davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1872-10-31

The Presidential election begins With Louis
lane, on Monday, and ends with Texas, on Fri
day ; but will be decided By the vote on Tues
day.
Now, mark the contrast between New York
City and Philadelphia:
Pog1l4at'o", ,a4a, ts Yots r:gis- ;gIs
New York civ ges' 2s'S1 CO. tered, 145ao aSsa;
Philadelphia. .672, Goo 10000
Governor Reed, of Florida, vas, at last &C
counts, threatened with personal violence by
Grants oHice-holding Ring, and even with ar-
rest under the Congressional Enforcement act.
The poet Whittier has dignifed q nomina-
ton of himself for Vice President, by certain
women at Boston, by declining it.
Louis E. johnson, soc of Reverdy, had 1853
majority in Charleston, S. c., for Congress-at
large, but Daddy Cain came in strong from the
plantations.
The South Bend Gnd.) Tribune says:
All Of h1r. colta1's friends know positively, aad we
asprant for the senatorshp or for any Office State or
National.
The nominations, City and County, in New
York, arc:
For Supreme Court Judge;
Wm.H. Leona5d. 4; A. Anderson; Noah Davis.
s Spencer co1a ufg f. C. Van vors
g. s. Bedford. J. Sutherland.
For Mayor:
L. R. Lawrence. Jas. oBrien: Y. F. Ha7omeyer.
For District Attorney:
Chas. D3nohue. Wm. G. Whitney B. z. Phelps.
j, For Coroner:
Hy. wo1t1nan Adoiph Kesalor
The registration Of Detroit is 16,833,-an
increase Of 1928 over the last Presidential elec
tion.
The Cincinnati Enquirer says:
One great why the people should yote for Mr.
Greeley is, that there may be overhaung Of the
National bookkeeping, that true statement OF
tine accounts may be got and certified to the public
Where there has been so much corruption, and prof
gacy, and robbery, the suspicion Of it. it is the die
tate Of safety md wisdom to have the books pass into
new hands for season.
Congressman slocum, Of the National Demo-
cratic Committee, now corrects his former telo-
gram to the Georgia Committee, and teleg1aphs
to Alabama:
WASHINGTON, D. C., Oct. q.
1b Robert Tyler, Esq, Chairman, &c.:
There Is no law requiring separate tickets for Eec
tors and Members Of Congress. II. ". SLooUM-
Congressman Philetus Sawyer, Of the Osh-
kosh CXis.) District, is badly scared, and relies
upon money to save him from defeat.
-Beecher denounces the frauds in Pennsyl-
vania and other States, and Grant journals be-
gin to fear TINT Henry Wards head isn't exactly
level.
Those organs which have neglected thus a5 re-
to indorse Commissioner Davenport eooa1o
, 1872-10-31
TERMS OF THE TRIBUNE.

1ERNB OF 6U1EcR1711oN {rATApzE IN ADVANCED
Daily b mail. ...-s12.99| S9nday.. s.Efyy. .S9
Parts of y year at the same rate.
To prevent delay and mistakes, be and giro Post
Office address in full, including State and County.
Re,nittancc ay be made either By draft express Post
1Ece order, OF in registered letters, 1t risk.
TERMS SUBSCRIBERS
p.i1y delivered Sunday excepted, 25 cents per woek.
Day delivered, Sunday included, 30 cents week.
Address THE TRIBUNE COMPANY,
No. Is South Canal-st-, Chicago, ILL.,
TRIBUNE Branch Of5ce, No. 469 Wabash-ay., in the
Booksto1o of Messrs. Cobb, Andrews Co., whore
advertisements and subscriptions will be received, and
nl receive the same attention if left at the Main
O6ce.
TEE TRIBUNE counting room and business department.
Will rcnaa for the present. at No. Is Canal street, d-
vertisements should be handed IN ut tnatp place.
, 1872-10-31

During the last year there have been many
hundreds Of persons charged with robbery, gar
roting, personal violence, burglary, and larceny
who have been arrested by the police, and in
dicted by the Grand Jury, and released on bail.
OF this number, perhaps 800 have forfeited
their bail; but Kr. Reed has never prosecuted
the bail-bonds nor has he caused the arrest OF
any Of the indicted criminals many Of whom
are taking an active part in this election. We
print a list Of ninety-one cases Of this kind, the
list covering only portion Of the year.
, 1872-10-31

