New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1866-08-20

SUMPTION Of the infamous Stuart Nay not IN
equaod 1t has been recently exceeded b. tie claim by THIS
President which succeeded 1t.
Some months ago. and others the President declared
that these Rebel States had al through the war the tight to
be represented b0h branches OF Congress This has be-
conc dogma o. bis party
The Vice President Of the Rebellion and now the leader at
Philadelphia Of the johnson party laid down this Lending
article OF that pays faith IN ha evidence before committee
Of Congress in these words: Gf0Tg'a al accept 10 0nd
tons Of she oams 10 CONF back nth her pys Of
rgqf.sqq'i0H IN C0Hgys EnmgdTeL All through the war
tEey hal the right 10 come back and assist in the legislation OF
Mr. Ewing Of Ohio has recently echoed this demand Of the
Vice President Of the Rebellion in these words Eyen IN
the heat aud violence Of the Rebellion the States IN when
Rebel violence most prevailed were each AID oil OF them o.
States entitled to their representation In the two Houses u
Congress"
coEGREss DECIDES WIEN A STATE HAS REFUnLicAs
GOVERNMENT
Bat LET return TO be inquiry whether il is indeed tho
President end not Congress who decides when STATE has re-
pulcan State Government: fit to It's relations 10 the
The claim that this power is President contrados the
very letter OF tho Constitution that declares that 10 the
United States ard not tie President that must control TINS
matter and must guarantee TO each State republican gov
eminent
II coniradcs the solemn decision Of the Supreme Court for
fat decided that exact Glsson II s9hse s BSl ot re
President determine when republican government rs
organized in state, and what is such government. Ias
Court says: Under Ills article Of the Constitution e.s
with Congress decide government Of the two set up
Rhode Island is the established one for as tie Jued
STATES guarantees to each sissc republican government
Congress necessarily determine what government IS e
tablshed in State before il decide whether II is repb
state ~ admitted into the Councils Of the Union, the au
thory Of the government under which they ore appointed
1gDzed by tie proper constitutional authority anu
decision is binding every other department OF the gov
Undoubtedly military government established
as the permanent goYernmento Of The STAFF would not DC
republican government aud IT WouI be the duy o. congress
It os in ihe face Of the carefully prepared opinion and re-
port Of Reyerdy johnson tSm tae rtgeI n y" OF of
constitution law Upon ne lsth Of IebuaIy lsoS we Je
Gss CG%%s MI me cn5 Of me se1oo rom ou
siGna that Senators should be admitted from LeD St!o
until the Congress Congress- had recognized the reos
talshment oil LOYAL government in the Stale. This import
report WIS without any dissent approved By mo senate
in The AXNVlllth Congress, duIiIs Mr. Lheons aumn''
The persons in tie possession Of the local authority Of Lou
ans having Tebeed against the authority OF the uAited
States and her Inhabitants having been declared 10 ne ID
OF instruction, ~ pursuance Of Jaw paseu Oy VIC Wo
Houses Of Congress committee deem Improper lOr IDS
body TO admit 10 seats Senators from Louisiana IN y sol:
JOINT ao0F Of both HnSfs ere shaH Oe some recognition o.
existing State government actiug III harmony Rh VIC
enmen of the United States ana I've
Aud equally contTsdis the repeated oa. uiieances OF
ednooSsd 20 coors Acne s va power OF eedm what
be deemed be loyal aud republican o7'HmenL III
10 be intruscd VIII representation.
On tho 2il OF July 1862 he Wrote to CoVerno; Charley Of
- ~ nps, boEsyer 10 distinctly understood hat the
restoration to which your proclamation refers WI % SUBJECT
or ne sta Of ssptemb, 1865 +, Gov Mlyia Of Florida,
Tlo Government Of the state shall Be provisional only until
ennratioa viii BE- subject to lie decision Of Compress
TgpECF or STATUTES AGArgsF Treason
Bni my f,0W-citzens tear 90 your intelligence no cl-
plmcnt ~ citing tie Constitution aHd sapr,me Court o,si
aions reports 10 the senate and oeh ~ aehes D,
guaranecr republican FoycTnrf 70 the stls
snd tat communities Organized only 10 esras' ssnpeno'
81 Iough the 10 assist wit1orl eondIon N TIE 'ss'-
py. fellow ciisns f. only nusc this Government has
grossly failed mgrciiY f0-b0rn execute he own cTni
le lava that these men q Georgia Who sny sy Wv
Tcss no conditions o, rssOIson hnse no iode every
nothrrs them been hung ny ne ncck 4 taJ we're
end ~ ~
res a. The Both DAY II ATr l7gl end sigsi by Geeryo
yasbiagon e. is sol nIy enacted hat o1o e. rlcm
TIN ArEsr TO hts cKv.
