davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12

DExTH or Two OisNrrtsA RIA Ms.
1.-THE Newcastle Constitutioadltss re-
cords the death OF Mrs. Sally 5uther-
land, at the residence Of her eon, in
Henry County, on the Sulphur Fork
of Drennon's creek, aged 10z years
six months and two days. days 3 1sfis. lis. s. s
was born in South Carolina, on the
10th of April, 1894 and removed,
while o child, with her parents TO
Virginia, where she married lIf,
Sutherland, who served as o soldier
in the revolutionary war. Mrs. s..
had a distinct recollection of seeing
and conversing with. Gen. Washing
ton, and ct one tins the General
drank water from a bucket resting on
her head. Mrs. S. leaves two chill
dren and along line of more distant
descendants to mourn her loss.
"An old negro woman, known as
Aunt Sookey., died few days ugo,
at the residence of Mr.. W. w.
Combs, of Henry County, at the ad-
vanced age of 10 years. Aunt
Sookey' belonged, in early life, to
the Sandford family, and after the
marriage of her young mistress to
Mr.. Combs, became an inmate of his
family; with whom she lived to the
time of her death. Some time since
she was taken with fainting fit and
fell into the fire, and was very badly
burned, but for which fact she might
have lived for years to come. AUNT
Sookey' had endeared herself to all
who knew her by her faithful and
Christian conduct, and was much be-
loved by those who we're most init
mately associated with her. The
family of Mr.. Combs and his imme-
diate descendants will ever hold her
memory dear"
We heard, on yesterday, of the
death, in our midst, of an old negro
woman, who had attained the extra
ordinary age of ITO years. Her name
was Cudger, and she lived on South
Boundary street. We know nothing
of her history.
Augusta Constituencies.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12

MUNICIPAL ELEoTIoN.-At an cleo
ton held yesterday for municipal
officers, the following ticket was
elected: For Intendant, G. Gra-
ham. Wardens. M. Iseman, r. E.
Gregg, M. L. Smith and S. e. Nc
Millan.-Marion Crescent
From table published by the New
York World, we learn that the ma
jority for Seymour is eleven thousand
one hundred and thirty-two, and of
Hoffman, thirty thousand five hun
dred and thirteen.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12
A new weekly paper, devoted es-

A new weekly paper, devoted es-
pecially to rural affairs, is to be
started in New York in or before
january next, under the editorship
OF Mr. Donald G.. Mitchell. Mrs.
Harriet Beecher Stowe will contri-
butte regularly to every number, and
take charge of the home and hreside
departments. The new periodical
is to be called Hearth and Home.
The publishers are Pettengill, Bates
& Co., the advertising agents, No. 81
Park row. *Ns' - So
FAST AND CHEAP PRINr1NG. We
have just added q fast card pressAof
the Degener & Weller patent-tto the
machinery of the Phenir Office; and
have also made additions to our stock
OF fancy type, cards, paper, etc.
Persons in want of any styles of
book and job printing, are invited to
call and examine samples and prices.
Cards printed at shortest notice. and
at prices varying from So to SO per
thousand.
MAIL ARRANGEMENTS. The post
Office open during the week from Sh
a. m. to 6 p. m. On Sundays, from
4 to 5 p. m.
The Charleston and Western mails
are open for delivery at 5 p. m. and
close at 81 p. In. Charleston night
mail open 81 a. M, close AZ p. m.
Northern-Open for delivery at
Sls a. M, closes at 2.45 p. M.
Greenville-Open for delivery 5
p. M, closes at 81 p. m. ghe
New ADVERTISEMENTS. Special at
tention is called to the following sd-
vertisements, published for the first,
time this morning: 7a'fg rs
Proclamation by the Governor.
Udolpho Wolfe-Schiedatn. ~
Melton & Shand- d-Dissolution.
E. A. Schneider r-Gunsmith.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12
Office Of Udolpho Wolfe,
SOLE IMPORTER OF THE


