davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Cairo evening times. [volume] (Cairo, Ill.) 1865-1866, 1865-11-21
Important to the Sick.

We invite readers to careful perusa of DR.. Eas
terys medical advertisements, which be found In
columns this day DR.. Easterlys Family Medicines
deservedly popular have extensive SALE and
resorted to by nvalids from all parts Of the United
States. DIR. EasSerlys Family Medicine Store has been
established in St. Louis for the last twenty years and
he is regularly educated physician and chemist,
safely recommend his celebrated and popular rene
dies the citizens of Cairo and vicinity the best
II vse. Orders addressed to DR.. Il. Easery, st. Louis
Missouri will receive prompt attention and be forwarded
to all parts the United States. His preparations
be had the principal Druggists in Cairo and in nearly
every town and city in the West.
Sold at wholesale by J. d. Humphreys Co., Cairo,
Cairo evening times. [volume] (Cairo, Ill.) 1865-1866, 1865-11-21
HENRY LATTNER IL co.
Oyster and Restaurant Saloon,

!. Confectionery, Cigars, Tobacco, SC.
ON COMMERCIAL AVENUE NEAR SIXTH STREET.
Having removed TO Commercial Avenue
near Sixth street. next doer to Messrs Iutenhouse
Hanny) we sOrdalIy invite old friends and the pub.
lic to place, where with improved facilities
prepared to get up everything in line suit
epicurean taste. All the deeacies the sea
son. including game &C., always haad served up
the best manner.
OYSTERS IN EVERY STYLE.
In the front of Restaurant we keep good assert.
of first Candies, &C. Also a splendid assert
of Cigars and Tobacco, which for
flavor and quality
ez- The Tables, Fixtures &C.. of our old stand 9Th
Street, near Levee, are for sale. nov1Sdiw
Cairo evening times. [volume] (Cairo, Ill.) 1865-1866, 1865-11-21
4 500.

0 M. odT SMirardeau Cairo Columbus, Hickman New
hunee' Gaines Landing and ycksburg.
Cairo evening times. [volume] (Cairo, Ill.) 1865-1866, 1865-11-21

I" GREAT OAKS FROM LITTLE ACoRNs GRow."-The
diseases known to the human spring from
causes small as to almost defy detection. The vol
of scientific lore that fill the tables and shelves OF
the medical fraternity only to prove and elaborate
these facts.
Then guard yourself while you may The smallest
pmple the skin Is the ell-tac and indicator Of dis
may fade and die from the surface Of the
body but it will reach the vitals, perhaps at last and
death be the result and final close. Maggels Bilious
Dyspeptic and Diarrhea Pills where all others fail
While for Burns, Scalds Chblains, Cuts and all abras
ions Of the skim Mnggiers alv isinfaitle Sold Wy j.
Maggel, 43 F1ton street. New York, and all Druggists
at % cents per b.N. oct2l- d&WlY
Cairo evening times. [volume] (Cairo, Ill.) 1865-1866, 1865-11-21
Receipts per Ill. Central railroad.

20 tons hay 60 bbs -four $50 bush corn 1000 bu ST
oats 900 lbs bacon, go lbs butter Is head cattle
% cords wood feet lumber $50 bush potatoes
tons coal.
Cairo evening times. [volume] (Cairo, Ill.) 1865-1866, 1865-11-21
WANTS.

Wants, Lost, Found, To Rent, and Per-
soma Is, n OF exceeding four lines, Will ne
fnser ID I'm this column, under proper
headings, at the rate OF - cents eaeh
fns ertiOn.
Cairo evening times. [volume] (Cairo, Ill.) 1865-1866, 1865-11-21
k'AA'EIEl Valley.
II. BLAKE, Master, r 1sAACS, Clerk,
S'E. JOHNS,

A. r. WILLIAMS, Master, SANS. ENTREKIN, Clerk
eerv St e above packets will leave st. Louis
Se an iinnrs'y and Veksburg every Wednesday, ma Ia,
East anI soo and with
New Orleans packets, 00iiiiec'N7
ppsfs and passengers can rely all business en-
Orders f TO as above line being promptly attended TO-
BOYD & SYLVESTER TO- r:IIOT. AGENT,
c. Ii. GREEN JOS. Memphis.
W. III. RUSSELL ~ WILLIAMS Agent,
Agents, ST. Louis WI Vicksburg.
Cairo evening times. [volume] (Cairo, Ill.) 1865-1866, 1865-11-21
DEPARTURES.

