davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

A GENTS wANTED-THE BEST WORK FOR
IA Canvassers Send for circulars, free.
MACKENzIE'S UNIVERSAL ENCYCLOPEDIA.
MACKENZIES 10000 RECIPES.
The BEST Book OF TILE KIND.
Edited by professors In the best colleges in the coun
try Everybody needs it. New edition now ready.
The best article upon
BEES AND THEIR MANAGEMENT
Ever published, in the new edition. Article upon
FARMING IMPLEMENTS,
BEST MOWERS, REAPERS, &c.
TITS invaluable to Farmers This is the book for
AGENTS AND CANvASSERs.
DOMESTIC MEDICINE,
BY the Professor of Hygiene, in the University OF
Pennsylvania. Prevention and cure Of
CATTLE DISEASE.
COOKING, PRESERVING, PHOTOGRAPHY, &c.
Almost everything is to be found in this work. and
1t has been pronounced
1.-THE BEST SECULAR BOOK IN THE WORLD
Tho MICHIGAN ''Reporter" says (Aug 1I.):-"It il
the most extensive and reliable work of the kind
printed
The sRural American" of N. Z, says tang AZ -
ut is the most important farming book Issued.
Il. ELLWooD zELL & co Publishers,
Nos. II asd19 S, Sixth ST.. PHILADELPHIA.
sep10-mt&s1md6w
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

cE- Just Ar,ipc5-25 cases; large lot OF best
fall and winter boots and shoes at prices, only look
at them MEMS long boots only % 10 per pair ;
Doc pair; childrens stout shoes for only rs cents
pair gents light calf boots for emily $3.50 /;
and dozen different lots Of them at s200 and 49, 25
per pair real good lace boots and OF them high
cut. have IN article of mems double sole stout kip
boots that sell for $3.50 per pair that warrant to
turn water take them back in they do not, go
you that has to be exposed to all weather try them.
Come and lnok ut them at Flanigen's oh ,sp shoe
store, cor. 9th and Market st.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

KENT County JURORS. THE following are the
Kent county Petit Jurors, tor the approaching
general term of Court -
Duck Creek-John Wright, Jr., John Truax,
Nathaniel X. Leverage, Joseph Snow, Charles G..
Temple, Henry Q. Douglass.
Little Creek-Jacob Sem, Thomas X. Boyer,
Howell b. Husbands.
Dover-John Brown. William D. Webb, Thos.
NJ iiutchlns, Gabriel Nickerson, James r. Powell,
William Davis
Murderkill-Thomas Pickering, Jr., John II.
Schablnger Henry Clark of T., John Harrington,
John Reynolds, William h. Dickson, Joshua
Spencer
Mispillion- Henry N. Clark, Elijah Sapp, JAS.
A. Smith. John P. Curtis.
Milforl-Daniel Mitten, John Short Molten
Jacobs Charles Wharton.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08
FELTON, SEMINARY,

LADIES AND GENI.LE MEN
This Institution offers to its students thorough
training in the common and higher English Branches.
ANCIENT AND MODERN LANGUAGES, MUSIC
9f AND PAINTING.
Fall Term opens Sept2 1868 Winter Term opens
Dec. 9 1865 Spring Term opens March 23d, 1868.
Students admitted at any time and charged pro-
portionally for the residue Of the term.
A Commercial Department will be established for
the Winter term, to enable all who may wish it, to
obtain thorough, practical, business training,
fE- Send for Circular.
r. H. SKINNER, Principal.
octlo-ly-pd FELTON,, Del.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08
OH N A,

1laES a N u queens ware.
AT 3Oa MARKET STREET.
WILMINGTON, DEL,
Will he found the best assortment of goods IN the
competition.
Merchants will be supplied at Philadelphia prices
and discount OF live per cent. taken from the foot
of the bill.
.Silverpla'ed and Britannia goods always on hand,
of the most reliable makes.
Fine Ivory Handled Knives with silver-plated
blades.
Fine Ivory Handle Knives with steel blades
Hard Rubber Handle Knives, much cheaper than
ivory quite as pretty and mnch more serviceable
than any other ever yet introduced.
All qualities OF goods always on hand.
call is solicited when the above statements will
he verified. THOS. Y DENORMANDIE.
Successor to David Smyth q SOM,
auglsd&wam 1902 Market St.. Wilmington, Del.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08
FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL.


