The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1871-08-12

Inc Breue itaIian paIrlOb giuseppe MaZzlnl mas
addressed the following to the workingmen Of
Italy,
DEAR FRIBNDs-Many among you love me and
know That love yon. love you as a hope OF im-
mortality for the dearest being; for know that In
mortal desllnies OF Italy. love you because the
unjust privations suffered through ages have not
taught you to hate, because you alone, perhaps. in
Europe felt that nobody can have rights without
merit, and because you have gathered around a dag
that bears written on 1t duty; because since one
hope OF resurrection dawned for your country you
aid your duty Ia lighting, suffering, dying-because
you fought suffered ana died unknown, without the
pride OF Tame among the living, without bequeath-
ing name TO poslerity In the silence ana soncuty
OF your martyrdom. And you love me be-
for you ana without selfish intent or
requiring to be spuired on, save by my de
votion Tor what Is good; because you know that II
! can, as every man can, in intellect, cannot
knowingly and willingly, or for the sake OF more
hasty victory, attempt 10 deceive you, because you
know In your soul that to-day am devoted to your
welfare, though, on account Of my years, every hope
Is lost OF rejoicing over 1t as could once while Ter
vent with energy and confidence, entered into
until death.
For long time have not written 10 you directly;
but writing in reference 10 the ar irs oil the coul-
try, nave never been silent about your element,
from the possibility Of faIian progress 81 You
had 10 lear, and know that in order to prepare
yoa, Tor that progress you required no lncitement.
you Of danger that threatens you, and which rests
upon You alone to drive away.
men Is formed association that threatens To la
SHY It i'll the enu-iormed through the same means
and IN the same spirit which inspired you, and
through which aloe you will obtain victory.
INTERNATroNALE.
This association, founded years ago in London,
ard to which relu ed from the beginning TO lead
my corporation, is directed by council the soul OF
which Is Carl Marx, German anu q man OF acute
genius, like that oil NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS., OF domi
neerlng temper. jealous or the influence OF every
BODY else, without 1rln religious philosophical
CONVICTIONS and. fear, with more elements OF hate
than OF love IN MS heart. This council. composed
or men from different countries, sand in which the
conditions OF people are different, cannot have unity
III the appreciation OF Tie existing evils and their
possible remedies: but they must inevitably lead
more than anything else to negative results. The
only reasonable mode or organization OF the arti-
atty as sacred aud leaving TO the different national
associations the management OF their own atIairs,
would form OF the delegates selected from and IN.
sTucted by them o common centre, by which they
could MAINTAIN the harmony OF their movement TO-
ward lis general end. nucleus OF individuals who
titude Of men, different as to country, tendencies
political condition. economical interests and means
any work, else 1t VIII have to work tyrannicallf
IoI tnese reasons Withdrew myself from that body.
Republican Alliance in London.
The lnernatlonale exercised influence principally
In the second period OF the recent Partisan move
ment. or TINS, ana Of the programme adopted by
them OF the acts winch de6;seo that period, nave
spoken elsewhere. The programme found Franco
And as to the fasclnalions exercised, which, over
many, the power which the association proved In
PARIS, VIII not Try TO diminish 1t, as could by eX.
aiming the circumstances; they were so peculiar
tna very likely 1t vii occur no more That We should
behold the arms, men, means and passions OF q
wronged population AZ The disposal or The Interna-
tlonae IeadeIs.
would feel guilty OF thinking basely OF YOU IL l.
exhorting you to remain apart from that assocla-
ti0n should speak TO you otherwi Use than OF Tie end
to which 1t tends From that end alone aud not
from the nuInUer OF the adopts in that soc ley must
you judge IL. Like me, you know that every force
Is unable TO last which is not based upon truth and
1S nlaI tod
berment; and in England, the It's GENRE the
dismeinnerment has already begun.
