davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1865-09-09
OFFICIAL.
LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES.
Pa..ed at the Second Session ofMe Thirty
Eighth Congress.
GPuBLIc-No. 35.1

(PuBL1c-No. 35.
An Act for the Relief of Collectors and
Surveyors Of the Customs in certain
cases.
Be Il enacted by the Senate and House
of Representatives. Of the United States Of
america in Congress assembled, That
in all cases in which any collector or sur
veyor Of the customs has paid or account
ed for, or is charged with duties accruing
under the "Joint resolution to increase
temporarily the duties on imports" ap-
proved April twenty ninth, eighteen hun
drsd and sixty-four, and in which the Sec
rotary ofthc Treasury shall be satisfied
that the collection of the said duties was
omitted by such collector or surveyor, for
the reason that he was not informed Of the
passage of said resolution when said duties
accrued, che said Secretary be, and he is
hereby, authorized, under such rules as he
may prescribed, to remit or refund, rs the
case may require. such duties to such COL
lector or surveyor.
Approved, February IA. 1865.
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1865-09-09

80, Gsz 49, -@.~@<- x ELas a.. ssr
49,. A~nraa <-zz,~- s@@- E-v-z- e. a.
p za-1 -ez.-s
~ q -&=~ ar s. s@-r.~ -u.a-n4 T=zE
- ic--<xs-r 4 - So saz- e4zs-
~ 49, a. sczrzE- 49, a ~ Szars
So ~ yrrs'es-s sf tas hz4 a-rt y
S-Azs~& Hza af a. rrF~=<-rar-~ "a t.4r
r-uasz-1r-asa- rrp4zrs- 1za u2-ru.-a- uz s-al
czzzL as q ~ .zr-<z<s t&rE---. a.
shzl rr-Err a s.x.rrs-z q ~ -zna~ 2zz.lz-
u . ~ >~--vtGrv a; fhe i1l-Tsor 49,
~a~nrxf- @zhd s-@Er sh2l - fzly rrSzs-
hs--~e4 tG< a. s9v.zsrs sn43~ - sAr ena
-irSrtloz- rsf4z-s- ss4 o9er-ssa< 4 sal4
cazzl. ~i;k hE1i .Lisze>t - a. s4Vz.ocs.
zr;.l The r-snbzF>f Ea-G; q the sarne. ~
upss paySse'l; ~ ih- ! nl;-i >'4t,s Il any
bA,Aace Il szch sdvz-ces ovrr ~ach p
orijt, f-o.a SAD l.nis 4ad canal. With such
interest. ;h- ss.i st sL-u bc allowed TO
iAX ior the Use u ssid canal only such
10 Is a. sbAil be Sufficient to paw all nece--
>ary expenses for the care. charge, and
r-pair Of the same.
Approved, March ?, 1865.
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1865-09-09
xA TERRITORY SiTTRDiY MORNING SEPTEMBER ls

