davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Arizona sentinel., 1873-04-19
Territorial News.
ISLAM REAYIs.
From the Miner, 5th inst ]

/ An express arrived at Whipple Sunday evening, from Captain c.
 N. Randall, of Camp Apache,
 stating that he had met the foe and killed 47 warriors and captur
 ed ' squaws.
 Never since the settlement of Arizona, has retribution, so speed fly and full, ever overtaken the \ kApaches as in this instance. The credit for so signal a victory is due 10 Gen. Geo. Crook, comm ander department of Arizona. His plans have been laid with the sa-
 gacity only acquired by expe. rience; his knowedge Of the cOun- try, and the trails and passes through our mountain ranges, has enabled him to station a force at his command in exactly the right places to head off the retreat of fnarauding bands and punish them. This knowledge has been gained only by such persistent exploration and travel, on the part of General Crook, as few de-
 partment commanders, in these days, would undertake; and for
 his untiring eXertions, he has the satisfaction of knowing that to- day no man stands higher in the estimation of Arizonans than himself. The record also shows that he has succeeded iii infusing
 into the hearts of nearly all his subordinate officers the same spirit as his own. Should they never again as successfully consummate
 so good I deed as that of the last
 campaign, the names of Major
 Brown, Capts. Randall and Tay- Tor, and Lieuts. Rice, Michler, Woodson, Amy, and Bourke will
 ever be fresh and green in the
 memory of the settlers in Arizona.
 General Crook, i'll his travels through the Territory. and in ex- cursions around Fort Whipple, has shot many birds, and has
 preserved and stuffed their skins. His collection contains many rare and beautiful Arizona specimens,
 and would be ah acquisition for
 any ornithoIogist
 /The WalIapai Indians who have been uoing naillitary service under lEen. Crook, have accumulated lIconsiderable money, and desire to Ilinvest it in horses and stock, and lhave commissioned Dan. O'Leary, ltheir interpreter and leader, ill Awhom they have well-deserved IIconfden ,e, to procure the animaiH lIDan. and others of his choosing lare now on the may to California Ito buy the stock. Such invest! , ments will be sure guarantee ol the good behavior Of the tribe. 4 Jaines Miller leaves Los Nietos | Cal, about the first of April, with 250 head oi fine cows, and & lot O | good horses to settle in the vici \ nifty of Prescott.
 IA MINING INrELLIGENCB.
 | Messrs. Lount 6 Alters, on tn ei
 gulch diggings near EassayampI
 creek, last week took out $25J
The Arizona sentinel., 1873-04-19
THE BOUNDARY QUESTION.

the old disturbing issue of the territorial boundary betweeL Ari- zona and California, and with your permission 1 desire to sub- init a few suggestions on the same subject. To my mind the real difficulty before us is anything but question of political iurisdic- ton. There may come Il day when it will be important to inquire into that matter, but it cannot be done in judicial controversy, between q sovereign state ot the Union and 8 territory that may have ceased to exist before the end of the next Con gress.
 By provision of the Judiciary act of I7S9, one State may sue an other in the Supreme Court of the United States; but no provi- sion is made by which 6 State may sue territory, Or territory q State; for the reason, perhaps, that the Consultation has fixed the difference between 3 State and tie common property of a!l the States--the Territories. To sue one of them, state would have to bring its action in rem, which would hardly be sustained.
 The trouble here ought to be of easy solution. Some time ago. the authorities raised the neces- sary funds to enter the land upon which the village stands, and herewith effected an entry at the proper land-office. The entry was reported to the general land office, and by the commissioner suspended; for the reason, as he says, a portion of the land en- tered, had been already sold by the general government to the State of California, she having selected the same for internal i'm prOvement under act of Congress Sept. f, 1S4l, aRd as there is con fusion and uncertainty touching the matter, he declines to proceed further; bat expresses his willing ness to confirm an entry Of the amount of public lands outside of the doubtful territory, to which the inhabitants Of the town of Arizona City (now Yuma) may be entitled to enter under the act of Congress of 1867. The object, as I take it, is to obtain this dispu ted country as public lands for the purposes of a town-site, under the act mentioned, and it is Of no i'm portance, nor does it make the Slightest difference, whether 8 part of the land is in California and part in Arizona, or the whole iD either, so the lands are public, and the property of the general government, subject to disposal in that manner. The commissioner does not seem to regard the whole as public lands, and hence the present difficulty. And it is asserted that the State of California has made disposition of this land to private parties under an act of her legislature enacted for the purpose of dis posing of her internal improve
 ment lands, of which MT. Com missioner Drnmmond certities the land in question to be part.
The Arizona sentinel., 1873-04-19

