davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1870-02-12
OR LIv POOL.

The fine British Ship GORILLA" VIM. .saA
Say, Master, wants 500 bales Cotton toXM2
complete cargo for the above port.
For Freight engagements, apply to
ROBERT MURE & CO.,
febl Boyce's Wharf.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1870-02-12
TIE WHISKEY VAR.
A CITIZEN SHOT BY SOLDIERS.

An Inside View OF the Whole Bad
Business.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1870-02-12
n j. SCHLEP RELL,

TU1iBER Of every description and BUILDING
MATERIAL, Lime and Plastering Laths, Paints,
Oils, Glasses, Shingles; also Groove and Tongue
Boards, de-, constantly on hand at the lowest
market prices. oct11 mtus1yr
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1870-02-12
MEMORANDA.

The bark R Walker, from Charleston for New
York, put into Fortress Monroe on the 9th instant
for harbor.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1870-02-12
BY TELEGRAPH.

SAVANNAH, February 11-Cleared. bark Nep-
tune Cork; schrs vulture, Havana; 7 Tasker,
Jacksonville, Fla.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1870-02-12

Passengers.
Per steamship Sea Gull, from Batimore-A
McNally.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1870-02-12
M4RINE NEWS.
!. CHARLESTON. FEBRUARY l2.
ARRIVED YESTERI

ARRIVED YESTERDAY.
Steamship Sea Gull, Dutton. Baltimore left
Tuesday, p NJ. Mdse. To Mordecai d co. q
Trenholm, Railroad Agent, 3 Feldmann CO, 2
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1870-02-12

BALTIMORE, PHILADELPHIA, Bos-
ID TON, AND THE CITIES OF THE NORTH
WEST,
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1870-02-12
Chipping.
FOR 30 S T ON

BOSTON AND CHARLESTON LINE.
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06

SANTA BARBARA CoLLEGE.-It is with plea
sure we call the attention of our readers to
this institution, located at Santa Barbara.
which is under the charge of our old friend
and neighbor, Rev. S. s. Harmon and his
amiable wife. They resided number Of
years in this place where they have a hest Of
friends who will always feel an interest in
their welfare. Here, the abilities and quail
fcations of this gentleman ard lady are well
known and highly appreciated Parents and
guardians placing children and wards under
the charge Of Mr.. and Mrs. Harmon, may
feel assured that they will receive every at
tention that able and conscientious instructors
eau give. Without any hesitation, we mos,
heartily recommend them to the public.
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06
EUROPEAN WAR NEWS.


PARIs, Aug. Sd.-A combat took place on
the Baltic, two Prussian gunbnats captured.
The French advanee-500. 900 rations is
sued dailysfor the French army
The King Of Italy writes, he will protect
Rome.
There are symptoms of trouble in London,
occasioned by the approaching celebration.
Thirteen thousand reiniorcements are leav-
ing Madrid for Cuba.
The delay on both sides in opening the
campaign alter the armies were ready. is at
tributed to the renewal of Napoieon's propo-
sails for peace, which were formally refused
to-day by BismarE.
dispatch of Bismark--Crown Prince frederick
and will not take command of South German
army as reported.
PARIS, Aug. 3d.--A Dispatch from the
the capture Of Saarbucken. The new French
gun was operated with deadly effect.
A correspondent of the London NeHs says:
War enthusiasm is dying, out in Paris.
LoNDnN, England is supplying Is, 600
mediately sent to the German frontier. Cor.
siderable indignation is manifested at Glad
stones peace policy.
STILL LArER.-The New York Herald's
special says: There has been herd fighting
to-day at Wessenberg, a large force of Prus-
siaes advanced ten miles into the French ter.
ritory, destroying miles of Railroad. The
French were driven off tie field. PrussiaIs
now occnpy the French camp.
French General. Geuterol, was killed, and
500 wounded French prisoners fell into the
Prussians hands. Loss of Prussians consid-
ersble. The Crown Prince led the Prussians
in person.
lizing attention, and seems likely first 10 he
engaged in great battle. The entire French
force now within circle Of l20 miles of the
Prussian frontier numbers eight corps, which
may he estimated at $4,000 men each, or
400 900 in all
The King Of Prussia left Berlin for the ar
my, amid much popular enthusiasm. There
was a runner that the Baltic French feet had
attacked the defenses of Hamburg. The
French papers are protesting against the &C
cupation of Belgium by British troops The
Belgian army is posted en- the line between
Aixla-Chapele and Liege. The Prussian
Government is making ready to sink stone
ships in the Elbe below Hamburg, to prevent
the French from coming up the river 10 that
city. The Prussians have adopted new tac-
tics for defense. They will not risk open de-
fenses by battle in the field, but will cover all
the lines of the enemys advance with works.
To this end the triangle formed by the Saar,
Mosele and Rhine. with Saarlcus, Coblentz
and Mayence rs it's outer angles, IL being
tholoughly defended at all points and in
this triangle the main body OF the Prussian
troops is concentrated or concentrating. This
accounts for tho delay of the French in ad-
wanting. When they do advance they viii,
find a slow and hard read to travel, even more
difficult than Grants advance from the Will
derness to Richmond in 1864.
Al engagement is said to have taken place
at Saarbrucken. The French took the often
sive, crossed the Prussian lines, and drove
them from their position with slight loss
The engagement was witnessed by the EN-
peror and Prince Imperial, who returned to
Metz for dinner.
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06

