The New York herald., 1868-05-14
oficial correspondence Of Mr.. Plumb, so that that
boiy may know what has been passing between the
representative Of the United States here and this
governments
Juarez and family are living at Chapultepec.
IlastyiOas Prisoners 0f the Repubiic--The
Guerrero TrOu5.es--Vhat is Though, Of the
sinaiOn Rebellion la the Capiral-TnhascO
and Yucatan.

luustIiOas PrfsOners Cf the Nepubiic-Thc
Guerrero Troub!es--What is Though, Of the
sinaiOn Rebellion In the Capiral-Tnhasco
and Yueatan.
MEXICO, April 29-Noon.
Mexico continues to furnish O splendid theatre for
the student who may wish to examine the question
as to the limit at which repubcanism Is consistent
with the right OF revolt, although there is not little
to record at the present writing In regard to the
efforts which have been put forth by the government
to suppress rebellion In various parts of the country
the results ofwnich have not been insignificant The
political disturbances In the United States to which
the Mexican press frequently calls the attention OF
MeXicans, Is morse rolled under the tongue OF the
defenders Of the present state Of Mexico with a mad
idocy perhaps peculiar to these whom the gods in
tend TO destroy. And yet there are many sad hearts
among these people to-day-among such rs have bed
and suffered for free government and against an
empire, as well as among those who, before
the coming OF Mlxlmllian, were of the
opinion that "cronic revolution- needed a more
powerful remedy than existed within its own carcass.
Parties are not organized In Mexico from differences
OF opinion upon questions OF industry finance or in
terna Improvement although al q race the MeXcans
are exceedingly fond of tedious IL not natulent dis
CuSsions O srnct theories and ethereal nOncniities
hight is too often right Natural powers" as was
pleaded not long since by individual here hgh
Office, is the authority TO which many who
wronged are too frequently referred. Personal am
II score OF bad clements OF the human character exist
and control out of the church as well az in n. The
conviction OF eXtngniShIhent of the race which may
follow the free admiXture OF the Ango-SaNOn Or
Anglo-Amercan gnaws and embters and 50 the
struggle seems to be to live FOR the present and enjoy
the most by whateNCrIneihCa obtained. EACepu1as
exist 10 Mexico as the word oyer However popular
may have heen tO oppose one man power, still there
"a here notiBg so sweet so deligntili rs authortyr
FMS condition OF the public heart IL not peculiar TO
Mexico alone. and yet the number of little cnperOs
is sWondcriul, and IS possible that IN no way nas he
..,tl.st taraf.A Alasf. .lfa
ambition which has been created for many under
the lamD5kin OF rCpublcanSm OI course, 10 bccume
the possessors and dispensers OF absolute power.
POOR Mexico why do (oi dfiit toward the bfett;-
when by hosting sa you may pass out intO thc
open ot greatness aud prosperity The prisons
of ts capital continue TO be amply supplied wan
inmates frOm the liberal ranks.
Sanchez Ocioa and several colonels and lesser
officers, who did yaiiantly for republican Mexico,
before Qucri isfo and tins capital, as wei a6
ZacaLecas are wearing away the weary months hop
ing tnat soon they may he tried and acquitted or
shOt AT lie ,st that they may he informed What are
the charges and evidence against them. Your cor
respondent does not wIsn to enter into the Romero
anLSanChcz Ochoa prairie OF dispute. How many
unread volumes may be written OH this subject does
not so much interest the American pgbc rs The con-
| densed nutshell Sruth. Mr.. honer0 IS making the
history Olcial by ITS publication IN the Dd,{o Clcn,
and furnishes "the correspondepcen IL IL ru ored
| that General SANCHEZ Ochoa rs preparing aconclsc
pamphlet which VIII make known TO the world mLly
| facts IN regard to laws i'll tine United States whch
his Imprisonment has induced him to no longer keep
| unwrtten.
