, 1870-09-22

time assumed. That duty consisted not only
educating teachers, bur u training them to i,
characteie which wrnld react upon the chara
tcrs Of the children placed IN uje!r chnr1c !
had ionnd eut that The srhool had onemtes, but
had friends 10 lean unon In the Boart Of Sune
v1sois and The various committees, al OF VIM
nsd been generous and liberal TO ths4 itlstftutja
anu 1 70 himself. He rledeed himself to do, i
respect, relying for corporation upon The at
p eosps nf assistants provided os the county. "a
Music hy the piano. aud singing By the oh9r.
pkplcAgoRS ADDRESS Br hos. LYMAN TscYDul
Senator TTumbull then spokc ny tvIluvn.
LAnIEs AND GEHI7EHEH. II fs a Qrattticati,n
me TO be ptrMlttel III he here to-aay AMI n !,
pa1t ID the exercises which have ought "
rcxetnet: ,,, y, M N me iEw 1ema,ks have to su
incubation 81 the .atcrptiss. which 1,ss cats,
this assent u, anti ty pay OF encouragement
tss @ teachers b md pupils who are Rs'heretl hsre,
present. And II should serm In nus1l,fpR wn,I
say 10 attach undue ia.po1tance to the 6cs,ti1
OF The tcachcr, llust It will le atsrtbrtr, tu,
tnsllnat'on which = natu: 81 to feel sort ol :re
nou 1or that employment with which Nc c.l
selves have been identified. For fous Yeas {
my Hie, MAS engaged As schOol teashvr-t
tnad , business , to nj persons for Witch This bean
told hy gentlemen VITO hare preceded me-. .ha
upon The genera! education OF the masses Cr ou
People depends the pcrpetnitr Of our free ir
s''nons n10ns Sosning ,. Is m9Ic true Sons BY
could administer this government Of ourS
tts pfotah'y the most complicated Eovcrnmcn
On the face Of tue earth. II had Its origin ia tha
desire for freedom Of Thought and nc,iun, whic
Il Great Author Ut all hns Implanted in the brea>
OF every fnMan heinE.
., Perhaps this Is mol atting occasion to enlargs
our government; upon sta division OF powcfs. a Il
which depends the safety OF the citizen: 70
nuacI euf 81 stem no ote q. au, or set OF men, ha
and ~ MS power @ , TO- encroach upon the r:ghis Q
powers Of government, and will be partioped.
trust Tor aludnE brit 1y to this division, for II
1ccple arc safe when all the powers of govern
melI aIe sesteo IN tue hanas OF one nian or Of on.
We have in ous system OF government, FIRST, a
division !nto the National Gove1nmenr, and
exercising such I,wers as are Ut national char.
acter, whether relating 10 our intercourse witt
foreign governments, or relating to the Inter
Interested; and then our State governments.
which have control Of domestic and Local uiIafrs@
oy lar tne most Important to the citizen, for tho
ntively few, while those Of the State Goyeru1nent
reach the Individual In neatly ali rrIations al
lne. Amtsapptehstsion someiInes arises In tue
1nn, nus o. Wy 1otsllgsnt persons as to the
zen IN his individual rights. We have In the F.s1-
efa1 Consttod0n RESTRAINTS which operate on the
FedeEa Government alont. ami nor on the
ne
ment cannot give its aid to any form III RELIGION.
and Congress eau make no law establishing q rc-
ltEion, OF prohibiting the free exer1sc thereof.
but there is nothing in the Federal Constitution
to prevent The STATES doing It,. Nenrly ali ths
Sfates have, however, Inserted similar cIause
IL their oEn constitutions l speak Of this merejT
as an Illustration.
Then comes another division Of the poyera n,
tht government into three Observation-Disclosures.
i've. executive, and jullctal-cacb cntr1tsrpd r.
aaiisrcnt hands. The legislative department, en-
1sf1a cat nj
Its power ends. Il cAunot execute Law: If can.
not lit in Judgment on the rights Of inltvitInais
atlssug Under . law; its power Is ended when me
1aM Is Mnactea ahs judicial 'epar mcnt OF the
protection Of the individual In his rights Of per-
son son and property. simply tutrzprcts the law It
Gsn s: make no statute AID cannot make any law !:
It cannot, Of Itself, execute a law. 10 order 10
secure The execution OF statute. y0p hare to cali
III me executive department VI the government
cohndco TO different persons, neither !eyislators
nor tidGeFs whose tlnsy it is GmpS to sec that thn
Law, which the Legislature has made, Us expouDdef1
~ roc courts, is executed. And 1t is upUtl This
o,, mss.Ga Q! po@els among sepasate depa; ;tmcnts,
fhnale, that the sasery OF the ttIzc1 uraInst thc
cnGIoachmeais OF governmen1 depends.
lltciog1ans lave puzzled them-etves for cen
FISHING OF three perEops. Father, Sen, usd Iioly
Gi:t:st-cach independent alnl sunrss,c: each
s5a n Tr an ElcT n9 IT the three
s. II may wun1tf how It is that government
whose rowers are divided Int. three Separate DE-
nanments, each supreme In Its own sphere.
1Ean ct&nty years; anti ye1 sucn ~ the fac1. Thc
government, con'lucteL br ar Intelligent pton1c
ms oeen success for eighty years 1t Is tue We
!Ate Had great war within that period ont ttlat
war did not have It's origin In tne tiiy1sinn ~ tnn
powers OF the government, so much as from an
u Mnn"ilnEness 70 submit to all the powers OF the
sis seesal 13seInlaes,t , com0lned, coupled with
1omineer over rscc different from themselves
Q Keep that ioce In the most profound ignorance
Y ;,dl %cIe possible to blot oul from tue souls
tSeI, and make them mere beasts uf bur1lnn
;, We i've. ny friends, In vcry wonderful age
rheG ~ me greatest inprovements; ut period
ome oaa branches Of Science aud knoWlr,lcc INV
~ Issc Dcen made ftpin the beginning oi time
nj ie, g p.senI century: IN some things there
!nmnG. SUPPOSE that the ark into which Sooh |
nicted vas not very unlike the vessels Of mu1srn
eaH a1Me Vess1s 70 TIC discovery of The power Of
.nns ~ gas and By uncertain winds: hat now.
