New-York daily tribune., 1865-06-13
SOUTHERN ANARCHY.

The War for the Union has resulted in the
final solution Of some difficult and perilous prob
lens which had perplcxed Us ever since the
recognition -four Independence. Among them,
We reckon
!. State Sorereigaty agt. Nationality. Hence
forth the United States constitute IA Nation as
France, or Russia, or Great Britain, is a Nation.
We still have subordinate divisions and distinc-
tions, as have other nations; but no part Is
equal to the whole, or has power to destroy its
wholeness Webster and Hayne argued this
question out Jackson and Calhoun would have
fought it out Lad not the latter succumbed; and
now we hare fought it out. 1t is one question
forever settled by the logic OF events" the last
argument" Henceiorh, We are one People:
whoever disputes il need only be referred 10
Lees surrender and jeff. Daviss inglorious
flight and capture.
II. Hooery against L.Jsuy.-Tlese invetcrate
foes, after three generations Of dubious and i'm
moral truce, have closed in a death srapplc, put
forth all their strength respectively, and
Slavery has been thrown heavily, lilelessy 70
fond believers i'll her resurrection. That Slavery
in this country is dead, some hiss with curses
through set or through grinding teeth. while
others shout it in joyous exultation: but none
deny OF seem TO doubt it. Whatever poisonous
growth may spring from lis ashes, Slavery itself
il no more.
Ill. The Repubiie against Monarchy and Aris-
tocracy.--IIad the Union failed, we should, in all
probability. have had military monarchy,
with its hereditary nobility, between US and
that Of Napoleon's Macmillan: We should have
had Princes OF the Blood, Dukes and Counts or
Barons. bearing sway from the Potomac to the
Rio Grande. 1t is idle TO talk Of maintaining n
Republic where Common Schools arc unknown:
they who procs 10 have faith in ], norant voters
have really no faith in voting at all. The
triumph OF the Union is the triumph OF Repub-
licanism, and Of faqualiiied Democracy. And this
triumph is not ours merely, but that OF Repub.
loans throughout the world. SO they feel and
know: and time will make the truth more evil
dent aud more emphatic.
-Dut we nave Hot 9tt cstdpiishcu ln' EiNob
truth gloriously sung by Robert Burns:
a mans a man FOR a that"
Our victory over Disunion, chattel Slavery
and traitor Aristocracy, is complete and con-
clusive but the spirit Of Caste remains, and is
destined TO work us infinite, unmeasured evil.
If adding a Billion 10 our Debt would secure
our immediate and universal recognition and
concession of Equal Rights as at once every
mans due and every mans true interest. the
end would be aIready gained. We shall come
right in the end; but who can say when and
at what cost we shall attain that end There
is this day grave peril that the inhumanities to
which the Freedmen OF the South are widely
subjected BY the baflled, beaten, wratblni, re-
yengelul Rebels, wll drive them into genelai
and bloody insurreclion. The demon spirit
which has 50 wantonly destroyed by incen-
djayism hundreds OLIVES and millions ofproperty
IN Mobile, Nashville. Chattanooga, Gallatn,
&C., is that Of Slavery, taking vengeance on Its
Triumphant adverssries. And the late slaves,
who arc very generally accounted by Rebels
responsible for their downfall, arc daily made
to suffer the keen pangs of famine and of bodily
torture "a their punishment for helping Us save
the Union.
Tie N. L. Times has letter dated Mobile,