davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The tri-weekly news. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1865-1876, 1865-05-13
The Programme--.AWord Of Caution

The Programme--,AWord of Caution.
1--WE have been credibly informed of
the programme of the Union soldiers
who}are to garrison Southern cities and
towns, as q protection to themselves aad
aEwarning, voice to those who NAV be
disposed to rebel against their authority.
Guerrillas and bandits will not be toler.
ated-they will be treated as outlaws
For every one of the Federals killed
ten. of the best citizens OF a village,
town Or city, will suffer the pepalty.of
death. No search will be made for a
guilty partyy4--but by the acts Of such
innocence will suffer. srsi. ',aytls i, I,
In this connection, and with this view
before the Southern people, will 1t, not
be well to pause and reflect. 'i@ !,
Let no violence be attempted, and
let every good citizen put down all at
tempts at disorderly conduct. A word
to the wise is sufficient. 4sy. 49, $50
The tri-weekly news. [volume] (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1865-1876, 1865-05-13

FRENoH PAolFfoATION. French off,
oial dispatches from Mexico repsesentl
the work of paci6cation in that countny
as everywhere complete. ga,iS
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
WHAT Ss 30 PER CENT

TIE Erening Post, as we have repeatedly said,
is doubtless honestly welded TO its Free Trade
theory, but its arguments therefor can often be
reconciled with honesty only at the expense OF
It's understanding. Take the following from its
las. on the Paper duty:
THE TGBUSr Of this morning tries 10 make i;s
readers believe that the duty Is already low one.
How much, asks that Journal is this prohibory duty
Wig not tell that 10 just twenty per cent? ouehth
Of the vauef We have already told readers in half
dozen articles that twenty per cent and that this
twenty per cent va, parable in gold, Ehiei more ma"
doubled nc dafy md sonieiimes mai WyPT ctrt-a
fact which I'm TRIBUNE suppgesSes. Whether that be
fair way Of conducting the argument. we leave to
others to say"
Now, this, We presume TO be ignorance
but what dense, amazing, inconceiyable igno-
rance "ThiS twonty per cent is payable in
Cold" Certainly: but is not the raiaGtiOn in
Gold alsol Suppose the duty and the valuation
were estimated i'll Groenbacks, would it not still
be twenty per cent, or exactly one-tlfth OF the
value as now Suppose the valuation were in
Gold aud the duty twenty per cent thereon in
Grcenbacks, then the duty would not be twenty
per cent, but Cat presently less than ten. II is
not possible TO make the duty " fifty per cent
under the present tariff, nor any moro than
twenty, though the premium on Gold were to go
up to 500 Why should We be required toproye
so simple a TRUTH And why should not TIE
Post let its readers see that we believe Paper is
to be cheapened by encouraging our people to
erect aud stock more Papcr-Mills instead of
discouroging such investments Of capital aud
laborI
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
NEWS OF THE DAY.
THE WAR.

A letter from the Army OF the Potomac,
Dated the Goth inst says there is nothing TO report e1
cept the arrival within lines of squads OF deserers
daily, who repeat the stories Of want and demoraiza
ton prevailing in the Rebel ranks.
The guerillaS at Athens, Tenn, on the %9th,
captured and murdered Major Deyine Of the Tennessee
loyal troops; they also captured Major McGoughey Of
McMinn County. Col Grosyenor. OF Gen.ssteadmans
command has driven the guorrillas out Of the county
The occupation of salkeha'chie by our troops
is confirmed The Rebels evacuated that position Oh
the approach of the advance Of our forces aud re-
treated to Ashepo where, it If thought they VIII make
~stand
The arrival Of portion Of the feet formerly
with Admiral Porter in Charleston Harhor, is noticed
in Port Roys papers and the naval movements in that
quarter were giving the enemy no small amount Of ~
aaspeSs
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
20 Advertisers.

