The New York herald., 1872-11-07

destroy.n III Lemoinne then GODS on to say that
the goyernment representing the custom, society
presence threatens order, and that in doing 80 It
neignbors. On the other hand. 1t is remembered
that the revolution OF l848 this very Prince then
the bourbon and Orleans % houses be repeated some
OF the newspapers reprint the letter addressed by
the Due d'Aumale to the Prince on the occasion or
the House Of Deputies The Duke reminded the
Prince that but for the clemency shown TO Napo-
tran transactions % sat at strasburg ana Booane when he
landed with his tame eagle and dressed up In
gray coat and endeavored to be proclaimed En-
WAS NAPOLEON HONEST IN HIS RETURNf
There are many circumstances that lead me TO
neither an honest nor an honorable transaction.
He says ne came to place hls children at school.
Wen his children nh were mot with him. and he came
port ne bore was illegal; 1t had expired, and he had
not asked the permission Of the government to re-
picious. The Princess Is daughter OF the King OF
Italy The King Ii in close relations with France
the with wc On Sin
and OF the Kings treatment Of the Pope, which M.
THEIRS has only permitted because he could not
Emmanuel to leave France would, under any CIR
cumstances, be an unpleasant thing and just now
son were Sy e
he would not submit the President to the danger
Of Misunderstanding with any Power at
wounds and when, az all the world sees,
N. Theirs is necessary to her peace and wei
OF France, and 1t forms the defence OF the Presi-
dent. Of course, II we were to initiate the exam
pie Of your political writer's and 60 into the re-
surrecti0n business and dig up records" you
would find that Napoleon banished the Bonrbons,
that the Bourbons banished Napoleon, that the
the republicans banished all three, when they did
not cut their heads on An English or an American
leon; but, then, an English statesman did not
hang Smith O'Brfen and an American bailed Jeffer-
son Davis. France would have behaved differently.
THE LEGITIMIST- -BONAPARTE ALLIANCE.
There is another reason, however, for the action
OF M. Theirs. Politics here have been drifting,
the iegitimistsi Strange as it may seem at the
first blush, when you come to analyze It you win
has become. NJ. Thlers Is q partisan Of the house
Of Orleans. He was a Minister in the Cabinet OF
81 The a N ns reona 81 war
other princes command in the army. II he
cannot ground the Republic firmly he win certainly
The legitimsts claim to rule by divine right, the
Bonapartes by plebiscitum, and, although one is
while Orleanism means nothing The legitimists
look upon Bonaparte and Orleans as pretenders;
but the name OF Bonaparte has military record
splendOr In history, and has been admitted to
the family OF kings by recognition and marriage.
The house Of Orleans came into power by a trick,
head OF the house on the part Of Louis Philippe.
The gentlemen and clergy want the Bourbons, the
army and the peasants want Napoleonoonly the
one Napoleon shot Bourbon prince-the Due
D'Enghien-but then Bourbon princes were paying
poleon. So that, If one did murder the other was
paying the wages Of murder, and there Is peace
is
OF both houses, their common enemy, and SO they
mean to make common alliance against him.
Many shrewd observers translate the Presidents
course towards Prince Napoleon as q reply on his
part to those who mean to fuse the imperial and
royal parties In oppostion sl n 70 ms government.
The 'incident OF Prince Napoleonn has quite
GversheaoTed in the public mind the lncident Of
turned to Paris, while the Princes friends are
obout to have the Minister OF the Interior before
liberty in France for q Frenchman who bears the
name of Napoleon. After curbing Gambetta the
has Rdssd Ssne gentle @
lecture, but Theirs would allow no one to hear it.
So the historian prints the lecture in the republican
more harmless document, as any one familiar with
the views OF Louis Blanc may imagine. Louis
he acts with camSetta pocay Syo BY no meags
agrees with him. The difference between Louis
Blanc and Gambetta is that one is thinker an essay
ist-dreamer you may say-whlle the other Is poll
tician. Louis Blanc's platform is interesting as q
phase OF what may be called the romantic side OF
would rest upon universal sufrage, and look after
the morals, the education and the health Of the
people. He contends that there should be frequent
elections, so that universal suffrage should have its
will constantly expressed, and he would have the
Legislature supreme. He would free education
make the bearing Of arms duty on the part Of all
citzens-not without the hope that universal peace
@ away Mth 81 In hS
ruined BY the costs Of Courts and lawyers fees.
people life and liberty; but over all strong poiti
cal central power, which means strength: He
one single direct tax for W the support Of the
government. He would gradually efrace all
ranks and privileges, and ensure freedom of the
association, SO that the minority may always have
voice against the power OF the majority. Finally
labor MG by which capital ana labor may Become as s.
similated and In time the right OF labor shall lead
to the right o. R and those who toll shall
SOCIAL QUESTIONS RIPENING IN FRANCE.
You can imagine how sensitive M: Theirs must
tive Republic when he would suppress an innocent,
dreamy action Of this kind from man as univers-
ally loved and respected ior simplicity and probity
M. Thers and his class is socialism" They have
fancied 1t to be like the tabled Afrte in the Arabian
sSSsn NSsn Ss SssI France, ss ,1as; ESpere1 81
pance wth his he to the
SOCIALISM," and says. .Beware ~ Napoleon, when
he proclaimed the Empire, said ne meant TO con-
s0lidate order and perpetuate peace and repress
socialism. NJ Theirs said nearly the same thing
when he announced that his mission was to s'save
society,"" And yet there are no real questions here
in France but social questions Just now everybody
mourns aloud for Alsace and Lorraine, and VOWS in
bated breath revengeupon Germany But under this,
which is sentiment and passion and must soon
die out there are no questions here but social ques
beautiful programme OF Louis Blanc. That Is the idea
Of one man. man Of eloquence, enthusiasm, eXper-
fence and honor. But what all men must see is that
France has questions but social questions. Educa-
tion-labor- r-proDerty-mltary service-freedom to
these are the questions that occupy the thinking
minds OF France. They are social questions. But,
because they are social, there Is no reason why
all why their pOstp0nement should compel
standing army, and, perhaps, return OF the h0r-
rOrs and crimes Of the Commune.
THE EVACUATION OF FRANCE BY THE PRUsSTANs.
The disposition to celebrate the evacuation OF the
champagne country BY the Prussians with a series
OF .retes has been abandoned. France thinks that