davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07
long a. the power of the existing governments

long as the power of the existing governments
and the combined influence of their officers and
of the privileged classes can overawe tho peo-
pie. This may yet be o considerable time; but
the issue of such conflict cannot DO doubtful.
Absolute monarehism, which the ruling states
men of Europe as late as 1913 regarded as the
model form Of government, is dead and buried;
and that system of Constitutional Government,
which leans Oh powerful royalty and prvil'
eyed aristocracy, shows at present noindcatons
of q greater vitality.
Perhaps the best proof for the weakness OF
the old monarchies in Europe is the power
which the new theory of government PROFOUND
ed by Louis Napoleon-C@sarian or NapoleOnic
democracy-has obtained. If this system dii'
fers fundamentally from repubiicanism, 1t does
so no less from the old monarchies. Wnen, IN
1915, the leadership in the international politics
of Europe passed from the hands of absolutlstlc
Austria, it was assumed, not by any Constitu'
tional monarchy, bat by the Napoleonic democ'
racy of France. Since then Napoleonic democ-
racy has held the Damocle: sword Of an alliance
with Republican Democracy over the frightened
heads Of the European monarchs, the his
tory Of the last ten years is ample proof that
the fear of democracy and Of its ultimate tn
umph is on the increase.
The weak point Of European democracy is its
want Of organization and cooperation. The
Reform Union of England, the Fenians of Ire
land, the Progressive Party Of Germany, the
Liberal Opposition in France. the Party OF
Action in Italy, the Progressortas and the
Democrats of Spain are more or less all aiming
at the Same thing; but they are, on the whole,
entire strangers to each other. They do not
consult each other on their common interests,
and still less aid themselves in the accom-
plishment of their common designs. NO
efforts are made to harmonic their views ii
they differ. and lamentab.e discrepancies of
opinion constantly weaken the conf
dence of the best men Of the party. If this
could be achieved, If the leading
men of the Progressive Party in tho
several countries of Europe could meet and I'D.
Just oil their discussions, the progress Of the
party would be much more marked than 1t now
is.
Notwithstanding this great drawback to The
success of European Democracy, its prospects
are improving every year, and one sudden inn
pulse, like the French revolution Of 1eiS. may
secure it, triumph throughout Europe.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07
THE FUTURE OF EUROPEAN
nRMOCRACY.

Montalembert, in his brilliant essay on the
issue of our war, gives 1t az his opinion that
modern society is "irreyocably democracized."
He admits that he has not hitherto been a
champion of democratic ideas. and. that even
now he regrets, in many respects, their
approaching and unavoidable triumph. But, as
an attentive and intelligent observer Of the
current of events, he cannot shut hs eyes from
plain facts, and, as a candid man, he bears his
testimony to the manifest triumph Of n party
with which he never has been'and is not now
identified. b Oh
Montalembert Justly remarks that in the
present political condition Of European society
there is only choice between liberal democ-
racy, restrained and controlled by unlimited
publicity and individual liberty on tho one
hand, and disciplined democracy, fncarnated in
the person of one all-powcrful individual on
the other. The one is represented by Amori-
can, tho other by Napoleonc democracy. In
Europe only one small State, Switzerland, has
as yet, adoptcda democratic form of governmeDi;
but no statesman pretends to deny that American
or republican democracy has powerful and
a growing party in almost every county Of
Europe. 1t rules almost without opposition in
the largo cities of Europe, its ascendancy in
literature is becoming every year mora undis-
puted; its leaders possess tho confidence Of the
masses; the sympathy Of the great majority Of
the young men with its principles is no secret;
the number of its organs is everywhero increas.
ing. If free vote could be taken In England,
Prussia, Spain and many other countries OF
Europe, no one doubts that the majority
of the people would demand institutions
very different from those under which they are
now ruled, and that they would at least
advance nearer to our form Of governmsnt'
The present constitutions will 10 maintained Of
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07

