davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11
The Franklin Brick Machine,

Justly celebrated for perfect simplicity,
great strength, and immense COMPRISING
power, IS .GUARANTEED, with eight men
and two horses, to self-tempeT the clay
and maze 1900 to $500 elegant bricks per,
hour J. III. RENICK, Pr0pEIe tors &
No. n broadway, New York, Room ID.
1eb1 d3m r. .,s5rI-,s sgelf .-3fes9aoW Ii u
SO COLGATES HONEY SOAP. = This
>elebfated Toilet Soap, in such universal
eraand, Is made from the CHOICEST mate,
halls, 4sIMILD and EMeuLIEtT In its nature,
RAGRANTLY SCENTED, and extremely
EyEF1cIAL in its action upon the skim
or sale by druggists and fancy goods
Balersas8 Il ~ DION n n aug24lv
& sE C0LGATE's AROMATIC s0AP1eA
superior Toilet Soap, prepared from refined
Vegetable Oils, in combination with ely
cerine and especially designed rsthe nser
ofLaAieJand for the Nursery. It's PERFUME
Do exquisite, and its washing prppertieEnn-
dvaHed. For sale BY all dfuggistS
.tsb23 ,d&wly, v..ss7ss ss,-wsx raEE5x A -sa.,
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

FIREiaiqEAHARM!7eAns alarm OF fire
wasoq sounded yesterday about half
past II O'clock, caused by the burning
loutef la4fue or chimney in the north
eastern part Of the city. ] The steam
engines we're ffea up, but tkeir Ser
vices EsaeEs6 net needed The alarm
caused some excitemsptip the various
churches, as the ministersowere gem
orally in ttlhee.mnidst ofiItheirr sermons
when the alarm was given Ila III
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS follow.
ing are the transfers of real estate as en-.
tered for record in the Office of the County
Recorder, for the week ending February
9th, 1867: a on y rNT a
Caroline Laight to the Trustees of the
African Methodist Church, lot 8, block Is
Eastern Enlargement, for $3.50 syHa
Mary Ann Hubbard to Trustees Of the
African Methodist Church, lot 2, block %,
Eastern Enlargement, for $50. as,ays enI.
Trustees African Methodist Episcopal
Church to Henry Noble. part of lot2, block
Is, Eastern Enlargement, for $40.
Alex! Kirkpatrick to Perry Baker. lot 10,
block 8, Elliott's Enlargement, for $50.
Anne NJ. McLanahan to VIM. Baker, UNI
diyided Of lots u, Il and a .od y, block 10,
VIM. Baker to Stumpf & Andres, lots 10,
IA and II, l5 Pl ls, 10, stockSwelrs Enlarge
IA. ArrofSetta S. Jones to Aiexande r I;augb-
lin, lots l, 2, and. s. subdivision of original
lot in block 147, Lamasco. for 81. 3 4.
Dewitt 9. Keller 70 ;Lucinda Dyson, lot 4,
iS Shs ss cctcan t9 Joh L LGp Nc
Cutchan, part q, and q, 5. 10, for $50.
van, pa part of lots u ahdfls, bio5xs, North
Afch.G. Sullivan to Thomas NJ. Smith,
part of lot II block 2, Northern Enlarge-
ment, for 81 900.
part of the southeast quarter of the south
east quarter, /, 5, IL; 8 acres, for $3.50. r..,S1
John q. Gaiser to Jacob BoettInger,spart
Of the horthwest quaFfer l9,g 1912 2S.leO
Heinrich Schuenemann,9 Jrs, to John Vo-
gel Lots. i3 and IA, Block 56, Lamasco, for
Emily, Frederick and Edgar Sharpe to
to Emily. Sharpe, Lots 1, 2, and 9, Block
10; Lots 4 and 5, Block 16, and Lots l, 2, 3, 4,
and D. Block Ia, Sharpe's Enlargement, for
Emily, Fredefick ana Edgar sharpe to
Edgar Sharpe, Lo l, Y, q 4, 5,,9, and 9,
Sharpes Enlargement. for s., $50.
Albert Gerard tOiAndresvg Gerard, part
of the northwest. quarter of the northeast
quarter, and part of the north half OF the
southwest quarter, s, s, IL; 40 76-l00 acres,
tor s., 800. lssn hfs4 iuaasf5 OFT
Henry Liplxing to Christian, Weekner,
Jr., southeast qparter Of lie northwest
quarter, 4, T. IL; 40 acres, for $500, ,,su
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11
LOCAL NOTICES,

