davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
North Branch democrat. [volume] (Tunkhannock, Pa.) 1854-1867, 1866-09-26

Guarantee Ate n fair trial. if any purchaser
does not regard thr Finkle & Lyon Swing Ma
chine as superior to any machine in market. he can
return it and have his money. II has taken many
of the highest prizes is less complicated than any
other first class machine, does wider range of
work without changing requires no taking apart
to clean or oil. and no lessons" to set needle, reg
ulate tension. or operate machine.
N B, Any Clergyman sending us two orders for
Machines, shall receive one for himself as a pres
ent. The same proposition is extended to Profess
ors and Teachers. r-. "A,
We have nowcompIeted our New Manufnctory at
a cost of some S20GG00 including New Patents
and important Improvements; and the object of
the above proposition is to secu t!s Immediate in
PRODUCTION of our improved machine into every town
in the United States. without incurring the great
expense Of travelling agett.
This propositi'n canntt avail in towns occupied
by our agents.
Please send for descriptive Catalogue. with sam
Piles of sewing, LUClUS LYON, Sec'y
v5n26.
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05

A COLE ERM.--During the preva'
lencs of the recent cold snap, the
weather furnished heme converse.
ton 10 agroup Of farsoe who were
gathered around stove in one OF our
stores. Ono Of them David L.,
after listening to the talk for while
burst forth rs follows: 5a,a
"lf you call this cold, | should like
TO know how You would like to live
in Minnesota, Why, | were there o
few winters ago; and one morning
the men with whom / was boarding
went out TO feed the poultry, and he
carried teakettls of boiling water to
shaw them out, and, in pouring the
water out, it froze, and before it was
all emptied, there was stream Of ice
half way up TO the moss, of ths. tsaket-
de. 80 i. .#g b..aaa
The deadly silence with followed
was broken by by-stander asking
"Did he feed the hens.'' sr.o@
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05
NEW: ORLEANS. MARKETS..
! ss8A = 2 2 n 2 . - " n y : 2 Z =
+ From the Crescent OF June g.

IFrom the Crescent OF june 81 .--,
+Ez FrrAruuxI AND CONNER oIAL SuMHARy.
The gold market was weak at the opening
Of business yesterday morning, but i'm
proved under the noon adyices. from New
York, and closed firm atl4e@l4o1aa, against
lss11@l4o, which was the ruling rate on
Thursday evening I'M ami .s21ed3TG#
+ Fo7eaqn Erchauqs-The bank rate for
bank Sterling ank Francs has been I'D
vanced since our last fully 2D3. % cent,
owing to the upward tendency of gold and
to the falling off in sales of cotton for for
eigna account aW
Domestic ECchange--No quotableyariation
in rates has transpired, however, and the
operations for the day were only of moder-
crate extent at II y cent, premium at
bank, and 11@% % cent, premium out Of
doors for sight checks on the Northern
cites.rv4s sssqv-r. a r.s-- Il = II seer- d.
BGaE Notes and 4secu-ataes--We have no
alteration of any kind TO refer to under
this head.
j Cotton-The market is languid, with
sales yesterday of only 100 bales, at ESQ
3oc. for ordinary, 31@S2c. for good ordi-
nary, 85@36c. for low middling, and $50
39c. for middling. Offerings at these figures
are very light, as m ost factors are with
holding their supplies from the market.
Sugar and Nolas8es- is but very
little business to report in either foreign or
domestic Sugar or Molasses, and prices
cannot be regarded as much better than
nominal.
Westsrn Produce Flour is inactive at
| previous prices. Corn is in good demand
at slightly weaker rates. Oats are in mod
crate request without quotable alteration
in figures, and Bran and Hay continue dull
| at our last quotations.
ProoSs5oas-All the articles under this
head are very firmly held with q steady
| upward tendency. The market is only
moderately supplied, while the demand is
active and steadily increasing. zA
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05

Il EARLY BLooA. "A full blown cotton
bloom from the plantation of Mr.. Burden,
few miles east Of this city, was handed to
Ms on Saturday last. It, variety, SO early
in the season, prompted ua to turn 1t over
to our bouquet holders tin stand-which
we keep on the top of areless stove in
cur sanctum.a @2.
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05
MOSS WA.NTED.l
At PRIVATE SALE.