rrrus o. HrzEzl ~za@rT -s -3a -
A. azua4ruz 8azz-~ - ~ r.a-z.~az~z. z
sw ~ sss @~rva-s A@@ SIS uz-avv
49, -uT ~ S~a1s-N Ez& $50 e.
&z-r zz.srr rss- - w1ssuuls az--vz-r 81 Fsz
ar s.~a.r~- Ts~ czzz=zz-~ala.r- se---
s~tss-w - -~z-s~~-rz.~zc us sac4 rr-1-
s~-~aua II rum--s-~- uz@&r s-E r-Par- at b..
vrac-calz-- wssA c1haa-.s q sA~ -azr- a
- arc uzn-s = ~ f--~-2-zs. ~ sszl
ca,-zz=ua-4.~ - -xzr - esx&css. az@
-A4T 49, Hs4k- sP.-czAl r-Tare. w&-@~srr
r-sz-rrl 20 g. - - sAr Fs-sa&zzs - -l-A-
e. kz.zz.~ q cuz-~~s. A1- fs~ Ess s-az-
eo-azi~s5aue- -baH r.ak- gz&-.saiF r~F "a
q tk--lr prec-clz-~s - IA czzlz--ssa~r.
an4 also ss1A othsT sI.-c-@l rrF.o~;s as is a
tir.e = tine may l. required
- 1 Al Le i'farr,~r ~.ao'o4. Tha'
III eonr. sslorer uud ? tn 9Ircrtiua 4
the Ircsid~u; shall have au;hofi'y 70 -;
apars. tor the uss Of th~ loyal Trfagees a. /
FREEDMEN. such tracts Of land within the
insurrec;iouary states as shall have BEEN
abandoned. or TO which the United States
shall have acquired title by confsca;ion or
sale. or otherwise. aud to every male
citizen, whether refugee or freedman. as
aforesaid, there shall be assigned no, more
than forty acres Of such land, and the per-
son to whom it was so assigned shall be
protected in the use and enjoyment OF
the land for the term of three years at an
annual rent not exceeding six per centum
upon the value of such land, as it was ap-
praised by the state authorities in the
wear eighteen hundred and sixty, for the
purpose Of taxation. and in case no such
appraisal can be found, then the rental
shall he based upon the estimate value of
the land in said year, to DO ascertainea in
in such manner as the commissioner may
by regulation prescribe. At the end Of
said term, or at any time during said
term, the occupants Of any parcels so as
signed may purchase the land and receive
such title thereto as the United States
can convey. upon paying therefore the
value of the land, rs ascertained and fixed
for the purpose of determining the annual
rent aforesaid.
Sec. S. And be ii. further enacted, That
all acts and parts of acts inconsistent with
the provisions of this act, are hereby re-
pealed.
Approved, March 3, 1865.
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1865-09-09

CLERICAL CALls.-An exchange, al
luding to the fact that most ofthe calls "
which modern clergymen feel so imperi.
lively bound to obey, are from compare.
lively low salaries to high ones. says that
these calls" though well known. are
good enough to repeat often.
A certain divine. having concluded to
changs his PASTORAL situation. mentioned
his determination from the pulpit. After
service was over. an OLD negro, who was
one Of his admirers, went upto him to
know his motives in leaving his flock.
The parson answered "h he had call"
"Where from, Massa r said the ne
gro.
"The Lord" answered the parson.
"Masss, wha, you get for preaching
herei"
IS nnndred dollars. C1sar."
And What YOU get toder place"
A ,hoss.nd"
"Ah, msssa. d. Lsrd esn ,oa I'll b
he hlind from one thousand d.sars 20 sin
hunor~d doiiArS-voa N es~
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1865-09-09
,proved, March 3, 1864.

~ Henry Winter Davis, in an Grafton
at Chicago, took the following ground {:
1--WE need the votes of all the colored peo-
pie; it is numbers, not intelligence, that
counts at the ballotbox-it is the right
intention. and not philosophic judgment,
that cast the VOTE" Applause.
1t is this degrading philosopy Of dema-
gogues which has produced three fourth of
our troubles. Numbers and not intelli-
gence, numerical strength and not intel
lectual force must govern, say they, must
guide the Nation. Ben. Franklin ridi.
culed the idea of jackass being allowed
vote; Davis. in different language, re.
itterates that idea and is applauded. If
" numbers and not intelligence is the
great beside, atum. why not carry all the
babies and children to the ballot-box? ?
Why not offer premiums for stupidity.
and set price upon the heed of intellect?
Why not abolish schools and devote the
money that they cost towards procreation 7
If Ifirtention and not reason should govern
the ballot-box, why not in all relations of
life? If one steals, with the intention Of
feeding his family. or another slays with
the intention Of ridding society Of an un-
worthy member. why not reward instead
Of Furnishing the actl When the vapor-
ings of such drmogogues as this Davis are
applauded by the people, instead Of be-
ing hissed down, a. they should be, there
is cause to tremble for the futures. r.
(,nH.
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1865-09-09
WHOLE N0. 352-

