, 1873-12-27
A Sketch Of tlu Changes III the Froncl
Government During tho Last
Eighty fears.
TholCountry Now Where It Was O. Guar"
ter Of q Century Ago.
Strifcs and plottings OF the Fnctt0ns..-
French Ignorance OF True
Ropubllcnnfsln.
Special Correspondence af The Chicago Tribune.
III Tnn


ING present uo'of1l'"e"' " nIaHce IN h'elo'y
provisional INC pfo1o"ga.ioh Of the powers OIL
Marshal aiacAaiioh ID eo's't1efou simply as Ill
ESrEp1ENr on hAEE-sA1fr
tuas' ouFn'B '1s e4lstehco' tFanee may recn-
reIase' Irou"co' ana fopar tue preaehoe maae
'o hor fortunes. staof!s9 10 st'ii songh1 'o''
@at eahhot po 1olna. fratca IN Ill Il ol1on''a"'
aau arhls' hoplng Tint soihetnIg tiaY tul" "P
" 1e'ose her' I1e so'eaAcu 1soi'.loit"n nicA@
pe1h ol tao Assemp'y Fotca ae"llise eol'lefi"s
'ae D'etatorshlp on AiaeNlaholi' 4no hoya'ass
au voted Tor "tle prolonga'los' ol po"oro.
l'uttioy aro now plotting FOR Alotiarrllical
succcssion; While clio "lseEabllcaf'b sec1n 70
solved to accept tho 1lo" state o1 tEhhEa, anti
support tho Dictatorship, Ill oracf TO prevent
the Lcgltfmists f1om thrllst'ng n hoarbon OIL
Inc vacant TAronc. Aacalahoh aets with the
LegitimIatH, who aro schemng to relieve him OF
h'a Office long before tho expiration OF tho
seven years for Which ho was nominated. and
opposes tho "Aeputlicatis.' Who lnsiBt that No
si'an 1fllo FOR haven years, III choice OF evils.
INT. utter all, thls only means TINT no
shan occupy the D'ctatorshlp until they
obta'n control OF AFFAIRS anu astoe OIL h's aac-
cesaor, WHOM he will 10 retired without further.
ceremony or delay; 30 that, aB matter oi fact,
ooth parties havo III vlow tho
SAME ULTIMATE on5EcT.
Iow is Erance to bo eStr1cated from Aer d-
lemma' No man has yot found uotutlon.
L MONARCHY cafl only be maintained Ill one OF
Two ways: 1lrst, Dy military 1orce; or, Becnnu,
" common consent. Tho Monarchy OF Great
Diltaln il maintained by common consent.
both the chief parties uphold tho " Crown 4"
Us tho emblem Of State sovereignty. The
Loerals nro III atanlicti defenders nnd sn''-
1'opnb'icanism In Great britain IL q sontimont
entertained only oy email fractloi' OF the
people. and they Of tho "uninfnential clasacs.'
John Bull Ia q
noysr1sr tn rut. n ,ornorr
,,o,,,,,a T., ao,,ta,t ,ata..a. '1as.;s', , .,,
D.e"A'e, =" :" eo..'eeS 'o%"oos' P".',oS Anu po'is
eses IN ufeat hf11al7i' tho @neoh taKes no pArt'
She belongs to no party. The Ministry who
govern Great Britain must be- In political accord
with tho mn,o,itv marty IN iho House of
,,.,. ,,-, ~ ~ =: L
eoA''uone. "ne' '"es ato ~, nue"
accord, tho Aouse never falla to paRB
tyoto Of want 'os conii1onco II,
them. md they have the alternative either to
~, 20 oa,. 49,, o,oo,, ~ a,,c,,,,.o ~ uo,,aa .,,,
VI so ash tno Vooo'i 10 a!ssoifo t.!o aouso aEu
order now election, Which IL called tAk1l'g al
upi,eal to tho country. Bnt tho Queen III sup
mi f,st oa w,l,;nr 10 nnuo;nt Calnot of Tories
,g,,s ~ - .,' a' ~ - y. :.
aE u "i"gf' IL 'no Aouso u eo'aa'ons aeA11o1'
anN etee Te'sa' ..
This system OF responsible administration is
THE gArEry-yALyE
=, a.. p,,.;,,' Tos.a -, na.a.o,,, ., :,
" tns otAt.su 'ossn " oo'el".'out' aau ~
~ IL 1ss aetlon tl1at tLe Perpotuity VI LUG
Monarchy III duo. For, II tho Queen
should ally herself with either Of tho great
rort;o. n,a ,,n1ortr,,o IN o,,n;,;a,o. w.
a1a,..,s. a,,,.:s,.s T., ..as,a,.as iii, u a..
uo'csnnont eAcius''ciS ~ accoso"1'co WILL !'e
n
arrayod against her; and when it cnmo into
mower, ntfer some Parliamentary o,eetion. il
would oust Ler iron, lilo Throne, aid crown some
ono else na King or Queen. Il could not do
lurtcd with tbe Alonarchy ,n1ine in mr.
direction md tile Legisiatlyo Iot,y in the other,
Tho lnttnr would refneo tn yotn s,innlies oni
tnyaa For tho annnort ri tl,o fovornmrnt mi tI,o
Monarch. If tho army wan obefent to his will.
would undertake. to coerco tic Parlian,ent. md
nrTuuosEirSr on nrsporIss,
l;roat Britain ilns lad those experiences two
or three times. Tile House Of Stuart undertook
no|icicg antnronigtjo to tho sont;ment of Pafjia
mcnt. and one Of tnom lost Ills tbronn md
anot,or lis i.cad in consequences Of it. Tnt, for
Tic lust 900 yeara.-that i. since tlo comtnence-
arrhs of Britain have permitted the voice
end will of tho House Of Commnus
to preynil IN tho Ministry. wbile Ihay
naye Lont n1oof in a croot measure from parfy
sutnnylemollts. Since tic beginning of lie
nresont contnrv f;ront Britnin lInn bnd but thrco
Monaycba. viz. f;corra ~. fincuIu,s Ind Re.
eency) William ~, and yictorin /. but during
sho na,no time, there have becn
Twryry-rn1,n c11,Snrs nv ,r,,p ,,ts1sr1,v.
commencing with Adui,lstun IN 1907, aud ouiiug
with Gladstone in l87J.--tho longost OF wI,iciI
WIS tlut Of the Earl OF Livorpool, extending
from 1871 to 1927 Il perol Of tiiteen ye,rs 1be
average torn Of otllce Of ali tho other twenty
three MiuiYtrios waa only two aud u half yoats
each. Some Of then, ruled not moro than a Tow
mouths. During a those chuuges Of
administration, both parties supported
lie Crovn. md tLo Grown. III turn ra,lcu
tlu country by tic ntlyico ansi conso,lt of tho
House Of Gon,nlons ngiiu. tho majority party
for The timo bcing to supnort tue administration
af tho atTaira Of State.
Had tic Monarch boon attaclol to the party
Ia uowcr. Oh tic President OF tue United states
is supposed to bo, thero would probubly have
sronr or r,soa ryrunorrn Avn nprurorrn