The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-26
'REPUBLICAN1sM IN ROME.
aaarIbaldian Veterans In Political Assoc
citation.
,Ths Anniversary Of Mcntana-Trains for the
Battlefield and Receptions by the Way
New Wine end Jollifcation-The
Pope's speech to the Zouavcs-
6ohools-RiAes-An Irish
Lady and q Zouave


ROME Nov. 0, 1870.
There is now an association here called the IRE
duct deke Patrte Battaglte,n who are chiefly ex.
Garibadlan volunteers, and have fought Under that
enthusiastic leader on various occasions from lS49
10 1867. For these patriots such an anniversary as
the battle Of Montana, which required yesterday,
was not OF course, to be passed over In silence.
yesterday, before daybrcak, they started Dy
special train for Monte Rotondo, which Is an
easy walk from Mentana Other political associations
Came on by the six A. M. train, ana great num-
beers OF other commemorationists reached the scene
later in the morning, having preferred conveying
themselves and their banners along the old road,
s1he Via N0mentana Of the ancient Romans In
pmnibuses, caleche5 and carrettini Altogether there
were about 5000 on the field OF battle W display
their sympathy for the Garlbaldians who fell there
An 1867 In attempting to obtain what has been
achieved with far less Doodshed this eventfuI year.
AT Monte Rotondo the Mayor and Giunta met the
deputies OF the different societies and conducted
them to paruake Of an abundant collation.. The
city doctor then made speech, and excited the
Indignation OF the assembly by describing the bar
barous treatment OF the dead and wounded by the
Papal soldiers after the BATTLE At Montana an arch
draped with mourning commemorate the event.
aud more speeches were made, and lanrel wreaths
and crowns were placed on the green hilocks
marking the resting places Of the slain Garloaans
In whose honor distinguished poetess Signora
Rizz0 recitcd an ode or her own composition at the
Villa Santucci, the spot where the light was tho
hottest There was great 0cal OF ehtnu-
siasm In the assembly, but ordor was
perfectly maintained, although an immense
quantity OF the agreeable new wine OF Monte Ro-
tondo was consumed on the occasion by the thirsty
pollticians. In the evening the excursonists re-
turned to Rome with banners, patriotic songs and
dscordant changing OF drums and horns. This
Af ernoon there was supplement- to the demonstra-
tlon at the Coliseum, where the stand from which
nhe Capuchin friar breaches on Good Friday was oc
cupied successfully by number OF orators who
narrated the events OF yesterday and invited the
public to another commemorative demonstration
lon the oath Of Noyember-the anniversary of the
beheadlng OF Mont and Tognettl, who were exc
cuted as conspirators soon after the blowing up Of
the Zouaves barracks in 1867, In which reckless
affair they were accused Of being the principal
actors.
CONFUSION OF TONGUES.
was amused By the variety Of manner and accent
40 the democratical orators who mounted the
monks pulpit and could not help thinking that
III the Pope's Ecumenical Council has been pro-
srcgued another has succeeded 1t in the Eternal
CITY, for certainly all parts OF Italy have sent their
political representatives here and the rich brogue
Cf the Neapolltan succeeds the close dialect OF the
Piedmontese, as the smooth Venetian contrasts with
1.-The energetic Bolognesc
THE SCHOOL QUESTION.
A question which interests all parties Just now Is
shat Of education, for government schools OF vari-
ous grades are about to be opened, the inscription
Epf scholars commencing on the 10th instant While
the Jesuits who have hitherto monopolized the in
Btructlon Of youth IN Rome and are anxious not to
Sose that privilege, have applied to General Lamar
slun for hsi
have obtained 1t, although the Municipal Junta ur
gently petitioned the Royal Lieutenant In the
arary sense Tie result Is that the Jesuits are to
give up half their extensive localities In the Coegio
Romano for the establishment OF government
lycenm, gymnasium and technical school, reserving
the other half themselves to continue teaching
the scholars whose parents prefer their peculiar sys
TEN. This privilege Is, however, ncutrallzed by a
lpotiacaton published III the O0fcfnl Gazette OF last
might, informing scholars and their families that as
tie instruction given by the Jesults Is not consid-
ered equal to that provided by the government it
will not be accepted legal preparation for entry
INTO government yceuns, universities or govern
Iment ofllces.
A SPEECH BY THE POPE.
On the I'd instant the Pope addressed the follow
ing speech to body OF Pontifcal officers just re-
turned 10 Rome:--
Be welcome, faithful defenders or the cause OF
mained firm to your duty Tor eleven years ana them
pt the moment OF the last trial. Willingly offered your
lives. merely TO demonstrate the Violence used
against the most ancient and venerable OF thrones.
llianks also Tor your attachment shown TO me now,
that although absoyed from your oaths, you prefer
waiting with me for better tines which hope TOR
against all hope. The cause OF God, when 1t ap-
pears cast down to every one, Is precisely then on
Fhe eve Of rising again Ike o new phoenix there
Gore, have courage ana faith.
70 facilitate these officers courage and faith Plus
TX. gives them half pay, While the Italian govern
.ment looking on them as unattached, gives them
half pay ALSO SO that altogether they are not
bauy or
There are 5000 Remington rifles in the Vatican
arsenal and other descriptions OF arms ana artl-
iery: but as that establishment Is within the pre-
c,nc,s OF the Apostolic Palace General Lamarmora
Is too delicate to inquire what his Holiness keep
tng them FOR. Perhaps 1t is to help the
snew phnnix, to raise his head again,
although q Jesuit writer Of repu;atoll Father
Curci, has just published pamphlet en-
titled "The Fail OF Rome by the Italan Arms
considered III its Causes and Effects" IN Wnicn ne
PLAINLY states that "in the present condition or
Europe there Is no element for the restoration o tne
Pope's temporal power.n AS to help from russia,
Father Curct considers that the '.pous ASPIRATIONS
Ol King William. and his hints OF divine right, con-
cea the greatest danger TO the Church and inc
World.n The writer classes Russia and Prussia as
two giants OF heresy and schis. and Inquiries what
hope there Is for the supreme Gerarch OF he gathQ
lie church to be rsnstatel Iii his throne by either OF
them. The only Power capable OF aiding the ron
TIL, says Father C1rci, was Catholic France "but
who does not see mic what an abyss That once pros
porous and powerful Kingdom has fallcnr
IN SUPPORT OF FRANCE.
It fs certainly singular to see the Warmest lrlends
anl bitterest enemies OF Plus TX. and the Papacy,
such as pe Charrette aud Garibad, the Pontiucal
Eouaves and the "thouSand Of Marsalan lighting
side by side TO save France from the grpe Oh
Prussia.
AN INDIGNANT IRISH LADY.
The C1pttale Is a Journal which now ana then
caters bit or scandal for the prurieEt ear OF the
puoho. The other day II iavited the Questurd 10
visit certain house In the Via Capo e Case where
lady would be found caring the mnstaches of
refugee Zouaye. AZ the address OF the fair was
gwen. The lady complained to the police, and OBJ
tanned an apology rom the Cdpttae, besides Which
she sent the following letter 10 the OsSereatoie