The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1866-03-15
Rise OF New state-man
DEM CRAoY usDEHMIsIs0 TnE FEupAL SYSTEM or

THE SOHTnERS COLOSSUS.
NIchoa, MiIoutinc. the leader Of the Russian datr
ocraiic party has recently called by tho Clar T., a
prominent position In the direction OF public Aniirp
fhe importance Of this appointment In regard to tho
turc OF the empire hardly be estimated and
already the power he has obancd the mind of tho
Gar has produced remarkable results The OF
Mouiino Is Illus Hkethed by contributor to the Lon
NJ Mioutlno Is a democra Of ns mos dpnaiie and
uHoompr nt',ng md, and al the same time warm advo
cre of the principle of Being inspired with
a - ~ h1 ed Of n, nobh he IL pers Scnt e ellcr,
aod dreams of sort of democracy OF peasants boadd by
n ear md by an an bnrran-
cacy. The chief caufe OF the xrnrnary unueuce which
he has ar1 ir over the EmperorH mind = the sue
Of his project for tho "pac hcaiion" of Ptrnd When
tho insurrecuoB NJ is hoigh and the government
ekng in all directions for the oT rnbdning
the Poles, N MiioutiDc came forward w Offer OF hH
services He al lsed the Emperor meet the nsurrcc
tinn by social revolaiionio se' class against class,
ruin the Polish nobility by conGscaion, iisorganiIe tho
Poih Church aud corrupt the Polish schools His adj
vice was adopted and he himself entrusted by tho
Emperor with the erecui on OF his pans Miou-
,n"s success ~as complete Poland Wa ruined boz
parned and from that time forv.-d lao has enjoyed
h> fH oonhdsro' o the car Ia whom he found r-ady
listener 10 hs pr'psctN against the nabrs Sotw th-
standing tho weak ns-a ~ lis cnanncr Ae1ani II 10
very tenacious Of power aud fears no,hing much
rarlamcnis constitutions aud control the bnaBces
of the State He has, consequently pfofnand dsIgFs
o the nobhy, which has already svvcrai times Hlau'At
ed i constitutional tendencies In tho proyinc Asscm.
blics bioutne has oarefuiy fcs cred this feeling ~
disrust IN tb. Emperor and his ayerton 10 constitutions
and has induced him 10 adopt his idra of "a ~
Cur surp rfed by n, poasans aoanst NE adWk on hts
pr,rtiros ~ hr Hsnfy Already, IN The COARSE of last
year be became hs M IN innate ard "a ueHhr aart,sr
Of n, Csdr, ard pth " b~ing ofcsaiy ,H O. do 49,
'nsp,red and diooted all a., p, oced n5s "a grrnmsa
An important measure which produced SOFT of o'i-ia
In the nternai policy of tl. empire, has Gwen TN
the uncon,ro ed direction OF "f~,s rhls measure Sas
ths decree Tor tho appropriation of tho p"io. Of thu
snia and RuiLsnan prov ncea " Mlputin, ss-aas
that spite ~ The atrocities OF Mousien aud ta zat
Of bs successor and imitaior General Kaufman, tho
work OF Ruh.incaon In these provinces making no
progrcsfor the vory suieieOt reaspna that the pro-
portion Of Poles 10 Russian proprietnrp IN them ls
eaV Ia hat file Wlfuie q
class n Poish-conceis cd tho monstrous project or
,,.-asferrng all the landed property hei' by tho
PoIraa inhabitants into the hands ~ tho Ku1iAns-
In this p~n he waA strongly supported BY his crca-
pire Geners Kaufman, and his powerful auxiliary,
" katkor, edhsv % tue Moscow ga sftc who IA tho
chief director of publ, opinion In Rosa on pally u
was Intended TO propose hat al tho Polish prIrirtnrs
years and then irayc the country Tho unortnty
OF such proceeding, however wsr even TOO mloh
siiou,nr ana uitimAiey h' a'e,a-s npon proIo..hx
tho same result IN twenty ycaru-
l. No Pole shall In futuf. he allowed IN acqslro i'm.
movable property IN L'buania or The hnth"nAh pro-
No Polo shall bs allowed 10 dispose Of his
bid property " any bat ortbofox Hn<sisns.
3 All Poles ~ho banlsr dnripg ths late lnsur-
reyon and whose estates ars seqs-snied shall he d.
4 The abov. order shall apply 10 sacl PoIes a.
hse D~~n confined IN the dirani prov noes of the EN-
tSe, a. thc samc lime retAininK ps~ rs'on OF 'seir
The estates oS al Polish prpr csas ~ho o~o mopay
stsr TO TIE state 90 priyae pefsons shall once -
TX shlrd ana soavsh os ,,ss shave n sssrss spp,y "a
The -s.ies d thousands of Poss sho have bssn ban
pru,r,-.or Vim - usbs TO io.s his r-t.,s by orosd
az thc ~ithout dsbsa eitner % the rtaa
o private pcssons n hilD4tipes plan adopted
by Emperor neither tho hin,-,crs rfvy
Council consulted the subjsei. vas feared
they would oppose msAsuro involving sa dangerous
political precedeut The only ofbcai body 70 ~bom ths
prDeet was submitted vas che 'rpec,a csrnmiit~e for
Polish Affairs" THIS committee s eompos q 90 persons
known W be hostile 10 the fcis-. yet u darrs n~K
md ~ yme a u Ave ssr
thoss ~ hlogtino him-elf hl1 brother bo nlstar
Tor wsd sisf General ksn mann. IN E.perr how-
ever adhered to tho IL this minority, ssd after
synng the snnt u the senAio fsr rvxisrsos
and prom ti<slioa, VII cb ga don. The Mus
TER Of Tho Interior ~ waioaisn, To ~bo~e d~parpsbs
dccrrs particularly rcla-d then szped usd
ht- COLLEAGUES the CAhine 10 diy efpresned thsr r
appreciation ~ H. ministerial crisis foiipsei is.ysE
the Deid Open To hiOatin-, mach ~ ~. oohstsfnA
tion Of the friends of nberty IN R1aaa