Columbia Democrat and Bloomsburg general advertiser. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1850-1866, 1865-09-23

'oiEA w u A1uFllH'it i~u % NuoINuHU DAuVd5S
would show only 1000 600 of yoters-a
disfraucbisement Of 5000 600. We want
no teaching or teachers from abroad. Now
that we have conquered our enemy they
make prefers Of friendship, yet while the
contest was doubtful they supplied him
with arms, money and ships. These
aristoorats who prate Of equality refuse to
associate with their own. white operatives,
and would make the negro the equal Of
tho poor white man, while themselves de.
spisiDg the latter Look at the Abolition
States, where the negro has tho right of
suffrage, Of holding office, and the like
In order to force an unnatural equality
they have passed laws imposing heavy
penalties on railroads, heatrcs, hotels,
and the like, which make any discrimi-
nation as to color. But observe the un-
fairness of these miscreants in eudeavoring
to Iasten their doctrines upon the people
of other States. They well know that the
mass of the negro race would avoid their
bleak shores, In Vermont, in 1660,thero
we're only eighty colored voters, and in
New Hampshire 100. But how is it in
Pennsylvania The entire oolored popula-
ton North in 1860 was 226 900, OF which
! Pennsylvania had 81 600, over oae-fourh
of the entire number. OF course, since
the war this number has greatly increased,
because, according TO Kennedy, Supern-
lendent of The Census Bureau ,the increase
ia greater in Pennsylvania than any other
free State. Now, let us compare our
white and black populations in localities
where they enjoy equal advantages. Tue
census shows that where out OF 10000
whites there would be one convict, out
Of the same number OF blacks there would
be nineteen. In Pennsylvania tue blacks
are bat one-iitieth Of our population, yet
ouc-third of our con7icts are. blacks. In
this State wo have an average of | white
convict in every 4,243 whites and | black
convict in 200 blacks. In Massachusetts,,
that land OF picty and godlness, they have
only black in l2S pels rs, yet have |
black oonyicl in o Notwithstanding this
terrible record, We have party in our
midst who would Africanze the whole
South, who would place the ballot in the
bonds of men far more ignorant and de-
based than the Northrcn negro. They
would place tn cir own race under the
domination of an inferior one aud against
their consent. Let US glance again at the
statistics. In 1860, the negroes had
majority in 253 oountics-nearly one
third of the South, which humber is now
increased by the loss of the Southcrpers
ip battle and By exclusion ir municipal
affairs Tor having engaged in the
rebellion. They have small majority
in Louisiana; OF So 900 in Miss issippi,
and Of I2l 600 in South Carolina. This
{ would give them United States Senator's
t about 10 Congressman, aud place the white
race in many other localities completely
under their control. Besides their politi-
cal elevation, they would wreak vengeance
upon their former masters, melted to it
. by fanatics of the North and the terri
> bic scopes Of San Domingo would be re-
Q enacted in our midst. Look at the exam,
! pie in Mexico, in South america, where
= the doctrine of negro equality is in full
- blast where they have negro soldi eIg to
. dominate ofcr the whites and support
, tyraunjcal rulers IN their Offices, Why,
d one Of thl leading Generals OF Ecuador
Il is negro, yet married an accomplished
. white lady Panama. What do figures
0 show US there In the State Of Panama
It seycu..enths Of the children arc iilegitimate
II and in one department, out Of l,l00 peo.
h pie, there were to be found only married
st couples.
e To illustrate She subjec: further, let me
S. read you a letter written by Senator Buck,
alcw, io 1853, from Quito, South Ameri
d ca, which l took the liberty of copying
h while acting as bis private secretary. Al
= the time he was Mioster Resident in that
+ country, had ample opportunities for OBJ
T setvauon, and wrote at 4 time when hi
N mind could have no bias, and occupied al
/. irpeudent position from which he viewed
tie this question;
/. CITY OF QUITo, Dec. 26, 1855.
re DEAR SIR " There is a yer,
es proper restriction upon the diplomatic rep
re rc.cHtatiyes of the United States that they
le shall not publish letters relating to the po
h. liucui lHars of the countries in which the,
reside Bat may say to you that SO
n iouru in this quarter the earth is instruc
- 1--WE to one who comes to study the organ
Of ization and action OF government Ant
ar here, also may be studied the relations
a. butwcan different races i'm the samo com
he muuily. The Indians Of the great AndeaI
th chain from Mexico souihWard, and who's
1d centres Of power were the cities of Mexico
Id Quito and Culco, were very different iron
! the sayagss Of the North Their religion
% was bc.Isr defined through idolatrous
y2 they had great cities, extensive ro ads
~ cultivated loId5, and drew their supper
,o from the earth rather than from fship
ID and the chase, Ooc would suppose lha
re here wac basis for Ligl civilization q q
lis that countries populated By such iuhab
tauts would become Grst in rank in til
wv new world upon the iuuoluc'ion of re
les elements irom Europe. Aud this coucJ
nd sion would be strengthened by cousldcrin
ye that no exhaustive wars were necessary
&c the submission OF thc natives, ana that II
.ns Christianity OF the copquerors was readiI
and generally acoePted by them. Bt
sides, ,hc AnIeau IudGn had and has
good physical development, dooi