davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-23
THE LABOR MOVEHENT.
MEETING OF MASTER MAsoNs.


A meeting of this Society was yesterday held
t the rooms of the Mechanics and Traders Exchange
Ilberty-st Mr. j. r. ConOver was in the Chair. After
the reading Of the minutes OF the last meeting reports
were received from committees and from members Of the
Society regarding the number Of tenhOur men now en-
ployed by various contractors. From these reports II
would appear that there very great scarcity OF com
mon hands and laborers. that capable Of per
10 get Mr. Ross proposed that some means be taken 10
protect society" men who accepted work on the ten
hour basis Mr. Savers read an extract from judgment
delivered by Judge Edwards IN 1880. in case where
several tailors indicted for illegally in-
terfering with the work OF others OF that
trade, by intimidation and otherwise ana stated
that the law under which this judgment was
rendered still in force and applicable to the case OF
Mr.. Ross accused The Daily sun OF encouraging the
brckayers at the expense OF all other trades ana argued
that by introducing The eghthour system INTO rms Iaue
the living expenses OF all classes would be greatly IN
eascd because increase In the cost OF building would
uecessitate advance Of rent. After remarks Dy sew
era other gentlemen Mr. DUpCer spoke OF the spirit OF
raised among wOrkugmcn, and stated tnat MS TOOL
houses had frequently been robbed, and that MT
patt his partner had lately been struck and severely
by party who was eudeayorng 70 steal shovel
resolved that reward OF 500 be offered Dy the
Society for the arrest aud conviction OF the perpeaor
of this deed resolution setting forth the determine
TEN was then adopted, and the meeting adjourned.
TIE JOURNEYMEN BRICKLAYERs.
The Ourneymen report their strike as almost ended.
committee in session at Demt Hall report the reception
orders for In Brooklyn, GGeenpolnt, seventy fh
and EightysINthsts., and elsewhere. Poughkeepsie
called for 10 and obtained them. All these
peccd TO work but eight hours day. Thirty only
report themselves out Of employment Other trade
societies have literally contributed TO the support OF the
mtee are opinion there will be TO remain
at the Demilt Hall after the LIST Of August.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-23
THE "voTE OFTEN" SYSTEM.

To N, Editor Of The Tribune
SIR: I'm THE TRIBUNE, few days since, you
said in substance, cit is not fraudulent registration that
We suffer from, much from the revoyers and re-
peatersthe vote often game in which naturaliza
ton registration is made TO in order to enable
fraudulent voter TO deposit several ballots" think
simple remedy may be found TO correct this evil You
cannot draw check several times at n bank, ride
more than n single passage tcket-and why
because the check ticket Is taken by the proper
officer Why should not check certificate OF regstra-
on be given when voter is registered to be given up
deposng the ballot To prevent frauds the certia-
Gates might previously be countersgned by the officer
who receives the ballots, he would surely know his
own handwriting. OK.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-23
HOMICIDE IN THE BowERY

Early yesterday morning, William Kramer of
No l59 Chrystie-st. and John Smith, living in Hudson
City n. j. entered the Atlantic Concert Saloon in the
basement Of No AZ Bowery, and became engaged in
controversy with Samuel Josephs concert saloon
keeper, of Paterson n j., who under the influence
OF liquor and one Schmafalds. Something said TO one
OF the disreputable females the place is alleged 10 have
heen the origin Of the quarrel Andrew Peterson, the
proprietor OF the place declared that the should not
night IN his place. and accordingly Kramer and
JOsephs started for the street. ON reaching
the pavement JOsephs and crowd Of rOughs
who frequent the saloon set upon Kramer. knocked
him down, beat and kicked him until insensble
and robbed him OF his watch and breastpn Smith, the
friend OF the PROSTATE man. 10 his assistance and
in turn set upon by the thieves who beat and at
tempted TO rob him. To ms life he fed down the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-23

