davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
OBITUARY.

Mrs. MARY ELLEN SIGLER, wife of William
Sigler, died at her residence at Mt jackson. Va.
on the I'd day Of October, 1867, aged SO years, 4
months and IL days. She had suffered severely
for about four years of the latter part Of her life
with rheumatism, which she bore with character
istic fOrtitude and resignation. While she
applying the ''Water Cure" In the North to her
rheumatism, it is supposed, she was taken with
consumption, which soon caused her death. She
left devoted husband and eight affectionate chill
dren, six daughters and two sons, to her
loss. She, 1t is known was prudent and worthy
wife, discreet and iudicons mother. an amianle
companion and good neighbor. But abave all.
she was sincere believer in and lover of our ord
and Saviour Jesus Christ. Having proved to
herself and to those who witnessed her Confession
of faith and obedience. that she loved God more
than her own lite. sub hitting to Him most d eter-
mneGlv and unreservedly but as numb as ga
little child" under theno irving circumstances
at the risk, to human Appearance q her OWE
lie; having been bori3<; VIII: Christ in Baptism
in the midst of her Affections and raised up in
the likeness of His resurrection to walk in new
ness of lie, she continued in her faith mistaken
to the end, saying in her last moments, in the
calmness of her soul and the trmneSs of her we'll
founded hope of her resurrection and ultimate
gorifcation at the right ha nd of Him in whom
she trusted and whom she unreservedly obeyed
at all hazards: ''iThy will, o Lord, be done !''-
Thus leaving the sweetest consolation to her be-
reaved and mourning offspring and friends, in the
sure and unmistakable euidence of her acceptance
with GoD." Her husband, Mr.. VIM. Sigler and
her daughter, Mrs. Perry, were also, at the same
time and place, Mt. Jackson, than year
ago, 'buried with Christ in Baptism" And since
that time her daughter, Miss Leila Sigler, and her
sister Mrs Gowdy, have submitted in hearty ODE
dience to our Saviour and Redeemer. to be baried
with Him in the likeness of His death; and have
thus, through faith in Christ Jesus, the Son of
God, our Mediator, public confession, repentance
and obedience prepared to meet the dear depart
ed one at her blissful home in Heaven. May God
grant that the whole family may meet her there
without the loss of one of their number! All may
if they ciu. Will you, child, not try to meet your
own dear mother in glery? Relatives, are you
not resolved to live in Joy unspeakable with one
so precious to your hearts? Friends and associ-
ates of her who is gone she has paid the debt you
owe, will you not hasten to prepare
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
'E1HE NERVE PRESCRIPTION.

FOR A PERFECT RESTORATION OF THE
NERVOUS SYSTEM, causng7an immediate and
proper cure in the following cases: Nervousness
Epilepsy, Physical Debility Impaired Nutrition
OF the Body, LasSitude, Weakness in the Limbs
and Back, Indisposiion and lncapacity for study
and Labor Dizziness Of apprehension, Loss Of
Memory, Aversion to Society, Tmidty Self Dis
trust Dizziness, Headache, and Sexual lncapacity
incident to both sexes, for whose benefit it is de-
signed, and whose happiness it wineft it e.
The most eminent physicians Of this country
the increasing fatality oiginaton from the relaxa
ton OF the nerves. Having Tor long period de-
voted much study, time and labor liz establishinh
treatment for the perfect restoration oithe Ner
vous System 1t is gratifying to be able to announce
the success attending my new method. Through
this treatment the nerves can be reached and in
such way that however shattered or prostratcd
they can be perfectly restored. 1t acts on the
Nerves at once, yet with Notwithstanding
them TO a natural state and removing the above
distressing diseases.
Both sexes more less, through the prostra-
ton OF the Nervous System, lose their energy
In such instances the Nerve Prescription may be
relieved upon in reviving the patient into the Wig
70 OF youth
This prescription is carefully compounded and
put up in boxes containing "a Powders. Price 50.
Mailed or expressed to any address, with valuable
hygienic advice which will be found beneficial in
the future. DIR. |. CHAUNCY TERRY,
No. 1915 Sixth ST., Philadelphia, Pa
Aur 29--1y.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12

NoOATHs TO BE REQUIRED OF DELE
eATEs.-It has been decided by the ''em-
iuent man" of the Radio al majority in the
Con vention that no oaths should be re-
CURED of members of the Convention.
A clause will be put in the Constitution
that universal suffrage shall prevail, but
after 1870 no man arriving at tie age of
twenty-one years shall be allowed to vote
unless he can write his own name and
read
Mr.. Southall will be ousted from his seat
because he neither registered nor voted. =
Dispatch
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
r OMMISSIONE Frs SALE OF
VAj(J ARIE la n

