The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1866-06-10

governmental AID tho hope that above those days Of DIS
On abe 2sth OF Move nber the army aee. Lima
and Callao. little later The whole republic placed
ther destnies In my hands together with al their
great for the powers Of but ave earnest young
men. filled with patriotism snd the republican faith,
have borne the heavy burten without disaster .
In regard TO the war; point 10 the alliance, offensive
ana defensive Of three SISTER REPUBLICS our vessels
fortified and soldiers garrison che coast and there
money In our cofess, which We fOuDd empty. Here u
tho whole republic on foot the peoples patriotism
aroused, which raItorous government dcsgnedly
ung to sleep and tho contempt OF foSeigners is turned
into ardent sympathy. Here is tho I'd or May, day
which you entered upon the field OF glory which
the government prepared for you, and there the
your descendants There. in hne the tree OF liberty
which you have wa.ercd with your generous bloodrein
vigora,ed and iuxuriant Heaven desires, gentlemen,
tingushcd those laurels never whnr. So will II no
while you have strength in your arms and patriot
breathe and this sword is my companion.
The I'd Of Nav gentlemen the great day OF the coun
high her name and her flag but also because previously
TO that day our anm0sities and party divisions were
destroying With tho exception OF tho signers OF the
infamous treaty OF the 9th OF January and those over
whom hang crimes and heavy financial responsibilities,
we all shall be and undivided both for the outward
defence and internal peace Of the republic In my heart
is voice which says me- 'te blot OF civil war has
disappeared from Peru Sly government and those
which, following its example NAV come aflcr, win
never mruc the soil OF tho country with the blood OF
her sons. For my part, you before God,
who hears me, that as the people Of their own free WILL
elevated mo to the position which occupy to-day, so
will lay i down as soon they require IT, Their si-
preme wish will be sufficiently shown me by their acts
IN their respective municipalities. Since 70 all
ana TO each Of the townships ! conceue TINS
right and leave them in fun liberty TO put
u IN execution no individual, 40 c,,y, VIII
The people conferred tho dcfnorai power which
have exercised to suit extraordinary state OF anAis
and winch Will continue until we learn WHITTIER the
Spanish vessels have fed Everything leads 10 pre-
that they have len the waters OF the Pacific On
the very day which this presumption Is confirmed
will cali an election and convoke Congress. Meantime
II would be imprudent to distract our attention. We
now salute with the puest sentiments our honored sis
ter republics or the alliance God grant that the ties
which unite us may never be severed and that our
destns may forever be united under the same form OF
government II remains for me, gentlemen, IN tile name
of Peru, TO pay tribute OF profound gratitude to tho
sclf.denyng and noble hrenen--French, Italian and
part Of the world who have promptly and cordially
assisted us with their persons and resources,
s wnhH an. aSa s,n w those "s enn
DO called foreigners who hay0 embraced us with
such brotberly love; who have defended our tori
tory as though it were their own who have cared for
wounded, buried dead, and assisted our widows
and orphans 1.-Two here with under the shelter OF
love and gratitude. We shall all be BROTHER tzcns
Of Peru. To do you justice and protect your interests
you will not need your government which abandoned
Modern Spain--thc sad inheritance OF corrupt court
has brought IN our shores the most unjust var Peru
has defended the most sacred OF Weak as we are
which foated in waters With Glty
cannon indinerenty mounted we have sienced
the FIRE which poured us from three hundcd
in tho hands of skIifu and veteran ariillcs's
How has this prodigy been accomplished? if be be-
yond human possibility, then indeed u Is tho Divine
justice which, by means OF us, has chass.d the crimes
and the foolish vanity Of Castilan ,nsoencc II is the
might OF God which breaks down pride and the abuse Of
power and brushes great Kingdom beneath the feet OF
rising people. God has saved country and life for each
OF us Let us show ourselves citizens by rendering
hanks TO Him. Next TO God, our country. Gentlemen,
long life o the repubic
BY this liberal and able speech tho Dictator has
strengthened himself IN The good opinion q all classc
popular election He has his enemies among the rem
nants OF the Pezet clique, yet could successfully
oppose him before the people.
RETURN OF GRAND MsRsnAL cssutLA
The important event OF the past week has boon the
turn 10 Peru OF the veteran Grand Marshal Castillo On
the 18th inst after Punishment Of nfteeh months the
old warrior landed In caliao. There was very
ltle public excitement; yot TO him II an hour Of
triumph. He was exiled By an infamous traitor whom
he himself had with misplaced confidence lifted into
power He came back 70 md that Pezet fugitive,
she honor Of his country revindcatsd and her enemies
signaIly repnlsed.
PUBLIC sayoulr a,vss NJ THE DICTATOR
Following close upon the return Of Genss.i Castillo
from England was the grand banquet s, n,a
matte corps, Tho high officials Of tho govern
ment she ofhcsrs Of the American squadron in The
Lima The table wss spread in tho New Alameda, the
public pleasure grounds and was just thousand THREE
.sasnS sIseen hundred and forty Jour persons
Tho festivities commenced early in the afternoon OF
the 10th inst aud continued until evening Tho utmost
enthusiasm and good feeling prevailed
Among the distinguished guests we observed his TX.
eeliency General Alvin r. Hovey United States Minister
and Acting Rear Admiral Pearson commanding Pacific
squadron; two worthy representatives Of the United
States There Is probably no member OF ths diplomatic
corps whose influence Is widely felt and acknow-
lodged than General Hovey The Legation ITSELF whose
and Inequalities are 30 gracefully dispensed
BY tho Generals beautiful and accomplished daughter.
Is the centre of moro quiet yet not less Acknowledged
attraction.
Admiral Pearson IL . brave and accomplished officer
and noble hearted thorough gentleman he has done
his country good service this coast and his almost
innumerabe friends will kccny regret his retrrn homo
On the 18th inst Colonel Prado, accompanied BY the
United States Minister was his CUES, board the Gag
ship Powhatan, and on tho 18th inst he received
friendly visit from Grand Marshal Castillo. The utmost
tordiality Ia everywhere manifested toward the United
States.
The destination OF tho Spanish feet Is attn unknown