New-York tribune., 1871-01-02
pontaca powor in the exercise Of its religious due,

Pontfca power In the exercise OF its religious duties
and within the limits Of its power my Government has
already begun 10 provide the OF completing tins
and consent of the Parliament The Immediate transfer
OF the Governmental See 20 ROmeOsges lis TO study the
way i'm which TO reduce TO the greatest simplicity the ad
minstratve and judiciary laws, and 20 return to the
communities and provinces the privileges that belong to
defense must be studied by of the new expe-
rence OF From the terrible struggle that interests
all Europe rises lessor that ought not TO be rejected by
a Government that wants 10 defend the honor ana
ON these matters hills will be presented and also on
public instruction 1t is essential TO the prosperity OF
the nation Senators and Deputies ii will be necessary
TO continue with the greatest alarty the work that
reluctantly interrupted that is the reorganization in
definite way OF our finances. Italy being now complete
there be dispute between you but that of
consolidating with good laws edce that all have
contributed to erect. lApprobation. While Italy is
rapidly following the paths Of progress another nation
her sister both in origin and glory cOnfers Of my
sons the mission OF guiding her destinies am glad OF
the honor which, offered TO of my dynasty Is also
offered to Italy, and hope that Spain may prosper
through The loyalty OF its Prince and the greatness OF ITS
people This accord s one OF the hrmes foundations OF
The modern States that therefore before them
eternal future Of harmony progress, and liberty.
A DEMONSTRATION IN HONOR OF THE POPE
ENDS IN RIOT.
lFROM OUR SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT
ROME, Dec. S.-The partisans of the Pontiff
had been repeating for several days that the sh they
intended to make a demonstration in honor Of the
Pope. and, consequently, against King Victor
Emanuel and the state of things. on the
evening of the 7th several OF the houses
inhabited by well-known reacticniss were illum
mated. This irriiated the people, and 1t was de-
cared that the following day they should meet In the
square OF Peter, and prevent the Popes partsans
from making any demonstration. Accordingly. from an
early hour in the morning the square of St. Peter ap
peared much more crowded than usual; many police
officers and inspectors stroing about, but
nothing happened tn late in the afternoon. Papal
demonstration had really been organized. A num-
Der OF genGarmes and exsOlders Of the Papa Army
had been shut up ever since early hour in the
morning and had been armed with revolvers and dag
gers Fifty others 10 approach the Vatican and
cry, Long live the Pope King! Down with the Liber
as!" Fearing assault from the people, it had been
agreed that If they attacked IN approaching they
would cry out, GorgiO!" This mot d'ordre signifed
that the army par-isans who shut up in the Yat
can, were come out to their defense The
column OF roactionary partisans approached
the Vatican. No did the people re-
cognIze them than Kisses aud cries Of "Down
with the Pope" resounded on every side. The Papal
partsans lost no time in crying Georgia." But the
Swiss Guards, who occupied the gates Of the Vatican,
knew nothing of the mot d'Ordre, and at once shut
the gates thus the parsans left at the mercy Of
the people. Fortunately for them n battalion of Ber
saglicri arrived in time f. save them from certain
death The gates were Te0pcned, and the armed
partisaus came out from the Vatican. a
struggle cnsued. which lasted few minutes. Some
shots from rcvolyers were fired; Bcrsaclcrc WAS
wounded, and several persons were conducted TO the
hospital Of sautO sprO. OF course this attempt of the
Papa partsans has greatly itated the Roman people.
They demand, and justly, too, that the Vatican
itself should be disarmed. when Gen. Kanzler
signed the capitulatiOn Of Rome, 1t was agreed
that the PontiG might keep in his service the
swies and Palatal Guards for his own special
use in tho Vatican. Now, legally speaking Gen.
Kanzler does not in the least Keep to the agreement
signed by him IN the presence Of the foreign embassa-
dors The Vatican is actually converted into fortress
The cXPapal gendarmes the ex-soders OF the Paal
armv the Zouaves and the Sbrri, all clothed and
fed at the Vatican. Gen. Kanzor reviews them in the
gardens Of the Vatican and the Romans may expect at
any moment to be surprised by sortie of the Papal
forces from this fortress. 1t is state Of things
that cannot last long.