:. Aman undertook for q wager to drive horse
from Boston to Portlsnd-ll6 mles-betwccn
I sunrise and sunset Of the 2sth ult. He drove
! him 10 miles amply within time, and then the
horse dropped dead. We were strongly inn
PEELED to lash the two-legged brute conspicuous
in thisuansaction, but reflected that his might
have been sin of ignorance and forbcre Now
we hear that another attempt is shortly to be
made to achieve the cruel feat which he yainly
essayed; aud We eutrcat the authorities yof the
LOCALITIES TO be disgraced by this outrage to
stop it. There can be no excuse of ignorance
now; and, if that drive is persisted in, it will
justly shame our country. We beg the proper
authorities to look to it, .oie ffgl's I'D
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07

The Manchester Ezaminer contains letter
from Acting Secretary W. Hunter to our Con-
sui at Liverpool. expressing the sincere &C.
acknowledgements of the people Of the United
States to Thomas J. Blan of Manchester En-
gland, for presenting bust Of John Bright
sr'.the great English friend Of America The
bust was originally designed as a present Tor
Mr.. Lincoln; but, on learning of his assasslna-
ton, the owner asked permission to present It
4, to the American nation. The bust has already
been received in Washington and will hence
forth adorn the house of the American Presl-
dents Tho Examiner, with the usual exact
knowledge of British journals Of American
affairs and persons. in announcing the fact con.
POUNDS Acting Secretary Hunter with Major.
Gen. Hunter. ..,..,.a
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07
MARYI.AND-LOYALTY.
The World hippantly says:

"THs TRIBUNE has ceased 10 defend the infamous
fraud by which the Maryland Republicans accom- plished
their partisan purposes In the politics OF that Siate-a
fraud compounded In equal parts OF lawessncss. force
and bribery of perjury We take some CT edit to our
selves for aurng neighbor away from his devotion
70 this squnteyed pock'maised and knock, sne ,s
former mistress Of his 1t tedious business Dnt we
saceeeded and Mr.. Greeley logger sings his madri
gals under thu, chamber window" &C., 40.
We can conceive Of no sense in which the
above averments are not Aagrantly at war with
the truth. The Torld knows right well that
we hold that the requirement by tho Mary
land Convention Of an oath of loyalty as q
prerequisite to voting was not merely justifia-
BILE. authorized, and right, but that it was
the imperative duty of that body, in view
Of the notorious disloyalty of thousands OF
Mary to impose and enforce such
test-that it would have been gross dere.
LECTION not to impose it. We hold loyalty TO
the Union TO be alrays required of voter in
any State of our Union-that, if this obligation
is not expressed, II is because of confident
presumption that all American citizens are
thus loyal. Where treason is known to exist
latent in some States, but fragrant, dominant,
rampant, in others-there we hold that a Con-
ventiOn or other competent authority should pre-
scribe an oath Of 10y atty in every State still un
der loyal rule and exclude the votes Of all who
refuse 10 take that oath. A Marylander whose
heart was with the Rebellion had no more right
to vote in loyal State Election thnn cardi'
nal who had turned Protestant would have to
vote in an election Of Pope, or an English
churchman who had turned Romanist would
Church of England. If Gustavus W. Smith,
Mansfield Lowell, or any other New-York Dem
ocrat who fed to Dixie and entered the service
Of the Rebellion, had come home and offered 10
vote at the poll We attended last Fall,
we certainly should have tried to keep
down McClellan's aggregate by challenging him
as o traitor, therefore disqualified. In other
words, We hold loyalty to the Union, its Con-
stituton and Government, to be fundamentally
required of every citizen Of this or Of any other
State, and that no one who adheres or gives aid
and comfort to their public, declared, red handed
enemies rghtfully is or can be legal voter.
A Constitutional Convention which should be
held in any State cursed with the presence Of
Rebels or Rebel.sympathzers during the pro-
gress Of agreat civil war in our country which
should not provide specifically against voting by
those public enemies would prove uniaithful to
one of its most imperative duties.
All this we have already indicated-every
reader understands it--and We will not DO
driven by any conceivable audacity or scurrility
to restatc it. Not even the satisfaction of max
ing The World exhibit in new and striking
lights the natural affinity between Democracy
and Treason shall induce us to reiterate what is
already SO fully understood
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07
Fires In Greenwich and Chambcrs-sas.-
ExpIedisg PhssphSrus the Cause
-An0lher Disgraceful. RiYams n,a Eishl.

