New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-12-05

...umed and carried on BY groups or companies Oh
neysous united from O taste for the occupatoh
will be copartners Ieguang 'ne, aontGur tSa aeYent
naTts of the work according TO capacity ana ihca
ton' The members Of each group VIII choose a VI
rector and vice-drect0r, and WIZ frame laws iva u
own government, which, once accepted must Dc Punof
taI,s oh.eryed as order is the first condition OF
efficient action They will not be employed ana paid
for the system OF hired aoSf occnrd;pr 70 the
labor espital and talent which each furnishes anu III
about the following proportions: az TO labor, 1I
capital and PIP to talent or snd before the or
ganization Ia perfected, hired laborers VIII DC EN-
nloyed TO whom will be assigned the labors when are
not organized and in which the founders may no. WIZ ~
70 engage They would gradually be. replaced by
regular members or, If found capable, would DO
received into the Association 80
The occupations of the groups will not he continued
over three hours Labor must be frequently varied 10
prevent monotony and disgust. Individuals ehgaeeu
In art science, some special work can proiong th1r
abors they choose but those OF the groups must DO
freouently aterpated Such alienation will procure
change OF company, scenes and incidents that VIII go
far toward rendering industry attractive BESIDES
with the aid OF proper tools. implements ana machinery
and good organization Of labor, more Will be accom-,
pished In three hours than now Is by indifferent anu
apatheic hired laborers in six and often ten
When the organization is complete, we estimate tnat
ahont 600 actiye male members over Is years of age
will be necessary. Families and single women VIII De
received gradually. preparations are made TOT tne1
No one viii be admitted until there Is place 20 90
ANY hurried or incoherent admission oil members
would inevitably produce confusion. and perhaps even
break up the Association. Great Judgment must DC
exercised in making preparations for and IN receiving
the members The total complement of the Association
when in full operation, VIII not DO lar from ~''0'
persons. xo,, -,
the establishment with each member who WI
be credited by his or her labor, capiia
and skin, and be debted by rent Of rooms, liv'
ing clothing and purchases made Individual resPon'
sibiity will in every way be preserved. There viii be
no community Of property no merging OF the individual
in the mass dctation or control by indiyiduas no
benevolent despotism no appeal 70 rengoas
ment of Justice ones self and for Others, must De cut
tiyaed and developed and in the higher degree: ten
pered and regulated by the corporate friendship ana
ympatby which will be called ont In the groups aud
BY the collective or corporate criticism which they VIII
exercise. 80 ,.t
waited 10 the greatest extent possible An Academy o
Music and College will be established at the earliest
practicable moment School OF Design ana stn "nc
Of Painting viii also be organized Art ana science
will be In every way connected with industry, and VIII
be brought to bear in perfecting aud refining it,
10 tay es'a annnt ~ coo Geo viii Sc rcauire II The
frs, 20 or 100 men found with the capital nentioned
Of 100000 it will be easy 10 interest 800 or 400
more with the balance requisite "A million
D for an agricultural enterprise may appear, a,
first sight large sum. but when we reneel
that millions are now obtained for coal OIL gold an.
other operations threequarters OF which at least iail
II would seem that cspta Ike that proposed could b'
nyad for The greatest and nobes Of enterprises-ar
enterprise which has for its object the organization oil ID
dusry and the redemption Of labor from Its present &c
graded oppressed and impoverished state. The DIN
Guilty Of carrying ont the undertaking Is reducipe
this: interest body Of two or three hundred aei'
and intelligent in H. who can furnish capital o
from e. 600 10 e. COO each. IL any oil IN.
subscribers 20 the stock Of the enterprise DID not WIS.,
at once to join It, but reserve to themselves we rehl
q doing so OF some future uhy' they N"u'u ""'' '
The Undertaking must be carried ont on the extensive
scale contemplated. and the organization made CON
pete ia order 10 attain the following ends; .
l. To offer to those who engage In Il free and broa
fed Of action, which viii give ample scope TO thel
o. physca and intellectual activity. CapaOie men ar
needed In the work and such will not engage IN unles
sphere Of action opened to them which Is suited
}, their capacity and ambition. ,.,o 80
To offer 10 the world the example OF scientific OF
. caniyaton Of industry and demonstrate that BY sBe
Organization the following important results can be al
lie tained: First-That labor can be dsnihed ana Icn
dcred honorable and attractive. Second-Ihat ITS pro
duct or real wealth be increased from I'VE Ia TWEEN
'c ~ fold Thrd1hst an avenue con be opened through
is pursuits TO fortune. FourthThai in them ialen
20 and genius car find an ample field Of action Ffih-
% hat art and science b. intimately connected wit
70 Industry and lastly that refinement aud intcectua
culture compatible with Its exercise when proper
fthese ends. with their collateral consequence cal
" he attained. We believe that practical example wi
set which wiz effect peacefully revolution IA industry
4 a. the experiment OF the railway from Liverpool 4
Manchester made in $780, has effected revolution II
: the system Of travel
tive part in the politics and oil outside operations Of h
=, region around them. They should for example. do
part Of its commercial business They could import dI
rect from foreign countries or buy from the mnnuihc
turers In the East: and their expenses would b
light undersell the merchants Of ST. Louis or Chicago
They should also do banking business. and on faire
terms than the little banks AMI the usurers Of newly
10 settled countries. They could direct and organize emf
grafton and secure It's co6Deration ar desirable
They could send companies Of persons, whom spin
OF adventure might animate. to open and work mines u
c the gold and silver regions. They could shape Polite
so as 10 encourage Industry. Education. and the esta
10 shment Of equitable laws They could call the atten
le ton Of the laboring classes in all countrieas hei
teaching would be supported by exampleto the grea
truth that IL IL only by trne organization Of indust
they can be enfranchsed from poverty toll and gno
rance and secured wealth education and social posi-
40 tion or in other words, that IL is only by eeyan
Labor that the condition OF those engaged in 1t can
IN elevated.
H. Having presented this outline Of the undertaking W
| will take up the subject from theoretical point
Dc view and explain what understand by the Organza
H. ton Of Industry and the important practical nuenc
which ii will exercise upon the Social Destiny of Hu
mainly These points will form the subject of secon
r. article A. BRISBANE