davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1870-04-11

AgEIrEx1e. ,231o 900
In addition to all these, are the sa1espaid
under the tariff On all imported goods
bought and consumed by our people, and
the still greater suna, which never goes into
the Treasury, paid under the miserable pre-
tenee and delasion OF ''psotecting Ameri-
can industry
We had Legislature, year ago, whose
ezt1avaGnt appropriations rendered an in
crease IN the yate of taxation for State
revenue (othe1 thsn schools and public
debt) from II to mills, an increase of over
800 per cent in the rate OF tax, and in the
aggregate Of tex
We bad Common Council, last yeaz,
whose reckless and inprovident legislation
added two millions to the city debt, md
increased the necessary tax over 81, ,0o0,-
600.
We had q Bosrd Of Supervisors during
the last two yeazs who used their Offices to
squander million dollars upon miserable
county buildings, Soma of which are falling
down, and others utterly useless; have re-
duced the county to state OF bankruptcy,
and compelled their SUCCESSORS IN Office to
anticipate nearly the whole OF the present
years ta1 BY borrowing money NJ 10 r,v.
cent interest.
We have Congress who are advised By
official figures that, despite the extraoz-
dina1y expenditures, there will be surplus
revouue Of S1o5, 0oo, 600 for the year, and
yet they reject all propositions to reduce
taxation. The Senate has just voted to
renew the income tax and instead Of re-
dudng the taxes upon the common necas-
saries Of lie, the House is now considering
bill to inc1ease them in various ways. We
have corps u revenue officers at Wash
ington who, instead Of administering the
law fairly and equitably, devote
al their ability to the discovery
of na~ and ingenious modes Of hunting
down the ta1-payers, to =1turt extra shil-
lings and additional pennies under techni-
calities which would disgrace Police Court
pettifogger, relying upon the fact that
nfnety-uine men ont OF every hundred
would rather pay an unjust tar than stand
lawsuit with the government. And now,
to cap tho climax, it is proposed to pass n
bill to contract the currency to the amount
of $500, n0o, 600 in one gear, and bankrupt
everybody who has not already been bank
rupted by paying taxes, under Tho p1ctencc
OF reducing the interest on small portion
Cess than oue-eighth) Of the national debt
u scheme, the very shadow Of which has
pa1nlyzed every department Of trade and
industry in the United States.
The American people are on the rack.
The appliances of torture are IN skilful ani
experienced hands, and, 80 long as there il
my blood left in them, our rulers will ap
parently never relax It is, perhaps, some
times well not to be aware of what is il
store for US. We know that the iahabitant,
of Chicago ean pay from ten to twent,
millions Of taxes annually, and it is plai1
that 80 long as they submit to the taxation
The demand will not be diminished
, 1870-04-11
Murder md Robbery Near Srnru.n


srR!crEE. April 9-on Thu1sday night, a man
camsd Gso!Ee yonnson MIS- h.uta11y MURDERED, Il
miles ntlu thss CITY. He WIS possessed of eonstd
sfsnle pn9pe!tTs G and nyea alone johnson was
aaT.i',,s on tIcay evening, Still alive, but n
pioken II of some heArr Instrument, The house
a. osen foheed, nd the pockets Of the murdered
Les IN The nelShhorhood are under suspicion.
, 1870-04-11
"PAUFER LABoR." !"

The Pittsburgh Gdz<tte, commenting
upon the resolutions adopted at the recent
meeting of business men in this city, says
that, il the doctrines there enunciuted
should become The policy Of the govern
1nent, ''ona Of two results only must fol-
low: either the entiso iron interest of the
eountry-cyczy forge and rolling mill in the
republic e1tinguish its fires, or our
Nen-paid operatives could have continued
employment On the sole condition that they
accept the paupes wnges nov paid to Euro
pean Labor"
The e1isting tariff On iron in its various
forms is from 20 to 100 per cent od cal
ortm. The tariff prevailing from 1916 to
1867, on the same articles, was 80 per cent,
md from 1857 to 1861, 81 per cent Under
the operation Of the tariff OF 1s4G, tho pro
duction Of pig iron in this country Increased
at the rate of e. per cant per annum, and
under the tariff Of 1857 at the rate Of 61
per cent per annum. Tho production in the
year 1860 was 9la, 600 tons.
Arc We to infer from the article in the
Pittsburgh Gasette that the operatives in
the iron furnaces, who produced nearly one
J million tons Of pig metal in tho year 1850,
| were not we'll paid, OF that they we1n snb-
sisting upon the so-called ''pauper wages +"
Of Great Britain? Is it pretended that
! these operatives receirc more for their L.
Dor now than they did in 1860? Do they
have more money in their pockets on Satur-
| day night, altar their weekly bills are paid,
| than thew had in lSE07 The testimony to
, 1870-04-11
PENNSYLVANIA.
AeunAou OF the Army of the Poto-
sembi0Ee OF Prominent Military