We commend the speech made by Judge
Trumbuu last ght, at Seramor Hall, to the
careful reading of all persons who have been
accustomed to hear or read the speeches Of dis
tinguished Grant orators and others. The
speech sparlles at every point. It tells the
bankers, and exemplary insurance Treasurers
will depart from the truth when the exigencies
of party demand it.
, 1872-10-31

The Grant Committees in New York have sent
circular to all Of the American Ministers and
Consuls abroad assessing them for campaign
PURPOSES. The work OF confscaion of salaries
has never been so unblusling and degrading as
it has been since the issuing of the Presidents
order that no such assessment should be made
There is not an ofice-holder in the country wlo
who has refused or omitted to pay will be re-
, 1872-10-31

The Tennessee State Democratic Committee
believe that Cheatham has votes enough to elect
him Congressman-at-Large over johnson or
Maynard, but fear that the result of the dis
tracing independent movements will be the loss
of several Liberal Congressman and members
OF the Legislature, unless tho party strength is
concentrated upon regular nominees.
, 1872-10-31

The Liberal Republicans Of Evanston and
vicinity will hold la grand mass meeting in Lyons
Hall, On the evening OF Saturday, Nov. 2. An
urgent invitation is given to all to attend.
Prominent speakers and good music will be in
attendance.
The Town Trustees meet next Tuesday night.
The subject Of procuring q steam fre,engine
will be considered, and it is to be hoped that,
after the late proof Of it's insecurity, they may
decide in it's favor, and take speedy a1d prompt
action to secure the same.
, 1872-10-31

The steamship Missouri sailed from Now
York to Havana On Oct. II, and has been re-
ported missing. An arrival from Nassau states
that she WAS burned at sea, and that Of all on
board only twelve persons are known to be
been lost among them the Captain and all but
five Of the crew.
, 1872-10-31

The President has signed the proclamation
imposing an additional and discriminating duty
Of 10 per cent On all goods and merchandise i'm
from countries other than France; said duties
to be collected so long as France imposes such
duties upon imports in American vessels.
, 1872-10-31

The prosecution in Mayor Halls case, in New
York, docs not seem to have been very SUCCESS
ful. It has proved (and the facts we're adj
mitted) that the bills made out against the city
were doubled and quadrupled in order to de-
fraud the city; that these bills were audited by
q Board, OF which tue Mayor was officially q
, 1872-10-31

Thomas Hurley, who shot John Flanagan, dlads
John Patterson, on the Sd OF September last,
which occurrence is known as the Canal street
homicide. was yesterday convicted IN the Grim
inal Court, the jury fixing the punishment at
;n,nrs onn,ent in the Penitentiary for II years.
, 1872-10-31

General Garfield said in his speech, on
Change, at Cincinnati, yesterday, that the Sec
retarv of the Treasury has no power to reissue
the "a, ,O00, 900 Of greenback reserve.
, 1872-10-31

Some eight Thousand families, numbering
fifty Thousand PERSONS Of the jews OF too'''H~
MIA, who have Of late suffered 80 cruel pefsecu-
tions in their native province, desire to found
colony in the United States, and would like the
Land Office to give them title to 250000 acres in
, 1872-10-31

New York are increasing, as is shown by the ad-
vance in exchange. Deposits in banks here do
not increase much, because the money collected
in the country is going forward to New York.
, 1872-10-31

To the Ladies.

Just received, an-sik black cloakdng ve7ets which
We will sell at s. gard worth s14 and At s11 cheap
ut s2o Fine black Lyons drcss silks at also OF
our own importation, 500 pieces Of fine black Apaeas
ut from IS to 60 cents per yard. Buyers can save at
least onethird their money BY purchasing Of c. r.
E. Partridge Cor Nos. u8 and 10 State street, near
Madison.
, 1872-10-31