FFNHE following described property IL offered ut
l. private sale: A, lot of ground sitnatsd ON St.
Ferdinand street in the city of Baton Rouge, (de-
signated on the plat Of said city as,lor Mod in
square No. 20, and measuring 60 feet front by 100
feet in depth, French measured together with the
improvements thereon, consisting of d dwelling,
coffee house, &C., ailin good condition. i
rerms-7cash, In .. s.; Currency. BHer.l& nova
If the said property he not sold at private sale
between now and the 18th inst lit will be offered
at public auction on the 9th of June, 1865. Apply
to or address JEAN M LAURTO, Baton Rouge.
BATON RoUGE May 18th, 1866.
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05

- A wag says of woman "To
her virtue we give love; to her
beauty and talent admiration; to her
hoops the whole pavement"
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05

,..asaislo FOR vsA LE.so1'

..Gssitlo FOR ga LEc..so7sI
IN FAgNeIIA, SPRINGS EPIANTATToNz- a6o
IYl acres land, 5o7clssred good improvements,
II mile from Morgan's Store.
BAT acres of landsop the asAmite, 10 miles from
New Orleans, good steamboat navigation, upwards
of 200 acses Of which Ia cypress gwanp.T4 lie 10
700acres choice aiiuvaf lands on the mississippi,
east Bank about 10 Rifles above Baton Rouge no
improvements. ,ItE 10 3sT9T ~ ToaI02 ~ :
$40 acres of land: near saraenweih Springs; no
improvemsntsT prif3or o5 bg9f aTehg9i sId
100 acres land ID miles. eastward of Baton
Rouge, on the Amite river !; COED steamboat nayi-
TowTnf ap I'D ,lrtt yoH seob Il
Two houses, With extensive groands, In theiepn
One dwelling east Of the STATE fIouse,, Is with or
rooms. eutBS 20 7Eah vE9F3 @6F2a8 ~
oae dwelling in the' Tower part of the city, with
extensive grounds. 2o{2 dor 81 t3g .soVAas ell
The beautiful residences adjoining the so+caIed
aovernof'a Mansion, Q shert distance below the
''A'e .oa ny ,braod lots. lowe od o. baA
In Spanish Town, in Catfish Town, and In the
central potion of the city. "a 49, sc
1lS For Rent. . ~ $50 ~ ss,'. III
A handsome residence with 9 large rooms, near
house with large rooms near the lower saw
mill HHH&f2 % 3nW. w! McMAIN
maya Real Estate Bsohera Central nd ase.l
FOR SALE.
THEN BUILDING LOTS about $50 feet in the
L rear of the Catholic Cemetery. See plan and
description at my office, Bank buildings. - sH
.1@+t.a.t.+.,W W. MoMAINs
mayl7 Real Estate gBroker.f
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05

- We have received from Mr.. Henry
Stokes, late Of this city, and now in York,
England, q copy of the Manchester
Weekly Times, Of May 18th. We watt our
thanks across the broad Atlantic to our
friend Stokes, for the compliment. >
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05

GRANp CLEARING Our SALE.-Mr. J.
Kuhn informs the public through our ad-
vertising columns, that he has commenced
grand clearing out Of his stock Of Dry
Goods, the plan being to dispose of said
stock at prices which mnst m AXE the goods
ego off like hot cakes" .-.n -s...4
Mr.. Kuhn has q very large and varied
assortment of Dress and Piece Goods,
Clothing, etc., to which we would COM
mend the attention of snterprising pur-
chasers at large. @ p "s>
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05
LUMBER FOR SALE ii !.

TNHE UNDERSIGNED has ON hand anu viii
l. constantly keep the best of Cypress Lumber
tor sale, at moderate prices Orders left with Mr..
p A. Kugler, Agent, win meet with prompt atten-
l. Hackney's stabes.a y E3t9i -o#5 "a 5tG0o
mayo hnaana.t 4al ~ @. MOIh.
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05
LUMBER FOR sALE.