laai-r. b. -ssx---~z zsz ~ S~ycssz
81 eassss zz=sa<azN& xs@E ~ zsz~ssAzr-s .
sEsz - ssx Hzua.4zs "a s4z hmssu-d ~
la-- hezz z@sss.u-x Hzshzr.N~1
- 49, - = s<~ss~s ,-ss-s.ui. TAz.
zl- >-~-~zz-z sf-A~ T-zz~=rr 10y Z.-yax<
sf znv 81 ~ h9@as e. scar s2-.1<z-lasus 10
sla~G au@sSz fAls A. sseA<r ~ tA~ msnrx
sczs-. e es-~~b---- N s%<A xs=zs~-. x.S
a. ss<h rz:l=- 1z@ zx&<r sz-s ezA&sEzzns.
a. b. zxs r&l=k &<rs-~A.-. f< e1z.. O.
so ~sh<r k~ssl s@~~y & rA~ C=s.rS
se~sx~. &C s1x sxs frex~xry sge<s~ ewzxAnss
Il c~rax-. O. acA-s rzr<~sra.z-srss Of va
~. wkic& have be-@ ~ nav - i>s~G
En3er Hss srs d ena<r--s. sn1 nsy. ~
kls cz~crrtsag- iss1e s11<s 90 treasury
u0,e> 4zshorlz-& ~ tkls act n psyw~rs
fr sRy r-qRssl;isEs fa- E-4;rflzls Or sGy-
plies klcA shall have e-en nsd- ey the
appropriate dep.rtm~n, o. o6e=rx upoa
the tr-ssurv ofth~ United Sss,es, On re-
esiving no,ic~ in writing through the de-
partner, or Office making the requisifioa.
that the owner OF the claim for which the
r-quisi,ion is issued d-sir~. to subscribe
for an amount of loan that viii cover said
requisl,ion, or any part thereof; and al
bonds or other obligations issued under
this act shall BE- exempt from taxation by
or under state or municipal authority.
Sec. 8. And be 1t further enacted. That
all the provisions of the act entitled "An
act to provide ways and means for the
support of the government, and for other
PURPOSES" approved June thirticth. eigh-
teen hundred and sixty.four, in relation
to forms, Inscriptions, devices, and the
printing. attestation, sealing, signing.
and counterfeiting thereof, with such
others as are applicable, shall apply to the
bonds and other obligations issued under
this act: Prorided, That nothing herein
contained shall be construed as authoriz.
ing tbs issue Of legal-tender notes in any
form; and a sum, not exceeding one per
centum ofth amount Of bonds and other
issued under this act, is hereby
appropriated to pay the expenses Of pre-
pairing and issuing the same, and dispos.
ing thereof.
Approved, March 3, 1864.
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1865-09-09

aaT @7aas- 49, a-lF~ 49, scnzz al
- 90 AID l4as- - fne pusry~sNs d
HaAzw ~ E-r 6r&-lr-rv - Lszaz. -
Naar2 ~ hz~ r.-uf s.m Wz-s~--- =
t-E1 a. Naga~s ~ - szz<4r1 q a-sks
-s =ra=i ~vz4- g. =. --~ssr,s D. - m.ss-
-h~ s2z~ SAL lc rr-ls-< 90 rAr razns
irm &z-@ 49, ss fs.a-a-sn. wsEa.a
10y 49, ~ ~ lire us sz.4 -s@1 a..l
- q "a rzae- Es- asssZlrs r4--r.
t1--- --l~ I'D fAarry-tse. aud - a1rsr1-
Ez-s sEA fsx Fr0s asaaa. hszsuzls2aex us.-
ss-S>4 An@ tha' wA~n~vrr ;As gvs~ruor
< - >.Ess - wirA.<zr .hzz esrflfy .
'tc >--cr~fz-v = ~ Iu.e-ior thz- txrr.cv
esa~-ez.IEr m1i-- 81 The Ise q rad frou
M4rque-i~ ts B4y d. Nsglst hss bsra
c-ss1- l-;c1 = = =..ol aud substantial Ina--
~. a. ir~'-clzs. rz.lraz4. the S-cr~tzry
oi 'Le ln;~risr hail caase - be sssa-d o.
,=.4 ai- II Michigan. flr tie use and
b~uea; O; the Bay de- Ncquei and Mar
que'tr Railroad Company. assignee Of the
ct the Stat. Of VI, higan. certificate or
certificates for two hundred sections Of
LAID. 10 &c selected and located from the
sections designated by odd numbers, on
the line from Marquette to On,onago, and
within twenty miles Of said line.
Sec. 5. -indben. further enacted, That
the time for completion Of the railroad from
Fond du Lac, on Lake Winnebago, to the
Wisconsin state line. at or near the mouth
of the Menomonee River, shall bp, and
hereby is, extended for tho period of FIVE
years from and after the third day of June
one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six.
and that any and all grants of Land to
said road shall continue and remain in full
force and effect.
Sec. 6. ind he 1t further enacted, That
each of said companies shall grade, in a
good and substantial manner, ready for
the tics, twenty miles of its road Within
two years, and twenty miles additional
thereof in each year thereafter Prorided,
That if said companies, or either Of them,
shall neglect or fail to do so, or to COM
pletr its road within the time herein spe-
cited, the land granted to such company
shall revert 70 the United States.
Approved, March 3, 1865.
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1865-09-09