WEpNEsDaY, Oct. eth.
There was good large market to-day and
prices generally, were reasonable Winter staples,
such as sausnges are beginning To make their mp.
pearance.
We make the following quotations:
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08
LOCAL NEWS.
Union Republican Mas, mcst,nx.

~@oPuuzHcHm mUB6 MeotInEs.
FRIDAY, OCT. 9.--Institute Hall. Wilmington.
coi. VIM. Brown, KY, Hon. N. n. smIthers..
barley Wood Mills, Brandywine Banks.-Col. j.
=. 0'Gonnor, the Fenian Patriot, of w, and
Levi @. Bird, Esq
SATURDAY, OCT. 10.-City Hull, Wilmington,
Col. John j. O'Connor.
Newark, Col. William Brown, of Kentucky. and
William q. Spruance, ESD. ''''''
TUESDAY, OCT. 18.-City Hail. Wilmington,
Gen. A. F. Stevens, N. II. '''''
WEDNESDAY, ,Sh, Oct. 1a.-New Cattle, Cen. A. r.
Stevens, of New Hampshire.
4. stockett Matthews, Of Maryland. -
SATURDAY, Oct 17.-Weldin's woods. Brandy.
wine Hd., Edward G. Bradford, ESQ.,, Col. K.
Stockett Matthews, Robert c. Fraini, ESQ.
MONDAY, NOV. 2.-City Hall, Wilmington.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08
THE CANVASS.

1t is Judged from The prominence given
by the New York WOrtd to the movement
in favor of George Francis Train, that that
paper will support linn for Congress in pre-
ference to John Morrissey.
| The Chicago 1a'ibune prints list of
two hundred and fLnr meetings in Illinois to
be addressed by Republican speakers during
the present month. The number of speakers
| in this list, who are but small portion of
the force in the field, is only twenty one, and
all their appointments are not yet announced.
"A telegram from Bedford, Pa, speaks
of an immense Republican mass meeting
there yesterday, addressed by r. Stockeft
Matthews, of Maryland, and Hon. Mahlon
Chance, of Onio, and concludes sSet down
Bedford county as sure for Grant, and the
district for John Cessna, by one thousand
majority"
Major sam Il. Smith, a leading Demo-
crat of Dayton, Ohio, late one of the props
of Vallandigham' organ, has taken the stump
for the Republican party. Ohio is blazing
with patriotic enthusiasm.
General b. +. Sringfellow, of Atchson,
Kansas, well known as IL leading border ruff
fan during the Kansas troubles, and during
the rebellion a rebel sympathizer, has pull
lshed long letter in the Atchison Cham
pun, i'll which he declares himself in favor
| OF the election of Grant and Colfax.
---Gcucral Rufus Barringer has written
letter accepting the Republican nomination
for clcetor IN the Sixth District of North
Carolina. General Barringer is member
Of The bar of his State, OF large means and
sigh social standing was opposed to
the secession Of North Carolina, but after
line war had begun, entered the Rebel army
AMI rose from the position of Captain to
l3'isadier General.
Major General A. L. Williams, of Mich
gan, who commanded the Tweaiieth Corps
in Sherman's army and was the Democratic
candidate for Governor of Michigan in 1896,
has written a letter in favor ofthe election of
Grant and Colfax. Gen. Williams is now
United States Minister to San Salvador.
DR.. r. e. Mason, of Appleton, Wis,
who was prominent candidate for the
Democratic nomination for, Congress in the
fifth district of that State, addressed the peo-
pie Of Appleton last week in Favor of Grant
and ColfaX.
One issue of the Little Rock Republic
can contains accounts of the murder of no
less than ten freedmen, while peaceable at
work, by the rebels. The democrats can
carry Arkansas il they adhere to this policy.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08
BARN BuRNr.-On the night Of tbe 3Oth

BARN BuRNr.-On the night of the 30th lilt.,
barn of George Gawthrop, on the State road n cnl
KNOXVILLE, was entirely consumed together with
90 tons of hay all his grain, except small stack
oil wheat, valuable horse, u new two-horse wa.
gon which had never been used, nearly new York
wagon, trotting wagon, dearborns, hay wagons,
new moving and reaping machine, and ali biz
harness, &c, The barn and contents were in.
sured In the Mutual Insurance Company of Ches.
ter county, for $4,000. The horse was insured in
the Mutual Insurance Company The origin Of
the fire can only be attributed to incendnrIsn
The loss is very heavy one, especially at this
season of the year.-JPest Chester RepuGLican.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

