davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19
farmt aud alouseItota.
Agricultural Items.


When a cow or an OK gets
choked, strap up a fore leg, and
compel the animal to jump. This
will cause the obstacle to Fly out.
If any one was dragged around
by the hair of the head, he can
guess how pleasant it is for a sheep
10 be hauled about by the wool.
The Iowa Agricultural College
receives pupils without distinction
of sex. While the young men
learn farming, the young women
learn to cook and keep house.
Swelled jaws in sheep can be en-
tlrely cured by rubbing the inside
of the jaw and mouth with q mix
ture made Of alum and salt, equal
parts Of each.
Tar may be applied to hard dry
cracked hoofs with good success.
1t appears to penetrate and soften
the hoof, and gives it a bright
clean look; also closes the cracks.
Would apply once or twice a
month.
Sunhower culture is profitable.
Much of the oil sold for linseed oil,
ismade from the seed of sunfowers.
The raw oil is made from them
by pressing, in the same manner
that the castor bean is pressed, af-
ter which the waste" or "scrap
cake" as it is sometimes called
is an excellent article Of food for
cattle and hogs.
A correspondent OF the German
town Telegraph says; Place a com
mon wire seive over a pail, draw
or turn the buttermilk into it gen.
tly, stirring with a spoon what is
in the seive can be put into q jar,
and when quantity accumulates
it can be stewed out by placing il
an iron kettle and simmering slow.
lyuntil the oil or butter rises on top
and the sediment settles to the bot.
tom. 1t makes good shortning
for pie crust, and makes excellent
cream biscuit.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19
Water for Horses.

Mr.. B. CARTRIDGE, of Sheffield,
a member Of the Royal Veterinary
College, calls attention to the very
common mistake made by keepers
of horses in limiting the supply
of water to their animals. Many
owners of horses, most grooms,
and others who have the charge
of them, profess, he says, ''to
know how much water a horse
ought to be allowed, and when a
poor, thirsty, over-driven animal
arrives at bis journeys end, he is
treated to a very limited sup
ply, and the pail is taken away
before its necessity is halt met.
It is a mistaken notion that cold
water frequently produces ''colic."
/ have knownitto cure the disease.
When cold water does cause alb
dominal pain, it is from long alb
stinence, and when the horse drinks
to excess. But even this is rare.
/ allow my horse to drink from
every trough | meet on the road,
If the water be clear, and, in my
own stud, | never had case of
colo. At home, my horses al
ways have water before them
A friend, to whom, the other day,
l gave this advice, directed his
servant to adopt it. The servant
shook his head, and said, che
thought he knew as well as Mr..
CARTRIDGE when his horses required
water and how much" The own
err, in reply told his servant that
might be SO, and he must allow
his horses to drink as often and
as freely as he did himself.-BSg-
lish Farmers Journal.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19
VALUABLE TABLES.
LIST. Kindof Aninaal is giUen--2nd. Color
3D., DESCRIPTION 4fh. Age--6th. Posters
nams--6th. T inc and Place Of arrest-
18th. Valuation.
LrNcoLN coUeTY.

LINCOLN COUNTY.
Horse, sorrel, about s or 8 years old; S.
III. Rowell, 18th district, June Is, 1869-$50.
Mare Mule, light color, stripe across the
shoulder and around the legs, rather pitched
forward in the knees, about IA hands, about
20 years old; n. George, Sth dis, on Fish
ing Ford road, on waters of Cane Creek,
June II, lS69-$25.
MADISON COUNTY.
Coac and Bull CaJf-the Cow, red, two
small underbits in left ear and smooth crop in
right, white spot in forehead, white spots
behind her eyes, white streak on left side of
face, about years old; Henry Carmichael,
on the Sibley place, 8 miles South of Hunts
vile, July l3-no valuation given.
Mare Mule. sorrel, marks of gear, name and
tail untrimmed. Il hands, about years old;
Henry Clutts, 8 miles South of Madison x
Roads, May l2--$120.
LIMESTONE COUNTY.
Horse Mule, brown, black legs, H. s.
branded ON left shoulder, II hands high, IL
years DID, John Mckinney, on his planta-
tion July 1885.
Mare Nule, small, gear marks, letter C
branded on right shoulder, about il hands
high, about 5 years old; VIM. Crenshaw, on
his premises, July $500.
Horse bay, badly sprained in both hind
legs little splintered on the fore legs, q few
small white specks on his sides and neck,
small scar on left knee and below left eye,
black legs, name and tail, about Is hands,
about s years old; David Watkins, on his
premises, July 2-$75.
Horse Mule, light sorrsl. stripe along his
back and across his wethers, black name and
tail, black stripes around his legs, about ii
hands high, about years; w. N. Har-
groves, on his premises, June 26-$130.
GILES COUNTY.
Horse Mule, brown, shod all round, IA =
hands high; Robert Rodes, 6 miles North
of Pulaski, April 29-valuation not given.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19
Oil cloth ought never to be wet

