The New York herald., 1867-01-31

The venetans stin held Pylos Coroue hetronss Nsu.
plia Argos the ionian isiannA SaupaSsua Hao"a and
The The Turks soon engaged Win the vsnssans IN fight
was suspended BY armistics sThe condition Of the
Creeks says Professor Felton, during these destruc
Greece changed masters frsqusntly during sSis period
Sometimes the Greeks took part with the Christians In
the sg and wnsS 1s a .s
nent at the hands Of the Turks II they remained
trial. the heaviest c.lAmiies q The war fs upon thsn
which now constitute the ionian repubIc Eubea wss
IN o 4 u into ~ u snp
and put under Turkish rulers without further struggle
The history o. the next I've nundrsd snd any year.
succnctly naatsd by Professor FELTON, that ws WIN
COPY sss wsSegs ~ secnss q Io, n. y.,..n
Of Crete, or 0sadA . q szpsnss q 10000 me.
the Ss am: ssssn, Ssssss w. Il T sSs ) year issz sss
Turk: having rosysd s great s:s:ss . ~ T.nn :ss
nss,ss e: s s: ( &:
:. iss S.upsa % one ssss q. oSs c.psais:@ Dsrss
:s::s .::s 70 ssss s Il
two wears Morosni recouqusrsd ths whole Pcoponness
: ~ ~ 6 81 Il q ~ :. ss s
harbcr Of PirSus and Immediately landing withoue
ces:ss ne : Ass :.s and ssa \ s: ::
rsssS On sSs nsisSbssns heights q the Husssn sad
meuced on ths 2osh. Unfortunatey the Turks haA
stored their ammunison In the Parthenon. and bomb
portion Of that wondssfui work which had up thai time
remained in good sste Of with the greater
metopes and The fress q the cellar The ring continued
for several days longer but last all the wooden build
ns GARRISON held ou. dag Of s
Turks with their wives and children were allowed lvo
days % for Their it, hs shrss
hundred Turks rather than quit Athens chose TO abure
Mahonetansm =, ana were baptized into the Catholic .s
only for few months, the Admiral needing his troops
But these brilliant successes had permanent result
venctians and Turks alike weared with the war,
and in 1899 the Of Carlowz left only the Peopon
nesus the possession Of the rcpabc The conquest
OF tho MQyes Waa e last triumph OF tho venetsns and
sns vas due 2 the genus y E92sa VIM thehcs re-
While the venesians hardly endcavored 10
what they had gained the Turks made vast preparations
recover the Conquered country 10 isls the Grand
army Of hundred thousand men, supported by
feet OF one hundred sa ana noth withstanding the
Tuscany the yeretans 10 tho defence Of Greece
Delhno. who had been left in command was compelled
Corntt, butchered the spot obehaf of the captu
latng garrison reservng the remainder 70 oe executes
ne walls o. raopn vsous ser Striking Blow
Naupha betrayed the city and fortress entered at
midnight and tho inhabitants put 70 sne sword 10 liz
GREECE again to Turkey and 80 she remained enslave
with scarcely movement towards emancipation, anta
Ewing thus followed the Greek and The Turk through
ter parallel histories down 70 the period Of that great
uprising OF the ChrstiAns which resulted IN the iAde
feitons syesl The modo and msnnes Of Gosam rule
or misrule ana then ascertain the true character che
modern Turk and the modern Greek. ess
TIN TURKISH GOvBRsMDrT or GRxEcR
1s Sss
ssnlcs alaes aud ysly0daiics eSss ver: subjso. !:
The paohas vero ndspeadspt os each other ana otsa
eisssss Tss soasss sss vs.;sd sSs Nh ssSS;ry sss
turkish system was thorsagily ofesnised sSms
and and vaSodes SaS IN isis there Ssrs ve pacSalios B.
Greece The chief islands and certain portions Of ths
them once year % collect coll tribute The other Islands
were attached % pachalo or Acknowledged tho author
| = n III srrusDsR oanAxmw py law
Mahomet made radical change 10 the tenurs q
landed esssss M % sss vssd 70 the s1an os - sse
pretors mere tenants Tor ifs small number of tAe
families Of the Morea ssoapea this fato but they
me whslo system Of Admlnstra.ion says Professor
Fslteay II thai could b called systsm whose only
naay trait IN ths charscsf Of Tho people Il has aweys
q Che monsos utterly regardless CT * 10 81 iu:sss.
Piunder and exortoA have marked their course fFpa
present pre- mt time, ssd tSs essssquencs d tSa. ws1s
possessing tho anest A4d moot productive couatees
s and !.
regions 70 aessrs The Pachas Of 0resce a
we'll q other psvvacss IN the empire psrchassd es
~ &: sss s ssss ~ = &.
highss b.ddsr TAs1 accordingly indemninsd then-
S . s;s * SSs:s q K: < sS s, ,f
= 49,
sad other eosrs u ths ot.osAa empire arc srasn Il
revenues and o6ged 70 remit the agreed upsa
a. &: D.'s Nc e sssss ssaSss
the money must - forthcoming even Il there II nose:
IN paying they resort . every of aocoapishas
uto and their state was maintained With Oriental ponp
hey usually ACQUIRED enormous wealth By means -
the variety q ta1s: and sEserton: they could Win d.
punty enforce. All PAcha's dominica extended. oveg
7oar huadssA vaess and is aaaaai Income was Asat
one milio. o. dollars rse boy. and axas exercised
vhcnsvss they fsl ssdsr de dirsssurs Of Ire Forte.
treasury b. coanscasins The iiigotseu wealth cf n
Ths Christian population OF the conquered territory
s, wsss Obliged e rsy IKE TAX called the .srs.ch
mise for the privilege Of living lit being ths ua-
douhied right OF Che conqueror 70 put his capvos u
Sm s 70 PLACES e ss tax * Va. paid r 0
age-dvs, eight. twelve Or fifteen yeAs rhs
FOR whole family usually amounted TO about tvo
pounds sterng; but any individual subject 70 this1m
post liable frequent and insoent examnssion IN
tho street. and failing produce his legal receipt
was forced 70 pay tho 10 the nearest ocai authes
ity, whether be paid u before or not Nist
orHxR TAxKs KxToRrfovA
tho land tax amounted u different times and places -
onetwcntich, twelfth, ouetenth and one sevsath
Of the produce Of the soil At the OF every
tom duties paid cattle, provisions wine and
nrewcod Various costly restrictions on conmercs;
composition for exemption from labor ON the pubic
works; arbitrary rcqusons for the service OF the Su
tan tenth OF the In dspute In legal proceeA-
ings; avawas moncy enacted fromths isbabilaus e
district where crime had been committed, On the
ground that they might have prevented Is; rcquis-
price 70 bs stored up ct Constastnopis o.
sold ct an enormous proatthcee but few Of tho
more prominent forms Of sxtortion practised By shs