NoTIcE-MoRE B R1cK.--There will
be meeting at the Office of +. III.
Ehrman & Co., on Water Street, be-
tween Main and Locust, Tuesday
morning, the 18th inst, at 9 o'clock,
for the purpose of forming Joint
Stock Company" for the manufacture
of brick by the Gard Machines. All
persons DESTROYS of taking an interest
in the above are requestedto be pres.
ent. teblI It'd
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

ALI persons having claims against
the steamer Sam. Orr, made since the
9th of September, 1866, will please
bring them forward for settlement, as
she is going to quit the Cairo packet
trade, in Whichrshe has been charter
ed, and intends resuming her old re-
lations in Tennessee River Present
claims to Captain A. Nj Dusouehet,
on Brown q Dunkerson s wharf boat,
Tsle '2ty ~ s 81 CApTs,A, DUNCAN 20
yFeba9, 1867-2t! sasa0 Oh oonsrsisa
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

"A THRILLING ADVENTURE En-
Ills IN THE IoE.-On Frid@y afternoon
Charley johnson, one of the tele-
graph operators in the Office in this
ely, crossed the river to spend the
evening with friend By night the
ice was SO heavy that the ferryman
declined to attempt crossing. About
II o'clock on Saturday, after taking
observations, the ferryman thought he
could cross, and as johnson was anx-
ious to get back, they started from a
point considerably above the city,
four men being in the skiff. After
getting out into the river they became
blocked up in the ice and were car
ried 1helplessly down the stream until
they reached a point opposite the
mouth Of Pigeon Greek, Here they
found an opening through which they
started towards the Indiana shore.
But the ice soon closed about them
again, and they were bone down the
river helpless and almost hopeless,
Until they approached Dutch Bend,
where they found an opening and got
out Of the floating ice to where the
low bottom was overfoved and COW
cred. with some fifteen or twenty feet
of water, bearing what seemed solid
ice, through which they endeavored to
break their way. After making some
progress they got the skifffree from ice
but she lodged on some object from
which they could not move her. The
ferryman stepped out on the ice, but
found it yelled under him and he re-
turned to the skiff. Charley Johnson
having tied a rope to the chain of the
skiff, got out on the ice, hoping to drag
her off, but at the first pull the ice
gave way and he sank in the water.
de recovered himself and got back in
the boat. The intense cold rendered it
impossible for him to. remain in the
skiff without freezing, when he took
an oar, and started to make his way
ashore BY crawling across the ice,
But he had proceeded but short dis
lance before the ice again broke, and
he had to fight his way for a long dis
tango, supporting himself by the oar
and breaking the ice before him with,
his elbows, He finally reached clear
water and Waded ashore, and reached.
by superhuman exertions, almost, the.
residence of Levi C. Stinson, He
knocked at the door, bat when told to
come In was unable to make the effort
A young man approached and opened
the door, and, took him in. He tried,
to tell them he was freezing, but was
unable to articulate. They, took him
to the fre,and gave him some brandy,
which reused him somewhat, but
threw him into convulsions, which
succeeded one another all the after
noons until 5 O'Clock, wlen he came
to himselfand rapidly recovered. He
returned to the city yesterday, and
was on duty last night, but with. a fear
full recollection of the Ierils he had
passed through, and most fixed de7
termination never agaln to attempt
crossing the river in the ice. The
balance of the party were rescued BY
the steamer, Alps, which fortunately
came by in the nick Of time to save,
them from eperishing with cold, after
having been nearly four hours on on the
river.ari9ui0 Of ~ !, ,lials bus gaiuaoa
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11
SID ACCIDENT. On Saturday

SAD ACCIDENT. -On Saturday a
young lady named Gavisk, niece Of
Mr.. John .Gayisk, Of this city, while
at the house Of McTernan, on Main
Street, = was nfkeipitated to the. floor
by the 2 g giilli eay of the leg Of a
chair. She struck the floor heavily
with, her forehead, producing internal
'copcpssion. of the brain, and she lay
for many hours in . critical condition.
She was, we are glad to learn, slightly
improving yesterday evening, but not
yea alto@thetsSut Of danger.
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11
Come TO .INDIaNApoL1s. 1.-THE

I GoING TO z INDIANAPOLIS. 1.-THE
Crescent City Silver Band, on. Thurs
day evening last, received a very fat
tering invitation from the Union
members of the State Legislature. '1tc to
visit the Capital on che 22d inst q We
were not surprised at this mark Of an al,.'
probation Of the merits and nd ability Of
our fav1fits band on the part Of the
members cfithea Legislature as we
were informed by 7. L. Gonant. s. some
time ago, that Such an 10 n1vi;fati 1o ~ Mas
Contemplated, The q 4 81 LEARN 4
have accepted the q ntyfitatio65e. and
'preParations are being made Iat, 9Intlil
annapolis tasgetnp a grand Icon as,t for \
their Benefit we can assSS,r.ss':. , ann q
Is at indianapolis that.thsya win
bated to some OF the,fnest, mns;c.
,tlHsF ever heard
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

