The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-08-10


on the sls ultimo, we have late and interesting news
from the Pacific which will be found In tho letter Of
Panama correspondent.
Tho following is the specie list Of the Costa Rca-
ypoH SAN FRANCISCO Eugene Kelly & CoS197, 500
Duncan sherman .o .s Lees waller .sssw. Sos000
Grd Cohen Co. sssSS M'l,s h hasEo oo
s &C. r. s Sao G Hlins HAIL.. Sos
VIM mn sei n Co 5000 Parsons Petit 1900
Pana ami SsssS Trevor Colgate. lNo
'' Total. D.o.. .1.'. s72l, Os4
Our Panama Correspondence.
90 81 PANAMA, July 81 1855.
SOUTH AMERICA.
The Pacific Steam Navigation Company's new steam
ship Pacific, Captain woolcou from Valparaiso and in
termedate ports arrived here the 10th instant Her
dates are:-vaparaiso July q Coquimbo, Sd Caldera,
9TH; Cobija, 9TH Iquque 9th africa, 18th; Islay, 9Th;
Pisco 1o,h Caao, 18th, and Payta, 10th. She brings
az cargo for New York fourteen bales of cotton and i've
packages of sundres. ha gtD
am indebted TO Purser Dickie OF tho Pacific, for
favors. u'
The news by this arrival is important In Chile the
DISCUSSION in Congress relative 10 the freedom Of religion
has lately engrossed the attention Of that body
Another severe Gre has taken place in Valparaiso de-
sroyng property the amount of two hundred thousand
dollars about three fourhs Of which amount is covered
by insurance.
Freghts to Europe very low. f2 Is. 3d. has been
taken for a cargo from Iquique TO England.
In Bolivia affairs again upside down; but then what
is the use of repeating this stereotyped storyf
In Peru the revolution still progresses and with rapid
strides Much surprise expressed that President Pezet
seeing the hopelessness Of his chance does not quietly
abandon his cause and thus restore peace to his dis
racted country We have the details Of the mutiny on
board the Peruvian frigate Amazonas most horrible
affair resulting in the deliberate Of nearly all
the officers The troops Of the government are being
concentrated near Lima and the decisive battef one
| takes place-wll be fought near the capital.
A large American clipper ship-the Witch OF the
wavehas been purchased by the Peruvian government
for the purpose Of taking General Castillo voyage to
China She has sailed from 0allao the Peruvian
big Guisse ON board OF which vessel the EXPIRE
sdent has been SO long prisoner.
From Ecuador we have nothing Of importance The
United States steamer Wateree, commander Murray,
arrived few days since from Guayaqul, and reports
everything at that point quiet-exceedingy so since
they understand Morenos plan Of putting down nsur
The salvador from Central America, brings interest
ing from that part Of the world, OF which give an
abstract. fi.4 4. ar f...rHt .I..a IE0sl
The subject that now appears engross the attention
Of the Congress and people Of Chile is that OF establish
OF Roms holds undivided sway, and with very large
proportion the desire appears to be TO retain the nu
ence Of priesthood and exclude all other secs from
the land The ca Sc Of religious liberty has however
glad say very many strong advocates and those in
Congress are using every means in their power 70 DO
the Roman Catholic the religion Of the country With
but exceptions the press Of the country warmly adj
project 10 construct a railway uniting the city OF
CHILEAN with Tacahuano via Conception, will doubtle -
be carried out This will be most important line. II
L ouol,t he
and will large freghtng business in wheat and flour
that Is now carried only by sea-
| PERU. ... ,.a.
The rebels still in the advance with every prospect
of speedy their efforts TO overthrow the
eminent The papers Of Linn full OF the movements
of troops but do not notice any mention OF proba-
biy OF the present government being able TO maintain
itself The NJ. curio of Lima says:-"We have always
detained against revolution whatever nigh, have been
amusing when consider that the kcrcWfo was one OF
the strongest and most persistent fri nds OF Je Davis
during the late rebellion The London Under never more
warmly advocated the cause OF the South and Its rulers
| than did the Mercurio. N.f
rather all the Spanish-Amercan republics but Chile,
can nothing that promises well for the future What
possible hope can there be- with the existing state OF az
tries will be at peace at home with each other for
longer period than year at the umostY Would not
strong government-be IL empire Kingdom or any other
kind-be OF advantage to these people than the
| absurdities that now termed governments Have
they not fully demonstrated the utter impossbity of
being able TO govern themselves should certainly OPP
nose ANYTHING but republican form OF government in
either North or south America were satisfied that the
people we're fitted to carry 1t out but II IL warmly
advocate any form Of government that win put stop to
and revolutions and proceed to develop
of that portion Of the globe which nature
| has done 80 much for.
| CENTRAL AMERICA.
| By the Panama Railroad Coinpanys steamship saliva
dor Captain Douglas, arrived from Central American
ports on the evening OF the Goth inst have interest
| ing news from those republics. q.
General Barros has boen surrendered by the govern
IN tha Of lga1Ar md
although hear through private that with
the understanding that he not TO be injured the gen
orally expressed opinion s that Duonas the President OF
Salvador will find some plea for shooting him, and thus
forever rid himself OF the person who has caused him SC
| much upeasiness
Mrs Barrios a most estimable lady, went up in th,
Salvador and al La Union Captain Douglas solicited per
mission from the authorities for her to have an interview
with her husband, which denied. This looks very
much II he would be treated severely and you mus
not be surprised II the next steamer takes the news tina
| Barrios has ceased TO exist
We learn that the Minister from Guatemala to Ncara
qua, who was instrumental in having Barrios arrested
has been assassnated and that American named Gray
sharing the fate This shows that Barros has man.
warm friends all through Central America, and shout
the means Of causing that revolution which he wishes
| avoid. . aHg.af
Our Legislature Is still in session, and every membe
wants to have himself appointed Senator or Deputy
s che next o Sssss..nd sSss I x ds
VIII be Instructed 10 oppose the extenspAM w
charter unless some agreement 10 made comforting yer
large pecuniary benefit upon the State Of Panama
member of the Legislature told me few days since INA
would be better for the State OF Panama 10 declare ne
independence Of the Republican In other words secede
and take the whole thing into her own HAND ana max
the new contract with the railroad company, withou
paying the least attention 10 Bogots ] thought Tn
latter idea good one Panama could secede and then
could ''anncx' her 10 the United states, and In th
manner save the patriotic Legislature OF this State
trouble whatever regarding the railroad and renew'
OF the contract 49,.
one Of what used TO occur In Napoleon, Arkansas on
other pointA IN that Vicinity One morning. about "
u 4 in onoo Of n 0rm IN thia Qiu