SCHIEDAM AROMATIC SCHNAPps,
% BEAVER STREET, NEW YORK, Nov. 8, '68.
To The People Of the Southern States.
When the pure medicinal restorative,
now so widely known as WOLFE'S SCHIE-
DAM SCHNAPPs, was introduced into the
world, under the endorsement of 1000
leading members OF the medical profess
sion, some twenty years ago, it's proprie-
tor was well aware that it could not wholly
escape the penalty attached to all new and
useful preparations. He, therefore, en-
deavored to invest it with the strongest
possible safeguard against counterfeiters,
and to render all attempts to pirate it diff
ficult and dangerous. 1t was submitted
to distinguished chemists for analysis, and
pronounced by them the purest spirit ever
manufactured. It's purity and properties
having been thus ascertained, samples Of
the article were forwarded to 0,OOO physi-
clans, including all the leading practition-
ers in the United States, for purposes Of
experiment. A circular, requesting a trial
OF tho preparation and report of the re-
suit, accompanied each specimen. 1000
of the most eminent medical men in tho
Union promptly responded. Their opinions
of the article were unanimously favorable
Such preparation, they said, had long
been wanted by the profession, as no reli-
anco could be placed on the ordinary
liquors of cemmorce; all of which were
more or less adulterated, and, therefore,
unfit for medical purposes. Tho peculiar
excellence and strength of the oil of iuni-
per, which formed one of the principal in
gradients Of the Schnapps. together with
an unalloyed character of the alcoholic
element, give it, in the estimation of the
faculty, a marked superiority over every
other diffusive stimulant az dlurctic,
tonic and restorative.
These satisfactory credentials from pro-
fessional men Of tho highest rank were
published in a condensed form, and en-
closed with each bottle of tho Schnapps,
as one of the guarantees of its genuine
ness. Other precautions against fraud
were also adopted; patent was obtained
for the article, tho label was copyrighted,
q fac simQe of tho proprietor's autograph
signature was attached to each label and
cover, his name and that of the prepara-
tion were embossed on the bottles, and the
corks were sealed with his private seal.
No article had ever been sold in this coun-
try under the name Of Schnapps prior to
the introduction of Wolfe's Schiedam Aro-
matic schnapps, in 1851; and the label was
deposited, as his trade mark, in the United
States District Court for the Southern Dis
trict of New York during that year.
1t might be supposed, by persons unac-
guainted with the daring character of the
pirates who prey upon the reputation of
honorable merchants, by vending delete
rious trash under their name, that the
projections so carefully thrown around
these schnapps would have precluded the
introduotions aud sale OF oounterleits.
They seems however, only to have stimu-
lated the rapaeity OF ofinpoHte.s. The trade
mark Of tho nronriats.. asz 80. ,,,,.
the endorsement which his sohiedam
Aromatic Sohnapps alone received from
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12
Gunsnnith.

t HAVE recently opened u new store
found, at all times, ready to attend to any
thing in my. line, such as repairing and
making to order all kinns OF PISTOLS,
GUNS, LOCKS, &c, and will give particu.
lar attention to repairing SEWING MA
CHIMES, IRON SAFES, &c. Patronage
respectfully solicited.
Nov 12 F. A. SCHNEIDER.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12
Charleston Courier, In.

A FIENDIsH MURDER. Mr.. james
r. jackson and younger brother in
the buggy with him. while on their
way home. last Thursday night,
about 8 O'Clock, when within three
miles Of home, we're fired upon by
some one secreted in the corner of
the fence. The shot took effect in
the side and back of both. The
elder, James r. Jackson, has since
died; the other is in critical condi-
ton, though hopes of his recovery
are entertained. Marion Crescent.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12

ENDURANCE is astonishing what
the human frame can endure. The
numerous assistants that G. f. Jack
son has in his complete establishment
are as fresh from for to-morfow's
work rs they would be after long
rest. Try them.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12

OF seven Governors in as many
!" reconstructed Southern States,
only two have resided South more
than three years. OF the ten United
States Senators elected in fye South
ern States, eight are recent .ep1i-
grants. OF thirty.three Represents
tiyes elect to Congress from seven
Southern States. twenty-five are re-
cent emigrants. "
Tine Democratic majority in Marion
was 61. The total vote was 3,573.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12
FUNERAL INVITATION.

