davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10
STOCKS UP AND GOLD DOWN.


80 " NC" e'" VI ose-
icssncss-Tbe Gold Room Beaten out Of
siGht-Arms and Legs shnttered-IndIs-
Tha %n,,a ga S, ronE, "s w.r
'"''' ANU De"is Vi wan suee' nave many
peculiar customs not yet male familiar ~ the outer
ror,6 va .u trou, ho,, ,,o, 49,. $500,
49,. W. III NAe" NJ" tnei corner and hedse :
and now they buy short and sell long and how they
% Inns, nm "a a, - a, ,so ,ho ,.,u..,. =, A., "
""S w. w uso ''' i"hsu"se vi 'no INV
York Bourse. But they have other practices not so
detriment tai TO the interests Of society For exan
~. " sVeey, ~. Fam
pie, every year heY go OUT toSe'her ike family OF
Tho Va, Men "a ,,or 49,, ~.
-, - au1 ''oH 80 49, "'oe Seais'nsS
hon, ,,r N. n,t ,nt anu nar p'ni' O Oh engage In
r run, %'ernoon az O'Clock ,ne athletic men
men Of the stock Exchange. having agreed 10 ,rect
to try conclusions at base hail nssen Med n, me
Yields, Hobokop. and then and there nraesedsJ 10
business.
such q sano Of base ball has never been PLAYED
in this country as was paved yes,er,lay. and In
all probability the world viii be ten centuries Older
before IL secs another like IT, There We're Ten men
following aistingushed Soonc,ers Swoo m'o sno
acted as eateher and real nina az cotc,s, he a.
TOO for he buffers rs fingers. Gillette, second base
gazing. and weak in the knees, founsbUry of
New street; Graham, Of wal street pi,eb.r .f ~
hon1e and ,u kwnrd Moo-e -, 7 u nnn, ~
c. erst base y,,y mnrh slven ~ s,,nu IN a
Buck third base, nrst.cia.s muf hut good beer,i
street rtrht Soiacr e,nd r Uuuu , o. wan
nom swist hail RicSoyds NJ Wan So. - sny
fielder slow and poky and W,Il,.a ~ ~ S Ch c
a 90 short sion Jhe las, ,amas -.n,d. ~ 10y N
make star nerformer M he bst n ha na,n "oe o
gne 10 strike tie hail occasio,aIy Ns s0uiu nian
The renrcsen,at,y,s ~ ~. s,..S vn -
David Rail nitcner hthe ma in ~ nno'hnre were
broad in The beam and swin aa AdaIam, kYn..sf'on
Drake Brothers Broad street riS,a a. brAsc, o
InSia ,rbhar ,n,r - $3.50 'g"s neluerl real
bacE somers,niis viii ,ha 49,. "ue, anu turns
wood, OF Broad street. len 6eIJey a esn,,si nrr.
Meigs n q A MeiSs q O. ao H.. esP'In nun
base bsVar ,n; nnys asis Son, snlru oase' hky
TAYLOR BROTHERS vii sirset iIs all IN OF
80 o., 49, ~, 1870 ~ ~ 'ne nyot hmly,
tnyS n, Two ds,insnisbsS 49,, o. aia W sen-
catchsr .nd ,mnrs. e.. oS p ne.ueI' p'scher
scst ston ~, rraii,i ~ 80, d., ~ 9'neIs S,aIr,
~ wall s,rs.t al 49, r'S LII wsei EhsIy,
bact xard. Hs,tshorn oS FSch.na e is.n od'
iooLins I'M ssSLY. 49, ~ E.ss PAo,n, soou-
inc ne csntain and satober vary no,.S "a p"h ~.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10
SUkBEAAS.

