davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10

- DuIru CT dls VS. AoSSaChs
her tackle, etc.-No. l028I
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
i District of Louisiana.-In obedience to ad
niralty warrant to me directed in the above
entitled suit, have seized and taken into my
possession
THE STEAMBOAT BOSsIER. her tackle, etc,
now hbeled by ]. Baird, ct al, for the causes set
forth in the libel pending in the District
Court of the United States.
And / do hereby cite and admonish the
owner or owners thereof, and all and every
person OF pereons having or pretending TO
nave any right, title interest in or to the same,
70 be and appear at a District Court of the United
states, for the district aforesaid, to he holden at
the city of New Orleans, on the third Monday from
The date hereof to show cause. if any they have or
can, why the said steamboat shOulo not be con-
hhemned hInd and sold agreeably to the prayer of H.
United States Msrshaps Office, New Orleans,
eighth day of September, 1873
,o 8. B. PACKARD,
oeso ~ W O United En6ses kkzshal
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10
CONSTABLES' SALES,
Z. n. Montardier VS.. Kate BreunniBR ant
William voelker. in soldo-Third Justice Cour

e. n. Montnrdier vs.. Kate Breunning and
William Voelker. in solldo-Third Justice Court
for the Parish of Orleans, No 1856.
DY VIRTUE OF WRIT OF TlERI FACIAS
ID against Kate Breunning, to me directed by the
Hon. John L. Laresche, Third Justice of the Peace
in and for the parish of Orleans, in the above
titled case, I Will proceed to sell at public auco
ton, at the Merchants and Auctioneers Exchange,
on Royal, between Canal and Customhouse streets
the second day Of October, 1873 at twelve O'clock
NJ, the following property
THE ONE UNDIVIDED HALF of the following
described property belonging to the defendant
Nancy Catherine Brown, widow of Henry AdOlphe
Breunning to wit: Two lots of ground situated i'll
the Secofd District of this city, in the square
bounded by Canal, Customhouse TOnti and Roche
blave streets, designated by the Nos l6 ard II
plan made by e. A. Hedin, dated April l3, 1850,
and deposited in the office of Ainswortr, late
9otary public in this city: said lots measuring each
IS feet front CustoEhouse street, by 100 feet
9iepth, between parallel lines, and bounded IN the
rear by an alley ten feet wide, and common to said
lots and others; lot No. l6 forming the corner of
Rocheblave and CustomhOuse streets Said lots of
ground together with others, were purchased by
the late Henry Adolphe Breunning from j. VI. Ba
6zer per act executed before K. J. Ker notary pub
lie, dated April l6, 1866. and belong to the
widow of said Henry Adophe Breunnipg and to
his minor children in the following proportions to
wit: One undivided half to said minor children,
and un5ivided half 70 said Nancy Catherine
Brown widow OF Henry Adolphe BreuDnng, as ouS-
Giving widow in community of deceased.
oTerms-Cash on the spot in United Statos troas
Qry notes.
se3 WILLIAM EGAN Constable.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10
The following are She stations en
Memphis and Little Ross saiipeadS

, By shipping as aboyeo sn sare OF Missiso
sippi and tennessee yailsSafo Memphis
time and gives insurance w5iB be saved
We are indebted 10 Do q. Moreyo 2ss9s gene
eral freight agens OF she Jackson gaiSSoa6
in this citye for the abeve statistics
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10
SPAIN.
Changes in the Ministry.

hABRID. September 9.-There have beeD
some notifications in the ministry since its
announcement yesterday morning. Senior
Berges. who was first named for Minister of
Justice, has been appointed Minister of
Public Works, ineaead of Senior Cerrera,
and Senor Debuico has received the port
folio of Minister of Justice. o.
Army Changes.
General Martinez . Campos has relin-
quished the command of the Republican
land forces besieging Carthagena, and has
been placed in command of the troops in
Valencia.
General Saldido succeeds General Campos
[cQNTyNtIE,. tlN rarR1H pAaE.l
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10

The following rates per bale hsse Geea
established oveg che Little Socf and Fort
Smith, and Memphis ana Little JsocR gail
roads, sia great jscRsea $yeighs soute Go
New Orleans commencing August j. 1873
The following are the stations on size Little
Rock and Fort Smith Sailroads
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10

A gentleman will wear only jewelry which
is necessitated by utility. He can wear col
lar buttons, studs, cuff buttons, a watch
chain and seal ring with which he seals
his letters. In no case diamond Or pearl
rings for mere characterization.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10
ADJUSTMENTS,
CAUTION.

