New-York tribune., 1868-12-28

SIR: NY attention has been called TO the following !
Sss Illness S,SP Of Ma8nPar Tieu Nov s-Lotters re-
ceived here from Lugano state that Mazzni Is most
said to pair Of saving his life" despaired
OF the life OF Giuseppe Mazzn The first time ystea te
that this was the fourth attack, combined with inc & eh
tenaon Gr Tue Pat@e @ an ioaGs affstTo t9T exo1paton ds
pated the doubts Of any organic affection or the stomach
distinguished physicians who attended him and. con- |
yneed that had to cope WITH an imposing ana sttnge @
formed treatment TO this conviction, ana succeeded
in completely mastering the evil, so that the oherhed
patient has already entered state OF eonvaescenee
hasten to publish these consoling tidngs Tor the sa5
faction of the numerous and friends OF Mazzln
naturally armed by such statements appeared IN your
paper and by the false accounts OF the French
press where in newspaper his death was announced
while the editor OF another requested one or my Parla
rnenary colleagues furnish him with the biography OF
W Taoreee, nov. r%O'' So AGosITSo BERTASr D.
MAZzINr on THE ROMAN QUESTION.
am betterl And in truth the fresh gauntlet
Of defiance which tho Papacy and the foreigner pro-
tector Of the Papacy) send TO with the two copes OF
Monti and Togleh Italian wrath. aud tho terror OF
descending into the sepulchre with the Image OF my
country dlshonored trauslxed in my SOUL operate,
think, toncs on the enfeobed body.
10 seems TO me that could die before having con
trbuted my poor utmost toward canceng from the nag
OF Italy the stain cowardce which there and which
st one only reply is worthy Of being given to
that brutal challenge obtain Rome at any cost and
as soon as possible. To obtain Rome must become the
ejaculation, the formula OF life, the definition OF LA
mediate duty tho fixed idea the fever OF each Of You.
To doplOe TO protect 10 subscribe for the families OF the
dead without rendering future execution impossible to
declare martyrs Of liberty and fatherland Mont and
Toele while allowing the executioner TO march In tri-
umph over their tomb good and sacred actions for
individuals mpotent TO do aught else, but are unworthy
OF people Of 25O0Oo0, who II they wil who count
an immense majority Of macontents who have but to
come understanding 20 organize in order to fuhl
q Just enterprise; people taught by the traditions
Of centuries. taught by Spain yesterday, how q
daring initiative, founded right aud justice, may
reduce TO ashes edifces seemingly more powerful
II founded on alsehood and corruption The blood OF the
martyrs cries out against us all do not forget this,
againstour solemn ulyer LOT he
last eight years without being followed up by facts that
Rome against want Of logic IN the choice OF
the path 10 follow against our want or practical sense
against eternal complaints that there is no orgaHza
ton among Jealous and the fatal inertia that renders
that organization impossible every time II Is proposed
Every martyr OF unity aud liberty FROM tho Alps 10
sicily is an accusation VI crime against us all
Every purely local aud hence impotent work is
an accusation against us all OF incapacity
Every subscription for monuments and wnanOt when
is limited the present and does not look 20 the future
does but dperse our forces which ought to be all eonee
trated on one goal. The reluctance 10 suDmefRe the
In collective work. commanded by the conditions OF tho
country Is SIN of Tue oi when CONSCIOUSLY @
| or uucOnsciOusy denies the duty born WIN 0nr new
people hoping FOR salvation where 10 salvation is, IS
si Of unpirdonabe obslinacy aud Of moral cowardce
Think ~ this all of yOu DO not accuse lne OF always
icis wiiIe Tho same errors contipue Remember
that tie Geieidd Caihago of old Cation embodied the
desiines of Rome We must resign ourselves silence
or cct Rome With the eart possible delay. The protest
0i an Individual is holy, and times, sublime the rro
test Of people VINO can do and couqner borders on ll
eulc Aud ~ for every violation OF duty expiration
f~ilnws ON cupahe inertia you are undergoing tins
expiaton You halted IN the midst of revolution ana
to-day tho inevitable consequence Is the mposs9ihty
q any broad economical development, npR,d IN
provisional staioi the chronic disorder OF finance
lnse parable ftOm every state, which must face
courage 10 overcome and come cat Of t the con.