nens
a. Pm MPmapE1FEEn, April 2.-Tnere vas erea. rush
20 ne Academy Of &uHc today. to N1tness tae re-
untox OF the Army Of the PotDnac. The pa,qneste
E Ess Occupied pJ members Of the stI,n Army
tosA Cavalry md Artillery Association. The
officers were 1nally seSted on the stase- On the
entrance Of President Grant, General Sheridan,
and other heroes, the manifestations OF entiu-
s1asm were immense The entire aud!eice rose,
and With eheeIa, wsy'nE Of dsgs hats hxndker-
ehIefs ett., continued the Demonstrations
for come time theeH wire shen given
individually for the President Generals Sheridan,
Meade, Burnside, and Mcclellan Among III:
Generals present weIe Sheridan. Sherman, Burn
aae, Banks, Meade, Porter, Dens- Eelknap Casey,
ham, owen, frevooss, IcCandlesa, SeTron,' KsasI.
Wagner, tan Euet AcLoxe4, Humphrey
wright, yintnn, and = KTeat number Of oIhees Saf
recognized amid tne auwt The proceeding
commenced WITH pI1Jes b. Re1- Ar+ Pumesvy-
President Of ne sosiety, Introduced General MAJ
mastery production, eltciun3 fYeunenr hn,.s ~
sVp!suse: He "as followed By George il BaieI.
gt1u. N' ~'@ 'S>~-
, 1870-04-11
TENNESSEE

coxhidiuK Affair MT MuF1reesboro-
4 Young mnn Kidnapped nnd
Treated 10 Six Hundred LAshc1.
SAsuy1ttE, Aprl &c b Ishthnl, An Itnerans
by Emma Hines, 4 NOTORIOUS courtes1n Of Nash-
r1Ic, who YES married Last yeas to hts clett
Lghshiu arrived Ge.e to4tAy from Au11reesporo
Last Sunday EI neGTues Ntpt to the house nf
Janocs Simpson, In Hawkins County. sctzeti =
ycucE white nan In bis employ, carried him or
and gavc him sdx hundred lasheA They CHARGED
him With beWttchlpr lbeu S"eS
, 1870-04-11
CANADA.
Inc Government 10 Receive the Rcd
xShse< e<1beleKns3ou-Enthu He

IuEos1o, April IA epec.a1 fr,rn f.,,r.
fus has determined 10 receive Fata..s-
Risae soss ~ aaa ~ ~. Scott aa telegstes from Red
nnl Of rghts which taese deleSstes Vii rnnrr e " III
he people On their retnlu, -
An expedition will b 1espa.ched to Fort VIII
!a1n II The Bame time. It ts expected thu. Epnar.i
4nosaf viii meet the members at the Cabinet -
Mot3pN, and the character Of the exDetitcinr, y,
tho RED River be settled u
DEA Schultz and Lynch. Joseph TInsman e,,,
M M@ pees5s: n9n po,s gs.7, n!vea so-nisaS
vile, xnd Prescott At the lsttet n1T - - neue-
received By the MAYOR LEY "ese
., = town. meeting s called tor ne1t Aouaa, NIGHT
y tne !eeting OF the city On tae mv1Jer I'll
, 1870-04-11
AST A.

