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The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
MARINE INTELLIGENCE


PORT ITEMS
: great press Of other matter this week
crowds ont a quantity of marine news
which viii appear in our "cxt.
The ice * slowly leseniag up on the lake
much to the relief of vessel captains who
have been compelled to lay here for the
last ten days.
The schr. Minnie Mueller. which we re-
ported fast in The lie last week got clear
and made sail tuesday.
The tng tOgei f9ar vessels through the
ic, iat) the cpeu water Wednesday mora
i'm.
The new schooner just finished at Peter
Larsons ward WAS launched en- Saturday.
She went into the water stem for en,ost
wItIoIt break or accident, but after she
was safely in the water some accident
Lapl ened to half dozen beer kegs, at
which they or rather the contents, flowed
copIuuSly FOR the raycnous crOEd that
surrounded them and rye bread ard sau-
sage WAS broken on her decks to the de.igh'
Of the audience, who Ill went away well
pleased with the entertainment. She is a
fne-looking vessel and her name is the
Feljeitous. meaning happy and prosperous.
If she always experienced as happy 4 time
as was had at her launch we forctell for
her prosper Gus future.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01

April 2S.-Weaiher clowdy; wind east,
light; Their. 70 deg. -Four Of the Northern
transportation Cos propellers are com
ing up the straits, besiis the Java. Jas.
Fisk IT. and Co!crado, % TIE Union Steam
boat Ccmpany's line. l. is thought the
united efforts Of the seven steamers wall BE
sufficient to force passage through.
LIKE TREICuTs.
DETROIT, April 25.-F reight room Is
more plenty and rates are lower. Tie stem
barge Powers las Lccn chartered. for whoat
to Oswego Mt Ice Sail vessels, to arriave
IRE of5rlei the ssue fgurl. Wheat to
Buffalo by stem &c. Coursa freigLts quite
AMI nominal
Buffalo, April! a5-Yesscls are leading coal
to Chicago ami Milwaukee At loo per ton
free in al dot.
CuIcAGo, April 2G.-T4ere Is really
nothing in lake FREE glts. and rates are entire
" nominal vessels owners still keep up the
farce Or asking i5c for corn to Bufllo, but
il tLey could get Toe Grain By rail IS ship
ped 4; SOC per 100 lbs
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01

ALvosr TRrE.-ln the Personal col
umus of tie Milwaukee Meas, Of the 24:h.
We read, that L. b. Treat, Of tie Nam
tosac Tribune ca bs found at Tie hujy
Houss.' Deacon Borcherit, who is the
accredited editor Of ,he Tribune, may use
this opportunity to advantage.
There is no doubt tina; T. b. he.nei the
Deacon in his editorial libors during the
spring campaign just past. As Treat
seems anxious to claim CO partnership il
the editorial Efforts of the Tribune, tie
artful old G'c!er Che deacon} might be
taken back into full felIsyship with his
old trends, by charging the authorship of
sgtEe e these s4pibs and editorials To- him
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01

a.. T,vp w. NH. a,r.s1 T -, tLa
.a.ah;I,,- o,,,.l,l :, AL ". ,v,.c,
"a eive.a.er wi,as. Ii. al change.
H., ia, n,sr,.. ;l.. ,,,,.s aal e,m,,..
a.. ~ ~. rot,.n,a. In
t..n;,, o,. c,,,..a,n.a VIZ, var
So :, b...-,,i ,v,,i, J,,., l,,.i,..s,
me, =, hour !. f,-, com. r, nr...-v,,.,
h.re nat f,,nlo,t Ii, rmn.n<e ,mn,rr-
s,e. r. h,v;o, thor IA c,,ln,.l We pr,m-
;.e .omnliance. If po,.iblra bg, them oit
,ea.antlv. We never Isarncl how to
,,,ninul,te TINE a. our exn,rieac, wo Il d
he NIL erlteI .,n,w1lt. We appr1ac h
or foreman Wit meek. sabiI,l ciSt il
,noton,nc. i. H. a5c m,rafiy certain
th,t o,a of n, r., C,nn,aI.,.at< j..
about I'd be rl,hla.,ly b.aSep in our Office.
~. ,;IIy s.,.,,.s4.i, .,,srI o,,g ~. q r.,y
,n,mcnt. .lr f,-,ntn renaa,z wi.b en-
n...s .F.y N,n.a..t,' OR ID.
III, ,,.o,t. S,,Iy s,h,,l r.,,rt-,y
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01

