davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

LIGHT READING FoR THE wAnM WEATHER
Our friends in the country who desire to obtain
light reading fci the warm weather, ut strictly
popular prices, are referred to the advertise
ment OF MIR. G. O. Fighter, the very enterpris-
ing and trustworthy King dealer in books
and periodicals OF all kinds. His list will be
found to include something to suit every taste,
and it seems to us marvel how he can afford
to send his books by mail over the country,
postpaid at the ridiculousIy low prices named.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

ASSAULT WITH INTENT 10 KILL.-Mr. Charles
Hamberg, merchant, Of Columbia, appeared
before Magistrate Mackoy, yesterday, aud
slated that on Tuesday night last, he, with .
friend, went into shoe house in this city to
purchase goods, anu discussion ensued be-
tween him aud clork, when tho clerk seized
ohisel and told him that il he did not apollo
gize he would kill him, and for this he prayed
for the arrest of tho clerk. Tho warrant was
Issued, the clerk arrested and required to give
$1,000 security for his appearance at tue State
Court for trial.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23
THE DAILY NEWS.

largest Ctrculation.-TJTH DAILY NEWS
COGNizED As HAHYNG THE LARGEST CIR
CULATION IN. THE CfTY OF CHARLESTON.
PUBLISHES THE LIST OF LETTERS REMAIN
HNG IN THE P0ST0FFYCE AT 7nt END or
IONS OF THE NER P0STOFF9CE LAW
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

'Losr FnEIcur.s In our last Issue, we copied
from the Columbia Phoenix list Of freight,
purporting to be correct account Of the goods
destined for points on:thesa sareenvills and Co.
lumbia Railroad, which had been destroyed by
tho accident OF last Saturday. On the South
Carolina Railroad. Wa arc authorized to state
that the list is entirely incorrect. We make
this statement lest consignees may be led,
undora mistaken impression, to duplicate their
Ntfera
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

DEATH OF AN EDrroR.-Wo arc panied TO
hear Of tho death in Conwayboro' on Saturday
last Of C.'P. Bolton Esq, the editor OF tho
Horny News. Mr.. Bolton Was young man OF
good parts, aud had tho prospect of success
full career as q lawyer at tho bar. He leaves
youthful and widowed bride 10 whom he had
been married only few weeks.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

says: "We have lately gone into the country
and made particular inquiries in rogar to The
cotton crop. Tho dry weather has stopped the
growth'ofthepiant,- aud the bolls ars Opening
with unprecedented rapidly. ;Noirly the whole
Drop in this section will be got in by the last of
October. There can beIo doubt about tho crop
being veIy short. ";S IN
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

Tue Pn1LADhLPHrx srEAMERs.-Ths steam
ship j. W. Eyerman. Captain Hlnckiey, which
arrived here from -Phiiadelpha early on yes.
terday had large cargo Of general Nero han.
disc. In the hands OF the agents. Messsrs. j.
q T. Getty, the. Philadelphia steam line is
securing large and remunerative patronage.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

The DAN Y News PRICE CURRENT AND Con-.
NERoiAL CIRCULAR will bo ready for delivery
ut nine o'clock tomorrow morning. Business
houses wishing to subscribe for specified
numbor Of copies containing their cards, should
leave their orders ut our counting room to-day.
All orders for ten copies and over will be sup
piled at the rate Of two aud half cents per
onnY. ----
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

BUSINESS ENvELopEs.-THE NRws Jon o.
F1cE is now prepared to furnish good envelopes
with business cards printed thereon, at 81 per
Thousand. Send your orders. Every mer-
chant and business man should have his card
printed on his envelopes.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

Coop SoHooL.-It is with pleasure that
We call attention to the fact that Mr. Jos. L.
Caidwelrs school will be opened on the first
Monday in October. and that class for buys
ofnbout ten years Of ago will be formed. It is
most excellent school and should be pat
ronIzed.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23
BUsINEss NOTICES.

