davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Baltimore County union. [volume] (Towsontown, Md.) 1865-1909, 1866-03-17
March 1O.--4

THIs is TO GIVE NOTICE, that the sub
scriber has obtained from the Orphans
Court of Baltimore county, letters Of admins
tration on the estate of
GEORGE WOODS,
late of said county, deceased. All persons hav-
ing claims against the said estate, are hereby
warned to exhibit the same with the vouchers
thereof to the subscriber,
On or before the Sd dag of November, 1866;
they may otherwise by law be excluded from
all benefit of said estate. Those indebted to
said estate are requested to make immediate
payment. Given under my hand this 2Sth
day of February, 1868.
MARGARET HARTNER,
March 3-4t# Administrator
The Baltimore County union. [volume] (Towsontown, Md.) 1865-1909, 1866-03-17

y = afH 81
We have also for sale, 200 Acres of fine mead
ow Grass Land on Deer Creek, Hartford county,
near Darlington and Tide Water Canal. A fine
Dwelling Honse 54x33, with all necessary out
houses, plenty of Fruit, &c. fo lbs.
Also, o SPLENDID FARM in Montgomery
county, 16 miles from Ellicotts Mills. The
Land is of first quality of red clay soil, in a
high state of cultivation, will average at least
10 barrels of corn per acre, 40 acres of meadow
that will cut from q to tons of grass per acre.
The improvements consist of very fine MAN
SION, large Barn and outhouses all nearly new.
The buildings would cost nearly as much as is
now asked for this property. a7ss 4so2
Also, 40 ACRES OF LAND most beautifully
located on Swami Lake, containing several
building sites. Also, several improved Lots on
Swami Lake, cottages in complete order.
Also, THREE FINE FARMS in a very high
state of cultivation near Gainesville, on the
Frederick Road, with. great varieties. of the
choicest kinds of Fruits, Buildings in fine
Fine Farms for sale on the Eastern Shore OF
Md, all sizes and prices. Farms for sale in all
the counties of Nd. and Va. Fine Timber
Tracts for sale, easy of access.
Also for sale or lease, the rich Bottom Lands
of the Mississippi Valley. Splendid cotton
lands in the most desirable locations for cotton
culture. .2.I MOoREs q HESS,
.yrgy-( AT w. H BAYzAND,)
No. g Law Buildings, st. Paul St., BALTIC.
Dao If
The Baltimore County union. [volume] (Towsontown, Md.) 1865-1909, 1866-03-17
TRUSTEES SALE OF
,d} ONE OF THE = u
MOST VALUABLE FARMS

MOST VALUABLE FARMS
,bA IN BALTIMORE COUNTY. 7eato5
THE undersigned, Trustees, offer at Private
.eH, ING PART OF A TRACT OFffSSsSNhla
Ssas LAND called .'Bacon Hall En- sss. R
larged," and part of q tract!-saA.H
of land called "Elsey's Grove" and part of
a. tract of land called "Nieholas Merrymam's
Piney Ridge" and part of tract of land called,
".Mount Pleasant" and part OF tract of land
called "Cold Bottom,' all of which is lying
contiguous to each other, containing uaJ ani
427 ACRES, or. LAND, 74i
more or less. Also, one other piece OF parcel
of land contiguous thereto, containing 40 Acres,
Roods and "a Perches, making in all 476
ACRES, ROODS and "a PERCHES, more or
less.
This property is situated on the York Turn
pike twenty miles from Baltimore, and less
than three miles from Monkton Station on the
Northern Central Railway, adjoining the finely
improved estate of Nicholas r. Merryman.-
About two hundred acres. are wooded, and the
balance arabic land of a kind quality, not less
than $50 acres of which are level and very pro
ductive There is an excellent quarry of Limo
stone on it, and kiln convenient.
The DWELLING HOUSE is-ofi stone, so by
% feet. with commodious wings. 1t is hand
somely situated in a healthful and beautiful
valley, and can readily be made one of the most
desirable and productive estates in the county.
There is good BARN on the property, and 9th
or necessary outbuildings andi well watered.
Terms Of sale :-One-third Of tho purchase
money to be paid in cash on the day of sale, or
on the ratification thereof, and the balance in
equal instruments, in one and two years from
the day of sale, with interest and security to
be approved by the Trustees. .lga
- - JOHN .PHILPOT, (rr46ste6s
JNO. T. .ENSOR, - D'oo' y
Apply to John Philpot at Phoenix, or to Jno.
r. Ensor at Towsontown, Baltilaore CO., Md. =
Dec. loft. s.,,..,s,.,@. 81 ~ 'ssae.,r (
The Baltimore County union. [volume] (Towsontown, Md.) 1865-1909, 1866-03-17
The Fertilizer for Mary land Lands
tssa BAUGH'5.s.. 4.
Raw7Bone Phosphate

