davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1867-01-18
AMplaALLo EAsTERN acITIEas

UNHTslKbUTtz. .0EEEEsS THE ADvANs
Loh tsgepf asthroueh ticbet ndDbaggdgerhnalito
Washington Cityxa1d also giYeA thelpAgaeager thu
lpfiyifeee Of Visiting baltimore, PhiladephiA and
N1w0 foik AZ the cost 6f anew York ticket 6Nhe?
oRthe privilege Of visiting A ofthp principal Nand
board cities at the cost Of BoatQp
'T Thr6Skh tieksts t5Nsw York can be procured vie
Washington Citysat an alditibnAl expense % 12QO.
Ey9 IrsjRs daily Sundays ,sEssRsea, leaEeoQSs
s:iS AZ NJ: MORNING EXPRESS tSR UnIsS
ljapotniA frves At Nahesvillo at o.o5 AZ Beaifo
lat Loo R IN Cumhe Gland at III x Bait.
more "a, gA5 \, Mi NeqhingtQn City IA. N.
1900 NJ. xPREsS from, QpIQpd pep0t= t=1IS
rives 2t Zepesville at 1:tO ~. NJ; BbAife 1T 04f p
I'M; Olfnlb6fland at 600 aAa Baltimore 6t 600
II. Ma WashingtOn at 500 p, AslgrBsd "a I'd bioa
$50 p. M. ACCOMMODATIONS To- zanesyille.
01.S 1s.E z. sllnsuaily lsupSEys
washjHgtPn a. BaltnpEe,I for PhiladslPhiR IalA
Sleeping cars on all night trains. 3i ID sldiI
az AsEz nor cIkdtE 7vEmIleIIAlro
gqTssNf Aseelf vgs IA stuatecs3 era sssds hnA
II yiorl lNQdL. WILSON, Master. Of Transpogtalon
y, 90 tE, \, G@s9eral @ Ticket Agent, 1900.
II jams d1iu 1o1ld lExntEn u
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1867-01-18

Richmcnh sbS fn6iSnapoiis, f6tei1e oil 66kflec-
ton At Richmond With Chicagp Ireat Eastern
lond0nc SQptb Chsrlsstep, Selma GadATKiIls'
and arriving iAt Ufnciunati at Af45 MN. BON
Meeting with Ohio,& Mississippi R.R, noi7all
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1867-01-18

Showing tho arrival and depertuTecf trains at 20
lnmbus, Ohio. On and after Monday, Nov. III, lS0b,
trains viii run as fOllows; ni ad3hN -ss
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1867-01-18

FIRST TRAIN.
NIGHT EXPRESS-Leaves Columbus at 1913
"a. N. w i'll stop at Delaware. ABBEY, CaFdingtap.
Gilead Gallon, Crestline,, Shelby, New .bQpd0bs,
Wellington, Grafton and Berea, arriving At OleFoT
land $50 A. Nh uLlnnl... Z. Ina Inia Do i.-l
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
The TyIer.Gardner win Case. etc

NEW YORK, April 30.-United States
Commissioner White, has decided to war.
rant the extradition of Philip Heinrich,
the alleged Prussian forger.
Charles Uirich, one of the most expert
counterfeiters, has been held for exami-
nation. A large number of copper plates
for making counterfeits on State banks,
mostly in New England, were discovered
buried at Patterson, n. j., labelled 1866
The Tyler-Gardner willcase has resulted
in verdict that the will of Mrs Gardner
was invalid, and that she was subject to
improper influences when she made the
instrument.
By this verdict Mrs. Tyler, Mr.. Gardner
and @. Benan become heirs at law, and as
such are entitled respectively to one-third
of the value of the property, and which ia
estimated to be worth $4,000 This de-
cision however, cannot be regarded final,
as the case is TO be argued before the SIT
preme Court by Mr.. Evarts. An effort
will be made there to have the verdict set
aside.
A Washington special says A prominent
Republican has bought farm of nearly
four hundred acres which he proposes TO
divide into small lots and sell to freedmen,
the proceeds to be set apart for the benefit
of educational purposes for colored people.
Cost Of land So, 1000.
1t is reported that the trial of Surratt
begins the second week in May.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01