TRE WEEKLY 1RIBVsE nes circulation eIsf ms" '.''
of any other n-yvspapeT and large proportion o. W
els take 10 other journal The space in thu sheet s'a 70
advertise men,s necessarily limited, SO ta' each hs we
dvantage Of being easily and oil are generally Ieau
IS much interest uewimat'er. lheT' ia' N''' ""V
have tried Il Lnov-no adyertsug medium in the county -
hcsp bcce.e there none 50 profitable, to the a3vei'er
The paper circulate. among he Industrial nd Thirty
the Farmeif Manufsc,urors Merchants and Mechanics o. 'ne
oountry-snl carefully rcsd Ivy iheiT wives and d2ueue
II Ia safe to say tLE, each advertisement in IS Teo e'
week by not less than hall million Of tho most m'5e'' Of
the people lie who makes bis business, Ills merchands OF
his MANI known this immense NUMBER III
the loyal States cannot fail to 90 SO to h o"a N'
and great advantage.
Adye,iseroents on the 9Th page 81 % and on the
eighth page ST. line. For tis weeks issue they must be
handed in to-day.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01

cities just named, and there ciN be Peace-pre'
ciselv II what time or on what terms, we 10
not pretend TO know. The Gold-gamblers VINO
"sold short" yesterday were not the silly dupes
of q baseless rumor, and the return Oh fcace
cannot be distant. We repeat that the he"
draft has but to be heartily responded TO- ana
the war is substantially over. Probably not one
fifth Of the men called for will ever be required
70 leave their respective States provided the
ono,as shall be promptly filled.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
OUR STREETS.

We presume no intelligent person doubts that
the Streets of our City might he cleaned and
kept clean for less than half tho money now
paid for keeping them dirty, and that the dirt,
garbage, olIal, sewerage, Sc, might be made
to pay half of this reduced cost if it were used
to the best advantage. With contract for ten
ycars, firm or company might arrange with
some of the City Railroads for the running of
proper dirt-cars ON their tracks, in such manner
that the present enormous cost of carriage might
be reduced at least three-fourths; while the dirt,
sewerage, &c, Of our City is richly worth
s 200, 900 per annum, and might be saved at
less cost No other. great metropolis has such
facilities OF access to the surrounding farm; and
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
EXCHANGE or PRISONERS.

Whsther Gen. Grant, (or rather Secretary
Stanton, under whose orders he acted,) might
not well have cyinced greater eagerness to eff
fect.a general exchange of prisoners Of war with
the Rebels, we will consider when the facts are
all made public; but the Copperhead assump-
ton that any hesitation on their part justiiies,
or excuses, or at all pallates, the cruelty where
with our men have been treated by their captors,
or at all divides the responsibility OF their
atrocious treatment, is utterly unwaranted.
Prisoners Of var hsve often remained unex.
changed for years-shey did so in the long war
of Napoleon I. with England-but they We're
never frozen nor furnished, and could not have
been without exposing the government which
held them 10 universal e1ecration. 1t is not a.
WAYS advisable to exchange prisoners-indeed
il would sometimes be madness TO do il. The
belligerent who has 10 overcome strength OF
positions by superiority Of numbers may well
say, "To exchange fifty to one hundred thou
sand prisoners Of war at this time would
" siren CITIZEN the enemy far more than it would
tine: will wait" But we proposed to sug-
gest only, and not discuss this point. What we
urge is merely that the alleged hesitation to ex-
change affords no shadow Of excuse for the
virtual murder Of our captured brothers.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
GENERAI, NEWS.

N. B. Davis, identified at Newark, Ohio.
some DAYS since Is keeper Of the Andersonyile Ga)
military prison. and who confessed his arrest being
the bearer of dispatches from Richmond to Canada has
been seuts nood to DC Luus Jolnsnn's Island Feb
ruary IL.
Max Winternitz, q merchant of Newcastle,
Pa, was yesterday committed by Justice Bowling in
default OF $4,000 bail on charge of having fradu-
lently obtained from Claim Co. importers in Church.
st., goods to the amount of sI04Qo
The Alexandria (Va.) JonyH0! says the civil
government has been restored on the Eastern shore Of
Virginia and that in few days civil government viii
be restored in every comfy where suppressed by
the actionspf Gen. Butler.
Samuel Miller, aged twenty-five years, yester-
day committed suicide at his residence, No. III Lewis
ST., BY cutting his throat with poeketknife
A note from Alexandria says ex-Gov. Foote
was opposite Point Rocks Saturday. intending TO
cross the Potomac Of Berlin
God has been much excited under peace rumors,
orders FOR American stocks from Europe and consequent low
rates for exchange The opening rate 2l followed by
quiet decline TO 25 rally to 2ol and sudden return 20
so24 The closing rate 2ai Government stocks all
higher under esh foreign vrdcr the asceained fact
that bonds to be issued and no more
currency authorized Stocks al down again. aud sellers
are pressing contracts for future delivery.
Lat Ereaa9-Socfs rallied aeI the cal. Gold sod up TO
Posi- a. which It stood a. the close Of the report.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
LONG LIVE THE REPUBLIC!

