The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1867-07-14
UNITED STATES or COLOMBIA.
SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE Of THE HERALD.

PrODuDie Oestmy Of MOsquerRo WuT W.
seIs-The Hivalry for the Isthmas Read.
PANAMA, June "a, 1857
BY the arrival as Aspinwall OF . schooner from The
East have the reprint OF onacal proclamation OF
General Santos Acosta announcing the arrest OF Pres
dent Aosquers and his assumption Of the republican
purple segundo Designado the nrst Desgnsdp, SANTOS
Gutierrez being at present In Europa Whssvsr doubts
entertained OF the overthrow Of Mosqusra are dis
spated; but the citizens Of the Spanish
republics political mutations they usually arc nrm
and stsadfast part sans nosquera may we'll sxoiaim
.Ey IT, Brute !" Acossa and DeIgado, the principal
actors In the drama were his special favoritsa The
nrst was promoted by the exPrssdent to the rank OF
Geseral and placed ct the head OF the hand forces the
latter MosQ nost conn ental and trusted aide
Ss,h ahs sad Ssrs PARTIES with faint
apology for h3s detection, based the purest patrsot
ts and At the sacrifice Of his personal friendships !.
10 sincerely be desired that either OF the sanity
desig1adcs may retain quiet possession or the ex
ecuve char until tho election OF another president next
spring There are, however grave doubts even among
those most elated with Mosqnera's fall the old am.
hoas chief be sucred to go ct large has ne may not
iroube-quien saie, Tho states OF Cauca and Bolivar
with him stil and even now Santa Maria " DOCK
AIDED by she war Colombia under the command Of
Al ex- Confederate named Bradford -. la
The United States OF Colombia ostensblv own three
war steamers-tte Colombia. already mentioned IS
or Santa Marta; the Bolivar now In this porg wsnoot
officers crew. fnel or provisions and the Rsyo or r.
Cuyler lying under the guns Of Spanish war vessel IN
taken tho prccau ion certain indispensable
pieces Of the machinery OF the Cuyer 20 his own ship
Lieutenant ad. OF some notofiety during the rebel
lion as a Confederate officer, and who has made his
appearance on this coast 70 take charge Of the Cuyer
hsSy be- soS Sy the usoea, and the
Cuyer be delivered over 10 the Spaniards as prze
iuasmuch as there Ia no evidence that she was not
owned by Peruviaua Mosquera CLAIMED this armed
vessel ~ his private property and not that OF the
State, but likely is quite Indifferent now whether
Congress the spanards sequester IL. II 10 boldly
asserted the here that $50 600 changed from
the hands OF the agent Of the Peruvian government
here into those OF gentleman Of recognized oical
position at Washington TO the departure Of the
Cuver from New York. aa 81.
Mosquera's hobby or interests were have steam
navy; this without sailor sbpcarpenter machin.
In tho country Congress- either fearing dctatoral
gns or seeing the scheme as needless and pur-
poseless extravaance passed law that all armed vos-
sells Of the Colombian government should DO sold This
Of the several misdeeds the President
considered unconstitutional and warrantng the dis
persng OF Congress- As Of the late Japanese Embassy
said Of New York. political affairs are "much mixed,
the tune Of millions going on Bogota by the repre-
sentaves Of American and European interests for the
railroad OF the lsthmua
MIR. Stewards Observation-Disclosures Conn
missiouers at Observation-Disclosures
Pacific Pearl Company's Bont Explorer
Telegraph Line from Venezuela.
PANAMA July 2, 1867
The air s filed with wars and rumors Of wars revolu-
tons and threatenngs Of revolutions, and pronuncia
mentos either side the order Of the day In this
part OF the world. Among all the surprises that como
upon from one day to another nothing has, however
created speculation among foreigners domiciled In
Panama than the extraordinary letter Of Secretary
Seward concerning the position Of Americans and
American interests in the republic Of Colombia II re-
qurss extravagant stretch Of imagination to believe
that in the Department Of State under his control the
Of the struggle now in progress here should be
Every impenscy understood, for in that Department
~6atp. hova fop lang tiunn haAu
in the same unfortunate condition 70 the injury
Of American interests and the disparagoment Of
American influence everywhere, and netogously here
The blunderings Of American diplomacy on
every side for the last few years have made
M thsdaughlng stock Of the world would seem that
those who have the direction Of foreign aAs
very laborousy trying, In every complication 70 sss
how long they could sit the fence and By what
v they might II last b able 10 toppls 70 the
winning side.
Tho days or glory Of the grand General Aosqusra have
at last come TO end the conservatives with General
santos Acosa at their head have control Of the general
government OF the republic Of Colombia, and the
sttutional Congress has besn Summoned 10 convene
within forty days from the issuing Of the proca nation
Of 2Sd May. Ill.
We have no news Of the progress the Railroad Com
mssioners making at Bogota but presume the over
throw Of Mosquora will prove advantageous TO their
movements and In al probability enable them to effect
an Arrangement for the extension of their privileges
A commission has been sent out BY the Court Of
Queens Bench. London to take evidence in the Of
the steamship Europ ean blown up by nitro gycernc
Aspinw all, In April last This suit will decide the
lae positions Of shippers and receivers Of combusbls
hazardous goods In steam or other vessels when not
On The sd and 25th Of juno series Of novel and in
terestng experiments tried In this harbor The
submarine boat Explorer belonging TO the Pacific Pearl
Ca of Ynrk nd Of - Urn
you recently, made her trial trip to Flamenco; and in
presence Of General 0are. President OF the State, Mr.
Burmddez Secretary Of Stato and large number Of In
vited guests, made each day successful descent
beneath the OF the bay This boat intended by
II cord made TO descend and ascend 10 the
the will Of The operator and remain below tho surface
without any connection with the above long de-
sired white the persons within the boat could work at
the bottom Of the freely and uninterupteiy
dry land OF course there were many scepcs here,
and few found before the 23d Of June who would
not shake their heads and smile at the proposfon but
after the experiments witnessed week ago one
terlans doubt Of the ability Of Mr. Kroehl, the engi
neer do with the boat ell ne has claimed for H. On
the second day OF trial Captain Stone, volunteer,
MT Kroshi In his descent and can bear testimony 10
perfect success OF the experimental trip aud to the
ssss with which the boat Is operated and controlled
When the Explorer with Its party disappeared beneath
the surface many OF the spectators felt they did not
express little anxiety a. TO their safs return but
bottom Of the 10 that ncighborhood they length
TO the surface again. all misgvnes vanished, and
every acknowledged that the little craft capable
Of accomplishing anything In the way Of submarine
labor. IL u not easy 70 conceive what antimpetus
this Nnair will give To- the interests Of Panama
The Importance with which II 10 regarded was
shown by the presence Of the chief oficisis
and leading business men Of the State at the
perluentd trips Tho cessation OF the Oriental
fisheries has s. this coast a. the only source OF supply
pearls and pearl Shells which have long been with
US steady and very important article Of Commerce.
Within the last six months the price Of shells this
market has advanced fully nfty per cent This boat,
with it, capacity for labor and the ease with which is
>todW ~ he NaYl
trade OF the world, and the amount OF profit In
them will bc enormous On the completion Of the
tender 70 accompany the Explorer the actual operations
OF the company will begin, and then look out for pearls
nner than the world has ever seen before.
Tho government OF Venezuela has granted TO Mr..
Edward Burnett the privilege open line OF telegraph
from Venezuela to connect with the great American line
for which II guarantees TO pay Mr.. Burnett $50 900
year for thry-thres years from the opening OF the
lns
10! Jpf p0np M0IlN