CORNERSTONE Frs SALE OF
" VALUABLE LAND.
George H''Hn van comp ''"a''' A,,enm't in shy
Atwell Lear, defendant,
Pursuant to a decree the circuit court of She
nandoah pronounced in the above named Cause
on the 18th of June, 1867, shah proceed to sell,
On .Sa .'u'day he 9Th day Of January 1868,
before the front door of the court house OF said
county, at public sale to the high st bidder, all
the interest Of said Lear in ~ acres Of Land,
as conveyed to him by Benjamin Lea;, by deed
bearing date the 10Th OF August, lS4S. and record
ed in the clerks office in deed book Xxx, p. 2i3
lying in said county, not far from Columbia Eur
mace, and adjoining the lands of Frederick Ship
and others, and is the same which said l. ar
resided to the time or his removal from the state.
The interest of said Lear in said land as derived
from said Benjamin Lear, is subject to his wie's
contingent right OF dover, ard the purchaser " i'll
therefore pun chase with knowledge OF that act.
Terms OF sALs:-One third iii thee months
one-third in six months, ana the remaiEiag third
in nine months from tie Cay o. sale, al! 70 oear
interest from that day; the purchaser to give
bonds with good security, and the title to be re-
tanned as additional security for said purchase mo-
ney, or until conveyance is directed to be made.
The sale to commence at II CLOCK, NJ.
MARK BIRD,
Dec l2-ts Commissioner.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
Estray Steer.

VW AS taken up by the subscriber, on the
18th of November, 1867, an estray
STEER-red from the head to the shoulders
remainder white--two red spots en the right
side-red up to the knees-left eye blind-both
ears cut off and slit in the left-supposed TO
be a work OK, and was appraised at $40. The
owner will prove property, pay charges AMI
take him away, or he will be disposed of ae-
cordng to law.
Nov 28-3t JONATHAN FADELY
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
The Last Quarterly Meeting,

For Woodstock circuit, was held in this place
commencing on Saturday last. In addition to
she services of the Presiding Elder, the pastor
was assisted by Rev. S. Kepler of Harrison
burg, who preached acceptably to the people.
Several penitents presented themselves at the
altar during the meeting, most OF whom made
profession. The congregations were large
and solemnity seemed to prevail. The min
listers Of the town generally participated in the
exercises
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
S P E G [ A L n @ TICES
The Great Medical Annual.

Hostettel's United States Almanac for 1858. for
distribution gratis, throughout the United States
and all civilized countries Of the w estern Hinis
phare. will be published about the first Of January
and all who wish to understand the true phioso-
ply of health should read and ponder the valuable
suggestions it contains. In addition to admir-
able medical treatise the causes, prevention and
cure Of great variety of diseases, 1t embraces a
large amount of information interesting to the
merchant, the mechanic, the miner, he farmer.
the planter, and professional man; and the calcu-
lations have been made for such meridans and
latitudes are most suitable for G. rfect ana
comprehensive NATIONAL CALESpAR.
The nature. and extraordinary sanitary
effects Of H0STETTEK'S STOMACH BI1sFEkS
the staple tonic and Alternative of more than half
the Christian world. are fully set forth in its pa
ges which are also interepersed with valuable re-
c1pes, humorous ane cdotes, and other instructive
and amusing reading matter, original and select
ed. Among the ANIMALS to appear with the open4
ing of the year, this win be one Of the most use
full and may be had for the asking. Send for comics
to the Central Mandatory, at Pittsburgh. Pa.
or to the nearest agent for HOSTETTER'S
STOMACH BITTERS. The B1TTERS are sold
IN every city, town and village of the United
States.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
SPECIAL N @ TICES
Consumption Curahle by DR.. Schenck,s
Medicine.