New YORK, April 30.-The steamer
City of Washington, from Liverpool on the
18th, and Queenstown on the 18th has
arrived.
ltappears that the Prize Court at Cadiz
has declared the capture of the Queen
Victoria Illegal.
The North German Parliament was closed
on the 18th by the King, whose speech
expressed infinite satisfaction at seeing
around him the members of the House,
and congratulated them upon having estab-
lished upon a solid foundation the consti-
tuition, and whose development he would
leave to the future. The Federal authoriss
ty is furnished with the attributes indis-
pensible, but sufficient for the prosperity
and power of the confederation.
The individual States, while the future
IL guaranteed by totality of the Bund, have
retained their freedom of action in all de-
partments wherein variety and develop
ment is indispensable and salutary. Popu.
lar representation is secured by that CO.
operation in carrying out great national
Objects which corresponds TO the spirit of
existing acquisitions of country. and the
necessity of the government TO see their ac-
ton supported BY agreement of the German
people. The time has arrived when Ger
man Fatherland is able to uphold its place,
its rights and its dignity, by its own collec-
tive strength and national self-eonscions
ness, which has met with a powerful echo
from all quarters of Germany none the
less, however, are all the governments and
people of Germany unanimous that the
regained power of the nation has above all
to uphold its significance, by rendering Sc
cure all the blessings of peace
The King closed by asking God to bestow
his blessing upon the dear Fatherland.
Count Bismark declared the session closed,
amidst three cheers for the King.
The statements that diplomatic declare
tons had been made by the governments
of France and Prussia, respecting Luxem-
bourg, has been semi officially denied from
Berlin. 1t is officially declared from Berlin
that with the exception of the increased
organization, when begun last autumn and
now completed, rendered necessary BY
new acquisition of territory, no special
military measure had been adopted. The
Rhinish fortresses are not armed and no
unusual demands have been made upon
fire arm factories.
The Dutch government had ordered its
diplomatic agents to refrain henceforth
from all interference in affairs with the
Grand Duchy and Luxembourg.
The financial administration of Poland
had been placed wholly under the control
of the Prussian Minister of Finance.
James McHenry sailed for the United
States on business connected with the
Great Western railroad
The bankers of Consiantinople gave q
cold shoulder to applications for gov
loan which would yield twenty
two per cent yearly.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
MORE fMPt-DENT TFREATENTNc.


The organ Of Radicalism still fulmi-
mates its threats of coniiscatinn against
the citizens Of Tennessee. And for
what? Because they dare 10 express a
desire for change in the administration.
Of their state affairs Ii is simply this,
and nothing more There is not Radi-
cal in the State with intelligence enough
to keep a toll-gate, who thinks that MIR.
Etheridge and the Conservative party
have the remotest desire to re-establish
slavery, or the remotest purpose to dis
franchise Radicals Of any color or de-
gree, or to foment rebellion against the
government, either State or Federal, or
do anything detrimental to the public
good They know that the, great object
of the conservatives in the approaching
election is lawfully and peacefully
TO change the officials of the
State from Gov Brownlow down to the
humblest subordinate who co-Operates
with him in the State government 1t
has come to a terrible pass when freemen
are to be impudently inundated for the
attempt to exercise this right-that they
are to be told in fat terms, that if they
oppose the predominance of the Radical
party, their property shall be taken from
them and divided out among the retainers
Of the faction that they have dared to re-
sist We confess, that within the limits
of decorous language, we cannot properly
characterize this monstrous effrontery
The people Of Tennessee spurn the threat
as they despite the threatener.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
THE sPIRIT or RADIcALIsm.

The disposition of the Radicals is to oc~
eupy all toe Offices, peaceably, il they
can, foreibly, if they must Even this
spirit is manifesting itself IN Kentucky.
The Louisville correspondent of the Cin~
cinnati Gazette Says in his dispatch OF
April IS:
"The Withdrawal of Harding, Union
Conservative candidate for Governor rem
ders the election of Helm pretty certain,
as the Radicals have but little hopes for
their candidate; but the question is moOted
whether Helm will be allowed TO take his
seat, The opinion here is that General
Rousseau will be appointed Military Gov
ernor of Kentucky, there being suspicion
that his confirmation as Brigadier General
was secured on such compromise between
the Senate and the President. Such an
event will not be regretted by the Union
men of the State"
1t has been announced that Rousseau
has been assigned to duty in Washing
ton territory, which would seem to me-
gatiye this correspondents assertion in
regard to the bargain by which his con-
frmation was secured They however
feel that Congress has as much right tC
reduce Kentucky to the condition of q
territory as any other Southern State
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
ROOK NOTICE.

