The New York herald., 1871-12-28
EU r O p E.
Reasons Why the Holy Father May
Leave the Vatican.
THE ECUMENICAL COUNCIL AGAIN.
~-~>~->-~~>~>>>o~~~~~-~~~
Rough Treatment of a Prominent
Republican in England.
THE TICHBORNE TRIAL.
President Theirs on the Anglo-French
Commercial Treaty.
TIE ECUMENICAL COUNCIL AGAIN.
THE TICHBORNE TRIAL.


HAs Holiness-Plans for the Future-The
italian ParliamonG>s Reply to the Kings
speech-The FIuancial Bndget-Whcrc VIC
tor Rmmanuel Will Spend His Christmas.
ROME, Dec 9, 1871.
have never yet been believer In the often re-
Newed assertions that the Pope was on the eve OF
leaving Rome; pat must confess tnat probability
points considerably more in that direction now than
h did q month ago. His Holiness ls under very
strong pressure at the present moment and
although Cardinal Antonelli continues TO support
him stanchly In his resistance to the influences
which would fsin drive hun into exile, it Is doubtful
whether the aged Pontin will be able to sustain the
connect much longer. There are two parties who
urge on Plus TX. the
NECESSITY OF ABANDONING THE VATICAN
and seeking a refuge abroad from the increasing
encroachments VI the Italian government The ar
guments OF the more moderate Of these advisers
founded the fear that the Pope VIII be forgotten
by Catholic powers and his fall accepted a. a Jdtt
acconsptt If he continues to vegetaie within the
walls OF his palace Without attempting to subtract
himself from the oppression OF the enemies OF the
Church. In the Vatican, IN spite OF all his protests,
Plus TX. VIII be considered to be accepting and
adapting himself to the situation, but his flight from
the See OF Rome, and his attitude abroad as q
sanity prosecuted pilgrim, will SUR up the zeal
OF ardent Catholics to such pitch and prove
u
the government OF the country to which
the POnriG may choose to withdraw that some-
thing must absolutely be attempted In his behalf.
In ADDITION to these motives others held out 70
Plus TX. more in accordance with the mysticism Of
his religious views and consequently more at-
tractve to him, such as the adysabity OF his conf
plelng the grand work he began two years ago for
the benefit Of the Church, by
RECOMMENDING THE ECUMENICAL COUNCIL
u some secure foreign retreat, to solve the great
remaining problems OF Christian doctrine. The I'M
pOrtance OF finding q safe residence Is also dwelt
upon, In which the electoral abors OF the next
cOnclave-ab0ut which the Pope is 80 anxious-may
be carried on without molestauon. The more violent
partisans OF the Popes hegira headed by Father
Becz, the General OF the Jesuits, and Mon
slgnOr Mermiil0d, the indefatigable cOadjutOr OF
the Bishop OF Geneva The former of these ccclesi-
sstlcs mpresses on the mind OF HIS Holiness the i'm
possibility Of mis- remaining in Rome after the Oil
for the abolition OF religious corporations shall have
been formally brought into Parliament, as the
Italian Ministry have engaged to do The saga
cous General foresees the suppression Of his order
and concludes that not being then able to Keep the
Supreme Head OF Christianity under his thumb In
Rome, It will be better TO transfer him elsewhere
10 as 70 MAINTAIN the same ascendancy over his
mind ss hitherto. The Pope has not a. yet caused
ANY DIRECT REQUEST FOR HOSPITALITY
70 be addressed tc either OF the great Powers only
feeling his ground with them; but the opinion Of
the Jesuits would be for him 10 seek refuge In
Austria, at any rate to apply for one, In the ex
pectauOn tnat France, cut OF national rivalry not
superior devotion. would In that case Immediately
anu spontaneously offer suitable residence 70 HIS
Holiness. Trent, In the Italian Tyrol has been
already mentioned as suitable retreat for tne fug
uve Ponun case OF his preferrlng the protection
OF HIS Apostolic Majesty 70 that OF NJ Theirs; but
Ine climate OF that town is wintry until May. where
rs that OF the prone-ed castle Of Pau Is always mild.
