davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15
RECEIPTS OF PRODUCE.

PR North Rircr, Pess,ts, hatroads
OcT -llo5 bales Cotton 20 pigs Ashes, pkg hessa, iot'
bh, Flour 5lS5i bush Corn a1tl1 bush Ost
$50 bush Malt t8 bush Barley, 900 bush Gass SEED " ob
Com Corn Meal l2 bags r. Peaf T bnsh Beans
i bb Spirits Turpenne 9 bills Rosn l3l bbls Tar 10 pig
Pork pkg Beef 2 pkgs Butter 10 i pkgs Chese I 6bS
Fres fers Larl pkgs Cut Meats 81 Pkg OIL Ckt t pkg
Dd Fruit Hides a6 sides Leather - bes Hops & be
Wbky 20 bhls Copper $40 hoIes Starch ~ ba,
Com III bags PeanO pkg Rice ~ lhds Tobacco Jul
hon Tobacco.
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15

The opening price Of gold ll9., from which IT de-
elDed 10 llSl on comparatively limited dealings. The
operators who have Of late successfully manipulated
the corner IN cash gold and the lock money betray
some anxiety lest the Secretary Of the Treasury should
make gold easier through the medium OF extra
ssies or the anticipation Of the November interest with
OUT rebate In consequence of these apprehensons the
spoculsors have felt disposed 20 lenienty
Sb tke sb0rS, sIa aarIs The afternoon gold Wa css
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15

The Government bond market was steady at the open
ing yesterday prices but at the Second Board
became rather heavy in tone 67s dropping to lOl But
little movement has been noted in any direction, and the
market closed dun on the basis OF 11O4 for 67s.
Messrs. Fisk d Hatch report prices at the close as
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15
GEO. 4. BOUTWELL,. Secrtsr,.
OFFICE oF ACrING COsNtSs,RY OF SUBsisrFNCE,
FoKr W,DswOAlH. n Y. HAksoR, Oct =, 1870. :
PROPOSALS i'm duplicate, with cOpY of this

PROPOSALS III duplicate, with copy OF tins
attached viii be receye' nv the nri
o'clock December 1870 supplying FRESH BEEF uos
a this post.
The said beef be h Of gool marketable quality equal pro-
portion fore ami headquarters meek shank nd Kidney o~ "a 10
eIoude aud to he delivered this free OF ueh gpsnt
be from uWe required by and such day. the
maning otcer IL all des eIceeing four week
The necks the slaughtered for be- de erred under %
shall he Gu, Of the fourth ertebr JOINT and he breast
trimmed down The shauk of quarters shall be ca' % from ,e
to four inches above the i9sejcn ami Of hadusrte O@ " !"
eight inches above the gsmbrel book joint
separate ProPoa'in duplicate will also be resolved BY he
tho hour and date above for supplying oonm
stoned officers and their families stationed at ths post supplied &
with choice fresh beef they eqan
loin and porterhore steak ;sniug ribs nd
These he In months sach the
General shall direct commencing the s January s
subject the approval OF the Commanding General Of the ppA~s'"
the East -.
Ia Of failure deficiency In the quality quantity the eso
beef stipulated be delivered thea the tommssa foH Wsdssenn
Newiok srbo shall have supply the deacleue BY pareb'
the will he charged With the difference
The will be required bonds The Of so
thousand dollars a b responsible Ieses whose ss~'
must he mentioned In the hid. go. n,
deposit twenty dollars will be required With each bid which ~
be awarded and
the upon delivery under the -
The proposals will be opened O'Clock edtbe h psetmos
bidders requested o he present
Proposals viii he marked Proposals for Fresh Beef and sddres
L. A. ChAMBRRilN. First Lieut. IL, Arullef': A. y
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15

