The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1866-02-21
B r A ILL.,.
Arrival Of the United States Monitor
MOnadnOck at Rio Janeiro.
Visit Of the Emperor of Brazil
to the Vessel.
nonors and C0urtesies Extended TO,
the Imperial Party.
Voyage Of the Monadnock from.
Fortress Monroe to Rio.
UNITED STATES VESSELS AT RIO JANEIRo.
AMERICAN EMIGRATION 70 BRAZIL.
TERSE COMPEND DUN
The Whole History in One.
Chapter.
ne Whole History in One
Chapter.
&es &c. Ae.

BY the arrival Of the bark Traveller Captain Rande
at this port yesterday from Rio Janeo 10th of Janu
airy, we have received later from Brazil which vii
| be found in our correspondence published below
Our Rio Janefro Correspondcuce
| Rio JANEIRo Jan 2, 1868
The Chief Agent Of nDeny-hrse AsSciatioas-Hs Reep.
tim IN Ro-Sensa'ion- Despatch Of Blsiaees-Climpse
at Rio and its Cast9msTour inao San Pauio Frovnce-
Fd:esdas and Observation-Disclosures Gro,clas-- NJ
P'enghsJsed- Of Planting RichLands-Campos-
HIND End Foremos-Horses Mules, Cattle and Vhi
Character and Adapsr1iity Of the
Pouinces-Scenery-R eurn to Rio-Sighs in the Metro
ptt1n City-What the Brlzilian Government Promisei
the Chief Literally and Progressivs,ess Of tie
Imperial Government Xonarchical GorrnmeM vin
Republican SIavey-The Armies Of the En-
psre-hoo the United Sates is Flooring Immigration
from its Shores General Woods forthcoming Boo, de-
The third, yet arrived of the United States and
Brazilian Mail Steamship Line OF steamer, the South
America sails for New York to-day As the party
whose adventures are chiefly nay the~e returns to tho
States in the prosecution of his nsson by this steamer
and as have been with him dung the whole course OF
his travels and know the rfnts which be proposes to
publish erenso In seri OF letters and In his forth
coming book, have co;ludei, without infringing upon
his programme to give you In one chapter terse
To Brazil its use apd progress.
The Anglo-Sa ron race, like certain birds woa Of
arc migratory in their character. They restless
never confronted and keep STILL Push ahead
and keen movingn seems 20 10 their motto and they
practicalIv exeppliry D. Everybody knows when the
Mavaowcr and u. Puritan fathers left England for the
than wild .ericas and landed at Plymouth Rock n was
Tor o. But how with the thousands and hundreds
Il thousands who followed thomS How when the In.
,.,,.h. "A to.l
knife and the bayone thousands sacrificed whole tribes
extermnated their lands seized and possessed and the
remainder Of tho red men, their squaws and papooses
driven inch by inch and well into the far Western w,ds
until the Rocky Mountains alone became the expsnss
and limit Of their exilcf How whom tho F.ordas ana
the vast extcnt Of the Mississippi bccamebsorbed Bks
other Of American territory 10 crafty the desires
or tho Anglo ana finally Texas waliowed up
Indians in their rock bound homes the Asercans peo
pied the Pacific and then struck from Mcxc, And nov
being settled by the Anglo SAXON possibly With view TO
Interior absorption, while Central Amerta and the
States Of South America heradlng arrivals as set
tiers Of the same race and In this wondrous endles
grafton thousands turning their eyes towards
new unkno~n scarcely explored ana iar dlsta,t neid
that way with vim and impetus pregnant Of soccess
But this immigration from the States, new Idea created
for while II loses citizen gains twenty Injured to
labor the Old World whose advent Is but the precuor
OF the development Of ustsd resources Of wealth and
Previous 10 the late civil war In the States large
bers Of well 10 do Southern planters and efficient yea
adventurous artisans in southern States prerpedaied
pioneer visit II not positive emigration to ana settle
fedsracy intensified this feeling. elected much cores
pondence and the hundreds swelied 10 thousand and
associations Of immigrants TO Brazil were formed With
state Of the South And the ball set rolling, and n
has continued 10 roll and s rolls significantly and de.