of law; and if it is true that pri
 vate persons hold this land by colorabie title from the State 0. California, no settlement of q dis
 pute about boundary can in the least affect their right; unless il can be shown that the whole transaction, is a fraud. This fact can only be ascertained by judi cial inquiry, in which the ques- tion of corporate jurisdiction on the part of the State, whose right to convey is questioned, may he inquired into collaterally. But suppose, in 8 proceeding of this kind, the question Of boundary became material 10 the issue, how will the matter stand?
 It is conceded that the terms of the treaty of 164S, between tha United States and Mexico, gOverH this whole, long discussed, and litI tie-understood, difficulty about the boundary between the State of California and the Territory of Arizona, below the mouth of the Gila. There is no difficulty in un- derstanding that the line follow ing the main thread of the Gila was expected and intended to cross the Colorado at the cont1u- ence of those two rivers. Indeed, that is the plainly expressed lan- guage of the treaty. When the line from the Gila reached the Co., dorado, it had no other mission to perform than to divide the pro- vinces of Upper and Lower Cali fornia oD it's "march to the sea-" It expressly provides, and partl- culaiIy stipulates, that "to pre- clude all difficulty" in tracing the line of separation, the initial point was to be in the middle of the main channel of the Gila where it mingles it's waters with those of the Colorado, and thence to run in straight line, due west, to the Pacific Ocean.
 It will be perceived, on exam ination of the treaty, that it was not intended that this line should have any reference to the Colorado river, or depend in any manner upon it's uncertain meanderings, but was to go straight west-to the sea-dividing the two Calitor- nias. No matter how many times the line of separation might cross the Colorado or any other river, the territory north of it was Upper California, which had previously become the property of the United States. A treaty, like any other contract, is to be construed with reference to the intention Of the parties, and it appears to me that inc Court will be little embar- rassed in ascertaining the trRe in tention of the makers of this treaty without the necessity of re- sorting to the aid of strict rules o1 construction. To give any plausi- b;lity to the manifold theories afloat on this subject, we must ig- nore the existence of any line from the Gila while on the left bank o1 the Colorado, but take it for grant. ed that something of the kind crosses that river below here il
 order to give starting point ts
 the division line between the Caii' | fox,;oo end tho Yr1u6dl0 about
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27
The N ayy.

According 10 Admiral Por.
ter the strength of the Spanish
navy is as follows: 25 vessels,
carrying 140 guns; "a, carrying
50 guns; %, carrying $50 guns;
so gunboats, l gun each; also
10 transports, capable of being
converted into war vessels
Fiity-three of these vessels are
stationed on the coast of Cuba
carrying 800 guns, with 5000
men all told.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27
NINE hundred and lo,Ly ,bou.

NINE hundred and lorty thou.
sand operatives are employed
in the production OF iron IN the
United States; $4,000 OF these
are employed IN preparing ore
and fuel; 25 900 in preparing
fuel for rolling mills; 20 500 in
blast furnaces, and $500 in
b%loomeries; $4,000 are engaged
in the manufacture of articles
of iron. Thus we have a total
of 100000 men employed in
the iron interest. The value oil
pig iron manufactured last year
was SS5 100000. The product
of the rolling mills and FORCES
was 500, OOO, 900, and the value
Of other manufactures was
S762,000,000, and the entire
value OF manufactured iron for
the year was 500, OOO, 900.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27
MISUNDERSTANDING their loud

NOTWITHSTANDING their loud
bellowIngs about civil service
reform, the Democratic victors
of the late election announced
their intention of displacing all
Republican employees OF the
State, including the legged and
one-armed soldiers, and old
men robbed of their natural
props by the late war 10 make
room for the hungry hounds OF
Democracy, who have waited
so long for this opportunity TO
get their paws into the public
pap."- Mineral Point Was
Tribune.
OF course they will turn out
the last man, no matter what
may he his intelligence, interi-
ty, and experience; yet all civ
il-service reformers of The Geo.
W. Curtis stripe are laboring
with all their might to install
this civil reform party in pow
'er. The Republican party is
altogether too corrupt 10 suit
these faStidious gentlemen, and
therefore Democratic reform is
what they arc suffering for
Washington Republic.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27

