The New York herald., 1869-10-04
c u r Q p E.
The Irish Land SyStem---Its Inception,
Operation and Consequences.
->e~~-o-~>S~~s-@~~~~~~~~
Raesical Democratic Agitation
in gtasy.
The Nuss Festival and Popular
Progress in Bohemia.
SWEGie9 INFLUENCE AID !!EE2EST9

BY the European mail at this port we have our
special correspondence IN detail OF our cable
kilograms TO the 2lst OF september additional 10 the
report published in The HERALD yesterday.
The London Saturday Reefa,9 observes that the
English manufacturers nave long since discovered
that they could aord to compete wuh foreigners in
the markets OF the world, and for the purpose OF
cheapening production they attacked aud ultimately
destroyed The Corn laws an agricultural monopoly.
The obvious impossl5ity OF revivlng the Corn laws
mas converted landlords and tenants into free
traders, and accordingly their representatives a.
lowed The repeal of the last protective duty corn
to PASS curing the present year without opposition.
Any relapse into the old d-lashioned heresy would
involve tax on the growers OF cora for which
there would be neither a real nor apparent
compensation
The London saturday Recie,c wonders now 1t is
that no .lntallgcnt operatlver ever seems to con-
sider ever induces his fellow wotkmen 10 con-
sider what proportion OF their wages Is intercepted
by fraudulent societies, by pad beer aud BY spirits
How mucn Df the $3.50, 900 annually earned by
the industrious classes is lost between the tcmpta
tons OF the aehouse and the faiiac;oIs seductlons
OF these wholesale imposters.
If the Ertisn taxpayer says the London Spectator,
does not Ike his colonies, nothing IS easier than TO
cast them OH. lie need no more have the expense
OF colonies hai.he nead hare ne erpsaSs ofa throne,
Uhe does not choose 10 GGoId 4. But. in fact, he
docs like Tie dignity, both OF throne and great
empire. lie sees, in his dali way, the advantages OF
the constant stream OF emigration which enriches
England and tie colonies at once. lie Is aware that
the existence Of y real imperial tie Is necessary
condition OF much OF that emigration, aid vast
addition to the political influence Or England he
suspects pretty shrewdly that, rs Z nsra tecunary
bargain, England gains great dclt more than she
loses by her colonial empire.
There VII shortly be published IN account OF the
geological survey or Great Britain and the mineral
statistics OF tne United Kingdom for 1868, which has
been prepared by the Keeper OF Mining Records In
q preliminary notice. signed b. Sit Roderick MUIR
chison, IL stated that there mas been falling of
In the quantity OF coal produced, arising from tue
long continued commercial depression n4d IN regard
to the carriage OF coal the TONNAGE Las diminished.
His serene Highness Prince Augusie OF SAKE
Cobour- wf.n his consort Ct5e Princess Le0poldine
OF BrazD aad three youthful Princes have arrived
In England, from Iiio JaneTo ior tie benefit of the
health OF The young Princess ani her family. The
Prince aud Princess dsembarAai at Southampton.
Next day tie Prince and Princess, attended by Baron
ltanuma and H. aud Madame Lietz, left Richmond
for Dover, to meet the DacEess Glementine Of
SAKE Cobourg tl5e Princess C.emeGtne ~ Fleans.
mother OF the Prince Auguste who was expected TO
arrive from Germany TO meet her relatives. The
Pedro. Don Augusie and Don Joseph--attended by a
numerous ssite left Richmond for st. Ieonards-on.
rcu UwIfy TO the prevalence or the recent gales
the Grand duchess Cementne, accompanied ..y her
sons, Prince Philippe and Prince Ferdinand and by
her daughter the Princess Ameiie were unable to
Cross the channel wilhout much delay afer which
The Grand Duchess joined Der relasiye3 at Dover.
The Pope has received seven millions OF lire IRON
the Italian government, being within fraction the
nj n f.gt
See, according to the Jaly protocol OF last year.
Four millions OF this sum vas pad in Ponldcal
gold and tie rest In Pontdcal silver ana d draft
payable at sgnt to the Poatidcal STATE Bank.
.arge open air gathering took place In trafalgar
square l,siGon September 20, at which speeches
were delivered In favor OF the "full ara uncon
ditional release OF the remaining poniical-or
Fenan-prisoners." The principal speaker was Mr..
G. IT, Moore, II. P. for Mayo. lie admitted that
the Fenian moyement.was utterly wrong. and the
grounds put forward for the release OF the men still
in custody were that they had suffered sufficiently
py their incarceration, AID ihat the eIcuency would
oe polite. t'
An extraordinary case o. inCendiariim occurred
at bennington, England. 4 man IL custody con-
sessed TO having set fire 10 some corn stacks, by
which oamagc 10 the extent OF fs01 was DONE for
no other reason than that he Was tired oi It's lie
and wished 10 be transported.
Tho First and Second districts OF Schleswig Hol-
stein reelected by large majority INC Two leaders
OF the DANISH party, who have twice refused 70 take
the oath required of Prussian deputies, and who
Will doubtless again refuse, having been reelected
expressly for tnat purporc. Ihc two deputies
referred 10 above, NM. altman anu Kruger, have
been reelected They alleged tic motive OF their
conduct tie .'non-obseryauce Of article 1--we OF the
Treaty OF Prague aud on that point that they were
the interpreters of tue feeling o. Their country.n
A. the second sitting OF the Cong cs3 Of Peace and
Liberty at Lausanne, there was good deal or AMI
nation and great cheering bus Il Is complained
that the question the order Of the 1ay, viz.:-o
determine the basis OF the federal organization OF
Europe-dil not make the slightest progress.
IRELAND.