davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hickman courier., 1872-04-06
LOUIS VILE, KY

Office at the Court House in Hickman.
To the People Of Fulton and the adjoia
ing counties Ilcould respectfully say:
IF YOU WANT a LIFE POLICY. and
j intend to make provision for yourself
in old age, or for the future comfort Of those
who may be dependent upon you for daily
bread, insure with the SOUTHERN MUTUAL
for the following reasons
lst, The Southern Mutual is one Of the
best and sgtest Companies in the United
States.
2nd. Ii is managed and controlled by tho
best business talent in Kentucky. See list
Of Officers aud Directors
Sd. II does not drain the country Of money
and produce "hGrd times, for oyery dollar
Of its assets are re-invested and kent IN cir
cHlation here at home, in Kentucky, and
| among its own Policy-holders.
9TH Il IS q Homs I,shtuhoH-organi7e By
Kentuckians-and State pride, and local
interests, should induce our people 10 sus-
tain it by their patronage and influence IN
stead Of building up the capitalists Of the
Northern Cities.
5th, 1t has clever agent at Hickman, call
and see.
JOHN \. WILSON, Agent.
! dec9-tf
The Hickman courier., 1872-04-06
John Bessier,

City Baker and confectioner.
HAS TAKEN charge of the Bakery next
door 10 Francis Miller's, Clinton ST.
He viii keep constantly on hand, fresh
bread and all kinds of confections
Single meals can be had at all hours.
He solicits a share of the city patronage
ian2o-tf
The Hickman courier., 1872-04-06
BEECH ITOOD SENINARY
Hickman. XIV.

Hickman, Ky. ,
TFHHE 3rd term Of Messrs. Roulhac & Cow
Z gill's School, will commence on
MONDAY, FEBRUARY l2rn, 1872.
TERMS per session of months or 20
school weeks:
Tuition per session months or 20
weeks, spelling, first lessons in
reading, writing, &c.................. $3.50
Advanced reading mental arithmetic
first lessons in geography and
written arithmetic. etic......................Sl5 90
English Grammar, Advanced Geogra-
phy, Written Arithmetic, first les
sons in PhilosUphy and Compost
ton .....--.Sl9 90
Algebra and the higher Mathematics
and Natural Sciences. 20 90
Ancient and Modern Languages..... 25 90
Music including use ofPiano. 80 90
Contingent tax to-eaeh pupil............ 90
No deduction except in case of protractea
sickness Pupils charged from time Of en-
trance.
Tuition due onc-halfat middle OF seesion.
other half az close of same.
RoULHAC & COwGILL.
The Hickman courier., 1872-04-06
Smoking ChimneysI

RER. THOMAS COLE, the veteran brick
IEE layer OF the West, proposes giving
special attention to doctoring smoky chin
neys.' lie warrants them 10 carry smoke
properly, and makes the fair proposition,
no cure no pay. Also, to the building of
cisterns, and chimneys, and CRATE setting in
the very best order.
Hickman, Ky, Feb 10, 1872 2m
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19
0cnttnnontalisua.

r. n a. -..-t -,
ins e'" en0S's y. i.ney sens.''ooA' "o'.'
's.a,ns, A~ MAae PA',n' 'y 'ne ,0''o~'ns ''o,,
rn'sn Tr cup 'iO% mat eA0si'en' pspe'' 'ae
tN r1 'o'ns Peop'e' rs,d " An' 'e
'o'e"Ai"en some ''ms since 'neN was
young woman living down East who had a
great desire to come West. She spent most Of
The day In reading scboolcraft'. His,or, Of the
I,a;.... a. 80, !. -. - ,,,at, -
.A1.,"' 'a' "e"' W ',e.P e'.i! n's", ~
ing CooPers novels, and dreamed oil the heroic
red men with copy Of Hiawatha under her
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19
How 10 Keep Canary Birds.