p. A can Of phosphorus early last evening ex.
plcded IN the yard In the rear OF the wholesale drug
warehouse OFF. L. Beckwith g. Co., No. 252 Green
vich-st setting fire 20 shed and causing damage to
tie amount Of ESQ. Immediately AFTER the fire fight
occarIed in Greelwohst near Warren, between Hose
COMPANY No 10 aud Hook and Ladder Company No
IL. IL was finally suppressed by Capt Greer Of the
Third Precinct aud section VI men and some of the
combatants arrested. Soon aftcr another fight took
place at the corner OF Murray and Church sts..
neer Decker attempted 20 quef The disturbance but
his efforts laughed IT. and the melee was beeom
ing gcnera when tho Police under Capt. Greer again
came M nd dis pefsed the ciUwd, after making several
more arrests This had barely been accomplished.
when an alarm Of fire proceeded from tue Third Pre-
vas accustomed by the explosion Of phosrherus. AT
the time of the first explosion two cases of phos.
rhorts were found beside tho one which exploded and
these the Captain gavc 70 Offer Lyon 70 place in the
man 10 Watch them until HIS return The officer mis-
took tho directions, and took them into the
ststiou.Louse As ne entered the building one of
The cans exploded. filing the bulldog with sufo
and woodwork Of the hall was damaged to the amount
nj q o. II No ono time feared that the prisoners
wond sutIocate, but with CONNIE ndable promptDess
they were passed through the basement into the street
Suseauently they were taken to the Fifth Precinct
station house with the exception OF the belljeerent
frenen who were allowed to So on promise of future
good behavior. nt l.I5 ..r-rI ,-fr
: The DUTcI REFORMED CHURCH ON FIRE.
Early yesterday morning fire broke ont In the rcros.
itorv Of the Reformed Dutch Church. No IO3 Flton a.
Before the danes we're extiDgulshed damage 10 ,be
amount Of - w " fixtures. books and furniture was
sustained insured ~ $40 In the Park and Niagara
Con papics. The bding is owned BY John ]. PhyiTc
and Il damaged tdtho smonnt 81 S,aN, insnred fo,
$1,000 in the Etn~empany. The lire was the work Of |
al incendiary
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07

Is The late Admiral Dupont has bequeathed all
his priye-money- ,0C0-to assist in found
ing National Asylum for the relief and educa-
ton of the orphan children of deceased soldiers
and sailors of the Republic.-We already knew
he was gentleman and a patriot Of rare dis.
cernment, especially since we learned that he
had subscribed ard paid for twelve copies Of
"The American Conflict" best edition. -.-...-
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07
Nry.Yonk MrososcopreAr socrnrr.-l

! NEw-YORK MIoRoScoPIcAL SoCfE1T'-A
!, .s,s or gentlemen Of Sc, -. ...--
ments recently organized the NewYork MAJ. toptca
s0oiety choosing A. Starr. the distinguished Micro
scopis President md Professor Hendrckson OF the
Grandst school, Secretary. The Society VIII hold its
meeting at No az Yarickst. for tho present in the
evening on the last wednesday Of each month. At
the neat meeting. Interesting personal rcminiscences
YIN b given by tho esidenf aud paper read by thu
Secretary on croscopical Aquaria" The object Of
the Society Is to popuarze The science to which il Is
devoted and tho phbc are invited be present at its
Conventions. %
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07

spiritual counselors that he will exert q salu-
tary influence in the prison to which he Will
soon be consigned There certainly must be
better use for thoroughly Christianized men
than hanging them, (though John Brown
thought not in his own case;) yet it will have
TO be settled somehow that legal penalties are
not merely threatened but executed. l-.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07
Dsstardiy Astemps 70 Blow up tAe eseass'
heat ChOeorda.
CENTER HARBoR, N. IT., THURSDAY

