davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30
Nicotine In Tobacco Smoke.

In the last number of the Central
blatt October s., DR.. Emile Heubel, of
Kew, somewhat noted university in
Russian Poland, gives a pretty full &C
count of the researches which he had
carried on with regard to the presence
of nicotine in tobacco smoke, summing
up his conclusions thus: l. Nicotine
is without doubt contained in tobacco
smoke, and its presence can be proved
as we'll by chemical analysis as by ply
siologlcal experiment. 2. During slow
combustion the nicotine is to be con-
stantly found in the smoke.
. quantity of the alkaloid, vary
ing as the tobacco is or Is
not rich in nicotine, passing over in the
smoke. 8. This nicotine exists in to-
bacco smoke, for the most part, at all
events, as a salt of the alkaloid. 4.
The fact that nicotine, spite of it's con-
siderable volatility and easy solubility.
is during the process Of smoking by no
means entirely, or even for the most
part, dissipated or dissolved, appears
to have its solution in the circumstance
that in tobacco smoke, as we'll as in to-
bacco leaves, the nicotine exists, not
as q free alkaloid, but as a staple salt
of nicotine. 3. In the working of to-
bacco smoke both upon the human
and brute organisms, an essen.
tial share in the effect is
taken by the nicotine ingredient of
the smoke. In the course of his pre-
liminary remarks, DIR. Heubel records
q striking experiment thus: "That q
relatively large quantity of nicotine
passes over in tobacco smoke seems to
be supported by the following observa-
ton which I once made-that the
smoke, only partially collected and
condensed, deriv d from the combus.
ton of but single cigar, and from
which, after condensation, only from
Sit to eight drops of tistillate were de-
rived, was amply sufficient to produce
iu a large frog the most violent nico-
tine convulsion, general paralysis and
death. "-Lond0n Lancet.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

The famous silver statue, "Peace,' ~
presented to Napoleon upon the ratia.
cation of the treaty of Amiens,-which
statue stood in the palace of the Tuil.
cries, and gave it's name to the saloo,,
in which it was placed, Sale ::de Il
Paix,-has been placed in Marie de
Medici's bed-chamber in the Louvre.
It was at one time believed to have per.
ished in the conaagration of the Tuil.
erles. The next report was, that Cour.
bet, the artist, had hid it. He certain.
~ had it removed from the Tuileries,
and indicated its hiding-place to the
government.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

CHAPPED HANDS, face, rough skin,
taneous affections, cured, and the skin made
soft and smooth, by using the JUNIPER Tln
Soar. made by CAswEII., HAZARD l. Co., New
York. It is more convenient and easily applied
than other remedies, avoiding the trouble of
the greasy compounds now in use.-Com.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30
E0R THRoAr n,

For THROAT DISEASES AND AFFEo-
TONS of the chest, "Bro,on's bronchial
1rochep" are of value. For Coughs, Irritation
OF the Throat caused by cold, or unusual exer-
ton of the vocal organs, in speaking in pub
lie, or singing, they produce beneficial re-
sults-C0m.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

WORTHY OF NOTE An exchange saws
there ie scarcely day passes that we do not
near, either from persons coming into our Of
ace or IN some other way, Of the success of
Johnson's Anodyne Lininaea4 in the cure Of
coughs and colds, so prevalent about town
II we can benefit the readers of this paper
PMs to be the best snti-bilio,is medicine in
the country, We are willing to do so. We have
had about az good 4 chance to know as any
0ne.-COm.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30
Address THE SUN, New York City.

DE-. P1ERcE's Golden Medical Dis
covery will cure cough in one-haif the time
necessary to cure it with any other medicine.
and Il does Il, not By drying It up. bat BY re.
.sov:ng ne cause su6duing he irritation and
heot'ng The 9fected parts. For all cases Of
Laryng1tie. Hoarseness, suppression or loss
Of voice, Bronchitis, Severe Chronic or Lin
gering Coughs, it will be found to surpass anv
medicine that has ever before been offered to
the public. Sold by druggists. 622
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30
New Use for Cats.

A correspondent Of Land and Wator
writes
1T often appears to me that people for
the most part are not aware of the great
use cats are to US. Of course we know
their use with respect to rats and mice,
but do We generally know of the invalua:
tle help they can give US in protecting
from birds our garden fruit and flowers =
The late heavy rains this spring have Civ
en- us the promise Of abundance of straw
berries, and in the South at least, the
bloom is magnificent. To keep of tho
birds, how simple, how certain, how small
Is the cost Ola cat on 0 small chain slid.
ing On wire and giving the animal tho
walk up and down the whole length of
the strawberry beds. A kuot at each end
OF the wire readily prevents the cat from
twisting round the post which supports the
wire, and u small kennel placed in the
middle Of the walk affords her a shelter
and home for her kittens. In large car.
!'ns = SECOND cat is required; aud the
,youA., ones III their frequent visits to each
other greatly assist in soaring away tho
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30
Terrible Suffering Among the Buffalo
Hunters.

