davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30
ITEMS BY LAST NIeurs MAIL

Omaha is TO have street railway. ...
The health of ex.Presdent Buchanan is much
improved.
The family of the British minister arrived in
New York, on the 26th, in the Scotia.
The Republicans of the First Ward, Boston.
have nominated a colored man for council.
A colony of forty families has left Maine to set
G EEncOuraeing reports of the new wheat still ar
rive at st. Louis.
Livingstone, it is hoped, will be in England in
June.
Chicago will put down twenty miles of Nicolson
pavement this summer.
The CresaEs have achieved two fresh minor
victories over the Turks, but starvation stares
60 900 refugee Cretan families In the face. rr1.
The capture Of Magdala did not cost the
English single life. All the wounded are recov-
ering.
George Francis Train has commenced suit for
false imprisonment. against the Marquis Aber-
corn, Eeutenantgeneral of Ireland. laying damage
at 100000. -
A Fenian convention was held in Dubuque, yes
terday, and men and money pledged to Gen. Neil
or an aggressive movement.
Prussia has taken the initiative step in the pro-
posed general disarmament. By command of
King William, reduction is to be forthwith made
in the Landwehr.
The New York World nomina.es Senator Dixon.
the lately defeated. as Congressional candidate
from the Hartford District, now represented by r.
ID. Hubbard.
Among the names mentioned as successors to
Mr. Cofax In the Eleventh Congressional District
Of Indians, are A. l.. Osborn, Gen. J. Packard,
DR.. o. Everts and A. Gurney. r..
The British captives in Abyssinia, il is stated,
as soon as they had became assured of their de-
lverance from the hands Of Theodore, COM
menced abusing each other without stint. p
From Europe reports are Of the most favorable
character, and the Liverpool market is tending
steadily downward. In Chicago and New York
there is an absolute sickness in the wheat market.
Paradise Valley, California, lying between the
Tuolomne and Stsnislaus rivers, contains an
almost unbroken grain field of one hundred and
fifty thousand acres.
The house of John Spencer, in Argyle Maine,
was destroyed by fire recently. Mrs. Spencer,
who was ninety-nine years Of age, and nearly
helpless, burned in the flames.
1he decree in the Judd divorce case has dis
missed the petition OF Mrs. Judd and grants the
cross petition of DR.. Judd, and gives him custody
Of his children.
The University Base Ball Club Of Yale College
have challenged the Harvard University Club 60
play a match game at Worcester, at the tiDe OF
the fall races and the challenge has BEEN ac-
cepted.
Farmers in north eastern Ohio cO1plain OF
singular throat disease which has appeared among
horses. and is spreading r4 4pidly, always proving
fatal in a short time. Whole neighborhoods
are infected and no remedy has been dls-
covered.
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30

CoBURS AND MCCoOLE.-Coburn was arrested
Just he was entering the ring aud taken of
by the sheriff. At $50 McCOole SHE'D his
" castor " into the ring, and Immediately after.
wards his burly figure appeared within the ropes
and calmly awaited his antagonist At P. N.
McCoole, through Lew Clark, Of the st. Louis
Times, demanded the "battle money and the
crowd dispersed. .ssrls r.aa.i ! .......... .-..
The excursion trains from the prize ring reached
Cincinnati about haf.psst six O'Clock on the 9th.
good humor, the impression prevailing that the
fight had been sold. Coburn, after his arrest, was
taken TO Lawrenceburg, where he and McCoole
remained over night. The excitement was intense,
but everything quiet, owing to the fact Of
drenchi1g rain and the closing Of the grog- shops,
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30
FROM SOUTHWEST PASS.

