davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES.
JOINT RESOLUTION providing for publishing
specihcatIOns and drawings Of Patent Once.
[Approyed January II, ls7I.l

Dc q resolred BY The Senate and Hoaie Of Repro
Congre's ~aiienIlei.
That the publication OF the Abstracts OF spccinea.
tions and Of The cngraylnSs heretofore accompany
Ing the annual report Of the Commissioner OF Pat
cnts be discontinued after The publication OF that
portion ofthe report for eighteen hundred and sixty
pared aud that, In lieu thereof, the Commissioner
be authorized 70 have printed. fc' gratlitous distn-
button, not to exceed ono hundred and ni,y copies
or the complete Specifications and drawings Of each
patent subsequently issued. together with suitable
Indexes 20 DC Issued from time TO time, ono copy to
DO placed for free public Inspection Ia caclI capitol OF
In tho clerks Office Of the bIstric, Court Of each Ju.
dicial District OF the unltoi States, except when
such Offices are located In State or Territorial cap!-
tolss and one In the library u Congress. which copies
shall be taken and received In oil Courts Is eyidenee
OF all matters therein contained. and shall be certi.
lied TO under the hand Of the Commissioner and seal
OF nc Patent Onlce. and shall &c taken and received
from said repositories for any other purpose than TO
be used rs evidence; and the Commissioner OF Pat
cnis Is hereby authorized and directed to have print
ca such additional numbers OF copies Of specihca'
tlons and drawings. certified ~ hcreinbcforc pro-
vided, at q price not 10 exceed the contract price or
such drawings. for sale, Us may be warranted BY the
Is also hereby authorized to furnish a complete set
Of such specifications and drawing TO any public
library which VIII pay for binding the same Into vol
unles TO correspond with those In the Patent Office.
and for the transportation OF the same. and which
shall also provide proper custody for the anne. with
convenient access for the public thereto. under such
regulations as the Commissioner shall doom reason
able; and provided also. that all contracts for max.
Ing copies Of drawings shall be maGo under the pro-
visions OF chapter one hundred and lty-ilvc. sec
tion nine. OF hct Of Congrcss approved June twenty.
1vo, eighteen hundred and siXiy-four, which reads
as follows: Sec. v. And be II further enacted, that
all lthographln2 and Engraving. where the probable
total cost Of tho maps or plntcS Illustrating o! ac-
c0mpanylng my work exceeds two hundred anil
MY dollars, shall he awarded TO the lowest aud best
bidder for the interests OF the Government. due 70
gard being pHld 10 the execution Of the work, Iter
due advertisement b. the Superintendent OF Public
Printing. under the direction OF tho Joint Commit
tee on Printing; provided. that the Joint Committee
on Public Printing be authorized 10 empower the
Superintendent Of Public Printing 10 make lmmcdi.
ate contracts for engraving. whichever IN their opln-
ion the cSlgcncics OF the public service vii! not JUS
tfy waiting for advertisement und award"
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
APPLICATION FOR PATENT.
NOTICE NO. $50.

