davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06
Bneincse Noilces.
DIAMOND POINTED GOLD PENS.

lCIRCULAh N
To thosc engaged mercantile pursuits any venuon W. sos.
inventions Of the present age II
eeu thai pcsesses qualities Of orroness I'd MARI
o ~ = s0eA are those Of JONI FoIsy manufacturer o. n9s
GOA pens and Pencils No Astor Honse lh , nsnuf,c-
,ss nv he long time been engaged in our city 10 'h
from
,.., ne az then for runher cheerey cohe ~ "
tLo,e wLo wish most perfect COZ ~
Sgued by following gentlemen spd Ss.vy Sset ~ R.nt
E Williams President Metropolitan hausnM psIn
d. C.o~ President American BLchange Nsnehs ps.'
A Resnissley Cashier NAGonal Bank Q! horh America
Wrs A P,ls President Corn kNchsnge bshk
p n Io.ry President National Bank OF the hepuD"@
r. D. TappsH. President Gaiaun NsSoasI Nsi u "a a..
f...cG 0g5ep Cashier NeW-lork County National bahh
W.. l. J,nlips President Bsnk Of America
Va IswiS Cashier Union National Bank
Wr n Mreker Cashier Bank Of n y n Bshtug hsooAou-
N n. Presdeut Atlantic National BANK
" a Cox 1..hier Mecksnics' National Bsnk.
J,s Buell. President Importers snd Traders nsnonh Dsnh
Al Cy,nr Cashier shoe and Leather National Bank
Geo w Willett CASHIER Bulls Head Bank -
90. notce 4 Co Wells, Fargo Co
usrx United States Rtpress Go.
vVti'. norr.k Co Barclay Livingston.
vermile 4 Co. H. o. hyufoh' o. w. E'e"''V'A
WnsoW LAnier Il Co. Dsir Ime~
n. Arthur Co. Goroon, OA~hiet No"-i0iA nei'
Hatch
a,nf,.csn EypreSs Co. B. Cbittender & Co.
aSsms RrrTess Co Johuson Hggins-
CbaS Dennr, Vice-Presdent Atlantic Mutual Ins Go.
Dsn,el ID Smith reside Commercial Mutual lns Co
Fl.ooA Walter President Mercantile Mutual Ina Co.
A " Wilmsrth, Vice President Home Fire lhS Go.
Noris Frauklin, President NewYork Life lns Go.
- PoIEV Gold Pen Manufacturer,
No 2 Astor House opposite the Herald Once
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06
HOPE FOR NEV-JERSEY.

In passing a bill for a General Railroad law,
yesterday, the New-Jcrsey Assembly took the
most effective means for overthrowing the
monopoly which has 80 long burdened and
bound that State. Early in the present session
THE TRIBUNE urged such action not only as
the thorough remedy against the railroad OPP
preston of an alien corporation, but, on gen.
eral principles. rs the sound way of treating
the railroad problem. The Air Line bill seemed
an immediate though partial relief; and, in de-
fault of something better, we heartily supported
it. But it is immeasurably better to give any
section which needs q railroad, and is willing to
build it, the opportunity to do so, than to
convulse the Legislature continually by strug-
giles for special charters, and keep Senators
trembling in the wind between their duty to
their constituents and their obligations to
a Pennsylvania corporation We hail,
therefore, the vote yesterday in the
Assembly as a proof that the agitation of the
past few weeks has been most beneficial, that
the people are thoroughly in earnest, and that
a consciousness of the fact has at last peEe-
trated the dulest brain in the State Capitol.
Never before, we venture to say, was there
such vote in New-Jersey, and we congratu-
late l0c Cldlb Ou 50 SIdtllgluS un
event. If the Senate in defantly resist
ing the wishes of the people on the Air
Line bill has Overreached itself and caused
this surprising reaction in the Assembly, then
the Air Line bill has, in its very defeat, ac-
cOmplished a result far better than could have
come from its passage. Let the people follow
up the advantage which they have thus gained.
The General Law as it now stands is SAID to
be all that could be desired 1t allows
any corporation which has the money and
is willing to enter under the necessary liabili-
ties to the State, to build road anywhere.
That is what New-Jersey wants above all else.
What the friends of that bill must must see
to now is that no subtle amendments be added
that render it impracticabe. The people are
on the road to relief. Let there be no SKIP
now through false movements or feints for
surrender from the enemy.
While the Assembly was making this record
for itself, yesterday, ridiculous scene was
performed in the Senate. A few Senators,
alarmed by the public disapproval
of their votes in favor of monopoly
sought to wreak their vengeance
upon two correspondents who have
faithfully chronicled their course. Is it not
time that people who, by whatever chance
have attained seats in the Senate of State
should stop playing the baby
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06
TIE CONNECTICUT CAMPAIGN