NOHt0tHtHg ID pei CS"C. y AfSVcF's0sStO " ~~S"'o'
And 4.O5 per cent. Of ammonia.
TT SHOULD be borne in mind, Athat the
IwRHO SP,HAyTEa. o Fr,sIsIsMs ? 7 in
this article being Obtained exclusively from
RAW BONES ndyaFRUE BIRD GUANO,
there is no portion Of It cooperative as in the
case of SUPER PHOSPHATE made from Min
erql Gpanos, but being entirely SOLUBLE in the
SOIL, continues to irnpart its fertilizing quail
ties to the CROPS for Y EARS. .asl
The Remarkable success which has, attend ed
its use in MARYLANDa and parts of TIR-
GINA, is a sufficient GUARANTY to induce
those who have not tried tito do so. TheGrain
Crops in this State where this EERTlhlZER
mas been applied, is supposed to have been in
creased from Is to so per cent by IT'S use, while
for TOBACCOand GRASS LANDS its success
has been equally decided
The price in Baltimore is uniform with the
manufacturers Factory Price, ,ssUoH ne91b
.adsads GEORGE DUGDALE,
Manufacturer Agent, 100 Smiths Wharf,
5saitB Baltimore, Maryland &c
Jan. 27.-3m. .yf-.5DeI & smut
The Baltimore County union. [volume] (Towsontown, Md.) 1865-1909, 1866-03-17
FOR SALE.

"A VERY DESIRABLE FARM OF 400
N Acres of Meadow Land, in a high state of
cultivation, on "My Lady's Manor Is miles
from Baltimore, 8 miles from Monk
3a7e ton Station, N. C. R, R. A fnef SsssARf
pike leading to Baltimore pass
@es through this property divid- ~.
ing it about equally. The land is of very u-
perior quality and will compare favorably with
the best land in the State. 1t has an album
dance of Wood, and is well Watered, having
streams in every field.
The improvements consist of good, substan-
tial DWELLING 40x20 feet fine Barn, out
houses, &c. There is a fine Lime Stone Quarry
on the adjoining farm. This property is locat-
ed in the midst of a thickiy settled and healthy
neghborhood, convenient to churches, schools,
stores, &C., and will be sold low. $4,000 worth
of produce was sold off the past year. For par
ticulars apply, to 4 MO0RES & HESS, SID
go sf No. s Law Buildings, st. Paul st.
The Baltimore County union. [volume] (Towsontown, Md.) 1865-1909, 1866-03-17

THIs IS TO GIVE NOTICE, that the SUBJ.
l. scriber has obtained from the Orphans
Court of Baltimore county, letters of admins
tration on the estate of
WILLIAM D. WORRELL,
late of said county, deceased. All persons hav-
ing claims against the said estate are hereby
warned to exhibit the same with the vouchers
thereof to the subscribers,
On or before the 10th day Of NoU., 1856 /;
thew may otherwise by law be excluded from
all benefit of said estate. Those indebted to
said estate are requested to make immediate
payment Given under my hand this 10th day
of March, 1865.
VIM NJ. ISAAC,
March IO.-4t Administrator.
The Baltimore County union. [volume] (Towsontown, Md.) 1865-1909, 1866-03-17