LoSDos, april A telegram from Rev. Henry
Rsnutste1, at BeyTo0t, announces the sudden death
from heart disease, ui Bishop kingsley. Of me
Methodist Eplscopal Church ~ ~
, 1870-04-11

Nh. Herndon, of Springfield, slr. Lin
coins early companion and former law
partner, publishes, in the Toledo 1nder,
which claims to be the American organ OF
Anti Christ, an account of Mr.. Lincoln s
skepticism on religious questions The
desire Of the writer to make +he Inte Presi-
dent yery radical opponent Of Christian
, 1870-04-11

This enormous sum is paid by the inhabi-
tants of Chicago directly to the ta1-8sth-
erers, local and national, but they consti-
tute only portion, and perhaps not the
largest portion, of the aggregate amount
paid by them The following additional
taxes are collected hero, aud paid N part by
the inhabitants OF Chicago:
, 1870-04-11

Ffoposcd Reduction OF New York
Canal To1lx.
AIM Arrl a.-The Assembly nas agreed to
tolls "
, 1870-04-11
FOREIGN.


1ndis, r,a the snez md Boneay diiect cablez,
sanguine Messages are coming through prompt
soniS bet.sen NV YORK ind BOMBAY, inena,
Lospos, Apsil 9.-The Saturday R-i<7s hiss
long article = arguing tns m!asssion Of the co.., co...
s Tas sie M NJ eosi
THINKS such exhibitions should be removed from
Loutou WateE8.
not alpufn untli IN early hour this morning.
After the discussion on the Irish Land bill, M
NeNdeRa;e, Co1servauSo member for No1ta
Wa1wlckshire, moyed that committee On Nou-
as,1c lnss!.uuons Be appointed.
Mt. sttneon. Literal member for the Isle or
Wight; opposed the notion IN aaort speech
10 adjourn, which TAs neRatfyed-
Det'a,e VAS resumed On Nj: Sewdegstes no
dop; but no result WIS rracbc1i-
The resolution of thr. Home OF Loris for m
adjournment 70 the sstn Of April was concurrel
Ia, 1ad the House adjourned
LONDON, April a.-The shipping Gdzet.e to-day
thinks the American transportation against the
Bombay. though irrational. would be spared had
the stood by the Oneida after the collision.
1t Is Es,Inoret to-day that Chichester Fortescuc.
Chlet seeseta9 for Ireland, has h..en elevator To
the fse.aEF. ana viii soon Icpace Earl Spencer N
pAee the fef0ler - Irish Secret2sJ- Lord HAshnr-
day becomes Lord Seiborn.
ham sailed to-dsy fof HsiitaIs She Was orirrsd
to take the northern course and keep sharp look
out for the CIry Ut Boston.
LONDON, ApEli a-The coming week will he dull
here In financial circles and commercial mattef4.
ani business Of ali sorts will probably he gvr41@J
broken in upon Monday will be shaxr-settlinK
day. The bank statement will be ma4le on Westnes-
day, and the weekly cotton ctrcnlafsiU be 1zsuod
Friday. Though TIE STOCK Exchange WIN be opea
nearly every day, the bnAtnexs done will be s1nx1I
as Is generally The trsc on the approach OF East2.
Monday viii he = close holiday IN the market.
Nj. Blacklock. formerly CONNECTED with the
Electric telegraph Company. has been appotnteA
LIVERPOOL, April s-Tne Anglo-Amertcan ca11c
Company. In response 70 u. Detron Of Liverpool
Merchants, has promised 40 run a direct te1o-
graph line from here To yalentia -
P111ey, Ahel Langley T. Cos in their bullion
circular, issued to-day, sly that, notwithstanding
vance in the rnteB for hatuou.
The new Alabama oaa Is xucrtssfu1-
The tsal TIP Of the Vanguard Just concIula.i
proves her the Bw.ssest OF te arnored ships Sh*s
n k.E,ox n1,x.u
, 1870-04-11

