The New York herald., 1866-02-13

Denhcent government earth, without a shadow OF
Jus''hApe cause, but whom the rebellion directed
against human nature tself Tor the perpetual enslayr-
ment Of rare And tho cnec, g this rocognilioa
tAl Ac,s IN themselves piraica bund shelter Brit
ish courts Of law. Tue resource OF British
their workshops, their armorics her private arscpaA
their shpyards were Ia league with the ingurFnts and
every British harbor In the Wide world beeame a safe
port Tor British ships, manned byBntnh sailors and
win a nrsn m gJns 70 prey % our peaceful COM
reghtcd with British products, that had carried gfs
OF grain 70 The English poor The prime munster In tho
House of Commons sustained by chera zoored tho
thought that their laws could be amcned al request
so as to preserve real neutrality and 10 rcmonsances
now owned 70 have been just their secretary answered
tnat they could not change their laws ad inhnnugt
RELATIONS WITH EsGLssD
The people Of America then wished, ~ they always
have wished an they still WISH friendly relations with
England and no man IA England or Anenca can desire
u moro strongly than l. This county has always
yearned for good relations with England Thrice only
all s history has that yearning fairy met in
the days of Hampdcn and Cromwell again IN the hrst
ministry Of The elder Pit and onee asan in tho min
times been just men among the peers or Brain--lke
Halifax In Tho days of James the Second, or Gran.
be ind nercnt 10 country that produces statesmen Ike
Golden and Bright; but tho bos bower anchor Of
wa the working class of England, who suffered most
from civil war but who, whio they broke their
diminished bread In sorrow always encouraged ua to
rRAscr AsD THE nosnon pocrriSH
Tho act o. recognizing tho rebel bclgcrena was con
oorted with France, France bcloyci America on
which she had conferred tho beneAts that
people evor conferred another Francs. which stands
foremost on the continent OF Europe Tor tho sody of
her cultum, we'll for the bravery and generous
mpuscs OF her sons, France, which for had
been moving steadily IN is way towards intellectual
and political freedom. The policy regarding further
colonization OF America by European powers, known
commonly M the doctrine OF Monroe, had IL origin In
France aud " II takes any mans name should bear
the name Of Turgot II was adopted by LOUIS the slx.
tenth In this Cabinet OF which Vcrgenpes the most
important member Il IA cmphaiically tho policy Of
France, to which, with transient doyaions, tho hour.
bons the hr, Napoleon tho house Of Orleans have
adhered
rtn YMPKHou NAPotyox sxrtoo
The lato President was perpeualy harraased by ru.
mos that the Emperor Napoleon the THIRD desired FOR
mally To recognize tho States In rebellion lnde-
pendent power, and that England held him back by
her reluctance or France by her traditions oG Freedom
or he himself by his own better Judgment aud clear
perception Of events. But the republic of MEXICO,
borders was, like ourselves, distracted by rebel
lion, and from similar cause The monarchy OF Eng
land had fastened upon ne slavery which did not
disappear with indcpcnicnosi In like manner, tho
ccoe,iastcal policy established by the spanish
council of tho Indies IN the days Of charles tho
fifth aud Philip the Second, retained IA vgm tho
Mexican republic Toe my years n civil ~pr under
which she had langurhed due 10 the bioll system
which the legacy OF monarchy, Just the
hcrtance Of slavery kept alive political strfs and eu
minated In civil A. with thrre could be-
quiet but through the end Of slavery, 20 "a Acrioo
there could be prosperity until tho crushing tyranny
OF intolerance should ooasc Tho parry Of slavery In
the United States Aent their emssane. Europe 10
solicit AID and 40 did the party Of tbs church IN hsr
ind,.. hui nm ar.,s., ,..u,, H., ~ hn s,an'
hcan party had made end of tho rebellion, and
tabshing the best government ever known la thai REGION
prosperity, word brought In the moment Of
deepest aniicton, that the French Emperor moved
for imperialism would transform the republic Il Mcrco
into a secundo geuiture for ihe hosss Of HApsburE
A%ses ;n1s. ,nS might SoIp a,s. abe ssaa HS % ssa
that Mexico could not, With all Ia wealth of land
compete IN cereal proanets With our norhvr.,, nor
disputed dynasty attract capital create pubic ~orss,
or develop mines or borow money ~ ihal ihs impe-
rial system u hesco, which forced q, once 10
oognlze the wisdom OF the policy Of the reploic ~
ao2.lny s sS1n ss to, % 80 .,-, - a's
adyontursr
rxmnrIrr 90 Rgumlc.s Irrurrrosx
Meantime, a new series of mononioas qaostons
grows up and forces thcmeclvca tho considerations
OF the thoughtful Ropableanifm has learned h0w 20
introduce into constitution every element of ordrr
as wen AZ any element of Freedom bat thus fsr M:
continuity of ita government has seemed b. depend
the continuity Of elections u s oo~ u BE- considered
how perpetnay % be rrcarsd foreign occspa
tion The "a oeagof ~ Charles lhe Firut u Epgiand
dated his reign from he death of hH iatcr tho 0ar.
