davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12
0oeeRo Y1aDeis Ysai1

Il must be now four years since Albert D..
Richardson. If genial memory and tr"e'c
tate, returning frOm San Francisco. spent
several days in Omshs, and many hours in
the Herald office lie was an Interesting
man. Few Of his years had seen more, or
observed more closely Of men and affairs:
Mr.. Richardson had seen and beard George
Francis Train ut the head Of those meetings
in the great city on the Pacific which his
own wayward but brilliant genius had excis'
ed into angry mobs, and he gave Us full
account Of the scenes through which Mr.
Train escaped not without danger TO his life.
The question of Mr.. Trains sanity was
raised, and Mr.. Richardson's opinion was
asked upon it, His answer was preceded Ivy
. strong eulosy of Mr.. Train rs man Of
extraordinary intellectual power and IF some
of the most attractive qualities Of manhood.
Coming 10 the point, he said. This being
the line Of sanity" !holdirg his finger hori>
zontxlly,) Il consider Tram already over the
line, and rapidly diverging from it. He can
hardly be called insane, and yet he is bor>
dering upon insanity"
These views conceded with our own, and
they have never been changed since. Or one
occasion several years ago ut Brownsville.
We saw him In fit Of melancholy amount
ing to despair. From full flow Of those
genial spirits which he seldom allows to be
interrupted. he suddenly became the most
hOpel. SLY respondent being We ever saw
No words of cheer, no inducements thai
could liz Offered, could win his mind from
the blackncss in which il was enshrouded.
We have always had our opinion rs tn the
real cause of that remarkable depression.
aud alsO the wreck that has been made Of
mind that WAS cast IT, no ordinary mould.
The friends Of George Francis Train should
not regret the judgment, Of Surgeon General
Hammond. 1t is n jus, judgment, and car.
ried out will prove deIiverans to the poor
man who has been destroyed by hear,
troubles whose real nature the world will
never appreciate because it will never
understand the sensitive nature which was
wrecked upon the ssddest of human sorrows.
-Omaha Herald.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12
Gold By the Hundred.

Hauser, First National Banker Of Helena
Montana, says the New York Tribune, de-
sends on Us like Jupiter in q shower Of
gold. Four hundred pounds is the avOlr>
dupuis of the aurifcrOus rainfall with which
this Rocky Mountain god proposes to WI"
and win. Hnuscr t"kes our breath ava,
and gives US pal?itat,on Of the heart. He
stands on the Last Chance Gulch and calls
to the Northern Pacific Railroad company
Go 10 the Vienna Exposition with 4OU
pounds Of native gold taken out Of your
land grant in Montana You d''n't know
what you have got here. From the poin,
where your road enters the gold fields of our
Territory on the east to the point where !
leaves it on the west is over $50 miles For
this entire distance your line either passes
through 'ciggings, or within twenty miles
Of them alternately cutting across, or run
ming within twenty miles of sixty five diff
ferent streams Or gulches, which in the last
twelve months have yielded to our wastcful
scratching over eight millions Of dollars. /
will get four hundred pounds of scale and
nugget gold out Of this gr. und, will arrange
and classify It, and outfit you with maps.
and the territorial and county evidences Of
the genuineness Of the product according to
i,s localities Then do you and l, you rep.
rcsenting yoYr Land Grant, ard l working
for the good Of Montana generally, together
show this gold in Vienna TO the world and
stun the world"
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12
The VIZ efDx-Iaag Amadsus

