lilo per week
for the support Of men on strike. He be
lieved that the present strike in Wales was
strike for principle. He could not
think for one moment but what the masters
could concede to the mems demands, see
ing tha Goals had got to 50 high a price
and, although strikes were always an evil,
they were sometimes necessary but there
Was remedy for all this, and that
remedy was cooperation. True, there was
a palliative III the shape II arbitration, hut
only one cure. (ApplaUse.) The Roch-
dale co-operators commenced with l.. %.
Now they had fifty or sixty thousand, all
got by energy and perseverance. And he
felt sure the same result would he achIev-
ed in coal mining If the same energy and
perseverance were put forth INTO the sub
ject. In order to make capital and labor
be in harmony with each other, they must
recognize three things they should give
both capital, labor. and consumer an in
terest in the concern. When he was ask
ed what vas labor. he asked what was cap
ital. He recognized capital as a very good
thing, but still il was nothing more than
accumulated labor, and it could do nothing
until the magic hand Of labor supported it.
Speaking Of the consumer, he said they
had suffered more ways than one ; they
had not only dear coal, but they had mfe-
rior coal also. The speaker pointed out a
provision the Mining Society had made III
reference to good house accommodation.
Some of the colhery houses now, he said,
were really unfit iUr human habltatIon.
And they should make it their primary
object to improve their dwellings. Mr..
NJ MPherson dwelt at length upon the sue
cess of productive societies, such as Paisley,
Eccles, Hebden, Bridge and the Sun Mill.
Both speakers were loudly applauded
during their discourse. After a vote of
thanks was given to the speakers and
chairman. and to the masters for the use Of
the room, the meeting separated 1t is
satisfactory to learn that already 1900
shares of the society have been sold, and
that they will be taken up in short time
E. G. S.
The workingman's advocate. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1864-1877, 1873-03-22
Do we Need Middle-Men 2

About AS much AS school-hpuse needs
mice, To pick up the crumbs lett hy the
children while taking their lunch. but not
to gnaw the books, maps ana other yalua-
able property VI the house About as
much As a colony Of bees need drOnes, tu
assist IN keeping up the proper modIcum
Of the swarm, but not to consume and
waste the rich treasures VI honey stored
by the workers.
Middle men may be compared 10 the
gates placed across a turnpike road. AZ
each os which the farmer u compelled w
stop and pay toll for every animal Or load
Of produce he attempts T. move to market.
1Onder IS the city, ia full view, filled
with hungry consumers eager u buy ana
pay him fair remuneratIve price. but the
only avenue BIZ which he can reach n ls
blocked by mlddle-men, drOnes Of society,
whose exactlOns must be paid before he u
allowed to proceed AT last the great
market place Is reached, when he finds that
the supplies he wishes to take home to hIs
family are likewise subjected to the same
toll-gate process IN getting out u the
open country. Home reached and reck-
oning made, and he rejoices if the vam-
plres have taken no more than half the
value Of his load. Farmers. how lung.
oh how long shall we endure this mon
Strous iniquity daily practiced upon usi
Is It not about time that we unite our
selves IN one great strong universal union.
and tear down the barriers placed Ia the
way, or build free highways around them
We can do it. We will do it, We NJ, st
d y or perish. Let Us try. ,.p.sr.'
UnsOH
The workingman's advocate. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1864-1877, 1873-03-22
NUMBER IL.

mastering the Government itself, shutting
its ears against the cries II PatriotIsm, deaf
in its selhshness, blind In its folly, insane
in its assumptions. Government. infected
with the contagion. thinks Of nothing but
immense Jobs. which speedily fall into the
gripe Of such corrupt managers as those
who made up the Credit Mobiler. We
are rushing too recklessly in this direction.
We must stop, or encounter q collision
which may be fatal to every cherished
American interest. of what avail are the
rich cargo and the pOrtly vessel if the ship
in which our all Is embarked is being scut-
tied, while We 20 blindly On, by the hands
Of desperate men
The remedy for this increasing wrong Is,
simply, to reverse our course. Instead Of
fighting each other, Capital should study
the labor problem in sympathy with Labor.
Ghe employer should think more Of the
ser.iDllties Of his hands than he does Of
ms petted horse Capital should combine
not to lower, but. in all possible ways to
elevate Labor. Such n combination Of
hearts and minds would soon result in the
most respectful recognition Of Labor in all
its schemes. Capital would see its interests
cheerfully promoted. And In this way our
Legislators would be compelled to remem-
Der that our foundation as a nation rests
on the children Of I, L.
Already murmurs are heard against
certain class Of immigration. The Chinese,
for illustration. must be diverted to tropl-
cal climates Broad As are our domains,
the speculator has grasPed - much Of
them that competition for soil lis becoming
desperate among immigrant cultIvators.
We must discriminate IN favor Of our own
race, ard an outlet must be provided by
CAPITAL, in the tropical portions Of Amer
lea, for the support Of immigrant Oriental
labor. So much needed III those vast and
prolific regions
To use a well-known admonItion BE
ware Of the locomotive when the bell
rings ~ Do not desplse the Labor Prob
lem. Do not leave Labor IN its despair TO
It's own wild cuunsels Dare not scoff at it,
Champion its Just demands honestly. Men
Of Position, mind, and education Let
not its standard bearers be the knaves and
madmen If a Commune Let us see these
advocates for justice in all the halls Of
legislation, and everywhere among our
large employers This done, and a new
sun will rise over the children of toll,
whose influence. like the dews Of heaven,
shall refresh Labor and Capital alike
We shall recur to this matter, and, in
less space, suggest certain practical reforms.
The workingman's advocate. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1864-1877, 1873-03-22
Courage.