The friends and acquaintances of Mr.
Motto Aston and Gen. Hampton and fami-
ly, are respectfully invited to attend tho
funeral Of T. PINCKNEY ALSTON, at
Trinity Church, at II o'clock, THIS MORN
ING. p.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12

Punch gives this conversation:
Town Cousin-"Ah! @ my dear, when
you've lived alittle longer in London,
you won't be quite SO green" Conn.
try Cousin" Better green than
withered. T.t5h@ S 30
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12

The negro suffrage amendment TO
the Missouri State Constitution "a
undoubtedly defeated. st. Lonis.
while givinga majority of2 ,8e4 for
Grant, gives 1896 against it.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12
EaocaI Itezaas-

~. /. h = Z
Mr. Clendining has made arrange
r,ents in Norfolk, by which he, will
keep supplied. during the season,.
With oysters from the beds adjacent
70 that great mart for fine oysters.
And as these delicate shell-fish are
put up in tin cans, we'll surrounded
with ice, they keep perfectly fresh.
Mr.. Clendining will furnish them at
seventy-fve cents q quart. Try them.
We did.
GLoRIoUs VICToRY-CoLUMBfA IN
THE HANDS OF THE DEMOCRACY.
We congratulate the Democracy of
Columbia upon the signal victory
achieved at the polls on Tuesday.
The entire ticket nominated by the
Democratic party has been carried by
handsome majority, and John Nc
Kenzie is the Mayor. Mr.. McKen-
ze is too woll known to need COM
ment from us. He has been tried in
many positions of trust, but never
has been found wanting. It may
we'll be said that the city of Colum-
bia is in safe bands. The Aldermen
elect were selected from our best citi-
zens, and we predict that neither
Democrats or Republicans will have
cause to regret the result of this
most important election. We be-
lieve the new city government will
prove satisfactory to all parties; that
the affairs Of the city will be con-
Quoted without fear. affection or fa-
vor; and that this election will do
much to establish firmly those friend
ly relations which ought to exist
Among all classes Of our people. The
glorious achievement of the Demo
cracy in this city is due to the fact
that our white people voted together
almost as one man, and were work
ing for principles and not men. The
merchant, the mechanic and the citi-
zens generally moved to the polls
shoulder to shoulder, although Mr..
Mckenzie was recognized us the
"Workingman's Candidate. His
thanks are due to many of his friends
who belong to the mechanic or work
ing class for the energy, zeal and per-
severance exhibited. We omit names,
as where so many acted we'll, it were
''invidious to particularize. On the
result of the election being announc-
ed, Mr.. Palmer elevated tin coffee
pot to the top of his fag-staf-where
United States flag waved-and Mr..
Pollock elevated bottle of cham
pagne, proffering either to the indi-
vidual who would climb the polls for
the aforesaid prizes; but the chal-
lenge was not accepted. The First
and Second Wards fell back little
on the general result, but the Third
and Fourth were mp promptly, and
not only filed the gap, but charged
beyond. The following is the result
of the vote-we omit the names of
the candidates voted for as Aldermen,
from the fact that several had de-
clined the nomination, while others
were generally understood as not be-
ing candidates:
Mayor.
JOHN MCKENZIE ........ 7O5
JOHN ALEXANDER -. ...... 673
Majority for MCKENZIE -. 80
Aldermen.
WARD No. 1T. w. RADCLIFFE 722
CLARK WARINa.. 729
JAMES CLAFFEY 713
WAED No. 2-JAcoB HUssUNG. 733
r. L. BRYAN. 730
0. Z. BATES. 80. 723
WAED No. 3-JoHN AGNEw. :. /, ,344
W. Z. GEIGER. 735
w. Il. WALTER. 72S
WARD No. 4-R. W. JOHNSON. 1872
EDWARD HOPE. . 731
G.. A. SHIELDS. j. 726
Last night, number of the friends
of the Mayor elect assembled in
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12

