davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07
DRYADES STREET PROPERTY.
IN THE MATTER OF THE MINOR JOHN T.
GOODSON.
Second District Court for the Parish Of Orleans,
No. "a 545.

DY G.. E. GIRARDEY & CO., AUG
ID tioneers-Nicholas J. Hoey, Auctioneer-Ofce
No. II Exchange pace-SATuRDAY, March %, 1872,
at twelve o'clock NJ. at the Merchants and Auc-
tioneers' Exchange, on Royal between Canal and
CustomhOuse streets, by virtue of order of the
honorable the Second District Court for the parish
of Orleans. dated February TO- 1872. will be sold by
public auction. the following described property,
to wit
A LOT OF GROUND in the First District of this
city, in the square bounded by Dryades, BarOnne,
Girod and Julia streets designated as the lower
half of lot No. Al, and measuring in French meas
urc, 80 feet front Philippa Dryades street by
100 feet III depth. The improvements comprise
stables and sheds.
Tcrms-Cash on the spot in United States treas
ury notes, and purchasers to assume payment,
over and above the bid, of all taxes for the year
1871 and up to the day of sale.
Acts of sale and United States stamps at the ex-
pense of the purchasers, before W. j. Castell,
notary public tel3 mh2 is q
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07
nyC.E CTR.RnEy & 70 arCTroy.

Second District Court for the Parish of Orleans
No. 49, jG8.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07

The Board of Trustees al a meeting held this
nineteenth day of January, 1872, unanimously
adopted the following resolution:
Resolved, That SIX per cent interest on all out
standing certificates ofprodts De paid to the legal
holders of the same on ana after the twelfth day OF
February next.
ALFRED MOJLTON, President.
WILLIAM NJ: PERKINS, V.ce Pres. dent.
A. v. HUNTER Secretary.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07

The Board OF Trustees resolved TO pay Interest
at six per cent In cash on all outstanding certin.
Gates Of scrip, and also to pay il cash FIFTY PEN
CENT of the Issue of 1866, to the legal ho.deT'
thereof. on and after the first Monday In 'unS
aext.
They have aiso declared a scrip dividend OF
FIFTY PER CENT on the earned premiums en-
titled to participate fer the year ending April 81
1871, for which certificates will be Issued on and
after the first Monday in August next, free OF gov
erument tax.
THOMAS 4. ADAMS, President
c. T. 'BUDDECEE, Vice Prosiden.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07
TWENTIETH YEAR.

Premiums reCclF ed curing the year emu
ing December 80 1871, iAcluday IN
terminated risks of 1870 2o0,529 %
The company have the following
ASSETS:
Cash o1Tf1j7 .
Bills receivable, loans on
pledge. i3,a5o 90
Bills receivable for pre-
miums. 2753 IS
Outstanding accounts in
course of coueGtion..... SO. 4&1 81 1874 o2
Real estate. No. q Camp street ......... $1,000
Bonds OF the city OF New Orleans...-... 3l6'9o Is
Bonds of the State OF Louisiana 40 $50 Cd
Bonds OF the s.. Charles Hotel Com
pauv...................... g COO 90
Bonds of the Grand Lodge F. A. M....... 5000 90
Bonds of the odd Fellows Hall AssDcia-
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. 5000 90
Bonds of the Mechanics and AGgIcu.-
tl:ral Fair AssOciatiOn............... 5o.D on
Bank stocks OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES. 65,05) CO
yaIIette Dry Dock Company stocb...... .400 90
Iarbor Protection Company stock...... 1900 90
Serbs of New Orleans insurance compa.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. 3a27 90
Suspeudeti stock and bond accou:.-..; SO, 400 Il
Observation-Disclosures o32 90. a
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07

SIN LOTS CORNER FIRST AND LIBERTY
STREETS SUCCESSION OF EMANUEL KHAIL.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07
SUCCESSION OF HENRY MILLER AND WIFE

Second District Court for the Parish OF Orleans
No. "a, 1870.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07
BY S. GuinauIS.
- q 9
SUCCESSION OF MRS, BTISSOS.