their victim lying upon the pavement UNCONSCIOUS. IN
this condition he found by an officer ana conVeyfu
INTO the saloon, where lie died In lew moments Inc
bodv was conveyed TO the Tenth Precinct
i'm Eldridgest., and, by direction OF Sergeant Ween,
Officers King and Lyon detailedHtO huht up lhe
assaants. After several hours search, JOsephs was
found secreted in upper room OF NO Al Canast he
was arrested and locked 20 await the result OF an III
Quest TO be held to-day by Coroner Keenan, Dr wooster
Beach made post mortem examination OF lle Dody, anu
found that death had been Occasoned by compression OF
The brain the result the violence received Inc sku
was not fractured, but there we're hummer Oh Druses
visible on the neck and face. The deceased man was
native OF Germany, aged 10 years lie was by trade
picture frame maker and joiner employee at TO. 10
Eanalst The alleged asailant is powerfully built man.
and when under the influence Of liquor Is very quatrei
some His victim bore the reputation OF Delng quet,
eaccalle young man The police say that the saloon
whore the quarrel occurred Is one OF the worst OF the
many vile houses that disgrace the B0wery.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-23
INDIRECT AND EXCESSIVE TAXATION.

10 iAF EdlDr OF Tie IT1DbnT.
SIR: Permit me to call your attention to the
amendment OF the senates Funding BILL which proposes
that the Income Tax upon United States Bonds shall be
collected by the Treasurer and in coin where the inter
est is payable in coin This therefore would not be In
conformity with the law requiring five cent. but as
much In excess gold is at premium, minus the tax
upon the premium when the gold is exchanged for
rency But this not the worst aspect OF the There
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. orphans. and soldiers for ex-
ampe-whose only income is derived from United States
Bonds that in all such there would be eXemp
ton from taxation OF any part OF the $1,000 which is al
lowed upon incomes from every other source need not
show the justice morality OF such extortiom. ~
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-23
NEW INEBRIATE ASYLUM.

The new Inebriate Asylum on Wards Island,
which has been for IS months past process Of erection
is now completed and furnished ready for occupancy
Public Charities and Correction. and number OF invited
XIV style Of architecture, about $50 feet front four
stories in hight, and in commanding position nj the
lower end of the island The grounds about the estab
lsnment and the river are being graded by force
OF about $50 cOnyics from the Penientlary who are
taken ND and carried back 10 BlackwelPs
Island every day for that purpose. When
the grading is completed this Will be one OF the nest IN
try Commencing at the basement the visitor nnds An
ample and convenient cellar finished In IL are several
cells for the confinement OF victims OF deTnm ttemehs
These are furnished with strong wire windows ana the
sides cushioned 70 prevent the inmates DONG tDen
selves injury On the first floor are the receptonrOoms,
the office libraries dining rooms for males ana females,
The second floor is devoted 70 the chapel containing
affairs for both Catholic and PROTESTANT forms OF worship
the rooms Of the matron and resident physician, ana
more seepingroOms The third floor Is devoted ehrey
To lodging rooms some OF which very spacious and
furnished style. Tho attendants ana WOrA-
people about the establishment will occupy the
connected with II, IS house containing the
kitchens washing and drying rooms, stOrerooms,
ard clOthes-presses, very conveniently arranged
me building is heated by steam which Is generated by
two large boilers which is attached engine OF 300
horse power In building near by. Gas is used Tor gh
ing fixtures being In every room, and the gas FURNISHED
by mandatory on the grounds Croton water Is ir-
nshed from reservoir containing about 100000 gallons
The other buildings connected with the establishment
icehOuse holding $50 tuns OF Ice, 70 Dc OBTAINED
from the reservoir, aud large and cOmmodous stables
short distance back OF the Asylum.
The Of what has been already done including fur
nshng the rooms, will amount 70 about siOOOO being
defrayed mostly by money collected under the excise
law QUO half Of the building is DEVOTED at present 70
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-23
nAv INTERESTING QUESTION ANSWERED.

