The New York herald., 1866-07-05

| ment That class which owns land will be able TO
| always will be- What made the democratic revo-
| luton possible In France In 1882 Because it's
the French peasants got possession OF them. What,
then, made, and snll makes democratic revolution
ruling class of England held the land in its own hands
The South knows this, and pledges herself TO keep the
this she plans the corner stone OF her policy in the
/ frmes possible manner On the other hand Is the
ballot the only possible thing that control the normal
rule OF all governments Land the ballot box In
reconstruction scheme these two items the primary
ones. Tho ballot box is indispensable. With II all the
hardly ssbiIity of salvation Now, on this sub
ect Congress surrenders the two pointsthe land Of the
dscated has regarded tho political principles OF
the rebeious States on this subject Congress has
surrender d. You and know what Congress means
We know what hope Congress INDUCES We
toned TO say that the President has policy think
that Is mistake. The President has policy
The Presden, hopes reelected in 1885, and he viii
admit policy that end For that he would
ideas-hs has plot he has no pr ncpies-he has a sell
fish purpose 10 carry out Now, Congress. broadly
sidered, is in exactly the same position allow the
honesty OF IT. purpose but the purpose Of Congress
maintain the harmony and predominance Of the repub.
party. Congress- in the true Of the word has
no policy IL has purpose and its purpose is to tide
the fall election Now majority IN Congress be-
eve that by saving the unity OF the republican party
they VIII the nation will acknowledge the hon.
esty OF the convictions Of majority of Congress- but
what wan You 10 observe is that Congress to-day does
propose 10 settle the question involved in the revo
lon 1t only proposes to lay before the people such
q measure as viii save the republican party
believe that all history shows that IL s said in the
Good Book, HE who seeks only to his life shall
lose ~; and so OF party when is reduced policy
c0ncoctcd only t. save its life s sure to lose It, The
south has never fought upon this line She has always
voted for what she believed her principles and frankly
avowcd II, and four times out OF tive she has
ceeded The policy Of the South and the craftsmanship
OF the South are courage, frankness and idea The
statesmanshp of the North Is midty, compromise and
hypocrisy and you read tho history of the practical
slatesmanship as you would mark the passage Of the
caravan ross the desert by the skeletons of who
suipo.ed themselves statesmen and found out that hoy
are only charaans after all Applanse Now, the re-
at its Its plan Is this 1t undertakes 10 cut
down repres ntaon In tho South in proportion to the
extent extent the south I'd dsiran hses the negro. Our
fathers ired IN 17S9 this policy They said: -
Allow the South thrce-nfths OF the negro popula-
ton and political sehshness in order to clinch |
the other two-nfths. Shs would raise the negro from
slavery 10 manhood We tried for ninety years and |
the south made singl effort to get rid OF slavery
The republics party repeas the same cur, and hopes
will be ui. Our leaders In Congress know that
the amendment will be rejected OF IT VIII be- |
The President has put his foot down against IT, and
warned the Southern States not to endorse IT, He has
told them in many words that they will have his sup
port In reus ng ratify IT. II is not possible therefore,
that that amendment will be accepted Congress judges
that the republican party will be victorious the ballot
mcnt Congress VIII be able pass an act that will i've
ballot to the They hope and expoc, that alter
the defeat of he amendment they will return to
ut the fall elections stronger than they to-day They
do not want tlat amendment accepted The worst pos.
sibe news that Thad stevens could hear would be the
ratification OF the amendment. / do not disgra; the
whole proceedings when say that II is party trick
re- II Her hear y 1t got up purpose to
pressing emergency. wager you my head or foot
bal that from Mas achusets bay Iowa every stump
orator and ninety out of every hiaded of the
publ pres before the 18th day of October will
hold out that this Is their Congressional plan of
negro is gwen back defenccess with uncovered head
with an unprotected liberty, into the hands his for.
mer master, Thus infsmously beyond all words.
