The New York herald., 1866-09-29

M E x ] 9 O.
niovements Of 0rtega. Juarez, Esco-
bed0 and COrtiRa.
Scenes on q Tour Through NueVO Leon
and Tamaulipas.
Tne People, Productions, Manners
and Customs.
.~~~-~~~-~---~->--~~s
Movement of Troops Along the
Rio Grande.
----.>~~~~->--~------~.
TUE BATTLE NEAR MiZATLAN.
-y.-~~~~~>@--@.~>~~-~~~~-~-
The End Of the Revolution in Lower
California.
60. &C. 20.
Movement of Troops Along the
Rio Grande.
TUE BATTLE NEAR MizATLAN.
OUR BROWNSVILLE CORRESPONDENCE.
BROWNSVILLE, Sept. i2, 1853.

Ieft Monterey on the oath OF August Escobedo had
Al that time been the city than two weeks The
enthusiasm which greeted him upon his arrival was
gradually subsdng, and everywhere the more serious
aud thoughtful we're inqurng "What next9" Business
mad revived TO sraan extent, but having bust
could form any idea as TO the future, and were
chary of operations which involved any time Esco.
bedo recognized Juarez the head of the govern
men aud obeyed his orders had received with the
widest enthusiasm, yet he had hardly risen from the
breakfast given his welcome ere IL was more than
whispered the adheents Of ortcga wore numerous
and powerful in thscy, and that ere long Nuevo Leon
would pronounce for that 'claimaut Of the chair.''
IN rAMAuLpAs.
Another revelation had taken place--notbing new in
that most turbulent State Carvaa had been deposed,
and men without the shadow Of right had usurped
thc government Escobedo refused to recognize the
new regime receipts given in payment OF duties
AZ the Custom House. which had and still has the effect
or closing trade direct between Maiamoros and the
anterior.
EsconEDo parPAPIsG TO ATTACK SAN LUIS ForoS.
In the meantime the troops reorganzed, sup
plies concentrated, aud all requisite preparations made
for a campaign against the French in San Luis Potos
where, said, they we're concentrating Trevino,
with his splendid cavalry command was announced to
leave Monday tho o7th marching towards saltilo,
and expected that the main body Of the infantry
would follow within fifteen days at the farhest Tho
column would leave Monterey five thousand strong, and
would be doubled ere the enemy was encountered
PRESIDENT
had been invited by Escobedo come 10 Monterey, but
despite Of his being sexpected sooD'' he did not come;
and in despatch received the 2sth he said nothing
his Intentions In the premises This was most agree
able 10 the citizens then presence desired
TIE REDouBrAmE coRrrSA,
outside Of the walls Of Matsmoros had written
10 Escobedo as stated n previous despatch, that
great crime had been there and refused 10
recognize the change He subsequently, sent In his
resignation general OF Brigade but refused " give up
ais arms or disband his He soon after declared
himself Governor and established his headquarters at
Camargo where he set to work with great energy TO
increase his command.
news vas constantly arriving that tuinnit and anarchy
ere prevalent everywbore and that .he departus Of
Maximian expected st early date.
such ia hasty Of the STATE or Affairs IN North
srn Mexico set out on my return to ihis border
roRr. em ss
IN CONSEQUENCE of the unsettled condition Of nars "
rnmauipas which borders upon the Rio Grande -no
nom whonce most Of tho goods imported FOR Nuew Leu
we're forwarded. General Eseobcdo soue tae s'noc de
,orminod 10 establish custom house at ,piscc called
ca Pas in the State OF CoaLul, also saefnS on 'ne
BIO Grande and under his iurisdctio- N,ss ainoun'
n goods had been forwarded 70 rcdo' piace on the
Amsrican side some Gfieea lsgucs below the site OF
rhs proposed new port of csuS y 'no hue'onn's o'
Massmo,o-, 10 await the ca,~re ol non'eNy ana the
arrival Of the collector IT. one naa peen happily &C
Dmpished and the de-ture OF the dner 70 'ne scene
NJ his proposed labo- followed soon aer As visit 70
cha, point anordel me an opportunity OF travelling
through large StIon Of Nuevc Leon and psces Of IN
seres elscwb bsre, readily accepted TIN Invitation Of
shia point
Our party consisted OF as persons TIE merchant
soresaid two Mexican gentleaen, yur correspondent
and the driver and hue assistant Al. large portion Of
sere s advised T 10 70 well arncd We ud.ny showed
our appreciation this advice TO an atent which gave
%e ssroS %oe a. .wo oeocf ~ the ssen, sosp
taIy OF the people OF Monterey preycn'o our leaving
for sSo first ST. and only tino sorins the trip was
Ip hurry. l record Il for ns oaneht. leaving
slack Fort, az ride Of ten leaysss over an extensive plain
brought us 70 salinas al base ~ tho This
Sran ". other Mescsn sces II rs baiI oi stone, the
houses OF one story 6u ls, roofeo. soodly stream
soSs down from .s mountains and IS slightly ealf We
remained ali nigh At hotel tas was 'nforned, although
saw no eyidepcs OF public house, Septh rompsdrc
~ our aryes fhe latter individual poessnr seai vcr.