Some of the Pablo School authorities OF
San Francisco would contract still further the
slender salaries Of their female school teach
srs. These have now to undergo the ex-
haustinr and devitalizing lahors of herding
infants Mt sixty or seventy dollars per month.
The monotony of this occupation will. in time.
mentally, if not physically, break down the
stroncest man. A female school teacher
must stand. ton, on the very c'r-sheaf OF pro-
rrietv. She cannot live IL cheaply as man.
She cannot hoard at ten-cent rsstanrant.-
She may not take necessary exercise without
proper attendance. and so. in many cases.
she takes none nj all She is subject, also, te
the inspection ard interference Of confirmed
male schnnl-.eachers. She is verv liable to
become confirmed school-teacher herself
This is great risk to run. Some people GO
through such seasoning end preserve their
intellects unimpaired. Others nre thereby
drawn into vortex Of peiagocism, and when
thrown again to the surface they nre soaked
aud permeated clean through with the idea
that the chief aim, end and glory Of man, Is
TO be able to digest Browns grammar and
teach the young idea how to shoot. They are
always drilIing with sort Of educational
and pedan,ical perspiration. 1t exudes in
thei. acts, gait, thought and speech. They
seem ever enveloped in the atmosphere of the
schoolroom. They may be even smelt many
rods of. Let this reian,ic measles once
strike in, and it is ineradicable and incurable.
Pecpls should, indeed, he we'll paid for TAX
ing such risks which are TO affect their men,
taiity and character for life. Sixty-seven
dollars and a-half per month against such
dreadful, odds! 1t is outrageous. Give them
at least two hundred!
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06

A stranger in jamestown the other day To-
spired by large amount of beer announced
publicly and in various saloons this plan for
ridding the country of Chinsmen; 'sCut the
tails off those that er here, an pass law cut.
lin of tails of all comm here, from China
result III be gemler, that those that ar here
will leave to void havin thar tails cut of an
those that ar in China win stay thar for fear Of
havin thar tails cut off, an the country III be
clar of EN- in three months! It's constu-
shanal too I''
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06
FLAc-ANIA.-The Washington correspond

