davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
HIRAM COLLEGE.

THE first term of the second yeaI
Il commences Tuesday, August II, 1868, and
cIOses Friday, November6. The Second term
ses Friday, February Is, 1863 The Third Term
commences Tuesday, March g. 1862 and clo-
ses Thursday, June 10.
This is the nineteenth year of this Institu-
ton, formly known as the Western Reserve
Eclectic Institute.
JOHN NJ. ATWATER, A. NJ, PRESIDENT.
Professor Of Mental and Moral Philosophy, and
Biblical Literature.
ASA NJ. WESTON, A. NJ,
Professor Of of2fathematies aHdAfodern Languages
AMI ATWATER, A. B.,
Professor Of Latin and Greek.
Al. SQUIRE, NJ. D.,
Professor Of Chemistry, Anatozau PhztSiolo0v
Hygiene, and Physical Culture.
oSMER C. HILL,
Professor in Commercial and Chirooraphic De-
lDGTtmen
MISS CORTENTIA C. MUNSON,
Principal Of the Ladies Department.
E. A. PARDEE,
Tutor in Natural Sciences
MISS ADELIA L. CLIFFORD,
Teacher Of Instrumental Music,
MISS STATA NEWCOAIB,
Teaches Of Portrait and Landscape P1iating
and DrdIcin1.
EUGENE H PLOWE,
Teacher Of Vocal Music.
Several undergraduates are employed to
assist in the Preparatory Department.
The College is easy of access being about
two miles distant from the Atlantic & Great
Western Railway. Hacks connect with
trains at Garrettsville and Jeddo Stations
Students can take the regular College
Course, can graduate in any of the Six De-
partments, or can enter any Class for sin
gle term.
The Commercial Department affords a fine
opportunity to secure full and thorough
course at an expense to the student Of one
half the usual rates paid for the same in the
Commercial Colleges.
Board, in good families, $3.50 to 500 per
week. Students can board themselves for
81 per week.
Tuition including all Departments Except
Sommerclal per 90
complete Commercial Course..............-..l600 l6 90
Course Of Popular Lectures will be given
before the students and citizens during the
winter months, by gentlemen invited from
abroad.
New Philosophical and Chemical Apparatus
is being purchased for the College.
For catalogue or information, address the
President OF the Faculty.
]. NJ. ATWATER, Hiram, Ohio.
July %, lS6S-u
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
TWO VALUABLE FARMS
Fob SALE,

THE subscribers offer two valuable
II farms for sale, upon reasonable terms
" e have one farm Of one hundred and 50
acres (lS0 acres) which is situated in West
Salem Township, Mercer Co.. Pa, about three
miles west OF the town Of Greenville and is
known as the Blank farm. The land is OF
excellent quality and is well adapted to far
ming purposes or grazing; about one hund-
red and twenty-five acres are under a high
state Of cultivation, the balance is well tim
bered. There is on the premises a good va
riety Of fruit, never failing streams Of water.
first class fences, dwelling house and all out
buildings generally found on first-class farms.
premises, and on the whole is every way n
desirable farm.
We also have another farm situated in Su-
gar Grove Township, about two miles east of
the Town OF Greenville, containing one hun
dre1 ana hlty (l5Q acres Of land. One hun
aIeo acres are under good cultivation, the
Dalance IL very heaVy timber land there is
upon the premises Two good dwelling houses
and all necessary out-buildings never fail
ing water, and large orchard OF fine grafted
fruit of the choicest yarieties s,,5 80 -
son who desires first class farm we'll and
pleasantly situated with ali the snrronnd-
ingE which tend to make life happy will do
well by calling upon the subscribers at their
store in OrangeviIle, Ohio, or upon s. g. Sha-
fer, or H. A Shafer, who reside on either
farm, and any information as 10 terms OF
sale viii be promptly answered by mail or
otherwise, by addressing as below,
SHAFER BROTHERS,
Sept. 8, lS6S-6t Orangeville, Ohio.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
Great Earthquake in South America

