davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-11-05

| made n 1873 as described n the list an
! nexed 70 and made part Of this petition.
! Petitioner further prays that said Charles
I Clinton, Auditor, and Antoine Dabucet,
| Treasurer. as aforesaid. be served with
! wits of injunction and be cited according g
to law. and that A. p. Field, Attorney Gen
eral, be also cited as required by law, and
that en- final hearing this Injunction be
perpetuated, and tor general and equitable
| relief, etc.
ROBERT RAY, in proptia persona.
JOHN RAY, Attorney.
Sta:e OF Louisiana, parish of Ouachisa.~ -
l, Robert Ray, petitioner ii the within pr.
the facts and allegations in the within pc.
tltiOn as therein stated are true and correct
according :" the best o. ny knowledge and
belief.
ROBERT RAY.
Signed aad sworn tc before me, the under
signed authority, on this swenty-hsth day
OF October. 1873
JULICs EENEMOSER.
Clerk Fourteenth District Court. parish o:
Ouachita.
lie: writs Of Injunction issue as prayed
for on petitioner giving bond "A the sum OF
$1,000. JACOB HAWKINS. Judge.
New Orleans. October 2S. 1873.
Officers created and salaries fixed by tho
eobs..ltt!ou. NONtIucE. A!tuItuAUt poN'
erno-, Secretary OF State. Auditor q: Puolic
Accounts. STATE Treasurer. Attorney Gen.
erai. judges o: the Supreme Court, Judges
OF the district courts. judges OF the parish
courts. dlstric. attorneys.
Otlcers created and salaries fixed by
law: Register OF State land office. State
librarian, assistant State librarian. re.
porter Of the decision. o: the Supreme
Court, Governors private secretary. c!eri
cal force II Auditors office, chief clerk of
the Treasurer. book-keeper in TEeasurers
office, Two assistant clerks in the Treasur.
er'. office. Assistant Secretary of State.
chief clerk in cha state land Office,
clerk OF the Secretary g: State. Gov.
erno-s messenger. page Of Secretary
OF !State. chief State en- gineer. two assist
ant engineers. SECRETARY o: board Of State
engineers, draughtmaD Of State engineers,
porter OF the office Of State engineers, clerk
Of the Attorney General. John Gair, cen
stitutiona. contention. pubic gardener at
Baton Rouge. porter OF Secretary Ct State.
assistant engineer for Red river. ievee
commissioners, State register ot voters.
clerk Q: Tie State Se1isses o: voters.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-11-05
ro2 At TIE HUGUENOTS.
For. SALE.

NOR aALE.-THAT VALUABLE TRACT OF
II land ly.g In the forks of the Tchefuncta aud
BogIie Fa!!a rivers and one-half miles from
COvineton, in the parish Of St Tammany, contain
ing six hundred and forty acres. 1t is desirable
location for summer residences well timbered with
front on the two rivers, with convenient sand
banks which will furnish perpetual revenue
Hatch, No. 50 Carondelet street, .. Webber,
C0vington louisiana MOI I'M
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-11-05
MISCELLANEOUS.

ak POWERS OF ATTORNEY HERE
IA totoya granted by yne are hereby revoked.
DAVID GOODMAN.
New Orleans November 3 1873. Ho4 ST.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-11-05
GOVERNOR iELLOGG.s RECEPTION
Interesting correspondence.