Corrected daily6y A. F. Taylor, City Engineer
THERMOMETERS A: NJ NJ. Pm
81 81 SIS
River Al feet q inch below high water mark of 1862
Fall In the last "a hours inches
Cairo evening times. [volume] (Cairo, Ill.) 1865-1866, 1865-11-21

CoNsoLs-Closed at S9@Sss for money.
Cairo evening times. [volume] (Cairo, Ill.) 1865-1866, 1865-11-21
Rates of Eoch0mge Reported DziIv, 6v John "
Inooer, President First National bank.

UoIu. 10 per cenC premium. .4olOoU
Eastern Currency. ...:........5p per cent discount
Kentucky. Ohio and Indiana. ..2'
Cairo evening times. [volume] (Cairo, Ill.) 1865-1866, 1865-11-21

nVy1ItJ.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08
SCRIPT
THE CANADIAN MINISTRY.

QUEBEC, Aug. S-The following is the new
Cabinet arrangement: Sir Narcisse Be}leau,
Premier and Receiver General. Hon John A.
Macdonald, Minister Of Militia. and Hon,
McDousall: Minister Of Education.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08
GENERAL GRANT.

MONTREAL, August 8.-Generll Grant and
party arrived here this morning from Quebec,
at FIVE 0 clock.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08

MISS MARTHA A. KELL, will resume
lYI the duties Of her School on Monday, 4th
day Of September 1865. aug I'D
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08
Auction Sales.

UCTION sALE.-On Thursday morning
y next the 10th, at 10 o'clock, ut my store
corner Of King and Water streets s1a 45r4 e5-
nose to sale the usual VARIETY Or E
Chajrs Tables. Sideboards, Washstand5, Blu
resIs Scttce. Safe Lounge, SC: also, Soda
c5crs and Ginger Cakes by the barrel with
many other goods in the Stationary Ahe. L
wanted >-o ,,Hr
y T. y ~ : - = JOHN 4. PARROT.
anoS-2f Auctioneer
CATEOF VALUABLE REAL. ESTATE
= 7 offer for sale TWO LOTS, on the IVES
side of Pitt street. between Gibbon and f'r2I1E-
II lst Lot fronting ll5 feet inches Pitt st..
and running back 113 feet inches.
ID Lot adjoining, fronting 81 feet neh 3lc
6=s running ba elk ll3 fee, inches l5ott lo55
at private sale they viii be offered at pnhiic
auction, on the 9Th day Of September. loo0c as
u H. in front Of the Mayors o1ce 80. or 2s71
apply to G. ". " AIL1E rs:
aug 5-2awts Attorney at Law, 127 king s..
7yVRUSTEE'S SALE CT VALUABLE
Il PROPERTY.
By virtue Of 3 deed Of trust executed by-
Thomas ": Smith and wife we Will offer foz
CITY Of Alexandria, beginning at a point or
east side Of Water street, 96 feet south Of Duke
street on the south line Of an foot alley, run
ming east with alley 80 feet parallel with Duke
street to its intersection with an alley q fee
vide, then south with said alley q feet then
west to Water street. and til en- North q feet &c.
the beginning. Terns-Cash.
Sale will take place on Wedne&daY, tds Gil
.dav Of September, 1865, at IL IA, in front q
the Mayors Office, Alexandria,
J. p. SMITH, 17.,,c4-.-.
G. W. WATTLES.J '"'''v'.-
~ l4-2aWts
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08

