davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
THE FAIR.
Meeting a, the BOARD Of Trade Room.

Yesterday afternoon a meeting of the COM
mittee on premiums of the East Tennessee Agri-
cultural Society was held at the Board of Trade
Room the President Perez Dickinson, ESQ.,
in the chair
The Secretary, Mr. Charlton, read over the
list of premiums, which were in some instances
corrected by the insertion of second premium.
This was the case especially in regard to fine
stock
\ special premium of $40 was offered for the
best wood chopper Each competitor to use his
own axe.
Major Thomas O Conner offered special pre-
MUM for the best lady rider, lady's saddle
worth Sl5; for the best boy rider, saddle worth
SIS.
The above premiums in saddles are offered by
Major O Conner at his own expense A great
many other premiums are offered by private par
ties, also, among which we may mention pre-
miums by Capt. Chamberlain for iron work, and
gold and silver medal for the best yield of Nor
way oats, by Messrs. Hough Il Church.
The premium list and regulations were adopt
ed, after which the meeting adjourned.
A great deal of interest is manifested in the
success of this enterprise, which We are glad to
sec 1t it matter that concerns every citizen of
East Tennessee, and we are glad that the man
agement of it is in the hands of gentlemen who
will push the matter through. The fencing and
buildings are under contract and in process of
erection and the cattle stalls will soon be COM
menccd Mr.. Charlton, the indetatigable Secre-
tary of the Society informs US that everything
is progressing finely, and that the fair will be
one of the grandcst occasions ever witnessed in
Fast Tennpsscr
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
COMMERCIAL.
Knoxville Wholesale Market.
ReUie1U Of the Produce Market for the ,ceek-
ending august 8, 1870.

cndng august s, 1870.
KSoxvILLE, August $. 1870.
Our specuatons in reference to the wheat market,
carefully prepared during the past few weeks. have
been fully realized. and when advised the farmer to
sell at s1O0 did with the firm conviction that it
the full value Of the wheat During the past week
the market was active. with an advancing tendency.
influenced by agents from Eastern markets visiting all
trading stations, and soliciting consgnments for
mission houses representing statements of sales at high
prices recently made in their respective markets all Of
which correct, doubtless but the sales made
bare market, and were for strictly choice grain,
free from all foreign matters. Receipts largely in
creased in those markets and the quotations, both by
mail and telegraph show decline of Is to 25 cents per
bushel in Richmond last week. The consequence is
that Of the largest orders for the purchase of
wheat have been withdrawn. We may, and doubtless
will experience slight fluctuations in the market during
the season. We will, however, in this connection. say
that much complaint exists of the condition
in which wheat is put upon the market. 1t is c.Sen
damp and trashy, and our farmers would realize from
to 20 per cent. for their wheat If they would
offer it only in good condition. We quote prime white
at sl0Oal 05 per bushe prime Walker 0O prime
red 90a95c To these prices the wheat must be
dry and clean.
CoRN nominal; not enough changing hands to estab
fish quotations.
OATS in large supply nominally worth SOa35c loose.
No transactions to report.
FLOUE-The trade is confined exclusively to the local
demand. Supplied by mills at s3.00a32j per sack.
BACoS-The demand good; supply limited, and sells
at l6al7l &c. for hog round, from wagons
LARD-No demand; nominally worth 17al8c. from
wagons.
FEArHERs-Worth Coz for prime white, in shipping
order
GINsENG-l0a5Jc. per pound.
DRIED ERUus-Out of season, but with a good pros
pect for heavy demand. We urge fruit raisers to
cure all they can, and be to handle well. Cut
peaches in halves and dry bright. Cut apples in thin
slices and dry bright Dry black5erres in the and
/ avoid trash
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Bold Robbery.

About one 0 clock yesterday morning most
daring robbery was perpetrated on the store of
Mr. w. Patton on Gay street, by two negroes,
who either effected an entrance through the eel
lar door, or, as is more probable, they concealed
themselves there during the day, the cellar
door was left open in order to better afford ven
tilation, awaiting favorable opportunity TO
carry out their nefarious design
Mr. Gaines Harrel was staying with Mr..
Patton who slept zap stairs. The thieves came
up stairs where they were asleep and went
through their pockets, taking about S7oin green
backs from Mr.. H., and 50 or So from Mr.. p.
They also took several other articles, which We
will not mention for sufficient reasons
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
A PARTING SHOT.