MES urLES ARNOULT VS.. EDOUARD BClSSO
Ell AIS.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07

ELEGANT DWELLING AND GROUNDS ON MAGA-
ZINE STREET.-Succession of Alexander
WheleSS.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07

T ,AFAYETTE FIRE
INSURANCE Company.
OF NEW ORLEANS,
Capital. 600.
Office corner OF 81. Andrew and Magazine s-rse.s,
up stairs: entrance on St. Andrew street.
INsUREs AGAINST LOSS OR DAMAGE 81 FiKl
AT LOWEST RATES.
OFFICERS:
KASPAG ACCE President; ROBERT JACKSON
Vice President.
Louis Mathis, Secretary; John Purcell, !aspecsc'
<. i. burton. Henry Rice,
W e. Fish Z. L. Levy
o. F. Theisman, Florence Pfists-,
henry Ellermann, Dr.; IS: Wood.
Charles Kumne!, 4. K. Chevalley-
Christian Mehle j. H. Norton
B. H. Scheme, J. n. &. Parker,
August Bernard. ieio "
NEW ORLEANS MUTUAL INSURANCE
COMPANY
Once, corner of Camp and Cana. streets.
Capital. 100000.
Assets, December 81, 1871. S59i.5s2 so.
Insures FIRE, marine and. river risks, dividing the
profits OF each department separately to the III
sured.
For the accommodation of its customers, the
company will make marine losses payable in Lon
don. J. TulES, PRESIDENT.
]. VI. HtSCKs Secretary.
DIRECTORS.
George Jrquhart, NJ. Payro,
C. T. Dugazon, Placide Forsta--,
e. W BabcocI Aug. Rechard.
T. Bailly Blanchard, :. Miltenberger-
A Schneider ". B. Schmidt,
Inarles LatiItn. j. TuXes. lee 2rG
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07

Second District Court Tor the Parish Of Orleans
No. "a 800
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07

HONE MUTUAL
INSURANCE COMPAN y
NEW ORLEANS.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07

Second District Court for the Parish of Orleans
No. IS coo.
New Orleans Republican. [volume] (New Orleans, La) 1867-1878, 1872-03-07

INSURANCE.
MERCHANTS Mutual INSURANCE
COMPANY OF NEW ORLEANS.
No. lO4 Canal street.
s3vsNTBENTH ANNUAL sTATEmhSf'
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01
NO. 40.
Something about Glycerine.

How is glycerine made z 2.-How,
or in what manner, IS 1T lgnlted. D
What is the meaning of the name Aglaia,
and where and how did it originate
Ans. 1.-Glyceriue is the sweet principle
of oils and fats. 1t is made by boiling
olive oil with litharge and water until the
acids of the oil are converted into leadsaits,
which are insoluble, while the glycerine
remains in solution. 2.-As yon speak
of ignition, you probably meant to ask
about the preparation Of the very explosive
mixture called nitro glycerine, used for
blasting purposes. Nitro glycernie Is
prepared by dissolSing glycerine in a
mixture Of equal measures of the stron-
gest nitric and sui phuric acids, previously
cooled, and pouring the solution in a thin
stream into large volume of water. The
nitro glycerine is then precipitated as a
colorless heavy oil. If drop of nitro
glycerine be placed on an anvil and struck
sharply, it explodes with very loud re-
port and if piece of paper, moistened
with drop of it be struck, it is blown
into small fragments. On the application
of fame or Of red hot irou to nitro gly-
cerine, it burns quietly, and when heated
over a Temp in the open air, it explodes
but feebly In a closed vessel, however,
it explodcs at about $50 degrees Fahren-
heit with great violence. 1t is often
ignited like gunpowder, under water, by
means of wire and galvanic battery. 3.
-Aglaia was the youngest of the three
graces in mythology. 1t is also the name
of one of the gronp Of small planets revolv
ing between Jupiter and Mars. 1t is also
the name of genus Of flowers. The
flowers of Aglaia odorata are used for
perfuming certain varieties of tea.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01
A Chinese Funeral.

A Chinese funeral took place in Belle
Vile, n. j, recently, the deceased having
been employed in laundry there. The
deceased was dressed in Sunday attire,
consisting of and new pankeen suit, and
placed in an elegant walnut coffin, which
was Immediately sealed. The coffin was
placed in wagon, aud followed by a
procession Of one hundred and fifty China
men, walking in silence, two by two.
Arriving at the cemetery the mourners
formed a circle around the graves, for in
accordance with Chinese custom, two
cavities, one large and one small, had
been made. After prayer by Metho
dist clergyman, the coffin was lowered
into the lager grave, and at once covered
with earth In the smaller grave, which
was about two feet in diameter, were
placed tea pot, rice pan, chop sticks
and clothing of the deceased. On top
was placed large earthen vessel, cont tain
/ ing cooked chicken, rice and salted fish.
! Earth was then filled in over all. The
next ceremony was the burning over the
grave the clothes the deceased had worn
! the day Of his death. A number of
frecrackers were then exploded over the
grave, after which each mourner in turn
approached the resting place Of his COM
rade, placed his hands on his forehead
with the palms outward, and threw them
forward three times, accompanying each
movement with a low bow. This com
pleted the ceremony, after which each
mourner was presented with small bo-
quet OF flowers. All the ceremonies wero
conducted with the utmost solcmnity, and
in strict silence.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01
A DESPERATE FIGHT IN NEVADA.
Deadly Conflict Between an Escaped Con-
Wet and His PurSuer-Thirty PAGES
with RifieS-Both Men Riddled
with Bullets.

