davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-01-05
u.MIIsoiEy f1sH.

.t.-- ~ ~ HHH HTaET "
s~ccret.ry of stsis 81 he Jailed sttsaA.
- a WON me- R sssssa 5 r., .Ss si uaiti sFsss SIZE
on or about the Wenty.se yerth day Of TesruaEy: Y
The year one thousand eight hundred mo S.xSy snnse
Ing. to-wtt: 'G+
a. R.olrtion p,e,o.ts0 a. Amesds.sat ~ IL,
CoxnIaiosef tksi Usatsd Rsta. S"
Raolred 6y the Senate aSd Hoss:ef Rgeysenta,
tive Of the Uaitsd 6ata u america IN Congrs,t
s;.s. " s6 asSSsS' E4u e e g D, aSSssi g sSq tss Issts
iatures Of tbs several siistes = ! .msndrsni g
ths Son:tits.,On, q tSs United s. s u!.ts Which ,b SSs g
valid :, p.rt Of he Sca,tlsqsisn, namely v
sicf1os J.. me right OF citizens o. tAs unltsd
Inc United States or byany State on account ofrsse,
color. or previous condition q ssryituds.
foJ Ssd 'hI aI aIsisii .S y .R R sSSss1 'f rom ssae.u aosp-
ments On de IN this Department that tbs a1neudI
ment to tho Constitution q the unitsd ssatss, PIC
Massachusetu. Wisconsin. Maine, Louisiana. MIehi
, Ssss,lls sSa' slo esrsli Iiitnd psn9 fSdi.aa. New h,t9 Toii; New Ss3;
Hampshire, Nevada, Vermont, Tirginla, Alabama.
Missouri, Mississippi, Ohio. Iowa, Kansas, Mime;
sots. Rhode Island, Nebraska. and 'Ie1as' In al
And, further, that the States vhoss legislatures
have 20 ratified the said pyopond amendment con-
ititute three!eprths Of the whole number OF states
And, further, that Il appears from an onnclal .docu1
ment on ne In this Department that the kgtIlAture
Il ms Claiming to Withdraw tSe said ratidcatiOn q
| the said amendment which had been made By the
Legislature Of that State. and or which ofnclh notice
| had been fled in this Department. -u
| ment on nle In this Department that the legislature
or Georgia has BY resolution ratified the said pro-
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-01-05
LAWS OF fHB UNITED STATES. :,

Sates, and an psrsonsrssidins or being within thef
tsuttory.or jurisdiction that, while the free and Qll
efprsaion d sympathies IN public and private u
not restricted By tho laws Of the United States, nal-
|tkry FORCES m aid Of either belltGercnt cannot law
fully Be originated or organized within their luns.
6ictlont and that while all persons may lawfully,
and without restriction by reason Of The Aforesaid
I stste Of wal, manufacture and sell within the United
States arms and munitions OF war, and other articles
ordinarily known a. contraband OF war" yet they
cannot carry such articles upon the high sees for The
use or service Of either belllgerent, nor can they
transport soldiers and oficers Of either, or attempt
TO break any blockade which may be lawfully cstsb.
ished and maintained during the war. without In.
curing the rtst Of hostile capture. and tho penalties
Denounced by the law Of natlons La that behalf o
And lido hereby give notice that ali citizens Of the
United States and others who may claim the protec.
ton OF this Government who may misconduct
themselves In the premises, will do 70 at their peril
and that they can In nc wt0o obtain any protection
from The Government OF the United States against
the consequences OF their misconduct.
i In witness whereof have hereunto set my hand,
and caused the seal Of the Uniled States 70 be AZ
j Done Il ,he city Of Washington. this twenty
n, III second day Of August, In The year Of our
Lord one thounnd eight hundred and seventy,
Il and q the lIndepehdenee Of tho United State Of
Amerea Tho nlisty-drh. U. GRANT.
aasriTs ss1 FHsa, Secretary Of State. rw
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-01-05
MACHINES.

The Lamb at SIS the Crane al 81; the Hink'
ley and Diamond, $2T; the Blckford, American,
Essiek and Now Haven, go. s. r4rsaa
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-01-05
fPuhllc-No. lsl.l
Approved July II. 1870.

AN ACT TO extend the provisions OF the pretmI
tlon laws 10 tho Territory OF Colorado, and 70
other purposes.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-01-05
Approved July II, 1870.

Public Resolutlon-No. Sl.I
A RESOLUTION In regard to grading the streets IN
= the vicinity Of the Capitol.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-01-05
LAWS OF THE UHIrHD STATES.
Approved April a. 1870.

