, 1870-07-31
EUROPEAN WARS OF The CEN
TURY,


1883 bad ceased TO be. The tide Of destiny had !
swept away the Directory II had overwhsifned.
tho Houtbons, the Gfzondtste, and hooes-
pierre; The truiusirate OF Consnls bad only [
eeTsed 70 SHOW thAt France POSSESSED mao
~h0 vas equally great "a General and as
core *asn yer aollstS or hef amlation' .Ip, n.y.
came tnat N me geAr ol grace legu Sapoisoad
!'onapaf1e Waa faSst ConEnI oi ftanss, ~
state IN the ancient palAca OF :Ac hinss- Ina
revolution hsa almost cous'loscd Iss IT, ctr6ia,
and aaa c4oda upon monarchy Sa9,,;a,,1 as pus
france naa not ceased u oe ts.o'n :, E,
conquest made NE Wl'1t sm+ eala uenelA4
!ot,spane; conquest a'ona eau on. a.;n.sn ,hs ~
II ny yeeuiah. n, Wv 'sos .,nnn~ oo ,hs Fns
Ftanee 9nouio ~ p1o.a" pl. ~ 49,, ~ II ori>
to}eau nSTefs' Il "uS' ~ A 7
Will penHn- r,x,,e, x,r
1A1fLk A14set- ~ ,.sI;,.~ - no,,-,,,-ts
FAa Eesc!sase!ess't tus tnnss p ~ oon4pns IL
Al tt1s peli.n 10 auec. u''etso rt,a ~ - h.5
made tfenc!y oset!ufes rs, - Eue.uu.; aa' ',h a1
tue counfeia OF the Nas" ,p M'eu' my !
would hare neen aeeesu 5 " .u Eonss,ooa srN.
ffsnaler, MiiiiflA III, - .s..I;;
that it wAs lmFosslp!s 70 cunnoe II Iel'ooac
wtnc1 N ten yeafs hAo eone4 tse no s;o n;u,
than tFaneo 70 uone 1ans ust ens t,sS eara
ehce. 81, IN the ~ofo ol % nsn Wuo i III neSsl ,
respected lroalae. ana ING ;s nha anse s;a
.sa eheaeemens an' ~" n.n-s,ns,t
1tA ostus senoeF r. ttrs. Cn,u's.i. ;.n,,a3
nneipn,t;aa ~ s,A1 r,,;;ur Nrenc,man tn ANA in
aafsnna ~ tho ~ i;an.1 innor' +. + occntr:i
~ faiaa;ns, ~ sts . Tha Enn;.h M;n,s,T re-
.e. .ue 'otos n.a Ea."I;si, s,;,.;,,rEI ~. ~
5s. qat t aro; ~ - hrr;i,ta t,oi..r ~ aster
'us ~ :" ~. e ~ " .ta,
=. aiet - 49, 1s r. :. ~ ~ ~ ~ 80 T.
70 not W; ssefa tae hal' OF Enrope--to "e-
s'eo' !; 20 tue tahk ol eecohaaE p, powers,Ito =.
KEEP IA fAe na1eohA o1 Eu|oPS fePaaaleu -
u!Vssone-to monopoixe ihe cyousi
ot then; Al aou sn1aco "ssu T. ~ 49, ~
thtaf sTons. !" ~ W
aehses LOT tAe choles nt t!fah,s thst on "a
t1nn n ~ - gong 20 arm ID lor INC fu1Iansec az
A. Mt tneE 4ola oelI-n ~ ,Gr ne no1or .1aoa y.
HaaaI1 ass.nst .ae ,.eF"oe, oa1 ustnas 1,le
!te!unuG 1ot HA cluei were aFpa1ea. 1ne
lAsssn government alone h1u heen sotea =
cteah 9, tnit1S-hne anu halI mlhoas s,ell-
NV might uasa peep co4n1ed ny taoaaanas:.
