davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
SOTTH AMERICA.

FEAT OF TIE PARAGUAYANs-THE PREsI-
DENTAL ELECTION IN THE ARGENTINE RE-
PUBLIC.
Rio JANEIRO, June "a. via LONDON, June l7.-Om-
cial dispatches from the of war on the Parana,
report that the allied forces have again commenced
a vigorous bombardment of the fortress of Humaita
by land and water The Paraguayans made des-
perate sortie for the purpose of disOdgng detach-
ment of allied troops from the Grau Chaco. but
the attack was repulsed, and the enemy
were compelled to retreat to their mtrenchments
with considerable loss in killed and wounded The
result of the Presidential election in the Argentine
States is as yet unknown here. The reports OF the
progress of the election far received are incom-
plete and contradictory.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18

opponent of secession, and Unionist of unfnching
loyalty during the war. His colleague, Mr. Robert
son. is wealthy citizen of the upper section of the
State and will be working Senator.
The weather has slightly moderated to-day. Six
or seven sudden deaths by heat occurred yesterday
and early this moTning including among them James
Magil several years messenger in the United States
TTcasureT's Office.
The following decision Of the General Land Office
authorizes the entry of more than eighty acres Of
land in the Southern States:
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
GENERAL LAND OFFICE July Is, 1868.
REGISTER AND RECEIVER jackson, Mississippi.
GENTLENEN In reply 10 the Registers letter OF the
7th inst have 10 state that the Department has had
under consideration the restriction clause Of the Home
stead act of June o. 1906 limiting for two years after
that date the quantity 10 eighty acres and the Zee TO S. to
the patent issues As the result OF the in
VpstgatiOn II il decided that the limitation having
pcd on the 2st OF june $685. parties now enter 100
acres or less prescribed by the original act OF 1862 and
further that the said original act amended by the
ond section Of the act Of 1866 viz s. for so acres or less
and $40 for greater quantity, payable at date OF entry
Within railroad limits entries of 80 acres OF less are now
permissible. Very respectfully,
JOS. s. WILSON, COmmand ding.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
THE FENIANs.

In the House of Commons last night, Mr.. Mill
asked The Government what disposition was 10 be
made of the Fenian prisoners, Warren and CASTILLO.
who were arrested after effecting landing in Ire
land with the alleged purpose of exciting insur-
rectiOn, and whether the Government intended to
mitigate the sentences of those Fenans who had
already been tried and convicted. Lord Mayo replied
that there were no peculiar features in the
cases of Warren and CASTILLO which would lead the
Government to depart from the usual course Of tho
law. Some delay, however, had been caused in
the proceedings owing to the necessity of procuring
evidence from the United States to show that the
accused were closely connected with the Fenan Or
ganzation IN that country. In reply to the second
part of Mr.. Mills question, Lord Mayo said the
time had not yet come for the revision
of the cases of those Fenian conyicts who
were now filing out the terms Of their sentences.
THE NATURALIZATION QUESTION.
The Morning Standard in an article on the subject OF
naturalization says Before any alteration is made
in the English laws, much time and the most careful
considerations should be given to the questions of the
rights of naturalzed citizens" The Standard regrets
the premature publication of the dispatches which
have been exchanged between the British and Amerl-
can Governments on this question.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
u1-pp1cANE AT POUGHKEEPsIE.

POUGUKREPsIE, July ia hurricane pdsSeu
over This cty about o'clock yesterday afternoon ING
mind blew with great violence from the northwest ana
the storm was accompanied by hail. wind lightnns ana
heavy thunder In all parts Of the city broken oeSs Anu
fnccs are visible tree, IL inches IN diameter VIZ,
nnsd of close 70 tie sidewalk tin roof on build
me i'm Nain.st was rolled up and thrown INTO an aoi
ing ward curious feature OF the hurricane was Inat ~
did not extend further north than elgnt hes, Iultne
east Than two miles. and further south than hVe ines,
TeSran wires were blown down, and hundreds OF eet
~ fencing were destroyed The hail stones Whlcn el,
were as large "a marbles cat IN Malnst was pehfo
mn hy the wind aud thrown fully 100 feet al Et o ecu
feet I'm the air Previous to the hurricane the neat VIZ
intense For five days the mercury mas fecoIuen 10 IA
the shade Cases OF sunsroke reported almost ou
Two nersons a man and a wOnan dropped dead IN lue
streets of ROndOut Yesterday from heat. cooi1d uh
named Unison dropped dead ln rye ned AZ hlhuer-
hoax labOrer named James haN&hdgh ultu lIVui nCaS
nj Croton Yesterday This morning me breeze Is DVN
inc from the north and the ar is te cOol lno sh9'
however has the same brasy appearance h0tceu Ior
week past and in all probability the heat VIII De leDSo
again today Nearly an kinds OF outdoor work ) s,lS
pended Backsmiths. masoHs. brck.ayefs, ahd '1rnci
are living of in the shade waiting patiently Tor chns
The milkmen OF the city are losing hunIIeuS Oh &
milk daily; il sOurs their hands. Inc hoalih Oh uo
city continues excellent, ana the IOHfG OF iIe y '
IL u'"io'' Telegram.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
saa RIOT IN MILLICAN. TEXAS.
RA4
THE RIOTERS TWO DAYS IN THE FIELD-FIFTY
PERSONS KILLED.