An advertisement published for q sin.
gle day does duty beyond that dSy,
and its effect continues in . greater
ratio than most men imagine. In The
end it will make q mans name . per.
msnent matter, q pieoe Of real proper
ty built up in the minds Of men until
it becomes more valuable than any
corner lot in his locality.
II you lose a watch, a dog or . child,
or if you desire people not to .truai
your wife, you rush t. your local pa
per, knowing that every ono will reac
the advertisement But you will plod
along in business year after year, With
out calculating how much you IRE Loo.
ing by not advertising h-R,pot1H.
If those persons who profess, to BE-.
lieve that newspaper advertisements
are not read by the public wish 10 be
convinced Of their error, just let them
give Publicity to some matter they
would not care to divulge to the world,
even in the most obscure corner Of q
country paper, and see what notoris.y
they would soon attain.
Gazette.
ADVERTISING is apt to give 10 that
gentle jog OF conscience which tells 10
that We want a new suit Of clothes for
Sunday, or that we promised our wife
a pew dress as oon as the hay was.in.
Perhaps it would be . good plan for
Madame to mark this passage and Law
the paper upon her husbands break.
fast plate. Who will say that advsr.
tising will not yet c%ivilizs the worldE
Er.
Why do people read advertissnennf
To see who is enterprising and tollearn
what is going on. To see if there 10
"ny:hing new, or anything that; they
want. To see If the seasons .styles
have come in, and to find out who has
them. To know il any one 10 selling
off at reduced rates, or to watch the
chance of an auction. For amusement.
To satisfy curiosity. Because thew
have read all the stories, marriages.
births, deaths, locals and accidenls.E
Because they want to. Because thew
can't help it.-Ohio State Journal.
The power of print Is we'll known.
but not we'll understood. A printed
sentence has a wonderful Advantage
over one that is written or spoken
This is one Of the many reasons which
gives sn Importance to advertising. But
advertisers, even those Of experience.
do not comprehend as we'll as they
might the capacity to influence, 10 per-.
suade, to convince, which lies in print.
ed matter. Spoken words require he
graces Of elocutiOn and the force Of
eloquence, yet even then fade away in.
IN nothingness if not caught in their
flight and printed. But there lie some.
thing in the silent language. the quiet
assertion and the n Of permaDence
about printed matter which givei ita
marvellous force and influence. Busis
ness men should never permit them
selves to loose sight Of what may be
accomplished BY Aspersevering use Of
the printing prs11<s. Learn TO adver>
ii.e, and ths1 "how, when and
where" Of III you will hays,
krvwisass ~oe having
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27
Legal Notice.

John DURtND, a nonresident of he State
OF Ohio will take notice, that Nelson Rich
mona, The NintOD County National Bank
francis Shades and others, who hnny said ac
ION tor themselves aud all other creditors of
the CINCINNATI Furnace Company who NAV
hereafter he " ade parues thereto. filed on the
loth day OF October, 1873, their peItjDn nVainst
SAID John Dnrsnd and others named therein
as ~stSckholders OF the Richland Furnace Com.
pany, the Cincinnati Furnace Company.
smart q kilyert, Samuel W. Kilyprt, Jr..
10 ms individual capacity and also as as
Hignee Of the Cincinnati Furnace COMPANY.
% me Court OF Common Pleas OF Vint6n
D4uhty' ono. The object and prayer oi
"hlch sald petition II 10 set aside and dec are
as null and void the endor, emenL by James
~Mo-andOurg as agent OF said Cincinnati Fur,
mace company OF q certain claim of SI3. O5A IA
held by Smart & KIlyerl against Lono 4
orllth and that the amount Of dividend eaId
on sald claim by said assignee be refunded Inv
sad smart 4 KilveIt. That the sale of the
real estate ofthe Cincinnati Furnace Compa
nv, and the ehattel prOpeptY nj Long y SmIln
ny said assignee 70 the Riahland Furnace
company be d~ecllred fraudulent and void,
and that said property (real and personaN he
declared to be n trust fund IN the hands of sa,d
assignee for the use and benefit OF the credi
tors and stockholders OF the Cincinnati Fnr.
nafe Company; and thar sail Richl md Fur.
~ HNibPoHf anu us slOcK holders be re.
CURED 10 account for any and all profits re.
'ilzed by them in operating and managing
-ald Furnace, and That the same be Iecree3
70 ne refunded 10 said assignee, and that ali
interest that said assignee, or his mariner
Davld Smart may have In SAID property renI
and personal, either rs stocR holders or 9th.
er"ise be- held to inure to the benefit of the
Greiltors and stockholders of the Cincinnati
furnace Company. That the claims of the
ttfdltors OF the Cincinnati Furnace COMPANY
os adhited and the amounts thereof ascer,
able. may "eeuqu'"
Ssid John Durand is required to lansver
SAID petition or or before the third saiurJav
alter December 18th, 1879.
N. RICHMOND, EFT AL.
by W A. HUrcHISs, Nj. L. CLARK and G. n
dhosvENnR, their Attorneys.
October Sath, 1878. 81
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27

