davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-22
DIVISION In THE EHGLIsE CABINET.
The British Guards Ordered for
Active Service.
Austro-Italian Opinion and Diplo-
macy in the Crisis.
u RUSsO-GERMAN ALLIANCE.

TELEGRAM 70 THE NEW YORK HERALD.
Russia and Prussia in Secret Alliance Before
the French war-Engiand's Bad Faith-Tho
Treaty Of Paris aud it's Violation by
BritAin-Poiut Of Offence to Russim-Ameri-
can Inserests the Ocean-A Day Of
Retribution for the Alabama.
LONDON, Nov q, 1870.
Ihave come into possession within the past few
days OF evidence, the accuracy OF which am able
10 substantiate at any moment, OF the existence OF
secret alliance for offensive and defensive pur.
poses between Russia and Prussia. This alliance
was concluded before the opening Of the war be-
tween Prussia and France. 1t Is known as q
fact that after the signing OF the treaty OF
Paris In 1850, supplementary secret treaty was
made between England, France and Austria. by
which these Powers bound themselves TO regard any
inlracuon Of the treaty OF Paris by Russia as cosus
teHf, and that they should act aggressiyely with
Turkey against the Car in case OF the occurrence of
such event.
THE CARS JUSTIFICATION.
The existence OF this supplementary agreement is
regarded as seriously compromising England and as
freeing Russia from all obligation to respect the lat
tor treaty of Paris.
THE SAVING CLAUSE
The eighth article OF the treaty OF Paris provides
that signatary Power shall declare war. in the
event Of an actual or supposed inrraction OF the
treaty, until after having Afforded to all the signing
Powers an opportunity to inquire into the case
presenting, and thus enjoy an opportunity TO en-
deavor TO arrange a settlement by mediation.
TREACHERY TO THE ALLIES
This secret treaty. which was entered into immc-
djately afterwards by England France and Austria,
rs regarded as violation Of the article referred to-
and as implying treachery and bad faith towards
the remainder Of the signatary Powers.
AMERICAN INTERESTS ON THE OCEAN.
Very great apprehension is expressed in England
to-day that II war with Russia should ensue from
the present complication the United States OF
America, acting on the precedent which was set by
England In the Alabama case, will cover the ocean
with prvateers sent out under Russian letters OF
marque.
THE BRITISH MISSION TO YER
SA!LLES.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-22
THE BRITISH MISSION TO YER
SAlLLES.
TELEGRAM TO THE NEW Yoax HERALD,

English Effort Detach Prussia from Rus
sia-How the Special Envoy viii be Re-
csivcd by the Kins-Conrteous Remini-
sciences Of British Diplomacy-A Polite Bow
and RefusaI-PIenty iof wur Maferiei for
sale TO Either BelIigerent.
LONDON, Nov. q. 1870.
The special correspondent OF the HERALD al Yer.
Salnes writes on the 18th instant thus
Mr.. Odo Russell is expected to arrive al Versailles
tomorrow. He will be received with the greatest
courtesy and the most polite attention by the Prus
sians
PRUssIAs REPLY.
can tell you now what reply Mr. Russell win re-
Ccive to his English message or despatch 1t will
he somewhat in this SENSITIVE are perfectly in
different whether Russia reconstruct her fleet
on the Black Sea or NOT. We (prnssia) were
the last Power which was invited TO join
In the former conference and take part in The Treaty
OF Paris which followed it's deliberations in 1856
THIS treaty we regarded at the moment rs being
TOO hard on Russia, but you England, did not
attach very much Importance to cur opinion
Mt the moment. We felt ourselves sighted
excluded, left out in the cold.' Now,
to-day, we shall not Interfere III any manner with
Russia for renouncing her adhesion to the OF
the treaty. Many treaties have been annuled since
1866 and you Engand) have not stood in the way Of
sheif ahrogation. We shall remain neutral, and
shan be very happy to sell TO England or
TO Russia as many guns as You may want, having
q very large stock OF Chassepots and rined and
bronzed field pieces on hand. In the meantime we
have good deal 20 do with these troublesome
French, who viii not understand that they are
tsaten. thousand pardons, Mr.. Russell. Good
morning Sir. Accept tue assurances OF our highest
consideration, &c.'
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-22