4 pretty loud whisper has gone round
among the friend. OF Governor Kellogg.
Coz /: week OF ~, past. ;ha. a movement:
was ca foo: - :elie: him formal reception
on his return to the city. ard taat extensive
preparations were being rlade for this pUr-
pose. Why the affair did not come Oft is
explained By the suh.o:ned co:ceso ondence.
which viii. probably 5e regarded .as alike
creditablc to the gentlemen who proposed
and tie Governor. who declined the recep.
tiGa:
New ORLEANS. October g, 1873.
10 II. H-o.,.encr Hon. ". ?. Ee..os. Governor Of
Louis
SIR-Upon the undersigned COMMITTEES o:
arrangements has dev0.ved the agreeable
duty of appr:sing y.u tha: large number
OF citizens 0. louisiana contemplate tne
tender to you o. a t0rma. welcome upon
your return 70 the capital. This token OF
esteem. alike .or y0ls personal worth and
UIicia. service and Ci:cunspect;oG. !. SO
:uliy ilerited ;aa. we desire It's expression
may De as timely and emphatic al it. in
pulse Is hearty. To til. end we have re-
soect!uily 70 inquire 8: wha: time yOC will
probably reach New Orleans. An early
answer hereto Wi: greatly eO..se the com.
mittee OF arrangements.
We have tbs honor - remain. very re.
spee:.U.ly. your ohedien. servants.
3. (. JOUBERT.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-11-05
BUSINESS CARDS.

JULES MARGINAL. CHARLES vAUyHIER.
NARGHAL'S RESTAURANT.
No. IS Caiou street. between st. Charles and Car.
ondelet.
Boarding by the Day, Weels or Month.
FURNISHED RbOMs.
Piva'a ~ucper Saloon for parties HO4 I'm
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-11-05

(c0NrINVED ON FOURTH IAGE.l
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-11-05
The 5lexican RevoIutionists.

A Herald special, dated CITY of Mexico,
October 81, says the revolutionary forces in
Sonora have been annihilated, and it is ex
pected that those in Coahuila will soon be
vanauished. The forces of Algurstan have
submitted
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05
INDIANA.
Almost n Riot.

INDIANAPOLIS, August 4.-The new
Court House and Jail at Richmond, Ind,
being completed, the Commissioners Of
Wayne county, at Centerville, the old
county seat, this morning ordered the re-
moval of records to the former place.
Wagons sent from Richmond were being
loaded in the Court House yard, when citi-
zens of CentervilIe fastened the gates,
and sent for Judge johnson, to Cambridge,
and got temporary restraining order. In
the meantime bells were rung, cannon fired
and the whole community in the vicinity
Of Centerville gathered st the Court House
and the widest excitement prevailed for
time. The wagons were finally unloaded and
retu ned to Richmond empty, and the ex-
element Quoted down.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05
THE CHOLERA.
Its Rayages at Various Points.

In Carmi, HI.
EVANSVILLE, Aug. 3.-The Journals
Carmi correspondent reports two new cases
in that city. No deaths. Five hundred
faml es have left since last Tuesday.
EVANSVILLE, IND, Aug. 4y-The Jour-
ndEs special advices report total Of thir-
teen deaths at Csrmi, IL, from cholera, and
that everything is quiet at present.
wabash and Evansville.
Two deaths are also reported at Wabash,
and one death from cholera here to-day.
In indianapolis.
INDIANAPOLIS. Aug. 1.-Two deaths
from cholera occurred on Saturday. No
deaths are reported to day, and no new
cases.
INDIANAPOLIS, Aug. 4.-Two fatal
cholera cases reported to-day.
Near New York.
NEW YORK, Aug. 2.-Cholera has ap-
pesred at ULion Hill, N. j., opposite New
York. Two cases sre reported, one OF
which was. fatal. A fatal case is reported
at Pleasantyille, on the Harlem railroad.
I'm Columbus.
COLUMBUS, o., Aug. 4.-SeVeral new
cases Of cholera reported tonight. New
fruit and vegetables are doing the work
with accustomed promp!ness.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05
FOREIGN.
Tha Reuter ConcessIon.


