davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1868-02-03

GOLDEN BITTRRs-Hubbel' Gold.
en- Bitters are rapidly gaining a world-wid rep.
Htation. Read the following:
PARIS, France, June 2, 1864.
Hessrs Hubble CO.-GeRtS: Ics- say that
your Golden Biners is the most wonderful medi.
cine in the world. 1t acts trulyin most mirac.
ulous way. Suffering with dyspepsia oftne most
painful kind, used the Golden Bitters prepared
by Messrs Hubbel e. Co., and was cured. am
convinced that all complaints Of this kind can
be cured by your Bitters. Wishing you pros
Perity and great success in the curing Of all the
complaints that afiiot the human frame,
lam. gentlemen, yours, with respect,
CASHIER FABR1GOU.
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1868-02-03
Buffalo Market.

BUFFALO, February l.
But little animation and prices I'M
changed. Wheat, sales of Sheboygan
Club at 2 50. Corn at l 05 on the track.
Dressed hogs more active, the sales av-
eraging $50 to 300 pounds at Sia9is9sc.
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1868-02-03
OUR TERMS:

Daily Register, per year by nAil......Ii
three months, ...... q
Weekly Register, single copy by mai!i .
club 81 ave copies -
And copy FREQ % the g"ttcr mp OF the club
weekly Register, single cOpy.......-.s.-.ta -
club OF bye............. ;"
club Of tep............. T. "
A free copy 20 the getter-up Of = club Of Tea
Remittaness for Clubs must he made al W
time, but additions may be made at any tine .
Club rates after the ClDb has been raised. pTs
Tided = full cara ~ bseriptOn IL taken.
Money by Draft, Express or Registered ~
tiers may BE- lent At our risk. Address
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1868-02-03
NEW YORK, January 18th, 1856

en- NEW YORK, January 18th, 1854.
4essrs. Geo. O. Hub6sl d Co.
Gentie1nen Your BitteTs having bean such q
blessing in nv family that 1 cannot refrain from
sending you this testimonial In December last
my wife was very -Conhnement-and got
30 very low that SEINE good stimulaDt was ALSO
lutely necessary. tried wine but il did no good.
Having bottle Of Golden Bitters' which had
been given me by q friend, ! thought would
try them; had ne fifth in them, vet thought
would give them trial can truly say that
my wife gained strength and hSalth with every
dose. In one month she was entirely well and
strong. Cheerfully do recommend them to all
ladies' a. q gentle and strengthening stimulant.
Yours. &c
GEO. A J. NORMAN
ls7 West 37th street, N. Y.
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1868-02-03
YeNKERs, MAY Q, 1864.

YoNKERs, May 0, 1864.
MesSrs Geo. @. Hub6el d Co.
Gents:-Having used ONLY two bottles Of your
Golden Bitters, ! can recommend them with
the utmost confidence as a tonic, particularly
for change Of diet and water. II is rs well for
ladies and children, giving them part Of wine.
glass two or three times a day.
Yours respectfully,
GEO. c, BAKER.
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1868-02-03
BanIxPuptcy.

V'HIs IS TO GIVE NOTICE, THAT on THs
i 18th day Of December. 1901, a Waite.
Of bankruptcy was issued ont Of the DsfrIi.
Court Of the United States, for the DiSiEiri
West Virgins. against the ortAtel Of C0HfsH
Strobe, Of Wheeling. in the County Of Osle
West Virginia, In said District, sdjqefss.
. Bankrupt on hia own pstItl1u. IAs :.
the payment Of any debts and delivery o.
any property belonging TO such Bankrupt
him or Tor his use and the transfer Of any piol
erty BY him are forbidden by Law; tina; n,e.
ing Of The creditors % said BADkFppt. % pro-.
their debts, and 20 ebOose one % more SssiEnss'
Of his estate. will BE- held al Court Of B1hi
Of Wbeeling. in kald District. before Ge0rgs y
Caldwell, Esq RsZisfef In Bankruptcy ~
said Dittrict, on the ste day u Jzuu1y' o.
ID. lsss II ~ O'Clock A.. n -
T. ". NORT0s.
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1868-02-03
Milwaukee Market.
MILwAuKKR, FebruaryI