-sS-e-e---
SCENES At THE PoL1s. va
rious voting precincts in the city
were crowded yesterday at an early
hour. Notwithstanding the rain that
prevailed. there was long line of
voters at each precinct, with umbrel-
las Of every description, and without
umbrellas. AT Ward No. Q there as
sembled large crowd of colored
men, every one armed with club,
and many wearing ribbons in their
coats. These men during the day
became excited, and for time riot
was apprehended. They mobbed
every colored man who attempted to
vote any but the radical ticket, and
during the entire day, by their noisy,
boisterous and threatening manner,
created an apprehension of distur-
bance. Their aim was to intimidate,
but it is needless to say that in this
they failed. The white people were
determined to exercise their franchise
and they did it despite the threaten
ing aspect of the crowd. We have
frequently called attention to the
presence at these places of the idle
vagabond boys, who circulate among
the crowd, and often succeed in Gre
ating row. OF these there were o
large number present, and their pre-
sence had much to do with the ex-
cited condition of the crowd. Atthe
Third Precinct of Ward 3, there was
also a large crowd of excited negroes,
evidently with the same object in
view. Owing, however, to the calm
and digpified demeanor of the whites
there resulted no breach of the peace,
and the polls closed without a single
disturbance of any Importance, save
those raised by drunken and excited
mobs of black men. No better proof
that the citizens of Charleston did
their whole duty can be found than
in the fact that gentlemen, venerable
men, whose hairs had whitened with
the SHOWS of many winters, and who
had not been at the polls in many
years, came out yesterday and helped
swell the vote for peace and prosperi-
ty. It is also q notable fact that
while the majority of ignorant CO.
lored men were "wedded to their
idols, and afraid to vote for the man
whom they knew was best fitted for
the position of Mayor of Charleston,
because they were bnllied into voting
for the 'League" candidates. large
number of sensible, intelligent 5co-
lored men, Republicans too, had
independence enough to vote con-
scientiously.
Upon the whole, there is every
reason for congratulation. in the fact
that the public peace was preserved
inviolable throughout the heated and
excited canvass of yesterday. The
good name Of Charleston has not
been sullied.
Charleston Courier, 11M.
Had it not been for the bullying.
intimidation and ruifianly treatment
of the colored men who desired to
vote for Lesesne by their opponents,
and had not the importation and re-
gistration of country negroes been
carried on in the most shameless and
! Wholesale manner, the result for the
Citizens party would have been an
overwhelming trihmph. AS it is, we
can only await the count with reason
able hope and prepare to abide the
issue. -CharleSton NeacS.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12
Abrams M DAnn1NaTlolN. The ne

nsocrat says; $
Son Monday, the 9th inst. about
& o'clock 2. M.y the gin house Of r.
-. y. Rollins, near Tinimonsyille,
was burned to theground. with some
Aight bales of estsoiiss estsoiiss and and = i lasss,
quantity of cotton seed. The cause,
ss we learn, was that one or more
matches were in the seed cotton put
in the gin. We eregret the loss, Dick.
Do you accuse the Democrats? ,-f
"On Thursday last; at Florence,
the Rev. Reuben Gregg, (colored,
accidentally blew his brains out. (
''A good-natured colored lad, by
the name of Andrew, formerly be-
longing to Maj. Spain, killed himself,
on Saturday, by misadventure.
''The dwelling house of Mr.. Joseph
Norwood, at Huntsville, in this Dis
trict, with almost its entire contents,
was destroyed by fire on the night of
the I'd instant
.''A party of oolored men made q
raid on cotton house belonging to
Mr.. Law, few nights ago, when he
fired upon them. The fire was re-
turned and Mr.. Law dangerously
wounded. The robbers then resumed
their work--carried off two mules and
four bales of cotton. They were
pursued by the neighbors, but es-
capped with the cotton, although the
wagon and team were captured.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12