From correspondence LONDON News.
Maria Victoria, who 10 more ambitious
than her husband, and by no means Gsribal
dian in her politics, would. il left to herself
have gone on risking life and fortune to re-
tain her thorny crown. She il painfully
alive 10 what the French might term the
ridicule Of her situation. The poor lady had
made ~ her mind from infancy 10 be .
queen. A statesman of world wide reputa-
ton has told me tina: when very little girl
her head was turned by seeing the Empress
Eugene in oil the peacock splcndor of inn
perinl psgesntry, to the opening Of the
chambers. The future Queen of Spain was
then pupil in the Sacrc Ceur Of Paris.
On describing to some of the nuns the
dazzling pomps and vsnities she had wit
messed, she WAS informed that Mile. de Mon.
iijo was dedicated from infancy to the Vir>
gin, and devout woshipper Of our lady,
who rewarded her for her piety with an i'm
perisl cown. The following Sunday the
youthful Princess della Cis,erna went to
dine q the house Of the statesman who has
given me these de,ails. "Well, my little
friend" he said to her 1t dessert, Il zee that
you will merit some recOmpensc, Us well 10
the empress. since the sisters have given you
medal for good conduct" Its not =
prize, :" answered the child, Its medal in
honor Of No,re Dame DIES Victories. You
know she's my pstroness. am called
Maria Victoris after her." ''Indce.! such
. powerful goi.mother ought to send you
charming presents" II should think 80;
il you knew what I have asked Der for"
1.-THE biggest doll that ever Vas bought p
mo" well, then. ereeSs with the Sam-
6tse. the shepherds, angels, wise men and
oxeni" ''Oh. nonsense! We have plenty
Of evechss .. the convent; I'm sick Of them;
I have asked our lady to give me half Of her
own crown, or whole regal one. You
know she gave the empress, who was only .
little Spanish countess, ~ imperial Crowd
the nuns ny h plss 6eils eexrosass ds mbsds.
Whist shosd she and SHOULD she not do for
. Princess della Cisiesns, who h called after
her ?r
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12
Al1onG me TyllfT1ES.


| - ~O~s
Trained skins for the street have gone
entirely out of fashion.
Embroidery will be the rage for spring
and summer promenade ca stumes.
Amber, ~ = ch"ice article If jewelry. will
retain its ancient popularity.
In imitation of the gentlemen, certain
ladies are wearing colorcd linen collars and
cuffs.
Peach will he one Of the fashionable col>
ors this spring.
There will he no shabby, rag bag Dolly
vsr,iens mex: summer, for which Heaven
lie praised.
A new style of Collsr-French We believe
t-is 10 have the first letter Of The fair wear
er's name embroidered thereon.
! Roman ssshcs will be fashionable next
summer, and are especially stylish and
effective when worn with light muslin
dresses.
Jet will be extensively used In the trim.
ming of the new bonnets. and feathers are
to have conspicuous place.
There is no decided change yet in the ar
rangement of the modern bellies hair, save
she parts it on the side and covers her
forehead with what our gnndmammas
called ''spit curls"
A new style Of feather trimming is called
peacock" and isin,ended 10 enhance Dire IS.
% Of b !sa.k silk.
Long or pendant car rings have had the "
day and now our fashionable ladies' are
wearing small stud like bits Of gold in their
dainty ears.
W. are promised m early revival Of the
old fashioned lace collars. such rs was worn
by the excellent wife Of George Washing
ton. Esq.
High combs, something after the s parish
style, ''arc all the rage" Those If jet
or amber are most popular among those " no
can afford to buy them.
Dresses of Veto rim lawn will he fashion.
able, extremely so. next summer, and if
you want to you can put embroid cry on the
.krt.
Chain bracelets Of tortoise shell have been
introduced They are unplcassntly like
handouts.
The Actternich sash is wide piece Of
blue silk, with delicate boque,s Of flowers
worked thereon in charming profusion.
The new hat for ladies 10 genuine sailor
hot, turned up oil around and ornamen,ci
with bit Of ribbon or buckle of plate. 1t
Is rather TOO rough and ready to be gen.
tecl.
Promenade costumes this spring are made
Of two Or three different shades and kinds
Of material. and are the most curious and
Outrc- looking outfits imaginable.
M"dern brides nov wear two wells. one
If long ,ulle falling down the back. and
shorter one cat pointed and Worn over the
facs.
A pretty fashion has been introduced IT
wearing natural flowers in the hair ut even.
ing parties. and has been met with great
popularity.
The Chinese sunshahe will be brought
into requisition again next summer; also.
the delicate affair of black lace over white
satin and white coral handle.
Parchment paper 10 the latest upon which
Dame Fortune insists invitations shall be
written. The envelopes correspond in
style, and are such - Oliver Cromwell might
have used.
The newest French shoe IL Of black silk.
embroidered with beads; and Iacing At the
side, high above the ankle. It he's thin
sole and = small, Hat heel.
Very large fans-s style introduced in the
WINERY III continue in vogue oil summer.
Thoss of white lace, with gilt Or coral sticks
are particularly handsome.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12