Now that Congress has adjourned, the Credit
Mobilier people been exonerated, Mr.. POmeroy
vindicated, Mr.. Caldwell postponed, a f4int
made on one Judge and two other Judges
passed for lack of time, the salaries of Con-
gressmen raised and the President reinau-
gurated, there should be lull in politics. But
New Hampshire is trying in vain to work up
something like an interest in the election
which takes place in that State next week,
and Connecticut is really quite warm over her
little domestic affairs, which are to be settled
for the current year in April.
The Connecticut gubernatorial contest ap-
pears so far to be merely a local passage at
arms between Hartford and New Haven, the
Republican candidate being the favorite of
Hartford, and the Democratic candidate
New-Haven man, and representative of
course, Of the New-Haven interest in the Capi-
tai question. There is very bitter feeling
against the Republican candidate among the
Republicans Of New-Haven, and the two or
gans Of the party in that town are in open
revolt against him. The Democrats took ad-
vantage of the local disturbance, and
made their nominations of State of
fcers 10 suit the disafiected New-Hayen
Republicans. With ordinary wisdom and
5agacity thoy might have carried tho State.
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06
JUDICIAL PURIFICATTON.

One of the last acts of the House of Repre-
sentatives of the late Congress was formal
impeachment of Judge Delahay at the bar of
the United States Senate. 1t will devolve
upon the new House, which assemblies next
December, to push to a conclusion the pro-
ceedings thus begun. Meanwhile we have the
satisfaction of remembering that the XLIId
Congress made one slight attempt to punish
official misconduct, and though it shamefully
neglected certain scandals of the Federal
judiciary which demanded prompt attention, it
at least gave us excuse for assuming that in a
mild sort of way it rather disliked them than
otherwise.
Time was when the character of the United
States Courts was held in much more jealous
regard than it seems TO be now. The spec
tacle of these Federal Judges accused of seri-
GUS offenses, and of Congress dallying with
the charges, hesitating whether to pass them
over, and driven at last to tardy and imper-
feet action by the indignation of the press,
would once have struck the whole nation with
grief and amazement. The last few years,
which have witnessed such a general relaxa-
ton of official morals, have seen melancholy
change, if not in the character Of the judiciary
at least in its reputation. 1t was severe blow
to its good fame when the Supreme Court
of the United States was packed in order that
it might reverse a decision unpalatable to the
Administration and from that day t2 this tls
state of affairs has grown steadily worse.
Bad appointments have been made for politi-
cal reasons and for similar reasons bad con-
duct on the bench has been officially con-
doned. The mischievOus errors of Judge Nc
Kean in the Utah cases of 1871 and 1872
should have met with the strongest official
disapproyal; but he had been driven to them
by a President who hardly realized that the
laws were of higher obligation than the wishes
of the Executive, and Gen. Grant does not
fOrsake his humble servants. What shall we
say of the standing of the Federal judiciary
nOwf
Judge Durell in New-0rleans is charged by
Senate Committee, without dissenting
voice of crimes which ought to consign him
to lasting infamy. He made himself the in
strument of a shocking act of usurpation,
overthrowing one State government and set
ting up another, and did this by fragrant
disregard of his duty at which the Com
mittee felt obliged to "express their sorrow
"and humiliation" Of bis action in respect
to the Legislature they say, "YOur Com
"mittee cannot refrain from expressing
"their astOnishment that any Judge
"Of the United States should thus un-
warrantably have interfered with a
" State Government, and know no language
" toQ strong TO express their condemnation of
" such a proceeding" Here then is case Of
the grOssest and most objectionable usurpa-
tiOn of judicial authority, inspired by parti-
sansm, and tending 10 the most serious pOit- |
ical mischief. IL was one Of the worst crimes |
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06

