, 1870-11-06
ROME.
The Complaints Of the Pope.
Release of Political Prisoners-Rome
Under its New Government.
frRoN opR srEctAL coRREspoSDgsr.l

AAf1US beHQuncfu tu4 lQvAEtoH1 Nc Ebla1ea
to the Prices OF tho Church how he Is de-
p1ivcd Of that liberty necdful to him in czaer
to raiutain sule over the Church Of God, and
to protect its rights, aud he feels it his duty
10 protest, having the intention 10 appeal
also to The rrees, in order that tlns
psettnt protest may be made known
~ il tittinEto the whole Catholic world. lie
declares THAT lie Las been deprived Of that
free and supreme power which in virtue OF his
civil F1ineipality he possessed over the post,
aud TINT ho dAtes not truHt 10 Tho public se--
wee for the despatch of his letter.. As it il in
the bands OF the very government which llas
nau1ped the supreme power; therefore he is
deEnved OF tie proper channel through
which he ehould eend miseiveA relating
to such Affairs "a the VICAR of Jesua Christ
common fstber Of tue faithful, to whom ali his
children mutt have recourse from the very
ends Of tne earth. The state of things here
described derives confirmation from tLe
fact Of those WHO came out Of the
Vatican being subjected to search. besides.
the false and hereticsl doctrines which will be
taught In the University Of 1somo, and tho evil
intcntions Of those who will be chosen to
teach them. will cause to 1all into atate very
different from its ancient splaodor that illus
srious spot, sole refuge Of co many honest
and Christian parents, who sent their sons
thero for instruction, without danger that they
should be corrupted. Tho promise that tho
bt lied, the registers OF the parishes having
been seized by force, even those OF the civ:
and il is clear that il is with tho iuteutiau Of
making them serve in preparing lists for the
military conseription. and for other purposes
eseily guessed.
He goes on to describe tho impunity Of
out,agos and abuse proceeding from party
feeling, ard from delight in vengeance, aud
the IMMUNITY with nhi:h vile and unworthy
conlumely has been hsaped upon bis faithful
soldiers, highly deserving from religion End
eceety. Finally, he denouncen The orders
<nd decrees lately pqtlizhea regarding the
Aganat which tlipga the said rius * pro
testu with his supreme authority, and invites
his Cardinals to implore, With irmnees and
humility, the Divine Alnjebty, invoking tho
intercesaiou Of tho Immaculate Mother Of
God and the blessed Apostles St. Peter and St.
minds Of his enc niee, the usurpess.
Tie document has the da.e OF the 29th
September. Mentions tho fact that that day
is szcred to st. Michael the Archengel. The
Pope probably wrote this letter on the day
sacred to st. Michael, whose statue in bronze
pinnacle of Castle st. Angelo, in the hope that
AZ St. Michael defeated and drove out Of Para
dire thB robcl angels, who defiel God, he
might renew the IaaEnanimoaa feat and chase
from Houe the rebo&liona enemies Of God 8
Vicar on Earth. But it he can count upon no
may sleep III Rome. as the Italians sag, "be-
are Int small, and very little did the Gu,uta
NAsteze of the couu:7y until the acceptance Of
the plediseite, they should have at least laid
tue axo Mt tho roofs OF ali those Gothic iliu-
lions Of tho Church; they should on this
pushed reform 1rncl. further forward tlian 1t
has gone III the Kingdom OF Italy, 80 g. to
force the Satioukl Government either to deny
ttt ir Wcrk or to extsnd it to all 1taly. Thoy
tlGllA baSe Hade Plus X. clearly under.
R,r,d that he l,sd ne more powbr-x.,ica ho
o. the 30tl: OF September, Ee issnctl the FOL
loving order:
'tuardta ral...cn Il Unore.~ Frs, Battalion,
= i:a s;Sartn. e sn fhsus OF snpeftae 9n's1, u
at October. al On m .ureciselF, II The locale,
IT. tie fatlcar, III csytilan'a dtcss, TO serve Oh
u. Il Bringing With him ..ss parade untroru, In
roll trf rore'rd ~; Without swo11s 10 be left a'
", ratre il hereby g,vca ..a., II FINN tpst ,no
lives he sheuM not he able to Bppear punctnafy,
lie nust give Timely notice Of the same to the uu
;:e.sieel e1 vita The apposIte exe9s 1eeo. ~
One Of tho few important aeta Of tho &c Gnhinta III
WaA the appropriation to the Roman Com
1nupo Of the Institute OF San Nichclc-witL
alt itr foundations and dependencies, inc.nd-
ing tho schools and the work. .houBc, anaulline
all tho contracts Of perpetual lease, made at
she expense Of the Hospiss.
1t WIS formerly called The Cspizio Apostoli-
CO." II is Aencefotth to be called the @Os-
rlziu Conunale."
