davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1865-01-28

30 A. H.-HlGHT EXPRESS TRAIE-ssou,tnv
- Gtrards Ashtabula and RainesTille nnly and
arrive at Cleveland at 80 A. n.
6I5i a. d. = MAIL AND ACCOMMODATION
GhAlA-stopDi1g at al stations and arrive at
Cleveland at l0:21 A. X.
IO;l5 A. M.-TOLEDO EXPREss-ssoppIag As an
gtatiO1s except SwsnYile, Baybrook, UnionVille,
2srFy, Mentor and Nickt6s, and strives IS
Cleveland ss 2:l5 Pm.
s:s5 P. M.-DAY EXPRESS TRAIN-Stopping .
Girard, ,ConneaCt, Ashtsbula, Geneva Painas.
vile only, and arrigss in Cleveland at Is P.
second Glass Oars arc run on al Through
Trains.
Al the trains going westward connect At Olevelan-
win Trains nor Toledo, Chicago, Columbus, Onctn-
natl, indianapolis, st. LOuis, &o.i and al through
trans going eastward, ooEnect At Dunkrz with the
trains Of the New York Erie Railroad, and at Buf-
IA with those OF the New York Central 3 Buffalo
New York Ctty Railroads for New YORK, AlbsnLl
BOston. Niagara Falls &C., and at Eric With trains
on the Philadelphia Erie Railroad
81 Day EIDress, East and West connects &c
Gtrard With Trains on Eris Pittsburgh Railrrad
for Line5Ttiia, MsadYille, Jamestown, 20.
CIsssland. Oct. s7st. 1854
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1865-01-28
GsuaGS1al.
5 AND HAIR WORA.

WTIGs AND HAIR WORk.
gN. BIS NEW EsTABLISEEEEIs
THE LARGEST u THE STATE,
o. $40 aAElEe END LADIES' HAIR nsESSlEE
- PUBLIC SQUARE.
ElldsnnAc4uHsr Of 81 kinds Of WIGS, irelna,ng
shs celebrated
Ill USION WIG
thas 30 resembles nsSure a. 70 defy the CLOSEST
scrutiny. A very largo and beautiful stock q
LONG LAIR, (b-ought by he ProEriesor nom
Harops, for sWfTJHEs rnd Bh. tIDs-ths finest
assortment oVer sesa n this city.
ladies' Front Pieces and Hsll- Hlesi
InS7sEy style, with al improvements
SITS OF OURLS, made from French Hstura
Carried Hsir tguaTentoed.l
HUcNHH DOUBLE aud TBIPLE BOWS,
WATERFALL5, &C.,
EFIade By tho advertiser, equal 20 those imported.
Ladies' Braids made into any kind Of Hesd-DresH
Or Bow without Injury to Switch.
LADIES HAIR DREsSIHGin the most pTsgai
nQapd fashionable stylsa.
E9-Al work warranted ss represented
6OT and GOLD BATHS - IN hours zeo2a
Columbia phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1865, 1865-04-08
Practical Business Iustruotion.

Practical Business Instruction.
sHE undersigned will prepare youths for
Il business by course: of. practical instruc.
''on. such as the pupil would acquire if actually
engaged in business parsuits Particular atten.
,'on Will te paid to Writing, Arithmetic, Book
keeping. DC. 8,
Mrs. Pelot's Writing cia.. meet. aailv fe.
ceptine Saturdayp) at 4 e'cl.ck D. m. apnlv at
the 5. C. College Campus, South side, Ward B.
afIlf q - s E PELOT.
Columbia phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1865, 1865-04-08

! ssss.aas q I I I Ap-i, 8, 1866. !