New AMERICA by William HepWorth Dixon
editor OF the London Athsngum. aud author
with illustrations from original photographs.
Complete in one volume. Philad elphia; J. u.
LippincOtt Co.
Here we have handsome duodecimo
volume OF four hundred and ninety~fve
pages, on a subject interesting to all our
readers, by an English literary gentleman
0f very considerable Pretension and
prominence Some years back MIR Dixon
had controversy with Macaulay, the
great historian, which gave him no little
notoriety The name and fame Of VIII
ham Penn was the topic discussed We
do not remember the verdict given by the
public at the time az one point We are
sure, however, towit that when the
brilliant rhetorical periods Of kacnulays
Essays and Histories are quite forEotten,
Pennsylvania and the little book, No
Cross, No Crown, will cause all the
world to admire and revere the mem ory of
Penn, as that OF great and good man
la the volume before us we have such a
work as an Englishman alone, real
John Bull, could produce, rieh, racy,
and peculiar in its way patronisiug and
fun Of selfconceit, and vet, on the whole,
good natured and appreciative in its tona
In a rather lively, interesting style, the
writer carries US along with him in his
extensive rambles through the remote
West or entertains as with his disqui-
,itieRs upon quite a variety Of topics
lannectad with American society and
eolitics> That strange anomaly which
has gr own up under the suferance and
protection of our Federal authorities,
Ehile utterly prohibited by the law OF
,aef individual State, known as Nor
nonisn, Is fully desc ribed and discussed
The important que stions which have
rown ont Of the REQ ent great civl war,
ome in for full shsare Of attention. 1t
always profitable. to people to study
md reflect upon the. opinions and judy
aents of intellicent foreigners, even if
bose opinions are "a e-sided 40 a preja
iclal, and not the re ,ult of eat add and
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
Whitworth and Bowen, adm'rs., VS.. James
Carter and others.
Saturday. May Is, 1897,

IN PURSUANCE OF DEGREES OF THE
i Chancery Court in this case, will sell at the
Courthouse at Nashville. at II o'clock. on
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
Sennfnr MiIsnn.

RALEIGH, April So Senator Wilson
arrived last night and spoke at the African
Church. The Senator advised the negroes
to educate themselves, to acquire property,
and buy land. He then denounced the
latter day saints and cautioned the negroes
against them. He was followed by two
colored speakers, who made Conservative
speeches. The Senator spoke at Capitol
Square to-day, in the same vein as last
night, and was listened to by large audi
ence of blacks and whites, among them
were several prominent citizens.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
ReceIpt. at ,he nb-Trsasnry. etc

New YORK, April 3O.-Receipts at the
Sub-Treasury to-day, So 54j, 248. and pay
ments Sl0,574,777.
The four hundred dollar racket match
between Foulks and Devo, the champion
and ex-champion players of America, and
VIM. Gray, English champion, and his
brother, was played this afternoon. Owing
to the weather ond unfavorable state Of
court, the stakes and all bets were with
drawn. The American players were vic
torious scoring four games to their oppo-
nents two, the best of seven constituting
fha match
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
LATEST TELEGRAMS.
MIDNIGHT DISPATCHES.
Canadian Officials Aiding and Aiseflins
Smuggling. -

WASHINGTON, April 30.-Information
has been received at the Treasury Depart
ment that Canadian officers Of customs are
aiding and abetting, in every possible way,
the smuggling Of goods into the United
States. Merchants, and men of acknowl-
edged responsibility in Canada and Eng
land, are said to have embarked capital in
this contraband business, and all The watch
fulness of the government officers can't
entirely prevent occasional Introduction of
goods free Of duty. 81 ~
Secretary Seward attended the Cabinet
meeting to-day. "a ..f4. tFtr .r
The japanese Commissioners will be
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
Important New Invention
AusTRAIHAN CRYSTAL. GLASS
Concaro- Conree Ekipsis.
THE ADVANTAGES


