New-York tribune., 1870-09-14

will remain nyiolatc.
Demonstrations were made at Terraclna in favor
of Italian occupation.
The Papal troops refuse 10 fight the national sol.
diers. Gen. BiciO who commands the advance en-
counters no resistance. The railway TO Rome IA 10
the hands Of the Italians but it has been cut by the
retreating forces Of the Pope.
THE ITALIAN PARLIAMENT-THE WAR LOAN
THE OCCUPATION or ROME.
| iFROM AN OCCASIONAL CORRESPOEDRyTI
FLORENCE, Aug. 27.-The Char Der OF Depu-
ties have just held special session 10 consider a call
from the Government for loan OF 100000 francs.
TO put Italy upon safer military footing The Cabinet
thus kept the promise made when the Chamber 3d-
journcd fortnight before, that expenses sBof
be incurred without the preliminary consent Of PAR n
ment. Believing the military equipment Of the country
sufficient for her needs n has promptly tsked
and found hearing for its schemes Of rcDcnshmeu,
We light have supposed that the already voted by
Parliament wOud suffice, and that he call under
Of the classes Of ~ and l5 had prepared the army -
face all probable cOntingences but a. homo
and abroad have put face on matters, and what
was sufficient six weeks ago does not to-day.
First the return TO the september Convention ~ pS
obliges the Government send considerable force
guard the Papal frontiers, which, owing % tho moul.
tanos and extended character OF those rontes, makes
no small drain upon the available strength o the army
This is an emergency hardly foreseen month ago, yet
Tor winch HONORABLE hJ lff'J dIltaDf ltihoA5 WIN
| France apparently compel the Government -
| provide. Then the maintenance Of order It
! hOme-which the late disturbances at Genoa
and Turin show 10 be for the moment precarions-gIys
warning to gect OF preventing OF snppresslhs
ncpient revolution And back Of all is still the war; ths
spring Of all these complications, and the poS7ip''
fountain of many True Italy persists, IN sIi's
OF strong external pressure in declaring neutray' az"
late French reyerses, though modifying the Stf'loh'
have not altered it az TO make new pohy
yet ind spensable But when Austria Russia ana even
Engand-ghose peace proclivites certainly cannot 's
suspected-take such warlike measures TO make th't
neutrality respected Italy cannot afford to despSe 'he
example In crisis like this IT is only the simplest pf
dence to be prepared for the worst
This AT any rate seemed the conviction OF the Dcpp
ties. who voted the money by strong majority thus
practically ndorsing the policy Of the Government IN
which they have since been secohueu oy Vhe oe''o wiz"
| only two dissenting votes
The Chambers session wac brief and stormy The VeNe1
Roman Question at every step OF the way, ana
numerous members the Opposition vehementy pro-
tested against what they called the nid and langud ~
ttude of the Cabinet toward this problem and especially
| against the return 10 the September Convention
They bitterly complained that the matter should
| have been decided without consulting Parliament
You only resort TO u.s." said one OF them for perms
sion TO draw money purses OF depleted citizens
but when question involving the vital interests Of ths
country comes up then you accept the word Of few
men who presume 10 decide her desnies without the
! consent OF her Representatives"
Their arguments that the September Convention
already violated by France when she sent back her
troops TO Rome, and that q return TO the original
pact now az a condition Of their second withdrawal
cowardy policy dishonOrsble to the Cabinet and
faithful to the country.
Gentlemen" said Of the most earnest Of the mai
contents the close OF eloquent protest, am
Deputy and have right TO ask the Executive power "a
render an account OF ts conduct 10 us, iu
Judges 1 desire to know for what you
! ploying the Corps Of Observation upon the
! frontieri VIII you complete the national unityi
Will you go to Romel How and whenl put those
| questions, and expect an answer"
The Minister of Foreign Affairs defended his policy
with insisted that when the French troops
were sent back TO Rome, the italian Government. by
declining protest tacy acknowledged the continued
validity OF the Convention. Consequently that what
Italy did not choose before France crippled by
reyerses it would have been sheer folly 70 do just whes
such stand might haze decided the French Government
TO leave fraction of troops behind in revenge He do
clined TO commit the Cabinet TO definite Roman policy
only pledgng 1t in general do its best Evidently the
Government has as yet formed no decided plan, but 10
cautiously looking right and left, meaning to shap
| its course by events.
With Macawber-like patience, it waits for something
TO turn up and pin great expectations on ths
war and its possible results II it only has the wisdom
and the courage to promptly when the right occasos
offers it will do credit itself and satisfy the reason
ali parties. But Senator exclaimed the other
day. and that sentence expresses the difference between
mediocre and hrst-class craftsmanship, favour aa
| not wait for occasions, he made themw
| The II votes against the war measure by ne
means include all members who are in favor of vigor
ous and active policy with Rome Indeed, among them
are eight or ten OF the extreme right who do not advo
cate the annexation OF Rome at ALL and many more
on the extreme left the genuine Irreconcilables who
! seem TO advocate nothing but chaos whether thoss
voted against providing troops
that may yet be used in taking Rome, would
not have acted more wisely in consenting 70
| take what they could get, instead Of refusing Is
! because they could not get all they wanted,
! is perhaps, open question. But judging from the
mantle Of these few days, consistency and cool
not among the chief virtues OF Italian legis
| atOrs.
Meanwhile everything looks Ike a speedy unying II
the Roman knot. How and whence it is yet
be only conjectured viii the Italian troops 20
faithfully guarding the nations future capital from the
representatives of the brave who fell at McntaHi
be allowed by-and-by, 10 welcome the "Gariha. lul'
TO their sde and enter and hberate the coveted cyf
They Just likely than not to enter peace
ably II at all for until that mode OF solution outer
most the Government is not likely make the Jral.
Paramount almost desire for Rome is its desire tOr
| peaceful and diplomatic method OF getting it,
| and such method events seem 10 be wonder
! fully fastening VIII the Pope, then, con-
sent resign his dynasty 10 Victor Emanuel Not. We
ray sure long he has the least hope OF foreign
assistance he look to power hut Protestant
Prussia and surely she will not be interested Pspl
dominion as to a united Italy against herself. Is
seems more likely that Plus TX. will make virtue OF
necessity and gracefully yield to Italian protection.
with his best troops already withdrawn and many
daily leaving join the French and German armr-. hs
will soon only hirengs left who would tonor
row If they better pay elsewhere. Tie late disorders
| tba ~