JUDGE POLAND the name Of Judge Pc
land has been made familiar within the las,
three months to the American people in
connection with the Credit Mobilier iuvcs>
tigation. Judge P0lsnd's name IL not Pc
land ct all. What It is neither he nor any
body else can tell. His grandfather was q
Polish refugee with an unpron"uncesble
patronymic ending in ski, or something Of
that sort, who sought an asylum in the land
Of liberty, and settled down in quiet New
England neighborhood. The neighbors for
. time tried hard to master the consonsnts
that stuck out in the name worse than the
quilts from the fretful porcupinc, but 1t last
had to give It up rs bad job, and com
promise Was s,reed upon by which the new
comer was called by the name Of the coun
try Of his birth. MI. Poland he continued
thenccforward to the day Of his death, but
bis sons and daughters and grand.sons and
grand -daughters, have bern called 50 after
him. What the real name Is which he ID
entitled to bear. Poland knows US little ~
the rest If u.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12
mo. 1861
Application for Patent.

y. .. LAND OFFICE nsl!SA ~ T.,t
Notice 10 hereby given that DAVID L. lsBELL and
JAMES l.. ISBELL Ut Deer Lodge county, y. y"
whose pOstOAce address h BackfsOt city, Deer LsO
county have made application for patent tor certain
tract II land M pkcer mine dssignatsd a. lot NO.
37in townships IL and u north VI ~ wrtt s'u
ate In The locality known a DScr uch, In said Der
Lodge county and Described In the plat aud field noe.
ON an ~ this office ~ follows. viz bea'inning A. ~
tree i8 inches diameter, marked for corner NO y
thence running north g deg cast 10 chains to ssone
thence north 81 deg east 36O chains 10 stone tne ~
north - deg eass ~ chnins stone theme noItn "
dog west chains to ssOne thence south " deg "a
10 chains 10 stone thence south ~ deg wcst ~
chsina 70 4 stOne. thence south 81 e deg west 90 80
chaius % st0ss, thenee stDueh - deg wes tIV
u q stone. thence north ~ deg wcst ~ chains ,
st0nc thence a0uth ~ deg eart 10 chains TO s
ses lor conner No. II from which the section cct"Ss
between section and three In township IL not. ~
range 10 wess hears south deg - min wess dASSs
0O6 chains thence from said corner No. y e0usns
dev east chains 70 post, ehcncu north 70 deS ~.
r. 80 chains ~ the place d beginning, rOnlsinne ~
arsa Of ~ 1s.IOO ncrss and forming portion q wy
north 4 u section III township - north u IsoSss
10 wsst lsusvsyed Asdl and Of the sOuhcass ~, -
s.cs"n " and seaaAwest Of section ~ ioEssS ~
- north r.ses 10 west taasu.vsysd. pslsssa., isS
ard mssiase; sat9 lscestes bsiss !. y Ss.ss s.rS
nisias district. - Aos hsla9 - mcesd Tas.e.sss
salnaas y - psselsn Z Hssss -
Wv. ssuussa Ase 49, -
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12

