davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
MN7'3'G0ges.

Near Stuart's Draft, Dee.s 3Oth, by Rev. c. S.
NJ. Sec, Mr.. James 2. Brown and Miss Martha
Reede--all of this county.
In Christ Church, Baltimore, on Dec. 8h, by
Rev. 7. U. Dudley, Mr. Alex. Hall, formerly OF
Stauntul, to Miss Sophia Duckett, daughter of
the late Benz. M. Duckett, of Prince Georges
county, Md.
On the Both ult., by Rev. D. B. Ewing. Mr..
VIM Blackburn and Miss Margaret Greaycr-all
Of this county.
In Washington City. D. G., on the 9th inst. by
Rev A. P. Brown, Mr.. James W. Brent of Fau-
quier county. to Miss Amanda ]. Taylor of Au-
gusta.
On the 6th inst, at the house of the BRIDES ia
Their on the Long Glade, by the Rev. John Pink
erton, Mr. Phillip D. Tutwiller to MISC Virginia,
daughter of Phillip Echerd
AT Winter Green, on the 9Th inst, by the Rev.
John N. Lcckridge Capt. James W. Bridge to
Miss Serepta Lunsford, daughter Of VIM. Luns-
ford, Esq., all Of this county.
Near Sherando, on the 9th inst, by Rev. John
y. Lockyidge, Mr.. Samuel L. Campbell to Miss
Fannie Bridge, daughter of Jesse Bridge, all of
this county.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
TacksOm.s Catarrh Snuff
Cd and TrOcAae Pow y e


DELIGHTFUL AND PLEASANT REMEDY
in Catarrh, Headache, Bad Breath, 7odrseness 4sth
ma Bronchitis, Coughs, Deafness &c.,
And all Disorders resulting from COLDS<in
HEAD, THROAT AND VOCAL ORGANS.
This Remedy does not ':dry up a Catarrh but.
Loosens it frees the head of all offensive matter,
quickly removing Bad Breath and Headache; al
lays and s9othcs the burning heatn Catarrh; it. SO
mild and agreeable in its effects that it positively
CURES WITHOUT sNEEzING I!
As a Troche Powder, is pleasantto the,tastc and
never nauseates when swallowed, Instantly gives
to the Throat and EocaIOryGns O.
Delicious Sensation of Goodness and Comfort.
Is the best Foicc Tonic in the workl,
Ntyi!! Safe Reliable. and only s5 Cents:
THREE BOXES ONE DOLLAR.
Sold by Druggists, matted free, address,
COOPER, WILSON & CO.. Prop'rs, Phila.,
Wholesale Agents Dcmas, Barnes j. Co., New
York. Johnston, Holloway Il Cowden, Philade1-
phia. Thomson, & Black Baltimore. Sold by +
II. Link, Staunton, Va. sept 2-tf
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
Stanton Advertisements.
A MYSTERY.

