davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-06-07
Be early.

We joyfully hear and believe that the Presi-
dent will speedily issue Proclamation restoring
the privilege of Habeas Corpus and ordering
verv general clearance Of the Military Prisons.
The paroling of prisoners of war on their taking
the oath of allegiance is going forward rapidly,
and we trust will not cease while any willing TO
take the oath and not accused Of violating the
rules of civilized warfare, remain in durance.
The country is swiftly returning TO the ways OF
Peace, Order, Thrift, and law-guarded Liberty.
Let us hope that the approaching Fourth OF
July will see all mere prisoners of war liberated,
and the Civil Law everywhere bearing un-
riCalcd SWAY
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-06-07
RECONsTRUCTlON.

.JoMH STUART MILL, tho eminent English
Liberal and writer on the Science Of Govern
ment, has addressed the following letter TO a
friend III this city:
AvIGSoN. May l3. IsGJ.
DEAL STA Ind scarcely received your note OF April
z, So fnli of calm Joy in the splendid prospect now
opening 10 your country and through il to the world
whom the lows came that AL a.roclous crime had
struck down tho grea. citizen who had afforded SO
noble example OF tie qualities betting the first
magistrate Of tree people. and who. IN tho most Try ing
circum had gradually won not only TIE admra
toh but almost the personal affection Of All who love free
los, i. ourh not his II vas impossible 10 have wished
him better end than the crown OF martyriOm 10 his
other honors and 10 live In the memory of great ma.
ton a. those only hive who have not only Abored for
their couutr, but died for IT, And he did live 10 see
the cause triumphant and the contest virtually over
How different would our feelings now be il this fate
mad q rtaken him, a. 1t might 30 easily have done.
q month sooner
In England. horror Of tie crime and sympathy
with your loss seem TO be almost UNIVERSAL among
those who have disgIaced their county by wishing
to the sav chodcru hope the manifestations
which were nstantanoonsy made there in almost every
quarter may BE- received in America AZ some kind OF
atoneinc"t or peace offering. 1 have never believed
that there was real danger Of quarrel between the
two countries but II IL VI immense importance that we
should DO firm friends and this is our natural state
for, though there is a portion Of the higher and
middle classes Of Great Britain who so dread
and hate democracy that they cannot wish pros.
pcrity and power democratic people. sincerely be-
leve that this feeling IL NOS general even In our privi
legged Glasses. Most OF tho dislike and suspicion which
have existed toward the United States we're the effect
Of pure ignorance; Ignorance OF your history, and IT,
norance OF your feeling and disposition people, II
Is difficult for you believe that this Ignorance could
" ~ deuss y i really wa Vpt tho late Vyeats have
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-06-07

begun 10 dssipate it; and your Government and 90
pie act "a fully believe they will in regard to tho in
DOrtant questions which await them there win b.
no fear Of their being ever again grossly mlnder-
stood at least in the lives Of the present geLeraon
As To the mode OF dealing with these great question:
it does not become foreigner to advise those who
know the exgences Of the case 80 much better than he
does Bot as 80 many Of my countrymen are volunteer
ing advice you at this crisis, perhaps may be for
given IL l offer mine the contrary way. Every one e
eagerly intoxicating genteness and only ger,aness.
if you had shown any signs Of disposition ~ tske
savage revenge. L have always been afraid OF ono
thing Only-thGt you woad he too gentle. should be
sorry TO any life taken after the war IL over except
those OF the assassus) OF any evil inflicted In mefs
vengeance; but one thing hope will be considered
absolutely necessary to break altogether the power
Of the savehoding caste. Unless This Is done,
the abolition Of Slavery will he merely nom.
nsl. III an arisocracy Of exslasehoders remain
masters Of the State legislatures they will b. able
etectuay to nuity great part Of the result which
has been 30 dearly bought by the blood OF the Free
States They and their dependents be effsctualy
outnumbered o. the polling places; which only DO
effected BIZ the concession OF fu equality Of political
rights TO negroes and by large immigration Of settlers
from the North both OF them being made indepenlent
by the o. ershp Of baud. With these tbings II addi-
tion TO Il constitutional Amendment (Which will
able the Supreme Court to set aside any state leg on
tending to bring back Slavery in disguise TIE esase Of
Freedom ia safe and the opening words Of the Decars-
ton of independence will cease to be reproach to the
nation founded by its authors.
l am. dear sir yours very truly.
J. s. Mil
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-06-07

