davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1870-06-08
NTICOL DAVIDSON,
IN 6s6 BROADWAY. near Great Jones street,
Successors TO Z. Y. Haughwout h Co.

FURNISH CITY AND COUNTRY RESIDENCES WITH
CHINA, nE nEARTHENMWARE, VA GLASSWARE, &, 1sSs GHANpE
and CUTLERY, of q RELIABLE QUALITY at the Low.
EST POSSIBLE PRICES
The New York herald., 1870-06-08

NOW is YOUR TIME TO BUY FIRST CLASS TABLES,
IN at W. H. GRIFFITS Factory ~ Vesey street. Be not
humbugged the cushions and other socaed patent
trash, Orders by mail attended TO.
The New York herald., 1870-06-08

Marshal Sharpe has sent out his commissions to
the Assistant Marshas appointed to take the census
IN the districts in the Southern District OF New York
outside the city OF New York.
The New York herald., 1870-06-08

Shipowners on the line Of the East river, In the
vicinity OF piers No. A to No. 81 complain greatly
Just now Of the depredations Of dock thieves. Can
the police help the shp0wnersf
The New York herald., 1870-06-08
MIsCELLANEous.
THE GREAT MUSICAL JUBILEE I;ll FESTIVAL

THE GREAT MUSICAL JUBILEE FEsTIvALs
.aS Sss;
os2sB s2sBAH zESs!E .gss gsSds1as:ssu Il a:s
ynsrp sS5SsSS III g{
SRAND ARIA AND CHoRALE
MADAME PAREPA-RosA,
5sJ1s r. asS%4 es4sR
rEE Jsd2s EsF sas zsS Il: SszsB
GRAND 14sE sSsssD
FIVE HGNpsEb tsfsE SxSbp AID SfSTY yfhT1os
LET THE ssfazR AsA afsH:. oes.'e HANDEL
MADAME PAREPA.RosA
GRAND ss si$ssS ssssss ssss i.
THE Az sfsSsHSS isl i; SSsss
MADAME PAREPARosA.
THE ENTIRE caosAT apssb sSSeETssEs sS1Es cHoIRs and
THE GREAT oRoHEsTs2, HsASA ohohOs'
A' Tas , SHSH $Ss oShEs ShEsts1S sGS ARTILLERY
CONDUCTORS.
CARL BERGMAN, CARL ZERRAHN,
MAX MARETZEK, CARL ROSA
Dr. JAMES PECH, and
r. 3. GILMORE.
The above programme, selected as the inaugural pro
Organization the Great Orchestra-wh ntng Patr
otto Finale.
TUESDAY AFTERNOON, JUNE IL.
GRAND OPERATIC, CHORAL AND
ORCHESTRAL PROGRAMME
PART FIRST.
SELECTIONS FROM THE
SECOND NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS..
THE GRAND CENTENNIAL FESTIVAL ORCHESTRA
THANKS BE TO GOD" (MENDELSSOHNL
BY THE GRAND CHORAL SOCIETIES.
THE GRAND ORCHESTRA AND COLISEUM ORGAN.
The New York herald., 1870-06-08

There was rumor in the city yesterday, which
could not be traced, that the steamer Dacia, belong
lng TO the Central American Telegraph Corps, had
recently been lost near Bermuda.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22

but for all important ends Of
national power that gold is drosss
1t buys nothing Of that which
makes nations great and keeps
them so. 1t has little power to-
fell forests, to drain, swamps, to
bridge streams, fill school houses
and change villages into cities
The fundamental mischief in that
sunny, and for the most part fertile
land, is not the negro, nor the
Bureau, nor the bayonet, nor the
army worm; but political econo-
my false in its first principles and
ruinous in its working. The
South spends so much on factors
and shipping merchants ;she keeps
on the road such long trains Of
wagons she supports such an
army of steamboat hands and sail,
ors and clerks and brokers and in
surance agents-in short, she pays
so large q share of what she earns
in order to get q chance to buy
what she wants, that she must
continueto live in log cabins and
ride in bridle-paths: What She
most needs is a statesman, far-see-
ing and sagacious, as able'as Calhoun
was, to mark out the path Of na~
tional greatness and draw her feet
into it.-Nen York Tribune.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22
WEDNESDAY MORNING, JUNE 22, 1870.
23 Of article 4th of the constitu-

