The New York herald., 1867-03-14

actual pb scal conflict Is expected 10 take place during
the week and sober minded people have there
Fore already determined not to stir out Of their houses
during the whole saturnalia The government Is
Of what may be expected after the petug OF carriages
OF obstinate requentes Of the OPERA the explosion OF
bombs all over the city the anniversary Of the Roman
republic established In February ls49 and the recent
PROCLAMATION OF the northern frontier OF the Church ter
rtory by bands OF Italian volunteers or Roman emf
grants and therefore the military resources OF his Hol.
ness are being held readiness to check any revolution
ary demonstration which may be attempted at this
period OF universal license.
Tho forces available In the capital reviewed yes
terday afternoon by General Kautzler, in the villa
Bor2hese the presence OF large number of specta-
tors chiefly foreigners which the appropriate
as the principal corps reviewed foreigners also
such as the Swiss remen, the French Anbes Legion.
aries and the Belgian Zouavcs, who formed the prnc
pal infantry force. With gendarmes engineers arl.
Iery and dragons there not than 1000 men
the eld but their tenue was unusually good for Pom
tihcal troops
The garrison OF Rome may be reckoncd at about
5000 men, having been weakened lately by de-
tachments sent to the frontiers especially In
the province OF viterbo, where they are encamped
along the extreme limits Of the Papal territory.
In wooden hus recently constructed, in order that
strict lookout may be kept on the movements of the
Roman emigrants whose armed return to their native
soil is the apprehended by the Papal authorities
since il has become known that the Italian government
In replying to the of the spanish govern
ment In favor of the Holy see protested that could
not make itself responsible for the continual main-
tenance Of dfoen thousand Roman emgrants nor per-
petnaly prevent their just desire TO return homo.
IL Is greatly to be laented that who the Papal gov
fence Of the Popes temporal sovereignty does not
take better measures for the suppression OF brgaudagc
within the narrow limits Of its territory Occurrences
are frequent here and In the enyrons which would be
astounding In any other country few days ago
band OF brigands captured the wife and daughter Of
Signor Polverod on his estate OF Gossa Muova, near
Pperno about fifty miles from Rome in the direction Of
the fontne marshes The ransom demanded for these
two ladies' is S25 000 but understand that they have
been released by the brieands on receipt OF the first in.
stament Of 1000 scud dollars) sent by their family
their steward being retained as hostage for the entire
paymenI
Fortunately these scoundreis do always succeed in
to invade the premises of gnor Peccha landlord of the
Hotel de Russie for many years, but now living in a
country house outside the Porta San Lorenzo with
their match Saturday night Their plan having be
revealed by an accompice, they found the villa
pied by police agents, with whom they had sanguinary
encounter The result OF which was that the three
brgands were killed and two OF the police agents Sc
verely wounded.
Italian Commissary, Commentators Tonelo and having
got everything his way proceeding rapidly tito
Holiness Is the more anxious to get this list Of
tons complete account Of the approaching copsisory
on the 26h at which he is desirous of publishing tho
names OF the new bishops and announcing TO Chrisen
dom the important fact that the Church In Italy no
longer widowed, and the flock longer deprived Of
The anxiety OF the Court Of Rome is also aayed for
the moment the subject OF the Scaioa scheme for
ject having died natural death BY the res,enal on or
the Finance Minister but the speech of the Emperor
IN the paragraph allndng to Rome where he
demagogica conspiracics to the temporal power
Of the Holy see has excited the suspicion of the
cul Eha Ia
cising this speech, inquiries "why the Emperor now
leaves to Europe the OF not allowing the nna spoil
about the September onventon, intervened in it
any NOR than the Holy See.n The reply seems self
evident that the Emperor has had enough OF his proec
torate after seventeen years. duration and is
not to assume such responsibility again.
Meanwhile his Holiness has increased the number of
his protectors in heaven since those earth ling
On the 10 inst. the beatfcaton OF Capuchin monk
Brother Benedict Of Urbno. where he born in 1850
was accomplished with great spendor amid the usual
compartments Of music, pictures, dapecs aud llum-
nations, in ST. Peters church. In tn, afternoon the
Pope repaired to the church. surrounded his court
pray before tho picture OF the newly made saint
Tho Americans in Rome have been very much surpr sed
and feet very indignant with the Just received here
Of bill having passed the House OF Reprcsen sup
pressing the Legation in Rome, apd especially that the
Of when has extended an act Of courtesy
70 General ng who has bad no inmaon to close the
American chae in which service has been regularly
Quoted On account Of the difficulty Of finding in Rome
apartment with suitable accommodations for the
chapel owing to tho increase Of American travellers
could separate the chapel from the Legation by placing
1t in the occupied for some thirty years by the
English congregation, and adjoining the present |
an act OF courtesy the part Of the gov |
ernment the Roman laws require Protestant worship
held at the residence of the Of Pro.
countries and General Kings predecessors
not able to obtain this favor.
Without entering into discussion to tolerance
II must be remembered that the Ro- |
man government is theocracy and by giving free |
IL would stultify itself; and while this SUBJ |
ject IL might be well TO mention that Swe- |
den and Denmark permit no places Of worship but |
their national church. and nonLutheran Pr0testans
we'll Catholics have places OF free worship there
Til majority of visitors to Rome this winter Amer
leans They people the hotels they visit churches and
and balls; and they visit the cnvrons in monstrous
parties and ut monstrous speed, the last
weak, when fifty or sixty American ladies and gentle
in ton carriages, under the sage guidance OF Father
Smith, OF the Propaganda College, lonized Aibano,
Aric'a, Genzano Castle Gandoo the lakes Of Albano
and Nem, Marno Grotto Ferrata. and Frascat, all in
one day.
The Moniteuv du Soir In its late bulletin remarks-
The language Of the Pope has produced the best impress
sion Rome The public mind there is fully reassured
by tho spec ch which the French Emperor delivered
Majesty been received with unanimous sentiment
OF satisfaction and gratitude The authority OF the
Roman Is nowhere denied. No disorder Is
regretted In the interior, the frontier Money
becoming less scarce and the arrangement relative TO
the s1arng OF the Pontihcal debt will rc-esabsh n
normal footing the finances Of the Holy Sc. Surround
ed with the vcncraon OF his Subjects the Pope
face the future with tranquil mind; and his Holiness
preparing for the grand religious ft whicn s In
the month June, 90 her Rome all the bishops Of
the Catholic world In order 70 celebrate the eighteenth
anniversary Of the martyrdom Of st. Peter and ST. Paul.
PRUSSIA.