E H. WEBSTER u.s. WILLIAM SMITH
IL. AND WIFE, IN the Circuit Court for Bal
tlmore county-in Equity, February 2Sth, 1866.
ORDERED, That the sale made and report
ed by Stevenson Archer, Trustee appointed to
make sale of the real estate mentioned and
described in the proceedings in the above en-
titled cause, be ratified and confirmed, unless
cause to the contrary thereof be shown, on or
before the 31St day Of March Nertj provided,
copy of this order be inserted in some news
paper published in Baltimore county, once
week for three successive weeks before the said
31st day of March next
The report states the amout of sales to be
$4,000.
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26
To the Tilted.

An exchange contains the following sad
ly sensible advice: tua = rgajH .9 ~ bf83
"If young men, to use common parlance,
are jilted,' we advise them not to waste too
many lamentations over their bad luck, IL
bad luck it may be called, but to enter the
lists again. A girl who trifles with the sim
cere homage of an honest heart may be
very attractive and fascinating, but she will
never make a good wife, and we counsel
her masculine friends to give her good
wide BERTH Because you have been de-
ceived once, it does not necessarily follow
that there isu nortruth and honestly In the
world. Put little philosophical salve on
your wounds and try it again. And in
stead of grumbling over your little bit of
adversely, thank your stars that you were
aroused from the delusive dream before it
was too late, even though the waking may
have been q little rougher than was alto
gether pleasant. There are plenty of nice
girls left, and your chance is quite as good
as before. A distinguished divine of the
present day asserts that it is necessary for
young man starting in life to make Just
so many false starts in life before he may
fairly be saidto have begun the world, and
the same rule may hold good in love and
courtship. AT all events, no nature is
the worse for having passed through
such an ordeal as this, unless it be those
PECULIAR temperaments that grow sour and
ID In the blasting winds of adversity-
o bachelors pre-Ordained. For such we
( ar there is no hope.
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26
CHARLES E. CAMPBELL,
-.s.a A G. Il N tt, a.
july2S-dlw COLUMBUS, D.
Proposals for Printing & Binding.

0PFIOE OF COMMISSIONERS OF PRIETING,l
- COLUMBUS, OHIO. July 0, 1866. !
SEALED PROPOSALS WILL BE RE-
y ceived at the office Of the Secretary Of State Of
the State OF Ohio, until
Tuesday, Ihe21st day of August, 1866,
at u o'clock NJ. for executing, the State Printing
for the period of two years, aud for executing the
State Binding for the period Of one year from and
after the first Monday Of November next ensuing,
in accordance with the provisions Of the act entitled
An act to provide for the execution and supervis-
ion Of the State Printing and Binding" passed
March a. $780, the act supp ementary thereto pass
cd May 1881. and the actamendatOry thereof, pass
Full printed SPEcIFIcAT1oHs can be had on ap-
phcatiOn TO the Secretary Of State. ~
Each proposal must be aceompanied by bond,
executed in due form by the bidder, with at least
two good and sufficient sureties, satisfactory TO the
Commissioners Of Printing In the penal sum Of ten
thousand dollars, conditioned for the faithful per-
formance pursuant to law, OF such class or classes Of
the State Printing as may be adjudged by him, and
for the payment as liquidated damages by such bid
der 10 the Sateof excess Of costs over the bid or
bids of such bidder which the State may be obliged
TO pay forsuch work by Of the failure of such
bidder TO complete his contract; said bond to be
null and void f no contract shall be awarded to him.
No 0id Rhdcc0Bpd1ted By such bond triCbe enter
tained 6g ths CoIpmtssiOhers Of Printin0. .1I I'D.
"A like bond in the penal sum Of i've thousand
dollars, must accompany each proposal for folding,
Copies Of bonds ein blanlO will be furnished to
bidders on application to the Secretary of State,
In all respects the printing and binding shall be
executed, and the bills thereof made out filed. aud
tied and paid in conformity with the provisions Of
the act 10 provide for the execution and super.
vision Of the state Printing and Binding" passed
March "a, 1860 and the amendatory act Of April 8,
Is66-to which acts reference Is hereby made for
such further information as NAV bedesined. 20
Proposals to be sealed, and Endorsed on the out
side Of the envelope, Proposals for Public Print
ing, or Proposals for Binding" IS the case may
be, and addressed 10 the Secretary Of State. n ll
.Ta7-T-T7 TTrl'IrgT TIWM. HENRY SMITH. II
b.. ...., Secretary Of State.
MOSES X. BRAILEY,
$500 Comptroller Of the Treasury.
-...t.t. -....g JAMES II. GOODMAN,
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26
.sro CERTIFICATES OF AUTHORITY. 3.
CrO expire on the slst day of January, Iss7.)
H' Z OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR or STATEA

