davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1870-01-31
pELINouENr AssEssYENr SALES.
Postponed Sale.
GOLD. Ann SILVER

Nancy GOLD AND SILVER
I'D Milling Company.-Location Of works,
LYON Connty. Slate OF Observation-Disclosures
are delInoucnt upon tho following described
Etock. on account Of assessment No. 81, levied
on tho seventh day Of December, 1860, the
several amounts set opposite tho names Of the
respective shareholders, as follows:
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1870-01-31
VEARsAWGE MINING CON-

u u NV.
n pany, Location Of Works, Kcarsar:e Dis
trict, lnyo County, California Notie IL
hereby given, that At a meeting OF inc
Boarl OF Trustees OF said Company, hcla
on the Twenty.ninth day Of December, 1863,
an assessment of Five Dollars per share was
levied upon the capital stock OF said Company,
payable Immediately, in United States gold
coin, to the Secretary. at thS Office OF Ihs Sonl-
many, Room No. %, lIayward's Building,
No. 40 California street, San Francisco. Any
stock upon which said asscssrnent shall remain
unpaid on MONDAY. TIE THitT1-FlRSr
DAY OF JANUARY. a. d. lS,o, shall
lie deemed delinquent, and will be duly
advertised for sale ~ puhlic auction: and unless
payment shall be made before, viii be sold on
SATURDAY, tho 10Th day OF February, A.; d.
1870 10 nav the delinquent assessment, together
with costs OF advertising and expenses OF sale.
By order OF the Board OF Trustees.
JOS l.. KING, Secretary.
OAlcc-Room No. u Hayward's Building; NO.
aiY California street, san Francisco, Califor-
mia. de3l-td
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1870-01-31
COLD HILL TUNNELING

yT Gold and Silver Mining Company, County
OF Storey, State OF Nevada. Notice 10 hereby
given. that vt u meeting OF the Board OF Trus:
tees OF said Company, held on the 18th day OF
Dcc,nber lSiD. an assessment (So ~ OF one
aud a half dollars per share was levied upon the
capital stock of said Company, payable imme'
diately in United States gold coin, to the Secre-
Iary. Il. wcSener,. III California street, san
said assessment shall rcnain unpaid on the
NINETEENTH DAY OF JANUARY, lS,O,
shall be deemed delinquent and will he duly
advertised FOR sale NJ public auction, and unless
payment shall be made before. viii be sold on
SATURDAY, the 5th day OF February, 1870, TO
pay the delinquent assessment, together win
costs OF advertising and expenses OF sale. BY
orl.r OF the Board OF Trustees.
X. WEGENER, Secretary.
cisco Cal dea0-lm
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1870-01-31
Corporation Notice.

TN ACCORDANCE WITH THE ACT IN
l cooperating the Town OF Gold I'LL. Storey
County. State Of Nevada, I hereby submit for
publication the Reports OF the Clerk and Treas
urcr for the Quarter ending December 81, lsG9.
rT-r- 81. W. y. c. GIBSON,
D.. President OF the Board Of Trustees.
Gold Hill, January &c, 1870.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1870-01-31
TryITEO STATES MINING

T1NITED a MINHNN
u Company. Virginia District, Nevada No
ticc l. hereby given, that at u meeting OF thc
board Of Trustees OF said Company, held on the
nth day OF December, 1863, an assessment OF
Firy Cent. per sharc was levied upon the cap
ital stock OF said Company, payable imnedi-
ate,y In United States gold and silver coin, to
the Secretary. Any stock upon which said a,-
scSSmcnt shall remain unpaid on the ElF-
TENTH DAY OF JANUARY, 1870, shall be
dccncd delinquent, and will bs duly advertised
for Sals a: public auction, and unless payment
shall be made before, will be sold on Monday,
the 3ist day OF January, 1870, to pay the delin'
tisin. and expenses OF sale. By order Of the
Board OF Trustees.
J.. NJ. BURLINGTON. Secretary.
Oaicc-So. 81 New Merchants Exchange. san
Francisco. Cal, del@-lm
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1870-01-31
DELINQUENT ASSESSMENT SALES.

YELLOW JACKET GOLD AND
Silver Mining Company.-Location Of
Works, Gold Hill, Storey County, Nevada
Notice.-There IL delinquent upon the following
described stock, on account OF assessment CNo.
Der, A. D. 1859, the several amounts set opposite
the names Of the respective shareholders. as
fOllONya D
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1870-01-31
DELINQUENT ASSESSMENT SALES.
Dancy saIe-Continued.

