davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
"During the eclipse, ut Council Bluff

'During the eclipse, at Council Bluffs,
where it was almost total, county
Democratic nominating Convention was
II, session. When surrounding objects
began to darken, not a little disgust and
anxiety was manifested at the unexpect-
ed and unpleasant intrusion, and al ar
dent "wheel horse" Of the Iowa Democ-
racy offered resolution denouncing it
as clearly unconstitutional, and an I'M
warranted outrage upon free people,
perpetrated by the ID tyranical gov
eminent at Washington. 1t is needless
to say that the resolution was unani-
mously adopted. "-Edstern Er.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09

- - G1S1mO0.
4 d - - n circulation for
Iao q - apt the Iowa press
Y IS1 90 NJ. 0fimles had re-
3 - UlIIoe 81 H<nAlOr from Iowa
ns RI Dsnntl confirmed, and 1t Is
III fx1a4 No resignation will take
.GlIect Tho flrst Of next December. This
Withdrawal from active political life,
has undoubtedly been caused by the
Senator's failure to recover, since the
severe illness that came upon him so
suddenly In the spring of 1865, the
health and strength necessary to n con-
tinuance Of his arduous duties. His
term Of Office did not expire until March
5th, 1871, and the next Legislature will
now have the selection of two United
States Senators, instead ofone.
Senator Grimes is man who has held
very many important public trusts; and
who has acquired honor aud influence
by the way in which they have been
discharged. He has long been the most
prominent Statesman of whom Iowa
could boast and in but asingle instance
of which We have any recollection, was
an official act of his unsupported by the
sympathy and approval Of the masses of
his constituency. And then, SO firm
was the belief in his integrity, that not
~ithstanding the company in which
Senator Grimes was found, few of the
many who deprecated his position,
thought Of impagning his motives.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09

THE Corn PRospEcr.-The Depart
ment or Agriculture at Wash'ne'o" .u
nounces that it has advIces 1ro.l' VI.
corn crop Of the country up to August
2sth, and that the prospect for ooun'l'
ful yield is not so good as has been gen.
orally expected. According 10 tue 70
turns made to the Department, the crop
of Illinois will fall fully thirty per cent
below that Of last year, and Indiana Is
nearly as bad; Michigan, WISCONSIN,
and Minnesota, return their crops as
twenty five below last year; Iowa -
put down as twenty per ceut below ana
Kentucky and Tennessee ten per cent
The New England States report nearly
as great injury, and New York Is put NJ
twenty five per cent. below; Maryland
Virginia. North Carolina. Georgia, Mis-
sissippi, and Tennessee, report damage
of ten per cent. and South Carolina
thirty per cent. The States OF New
Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, West
Virginia, Nebraska, Kansas, Arkansas,
Alabama, Louisiana, Florida, and Tex
as, have better crop than last year,
and a good one.
This serious falling off in the great
corn producing States will produce
marked effectlupon the market, and Will
no doubt advance the price higher than
1t has been for two years. Farmers will
raise no twenty, five cent corn this year.
DAILY Register.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
What all ladies like. "Barrett'S, ~

In July last, Il child ut Clinton was
bitten by mad-dog, madness not APP
pearing until the 18th of August. At
Cedar Rapids is mad stone. The
child was taken to it. The Herald says
of its work: 1.-The child's ann was
scratched with a needle and the stone
applied. 1t caught at once and chung
fast. When fully saturated with the
virus it was removed, soaked in milk
and water, aud then applied again. The
application was continued seventeen and
q half hous-when it refused to cling
longer, and its work was pronounced
accomplished; though the poison had
so penetrated the child's system that it
may yet develop itself. The mother re-
turned with the child on Tuesday, the
3Oth ult., and no further symptoms of
the disease have made their appeal
ance.'
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09

THE DAVENPORT BRIDGE.-The ca
zete of the 18th has the following in
relation to the new bridge over the Mis-.
sissippi at Davenport: Bridge prepa-
rations are progressing finely. General
Warren's corps of assistants, Maj. Stick
ney, of the Engineer Corps, L. $. A.,
Civil Engineers J, y. Cotton, A. NJ
Scott, VIM. Weston, and Col. +. W.
Warren aud 5. Powers, clerks are hard
at work with the plans and specitica-
tons. Near 10y are scores OF stone cut
ters and lahorers getting rock ready for
the piers and abutments. The contract.
ors-MessrS. Harvey aud Livney--in-
tend to sink their Golfer dam for the
first pier on the Iowa side, next week,
if another rise does not occur. The
dams would all have been in place in q
depth Of thirty feet of water We're the
water at Il low stage. Others will be
sunk in sixteen feet. The plans of the
piers are about perfected. though some
changes may he made after the dam.
are sunken. The piers will be like 9th
Ell piers for the Mississippi bridges, only
that they will be much larger, and b'
| composed wholly of masonry, of whicl
there viii be greater numbers of feet il
each pier than in any other simi!a
work on the river"
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09