Oil cloth ought never to be wet
ted if it can be possibly avoided
but merely to be rubbed with
flannel, and polished with brush
of moderate hardness, exactly like
a mahogany table, and by this SIM
pie means the fading of the colors,
and the rotting of the canvass,
which are inevitably attendant up
on the oil.cIoth being kept in a
state of moisture or dampness, are
entirely avoided.-Erchange.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19

A Massachusetts, farmer says
that he can winter his COWS on
steamed iced for third less ex-
pense than on dry feed, and get
more milk. This is the
result Of five years experience.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19

Hoe CHoLERA.-C. P. Berry, OF
New Sherry, r. l., says he has
cured this disease by using the
following recipe, which he has
never seen in print: Birthstone
and roSin, equal quantities, with
one-half the bulk OF saltpeter.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19
Special Notice.
g. G. G00DRTGg

HI EREBY notifies all persons indebted to
Ii him either by note or account. that they
must come forward aud settle ysssIDith.
| have sold out my entire stock of goods,
wares and merchandise Of every description /;
also, my store, and dwcIlipg-holse, and Civ
en- possession. As am now on expenses, and
design making Of her arrangements elsewhere,
will now proceed to wind up my business as
speedily as possible. That all may have an
opportunity to settle with me. in person, l
viii be for short time, at my old stand north
east corner Of the Square NOV occupied by
J e. Caldwell. 1t will be to your Interest,
as well as mine to call and settle 5000.
Mach IL, 1858 #. T. c. GOODRICH.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19

If wood screws are warmed and
dipped in melted tallow, it will
prevent their rusting, and they
can always be unscrewed with
ease. A large quantity of screws
can be CREASED in few minutes,
and the operation is one which
will ultimately result in a great
saving of time and labor.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19
A heifer will make beef earlier

A heifer will make beef earlier
than a steer. An old cow or an
old sheep will not fatten nearly as
fast with hay as with grass
The longer the straw of any kind,
the worse as fodder; short straw is
said to be, invariably, the most
nutritious. Cattle always prefer
that which is fresh threshed, a day
even making a difference.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19

aHarry, you oughtnOt to throw
away nice bread like that; you
NAV want it some day" "Well.
mother, would | stand any better
chance ofgetting il then if T should
eat it now
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19
Disfon,es for Plantino.
The Housewives Table.

BY which persons not having scales and
weights at hand may readily measure the
article wanted to form any recipe, with
out the trouble of weighing. Allowance
to be made for an extraordinary dryness
or moisture of the article weighed or
maacurod
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19
NASHVILLE.
UNIVERSITY Oh NASHVILLE,
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT.


HNHE twentieth course of Lectures viii
il commence on the first day of No
vember next. The Preliminary Course
commences on the first Monday in Oc-
tober.
Theory and WILLIAM L. Bow
LING, MD.
observation-disclosures X. WINSTON, MD
Chemistry BERRIEN L1NDsLEY, Md
Surgery-WILLIAMT 7. BRIG6s, MD.
Institutes-THOMAs L. MADDIN, MD.
Clinical Medicine-WLLIAM L. NIcHOL,
ND.
Materia Medica-JoHN H.CALLENDER,M MD
Anatomy-THoMAs B. BUCHANAN, MI
Surgical Anatomy, VAN S. LINDSEY, ID.
Demonstrator-HENRY II. CoNPToN, MD.
FEEs.-The American Medical Association
at the meeting in May last in New Orleans
passed resolution that no school charging
less than $12O, (while it favored by large
majority $14O,) should be represented in
that body, nor should graduates of such
schools be OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES the tickets
for the full course of lectures is $40; Ma
circulating So; Dissecting $I0 Graduating
$50.
For additional information apply to
J. BERRIEN LINDSLEY,
julyl5 Dean Of the Faculty.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19
Richmond Nurseries.

DR. JOE. DINWIDDIE is agent for the
~ Richmond Nurseries, Richmond. Va
and will supply all kinds of Fruit Trees
Strawberry, Ornamental Trees, etc., at the
regular Nursery prices. with freight added,
for cash. Catalogues can be seen by calling
al his office in Fayetteville. iull6-tf
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19
Trees and Plants.

Number Of Trees or Plant, sufficient TO
plant an Acre, at v0YioWs distances apart
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19
Lincoln county Directory.