(yACTION.-PARTIESA ARE HEREBY WARNED
" against negotiating for thrte en- rent notes,
dated July 5. 1872, and due October 3, 1873. and
twelve for l25 each dated June II, 1873. and due
third every month, commencing November g.
1873, and ending October g. 1874. All the above
notes rawn to the order Of E. Liberman and
indoTsed by said L. Liberman and signed by E.
Davideon. T. DAVIDSON
eeln 3tr E. IIBERMAN
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10

f. Otto VS.. f. Schumacher-SecOnd Jus.
tice Court for the Parish of Orleans, Nos. 4o77,
40.8 and 42l9.
DY VIRTUE OF THREE WRITS OF FIERI FACIAS
ID to me directed by the hon. W. L. Evans,
Second Justice of the Peace in and for the parish Of
Orleans in the above stated suits, vii! proceed to
sell at public auction in front OF the Stonewall
Jackson Stable No. 1874 Baronne street, on MON
DAY September Is 1873, at twelve O'Clock M
ONE TOP BUGGY AND HARNESS.
Seized in the above suit.
Terms-Cash on the spot.
SEA 10 IA JOHN MCCORMICK, Constable
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10

Ao Lieutenant VS.. Madame FOrmelle-
Fourth Justice 6ourt for the Parish OF odleans,
No. pal
4DY VIRTUE OF WRIT OF FIERI FACIAs TO
ID me directed BY the Hon. John Cain, Fourth
oIustice of the Peace IN and for the parish
0f Orleans, / will proceed to sell at public auc-
ton, at my warehouse No. Frenchman street. on
SATURDAY, september 20. 1873, at twelve o'clock
NJ. the following described property to witt
ONE LOT OF HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE.
Seized in the above entitled suit.
TerIns-Cash Oh the spot.
seIO Is 20 j. W. JONES, Constable
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10
oTIIE TURF.
The Races i'm Phiia =

QHlLADELrH!A, September 9-The ope1e
ing of the fall meeting of the Point Breeze
Park Association took place to-day.
In the $50 purse Snow Ball, who solo
in the field, won, and in the 2:30 purse
Honest Billy, who was the favorite at heavy
odds, was easily beaten b 5tD 8ostoIo
mare, Mary A. Whitneye
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10
Mrs. Widow w. Zin.er. Administrators.

Mrs. Widow w. Zinser. Administrators,
Succession of Soloman Zinser, VS.. Francois Du-
coing-Secord Justice Court for the parish of
Orleans. No. 446l
DY VIRTUE OF WRIT OF FIERI FACIAS TO
ID me directed by the Hon. W. L. Evans, Second
Justice OF the Peace in and for the parish of Or.
leans in the above stated suit will proceed to Sell
at public auction at my warehouse, No l40 Girod
street, on TUESDAY, September l6, at twelve
O'Clock Nj
LOT OF HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE, as per in
ventorv file in my office.
Seized in the above stated suit.
Terms-Cash on the spot.
sec 10 l6 JOHN MCCORMICK, Constable.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10
no COTTON FACTORS, BROKERs
OR BUYERS

For rent--That first class and well located Office,
No. at No. 1875 Gravier street (up stairs) between
Carondelet and Baronne streets. Possession given
Immediately. apply to
JOSEPH LENEE, No. 206 Camp street, or to
JULES CASSARD Germania National Bank.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10

d.. =. Army. Agent for WilhaIn Massey, VS..
BenedtcL Schneider-Second Justice Court for
the Parish of Orleans, Nos 45ll, and 45l2.
10y VIRTUE OF TWO WRITS OF FIER1 FACIAS
ID to me directed by the Hon. w. T. Houston,
first justice of the peace, acting for the sec
ond Just tce of the peace in and for the parish of
Orleans in the above numbered and entitled suits.
will proceed TO sell at public auction on FRIDAY,
September IL, 1873 at twelve o'clock NJ. at Nos. 81
and 80 Hospital street, Second District
THE CONTENTS OF COFFEE AND BOARDING
Iouse, and household furniture.
Seized i'll the above suits.
Terms-Cash on the spot.
se26I2 JOHN MCCORMICK Constable.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10

LHOR REET.-THE NEATLY FINISHED AND
Il comfortably located TWO-STORY BRICK RES
IDENCE. No. 23S Baronne street SHADY sdel, be-
tween Triton walk and Julia streets. Possession
gwen October |.
Also-THE TWO-STORY BRICK RESIDENCE, No
>2O Baronne street, adjoining the above. Possessio
given November ].
The above residences have large yards, afe we11
flushed inside, in p-rfect order, centrally located
opening on two streets ard only five minutes
walk from Canal street. Cars pass both way@ gl
front, and convenient tc business and all places
OF amusement Apply TO
SOSEPH LENESO
No. 200 Camp streeeg
Dr 10 JULES CASSARD,
ar20 I'm Germs mia National Bank
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10
FOR RENT.