which said friends have mildly dengnina-
nef's reputation whit to mop up any or
al # those i1fantile productions, Or ma
teria.ly h'sr: the Tr.b0ae's reputation for
yerac::y, ability or honesty of purpose, to
have J.. B rcat's name associated with
his a editor ami proprietor.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01

Soundiugs taken in Buffalo River 10 Slip
No. > show the depth of water to vary
from feet . inches, to Il feet inches.
In the Erie Basin a ca,nnel $50 feet wide
AMI Ia feet deep is being dreigei. The
depth Of water in the Blackwell canal aver
ages about IL feet-the shealest water be-
INK in Hatch slip, 81 feet.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
GIT in another column. advertisement s3oUt
-tcub Iowa and Se5rasaa Lands.

FREsH Lam PLAsTER-Mr. o. Tori
son has -ow and IS almost daily receiving
fresh Land Plaster, fresh from thc Mills.
Formers y II haI 1t their iatcres: 10 get his
prices fcro purchasing elsewhere, rs he
Las lis sA;pgeI in new Gs.,in Bag, there-
~ saving the cost ami transportation OF
barrels Which IS wor.a boxing ar.ag.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
LIST OF LETTERS
Now LyiEg unCalsed for u. the nnHi
9,tsUc Post Office
Real Estate.

4 FARM-A farm of 50 acres If most de-
I / sirable land; 10 acres cleared 10 acres
OF had wood, no swamp or hills, ana good
spring Of living water. Situated in town
Newtcnburg, between the Sheboygan AMI
/ Calumet roads, about SIX miles from the Cit~
Of hani'owoe the n q nvi IN sccIion s,
town Is. range % Ills splendid piece OF
lend viii be- sofa cheap if applied for imme-
diately. Purchasers may arP.E to the OWL
or, Mrs. Flaharty. in hIr Lsltry brick
house near the steamboat llLdinr, Mantle,
. woe, Wis. il 50 w
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
sTIEGEox BAY CANAL.

Operations on the ShiE Canal at Stur-
gcoa Bay have l.s; ye. BEEN commenced.
They arc awaiting The opening Of naviga-
ton and toe arrival Of Chief Engineer
Casgrain, who is expected daily with full
power 10 commence operations all alIns
the line ana prosecute sho work vigorous
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01

Seamans wages are quoted at S2.00 per
Day, The sailors of Civelani have struck
for 20.
The prop, Equinox cleared from Bnf.lo for
4. season.
thE propeller Messenger has been sold
by the Engieman Transportation Company
TO Dexter b. Chandler. of Cleveland, for
$4,000. She viii hereafter run on Lake
Erie
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01

TrE purcst and Sweetest Co Liver. Oh
;, Hazard and esS~s'fs saa,'cssa the sea
.anrr. from fresh, selected G,ers, by Cas-
we'll, Hazard |, Co, New York. Il is ahso-
lntaly puge ard s,cctt. Patients Who have
once taken j. prefer it to all others.
Physicians hgse decided it superior to
airy Of the other eLS in market, IA 3S-iw
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
Fresh Garden. Flower and

Fresh Garden, Flower and
Tree Seeds, and Small Fruits,
Ere vaid by Mail. z complete
and iudicIous assortment, %
sor.S of either Seeds 81 03.
Trus Cape God Cranberry with
direcliLrs for culture on high
or low and. Kew fTagIaIi
EverbIo 1n,iDg Japan honey
suckIc, C. lGTming new hardy
vine SO ceuts each. 80 90
PEI d0z.. p1 ep.aid. Few Early
R.05a pofat0t. - cents nerlb.
5 lbs. $500 pc raid. Priced
Catalogues to aaS address, al
so trade lists. G1at. S. Seeds On
Commission Agents wanted.
3. III. WATSON, 0It Colony
Nurseries and Seed yEst abiIsh-
mont. Plymouth, g ass. Is
tabIished 1892.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01