TT 3. REGISTER'S OFFICE. CARSON
u. City Nevada, December 20, lSil.-
Notice il hereby given that the Daney Mining
Comnany, by L. j. McCie,land. Its Supcrln.
trndent. haI this day flled In this Office a dia-
lam. together with q notice Of application for
= pa,ent nom the United States. under Act OF
Congress approved July 20, 1850, for 2,o0 feet
Of = certain vein or lode OF quartz or Other
rock in place, bearing gold. silver, c PIPER and
n,her metals, commonly called and known as
the Mammoth Lode and Mammoth Conpany's
Lain s,tua,ed In tho Devils Gate Mining Dis
trict- Lyon county, Nevada. said Claim Is
honndei on the north b. the Genessee Silver
Mininy Company's claim, and Is more particu.
ilriy described a. follows: Lying between two
end lines, one Of which being the north line,
commences az Post No. !, located on the south
line OF the Gcnessee Company's claim, from
,.hjch the quarter section corner on the west
honndary OF Section IS, Township l6 north,
Ranco 81 cast. bears north 30 deg. west, 900
feet and rams cast passing through a post NJ
an fect) and west passing through a post at
an feet): and the other OF which being the
Son,h limo, commences at Post No. 2, which
Scsrs Sroai Post No. I south 2,000 feet distant,
and runs east passing through o post ut SO
Tset, and west (passing through a post at 800
Ieet). The length Of the claim IL the distance
between the two end lines, which is2,OOO feet,
and IA imposed to be embraced within an area
of "a acres. Said claim IL moro particularly
deacrihed In the notice and diagram ported In
thls once and on the claim.
dew Sd S'U avOp' n'SS'"'
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
Passed June 90, A. D. 1S71.l
V'HE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF COL

.1'HE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF GOLD
i Hill do Ordain:
SECTION /. Section Of Ordinance No. CS,
entitled An Ordinance TO Fix and Collect n
License Tux" passed Junc II, A. d. 1871, Is
hereby amended ~ as to read as follows: Sec.
l: No person or persons. firm or association,
shall, within the incorporate limits Of the town
trade or profession, or tranract any business
hereinafter mentioned, until ho, rho or they
have taken out a license therefor and paid for
the same, as IL hereinafter provided and for
my violation Of this ordinance tho party 30
offending shall, OF conviction before my Justice
Of the Peace OF the Town Of Gold Hill, be fined
In any sum not greater thnn FIT Dollars and
the costs OF action, and II pueh fine DO not paid,
snch person or persons ehGll be imprisoned In
inc Town jail at the rato OF one day for every
two dollars OF said fine.
SEC. 2. The 29lh and 10th clauses OF Section
10 OF shid Ordinance No. ", relating to ped.
ding, are hereby amended 30 ~. to fix the
license tax for peddling the agricultural pro-
ducts Of the State Of Nevada, quarterly in I'D.
vance,, at $40, and per day In advance, $9.
SEC. 3. II Is hereby ordered that for each
retail grocery and each meat market delivering
wagon, running into the Town OF Gold I'LL, and
any kind, In tho said town, from any grocery or
meat market situated outside OF the incorporate
limits OF tho Town Of Gold Hill, license shall
be taken out, and there shall DO paid therefor,
per quarter In advance, $20. And every pcrson
thus delivering merchandise or meats In the
Town OF Gold Hill shall be subject to the license
herein provided, and 70 subject whether no be
the owner, agent or cmployc.
Prcs't OF Board OF Trustees OF Gold Hill.
Attest: W. HY. DoANg, Clerk of Board.
Gold Hill, June 2G. 1871. Je2T.tf
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28

Whereas, there Is lying along tho Little Calumet
river, I'm the counties OF Porter anil Lake. In the
State OF Indians, q body Of lands supposed to con.
tain about four thousand acres, which has never
been sold or surveyed. and which was described In
tic government surveys as impossible mOrasS: md
whereas the Calumet Draining Company has been
organized under the laws OF said State. for the pur.
pose OF draining the valley Of said river. Including
said mOrass: therefore.
Be q enacted BY the Senate and III Of Rspresent-
dtipes qf the United Statts Of America IN Con0rep
dssembItd,
That said unsold lands shall be subject to 4 lien
under the laws Of the State OF Indiana for It's proper
proportion Of thr cost Of such drainage, and such
lien may be enforced against uld lands In the same
manner nnf TO the same C~tent as II the said lands
were owned by private persons; provided, that no
claim shall lie held 10 exist against the United States
for such drainage.
Sec. ?. Aid be II further enacted. Thnt such lands
may be surveyed aud sold TO the highest bidder, un.
der the directions OF tho Secretary OF tho Interior.
subject to said lien,
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
De Il enacted BY tie Senate aud Hogse Of Rcpre,eni.
aiires .ofths United States Of America IN Conorsss
a...NaIIa1