For the first time in The his
tory of the country there has
been a panic in which nobody
was scared about the bank.
notes he might happen to have
in his possession. Poor men
have not been the victims of
that old fashioned anxiety and
loss. The breaking of banks
has not turned the money In
their pockets to worthless
dross.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27
rom the Portsmouth Times.I
superintendent of State Print
ing.


ing.
awe have seen several names
suggested Tor the position Of
Superintendent of State print
ing. We are not accustomed
to proposing individuals for
public places, but In this in
stance we have the name of a
person IN our mind so admira.
bly, qualified for the position
mentioned that we feel IN du
~ bound to make mention
thereof. For the above office
We suggest the name OF Walter
@. Hood, Esq, lately of the Ma
rletta Times. He is not only
one Of The most talented wri.
tiers in the State but is an ex-
perienced office manager, and
knows all about printing
There is no man IN the State
better qualified for The posi-
ton mentioned than Mr.. Hood,
and above all his integrity is
unquestioned. We make this
suggestion without his know.
ledge, and without knowing
whether he would be willing to
accept the appointment. Ii he
will do so no better selection,
for the public interest, could be
made"
We endorse ali The Times
says of Mr.. Hoods honesty, in
.tagrity and ability, and if the
services of the present efficient
Superintendent are to be dis.
peused with, both on the score
of fitness for the position and
unrewarded labor in behalf Of
his party, Mr.. Hood would we'll
deserye;:tbe position.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27

If the Virginius had been
an American merchant vessel
engaged in lawful commerce,
as those papers which are try
ing to cultivate a war feeling
represent, there would have
been just cause for indignation'
But it is we'll known that for
two years that vessel has been
in the employ and ownership
Of the Cuban insurgents, and
the Spanish navy stationed in
the Cuban waters have been
cruising in search OF her. II
we are an honest nation then,
wishing to do to others as we
would be done by, our indigna-
ton should be excited against
the fllibusters who have pros
tituted our flag rather than the
nation which has put a stop to
their illegal ente rprises. I'm.
less some American citizen
was innocently on board the
Virginius-and that is hardly
probable, as her character was
well known-and was execu.
ted, we have no cause of com.
plant against Spain. The
shooting or hanging Of captur-
ed rebels or pirates has been
the custom CT all nations ex.
cept our own.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27
Divorce Notice.

Ge"rge W. Green whose place Of residence
Ols unknown is hereby notified hal Lomss
~ GreeG DID on the AID day Of October, 4.
Clerk Of the Court OF Common pleas w,thioo
and Tor the county Of vinIon and State of
ONO, charging the said George W, Green
with extreme cruelty toward her, and asking
that she may be divorced froin The said
george W.. Green. Which Petition will sind
lot nearing at the neSt term Of SAID Court.
Dated this ed Day Of october, A. ID. Isfa.
LOUISA N GREEN.
BIZ e. N. BARsHiLL, her Atty.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27

If the currency OF the coun
try is TO. blame for all our trou-
bles, why is 1t that everybody
that is in trouble wants cur.
rency9 1t reminds us of the
School-boy's definition of salt,
as "the thing that makes pota-
toes taste bad when you don't
put any Of it on them"
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27