AT ARICA-ACCOUNT BY AN EYE WIT.
NESS.
The hour was that when by custom
most of the inhabitants had Just clos
ed their daily labOrs and were at theiI
homes. The instant the startling in
dications of an earthquake were felt
there was a general rush for uncover
ed spaces, which were reached by ma
ny uninjured; but not by all. The
streets became a scene of terror. AL
the houses in the city trembled like q
person affected with the ague. Then
they surged, and some of them fell to
pieces, with crash after crash. At this
Juncture, when the undulatiOns were
active, the earth opened in several
places in long and almost regular lines.
The assures were distinct as though
something were rolling underneath.
From every fissure there belched forth
dry earth like dust, which was follow
ed by sitting gas. Owing to the
demolition of buildings and the gener-
al destruction of all kinds of proper
ty, and the dust belched forth, as well
as that set in motion by the general
tumult, q dense cloud was formed over
the city and Obscured the light. Be
meath the cloud was the gas, which Sc
verely oppressed every living criature,
and would have suffOcated all these il
it had fingered longer stationary than
it did, which was only about 80 sec
Onds. The undulatiOns were three in
number, Each succeeding one was of
greater magnitude than the former.
When the undulatiOns ceased, the
cloud of dust aseended and dispersed,
and light was rettOred. Then quakes
at short intervals succeeded, as though
subterranean explosions or collisions
were taking place. At this time, peO-
pie from all parts of the city fled to
hills, amid falling stones and timbers,
which descended from swaying walls
and broadly-rent buildings, just on
the eve Of erumbling into perfect ruin.
Some were struck down dead by the
falling materials, and others were
MANNED, while all were made to stag
ger from side to side, like people in a
state of intOxication. Many of both
sexes carried children in their arms,
and those who had these carried arti-
cles of value. The avarice of some
was stronger than fear, even amid this
terrible confusion, and hence there
were those who dallied to collect valu-
ables, many of whom suffered for their
either by the sacrifice of
their lives or otherwise. As the rush
for the hills continued, and stones
and materials of all kinds were falling.
and houses and parts of theze were
numerous people were struck
down and either killed or dangerously
hurt. The water in the harbOr was
receding from the shore, bearing with
it all the shipping at rapid speed.
Then the current changed, and before
an almost Overhanging, tremendous
wave, the vessels came back, tossed
one way and then another, or whirl-
ed about as though they were only
floating logs, and on the very summit
Of this immense volume of water rode
the United States steamer Wateree.
The huge wave dashed against the
stone mole or pier and shattered itall in
pieces, then swept from its path what
was standing at the custom house, and
almost every vestige of the ruins of
other buildings. 1t rolled over the al
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
PIANOS AND ORGANS!
STEAM CARRIAGE FACTORY

GOUTH of Canal, Warren, Ohio
/ OProvided with all kinds of machinery
adapted to the business, by which great
saving Of material, time and labor are affect
ed, thereby Rffording facilities for mauufac-
turing and selling a better article for thesame
or less money than can be afforded without
such advantage. Having a large number Of
the very best workmen in the country, Il am
now prepared TO make and turn onA BUGGY
PER DAY. At my Repositories may be found
the best assortment Of finished work in the
country; all of which for quality, workman
ship, durability and finish, is not surpassed
In this country, or by eastern manufacturers.
CLOSE COACHES, CHARIOTERS,-
ROCKAWAYS, CARRIAGES, Z
JENNY LINDS, SULKIES,
BAROUCHES, BUGGIES,
TROTTING BUGGIES, DROP FRONT,
GAZELLE, TIPT0N,
BOX BUGGIES,
PETONS, and 2 seats, tops standing and
falling, etc, etc.
Also, LUMBER WAGONS, best article, for
one and two horses. Persons wishing any
thing in my line Of business, are requested
TO call and see for themselves.- -
Especial attention to Custom Work and Re
pairing. Painting and Trimming done on
short notice and in styles tosuit the most fas-
tidious.
n. ban tcork WARRANTED.
Oct. Il. 1856. H. c. BELDIN.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23

