davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1867-01-17
For the Journal
Criminal Court in yVilmIn gtOn.
OUMBERLAND.

This measure meets with the favor Of the
leading citizens of New Hanover, outside
of Wilmington. In the City of Winning
ton it is presumed to be popular. The
voice of City and County is without doubt
largely in favor of the Court. The Grand
Jury Of the County at the last Superior
Court recommended the organization of
such Court, and the recommendation was
endorsed by Judge Merrimon, then presi-
ding. AS a measure Of economy in q tinan-
cial point of view, the County will be bene-
flied by such Court while the democrat
ization that prevails, and the spirit of vice,
crime, and law1essEe6s that abounds in
New Hanover, render it absolutely neces-
sary that additional safeguards should be
thrown around and over the community.
The passage of the proposed bill by the
Legislature will no doubt depend upon the
course which our members may pursue in
the matter. Conference with numerous
members on this subject, and a knowledge
of the great influence which our delegation
have in the Legislature, iustifes the state
meilC THAI II uepe1li5 II pom COl COH1H an u
Major McClammy in the House, and upon
Col. Hall in the Senate, whether the bill
establishing the Court shall become law.
If these representatives favor the Court,
and if the citizens of Wilmington wish it,
and the leading and substantial men in the
country are in favor, why should not the
| Legislature make it !? SO important a
measure, however, should not have been
passed without proper indications Of APP
prevail from the virtue and intelligence OF
Wilmington and New Hanover, and hence
our members very wisely concluded not to
urge such q law upon the Legislature I'M
til their return to Raleigh after conference
with their constituents 1t is hoped they
arc satisfied that it is demanded by the in
tercsts and voice Of Wilmington, us well as
| 10y the
| COUNTRY PEOPLE.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1867-01-17

Wilkes, Ashe, Watauga and Allegany las
vet untouched by any work of internal I'M
provement, and, that will probably never
be reached by Railroad, unless by this
scheme), will be within our reach. lis not
such a prize worth struggle Is not such
prize worthy Of the efforts of Whining
ton and Fayetteville
To reach Salisbury would probably re-
quire the construction of more than eighty
miles of road Reference to the map will
show that the Uwharie mountains lie be-
tween Egypt and Salisbury, and that it is
not probable that a line could be had to
the South of Asheboro', but that dehec-
ton must be made as far North as New
Market, ill Randolph county, and thence
parallel to, and within a few miles of the
North Carolina Railroad, thirty-fve OF for
ty miles to Salisbury, at a cost greater than
could probably be realized at this time.
But once at Salisbury and we have con-
nection with the great lines now about to
! be completed, viz The Western extension,
ola Asheville, to Paint Rock, on the Ten
nessee line, and from Paint Rock to Mem
phis, Louisville, and Cincinnati, ample
appropriations having been made by
Tennessee, this winter, to finish up
her part of the work he great
drawback to this line would be the
probability of a consolidation of the
interests of the Western North Carolina
and North Carolina Railroads, a scheme
fraught withidisaster to the State, but which
will yet be carried out unless closely watch
ed, and we would then be sold bodily to Pc
tersburg and Norfolk. The representatives
of the interests of Wilmington should ever
be on the alert, or some great lobby move
ment will yet effect this disastrous scheme
of consolidation.
This is an important subject. Will no
Wilmington and Fayetteville give it duo
consideration ? This road ought not to be
finally located without the maturest reflect
ion as to future effect. This Compan,
ought not to be compelled to take the frs
offer made them, but the right point deter
mined upon and the means then should b<
provided to carry out the work.
OUMBRRIIAND.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1867-01-17
Smoking Cars Needed.