The following is from an editorial in the
Wig of Wednesday morning. 1t escaped
our observation until yesterday. The
gentleman who wrote it published his val
edictory in yesterdays Wing, and we cam
not, therefore, treat it as we otherwise
would. He probably intended this as his
parting shot at the North and Northern
men. We publish it without comments.
1t is so apparently unjust and outrageous
that, in itself, it furnishes its own refuta-
ton.
The article is entitled " NoRTHERN
CALAMITIEs." 1t recites what it claims is
II shocking state of society in the North,
and then accounts for such 4 state of socie-
ty in the following way;
I" 1t cannot be forgotten that from first to last
during the late war, the Northern States sent
into the field at least two million of men. Least
of all will the conduct of these men and many
of their officers fail to be remembered There
tcdy SeldOm any attempt on the part Of their
Officers 10 restrain their men from committing
dcprcdatiolS on private property and riOleHce
on nc persons Of prirate iHdiridualS. On the
col Mfry. in many instances burning, robbery
an Urdcr irerc committed JY the command Of
f. Pm many other instances. the YTjr0teS rsre
on p initiating the WHstrioUs examples that haG
b.. y set them bV their commanders.
Can it be surprising, then, these same men,
thu, educated and instructed by their officers,
on their return home should cease from.he COM
mission of crime and become peaceabe and
moral citizens? This was impossible!'
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
The Iuc0me Tax.

Section eleven of An Act to Reduce Internal
Taxes and for other Purposes states that it shall
be the duty of every person of lawful age whose
gross income during the preceding year exceed
ed two thousand dollars, to make and render II
return, on or before the day designated by law
to the Assistant Assessor of the District in which
he resides, of the gross amount of his income,
gains and profits a. aforesaid. The Assistant
Assessor shall require every such return to be
verified by the oath of the party rendering it,
and may increase the amount of any return, af-
ter notice to such party, if he has reason to be-
lieve that the return is understated.N
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
The wheeler and wilson Machine.

Railways affords us pleasure to speak in praise
of anything that is an aid to hand labor. I'M
proved machinery now does the work Of many
hands, but until within comparatively short
period, nothing of the kind had been invented
Ia tighten the monotOnous stitch, stitch of the
needle of the seamstress or oYerWorked house
wife But the sewing machine was invented
and her labors lightcncd since which time it
has been improved on until further aid is scarce
" necessary. Among the large number of sew
ing machines before the public, there is none
that has wider and more favorable reputation
than the Wheeler and Wilson, which received
the highest premium at the Paris Exposition.
Our better half has been using one for the last
seven or eight months and every day Is better
pleased with it. Noisele,s in operation, rapid in
its movements, it gives universal satisfaction.
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Knoxville Retail Market.

BUTTER-25@3) Z b.
LARD-H 70, 25c.
observation-disclosures dried, e peck, 25@30c. Irish
Potatoes Z peck, l6G20c. Beets, e peck. SOC.
CHEEsE-F ID, 25a30c
EGGs-P dozen l219Gl5e.
POULTRY-rurkeys, 6OcGlO0. Chickens, 1905 cents.
Ducks l5@20c.
FIsH-White Fish, z H. l0al2c Catfish S@l0c.
Perch, ljdl6c Mackerel. 5920c
BEEF-Hind quarters 2 b., l0gl219c.; choice cuts, 2
10, l5c. Steak and Roast 212c ordinary cuts. oGlOc.
MUTTos-F H., Ice.
NEAL-F b.. l2l2c.
PORK-F 10, l2l 2Gl5c
B4c0N-Ham, Z 10, 1sa2Oc. Shoulders, 17@lSc.
Sides, 1920.
SAusAGF-Fresh p h., 1625c bologna, l5c.
TRIPE-P To-, Sc.
Pics FEET-F dozen, 30c.
VEsIsoS-Hams, 2 H., l2Gl5c.
FLoUR-Family, sack, sS.O0@3.5O; Extra s25O@3.
MEAL-T bushel, Sl.25
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
The Fire.

