New Orleans Republican., 1872-12-14

States. shall be held By the government of
Austria and Hungary to be American citi-
Zens and shall be treated as such.
Reciprocally, citizens of the United States
of America who have resided in the terrific
Fies of the Austro-H Hungarian Monarchy I'M
interruptedly at least five years, and during
such residence have become naturalized
citizens of the Austro Hungarian Monarchy,
shall be held by the United States to be
citizens of the Austro-H Hungarian Monarchy,
and shall be treated as such.
The declaration of an intention to become
citizen of the one or the other country has
not for either party the effect Of naturaliza-
ti0n.
ARTICLE III.
A naturalized citizen of the one party, on
return to the territory of the other party,
remains liable to trial and punishment for
an action punishable by the laws OF his
original country committed before his emi-
grafton saving always the limitation estab-
1iBhed by the laws of his original country
and any other remission of liability to pun
ishment.
In particular, q former citizen of the
Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, who, under
the first article, is to be heldas an American
citizen, is liable to trial and punishment, ac
cording to the laws Of Austro-HungarY. for
non fulfillment of military duty;
/. II he has emigrated, after having
D66n drafted al inc LlIu6 O1 COuSGIl ptIUu,
anG thus having become enrolled as
recruit for service in the standing army.
.. If he has emigrated while he stood
IN service under the flag, or had leave
OF absence only for limited time
8. If, having leave of absence for au
unlimited time, or belonging to the reserve.
or to the militia, he has emigrated after
public proclamation requiring his appear
ance or after war has broken out.
On the other hand, q former citizen OF the
Hungarian Monarchy naturalized in
the United States, who by or after his
emigration has transgressed the legal pro
visions on military duty by any acts or
omissions other than those above enumer-
ated in the clauses numbered one, two and
three, can, on his return TO his original
country, neither be held subsequently to
military service nor remain liable to trial
and punishment for the non-fulhllment of
his military duty.
ARTICLE III
The convention for the mutual delivery
Of criminals, fugitives from justice, con-
cIuded on the third of July, 1885, between
the government of the United States of
America on the one part and the Austro-
Hungarian Monarchy on the other part, as
well as the additional convention, signed
on the eighth of May, lS48, to the treaty Of
commerce and navigation concluded be-
tween the said governments on the twenty
seventh of August, 1899, and especially the
stipulations of Article w. of the said ad-
-ditiOnal convention concerning the delivery
Of the deserters from the ships Of war and
merchant vessels remain in force without
change.
The emigrant from the one state, who.
according to Article /. is TO be held as
citizen of the other state, shall not, on his
return to his original country, be con
strained to resume his former citizenship
vet if he shall of his own accord re-acquire
it, and renounce the citizenship obtained
by naturalization, such remuneration is
allowable, and no fixed period of residence
shall be required for the recognition Of his
recovery Of citizenship in his original coun-
my.
ARTICLE v.
The present convention shall 20 into eff
feet Immediately on the exchange of rat;f
cations, and shall continue in force ten
years. 1t neither party shall have given to
the other six months previous notice OF its
intention then to terminate the same, it
shall further remain in force until the end
of twelve months after either of the con
tracing parties shall have given notice to
the other of such intention.
ARTICLE VI.
The present convention shall be ratified
by the President of the United States, by
and with the consent of the Senate of the
United States, and by his Majesty the EN-
peror of Austria, etc., King of Hungary,
with the constitutional consent of the two
legislatures of the Austro-H Hungarian Mon
archy, and the ratiicatiOns shall be ex-
changed at Vienna within twelve months
from the date hereof.
In faith whereof the plenipotentiaries
have signed this convention as well ia Ger
man as in English, and have thereto affixed
their seals.
Done at Vienna the twentieth day of Sep
tember in the year Of our Lord one thous.
and eight hundred and seventy, in the nine
tv-fifth year of the Independence Of the
United States of America, and In the t"en,
ty-second year of the reign OF his imperial
anu E0S al a p0S'O-l' '1'' ''' JOHNJAY.
BEUST.
Aud whereas the said convention has
been duly ratified on both parts, and the
respective notifications of the same were ex-
changed at Vienna, on the fourteenth day
of July, 1871, by John Jay, Envoy EXtraor-
dinary and Minister Plenip0tentiary of the
United States, and Count Frederick Ferdi-
nand dc Beust, Minister for Foreign Affairs
of the AustrO-Hungarian Monarchy, etc,
on the part of their respective governments:
Nov, therefore, be 1T known that L,
Ulysses S. Grant, President OF the Onlte9
States of America, have caused the said
convention to be made public, to the end
that the same, and every clause and article
thereof, may be observed and fulfilled with
good faith by the United States and the eltl-
gems thereof
In witness whereof, | have hereunto set
nv hand and caused the seal OF the CnlIeu
States to be affixed.
Done at the city of Washington this first
day Of August, in the year Of our Lord one
thousand eight hundred and seventy one;
and of the independence Of the United
States of America the ninety sixth;
U. S. GRANT,
By the President:
HAMILroE FIsH, Secretary Of State.
A PROCLAMATION.
az raE PRESIDENT or THE UNITED STATES
OF AMERICA.
Treaty between the United States of Amer
ica and the Kingdom Of Italy. Commerce
and navigation. Signed February 70,