The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-20

ROME Nov. 4, 1870.
The movements OF the italian government are
being criticised for their slowness at moment
when rapidity and decision would have greatly
strengthened its position abroad well at home.
The Italian troops entered Rome en- the Goth OF
September but the circular OF the Minister Vscont
venosta 10 the Italian representatives at foreign
courts, containing kind Of programme OF The In
tentions Of the government toward the Pope, an i'm
portant document under the circumstances was
only dated from Florence on the 18TH OF October
The convocation OF Parliament, to sanction
without delay the annexation OF Rome
would have been measure naturally
expected, and in the general elections the JIn dc-
compn would have increased the number OF govern
mont partisans But the ministers have hesitated
SO long between the policy OF working Win the oid
Parliament or summoning new one that The eiec-
lions cannot now take place before the goth OF The
present month, by which time there VIII be more
discontent than az present, and the republicans on
one hand ana the clericals on the other, viii form
an opposition which may give much trouble to tho
Lauza-venosta Cabinet. The decree dlssolving Par
lament and summoning the electors throughout the
peninsula to form new one was expected on the
3D. inst.
Meanwhile the Ministers will be celebrating their
project for the guarantees be offered 10 the Catho
lie world for the perfect independence OF the supreme
Pont ana the free exercise OF his spiritual author
y They have lett Florence Tor their respective eecto
raj colleges where, amidst The speechiyng attendant
on canvassng, their intentions VIII be made known
TO the country Bat it well understood that the Min.
listers WIN be by no means anxious for the literal re-
alization OF whatever psogetto or bin they choose to
present to the Parliament. They intend TO leave all
nf toa uana N
tives OF the country who win have to discuss and
modify the bill until 1t obtains the sanction OF the
majority and when the form OF the future relations
between Italy and the Vatican Is decided, voted and
established law, then, and not before, will Victor
Emmanuel CRAFTY the expectant Romans with a
visit. The King woGld have preferred coming 10
the Eternal City with the consent OF the Pope but
that Is impossible. Pho Nono's non poSsuntus VIII
only cease with his life and we cannot reasonably
expect externally polite nodats riUendt to be
agreed TO. between Italy and the Holy See, until q
new occupant OF the Chair OF Peter accepts or the
position as he finds IL, and consents to wleld the
spiritual scepre OF the Church without craving after
the temporal one, beyond perhaps protest pro
lorna on assuming the tiara.
LAY ROYALTY EXPECTED.
II is evident, therefore, that the King OF Italy can
not come to Rome much before the middle or end
OF December, by which tims his new subjects VIII
have begun to appreciate thoroughly the force or
the Italian system OF taxation, and will eonse-
quently be less warm In their applause than they
would If his Majesty had presented himself rather
earlier We have had plenty OF demonstra-
hons in Rome, however, without the King,
for the enthusiasm OF the citizens is always
TO be aroused by political orators, process
SONS, banners ana bands OF music. Since the
sgglomeralion OF people in the Trasteyers district
10 visit the Alani House. The scene Of the massacre
In 1867 described III my last the villa Cecchn, where
similar butcheiy TOOK pace, was the point OF re-
union on the 30tn INST AS he shortest way 10 this
locality would have been across the piazza OF ST.
Peter, the police authortes requested the demon
strationlsts not 10 take that route In force or with
uniured banners, out OF respect 10 me feelings OF
the Pope, who III ignt be surveying the scene from
the windows OF the vatican ON the 3lst captain
who died OF the wounds received In the attack on
Rome was buried with great solemnity. On the Sd
INST are to have great pilgrimage 10 the battle
ned Of Montana, where Ia 1867, on That same day OF
the month, the tate oi Rome was DECIDED Tor time,
General De FailIyis marvellous CnaSsepetS having
saved the Pope's army from invading Garibalalans.
The restoration OF the Bonaparte dynasty IL con-
sldered the Vatican TO be equivalent TO the resto
ration OF the Popes temporal throne. We nave the
Pope's own declaration 10 this fact
RELIGIOUS DUTY.
Yesterday morning his Holiness administered the
holy sacrament IN his private chapel TO the members
OF MS Court and to several ladies' ana gentlemen OF
the Roman NOBILITY. Among the devout commu-
nicants was foreign lady, VINO had just arrived in
Rome. bringing a very large sum OF nsney as an
offering TO the Pope After the mass Plus TX. adj
dressed words or comfort to the persons present,
assuring them, In conclusion, that the existing
order OF things VIII come TO an end, and that
the year viii sgnalize the triumph OF The apos-
tollc cause. TINS morning the Pope celebrated mass
before his household, IL beng All Saints Day, out
the splendid ceremonies customary On this day La
the Sixtlne chapel omitted. IN like manner,
1t Is certain that the Pope VIII abstain from the
great festival Of san Carlo, on the 18th inst.
CLERICAL TACTICS.
The clerical party is working very hard 10 get up
demonstrations Of attachment aud fidelity 10 the
Pope among the ladies OF Rome especially those Of
the upper classes IN opposition 10 the liberal ladies',
VINO have taken part in demonstrations, worked
banners aud scattered MOWERS III honor OF the new
order oi things.
HOW THE MONEY GOES.
A good deal OF noise has been made about the
money given by the Pope To such OF MS soldiers and
officers as, returning from their brief captivity in
some Italian fortress, go 10 report themselves ut the
VaiIcan instead or taxing service IN the army OF
Victor Emmanuel. General kanzler, the Popei5
War Minister, who still resides Ia the Vatican,
has orders to give gratificatons TO these men,
varying ten TO lorty or LIty francs according
10 their rank; out his Holiness asserts that this Is
only charitable subyentiOn to his faithful soldiers,
who temporarily deprived OF employment, and
not retaining lee ior future services. An army IL
easily dissolved than got together again, and
II Plus TX. Is restored to his throne by force or arms
IL VIII not be by tnose or his own soldiers.
THE JESUIT SCHOOLS.
IL IL not yet known whether the Jesuits VIII be
ing 10 the principle OF liberty and equality they
ought to be allowed chance ia the educational
race winch the new T6otDle is about to naugurate
But II religious corporations on the eve OF dis
solution here as well as IN the rest of Ialy IL would
be useless Tor the long robed professors take pos
session TOT month or two OF tie Collegig Romano.