CENTER HARBoR. N. IT.. Thursday, July g. 1855
While the steamer Ch0corda was lying sr
the wharf at this psee last night some unknown PSF
son placed key Of powder on the furnace. when Ss
explosion took place. blowing up the front deck ara
SCATTERING the door panels bal not njurng the mach
~. She was able to leave time this mernise.
No one was much injured on board. tI
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07
4. pIc-NTC OF THE VETERANS OF lsi2.--The vet.

q fIc-NIC OF THE ETBRASS OF lci3--Ihe vet.
crane c 1919 vent ON picnic excursion yesterday 10
shady spot Leng Island short distance from the
city. and. as thcy were rearc in age when talking
was not mueha weakness passion II 10 In this
generation they bad very quiet aud rational time.
Ihey fought their battles DER again. chatted pleasantly
sfc ccpously and drank moderately and the evening
reformed home in good condition, physically, mentally
.und muyaIlyt ~ 80 .-Il
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07

Tux RETuRSR VETERANS. The I5sth Regi.
ment New-York plunteern which served with dis.
neton during t4past three years returned home on
the Sd ins md eticipated in the 9th Of july col.
ebration the day Sowing They were first commanded
BY COL James Jfdan. originally of the Iith Regi
mont who was eaoted to Brevet Brigsdior General.
The command ~ devolved upon Col VIM. II. Nc
Nary, who led In the battles abont Petersburg
and Richmond. bncy were attached to the Twenty
fourth Army CO The regiment Is now Qnsrtere3
Of the RrookypNy Annoy. hnf win soon piocced TO
Harris Island to paid on aud mustered ouf OF the
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07

CAIRO Thursday, duly 6, lScs
A steamer from New Orleans brings 2i6 bales
Of cotton for Cairo; 2S balas OF cotton and 40o lss
heads sugar for St. Louis. ~
A steamer from Memphis brings 100 boe, 81 cow"
for st. Louis. ,. ...
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07

BAL1MORg Ihur-d1y. Jnlyb. I5cs
Mr.. j. Snively. Of Hancock INsss- o Gay
elected Presideng of the Chesapeaa0 and Ohio Car"
In place Of Alfred Spates ~ Cynberfat.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07
PENSIONS
( Owing to the liberation Of pr;so,iels and III,

Owing to The liberation Of pFsOIiefs and tbi
discharge Of the army the number Of applications tos
pensions in the month Of June greater tIan evss
before. Since the war begun 5000 pension a..
been issucd $4,000 to nvdd soldiers an 20 900 ..
widows. mothers, and minor children. The n.v..s
to pensioners the past year have sinog- ted 70 a. o 49,
and when sI -~--'- .i-''ire7 .1s"s'I eaac 1YV'"'
$40. ,s.sruns arising from the war shan n"''
been granted, tue ANIMAL expense wit " sOo'.
sl3oO9OOo The Peusioa4ohiss is now 10 excellent
working order. .f lif e.sr
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07
WAsmkoToN, Thursday. July 6. le65.
. TO BIZ MUsTERED OUT.

In pursuance of General Orders No. 100. dat,
Headquarters Department OF Washin gton judy s. is'
tn rs' s,S Yonnssl;;. 'e grs ash
Jersey. 10th Pennsylvania 1i3d New York 5th Conn,
ticuf. I'd chuset, 10Th 2eth li7th I'D and Ill
Pennsylvania, Goth New. York, 33d Nev.ysrsey a
out ofthe service dorderod 10 tie Gus III ii
respective States, ..rlrtIr,y r.....
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07
{ PARpoSs.