THE RIOTERS TWO DAYS IN THE FIELD-FIFTY
PERSONS KILLED.
GALVESTON, July 17.-On the evening of the 18th
inst, serious row occurred at Alillican, on the
Central Railroad mob Of about % negroes, led
by a white school-teacher and negro preacher
named Brooks attempted to hang one William Halli-
day. but the white citizens lnterfered to prevent the
execution and headed by the Sheriff and the agent
of the Freedmens Bureau attempted to suppress the
mob. The result was the death of ten or twelve
negroes. On the 10Th inst, the numbers increased
on both sides and diminishing occurred during the
day, the estimated number of casualties being %. A
small body of troops arrived late last night and dis
persed the rioters after killing three negroes. The
latter, numbering between 300 and 500 persons had
fortified themselves three miles from Mican, and
refused TO lay down their until the troops dis
persed them The entire loss was between 30 and 80
persons The collision is said to have been brought
about by suspicion that a negro member OF the
Loyal League had been hanged but who has since
been found Associated Press Report.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
THE PoTrsvnLE MINERS STRIKE.

For some dnvs past we have hHd frequent
tolecranhic DISPATCHES representing t2t nous disturb
ances preyiled in the coal region, OF fcuhSy Nahl "i
ZINC ncconuts of riots that had occurred and were SUN
likely 10 take place, imperlluS lie ami property ana nv
neding the operations OF the most important c"leIcs;
Eov Geory upon the strength o these reports, was hiyeu
IN hi snatch troops the scenes OF the reported uou'
bi before doing So ne preferred ~ obtain delte a'.
trustworthy information Oh the subject ldtheI nl ~
upon the various rumors Accordingly on the l5lh ihs',
the Governor entered mo tccsraphlc Correspondence
with well known citizens OF PottSyle NlkespaIie D
ie scranton and HaZlcou, and from them ne caineh
that nothing beyond strike for higher Mases nal o.
.rred ana that while threats had beell maze Dy the
strikers from Schuykill County no Outrage had poei
committed All was quiet the 18TH but all tho miners
were idle The opinion pre- sea tliat me
,rt ilided 10 were conCoccd specially 10 effect tho
coil market having been invented by men engaged ia
coal sleculations.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
HAYTT.

A COUP d ETAT-sALNAVE PROCLAlMS HIMSELF
FMPEROR-PROGRESS OF THE CIvAL WAR;
HAVANA. July live have advIces from
Port-au Prince to the 18th inst President sanaye mad
proclaimed himself Emperor and was fortying the cap
tal He had issued decree banishing all those VINO hsd
sought refuge in the foreign consulates three Gays
warning was given them at the expiration OF winch te
, ,ero IN no treated the same as bandits The Carda
Snrcoup had arrived and taken GO Of those refugees on
heard on Friday, the 10th, Gen. FauDeIt suIprIseu
t town Of Byance but troops left the Fort BIzOton
and Iepulsed the Rebels. capturing some arms on
tho hed Salnaye also sent at once some fecnIOrcS-
nent from his strOngholds They continued TO ATTACK
the rebels during the whole OF their retreat ana n h
Withdrew inside the walls Of the city fortncaOhs wis"
ont nm a continuous fire on the besiegers camp; inc
Pos OF the south are armng They had taken Lesgane
and Goave and preparing to attack JaeinSi, mn
sfIi holds out for the Government. great chahgS II
about 10 be made in the plans Of the Government inc
were threatening the foreigners in the streets OF
PIT an. pr;nce Tie French manOf-war Achilles ha1
arrived 10 relieve the Condo. Minister Hoilster com
plains of the ungraetui action OF sansNe WIN les"iu
a., f,ra frttap
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
EUROPE.
GREAT BRITAIN.

