davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1867-01-23
"Bonapar,en She said, othAt star is mine

"Bonaparte," she said, that star is mine,
to that and not to yours was promised empire;
through Inc and through my destinies you
have risen part from me and you fall. The
spirit of her that foresaw my rise to royalty
even now communes with my spirit, and tells
me that your fate hangs on mine. Believe
me or not, if we heneeforth walk aslnder you
will leave no empire behind you, ard will die
yourself in shame and sorrow, and with
broken spirit"
He turned away sick at heart and oyerawed
by the words of one whose destiny had been
SO strangely. accomplished. Ten days were
passed in resolves and counGer-resclyes-
then the link that bound hird 10 fortune was
broken. Josephine was divorced-and, as he
said himself dt st. Helena--from that hour
his fall began.
Josephine was divorced, but Der love did
not cease; in her retiremen: she joyed in all
his successes, and prayed that be might be
saved from the fruits of his foul ambition.
when his son was born, she only regretted
that she was not near him in his happiness;
and when he went prisoner to Elba, she
begged that she might share his prison. and
relieve his woes. Livery article that he had
used at her residence remained as he left it
she.would not let a chair be moved. The
book in which he had been last reading was
there, with the page doubled down, and the
pen that he had last used was by it, with the
ink dried on its point. When her death drew
nigh, she wished to sell her jewels to send
the fallen emperor money; and her will was
submitted to his correction. She died before
his return from Elba but her last thoughts
were of him and France and her last words
expressed the hope and belief :" that she had
never caused a single tear to aow." She Was
buried in the village church Of Ruel, and her
body was followed to the grave, not alone by
princes aud generals, but By two thousand
poor whose hearts had been made glad by her
bounty.
Her marble monument bears only this in
scription:
"EUGgSE AND HoRrENsE To JOSEPHINE"
What fund for future writers is her charac-
and fate; and what a lesson to all of U.S.
whether in prosperity or adversely?
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1867-01-23
From The Land We LOye.:
First Love.
BY COL. BuCHRIKG II. JONES. :

BY COL. BUCHRIsG II. JONES.
In the blitbea N. days Of boyhood-
In the unforgotten past
Stsmped upon my hearts fresh surface,
Was an image that shall lnst
Twas form of girlish beauty,
Tresses auburn-eyes of blue,
And voice so soft and lute-like
Told spirit chastc and true.
And loved that little Maiden
I, boy of summers ten,
With such passions wild and tender
AS one never feels again;
And the maiden loved the school-bey-
Owned it by her smothered signs,
Trcmtled meath his gaze So ardent
Bluthed and dropped her tell-tate eyes.
Many wero the little tokens
Passed between the maid md me,
Apples, peaches, blusbing berries,
Scrsps of school-boy poetry.
Smile. were. .given-gentle presSures-
Muic, yet eloquent of love-
Siker ringlets realty braided.
Pencillings of Heart and Dove.
Often sat VIC in the shadow
OF rhe great, white sycamore;
Hand in hand went through the meadow
In tho halcyon dnys of yore;
Helped her to the cool and sparkling
Waeer from the becch-tree spring..
With thrill of rapture swung her
In the rustic grapevine swing.
With my quaint, weIl-whetted "barlow,"
On The becchcn's glossy rind,
Carved, with studied, labored flourish,
Rudely, yet so we'll defined,
That sen now, the curious hunter,
Parsing in his search for game,
Reads with ease the rough edged letters
The initials of her namc.
Saw with flashing eyes tn advances
OF nv chool-fcllOw-"Jo Ed
Felt would be pleasant pastime
To relieve him OF his head
To cur young I'd ardent fancy
Opened up Il future bright,
Wher. released from laws parentaiE
We our marriage VOW should plight.
Thus through many hrppy summers
Side by side we moved along,
Reckrg naugi:t of tho stern trials
That 10 older life belong;
Then we par;ed-I to ponder
Over academic lore
She was left, tender budlct
Opening on the rivers shore.
~
Time sped on, and I, in manhood,
Saw another maiden fair
Saw and loved, and wocca and won her
W1cetacc The orange in her hair.
She, r wife, so pure and gentle,
Mikes my cup with bliss ocrhow
Mover hath :. t,utr woman
Suoothcd the path Of mn, below.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1867-01-23
Nov. q,
Pay up, and Save Costs!

