New-York tribune., 1867-03-14
PERL.

OPENING OF CoNGRESs-DIPLOMAT ASYLUM.
The Constituent Assembly has opened its sessions.
and is preparing for the important work before IT, The
former Secretary Of Foreign Relations Mr. T. Pacheco'
has published a memorandum about the right of dplo-
matte asylum on which nice point OF international law
aud courtesy lengthy deliberations and consultations had
been held between the Peruvian Government aud the
representatves OF foreign powers in Lima MI Pacheco
reviews great extent the opinions OF the principal VIII
International right and concludes IN the ioo"g
words: -
Peru consider it TO be their right aud duty to declare as
Firsi: That they win not recognize in future the
diplomatic asy uln as II mas pee paeJise uni. ~ & 30 ~
Peru but only within the limits drawn Dy me law o
na ions. which by itself sufficient 10 decide the ques
tons which in exceptonalcAses may arise III the matter
Sseoad: That as the diplomatic asylum exists in the
tons enjoy the in said States Peru for her part re-
this privilege in far as she denies the same To
the legations Of said States IN Peru
sssrEscE OF THE GoUBr-NAATLACt AGAINST THE
HEBEALIGUs NAVAL OFFICERS MEETING OF THE
~-c6SGREss-YAvoRADLE CONDITION or
FEEOyIAN TINGNcE} --FKoorEss oFInrE TEvoLU-
V,H Our Special cO,.s.poalsst i.
The Court-Martial convened by order Of the Die
tator 10 try the naval officers who refused under
Admiral Tucker upon the charge Of nsubordatiOn aud
treason Peru being in state OF war; have just gwen
their sentence The absolyes them In toto Of the
two charges and finds against the Government ordering
them TO make ample apology 10 the officers OF the
navy. The apology is TO be in the form Of general
orders to the army and navy and TO be read before
every corps the army and board Of every ship in the
squadron AS the sentence Of the CourtMar has TO be
approved by Dictator and Secretary Of War. doubt
very much whether Prsdo and his Secretary will confirm
Sd direct an insult upon their acts. Stil curious
things take place in politics in Peru, and they might
do it
~ Bsrreda, Peruvian Minister TO Washington, bas pub
lhed E Commerce. dc Lima defense OF his conduct
In the loan Of Thompson BOar, and the purchase OF
the two steamers from essrs Armand fills IN France
Having carefully perused the document, the conviction
forced upon IS that NJ Bogardus has made no idle Idle
haA9e against Barreda and convinced was the Cab
Of the shallowness OF his special pleading that they
6oys Sssn was especy created to try default
ers OF Pezets Administration but as their own would not
bear the crucbe test before that court has forsOoth
beeu closed This Of course throws the whole case Of
impeachment into the law courts Of the country
enough TO hear the final sentence OF the case.
NJ Barreda would have an the world believe that ne IL
the imbodinent OF honesty and complains that CORE
spOndents have been hasty in Their conclusions SO tr
a, we are concerned, wrote from conviction that
there were good grounds for Mr. BOgarluss impeach.
from the fact that the gano contract Tor the United
states, given TO Mr. Barreda has never been settled up
that account sales have been rendered, and the
deficit between the amOunt delivered aud the amount
on the 10th Congress was duly installed with al the
pomp that troops and gold lace can lend ~ M - O'clock
as were also both sides Of the street leading from the
Palace o Iquscion, which has been converted into
Houses OF Congress one OF remarkable features
about the installation was the very few persons who
ihe world whose inhabitants onder Of such like cere
and who quicker 10 make an excuse Tor hO
day than the ImenO and the authorities have done all
I'm their power make the installation splendid
1t ouy lacked thing, aad that the people few
who stopped but moment to look at the troops and
Nobody seemed 10 care whether there Was Con-
gress or not.
troops announcing that the President elect had left the
palace. The bands struck up the National Anthem aud
entrance 70 the Senate Chamber when Prado arrived and
must confess that he could not Disguise his annoyance
angle al ss nn1isston IN hs favor It was more Ike
splendid IaPe tsn Ar TeSl@Gom TO @ Se nation
panied by only three ministers, Bustanatc Tejeda and
PachecO who in personal appearance. rescnrbed moro
ike three shoemakers than three ministers out upon
holiday Their entrance into the Senate was as they ex-
Pected somebody would knock tem on the head before
they got there. certain amount Of applause would
bo required for PradOs message and 10 obtain 1t, the
pat ts hs snd Of 6s cdc ahd 3 c we Te u
from the manner with which they applanded and the
Of The message that they performed their part equal TO
tng Dsst eiIue ot IaIs eaefueIs, anu 'ey MtS 10 ~, ~,
t4nly required Tor without exception u ~ one OF te
most stupid documents that has fallen 10 our lot 10 try TO
are worthy OF rsnsIatio Or that wond sthe least in
terest tho readers OF The TRIBuSE. Here they are
relations with all The world and il win be my aim pre-.
serve them The United states the first that offered
mas AGAIN been repeated but Peru do nothing In the
Pre9'scs @ t, ~afn0us f no eonsniting WITH her allies
Governments OF Great Britain and France but being
more Illuminating than hose OF the 9th January il IS
scarcely necessary to say that they were rejected as will
al such propositions IN futnre that not place the
Of Peru In an honorable iiglt."
settlement OF the acceptance ar con
Ginnauce Of the war II LETT 20 Congress-
The great efforts nado by Government IN conscrve
tranquility in the Republic have been sufficient To pre.
serve public order. But 10 u to be noted "a
phenomenon that appears impossible bat h. neverthe
less, reality, that There s not perhaps Individual
that offended with MY Government that has nor
received motive 20 be offended at but, nevertheless
they have, as a general thing sustained IT,"
dali ~ 4Oe le yac1
egs a. Dictator aud also that OF President until Congress
had received full confirmation OF his election 10 that high
Office. But Congress Immediately conferred upon him
tIe title OF Provisional President which he accepted.
How long lt r. Intended that this shall last DO
kaOw. We scarcely think that there viii be new cleo