And In accordance with law, and an order Of
the Board Of Trustees, made on the 18th day Of
December, 1869, 70 many shares Of each parcel Of
raid stock as may be necessary, will be sold
ut public auction, at the ralesroom Of Maurice
Dore g. Co., No. S21 Montgomery street. San
Francisco, California, on WEDNESDAY. the
9th day OF January, 1870, at the hour OF / o'clock
y. n. Of said day, to pay said delinquent assess.
ment thereon, together with costs OF advertising
and expenses Of sale.
A. NOEL, Secretary.
0llcc-Room No. 10, Hayward's Building, No.
AT California street, San Francisco, Cal.
The above sole IL postponed until MONDAY,
the 7th day Of February, 1870. ut the samc hour
and place. BY order OF the Board Of Trustees.
A. NOEL, Secretary.
January 2Gth, 1870. ja2Std
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1870-01-31
VIC KS
FLORAL GUIDE FOR 1870.

THE FIRST EDITION OF ONE HUNDRED
i and Twenty Thousand Copies Of Flck's
Illustrated Catalogue OF Seeds and Floral Guide,
Ia published and ready 70 send ont. It II cl.
egnntly printed on fine tinted paper, with about
200 wood EngravinCs Of Flowers and Vegeta-
bles, and n beautifully Colorcd Plate, consisting
Of seven varieties Of Phlox Drummondii, max.
ing q fine ..La-
BOUQUET OF PnLOXEs.
II IL the most beautiful, as we'll rs the most
instructive Floral Guide published, giving plain
and thorough directions for the
Culture Of Flowers md Vegetables.
Tho Floral Guide IL published for the benefit
Of my customers. 10 whom 1t Is rent free with
out application, but will be forwarded to all who
apply by mail. for TEN CENTS, which Is not half
the cost. Address JAMES WICK,
del5-tf Rochester, New York.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1870-01-31
n0ln HILL TUNNRLING COLL

" and Silver Mining Company.-Location of
Works County OF Storey, State OF Nevada.
Notlcp--Thorc are delinquent upon the follow
ing described stock, on account Of Assessment
No. IL. levied on tho 18th day Of December,
1860, the several amounts yet opposite the names
Of the respective shareholders, as follows:
Names. No. Cert. No. Shs. Amt.
Harbe Alphonsc. ..........fS. ...S.....$ $50 90
Motz ii .252. :. 30. .....T5 %
Vivicr j .23S 30. .....15 no
And In accordance with law, and an order OF
tho Board OF Trustees made on the 18th day OF
December, 1869, 10 many shares OF each parcel OF
said stock ~ may be necessary will BIO sold at
public auction ut tho Office Of Maurice DorO &
Co., No. 3sT Montgomery street, San Francisco,
CAL. on SATURDAY. tho 9Th day Of February,
1870, at tho hour OF ~ O'Clock, N. Of said day,
to pay said delinquent assessment thereon, to-
gcther with costs OF advertising md expenses
OF salc. K. WEGESER, Secretary.
0aice-il4 California street, San Francisco,
California. ja2i.td
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1870-01-31

Treasurer Of the Town OF Gold Hill.
CLERKS REPORT
: or thc Quarter ending December
81, 1850.
To amount ordered paid from Contin-
gent Fund. .Si,65I iG
To redemption Of Bonds No. A, 81, 80. 5,OS3 10
Total. $J,IlO Oh
BONDS Issued.
Dec. 10, 1869. Bond No. 6l-To Matilda
Lynch-ior one year, at ~ per cent $1,000 90
". lIT, D0ANE, Clerk.
Gold Hill. January e6th, 1sIU. ja2G.tf
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1870-01-31

To the Honorable Board Of Trustees Of tie
Toten Of Gold HR:
G~EYTLExEN:-I herewith submit my Quar-
terly Report "a Treasurer Of the Town OF Gold
I'LL for the Quarter ending December 81, 1868.
QUARTERLY REPORT
or the Treasurer Of the Town Of
Gold Hill, for Tho Quarter ending
December 81, 1869.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1870-01-31

TVDE METAL OF SUPERIOR QUAIL.
IlII WII ~ lily for sale in quantities
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1870-01-31

BonynSo s Hawxhurst, Trus- uo
tees law
BonynSe y Hawxhurst, Trus- a,
lees
Bonynse s Hawxhurst, Trus- =.
tccs.
0U seea. ..".......4sis.....S ......sS
Bonynge & Hawxhurt, Trus- =,
tees.
Bonynge & Hawxhunt, Trus-
tees. ...42l5.. ...5......2
Bonynse i HaMxhurst, Trus- .
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