F4 % OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR or STATED
-#tt. lE u| INSURANCE DEPARTMENT,
.uf.. .. COLUMBUS, ONO, June II, 1867
WHEREAS, The TRAVELLERS INSURANCE
COMPANY, located at Providence in the State Of
Rhode Island, has filed in this Office a sworn
statement Of its condition, as required by the
act To regulate Insurance Companies not inoOrpO-
rated by the State Of Ohio" passed April s. 1856,
and amended February 0, 1864, and the act "1o re
ulate foreign Insurance Companiesp passed April
5, 1869; and Whereas said COMPANY has furnished
the unde signed satisfactory evidence that IL is pOs-
sessed Of an actual Capital Of at least ONE HUN
DRED AND FIFTY. THOUSAND DOLLARS,
invested as required BY said acts and Whereas said
Company has filed in this Office written instrument
under its corporate seal signed by the President and
Secretary thereof authorizing any Agent or Agents
OF said Company in this State TO acknowledge SER
vice of process, for and in behalf Of said Company
according TO the terms of said act Of April g. 1850.
Now, therefore, pursuance Of the acts aforesaid,
!, JAMES H GOODMAN. Auditor Of State for
Ohio, 20 hereby certify that said TRAVELLERS
INSURANCE COMPANY, of Proyidenoe, Rhode
Island is authorized TO transactthe business Of Ac
cident Insurance in this State until the thirtyfrst
day Of january, in the year one thousand eight
hundred and sixty-seven. no Irl. ...l,fI
In witness whereof, / have hereuntos subscribed
my name and caused the seal of my Office to be af-
fixed the day and year above written. "t
(sEAL.l II'HIuW JAMES H. GOODMAN, IIf.
f.# .VGss. o. eTHGd Auditor Of State,
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26

A NEGRO man in Jefferson county, Miss,
recently murdered his wife, and lis now at
large, ayowing his intention to kill every
woman that falls in his way. He has been
seen several times in the vicinity of Fays
etteYille, chased a negro woman from a
spring, and on another occasion frightened
some children IN the.woods. sQiG V slNNf
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26

"Do you enjoy going to church now p"
asked aladyof Mrs. Partingtons ,saAgBCtg
Law me, / do, . replied Mrs. Partington.
Nothing does me more good than to get
up every sunday morning, and lgOs to
church and hear populous minister dis
pense with the gospel
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26

JAMES LIrTLEwoRTH. of Tennessee, is sew
entgseightyearso age, and is the fatherof
thirty-One children, the Oldest of whom is
fifty years Of age, and the youngest four
months. He Is now living with his fourth
wife, whom he married at the age OF fifty
nine, she being then little Indian squaw
Of fouFteen.yeaFs.t ~ .1asNntt sass
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26

In It was a striking example of polite
ness, in Charles the Second, when, on his
deathbed, he begged pardon Of the compa-
ny in attendance Sfor being such an un-
conscionably long time in, dying" scarcely
less remarkable on the part Of d gentleman
who, at the funeral of BIS baby; apologized
&c, the audience, for presenting so small a
coffin to SO large an assembly. That man
was q gentleman, youmay be sure. I'tgEi
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26
STATE OR,RHopE IsLA.

