, 1866-06-02

Majesty's Government. He would take this
occasion Of adding that the conduct of hr.
Thompson (our Charge tT4faira at Santiaso)
had received the entire appreciation OF
her Majcsty's Government-n Now, don't
know Mr.. Thompson, and do know John
Rodgers and "go 1t blind " on the lstter's
universal opinion Of my couutrymen endorses
your officer, and is strongly condemnatory
Ut our own representative" Thompson with
n P" P In this case does not stand for
"pluck," tor If Thompson had but spoken
the word, the bonba1dmcnt would not have
taken place, and millions Of English property
would have been saved. That g how we look
at things In England aud at Valparaiso.
TIE RECIPROCITY TREATY.
There was an important debate in The
House Of Commons last evening, involving
the relations between the United States and
Great Britain. In the corEse of that debate
Mr. Layard developed the views Of our Gov
ernmcnt ; aud think should have some dif.
iculty in setting forth moro succtnctly the
Views in question than in quoting Mr. lay
ards observations, rs follows:
When $1r Frederick Bruce went to the United
empowered TO renew The treaty; but, On blu ar
rival. he souud The state or affairs then exlsiJnc
made II most impsudeoi and unwi:c to opeu neco-
nations. The ASSASSINATION Of Pre-ldert Lincoln
had JUST occurred, III. Seward WA iii, ihsTe was
great indignation on account o! The Alsbzna dep
!edatioEe, and there %as q stropg feeling against
nry representation to the Government. At sub-
scquent leriod SF Frederick Bruce. being IN com
Aur!tat!on With i!se Government Of Canada, re.
HatE1NrfGH IN far II An frAh
outn neGotialion. for the renewal Of. inc treaty.
Mr. Calf went 10 Washington, and after eev-
s6e se ,assSs espsaoa vh a s5 i GANG nue TO
liza, :! would bc mo-, uani4e 10 make any propo-
tal :or the rcpes al OF the treaty Mr.. Mcf:alloch
II coma. rcia reta,,o,i. nfwecn t:snada md lie
United sta1es should he u,a:ter for lcel4siion lie
and thos. q ho thought with him were Of opinion.
h.oreh about, II would be us,;e-s 10 ,h,nk Of r.
c.plocal ceislation on tho pstt Of c1ch colony or
tself. Two-t, trd. OF the SENATE OF The United
CARY through legislation .ith r1gana to irclt,es.
A. tbat tiIt It hopc1e.s 10 expecr. in ii. slate
OF public atlairs ther rx1siu: in America. 10 op-
made b. Sir FlsdcEisk HTuce tcioo:a:n proloRsa.
tlon ol ihe treaty for year. bat 1to+e attempts
fal!sd. II wae t1tn that Sr. Seward himself knc-
as nolrf nag no
tor.Eess-lhe bet course we coold pursne
would b. to put ourselves In comnurtc1non
MLn .ue ,omm1te o. f1nance Q! G2ct1e.s, and
Eewsl Of the treaty. At Sir fredeslsE Bsuce's
sugrrsilon, Mr.. Gait. Hr. Smith, Mr. ucury aad
Mr. Bloom were sent q DELEGATES to enter into ne
rotl1ttons vii The Comnlttee Of Finance. They
Mtse The gentlemen chsssctsrized az auAlcuB neEo-
tiators. who came 10 Washington 10 neGo:tase on
their own account. But i vas nothing. whateFe1
Of .he krd: they were cac,aIly Invited, officially
sent. and placed N otieia' communication with tt:e
Committee of Finance. unfortunately the Cous-
a,ltsee Of Finauee wat presided over BY III. Nor;
protection 10 a renewal Of The tresty, F,opQsals
aad counter ptnposals were made, and amer mich
negotiation. ,his attempt 10 bring about an under
and MIR. Seward himself having adyleed heT sIates.
Tvs Government that negotiations other than ,nosc
woa'o not only be Improbable: bnt would be dis
cTn7sent and our own had at hca.t, then ST Fred
trick Bruce, carrying ont his tpstruction.. nd
s4 Pss t. s fHsta ss ao,e gs wses o %
the part oi the British Uosernmcnt. 10,
feEeE the treaty as II was 10 reconsider it with.a
View TO making 1t more beneficial atli' to both
so1 al character With new to atord time for rc-h
ncEut71ttous. He also read the noe >cni In reply
l,y M- Seward, which referred our Mm1=ts1 to Cow
cic.., as eil such negotiations were beyond the
hrnt1 ofshe nushosiiy Of the Government OF the
President, and rc>ttd entirely with the Congress,
Al!snee attempts having tailcd, It became the duty
OF Her Mstesty'a Government to 10 theis Utmost to
psErcut ans evil consequences which might nt1se
Iruu the ahFuEat1on Of the trcaty vita regard 10
t5aac. TIE fshery 9nsst.on. ana the navtcatton or
Of the Vt. Lawrence and TIE canals connecting
that great river and the Lakes. Her Maie=ty's Cow
rtnnent hsd no aceiEc 10 return to the st1,e Of
fisheries. The matter was On an entirely different
iootnc. When tle trea'y vas agreed to. ces-
IAN Acts Of Tue BF1t!sh Patit:neut. md OF the
to;onl.i lett=latnrcs 1cvyins penal te4 aud pnn-
1sht1E those who caf7sed on hsh1nc within three
1pi''s of the shore. wcFc s,'>ncndcd bat the ND
meat the treaty e.me 10 an cl!. thosc Acts again
rr.y .y1tY 7 thRrrfdrb nr3 n
aa:7 to i.sns proclamation warning unitea states
cttxsre nca'st tisc pcna'ils: ste5 incurred So az
fto;n being host act On hts part wa friendly
TIC tMo countries iron, Collisions between the sh.