Agreat many persons have difficulty in keep
ing canary birds In good health. One who is
experienced In their care says; "Piace the
cage 40 that no drait Of air can strike the bird
give nothing to healthy ones but canary, and
rape seed. mixed with water, eu,tlehsh bone
and gravel on the noor Of the cage; also, oc-
easioaAliy, a little water for bathing the room
should not be overheated; when mouitine
(sheding feathen) avoid drafts Of air give
plenty Of ape seed. slightly moisiened mt
tle hard boiled egg and grated cracker is ex-
eellent BY observing these simple directions
birds may be kept In 6ne condition for Year,.
Bad peed kill most Of the birds that die; 10
which might have been added, that eanar,es
ART MT only very fbnd Of but beneht'ed oy
having often leaf Of cabbage pieces Of aP-
pie, OF other green foA, which serves 10 keep
down the tendency 10 Fever and proven, CON
itipation. Our birds usually bathe sach Gay
a. regularly a. any one washes the iaee, ano
with apparent benefit too. When birds aIs
sick, aud inclined not 10 eat well, remove al,
the food for day and then only give scaled
bread, from which most Of 'hs moisture ha'
been squeeted"
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19

sure Of one hundiied and eighty pounds
TO the square inch, equal 10 more than
three hundred feet of head wster. This
pipe Is made as follows; Several con-
centric pipes Of different diametcr are
bored out Of the same log. When cx-
posed to pressure from great heads they
are spirally wrapt or banded with sheet
or plate iron. They are then coated
with hydraulic or asphaltic cement"
The gass-pipe is also coated on the in.
side with tar. The great di6culty OF
battling peoples prejudices has been
overcome by them. The co-t Of wooden
pipe made in this way, is about one-half
the cost Of iron, and is equal in strength
and durability to the best pipe in use,
In conclusion, my own exprieucs OF
years, in the practicle use Of iron, and
lately Of the wooden pipe, fully justiies
me in saying that a well-made wooden
pipe is the most economical in every way.
-GEoReE G. MORGAN, in Chicago Post.
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19
Wooden Water-Pipe~.

We request our citizens to read the
following sensible article in connection
with what we say in this issue on ",cater."
These are just the kind of pipes" we
need and should have, to couduct water
from the Buffalo spring to this town:
At the present time, when the use of
gas and water-pipes is multiplying daily,
the question arises. Must we confine
ourselves to the use Of expensive iron
pipesi Is there no other material We
can use which will answer fully the
same purpose? In answer to the above.
questions / would say, we have the rem
edy in our own hands. The use Of wood
en- pipe is more ancient than "the mem
ory the Oldest inhabitants, but through
a iallacy of mankind it has been super
ceeded in measure by the iron pipe.
This fillacy is that iron, though more
costly, is cheaper in the end, !. e., more
enduring. And this arises from t,c
fact that because wood, when exposed TO
the open weather. decays rapidly, there
fore Il will do the same when buriei m
the earth. Experience teaches us not
only that wood will not decay when COW
cred up in the ground. but tlmt 1t has a
tendency TO harden and petrify; also.
that iron will corrale whether In the
ground or out. As instances Of the great
enduring power. of wood. We need only
mention the piles used in building the
bridge over the Danube river. Over a
thousand years afterward they were ex.
amined and found perfectly sound. and
and the other parts beginning TO pesriiy.
This was also the case with the bridge
ever the Thames, after the bridge hal
,1sse Z; -,.ai AL wcfu wsf dyingesritnS -
stood ior centdne., .-.i,ns.s !. ' ,..r-siown
to matters more affecting oux subject,
water-pipes made Of bored ycllkw Iano
logs laid in Phladch,hia bctweeb hhy
and sixty years ago are still iq asc>
According TO the Detroit list, MOOD
en- water-pipes worc recently taken put
on woodward avenue, Detroit, laid th(kc
years ago. The wood Is apparntIy sosAsd
ms ever, showing no Signs of decay. even
retaining the bark, aIss On cutting ihrcssh
h into tie wool ths tipbef was iboad -
bright and as sound ~ ever, The pipes
were. made Of tamanc bgs about siSteen
feet 10 length ls'd eight or len ffet N
dianhter.' The question of dsvsskm
being settled. let US inquire Into me
strength of tho wocien B,sterial.
VIII wooden pipes stand the enormous
pressure necessarily bressht 10 lssi spon
Il BY the ues our various water systems
roguhcY That h win do 80 his heerf
fi1y Demonstrated ly practical tests.
pipe made after the wyekoA'
patent ha- bsos iound 10 sustain pres
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19

