New-York tribune., 1867-10-19

THE PEOPLE OF ALEsSANDRIA - MENOTfI
GARIBALDI-PR0CLAMAT TO THE ROMANS
From Our Special Correspondents
FLORENCE, Sept. 80, 1867
Your usual correspondent has gone to Caprera,
fountanhead of those events which for some days
have kept Italy in great agitation. He VIII write you
from that place In the meantime. write you in his
stead order that your accounts OF cur
rent events in Italy may not be interrupted.
The journals of the regular parties into which Italy
is divided still discuss earnestly the arrest of Garabadi
in legal and political point of view. The four parties
are known by the names of their respective heads
-Ratazzi, Ricasol, Minghetti, and Crispi. This
grave question, which will be debated in Para-
ment the party in power TO fear lest they should
and gives those out OF power hopes OF gaming IT,
The ROma only Crsps paper, maintains that the 45th
clause of the statute which guarantees the personal nv
oaby of the Deputy ifhe is not taken IN Fdgrante de
eto was openly violated. Because Garibadi having re-
peatedly declared that he would not march Rome until
open rebehon because not being at the head OF
any body OF armed men, but more than 80 miles om the
pOnthca conne and sleeping in his bed at the moment
Of arrest he certainly not taken in dagrane decto
The OpintOne NdziOndle, devoted to Ratazzi, the
Na=iOne to Ricaso and the Opione, to Minghet pass
lightly owe the legal question, and insist upon the pot
ica nee essy and the public safety which, TO their think
ing are two inexorable dees upon whose altars right
and liberty must be sacrificed. The Malone alarmed or
pretending TO be the specter OF French intervention
Come what may says rather than the French should
return! The development of Rome must be spontaneous
natural; no interference, pressure, and possibly
no insurrectlOn. But behind this support which
RlcasOs Journal laying aside party interest and
rancor gives TO the RatazZ Cabinet, there is
the belief thatf the sa quo in regard to Roman affairs
which has always been warmly advocated by this paper,
should succeed the of Garbald and his Danish
ment to Caprera, than Raazzi would fan beneath the
public censure, and opposition vote IN Parliament
The NaziOne knows that If the SHistrd joins Ratazz II
would be obliged abandon him. Then Rcasoli and the
Siaisra united would make majority TO vote against
him and thus open the way for Rcasos TO
power Thus the Malone takes the bull by the tail, while
the OpOne takes II by the horns. The Opnione taking
ITS cue from the announcement OF the Pdte Of prepara
tions in France, in case Garibald should pass the
Roman frontier, writes: The preparation at
Touon Of fleet to sail for Civita Veccha 10 protect the
Convention OF the 18th OF September might be excused
it could be shown that the Italian Government had yio
lated it, But when the Italian Government in order TO
respect IT, does not hesitate to make great sacrifice
when its conduct is the most solemn proof Of the sin
cerity OF It's intentions, events occur that produce
main indifferent the Parie ought TO know that the dis
tance from the frontier OF the Kingdom OF lay 70 Rome
.oSa ss gaPP PPdH @ SaG take Se attitude % Of Which
speaks the Italian troops would be at Rome long before
the !RSa %e ss fleet SSdn sS%G neash Of n Of the
legion Of Antbo and tls lstSS e Nafsh1 n nro Me- to &
real Pontilcal Governments they were the annulng OF
the Convention The Ratszzi Cabinet fortified by Par,
the dignity Of the nation should have declared to France
that the Convention no longer existed that lay hands
unbound and that she would be guided by her own
interests and her own sense OF duty.
