The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1869-08-03

keseif Sonofa~corrupted nom Sonora. the
lady iand-is all prssnan ~ vS,ch California ~
nra nssch .olma IS the garden state OF Mexico,
where groves OF cocoanut pal, Msu.au 40 ~ ueau ,
irm,s nIi The air with very enchantment. The Coast
az the contemplated colIederacy u uotteu Win
beanIlful ana Commodions bays and thar at Quay
ms ,s the nest harbor the whole sepuollc OF Mex
ico Pearl fisheries siOng the coast OF BaJa, Cai.,
give an oriental caste 10 tnsse anu
ONYX and other precious stones ABOUND. Lower
California with her almost endless ros OIL rockS ana
sDarsG population Is vet, The least known to our
Continent. j. kosse Browns summer trip over this
peninsula was u mere schO0bOy's excursion coul-
pared with Its whole length and BREADTH yet MS glow
ing descnpiion OF one Of its mere wastes gives an
sight the wealth beyond. IL Is no idle allegation
visionary thngto assert that these states shall
even more surprise US anu Cnristentom with Their
resources. beyond those OF California and ali our
great Western mineral producing region, tnan those
have by their settlement anu exposition OF tneT
The state OF Sonora, with her &C. ssS square miles
OF territory, is quite one vast deposit OF god aud
silver linen, TOO bear IN mind tnat with her popu-
ia,ion OF l4, 1855 or Log to square mile, she il N
wise developed our correspondent mas crossed
and recrossed her territory, ana everywhere iouad
indications or ncomprenens.D bic mineral wealth. lie
was at Aamos ana down IntO those silver mines
which have ALREADY yielded $oooooO, oOO, ana are
DOWN. ards. He visited tres the capital OF the
STATE aud where the mint Is located He was ut san
Miguel mines, north OF the ancient city OF Pete.
lne copper tnere, also those further nort,
yield an which contains mucn gold. Tue cop
per from them rs AL sent 70 Cnina wnere tne pro-
cess oi separating the gold IRON TIE cooper ID 80
well known. ures Is situated on Inc no sonora,
tile anime Of Aorthw estern Mexico. us puoiT
SQUARES churches aud converts are very reinai KaDe
rencs OF the DAYS OF jesuit reign III spanish America
Vast plains extend to the Coast from Ures on tne
SCUM, watch everywhere are spotted with 2oiu anu
SILVER odes, aud vast fertile tracts OF the hnesS VI
agricultural lands. The MOS Dolores, sonora anu
Barlspe meanuer through this almost upeXplored
switzerland o. our Continent, and tner oeds Ut
most paces are q constant simmer of mountain
goid wasnngs, walcn the heavy rains oil the rainy
season carry and deposit IN tiose watery Deds ine
sll, er mines OF Dolores, san Antonio, Cerr0 Gordo-
the latter with us vein ave ieet wide-yie.d
seventy per cent OF pure metal. Inc CoslLa
mlues, near Baoiacira, formerly Inc property o.
tue wealthy Loretta sisters aud now ntled with
water renowned for having produced pure silver
dunne period of hfty years. Further on near
Ofosura are Tue famed mines which also produced
D ire silver from a VEN seven feet Wlue uuu nleu
With water. Tne fedora. santa Catarlna, Aussa,
frieta Beiotita, CoronllIa. Fontana and DlscupTl'
dora VEINS. some OF wnlcn are lfteen yards VIDE,
S Sae aa Se ~ ~ means teeas it
transportation al no distant period VIII iurnsn
tnose facilities emloyed by our American miners,
aud tnen sonora will pour out tide OF precious metal
which saa tie world and demonstrate tnat
the HERALD, without attempting prophecy, but by
having Its representatives on al interesting heds,
knew long before IL Was developed OF tne vast
wealth Of this undeveOped region.
THE OTHER STATES.
In the same manner might we proceed through
the otner states OF Jasco, Durango COna, SInal0a,
CHIHUAHUA and Lower California, but space lOrbds.