The rubbish about Grants ''Perse-
cutiOn of the Jews" is re-aeting terri
bly, against the politicians who started
it. In Indiana, Illinois, Ohio and
other States, Israelite clubs are organ
izing to support the Republican ticket
In this city, also, a club has been
formed, and every day adds to its
numbers. On Friday, sixty new
names were enrOlled.-M T. Com
nlORlCedlth.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23

A correspondent of the Bangor
Whig SAYS that silver ore has recently
been discovered upon the farm of
Reuben Curtis, in the town of Penob-
scot. Attention was first directed to
it by the surface rock, which exhibi-
ted indications of volcanic origin and
upon inspection by a practical geOlO-
gist of Boston, was pronounced to be
a fine specimen of gold quartz, identi-
cal with that of the Rocky Mountains,
and predicted that gold would be
found ten or fifteen feet below the
surface.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
THE GREAT UNITED STATES
TEA WAREHOUSE
-OP-
T. Y. KELLEY & CO.,
Nos. 26, IS, & so Vesey Street,
NEW YORK CITY.

Are now supplying families throughout the
| country with Teas and Coffees through the
| system Of clubs and their regularly appoint
| ed agents, at a slight advance on cargo prices
| and guaranteeing their teas TO be pure and
fresh, and also give entire satisfaction, OF
| they can be returned and the money refun-
] ded.
| Remember that by our system the eonsu.
mers pay only one profit instead Of seven OF
| eight, as he must do when he purchases OF
the ordinary. grocer. We defy competition
| We call special attention not only to our
standard goods, but our fancy brands OF
! Oolong and Young HysOn Teas-peculiar fla
yors-and teas sixty days from Japan. Our
Coffee department is also managed on the
| system OF one profit only, and all our COffees
/ are sold on their merits. We only ask a trl-
al. All our importation on our teas and cof-
fees can be had Of our regular appointed
agents. All our goods are goods put up by
ourselves in one n packages, at our ware
house in New York, and retailed at HOYT,
SIRAT1ON q HAPGOOD'S Drug Store, No.
Main Street, Warren, Ohio, at the small
advance OF cents pound over our New
York prices This brings the goods at the
prices they can be purchased for over our
counters, with the freight added.
LOOK AT OUR PRICE LIST.
oolOng, Black, 6Oc, 7Oc. soc. sOc, and best
Mixed, Green and Black, eOc, zoe, soc, and
90c, best 81 90 = h.
Young Hyson, Green, 6Oc, 7Oc, soc, 9Oc, 81, 90
81, 10, and best 81 25 = b.
Imperial, Green, SOC, Sl,O0, SI,25.
best 81, 20 p n.
Japan, soc, Sl,OO, sI.25 an.
Gunpowder, soc, LIS, SIy5OPb.
Shantung Moyune, Young Hyson, in origi-
nal Chinese packages 81 80 ? pkg. Kiangsi
OOlong, in original Chinese packages, s., 80 r
package.
FANCY BRANDS-Ninyong, Oolong Black
LIS n. Nankin MOyune Young HysOn,
Green, Sl,5O p n.
UncOlored Japan Teas (6O days from ia
pam put up expressly for US in Yokohama
81 40.
GROUND C0FFEE-Pure Rio, 20, Is, soc, ?
u. Best old Government Java, 4Oc, ? n. Roy
? n.
Belrdre Of imitation and bogus conlpdnieS-
All our goods bear our trade mark on each
bag. No others are genuine.
Nav q lS6S-6In
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
NOTICE,

A DEMONSTRATORS NOTICE,
IA Notice is hereby given, that the under
signed has been duly qualified as Admins
TRAITOR, on the estate of John Miles, decd,
late of GustavuS, Trumbull Co.. Ohio.
RUFUS E. BEMAN, Admir-
Gnstavus, Sept. l6, IS6S-3ts
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
GALES COPPER STRIP
FEBD CUTTER,
LARGE SIZES FOR LARGE STABLES,
WESTERN RESERVE SEMINARY
AT
WEST EARMINGT0N. OHIO.