Parson Brownlow, in Il letter address
ed to the Chronicle Of Washington,
says:
The Hon. De Witt c. Senter is elect
ed Governor of Tennessee, by MAORI
ty ranging from 60 900 to 10000, having
carried East, Middle, and West Tonnes
see-the three grand divisions of the
State. There are many fraudulent votes
cast, have no doubt; but the majority
is quite too large to be- set to the account
of fraudulent votes. | again take occa-
sion to indorse Gov. Senter as sound
and reliable Republican, the charge of
his enemies to the contrary notwith-
standing. The Legislature, though not
Republican,, is not Democratic, and
therefore will not elect Andrew John
son to the Senate, but will fail back on
some such Conservative, old line Wing
as eX Gov. Me, S. Brown OF Bale Pey-
ton, and in my judgement, will adopt
the Fifteenth Amendment.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
REFEREES SALE.

BY virtue of an order of the Circuit Court OF
the state of Iowa, within and for Cedar Coun-
ty, made at the August Term, 1869 thereof, and
by virtue of the power and authority in us
vested by said Court as Referees in partition,
we shall offer for sale, and sell at public auc-
ton for cash on sale, at the Court House door
in Upton, at one o'clock, p. NJ, on the end
day Of October, 1869, the following property,
to-wit:
Lot three Cs) in block thirty nine, 800 in the
tc win Of Upton, Ceday Co., Iowa, with the
dwelling house and all the appearances
thereto belonging
WIN. DEAN,
JOHN KEICHERT, Referees.
REUBEN SWARZ[IANDER. ] 35w4
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
Boston's school houses aud the land


Boston's school houses aud the land
they occupy cost So, 500, S6S.
Among the naval prize money distrib-
uted to British sailors, last year, was
e24. $40 for captured slave vessels, and
So, las for destruction of pirates.
A bill owed in London can now be
paid in four hours, by using adocument
known as cable transfer" device
born Of the great A tlantic telegraph en-
terprise, whereby the equivalent of the
money which he gives in New York
will be Immediately delivered to his
creditor in London.
There were 473 more commitments
for drunkenness in Boston in July and
August of the present year than there
were in the same months last year.
And still the city is ayitated by the
question: Is there an open bar in Bos-
ton?
Kentucky promises that ere long our
bellies shall not have to send to India for
cashmere shawls. The Angora goat is
now successfully bred in this country,
and of the three thousand or four thou
sand wool bearing goats of the best
breeds Kentucky claims the largest
share. Neither France nor England
has been so successful as America i'm &C.
climating this valuable animal. Ken
lucky, especially, is already producing
superb worsted stuff from the Angora
wool. and cashmere shawls are the next
in order. e
The British Government has adopted
for the use of its infantry the SO called
Martin Henry breech loading rifle. 1t
is, We understand, a single shooter. In
the experiments at Wimbledon, which
resulted in its adoption, it was found
that it could be made to fire thirty shots
in three minutes. and that its accuracy
was all that could be desired. Various
other guns were tried at the same time,
among others the French Chass-pot,
which could not be made to fire more
than twenty seven shots in three min
utes. Hence it was rejected as inferi-
or.
The most astonishing cure of chronic
diarrhHa we lever heard of is that of
VIM. Clark, Frankford Mills, Waldo
Co., Maine; the facts are attested by Ez-
"a Treat, Upton Treat and Nj. A. Mer-
rill, either of whom might be addressed
for particulars. Mr.. Clark was cured by
Johnson's 4nodyne Linin,ent.
Hon. Joseph Farwell, Mayor Of Rock
land, Me-, Isaac NJ. Bangor, aud Messrs.
Pope Bros, Machias, Me-, Lumber mer-
chants, fully endorsed the Sheridan
Gucai,y Condition Po,colers, and have
given the proprieters liberty to use their
names in recommending them.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09