JosEPH IIEINRfCHs ru1s line Of stage
daily between Two Rivers anl Shcb1ygan
connecting with the Lake Shore and :. s
T. Railroads, at shcbovgan. The citi-
zcns Of Two Rivers and ManitouCc Go.
iesiIiag to receive express packages from
the Office at Sheboygan, are informed that
j, vii, b. necessary TO send their orders t.
joseph Ileinr;c.s, P. Q. box 90, Shrboy
gan. wlo win give the same immediate
personal attention. 1879 IF
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
The Manitowoc Pilot contains q chap

The Manitowoc Pilot contains . chap
ter on the evils Of printers ink. The arti-
Gle itself is an Illustration Of The subject
1pp1ct0p Pest, -ipr1 2iH,
IT Is hard to tell whom the school-marm
Editor of the Post intends to hit, as the
article complained Of is from one Of our
county correspondents over bis name signed
in full which fact the Post fails (intcn-
tionally or otherwi-e), to state. Iflt's our
correspondent shot at we arc confident he
cRn defend himself against the sarcasm Of
tho Post If we are the dacl. we may as
well ccnfess that he is in the habit of ruth
lessiy mortifnG us periodically. We arc,
however, agreeably surprised to find that
he is fcasting on our country correspond
encr. Very few RI raj weekly rapers have
correspondents able to arrest the attention
OF the Classical n3ai.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
~ rsrsrfsr~ frcrroo / ai%Mon
.qailanqLo i
CI1T N a00tltr rUTuWn. .IFFFtI I'ET0Et
Ill Iowa and Nch rass.a lands.

7. J. ROBINSON, druggist Gu York St,
announce the arrlvtl Of fresh garden seeds
in endless variety.
EaFt1FfFgff IT II ~ Z
rs We 20 to press This morning tno stmr
Sleboygan is making ler way through the
ice for this port. She viii probably get
inside sometime to-day, her progress thco'
rho belt beia, slow. She has been in all
eight, but is determined t o get through, If il
takes until next August.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01

PRoFEsSoR WILSON OK DrsPEPsI1-
There has been several agsravatins eases
Of dyspepsia permaatly cured in nar city
IF late by Professor Geo Wilson: his
patients had been purchasing their cigars
around At Iifs,ent Manufactures in and
cat Of oar e'ty;their worst symrtom being
developed by smoking after moels; they
consulted ;hoir family physicians and were
informed that Wilson : cigars would no;
affect them pernie:oys'y. They npT lied 70
Wilson ON York st. near the Nin3ia:e
House AMI one box Of his cigars affected
permanent cue. Try .acm, ye dysPep
lie.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01

- ~ssae@e - n H4ttE E.aa#F ~ .snF
CLas. L. Ryder claims 10 ha5a made
tarss e ins:soas il prices, thereby making
room fof rs nec spfing purchases which
>,re itam 20 Sc aal at - b. shaded hy any
stick this side VI Milwaukee That 'rricas
are materially reaac-,iEhels only ps-so-
Al inspection 10 convince the most casual
observer. ia Odd lots where sizes IRE bro.
Zen, those who succeed in getting Ct.
L ,y- surely ,ecurel --ea. 'ror-ains.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
A49Ea e meeting Of the CIV eoanoi,,

j.s 4.ltnS hasa very dne marc t9r sale.
Farmers woull, on Investigation, find her
asr5odesisablr lre2a q hasse 7tie>R, as
the is = bright bay, years Oil, wei .h.as
shvps LOO lbs, in GOO c1uii,ioa AM cao
DC purchased on easy germs.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01

or iver Complaint ana is uai.!uf offspring, rvs
1c2l1s. CpE-tioaIlcn. JSCStihe, Bilious a.tJcks
sex LiCaJLCe. collie. Depression 0. spirits. sOCF
stOGIca, Hs7-lDnra, Chitfs so iPseT, e;c,
Altar years 0! careful experr mems, 20 meet c
greA. and Er-eut ts GHt. Ne nov LrJpGCc rcg5
cur OLE nl Gebuire Powders
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
Cattle IaiEs.

