davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-01-02

With all this capital for new work in the facs Of
repeated declarations by tho late pres that only
one million per ennum for this purpose ought 10 be
used tho existence OF floating debt Of several nil
lions naturally provoles discussion.
The eost Of the road az officially stated, Sept. 30,
1854 was OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES. .el2 OIL 90
Add for debt for rolling stock ........... JNcUoJ
Prescnt COS, Of he property. f 05l 90
Cost a. stated MoTci D. lSGI..-.-..-...-. 1906 200
increase in the year...........--......s 81 ss5 zoo
The New York herald., 1865-06-12

them, in equal degree with the people Of the North.
There can then no longer be pretext for acts within the
Southern States not warranted within the Northern
States Now that you returned to the unon no one
has right TO say that you will not maintain that careful
and enlightened adherence 70 the constitution and laws
for which you distinguished before the war;
The immediate object of the federal usurpers TO pos
To this end they have invented oath, embracing
the constitution, with series OF savsh, unconstitutional
ay prepared with the object pra,sss oi a
times against the imposition but If forced upon you save
your franchise he life blood Of the South and swallow
the OATH though the conspators should offer 1t In the
"bow Of hemlock." The constitution being part and
parcel OF the OATH is antdoe to the deadiest poll
tors, and Is your moral and Legal defence against
any claims on your conscience sought to be
port and defend the constitution intact, as you
understand It, will necessarily invalidate ana
ss nS a. and % void the
dental proclamaons all in violation Of the consttu
ton and not binding in morals or law; and trust that
protest. your practical good will master the inge
nuity Of trick thus employed to dsfranchse you Dur
ing the struggle when there all glance due TO the
then existing Southern conederacy these extra consti
tutonal oatis answered purpose to the machnators
ercsng the franchise privilege; but when all agree
to recognize the constitution Of the United States as OF
old II IS not only as 1t always was most audacous sa
it, but is purposeless except for consolidation
and despotsm.
The Northern conservatives cannot stand by motion
less and see established upon prctext of furnishing
rebels the agraran precedent announced in President
Johnsons disability" proclamation. What guarantee
would they have that this INSCRIPTIONS leveler when
hard pressed for money keep up his large army, and
to create corruption fund for his reeecton will not
appropriate to the state all possessions exceeding his
republican limit Of ''twenty thousand doars9" All
wealth beyond being held disloya. He has assum'
the right TO do the one and if unchecked he will do the
other whenever necessity presses.
You have the power to direct the future Possessing
majority at every poll south OF Masons and Dixons line,
allow be returned to any office who will submit
to assumption of superior rights part Of the North
and who will not fathfuy support the platform, 'the
constitution, with such amendment only will give
greater protection to mnorties and geographical
tons The South wait for national organization
The elections are ordered and upon you, enabling
Then, call upon the Of the North who acknowledge
your equality In he Union TO meet you in convention
In New York city before the Northern fall elections and
there to organize with you great national party such
will deter the progate President and his provost spies
from laying their brutal hands upon unoffcndng men,
women and children. Your exiled fellow citizen,
GEO N SANDERS.
The New York herald., 1865-06-12
THE BRITISH PROVINCES.
Our Toronto correspondence.