Last night about half-past ten o'c clock the
alarm of fire was given by the ringing of the
bells ut the city hall and court house, whose
dread notes plainly Told that the fire-fend WIS
abroad on his march of destruction.
Immense volumes of smoke darkcned the
horizon near the railroad, and before the flames
were seen its location was known. The property
destroyed was lumber kiln belonging to
Messrs. Richardson, Burr Il Terry, which mar
rowly escaped destruction some time ago.
The kiln was partially filled with lumber,
seasoning, which is total loss. This is the second
time Messrs. Richardson, Burr " Terry have
suffered from the devouring elements.
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Facts for the Ladies.

MeSSrS. Garter & OdeH:
GENTLEMEN Eleven years ago l purchased
Il Wheeler & Wilson Sewing Machine, and have
used the Machine with marked success in my
family ever since, sewing all kinds of fabrics
from the finest to the housekeeping entire
satisfaction, l have never received any instruc-
tons in the use of the notwithstanding every
thing from the Book of Directions that accom-
panies the machine 1t is useless for me to add
that believe the Wheeler * Wilson to be ST.
perio1' to all others. in point of effectiveness,
durability and simplicity, and can, with con-
fdence, recommend it to the favorable notice Of
my friends intending to purchase.
Mrs. II, c. JACKSON.
KNOXVILLE .InlN d 1870
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Knoxville, July 81, 1870.
Shooting AFFAIR at Chattanooga.

We heard rumor yesterday that man from
th. place, familiarity known as Sug." Thomp-
SON who is engaged as Il watchman ut Il brick
yard in Chattanooga became engaged in a diff
Guilty on Thursday and shot his opponent. 1t
originated about trivial matter For some
time past, prowling CANNES had been in the
habit of dancing quadrilles on the newlymadc
brick, and aroused his indignation to such an
extent that he shot one of them. This made the
owner of the dog mad, and he went for IS Sug,,
who served him in the same manner, inficting n
very severe wound We do not vouch for the
correctness of the above, though we heard ri
from reliable gentleman.
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
The Fir. on Tue.aay Night.

We understand that the loss sustained by
Messrs. Richardson, Burr Il Terry will approx
innate 81, 800. This would have been much
greater but for the untiring efforts of the fire.
men who worked until daylight and extnguish-
ed the last spark before going home. Forum
ately, too the wind changed soon after the en-
gines got fairly to work or the flames would, in
all probability, have communicated to the piles
of lumber in the yard, when the building would
certainly have been lost. The loss of Messrs.
Kennedy * Morrow dealers in coal and wood,
was slight
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
FINANCIAL.
Knoxville Quotations of Money and stocks.
0FF1cE OF THE KSoxyILLE CHRONICLE, |
August 8, 1870.

August :, 1870 J
The money market in New York Is very unsettled,
with large amounts of funds seeking investment Rates
on Governments collateral from 3G4 per cent;
and on stocks and bonds per cent, with occasional
loans at per cent No change in commercial paper.
The stock market continues dull but the tone Of the
market is stronger and prices have advanced.
The Southern State bonds quiet. but generally
steady The Tennessees strong for the old bonds
The following were the final street prices Tennessee
cx-coupons 62@624; do. new 6Ol4@6Ok. Virginia ex-
coupons 59a5916 do 5000; do. registered stock
old i9a49N. Georgia skies s2@s5; do. sevens 9@9l<;
old SSn9O North Carolina excoupons iS649; do fund
ing 1865. 35@S7; do. 1868 1885, do new 29a3O.
Some of the foreign bankers in New York have been
purchasers Of bonds and sellers of gold This does not
look like the return of bonds,
The foreign exchanges moderately active and
steady There frmer tone to rates for sight ster-
ling buyers seeming to prefer this class of remittance
The following is the movement in dry goods for the
week Entered for consumption l646 SO7: withdraw
ais, s370,297; warehoused. s59i3S9
Nothing doing in local securities.
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
.There.s Nothing in a. Name.

Yesterday, at Mcchancsville, couple Of
freedmen became engaged in n dispute concern
ing the relative merits of the rival candidates
for Attorney Gcneral-Col Thornburgh and
Mr. Dowell-whcn one of the remarked that
Thornburgh was by far the better man, and
a,ke in dersion "who Mr.. Dowell was, any
howg IN tell you mighty quick, Wa, the
the country-hc was Yankee General, and
commanded an army in old Nirginny the first
of The VIM
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Driving IL Wild.

An Oregon man started paper few weeks
ago promising the public that he should go
mild on everybody, as he believed that kind
ness was greater rcformcr than fear The first
edition had only been out half an hour when the
editor was shot at through the window, and be-
fore night he had been twice knocked down
He now says: "Whoop come for US Lay for
us Get in our way, We buZzards! We want
TO drink more bloodr
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
sabbath school Celebration.