but they seem more bent on throwing away
the opportunity on their opponents. Nomina-
tions for Congress were made, yesterday, ny
tho Democrats in the Ist and lid Districts;
and the proceedings of the conventions, with
the character Of tho nominations, 20 10 snow
that they have no confidence in themselves
and no heart in the fight In the lst Distrlct
(Gon. Hawley's) tour candidates were nom
mated and declined before they found
one who would accept. and the whole
performance was such as to Indicate
that no serious opposition to Gen. haw-
ley is intended In the Hid District
there was a similar offering and refusal OF
the nomination by threo or four candlna'eS'
and a manifest disposition to let Mr. STARK
weather walk over the course. In inc iiu
District the nomination by the Democrats Oh
cx-Gov. English seems to mean business, DuI
even in that strong Democratic district there
is such feeling of apathy that the reelection
of Mr.. Kellogg, the present Republican mem
Der, is by no means improbable. In the iVth
District, Mr.. Barnum, the present Democratic
member. will doubtless be reelected with but
faint opposition.
The general aspect of the State is deter
mlnatiOn on inc pdIb VI ooIn b'"'"N' '
Republicans TO tempt Providence as much as
possible and take all the chances for throwing
away the State.
Present appearances indicate the return OF
the entire Congress dclegation-three Republi-
cans and one DemOcrat-leaving the state
ticket i'm gsome doubt, though probabilities
favor the Republicans. The only feature IN
the canvass that has any Importance is the re-
election of Gen. Hawley, which seems to be
assured. He has made an excellent record
in the present Congress, and there Is good
sense as well as discretion in the action OF
the Democrats in his district, in making only
a feint of opposition to his election. Messrs.
Starkweather and Kellogg are strong in their
respective districts, from having been watchiul
of the interests of their constituents, and,
though their party is not in absolute need OF
them no great damage will be done by return
ing them. Mr.. Barnum holds his seat at his
pleasure.
The campaign promised to be very lively on
account of the divisions among the Republl-
cans, but the Democratic nominations so far
show very little disposition to take advantage
of the situation.
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06
FyfffyH rc6yOuTrs

The "COal Famine" of England is already
of wide effect upon her industries. Some
details Of tie embarrassment affecting various
branches of trade, are given elsewhere. A small
margin of difference in cost of a manufacture
is frequently sufficient to decide its fate,
where competition is active. While the high
price of English coal lasts, our manufacturers
of goods hitherto subjected to keen cOmpeti-
ton from abroad, have the finest chance that
has ever been offered to them to seize the
channels of domestic trade, and to some ex-
tent Of foreign. Once fairly established thus,
they will find little difficulty in permanently
holding their positions. But now is the time
for the most strenuous efforts. Let the Spring
Manufac cture be as large, as varied, and as
literally offered as the "Spring lmportations "
which our dvcrtising columns so abundantly
describe. There aie certain large branches of
facture-that only require prompt enterprise
in producing abundantly and selling cheaply,
to make competing impOrtations a thing of
the past. But it must be now or never.
England is moving rapidly to fill the gap in
her industries, and depends chiefly upon the
very means by which we have been able in a
variety of instances to compete successfully
with her cheap labor. We find abundant
evidence in the technical and mercantile
newspapers, as well as from correspondence,
of an unusual effort to supplement the
deficiency by improved methods and ecOnom-
ical devices in manufacture. Many processes
which have long been in use on the Continent
are now suddenly adopted in England, and
some American labor-saving inventions have
quite recently found favor there. To par
ticularze these would be rather beyond the
scope of this article but there were some of
a general nature referred to by Sir William
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06
clicks spelled edward Keats Of Baitimorss

clicks spelled edward Keats Of Baltmors.
For many succeeding days the instruments
have continued to work without contact. A
printing machine was procured, and ths
ghost announced in Roman letters thar
he was edward Keats of Baltimore, An
operator on the National line" He has sines
telegraphed number Of communicating
which cannot with prOpriety be given to tho
"public;" and it turns out that he is assisted
by a female shade named Ettie Baker, lata
daughter of Judge Baker of Geneva, Ill.,
We are living in nm extraordinary time. The
ghosts that squeaked and gibbercd in the
Roman streets were nothing 10 these modern
wonders The fact is, there are more thing.
in heaven and earth than are dreamed of ia
our philosophy. Bless the memory Of Shake
speare. for Transmitting TO MS this easy sou.
tion of eve ry possible mystery!
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06
Nem'2lork Daily Gribmtre.
FOUNDED BY HORACE GREELEY.
II RIP l. f S IL E E L.
THURSDAY. MARCH 6, 1873.

The Spanish Assembly is opposed to dissolution at
present ==- Portions Of the bill of the Committee Of
Thirty have been adopted by the French Assembly.
The Charter question was further debated at Albany
before the Senate Committee. The New-Jersey As
sembly passed unanimously the bill for general rail
road law. Important railroad elections were held
There has been no reduction in rents. - certih-
cate Of the Exchange forged before the E Paso
bonds were sold in Paris. The Sons OF Maine gave
their annual reception - Gold, 1l6 ll5t, n6. Their
tnoneter, I5o 22o, 27o.
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06