About 125 psrdons have been granted by Tia
President this week. mostly TO North caronians.
~. GOVERNMENT SALE. o@
The Government has advertised another ssh.
OF vessels the 90th inst amounting 10 fifteen in
Der, including the captured blockade runner .nshes
steei.plated length 2l3 feet. IOWA n ~
.,. 800 SPAIN AND BELLIGERENT RIGHTS.
1t Is understood that on the 18th of JUS.
and 81 course before tho OF the rescndirk Of tho
blockade could have been received the spanish Goyesu
ment revoked it, grant Of bcgeren rights TO the IA
eurkents ~ tbs country. -lL.--- L --.LrFN
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-07-07
THE Posr-orrrcE DEPARTMENT.


The United States Post Office Department hs
now become paying institution. For the last ii,
months Of 1854 is net profits over all exisdses ver
$50 Co. or ut the Fate Of million and halfa yes
But the profits the first six montds Of 1865 VIII be
larger. During the last six months Of Mr. buchanan
administration the loss FOR carrying and distributr
the mails was g. 10000 The postal receipts from d
States in the Union In 1864 exceeded those OF all I,
States in 1861 by s2.97aooo. . df.uAA8K
NAVAL DEDUCTION.
Secretary Welles has issed an order redu
ting the, navy from "a War establishment ton rcsc
He thinks that this Will reduce the navy from 60
hands to 1900 1000 and it viii b. GIL sronge
guarantee to the maritime nations Of thstv
are pacific people. and design aggression upon
OFFICE HOURS.
During the war, he pressure Of business HI
kept all the clerks OF the Departments hl,s q the
desks. from ., o'clock till o'clock. BY an order ju
issued, business henceforth will close at 8 O'Clock.
20 ed
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1865-07-18
HoF1ATR !, Fl .RN cEs
PETER nNH RHEsHNsS
-Ia1 10 i1a'Phtont smprovodelA 10 IoG1
Hot Airl'fs5 % Furnaces,
ron PUBLIC AND PRIVATE USE.
For Wood or Coal.

TNHIs ATTENTION OF THE PUBLIC
- called to the above Furnaces as they combine
yentiating with heating qualities. ,, . D..
TIE inventor has after years ~ experiments sue
ceeded in porfecting what he claims to be the, best
Furnace now in use. Among its many advantages
over the ordinary Furnaces, areio 5i9Iw .IG>
operation. 'N97I NJ '1JI t'I'1 lHoTIf o'
Il uKeeping the rooms constantly supplied with pure
ont ld66rs. - va ~ 'i,i'p' ~ ~ IST
>, Large Air Chambers avoiding the confinement Of
heat In heated walls and hot metal chambers
y Improved Water Chambers, which keep up a
Steady supply Of moisture, which oYertomes the
great objection to ordinary Hot Air Furnaces. ~"
D The castings are heavy, and strongly boted to-
gether. guaranteeing durability under any degree of
heat. .lJ--L IL
Particular attention is called to the SELF -REGU-
LATlNG ARIA NGEMENT Of this Furnace, which
has been pronounced by scientific men to be the
BEST EVER Nj ADE.
EB- Every Furnace warranted to give entire sat-
isfacton. '' '"'""''J NNN"J
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1865-07-18
85Iittle Kanawha & Elk River !
PETROLEUM AND MINING co.
4 SUBSCRIPTIONS TO BE oLOsEDs
Casl, Wording Capital $50, 900.