TO CURE CONSUMPTION, the system must
be prepared so that the lungs viii heal. 70 ac-
complish this the liver and stomach must first he
cleansed and an appetite created for good whole
some food, which, by these medicines will be di-
gested properly, and good healthy blood made );
thus building up the constitution SCHENCK'S
MANDRAKE PILLS cleanse the stomach OF all
bilious or mucous accommodations, and by using
the Sea Weed Tonic in connection, the appetite is
restored.
SCHENCK'S PULMONIC SYRUP is nutri-
cions as well as medicinal, and by using the three
remedies, all impurities expelled from the sys-
TEN, and good, wholesome blood made, which will
repel all disease. Ifpatiens will take these medi-
cines according to directions Consumption very
frequently in its last stage yields readily TO their
action. Take the pills frequently. to cleanse the
liver and stomach. 1t does not follow that because
the bow Els not eostive they are not required,
for sometimes in diarrlea they are nece sarv.
The stomach must be kept healthy, and an APP
petite created to allow the Pumnnic Syrup to act
on the respiratory organs properly and allay any
irritation. Then all that is required to perform
permanent cure is, to prevent taking cold. ESer-
else about the rooms much possible, eat all
the richest foodfat meat, game, and, iii fact, any
thing the appetite Graves but be particular and
mastcate well. Now W. ca. mo--Iy.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12

We are glad to be able to announce an
other step in the reconstruction of the Ma
nassas Road The cars commenced run
Wing to the Front Royal switch on Tues
day last, the 10th inst. The bridges over
the Shenandoah arc also nearly complete,
and we hope to be able to herald the arriv-
,!al ofthe cars at Strasburg in short time.
The york on the Valley division goes on
well. and bat little delay is anticipated af-
ter they strike the iron already laid from
Strasbprg to Mt. Jackson. Register.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
New Advertisements
10! GHlIS'lnAS PlISlIlS!
CHRISTMAS PRESENTS.

A BARGELT'S CHEAP BOOK & STA
IA TlONERY AND WATCH & JEW ELKY
STORE where christ mas presents in endless
variety can be had, at very low prices. among
which may be found the most beautiful assert
ment OF books for children and adults. toy
books chidren's games. beautifully bound Pre-
sent ii N hooks, locke and other i;ihies. II ymn
Books Albums &c also. Fine Gold and plated
J cry. Gold and Silver Watches. Spoons
Butter Knives, Cnains, Finger rings, Breast
pins, Bog Wood Sets, and everything n lie
Book AMI JHwelry line. Call in and examin.
the stock. and you are sure to purchase.
d C u. ~.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
MARRIED

On the 18th ult., by Elder Henry Jennings,
Mr.. Noah GLEN and Miss SARAH c. HoLLAR.
all of this county.
On the 5'h inst, by the same, Mr.. Thomas
Day and Mss SARAH j. LoNG, all of this coun-
ty.
On the 5th inst, near Strasburg, by Rev.
G. H. Martin, Mr. TOBIAS KELLER and Miss
MoLLIE Hook MAN. all of this county.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12

The only legislation now threatened of
great national Importance, upon which
sharp party lines will probably be drawn,
is the negro suffrage question, which is to
be revived in the bill to enforce negro suf-
frage alike in all the States and on this
there will be divisions among the Republi-
can members. The opponents of that mea-
sure. among whom may be mentioned
Senator Trumbull, appear to be in the ma
jority.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
TO CONSERVATIVES.

The REV. EDWARD A. WILSON will send
Gree Of charge) to all who desire It, the prescrp-
ton with tn! directions for making and using the
simple remedy by which he was cured of lung
affection and that dread disease CONSUMPTION. His
only object is to benefit the afflicted and he hopes
every sufferer will try this prescription as it will
cost them nothing, aud may prove a blessing.
Please address
REV. EDWARD A. WILSON,
No. 165 South End ST.. Wiliamsburgh n Y
May 2-ly.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
A lot Of salt for sale by
"A BANNER & BRO.
NIOTICE WE MUST SETTLE r.
A Christmas Gift for ALI.
SUBSCRIBE FOR THE
\ D 5 e A ] A D ' D { A 7 l.

1T is a Monthly Magazine, devoted to Music.
Literature and 4 eli'sous Intelligence; filled
with new Music for the Piano, and Sacred Mu
sic for the Church and freside. One-hal of
it is devoted to short Stories and articles suit
able for h. family circle.
As this is the only Magazine in Virginia
devoted exclusively to Music and Literature
we hope for liberal support from the people Of
the country.
Premium of fine FA lily SEWING
MACHINE is offered to the one sending the
largest list Of subscribers, over nifty: and fine
Photograph Albums and Sheet Mnsic for
smaller lists
The advocate, on the 1st. of January, will
be Increased double lis presa mt size.
TERMS, IN ADVANCE;
One copy, one year, $3.50
E'i,. copies, 5 rs
ron Copies, 1O.0
Twenty, land one to getter up of clubs, 5000
Clergymen and teachers supplied at $1.00
per year. Single copies, ] 5 ce.ts
Address, KElFFER & ROHR.
Singers Glen, Rockingham Co., Va
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12

