davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1870-11-18
First Newspapers.

The first newspaper was issued lin man.
uscripD at Venice, IN 1853, and was called
the Gazette"
The first printed newspaper was publish
cd in England, in 1888, called The English
Mercury" imprinted Ivy Her Majesty's
Printer This paper vas not regularly pub.
Iished.
In 1924 tho Public 1ntelligenccr and
London Gazette" was established. Soon
afterwards various papers had ''thcir en-.
trance and their exits" in London, among
which wc,e 1.-The Scots Dove" ''Thc Par.
lament Kite, The Secret Owl," etc.
THE Spectator" was the first purely
literary periodical. 1t appeared in I'LL.
This publication, rs is known, owes its i'm.
mortality to Addison The Ta,,ler," con-
Quoted by Sir Richard Steele, though pub.
lishcd short time previous, was not cx-
c!usively literary.
The first French newspaper was establish.
Cd at Par;, in 1861, hy Honandot, phys
ican.
The first "Litcrary Journa! and Review"
ever published, was THE Journal dcs Sea-
vans" commenced in 1866, in France.
There ere now published in France 80
journals, Of which $40 are political.
The first American paper was the Boston
News Letter." which appeared on the 18th
of April, 1904, by JAS Campbell. In l7l9,
The Boston Gazette" was started.
The third American newspaper was the
England Courant," established at Boston.
August II, 1921, by James Franklin, elder
brother to him who rendered the name
il!astrious.
The Oldest living paper in America is tho
New Hampshire Gazette" 1t was tho first
paper printed in New Hampshire, and was
established by Daniel Fowlc, at Portsmouth,
in August. 1853. 1t was originally printed
on half sheet of toolscap, quarto. Is were
all the papers of that day; but was soon en-.
'arged to half sheet crown, folio, and
sometimes appeared on q whole shoe, of
crown. 1t is now in its 93d year, and il q
well conducted paper Of goodly dimensions
The Oldest living newspaper in England
is the Lincoln Mercury, first published in
1905. The oldest In London is the "Sain
James Chronicle of 1901. The Oldest
PAPER in Scotland is the "Ed,nburg Even.
ing Courant," of 1905. The Oldest in Irc-
land the Belfast News Letter." Of 1887.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1870-11-18
Helena Lysra!H please copy. ]
CARD

Thanking our patrons TO. past farors would most
respectfully solicit continuance Of the same fo. the
future. all Of which shall receive my especial care and
attention. zt.E T.. II KLEINSCUMIDT
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1870-11-18
Dissolution.

- TIE Copaltncsship heretofore cxistisg bctween
Nnaries Murphy, W. b. Dance And James Stuart, undeI
tne nm name aud stylc Of Murphy Co., IL THE day
dissolved BY mutual consent, Mr. Granville stuart
purchased the entire interest Of Jamcs stuart
e ne business, which will eth b conducted under
the urm namc 81 Murphy Z Co. The new 6rm has
assumed Ill exciting Obligations Of the Old. and ~
ocots Que The old arm viii Be paid to the new.
CHARLES MURPHY,
4 .ssfa3 l4ns INN, WALTER d DANCE
JAMES STUART.
Oses Lodse, 0uIoo~ SDeh, $50 ~ oet1lln
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1870-11-18
DISSOLUTION.

THE Copatnership heretofore existing between W
- b. DaHce and James Stuart il this day dissolved
~ mutual consent, Mr. Granville Stuart having pur.
cnased the entire interest Of James Stuart In the 6usi
ness which viii still be conducted under tho arm
IaLic and style of Dance 4 Stuart. The new firm has
assumed al Of the obligations Of the old and all debts
cue LOG Old tim will b. paid 70 the new.
WALTER B. DANCE,
:. An, -#b eaf JAMES STUART. f.Et
Oces Lodge, October 2Sth, 1870. 0ctc9.ln
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1870-11-18
Meat Market.

Meat Market.
JOHN McDERMOTT, PROPRIETOR,
[Saccessor to Ed. LoveockI
DEER LODGE. MONTANA.
Havin. purchased the Butcher Shop of Mr.. Ed.
Lovelock, WILL OPEN WEDNESDAY, NOV. .,
at the stand opposite thc Postotce aud be prepared
to furnish customers
A share of patronage is respectfully collected.
Deer Lodge, Nov. s.
703m JNO. McDERMOTT.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1870-11-18
DISSOLUTION.