FLAG-ANIA.-The Washington correspond
ent Of the Sacramento Union says:
A beautiful flag, .hirty-six feet by twenty
made by the Neumaor family. of San Fran.
| Cisco, out of California-raised silk, has hung
for several days inside the dome Of the Ma
tional Capitol. / understand thar, under
some resolution of the Legislature, it was te
be presented to the nation in the name o,
California. But some of the delegation in
Congress, have very wisely declined to pre-
sent or Lave anything TO DO with it, for the
reason that this Neumann wants pay for it.
not pay. of course, but after he has civ
en- this flag to the rat:on he has a notion
that the nation ought to do some.
thing for him-which amounts to the same
thing. This is calculated to bring the State
into contemplate disgrace Us. IF the Lpgis.
lature wanted to present the flag, why didn',
it paw the man for his work? lie says il
cost him $4,000! Undoubtedly it is a fine
specimen of California manufacture-hnt il
Nenmann thinks he is going tn get $40 900. or
$1,000. or even $40 ont of Congress for his
present Tor the present which California
has made, without owning the gift). he is
dreadfully mistaken. 1t is pity that the
State should have been put in such con-
tempnble attitude. that's all. Pretended
patriotism, with mercerary motive behind
it is simply despicable.
But this is nothing new. Before the Re-
bellion. during the Rebellion. after the Re-
bellion politicians patriots officers. preachers
and loyal people of all ranks and conditions,
swore by the Flag, lived By the Flag, wrap
ped themselves in the Flag and were ready
TO die for the Flag-only they wanted paw
for it. Neumann, simple soul, raises silk aud
embodying that silk in the form, color and
proportion Of the sacred folds of the Starry
Gridiron wants psy for it. Our Freedom
shriekers political, theological and military
joined with vast herd OF noisy no-accounts
raised Hi, embodied that I'LL in the
Star Spang!ed Banner, contracted permanent
bronchitis coughs, and consumption fran
singing Rally reound the Flag, Boys" ard
then nine tenths of them wanted pay for it.
There were good, true honest men who
acted and fought from principle. They made
no noise. They ask no pay for their silence.
As the Union correspondent remarks
pretended Patriotism with mercenary
motive behind it is simply despicable." We
concur. There have been mountains of it,
Pelion on Ossa, Alps on Alps Popoeatapetel
on Chimbcrazo.
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06

We think there is. say ono chance in favcr
of'he assertion that Louis Napoleon, Bismark,
and four or five of the other high contract
ing parties. know more of the matters they
intenl fighting over and of the causes i'm
pelling them to assume their present attitude
toward each other, than all our leading news.
papers. however knowingly or learnedly or
pleusibly they write on the subject. The
above named gentlemen have, probably, by
this time learned to keep their own counsel.
They do not probably make known all their
grievances or intentions to every news cores
pendent Cr naker-up of dispatches or idle
quiinunc, who may apply for information.
It is, however, one of the stern necessities of
Journalism that news and opinion on exciting
subjects must be given. whether there be any
firm foun0aton to build uron or not.
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06

A PROViDENTIAE REMEDY. The
Mongonse, bitten by poisonous serpent,
seeks certain plant, eats of it. and recovers.
10 like manner thousands Of European dys-
peptics, and victims Of liver complaint, dis
orders Of the bowels, debility. dropsy, rheu-
matism. &c., flock to the Seltzer Spring in
Germany and are cured by its salubrious wa
tiers. We have this Spring. in all sanitary
perfection. multiplied. ad intihitum, in the
form of TARRANT's EFFERvEscENT SELTzER
APERlENr. 1t is the Spa made pretabte and
available FOR the uses Of the million. The
million use it, It is the great household
medicine of the land, at once dehcisus, re.
freshing, and unequalled as o corrective and
Alternative.
SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS.
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06

The French and Prussian question has
been settled at Wiliiamsburgh, N. Y, be
tween French doctor aud a German brewer.
They wagered as to the arount af liquor each
could hold. They fought first over. '.Old
Bourbon" aud finished two bottles apiece
They saudwiched on large quantities of beer
Next came 'claret: next sherry, four or ive
hotties each, On sherry, the Frenchmar
was repulsed. lie was not only repulsed
but mortally wounded. He died in hi,
chair. The German followed sait. I, was a
draw game. A physician certified that the
Frsnchman died OF heart disease.
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06
We condense the following from war te

cgram:
yesterday evening the telegraph said the
Prussians had four arny corps on the Rhine,
and that they bad mined the river bank"
What do they mine the river bank for !
To blow pthe river? Or TIE banks? There s
a great field here for speculation aided by
great common sense.
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06