II VAS in June last sss, that General VIM wallace
W. Wood, Of Mississippi, but long time resdent Of New
immigrants * four counits In Mississippi. In Nee
Orleans he became tho agent OF anotber assccation
sonrtb n New YORK Of northern ana Central Nssssipsus
and by Of accident 70 and the return Of the
vesi the Montanal on which he arsi started out IN
August ss OF nineteen other associations the aeenn
OF whom all without exception, cosnded their badness
to his charge. General wood y middle asce
sarcibe speaker, popular IN his manners and
grspt in the despatch Of business. His arnvs,
ent,sasI.,s No passpost was asked Of him be nsd
ho,s a bis basyage was permitted 70 be taken 70 BILE
morning m.cr.he arrival the metropolitan paps wers
eanes Ths, ssr y notices and full Of cordial wei
tory had just aeSed over me pssnsaaSs
regular commissioner a large American innss rson
rang merry all over the .v hs n,ad %
professions, bands Of nrisg were PLAYING eyerywhers
ond In broad DAYLIGHT duug e entire Az s 10y neg.
the city was Illuminated in hour before sunset R.s
ia Dercrta TIE man s,ree. the city on which the
Exchange Hotel, where wehad taken rooms wa. 10
Gated began nlling for the dsance OF ,brss S,os. 10
squares In front Of the hotel eth dense ma. ~ IA.
msnity and band Of music, stle the wintovs bsco.
MES and housetops u the buiigs ia The yic,"v es.
throngcd with women and 9ntren waving hsnas.,
chiefs and miniature Gags OF anI aud the staies In
response 70 loud aud reycaevv. for General wood
that gentleman appeared 20 OF the balconies Of the
hotel where, In bis representative character he WA
welcomed with dcafeuins houts The band pIsv.
ing "Dixc" An sddrcsl 10 Portuguese signed
by numerous merchants, bate-s, &c., vas then read
by one OF the citizens 20 imnns applause ~ The con-
Rrs1 xsn eyery head W. inco,'rsd sns ryoaau "a
silence ensncd during the rffmauc The chief sgent
then responded in Enlsh bis femsras, sderstood by
some being received by Al with spec ~ ~ wild 40.
| light The next day an the pap"s con'ama the ad.
| drcas, signatures and speech .-...,,
WITHIN three days Pom INV "e'n.n s.nersl
wood and parry had visited .ne sa.yus n, ~, of
State and been calei IN rurn py mem, ,s losgn
Minister'S &C. and had pere'ea a MS ~. aaan,
thai emierape should be iede ciz rs Immediately -
their arrival On simply king the oath o. aleslanc.
freedom Of pess and der sf,er lie custom of our pco
nle in ,basaes reSsncn u the rules aud regulations
sdoned Inv ,le rants for their national government;
,Y,sg. a. .ec, hcois academies and colleges under
hs,s a,sn yuss isrters, With ali privileges, for thet
vI,lascs ,ow,s "a ctcs free imports for all needed ~
The emsnv hrs 4, ~, beng
| s y. a,,ssaa' unry~ith existing laws
eon'g,rJ Is second Lisbon In appearance. rhers
4 ~. nv ~ houses, no ,himneys, no nrepaces 20.
are no Ire 1uit mostly Of mud or adobe or Of sman
81 sne; are principally Of yellow ochre eoor
pmesvii hae red tile roofs There are few four "o
snses b. the mass of the buildings are one oI xa
iIories BIZ the streets no,cdy nsrcw WIN the
!suucr otran In the centre, and the sidewalks Ms On
,r , y. used as lie BY vehicles in passing q
,he grs annoyance aud detriment not 70 s.y dansG q
foot pssengers Slaves wear no shoes ara ssIy nus
for "a Drays and carts are seldom used hacks Az
tiibass Gro In abundance The streets ar pavea III
rour s'ones The churches are nnn""A''e' s"e VI"