NEW YORK, Aug. A London paper
says statements have been made officially
made that the Eagiish government knew
nothing of the Persian concession to Baron
Reuter- until it had been granted. Earl
Granville stated in the Comm ms that he
first heard of it from Reuter- himself, last
SEPTEMBER. A correspondent says Renter
regarded bis concession with the eye of an
Englishman, which he regards himself by
residence ard interest, and offered Granville
an opportunity to reap the political benefit
of the grant for England. Granville ignored
the political significance Of the concession
and treated it entirely as commercial spec
ulation, which was out of the ordinary line
of policy Of the government to protect.
The CaElist Army.
BARCELONA, Aug. 4.-The Carllsts at
Pratts De LlusaneS are divided into three
corps, Don Alfonzo commanding.
The Future King OF Spain.
BAYoNNE, Aug. 4.--Don Ca1los is in
Guaninica, Biscay, Il miles northeast of
Biboa, and yesterday took the oath of fidel-
ity to the privilegs Of the Province.
Military Movements.
MADRID, Aug. 4.--OfficiaI disp itches
from Valencia to-day report that Govern
ment troops are making their way into the
city. 1s eh.r-
The forces advancing against Cadiz, en-
tered San Lucsde Barrsmeds, Is miles
north of this city. -
The British, Russian and German con-
suls have thanked Gen. Pair, commanding.
government troops at Seville, for the gal
liant conduct of his men, and protection
given to foreigners and their property.
A regiment of troops at Mauresa fred
upon their Colonel, who left his command
with number of Republican volunteers.
Victor Emmanuel Protecting His SUBJ
jects.
ROME, Aug. A feet of Italian war
vessels has been ordered to proceed to Car
tagena, to protect Italian subjects there, and
CO operate with other foreign vessels In
whatever measures may be deemed neces-
sary.
bourbon and Orleans ReconeiIed.
PARIS, August 4.-There is no longer
any douot that Count de Paris has gone to
visit Count de Chambord. He arrived in
Vie ma to day and was received by the
Emperor Francis joseph. There is much
excitement here over the Circumstance, in
view of the reconciliation OF Bourbon
and Orleans, to which this proc eding
points. Vigilance Committees of the Left
and Extreme Left of the Assembly hold
daily sessions and are prepared to call lead
ing members Of the respective parties to-
gether when the time comes to take action.
The Conservatives have elected majority
of members of the General Councils in the
departments of Savoy, Eura and Orne, and
the Radicals have ca ried the elections in
Drome and the lower Loire.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05


The cholera has been very virulent in
East Tennessse, more 80 in Jonesboro than
In Greeneyille, and has produced a panic
In the former town the like of which has
never before been witnessed in that part of
the State. A correspondent of the Knox
vile Press and Herald. writing from Wash
iDgton county, July 81, says:
"The greatest CONSERVATION prevails all
over this community, especially along the
line Of railroad. l was ct Johns n City to-
day, and although not a case of serious
sickness is to be found in that place, many
of the families are leaving, and for two or
three miles around Jonesboro, they are
moving away. One or two cases have &C.
CURED ia the country with those who left
Jonesboro, and it is difficult to get any one
to take them ill.,"
trated so far up into East Tennessee, and
with the character it has assumed in that
section, it is no wonder 1t has caused the
greatest alarm among the people.
Speaking of the prevalence of cholera In
East Tennessee, the New York Herald
says: ave have noticed that in districts
where the soil rests Immediately on lime
stone foundation the cholera is spt to be re-
markedly virulent and difficult to battle.
Doubtless there is some chemical property
IN limestone water which favors the disease,
and in all limestone districts, therefore, we
would advise The people to use rain water
IS far as possible, especially for drinking, as
preferable to the purest and coolest water
from their limestone springs. We have
been advised by an experienced West In
dian that in cholera season he has known
in an infected district, much good to result
from the boiling Of spring or well water for
drinking purposes, and even of rain water
that is becoming STALE"
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05
THE CRIMINAL CALENDAR.
A Brute Kicks His wife to Death.