The English papers are discussing .-.
morals. etiquette and legality OF smo6n
IN railroad carriages. y case recently ctn-
into court from the Southwestern EIi""s
IN which one gentleman smod uuotA,G l".
knocking his cigar out OF his mouth. -.'
jury found for the defendant. GA a. mo-
ton for new trial, the Lord Chies Ja...-
is reported to have said that it is Il very
rious question whethc4, when Il smoker H.-
been requested by his fellow-pussen&er5 O.
cease smoking, and has refused to do so,
they are not entitled to take the cigar noI
him. His lordship is further reported {"
have suggested that his blowing the smohe
of his cigar III the face of teIlow-passeH-
ger might be considered an insult,
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1867-01-17

that the whole cost Is only about $40 per
head from North Carolina to the Vest
Most of them take along with them their
own provisions. When provisions are pur-
chased on the way the expense is of course
greater. They pay Mr.. Coffin two dollars
per head to conduct them through. They
are generally very illiterate. and to one who
has Travelled over North Carolina as much as
the writer of this has, most astonlShlnglyig-
norant do they appear when compared win
the great body they leave behind. Bnt few
of the women and children and many OF the
men ever set foot on the carsuntilthey star
ted from Greensboro or other points along
the line of the railroad. On a very dark
night about 400 of these emigrants arrived
at Portsmouth, to be transferred to the bay
boat The greatest confusion prevailed IN
spite of the efforts Of Mir. Coffin, and the
railroad and steamboat. A venerable man,
his wife and five little boys and girls, were
all tied together by cotton string, and in
! this way went frem the cars to the steamer,
each one with a bundle, SO much afraid
were they Of getting separated and lost
| from one another III the crowd. The SIGHT
| looked rather ridiculous, but rlght-thlnk-
ing persons pittied their ignorance and adj
mired their caution.
The papers have frequently stated that
4
! fin says a carefully kept record reveals the
fact that only about 4 per CT. Of the whole
number are QuakeTs III practice or by prac-
teal preferment.
About one hundred colored persons have
gone along with them. Most OF them were
free before the war.
It has been stated by several radical pa
pers North, that these people are fleeing
from persecution on account of their pollt-
zeal opinions The writer OF this was as
sured by Mr. G. that he had never heard
three OF the Whole number complain Of any
persecution because Of their political opin-
ions. He was asked if most Of them were
not called Union persons during the war,
and replied that he had no means OF know
ing, bat he did know that many of the men
had been in the Confederate army, some
by conscliption and others had vOlun-
teered. He secuted the idea Of their be
ing driven by persecution from THEN
homes.
That many of these ignorant people
will be, and have been, greatly disap,
DO, 1ted in their new homes i'll the West,
is almost certain. Said one Of the more
intelligent among them, - Many OF
these people ex"ect to find greenbacks il
in Randolph" Such will be much tiisap
: pointed. Many have sold their lands il
; Carolina fer one dollar and less per acre
and will find land III tie West from forty Il
sixty dollars per acre. A number have al
ready sent back word to their friends o
their great dissatisfaction.
MIR. Coffin says that good laborers Cal
get two dollars per day for work in th'
West and buy corn at - and so cents pc
bushel. If this be true, all the able-bodieC
men can keep themselves and families from
> starving.
This simple, unvarnished statement ma,
correct some erroneous statements Whicl
have been made in the papers. IF so, th'
writer will be repaid.
) Mr.. Coffin thinks many thousands more
will emigrate i'll the spring. ".
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1867-01-17

such an inherently dangerous procedure.
that it can be regarded only as the work Of
those who care nothing for. the public vel
fare, and are intent only upon their own
selfish ends.
We have no doubt that many people in
this country, and especially in Europe,
greatly exaggerate the effect that would be
produced by such procedure as the i'm
parchment of the President. There is no
reason, in the nature of things, why il
should seriously excite the country, and
there is no likelihood whatever that il
would have any such alarming results as
have so often been predicted upon it since
it was a subject of discussion. But nj the
same time, there is no doubt that Is worll
deeply excite the country, and that, under
the present circumstances, it would @licy-
ously iniure its best interests in 4 hundred
ways. It's most immediate effect H,cii!t
doubtless be felt upon the public credit and
our national finances. We have already
had indications how keonly sensitive oar
credit is upon this subject but the bond
holders, and the business cla>scs and the
general community will prepare thcmselyt.
! for painful experiences when this point OF
the recklessness of Congress and the obsti-
! macy of The President can tind no otHc.
ending than that which is now threatened
| The formal charges that these parties
propose to prefer against President John
son in their articles of impeachment are r.o
more than those which have become tamil
lar from the speeches of his os,ajartz.-.
Nearly all of them would be dismissed az
once by any court, and if they ever come
| before such body as the Senate, We have
no doubt OF the disposition that will bc
made of them.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1867-01-17
ApolcBetic.

