, 1865-09-24
FROM EUROPE.*
Our London Correspond:
j.. :enC6. -.
L CL0TD on TnE EUROPEAN HORI-
ION. =.

CLOTD on TIE EUROPEAN HORI-
ZON. =.
Attitude Of France and
Great Britain on the Danish Ques-
tto..-EarI Russcllss Despatch to Vi
cnna-mF. Kocbuck and the Anglo
French Alliance Of the Queen
to Englnnd-An American Donapnrtc
Dcfunct Mexican Finances Tho
British Association for the Advunco-
tnent Of Science-Speech By Cyrus
Field on the Atlantic Cable-The
French Horse, s. GlndtAteur,ss - nnd
the Doncastcr tsSt. Le=er s'-New
Troubles Of the eP0pe-Capuchln Friarn |
Dcfylng His Hcltuess.
From Our Own Correspondent Il
+: LONDON. Sept. 9TH.
. A small, dark cloud now rests upon the po-
ltical horizon Of Europe, which may, ere long,
develop into widespread storm. Themon-
:trous attack Of Prussia and Austria upon
the integrity Of little Denmark Is not likely,
Is In the case Of Poland, to pass oyer~ithout
damaging results to the ngsgrcssors; Nemesis
seems to be shaking her skirts, aud will, prob
ably, mike the two assailants disgorge their
p1undcr, or wrcst from them what Is far more
valuable than the little principalitles in the
northern seas. It is to he questioned whether
my Of the ngg1cssions Of European powers
have been more tyrannieal, and, ut the same
time, more impudently barelaccd than theac-
quisition Of Ho1stein and Schlcswig BY the |
two grtat German autocrnts. At the outset |
Of the trouble, the Hince Of Augustenburg
was the catspaw used by the assailants to |
blind the eyes Of European diplomatists; but
this gentleman found an nctire rival some |
time further on in the person Of the Duke Of |
Oldenbqrg, whose claims appeared to be
backed up by Russian interests, The war
over and pence declared, the difficult question
presented itself Of how TO divide the spoil;
and the Prussian lawyers Of the Grown there
upon step in with the strange and laughable
decision that neither Prince nor Duke had d
little Of title to HolsteIn OF echleswlg, bnt the
King Of Denmark alone ind inasmuch as the
latter had been deprived Of his claims by the
arbitrament Of war, the only parties compe-
nuered districts were the conqucrors them
selves. Il Is the old, old story Of the right
of the stronger; but o dangerous pol
Icy for the stronger to pursue while
stronger than he exists who may use similar
arguments to make him the sufferer. The
French papers lost no time In asserting TINT
what was correct in Denmark must also be
correct In Rhenish Prussia; and they :gave
Germany due warning that the policy In
schleswig might be pursued on The Rhine
when favorable opportunity presented Itself
The late division Of the spoil, under the Cas-
telu Treaty, Is not looked upon by France and
England with favorable eyes; md We feel but
little establishment, therefore, at the reply
lately made to the Court Of Vienna by Earl
Russell In answer to the official declaration Of
the Austrian Government The treaty of
GastcIn is therein asserted to be merely pre-
lIninary; but everybody understands the
preliminary" to mean the habitnation ot
European governments to state OF affairs
which, after necessary lapse Of time, Will be
consolidated. 4 leading Vienna paper, the
Mus Fryn.deubIdtk, declares that Earl Russell
expresses his satisfaction that the provisions
of the treaty arc ''only Of 4 provisional and
1rsusltory character :" and inasmuch Us the
| French government organ, the .4uonsttar, ex'
| pressed the same feeling, and gave the same
covert warning, only short time ago, the
German Powers are therefore brought face to
face with M alliance opposed to their policy
| not, be really favorable to tho claims Of the
events. Is certain-the Danish question Is moi
settled get, and trouble promises to grow ou1
oft
Collatera.events certainly point to re
opening Of He question as IN European one
The Government Of the Emperor Napoleon
has always used the nationality idea ant
| ssupiycrsat suffrage" as champions Of his pol
fcy and this plnn Of opernttons seems no"
to be pursued In reference to the Danish I'm.