STATE OF.RH0DE IsLkND,( 90 .iEnm4qF Fr 0N
COUNTY OF PRovIDEECE,i '''
Henry H. 0fnsbee, President, and Henry M, Raw
son, Secretary Of the TraVelers Insurance Oompa-
ny, being severally sworn depose and say, that the
foregoing Is Afull, true and correct statement Of
are the above described officers thereof.
-T HENRY II. 0RMSBEE; President.
II. N. RAwsoN. Secretary. .i Yuf .sC t
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26
OFFIoE OF THE AUDITOR OF SfATE,p
d ICOLUMBUa. Ono. June II. 1896. \ nI

His hereby certified. that tho foregoing is COR
rect copy Of the Statement Of Condition Of the
Providence, made to and filed in this ONCE, for the
: Witness, my hand and seal oHicially.I lu- $50
IsEALI ed Ifg JAMES Il; ,GODshAAN, g
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26

AT,the time the British, burned Portland
inthe revolution, a few weeks old infant
wasTemoYed from ah0use on Fort street,
below India street, and taken out of town
for safety. The house burned down. Dur
ing therecent eonflagration, the same per-
son, now ninety years of age, was removed
from house erected on the spot where had
stOOd'the one burned blythe British. Hwas
ter of Capt. Peter Thorlo, who IN her infan-
cy and old age has had two such memora-
bic fire escapades.l Hnn0NloN-
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26

TIE Ladies--May their virtue exceed
even,the magnitude of their skirts, while
their faults are even smaller than their
bonnets. .yfaN 80 a1i~F ~ fpC = eRf
A WISE loOk-over may save from fatal
overlook. sv v,saa .
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26

Subscribed and sworn before me, this sOth day Of
May, 1866 '' HENRY MARTIN,
A AUommissicner for Ohio in tho State Of Rhode
lsland.LNI f''li .tl14nOJ iH Jrt-s 3E'
IsEAL'I ssI dvr an !, s,sUiJsi5 4egi a aa -nolii
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26
MARRIAGE,

Reflect that a sortld mind and body are the most
necessary requisites to promote connubial happi--
ness. Indeed, without these the journey through
lifebecomesa woary pilgrimage the prospect hour
with despair, and filed with the melancholy rehec-
tion that the Happiness Of another becomes bghted
with our own. f'fs 1 .i.'tH t-a 1900 '.I TO l.i
OFFICE, Z Sou tn Frederick street,
Left-band side going from Baltimore street, Wlfew
doors from the corner. Fail not to observe name
and number. - ,,......, d, y
| 81 Noletters received unless postpaid and con-
tainfug q STAMP to be used ON the reply. Bersonsi
writing should state ago. and feid portion Of adj
vertsement describing symptoms, . . ~ y.
The Doctors DIP IONA hangs in hfs office. ' MOI
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26

The proprietor of Reese river hotel has
posted up the following rules and regula-
ti0ns: raL8I Irl8 vi fh
Board must be paid in advance; with
beans, fifteen dollars; without beans,
twelve dollars; salt free. No extras all
lowed. Potatoes for dinner. Pocketing at
meals strictly forbidden. Gentlemen are
expected to wash out Of doors, and lind
their own water. No charge for ice. Tow
el-bags at the ,enu of the house. Extra
charge for seats around the stove. Lodgers
must find their own straw. Bed on bar
room floor reserved for regular customers,
Persons sleeping in the barn are requested
not to take of their boots Lodgers in
side arise at A. NJ; in the barn at
o'clock. No fi9hling allowed at the table.
ANY one violating the above rules win be
shot.
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26
ENDORSEMENT Of the,PRESS,