English Hope Of support from the King.
LONDON, Nov. 81, 1870
The London Post this morning denies that Italy
has refused 10 join England and Austria In their op
position 10 Russla's pretensopa
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-22

L0sp0S, Nov II, 1870.
The Independence Beige, in respondent article
on the Eastern question: expresses the fear that
Is inevitable and that all the great Powers Will
have their armies in the field before the LIST Of
January.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-22

National Alarm or Cabinet Precautionf
LONDON Nov. Midnight.
All leaves OF absence to the Guards have been can
celed and orders have Deen issued to them TO pre-
pare Tor active service.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-22
Peace REPORTS.

LONDON, Nov. 81, 1870
special correspondent at Berlin, under this date
'elegraphs as foilows:-The British and Russian
Ministers both say that the danger Of rupture is
abating.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-22
REPoRTFRoM BERLIN


What IL Said Of Russia-A Peaceful knmor.
LONDON, Nov. %, 1870
The London Times correspondent teegraphs from
Berlin the 21st Inst. thns:--
Russia is endcavoring to prove to the
ton In the rnmor that she bought or
intends buying American ronclaus fer the Black
Sea. Her language ispacinc.
Prussia ID replying to Odo RUSSELL Is expected
to advocate an alnieabIe arrangement OF the East
ern question.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-22

call out the militia. ne considered that u
real emergency exists when Minister OF a
great Power assumes the right to abrogale a treaty
binding seven OF the chief States OF Europe; points
out the large number or Russian troops moving 10
the frontier Of Turkey. ana suggests that hundred
thousand militia. In addition to the militia reserve,
be called out.
A PEACEFUE BROTHER.
The Earl OF Shaftesbury writes TO the London
Times advocating conjointy with the other Powers,
a reconsideration OF the treaty.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-22

tiers say that the Tours government must move or
be captured.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-22
FRANCE.

TRANCE.
Herald Special Report from
Versailles.
No Chance for an Effective
Sortie from Paris.
Combined Movements of De paIadines.
Keratry and Bourbaki.
The Hostile Armies ManGuvring
III the Field.
Expected Junction OF The Duke Of McchlcR-
burg and Prince Frederick Charles.
~->-~e-s~~~-,e. -~-,,~--~
A Great Battle Expected To-
Day or Tomorrow.
~~.~~s~.----s,>~c>s--,--
The Restoration of Napoleon on
the Cards.
S~~tr.ss.-<~< >.see<-
Reported Agreement for an
Armistice.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-22
BELGIAN OPINION.

TELEGRAM 70 The NEW YORK HERALD.
feari"i Of n War-McInnchoIy Prospect for
New Year.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-22

MISCELLANEOUS REPORTS.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-11-22
TELEGRAM TO The NEW YORK HERALD.

ITALY AND THE ALLIANCE.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1870-10-27
.Who Shall Govern the State .n
SURE ENOUGH, WHO ?-THE SALISBURY RING
rIIR pEnpIE nE DELAWARE

SURE ENOUGH, WHO ?-THE SALISBURY RING OR
THR PEOPLE OF DELAWARE
The Smyrna Times cogently and sensibly says
This seems to be, now, the most important ques-
ton that engages the Salisbury Ring-the lead
ers of the great Corruption Democracy of this
State. In the last issue of the Deld,oaredi we
find a long and labored article headed, "Shall
The White Man or The Negro Govern This
State 2" We apprehend there is some mistake
in this caption. AS We see the drift of matters
Just now, it certainly would express the idea
more completely to say thus ''Shall we--the
family rule Shall our brother-in-law be Gov
ernor Of the State one Of us be the Legislature,
and have the State printing at our own price
regardless Of the Gdzete's offer to do it 20 per
cent. cheaper-and one of us, after the guberna-
torial term expires, be U. s. Senator in place of
Brother Willard, who may then retire to the
shades of private life upon the sixty thousand
dollars and otherperquistes Of the Office granted
by our royal favor? 1t is well enough to remind
week, that the negro has boen for thirty years,
and more especially for the last ten years, our
winning card it has frightened enough white
men from the ranks Of the opposition and SWELL
ed our own party, until we are now strong and
vigorous, and can use our power to the full
extent. We invite all tctite men to come and
uote with us, provided they are willing to be led
| and not presume to be lenders will attend
/ to that part Of the business in our own way.
/ ily grow fat and rotund they fare sumptuously
/ every day, and keep their deathless grip upoI
| the public treasury. But now storms arise, ant
the jolly crew look with dismay upon the bolt
hand interposed between the outraged people o
the State and themselves
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1870-10-27
----------------- -
The Feeling ofthc People.