Such declaration would have been so much more easy
for RatazH nasmuch as IN the CONFLICT which was pre-
pairing at that time between France and Germany, the
alliance Of Italy was sought by both 49, ,..,...,.. =,
threatening 10 Join Prussia Not that the presence OF
Garibaldi and the public agitation caused by expecting
mo IA
the beginning Of an nraction OF the Convention had
not been nfrnged The Italian Government protecting
the ponthcal frontier with 10000 men, showed Its fidelity
10 its engagements and was IN position 10 Keep back
any force which, suddenly organized, and led by Carl
bad should endeavor TO 20 beyond that the arrest
OF Garbald In such state Of things, In consequence OF
direct inmaton from Paris act OF basenes from
which If Raazzi can clear himself the eyes OF Parla
ment he will not in those OF the Italian people The
SiaiSia in Parliament. led by the Deputy Crispi, who
has renounced the hope Of sharing the power with
Ratazz, uses every means to draw MN TO q course
which shall diminish the gravity OF the ueed; trspl
induced him propose TO Garibaldi free and uncon
ditiOnal return to CapTera ana sent AdrlanO Len 20
Alessandra to persuade GarlDadl thaL once IIee IN
Caprera he could the courage OF the Romans who
discouraged on account OF MS arrest so that
arrival Garibaldi accepted This act represented to
the public OWING TO the beraty of the Government
freed Ratazz from tine arduous task OF tunuituons
process queted the growing turbulence OF the people,
by the newspapers that the arrest only stTatagem
that Ratazz really in agreement with Garbadi, and
that the latter still III position TO 90 directly 10
! Rome But here there only one difficulty That
Garbald must escape the vigilance OF the Italian squad
/ ron. and perhaps OF the French squadron also.
But more than by the counses OF Crispi, Rata2A
persuaded to set Garbald free by the popular demon
pecaly in Turin and Alessandria In AiessandIla 2eOO
citizens demanded the liberation OF the lustrous prs
oner and the regiments which guarded the fortress
presented themselves with their officers under his win
dows Appearing at the window, he received with
tumult of applause and spoke to them in these
We will go TO Rome my sons, FOR Rome is 0urs-ROme
| is Italy's But Rome rs not enough. You VIII sweep
away The Papal troops with the buttend Of your
kets But afterward you must save Italy from the dom
iueerBg OF a stranger who Is our neighbOr." The en-
thusasn of the two gment the prisoners Keepers Is
ndescribable One word more and the fortress OF hes
sandria would have been in ms own hands, and Pied
mont stn angry about ITS lost capital would nave Deen
The arrest of Garibald is connected with act not
less seriOusthe exradition, the 25th OF twentyone
Romans-political emgrants Ihey were gwen up 10
gen darmes and company of Papal soldiers conducted
them 10 the prisons OF Rome The Government Journals
first denied the fact but forced by the repeated de
positions which affirmed 1t with the most minute parten
lars the official gazette was yesterday forced TO break
| silence The Gdzene recounts that certain youths
living in Pacenza protesting that they not cOmprO
missed politically with the Papal Government requested
leave return 10 their country ana signed ueclalon
i'm presence of witnesses before sgnOr Bnda the Project
Of Piacenza which was published by the 6deue Wnen
they that they not 10 be escorted 10 the IRON
tier and left at liberty but that they were 10 be de
/ 1Vered ND "a Papal armed force. 1nereupOn
these Youths who had evidently used this stratagem in
order TO regain Rome and take part IN tne nsarIeeon
promised with the Papal Governments ana sent tele-
gram to the nnlsy tt thev T nTayed ths Local
authorities take into consideration the terrible iae 10
Which thew were destined The gazette says that the Gov
eminent sent telegram TO revoke the order. but OH
of the press matter the telegram did not arrive
IN time moi until the n were on their way 10 Rome,
corted by Papal gendamcs To-day no paper except the
R6orna writes a word in blame or defense OF the Gov
eT1menno i'm blame on account OF their seryily; not
in defense because they still possess little shane
The fact is that the tecgraphic wires are never over
charged y Ike Government, which has always the pre-
cedence for private telegTams especially the central
This excuse Of being too late VIII not pass
and the responsible for this treason against
humanity morality, civilization, ana the naIon9l con
science The Rtora Crispis paper while IL bitterly cen
sres the act wishes 10 shield the Government, wiring
The Ministry which, account OF the confusion whlch
in the minds Of its agents was ed INTO so Iaa
an error should repair II soon as possible anu ne way
is easy il ii only has the viii and resolution we sha not