Nchspafse reckoned on tue cntiinIssh OF hi7
soldiers. and on The resources OF Its own So"
htnt, ana IN TINS instance uto not CALCULATE III
sa'n. Leaving General Aofesn, Wno wa TO
some extent hls PERSONA nTal, and WOO CON.
sasnded troops nlose attachmenf 70 tue FIRST
Consul vera o,at feeble. 70 neAl wlsh Auets1Ana
on tue hafhc, 20 fesolsed 70 aitempt nas eteat
aSsnc'eMent y. c1osstub tae aips ~ tue 1oute ~.
n;s =: III. ~ Ia,ae ~ is a", -. .e
a aanss ~ ~ AsA2, H. iGs:e uaa usn uouu
J ~AstAe no mote su'klus lnolanee u 1le pow
q Of shele VII, ana tne eohtag'ons sntaast-
asfn communicated " Gecat ensssp5sse, se tuan
| !be passage o. a!onsTa11e army ~ ~ w. c3en
iIom S~ltzetlana 70 the plains o. l-onoa1as:
Lie Fifht Cnnsm naA nor aflsed faomcnt
! too soon. one o. LIS Generals WAS hnstain-
Ing close blockade by sea and lana IN the city
O. ienoa' shothef was ret1ea'ane 70 the
! Ffencil frontier, alu the hepnohe fseA "aa
being INVADED " me Aastlasns.
! AI1AE OF AARESao;
Honapartes descent upon Piedmont vas 7s
apset t,s @ eaieniations 1t sno Aase'1n ssn. Y.
efAIs' 1hes were eqna,S Anpsera.et iaa u.a
TURNER moSeMenss, anu Wnale snss t.as. usentu ~
10 ae'enu tu1!h lFoln AZ sAPettca .!ss A.Ien: 10
Lad promptly invested Allan, anu VIII elas- A.
aeseflslte chelGs psoceeaea ~ teoisan11e n1:i eho
t1ea'rlne hep1pnc. Advancing lsons aIyan 70
The 1ehef u ienaa, OF whose sGfreuaet he
bad not been app17zet', tho ttfss Consul
c1oshed t4e 70 o. Montoneho. ~, ma to9K np
Posalaoa e,9se 70 tse = epen pta'n o. MatgnSo Il:
sueition Wa turned 70 Going 5a..'a WITH 1ne
Aunsr1aus VINO were eneanpeu a. some o.s.
nec " ltonl u inlo. e ~, saAs nae, aasa'
cecape nm, ne aae1heeu Asou. ~ nss1uh Ftas
taon aMous tae sSSss y sttausus q; . tutG euo
open eoaMtsSt ~ 1oun1 y as etcat saua'as- y
t,un that the Austfians bad resolved upon bat-
1le. Mt'as, 1ne ocsoesna''11 teaaeh y, sAe
lmlleIiss uuole. Eesan I'M IT,. ~. r. r.
apate leEssA ,';.,;na, ~ W. s,,s; ~ s
f'ohea a.hnt th: h:ee-4uAftefs ot nile 70 tae
rear OF tl'e otheI. nc M l1encn nah III tnn heA
10 commence WIN, 2n~oao naeht "iest' naHsel7
were, some hours aftc1 the sats!e Isl so1a-
ncnset', reinforced " reserve et lo,olso s W
der Desssi1, who had Just armed 'san E5yn;.
The .Austltats adv.nccd 10 tne assaeA WIN
10000 troops. confident Of slceess tsom @
their sup1orty III ennngta, moro esps:'a4ts
cavairy And ARTILLERY. IAt Immediate rflze nt
the victor woutd no the posse4sion o. ltaly.
and it was probable th,t the iasne Of the bat
! In II, IN rs thHa% EHfhttA
. Unacr such ausiices tho Austrian troops ad-
! yancc3 ear1y on The morning Of the nth u
June. $500, upon tho village Of Matsngo. The
attack was made At ] o.1ock; by , The French
columns were dislodgod and retEoatinG IN dis
order. Point after point was Eainea By tbs
Austtiana, and 20 certail, did the re.nlt Of the
battle appear that General Nelas retired to re-
! fresh fr4tuo that years had rendered inc1pa-
bio Of supporting fatiyuo The battle Eoala
certainly have proved . crushing '1efeat for
( Donapa1te bad not tic reserves under Deaaaix
!: arrived at critical nomcnt- Thai General
Judged fron the appearauce OF The field that
be could oHly ass;st in covering tho retreat Of
his superior. "Hs no meatls," said E,na-
pAsto, j" tha battle, l think, u gained, aud,
raIlyine lir ecattered troops, as hc sfell kueH
how, aId by ,'exterous movement changing
liz base uf operations, lie did Gain tho baItle.
