New-York tribune., 1872-07-18
VOI. XXXII."..N 9,762.
NORTH CAROLINA.
OPENING OF THE ADMINISTRATION CAM
PAIGN.

TFNDANCT-yFCFssITY FOR CARPET-BAG-
GrRS-GRANT'S FINANCIAL PoHCY-PERiL-
OUS RESULTS or MIR. GREELtlS ELhOIIoN'
IBY TELEGRAPH TO THE TRIBUNBl
GRFrNSRORo, July 17.-Secretary Boutwell,,
accompanied by Col Frank Howe Of the New-York
Bureau Of Special Agents arrived in this city yesterday
afternoon and the Secretary delivered his hst speeo"
in the state today. Although his coming ha" "o'n
widely advertised for than week past througno"
the State ana although Greensboro is one OF It's Io'u
centers only about 900 persons one-ha o "nou
we're white gathered this afternoon to listen 10 Ms
srcccb and of these at least One-third were
conservative citizens Of this city No enthu-
sasm was shown. Mr. Boutwell, was inrouuccu
v United states Judge Dick OF Greensboro ana saiu
tst although ne was ted with the Government
and IN some degree responsible for Its administration
vet he did not conceive it necessary that he should make
,,y analogy for coming 20 tins state. 1t was indeed
t,g that such as he should appear before the people
and state on personal and official possibility now they
are administering their high trusts AT the same ume
he declared that because he was member OF Grant
Cabinet he not bound to support Grant lor s'oouu
term and was therefore pcfe liberty TO take what
ever political course his conscience dictated Then
launching into his subject he continued;
SPEECH OF SECRETARY BOUTWELL,.
First what does North Carolina wantl More people.
From wi cice are they comet From the Nortn ana
fom Europe He knew that there had been il the s"u'h
an aversion 10 people who called cIpctbaggers pu'
of The Eorth has been largely due 10 Immigration ana
that what las proved beneficial 70 the North VIII be
f3pud good for the whole country and, tlat though
lcre NAV bc among those who may come 10 the south
here and there an Objectionable person on immieraton
alone the south depend FOR its future growth ana
Urospcrv The south wants next schools everybody
az every bOdy'> CXpen.e, aud the bcSt lossLuIe
that n can have. I'm Massachusetts, schools were cS@o
uscd on the settlement of tie country and the result
that ia spte Of the stined resources or the Stt Is
rich not only az homc its people have gone lorth IN
Of distant States aud foreign countries NOW, lISI5 u
an iUosion i'm the couutry- may be wcll founded or
uo'-that the Democratic PARTY OF this state ana OF le
South g. opposed 10 Immigration anu -
tory viii c taken in the North and IN Europe as an lht
nation cmigauts from those places are not WatSd
here Republican victory wil' on The other manu. Ds
received invitation for people 70 come here anu
contribute tie wealth and prosperity OF the stare
ILis loa WLich Pthss % ~ I EIro,c @ j. not de-
Throughout the migrating ndtlohs o Iropc, - nv ~
fusion. The Democrats Of Tennessee overturned tne
school system established by the preceding Republican
opposition common schools has come from the Demo
icf mar everv man shall De protected in
lis rights because they are rights, ana not SIMPLY
hecause they are guaranteed 10 INN by the @
The difference between the Republican party ana the
most advanced OF the Democrats lies lust mere tne
they arc rghtshe latter because tue Constitution mas
been 50 amended t. those rights, and not ne
cause they believe I'm H. Every revolution has begin
ming and an end. As il approaches It's end there viii
always he men who when hey begin TO the realiza
ton Sf what they have worked for VIII waver and turn
ASIDE hut the great cause moves on, ana those VINO
Way This was true in the days the Revolution, aud
nov there men who, though they were identhed
with tine Republican party ln the pegmnlng anu anu
were in favor Of Union and OF emancipation
have dropped ont by the way ana are gone one
But there Is no cause Tor aaIn luey Wno preach Jus
cc themselves when they abandon justice must expect
10 hng out justice tn1 seCFTIy ,n. & n.y. 5 a. ra
that out OF S3oO000O0 which had been pAd INTO ihe
Treasury since the war, only N,00NttOJ had been
accounted for: ana explained how is that the amount
dcJ!caous ia the Internal Revenue Bureau appear
irOm mated Slip, as follows:
POLICY OF TIE ADMINISTRATION.