We are under the necessity of asking
the indulgence of our subscribers outside
of the city, for the failure of yesterday
issue to reach them in due time. About 2
O'Clock night before last, before the entire
edition was worked off, an accident occurred
to our large steam press. We called upon
our neighbors of the Dispatch, who kindly
rendered us the necessary assistance in the
use of their press. The delay on account
of the accident, however, was such that we
failed to get the paper off by the morning s
mail.-IHy Jo'0Wal, 1lM.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1867-01-17

further than an increase in the tariff, while
the causes from which We suffer point to
reduced taxation, the resumption of specie
raw materials Of manufacture as the true
agencies for bringing about improvement.
This report contains many other matters
of great interest, and we Will probably re
fer to them Tomorrow
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1867-01-17
From the New York Post, EaGica'.
. Defence o. Gcmcg:.! =. L. E-nvEnsl.

The Memphis Post, edited by General
Eaton, is a loyal and very ably conducted
iournai-oue OF tho ahlest IN the SontherI,
States. General Eaton, vino IS now in t1ua
city, and spoke last night at the Union
League Club Rooms served CALAMITY. and
with distinction, during the war, and has
done noble service in Tennessee in Support
ing the principles OF free government ara
vindicatirg the right of free speech. We
state these things in order that orr read
crs who, perhaps, do not know the Post q.
well as We do, may see from what so!ssgg
comes the following defence al General Il.
y. Forrest, which, we have reason to .bc.
leve, IS just and true
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1867-01-17

,-,.,,1 .o+s ,,os+o,.-
,,o--,,,,,o .,o+o,,, 90
10y ,7,,,,1;cat;o,, ofi
..o. ,-9';o,, =, .,,,.r e,,+.;ls ord maintains
'''@' l--..,4 e ,,;o,.. A.
), .-1.o.:... - ...,a,,,
l. -.-..-.-...n.1-, - ...a.1.7.. =,
80 ' c.,,:.,, 1850,
..~...o -.,7 1.,,o.o ;a-.,.o :, 41.> ,,,o1.;n
ll,-.,.. ~, ,ox,,l7,.
- 7:.t..,.1.a1 .,,,,7;+;o,, 81
.NIS~D..c - ,o,,,4,,. no
'li0 .,.. a.. .,1a,,,i,,,
- r ~4o,.7,- ,.o,.;s4o,,4 ,ontroo.
H.: H. H., II. ~ -, ,...o1oc,,,oI,ro M
''O.'' ,.-. .1.,, ,.,..,,.,.t f., 80, or,,!
d. l.I,. ..o.,;,;o,, ,,..! .,oa,,.t;o,, Of the
.1:., t,-,4:..,. al, -.io--, of relieving,
-. .'.o,.,..7.r, ,.,r.7.,,e am? r..
a.;i;u,.t1, a,tor,,r;so from, tlo Linaranrrs
e. now, o1,s4r,,,.4 -. ,.ro,.Eres
~, r-. = a., ,,r,,,o.,1 remedies
-, -....,,,.,. ,,.,.l l., ;,...,,,,,r,fe,1
...,i, -. .!,. f.. ,.<,...,,,,. from,
,i,o-,or c.,,..t ,>.,,,,,.;.,., 81 ,ho currency
1-'ot... 49, l,.,c..r.,,..,.,,t 81 ,I,;,, ,,nI
ia co.. tIo o.,,.,,,,.t ,,,.;i,., ,,,onf anal at
the earliest possible ,topacut compatible
with tLe condition Of the industrial inter
ests Of the country, and cf the public in.
terest. The condition oS The, currency is
dwelt npon as one Of the most ,roliic
sources of the evils from Which we suffer
Cold on1 silver ara 1roncrIy q measure of
va1na and az s,,,I, HE suprIy Of Them is
rennIatcd Nv natural law. But the supply
/ of orr Ieyal-teriler paner money las de
nendcd exclusively ON tie wants III the
/ Covorn,oont and the activil,. Of the nrini
inc, .oroes E!o,no ,,nfsr lie o,,aralinn nf
o,,7. ,,,o.o,+ ,,r,,o,,o,. ,o,,,,,,,,,,,l ,,l,,os
o,o al;+,- o,,7 ,.,.,,,,;,ir,,. md ,,,;cc-
vary coot;rraIlv in arfan..c Of known laws
| -, ,>,.ooolon+ III, a,,;,.;t IF .,,,oo,,I,I;on
4,,.o,, H., ,,I,.o rs tl,, s,,;,iI of ,ro1nc-
g.; 1;.4u.,.4 .,,,7 ,,,.,.coyl,;.,4., .r,, ,c,.,,,
,>o,,;o1 viii, Northumberland md ro,,Ios.,ocr
esq,hoeo ,l,;n,.s - fbo Ranorf reminds us
s.1,o,-., to~,,o l,oo,.;I,, nn tbo l,hor,,,c.
o1oesoe ,,,,1 o,, most of 4I,o ro,,,,I,. ;r,1rs,
.,io- 1,a,.o 1,,.,,o1, ;r,.r,o..1 ,i.a cost IF
1;r;ro while thaz, have oivon 70 tI.o moor
; ,,,,,.., b;,l
oo,,;+o1;s+s 7o,;zo f,,,, ~, ,,,zattj;n, Of The
,o1,o ,f ,,ro,art,- " Mr. yyaIetar's sav;no.
: a;+od GO o,,oos;to ..og oil 4Lo contr;-
vonccs " said the GREAT Daniel .,for cheat
;p,. +ba Iaborino cIosso9 Of mankind none
boo hoon fo,,d ,,oro o@factnsI than that
Ill, 1o1,ao. +t,,,,, v--;.l -, ;,,o1,o,,o bio
paper currency"
In this measure OF relief, which has fire.
quently been proposed before. and which
is advocated bv most Of the SPECTATORS
even. Mr.. Wells differs from previous
friends of contraction He denies that con-
traction. operating concurrcntiv with a re-
: duction of the taxation. would prove detri-
: mental to any producing interest. On the
= contrary, he asserts that 1.-THE influence OF
such a policy, seasonablv announced. would
90 before i prices would fall in anticipa-
tion Of = diminished snDnlv Of currency.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1867-01-17
From The Memphis Post.