Iowa TO BE DEMocRATIC-The cdi-
tor of the Charlton Patriot in returning
from visit to the East few days ago,
found himself upon the SAINT train with
Col. George Gillaspy, the candidate of
the Democratic people of Iowa. The
Colonel WAS Oh his way back from In
diana, where he had been soliciting
oratoric;s' aid for the approaching cam
paign. He has secured the help Of
Hendricks aud Noorhes, and thinks
with their assistance lie will nearly, if
not quite, make Democratic State OF
Iowa As early as October next. From
this We should judge that the Colonel
is Il fine old dreamer. But the first
frost of October will nip the buds of his
hope. aud present Iowa to his vision
more thoroughly and sweepingiy Re-
put.lican than ever before. Tom Hen
bricks aud Dan Nuorlles can make a
tolerab!y duh thing a> lively as any
living Democrats, but to expec. them to
blow life Into the no>tril> of the dead
Democracy of Iowa, is asking to much
IT men who are only men.
We hear IL said that Colonel Gilaspy
will shortly start out on his oratorical
pilgrimage. lie proposes to address the
people Of every county in the State, il
he can get around in time, but is large
bodies move slowly, aud time is short
We can warn some of the counties that
they will be disappointed. It is report
ed that he will be accompanied on his
weaving way, a part of the time by the
Rev. Henry Clay Dean, he who is dis
tinguished from the rest of men 10y moi
being Of earth earthly but of dirt dirty
Make way for the distinguished Colonel
o,loriferous evangelist! -Des Nome,
Register.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
Gen. G. M. Dodge.

This distinguished Iowan is mention.
ell as the probable appointee to fill the
caused by the recent death of General
Rawlins, Secretary Of War; the Depart
ment, in the meantime, being in the
temporary charge of Lieut.. Gen. Sher-
man. Concerning this matter the Chi
cago Post very pertinently says: There
Is no State more worthily entitled to n
place in the Cabinet than Iowa. and We
do not think of any person who would
more worthily fill the position of Sec
Rotary OF War than Gen. Dodge. His
military career, beginning with the
command of a regiment, and closing
with that Of a Department, ilf all Of
which, from Pea Ridge to the closing Of
the troubles in Missouri, he manifested
great military and administrative ca
pacity, is historical. Asa Representa-
tive in Congress, he was greatly intluen-
tial and highly popular, as he was al
ways soundly Radical. 1t would be
difficult indeed to find more worthy
successor of the lamente Rawlins than
Gen. Granville N. Dodge.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
Great Distri button
By the Metropolitan Gift Co.
Cash Gifts to the Amount OF $500, 900.
EVERY TICK ET DRAWS 4 PRIZE.

EVERY TICKET DRAWS PRIZE.
5 Cash Gifts each sD.I0 40 Cash Gifts, each 81 600
10 1890 20 % :" 500
~ 500 no 100
g g Elegant Rosewood Planes each 900 to s;s
sS Sewing Machines 0to 10
Cash Prizes, silver Ware, &C.. valued at 100000.
chance to draw any OF the above Prizes for DC.
Tickets describing Prizes are sealed in Envelopes and
well mixed On receipt of25c Sealed Ticket is drawn
without choice and sent by mail 70 any address The
prize named upon will be delivered the ticket
holder on payment Of One Dollar. Prizes are imme-
C. ely sent to address by return mail.
You will know what your prize Is before for
it, Any prize exchanged for another of same value.
No blanks. Our patrons can depend on fair dealing.
REFERENCEs,-We select the follow Ing from many
who have lately drawn Valuable Prizes and kindly
permitted us to publish them: Andrew J. Burns Chi
cago, toOS Miss Clara s. Walker: Baltimore, Piano,
500 James NJ. Mathews Detroit, = go: John r. An
drews, savannah, 5000 Miss Agnes Simmons, Charles
ton Piano. $780, We publish no names without per-
mission.
OPINIONS THE PREss.-"The firm Is reliable and
deserve their success Weekly Tribune, May 1--WE
know them to be q fair dealing firm"N. y. Herald,
May D. "A friend Of ours drew a 500 prize which
promptly received Daily News, June B.
Send for circular. Liberal inducements to Agents.
Satisfaction guaranteed. Every package of Sealed
Envelopes contains ONE CASH GIFT. Six Tickets for
III 10 for g. 81 for s5 ITO for t5. All letters should he
addressed to
HARPER, WILSON & CO.,
173 Broadway, New York.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
NOTICE TO GUARDIAN.