(Publie-Eo. ST.
AN ACT 70 snsnd re ,S S,s5y laws Of the District
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-01-05
Approved July Blls7o.

[Pubie-So. r7s.I
AN ACT 10 annul q portion Of q certain. statute az
The Territory Of New Mexico, and for phn pur.
poIek
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-01-05
Approyed'J july II, 1870.

10 u. (Publie Resolution-Eo 19.e .T.
A RESOLUTION granting condemned cannon TOR
the erection Of q soldiers monument At Omaha,
Nebraska. .fUgr#..
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-01-05
Rcsolution-Eo. %

lPubNc Rcsoluuon-No. 6.J
A RESOLUTION giving the consent OF ConEresst2
the reception OF a certain beQuest BY the state Of
New Jersey under the win OF the late Edwin A.
Stevens. rr ..#
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-01-05
LAWS 0p IHR uNIrRD srArgs.

f. al February, in tas year Of our Lord one thou
ssnad eisSt hundred and seventy, and Of the Inds
pendenee Of the Unfted etases Of America the Pine
ty.fourth. - sSs soso. eshNf.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-01-05
Approved July7, 1870.

fPubIc-No. l32l
AN ACT :tor the relief OF presumption settlers IN
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-01-05
Approved July II. 1870.

.naF 4s.. tPublic-No. isl
AN ACT 10 create . port OF delivery at Houston
Texas. ...r#g.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-01-05

Be u Enacted BY tie Sssais asd Hosss Of Rsptsss..-
aiiss ,5iIs tsasdSsis u z~sieSss 6eserss
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20
LAWS or rHB UNITED STATES

dlction, and that whlls al, pefsors may Lawfully,
and without restriction by reason o. the afoIesaid
state Of war, mAnnfacture and sell within. the United
etates arms and munitions OF wal, and other Articles
ordinarily known as ..contraband q wa" yet they
cannot carry such articles upon the high seas for the
use or service OF either belligerent, nor can they
transport soldiers and officers Of etfiler, Or attempt
10 break any blockade which may be lawfully estab'
ished and maintained during the war, without In
curing Tho risk OF hostile capture, and the penalties
denounced by tho hv Of nations In that behalf :
And ! do hereby give noticethA all citizens OF the
United States and others who may claim the protec.
ton OF this Government, who may Hisc0nduct
themselves IN the premises, will do 40 al their peril
and that they can In no wise obtain any protection
nom the Government Of the United States against
tho consequences Of their misconduct.
In witness whereof, l have hereunto set my hand,
and caused the seal OF the Uniied States TO b AZ
fixed.
Done at tho city OF Washington, this twenty
r.. ST. second day Of August, In the year Of our
Lord one thousand eight hundred and seventy,
andjof tho Independence OF the United States Of
America the. mnety-nnh. U. g.. GRANT.
By the President;
HAMILTON PIsH, Secretary Of State.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20
(Publie-So. ssh
AN ACT 10 amend the usury laws OF tho District
nf Cnlnmhla
Approved April q, 1870.

Be Il enacted blythe Senate and Honse d. RJpremt.
afir,s n the Caited States Of Aniericd In Con0re'f
assembled:
That the rate Of interest upon Judgments or de-
cy, goods. or things In action, shall continue TO BIO
six dollars upon one hundred dollars for one year,
and AFTER that rate for d greater or less sum, or for
LONGER or shorter time. except as hereinafter pro-
yihed. r..
Sec. 2. And be II further enacted, That In all con.
tracts hereafter to be made Il shall Be wfu for tho
parties to stlpulate or agree In wrihng that the rate
OF ten per cent. per abnuin. or any less sum, lin
terest shall be taken and paid upon every one hun
dred dollars OF money loaned, or In any manner que
md owing from any person or corporation In this
District.
Sec. 5. And be II further enacted. That II any per.
son or corporation In this District shall contract to
receive q greater rate OF interest than ten per cent.
upon any contract In writing. or six per cent. upon
any verbal contract, such person or corporation
shall forfeit the whole OF said Interest 20 contracted
to be received, and shall be entitled only TO recover
the principal sum due to such person or corpora
ton. -
Sec, 4. And be II further enacted, That II any per.
son or corporation within the Dlstilct Of Columbia
shall directly or Indirectly take or receive any great
er amount OF interest than II provided for In this
act, upon any contract or agreement whatever, It
shall be awful for the person. or his personal repre-
sentative, or the corporation paying the same, 70
sue for and recover all the interest paid upon any
such contract or agreement from the person or his
personal representatives, or from the corporation
receiving such unlawful interest: provided. that tho
suit TO recover back such Interest shall be brought
within one year after such unlawful interest shall
have been paid OF taken.
this act contained shall be construed 10 change tho
general laws In force In relation 10 banking nssocia.
lions organized under the act 10 provide Q national
currency secured by q pledge Of United States bonds
thereof approved June three, eighteen hundred and
sIxty.fOur,
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20
HANILroN P1sH, Secretary Of STATE.
" fPubllc-No. l34,I
AN ACT 10 establish an additional land district In
--." the State OF Kansas.
Approved July 7, 1870.