The New York correspon dent of the Chi
cago Tribune says:
An amusing story 10 told Of the poct
Whittier, who 10 - modest Is he il gifted.
He wss In the city not long since, and wen,
to hear the Rev. Ii. Cbsp,n speak lecture
somewhere mp town. The clergyman wa
eloquent - usual; his OBSCURE, interlaced
with highly Wrought passages Of rhetoric.
clnsing with stirring poe,icsi quotation, u
well delivered that the Quaker bard applaud.
Cd with the ress.
Some ono sitting next him inquired, DO
you know, II. Whittier, who b the su,hos
If thai extrset p 4,- -
mo, I do not. II sounds familiar, and
like the sentiment" t..
why, the lines are yours, NJ. Whittier.
You must remember them. They are from
your famous anti slavery odcs."
$50 they ore, !" aaid Whittier, after LITTLE
reelection. and biushing like schooi girl
cssght reading hss Ass love letter. Il
really didn't recall them. Indeed, they
sounded % much better than they ever
sosndsd before that Il 10 not strange that
failed % rso,gaiss shsm.~ a.
The pact, tboeoakhly sincere. did not r.
cover for somO time fuDm tho embarrassment
Of outwsrdiy aeclaiming his own conpOsi.
ton; but has now oeoe 70 regard Il - q
good joke that b tells Il himself.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12
mo. 140l
Application for Patent.

U. 8. LAND OFFICE, EELENA. M.T.,l
February IL. 1871
Notice II hereby given that JOHN UROURKE and
FRANCIS Il. BILL, whose pOstOffice address
BlackfoOt CITY, N. T., have made application for pat,
Ont for placer mine situated In Prnce's Mimi. Dis
triCt. In Deer Lodge county. Montana Territory and
descrthcd ~ the plat and field notes on file In this
Office y. follows, Wig: Beginning ut point on the
west side Of trap ledge 6x4 feet the we.t side VI
Ophr gulch opposite the mouth Of Carpenters rulch
marked for corner No then running q deg 30 min
H. chain, tos pine stump 81 inches diameter
thence 10 deg 40 chains to stone, thence ~
deg u min W ~ chains to 4 stone. thence deg Is
MN II - Chains to pine tree II inches diameter,
thence y deg Is min Is chains to stone thence
~ deg 70 min W ~ chains to side of trap ledge
1Ox5x3 feet. thence N deg 30 min 20 chains 10
stone thence r. deg 81 min ~ "a chains 10 poin
aSs chains west u tho 4 sec cor on the line btwecn
sections y and IL In township 10 N Of range west
aud continuing on said from said point to the
place Of beginning, forming portion Of the south 4
Of sec II and north Of sec 49, township 10 north II
range west, principal meridian, containing 1885,
acres and designated ~ lot No. 81 in said township
The original deeds Of conveyance from the graniOrs
being found in hooks g Il and ot the Record. OF
Deer Lodge county. The adjoining claimants are
Quang Yea 4 Co, north. zee Wan 4 Co., south,
KiersOn and Kimberly west.
10000 ". c. CHILD, Register.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12
mo. 1885,
Application for Patent.
Y. y. LAND OFFICE, HELENA. NJ. r..

Z. y. LAND OFFICE, HELENA. NJ. r..
March l. 1873 !
Notice il hereby given that EDWIN II. IRVINE
CONRAD kOHRS and WILLIAM WILLIAMS,
whore post0tiicc address. Is Deer Lodge city. Deer
Lodge county. N. T have this day filed application
placer mining claim situated in Pioneer gulch mining
district in Deer Lodge county, Montana Territory,
and described n follows: The east Il Of the south.
east of the northwest 4, and the east y Of the
west y Of the said sOutheast Of the northwest 7.
al In section No n In township No. north Of range
No. II west Of the principal meridian, containing
thirty acres upOn which q notice Of our application
for patent was posted on the I'D day Of February,
1874 The record Of said claim ben: found in the
Office Ut the Recorder Of said district The adjoining
claimants to these PREMISES being on the north T.
stuart and H. Anderson; on the south Bailey 4 Co...
OIL the west the Bratton liar Co., and hinamen on
the east California Bar, owners unknown, placer
mining claimants. W. c. CHILD,
1926Od Register.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12
mo. l40.l
Application for Patent.
L. $. LAND OFFICE. HELENA, NJ. T..