Railroad bonds strong with sales OF Central Pa
eihcs at 9Ci Union Pacfcs SO Income lOs 70; Rock
Island U.s. ga; and Milwaukee and Paul S. lsts 1861.
The following were the bids:
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15
J. EDGAR THOMSON. / ~

j. EDGAR THOMSON, r.,o
CHARLES l.. FROST, i'"''''
The Bonds sned al O0 per mile against the portion only Of
the line fully completed and EQUIPPED
The greater Of the road se in operation and the present
the Bonds The balance Of the work establish through
thereby
~ miles and "a miles 81 Louis rapidly In time the
movement OF the coming which estimated will double
the present income OF the road
The established character Of this Road running does through the
at OF tie most hcked richest portion OF the
Of Iowa. to ther with IL advanced condition and
warrant ~ In nhesiatngy recommending these Bonds
every sect undoubei security small quantity he
remains usod and when The eprs is completed VII ch vii ills
fa az Immediate advance scnpuou be oei for
e Bonds have ~ TO Convertible the Of the
holder into the stock Of the Company the
principal provided for by sinking fund The conyerbty privilege
attached TO these BOnls fail eay da
nand market considerably above par United
Trenes at present return only I! currency
while these Bonds and
fully equal secnn Railroad Bond and
placed the Newioh ca
q1ire the road 10 be completed Obgae
tune othese Bonds sold by after tbs prce
realized by their safe
al marketable Securities taken payment free Of Commission and EI
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15


Sidis and County Of York ], GRO p BAKER Cashier Of
the First Bank NewYok do soemny that the above
GKo. f. BAKER, Cashier.
Subscribed and sworn to before this 18Th day of October 100
FISHER A. BAKER, Notary.
Correct: Attest john THOMPSON 49,.
GEO. T. BAKER, Directors.
T.
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15
The earnings of the main line for the current

The Bonds are dealt in with the same facility as
Five-Twenty bonds, and have a market at all the
great money centers in the world-such as London,
Frankfort, Amsterdam-and at the New York Stock
Exchange We unhesitatingly advise our friends
and customers, who may be thinking Of making in
vestments, or exchanging their Five-Twenties. to
take these Bonds as suitable safe and advantageous
We buy and sell Government Securities and Cen
tral Pacific Bonds, make collections and allow in
teIest ON deposits. FISK IL HATCH.
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15
Sl.9N.OOO

Sl,GU,OUU
SEVEN PER CENT GOLD BONDS OF THE PORT ROYAL
RAILROAD COMPANY. These bonds secured by
OTtgage, covering the Railroad and the entire prop
erty and franchises of the Company, TO the Union
Trust Company of New-York. They have 20 years to
run bear per cent interest payable semi-an-
London, at the option of the holder, free Of GOren-
meRt tar and both principal and interest paya-
BILE gold coin. They also convertible into the
capital stock of the Company, at the option Of the
holder
The Road traverses the best district of South Caro-
lina untes the harbor of Port Royal-the best harbor
south of New YOrk-with the city of Augusta, GeOr-
gia and connects directly with all the railroads
tering at that point 1t FORMS therefore, the Allan
tic or Seaboard link in THROUGH LINES of railroad
extending already many hundred miles west of the
Mississippi which fact assures it business second to
that of no railroad in the South.
These bonds offered, for the present at the low
price of SS and accrued interest in currency. We
satisfied of the perfect sOundness of the bonds, and
consider them, at the price, the cheapest rstclass
security offered in this market
n. B.-Pamphlets and maps giving further infOr-
nation furnished on application.
Governments and other securities received in ex-
change at full market rates.
HENRY II. BooDY q Co, 12 Wall-st.
HOwEs & MACY, Bankers (the same as an lncorpo.
rated bank, No. 30 Wal-st., New York. Four per
cent interest allowed on deposits.
PERSONS DESTROYS of RECEIVING INTEREST for
check on demand, can do 20 by depositng with this
Banking House, which allows Interest on the entire
daily balances at the rate of per cent per annum
COLLECTIONS made on any part of the world, with
immediate returns, at the lowest current rates.
Orders for the PURCHASE or SALE of Stocks, Bonds
OF Gold promptly executed.
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15