RrAD WEEKLY ''suARr-suooTEa, Novel. Practical
and AWFULLY Sharp ON Fogles. quacks. Pharisecs
and Politicians 'boriay them riqht through !. Only
80 cents year in advance Send cent Stamp for
Sample. Address Dir. S. Nj. Lar dis, Philadelphia,
Pa
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

IHE LATE FIRE NEAR CHRtsrIASA.-We are
informed that the estimate given us by spcctu-
tpr as % the probable loss from the destruction
~ ". l.. Churchman's barn by fire was too high,
u Is now sud the loss will be over 100000 The
Insurance, us already stated, was 53506. tits rr-
mored that Mr.. Churchman will rebuild immcdi-
stcly.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

SURVEY PRoGREssIsG.-The Civil Engineer
and bis corps of assistants passed through New
ark, on Wednesday afternoon surveying the
route of tho Delaware City and Parksburg Rail-
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08
DRs. MONROE 4 HAssENPLUG,
PRACTICAL NATUREPATHIC
PHYSICIANS,

PKACTlCAL NATUREPATHIC
PHYSICIANS,
FOR THE SURE AND SPEEDY CURE OF ALL
DISEASES, WEAKNESSES b INFIRMITIES
Haze located No. 800 Arch ST., Philada Pa, trLers
they hare fitted up rooms for the healing Of the sick
The Doctors cure when all other efforts and sys-
TENS have failed, and when cases have been proneln-
ced hopeless by the most eminent in the profession
No surgical operations No pain caused. All who
receive treatment are instantly benefited. The Doc
tors cannot restore lost member of the body, but
will always relieve pain from whatever cause. The
explained upon scientific principles. Many eminent
physicians Of all other systems not only acknowledge
the power but receive treatment for themselves and
families, as well as recommend It to their patients
BY this new and seemingly mysterious treatment il
takes but a few minutes to produce change In the
most obstinate chronic cases and is the effect
that many cases require than . single opera
ton. sepio-6nw
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

smERIfF's SALE.-Sheriff Herbert will sell at
public sale, on Friday, the 23d day of October.
dS6S at 10 O'Clock, AM, at the hotel Of William
y. finance, in Odessn, the property of John NJ.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

Commemorative make n correction In our
ticket to-day by placing a ~ instead OF an
IF as the middle letter of the name of the nom
lnee for the Legislature from Red Lion Hundred.
We make the correction ut the request of the
member of the County Committee from that
Hundred, and call attention to il for the purpose
of requesting the other members of the committee
and the candidates themselves to take care to In
form us Of any slight errors in the names as an
error of that Kind would invadate the election
OF u candidate If 1t got into the tickets.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

A CALL.-The Rev. ]. G. Council. nj Nathan.
county va, has received call from the Baptists
q the Newtown, Rehoboth, Pitts Greek and
Chincoteague churches, In Maryland and Virginia.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

DEMOCRATIC CLuB.---A Seymour and Blair
Club was organized In Middletewn, on Friday
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

CANAL Boar SUNk-HEAvY Loss-The barge
Iyaia, o. Manyunk, which left this city last week
iaden with mining powder from e. /. du Pont &
Co., ior Schnylkill Haven, was sunk day or two
powder much damaged. The loss will be--accord-
ing 70 the amount sayed-from $1O, 600 to Slb 600
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

MoRE DiFFIcuITY.-The contract for building
uc Kent Railroad has been thrown up, we learn
owing TO SONS difficulty thrown in lie way az
negotiating the bonds, and the work, for the pres
ent. Is at stand. The directors had meeting
Yesterday. and i Is to DO hoped took steps to 90
forward with this much needed enterprise. Md
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

r. X. AccIDEsT.-On "Wednesday of Inst week
John G.. Stevenson, u baggage master on The
Maryland and Delaware Railroad, slipped and
iell between the cars at Slaughter's Station, and
received injuries which, Notwithstanding the best
o. medical aid, resulted fatally In a few hours.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

WYOMING SEMINARY,
WYOMING, KENT CO., DEL,

The second session of this institution will begins
September 14th 1868 the n,w building and contin-
ue twelve weeks Experienced teachers arc en-
70 the Teachers Course and Normal Department.
Rare opportunity offered for learning French and
German: Music made speciality. Instruction given
firm; strict attention to study imperatyely required.
Tuition lees than in most Seminares Boarding cheap.
dent. Rev. A. D. DAVIS,
marl2-lyw Wyoming, Del.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