SOUTHWEST Pass, Nay 29-ll A. M.-Barometer
1870. Wind W. and light. Arrived-Stesmsh1p
Juniata, Hoxie, Philadelphia, to Creevy, Nieker-
son & Co. Sailed-Steamships Hudson and Texas.
Arrived at Pass.s- .s-r0utre-SohoOners John Met
tier, Barton, Ruatan, fruit to X. Morgan; Helena,
Agrev, from Cardenas. TO A. H. d MeZa; and
brig Hope, 20 Plig Brothers.
SOUTHWEST Pass, May 29-6 P. M.-Barometer
1850. Wind S. S. W. and light. Arriyed-Steam-
ship Harlan, Lewis, Galveston, to c. A. Whitney
& Co. Sailed-Ship Monsoon and bark Bisgio.
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30
MIsCELLANROUs.

BALTIMORE, May 2s.-The Presbyterian Assem-
bly, has named July 30th as day of fasting. hu.
initiation and prayer. Adjourned to meet In No
bile on third Monday in May next.
JACKSON, MISS, Nay 29.-Hons. T. J. Wharton
and Fulton Anderson leave for Richmond to- might
to appear as counsel for Mr.. Davis in the sp-
preaching trial.
The Democrats have entered the canvass with
more enthusiasm than was ever before witnessed
N Mississippi The executive committee have
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30
FROM RICHMOND.

Bloc dIess DueI-De cos alton OF che Graves Of
lhe Confederate Dead In HOnywOOd-Tea
Thousand Persons Present.
RICHMOND, May pa duel took place yester-
dsy evening, near this city, between Col. q. B.
Reed and Major r. H. Porter-both army officers.
At the first Gre. Reed fred in the air, and the mat.
ter was then adjusted.
The Confederate graves in Hollywood Gene
terry were decorated to-day. About ten thousand
persons were present. The principal stores were
closed.
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30

announced mass meetings throu yhout the State
embracing every day until the election.
AUGUSTA, GA, May 29.-The central executive
Democratic committee calls a convention at at
lanta on the 22d of July, 10 co olsut on matters Of
general interest. and, If necessary, nominate an
electoral ticket for p esident and vice president.
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30
RIVER NEWS.

vIcKsBURG, May 29.-Passed up last night
Gov. Allen at O'Clock. Down Dexter, az P.
N. River stationary.
ST. Louis, May 29.-River falling steadily.
LOUISVILLE, May 29.-River about at a stand
STILL with seven feet FIVE inches water in the canal
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30

DEBow's.-we are favored with an advance
copy of double issue of DeBow's Review, in-
cludiDg under one cover the June and May num-
bers, both of which are stored with the usual
amount and variety of reading matter, valuable,
interesting and appropriate to the time and the
situation
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30

A FAvoRTS,oF FoRTuNE.-The special atten-
tjon Of our resders is directed to the card in this
morning q ,CREscESr of Mr.. Thos. s. Porter, who
has upe1 the simple investment of twenty five
cents IN the combination class No. 278 of the
Georgia State lottery drawn the nice little sum of
serehteen hundred and fifty dollars This draw
iDg took place on the 18th inst, and Immediately
upon the presentation of the ticket at the Office.
No. Is Commercial Place, Mr.. Dave G. Johnston,
the popular agent, cashed it, at the same time ex-
tending his hearty congratulations TO the happy
winner. The frequent occurrence of these draw
ings of prizes in the Georgia State Lottery is
proof convincing to our mind that the principle
upon which this Institution is conducted is as fair
and honest as any Of similar character in the
country, and the promptness with which payment
is made Of all claims against it induces Us TO say,
go and follow Mr.. Porters example.
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30

A VALUABLE PIECE OF GhoUND AT AUCTION Br
TEE SHRRIFF.-We call particular attention to
the sale at auction, to be made this day at
noon, at the Merchants and Auctiooners' Ex-
change, Royal street, by tie sheriff Of the parish
the corner Of jackson and Chestnut streets Fourth
District. For particulars and terms see ADVERTISE
meat,
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30
THE EVIL EFFECTS OF MERCURY
Removing All Taints,