1L"AOhhh, ropEuAIy i.
Flour dull; city Xxx 10 00al0 25.
Wheat dull at 2 06 for No. /.
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1868-02-03
Petroleo-C Calcium Gas.

nNE OF THE MOST VALUABLE III.
~ prOvements of tho age Is the process of man.
ufactGring gas by the PetroleO.C Calcium Gas
Company, Of Wheeling. West Virginia, upon
patents Of DIR. j. II. Connolly, from an almost
valueess product Of Petroleum Oil freedman }
In combination with iiNs, or lirhs and coal, SO
simple that two thousand feet Of Gas may be
made by any farm hand or stable boy Of ordinary
intelligence IN three hours. II las been thor.
Oughly tested upon such scale at the Mcclure
House in Wheeling, and at the countr residence
of Mr.. j. i. Gilchrst near the same city, a. 10
fix the certainty Of is afordBg entirely salts.
factory results In the production of small and
large quantities Of Gas, aud can be with great
economy applied to PnUats ReSdenosS SeHi-
ndTIss, Hotel, Factories and Cities II IL supeTdr
20 any Gas now In use, not only as TO the safety,
simplicity, practcability and great cheapnesa Of
manufacture, but for its superior brilliancy soft
influence upon the sight and freedom, from the
sulphurOus doors common 20 Gas.
These facts the officers Of the company will
take pleasure In demonstrating to those desiring
to adopt or interest themselves In t. The com
pany will sell rights 20 manufacture In Towns,
Counties, Districts or States, and direct atteH.
ton TO the following
TESTIMONIALS:
WHEELING, W. Va, August 6, 1861
To the President Of the PetroIeo- Calcium Gas %:
SIE-We have thoroughly and carefully in.
vestigated the construction and workings 81 the
apparatus LOT MANUFACTURING Gas, according 10
your company's patents, and the combinations
Of materials used, A. now working upon the
Mcclure House in this city, and country resi-.
dence OFF. T. Gilehrist, Esq, near this city. POr
simplicity, durability, economy and safety, We
consider II superior 70 any other method Of man.
utacturiDg Gas that we are acquainted with
We eheerfplly recommend its adoption by all
Gas consumers.
Very Respectfully, r-'
b. 4. J. sHENEr,
Mayor n Wheelin7
". W. MLLEK e. Co
UntSn Foundry and Engine Works
Wh HAZE
PlumbSr and Gda PiftsY
VIZ. GOODWIN 4 Co,
ProprItoTs McLpYe H0uke
WIN. A. TUKxEk,
JeleegeT and Watch NdkeY.
SwGENEY 4 Co,
HdekinistS and Engine BuiLdSgs
WV d. TEKKY
General r. X. Text Agent
LOUIS GAFss
PToprtetoT MeLuYe HOtLss Saloon
REILLY, BARxZs & HoBBa,
BrHeeJ.
And refer By special permission 10
jas. n. CHKIsIT ESQ,
Pitss6uTg. Pa, formerly TreaE1eT City Ca %.
=. II. GOLDTaAKP, Esd.
GGs EngiEesy P.tStVIg Pa.
PETROLEoCALCIUH GAS CO.
auglaeo"ly Wheeling W. Va
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1868-02-03
READ THE EVIDENCE.