that rustic path was treading,
When the sun his rays were shedding.
sasA's' sAe' - through the trees;
And watched the streamlet glistening,
AS entranced thefrae was listening,
To the melting merry music of the breeze,
When beneath tree reclining,
Where no ray of sun was shining,
Lo! saw'a fellow being on tie ground.
Though no other feature shifted,
Quickly soon his eyes uplifted-
Upward lifted as he wildly looked around.
GOOD FRIEND" said | approaching,
&C Do not charge me with encroaching-
Are you waiting for some messenger of news y,
But no other word he uttered, .
And no otha1 sentence muttcred. save
Go to Simon HUI sJor Dry Goods, Boots and Shoes
I" That's strange expression; surely J!
Said looking down demurely.
g trust, good sir, that you the question Will e1-
cuse."
But he only looked the prouder
As he spoke the words the louder
Go to Hubs for all Tie Goods you rant
! ssWhy, bless me, man. shouted,
As his sanity l doubted,
.s'Tis surely naught to me what peoples gooos
But he only cried the higher,
With enthusiastic fire,
You sape haf your cash By buying at S"e0" H'lo s.
So left him there reclining,
Where no ray of sun was shining,
And frequently wondered at the words the man
did use;
Thinking surely twas a mystery,
And that some hidden history
Was weaving round myself and Simon's gsssFs
So then l resolved to buy them;
Nay, felt compelled to try them.
And behold I've cause for gladness
That the words deemed were madness
Induced ne thus to purchase
Ny Goods Of SIMON H1LB.
So all will find the cause for gladness,
who call in time to some of the great
bargains lately received direct from New York
They will find splendid assortment of
Ladies' Cloaks at prices ranging from So, SO to
$500 200 sets of Ladies' Furs from S4, 80 to
! 200 90, elegant Blankets, Shawls, black and col
l-Fine Dress Shawls and large variety Of
ore. '~red C..cakings
The dress goods stock vscnsists in part Of the
fashionable shades o. Empress o.-'is. ohen nd
poplins, Mohair, Satin, Poplin Paids, black ~
colored Silks, French and English Merino, black
and colored Alpacas, all wool QeLains all colors
A large assortment of mouslin DeLaia at "a cts
LARGE stock of Prints in handsome styles.
Canton Cloth, a beautiful article for mourning
suits
A complete assortment of the newest styles Of
Collars and Cuffs, real lace Collars, Hahdker-
chiefs, Laces and Edges.
Notions of all kinds and descriptions
Dress Buttons and Trimmings, Fxinges.
English and German Hosiery Ladies' and gen
tlemens' Gloves in full assortment
Also, a very elegant stock of French cloth,
black and eolored Doeskin Cassimeres, Fancy
Cassimeres. The Charlottesville Factory goods.
handsome assortment of Carpets, all the va
rious qualities. Oil Cloths "A and 81, Rugs
and Mats
Boots and Shoes, full assortment.
Hats fer men and l Boys.
H, L. Powell, J. A. Templeton and D. r.
O'Rork are with me and will be glad to serve
their friends in any manner. ,,
nov 4-tf p: ID. HlAb-
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
.Speci0L Notices.
LET COMMON SENSE DECIDE.

What is the rational mode Of procedure in
cases of general debility and nervous prostra-
ton? Docs not reason tell US that judicious
stimulation is required. To resort to violent
purgation in such case is absurd as it would be
to bleed starving man. Yet it is done every
day. Yes, this stupid and unphilosophical prac
tice is continued in the teeth of the great fact
that physical weakness. with all the nervous dis
turbances that accompany it, is more certainly
and rabidly relievedby Hvstetter' s Stomach Bit
ters than any other, medicine at present known.
1t is true FRAT general debility is often attended
with torpidity or irregrariry of the bowels and
that mis- symptom must not be overlooked. But
while the discharge of. the waste matter of the
system is expedited or regulated, ITS vIGoR MUST
DE RECRUITED. The Biters do both. They COM
bine aperent and anti-biious properties, with
extraordinary tonic power. Even while remQy-
ing INSTRUCTIONS freSm the bowels. they tone and
| invigorate those organs. Through the stomach,
upon which the great vegetable specific acts d.
rectly, it gives healthy and permanent impetus
to every enfeebed function Digestion is facili-
tated the faltering circulation regulated, the
blood reinforced with new accession of the ali
mentary principle, the nerves braced, and oil
the dormant powers of the system reused into
| healthy action ; not spasmodieally, as would be
| the ease if mere stimulant were administered
but for q continuance. 1t is in this way that
such extraordinary changes are wrought in the
condition of the feeble, emancipated and ner-
vous invalids by the use of this wonderful cor
receive, Alternative and tonic. Let common sense
decide between such preparation and prostra-
ting cathartie supplemented by poisonous as
! .ringent like strychnine or quinia
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
Deaths.

