davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22

MARYLAND LKGIsLATURK.-The State Sen =
ate on Monday evening and yesterday passed
large number Of local and private bills. The
bill authorizing the Baltimore United Fire
Department to transfer its effects to the AGED
Mems Home, and to surrender its charter was
passed. An order submitted by Mr.. Tome,
declaring Levin L. Waters disqualified .as
Senator from Somerset county, and Samuel
A. Graham duly elected, was made the special
order for to morrow. The bill increasing the
number OF Trustees Of the Maryland AgrIcul-
tural College, was passed.
In the House OF Delegates on Monday eve
ming the bill directing proceedings to perfect
the charter OF the Baltimore and Hartford,
Baltimore and Frederick and Baltimore and
York Turnpike COMPANIES, was passed. The
bill authorizing the Baltimore and Ohio Rail-
road Company to build q road from Washing
ton to its main stem at point bet ween Monoc-
acy and the Point of Rocks was passed. The
bill exempting bank stock owned by citizens
OF the seversl counties from taxation BY the
city OF Baltimore is now law. At yeeter-
days session the Registry Law was taken up
and the minority resOrted TO dilatory motions
to prevent its passage.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22
FINANCIAL.
IEr0Dn tho AZ Y Hona or

From the N. Y. Commercial.l
The panic in Wall street continues, aud
there are indications that to. day it has reached
it's elimination, or at least a temporary climax;
for the appearances indicate that we are to have
protracted panic, with successive periods Of
cHlmin alton and reaction
At the morning board all stocks on the list
were thrown largely on the market, apparently
from an urgency TO realize, and the decline was
very heavy throughout.
Governments were thrown on the market
without respect to price, and suffered equally
with other securities. 5 20's, old issue, at one
time sold at 100H, and closed at a decline OF 54
on the new issue and Z on the old. 1O-40's de.
clined 3S.
After the board there was general recovery.
5.2O's sold kal05, old issue; and 10.i0s ad.
v2nced ka2H.
There has been more activity in gold, prin.
cipally from the buying Of the ''shorts'' to Gov.
er their late sales. There is. Beyond this, but
little specul ative movements. The price has
fuctuated during the morning between 155
The money market presents the anomaly of
an ample supply. with great difficulty in Dor.
rowing. Lenders are disposed to see the exist
ing crisis through before they lend freely; and
will part with their funds only upon the best
collaterals and with unusually broad margins.
The general rate on call is per cent alike on
Governments and other securities.
The N. Y. Post says:
The panic is now abating, as 1t is beginning
to be generally understood that there is no
foundation for the absurd rumors industrious
ly put in circulation that the Secretary OF the
Treasury was about to adopt some OF the expe-
dients for acting on the gold market, which
last year were proved to be equally futile and
mischievous.
The panic brougb. on by the violent efforts
made by adroit spectators to enrich them
selves by putting down the price OF gold while
preciated as ever, has more disastrous results
than were anticipated, in checking subscrip-
tiops to the seven-thirty loan, and in produc.
ing decline in all descriptions Of government
securities,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22

Passengers from City Point report that news
from General Sherman reached there on Sun
day through two scouts who left General
Sherman last week. He had occupied Colds.
borough without opposition, having connected
with General Schofield.
WILMINGTON, March 1.-Two steamboats,
arrived here to day from Fayetteville, loaded
with white refugees from Shermans army
The rest OF the immense thrsng OF white and
black refugees, deserters, and prisoners are
being marched to this place.
Sherman before evacuating Fayetteville
made complete work Of the destruction of the
extensive arsenal at that place. This arsenal
contained all the valuable material taken from
Harper's Ferry arsenal, and was the largest
and most complete establishment OF the kind
in the South. The buildings were torn down,
the machinery destroyed, and all the tenement t
buildings burned.
In addition to this destruction, every cotton
mill in Fayetteville-four or five in number
and several on the Rockhsh creek, were de-
stroyed. These We're all very large factories,
turning out vast amounts of material for cloth.
ing the rebel army.
The building occupied by the Bank Of the
State OF North Carolina, the residence of Mrs.
III. Banks, q widow lady, and the elegant
place of MIR. E. ]. Hale, proprietor of the OBJ
per establishment itself and several old ware.
houses, were burned through the wantonness
of the hangers on OF the army.
Six small ern-wheel river steamers were
burned at the wharf, but whether by our
troops or rebel stragglers does not appear.
They were the Dawson, Chatham, Flora, Kate,
Uaswell and Clarendon. The North Carolina
and Hurt were saved, and have arrived here,
loaded with refugees
The negroes who have been folio wing Sher-
man will be sent from here to South Carolina,
consigned to the care of General Saxton. The
whites who have friends will take care Of
themselves.
Doubts of the Enemy Making Stand
NEWBRRN. March IS.-Parties who have ar.
rived here from Shermans army, say he will
be able to JOIN hands with him o-merrow or
next day. One of them says Sherman walks
over his course as fearlessly and unconcerned
as giant among pigmies, and the enemy is so
demoralized and panic stricken that it is doubt
full whether they will make a st.-nd or not.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22