There will be a Sunday School celebration Of
the Sabbath School OF Lyons Creek Church.
and other schools adjoining, ON the 9th day of
this month august at the Church above
named. Major John L. Murphy, DR. d. NJ.
Breaker, NJ. NJ Callan, and others, will address
the scholars and people assembled.
The good people adjoining Lyons Creek
Church will see that Il pleasant sociable is af-
forded all who attend
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
S-T-Is6O-N.

However, like the initials on the old Roman
banners, has meaning It represents Saint
Croix-ST. being the conycntial equivalent of
Saint, and 1850 standing for the letters
C-R-O-I, and so forming, with the concluding
y, the word Croix. BY placing the trademark
and the name of the island in iuxtaposition,
with the figures over the letters they are intend
ed to denote, the explanation will be under
stood
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Thief Caught.

Day before yesterday morning Mr.. w. Pat
ton went up the road in search of the thieves
suspected of entering his store, and we are in
formed succeeded in urresting one Of them and
recovering portion Of the stolen property.
The prisoner, whose name j, VIM. Harris,
alias Clark, wa. brought down last night in
chains and consigned to Jail until this morning
at ten q clock, when he will have hearing be-
fore Julius Ochs, Esq.
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Camp Meeting.

The Knoxville District Camp Meeting will
commence at Fountain Head five miles north of
Knoxville, on Thursday, September 8, at 8
on clock p. NJ. A cordial invitation is extended
TO all the friends of Christs Kingdom to attend
this feast of tabernsclcs. Ministers of the Cos
pei are specially invited JNo f. SPENCE
T. II. RUSSELL.
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10

"Rlliam Richard Wicks" writes from the
very extreme point of navigation on Salt River"
to "a fine minority of friends that he i doing
a. well as could be expected. lie says
money is scarce Brown, he says, is there with
money, but not being so much for the common
people as supposed the latter get but little of
it. flanagan. Robertson and Cox are also
there. Space prevents us publishing the letter
os
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10

A clerk in an Erie hotel has a nagniti-
cent scheme in view. 1t is a circular no.
tel, to rest on a pivot like locomotive
turn-table. The object is to give every
guest front ROOM" that being an al
guests to the places then in front and
turning them to the rear upon the advent
of others
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Large DiStilIery.

Col Stacy returned yesterday evening from
Louisville, where he has been surveying large
distilery that is about being put in operation by
Mr.. Leo. l.. Ferary. of Maryvlle. He calcu-
lates to be able soon to manufacture from 80 to
60 gallons of brandy or l7j gallons of whisky
per day. He now has about 1900 bushels of APP
pies on hand from which he expects to make
brandy
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Sons of Tempermnce.

We are gratifcd to learn that the glorious
cause of temperance is extending its benetcent
sway south of the river There are already
several strong working Divisions there now, and
next Saturday new one will be organized, to
be called Mount of Olives Division at the
church of that name Our friend Doyle, who
informed us OF the facts. says that an unrclent-
ing war will be waged against the arch-dcmon
of intcmpcrancc with undated vigcr.
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Farm Products.

Our compassionate force are indebted to Mr..
Stinnett for II treat of fine watermelons, for
which we, in their behalf, return many thanks.
A gentleman left in our Office genealogical
specimen, which is a curiosity in its way, it
being two apples growing ON the snme stem.
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Kerosene.

An exchange gives the following directions
about going to that bourne whence no traveller
has vet returned - ut may not be aniss to say,
for the benefit of parties who have outlived all
love, and who desire to get away from here,
that one of the incest and cheapest routes out of
the world lies through an attempt to kindle II
fire with kerosene
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
A New Tennessee Law Book.