The Mi>i.icottGatiIc Fair will
be eeId every seecR; Monday Of
each month. EilaSc interested
>koaid be Old hand as there /,
always a large amoHni OF stock
in attendance on Fair Day.
iIGUST {. TERMS.
Nishicott Oct. "a 1872 l4-l3-ly
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
The PILOT.
E;Tf AI1ClJaTi aaTTEa5
Cens- LiuInaeEs..

There is no pain which tie Centagr
L1imcut viii not reIIe9e. no awelhng il
= i. NOT sabIue, and no lameacss which j.
~, Mt cure. Tits 5 s.E-1S ldnsuaSo,
h-t il true. Where the parts are not
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01

Castoria is more than a substitute for
Caster OIL lis the only safe article in
existence which will assimilste the fool.
regulate the bowels, ere winl-cDl.c AMI
produce pntural slge7 j contain, ne .i2f
iaineral-, morphine CT alcohol, and i pleas
mt to take Children need not cry ami
ig.hers NAV not rest
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
p..Ss al.

Nh Eirari r. Walsh from the firm
McEansf,kt llapt siil eah upon his old
customers in this City in a day or two
They vii take ,Iprice and anticipate pay
snent. Of, tie oh, aud make their memoranda
Tor rev orGers.
ii tie meeting Of the CIV Council.
lnstwsek, Eues.iay. II following named
gentlem were tllt elected u 81 the re-
aponaeiet positions. .s-w..
Fred BeeAer. Ci:y Marshall @,,faft.a
iyllsn' ierf: .sSsessor,; Co. n. No)dln
City y to-acy
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
#.cAUTEcE.%

Bu- No powders or rranared Himuors IjT7l
Pc-u1atlr uri-ss IL cur :. gravel vr'uEe". wit.
Trade mark. stamp ana rsna;uce uaoioAsA None
otaeE IL genuine
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
SONGS FOR THEPIAN0,
Mailed, postpaid on Receipt
of P~ice,

D sriir6. am Lonely Now. Song and Oh -rus,..
~ cfttsi >ons - Che
AIr ~ y. ro"E aac tb7iC5 .-----.-.---. bsuss. 5
L - sId SAv.4. Z. 'tst.....-.........U rEiErr. :
t-te~ -i, Rr, Till Mee ........... uscys :
Inuk ni 49, pa ling. sops and Che 80. Mics. 5
airing L'easins frm Mother. SORE I'D
~, ,,,;; L.;
61u att e. nus.r SiL.. b Had Srk~. )
- Al me Jay lite Prayer SnnS and thurus pr.-t.
Close The SGottefs Nlii.'s dead SDd
~
iei istetc = stus al d FsGslcy-
ggit tst 7 sckl n ~. eour nd pause...... ", Z
toH'l ALWAYS rr6 We fGU~. .CBg ~ d Chor. avs
~ .os o'ses OF. S' r. .na mo us'- NY
Lay me 0nele my ~oihCi's sLeTiLg. Song nd
NJ us 7Nkf'FS'f
Father u a l.. Ssc:td naEser.l
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
The Prepared,

liquid form OF Simn CHS Liver Regulator. cor.
t4irlaZ = Is de-IuI -aI valuable Brops: .les,
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
.s;aisf; sssftif IL tas sei e.
Ns--ezs = s- .ssas -

q g, EFitIs, % my JI0 70 FtsE-'7I u. u
bottle Of the yellow Vsappcr fentaar Linz
n1ent is worth one har Ell dollars for spa
,fe,I or swceH:ed horse @ui mules, Or for
sc.ew work in sheep. Stock owners this
liui!nent i wor Il vlur attention. 10 IA
rany should b. vltfpg. CeItaur L!nlmcnt.
J h. Ro-g { Co, New York.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01
Ayers Cathartic Pills,

