, 1865-10-20
FROM WASHINGTON.

E- 49, r. Aue
. " tne *Ass"caa'eo 1.sess anu
ne PRESIDENT
tFrom Our Own Correspondent
WAs1nxa7ox, Oct. IL, 1865.
Gen. Grant. whose marked traits of charac-
+, 49,, a;e,,,saa ), Ill 1,o ,,raa-,o1.a, ,,,rsra,
~. su.H ~ "...... ~ sa,,a ~ ~ s-a,a,ta.es r
nls pous3 u eu1uue oo"A VIC eAtenu1l"es
of the Government Tor the army to the lowest
possible point by proper reductions Of Its
1ni1Etury establishment with his usual yipor
a.s .,...o,,..h..., c,,.o ~. a.. -.+.... =.
4uo ~, tnot -" +7* 4sSu4o "
ft$asa1ns'on, ne nas aesoteo amos! every
nouEoR his time to this task, and the fruits
The other in The f;,r7n Of orders a,u,np In
n.,t .,a sn.s.,;n,,s " 80 ,1-.,,.e.. ~
ea.11 VIZ 10 eou y. +Ao Au'4.t5 "
'a1ge nll11afy io1ce, ano Inc pfae1lcaphity
Of doing away with certain expensive super
Aulties in various branches Of The public ser
v;cc. -rhc orf1crs jssned since nv last dtrect.
~. s o' 4N 49, rs,.';s ~ 70 80
49, s,...s .s,..s,.s sA~ =. 49, ..a.,..,s uss -
OF *nns fotootee1s, ana tue tenuct1on OF
the Held and garrison transportation
10 q minimum allowance have been
telcs.aphed to you, Other economical mea-
s,,res haze heer pro,osed hy him to TIM Wn,
G-". ~, -. e.us ..
pepaflmeot, taat may nol pe !ot.uaut pso
nulEuted for some days. One Of these u The
mastering ont of all the Volunteer orgAni1a-
tiona now on duty On the Plaius and In the
Western Territories. Tie discipline Of tue
most OF these, owing to The peculiar charac-
ter of the material from which they are made
up and to the peculiar service they were en-
.snged in, was never as rigid as In the Eastern
u mics, and LATELY they AAye shown q mutin.
Gus disposition, rendering 1t desirable to dis
band thg1n., Another Is the honorable dls-
charge Of no less than hundred Major and
BTigad1er Generals Of volunteers, with their
respective staff officers. \ LIST OF ttat mum:
Der OF namcs has already been submitted to
the Secretary OF War; with recommendation
that ali those belonging to the regular arny,
! not on duty, be Immediately ordered to join
heroes o51t ot liz enjoyment of elegant pastime
and popular homage they have had leisure 10
] indulge In for many mon1h hs past. a third IL to
overhaul the dideFeut BUREAUS OF the War.
Depart 1tment, and discharge OF transfer to
otltr duties whatever Eupernumcraries may
cry cp.xr,s ,xn1.x pot.,cr
~. -. 49, Is,,h. ~ ..1.., =, ,.-.,
~ r. nm ~ aongi te. be i.a ~ a,raod1
tnat tae tNHteuant osnetat nas n.so aitss.oy
taAen " anaslIon ~ "ulca v .ue ~ ps'oRts u
tne etates an9 1elt!tos.es "est VI tne .as.s.
sippl are shaily mic1ested, w the m'htasy
| ponsy toWafa tAs ano1ans aou .hs rfotGcuon .n
ot tua ofefianu soutss' ns ~ ~. uni5 "a,
ken up: ~ las.eaa 81 wa @ mGeas a,,9 n9
m9nths o. p1eE11ns e1uae - msese'katlons anu
delbsfat,ons, ,he nas seeogntzed tne importance
o. lMmeoate asuon, Mia ns1'su.ea ~ ~ aa 60
~ - w. =. ~ a. I.a5 s,1 tsa. r,..,r,+ ~ IL.
;or Generals Sherman and Pone. direcfin1-
1hann fo t.ive the}r nnrf}cnlar attention tn fhf5
subject. and tnke without DELAY the necessary
| stens to nut an end. At the earlicst noss{bie
cnritv NJ t11e ti,ree prcat l,irhWays of oyer|apa
ftnycl-the Platte. Emoky Ufll and Arknnsas
rn,,fes. N,mrroris nermancnt forIi1cd nosts
viii he estnhltshes n1nn5- then, With rssTt1lar
car1f.nns AZ We'll AZ Nth rnoyahic deiacb.
msnts for the constaat patrollipe
" senredators White or rrd skinned,
,,,n the ,,e1s+ ~ and r,roncrtv ~ sctt1ers and
tlnae.. ttri,a aracnf,n,, * III intn harhornus
a.Jsra ~ o., 1,onnnr enh c,her h1no;lfhIrstv
indisn f. i;rhte,s 1}'at wan,1 hnre ;nro1ved tIie
Government b. costly Tar es ysa n III n f Se
taions nnr,. In arrortiance With instfcr and 1u.