L. s. LAND OFFICE. HELENA, NJ T.,
February ist. 1873
Neticc Is hereby given that ANDREW }. DAVIS.
whose pOstOi ice address il Hecpa, Montana Terrific
~. has made application for patent for 1900 linear feet
Of the Allie Brown lode. bearing silver and gold the
same bring $50 feet eaetcriy and $50 feet westerly from
discovery shaft thereon. with surface ground LOG feet
In width. situated In Summit Valley Mining District.
Deer Lodge county aud described in he plat aid field
notes on tic IN this Office follows. viz. Beginning
at s:ont set for corner No. on said lode, from
which monument ON the top OF the butte bears )
81 deg 20 min. W. distant n. 80 chaihs thence
ming :. deg. u min. t. l0i feet to stone: thence
n ~ deg. II miI L. SO feet t. stone thence ) ~
deg. Is min GsS feet to a stone: thence N. ; deg
Is min. W. 100 feet to stone: thence N IS deg. W.
6s1 icet to stone thence > s? deg IS min. W. Sl3
feet 10 the place Of beginning. designated ~ lot No
~ A. nl>O mill site lOt 81 81 adjoining. cOmn,euc
In" ut corner No. on said Allie Brown l.Od" aud run
ming rs follows: ). : deg IS MN. +. = chains to
stone thence $ :? deg - min W. ~ chains to n
stone: thence n. deg. Is min " 5chain- to a stone
thence along the south boundary Of lot 81 A. 10 the
a.aec OF beginning. designated as lot - A. B., In
township - north Ut Fame west, containing an area
VI S-5 acres. said location being recorded In Books
Z. and q. Of the records Oi Deer Lodge county. The
adjoining claimant to these premiscx il 4. J. Davis
on the said Allie Brown lode.
1sS-6Od W. c. CHILD. Register.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12
mo. 143
Application for Patent.

U. $. LAND OFFICE. HELENA MT
February 9Th. 1873
Noiicc II hereby published that ELI D. HOLLAND
ana "a MES ". E>TllL. whose p0st0iiice address
rhiiip-bufg, Deer Lodge county. N. T. have this day
nc" app icaton for patent, under the Mining laws Of
congress Tor 100 linear ieet. being the Cliff Ey,rn
sion No. aud Salmon lode. bearing silver the same
being OO icct MOI thwcstcrly and 200 feet
from discovery shaft the Salmon lode and 600 lci
sohtheasteIly from discovery shaft on Gin Extension
M. lode. With surface ground 100 feet in width
situated ~ Flint Creek Mining District Deer Lod"r
county Montana Territory. in township north ransc
u west: which claim II recorded in Book T. in The
oucc o. the County Recorder of said county, and de-
scrlhed In the plat and field otes on file In hi. olr,
rs follows Siz Beginning for the Salmon lode n, the
southwest corner thereof. whence the init ia point Of
surveys In said district, hears 3ga deg W. a,3 (rr,
distant. and running thence N rs deg. W 600 feet,
thence n % deg. f. 11s feet thence s. IS de- r. GOD
feet, thence 10 place Of hesinnin. and the Clin NJ
tension No lode. II DIES, rihcd ~ follows viz; Bc
ginning at the southeast corner Of said salmon ld,
ana running thence IS deg. f. ton feet tn, nee s AZ
deg W. lis feet. thence n. Is deg W. 800 feet thence
to place Of beginning embracing three and \ acres
npOn which notice IT said application IL posted
The nearest Claimants to these premise. are j. j.
Lyon e. ". Frost and others ON the PrOvidcnta lodi.
aud Mniiah 5. Saunders ON the S,ccklcd Trout lode
w. C. CHILD. REGISTER
l.. B. LYMAN. attorney for claimants lSs sod
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12
Great Industries