Connecticut people are moving in favor Of q
angle cantal At Hartford as was the case n colonial
tunes
A Southern editor having been sent a barrel
OF whissey thankfully Acl nowedses It, aud ssys he u
now fortl ned against snake bltes
A front WA recently canght in the Rive.
Thames. England. we,ahnr fourteep and A half
pounds, and measuring 10 lenrth twenty.sir inches.
Hawthorne WROTE Of Car,vlc. "Cariyia
,r...., a. nal, .rc ,,.,,. ,r,h ,o,n ,,v,ds ,h,s
,na o,'0,,sv. srs ds 10 Inn a, ,aD,isu,sn,s Ioors
"a lsdv wLo Wa i,v;,.d o., MAJ, m, noox
w,,,,,.. - -, ~, - ~,
, y, is W. 49,,
snesa 70 Nm
rho Niss;ssi,,, ,c,;sI,,ors mako , cood
,., %, n.,I - 80 . = 49,, =, r.,
-. - s.s.ss.SS. 80 n>,'s - w.. ,i,,a :.
nrty,,, n.,,is.
A Iadv If Ra.c, Ia. becreo,bed s1oo ono 10
a.r,h.,,is, ,r. ,.,,o, "a p,.n,o,. =, ho 4. NV
,,~ an, 4, n. :. 49, 80 .,,ho,, n.,. ,he mon,,
roe. 10 o,rlbaldI.
The Democratic napers in Copenhaaen con-
ian, .,s,on. % ma a,tr.,t.nt tina, the princes. or
w.ss "a ..,d ~ undergo ,ns,n,v At tho na nd, OF her
dissipsted husband.
The Paris police say that at the present time
tb.ro are IN that civ more pcnn,esa Americans ana
American DEAD beats han there were even during tho
c., FxnosI,,on OF iss7
The Xenia Iorchtigh laments that dogs
with oyster attached are becoming scarce in thas
village. and it painively INQUIRIES Is the spirit Of
youthful enterprise dying oatT'
In some MARYLAND counties, where schools
for white children are closed for wan, of funa' the NO
sup rt, voluntarily oy their own contributions.
ffce schools for the ooiored chhdreu.
"A poor fellow had just had his leg taken on
st uuyp Hospital the other day. After the operson
the surgeon inquired Kindly how ne fat "sr" ss,a
tie nsimed man II ieef-ineomp'ete'
The Spanish treasure gAileous sunk IN The
bsy ~ viGo ma being ovcrhssIed BY NJ Pss.Ba
ernmcpt one-bah of what Ia NAV md IN them
"A preoooious boy In q pubic school OUT
West. who stands nigh In Eeography, was recently
ssked by hb tescher where africa was located. Hs
promptly answered. - All over the United States"
-Usury laws have been abolished in Maine.
p.r,,o. -. ,.n. -. 49, :, -. -. " -.
q taey may express In writing. where thsrc Is ne
aEreenntns In writing. sfx per tho legal Interest,"
Upon the marriage Of one OF her companions.
little girl shove II Years OF .se Of me same ,cAsol
SAID TO nor p.rsusa mhy. doat Won I'M Amelia 4,
m.r,s,a a. ~. So, - ,s''., ~.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10

Judge woopRUFF's decision In the
oLARx-BisHora bankrupt case settles some inn
portant points Of law. lie holds, In accordance
with the decisions In courts Of other States of the
Union and Of Great Britain, that trader is In
solvent whenever he cannot pay his debts In The
ordinary course, as persons carrying on trade
usually do, though he qualities the doctrine by
excepting cases in which the inability is evidently
temporary. He further holds that 1t Is an act Of
bankruptcy for q member Of an embarrassed firm
to apply 10 6tats court for the appointment Of
sreceiver Of the property Of the firm, such an
appointment being legal process within the mean
ing Of The statute. Lastly, he holds that Con-
gress intended that for . solvent trader TO sus-
pend payment, and not resume for fourteen days,
should be deemed fraudulent as against creditors.
The mercantile community should take note of
this decision and govern themselves accordingly
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10