BE Il enacted BY Tie Senate aud Hogss Of Rrpresent.
aiires ofths United States Of America IN Compress
dssemLied,
That the privileges Of the act OF May th'rticth,
eighteen hundred and sixty-two. entitled IAN act
10 reduce the expenses Of the survey and sale Of the
public lands In the United States" DO md the SINE
are hereby extended TO Colorado; and the prOviso
Of the ilrst section fthe act approved June second.
TO establish q land Office III the Territory Of Colora.
do, ami for other purposes" Is hereby repealed.
Sec. ?. And he II further enacted. That nothing In
the act Of Congress approved Narch twcnty.scycn.
eighteen hundred and f~ifty.f0ur. entitled A net
for the relief OF settlers on lands reserved for milrOHd
purdOscs." shnll DO construed 10 relieve such settlers
nom the obligation to file thr proper notices OF their
claims. as In other cases. and al claimants of pro-
cmpti1n rights shall hereafter, when no shorter pc
Rod OF time IL now prescribed by law, make the
proper proof and payment for the lands claimed,
within eighteen months after The date prescribed for
.!liD; their declaratOry notices shall have expired /;
provided. that where said date shall have elapsed
before he passage OF this act, said precmptOrs shall
have one year after the passage hereof IN which to
make such proof and paymcnt.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
De u enacted BY The Sendts and HoHse Of Represent
dtircs Of tho United aates Of AmeTiea. in Co,

De u enacted by The Senate and House Of Reprs,eHt.
dtircs Of tho United States Of Ameriea. in Con-
oress dfsem6ied
That all that portion Of the western district
land district, created by the act approved March
three. eighteen hundred and Gny-Scvcn, entitled
Al net to establish three additional land districts
In the Territory Of Kansas" which Is situated north
Of the townships ten and eleven south In said State,
shall constitute Il new land district. to be called the
Republican land district.
Sec. 2. And be It further enacted, That the prcs,.
dent BE-. aud he Is hereby authorized. whenever the
public interests shall require. TO appoint by and
with the advice and consent ~ the Senate, or du.
ring the roeess thereof. and until the end OF the next
session OF Congress after such appointment, u regis
ter and q receiver for tho district hereby created,
who shall respectively he required to reside ut the
site Of their Offices. have the same powers, rcspOnsl.
bilitlcs ard en0luments, and he subject 10 the sam
actS AMI penalties which are or may be prescribed
BY law In relation 10 other land Officers Of the United
States In said State.
Soc. 81 had lie It further enacted, That the public
lands In s0iI district shall be subject to sale ami dis
pOSal upon lie same terms and conditions rs other
public lands Ofthe United States; provided, that all
sales and locations made at the Office Of the old dis.
trict Of lands situated within the limits OF the new
district, which shall be valid and right In other re-.
spcc,S. up TO the day on which the new ollcc shall
90 into operation, BE-. and the same are hereby con.
frmcd.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
ORDINANCE NO. SO.
An Ordinance Amending Ordinance
No. 63, Entitled IAN Ordinance
10 Fix md Collect n License Tux"
Passed juno 18th, 1871 passed
septcmber 9Th, a. ID. 1871.

