davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01
HOW THE COLORED SCHOOLS ARE SIP
PORTED

Ho" THE coLoREn SCHOOLS ARE SUP
Many persons suppose that the teachers of
the various schools for colored people-adults
and Oh ildren-in this District aud throughou.
the South are paid from the funds appro-
priated by Congress for the Freadmens' Bu.
reau. I his Is mistake. Not one cent of the
public funds is expended for such q purpose,
The teachers are employed and paid by
benevolent societies in the Eastern, Northern.
and Western States; the principle association
engaged in this laudable work being the
"American Freedmen's Unten Commission >
of which Chief Justice Salmon P. Chase is
president, VIM. Lloyd Garrison, one of the
vice presidents, and VIM. Allen Butler author
of"Nothlng to Wear the legal adviser The
main office of the association is in New York
with branch offices IN Boston, Philadelphia
Baltimore, Chicago, Detroit, and San Fran.
cisco. The second article Of the consttu.
ton of this society sets forth that the
6 object of this commission is the relief. edu-
cation. and elevation Of the freedmen of the
United States. and to aid and CO. operate With
the people of the South, without distinction Of
race or celor in the impro vement of their condl.
ton upon the basis Of industry, education, free
dom, and Christian morality. No school or
depot Of supplies shall be maintained from the
benefits OF which any shall be excluded be-
cause of color" Without the aid of this and
similar associations, the great scheme of free
and popular education now in successful Oh.
GRAFTON IN the Southern States would, without
doubt, soon come TO an untimely end. The
only aid furnished ny the Freedmen's Bureau
to the teachers is transportation to and from
their fields of labor, quarters. small allow
ance of stationery, an d the privilege of pur
chasing ratons from the nearest United States
commissary at Government rates Some OF
the superintendent OF the industrial schools
are paid by the Government, but those institu.
tons are intended to be self sustaining.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

CELEBRATION OF THE FoURrH.-Rv t+er-
eral Orders No. 66, dated Adjutant Generals
Once, June 29th, it is ordered that in addition
to the salute prescribed by paragraph 270, Re.
vised Regulations, department commanders
are hereby directed to give such orders for a
appropriate observance, by the troops, of the
approaching anniversary of the Independence
OF tie United States as the state Of the SER
vice within their respective commands NAV
render appropriate.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01
New York Markets.

New OK N3FketS.
NEW YORK, July 1.-The Flour market is
Is 10 25 cts. lover: receipts, 1895. Wheat to
5 cts. lower; receipts, 1880 bushels. Corn is
quiet without decided change; receipts. % $50
bushels. Ryeis Gull and dropping. Oats quiet
and unchanged. Pork is heavy; sales 200
barrels; new mtss. SoO.sO to S2I. Lard dull
at 11Ia12X. whisky quiet Cotton dull at
26I Tor Middllrg Upiands. Spirits turpen-
tine firm at 81 cts Rosin duh at So so for com
mon.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01
NEW STOCK OF DRY GOODS.

~
JOHN II. sMOoT, 1I9 Bridge street, George
town. D. C.. has enlarged and reitted his store and
resumed business with an entire NEW STOCK OF
STAPLE AND FANCY DRY GOODS, bought
since the decline in prices, which enables him to
offer inducements to purchasers. His stock COM
prises the newest and best styles Of Ladies Dress
Goods, Hosiery ,Alexandre's Kid and Silk Gloves,
Table Damasks, Linen and Cotton Sheetings and
Shirtings, Cambrics and Muslins, Parasols and
Umbrellas, Duplex Hoop Skirts, Calicoes, Cling.
hams, Linen Cambria Handkerchiefs, with fun
assortment OF Gentemens' and Boys wear. Also,
Summer Undershirts and Drawers, Neckties &c !,
making a complete assortment adapted to the best
family trade, to which he calls the attention of cash
buyers. luiy Is Imi }. IL. SMOoT.
WIN. H WHEATLEY PREMIUM STEAM
w DIE1NG AND CLEANSING
ESTABLISHMENT.
Once. No. Az Jefferson St. Georgetown. D. g.,
Established III 1881 preln um awarded by the Metro
poltan Institute, 1881 rebuilt 1866, and is now By
far the largest and most complete establishment Of
the h nd il, this section of country. 7 sfu.
Dyting and Securing OF all kinds dsne in the best
manner. .t...
Truly thankful for past fayors, the subscriber
solICts the continued custom of the community.
Goods received and returned by express with the
utmost pronIptllrss and desp patch. . -"". II
Post Office address. Lock Box No. so.
Office closes da nj nSet except Saturday when
it is closed at So p. .fs lie l5-6m .
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