- - s&xz&S <zzu8 pz-w = Hzsr~.-s
sa-s sAas-~ ss~ n~r srar- z--r~ II S-.-zszz-v
r~sA~~u. - au=us&.r us~ x-x~& rz- ~
oua=z- s1z- -<axr La @rzae~ ~ sn~ zxr
sA=l - -G=1az ~zz&El-s szaz.l-r ~ E~F
szz~ t< -AE F-D-< ~ ua&s->z-ss
sAs& - tuszr&. so ~AxA azE p--s~zzz-sz,
he nn4sr. ~ruzs@ax tA.~ c.m-wr--z~- af ms
s~s-s r~-lv~ sr.n& S~-u-~ FrE=z sA< pr
-Szs sSszzsssu-< zz4< 1rEzvsed - srzs.& "a
rs~s~ fsr eszr. s.az ary-zst a f=-~za.
~As -A.s1 h4ux Es~sg % a&zasz -s-r uz.A.
rod E&ru~s<S~zs n w1ra<~~~. 1yP~xrsax
hxfsre tn s-z.S J~-r
s~~- = As@ y a fixSf&>r en@1u<. Th.s
~ksa III OScne~ eAaEzS bs tr-zsoE a- a
e1psfal o5encr. fh~ defssiant sAAI te en
titled 20 tu-r'y and the ni.,-d >i@,s- 70
Sve teseru;rsy challenges ''a 4 trial far .zy
s;h-r o5-nc- - WHICH the rlsh; q p-s-np-
try ehall-nsrs now exist, the def-ndsr,.
shah be lied TO ten and the United
Sta,es 10 two p-rrmp;ory challenges.
All challenges. whether TO the array or
panel or to individual Jurors for cause or
favor. shall be tried by the court without
the aid OF triers.
Sec. 3. Ind be itfIther enacted. Tha,
in every case where any person convicted
# any offence against the United States
shall be sentenced to imprisonment for a
period longer than one year, it shall b.
lawful for the court by which the sentence
is passed to order the same to be execut-
ed in any state prison Or penitentiary
within the district or state where such
court is held, the use OF which prison or
ppnit ntiary is allowed by the Legislature
of such state for such purposes; and the
expenses attendant upon the execution Of
such sentence shall be paid by the United
States.
Sec. 1. And be It further enacted, That
issues of fact in civil cases in any circuit
court Of the United States may be tried
and determined by the court without the
Intervention Of jury, whenever the par
ties, or their attorneys of record, file n
stipulation in writing with the clerk
of the court waving jury. The
finding Of the court upon the facts, which
finding may be either general or special.
shall have the same effect as the verdict
Of jury. The rulings Of the court in tn
case in the progress of the trial, when
excepted to at the time. may be reviewed
by the supreme court of the United States
uron writ Of error, OF upon appeal, pro-
vided the rulings be duly presented by
bill of exceptions. When the finding is
special, the review may also extend to the
determination of the sufficiency of the
facts found to support the judgment.
Sec. 5. And be Hfariher enacted, That
all acts and parts of acts in conflict with
this act be, and the same are hereby. re-
pealed.
Sec. 6. And be HfIrtAer enacted. That
this act shall take effect on the first day
Of June. one thousand eight hundred and
sixty-fvs.
Approved, March 3, 1865.
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1865-09-09
1PUDLIC-No. H..

