, 1866-11-12

tark-Eta and Turkey Likely to Dissolve
In Great TAR OF E1ncea-Eku4stasa
Movement Against Austria.

Movement Against AuAtriH.
From the 11odon Timer, Oetotx. I'll
In letter Of our Berlin Correspondent,
which We publish tu-day, will be found an
interesting narrative Of 4 movement WHICH
u'ay at lo distant time give the Aust,laa
dowa las changed the very nature Of the
Austrian empire. Six months ago 1t was q
great GcFulan Power, and boosted All army
supposed 10 he second in efficiency to uonc Ii
Europe. Faf~sceinR people, who looked 10
thu moral causes thai were at work, might
divine that the fabric was unsubstan1ial.
tut war Of Aggression on Austria
would not have been undertaken lightly
By any Power. Npw, however, that this
prestige is aissfpatcd. the desire uf Aust.la's
tim is likely TO be strongly manifested. 1t
lnny be that they count too much Oh her
weakness; 1t may be that these Huncnrlaus
and Poles Eho hase 30 Tong been disc0atens-
cd with German government may he con.
e'iiated By an emperor who appca!s to them
hatmony has not yet been established.
Tie feeling Throughout the empire Is one pf
suT1en disloyalty.. The people inquire what
AUSTIN is, hat the imperial Power means,
alien to themselves merely BY tue personal
supremacy OF single mun who, as tney be-
lcrc, has shown neither wisdom nor patriot
isu. The successful must expect to be
INN hix Judged, and all the faults of Fsaacis
Joserh's government are now dwelt upon,
whilc the sincere Efforts be made towards
concIliatfon-etfozts to X lich We haye always
epds Favored to do 1us lice, are diseecaEded aud
condemned. Lad uH army entered Berlin as
rpnqucrort how diIsrnily would his sub
10 TaEt of the cmul'e where confidence ex-
isis, and Where there It real loyalty TO the
throne. NheA the Austriaus surrendered by
whole bs;gadea in tho late VIZ, this apathy
f.S~xuH f...f
moved, must bo sooner or later the ruin Of
the tnlrtI,- Etse soldiers Of LiTesse orI-
rlp, tongue ..nl tretd E,ugAt without energy,
because tht.s haruIs felt that there Was any
thing 10 6gh. w.. Trey haa been taken
rsraded, n IN march,d to 'tieu the 6c1l. a'sxud saxnud
sent against the Prussan needle
guns for canse that was not their
own nor the cause Of their families aud
lricnts. 1t was to maintain the imperial
! authority In some incxplicablc disputes, and,
us an ultvrloF consequence, to maintain
system which satisfied no race or people that
| was subjccied to it. The hearts Of Austrian
subjects Of every province have been yc47n-
ing for change fvr years, and yet every VIC
loty that Is gained under, the Imperial
| standard tends 70 support the unyleljing,
unimproyinE, unlmpsovahle rulc Of tic
! Vicnucsc cuurt. Men were content to sub
! init to this authority when they believed 1t
10 be strong and unassa''ablc, but since Its
weakness bus been displayed In the field and
| The treaty imposed b. q triumphant enemy
] Las deprived the emperor Of the support Of
Geru1cny, q visible agitation prevails among
| the populations submitted to his rulc.
| The design Of the Russian soyerelgps, long
| since formed ard never rclinQutshcds Is 10 *.
tend llrst their influence, nnd then their Eoy-
| etn1ncnt, over the provinces Of Central and
] Southeastern Europe, where dwell number
Of races more OF less allied to the Russian.
Ihrrc are tHo engines employed-arsz, the
I -.tA$ $tFk. h Hfft <,f
nifty Of religion. The fortncr Is Is Jet scarcely
po1erfnl among the people; Panslavuin Is
the sentimental and poetlca1 fuucy Of au edu.
Gated Glars rather than popular instinct,
though We arc fur fsom eayihg that It may
hot become formidable, as a ncw gcueratio1
md rs theological srrpathscs and an.ipa-
thtcs give place TO the atanitiee Of character
due to q common origin. 1t NAV be tba1 in
..tnrc times conviction that they arc re-
lated to the great Russian race may prevail
amonE the populations Of Central Europe to
this sentiment will have its political conse-
GrcEces: It may be that tho roie and the
txcch will forget the differences Of religion
which 1irt1e them from their eastern ueivh-
bers. But, fur the present. religion Is the
INSTRUMENT ~ which Russia endeavors to
eo-called Orthodox Church forms the bond
Of union between ths Czar and Ill who pro-
tess ita tcncts. With hardly au exception,
wherever there Is An Orthodox community
under Catholic or Mussulman govern
mient' tne priests, the common people and q
10 Russia. We arc not surprised to learn
that the Russians arc taking In interest In i, be
state OF some subjects of the Austrian empire,
IN some provinces there arc large numbers
than million In Transyly ania aud lie Mil Mil
tarE frontiers about million and Quarter.
altogether there arc In the empire nearly
three millions Who regard the Car, Ii not as
asntE1tuai chief, yet as the greatest prince OF
their creed and It's protector in the LAST re-
sort. The position Of that part Of TIC Cali.
cian population which Is nearest of kiu to
the Russians differs somcwhat from this. in.
atmueh as they acknowledge the Papsl su-
pscuacy, and' though still worshlppinx IL
But there Ia said to be among the united
Greeks tendency to place themselves once
more In communion with that Orthodox
Church which, In the present century, has
made such m advance to world wide empire.
The three millions and half Of this uncer-
tain creed who dwell within the Austrian
| empire might probably be btpurht tack
Without diittculty to the Eastern Church, If
Russsa were to obtain temporal supremacy
| oycr them.
We need not, then, b. surprised TO hear of
iss,usloEs between th1 two empires, and Of
tue ihtrjeues Of the stronger. Russia apd
Austria hare had no sincere friendship fYr
tie :ast tNt lyc years; indeed, Hussia has al~
ways vowed revenge fLr the desertion Of her
heiGLoos to the Western Powers and the oc-
cupation Of the PEsnc1palt,1es. II Austria
4t2iIy contcmpiates French alliance. enI
flows people to hint at tho RESTORATION or
! Poland, there Is all the more reason that her
adversary should seek 10 emharrass her by
ralslng domestic ditcontcnts. 1t will require
all the skill Of yie1ncse administrator to
maintain the c,uplre asainst such forces a.
| will now be at work to dissolve 1t. No great
| dfscernrncnt Is required to perceive that even
! The German provinces of the empire are not
| eaic from the attraction which is carrying
Confederation; and II Al the same time
$clavic and orthodox propaganda i8 set 10
woTE, the process Of disIntegration may be
rapid