The private citizens and officers who were charged
with having the intention OF as3aisinating President
Juarez are IN the same prison VIA the above. IL rs
runOred that none VI the charges can be Sjlsta ned
against them and also that Il virtual admission to
that effect was made by the government on the
recent occasion of the presentation by Mr. Plumb OF
the congratulations of the United States govern
ment To President Jnarez for his escape. How
rect these may be remaias to be Accord
ing to The latest and most re able the situation
would seem to be as foIlows:-COngressma joaquin
Barranda recently announced to Congress tlat
although an amicabe settlement had been made
b,tween Gen raj arc, 0t ne COVE nnent troops, and
Jinenez, and notwi.hsl anding IL had been officially
announced tnSt the local revolution over in that
STATE, yet there reason to fear and believe that
the government was beng deceived. IL has trans
NJ ed that already since the sso-caledi, peace
General polzOn alta ked and captured Colonel Juan
Jose Cano, and subsequently shot him In violation Of
the agreement entered into by Alvarez the superior
OGcer OF the former and General Arce, the superior
olcer Of the latter Gaivez is Of course abroad in
this State.
the advces which reached the capital on the 22d
Of this month from Sinaoa came by courier to the
government, and were communicated to Congress
while IN session by Mt Ier 10 dc Teada, ana were In
substance. as foiuws-Ihe suppression OF the revo-
| luton there; the rOut and escape of Martinez,
Granados, Toledo and Paacos VINO left Mazatlan for
San Bias and the occupation OF the former Place by
the government forces Further particulars reached
me from the HERALD correspondent ut Mazatian on
| the 2sth which shall forward TO be teegraphed to
you from Havana. IL appears thereirom that Corona
too slow 10 join In the battle which took place.
and therefore not share In the glory as he was
mi es distant The displaced Governor Rub appears
To be entitled to all the renown. There is sad TO
have been some purchasing of men and officers and
which will account Tor the result in spite OF apparent
disparity Of numbers. Martinez, wounded, ned
to the mountains. where, 1t Is Already
| joined him preparatory TO renewed revO utiOnary
| demonstrations Ills possible success is heightened
by the TACT that the shooting OF all his captured oil
GERS rendered imperlous the necessity OF continuing
In revolt, to surrender or be caught IL to die.
Sefpreservat on is the 1rs law Of nature. The tay
OF the victory at Preside ten officers OF Martinez
| were shot by Rubi The Union Liberal OF April iS
five DAYS after the defeat OF Martinez, says-'Gene
N(..rt hoaV ittlt.
Il is probable that the lae AFFAIR Will not reestabish
peace In Mexico, according TO various letters from
Mazaan, unless a new election ia held Of local OH
GERS uninhuenced by bay0neti and absolutely un
trammelled." The Union Liberal says that tn,
government forces numbered 5000, and thai
Corona was In command. and that Martinez:
forces numbered 1900, the sixth battalion o.
VII ch were bought over and turned az erin
| cal moment. ON the 2lst OF this month the gov
| ernment here issued decree closing the port u
Nh atan to all commerce, an evidence Of the serio II
! ness of the revolt in Sndloa.
In reTard to the military situation In Tabasco, T.
Constitutional paper of this ciiy. says-'We nav,
the following late news from 1ablsco:--A revol
| has occurred ai Tlacotapan, headed by Eseque
Jinencz. The Pronunoiadoss have taken sevcia
persons prisoners connected with the state govern
ment. They were Afterwards attacked by the gov
ernmcnt forces and driven from their position, aban
dOi1ng their artillery
The ony commcat which it is necessary to maxi
Of dairs in Iucatan Is that the troops have not We
Withdrawn IN toto and the fact that on the 2lst o
ta' month the Minister OF Gobcrnacion issued a dc
ere, from ihc Palace, here In Mexico endorsing th
| lale acts of the Governor OF Yucatan In suspendn
the election In that state.
Oriega's Circular and Claims.
VERA CRUZ, April 30, 1s6s
The leading journals throughout the republic ar
publishing communication from Ortegs, dated Il
his prison at Monterey. March Is. IL IL addresses
to Congress and is In the nature Of appeal to tina
body and to the nation against the action OF tn
Juarez government in his arrest and imprisonment
and justlfyng his following the intervention
lie styles himself Constitutional President Of Oh
Supreme Court OF Justice tnteyino. 1t contain
little or nothing not embodied In his manifesto put
li,hed at the time of his arrival the Rio Grande 1
ls66 The reported troubles In Orizaba OF this stat
are without foundation. That ancient and conscrvg
tive locality is quiet as usual. At early hour o
the morning Of the 26h the diligenca was robbed /
the suburbs OF the city.
, The Mexico and Vera Cruz Railroad contrary I
general expectation, has been suspended with vie,
10 the revision OF certain articles. This revision Il
believe at the suggestion OF the company and wi
q - -. IL rx Al lA -l