short, We must study tho laws Of culture, and
then when the season cumee for planting, when
tie proper temperature Is reached, when the
sol is in proper order for the seed, then is the
seedtime. II is natural that this correspond
ence should be ct more va1oe to the States
north Of the Ohio, get the readers Of TIE
TR1BcsK in II the StStes south may b. also
largely benefited, As numerous letteza testify.
Ii short, We must study stthoss branches Of
learning relating to agriculture" II We would
succeed The ten thousand recipiee Of Nc
Einzie viii not make = physician. nor viii all
the formulas Of the seasons WORK make Sue
ccss{u farmer. Both are Of more or leaa
value, hut We need broader haais vhereou to
build more enduring tynten. In this co..
nection tho following, from the Country Gtss-
Gemon, may Be Of value as ehowing the direc-
tons that things are taking In this new moda
Of training the cuftvators Of the soil The
understanding to which B F. J. a11udes Is
quite new 70 me, but the other statements sre
no doubt true:
THE TlRNERs LIE TAXING TIE RE1yA
sec, il the East md West both, and al over
the country. 1t 1ate election in Now Haup-
rtire, few hwyers only urrc returned to the
Lesis1.t1re, where, formerly they ruled md
notices the fact, as thing unprecedented tha&
in The Ohio Legislature there a1e n the sen1te
si1 farmers, md in the House thiny-eight-
these outnumhe1ing the hwyers- Good! th2t
is ~ it should be. Thoec who own The State
and make it, eho.ld represent il In Iowa
~he.o tho people seem to have more sense
th1n ia common (fot they have no State debe,
and do not allow counties or cities
to borrow money. the farmers ef the
Legislature cut on By law the medical e1cres-
cence. which had been attached to the AG9icul-
tural College, and declared By net and Fesolu-
ton, tha1 tho Industrial University and Agri-
cultural College Of Iowa should be that and
tba, only, In NAME and deed. OF it should re-
ceive from shem neither endorsement nor ap-
pzupriation-
Regent of the Illinois Industrial University,
rece1tlv made 1t public meeting IN the city
t Of Champaign, relieves hin from the charge,
ot,en preferred, that be Was managing The
studies in that institution contrary to the
| wishes Of the Trustees. At this meet.
| i,s, he eaid that when called upon
| to take charge of the institution, ht
told the srustces that II they intended to make
| Tic institution solely and entirely school fcl
| special t11ibing in Agriculture and the mechan.
| ic arte, then he w1s not their nan ; for he had
| ncithe1 the dpeciA knowledge necessary for The
, 1870-04-11

is new monthly, Of which No. is II hand,
published by Church / Park. 1t Mexico, No,
II IL = yesz, Jle initial number shows good
health and vigor.
Honey must md vii be 50 cheapcnsd that it
, 1870-04-11

pu1p pose, nor hid he any faith that IN institu-
tinn 20 conducted could bo made success.
But il tbs Trustees would consent that tho In
sitution should b organizod and conducted In
would acceptthe Regency. Tbs Trustees con-
eented to. tho sipu1ations nAde BY Mr.. Greg
OFT, md by emphatic resolutions 1t tha Last
annual meeting, have sustained him.
II For mysen hid never suspected that any
much misnndezstandin with the Trustees haa
e1isted-I had never dreamed thzt IN institu-
ton endowed BY Congress- for ths teaching
Of such branches Of learning as Ire related to
agriculture and the mechanic arta,' and ch2r-
tered by tho State Legislature for tho sans
cine or divinity echool And-I opposed tboae
who denounced The teaching Of fanguaSes-
not because such men were not COM
petent judgoa of what should be
taught-but thAt neither b. E T.
nor Rural nnz any other unetlueated
or half educated man. VIA more competent
than professional teachers, to say bow N ag1i-
cultural md mechanical college should BE- con
Quoted, and what branches should b or what
should rot be taught. ...
against this 1nling Of the1rustees, M1. Edi-
tor Of tho Country Gentleman, you may count
upon hearty protest from tho farmers Of the
State Of Illinois, represented by tho Prairie
Ellsworth, Shepefd, Edwards, Galusha, Ru-
rA,' md othe1s-to say nothing about
"R ]. F."
ToxAToKs.
Our market gardeners plant the Urge
Emooth tomato; let il BE- called Tlden, per-
fected, round smooth, South rses, OF General
Grant. Large round smooth Govern all these
names, and is quite As well understood "a the
forty earlier that is attached to it. Tho seed
should be eowed in flower pot or boz, and
quite thin1y. After the second pair Of leaves
appear, they are pricked out In the hot-bed
about two inches apart, or put into two-inch
or thumb-pots, and then plunged into the hot
bed So soon rs they begin to crowd each
other in the hot-bed they afe thinnel to one
hall, the plAnta taken up, either put into three
inch pots or in hot-bed, and set four inches
apart.
II the season is long enough before the
time to put them into the open ground, 4 third
shifting ia made The grovers sim to have
the plants In bloom when the1 90 into tho open
ground. Some g1owers hill up md pinch
back, willis othetn tis 10 stakes xud thus check
I the growth At Golden tho former ia the
practice, Wills At Alton stakes are used. Hill
| inB-up appcaxs To Be Of value to early mAtu.
tity, mud pretty severe pinching back Is also
useful
BwEKT CHEaRIEa.
Smiley Shepherd, OF Hennepin, sends rae
scions OF the Buffalo sweet cherry, that he hAl
found to produce good crops when grated OF
, 1870-04-11

