Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1866-01-06

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kfs W4sAs=<fs1 rizy CO Nesrmh<r
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lsusssectsssa tkToz-Aosi the Ss4tAera Ssasss
lsseiy IA res.~ilSssn. assd &c as sta, ekssees
xere nec-sssy m the dss,rsSaties u the
military forces a tie evuHtry hoo thess
forces rouli he reduced aud expenaes cur.
tailed, and 10 learn, rs far rs possible, the
feeling Of the citizens Of the States toward
the General Government. The State q
Virginia being SO accessible to Washington,
aud Information from this quarter being SO
readily obtained, hasteued through with
out conversiug or meeting with its citizens,
III Raleigh, n. c, stopped two days : in
Charleston, S. c., Two days in Savannah
aud Augusta, one day. Both in travelling
and while stopping l saw much and con.
versed freely with the citizens Of these
States, as well as with officers Of the army
who have been stationed among them. ~.
The following are the conclusions come
"a lao mn I am vatisGoI thof tl,o roocu Oe
thinking mcn Of the South accept the pres
ent situation OF affairs in good faith. The
questions which have hitherto divided the
sentiments of the people Of the two sections,
slavery aud Stale rights, or the right Of
State to secede from the Union, they regard
as having been settled forever by the high.
est tribunal that man resorts to. l was.
pleased TO learn, from the leading men whom
met, that they only accepted the decision
arrived ut us Gna, but now that the smoke
Of battle has cleared away aud time has
been given for reflection, think this decision
has been u fortunate one for the whole coun-
try, they receiving the like benefit from it
with those who opposed them in the field
and council.
Four years Of war. during which the laws
were executed only at the point Of the bay.
onet in The States in rebellion have lett the
people possibly in condition not TO yield
that ready obediance 10 civil authority that
Americans have generally been in the habit
of yielding TINS would render the pres.
ence OF small garrisons throughout The
States necessary until such time US labor
returns to the proper channel and the civil
authority is fully established. l did not
meet any one holding Office or places under
the government. or loyal citizens Of the
Southern States who thought it practicable
to with iraw the military from the South at
Whites and blacks require the,
protection Of the general government.
There is such universal acquiesceDcc Ia,
the authority OF the General Government,
in the entire country visited by ne, that tho
mere presence Of q military force, without
regard TO numbers, is sufficient to maintain
order. The good Of tho country requires
that a force he kept in the interior, where
there are many freedmen. Elsewhere 10
the Southern States at present it is neces.
sary they should all be white troops, and
the reasons for this are obvious without
mentioning either Of them. The presence
Of the black troops demoralizes the labor
ers, both lily their advice and by furnishing
within the camps resort for freedmen for
some distance around. Tho white troops
generally excite no opposition. and there
fore small force Of them can maintain Or
der in gwen distance. The colored troops
must bs kept In bodies sufficient 10 deeead
,hem,elves II 10 not thinking NEE Who
wosld do violence u amy class u troops
s~ut among them by he 0overunrst.
bat The ignorant in SOME places might. end
dssbiles do. TIE negro. iapeassd vish
The dea shss the property Il BIZ hss ~
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s..i sAssis Asss - Tssscsios ftvo IL
csssod soidsrrs. sh<se y d~ags q . e.