A gentleman who has just arrived In
Washington from Paris brings with him some
copies Of remarkable pamphlet, printed for
private circulation In the French metropolis.
The subject is the probable and proxmate fate
Of Spain and the pamphlet is believed to fore
shadow the views and policy Of Louis NAPOLEON
in regard to that country. II assumes that Spain
is now going through process Of rapid poiiti-
cal disintegration, apA II cbalks out the dismem-
bcrment Of that ancient country and Its partition
between France, Portugal, and England. OF
course France is to have the lions share Of the
spoil, while small but convenient region in the
wine district Of the south, including the city Of
Cadiz, is 10 be allotted TO Portugal. We are no.
surprised 10 learn that the reading Of this pam
pblet has had the effect Of driving the Spanish
Legation In Washington wild with apprehension
and anger To be told that while they have
been employing every means, decent and indie
ceut, TO keep Cuba Tor Spanish slave-traders,
Spain herself is. to be cut up aud divided out
among other nations, is too much for them to
bear with patience.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10
A great hue and cry has been made about

great hue and cry has been made about
the vandalism Of VANDERBILT, in proposing to re-
open the top of the Murray Hill tunnel but he
is going to do nothing of the kind. Wishing to
run his Fourth avenue horse cars to Forty-second
street. he proposed to lay the track over the tun-
mel, but was stopped by injunction. His threat
to open the tunnel has resulted in a compromise,
by which the Department Of Public Works is to
increase the number Of covered openings In the
roof making the covers of glass, so constructed
as to both light and ventilate the tunnel. When
this is done, the horse cars will run through tho
tunnel to Forty second street ana connect with
the trains Of the Harlem and New Haven Rail.
roads. Thus, while the public convenience will
be consulted, the property owners on Park ave-
nue. will be protected in their possessions.
II is to be hoped that Commodore VANDERBILT
Will now see that the tunnel is properly drained
For some time past water has formed filthy pools
at the side Of the car tracks, making the tunnel
: ofensiIe 70 those passing through II.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10
JUS1IFIABLE HOMICIDE.
The Release Of the Onicer Whom the Police
Commissioners Promoted for Killing Pat


Commissioners Promoted for Killing Pat
rick BernnH-A Lesson for the X oughs.
The inquest into tho cause OF the death Of Pat
rick Herman was confirmed yesterday before Coro
ner Rollins The examination room was crowded
with roughs, who so frequently interrupted the pro-
eeedings that 1t became necessary to stop at times
to quell the disturbance. Some Of the roughs went
outside finding that they were not allowed to speak
Inside, and gathered in the Park about the Windows
where they Threatened the police, and finally Capt.
Thorne found 1t Necessary to disperse the gang
ofncer Burke was allowed to tell his own story rs
II has already been told by THE SUN
Mr. Charles s. Spencer, on behalf OF the prisoner,
handed the Coroner q letter requesting him to
charge the Jury TO 1nd only the Of death, and
leave tie motive Justification in the hands Of the
Grand Jury. The Coroner, however, said to tho
moon the manner and cause OF death He informed
Tie jury that 4 was . disputed point among the
gentlemen OF the bar whether Coroner's Jury
could legally render . verdict of justihable homi.
eide In case like tho one before them The Gus.
e% sse eeen 70 allow Jury such power as the
order an arrest. He therefore submitted tho case 70
thorn without further comment.
son s. Schultz, samuei W. Baldwin, Charles W.
Hail, and others, retired and In short time re-
turned with the verdict, as follows:
a az saa " "a ss Win william ny pp
June jam. o. sns p.s sS % Pearl sest on me night Of
Ne that the shooting done Ia seidsfence TO
chael VAriey. and John Mccarthy
Counsellor Howe moved FOR the reiease Of oficer
Burke, ct the same time informing the Coroner that
had promoted him TO the rank OF Roundsman. Burke
was therefore released nom constrant and ~ he
went DOT OF the examination room with his friends,
notorious runian, known rs "Buckey" MeCabe,
who out on bail Tor trial % two charges OF shoot
Ing citizens In the street. said aloud, We'll you've
made him Rorndsman, hadn't you better make him
q Sergeant at QUOT" Threats were uttered against
the omcer, but be took no notice OF them
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10
BOSS MLAUGHLIN'S JOBS.
THE POLICE FORCE or BROOKLY1
ALREADY DEMORALIzED.