ME have on hard small lot of FLOORING
w and NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. and GA fftf
orders for any description Of Pine Lumber.tF
maylT TANsEY & ROBERTS. RI
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05
8I5OO PER YEAR:-we wan,

$1,000 PER YEAR:-We want
Agents everywhere to sell our IMPROVED 500 Sew
Ing Machines Three new kinds. Under and up.
per feed. sent on trial. Warranted five years,
above salary or large commissions paid. The
ONLY machines sold in the United states for less
than $40, which are fully licensed ~ Hone,
Wheeler do Wstaoa, Gs'ouer d Baker, Singer d. Co,
and Bdchetder. = AL other cheap machines are
iasfringe1ne7ts and the seller or user, are liable
to arrest, 1ae and imprisonment. Illustrated
circulars sent. free. Address or call upon SHAW
CLARK, AZ Biddeford, Maine, or Chicago, Ill.
june2 tw6w6mA
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05
House md Lot for Sale.

House and Lot for Sale.ak
A DESIRABLE, RESIDENCE id offered for a.
N sale, situated on Ut. Ferdinand street, Ess
near Africa, and designated on the plan Of, The
city asLotINo.'2 Square No. 81. A bargain may
had on application TO Af& IL. .TRAHAN,, -
mayl5-1 n tEfHE as9aAa fa Watao no Agent
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05

-Fta
SOLDIERS BENEVOLENT AssocIA-
TioN.-A ,laudable movement has
been set on foot by the surviving
officers and soldiers Of this parish,
who served In the late Confederate
army. The purpose Of this move,
ment, is to organize an association,
the benevolent and humane object Of
which is made manifest in the an
nexed call for meeting signed by d
goodly number of sterling and re-
spectacle names. .al
We commend the movement and
its purposes as eminently right and
proper and well deserving the en-
couragement and sympathy of every
feeling heart: 15ar {. +
sSoldaers' BeneUeyolent dissertation of Be-
ton Rouge The surviving officers and SOL
dler6 OF the ConIederRte oTRaHiZabiouS gu
gagged in the late war from the parish of
East Baton Rouge, are requested to meet in
the basement of the Methodist Church,
this Tuesday evening, the 5th inst, at 8
O'Clock, for the purpose of organizing an
association to provide for the want of our
manned comrades; to assist the destitute
and needy widows and orphans of those
who fell incur cause, and 10 recover the
bodies and perpetuate the names of all who
sacrificed their iveB in the unfortunate
struggle. lH
(Signed), .ar.a7.ga -#-... .rss, 4
W. F. TuNNARD, Sd La. Inf, ''.
J. M. TAYLOR, lat La. Cav,
Tom BYNUM, 9th La. Bait,
f. d. TUNNARD, Sd La. Inf,
JAS. o. FUauA, 18th La. Inf,
D. II. LANoN, lat La. Arty.,
TT. BIRD, 18th La. Inf,
A. RosENFrELD, Miles Legion.
E. CHEArHAk, do. Cav.
JoHS MoGBATH, 18th La. Inf,
I'd CHARLEs BETz, 4th La. Inf.
B. +. Bryan, Bait. Cav.
y. LIsBY, Niles Legion.
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05

TOoKING sTovEs.-I have iust received o
~ complete assortment OF the above and win
sell them cheap for cash.
marl7 JULIUS c. BoGEL.
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05

IMPROVED SEwINa MACHINES, VERY
CHRAp.-se the advertisement of Shaw &
Clark, respecting their improved sewing
machines, which are sold ct the low price
ofS2o. Agents are wanted everywhere by
the advertisers for the purpose Of selling
these conveniences. @.aa .ss1
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05

.AsENTs WAxrED.-O. T. Carey adver-
tdsss for agents for ak entirely new arti
eles. See his notice in our advertising
colamns.as &. Ea 3D. 8EE aaIF EbAt} }3&1
Baton Rouge tri-weekly gazette & comet. [volume] (Baton Rouge, La.) 1865-18??, 1866-06-05

s''' BATON ROUG Esu9toE@
TUESDAY, ::.::::::"J UNE 5, 1856
The Hillsborough recorder. [volume] (Hillsborough, N.C.) 1820-1879, 1866-08-15
TO THE LADIES.

