The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-12-10

other soe ana Frsnon ana native traitors a. hes ass
styled, are shos down aeon - captured -
uBKRAIS AND THnR fRosfEcTs
There in Northern Mexico socallod under yario0
commanders not far from ave thousand liberal troops
Their character % fair cserion by VII Oh 70 Judge We
liberal soldiers throughout the country and tha u o. le
worst Without any regular revenue, ~i.h no commits
quartermasters departments The liberal autnor
ties are compelled 70 subsst the country ana evoy
where impressmcnts Of money supplies are made on
the inhabitants Of both country and town. 81 want
chants OF city or village ana it il paid that worse may
befa them. Constantly Jealous Of each Other and
community Of feeling among the liberal leaders, SO there
no unity OF action At the EXTREMIST limit there arc II
Mexico thirty thousand foreign troops and yet owing TO
divided counses and want OF concerted action.
this comparatively small force holds in subsection great
country in which the sentiment Is almost unanimously
antagonistica 70 the government Il upholds Every
where the leaders arc quarreling among themselves
Canales who recently appointed Governor Of Tnman
lpas and Of the forces therein sends an order 70 co
hell" and with Il ntmaton that he had better get
OF Camago soon rs the great Corna was an xious
TO see what could be made In that vicinity and Cor
tinas force was the largest Canaes prudeny acted
the suggestion. De Loon, also Governor OF Tamaupaa
DESTROYS Of visiting Brownsville, turns over command
bro tempore TO his subordinate who. upon his return,
declines 70 turn it. nor can Do Leon obtain wthous
1ght which he s ANXIOUS 70 avoid These are oul ia's
samples OF what occurring among them constantly nor
there any likelihood OF change until some one appears
Of SUMO ent strength andorce OF character to override
the whole of them and such man at present exists -
Mexico Tho better class Of ibcrasstose who sia
cercly and honestly patriotic and desire e sse
asnky 0o sSy s s Ss9 snao nas *
contest much longer without assistance from
the United states The want Of ammun tion ssrio ~
felt and Ii OF itself sufficient 10 render all their onor0
abortive. With this melancholy view OF 'ause via
which the American people deeply sympashizc lit .
almost unanimous IA their sentiments OF opposition y
MAMMALIAN government; that they would prefer an &c
cupauon by the United States 70 its continuance ana
Macmillan and his French supporters from tho county
Il h1W oaal raE FRENCH TROOPS
ara much dissatisfied with their service IN this country
and satisfied very hopeful OF soon being ordcso
home express opinion "a ~ the probabii tics q
this; but from numerous remarks mado by Geners
Jeann,nqros and his officers am satisfied thai they
pect to long was informed that the soldiers
also confidently anticipate tho same thing, and II s tns
almost constant subject OF conversation among them
Owing TO the cessation Of communication between tho
capita and Monterey nothing from the scat OF gov
ernment was known on By
Upon return 70 Mir Escobedo informed US thas
s sse sna Ss.
would 30 permitted 70 pass upon any preence or occa
sion whatever
Matamoros soon Intending TO bring with him the con-
ducteur, at that time waiting In Monterey should be
attempt this it is not improbable t;at he will have Dghe
The Mexican Board Of Colonization recently hal
sitting m tho capital report Of its LrSo ta q
men,c prominent mcmber OF the Board were isteno1
TO with much attention. l send you translau q q
may be difference Of opinion 10 his conclusions he
correctly poays the present and past condition Of thas
unfortunate s, innate, COUNTRY s,,,na Z. ,o,ow..
There are but few who will not agree that foreign
immigration will be great assistance n the 1egcnern-
ton o. Mexico but many differ TO the best means q
securing that object, producing thereby want OF bar
mony which must BIO overcome at the earliest pcssbee
moment
Some argue that immigration viii be the cause Of the
qualification and argrandizomcnt of the country others
again. contend that immigration viii De the elect pro
~. If
am inclined to favor the first o. these arguments and
consider European immigration the only means by which
Our Country Is peopled with three distinct racesshs
white the Indian and the hafbreeds Tho white race
is endowed with European civilization 70 great exssn.
natciy Is indoont The Indian race Is In such state q
degradation that only be depended upon Tor manual
labor and that OF the lowest grades The nalfDrceds
nartake IN measure of tho civilization Of the whitss
and are active and intelligent but have become tho
roughly demorazcd, and now 70 be found forming
Companies Of thieves and highway robbers who keep ths
entire country In state or confusion and alarm.
Those therefore who contend that Immigration e ne
effect OF peace and Order only put the dculty furtnes
or than ever without showing US how this peace and
order are TO DO obtained believe they will fall in then
the whites. tho degradation OF the Indians and the
Generalization Of the hslf-breeds This remedy, a.
have before W.
IND the ambition of whites producing the civiiixa-
ton of the Indians and may result In suodung the ha
breeds.
Ia our Mexican revolutions the white race. which styles
itself the decent people, hold themselves entirely .os
leaving the Geld IN the H %
drive away the farmers from entire district they sAus
themselves up in tho cities and take no part Whatever =
the paci6cation of the country Tho Indians DO even
less who lose nothing by revolutions simply because
they have nothing osc and being unfrendy towards
sequence OF ali this is that from tho time We declared
ourselves independent few bold men have kept me
entire country in state 2, an S y
they may fool disposed 10 do sof
II any one pretsnds deny what have asserted ~
will show facts which, In good logic are indisputanes
that from the separation from the mother coun
try We have not known how togovern ourselves tnas
rupton Of the colonial system peace regned hroughous
New SPAIN because did not govern ourselves thai N
the midst Of anarchy wo have called In foreigs
prince as the only remedy for evils that In order 70 80
tain peace In some OF country we have been
compelled TO avail ourselves Of foreign aid-FrencA
nut these French soldiers are to remain with rs a.
WAYS The prince who governs US requires AID, ana
where Is that aid to DO derived from In TINS .ouny We
repeat he will find only apathy In the whites, degrade
ton in the Indians, decentralization among the naf-
breeds with such elements these is impossible -
govern nation From this We must confess that Euro
pean ad is Indispensable and we must open our doors
for their entrance without even stoppingt TO count inc
therefore believe TO DO proper for TO offer the
following bill for the consideration OF the Board and re-
commend for the action OF the government II deems1
Fsys-The government shall authorize all our consuls
abroad enlist foreigners OF good character to WHOM
lands will be assigned gratis, IN MEXICO IN payment %
services rendered by them 10 preserving peace ans
order tho district Of their residence, where agrcutu
rni military colonies may be formed.
eundThs fund useessly pad out for militia or ruraA
forces shall be applied towards supporting the above
mentioned colonies and tho tar ny which such fund
established shn cease upon the establishment OF the
colony and the restoration Of peace In the district
Tlird-The lands set apart for agricultural miiisey
colonies shall belong to the public DOMAIN whcnsys
practicable but when Of the above LANDS are evss
BILE lndyidua, property may DO taken upon fsr rsms
neration being paid for H. for public use.
Fbuyfh--The funds necessary for tho conveyance -
the coons to his place Of residence shall be drawn iron
Fyysh-Thc proper department will cause the above
bin 10 be explained in detail and establish rules saa
regulations with the concurrence OF tue boaru on Voe
nIsasion, within the period Of one month
Scientific Intelligence.
4 NEW rYPOLIru00RAPHiC PRESS. ~
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