A LII persons indebted to me fr Blacksmith
IA work, ore requested to pay thosaines by tho
lst February next. After that date their Accounts
will be placed in the hands Of T. II. Clark, Esq,
for collection - = E.ts-t. 7s-ss5-
sis, II. r. HENDERSON.
Jan. T. 2ts 2
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1867-01-23
was taking out the weapons,

pistol case, and was taking out the weapons,
when Mr.. Bowker approached US.
Gentlemen" lie said, "Major Farwell
wishes 1Qspeak before we proceed any further. "
~ am ready to listen," I replied, "only
let hirn,bc rs brief rs possible"
Presently the Major came towards me.
Captain he said, with a perceptible
tremulousness in his tone, g have challenged
you, and the arrangements are all made. |
will stand. where | am and you may fire at
me-"
"You mean we shall exchange Shots"
said /.
"No.h be returned, shaking his head, II
cannotfre at you"
"Bnt, sir, what means this ?" cried. in
amezement.
"Doyou not know 2" he asked, seemingly
equally amazed.
I assured him that didno
g You saved human life last night
"Yes;. | saved cherub"
"Do you know wh.,se cherub it was ?"
told him l had not the least idea.
With o quick movement he advanced end
caughtmy hand.
Scaptain Willet," be exclaimed, with
strouglemotion, "that child was mine! You
may bave your shot; but I would rather Gle
a thousand deaths than lift my finger against
the plSserrer of my precious darling
/ tried to make some reply, but I could no.
speak coherently. l had been growing weaker
and weaker, and my head was whirling, and
the sound of rushing, Kissing waters rung in
my ears.
'"Ah, tbe ordeal of the falls was too much
for hin" heard Walker say, as he caught
me in bis arms.
Captain-Captain-forgive me! Pardon
me! Twas to blame"
So heard the Major speak. pressed
his hand and tried TO smle.
=. 4 :;
I was sick for long time, but bad the
best and tendercst nursing Mrs. .Farwc1l
vas like mother or loving sister to me, and
the Major was not jealous. And when
grew stronger, the bright-eyed cherub was my
companion. Aud as she wound her tiny arms
around my neck, and pressed her warm lips
to mylbearded cheek, she said that she loved
me very much, and that must be her " other
uanaD '', :
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1867-01-23
Acts Passed at the Last Session of tho
Legislature.

AN ACT To pnoyipE FOR THE REGISTRATION
OF TRUST DEEns OF Personal PROPERTY.
BE 1t enacted by the Senate a!d House OF
Representatives, now met and sitting in Gem
cral Assembly, and hy the authority OF the
same, That from and after the passage Of
this Act, all deeds, or other written instru,
menls, conveying personal estate, and. crea-
ting trust or trusts in regard to such pro
pertv, shall be recorded as mortgages of per-
sonal property ere now required to be re-
corled, and unless so recorded, shall moi he
valid to affect the rights of subsequent credi-
tors or purchasers for valuable cunsderat on
wilhou: notice.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1867-01-23
Close Accounts.

ys1HE Undersigned would respectfully inform
all who are indebted to him on Accounts
made in 1850 aud 1861, that the Accounts must
be closed by the 10th February next, otherwise
they will be put into Judgment to prevent them
from. going out of date.
Como and see me, and you may save paying
cost. JAS. D. SULLIVAN.
JAIL ~
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1867-01-23

EA Hon. Mr.. Cameron was elected U. S.
Senator by the Pennsylvania Legislature on
the 18th. That evening he made speech in
which he declared himself in opposition to,
universal amnesty.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1867-01-23
Undertaking Business,