For the relief and
cure Of MI derange-
mcnts in the stoIn-
ach, liver, and bow
els. They are a mild
aperlent, and an
excellent purgativc.
Being purely veSe-
table, they contain
no mercury or mine
raj whatever. Much
serious sickness and
suffering is prevent
cd lv their timely
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1873-05-01

tUH a4LL d AL DI1N UNI2IS u II y IIK4I'-
=. & :. GCz5IE< SoGg, agents
The interior journal., 1873-09-19

nr-. ssrLsr rrvnsrsar. rr'~<'r-''
.vordoy ,scs,e,pssy2o, 1878.
~ 's.'i:l : - = s'.~s''
-, - ,....,'.r ..a !, 7 4 ''is,tv - "
,'-g -.-. .e'''e z ~ =
CRAWFORD mAIk sEsf'zksy
49,, -. .,,.,. "a. A, $685..
roSp'H3 ssp'e' '.s, 3,
The interior journal., 1873-09-19

We tznly Appreciate the kindness Of
the ab>re. and feel highly honored 70 be.
tho .aII|uk II zuchl compliment, whist
We & rthat Acaseely merit such praise
who're Q many >v>hefs did 50 much more
tss y 1siral. ''s,li''sag Nfirs.
The interior journal., 1873-09-19
100000 HOR 0NLY S50l
sB1,SOo,OOO,


divided lnto f2oo0 cash gins viii be distributed ~ lai
among the ticet-holdcrs The uumhcrs u the tickets
= se drawn asa one vAel BY blind children and the
The interior journal., 1873-09-19

Total i2oo0 Gina all cash, amounttns to...s sooeoo
The distribution willie positive whether all the tick-
cts sold not, and the 1900 gins all paid In pro-
portion 70 etckes s0-al uus1id tickets being fs-
troyed n the First and Second Concerts and aot
represented IN the draTing.
PRICE OF TICKETS;
whole tickets 5000; Halves $780, Tenth, or eseh
couron $780, Eleven Whole tickets for s5oo0oi III
Tickets fr si O0o0O ii9 Whole Tickets nr sj.ooo00
2g7 Whole Tickets FIR si0,0oO00. No discount On le
than $4,000 worth of Tickets Al a time.
we'll the satfacion given BY the frst and aeeond
nakes Il only necessary to announce the foruth " IN
sure the prompt ale ~ every ticket The ourth Gin
C0neert will Le conducted In all is details like the
Third and full particulars may he larIed fo cire1-
lars which viii Be sent iree ffom this ohe' 70 an VINO
apply lor them.
Tickets now ready flr ale and All orders accompanied
hy the money promptly Allied. Liberal tes " those
who buy and s.Ii ileui nenln
THOS. +. BHAH1LETTE,
Agaut puh Ilhr Ky and Manages u OonfcTt,
Public Library Bullding, Louisville, Ky.
New-York tribune., 1873-04-15
4 QUESTION or STATE RIGHrs.