cause, declare in favor of negro suffrage, as, in
in their opinion-whether rightly or wrongly.
we do not argue--the educated freedman will,
in Casting his vote, act more independently, and
have more the veal of the Republic in view
than the majority of Irish Catholics, who have
been instructed by the late Encyclical to be-
lievo that liberty of the press, religious tolera-
ton and the common school system, are among
the fundamental errors Of our age. 1t requires
no great foresight to predict that few more
articles like that of The Cnirerse will gain tens
Of thousands of new friends for negro suffrage
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-06-07

The new contract for cleaning the Streets Of
our City was yesterday awarded by tho Board,
consisting Of the Mayor, Controller, City
Inspector, Recorder and Corporation Counsel
all Democrats) to Messrs. Shepherd +. Knapp,
John L. Brown and William II. Devoe (of like
precious faith) for the sum Of Sass, 800 per an
nun for the full term of ten years. being
exactly 81, s2I 900 more than the New-YOrk
Sanitary and Compost Company offered to do
the same work for. Our taxpayers have there.
fore not quite Two Million Dollars 10 pay on
this one item for the support of Tammany Hall
and the Municipal Ring" which--consderIng
that they might just as well have made it Five
or Ten Millions-is letting us Oft amazingly
cheap. and ELECTS our proioundest gratitude.
But no-on reflection, the Legislature restricted
the cormorauts to $780, 900 per annum at most,
and they have grabbed $49e,5OO, which is
pretty close shaving. Wen we thank them
for the odd 81 500, any how. The smallest IA
vors are thankfully received from that quarter.
There is not one intelligent man among US
who does not knop that this Sl,o2l, 600 is
squaroly and markedly stolen from our tax
payers and divided among our ruling politicians
and this not by albany" nor by "cen-
tyalizatiop," but BY those WHOM ou1 City has
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-06-07
FOREIGN NEWS.

By the arrival of the North American OH
Father Poiat. we have one day later news from
Europe.
The Government OF France announces that al recog'
milton Of the behgeren rights of Rebels will cease as
soon rs the Government Of Washington shall cease to
exercise an exceptional right. The Moneur says that
there is reason believe that President johnson will
follow the wise policy Of bis predecessors
1t is now pretty certain that the Great Eastern will
leave in the early part Of july
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-06-07

Our citizens are invited to attend q meeting
at Cooper institute at this evening to exr.ess
their confidence in President johnson and their
disposition to sustain him in the arduous and
difficult labors which lie before him. The call
is broad and general, and we presume the
response will be bounteous and enthusiastic.
The simple facts that Gems. GRANT, THOMAS
and LOGAN will be present, and that Gen. Logan
will be one of the speakers, would suffice 10
pack the great hall at very early hour. But
Senator CHANDLER of Michigan, the Hon.
DANIEL S. DICKINSON WILLIAM NJ. EvARTs
and others, are also to speak, while the object
Of the meeting would alone secure full house.
BE early.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-06-07

The Courier des Eats Unis, of yesterdaJ,
claims to have intelligence from the City oil
Mexico TO tho effect that the town of Chihuahua
which has been for some time the seat oil ''''
Republican Government of Mexico, has been
occuped by the French General Aymard' ara
ina. .Juarez is on the way to .hc United States
We find no news of This find in our Havana
napers. and We think, therefore, That the report
needs confirmation, although, on the whoie'
the Corrrier is well informed on all MEXICAN
az -irs
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-06-07

BRICK Chambers Patent Steam Brick Machine,
advertised by Abram Requa, No. q Couriiandt-st.,
is said to mold sixty bricks per minute at less than
half the cost of the tedious hand-molding process;
and the patent Brick ar. claimed TO be decidedly
superior in quality. We trust 10 one purpooine To
make Brick large scale will neglect calling on
Mr.. Requa and examining his models. This Is no
experiment. having been FOR three years in success
full operation. We deem it a very great improve
ment on the old processes Of Brick-moding.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-06-07

delighted to honor, and who in turn delight 10
rob her. We trust they will not spare heT till
she has had enough of them. Cut her to the
bone, gcntlcmen She is young and vigorous
and rather enjoys the operation! Go i'll!
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-06-07
To Correspondents.