NATHAN BooxE, Sheriff.
H. B. MORGAN,
w. c. JONES, Deputy Sherifs.
w. P HIcKERsoN, Judge Of Circuit Court
NJ. w. WooDARD, Clerk do do
w. j. Cliff, Attorney-General. :
JOHN P. STEELE, Chancellor.
r. FARoUHARsoN, Clerk and Master.
T. j. MCGARvEY, Judge of County Court
f. P. REYNOLDS, Clerk de do
HENRY CAREY, Trustee.
A. j. CHILDREss, Register.
n. 0. WALLACE, Ranger.
s. H. TAYLOR, Taxi Collector.
j. c.. MCLAUGHLN, Coroner.
R. II. C. BAeLEY, Entry Taker.
Henry HENDERSON, Surveyor.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19
FAMILY GROCERIES,, CASTINGS
Hardware, WoodeRWare, &c.
West side Of Public square,

Hardware, HO00eRWaFes &C.
West side OF Public Square,
lone door from the corner.
WTE have Just received and opened In
w the past few days, one Of the largest
and most complete assortments of Family
Groceries, &C, that has been offered to the
trade since the war. Our stock is entirely
new and fresh, and having bought exclusive
ly for cash, we can and will offer i'm
duceznents upon the same terms.
We will repleuish our stock by frequent ac-
cessions from the beat markets. Our success
since we opened has surpassed our most ga
guins expectations, which we think Is an evil
dence tha. our Goods and prices meet the APP
probation Of the trade. The highest market
price will be paid in Groceries or cash for
LARD, FLOUR, MEAL, BUTTER
Eggs, eco.
All articles not coming up fully to orr rcpre-
sensations, will be taken back and the money
cheerfully refunded. in answer 10 frequent
we woald say this stock is
Olsrs-we are doing business for ourselves.
Ever grateful to generous public for past
favors, we feel confident of our ability to give
entire sGtisfactios. If but an opportunity is
presented. j. G. & J. r. GOODRICH,
April 4, 1S67-tf
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1869-08-19

DOOK wORK.-0ur facilities for Going
ID all kinds of Pamphlet Printing cannot
be sxceled. Give us call.
OBSERVER OFFICE, Rass4esi7s, Tt.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1869-05-23
THE NEXT CorroN cmor.

We extract as follows from long com
7 mupieation in the Montgomery Nail
| signed t'planter,Y in reference to tn.
cotton crop Of the current year.
/ The.cOtton crop Of 1S69 will,.be one,
third less than that Of 1865! This may
be startling, but IL Is nevertheless true
Let us look at the reasons for entertain>
ing this belief.
l. The season has been most unfaYor-
able. The wet spring has retarded the
ploWing and preparation Of the land. and
| in some Instances prevented it altogether
until lately. The same cause has pre-
vented the same number of acres being
planted as in 1868. The heavy blowing
caused by continuous rains has greatly
iatigued and worried the stock. The Im>
perfect blowing, given much of time,
has tendency to dwarf the cotton plant
and make the crop grassy. XIII
2. The labor is much less 10 numbers
and effectiveness than last year. Ex>
perience teaches us that every year
takes from the number and efficiency of
the hands. The women have almost en-
tirely left the fields. Many hands who
saved money from last years crop, are
this year spending it in the enjoyment
ofease. or the others who saved money
some have gone Ito farming to them.
selves New, these negroes, while
valuable as members OF society in their
sphere, do not produce as much cotton
as when they worked with the large !
planter.
They produce more corn, more peas, !
more potatoes, land less cotton than
formerly. 1t is true they make as
much, and as good a support, as those
who plant more cotton; bat they make
less cotton. We may safely assume
that for every hand who goes to hims
SELF" that his production Of cotton is |
lessened one-half Take the number of |
those who are playing gentlemen and
we find quite deduction from the force
IF 1868.
Again, the natural decrease, made by
Heath, must be considered. The young
men and youths, who suddenly became
masters Of themselves, died away in
arge numbers from imprudence and
want, soon after the surrender. For ins
'tance, those at the camp, just across
he river; and again, We all know how
atal the smallpox was to the negro, in
he year 1866. Disease and want have
AIKEN away the generation which should
i'll the places Of the old and those who
lie. The increase does not keep pace
With the decrease.
3. The seed are very bad this year.
'ome singular fatality seems to have at
ended the efforts of all who tried to save
eed. Few planters have enough seed,
ONE have only half h. The delay
nd trouble in getting seed has put back
lanting in some instances at least two
Teeks. The same cause, the rOttenness
{ seed, will cause bad Islands," re-
lanting, and late crops. The worms will
ct a fair showing. aE
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1869-05-23

