davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24
HEAD QUARTERS, DISTRICT OF WESTERN
SOUTH CAROLINA.

W1NNsDoRo, s. c., August 9Th, 1865
GENERAL ORDERS No. s.
ALL persons having in their possession any arms,
Ordnance Stores, Medical Stores, Cotton, or any
property belonging to the Government of the Uni
ted States, or to the SO called Confederate Gov
ment," are directed to notify the Provost Marshal
of the SUBJ district in which they reside, or the
commandant of the nearest post, and place the
samecat his disposal. Concealing government
property with intent to defraud the government of
the of the same, is felony and will be treated
accordingly if hereafter persisted in.
Horses, Mules and Wagons, abandoned by either
army, and necessary to the cultivation of the soil
and preservation of the crop, may, when not i'm
mediately needed for public use be left with their
present possessors, guarantees being given for the
production of the same when called for.
Sub District and Post Commanders are directed
to use all necessary diligence in collecting public
property, and will notify Lieut.. Dw1NAL, Act'g.
Provost Marshal General, of the amount and ma
ture of the property collected and dispose of the
same in accordance with his directions.
By command of Brig. Gen'l. ]. D. FEssENDEN
CHAS. q. HALL,
A. A. A. Gen'l.
Official: W. w. SAMPSON, Capt and Pro. Marshal
Aug "a, 1866 TO
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24
For the Mtelhigcn ccr.N
A CARD.


To the Citizens of anderson District:
Being candidate to represent you in
Convention shortly to be held in CO.
lumbia, and seeing in the hatelligencer of
the Sd inst, number Of question pro-
posed "To the Candidates for the Conven-
tion," 1 take this method of replying.
I would answer that [ have always
been in favor of giving the election OF
Electors of President and Vice President,
Governor, Commissioner in Equity-and
in fact all the officers of the State direct
ly to the people-except Law Judges and
Chanccllors-which think should be one
degree removed from the people. could
give other good and urgent reasons for
my opinion.
The 5th question I would answer
hope the goodscnsc and holy calling of our
Ministers of the Gospel would induce them
not, to engage in politics; but l think, if
any should offer themselves-and if they
are eligible and the people see fit to elect
them, I can see, no reason why they
should not serve. / have answered the
questions as short as possible and hope
they may give satisfaction.
ISHAM w. TAYLOR.
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24

r,,v cREENvILLE MoUNTA1NEER.
This excellent Journal has resumed pup, ~,
lication, and we hail its advent me- ln.o ..0
newspaper world with sincere gra''nsa, aaa
-+tom ~ The Mountair.ea. is neat ana
sprightly sheet, published somi-woekly at
Greenville G. H., by C. b. hLFoRD' i'e''
$500 for six months
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24

1g Single copies Of the .latelsgencer
can be procured at the Printing ohoe or
Of Mr. KEEsE's Store, at ten cents.
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24
LOStOr Stolen.
LAW NOTICE.

THE undersigned has resumed the regular practice
of his profession, and is prepared to make special
applications for pardon, in behalf of those who are
excluded from the amnesty granted to Others, by
tire Presidents Proclamation of the 29th May last.
He will also prepare and prosecute claims against
the government for property destroyed, and other
wise unlawfuly appropriated.
Rev. J. ScoTT MURRAY, whose thorough bust
ness habits, and knowledge of the general prnci-
Piles of Law, is universally appreciated by those
who know him best, will be found in his office, as
sisting in the preparation of business generally.
]. P. REED
Aug II, 1865 o 2
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24
ERRATA.

Attention. is invited to the advertise
--rent of B. +. Brown, regarding Bonds
distracted in May last, several errors
having been corrected 49,
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24

JUST RECEIVED FROMCHARLESTON
A SUPPLY OF
New Goods,
Consisting in part of the following articles which
will be sold low for cash:
Soda, Coffee, Tea,
Sugar, Salt, Soap,
indigo Fig Blue, 'Corperas
Cinnamon, Cloves, Allspice,
Black Pepper, Cheese. Mustard,
IIerrings, Mackerel, Sardines,
Raisins, Candy, Ginger,
Matches, Pipes, Tobacco,
Cigars, Playing Cards, Toilet Soaps.
Black:ng, Shoe Brushes, Scrubbing do,
Knives, Forks, Spoons.
Pocket Knives, Tacks, Padlocks,
Siftcrs, Curry Combs, Fish Hooks.
Lines, Fiddle Strings Shoe Thread
Stationary, Spelling Books, Readers,
Copy Books. Ink, Cologne,
Combs, Brushes &C.
C. MATHEWES,
North side of the Public Square.
Aug. II, 1865 .
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24
FOR SALE.