The House of Representatives having ye5ter-
dsy SO molly followed the lead Of the Senate in
initiating Constitutional inhibition OF Slavery,
may we not hope that the Senate will nov
second the House in freeing our country from
the shackles of Railroad Monopoly At all
events, let us have the Yeas and Nays on the
House bill. There can be no need of extended
discussion nor Of further postponements. Nor
should any new measure be permitted to push
aside that already matured by the House.
Give US the Airline too: but let the general
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01

gardens, as the ocean, bay. sound, rivers and
railroads prorer to New.York: Long Island
alone could well afford to pay us 81 ,O0O, 900 .
year for what We now throw away, and grow
rapidly rich by the purchase. But then Alder
men, Supervisors, City Inspector, &C., &C..
must have their perquisites, and allowances.
and grabs; so the City must 60 dirty while its
treasury is plunderod, and there seems to be no
use in resisting it. We must wait until thu
income Of our real estate is entirely swallowed
up by taxation, and then perhaps the Taxpayers
will do something. Now, the great mass Of
them arc asleep.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01

The L. s. Senate having, on the Sth of April
last, initiated, by the decisive majority of % to
6. the following Amendment to the Federal.
Constitution:
ART. XIu-Src /. Neither Slavery nor involun,
tary servitude, except as punishment Tor cime o.
hch the PARTY shall have been duly convicted. shah
exist within the United States or any place SUBJECT 10
their jurisdiction. ~
SIC. . Congress shall have power to enforce this
article by appropriate legislation.
The House, after debate, proceeded (June
l5th) to vote thereon, and it YVES lost-feas
9j: NAYS G4--the Constitution requiring an
affirmative vote of two-thirds in either House to
launch Constitutional Amendment.
fNorF-rhe real vote WIS e6 Yeas 10 81 Nays-one
Yea having changed Nay OF purpose to enable hin
TO move reconSiGerstion.l
Mr.. Ashley of Ohio hereupon moved that the
above vote be reconsdered; and the issue thus
raised, having been passed upon by the People
in the late Presidential Election, has been de-
bated at the present Session at much length by
some twenty to thirty Members. Finally, after
q successful resistance to motions to lay on the
table, &C., the House yesterday came 20 final
vote on the above, having listened to iorcibie
speeches in its favor from Messrs. McAlllSter
and Coffroth of Pennsylvania, and Herrlck oil
this City-all Democrats who had voted
against it at the last Session. Mr.. Miller
of Pennsylvania (who was run out last fail)
smoke against it now. The vote was hnally
taken, and the Amendment AFFIRMED by Yeas
Ir9; NAYS 56-threc more than were neces-
sarv in the affirmative. So the Amendment
is fully sanctioned by Congress, and now goes
to the Legislatures of the States, three-iour'hS
Of which must ratfy it by majority vote to
render It part of the Constitution. Its ratiii-
cation at an early day by the Legislatures OF The
following States is nearly certain;
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01

linrs, aud q Senator gravely proposing an
increase Of the pay of Members from $3,ooo 10
$4,000 per annum
Men and brethren! you are fearfully stretch
inc q cord that will snap one Of these days and
lot good many into the mud. BE entreatcd to
fOrbear
We arc among those who hold it the simple
duty of the good citizen to pay to the utterinoSt
eyerv tax levied to sustain Our Government IN
IFS fearful trial, and then to lend it all he can
snare beside. We scout the idea of Reputation
under any circumstances, and hold him who
suggests it rs barely lessthan traitor. But,
though the Nation will repudiate its Debt,
it NAV properly repudiate those who wasteluliy'
wantonly augment it. And it seems to us
the most obvious dictate Of even tie coolest
patriotism to resist every project that would
increase public expenditure under existing
circumstances. Make fugality the rnle IN
every department of the public service, and we
can increase the pay of every soldier, every OIL
Ger, every functionary, by increasing the ra'"e
of his stipend through an appreciation oil the
Currency wherein it is paid him. But to leave
the Currency in dilapidation and add Millions
on Millions to the Public Debt by increasing
salaries and allowances on this hand aud on
that, what is this but to poralyze the National
arm which holds the sword Of justice suspended
oyer the Shareholders Rebellion by plunging
headlong into National Bankruptcy
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01

