New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1866-02-24
The French yciiow-B ooL- 4 ontrndieio"s
Who Hold OGico in Itaiy-Pop"i"r
Iduention- Political Enhances -Ne"
Iinnueia, Arrangements Of the thurch
The Carnival sFasen-Eh sorss oil
DEMONSTRATIONS prussiaD Affairs -
rriuI, FOR Treuson-Gensrai Political
Muticrs.
From Our o". Correspondent

TlOTrNrI. F'n e. 1870.
Among the diplomatic documents published
in tne French yellow look there is short correspond
euco between Drown &c Ihuys and Baron Ialarc tie
French ambassador at Florence which CAUSED some
excitement bcre in Italy and may prove fatal 10 The
La Maruora Cabinet. The french Minister of orr IN
4 Hai-s Informs the ambassador that Cardinal Ante
Iel has no uifh IN tho conscientious execution OF tH'
convention ior The evacuation Of Rome on the part oi
Itlv but while d. Minister puts li, trust iu thc loyal
Aaracicr OF the Itaiion PRECEDENT 90 OBJ" '""""' b"
,fil desires the Eubas-ndor 10 sIak once morc on 10"
subject 70 Gen. Ia Miruora. Baron Ma!aTei reih.
TINT .he Gcror. asslsos Inn Of the most cous, enoou'
execution Of the convention. while che Ambassador
once moro explained 10 lin that france Sat ncs 20
o.nfc the ro.Ailtoace Of two soycrciruiles IN Iiat
thar al The Pore within the prc-ers limits o. his terri
toll posse. ions aud tlai O.; thc King Of ltlr. and
,ionld that under ialding b. disIegllded lrnncc
maintains her iull liberty O. action b the con1cniipH
had rot been Concluded az an Nuw thni authentic ~
errctaton % iho treaty o sept - stand. ~ the most
direct opposition wifi tie d'clfa,ons ~ TIE Mai i'fs
cspeciallv ~ Gen il Nnrmora Win iu the Chamber
Openly .d tAti a." convention doc. n't interfere WI"
tic Ighis 80 tnv CUIn Rome. af Janus IT'D no fphiif
J.fiIr with fir rtiIs-gf bY sol rh ihc unite and
lindivi,ibilfy of Italy uld.r Victor Emanuel, va
affirmed According 10 ;hc Nin..'ini InitiPi' ,aii1'
/ L
KINGDOM and ihe l night Of fhc Romans a. Get fu.uo
ipir own destiny. hut chat q doe rni imply TIE icc"f
rition OF tic pofa 'ovtr o me rope. Stl BORON
N,,tet doe not mention tlit In M.raura would has
nlpaed a. Oh mai1'fiici that tallau IugTffeiht
lrnce al The papers n The Opposition now raso tern
be row about The rrryariCiion Of ite cabinet ana
tterc d. no doubt that The Chamber VIII take up iLri
iuci, III and eht a decisive Parliamentary battle upon
tho uucs' ion Of Rome In order Ia tlo" mat VI Ia
Narm0fa enjoys the confidence 81 iA' Lmpctor 81
France that does NOT suffice 10 give lin ihe CONFIDENCE
al RE Italian Chamber which alone can maintain Am
In power % loug Italy j. constitutional country
We aye curious 10 know bow The Cabinet VIII get on
al that difficulty ard whether m case Of defeat, ia
\ NIsrmora darcs Dissolve Parliament
To give yOI an ifea, what Kind ~ non get The con
ddcace Of the electors IN Italy. mus tel yon That
there are IN the Chamber ~ lawyers. - medical men
.s, .uryeTors and engineer - profctsors. j. marn
! trafes and judges. ID commercial inon hauheff' :
newspaper editors - officers Of the amy ana navy
Dukes a. q them Oi'ccrs) "A Marquiset, - I'nuis
(among whom professor. physician. ] engineer .
LAWYER. officers. - Knights. - landed propreiors
and ~ administration officials. Thus the middle cinsses
are predominant the aIstocrncy too has lost rs eNc
siyc Larscer since prmoCcnurc has been abolished.
aud those Dnhcs aud Counts whose ancestor, are men
toned ~ Dantcr poem ana who's" pedigree Is Lar nor,
rorlOng thar iha OF the proud English nrisoerac, Ga
not find IL contrary a. their rank ana dignity % heck
their livelihood professors, engineers lawyers and
pbysicaus. IN fact ltaly lf - tnroughy democratic
"A. France ana landed property ciyef 10 social Priv
iepes AS in England or Prussia 10 Is the town winch
prevails in the Pcuns0lanoi TIE country. The popula
lion of The town hat some education and j. therefore
Of The priests and therefore partsaps Of tie expelled
! urinces Under the Oh system education was
altogether IN the hands ~ the priests aud ihs accounts
or Inc grcni number Of Italians, 7utoOv out Of tn
90 OlJ who are iiliicratc. Though much ha4 been
done IN the last six yonrs for public Instruction II u
difficult 10 get rid OF tlo priest element. 1bcre if'
xil glUpries,s who are professors o. schoolmnseIs
and 2n professors 1T the l9 universities are priests
Az the church property, according 10 tho sptcln
statiscs the Roman Catholic Churches have year
income Of h. 800 II frnncs the bishops ana ennons az
al frul tie Els4
uunueries have lt4lU,1'2 francs I'm. tho l"ia
Of tho church property amounts 10 tiJN 422 iTane
| a wear bnt since tue bishops canOns and iraf
spend two thirds Of the sum many Priests IN the POO
mountain parishes cannot deccnty live their salarie
not amounting TO 500 francs (sl0yl year. and tnu
Government spends stIll 2.-f, 4Jl francs
subsidy 10 the poor parish priests. OF course the new
hin brought IN by the Minister which conhscafes al
the church property and regulates tho income of priest
and bishops will pat an end To these enOlmites. A
10 lie :rars md nuns, those belonging 10 protesting or
dors get an annuity of COO francs II they above
wears OF age 4sO If above 40 and 80 francs II under ~
Tie monks ard nuns Ofte begging orders get 2O franc
vear the canons IN the metropolitan churcbes 300
francs I'm the oahedTas zoo. The archbishops an,
biaLoprics arc 10 be reduced tO 69-lvs with "a OV
francs wear, 3 with a. go and 81 with l9 OJJ
Such the outlines Of that great moral revolution
which Is 10 change one peculiar feature Of ltalni
society. where many young men entered the Church
since ii promised greater prizes fOr the llCky amonl
them. by tie 2i1 bishOpriCs and innumcrnble othe
church dignitics than any other career. An Arci
bishop Of Pisa of Naples Of Genoa Palermo. who
lived IN princey BplenaOi, ana was able 10 louhn
family or 10 restore the broken fortunes Of gren
house IN future young men Of talent will seek dier
ent way for getting rich and respected IN socIei,
There IL no doubt that the bill presented last week vii
soon pass the Chamber by an overwhelming majority
in the Senate however. there viii be some opposition
sincc the Pope VIII protest against The spoHto hl'
many Of the old gentlemen IN the Senate feel raihe
tender about an c1communicnton.
| As the carnival is this year very short, florentin
society rushos frem amusement 10 amusement 10
dealt Of Prince Odd0ne shut the saloons Of the lla"H
PIN and Of the foreign ambassador still there ~ u
ack oi rtlnmenls. bot tlo psR .oYu.at0n % w