II has been calculated that our Ian
guage, including the noihenGlatdfe Of The
arts and science, contains 100, 900 wdrds :;
yet Of this immense number, il il sur
prising how few are in common use. To
the great majority, even Of educated
men, three -fourths Of these words are IL
unfamiliar as Greek or Hebrew. Strike
from the lexicon all the words that are
nearly obsolete-all the words Of special
arts or PROFESSIONAL the words coifiu--
ed in their usage to particular localities,
the words which even an educated speak
er uses in only homeopathic doses-and
il is astonishing into what q Liliptitian
volumne your Brobdignagian or Webster
or Walker will have sunk. Il hss been
calculated that a child uses only about
one hundred words; i; anti. hhiess hs be'
longs to the edutated classes, No wilf
never employ more than three Or baf
hundred.
A distinguished scholar estinsss tkse
few speakers r writer's use a. many ~
ten thousand words; ordinary persoos Of
fair intelligence, not over four thoahaA6.
Even the great oratcr vino b able tSbfihg
in,o the aeM Ia the wur of wotds half
tho vast array % light and heavy troops
which tho vocabulary xSbtds, YET COZ
tents himself with a far less imio-ing dis-
play of verlal krce. Even all-knowing
Milton. whose wealth seems Amazing. ahd
which Or. johnson charges whh ssing Z
"Babylonian dialect discs only slgAs
tinusand. and Shakespeare himself. he
''nyriad-minded,' only fifteen thcusssd.
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19

We desire TO address the family OF the fat
mer especially in this article, but II il should
be read by all-even those who dwell within
the city's boundsriss or in village or hamlet,
or BY thoss Who are neither farmers families
or denisens Of the great mssts Of oommsrce-
we are sure no injury will result TO any. We
desire to ask-do you subscribe for and read
rural paper or magazine such, for example,
n the Am1ican Agr,cshxrix and HearfA and
Homs" II not. do not delay the matter an.
other week. Subscribe nov, and begin with
July, 1877. II you are able, land almost
every one who can read is sble) subscribe for
both. The 6rst IL monthly, devoted to art.
science. literature, rural and city life. The
latter . weekly, devoted to the same subjects
and many other things besides The weekly
visits TO the 6resides arc q perpetual joy. Each
is an almost priceless treasure. The father
and mother, the boys and girls, the young
women, the aged and in6rm. the farmer
and gardner, the fruit grower and market man,
those fond Of pure. high iiterature--allh have
special departments, in which each can learn
and profit thereby. The most solid happiness
Of life Is derived from such sources a. these.
Their ,,;sing Coz, .n.hls. .ve,v ;n,ell;g.n
f.,me, and hi. family 10 ,scn,. ,hs.e con.,.n,
,d;unc,. ,o ,h.i, .n;ovm.n,. .,d NON. Tho
,ssd ,hem can s,,i - hscoms both ~;.s, and
better thereby No Nina of rs.d;n, !, 40 VA.
ri,d and Instructive a, ,h,, vh;cS i, found
within the maze. and column. Of the above
mentioned n.,;oa;c.l. Tn. ons !. mo, , -.
nr;n, of ,he other. ,l,hongh nuhl;.hsd and
conducted bv the ..me prourie,o,. Each /,
edited by different psr.oas. and Il entirely in.
deDenden, of the other. Foremost among the
leading ruul veehlies Of our country. stand.
H,ar,S and Hom,. and . like rank il accorded
the Ao,;ovl,,r;,t among the rural American
mon,hIis. The illustration. Of each. exhibit.
in, N. leading p.r.onags. Of our own and
foreign coup,,;ss-of new fruit. aover, inn.
nlsmen,. s,e. an, . oops,.n, source of solid
information scarcely ob,.inable elsewhere.
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19
STAMPS ABOLISHED.
sheds,e ef Papers witch WIN be Free
An~r Next 0etober.