FsHHE subscriber ltav>ng removed to his old
/ stand about two miles North Of Woodstock
Is ;rersred to do all kinds OF bacssmshing. re-
pair coffee mills gun and pistol locks door locks,
lamps, &C.: and also to make iron o. brass keys OF
every kind. Butcher knives aud blades to pocket
knives made to order. Ali work warranted to be
executed in the best style, and lower than it can
be done in the towns. Having learned the va,i-
Gus branches of the trade thoroughly, he viii
be enabled to give general satisfaction. He asks
a share of public patronage.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
A FFICTED RESTORED! IGNORANCE EN
"A pos Ed ia .ACIES I'm NK IN


Highly important to both sexes, married n:s;. IL.
in health disease. Dr.. LANNON'S ~. Is
London and New York Medical adviser and Mar
rage Guide, S0th edition, 400 pages, nearly leo
Anatomical illustrations, upon Menta! and Ner-
vous y .bility, Urinary Deposits and lmpotency,
affections OF liz Bladder, Kidneys, Gento Urinary
Organs, and their consequences, and anatomy OF
thors moral, legitimate and eifectual method Of
preventing too rapid increase of faml his une-
quaed Paris and London treatment, &C. Mailed
free for 81 so, closely sealed
All who would avoid the barbarous treatment
with Mercury, Copaiba. injections, Cauterzations
Quack Specifics, Antidotes and Instruments should
own this valuable work or consult the Doctor per-
sonally or by letter, No. l73 Broadway, N. Y ork
from 10 A. NJ. to p. NJ. Post Office Box S44, n.
y, is all the address required. Consultation Adj
vice. and edicine IS, in all cases in advance.
Nv concu' with other papers in recommend
ing Dir. I.ANMONT and his work. ''-Coa,ier des
Eas Umis, German die Reform, Dispatch, Saats
Zaitung, ANos, Med,cat Reoielo, &C.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
JONATHAN FADELY
Es1rav Steer.

VEVAKEN up by the subscribers, on the 10th
= of October, 1867 an estray STEER
light red, with white under belly and white
spots on back, white spot in forehee d, large
horns, supposed to he two years old, weight
$50 pounds-no brand or mark. The owner
will prove propert~ and pay charges
Nov 2S3t GEO. FUNkHOUShR.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
C. Doll Back A gain.

1t will be seen that our old friend, Mr.. Doll,
has removed to his old stand on Pugh's Run,
and is proposed to execute all kinds of work
in his line of business See his advertisement
in another Column.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12

Wooden legs cost the government last
year $35, 206, so. Wooden heads cost the
government much more than that.
An eight-year old boy presented him
self at the polls in Springfield. Mass, on
Monday, to vote for bis father, who was
oat Of town.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12

The negroes Of the Union League in
Nankin county, Ca, are bound by an oath
to defend each other in hog stealing. One
stolen hog has in consequence got nine
good Radical voters into jail.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
Lsfrav Horse.

TWAS taken up by the subscriber on his
W premises Near Woodstock. on the 3Ist of
October, 1867, DARK ROAM gelding horse
bout l6 hands high, which the owner can
hare b. proving property and paying charges:
0 otherwise he will be disposed of according to
law. TNov.2S JOHN H. HOOVER
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12

Two women in Kansas fought duel the
other day and one was shot dead. Man.
false man, was the cause.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
Christmas Presents.

Mr.. Bargelt has received lots of nice things
suitable for Christmas presents, to which we
call the attention of the young folks.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12

ElABLE AND TEA SPOONS, Silver Thimbles,
| Gold and plated Jewelry all warranted, at
BARGELT'S Cheap and Jewelry Store, Wood
stock.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
Important Announcement.
BIZ A OK Wit INC!

OLD COFFEE N LIS RFPAIRFDi
DOOR 20 KS FIXED AND KEYS MADE.
Pts Fol AND Gun LOCKS PUT IN ORDER!
BUTCHER KNIVES. AXES. &C, MADE
TO ORDER At SHORT NOTICE!
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
Aug. 29-ly.