The latest adviccs from the head
waters of Kern River, in Nevada, where
the fight between Charles Jones, the es-
capped convict from the Nevada States
Prison, and Francis S. Armstead, who
was pursuing him, occurred, confirm all
particulars at first received Armistead
was one of the foremost in the capture
Of Robert Morton and Black. He found
the track of Charley Jones about fifty
miles from Long Valley, on the San
Joaquin River, and trailed him to
Slawson's sheep camp in Vidalia, where
he was stopping. Armistead told Jones
that he wanted to engage him. to drive
horses to Arizona. Jones hired to him
for the trip, and there matters rested till
morning.
In the morning Armistead told Slawson
what he was after, and said he expected
to have trouble with his prisoner. 1t
seems that Jones had a suspicion of what
was going on, for while the two men were
talking he went to the house, took Slaw-
sons Henry rifle and when he came out
said
"Here, I know your business. You
want to take me back to Nevada, but |
will die first"
With these words he drew up and
fred at Armistead. The fire was instantly
returned, the shot taking effect in Jones
breast The fight now began In dead
earnest, and both men being armed with
Henry rifles, it was fearful. There was
almost a constant stream of fire, and it
seemed that nearly every shot took effect.
The men were about thirty steps apart
Jones kept giving away, and Armistead
followed him up till he fell from loss oil
blood. Jones then rushed upon him but
Armistcad raised his gun again and fired,
shooting Jones through the head and
killing him instantly.
Armistead had fired fifteen shots, hit
ting his mark twelve times: while Jones
had fred eleven shots, nine of which took
effect in the body of Armstead, and either
Of the wounds would probably have prov
ed fatal.
Armistead lived about two hours after
the fight. He was perfectly cool anC
said that if he had killed Jones he was
willing to die. lie requested Slawson t.
write an account of the fight. When ht
FIRST fell he spoke of Aunt Sallle anc
Charlie His last words were: Tell he
! love -." The fight is considered
the most desperate on record
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01
Paper ComfortableS.

The mode Of making comfortables war
mer, by lining them with newspapers, is
good as long as they last, which cannot
be long, especially after washing few
times. | have tried a similar way of at
tanning the same object on cold nights,
when have not had sufficient bedding
over me, especially at hotels, where we
cannot always get just what we want -
Throw OF one or two the top covers from
the bed, then pull from the pocket or
satchel two or three large newspapers
one very large one will do spread them
on the bed and replace the cover, and
you will have warm and Gem Portable
night, without any perceptibie increase
in the weight of the bedding. Again,
when you have a hard, cold ride in cut
ter, or ten or twenty miles against the
wind, place spread newspaper ovre your
chest before you button up your over
coat, aud you will not become chilled
throu1h. Nothing can he cheaper, aad
as far az il goes, nothing more eihcieut.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01
A BIG HEARTED BLACKSMITH.