LARM TO RENT FOR LESS THAN
IL THE TAXtS.-A small farm in The Sixth Dis
tr1ct convenient to all the city markets, consist
ing Of about eight squares of ground, under
picket fence, fronting Oh Nashville avenue and
state street, immediately adjoining the property
Of j. A. Peal, Esq, having large orchard OF plum,
qualities IN full bearing and which, with proper
tteptiOn, could be made very productive being
only thirty minutes distance from Canal street by
the Carrollton cars Possession immediate; terms
easy. Apply to Z. F. LAViLLEBEUVRE, No. l6
Union street; or to No 143 st. Ann street between
and 10 A. n. If desired, as much more grouud
can be added to the above. auZ7 I'm
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10
SUAfNfARI

AlWc--.ooT2 2:3l "a, 2:3J.
Three purses are to be trotted for to-day.
one OF class 300, another of 22::27, and one Of
2:33.
Lexington Races.
LEXINGTON, KY, Setember 9-Second
day Of the fall meeting. Dusty won tie first
race. Time-l:4634, l4634, l464.
The race for two year Olds, one mile dash
was won by Robinsor's Astral, by a length.
English Racing News.
LONDON, September 9.-At the Doncaster
races Napoleon Third won the champion
stakes, Fem D'Amour second, Adventurer
third.
Pirate won the Yorkshire handicap. The
betting was seven TO two against Pirate.
Racing at Prospect Park.
New YORK, September 9-The fal meet
ing of the Prospect Park Racing Associa-
ton commenced today. The weather was
fine and the track in excellent condition.
The first race, mile dash for all ages, was
won by Weldoas Narlike, beating Gerald,
second, and Lizzie Lucas, third. Time
1:4512.
The second race. dash of three-quarters
OF a mile, tor maiden two-year olds, was
won by Chamberlain's Vipigota, Seating
Mollie Darling. Time, I:l94a
Ihe third race, dash of % mills ana !. hAlf,
Tor three-year Olds, was Won by Jones Maid
OF Orange; Galway second, and eJagibo@
third. Time, 2;44h.
The hurdle race, two mi3ea, eight elurdl6s,
was won by Revenge, beating Tillage
Blacksmith second, and Bind Tom thira,
Time, 3:j4o
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1873-09-10

Fc0NTINVEst OK F9TR1H PAGE.l
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03
Titus, BOurgardcs 4 G@..

ATJoHN GANTER's OLD srARn,
First street., ALBANY. QRI
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03
ALBANY REGISTER.
Latest News.

At the Salem city election on Mon
day, the entire Republican ticket was
successful.
The Presidents message was not
delivered to Congress on Montlay, and
Congress adjourned. The message was
probably presented on Tuesday.
The President and Vice President OF
the Mechanics Savings Bank at Pitts
burg. PENN, are charged with embez-
zllng $S4, ,0W bank finlds.
Another Asllantce engagement re-
ported. the natives boldly attacking
the British position, fortified as 1t was,
and suffering defeat.
From Elko, Nevada, November
Both, We get the following account Of
an awful tragedy: s. l.. Hedge, aged
g, native Of Oregon, lmd been stop
ping at the ranch OF John Davis, and
had attempted to induce Mr.. Davis to
leave her husband. a few days since.
and live with him. Davis succeeded,
however, III making matters right with
his wife, and few days since gave
Hedge horse and outfit. with which
he agreed to leave the country. This
morning Hedge, in company with
Thomas Brown, q brotler-in-law of
Davis, returned. and after an exchange
ofa few worls Hedge pulled ont u re
volver and shot Davis through the left
arm. Davis had d0uble-barreled
shotgun Ia readiness. in an Instant
fired at his antagonist. missing him.
Hedge toDk shelter behind wagon.
but Davis let 90 n second charge OF
huck-slot. which tore away the abdo-
men of Hedge: producing instant
death. Hedge lrid hardly reached the
ground when young Brown pulled a
revolver AMI put ball through his
brotherin-law's brain. the hall enter
ing above the left eye, passing entirely
through his bead. Brown then mount
ed horse and escaped.
Epizootics has again appeared
among the stage and car horses in New
York.
Another terrible disaster Mt sea. On
the morning Of November 23tl, the
steamer Vile de llavre came in col
lision IN mid ocean with the ship
Loclliel, from Londun for New York,
and sank. Two hundred and seventy
six passengers on the i'll fatetl steamer
were drowned. Eighty-seven paSsel-
gers and crew were saved.
The Cuhans oppose the surrender to
the United States Of the steamer Pir-
giaius, aid are using extraordinary
means to resist any aggressive act of
the U. s. Government.
Gen. Manteufal and Count Goeber
fought q duel near Berlin. Nov. 10Th.
The count was seriously wounded in
the stomach.
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03
Spain Decides.


