davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Der westbote. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1843-1871, 1865-04-27

fort uno bdlt Iih ittsrjci3t, Dap or Der ScrtreTer
1T, Der mad itrts 8atsrs 9sten traftete. Yapns
aictt TOR, Ga. or usosr lssn nod iArciten fann,
lpriht aber lrie Elm Mtann bon gutter @riisbun9 rno
ieinc Tise uno SGnes ino cart, rr6lsctilrst uno
treis unp msih, ,ris bic t6iurs elmer &an,s. Sn
isinsr Saihs tano man sinsn Samm, @aarz "re
3abntirisn, Elm &idsbcn Giitclsnpatrcnca uns Is
Graars in Greeutaf5. ST rurbe IN @ilsn 5ele9t
uub auf Gin Ganonentprt asbraht.
ST.. yiucDin I'M Sbeatcr. - Scr gSaittn9tcn
Naiional Sntsniaenssr srSSPn esn ~iclssnssn Sris
iAsnfaa:
Ser 9ratesnt nurSs al isnsm rsrtinsnibrcls
len Ursitaa Attnb ti ltinsm Gintritte i'm Sbeatsr
nit sinsm uatrcn @sifausiturm fesri6t; isin Gms
rians trar IN Ter Sbat auEsrrresatlih. Giner Ger
Shaulpielsr, (6r. SalrD bate IN isincr 8rlle els
Sunnrearp his 9sinsrtung falcn %lailsn: sizes err
iunsrt mid al cine Geihihte, ME 6err Sinsr!n
laat," uno sr;iblte bic 0clhihtc ais Fer YrdIisent
%eintrat. Scr 9siiau Der 3uihausr untsrtrah i'm
fir msbrsrs Minutsn. Na9osu, it3 6srr einerln
scItbt bate, irures Ger Shauieitlsr rom 8cife &C.
srunsen, ec Gsihihts ned 'innal 81 ~sr5atlsn.
9. WiIfcs Sootb. - Gin 6rrreIpcnscnt Ger
Gbicaac Shines ihrsitt ron Stnc,nnati uSunins
8rutus Rrrtb lit IN titfsr BstriitniB iitsr Die Ursz
rsltbat, bic isiuen 8ruosr as Msntelncroer an
Cen Stranger lteat. Suniu5 Irute beute Ntsnn
(gamfas) bier isins @a1pcriteamnsen tslhlisBsn,
rasts atsr nidt auf;utrsten. Gr tsnatritti8t nib,
eaB Sctn gSilfes 8crt6 nit elmer Srhter esa
Senators gale rstlctt mar, unr Dap Die 'Ssiz
ratb nahitsns itattincsn ir0ts ; srsnn or rirtlid
Der MGrner tsS Yrdliesnten isi. 10 miiils CT Die Stai
inter einsm plrstidsn sntrists gotham Iatsn. Git
Samilie tsitebt aus risr 8riioern uno elmer Shmcs
fer, une bic SHUTTER eisisr flint &ineer bsHncet iit
anssntlialia In gisp Ocre. gsi!fss mar ibr Sisb
linsafinp. Sunius, so,rin uno gsilfcs lcG!es
nStltsns IN N:r Ocrf in elmer 8snciS @criteaurl
fir Dem Sbafsirsarc 8cnr ;%uiammsn a%uitre,en, mi
st ned setern (5rsitaa) srticlt CT einen 9rist nc,
SrGn NitfsS, rprin ibm risisr idrist, Rap or NOT
isi, une saS aasS gut rcranssts. Ssn @s'raat rs
tcatiAtisten gsrbsiratbuns nit Strip Gale, fam
Sunius faum s~lautsn, DAP gSilfss Der Wrrnsr 1T
jscrh ~srinnert sr iia, >aB 2Silfss rft ~irinsn tDetli
den !Sab ssssn paoniss rnS aprannsn" %auslprad'
Sunius 1T tcuts Mssne atf'5 SanS ac9anasn, Ill
lh bert aufsubaltsn, bis bic Gufreguns rcriiesr 1T
Gr nurhiArsites isin Simmer nnS ;srrt lsin 9aa
,rie Gin 8abnlnhi8sr."
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-08-03
NEWS OF THE DAY.
FOREIGN NEWS.