COUNTY.
CONGRESSIONAL.
First District-LUCIUS B. OTIS.
Second District-CAR1ER Il. HARRISON.
Third Digtrict-JOHN 2. LEMOINE.
STATE BoAcD OF EQUALIZATION.
First District-DANIEL c. SKEIL4.
Second Dist1ict-THOMAS WILCE.
Third District-CHARI4ES kNOBlESDORFF.
First District wards l., 2, 10, and Senator !:
JAMES " GHEAHAN. Representatives HENRY
sNEET. OTTO MUTSCHLECHNER,
Second District {Wards 8, 4, and o hyde fafh ana
Iake1-Senator: JAMES WADSWORTH. Representa-
lives: FRANK T. SHERMAN, EGBERT JAMESON.
Third District (Wards 6, 7, and 8l.senator; NILES
KEHOE. Representatives: !: CONSTANTINE KANN,
Fourth District (yyards 9, u, and 19-Senatnr:
WILLARD TOODARD. Representatives: ". H
CONDON, s. s. GARDNER
Fifth District wards Il, Is, and 18)-seaator: DE-
TOTION G. EDDY. Repreeentat1Ves: HUGH NC
LAUGHLIN, AUSTIN J. GIBBONS.
Sixth District wards 18, IT, 19, and 20ESenotor:
henry E. HAMILTON. Representatives: ". c. Nc
CLDRE, OTTO PELTZER-
Seventh District County towns, except Lake and
HYDE ParkESenator: SIMON 7. BROWN. Represen-
tatires: DANIEL BOOTH, THEODORE duENtHEh.
'"~ COUNTY OFFICERS.
Siate's Attorpey-THOMAs ]. TURNER.
SheriH-CHARIES KERN.
Coroner-RODNEY n. DAY.
County Clerk-JEREAHAH J. CROWLEY.
Circuit Clerk-GEORGE F. BLAME.
Recorder-ST. CLAIR SUTHERLAND.
County CouIuissiouers-N. Z. FAlRBANk, MAR-
TIN THATCHER, J. n. HORTON, A. D. WALDROS,
DANIEL G. SKELLY, ALEXANDER BENGLEY, IL.
W, ROBINSON, THEODORE KIMMEN.
, 1872-10-31

The Chicago money-market presents more
favorable aspect. Collections in the country are
improving, and the remittences OF merchants to
, 1872-10-31
OBJ Gb1sg)p Of Q;r1frn1t.
Thursday Morning, October 81, 1879.

It has been generally agreed to suspend all
business in New York City On election day, IN
order to give full opportunity to everybody to
vote,
, 1872-10-31
LIBERAL NOMINATIONS.

NATIONAL.
Por President:
HORACE GREELEY, Of New York.
For Vice President:
3. GRAFT BROWN, Of Missouri.
, 1872-10-31
STATE.

STATE.
For Governor: >:
GUSTAVUS kOERNER, Of St. Clair.
For Lieutenant Governor:
JOHN CHARLES BLACK, Of Champaign.
For Secretary Of State:
EDWARD RUS{AIEIL, Of Peoria.
For Auditor of Public Accounts:
DANIEL OHARA, Of Cook.
For State Treasurer:
CHARLES Il. LANPHIER, Of Sangamon.
For Attorney General:
JOHN 2. EUSTACE, OF Lee.
For Clerks Of the Supreme Court:
Southern Diy-R L. D. NILDANKS, Of Jefferson.
Central Diy.-DAVID 4 BROWN, Of s2ngamon.
Northern Di9.-EL1 SMITH, Of Cook
, 1872-10-31
ELECTORAL,

ELECTORAL.
Fnr ELECTORS Of President and Vice President:
At AIarge-W1ILIAM BROSs, Of Chicago;
JOHN D. CATION, Of Ottawa;
First District THOMAS HOYNE;
Second. .CHAHLES T. f. dtLUGN,
Third xARNO VOSS;
Fourth ISAAC ". SWAN;
Fif1h ROBERT G. BURCHEIL;
Eixth ERIC JOHNSON;
Eeyenfh .CASPAR BUTZ;
Tiohth STEPHEN z. MOORE;
N;ntf MARTIN SHALLENBARGER;
Tenth GEORGE EDiUNDS, JR.;
F1a1.anth WILLIAM STEINWEDE1L;
TUe1fIh DAVID Z. PHILLIPS;
ThirfeentL ..,. SAMUEL c. PARKS;
Fourteentb JOHN CUNNINGHAM;
Fifteenth h,.....JOHN n. GW1N;
Sixteenth GEORGE L. ZINK;
Seventeenth JOHN HINCHCLIFFE;
Eehteenth BENJAMIN ". SHARP;
Nineteenth FRANKLIN PIERCE.
, 1872-10-31