TIIE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF COLL
1 Hill do ordain:
SECTION /. Tho twcnty-sixth clausc OF Sec.
ton Ten OF Ordinance No. %, relating to Job,
express wagons, and drays, Is hereby amended
30 Us to read "a follows, to-wit: For each job
or express wagon, or dray, hauling or carrying
goods or property Of any kind, except rock or
orc from the mines, for hire, drawn by one or
more animals, per quarter, in advance, ten dol
lars (Sl0. And every person who shall take
or haul for hire any goods. chattlcs. or property
Whatsoever, except rock or orc from the mines.
from any point within tho Town Of Gold I'LL
to any other point within the said town. or
from any point within tho Town Of Go.d I'LL
to any point outside Of tho incorporate limit
OF tho said town, or from any point outs!dc Of
the incorporate limits Of the said town. to IN,
point within rho Rn!d limits OF the Town O!
Gold Hill, shal! be suhjoct 10 the license herein
provided, and 30 SUBJECT whether he be owner,
agent or employer.
SEC. 2. This Ordinance to take effect and
be In force from aud after the 18th day OF Sep.
TENDER, A. d. 1871.
n. STERN,
President of tho Board.
Attest: WY HY. DoASE, Clerk.
Gold Hill, September 9th, lS1l, se1.tf
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
Passed May 10, A. D. 1871.
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF COLL
uIl do onlain.

TIHE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF GOLD
i Hill do ordain: .
SECTION !. An nd valorom tax Of fvc cents
upon each one hundred dollars, In addition to
the amount of one dollar and fty ccnts upon
each ono hundred dollars, levied BY Ordinance
No. 81. Of which ordinance this IL supplementary,
Is hereby levied and directed to DO paid, for
school purposes, upon all property, both real
aud personal. within tho incorporate limits OF
the Town Of Gold Hill, made taxable by the
laws OF the State OF Nevada, for county purposes,
except the proceeds Of mines, which shall not
be subject TO taxation Said tax Of five cents
Ia and shall be held TO be the same az that au.
thorizcd to be lowed and collected for school
purposes. by tho Board OF Trustees Of the Town
OF Cod Hill, by an Act Of the legislature ofthc
State OF Nevada, entitled AN Act TO Incorpo-
rate the Town Of Gold Hill" approved March 3,
A. d. ISL.
SEC. .. The time and manner OF assessment
and collection Of tho above levied tax OF five
cents upon each one hundred dollars OF property
shall be In accordance with the provisions OF
Ordinance No. 81, Of which ordinance this IL
supplementary. :,
SIC. 8. This ordinance shall take effect and
be In full force FROM and amer It's passage.
NJ. STERN,
Pres't Board Of Trustees Of Gold Hill.
Attest: WV. lIr. DoASE, Clerk OF Board.
Gold Hill, Nav %, ISL,
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
AN ACT for the relief OF Plcrpont Seymour, Of East
Bloomfield, New York.
Approved January IS, 1871.

De u enacted BY The Senate and Houis Of Represent.
1ssemGled,
That the Commissioner OF Patents Is hereby au-
tlOrizei md required to hcnr and decide the nppli.
State Of New York, for un extension OF the letters
patent granted 20 him by the United States on the
twcnLy-fourth day OF July. eighteen hundred and
nfty-Gvc, for on Improvement In seed planters, or
grain drills. and shall have power to extend raid
patent for the term Of seven yean. with the sainc
effect that such extension might have been granted
had the said PierpOnt Seymour made application for
such extension. and paid the fee required by law.
within the time prescribed by law, upon the notice
and unier the regulations prescribed by law and the
ages shall be collected Of any per, on for an Infringe.
rnent Of said patent between the time OF the expira.
ton Of said patent and the time Of the renewal Of
the same.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
IPublic Resolutiou-Np. ST.
A RESOLUTION IN regard IA grading the s~trcets,n
the vicinity Of the Daplt9l.
Approved July II. 1870.

