, 1869-10-10

nf1tted, ty'm ChHtxc, amt ltA presence WAS en~
nounced " The President, Ia French, UeffDan and
Inaltet, aiier which he Nas conducted Dnio the
,teeliDs. hy Metsra- Arp'rxafth An,i EccAriua, Of
1Andoh. AMI met With . m0et hearty reception.
Inc KnKlsh. UeruAh. and French deleastes vtetua
with each uthef III The heht1ineee nj The weaconr
offended the tien,lep tlahx IN tsse.e, and cheer.
it,E fur tetetai tntnueA The 0Ut,ai xfpetlts viii
doubtless teAve IN hin i1tiad sn Impression NhHh
lie will frtef ietxes, Ahd whlot cstttut fA to Hn,3
sl'1, esef III ftAtefhAl trnta The wvftHen Of shs
on Wntd with tbtse NJ lhm New. Al hls request,
M ftthA' teeiy ~Aa tsAssr'het 10 The tt,tnIlisuh
u thH t'0rstpss.
Atn'afAeAt vi RAtHftAY, VI ~. III.
sAftHhAtE tskrT. ~ ta,H!KkuHla.
The GepRlesa met, htfa,IRsi ~ at}tnlFAt,ea, 4:
ta"i'HA, tatst'et JuuH II. tha tthlE,
After th1 1alAutes al lhu pf".,aiIs sUeuttnk hA'l
ieeI. TraIt ant RPp,Usr. thr 4a.tIolx ~ thu pyl,
nfkHrAe Remaining HBdIfIh,srd ~, were tt1nuAhl
hefuFa ths nF.tthK, ln tsAsl'tnrst,aa .a Tia isal
tnai lila srason ~a1 rapidly drawing tn clnss, II
wss yLrrrd thRt thu gunstlnn Of s1RAaA-aGIona
should lake prerrIenre. Tho rnn0n OF thu com.
m,ttee vAA slan 1ean, which sol torth the nocessi
" fur otEkhaAttna VI nstiuNal snA International
character, aud Ut the General Council a4sssltnQ
therrln.
cayptulso {Ssp.es, opened The debate h} stating
that the population uf Naples consisting ul GA oab
soule, ts,etrthutcl ~ fos!oss; 1as',0u1 wamen
and eIit Who do no work; 80 0n9 lnIaIoni; lN, 900
fn1all rets!ler; 100000 speeu'Atora and eo1.0o'
,cuna Of tho shore htste df Aairk. Since the fall
ol the bourbon d3nAsty matters have been grow
ing worr~, wages getting lower, and the number
OF working hours Increasing. LAborcsh arc now
compelled TO = ORR from twelve TO 1tteen huura
per day for from two 10 three francn. Anny OF
them lise from nve 10 SIX miles from tletr work.
Blops, which takes them from two 10 three hours
10 80 TO and from, thus virtually mating the
length OF their dAy'd work from eighteen to nine-
teen nour1, Government lcrr Is the greatest Of
NIL nohopol!sts, and the most exaetiug taskmAs-
scf- ct al tsranfs the Italians are the worst.
Government factories are Supervised exc.usyci,
BY Rtndarmcs, Who treat the operatives ~ Grim.
insla 2fe treated In other countf,es. Worse than
alt The Ncapoli,an arttsau has no opportunity to
remedy existing cvtIa the low znte OF wages COM
pellns HIM to work the Jea1 round without ccsts-
| ton Either lhls or starvation. He bcllcvcd the
"In1efpaiionnl coald extend tts ope1at1ons With
beuent to that section, as any change must be for
The better. 4 general strike might rouse the
mAsses from ther !e,hsFky, but 1t certainly could
! not make nat'ers worse-
/ Arpleratth iLond on} then offered the following
| resolutions:
!. That The present age OF competition. by
rash spcculat.ons and unsonud financial schemes
| TO updert:d shet competitors to obtain contfacts
oue country AGAINST those nf another. rendeFs
tsadesunlons, Tor the protection OF The WORK men,
sc ansoate ~ asesss!t. H. every eouuz1. and fed
= That aa The interests Of labor arr identical
the HoEld over. this CDnRTeAs, representing the
Workheu Of slnost everJ nation, urges on tho
1lndes Lot IN unison to At once Apply 10 existing
societies Tor information nud assistance. with .
view to the formation Of trades-uulons in every
branch OF Industry Ia erely country, whether caf-
fteA on by male OF female tahos.