A Madrid telegram of November
10Th, states that the Spanish Cabinet
has agreed to deliver to the U. S. Gov
ernment the steamer Virginias, and
al persons remaining alive who were
captured with her, leaving the ques-
as to whether the seizure of the vessel
was legal TO be decided by a mixed
tribunal. The question of whether
damages are to be paid to families or
relatives of the men who were shot is
to be settled in a similar manner. It
seems the Spanish Government conf
dentially consulted with the Powers Of
Europe, and was informed by all Of
them that reparation was due for the
capture Of the steamer and the execn-
tion Of the captives. Leading Spanish
Statesmen, Of all parties, to whom the
question was submitted, gave the same
slecisiOn. The terms Of adjustment
offered by our Government were so
reasonable and just, tlat the Spanish
Government could not refuse to accept
them, and at the same time make
good Its professions ofgood will. This
action on the part Of the Spaniarls
knocks the war bubble all to flinders
for the present.
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03
Secretary Oregon Farmers Union.

THE CHIEF JUsTIcEsHIP.-Fro a
Washington dispatch Of the oath we
quote:
1t Is stated to-day that Associate
Justice Miller, Of the Supreme Court,
will be promoted to the place of Chief
Justice, that Attorney General viii
liams will bc appointed Associate
Justice Iii place Of Miller, and that
Edward 5. Pierpont, of New York,
win be made Attorney General. Mr..
Williams halls from Oregon, and
Associate Justice Field from California.
This would give two places on the
Supreme Bench to the Pacific Coast.
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03

FARMERS UNION. orler Of the
Executive Committee there will be
held a meeting OF the Oregon Farmers
Unicn in the Legislative Hall at the
city OF Salem, on Monday, January
5th, 1874, and important business will
be brought before 1t for consideration.
All the Farmers Clubs now organized
or that maybe organized before the
call meeting are requested to send del
pgateS to the sans. All persons who
have heretofore attended as delegates
still hold their seats as delegates, and
where there are vacancies they are en-
titled as follows, from Art. 4. COnsti-
tuition: Each Club, League or
Grange shah be entitled to one mem
Der at least. and one additional men,
Der for each IS members or fraction of
l3 members over" The different
committees appointed at the last meet
Ing are respectfully and earnestly re-
quested to forward their reports as
soon as practicable, also the Secretaries
Of different Clubs, Leagues and Gran
ges who desire to send delegates, will
please forward to this Office the names
ofthe same. The different newspapers
throughout the valley are requested to
publish the above as n matter of news.
J. HENRY BROWN,
Secretary Oregon Farmers Union.
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03

We learn from the Courier that a
deDutation Of a score or more Of the
officers of the "Olympia Light
Guards, - waited upon Governor Ferry
a few days ago, and notified him that
they and their command held them
selves ill readiness to respond to any
orders that may be given them In con-
nection with tile Spanish difficulty.
Also, that the Cdstlen0ok fishing steam
er was manned and coaled, at their
service, to transport them 10 San Fran
cisco. This magnificent work ofHaval
art measures some 7 or 10 tons, and
will afford Olympia's chlvalric heroes
safe and ample accommodations for the
voyage.
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03
In the Benton County Circuit Court,

