davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

TEXAS,
sherman's Captiyes Still Alive.
Tine indian Chiefs Tried and Found
Guilty of Murders


Tine indian Chiefs fried and Found
Guilty of Murders
ST.. LOUIS, July 25.-The Republi-
can learns from Jacksboro, Texas, that
the report that the Indian chiefs
Santana and Big Tree, had been kill
ed while attempting to escape, is untrue.
They were both tried at Jacksboro, and
found guilty of murder in the first degree.
Judge Seward, who presided at their trial,
thought their punishment ought to be
committed to imprisonment for life. Mr..
Tatum, Indian Agent, was also using his
influence to secure this result. General
Sherman had ordered that they be held till
final order from the President should
be received, and il is probable, therefore,
they will not be hung. Santana takes his
Imprisonment very hard, and says the
raid on the Wilson train is the first one
he has been engaged in in Texas, and if
the whites will release him he will never
make another.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
ASTRONOMICAL.

Another Sister in the Family of
Worlds.
UTICA, N. Y, July 25.-Prof. G. H.
F. Peters, of the Litchfield Observatory,
Hamilton College, announces the discov-
cry of small planet, the one hundred
and fourteenth, in a group of asteroids,
at 8 o'clock this morning. 1t was OBJ
served in 81 hours AZ minutes right
declension, and ten degrees IS minutes
south declension, having moved in "a
hours As seconds in the former CO ordi-
nate and 4 minutes and 20 seconds toward
the south. Its magnitude is estimated
between IL and Is.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
PITTSBURG.
Electricity as a Detective.

PITTsBURG, July ga young law
student in this city long suspected of alb
stracting money from a safe in the office
was detected in novel manner to. day.
A telegraph battery and instrument were
placed in an adjoining house, and wire
run from the battery through to the safe,
the circuit being complete, while the safe
was closed. His employer watching the
instrument this A. M. detected the student
while in the act of robbing the safe.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

A letter from gentleman at Quincy,
Florida, to the Augusta (Ga.) Chronicle,
speaks in the most enthusiastic terms OF
the merits of the Swedish laborers re
Gently arrived in Georgia and Florida.
The following is q paragraph from the
letter: 81 have had one with me since
last October. From the first day ht
picked as much cotton as any hand in the
field; made the best fireman that eyel
had around a sugar furnace; best all the
hands at splitting rails, and is as good
nlowman rs there is on the farm. The
best of all is. be never drinks, lies OF
steals, and he is but type of the balance
of them"
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

INDIANAPOLIS, July 25-At meeting
of the Democratic Central Committee,
held in this city to- day, the following
resolution was unanimously adopted:
Resolved, That we recognize in the
Hon. Thos. A. Hendricks the unanimous
choice of the Democracy of Indiana as
their candidate for the Presidency in
1872, and recommend that every honor
able effort be made by our fellow citizens
to secure his nomination and election.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

JoHN MARTIN, of the Young Ireland
Party, who was sentenced to death
twenty five years ago, and afterward had
his senteice committed to transportation
for life, for participation in the Irish re.
bellion of that date, is now a member of
the British Parliament. ''The whirligig
of time hath its revenges."
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

CHARLES DYKE, the engineer on Robert
Fulton's first steamer TO Albany, died in
Washington Monday, aged So years.
MIR. Dyke was also the engineer of the
fret steamer down the Ohio and Missis-
sippi rivers TO New Orleans.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
TERRE HAUTE
Took the Risk.

TKRRE HAUTE, IND, July 25.- Last
night near Carbon, freight train on the
Indianapolis and ST. Louis Railroad, ran
over and killed man named Joseph
Murlock, who took the risk of trying to
get over piece of trestle work, knowing
that the train was near. Murlock's body
was cut to pieces. He leaves family
in Door circumstances
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
CHINA.
How our Foreign Interests are Mis-
managed.


managed.
New YoRX, July 25.-Hong Kong
news from a letter Of June II, has
the following: The American residents in
China have received, with::;astonishment,
the announcement that Minister Low, be
fore departing for C0rea, had appointed
foreigner as acting United States Consul
for the port of ChefoO. So much dis
satisfaction has been felt and expressed at
Meadows, an Enghshman, holding the
office of United States Vice Consul at
Teintsin, that it was generally believed
some steps would be taken to replace
them by American born, hut instead Of
this, another has been added to the list,
much TO the surprise of every one possess
ing the least particle of national pride,
aud Americans see, with the deepest feel
ings OF humiliation, their flag represented
at the capitol of their country by for
eigners, men who can have no interest in
the affairs of the country they are thus
appointed to represent.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

An editor Of the Toledo Blade writes
from Sail Lake City that Brigham Young
hes only sixteen wives. Three have died.
His last marriage, to an English woman,
was ten months since. Young has forty
eight children, and has lost seven. Brig
ham himself was seventy on the first of
last month.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
ERIE. I
Pension EOrper.