READ The EVIDENCE.
NEW YORK, April ed, ls64.
Geo. c. Hubbel d CO.-GenLlemen We have
analysed your Golden Bitters and find that its
component parts entitle it 10 the notice of the
medical profession. Since our analysis We have
used it in our practice with very satisfactory re-
suits, and find it particularly well calculated to
correct arrangement of the digestive organs,
such as dyspepsia, darTh1a, sick headache,
cholic, &C., &c, and is superior tonic for daily
use in moderate quantities for aged persons, and
also those of delicate constitutions. Yours, &C.,
Doctors J. +. & T. 5. N0RBURY,
No 1877 East 32d street.
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1868-02-03

The unsolicited recommendations we receive
from all parts of the globe prove them to be just
exactly what we claim.
They are purely Vegetable;
They lciA InUigordts and Strengthen;
They ortJy ne system against tH evilze6ectS q
UnickOlesoine Water;
They lCiH cure Dyspepsia;
Then IciH cure Heartburn;
Thsy tCiu cure Headache;
They loiH cure Jdundice;
They triH cure Sea Sickness;
They tCiH cure General Debility;
They tciH create a healthy Appetite;
They contain no Poisonous Drug;
They iciH inrigOrate the system Of Digestion and
moderately increase the temperature of the
body; and the force of the circulation, acting, in
fact a. general corrObOrant of the system.
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1868-02-03
ORGANIC WEAKNESS
DIR JOHNSTON,

Member Of the Royal College of Surgeons, Lon.
don, graduate from one of the most eminent
Colleges in the United States, and the greater
part Of whose life has been spent in the hospitals
OF London, Paris, Philadelphia and elsewhere,
has effected some of the most astonishing cures
that were ever known. Many troubled with
ringing in tho head and ears when asleep great
nervousness, being alarmed ut sudden sounds,
bashfulness, with frequent blushing, attended
sometimes with arrangement of mind, were cur
al immediately
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1868-02-03
1TT'IiKEPARTICULAR NOTICE.
YOUNG MEN

Who have injured themselves by certain prac
tice INDUCED in when alone, habit frequently
learned from evil companions, or at school, the
effects Of which are nightly felt, even whom
asleep, and If not cured renders marriage i'm
possible and destroys both mind and body
should apply Immediately.
What a pity that a young man, the hope Of
his country, the darling of his parents, should
be snatched from all prospects aud enjoyments
of life by the consequences of deviating from
the path Of nature and indulging in q certain
secret habit Such persons must before con
templating
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1868-02-03
MARRIAGE;

Reflect that u sound mind and body are the
most necessary requisites 10 promote cOnDubial
happiness. Indeed, without these the journey
through life becomes weary pilgrimage; the
prospect hourly darkens TO the view; the mind
becomes Swallowed with despair and filed with
the melancholy reflection that the happiness Of
another becomes blighted with our own.
The weekly North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 186?-1869, 1868-02-05
Domestic Manufactures.

Mr.. T. I. Best, now in this City at the
Exchange Hotel. has shown us some speci-
mems OF read made clothing from the man
ufacturing establishment of Messrs. P. A.
Wilson d Co, of Winston, Forsyth County.
in this State which arc not only cheap, but
exceedingly creditable to the above-men-
toned Firm. A full suit of clothing, coat,
vest and pantaloons, of beautiful and dura-
BILE jeans from the Fries looms, of Salem,
can he afforded, made I'D in the best STYLE,
from $40 to $50 wholesale prices Cheaper
fabrics can be afforded at less rates. This
Firm has some so persons employed, and is
making arrangements TO extend its business.
We learn that suits for Spring and Summer
will he made up and put on the market in
due time
Let our merchants every where patronize
this establishment. We have long been &C
'quainted with Mr.. Wilson, the head of this
Firm, and can vouch for him as a business
man of the first class, honest and every way
reliable. Let lis encourage our own manu-
tactures. Next To the cultivation and i'm
provement of the soil they constitute our
first material interest. North Carolina has
every element to render her leading manu-
featuring State, and we are glad to see the
attention of many Of our enterprising citi-
zens turned in this direction.
The weekly North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 186?-1869, 1868-02-05
Fancy the Dismay