state OF Iowa, Cedar county, rs:
VINo Emily T. Bye, guardian Of the persons
l and estates Of Esther F. Hirst and Mary
iy I; Bye, are hereby cited and required per-
sonaily to be and appear before the Circuit
Tpao ., n" the , a. ase u"hst Hss IN
o'clock A. NJ Of that day, then and there to
snow cause why YOU have not reported as re-
CURED by law, and to report at that time as
such guardian. WM ELLIOTT CLERK
Sept. Sd. 1869. a6wo
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09

pRorECTlVG LEGISLATION. - The
Washington County Press has the fol-
towing statement, from which many
localities may take a hint, and save
themselves much trouble by procuring
q legislation designed exclusively for
effect just bcgore nominating conven-
lions:
"A petition is in circulation through
out the county aud is being numerous
" signed by voters who come here to
trade, praying the city council TO meet
in extra session, suspend the rules and
Immediately pass ali ordinance "pro-
tecting" people Of the country when in
town from the wiles of candidates, and
ssresl raining candidates from running
It largs" throughout the townships.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
NOTICE TO GUARDIAN.

sac OF iowa, Cedar county, n:
ID samuel Cole, guardian of the persons aud
l estates of Sophia f. Cole and John w. cole.
minors, greeting: You, Samuel Cole, are here
by cited and required personally to be and
appear before the Circuit Court Of said county
AZ the court House in Tip on, on the 25th day
OF october, A. D. lSB8 at II o'clock A. NJ. OF that
day, then and there to show cause why you
report at that time, such guardian.
WM. ELLIOTT. Clerk.
Sept. "a, A. d. lSGo. 38w4
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09

A STRANGE HANGING AFFAIR.-A
apecial dispatch to the Ieayenwor.h
Tynses, from Sheridan, Kansas, snys that
e Pond city, Wednesday morning.
about two o'clock, John Langford was
taken out by the Vigilance Committee
% b hung for his crimes, On ascer-
tnlning his certain fate, he told them be
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
NOTICE TO GUARDIAN.

state of Iowa, Cedar county, IS:
flW Emily T. Bye, Guardian OF the person and
estate of samuel X. Bye. minor. greeting:
You, Emily L. Bye, are hereby cited and re-
CURED personally to be and appear before the
Circuit Court of said county, at the Court
4. d. 1869. ut II o'clock A. NJ. of that day then
and there TO show cause why you have not
made report 10 said Court as required by law
as such guardian.
WIN. ELLIOTT, Clerk,
Sept. 81, 1869 36w2
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
NOTICE TO GUARDIAN.

81 ate of Iowa Cedar County, So:
flp Nathan Tabor, Guardian Of the persons
/ and estates of l.. orson Tabor Susannah
w. l.. Tabor, Amanda Melvina Tabor, Maran-
ia, Almina Tabor, Elma w. Tabor, and James
Oscar Tabor, minor heirs OF Mary Jane Tabor,
aaoaasea, uree.inss Ns.ss. Nathan Tahor, are
hereby cited and required personally TO be and
appear before the Circuit Court of said county ,
ut the Court Housa in Upton, on the 25th day
of October A. ID. 1889, ut IL O'Clock "A. NJ. Of that
day, then and there to show cause why you
have not made reports to said Court requir-
ed by law as such guardian.
WIN. ELLIOTT. Clerk.
Sept. Sd, A. D. 1869, 36w2
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09

VENIIRTY YEARS. Experience In the Treat-
u ment Of Chronic and sexual Diseases.-A
PHYSIOLOGICAL VIEW OF MARRIAGE.-The cheapest
book published containing nearly I'D pages and
40 fine plates and engravings of the anatomy of the
human organs in u state of health and disease, with
treatise on early errors its deporable
upon the mind and body with the authors plan of
treatment-the only rational and successful mode of
shown by report of cases treated. truthful
adviser to the married and those contemplating
rage who entertain doubts of their physical condi,ioo
Sent free Of postage to address receipt of y
GROIN, No 81 Maiden Lane, Albany; Ny. The an-
which his books treat, either personally or by mail,
and medicines sent to any part u the world.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
Words Of Wisdom
FOR YOUNG MEN.

On the Ruling PassloM In Youth and Early Man.
hood. with SELF HELP for the Erring and
unfortunate. Sent In sealed letter envs iopes
free Of charge Address, HOWARD ASSOCfA.
TON, Box p, PHILADELPHIA, PA. Oyl
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
HOUSE AND TWO LOTS
AND
Eight acres OF Timber Land
FOR SALE CHEAP.