There viii be pleasure felt in quarters not gTesip
given to rejoicing over Wal-st victories or de'e's
at the announcement that Mr. A. H. StooS"oD
President of the Pacific Mail Company. emeis.
from his difficulties with large means still % - =
command. The day on which his enemies rel0ss ~.
for him. He manfully ncs obligations when W
the habit of operators to shirk, ana ~
estly and honorably discharged every o' s,
however incurred. that could be fairly biV's
against him. But we trust that the ih'' -,
CATION into the affairs OF Pacific Mail. whea "a
been lost sight of in this Wall-st furry VIII
now be forgotten. THg TRIBUNE demanded"
the first place entirely without reference TO vs. ia
interests. and only regrets that the demand snvl a
hsvc preopitated furry In the stroot inS''s 20
cs2apeling al exposure N Congress. "e
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06
Anusrmrnts. etc. 0his Gpenin9.

Rooru,s Tur.TxR.-"No Thoroughfsre'" W. D.
PioreSce -, Al, roh,,
GRAND OPERA HOUSE," Roughihg i'' MIS- ''i'"
Wood sadJ John BrOughsm ,,, :, ,,.
NEw FIFTH AVENUE THEArhR- A"A0' '-'''
Clsrs Morris.
Nrmo's GARDKS.-" Leo and Lotos.
OrYMPIc THEATER.-" Humpty Dumpty' 1eeree
l. foK.
UNION SQUARE THEATER.-" One hundred iea'S
MARI Smith
WnIacK's THEATER. David Garrick." E. A.
sOtbern-
ST. JAMES THEATER.-Burlesque Opera q. ewsyhe
Bucker
Tony PAsToR's OPERA HoUSE--VarietieS'
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06

Fighting has begun at last in Louisiana.
1t was hardly to be expected that the mod
Grafton which has characterized the conduct
of the McEnery party should continue much
longer; though we cannot now see what is
to be gained by an armed conflict. SO far
as we can learn from the dispatches, the
militia called out by Gov. McEnery
have come into collision with the Kellogg
police in New Orleans. Blood has been shed,
and the end is not yet. Congress was warned
what would be the consequences of an
adjournment without making any attempt
to pacify the troubles in Louisiana. The
dissolution of Congress, after wasteful debate
on less important subjects, has put an end to
any hope of legal adjustment of the diff
Guilty; and the people who believe Kellogg to
be a usurper have taken the short cut to his
overthrow. The country will hold Congress
responsible for this dreadful state of affairs
1t is the worst of its many crimes.
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06

An analysis of the vote in the House on the
Salary question shows that 62 of the 103 who
favored the increase were not reelected to
Congress. That is to say, they had done their
work at the rate of compensation originally
agreed upon and they had no immediate
prospect of coming back again. They there
fore grabbed five thousand more apiece. These
men, wise in their day and generation, un-
doubtedly think that "the happiest time is
snow"
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06
RAxrER STEAM ENGINE.

DSP,KrnENr PARKS, 0SHoE OF sUPkRISTESpHsr}
MUsKUs BUILDING SIXTY -ToUKTH-sr AND FfTH
NEwYoRK Peb. 20, l873)
W. RrEL1 Es9Sr Incosed please End answer TO your
,percs reye H. BAXTER SrEsS BS6iNB We bought
Il yeu which hope will satisfactory 70 you would
o ssy that the Rngiue gives entire satisfaction, and our
,nelneer and ma,hHst Mr. Van Rper. who Was formerly
torenAn Of the Novelty Iron Works" and lsitery AZ
Sscor building Steam RolersH IT n THE Bxsr BSSss
AZ 1T WILL PERFoRs AND
Done II ha not cost US more nsn
cents dav 90 Of the hSyngs and refuse WOoo We
awe u,ed n connection has donr repairs
C. RYAN, Superintendent
Por Crcoar snd PnceList address
wS. D. RUSSELL. is Psrk place, HevYoIE
SORE THROAT, COUGH, COLD, and similar
zoubes suffered progress result serious pulmonary affections
nenBes ipeursble. "BrOwns BrOaeAia Tro>S reach directly
he seat Of tire disease give almost instant relief
Has PAID OVER $1,000 CLAIMs-equal to SIOO
Der dsy Tor seven ytars-TRAyKLBRs. Hartford.
BATCHELoR's HAIR DYE. Best in the world
safe perfect nye Harmless reliable nrneoss AZ al oraggss
The TRIBUNE ALMANAC for 1878 is now
ready. Pnoe % cents. Seven for 81.
DIR. b. FRANK PALMER-Patent ARMS and
LEss Ge Cbeshut-st Philadelphia 80 GreensL. Boston
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06

Are not the Charter managers rather rapa-
cious of appetitef They have their eyes
now on the Police Justices, and have been at
tempting to have the power of confirming the
Mayors nominations given to the Board of
Aldermen. The Supreme Justices have this
power of confirmation under the pending bill,
and it was so reported to the Assembly, yes
terday. If the Custom house should un-
dertake to reform the Police Justices Court.
what a reformation backwards we should have,
TO be sure
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06
TERMS OF THE TRIBUNE.