tuua revival Of The rcrograde clerical dyasto factions
t, frtru lin
roVfu Iy lie elns.ons OF the multitude WHO h. I'VE not
found. tie luconpoto unity, The advantages promised
uIa Xpccted; thc erumbng Of Moral Unity, which Is 10
material uuity what life 20 the body; the CORRUPTION
which increases from year to year. derived from these
AID Other sources; ana what ~ wor,e ti9n
a, the slow death Of the soul OF the Nation, the
broacing shtpciain the coisciouness or not bclng
master 81 yoursei aud OF your Own county, the as
honor oi your army crushed under iho wcght of an M
ncrited defeat; The shame Of knowing ltaiy 10 be
prefecture Of France OF being held by other nations
incapable Oh living your own ne seTHle instrument ot
afoicign policy suspected hated 9y Europe: we must
have Rome. ana speedily and IN Rome national CON,
pact which shall Interpret literally te ne" life Inspired
Italy il ot constituted A. yet we have but the life Of
Piedmont Of - years back, misemby aud arbitrarily eN
tended 10 an laly which tic men Of the pIncey League
never dreamed Of How are We 10 get Romei That IS /
uic ct E generally forgotten Ard h j. Ia vice Of All
the political programmes Of the duybroad enough 20
tho aim, silent as Ia tie road that leads iheIeunto Rome
carnot be had but BY vil backed up with arms.
10 pretend that moral propaganda persuasion. can /
convert Inc rope 10 nad o 4 s5 % anG ,o ms 90
IDIOT Nor can those gates he opened heheeiorth by
have ap in insurccton when the Last French SOL
dcr quilted Rome; hndcrcd by the cOusels OF
chlcal agents they did not do To-day thcy Ought 20
rse hut without miracle ofcOncord aud aulaciois viii,
be hoped for they cannot The best OF their num-
bers are cNics, prisoners, dead; those who
watched by army Of sgheTi and OF spies strong aDd
omniscicnt bccanso concentrated In single city and
the people uuarmed and 10 them secretly Is
tuan difficult To attempt may be the daig OF the op.
p.ecd but have not the right to exact the fhlment
Gus obstacles Rome Is O"f seli aq he duty o eDagci-
patIng weighs upon us, all the -ViY ~ AeSgnht
Of the ease with which, seeing our forces II eOnd be
effected 10 delude ourselves with tho belief that
monarchy Will ever dare 10 wage war with France,
and send its army against tho Pope.
is folly, be ptied rather than to be refucd The re-
pcated systematic, undenabe facts have destroyed this
deuson Monarchy could not attempt It without sui,
stitung the banner OF the revolution Tor Hs own with
ont making enemy OF the only from which
i hopes for aid against revolution whenever that may
happen, without breaking treaties soenIly and youn'
ary pied; without destroying the so0ce OF authority
the only stay OF the life Of Papacy and OF It's own without
deliberate suicide which no man accepting the Ohee of
Minister OF Monarchy could dare 10 counsel. Facts
aud logic also declare illusOry all hoIo
The majority, bndly serve to the Government viii re.
main long as the electoral right remains the prlvl
lcge OF the few nor to statute bound Ia catholicism eau
be substituted compact which derives It's own principles
from the life Of the naton exclusively The opposition
bound by the 0ah 70 monarch! ana 10 the statute, VIII
fail aud fail always. To possess the virtue OF initiative
while a constituent assembly can alone possess IT. may
wage war OF uords with the Government but cannot
tdciS which shul attain 10 the at without com
faith, witlonta principle legally recognized, which
shall give unity and strength To IT. acts lett to individual
ideas, ambition, ana vanity, the opposition Is
irtevocaby condemned dssDlre and 1Onld: 10
accept to-day o men ~ rejected yesterday To break up
Il multitude Of opponents; IL, In short incapable OF
them may from tme t0lime come ont WIN vigorous pro
tcstE but they viii halt silently before the hov OF which
speak The army, good, and especially ~ tho ranks
ned with grief ana shame, cannot ulil It's duty against
tie foreigner until Iconpercd Ia order In Tie choice of
it, chiefs in the conception of IT. proper ni-eon defined
by ana0nal compact To-day it IS Tho servant Of men,
OF the Nation or OF Duty
The generals who, in the Chamber7 outside say that
monarchy ought TO command rs soldiers TO dnyo the
cdHde into the Ilber, Stiivo useosy 10 quiet Their own