Mrs. Mary E. Carter, wife of Henry c. Carter
Rockingham county, on the night Of the 7th Of
January, 1870, of consumption, aged 26 years, 6
months and 26 days. She leaves three small
children.
Died in Staunton, on Christmas morning Nan
cy, wife of Samuel Johnston, Esq. She was A
years of age, and suffered for many months from
consumption, which she bore with true Christian
patience and resignation. The respect and high
esteem in which she was held by the community,
was manifested by the large concourse of citizens
at her funeral. r. T. P.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
- 8 8 - s 9 8 &

ITO THE WORKING CLASS.-We are now
i prepared to furnish all classes with con-
staut employment at home, the whole Of the time
fer the spare moments. Business new, light and
profitable. Persons of either sex easily earn
from soc. to s. per evening, and proportional
SUM by devotipg heir whole time to business
Boys &nd eiEss earn nearly as much as men
That al who see this notice may send their adj
dress, and test the business, we make this UNI
paralleled offer: 70 such as are not well salts
fed, we will send 81 to pay for the trouble of
writing Full particulars, q valuable sample.
which will do to commence work on, and a copy
of zha Peoples literary Coapaaiom-one of the
largest and best family newspapers published
all sent free by pail Reader, if you want per
mansnt, profitable work. address i. C. ALLEN
u 90, Augusta: Maine. oct 2S-3m
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
LATELY MUCH IMPROVED-AND THE NEW
Universal Clothes Wringe1

universal Cl0tneS Wrlnger
improved with RowELL's PATENT DOUBLE COG
WHEELS, and the PATENT STop, are now unques-
tionably far superior to any apparatus for wash
clothes ever invented, and will their cost
twice a year, by saving labor and clothes.
Those who have used them give testimony as
followsi
awe like our f.achine much ouuld not be-
persuaded 20 do without II, and with the aid of
Doty, we feel that we are masters IF the posi-
tioz.. a--Rev. L. Scott BtsAea A, P. Church,
ssIt is worth Qna dollar week in any family"
~ 7. Tribune.
"In the laundry of my house there is per-
petual thanksgiving OF Mondays for this inyen-
ton. Rec. Theodore Z. cnyfer.
"Eyery week has given it a stronger holdupon
the affections of The inmates of the laundry.'-
N. 7. Observer.
81 heartily commend it to the economists of
time, money, and conteatraent Ben. DR.. BEL
toes.
"Frienst Doty-Your last Improvement of your
Washing Machine is complete success l as
sure you our Machine after years use, is
thought more Of to day than ever, and would not
be parte1 with under any circumstances. "-Solon
Robinson.
s.Your Washing Machine has been in daily use
in our laundry. and the housekeeper eXpresses
herself as highly pleased with it. It certainly
| accomplishes greater amount of work, with
less labor, and does not wear the clothes half so
much as the old fashioned dashboard. By using
it, one laundress is dispensed with. VIM A. +.
Round, Superintendent Of ZsfuAt Department Of 81.
Cathaine's Nursery, N X City.
81 have had one of the Universal Wringers in
my house, and it has been used every week for
owe, five years, and is now good as new. |
have also had Doty Washer for some three years
which we use every week, and could not easily
get along without. 1t is as good as ever, and.
will last years yeti. D. Van Slych, Esq, Ed
Nor Of Dem. Republican, Hamilton, N. y.
PRICES.-A FAIR OFFER.
If the Merchants in your place will net fnrn@
ish or send for the Machines send rs the retail
price, Washer SIS, Extra Wriuger $40, and we
will forward either or both machines free of
freight, to places where no one is seAingi and Sc.
sure are we they will be liked that we agree to
refund the money if any one wishes to return the
machines free Of freight, after months trial,
according to directions
No husband, father or brother should permit
the drudgery of washing with the hands, fifty
two days in the year, when it can be done better,
more expeditiously, with less labor, and no inju-
ry to the garments by Doty Clothes Washer,
and a Universal Wringer.
Sold by dealers generally, to whom liberal dis~
counts are made.
R. C. BROWNING. Gen. Agent,
no. .,5-tf 3. Coz, lan,t ST., y, ). Yert,
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
5uBA.-The Junta in New York denie