Of these Spectaeles over all others are:
list. The only true Lens known,
being perfectly free from chromate light, so well
known TO be the cause Of injury to the vision,
and which makes the change from Spectacles to
Glasses of stronger power so often required,
while in many instances both near and distant
objects are seen with equal facility through the
same Glasses.
for any length OF time at one sitting, giving
astonishing elearness OF vision. particularly by
candle other artificial light-comfoTt to the
spectacle wearer hitherto unknown.
Sd when the eyes ache or pain
through the action Of bright light, such as is
reflected from snow. sunny weather, white
paper. and in reading. writing Orsewing. or vivid
cOlored bodies, these lenses. by softening the
rays. effect most agreeable sensation and give
ain. In ALI nervous affections of the
eye. causing dull and startling pains in the eye
ball or temple, appearance OF luminous and
dark spots in the atmosphere. aching or feeling
like sand in the eyes, and disturbed nerves are
quieted and soOthed.
9Th. Ground by peculiar machinery,
got up at great cost, nathematieally calculated
expressly for the manufacture of this lens so as
to produce il with the true spherical accuracy.
and its focus is at the exact centre-a point of
vital importance and which no other lens pos
sesses.
6th. These SpecGReIes are scIentffi-
calIy adjusted to every case of defective sight
with unerrins accuracy, whether arising from
age, disease, strain, oYerWork, or premature
decay, by DIR. NJ BURNHARDr, on new and
exact principle. entirely his own. which has sell
dom failed to be correct.
9Th. Proof of superiority over fhc
old kind of Spectaeles: They are used exelu-
sYey at all the hospitals for diseases of the eye
in Berlin, Prussia, and elsewhere.
Sth. Being the original Inventor
and manufacturer OF the Australian Crystal
Glass for Speetacles he therefore claims that
he has the only genuine article Of that kind in
the United States for sale.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
NASHyILLE TENN. ApRIL p. Is6

1t gives me great pleasure to state that have
had an opportunity of examining the Optical
Glasses of DIR. NJ. Bernhardt. late of Berlin,
Prussia, and being fully persuaded both from
the examination Of the Glasses and from the
high testimonials which he brings from personal
friends elsewhere, that his skill rs an 0ptician
and Oculst is of the highest order, and that his
work is in every respect of most superior order.
/ would most cheerfully recommend him TO
those whose eyes are defective, and who need
alasses II. 4. BUNTING,
Pastor First Presbyterian Church.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
NAsHyTLLE. TENN, APR1L 2. 1867.

| DO most willingly bear testimony in favor of
the superiority of the Australian crystal Specta-
cles over all other kinds. They are constructed
upon the best established and und erstoOd prin-
ciples of Optics. and their adaptation to the
human ey e in its different conditions OF vision is
In my opinion none others should be used and
since the eyes. once used to these do not seem
to grow old. and By having focus at any point
of the surface they appear to restore the eyes
to their youthful energy. L can the more conf
IDENTIFY recommend Dr. Beruhardt TO the public
from an acquaintance with many of those from
whom he comes recommended to as.
I nATRH
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01

impartial observation, as in the present
case. Take it altogether, this volume Of
travels viii furnish new information to a
majority Of our readers, and food FOR ma
ture reflection to all For sale by Messrs.
! " II Berry q CO..
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
WoIkIurmen,s Demons.rat,on,

CHICAGO, April 20.-The advocates of
the eight hour system, including almost all
trades in the city, have concluded prepare
tons for an extensive demonstrations to-
morrow.
Nearly all Of the Railroad Companies
and Manufacturing Associations have issued
orders that workmen will be employed BY
the hour hereafter; thus paying for the
hour tenth the wages that was formally
paid for the day.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
paner MILL RnrnaIf

WuMINGToN, April So.-The extensive
paper works of Joseph & Moore, four
miles from Wilmington, was totally burned
yesterday, supposed TO be accidental. Loss
100000 Insured at $4,000.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
7. r. JENNINGS. N. D.
NASHVILLE. TENN, ApR1 26. 1867.

Ihaye had the opportunity of examining the
various specimens of Australian Crystal in the
possession of DIR. Bernhard, and also testing for
myself the superior character of mis- GLASSES.
He is a scientific 0ptieian.- After examining
my eyes he has fitted for me Spectaeles which
greatly aid my vision. | recommend all whose
eyes are defective, and who need Glasses, to
obtain them from DIR. BernhRrdt. R
ROBERT MARTIN, NJ ID.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
NASHYILLR. TENN.. ApR1I. 2i ls61.

l have examined DR.. NJ. Bernhardt's very
complete assortment of Spectacles and Lenses,
and find them admirably adapted to remedy
such imperfections of vision as can be benefit
ted by the skill of the 0ptician. The material
used in the manufacture of his Glasses is of re-
markable purity and value, and adds very much
to their beauty. 1 recommend him with great
cheerfulness TO the confidence of all who may
require his services.
Fl. T. r. JENNINGS. NJ D.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
TESTIMONY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
FROM MEDICAL GENTLEMEN,

