The New York herald., 1866-06-29

does honor hose who conceived aud who hayo far
uly nstured these several pfopos'sions These
propose mu b higher upon wool b cause q tho
perfection os ths atioL which 10 framed
catch aii voois that can by any posspy snmpse wth
American WOOL There = no loop hole .hioash WI
certain The Custom HOUSE oniosr, though Tool can
not therein knew tho wool growers VIII b. sahed
with their own proposition, az they should De- Tor y
amounts TO more on aestlza than would duty q
seventyhyo par c.ntnm nd vaorsm, and hope We snai
not a,npt TO oncr thing less OF IA any other
for whatever N not In the orn OF aspecino duty woua
b. In most other cases sauoess The greatest pro
lection the American wool growers could have would 90
the disclosure OF the fact at every sale of wooHen
clothes, whether tho made OF American wool
nue clothes made Of sound American wool arc
really North actual service for hard and tear
far more than those made of tho tender and brittle
foreign woo.s. The duties upon woolions II VIII be
seen very carefully adjusted 80 M to cover the du
dyestuns, tho Internal Revenue taxes on thur
sales, and In addition twenty I've per cent AL va
SI s,. IN INC so"p"ana aa"ss "rs, IN a." o lie
tarin of 1891, may not bc Understood at glance but
when carefully studied they viii DO found 70 have the
extent have indicated, and more. II lhiH bill
becomes law. as trust will, the woollun manaiac-
turer will lind hs condition any better than now
Foreign goods, fear viii crowd mnrts with nearly
tho imposing proiuson that they have done hereto
fore, or at the rate Of over million dollars Tor every
say ~ me year last year our IMPORTS aa9 n'sd a. 70
ss0s All 53 This II drain that In no condition
TO bear Every spare dollar Ia the country - needed
10 luHn our HiNufiHk '"ts@-
from California but little s23 900 600 and yet oar
~ TO June 10 amounted 10 $50, 4c2 when -.
specie payments II tns stream OF mcrchani,e
inward and ow u gold outward Ii allowed to connuof
Clearly II v tho duty OF hs government TO moderate, II
Il cannot control this reckless Of trade befor.
bankruptcy ensues aud the bus OF the country re-
ceives a check from which t may years
do not think II necessary 10 into the details OF many
branches. There IA not member OF the Hous" who
does not know and fel that there - urgent need of
t.Vth TA 10
legislation would be calamity and bundcr.
Take tho iron trade. II ~ trne they made
money during tho war; but they are not doing
il now they are paying lsborers for making a
ton OF Iron nearly as much a. u wonld cost abroad
There are some little items In the Iarn bil which hard
ly arrest tho eye whih give employ mcnt 10 thousands
and therefore require consid-rate treatment at our
hands Among these permit me 10 cite one or two OK
smpies:-Eyc.t-, made OF brass and then timed Al an
article Of far attract have tut recently
boen introduced. They will bo noticed In shoes and
boots and though invisible in other articles for ladies'
wear they arc sil terc ind that of these small and
very cheap artIcescosng no more than from seven
teen TO eighteen cents per thoasand-the amount We
annually rises 10 the respectable OF four
milons of dollars. Hoop skrts Is another article Il
extensive use for which supposed 10 be Indebted
perur of Tho French, has great andaei,y in rui-
Ing French fashions. In Now YORK city alone TWEEN
ty.nye thousand persons mud employment IN
II would be possible IN mention many other arucrs ap-
parentiy trfes light as air which furnish the means
Of support % large number of indusrour and thrifty
families Tho articles added To the ire. hat IA tbs b
are few In number and Of nconsiderale Importance
Such articles form the base material OF other
manufactures and Of which there Is dom.siic supply
scientific theorists we'll praetica legislators
should be CHARGED with little or no duty when any
country ha- superior nanra advantages for h. produc
ton Of spec6S srCls may be useless aud waste Of
pl'a for Others s2 aslemyt rivalry N the sAme are s
hhe chH stone Of Eaeisnd for chalk aud whiting, and
- " enters into other manaiasturcs 10 consi-
srable erien, and gives business 70 our
We produce rock oil petroleum and while babbIss
mp aud spontaneously away from ~ fountains, 70
b had only for ,he catching twill os a,fcuis 70 md
light - Mr.. Schonsd, from Psnnsyvanla apsiy CATS
asd 20 hong "A We have surplus 70 will md
chasers saH, when u - mAse from springs, depends
manIy for It's cheapncss upon hs amount Of ssine
Ter contained ~ the water Tho relative vAus Of salt
widely In some Of lhesc hates the bss.sss- SOW con-
tnoss, but without higher dufy most Of them mast
waa up. 70 .ny o. slsss ssse. mnc. could % Ioand
springs would have IN b abandoned. A tvs
afford TO b. dcrendeut upon othss saioss for 90 ind
psnaable article II peace and ssjL Even
be obtained shsvwhsre nominshy II Iesa pres,
sstabshmsuis nusi BE- psessSved -cn-oarserd 70 tho
I'll We consoms wii bs brought from .brosd We can.