The general feeling of uueasiness ex-
cited by the number of Enoch Ardens
who have recently turned up will not be
! leSsened by an event which has just hap
pened iu Missouri, and is thus related by
the Cincinnati Enquirer. a one armed
horseman, lately travelling through Mis-
souri,, stopped at blacksmith S shop in
Cedar City, to have his horse shod. The
smith noticed his empty sleeve, and asked
him if he had lost his arm in the war
He replied with sigh that he had, aud
added, with much emotion, that on going
back to his home at the close of the war
he found that his wife, who thought he
was dead, had moved away, and he had
since been unable to obtain trace of her.
"What is your name 7" asked the black
smith. 81 NJ. Waldrup," was the reply.
The smith suddenly released the hoof Of
the horse over which he had been bend
ing, and, without looking at the ex sold
ier, cried, "Follow me into the house"
and hurriedly led the way.
Waldrup mechanically obeyed the un-
| expected bidding, and was ushered into
| the presence of comely matron, about
whose sewing chair three happy children
were playing. She was the black smith S
wife, the mother of his little ones, and
! rose to greet the stranger Gn his appear
ance with her husband at the door. No
sooner, however, did she catch sight of
| his face than she uttered heart rending
shrek and tainted. Ia Waldrup she re-
cognized her husband In the firm be-
lief that he had been killed in the war
she had married the blacksmith of Cedar
City, and was already the mother of three
fine children After the first agitation
Of the assembled group had subsidized
Walrup and the smith retired to the
smithy to talk the matter over.
Devotedly as the smith loved his wife
he fully admitted Waldrup's superior
claims, and it was in the end decided that
she herself should decide between them
They accordingly returned to the sitting
room, where, after a torrent of tears and
self reproaches, the wife came to the con
clusion that she ought to return to her
first husband. Suddenly, dropping her
head, however, on the blacksmith S should
er, she declared with bitter lamentata
tions that she cold not leave her children
The smith "eyed her wistfully' for mo
mcnt, and then said in a huskey voice
You shall take them, my dear" Some
hours later, when the steamboat St
Luke stopped at the landing, Waldrul
went on board with his 'thick ly ,veliet
and still weeping wife, aud the black
smith followed leading the children
The boats bell rang for the starting Tht
dread moment of separation was at hand
The captain, the crew and the passenger
were affected to tears at the touchiu:
scene. "With great drops rolling dow
his tawny cheeks" the smith kissed tn
children one after the other, and bad
the mother an eternal good by. He thel
shook hanks long and earnestly witt
NYaIdrup, and walked quietly to the shore
He never turned his face toward the boat
which soon passed out of sight, but strod
on with head bowed down to the hom
where the voice Of his wife aud children
would welcome him no more. Let u
hope that his grief was sincere.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01

re urued down the canon, pausiug to
glance at the COW which he had killed -
She had a magnificent head and handsome
horns. The Grand Duke Expressed his
admiration of them. and said he would
take them back to Russia with him as
trophy OF this mornings sport. Accord
ingly the tail and head of the cow were
afterwards secured and taken into camp
The calf was carried in entire, and we are
to have some Of the beef for break fast in
the morning before we leave the Red Will
low to return to the North Platte
The party paused and formed into a
group, while the Indians were sent off to
hunt aud charge the herd down the brok-
en- sides of the bluff on which he we
stood On dashes Spotted Tail and his
braves. For many minutes they were
lost to sight; but presently the herd was
seen emerging from the head of the can,
on up the slope on the other side, with
the Indians in hot and close pursuit :
Reaching the summit of the steep ascent
Spotted Tail and his chosen Sioux. with
wild whoop, charged into the midst of
the fleeing herd, and with unerring aim
let fly the feathcred arrows from their
bows. 1t was then that the imperial par
ty were favored with splendid view Of
scene that few white men, who have
lived many years upon the Plains, have
ever witnessed. 1t was difficult to de-
eide which to admire the more-the skill
of the Indian in managing his horse, or
the rapididity and accuracy with which
he let fly his feathercd darts into the side
OF the doomed buffalo In some repects
the scene resembled charge Of cavalry
upon troops already routed and fleeing in
disorder and the Duke was forcibly re-
minded of the riding of the Cossacks in
his native country. The party remained
wrapt in admiration at the scene until it
graduately faded from our view. New
interest, however, was awakened by the
sudden appearance of a portion of the
herd which had been turned by the In
dians in the charge, and coming towards
US, rushed down the slope of the canon
on the other side. We started down to
meet them, but as we advanced we came
successfully to obstacles which retarded
our progress aud were all but insur-
mountable. This gave an opportunity to
the buffalo to escape. Finally we sue
! ceeded is making the descent and crossed
the cannon, bat still more difficult and
| dangerous obstacles met US on the other
slope The most fearless horsemen in
the party, surveying the steep and slip
perry sides, were forced reluctantly to dis
mount and make the ascent on foot.-N
! 7. Herald
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01
Fisk's First Mistake.

Fisk used to often tell about his first
mistake in life.
Said the Colonel, when was lit
tie boy on the Vermont farm, my father
took me up to the stable one day, where
a row of cows stood in the stable"
Said he, "James, the stable window is
pretty high for boy, but do you think
you could take this shovel and clean out
the stable p
Il don't know Pop said James II
never have done it."
"Well, my boy, if you win do it this
morning, I'll give you this bright silver
dollar said his father, patting him on
his head, while he held the silver dollar
before his eyes.
Good" says James, "Ill try"-and
away he went to work. lie tugged and
pulled ana lifted and pufed, and, finally,
it was done, and his father gave him the
bright silver dollar, saying
"That's right, James you did it splen-
didly, aud now | find you can do it so
nicely, shall have you do it eOcry morn
ing all tointcr -
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01
Bows and Pumpkin Pies.