Which ,cowld prtrail ia thousands qf Houahotds
If 1t should be suddenly announced throughout
the United States, Csnsdas, the West Indies and
Spanish America that no more HOSTETFERS
BITTERS would be manufactured, and that
hepccforth tho GRAND SPECIFIC FcR DYSPEPSIA,
and preventive Of all malarious disease werld be
LOST TO THE WORLD! The bilious, the feeble,
the Respondent; the traveller, the yoysger, the
miner, the sedertary student; the settler on tho
frontier Of civilization; the toiler, coepcd up In
crowded city tenements; the eonvaiescent, need
ing an invigorant; the shivering victim Of agus
and the nervous OF both sexes everywhere, Toulh
learn, with grief, too deep for words, that the
most celebrated corrective, invigorant and alter
alive Of the age, had been beted ont of exict'
encc. Asa PREPARATORY 4NTIDoTE 10 epidemic
disease, a genial ssinulant, promoter oil tonsti'
tutional vigor, an appetizer, stomaehic, and
remedy for nervous debility, no medicinal pre-
paraton has ever attained the reputation Of
HOSTETTERS BITTERS. 1t is the HOUSE
HOLD TONIC of the AMERICAN PEOPLE
has been so for twenty years, and in oil human
probability will be SO for centuries TO come
The magnates of Science recognize its Merits =
and that it is cmphatieally the medicine OF the
masses is proved by its vast and ever increasing
sales.
December 81, 1867. Swim.
The weekly North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 186?-1869, 1868-02-05
Reports on Suffrage.

We publish to-day the Reports of the
Committee on Suffrage, made to the Con-
vention of this State now IN session.
1t is not necessary to offer any reply to the
Report of the Obstruction portion of the
Committee Messrs Durham and Graham
are known to be in open and fragrant OPP
position TO the reconstruction acts them
selves, and their special pleading against
manhood suffrage follows as matter of
course. Their object is party capital but
they will find all tliir efforts utterly una
vailing. They will he voted down by an
immense majority; and the Constitution
will contain guards, putting it out OF the
power of those for whom they speak to de-
prive the c. lored people in any event of the
right of suffrage.
We are much pleased with the oath pro-
posed Ivy Messrs. Gambler and Congleton.-
1t seems to us that no man who refuses to
take that oath ought to he allowed to WELD
any political power in this State
We may find time and space in our next
to dwell more at length on this subject.
The weekly North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 186?-1869, 1868-02-05
Republican State Convention.

By direction of the Republican State
Committee it is hereby announced that
Convention of the Republican party OF
North Carolina will be held in the City of
Raleigh. on WEDNESDAY the Goth day OF
February, 1868, to nominate candidates for
State offices, and to perform such other du-
ties as may be deemed advisable.
The Republicans of the State are earnestly
requested to take immediate steps to appoint
delegates to the Convention. Let every part
of the State be represented. It's expected
that State officers, members of Congress,
members of .he State Legislature, and
County officers will he elected on the day
on which the Constitution is submitted for
ratification. Let the Republicans of the
State rouse themselves to the great work be-
fore them Let them unite as one man to
secure the ratification of the Constitution
and the election of loyal men to all the of
fees, and thus render certain the restoration
of the State to the federal Union
w. W. HOLDEN,
Chairman Rep State Committee.
JOHN T. DEwEEsE, Secretary.
The weekly North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 186?-1869, 1868-02-05
SPECIAL NOTICES.

-~-~>~~-~><~~~~~~~~S~~~~>>~
IEya bottle and be convinced 1t win onlv
cost you your time in using it, II 1t docs you no
good. ~ sI aT Rios
DIR. TOBIAS VENETIAN EMINENT.
As an External Remedy in cases of Chronic
Rheumatism, Chapped Hnnds, Mosquito Bites,
Cuts, Stiffness Of the Joints and Contraction of
the Muscles, Headache. Bruises, Pains in the
Limbs. Back, and Chest, Sorrs Toothsch., stings
of Insects and Sprains it's wonderful curative
powers are Miraculous o- 40
Taken Internally in cases Of essk Headache.
Colo, Bowel Complaints, tholers, Dyseatery,
Vomiting and Dyspepsia, It's soothing and psne-
trating qualities are felt az soon as taken. ~
s95-li the reader or bis friends have any com.
plant named in this advertisement, trythe Vene-
tian Imminent. Remember, II you denettind re-
lief yon can have ,ur money refunded.
Ask for DR.. Tobias Venetian Linimcnk and
take no other. 1t is pleasant to tuke ana clean
TO use and eradicates the disease from the system
so that it does not return, Us is the case after
ing the many Linimenis, Pain Killers, anil Oils,
now flooding the country, that only stop the pain
while the article h being used, and then return.
Price 50 cents per bottle. Sold by all the Drug
gists.
Depot, 56 Cortlandt Street, N. r.
Jan. IS, 1858. 7S-d&wim.
The weekly North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 186?-1869, 1868-02-05
To COnSumptivcS.