,Nsash NOrklns Sapiaaf, $AOV,VVO.
sygd 'L ralfil mi .5"eolri 'fl .G
dG.li ea NJ OFFICERS. oHj OIL, ni n'Ii
OLIVER T.. WOOD, President. pHua 'uod r
JAMES CRUlkSllANK Vice President gj.I
CHARLESJ. MARTIN. Treasurer. .......;
JAMES WADSW ORTIZ Secretary. '''
e. r.. BLACKWELL. Consulting Engineer and
General Superintendent Tno ir3 .rl's2b
of arg..5 r TRUsTEEsslmua yUut
PAUL N. SP0FF0RD, of .Spoford Tileson 4
Co., Wy. .....
CHARLESJ. MARTIN, President Home Insur-
ance Co., N Y. ' ''"' ''"4"-
Hon. ROGER AVERILL. Dsnbury. Conn.
Hon. ALBERTZ. CATLIN, Burlington, VT,
J. JAMES CRUlKSHANK, 55 Broadway, MY.
- OLIVER f. WOOD, 90 Barclay street, N. Y. 'a.I
I, JAMES WADSW0RTH. of James Wadsworth
Co.. 81 Cedar street, N. Y. I'D, rt,,.f
JOHN w STRONG, Detroit, Mich. ~
EDWARD NJ. MORGAN. 2 Pine street, NJ Y. '1
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1865-07-18

Three Trains Daily,
EXCEPT SUNDAY. F
From Columbus, in connection with Trains on theH
Little Miami & Columbus Il Xenia
'ti 10 .'' Railroads. 'Hj "''
.1aagD ..; u.. FIRST TRAIN. ..,-,f- .,.-... ..r
NIGHT EXPRESS7-Leaves Columbus at $40 A
Giead, Gallon and at all stations north of Gallon
SECOND TRAIN. r. hs,....
NEW YORK EXPRESS Leaves Columbus at
lo:5 "A; M. Will stop at Delaware, Csriington
eisiiCp. Crestlne, Shelby, New London, Wellington
'' THIRD TRAIN. A2a
MAIL AND EXPRESS-Leav Columbus a, GAO
At Shiloh, New London, Wellington, Grafton and
Berca. ..u-. .,t-I,.''.t t1-'- "''' aN'
-..... ai ..a CONNECTIONS. ... ., .....
At Delaware with Springfield Branch for Spring
field and all points on that road. -' 80 1'e
caso Road S Pbas H. ga1 ,a9 and Rca Chi
more. Also for Chicago, = y. n ~ : - 80, 1>.
=, At Shelby. with Sandusky, Mansfield and Newark
failr9ad t?r al points on that road Also, for Tole
AT Grafton for Toledo and Chicago. .
,AtCleyeiand, with Lake Shore railroad for Erie.
Dunklrk' Buffalo, New York and Boston. -
Patent Sleeping Cars are run ON all
Night Trains TO Chicago, New
'-" ''" q. York and Boston.
6-Baggage checked through to New York and
Boston, via Cleveland; also to Philadelphia and New
York, via Crestline.
-........s ... RETURNING:
Night Express arrives at Columbus at 42OA. NJ.
CINCINNATI Express arrives at Columbus at 200
Pm. ~ sLU' -1''' JfT'JI9N N'''' ~ -''
Columbus Accommodation arrives at Columbus at
q" l. ~ aG1 % r r -t f i.....-
Fare as Low as by any other Route.
. Ask'for Tickets via crestline or Cleveland.
r. d.. ...i7. .-. r e. $. FLINT, ,....,ii
Supt., Cleveland, Ohio,
.. JAMES PATTERSON,
'u,,t' .' Agent, Columbus, Ohio.
Columbus. November /. 1884! ~ -"
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1865-07-18

O.; lFrom The New York Evening Express.l
sour telegraphic dispatches received to-day from
the Oil Regions, inform us Of the striking Of 200
barrel flowing well on Cherry Run, NEAR TIE FIRST
NATIONAL PETRoLEUM CeMPANY's PaoPERrY.-
Cherry Run Stocks win be in demand tomorrow,