Two TsblsspOOnsful Of the EXTRACTOR sAksAPA-
LA added TO pint Of water equal to the Lisbon Diet
brink and one brtue is equal gallon Of the Syrup Of
arsAparllA, or tbedecOctons usually made
An interesting letter is published in the Chirurgea
on the subject of the Extract Of ssrsapsrs in GER
ain Affections by Benz Travers. p K. S, etc. Speaking OF
and diseases arising from the ofmercury
be states ,that NO REMEDY is EQUAL TO THE EN
fRACT OF sARsAPARILLA; Its power is extraordinary
80 than any other drug acquainted with II is In
he s,est sense tonic with this invaluable attribute that
m applicable 10 of the system sunken asd yet
irritable as renders other substances Of the tonic class
lrAlable or injuriouA"
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30

YOUNG LADIES, BEwAREi ofthe injurious effects of
ce Powders and Washes All such remedies close up the
pores Of the skin and in time destroy complexion
you would have fresh. healthy and youthful appearance
Sc HELMBoLD's EXTRACT sARsAPARILLA
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30
HELMBOLD'S
Concentrated Extract sarsapariIIa.
IT REMOVES BLACK SPOTS, PIMPLEs, MOTIF
PATCHES AND ALL ERUPuoNS
OF THE SKIN

IL the Spring Months the system naturally undergOes
shspge AID BELMBoLD's HIGHLY CONCENTRATED
ExTBACT OF SARSAPARILLA is an assistant of the
ersatest value
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30

HELMBOLD's EXTRACT sARsAPARILLA eeanses
Ad r.novates blood nss the vgOr of health into the
ystem and purges out the humors that make disease
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30

Those who desire BRIJLTANoY OF COMPLEXION
as, purify and enrich the blood, which HELNBOLD's
oNCENTRATED EXTRACT OF sARsAPARILLA
vARIABLY DOES. Ask for HelmbOld's TAKE NO
rHER.
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30
HELMBOLDs

HELMBOLDs
EXTRACT sARsAPARILLA,
T5TABLISHED
UPWARD OF ls YEARS,
-rKxPkRxD Br-
Il. T. HELMBoLD, DRUGGIST AND CHEnsr,
ss4 Broadway, New York,
Sold By druggists everyvhsrA!
PRIcE-si y per sO.ss, sg sbOstlss fOg s6 81.
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30

QUANTITY VS.. oUALlTY-HELMBOLD's EXTRACT
.RsAPARILLA. The dose is small. Those who desire q
ge quantity and large doses Of medicine ERR.
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30
RUNS EACH INNING.


Active ............. ..........6 0 3ls O-33
Washington. on............---...-..O 0 Oh
Umpire-Thos. d. Mahen, of Pelican Base Ball
Club. Scorers-J. S. Boullemit, for the Active !;
E. Chassaignsc, for the Washington. Time Of
game hours 25 minutes.
The Foot Hail Match
which had been going on since FIVE O'Clock at
trscted no little attention. Seventeen active youne
gentlemen on each side, headed respectively6y
Messrs Lavillebeuvre and Ricsu, strove long and
well for victory. On whose banners the goddess
dropped the wreath we are, unfortunately, unable
to state, but, from the appearance Of the score
Just before the game ended and hs<closeness OF
the playing are assured that The laurels must
have been hardly won. Meanwhile,
The Various Amuse epts in the Field
seemed to possess as much interest as they
had on the first day Of the fete. Archery
and croquet found yotaries as enthusiastic
as those who, on last Tuesday, handled
the bow and welded the mallet for the first time
the flying horses lacked not riders the soda water
stands wanted not customers, the knights prscnc.
ing in the arena were surrounded By crowd Of
spectators, buggies whirled hither and thither
over the track and through the grounds, foreign
capitals we're viewed as on previous days n
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30