Re,olred by IL. Senate and Hous Of Repraenta.
tires q. the GATED States Of Ameriea IN Concras
assembled,
That the Mayor Of the city Of Washington is here
BY required TO have the grades OF the streets IT, the
vicinity Of the Capitol 80 modified and established,
with the approval Of the Chief Engineer Of the
Army. or Officer In charge Of public buildings. and
the Architect OF the Capitol Extension. as may be
necessary 10 effect an easy and proper approach 70
the Capitol. and to furnish . plan Of the same TO
Congress at IT, next meeting. .
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28

he u enacted blythe Seldte and House Of Repre'rnt.
atires NJ the United States Of America in COH0reI'
assembled
That the military reservation 1t Fort Dakota, IN
the county OF MInnehAha. and Territory Of Dakota
10, and the same Is hereby. vacated. and the lands
embraced In Saii reservation shall be subject 10 pri.
vate entry under the provisions u the presumption
and homestead laws Of the United States, except 80
much thereof as may be embraced In sections here
tOforc reserved for school purposes: provided, that
nothing In this act shall be 10 construed Us 10 Inter.
fcrc with any rights which nRy have accrued pre-.
vIous TO the withdrawal Of said lands for tho pur.
poses OF such reservation; md provided also. that
any improvements on said reservation made by the
military authorites prior 10 Is rclInQulshment By
the Secretary Of War, shall be appraised By the
register aud receiver Of the land Office OF the district
in which sail reservation is situated, and paid for
by the purchaser Of the lands on which the same are
located; and provided further, that no patent shall
Issue for any portion OF said lands until the Improve
mcnts thereon shall have been paid for at their
appraised value.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
Passed November G. A.. d. 1911

THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF GOLD
L Hill do ordain:
SECTION 1. Any person or persons who sllall
deposit, or cause 10 be deposited, upon any
street, alley or public thorouShiaro. within the
Incorporate limits Of the Town OF Gold Hill,
any Glass, Bottles. Hoops, Nails, Ashes, or
Rubbish Of any kind, shall BIO deemed TO have
committed a Nuisance, and upon conviction
thereof before any Justice OF the Peace OF said
Town Of Gold It'll, shall be fined IN any eun
not exceeding Fifty Dollars $50 nor less than
Ten Dollars $50, with costs OF suit: md unless
said fine be paid, such person or persons shall
be imprisoned in tho Town Jail at tho rate OF
ono day for every two dollars Of said fne.
and after November Il, A. D. 1911.
I NJ. STERN.
President OF Board OF Trustees.
Attest: WV. HI. DoAHE, Clerk.
Gold Hill. November O. 1871. noSn
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
AN ORDINANCE TO Regulate tho use Of
Fireworks and Firearms In the Town
OF Gold Hill.
[Passed juno, A. D. L., 1S71.l
TINE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF GOLD
i Hill do otdaip:

THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF GOLD
J. Hill do ordain:
SECTION l. Amy person who shnll discharge
any gun, pistol or any firearms whatever. loaded
with ~gunpowder or any explosive substance
whatoVcr, or shall discharge, burn or In any way
Roman candles. grasshoppers or any other kind
OF fireworks whatever, within two hundred
yards Of any occupied house within the limits
Of the Town OF Gold Hill, shall be deemed guilty
Of disorderly conduct, and on conviction thereof
before any Justice Of the Peace Of tho Town Of
Gold I'LL. shall be fined in any sum not exceed
Ing twenty dollars, and imprisoned in the town
jail at the rate Of one day for every two dollars
Of said fine II the same be not paid.
SEQ. 9. This ordinance shall take effect and
be in force from and after Its passage.
NJ. STERN.
President Of Board OF Trustees.
Attest: VIZ. HY. DoANE, Clerk OF Board.
Gold Hill, juno II, 1871. Jel4tf
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
SOLD by
REDiNcToN, HoSTETTER &co
Nos. $40 and 53t Market street
SAN FRANCISCO, CAL,
Agents Tor the >ncitic ctntes'
sB-S Sold by Medicine Dealers generally.
e DISCOVERY
NO MORE GRAY HAIR OR WHISPERS
~ You WILL USE
4 IIpMAN'S HAIR RESTo2E2