THE subscriber wishing to leave Anderson, will
sell her HOUSE AND LOT, on Calhoun st.
On the premises is n dwelling, containing three
rooms, with Kitchen smoke house, fine well Of
water, dairy and bath room. The lot contains two
acres of good land, and on it number of choice
fruit trees. For terms, apply to John Wilson Esq
MRS. S. QUIMBY.
Aug. "a. 1865 10 Il,
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24
Railroad Notice.

OFFICE GEN. stp'T. G. s. c., R.R.,
SEwBEnRY,. May 1s, 1865.
ON and after Friday next the Trans on this Road
will run but three t.nes week, viz:
Leave Ncwbcrry on Mondays, Wednesdays and
Fridays.
Leave Grccnville on Tuesdays, Thursdays and
Saturdays
All Freights win be carried on the Passenger
Trains, at iegular Freight Rates, (not double
rates. !.
j. B. LAsAILE, Gen sup't.
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24
PROVOST MARsHAL,s OFFICE
BETSY.

ANDERSON, S. c., Aug. 23, lsho'
Par. III Circular No. l, dated Provost Marshal
Office Anderson C. H., August Is, 1865, is hereby
suspended until further orders -
W. ". SAMPSON,
Can't. 33d U. S. C. Inft and Provost Marshal.
Aug "a, 1866 l0
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
ANDERSON DLSPRICT.

AWDEIGSON DISPRICI.
IN THE COURT OF ORDINARY.
WHEREAS, Robert A. King, Executos of the Will
of William King, deed. having filed his petition.
praying that final settlement of The Estate OF the
said deceased. be made; and it appearing to my
satisfaction that Hiram X. King, james M. Carter.
and the heirs at law of Nancy Carter, deceased
number and names unknown, legal heirs and de-
visces of the said William King, all reside beyond
the limits of this State:
1t is therefore ordered that they severaly appear
in the Court of Ordinary, for Anderson District, at
Anderson Court House. on Friday the 22d day Of
September next, to receive their respective dstrib-
utiye shares under the Will of the said William
King, decd, on final settlement, on the above sta
ted day. - ,,o,n
June %, 1866 l 2m
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24
FURNITURE FOR SALE

4 SPLEEN D assortment ofsecond- hand Furniture,
at private sale, consisting of
Sofas, Parlor Chairs,
Mahogany Tables,
q Dining Tables,
Marble Top Side Board,
Walnut Book Case,
Large. Study Chair,
Rocking Chair,
Bedstcads, Wardrobes,
Marble Top Bureaus,
Z" x'asbstand
and a general variety of Household Furniture.
Apply at the University Building to Rev. A. 7.
PORTER. Money or Cotton will be received in
payment.
Aug 10, 1865 I'm
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24
spcrial Notites.
Burning Bush Chapter, No. Z, RIA. M.

A SPECIAL ceNvoCATIoN OF BURNING
BUSH CHAPTER will be held in the Chapter
Room on SATURDAY AFTERNOON NEXT, at
half-past two o'clock. Companions will assemble
without further notice.
By order of the NJ. e.. HIP.
A. P HUBBARD, Secretary.
An, o4 1861 IN
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24

sy- The friends of Capt. NATHAN McAtLIs-
TER nominate him as candidate to represent
Anderson District in the approaching State Con-
vcntion.
Aug 10; 1865 s
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24
announcements.
FOR THE CONVENTION.

FOR THE CONVENTION.
assa The friends of Hon. JAMES L. ORR re-
spectfully nominate him to represent this District
in the approaching Convention.
Anderson, Aug. 10, 1855
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24

BsD~ The friends of O. H. p. F.lNf respectfully
nominate him as candidate to represent Anlcr-
son District in the approaching State Convention
Aug. 10, 1865 s.
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24

B:g- The friends of Rev. J. SCOTT MURRAY
announce him a candidate for seat in the Con-
vention of South Carolina. at the approaching cleo
ton.
Aug. 10, 1866 81.
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1865-08-24