No uo.irc can be taken % Anonymous Communications
Whseveri intended for insertion must b. authenticate
Nv the address Of tie vIiter-not necessarily or
publiCatlOn. l Is O guar1l;y Tor Lls good iLlt:-
Al business letters for this office should be sddesedso Tho
TKiBusE," Newly ORR.
We cannot undertake rejected Communications
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-06-07
Tho Tribune i'm London.

STEVENS BROTHERS. American Agents for libroie'
!, Henetta GaIir W. C. A. nts for H., sale Of
THE TRIBUNE. They viii also receive srSsea7riost And
ADvEsraIsESTs
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-06-07
Terms Of the Tribune.

Terms Of the Tribune.
DAILY TRIBUNE.
Mail subscribers, e,o M
copy, year-3ll numbers.
SEMIWEEKLY TRIBUNE
| copy, ] year-l0l numbers, -. S4.OO
9 comics do. 100
r comics ar over for each cow 800
WEEKLY TRIBUNE. 1913
] copy, year-52 numbers, ..-----.-. s.;oV
Clubs of five or over, 81 per copy, aNa
an extra copy for every Club Of ten.
Address THE TRIBUNE, New-York.
Evansville daily journal. (Evansville, Ind.) 1863-1866, 1865-05-16

back TO the great Caaar's biographer,
and give 10 the Republic Of Mexico oil
the liberty and renown that is to-day
emblazened upon the banner fhaI floats
in the highest breeze undsE The whole
9saTsn 5fa;on Tlths ] s f'sS q the AP'r'eAn
By the was, this idea of ''emigrating
70 Mexico 10 very contagious, aud % be
frank, most of our men have got sMexi-
co On the .brain" ReEg bad. s@ ae
II would not like to seat myself with
the soothsayers and prophets oftbe Water
days, but ID would not surprise me If
tbe next great chapter IN the worlds his
tory was dictated by the chronseler of
events upon the tables Of the ,Ancient
Azkics, and within the halls OF the
heroic MoDtezamas. Americas s sac0rd
is stiH dratoH Her own history 10 re-
corded ia blood. Shesiss now ready and
prepared 70 stand shoulder 10 shoulder
with the other Republics OF the world,
and.to do not only a. she would be done
by, but TO say 70 the powers whose re-
cord of neutrality is net alb sunshine,
ian eye for an eye. and q tooth for q
In the meantime We will patiently
await events, and allow ''tha questions Of
time" 10 make history out Of onr specu-
lAsioRs. 80.
II not over taxed with other duties /
shall be pleased To- communicate with
you sgaih.,AIe - &C. 90. Yours, &e.,.s ,.s,
81 h EVANSVILLE sa
Evansville daily journal. (Evansville, Ind.) 1863-1866, 1865-05-16
The Capture Of Jerr. err. parI.. ;.