ard slci,', u lis CUSTOM Was Upon tho field al
| victory.
THE .:l.:S coALIr1oS.
The decisive conflict OF Aar3nso pare Inc
| way for NIL Interval of peatc, Of which france
!. ! stood urscntls in need. During an aanos;
uftis.terrup'ed struggle 81 ten seazs sne haI
dehes', sipglG.Aanaed, tse tihiseu Strength o.
| t.0rolle. Anu Ans 3e1t, oF 4Ao stsst'ea con o
!! ciuted with inc various powefs bot"eeh M Iool
. 1nu lso-, nndiapntco rn1et1eas o1 soas,*essess
I Enroi'c: The treaty of peace ".sh GEaa
i Entaln 70 knoWn ~ that 81 Aniens, aua "a.
l. satuie to fulfill snat nof1inn oi II ft1a1ahs y
!. tic r':ffrs'def az e isfana ot aaNa Vas ~
!; Ttasth a!!' - o. Tue lal1 " 11anco aol se
j nc~al o' hos,sntits. nanote' WAS .sAeu pos
I Norm Me1"an 4uAeuu4s 1 "Gto isiM saas .
T. crhttaiu1on, tho mug ol !tu0e,1 ussta'1,e !.
. inscIlcie io' saeu - ~
Il aila asA "s,e ~ ~, E,s,,c ~ t;nr M
j st in 'ns" M t;,,.Issr * ~ sis nna ~.
t. einaas.: aliI m ,,o LIZ ~ ~; .,,s, 20 ta
.. Ws =: 1me Ssst ra,,sri T., t.ot, .,,,
&c Sea g tn rs.t. H1 ~, r. iira
], Heu ~ ~ ~ ats ~. ~ - - M... ~ -,
il auu suu ~ a., u W.,-,i;,e .a,,,,;at
y ..Seno1nn1 1tonans,tc' ~ f,cnnt3i,srr Emne1ar
/. A1tcf an fntess1i VI uesuno!s n.sls.ne, =,
Is the s7eas demonstration toane rariE ~ ~ =
n feinihG vast ean'p a nou.oEne l ~" I'LL,
il eft.i q Eue'a..u, .ae IaaFe.m .u t.t.a "
!. eaea upon - .ale sno pS"s ,,,;e IT, is,,s
rc Afssssa, Hussla a1a Ens.A, Mncn t.s '1l1. ~.
). newer asd suS;ecus'l u .ottae us 't.n
un the htst o. octoi'of Ae I'assta suc ~. 1 a, su
II. entered EasanA VIII IN At't p' io'.V5o N.Y. y,
If Aon arc I'M the sahEaan1 o. w E1es. ~
~ tio'i. said the Emperor; - II It es hecessn ).
l., ~ Il will iu nlolneut 7"s =, uy voicc. 70 u!
u Iat,etlL La.l, woven"
- HATTIE OF ,rsTEnI11z-
" Advancing ut tile bead Of tho main bo3s
u. u, hsa army. Napoleon took und,*p,sel posse
sse eien Of Vienna He aftersard rreces1e.1
e .:e ioin the ARMY that was ad-lnciuE iat1 Mo1aS
liz ~ meet ,he Euxtians. and .ftrr being 1nin
~ ~ l,F osl.er tao divisions. tho French fou,
n, l,tx, on the roaa ,.etw cen Vienna ard Oln,uI
ny Ay The nsin bolly Of tho allies. The En,pcsu
nn Of Itussia and Austria we're On the fiela. Al