, 1869-10-01
FREE TRADE VS.. PROTECTION.
Discussion Between McSsrS. DlaBch-
ard and Stebbins.
Closing Debate Yesterday.
Sl,ccchcs on Both Sides.

Spccchcs on Both Sides.
The di5cuRslon On free trade aud protection be-
tween Professor Henri blanchard and Giles H |
Eitttans wna rxsussrL and concluded 1a4t night |
u, Fa.wel Hall
Mr. s7EHsrss-
Mr. Geo n0wen presided ~ before, aud intro.
d1ced Mr. StehhlnA. who ksli that they must |
allow him to ssy word ID reS11d 10 eame shat
fcrterx mistake which Nj. Blanchard had u1aYa
TIE preceding evening III Speaking OF tue alleged
great prlnm Oh iron. he had said Nr, War,
eeuta mske It here Tor f., whue Eax,lsa ,sou
nut uoxn herr. cost f4S lie had learned that
the r,ice OF 1roa IL Chicago ~aA Independent Of
that ID SeF York, since more wpa
srnt IRON here their, than came from
there here Mi. NEnA did hot marufac.nrc much
rS 1Iop. but bought and used more than he inanp-
factur,l, md he did not think thas any tuyesttys.
Lon could show tha. tarzc hal bccu apy cxtn1,tou
u bin.
liss Islcnd had confused Fix srpn with rs.s.nat
eats, hua ttat was possibly sliH OF the ,onsae
Nut he was creeibly informed lrpn Manufacturer.
here o0rred railroad to H1ake railroad hara for
iher, allowing m agent Of The read 10 te Ii, ,hcr
shops 8nd Supervise tie whole a4attrr, anil, fur
fher, o1erc' Elsb &hxs guard. 10 furnish Ers.st
qa.utl'! uf rai!suad 'sen, not at pEo7F OF - bat
1nst Jed 10 auothcr point. They all her the
I'd IL ~ BSt ill., q s,rossa csass as re
r't7 tcw lcatr aEo, IN which he taid thai to nty
,e1,s ,hr profits of oar manufacturers nal not
nclo!:ts, ibr, must moi expect men 70 1uauufac-
1trt except xish chance ot eALn. When Er1u
seeeolarofs q ,.adel. made money. thr fsee tss-
ual urse1urers n,Ade aoney, there ~as an oascry
-sswst ulauopos,ssa sud cxtorttoEe1s. lie
,aSo mn ,ezs sAe I'D I've ,ae o;aes s
ss- ~u1!a take 4 7. Stcskrt Aua ]. 4 Ward Is
specimens SteTa1t enp!oyea s,so iersuus,
p!o.ed IN Hills and ahcrA, o.er :, ,etA persons,
"ha. ae:rC ali men, ~e:e tn1re la7eels paid. Que.
tss :, 81 9ss ,a e
the a,aer a.h.tns t",14 c,vht. By III. ssupors n
ia, sts~ars retaine.1 an iacoac 81 .,sstssi. and
Mr. Wand one Of $9oo oe1-a1se-n ,ia,a!s.s 10 ore,
ho Ma tie r,0n"lo.iSE"
lie Au1t1l 10 trlI tDlat statistics 0u the Wagcs,
Nucsttoa His 5rl~bd hal spoken for TIE norklHg
..,rt, but thsI l,ad SPOKEN tos shs4,ss'seA A
:hs1 E1G ra.s.rl a ie=ulns.na strnncly euiu:aiux
rtoirrt,nn. ~l.ce, III iher up!;siou, ftrr tz:ntc
would foce ocFu their wsEes to tn: pot.t o. under
p3in kuroi,r. ard ontrc;ux 10 excessive lmpnEt*.
~hie fsts hal RAN nla.es74l and nanu!ac.ussnK
stii- NJ 1sssnchan1 sa!a Ens.tsn wossiucne!,
eutae hc1e SINE q tae eunsranis SAID tney
xaltid bot support their families on what theI
st.. 1hwh Ma tnt Il % Or si.s' : ~etl Ia gold.
~tie they patd TINT 81 Tor miserable living.
trtter unScs:: Aura h1d t-cu said Of INT coal
Va: Ens..s n nse1s t I'D Gr: RsStr' tie IL: c.tel
S'a.r. ci., n1!r>pner 10 tat Px7s Exposition, said
{ utreretes u The co.t " isun herr aud 1T Es,g-
ls1:l ,er n 1trhe1 rs4es here, The average HaAS
~sGe- there being IRON q ceLts Ii 5! 10 guild,
@t:se here shey ~rse 81. Ar Wells 1aa1e Tne ill.,
xcuitn u.lJa :, curr:rpuraeni ri 1*r Mrs.