GENERAL =. i. FORREST.
We wish cur Northern friends TO take
careful note of what We are about 10 s;v.
We are about to make a statement WAiyH
will be entirely at variance with thc;r onir.-
,ions-OpiniOns, too, sincerely and honestly
formed and entertained, and supposed 10
be supported by sufficient evidence What
we mean is this {: 1t is generally believed
at the North, and by many persons in The
South, that General Forrest was lie cause
and authOr-thC ions Ct OrigO-oI tie Luat
Pillow massacre. We formerly held Tia,
belief ourselves, and thought We had goa#
grounds for it. We now thul, the Gen
erals friends have material for IuiaiH@ 8.
strong presumptioE-and THIS is Y hat
we wish to call attention to--thai Cen
eral Forrest has been misiudgeG.--
We think they may have su!licieIt
evidence to justify them III asserting tha,
lie condemned it at tie time, and has don.
SO ever since, the conduct OF his men; til...
he restrained them just as soon rs it wa. j.,
his power to do 1t ; that he used strvuU"E..
efforts and severe measures i'll GoInE iiI-
that he shot one OF his own men dead Il.
enforcing his orders !; tla5 H. took tir".
hundred prisoners, white and black. am
treated them as kindly rs prisoners usuaj.N
were on his side; and, III fine that il is tDe
great grief of his life that this hoII.id t!tiI.
should have occurred, and tiiat nus ngM.a
should have been connected with il.
1t will be asked how it camo to pass that
this thing should have been done by men
under FORESTS command, and yet he Mu.
be held guilty. We answer that his forces
are peculiar; that tho hi0d OF warfare
he waged w&s calculated 10 weaken disci
| phne. lie moved rapidly from place 49,
place with mounted men, sUDsiStiUg OF Tie
country, and We learned in orr aTuv w,,a,
effect this had upon troops. Iucn Forrest
had hundreds Of reckless, desperate mcu,
who all their lives had been taught to hold
the life OF n negro chap, and the taking al
such life about equal to the crime @! XII,
| ing dog. Forrest, We learn, was u"l I,..-
sent when the assault was made resulting
in the massacre, but rode III I'LL has,o 10
the scene of action, as soon as he Ip"turu
what was going On, and by hi authority
put a stop to ii.
General Forrest, nearly year ago, .''-
manded commission, before winch iD
| proposed to place proof establishing lLn
! statements we have introduced above. This
request OF his has never been granted
| General Forrest deserves in ice. We Only
seek this for him. No Confederate Gene
raj talked 50 scnsibiy to his men al the time
! Of their surrender, and no one has condur.
ted himself more honorably or decogous,y
since. We. the victorS, can afford t. as
honor to the gallantry, chiyalry and noble
ness OF the vanqujshed, and We shall #..o"
| ourselves less worthy OF being victyrs whcu-
ever we fail TO Go this.
| Ne recommend this article to die al,un
| ton OF candid men in tine Northern States,
and hope it Will be III once and generally
reprinted by orr journals
Municipal Election.
A. CT, LII -
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1867-01-17