TORONTO, June Q, 1866.
The Reciprocity Treay-A Pit to Rob The ornto Bdnk'
Movements Of blackburn, Young and Cleary, dc.
The people Of this city and in fact all the thinking
persons in Canada spcculatng as 70 whether tho
Reciprocity Treaty will be done away with not All
agree a,on OF the treaty would be
blow to Canada, perhaps the severes in q mmorcal
point of view, that cold be dealt her The bliei Is
generally expressed that should the treaty be done away
with Canada would seek for admission into the Union.
The farmers aud those who will be most affected by
the repeal o. the treaty. want market for their gram
and produce, and though at present thoroughly oya
speak Of annexat thing which may occur at no
distant day 1t is perhaps this account that all the
cities towns in Canada which have boards o; trade
aro sending delegates TO the Detroit Commercial Con
vent on.
We were rather startled here by article headed
owarnns to Bankers" which appeared in the GLOBE Of
this morning II asserts that plot to rob the banks and
exchange Offices has been discovered. After making
careful nquires ascertaned from undoubtcd authority
that such plot was discovered by the poles
the city but owing to the caution Of the Chief OF
Police The robbery prevented Perhaps II the plot
had carried INTO execution, eycfabe prsons IN ght
have raised the cry TINT II retaliation for the st.
Adams raid. All the banks and principal exchange Of
n, es are now closely guarded.
Speaking Of raids Bennett IT. Young, the leader OF the
ST. Adams raiders IL residing In this city st present,
under ba TO large 70 appear at The sttnes OF
tie Court OF Assize October next and take his trial for
a breach OF the neutrality laws OF the prsvn The sub
stan Of the charge against him Is that the st. Albans
raid plotted red by him aud others In Canada
and that he and they thereby mad, themselves amenabe
10 tho laws of the province In appearance Young is
quite boy. Our city Is also honored by being the
abode Of Messrs Blackburn OF yellow fever notorcty
and Ceary the agent or Jacob Thompson for whose
preheDson President johnson has on red reward Of
ten thousand dollars to-day heard Claary assert that
there word Of truth in the evidence given be-
fore the Washington Military Commission by Con0ver and
Merritt and that be would prove its alsly Both he and
DR. Blackburn their trials the
Tor breach OF the neutrality laws and both out
bail heard to-day, from reliable source that DR..
Blackburn l. not at all sanguine and that he thinks that
he will be convicted owing az he says, to the uDgener
way the press have treated his case.
The New York herald., 1865-06-12

character expressing regret at his resignation He pro-
poses to the practice of law in this district
DEATH OF DIR. wHELAN.
DR. William whelan, Chief of Bureau Of Medicine and
surgery Of the Navy Department. died three O'Clock
this morning his residence in this city He had been
sick for some weeks with cancer in the stomach.
A SENSATION.
Some sensation created on the avenue this evening
by well dressed and highly respectable individual ia
forming the pedestrians that he received this morning
special revelation from the Lord that this world was to
be destroyed at twelve O'Clock tonight
CORRECTION.
verbal error in the printed testimony Of Hon Charles
A. Dana before the Military Commission now engaged in
the trial of the alleged conspstors makes appear that
he has ceased TO be Assistant Secretary of War; This is
erroneous, he does not expect to resign that office
until the 1st Of July.
The New York herald., 1865-06-12
~ ~ Gs
Arrival Of tho Peruvian at Father
Point.
FIVE DAYS LATER NEWS.
War Declared Against Para
quay by Buenos Ayres.
A Triple Alliance Formed Between Brazil,
Uruguay and the Argentine Republic.
&c., &C., &c.

FARTHER PorNr, June IL, 1855.
The steamship Peruvian, from Liverpool June 1st via
Greencaste June 3D. passed this point at late hour this
evening
The political news is unimportant
Fulecher l. Co., Liverpool and East Indian merchants
have failed. The liabilities are f400 900.
It s stated that Buenos Ayres has declared against
Paraguay triple alliance has been formed between
Brazil, Uruguay and the Argentine Republic The allies
are marching strong force against Paraguay.
Bombay kilograms Of May 29 had reached London.
One mentions further disasters but another is under
stood to speak Of bank failures and the tone Of both is
very gloomy 1t is added that all the claims Cana
Co. not legally proved will be rejected meaning, proba-
bly,, that the line Of bargains will be thrown out
The steamer Hbernian, from Quebec arrived al Liver
pool on the 3lst.
The steamer City of Manchester, from New York; ar
rived at Liverpool on the 3lst.
The steamer America, from New York, arrived at
Southampton on the 3lst.
The steamers Etna and Erin, from New York arrived
at Queenstown the Sd.
The New York herald., 1865-06-12
Proclamation OF anders.
From the Montreal Telegraph
TO THE PATRIOTS OF THE SOUTH.
MoyrprAr Canada luna 4