PARTIES wishing to purchase q fine horse
are referred to the advertisement Of Mr.. A. G.
Kaufman. =
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

FALSE IAPRIsosMENr-surr FOR DAMAGES
A short time since, a,negro named Charles
Lafayette was arrested for stealing watch
and chain from Mrs. Kinsman. While Lafaystte
was in prison, tho watch and chain, were
found, and he was then discharged. He in
ssituted a anit against Mr.'aud Mrs. Kinsman
for false imprisonment laying his claims at
ninety-nine dollars. The case WAS called yes
terday, before Magistrate Macke,. Mr.. Bar.
rett Cohen appeared as counsel for the defen-
dants, and Mr. r.. 8. Tharin for the plaintiff.
after ther arguments, the magistrate an
nounoed that he would reserve his decision.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

PROLIFIC CorroN.-With tho amount Of intel
ligonce now brought to bear on the improve
ment OF tho cotton plant end it's culture, it is
difficult to say what tho utmost limit OF it's
yield may be on soil 30 we'll suited to it's growth
as that OF the South. Cotton growers themselves
are surprised at the developments which are
daily taking place in reference to the prolific
.character OF tho plant under good manipula-
tion. At the Office Of Messrs. George W..
Williams Co., merchants OF our city, we
yesterday noticed somo rich specimens OF the
cotton plant, which wore striking for their
prolific chsi iacter and luxuriant growth. They
were raised by Mr. John s. Mackrell, Of Black
stock, Fairfield County. g. Q. and the plants
shown were grown on sandy soil, and had on
them about $50 bols each those cultivated on
rich soil being still moro prolific. The seed
used was oftho Dickson variety, and the manure
was tho Carolina fertilizer.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

The POLICE FORCE IN OrHgR .DAYs.-As
thoro has boon great deal Of discussion about
che police force, OF late, we think the following
statement, containing some facts felating to
the force In other days, will be OF interest.
The force 10 18A8 consisted OF one captain
three leutenants, oight sorgeants, oight corpo.
rsls and one hundred and ten priyates--one
hundred and thirty In all. Ia 1851 there wore
one captain, seven lieuten.nls. three orderly
sersesnts. eight sergeants. twelve corp ,rals,
and two hundred and thlrty ,privates, three
drumnaeis and throe afers-tolal number two
hundred and sxty-seven. They we're armed
with muskets and bayonets. In 1855 there
were one chief, two captains. sir lieutenants.
twenty sefaean's, one hundred and fifty pft-
yates, four police agents. TEN steepIenieu. :four
daymen, and four musicians total nurhber tVo
hundred and one, the cost per annum being
:9loai9o. Iu 1853 there we're one c,ut.in .,r
heutenan's, twenty serseants, one ihundrea
and afty' privstes. four police agsnss. fan
asteepasmen. four daymen and four mu,iersn.,
total number ono handred and niuaty.ni.a.
Ths cont per anoum, exclusive Of ffty horsea
provided at the expense Of tho city, 80 yea.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23
Auction Sale THIS Day.

JOHN G. MILNoR & Co. will cell at 10 O'Clock
al their store, desirable dry goods.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

ONE of Dickens or Scott's works is present :
ed to every annual subscriber to the XIX Cen
tury. Sent 90
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23
LOCAL MATTERS.
Meetings This Dny.