THE AMERICAN NATURALIZATION PRINCIPLE
ADOPTED BY THE ENGLISH GOVERNMENT.
LONDON, July 17.-In the House of Commons last
evening, Lord Stanley, the Secretary of Foreign Az
fairs, made an important statement in answer TO a
question asking for information. reply, he said,
had already been sent to the United States Govern
ment on the matter of naturalization the substance
of which was that the British Ministry ready TO
accept the American view of the question. He
therefore thought misunderstanding between the
two nations impossible. Lord Stanley also stated
that in his reply he had declined to make treaty at
present as the Royal Commission is still considering
the general subject, and for the additional reason
that time win not permit the passage of bill at tho
present session Of Parliament
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
LATEST GENERAL NEws-BY TELEGRAPH.

"A girl eight years of age committed suicide IN
Indluapoi, on Thursday night
"A Convention of Freedom Defenders has
been called Tor August :, TO meet in San Francisco
I,hn Kelly was found drowned in the canal at
Uyok Mass yesterday He supposed to have been robbed a
murdered 49,, :.
- The Democratic Convention OF tle lltn I'LL I'LL
n, have nominated Gen NJ d. Manson OF Montgomery County
for Congress -, a..
"A heavy thunder storm swept over 1ha',a,
three meuW Killed
lanes II. Stills. an alleged defaulter to the
Treasury Department o. ' Oh'e" oA'
Rr,nrb Mint vas arrested francisco on Thursday
The Green River Cutlery Works, IN Greennedl
Mas owned by y Russell Manufacturing oonpah were
by Yesterday morning TO the extent VI F'''' ~
iags adjoining were consumed -.
Mr. Charles Menare OF BeellmantOwn, while
a. oct nnon the locomotive Rutland, the depot 10 fts
Hg ynlay fell under the wheels OF the tender ana ~
totb his lcgs crushed. Ampntaton w's Necessary
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
THE PHILADELPHIA DARKNESS.

PHILADELPHIA, July 17-Evening.-Ihe sup
ply Of gas exhausted and the STRIKE Oh inc gas men SUI
continues The newspaper offices have generally resort
va -, nos and o lamps. The Inquirer proprietor has
~ aired M an automatic gas apparatus ON the
49, dor and lights the building by that means Few
places OF amusement open, but they cannot continue
PuiIApTLpHA, July Eli p. m;-Ihs city
e. rlnnmv indeed tonight. All that part which depends
- H. S,ty works is totally deprived Of hight, with the
o%ce,,on ~ few candles and lamps IN store windows
The INNER sections of the city depending ON the Spring
ra,P and the Kensington Works, are stl lighted but
~ ia moi Known how long this Will last MS the gas conpa
e,' employees are all acting together
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
CANADIAN MILITARY AFFAIRS.

OTTAWA July 17.-Ghe Council of the Do
miuou Rifle Association is I'm session here, arranging the
prize list for the meeting in Montreal next september
Przcs amounting $4,000 10 be offered. New rolls
are used m the organization OF the volunteer com
panios by which volunteers required 10 enlist Tor
three year, aud the Government VIII ask the eAistlng
volunteer force 10 reGnlist after Oct II sufficient
force is not obtained by volunteering the Government
will resort ID "A drlft.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
ACCIDENT ON STEAMER PROVIDENCE.

BOSTON. July 17.-An accident occurred 10
the suppy.plpe Of the condcnslng apparatus Of the
steamer Providence OF the Bristol Lne causing Dad
leak which induced Capt. Simmons 20 beach her TINS
oriino M . o'clock on the passage from New-Iork 10
BRISTOL The water pumped from the compartments
The leak was stopped and the steamer was backed on
from fhe beach and reached Bristol about o'clock Her
nun is unniured. She had 700 passengers on board
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
SPAIN.
THE DUKE DE MoNTPENsIER.

LONDON, July 17-The Duke de Montpensler has
arrived at Cintra in Portugal. 1t is now reported
that the exile of the Duke caused by his refusal
to obey any orders unless received directly from tho
Queen and that the exile OF the Liberal Generals
was decreed in consequence of their alleged SYM
pathy with the Duke.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
TWO MEN oyER NIAGARA Falls.

