New-York tribune., 1868-06-29
LMA, June II, 1863.

FROM Correspondent $1,000.
LnIA, june Il, 1863
During the past fortnight the yellow fever
has declined rapidly and the deaths do not exceed 10 per
day in the Lazerettos while in the outside cases the
mortality Is less than per This rapid decrease has
been caused through the change in tho weather. the
mornings and evenings being quite cold, with an occa-
sionaI falling Of rain The following the effect Of the
yellow fever in CalaO and Lima from the st OF February
to the of May: Caao, 6OOO; Lima, lOOO-l7oOO In
100 days ont OF a united population of 10000 There is
no exaggeraon in the above figures, have been to
great deal of pains obtaining the data from the only
source that could furnish make this remark because
the authorities have used their cndeavOrs 10 prevent the
press from acquiring the correct number under tle M
preston tha lt became Known II Wouu law @ y VIZ
DANA ging effect upon the emigration tlat Is just Deg-
TIc Vcc.Prcsident Gen Canscco has been IN very bad
health for the last three weeks aud a one time 1t was 80
present President OF the Cabinet, aud conferred upon
linn the Executive powers IN case OF death before the
no necessity OF the MarshaFs assuming the oice but e
IS keeping close watch upon The acts ana n0yemens
of his colleague Gen. Ayzur the Minister OF War who
has been for time past intriguing with the intention
Of restoring the exPreSdeut Pezet who is expected to
arrive shortly from Europe, where he has been IN exile
ever since his overthrow by Col Prado. But what
ever prospects there was Of Alyznn's plan sue
were very fair way Of doing So previous TO the sick
Of Canseco, were completely DESTROYED by he acN
tv Marshal La Fucutc iuce and the increasing pOpu-
rty Of the President elect Col Balta who has taken
hand In case any attempt being made 10 disturb the
n@ace Of the Republic From Puuo we have the
uat the division OF troops under the command of Col
san Roman aud that to give the first movement In
Ayizur's projected revolt are 10 be dis0anded aud Col
S' Prna In, been supeIsedcd in the command OF that
military district 10y Cen. Rlyas stanch friend OF Col:
ata that all fears III reference 10 the Department oI
A conccsson has been granted to a Company Cerro
dc Pasco to line OF railroad that Is TO connect
mills i'm the town OF Cerro The road is to be the naS-
row gauge principle. and will reduce the present price OF
conveyance (bT nule to onehaf beside securing to the
miners continuation OF their labors. which have always
been interrupted by the military, either by pressing the
aborcrs ground seznS the mules for tile use or
tbe reyolutioIss The road has been surveyed, aud
LARGE number of aborers have been put and every
thing Is progressing as fyoraby as could De expected
| The troops that were imprudenty sent south from
Lima aud that infected with the yellow fever have
introduced il I'm Slay and africa. In the FORMER place
There is not single medical man or even drug store,
and the result that all who have been taken down here
died The accounts that have been received from them
arc hearreudng. The English and French COnsuls have
died with the fcyer The very moment that they were
taken down their servants abandoned them, ana they
died without any assistance IL with the greatest d
Guilty that be procured to inter the corpscs In
Tacna when the news was received that troops from
Lima would arrive the next day, the whole population
and prepared to resist their entrance by arms The
the people notified the Project that the troops should not
enter Tie city only yictOrs This determined resistance
of the people induced the Prefect to address note 10 the
commauding officer Of the troops, and II finally
ranged that the regiment should go To Clacaluta dis
tace leagues from Tacna and there Yeain IN quar-
anne In this manner the FEVER was not introduced IN
Last evening the Government made number OF
rests among the patisans OF Col Prado, among whom
all at present, confined IN the Castle mt Calao. What
further disposition VIII be made Of them is not known
nv Impression is however that they will be banished
from the country The Prado party nevertheless daily
gaining ground Even in Arcqupa that last year declared
Iis favor; his has been chcercd In the streets.
Prado's star, is decidedly in the ascendant at
present. and unless the new President elect
lakes steps 10 reconcile the exDctat0s party, his
n vcrv desirable for there can be no doubt but that
Col Balta is determined To carry on internal improve
meuts in the Republic 10 the exclusion Of other mat
tors Duriug
devoted considerable Of his spare time In visiting the diff
Scrent private manufacturing for the pr
noe OF ascernng the exact state Of progress that the
country n audt the same time know what more can be
don't toward encouraging extension OF tho same Last
week ne visited the extensive mill and planning cstab
Ishnent OF McssIs. Whaley Brothers In CalaO aud upon
leaving the mill assured the propretos that he would
rather be tho OF such an esabshmeht ond per
sondly conduct 1t than be the President OF the Republic
THE second plan OF Mr. Sc ward for settlement OF the
existing difficulties with SPAN has been transmitted TO
Lima by the Peruvian Minister at Washington The plan
has been fayoraby received DY tne GoNtthmehL mere
but owing the change that Will take place In the EX
ecutye power and the proximity OF CONGRESS meeting,
matter 10 leave the Government and Congress
at perfect M a sT 20 SS %sands an o 9end r @ acept ho
good offices OF the Washington Cabinet the affair can be
Ing displayed upon the orcatiOns In Callao they
all to be placed In complete state ot DEFENSE snd all the
heavy artillery is 10 be mounted.
Although the President OF Chilli in his message TO Con-
gress that body that the relations between the
far aa concerned owing TO the late secret ransac
with spain III reference TO the Chilean and Spanish
onclads that detained In England. It appears that
published correspondence OF the Peruvian Secretary
OF Legation in London, and also the protest 0f tho
Peruvian Consul Sef0r CasOs has given Ofcnse 10 the
Cabinet Santiago, who have addressed q
note the Peruvian Governmenut upon the sub
cct The Gillian note, after commenting very severly
upon the ungcnerous remarks that have been INDUCED In
by the Peruvian Press upon matter that at most they
had but partc statements, whose only merit II they
could be called by that name, entire absence OF
truth finally concluded by expressing great regret
that the Government had viewed with perfect indfcr-
ence these attacks upon her friend and ally, and
ands that the Peruvian Government dIsclai the notes
published by the Secretary and Consul in Loadon The