That ENEMY OF MANKIND.-Consumpt
can be cured but it is far better to prevent
the cruel diseases from fastening itself on the
system, by the timely use of remedy such
as DR.. Wissar's Balsam Of Hild Cherry af-
fnr3s
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06

The San Francisco priaters strike for an
iucrease Of Is per cent. The Alta is eaid to
have made show Of opposition, bnt finally
yielded. The Bailetia resists and Proprietor
Fitch and Alex. Badlam. Supervisor of the
Sixth Ward pulled OF their coats and went
to work at the case.
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06

The S. F. Bailstia objects to the shooting
OF desperadoes by each other in the streets of
that city, thereby encumbering the public
thoroughfare with their offal
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06

WRsr rs DocroR IA doctor said once
certain playwright, sis Only man who
stands by to amuse the patient while Nature
effects . cure" Somc deem that this is the
nut she'll enclosing the whole science ofmedi-
cine.
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06
Oar s1esnsaia Trip.

uot pack en- Z
.Yes.u
"IIave good timer"
"Yes.r
s"We!l. what rort of time did ron have i'
slew high up did you go?"
"Did you see the Falls? ~
ibid you get any fish ~
bring any back with yon?'
Ibid You have good tims?''
"Who was along?"
"Well. what sort Of q time did you have p
will now endeavor In some degree 10
satisfy the Sonora Public regarding our late
notorious mountain excursion. The follow
ing r1ust for the present answer as an &C.
count of the time, we did have.
Reynolds Meadows is six miles from John
Bourland's ranch, and John Bourland's ranch
is full forty miles from sonora. Reynold's
meadows is about mile in length, and abor,
mile in depth below the surrounding ridge
tops. On our arrival, its streams were full
of mountain trout. When I left after a ten
days soiourn, there were about one thousand
less. Our party fshed from morning till
night. then came to camp, cooked. ate and
slept off mammoth meals of fish from nigh,
until morning. Three frying pans full. OF
Is fish to the man made an average meal. ]
warned the boys that no stomach, though fur.
nisbei with all the latest improvements could
stand such strain. NV aimonitions were
of none effect. The boys were crazy to
fish and in order justfably to fish, they
had to consume what they had already
caught. The result was as anticipated
On the fourth day, Mr.. Bob Wallace died
without groan after finishing his second
painful. We cleaned and scaled him, and
cut him up for bait. Unfortunately, althous sh
a less number were left to eat fish, vet fish
were caught in greater abundance than ever.
Unmindful of poor Wallace's fate, (he mace
excellent bait,) the balance Of the party ate
fish as immcderately as ever. So on the sixth
day, Mr.. Berger keeled over and 6ied with :
groan. We cleaned and scaled him and read
prayers over him, and then cut him 10 for bait.
Notwithstanding our party were now dmin-
ished by two, yet Berger made such excellen.
bait and Gardiner caught fish so freely aud ate
| so enormously that on the eighth dav he SWELL
ed up as much as he was capable of doing.
and ALEC died. After first trolling" him and
"going through" him, scaled and cleaned
his body, disencumbering it of first class
pair of lungs and second class digestive az
paratus. Then corned him, read the buri-
al service over him including the miraculous
draught of fishes and the swallowing of Jonah
and buried him. buried him near an old
log cabin, leaving bis head projecting from
the ground to mark the spot and any other
fishing party visiting Reynolds Meadows and
in want of bait we'll do we'll to dig him up.
cut him up, and hang him on their hooks,
Cor the trout in that meadow will eagerly and
savagely bite at him, being desrcus of get
ting even with him for the ravages he infict-
ed on their tribe. After being thus rid Of
my three companions. enjoyed several de
lightfully quiet dcys, revelling unmolested and
undisturbed in the solitude and sublimity of
the upper Sierras. Taking the entire jaunt
it has proved one Of the most delightful of
my life experiences. 1t is one of the green
est oases in the sandy desert of my existence.
q
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06

Blossom Rock requires its base to be shav-
ed of three inches lower ere the Government
contract is fulfilled.
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06
DISTRICT coNvExTIoN.