JaIlsco has the great Aqua Blanca copper mines,
winch correspondent asserts are more extensive
than the whole region OF Lake superior. SneltuX,
crushing and Manufacturing machinery Is now on
the grouad and mas been placed there ut cost OF
ST. vO0. OvO yet revolutions and Danditism prevent
development. The rice crop of Coma and Western
Jallsco anu Southern SnalOa testes already OF the
productlveness OF the soil OF that region The myriad
valleys arroyas, barrancas, canons and mountain
scenery arOrd resng subject for the traveller
and the artist. Nature smiles over the whole
ress over lis % @ should meet
with response. Cnihaahua, with her so,70i square
mics and 100000 Inhabitants, can claim but 1928
population TO the square mile; Gonna, the Rhode
ls,an OF tue confederacy, has 2,glS square miles,
80, 2lS nhaotantA or 2o.9s to eacn square lie; Du
rango has 4os5f square miles, anu 100 5l9 inhabl
tans or s.3a to the square me; Jallsco, the Key-
stone Empire State or the c0nlederacy, has eight
| square miles more territory taan Durango. but q
population Of eU405o or l7.l2 70 the square mile;
Sinaloa has 81, $50 square miles, Population OF
i6O 900 or All TO the square mile Lower California
only o.is to tue square mile il VIII be observed
that Jallsc0 with ner s04,055 inhabitants, has over
onehal Of the population Of the seven States since
tire exleut of territory eight times that OF the island
Of Cuba, mas only ABOUT tue same number Of inhabi.
tants tnaI peope Cuba and has but Onesixth OF the
entire population OF the republic OF Mexico.
| TIE PLAN OF FREEDOM.
Those who are at the head OF the seeding move
roma, Domingo RuDl, Governor OF Snaloa, Governors
Mendoza, OF Colllna; Concha, OF Durango; Cuervos.
| California; the lreven0s OF Chihuahua, aud Gene-
rails Casanova, Gutierrez, Mendez, Vega, Montenegro
and CASTILLO, OF sonora. These men are ayowed
| the command vi the Third army corps Of Mexico,
| with headquarters at Gusdaiajara. He recently
married an American lady from Philadelphia and Is
| nrm friend OF all Americans whom ne meets. All
these waiting for now Is Tor some towering
| revolution TO break out in Central, Southern
| or Northeastern Mexico, SO that the urgent
attention OF Juarez and the First and
second army corps Will be required. Then Corona
tlrey of soIoiers volunteers from these same North
western states, win march INTO Lozads'a distrsct
and through that country up tne coast OF sinaloa
and also hold Cueacan capitol OF Sinaoa; Ures
CAPITAL OF Sonora and the more important CONNER.
cial towns OF the coast States. Lower California,
Durango Colima and Chihuahua Will pronounce, and
| Lozada with ms wcll-armed and disciplined war
rois will the field in Jalisco to block all incur
| sions Of government troops from the south or
east, Mere action IS sure success. Those
states at present are prosperng and out
a bankrupt. De Vega says he snail ask
protection OF the United states until such time
build a navy, augment her population and construct
railroads leading from er coast into the boundiess
mineral regions, and, II necessary, their leaders
will ask for admission into the United states ana
become the next tnat planted upon the blue
| field Oh our na2 Leaders and people are more tn IN
weary OF the retroaressve. prohiblve course OF the
Juare faction. Bankruptcy has already overtaSen
tile treasury Of the republic, aI red civil war stl
| stalks up and down, back and forth on the "heart
| OF tie Continent" 1ney see no progress In
| continued union, and no egress from the shame
| of blood and revolution winch continually
| oversnadows the sister States az long as
| they bow 10 the yoke Of mongrei horde OF
petty chlettalns and sefs,yled egotisacal states
| men. The general government invents system
Of government adapted 10 the unhappy idlosyncracIes
OF rs heterogeneous races, ana the Leaning spirits,
| and also Tie masses Of the Northwest have deter
| mined upon rearing another and better and more
Tree government oil their own, and there IL nothing
| TO prevent them from achieving success.
The o1ce widespread domains OF Spain in the
| New World are being broken into Fragments
Cuba lfeed size shortiy must be, the other
| Islands whi follow: Mexico free, but adhering
too long 20 the tradittonary rerOgression OF spain
divide herself II ste Is 10 match promptly up
| 10 the ume OF modern civilization. We have gone
'Westward hoH until the Pacific turns u TO a round
! stop thaJ tack. We have acquired all tie cices
| OF the NOrtu that we now require hence Our atten
| ton necessarily IL attracted soptnward irOB oul
boundary iine II these horthrester states CHOOSE
to walk az 10 the tunes, iberaJe themselves IRON AZ
ouitawed government and open mp their vast richie.
we eau hail them with glad v0ce; but If not, tnei
\ thcre ~ lett Tor them that absorption whch MARI:
| he progress OF cur 'inanifcSl desii1f.n Jher
| nave Deen straTs enough from the Northwestern
conlederacy; now let there be heavier blowing an'