% of article 4th Of the constitu-
ton. the Governor is hereby au-
thorized, empowered and required
to appoint a suitable number of
fit and discreet persons in each
county to act as Magistrates of
such county"
Here, then, we have officers un-
known to the constitution, not
elected by the people, without a
fixed term Of Office, appointed and
removed at the will of the EXecu-
tive, administering that jurisdic-
ton conferred by the constitution
upon Justices of the Peace. who
are elected by the people, and
have q fixed term Of Office inde-
pendent Of the Executive.
Is it constitutional for the Leg
isIature to make this substitution?
Can that body so change the Or
ganic law of the land? In my
opinion they cannot, ana the act
by which the attempt has been
made is in plain violation of the
constitution.
It follows that the Magistrate
had no Jurisdiction in this case,
and the Sheriff and officers acting
under or by virtue of his author
ity are hereby restrained from
carrying the said judgment into
execution.
(Signed) JOHN 7. GREEN.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22

to keep from being swept forward.
I first examined the side Of the
ship; she was cut from the mizzen
rigging Cat an angle of about forty
degrees) across the whole stern Of
the ship, her timbers, far below
the water-line, being crushed and
broken, the captains cabin cut in
two, the wheel and stearing gear
all carried away, and, in fact, the
whole side and end Of the ship
stove in and cut away. The ship
is heading southwest, and sits up
right on the bottom, and is max
ing sand slowly. l laid down on
the deck and peercd over she bro
ken end into the cabin, but did
not dare trust my airline in. con-
tact with the Jagged timbers. The
guns and armament, except one,
are all in place aft ; but I did not
60 forward, as [ was afraid of en-
tanglement in the rigging" Turn
ing to Crowninshield, he said:
"Your evidence, which I read, de-
scribed almost exactly the injury,
except that she was cut deeper
than you could have known"
Lougee expressed the belief that
it will be impracticable to raise
the ship, but that the splendid
battery, personal effects, &C., can
be saved if the government sees
proper.
By this survey the testimony
Of the living is verified, and the
memory Of the dead without a
stain, for the position Of the ship
as found, and the positions of both
the Oneida and Bombay, as testi-
fed to by the navigation officers,
show that it was impossible for
the captain Of the Bombay to have
ever seen the red light Of the
Oneida, and that the order Of
sport your bclm," by Captain
Eyre, was wrong, and the "star-
board, hard a-starboard" Of Mas
ter Yates was right.-Correspon-
dence Sacramento Bee.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22
Scrimgeour, of Glasgow, received

Scrimgeour, of Glasgow, received
by mail.
AS it intimates a desire of par
ties in Scotland to enalgrate to and
find homes in this State, appropri-
ately, it appears to me, q reply is
for the action of your committee.
Such communications emincntly
interest and deserve the due con-
sideration of our people throughout
the State; and | deem it proper
to bring the subject publicly to
their notice, and solicit the press
to publish the letter, and at the
same time to solicit from the
County Agricultural and lmmi-
grant Associations the necessary
answers about lands for sale. loca-
ton, price, &C., for information Of
your important Committee.
I also enclose somo hints regard
ing the reception and disposition
Of immigrants, which I found in a
Northern paper; they may prove
useful to the Immigrant Commit
tee when the work is fully COM
menced, as I do fat:cr myself we
can turn some portion of the tide
Of immigrants, ere long, this way.
With the aid of the proposed
line of steamships to Charleston,
all difficulty would be obviatcd.
Yours very truly,
W. NJ. LAWToN.
[Charleston Ncacs.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22
immigration and Direct
Trade.

As an evidence Of awakening
interest in the direction Of whitc
immigration to this State, VIC print
the following letter recently re-
cei7ed by William NJ. Lawton,
Esq, Of this city:
No. 194 DUKE STREET,
GLASGOW, 24TH May, 1870.
To the Hon. Secretary Of the Inanel-
grafton Committee, Charleston, s..
c., United States:
SRI see by the "Anglo-Ameri-
can Times" that you are arranging
to mako offers Of land at cheap
rates to emigrants. Please fur
nish me with full particulars and
maps of the lands you have for
sale. We want good tillage and
pasture lands at a cheap price in
healthy districts.
Yours truly,
(Sisned) CHARLES ScRIMGEoUR.
Upon his return to Charleston
Mr.. Lawton addressed the follow
ing letter to the chairman of the
State Committee on immigration
CHARLESTON, June 10, 1870.
To Colonel William L. Trenholm,
Chairman Of the Committee on
Immigration, appointed under a
resolution adopted BY the late Ag-
r5cuIturaz and Immigration Con-
uention Of South CoroIlna
DEAR SIR-On my return to the
city yesterday, after a short alb
sence in the country, | found the
enclosed letter from Mr.. Charles
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22