Courage Nothing can withstand
Long a wruuged, undaunJrd land
u the hearts within her be
True uutu themselves and thee,
Thou freed giant, Liberty
oh no mountain uymph art thou,
When the helm j. on thy brow,
And the sword Is in thy hand.
Fighting Tor thy ONu good land
Courage Nothing e'er wltn>tood
Freeman hghtng tur their good
Armed with all their father, fame,
They viii win and wear name
That shah gu o. endless slIrs,
Like tue gods ~ pld Greek story,
Raised ta heaven aud heavenly worth
For the good they gave to eArts
courage There Is none 80 poor,
None " all Who wrong endurvl.
Nun- 80 humble. none - weak.
But may hu,h bis fathers check,
And his maiden, fair and true,
with the deeds that he may dO
BE hi- daN, a, dark 1s night.
uu may make himself light,
WRat, though -uukeu De- the sum.
There are STAR when day is done
Courage who will be a slave
That AZ strength tu dig grave,
And thu-ei ms fettcrs hide,
AMI las tyrant by has side
Courage Hope, howe er he ~
fur a time, can never die
tt.rtv...s fhar..ftra krtfhar mem
Cry tspi ana tu ~ hgh' l-a'I.
The workingman's advocate. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1864-1877, 1873-03-22
Cooperative Mining Society.

TO BE CONTINUED.
The workingman's advocate. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1864-1877, 1873-03-22
CHAPTER XyXVII

The Marmsne family consisted of but
father, Wother and daughter Some years
previously they had lived near Elgin and
were neighbors Of Vida Geldamo's people
The workingman's advocate. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1864-1877, 1873-03-22

A witty boy, suffering from the applica-
ton Of the birch, said, Forty rods are said
to be furlong. know better. Let any
body get such plaguy licking as I've had,
and he'll find out that one rod makes an
acher
The workingman's advocate. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1864-1877, 1873-03-22
a New Trades IRIon story.
THE OTHER SIDE.

BY Nj A. FORAN.
President II the Co,.pers International Union.
The workingman's advocate. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1864-1877, 1873-03-22
SAVIN G. 8
deposits ReCeired and Interest
.4IIOred Thereon.

oFTcE Hours From 10 a % sP NJ, and Mon
days and Saturdays from G To p n, for Savngs only.
~. CLARKE, President.
HAMILTON DOX Cashier.
The Somerset herald. [volume] (Somerset, Pa.) 1870-1936, 1873-01-01
The Tendency 90 Exfe1sfSz in the
Large Estates Of EnSfAn8-

Unto him who hath shall be given
appears 70 be the text which very
large number ef wealthy Englishmen
take fer their wills. There i an ex-
irsordin2ry tendency to bequezth es-
tstes to those who have them More
oyer, Of late years the entire extine-
ton Of families has often placed en-
ormoEs properties N the haads Of one
person Miss Br0nte SAYS in one Of
her novels that the fckleness Of For
tune sometimes fskes the tern Of re-
peated strokes Of luck IN the sane
quarter This would certainly seem
10 have been the trick which she has
PLAYED the iEkedom Of Buceleuch.
In the time Of Charles III. the
young countess Of Baceleueh was the
greatest heiress Of ber day- She was
accordingly married 10 Charles lis
favcrite son by Lucy Walters, who
became afferw4rd 80 well known IS
duke Of Monmouth The son Of
Monmouth and the countess Of
BGceIeuch succeeded his mother, who
had been created duchess. as duke
His descendant married 3 daughter
Of the duke OF Qneeasberry. and his
marriage eventually brought that
dukedom and An immense estate into
The Somerset herald. [volume] (Somerset, Pa.) 1870-1936, 1873-01-01
Mechanical 81 iii of the Chinese

