The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1871-07-25
The Orators Estimate OF SerranO
and Prim.
THE ROMAN QUESTION
The Dukes Of Savoy the Dis
turbers Of Europe.
GLOOMY CONDITION OF SPAIN.

spanish republican, Don Emilio Castelar, His mag
nlficent speeches on civn ana religious liberty,
slavery the republic, &C., have gwen him world
WIDE reputation. he has just added to them
speech of opposition 10 the government of King
Amadeus, IN which he has treated OF the various
public questions at present agitating political society
botn IN and out Of Spain, IN manner which can
mol fail TO interest and instruct. l have therefore,
translated Tor your readers the main portions OF this
great speech. With many Of his sentiments they
may not agree, but they cannot fail TO be charmed
with his unique and forclble mode Of putting things
with his deep mnd OF historical illustration, his
faith in the republic. and his enunciation OF
the great principles which bind the nations
in one common brotherhood. His speech was not
without its effect, for after he had concluded
and been replied TO by Marshal Serrano
Senior Rivero Senior Martos and Others the Minis
try resigned D,aSse. Though the King refused to
accept the resignation as not being the result OF any
parliamentary defeat and at his bidding Serrano and
his companions all returned to Office yet NOBODY
believes they can hold together much longer, for
with so many elements OF discord WITHIN, ana anita
gonsls hike CASTELAR, without, the task OF forming
the spanish Cabinet at present is easy one. Cas-
telar ana his friends have to agtae and agi-
taie, and agitate, until thcv plant the republic in
Spain. Hence they wage perpetual war on the
young King and his government and spare no ex-
ertion TO disgust the one and TO upset the other.
With these remarks let me proceed to the
GREAT SPEECH OF EMILIO CASTELAR, IN THE SPANISH
CONGRESS-.
sFNoRfs DIPUTADos-I cannot commence witbou, con-
secrang few words TO the anniversary this day commence
very 2 June 1861 the rebellion concluded which the
Maos sas and zoa resp ana imsnG S
headed AGAINST the Ministers of Grace and Justice Uramos
Jl.a, Ayaia and serrano).
@ General epra Saae E Of the S2d OF
Cast he
pie but were by The loyal troops under serrano
can IN no manner forget that on this day and this
hour ave the Malster Of State and e9mmencea our
commenced to fly from the victory obtained BY Mar
Ministers What chanse lambs and the wolf are in
TIL. nigh, signify that there had arrived ha
harry Angu epoch promised the world by Virgil bu, pro
come The redemption is not YET wrousht In the midst of
day lie o0pe. 0T FORGOT
Ten should have thought thai this majority indebted
who has receved none Of The fruits Of the yder
70 Ever enthusiastic the martyrs aud heroes of
liberty 70 then d record Of gratitude and
Their forgetfulness reat chee The orator proceeded
GsEAr PROBLEMS or POLITICAL IMPORTANCE
since November 49, 1870 and now that the chance of doing
Try rose ana sald "Recohect dylngw On this he
above az 4 be Sd young The drst thing thai
Ia ~ the world EVIL is snsitoy Our evil QUALITIES pepsh
with & and only our good ones remain in the memory OF
TEE OIA At as or THE Nj SsTsT is snHaArS
,an Thug thai some Of companions Of the Opposition
ont Of pity have wed N their Of
gentlemen smile in nv seat, not because cruel moth
Roman emperor, WAC on held slaughter seeing
PIE SS"n sm snd OF the dead @
my !, no, = mind to cOpssnd with the Ministry
hey; ,nysT:sy ~, sos'c wss
she u dead 6u, when !hs SICK man opened his eyes
ana mn a Vns lne 1oe,or Tepneq your
S sp eSarf ddS sT ws S osS T.. He
faction OF the doctor visited his parish
s S H ~ s ss m ss of
pest sobs But the smiled with perfect serenity
lin stone Are YOU not moved at the
@ G" f f xs e s, Ann IN
after Tomorrow he will rise again"
CASTELAR, AND AMERICA.
CASTELAR, is always ready to bring America into his
speeches. and rouses his audience into enthusiasm
when he does SO. His adrotness in introducing 1t
into ms present speech ON the royal message was
remarkable. He was treating OF the effect the
politics OF one nation have on another. He said
they mad founded new dynasty, and its first Cortes
had. In the royal message he combating,
directed words OF immense transcendency, not only
10 their own King, but also to all Europe, and not
only to all Europe but to the whole world. Then he
burst out
Nations are like beehives. Each contributes to
tered, REFORMS wherever matued change the human
&c & whole a oSr mar e we s qn EYES
universal ncouestsble laws. Asia is the imnovabe
pres The ,bepsr"ce. the Caste. Europe me e the
tween The ancient power and ;be new IDEAS hmeres and
espseia saxon America with its immense virgin terri
billy PROCESS. harmony between liberty
mocracy, the continent OF the fuurethe CONT
neut stretched Atlantic Pacific where
nSnsnd . may Plant essa ana resolve al social problems
in The last Of he nineteenth century which
o. The eighteenth century in which was installed the Grst
french revolution Europe has TO decide whether she will
Aal herla r1s old
aad upon old iaos upon the idols i'm
or s w SS y soo y SeS 5 S e
fepnbc 70 eoaSorste with Amerca in the grand Of
SPAIN ASD THE PART SHE MUST PLAY.
Returning to spain he showed her importance in
this WORK Of cviliz3ti0n;-
Important most important organ OF this civilization our
spa.n snicn has never eonstnmaied century without
Inion Of september broke out SAID would radically change
The lace Of Europe Accusomed to the
man lie in history know Dot by my talent but by my pro-
iessiqn the mpsheuc am mysterious relations OF one
dreamer Ny predictions, nevertheless, have been
isia,ed Through spanish question, through
reconstructed, universal has been let loose.
rncmtcrment empire has ified mp It's
head the foEu has descended from ms throne and has
TOE Cateonb whence sprung toe MYSTERIOUS foans Of The
rssipatcd bat not quite lost OF The middle aess "''
TnE GOVERNMENT And DYNASTY OF AMADEUS AS
SAILED.
Descending now to the political part OF his attack
on the government anu dynasty the great republi-
cap remarked:-
when eyes from these grand cancellations OF
ioeas ~ daily politics how petty AMI disastrous they
pearl But atom r. the HE OF
ths uni every pohca act the life
society contains within itself the germs great
good great Thus the ind
rights OF single person, the violation Of OBJ
article Orgolt0n law the systematic sponsb
responsible authorities the fashcaion Of of
e.aaors the Illegal imprisonment 81 wrers. the
OF The rights OF the citizen hr the State
single time aud In single individual bring
social nbres like those suffering to-day IN Spain
OF those speclai IDnrmities he drew the follow
picture, which IL peculiarly IN his own style:-
Monarchy without authority and without prestige Chgrcs
peihef within without toe state deiDocraces touching
Ne ps ~ bs ossfcbes, Dessp tpeJs calico Tree, but