, 1865-02-24
TIE FARM AND GARDEN.
The Science Of Culture.
From Our Own Correspondent

The Science Of Culture,
--
From Our Own Correspondent
Dur agricultural iournals rive 4 i.rre
amount ~ firm nr,ctice va,noI1e In ,tse1fae
"uaon. '"s..,o ~ 4.1N- ,1,.te !" .s's1 40
clue1uaung sene.a1 princaples out o1 con-
parat1Tc little value IN tho school OF agricuF
turc.
Tic teacher in INV dcnartment of the art
~ ~ +bo rrofass;o, z,,rst H.. 49,, .a,ta;,
VI y. -. Po4eoslou, auet ~ uo"n eet thain
Pfluctp4e6 Ut tules Lnat 1oIm tue OASIS OF tno
subject taught. No one Wonld think Of
teachipg grammar without rules. no one
eou,d master mathematics w,thouf 1ca,ntpo
tbo nounr IF f,gnrcs and vet tn tb;z n1o;n
sc,cannarcnt axiom two Of the most imnor,
80 - .oc.a.,e.,a s ...-.s. -
@nt 1l"oea Vt pfoicss.onS NV ~aa5ue, "
rather practiced not by well established
rules but By blind accidental experiment.
These are medicine and agriculture. OF late
rcnrs att.1nta r,ve hcen ,noda IN reanc.
ooth 10 more scleatinc pfancipies, win some
chow OF SUCCESS, at least the foundation has
been laid and VIC may reasonably look for
ward to rapid y, oercss in that direction.
49, W f- -,
Hameman reused the medical profession
from their stupor, and Laebig has set The
plow joggcrs to thinking. The world moves.
Thinking, educated men, no longer gu1p
down large doses Of the nauseous drugs, With
the mistaken idea that it will cure them,
and farmers begin to distrast the. p1opriety
furrow, Of Of "p,anting in tie moon"
There are general principles that are appli-
cable to all soils and under all circumstances.
For high pulse md hot dry skin, the same
remedy is applicable to oil persons mud to all
diseases, and the same mny be said of other
symptoms. The same reasoning holds god
in the doctoring Of soils. Soils differ in quail
ity in their elements, porpsity md mec6ani-
csl structure. The farmer who has but one
rule for tho management Of all these changes,
Is just as successful as was Bias with his warn
prav mfr
t. ~. .....
az ai9m ~ aeeR & - .ns a "aLen"ofo lhEooshont
heoats ~ tnnaR1o ~ X ussp sVmes up lfom the
Is ' .nc nls. uoa II H. ane crsga o. alt asrlenl.
ehaMo@ ,5 ana ~ .nsu "no 9aie say POW
shn1", ha ~ unuen aaJ conaon o. lae sou. or
w.. "uu =. u ,.t ~ pFhctee II lor "ant OF
n"s sehI - ~ ;tS s.inse looked upon vain dis
" W ara ~ W Paeth: th;s ,,uo,,.,o ;.
so,a as11ta 70 S!s LIZ tnta papppsiLiol an9 see
,r,1l e., a,r,,cn @ Sannot " oeoueea, that
~ s a.sin ~ ApPi1e1'ic 4oi 1ne oane symptom III
~ 1o.s.
4,aE 1,nnE - s..t; lnI nsstelon VI 'ae soit 70 any
Rlaetm.sap's auPta; usuay On praafle 1arms
has peor1v fnc s,1ne ofIaot nmt ~ 81 mana
/ .st.
;ce1's uone na.sa 1oskmg sg y hana rs Is ml1.
!ng oI tne 1op anu oottohl layers, ana more
putaen Ut, shs ha tonps. Se
guH1asanel WY Jo1@s up us oees ~ AnoMs 1uatne
VII ,,l have y better crop than spaded, espe-
S!an5 ~; IL maause - appilea at iee same t1ne.
~" tIe leason q LUIS u pam: Inc 1iee
potash d Is not onIaea :. 90 oeeP maj u again oe-
e.es 9.i nAea ana IS .nas 1etneo ior Tue uss
" LUG 39ang pianae " le saage ol glo"7ta
Ehea y Is reg, seaottea. from 1 1h's We magat ay
l
ue suJa<e aaoMa oe ttyta; but We must
PoM oeep.most @ n,,a t eet1a'n1y, tae spll ass os
sut .naut luuse @ ;, a9u 1o So iuat ae TOOLS q
a,oina9a p'a,,oI, -, sna " !ai1 H.
.,rosit1 " IL a., so,i asA aepenos aPoA sne
Tbe1s - H. aieo G certain e,.me,t. IN the 1ove-
aet ~ tba1 pas. s1s W. eek roa4s s ns
the TIM 7nnt of deen feeders and tbo other
snrf.rt ~ eba1low featIrre Tba a.en n,oW.