MONTREAL Canada, June I, 1895.
Reason begins TO dawn upon the Northern mind-the
days Frightening Practical, vigorous satesmanship
your part will loosen the iron grip OF the federal
ruler Many Of you have, without pausing TO examine
Che facts very naturally allowed the yrants nterpreta
on OF General Lees surrender to have depressing
IN effect
The "peace In the Grant and Lee correspondence
aid not mean the degrading Of sod and citizens into
heot slaves its character Impressed upon General
Lee by preceding authoritative declarations and by the
anecedents OF General Grant, who put forward by
ms irends ior the Chicago nomination last August as
Seners0nian state rights democrat OF sand
ing They declared that his battle cry had always been
and would contnue TO be- "The constitution as It is and
The Union as IL wasn
When General Grant, commander in chief Of the
federal armies wrote to General Lee commander in
chief Of the Confederate armies that the best mode OF
securing peace to surrender In the way indicated by
him, the question at issue not what was TO become
Of tho army but the fate Of the country in the
"Pescen thus spoken by General Grant had the
highest DO ssble significance and the
shows that General Lee surrendered upon the assuring
manner In which the word was given II General Grant
did not peace with the fullest protection that the
constitution could give land General Lee represent M
che citizen armies OF the South could not have under
stood anything clsel all his words were false and
cruelty deceptve and he will violate every principle
Of chivalry, honor and justice II he now lend
with the constitution, a. he 10 known 10 inter
prct IT, But. with punic faith the tyrant
President would now unblushingly separate the
word from the antecedent and well known opinions Of
the Generan Chief who uttered IT, and give color
spoken by Generals Hsllcck Hunter, or Butler. Yet
will have the hardhood To say that General Lee
would have surrendered TO either Of these generals with
out explicit understanding and assurance.
General Shermans truce imposed extra constitutional
ready been obtained by General Lee-"Tho consttu
sion and the Union, without other conditions The
subsequent surrender OF Generals Johnston and Kirby
Smith on Generals Grant and Lees platform" tho con
quiescence OF the people OF the Southextends and
establishes the protecting power Of the constitution 70
The New York herald., 1865-06-12
The Evidence in the Assa ssinati0n Trial.
LETTER FROM CLEARY.

TO THR EDITOR OF THE TORONTO LEADER
SrR-IndspOsed am to touch the purchasable mate
rial which the federal has suborned to make
out case against myself and other Southern gentlemen
the British provinces it to the people Of Canada,
among whom have found asylum for the past few
years. and 10 my reputation, not to permit the state
mens Of these perjured fellows to pass unchaenged
The time has not yet come when should enter into tn
work fully but promise that many days will not
have elapsed before shall prove TO the satisfaction OF
every honest that the witnesses whose Suppressed
testimony" is given to the world have out Hyamsed
Hyams that in word the whole evidence is made to
order and has not particle Of truth whereon to stand
witness Conover Let me first quote few questions and
answers from the Suppressed testimony
q Did you In Canada by the name Of SANFORD Como
o. What name did you go by there' A. james Watson
Q When did you leave Richmond to North' A. In De-
Dd 70" go Immediately INN TO New lew York, A. Yes sir
service; you oonscrptedf A.
ndse New ?ss p"sA'ma OF what State
Whers were You residing when you were conscrpteds
BY the Court-o g. How did you from Richmond 4.
the cars to Hanover Junction and from there wsked
vc Charleston, Va and from there 10 Harpers Ferry
This sJames Watson Wallace was examined in the
St. Adams His testimony may DC seen by any
by reference to the report OF the trial recently
published On the occasion OF his examination In this
he made statements which purpose to place
against those to by him at Washington; and that
the difference between his these two
raj occasions may be clearly understood shall place
them in parallel columns:-
MONTREAL.
/ conscrpt In the never was in the Confed.
rebel service. crate army.
am a native of the State / an \ native OF Virginia,
Of New York. OF the Confederate
I left Richmond to 60 1 left Virginia IN October
North In September, 1861 1861
ran the blockade and then When was In virginia
North by the Potomac lived In my own house until
| burned out and m
| family turned b.
| the Northern soldiers.
This SIR is but sample Of the character Of the Who'll
evidence, as shall fully show at the proper time. Nor
unmgaed falseliood il would be d llcuit to conceive
More aring untriths have never boen strung together
At present shall leave the subject IN the hands OF
people from whom have received much kindness, ant
| who, am sure, will not pass sentence upon any maj
upon the evidence Of such wretches Conover and hi
fellow witnesses. Yours, respectfully,
JUNE g. 1865 w W. CLEARY.
The New York herald., 1865-06-12
Sad Casualty on the East River.
DROWNING OF THREE woMEN-TnEIR BODIES NOT