To a, A., ~ ~ The Tribune
SIRE VIII you please state for the information
OF the gentemanly Inquirer" in this mornings TRIB
UNE That the messenger whom he characteriZes as
valet had three months furlough from Washington
and actually went In the same vessel as Mr.. Smythe 8
family 10 VISIT his iIends ip Europe. p,
Jlflu II. 1864
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-23
MEXICO.

ARCHITECTURAL ANTIQUITIES or TIE CHURCH.
ART IN TIE CATuEDHAL-IllE CONVENT
OF SAN FRANCISCO AND CHAPEL OF OUR
LADY OF GRIEF-TUE DEAD SAINTS AND
MARTYRS-3UEACULOU DLLIyERANCEs-THE
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-01-07
PORT OF yBw.YoRK. .....JAN s.

ARRIVED.
ss.m,h Ah.n,re Borne Richmond and Norfolk with nd'e and
steamship Benys Baler hours with mse and pass
steamship Emily Souder Libby Charleston. - hours with md'e
steamship 81 CID Hobart Yesbe with ndse and to Murray.
steamship Carroll Hudln Baltimore With md.e to baltimore Ohio
steamship Britannia r Laird Glasgow MO'e 10Th ult With
udss and IS pass, TO r. Mcdonald 4 Co.
steamship Cuba Brj Noodle, Liverpool via Queenstown Halifax
as steamship SSsSa Cad csdSai.der MCKAY Baltimore
STEAMSHIP wm wScdard Hazel south sS, A ,1S
sTe To%pli". De- %alters H.bOrO N D. n days
plaster o Henry Ball
r H's GoS E to fS: r'T co days and % from O'''
Brig Potomac Snow Charleston IS days With timber to HoyoEe
TrgJ Merymsu Merrymau D,eu Ga DAYS With timber to
bng Ei.bstb Pail. Bangor WITH lamHs, vi o., w.,r'
40 The the rocks at Baekwef' Island sic VII co ne on
Bhs Nellie Ware Ware ran % days, vita ola tc to
Schr John P Collin. Mape. New Haven.
sehr Taai' De Pew, Decker yirrlla
seSI Wright Pope GsorsssoTa c. lad with u Ter to
sesr Siy., C,s%;s C,iEg: Virginia y,,an,
s ssS' %.sss,'a i MURPHY, Ts:Spo1t
SIR NJ T. Ayerii Averi. Branhonl
SehT Speed Bartlett. Bridgeport for Eliiahethport
sehr. 4 c. Gates. fireman Easiyer for MOI Haven
sch Angie Amsbur, savannah With cotton honud
0 ESa SS s I'd Fo ssrp Sn1oe
with hides. &c. to Bryan 4 Pease
and ,c to T. t. Solomon Co. JAM Hsiisr,s experienced
NJ gAes away ahsa and Hyng b aud washed away deck
load
wISD-At sunset W. light
SAILED.
Ships Escort for Liverpool Electric Hamburg via Philadelphia Al
bert Gallatn Mobile
SPOKEN.
ship Morning Glory Gat from Akyab for Liverpool Nov II lat
50 \, Ion. 81 T.
ship Bedford Francisco Liverpool Nov.
q. lat "a ". Ion. 81 w.
ship Lbn Bornhod Hamburg for NewYok Dec 81 lat q
30, lon "a a.
bark bearing NV by with loss topgaant Yards showing
white tag with blue letters H. H. Jan 20 miles OF Cape Henry.
DISASTERS
PORTLAND Ne. jan 6The scbr Quckstep from Harvey. b.,
with Lumber ashore Bass abor Jan aud total loss Her
sails rigging will probably be saved.
Wide World Hireth Charleston for New-lork has
wrecked sters She lumber loaded and owned New York
BY Jonas Smith 4 Co.
DOMESTIC PORTS.
PHLApKLPHA Jan 6Ared bark Franklin Hsmb iBuekhoz,
from New-iork
Bosros Jan 6Arred steamships St Louis from New Orleans;
Glsucus from New.York
CHARLEsroS s. c. 6-Aved schr Constitution from New.
Yerk for Key West with sails blown away
Ga Jan 6-Ayed steamship North Point Boston; shp
Henry Cook and Corones Lverpoo bark Norma, Newport Eng
brig Wsham, Boothbay
Sailed bark vuture LverpoO' brig Gypsy Queen sewYorh
MONROE jan 6Anyed from Baltimore, brig Paragon
FROM Cuba. and Ocean Ranger, iom Cork
Passed up he brig flsngo from New Foundland.
Posed CAp bas Rveon for Porto Rico and William
from Liverpool
HOLMES HOLE Jan m-Auyed, brig Clara Brown from Ha
Boston; bark Phlena NewYoik FOR Portland brig Amon
Rowe NewYorh for Boston, Mcguire Baltimore for Boston;
Marion, Havana for Boston.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-01-07
participated IN by Messrs BANKS, PIKE, CHAMBER,
CARY, JUDD, ONEILL, MYERS KELLEY, and KAN
II ,,o llyraa