We beg Of all employers oil
labor who are in doubt whetb
er to continue their operations
or 10 stop, that they will make
The best arrangement they can
with their men, reduce expen
ses as much as possible, and
so on as long as possible. The
worklngmen, when fully em
ployed, are large consumers OF
domestic products, and the loss
of this market, resulting from
their idleness, will tend 10
make resumption more difficult,
Industrial Bulletin.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27

SAN Francisco is waging q
resolute war on faro Dealers
One OF them has just been SEN
fenced to pay a fine of $1,000,
or take fifteen months impris-
0ument.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27

A CALIFORNIA farmer has dis
covered a new use for Alkali
springs. He used them Tor
washing his sheep, before
shearing, the strong alkali re-
moving every particle OF dirt
and grease, and leaving the
fleece perfectly white.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27

The Democratic Leaders,
having come out Of the last
war with a very doubtful rep
utatlon for patriotism, would
now like to pitch into Spain
just to show what bully boy.
{ icy are IN a fight.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27

1T wouldn't look well for a
nation which has permitted its
peaceable, law-abidlng citizens
to be hunted out of their
homes and murdered by bands
of Ku Klux without punish,
ing the assassins, 10 go to war
with a friendly Republic for
shooting a lot OF c~ut-throats
who were using our flag to Gov
er their unlawful purposes.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27

SOME Of the trees in Arkan-
sas are said 10 be as deadly as
the Upas tree. One of them,
an elm tree near Elgin, has
been The death Of twelve men
already. For particulars in,
quire of Judge Ly nch.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27

A KENTUCKY editor Is report
ed to be laboring under a Sc.
we're illness caused by falling
into a pond and accidentally
swallowing some water.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27
NOW.

Every merchant, manufacturer
or business man tghO has become
prominently rich, has made hi'
fortune by judiciou, adverh'ing.
No exception 10 his rale,can b
cited! Mewart, Me Prince Of
Merchants, ~hen a poor man, wGs
driven 10 advertising, -, a la''
resort, 10 get his stock turned intS
money so as 10 meet mote. Ar.
guing from Mi' that If il vac
good for him in ~adversity, 10
could make IL stW better in proc.
perity, he became Il per'isteni I'd.
~vertiser, and Mu' gained he 60
lo,sal fortune.
Some merchants SAY ID is mob worth
while TO advert sc; for no person reads
advertisements; yet every merchant in
this county will read this advertise
ment, and if he is wise no will prc1i
by its suggestion, If he has anything 70
offer worth Advertising How mach
mere then will those read them who
are not 90 largely supplied witR read.
ing matter, are At leisure in tho sVsn>
ing, and mustdepend ON their paper for
their local news, the most 81 pof,Ani
item If which il where they cEnf nnd
just what they want when they ooms 10
town to make their purchases. lfyoui
stock is 80 old, rusty, dusty apd,oo, Of
style that it is worthless, or ifit ~ run
down 80 that you have nothing lsft that
people would W.Bt, it is not worth
while for you to advertise. Bnt, if il 10
now, fresh and sparkling, up roy Ne
times, and such as the people want,
don't hide them. but publish 10 The
world that you have them, ard want
to sell them at a fair price. ut.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27

JOHN SURRATT Is writing a
book about the assassination.
ALLEN will be the first Dem
ocratic Governor in the pres
ent State House.
GARAGHrY u HUNTER, Bank
ers of Lancaster, failed last
week.
A DAUGHTER of Gen. Rose.
Grams became a nun on the
2Sth ult.
BALTIMORE never had so many
oysters, and prices were never
so low, as now.
-FOUR counties in Iowa have
elected women for County
School Superintendent.
A CHINAMAN took the first
premium en- butter at the re-
cent fair at Seattle, Washing
ton territory.
FRANK MOORE raised 200
bushels of corn on two acres
of grounds in West Union,
MINI, this season.
The Vinton record. [volume] (M'arthur, Vinton County, Ohio) 1866-1891, 1873-11-27
Guardians Notice.

Probate Court, Viatoa County, Ohio.
NOTICE ls hereby given that William Van
~ derford, as Guardian of william, H enry,
Craven, Wesley and Wary NJ. Shively, has fled
his accounts, saverally. with sud wards for
hnal set cement with the first-named two and
for partial settlement with thu other three;
and that the same are set for hear ng on the
18th day Of November instant, at IL o'clock,
A. N.
Nov 6, 1873. AT