eTnleu. anu from the attempts 81 the Eeniau. to
HMroA tp:!aod anu fuc tni'ct states n disputes.
~ ~; " ,he,r ,, ~ ~: ,,t
,a,t her Maje:ty'- Government were De.
sitont. possible, TO prevent any
sss.r1p,n ssho Ind iayr.,e her nroncrtv IN b,no
tate vc,.tnrc. on the coas+e Of our cSion[e.. The
aoa. @ mG.neSr LOT snfSnoTs ~ ;eaa ~ Q! amer
iMr. Lsyaro) believed he number uas exa.rc1ased
by 'he Amesacan ne~spapers: but from Hhat b
- n t;nvprnnenis III .;nv!r1mcnr os thc 1fn,,et
states had shoen the hc.t d:porit!on 10 deal Will
nsnna IT, IL IL ~ hs @ ;h aaa consna c9 os
vesrela was sonrce OF Danger RI. danger woutt
it g leave he arhrrnrn 10 themselves. Her Mste.
%1S{c3 very N1Eu34F n&AIf31HcC in DfHFHnt1u.
i! any such collisions, nnd IN bringing about !
Soda @ h a. ny hn.h m ' scs Which m pen
,,o. ,keu state to ,le House, but which wsrc or
mest saastaSiory a' nas15c; ne which nc had eye,
to thls country. aud Iemosa al d,ns.s Of Collision
Nothing could he more friendly and coueiiiaiot
men, fnS hn pnI.nd 4s s,,1 ~ 1b
regarded .he rene al Of trade bctueca sne colt
mes sno @ tEe Inreo Ssa.cs: ~ ces.aion WsS ~.
CT 10 alter that result he believed. how ever, III.
.ae benefits the u9lted sia:e@ IN common ",
ras11e,s nn h+,~.er 15tn, an, ,he ,n11ir nntn;n
which exst.rl in The Dnlrl states fn .syor OF r
seMai q Hue i ssaty r. Mon,u % oei,sg @ 61s sesto,s
rst c,,,s,s ~ ern,,,~r
,1hov,. In, n sinr,c fact to nd, n mr. i,
,etter m 1ho war anestton nrr cov.Tnne,
ha. annonnccd nnb,,c,v .bot u has cnterf
,nto-not ,,,,ot;a,iop, hut-roxvpnq,T,o
Win Frame md Rnssta. With n view to a
c,a;rr rn,n come ross,b1a tssf: or a co
rrcss-of Paris. he IL understood. Ilave re-
.s,,.",,'o. r..1s.s ..:,, -. 49,
ou ~ N,uD...a 49,. .",ss ~. - =, o. "' 49, ~
a"s s' go -. ~ au~ ~
49," N. | =. 10y s'a% ...a-.s'-. 49, syA, >,
'Ae p'essAl mome, ~ seew :. ta4u 80
eH"l''sa': 80. ,as' I Sess'1 ..au "au lay "aas
"I".' ".o t"eS .o.' ."eAe'A>' s0A
,a'o,19!e ~ W. " w eospo pop'ss
noss'a ~ Nv" msss'oi: Ae. ovops u" 1ue W
"''s VI .so''4,a.' ".t, ,,a', VI oo''o"s Wv"
ose"Pas'ou' sie - no| '.Se's W ""As pcs
Tor the present ana Us FRANCE IS eoneent'
Ting an army oi observation o. 7o.oom
at Nice, it Is highly probable that she thin
! IN the same way as Russia. 1t IL, therefor
clearly England. Interest to Keep out Of VII
"'s eNe19 nlt 60 ~ ~ oA''A7' e's wv
general "frce assht.
rosTscNir1-5 r. II.
Prince Charles Of Hohtnzo1lern has b1
elected 1Josnodar of .he Eoun.snfsn rriu
Ii H., .,.t..n~s., e,,t,i-o,-, Two f,ot :.
pAitlles y! onAseAsa' su"'a 4ne 1oe'