%NEW BUILDING ASSOCIATIONS The
~ subscribers to the PROVIDENCE BUILD
ING ASSOCIATION requested to meet on
TUESDAY EVENING. at Sn'clock. ut the Brick
Sci oil Honse, on the north side of H street be-
tween 9th and eth streets
punstual attenda nee is rpounstpt 100 2t
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

THE JOINT COMMITTEE on ORDNANCE We
learn that this committee, after completing
their inves tigatioDs INFO the manner in whic b
orders or contracts have been gwen by the
Ordnance Bureaux of the Navy and War De-
pariInents, propose to investigate he manner
III which the experiments of both departments
to test the relative merits OF the differen, new
Or improved small arms have been conducted
for years past That is, to the end OF ascer-
tanning whether the experiments in question
have been made with fairness, and 30 as to So
cure for the use OF the United States navy and
army the best arms at the lowest prices The
examination OF Capt. Wise was continued by
the committee OF Saturday
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01
The washburne Homestead Burned.

LEWISTON, ME-, July The Washburne
Homestead in Livermoore WAS totally de-
stroyed by fire on SATURDAY. morning. The
house had been fitted up in fl ne sfvie by Gov
Washburne, Congressman E. B Washburne.
and @. G. Washburne who were accustomed
every summer to make q pilgrimage 10 their
birth place.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

No SPECIAL CABINET MEKTING-A despatch
from this city last night announced that there
would be special meeting OF the Cabinet to-
day to resume the consideration OF Attorney
General Stanberry's opinion on the pc wers of
military commanders. There was no such
meeting to-day, though it is very likely the
subject will occupy the attention Of the Cabl.
net to. morrow.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

CoNscIRNCE MoNRY.-The cashier of the
Treasury tkis morning received from a person
in Philadelphia 600 IS to pay off the national
debt" Also, $40 from q person in BROOKLYN.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01
Counterfeiters Arrested

S0u1terfelterS Arrested
BosT0N, July 1.-Two Italisns have been
arrested, CHARGED with making and circula-
ting counterfeit fve-franc pieces. They re-
sisted arrest, using their revolvers. They fired
several shots, but fortunately h. t no one. "t
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEES Of the House
was In session to-day, and Horace Greeley
who arrived here this mornine, was among the
witnesses examined. Ex-At.orney General
Speed has been sanInonsd ~ witness before
the committee, esa Esstfaa FL & :
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01
GEORGETOWN ADVER'MTS

CEILING OFF, SELLING OFF!!-At reduced
- prices. our entire stock of new and fashionable
FANCY GOODS, to change business, at George
town Headquarters. YOUNG d BEHREND.
No. 100 Bridge ST. opposite Fred Freund's
je Ohm we'll known Ice Cream saloon
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

ILLNESS OF JUDGE WAYNE Associate Jus-
tice Wayne, OF the U. S Supreme Court, is
lying dangerously ill at his residence. on
street. OF typhoid fever, and but little no oes
are entertained for his recovery. The rumor
this afternoon as TO his death is not trna
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

CALIFORNIA LANDs.-The Comm issioner OF
the General Land Office has just submitted to
the Secretary OF the Interior, for approval. a
list embracing 92,sl6 acres IN San Francisco
land district, and $685. acres in the Stockton
district, the whole enuring to California under
the swamp land grant. and to be followed by
patents vesting complete title in the State
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

OFFICIAL INTELLIGENCE OF THE Exc
CCTION OF MAMMALIAN
The following telegram was received by
Secretary Welles last evening:
U. s STEAMER TAcoNY, Vera Cruz. 1857.
JnRe 25, via New Orleans SOTO Hon. Gideon
beites, Secretary Of the Nary, MACMILLAN was
shot on the 10Th inst. Hord begged for hts
corpse for the Austrian captain and was re.
fused. Mexico has iallen-the Goth. Vera Cruz
holds ont on account OF foreign legion. Diaz
orders no acceptance Of surrender. Am moered
between D'ulloa and North Bastion; Jazon in
company. Letter by mail.
+. A. RAE, Commander
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

PRoMoTloNs.-The following are the promo
tons made in the Treasury Department since
iune 18th. 1867: w. V. s. Wilson to Attn class:
J. n. Bucket to 4th class; ] Ohm H. Shaw to 3d
class: T. J. PAWN to I'd class: C. P WauneIl
TO Sd class: A. L. Rutter to Cd class: g.
Mercer to Sd class: j. p. Wood to Sd class: W.
u. Dana to a Sd class.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