IA. ,od,,-ITo October 1Idit aiec 200 November 10
~ M b,oenbY Ifsdilo 900 JinaarT l3 dl9 Sc pd 'V
rsh,,y Ne ali Of Low hiinr We quote a. 'oiws
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15

City Bank shares were firm on sales OF Bank OF Com
mcrcc at l22 Bank Of State Of NewYork lO Ninth Ma
tonal no. and Fourth National, The following are
the bids:
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15
financial.
DFPORT of the CONDITION Of the NEW

Sl7l2,7t0 13
Stat, Of Ner York County Ner York! GBO H. WiCkofF
Cashier OF The NewYok National BsnE DO semny swear
'N"' VIZ '''' ' GRO. II. WYCKOFR Cashier.
Sworn 10 and subscribed before this h day Of October s@
ArGusTUs LELAND. Notary Public,
FRANCIS l.. LELAND iDirectors
EDWARD HAIGHT, '
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15
Rio Grahds mixed, gold, y

RIO Grahds miIed god v Nova eeotI, n x t1n = ~ so
d.. "a IS Gale q
COffEB-hoders Of Bn owing hyht supply At eli paint,
are very hIm ou are operating with
day vas e light Other inds IN light Rio ia aIso Java
day. - -e-'N W.
COTr0S-Tbe market has been active and tb.,, Ia m,
sbundsnt supply the spot but calls met ,sl,r. .s
With great freedom TO .ve and The range Of again reduced
closing weak and unsettled sales Of AIS bales (54s M m
Ays Of which III for 80 for oensunptoa Is e,
uson and s transit ses free board 600 s,
SesYeh Low hddlng i+ie. d.,s,,
lower and tbe decline the offerings od.rse "A 1s
Iso: 80 xovsbsI Hta3o 100 ssck, Eo,sssks ass DssnS,
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15
THE MARKETS.
Carefully Reported for The TRIBUNE


ASHEs-Pos fu with fair demand 5OaS7. Pearls
are IN moderate demsDd and steady It $9dx9 IS
BUILDING MATEkIALS-The market all
change We quote
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15

state bonds were quiet Tennessees being steady at
so special North Caroinas heavy at 49, and Missouri
III xuar tho
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15
SECOND BOARD, / T. NJ
104 O'CLOCK A. NJ.
Salss OF Government RoEds.

SECOND BOARD, III M'1 NM
sg.(s on lSgaic B0Hds-itaaro1d Boi'ds-ba"N
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15

FLOUR AND MRAITbe market for State and western fcnf
better for the grades whh still scacs and g9o1 uennu o
conptpg grades held WITH NOR nrHe
at about pcs No and super are N Ar dDAn sho "
better The sales II 900 bbls We quote; IN A A.,
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15
BANKING AND FINANCIAL.

HARVEY FISK. ~. - hAiIh'
OFFICE OF FISK g. HATCH. }
Bankers and Dealers in Government Securities,
No. NAssAU-sT., NEw-YoRK, Oct 8, 1870. }
The price Of the last issues of -Twenties to-
day is ll0,-that is 900 bond will bring, in cash,
$11O5.
The price of Central Pacific Bonds today is 9Os-
that is, 81 600 bond can be bought for 1905 49,
| The Central Pacific Railroad is well aud economi
cally managed, and its revenues large. certain
and constantly increasing, is shown by the follow
inc statement of its earnings since its beginning:
New-York tribune., 1870-10-15

A LII DEPOSITS made on or before October
"A 20 viii DRAW INTEREST hom October l. 81 to $4,000
received q Jer cent interest pail
THIRD AVENUE SAVINGS BANK
Corner Thrd ami Tweni, srthst
Open daily from 10 m and cs hcsday Wctsssav Asd
Saturday evenings IRON ~ 4 sslo<k
VS. B. BBBiss sssss.sr, HpKhCRR L. 8RgRH Prsssssul
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