ERIE, Pa, July 25.-Joseph Turner, a
member eff the bar from Titusville, Pa,
convicted of forging pension papers was
to-day sentenced by Judge McCandless to
pay fine of two thousand dollars and
to fourteen years imprisonment in the
Western Penitentiary.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

4 little boy ten years of age, living
near Wilmington, n. c., was killed on
last Wednesday by the accidental dis
charge Of gun. Al the family were
absent from the house at the time, except
the little boy, and he, spying his fathers
gun, which was kept in the loft of the
house, attempted to get it down, when
the trigger caught on one of the rafters
and the weapOa was discharged, the whole
load entering his left side, in the region
OF the heart, and producing almost in
slant death.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

A SARATcGA correspondent of the New
York Commercial Advertiser has been
interviewing Gen. Sherman, and repre-
senis him as expressing preference for
Grant for q second term.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

COLLECTOR MAGUIRE has advertised the
rolling stock and other personal property
of the North Missouri Railroad Com
pany, which wss levied on some days ago
for taxes, to be sold on the first of Au-
gust,
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
CHICAGO.
Struck Dead

CHICAGO, July 25.-At Meridosia, Nor
gan county, Iii, VIM. j. Edmundson and
NJ. Hockwith had an alteration about a
small sum Of money, which led to Ed
mundson striking Hockwith a tremendous
blow on the neck dislocsting it, and
killing him instantly. The murderer
escaned
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
LOUISVILLE.
M0rtOn.

LOUISVILLE, July, Ex-senator Morton,
of Indiana, will speak at Weiseger Hal
in this city, Friday evening, July %, on
the political topics of the dsy.
Sudden Death.
Mr.. R. F. Hebbit, a prominent mer-
chant of the city, an old and highly res
pecsed citizen, and leading member of
the Methodist church, suddenly dropped
dead this morning while watering flowers
in his garden.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

A Northern firm has recently leased
large grazing farm in Powhatau county.
Va, about twelve CT fifteen miles from
Richmond, Snd is stocking it with goats.
which they intend raising altogether.
They have already sent up one or two
hundred, and propose TO put between
fifteen and eighteen thousand on the farm
as soon SIS they can get them. The main
profit IN this business is the kid skin,
which sells very high in Northern mar
kets.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
EVANSVILLE.
In Ecstacies-A Brilliant Wedding
Party.

Party.
EVANSVILLE, July 25.-The marriage
of r. K. Dunkerson, the well known
commission merchant, of the firm of
White, Dunkerson & Co., tobacco factors,
to Miss Laura &. Csstleberry, only
daughter and only child of DR.. Castle
berry, formerly Surveyor of this port,
was celebrated at the Vine Street Presby-
terrain Church, at $50 this evening, in
presence Of vast COncourse of friends
and acquaintance. The bride is the
niece of Hon. Conrad Baker, Governor
of Indiana, who graced the nuptials with
with his presence. The happy pair leave
tomorrow for San Francisco, on their
bridal tour.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
OHIO.


Opening of the Democratic Canvas 8
CLEVELAND, July 25.-Col. McCook,
the Democratic nominee for Governor,
opened the campaign at Ashtabula to-day.
He had very large and attentive au-
dierca
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

TnE Lamar Fire Insurance Company of
Chicago has suspended. Charges Of
fraud, corruption and perjury have been
made by stockholders against the manage
ment of the company.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

Ma. ALAxANDKR HAMILTON, niece OF
President Monroe, died Friday night at
her residence in New Brunswick, New
Jersey. Her husband, who survives, is a
son of Gen. Alexander Hamilton.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

IT appears to be understood about the
Treasury Department in Washington,
that Commissioner Pleasonton will be
allowed to resign, and thus settle his con-
troyersy with Secretary Boutwell,.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

HE Secretary of the German and
Swedish Immigration Aid Society," in Sa-
vannah, Ga, gives notice that European
immigrants can now be brought directly
10 the port of Savannah at $35 each, gold,
passage money.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

DE-. Ell. Dwyer, of Grenada, Miss,
committed suicide in Memphis Saturday
night at Smiths boarding house, Oh Main
street, by taking morphine. Cause, I'M
pGcuniositF.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
GREAT BRITAIN.
EYictIons inIreland.