As the horse epidemic has made its appearance
here, the free use Of the 4sNew Dsinfectant BEomo
Ch1ora}u1n Is urged It is recommended because 1t
has been used successfully in other cities. Particular
attention IS called to Buffalo, Toronto, Montreal a9d
Detroit, where, by the timely use of this aracs inc
br ETH l. BuRDEL, Exchange stahle}
No. Is North Fitzhugh street.
Rochester, N. T., Oct. 26:)
Mr. gou1D: We have used blomo-ch1oTalu11 N
our tabIe and attribute the presen good condition
our horses to the use OF it.
October Il, 1872. !
j. g. GOULD: Send me six boxes Of bromo-chlo12~
Inn for It il the only thing that is saving our horses
N' E1cHA1D NATLoBD.
, 1872-10-31

GLOBE OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES street, between mao1-
- 80 JV.eh;noton Vaudeville Entertainment.
, 1872-10-31

N1xOE,s NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. street, between
Washington and Randolph Second week OF Aaamt @ - anu
par.no1o,ne1,s pantomiu,e Troupe. "Jack and JILL"
, 1872-10-31

HOOLEY'S OPERA HOUSE-Raudolph street, be-
tween Clark aud LaSalle Second week OF Abbott-hl-
rally Pantouime Combination. The 'Three lunch
, 1872-10-31
ADJUSTMENTS THIS EVENING.

b5VrCKER,S THEATRE11adison street, between
State and Donrbo.n Miss Maggie Mitchell, supported
bv Mr. T., R. Sheweu. *tJane Eyre"
, 1872-10-31

: MYERS, OPERA HOUsE-aIonroe street, between
strte and Doarborn. Arlington, Cotton kenbles 5
Minstrel and Bu1lesque Troupe.
, 1872-10-31

ACADEMY OFMUSIC-Halsteds street, south OF Madi-
son. Second week Of Mrs. +. S. Chanfraus engagement
Teunyson's *Dora."
, 1872-10-31

AIKENrS STHEATRE-Wabash avenue, corner of Con-
Rress street. Appearance Of the ne" STOCK company
ReIifal Of tsTha Ticket-of-Leave Man"
, 1872-10-31

BURLINGTON HALL-Cornez OF State and s11teentn
streets. 1icEroJs New Hibernicon and nisn solnco'
Company.
, 1872-10-31

Cod Liver Oil.
Hazard l. CasWell's Cod LIVER OIL is the best,
, 1872-10-31
POLITICEI,

The Presidential election begins With Louis
lane, on Monday, and ends with Texas, on Fri
day but will be decided By the vote on Tues
New-York tribune., 1872-01-18

The Massachusetts School Ship, reformatory
vessel to which for some years juvenile cuprts have
been sent has failed an experiment notWithstand-
ing the most kindly nursing by the STATE ana oy
private philanthropists. Even Judge Thomas kus-
SELL Collector of the Port of Boston. who has been
always warmly interested In the ship, admitted ID
Ills evidence before the Legislative Committee that
the plan could not be made useful and effective lie
said that our American foreign commerce had so de-
creased that it no longer created any demand for
bows. OF only a limited one. IL was hardly worth
while he thought to be at the expense and trouble
of training lads for the sea- if most of Them after ALL
were to 20 into occupations on land Already there
is surplus of sailors in our ports II boys are shppeu
on coasters they pass out of the jurisdiction OF te
State and if they are sent out IN whalers'
they usually desert on the hrst oppor-
tunity. Last year, out of 200 boys us
charged, only 90 were shipped. Then 1t was
complained that the Judges have been in the habit
OF sending only the worst boys to the ship, many OF
whom should have been put into the House Of Cor
rection Nor does the life board seem TO be of n
character favorable to reform. The boys crowded
together anything like a separate system upon a
general scale is impossible and the worst soon bring
down to their own level the least degraded so that
the influences of the ship, considered merely as
prison. are bad, while the management Is cumbrous
and difficult. The main value Of the vessel seems 10
have consisted in the fact that it furnished pretty
toy TO exhibit 10 strangers In the present state OF
our commerce il does not even answer the somewhat
cold -blooded purpose of getting troublesome boys
ont of the way and even if it did, he must be an
uncommon lad who could Withstand the demoraliL-
ing influences Of the forecastle.
New-York tribune., 1872-01-18