meany beyrnd all scription, Congress del beraialy
gives up Its friends 10 the hand OF their nemy and
declares tie war ended and places the oyssts
rebel states under the iron heels OF their opprcssos
iAppanse The great agony OF the nation 10 day ls 20
plant the instittion OF tie rbc states upon durable
founda ion, be ansc st; aud the only durable and
inst IL that Of land and the ballot ! know
Summers sincerity and 3outwels sincerity, and know
nenry Wilson's dupl city Just as vel; Wilson hayinx
studied the history and romse thirty years has
learned nothing but has made himself tho tool OF the
enemies the touutiy and defeated his own party n
reoors Of The var ne rs ss' nw o he
party will succeed; for know of no other party In
which TO work this summer cannot tell you to desert
the republican party, there s none other 10 which
you GO; but my advice h this: open your eyes and
and that your leaders neither wish expect
The ratification OF this proposal They only present
D stalking hor.e to cover real design. The only
men Of the party whose opinions worth mentioning
RELY upon coming INTO Con unfcttered by H. and
w,th tho hone OF welding such strength az
will checkmate the President with his own wea-
pom and s'll keep the rebelous States In the
hands of the army Applause In all your meetings
remember that the real republican battle cry Is No
rcb state admitted without ballot. land and educat on
mittes NJ al ror the present. tcheersJ To recon
the nation obi cd to bring these eleven
Stats within The girdle Of the federal law. Now, at
the present day. four white men out Of every hse IN
bel cherish in their bosoms the design to
renew III struggle. Governor Hamilton from Texas, as
sures President johnson tnat he has not friend in
Texas who is not avowed rebel at this hour He as
sures the President that his policy of reconstruction
" adopted neither Hamilton hts chief Justices
his attorney can stay one night in the state
OF rexas From Florida comes the same record II s
not poes BILE therefore, allow the helm Of these States
TO % back into the hands OF white men A wealthy
cotton mcr han declared In New York last week that
II not safe for n Northern dollar TO go
south ~ Mason aud Dixons line How do you hope TO
reconstruct states upon the capital OF the North when
by its own asowai dares not cross the liner what
then Ia the lesson from thsf II IL that must hold
IL under the military rght hand until Northern dollars
and Northern men rebuild IL You have got TO hold tue
rebel element bv fprcc until time has worn out ITS
hatred, and II is made capable OF appreciaing rce
institutions Nen and Influences pass away but there
are CERTAIN things and certain great elements whose
Influences you calculate as the astronomer calcu-
Iaes he mott Land, capital and the ballot arc
things a. durable n,rth star and their nhaenccs
are just caleuiable as the moon MY advc, there.
H. ballot, irus, land trust knowledge but never trust
men fell what Aleck Stephcns, tell me what
Roger PRYOR believe. tell me what Governor Aiken has
been whipped nto. l do not jot for H. ] want
the land Of eouh arol ma upon my sde want the bal.
lot box 81 south Carolina upon my SIDE ara ~ capital
on my side want the elements sf trust and conh
dence make the South the same image we hae made
the West Send 20 Congress this m'ssag e--"iou have
BETRAYED u.s. yu demorszIny the popular heart by
your policy Give NOR policy that trusts 70 men.
We trfs, only ia God and tie things which God crcaed
The election Win puocan par-
" weak "a g. for you have other, but 90
With firm purpose 90 secure the gr nj e'r-
mcnts of Southern Lfe your side, or YIN
are only planting the seeds of another revolution =
believe haif dozen a dozen of the leading OF
the senate aud ou.e of Representatives ! believe in
their honesty or purpose but What doub, her
ageous wisdom Edmund Burke once said There IL a
courageous wisdom and the oppvste Of = rphle pru
dence born ~ caution. bat Of fear Ihus We see
IN rent le prudence Of senator born not of caution
nut al fear He breads the Soulhnd ears the streuth
o the conquered rebels OF South Carolina and b. shows
the white rag even before II u demanded IT, when
Thad stevens made that touching speech al
IN, passngc of the amcndment, amer telling ~ his
dream and his dsappoinimenI INSTEAD of closing
Il sith a declaration that he was 70 vote aye 90
the affeudmeut he had voted nay, AMI y dor
Ite him had rallied round the veteran statesman
and ted with him his par;iaans, the rcpub |
lean rarity might then have saved this nation.
III. ablest statesman in the Senate told within FiS
DAYS thai II ne had his side he could have
carried impartial suffrage through the senate OF the
United states Str meu Why twenty men Eat In those
sea j every one o whom n asked u he believed IN the
lndslen. .abie necessity o. impartial suffrage would have