RErREScHMENr AND REFORM DEMANDED
The call for the meetings of thepeople in Sus-
sex County, in opposition to the present corrupt
State and County rule says AN who are in ia
vor Of maintaining the principles and policy of
the National Republican Party; all who are OPP
posed to the corrupt rule of the Democratic par
ty OF this State, and to the gross mismanage-
ment Of our State finances; all who are opposed
to the present excessive taxation in Sussex Coun-
ty and who are in favor Of Retrenchment and
Reform In our State and County expenditures
all who favor a reduction of our taxes and ex-
penditures, and who believe them to be far in
excess Of any public necessity, are invited to
unite with us In this Campaign.
"Come, fellow citizensl without respect to
former party associations, and assist in rescuing
our State and County from party that, coming
into power, found both, free from debt, witt
surplus funds, and light taxation--has burthenei
| the State with a debt Of more than one milior
| and quarter dollars, the County, with NOR
INN forty thousand, besides doubling or taxes
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1870-10-27
The Homicide Mt Cumberland.
nEronr OF THE CIRCUMSTANCES.

CUMBERLAND, Nd, Oct. 19.-In the Black
McKaig homicide no examination of the priso-
ner (who surrendered himself to the sheriff i'm
mediately after the killing) has yet been had.
The evidence befo-e the Jury of inquest was that
Black and McKaig, coming in opposite direc-
tions, met at the lower end of Baltimore street,
when Black drew revolver aud commenced
firing. At the first shot which it is supposed
took effect in the side, McKaig ran to the oppo-
site side of the street, and turning there made an
effort to recross, Black the while pursuing and
firing three or four additional shots, when Nc
Kaig fell dead. Persons from the neighboring
stores and offices raised the body from the
ground, when Black remarked that he had killed
him for running his sister, and had a charge re-
served for any one who did not Justify it. The
verdict returned by the jury was that W. W.
Nc Kaig, Jr. came to his death from two wounds
inflicted by pistol in the hands of H. G. Black
The funeral of McKaig, who is the son of late
Hon. Thos. ]. McKaig as before stated took
place yesterday, and was attended by the Fiji
teenth Regiment, NJ. N. g., of which deceased
was lieutenant colonel. Nearly all the stores
and business places were closed during portion
of the afternoon and there is general sorrow on
account Of the affair.
The alleged circumstances out of which the
affair arose date some time back. w.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1870-10-27
How Bismarck Treated Jules Favre.

With regard to Jules Favres recent mission,
here are few facts of importance of which
can guarantee the authenticity. So far from
receiving him with the politeness and courtesy
due to man in his position, Nj. de Bismarck
was more than rude. His arrogant tone and
the Envoy of the Republican Government. The
intelligence by telegraph Of the occupation by
the Prussians Of the frontier of Chatill0n on the
10Th reached the Count while Jules Fayre was
with him. Bismarck hourished the telegram
under the very nose Of Jules Favre, exclaiming,
"There. You see. Here is another victory.
You pretend you are going to defend Paris. You
can't do it. You can't resist us. Your soldiers
have run away. They are deserting the field.
We must have Paris. We will have it, cost what
it may. If we remain ten months before it, we
will have it," confess that when ! was informed
of this ebulition of feeling, the very day after
Jules Favre's return, felt so strongly inclined
to discredit it, that 1 took no further notice Of
it. But the facts are perfectly accurate. re-
holds them from the original authority. jules
Favre was escorted by several officers to and
fro from NJ. Bismarck's quarters. They mani
tested the greatest anxiety for favorable
result. When Re left, after the final interview,
they crowded around him exclaiming, 6 Well !!
Well Is it peacs?" II am sorry to say" replied
Jules Fayre .'that peace is impossible upon the
conditions proposed. 1t is now war to the knife.
The officers made no effort to disguise their dis
appointment, and said to him, severally, All,
Monsieur, we desire peace even more than you
do. We are away from our families. We shall
never see them again. We shall find our graves
under your walls" 81 take God to Witness
replied Favre "that It is not the fault Of the
Republic. We are content to pay the penalty Of
the faults of the Empire, but we cannot consent
to be humiliated as nation, and reduced to a
nothing"
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1870-10-27