REPoRrao FxxCurIon OF MAxrAIIIAK.-
Private Dispatches have cen received this
city from New Orleans one Of them by Gen
Grant. stating that NJ aximiIian was shot on
ne 10Th OF J une. z 49,. retssst I
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

personal. - Postmaster General Randall
arrived in this city from New York this morn :
ing. Horace Greedy came here by the
morning train to testify before the Judiciary
Committee to- day. Maj. Ben PerIey Poore
she well known Washington correspondent,
arrived here this morning from his farm in
Massachusetts II good health and spirits.
Our fellow citizen, ". G. Metzerott. ESQ :,
left this city to-day, and will leave New York
for Europe In the next steamer .-.Senator
Williams is at the United States Hotel. 49,
Hon. 9. A Newcomb. Of Missouri, is at Will
iards Hon. G.. W. Andersen, of Missou ri,
arrived at the Metropolitan last evening. as
old also General A. Trevine, of Mexico. 49,
HOE. John Coburn. OF Indiana. is at the Ma
tional. Colonel Hay, who goes to Berlin
to succeed Dir. Motley as United States Minis
ter, sailed from New York on Saturday.
Senator S. G. Pomeroy left Atcheson. Kan
sas, June 20th for this city, TO attend an i'm
poTiant preliminary caucus. which assemblies
here tomorrow night. Hon. &. s. Ortiz,
Ind. and Prof. NJ. H. Bache. U. S. n, are at
the Eobitt House.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

SUPERB MESICAL RECEPTION
Combining the most eminent talent of the Country
will be given in the
CITY OF WASHINGTON, DC,
on THE
EVENING OF SEPTEMBER 25Tu 1867
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

STHIS MOVEMENT Is ENTIRELY sEpA-
RATE FROM. AND HAS NO CONNECTION
WITH ANY OTHER ENTERPRISE.-6a
Address all Orders and Communications, with
Stamps for Return Postage, to
GEORGE W. THOMAS,
Managing Director,
No. $40 Pennsylvania avenue.
Washington, d. G..
~ Editors are respectfully invited to notice
this National Ofering"o of sympathy and philan-
throphy, and to lend it such aid as their benevo-
lence suggests. je 22-lms
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01
The following will explain the method of dis

(REPLY OF GENERAL HOwARDD
MAK r. pEErARTMENTT, asnlng,"ni June lss 49,.
ington, ID. c.:
DEAR SIR: Your letter is inst received thank
you for the confidence reposed in me, and will
gladly receive any monies or contributions you
may receive for the relief of the destitute. would
prefer that other gentlemen should he associated
with me trustees, and would suggest that if thu,
funds come in too late os the relief of the present
pressing destitution it be better to devote the
funds or portion OF them to the education Of any
aud oil Glasses of the Hoor for except in cases Of
country can easily be met by the communiiies
where it may exist. But in no can too
much be given for the Ill important work of edu-
cation. Very respectfully Your obedient servant,
d. o. HOWARD,
Major General, COn,miss ipner
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

DEATH OF ADMIRAL PEARsoN.-Au Off eli Al
dispatch has been received at the Navy De.
parfment announcing the death OF Rear Admi-
raj Geo. F. Pearson, U. s. Navy, which took
place last night at Portsmouth, N. H.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

PATENT OrFIcK whole number OF
patents t. bs-tssusd tomorrow for the presen
geek 10 saa- The number TO be tssued Cd
soeeday OF next week IL GAG. -, :, =.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

GENERAL SPLENDID nPARLOR ORGANS,
- with Patent Organ Swell, and one witt.
movable Pedal Bass. lvery convenient for
! fosifIivfEgTi BE SoEp Ar cosT. q 20 80
rtYlssatory q fehuildfne store - \. )
prizes. 81 .s-vltss GEO.sL. WInDs& BRO. ~
nH1m &C. Eo.l f9z 18Th 81. above Pc. ave. ,
NEW BeQKs ;zLax ana Irsetcs 81 United
IN States Easal CuziFts. lEhS1ikfa BysA.A. Harl
Of ATesll;. ! vol; London. The vegetable World
6y Louis Figuier: vol; London. Elsie MagOon.
v eide Emerson; Coed English: or, Popular Errors
In Language. Harrison on the Steam Boiler.
g. ERASCk TAlkQB,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01
GOVERNMENT sECURITIEs

" ARLINGTON, July /, lS67.-Jay Cooke O.
Go. furnish the following quotstlons Of Gsv-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