SUDDEN DEATH.-We learn from Mr.. John
Early the sad news of the sudden death, a,
Winnemuoca, Of Eugene Howard, who was
formerly Superintendent Of Hill Beachy's stage
line. For some time past Mr.. Howard had
been suffering from neuralgia, and was accu.-
toned to the use Of chloroform rs remedy.
1t appears that while returning from San Fran.
cisco, being afflicted with his old malady. he
inadvertently took an overdose, which resulted
fatally. Eugene Howard was man well and
fa,yorably known throughout this whole upper
country. few men having more friends than he
bad, and the sad news Of bis untimely death
will be received with sorrow by all who knew
him. 20
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

NoTrcE To FARMERS AND OrHERs.-A few
days since, we received for publication mo.
tice TO Agriculturists. Horticulturists and Flo.
riculturists." issued by Mr.. j. H. whitson,
President Of the Idaho Territorial Agricultural
Society. We would avise all who are engaged
in such pursuits, or who possess any statistical
information upon the different subjects alluded
to in the communication, to forward the same
Mt the earliest opportunity to Mr.. whi.son ut
Boise City. An exhibit Of the prosperous con.
dition of such branches of industry By the
publication, either 10 the papers or 10 pamphle.
form, Of the returns and statistics solicited by
Mr.. Whitson, may have tendency to attract
the attention Of many who are looking for new
homes, and may eventually result in settling
up our fertile valleys which are yet but sparse.
ly populated.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08
Notice 10 Agrieulturists,H ortieu,,,,.
Fiorieulturists. and all othrr. nm
this may concern. WA

IN the absence Of the active operations q, ,r,.
Territorial Agricultural Society. as prenSsrt -
society, make this suggestion and rscuest. lSr1
NOSE 70 whom 'his is addressed as above vii va
10 me their location. the number Of Acres tbsi.
IN cultivation, the number Of acres q e.b fnis
gram. and vegetables. The number Of basbes =
kind Of gram raised. the number Of pounds q "a
tables. the number aud quality Of neluns fhe r1.
and number of varieties q flowers IN culnuD-
tic number o! fruit trees and vines Sc, ont tb.roe
Der Of the same bearing. and the amount ssl caEr
al trait raised this season. the number d ON
MIXED and the number Of pounds q butte nj
cheese made. the number OF calves dOpN. d
season. aud such other statistical into.maaa1 HH
be O; Interest. not ouly 10 cur own coanraiy. d
TO those Of other Territories and tie S.s;z Ehg n
wish TO change their residence and nake ihas
among us. The reports so sent In vii b. rYgt
arranged and published in the papers
Territorial papers. to whom this notice snC 81
will please copy. J. 4 EElISG
Presideli I. As
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

TROUBLE ~ SALT LAKg-1he four princi.
pal parties who were engaged 10 destroying
Engelbrechts property. in Salt Lake City.
were arrested, taken before one of the United
States District Judges. and held to bail, each
in the sum Of ten thousand dollars. and TWEEN.
ty of their assistants were put under bonds Of
two thousand each, to answer at the next term
Of court. There 10 considerable excitement in
the city. and the United States Marshal has
sworn 10 one hundred special deputies.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

MURDER II PgisoS.-Capiain Willard
Warden. Of the Connecticut State Prison, was
recently murdered by one of the conyici..
named Wilson. The convict was condard in
his cell, and 1t appears tina. he had in some
way secreted a shocmaker's knifc. which h.
attached to the end Of his walking cane. lie
sent for Willard. stating that be desired 10 sec
him about something. and when he came. and
was standing in front Of the cell door. Wilson
punched his stick through between the bars Of
the door. and stabbed Wilson In the abdomen.
Inaicting a wound Of which he died in the
course Of few hours.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