And has on hand an assortment. Of BEAUTIFUL
COFEINS, Rosewood finish. neatly trimmed, and
of the latest styles. Prices very moderate.
My fine NEW lIEARSE. with gentle Horses
and good Driver, will attend Funerals when
desired.
During my absence from the shop. Mr.. JAS.
PAU L, who is conducting tho CABINET BUS1-
NESS in the same Rooms, will give his individual
attention to all orders for C0FFINS, &c.
NJ. A. MARKERT.
Nov. 81. tf As
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1867-01-23
HOUSE CARPENTERING
Edgcaeld, Juno Is,

UNDERTAkINGl I
rsyIIE Subscriber respectfully announces to tie
citizens of Edseiield District. ;hat he Is now
prgpared to execute ALL BUILDING AND
CARPENTERS WORK with fidelity and dis
patch, and on reasonable terms.
He is also engaged, next door to tho Advertiser
Qn;nn in tho
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21
STORE OF R. w. EDDY,
THE LATEST FASHIONS,

And equal to the best city custom made, and
tit to a T AS usual the best quality all wool
Business Suits, Black Frock Coats, Black Doe
Pants and Vests, Linen Goats, busters, and
Pants, The Latest Style Fine Silk Hats, Soft.
Straw, Panama and Cloth Hats, White ln Neg
ligee Shirts, Collars Neck Ties, Gloves, >. >uspen-
ders, Under Shirts and Drawers, Best quality
English Half Hose, Over Alls, Over Shirts, Lin
en- Handkerchiefs, Ladies Fine Morocco Trav-
elling Bags. In fact everything usually found
in a First Glass Gentleman IS Furnishing Store.
My motto is good Goods at fair price are
cheaper than poor goods at any price. All goods
sold at one price, no bantering nor teasing to
make an offer, but every one gets the same
goods at the same price, which is the bottom
of the market. All old goods marked down to
the gold base, and will be sold regardless of
sacrifice. If you want good goods at fair
price, go to EDDY'S, where you will find him
ready to show his goods and sell them too at
the lowest figure to correspond with Gold. Bear
in mind the place to bny good, well made, relia-
BILE Clothing is at R. ". EDDY'S, next door to
Powell 4 Co L. W. EDDY.
Towanda, Jan. Z, 1865.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21
Gar6ware.
II A r D w A r E.
CODDING & RUSSELL

II Ar I'd w A RE.
CoDDING & RUSSELL
HAVE
LARGE AND WELL SELECTED STOCK OF
GOODS.
To which additions are daily being made, which
they offer cheap for Cash. A large assortment
OF COOKING STOVES,
Among the many desirable and beautiful pat.
terms is the
CELEBRATED AMERICAN.
This beautiful stove is unsurpassed for econo-
my in fuel is a perfect baker is the best
COOK STOVE in the market. Among their
heating Stoves may be found great variety
suitable for every place where stoves are used.
STOVE PIPE AND SHEET IRON WORK,
Always on hand and made to order.
TTNW ARE,
large stock manufactured from the very best
material and by experienced workmen. A very
ful assortment If
IRON, MAILS AND STEEL,
At New York prices.
HOUSE AND CARRIAGE TRIMMINGS,
TOOLS FOR THE FARMER,
Tools for the House Joiner and Carpenter
Tools for Blacksmiths for everybody.
WINDOW SASH AND GLASS, PAINTS, OILS
AND vARYIsHEs, MACHINE OIL AND BENzoLE,
KDROSENE OIL, LAMPS, WICKS AND
CuTETNEyC
BELTNd, TABLE AND POCKET CUTLERY,
BRITANNIA AND PLATEDWARE,
Pumps, Lead Pipe, Chain Pumps,
Water Pipes, GrindstOnss and FIXTURES,
OSENE LANTERNS
JOB WORK done with dispatch. Lamps re-
paired. Fluid Lamps and Lanterns altered and
fitted TO burn Kerosene.
Grain, Old Iron, Casting and Wrought Scraps,
Copper, Brass, Britannia, Beeswax, Feathers
and Rags taken in exchange for goods.
| Highest price in cash paid for Sheep Pelts
| and FuTs.
So OUR GOODS have been purchased on
| the pay down system and will be sold for
| READY PAY
&C. SoIE E. Ars9G23 a: oGRPISa' CoDDING & RUSSELL.
z
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21