sh-as,e .s psper- witch win he Free
Afser Ncxs oetober.
An internal revenue now in prepara-
tion gives the following list of papers
and documents on which stamp duties will
be abolished after the first Of October
next:
Contracts for insurance against acci.
dental injuries.
Affidavits.
All agreements or contracts, or renew
sls Of the same.
Appraisments Of value or damage, or
for any other purpose.
Assignment Of lease, mortgage, pol
icy, of insurance, or any thing else.
Bills of exchange, foreign, inla:d, let
tcrs Of credit, or anything of that kind
now taxed by stamps.
Bills Of lading and receipts in the
United States or anywhere else.
Bills Of sale Of any kind.
Bonds Of indemnifcation Of any kind.
Bonds Of administrator orguardian, or
any thing that has the name Of bond in
it, and now taxed by stamps.
Charter or its renewal, or charter
party Of any kind.
All contracts or agreements.
Brokers notes.
Certificate of measurements Of any
thing.
Certificates Of stocks, profits. damage,
deposits, or any other kind Of certificate
now taxed by stamp.
Conveyance, any part of the work
conveying.
Endorsement of any negotiable or not
negotiable instrument
Entry for consumption. warehousing
or withdrawal.
Gaugers' returns.
Insurance policies, contracts. tickets,
renewals, ETC., (ife, marine, inland and
fire.
Lease. All through the lease list is
abolished.
Legal documents. Writ or other pro.
cess, confession of judgement, cognovit,
appeals, warrants, ETC., letters Of admis
istration, testamcntary, etc.
Manifests at custom-house, or any
where else. or for any purpose. .-..
Mortgage Of any kird -''"-x-
Rassage ticket -w aiiy part Vt thu
world.
Pawners' checks.
Power of attorney for any purpose.
Probate Of will Of any kind.
Promissory note for anything.
Protest of any kind.
Quit claim deed.
Receipt. Now generally exempt, and
if included in present law in any case
will be hereafter exempt.
Sheriff's return.
Trust deed.
Warehouse receipt.
Warrant of attorney.
Weigher's return Of any character.
The only stamp tax retained on any
business, legal document, or writer
paper of any kind, is the two cents
stamp on bank checks.
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19
ITEMS WORTH READING.

Io,,;.,;p. claim. . ,o,,,,,;o, of i7s.Ooo.
-,-...-- - a. rr,;,.,
Inc coasa%P.on ,'anna ~ % .us,' !" WV
''ae' " f"'"" 'o"' '"""''y'
IL h said that there are 0p'"" "e'"""
'Oe' =" '"' '' ~
sixty thousand acre. o. lana IN r'o'""
were recently sold Tor sS'oo'
on eleven thousand hossheads Of tobacco
sold In Paducah this season, nine thousand
nave oeen shipped 70 Ne~ or'ea"s'
The Comstock mines Of Nevsds--shirieen
In numbsr-produced in 1871 Ss4,Sbceoz v
bullion, and rendered In dividends 70 the
stockholders &is. .956, 800. A sns hssas inter
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19
FROM HOOSIERDOM.