whn TIE ended two great results were sought by
tie ublcan party not only by virtue C it, own prn
cps by its of duty the representative OF
the country: Fir,t It aimed 20 equal rights for
an citizens 81 the United States aud secondly, TO
,torc the seeding states 20 their ancient and equal
POSITION ih ihc Uuion. A. i.F as loIbs OF IaW can
public tcuumCut, North and South, can only accommo
da'c itc!f gradually 10 the existing condition OF things
IL the North the Democratic party is known as the
Icac;ioIaIy party. Democratic majority m the south,
a. lu any state OF the SOUTH is accepted, not ly Repub
cans only, hut ty mOcuts a. Well as q declaration
tLt, u the district OF country represented by that ma
.orl'y, neither immigrants nor capital VIII Ice safe
Democratic vote IS regarded as protest against uim
grants aud capital from the North. ON the other hand
"a klu"hcan \"e 0uo I%puhAcdh mphIy arc
accepted pledges OF security 10 person property and
business. Aud Doe not deceived hy the statement Hat
there yet lcers u tie Republican party any hostility
to on or 10 yopr interest The restoration Union
means thc ic>ordt.on o. every night and thc recognition
a. cv'i toty. Htsc thoughts bind ana control the Re,
IutH-lr party and lts representative mcD aud
G.tHt Ic sLiLs from the exercise OF power he
s>oGs TO enlarge bis authority magistrate Great III
1 rough vicu he seeks peace. EHse petit p,acidaB s,b
Gba tats 4tci,H-.Ec motto Of my own state BY the
sword te seeks quiet peace under liberty II during
uis Administration The power Of National Cavern
mcut has hecn tclt IN tins aud in some other staes al
CANDID admit that occasion existed for It's
use, merely .Ur the protection OF those
Fuicd. hui for ihc general peace of society
C,niirs,i,ns a. ,1'ln,if sf0rD do NOT J,s1nueyyr
with Tho victims hist chosen L@t at
tie i-hacucc OF as revenge, or ayaiice. become the
tIcn lie rdisp1.Itl11 Of The President TO use the
I0vl law aUu yOu count well uOn sturdy
!utol, ia tue discharge OF duty which characterized
lIl Al ..af ami Which, finally controls him I'M All te
eNiCeucirs of ciNl administration. None than the
PrcdcIt Vail strive TO make the Union what 1t ought 10
10 tca General Government strong enough TO maintain
%, OWE existence against al enemies, foreign or doIcs
c strong cuou- 10 protect iHe rights oI ls cuzcus at
home aud auroadi states with power full complete,
sovereign over al. local affairs members Of Union in
mssouuc ald 70 airatdv that no cllzen SHAH mere
after consider whether his duty to his State TO his
country Is supreme.
CLAsPING HANDS THE CURSE OF THE COUNTRY.
are advised 10 clasp hands across the bloody
san made by the war / protest against tins advice.
JAe doctrine il contains has been the Of the
Try the FIRST and It brought the South the brink
of ruin When the Constitution was formed, aud
WIDE and deep between the free and slave States often
fathers shook hands as brothers and friends over
viii D., 10 each other though 10 not" But all in
VAIN. Teer efforts failed. Your efforts Will fail All
lauds bloody chasm Il there staesmdnship phi
artUopys OF wisdom IN this advcel Why this chasm,
uot save.y the cause Aud Is not injustice the essential
have clasped hands across the chasn, the chasm
made by Injustice; and now, after 81 years OF ex-
plcucc not bold enough 10 speak aud accept the
Nords Of uuthi II So then LEI say this chasn must
D. filled up Produced by Injustice, let 10 cemeuted
Justice so that neither we nor our children can mud
noe Or seam 70 mark the ancient divisions between
'idsF hands the bloody Chdsm the old and dan
gous ADVICE Of the Democratic party Instead Of de-
sToyiug the causes difference between they at
Wmpt 70 Conceal them. Instead OF removing general
owls, wn.eh are the fruitful source Of public