EEO@ s0o AoSVe0WOttn commercial.
From parties just arrived from
Southwestern Kansas, we learn that
the weather has been severe beyond
endurance, and the suffering among
the hunters beggars description.
A farmer who arrived in Wichita on
Saturday, reports having overtaken a
team loaded with buffalo skins, and on
the wagon, stiff with cold, sat the
driver, permitting the team to wander
at will over the prairies, and entirely
unable to help himself. He said he
was frozen, and compelled to remain in
the position he was, and at the same
time beckoned with his head to the
wagon-box, thus calling attention to
the contents of the bed. Upon looking
over the side of the box, a terrible
sight was before him. There, living
side by side, were two hunters frozen
still IN death, and as the wagon jolted
over the rough plain, they knocked to-
gether like two great iclcfes.
The gentleman who brought the news
to Wichita had his hands frozen 80
badly as to make amputation necessary
shortly after his arrival. He was una
BILE to give the names of any OF the un-
fortunate party.
We also learn from the Wichita Bea-
con that party of four went into camp
on Moot's Greek, twenty-five miles
from timber, who have undoubtedly
persisted.
At house twelve miles west of
Wichita, fifteen men arrived during the
night of the 23d, all frozen. Some of
them will loose their feet, Others their
hands AMI fingers.
The road between Wichita and the
buffalo range is strewn with tnfTnln
hides and meat abandoned b. their
owners t" s.ve tl,e:l: Give. .:.:! .e....s
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30
Indian Lizards and Snakes.

Flop! We start to see large lizard or
the mat, and minus an inch or two Of
his tail, which has broken off in the
creatures tumble from the rafters
overhead. Tie severed tail wriReles
about al it imbued with distinct life,
while the late proprietor of the phe
nomena sneaks away somewhatsluggish.
~, az if partially stunned BY his
tumble. There are several moro of his
kind hunting flies, and insects In
general, about tho pillars and posts,
noticeaIly among them handsome
little fellow. having 1.-the body like a
snake, forked tongue and two streaks
OF yellow down the side of his olive
green coat. The natives say that this
lizard is poisonous, 30 much 80 that
his bite is death within the hour; but.
in point Of fact, it is innocuous.
having neither poison nor fangs where
with to inflict an injury. Not 80 an
uglier customer introduced to us now
by the gardener, who carries him dan
Cling across 4 long stick. This is q
young cobra the man has just killed in
. large bed of petunias, and 10 recoq.
Missed % one Of \ family that has for
some time past taken up it's abode in
the stone-work on the garden we'll. The
pater:familias has been several times
seen on his travels between our garden
and another few hundred yards dis
tant and IL described as q large SER
pent, nine or ten feet long. A late gar
dener, whom We dismissed in co1se-
quence of feast and fast days number.
ing one-third of all contained in the
year, might have killed this reptile
many times, but would not avail himself
OF the opportunities, from super
stitious motives, it being part of his
religious belief that the serpent family
in the well were in some way related to
him, but in what degree of cousinship
he could not precisely explain. But he
used to describe his meetings with the
cobra a. exceeding suspicious events.
According to his account, the snake
knew his biped cousin right well, and
would acknowledge the profound sa-
laams with which he was greeted with
q graceful motion of the neck and head.
The cobra would not move out of the
path for the man, however, and as in a
meeting of this description some one
must 60 to the wall, the cobra's cousin
was that person.-Chambers' Journal.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

Inc remaining portion Of tho ash, con.
elsting OF carbonate and phosphate of lime.
iron manganese, aiumina and silica. in an
excellent fertilizer.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

A NICE PRESENT for Christmas! A
bottle OF "The Queens Toilet, !" for the Com
plexion Com.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30
The Profits of TipDling.