TIVE Copartnersbip heretofore existing under the
itan Billiard Hall Is this day dsroiycd by mutual con
consent, MI. Lane disposing Of his interest to n.
smith All accounts due from the firm will be paid
BY, aud all due it will be paid to, Mr.. Lane Persons
knowing themselves indebted requested to settle at
oucc. ,..z.. g-F E.t. JOHN h. LANE,
Q. EMERSON,
Deer Lodge, September slet, 1870
Mr.. n. Smith having purchased the interest OF Mr..
I0hn Lane in the Metropolitan Billiard Hall, the
nrm Will hcleafter be Emmerson & Smith. Thanking
tne public for the generous patronage heretofore be-
SLOWED upon our house, VIC respectfully solicit and
WILL endcavoe to merit continuance Of the came
EMERSON + SMITH
Deer Lodcc, September 2lst 1870 u
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1870-11-18

BLooD PIcrUREa-Dr. Day, Of Gcclong,
Australia, confirms the discovery OF. Neu.
mann. that the picture or network formed
by human blood car be distinguished under
the microscope from thai formed by tho
blood Is 10 be placed on y microscopic Slide,
and carefully watched, at temperature of
SO TO SO Fahr., until the picture or net.
work formed by Its ccagulation II develop.
3D. Human blood speedily breaks up into
animals takes longer time, and makes Q
larger pattern: but the blood Of every ami.
NAL seems to form characteristic picture.
BSieiN 0fdIcaI JOMrNak - ~ 4. N =.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1870-11-18
NEW NORTH WEST.
DEER LODGE CITY, FRIDAY. nov. IL.
TE0,nCN's Rights.

Mr. iSIiane- on kac Lecture Stand.
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22
Chapter 44S, page 1863.
AM AruN


To add TO the tenth section of Article Sc, of the
Code of Public General Laws, subsectio
requiring license to enable any person to
act as a Real Estate Broker.
Sec. 1-Beit enacted by the General Assembly
of Maryland, That there be added to the tenth
section of article Sc, of the Code of Public Cen
eral Laws, subsection TO read follows
Sub-Sec. Amy person applying for the
same and paying the sum of fifty dollars
may obtain license for carrying on the
business of Real Estate Broker, and any indi-
vidual, co partnership or firm who shall carry
on the business of real estate broker without
license shall be subject to the penalties imposed
upon other Brokers by section seventeen of this
Article.
r. E. MORGAN, Sheriff.
N. Bly, instructions received from the
Treasury Department at the Clerks Office, all
persons applying for License of any kind, Tex
cept marriage licenses, which are the same as
heretofore] will hereafter hsve to pay the fee of
fifty cents for issuing the same, which fee here
tofore has been charged TO the State.
r. E. MORGAN, Sheriff.
Licenses must Invariably be paid for in bank
able money.
A. LNGAN JARRETT, Clerk.
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22
$500 or less

No license shall be granted to sell spirituous
or fermented liquors or lager beer in quantities
not less than pint, for the sum of $3.50, un-
less the person applying therefor shall also obtain
license to sell goods chattels, wares and mer-
chandse, paying therefor the sum hereinbefore
prescribed, according to the amount of the stock
In nada
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22
OYSTER AND EATING HOUSES.

The license TO be paid by the keepers Of oyster
and eating houses is $4,000 throughout the
State.
Females vending millinery and other small
articles, whose stock is not over $500, pay Ii
cence of $500 only but if over that amount,
they required to pay the same license as other
persons-oath 10 be made as to the amount of
stock at the principal season ofthe year.
The Clerk shall not issue license to any per-
son to sell Spirituous and Fermented liquors from
whom the Grand Jury has recommended a IL
cense to be withheld, or to any person whose
license has been suppressed by the Court, with
ont special order of the Court.
The seth Section OF the Code, which required
nm applicant for license to open Oyster or Eating
House, to procure the recommendation of two
neighboring freeholders, and also to make oath
before the Clerk of the Circuit Court ofhis coun-
ty &c, as to the annual value Of his house. is
repealed
The above licenses to Retailers and Oyster and
Eating Houses go into effect on the lst day of
Nav.
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22
LICENSES TO ORDINARIES AND TAVERN
KEEPERS