futk ~: taid dnc ,t'Ee- h,elu.AAsss g1't $-s tn
vnn se1e, and - 70 L Rlant gut tnat ;'spes
kAtd the EnQtl>hWanA TsEc7 would bur IGOtt fup-
t,t-. and ktiks, a1d Carpets. Isut tue5 cgul1 nnE
eat those ,htuSa- Ncre thsn thr.'c-1uarts7s Q! d
e Te5s r. lcs % loSa sta s,r TT r
wutllne reorle 10 1856 inc1r hsnk~ n Mal'n
NV 1isitpshiIe Hassaenu.es1; ms,s hee, o. !slsn
Tie ne1t ,eal Sl. .as 81 lss.. IN 1sss, sac ssue
asankE l*lth une di,ne .AstpR.' tsnk sdeed,, b~li
IL: &C.: an ,ss,ssss o. s 's .,1 eyer 1sss.
s.euts .a.ht hr ,ua'c of other parts Of the c7sa,
r. Secretary lout stll reported HE cnn'.Itsun o!
lhe Voiiiug.ncn In Gtp:ou Eaa Improving. Az
INST dld mol quite as,ee with iii. Wells. nls he
YES not trfAhtic. The s;a1kcr had ouI dictuat-
Ing eos,sosx IN asa; Tn.s ~: ~ ts h. casxa b!
fsyu eould nut Ei.c It. The sapnt,>is.n nj wuEk.
.temen IN Ensland was n'serahie, aud ii MAS tne
as 10 Mai hIs rrseua za!a that the manufat.
1lre:s lid not wait r!asecuon. It Ess tue tha'
Msaea M tn enr,oa. @ ouaaer ~nea DC sad s!a;ss,sac:
snrers did nc, wnhl pTosnstion- He hail asxasd
they did Lot std theu said thry had cuH'aAned se
Manufactures would rot patura!lJ grow NJ
spdeE ltee trade kince other Eatians would 1ol
IuI1 II ha aa.esS IL 'k rse I'D,
IL lss'sr.>m If it, The rise nj the l'usca Repnon'
{tA,I lsr'en nlei WITH 1e5ru OrroKtIlrn '!y thAle
4y.t Philip ot Spztn- na.!Eg the rrAret'ou tina
1aa'e NollsEo artat lhe> han aoist.l !s..e tsRse
an auiaIs xJ were euf i,h csia md t:aho, ID
France ma !sr abeal. tince her Industry n:'a btt
IpIeseli nn.ser .ht 4tla oi Eaplana% Tue su.u1tak
1Lrrr OF 1relaud had teen starred tut Tnrke
tad Yrcfptif itkA fYcI NAdF- 4 HUNDRED feA1
ago her t4bf,cA aere keeehl for Eaw tue l1a.s
1sSS nj .,a,ss IS wstk. lula cattans we're chea
and 0r,e came hese. but all tust hui bee
{ soged. and Ergltsh co,sors "snt tnste nnee t t
w.fe once sYi7,rs,ea fs''* s. H.,
coua .so. sss 1see see. .et ssf eooa9y had eo~n
w,lcost peotect1ou, ,Ie wnusi rate spnesn.s
new, nj t.,.tssJ Of free ,,aAe e3uns1ses ",
tpIiras.rt n::1 h! The wcsitn aud superior civil
ast1on Of protective on.s-
liz p,glit +yenk Of asecF sugar, Which Ley hHs
TO male sxs y 49, IT. ~ eent7a! ass
IN his +, roft, said It would nas hare rr1ED up
1Srr.,. Ss;saren pa.o ,l.se hourre. To tie nau
f.c1ulerf, aud IMPOSED hessJ datis@s ~ -
% sssss. aut Ii i toos 1ne Feen saexcl'5 u SaFo'e
10 l.u!lh Up the business Ii han En,,
~ 10 rronnce 65,.tA tuns " lss.. !
L,rdon uurrrhaut> weze nnrrs.-rA ly tns , ZIP
ed nrrr as,t s.asld hc pstArc1e1, II nrctstsa
II ,ncT found tee5 eoasd ra.se 1t here 10 adssata
Ynrs pad a.gnite Gus, ana 1ron trulf Beds !
their Alee,, MANY !auoEess- ana ~ta taat VIZ
ar resource aud enn4Ase. ne tetsess1 ~ enl11tis
me tu!rs ot unr isIhets tom the time vi
t;epISe i sshir9ton tsd appe1rtd s.c:otr toe !