1900 pages and 500 eugravings. printed in English
and German. Written BY ~ eminent authors. includ
ing John B. Cough, Hon: Leon Case. Edward How
land, Rev. +. Edwin Hall, Philip Ripley, Albert
Thi. work 10 complete history Of all braLches q
industry. psOcess Of manufacture etc., In all ages
II complete encyclopedia Ut arts and manufacturer
and - tho most entertaining and valuable work u
iatsmatioa on subecte Ut general interest ever Of
tered T. the pablo Il adapted 70 the wants Of the
Merchant. Manufacturer. Mechanic, Farmer, student
classes. The hook 10 cold by agepts, who are mkinp
lssEe sales In a peres of tbs coaatry 10 odered q
the low prics Of 90 and 10 the cheapest book eve,
cola By subscriptions. No family should be without
copy. We vant A9eots In every town IN the Uoited
Selse ssA no Agent can fail e eel and 20 we'll with
this bo0k. Oar teiHa arc liberal We give 0us
aeects the exclusive right Ut territory Oae Of OUT
a4eLes sold l36 copies In eight days, another cold 81
u two weeha Oar agent u Hartford sold ~ IN one
week spses"ens @ t1s T@s :sns ~ sseess on g
address the publisher.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12
NOTICE TO MIN ERS.

,. Z. 4. W J.,V
April ;. 1873.
MARGARET LAVAlLY. whose postotlice address
il Deer Lodge city Deer Lodge county, NJ r.. has
flied In this office her application to enter agrcul
tural land the cast hat. of the northwest quarter Of
section twenty One. tel township seven, y north
range nine i9l west. which land IL suspended from
entry ~ agricultural land. Notice il hereby given
that hearing will be hid ut this office on the 9Th
day Of May. \. ID. 1873 ut 10 o'clock a. IN. to deter
mine ~ to the mineral nol.mineral character vi
said land. and testimony I" h. used said hearin:
will BE- Tux n before los. Owin.s. Notary Public,
Montana Ter, itOry. NJ his office in Iccr Lodge city,
Deer Lodge county, N. r on the i..n day OF May.
ut 10 O'Clock i. m II Il alleged that there are no
known miners ur mimi. improvements or claims
upon said land. W. &. CHILD.
II. J.. NEWCOMER. Register.
Attorney for Claimant. 1866
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12
Medical Notice.
DIR. O. b. WHITFORD.
nFFICE-Onc door south Of Bieleuberr rrouse's
" butcher shOp.

MAIN STREET, DEER LODGE CITY, n. T
The Doctor having permanently established in this
city III not professionally engnyed may at all times
be found at his Office TO attend to calls in the city u
from the country and having ten years experience III
the treatment Of diseases peculiar to the mountains
can safely ray that II within the reach Of medicine his
patients will be successfully treated.
Private Diseases treated (wthOut the use Of mercI-
ry) with unparalleled success. Syphilis In all It's vari
MIA Spernatorrhoca, and all Urinary diseases co.,
eutation, by letter ut the Office. Free p o. Boz 1876
~ "
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1873-04-12
Legal vcrtI.cmcnts.
NJ. ia
Application for Patent.
L. y. LAND OFFICE.

HELENA. N. r.. April l>t. 1873.
Notice Is hereby publ shed that JiION " STOSER,
LEWIS 1oS>ELlN and GEORGE RANrI. whose
pOstOi!iCs l. Washington GUich Deer Lode county.
Montana, have this day lled application FOR patent,
under the Mining law Of Congress. for their placer
mining claim. situated in Wash ing,un gulch mimi:
district Deer Lodge county. Montana Territory. in
township - north. range west which claim l.
corded In vol In the office Of the District Recorder
Of sad district and described In the plat and field
notes on file In this Office M follows. viz: Beginning
At the southeast corner thereof whence corner No
Of lot No. 81 In township No ~ north, range west
bears = ~ de-. ": ~ links distant. and rnnnii.
thence N. 33 'ey. L. l1.Ot chains thence n 3. deg
4. Is a5 ciai.s thence ~ ~. dee. +. 10 o. chains.
thence II < deg. Il. IS chains. thence n y deg.
w. GI5 chains. theme" - deg. ". IL chains thence
- deg. W S11 chairs theme" =. COX de-. ". M.?
chains. thence = 3g deg. 81. q chains, thence )
!3ts deg +. ~ chains to pinrc Of beginning. en-
bracih. eleven acres. upon which notice Ut said
application J. posted The nearest claimants. to these
premises are John O'i.oufkc and Francis X. Bill, Oh
the same yuch below. ". &. CHILD.
l.. H. LYMAN, Register.
Attorney for claimants. l96-GOl