, 1865-07-12
Nf)lfaqo Qrbnlte,
1oRSMc Tt1,VEEXLI lSD VEEKLY.

DasiL, % natl sub.erloets. per nix 3nooths--- H.09
~ssa;. 81 -; sas $:$5S
c'ues OF .so e.p.s oss ses1............... 2S:Soo
e." tWentJ.one... 4o.ve
~ Money u Dram. Rxpre<s. or in Registered LII
1ess may be sens II cur rssk =.
i" EkmtktAnces fpr tlnm mu1t, II 8! cAe0r 70
made 1t cns u0a. Bn, adti'ienx rais De naae ,..1
time At club fa&es A17Tx the eiub has eee fs'''.'
provided fnl1 ysars subscst7uoa y maae, - m
xH~ Adtrtas CHICAGO fRtbuh - Gnlc*ko. ~.
WEDNESDAY, JULY T.. 1865.
:. PA1xAcx EXPOSED.
The man who objects to free negro suffrage
in The South. {and all the negroes there arc
ftee,) OF the ground that the masters would
cont5ol the co'ored vote, and thu. souure II,
4zsxsdancy Of the s'otsston party In Oh thor.
hzatc., either does not understand what ho is
talking about, or he is talking what he does
not think. We Illustrate the case. as fol1ows,
beginning with certain propositions that are
und1aputsb.e:
I. The negroes being c1tizets, not slaves,
will bo enumerated ~ free men in the census.
Il Members Of Congress sre appostloned
upon the dee Population; therefore,
: III The vote to which each negro is entl-
tied, counts in the general result, whether he
actually caatsa ballot Or not
For example: euppose the city Of Chicago
to be divided into two Congressional Dis.
n1eta. toe line q das1k1on oeine easooen tne
middle OF the city, East and West 1he up"
PER district being made up OF population
excloai'e'y whttes or with number OF
o1acks 10 ans'cnlncant ~ not 10 ailect inc
ose es alls VIC WILL eaN the Softa. Inc lower
Al. t.Af
d'sulcts having hau Of lts popnaatson o1
Inc negro fsee' We wan eAn INC eou'n-
ne VII enpposs p as. tnat 'ae popu.a.on Q. eaen
ote'tac' - l.'o, oe'ps LUG nunoes o. peo"
PIC teaaHeo W 1ae aPpo1saonmeot "a" 10
stha sfepseseaIA'se 70 congress-. NO" An
election OF members sl Congress Is ordered,
aho 0oN #o1!o the Young 60 on! hemeta.
Der That there II great question under d.
cuasloa between these two districts; the
Southern desires to withdraw from the
Northern detrict, and set up for Itself; but
= party In the North is bawllng that the
blacks In the South must not bo permitted to
:vote. because they would be controlled and
wholly guided by the white party Of the
Sonth. and that separatlonlst would
he chosen in that lower district, The inhabl-
tsnts Of which, BY the way, are almost uEsn.
imously for the proposed division. Under
sach circumstances the voting beeIus, The
Northern district having Just enough popn.
htlcn Tor representative. elects its man,
casting. eag, Il, ,14S white votes, or cnc vote
to each scsen white inhabitsnts-abont the
usual ratio. The Southern district, having
m equal population, half Of which Is black
ard non-vottng, also e1ects its man, casting,
howcTe1. but 9, o. Totts. Il 1t not apparent,
Thai. thouab the blacks and xh3frs nr, Il,
counted In The census unon which The apnor-
t.onuent Of membcre Of Conrress IA h,sed
The whites In The soutbcrn dI.t,1cI heinz III =
o.lv nrrzons t, nhom The ha,1ot IL conf1ded
cast fbe,r own rntss snd The votes M. tha
blacks also. Il not this p1ainf
Nov xnat IL true of this cxnmple. Ia true
OF tbe whole country as now divided. The
South will min by the ersuclnation of the
sl.yes. Who will hereafter count In the cen
sus lists and in the apportioument laws
whether thty vote or not. sixteen members Of
Copereft. Hence. In every Southern Dis
t1ics where hall the population Is colo,ed,
to elect member OF Congress. lust half ths
pumber Of white men would Yotc as Yould
be .eautrtd to csst their b.llpts IN a Northern
district Of cau.l size, having no negroes in
its poputstion. II the negroes are not IL
lowed to vote. the white men in the south
will yote 70, them the vh:tes arc almost ali
secesstouista. heuca. though The nroroe.
m,rh be iea1ons Of 4heIr freedom and dea,rona
Of uia,n,. t},e nar4w that has sernred n tbav
would be wholly represented bT men Of hos.
IRA scntsnoents .n, fdens. Ther ,xon1d he
rover1e.n and entirely al The marcy of the1,
old ocpreseo,s, If allowed to yote. and Il