The New York herald., 1866-05-28

srics Of United States 10 show how hss
been the war among them Tho testimony thus born"
~ sresss among eoared ,roou com osred sth ihs Mite
soldiers, though the latter Ia much greater de-
gree subject TO TIE reors Of active campaigning and
marches The repcr tells that the enormously large
number of thirty houssnd negro soldiers swept
away In battles md by disease; and in hs analysis the
Provost Nsrsha General among the white troops
the proportion Of deaths IA action and from ~o1nds 10
the deaths from dease Is about a. one 10 two. among
the cnlored troops as to eight About hundrlA
and eighty ,borSana coored were enlisted in tho
army during tie war, q whom Accordingly nca'iy one
Out OF every seven died % disease Tho general proper
iion among white troops rs one TO hte.n Thcrc need
BE- lille sur.re then. al tie laiemcnt ~ IfEe Shaksy
and hs evidence before lhe R,eonstuctoa Committee.
that there Mis- issipIi vcfy te over one
hhlf many freedmen ther. Formerly we're slaves
In 1850 there -four hundred and lhiry t bousand
slaves IN Mississippi AID by Judge harkcys htnemfni
more than tvo hundred tionsand 81 thcn must have
diet The mortality In The other States, ~ not " great.
II Is reasonable 10 nfcr npprD,inaisr TIE Mississippi
standard very closely. Tbs showing not only lndeaies
TIC great dunuilen 10 tbe amount OF afof and prod1c
tion In the sorh, bu, lndcA'es hos nece-ssy = mat
the full rea,0n- of peace and Industry shcuM be 20
established .n the sosih speedily a. poesihs fbs
moral and ply seal condition aHi future rsespsiiy Of
the uiacks Will be improved nfonssy, and TIE If0Iuc-
tion Of coton other important ,sp-s ~ ,hs south
greatly increased instead q diiaiusng a. - ihe GO,
n tlr politicians vii bot withdraw 'bsp bsnfs from
iaierntdiimg with The Affairs of both races in thl. .ec
tim ~ The rnion Humanity, suii a. Interest. De
,-'''' ysaa,ar n.l4 rsr a.rs -sa o.,,
Cotton though not ~ powerful nions-rh ~ pnoe W
poscd rrhcless valuable sslir of s"inci~' "a
hryo 80 'he government ". pru-p~s' ~ ~"
casent years crop therefore a suy1ct ~ naiinHAl
soc,uds aud very rcnsra discuss'ou. snl h@n~ ny -
tended fctnafil ia ard TO ~ AMI tbsre arc oifer
rsar ,ns WLy tLs ".hle. .rrbegus crop slDaif bD b.
roacsed TaRtssoIs destroyed. 0wssfs bIee, faSsihe.
soaiefed. t4og and 81 ys9fout young men gene To
taer dsatis espial acarre political eiAai,si'eiiou
csIred ~ T~fHeeuons ~ tbs f.drsis grsu gf9~.
ing fD coson psBlns during DE gsr the breaking ~
IL to habits " 0rfhefn larkst and rortirfn pcope~
ali eaa thin. " be taksa ntS soes-ist IN refer ncs
- Afiy hing cfu sfn.Hg sglitern rus<o1 lhsi which
Ls. iru undo1f by I've ysafs a bitter rtrfsfr tsnnp
b. rtattrcd in q strEC summer
Irr alrrrEhN Tus LrrrfEots
Tfs re- a 10 nfu l'aerrc IN iyplhg Utfrttr roiBnhg
Of .ssiltrn IagcTa r1nfsi, hsfau ~ may
toksts II thefal def aaiatigs vfonst BY TIE Nf rsi
IA 4 cheering q, tle ensrsy Iluss AMI god isos
sblp ~ IN 'hc People N e south ssi ueufrvrf "a
uorS 10 refar dssCiafon fthsts Lite 30 - tire
spsnt N rsfiurg ~ No wirrrer In ibs S0rih
and tai ci4f rcuf~s Aii--fcei u r0nii - q
otbetular nut af1re the cod ssDs~ vhch. Instead
offotessr uslrluz grumbns fgF sAi has lea
dons gofs o. vtfk Ia chsefy spgii W istsAi "a hi
oid flnl4il0nf
AEw ouTtrr yon fHr
TIE sasanfah s1i Gulf Railroad whirh hss Zen q
o.sratisn fpr -@vera morshs past y ngw thosynrhy
yetslrs-i sud n etesiisrs runssg oTeT anf tts ~
tween tb cfy ard rsornssss nsie.d g 80 80 AZ a.
hsrc,lfesa Dany Communicative n uus rrtofsd " 7
perhaps ts no~s Jrofscsi,s fnsisn - esorE,. sna
larx. psstton 9 yis~ds, wheh vH gve statas 'm
| petss "a, the n~rcssi basn~~s - rsssnSsn