not afford 10 make ~ free, ys' anord 70 tar
10 heavily ~ 70 make luxury OF anything but what
IN article for humsa natures daily The dsrovey
Of sn enornoas deposit " chloride of posssum In bed
ofrocs salt 10 0ermany ms prnye 20 b. tho chief source
from which commerce Will draw s future fupplieA Nan
esy the msksr Of ordinary potash sals who cuts dowp
timber and burns 10 AShss Tor this aoc purpose
comps,e With article already made, and which only
needs 10 be taken from The mins and purified THIS d
advantage Of which Germany cannot b~ deprived.
The Indian who stole bis brooms already made
could always underr the Indian who opy stole his
timber England with untold wealth In minerals, Goals
clay and cheap salts eepses IN many productions eli
tho nations of the ssrth soda zsh of fhese pro.
ductiorn. entering largely into the manufactures of
various other descriptions The cost OF soap gs and
many textile fabrics depends nueh upon tho pro. of
soda ash Al rittsburg Pa they has. salt and cheap
coal sLd have from time aryeu establish Tbs
mannfnctur. Of rfz ash, but thus far without marked
sacc aud y tne Manufactured cannot sueoesd Al this
crcnmstapces, but tor the simmsrins hoI~ that
article Of such extensive usa may yet 10 established
might have been sell 10 place on the free list W.
lcft where y. 70 pay duty ~ half rent pr pound
Tie supply of ivory cannot In Increased aud il Ia sop
posed 10 b. annually dlnnishlas II take. tseniy
thousand elephants. u b I'D, - farnsh the annual
supply or single manufacturing toNu- shersld~ih
England. our wants are large and Increasing u y
prorved, therefore, 10 remove ,t@ small day TN.
pocd upon this Useful a. we'll a. beautiful srcs and
The gigantic game from which ivory OBTAIN 4 huatsd
by penonr without regard 10 color presume ~
one " \ onieci one o. the many reasons for new
tsrir IA that the termination ~ tho Reciprocity
,rray leave ,hc duties agricultural productions and
on iumcr usb and coat 81 such raies a. u~rr Iniposed
At tunes when i made difference what ilc 3er-
al such utcles came 10 from the prvsnce- prs1t
caIiy free and 0f tArG aas Ia hs faspaci
now call f0r revision Tho wi1d0n N terminating ~
Inded 20 already apparent There - U pro.
yisou. tist ~ cannot 4rrpnicr without pang ONE n
tn pfsieB0la cailns concerning the nsber fpr In.
tanc br gh, oferciasng naherfD.n from tie shore
within three miles, ard nom bays, drzNng ths iiHe
admitted usrt a they nnt Hkely ~ b. ~
any modern secretary ~ sssfe such claims tbey
~ b. suicty enforced. sonlf bs Httie damage
aud 0i prout whatever ~ the yfyyincca tnrfe
for e.empting gram. rOur caflle. bofsss,
soJ. butter, and che~-e rnportsd fiorn the nr.ihh
provinces frum rcyeuug duties than there would
b. IN The u the importation - ttnl
lat auries from Gral Bntain. IN Teae~ ~
mother rgunfry and sii her coiOnIes 81
ffrnds Ia var they are nn, ie-~ cuemcE II u
due h0wcy~r. 70 the rr-ssui nnti Minister ~ PRED
fr.ek I. Bruce 70 ~ that h. hAa msAifsstsi tigh
ion~ srt u fsrncns tgucing The gaestUns a. the
nshsrIes That NJ s~~ts Their sslHien wtbva'
ing such startl0ps ~ u0ud ~ ikniy - provoke
0nal c0nncts. TtrVagh the egIrt~sy ~ ths creiay
o. rtae have @un~d that tL~ Hrsish Mris'sf has in
ftpsii0n that The Cansdss, New BrInswick ard NgrA
feo,a ~tli lssae ncgnsss % aALefinsg ogbs, uan
Iutiih huf1ecu. upon ,be payment y my o~oD
tf toa on The tonnage " vessels sukakei
Isfrfu, and thsi heeDso oil sclts ibe
rxit 70 n.h within thrsr mh. 81 TIE tbyfe,
ar sisO % Land fof the p1fpes 4 nsb and %
talnfns suppiies More ttan ~. lt~na~ ffpm
triHce i v confer The rx - y II al ths l~gvncrs
vi "a unite IN the system ~ gttsg Nrans~s wltSst
To- I1evsss pffncpis knsge.ns ~osd hDs tho u enc
ala ssN. .afl ~ 49, IA