An Act further to amend an Act entitled
"An Act for the Collection of direc,
Taxes in the insurrectonary District.
within the United States, and for Other
purposes" approved june seven, eigh.
teen hundred and sixty-four.
BE it enacted by the Senate and Hoxst
IF Representatives. Of tile United States
of .imerica IN Congress assembled. That
in any case in which sale of lands or
or tcnencnts has been or shall be made
by board of tax commissioners, appointed
pursuant to the act of which this is an
amendment, and certificate Of sale issued
by the hoard to the purchaser or purchasers
of said lands or tcnements, it shall be law
full for the tax commissioners TO issue, in
such form us the Secretary Of the Treas
ury shall prescribe, writ, directed to the
marshal of the district in which said lands
or tcnements are situated. commanding
him to put the said purchaser or purchas-
ers forthwith into POSSESSION of the said
lands or tenrments, and to make return Of
his proceedings under the said writ with
in thirty days to the commissioners, who
shall keep a record of their proceedings
in the matter, and who may, in case of
any failure on the part of the said marshal
to execute the first writ. issue alias and
plurics writs. as the circum stances may
to Them seem to require. In case the
marshal of the district shall be unable,
either by himself or by deputy. to execute
such writ, or in case there shall be no
marshal of the United States within the
said district at the time of issuing said
writ, the same may be executed and re.
turned by any tit person. to be specially
appointed by the said board Of tax com
missionrrs for the purpose. which appoint
mcnt shall b. in writing and indorsrd in
the said writ: Prorided, That where
the lands or tencments SO sold shall. at
the time of such sale, be occupied by the
United States authorities for hospital or
other purposes. the issuing Of such writ
shall be- suspended during such occupan.
cy. aud the purchaser or purchasers OF
such lands or tenements shall be entitled
to receive such rent or compensation for
the use Of such lands or tenements ~ the
S..cretary of the Treasury. undrr rrgula-
,ions prescribed BY him. shall order OF
direct
Approved. Jan. -. 1865.
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1865-09-09
PUBLIC-No. n.
An Act to provide Ways and Means fo1

fUBLIC-NO. ~.
An Act to provide Ways and Means for
the Support the Government.
BE 1t enacted by the Senate and House
Of Representatives Of the United States
of america in Congress assembled, That
che Secretary Of the Treasury be, and he
is hereby, authorized to borrow,
on the credit of the United States. in
addition to the amounts heretofore an,hor-
lied, any sums not exceeding IN the ag-
gregate six hundred millions of dollars,
and to issue therefor bonds or treasury
notes of the United States, in such form
as he may prescribe; and so much thereof
az may be issued in bonds shall be of de-
nominations not less than fifty dollars, and
may be made payable at any period not
more than forty years from date of issue,
or may be made redeemable, at the pleas
ure Of the government, at or after any
period not less than five years nor more
than forty years from date, or may be
made redeemable and payable as aforesaid
as may be expressed upon their face; and
so much thereof as may be issued in treas
ury notes may be made convertible into
any bonds authorized by this act, and may
BE- of such denominations-not less than
fifty dollars-and bear such dates and be
made re6eemable or payable at such periods
as in the opinion Of the Secretary Of the
rrrasur, may be deemed sxpedi-nt. And
the interest on such bonds shall be paya-
bic s@mi-ahnually and on treasury notes
authorized by this act the interest may bs
made payable s-mi- annually. or annually
or at maturity Thereof: and the Prin' iral
or interest. os both. may b. made p,ysbis
in Gin or in other la~fal macy: Pro
rsi>l, That the rsfe sf interest," % any
rurh bonds &c treasury nosss. sh~n paya-
he IN coln- shAI sas exr-~d six per e-a-
sun per s.ezz; ss2 vh~s BOT psyshi~
I. r.s. ss.n nas s.re-d -~->. sns ra---
.--ri - r-'w~ r-~ AEaz- asa ths
80 snS rhara~a-r q snr.r~~r shsH t~ -
r----x On al ssrA sne2s - s--~@@r-
s~e. s-< rs-~~a4a-< f~-ss<-. Tkzs raz
~ $500 - A. az ~ p-s~ud- ~sss -
sa~xn- - raas ~~----- ~ ~ ggs-~~zs~zr
sm< So @rA~~ rzzrvs~-s. srug~e.~& fma-
@~--A- -a~&a~~. h~nsh-~z az .---
s-ur g. h-ss @~-1r=-a - - .s-.n~zz.
ss~ ~~-~ - s-zas 81 sw~ essr~ sv~z=z s=
ss.~as~s - 90 ~- ASS smw --~x~~~s
nuau~ w uzs~w sa~1rzszzn a~srnmx mn~~~~e
s~~4ass ~nz~ Co. a. @s szzs<rs<. .zs- q
80 x.-=~=@un 81 ~ >=1~zxrv 81 -
- 0< -. - =-r- 4 ~
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1865-09-09
TPNBLrc-No. 9O.1