Any timid souls who apprehend Disunion
Peace may perhaps take heart when they hear
that Fernando Wood yesterday offered in the
House the following:
Resoired That Il IS the duty cf the President to men
cain in every constitutional and legal manner the IN
tegrty of the American onion. formed by the Faith
cIs of The Republic. ana In event and under no cir
cumstances 10 protfer or accept negotiations which
shall admit, by the rcmOtesi implication the existence
of any other Federal or Confederate Government
within the Territory OF the United States.
You don't often catch +. W. riding a dead
horse--however it may be with Il. W.
Objection having been made, our ex-Mayor
gave notice that be should offer the above III
order next Monday.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01

WASHINGTON Inesuay. JAN 81, A1'S.
THE VOTE ON THE AMgNDaENT.
Soon after the passage Of the anti-S.avery
Constitutional Amendment this afternoon, sclite vas
fred In honor Of that event.
The vote last June, when II was defeated for the
want Of the requisite twothrds majority. was: Yeas.
96 nays 65; absent q. Those who at that time voted
against the amendment but who changed their votes
and cast them In the affirmative to-day, are Messrs
Baldwin (Mch.), Coff1oth, McAllister, Ganson, Her.
rick Radford Steele King Rollins (Mo) and Hutchins.
Those who were absent the former occasion. and
who now voted aye, are follows: Messrs Brows
W. W, Davis (Md) Davis On. Y.) Grinnel. Mcbride.
Nelson, Pomeroy Randall, Worthington, and Yeaman.
The following, who we're absent. or not voting when
the June vote was taken. voted no: Messrs Hail.
Harris (Md.). Harris QlL), Winfield, Ben Wood and
Townsend. Those who voted against the resolution
last year and to-day absent or not voting ars
Messrs Lazeer, Leblond, Mckinney. Marcy. McD>w.
ell and Rogers
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01

We shall probably say less than most Of our
neighbors concerning the reported departure
from Richmond of Messrs. a. II. Stephens, r.
M. T. Hunter and G.. W. Smith as Peace Com
missioners TO Washington. The questionfS one
Of days, not results. The report has doubtless
foundation, even if the persons aforesaid have
not yet passed Gen. Grants lines. There "H
be Peace messages interehanped between the two
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01

The Senate Of our state yesterday passed The
bill authorizing the creation Of State Debt Of
Thirty Millions Of Dollars wherewith to pay
bounties Of $500, $500 and $500, for one, two
and three years men respectively, to fill the
quota Of our State under the new draft.
The Express mistakenly says that the AS
sembly had already passed this bill; we trust
that it will hesitate and ponder well ere it does
pass it. We do not see how it can be recon-
filed with a very plain clause of our State Con
ititnfinn
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01

White passengers on the Philadelphia street.
cars are voting on the question whether negroes
shall be allowed TO ride in the same conyeyances.
When the farce is through, we suggest that ths
negroes shall vote whether whites be "allowed"
the same privilege. Each has the same right to
exclude the other, and neither has any right
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01

We publish this morning long list of prison.
ers who died at Salisbury, North Carolina, from
October 18 TO December 19, brought by our
correspondent, Mr.. Richardson, who recently
escaped from the prison at that place. As this
list, we presume, viii be wanted by the friends
both OF the dead and the living at Salisbury, We
shall republsh it in our semi-Weeky of Friday
,,,orninO
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
Terms Of the Tribune.

