The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1870-12-24
Z y r Q p E..
Criticisms Of the English and Irish Press On
President Grants Message
Unpleasant Pertinacity on q Series
Of Petty Quarrels.
Progress Of Affairs Under the New
Regime at xomc.
ROME.

ROME.
ss-s->----J~~-~-~~<~~~~~S
Tho Koii6nb In Pariiauent-Tho O1d Artistic.
eracy Coming Up-IIOw the Middle Glasses
are Represcutcd-An Israc!itc In the Alder.
manic Chambcrs-A Hebrew Mothers
stOry-Necessity Of Political Independence
A POntiipaJ Gsuerars Flight.
ROME. Nov, 90. 1870
The defni1ve trial Of strength between the mode.
rates and the advanced party with regard to the
elections in Rome took place on Sunday morning,
And concluded with the complete trlamph of the
hoderatcs, whose canaidates were returned BY all
the five electoral colleges OF Rome. The eny col
ege in which there could exist any doubt about the
victory was the Filth, that Of Ripa and BoTgo. In
fact, the Leonine City, in which on the preceding
Sunday the republican candidate. Colonel Amadei,
was at tue head OF the psll, beating the moderate
candidate, Duke Of Sermoneta, although not In SUI
dcient proportions to insure his return to PGrlia.
nent on Sunday last the case was reversed, and
the Duke obtained nearly doable the number ef
votes given to the Colonel. This venerable noble
man, the repre- entative Of one OF the met ancient
families in Rome, the Caetani, has long been
distinguished by his enlightened political prin-
cples and his love Of literature and archie
oogy He occupied place IN Plus IX.'s
liberal ministry in 1s47 and, after the twenty years.
obligatory retirement caused by the Papal restoil-
ton III lsa9 emerged again IN September last as
president of the Roman provisional jUnta OF govern
ment which once ne discharged with unlve rsal
applause IN tie responsible period between the
eutry OF the Italian troops and Lne arrival OF The
royal eutea ant General Lamarmora. An ardent
lover OF sucy the DUKE has worn out his slynt IN
Its pursuit, bat lie makes excellent nsc OF his speech
Still Tor his WITTY repartees are much enjoyed ana
merits were acknow ledgcd BY Victor Emmanuel with
the Grand Gordon OF the Anlunziata, when lie
headed the Roman depuatton TO present the p.e0e-
Scite OF anneXaiiOl to his Majesty.
The Roman aristocracy counts another or its mem
Rers among the deputies elecied TO represent the
Eternal City, Don Emanuel, OF the Princes Rasgon.
The other three deputies belong TO the middle cass
OF citizens being oeacra! Cero.i sgnor Iittoni and
the advocate Marchetu. ali fayorabiy known by
their liberal sentiments ana relsevering panloiism
during many years when patriotism was crime IN
Rome.
This morning the Municipal Council assembled for
the first tme aud elected assessors the advocates
Lunau ana Piactai, Princes ria AMI Masstmo, S.g
hois Silenzl, Alauf AnlciIni and Del Glande. Sig
nor Aia.ri is one OF the most enlightened members
OF the Hebrew community n Rome, but 1t must
alderman OF Rene.
A touching case Of q Hebrew mother, Sgnora
Allegro DC Corr, Il related, WHOSE husband having
turnei Christian Ia rome sie WAS q. once deprived
BY ordr OF the Cardinal Wear or her three chill
dren, aged SIX ana Iouf years, aud baby OF xix
months. me poor woman, overcome with grief,
transferred her residence 10 Leehorn, as her chi
dren we're shut up Ia the convent destined 10 con-
Yers, and she WAS net allowed 10 see them.
Recently, however sue came to Lome, hoasnn under
the new 15g.sss 10 be more io.tala.c Sucn proved
to be the case; for she was admitted and shown 10
her CHILDREN by the attendant nuns bUl the inter-
view was ore pa.nr,il than p.eas.ag Rome 81 tho
parties could possibly recognize cacA Other seven
teen years having passed s;uce heir separation.