An occurrence involving the lives OF three women
took place last evening II appears that three women,
named Mrs wncoop, thirty years Of age, who lived at
40s Water street; Mary Mcnamara, aged eighteen living
In the house. and Joanna Reardon eighteen years
old of 30s Water street, had been out sailing In a
boat on the East river. with jeremiah 0Connor living at
800 Water street. They returned safely, and the
proposed arranging another excursion tho river for the
even M and mentioned the matter TO OConnor He
cordingly hired boat from james holonc, 39S Water
street and at half past eight o'clock T. NJ they started
out again from the foot OF Pike street, OConnor being
charge OF the boat Unfortunately at this time heavy
Hood tide running, and while 0Connor ondcavor
ing to got The boat clear from the pier she noatcd
under the stern OF q chip lying near and, striking
hcavy capsized, throwing all the occupants into thc
river. Tho boat came up bottom upwards when
OConnor seized one OF the women by the hair and
kept soa by cingng 70 the boat until she GIFTED But
before assistance reached him he obliged 70 release
the woman, and all three Of them were drowned.
Otonnor caught hold OF the paddle wheel OF steamer
lying near aud thus saved bimsolf He was taken 10
the seventh precinct station house. The bodies OF the
women have not been recovered. The husband OF Mrs
In consequence OF the unfortunate He has
served IN the navy and considered himself TO be good
boatman. He Is In the employ Of A. T. Stewart n Co
Captain Jameson detained him until the matter be
further Investigated.
The New York herald., 1865-06-12

Brazil.
The Brazilian mail reached Lisbon with Rio dates TO
the 10th May
Lopez had SEIZED in the port Of Assumption, without
declaration Of war; the Argentine steamer Salter His
squadron had taken the port OF Correntes and two YES
selsof-war. The town occupied without resistance
by 900 Paraguayans.
The Brazilian Ministry had rendered their designations,
and Senator Nabuco dc Array entrusted with the
formation Of a now Cabinet.
Exchange was 24l4 241s Coffee, good frsts 500 a
$500 rees Shipments 1900 bags. Stock IL 600 bags.
The New York herald., 1865-06-12


The calculation for 1864 will show immense increase
in the Of gold and silver produced from the aurfer
GUS argcntcrous tho United States in regard
to which shall presently havc moro TO say. We will
proceed 70 define, can be from the data
at hand the extent Of this In North America show
ing the amount belonging to the United States
pared with that occupied by Mexico uncudng the
claimed by Maxmian and that ccded Napoleonl and
the at present owned by Great Britain Russia
THE GOLD BEARING AREA'oF NORTH AMERICA.
The gold bearing area North America embraces the
two Cordlcras and the enclosed plateau. This
prises by latest calculations two millions nvc hundred
thousand square miles sixteen thousand millions
OF acres distributed az follows:-
Owned by tho United States, two and one half hnhs
one half, $50 900 square miles.
Owned by Mexico Tor Maximiiian and Napocon) TO the
soath ona and half nfths--75O 600 square miles
Owned by Great Britain and Russia the north, one
nfth-5oo,ooo square miles.
REHABILITATION or THE GOLD BEARING AREA OF
NORTH AMERICA. 49,
United
NN neN,ep. o. 400 ooo
Totl. 100000
now ruy MEXICAN TERRITORY IS DIVIDED.
Passing for the preses the consideration OF 'he amouns
or a,Y,soro,s ,a,rorv owned by the United States
will ers, tate IN hand that owned by Mexico, Maxi
milan and Napoleon the Third combined:-
Tho uexiosn territory is subdivdcd into twenty-five
s,os having a metallferous area above, with ag
greeate population Of about nine millions Before the
treaty of Guadalupe Hdago and the Mosa or Gadsdef
treaty, Mexico comprised area Of one million sh
hundred and ninety thousand three hundred aud seven
,een square miles but BY The ant msauensa gssv hsi
The New York herald., 1865-06-12
T n E T RIAL.

Evidence Forthcoming Showing the
Completely or Jcn. Davis In Still Other
Atrocities.
WASHINGTON June II, 1865
Before the conclusion of the trial Of the assassination
conspirators, the government will show that the expo
sion Of the ordnance boat at City Point last year. by
which many lives lost, operation effected
by Of the officers placed detached service by Davis
and Benjamin 1t is understood that among other rebel
documents secured since the occupation of Richmond is
the report of the agent employed this diabolca ope
ration.
The New York herald., 1865-06-12
NEW YORK, MONDAY, JUNE l2, 1865.

Cowey declaring that the language could not affect Eng
land and that any collective step would be offensive to
the imperial government
The Paris Bourse on the 31st was dull. Rentes closed
at 67f Csc.
The New York herald., 1865-06-12

As we TO press the weather Is fine and the prospect
Is favorable for the great tro dav betwcen Dexter aud
LADY Thorn.
The New York herald., 1865-06-12
The Turf.