10 10 Wl!n!a The recollection OF some IN
o ,nossst steamers Cross the waters to the
ucn certainly and regularity ~ nc MAKE jonr.
eSs ~ iard SO IN many other things there have
+" cneaus et asve asv snc 5aleoad
'o aa aaansie.Iing them to metal or papcr: ami
W. construction of machinery for agricultural
'ot SsSs. n"rn noes e1,,a which cur nra,,cs could
III tneSs have been brought 1oto use With few
uss M. w Maaa privilege It u to be born in such
IL ar ~, Is9 ~ 7 N ansh iaut where every an un-
onr public schools partaSe OF the snlrtt of onr
: iehanncan institutions. III them the sous Of tie
.anay Sey 1eaqa to ansct upon ea 81
iXhts they become eelE-selianr, aai tlcen.i IN IN
themselves tor success rather taau upon a,ivcuti
1oM Icing very generally etucafed: much Innre
so teat ~ most couutrcs, II not ia any ,untry.
En- e II - fhe gleoe IN Gt 81
aons, tis The Whole amount OF lnoaeg aonnnriafsd
laan 1otlT years ago tor purposes of General
luilIng arcs vas 20. si0o oooa les sum than this
me present time, The whole AMOUNT ot nm nnns1 ~
= anaaaliy appropriated In Great Britain for tss
Il 1e was ~ soIc.!y Informed less than
4 Illinois a1are tas aaG1nt S y rhe State
eten 10 That Intelligent catiIry. ,r1en, ,nEE
,SoRs s1 are 70 he found devoid Of auy eiucatino
stc Ws,c ,nG msa y. ~ % sgme s,a1is.lcai returns
z TWO ago. In Wales one third OF aiI the nnrsoHa
Sa1 ,n., Were married lE 1865. had 10 make tsri1
nties II ~ ,1e aF Wa3as certificate In 81 tic
,atte nds IT. their naues We wee hare aaa"le no no
On o. adult age who cannot read and Tll1tr
y, ~, ifnss, un.ler the influence of mrs ~
nen hnS institutions, and our common scuouls
*"~ ~ AAh4y kNdly III Inc NeNf Cpnrr1- ]
lnr. not one such pcfson WiII de- fo,,mfS Ta
Y iiiahse.J Whai qualification It oprht to ~ ~
!! .! us 70 oe permitted to take part ia fosferin.
n rerenra neas ~afcn are sp1eadln. general
f,plo5ment It is to be engaged in assstinr % shc
.Mtm.u hsi as It .lesci,'ls and thrsts SITTER
SeaG eS sin narsn1H mow mnsh m d children owe! how
a93iy owrs how much do lhcr7v. civiliz l,5nn
~ human 1r0gress owe to the faithgni. nntianf'
'nnrStsns, nr patns:taktn2 teacher! God bless the
SFF
! Suett. II know a baus wiicreon the wt,a.nvme
rani,, Was s1ng, with excellent elect. Nv
ID years @ Sfd Their s'ni.n s'nas sEe EexGeetye
II ioF Their ape anu experience, "o''-
Mr.. EDWARDS SPEECH.
al scncoi GiSMas w.; r5es;ient o. the State Nor
Mnuon ~, stnce 1t btgan, looking urou its nn,nrrse
= ~ pressure, and sometimes With sn.ifI,i.
- rasi mHs Staa % ne there On that occasion UnI
Eat.ea T. me American patton more fuIIy tnsn anv
Iasd. II vas nceessa:y : In this couutrr. Tor Il
or:d ,s was ~ not % eaasa;!on here orr institutions
:raons Il 1houReh e'mpaons Ws vera fa''orss ts; some
aucational hobby TOO hani and too fas,. .sns mn
s1h slT exrsndlre 20 Euch money on buIii,nrs
1t n Srpa y Ther bes rnnf|,s nmSE wcnti BE- better
y ,n.aaio1s. and the ola world was following our
~ smpie np ~ many respects. but reccntiy Iii
1c nlSsain Sssis Il |rrs;!ag 1o5
~ ~ The land. A sketch Of tie n,oiys o0rrau.t;
= E9H'aha Insh Tas Riven- We ". re not etilcaiinc
nSn, ~ aes rs 70 On amt let the warli follow
u ,aan : ~ tumanty. There wns no nobrr it.tinv
: 1a1lon than that. tArplause.l
MAYOR MASON.
,n.1e men, isnm Mayor Mason. reGrrttug his ,tl,a
III prosperity, was read. '3~se>s
ALDERMAN WOoDARD
I, nan WootiAid, Chairman OF the Common
!nousas. and Of the necessity Of hayinc
'eae'1 'Ga u competent % to teach children how to
y lux, o ms ~tol on TO discuss the study Of bis
s, rendena mat Instruction in all subjects was
a en'saetons ,sac % when given arccrltns to resI
T. ,9,s,h IT, n. tosk County had neatly The one
PES md there we'e $1,000 children to l,e n.,;,.
,eu. s;an ana dsduStf1g $1,000 tue nunber who did
r.te W sSnoes a tney nee.'ed $50 teachers at
,as m ln,o statistics regarding education IN chi.
@t,4