Guiding the famous Tubingen !
engagement took place tb;s battery, /
miles from the Belgian from morning aIa 81
command of Frossard ana ,dIo.n1ler, bstss
Won Weld, which It is hail. Tue prussia"ss
Will involve, d;.oI,t both armies IN deere a:rs
says that McMahon has ba... GATED niJsis
Paris. e' ana 10 retrs..i @s
:, SEDAN. Sept. 3.-To oues, s
acM ION is wounded, Hs a !. Angusta. 4.
army to Gen. Wimpouer ~ ~ sarrende,.S
rendered himself TO ma =. = Inc Enpe,%
mand. He left everyth;as :, !. DC had h. S
; r.r,s shall appoint bis rr, ias
Immediately. rendezvous d nv ~
New YORK, Sept. 81. WIIlIS
York Telegraph confirm. =. special to tass
telegram Of King William - T. p,alport q
Prussia. Twenty thousand D. D. Iae Qusn
thousand French soldiers nressaus ads
wounded. Were lima
Crpt. 3.-The o..
ment received this morning t ~ sste Dept
gram from Minister Motley ,De 40 following Il
September Sd: The Emn.,',. ua Y L9da
rendered yesterday at sedan '' aapdeu b.
Prussia. The whole French s - lAe EqdI
are prisoners of war. arnya Si'
Signed
The following was received ! MCnar
Sep. 3, Il:l5 p. NJ: The Fma. uaIed Laln
hons army have surrendrrsdP . :. and Aah
King of Prussia. The Elnoe,aa.s,. sedaaha
10 be appointed by the King AZ, lssdnei
view with him. The capitnlstiioaa ' ,sa ialna.
ed with Gen. Wimpterr, instead I y y s'9tut
who was wounded. VI AeNabs
Signed
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08
MONTANA IrEas-The following items are

| MONTANA IrEMs-The following items ar,
taken irom late Montana papers:
| A miner named Jack Wilson has made an
other rich discovery of gulch and bar digging.
ut Willow Greek. about two aud bali mile,
from Pixies Peak, which be- has called Willow
Gulch and Warren's BAR The ground il from
three Ia fourteen Zee, deep and prospects from
three TO twenty cents TO the pan In coarse gold
ct fine quality The whole ground has been
taken up.
Large furnaces have been erected nj Phil
lIpsburg Ia snelt Flint creek ores. which have
been fully tested aud are found t, be- i,n,ncnscl,
rich. Wash Staplcton. pioneer of Montana.
10 Superintendent OF the works
The Northwest and Independent, both pub.
lished nj Deer Lodge City, have each started
the publication Of daiIies
Chinese are buying claims Mt Cedar creek.
A man named James Kelly was shut and in
stantly killed 10 hnrdy house in Louisville. in
the Cedar Creek mines. about ten day ago. By
man named Philip de- Rouche
An expedition of niue persons left Helena,
August 18th, Tor the Yellowstone. A military
escort accompanied them frum Bozeman CITY.
gold nugget taken from Sunrise Gulch. as.
sayed ut Helena. proved 10 be- ggI fine.
sp"HsAiprs triUg
acres, will be surveyed this season in Montana
Victor, the Flathead lndias chief. Ia dead.
:, Five hundred Cinnamon are in the Silver
Bow country.
Judge VIM. y. Napt"n. ex Chief Justice of
Missouri. and one Of the leading members of
The bar 10 that State, Is on visit to Montana.
lie will visit Idaho, Oregon and California. be.
ing on tour for the benefit cf his health
few claims In Lincoln Guleh are yielding
Immensely rich returns.
A crop of Norway oats, yielding 100 bushels
. the acre, has been produced In the Bitter
Root Valley.
A new paper will shortly make its appear.
lnce 10 Missoula county, TO be published BY
Joseph Magec.
An old canoe, having attached 10 it sawed
'oards containing wrought nails was recently
near the mouth Of Jefferson river.
The Lewis and Clark expedition campea sew.
raj weeks at that place in 1s05, and this en-.
oe 10 believed to have belonged to them.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08
Nmrv
COLORADO SILVER Mxpo

COLORADO SILVER MINEs.-c,s,,
mrnt exists in Colorado Terr;to.. ''at
covery OF very rich silver mine, i. q. =, ~
land district, eighteen miles nOrtbr,,, :.
trai City. and about forty miles fro~ ~ y Va
About eighty Lodges have been stras s.' a p'h'r
Ices varying from two to Eve feet ! .At t CO.
About i've thousand men are on tbe sr"a. IN Y
buildings are rapidly going up. T.S ' !, y
Iievrd {" be- the richest silver mia. a's
covered on the continent. ''aa
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

DEMOCRATIC CoNvgSTIoS.-The Flko Co
Democratic Convention met August 31st. and
ii. c. Street, Of the Independent, was elected
Chairman. Fitch. the present incumbent. was
re-nominated for Sheriff on the frat ballot. II
being the first Convention in the State this year
prior to the campaign, great deal of import.
ance will attach to its action upon the adoption
Of o platform.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