Some little idea may be formed Of
the severe injury which would be in
ficted on the trade in the event of q
general movement in favor of temper.
ance, by the following account given
by Bailie Lewis, at recent meeting OF
the Edinburg Town Council, of the
number of persons seen by the police to
enter one Of the ''hard ale" shops in
that city during one day. A 'shard
ale shop is house where customers
may get drunk for twopence halfpenny,
One pennyworth of "hard ale" follow.
ed by three half-pennyworth of spirits,
will reduce even seasoned topper
to a state of hopeless stupefaction.
From 8 to 8 A, NJ. there entered the e.
tabliehment in question on Saturday
in July 100 men and 80 women; from
8 to 10 o'clock, 1870 men and IS women:
from 10 to IL, 80 men and 40 women
from II to II noon, ITO men and IS
women; from - to /, IS men and IS
women; from l to 2, 100 men and go
women from 2 to 3, lis men and 60
women: from 3 to 4, 112 men and 60
women; from 4 to 5, 81 men and 43
women; from to 6, 1O8 men and At
women; from 6 to z, 1913 men and so
women; from to 8, rs men and so
women; from 8 to 9, 100 men
and S. women: from 8 to 10.
100 men and IS women; from 10 to IL.
II men and 43 women--in all, 1,51l
men and 769 women. If the proprietor
OF this :" hard ale" shop made only q
profit OF one halfpenny on each midi
vldual, he would have = total profit of
IA los. per day, or no less than :G1, 1872
q year. It is remarkable to observe bv
these figures how steadily the :wo.
men" drink throughout the day-there
is but little variation in their numbers
from hour to hour in comparison with
that to be seen in the case of the
"men. " The constancy Of woman
peeps forth in every transaction of life.
while man, vile man, is fitful even in
his cups.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

Story, the sculptor; has sold two re-
duced copies of his "Semiramis for
$1,000 each.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

LUXURY, Health, Economy insured
BY using Dooley's Yeast Powder. Elegant
Light Rolls, Biscuits, &C., prepared in ten
minutes. Try it.-Com.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

Every drop o8 ths 1ARSAPARlLLIAuR RnoEY.
kMT ma.isstse thlo1sh tis BIsod, 6wsa1. III -
and other duids aid juices Of the $780, - ~ d
:ssnd na.sssssi sesefsis. ssS5sas. Usssssss.se
Tamors, Nodes d he Glands "a osis1 -. d -
Fevsr scres. said 49,. NC VI. a ~.
F Esssie:l: X: As.s SCI eP:ts W@ 81 ~
and ~ WAGES 6 & H6s 49,, g 80 -
ea5ettys rsase q this voodeed 1s1sn GheR6sS1
IT,. q ts.:: sea:e e d::.:: 4: s.:s 81.
q 3. S:ss..t, daily b.ee.i.s .r..4...a !, Il.
E ss:.
issas:sd &: S. III 81 4! aSir -
ceeds n dnintlbing ths loss q vas1ss -
BE- repad ana evesI day the petiset vi fesi 49,
tsr: .pPssite i1p1ovinss ssd 1sss I'D vs;eSs =
Not Only docs The sA,sArAnu11au ls,u,n ~ ~
eerofuloea. Cosstit1tses, sai 6kia iioSesss: -
astas oaN positive cure for
Kidney and 1a.dder oousl,tnts
Urinary aad Wsah dissaess, 0savsa, DtaAs<a..
HrtShts Da:eese. Alea1t1ai1a a1d 81 al essseVSoee
sioud; 10 .itS ssssse:s g ss' 80
ekS, q threads Nike white silk, O. the1o II 1e9S0
osEk: oanee1 APPEARANCE s1d vh11e boooi~ q.
Ssss p::as xss:s: IA -: q e LII ssSss 81
the Back sAd aIs1g ths Lok1a
"ssr Of IL xsc59S &rsXta Cured ~ Rad.
PRICE 0l PER B0TTLR.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

Potash In Different Kinds OF Ashes.
A correspondent Of the Country Gentle
man gives the following table, shown,
the amount Of potash contained in l.O(fi
pounds of ashes made from burning differ
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

IT II ALroa1THE1 WReNe to title with bad
Cough or Cold whom the risk u 70 great and rsme-
dy 70 sure. prompt and thoroaeh a. Dr.. Jaynss RI.
peotorant can b readily found.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

THE only genuine folded edge Collars
are the Elmwood and Warwick. They are the
best collars ever made.-Com.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30
COnyertibility of II. =. Ronds.