The licenses TO Ordinaries and Tavern Keepers
TO sell spirituous or fermented liquors or lager
beer, in quantities less than pint, at any one
time, are as follows:
Provided that the applicant shall first be re-
commended to the Clerk by two respectable free
holders of his immediate vicinity, and shall
make oath before said Clerk that he has bona fide
land without intending to evade the require
ments of this article, provided and expects to
maintain six good beds, with sufficient covering
therefor-and three rooms more than sufficient
for the private use of said ordinary keeper with
stabng and provender for five horses at least,
and if said applicant resides in the city of Balti
more, that he has provided and expects to main
tain twelve GOOD beds with covering as aforesaid,
and six rooms.
The said applicant is also to make oath before
the Clerk as to the rate of rent or annual value
of the house at or in which the business TO be
authorized by the license may he done or intcn-
ded to be done.
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22
Ayers Ague Cure,

For Fever and Ague. Intermittent Fever,
Chill Fever, Remittent Fever, Dumb
Ayle, Periodical or Bilious Fever, &C.,
end indeed all the affections which arise
from malarious, marsh, or miasmatic
poisons.
A its name implies, it docs Cure. and does not
fail. Containing neither Arsenic Qunine, Bismuth,
Iiu,, nor any other mineral or poisonous substance
whatever, it in nowise Injuries any patient. The
number and importance of its cures in the ague dis
tr'tS, are literally beyond account and we believe
without parallel in the history of Aguc medicine.
Our pride is giatied by the Acknowledgements we
receive of the radical cures effected in obstinate
cases, and where other remedies had wholly failed
Unarrlimatrd persons, either resident in, or
Travelling through miasmatc localities, will be pro-
I" ted by taking the 1GEE CURE daily.
For Iircr Complaints. arising from tOrpdy
the Liver, il Is nm excellent remedy, stimulating
Liver into healthy activity.
or Bilious Disorders and Liver Complaints, il is
nv'eent remedy, producing many truly re-
kHbe cures where other medicines had failed.
r""nared by DR. J. C.. AVER & co, Practical
% tnrlvtcnl Chemists, Lowell, Mass. AMI sold
" n the world.
"ICE, 800 PER BOTTLE.
Z For sale IN Bel Air, by A. H. GREEN
FIELD, corner of Main street and Port
Deposit Avenue ap30-1y
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22

The applicant must either make oath, as here
tofore, before the Clerk of tho Circuit Court CT
the county where he is engaged in business, of
the amount of goods kept on hand at their prn-
cipal season of sale or the oath may be admin
istered by Justice of the Peace, when the person
wanting license applies through an agent If
the latter course be adopted the following form
will be deemed sufficient compliance with the
act:
Hartford County, 10 Wh:
On this-day of-ls70, before the subscri-
Der, a Justice of the Peace of the State Of Mary
land, in and for said county, personally appeared
-, and declared that he intends to apply for q
Traders License under the second section of
the Act of January Session, 1858, to the Clerk
of the Circuit Court for Hartford county, and
made oath that the amount of the stock OF goods
generally kept on hand by him, Tor by the con-
Germ in which he is engaged, in case it is part
nership, at the principal season Of sale Tor if the
applicant has not previously engaged in such
trade that the amount of goods which he in
tends to keep, &C., does not Tor will not) exceed
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22
NOTICE
Merchants Traders
AND OTHERS.
AND OTHERS.

All persons and bodies corporate or polite in
Hartford county, who are or shall be, sing
or pursuing any business, or shall be doing any
act or thing, or shall be in the occupation of
any house or place for any purpose for which a
license is made necessary by the laws of Mary
land, are HEREBY WARNED TO OBTAIN A
LICENSE, OR RENEW THE SANE,
ON OR BEFORE THE lst DAYOF
MAY, 1870,
under the penalties prescribed by said laws for
tie infraction thereof.
Those interested are notified of the following
requirements of the License Laws:
TRADERS LICENSES.
The amount to be paid by Traders for license
1.-THE amount OF stock at the principal season Of
sale to be given under oath) is as follows:
If the applicants stock in trade does not exceed
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22
LICENSES TO OWNERS OR KEEPERS OF
STATIONS OR JACKS