fs' 9"eS.1ss 1NS1A'sNtE..s1ths.Ss O 4ooo.
J Gsass::sss v.sratiian Of Richmond.
sass :fsr the aeb biliss.Sn moral eaes.a Of III;
syssasaion. shesless sf Richrond to the esus
q ahs osuaedssaes i.a very srrall matter. !
1haa.a bare bses 'ahaadoscd lous ago, and q
sSan Is Il saa found shat the policy of tn
ssssns snaifs them resosusesy az Gown befor
1t. VITA = ssrss which, It insufficient for il
sspssns oy srsas. wss ~. sufficient to para,.z
ths actlrity ri Lse and shie army IN al otile
auastess ana this only sas TIE retention Of
seeiol stripped Of saod. which We could .nr
sSppty from ad;sssnse and ct great expense an
delay sna where az open, ample and spae;ou
water bess = as afforded to the enemY, lsa.in
HIN FIRE to q ds.esns a. ssy. nrexpee.ed D,s
mens Aworss situation for nur armies conf
not vsh ss ssund and is .honld have be.
abandoned Twelve &on.hs age. Beyond the ear
snss a the Confederate capital Eastern Virgin
hssd. forth no temptations 20 the ansm7, i
desolat4d fields and elnnierea dwellings. ]
certainly held forth no sufficient motive 10 /
ssr Ito rstentoa, when tho country had to .pr
ply ~ army aod people .: sneh q grsa. sl;.
sanss and syss sufh An expensivs eract OF ra;
wsy- The rs1Bo-sl Of John.ton and the desir
70 hold Richmond. beyond oil nessssi.y All
reason, haze subjected the Ss.ses of eeorri
anS South and North Carolina 70 the terfi6l
ordeal q fire throusf which they have aarssd
partly passed. Had the Government reno, >.
= Columbia when it re1noy ed tho Treasury n.
1srsrsne hthes; svaeuAssd Richmond ther
sshevsd LIE army Of the necessity. Of ths
patient dse.wateh which they hav. been
Ang hsspiagssp TOR the prsssction Of pre-
ssnss ~hish was utterly useless for all militsr
purposes. and only to be regarded for its pre-.
sge 10 capital and Ia the ey.s of Euroeea
States; Sherman wsnld never ha,. h.., ~,
Columbia phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1865, 1865-04-08

c'aliy aud morally, at home, it will cause any
numbered lsgObssiious sspectssmong thousand d,
who would Be equally afflicted, if told that We
had lost our cities Of Kamschatka and Tim.
-buctoo. What next move is to follow on cur
nn'ltary chess-board, We will not undertake to
divine We may add. that ourtelegraphic ad.
vices lack too much in perspicaity and fullness
TO satisfy Guy thinking party. We mus. wait
On what Tomorrow shall bring forth.
Columbia phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1865, 1865-04-08
Funeral Invitation

Funeral Invitation.
inc friends ard acq amt nces of Mr.. W. r
SfkoTHER and family, and of P. Bo6ll and
family, are invited to attend the faner., of ~.
'osmer' from the residence Of the latter, on
Assembly street. near Lumber, THIS MORN
ING, at 10 O'clock
Columbia phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1865, 1865-04-08
Public Meeting.

nr >. Public Nesting.
fHE citizens Of Columbia are requested. 60
attend meeting. in the Odd Fellows s.hoo,
hosm' on MONDAY next. april 10, At -
o'clock. 7. J GOOnwvw 49,.
April 8
Wagons fer Augusta.
TWO WAGONS can he chartered for An.
= gusta OF application at this Office.
APRIL s ~
Columbia phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1865, 1865-04-08
For Sale,