The Buffalo Commercial Advertiser says tIat
,, mon whose names were unknown. but who were IN
~ n,nloy of a farmer named Packard, living near NJ
e,do Ills procured small boat Sunday evening
81 Vent over To BuckhOrn Island. They remained OH
" iSsnJ until about 10 o'clock at winch time th.}
st,reJ In return. both being somewhat lutoAIc"'tu.
N"thiuc more was or heard OF them unll 4usH1l
frnnon when fragments ol he boat were loud pelo"
'bc rntnract 10 Is supposed that they being I'D q eo
I'm winch united them for rowing, the DOhJ uIlteu
INTO the rapids and thence over the FANS LUG Do"'S
had NOT heeu recovered when our informant ieit
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
rAnnnAn ENGINEERS, STRIKE IN MISSOURI

ST. Louis. July l6-The engineers OF the pas
sener trains on the Missouri Pacific Railway struck
Yesterday in consequence Of additional duties having
been imposed upon them They were dlsmsseG, IaS
others were employed To-day the old hands attacked
thc new men, aud violent demonstrations were hlaue
against the COmpanys property. The PGnee, mayims
nren called ont 0ueed the disturbance. The company
has made no attempt to reduce the mems wages.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
RAILROAD BRIDGE BURNED

ALTOONA, July 1.-THE railroad bridge across
the Su,guchauna River. six miles west OF Harrisburg
was burned at about O'Clock this morning No delay TO
the trains anticipated in consequence, "a the railroad
company controls bridges west and one east Oh
that pout by which trains be passed without delay
The fire is supposed to have caught from sparks from the
engine of the Baltimore express train gong West when
missed over the bridge few minutes before the fire was
discovered
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
GEORGIA LEGISLATURE.

ATLANTA, July FIN the Senate to-day the
Committee Investigation reported That none OF the
members are ineligible, and recommittal founded on
documents sent in by GOV Bullock was defeated - 10
o. Mr. Gambler Dem defended several OF the members
accused SAID that Mr. McCruther OF the accused
members, had to call on the Union army 70 protect MN
from violence while the Union flag was flying over his
head and that other members accused were firm Union
during the resolution was passed informing
Gen. Meade and the Provisional Governor OF the action
OF the In the House two members, Messrs Long
Of Carroll and Num- Of Hancock County, were found IN
eligible. During the discussion of their cases the House
adjourned.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
TIE CHICAGO wool EXPOSITION.

Chicago, July 7.-The manufacturers are
making extensive preparations for the exposition OF wool
and wooden goods 10 be sold the first week I'm August
uuder the auspices Of the Wooden Manufacturers AssOc
alton OF the Northwest. Responses have been received
from many leading manufacturers, announcing thelr III
teutlou of contributing goods Trade sales OF tue sam
pes exhibited be held Immediately after the close
OF tho q XpusilOu.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
ANOTHER PEDESTRIAN FEAT.

MILWAUKEE,, July IF. NJ. Simons OF La
Crosse coInpeted his walk Of 100 miles l24 days at
noon on the 10th lie VIII begin his walk 10 Chicago at
1 o'clock p. III. on Saturday
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18

An ardent admirer of Gen. BLAIR made =
s,erb NJ Alton III on Monday The crowd consisted or
one lie comprised speakers and audience En ,is,Nn
made up for tie deficiency Of nnlnnets. TIE Ia w.
slcarh was sublime hut a trifc mOuoi0nOus ~ vas as
follows: RAY hcj for sevmoul; rah for me- seymour:
'rh for Sey tic) mont; 'rih Tor thcl Beohr bl s.ii
,t,h fr mo ,ir1 Al th, point The sun oYcfcaIe Tue
ardent orator That settles Illinois. OF course Let Inc
Mo.l6 mike anOther ally.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18

LrAvENwoRrH, July Items Grant, Sher-
man. and sheridan called ON Mayor lOrehead AT MS oiCo
,%1s morning and after passing a few minutes socially
went 10 the rooms the Ieavenworh Social Gun where
a short time was given 10 the reception OF huoeI VI
mons who called This evening at a levee III Gen
Sbrgdan's residence at Fort LeavenwOIth' Gems GRANT
and Sherman received their friends CtiIenS sohoiA'''
ware invited.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18

INDIAN TROUBLEs-DEFEAT OF GEN. CROOK.
ST. LOUIS, July little Frontier IRder re-
ports that Gem Crook recently attacked the Indians in
Idaho but has been defeated and obliged to send for
wagons 70 take In the dead. Gen. Crook had two com
pancs Of Infantry. The Indians were well fortified
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
Latest FROM ALASKA.

SAN FRANCISCO, July H-Dspatches re-
ceiyed Al the military headquarters from Aa'ka say
No. IN, trnons are IN excellent health. The Indians
now regard he occupation Of Stka and other places Wild
a not unfrlendlY interest
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
RECONSTRUC
nrru CAROLINA LEGISLATIVE.