The County Democrats Central Committee
we're called TO meet in Sonora July 23d, 1870.
tv call vt the Chairman. published in the
UNioN DcxocRAT. A minority of the Com
mitfee appeared ut the time designated. The
memhers appearing thought il would he TOO
late before the Committee could be called To-
gether to order District Convention. they
therefore deemed il best to assume the raspan-
sibilitv of calling a Convention without fur
ther call for n meeting nf the Committee.
Ii was ordered that Democratic Canven-
iion far Supervisor District Number One, be
held nj the Court House il the City of Sana-
"a on SATURDAY. the 18th dav OF August.
1870. OF IL O'Clock A. NJ. for the purpose OF
nominating Supervisor for said District.
Il was further ordered that Primary Meet
iugs Tor the Election of Delegates tn said Dis
trict Convention be held on THURSDAY
Evening, August 1lth. 1870 and that the
Polls be opened Mt o'clock p. NJ, and re-
main open until o clock r. N.
Ordered further that The Primary Elec-
siors herein ordered are called. and will be
held In pursuance Of and subject To the pro-
visions of an act of the Legislature OF the
State Of California. approved March 25fh.
1866, entitled an "Act to protect the Elec-
tions Of voluntary Political Associations and
punish frauds therein"
Ordered further. that the following test Tor
qualification to participate ut the election OF
Delegates to tho District Convention be ad-
opted to wit:
All voters who will pledge their support to
the nominee for Supervisor made by said
Convention. may participate in said election.
Ordered further, that the Delegates to the
said Convention he elected in conformity with
the following nnport'onment based on the
vote cast far w. +. Eiche.roth ut the last
election. giving one vote for each Precinct
and one fnr every twenty-ive votes. and one
fnr every frnction Of fifteen votes az follows:
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06


Thu following Supet visors are appointed
nnder and hy virtue Of the Porter Primary
Cl,ctian Law, 10 supervise ard preside at the
polls to he held in the following Precincts for
the election of Delegates.
e,,.r. w co.ner rifie Ruilding.
urnwr,. r,,, 7 " NcCl,och Dashawav Hall.
es.,.h,v,u. 7 NJ Usmptpn John TIs'e's House
surm.rsyille. y r. wsliine, School Hanse
n.,,.r. George barter Baxter's Hotel,
CnAs. III. RsHDaLL,
Chairman.
CnnA-. Inlu 02l 1870
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06

At Soaora. on wednesday. August Sd, by Rev. Faths
MsNaboe Mr.. P. Lalande to MS Adele de ST. cyr.
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06
MARRIED..

At San Aadreas Arg. Sd. lso. Dr. A. G. Eratton to
Mss Rosalinc Kline. both Of Murphys Camp.
The union Democrat., 1870-08-06
Fay Them! Pay Thsm!!

Sonora, july 23a. 1870.
Virginia free press. (Charlestown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1832-1916, 1870-06-25
Real Estate Agency.

I'VE have opened an otace az the National Cap
W ital. for the = tLEaud S1rrLrW- Nroi South
,ra and Western Lands. Being the business agents
rrr.-rorl-irrs and individuals 20 thc North rep
r.s.ufiu- $50 GOO 600 capital, and cooperating
with influential Europeans, our facilities ar direct
ING CtPlrN and ENfgEATioN cannot be surpassed.
Persons desiring % dispose of Mineral, Timber or
Agricultural Lands. IT, any portion %. the L. -
can make avail of our services on reasonable terms;
Early notices OF Judicial OF other public sales OF
large tracts &C land. or valuable property, viii ue
thankfully received. KENNEDY & son.
H'a.imf'oa. y. c,
Jos. C. G.. Kennedy. late Sap q. $. Celsas'
Jos. w. Kennedy, late Be. co.. Z. s. IL
Arr1I~ 1870
Virginia free press. (Charlestown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1832-1916, 1870-06-25
The Old Family Journal.
wiz AND WEAR.