made by his Honor Judge Green:
THE STATE Ex REL. HUDSON VS..
r-r,<>..LD1nI1N-- --.-
. An application for prohibition
was made in the case to restrain
the Sheriff from executing judg-
mcnt rendered against the relator
for the sum Of eighty-thiee dol
lars.
The application was based up
on the ground that the act Of AS
scmbly authorizing the appoint
ment Of magistrates with jurisdic-
ton, such as is given by that act,
is in violation OF the constitution
Of this State. 1t was conteuded
at the argument that the act re-
ferred to was violative of divers
provisions of the constitution !; but
from the views which l have ta-
ken, it will only be necessary to
advert to a single one.
The first section Of article 4th
provides; "The judicial power Of
this State shall be vested in a Su-
prone Court; in two Circuit
Courts, to-wit: a Court Of Com
mon Pleas having civil jurisdiction
and a Court Of General Sessions
with criminal Jurisdiction only ; in
Probate Courts and in Justices of
the Peace. The General Assem-
bly, may also establish such NUM-
clpal and other inferior courts as
may be deemed necessary" The
twenty-frst section Of the same
article declares that "a competent
number Of Justices Of the Peace
shall be chosen in each county, by
the qualified electors thereof, in
such manner as the General AS
sembly may direct. They shall
hold their Offices for a term Of
two years, and until their success
sors are elected and qualified
They shall reside" &C., "and be
commissioned by the Governor"
The twcnty.second section Of
article 4th defines the jurisdiction
of Justices: "Justiccs Of the Peace,
individually, or two or more of
them, jointly, as the General As,
sembly may direct, have original
jurisdiction in cases Of bastardy,
and in all matters Of contract and
actions for the recovery Of fines
and forfeitures where the amount
claimed does not exceed one hum
dred dollars, and such jurisdiction
as may be provided by law in ac-
tions er delicto where the damages
claimed do not exceed one hun
drcd dollars, and prosecutions for
assault" and so forth.
Thus, by the constitution, the
jurisdiction of Justices Of the
Peace is defined, the source from
whence they shall receive their
power is pointed out, and the ten
urc Of their Office is declared.
five recur to the legislative
act in question, it will be found
that the jurisdiction conferred up
on the Magistrates is precisely
that given BY the constitution to
Justices of the peace, except the
amount named in the act is s99
instead of 500, and that the court
established by that act is a substi-
tute for that provided by the con-
stitution. The first section of the
act expressly declares. that auutil
the organization of the courts con-
templated by sections 21, 22 and
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22

CoSGAREE RlFLEs.-kt a meet
ing of this company last evening
the following gentlemen were.
elected officers: 5. Jeyner, Cap
tain; ". L. Gary, First Lienten-
ant; Warren Feagfe, Second Lieu
tenant; P: 81. Joyner, Breves
Second Lieutenant Z. IL. Casson,
Secretary and Treasurer. Tbs
list for membership is still open
LCozur5aa Guardiaa.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22

NORTH CAROLINA MILITIA TO Ge
INTO ACTIVE SERvIcE.-Gov. Hot
den has issued orders to the di4e-'
rent Military Divisions OF the State
for the formation Of a regiment
Of State troops for active service,
to be made up Of white volunteers
if they can be obtained ; # rot,
negroes will be enlisted. he also
orders the immediate eHroHment.
of the militia, with instruction to-
set apart Especial a number Of noun
ted men in each regiment, to be-
used as o reserve.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22
A Florida editor commences

4 Florida editor commences a
leader thus: "Ifthe distinguished
French doctor who invented the
pill that will cure lying would es-
tablish an agency in this country
or send a few gross to some apothe-
cary, we would, as poor as we are,
invest a little in the doctors med
icine.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22
A Peep into the Future.
THE PNEUMATIC TUBE OVER FOUR
HUNDRED MILES LONG-SENEN-
TEEN SECONDS FROM LONDON TO
GLASGOW.