A BEATrIFUI. White Kerosene oilin one an
DRUG STORE.
A PINE and full Assortment Of Paeke, Knives nd
"A Scissors. al The DRUG STORE.
DRUG STORE.
DAZORs, Razor strops and Shaving Brushes, 81
n DRUG STORE.
LIAR Brushes. Pocket, Round, Fine and Dress.
H ing Combs, ct the DRUG STORE.
KEROsENE Tampa. Shades, wieks. Burners and
= chinney' tho DRUG STORE.
NAP, Letter, Bill. Note and Legal Psper- Note
DRUG STORE.
DOCKET Books and Por, Monte Poke, Memo
i iandum Books, at the DRUG STORE.
q GREAT variety Of Tooth and Nail Brushes. and
- Toilet SOAP. Honey Sosp and shaving. The
DRUG STORE.
DAINT, Vanish. Whiie.wash and BiseLins
Brushes, At the DRUG STORE.
w DRUG STORE.
IF roo vast good smoke, 90 10 the
DRUG STORE.
A FULL Line Of Paints and Dye Stuff. q the
"A DRUG STORE.
GXrHEArOy's and other Itch Ointment, Of the
w DRUG STORE.
L2fsH Hosks;sns Lines, Marbles. &c. siihs
L DRUG STORE.
A FINE Assortment Of Pipes and Stems. some
n very hne.nthe DRUG STORE.
YOU will End pretty lot Of Jeuelry. ct ihs
DRUG STORE.
SEWING Machine OH. a superior article. ., N,
IL DRUG STORE.
April III. az
The Hillsborough recorder. [volume] (Hillsborough, N.C.) 1820-1879, 1866-08-15
TIE HILISbOROIGH RECORDEI,
10 srsLisBrp vtrnIa
M DENNIS nEARTT,
AZ Thfce Dollars per snnuin, psid 10 sdrss0.

II Having rssunsd our weekly i0us. Va l'f
10 be able regularly 10 sonnusi. But 10 DO 90, y
will be neeeeayy that our subscribers shouh psy ~
With pf"mp,psss their dues We must have nop',
bot provisions will be received vhsn mansy ssps.t
be bed. Thoss Who do no, desire ~ toniinus b,ii
subscription will plssse give W pa nr, . Office
We hope before many weeks 70 proturs is'isf r.
Isr aud better irk snd ss soon IS Ne ave snseht
10 10 80. ~ilI renew our type. u 10 COR insniIrt
enlarge our sheet 10 somewhat neat sprrrs'h 70 ll'
former sss when the return Of luslpss all ju,'ib W
expense. In the mean time by rsrsfulnsss 10 our .
eeiions We shall snjea,of 10 make cur Ihlu rht
and Interesting.
Our terms at prsscn are SsIer annun, o. siio'
for sir months, paid In advance.
Advertisements. - One dollar per squsfs tor We
6fsi insertion, end iiy esnIs for each eoniinusba-
On lines 20 constitute square. a liberal ssfse"H
will " asde 10 liberal customers
The Hillsborough recorder. [volume] (Hillsborough, N.C.) 1820-1879, 1866-08-15
ERRORS OF YOUTH.

u Gen,lsmsn who suffered tor pears from N,r.
vsss Debility. Pems,ure decay. and ell the EFFECT. Of
youthful indisssion. WILL for The sshs Of suffering
hsmaniiy. send free 70 an who need H. the recipe and
directions for making The simple remedy By which %
was cured. Sufferers wishing 70 pros, BY the sdvsr
,ssrs experience. can do so BY addressing
JOHN b. OGDEN,
Ne. ~ Chambers 81. New York
Apnl 10. e3-lins
The Hillsborough recorder. [volume] (Hillsborough, N.C.) 1820-1879, 1866-08-15
IREkEEST INVENTION or THE AGE,
Philo's Washing Compound.

eTyHIs celebrated sosp has bssn in use for nun.
i bsr Of yean, and has given perfect ss.isfss,isn.
No fsmily should be withoutii. Il doss away en-.
siscly with the wash board and the srusl msshcd Of
rubbisg clothes, thereby saving them from wearing
on, 20 soon. The iLsredicntsare perfectly hssmesr
You can do your washing In one fourth Of The time
no, take any more in quantity. am prepared 10 cell
the Soap also receipts fOr making 10 families a ave
dollars.
We guarantee entire satisfaction in every case. OF
the money returned.
J. M. TURRENTlNE. .agenf.
Marlborough, jan. 3. 81
The Hillsborough recorder. [volume] (Hillsborough, N.C.) 1820-1879, 1866-08-15
TO CONSERVATIVES.