1t Was founded hy Sa1tus r, by
hull Of 1857, and augmented By bis
lapal euecesecIs- Il Is . magnificent edi-
icc. on the banks Of the Tber, covering near
y hslf mile. Here Plus X kept his mos.
the builaiDg destined Tor prisons is truly hor'
| nh1e. sAw coma out thenee,
! nearly lesl Of his suGezings. al.
\ ter three yeacs, Luigi Ccstcl'Azzo,
| wr;ler aud soldier. saw come ont thence.
after eighteen yesrs. Gniatppe Pstroni, ths
strength OF steel to his slender and fragile
| frame. Ha said to mo: !" chose TO hre, dHd
| I iittsl" Less Than teu words FROM this
phrase; Int to uudeIstaud them thoroughly
tic must remember that he who pronounced
them ard put them III practice was genslo'
.he gallc, ,s for life By priests, and bold in Gus
tC6y by priests, to whom the doors we're no
I oIsered. either At tie 1ftisth, anniversary O
tie ropo's ordination, nor At the OF aniug O
the Gcuu,enical Council, nor It The proclams
titn Of the dogma OF the infa1libility. Ant
petrcni never breathcl the open air, eTen il
son vapors Of : single room, wlici
,e=elta him FROM corridor Az
through an iron grating! Petroni entered III
prieou At 60 years Of age, in tho flower Of hi
am in ar1esrs, ha ssid to me-, for eiShtee
| years Of contemporary history. Never havih
left the Fap41 St-tca, ha know nothing OF raj
WAYS aud toteG1aphs. I never 70 completed
realized the idea Of y man 1isen u life iu
Lew century us when l s4w tho impressin
aud the znils sAy station. He had p1ese lutn
nc* sgs. petzonfis gentle, tranquil, se7eu
Iis voice is we.k. H. walks dsmly enough
tho street and mounting stsits,. but IN .
se.Edire lse bscomus httay, aud would fl
ucless Rome ono hold him. Iii, sou was
years old at tho time Of his arrest: hs raw b.
tiIuso in relating these particulars {wLlcu
! horc you Will not object TOY, because . lo1
| aud cstuf MAJ trtUod,, bdtna With nau!y U
t,ercc. overrowcrs NC, aud draHB from me
large tsilute Ct homsse. -.-
Day after to. o.Mnr1ow We shall have Lam!
MIRA ut Home-Iotd Litusonaut of tue htn
Tit Giau'a OF Goveznmeut will 10 trAr
! fu!meeia: 10 4 municipal G;unsa, TuiA will
: the first a:lt:-i-tfal &c. by which L1marmo
will iuarEutats his P1oconsolate: becsuss I
nur:cipal ,nartstracy should 10 elected by I
people and lot nominated be General.
Launn.Ensa will rroc1siua the " .S:atut
{ciyil cedc}. the lAws relating to the pres
: and tho institution Ct tho National Guard.
, He ia to have C<uusall0f OF Finance
= G:acomcl-, OF Instruction and Public Wol
q IN Misosehl, Of Justice III Bouaccs, and Of
n tcrnal Affairs ic Ger1a-
= nut. af.er all, tho Generals mission
p {ySh1f fff n $t,n ~ Id +11yNT
rictndi within t1c rouufcatc. And
ttetsus ticendi is
-Ike fanltd bird Of AMIR, :,
c Such bid there Is ali men 11ree-
Bit no man knows where it may be.f
IS In the meartimc the pnps receives
: iuE pune:ually bis SOL .ooo sc1di monthly,
10 government stquealrate III the paper
< Nlith be (tse ropc) i catisatused, and
journals whiel, spesl ox htm With diarsspo
.. and, yesterday. apaper, the Tempo, vas
10y Tps7 fe7kr EEL ss 70 e9ssnd
Ia inviolabi.ly Of Tins X even to the per
i. .epirin; to The tlsn;ty Ct becoming
ftieud.! another 7rocf ot eesat good
10 given to the rore Vas the decree by III
IL instituted tae frAt lay lyceun which
IA .xsI axis.ed II the Poa'i6sal provin'
..f touched, tho (" collesfo Romano" gisen to
IN Jetuits by Gregory KILL Til. would Ii
leen golden occasion to have turned
those gentlemen who have poisoned, fu1
uanS yesrs. the very springs Of tncntal
OF mozsl ,ife in this people, and to tarn
d- fnttherarce Of pablic education. IN srits
there amenities, the Pope, OF conrso, says
be all along tho ]iua: and this no, deduead
5@a1isbly from invasiah!o promises, WI! +
An the Itatian Government from grave and /
parable errors. What nore2 The ropa,
| sn1r al n-itAf n~AH tf,A mia INV, ~
General. whiskcd tho little 1ssaeIite
into tho Vatican, Id soon II his xelat
b. claimed lin. from the Orphan !AHs1u1n, !
.y.the = pad1i IomAschi, Where he Vas
ne tired and lald ptisouer.
We shall eca whether tbs Kings WI
1{arfsnsnf will bo shls To cef thia Ennnr