For Sale,
HIVE NEW sDO0Rs--well seasoned. mad.
.L;., M neiors the war feet by o.: II inches in
y Dn1s - founory. = April 2*
Columbia phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1865, 1865-04-08


results Of the evacuation Of Richmond. We
have said elsewhere, that, in our onin;on l.
should have been evacuated lcns ago, and that
we should not have waited i'll this became .
m'At"ry necessity. The cheerful tone Of Presi
'sa' Davis is healy becoming; of course, he
can deal only in genersities, nnl these NM,
'oihce; Of the future moaus ope.onaa ne should
say nothing, and we certainly have nothing 10
say. But 5" long ae the armies of Lee. John.
sion and Others arc intact, they will speak, and
we trust 70 the purpose. God still rules ~,
heaven.
IHssDAlLr PnaS11--Qa md after Monday
"exf.'the 10th instant, tire Phosni.s will he
published daily. Subscription price $40 per
month fh' paper will be promptly delivered
oy carriers 10 city snbscribt.s. The tri weekly
,. ed,t:on WI S's9. be isaued for country creu.
lns'on, at $40 ny mouth.
Columbia phoenix. [volume] (Columbia, S.C.) 1865-1865, 1865-04-08
Married..

Rs.rn GTn'r'no'", 10 n on the oh Of April. by the
Se4: M: tonne", NJ. STEPHEN GRUBER
to Miss MARIE 10 OiaI1E GILES ''A'
Cleveland daily leader. [volume] ([Cleveland, Ohio]) 1865-1873, 1865-11-02
FINE ARTS.

The sculptor Rodgers, who recently re-
turned from trip to Europe is engaged
at his studio iii DUdworths Building, in
modelling new statuette The subject
treats of an episode of frequent occurrence
since the close of the war-the taking of
the oath of allegiance before drawing ra-
tions. The group consists of four figures
A United States officer, who holds in his
right hand the Bible, upon which the oath
is about to be administered, and with his
left lifts his cap from his head; rebel
woman, who is about TO take the oath a
lad, her son, who timidly clings TO her
skirts, and negro boy, who leafs Over the
basket which he has brought to receive the
rations. The grouping of these figures is
excellent, and the various expressions of
countenance are truthful and character
istic. Mr.. Rodgers has closely studied his
subject, and is working it out with care.
Ritchie, the engraver, has, as is known
painted an admirable picture representing
the scene around the death-bed. of Presi-
dent Lincoln. Such pictures are rot in
general to our liking; but Richie has
been uncommonly successful; his painting
is impressive; the groupings inolfensive
which is the highest praise for such a
scene, and the portraits of notable persons
are well hit That of Mr. Stanton is par
ticularly fine. Mr.. Ritchi9 is now en-
gagged on an engraving from this picture,
to be published by Derby 6 Miller.
Cleveland daily leader. [volume] ([Cleveland, Ohio]) 1865-1873, 1865-11-02

Of coal at the Metropolitan Gas Work, which
began last Friday and was supposed to have
been extinguished, has broken out again:
.i-1 Musicians Strike. rfg
New YoRY, November 1.-To-night is the
time fixed by the musicians employed in
the theatres in this city for demanding for
the third time, higher wages. Some of the
theatres, possibly all, may be without mus
ic, as in the case Of refusals of employees to
succumb, they will probably refuse their
services.
- Finances.
NEW YoRk, November 1.-The Posts
Washington special says that Secretary Nc
Culloeh's statement Of the public debt for
October, will be ready tonight It makes q
favorable exhibit of the condition of the
finances.
Interview.
Secretary Seward and the French Minis
ter had two interviews this week.
Officers to be Mustered Out.
An order to muster several general officers
out of service will be issued ON Friday.
Fire
BOsToN, November 1.-Two large shoe
in Southboro belonging to
Messrs. John Hard & Co., shoe dealers, ia
Pearl street, in this city, were destroyed by
fire on Tuesday morning last. Loss about
100000, on which there is some insurance.
Cotton.
CAIRO, November 1.-1,O75 bales of cotton
passed here for st. Louis, 675 for Cincinnati,
29O for Evansville, and 200 for Cairo.
Missouri Legislature.
ST, LOUIS, November I.-An adjourned
session of the Missouri Legislature convened
at jefferson City to-day.
No NoquOrUm being present in the Senate
that body adJourne ILL tomorrow.
The House organized with Col. Jameson
speaker pro teD5 in the chair, but adjourned
without transacting any business.
Walter LOvelace, the regular speaker of
he House, having been appointed Judge of
he Supreme Court by Governor Fletcher,
lacancy exists, but it is not decided wheth-
II the House will elect a new speaker or
IllOw Col. Jameson to preside during the
ession.
From New Orleans
New ORLEANS, October 3I.-Arriyed, the
Ierman Livingston from New York, and
sheridan from Bostoh.
me Cuyler, outward bound, is aground |
N the bar.
Cotton in good demand at soc. Sales
200 bales. r. a.
Sugar quiet at lot. ..
MOlasses 65@70.
Freights unchanged.
i General Candy has issued an order arrest
ng all vagrant negroes.
Ashore.
GALVESTON, TEXAS, October 2s.-The bark
IoUston is ashore on the western end of the
'land, still awaiting orders from the New
Ork underwriters.
Denies.
Judge Paschal denies Petitioning the
resident for elemency to Davis.
Judge Bell.
Judge Bell, Secretary of State, of Tex
), is here enroute for Washington.
Telegraph.
The telegraph is working from Houston to
an Antonio.
Cleveland daily leader. [volume] ([Cleveland, Ohio]) 1865-1873, 1865-11-02
The southern Freedmen.