Miss Olive Logan delivered, Thursday evening,
for the first time before a Wilmington audience,
her new lecture on " The Bright Side," having
previously delivered here her lectures entitled
"Girls" and ''Stage Struck. Many who remen-
bered with pleasure, her really delightful "Girls"
were rather disappointed in the announcement
of a new subject, but they soon found they
had no cause whatever to regret the change
We have heard Miss Logan's other lectures,
except her new one on .The Passions" and
consider +" The Bright Side" the brightest of
the lot. There is an air Of genial cheerfulness
running all through it which renders i
wonderfully attractive to the audience, and,
at the same time, it gives decided evidence
of keener logic and broader intellectual grasp
than characterized her previous efforts. In edu-
eating others the lecturer has educated herself.
This lecture abounds in bright things, as befts
its theme and though cheerful throughout, has
some thrusts of sarcasm that 60 with unerring
certainty to the very spot aimed at. 1t is not an
argument and yet it carries conviction to places
where argument cannot penetrate We do not
attempt an abstract. One had as well attempt
to epitomize CLEAN Of sunshine. Considering
the exceedingly disagreeable weather the audi
ence was a large one, and that it was thoroughly
delighted was sufficiently attested by the frequent
bursts of hearty applause.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1870-10-27
DEMOCRACY AND DUCKS.

MARYLAND Democracy like the breath of
sirocco blasts everything it touches,-even if it
touches with the best intentions. The thing is
accursed, and thore is death in its touch. 1t
undertook to ''regulate' the oystering business,
and by it's s'regulation" has made the simplest
business in the world the most complex, and has
brought matters to such pass, that, were states
as sovereign as Maryland Democrats pretend
Maryland's honor would require her to make war
on Virginia. 1t undertook also to regulate duck
shooting, and has taken the bread from the
mouths of the families of men who have invested
their all in this business.
The Hapre Republican complains with great
btts srness of this uncalled for interference with
the rights the citizens of that vicinity have en-
| loved for time immemorial, and declares that 30
far from it being true az represented "that it is
.iadvent,rers and poachers from other States
"who are killing all the ducks III the neighbor-
"hood of Havre de Grace" that those who follow
the business are natives, while the law il reaii.
passed in the interest of "Aristocratic Nabobs,
"lordly landholders living in distant parts OF th
sI MARYLAND and other States New York gamb
s.lers and fast men, who for few days gratifca
s'tion and pleasure will destroy the business OF
"whole people,"
Growing angry at this new hardship from "ger
tlemanly legislation in the interests of gent
men," it thus arraigns the dominent party in tn
State -
awe have no desire to make this party queei
tion. but the facts are so self-evdent that tb
democratic party of Maryland, instead Of fostel
ing and protecting these home industries hav
entirely ignored the interests OF the laborm
classes, and legislated solely in the interest
the wealthy land holders, speculators and stoe
iobbera, so that the leaders Of the party ms
8 control the fat contracts and the hangers on fr
8 soft places. Instead of encouraging our agriicu
!, tural resources, democracy has been bulldiI
' costly governmental mansions. Instead OF opee
8 ing our public schools the whole year and maxi,
8 them an honor to our State is spends annual
$3.50, 900 in nonsensical militia parades. Inste
of opening our rivers and waters to commerce
o enterprises, it spends hundreds Of thousands
y dollars on an "Oyster Navy" that is about
4 much use in protecting the interest of the peor
!, of the State as the fifth wheel to wagon.
n We trust our people whose interet
le are in jeopardy will these things in their tr
8, light and vote accordingly. Democracy has g
. tainly no claims upon the support OF our people
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1870-10-27
1868. 1870.
Breitenbach Stiles. Oliver. Acker.
Lehigh, -. 1852 6S12 1865 4709
Montgomery, 1886 1895 650i 7340
1868 14247 1902 120i9
Majority for John d. Stiles in 1862, .2679
j" '' Dr. E. L. Acker, 1870, ...... 977