the Legislature of that State, and Of
which Official notice had been fled in
this departmenti W
x And further, that 1t appears from on
Official document oD Gle in lihis depart.
mcnt, that the Legislature Of Geofgia has
by resolution ratified said proposed
amendment;
Now, therefore, be it known that 7,
Hamilton Fish, Secretary of State of the
United States, by virtue and in pursu
ance Of the second section OF act Of Con-
gress, approved goth day Of April, in the
year 1918, entitled, "An act to provide
for the publication of the laws of the
United States and for other purposes, -
do hereby certify that the amcndment
aforesaid has become valid to all intcnts
and purposes, as part Of the constitu
ton Of the United States. a.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto
set my hand and caused the seal of the
department. Of State to be fixed.
Done at the City Of Washington, this
30th day Of March, in the year of or
Lord 1870, and of tho independence OF
the United States the Oath. .,.
(Signcd) HAMILTON FISH.
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07
THE PROCLAMATION

TO all whom these presents may come,
greeting Know ye that the Congress Of
the United States, on or about the 9th
day Of February, in the year 1869, passed
resolution, in words and figures follow.
Ing, to-wit: ...r .. ....--.. =.
A resolution proposing an amendment
to tho constitution Of the United States =
Resolred, By the Scaate and House Of
Representatives of the United States Of
America in Congress assembled, two
thirds Of both houses concurrng, that the
following article be proposed to the Leg.
islatnrcs of the several States as an
amendment to the constitution Of the
United States, which, when ratified by
three fourths Of said Legislatures, shall
be valid as part Of the constitution,
ARTICLE FIFTEENTH. no
SECTION /. The rights Of the citizens
of the United States to vote shall not be
denied or abridged by the United States,
or by any State, On account of race, color,
or previous condition Of servitude.
Sec. 2 Congress shall have power to
enforce this article by appropriate legsla.
tion. ........... ,-..-, b..
And further, that it appears from
official documents on 6le in this depart
ment, that the amendment to the consti.
tuition Of the United States, proposed as
aforesaid, has been ratified by the Legis-
latures Of the States Of North Carolina,
West Virginia, Massachusetts, Wiscon.
sin, Maine, Louisiana, Michigan, South
Carolina, Pennsylvania, Arkansas, Con
necticut, Florida, Illinois, Iowa. Indiuna
New York, New Hampshire, Nevada
Vermont, Missouri, Virginia, Alabama
Kansas, Mississippi, Mianesota, Ohio
Rhode Island, Nebraska and Texas-ir
all 20 States and further, that the States
whose Legislatures have SO ratified said
proposed amendment constitute three
fourths of the whole number Of States il
the United States:
And further, that it appears from al
official document on file in the depart
ment, that the Legislature Of the Stat
of New York has since passed resolution
claiming to withdraw said notification Q
said amendment, whidh had been made b
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

it is the same despotic law, and if ueces-
sary to enforce the Fifteenth Amendment,
Grant would chcerfully cover your State
with his satellites and vote them as he
does in the Southern States. Talk not
about the enthusiastically of the
thing. What cares Radicalsm for Con.
stitutionsP PEI 'fi' B
-s Expcdiency is tho law which Radicals
love and obey. Let US learn wholesome
lesson thercfrom.
DISFRANCHISBD.
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Tho Connecticut State election on
Tuesday, as far as heard from, is encour
aging to the Democracy. They have no
doubt elected their candidate for Cover
nor, and the telegraph reports that the
democrats make gains ia both houses
Of the Legislature, and will possibly carry
the Senate"
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Our thanks are due the Clarksville
Sentinel for the courteous compliment it
it rendered us in modifying its statement
that the Herald had arrayed itself under
the St Louis Times" etc, substituting
the words, "by the side Of for under "
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

An attempt is being made to reverse
tho decision of the Supreme Court in
regard to the legal tender act. No doubt
it will be done, as Grant had that in view
when making appointments to hll the
vscaucies that existed at the. time Of the
decision. These appointees will obey
their master, Of course.
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