THE Fall Term of this institution
Il begins Tuesday, August Is, 1863 The
seminary is in prosperous condition, and
affords superior advantages to youths Of both
sexes desiring a good, thorough education.
The institution is furnished with Philosophi-
cal, Chemical and Astronomical Apparatus,
Anotomical Plates, Maps, Globes, &c, and a
Cabinet of Minerals
Boarding s., 80 to S4,0O per week, and rooms
for self boarding at low rates Boarding
Halls are being erected which will afford rare
advantages TO those wishing to board them
selves A. N CRAFT Princfpal
July 10, lS6S-lyr.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
F. ]. MACKEY.
II. LYMAN. Dentist Office ove

IA thenew Millinery Store of NJ. o. Mes
ser, between Id6ings & Morgan's and FreeT
d Smiths Store, Market ST., Warren, Ohio
Entrance at the CHRONICLE Office, up stairs.
May 8, lS6S-u
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23

ESTATE of Robert Gilmore. The
IL estate of Robert Gilmore decd has been
represented TO the Probate Court of Trum-
bull County. Ohio, as insolvent. The eredi-
tors of said estate will present their claims
to John NJ. Stull, Administrator, for allow
ance, duly authenticated, within six months
from date hereafter.
ZACARIAH KERR.
Admir- Of RObt. Gilmore, decd.
Aug o. lsSS-6t
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
LET US HAVE PEACE.

The Republican party says let us
have peace. Let these experiments
go on. If the people of the South
prefer change, let them make it. If
the people of the South find the plan
of reconstruction not adapted to their
condition, it is in their power to
change it; but we impose this penalty
upon them, that they shall not count
their black population against US for
representative purposes unless they
allow them to vote.
The Democratic party says, let the
President declaer all that is done to
be unconstitutional, and let the army
be employed TO disperse these govern
ments, and that constitutes the vital
issue between the parties to-day.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
THELoss OF AREQU1PA.

Arequipa has ceased to exist. This
famous city of thirty-five thousand in
habitants, built of the strongest gran
ite and of lava from the neighbOring
volcano, now is thing of the past.
1t has absolutely been reduced to frag-
ments. The strength of the buildings
gave time for the population to make
n hurried escape to the hills and plains
in the vicinity, and the loss of life is
estimated at about three hundred. All
the soldiers in the hospital and the pris-
Oners in the Jail were unable to flee,
and were consequently crushed by the
falling masses. Thus has passed away
the town known as "fighting Arequi-
pa,n the Virginia of Peru, and the
mother of her presidents. This loss is
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
DIR DUTY.

Now, we have got thus far, what
are our duties? What is before us I?
We have got through the war; the
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23


During the war 1 had occasion to
see black men. If they had good
officers, they always did good service
had on a certain occasion a good
opportunity of realizing the exact
value that sort of help afforded. !
recollect one particular occasion. j
was engaged in resisting a rebel adj
vance. recollect we had first all we
could do. The fight was earnest and
they were pressing US hard. Ourmen
were fighting with the highest cour-
age. / sent back word that L needed
some help. was told two regiments
were coming. Hooked back, directly,
and saw them. They were two regi-
ments composed of all the colors that
prevail among the black population of
the Southern States, and you know
that was pretty broad comprehension
of color. Laughter. Some of them
were as white as L am, but they had
been slaves, and some of them were
as black as you can imagine. Still
they were uniform in one respect.
They had on the Federal uniform and
were armed with Federal muskets.-
When they came on in line / observed
them marching up to take their place
in battle. 1 took my hat off my head
and shouted as loudly as if they had
been the whitest people in the State.
L was not looking for color. l was
looking for muskets and men to hold
and support them. By their aid we
drove back the enemy and was per-
fectly willing by their help we should
drive back the rebels at the election
[Applause.l 1 thought it much safer
in war to have their aid. If l had
seen two regiments clothed in grey
coming in the rear of my troops, /
should have felt very different from
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23

