New-York tribune., 1871-12-26
NEW ITALY.


NI,W ITALY.
MORE About TIE POPULAR ENTHC>fA|M-WH0
ARE TIE ISSENTIENTS-IN SENSATIONAL TELE-
GRAPH CONGRESS.
IFROM An OCCASIONAL CORRESPONDENT or TIIE TRlBrNFl
ROME, Dec 3.-Thc manifestations of joy on
the part Of the Italian people over the installation OF
both King and Parliament i'll Rome have not yet entirely
-ubsdcd. While the low capital was rejoicing ON the
9Th ult all the provincial cities, hung with Haunting
banners and lighted with lamps, were likewise engaged
and the telegraph brought many addresses Of greeting
ad fectation the sovereign and he old city restored
III its secular capacity Probably few nations have ever
experienced the like strong and thrilling emotions as
those with which Italians have inst solenny and offc
ally received their fair land back into their Keeping
certainly their revolution has been uniqc Now that they
possess country the very first question they themselves
put Is " What will we do with it : and readily the an
Swcr ia also given hy themselves: work hard to i'm
prove and Ourselves Yet OF there have been
aud there exceptional abstcnlion> from The general
ubliatiOn Here Rome, and 10 a ess degree elsewhere
in the pcninsuar the most couspcous members of the
nobility and the ignorant classes 0 the people have
takon sides with the Pope and the Church against the
King and Their country and fidelity to the Pope is very
osentatiously diSpl1vcd by the cOnfraternity
Of priests both in their newspapers and pulpts.
while the order OF things and persons IA
put under han of eXCOmmuncatiDn Many belong TO the
Popes party because they suffered iu their
csS; others have suffered sights from the present
horlties and have thus joined the enemies Of Italy
others have tackled themselves to the Vatican through
egard the old Pont account Of benefits received
his hands through love OF the fat places enjoyed
at his Court. These passing causes. and of a
nature to disappear. There are deeper and stronger
ones and they consist in the powerful influence which
the priests still exercise tInd consccnces Thanks
To the exclusive domination OF priests for such long
| mc the word excOmmuncaOn IL still droad reality
to the mind of most Italians even to the many who
laugh II has been dread Inherited from father TO
SON. and continually fOStcred III the COncs>Onals: en-
lighcnment will remove 1t lay degrees. All that the
priests are able do with the tmd portion Of the
community TO extract from the pockets OF the
latter and stimulate few to petty acts OF spite. Never
thecss. such hostility is very much feared by the
national leaders, and they at present extremely
anxious appease the wrath of the priests by cOmprO
mise or c0nciation for the time hcing while leaving
with confidence the task of the future to the future. This
is policy that will prevail for the Italians as rule
are very moderate and not educated to extreme ideas
The sans who acknowledge Garibadi and Mazzni
their leaders however cry al9nd daily for the sup,
prcss,on OF all the religious orders in Rome and the
expulsion OF the Pope and his Cardinals.
The Parliament has elected Its President and srcre
erected FOR it, The members Of the Chamber find thcE
hall al Monte Citorio uncomfortable Just at present,
bccasc the fixtures for Illuminating and warming II have
hot yet got into operation. The delegates there
fore, compelled TO discuss matters with Their hat. and
ovCrcoats on owing cold weather, and at they
have to adjourn for the want Of light These nconveni
"a S we as other. etRg w o% % sGn Sad @s f.
decided that great measure d reform. whether as
TSorS h chrsImas holidays are Already Victor
"apHe bas dctemi9sd to leave for Turin IN order to
III: Kne not comfOrable at Rome M at ALL the priests
for all the b-z1i, comers So4e OF the Deputies
have also left. The talk about the fopss leaving is
nearly at end That he remains In the Vatican Is
regarded triumph for the nation Plus TX is in very
oH' o bin ss su While m Wiz H @ pas
reading the clerical gazetes and joking now and then
all rn IN his and DAYS n bin
hards were his favorite amusement and he was wont to
play for hours m IN S on
S.sona% the Italians say Of s preaocesors Gres:Ty
O his gardens after the approyed fashion Of Court
H ID V@s 9 hH IsnEs
such lotteries with ridiculous prizes, tournaments OF
on the Iii inst the International Telegraph Congress
assembled here Their sessions inauguraed in the
vicon i Gr We VenSsa 1s Minister Of Foes A
the European Governments.the telegraph snd poets
Assembly by the chief directors OF their telegrapbic lines
and object OF the meeting seems to be to discuss mod
y Of rates and general service. The Congress
held 9 Vienna three ysags ago and on s saournnent
territory, They have TO Rome Just In the nick of
tnto Witness the act oItaly taking possession So far
the consultations will last several weeks there will be
s % tt very sSos showing SSih the
every atte uton aud vided, only
the s lS sS s ds psrss sa
dinner. refreshnents stationery newspapers and re-
vews all at the citys expense Moreover three festive
eertp are 70 he given In honor OF the occasion
Evidently the municipal idea that sutry into the
family OF the Great Powers carries with 1t high duties
and Responsibilities. yhe Italian Director Of Telersphs
posed as follows Jspeo Enepd and lett Enendl repre-
gaden 9nd RaGoy9eviteh, seryis; Mr.. de Lnders.
ReGo, Portugal W. staring Holland; Nelson Norway
SnOdO. Japan salaohas. Greece Messrs. Chapman |
Robinson Allan Chamber. England Aiaud, France |
HppOto AranjO, Marquis Dc MOnteiDar. Spain Levy |
Denmark Vinshcnt. Belgium D'Arg, Hungary Brun.
ner dc Watenure, Austria De Bein Wurtemberg Gum.
not Belong TO the society An International organ and
permanent office with clerks is kept Berne Swzer-
land Several representatives OF English private
panies here their ewn account, but having
Will take part In the decsoh and will only
ter the discussions Nv a consultatfoi. PrOmi
among this class s Sir james Anderson Of Great
Eastern fame He Ia President OF the Mediterranean
Submarine flne 10 Egypt, and connected with many
oytr You know lie left the for the bust
ness after the of the rst Atlantic cable and he
tton.unccd now by competent persons To Le very pro-
ntent In the cement aid cODstruc ~ iecgraIhs
ahn cables He proposes. 1t is rmored 10 PIT d"wn
chhe liOin Bfmdi, To tAexan'rta FOR fhc hccnnm"ii
n"n o' t'c ltadn Government. at an cxprn,r Il" $780,