fMM hUUSlEkDUM.
Our phunny correspondent writes ne from
Flat Greek, Indiana, the following
Having been sojourning for few days In
thi. locality ! think Il probable that few
items would interest some Of your readers.
Flat Crcek heads near the East side Of Du.
bois county and runs due West, and along 10.
banks must be the trail Of the North Caro-.
linians and Tenne--cean. 10 Indiana, who are
q, all sessons Of the year travelling hack and
forth through your section Of Kentucky.
There are . great many German settlements
In this county and several Aourishins liul~
German villags-, Of which will not n into
detail, % must oon6ns myself 10 the borders
of Flat Creek on which ! am mostly interested,
and on which the North Carolina, Tennessee
and native, dyed In the wool, Hoo-ier collec.
lively abound. Soon after my arrival I sue.
ccsded In getting boarding, and upon looking
around concluded had struck the right plscs.
Next day being Sunday, was ashed to attend
church, some Eve or sr miles distant, and the
wagon being brought forth foe conveysnce, the
old folks, the middle-agcd, the young FOLKS,
the childrrn and myself al got In fbr the
journey, hsins little crowded, however. We
worried along up Rocky Run, over Tar Ridge
and down Swamp Valley. and at Grow Foo,
Bend We found the church. Old brother h.
vas 10 preach. looked around over the CON.
' o'.' Wv '"''
49,. " " 'u w. ou' o'o'"e' D.
..' - = =. 1,.'a -. ,o"s .''
~ - "' .",".,
~. w - 1.S",as n Wv ..vs
s mn ''.''' '.s' o"'."e' ih
''Ps .'"s ." " WI n ''
mon '"a" "'' UNIV '"e "r'9 Nh'ch ihucy'
u'"a' a"a o'nt' .n'''n' historians d'd' ou'
sna" give w" "h'ch can Nv 'ouonen 'or'
iou "-i'Su'e ne.'' ne oesun-
o"' "' ""'' p'o'"'s |" you 'ne .'cn ieo
'a' s s'-'"'e'' IN" An' "y
'''i"0u'' "'~''." 'o' van !"
my ""s. '.', '"" 'ne o,'an s"o-e'h ms
o."s'Ah AMMAN 'ne ''ah ms masters orio'
s"-An-AH' 'oN my "-Psc''e nea'e''-an
'"e, ",s"'' ss"' |" e-sn"''"'s'.'
IVY, n'n'Ah ann o'en'h "a eo"'a not he'i
''","s 'aA' '"''' va" = "'s"'' "s"' o' re-
'''v' o''Sn 'o"'e men A"' D''- Out u
,,,., ~ - y, :, "'"l ''u ~ "'e"
s >" %s"' a,s u.s. v''"-I ' 70, .n'Y "e'nen ,
y, ~ .'. u'"''s"' o.'"a'
'"' "'
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19
A Tree Story.

The Paducah News tells this story, for the
truth Of which Il vouehes; "A prssessionsl
gentleman. we'll known in this city, had not
seen his son for long period Of time, owing 10
the fac, that the latter retired 10 bed ere tho
former returned homo. and, in the morning,
the father always left before the son go, out Of
bed. One morning the lady Of the house
managed to get the father and son together at
the breakfast table, and, by way Of ajoks, re-
marked: Son, let ms introduce you 10 your
father How do you do, faihsrr said tbs
hopeful. 4 don't remember 10 have met you
before, but l have heard ma speak Of you.'"
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19

fasien nail or key 10 string and sas-
pend il TO your thumb and finger. and the nail
will Oscilla,s like pendulum. La, some one
place his opsn hand under ths nail, and IL will
change 10 circular motion. Then let third
person place his hand upon your shoulder, aud
the nail becomes in q moment stationary,
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19
A Pen Picturc q greesey.

Mr.. Greeley is an odd, exceptional
person. He is now sixty yeas Of age.
His hair is as white as silver. But the
bloom Of lad Of sixteen 10 in hs cheek
He has the compressed and collected
strength of life devoted to useful pur.
suits, to study, to exercise, to charity, ID
drudging, to intellectual work and ply
ical work, to perfect sobricty and regu.'
larity. His mind, like his bod, e zig
orous and life. He isa prodigious talk
er, writer and farmer. He does every
thing with vim. He could engage in
n wrestling match with Schurz, who is n
1.-the and active man, with fair show 81
success. He can out-talk Charles Sum:
ner, whose tongue is equal to q mill
wheel. He can ride with John Breckin-
ridge, who has been known to keep the
saddle four days on stretch. He hews
trees, plows, and in short, docs the work
of half dozen ordinary men. IN aP-
learance Mr.. Greeley is fhfmllke.
Those who have seen Harvey Eades can
form an idea of Horace Greeley-Keat.
old-f,shioned, somewhat queer, but pleas
ing-a figure in whom Walter scott
would have delighted.
+ 4 y *k
Greeley is sentimental ascetic--s
product Of that Scotch-Irish creativene<s
which has peopled our history shd' 6iif
litcsaiir,~ vasasity saa xiihuee5st;a =
strong man n moral man ksknwd
man, abounding in mother Wit, ititiitive
perceptions. selfwiif-a natural. h1xSst
demagogue was the truc representative
ofthe people. Horace Greeley reflects
mediocre average Of the Amsrcai' sentil
ment more accurately than any living
mar, and this will account for the rally.
ing Of the people against the politicians
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19
Govsssos HorrmAs, of New W