No. few Of the worst disorders that aict mankind arise
rom eorruption Of the blood. HELMBOLD's EXTRACT
is A REMEDY oftbe utmost value
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30

between the AcuVe ana washington cluDs. Inc
former, we understand, is an uptown organiza
ton, while the latter played for the honor Of
the Third District. The play daring some por.
tons of the game was really excellent, and we
only regret that the reportOrial duty devoving
upon us of being everywhere at once, prevented
have been the case. The prize contended for was
the silver ball which for some days past has been
exhibited in the show window of Mr.. Tyler's
jewelry store, On Canal street. We append the
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30
THE ORESOENT's DISPATCHES

t H SKY TAX.
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30

aELMBoLD's CONCENTRATED EXTRACT sAR'
.PARILLA is the GREAT BLOOD PURIFIER.
The New Orleans crescent. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1866-1869, 1868-05-30
ii Clear, smooth SK,n
BEAUTIFUL COMPLEXION

FOLLOW THK USE Or
The Portland daily press., 1868-03-30
American Noie. ON Dickens.

The following sketch of the great novelist
as he appears visibly before American audi
ences, is from a New York letter to the
Christian Mirror by Rev. G. l.. Walker, late
pastor of State street church in this city:
Invent to hear Dickens last night. He read.
as he does fully third of the time that he
reads, Tiny Tim and the Bardell-Pickwick
trial. There was of course, a full and kindly
audience. Perhaps no man could stand be-
fore an audience surer OF hearty welcome.
Almost everybody who will hear Dickens
while he remains in this country, will listen
to him, and look at him as a personal friend.
wonder how many will honestly give ut
terance to their feelings, aud say to them
selves, as your correspondent did to himself
last evening,-"This ordinary-looking, some
what finically dressed man, then, is the peer
less author of Pickwick, and Copperfeld, and
Copperfeld, and Dombey. This common lace
is The face OF the most gifted writer OF notion
living or dead Why, there are fifty faces in
this audience which look as if they could bet
ter answer to the readers ideal than this.
am sorry have seen it. Dickens's face ila-
seen. could have imagined with something OF
the glory in it which shines in the books L
have admired; but seen, l must remem-
Der it henceforth, as that of an ordinary look
ing semi bald rubicund Englishman, with a
large expanse of shirt bosom and loud"
watch chain; q man whom L never should
have t'irned my head TO see, meeting him any
where unconscious that he was the III arvel GUS
Dickens. But he IS Dickens; God bless him I!
and am very glad I've seen him. He dId
write the books, though he don't leok as if he
did; and the books are marvels, whatever he
may be.
And wonder how many, with all their love
for the man, will honestly say to themselves
at the evenings close, as your correspondent
again, said to himself-"Well, spite OF what
newspapers say, Mr.. Dickens is not very
good reader. He has poor voice. He has
but poor management Of it. There are VsTy Is
many American readers who would take Hns tar
Dickens own selections and render tneui nis;b1 NV
more effectively than Mr.. Ded Dickedd' scores p Of
times, by simple, silent reading Of passage as q;
from his stories in my own rooni' 'AAA " Ai'
| recitation OF it
p har nickens. Give him the tribute Of
The Portland daily press., 1868-03-30

fdll houses and tull purse. He deserves IL.
Ii is not often that the opportunity ia ofFordaJ
of hearing the leading writer of a generation
read bis own works
The Portland daily press., 1868-03-30

RATES OF ADVERTISE Gone inch of space, in
length ct column, constitutes square"
$50 per square daily first week. 70 cents per
week after; three insertions. or less S10O continu
ng every other day after first week, so cents,
Haltsquare, three Insertions OF less rs cents: one
week, 81 90; so cents per week after ~
Unde head of "AMUsEMENTs. - 50 90 Nor souara
per week; three inserti ms or less, 81 So
SPECIAL NOTICES, ST. per square Tor the frs,
quent insertion. ava cav '1NNN
n Advertisements inserted in the s'MA1NE STATE
fhEss (which has large circulation In every part
ot me olate ior SiOO per square ior first insertion
ton.
The Portland daily press., 1868-03-30

TERMs:-Eight Dollars year in advance.
IA Single copies corts.
The Portland daily press., 1868-03-30
lrs &c, NJ. E. RICE.