~ The advertiser having been restored 10 health
in few weeks by . very simple remedy. after ha,.
ing suffered Tor several years with severe lung Al.
eesion, and that dreadful disease, Consumpiion--s
anxious 10 make knowa 10 bis fellow sufferers -.
means Of cure.
To oil who desire IL. hs.will send copy 9th.
prescription used ee Of ehsrss) with the direction.
for preparing and using the ssms which they viii 6ns
suas Guar for rossuxrrios. ASTHMA. BaoscHxzls.
copeHs. CoIps. and eli Thros, and Lung Affections
The only sljee, Of the advertiser In sending the Pre-.
serp,ion 10 10 bens6t the afflicted. and spread iafOr
nation which ho eoneevso be vaushle. aid he hope.
svery.usrs willty his remedy. % Il win cost them
noshing, and may prove blessing.
Parties wishing tho pfescripaiso. rsss. BY re,ura
nsil, win pleas address
Raw. EDWARD A. WILSON,
Williamsburg. Kings Go. New York.
/ March 7. 2T-lsn
The Hillsborough recorder. [volume] (Hillsborough, N.C.) 1820-1879, 1866-08-15

NJ Enn Pen YEAR, We want Agents
- i sUUV sver,vhsrs 10 sell our lAPRO-
WE'D sss Sewing Machines. Three nov kinda.
Under and Upper feed Sent on Trial. Wsnsnisd
Eve years. Above salary a large commission paid.
The osIr machines sold 10 The Uniieds,ass Tor les
than $40, which are (.iiy hetnisd ~ Ho'ee HAs<ir
4 HiLOu. Croer q BAKER, Singer 4 Co, and peelxi.
der. All other cheap machines are iafIngsm1sfs.
and The seller OF user are liable 10 arrest, fne and In.
prsopmenl. IIlusystsd circulars sent free. address,
or call upon Shaw q Clsrh, At BiJdsford Maine, or
Chissge. III. iuns y. fo-It
The Hillsborough recorder. [volume] (Hillsborough, N.C.) 1820-1879, 1866-08-15


u.,,e Professor Of Chemistry al The Virginia Military
Iusti,ute.)
Chemist and Superintendent.
This COMPANY having placed in .heii works |
The most modern and approved MACHINERY, WIN
Ia prepared on the FIRST OF AUGUST 10 furnnh
FERTIIIZERS on an extensive scale, compounded
under she immediate supervision Of the eminent che.
mist named above.
They propose 10 offer for sales
PURE PERUVIAN GUANO.
{rauansed free from sdmixtureJ ground and pulveT-
;,sd: thus avoiding for the farmer the necessity Of
breaking up the Jumps, and mol ohly saving him rom
loss By waste but securing him uniformity sndresu
iari,y in i.s application.
MANIPULATED GUANO.
compounded Of pure Peruvian and Phosphate Guano
in equal proportions. finely ground and thoroughly
OLD DOMINION GUANO.
compounded Of Peruvian and Phosphate Guano, in
combination with other ingredients, and containing
four per cent Of ammonia.
PLASTER,
finely ground from the best Novs Scotia lump. Meme
will be used not siety adapted 10 agricultural Puf
BONE DUST.
A large quantity Of bones having been purchased,
constant supply Of pure Bone Dust will Be kept on
hand.
This company eommends itself 10 The patronage Of
the southern agricultural community IS HOME
INSTITUTION, under the management Of one
practically acquainted with southern lands, and tho
roughly competent to decide upon the best agents ior
their permansn, improvement Cndsr his control the
public Aare assurance that aothiug will be offered
them thsl is not Of real and intrinsic value.
The undersigned. composing the above company
of. their personal guarantee, 10 connection with
Colonel Gilham that their Fertilizers shall be as re
presented.
Libersl arranged enis will be made with eornnis
sion merchants and grocers who afe invited 10 confe
with The President (post-ofiee boz 9749
JOHN ENDERS, President.
w. b. lSAACS, Treasurer
PALMER, HARTS00K 4 co.
A. Y. STOKES & CO.
sc TARDY & Co.
MARTIN & CARD0Z0,
On. j. E. CLAGGETT.
WILLIAM g. TAYLOR.
July ls. as-s'
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1866-04-07

Owing to the high price of m eat of all
kinds company has been started to manu-
facture pork out of rig iron.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1866-04-07
Eso Il Well.