PNBLIC-NO. W.
An Act to establish Bureau for Relief of
Freedmen and Refugees.
Be it enacted by tie Senate and House
Of Representatives. 0fAc Tinted States
Of America in Congress assembled, That
there is hereby established in the War
Department, to continue during the pres
ent war of rebellion. and for one year
thereafter, bureau of refugees. freedmen,
aud abandoned lands, to which shall be
committed, as hereinafter provided, the
provision and management of all aban-
doue1 lands. and the control Of all subjects
relating to refugees and freedmen from
rebel states, or from any district of coun.
try within the territory embraced in the
operations Of the army. under such rules
and regulations as may be prescribed by
the head Of the bureau and approved by
the President. The said bureau shall be
under the management and control Of a
commissioner to be appointed by the Pres
ident, by and with the advice aud consent
of the Senate, whose compensation shall
be three thousand dollars per annum, and
such number of clerks as may be assigned
to him by the Secretary of War, not ex-
ceeding one chief clerk, two Of the fourth
class, two Of the third class, and five Of
tho first class. And the commissioner and
all persons appointed under this act, shall
before entering upon their duties, take
the oath of Office prescribed in an act en-
titled An act to prescribe an oath of
Office, and for other purposes" approved
July second, eighteen hundred and sixty
two, aud the commissioner and tina chief
clerk shall before entering upon their du-
ties. give bonds to the treasurer Of the
United States. the former in the sum Of
fifty thousand dollars, and the latter in
the sum of ten thousand dollars, condi-
toned for the faithful discharge Of thei :
duties respectively. with securities to be
approved - suficient by the Attorney
Grneral. which bonds shall b 6led in the
osiee Of the first eompsrolles Of the treas
ury. to Be By him pat in sait fos the bene-
fit Of any injured party upoa any breach
fthe eeodisioes thesssf.
Sea. Aal h ~ fvslev e.sosl. Tha'
the s-esss~y Il wu nav direct sseh 10,
ss~s q pessisise<, elssAiAg. snd fs~l- q
be nay ss<a ssrAfsl fsr The i.asd'sfs
- ss.P~.sy sA.as-s - -psiy q S-ss-
~ 60 suosrag Nfsgss - hssansa
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rzis - sseulsasuas - - 0.s tss<s-
So J A.S - 9 psk~ ssss~<- Ihs'
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we I'D e.na>xs II go s-xH>~. aVpasE'
N s~~s~sn<< e1@1s~saae~< Enc -scA 81 ses
ssar~ s~<As~< - ss % a.sxrs-r-ass- szs
-1ssAz>< -. n H<.A~<- sss sA~z- xnsx-
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q ra~ Ixz~z susa~~A - -. s~n @ r~ra
- r2~w~u.e s.zzsnl - - E<x snx nxn-
s~ s~~-zs>~6 /. - krx s-czzss - -As
AZ kMzs a suzk sunzznmnrz a. -