20 that HIS Holiness could avail himself VI the latter
residence earlier IN the spring G 5nan nn the the former.
In his resistance however, ob)ecting that 1t may
prove easier for him 10 leave the Vatican than TO
return to It, ana that his departure Will, probably,
close the doors Of the Pontncal palaces IN Rome
npon mis- successors. Very likely the Pope Will per-
becoming daily less improbable. II the Pope leayes
Rome
will Of course, have to follow His Holiness as they
HarcoGrt having to traDsier the duties Of MS mis-
to Pau or elsewhere, will be aDc to consign the
uolonna Palace hitherto the residence OF the
N. de Goulard French Minister at the
Court OF Italy, who is stii detained at Frankfort
By the concluding fogmaiites OF the treaty. but ID
expected here about the middle OF this month M.
de Sayve, the French Charge d'AfaIres. VINO, with
the personnel OF the MISSION represented his gov
ernnlent at the opening OF the Parliament on the
27th ult., left Rome again for Florence on the LIST
inst. Tne mission only be delntlvely installed
in Rome when NJ. de Goulard arrives. II at that
period there is any probaollty OF the Popes going
some palace as a pied terre in which to establish
his chanceuer'e and the onices p, o! tne ne
Legation until the departure ,s O. oanna ms panss
at his disposal The subordinate members OF the
Embassy are not anticipating with much satisiac-
the Pope to Pau. The dmlnution oil their salaries
consequent on their residing on French SOIL al ana q
tho duness or u little provincial town, would De q
falling OF from fun pay and brilliant society In q
capital IKE Nome: 49, or,, .o,n,,aor,o,
with the PoDe's departure, and after all HIS
Holiness may turn q deaf ear TO the wise charming
snues 10 De 50 charming on his part as he has re.
Gently SHOWN himself, by giving back 70 the Holy
Vatican . large assortment OF mass books, brevia-
ries and other ecclesiastca publications found In
isnmens ns n,p0ESVa of the % Poniincal government
the REPLY OF THE ITALIAN PARLIAMENT no THE
KINGS SPEECH.
Although there has been sudden q 1ignt OF
Senator'S and Deputies from Rome since the opening
OF Parliament as there was gathering Of them pre-
vous TO that ceremony, there are still representa-
tlves enough lett to form house and vote the most
urgent measures proposed by government previous
speech being. OF course, one OF the rst documents
70 be drawn up, sgnor Pisanelli read the proposed
text IN the course OF the sitting OF the Atm INST.
The address, OF which give the substance. began
By stating the Joy iclt throughout tne nation
Italy were fuldlled and the unanimous applause Of
the representatives. The national constitution OF
ner tSr and endeavor TO maintain
and increase existing good relations with foreign
powers Rome has been rei0ined 10 Italy In the
name OF liberty. the reciprocal Independence oi
the church and the State has always constituted
our programme Italy Will not abandon II now,
brt viii Insure the supremacy OF the state and the
most profound respect for religious convictions.
Ne may, therefore, hope that Rome Will continue
10 be tHe faithful and propiOus seat OF the Cath0.
nc Pontlncate. In this understanding the OhainpeI s
VIII receive with favor those propos.ionr " @ .ne
sciences, maintaining at the same time the supreme
rights OF the nation. The ChamDer VIII also unueL
take with alacvity the ameliorati0n OF the army
communications the legislation OF the provinces
and communes and the development OIL credit AM
commerce. BY an unchanging accord Win tl'
Crown, by the desires Oh the nation, Dy WORK AN
Industry. there Is no doubt that Italy wl assume u
the world that place TO which sne IL called Dy uis
grand traditions whose memory has oecn revive'
anu rendered more solemn since Rome was rejolnet
70 Italy.
TnE CHAMBER APPROVED THE ADDRESS,
and named commission To present IL 10 his Ma