CuBA.-The Junta in New York denies
The reports from Havana that the rebel forces
were breaking up. But it is probably true,
nevertheless. Persons who have recently
arrived here from Key Wesl, where consid-
cradle number Of Cubans is found report the
belief Of these Cubans, all ''patriots," was that
he insurrectionary effort had expended it.
self All the news received from Cuba, both
from Spanish and revolutionary sources, leads
TO the belief that the resurrection is quite
over.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
Hunter Il Alderman,
LII Dealers in
Books, Stationery and Music,
Main Street, Stanton, Va

Main Street, Stanton, Va.
A good supply of SCHOOL BOOKS SCHOOL
SUPPLIES, RIPLES, HYMN and PRAYER
BOOKS.
BLANK and MEMORANDUM Books constantly on
hand.
STATIONERY,-Stoe very complete Liber-
al discount to ministers and Teachers.
BI~ Merchants supplied at New York qchozesaze
prices. nov 25-6m
VASHTI, or UNTIL DEATH US DO PARr-Miss
EVANS last popular Novel,, receivedby
HUNTER g. ACKERMAN.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13

NOTICE.-Th undersigned respectfully
IN returns his thanks to his friends and the
public, for their patronage heretofore extended
him, and hopes, by selling good goods at fair
prices to merit continuance of the same.
r,Hayng received FALL and WINTER stock
Of goods, prints de laines' aipaeas, hnseys,
French and domestic ginghams, bleached and
brown cotton. ticks denims, shifting, stripes,
hannels, Irish linen, towels, table damasks wool
en- goods, al kinds of mems and boys wear, a
lar, . variety of notion goods, balmorals, hoop
skirts. snayis, hoods, hosiery, and in fact near
" everything tina. can be called for, ladies' and
gents Boots. Shoes AM, Hats, and an excellent
stock of ready made clothing, chewing and smo-
king tobacco, snuff, cigars, and suldry drocery
articles too tedious to mention.
Prices in competition with any other House in
the Valley. b. +. MAKAWoOD,
nov 18-tf ~ Main street, Staunton, Va.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
Stna.ntoas Advertisements.
n. ;. HENDnY /. L. HENpnY. JAS; FAaAs.
NEW ROOT &sHNE FACTORY.
Hendrv Brothers & Pagan,


Have just opeped in their new and comodlous
store room On Augusta street, opposite Court
house. Staunton, Va. SO *sat
Mems Coarse Boots and Shoes of all KINDS;
Mems Fine Stitched Boots, Shoes and
Caters; a large stock OF Child
rens, Misses, and Ladies' Shoes
Of the Latest Styles
Anything in our line furnished at the shortest
notice.
Work fl tied to order by Mr.. James Pagan.
JUST RECEIVED--A large supply of Mems
and Boys Hats, from coarse article to the Ia
test and most elegant style.
ON HAND.--A good assortment of Leather
and Shoe Findings, which we offer to consumers
at low prices.
Shoemakers will find it to their advantage to
examine our stock.
Our aim shall be to compete with Northern
prices, and we think we can furnish goods at as
low figures as they can be bought in the cities.
We will soon be prepared to fill orders from
merchants-any size desired will be furnished
We specially invite the public to call and see
our goods. whether wishing to purchase or not.
WANTED-Good Leather-for which we will
exchange goods or pay fair price in cash. :.
WANTEp-Good hands to work in the Eacio-
Try. None Others need apply.
HENDRY BROS. s. PAGAN.
oct 21-tf
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
nR MOTIFS FRENCH POWDERS.