broglio. 4 grind denomination Of five thou
sand Schlcswisess has Just taken place at 20
renhagen, and We arc given 20 UNDERSTAND
that other deputations from Schleswig AMI
Ho,stein nre shortly to visit the Danish capi
tai. OF course the intention Is to prove tha
| the separation Of the Duchtes from Den1narl
| Is autagonistic 10 the wishes Of tho popula
lions; and II It once 10 conceded that Eng
manizing Of the PrincipaIities, and are no,
united IN their policy on the issue, The resul
| NAV easily be OWNED. fonr readers wi
doubtless fecollect that, at the period Of th
. Danish war, England and France were certain
ly cool toward each other. Both govern
ents and people strongly a.
policy on the question; but both courts hay
come together again, and ore nov, nettt
, | friends thau ever. The newly ,cstabllshe
caiease cordiale means business, an
. the E1npcrur's organ, tho Ho1ae4r, eannt
saan & e aase eetassa t. f6e + E
{ crnmcnts- Wednesdays: .Honitear contain
the following cEow,'' which Is evidently Q
Advertisement to "wiomsoeyer it may co
GEN. not excepting PFuseia and Austria.
art affords ue great tss1sAc1ou to call to NIB
S he %haa p4tss " 1s
/ i;cct IN England. The ts:fea!< eoFdi11< which p'
,ai!ed during The preceding reign hss been render
% fser1Iy relstien. esi.sins between France md Fl
| aid a1c founded upon tner mutual interests 4
shs T q ,hsl5 Rnn1sss IN T. ai az
y tc1csteinees 10 intu1c the Independence Of the
= lou IN Eupirc, and whsn France had fought
itals. England on her part determined longer
rcikin the Iopssn Islands, and consented that It
il aaSS;"S aisS:"
There arc many European questions Viii
still ae1nain. unsettled, ns, for instsn
"Reme Venice mths in, n4nnetan tn
ID ihr Fnnch fspntie5.'' lam confident that {
+ country viii move no further in any Of III
I'd / matters than By assisting France morally
i their solution; but shall not be surprised
sec The Government. Of Great Britain net
nhysically as well rs morally In the final {
= tlemen: of the Danish question. :
10 Mr.. ne nsucK on rilE "unEAr POWERS.
II ;,thc policy Of certain people IN hEla
:; :; to rroye that lie newly strengthened alfia
)" If lie Western Powers has a covert rcfere
~ .ynnr country. Mr.. Rocbuck, OF VII
mGfc anon, Las Just delivered; himself {
II tolk al Sheffield, which Is likely to be M
a commented upon In the United States.
3, =, TOOK upon himself 10 declare the following
~ n' ..Apd no,s ALLOW me 10 call your attcutio
~ vhst has taken p.ace two or three. days Ayt
o. Po.t.nonth. Nc nave had our Old enemy andl
our aly .ne FzcDsh meeting = ra IN iEsndl "a I,
L. % Wssers ., Portemonih. Do 5on believe That d
~ 20: tact Significant 10 ihe Mogad: tsa ~
ar- mGcsnl Of this, thai while England and tiancc
forrtbcf The world must BE- at peace. There N
Se.ce Il II iac Wo9sd, but thrJ Vim BE- 4spt do,c
ss s ,a ss.ss snd 1t Snsn e. md RsP
1oa n .. o1e On Ill, they must oeey;":!.
hi. Now, / think you know as we'll as do,
|ae value Of any political statemms coming
-, many ]ooE upon him. as simply unrelis
FL aIlnthc1skitc" and rcual.. He was form
ID radical in profession, until . visit to VIZ
ilks produced momtcbank change n him,
'asr lie las since been q 1otender OF despo
' on the continent Of Europe, and
earnest supporter OF tofylsM an ihr> n,
~ speeches, On your struggle;s' and T.:
sec- only add that il you wish to~unde1sta1t
has feeling Of the English people md the tet
!, Of our majority IN Parliament, you ha1
: | better guide than by taking tho :e1actl!
-. posite of Mr.. Roehnck's esseftions. 1. ~ II
Last Ma3 .sn ~ ~ 49,. Esnce ana FnC]and:: haTs ii
pre- lnoo..s. ~ 80 = -, - ~, s,fs-c,,r,. ~
wc are concerned, to American atiairs :
= do not believe that Lonls Napoleon. even
]: any intention Of making that alliance q!
Mira i bic acroes tho Atlantic. Mofe Kicks
ing. ma pence mHst DC the Ieault y. oPS..' -.
toos ! SO far from DIS 0ase anu Were ae tseu
He's 1ous OF dragging us anew Into his Ne!
troubles, ail the Roebucks In England II
meyer persuade. orr people to provok:
ork TTn;on We go nnr error mnre and
1