The New York herald., 1866-05-02

two half-banels filed with earth and containing
small orange trees common TO this country.
ALL READY IN THE nARBoR.
Everything seemed perfectly quiet in the harbor The
American squadron lay close in the city and be-
yond tho English frgaes and the Spanish feet
admiral DsDadn hartg gres Commodore Rodgers 10 m
derstdnd that he should not permit bosbarn,ent the
Commodore in order to be ready for emergency had
left directions for the vessels TO be put in lighting trim
All had steam up both matches put on, and the guns
ready The Tuscarora bad her chains stretched along
hsr sides protect her boilers Ia mode dc Keasargc
and had the necessity arisen squadron could have
slipped It's cables and gone into action in five minutes
ARRIVAL OF ORDERS ADMIRAL SuSKz. =
Thus matters stood the night Of the 26th Next
morning tccgraphic despatch was received from Co.
qunbo announcing the arrival at that port Of the Eng
lsh mail from Panama, and stating that che
brought orders for the Spanish Admiral to raise the
blockade, and connne his operations TO maritime
fare This telegram was posted in the Exchange, and
somewhat relieved the spprehensons Of bonbardment,
many constituting the orders, II such were on the
steamer direction for Admiral Eu6ez to leave this
port and to look after the allied feet only. Indeed
many discontinued the removal Of goods firm in San
tiago teegrsphing to their house here not to ship
any more merchandise, as this city would certainly
be spared Al seven o'clock on the morning OF
the 27th General Fitzpatrick, accompanied by Mr.
Rand, visited the Numanca and informed Admiral
NuIex that the Chilean government had declined TO
accept the mentioned by him the basis Of peace
The Admiral merdx shrugged his shoulders reinsrkng
that be must carry bukhis instructions Apd delivered TO
the General the following manifesto. This remarkable
document in spanih 1t has been translated by
Of the best Spanish trslators in tho world and this
copy the same as that furnished the Department Of
be confused in psruspg H. hut had the document been
translated literally It would have bocn almost wholly
ineligible. The rhetoric of Admiral Nunez and the
reasons given for bombardng public property
and cannot be apologizcd for In order repe criticism
but the grammar 10 better than that OF the original
twhch required much patient labor before any
thing like coud be made Of ~, and cannot be
properly judged without comparing with The Spanish
Here ~ the document
yUyszs nASyysro.
HEaDQuARyfRs OF HEs CATHOLIC MAJrsry
MASrrsro TO Im DIrrosAno CoHrs REsIDEsr IN sAs
The memorandum addressed by his late Exoellcncy
General Pareja 10 tho governments OF the Spanish
American republics on tho 24th Of last September and
the circulars Of date Of his EJceency Don Manuel
Begmndez de Castro Minister OF State, must have we'll
informed the corps Of which your Eseellency y The
and Chile, sDd doubtless must also have made manifest
20 that tn. nature OF those left open to Spain
aud SIN constitute these very having refused
by CHIEF than that Of appealing 10 the ultimate
of governments TO obtain them
While the dire necessity sn existed the government
Of Spain and ts representative In these waters carried
away may bs SAID by the provsvbia generosity Of tho
Spanish nationa generosity natural In people which
fees itself noble and great-desired 10 employ their
OF coercion with All possible isnity the belief
that the superabundast sssngn u and the
generosity with which they were employ ed being sp-
prscaed at and the time by Chile the amends
which mort Justly she has owed and oxes 10 Spain
h nbf ~
two Of the first Powers Of Europe from tho in
which, IN crdcr TO put in practice their good oces they
agreed with Spain upon certain conditions which demon.
srae without any for doubt whatever jnstce
and according TO which end night be put the conflict
decoro1sly for both parties The blockade Of Chile was
established and carried on with so much that
neither nsutrais enemies OF Spain fail 70
Iecogn'zs sns' va impossp,e 70 ssep w'thln rrictsr
can, perhaps not bc found within the annals Of war up
TO tho preen, date among civilized nations greater lenty
or more tolerance Perhaps also, this ieni,y and this
tolerance may have given 10 the belief In the mind
OF an enemy which 10 80 unfortunate not 70 compre
bend them, that she may with impunIty refuse that
which justice demanded and demands Of hor n this no
the case, a every thing induces us 70 believe SPAN will
sys appear on 'ns occasion seung ID ssoordance With
ehe committed upon this occasion the which
Yates more than anything else country In the presence
And that this opinion Of the manner In which the
blockade has been pracsed and being pzctsod s in
accordance with the srctest TRUTH ~ demonstrated by
the unanmty the part the ministers and agents n
neutral nations In thus MIXING w. But vas not
SUFFICIENT Tor spain assisted a. she and IA lugtica
and by force 10 sustain H. 70 carry her moderation even
20 the most extreme limits PROM the moment In which
they presented by France and England she accepted
the good Offices which both noby rendered her 10 erml
nate the conflict In such manner might leave IN
sulied the honor of two which could only be
placed n by blindness like that Of Chile punisha-
BILE by the law of nations Prior 10 the breaking out OF
hostlles, and after their commencement there Il not
single act which does fully demonstrate the dsnter
etednefs of the conduct o Spain and her
" re-estsbbsh peace Evidences respectable az ire
fuiablc thereof are-in America that which the tinted
states giyo In Europe that which can also be riyeu
by the other two nations cited
With such snteccfents u ~ Impossble for sraIn 10
carry further her forbcsranee Couptres which have
consciousness Of the justnsss u their cause of Their
power 10 sustain ~ may sacrhce upon tho altar Of that
moderation witch both things mposc upon themthcIr
legtmaie desire of obtaining al once by their own hands
the amends which usjusiiy ~ denied them but they
power would se wounded and prestige ruliled which
history each obe Of whose psres rslates glory has
conquered fos them. Spain has srrtved thai limit,
and u - necessary ndspentabie for her, consequently
W break definitely With the government whlo com.
pFehends badly the duties which civil zaflop i'm
poses upon a. In lie relations with oshcrs. which in
tesprcfs y those which that same civtlizstoa pre
scrbes 70 that OF every country In is Internal Foy.
crnmcDf, sincc II does not hesitate 70 cause fhlls
10 su6sr tho evils OF unjust on her part; with
. gove1menf An fact which fails 70 reooenss that |
which ths dignity Of others caiuas Afsisp bong IN this
situation, spain bas done what honor indcAied she |
notned bss seasss in she Psetne sesk tkeir Allied
enemies, and tbs instruetlen has been complied wItb
two Of them having cempromissd shsnsslve< nastcAy
spsease 70 rsUsas sAkhy ssssvn viii al s&vs " al |
- a.