TO-.
Be q enacted by fhe Senate and Hou,e Of Represest.
atives d tht DATED States Of AHerieo, IN Con.
That ali that portion or the g western dlarict,'
land district. created BY the act approved March
three eighteen hundred and nfty.seyen, entitled
IAN act 10 establish three additional land districts
In tho Territory OF Kansas," which Ia situated north
Of the townships ten and eleven south In said State,
shall constitute a new land district, to be called the
Republican land district.
Sec. 2. And be II further enacted, That the Pres,
dent be, and he Is hereby authorized. whenever the
public interests shall require, 70 appoint by and
with tire advice and consent OF the Senate, or du'
ring the recess thereof. and until the end OF the next
session Of Congress AFTER such appointment. q regis.
ter and q receiver for the district hereby created,
who shall respectively be required TO reside At the
site OF their o11ees. have the same powers, response
bllities and einolumentSa and be subject TO the sam
acts and penalties which are or may be prescribed
by law In relation to other land officers fthe United
States In said State.
Sec. 81 And be Il further enacted. That the public
lands In said district shall be subject TO sale and dis
posal upon the same terms and conditions as other
public lands OF the United States; provided, that all
ules and locations made at the Office Of the old dis
trict OF lands situated within the limits OF the new
district, which shall be valid and right IN other re.
spects, up TO tho day on which the new office shall
20 into operation, be. and the same are hereby con-
trmed. 40
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20
Improved January 10. lSTl.l
Be IL enacted by the !Senate aud House Of Reprcsenf
Aires q the Cniied States Of Ameriea IN COn0rssi

BE IL enacted BY the Senate aud Honse Of Reprsscnf.
Aires q the Chiied States of Americd IN COnVrsss
dsssnbled,
That the penlicntiary which has been, or may
hereafter be erected by the United States In any or
ganlzed Territory thereof, shall. when the sAine IL
ready for the reception OF c%onyicts, be placed under
the care and contro, Of the Marshal OF tho United
States for the Territory or District In which such
pcnitentlarv may nc situate.
made the duty OF the Attorney General Of the Uni.
ted States TO prescribe oil needfnl rules and regula.
lions for the government or such penltentlary, and
the Marshal having charge thereof shall cause them
to be duly and faithfully executed ana obeyel. Inc
reasonable compensation OF sach MARSHAL AMI OF hls
deputies for their services under this Act AMI said
regulations shall be i1xed by the Attorney General;
and II ami the expense incident to the subsistence
and employment Of Offenders against the laws Of the
United StAtes, who have been or may hereafter be
sentenced to imprisonment In such penitentlary,
for dctfayln2 tho expenses OF suits In which the
United States are concerned. and OF prosecutions Tor
onenscs committed against the United States; pro-
>tied, that this Act shall not he construed TO In.
crease the maximum compensation now allowed by
Law ~ those oflcerr.
Sec. 4. And be II further enacted, That any person
convicted by a court OF competent jurisdiction In 4
Territory for o violation Of the laws thereof and
sentenced to imprisonment, may. at the cost o fsueh
prescribed BY such rules and regulations. be re.
ceived, subslstel and employed In such penitentiary
during the term Of his or her imprisonment, In the
same manner As II he or she had been convicted Of
an onense against the laws Of the United States.
JOINT RESOLUTION providing for publishing
specifications and drawings Of Patent once.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20
Approved December %. 1870