CONTRACT AwARDED.-The contract for build.
Ing the new Odd Fellows Hall in Port Denosit
Nd, has been awarded to Messrs. West 81 Car.
roll The building is to be of brick, four stories
high, and In the modern style of architecture. at
cost oil about $4,000 when completed.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

This does not tell the whole truth. Tic
officers of this institution say they have CON
stantly set before the depositors the superior
advantages presented by the Government
bonds. But for this the deposits would he
larger.
Let us next examine the effect OF Radical
rule in the State. The Radicals begun with
the inauguration of Andrew G. Curtin, in
1861. AT that time the debt was $37, 94G, GO2.
What is it to-day, after seven years and six
months of Radical misrule? We have paid
of the principal 30, l64, 900 IS, leaving the
debt now $32, 799, 900, instead of 1897, 900, 900.
ln addition to this we have repealed the tax
ON real estate 1890, 1927 81, and paid of war
expenses $6,500,0O0. The whole amount
paid by us in seven years was sl7,02+ ,932,
80, and we are appropriating each year
$500, 600 for the maintenance and education
OF the orphans ofthe soldiers and sailors who
died in defeating the Democracy, who were
assailing the flag and the country.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

tb- Just 0peied--A large and full assortment of
BACK and Colored Velvet Ribbons OF the celebrated
q +. brand, Mt prices to defy competition at
JOHN Z. FR0CK,
424 Market ST.,
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

MEETING AT HAMoRToS. meeting an
nolnced to take place at Hamorton, Chester Co.,
on Friday evening, is postponed to Saturday eve.
ward g. Bradford, of this city. = -'N'
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

GARRETT BAG REsoLuTioNs.--At the Denocra-
| Tic meeting In Chrstiann, on Saturday, DIR.
| Brown produced the following resolution out of
his Rhede Island carpet lag. They are under
stood to have done service III the Dorr Rebellion.
The resolves read thusly:-
RESOLVED, That this Is white mans govern
ment and whereas the Republican Party by un-
constitutional legislation under pretense OF elc-
waiting the negro race, have actually placed our
ahife brothers of the South under the control of
Tue negroes, led on by white and colored negroes
from New England and few scnluwags who
nope to get into office and receive II portion of
The loaves and fishes collected IRON the mcchan-
| les and plowholders, while the bondholders, ex-
empt from taxes, receive gold interest for the
amount called for In their bonds bought with
money worth only from 40 to 60 cents on the dol
lar; therefore,
Resotued That we will do all In our power TO
rc-establish the Union and the Constitution as
our revolutionary fathers and statesmen formed
it.
Resoired, That we will have no quarrel with
American citizens OF African descent but will
assist them In all practical ways to elevate them
selves 50 fur as their capacity will admit; that
while doing so
Resoitd, That we will never pcaceably submit
10 being taken from our present standing and
equality with the negro race in their present de-
graded condition.
-"Our Revolutionary Fathers" means, of
course, old Mr. porr and his party; "our white
brothers of the South" those other revolution.
its, Mr.. jeff Davis Il CO.. the intention not to
quarrel with American citizens of African de-
scent, probably refers to Dr. Browns new work
men, the black bricklayers and carpenters from
Virginia.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08
IeUPTUREss CURED

RUPTUREss CURED
Young Persons can be Cured in many Cases Jy tho
proper use Of good and ,rell-ftted Truss
U5s...a.gy3 A Comfort, Blessing and Relief by
EIxtEaySj using SEELEYS HARD RUBBER
TRUSS; frees the Chords from all pres
k<tgkSf I'M sure; rusts, breaks, limbers or
ks;sssssaa becomes filthy; used in bathing fitted
TO form no strapping required made any power
large assortment Of French and American Trusses,
Fitchs Abdominal Supporters, Shoulder Braces for
ladies, girls and boys; Braces, Bandages, Elastic
Stockings. Knee Caps Suspensory Bags &c. Having
had over 20 years experience in fitting Trusses, /
can confidently recommend all persons wishing to be
properly ti'ted to call at my establishment. Private
rooms for applying.
L. NJ. ENGLAND,
Truss & PATENT MEBIoINE DEALER
s. Il. Cor. Second and King SITS,
Wilmington, Del.
And Sole Agent for State of Delaware for the fol
lowing preparations:
M1SHLER's CELEBRATED HERB BITTERs,
DIR. MlGRATH'S MAGNETIC RELIEF.
MANDRAKE PILLS.
=, " GOLDEN TONIC.
n. B-Couutry merchants supplied at Wholesale
rates decT-1y-eod-w
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