The following are the main provi.
sions of the bill introduced into the
House by Samuel Hooper, to provide
tor the convertibility of United States
bonds:
Be i enacted, etc., That on and after Nav
IL, 1874, United States notes not bearing in.
terest payable to the bearer at the Treasury
OF the United States, shall be redeemed in coin
on presentation at the Office Of the Treasmrv
Of the United Sta tes or Assistant Treasurer at
the city of New York, and duties on imports
may thereafter be paid in United States bonds.
SEC: 2. From and after the passage Of this
act, the Secretary of the Treasury, under such
rules and regulations US he may prescribe. il
hereby authorized to receive deposits ofUnited
states notes and to issue therefor certificates
payable on demand in United States notes
after thirty days from date and ten DAYS
notice, and bearing interest at the annual rate
OF 65-l0O per cent; but the amount of the
certificates so issued and notes redeemed
shall not exceed at any one time an aggregate
OF $40, 00o, 600. National banks may hold
such certificates as part of their reserve pre-
scrlbcd by section 81 Of the National Currency
Act, but not in larger proportion than one
half the required amount of the reserve.
SECTION 8. Tho Secretary OF tho Treasury
may, whenever in his opinion it shall be nee
essary to provide additional coin in the Treas
ury to redeem United States notes on lrcsen-
tatlon, Issue bonds payable in twenty years,
bearing interest payable semi-annualiy, at
q rate not exceeding six per cent, but tho
aggregate amount OF such bonds shall not OK.
cccd S25O. 100000, and no shall negotiate
and dispose of the same at not less than par
IN exchange for coin, and the proceeds OF
said bonds shall be used only for the rcdcmp-
ton OF United States notes. All notes so re-
deemed may be reissucd at the discretion Of
the Secretary Of the Treasury in payment of
any duty of the United States except bonds Of
the United States and interest on the public
debt. '~
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30
CAUTION.

Be not deceived. Gall for ALIENS LUNG BAL.
SAN, and take NO other.
~ Directions accompany each bottls.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

ME-. EoEERr DA." OWEN is about to
be lcm:lrrj"::,,,
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

birds have tor more than thirty years
used and seen used with perfect success,
This easy method of protecting fruit, and
the very Same plan 10 equally good in keep
ing hares and rabbits Of flower beds. Az
tor tho first fow days cats in NO way dis.
like this partial restraint, and when set
quite free, after few weeks watching,
they will Of their own accord continue on
guard. The kittens moro especially, at
tach themselves to this garden occupation,
and Of their own accord become the gar
dener's best allies."
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30
WINTER GRAIN.

From notes Of correspondence on the
seeding and early growth of winter
grain, it appears that drought has
somewhat retarded seeding in the south
and west; and that the secd is slow
!" startiHr, generally small in size,
" h";'t -" -. West of the
''sfo'r', whele w'nt.. :"':t g plant
~ ihe ,".ne crop is more promising
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

NnN. JONI G. Fremont, who is re-
sponsible Tor two.thirus Of the hair
that is parted in the middle on the
young mems heads, is in Paris.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30
A CHALLENGE

CHALLENGES
tusa ?f S4is sSfSH or lang remedy than ALIENS
VERMY IT HATH No EQUAL.
OONsUMPTIvEs. READ!
Ssss ths sssns ,2sSs "a
aware. w b. TOO :ts. "'' '''.' 'ol orc you arc
ALIENS LUNG BALsAM
you, Who hsve bsen cured; many, their 91atit1de
S.,e Lent thsr names to us thst :asr1s hamaniy
meat With nov and united mix ares-5oe ssanas e.
to tn :
las IA q .s IN: Fl ss
UNSOLICITED EVIDENCE OF IT'S MERITS
READ THE FOLLOWING:
WHAT WELL KNOWN DRUGGISTS SAY
ABOUT ALIENS LUNG BALaAM.
, snR!No11ELD, TENN. Sept II. 1871.
az. LEN Ship rs s1 dozen Alens Lang Bal
eoe. IN =:
have ever sold. aud have been in the drug basi.
ness twenty. seven years. We mean just what 70 eay
V''' truly A1S Sfsa; TANNER.
AGAIN READ THE EvIDENCR from D.use,,t
who was cured BY Of the Balsam, and now cells It
sss 4 Pr :: m:, y
san sena ne 9e1 9.oes - ron e yoa can; wend
With cough"
It 10 harmless to tho most delicate child.
It contains no opium in any form.
It 10 sold By 4edicine.dea1ers generally.
CAUTION.
q f Rs not Deceived: g.ll for ALLEN's LUNG BAL
~ Directions accompany each bottle
N. HARRIS CO.. CinoinnaH,O
PR0PnIEToRg.
~ lSold by al Medicine Dealers
IT IN ALro0nTHHR WRona tn tr3Aa nth q R.A
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

