The tri-weekly standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1866-1868, 1866-10-18
The Howard Amendment.


JOINT RESOLUTION PROPOSING AN AMEND
MENT TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNI
TED STATES.
Be it enacted 6y the Senate and House Q,
REPRESENTATIVES Of tile United States Of Amaers-
ca in Congress assembled (two-thlrds OF both
Houses concurring,) That the following ar
ticle be proposed to the Legislatures of the
several States as an amendment to the Con-
stitution of the United States, which, when
ratified by three fourths of said Legislatures,
shall be valid as part of the Constitution,
namely:
ARTICLE XIV.-SECTIoN 1. All persons
born or natnralized in the United States and
subject to the jurisdiction thereof are citizens
of the United States and of the State where
in they reside. No State shall make or en-
force any law which shall abridge the privil-
eyes or immunities of citizens of the United
States nor shall any State deprive any per-
son of life, liberty, or property, without due
process of law, nor deny to any person with
in its juridiction the equal protection OF the
laws.
SEC. 2 Representatives shall be apportion-
ed among che several States according to
their respective numbers, counting the whole
number of persons in each State, excluding
Indians not taxed But when the right to
vote at any elections for the choice of elect
ors for President and Vice-President of the
United States, Representatives i'll Congress,
the executive and judicial officers of State,
or the members of the Legislature thereof, is
denied to any fthe male Inhabitants OF such
State, being twenty-one years Vt age and cit
liens of the United States, in any way
abridged, except for participation in REBEL
ion or other crime, the basis of representation
therein shall be reduced in the proportion
which the number of such male citizens shall
bear to the whole number of male citizens
twenty-one years of age in such State.
SEC 3. No person shall be Il Senator or
Representative in Congress, or electOr OF
President and Vice-President, or hold any
office, civil or military, under the United
States, under any State, who having prevl-
ouSly taken an oath, as Il member OF Con-
gress, or as an officer of the United States, or
as member of any State Legislature, or rs
and executive or judicial officer of any State
to support the Constitution of the United
States, shall have engaged in instruction or
rebellion against the same, or given aid and
comfort to the enemies thereof But Congress
may, by vote of two-thirds OF each House,
remove such disability.
Sec. 4. The validity of the public debt OF
the United States. authorized by law includ
ing debts incurred for payment ofpensions
and bounties for services in suppressing in
surrection and rebellion, shall not be ques
toned. But neither the United States nor
any State shall assume or pay any debt or
obligation inquired in aid of insurrection or
rebellion against the United States, or any
claim for the loss or emancipation ofany
slave but all such debts. obligations, or
claims, shall be held illegal and void.
SEC. 5. The Congress shall have power to
enforce, by appropriate legislation, the pro-
visions of this article.
SCHUYLER COLFAX,
Speaker House of Rep.
LAFAYETTE s. FOSTER,
Pres. Senate, pro. tenn.
Attest:
EDWARD MCPHERSON,
Clerk House of Rep.
]. w. FORNEY,
Secretary of Senate.