The Pope's accommodation OF his aggressors,
contained II his encyclc.l letter 10 tue Catholic
EFlScopscy, Has been followed by Cardinal Auto-
nelis diplomatic note to the Papal Nuncss at for
eign courts, condeinning IN somewhat potter terms,
but equally 2os.tiYe.y, iae ltahal governments lie
o. action. The historical part o. tie note need not
alude TO, as the public mas been 50 fully Informed
Of the facts Which il narracs The conclusion wnica
the CARDINAL arrives 1t Is THAT reconciliation De-
tween lta.y and Tie Pal,acy Is Impossible, because
license ana no. liberty has me upperhand ia Italy,
10 prove which statement his Elaiuence mentors tie
1lpicus doc rles protested IN uniy rsity cnars,
far as 10 teach that man originated from an ape ana
ms soal from pllsspnor,s.i Tue Caiylinais asser-
tfo that such liberty UrcenSe as h granted in itay
VIII Inaiy destroy Catholicism Is disprUVea BY the
TACT that now, a:erW ntJwo years u such license,
the Pedmontese are still better CATHOLICS than the no.
MANS and mat the churches Turn grs much more
July attended thaD those III aOe. lt Is si1nia can't,
however, Us modification Of tile non iJoSs,t3.tS
tha me Caldlna! ms tue cahaor on TIE courage TO
call things o. clr right names aJ laS, ana speaks
OF italy ana the iidhal 2o10fnneut pian4y Without
having resort 10 the rculd-aOCut opi,heis always
used oy the supreme Poalaf Of ShbalplDe kingdoIn.
His Eunencc dmeiis Oh tie necessity Of poltic; Ia
dopeneccce aDd e.p.oia VeIClgagy Tor tie Fope's
exercise OF spiritual authority, anu states That
sooner th9n Voluntarily renoaaec such rights the
Supreme Pcniid VIII cheelfuly Undergo captivity
sui more severe t.!2n MS present confinement, ana
even Death rather tam 1a,l il obegDg the dictates
OF his conscience. II i evident, however, that tie
bDi.y OF reconciliation arises IRON the pa pa5Ie
bad faith OF the Italian government than frola tie
rgidity OF toe principles proicssea at tho vatican.
AS 10 The pe5scuc oi Tie Romans, II is set down IN
the note as a deiusion and a snare, and the great
French p.G3tscue confirming Tie power OF Napoleon
Ill. only four months before thai Power was over
thrown ~ national eaecrat.on az proof Of The de-
ceptiye and Gcs!e nature OF inc cor populi.
The PoItifcal General, lappi, rendered himself
celebrated IN the hourishing period OF the Popes
foreign froJps by declaring That 10 reaonguer the
usurped provinces OF Bologna ana Eonagna he
fhun rtft linn
switch. The General found his weapon less for
mliable than he expected when The italian troops
TOOK possession Of konia two months ago ana Goa
gequently he had to mako little extension III the
north O, italy US prisoner OF war Lot ENJOYING Gene
raj KantZlef's ministerial privilege or taking re-
fuGe Ia the vatican. on his return few days ago
General Zappi waited on General Foraari, head OF
the War Department III rome, WHO assured him that
he would encounter no moiestatlcn on the part OF
the government, but LETT hlul TO judge how lar his
pubic appearance In the city might be acceptable
10 the inhabitants OF Rome, especially III iui uni
form, lie had presented himself. On Monday
afternoon General Zappi went to pay q WISH to
palazzo iii Malta, in The Via Condoti He was
recognized as he got out OF his cab ana entered The
palace, ana crowd OF demonsirative individuals
collected and wanted to greet him as lie came out
again. But a. ne hud slipped out previously uaoD-
served, they became iulatcnt and began 10 camor
Tor l9e General until Lie porter informed them that
he hal really Deen IN the palace, but had iet 1t again
and could be seen at his residence in the Wa al
Monte BranZo The crowd moved or in .has alrcc.
ton. bnt hndln9 that tie General, smelling rat,
had applied for the protection Of squad oi police
the spokesman Of the demonstration respectfully IN
CURED Di tue officer whether he could he a!iowea TO
ask General zapri Tor sgat CT The celebrated switch
with which he lad promised TO fecapture the le-
cations. Thc joke y as appreciated, out the Gen.
eraPs premises were projected from the iaoppOr-
tune Visit winch lie SO much redOubted. HIS resi-
dence was guarded Ia Ike manner untn Wednesday,
wnen he lett Rome AGAIN for switzerland his native
country
T.,9kEy