The Thieves In High Feather Immunity
~. ns $3.50 un..A
g.i.ch T,~,,;aa c,s ~. ti..,-R.sI
y... ~. '
Estate speculs,ions.
Boss Mclaughlin and several other magnates
80 i'"s W p'uaoerns oonsp'ra'ors en'
tereu 'he police headquarters yesterday morning.
s,aorah,o o,.,,.ua., - A.. -. - al,
D -,io"s wv "'oOo " po"''e-'
building and Ia neipbborhood since the retirement,
of Joln q Foit yho ,,s ,,rn.d on, or ocr,a a..
McLaughin's orders, and speculation was rita
among all concerning the object Of the Wait Tho
H.. "a a.. - ,-ss,s,.,. -, nv
po'' ano ms parry hnmodia'eV s'hoa up I" INC
room occupied BY their servants, the Corumis.
soner. where ,bey verc reeeived nv Brotber B,4,..
in the most obseou,ou. manner possible. The doc,
was closed. and private interview ensued, the er
-, ,.,..o =, .h,o, a., 40, 5000. nm. ,,.,,.-
se' 'e'u'o VI ""o" u'u NOV "a"so"c' t"e NAlots,
after being eioseted with the Commissioners about
TWENTY minutes. went c>,m tho binding. and .hor,l,
n1e'e,' wen. W" 'no ou"o,nt' anu snor',
"eroa''of DiV'"e' prxeS tp"o"hoeo '"o euoioonH
appointments, one Of which was the appointment Of
- oA''n " So Ky, VI ". 1ou,.n ~
cine' IN pace OF ecre,. Du iour ana the DINER INC
assignment OF Robert L. Willis To detective duty At
tho Coptral Oace
ava a. g., a., ...,.,., $1,000, u.,,,,.., 49,.
pers and aspirants for Mace. "who ia willis ~
manfred othors No ono .oorna, % L,oy .,,h.r N
Tho mon mi ali agresd maj ,h.v nnat he itr,eode
OF The Hos " e'0u '"~' 'N'' "u'' w "'A~'
-
THE INSTALLATION or sovicxs.
This action OF the Commissioner 4. simply QUO
rsSeous They remove an old and esperonoed
ills smiib 1'i'en aya,n ,bsv apnoI"t az detsr,,vs
novice man who H. utterly destitute OF experience
in IN. mast impor,ant branch OF the Police D.narI
ment
OF course some detective ofieer at the boadouar
tars will lave 10 give way 10 make room Tor this
tvro in the buslness. Int what on thatf IL IL M.
order and il must be obeyed II The Commissioner
persist IN ths sort ot tng, they VIII nave pretty
A. n is the rank and nle Of lie force nave became
dIscournged Thine was when natrolnnn MINI
look forward 20 promotion and the chance of seems
ing Il would become an Incentive 10 duty. lint noyv
they see that Mclaughlin holds eyerytbipe IN M.
own hands and TO secure promotion tbey mnst bs
in with the Ring politicians and buy n
80. - -, ..-..'.... ~ -
ms sioapi oLp po'chhAh FioariNa'
Mavor Kaib1eisch has dster mined tn resis, IN.
Mclaughlin aud Park Commission co,nbnation who
striving to compel him n SIGN GER ain bonds Tor
the furtner improvements OF Prospect Park. Tho
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10

1t appears to be probable that the Red
River people will resist the entrance of the Cana
dian troops into their country by force Of arms.
1t is said that RIEL will be able to raise and arm
three thousand men for this purposes and as this
force is much larger than that which Canada has
sent against him, and much more familiar with
lighting in the wilderness, il looks as though il
might be difficult for the British expedition TO
avoid destruction. What RIEL and his people
require, in addition to the concessions made them
in the act Of the Dominion Parliament organizing
the province Of Manitoba, is a universal and
unqualified amnesty for all persons engsged In
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10
Where Fenianism Begins.