The war on American Salt has been primer
pally kindlcd by tho British importers OF LiN-
erpool and Turks Island Salt; but they un-
willingly receive aid from the owners of the
GREAT Canadian Salt Field. There Is very
large Salt manufacture at Goderich, on Lake
Huron. and at several points on the lire OF
the Goderich and Buffalo Railroad. Ii is based
on bed of fossil Salt OF the pmest quality,
from % feet to 100 feet thick. The extIaOr-
binary dimensions of this deposit may BE-
estimated from the fact that it has been pen
etrated at Kiucardne and at SCafOrth, points
in the Dominion fifty miles apart. There is
now a large Wheat trade down the Lakes to
Goderich The return vessels would take the
Canadian Salt in ballast to Chicago, Milwaukee,
and Duluth, because it would be put aboard
by the shippers, and tho cost and delay of
gravel ballast would be saved to the vessels.
Now the demand made by the British import
ers that Salt shall be put on the free-llst IN
our Tariff, is simply a demand that the Ameri-
cans shall lcgslate themselves out OF their
present independence of foreign Salt, shall de-
stroy tho vast interests embarked In the Salt
business in New-York, Michigan, Ohio, In
diana. and in large part in Kentucky and Viz
pinia. and shall give to the Canadians q mo-
nopoly of supplying half tho United States
with this article of universal need. For so.
cheap is labor in Canada, so abundant and
cheap is fuel there, and so vast and so rich is
its deposit of Salt, that competition with it in
the Lake ports by our Salt will be simply i'm
possible. Our factories would be shut up.
Then what prices would we have to pay for
Canadian, Liverpool and Turks Island Salt9
New-York tribune., 1872-01-18
pPTSON REFORM IN RUSSIA.

II is commonly supposed that Siberia is the
only prison in the great Empire of Northern
Europe. Within comparatively recent period
such q conception would not, perhaps, have
been very wide of the truth; but to-day Rus
sia is earnestly seeking the path to such
modification of her penitentiary system as VIII
bring it more in accord with the advanced
thought Of the age. At this moment an eX-
pertinent in prison discipline, inaugurated SIX
years ago, is in progress at Moscow, with re-
suits as gratifying as they are remarkable. In
1865 q House OF Correction was founded IN
that city by Count SOllohub, who has ever
since guided its administration. Into this
prison there have been received, during the
six years of its existence, 2,12S convicted crIm-
inals, only nine of whOm-less than ball OF
one per cent-have been recOmmittcd.
How has a result so extraordinary been
effcctcdf The explanation is simple, yet III
the highest degree instructive. Every inmate
of the Moscow House of Correction is required
to learn a complete trade; aud not only so,
but he is permitted to choose the trade he
will learn. During his apprenticeship, the
prisoner receives no part of bis earnings; but
erabe share of the product of his toll belongs
to him. The zeal inspired by the hope OF
reward, and the sure prospect OF bettering his
condition, are such that instances are not rare
in which prisoners have mastered their trades III
two months; and so thoroughly do nine-tenths
Of them accomplish this task that on their
discharge they are capable of becoming fore
men in shop. The consequence Is an in
fnitesimal percentage of reIapses. and al
enormous majority who, after their h0eratIOD'
earn and eat honest bread.
The Russian Government recently gave
practical proof of its newly-awalOncd IN
terest in prison reform by appointing dis
tinguished gentleman, Mr.. w. Soldatenkol, ad
n Commissioner TO visit and examine the
prisons and prison administrations OF the
United States, and to make report thereon 10
the Government. Mr.. SoldatenkoH has ar
rived in this country, and has entered upon
the discharge of tho duty assigned him. lie
has testified his personal interest IN
prison reform by the donation OF 500
to this work in the United States, dividing 1t
equally between Che Prison Association OF
New-York and the National Prison ASsocA-
ton of the United states.
New-York tribune., 1872-01-18