A travelling correspondent Of the Gin
cinnati Commercial, writing from Georgia,
says:
1 Iconversed in Macon with seven cOlored
men, whom 1 picked out at random from
the crowds passing along the streets. The
first was head waiter at hotel, and was
receiving in wages twenty-five dollars per
month, having started at ten dollars. The
second was an old man, "a dray driver, who
was getting dollar day, and was send
ing four children to school. The third
was q Cigar rnanfifa aetnrer, who was re-
ceiving $50 a month and board Tor L.
labor; he too having commenced at $40
The fourth was a labOrer engaged IN trans
porting cotton from the warehouses to the
river side, preparatory to loading In fat
boats. and was paid for this 81, ,25 per day.
The fifth was a law, lubberly looking fell
low, whose worthless appearance would, IN
nine cases out of ten, prevent him from OBJ
tanning work, and whose innate worthless
ness would probably induce him to aban-
don it very shortly after it was obtained.
He endeavored to make me believe that
he had been at work and was willing to
work, but his whole story was confused
anu COutEduACtOA1 " anu 80 ----. =
a very trifing sort of a boy. The sixth
was a restaurant cook, good looking
Young fellow, who seemed as merry as a
| lark, and chuckled with delight when he
told me he Hgot fifteen dollars month
and found.n The seventh was porter in
a wholesale grocery store, received eighty
! cents day for his serBlteAG1ad liked has
/ EMPLOYERS "fust rate"
Thus, of the seven with whom l talked,
six were ut work and doing well, while
the seventh was so entirely sensible OF his
duty and obligations, that he was ashamed
to own he was idle. Now l ask any man,
no matter what are his partisan views and
preiudices, to look at this statement can
didly, and say what more or what better
could be expected of these poor creatures
who have been degraded by many years o.
servitude; who, from the hour Of theil
birth. have never been taught the rudes
elements of responsibility and self-dePen
dence; who have Systematically been de
prived of the wages due to toll, and who
| in this condition, without money, propert,
or resources, have suddenly been set adrifi
and left to make their own way in tn
b world.
Cleveland daily leader. [volume] ([Cleveland, Ohio]) 1865-1873, 1865-11-02