Washington Lodge, at P: M.
Masonic Fair Association, at half-past P,
III.
Hampton Rifle c. b. ataP. NJ.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23
ID r. Klc hAU's
G 10 LDEN REMED IES
July 20

LDEN REMED IEs
ASK FOR NO OTHER. TAKE NO OTHER. ANs
you VIII save time. health aud money.
Sl00OREWARD for any case of disease in sny
stage which they fail 10 cure.
DR.. RLCHAU'S GOLDEN BALSAM No. cures
Ulcers. Ulcnrated Sore Throat and Mouth Soro
Eyes, Cutancous or Skin Eruptons Copper CoIored
Dloches. Soreness of tho Scalp. scrofuia &c ia the
greatest Renovator, Alternative and Blood Purifer
known, removes oil diseases from the systeu and
leaves tho blood pure und healthy.
DR.. RICHAU'S GOLDEN BALSAM No 2 cures
Mercurfal Affections, Rheumatism in all its forns
whether from mercury or other causes; gives imme.
diate relief In all casea No dieting necessary. I
have thousands of Certificates proving the miracu-
lous cures effected by these Nemcdies Price Of
either No. or No. @ So per bottle or TWO bottles for
DR.. RICuAU'S GOLDEN ANTIDoTE. safe spee.
dy, pleasant and radical cure for all Urinary De.
rnGements, accompanied with full directions. Prios
So per bottle
DR.. RlCHAu's GOLDEN ELIXIR p.AMouR..
RADICAL cure for Nervous or General Debility in oil
or young; mparting energy With wonderful effec
Prtco 70 per bottle, or two bottles for %.
On receipt OF price these Remedies will be shipps
to any place. Prompt attention paid to oil CORE
dents None genuine without the name Of 'Dr.
RIcHAU'5 GOLDEN REMEDIES D. 3. RICHARDS
Sole Proprietor" blown In glass of bottles.
Address d. B. RICHARDS,
e No. 22S variok street, New York,
ONCE Hours from A. M. to p. 81.
Circulars sent. 1y July q
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23
FURNISHING GOODS.


/ THE HANDsonEsT SUPPLY EVER OFFERED
in this city. consisting In part as follows:
BAJoU's PARIS KID GLOVES. of all shades
Laport's Paris Kid Gloves. OF all shades
Trifousse Paris Ktd Gloves. of oil ahades all cele-
brated mskers)
Castor Beaver Gloves
Calfsh1n Gloves
Alert Cape Driving Gloves
Buckskin Walking and Diving Gloves
Tanned Deerakin Gloves
Duck Gauntlet Gloves
suspenders Of all styles, IL ;ludIng the Ruesian
Brace. with Patentlever Buckles
Cardigan Jackets
Travelling shawls
Fancy. Colored and Black Silk Ties
Bows, scarfs and CrayAts, such as the Dumas, the
Parisan. the New Brighton, the Shakespeare. the
Opera, Alpine, &C. go.
ALSO,
l. UNDERsHIR1s AND DRAWERS, IN ALL
qualilies, including the Angoli Flannel, Merino,
Lamss Wool, Canton Flannel and shake Flannel,
&C., &c.
COLLARS Of Paper and Linen. such as the Grays,
Dickens and Bismarck, OF Paper. and the Byron,
1hslberG. Dickens, Egbert. Shakespeare and Burhn-
ghame. Of Linen.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

That UNFORTUNATE MIsrAKE.-On the 11th
of this month TIE NEWS stated that, ''the
young lady who was arrested yesterday after
noon, in Spring by tho police, was not
the person sought for, but 30 closely resem-
bled her thai the mistake, though unfortunate
and to be deeply regretted, was most natural"
Since then there has boen considerable talk
about the affair, and number OF statements
have been circulated. These have como to the
ears of Mr.. L. t. Gardner, tho policeman who
arrested the young lady. and he has sent US
bis version OF tho affair. as follows:
On the morning of tho 10th OF September, a
lady reported at the uptown stationhouse OF
the disappearance Of her daughter, leaving at
the same time her description, and requesting
her arrest. An officer .tnot m yself) was sent
in search Of her, but failed to find her. Iu the
evening OF the Same day, four ladies passed tho
stationhouse, when this officer, it appears, rec
ogniz. one OF them as the missing lady. I
WAS detailed to request her Attendance OF the
stationhouse, which did. and she reported in
company with another lady, walking q little
distance behind. 1t was found that mistake
as to identity had occurred, which was eatIs-
factorily explained, snd the ladies departed.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