Whatever YOU do, DO well a job slight;
ed, because it is apparently unimport.'nt,
leads to habitual neglect, SO that men degen-
crate, insen>ibiy, into bad workmen.
THAT is a rough job" said a foreman in
our hearinr, recently, and lie N pant that it
was piece of work, not elegant in itself,
but strongly made and well put I'd ge;her.
Training the hand and eye to DID work we'll
leads individuals to firm, correct habits in
other respects, and a good work kEnan is, in
most cases a good citizen. No one need
hope to rise above his present sit nation who
suffers small things to pass by u uhimproyed,
or who neglects, aphoricaliy beal,ing, to
pick up cent because it is not q dollar
Some of the wisest law makers, the best
statesmen, the most gifted artistd the most
merclful judges the most ingenio4s mcchan-
les rose from the great mass.
a rival of certain lawyer soIght to hui
initiate him publicly by saying :" You black
cd my fathers boots once" "Ycf,' replied
the lawyer, unabashed, "and | d ID it we'll
And because of his habit of doing even mean
things well, he rose to greater.
Take heart, all who toll Ill youths in
humble situations, all In adverse dircumstan
ces, and those who labor unappre ciated. il
it is but to drive the plow strive I'd DO it well
If it be but to wax thread, wax lit we'll; il
only TO cut bolts, make good ones; or tc
blow the bellows, keep the iron hot 1t i.
attention to business that lifts th4 feet high
er up on the ladder.
Says the good Book-''Seest I hou mar
diligent in his business he shall 5 and before
kings; he shall not stand be fore mear
men,"
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1866-04-07

Equal: any hruagit thir market. and alI ted
Tor the RETAIL TRADE. AL hiz candies warranted
pure and unaduteratod. lie supply any demand
q the shortest hutire.
Crdsrs oy N. iy always hl3. 0TieTs Tsnl abroad
respectfully solicited and promptly add .uted 10.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1866-04-07
OTTAWA. ILL.,, SATURDAY MORNING, APRIL T. 1866

clares hat the judicial power of the United
States shall extend to all cases in law and
equity arising under this Constitution. The
laws OF the United States. and treaties made
or which shall be made under their authority ;
to all cases affecting embassaioFs or other
public ministers and counsels TO all cases of
admiralty and maritime jurisdiction to con-
troversies to which the United States shall be
party; to controversies between two or
more States between State and citizens of
Q lother State; between citizens of the same
State claiming land under grants of ditfer>
en-! States and between state, or the citi
Zens thereof and foreign states, citizens, or
subjects. Here the judicial power Of the
United States is expressly set forth and de-
fined, aud the act OF Sept. a. 1889, establish
ing the judicial courts of the United
States. in couferring upon the Federal Courts
jurisdiction over cases originating in state
tribunals, is careful to contine them to the
classes enumerated il: the above recited claus
es of the constitution. This section of the
bill undoubtedly ccmprehends cases and
authorizes the exercise of powers that are
not. by the .sonstitutiOn, within the JErisdic-
ton of the courts of the United States To
transfer them to those courts would be an
exercise of authority well calculated rs ex-
cite dis'rust and alarm on the part Of all the
states, for the bill applies alike to all ofihem,
as well to those that have az to those that
have not been engaged in rebellion. 1t
may be assumed that this authority Is intend
ed to the power granted to Congress by the
constitution, as recently amended, to enforce
by appropriate legislation, the article declar-
nc that neither slavery ncr involuntary ser
vtude. except as a punishment for crime
whereof the party shall have been duly con-
vcted. shall exist within the United States or
any place subject to their jurisdiction. 1t
cannot, however, be justly claimed that with
view to the enforcement Of this article of
the constitution, there is at present any neces-
siiy for the exercise of all the powers which
this bill couiers. Slavery has been abolished,
and at present nowhere exists within the
jurisdiction Of the United States, nor has
there been, nor is it likely there will be, any
attempts to revive it by the people of the
states However, tany such attempt shall
be made, it viii ther. become t d4ty If the
general government to exercise any and ell
incidental powers necessary and proper to
maintain iHyiolate this government law Of the
freedmen.