Nothing, perhaps 50 clearly deAen-
strates the complete sabjugation Of the
rebels, as, the ease With which their
President and shis family was pursued,
overiaken. and captured The Southern
people seem 10 have manifested no in.
terest whateyer1in the escape Of their
great leader, and Abandoned him to his
fate without the least effort to keep him
from falling into lheahands Of his refent-
less pursuers, II was stated at the
time General Johnston surrendered
his army that Wade Hampton, with
1000 or 1900 picked cavalry, would &C
company. Mr, Devissn his'flight and de
tend him tofthe lase Yet ne guard Of
honor was found by Col Prichsrd to de-
fend the great eonspirasor, in his last
extremity. Sgxe four OF axH confden-
tial and personal friehiE aud his own
family, the rebel ehieftain had no guards
or attendants. His retreat must have
been embittered by the desertion of
friends. Aswsahd he wAgEbtougA
those Southern swamps, pursded with
undertaking and relentless pertinacity
by Federal soldiers-some Of whom, no
doubt hadsat some time experienoea
the horrors of his prisons, and been
tracked, in their efforts to escape, by
| bloodhounds-Mr Davis must have been
harrasSed with bitter reflections We
de- not see how he could sleeps il
those dismal solitudes The ghosts
/ Of the murdered thousands whose
clay tenements rest upon almost
every rood of Southern soil, it seems to
Us, would haunt his sleeping hours, and
his slumbers would be disturbed by
the imaginary baying, Of fhloodhoua ads, %
pursuit of thsir .eniaoialed ana aseiug
victims Some rare old hunts have the
chivalry enjoyed, as with gan and dogs
! they have turned out to chase and eatet
fugilive. Union soldiers wao had map
aged 70 elnde, the vigilance Of fheir
guards and &c. escape. from. the paas-si
death, miscalledT prisons s. Mr.. Davil
himself must have enjoyed the descrip
tions Of these grand sE,scts. or else h,
would have iaterfered and pat a stop 4
the lseao Of blood hounds ID pursuing
escaped prisoners. But our noble boy
needed not dogs 10 trace and capture III,
rebel shieE-- Stimulated. -by-tha-wraae
endured at hisown sud the hands of hi
subordiuates, they were untiring in pur
snit. Deceived by no sabterfnge, an
caioIed by no arti6ce. when once uPo
{ the trail Of the tying rebel, they seer
\ never to have lost it. Riding night an
Evansville daily journal. (Evansville, Ind.) 1863-1866, 1865-05-16
welcome the Veterans.

Railroad has receiyed orders 10 prepare
for the transportation westward Of $4,000
veteran troops Itis supposed that sher.
mans magnificent armies Of the Cum
berlspd Sbd Teppesses IRE HE troops
coming West We presume the Govern
ment designs mastering most Of them
out Of the service aed SeSdiggs them to
their ho mes -.
with Al thsir country wiahes plsHt.4s n
Indiana - largely represented IN those
grand, heroic and historic armies. The
people Of our stEtsUwsthem reception
worthy the glory ylaehisSsd4fOr her by
her ,nObls ,soas Preparations should
begin at once in every city and village,
county and neighborhood 10 greet the
gallant boy who have sutfefedAllthihas
endured all things-that they might
save their government End country
Upon battle fields their blood has flowed
like wntsr--in sopshern PRISONS com
panious OF filth and starvstion--they
have suffered. But victory isuthairs.
The last armed Zoe sues for mercy or is
destroyed and shey return " enjoy the
peace and good govsrnment RerpstuAted
by their yalor and endurance. Every
house should be decked with flowers
Every road and lane should Be adorned
with IriumpbalarchesS While tears will
dim the eyes for thousands who will new
es return, every manifestation of affee-
ton should greet those whom Providence
haa spared and crowned with success.
We hope the people Of VAnderburgh
county will prepare in time for the re-
turn Of our brave boys. II they come in
squads or singly, no matter. Substan-
tial decorations may be prepared which
shall greet their eyes when they land in
oar city and county, and show them that
their sacrifices are appreciated, and that
their gallantry ID admired. Permanent
arches might be erected and kept stand;
ing for days. Arrangements might be
made. 10 give . semi. or tri weekly reeep-
ton and dinner 10 ali who retarp.a Can
we not afford to give up two, orr for that
matter, four weeks, in extending suite
BILE Welcomes TO men who have given up
four years of their. time, aa well as a
large measure of their blood, to- save
and preserve The Institutions by which
we have prospsred and been made happy
wWeleomeI the Seieransp' Lives say
Let the boys be, made TO feel that home
has been ldreary without them, and is
made glad by their return, Let ehoirs
Of rejoicing ,maidens aud children and
bands OF instrumental music get ready,
and let eli the people prepare for the Joy.
Gus kfeeiing. III , - .-h,I+.A Z II
Evansville daily journal. (Evansville, Ind.) 1863-1866, 1865-05-16
nudsr q, shsIhYrtll., la.