We have advices from Havana to July %.
Judah 2. Benjamin. Kirby Smith, ex-Gov. Thomas
Reynolds and Capt, Beauregard. formerly Secretary
20 DR.. Gwin. have arrived at Havana The Stone
wall Is being prepared for delivery to the United
States authorities.
The Idea Liberal Of Puebla proposes TO take vote OF
the whole Mexican people 10 decide either for the En-
yire or for the Republic. Monterey was occupied by
The French troops on June o. Fifteen Rebel families
from Texas had arrived at Monterey. The Cons;itn'
1ona Governor of Lower California Inspected of favor
ing the Empire has resolved to retire to san Francisco
THE Mayo and YaQui Indians have re5elea against tie
Republican Governor Of Sonora The 1mperiais's. on
July G. seized at Sisal the American steamer William
Crawford on suspicion of smuggling.
The instruction in Hayti is not yet fully spbdued.
The fort at Guarico has been bombsrGed sid dcno
ished and the Rebel Gen. Schaumonon killed. bat the
place has not yet been taken. The rebels demand a
pledge from President Gcirard that the Presidential
term is not to extend beyond five years The Spanards
have agreed to release the hostages whom they recently
arrested in Santo Domingo. and general exchange OF
prisoners is now to take place.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-08-03
YALE, 13,4S Ia.

We have waited q day or two in order to hear
all that could be said on the question Of the
Yale time in the College race. But there really
is no question and no room for controversy.
From the Boston letters we inferred that the
Harvard umpire was in doubt, which he never
was. The facts lie in nutshell. The time
was regularly taken on board tho judges
boat, and announced as Yale, 17:42i; Har-
ward, 1900. There was no objection
on the part of the referee, or either Judge or any
one of the crews. One OF the reporters, says
The Springfield Republican, asked Mr.. Abbot,
the Harvard umpire, if the time was possible,
and he said he had no doubt of it at all, as the
Harvard crew were capable of improving q
minute on their last years time, which was
1904. The judges and referee separated with
out any discussion or dOubt as to Yales l7:42I
Aiterward, the Boston reporters and some
friends Of the referee raised the question. The
umpires-or judges, they go by both names
game together on the following morn
ing-Mr. William Wood OF New
York for YALE and Mr.. s. A. b..
Abbot of Boston for Cambridge, and reconsid-
cred the matter of time. They heard the whole
case, the allegations which were made in the
Boston letters, and all sorts of volunteer opin-
ions and statements. With all the evidence be-
fore them, and with the advantage of their own
personal and official knowledge as judges, they
deliberately rcafirmed their decision of
the day before, and again announced the
Yale time at 17:42I. There is no ap-
peal from that decision. But to make
it still stronger we add that Mr.. Ward, the
referee, whom the Boston reporters represented
as having doubted it, telegraphs to the Editor
of Uiikes' Spirit "that the correct time was
I7:425, and that no other mds announced by
authorized parties. The story that it was lS:421
was an idle rumor got up by enyous outsiders
That leaves nothing to hang discussion on
except the assumed improbability that the
boats could have made the time. We need
only add to what we have before said on that,
the remarks Of the very intelligent correspond
ent OF The Springfield Republican;
"Both the present crews have been rracticing quite
as much with view Of beating former tine Who'ner
amateur or professional for the purpose OF winning
the race and hag Tho Harvard Gre" ma course in rs
minutes & seconds and IS minutes 10 SECONDS. Ing
Yale trainer. Mr.. Wood. aud me inio slrohe, MT
Bacon. went to Worcester confident na' WIN f'd J
and no accidents they would make the course INSIDE OF
IL tninues There never better day ier inhking
time on Lake Quinsigamond than trid'y. Inc Iase
was pefecy smooth a1d quiet, not ~ puea as etaaa
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-08-03
DIR STATE.

1t is estimated that the population of our
Stete, under the Census just taken, will be
about A, $50, 900, against 3,S8O,727 in 186O-an
increase of 47O,727 or thereabout, during the
last five bloody years. This is better than we
had right to expect.
The increase, as We have already stated, is
entirely confined to the Cities and Villages
more than half of it to this City and its suburbs,
though Albany, Buffalo, Syracuse, OSwego'
Elmira, &C., &C., have also expanded consider
ably.
1t is computed that this City will be entitled
to Z Senators, Brooklyn and the rest Of Kings
County. 3, Westminster, Erie and Oneida TO
each, leaving 10 to BIO apportioned among the
remaining Counties.
The Assemblymen under the Apportionment
to be made next Winter, will, it is presumed,
be allotted as follows:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-08-03
who will try to retrench and save rather than