! That the Congress earnestly NfRcs On The 60
c1etics VI I'll ustions to form taenselves into a
federation of societies, communicating either by
month, atforsnT each other every information Is
to the Tates Of wages, worktne houra aud the gen.
eFal conditions under which, tn cncl couut.y, the
work-pcop1e are employed.
i. That tho various sections Of the International
Association be csi!ed upon 70 ns,st in the forms
quested to a.d In rurn,4auR allre-se. Of societies
tous.
| unt0ns tue importance OF adopting arbitration for
the Feitleme1s OF It8e disputes, and II the eatit-
est practicable PERIOD The adoptmn ci tue pt,uc,-
pie Of .'etopeEasiob, and the utilization Of the
funt1s Of trndeS.unlons lor that purpose.
| C That II composition Is TO be srperscded py
ass ensF ns p
natural form oI organization towards which
woIkinEmen hnte resorted, md rnust resort for
predictions, 50 long the present sTateul OF CON.
petition lasts. aud that kuca crCantzati6n ls BE-
yuAh doubt Tho hest means Of imp arttnE that lore
Of order. dfepiae, aii that slt,ci regard for the
I interests Of the y hole, which arc Indispensable
conditions to Tue SUCCESS Of cooperative rroduc
ton.
nnions 70 MAKE paIt Of their fatuse policy III.
demand from tho Stale Of II national, compllsory
and utse:ciAr1Ah system Of worship, which mus
arccene any great sOciAI or political reform. ant
Is Tie uuly guarantee 1euhersng such reform
| pclMaceht Api beneficial.
ApplrEazth loudou, then proceeded and said b
desired 10 give practical tone 70 the discussion
His resolutions werr based upon long and actly
experience. He nzd not one word to saJ on tn
l Fs,ff fYa,tc HtH4u ftnE a
on account OF the necessity which existed lc
: them, atd thty would exist 10 long IA the zst
oi competition lasted. II We could educate Ii
| wotAMen up 70 co operative production. tho n
cev.tty for trades-un!ons might cease. The rc
J c1usiors not only tscat the question from It
&c poKt q. which tralca-un:ons start, but attsmp4s
:; to show hnw they cood he extended Information
IL al,s, and how they ccu!d be developed from The
trRt folm to higher and letter form OF 0sRsnlz
- ttcus and EON. iu the meantime, their tndueu1
w ought to he ukt41 for ibe extension OF educauo
~ y, foulrsnn tMarsct!cs) said trades organization
~ are inpoFsih!e IN France, as the government "
r. their aSowcd enemy. atd had On several oce
y. sions tc'1fa their fordf II would never a1le
~ the orentt'e ca to 'He recognized as tho equals
~ the master" 70 lonu as the present dynas.y cxls
ss MofN tE1nence Will 10 more than stFixeA, VIII
~ The iunds werc taken from the organizations ii
M rrorRantxrd on new baale, aud have succeed
~ admirably 70 far. They kAsc established syst,
~ Of eccrct correspondsnce. When st11ks occo
nc Instead Of cxrndtng money the men ART tax
from the s1lsti1ct 10 other quarters and furnish
a9 work. ard in this WAY the labor market OF any
~ srct!on 10 prevented from being Etut,ed.
w CFeusot tRoct NJ thought tho danger COMPLAIN
~ VI might ~ avoided bJ adopting The example
~ tee middle. scrc.al zoc!eiles in wu1cnt,u.s /
~ esuf .he's iunds to The DahI Of England 10 cs1
H. 1hr .'SseAss Of sh~ t-rruAp r41i1sasaeut
1ANn-leau tf'aE1rl DID ubg AtLAcS tic ssme
] t1jr
- nffseh: f'a'ts A. o'}seTs had. liz wr~+ however.