In the Benton County Circuit Court.
held at Corvallis last week. Judge
Mosher presiding, proceedings were
brought by certain taxpayers Of that
county to test the legality of the equal
lied assessment fixed by the State
Board Of Equalization. Judge Moslef
decided adversely to the Board. and
granted an order restraining the county
officers Of Benton county from rrcog-
nizing the changes made IN the assess
nient rolls ofthat county by the State
Board. The Court held that the net
creating the State Board Of Eaaaliza-
ton conferred no authority to dis
criminate between individuals, but
simply to equalize taxation between
counties; that the county court, sitting
for county business, has jurisdiction
to raise the assessment made by the
county assessor, that duty pertaining
to the county board Of equalization.
It is stated that an appeal Is to be
taken to the Supreme Court.
In the recent trial of the Credit
Mobelier suit in the Federal Circuit
Court for Connecticut, the demurrer
raised by the Union Pacific Railroad
Company, that the United States had
not such an interest in the subject
matter MS entitled them to bring suit
to redress wrongs committed by the
Union Pacific Railroad Company. was
sustained, AMI the Court decided that
the United States have no interest to
be reached by the act. This decision
practically stops the Government from
Obtaining present redress for the Credit
Mobelier frauds. Attorney General
Williams expresses great surprise at
the decision, and will take immediate
steps to appeal it to the Supreme
Court.
The new Constitution Of Pcnnsylva-
MIA, announced as just completed, con-
taMs a section which is extremely
stringent with regard to special legisla-
tion, inElibiting specifically and abso-
lutcly nearly every variety Of local
and special enactments. In another
section it is provided that no local or
special bill shall be passed, without
first giving thirty days notice. by pub
lication. of an intention to apply for
such bill.
At the Republican Congressional
caucus, OIL the evening ofthe 29th ult..
at Washington. presided over by May
narl, J. G. Blaine was nominated for
Speaker by acclamation. Orth was
nominated for Clerk. and f. McPher-
son was endorsed. A. A.G.Drlway was
nominated for Sergeant-at-Arms 0.
s. Buxton for Doorkeeper; Henry |
Sherwood for Postmaster, and Rev. J.
G.. Butler for Chaplain.
The Courier accuses the Lafayette
girls of riding horseback clotles-pin
fashion, and the Bulletin asks, "what |
next?" All, there's the rub.
. -.
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03
Murder i'm Albany

TTAsNEvER YET BEEN KNOWN, AND
I'll no threatening Of itat present.
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03

T. Moreno, one Of the Vasquez gang
Of California robbers, was coiIyicted at
Sallnos, OfmuTder nthe first degree,
and Seutenced to States prison Cor llte.
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03

W. O. Brlen was elected Chief En-
gineer Of the Portland Fire IDepaFt-
nlent OIL Monday, BY l08 majority IN
a vote Of 229. w. s. Chapman was
elected First. and A. g. Murray, Sec
OHd Assistant.
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03

The District Attorney Of Dallas,
Texas, is only paid when he cOnvicts.
His appeals TO the jury are terrific. and
As he has a large family they have
double force.
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03

e$-All Work Done and Goods Awbas
Warranted % bc as RepreeenAsG
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03
AT the Midday,

OF YOUR life, If disease lays his vile hands
upon YOU, there is still "a balm in Gilead,
by which You may be restored to perfect
health, and prolong your days TO miracu.
lOus extent.
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03
HOw? /?
BY calling on
Ee. C. HILL a. SON,

with prescription, where you can have
II compounded by one experienced in that
particular line. Also, constantly on hand
good assortment Of fresh drugs, patent
medicines, chemicals, paints, oils, dye
stufYs, trusses, etc Agents for the
Celebrated Unk Weed Remedy,
Or, Oregon Rheumatic Cure; DR.. d. Jayne
q sons medicines, etc,
Spence's Positive and Negative Powders
kept in stock. Also agents for the
EIosne Shuttle Sewing Machine,
One Of the most useful pieces Of household
furniture extant. Call and examine.
II. G. HILL e. son.
Albany, June 10, 7l-4Ovs
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03

TYLANK DEEDS, MORTGAGES, ETC,
I'D on hand latest styles -and 70 aaie
lew at this oflcs.
The Albany register. [volume] (Albany, Or.) 1868-18??, 1873-12-03
Death

Is a thing which sometime must bcfall
every son and daughter of the human tanl-
uy; and yet,
The workingman's advocate. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1864-1877, 1873-09-20
English Telegraphs.

The telegraphs in England are under the
control of the Post-ofice Department, and
the Postmaster General, in his recent re-
mort. devotes considerable space to them.
The total number Of telegraph Offices in the
Kingdom is 8, 400, an increase Of SO6 dur
ing the year 1872. There we're sent, dur
ing that year, nearly 15, 900, 900 of ordi-
nary messages, an increase of nearly three
millions over the previous year. A still
greater increase appeared in the number OF
words transmitted for the newspapers,
over twenty eight millions of words having
been sent for press messages, an increase
of seven millions of words. 1t is stated
that during single night, when important
ministerial statements have been made In
Parliament, over two hundred thousand
words have been transmitted from the cen
tral telegraphic station in London. for pub
lication in the provincial newspapers. On
New Years Day last, there were 100, ,OOC
miles of postal telegraphs in operation, Of
which about FIVE thousand miles were
rented by private persons. These private
wires Welded the Government an annually
rental of $40, 900. There are over 2 ,5Ot
instruments in use in the English tele
graphic systems.