Court IN ALTURAs--The District Court
meets ut Rocky Bar, in Alturas county, next
Monday, Sept. 18th, and Judge Whitson, in
company with Maj. Foote, District Attorney,
and Col. s. A. Merritt, viii leave for that place
on tomorrow, OF next day, where they win Or.
rive on Sunday, II they arc not "gobblsd up
on tho trail.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

A CoRREcTroS.-In our last issue we stated
that the Mercantile Library Gift Concert 10
San Francisco was postponed for thirty days.
Since that time we learn from our California
exchanges that the drawing will not take place
until October 3lst, at which time il will posi-.
lively come of, and oil tickets not sold by that
time will be cancelled. az sufficient number
have been cold to render the project success.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08
IDAHO CITY, 1. II.
THURSDAY. SEPTEMBER 8, 1870.

RELEAsEpEJudgs Pearson Of North Caro-
lima has discharged all the prisoners taken By
the Infamous Kirk and his subordinate Bergen
with the exception of Eve, against whom Kira
has filed an affidavit stating that he believed
they were guilty Of murder. Three of the
prisoners made affidayits, which were sworn t.
before the Clerk of the United States District
Court, describing the cruelties and tortures
practiced by Bergen, Kinks Lieutenant Colo
mel, towards the prisoners, which equals the
horrors of the Spanish Inquistion. Pistols
were held to their heads and many were hung
up by their necks, repeatedly. in order to ex.
tort confessions from them of crimes which
they had never committed, or of belonging To
the Ku Klux. These outrages were committed
by the "loyal" militia, backed up in their
deeds by Holden, the Governor OF the State,
and BY President Grant, who stated chat il any
opposition was made to Holden and his mur.
dering troops. he Grant would send an army
into North Carolina and derastate the State.
Mr.. Grant appears to entertain the idea that
he has the right to send troops into any State
to enforce what he conceives TO be the law,
without awaiting the action of the civil author
tiles of the State. He recently announced his
intention to use the bayonet on the people of
Iowa il they did not comply with recent de-
cision of the Courts in that State sustaining an
assessment for q heavy railroad bond tax upon
them. Such threats have been seriously com.
mented on by the press throughout the country.
and his course in the North Carolina affair has
been condemned by nearly every respectable
journal The political necessities of the Rad
ical party are To Grant sufficient indacement
TO commit any outrage whatever upon the
people. and to him sufficient justification ior
any violation of the Constitution or Of the
rights of States He will find. ere long. that
the day of military rule is past and tina, the
people will no longer tamely submit to such
Infamous outrages rs were praciIccd by his
irresponsible military cut-throats upon the
people of North Carolina. The carpet-bag /
bunmers and Southern renegades in that State
the people TO point little beyond
endurance. Every dog has his day" aud
they have had theirs The honest aud respect
able people have once more takrn charge of
affairs in North Carolina. aud Radicallsm in
that State is thing oil the past. The passions
and prejudices engeudered by the war, which
have since been 30 assiduously nurtured and
by the Radicals, and which heretofore
aided them so materially in maintaining power
and place. will avail them no longer. 4 real
zing sense of the dangers which encompass
them seems to have aroused the people from
their lethargy throughout the whole country.
aud despite the frantic efforts of the Radicals
and the desperate means re.orted to by them
% retain official position. the people. since
Grants inauguration. have uniformly. at State
elections, returned verdicts against the Ad- ,
ana the Radical party.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

BOND FILED The Alaska C,pn,,..
Company, who were awarded II. p.
contract by the Gorernment, haze sl.1, -.
for SotO.0OU Tor the faithful Derrrm,,. y J
their agreement.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

WYoMfSG.-The Democracy of Wyoming
have nominated John Wanless ne q candidate
for Delegate to Congress, to succeed the pres.
ent incumbent, Mr.. Nuekolls.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

PRoMoTED.-vice Admiral Porter has re.
ceived bis commission as Admiral Of the u. g.
Navy, the highest position In that branch Of the
service.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

RoBBED.-The Methodist Book Concern In
New York City was recently robbed by bur-
CLARA who opened the safe and carried away
bonds and silverware valued at about 500 900.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

CENsus.-The census of Georgetown, d. c.,
showed population Of il 1856; IN increase of
over 1900 since 1860.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

RfoHT.-The Governor Of Texas vetoes al
bills granting aid 10 railroads.
The Idaho world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1864-1918, 1870-09-08

ESouGH.-0ut Of forty-five state officers In
Arkansas, shirty-six are carpetbaggers.
, 1870-09-13

IRON AMI 81 EEL-ThcFe IVES about the usual
tnurirT for non II d steel, and quotations were