CHEAP FARMs.-Twenty-five farms
have been sold in one section of Ala
bama for the low price of 81 per re.
A failure of crops caused creditors to
force sales. One of the sales thus
made was plantation of 600 acres
for 5000. Before the war the owner
possessed three hundred and fifty
slaves, and forty horses.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21

M ARSHALL BROTHERS & co.
Wish to call the attention of the public to
their new Stock of
HARDWARE,
FARMING IMPLEMENTS,
BLACK SMITHS TOOLS
and CARPENTERS TOOLS.
Also, large assortment of
Window Glass, Sash, Paints, Oils,
Putty, Varnishes, and Paint
and Varnish Brushes
of all kinds, which will be sold for the lowest
Cash price. Also, q fine assortment of
OSENE LAMPS
of every style and pattern to suit the public.
Lamps repaired and changed from Oil and
Fluid 70 Kerosene.
Particular attention paidt the manufacturing
Of all kinds OF
TIN WARE
JOBBING PRoMP TTEEDED TO
We have or hand fine article of
GLASS FRUIT JARS,
with improved self sealing corks, aRd
H E RIM METICA SEALING CANS.
which is one of the best cans used.
= June 20, 1865.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21
Drnas ano Meoirines.

w Fl. CORES DRUG STORE
w. n. Il. GoEE, (suceessor to Barstow &
Gore, } is continuing the business at the old
stand No. 4, Patton's Block, where he is daily
receiving additions to his Stock from the most
reliable importers and manufacturers respect
fully asks or a liberal share of public patron
age. A large stock of
FRESH DRUGS AND MEDICINES
Has just been received, and we are now pre-
pared to supply the
WANTS OF THE PUBLIC WITH ARTICLES
BELONGING TO THE TRADE.
PRE- VINES AND LIQUORS,
FOR MEDICAL USE ONLY.
FULL ASSORTMENT OF CONCENTRATED
BOTANIC, ECLECTIC AND HOMEOPATHIC
MEDICINES.
ALL THE POPULAR PATENT MEDICINES.
PAINTS, OIL, vARNIsH,
PAINT AND VARNISH BRUSHES,
DYE-sTUFFs AND GLASS.
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES OF EVERY
KIND.
TILDRNs ALCOHOLIC AND FLUID EXTRACTS,
ALKALOLD AND RESINOIDS.
All the Best Trusses
ADD OMINAL SUPP ORTERS,
Shoulder Braces,
BREAST PUMPS, NIPPLE SHELLS, AND
SHIELDS,
Nursing Bottles, syringes and Catheters,
A-LARGE ASSORTMENT OF RAzoRs, sTRoPs, POCKET
KNIVES,
SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS OF LATE STYLE
AND BEST QUALITY.
large supply Brushes for the Hat and Hair.
Also for the Teeth and Nails, Tooth Pow
ders and Pastes, Oils, Perfumery
Soaps. Combs, Hair Dye, lnvigor-
ators, &c, Kerosene, Kerosene
Lamps, Shades, Chimneys,
Wicks, &C., all of the
late ST styles.
CHOICE CIGARS, TOBACCO AND SNUFF
~ Physicians supplied at reasonable rates
Medicines and Prescriptions carefully and ac-
curately compounded and prepared by compel
ent persons at all hours of the day and night
Sunday hours from 8 to 10 O'Clock in the fore
noon, to in the afternoon.
W. Fl. H. GORE.
- Towanda Sept. 90, 1866.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21
SOMETHING NEW UNDER THE