SOUTH CAROLINA LEGISLATURE.
COLUMBUS, July FIN the Senate, the Dlll
proyIdng homesteads has been passed An attempt has
been made reduce the amount Of the official bonds Oh
the state Treasurer enable him TO take possession
OF tho Office the bonds already given having been de-
cared insufficient In the House there has Decn oiS
discussion the contested seats OF Democrats ana INC
probability is that several may be ousted.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18

Thomas A. Goddard of the firm of Jasqni n
Goddard, well known Boston merchants, died on T.inrs-
day night
The Rev. DIR. William Allen, formerly PrcSl-
dent OF HOWdon College. and since 1889 resident oI
Northampton, Mass, died Thursday night al the aye
~ 81.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18

MONTREAL, July 1I-The steamtr UItCIHH
struck rock in Cedar Rapids last night ana was run
INFO sandy Bog aud beached 10 prevent her lrO SIM
me Her passengers and baggage we're landed saey anu
brought here this morning by the steamer Ottawa.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18

SAN Francisco, July 17.--PaSSenger trains on
the Central Pacific Railroad run To Wadswort 1870
east of Sacramento Construction trains run four
tom mlles further east.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
IRELAND.
.pCuprsIIop CI-IIFN.

ARCHBISHOP CULLEN
DUBLIN, July 17.-Archbshop Cullen. Roman Ca
tholc Primate of Ireland is confined to his bed by
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
rprrn,rry,s BUREAU IN KENTUCKY.

LOUISVILLE, July 17.-Al the Freedmen 5
I,ri accrres in Kentucky, except the general astn-
rs nm louisville Lexington, and Paducal, nave Oech
discontinued The Educational Department Is 10 pe o1l
tuurd until the state provides Tor the euuca'lo u ~
ppOple,
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18

sUNSTROKE AND WHISKY MORTALITY.
ST. LOUIS, July 1.-THE heat is still intense.
The mercury yesterday above 100. over 20 deaths
occurred by sunsrOke and whisky, yesterday.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
REIxrERMENT OF CONFEDERATE DEAD.

SANDUSkN, july ll.-ln6 war DtpdlthchO
has ordered the immediate removal TO the Cathohc Ce
Glory o the bodies Of go Confederate officers, who died
and were buried on Johnsons Island while prisoners OF
war. The removal - TO be made on MONDAY next uuer
the direction OF a Government agent.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
THE CROPS IN IOWA AND WISCONSIN.

Snccial dispatches from different parts of IL
nos Iowa, and Wisconsin, represent 'hc c'opS W po "
"A very favorable condition.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1868-07-18
WASHINGTON.

SENATOR'S FROM NORTH CAROLINA AND Drp Io CrTr
ANA-rAs,AGE OF THE THREE ny Win rnT T T[X
LOAN BILL-ALAsKA-TREAIL ,,IrpTrAN
ICo-ruE TAEIFF-RIGHTs OF ANLNiOA'
- nm, non +. A. SAWYER.
The Charleston daily news. [volume] (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-1873, 1868-07-23

@ STRENGTHEN THE DEFENCESi-
Malaria, the most deadly enemy Of health, is every
where active in July and August. The blazing sun
is decomposng and fermentng every species Of vege
table and animal abomination, and poisonous gases
that depress and INFECT the system are universally
present On the prairies, In the swamps, in the
woods, and in the midst Of crowded cities this de-
velopment of the elements Of disease Is now going
on In short, the human body 's In state Of siege,
and reason and. common sense suggest that its de-
fences be strengthened. A stimulant tonic o cor
receive and ON Alternative required to put in per-
feet trim, and these four grand requisites are COM
bined in HoSTETTER's STOMACH BTTTERs. A
man must be made of steel not to be affected by the
morbid matter set aaoat In the atmosphere by the
rays of an almost vertical sun. Ninetenths Of the
community are premonished at this season by debil
ity, Indigestion headache, want Of appetite, indis
position for e1ertlon, nervousness &c, that they
need something to build them up and regulate
out on that line all summer, or TO achieve an mme-
diate victory over rnelr unpleasant symptoms, and
secure that FIRST Of Heavens blessings, "a sound
mind in sound body?" If the latter is their desire
let them resort to the Biters without delay. That
agreeable and potent vegetable regeneradve VII soon
restore the system to its balance-regulatng the
liver strengthening the stomach gently relieving the
bowels. and giving vigor elasticity and energy to the
whole frame. These are proven facts. No man who
reads the testimony on which they are founded can
for moment doubt them. 6 July l8