The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1865-04-07
Thermometrical Record for 1876

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The democrats Fight for the Onion,
the Repu blicans for Parsy..A Change
OF civil Policy Necessary 70 save the
Union and End the War. .. z.. ILL.,.
The nreservation of the Union was the sole
ayowed object for which the war was com.
menced. It should have been conducted for
that object only, and in accordance with
those principles which LOOK occasion 10 de-
Thus conducted, the work of reconciliation
would have been easy, and We might have
reaped the benefit OF our many victories on
The Union was originally formed by the exer-
else of o spirit of Cancellation and compromise:
To restore and preserve it the same spirit must
prevail in our councils, and in the hearts of the
people.-MeCaellan' Letter of Acceptance.
Lincoln's policy is fixed: no peace until the
Southern States emancipate their slaves That
will, and has already, determined the people
to struggle on, preferring destruction to sub
mission. We can possess their country, drive
and perhaps scatter their armies, and get
quasi peace In those localities where we have
troops sufficient to overcome the people, and
only here.-Eztrdct from private letter from
Gs officer high IN rank in Shernap's army.
"Dnlce ct decoruns pro patria nsori"-
tits sweet and honorable to die for ones
country, is sentiment to which every
American, whether Republican or Demo-
crat, has always yielded willing assent.
The Democratic party has always been a
war party, but particularly war party
whenever the honor or interest of the
country demands blood and sacrifice.
Millions for defence but not one cent for
tribute, Z" is the American motto. Oonse-
quenuy, whether proper or improper, as
the sequel has developed the objects and
aims of this war Oh IN part of its partisan
oonduotoss Ne Democracy were first to
spTing to arms when the country became
embroiled In war contrary to their advice,
and most strenuous efforts to prevent it,
ana contrary to the counsels and wishes Of
nineteen twentieths of the people of the
United States outside of the Republican
party. - Ias 81
To induce them to take this step Adolf
tionism was compelled for the time being
to hide its cloven foot under the Orittenden
resolutions, to abdicate its partisan preten-
sions, and to sugar coat its revolutionary
programme with the thin veneering OF
patriotism and the drapery of the Stars
and Stripes. ~--a
Like the old serpent which beguiled our
first parents, it approached us with brides
and promises which it never intended to
fulfil. We were to have Ga restored
Union" and the war was to be conducted
8" in no spirit of conquest or revenge, nor
for purposes of subjugation, but simply to
restore the Union with all the dignity,
equality and rights Of the States unim-
paired 5" thus emphatically negativins the
idea that the blood and treasure OF the
people were to be squandered in the inter-
est Of a party, or to engraft the sectional
dogmas of Abolitionism into the perma-
nent policies of the country, and prolong
and postpone the bloody tragedy of war
until these objects were accomplished.
In. fact, Abolitionism was compelled to
sign the agreement in SO many words en-
bodied in the Crittenden Resolution, that
"as SOON as the seeded States scere ,ciH-
ina to submit to the authority of the Un-
ion with all their rights, dignity and equal
ity unimpaired, the acar ought to cease" I.
This ,cas the issue then. This ,cas the
war which the democracy and all patriotic
people we're invited to wage "for the
life of the nation" A war fer the Union,
not war for the abandonment of
Slavery" war to vindicate the constitu-
tion,-not a war TO abrogate it and amend
and mould it to suit the Abolition party;
a war for :" the integrity of the country"
not for the integrity of PARTY.
But is this the war to-day to which we
were then invited? Is this the issue now
being tried by the bloody arbitrament of
the swordf
Is it for the Union Under the Constitu-
ton the dignity, rights and equality of
the States; the integrity of the Govern
,uent and the loyal obedience of all its