|
they may give satisfaction.
ISHAM w. TAYLOR.
announcements.
FOR THE CONVENTION.
AeSss The friends of Hon. JAMES L. ORR re-
specially nominate him to represent this District
in the approaching Convention.
Anderson, Aug. 10, 1865
n7s~ The friends of Capt. NATHAN McAtLIS
TER nominate him as candidate to represent
Anderson District in the approaching State Con-
| vcnion.
Aug. 10, 1865 8
F.. B:s- The friends of Rev. j. SCOTT MURRAY
announce him candidate for q seat in the Con-
yention of South Carolina. at the approaching cleo
ton.
Aug. 10, 1865 81
Se0~ The friends of o. H. p. FAINT respectfully
nominate him as candidate to represent Antlcr-
son District in the approaching State Convention.
Aug. 10, 1865 $
Bap WARREN D. WILKES, Esq, is respect
fully nominated as q candidate for the Convention
from Anderson District. He Inns. ably and bravely
represented us the fcld-wc are willing to trust
him in council. SOLDIERS.
Aug 10, 1866 8
n9ya We are authorized to announce BENJAMIN
HOLLAND, Esq, as a candidate for the Conven-'
tion.
Aug. 10, 1866 8
Mr. EDITOR Please announce the name of DR..
A. EvINS as q candidate for the Convention at
the ensuing election. A VOTER.
Aug. II. 1866 0
ia Tie friends of IsHAM ". TAYLOR an
nounce him as candidate for scat in the State
Convention.
Aug. II, 1865
MIR. EDlroR: Please announce JOHN WILSON;
Esq, as candidate for the State Convention.
After repeated solicitations, he has consented to
servo, if elected.
MANY CITIZENS.
Aug. II, 1865 .
sa5- The friends of COL. wNI S. PICKENS re
spcctfully nominate him as a candidate to.repre-
sent Anderson District in the Convention.
Aug. "a, 1865 10
Bsgr The friends of WM. SPENCER MOORE
respectfully announce him candidate to repre-
sent this District in the approaching Convention
Aug. "a, 1865 10
Special ylotiees.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1865-03-23

\ heavy company has been organised in
New York city 70 build sub,erranean rail
ways It is said that such roads must be built.
else the pIhliccannot be accommodated. Il
j. calculated that the population Of the city
will ss 100000 in 1870, and 1900, eco in
1880.
In France the safety Of railway travelling IS
shown 70 bs seven times greater than in Eng
land IN Bslgium nine times; in Prussia SIX
teen times. In these countries railroads are
under the strict supervision CT the Govern.
msRt, and IN the management is held 10 the
closest responsibility.
Il is said John Fell is now in very inirn
health and is living with friend near Flat
Shoals, Meriwether county, Ga. Mr.. Etll
: IS lost all bis property.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1865-03-23
4 1.as &c Income

Somebody IN the New York Sun, who
has figured up the case, speaks rs fol
lows Of the income Of A. T. Stewart oi
n, Y
Zone million eight hundred and forty
three thousand SIX hundred and thirty
seven dollars, is acknowledged nv 4 T
Stewart, Es.l ~ his net income for a
single year. 'Whew! says the reader
as he writes down the immense sum and
ciphers out in relation TO months, days.
hours and minutes, in order TO compre
hent Its vast proportions. Oae Lun
drcd and fifty three thousand six nun
dred aaa for,y.sIx..dolars per month.
Thirty five thousand four hundred and
ftty-four dollars per week, Five thous
snd fifty one aa.lsrs'every day. Two
hundred and ten dollars per hour. Th, &c
dollars and half each minute. Awake
Or sleeping. in every passing minute
that brings Mr.. Stewart nearer TO etern
ny, his gains are equal to the days
wages ofa skillful working man.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1865-03-23

4 suit is pending in New York
brought against a telegraph COMPANY
for blunder. 4 message was written
by the plaintiffs, ~ the gold III! Is ye.
,oed, buy Immediately Sloo, 900" This
was sen; to their New York corveponi.
ents, who received 1t without its ~
reading, /" The gold bi,l is vetoed. buy
immediately 100000 And \, ,bex
did, but gold dropped. and the plaintiffs
lost two thousard dollars. for which
they bring suit against the Telegram,
company.
Amog the estimates for the current yea
submitted by the Canadian ministry "a IN,
Provincial Parliament is Sl,o0o,ooc for thf
permanent defense Of the country.
They talk Of running old rete for Pros
ldent next time, remarked jenkins "a Mur.
gins, in front Of the fremont House ves.
terday, with knowing look. .petc who D,
pete Roleup,,' answered jenkins. wa,li,o
Walking off a, rapid pace,
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1865-03-23
LEDO, TAMA COUNTY, IOWA, THURSDAY, MARCH. 3d. 1865