A large meeting was held Saturday at
Lloyd's Hill, Meath, to protest against
evictions of large number of farmers.
Violence was threatened if necessary to
resist the eVictiOns-
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

TENNESSEE Bonds continue steady in
New York, closing last evening at 70 for
both issues.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
THE TURF.

BUFFALO, N. Y, July 25.-Four horses
from Chicago, eleven from Cincinnati,
and five from Indianapolis, are now train
ing at the Buffalo Driving Park for the
August races.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
THE INDIAN COUNTRY.
The Osages on the War Path.


LITTLE Rock, ARK, July ga gen.
tleman who arrived st Fort Smith on the
22d from the Indian country, says the
Ossges are on the war path. Ga the
10Th the party started on an expedition os-
tensibly for Buffalo hunting, but returned
couple of days after with three white
scslps and horses loaded down with plum
der. They had attacked some train and
were successful in their raid.
Whisky at N Camp meeting - A
Bloody Row.
A big row resulting in the death of
two Indians and one cOlored man, took
place q few days ago at Smithpaul place,
two miles west of Fort Arbuckle, G. N.
There was a camp meeting going on of
colored people and Indians, when several
bad characters made their appearance
with whisky. A number of Indians and
colOred men getting drunk a fight ensued,
with the above result.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

A REPUBLICAN State Convention is
called in Illinois for Sept. 90, to nominate
a candidate for Congress at large in place
of Gen. Logan elected to the Senate.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

James Ash, night watchman on the
Missouri Pacific railroad, st Franklin,
was killed by passing freight train last
Saturday,
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
GEORGIA..

The Macon and Western Road.
ATLANTA, GA, July 25.-The Supreme
Court of Georgia, to-day, in the Macon
and Western Railroad injunction case de-
cided in favor of the lesseee.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
STATE OF THE WEATHER.

IsiegTcDaic Report from Signal Ssrgiee
Corps. U. S. Il, Of Observations at
4 O'clock p. IL.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

Death of n Noted Architect.

Henry Longstaff, another of the rioters
died last night, making the total number
of victims thus far So.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
MON AND AMERICAN.
COTTON is steady in New York with a
moderate demand at 20sc for middling.

GoLD opened in New York yesterday
at 1924 aud closed at 1121@112s.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
G,OOO,OOO,OOOF. of Butte

VERSAILLES, Jnly 25.-Moderate Re
publlcans in the Assembly are negotiating
for union with the radical left commit
tee of the Assembly, upon budget pur-
poses, TO raise fresh duties to the amount
of 600, 600, 900 francs.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26

A NEGRO, while attempting to catch
fieas the other night, burned up his cabin.
Loss $40 and q big crop of fleas.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
THOS. A. HENDRICKS
Bv His Indiana friends,

Nominated for the Presidency
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
The ministerial MIDDLE.

LONDON July 25.-Despatches from
Madrid in relation to The recent ministerial
crises have been somewhat confused, for
it now appears that the members of the
cabinet formed by Marshal Serrano have
taken the oath of office. The Minister
of War acts as Minister of State sd interim.
Many of the Spanish officials rendered
their RESIGNATION.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
FRANCE.
ResICnnIinn RaKused

PARIS, July 25.-It is again rumored
that Fsyre intends TO resign the Ministry
of Foreign Affairs. 1t is hoped that reg.
ular sittings of the courts will commence
Monday next.
VERSAILLES, July 25.-Thiers has re-
fused to accept the proffered resignation
of Favre as Minister of Foreign Affairs.
The assembling of cOurts-martial is
positively announced for July 81.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
CALIFORNIA.
A Reign of Terror In Amador.
Masked Miners Providing for
Victims.
Work of Assassination Begun