who will try to retrench and save rather than
squander and steal. Nor can VIC afford
to stop our FORCES and furnaces, our machine
shops and factories, and send our workmen
adrft, because their European rivals, operated
by cheaper labor and capital, can undersell our
hcavily.taxed producers. We must keep our
fires going and our wheels turning: if the Free
Traders will do this without tariff, very well:
but if not, we know how it can be done, and it
shall be.
On the whole, we cannot see why our Cur
rency-that is, our Public Dcbt-should be
forty to forty.six per cent. below par We
must provide next Winter that every grccnbaek
shall be fundable in even $l00s or 81, COOS in
long bond at moderate interest, and then re-
solve to fund till our currency is within five per
cent of gold par. We believe the funding OF
less than $500, OOO, 900 would secure this con-
summation.
Our Revenue is now over Three Hundred
Millions per annum; our prohibitory farm Is
pouring into the Treasury considerably over
One Hundred Millions in gold per annum; our
Internal Revenue yields more than Two Humid
red Millions. For the current month, II our
Assessors and Collectors do their duty in the
matter of the Income Tax, we shall receive more
than One Million Dollars per day from this
source, beside at least Ten Millions from
Customs. Our Expenditures-or rather, our
paymcnts-must for few months exceed these
aggregates; but, after the LIST day OF January
next, cur Government ought to be run for
800, 900, 600 per annum, making, with the in
tercst on our Debt, $3.50, 900, 900; then we
should pay at least Fifty Millions per annum
toward the extinguishmcnt of our Debt, keeping
our Income up to Three Hundred Millions per
annum. which may easily be done after abolish.
ing at least Fifty Millions and ultimately One
Hundred Millions per annum, OF our most
onerous taxes.
On the whole, we are encouraged and
strengthened by Mr.. McCulloch's frank expose
The load is heavy, but the shoulders are broad,
and will stand it without stagger.
We pray the Secretary to adopt and persist in
the policy of keeping his gold on hand OF
minimum by paying Of in ddranee at all times
the coupons merit falling due to the eItent Of has
means. This will at once increase the value OF
the Public Securities aud reduce the premium
on Gold, which is often exaggerated By an arti-
fetal scarcity caused by accumulation in the
Sub Treasury. II is much easier, and will re-
quire less clerical force, to pay the
coupons gradually than TO pay them all at
once; while the next Twenty Millions OF cou-
pons falling due might far better and more
safely for the Government and People be this
day in the Sub-Treasury than so much gold.
Mr.. McCulloch is presumed to be adverse to
Currency initiation and gambling speculation;
we entrcat him so to act as to keep the credit OF
the Government as high aud the premium on
gold as low as his resources enable him TO do.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-08-03

Certain citizens were invited-we know not
by whcm--to attend meeting last Monday
evening to consider what ought to be done to
insure o fair, impartial trial according to law to
Jefferson Davis aud others now held by our
Government as prisoners of State. We were
invited, but did not attend, having dislike to
meetings that may be termed secret, whichhaye
any relation 20 public affairs; but we arc en-
tirely and VIGOROUSLY favorable to the avowed
object of this meeting--that is, to securing to
every one accused of high crimes fair, public,
lawful trial. Some one reported to The Ertn-
ing Post that this was a Secession meeting, and
that Secession sentiments were openly pro-
claimed by persons in attendance, which MIR.
Peter Y. Cutler and others who were there en-
phatically deny. We trust they are correct.
Surely, no one not an absolute fool could utter
such sentiments in connection with the defense
of prisoners of State whose fate would clearly be
imperiled thereby. Nothing beside would go
so far toward sealing the doom of those now in
carcerated at Fortress Monroe as would such
speeches made in connection with their defense
as were reported to have been made by Mr..
Livingston and others at the meeting IN
question.
A fair able, dignified trial according to law
of the prisoners of State is of far greater i'm
portance to our country than even to the prison.
ers themselves. This is matter with which
considerations of lenity or magnanimty have
nothing to do. The only questions to be con-
sidered are" Have these men broken the laws
of our country while owing them obedience :
If yes, what is the character of their crimes
and what are their legal pcnalties?" When they
shall have been tried, and, if found guilty, con-
victcd and sentenced, it will be entirely proper to
consider whether justice and The public interest
require the enforcement Of the laws penalty.
At present, that question is not in order.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-08-03