converted into fatty substance, known
as a liaioccre, whica will burn with a
brilliant famc. But the supporters Of
the theory ofcr no solution OF the
question as TO whe was derived the
am l 4. anim IN sary to
for ~ dep IL, Ct .oleum.
All at Is ay = W is the oil
is FOUL in what a termed the sand.
~ lion Il Il " ere the
surfa.a is nnd~rl,d by a thick bed Of
this stone that pctr lrum is discovered
in any qu,ni'y, and the wells never
flow feel. until tn lie is reached.
In the United States the sandstone
region, according to Hun' o'lt, extends
over two hundred Thousand square
miles.
This large area would appear
sufficient to yield petroleum for ali
time. On the other hand, fears are
entertained that the great limit fsuppl,
from the region SO far developed, has
already been reached. In Canada the
oil has been found in limited quantities.
On the shores of the Caspian Sea, de
posts Of petroleum were discovered
many years ago, before its value was
understood. The great oil lake Of Ts-
hiiad is supposed to be capable Of
yielding millions of gallons every year.
The oil wells of Burmah, ii is estimated
have been yielding 100000 barrels
annually for at least one hundred years.
O!i wells also exist in Persia, and it is
said that they have lately been dis
covered near the Sea Of 1Azof. while on
the Island of Samos they existed tiv.
hundred years before the Christian area
The United States however, constitute
the great oil producing country. Pc
'roltnnl has been discovered in nearl,
Al the loyal States, not excepting Cali
fprnia, and new sources Of suppl, are
daily found.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1865-03-23

\ young m,rr!ei woman only severn
teen years OF age, and poor, vas re-.
cru.ly IF. to All f,r and die shocking
death at Monsan, Massachusetts, tor
wan, OF medical attendance, because it
was uncertain whether she belonged to
Monson or Palmer. The selectmen of
Monson refused to assist her, and the
selectmen Of Palmer, being applied L,
took 10 notice Of the matter: and after
her death the foimar buried her with :
out funeral ceremony.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1865-03-23

Wheat IS very scarce in California il
consequence OF the-!ong drou,h, Il flour
is tl4 i barrel. There is scarcely whea,
enough in the country for seed. The re
cent bounteous rains make the prospects
Tor this years crop very encouraging.
Philip Aathcny, Of Franklin county, In
diana, married five wives, three Of them in
Franklin county. all of them still live, and
70 all Of them he is legally bound. For all this
he has been arrested and placed in jail to tax &
his trial for bigamy.
Moscow has more than four hundred no.
tells, and three hundred coffee houses. inns
ard GIN shops. These are open all night, as
the inhabitan sedan go to bed before two or
,hres in the morning, and during the winter
scarcely ever remain IN the street.
Pennsylvania is recruiting her alstth reg.
c!infaniy.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1865-03-23

4 TowsR OF SKCLLs.-L ama.tira,
in his PIlg rmage I } TIE Holy Land"
writes as follows:
"Whcn WIS about league fom
Mise, the last Turkish town almost on
I frontier of Se,yia. saw large
tower rising up in tie midst Of tho
plain. as white as l'rian marble. I
took the path that led TO it. Idesirc,t
Tarkisa lady who acecmp panied me to
hold my horse and sat down under
the shade Of the ta.es 10 c,sioy a few
moments rrpose. No sooner was I
seated than, raising my eyes TO the
monument. discovered that the walls,
sh Gil supposed to be bull. of mar.
ble were Of regular rows of human
ss uls hieachel BY rain and sun, and ce.
men,ca by little sand AMI lime,
formed entirely the triamphal arch
which now sheltered no from the bum.
ing sun rhere must be from fifteen to
twenty thousand. In some places, por.
lions # hair arc still hanging, and
waved like liahen Of MOSS with every
breeze, which VAS then hIowln. fre>s,
penetrating the innumersble cavities
ofthe skulls, and soanded like tho
mournful aud plaintiye sigh. These
were the skulls Of fifteen thousand Ser
vians who had been put to death by
the P1cia i, the Ia { insurrectiou OF
Servia. Servia however, is now free,
and this monument will teach their
children the value of independence by
showing them the prite at woich their
torefatacas purchased it,
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1865-03-23
A Man who has not slept for
Fourteen years