United States of America. Also, an ordi-
nance adopted by the same, on the 10th
day of March last, aforesaid, entitled, An
ordinance to adopt and ratify the Constitu-
tion Of the Confederate States Of America,
and also all ordinances and resolu-
tions Of the same adopted between
the 18th day of January and the 9th
day of March of the same year aforesaid,
subversive er antagOnistic 10 the civil and
military authority Of the Government of the
United States of America, under the COnsti-
tuition thereof, be and the same are hereby
repealed.
[signedl HERscHEL V. JOHNSON,
President.
Attest: D. ". WADDELL, Secretary.
j. JOHNSON, Prov. Gov.
October 80, 1865.
ANSWER TO EARL RUSSELL.
A Washington special says it is intimated
that Secretary Seward is preparing an an
swer to Earl Russell, in relation to PROPOSE
tion of latter to appoint q commission to de-
eide the question of the Alabama indigni-
ties. --..-,.
Cleveland daily leader. [volume] ([Cleveland, Ohio]) 1865-1873, 1865-11-02
Mexican News.

New YOKK, November 1.-The steamer
Vera Cruz FROM Vera Cruz October 22d and
Havana 27th, has arrived She reports that
between TRvanier and Carys Fort light
house she saw nine vessels on reef, one OF
them a large screw steamer, apparently
American, about five miles south of Cary's
fort and surrounded by wreckers.
The lake of TexcuOs, Immediately adjoin-
ing the city of Mexico, was on the 5th of
October within one inch of the level of the
city. If the rains had continued a short
time longer great destruction Of property
would have rOsntad- -----
Macmillan and the Empress would leave
on a visit to Yucatan November 4th.
The railroad between Puebla and the city
of Mexico would be corlplete1 by the LIST Of
May next.
over four thousand laborers are employed
on the railroad from Vera Cruz to Mexico.
A subscription had been opened through
out the empire for the relief Of those rem
dered destitute by the inundation of the
past rainy season. The Empress heads the
list with two thousand dollars.
The Convoy, from Guanalulta, had ar
rived with 100000 in silver.
A curious phenomenon occurred IN the
valley of MexiIo, October 9th. Five large
streams of water burst suddenly from a
mountain. which, if they do not diminish in
volume will form considerable river.
An ex-rebel, named Mitchell, rented a
plantation in the State of San Lusi Potasi
and he will plant 5000 acres of cotton next
] season. ..
| A railroad train was plundered by rob
! bers not far from Vera Cruz and an Officer
and nine men of a foreign legion captured
It was said that Msrshal Baserne woulc
despatch powerful force to put an end t
| such outrages. .I
Three hundred Of Figuera's band are sale
| to have been routed by citizen soldiers o
4 Baiaco near that place, killing thirty-seveI
and capturing sixty eight prisoners.
Seventy-eight of the Austrian hussar
charged four hundred of Figuera's band Oh
the 22d ult, and routed them. The loss o
the latter was fifty killed and wounded
/ Another report says that the eastern por
ton of the city of Mexico is submerged AM
that there is danger of total overflow Q
the city.
Senior Duran is appointed Imperial Min
lister to Great Britain.
Professional.
Mr.. Cushing's mission to Europe for tn
Government is purely and entirely profes
sional and not diplomatic as has been ex
tensiyelY circulated.
Cleveland daily leader. [volume] ([Cleveland, Ohio]) 1865-1873, 1865-11-02
From Washington.