SAYS the Woodford, Ry.) Weekly :
"Moses Scarce, son of MIR. Newt
Scarce, can probably boast as strange
a career as any boy in our town. lis
was born on a steamboat on the Mis-.
slsslppl River, and when four days old
only weighed p pounds, and at tie age
Of four years weighed only % pounds.
He is now very we'll grown fer his age.
fourteen years, and gives promise OF
being good sized man. Moses thinks
it all joke abont him ever weighing
as little as 2! uountls.'
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30
RADWAY's READY RELIEF
FEVER AND. AcuE =,

FEvER AMP AaUE cured for Afez esats Thses
Eever and A9ns: And all othee Ialazioaa, 60ioas,
ScabsS ryp6eid, Yellow, and other 1svess iaided 81
| h6AD1 HELlEF. Fifty Gents per 00e1oe.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

in. HARRIS / CO., Cincinnati, o.
PRoPRIEToRa,
~ lSold BY al Medicine Dealers
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30
ALIENS LUNG BALsAN

Would Jon cure that distressing cough, and brins
back that healthy viGoI till Lately planted in yo1S
aware, It VIII be too late,
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

4uO 1CUuIu6 VI correspondents point
to decrease of per cent. from the
product of last year, amounting to
about six millions of bushels. The
western states, in which this crop has
suffered for several years from the rav-
ages of the Colorado beetle, report di-
minishing losses from this cause, and
are the only states, North Carolina and
Texas excepted, reporting increased
production. The averages are as fol-
lows: Maine, 65; New Hampshire,
70; Vermont, So; Massachusetts, go:
Rhode Island, 80 Connecticut, o.;
New York, 80; New Jersey, 20; Penn
sylvania. IS; Delaware, Is; Maryland,
Is; Virginia, 90; North Carolina, 1O4;
South Carolina, 81; Georgia, 80;
Florida, "a; Alabama, "a; Mississippi
"a: Louisiana, IS; Texas, 1923; Arkan-
sas 50 Tennessee, 100; West Virginia,
IS; Kentucky, 1o4; Ohio, 80; Mich
gan, 1O1 indiana, 115; Illinois, 1856;
Wisconsin, 95; Minnesota, 1877; Iowa,
1909; Missouri, So; Kansas, Ito; Ne
braska, 104; California, 1903; Oregon,
1874.
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

A correspondent of Land and Wator
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

What Mr.. and Mrss Peter Crawford Did
tor Their children on Nstv Tears Oar
p Dor1uney was eW91e~10sCfiS
EaRO Real Estate,
Mower County transcript. [volume] (Lansing, Minn.) 1868-1915, 1873-01-30

END 10 cts: for sample COPY aud prospectus ce The
Matrimonial Ne'es. F. y. Box 5V7, Chicago, III,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1873-11-10
DI II n :.


SkOss On the sth instant, At n O'Clock I'm
hEhkl L. CkOs>, in the 6sd year Of his sgs sft.r
but painful Illness which he bore VITA chris
usn Iortitude and res gnstion.
INC funeral viii take place from Lis late
1Is rev Jersey avenue northwest, on Tue.d.V TO-
n instant az D. N. The relatives aud frisnis a..
please copy.l F'p
ChoLLn. On the 9th instant, AZ O'Clock n
WILLIAM j. CkQLLr, aged Is years, moptss
and DAYS, son Of Alice and the late Bernard roIIT
Relatives and friends Of the fsmIly are respect
inliy requested 20 attend his funeral, from No 1925
Union street, between NJ and and a. and 6 a sts
southwest, Tuesday, at O'Clock a. m.
HENDERSON. On the 9Th inst, JANIS MAR
TIN infant son OF W lillian A and Eebeoca I III su.
derson, aged months and Is days.
fnends OF the family are requested 20 aft-ud the
funeral, from the residence Of hs parsnts TI9 az
street southeast, At O'Clock ,. n, Tuesday, no
yember llth.
,HYATr: On the 2th Of Hoven sr, AZ Hysttsv;If.
Nc yOHh MATT, IN the SON year o. his age.
funereI Iom ne iaie residence, a. e'olOck D n
On TUESDAY, the lith instant. Friends q toe
waiting at tbs Baltimore and Ohio depot, Al "a.
o'clock to convey persons 10 the Congressional cen
etery.
MKEM. On Menday morning, ct @ O'Clock. a,
georgstown, d. o., Mrs. MARGARET MEum an
the sd year Of her age.
Funeral from her late residence, No. III cr..,.
street on "Wednesday, 18th, At O'Clock D. m IA.
eLATkB. On the 5th Of November. LIZzTU
infant daughter Of Jacob and Sarah A. slater ae-d