The most remarkable evidence Of
the mechanical science and skill of the
Chinese-at this early period Is 10 be
found IN their suspended bridges, the
invention Of which IS assigned 10 the
Han dynasty. According 70 the con-
current testimony Of al Il cir historical
and geographical writers, S&ngieang.
the commander Of the army k2o1-
tsco. the first Of the Hans, undertook
and completed the formation Of reads
through the mountainous province Of
Shensi 10 the west Of the capital
Hitherto lis lofty hills and deep val
levs had rendered communication
diffcult and circuitous With 3 body
Of 10000 laborers be cut passages
orer the mountains. throwing the re-
no-ed soil into the valleys, and
where this was net sufficient 70 raise
the road TO the required height be
constructed bridges, which rested on
pillars OF abatmeafs- In another
place be conceived aeG accomplished
the daring object Of sRspendiag
bridge from ooe mo1ntain TO another
over deep ehasnl These bridges.
which are called br Chinese writers.
appropriately. flying bridges. and re-
presented 10 be numerous at the pre-
sent dar, are sometimes so high that
they cannot be irayersed without
alarm 08e still existing in Shensi
stretches four hundred feet from
mountain TO mountain. over ehasm
five hundred feet Most Of these f1y-
ing bridges are so z-ide that four
horsemen can ride on them abreast
and balusfrades are placed on each
side to protect travellers II j. by no
means improbable { NJ Panther sHg-
ges1s1 that, a. the missionaries 70
China made known the fact more than
a century and half ago, the Chinese
bad suspended bridges. and that
MANY Of them were made Of iron. the
hint NAV have been taken from these
for similar constructions BY European
engineers nc Press
The Somerset herald. [volume] (Somerset, Pa.) 1870-1936, 1873-01-01
Cows Going Dry

Many persons complain Of their
COWS going dry sometimes four and
Eve months before ealving tine, Just
when butter brings the best price.
and the blame Is laid oD the cows
The fact, L the real blame Is with the
owners themselves Ia the Fall,
when frost comes and pastures fail,
and when warm feed Is needed in the
mornings. and 3 comfortable place 81
night. tbeF are allowed 70 shift for
themselves. 4 falling OF In milk is the
result, and the verdict is that the
COW wants 20 20 dry, and 50 she Is
farleaghed- Vow, this i the fault Of
the owner and the result ofnegIigenee.
Cows are Ike humans. the creatures
Of habit. and follow q course once
adopted. especially bad one. with
surprising per1iaacity, and going dry
K one Of them We have known
cows TO be MIXED 10 the Tery dsv Of
ealFing. withoufde-imeat bar this Is
the other extreme. Six weeks Is
about the right time. and milking
should be kept up Until that tine, be
the quantity great or small The
milk VIII undergo 70 change before
tbs last month and Il Is safe 70 r1iik
I'D 10 thai tine Gentle treatment.
warn slOps and feed IN the morning.
and a comfortable place 70 lie down
In VII make them eo1sinue 10 give
milk
The Somerset herald. [volume] (Somerset, Pa.) 1870-1936, 1873-01-01
Flirting.

Il i remarkable bet nevertheless
true. that as a rule, airts both male
and female, do not marry quickly
The chances are that girl who be
comes engaged al eighteen. and goes
On becoming engaged and disengaged,
a. Is the enstom for Airts 70 DO, nlti-
mately settles down into 8 confirmed
old maid II she does wed. as q gen
erai rule. she develops into q viralent
wasp. makes her husband miserable,
and brings up her children badly
II Is not very difficult 70 End rea-
sons why firts do RCt marry Sensi-
bic men admire N woman something
besides pretty face and engaging
manners They love intellect, com
mon sense and heart qualifications,
which the firt does not possess The
true woman allows her affections full
PLAY. and Is rot ashamed of them
She VIII no1 lead man 10 believe she
cares for him when she does no such
thing she VIII not firt with him Just
for the sake Of flirting
She has 3 trHer conception IF what
Is right and possesses s great deal
more common sense She has deriT-
edher education from something else
than three volume novels and the 50
eiesy Of tie empty-pssed, She can
be thoroughly merry; but she knows
bow 10 be merry without being IDIOT
ic- She may attract less attention IN
. drawing room than Hirf does, BE-
cause she Is less noisy and 0bstrusive;
but, for ali that she viii be married
sooner. and make her husband bet
ter and traer wife
A true woman does not care for tbe
spoony Young man She dislikes his
foppishness. the vapid compliments be
pays her, and his efeIninzey. He
quickly finds this out and leaves her
in peace. Thus. If he intimately gets
ii IS 10 the firr, and the hap
py pair lead the jolliest cat-and-deg
lie imaginable
The Somerset herald. [volume] (Somerset, Pa.) 1870-1936, 1873-01-01
a Gfri worth Having