participated IN by Messrs BANKS PIKE, CHAMBER,
CARY, JUDD O'NEILL, MYERS, KELLEY, ana KAN
DALI, the bill was passed.
SOLDIERS BOUNTIEs. -, go,
Mr. WASHBURN Rep Ind called mp the Dill re-
ported by the Select Committee, soldiers Donntes
The first section directs the Secretary OF the treasury 10
employ by transfer otherwise. IS additional clerks IN
the division of the Second Auditors once employed IN
furnishing information TO the PaymasterGeneral IN
reference soldiers claiming bounty unuer the ACT Oh
July, 1866, to be continued as long as necessary
The second section directs the Assistant treasurer az
NewYork 10 pay duplicate checks on notice OF the loss OF
the original check checks under such regulation as
the Treasurer may direct c,.
Mr. PAINE, member OF the Select committee, ex-
planned at considerable length the causes OF the delay In
the payment OF bounties and moved TO amend tne nrst
section by increasing the number OF clerks from 20 10 o.
by directing the Secretary OF the treasury 10
provide adequate and convenient rooms lOr .he clerks
Mr. LOGAN offered substitute. directing the secre-
tary of the Treasury to employ as many aduona clerks
az may for speedy settlement OF an claims
for bountes and TO such suitable rooms or buildings
AZ may be necessary to allow the work 10 De done with
dispatch. ,. A., . l.,
MIR KERR offered additional amendment that In
cases where the soldier died after the passage Oh te at
and before payment being made the bounty should DO
paid TO his heirs IN the order named In the act
ADJOURNMENT.
without dsposng OF the bill any OF the amendments,
the House. at o'clock, adjourned.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-01-07

STORE SHADEs-PLAIN, GILT, or LETTERED.
SKYLIGBT SHADES.
sHKLP CURTAINS
KKLrI's, No AZ Broadws ~.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-01-07

NEW SYSTEM OF VENTILATION, applicable TO
rupose. and milk &C. Illus
pamphlet Address HEsaY A. GouGH No 24 Broadway
Nav York
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-01-07
PASSENGERS ARRIVED
LATEST SHIP NEVIS

PROM GLASGOW AND MovILLR Jan Gin steamship Brapn
Thomas Apln Edward Thornton Thos Pencil, VIZ W. bArd
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-01-07
iAnnouncsme nu- ]
RrPTuRE CURATIvEs.

DR.. SHERMANs RUPTURE CURATIyES are
guarantee Of radical hernia Office No 6g7 Broadway corn
Fourht Illustrated circular Of photographic hkeness Of ruptuIe
fore and AMER furnished on receipt Of ten cents
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-01-07

A remarkable discovery has been made, in
Vermont Of spring which cures Cancel seroa Kidney D'es
bottle bears the address Co. Vermont Spring, Sheldon VI
Wholesale Depot No. All Boome-s ST. New-IoEk
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-05-19
THE REPUBLICANS OF MARYLAND.

