New-York tribune., 1872-01-16
nearanco and conduct wherein e dstngd from
tedng house or boarngh house, which - private con-

nom the descriptive words Of Iolngshed The summary
nukeTcf bcuud te take all travellers and wayarnS Conn
and en' them h ran % % seaDI S nT5c refuses
provide R liable to be Rd1led RSSDs ase,sShm SsS 40
Chancellor Kent states the rule briefly but wi'h iu
cannot lawfully refuse receive guests fe eStcnt
his reasonable sc'SmOaOn nor can y mPSs S Wi p SEA-
4s great authority says again. 9uot9ga aeeoS1 9ue
"Irnkeep liable to an acton ,hsy s Fss o. ne REPEAL II
room house rd tie guest behaves Iroeg SS% o. i rps ms
to ali travellers Without distinction to ho extent ten 9 OF
authorizing not only an action but an % % nendnS
refusgNo receive traveller u Is plaln tnat tDe pet
hin is y0ny decaratory of existing law giving " ~ o1o
P1sjn ConveyS3ces whether on land or water arc
known 20 the law as common carriers, ana teS, you,
cs & @ onea HSf With nneepers especially the duty
TO oI>assengers. HeTe again MI Jusuee s'oi9 10 0N ."
yr obligation Their gsst s & 70 ,SsneP SsI Ps'sn sni
N with al easSnaeS @ ih aGencs tbs results setting
eeyes like nkcepeIs and common carer, o. t % W 70 use
PaTcsr II i6e7 have and accommodations ap Az
@o w. Bsiments See 59l
fToi Parsons states the rnle strongly ..-, ,sm the
vhoo0te demand the usual and G sih & cy SG
And for the default Of bis agents il any o. tGs
above particulars or generally any other points Of do'y the earI
y 0ISe S as we P OI s og Contacts 22a
The pending bill simply reenioIecs this ru1 ut
without any act Of Congress ought 10 DC Gn
s1ce j set at nought by an odlous OON
heaters and other places Of public amusement Il
ccnsed by law, kindred to inns or pubic
though less noticed by uIprudence. as tne rfise i
seat 10 any paying traveller decent ID condllOi' so mus
II ne win tne InGSi 1 o hose neculiar object il the
pursuit of happiness" which has oeeA piaeea "n0ns
! the edaal rights OF ALL
COMMON SCHOOLS.
The common schcCl fall NATURALLY ntoithe same cate
gory Like the other must be open to al or s desig
natH1 Sc uisncrer and mockery. It is not school
fopwhtes or school for blacks but school for all IN
other words Il common school Much IS implied IN this
rn, according TO which the school hatmonizes with the
other institutions already mentioned. But the commOp
kschOol bas eghcr character Its object Is tho edpcQ
tion OF the young and IT Il sustained by taxation to
which all contribute, II easy 70 that tho separate
school founded on odous discrimination and sQHle|
an nlds Gised violation of the principle Of equality
and instead Of parent s only cmrlsh step-mOthere
The separate school wants the fret requisite OF the
common school iuasmuch il is not equally open To all
republican Institutions such school l. not republican in
ties OF fc Thc child mol trained n the way lie should
for he IS trained under the ban Of inequality How
Is pinChed and dwaIfed while the stigma Of color IL
stamped upon him Ihi- is plain oppression which YOU
your child Nor is separation without evil TO The whites
TIE prejudice Of color is nulsed when IL should c shed
The Pharsasn Of race becomes element Of character
when like all other Phar Sai-us, Il should be cast out
The colomoh school Is important 70 al but TO the
colored child 1t Is necessity Excluded ron the c0u-
mon school he finds himself too frequently Without any
/ EuT
except In the common school where ne VIII De uder Ie
safeguard of all White parents Will take care not only
teachers and means of instruction the best possible
and the colored child will have the benefit OF this watch
fulnes This decisive consideration completes the ltfe
slsbe GreHm9nt for t9e common SCHOOL as the eqoal
II Is with humiliation that feel bound 20 insist upon
the equality In other public INSTITUTIONS OF learning
Sde spS Of The dead How strange that any Institution q
ef M dieerimnation so utterly Inconsistent with cor.
rect principle But do not forget that only recently
iudi Gldty al the comlnunOntable.
PREJUDICE OF Color
M President, against these conclusions there IL but
one argument which, when considered Is nothing but
prejudice little rational what sbylock urst calls his
"humOr" and uep lodged hate and Il certanloath-
ing making lin seek the pound OF flesh from out the
merchant, heart. IL 10 the prejudice OF coIor "hch
prse- its victim in Pe loHs % apS iG % h%te eX
Cudus the public conveyance. insulting az ne
fantastic tricks even ID the church where he kneele ana
the grave where his dust mugies WIN t1e hutE"uuunH
observe If you please how ltle The word white l-
much OF an intruder il is in all its appearances III those
two ttedeed the Declaration OF aH 5 {e
yeo Fed o. S9Gs 9Rt INT 4sTg Is ne spsE of
men end hot az all white men, and the Constitution
men nnf Se shSy s&H for SSy S such dpEa
tiOn, whether by the nation component part II
found IN the very text; ana this assert according to
nyed principles Of Jurisprudence II Its absence, equal.
every state shall he bound HEREBY ythng in he con-
stutO laws Of any state to the coptraiy notWith
This conclusion { reinforced by the constitutional
i the ori gnal text OF the Constitution I'm presence OF
which you might well undertake to make king as
TO degrade iell0wCltizen on account Of his skin.
There also the orginal common low ante.dating and
Of color one of the greatest Judges that ever sat in
Il Westminster Hail Lord ChiefJufice Holt declared in
seuentOus Judgment worthy Uf pePpetuo memory, "The
from other men" Csmit6 " loud T6Fsd 'Ia9r9n RsTm
27A THIS IN 1900 seventy years before the Decar
fathers part Of that common law TO which according
the Continental Congress the several states en-
In melancholy contrast with the monumental Iudc.
ment OF the English CbiefJustice judicial decisions
elaborate inhumaDity the Judgment Of Chief Justice
II the Ilred scott case But 1t IN the states that the
word white has been most considered. such learned
debate on the Tght- OF man determined by com.
PSHon "ohld excite al smile II it did uOt awake iudig
EQUAL RIGHTS AND AMNESTY
Mr. President asking yOu tO unite in an act OF us
tice TO muchoppressed race, being only sua install
Dent Of that heavy debt accumulated by generations OF
wrong, am encouraged by the pending measure OF am
nesty which has 1.-THE advantage of being recommended
IN the Presidents annual message, Iregretted at the
time that the President gnazed by his favor the re,
pHi RGsl OF osao,iiues % imposed upon few thousand
nothing oi cruel disabilities inflicted upon millions OF
coi9Ied fellow-cizens who had been nanstay 70 the
nauOnaI cause But TOOK courage when thought that
tho generosity proposed could not fail 10 quicken that
sentiment OF justice which now invoke. Toward those
who assaied the Republic IN war have never enter
taned any sentiment OF personal hostility Never have
know that bloody Rebellion closed without the sacr
nce OF single human life by the civil power Bit this
this Chamber But while Wiling to be gentle with for
NOR enemies, while anxious not TO fail IN any eny or
when all could be restored 20 our common household
WIN equality as the prevailing law there was with me
zens, white and black who had stood by The Repnbr
@ 20 tn0se large numbers counted by the