!.
SAN FRANCISCO, July 24.-The miners
strikers outrages in Amador county are
renewed. Hatch, book keeper of the
Amador Mine, has been murdered. Troops
will probably be sent there again to NOR
row.
Later
The Miners League has inaugdrated a
reign of terror in AmsdOr county, gangs
OF masked men were last night searching
for the officers of the different mining
companies to murder them. The officers
of Amador county, with force not be-
longing to the league are besieged, but
are determined to hold out to the utmost.
+ T. Hatch, book keeper of the Amador
mine, was assassinated by the leaguers, but
in turn shot McMemony one of the lead
ers of the league. The extent of the
trouble is unknown, as the operations are
not allowed by the mob to be communi-
csted freely. Troops will be there ordered
from different points Immediately.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1871-07-26
SPAIN.
The Treaty of washington.

MADRID, July 25.-The Spanish Gov
eminent has, upon application of General
Sickles, authorized Senior Lopez Roberts,
Spanish Minister to the United States, to
act according TO the clause of the treaty
at Washington, which provides fer the
appointment of mixed Commission of
three for the settlement of the claims of
American citizens against Great Britain.
Senior Roberts also received authority
to exercise the functions of third Com
missioner, or Umpire, TO which be has
been elected. The Spanish Government
in friendly reply to Gen. Sickles, has
declared that it is not unwilling to sd-
here to the neutrality laws laid down in
the treaty al Washington
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1871-11-22

scuo which they had !. Leaving fms s tas
y, shsdas face. The defence se sa,.
o she deceased held an Insurance. pOhcy i ha
a as sn t Which would be vttiated could !. ne
S ,,rn,vcg that The injury from which ne aieg
i.as received while under the innuence ol
i MaS wrestling, or scuffiing. the prosec1-
lions we're instisated for the purpose OF col
Letting that policy, and that the pr9sscu u.
tors had brought a suit against Henry
Ward tor go, 900 damages. That the July
did not consider the prosecution prousne
only for this purpose, and that tnsy
considered the prisoner, to certain oe,
gree, guilty Of intention to Kill, Is proved
6y their verdict, which made him guilty. OF
manslaughter. Altogether, the case IS
wrapped In mystery, and is one OF the mo Si
remarkable on record. Why Ward heid
the nIstol so near while firing it OF, II ne
did not intend to kill his friend, does nG es
appear. and the disagreement, altho 1ar
triflinc, which they had earlier In the ons,
looks as ir there might have, been ., s Sha,
malice remaining in bis mind ag ,lina s ,md
der. AS they had both been drihh.n WV rHa
us one of the witnesses testinea ~ Wv had
being somewhat excited by Wha ,', nc o, m"
drank. this may have been Inc oh'' '''''0
Of the unfortunate affair.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1871-11-22
BY Wellington Goddiu,
Zeal Estate Agent and Auc,ioreer.
corner Bank and Eleventh streets,

COMMISSIONERS SALE OF yALr
" ABLE REAL ESTATE IN SlDEEY.-R,
virtue Of decree Of the Charcery Court OF Rirb,
m ondi entered on the 10th OF November ls;i n
the case of Brown, &C., Us. Totty, &C., we sh,nt
as special commissioners thereby apponted prn,
ceed TO sell ar public auction, on the prem!s q,
THURSDAY the 30th November, 1871 at o,,IocI
P. NJ, IL fair; If not, the first fair day Their.
after, J the following valuable kkAL ESTATE IN
that part Of The city Of Ricbmond formerly
known as Sidney-viZ That beautiful LOT az re
southwest corner Of d ain Tor ElIwood) and Laurel
streets fronting so feet, running back la9 fee, IN
to an alley. having thereon a comfortable BRICK
TENEMENT, now IN the occupancy Of Dr.. I. j.
Moseley.
Also, q LOT In rear Of the above, fronting %
feet on The west line Of Laurel street. running
back ~ feet. having thereon two FRAMED
TEhEMEE
After which will be sold that beautiful LOT on
the north side OF Cary tor Dover street between
Laurel aud Cherry streets, fronting 80 feet, run.
ming back 100 feet To an alley.
All of the foregoing property Is beautifully
located, quite contiguous to Monroe Park, and IN
an i'm OF OWING part OF the city,.
TERMS Gne-fOurth ctsh the balance at SIX
twelve and eighteen III onths for negotiable NOUS
intrrett added, and title retained TIL all OF he
purchase money is paid and a conveyance ordered
nv the court. WILLIAM B. MYERS,
HENRY q. CANNON,
no20 Commissioner
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1871-11-22
u AIJEFTDH sAH.zs-. put1,. &c.
-
BY Isbeil q Son.
Auctioneers and Real Estate Asents
Eleventh street bctweeu Nor 80 g..