Professors of the highest 0pthalmie talent in
Nashville, Tenn. and the Union:
We have examined DR.. M. Bern
hRrdfs manufacture of Australian Crystal
Glasses, and regard them to be very superior,
and adapted to all the emergencies of defective
vision which may be benefited By Glasses when
adjusted to the particular condition of each ease,
and take great pleasure in commenting him TO
the public as an Optician.
4. L. j. W. MADDIN. NJ. DIS.
NASHVILLE. Tenn, April u, 1867.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01

john HANKS, Of Macon county, Illinois
who Was NJ. Lncoln's partner in the rail,
spltnng business long ago, and heIped
build the cabin IN which they lived. pn,.
poses 10 visit the Paris Exposition. tsting
with HIM the original cabin, whirh bgs
been stored an Philadelphia since 1866
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
a. y. bAIhD.
Pastor First Cum. Pres. Church.
NASHVILLE APRIL 2z Leg

| have carefully examined what | conceive to
be "a complete assortment Of spectacles manu-
featured from the best Australian Crystal admi-
rably adapted to the various infirmities Of that
exquisitely delicate organ, the human eye,
whether the impaired vision is the result of dis
ease or the natural weakness incident 10 old
age. regard the specimens Of Dr. BeSnhGrdt
the best have ever seen, and as such cheerfully
recommend them ROB'T A. YOUNG,
PnsfnT Of Mekendree Church.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
NASHVILLE. TENN, Arm 26. 1867.

take great pleasure in saying that the GLASSES
have obtained from DR.. NJ. Bernhardt a7e to
me source of greater comfort than any l have
previously worn. My own experience fully sus-
tains the testimonials Of excellence and com.
mendatiOn which he has received from gentle
men OF science in various partE of our country
r. G. X. MARTIN. NJ. ID. .
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01

A LARGE QUANTITY OF SEASONED
lege HILL adjoining Rolling Mill branch. A
liberal allowance made 10 retailers. Orders lett
az the J ard. or 80 ny Office No. ga North
Cherry street, up stalrs will receive prompt
attention. CHAS. c. OAEILL.
mzr1 I'm Proprietor.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
NASHVILLE, TENN, April q. 1867.

The difference between Dr. Bernhard and
most Opticians is, according TO my observation,
that while they pretend to more than they
know, he knows more of hip business than be
processes w. X. BOWLING, NJ. ID.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
Weekly Public sales

nF VALUABLE REAL ESTATE AT THE
" Courthouse. &C l0iz A. 81. EVERY SATUk-
"a a until further notice. Saturday, May
q. We VIII sell large amount Of City EdgeGsld
bFOwDsEiiie, 0nd other suburban property, in
GLIDING three story Brick Store, No. 10 College
street. near Broad, iar cash. fhe lots m0siiy on
credit Partiss having properly 10 sell Wilt
Ind u 70 their interest 20 call on as
j. l. 4 r. W. BROWN, Agent.
over YOrk's Book Store Union Il.
DaLTE & BsksRs Auctfnnears apr24 ~
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
Nashville, February, Is

In retiring from business, Il affords US great
y,leaSu.e 20 recommend Messrs. ATmistead i
No0ss - all our customers and the public gen
sraliy, Hnd hope they will continue Their pa
FOSTER BROTHERS,
Eashvilla February 1s67 marl5 II
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
sAvANNAH. "a. Nnr. %. 1876

Professor NJ Bernhard. 0pJieian snd 0eulist
/ cheerfully state to you that further scqHaint-
ance with you and your most excellent GLASSES
has confirmed my first impressions as 10 your
skill and their superiority over the general run.
and / recommend all whose vision is in any way
impaired, as mine unfortunately Is, to avail
themselves Of your services.
Respectfully yours,
K ID ARNOLD AZ IL.
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
Nay Is. 1867.

Lots Nos. SO and 40 in Shelby's addition to
Edgeleld, each lot fronting fifty feet on Russell
street and running back 40 feet to an alley.
TERN5-Six months credit. with interest from
day of SALE Note required with two approved
securities. and lien retained. Sale free from
redemption.
81 .. MORTON B. HOWELL,
aDroT I'd CLARK and Mastar
Nashville union and dispatch. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1866-1868, 1867-05-01
CHANGE OF RASE.

r1HE UNDERSIGNED HAS CONNECTED
| himself With the Clothing and Gentle
,aeu's Furnishing house OF ii. A. HUNTING
ron, No. Cherry street. opposite the MAXYELL,
where he viii be glad 10 see ali the friends from
whom he has heretofore received 90 liberal q
PATRONAGE His heartfelt thanks, which cannot
be conveyed in so brief an announcement, wifi
be more practically expressed by-THE VERY
rTNEsT GOODS IN THE MARKET At TIA LOWEST
FIGURES. hbhiS . nav hAnS-