In the United States Supreme Court yester-
day an opinion was given involving the
proper construction of late amendments to
the Constitution. 1t is reported in full on
our second page. We should hardly expect to
see questions affecting the relations of
the United States and the several
States arise from so remote cause.
But local quarrel among the
butchers of New Orleans has given occasion
for the determination of just such important
issues The Louisiana Legislature granted
certain exclusive rights and privileges 10 an
incorporated association known as the Cres-
cent City Live Stock Landing and Slaughter
house Company. The law granting these
rights compelled the dscOntinuance Of
all stock landings and the closing of
all slaughter-hOuses except those owned
or controlled by the Company. The
statute was denounced as creating an ex-
elusive and OdiOus monopoly. The butch
ers opposed to the Company carried the case
to the Supreme Court, denying that any ex-
elusive privilege can be conferred on any of
its citizens or corporations by the Legislature
of any State. 1t is further set up by the
butchers that the statute in question is vio-
lation Of the Constitution of the United States
in these several particulars
That it creates involuntary servitude forbidden by
the xIth Article of Amendment that it abridges the
privileges and immunites Of citizens OF the United
states that IL denies the plaintiffs the equal proee
On Of the laws that deprves them Of their property
without due OF law contrary to the provsons
of the first section of the XIvh Article Of Amendment
The opinion of the Court first dispOses Of the
question Of the right Of State Legislature TO
grant such exclusive privileges as may come
within the definition of the word monopoly.
1t is held that such right does exist in the
Legislature. The other questions are much
graver, and their calculation is of tire very
first importance. The opinion is elaborate, not
to say ornamental, and deserves gen
eral attention. The XllIth Amend
ment declared the personal freedom
of the human race within the Jurisdiction
Of this Government. The Supreme Court, con-
STRUNG the meaning of that portion of the
fundamental law, holds that the servitude
alluded TO in the Amendment IL strictly personal;
and that as the rights Of the ex-slayes in the
pursuit of life, liberty, and property
might be curtailed, the XVIII, Amend
ment became necessary. This Later adj
ditOn 10 the fundamental law defined
the citizenship of the United States.
Not only this /; the Court holds that the frat
clause of the XIvth Article defines also tho
citizenship of States. No such attempt has
ever before been made in the Constitution nor
by Congress. Ii is declared that Z" All persons
" born or naturalned IN the United States
"and subject 10 the Jurisdiction thereof
" are citizcns vi The U.uted States aud vi tuo
New-York tribune., 1873-04-15

"Sfate Wherein thrv reSide.1 N follows
of the United States without being citizen
of State. Moreover, an important element
is needed to convert the former into the
latter. The two citzensbips are wholly dis
tinct from each other and it is the privileges
and immunities of the citizen of the United
States only which are placed under the pro-
lection of the Federal Constitution. it
was held by the plaintiffs in this
case that the Louisiana Legislature had
violated the spirit of the section when
states that No State shall make or enforce
"any laws which shall abridge the privileges
cor immunities Of citizens of the Uniteu
States" The Court asks if it was the III
tention Of the trainers of the AlVth Amenu-
ment to transfer to the Federal Government
by this Article the entire domain
of civil rights. This query Is an,
swered. of course, in the negative; anu
the Court proceeds to separate the rights Oh
citizens of States from the rights OF cltizehs
of the United States. The former are lnciuueu
under these general heads Protection by 'ne
Government, with the right to acquire anu
possess property of every kind, and to pur-
sue and obtain happiness and safety, subject
nevertheless 10 such restraints as the Govern :
ment may prescribe for the general sooo Vi
| the whole.
II will be noticed, however, that the Su-
preme Court does not choose particularly 10
define the rights aud inmunities of citizens oi
the United States which no State can abrldge
no such definition is now required. but
| it does mention some of those prlVi
Ieges. which are the right to demand
the protection of the Government on
the high seas and in foreign countries; the
right of peaceable assembly; the right OF pc
| tition the right to become citizen OF any
State of the Union by acquiring residence
therein, &C. Briefly, then, the iate
amendments to the fundamental law dc
not transfer to the Federal Government
the guardianship of the rights and
immunities Of citizens heretofore in the GUS
tody and keeping of the several States. Sucn
a departure from the spirit of our institutions
would be to subject the State Governments 10
the constant censorship of the National Gov
eminent 1t would subject these local govern
ments to the control of Congress. 1t would
disturb the balance between State and Federal
power. 1t will be readily perceived that certain
fundamental principles underlie the rights when
depend upon the Federal Government FOL
their protection as well as existence. Wha'
those principles are may be determined by an
application of the theory outlined by the Su-
preme Court. The Court does not venture on
any elaborate extension Of its views IN this
direction. The thoughtful reader will see
however that the denial of the grounds as
sumed by the New-Orleans plaintiffs carries
with it Il most important decision.
New-York tribune., 1873-04-15
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