! ACARD.-I take this method to
publicly return my. sincere thanks to
Mr.. Levi o. Stinson and family, and
Mr.. ~ H. Carlin, for their exertions
in my behalf during my late narrow
escape from DEATH and would also
state that no blame can be attached
to the ferrymaFs nor Parsons, whose
advice, and judicioHs management was
all that saved the party from watery
grave. G. S. JOHNSON. q
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11
SPECIAL NOTICES.
lr. .IAhnSAn.

This celebrated man, notwithstanding
ne morality of his life and writings was
obliged to- call in the holy offices of a
divine to soothe his dying hours. II he
could have procured a. bottleof . Dr. j. w
Poland's White Pine compound" ~ the dis
tressing disease which Terminated his ca
and the religious world blessed with the
many rich fruits of his ripe old age. Sold
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11
CITY NEWS.
WANTED--TWO good CompOsitofs at
this Office. q eaaTAaa u1t

THE REsdffar4- The lady managers gers
Of the Orphan Asylum receiNedathe
entire proceedsgof the 8Pomeroy lee
ture on Friday night, which melted
them about $40. nnn aulI naamiaa
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

. Sons OF TEMPERANGE.-sWe are re-
quested to announce to. all friends of
Temperance, that the Evansville Di-
vision of the1 Sons. of Temperance
meet every Tuesday evening in their
hall over yHudspeth g. Adams dry
goods store, on Main Street, between
Second and Third Streets. 4 feb9 If
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

p1 IF you are in need of stock
Of liquors, our advice would be for
you to go to Hodge, Carr & Co.'s, cor
ner Water and Sycamore Streets, and
buy them cheaper, better, and more
of them for less money than any
other house will or can afford them.
All liquors warranted as represented.
ian9 IF
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

B9 Messrs.irGeh a. Rheinlander,
music Dealers Third Street, below
Sycamore are dailyyin, receipt of the
newest publications. f,sq .dec297 dtfa
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

AsGooB APRoENTMENT,-Mnu Tor
seph 5. Davis, for long, time a mes
senger for the AdaHig Express Com
pany, has been appointed General
Agent at the Office in this city, for that
oldrpPd reliable liHer9ff fast transports
alton. Mr.. Davis is an estimable gen.
tleman, and will, we doubt not, make
highly popular agent. He Is steady,
industri ous, honest, and oBiging. and
will always be fouRdaat his post to
forward the interests of the company
and accommodate the people. = .
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

For SALE,-Cook & Healy now of
fer the Stock and Fixtures of the
Housekeepers Emporium for Sale.
This offers to any one, that wishes
to go into the Grocery and House
Furnishing Business, a, chance such
as has never been offered in this city
before. The reason for selling out,
Mr., Cook has bought farm, near
Boston, Mass, and he is obliged to
take possession Of it April list, 1867 If
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

-SIUKs.--We regret to learn. that Maj
Blythe Hynes. Glerksaof the Circuit
Court, is seriously sick. He was
slightly improving at last reports, and
We hope he will speedily ree6Ter.2
..0D W f9rf-vr-%@fs4E I'D Il
Very SICK fzSeYeral ofthe attaches
Of one of theEhotels of the city, be-
came suddenly quite sickooh Saturday
evening after eating supper % Tt is
supposed they had eaten something
containing poisoh.aoNoa fatalcresults
ensaed.1 ltl1o0 aAh 9h1aAl, Na>
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11
Important Notice.

AN INSANE MAN NAMED NC.
AKINNEY escaped from the County
years OF age of medium size A5lfberal
reward viii be paid to any one who shall
return hi n to the c0anty house or to the
jan286tf Sheriff " q
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11
Terre Haute and Indianapolis.
: FROM TERRE HAUTE.
Ohio and Mississippi Railroad.