Corn EXCHANGE. Pursuant to previous
notice, number Of merchants met at the store
Of Messrs. BreWis & Davis last night, tor the
purpose of taking steps for the immediate re-
establishment of the Corn Exchange. Among
the houses represented, were Wilmer 4 Wash
ington, J. Broders & Co., Brewis 4 Davis,
Gregory & Paul, George E. White & Co., W.
A. Smoot, and f. ". Winship. After an
interchange of views and a desire expressed
to have Corn Exchange established at the
earliest day practicable, it was determined, IN
as much, as several business firms were not
represented, to postpone definite action until
Wednesday evening next, when all the mer-
chants interested are invited to meet at the
store of Mr.. J. S. Knox, Jr., No. lC Union
street, at4 o clock, P NJ, when an oTganlza-
ton will be formed and definite measures
taken to put the Exchange IN operation. In
vitations to attend will be sent to the mer-
chants tomorrow, and it is hoped that all will
be present
LICENSES. The Court, at its session yes
lerday granted licenses to the following parties
to keep ordinaries: A. j.. Randall, Thomas
Clemens, Kelly & Riley, J. Lyons, Daniel
Gilmartin, Thomas DoWney, John Reacher,
Francis Keyes, E. Holmes, Mary Murphy
G. A. Riners, J. P L. Westcott, "A. Dryer,
o. 2. Chappell, II. B. Iarnes, JOS Iholnp-
son, ". D. Radcliffe, Jas. Collins, Mrs.
Boswell, John Moore, I, N1cWilliams Brldgg
EFT Munday, G. Augur, J. 7. Skinner, George
Fortner, Michael Norman, Pat. Neil, d. q.
Sullivan, r. Phillips. j. f, Butler, Lewis Q.
Wilson, Jos. Theracks, John Cogswell, VIM.
Casney, Chas. Graham, r. McKeown, Joseph
Cooney, John Duncan, Mrs A. ?. Mills, JOS.
Colmus, Samuel Tennesson, andJ. Z. Coleman.
Licenses were also granted to Geo. Taylor,
Thomas Lannon: n. B. Harlow, John Harlow,
IL. Callam, j. Flood, John Ahern, 1. j..
Toomey, B. Ahern, J. Braddly, J. Mcmahon,
G. ". Jones. P. Breen, ". Fannon Hansen
Il Co., L. Helm, P Nugent, J. Verden, j.
Thomas, M. Smith o. Nugent, b. Dehomey,
and J. II. Robinson, to sell liquors at their
storehouses; and license was granted to A. NJ.
Lewis to deal in Ale and Potter
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08
Wants.

W7ANTED.-A SMALL DWELLING
w HOUSE. For good house in a genteel
neighborhood, 3 liberal rent will be paid
ApDly at this office. aug SITS
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08

DY virtue of deed Of trust executed b.
y Richard G. Smith, and recorded among the
land records of Alexanuria County, in L5he-
T, No 3, page Al; will offer for sale a LOI
Va, bounded as follows: Beginning on Strand
street % feet 3! inches, to the south OF Frank"
lin street, running thence southwardly with The
Strand, and bounding thence 46 feet II inches
to the lot of James K eith thence with that line
eastwardly into the river Potomac crossing, s
proprietors Of the wharf, Of which The premises
were part to be left forever open on . pas
sage along the wharf and Landing Place; ti1eI;
northwardly with a line parallel with Strand
Street, 46 feet, II inches and thence west ward-
~ in q straight line to the beginning. Terms
Cash.
Sale will take place on 1Fcd1!s$do3, liz Gzz
day Of September, 1865. at at y NJ, IN from.
of the Mayors Office, Alexandria, "a.
jy 14-2awts JAS. P. SMITH, Trustee.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08
HSEMALE SEMINARY,
Il x Kv,5Drp Dr1pc;p.
s SCHOOL, FOR
ROWS AND GIRLS