HICKS MANUAL OF CmANcERY PRACTICE
may be had from r. II. Richards, Knoxville,
W.T.. Berry Il Co, Nashville, and Cleaves,
Smithwick & Co., Memphis Price, SO, The
work contains, Inclusive of the table of con-
tents, &c, } five hundred and ffy-seven pages,
octaro, and is bound in full sheep.
augt-dwlt
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
by Telegraph
New York Market

Nyg YoRK. August s-Money Base Sterling OLA
OK Gold closed weak at Sll9i 9al1S}S Government
securities steady but very dull 62s r. Southern
rites steady and unchanged
PRODUCE.
NEW YoRK, August S-COtton dull and weak.
sales 40 bales. Middling uplands 194al99c Flour.
State and Western 5al0c. lower superfne SQ.5Oa60O;
Southern duh and dropping, 5550a6.5O; common TO
fair extra S6 i0aS7 49, good to choice S45al0OO Wheat
heavy; 2ac lower spring S5; winter red and Amber
Western Sl.5ial.5S amber State 81 go. Corn heavy;
new mixed Western 4aq5lac.; prime csc. Beef
steady; new plain mess l2al6c.; extra l6al9c.
Pork dull and nominal; new mess S29.15a3O.O. Lard
duh and lower; kettle l7alTZe. Whisky lower; 99a
g0l5 Groceries quiet and moderately active. Naval
stores quiet. Turpentne quiet Rosin SlI2 strained
steady. Talow dull; Y3sal0}-c. Freights duh.
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Old Sche,InIe Resnmcd.

The trains from Chattanooga now run on the
old schedule: The roads connecting with the
East Tennessee, Virginia and Georgia Railroad
refused to make the changes corresponding with
the late schedule, hence the change to the old
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
PRODUCE.


ST. LOUIS. August s.-Flour steady superhnc sl.45a
i.75. Rope and hemp bagging Unchanged Corn qgi-
81 Provisions hrmer with small sales. Pork SO.15a
81 90 Lard quiet; choice fierce l6al0i2c. Bacon and
corned beet in good demand but theprces asked have
checke sales shoulders llAal5c. clear sides l5la
10: sugar cured hams -6a2lc.
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Our Thanks.

We are indebted to our friends at the various
points throughout East Tennessee, who were
kind enough to send us election returns. We
cannot wen mention them all, but we here eX-
press our sincere thank, for the interest and
trouble they took in our behalf We will re-
cinrocatc III ever We can.
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
writing "Niee Things"

1t is labor lost to write nice things for pa
per all the time. They attract no attention
whatever But we have observed that when
anything particularly wicked slips in it is copied
all over the country That's 80
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
Cincinnati Market.

ClNCINNArI, August s.-Flour dull; family s6.50a
1913 Corn dull: in the ear S5aS5s &C.. shelled S7aSSc
demand light Whisky duh and nominal; held at Wa
Sc Pork dull: held at 5000 Lard los sold ut l64c.
Bacon in fair demand 1t l31., shouldc-s III :lear
sides lo5ze. sugar cured hans dull. no,
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10

THE Washington correspondent Of the
T'ibuaef on the LIST inst, telegraphs this
"The Scheutzen organizations Of this District
have decided 70 devote p per cent of the pro-
ceeds Of their next Fest 10 be sent 10 the relief
of the widows and orphans of Prussian soldiers
who may die in the pending war Recommen-
dation is made that other societies take similar
action
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
baltimore MARKER.

BALTIMORE August s.-Flour dull and inactive; city
mills declined one-tourth; superfne si5Oai75. Wheat
In large receipts market weak; new prime to
choice lower red S6OalS0; good to choice 81 45al g.
Corn in supply white 81 l5al 20; yellow 81 osall5 Oats
new 4sa5Oc Rye 90c.al.0O Pork S3l.GO Bacon, Shout
der. 1JAc,al5c, Provisions firm and unchanged.
ky
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10

Tho law regarding the distllation Of brandy
from fruit has been somewhat modified, but TO
the extent supposed by many. We mention
this for the benefit OF our readers VINO suppose
it Is almost done away with. The law will be
strictly enforced in every instance.
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
For Younw AgricuIturi.is.

The Young Folk Rnr0i is the title of new
Rural and Literary Monthly, designed for
young men and young women which Is to be
issued by II. \. f. Lewis, the publisher Of the
Western R,Jai. ut Chicago. Prizes are offered
for stories and contribution. from young writers.
III Dpv
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
cider Mills.

Also, EMPTY BARRELS for Cider an
Sorghum Syrup, at
aug 3-lm HoUGH q CHURCHs.
Knoxville weekly chronicle. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1870-1875, 1870-08-10
NIlPnt.

Large quantitie, Of wheat from East Tennc'-
see and Southwestern Virginia are being taken
to Richmond. oar wheat, when properly clean
VI, commands the highest price.