, 1869-01-21
lsDUsgR!Aks UNIVERSITY.
Annual Course |. e.: fss,uEs'.
j -la.,h.ia;;| g,uit,-4pplst-Rt,sh qfs'
u teinbS.9lapt culthrt--
Small Pruits.
epeeiaI Agricultural Correrpondeneo os Tbe cna
eaE9 TrtNusi T{t
sAx&Hyi44,-Mt,t txn. L.

n.y-Nnnw1nf,.s eass0s:-z----..t
49,. -o,cu..n v5T,-. ;:
~ - H.. 49,, a.. ,,,,,.:a,
VI T. o nun, y. A'1o' ~ .a"n opa ~. ~ Ee..s .
.oe tne secono ~ tS... '.s =
tnes 10 14se otSou1 ~
trees, and also 3enefa. kHo" leaaF ot: SOUS.
treea. md their tpechisr+ needs- IEchard
fruits have improved from the Wild sJpe ~
cn1,iratsoa un,it they present. such: ~ ve
49,. -, ~. z.rsx..,s Ssv +, mr. o,rhxr6a !. th,s
."so ~ no f's -. -. -r;--
improvement naa oeen tAc f7ea'. VI AooS
!, yekfa Of culturt. The tdea that nnFserV trees
uo2Rht f1oH, po.at north Of the placp q
p'anesos II o1st t..sss ~ ~ s.,.s.n ~ W Ih-,Zv
t1ees g'o"a, ~ 'e1se "ae'n'@e
north OK touth. ne q7auF "ofthlesa
.... F1uSiK1 AND LOW uEAD3.
/ IN. sccount Of Insects, he recommended
hssd. -. a nod+ RIA he1pht- and st.. d tlst
| 10" heaef, or Iaose oFanco'og u tae gfoura
NeIe failure lot the reason that they
hasbos .naects, especially the 'curculio and
-. ..,3,,,u ,noth p untno- ,h,n1a be
.ae eoa."K ,as,asa,. mu.M ,,;.nIns a. aA'u'0
1noatfate' ~ 1aoie1oo7 tuaoatos' =
7Eu1T BUDS:
Fruit buds are Killed By -the frost by betoz
Y,7ntnred a, the centre. Ia tho caso OF peach
- 49,, .,sr thtx ,ct,-p !. roe-tsd Nv .
-ao 1o - Duas 49, ~. ~ as,t,s - Issrs1as
o4"a4't p4a@~ ~ e.,,.". 491- ~ eA4.
cottaan no sieaenIs " 3e."u.5 @ao 3s nos
] 50 habie to te rupturnd. Peach buds are
not killed by ouy specific degree OF cold.
nocd rran, havr bern. crown At A1.on with
lpc eu@ moa 'x@es p'o"
zero. ont IN sni& eafe tae oous nao nos eeen
a~elled Or warm ~e3taef. iol "nen Ioia
occurs, KTerY mnch AlRhef temperature WILL
grove fatal- hlu1s puas afe sometimes
changed TO wcod buds, Or rather some fruit
| 1,udH ara defective Rud thar torn leaf budX,
=, EaufETGtSEse-
4 Vigorous g1oxta naRes tendency %
| wood. and Leaf buds and theso being the
| most T,gorons, she tEuit buds, thu. weak
eued, fall 10 be perfected, The hr.t ETo Ttn
Or Development Is rom tho stock ot uuIri'
tuent slowed mp In the sap Fessels, enlarxlng
the huoa tato leaves and seudtn9 out kpoa-
| Fio|es nom ths roots a1ter this the FOOD Is
supplied by the leayc. and roofs through thh
spo@giotes. .~.u
ANNUAL sfAHfSd-
The apura fa1ly deTeloo-d must be thinued
cut, having the spurs Of one year ta this
Nfy the crop u lesaened, Ana u dssat1
crop protects The tree from oTer bearing, At d
1t t. hus capable OF producing talF cEpp
the following year. r.-.-.
LATE AND EARLY BLOOMING.
AL varieties reach tho 4sa1e period Of
oioomicT' ana the 1ul! development of the
;; pit at me same time. and the notion thas
: early peaches bloom earlier "a all m error.
THE PEACH.
: The crop must be th1nned, - that the
: specimens will Ill be tully developed. La
!. good cropa fort, eight to Rtty peache. to the
box, + one-thlsa Of bushs!r or nc hundred
!. cents tor peach msy thus havs an Idea Of
; | tho ratn per b1,4lir1 that thry nav for ahSy
fruit at tie stanck.
q I AppLEs,
!; ! In tlu,ea rast this iruit WAS r,rnwn rIthou
= trouble or r1.k Of = crot. Eut n,w. afth ID
| nav fneerfs ~ :. q r1ifq,ukf m ,t+Ar on1 r.
d mus heres,ter Save crpp Of spnles ~ IL
!. cost Of unceasipg vigilance.
d PLuxs- :,
>. Goes Golden Drou, Jefferson and Washing
:, most curculio-proof. and lar this Trsson
Il ,erT deatlapie. Piums suould t,e planted o
- the ont; ;Ile OF an orchard TO hold the currr
!. liz, nom which thor az 1baken Into ahee,
er | ind destrcfcd-
=; Nr. Freeman would inquire in regard I
es cbsuetnE Leaf to irutt buds, Answer-rh
.d bud Is leaf bud at all titne3, and TIC chang
:. 10 .rult bud Ia by IN addition OF ne
II forms OF growth.
r. PEACH TREE GRUB.