The Advertiser. having been restored to health
in a few weeks, by very simple remedy, after
having suffered several years with severe lung
affection and that dread disease, Consumption
is anxious to make known to his iellow.sufterers
the means of cure.
To all who desire it, he will send copy of the
prescription used, (iree of charge,) with the d.
recrions for preparing and using the same. which
they will find Il SURE CURE FOR CONSUMPTION,
ASTHMA, BRONCHITIS, &c. The only object OF
the advertiser in sending the Prescription, is to
benefit the afflicted, and spread information
which he conceives to be invaluable; and he
he hopes every sufferer will try his remedy as it
will cost them nothing, and may prove blessing
Parties wishing the prescription, will please
address REV. EDWARD A. WILSON,
Williamsburgh, Kings County, New York.
December Is, 1857 50-w1t.
The weekly North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 186?-1869, 1868-02-05
Homestead exemption .

6 We publish below the Report of the Com
mittee to the Convention on a homestead
exemption. The provision proposed seems
to be liberal. We take it for granted the
new Constitution will contain provision
for a homestead and for some personal pro-
perry: IS.
MAJORITY REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE
ON H0MESTEABS.
The Committee appointed to report on a
Homestead respectfully report the following Ar
ticle, to-wit:
SECTION l. The pcrsonal property of any resi-
dent of this State to the alue of three hundred
doll RS, to be selected by such resident, shall be
EXEMPTED from sale or execution or other final
process of any court, issued for the collection
of any debt
SEC. 2. Every homestead not exceeding one
hundred acres of land, and the dwelling and
buildings used Herewith, not exceeding in value
one thousand dollars, to be seecte, by the owner
thereof, or in lieu thereof at the option of tue
owner, any lot in city, town or village, with
the'dwelIng and buildings used thereon, owned
and occupied by any resident of this State, and
not exceeding the value of one thousand dollars,
shall be exempt from sale or execution or any
| final process; such exemption, however shall
| not extend to any mortgage lawfully obtained
but no such mortgage or deed in the nature
| thereof, made by the owner of the homestead, il
a married man, and no deed of conveyance by
him shall b. valid, without the voluntary sigma
ture and assent of his wife, signifed ON her pri-
| vate examination before a Judge OF some court
| of this State.
| SEC. 3. The homestead of family after the
| death of the owner thereof shall be exempt from
| the payment of any debt contracted by him after
| the adoption of this Constitution, during the
| minority Of his children, or any one of them.
| SEC. 4. The provisions of sections one and
two Of this article shall not be so construed as
| to proven q luborer's lien for work done and
| performed for the person claiming such exemp
| ton, or mechanic for work cone on the prem
| Uses.
Sec s. If the owner of homestead die, leav
ing widow but no children, the same shall b,
| exempt from the debts of her husband, and the
| rents and profits thereof shall insure to her ben
| eft for her life
| SEC 6. The real and personal property of any
| female in this State, acquired before marriage
and all property, real and personal, TO which she
may, after marriage, become in any manner en-
titled, shall be and remain the sole and separate
estate and property Of such female, and shall moi
be liable for any debts, obligations or engage
ments of her husband, and may be conveyed
devised, or bequeathed by her, as if she were
| Jenaa sole.
C. C. JONES, Caai,man.
JOHN H. RENFROW,
SWEEN NJ. 8. MCDONALD,
ISAAC KINNEY,
| HENRY BARNES,
| j. L. NANCE,
p HODNETf,
HENRY EPPES,
The weekly North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 186?-1869, 1868-02-05