inn Tnet + h.. DOM At a timc ~ re.t Wnep p the
eo;j ca,, nniicrrSf, It. chemical chanoes IN
weathrrinr iiow1 the elements that s1st,in
f' Cb.n'st. MI 80 tel1 M int M fhe onts5. cost,nr ~
, .s t'aa. ~ suns ~ eno paesus toIsais u
aa t1sed 49,. 'me ad u pgssn ~ 1,nnsS
fo,T hr the rnni1;arv t,,tts of H. n1ants and
denosiits on he ontsidc dean ana there bar ha a-1icncd I
to ei7e The 'tfav sufficient Stiffness to to 6old'
amannt NJ Hi I e1ement and ~ s ths .. sSn
-. s G f.,,,,r ill., .1 ~
iard 1',p haen 1;1oTed dccn7r int r,asaeasnr @
fhe soSr;n~ XII strsW rdn1a}na 1ots " th}s
snIrshTa 5sss a.,5 hanca r. 1.as aTa.t.a '4 h9
deem ] nloMEine.' E:' '@ A~1ee - '''e e4'''e" -
Iptin" ti,ssc hrosd fart. +bs far,oor .,n
.e;11 dster1n1r n~tsx, ~ lal4net ~ ean
~ T;,1 soo. 1isc"vsr th"t ha ',,at mut - p.u",
-o+,tn, ~ r,n1's ,f i. .rar,I - ho1. ao1d ~
mai VIII a. ~ ta 4o ndncta A'e eooo I'LL
on a'ta,nat,pn u sr1aM Gro5, ~ StUp tnn1 n -
an aatstnauon a o. small gram and hoeo erops,
- iii c,n1 end cIag ioa,n aa,ts S' sa,pnias ~
whic1, r. wsi] riye hcainnssm suas 'sh s.ep'ss y
1nn3 r. fh;a L. e ~ .o;;I =. I'LL Mstm et 1na.4
sSord 1ns IN h,opop T. - pc 1o%n 10 M,ntef whsaI
snIu " " Sxsn ~, Up ns soGn as .ee nay
hecpm. a,d sss, ~ nus sne e s9slaee 70
Dot ~ ~ n4,u ,.asa a.s1t As tuiL haou,a
Iii be ,nnnI aeanin%eans nes ~ 1 ueep nu.
~ ~. " 49, :; ~ ~ san a,1 sanson
}nebcs cencr H nt - IN M ~ ~ r. :"
the surtaca ~ pu1 th;a m no Io & c1se - p.mg ~
;ast ,me eut.Ieg. I1 ~ A!s toe Wneat Is eoEn tue
ss 1pan "GsA u AusIst u 1orePa5t Of sep1em.
usa: - eWing F9eat 1s 1ntenoeo, inc sward
o sav e onr @ 3sef hfes taG M lui efowln Is led
Srn.sts ~. Eas ans 'nne oeiofe 1ne closing up o5
HgsIe; gs tt,,, u,t :.
,ora ns ~ a,ha hne1s Typ IS 70 DC succeeded 6y
fe +,ored ~ o,.ca sftep' ~ Lae esuo9ae seoul9
| F ~ FsS"it ~ - o4ts 01eet .ue c1uR II VI, ana
~ ~, 20 ohn,.a ~ Pom ueep lteoen-plo"
eo; 3,.I tisn 1911 .ooe 0eGR4 anu uA tue SUI
Sou WIN au' anc su51aee. ~ ons mes sucn aeep P'oW-
I 1I- n
~ se1aso1 aa 1,sou ~ aa.loaa, , W. ansWsl M
.orr, y T. 4h - ~ pesosu tns
+h ~. 49, - euoui1 ~ uS sL1te1 ~
Tat,t nGses ~! ~ u Inc aeptn o1
1;a 1on ~ nse ASn, P,n, tn.s ~ muea 9etter lna5-
- M11S. ! to"!1f, r. We Hafe pelole saaa,
9!nao1saoIc W. u;,i ssaa1s a. .uss t.ae .. ...
=, rs ~. noM ~ tuas .ae neAs eloT "
sto1sse r. eo.n' Au4 - aas1 % " os aAnulea. lhe
tsL5 h.As iAe ~ ~ W plohea oo"n, fakea aha
a,a 3..,i.a ~ 0's not nsen GU Up
~ ~. u.uleu . " 4oS 1oaueI. Fof
| $1,000 ~ - F'S 80 ~ eEoNsn 1oot
Tho nr1ntar 1-oas ~ sar M ~ r,naa at;, aati
| M ts11 nlouinr- fs eSr;csibiaf ~ aas-, 1and ~
1eca Il = rnrv mi Ti1h -rase liz 1.,st ~.
+r~nnd 1,nSa55 ~ - .-n4 ~ Th ust u
snrao5 e1,er ~ " ~ m ~ a.. t.1sa 10
olrit;~ater - ~" e; ~. ~ ~ tmo noIse
e;,.tana 80 - - asn e11seu ~ u sL,s up t9e
~ -ro,,t n 1,.,e ~ - ~ .no 1us ~ W
~. nans aa.1 one " uoss ectAtcauG eu4ltAtols,
.t;.e :. tot ~ atuns ~ iutto"b put ony suat
. h.ao ~ ~ .ns te4nneu oeptu' eo4o ~ tuese
~ 4h' % vne ana gtness wv e1.la T. sn9eeis 1or
o.e Pua - ~ w. % seeu eaat - Lne PioW
~ ~ aslne, aua Tue preparation lot sceQing
rap;sai'y It can be done with the plow.
1 VI u9'setsai l Appncatio9 Mas az au9os ona
that al land planted to hoed crops should only
hdtc me SURFACE sf1rFfd tr7h etatitutor The lat
Ler as pfactieal simmer 1a!loW, furnishing