We imported but little more than Five
Hundred Millions of Dollars worth of foreign
nroducts last year, as officially invOiced add
for smuggling and underyahatiOn and our
Imports were at least Six Hundred Millions.
Hence. after sending abroad every product we
could spare, including Sixty Millions worth
of Gold and Silver, we did not run into debt,
Gncluding the interest of what we already
owed abroad), over One Hundred to One Hun
dred and Fifty Millions of Dollars in that year,
so we must reduce the Tariff, in order TO run
into debt faster and come to general crash
sooner. Hence Mr.. John Sherman's and other
Tariff Reduction bills.
The Free-Traders protested, when we re-
turned to Protection in 1861, that we had cut
the throat of our Foreign Trade. We could
sell nothing bencoforth abroad, because
we should henceforth buy nothing. Yet,
after bloody destructive Civil War of
four years, we are buying and selling
with foreigners TO the amount Of at
least One THOUSAND Millions per annum-far
more than we ever did under Free Trade.
And we never had so little commercial en-
barrassment and bankruptcy, with labor 30
generally employed and property so readily
convertible into cash, after any former great
war as since the close of the War for the
Union.
Mr.. Sherman proposes a reduction by one
half of the present duty on Salt, with a reduc-
ton of the duty on Bitumnous Coal (Antbra-
cite being already admitted free from SIT to
80 cents per tun.
viii the FreeTraders be satisfied with these
vadu
would readily agree to them. But it is their
cue to be dissatisfied with any concessions that
may be made from our side; and these pro-
posed reductions will only encourage them to
insis, that the duties on Coal and Salt shall
be abolished altogether. Coal is 80 coarse and
bulky that it can stand this. Salt cannot. 70
abolish the duty on Salt is to drive our own
Salt away from lie seaboard, aud compel it
New-York tribune., 1872-01-18
Netp'Work Daily Grib11,1e.
THURSDAY, JANUARY 1S. 1872.

Another riot has occurred Knightsbridge London.
s- Committee Of the French Assembly viii report
In favor OF jury trials for press Ohenses Trouble Il
threatened in Marseies and Lyons in consequence OF
the proposed tax on raw materials = II Is reported
that Baron Won Gutenberg will succeed NJ. Catacazy as
Russian Minister to Washington. So French military
1rl officers have been procured by the japanese -
Valuable gold discoveries gave been made In Manitoba.
In the Senate bill introduced for the encourage
nent OF the fisheries The Amnesty bill was discussed
without definite action In the House. the Legisla-
i've Appropriation bill reported The relative
merits OF Free Trade and Protection were discussed III
Committee OF the Whole.
The state Temperance Convention at Troy ndorsedt the
LOcsl Prohibition principle. =- Three hrcrnen were
injured by q fire in indianapolis. go Ku-Klux out
RACES are again reported from Kentucky. - The
Japanese Embassy serenaded in San Francisco the
Prime Minister making speech. G. steamer has
been sunk in the Red River.
Tho Franklin statue in Printing Housesquare was un
vailed by Prof Morse. The banquet at Delmonicos was
addressed by Henry Ward Beecher Horace Greeley aud
others. ==-== Gen. u. A. Barnum elected Com
mander Of the Hew-York Department OF the Grand
Army of the Republic. So The Senate Committee ex-
amned Charles g. Spencer and three other witnesses
Chas. A. Meigs is appointed Bank Examiner -
Gold. tO5I 100. 1OsE Thermometer 27o. $50, 2Co.
New-York tribune., 1872-01-18

The man who Processes to be Sir Roger Tiehbon',
and whose suit at law has made the world talk ssys
according TO one correspondent, that neither wbn
on board of the Bella or the Osprey was he laps
session of his reason. Absinthe, and when that vs
unattainable other equally potent spirits, hadFen
dered him o nonentity." But the main point Il that
"he, in fact admits that there periods Of hsM'
about which he really knows nothing 0fcOurs
there may he truth in this, but it has the suspicious
appearance of most convenient expedient-d
"a dodge" indeed, if we may nse the word
Mistaken as to any event of his wandering lihh
has only to say that at the time of its Occuueneh
was not in possession of his reason. His tbeT
reconciles all contradictions and accounts for al
lapses of memory. He need not plead the old "D@
mi ricordop of the witnesses in the Queens tr1il;h
has only to say: About that time | was ndalgns
freely in abSinthe."