De u snaelrd by the {, nate dni House Of ReprrsSnt.
atire' q The United States Of America IL C0noress
~dsicmbled.
That 10 much OF section twenty-one OF the Act to
reduce internal taxes. and for other purposes, up
proved July fourteen. eighteen hundred and sew
enty. us relates TO sugar, BE- amended 40 THAT II
will read:
On all sugar not above number seven. Dutch
standard In color. one and three-luartcr cents per
pound.
On all sugar above number seven. AMI not above
number ten, Dutch standard In color, Two cents per
pound.
ON all sugar above number ten, and not above
number thirteen. Dutch standard In color, two and
onc-qunrter cents per pound.
On all sugar above number thirteen, and not above
number sixteen, Dutch standard In color. two aud
three quarter cents per pound.
On all sugar above number sixteen, and not above
number twenty, Dutch standard In color, three and
One.quarter cents per pound.
On ali sugar above number twenty, Dutch stand
Arl in color, and on all refined loaf, lump, crushed.
powdered ard graduated sugar. four cents per
pound; provided, that the Secretary OF the Treas
ury shall, by regulation. prescribe mud require that
samples from packages Of sugar shall be taken BY
the nropcr officers, In such manner On TO ascertain
the true quality Of such sugar; and the weights OF
sugar Imported In casks or boxes shall be marked
distinctly by the custom.housc weiHiicr, by scoring
me figures iudelIbly on eRch package; and provided
further, that all strip OF sugar. cane juice. nlelada.
concentrated melndH, or concentrated molasses. en-.
tered under the name Of mOlasset, shall be forfeited
to the United States.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20

Be u enacted BY the Senate and Hors, Of Represent.
dtir1 Of the United Gafes of Amried In Cor0r"s
assanblsd, -.
That from the time any State Legislature shall
have given. or shall hereafter give. the consent OF
such Stxte to the purchase BY the United states OF
any n, tIonal cemetery mentioned In the Act enti-
tied "An act 70 cstabilsh and protect national Gem.
ctnncs," approved Februsry twrnty-teeond eight.
cen hundred and hxtyAeven. the jurisdiction and
Cemetery shall In oil courts and places be held TO DO
Inc came as 10 granted By section eight, artisis one,
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20
A RESOLUTION directing the Secretary OF War
sell Bergen Heights Arsenal.
Approved February J, 1871.

Resolved by the Senate aud Houas Of RspreseHta.
tires q, the United &at1 Of AMERICA Ia ConOress
assembled.
That the Secretary Of War be. AMI no Is hereby
authorized and directed TO sell at public auction. TO
tho highest bidder, the lands and tenentnts belong.
Hudson and State Of New jersey, and known as the
Bergen Heights arsenal. The sale shall be made on
the ground after thirty days notice In the Newark
pers published In the city OF Newark; In the Daily
Times and. Evening Journal. papers published In
the city Of New York; and the proceeds arising ffom
said sale shall be paid into the treasury u the United
States; and the Secretary OF War Ia hereby author
lied upon the said sale TO make q good and sufficient
conveyance OF the said property to the purchaser or
DurchuseS thereof
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20

De IL enacted Jy the Senate aud HoHIe Of RsprsIent'
atires Of The Uaited &ates Of America IN Conoresi
assembled
That the military reservation at Fort Dakota, In
the county Of MInnchabn, and Territory Of Dakota
be, and the same Is hereby. vacated. and the land,
embraced In said reservation shall DO subject to pri
waite entry under the provisions Of the pre-cmptlor
and homestead laws Of the United States. except A
much thereof as may be embraced In sections here
tolore reserved for school purposes: provided, thai
nothing In this act shall be so construed as to inter
fere with any rights which may have accrued pre-
yIous 10 the withdrawal OF said lands for the pur
poses Of such reservation; and provided also. that
any improvements on said reservation made. By the
the Secretary OF War, shall De appraised by the
register and receiver Of the land oficc OF the district
In which said reservation Ia situated, and paid for
by the purchaser Of the lands on which the same are
Issue for any portion Of said lands until the Improve.
mcnts thereon shall have been paid for ut their
AppralSed valme.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20

Be Il o,aefe! by the Senate and HOME Of RSpfssnt.
atira Of The United &aia Of America ~ ConoTe'
assembled. 49,
That the city OF KanAas, In the Stats OF Missouri
shail be and Is hereby constituted 9 port o. dsnveryi
annexed 10 and made u part OF the coneeuon az
same regulations and restrictions as other por,sot
delivery, annexed TO and made q part oltnc eol!ec.
tIon district Of New Orleans, and shnll DC suoectto
Of delivery in the United States; and al the pnvll.,
eyes and facilities Afforded by the act OF Congresso OF
the second March, eighteen hundred and thirtyone,
entitled "An act allowing the duties on foreign
merchandise imported into Pittsburg, wheeling,
Cincinnati. Louisville, Saint Louis. NASHVILLE an"
hatcher to be secured and paid At those places
toms shall be appointed to'rcsIde at said port and
perform the duties prescribed BY law. who shai re-
ceive the Mnle compensation now provided OF
which may hereafter be provided BY law for survey
ora Of the sam grade,
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20