astiy OF tent was formerly in ihs practice OF medi-
s,ns ided with the usual Mexican discs and mai.
srcss read upon bulls hide IN the yar1 nuulber
oaossi % were sSSe .~a NJ yoyen sy hand
ar months had been passed. IN %. manufacture of
u them, the pricc Of which was soo in IN.
u the country.
rnrsywS
IL ww very cloudy when We started on the morning
the 25th our wsy lsy bstvesn the mountain
through pass known the Puerto de ~ caoha The
vegetation overywherc very dense and OF tropical
profuaon Tho epeno, mexqaite huiScbe and the pal
rueto. the latter With large white tower hanging IN
clusters like srapesof these salad is made Nv the
peopci tho fruit known ~ thu da,l aso much pr1sd
for what the New England housewife styles swcctmeats
lhe great amount OF saccharnc matter contained in lt
rcnderns sngsr unnecessary IN tlar preserving. A
Hover known huayacan was a!so seen in great
abundance. The nacuhuito " also met with, q flower
possessing vasable medicinal qualities and exported 10
Europe IN largo quantities from other portions II ro
public, nearer the coast
The mountains either side of % were bold and pre
slpous 20 many Places bearing strong resemblance 20
me Highlands on The Hudson river AZ two O'Clock We
Arnysd a. The rancho lalo DIancO, we'll known in North
ern Mexico The buildings % stone or adobe and
constructed With reference 10 protection against the In
ians ne sreat terror q the country Upon toe
ners of the buildings )orns or snA fors uf cirou.
lar shape, pierced With loop hocs and tho nnprn,ahe
bullet marks " 'ne walls testify 70 the Attacks sh,ch
condition OF the county rnder empire tho rasche
has been for some ina descrea A family or Two sad
preceded as Tor short time and upon our arrival We
found neither food for ourselves o,a for The ouls,
0ne looking Mexican woman, with maeb higher Ides,
" tho fashions IN tho days Of kye than her ssterp OF
civilized lands, was preparing ,oulas but AL /
Lorded encouragement u ane hare IN the
forthcoming meal Fortunately our fes,rccs we're
sasal 10 the emergency and pnriOoS ~fcpan
aud colder iorllas washed down BY Enshsh all, With
We remained hero until one clock the morning ~
mo 26th, when beneath the brilliant light ot she moon
near ts Fun wo resumed our journey, arriving soon after
saylghi At
VIM ALpAsA
wo we're about crossing small stream ~ The en-
trance of the town. mules became nnmanase.he
the pole OF tho coach which detained us dur
ing the entire day This place formerly known A.
Boca de Leon and than two hundred years old
~ formerly missionary station. and The churrn
bu BY the missionaries 10 i7ls ~ stIl standing The
church belonging the cisy bull, IN The following
Tcn and IS noa IN use A. we rearhod The place on
sunday glanced into 4 during service Tho cs,lins
of immense hegbt, aud compcsed OF rafters
roughly hown and seI ciossly PEe!eer The wss we're
" stone originally covered witb plaster most Of which
hn fallen 90. There seais. The Door vas
severed with kneelins -omss. sbo.rtn tbsS shsrls