In two wards of Wilmington, Della
ware, at the school election on the ID
INST, negro votes were reused. Hadn't
Grant better send troops there to protect
his dearly beloved?
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Rev. o, B. rockingham, Of New York,
in his discourse last Sunday took ground
against the action Of Congress in relation
to Utah. The State, he held, had no
more right to interfere with polisamy
than 1t has to prescribe limits to Protest.
antism or interfere with Catholicism.
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Amcs has been admitted aud sworn in
as Senator from Mississippi, the plea that
he was not citizen OF that Stae when
elected having been ovcrruled. Only
three Radicals, and the Democratic Senl.
tors, voted against his taking the seat.
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

A naval court Of inquiry, composed Of
American officers, is to be instituted to
inquire into the particulars of the Oneida
disaster, the investigation of the British
uthovities not being satisfactory
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07
GENUINE IMPORTED
NORWAY OATS,

SAMPLES SENT FREE To FARWERS.
ER1M 100 to 1870 bushels grown to the acre.
Weighl from 40 to 15 pounds to the bushcl.
Ths Oats has been grown on every variety OF oil,
and In every State of the Union, with The most
perfect success.
The grain is rery Torye, plump and handsome, has
remarkably thin husk, and ripens earlier than
the common varieties.
The straw is bright, clear. stsut, and not liable
to lodge, is perfectly c'eor Of rust, and grows from
to feet high.
We have both Tho White and Black Norway,
both the same price and equally productive.
We Will send one quart Of the above oats to any
address post pdi2 Tor 81 90
Two quarts, post paid 90
One peck sent by express or freight 90
Half bushel, 20 pounds 90
One bushel, 40 pounds 10 90
CAUTION. lsi,- We wish it distinctly under
stood that this is not n light oats, Weighing 2s
to 32 pounds, raised in New England and sold
under the name OF Norway, but imported Seed,
every bushel guaranteed to weigh 40 lbs, or the
money refunded.
Samples of both kinds sen, free for three cent
stamp. Also circulars and testimonials.
Address all orders to N. 2. BOYER & Co.,
jan27m3 Pa-kosburg, Chester Co., Pa
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Negroes voted in Delaware on the %
inst, for the 6rst time Take our hat !!
They are voting every place. No. thank
you, gcntcmen, VIC done with any in ours.
"Franchecse" is getting too common.
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

The latest from Richmond is that the
Euited States Marshal is collecting a
posse to eject Ellison, one of the contend.
ing mayors Of tha, city, from Office.
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07
"Our" Senator's,

"Punchinello," a serio- comic paper
recently started iu New York, thus
takes off our cosmopolite Senator. Schurz,
and the dog ma Of eternal hate" Dsake
By particular request the Georgia bill
came up. So did Senator SchurE. He
approved of almost all propositions which
tended to complicate questions, because
the more complication the more Offices,
the more Offices the more patronage, and
the more patronage the more fees. He
knew that it was an allufing precedent
which was offered them in the action Of
the Legislature Of Georgia, retaining it.
self for double the term it was elected
to serve. But it was the duty of Con.
gres to resist temptation He used the
word duty advisedly. Gentlemen might
sneer; but he could tell them shat the
public would not stand che infliction of
such IL Senate as that which he saw be.
fore him for day longer than it was
obliged to by law. By disregarding law
he wishes to know whether the laws
would not be greater than the profits.
He admitted that this was pun, hut ap-
peaicd to Punchinello upon the point of
the propriety of puns. Reform, he would
say, was "plant' of slow growth. He
had sown it; and his colleague, Mr.. -,
had watercd it, bus it did not seem to
thrive in Missouri
Mr.. Drake, who has beer studying elo
cution under graduate of the Old Bow
cry, and has acquired a most tragic croak,
which. with little rouge and burnt cork,
and hagSard hair, gives him truly
awful aspect, remarked that the soil Of
the South was clotted with blood by ficnds
in human shape. (Sensaton in diplomatic
galcry) The metaphor might be mean.
ingless, but it struck him it was strong.
The fends were doubly protected by mid
night aud the mask In his OWE State
tho Ku-Klux ranged together with the
fierce whangdoodle. His own life had
been threatened. Faint applausc.) lie
had received an express package marked
in large letters, "D. H. The President
of the United States, an expert in express
packages, had told him this meant Dead
Head" Was this right? Hah Beliud
Gore was henceforth his little game. lie
would die in his seat. (Great cheering,
which made the remainder of the Sena
tors remarks inaudible.) ...r.
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Congress is trying to kill ont po'ignmy
in Utah. Better take hand at Wash
iogton City 6rst, if reports be true
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