1.-TWO more deaths nom eholsfsi are rs-
porsd IN Louisville, Ky. Several Gases ars
aifS sNorted 10 4fmphis. .vag ats.sfssYxs ~
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01
NATIONAL OFFERING
GRAND MUSICAL RECEPTION.
RELIEF FOR THE SOUTH.
The East joins hands with the West and North Tn
relieve the pressing need of the south

Sl50,00O
IN UNITED STATES GREENBACkS
To be distributed to the Suffering pc ople of the
South, by Major General .. .. Howard, u s. Com
missioner.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

A CAUCUS Of the Republican members of
Congress Tomorrow night is talked Of TO OBJ
tain the sense Of the majority on the length of
the session and the question for consideration.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

INTERNAL REvKNUE.-The receipts from
internal revenue to-day were a2Of4, 1896.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01
THE STAR .

The STAR enters to day upon its thirtieth
volume. The growth OF Washington has rem
dered necessary its enlargement to its present
dimensions. as explained in its columns not
long since. Our city's substantial progress
has been even greater since the close of the
war than during that most eventful period Of
the country's history, which altered. here as
elsewhere, rot a few prevailing ideas, customs.
methods. and modes: thus, to a greater or less
extent, ch ranging inf uences pervading society.
Every " here in the loyal States these changes
have wrought the Development Of latent in
dustry, enterprise and capability, the ex,s-
renee OF which had not been dreamed Of The
Application OF this newly developed basis of
national and individual prosperity Ia COM
pensatng the country for its sacrifices and
uials IN preserving the Nation intact by force
OF arms. Nowhere is the beneficial inf uen &c
cfthis new state of things more apparent than
in our own miast. The fact that some fifteen
hundred houses will be erected In and around
Washington in the course of the current sea-
son. and the additional fact that our popnla-
ion has more than doubled since 1860, prove
8 ipcontestibiy how much these events have
done and are doing for the Federal Metropolis
1t is MOI too much TO say that they have thus
. doubled the valhe of every foot OF real estate
in the District OF Columbia, as we'll as the
earnings OF most men within its limits. living
on wages.
The STAR, which from the commencement,
oflts careeg has seduously sought to build up
he Federal Metropolis and advance the sinh.
stantial interests of its population, has not been
Iinmindful of the practical results here of the
wonderful progress mentioned above. It has
steadily, and ii trusts efficiently aided in
making 1t available to the labor and CAPT
tai OF the District of Columbia. In this work
it has met detracJion and denunciatton with
out stint from those symparhizing with the
purpose OF the rebellion-the destruction or
the Union-whch, if successful, would in
evitahly have involved the utter ann hilation
of the vt:lue of every description Of Washing.
ton city property, and the means of livelihood
OF all in the District living by labor of any
descIiption. Il j, not too much to saw that no
other journal in the land did more by it's
steady intelligent and efficient adherence to
tie Union GAUGE throughout the war to defaat
the aims OF those who would have broupht
utter destruction upon this city espaciaIlv
N or is 1t ego'ism in 20 add that the STAR
has beer o! great value to the interests of the
District when and where involved in the &C.
tion of those who, by the law have exclusive
control over its affairs. Ii Will con.t..s. Z.
regard the interests Of the District, one and
ali. SIS the primary object OF its existence and
efforts. feeling confident that as heretofore
this community, without distinction of party,
Will duly appreciate its !abors in their behalf.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

ffsns7syior sends Us Part 81 o. nThs
Rebellion Reed,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

To this Grand Reception there will be offered
go 900 Certicates of Admissi at 81 each which
will enttle the holders to superb copies of Splendid
STEEL PLATE ENGRAI1NGS. produced by u
new process. the highest type Of American art
The subjects selected for these unique and beautiful
Pictures, and the perfection Of their execution are
such must commend them In pubic approbatio
These Certificates will also enfite the holders to
the award apportioned them. The arrangements
for the management of this NATIONAL OFFER
I'M in strict accordance with the ackuowl-
edged priRripleS Of tar and MorGis, and the method
of conducting it such fail secure public
onfdence and generous support.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

HORDERS FOR CERTIFICATES may be
sent direct to with Stamps for return postage,
enclosing the amount for the number of Ce-tif-
Gates ordered, which IL a large amount. should be-
in Draft Post Office Order able to the order
of GEORGE w. THOMAS, which will receive
prompt attention; BE particular and write names
The following are our Club Rates. To responsible
Agents, fifteen per cent commission will be al
lowed on single Certificate rates:
Five Certificates to one Address............ 50 90
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1867-07-01

