The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1866-10-12
CUR PANAMA CORRESPONDENCE.

cur PANAMA CORRESPONDENCE.
r PAsAxA Oct a. ssas-
INV rouncsL MOVEMENT IN CENTRAL AMERICA
Dshe last arrival from the northwest coast have
Of proposed confederation between the several
mates Of Central America Not merely alliance for
tual projection against foreign Powers In case OF I'M
pending difficulty; but alliance perman entity binding,
= III respects similar to the Colombian unity. am
liable 70 give you the details Of this latest politi
SnFmovement in Spanish America, the intelligence
w. received from private not in possession Of
1nDpticulars or the visionary scheme for visionary
must DO called understand however thaiIrepresenta
ves frum the States interested in the question
have assembled San Salvador where the advantages
cd disadvantages OF the alliance freely discussed
y neither stated under the auspices OF which party
q parties the movement is inaugurated, by what
y the revolutionists purpose carrying out the project
- readily surmise the orgnators Of tho scheme to
D h good fellowship with the parties out Of power At
O. present interval San salvador will be the seat of
shs general governmental the plan works successfully,
ana the various departments with outlines remaining
= present. viii keep up their regular State organiza-
tion9
WHAT NIGHT ALLIANCE.
Central America from the Isthmus OF Panama
- the republic Of Mexico, is geographically
calculated for the domicil OF but govern
uMt There are natural boundaries between
Nhe States, a. at present constituted, and no feel
hgs among tho people, political or religious but
what calculated to bring them closer together The
country divided ground down by the taxation
Or pronigate rulers money that should be spent in i'm
proving the condition Of the people squandcred with
isvish hand by the fortunate as TO hold the keys
Il the government treasury Everything ia rotten and
corrupt Political changes effected upon the ancient
yrnoipe that might Is right II, under the guidance Of
proper leader confederation formed embracing
~ the States, the political elements might be har
uonized taxes mtigated, and peace restored In . coun
~ long distracted by the horrors Of periodic civil war
ALLIANCE rRAcrrcAHLR?
Mel Al every person is aware, thriftIessness and
corruption the predominant characteristics OF Span
insure the maintenance or so many public tits through
which the people may be robbed by thevng rulers and
ascally Priesthood the opposing influence 70 The
solved years ago. and .bsy Vim receive any propo
ston u cur.a fsfr peculiar privileges, with manifest.
sstors N unAspeasabls wrath SO il is than uSs.
No. 10 expect change OF present IN the stats OF tho
Csosrai American republics.
ssas vRoi cHIlK AsD fseU
- havo dates the 10th and 22d respectively but they
embrace nothing Of much interest
ups very lately there HAS been no regularly orranirsd
opposition 10 the reeec ton Of rsdo in Peru, but ono
Colonel Balta has Just been brought forward as rya
candidate for Presidential honors. BaitA Prados
right hand In Northern Peru during the late revo
Iution and is enjoy the reputation OF honest
bent solely 70 keep less friendly of tho track,
avoiding the possibility Of the government falling into
the hands Of the old clique. Hr
All foreigners residing in Peru hencciorth 10 pay
poll tar OF $40 per head
rHx DfFzI ocBo.
II has already been announced that by decree tho
18th OF September has been declared TO be Peruvian
Seast day well as one belonging TO the Chilean repub-
sdcrned their houses and windows with aga ana other
decorations and the former city there were aleo fire.
sS C,rs RI. .Vrcs T.qs sssa and Es day tsp
both cities a holiday.
ASSAULT uros uNrrD y.rss orrrcrn ~ cAt,Ao
An attempt was made the night OF the 20th ult 70
rob and drown the gunner Of the Dakota but, fortn-
pafely, the boats OF the Resquardo arrived In time 10
Tho commander OF the spanish feet at Montevideo
had sent the Asnso Consueo and Colon 10 assist u
Resolution ut the Falkland isaDda
Tho editors Of the Amsrica have been expelled from
Buencs Ayres for publishing inlAmmatory articles do
nuncialng war against Paraguay.
n 70 scpscrbere The Executive had issued a deere.
suspend ng TIE sale Of public lands In consequence Of
Abe and peculations attending tho busl-
Titles recently given are invalid
The Diario Ohoi states that Mosqrera has instructed
the Mint the value Of the Colombian
dollar 10th gold and silver eight hundred and thirty
hve mills instead Of nine hundred a. heretofore THIS
places The vaue Of the considerable lower than
shs French standard aud Peruvian dollars are expected
rc-T,I rsrarrrs WIN cotosm.
The same journal publ shes the following decree re-
garding The postal treaties with foreign coantrcs:
"Fnt--1he ycssrs Of those nations with whom there
Goes not exist postal treaty viii be subject 10 the pay
nent Of tonnage dues, &c.
"Ssoond The vessels Of The French line of 81 Ma.
treaties, special treaties securing the transit Of
lsthmas, vii continue 70 enjoy The privileges which
such traiics sipuIate"
These instructions particularly AFFECT the Brssis,
line Of steamers the postal contract With the Royal
Mail Company has just termipaied.
ooLosmss pirLossuc AFroSruxvra
Tho follownz appointments Officially announc Cd -
n NJ Mosaaors, Min'-'er 10 Eavlasd and France. n
es,sar continued Fiscal Agent n The United states
Yrnn isco parnR. Consul General In New York ana I
scoro ~ Others of minor mportarcs.
uso,ssp AID rpAxcx sUT sari-yrkD WIN norkf ssA
rrs IN nm rruxur rnr usrxD srxrss
proposition made 20 England ann frHncs TO rntify
sesy bssween ,ho.s coantries and csombls bv wh.cl
they ould enjoy the privileges ana nnunities
she sihmus with the United IN ~
turn The sovereignty o. tbs trsnft-has nSs ben ~
espsed BY either Power
There n but little 70 communists ron tns psssiler
sai locality by ic-dsy's mail We have psen vehes y
rains during The past days besds whch your sJui
.octisl ssorm would vnk mo inssgnlhcsncs: In fse
they might well he hkeD@d unto Noshs dedga
Ansu-rrTcs vos rxru.
append Inst Of guns snd smmunition usnspoS.s
The Ishmur within the post onth TOT sne resu
wan government via Two ten Inch rihed Parro.s te
eight inch rinsd Psrrctn $500 easss shcs sna snen
This dess mot include the var material Tor chie a.
which hes bssn shipped around Caps Horn, IRON Ss'
York
ne steamer Montana, Captain Bradbury. arrived her
- NE nth ult, from New York. Bhe 70 descnoed
osina ptssdsd ssa boa she YIN taks Der piaes J
Ne California line ~ once
asssni vscsnss 0isrss ipsssursssd - Yr~gSsr
fpssans ~ NE lss % oesse~ HIS wsssessoJ 49,