In reference TO the principles tnaI inspire the as
SOciation 40 not intend 10 say that they are FORM
ing the faith OF all its members In organization
constituted like the International real unity can
not exist, and know OF sections located in coun.
tries far from tue that are wholly Ignorant
OF the tendencies OF The society they merely know
that they belong to an European ASSOCIATION which
has Tor It's object the emancipation OF the WORKING
classes ana nothing else. The onlcIal acts OF
the centre have been up to to-day rare and
little known But those principles first revealed
by lmprudent orators in the International conven.
tons held In late years in Switzerland and Belgium
were lett Without being denied by the ceutre; were
confirmed IRON time TO time by members OF the
were more recently corrODorated during the rue of
the Commune in Paris.
The principles moo,ed by the heads aud innuen.
tial members or the in,eruatonale are:-
ftTst-A denial o. God-tnat Is, or the only, Grm
eternal indestructab!e foundation OF your duties
and your rights OF your duties toward others of
your class, and OF the certainty that you have been
called to conquer and will conquer. Once cancel
the existence OF Il frst Intelligent cause ana YOU
cancel the existence OF supreme moral law gov
ernlng all men and constituting certain Obligation
I0r all; ana you also cancel rue possibility of law
OF progress, OF u superior intelligence which regu-
iates The life OF humanity: progress and morally
become no more Than transiiory facts, without
source, except in the tendencies, IN The impugn of
the organism or each man; without SANCTION EXCEPT
tel ests or by force.
.Second-A DENIAL of ones ratherland, OF his ma.
Ion-that Is OF ne basis OF support for the lever
with which You can WORK for the benefit OF your.
selves and humanity; and 1t is If they would call
you to work, while denying you every department
0l the work Itself or shutting UP the doors OF the
Your country was given TO you by God,
because IN a group Of twenty-five millions or
brothers closely united to you by name, language,
faith, common aspirations, and their long
q unfolding OF tradition, and in
parted loved ones and The solemn memories
OF The martyrs VINO fell to strengthen the |
nation, you should Ind more available and valid
IN the IuiiIment of our mission than
geographical position or special aptludes would |
afford you He who would suppress your nation |
forces created by the communion OF Inc means and |
activity OF three millions ana would close TO you |
nation the Internatlonale substitutes the Commune
nc independent Commune, for governing them.
nune. they say In that your life was ed1cated:
when Is true; but Vill you GO back 10 the life OF
infancy, viii you give infancy prevalence man.
rood, because before being meD you were chiidren2
INC NE OF the Commune was besides preceded by
nat OF the family; why should II not extend even 10
nalY % you not read IN Its ascending progress
iohs whenever IL follows from The family to the
Commune, IRON The Commune TO the nation, from
ne Isolated nation TO the idea OF federation of
,ations. Tue WORKING OF the law that calls You to
,ind yourselves more IN q vast ana more intimate
association II you feel so strongly thc sentimcnts
u patriotic brotherhood, you viii remain
ucD, even occoiding 10 the italian or
'an!lation Moral education apd uniform
avs are necessary 10 transmit from gene
ation TO generation mat sacred Increased measure
u prOlnerhooo 10 an end unanimously accepted,
VINE tney Woulu cave education aud law to the
Vhims OF every Communist. You may have cduca-
ION and laws coniued to almost nine thousand
'Omhhnes 10 influences predoBInatlng for awhile
mong some or ohCr OF tue men OF proyress or
eIoXresslon. unionlss or ie0eralists, believers
Gol and ne immortality or the soul Inateralsts
Catholic cleigyinen, and you VIII have after the
lild 0i century all ihcse Iiuie local egorisns re-
ewed, the naue OF country viii vanish, and the
WI k,rIes OF the Middle Ages Will be repeated.
nd IN the meanwhile there Will arise n |
;arclty OF means everywhere; the pain 10 grand |
Official intellectual and economical realizatiODs
al De cut OIL, aud jtauan life viii be reduced 10 n |
NOT SHINY vePetatve existence. IRE scheme OF |
c InternatDbale guides InevItaDiy to ararcny and |