TENNESSEE elects Representatives in Congress
today. The result is awaited with much In
terest. There can be no doubt that Horace
MAYNARD will be chosen in the Knoxville and
Thomas u. Arnold, or some other good Union
lists. in the Mountain district; if we get any
more such, we shall consider them net gain.
If President johnson and Coy. Brownlow shall
succeed in keeping out Rebel votes, we shall
of course have nearly oil; but we have
no faith that Counties VIGOROUSLY Rebel, like
Lincoln. Marry, Sumner, &C., will consent to
be governed by their hearty Unionists alone.
We shall see.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-08-03

The Chicago Tribune is a Journal that "
rarely mention when we can avoid it; butw
issue Of the LIST inst commences one Of its Y
customed diatribes thus:
Immediately after the termination Of Horsss
Greeleys stupid and unllwul ckdoor negotiation
Niagara Falls with the Rebel raiders Clay. Sandens
Co."
Every intelligent reader must know that tins
is an attack not on Horace Greeley but %
Abraham Lincoln, whose fully accredited age"
in the premises the said Greeley was, and who"
instructions he was very careful in no par'leu'"
to exceed.
1t is quite true that Mr.. Greeley, oene
sured that there were commissioners N''ea'
anxious to confer with our Government IL ~
interest of Peace, urged the President 49,
some one to bring them to Washington WI .;,.
they wished to proceed; but he had DO 49, s',.
to be personally involved in the buslness-S !.
the contrary. His being required F" {.
Niagara, or do anything further in the p'sr VIZ.
was alike unexpected and unwelco'ne. .'.-
ever brands his going or anything he DID ". y.
as "stupid and unlawful" s'lema'ls s,,r
President, and rot his most relactsn' "'''
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-08-03

Judge Parsons, Provisional Governor of ALI
bama, has issued proclamation appointing The
3lst inst. for an election of delegates to a Con.
vention to be held on the 10th Of September d
Montgomery. The election is to be held il
accordance with the laws of Alabama as exist
ing in January, 1861, and the voters must be Legal
voters according to those laws. The Stats
municipal and county officers, who were IN
Office on the 22d of May last, are to continue y
during the existence Of the Provisional Govern.
ment, except the Judges of Probate and
Sheriff., who will be specially appointed. OF
Slavery the Governor says:
There is no longer a slave in Alabama. 1t is TIN
made manifest to the world that the right II seoessios
for the purpose of establishing separate Conederse
ehec.tually tried. and is failure
"Tbere are no slaves now in Alabama. The slsvs
code is dead letter. They who were once slaves ~
now free and must be governed by the laws of Alsbs
mo free men. 1t is the dictate Of wisdom. and "
1t 10 ourselves and them 10 produce the best po
bic results for both races FROM the new order OF thH'
"The life-boat Of the UniOn,' the Governs
says, "is still within our reach" and he wgs
that all shall take refuge on board. Indeed, ~
says, there is no other sail in sight. England
and France often seemed to be bearing down 10
our relief, but they have tackled, nay. they hsw
put square about, and are now well down %
the distant verge Of the ocean," The lOyd
Union Governor and the late SecessiOnist q
here little "mixed," as we do not rememberhs
the French and English ever seemed to be beT
ing down to anybody'S relief but the RebeE.
As Alabama, however, is to scramble back
board the Union ship as the only salvation ths
is left her. the Governor very properly exhorn
her people to behave themselves when th9
get there.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-08-03

Of wind disturbing fts surface. The cvws vssA
eCod condition sS.t tSs H And dd their best a.
last year in 10 minutes AZ seconds when they zero =
pressed at a-(tbe rival Yale sophomore crew O. uis
In in 20 minutes Is seconds)-after whole years &
ditiOnal practice, and upon such day as yesteFdsS
fell behind their last years time"
And with that We dismiss the subject VI
presume the Boston papers will now cen
their depreciation of the performance Of boz
boats against the known wish and opinions 4
the Harvard crew.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-08-03