st6lFROM NINCENNES. q q " DH@
Going East. Going WIT.
..!. rs N rs
Express .,,............, 8; 80 P NJ $50 NJ
81 sTEAMBOAT LINES. n@
To y LoUIsyIELE.-Every Monday, and
Saturday at 10 O'Clock A. NJ. Every w ednes-
day, Thursday, and Saturday at % O'Clock
p M.fBb3 suoT1Gu f9fTTOE Dos kDhatsI Nv
To CArRo-D Daily, except Sunday, 1,at 3
o'clock p. M TT 1it1s E-5Nt fF1 t1aff. Y
To GREEN RIVER Every wednesday
and Saturday at o'clock p. n. 20 bl1oHs Do
To gEAsTPoRT.- EVERY Thursday at 4
o'clock p. M.
70 MENpHIs. Every Saturday ct 4
To HE sDERsoN-Daily, except Sundays,
as a 4 p fset@ekk FF,-hnJ lLA DKLdak Woo
! Rockport Stage (yia Newburgh and Boon
WILEY Carrying the mail, leaves at A. M,
on Mondays. Wednesdays and Fridays.
Arrives by 7. p. M.,fT esdayss Thursdays
and Saturdays.
New Harmony Mail Stage leaves Mon
days and; Fridays att A. M. = Arrives Tues
days and Saturdays by 4P. NJ.
Mt. Vernon Mail Stage leaYes daily lex
cept Sundays) at A. M Arrives daily lex
eept Sundays by 2 p. NJ.
To NEwBURG.-rHaekd daily Except Sun
day. from the Merchants HOTEL at 8
o'clock P. NJ.
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11
E. O. SMITH,

Chain. Manufacturers.
KYAS REMOVED To HIS NEW
49, Factory corner rof Division. ant
Third 6teetss whore he Will he pleased H.
gee his old and as many new customers as
may call. Chairs Sold at the lowest prices.
sen22 dom
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

frRE-k "A AZ VI " WILL
SEEKING AID.--Rev. Mr.. Morrow
Of Humboldt Tennessee. isyin the oity
seeking aid for theacompletion of q
Cud1hsflaad Rresbytarianb Church in
Humboldts TiAlthough sheG church is
deaominati6nal it will be freely ten.
'deEed Tor use to- congregations of
other evangelical denominations. We
are glad to see,that Mr. n Morrow has
received quite-a liberal Contribution
here, and we 'd6pe Attl ll Z tils amount
will be Ing increased A year on, two ago
alnumbef ofs our citizens siitsls f. oanraated .
bell for thatachurch, which was de-
livered in that, place free of charge.
They need 5000 to .5 complete '' tie
church. ,fs9Tt rioms,qg .og
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11
MONDAY H. 1857 o.


WAITING AND Misunderstanding
Parrett and Prosecutor Hargrave have
been anxiously waiting and watching
for a steamboat since Saturday morn
ing to take them to Leavenworth, to
open, the Crawford County Circuit
Court, which should convene to-day.
If they do not get a boat this morn
ing, they will go by rail to New Al
bany, hoping to find better opportuni-
ties to come down than to. go up the
river We gave the Judge some
wholesome advice the other day, but
he thought it was not legal" and
overruled the motion. All right,
asH-r-ttt- . mo ifT
Judge" xosye.' 81 aoa
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

SILKsl SILKsl SILKs!--One thou
sand dollars worth at Auction Thru
ty-one patterns VIII be sold to the
highest bidder, at Ehiott's, on Mon
day and Tuesday next, February lth
and 18th. This is the largest sale
ever made in this city. Go and get 2
bargain They can be seen till the
hour,ofsalesN agoo SIT feb.9,d2t. e
!. FoHthe Leygest and Finest Stock
of Meps and Boys Clothing, visit
the Great Wardrobe, 81 Main Street
S. n. SMITH & Co., Propt'rs.
nov22y-dtt>.
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11
READ! READ!!

RWYE HAVE TAKEN THE STAND
w formerly occupied By Mrs. Bofandick,
corner Fourth and Chestnut. We shall
keep constantly on hand full supply of
Family Groceries and Country Produce.
tamil 3m. WHITE & WRIGHT.
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11


MATRIMONIAL. I'VE have butslight
improvement to note in the matrimo-
NAL market, which continues dull,
though the state of the weather has
beer rather in favor of nuptial ar
rangements. The following are the
transactions for the past week as they
appear ON the records in the County
Clerks Office:
a.iIfeeiinrriicch Merzs and Eva Kuhn.
JOHN .b aiBasssmir and 4 Christine
RahmA. hna sl9sasssaN a'yuGqmoJ se9sq
Henry Longbrake and Christinei
O. 1oG1iY.f 'I'171tsT .br1fdtinz .aHnSa
ochraelukeso ssel5q .ssilo los bsfa origl
Andrew jackson Davis and Sarah
Eliza Good. -
CHANGE OF BAsE.-It is announced
that the SentiaeI-on-the- Border will
be changed to an evening paper,
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11
WINE aREAVIS.