There i . family living Il Jones
county. Georgia. consisting of & gen
tlemsn sad his wife both verT cd
and inErHi, and q maiden daughter
TIE family i entirely q respectable
one, but the fortunes q war and
other adverse circumstances have re-
dgeed their means Of subsistence
down 70 the possession Of a moderate
sized farm Of poor land This the
Old man tried 70 manage and cultivate
n order 10 make a livelihood for his
old wife and their ene daughter. II
this be failed. and rear BY wear affairs
we're growing worse with him, and
be saw that be should have 20 give
up the battle. and that, too, without
having aav one upcn whom be could
rely for sappor1-
The daughter was among the first
TO divine the state of affairs. She
saw that her fSrbe- was too cd ID
longer contend with the world for the
means Of subsistence Her mother
was also aged and lot able to lend a
helping hand; and she knew that #
any relief were 10 come % them Il
mast come through her She thought
the matter over In 8 practical way.
and IN = verr d28zhteriy manner
made up Der mind that her old par-
enIs could not safer for ANYTHING
while she had the strength to labor
for them
Her mind was 10 sooner made up
than she went TO work with a w0-
manly energy, but not II a woman's
sphere She did not 70 70 the school
house, nor 70 the music room nor in
to a millinery establishment but she
went into the field and put beT hand
10 the plow and locked not back
Dsy in and day oui, in fair weather
and foul, il heat and cold. sbe elung
10 her selfimposed duty Though
sometimes when the days work was
ended. she was too weak and sore.
almost, 10 drag herself 10 the house.
her courage never forsook her; but
she toiled OF month after month, IN
I'll now she i reaping her reward IN
making comfortable the lzsf days Of
her parents A bale Of cotton raised
by her was sold at one Of the ware
houses in Macon. few dzvs ago, aad
II It's market value had been fixed se-
eording to the moral worth ofthe pre-
dueer, the product would have Yielded
her g competence for life
Men nav p-ate heroism upon the
battlefield or in time Of danger, but
there is no hercism that surpasses the
heroism Of this wonan- All honor
to her The earth ought 70 yield
most generously where broken BY the
furrows Of her plow.
The Somerset herald. [volume] (Somerset, Pa.) 1870-1936, 1873-01-01


the family when the Las dake Of
QueessbeETy died ehildIesS Another
duke Of Bucc.eaeh married the
daughter and he:ress Of the last dake
Of Montague. Al that aoblemzu's
property thus passed 10 his ssa-in-
,aE, and was settled On his second
son, bet on his diving without a 500
it reverted to his male heir, the duke
Of Bgeeleuch. The present dake has
thus become the chief landed pro-
prietor in the United Kingdom He
has besides his town house. nTae
seats-four IN England which came
to him from the dake 0f MontAgse,
aad Eve in Scotland. of which ono.
DruEnlanrig. 3 Prineely place, came
from the duke Of QGeeasberTy, whilst
the rest are BgeeleGeh properly.
Within the iass twelve wears the
same thing has occurred IN the ezse
Of the dukes u DeFon-bire and
Northumberland The esrldo8 Of
Burlington was conferred on a voaa-
ger branch Of the CaFeadish family.
but tie late dBke q DeE0nshire
diving ehildless &ad br9tberiess. his
cousin Lord Burlington became duke.
20 that the immense estates Of the
two titles were merged Precisely
the same thing happened IN the case
Of the earl Of Beverly, who succeed
ed, on the death Of his cousin, 70 the
dukedom Of Northumberland and
the present peer having married 81
heiress. sfill further aggolomeratie8
Of property results
The late Eiseountess Palmerston
was the last of her race. Both her
brothers. successfully Yiseourts Mel
bourne, died childless- Consequently,
their vast property centres IN her
grandson, Earl Coxper, whose moth
e being bro;herless. lefr him The big
gest house II the eoaatry ard q com
mensarate re~enue there are manv
similar eases--Lippiscot's HagaziHs-