sUsPIoIoUs CIaCuMsTANoRs.-Yeste O.
colored man from Edisto Island went to Magls-
trate Mackey and stated that about the lsst OF
August his father went fishing with another
colored man who had been heard TO threaten
his life. They did not return for several days
and search was made for them and the body
OF the old man was fouud floating In the water.
It was believed that he had met with foul play
from his companion. and o magistrate was re-
quested to hold an inquest, but refused to do
30 unless no was paid si1 dollars. The coIored
mon not haylog that amount, buried the body
without having an inquest held. The colored
man wantod to know from Magistrate Mackey
what steps he should take TO prosecute tho
man hs supposed had committed the murder,
The magistrate gave him the necessary in:
formation. but stated that he could do nothing
for him. tho alleged crime having been com.
mltted ont OF his Jurisdiction.
HorIL ANIMALS, sEf1K1sBER a2,-Poption
Hose'.-W. J. Dufie, Columbia; ~. Nettels
South Carolina; L. A.. PAtello, Social Circle,
Ga John Fsiker. Monroe, Ga.; II. Blanch ins,
New York;J ". Klinebeck, Columbia; John 4.
eTiooey, Waiterboro'; O. O. Fo,gsr, Piokens; z.
e. Dickson, Manning; a. @. Parr, BarnxeIl;
B. T. L. Barrineau, williamsburg; q. Harts,
Marion; ". T. Atkin. South Carolina; 3. A.
Williams. Baltimore; T. @. Burroughs, Con-
wayboro'; ". H.. WilltnSham, Lexington, "a.
J. T. Ohlmberlin. Atlanta.
Charleston Hotel. D. Eeliers, 81.
Matthews; II. 8. Woodruff Steamship MAN.
haitian; 3. 9. Cranes. Cbattsnooss;J J. 4. Young,
Charlotte; John Hitter, aofdsboro'; J. g. CANT,
J. J. CANT, South Carolins; CHARLES n. Camp.
Eel New York; L. ". Paaesson, O. ". Uay,
svusn oAfonnu' ~ Y = =. ~ ...a;' ~ ~
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23

OF Council, upon petition from party living
IN tho upper wards to erect wooden dwelling,
revealed tho fact that tho ordinance adopted
on December 10, 1S49, providing that wooden
buildings could bo erected upon the Neck for
definite period, will expire upon tho 10th of
this December. Parties who intend building
In thnt section had better apply at once for
licenses to do sv.
We learn that Magistrate Bunch has gone 10
Columbia to '.interview" Governor Scott in
reference to his case.
Tho investigation into tho charges against
the City Engineer WAS commenced Yesterday
afternoon.
1t is reported that Alderm IN voigt will at
the NEXT meeting OF Council introduce a bill
providing that the detectives shall not receive
any portion of the fines imposed by the Mayor.
Tho committee on tho Nicolson pavement
have not reported yet. During the session of
Council Tuesday night several omnibuses
passed aud repassed the City Hall. creating
good deal of noise. It was shrewdly aurmised
that party interested in having the pavement
put down had hired the omnibuses to drive
back aud forth during the session, go as to
disturb the members by the rolling over the
stony streete, and thus convince them of the
necessity Of having the pavement.
It is understood that two OF the Aldermen
who, on Tuesday last, spoke upon the question
of employing an engineer and stenographer
for the City Engineer Investigating Commit
tee, deem their rcmarks OF enough Importance
to be be published in the official proceedings.
The supporters of the amended Police bill
claim that tho city would save s4S per day If
tho police force was reorganized as the bill
provided IL should be.
It is proposed by some loyal men to change
the name of fSecession-street to that of Dix, in
honor Of General John A. r"if anybody hauls
down the American flag shoot him on the
spot" Dix.
Elsewhere will be found reply to the 70,
mark of Alderman Mackey, made in Council
Tuesday night. that "ihe Board OF Firem as tors
had treated Council with contempt"
What has become OF the 'Stev ,dore's billP"
is the question asked BY the suevedores.
We learn that during recent row at Bruins.
wi,k, Ga, between tho white and black hands
working on the Macon and Brunswick Rail.
road, John Lannigan. of this city. was killed,
and Joseph Lyons, OF this city aIso badly
wounded
There are no new developments concerning
that seven thousand dollar claim Of United
States District Attorney, &o., Corbn's claim.
The King. street plank road is completed as
far as Shepherd-street.
Mrs. J. b. Doscher, who was struck by Con-
stable Theodore 2. Bunch, on last Saturday y
morning, is very i'll, and it is feared sue will
die.
We learn that some Of the friends Of hasis-
trate Bunch are circulating petition to be
sent to Governor Scott, praying that Tacis-
trate ]. g. Maekey be removed from ofios.
The fines imposed by the Mayor yesterday
amounted to five dollars.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23
Hurlion Sales.
Desirable Dry Goods.
BY JOHN G.. MINOR e. CO.