Major MlldpEcr. IN paper read before
tho Anthropologica1 Society, tells Us that . Ill
Every woman who has my capital to invest
becotnes m importer Of hex sex from Circaa-
aiA Tho businees is safe and pgoatAbls, for
white slaves are necessity to the Mussnlnoln
dynasty. 1t is contrary TO the statutes OF the
empire for the Sultan or his family to MArry
any but alAves. and in the seragio it Is the
Ci1cassiAns who receive the best treatment
and alone kstAin the highest honors. 50 init
uaately is slavery bound up with the eociA and
political synte1n Of Turkey that, in the opinion
nf Major MiIlingcr, tho extinction Of the for
mer must Imply the destruction Of tho litter.
A pleasant story has lately circulated
An old fellow-ooueEiAn Of the Counts, was
anxious to get his son into the marines, and at
length summoned up courage to address his
quondAm comtxde, entertaining, however. but
faint hopea Of the great Minister remembering
70 G1andees, the good raan could not for sone-
time determine bow to begin. but 1t lerEth
commenced his letteE, "foaf Hiehness" He
soon received the following: "iou old block
head, yon! do rou think have forgotten the
happy t1me when 70 studied and drank To-
gethe1 in Gostenbesg, and when .e wero 70
often waiting on each other? And now, how
can you address me in such foolish way :
Pray never again call me Hfgtiness Let US
continue On the s2Ins terzna ~ Of old As to
your 10y, send him to nc III take care Of
him.
The Trinity (c.lifo.n;a} Journal, of March
men Known as Norwegian pete md Dutch John,
we're At HAyfo.k, aud tbat evening were drink
ing and PLAYING caras, During the evening
scsne eome enc slapped Pcta in the faoe- Pete
and John we1e old fnends, md had been part
ners. Pete rayr: John, xpu saw me slApped
md did not take my part; You Ara coHard,
and dare you to fight me- Pete went out
and soon nter Pete cana in and desired to
make up. After taking drink they went to
Ca1tes'e barn to sleep, About IN hour After
wards, B. F. Trask. hearing noise, went 70
the bazn and found them engaged IN deadly
combat with knives Pete was cut horribly in
the neck, and did not live fve minutes xftel
Task went in- John wts aufuIlr cut up,-ont
wound seeming 1ike be bud been stabbed o|e1
the heart to the length ct the blade, md ths
knife v1enched Around in the cut He died ths
>,nr4
, 1870-04-11

f. II sale q uncl&nod hzpreaa packages,
At Denver, on the 26h ultimo, nan bought
large box for e3. On opening It, he found
c01f1nt 1eny md oats mingled insepArably.
He bitterly complains thxt thare il too much
for ielfy-faka
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1870-11-29
&enuebtt yonrnal,
Published on Water Street, Foot of Court,
AUGUSTA, MAINE.
BY SPRAGUE, OWEN L. NASH.
9allg Aennrber Sournal.

Is issued every morning, except Sundays.
Contains the latest news by telegraph and mail,
gives reports of the Markets, and has carefully pre-
pared political and local articles, and generous
amount of farming, home and miscellaneous read.
ing with a full compilation Of State news.
Terms, ~ per aanum in adrance; Is if payment
Is not made within the year. Single copies CENTS
to be had at the bookstores and at this oflice.
Advertisements inch in length, three in
sertlons or less. sOO; % cts for every subsequent
insertion. Longer advertisements, those inserted
for any considerable length of time will be inserted
at favorable terms to the advertiser.
Special Notices a5 per cent. additional.
Amusement Notices, g. per square per week.
0Neeklp Aennebet cyournal,
Published every Wednesday morning,
Is the largest folio paper in the State, containing
news political articles, agricultural and scientific
matter, tales, poetry anecdotes, household recipes
markets, &C., &c.
Terms 81 per dnnum in adrance.
Transient Advertisements, also per inch for
first week; IS cents per week for each subsequent
insertion.
Special Notices, 200 per inch for first week;
30 cents per week for each subsequent week.
Business Notices. in read.ng columns, 90 cents
per line for first inseron 10 per line for each
subsequent insertion.
All transient advertisements to be paid for in
advance.
The Greenville enterprise. [volume] (Greenville, S.C.) 1870-1873, 1870-12-14
PRESIDENTS MESSAGE.
w AsHINeToN, ID. c..
Dec. 5th, 1870.