Last night, number of the friends
of the Mayor elect assembled in
Greenfield's room (adjoining Mr..
McKenzie's store) to partake of col
lation, and to greet "tho old man. "
The crowd was enthusiastic, and
cheer after cheer resounded. Mr.
Mckenzie was called out and address
ed his friends. He was followed by
Col. Thomas, Col. Haskell, ex-Mayor
Starke, J. G.. Gibbes, VIM. Rose,
(colored,) and several other speakers.
Later in the evening, the "Universi-
ty Band" serenaded the new Mayor,
and played several airs, in most ex-
cellent style. We cannot close this
article without returning the thanks
Of our people to the colored voters
who came out and fearlessly and man
fully aided in the triumph of the
Democratic ticket.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12
New YORK, 80 CEDAR STREET,
November &c, 1867.


Udolpho Vote, Esq, Present.
DEAR SIR: have submitted to chemical
analysis two bottles of Schiedam Schnapps,
which took from fresh package in your
bonded warehouse, and find, as before,
that the spirituous liquor is free from in
furious ingredients or Justification; that it
has the marks of being aged and not re-
Gently prepared by mechanical admixture
OF alcohol and aromatics. Respectfully,
FRED. +. MAYER, Chemist.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12


Oh alcohol and aromatics. Respectfully,
FRED. L. MAYER, Chemist.
New YORK, Tuesday, May /.
Udolpho Wolfe, Esq.
DEAR SIR: The want Of puro Wines and
Liquors, for medicinal purposes, has been
long felt by tho profession, and thousands
or lives have been sacrificed By tho use OF
adulterated articles. Delirium tremens,
and other diseases Of the brain and nerves,
80 rife in this country, are very rare in
Europe; owing, i'll great degree, to the
diiierence In the purity of the spirits sold.
we have tested the several articles i'm
ported and sold by you, including your
Gin, which you sell under the name of Aro-
matte Schledam Schnapps, which We con-
slider justly entitled to the high reputation
1t has acquired in this country; and, from
your long experience as foreign impor-
ter, your Bottled Wines and Liquors
should meet with the same demand.
We would recommend you to appoint
some OF the respectable apothecaries in
different parts of the city rs agents for the
sale OF your Brandies and Wines, where
the profession can obtain the same when
needed for medicinal purposes.
wishing you success in your new enter
prise, we remain your obedient servants.
VALENTINE MOTT, NJ. D., Professor Of
York.
j. M. CkRNOCHAN, NJ. D., Professor of
Clinical Surgery, Surgoon-in- Chief to the
State Hospital, etc., No. II East 10th
street.
LEWIS A. SAYRE, N. D., No. 795 Broad
way.
Ii. P. DEVICES, NJ. D., No. 7ol Broad
way.
JOSEPH woRsTER, NJ. D., No. 100
Ninth street.
NELSON STEELE, N. D., No. 81 Bleecls-
or street.
JOHN o'REILLY, III. D.. No. $50 Fourth
street.
b. 1. RAPHAEL, NJ. D., Professor OF the
Principles and Practice of Surgery, New
York Medical College, etc, No. 81 Ninth
street. and Others .Ff Z
The proprietor also offers for sale
Rottled wines and Liquors.
Imported and bottled by himseir, expressly
for medicinal tisc. Each bottle has hia
certificate OF its purity. 500 ,iss.
Nov 12 8mo uDOLPHO WOLFE,5
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12

feel bound to say, that regard your
Schnapps as being, in every respect, pre-
eminently pure, and deserving OF medical
patronage. At all events, it is the purest
possible article of Holland Gin, heretofore
unobtainable; and, as such. NAV be safely
prescribed by phi, sicians.
DAVID l.. MOTT, NJ. D.,
Pharmaceutical Chemist, New York.
The daily phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1878, 1868-11-12

NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. Special at
tention is called to the following sd-
vertisements, published for the first
Shepherdstown register. [volume] (Shepherdstown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1955, 1868-11-07
Watches for the Million.

