The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1866-02-20
PRICE FOUR CENTS.

with the constitution OF the upitod States.
II, passing from general considerations We esamins
tho bill In detail, II is open 70 weghty objections In
time OF war was eminenty proper that We should pro
vide Tor those who passing suddenly from condi-
ton Of bondage 70 state of freedom. But this bill pro
poses 10 mako tho Freednsn'a Bureau established by ~
act Of 1895 az Of many great and cxuaordins<yt
military measures to suppress a formidable rebel
lion, permanent branch OF tho public admins
raion, with Us powers greatly enlarged have rea
TO suppose, and do not undorntand be alleged
thai thu Of March, 1865 has proved deficient for tho
purpose Tor which u psaasd, although at that umo
and for considerable pef!od thereafter tho government
tho United States remssned unacknowlolged most
Of he States whose nhabiians had eenolvsd In Tue
rebellion Tho nstliaton OF slavery aRthe military
Destruction Of which the EreedmenA bureau called
into exislance az an auxiliary force has been already
ensc,uaIy aud finally abIoeaied throughout the whole
country BY anendneniof the constitution Of she UNI
ted states aud practically rs eradication has received
the and concurehce OF most Of those States IN
which u any time had existed am not therefore
able 10 discern In the ceanry anything 70 justify an ap
prchcnson thai tho pose and agencies o. le Frecmcn'
Bureau, which ceccllve jof the prot con Of rsed
aud refugees during the actual continuation Of hos
tief ana OF African ecrsiinde Will now Ia a time Of
peace aud aissI the abolition % sayery, prove made,
vcTs there b, 40 ncc,y for the enlargement Of
!he powsrsos ihasyreaao heh provision 4 nade IN
The ihri section q ,hsu aulhorzs- ssncral and
unlimited ant " support % the datssuts Ana suffering
refugees and fvcdlncu and t " wives and clldren.
snseeeding sesoa. make psy ,ion lor 9. ,enf % par
chase of landed e'ates ior Freedmen and for he erto
and schools the exponaos " be dea ed frpm ne
S q ,so wlsls gse i ce9sr. ..,s 81 .ns sasd
cstabi sh nyiuns beyond ths Hunts ~ the sDsnct Of
Columbia. except Cor tle bupssi u .ur dsaped olders
ins. ~ 49,, s., ~" noort 49, ea ~ ,h " wy
phanR ol those Who have falsn in ,be Offence
Of The Unon but has lon tho of their dDcaton q
The much moro compe"ni apd eNleloni control % tho
States, of oornnunites o. pvao associations aud ~
individuals. II has never deemed tsclf authorized 70
axpend Tho public nopoy iof the rent or purchase %
hopcs Tor the ihoufantS, ROT 10 say mioaa Ofi tho
white who arc onesiiy toing from DAY 70 Day lor
their nnbsist.nco aykan FOR The suppft ~ I'D gent
persons in tho United alsirf contemplated by
We authors of Tho constitution Nor any good
sou bc adyafrci Why, ~ rrs Ancnt cailbishmeut "
should 10 founded for elaa color of po5plo
more than for another f.nins tn var many refn-
rsnt bit u Eteniod that they should honce.
forth ba led, clotled. odnsacd and sheltered b. tho
uul1el s'sisk Tho Id' which me slaves we're
sisted - ~ dom hat On becoming FREQ ey wond
1e Z r'f sraInsg popasian Asy ,ssi,lAAon .ha,
aoif staining copdtug must haze tendency Injurious
alike 10 tr.r character ard thor prosperity The ap-
ros,ment hn agent og csory county and parsh VIII
create eD Immense paTypages aud tho expense of tbs
runuoab orceu and rfkH 90 BE- appointed " tho
President wliibe grat ~ me bogrnins, nih tendency
freedmen irs, noE estlbiscd Tor tc ycar ises
amount 10 gil,il5ooQ ltmgy bc s.'cy esirnaied thai
double that thaa fbc euilre - pended
In any under tie siniin sraion of the second
eoaaty Il 70 be dondsrea A. sar measure. orpss,ia
of even r1ssancc might he pfoyokod 80 that a. Eyo
elet % their Jarsaieian ssspn would have 70 bs H,a
large standing be rendered nocessasy largo sp
pr6pra,lons would thsrefos b. required " sustain and
om the Polotnsc 70 he RIO firance Tho condition Of
our n..sl ssrs !. saesagsSs. sa . 'se, 70 sa'sn
isr , M rsss,ss ssrefs @ rsirrf ssiarst '-' ''
rseiIsn o. Nv i ~ pcysfs % sss sssy land fro@ iia
forrr oBncfs vitout legal proceedings iLg arst
had contrary 70 thai Iei..s q ..s CONSTITUTION shlc
or properly without doe rrrr q A@ u does 40. az.
mind o. BY thoss siio have blsn f.sbfa 20 ali their oD.