The undersigned who has been engaged rs Il
teacher in Moravian Schools st Bethlehem and
Nazareth, Pa, for ten years, purposes starting
in this city, a SELECT SCHOOL, for BOYS
AND GIRLS on Mond0y September, 4tb, 1865.
By calling at l!eadbeater u Cos Drug Store,
No. South Fairfax street. circulars and
further information can be obtained, until the
undersighe ed removes TO the city.
jy 15-dtsep1& G. EDWARD HUMMER.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08
DIsSOLUTION OF CO-PARTNERS HIp

dissolution OF CO-PABTNERSH HIP
~ The partnership formerly existing b.
tween the subscribers, under the firm Of +. II
MILLER, SON s. CO., was dissolved on Thu
lst Of July, 1864.
The Senior partner will attend to the sctt,e-
ment Of any claims against the firm.
Either partner is authorized to collect 81
debts due the firm. and receipt for the same.
r. II. MILLER.
E. j. MILLER.
T. WESTWO GOD ASHBG,
Alexand.i2, Va, May a. 1865.
my25-eo3m
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08

NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. BARBER.
w For steady and good man liberal wages
will be paid. Apply to E. HEN. City Hotel.
AUG 8-1W#
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08

TARTHENW WARE, CHINA, CLASS
Il WARE, sc.
The subscriber viii continue the same brsi-
ness heretofore carried on ct No. IS, King ST.
where he offers a good assortment Of goods in
his line, and solicits q continuance Of tl@
custom Of the public, and Il e friends Of the old
firm. Tny 25-eo3ml g. J. MILLER.
CYO-P ARTN ERSHIP DISSOLVED. The CO
~ partnership heretofore existing between
JOSEPH SUSS and L. 4. HANSEN. hiss
been dissolved by mutual consent. The busi-
ness will in future be continued under the firm
Of HA NSEN s. co, aug 5--31
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08
. ELLIE HAVEN INSTITUTE.
AIEE w

y AIENANDEIA Va,
" hiss 4, B. Go2Jcr as I3jnc;pol.
Announces that this Institution viii be re-
opened for the reception Of Pupils The 18th
day Of next September It is proposed to offer
every advantage Full particulars, as to terms:
references, &C., will be given il o future adj
yertisement. jy l8-tf
REISS FANNIE Y. GWIN viii open school
IVA on Monday, 18th September 1865 All
English Branches taught. Particular attention
will be paid to Music and the Languages.-
Desired information given at 49, south Fair
fax street Reference, Q. c. Biting. jy25-td
MISS HELEN NJ. NEVETT having re-
MS7G tt TO T g g 1 oi5on
For terms apply at l79. west Gibbon street,
near Alfred, or to Miss Mary Entwisle. No,
1862, King st. jy PIN
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08
IT Office.
~ STABLER'S DRUG WAREHOUSE.
Established 1882,

Established 1892,
ALEXANDRIA. VA.
The subscriber having purchased the cD1ivc
interest Of bis Fathers and Mothers Estate il
the DRUG, PAINT and OIL BUSIN E>>>
lately conducted under the name Of Loadbea4a-
& Co., will in future carry on the business a.
the Old stand, on his own account. under The
name Of E. $. Lcadbeater s: Co.: dating from
May list, 1868.
Having had the sole management Of tha
business for the past five years, and possessing
AL the advantages in purchasing or manutec-
turing goods Of the best quality, and with DE-
termination to sustain the reputation Of the
old house. he hopes to merit share Of the pa
tronage Of his friends and the public
al 7-lW EDWARD 5. LEADBEATEE,
ITO WATER TAKERS is ero6T
4 given that in all cases where water rent
shall remain unpaid, on Thursday, the 10th
instant the water viii be cut off: Payment
must be made at the office
aug 5-3t 4. JOHNSTON, Treas ure-
T IMPORTED 1865 SELTZER WATER.
/ Just received and for sale by
HANSEN & CO..
aug st No. IS. y orth Roy al st3oc3
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08

WANTED TO RENT.-A SMALL Dwell
W LING, in quiet part ofthe city. Enquire
at the office of the Gazette. aug 8-lWf
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08


