New-York tribune., 1870-11-03

Vf.anI
,ovol Covernment after the first hush OF pieasure,
,, ,OIAl oo or rather coldly on Garibadfs offer OF
i Iost'it should resusctate the question OF NICE
was icht-it was senards chef mission. NO" t"a'
,bo General has said to his fellow oltiaohs Leu us heip
o Repubc-the Republic once free viii not be migrate
%, - his person and sword are welcomed as WAFER
in the desert. But the Nzzards have more experience
~ France and the French than Garibald who thinks all
men as simple and generous as himself At Nice they
have been weighed In the balance and found wanting
Whoever remembers tho universal suffrage la Bona
parte will affirm that Nice was literally torn from Italy
Cavour and the Alpine Parliament giving the inhab-
tans clearly 10 understand that resistance was useless
that they bought with price. They submitted In
fact in spirit While CRANBERRY settled down to
her proper place. Nice chafed under the yoke, and as
Imperial France found herself embarrassed kept
all her sympathy and energy and sentiment for herself
seeing in these embarrassments simply and solely
chance OF freedom The French Republic has conducted
itself unwisey toward Nice The arbitrary acts OF the
ProConsu Baragnon the arrests the unbrded exercise
OF arbitrary power, the imprisonment of the most intel
gent patriots the threat Of holding the city with 25OO
PrOvencales Of bOmbardng 1t from French frgaes are
acts that can scarcely be considered cOnciaOry The
armament by the Italian Government Of the forts OF
Bard, dExies, and of Fenestrele,g forts facing the
French frontier from the maritime Alps at first led the
Wizards hope that the followers Of Cavours policy
the Visconti venosta company proudly style them
selves anxious to repair the act which embtered
the last hours of the great statesmans life; but the let
ter Of NJ senard has destroyed all Illusions on that score
"Tho Government Of the King" he tells them, "would
consider 1t an infamy act of cOwardce to profit by
the disasters of France to take back concession maze
with the consent Of the inhabitants when powerful and
victorious she had by supreme effort, aided Italy to
conquer hendependence and press onward toward her
unity"
In this there nothing tO complain Of as far as the
italian Cabinet is concerned. Nay We are glad to learn
that transmits TO the Republic the chyarous delicate
sentiments it vowed to the Empire that it admits that
1t was La France and not PEmpereu alone who freed
Lombardy and ousted Austria. But we can hardly ex-
tend our appreciation TO NJ Senards comments thereon,
when he calls upon the Nizzard tO mediate upon these
beautiful and loyal words and to ask themselves what
they would think Of those who sought to break III DAYS
of adversely the relations and ties formed in days OF
prosperity Hence the bamy days OF the Empire were
days Of prosperity" for NJ lie ctoyen senard Besides, is
it not too much of slaves that they interest them
selves In the ups and downs the days OF adver-
sy and the days of prosperity OF their mastersf Your
Shareholders used to boast that their slaves were friends
of the family" but they did certainly profit by the
family adversites to their freedom, and no one
has blamed them yet Should the Nzzards initiate them
guess world viii applaud them also. Garibadi trusts
gratitude, but it is a!rare article in national policy
Despite affected indifference, despite the declaration
Of the Ritormd the official organ Of Crispi Co.. that
"Garibadis last decision had not the consent OF his
friends, that ne Is really at
ger there queer strange longing to be with him,
even unto this last "4s 40, 49, co. '62 &c, '67and
shall we leave him alone in 1S7Oi" Many more than
those who openly confess 1t put that question TO them-
selves they did in 1867, when he laughed their
scruples winds, and said softly below his BREATH
only In more elegant phrase Lot em alone and they'll
come home and bring their tails behind em" But that
am under orders could not for myself Ihave
consulted the gide-bOok than Once-Cva Vecchia
to Genoa Thursday-Genoa to Marsees, Friday. sup
pose you have later tdngs than we have OF his depart
ure arrival 1t not romantic an escape as the
last still it escape as the nights above his home
were guarded by detachments Of carbneers; and de-
tachments actually overlooking the windows Of the
white house. while three men Of war guarded the ap-
proach to the Island. He received letter from NJ
Ponade prefect Of Vaucluse Wednesday, 6h started
Thursday, the 7th leaving redshirted indvidna3 90
personate him in his bedroom, which, you Know Is on
the groundhoor and @gan, in small boat perhaps the
identical dlhgy OF 1s6 joined French frgae and was
cover the border-the time Var and away to Mar
seilles-Vienne, Tours.
must leave the Caen story, very sensational one,
the National Guard organization, Cadornas adieus, and
La Marmoras sayings and dongs of to-day to my next
letter, for this already exceeds bounds.
WAR BETWEEN CHURCH AND STATE-DIPLOMATIC
COMPLICATIONS.
lFRoM OUR SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE
ROME, Oct. 13.-The occupation of Rome was
considered by King Victor Emanuel and his Minister as
Of vital importance to bring reconciliation between
Church and State Having carried out the first part of
Count CavOur's programme by prOcaimng Rome the
capital Of Italy, the second famous formula OF that
gramme, "a free Church in free State, was to have
soon found its prompt solution. Now that we have
passed from the field OF speculatons to that OF
sound practice not only do the King and his Ministers
perceive the illusions they had been cherishing but they
are perfectly convinced that this great event, the
throw of the temporal power marks the commencement
of long and fierce between Church and State. All
ideas OF reconciliation abandoned. King Victor
Emanues letter to the POnf framed III as humble
and cOnciliatOry the dignity of sovereign
would allow. The POpe's satirical and
harsh. The mot dOrdre has been given. The italian
clergy all the peninsula TO act with the Republic
can party and work together for the overthrow of
sacregous sovereign. The war is to be tout oUtrdnce
The French Journals which the breaking out OF the
war with Prussia deceived the Parisians by allowing
them to cherish the idea that an Italian army would
cross the Alps and would join the armies of the Republic
are now menacng, when the war shall be over new
French occupation TO overthrow the POntR The fact
that the French look upon war with the Italians as
rehabilitation for their army. The answers given by
Count Beust and by the Bavaran Minister sgnOr Wis
CONT VenOsas note announcing the resolution taken by
the Government to occupy Rome are everything but sat
sfactOry Indeed, the italian Minister at Munich has
arrived Unexpectedly at Florence and have reasons to
believe that the purpose of his coming is to inform the
Government Of the hostile spirit animang at this mo
ment the Bavarian Court Baron SOlvyns the Belgian
Minister at Florence, is continually bullying the Italian
Minister for Foreign Affairs, and has frankly stated that,
in case OF European Congress meeting his Govern
ment will never approve the Roman occupation. Amid
all these protests and menaces and declarations, how
could the Italian Minister think any longer of
ciationi The firm determination to carry out TO the
very the national programme implies therefore
open war between Church and State. King Victor
Emanuel who bat few days ago had declared in writing
to the Pontiff that he addressed himself TO him
with the affection Of son, the faith Of Catholic, and