Relying with confidence on the generosity of the
American public to assist objects of true plIilau
thropy, when fairly presented and justly conducted
we herewith present a plan, which if responded to
with hearty good will cannot fail to give pprma-
nent relief to the destitute and suffering while the
return to the benefactors will be
!. fine copy of a Steel Plate Engraving, to be
delivered free of charge.
2 Admission to the Grand Musical Reception and
3. Their award ia the apportionmcnt of s 4 so
900 in United States Greenbacks. to be appropri-
ated to certificate holders. the balance to be ap-
piled to the pure base of Pictures and the payment
This apportionment to be made and returned To
as Committee of five prominent gentlemen Sc
lected from among the certificate holders, shall de-
terHine. This apportionment 70 be made on or
about the 18th day of October 1871 and in pro rata
proportion, should the full number of certificates
not be sold. The sale of certificates will positively
close on the 10th of October
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-07-27

To the Editor of the Union and Dispatch.
NASHVILLE, Tenn, July 26th, 1867
If | were TO undertake to answer all the
communications with which the newspa-
pers are daily filled by my adversaries, |
would have no time for anything else. 1t
cannot be expected that / should notice
most of these illusions. Capt. Coltart's
letter in your columns of yesterday, il,
however, written in such an unexception-
able tone, in marked contrast TO other
recent publications, that | feel inclined
to make his case an exception so far az
to say that he is in error if he intends to
convey the idea that any obstacle has been
thrown in the way of full and fair in
vestigation Of the books or officers Of
the company, either by me or any person
to whom he was referred during my
recent absence. / think | have shown
every disposition to give the gen.
tlemen, in whose interest Capt. Coltart has
acted, every facility ofinvestigation, iithey
would meet me half way. My letter to
Messrs. Coltart and Gleaves Of the goth Of
July last, has been printed in all the pa
pers and speaks for itself The PROPOSE
tions Of that letter tcere accepted, and sulta-
bic gentlemen selected for the purpose of
carrying them out But Messrs Gleaves
and Coiiart themselves declined TO abide
by them. NJ. Cooper at the interviews
alluded to by Capt. Coltari, and acting for
me in my absence, proposed to draw up an
agreement in accordance with my propo-
sitiou as accepted, OF 10 allow Mr.. Spurlock
10 do it. But this was declined. They
insisted upon not only reversing the order
Of the proposed Investigations, but upon
the privilege of publishing such parts Of
the details of accounts as they might see
proper, without waiting for the complete
report What they want seems not % be
the truth, but such gaTbled, or at least,
limited extracts az will suit their purposes,
and which would Of course, tend TO mis-
lead. / hold myself in readiness to com
PLY fully and sgnarely with the terms Of
NV offer in letter aud spirit. 1t IS very
obvious that the pretense that the lnyesi-
cations Of the transactions OF the company
up to the 18th Of September, 1860, would
take up all the time between this and the
election, l. resorted TO 10 cover retreat. The
fact Of the previous investigation referred
20 bv Captain Coltart is conclusive upon
this point The corrections Of errors therein,
il any, aud the development OF some lev
points not then known, could not consume
much time No sensible stakeholder can
be misled in this matter.
Very respectfully, your obedient servant,
n. BURNS.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-07-27

Iaave Nashville al ...... SIS A. NJ and 5.l5 p. ".
Arrives al Shelbyviile.. qO5 A. \. and 80 P. n.
Arrivs al Chattanooga, 90 p. N. and 200 A. n.
Leave ChAttanO ..... O. 10 A. NJ. and Z 80 P. N.
Arrive al Nashville 40 A. n. and $50 P. Il.
Leaves Shelbyville---...5.0O A. N. and IL p A. N.
Arrives at Nashville lilo A. n. and 5.5O P NJ.
Sundays eXcepted)
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-07-27

INDIANA AT THE CAPITOL.-Kimbel
and Trussel, the Radical boosters who were
to have spoken at the Capitol last night,
didn't come TO time, nor to the meeting
either, and Col Stone was under the ne
cessity Of introducing a colored divine
named Williams, who, he said, hailed from
the same immaculate section from which
the delinquent GENERA" and " Colonel "
had been advertised to come. The colored
people did not seem to appreciate the i'm
portation, and the speech was very insipid.
Peabody and Gen. Cooper followed the
sable parson in characteristic harangues.
1t was a matter of remark, that all the
white Radicals took seats on the left,
while the colored people were directed to
seat themselves to the right, leaving a
broad aisle between the representatives of
the two races; nor could white face be
seen in the galleries.