What John said was, that he didn't
care much for pumpkin pie but that was
after he had eaten whole one 1t seem
ed to him that mince would be better
The feeling of boy toward pumpkin pie
has never beer properly considered =
There is an air Of festivity about its ap
proach in the fall The boy is willing to
help pare and cut up the pumpkin, and
he watches with greatest interest the stir
ring up process and the pouring into the
the scalloped crust. When the sweet
SAVIOR of the baking reaches his nos
trils, he is filled with the most delightful
anticipations. Why should he not be 7
He knows that for months to come the
buttery will contain golden treasures, and
that it will require only slight ingenuity
to get at them. The fact is, the boy is
as good in the buttery as in any part OF
farming His elders say that the boy is
always hungry but that is very coarse
way to put 1t. He has only recently
come into world that is full OF good
things to eat, and there is on the whole,
vely short time in which to eat them
at least, he is told among the first inlor
nations he receives, that life is short
Life being brief, and pie and the like
fleeting, he very soon decides upon an
active campaign. 1t may be an old story
to people who have been eating for forty
or fifty years, but it is different with a
beginner He takes the thick and thin
as it comes, as in pie, for instance. Some
people do make them very thin. knew
place where they were no thicker than
the poor mans plaster; they were spread
so thin on the crust that they were bet
ter fitted to draw out hunger than:to salts
fly it, They used to be made up by the
great oven full, and kept in the dry Gel
lar, where they are hardened aud dried
to toughness you would hardly believe
This was along time ago, and they make
the pumpkin pie in the country better
now, or the race Of boys would have beer
so discouraged that think they woul'
have stopped coming into the World
! d. Hdl1ier
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01
DR.. n. L. PECK,
Surgeon Dentist t,

Announces that having just returned from
Dental ColIegs, he is fully prepared to make
artificial teeth in the most beautiful and lie
like manner, and TO fill decayed teeth ac-
cordnr to the most improved method.
Teeth extracted without pain, when de-
sired by the use of Nitrous Oxide Gas,
which is entirely harmless. Repairing OF
all kiads neatly done. All work warranted
Chargcs reasonable.
Office in J. G.. KelIer's new Brick build.
inE, Main Street, Stroudsburg, Pa.
aug 3l-lf
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01
.yOH PRINTING,
D r. j. L A n t 2,
Snroeon and Mechanical Dentist

s,1I has his Office on Main Street, in the second
-. ,f Dr : WaitOu'S brick building, nearly oppo-
go the Str0udSbuTg House and be hatters himself
maj by eighteen years constant practice and the most
,a.t AMI careful attention TO all matters pertaining
- iIs ,rof,sSon, that he Is fully able perform all
iiouS in the dental line III the most careful, taste
InI AMI SAIiGl manner.
Srrrl attention given 10 saving the Natural Teeth
I, to the insertion of Artificial Feelh on Rubber,
C,H Silver or Continuous Gums, and perfect fits IN
I'll cases insured
M,st prrSnns know the great folly and danger cf en-
,,>inr lelr work 10 the inexperienced, or to those
IIrror NJ 4 distance. April Is, lS7I.-ly
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01
PLAS STER :

Fresh ground Nova Scotia PLASTER,
at Stokes Mills HEMLOCK BOARDS.
FENCING, SHINGLES, LATH, PA
LING. and POSTS. cheap.
FLOUR and FEED constantly on hand
viii exchange Lumber and Plaster for
Grain or pay the highest market price.
BLACKSMIT SHOP just opened by
C. Stone, an experienced workman.
Public trade solicited.
n. S. WYCKOFF.
Stokes Mills, Pa, April 20, 1871.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01
DR, G. 9. HOFFMAN. Vi. D.

II Would respectfully announce to the
public thai he has removed his office from
Oakland to CanadensiS, Monroe County, Pa.
Trusting that many years of consecutive
practice Of Medicine and Surgery will be a
sufficient guarantee for the public confidence.
February 25. lSIO.-tt.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01
~ HOLMES. JR.
y. Attorney at Law,
STROUDSBURG, PA.

Office, on Main Street, 5 doors above the
Siroudsburg House, and opposite Ruster's
clothing store.
frrBusiness of all kinds attended TO with
promptness ard fidelity.
Nav g. IS69.-lf
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01

The Brownsville Clipper says: \ boy
in Wharton township, Fayetle county,
recently canght a rabbit with five legs,
the foot Of the odd les resembling the
hoof of horse.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1872-02-01
EsfEEIS Es. AET0S.
81 Attorney at Law,

Office in the building formerly occupied
by L. NJ. Burson, and opposite the STouds
burg Bank, Main street, Stroudsburg, Pa.
Jan l3-tf