The Oro;de Gold Watch Co. manufacture,
on strictly scientific principles [stye finish, and
color Is carat sold,] a fac simIe of the most
rare and costly description Of Gold Watches.
They are manufactured with Hunting Cases
ladies and gentemen'sl have superb Swiss
movements, jeweled, engne-turnod, with COM
pensation spiral spring
Railroad Conductors. Engineers, Express
men-the most ezacting Of our customers
have thoroughly demonstrated the strength,
durability, accuracy, and utility Of the frc.sim-
lie Waham Watches, and pronounce them
invaluable as reliable time keepers.
Fine Swiss Movements sl5; Patrn, American
fac smile Wal ham Watches, full jeweied $50;
Chronomeler Balance s25 each. deliberately
engraved with new aud novel designs. Each
watch warranted by special certificate from
tie Oroide Gold Watch Go.
Also magniicen; O:oide Gold Chains So, Sc
and 81 each. Sent everywhere, TO be paid for
on delivery.
Our customers are supplied free with The
Pickpocket Detective and Watch Guard, also
mailed separately on receipt of SO cents. The
Genuine Orode Gold Watches can only be
obtained by ord ring directly from us.
JAMES +. MONROE & Co,
Importers and Msnufsc urers,
1875 broadway, New York
Oct Palm
Shepherdstown register. [volume] (Shepherdstown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1955, 1868-11-07
Commissioners Notice.

October Term. 1865.
John W. Roberts and wife, complain
ants,
Lewis Fry, VIM. G.. Hsrdesty, Vance
Bell. and John \. Thompson the sur''-
wing secI rites Of the SAID Lewis Fry IN
his official bond with The SAID John A,
Thompson, executor OF Joseph SnI'h de.
ceased, end Truemsn w. Pctlerhcld,
sheriff, administrator of Psul Sm,th de-
ceased, Warner 4. Thompson, admins
traitor de bOnis non. with tho will annex
ed Of said Thomas Wet, and his suIerles
IN his official bond. Arorew {. Timber.
lske, Vance Bell, DAVID Fry, snd John
a. Tompsun survivors, aud John A.
Thompson Executor Of Joseph Smith, and
Truemsn ". Po,terfeld, ALmInrtraior Of
Paul Smith, decd.
Upon consideration whersoiit Is sd-
judg' D., ordered aud decreed. that
Master Commissioner Of the court, James
d. Fsyman. DO settle and state the CXecu-
toriaI account Of Lewis Fry IS executor
Of the estate OF Thomas West, deceased,
and that the said commissioners do sCiti-.
and stale lhe account oi Warner A.
Thompson the administrator dc boniS
non. with The will annexed OF the estate ct
Thomas West deceased. and ascertain and
report what smouni Of the asseus Of at.
esttr have passed into the hands at i'"
said Lewis Fry, and the ssid Wsrner A.
Thompson IN lher official rclauuns :"
ss,d estate. and have not by llrn nc
counted for. aud psld TO the romplnnNns.
ana To show 10 Nhsl extent !hc surr'lCs e
The said Lewis Fry and the sali NHInu
A. Thompson. in their respective bond.
are responsible Tor such dci,t,., % VII
in respect 10 the assstls Of III" C'is'' tor.
CrdlIy, snd in taking said a,ruuns he
said commissioner IS suthurzcd Ia cav"
notice Of the time and place Of proceeding
with the same. in one Of l'e newspapers
published IN the county oi } tlcsun. by
advertisement once week COR -four sue.
cessive weeks. such NOTICE ~ he CQurv'.
lent TO personal service al notice upo" 'hr
respective parties. snd ~" sard to,nmr..
sionCr is directed 10 take a. hasis NJ sad
account the already tile" arcouur OF 'sld
Fry, Executor, and Th"mp'oa, Ndnl"l'-
traitor. unless somc error can be 1hr"u. ~
said accounts ~cre scrlled by ro,nuIs.
sioner Stone.
A True CoPy-Teslc.
W. A CHAPLlNE, Chrk.