The suppression Of Fenianisn In Canada lie
child's play M compared with the extinction
Of that international epidemic in England.
Liverpool, like New York. contains o vast
number of poor and lively Irish, and their
condition is not such az to make them love
the British dispcnsation. II is in London,
however, that Irish misery is most appalling
Tho small streets and alleys between Hol.
born and the Strand TEEN with Irish paupers,
many Of whom arc in the most AFFECT state Of
deetitution.
Nothing indeed is more hideous and heart
rending, amid oil the terrors Of London
pauperism, than the aspect Of the Irish
huddled together in tho fetid alleys and
novels that cluster around Holborn. Naked
children covered with dirt, haggard women
with blank despair written upon their faces,
stupefed blocking men, clothed in rigs and
Keeling with drunkenness, are thrown TO-
gether pellmell In these abodes OF misery,
and supply contingent Of desperadoes such
as may well strike the West-cnd Londoners
with dismny. Such Ia the fearful retribution
Of civilization which aims to accumulate
property in few hands, and reduces the
masses to o state of paupcrism Of which the
poor Irish in London form the fag-end.
Fenianism is regarded in England as
political evil originating with the Irish in
America but in reality 1t gathers its most
fearful intensity from the social condition Of
the Irish in England and in Ireland. More
over, it threatens to increase and not dimin-
ish in force as time rolls on and makes that
condition more and more desperate and re-
voting.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10

An important case has just been decided in
the United States Circuit Court In Philadelphia.
Gen. GEoReE CADwALADKR was sued for tlo 900
damages for seizing the bark Al in 1858, arrest
ing her.oGicers. and continuing them in Fort Milln
1t was proved OH the part Of the defence that the
arrest and confinement were by order Of the
President as u war measure. The jury found that
Gen. CADwALADER acted by express instructions
Of the Secretary Of War, that these instructions
came virtually from the President and that tho
plaintiff accordingly had no cause Of action.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10

The history of the contest between the
Board Of Health aud the Metropolitan Gas Light
Company as to whether or not the latter should
use such a process for purifying its gas as would
prevent an offensive odor arising flom its works,
is a curious illustration of the pertinacity with
which great corporations sometimes resist oil
measures wss;-h are likely to benefit the public
at their expense. There are three companies
which supply the lowe. part of the city
with gas, the New York, the Manhattan, and
the Metropolitan. The two foi.ser, on
being demonstrated with, voluntarily substt.. ted
for the old offensive process Of publication by
dry lime, one in which oxide Of iron IL used,
evolving no odor whatever. The Metropolitan,
on the contrary, held On their old course, and
on the 14th Of July, 1868, were notified by the
Board that they must either obviate the NUISANCE
or discontinue the manufacture Of gas The
President Of the Company requested q hearing
in its defence, which was sceorded on the 10th
Of August, when, falling to make any good eI-
cuse for not complying with the order, delay
was granted till March l, 1869, to enable the
Company to make experiments on improved me.
thods Of puridcstion, On the eth Of March il
appeared that nothing had been done except TO
send man to Europe TO make inquiries, and the
nuisance was as bad as ever. Another delay
was begged for and obtained till March 22.
When this time expired, the Company made ex-
cuse that to introduce the iron process it was
cessaIy to have certain planks with holes bored
in them, and that there was only one man in the
city who could bore the holes, and be had been
too busy to bore them. Then they tried a pro-
cess OF washing the lime with soap, which did
not answer. Then they pretended to adopt the
iron process in half their purifiers, but soon went
back to the lime. Finally, the patience of,the
Board being exhausted, and On enforcement Of
It's order by legal proceedings being threatened
the iron process was introduced in February
works is no longer poisoned.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10