~ SUM- D, W. HUGHES, has fitted up his
car Gormeriy occupied for a Picture Gallery
for an Eating Saloon, where he intends to keep
all kinds of Refreshments served up in the best
style. He has made an arrangement with an
extensive Oyster Dealer to furnish him with the
best kind of Oysters directly from Baltimore,
whereby he will be able to furnish parties and
families on the shortest notice. He has always
on hand the best kind of ale, cider and domestic
wines, also segars, candies and nuts of all kinds
Farmers and others visiting Towanda, will find
II TO their interest," TO call at this saloon to get
their meals, where they can be accommodated
with the best OF fare at cheap rate. The high
est price paid for all kinds of fruit, ehesnuts DC
Don't forget the place, second door south of
Beidleman's Block, Towanda, Pa.
Doc, ], 1866.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21
maouns, Carriages, 81.
CARRIAGES, WAGONS,SLEIGHS
THE OLD ESTABLISHMENT STILL IN OPER
ALTON
FETJOWS CRANDAIT G. 90
FELLOWS, CRANDALL & co.,

Successors to Reynolds, Fellows & Co., are now
Offering and are prepared TO furnish on short
notice, Wagons Carriages and Seighs, OF all
descriptions and of the latest and most appro-
we'd style, and of the best material at the old
stand opposite the Union House, in the cen.
tral part of Alba Borough, Bradford County,
Pa.
The public are assured that the reputation
the shop has acquired during the last six years
under the superintendent of J. Il. Fellows, will
be more than maintained, as he will superin :
tend the work as heretofore he having long been
and having had much experience as a Carriage
and Sleigh Builder, would assure the public
that 10 pains viii be spared by the above firm
to make the establishment worthy of their pat
ronage. Thankful as one of the old firm for the
patronage thus tar extended, we hope to merit
a continuance of the same.
n. B.-We, the undersigned, being practical
mechanics, can manufacture and offer to the
public at prices that will defy competition.
JAMES II. FELLOWS,
D. W. G. CRANDALL,
J. G. MERRITT
Alba Borough, April I5, 1866. Iy.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21
HEALTH IS THE GREAT NEED
IL OF THE AGE.
A NEW SYSTEM OF THE HEALING ART.
n. j. COGSWELL, NJ. D.,
HYGIENIC PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,

III NIENIC THI 6IUIAN AND GJNIEUN,
May be consulted in person or by letter, at
his residence, East Spring Hill, Bradford county
Pa.
An intelligent community require a medical
doctrine grounded upon right reason, in har-
mony with and aVouebed by the unerring laws
thentcated by successful results. Hence we
solicit an examination of our system. Claiming
that all diseases can be successfully treated
with truly Hygienic Agencies.
No Drug poisons will be given. As graduate
of the only College in the world where health is
taught, we shall take especial pains to explain
to the patients thenature of the diserse. The
laws of life and health, why it it is unnecessary
and dangerous to take drugs, and how to pre-
serve health and long life. viii visit patients,
and give directions tor home treatment, when
desired.
East Springhill, May /, '66.-1y,p.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21
TO THE PUBLIC.

We have purchased these goods at the low
est decline in the market, and feel confident
that can give utmost satisfaction quality and
prise.
Towanda, Oct. Is, 1866.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21
furniture.
FURNITURE WARE-ROOMS !!