SHELBYvILLE, Ind, May 14-A muir
der has been committed in which q
soldier named John Mclaughlin killed
JOAN MeCurry, livery stable keeper,
by stabbing him through with q large
bowie knife. Mclaughlin bad hired 3
buggy and horse from McCurry and was
driving at a rather rapid gait, and Nc
Curry undertook to take the team from
him, when Mclaughlin stabbed MeCuF-
" killing him on the spot Mclaughlin
is under arrest.
Evansville daily journal. (Evansville, Ind.) 1863-1866, 1865-05-16

AoNDAh NNVNs Erafrrr ...... y
The weather this rDornias isdicstss r.in, iighi
eiouas Sas iusenss heat prsvsislns 90 tfApo
Tee river - ssil Iialngs hus nors aaodasaaoI,
than hithsrto. AAd Es pysssme thzt lt vIll esm,
90 stand within iha nsxf twenty -f5zr hours.
The arrival. sfhse azs nikhL fnciuds the fitle
Grss Eagle. IEsndsrsSa 10 Lodkxsslies 4 IsAsy
FreRkiia, oiseinnxsi - Rashxals; Dnrlin,, rCln.
eisnati t. Memphis h. X. Daaksrson. Bowling
Gfrva TO Evansville. a'
The R. X. DsBksssOn arrived early sh8. mo n.
ing, hsving qsafE qalsk Hss. She viii rssaru
70 Bowling Green to- IneErow ssshlBg.
The Lady Franz Iis and the DarliRg he'd veiy
large cArgoeI. The rariias In 40 iIilm Dse
qusptliy oftreight hese, covering TIE entire
whsrf and Almosi t'ocking ths STREET oppos is
Cox Humphreys sh4rf.boAt. CAPT BAteheier
VS. i.oki0g Ane, sud sseinsd piAssd Nlth his
DaFlIng and his tsfp ai Atsaai 70 ,4aa ..
The iltae ass, RasIs len via ery soOs triIs
and SAILED ont In gallant style. msn5 s4
The esas Anderson is reusgsfng eousldsrabis
freight d viii leASsfo Cairo az , o clock. and
thoss who desire pleasant trip. with ,oonrtsoaa
sentlemen and on a Hast bean, shonldsucurs state
rooms Her hisfonaesrs srs Capt = Dan. Ozark
and Billy Lowih. associated With Klt BRsa, IA
the Office.
The Msrmors is hlliHg up rapidly, and will go
tonight 10 EewburE for some additional freight,
and win leass for Nashville At 0sn tomorrow.
The big IndiaaA ls,gsthsriRg 10 freight slowly.
and will 81 ont to-morros evsAing Messrs.
Hall Radd and Ock q Humpsrsys are her
agents. sad will coutracs for freight 0
The river continues very iall 81 arifL M
Capt. Allen Duncan informs ua that he will At
ones enter the trads bet~s,n ths city and ali
points on the Tennessee river as TAR ~ Florence
and the Muscle Shoals, with hfs nest little Cuba
This IL an important undertake. &, aud We hope
cur nerehAnts will back him With libsrAiity
that viii insure success. IL eur msrchsnts 40
their euty in this maiisr thsy eAs sesnrs 90 thsm.
selves and The city large share Of hs trade Of a
Southwestern Tennessee, Northern Mlsslssippi.
Alabama aad Georgia. Other sitiea ars Eaostng
with energy Ia this matter, aud EvAnsyiils ni1st
not be Idle, unless 40 are willing toass thia rich
field for trade oceapied By Others. 49,, ..,
The Cuba wIll leave to.morfov Tuesday eysB,
ing, and oar leading business honsss should send
along each representative to arrasse FOR trade.
Evansville daily journal. (Evansville, Ind.) 1863-1866, 1865-05-16
UFFFOH ND hHSIbkNOEt
Corner First and Walnut Streets


