The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-07-10
taons aud Suggestions OF the association was strongly
commented upon
American decentralization.


war, mus. ever arduous aud protracted; bnt the
wnch nov tssb on yond 1olno
1t 10 not only 10 the magntude OF its scale,
bnt also IN the depth to which It's effects have pene
tiated, that the conflict between North and South
suTpasses all revolutionary o. which history mskes
inention The wars OF tho Roses and tho war between
Charles and the Parliament long and anguinary
ont the disturbance which they caused lcas than
Is olten Imagined Many great .owns Increased popu
-. - Nt''i NHic tip i""'N'N ailu sheiT le'shers
wore lighting for the rival Houses of York LoncSs-
Ter; mud Is retorsd tha, before the bp,tle OF Nseby
laoS o, hSundt -as'ed between t5e Two armies As
thaugh The fate o: Engagd not Involved in the
SUI Neither OF those 6rsd coAtosis stirred the in-
% .os near OF Engish society, aud the French revolt
ton Hsei The greatest by ia uftll political conyulsions
au ho pend even IN Paris the Ordinary course Of bui
hes5 'no amusement The desoiaton wrought BY the
~ nyI ae os'sSe VAR ard nnits inppy not 80 yet
., .he space "nlch tey oecnpy in The lages OF the his
toan, ana ieN nontns 81 rbaco often sufficient
enace almost all yslpe traces oG them she exhaustion
resnthS from lherl 81 course continues longer but such
. tue reproductive energy called forth bv te rerewea
senss OF secu:y taat oven tbs repaired iko the oss
% blood 10 nesh subject much ss,uipr taen4con-
mon expoHanco wouldlead US ypect IA America
aon,s nus hsaelcsdt law Of iature viii operate win
uAlTat.da;, visef, bnt tril have extraordinary din.
,oues u overcomc. lo ,ng'iy resources Il he Eorn
American continent vii dsmy themselves rs they we're
never displayed before; sul The PROCESS Of recovery
rnnst reed be slow Nleye DC demaad on me oons,i.
,ntiou has been so trlmc cndous Tho war has been
essentially people war, and lhs consequences
he borue by the people Milking every allowance for The
employment OF foreign recruits the number OF Aeii.
can ot'zons personally engaged In hc has boon
as already 10 dram the abieboiiod population scr
ously Tho value OF permanent works destroyed must
af exceed lhc vlsc OF any pIupsous waa The taxes
qred 10 p-y The interest On dect OF Two thorEap SIX
hundred aud hiryve million Dc lars wiz press heavily
even on American enterprise The dlsbanding Of the
army however gradual VIII upset the present balance
between producers and and the atiS u'ite
teuIm WI Prove 20 have reverse application. Above
all the colo sat problems involved in the resotemer of
tue South Viii W crucial testoi American statesman
ship.
The col,dor Of the SoGthcrn States, indeed dc
acribed By correspondent IN PhIladepDif, de
plorab,e the extreme. Even IL the North trade
IS dull, sGt throughout tho South IL IL cl but
paralyzed owing to Ne want OF money. Arrays
between soldiers and negyses reported III sevora.
quarters. ann tho teluriance work among The
Ia,,-'r confessed even 10y tire New York I'Euac.
When we ren.efnbcr tho cuneusion that ioi-
lowed o,nancinatiol in the Wcst indies
only wonder little disorder ls yet been caused
by The sudden concession intependerce hut ,ii-
whole industrial systcm tho 1dth still remains bo
'corsanzed. ono Of the iirst stops VIII probably be
large immigration from he North, and we shall not be
surprised 70 hear of tribunal being established analo-
gous to tho ElCurnbered Estates Court in lrelnnd
In ne nGatme q Is Ia, jS 10 re.o1ae ne m0d,ra o.,
"W Wich u tights y coaqut hore, G.e toho3s Ncea
erori ed The weeping list OF exceptions in President
Jongons Amnesty proclamation has been compared to
q seneGce OF prosGipton, but our intelligence from
America does not justify ths Interpretation OF IT, 1t
viii be Remembered that speciaipower ot nnuoning
pccsOn3 cJmFriaed in the excepted cllyscs wa.
reserved to The Pre-lfent, and W. arc Informed
that hn has granted 'sec''y crcgY gppHcd. 1of
pa dol FOR gogds q t. Clenicncy alone can restore
that confidence which is the inaiuspTia of indussy
make the transition from slave aDog free labor other
wise t,n aost pcriluus Cemercy thoicfofe we would
believe will gradually prevail In tho councils of Pre-
sidca johnson rs it did ct last under c-Gum anccs less
favorable 70 IL Indulgence IN those of his predecessor