00vsksOs HOFFMAN, Of New York,
presented 10 the Baltimore Convention,
a petition signed BY fifteen a.os.sand Ger
man citizens Of New York, asking for
the nomination Of Horace Greeley b1
that body, Tho eject wins seenic, ss the
ifsn'cse rofl Of signatures wa stretched
from the Secretarys desk to ,he rear Of
tls Convention.
The interior journal. [volume] (Stanford, Ky.) 1872-1881, 1872-07-19
The Power 81 fntefes(.,

Here is an illustration Of the power Of
interest. Two mechanics just come Of
sge, are good workmsn and dcshcus Of
bocouSing rich. Each is abe q spss z
a - nsve the inck {"
New-York tribune., 1872-06-04
THE GREAT REFORM RALLY.

The Greeley and Brown ratification meeting,
last night, was 50 imposing as to give fit
earnest of the larger ratification meeting the
voters of the Empire State will hold next
November. In spite of the discouragement
from within and without, from Republicans
still unwisely waiting for Philadelphia and
Baltimore, from Democrats still uneasy be-
cause of an occasional malignant or merce-
nary press, from adverse official influences
and the Administrations whole hostile power,
it takes rank among the greatest and most
enthusiastic of the assemblages held in this
city since the war.
No stronger illustration of the melting away
of party lines has been gwen. Letters in
other columns show equally cordial ap-
proyal of the Cincinnati nominations from
George w. Julian and Robert b. Roosevelt,
from Cassius NJ. Clay, Montgomery Blair and
James Brooks, from Lyman Trumbull, j. d..
Imboden and Reuben L. FentOn. So too from
the same platform spoke Senator Upton and
ex-senator OOOnllltJ MullC az buC
stands were everywhere equal contrasts, equal
accord, and equal confidence. The Democrats
of New-York told the Nation, last night, in
unmistakable tones, that they had made up
their minds The Liberal Republicans made
equal answer; and between them the vote Of
New-York is as certain as the coming of
election day.
OF the many points about the great meet
ing that call for comment and congratulation,
we must to-day reserve mention. But not
for even single day must notice be
omitted of one remarkable feature.
Whether or not the boast of the Administra-
ton party be true, that the mOneyed interests
of Wall-st. aud of the great corporations are
for Grant, it is certain that this was an
unpurchased demonstration. No money was
spent to collect the great and orderly crowd that
filed all the space between Clinton and
Plimpton Halls. The total pecuniary expendi-
lures of the committees in charge of the ar
rangements will not amount to as much as
the telegraphic tolls, last night, on Senator
Carpenters speech in defense of Gen.
Grant. The people were there be-
cause they believed in the movement,
because they have seen its need and because
they mean to make it win. On the heels of
this showing of hands let the Conkling dele
gates to the denomination Convention cast
their impotent votes at Philadelphia for Gen.
Grant New-York casts her vote in November
for Greeley and Brown.
New-York tribune., 1872-06-04
T4RJFF REuIyLSCEYCE.

We observe that in writing of the late James
Gordon Bennett. The World says: "At this
"epoch QS27 to 1929, the Tariff question was an
important element of the political struggle
"between Andrew Jackson and John Quincy
adams for the Presidency. The Democratic
"larty advocated Free Trade"
Let us see about this. In 1924 was passed
the first Tariff ever framed exclusively and
avowedly in the interest Of Protection with
out regard to Revenue. 1t was passed by the
votes of Andrew jackson, Martin Van Buren,,
and Thomas II. Benton, while among the votes
recorded against it were those of Rufus King
and Daniel Webster. Which of these does
The World count as Democrats and which as
Federalists, in its statement above that the
Democrats advocated Free Trade?
In 1923 the Tariff was raised still higher,
avowedly for Protection alone. Gen. Jackson
was not now in Congress, but Martin Van
Buren, John II. Eaton UacksOn's successor
and shadow, Richard NJ. Johnson, Michael
Hoffman, were there and voted for the Tariff.
How does The World count these-as Demo-
Gratis or Feleralsts-in its declaration that the
Democrats favored Free Tradcq