JAMES AAKINSON announces to the public
that he still continues to manufacture and keep
Oh hand a large assortment OF
CABINET URNITURE,
Bureaus Tables. Bedsteads. Stands. Chairs,
&c, OF every description which will be made
of the best materials, and in he most workman
like manner.
which shall nc be surpassed in durability, at any
shop in the country, and my prices will be
found to be as low as the times viii admit.
Raady-made Collins constantly on hand or
made to order. A good Heacse will be furnished
when desired.
Aug. Is. 1865.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21
FARMERS MUTUAL FIRE INSU
L. RANCE COMPANY
OF MIDDLE PENNSYLVANIA,
Office in Danvile, Montour County, Penn's.
Capital 1857 ,C0O %

Capital $4,000 %
The Farmers Mutual Fire Insurance Company
of Middle Pennsylvania was incorporated by the
Pennsylvania Legislature, in the year 1859, for
the Mutual Insurance OF Country property only
and Immediately thereafter commenced lis opeg
ations on that principle, which has been strict
ly adhered to since.
All losses have been promptly paid out OF the
Premiums collected on application for insurance
without making any assessments.
The Insurance of Country proper y only, the
low rates charged for Insurance, and the prompt
payment of losses are deemed a sufficient recon-
mendation of the Farmers Mutual Fire hsu.
Gnce Company of Middle Penns lvanis, 10 all
owners Of safe class country property.
p. JOHNSON, Sec'y. WIN. FULMRR, Pres l.
c. NJ. MANVILLE,
March 5, &c. Agent, Towanda, Pa.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21
NJ E D [ C n E S

AL articles warranted as represented. Per
sons at a distance can receive their orders by
stage or mail, which will receive prompt and
careful attention.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21
Drnus anb Meoirinrs.


n nR. H. G. RTE R, +,
OLD CASH DRUG STORE,
ESTABLISHED TWENTY YEARS,
Corner Main and Pine Streets. Towanda, Pa.
Having recently added largely TO his Stock, a
full and complete assortmen., constituting an
extensive variety, embracing many articles used
in the Arts for mechanical purposes, carefully
selected with regard to the progressive wants Of
the public, which will be kept constantly sup
pl ed with fresh purcha ses and offered on the
most reasonable terms at Wholesale or Retail,
consisting Of
DRUGS, MEDICINES, CHEMICALS,
PAINTS, OILS, vARNIsHEs,
BENZINE AND TURPENTINE,
SASH, PAINT, VARNIsH, WHITE-WAsH,
And all kinds of Brushes,
KEROSENE OR COAL OIL,
Alcohol and Burning Fluids,
LAMPS, SHADES, WICKS, CHIMNEYs,
Sperm, Lard. Whale, Meats Foot,
TANNERS AND MACHINE OILS,
Fancy and Toilet Articles in all their variety,
sPoNGEs, BRUSHES, SOAPS, COMBS
Pomades, Hair Dyes, Perfumery,
POCKET BOOKS, PORT MONAIS,
Pocket Knives, Razors,
TOOTH, SKIN AND HAIR PREPARATIONS
PURE WINES AND LIQUORS,
For Medicinal use,
TOBACCO, SNUFF, PIPES AND CIGARS,
Garden, Field and Flour Seeds, Trusses, Sup
porters, Suspensores, Shoulder Braces,
Breast Pumps, Teething Rings, Nursing
Bottles, Nipples, Nipple Shells and
Shields, Syringes, Bed Pans, Self
Sealing Fruit Jars, Thermometers,
FlaVoring Extracts, Stone Jugs, Glass
Ware, Bottles, Walls, Corks, Bath Brick,
and Stove Backing, Fish Tackle, Ammuni-
ton, &c, Bo tanic, Eclectic and Homepath
ic Medicines, and all the Popu lar Patent
| M r DT c. T N r s
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21

Medical advice given gratuitously at the office,
charging only for medicine.
RB- Thankful for past liberal patronage would
respectful ly announce 10 his friends and tn e
public, that no pains shall be spared to satisfy
and merit the continuation of heir confidence
and patronage.
H. c. PORTER, NJ. D.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21

FUK FAMILY USE,
Known as Safe and Reliable Rem edies, are war
ranted for what they are intended TO give salts
faction, viz:
Dr. Pnrferis p ectnral Svrnn Gnl cnnghs
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1867-02-21

Alba Borough. April Is, 1866. Iy.