n nEut0 AIcAs HIS WIAo ~ DontHs
NEW YORK, Aug. 4.-Timothy Danoon
brutslly kicked his wife, yesterday, fatally
injuring her, at their residence, No. II
Jacob street.
A Child Killed In its Cradle.
During an alteration in South Brooklyn,
between John McCallum and Samuel
Con RS, the former threw lsrge water
pitcher at the latter, missing him, and
struck Conors' child, lying 10 a cradle, in
flicting fatal wounds. McCallum was ar
rested.
Arrest of q Bank RObber.
Antonio Quero y Aloez, clerk of the
Commercial Bank of Havana, who, it is al
legged, robbed that institution of bills Of ex
change to the amount of sixty-seven thous-
aud and two Thousand gold, WAS arrested
on the steamer City of Mexico while that
vessel was coming up the bay. Nearly sll
the money was found. He had female
with him who took the arrest very calmly.
Enrique Cacares and Maria y Leec, said to
be involved in the robbery, were also ar
rested.
Another Fratrfcide.
CAIRO, Aug. 4.-Daisy Breeze killed his
brother Dan Breeze, near Hazlew, Alexsn-
der county, Thursday night. Both were
rather notorious characters and had stolen
some horses and after hiding them, were
proceeding to the house of Oscar Greenlee,
wi h the intention it is said of earryinI out
a previously arranged plan to kill him
(Greenlee). Dan showed an inclination to
pack out, and when the brothers were last
seen together they were qQarrellipg, Daisy
carving a heavy club and thr ateniDg Dan.
Daisy! came home alone, bringing Dams
shoes and remarked to bis wife, 'sif you
hear me accused of murder don't go back
on me-" Suspicion being aroused, search
was instituted resulting in the discovery of
Dams body with his neck broken, and
marks of heavy blows on his head. Officers
started from mere last night in pursuit of
the murderer.
Murdered by q Negro.
KANSAS CITY, Aug. "A Times special
from Coffeeville, KS, gives the details of
murder near there, Sunday. Gould, q
large cattle dealer. and Hiram who was in
his employ, were in a rancho about seven
miles from Coffaeville, and were attacked
sy q negro. who succeeded in killing Gould
and inficting such injuries upon Hiram that
he is not expected to live. The negro has
Deen arreSt6u anu baAcn away lTOLu COHSo-
vile, for fear of lynching.
An Unknown Man Beaten TO Death.
New YORK, Aug. Am unknown
man was beaten and kicked to death to-
night at the corner of Spring and Green
streets. He was well dressed and appa-
rently working man. Witnesses testified
that deceased was slightly, intoxicated and
got in quarrel in saloon with two roughs,
named Fuller; one knocked him down and
Fuller kicked him while down. The bar
tender Of the saloon, who was also engaged
in the row, was arrested with policeOan's
billy in his possession. TIE others e.
capped.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05
UTAH.
The Prsphet,s divorce Suit.

NEW YORK, Auz. 4.-The Sun, to-mor-
row, will publish the following:
SAT- Lake, Aug. 4.-Judge Hogan, Ann
Eliza Young's counsel, authorizes the Sun
to deny the report that they have with
drawn from the divorce suit case. 1t is
much mixed up, through the influence of
Eliza's father. Mrs. Young compromised
with the Prophet for 5000 down, and $40,
600 within ninety days.
Gen. Maxwell, her next friend and her
lawyers who are made parties TO the suits,
refuse to accept her compromise, and the
case will go on tomorrow. Brigham's
counsel made an attempt to qussh the pro-
ceedings to-day, on,techn:cal grounds, but
failed. 1t is asserted Mrs. Young's first
husbapd is still alive and that she never was
divorced from him.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05
WHO SHALL BE THE NEXT GOV.
ERNnRp