WIS IS NOT A VILE COMPOUND n
mslc of Sugar of Lead, Lac Sulphur. E3
and other poisonous minerals, which will w
produce headache, paralysis or Insanity, -
casIiy sppEed, and In n brief space OF time re-
storins the hair or whiskcrs to their natural
color. No preparation il necessary TO use with
il. bu, simply to apply according TO directions
accompanying each bottle.
THIS l. the cheapest, safcst anu ocst uair he
storor ever offered TO the public
j. LiPMAS, Proprietor.
General Agent, CHARLES LANGLEY eco,
WbolesaIc Druggists, corner Of Battery and
Clay streets, san Francisco; TO whom all order
must be addressed. Testimonials OF prominent
citizens who have used 1t accompany each bot.
IL my2T-map
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
AN ACT 10 enlarge the Jurisdiction Of the Probate
Courts In Idaho Territory.
[ApprOvcd December u. I7c.-U.S S. GRANT,

De u enacted BY The Senate and Rouse Of .Rrpresent-
atives If the United Hato Of America In CoH0Tess
assemLled:
That the Probate Courts OF the Territory OF Idaho,
In their respective counties, In addition TO their pro
bate Jlr!sdIclian, he, and they arc hereby aathphzed
to hear and determine 6ll civil causes wherein the
or debt claimed docs not exceed the sum o
i've hundred dollars, exclusive Of interest, and such
criminal cases arising under the laws OF the Terri.
tory as DO not require the intervention Of q Grand
Jury; provided, that they shall not have iursiic-
tion 10 any matter In controversy when the title,
boundary or right to the pclccAblc possession Of
land may be In dispute. or In chancery or divorce
cases; and provided further. That In all Cases an APP
peal may be taken from my order, Judgment, or Do
crec u said Probate Courts 10 the plsltlct Court.
Sec. ?. And be Il further 6naclcA, That all Acts
and parts OF Acts Inconsistent with this Act are
hereby repealed provided. that this Act shall not
Affect any suit pending In the District Courts VI said
Territory ut the time Of It's passage.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28
The Necessity OF a Walt 0vercom-

TO C~OERESTVNDENtT. !
Patients residing in any part Of the State,
noweyer distant. who may desire medical advice
on their respective cases, and who think proper
to submit a written statement Of such In prefer,
once to holding apersonal interview. are assured
that their communications VIII be held mosi
sacred. and the cure guaranteed.
All letters must be addressed 10 the CORE.
spending physician, thus:
BENZ. +. JOSSELYN, NJ. D.,
tBox ISL SIS Sacramento street,
Between Montgomery and Kcarny,
deilTOlyis San FIanclsco. Cal.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28

Re,o,r,d by n, Scuate and HoHse Of Rrpre'entatires
Of fhs United Sidtes Of Americd In Concre's az.
ThNt The President OF the United States be. and he
"a authori7ed, BY AMI with the advise IRdvleel md
consent OK the Senate, 10 appoint Ensign benjamin
& Richards q master on tic active 10. gf the navy,
10 date from the twcnty-siXth LAY OF March, eigil:
teen hundred and six,y-nine. with the pay Of that
grade from that date.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-12-28

De u enacted BY the Ssnaie and HoSIs Of Represtni
atirss q the United Stafe Of Am1icd IN Coa0ress
dssemLled,
That the Jurisdiction over tho place purchased for
the location OF the National Asylum for Disabled
Of Congress Of March third, eighteen hundred and
sixty-five, entitled IAN Act to incorporate a Ma.
tlonal Military aud Naval Asylum for the relief OF
the totally disabled officers and men Of the volun.
teer forces Of the United States" and the Act Of
March twenty-irSt. eighteen hundred and ~sixtysix,
Incs,na !, .rshy cc.ic y ~, ap pnn S SmEn ~ sa ns aSy .nd ~ -
lInquished by the United States. And the United
States shnll claim or exercise no Jurisdiction over
said place after the passage OF this Act; provided,
that nothing contained In this Act shall be construed
10 Impair the powers and rights heretofore conferred
upon the Board Of Managers Of the National Asy-
lnm for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers. incorporated