HENRY ]. HYDE, Attorney at Law.
I'LL 0ffiee over Park & Patch's Hardware
SUore, Market St, Warren, Ohio.
April l, lS6S-tf.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23

w B. PORTER, Attorney at Law,
w sofiice over Park & Patch's Hardware
Store, Market ST., Warren, Ohio.
Jan. 8, lS6S-tf
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
DECK s BROTHER, Wholesale and

and Retail Dealers in Foreign and Do
mestic Dry Goods, Silk and Straw Bonnets,
Trimmings, Varieties, &c., at the sign OF
The " WC1reII Dry Good Sore" Phoenix BLOCK,
Warren, Ohio.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
THE SLAVE POPULATION AFTER THE
WAR.

At the close of the war We found
this slave population in the South, and
these people had become part Of the
general society of the Southern States,
part of the general community or
body, if that is preferred, owing duties
and having rights. The Federel Gov
ernment then, as proper measure of
reconstruction, accepted the fact that
three or four millions of slaves had
become free men and citizens, and
was compelled to look out for their
protection. 1t would have been in
human, it would have been disgrace
full to any government, much more so
free government, to have abandoned
these men again to the control of their
masters. The government was, there
fore, prepared to secure their freedom.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23

]. HARMON. c. 7. AETCALF'
HARMON & METCALF, Physicians,
and Surgeons; Office on High Street at
Tne stand formerly occupied by DR.. Harmon.
April - lSSS
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23
IE OLD APPORTIONAIENT.

Now, you are aware that the Demo-
cratic idea would be this--that under
the Constitution as it was before, five
slaves counted as three white men,
You are aware that by the abolition of
slavery these five black men count
just as much in the apportionment of
representation rs any five of you. The
policy claimed by those that passed
the Constitutional Amendment is that
State which would contain, say 4O0,-
900 whites, shall have four representa-
tives, and 400, 900 blacks, that count
just like the whites do in the appor-
tionment, shall entitle that State to
four more, and the Democrats want
that but One-half of the people shall
elect them.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1868-09-23

DR. A. G.. MINOR, Physician and
|Surgeon, office over middle room of Ma
son Block, Niles, Ohio. lOct- 10, ISo'-tl'
North Iowa times. [volume] (McGregor, Iowa) 1867-current, 1868-10-14

READ, LADIEs-Those who wish their Furs
brought into fashionable shape, or new
ones made up, will please call on Mrs. II.
Choate, who will devote her time for few
weeks to repairing, or making to order,
Muffs,, Collars, Wristlcts, Gloves and Nit
tens. Gents and Boys caps and fur goods
made to order. St 256
North Iowa times. [volume] (McGregor, Iowa) 1867-current, 1868-10-14
NoTICE.-A copy of the register of

NoTICE.-A copy of the register of
Mendon township for 1868, as prepared by
the board, is posted up in the clerks Office
in NJ. O'Brien's Store, where it may be in,
spected at any time.
The Board will meet again at the City
Scales on the Tuesday preceding the day
of election to complete the list as the law
directs, when the names of all legal vo,
tiers not already registered may be added.
ROBERT QUIGLEY Act'g Clerk.
North Iowa times. [volume] (McGregor, Iowa) 1867-current, 1868-10-14