Mayor-T. j. CURTIS.
Ward ID. S. Maultsby.
Ward IN. Mckinnon.
Ward 81. G. Haigh.
Ward "A. G. Thornton,
Ward.5-H. Mcclellan.
Ward g. IL. Robinson.
Ward 7-Walter Draugiun.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1867-01-17
IIunEciDal Election,

At an election held on Monday lass, =,
Instant, for Mayor and Commissioners ,
Fayetteville, the following gentlemen We
elected
Idaho semi-weekly world. (Idaho City, Boise County, Idaho Territory) 1867-1868, 1867-09-04

WELL PUT.-The Albany (NY.1 EDening
Journal says the difference between Horace
Greeley and Thatl Stevens is. that one favOrs
universal amnesty, while the other urges uni
yersal damnesty. .IsEA = .~d.g oOsa
ep 3aZ6EGLg $3.50 La sLas 500 e.
Idaho semi-weekly world. (Idaho City, Boise County, Idaho Territory) 1867-1868, 1867-09-04

SISTERS OF CnARGrY.-A Turkish history
of the Crimean war bears the following testi-
mony to the brave deeds done in the hospitals
at Scutari, and elsewhere, by the Sisters of
Charity:
''The invalids derived inappreciable solace
from the presence of Sisters of Charity
amongst them. These sselEdenying. women
tended them as mothers and sisters are expect
ed to attend sons and brothers. They fed all
who were unable to feed themselves. They
cursed the wounded with gentle hands; they
cheered the desponding by their society; they
smoothed the pillow of the sleepless. We saw
many u poorsfellow's eyes light up as one Of
those good spirits, noiseess and smiling, APP
preached his be lside, If only to shy kind
. word and pass on to another. In our unworth-
mess we have been unable to elevate our
thoughts to that frame Of mind which leads
women, many of them fair and young. to. de-
vote themselves, uncheered by fame, their
names and garb cohyentual, to the service OF
humanity iii its most repulsive form. They
seemed to be Northumberland suffering
lay there they were sure to be found"
Idaho semi-weekly world. (Idaho City, Boise County, Idaho Territory) 1867-1868, 1867-09-04

Currency Exchange on Portland and San
Francisco given at par for currency, at
First National Bank, Boise City, /. T.
AGENTs-B. M. DuRell & Co. Idaho City, l. T.;
DuReu & Moore, Silver City. l. Z. n22H
Idaho semi-weekly world. (Idaho City, Boise County, Idaho Territory) 1867-1868, 1867-09-04

]. B. EMERY has received portion of his stock
from San Francisco aud Portland, which he selected
expressly for this market while recent business
visit below and is prepared to sell by the quantity or
in small lots at retail at very low prices He has
larger lot yet on the way to arrive Among his
new stock he has superior brandes and whisky, and
all kinds of liquors and wines, of good and choice
brands and splendid assortment of saddlery and
harness ware. Visit his store on the west side of
Main below Commercial street, examine and buy.
Idaho semi-weekly world. (Idaho City, Boise County, Idaho Territory) 1867-1868, 1867-09-04
City and County