WASHINGTON, November 1.-The naval
court martial, of Which Vice admiral Far
Iagut is President, convened to-day, and
Col. MarstOn, of the marine corps, was ar
raigned before the court on the charge of
misapplying money of new recruits placed
in his hands. 1t is said that he plead guilty
to the charge and was allowed two days to
prepare a statement in extenuation of the
ofense.
.. appointment.
The President has appointed Col. John P.
Taggart Internal Revenue Collector for the
first district of Pennsylvania, in place of
Mr.. Harding, deceased. There were at
least twenty other applications for the posi-
ton, SOME of them strongly backed by
political influence. Col. Taggdrt command
ed one of the Pennsylvania regiments du-
ring tile late war. and for some time past
has been Connected with the Washington
correspondence of the Philadelphia EIqui-
rer, and is highly esteemed as courteous
and estimable gentleman.
The Hirz Case Not Decided.
WASHINGTON. October 31.-Up to 8 o'clock
to-day no decision has Eeer, arrived at iu
the Wirz oasz.- -6truTruous offorts- being
made TO induce the President to exercise
clemency, and imprisOn him for life.
Mail Routes.
TnzdaY the Post Office Department begins
to open the BIDS On s6nie eight hundred
mail routes in Virginia, North Carolina,
South Carolina, and Florida. Bids will be
received until o'clock P. N. The Post
Master General has until the 18th to decide
on the bids, but as few have been received
thus far, successful bidders will probably be
announced before that time.
The TuniS Embassy.
The Tunis embassy remained within doors
yesterday! To-day, by invitation of the
military authorities, they fisited the Freed
mems villages on Arlington estate.
General Grants Residence.
lieutenant General Grant has rented the
private residence builthy John c. Brecken-
ridge while Vice President, and ddjuining
that owned by the late Stephen A Douglas.
-...... To Retire. r
The Herald's dispatch says that specula-
tions that Gen. Meigs will shortly retire from
the Quartermaster-G Generalship of the army,
are again obtaining currency in the gossip
Of military circles, and it is flow positively
stated Gen Robert Allen or Gen. Ingalls, Is
to succeed TO that office.
Cleveland daily leader. [volume] ([Cleveland, Ohio]) 1865-1873, 1865-11-02
General News.

PHtIADELPHTA, November 1.-The remains
of Col. Ulrich Dahlgreu laid IN state in Inde-
pendence Hall during the night and the
funeral services took place this morning.
The Rev. j. p. Wilson, D. D., of Newark, n.
j., delivered an impressive sermon, and the
remains were then removed from the Hall to
Laurel Hill, escorted by six companies of the
7th Regiment of the 1st army corps, two
companies Of Marines, and city troops, which
aetpd as guard Of honor. Among the dis
tinguished mourners were Admiral Dahl
gren, Gems. Meade and Humphrey, and
Mayor Henry.
statue Erected.
RocKLAND, Me-, November IA statue of
Gen. Hiram G. Berry was erected to-day by
kke Masonic fraternity. The weather was
The fire compaiiies and several thousand
citizens, headed by bands Of music, turned
out to honor the occasion. An eloquent ad-
dress was made by Rev. Nathaniel Butler,of
Camden.
BIpnEroR6. Me-, November 1.-The oil
cloth factory Of A. FU1sUir- 81, il, This
city, was burned early this morning. Loss
$4,000, of which only about $4,000 was in
sured, principally in Hartford companies.
The fire was undoubtedly the work of an
ineendiarsi
BemOratjzed.
NEW YoRK, November 1.-.Crime in
Brooklyn is on the increase, and the efforts
Of the police do not check it. The number
of arrests made daily for felonies are more
than double what they eter were before.
The iail is so crowded with criminals that
the accommodations for their keeping are
entirely inadequate. Highway robberies
are Of nightly occurrence, sometimes in the
most public thorOughfares! Notwithstand-
ing the recent increase of the police force
many of the citizens are in favor of fur
ther increase Immediately.
From Savannah.
The steapter Leo, from Savannah the 2Sth,
has arTivGdl
The steamer Wabash, from Philadelphia
for New Orleans, put into Savannah in DIS
tress. She lost her smoke-stack and sails,
and two men were lost overheard.
The steamer idaho, with 13l laborers for
the Atlantic Gulf Railroad, had arrived
from New York.
st. PauPs Church, in Savannah, was
burned on the 26th.
lion. H. V. johnson hss gone to practi
cling law at augusta.
One hundred and fifteen bales of cotton
were burned on the cars of the Alabama
& Florida Railroad at Montgomery re-
Gently.
The steamer Raleigh arrived on the 25th
from New York. She took fire on her pas
sage, but it was extingushed readily. Her
fires were all extihguished by the seas, and
the utmost CONSERVATION prevailed among
the passengers for a time, but the skill of
her officers carried her through safely.