bon., coming back after bong series ~ rcvoiuu0ns
claimed thai tho LOUIS Who bcsauia king tho
eighteenth Of that bame TIE prsssnl knporor u tho
Frsnch, disdainng title from election alone called
the third of his Shall repnbE have lsss Jossr
OF continuance Sbcn Invading armca pfuysnt psacs-
20 intervening Icgisa,,snY what VALIDITY 20 dehs Goa.
taced for IA ovcrhrows Those monlenioss questions
are BY the invasion of hsroo .hroSn ~ for -oiaon
u u psopie, the republic S Mssico must r-s agAlp
Im Hatfifr~
II was tho oondiiion % anars IN herico 6ai In.
volvei the Pope 6 Rome In dimcalisea far that
ho alone auong temporal royerslxns rcoagnTsd us
ehief Of the Confederate siss a. Frssdsat and his
% prs.ss q ihs scs CHI csunh is % sss hslssa 90 sac. .
counssls for peacs At time WIN ssee meant us
victory Of secession Yet svrDt. move They sS-
dored Tho blessing " The Fope al Itne the bsad q
Duke hsrniiian could ngt revive Ia e nusiseni osn-
resal only nsS prof thai uefg b. yro~Isnsy
10 Tho state without Religious freedom.
rHs rsOr1s
When n cam. homo " the cons ioasnes a ne
Americans that tho vtieh they szgins v.s
war for the hberiy of all tho nsssns of ,'s vsrid,
of the raI 10 vhc Ls pat lhsr Sincerity snd nsrvcd
lhsn.sivs~ for their dasy rnh insrSrabis ~rn rhs
.,rsr ss .ss@p. % ssd q :, a., shia n a.ss siss, On
rugged wy cathes bod of The band " ~ fAthsf foe
psopls, ana moved calmly ibfoush ,hs gloon wsns
ss ss,. .%S.A ,.s,,s ., 4 1, .s ~ ,s., ' -, .s es
known The h.vy ~ The Unii~d ssSiss ars-
lpg into ths yutilc ssr,io. Ms -iinx niisas a
.s.ss., an ss,a.l sls<ssz. frsun t.,~ m.issf.s %
u.s Mo crssds "a ,hs of ths .~ 90 lser~~-sf
geo .. q Ihs oosa,ry dsvlsed more ss.<iys sisas q
ssansscs, and forns ~ naval sfcht~cturs IN vol
80 s Isss. .sn, s mo =. s' .d r. ss -. q.
msa q services sros~f~f mIion thai ~ ssy, os~ ~
ever too .his sess.s mo ,ses s@. p.rt 10 h.
hasarsa and sriys sTs thouusnd -sr, reersltsd nse
plAesd NE osd forty,~o raxfm~nf~ u iufsntry-
neafiy urty 80 a-fsad msn sna Ohso -ss ts
other ss.ss~ 10 ~ fts and Ia the west The usli-
nn0unis.f eassiry Enaberef eighty .fOsr th0asanf a
bofsrs ussrs bossbt. nrws aud last, t~othfds a
nlii0n. In tha fngYgmebt " ntuf~ ~ienfs cams IN
al q psfrtosifrp tbat H. shooss q absts nstsnos
0st d many, army twsntT thrss tb0aasnf rffprE.
vi.h 10 ss.lilssy, u..s. s.ss.s. and .sa..l. .srs
moved by rsn from bs PgtSmAc 10 hs fsnse~rn,
tweiys hsBtref miles. 10 days IN Us loag
msrrb-s vgp1~ss u mntsry earsssruetion tf1Esf be
rvofn nnd rhsbsser an amy hNited smpls sappiF@
asatsd them a tbcif cisans ~ bsssL The viis
thoaxht ths, NE y uss greaea ~ h.-sinp sh ~.
~. ap In sln hab3fr1 ssf tw~ntY 1Te haiilss snf
msxrfs skirrntahes bt@A aDwnd "a strr@fD~f
over o. grsny piAns, s.1n~i ths rfA, ~. -
f~rrr.uth of de fls-ssH - wh a. snd hr
srlas rnnrrlsed 9Th nste~sc c0yraGs no gne oon.
fisi " aaotbsf, kno~ihs vsaa tbsJ Nsts nshonf fs
Gasi asd Il-srty Tbs ofsanin@aoa = Aa nsis,d AZ.