nEMOREST'S MONTHLY MAGAZINE, uni
! versal acknowledged the Model Parlor Mag
azlne of America; devoted to Original Stores, Po-
ems, Sketches, Architecture and model Cottages
Household Matters, Gems of Thought, Personally
and Literary Gossip (including special depart
ments on Fashions). Instructions on Health, Mu-
sic, Amusements, ect., by the best authors, and
profusely illustrated with costly Engravings (ful
size) useful and reliable Patterns. Embroidelies,
and constant succession o artistic novelties, with
other useul and entertaining literature.
No person of refinement, economical house
wife or lady oftaste cad afford TO do without the
Model Monthly. Single copies, 80 cents; back
numbers, as specimenf, 10 cents; either mailed
free Yearly, SD with a valuable premium two
copies $3.50: three copies. 1850; five copies, Sl2,
and splendid premiums for clubs at So each, with
the first premiums to each subscriber. ~ A
new Wheeler & Wilson Sewing Ma chine for 20
subscribers at So each. Address,
W. JENNINGS D EMOREST,
No. 473 Broadway, New \ ork.
Demorests Monthly and Young American to-
gether 81, with the premiums for each.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
CLOTHS AND CASSIMERs

Double width all woo' cloth 200 per yard
Double width Casineft co h I so per yard
All wool Cassamere from G25 to { @ per yard
Cassinet from 40 to IS cent per yard
Very Fine Beaver over coating 9, so to Sc peyd
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12

ri Office Lost, mislaid, or stolen, some
~ time ago, Land Warrdat for one hun
dred and sixty acres Of land, issued June p,
1856 No 3 1888, under the act Of March 8,
1855 in my name, 10y the Commissioner Of
Pensions. 1 have applied to said Commission
er for a reissue Of the said lost warrant.
Nov. IL, '67-6w GEO. F. HUPP.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
GEGNTFICANT.

The new system of Advertising adopted bv Geo.
F. Howell & Co, Advertising Agents No 40 Peri
Row, New York, is attracting good deal of at
tention.
The following extract from speech delivere
before the N. Y. State Editorial Convention, Cate
ly holden at Penn Van, by prominent Adyertis-
ing Agent Of n. Y:7eity, goes to show that he at
, least acknowledges its advantages
From jamestown, N Y, journal Of Aug 2nd
Edited By G. L. BlsHop, Chairman Of Committee
on ADVERTISING AGENCIES.
F'Nlr. Pettingill spoke in opposition to that plan
from the publishers stand point alone. He show
ed the publishers that by this system Of contract
ing they were giving lower rates fhan they gayo
their own home customers or others equally a
prompt and good customers that they were sell
ng one portion Of their paper to be used TO com
plete with and underbid the other columns that
the owner Of the space thus sold could come right
in and beat the publishers prices and take his bus
mess away from him that if the publishers fully
understanding this, still wished to continue so ir-
regular and unbusiness-like a system he (Pettin-
gill Co.. should of course cease trying to get ad
vertising for the papers their regular rates and
60 into the other system Of contracting which he
could stand fthe printers COULD
The anxiety on the account of newspapers is i'm
called for There is not one in twenty which would
not prefer to receive all their reion natronaoe on
this plan, when it is fully understood. 1t is too
generally recognized as thoroughly beneficial to
all parties concerned to be injured in the least by
any thin0 which NAV be said AGAINST + nv inter-.
~rtoa o,s.:aa
0s'oo l'"' U.S.
Advertisers should send for circular giving
full explanations
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
NOTIONS

Dress Buttons Ribbons Bugle Trimmings
Combs Elastics Hair Pins Enbroidering Braids
Silk all coIors Ruffiing in great variety Toll
ct Soap Brushes &c &c
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
COBB & McCAHAN'S.

We are now receiving another large stock of
goods, purchased in Baltimore since the great
decline in prices, which we offer verg cheap for
cash, or country produce at the higest market
rates Comprising;
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1867-12-12
T o71',o Wanted !! took r.



LURAY, PAGE COUNTY, VA,
ElRACuCEs in the courts Of this and the adjon-
ing counties. viii also attend to the procu
ring OF DISCHARGES for lNsoLyENTs, and the PROV
ing Of CREDITORS claims in the BANKRUPTCY
courts Gf this District.
Proper attention given to the collection Of
claims. TOct0ber 81 lS67-tf
THIRTEEN YEARS AGO Dr.. Louis OF Prov-
dence, r. l.. discovered Remedies with which he
has cured hundreds OF cases OF Paralysis Fits, and
all forms OF Nervaus Diseases. Send two stamps
for Pamphlet and Certificate.
w Good teams of two
or four horses, tohaul lumber to Winchester; those
engaging now will have the privilege OF hauling
next winter. No excuse for idleness, but hook
right in. Address, GILL & CO.,
Aug /. Woodstock, Va.
G0OO AGENTS wanted, to sell Six New In
'OVUU ventions, Of great value to families
ali pay great profits. Send 25c. and get so pages
and sample gratis. Agents have made 100000.
Ephram Brown, Lowell, Mass.