THIS Day 23l Instant at 10 O'clock NE will scIl NJ
onr Auction SalesrOom. No. lJ5 Meeting street
BROWN BLANKETS. FANCY SATINt rs Hi,,k
Cass,mceo. Red. White and Blue Pilnnr, Fancy
fIaids, Beachcd and Brown Shrting, Shirts Draw.
era. Clobng. Kentucky Jeans. White and Slate Hose
Sh D.oWh Hali Hose. Gents Sbawls. Flax Threads.
SScssors, Pms. Needles. Combs, Tbimbles, SiIk
nows, lea'hcr Belts Linen and Lawn Han ikerchiois
Chsrlcston aud Mad as Head Handkerchefs. Gc
Conditions cash. nnnI ~,
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23
4tnanfiaI.
EDw RID Lo w N d E i,
NO. 81 BROAD.STREET.

B o Il r, No. 1BROAD D-sTREET
BUYS AND SELLS ON CoMMtssIoN. BOND,
Stocks, Bank Biilp, and Securities OF n Kinds Thu
highest msrSct pricos obtained.
ANY Information desired, by letter or otherwise
VIII be cheerIully given. Apply rs above at No /
Broad.street, or through Postofice Boz SO7.
Will also attend to the Investments of money in
large und small nmoun ats.
REFEREsoEs.-Wagner Huger & Co., Reeder Il
Davis. q. A. Trenholm Son, ". O. Beo & Co ,
mos H. Waring, Cashier South Carolina Loan and
trust Company; Pelzer. Ro iRers & Co, j. d. Aiken
Co., George II. Waiter & o., Coh'n Hanckel G
Co., Andrew simonds. President First ational Bank
Sept 81 DAG Ono
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1869-09-23
FEvE r AND A q U e !,

FROM WHICH MANKIND SUFFER-
over largo part Of the globe. Ia tba
consequence OF diseased action in
~ the systcm. induced by tho poison.
Il Ioue miasm Of vegetable decay. This
oHhala,nn 10 evolved by the aotIon
The Orangeburg news. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1867-1875, 1869-03-20
The s. C. Rail Road.