Democratic loss NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. lIU2
The people of the United States pay only
s1.63 apiece, for the ordinary expenses of the
U. s. Government, but import duties and inter
nal revenue taxes, to the amount of SS.65
apiece, are required to be collected to pay the
expense caused by the Rebelion-a rebellion
originated, sustained, and conducted by promi-
nent men in the Democratic Party.
The majority of Hon. Samuel Shellabarger,
(R.) over Jewett, p) in the 7th Ohio District,
is over 1900. Two years ago the Republican
majority was but 105. Itwas supposed that Mr..
Jewett, who is President of the Little Miami
Railroad could readily overcome this small ma
ority; if not by his popularity and fitness, at least
by his control of the large plumber Of employees
on his line But Mr.. Shellabarger, who is one
Of the ablest men in his party, and has already
served several terms in Congress, has made a
large increase, as stated above.
The Republican majority in Ohio will ap'
proach 1900. Last year it was 1873.
in the 5th District of Maryland, an active
campaign is going forward between Mr.. Gary
Rep,) and Judge Merriok. The former is holding
spirited and enthusiastic meetings, and 1t is said
the prospect for his election is excellent and
daily improving. The district has heavy colored
vote.
The official vote of the municipal election
held in Newark has been madeknown. THERE'S ne
material change in the figures from those alread.
announced. The Republican majority in the cit.
| is nearly 5000.
Horace Greeley publishes in the T,'ibun
an appeal to the Republicans of the Stat
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1870-10-27

TWO NEW ONES FROM THE HARLAN " HoILILas-
WORTH ooMPANY's SHOPS.
The Harlan & Hollingsworth Company, has
just turned out from its shops, two OF Pullmans
Patent Silver Palace cars, of rare beauty, and
the highest finish. Their names are the Ionfd
and the Sarondc, and they are intended to run
over the Pennsylvania Railroad, between Phila'
,lelphia and Pittsburgh. The interior Of these
cars is finished in American and French walnut,
and Ambion the latter an African wood, Of Pc
culiar Beauty, and susceptible of a very fine
polish. The windows are all double, and OF plate
glass. The floors are carpeted with Brussels, OF
a beautiful figure, and the furnitureis OF walnut
and velvet plush. Except a. few fine gilt orna-
ments which decorate panels, everything metainc
about the cars, whether for use or ornament, il
of heavily plated silver The silver lamps are
very beautiful. The superiority OF the Pullman
car over all others, consists of the perfect AZ
rangements for concealing the sleeping arrange
ments, while it is being used as day car, and
the ease with which the change is made Ihere
is a roomy vestibule at each end, and one hand
some stateroom in each car. In one OF the
vestibules is one OF Bakers patent heaters,
which heats the car by pipes, through which hot
water constantly caused to circulate. Altogether
these cars are triumphs of skill labor, and artistic
taste. luxuriously combining comfort and luxury
| SO that they really are as their name indicates
palaces on wheels in whicn the traveller may
| traverse a continent surrounded by all the COM
| forts OF home. Their design reflects credit on
their inventor. and the execution Of the design
| credit on the Harlan 4 Hollingsworth Company,
| the efficient foreman of their car shops, MIR.
Bowers and the skillful men under his direction.
The ears will he at once forwarded to West
phadelphia. where they will remain on exhibi-
| ton for II few days.
The Harlan II Holingsworth Company Is also
about finishing four new first class day cars,
furnished in elegant style for the North Western
Railroad of south Carolina, and has under way
two passenger and one smoking car for the Sioux
CITY and Pacific Railroad, two day cars for the
wilmington. IN ca Columbia and Augusta Rail
road and two first class and elegant day cars fol
the Wilmington and Reading Railroad. The
latter will not be finished until some time nex'
month. ,.. :, A..
companys shops greatly increases their facilities
| for car building.