A well-known dramatic author says: 81 GER
tainy think that Miss Agnes Ethel, now appearing
In the new play Fernando VI the Fifth Avenue The
aIe, is destined to occupy the brilliant position CD
our stage that the fascinating Fromen tin aud that
llttie Partisan pet Antonine Gil abroad that ia 10
say no comedy viii DO considered perfect unless she
hss part In II, and her name 10 the cast will give
lew play certain passport TO favor. Her pathetic
power IA great and her voice Is one of tLosa rare
ekzAsA That command tsars or laughter VI Nllln
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10

not yield to Their intolcrablc and prcpoatof-
ous demands. lsthcre not spirit enough IN
this Administration to meet the temper Of
these warriors in proper manncrf We
pray Gen GRANT to spare us the humIli-
ntion of any further eiiusion Of cream and
candy, upon the peril OF Sioux outbreak
against the Goverpmcnte military posts on
the Northern Plains
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10

White Sulphur Springs in West Virginia,
promises to be an important centre OF social in
tercourse during the present summer. large
number Of intelligent persons from the North are
expected to arrive simultaneously with the thou.
sands from all parts of the South. The waters of the
Springs are specially recommended for reducing
the force and frequency Of the pulse when I'M
duly excited" and therefore IL is probable that
the expected discussion on the present maladmln-
iStraton Of the Government will be SO calmly
conducted that great practical good will spring
from that interchange of views.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10

The Oxford undergraduates. who a few
weeks ago destroyed some valuable marble
statues and busts belonging to one Of the COL
leges by building fire under them, have given
themselves up to the college authorities. They
plead in extenuation Of their offence that they
only meant to blscken the sculptures with smoke,
and did not know that fire would convert marble
into lmel
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10

ofganizine the Frovisionai Government Of ASST
niboine. II is evident that the prudent course
for the Dominion Government is at once to pro-
claim such an amnesty. This will involve no
sacrifice of dignity or intcrcst, and we presume
il will be at once resolved upon by the authori-
tics at Ottawa. In that event the Canadian
troops will meet with no opposition in their pro-
gress toward Tort Garry.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10

aggregate daily circulation last Week,
esq 200. Average daily circulation dur.
sag ne sOeek, io5,53i. Daily acreage dur.
ing 1se pr ep,o9s peek, ending Nay %,
lO3. 73J.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10
The SUP In Europe and in the Couutry.

Readers Of TINS SvS going To the country or to
Europe may receive their fsvorte paper by mail for
any period desired at the rate Of 80 cents . month,
BY sending their and subscriptions 10 pub
iioation once. When the paper is to be sent To
Esropo, uie postage mast be added to Tho subssrip
tipn.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10
The Brother OF Bis-Licadcd Jerry.

sn: Answering your query under the heaiins
=" Meiaughlin,. Conspiracy. who 10 James Fielding
permit uie TO inform YOU That he 10 urother Big.
Headed Jerry, II the OF hts head be -rion.
sheald DO well PAID BY his posisa IN the Tax Collectors
oihce- Big.headed jerry ana BuHead Dan smith 10
the Water DEPARTMENT run the Fourteenth Ward
chine in the interest OF the Mclaughlin kecAIse Co
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10
where is the Cuban WAR ship chienn,n

LONDON, june e.-Despiches have been re.
ceyed here from the United states inc uring whether
the steamer Chieftain had recently sailed hence Tor
Cuba to be used Ia the interest of the Insurgents
No one can be found who had heard Of this occur.
'~ ~NNN'
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1870-06-10

The daily circulation of THE Sun during
hs last geek, HhieA ended on Saturday,
Lfas A ,e1s az folIo,ns
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1870-02-21
MIR. DAWES LETTER.

The democracy Of New Hampshire hay
ing circulated the late speech ofMr. Dawes
in the State as campaign, document,
constituting it as an attack uponthe Admin
istration, the members of the New Hamp-
shire delegation in Congress addressed
him by letter inviting him to take part in
the canvass now going forward in the
State. To this Mr.. Dawes replies. declar-
ing his devotion to the republican party,
and that in its permanenent supremacy
alone can he see the safe solution Of the
great questions of reconstruction, finance
and taxation, bequeathed to the country
by the demolishing of the rebellion, and
through it only can be secured that fideli-
ty in the collection and economy in the
disbursement of the public revenues,
which win liquidate the public debt and
tighten the public burdens. He therefore