TO ne Editor OF The 7rfbtne =,
SIR: THE TRIBUNE very frequently does
great Injustice to the Republicans OF Maryland me io
10 wing from THE TRIBUNE OF Friday quote as al ID
stance: -, ,,.,0.
he Republican State Convention OF Maryland which met on hsa
g. voted dow impartial manhood Suffrage"
The Convention OF the 9th OF March adopted the 1OOW-
ing among other resouttons -
orT That Republican party OF Maryland hereby al
arms principles OF justice and impartial manhood SUI
fags declares m approval Of the Reconstruction measures
Tbis was not sufficient for Judge Bond and his friends,
and the following offered as substitute Tor the
above: A., ~. -
ored That delegates TO the Chicago Convention fas upon
ne adoption OF platform that Convention which shall distinctly ana
the Republican party OF the nation adhere 70
np, manhood suffrage cardinal principle OF the party ana s'
bey advocate It. both In theory and principle throughout me
Union"
The Convention not being willing TO dictate and t'stSt
upon platform that might not be acceptable 10 nssa-
chusetts, Ohio. Michigan and other strong Republican
States, rejected the substitute by vote OF Ot yeas 70
nays On its rejection these seven gentlemen DDlte1
the Convention, and In conjunction with Judge Bond
called another Convention, which assembled Wednes
day last and 1t is remarkable fact that the rejected
resolution adopted by that Convention, or any
sentiments fayOrng manhood suffrage" as strong as
those adopted by tho 9th OF March Convention.
The fact 49, that tho Republican Conventions In no other
States in the Union have adopted resolutions 40 strongly
indorsng manhood suffrage did the Maryland re
publican Convention, Of the 9th Of March Yours. re-
speotfully, CHARLES y fuLioH',
Chairman Of Republican STATE Convention Of MdTytand.
Baltimore, May 10, 1868.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-05-19
THE COUNTS.
CIVIL.

CIVIL.
| I'm the absence Of Judge Nelson, who ia try
ing tho Calicot Brooklyn Judge Batchford yes
terday opened tho u Circuit Court and discharged the
petit jury till next Saturday at IL q. NJ
In the U. 8. District Court Judge Blatchford
June term for criminal trials No general calendar viii
%sdo r e Ss,ra e S made GPo
for the assignment OF civil upon special jury
calendar for June There will DO jury term after that
until November.
The case Of the j. Russell Manufacturing
Company against the New.Haven Steamboat Company
came up Yesterday IN the Supreme Court, Circuit Part
The plaintiffs, a NewEngland cutlery manufacturing
company, dispatched by the steamboat Continental be-
longing 70 the deiendants consignment Of their goods
were placed on tho wharf and destroyed by fire
occurring that evening 1t was proved that the employees
and that few packages were actually delivered. The
chief question was whether the carriers liability
discharged when tho goods were placed on tho dock
whether notice had 70 be given and reasonable time TO
remove them allowed The Court directed verdict to
the exceptions TO DO heard in the first instance at General
In the United States District Court, in Admi.
rally. the suits OF Michael Murphy against The Bark
Emile. Christian H. Waten agalns. The Pilot Boat Abra
suits by the owners OF tho pilot boat Abraham Legget
aud the Bremen bark Emile for collision Qnaran.
ho SS on rs the 1 81
ss% SpH Sass All W ' tSS Of IN
ceased notion and that the plot boat having sail up
steered directly for the port side OF the bark The result
OF the pilot boat entering the port side OF the bark and
the bow Of the pilot boat broken In The Court on the
evidence dismissed the libel against the bark aud ordered
decree for the belant In tho suit against tho pilot boat
In the Superior Court, Trial Term. before
Mr. Justice Barbour the OF Cantrel against Ell
Ross President of the Merchants Union Fxprcs,
Company was disposed or The circumstances ont OF
which this suit arose. these while OF the express
wagons owned by the defendants standing ON Broad
way Grandst the morning OF the 96th OF Noyem-
Der last the horses attached thereto took fright from
some cause unknown and dashed down Broadwav M "A
furious rate colldng with stage driven by the deou
iant throwing him of and inluring him severely lie |
the Company for DANA yes OF In
ries received 10 shown that one OF tho drivers OF
The express wagon tho sidewalk receiving goods az
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-05-19
OXYGEN GAS AS AN NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
EXHIBITION.