Uer.'. no. ROYAL road Oh greatness;
Men must ever climb tJ fame;
so. the wealth i1 wiscr's golfers
Wouldn't hU, dea,h'e>s uews.
isl noble ge8l b..r-e voa'
Noud you .r.l. achievements b'ovt
Brothers. tE.u b. Un and doing
Brothers, you mast ''Niu and ear.
Toll ana labor-ncver stopping
Till Won make thc prize vour own;
F.ryuu know Dis constant dropping
Wear. away the hardest stone.
Never slack sublime cndcJyOr,
Nor mid cherries ,... despair;
If would rise above your fellows,
Brothers. you must .'Wla and Wear.
'Iis tNc lessar rs,1-o teaches
Al throughout Der Wide domain,
And Che text from which she pra1-lrs
Is-Fiat labor leads Oh gain
Moral worth AN homes, merit
Better crovut chan wou1scts bear
TIL. SOU never can Inherit
Brothers. yug must win ana WEAK.
Virginia free press. (Charlestown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1832-1916, 1870-06-25
Tax Notice.

INE TaVPlycrs Of Avcrill Township and lIol,
var, are notified that The Taves Tor 1860. musi
be paid. ! will be at !. W. Grantham's Store in
MiddcWay, on Thursday 9th instant, and ever,
succeeding Thursdiy thereafter. viii meet DO m
myscf or by my Agent 10 receive The Taxes due
The Tax Payers Of Bolivar Township may call
at my house in Iilrpcr's Ferry, at any time, aud
pay 10 Mrs. N0onco, who will receipt for the same
These Taxes must be- now paid. a. the same f.
payable by the Sheriff into the Treasury, under
the penalty Of one per cent. per month IN failure.
GEO. KOONCE.
January u, lSI0-u Deputy Sheriff.
Spirit copy.
Virginia free press. (Charlestown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1832-1916, 1870-06-25

4 FTEG thi, date We ~ M sell our Goods Cor CAS-,
4 or Country Proarcc, O.; greatly reduced
price,. We are nov receiving large stock OF
Spring q; summon Goods.
consisting Of every article usually kept by Village
Stores some Of the leading articles we viii sell a.
follows
Coal OF, SOC Brown Sugar, 10 ~ l2if: Good
Coffee, y, q 0g 81 Crushed Sugar. lG5f; Syr-
ups, SOC and upwards Calicocs, 10 a. l2i4 Brown
Cottons. T. q ls Cashmere. I5 a IS; large"
OF Cotton aud Linen for Pants, ~ sf 80; and
al other goods rorrcspordiugly low rrices lr
exchange for goods We will take all kinds ~ mar
kctng, ~ fact almost anything persons may have
90 sell.
Thankful Tor past flv1rs We iuvit" call from
everyone IN want u Cheap Goods.
LEAGUE n GRANTHAN
Mddywav, April H., lS7O-m
Virginia free press. (Charlestown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1832-1916, 1870-06-25
ifiddioVvuy. west Va.
CHANGE rs TERMS.

Rirro-. vor Il. istl.
Virginia free press. (Charlestown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1832-1916, 1870-06-25
THE HARDWARE DEPARTMENT

CONSISTS On
Iron. Steel. Horse Shoes, Mule Shoes Hor'o Nails.
and Blacksmths' Supplies and Tools, such as Aui
wills, Bellows, Yises, &c.
IMPORTED AND AMERICAN CUTLERY.
Mortse Machines, Jack Screws, Chains, Traces,
llames, Trowcls. Nails Spikes. Locks, Hinges
Bolts, Files. Chiscls, Levels, Planes, Bowels,
Wrenchcs, Hoes and Picks
w Special advantages for furnishing Circular
Mill and Cross Cut Saws, with warrant.
4 complete stock of Tools aud Supplies for Car
pcnters. Builders, Masons, Sadlcls, SEoemakers
and others, with many Housekeeping and Fur
ni,hinc Goods. American and Imported
Thankful for past liberal support, solicitortcrs
for above and similar goods.
March Is, go. JAS. LAW. HOOFF.