THE DERBY RACE WON BY THE FRENCH HORSE
GLADIATEUR.
The public entirely occupied with the for the
Derby The French horse Gladiaeur easily in a can
ter by two lengths There length between the &C.
cond and third horse
The London papers warmly congratulate France on the
triumph achieved. The TINES says they have fairly
established themselves rivals the turf The
prize well and fairly earned 1t is said that the
ner Of Gadateur Count Lagrange, wins from seventy to
eighty thousand pounds.
The New York herald., 1865-06-12
Arrival OF the st. Geors

FATHER POINT, juno H. 1900.
The steamship st. George from Glasgow for Quebec,
passed this point two o'clock this morning, with hve
hundred and six steerage passengers. Her news has
been anticipated.
The New York herald., 1865-06-12

Grcecee
The elections have terminated Quiet prevailed, with
the exception Of few unimporant outbreaks
The New York herald., 1865-06-12

General Grover Relieved by General Blrge-
mand Of the City-Seddon, Hunter
and Campbell Confined In
Fort Pulaski,
&C., &c, &c.
The New York herald., 1865-06-12
Commercial Intelligence.

commercial intelligence
LONDON MARKETS.
Consols closed Wednesday at 91 Il a91H for money
Illinois Central shares 761s, Erie SO 61 United States
fve-twentes OF 67h. The Bank OF England has
duced its rate of discount to 81 per cent , ,oss
Consols closed at ssX 90 exdividend Illinois Gen.
tral shares 7eN Erie shares 5o United States FIVE
The bullion in tho Bank Of England has increased
$3.50 900.
Breadstufs quiet. Wheat quiet and 2s. lower Sugar
quiet. Coffee quiet and firm. Tea inactive but steady
Rice quiet but steady. Tallow quiet
LIVERPOOL MARKETS.
LIvERPooI, June I, 1885.
CorroN-The sales of cotton for the four days up
75 600 bales, including 20 600 TO spectators and ex-
porters The market has been buoyant, and prices OF
the fair and mddling qualities penny higher
The market closes firm, with an upward tendency, ex-
BREApsTUFFs Richardson, Spence h Co., and Wake
field, Nash & Co report:-Flour dull and irregular.
Wheat inactive and Id. I'd lower for inferior; winter
29s
PRovIHoNs Beef quiet and steady Pork very dull
and easier. Bacon quiet Butter firmer with an i'm
provement on nferor qualities Lard fiat and ls lower
Tallow quiet.
PRopUcE.-Ashes quiet at 2ss 3d. 29s. Cd. for pots
and pearls Sugar quiet and steady. Coffee, no sales
Rosn fat Linseed oil quiet and steady. Petroleum
very dull.
LIVERPOOL, June 2 1885.
CorroN-Te brokers' circular reports the sales OF cot
ton for the week at 10s 500 bales including 81 500 to
spectators, and % 500 To exporters The market has
been buoyant, and prices are Id. 1Hd higher for
other Descriptions @ s'p The % sales today riday, are
estimated at $4,000 bales market closing ex-
cited, with upward tendency. The authorized quo
soHs are AFFAIR npand d %ddns up11Sdd
middng Orleans, 16Ad Stock In port estimated at
40, 600 bales, Of which 4e, 600 are American.
BREADsrUyPs very dull and all qualities slighly
PROVISIONS quiet and steady except lard which is still
The New York herald., 1865-06-12
Shipping Intelligence. /.

Arr from New York May g. New York, at Cadiz 2sth,
Bavaria, at Hamburg Harpswe, at Havre 24th, Therese
at Start Point 2eh Peter and Begique at Antwerp Berk
ley at Queenstown; Cornelius Grnne, at DEAL June /,
United Kingdom, In the g lyde
Arr from Callao May 26, Enoch Talbot at Cuxhaven.
Arr from Batmore May % Morning Star at Liverpool.
SaiedFor New York, May 23d village Be, from London.
derry 26th Gen. Butler and Star of the Union from Shelds
28h Ironsdes and Messenger from Newport Atmosphere
and II. l.. Lane, from Liverpool.
Arrived from NYork, Humboldt and Argo Mt Cuxhaven
Hersof Won Brabrant and Therese at Bremen; Auxar
Brouwarshaven.
Arrived from Callao Sunbeam, at Queenstown; Sarah
nd Easter Star at Cuxhaven.