Be IL enacted By the Senate aud Howe Of Reprsient.
dtires Of The United States Of America IN Coa1ress
assembled
That all the lands which were granted BY Congress
In the year eighteen hundred and nny.siA, TO the
State OF Louisiana. 10 all In the construction or the
New Orleans, OpclGIlsas and Great western Kali.
road, and which hrg' not been lawfully disposed OF
by the said State under said grant, which has ex.
plred b. limitation, or by act OF Congress since the
United States, and these lands shall hereafter be dis.
posed OF rs other public lands OF the United States.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20

Whereas II Is asserted that the most valuable food
fishes Of The coast and the lakes Of the United
States are rapidly diminishing In lumber. TO tho
public Injury, and 80 as materially 10 affect the In.
terestS OF trnie and commerce therefore,
Be Il resolrtd bv the Senate and House Of Rep-esent
Giir~ Of ne United aata Of America !" Con-
That tho President be. and he hereby Is, author
lied Aid required 10 appoint. by and with the a..
vice and consent OF the Senate. from among the
civil officers or employees OF the Government, ono
person Of proved scientific and practical aequalnt-
ance with the fishes Of the coast, to be commissioner
OF lsh and fisheries, to serve without additional
salary.
Sec, 2. And be Il further resolved. That II shall DO
the duty OF said commissioner to prosecute inveEti-
cations and Inquiries on the subject, with the View
OF asccrtAining whether any and what dimlnuuon
I'm the number OF the food fishes OF the coast and
the lakes OF the United States has taken place; and
II 30, TO what causes the same Is due; and also
whether any and what protective. prohibitory or
precautionary measures should be adopted IN the
premises: and to report upon the same 70 Congress.
Nee. 3. And be Il further resolved. That the heads
OF the Executive departments be. and they are
hereby directed to cause to be rendered al neces.
sary and practicable aid to the said commissioner IN
the prosecution OF the Investigations and Inquiries
Aforesaid.
Sec. 1, And be II further resolved. That II shall be
lawful for said commissioner 10 take, or cause e, be
taken, ut all times. 10 the waters OF the soacont OF
and also In the waters OF tho lakes. such nsh or
specimens thereof as may In bis Judgment, rom
lime 10 time, be needful or proper for the conduct
OF his duties as aforesaid, any law. custom. or usage
OF any State to the contrary Notwithstanding.
A RESOLUTION To authorize the PRESIDENT TO per-
nit William L. Hanscom, late q naval constructor
-. - "A. IfnINaN GtaNaa IN NrffhuFnU "a hfn
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20

Resolred BY the Senais and Houss Of Rsprsseata.
fires Of DE United aatss Of America Nv Conorts
a~sscrnCltd,
That the Secretary Of War be, and no Is hereby
authorized 10 deliver TO the Governor Of the State Of
Nebraska four pieces Of condemned Iron cannon and
twenty round shot, To be used IN the erection Of o
soldiers monument Ut Omaha, Nebraska.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20

Resolred by u, Senate and Hoass Of Repressnta-
tires of tie United &dies Of Americd IN CoA0ress
assembled.
That ali foreign merchandise which arrived Of d
mort OF the United States on or before the thirty.
frt day OF December, eighteen hundred and sew.
enty, and not entered or transferred to q public store
or bonded warehouse, shall be entitled 10 the bene-
Ats OF the twsnty.sixth section OF AZ Act entitled
IAN Act to reduce internal taxes, and for other
purposcs,' approved July fourteen, eighteen hum
dred and seventy. the samc As such merchandise
wopld have been entitled TO had II actually been IN
public store or bonded warehouse on or prior to tho
thirty-nrt DAY Of December. eighteen hundred and
seventy provided. that the owner OF such merchzn.
dise shall, within thirty days from tina passage Of
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1871-03-20

Be u ps,olred BY he Sssaie and HonIset R5prs,SM.
assembled, ,
Thai tic President. II he shall deem i exPeedlent,
he and hereby Is authorized 10 permit William l..
W.nscom. late naval constructor OF ths navy Of the
United States, to withdraw his resignation OF mat
ONCE. which was accepted by the Department
siIty-aIx. and 10 r~einstatc the said HAnscom In the
once OF naval constructor: provided. however. that
M nav. emolumcnts. or compensation In any form
mali be allowed or paId under authority Of this res.
olution. except such as may become due under the
laws for services which may be rendered from and
arer the time when the said Hanseom shall haTo
been reinstated by order OF the President.