| G. D. Saunders, Orderly Sergeant of
company g, 18Th West Virginia vo.
'untcers, has not slept single momen,
for fourteen years fle is now in a mi
litary hospital at Philadelphia. This
may seem incredulous, but nevertheless
it Is true, as can be verified by numbers
Of persons. The individual 10 an IN
telligent man, naturally, and has the
benefit Of a moderate education. lie
entered the service Of the United States
on December %, 1853. lie is in his
forty fifth year Of his age. His health
has been generally excellent during his
life. Ia 1Si7 lie was attacked with
cholera, and since that period with lung
fever on two occasions. In the sum
mer Of 1850 sleep forsook him, and
since that time he has never felt the
least drowsy. Ile has always led
temperate life. His wife and children
reside in P'ttnam comfy, West Vir
.lnia. Since he entered the Union
army he has been on Sc zen raids and in
four charges, during which time he
never ie!, tired or sleepy. lie was III
be four charges made beyond Harpers
Ferry, Virginia, CD the 18th, 18th, 10th
aI 2oth Of last August, and yet be did
not feel tne least sleepy. Why ii
bat he can n2.or does not sleep, is as
mnch mystery to him as it is to many
scientific gentlemen, who, having had
their attention called to him, have been
a-touniei i'll tsar attempts to invest
gate the cause.
Upon one occasion at his reIaes',
tnnnIber of cn'ionsly inclined gentle
men watched him forty.,wo days and
nights, conseeuiyeIy, in or,lr-, ifpos
sioie 10 arrive at tie cause 81 he won.
defial phenomcnon. These gentlemen
took turns with each other in the pro
gress II watching So that if he should
caaAae - s.4.c u w"nii be chservea
>9me IT The watchers became drnwSv
md il was as much as lie could ID 10
~ akea them.
This singular man was sent pAila.
als slphia by order ef 9th field sur
geou. lie was admitted into tie
hosni' nj on the l1th of November las.
suffering from chronic diarrhea and
reeumatism. He has nearly recovered
from his physical disability; his appe
lite is gcod. but he does not sleep. H..
retires to bed the samtlls other soldiers
int he cannct e,sep-He simply
receives ph, sicai rest. This brief mar
ratise Of anost wonderful phenomena
nay seem fabulous, bnt the reader is
assured that i, is the truth.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1865-03-23
DIR. D. K. WIER,

Late of Pennsylvania announces to the c'ti-
xens of Toledo and vicinity, that heis perma-
nertly located in this place, offers his services
as Practionero Of the German, French Span
ish mode OF medical treatment, so successfully
practiced cf late in France, Spain and america
lie not only ascertains the nature Of disease
as formerly practiced by physicians, but passes
on and discovers the cause, however intricate
he disease may be. Those living at a distance
ana unable TO visit him, can be treated by
sending him a clear vial full Of their moning,
urine, from which the disease will be asccr-
tained. Female complaints in al! thir various
forms treatede carefully and confdentially
viii attend toaH calls promptly. Residence
and Office. North Wesr of the public square.
u. X. WEIR
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1865-03-23
To make a Plant produce Fruit
or Flowers.

ITO make q plant proince fruit or flowers,
crowd its roots and sta,ve it, it will bear it
self to death. To preserve its life, give it
fresh space and fresa soitto from new roots
and it will form new wood
This corresponds with tho practice Of dwarf
ing trees BY placing them on stocks Of . small
er species that shall not afford full supply
Of sap. They were concluding remarks
remarks Of a very successful ANA our who
had q large ornamental garden, and green
house, and hot house in beautiful condition,
and managed entirely by himself l ex-
pressed my admiration Of the crop on lemon
tree The owner remarked: "This is only y
medium crop Last year it was much less.
Next year it will be much more. The year
after ii would also be large if should make
no change. But after next year. crop shall
pat it into large box with half al inch OF
fresh soil ut the bottom and on each side, ard
that small addition vii. materially reduce
the next crop. But is necessary to do this
about every three years in order tha. it may
.orn new roots.
''That tree belonged 10 .n oil laly in tom
who had nursei i. with great care for many
years, but could get no fruit. She had it in =
large box, every year gave it fresh soil. She
vas afraid that she would kill it'll she should
follow my advice, and sold it to nc. imma-
Jiately cut off most Of the roots AMI put it in
this snail box. and you see the conseqnen &c.
Ia the same manaer with any other fruit,
or with roses or any other flower. If yoH
wish to make them bear you must.
ssarye them -
He also said that he did not water t..I
lemon tree until the f,nit Yielded 10 J.
gentle pressure. Cor. Horticullurist.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1865-03-23

The project for railroad in tie air
along Broadway, New York, TO run
upon trestle work upon level with tie
second floors of the better class of
buildings, is to be supported by com.
pany Of capi'sis,s, who are about to
apply for charter, and expect to erect
"secona-story railroad from tho
Battery to Fcnr.ecn,h street within
sixty days after they are chartered.
There are now four medical colleges f,r
women in operation, having been opened in
Boston in 1873, in Philadelphia in ls5o in
New York in 1868, and IN London in 1861.
The Cocaituate water works Boakon hav.
cost thus far s5,ooo,ooo. The receipts last
Year were $i3l 600.