To tie Editor If TIE y. u fro'hH . .,,ssred ID
SIR: On the 29ih OF july last 'ne'e aPr rrs..s-
your issue ofthar date. under the tesa y, .,uy b,
sence, snoiice ofmy srres, cna cSSse' pubaA
serc. Loudon and Others Nillyou do me o. .hs
this simple. hr..f account Of the sfarf wa .m,uis
examination. but for reasons eould n0' "a -
obtain an opportunity to sit tn. evidence produce. ss@
complaint until the "a ins, Ga thai d'y -
and his counsel stated in oren coe tired sssses
charge utterly gromdess, and t1,, .nsy and
the Pre- secuion, which was ncco ahs" -,
unconditional scquit;a ersniea ne - wall kBovn .,ss
be ih,, Tho publication Of such nS, eeh nature s.. =
my character but Ny business Is OF s ,,, hon bare
on, refutatior IN the unds Of those VIZ I'm.
been acquainted the injury might We ~ 10 true
No man car hold Ia higher esteem usn oss;si pss's
th.. II yuln and si:y popjay a. h,s Co. his sss
cor. A. ,,hon Won refer youe notice 70 nS
s,J sslf,,,if,,ns aco Of the srrs.i o. xses
snsc,shlss ci,isen before al opportunity h as
erauinution h. dak. t9' 70" !. pc nv, r.tac Ase
Yours, Ae.i MI ~. Ve, gcr.v e<''
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-08-03
The losses and gains. from the present APP
,ortionment are as follows:
L.nssfs.
Gains.
81 NeW-York. Il

hIIBt.-....--..-
The last Legislature, in our judgment,
ought TO have submitted to the People the ques-
ton of Convention or No Convention, so as to
give them liberty to hold it, if they chose, in
lo66, or midway between two Presidential
Elections. A bill to this end passed the
Assembly, but was killed in the Judiciary Com
mittee Of the Senate-in the interest, We infer,
Of our present Supreme Court Judges, who
cling to system Of judicaturc which satisfies
them and dssatisfies nearly everybody else,
since it amounts to practical denial Of justice
to those who are compelled to seek it through
the machinery of law. We predict that
those who killed Convention in our last
Senate will live TO regret their course.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-08-03
AOUTIeEEN VIEWS.

In two respects, The South mas gained by The
War: Her journals have more freedom than Of
old, and her Poor Whites less generally shun
labor than they did. Many of them, just re-
| leased from the Rebel armies, are working fair
ly, though they were never accustomed to
working steadily before; so that, while many
absurdly contend that the negro will only work
so long as he is not paid for it, there is perfect
concord among the loyal observers that, whether
the negroes gain or lose by emancipation, the
Whites are sure to gain.
Bat the late Shareholders learn reluctantly,
hence slowly and they are specially slow at
comprehending that negroes have rights that
Whites are bound to respect. Crowds of them
still cling madly to the hope Of reducing their
"niggers" to order so soon as they shall get
their State reconstructed, the troops withdrawn,
and the power back into their own hands.
Hence the admonitions necessarily uttered by
their better journals, some Of which We have
reprinted. Hero is one just at hand in the
leading article of the old Natehc= Courier (tri-
weekly of July %:
PLANTERS AND FREEDMEN.
In these days. when there Is neither mail nor tee.
Qraphc communication with The country back from tb
river. are compelled to rely chiefly on the ''gr"pe-
vino" for intelligence from that section Through such
channel there have come fcaucnt rep0rts of scrious
trouble in the interior counties between the planters
and their former slaves
There Is trouble enough between the Blacks and their
End every onnortnnitv 10 lean md IL, enfcc their
rich,s INT In some connies Conoh far one n il said
ri r'i,ory force becomc nccessary ~ mnntain COL
orJer a,no53s ,be nec,oes Tba ,nain csns, Of tSa
onbo has boen renoried "a he an atcmnt on the nart
nj mony nanters Ia control the neroes under tbe o5
,c,imeto mnLc tbnm helievc they ore stil slaves as
before the war; and that thcy were under the same OBJ
legations 20 their old masters Such line OF
policy liz radically wrong in principle, to say nothing Of
the classifying of facts aud can only result IN HARM The
people should fully recognize the sudden destruction II
the ou system ol slavery an9 ,ne SUBSTITUTION OF new
iel,ions Dc'"ceh e'pi'a anu ''po'' anu act accord
ihgy. ,. 49,.
Inc are ieno,ni, rna .horcioic Jealous and
& .1 ~ iVs.u =, 'ne. ny n,luca ne'u9n'
anu l.ls rs a s.ro.g rGason Why no atemp. should Dc
ilh.e 10 heP -, ncc VI tnyit u.' rlsnlt or 70
men ~, 40 nncn .noS iu Require
a. ~, , ", ,i 10; Shua ,Apinin