TIyhe undersigned offers for sale a fine two
story brick hocse, with paved cellar, and
two tots, well located in Tioton. In connec.
ton with the above there is good barn. els
tern, well and fruit rees consisting of pears.
apples and ler les, and shrubbe.y in album
dance. The above Is one of the most desl able
res sciences i'll Tipto1.
Also eight aces OF ;nDer in Virginia Grove
four miles east OF 1fp,on. p,ice Tor the entire
property 81. 30. Re ms, one hall cash aud
balance in one year, with in; e est at ten per
cent
For further info nation. eaquite of
IS - L. SMITH.
NOTICE IL hereby given that an instrument
IN purporting to be the last will and testa-
ment Ut Moses Yarber, deceased, was present.
Ell at the Circuit Court at, the August term
thereof and read In open court. and set for
final hearing Oct. =, 1859 at which time, unless
object ions are made. said instrument will be
admitted to probate.
WIN. ELLIOTT, Clerk.
Piatt & Carr, Att'ys. 36w2
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
Republican County Nominations.

&OpUOuC8n county NOmlnaC1OHS
For Auditor,
i. NJ. BRINK.
For Treasurer,
=. III. POUND.
For sheriff,
JOHN ID. SHEARER.
For Representatives..
ss JAMES w. BEATTY,
s' =. TUFTS.
fnnov QnDorlalendent Of Schools.
80. II 0AxIe3Y.
- " & AH3o1o.
,usamisaioncs,
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09
L. LONGLEY, EDITOR.
Upton, IOWA:
REPUBLICAN STATE NOMINATIONS.

For Governor,
0A0UEL MERRILL, Of Clayton Co.
Fes Lieutenant Governor.
MADISON n. WALDEN, Of Appa-
moose Co.
For Judge Of Supreme Court,
JOHN r. DILLON, Of Scott Co.
For sup't Of Pub. Instruction Ito fill vacancy,
4. 8. K1SSELL, of Scott Co.
For Sup't of Pub. Instruction fun term,
a. s. KISSELL, Of Scott Co.
For District Attorney sth Judicial District Ito
I'LL vacancy.
WIN. q. THOMPSON.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09

A DEMONSTRATORS NOTICE.-Public no.
n tice l. hereby given that the undersigned
has this day been appointed and commission
cd by the Circuit Court OF Cedar county. in the
state OF Iowa. administrator Of the estate OF
Charles SHETLAND, deceased.
Dated At Upton Iowa. this 2lst day Of Aug.
\. d. 1863 2w35 s. YOUNG, Admir-.
NOTICE is hereby given, that Frances b.
~ Bennett, guardian OF the minor heirs OF
Nj. n. Page, decd, has filed her final report
with the Clerk of the Circuit Court and that
the same is set for final hearing. Oct. :5th,
1869, at which time unless objections are
made, she will be discharged,
WIN. ELLIOTT Clerk,
PIArr 4 CARR, Attys. 35wa
NJ pTICE IL hereby given, that Amos Bar.
AN nard, administrator OF the estate OF Jere-
miah barnard, deceased. has filed his final re-
port with the Clerk of the Circuit Court and
that the same Is set for final hea ring, Oct 25th
1859, at which time, unless objections are made
he will he discharged
WIN. ELLIOTT. Clerk.
TIATT q CARR, AttyA. 3Jw2
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09

NOTICE Is hereby given, that an in instrument
IN purporting to be the last will and tesla.
ment Of John G. Larick. deceased, was present.
ed at the Circuit Court, at the August term
and read In open court, and set for final hear !.
Ing Oct 18th, 1850, Mt which time, unless ohjec-
tons are made, said instrument will he admit
ted to probate. WIN. ELLIOTT, Clerk.
PIATT CARR, Attys. 35w2
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1869-09-09

NOTICE Is hereby given. that John w. Mil
IN lignn, administrator of the estate OF A. 8.
MilliRan, deceased, has filed his final report
with tho Clerk Of the Circuit Cour and that
Mt which time, unless objections are made he
will be discharged.
VIM. ELLIOTT, Clerk.
Piatt 4 Carr, Attys. S5w2
, 1869-08-10

had some words a day Or Two before the shno,t..
ward that be intended "devounn2 him: tha ~,
tl1Ee he SAW htD: and further, that he hnt t,s t.,,s
on the which for him since that time. ThI, l. ~,
tpMpr. hOMere "a'f
On Tuesday morEtnG. IS Young Mll,lo, x,
coming up West slain stsret. towards thr sst,7 80
and on the opposite side OF the stfce. frutu H.. ~
c1e's place OF business, Af Maddox hailed bin ~; ~
ordered him to stop, at the same time ptyanr'at t
ac1rss the street aIneti with large heknry ,,.,t
or cnue, tn one nand ana reFolFer tn t.. ps.+'
held IN threatening manner Young NsIn-
stopped. put warned nla uncle t~o or la.ev TIM
not 70 stflke nlu; out ne rushed upJa hi.,, IN
struck him OE the heal, kuDCktf, Inv, IL -