Eopgtvts. ID Ills hon espnn sutt. noTn to ths I!
when Anfapau Lttcafu made his faf1a epeec
o31, nfs,Jtrs OF nnre:s-
iii, if1rni rivtsea people 70 read crs1aiu 'ros
lie ~peh, afs-nt the ssiEs-..inI'; ~ taen +
ita.,ia1 xll Ferry. tut atso md ucnFy {. cs5'
rnl stei.%t.l ~nrk- lie was glad most oi the n
Ii. t.;at. aIs..ush1 hah heeh taSea "f ~ tSe
Mr.. r14ScnAKn hEr1lES
Nj. Elu=cAsrG tLen spoAs f3f ihe ac1s aai'
e1t.ttantt4ty Ia IosaoHs. m :,
.nrcs tseve>,cd ny ht~ tp:4a-nt. hui ~: h -
t!at. II he hsr, hc wnUIh like III shU* nos
nta.s Q, n,o1sc.ns "; 1..s,. no, is5i1. and
1hr3 wesx 10 haze 'tecs''n u EAs , Sse3p az 4
siom soGs ~ a.sb ,sr,ns id 10 .:n.ssns: II
1uau, 1t ihc r'.t,.nis Of hss trtrnA he woala
w.uia s,n1y. He iouul taut VITA psut.ssetIo
.~vsuse thty rcmn1n-h ~ ~. .nItare. !. fz
nfsEdscss. s.fId % ssd W seas, lie mas a:sur.d that
s,rs isesa .r-ke Of the trelAe saacs o.
IN Ens,and ~ DO uha: onc tAi re1e tienc'.
~. tGa'4 ,;. vi III tlsa s rsse at NJ s .:1e
Ut tla duof aeaA nts uuzzled !Haf. Sos
he ~. eas u the sunGr OF pro sct'on. at i
esph.sa,r ~ fsea dead, and there vas ~ nt
i,is n.u1.ttug luc.p aut ,norc THAI tue bc2s
ss .tsns sssa r :! 'ef md seus ssos
did not do II. t,r kapposlnE II no thst :, .sFs
IL IN t1ral proportion, added 80 sas natet
1r.s ss u . .t nj 4sss wess Wo IT @
prrsspte, ,aes1, showing thai tres ig7.ie
siarsasce sMn SH II .asteFta; 15.nsiac,oTe, wou!
tee1 p1u1eetop, ed would cuuseul not on1
ms,lsl !at tnss OF - eae hay, r0r'qi }be
nss'-1,a,. ss sntsp. rs, aia u. xeas s1ot,, :,
ia III aen wao .ssr EEoIaesps 1,4 DEnt !:
Tse tnsrrIactu1rt1 were ne-.tnlps 10 re
,tedy,, % pso'cc::un. II fro ;r.dr sara
sss 2, ,5, sx ,sp .,tEs Ut aae 'Is tse
:. s1ape tu-int,s uu,lrT 5stc ffatr, taeae -
.na1eE aee e. nc nen,s TT - - @ e
laso ~. low ~ ,
ani .rn1,e. IL 1iali% wInsStl aHTs prices
s;t.;,ne IL 'ls 81 .i'us ", Il aeet It, aem,.
tnr1 cf.,rr n E1ca'+s nu17'-fa
c.,;e- sni ,la,i,ua Inc ps.ce Ct hrloe III
,s:ct. in xr Wells rtloIi e saEe lse T.. T.
u.ar,Isr ~. ,u Nm 1urA. ,.,s 6.sa! ) 20. ".set
a. rte i.iSii lrsce ot h'sns anu We'll 'aeN
wi Wny VA: there sessssy et sl!.'ti q
rr,T.,. .,v,c ~ Il ae snt.s EFrA up lid !.
Il. d. ma: IA, is'-or. IId.t III cnT-. ~ =,
u Lad L++la Hnlti" ~ "otA. -. - T.
10 l.cttre cltr.+, rtc-, Hal 1EIte sAe
tuurt M Il nd .ps =~tn sG+ F2uss "
saEh!re;I:sex .ttr. aftFsr E':" II Ea:
t,lrc IL sci tktfsh rltu !tr fslt'7 81
A.. ,ot.l Il, 6. it" tsa'ie ::r .!rh,aha ~.
up sae 111ss, a.A W4se. cszsastls "ca'
4ss!EItst
rrs .rrpu,,1 ~zs~s ass sin..: Woat
T.. .ta r l.Efrsl=-,rr " Kef Sa- !.cSeA-'71;
,e- tAs.a IN MI. Ne1. fetost 'ho~el
l>4. -Gi t!r e+r.'uG> OF cc7:alo class
!. r,,pn W.. a,u9s gag Esr Wc"k. OFT
IN, : stu tt ys-.: ~ :sru 4 man roI1
.t..;,T y pa+t. ~ t~s,-tA7 thrt r''c~ls'
wltk, h.: nat wa- Tie 2irsnfort. tfnc
truLes nas Etcsl up lot ioSt. AID tnt ias'
vU-t OF. M. Wei,s na' rece.srd ro!1'
NnrthNe.tetn lait1tfts.