MASONIC BALL BY advertisement it viii be seen
that grand Masonic Ball will be given in Pioneer
City on the evening Of Thursday Of next week, Sept
18th. An interesting feature of the day will be a
presentation scene at clock, afternoon, at the
Lodge room, when magnifcentiy bound and en-
belished copy Of the Holy Bible viii be presented
by Miss Mary Gates, on behalf of the citizens Of
Pioneer City, to the Masonic Fraternity there. The
ball will, doubtless, be grand affair." as the big
hearted citizens of Pioneer noted for the COM
pleteness with which they get up all public demon
STATIONS and entertainments, and they expect on
that occasion to see goodly attendance from this
city and every portion Of the county. No especial
invitations are issued, but all invited to come.
Tickets be obtained in Idaho City Of P. E. Ed
mondson, Esq and F. B. Britten.
Idaho semi-weekly world. (Idaho City, Boise County, Idaho Territory) 1867-1868, 1867-09-04

Coin Exchange on Portland and San francisco
given at par for coin, at
First National Bank. Boise City, /. T. =
AGENTs-B. M. DuRell 4 Co., Idaho City, 1. T..
4ae DuRell Il Moore, Silver City. l. 7. n22f
Idaho semi-weekly world. (Idaho City, Boise County, Idaho Territory) 1867-1868, 1867-09-04

A PIECE FOR GERMANS. leading ,Radi-
zeal journal In Minnesota thus alludes to the
Germans of St. Louis: The German beer
guzzlers of St. Louis, redolent of Limberger
cheese, and FESTIVE for noisy parade and the
brazen clang ofcymbals and bass.drums, utter
the same howl of s'Puritan intolerance"
When the Germans swelled the ranks of the
Northern armies they were patriots" when
they Oppose Radical despotism they are "beer-
guzzIers"' and stupid Dutch" The Germans
may take. a fancy to remembers these express
ions Of their Radical fellow citizens in the
elections of next year. .f.ser-g
Idaho semi-weekly world. (Idaho City, Boise County, Idaho Territory) 1867-1868, 1867-09-04

Revenue Stamps sold in small quantities at
their face for GOLD DUST at $40 per ounce, at the
Banking House of [n2Stfl B. M. DURELL Co.
Idaho semi-weekly world. (Idaho City, Boise County, Idaho Territory) 1867-1868, 1867-09-04

FAREWELL PARrY.-A very pleasant party was given
by Mrs. Mcbride Buena Vista Bar, last Monday
evening. in honor of DR.. A. P. Mitchell and lady,
and Mr.. Bail and lady. who are soon to take their
departure for Nevada The party was numerously
attended and it was very entertaining social affair
DR.. Mitchell was member of the last Legislature,
and stood faithfully by the party in that body He is
a thorough Democrat and a clever gentleman. and we
wish him success wherever he goes
Idaho semi-weekly world. (Idaho City, Boise County, Idaho Territory) 1867-1868, 1867-09-04

Currency Exchange on all the principal
Eastern cities can be purchased at
First National Bank, Boise City, l. 7.
AGENTs-B. Nj DuRell 4 Co., Idaho City, /. I.
DuRen & Moore, Silver City, l. T. 22-H
Idaho semi-weekly world. (Idaho City, Boise County, Idaho Territory) 1867-1868, 1867-09-04

CoNGREss That sedate and respectable
old Republican organ, the N. Y. Commercial
Advertiser, thus expresses its opinion of tile
present Congress
Ere the present Congress re-pssembles, the
evidence conclusive and irresistible-will be
furnished, that the last Congress was the
: WORST and tho WEAKEST that ever leftlits i'm
press upon our country. The day is not DIS
tant when ecery prominent feature and almost
ecera influential epactaeeat Of Congress aoilt
be erecrated Intuitiyeys however, it pre-
pared the only escape. frpm the rum it will
have caused, blythe passage Of Bankrupt Law.