snani,r ast.hii.hed ,bc Tcinntecrs nnw
! aor~istr .. Il. rs.i.a- ~ait u .el1accu Dy l0lH
| Thousand coloEcd troops, whose freedom from
the p3eludiees OF the whites toward the 1hai-
ans wei qaaines ,1 tnGa .os ea.1yng ~. ~ su.s =
ue" pny Moes y, .Iess s,.' a,Is az uas "
inc lntetiEent, cnIues1 @ uoo untnrnS iePa ~
1atiohs o. leu. Iol tappah, u tne ~ ~ ~
oiaoo toluntset s sa'an3' MY ~ ia.et3 us, ~,
voteo nImseu Most xshloustS ~ t1c au1o ocaey
before ne proper nath1Ities o. .ne cta's rs o'
ne people pi tne Far Mesl 10 p.olsetion. a'la ~.
o. @,r;1 mpfe ,f'c ,adinns e ''''1 '''''4'' p'' "
APPROACHING CLOSE or THE "1Hz TRIAL
At last the trial Of the Brute Of Anderson
yille Is drawing to close. The public no less
than tic Court hare reason to eongntnlate
themselves upon this promise. Ths dignity 4,
compromised, CO ths trial tbreatened, indeed, to
degenerate into ccaselcss chickering's between
The Court, the p1asecution and ono Of the
counsel for the accused. We're the nature oi
the trial not 50 serious, one could not hell
enjoying the comicaltlcs Of tho continued
Attorney Bnker. The latter evidently has al
The forwa1dness aud sauciDcss, hnt also has
the wholesome fear ct authority one meets II
1uischierous street urchins. doubt wcthel
any ba1ristcr In this country erer submattet
60 tau,cly to the tgnomiptous, jet well
deserved treatment extended to him by tb'
Pfesident Of the Court On yesterday In order
Ing him to sit down, as teacher would 81
i il-behaFed schooEboy.
COLLISIONS BETWEEN wu11E AND coLoREl
TROOPS.
gn tho ho.s 's s,r,re1 aenc ~ he ,nnstarst
Stnea tbe;r narcnt co,15synn. hetxec,
out. .a S thn .Ix ,sb,te t,r,nns afat;onei IN III
. ha..a an ,.aar - almost aa,Iv nrrnrTercr
Harino heard and seen N yself On several oc
casions unproyoked Insults and vio
lcnce Of the most offensive character one5e'
, to eolored soldiers By whites, ! am Satisfies
! that the causes OF the dlfficnlties can Away
t be traced to the latter, In whom the ol.
/. brutal prejud1ces against the negroes stu
seem to live. The collisions culminated thf
forenoon In regular pitched battle, betwee'
. dismounted battalion Of regular cavalry an
, several companies ol colofeo 80. 20
= diess, at the Baltimore and I'M
. depot, In which nunbeE OF casualtie
: occurred. While these broils are to be +
= gtetted as disgrace TO the srmys can't hel
: looking upon the lesson they teach rs one
r tho most promising signs o. tho times Ia
spirit and PLUCK WIN "nlcA tne coiofe
. troops repel the causcless attacks upon theI
y certainly prove an awakening Of MANHOOD
]. them, to be attributed unquestionahly t
E their pursuit OF the profession Of arms, tha
d augurs well for the future OF thelr raet
}. Would that the mass Of the freedmen ,weI
p animated WIN nse conseaopsnsss ess u u s sng
L rights and dignity as men, an1 we're as feaa
to assert and practise them Notning encoal
ct4AenlaeuLs tt, snEnt h., ~ a-nonn3aafa
s9om!ssHsnfShat ht,a sno"m nnn,d check fham mo,
= a,Sa19,, ons ,nd wire fhem yield pnorr res taii
xxhat }he latter have rirht to demand {
Them than an exhibitlon Of a disposition
J resist by their former chatteis.
L aok w. =. !,,.-....s1@ =. - .,,o.o,
T. While Gen. Glant Is nalsPntapty M @ IL g,ea IT,
Il est military !eao9T proouceo ~ Lug tten a. - =
B. Aalof ten. ue9, Il. t1ooias nua ynet !. =
+ mat n certain a.nn .. sty 10 i.sn ~ Era,
y naeaa ol tne eonHat - 5;s.nTse;,t ~ end defe,
las never been ape 20 ~. npms Up, al ana ~ ustIs tf
tae comMnatlons o. tne unn nua's eir ,;attu ~
North. ~ sume1 ~ ue . ~ tTetr r.as Ga,
il mhe1eSes " ~ 49, ~ ' hos mo1aoe,f
H ;Iua H.sh1f,le and sraye1 10 his 'hoIac.
- the nonn1ons Atlantic cities. without fai,{I
e ;nto ti,e;r banda. He feels as proud Of th