used your Phosphate side by side with Goes and
could see even till the first of Augu decided BEN
eftl tavor OF is tine stalks of corn WEI
much larger. used il freely grass in the spring
and late on some ip'. The grass crop was re-
markabiy COED. and it remains to lie seen what the
tu nps Will do. The season was too wet to properly
testit. Yours, re. HOWARD,
The Portland daily press., 1868-03-30
Dissolution of COportaership

4 HE Copar nership heretofore existing under the
firm of SWEET & Bradley is this day dissolved
Dy mutual consent. the business will be conduc ed
by 1t. Ii. SWEET, at No, 1872 Exchange st.
G. B. oWETT
w. II. BRADLEY.
Portland, March l., 1865. mar10d3w
The Portland daily press., 1868-03-30

10. cures Eevers, Congestion, Inlamations, 70
=. :. Worms, Worm Fever, Worm-C 25
=. :. crying Coc or Zee, hing OF Infants, 25
~ g Diarrhea of cbildr. adult', 25
=. =. Dysentery, Gripping, billious Collie, 25
{" Choiera- VI horbusNausea, Vomiting,25
"a :. coughs, Gods, Bronchitis 25
=. :. Neuralgia, Toothache Faceache 25
:" ~ a. Dyspepsia. Bilious Stomach, 25
=. ~ =. suppressed or painful Periods Is
:, - :, Whafes, too proflse erlnds, %
~ SrouP, Cough difficult Breathing, 81
=. ~ n Sntt N heum ,Erysipelas s, ,Eruptions 25
=. 10 :. Rheumatisa. Rheumatic Pains, IS
n 20 :. Fever IL AgUe, Chill Fever, Ague, so
~ ~ :. Files, blind or bleeding. so
=, 20 :. Opshaimy, AMI sore or weak ewes, 50
q 5S &, Sntarrh. acute or cronic, Influenza, 80
.s 81 g nooPsns Cough, violent Coughs, 80
4. ~ Asthma, Oppressed Breathing, 80
. Ear Discharges, impaired Hearing so
a. 70 scr'fuia en- argedGlands, ,Swellirgs, 70
~ General Debility, ,Physi alW eakne s., 70
:. 20 Dropsy, and scanty Secretions so
" 20 seasickness, sickness from riding, 80
Asdney- hi iscase. Gravel 30
Nervous Debility, Seminal
Emissions, Involuntary Dis
charges m
go F" sore Mouth, Cauker, iSS 30
~ urinary Weakness, wetting bed 80
81 rainfall Periods, with Spasms, so
:. 90 :. suncrings at Change Of Life, 90
az" st. yitns sors rance
FAMILY CASES
Of 35 large vials, moroeco c.se
Containing speeiGc for every
ordinary disease n family is sub.
1ect TO, and n book of directions, $1,000
smaller l,s ~ Sanity a and Travelling cases,
Win 70 to 28 vals,. als,...............f from S5 tn SS
Specincs ior all Privatc Diseases, both
for Curing and for Preventive treat
ment, in walls and pocket cases, .......Sg To az
w These Remedies by the case or single Box are
sent 70 any part OF the Country, by mail or express
free OF charge on receipt of the price. Address
Humphreys Specific
HOMEOPATHIC MEDICINE COMP "
1,f6ce and Dopot No 562 Broadway, New York,
DIR. HUMPHREY is consulted daily vt his office.
personally or by letter as above all forms Of dis
f. 5s 5Swestzor and Crosman & Co, Agents.
The Portland daily press., 1868-03-30
Middle street In Old Times.

T.. Heat, p. %, and " Glaciers p. 49,.
Skane's Arctic Explorations" vol. p. 3os, &
vol. d, 1884.
The Portland daily press., 1868-03-30
N. A. FOSTER, PROPRIETOR.