EDS. OF NORTH Iowa TINES: Sirs-I
notice in the McGrcgor Neus an article
purporting to be report of democratic
meeting, at Clayton, on the Sd Of Oct, at
which meeting DR.. Stockfeldt addressed
the citizens of this place. That there was
meeting, and that Dr.. S. addressed it, are
facts; as to anything else stated by the
Nevs-man they are simply absurdities and
calculated to misead and deceive. The
facts are, there was n good turnout Of
citizens at the meeting, about onethird Of
whom were republicans. But when the
speaker spoke Of the negro as an inferior
race, the republicans let except ono and
he is one that makes his boast that he can
neither read, write or cipher; this was
ut the out set of the meeting. Now
how did the Ne,cs-man get his informe-
ton? We know who made the report
and also know that he states what is false,
and are we'll convinced that he knows it.
Democrats here are wide-a-wake and all
right. But we want Noble, Stoneman,
Bass and others to como down and let
republicans know that they are not afraid
to let our principles be Known to any and
every body. Yours truly,
CORRESPONDENT,
North Iowa times. [volume] (McGregor, Iowa) 1867-current, 1868-10-14

Mr.. Stoneman is sick; for over week
he has not been "down town. Persons
expecting John to fill his electoral appoint
ments in this Congressional district will
not expect any longer. lie will probably
make few speeches before the election,
but his regular list of appointments is
Withdrawn.
North Iowa times. [volume] (McGregor, Iowa) 1867-current, 1868-10-14

DOMESTIC EcoNoMy.-No house keeper
or cook is fully prepared to enter success
fully upon her culinary duties without
having the Best Chemical Saleratus on
hand. 1t relieves the mind of much Of
the care and anxiety experienced by a
skilllul cook. For sale by NEST merchants
and grocers. Call for the genuine in red
papers. 1t is better than Soda.
North Iowa times. [volume] (McGregor, Iowa) 1867-current, 1868-10-14

Merinos, Empress
Cloths, Wool Plaids,
Poplins and Alpac-
cas- in desirable col
ors an d popular
makes.
ALEXANDER KID GLOVES.
S II A W LIS.
Plain and Fancy
Beavers, for SaCques
and OVerCOatS; Har-
riS and Scotch Cassi-
meres; French and
American COatings
and Tricots; Fine
DOeSkinS and Cloths,
Prints, Delaines.
Cotton Flannels.
Wool do
Shaker do
ShlrtlnE do
KentuekyJeans,Sat-
inets, Tweeds, Sheet
ingS and ShirtingS,
BpChd Goods, Yarns,
Bags and Bats.
Our Stock is full and Complete.
We propose to sell Goods Cheap!
We feel confident Of being able to
please all who may favor us with
. call.
Yankee Notions,
Eoop Skirts
and Corsets.
Hats and Caps.
Groceries, Sugars,
Coffee, Teas, Syrups.
ALSO FOR SALE 1000 ARMY
0vERC0ATS, WARRANTED PER-
Feet, WHICH WILL BE DISPOSED
OF AT 0NE-TAlRD OF THEIR REAL
VALUE.
North Iowa times. [volume] (McGregor, Iowa) 1867-current, 1868-10-14

lMessrs. lRcGinty and Lee of the N. w.
Tel. Co., and Mr.. Gilman Of the ValleyLinc.
will regard US as very grateful for the gem
eral dispatches favored us during the late
pending elections. When we are able tc
buy telegraph line we will reciprocate.
North Iowa times. [volume] (McGregor, Iowa) 1867-current, 1868-10-14

We are unable to mention the
many delicacies to be found in our
Stock, but will briefly mention a
few among the thousands
400 bbls Sugar.
75 bbls Syrups.
80 Chests Tea.
90 Sacks Coffee.
50 Sacks Nuts.
Lots of Fish.
Loads Of Canned and
Dried Fruit,
Large Pile of
Family Groceries.
North Iowa times. [volume] (McGregor, Iowa) 1867-current, 1868-10-14
Weather, Markets sc.

"eNtNcF, M1rKGtS &c
Business quiet. Rainy, Muddy, River
rising, steamers happy and RATS of lum-
Der and logs plenty. Wheat ITO to l,20;
Corn slow at 40 for new in the ear to 70
old, shelled; Potatoes dull at SO to 60
Butter at 20 to %; Eggs ls; Beans 81 to
50. Gold In n. Y. 1873.