We are indebted to John N. Bunting, ESQ.
Clerk of Wake Superior Court, for the fol-
lowing letter from Col. Caziarc, stating that
when Judgment is stayed costs and fees in
the case are also stayed:
HEADQUARTERS, 2ND MILITARY DISTRICT.
CHARLESTON, S. G.. Jan. %. 1868.
MIR, j; N. BUNTING, Clerk Of Superior Court.
Wake County, ~ c.:
SIR REFER to your communication of
january 10th, | am instructed by the Com
'manding General to state that whereye~ bv
the terms of military orders the enforcement
OF Judgment is stayed, the collection OF
costs and fees incident to the same, is Ike
wise stayed. ..- =
Very respectfully,
Your obedient servant.
LEWIS V. CAZIARC,
@ A. D. G. g. A. A. A. g.
The weekly North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 186?-1869, 1868-02-05

Some leading Rebels in Surry recently
held meeting to appoint delegates to ,e
Obstruction State Convention, and in their
resolutions they predict" war of races" as
the result of the reconstruction acts. There
can he no war Of races unless begun by Just
such Rebels as those in Surry Let them
try it If they should, they will soon get
what some of them deserved, but did not
get at the close of the rebellion. Be quiet,
gentlemen. There will lie no "negro su-
premaey' and no. white mans government"
we shall have government of the people.
and II traitors are not disposed to be quiet
they will be handled.
The weekly North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 186?-1869, 1868-02-05
MINORITY REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE ON
HOMESTEADS,

We the undersigned, composing the minority
of the aforesaid Committee, most respe cttully
report the following, viz: That willie con-
cur in the main with the report of the M. jority,
we cannot see the wisdom of the last iuse OF
the Cd section, and therefore, must dissent
theretrom.
The Objectionable clause reads as tollows
"Such exemption, however, shall not e2 tend to
any mortgage lawfully obtained, but no such
mortgage or deed in the nature thereof, made
by the owner of the homestead, If u married
man, and no deed of conveyance by him shall
he valid without the voluntary signature and
assent of his wife, signited on her privat exam
ination before a judge of some court of the
State"
This clause, if retained it seems to US ould
materially affect the utility of the law. We
therefore, most respectfully recommend that it b.
stricken out.
(Signed,) J. W. HOOD,
GEO. w. GAHAGAN,
]. H. DUCKWURTE,
JESSE RHODES.
The weekly North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 186?-1869, 1868-02-05
ERRORS OF YOUTH.

A gentleman who suffered Tor years from Ncrv
GUS Debility, Premature Decay, and all the effort
of youthful indiseretion, WILL for the sake OF suf
fering humanity, send free to all who need it, The
receipt and directions for making the simple
remedy by which Ire was cured. Sufferers wish
ing to profit BY the advertisers experience, can
do SO by addressing, in perfect confidence
JOHN B. OGDEN,
No. AZ Cedar St., New York.
October 30 1897 Ally.
The weekly North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 186?-1869, 1868-02-05

MANUFACTURERS CONGESTION DIR. J. L.
johnson has requested us to state, that there
will he Convent IN held in Danbury.
Stokes County, on Friday the 9TH day of
February next, OF the Tobacco Manutactu-
rers, Distillers and Tobacco Planters, for
the purpose of memorializing Congress to
reduce the taxes 81 they can be able to make
a support for themselves and families. A
large crowd is expected. 5-Snlsm Press
The weekly North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 186?-1869, 1868-02-05
Rankrupt Notices.

Notice is hereby given to Deputy Marshals and
others, that all Notices in Bankruptcy" must be
paid for in advance. No such Notice will be
published hereafter unless accompanied by the
pash