The owners or keepers of every Stallion or Jack
shall, before being permitted TO stand or station
such animal, pay to the Clerk of the Circuit
Court of some one of the counties in this State,
the highest sum which he intends to ask or re-
ceiye for the season Of one mare; and the receipt
of the said Clerk with the seal of his Court at
tached thereto, COR said sum- shall be the license
for stationing or standing such Stallion or Jack
for one year from the date thereof, provided,
that in no case shall the su n directed to be paid
by this section for such license, be less than ten
dollars and that every Sta lion or Jack upon
which the said tax is paid, shall be exempt from
all other State tax.
Any owner or keeper stationing or standing
any Stallion or Jack without license, shall
forfeit or pay twice the sum authorized and re-
quired TO be paid in the last preceding section,
one half to the State and the other half TO the
nformer.
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22
amendments to the License Laws passed Januar
Session, 1868.
(Chapter 23S, page 4l4.)
dmendmentS 10

To add an additional section to Article fifty-sz
to the Code of Public General Laws, entitled
Licenses, so as 10 empower trader to sell
Sec. BE it enacted by the General As.
sembly of Maryland, That the following be ad.
ded to Article ffty-six of the Code of Public
General Laws entitled Licenses:
Sec. 2-And be it enacted, That any trader
who has taken out license to sell goods, chattles
wares, merchandise, spirituous and fermented
liquors or lager beer in this State shall have the
privilege to sell out said license to any party pur
chasing his stock of goods, and purchasing ant
renting his place of business, and the party Sc
purchasing may continue TO sell under the licens
of his predecessor in business until tie expiratie
of said license.
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22

AN act TO amend the fifty sixth Article of the
Code of the Public General Laws relating to
Licenses, by adding thereto the following sec
ton relating to partnership taking out licen-
SEES
Sec. 2 Be it enacted BY General Assembly
of Maryland That the following section be and
the same is hereby added TO the fifty-sixth ari-
Gle of the Code of Public General Laws, TO fol-
low the second section thereof:
Amy license may be obtained by partnerships
or firms as well as by individuals; but in all
cases, the names of all the partners of any firm
shall be set forth Ill full in the license, and no
license shall protect any person pretending to act
under the same unless he is named therein or
is entitled as representative or assignee I'M
der the provisions herein contained in this arti-
Gle, and the Clerk issuing the license shall enter
upon the record oflicenses the full names of all
the members of copnrtnershp 10 which such H.
cense is issued.
Sec. 2. And be it enacted, That this act shall
take effect ON the thirtieth day of April next.
Chapter 2ls, page 238.
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22
AMENDMENr To THE LICENSE LAWS

AMENDMENT TO THE LICENSE LAWS
Passed by the General Assembly of Maryland
at the Regular Session, commencing January,
1862, relating to Licenses.
AN AUT TO amend the tweniy-nrst anu twen-
ty-second Sections of the fifty sixth Article Of
the Code of Public General Laws, relating to
the Licenses OF Hawkers and Pedlers
Sec. l. BE it enacted by the General Assem-
bly, of Maryland. That the twenty first and
twenty second Sections Of the fifty -sixth Article
of the Code of Public General Laws, relating 10
the licenses nf Hawkers and PeAlers, be and the
same is hereby repealed, and the following Sec
tons enacted in lieu thereof:
Twenty one." For every such Ii ;ense, not
to extend beyond the county in which the same
may be issued there shall be paid the follow
ing rates to wit
For every license TO travel on foot the
sum of......".....".......... Az ~
| To travel with horse or other beast of
| burden and wagon and other vehicle,
tie sum 5O W
With two horses or other beasts of burden
and wagon and other vehicle, the sum
of.............".......... 10 %
! For every such license to extend over
tn. whole Eastern Shore or the whole
Western Shore there shall be Iaid
the following rates to wit Fof IL
cense TO travel on foot GO 90
To travel with horse or other beast
of burden and wagon or other vehi-
c'e, the sum of .............-.... -. 100 90
With two horses Or other beasts OF burden
and wagon or other vehicle, the sum of $50 90
"Twenty two' No such license shall be
granted to any other than white person, or to
| aay Hawk,r or Pedler to the name or style of Il
partnership or company, and but one person
shall act under any such license.
Sec. 2. And be it enacted, That this act
shall take effect on the day of its passage.
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22
Ayers Cherry PectoraI,
For Diseases of the Throat and Lungs.
such as Coughs, Colds, Whooping
Cough, Bronchitis, Asthma.