d Certain clre for Diseases Of the Kidneys
and Bladder, Gonerrh@, elect, Structures, Ner-
vous Debility, Seminal Emissions, Weakness Of
the Genital Organs, caused by Indiscretion, Ex-
cesses, &C., Female Weakness, Womb Diseases,
scrofpla, Skin Diseases, Syphilis in oil its forms,
causing Sore Throat and Nose, Pain in the Bones,
Eruptions, SC. Speedily cured, Copaua and Mer-
curry Diseases. Sold in Staunton, Va, by Young
s. Reese, Druggists, New street. Price So per
box sent by mail. may 6-69 ly
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
A CARD.-A Clergyman, while residing in

A CARD.-A Clergyman, while residing in
n South America as missionary, discovered
safe and simple remedy for the cure of Nervous
Weakness, Early Decay, Disease of the Urinary
and Seminal Organs, and the whole train OF dis
orders brought On by baneful and vicious habits.
Great numbers have been cured by this noble
remedy. Prompted by desire to benefit the
afflicted and unfortunate, ! will send the recipe
for preparing and using this medicine, in q seal
ed envelope to any one who needs it, FIRES of
chrage. Address,
JOSEPH T. INMAN,
Station D. Bible House,
dec 23-6m sa New York City.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13

AN old and experienced physician says t'nauch
that he learned under the name of science has
died out, and that simple homely experience has
largely taken the place of that scholastic knowl-
edge to which he and perhaps his instructors
once attached paramount importance" The
fact is, that ''smple homely experience, is she
gist of his scholastic attainments, and q really
successful medicine, compounded of Vegetable
products. like DIR. Walkers Vegetable Vinegar
Bit.ers, proves the scientific research that has
made it such.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13

Nhina & French CUT EIHSSWstTe,
" We have just received the prettiest stock
of Fancy Goods ever seen in Staunton.
Parian Marble Vases, assorted,
Is beautiful Calongne sets,
Fruit Baskets,
China Mugs,
Fren III Cut Glass Goblets Tumblers, Wine De-
canters, Fruit Dishes.
In connection with the above, we have on haze
800 dozen white granite Plates,
800 sets Cups and Saucers,
200 Covered dishes,
Chamber Sets, Pitchers,
5 Gold band and white China Tea sets,
! French China Dining set, very low at
dec 9 J. A. PIPER & SONS. =
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
Local Notices.

Tumors, Ulcers or Old Sores are
Caused by an impure State of the Blood
Never attemt to cure an old sore. by means of
ointments, saves, etc. alone. Nature often makes
an outlet Of this kind 'safety valve, to throw
off the impurities of the Blood. Cleanse the blood
thoroughly FIRST and the old sore will get well it.
SELF because nature has 10 further need for it
Evidence comes to us from manly quarters of
cures effected in cases Of this kind one in which
the ulcer had run on to such an extent, that the
limb was pronounced gangrenous by a physician
and the next step would have been resort to the
surgeons knife. Happily, however, Rosadals
was tried and cure the result.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13

The subscribers beg leave to call the attention
of Housekeepers and citizens generally, to the
opening of their
NEW FAMILY GROCERY STORE,
located as above, in one of Pipers new buildings,
where all goods usually keptin frst-class city
Grocery House will be sold at such prices as will
pipe entire satisfaction to purchasers.
OUR MOTTO Small Profits and Quick Sales
for CasL.
We Will also purchase for Cash or Bar
ter all kinds of Country Produce, paying
the Highest Market Price.
nsa. Those in want of Family Supplies are
particularly requested to- examine our stock be-
fore purchasing
P.S. We pay particular attention to the sale
IF Too Coffee. and Sugar oct 21-tf
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13

On Thursday last, the brick dwelling, kitchen,
bnd furniture amounting to about $4,000, four
miles from Staunton, belonging to Mr.. B. T. Bag
by, were consumed by fire. There was an insur-
hnce on the property of $500.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13

Drs, Hanger Fultz have changed their office
rom Main street to Spectator Building, Angus
ka street.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
taunton Nurseries.
y STAuSToN, Augusta County, Va.
TANNEHI4L s WHEAT, Proprietors.