The following extract from q
private letter describes the opera
tion Of y pneumatic tube between
Glasgow and London. Probably
few Of our readers are aware of
the existence of the process by
which messages and packages are
almost instantaneously transmit
ted between these two cities.
had occasion to send a tele-
gram TO London the other day,
and in few minutes received a
reply which led me to suppose
that a serious error had been COM
mittcd by my agents, involving
many thousand pounds. l imme-
diatcIy went to the telegraph Of:
fee and asked to see my message.
The clerk said. eve can't show
it to you, as we have sent it to
London. "But," I replied, "you
must have my originalpape here !;
I wish to see that" He again
said, "No, we have not got it; it
is in the post-ofice at London. !"
What do you mean ?'' l asked.
"Pray, let me sec the paper l left
here an hour ago" "Well," said
he, "Ifyou must see it, we will
get it back in a few minutes, but
it is now in London. lie rang q
bell, and in five minutes or so pro.
duced my message, rolled up in
pastcboard.
1t seems that for some months
there has existed a pneumatic tel
cgraph betwixt Glasgow and Lon
don and betwixt London and The
other principal cities Of the king
dom, which consists Of an iron
tube, into which the messages are
thrown and sent to their destipa-
ton. I inquired if I might see a
message sent. sob, yes; come
round here" He slipped num-
Der Of messages into tho paste
board scroll, popped it into the
tube, and made a signal. I put
my ear to tho tube and heard a
slight rumbling noise for seven
teen seconds. when y bell rang be-
side me, Indicating that the scroll
had arrived at the general post
office. four hundred miles off! It
almost took my breath away to
think Of it. If I could only 60 to
Boston with the same relative
speed, you might count on my
passing an evening every week
at No. 124 Beacon street, and re-
turning home to sleep. Who
knows but we may be conveyed
in this marvellous manner before
many years.
Perhaps you arc aware that
there has been a large lube be-
tween the General Post-oftice in
London and the station in Eus-
tace square in operation for a
number Of years. The mail bags
for the north are all sent by this
conveyance, so that the postofice
receives letters up to q few min
utes before the train leaves, three
miles off. The transit takes less
than two seconds Surely this is
an age Of wonders.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22
To the officers Of the Bible
Societies and Others Coop
Grating with the: Americans
Bible Society in South Caro-
lima. . - - =. =.

Dear Brethren:-Permit na to-
direct your attention to the follow
ing important Instructions from
the Secretaries of the Americans
Bible Society, Bible House, Astor
Place. New York city:
"The Committee on Distribu.-
ton have instructed US to stater
that herafter they will expect alR
applications for grants OF books by
anxiliaries, and SO far, as practi-s
cable all others, to receive the
endorsement Of the Agent from ,ohoss'
State the requests aremade, together
with full information Of the facts
which enforce each case They
are especially desirous to- know
the extent of destitution, the. ef-
forts made by applicants to help
themselves, or to pay in part for:
books received from our Dcposi--
tory, or to contribute to the cause.
the number and character of the
population to be supplied, and, ins
fine, all that may assure shs eass~
mittee Of the propriety Of these
requests H.. .-s.-. .
Persons needing Bibles and Tes--
taments for Sabbath-schools, or
distribution among alLS@adss a6hey
must apply to the officers Of the:
Bible Society, in the city or eonrv.
house town or to Branch Bible
Societies in the country where.
they reside; and if they cannot be:
supplied, the officers will please
request me to procure books for.
| their Society, to meet hedemasd,.
| from the American Bible So
ciety. .-s-.z.z -, -.
To meet the demand ior the
word Of God in this State, the BIZ
bic Society and friends Of. the BIZ,
bic cause, are earnestly requested TO-
increase their efforts to raise funds
for gratuitous work, and especially
TO forward without unnecessary
delay, all funds now, in hand.
or readily collected for. books or
on donation account, to Andrew;
L. Taylor Assistant Treasurer
American Bible Society. Since
the war this Society sent to aux
ilarics and other benevolent in
stitutions in South Caroiin, over
81, 900 volumes Of the Holy Scrip
! lures, mostly as donations for dis
tribution among white and coloredt
persons, and every patriot and;
Christian should esteem it a pleas
! ure and a privilege to contribute
! to the funds ofthis truly Christian
| Bible Society,". ....
Collections from pastors Of
churches, and contributions ofany
amount from all friends of tho
Bible, Will be thankfully received
and duly acknowledged.
Please address me at Columbla,'
| S. c., before the close Of each month";,
and it will afford ne pleasure to-
serve youy
Yours truly,
E. A. BOLLES..
Agt Am. Bible Soc'y for S. c..
Columbia S. c. llay, 1870.
All papers in South Carolina
friendly, please, copy.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22

Sixteen million bottles Of champagne
were produced in France last year, OF
which more than three -fourths were ex-
ported.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22

Theatres and other places OF
amusement through the country
are closing for the summer vaca-
ton, and managers andperformers
are vending their way, some to
the seaside, some to country re-
treats, and many to New York,
the head centre Of amusments, to
consult and exchange notes on the
prospects fthe nextseason, which;
Judging from the preparations
being made, bids fair to be more
than usually attractive,
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22

An indianapolis paper tells of . man
who rcproves his wife with an axe.hac~
die.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22
ADVERTISING RATES.