CiNciSNAFE, o., March, IL, l66t.
Ieis y % eerufy thai we, the andarsgRad. hava
peea intimately acquainted with 5. W. Royntou,
N. u for about esSht years. DnFing the last slx
years D. has been eueagcd IN q iucrafiev and sue.
oe-sfal practice of Aedicsns ~ this eity Hc
leexes heEs % accoant % ~ health
ne take great pleaanrr IA rtcom uieudiuT him.
potn soctaliy and professionally, ~ = gsntlemsn 81
- ~ motats, AQd arcupying prominent po-
sitiea saasak Ne PhysieiAsS sf esr city ans hepa
hs nay saseeed ~ we'll elsqwhera a. De has done
VIA -. 2. FREEMAN. M, D.,
rnsisssof 81 surg~ry IN Mlectic Medical Iusil
JOHN N. gcuDDKR, NJ. d,
Froteescr Of tho Theory ana Practiee 81 w,ii
rise tn The y. NJ Instiints
-. y. y. GARRIs0S, n. y.
Late Professor Of Chemistry 40 pk vslaiey, f, A,
the above Medical Institute. 3sci0S1,
Evansville daily journal. (Evansville, Ind.) 1863-1866, 1865-05-16
Cincinnati Noon Markets.

CEscEsxATI. May IS.
FLOUR -NumlnAIsy unchAhksd, and difaruls
10 give accurate qr1atafiona
WHEAT-Prfme red cas- Be bouxhf az 10 ~
OAfS-Held - sc buyers ozf-r4Se. ttta0 NJ
HIsK1-In. No dauand and 10 salss ~
F0kK-Mess tuli. I'D he'd aE - % sith limit
81 demand a. IS CO ID ssi 44asi HW .zsr
BULK HkATS--Nothins d aolnx- ashapie<ra are
held at lse sides, i4e; hams are seArcss sEi eAn
Be sold st D5<o.- t'iSt = stNa
LARD--Hsld ~ IJ5sc ahasIll sa7 IL 1sae1
sRoCERIKs-ou and uaehAaFd.
Evansville daily journal. (Evansville, Ind.) 1863-1866, 1865-05-16

A waggish freud who is..a keen on
the hunt Of 9 joke, as We're the 4th
Michigan cavalry on the track Of the
rebel President, auggests lthe Propriety
OF the Government making a good thing
out OF the success in capturing that in
dividusL He thiuks that afraugements
should be made at once to. traverse
the country with a Grand Moral and
iustructive Exhibition Grand Moral
Exhibitions -4rv-IefGefsoR Dayis- --irl lsis-
wife's dress. The proceeds might be ap-
piled on the public debt, or to the sup
port of the widows and orphans made
such BY Jets treason and ipsarrecti on
Ne give the segregation tSthePowers
that be FOX what il j. WORTH
Evansville daily journal. (Evansville, Ind.) 1863-1866, 1865-05-16
GRs. SHERMAN no cEv HAI.iFlsK !


NEw YoRK, M@y l5.-In q general
order Lieut.. Ger Grant has removed
Maj Gen Dana from the command Of
the Department Of the Mississippi, and
o-assss' hi'a to proceed 70 bis place of
.-.s.aeaee and report for further orders
Maj. Gen. Warren succeeds Gen. Dana
in command Rsl als
Evansville daily journal. (Evansville, Ind.) 1863-1866, 1865-05-16
RVhKs am RKGrLarInAs-

!. No P>Pers sivvs Aw.r ~ the ooa q Cor ., g.
srsts&aOus eiFruissicr.
= 10 saveFsissnaasss. ieoal nosiess, . pusai.
srted ualeaa prepaid OF pay xuArAssesss
J. AavpvsasemeHsA Siil asys.r sssocoznnaaica n
ioeal notices unless eoutraot y u.esa to thas s,
and vaaus rsosived Cor the a6tice.
4 Ne" Local Esties," however shert, w,n,
iussrssd or les than One Dollar sAch day.
S. narEiagcs, Funeral Ahd Religious No,,,s
@sszt anxAxiahlS hs pAid IN AasAaoa ~ sse.re y,
sSrtion. fFr-e.r.-r--
8. Ne deficiency en the part or carriers viii hs
made good BY the once. the carriers fail 10
lsaEs papers a. ssdsred and directed. they rauat
p&y A,r their earsieasness Rai ta