THE PORTLAND DAILY PRESS is published
every day, Sunday excepted, ! al No / Printers
Exchange, Exchange Street. Portland.
The Portland daily press., 1868-03-30

THE MAINE STATE PhESS. is published at the
same place every Thursday morning at $500 year,
Invariably in advance.
The Portland daily press., 1868-03-30
MISCELLANEOUS.
No. ..
SlMILIA SIMILlBUS OURANTUR.
Humphreys Homeopathic Specifics,

ave PROVED, from the most ample experi-
clent, and Reliable. They are the only Medicines
pereety adopted to popular use-so simple that
mistakes cannot be made in using them; SO harmless
as 10 Dd ree from danger, and efficient IS TO be al
ways renabe. They have raised the highest COM
ion. 'e
The Louisiana Democrat. [volume] (Alexandria, La.) 1845-1918, 1868-05-06

A MARVELLOUS SToRY.-The Manchester
IN. H. Union tells of an interesting case
which shows how little thing will disar-
A resident of Manchester, Mr.. Walter B.
Congdon, IS years of age, a strong, robust,
hearty man, in the enjoyment of the sound
est health, fell suddenly i'll, and was seized
with shiveriug pains in the body. especial
ly in the left side below the region of the
heart. Medical attention was had to no
purpose and his malady increased. He
soon lost the use of his limbs, was unable
to help himself in any manner, and re-
manned PROSTATE and bed-ridden for seven
mcnths. During this time he eat but lit
tle,- his food consisting principally of rare
ly cooked eggs. He wasted rapidly in
flesh, and was reduced from 40 to 10l
pounds, losing at the rate of half pound
a day, and leaving him almost a skeleton
He had the care and advice of the best
physicians, and, as may well be supposed
took enormous quantities of medicine
Nothing did him any good, and one after
another the doctors gave him up, assuring
him that his case was hopeless. Finally
having already exhausted seven different
courses of treatment, at the hands of as
many physicians, he was induced to submit
himself to the action of q galyanie battery
which had the effect of disturbing and Ill
timately of removing the cause of his dis.
ease. This was found to be no more nol
less than common medium sized brass
pin, which he had undoubtedly swallowed
seven months previous, but of which he
himself knew nothing. He3only suspected
from his sensations that he had swallowed
something, but what or when he was una.
BILE to tell Soon after the application Of
the battery, the pin; having been dislodged
from its position, passed forth through the
fintestines.
The Louisiana Democrat. [volume] (Alexandria, La.) 1845-1918, 1868-05-06

AN IMPEACHMENT CouRr.-zT Quincy
Commonwealth revies an old story concerns
ing Hon. George McDufie, Of South Car
DINA, which we think we have seen pub
lisbed in somewhat different form. The
story is good one, however, and we give
the substance oft, as follows:
He was on one occasion counsel in a law
suit which he had good reason to believe
had been already prejudged by the court;
This, ofcourse; excited his indignation, and
he walked into the court house with hat
on head and hands in pockets, and presen
ting himself before the astounded Judge,
said: .You never heard Of Radamanthus
did you?" The court did not reply. prob,
ably thinking how best to punish this gross
contempt of court, when McDufie aston.
ished him still further by addipg--aO1
course not; he was y judge Of hell, and al.
ways decided the case first and heard the
testimony afterwards"
The Commonwealth thinks the practical
application Of this story to the present &C
ton Of the Court Of Impeachment is moi
hard TO make.
The Louisiana Democrat. [volume] (Alexandria, La.) 1845-1918, 1868-05-06
Succession of 1Wife ofthe
Z late Henry
paul, Decd. M. Everett

= 1,r;ea ae.th
ouccessioh VI r nns r ~
......,,, :, o. naau s NJ ~ tasatt
: fANsIliE rAul' 10y !. ~ s1s'o's'0'
PURSUANT to an order directed to me-
as sheriff 4a.la q inc the Ialish o. aap' ts
1o, Sns !. sI.ns woa na,nond;nr aa Ii.
Parish q " Landry IAN eommanG,ag and ~,
w - sS So w. agar g ~ s.Ia - nnl,l;a