! The many thousands cured at this establishment
within the last twenty years, and tho numerous i'm
ston, witnessed by the reporters Of iqAei Sun AMI
many other papers. notices Of which haveappeaFed
again and again before the public, besides hisRand-
ng as gentleman of character and responsibility,
ish sufficient guarantee TO the afflicted. % All sb0
SKIN DISEASES SPEEDILY CURED lla
junel9-dly q. ~ ....r -,rrS.
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26
YOUNG NTEN

Whohave Injured themselves bya certain practice,
induced In when alone, a habit frequently learned
from evil companions, or at school, the effects of
which are nightly felt. even when asleep, and nnot
both mind and body. should apply Immediately. %
What a pity that a young man, the hope of hiss
oountrE the pridepf his narents should be snatched
from all prospects and enoyments Of lifoby the con-
sequence Of deyiating from the path of nature and
indulging in certain secret habit. Such persons
must before contemplating fi'4
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26
THE TRAVELLERS INSURANCE 'GOs
,t-Lr- urf's
PROVIDENCE, z RHODE ISLAND.

Jtatemontl of the Condition OF the
TraveIeTs Hnsn rancel Oonlpany at
providence, n. T., ON IN o 3Otb day OF
May 1867 made to tho Auditor Of
Ohio, Pursuant TO the StaIutc OF
that State. I9Yib n0s'nlt h1f 'iM4iR
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26
70, 'u0 ORGANIC, WEAIk NESS
DR. .IOMNSTON,

Member OF the Roysl COLLEGE Of SurReops,lL London,
Graduate Of on0o the niosteniinent COLLEGES IN the
been spent nt the hospitals Of London, Paris, Phila
delphia and esewheTe has effected some Of the most
astonishing cures that were ever known; many
al dep Efeat Nervousness. being barnoi atsuddenl
sounds, ashfulnes, withAequent blushing, attend.
;unmediately. -
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26

: ,o5. /. CAPITAL. ,,1 IN, w. ~
The amount Of its Capital Steck is,y. $oOOOOo 90
" "I Sc w 7'"AIN "Ol paid up ''I'' :
is Observation-Disclosures. 100000 90
,rs liGiN 'i III. ASSETS. ln .''ii.' Hi
Cash Of the COMPANY on hand, and in tho l-ilI
hands lAkents and other persons. - $3.50 l9
The Bonds and Stoeks-owned by the Go. ia. 200 %
p9pts ior frenlnms i.;t,;;,if: 1872 W
ers' notes AMPLY secured, and accrued
interest Investments. ....s......ss!! S12el 30
Total Assets Of the Company .,,., s22l.4Ss %
'' III. LIABILITIES. az.
Losses unadilsted. not exceeding.,,,,... $500 90
~ Iy. MISCELLANEOUS. o bln,
The greatest amount insured in any one =. 10. Z
The amount Of its capital or earnings de- ly eH4
posted in any other State as security o. :. y p
f,r losses therein. -. ................ None.
The Charter, or Act of lncorporatiolrof said Com
pany-fled hereEith,ll l ih W MUh
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1866-07-26
TAIxE PARTTCULAR NOTICE.

DR.. J. addresses all those who haYeinjured them
selves by improper Indulgence and solitary habits.
which ruin both body and mind, ubftting them for
either business, study, society, OF mafriege. dIUI
These are some Of the sad and melancholy effects
produced by early habits Of YOUTH viz; weakness
Of Sight Loss of Muscular Power Palpitation of the
Heart, Dyspepsia, Nervous hritability, DeraDge-
IN nept Of the Digestive Functions, General Debility,
symptoms OF Consumption, DC. ,. -.
MESrALIY. The fearful effects on the mind arc
much 10 be dreaded Loss OF Memory Confusion Of
Ideas, Depression of Spirits, Evil FOrebOdings,
Aversion 2, Society, Self Distrlst, love of So.7
Thousands Of persons Of all ages can now Judge
what is the cause Of their declining health, losingd
their yiPOr becoming weak, pale, nervous and ema-
ciated. having singular appearance aboutt the eyes
Cough and symptoms of Consumption. 'ihou'hmpl