gntons is cIiss M Of the rnoi hfaies n sny portion
of the land hcd By such pers0ns is clmpficnt
ior any sa'hcty 2 aegnsa l'en of ~ " 90 no other
hand, tc foani "a, ~ fopefiy = ia'a - ooalso.
ton, even then \ esnno' ~ Atpornsie9 70 prdc pgr
poses anui by das pnpsn Of las shall have brsn Do
ciared forfsited N M gsssrnisent
fferr stii urshu oijsetYns ~ The hl, rrvunfs
ssrseasiy sgcsiins the oasa er sTFsons @hons
s,snsd 70 ofsrg fvisi u ~b tna " hesp iha mind n
los.Dess, whs 10 those nnong ~lom be lives ~i 10
source u olEsIast snd vague spPrcLsnsan tnda4hi-
ediy thu freedman shoad ne pescted bu, he should bs
cse of AL tho constitutional poNera q he = no
United states and Of Tho stsi1s Hh osndillsn j.
of lhe county xhsrs hs l.hor sell - sIar,d
cempeis,loa lor ~ .frss from sstsT., iron u,a~s
tsiiss ln hss n~ss, iSssn ober etaes snabs
him 10 command smD.l h~ oen terms W aep Isosnse-
,hsrriors be 1ee. sos rns 10 oss osmmanl,, sr s,as
a moss d hfe safea 70 his desires -
proper rsmunsraloa fsl ~ laior, hs eas nsv.
bsst~ rrvursed fntruih. horrref. each russ Ddsgsd
by q. own wants AM sisfsss WI % ~h.i = aees.saTy
and proper retain ~hln tr1,rs al. he iaH that
. needed fsr tho dsgeioyrsni u ~ rv-Ssf,os Tic
iass shs, Regulate ssppiy "a as-And 80 rnsiniain
thereby. sr s NJ danssr ilsi III rru4i ssmsad fo'
l.ias sin not eRef.s 70 .sor y ths ,aiosyr he,nrs
msn 20 protect sna ,aks ~ .i.cslssisr. Il
th.s la-isos ~ them 10 borte that tbsy have
20 ,lsT VII disslrrs,.h fhsn.sisss b. issl saa-ssy
sed thlin, sad sss shg~ sAe uvfid that 10 eondlss
o. nssdsn usy .s ssa-ssss,.Iss Ana s.p.ss
own plso~ of abas. y insstins for themselves 90
a pppa rsmsssralon. Ana q ssabishlss sad nsla
hspea h1 lasted ., vaslaE sssy, tssT win by ih~f
o. saors. ssl.bli'h &c ihss.asiss. sssaHn q 70
= ia s's ss.sss ss, ..ss sss % s s.s % .s
sAd srrrter4 Ia thiI eDansrtloa Ne qssI presns
ss ss at -ss,s sss sas.s s s s,ss 1870 s,g ~. ~ ]
M sBir. care ssppon ssd csiroi ~ fosr mlIens q
s,s.s.gIss ..-.s, :. 2 s.ss ...r,. =, % o. ,-.,
osussy ana t.fh thrD1skesf tLe tsf,<1
lss tssasnss sa1 Isfssse~ sses sys.srn wcuid Va
Essss1,. ss -ssn ss.sis kiIa, y s,sp..s %
onssi u.s sos.os a sspssvas dnss .sa s~ shsn for
csnnos bsi Hdd sho'h@r ssfy grave obls>usa 70 ths
sai Tas isisissn apssAtys.y es>lssss, Ia osnae
wtk tsxsloa that s@< kt<te shki have ~ iss-f
oss r~e~s 1lafFs sad nKex he rule fa< The nutr W
-hish IN fasass .sss sseh sssis sasn :. .ns.tlsa y
be comp,~~d ~ eenslofs fgn essh STATE, snf sads
whh ps<ssu fofss u.si no b<sle, kkost ~ ooh~ni
shsn " aspnvsd " ~ sgsA sasrsss e the ssnsis
rhs orrlnsl ns1ess@fr pse~1 ~ tbs st~~ns "a
ths ntse. cbafy 70 bs sns1isd. tse~sN nssf p@opis
tssa egntsfnseieusf snssres - .Ss rDs,h.n 20
Nov The c.mn n clansrd, ans auus~s A N<rt ~ We
rtss~s A. nifanflnx Csaues W bTn fsYrcssn.
txflrrx sniitring tts nigaxnre ~ NE ca1stfatvEsi
r4xl,f a. fsffnarniaton A. tbs TIM, bo~stsf,
al ths oonnldsrNaios sss tsv p.eunr " TIE
hsn tl.<rs usn 90 An&lor - Fglfn<en,sflss
4. rrrr~o< ffon, ~ eisvsn nssiss which ~ ba
raHinig ss-eisl ~ ~ grvssse.s Ihe wv t.et ,a.i