SuspENDED.-The Kent Railroad has come to a
dead lock the contractors having suspended work
from one end OF 1t to the other, and discharged
their hands. The alleged cause Ia thai the cis,n.
pany have not complied with their CONTRACT.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08
Financial Quotations,
furnished to MS by ions VI CLEAR Il SoN, Bankers
6'7 Market. Wilmington, Del


PuiLApELrIiiA. October It'll - Flour dull,
Si'ri,g What extra family ~ iideg.26 Winter
do S95n6ei0 80.
Wheat, limited demand, lower; red S2.2O
Rye. good demand, SLIGO.
Corn very dull yellow $1.25; mixed western
$1.22.
Oats -O6i-Yr
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08
octlo-1y-p'

National Hotel,
f12 e. Front and 100 e. Water SITS.
WILMINGTON, DEL.
would respectfully inform the public that have
reted and relurnished the above hotel and will con-
duct on the European plan. Its close proximity to
the steamboat and railroad depots makes 1t convent
ent for travellers don't profess to offer frstclass
accommodation, blush to say is NOT to be found il
pil,aington, but will furnish good comfortable
rooms and plenty Of good wholesome food at fair
compensation. Give me trial.
Respectfully, s. RIANHARD
Late Of United States Hotel.
N. B.. The spacious rooms at the Logan House to
be let for balls and dinner parties, the Bar will be
closed II desired by the parties renting. s. r.
seD14-4tdSoW
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

Two eccentric Texans fought duel the
other day on horseback.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

SALE OF FAcroRY.-The woollen mill known
as Iaylor's Factory, about two miles from STAN
ton, Delonglng to the estate of James Taylor, de-
ceased, will be sold at public sale IN Stanton IN
FRIDAY morning next, 9th inst, at 10 O'Clock.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08
Mru Advertisements.

u have Thll made intn Brnlds or Chris ut
GLADING 4 GoLDY,S,
sos-iwp No. 1928 South St., Pniada
E,ANCY POULTRY.
WADE IL ARMSTRONG.
Breeders and Shippers of all kinds of Fancy Poultry.
including Brahma Hotra, Spangled and Pencillcd
IIambuIgs, Grey and White Dorking Thoroughbred
Game, seabright Bantams, etc.
Also Ronen and hylesbury Ducks and Bronze Tur-
keys.
Eggs from the above for Hatching warranted fresh
and from genuine stock, Packed carefully and ship
ped by express.
Send stamp for crcnlars and price list
WADE d. ARMSTRONG,
Agricultural and Seed Warehouse.
ocl'tfw 1l2e Market ST., Philada.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

FlIILADElTIlIA CATTLE MAHlkkT.
PHILADELPHIA, Oct 5-Beeves very dull. ln-
settled, and lower; 2j0D head sold at S156t94 for
extra PENN. aud Western steers; 70oS Tor fair to
gotd; d66 gross, common.
Sln ep unchanged 1G,nuO head sold ut IJJa@51l
gross for fat sheep.
Hogs lower, 5000 at 518@1I.5O per 100 pounds,
nett.
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES,

CRAZE VINES, ETo, FOR FALL or 1865
We offer for fall planting stock of Fruit and Or
namental Trees, Grape Vines &C. which for extent,
variety, yigor and beauty of growth has never been
surpassed.
Full particulars given in the following Catalogues
Just issued. sent prepaid receipt of 0cents each.
for Nos. and 3-No. Free No. /. Descriptive
Catalogue of Fruits. No. Q. Ornamental Trees. No.
8. Green House Plants. No. T. Wholesale list.
il ELLWANGER u BARRY,
Mt Hope Nurseries, Rochester, N. Y.
sep21 -2w- 2taWdS1twp
Delaware tribune. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1867-1877, 1868-10-08

J. Musical Notation
H. Rounds and Exerciss adapted to physical action.
~ Songs for all occasions.
Nv. Sacre.' Pieces.
BY W. o. PERKINS,
Au'hur Of The Ni.httngale,' 'Sahbal School Trum-
pet ETC., etc.
Tux WnoLr FonuisG a MosT ATTRACTIVE
Music Book for Juvenile Glasses,
Schnols md Seminaries,
"a, and one that cannot fail to be
ApMinEp ny ALL TEACHERS Ann So soLArs.
PRICE 30 CENTS.
Sent postpaid. OLIVER DITSON u CO., Pub
fishers, 27I Washington Street. Boston. CHAS. H.
DlrstiN II CO., Ill Broadway New York. sugl3-wtf