GkSNOhS
To the Union and American:
The time is not far distant when it will
devolve upon the voters of Tennessee to Sc
aect suitable candidate for Governor. In
making the selection, no doubt, the names
of many prominent and worthy gentlemen,
from all parts of the State, will be dis
cussed for the nomin alton, and knowing
that the future welfare Of our State depends
TO a great extent on the ability of her Ex-
ecutive in the DISCHARGE Of his many ardu-
GUS duties, and feeling that the greatest
good can be accomplished for our people by
the election of man of broad, liberal
views, unsullied honor and undoLbsed abil-
tiles, deem it but well merii ed jus ice 10
suggest the name of Judge Geo. II. Nixon,
of Lawrence county, as being worthy ofthe
entire confidence Ct the voters of TenDes-
see. Judge Nixon, from the time of his
entrance into publ C life, has BEN q true
an devoted friend to the interests of his
country. His career on the fieldc of Mexi-
co needs no comment. History records it.
As brave and devoted soldier in the de-
Tense CT the South, believing he was right,
he stands uDrivalled, and rs an honorable,
impartial Judge-of The 9th Chsncery Dis
trict, gaining the respect and admiration of
all honorable men with whom be comes in
contact-he stands to-day, worthy of the
entire confidence of every legal voter of
Tennessee. Let tie banner be unfurled,
and the name of Geo. II. Nixon, of Law
renee county, be inscribed thereon as our
standard bearer. A. j. Q.
NASHVILLE, TENN, Aug. 2, 1873.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05

THE New York Tribune says: Uncrys-
tallized as political opinions now are in
France, any popular sensation may be tie
shock which shall bring the floating atoms
together. Even the Shah, it appears, has
given occasion for the exhibition of more
pronounced imperialism than p 3ris has for a
long time known. The king of kings, Che
Shah Of Persia,) with his pomp and auto
cratic magni6cence, reminded the dropping
Imperialists of the shows of the defunct
Empire, and the reviews and Presidential
levee were revival of the good old days.
The Bonapartist comments on this miser-
able business, given in our Paris cores
spondsnce, compel one to consider whether
these people think life without royal theatri.
Gals worth the having.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05
KENTUCKY.
A Negro Fiend Killed.

CINCINNATI, Aug. 4.-Some few weeks
since negro man attempted to commit q
rape on the person of young white lady, in
Elkhorn township, near Frankfort, KY,
and had to leave the country. Saturday
night be returned, and during the night
body of men attacked him, firing upon and
instantly killing him.
Owen County Ku-kIux.
1t is reported that the Ku-Klux in Owen
and Henry counties, KY, are getting very
bold. They visited the Louisville packet
with the eviden. intention of doing mischief,
and were OILY dterred by thpea's of the
officers Of the boat, who were well armed.
The Elections.
LEXINGTON KY, Aug. 4-The election
passed off quietly in this city. A full vote
was polled. The msjority for Goodloe, Re
publican, for the State Senate, S74 The
cJun.y is estimated at CPS for Woodbridge,
Democrat. Pratt, Republican, is elected to
the Legislature in this county BY a small
majority. In the race for the Senate thu
vote is very close, Woodbridge, Democrat,
probably elected. Woodford is reported
$50 Democrat. Jessamine county Is to 20
Republican.
LOUISVILLE, Aug. 4.-The election in
this city passed off quietly, the Democrats
elected their candidates to the Legislature
from ali districts in the city. The reform
club candidates were beaten in all closely
contested districts.
Reports from the State at large Indicate
Jas. w. Tate is elected State Treasurer by
an overwhelming majority over Mckee, in
dependent, who received not more than a
few thousand votes throughout the State.
In the Dsnville district, Vernon, (Dem)
is elected to the State Senate by q large ma
jority over Sneed, (Republican). In Lex
ington district the vote between Woodbridge,
Democrat) and Goodloe, (Republican) can
didate for State Senate, will be close. Fay
cite county elected Pratt, (RadicaD to the
Legislature.
Jessamine county elects Radical can
didste for the Legislature.
Slight vote throughout the Safe, and the
Democratic candidates for the Legislature
elected in nearly all the counties.
1t is probable that Evans, Republican, has
been elected to the Senate from Hop
kirsville District, over Mckenzie, Dem
ocrat.
PARIS, KY, Aug. 4.-Houston, Republ
can, for Representative, receives ia IN
joriy over Clay, ITO Republican loss. Ola
It is thought, will carry Bourbon count
Fayette county gives $50 Republican m ?
jority. Pratt elected. In The district the "a
for the Senate, between Goodloe, Republ
can, and Woodbridge, Democrat, is close.
Cynthi&na reports vote light; 10 opposi-
ton to Democratic ticket.
Butler, KY, reports Lowe 165, Phillips
116. Ssndsuck and Demossville precinct
give Phillips majority.
- A Row In NicholasviIIe.
CINCINNATI, Aug. "A the election in
Nicholasville, Kentucky, at $50, distur-
bance between white and colored man,
terminated in row. Several shots were
fred. The riot was queited by citizens.
Only two were slightly wounded. Repub-
licans carried the county by small ma ori-
tY, not over 80. --------
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05
THE LATE PORTLAND FIRE.
The City VIII Rise from its Ashes.

SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 4.-The total loss
by the Portland confsgration is 81 ,1h9,675;
insurance 1921 900. London and Liver
pool and Globe, SAL, 600; Firemen's Fund,
Union, Home and Mutual, of this city, $780,
600 each; Imperial, $4,000; Phoenix Of
Hartford, $4,000. Il is proposed to re-.
bui d Immediately with wider streets to
prevent the spread of fire in future. Sew
eral sufferers by the December FIRE were
burned out. Hon. Ben Holiday proposes
to assist the destitute sufferers in buying
tools and rebuilding their homes, backed
by other wealthy men. Aid is asked from
Chicago, St. Louis, New York, San Fran
cisco and other cities where there are
wealth and means. Portland's loss is
greater comparatively than Chicago or
Boston.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05
TEXAS.
A Negro Rtot Nlpped 4, the Bud.

NEW ORLEANS, Aug. A San Auto
MO, Texas, special reports thI eatened
riot growing out Of severe chastisement
given to a negro soldier by Capt. Tobyr,
whose daughter the negro had insulted.
The officers commanding the negro troops
sent word to the city officials that they
could not control their men. The citizens
Immediately turned out in force. The
military authorities ordered the negro troops
out of town, snd by their influence quiet
was restored.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05
Condensed TeIegrams.

The President has left the seat OF gov
eminent to pay a short visit to Washington.
Capt. Whitaker, who killed bis cousin,
VIM. Dean at Worthwhile station, KY, a few
days ago, has been acquitted.
Jno. q. Wright, a well known druggist OF
St. Louis, was found dead in his bed this
morning. ~ '-..- s.a
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05
PENNSYLVANIA.
Explosion I'm q Mine-TwO Men Killed
and Others Wounded.

WILKEsBARBE, Pa, Aug. Am ex-
plosion occurred at Diamond Mines of the
Wilkesharre Coal & Iron Co. this A. H., by
which two msn we're killed ard two injured.
Luke Foley, assistant fire boss, was badly
burned about the hsn1s aud head, but will
recover. Jno. Flaherty died while being re-
moved from the mines, and Frederick Fu-
brod died while being carried home. Mine
boss Tho nas Hardness rushed to their
rescue and was Frustrated by after damp,
but taken OFT before life was extinct and
will recover. The flesh fell from the bodies
of lbrod and Flaherty while the assist
ants were removing them. Tie explosion
was caused by one of the men trying to
brush back damp with an open lamp.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05
PITTSBURG.

Terrible AccIdent-Three Mem Burn
ed to Death.
PITTsBURG, Aug. "A terrible accident
occurred at Blu Ter Saturday evening on the
farm of VIM. Preston, by which three men
were burned to death. They were bring
for oil and In the well at the time oil was
struck, and scarcely reached the surface bs-
fore taking fire, blazing up for distance OF
one hundred feet. Great excitement pre-
vailed. The bodies of the men who were
burned were not recovered till to-day.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1873-08-05
Uncle Sam Gets a Finger I'm the Span
fish Pie.

LONDON, Aug. 4.-Adyices from Csdiz
to-day state that the United States steamer
Shenandoah is in that harbor, and that
she has had ordered the frigate Vile Dems-
drid to sbstain from hostilities. The fri
gate remains under guns of the Shenandoah.