AS the questions at issue between the South
Carolina Railroad Company and the Columbia
and Augusta Railroad Company have been
very generally misunderstood, the South Caro-
lima Railroad Company, with view to the full
and proper presentation of both sides of the
controversy, retained a skilful stenoeraphcr to
attend the session of the Supreme Court in
Columbia. at the argument of the prohibition
case, in which all the issues between the two
companies were, by the nature of the proceed
ing, brought up for the decision of the court
The arguments of the counsel for tho South
Carolina Railroad Company, and those of the
counsel of the Columbia and Augusta Railroad
Company, are alike presented to our readers
in the supplement we issue today.
Without entering into any commentary up
on the merits of the many questions raised in
the argument, wopoints appear to us worthy
of consideration:
lst. That the South Carolina Railroad Com
papy do not contest the right of the Columbia
and Augusta Railroad Company to construct
their road but simply their right to construct
road Company.
I'd. That the question of right between the
two companies has never received judicial de-
termination.
That the Columbia and Augusta Railroad
Company have appropriated to their use lands
which belong to tho South Carolina Railroad
Company Is undoubted, for it is not denied
Their right to do 30 is tho main issue, and up.
on that the courts have hitherto been curiously
silent SO far as the companies themselves
arc concerned tho rlatters at issue between
them may bo safely left to tho guidance of tho
counsel Learned in tho law" who represent
the respective companies But outside of these
companies and their interests, the question is
OF grave importance to the community at large
Can corporation take lapd, build upon and
enjoy it without any legislative grant or any
judicial decision authorizing tho appropriation?
sf it, you'd be a reproach 10 the Jurisprudence
of any civilized country if the rights of pro
The Orangeburg news. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1867-1875, 1869-03-20
of Hovcrnor Scott, tiay eao0,O 0,OGU,Oou- OF nro.

OF Governor Scott, ttay e8oo,OOU,OoU or pro-
perty will be returned for taxation, will be
found much too high. Admitting that great
deal of property viii be ssswped vbieh was
no. 10. returned lsfore and that j grest deal of
property will not bes esretufnedI which ought to
be returned, ana takiug into account the cir
culnstnnce that. esery descrip ptien 6fprSperty
will be under-valaed, we do not sec that the
property returned for taxation can exceed
5000, 1000, 600, upon which sum an assessment
of ono halt of ono per cent, would produce one
million of revenue. This we can carry, with
out any general distress, although districts
which have heretofore been practically exempt
from taxation, and now are taxed according
to their property, will find the burden heavy.
Taxation in these days, however, is an afflic-
ton to which one submits with patience, and
if we were inclined to repine, we might find
substantial CONSOLATION in the fact, that South
Carolina-with negro popular majority, a
reconstruction government, q swarm Of place
holders, Constitutional Convention and two
Radical Legislsturcs-is still able to pay a
rate of taxation which will meet all her liabili-
ties and liquidatc the currcn: interest on her
debt
The Orangeburg news. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1867-1875, 1869-03-20
Taxation in the State.

We take the following extract from the
Charleston Daily Nc~s fthe 10th inst
*** We must not forget that it is our duty.
as well as to our advantage, to make any
reasonable sacrifice to pay the interest on the
State debt, n debt fur which we are AS fully
responsible now as We were ten years ago
This must be done for the sake of our own
reputation, and it will undoubtedly rebound
to our commercial aud financial advantage.
And in looking at the round one million of
dollars which are to be raised during the fiscal
year. we must also remember that the whole
system Of taxation has been charged, and
changed for the better.
The theory of the present tax law is to bring
every class of property on tho tax list at its
bona .foic valuation. This system should sub
ject to taxation many millions of dollars which
under the old plan gave nothing to the treasury
We can hardly hope that the returns this year
will show the whole taxable property of the
State, so puzzling is the ambiguity of the Tax
bill, and so great is the ignorance and the in
experience of the different assessors. But in
Il year or two the wheels will run more
smoothly, and then, we venture to say, one
million Of dollars will be raised with as much
ease us half million was raised two years
ago.
1t now remains to endcavor to form some
idea of what our State taxation should be this
year, assuming that the amount to be obtained
is one million of dollars.
According to the census of 1900, tho value
OF the real and personal property in the State
was s54a,000,0QO, and if we deduct from this
$20l 900 600 as the value of the slave property
since emancipated, wo have "s347 0GO 00a.
The value of our lauded property, however,
has been very much reduced BY emancipation,
and we are Inclined to believe that the estimate