TO the Senate and House of
Representatives year of peace
and general prosperity to this ma
ton has passed since the last as.
sembling of Congress. We have.
through a kind Providence, been
blessed with abundant crops, and
have been spared from colnplica-
tions and war with foreign nations.
In our rnicst, comparative harmo-
ny has been restored. 1t is to be
regretted, however, that a free ex.
ercise of the elective franchise has.
by violence and intimidation, been
denied to citizens, in exceptional
cases, in several Of the States late.
ly in rebellion, and the verdict of
the people has thereby been re-
versed.
The States of Virginia, Missis
sippi and Texas have been restored
to representation in our national
councils. Georgia, the only State
now without representation, may
confidently be expected to take
her place there also. at the begin
ming of the new year; and then,
let us hope, will be completed the
work Of reconstruction. With an
acquiescence OH the part Of the
whole people in the national obli-
CATION 20 pay the public debt,
created as the price of our union,
the pensions 70 our disabled sol.
diers and sailors, and their widows
and orphans, and in the changes
to the constitution, which have
been made necessary by O great
rebellion, there is no reason why
we should not advance in material
happiness as TO other nation ever
did after SO protracted and devas.
tating war.
Here follows q discussion of
forei ign matters, which gives no
new information, but is a statement
Of facts already familiar to the
country. The President notices
the fact, that our Government was
applied to by tie French anthori
ties to unite with the European
powers lin the interest of peace.
and 'says'this was declined, but our
Government is ready at any time
to 'interpose, separately. friendly
Offices to effect it; that European
alliances have always been AVOIDED
in the United States.
During the last session of Con-
gress, a treaty for the annexation
Of the Republic of San Domingo
to the United States, failed to re.
ceive the requisite two-thirds vote
of the Senate. ] was thoroughly
convinced then, that the best in
terest of this country commerci.
ally and materially demanded its
ratification. Time has only con.
firmed me in this view. / now
firmly believe that the moment it
is known, that the United States
have entirely abandoned the pro.
ject of accepting, as q part of its
territory, the Island Of San Do.
mipgo, free port will be negoti.
ated for by European nations in
the bay Of oSamand. A large
commercial city will spring up, to
which we will be tributary with.
ont receiving corresponding Lene-
fits, and then will be seen the folly
of our rejecting 40 great q prize.
The government Of San Domingo
The Greenville enterprise. [volume] (Greenville, S.C.) 1870-1873, 1870-12-14
5strlrth purtrg.

Be Of Good Cheer, Pilgrim /!
Pilgrim, Is thy Journey drearr
Arc It's lights extinct foreveri
Still suppress that rising tear;
God forsakes the righteous, never.
Storms may gather DER thy path,
All tho tics Of life may sever;
Still, amid tho fearful scath,
God forsakes the righteous, mover.
Pain may rack thy wasting form,
Wealth desert thy couch forever
Faith still burns In deathless flame,
God forsakes tho righteous, never.
The Greenville enterprise. [volume] (Greenville, S.C.) 1870-1873, 1870-12-14
G. F. TOwNES, EDITOR.
j. G. BAILEY, ASSOCIATE

suBsoRrrfos Two Dollars per annum.
ADvnRrfssNEKrs inserted at the rates Of
Yne dollar per square Of twelve Minion lines
|this sized type) or less for tho first insertion,
6fty cents each for the second and third inser-
lions, and twenty 1.-Two cents for subsequent
insertions. Yearly contracts will be made.
AD Advertisements must have tho number
~ IL sertions marked on them, or they will bc
Inserted till ordered out, and charged for.
Unless ordered otherwise, Advertisements
will invariably bo "displayed."
Obituary notices, and all matters inuring to
70 the benefit Of any ono, are regarded as
Advertisements.