faror Ct Establishing cau,~tuitvc nankat whI
snoula urdeT ccTtui1 encutnsfAuct4 loan moo
20 to Cooperative Establishments, Faid funds 10
contributes % The ncmbcs Of tho unions Al
~ Feaf~ss E:oce, Belgian manufacturers went
1c farts And Rtt the la'css fashion. and des!a,
70 taen went hack where labor Is cleat. countt
!. .rHe" 'n~se rfAf''cstonA, Aud placed tuc a upt
IL sae E2sSes "a fTepch goods, In auch+ Cal
'Eaaes-uti'n~ tn themselves could DO nothing.
{ true cooperation could.
1oalAla tAs's>'IIe.} was opposed TO tae ytc1
~ ". PREVIOUS speaker, fsecapsc II traics-uulo1
: luses3eh toe'r fucta IN cooperative entcrur,st
they could haSe lo available lunds Ia cass NJ
t strike. ~4S "
: Gtoeeeun genera der;ored the fact kth,
neHN'efcnn1zca continental labor assoc!stlot
we're mere prone 10 encourage Etnkes tn4n rhos
: o. oder growth which tsu piece of great 1o,l
Eoe'hn hadcs societies SELDOM II ever euenRe
] "N@>t "Ahu1A Su4ut4uG Tue cost, and Deib
PREPARED loe the connlct- The reuarks OF III
| capital press Oh their legitimate objects shout
eu9pf1se no ooc- Let them lock at Be,ysuru sn
tfahce, and then sec who Is the csiuinsl-1b
government or the worhnau- Again, employer
. htte dehauehed workmrn, know1hg1y, and the
cite snelr acts hs m evidence Of the csu tender
i c1ea OF trades un,onA
TIC 0eba1c WAS continued by Citizens nsi4wcl
tBtn&sels) CEeusot (Roueu) Rttennautep, {sonn
! gem and Lcssucr, loudon) when the fouowin
Fesosaioo, agreed 10 hJ the SecrE.aries Of tho ',
Isoas natsonn1ltes, ~ moat likely to tnce. III
~iAhes Of those represented At lne Cons.ess va
unanimously adopted:
Rt.osnsi That tn tbe epfn;co Of ttta Cons7rss Ii
sIh '!ST T. the ian,.ton ri t1aSeeuuioas ia ersT
nniatN nd lie Gensr. uoasi IA IL tsa1s1
~ = ieaers erou1s Of the In:tFastensI As9oci,
.rnhne sdas,cs u assa' HsGs Ia i, s
fef1n:tio1 ine sss1,se M .aa u =. Is
lar ~ r<sitAe prevent et11kr. sa@eaes' s"ssA
. " mosson the Subjects rrmatnip1 undIacus1r,
were iaid over ti1 the ucxt sessloa Of Congress.
R34AR1s OF 7HK AMERICAN ps1eo.rx.
1ae frts'oent then introduced Nj. C,rrron
.Ae eelee1Ie IRON the Salona. Labor Cufon n
, anelee, who rroceedeti TO make a nrteY atu,r.,
Al shc conclusiou Of NJ. C.1 rcma,k1. prrs1
oent 1anr re-ponded Substantially a fo1Jors
we ere fodctd happy, Ms, Cameron. TO re,arr
So11 t17cnd} EEeeunSa As lhe rtpfe4eutsllre o
toe EofA'he classes OF Europe-tho Par1shR nj
totie's-those who ant compelled to ~nrS In fnf
iusEJ 'osthtces Tor sesnI5 p,tsaucc. ten, IF
!oa ipe real hXht OF fe.lowhhtp. We lou xirsre
*Nh 5csa. staf = cluser relationship NAV t.e e..,h'
lthed betwcen the tol1ers nH Earope And srn.r.
| tfA- We also .leStfr to r,rrrc.,Y ,hn sr+,, -