COMMISSIONERS SALE OF AvA,
" UABLE n F s;asgI IE TIE gPPER PAnr or
f hnM s SFY a ssTaT g N xy,isSis
KIvEKs At PUBLIC UGTToH. Z ~ hn sj.saIsY
decree OF the County Court Of New Kent caot
Pronounced on tbe goth dsy OF May. fsm IiDonsy
suit Of Tsree us Tyree et as. thaII as ~ cn We
miss,gner appointed by said decree, pRsr for ss.
Kent Courthouse. ss u O'Clock NJ. on r - HMsv
DAY, November I'D 1871, that beinS ca,, huhs.
the yaluabie FARM kaown ne "CGT1Ty ae!y:
grove, belonging 70 Che estate OF joseph tyr
Kea SnS ana 1sass IL the
hominy river, adjoining the farms OF Dr. samG.;;
HUNDaED AND FiSTY:FoWas s sSgm sFoUG
HUNDRED acres o. which are improved and In ore one
and The residue is heavily timbered viii, osr
cypress &C., OF original growth, suitable n, sh'
building, abroad ties, shingtes. &C.. &es snip
The improvements consist Of . HAsneouu
COTTAGE RESIDENCE, nearly new. coni,sas
This farm is most desirably located. heinz in
OF thu best neighberho0ds in said county a. one
venient TO schools, churches, &C. snd H. NJ" M
unity TO navigabie water, with Nil It's varied ~,
bers, renders IL not only desirable nc re- deSes
in tim oer-getting and wood cutting for mr., ga
bic investment. p'Hh'&-
The farm may be bonght privately by spn,v,,.
TO Messrs. ISBELL & SON, Auc.ioneers. pp'''nS
three. fourths three equal bonds with good sanpS
rity, to be taken, bearing Interest from date sat
payable respectively In six. twelve, and etot,aaaa
months from lte OF sale, and the title 10 he al
real estate 10 be ret .ir ed TIL the whole OF th
chase money shall have been paid and cop y,-
'-~0 - e''e " " GEORGE W. TYRgg
no 21-tds ~ ecial Commissoner
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1871-11-22
BY Lyme < Brother,
Auct!oneers sod Zeal Estate Agents,
No. io Main street.

EXECUToR'S AND ADM!NlSrRsaa-
T. TOE'S SALE of VALUABLE fA ,n
KNOWN AS MEADOW COTTAGE, r M1i'
SITE. WITH No WATEH POW EE, 49, a..
PROyENDER, FARalNG IMPLEhEtlr; ~
THE LATE RESIDENCE OF job y N.Y. NY! 81 81
NEAR CARLTON,S STORE, La htnI I ~
QUEEN COUNTY. FOR SALE Al a uCAly;;n
shalt. as executor and administrator, pfocss.,NI
sell at public auction, on the premises, on 10y
DAY 2Sth November. 1871, attic hour OF tAo ~
AZ, that valuable iarm located as above Gs,sStiry
Containing THREE HUNDRED AND I'LL, 's,ss :,
SEVEN AGNES, the greater portion OF "Ees sy -
cleared and OF which there are about se'eh'' 49,
acres Of rich creek how grounds. ,.,,,ei
The improvements consist OF TWO st', !, ,sr-
house. containing hye rooms; barns, st1o'e' ~
ters, &c, &c. av.a,rcs
of heavy wooded lend, and there is no peusf S,r,i
in the county, being In good ana thien messy Ss.p
netghoorhood and prior to the war, neiorr, ,'nc
bSrat, did most excellent BUSINESS Kim
corn and wheat aud saving lumber. .,n<,s,
the stock SONS OF which are very nus aa II,r,s.
of Horscs Mules, Cows, &c. The !srnsng !,n r of
nients are such as are usually found on ~" y
that class. ,uha-,, and 1pate
known ~ the time Of sa!,a. II: III; snnan 80
Executor and Adninistrs."s u Ell ros
cpaep6