F-n-.
Advertisements inserted at the rate Of $50
per sQuare-one inch-for first insertion, and
81 for each subsequent insertion. Double
column advertisements ten per centon above.
Notices CT meetings, obituaries and tribrtes
of respect, same rates per sqgara as ordinary
advertisements, a.
Special notices in local column 20 cents
per line.
Advertisements not marked with TIE num-
Der OF insertions will be kept in TIL forbid
and charged accordingly. .
Special contracts made with large adyer-
tisers, with liberal sldeduehous on above rs:es
yoB RREHzTNG
Done with Ncatness and Dispatch.
Terms Cash. ,.;
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1870-06-22
Trial Justices.
THEIR APPOINTMENTS UNCoNSTITU-
TIONAL.
AN IMPORTANT DECISION.

The following decision has been
made by his Honor Judge Green:
THE STATE EX REL. HUDSON VS..
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1870-02-01
J. Spirit Of grtfrrson
LOCAL MISCELLANY.


CONFERENCE.-The the Register we
copy the following list of conycyances, taken
from the Recorders Docket, which were
entered during the past two. weeks:
S. b. Mcdaniel to Samuel Ridenour bars
cain and sale. on real estate. John j. Shirley
and wife to J. W Barrnger, bargain and sale.
on real estate. A. w. Cramer to White &
Trapuell, dead of trust on personally. Lewis
Castle TO w. II. Travers, deed of trust, on
personalty. Thomas A. Kirwin to Charles
Davies. deed of trust, ON personally. Josiah
Watson to White & Trapnell, decd of trust,
on real estate. August Swarts TO Joseph Trap
nell, deed of trust. on real estate. L: Bying-
ton and wife to White g. Trapnell, deed of
trust, on personally. w. w and !. j. UlIum
and wives to Dorsey Turner, bargain and sale,
real estate Dorsey Turner and wife to NJ !.
IngIes, deed of trust, on real estate N. s.
White. Commissioners land Il. w. Welsh, to
Miss G.. Sheets, bargain and sale, house and
lot in Charlestown. Q. McCre;ght and others
to d. & o. Railroad, on grant, contract, &c
George S. Bonham to John j Riley. deed of
trust, on personally. George w. Milstead to
James NJ. Roper, bill of sale on personally.
w. A. Glassf3rd to Thomas C. Green, dced'of
trust on personally Jordan Norris and wife
20 Frances Carter, bargain and sale, on house
aud lot in Shepherdst"wn. David BilImyer
to Hiram Bell, bargain aud sale, on lot in
Shepherdstown.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1870-02-01

SALES oF PROPERTY-Mr Rnbt. 7. Craig
hill has purchased Of Mr.. Daniel Coleman,
the farm at Boouery Mills, near the Shenan-
doah river, for So per acre.
Mr J ohm Burns las purchased of Mrs. e
=. Frame, the iue farm On the Berryvile
turnpike, about three miles from Charlcstown,
containing about 400 acres, at s92! per acre.
Mr.. Meredith Helm sold his farm near Lee
town, a few days nG", to Mr. Jones Of Mary
land at So per aclc.
Our enterpri>ing young friend, MIR. ". S.
Mason, has purchased Of Mr.. Geo. w. Sadier,
one of his eligible building lots near the Bop
fist Church in this town.
The Pencher's Mill property at tie O,d
Furnace, in :his county. was sold at public
sale last Wednesday, for the sum of $1,000.
Miss Sabina Pcachcr, purchaser.
Mr. jacob Surall sold his farm containing
123 acres, near BiIImyer's Mill, to Mr. DANIEL
StaIey, for $50 per acre.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1870-02-01

UsEFUL-Mr. George w Childs. of the
Philadelphia PuJhc Lc6ger, has issued an
almanac for cratuitous circulation to his
seventy-tw:o thousand subscribers. As a
specimen of beautiful Typography it is certain
ly very attractive little volume, while its
contents are selected and arranged with excel
lent judgment, and isjntcnded to furnish an
uually fuller and more comprehensive sum-
mary of useful facts than may be obtained
from sources usually available
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1870-02-01

BURKE's WEEKLY.-Iu another column will
be found the advertisement Of this valuable
juvenile paper. This is true Southern Pub
LEGATION, aud should receive the encourage
ment of every family in our county. Rev.
T. r. Goulding says Of it,
There may be orher juvenile papers more
snowy, more sensational, SUIT orted by ADLER
contributors, and, in some respects, more skill
fully conducted. But for sound morality,
solid information, general good influence, at
Effectiveness to the young, cheapuess of price,
as compared with style. material aud embeI-
lishments, and (what to many is of very great
value.) suitableuess to southern modes of
thought and speech there is not probably on
the Continent paper Intended for the same
purposes that is its superior, if there is one
that is its equal"