The publ, debt on the 1st inst.
amounted to ,5S2,O4S,7sl. Some debt
that. .a ...
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

At the city election in Evansville, Ind,
Tusday, the Democrats elected sur.
peyor, collector, aud seven out of nine
councilmen, thus making Democratic
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Gov. Davis of Texas has issued proc
lamation calling the Legislature together
on the 2eth inst
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Over forty families weie massacred by
by the Comanchc Indians in Western
Texas recently.
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Texas hns been admitted to representa-
sisn in Congress on about the same terms
As Virginia was. It was done hastily, in
order to give halfway excuse for the
issuing Of the proclamation declaring the
Fifteenth amendment ratified. On the
31st ult., tho two Senators aud four men,
bers from that State were sworn in, one
Of the members being Democrat. Some
Of tho Radicals tried to keep him out, asd
growled like bears with sore heads be
cause they couldn't do 80. His seat is
"shaky." however, for the Radical who
Sun against him 10 going to contest the
seat. Democrats alt knoS What that
means
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Richmona, Va has two sets cf p. lice,
and two mayors. The city is reported
quict. .... ...ys ....
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

They won't let Revels lecture in tho
Academy Of Music at Philadelphia.
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Negroes arc being registered in Spring
field, Missouri, in order that the Radicals
may carry the city election. Two hun
dred and sixty were "done up" last
Thursday and Friday, Sable shadows
from the age Of sixteen and upward were
isgistered, and "all thatsort o thing, you
Know, you knowr
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

The question of tie Reconstruction
Of Tennessee has'sSt yet been settled.
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Gen. George II. Thomas died on the
2Sth ult., of apoplexy, at San Francisco
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Drake is terribly uffronted says the
New York World, that Georgia has not
a truly republican form of government,
and prescribes bayonets as means for
procuring the same. 1t smells to Heaven
that such rogucs as this should be in the
Senate. Put him in to day before the
lawful suffragans of Missouri, and where
would he be? Were he real Senator
his malgnity would be bad but sur
reptitious as he is, the very child Of dis.
franchisement, it is nauseous to hear him
Drake is understood pretty we'll abroad.
Nothing bat Radicalism could havs
thrown him to the surface-a negro
phobist, Know.No'hing, a Whig, a
Democrat, pro slavery, anti slavery, Sc
cession, and Radical in turn. Time has
revealed what plated cunning hid.-Dis
patch, .. .... ..
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

Memorials are being presented to Con
gross for the abolition Of the income tax
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

The Territory of New Mexico wants
10 become State. We cant see what
for
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

The Fcnians are talking about another
raid into the dominion of Canada.
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

They are registering negro voter. in
Maryland.
The Lincoln County herald., 1870-04-07

TAXING THE BoNDs.--Mr. Beck in
the House offerod a resolution favoring
tax at least Of ten pes cent on the in.
terest Of the United States bonds, and
while the negative votes were being
counted he raised the point Of order that
no member could vote on question in
which he was particularly interested.
On being questioned by the Speaker he
declined to say that he meant any partic.
ular member, and thus implicated indi.
rectly all the negative voters. u
The London Times on the proposed
reconsideration Of the decision Of the
Supreme Court in the matter of the con-
stitutionality Of the legal tenders, hopes
strongly that the views Of the chief JUS
tice will be sustaiBed. /" ,1A5.S !
A nephew Of tho great Chief Justice
Marshall, of Virginia, is said to be beg
ging in the streets of Macon, Georgia.