DAILY TRIBUNE Mail Subscribers. $40 per snnum.
SYMI-WEEKIY TRIBUNE, Mail Subscribers, SO per an
WEEKLY TRIBUNE. Mail Subscribers 80 per annum
AdvertIslng Rates.
DAILY TRIBUNE 90c 40c., SOC, Toe, and 81 per line.
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According to position in the paper
Terms, cash in advance
Address THE TRIBUNE. New-York.
Advertisements received at uptown offices, 4l W.
s9dst or SOS W. 23d-st till p. m at regular rates
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06

Possibly, no great harm could come from
giving the Military and Naval Cadets an ex-
cursion to Washington on the occasion of In
auguration Day. 1t might be objected that the
Journey would break in upon the studies of
the Cadets; but this, happening only once in four
wears, is not q serious misfortune. If these
lads. however, must be brought to Washington
to grace Presidential holiday, they ought to
be treated like human beings. Called out OF
their beds at a. IN. and taken to the Capital,
they were ordered into the procession. kept
without food all day and exposed to the cold
blasts of Winter, and so abused that their
iaunt was only an official sort of martyrdom.
We hope it will be discovered who is respon-
sible for this shame.
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06

On the ninth page of THE TRIBUNE, to-day.
we print timely letter from Salt Lake City.
The failure of Congress to make any pro-
vision to carry out the Presidents desires
concerning the reorganization of the Utah
judiciary, has left the Mormon problem where
it was. Possibly, it may solve itself before
the new Congress meets. at any rate. We
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06

Perhaps the universal losses which the Re-
publicans have suffered in the town elections
in this State may teach them something
worth remembering. What with unblushing
and unrebuked corruption in Washington,
and avowed intentions in Albany to make a
Republican Ring out of the late Reform VIC
tory, the people have enough conclusive evil
depce of the decadence of the grand old
party. Town elections are the most familiar
expression of popular sentiment; they are,
this year, all against the Republicans. If that
does MT mean popular disapproval of the do
ings of the Washington and CustOm-house
Rings it does not mean anything at all.
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06

shall be in fair way to learn the truth OF
this vexed matter, now that immediate cause
for Misrepresentation has disappeared our
correspondent makes some pracncai Sussos-
tions for the guidance of futire legisiaIloh'
and these are none the less valuable FOR oe'ns
accompanied with an intelligent review oi
material progress in the Territory OF Utah'
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06

The Senate meets in extra session to-day.
No legislative business can be transacted; but
the admission of new Senators will be in
ORDER and this will bring Messrs. Mcmillan
and Plnchback to the front as claimants from
Louisiana. The Senate, therefore, has an op-
portunity of practically solving the Louisiana
riddle by the admission of one of these appli-
cants. Mcmillan was chosen by a Legislature
which Committee of the Senate has declared
to be the best entitled to recognition of any
such body in Louisiana. Will the Senate
stultify itself by admitting Pinchback, elected
by body which the Senate Committee de-
clares is not legal Legislature Or will it
confess itself unequal to graphing with the
question, and weakly drop the whole subject
for the present
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06

Particulars of factory life in Lowell, given
elsewhere, recte some of the changed condi-
tions of that city-cOnditions, says Judge
Cowley, never contemplated by her founders
The manufacturing population is largely made
up of Irish and other immigrants, and the pc
culisr kinds of employment attract dispropor
tionste numbers of women and children.
Drunkenness is the most prevalent vice, and
rum-shOps flourish, while female morality is
failing behind the average of the State; but
whether these conditions are temporary or
permanent, cannot yet be known with GER
tainty.
New-York tribune., 1873-03-06

House-hunting has only begun WIN ,no
Spring. Heretofore the inclement weather ""'
prevented the great majority OF tenants iroi''
seeking new abodes, if not indeed from con-
templating change. As consequence noun,
inc trustworthy relative to the market could
he stated heretofore. The indications now at
tainable. and summarized elsewhere, point TO
a dnll season. The present high rents in the
c;tv and its suburban neighbors will be kept
up; very few tenants are disposed to fly the
quarters they now have to Others which they
do not know or like as we'll Renewals at last
wears rates, except in favorite localities, are
general, and there will be little moving on
May Day. The article on this subject gives
ample explanation of the causes sustaining the
present high rents