For Diseases or the Throat and Lungs
such as Coughs, Colds, Whooping
Cough, Bronchitis, Asthma.
and Consumption.
Probably never before in the whole history Of
me, has anything won so widely and so deeply
upu; the confidence of mankind us this excellent
sciles of years, and amunS most of the races OF
it has risen higher and higher in their estima-
tiuh, rs it has become better known. Its uniform
character and power to cure the various affections
o! the lungs and throat have made it known as
liable protector against them. While adapted to
millcr forms of disease and to young children, 1t is
at the time the most cnectual remedy that can
be given for incipent consumption and the dam
r:uis affections of the throat and lungs. AS pro-
vision against sudden attacks of Group, it should
be kept on hand in every family, and indeed as all
are sometimes subject to colds and coughs, all
should be provided with this antidote for them.
Although settled Consumption is thought in
cu.iblc still great numbers of cases where the dis
c:lae seemed settled, have been completely cured,
and the patient restored to sound health by the
"Lrtry pecfOjaI. So complete Is its mastery
over the disorders of the Lungs and Throat, that
the most obstinate of them yield to it. When moth
Ing else could reach them under the CHERRY Pee
forai they subside and disappear.
Singers and Public Speakers find great pro-
tcrtiOn from it,
-isthma is always relieved and often wholly
cured by it.
bronchitis is generally cured by taking tho
<hrrrD Pcrf0rnt in small and frequent doses.
generally are its virtues known that we need
nj publ Ii the certificates of them here, do more
I,n assure the public that its qualities are fully
maintained.
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22
An act to amend Section one of Al

An act to amend Section one Of article fifty-six
of the Code of Public General Laws, entitled
Licenses" relating to the issuing of cen-
ses by Clerks of Courts:
Be it enacted by the General Assembly OF
Maryland, That section one of article ifty-six OF
the Code of Public General Laws, entitled ali
censes," be amended and re-enacted so as to
read as follows:
All licenses shall be granted by the Clerks OF
the Circuit Courts of the counties and the Clerk
of the Court of Common Pleas in the city of Bal
timore, except where different mode is special
ly provided, and all licenses granted by said
clerks shall expire on the first day of May next,
thereafter, except licenses for fisheries and horse
races and if granted for part of a year, a rate
able sum will be charged therefor.
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22
Hartford County, 10 Wit l:
Sworn before

JUSTICE OF IHt FtHCH.
If the oath be administered before Justice Of
the Peace out of the county in which the appli-
cation is made, there must be attached the Ger
tiicate of the Clerk of the Circuit Court of the
county in which the Justice resides.
Persons may sell Salt to cure fish in March,
and April and May, without license.
Vendors of Cakes, and vendors of Beer and
Cider, who are the makers Of such beer and
cider, (Lager Beer excepted, are not required
to pay license.
The aegis & intelligencer. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1864-1923, 1870-04-22
the rental or annual value is not
LICENSES TO RETAILERS OF SPIRITUOUS
OR FERMENTED LIQUORS, OR LAGER
BEER

The amount of license to be paid by retailers
are as follows If the value of the stock in trade
South Branch intelligencer. [volume] (Romney, Va. [W. Va.]) 1830-1896, 1870-09-30

personal appearance, and somehow seemed
TO take the sore, vacant piece in his heart.
| resolved that if IL ever lay in my power
would return the gift thousand fold
But never dreamed that Lucy's father was
my benefactor.'
He turned to her with bright eougrat-
ulatory smile, as be concluded, while the
brown face Of old Paul Parker worked with
emotions he could not conceal
Il thought you wouldn't ha' cheated me,
boy; thought your face was n good and
true one But hams no right to your gen :
erosity. Your father
my father and are one, sir, in thought,
deed aud wish
Il don't know how to thank you, young
man.
Then do not attemptit Perhaps one Of
these days l may ask you for yet more ia
vors.'
Old Paul Parker went home to his wife Sc
dately triumphant.
wife you've said Il told you so, all your
life; now it's my turn
What on airth do you mean 2 grumbled
his ascetic helpmate. l do believe you're
getting in your dotage'
MAY be am in that case though l wish
I'd got into it long ago
And he told his adventure, while Lucy sal
by, smiling like morning in May.
Didn't invest that City to a pretty good
advantage p he asked.
well, / never" was her ultimatum.
'Hc wants new favors some day from me
What do you say, mother? Can we spare
our little girl here p
Don't, father ! cried Lucy, hiding hel
face; but she didn't look ye,y angry after all