"
We have now growing in our Nurseries
100000 Fruit Trees Of varieties that have
been tested as suited to our soil and climate. We
have Apple, Peach, Pear, Cherry Appricot, Ounce,
&C., Grape ZINES, Small fruits, &C..
and we hope to be able to fill satisfactorily all
orders that may be sent to u.s.
Our apple are two cr three. years old from the
graft, and our peach one year old from the bud
each $4,000 per 100. ~.
N R.-Send in your orders at once Send for
descriptive Catalogue, containing account of va
rletlss lho prices. june lily
n eW Books at Bell & Co.'S.
~ VASHTI or, until death us do part.
new Novel, by Miss Evans Author of Beuleh.
St. Elmo &c., &c. ','''''
A Ministers Wife, by Mr., oliphant
Under TWO FLAGS, Strathmone ,-Chandos,
ldalia, Tricotfin, and Granville De vigne by
OuIDA. ~
Frank Leslie. Demorest, Cooley and Peterson s
Fashion Magazines for December. For sale at
e2N @a-1 BELL 4 cos.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
Goods at Prices to Silt l-ts Ai4. .sJ
" --AnXthing you want .s---
where to set it-.at
wv NEVV,VANaS

floods at Prices TO os..ie H. III
" --AnYtlling you want sS-- :
where to get lt--$st
j. w. NEWTONsS S
LADIES' AND GENTS FURNISHING STORE.
NEW STREET, (above Va. Hoteis) I.
STANTON, VA.
Buy your goods for cash, at a cash store, and
save the big profit, always added, to make UP for
bad debts.
keep constantly on hand cloths, cashmere,
dry goods, dress goods, fannels, white goods,
quality of calico only l5c; shawls from 81 to
So cloaks from 1850 to $15. m
Ladies and ehildren's furs gloves, corsets, linz
en- and paper collars and cuffs, linen collars (fu-
ted) only 25c; merino vests, shirts and drawers,
and fancy cotton do; feeced lined gloves, silk,
SC. good assortment of ladies' and children's
hoods, varying in price from soc to $l,75.
Switches, ladies' shoes. city make,
every pair warranted; ladies' and childrens
hats 75c to S., 5O-also trimmed to order in the
latest style. Coats and Clarks machine thread.
Geo. NJ. Demorest's celebrated and world-re-
nowned Shoulder Brace and Skirt Supporter for
Ladies' and Children. $3.50
Remember, CkIPPLED CONCENTRATES. am the
only person in all this county, who has offered you
goods at a LIBERAL DISCOUNT. Come yourselves
and send your friends (if you have any, to see
me- ;FA ais. a| - 4 SsfSa 81 sifg
Goods exchanged for Produce at cash prices.
Every article warranted as represented, or
money refunded dec 23-tf
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13
FALL AND WINTER GOODS.
CITY 81 DRAKE

Are now receiving from the Northern cities a
large ana well selected supply of FALL and WIN
TER Dress Goods Notions and Domestics-con'
sisting in part of tho following;
Empress Cloths, Poplins,
French and English Merinas.
Alpacas, black and colored,
Plaids, De LANES, &C.,
Hosiery, Gloves,
Jubilee-Paris and Invisible,
Silk Nets,
japanese Switches,
Dress Trimmings of all colors,
Coaks and Shawls,
Cassameres for suits,
Sattinetts,
Bleached and heavy
Brown Cottons,
mas- Call and exsmine-No trouble to show
Goods. sept 23-tf
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1870-01-13

A REVOLUTION IN MEpIc1NE.-It isnot gtded
pill to delight the eye or please the fancy, but it
is true medicine placed in the hands of the peo-
pie for their relief, and person can take it ac-
cording to the directions, and remain long unwell
1t NAV seem increditable that many cases consld-
cred hopelessly incurable, have been frequently
cured in few days or weeks, and we cheerfully
invite the investigation of the liberal minded and
scientific to the cures it has made. Such is Dr..
Walkers Vegetable Vinegar Bitters, safe and
harmless remedy. Buy it, try it and be cured.