MILLS SToPPED.-The Newburyport
Herald says the Bartlett Mills have
voted TO stop all their machinery and
suspend all their work this month
They have been running at loss Tor The
past year, as all the cotton factories il
town have, with one exception, and the
market has been so dull that, with thai
one exception, goods have been accumu-
lAting. The Bartlett have nearly a mil.
lion yards unsold. the Ocean have fifty
per cent. more, and the James, wheT
they suspended, had as much more. The
Bartlett suspension now, however, i.
chieifyIS'to improve their machinery
Boston Journal.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1869-05-23
Er 3 coRMEL SMITH.

40 Z -
Gone in her childish purity
N gut from the golden day;
nacing away In the light so sweet,
where the silver stars and the sunbeams NEE.
Paving path for her waxen feet
Over the silent way.
Over the bosom tenderly
:, The pearl-white hands arc pressed,
The lashes lie on the cheeks so thin,
where the softest blush Of the rose hath been
shutting the blue Of her eyes within
The pure lids closed in rest.
Over the sweet brow lovingly,
Twineth her sunny hair;
she was so frail that Love sent down
from hts heavenly gems thRtboft. bright crown,
To shade her brow with its waves so brown,
light as the dimpling air.
Gone to sleep with the tender smile
Froze on her silent lips,
by the farewell kiss of her dewy breath,
Cold IN the clasp of the angel of Death,
Like the last fair bud Of a fading wreath
Whose bloom the white frost hips.
Rosebud under your shady leaf,
Hid from the sunny day.
Whose blue was heaven in your timid sight?
IT'S beaming now in the world of light
over the starry way.
Hearts where the darlings bead hath lain.
Held by loves shining ray.
Do you know that the touch of her gentle hand
Doth brighten the harp in the unknown lind?
o, she waits for us with the angel band
over the starry way.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1869-05-23
NOTICE.

TO w ii o 81 1T M y CO NOE r N.
A STATIONARY Two FLIE BOILER
~ and Engine for sale TO psy repairs and ex-
pensss, left with the undersigned for repairs ia
the fall of 1867, By E. b. Summers, who did re
side in Rutherford or Cannon county, Tenn. +!
said charges are not paid on or before the 10th
Of June next. the same will be Sold at public
anetiOu for cash, 10 the highest bidder, at Il
o'clock on thai day. Boiler in good repair
engine complete except main shaft and ay-
wheel, as
WOOD 4 SIMPSON, Boiler Makers,
Corner Front and Broad strs.
may 300 Nashville. Tenn.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1869-05-23
pay GooDs.
N e w GOODS 81
stf f}ss Nkks sI
r. T. KIRKPATRICK

4 Aeb - @AN@-AeA@~& A = AdlA Nan
III RECEIVED HIS STOCK OF STAPLE
h and Fancy Dry Goods fer The Spring,
and has everything new in
Black and Fancy Silks, Plain Striped
and checked POplins, Grenadines,
Black and in COlors, Gray Goods for
Travelling Dresses. all kinds of
Monraing Goods, sPl in White and
e0Iered Piques, Pereales and French
Chinizes, Striped and Printed Linen
Cambries, plain White linen CAM
brIes for Dresses, all kinds OF Goods
fer Walking Suits, Spring Shawls
in Great Variety, White and Black
Lace Points, Hosiery and Gloves,
Paras0ls and Fans,
Together with full line Of all kinds Of Staple
Goods. such as Table Linens. Towels, Napkins.
Linen and Cotton Sheetings, Irish Linens. Pill
low Cottons and Linens. Domestics, Prints,
Boys Wear, etc. at the VERY LOWEST
PRICES. at No. IS College Street. mr28 3m
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1869-05-23
ALL ROADS,
a,.sss N OIL G II
al ~ Il. TO .s -
RuiLT0(xfI CO2zt2snef0ase

~sls EEGINEEA'S OFFICE. l.
Tennessee and Pacific RAILROAD. I
~ NASHVILLE. TENH.. May s, 1869.
GEALED PROPOSALS For THE CLEAR.
~ ing. grading. masonry, trestlework. bride
ing. erosst ties and fencing on the First Division
Of the road. extending from hashyiIie 10
Lebanon. Team. about thirty MsIas,
will be received By the undersigned rntil ne
SRI OF JUNE NEXT AT NOON.
This work to be completed blythe f,st dav
of December next.
ProGles. plans and approximate estimates ~
quantities of work to be performed will he
ready for inspection ct this Office BY the 25th
day Of May next. e - fs .sie =
Specifications and blank forms for proposals
can be obtained By application at this ofiee
No proposal win be considered anless made on
the blanks furnished by the company.
Separate proposals win be required for each
section. and the proposals for each secti,n will
be canvassed separately.
The balance of the work on the road Az.
tending over more than one hundred miies he
yond Lebanon. will be advertised for Ietting
from time to time. as fast as the line is located
and prepared for letting.
By order of the President T. q P. r. r. Co,
T.. #. FALC0NET.
mayo I'm Chief Engineer.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1869-05-23
CORPORATION TAXES.
REVENUE COLLECTORS OFFICE,l
City Hall, (South end Markethonse,D
NASHVILLE MAY H. 1862

NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN TO ALL
IN parties owing Corporation Faxes for
the year 1863, that the same are now due. and
payable without penalty during the time Fixed
by law for the voluntary payment of the same.
which expires two (2) months from date OF this
notification. After the expiratiOn4ef the said
time five (5) per centam will be added to all
sums not exceeding one thousand $4,000 dol
lars, and upon all Sums above that amount two
~ per centH-l- Parties owing taxes for this
year are earnestly requested to call Immediate
" and make prompt payment OF the same,
b. j. SHERIDAN,
mnYll tf CitY Revenue CnlIectnr :
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1869-05-23

DEbICATIoE OF A MoNUMRST-'a
costlN mOnumeId to be erected in mem
ory pf the Confederate dead has been re-
ceivsd At Cynthiana, Ky, and will be
dedicated on Thursday, May 81. The
dedicatsTy address will be delivered by
Col. W. G. F. Breckenridge, and Gef. ).
C. BreckinrJge. Gen. WIN. PrssSSl, Gen.
Hodge, Col. Phil Lee and Others have
been invited, and are expected to attend
the ceremonies.
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1869-05-23
A CARD.

N'ME A. sELTZ BEGS LEAVE TO IN
M form her lady friends and the public. that
she has re-opensd her establishment ut her res
idenee. and she Is now prepared to Clean and
Bleach Laees, white and black, making them
equal to new; also Lace Curtains.
Returning her thanks for patronage hereto
fore extended, she respectfully solicits liberal
continuance of the same in future. mayl9 If
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1869-05-23
PUMPS! PUMPS!!
w our new assortment of
Pumps. Chandeliers, Gas Fixtures.

of every variety ard description;
Bath Tubs and Wash Basins, Marble. Mar ble-
lied iron. plain and enameled9 Water Closets
Urinals, Rubber Hose. Brass Goods, for steam
water. etc. which We will sell at the lowest pos
sible 6gueres.
PUMPS--0ur stock of Pumps are very ex
tensive and complete. placing this important
convenience within the reach of every house
holder, rich or poor. 10 be convince of this
fact it is only necessary to call and examine
our stock and prices. ..
IRON PIPE.-This age of manufacturing en-
terprize has developed a demand for Iron Pipe
never before experienced, and We are nov fully
prepared to supply this demand.
We have completed arrangements by which
we are enabled to sell as CHEAP AS ANY
NORTHERN HOUSE. with the difference Of
freight added.
To parties improving. needing CLAY PIPE
for Cistern and Sewerage purposes, We win sell
very low, as our stock on hand is always very
large. HENDERSON BkOS..
Practical Plumbers, Gas and Steam Filters,
mayl9 Gun % N. Cherry St, Nashville
Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1868-1875, 1869-05-23
Allegheny Springs,
MONTGOMERY COUNTY, VIRGINIA

THESE SPRI NGS, SO FAV0RABLY
Il known to the public. and whose waters are
considered specific in Dyspeptie complaints
and StOmachic diseases generally. are ngain
ready for the reception of visitors, and will be
opened on the lsT DAY OF JUNE, prox.
This Watering Place is delightfully."- situated
in a bend of the Roanoke river. among the
highest peaks of the Allegheny mountains. pcs
sessing the rare attractions of Mountain and
Water Scenery combined within 81 miles Of
the Allegheny Depot. on the Virginia and Ten.
nessee Railroad. (the Great Through Route be
tween the North and South and is easily &C
cessible from all parts of the Union.
Comfortable four-hOrse Coaches will NEE
each train at the Depot. for the conveyance o.
passengers to the Springs over an excellent
road.
An Express Office has been established here
and lines of Telegraph connect the place with
all parts of the country. ...
Good Music has been provided for the season
and corps of attentive and efficient servants
will attend to the wants of the guests
TERMS:
Per day. SO. Per week, $40. Per month, S70
Children and servants, half price
COLH0UN CO..
may19 Wv proDrietOrs.