We understand from gentlemen who have
lately visited the lower portion Of the Northern
Neck, and the adjacent counties, that the ne
eroes in that section receive but sorry treatment
from the y. S. troops stationed their. Last
Sunday at Boyd's Hole the negroes who we're
assembled there, awaiting the arrival OF the
Steamer Columbia, to bring them to Washing
ton, in which city all the negroes in Eastern
Virginia are rapidly congregating, were searched
and their money and other yaluables taken
from them. The same thing was done at
Bowling Green, last week. .~ ....
The Internal Revenue Commissioner has
decided that when person keeps horse, the
use Of which is necessary to the prosecution Of
his business, the expense Of keeping the horse,
including feed, &C., may be deducted from bis
income. When the horse is used partly for
business producing income and partly Tor
pleasure, SO much Of the expense Tor keeping
him as is clearly referable to productive labor
may be deducted.
This morning about six O'Clock, fire was
discovered in The cellar Of c. Brownod|s
Clothing Store, No. SO, King street. The
fire was undoubtedly the work Of an incen.
diary, but happily, his designs were frustra-
ted, for it was speedily extinguished by the
citizens Of the neighborhood, without any
alarm, and without the aid Of the fire depart
ment.
Austin Suttles. tried By military commits
sion on charges Of conspiring with and aiding
guerrilla to cause the death Of loyal citizen,
and giving aid and comfort to gue1Tlslas IN
Virginia, and having been found guilty, has
been.sentenced to three years imprisonment
il the Albany penitentiary
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1865-08-08

lie President has SO far recovered as to be
SD'e to receive visitors. Many persons called
upon him yesterday for the purpose Of con.
sotlng him on business matters,
The tri-weekly news. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1865-1876, 1865-06-29
The Gbyernorship.

In our last issue we published para.
graph taken from the Raleigh Progress
which said that the Hon. LEWIS T..
PARSONS had been appointed Provis.
ional Governor for South Carolina, and
in an editorial on the subject we ex.
pressed the opinion that the Progress
had made a mis-print in giving our
State a Governor. In order to be moro
thoroughly satisfied about the matter we
tclegraphed to the editor of the Progress,
asking if it was not mistake that Mr..
PARSONS was appointed to the position,
when we received an answer that "there
has been no Provisional Governor ap.
pointed for South Carolina"
We said in the editorial referred to
'that Mr.. PARSONS had likely been ap.
pointed as the Governor of Alabama, -
aud taking the matter in connection
with the dispatch received by us from
Che editor of the Progress, 1T places the
matter beyond DOUBT that Mr.. PAR,
SONS is the Governor of Alabama.
This then settles the question. Mr.
PARSONS is the appointed Governor Of
Alabama and not of South Carolina
We hope to see the Hon. w. w.
BoycE placed in that position over our
State.
The tri-weekly news. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1865-1876, 1865-06-29
Dreaming.

~ had a dream qOhich uas not all a dreal,,.n q
1t is difficult to realize the rapid
transition our country is at this time ex-
perioneing from the stern exactions of
war, to the quiet repose of fpeaceful life !;
from tie smoke and noise of villanous
gun powder, to the scenes and sounds
of domestic qnietude.
Already has the armed, array of op.
posiag'lsgions subsiaei isI8 sheir won't.
ed pursuits and uaaSdis ations al.
ready has the sword, still stained with
the biood of the gallant dead, been turn.
'edinto tie plough.share and pruning.
hook, and the verdant fields give promise
'of friitful harvests. The temple sof
goausis closed once more, and grim.
Visaged Mars smoothes his wrinhed
front, and the majestic and graceful
Ceres walks fopth upon the earth, crown.
ed with her wreath Of golden ears OF ri.
pened grain.
The great drama of civil war has clos.
ed the curtain drop upon the past !;
the future, with all its hopes and prom,
ises, is before us. History will enshrine
our heroes in her pantheon Of the brave
and good they have proved our people
great in war, we must prove them great
in.peace. We have stern task before
us Ito meet the emergency, demands
equal courage and energy; we must la.
Dor, endure, suffer but success awaits
us, If we use our talents Alright Soon
we hope Provisional Governor--one
OF our own citizens we trust--will be
appointed in week more, our ports
viii be open to the world commerce.
will revive labor will accommodate IT.
self to its new condition prosperity and
peace will return to our Flesolated
homes and we, let US hope, viii be
permitted to enjoy pnmolestsd, long
continued happiness nnder our oSn.xine.
andfg tree. s .I, lf
There are at present four distinct dele
cations from Georgia at Washington.
The tri-weekly news. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1865-1876, 1865-06-29