An interesting exhibition of the power Of
oxygen gas q illumination, whom combined with com
coal gas, took place at No. "a Nassaust yesterday
afternoon. The inventors Of tins system OF ilumina
ton Messrs. Fess6 du M0tay and Marecha OF Metz
France. II contended that by this process an umina
be produced having 6 times the power OF com
coalgas. ut tho Same cost as Is now paid To- the lat
ter Successful experimental llluminatlons were made
In Paris after tins method sOmo time ago. aud eX-
hbitions OF the improvements were given at the bxp0s
ton, which attracted the attenoh ana sscuie4 wy
dorsenent Of the first saeans Of tho Empire Ihe Ei
peror well pleased with the utlhy OF the inve
ton that he ordered the inventors 10 tit the TueIes
Palace with an illuminating apparatus at Ms own OK
pense The Hotel DIS Vile and two OF the Partisan thea
which the gas is produced IS simple Alkaline manganaos
docomposed at temporatr Of about 500 Fahrenheit
the OXYGEN from these salts, aud leaves resduum com
posed OK tho OF manganese and tho alkaline
alternately absorbing tho oxygen Of the air "a current u
which sent over ~, and then releasing by tho app
nation SsY be OF G sss aS % K soos Of
placed I'm furnace used for these operations. The
oxygen dengaged by the steam issues, mixed with
from retort- the steam Is quihed by passing into
condenser and the pure oxygen collected IN gasome
Elimination by this method for the common coal gas
and the other for the pure oxygen the combustion being
retod hydrogen contained in the former giving light
as compared to common gas IN the proportion OF lt 70
that produced by tho burning OF coal gas while
tho common illumination ain tho shade" Its color also
!: different being nearer approach TO the sunnt II IA
the Intention OF the propretOrs OF this method OF
illumination, Messrs Stern, Stevens French. To
uacure oxygen that 10 be regularly delivered,
In portable cans 20 any part Of the city. persons
choose pure hydrogen be used IN combination with
II for illumination instead OF coal when the light will
be still more brilliant. Prof Doremus present yes
terday when the exhibition was given and gave to those
assembled lucid explanation OF the modis QpsrGi By
which the new illumination is produced. 1le Siicuy in
this respect has always been, he saI 10 manufacture
use-an obstacle which The poprctors OF this method
claim " nave srrm0urted Tho bruancy OF tho light
showed sr ITSELF aud, In sanitary point ~ vew doing
agjJ with the III effects arising from coal gas las
lighted burner OF the latter did much faint the
atmosphere as the preaths OF ten persons he recon-.
mended the use OF the new method. Messrs. Stern.
Stevens French havo tho exclusive right % supply the
United States Canada, and Russia.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-05-19
OUR SCHOOLS.

To Ge Editor Of The Tribua.
SIR would like to say word In regard to
letter from N. s. C. In Mondays paper THE Board OF
Edaoson receive their share let them use II for tho
cass II reaches but let them not grudge share Also to
those 10 leaves out and who consequently muet come
under the class OF charities" Who tho ones IL leaves
out: certainly not tho poor, schools themselves
plainly testify neither can II be the young all children
from four years aud upward, are admitted scholars
Our Primary Schools are crowded with the little once
and accommodations are being made all the time for
Others There Is and welcome for ALL and through
them we hope TO send forth 10 the world true and
women 10 work reforms OF all kinds Those Institutions
and schools for which such large appropriations IL
asked do not as general thing take within their walls
the destitute, and those under age OF those admitted
our Public Schools II has been truly said that those
very institutions are Nurseries Of Pauperism Every
other denomination might put In the plea and with
equal Justice share large share OF tho public money
for the same purpose Let NJ g. O. begin tho economy
by doing all he can 10 defeat the Charity BILL and thereby
do truly charitable act. hope the Union League Club
VIII call meetings In reference 10 other matters Of reform
In our city government. and meet with success.
% A PEnLIC hCMnOL TILCHERn