,e M Boiling hol water poured On ths roots Of II
r. tries was sec1mmcndea; ont the onlS II
:, noy ii to cut cut the grub. Colmar, of
4. Louis, took exceniI n to the theory Of Il
hsa tsf e t q 9ss,a D ~ I'D ID "9qs %ns ps
20 plaut Will keep cut tho grub; but the rem
~ dy IS not a profitable one.
~ Heads Of the apple must be Of sutl:ic
ia height to admit of tLe app1ics4lon OF b,
49, bapdt, Is ropcsed By Dr. lrimole; and Il
on tu ke, D oG inc curculio hy xhe aid Of I
- ! cuscullo catcher Of Ur. Hui.
'.1 rAFrEKAuuN 5E-~ION.
- aRAPE CULTURE.
70. Hon. George Hu.unn. Of Alssouri, one
the plopeef xrspe-growe.so OF tha. state, 4
ID III. author of popular work on srapr-sro
~ ing, addressed tue assembly.
PC. lie said that old thugs had passed aw
- and tha. ali thinss had bee me new II
of ,bias, hi Fo@ t tso hnnd1sS u xsio
:da Of wine, or one ere,,, We now make
9a thousand 10 txelye hun drrd gallons; \
~. Il now sell hundreds ol pounds ot grapes 70
~. ponr .otd twenty years ato.
Ia Wine will mcke is = mora temperate p4
.s'' pic, and vii drive . Out he polsoaoa4 d.in
10 1i The present day!, HesentY.ayr cent
sol- celion u a faIr Price for good, puro VII
'aa- emercn viii not onlv grow Ill tbe vi,
iJ that will be required Ut tutae, besides IAs
~ y. onnnun fnr ersort
.T1 Nr. Edxafds would {naufrn II our subs
u, fsioo tenacious for rroTl,. = the siue Vii ii,
n. srSsrar.inirr u y 1honeht Thai :
a.'l drsiu1nr Won1d be desirable. t6at ia preu
fnE the sol!, deep p!o"leg, "A ~ tuat
o. nT ~ orat Ya;ne ovsr
1h.f rna'1o croS cnrn sn,, VIII c,nT Conc
: - nnn ,etSnrd Prni,ir Pint & ,ucord
a 81 t.ot IN the nv. and rova In f.et wide, c
rord Ms,ths Pnner. Ma. so
pu. 9".: mnrf srr nr,cmp tDe b. t. A sout.
ena tio,e 4. the hest c.orct :. Trains an
oe,- tntlis are lie bit sod must ccooomica,.
!, .ht vii tute a. .cre al tiubor lind to cur
sn.lt ,,e.,s tnr an srrs ~ vfnes btnce tho v
% f,rlfI. is tno rTnens1yn for uke 90 the pru
T - ns rs, ,t;re.nf e. % on th,t IN ,sn.!oa
Il II. Ccr, IN mi nn,n1re cxfsnsfve}v- Hnr
tAli--1 soil and Ieai mould eyc tho ,b:a: taauc
nefa Sn-a. @ta s1.rs hrt kaan .I
.nsrs t,Efa ee>A 49, 49," ~. -
~ nloH In cnlltru.Inr, In planu q, nut
70 cr soxcs set Of roots i loot dep. "a tho q
czTe lion. now Ia keep The Rrapca be&k I
EARN | and. IN the llauld form, Shoot some b
ftee ntnrHf.c tne3 would do much datp
- Ne Ameicau r7apc will make raistns.
/, ~. ~ Wsrder d. sctibcs grapes Is: I. Tue I
scis. erape ! Liquid erapes, 10 pulp, but
q r. Nau,d aud, seeds; i. frtlh grap sur +,
date grapes. DR.. Hill describes the systc.
,flef sttt-.w.,v - ..tf.oa ~ nlto.
.ps1 '%me. a. rs'v ne',ssa tf ,e1t =, 'on
esaJ nrrss,ors IN thfs r,rre<nondenre =, +, x
,s. $50 ~ r..der. ~ Tnx ix1ar,re
-. w.rovn.rpnpnn. -1nr.
Ie II We mar nsort,o1t te bv seed4 buffs cutt
:stons ~ rsttJon. ~. -,
9 aud s1L F. r5,ots - ~ hnas.the 80 ~
rore, ~ s-s,r1a r. s,,ers-s ~ X ~.
= .,.et ,T t-a,r .orGa E,ir+ ~ ~ -cots
!. ~ ~. se..a ~ divttian ~ thr et.tn, ~ rnct
Nv ,Tr' NJ NJ n,rces or she mi. -h,srkh-rnc .S.
Ie.alls fhno o1ro,orrted- snrh r,o,s a.
49, asfn ~. .-otss,.ssJ
ANA | Trnst ~, ren{enf ~ fhe reason, lin. :,
oe ,ax " msntsi1, thcir r1taiitr. sorne al IA,
iong sesr+ md IT il xnr,nosed In ,nn, :
soo = thnussnd. of rrnrx
Nanv OF nnr fruit and tortzt seeds m
y the drch ann sown IN The 'snrfr,1:. .sInonu