What patton history bern 1uat streBe c1curfre e.
ite the crime sgans, 10 lie Of sviHg IN Tirt 20
r elevate treason toward The sEeelle1e Of by.
so usion. h,ssl-not even yours Why Aissrran'.
gba, today ia 80 = couaif 2ertf 90 efc ia
ora the AIR H. stcpbsnsthcss Chief architects % iier
oussiys 10 live at o. in the connT st fseoiae'e
. ia DIV and uiokedncrs Won ndd-ulst uih shal-i
= o.tpiion demanded y otthai the'e yfs, s,,a.,9-.
Zen - o - q those ssl.t,5 W. a.',s ,, 5"sl.e
s @ -, - a a. sssi,, -
os; l~un,rs5E ord al 6sssA fs,n ~ no., I, ia
SHADES az Iyoa nnd NrPhs7pon and Of Avua.A
loSss1d sisia semFsde'. wiz og ~ ee,s
uhlc8 Ene had uFglr 4 you and be .eps a fhs
noXpt .sbie snane 81 fhs abandonment oi -rrent
uu dc had rescued. .nte fhs control ofto ira
on yVu .hoagA yoa lid yaheashea. a.. ...,o,.,...
arsS 70 vase to ass.s e' 2s allf asIg asadss
nd Nl-nec thu drady SNAKE "a Tie ,ey n,ss Of
rarsEyr loyal ~ OF rIw SOUTH
one 81 the mast igsiriGs patriots Of tho hil utca ~
onnson ioI. bui o. now. and whom Dr. made
,ro,moaa Goreroor declared tho ether say m auT Of
Eoraaci Snd true LH'ol Eoa sto ToHh 70. ne .mss
'orf aoEig hs Presif ~ And le .aid however thai
here were mere men now "a ihs nonh III 3b,n ~ ni.
ie. their Government aD iheIe Wc5e IN soL be sd
aai sS@os se, d,t vi s''f x S eslt
gain ugains, the Unlied States
@AConHisls Of 9hg rec, o.s'9.Aea hunuien 9
every class II az fhc South. rom q VICE
EoiooghJ thai none CO aeHi le caee one Vi he oue"s
hnfs folEd by The report o. an Committee CLIO .ls r.
Rsci and substance o. ne report
lsii Ihe oy dence OF On inene HOSTILITY "a ID. Federal
irriarel b. the War. Ia decisive.
Sseoa4 The ruling moi!.e iot Aeir tuti-h,oa or tme
crst g. tie Federal authority u 10 obtain Tie Hsaniages
yli Wiihoet he fsotccion OF UL,lod sstss troops
obliged abaDdon their homes hey s'sFyuhcIe
fh.tefiy md iccniielsiy psrseeuled."
Foa,i The couca,6r1 Of tho Government have
loi hall way bot tie contrary tie bitterness
~ defiance exhibited toward e Uhea sstss nader such
m an .ances are without parallel 10 tie history Of the
ia. 10 for lenenes We receive onr al Insulting
sredeas virtue end me prineirles Of republican govern
mont which have sindica,eG ~ 20 terrible cost axe dc
E Trey %g1s '.,s, levied !, i5e yS ts
eaG zee psosPest Of SUGGEST Fep1diA.e the National
Nuh Itfr own ScLiteFu T1ftt WHICH any
defends the men we led ara ne principles Which II.
Ileo Rebellion. ana ealt uson ile President 10 loht
BIZ oal o. Otec oy6rurn tt G0venDtnt " iOTet G.s
Congress" I
sae Al festivals and 10 putle demonstrations hsror
y ne REBELLION hey oIcry nlpl. ana scot Of a. 1.",
EfPtha 1fey elect 10 thor instanoef ts. ,ston.
49, etief medsreIt sno permit ,tsn 10 sIt,T
q CO. Co. fa,siGer. OF ore arr. ..
,rss men" -------------
LAW INTELLIGENCE.
r..,,op -corpr c,,,,.t TFsy-AtcUI 80