DAILY TRIBUNE.
Mail subscribers, e,O On
copy, year-3ll numbers.
sEMI-WFEKLY TRIBUNE.
copy, year-lOi numbers, -------.-. SI.VC
9 copies, do.------ $4,000 ----.------ a.V0
6 copies, or over, for each copy. 800
WEEKLY TRIBUNE.
I copy, year-52 numbers, -------..- $50
Clubs of five or over, 81 per copy, and
an extra copy for every Club OF ten.
Address THE TRIBUNE New.York.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
~ CorresL,ondenfs.

Nc ro,i.a .-r he tekcu anonymous Commn.'~eio ions
Wts,everis Intended flr insertion rluf be aUtAent
by lie name and address Of the rteuoi uec"sss- ~
rIbcstion. bat as a guaranty for his GOOD iait.
All usne letters for this Oce should NC aooesscHO AS
TRIsVNN,r New 0rk.
We csrLoI undertake 70 return elected Corinlco1''
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
Paper from Corn Esusks.

The editors Of the country, who have con-
troll OF the new patent process for making print
plrer from corn husks having boon overwhelmed vita
letters of inquiry from farmers and others give notes
that their immediate wish 20 elicit information IhsY
desire to receive proposals FROM every state county!
and town in the United States, COR supplying dry ans
sound husks the mny be stripped from the corn
The leaves OF the also desirable. ihe husu
and leaves may be up more Convenient Sh'ad
be delivered at railroad stations well pacAed IN oaec on
bags The editors wish to receive proposals stating 'as
quantity which will he contracted for. and the price per
pound for one two or more years. Address, with tuN
particulars, u. II. Craig General Agent OF the Ass''
eiated Press. New York City.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
FROM WASHINGTON.
all.

Special Dispatch TO TIE N. Tribune.
WASHINGTON. Tuesday Jan. 81, 1885,
RETALIATION.
The Senate to-day voted retaliation-snbStan
tay resnacted the law OF and OF nations in TIA
regard. That's all
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
Tho Tribope In London.

SrrvrN.s pROTuERs American Agents fc' Ibrar'e'
Cve- i,rd.n " { gents for thr sale oi
rHE TRIBl NJ They viii also receive srSi'siFi9>' ald
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01

REV. CALVIN FAIRBASR, for many years i'm
prsoned and barbarousy tortured in Kentucky Tor tho
crime Of aiding fugitive slaves viii lecture at Coopsf
Institute on Tuesday evening and tel the tie Of his
own suaerings lie deserycs An audience as iaoss ~
the Cooper will hoG.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01

This is no time to indulge in exultatiol, did
not the momentOus gravity Of the subject for
bid. But we may be permitted to tender our
thanks to those Opposition Members of Congress
whose votes have so materially strengthened
our hope that we may yet live and die in a
free country--one which we may quietly, in
Extensively traverse in every part without fool
hardy exposure to the bludgeons Of ruf6a1s or
the pistols and dirks of assaSSins, for no other
reason than our wish that all our countrymen
might be Free. We trust those Members may
never have reason to regret this vote
We further trust that this result WILL prove
10 have contributed essentially to the not distant
and complete pacifcatiOn Of our country. A
majority Of the American People have decided
that Slavery shall die, because sore experience
has taught them that its perpetuatiOn is in
consistent with the integrity and safety OF the
kepuDnc. lhey Seen ioi genuine, ia9VLnS
Peace; hence they have voted to eradicate that
root Of bitterness which has distracted and
nearly ruined her. We viii not doubt that
those who voted adversely to our convictions
sincerely believed theirs the true way to Peace:
we will not doubt that these will rejoice with
us to see their forebodings dispelled and our
hopes realized.
Iowa LIVE TIP PRpURIJCl
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
JOUIsIANA-3:

and Others will doubtless follow in due season.
We hope TO be enabled to announce, before the
close of the current year, that this Amendment
is o part of the fundamental law of our
country.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01

N orally certain 10 vote against II;
NEw-JERsEY, DLLAwARE.
KESTUCKY-3,
these being the States that voted for Mcclellan
and PendIeton, eleeting Opposition Legisla-
lures.
The loyal Legislatures Of the following States
will almost certainly vote Yea:
TyyyEssrc ARKANSAS,
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-02-01
WARRINGTON, Tuesday. Jan. 81. 1855.
THE VOTE ON THE AMENDMENT.

To The Associated Pes