u. s. Claim A&eRta
Also, REAL ESTATE and, COLLECTING
H"AH AGENT
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

AGENT. -------.---
Office on Main street, between Third and
Fourth, No. 9513 (oveE 4QellefRs Gun Store),
EvansFillet Ind. 90 = Ea.Em. seply0p B
rREsH 9IsUSk WHEAT. r "a DE
.6 An F. one tor. sof fresh ok wheat
a + Tux !. EUREK7 x .nAzAA R5s1s
IA the place to get Game and Poultry
regularly. We have made arrangements
for a constant supply.
vICKEBf EEos., ~ Main ST.
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

5In d0ul9ul Ell FY Ma 9HfI n99WlgH
The Evansville journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ind.) 1866-1870, 1867-02-11

TOKEYIN THE COMB-A beautiful
ER Article, for sale at
NICKRRf BROe1, ~ Masn ~.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1867-10-02

SHALL WOMEN RIDE AsrR1DE ?-In
SoIan county, California, not long since,
a young lady was killed by falling from
the horse on which she was riding While
her animal was going at full speed she
fell, her skirts hanging to the saddle, drag.
ging her for the distance of half mile,
horribly mangling her body. After an
nouncing the fact, the San Jose Mercury
adds:
"If she had been dressed in q suitable
riding habit, and had been seated upon
her horse in the only safe manner in
which a horse can be ridden-that is,
astride-no such accident could have oc.
CURED. A young lady from this city
was thrown from horse last week and
barely escaped with her life. Accidents
of this kind are alarmingly frequent. It
is well that ladies who practice horse
back riding are usually furnished with
gentle horses, or they would meet with
far more accidents than they now do.
There is death on the side saddle, sure,
for every woman who follows the present
dangerous fashion of riding side.wise. 1t
is only a question of time: they are all
bound to break their necks in the end. If
ladies would enjoy the heathful pleasure
of horseback riding, safe from such dar.
gelous accidents as that noted above, they
would wear the modest and beautiful
Turkish riding dress, and ride as,ride."
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1867-10-02

AN Our-TRAvELED TRAvELER.-The
have out at Atlanta hotel keeper named
Thompson, who is considered rather sharp
at joke, but he sometimes meets his
match, as the following story goes to
prove:
2 traveller called very late for his break
fast, and the meal was hurredly prepared.
Thompson feeling that the food was not
quite up to the mark, made all sorts of
apologies around the eater, who worked
away in silence, never raising his head
beyond the affirmative influence of his
fork, or by any act even acknowledged
the presence of mine host. This sulkv
demeanor rather vexed the landlord, who
changing the range of his battery, stuck
his thumbs in his arm-hoes and said
" Now, mister, confound me if haiu't
made all the apologies necessary, and
more too, considering the breakfast and
who gets it: and tell you, have seen
dirtier, worse looking, and devil of a
sight smaller breakfasts than this is, sew
eral times"
The weary, hungry one laid down his
tools, swallowed the bite in transitu, and
modestly looking up at the fuming land
lord, exclaimed: +" Is what you say true I"
g Yes, SIR" Well, then, I'll be blam ID
if you hain't out-traveled me !" said ne.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1867-10-02
How Long We Might Live.

Professor Fa-aday adopts Fiourin's
physiological theory that the natural age
of man is one hundred years. The du.
ration of life he believes to be measured
by the time of growth. When once the
bones and elyphyses are united, the body
grows no more, and it is at twenty years
that this union is effected in man. In the
camel it takes place at eight in the horse
at five; in the lion at four; in the dog at
two; in the rabbit at one. The natural
termination of life is five removes from
these several points. Man, being twenty
years in growing, lives five times twenty
years, that is one hundred; the camel is
eighty years in growing, and lives five
times eight years, that is to say forty
years; the horse is five years in growing,
and he lives twenty-five years and so
with other animals. The man who does
not die of sickness, lives everywhere from
eight to one hundred years. Providence
has given to man century of life, but
he does not attain it because he inherits
diseases, cats unwholesome food, gives
license to passions, and permits vexations
to dis arb his healthy equipoise. He does
not die, he kills himself The learned
Professor also divides life into two equal
halves growth and decline, and these
halves into infancy, youth, virility and
age. Infancy extends to the twentieth
year; youth to the fftieth, because it is
during this period that the tissues become
firm virilty from fifty to seventy-fvc,
during which the organism remains COM
plete, and at seventy-6ve old age COM
mcnces, to last a longer or shorter time,
as the diminution of reserved forces is
hastened or retarded.