The New York herald., 1870-01-22
SOUTH AMERICA.
The WAR In PARAGUAY.
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The Treaty Of Lopez with tho Cai-
quay Indians.
STATE OF AFFAIRS LIN DRAzIL.
THE DEATH OF GoTrsCHALK.
THE PARAGUAYANl WAR.

TIE THnNGOArA WAX.
OouGirtin& Staten ents--Is umars About Lopen-
Tie is Said 10 Have a Lar Porce-Provi-
Scacring In Asuaeieu--Tlie Allies Want the
War Ciescd-Lope1's Treaty with tho Cai-
quay Indians.
RIO JAHEiRo, Dec. % 1859.
The news from Paraguay is very conflicting.
Some accounts say that tho war Is virtually at an
end, and That Lopez mus. surrender nee rom the
country. Others state that he Is IN strong and
approacnable post In the mountains Of Maracaju at
amounfam posi- called Panadero, with thirty cannon
and 5000 70 1000 Paraauayans. besides an auxiliary
force OF 5000 Indians, ana tnat wld ana hogs
are In sch abundance enable hts forcc to exist
hr years. The Count d'Eu's despatch says the oc-
cupation oil l9ateny was tho last act or the war; as
Lopez has not possession OF single village In Para
quay. On the other hand, he Is keeping all the Bra
xilian troops in Paraguay, numbering some 20 900
men. winch shows tnat he Is not SO conldens OF the
matter as his telegram says.
The ony operations since my last were defeat OF
the Paragnayans at river crossing tho approach TO
lgatemy. In winch the Paraguayans are reported TO
have lost two Cannon and sixty kicl aud the expe.
dtt,on of General Oamara with 5000 men against
some 900 Paraguayans who had made raid Oil
the Brazilian cattle depots ana mad carried some or
BY the accounts received General Camara dispersed
The Paraguayan raiders and recovered the CATTLE but
no details Of operations have come IN OF late.
The last dates from Asuncion say great distress
existed there ana that many Paraguayans were
dying OF hunger In the streets o.dear was food and
80 poverty stricken the great mass OF The unlOrtu-
nates VINO nave crowded Into Asunclon for suDeis-
tence.
The following are the kilograms received by the
BraZilian government ana Items OF Parayuavan
Aowa:-
LoPEzs FLIGHT ANNOUNCED.
NJ I.scsiy Escsency raron DE corEalrE-
Yesterday received by th Rosario telegraph tho telegram
have no " the pl to you a cop, oil. Consc
hero Paranhos ancrbes another sent the Spih IT, BY
niss'e mporan; actions BY these that Lopez
eory w. sms eIr9y oqs ana ays n"s o 0
Son.ehero paranhos written on the 9TH He in 4
ieGey said = me letter that BY modiaon
the laragaya government and the commander OF
ANTONIO p DE cARvALHo BoRoG Is.
AN EASY WAY OF ENDING TIE WAR
ConMAspEn-IN-JniEF HEADQU Ar rERs,t
Hrs HrGHsEes TO MAnsnAn Vioroaiis":1 All o.
Ihave ias learned tia. Colonel Fidcs the heal OF
turning me position which was at abandoned
bon and some cavalry aud brid, OF
yei"y which they "asrook destroy they hvins
dict ensued, which there remained In possession two
among whom priest and an aIJataut Of Lopez
the S sas@ys nj a sen men AMI twenty
on to isas.my where he found A. 90 among
DC shot by Lopez, and Brazilian woman BORA
nowder Mse as a sasss or oS % masn
wa> oln makes me think sh With gaef Ca troops
she war as Lorez does not occgpya single scemen.
Re a He Snn has E WIN A., f ,a
towa ds tue prairies OF vacca the other The
ss eSo. s ,a psRS S s s TO Asu
WHERE LoPEl GETS MS MEAT
The Vscondc do Hcrva had arrived at Monevdeo his
g' Sen ss hhsnf s s s.
al
Crosse chiefly from Miranda, which would seem
posted there ION the Of the - the Ssa'
panty ss as ia %
been explore IN the steam launches eo dc Mcndonca
Paraguay when the MandnVa low Tho eapediton dc.
saSns s he %
Heuanos was almost on. o. water rbe s;eaner Para,
s"af Gas sunk IN January % stop 'h' was f0 o.
shed steamer ct BY the la sguayans IN january conJ be
go. away during Urn reshet ~ pamns GU, the wAIer let no
DESIRE or THE ALLIED GOVERNMENTS 10 END TIE
WAR.
genne Con ederson anu oonselaero aanhos was heI at
The Argentine Minister said his government though, the
time come for reducing the forces in Paraguay that
whcn could be unattended only II the the aanca
neeee This and that the Oriental government was
Conseielro raranhos said brazilian governmen, was
and had authorized aim 70 make suci Agreement the
o with H. SnI hs he W Ip raaos a psa w, nd
sonsent with pleasure.
II then agreed that the Of troops 70 be with
drawn should be lott to the discretion OF the generals
The Argentine Minister said hrs government wished
with the national guard n service,
bero Paranhos said that the Comte DIN purpose
commence the ieuuction with the volunteers and national
guasos.
would agree fully the wish OF the Oriental
government, the Paraguayans IN pay
the disposal Of the proris ona goyerpnens AMI
That both Ministers would Solicit express
10 DO this.
TREATY Or LOPEZ wrrn THE cAIouAY INDIANS.
Two sergcans who recently deserted from Lopez have
given the following dccaratOns containing
nfo naon which leads suppose that the iaraguayap
is not over but has entered aad remakaU
phase
Joaquin Cabral aged thry-hree years. maketh oath as
olows-I sergeant of the company battalion
No. 40, and deserted the 2h NovnmLer
vice outside the nes was ANXIOUS family again.
and suffered many hardships, without knowing what
cause hghng that found " ntoeabe
with Lopez. His OF about
four thousand boys worn out their
only sust.Dance being daily ration OF Ueef
hun ed men and these tue ba for
and bitter oranges when nngry Ihc artillery ID
reduced TO thirty leld eces.
The alliance between Lopez and the Cniguay Indians
concluded Lopez left Est the
Indians by eight by
tive caciques. Several conferences a. whcn
the Caguav retired Lopez ann0uuceI his
GshtIns and provisions for years. subsequently
spoke with OF the envoys, who advise
70 Lopez since he was now coscly pursci BY the Allies
that he fa into their hands time
the lnians shutting the openings In the
led TO the Pai aguayan camp.
Noasco Paredes age twenty-five years. m keith oath "a
follows IL joaquin abri rerg
same company IN the Foreth batta Az has
stated ia pcrfesty true, and have nothing 10
URUGUAY.
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