The Cadiz sentinel. [volume] (Cadiz, Ohio) 1864-1911, 1867-06-26
NEW SERIESS---VOLUME 2. NO 47

iheS. spCclai provisions touch no other
department or !uncsiCn cf the civil admin
lstra'Ion save only It's criminal jurisdiction,
and even as 10 that the clear uo6ningA of
thus act ls,that ii is MT 70 fe interfered
with iv military authority, unless when A
necessity igr such inte!iercpce may happen
10 arise. The existing Authority. in all its
other departments. legislative, executiya
aaf judicial, Is left untouched.
The Civil Rights act, and Freedmap's
Bureau act. made ample provisions for ali
the merely civil rights, where the laws or
courts Of these States might tail to give
full and imnGtia! protection. There is nd
authority any where in this act for the re.
tngyai, ~ nnAtaly conn andcr, Of propcr
oihcer5 OF State, either executive OF Judi.
ciai, the appointment Of persons to their
/ places. Nothing short of an express grant
/ oi power would justify the removal or ap-
I polnu"nt Of such an officer.
THERE'S no Sncb grant either expressed
! or even impled on the contrary, the sot
/ clearly enough forbids it. The regular
State Officials dnly elected and qualified, are
| entitled hold Offices: they, too, have rights
by which the military commander is bound
10 respect. but not authorized 10 DESTROY,
ard | lind it Impossible nnder the provis.
icns OF this aGtj0 CON preheHd such an of.
cal as a Governor oi one NJ these uilitarv
commanders. The Jaw tak es nc. cocnizancs
q such nm official, and he il clothed with
no authority or cnlor Of authority.
What IS true as to governors il equally
trHe as to lghe other legislative, executive
and iadieal Offices pftho State. Certainly
the act is rigorous enough in the powsr
which L gives with ali is severity; bat tie
nght ct elactjnc their own officers is still
Va oi NtIn ~. 'He ee!p'e' s"o II n'uSt'e tfesefV.
'1 l'i' ,p'"ign' 10 V"iDhe' 10 proper
au.ll,l' .! intil'a'y commanders. when
,'~D ".',. ~ .PIro'ai: ~ case M ot act0ai
VI IN ~ Nlo'S''c'1 IN thtse states so
~ I ~ =" te'J't tintoraiy snsnen-
'l ~ an e.'n sose'4neHt' ana establish
r.-'I', 10 ~ 3"0,1 % "IA'YHr lower is
''lge+Safy 70 h1.H' sHch an emergency, the
INJURY i, coli"aHaer may properly exercise
~ III" E:''t''ossloR % lh' nrfeGt9n and riots.
ne iI't'i'o'y tolfHaH0ef Is "noby llcepcn-
uSnI t,:ai " 'ne - y aU'!1'F'E' 80 too; 10 the
u'"i o. eIIHii!aIs ara ohenders. He may
sopt!ceGe lie Glyl lur:dictl91n if civil order
- n"1 l,.5flyey ara cfi'oiha,s are not duly
~ ~ "ssoG.pu ~ l"e Ieeuiar criminal courts.
H. ll'e n,';nai? po"et' lEouR'!t present must
y y i"51i' = ns !IoP1r loIc'lon IS 10 preserve
;i'f pI "ty, % ac' PFonb'iy ",sn @ the peace
= - U'UNgn anu IrSt9fg"'a',. Hncn that oh
,,I,j,s yarl.. "."e anu ylNu "Atiior!y may aFa'n
sa'g'S teSNH'e 1t" lVhe,l'ih' the military
pu"S' - V''ii.ts F4SaNe, pu5 on guard and
'. ""rt"au', .:r.n 'uiS II re N!-'ie scope OF the
u,:':'"ly po",r cG'le!rta ~ THIS act. Tho
,',i''' y. "'S c"irIn8FIcr Is htsae a conSeryator
" pS'c'' wv d iFE'at"'' MS dut!es are
I,'t;','' 'St1lu'1'e ous'lS' hot iegl .ailye
r@r'l n %'''aS oy.a EelEe,i 70 HEeit the
se i 1,3 Et ;rtarer.1 a ";,9'I9" "ucA laws
as MN, a"I tha, i'o, i"ieI'e1en Ge,' We Ei,n
fpd h;s o,,4rn; ~. ,'l';,I,'S Non.ulahoer
,,''q ,,' l'.' ""'',o''1 ~ Hop''9a' hi10ii%' e2a-
AttornGy aoo1,a y ,n[comIs o[,J J., 'e sE aaGsi ths
- .hn =. T. r'feeua 70 specify some
~ ;Ie M ac' = oI re EnI.tsfy commanders, IN
.ba =, =; i;' - of.',eu"' my HIFc exceeded
- !" 'tiat' tla !LNVl On We L4W" "a one
W., ~ '' t = ugge "i "t o. !he Grimmai
ct nt Cnng3 "" 3'ls ,G",D@il ;uo ota1l WIN ne
W. S u tu"Si N gives atith"l5tY IL eases OF
bo IL 1''Cf'S f oo,lalaLels 20 llanSisr
@ 'i'' " u i'''1''"i 0i'to fpli'
NJ a,'th",;+,, I,''r; ann ,o,rc.u.. l...,
vor ,hcn NJ ,,,u ~ eAsIeised
rv, ,.,r.dI '','';:. ~" "pt."l"'ge 81 "Atafy eom,
IN lnwf,,iIr ',e @%e1c;oa ~, iL' S9peFceoeo
;,;T az 'No'Sr' ~ "u,L Ivy S'tHe. ~
,ilrne ~, co,',,,'nnairr , y, u'Itraaiy
istr;ot o4 Norfi, Tar[ii,,, ~ r'c,,ai - We
ma ccrstrues the ac, Of Crup,ess SO r,Ioc;nr
i'm upon fbs san tnotipr Az rfrards a'N,nr no1"ar
- authority as the Corrres. i,selr
Re assumes that naran}ornt outbo,itr &c
he Jn,,icd States to ehnl;sh mna;t,, ooo ~
rol OF supprceed. as rcet,d on. him aat,,llr
$ it is reuryed 20 Congress. He assnpas
irec.lv or indirpctlv the antbo,it, u ~
tarc Legislature. executive eni ;r5;c;aI
,,d =, ,,fToc. H. olo,.o ~ -, - 'INtt,;
~ 70 eEecl &c clareS' am The State"
D Tue Atto'hey-2Phera' 8 olinlon there
IL CAtCubNe uutC$ 10 terlOrnI which can