The New York herald., 1869-08-25

subject which was perhaps nearest their minds
he said he would only repeat two maxins-
"knowedge Is p0wer' ana "Uni0n Is strength"
They had recognized the one In their hundred
free schools and high educational institutions,
and he left to themselves the practical application
OF the other, which was Of universal acceptation.
On the subject OF reciprocity he was glad there
indications OF o more liberal and enlightened policy
the part Of the United States whose chambers Of
commerce saw and represented that Its present
course was even more injurious to native than to
OF the island-and not merely because he was OFF,
cally Its Governor but from attachment inspired by
their generous welcome-he and his Ministers would
DO oil In their power to promote the interests Of the
island and the whole Dominion their prosperity
being bound up together.
Canada" was offered as the next sentiment and Sir
George Z. Cartier. Minister OF Militia, was called
got up, however Mr. Haviland made a few few
Introductory remarks, In which he said:--
His :, E Exce!lency T ,u. having resumed his seat.
Canada and the health or Sir George E. Cartier. In
the course OF his Introductory remarks the Hon. Mr..
Havliand SAID That the prosperity OF Canada would
affect Prince Edward Island Tor good. Let Canada
receive political cneck ana the island would quake.
II it ceased to shine US bright particular star the
island would lose its lustre as d lesser STAR Those
who preferred Inonarchlca institutions, those who
wished 10 see the experiment OF the Dominion fairly
worked out, must rejoice IN the success OF Canada.
He eulo9zed Sir Georges patriotism ana loyalty 10
British connection, which ecipsed even the historic
SACRIFICES in regard for his race, for the greater good
OF all, and amid faror Of enthusiasm he gave the
toast.
After giving utterance to some pleasantries which
the surroundings called forth, Sir George Cartier
said he could not disguise the fact-for 1t was no
use-that Canada wished the Island to be part or the
Confederation, but, II 1t ever did become such, 1t
must be by the free choice OF its government and
people, without coercion and intrigue. (Great cheer
lng.) They had been authorized by Parliament to
open negotiations with this government; he had
IL q
moment. They had no idea OF annexing the island;
but he would say this If the island wished to annex
created Juror OF cheering in the hall and galleries,
kept up for minute or two and bursting out again.
Of soma eoas wer W s
Country which only pays half the customs
therefore twice great free trader he had told
John Bright and proved it,, too. Sir George then
went into statistics on the smalness Of duties paid
ana the extent OF the Dominion. He said, ''if you
dislike taxes so do we." Tne Dominion was an equal
success In the local as IN the general government,
only. He desired 1t TO succeed and to perpetuate to
the Of time British institutions here Democracy
perfect order and stability. He wished the United
States WELL Let them try their system; We should
wish 1t success as stimulus to our SYSTEM and they
success to us as spur to them. The Provldental
order in civil government and religion was not same
ness, put variety, and there was grand sphere for
us. The island should wish them prosperity what
ever its relations, and be was glad Colonel Havi-
land had warmly expressed that Idea, but he and
ms colleagues who had visited them and the
$50 as 70 do 1t better" fore cheers and laughter)
He had had conferences with their leader and gov.
place they must not expect him to tell as yet for all
promised secrecy until their reply should come
s @ s s
hoped from so much mutual happiness some good
results would follow. Sir George proposed .'Ihe
Government Of Prince Edward Island" and sat
down amid most yoclferOus cheering, the band play
ing "The Tight Little Island"
The Hon. Mr.. Haythorne, leader Of the govern.
ment, replied, and IN referring to the question Of
union said he had frankly told Sir George and his col
leagues his antecedents and views In opposition to
with the provisO that perhaps the measure might be
put IN such shape by England or Canada-he didn't
much care wnchoas would make rec, Reconsideration asru
yet informally, they had explained their peculiar
position to Sir George, MIR. Tilley and Mr. Kenney,
Canada. Once he had heard something about tow.
Ing the island into the lakes now we IND contrast
Canada. lie mad never visited Canada, but ne was
much interested in its future Though he could see
x 70 e thouh he nyond a
seas would have the Old spirit, and they would rally
The address presented to the Governor General by
the CITY council OF Cnarlotretown was as foliows:-
knight Grand Gross Of tho Bath and knight r.sSaT CTo.:
Of the mos. distinguished Order Of s.. Michael and st.
British North America DC, &c.
May please your Excelency-We the Mayor and Common
Council Of Charoteown have much pleasure giving your
s sv to s hs an rnes
has been honored by the of Excesncy We
trust, however, that will be the last convinced we
that personal knowledge of the colony
well as its wants. by OF your Excecncys
perience In the elevated position In which
placed by our gracious sovereign will tond greatly
ture advantage and prosperity. Although small.
est of her Maestys North American provinces beg
your Exceency that do yield of the
others In loyalty and affection to beloved Queen
and attachment TO the mother country the British
constitution. We trust that this your Exceencys vs to
the maritime colonies will be OF pleasure your.
sells and Lady Young, and we doubt not productive Of
lastug benefit to the Inhabitants of these portions
jesty's dominion.
Sir John replied as fOllows:-
Mr.. MAYOR AND GENTrEMEs-I receive, with pleasure,
the welcome which offer with much oordality II
duty to make myself acquainted with the
OF the various provinces OF her Maesys North American
possessions and has been great pleasure to to wit
ness In the course OF journey the progres Of improve
men along the coasts, and the busy activity which the
fsheries The thirty ng appearance
loeown and the aspect OF fertility rcpose with which
Its envrons present. very pleasing the eye The
ness and comfort displayed every sde and the mode In
which the farming operations conducted
the good TASTE well the industry OF the
beg you accept Lady Youngs and my thanks your
expressions Of kindnes and believe that you have our
best wishes for your welfare.