the French Chambers, in "a speech on
the budget strongly deprecated the con,
tinuance Of the French intervention in
Mexico, urging that by its cessation an
annual saving of at least fifty million
francs might be effected. La France
console its readers by arguing that the
Monroe doctrine does not apply to
Mexico, and that America is too ex.
hausted by previous efforts to engage in
o foreign war.
On authority of the London Times it
is stated that France has notified the
Washington government that Mexico
is under French protection, and that
filibustering will be dealt with without
mercy.
Details OF the war among the South
American republics confirm the success.
ses of the Paraguayan forces. The
Paraguayan army is estimated at sixty
thousand the allied forces opposed to
them at seventy five thousand men.
Consols closed in London on the 9th
at 9C9 90s. United States flve.twen.
ties were at 67, with brisk business do.
ing.
The tri-weekly news. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1865-1876, 1865-06-29
Resume of the News.

The probabilities are that the South.
ern States will all be provided with
regular or provisional State govern.
ments before the national holiday
month. On the l7th instant, President
JOHNSON arSpinted Provisional Gov.
ernors for the States of Texas and Geor.
gia, and otherssfor Florida and South
Carolina are tobe appointed immediate.
ly.
The followiEg Southern States have
elected regular Governors as follows:
Kentucky, Thomas e. Bramlette.
Maryland, Thomas Swan.
Tennessee, William G.. Brownlow.
Virginia, Francis H. Pierpoint.
Missouri, Thomas Q. Fletcher.
Arkansas, John Murphy.
Louisiana, james Madison.
The President has appointed the fol.
lowing Provisional Governors for the
States
North Carolina William w Holden.
Alabama, Lewis il. Parsons.
Georgia, James Johnson.
Mississippi, William l.. Sharkey.
Texas, Andrew j. Hamilton.
Provisional Governors are yet to be
appointed for South Carolina and Flori.
da.
An extensive fire, supposed to have
been the work Of an incendiary has oc.
Cured at Saratoga Springs. It broke
out about half-past four o'clock in the al.
ternoon, in the United States Hotel .
one account says in two places and
spread rapidly !J, sSoon ssScoon entirely destroying
that extensive edifce, ten cottages in the
vicinity, the Marion House, Marvin
Row, three club houses, telegraph
Office and an express Office. Two lives
were lost. y - !, l4g III Z. !.
Governor BRowNLow, of Tennessee.
hasissasd . proclamation ordering tho
election on the first Thursday, ,ef August
(the sOtb5 next'of . faIl delegation to
The tri-weekly news. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1865-1876, 1865-06-29

The quotations for the Charlotte mar.
kets are, as we learn by the Democrat,
Flour $4.Oo per 100 lbs, Bacon 10 to
IL cents per lb,, Cotton 20 cents per
h., Corn $l.oo per bushel, Molasses 40
to SO cents per gallon.
The tri-weekly news. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1865-1876, 1865-06-29

The defects ofthe present system of
national taxation are beng discussed,
with much earnestness throughout the,
country: The Albany Argus thinks
the whole scheme Of taxation and Of ex.
iempions devised hastily, ana crsidely.
and IN q moment Of national tptmoil afds
danger, and when artful mon could take
advantage oftfio Straits Oh Government
aud Of the condition Of the county. IL
should be revised, the dsgas ;nssts ana
equltably readjpstsd, $50 thst all shoulas
! bear bear an equal share, and none be ex-s,
empted orfaVored. y