REBRL ATTACK ON OUR FOREIGN FLEET
The Paris correspondent of the New Times
gives publicity to report which promises q
sensation equal to the famous fight Of the Kear-
sarge and Alabama. At q Rebel council con-
posed of the chief emiss aries of the Confede-
racy, and which closed its sittings at Paris on
Inc "a instant, 1t is understood that decision
was come to, authorizing Page, the Command
eI OF the ram Stonewall, to attack the United
States fleet In Ferrol Harbor That fleet is
composed OF the Niagara, the Sacramento aad,
II Is presumed, the Iroguois. There are, ct ali
events, three OF our national vessels watching
the Stonewall in Ferrol Harbor. These yes-
orders Of q Com m ander, Capt. Craven, who
will take up the challe nge the moment it is
given. Such an engagement as Is anticipated
would, OF course, be violation of the neutral
rights OF Spain. But if the Rebels commence
the fight. there will be no alternative left Capt
Craven but to return their fire.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22

~ Among the principal objects of interest at
Charle ston are the fragments of the 600. pound
der Blakely guns which were noun ted on the
wharf batteries. In erecting these batteries the
rebels built high board fence on the edge of
the work. During the siege only one OF these
guns were fired, and at that time il cracked
near the breach SO as 70 require a heavy iron
band to be welded on the fractured part. This
gun, when exploded purposely on the morning
ofthe evacuation, remained whole at the breech
and the part on which the iron band was placed
proved TO be the strongest part Of the piece.
The other 600. FOUNDER, which was mounted ON
an earthwerk near the battery, exploded into
innumerable pieces. The man who had charge
OF the work Of demollshing the guns stated to
the citizens that Notwithstanding he was seye-
raj yards in the rear, the concussion was SO
great as to knock him do wn in a senseless con-
dition. The houses in the immediate vicinity
were terribly damaged. One building partfcu =
larly is completely ruined-in fact it is con-
sidered dangerous to visit the interior OF IL.
The windows are all smashed, and the panes
OF glass in them were pulverizedi into fine pew
der,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22
rhs GrsIish Pre.s :. sherman.

J In the absence OF later news from America.
which was anIiously expected, the result OF
the fall Of Charleston continued 70 be eagerly
The London Times Of March 8. In an cd.
Itofiaf srucie, recounting and praistng the op-
efaaons of Sherman down to the fall OF Charles
Though Grant could not take Richmond,
ne souIo not be driven away from IT, and he
p.osea nr!nsr mus far on the acnieyemeErs OF his
virginia SOIL Instead of Withdra wing hts
army end congratulattng his countrymen on
rs 'saiety, as former generals had done, he
pushed incessantly at every point ~ r,rn,,, 20
in the Confederate lines, and thus Sent IN chscS
the best general Of the SCUM. Though he WS.
Sherman TO become so. Lee and his army Svere
neutralixed By Grants tenacity, and Sherman
without fear OF ofinterraption from that quarter
pursued individually his own designs. These
designs have led to the most memorable events
of the war.
fisherman found that he could 70 where he
pleased, at cost not beyond his means, and he
formed his plan. For the first time in the his.
tory of the war Federal army was marching
on With all the success that could be desired.
SSnerman was doing what 1t had been vainly
s0e a09ed hnrn,Ms ,nas MsClelaI and Pope, and Hooks
nIs oW n, and we see what he made OF it. He
voauiy .shtured on that enterprise to which
the eaTiu mao been confidently challenged in
a..e 10y uays OF the war, and followed the
enemy into the INTERIOR His march even from
Chattanooga TO Atlanta was thought dan cerous
IN me extreme, but it was thrown into the
sHeue oy MS next movement. RELYING ON hia
military superiority, and making a wiss esti.
mate OF the resources Of the country, he plunsed
into the heart OF Georsia, and sncceadsS
almost without nolestation, in reachtnS ,ne
seacoast. This taught him that he conia 90
wherever he chose to 60; and we see the con. ~
sequence In the intelligence just brourht Ee
has marched from Savannah to Branchviiie.
and from Branchviile to Columbia, without
opposition and Beauregard is vindica.tiug the
original strategy of Johnston by adopting it
anew. Sherman is allowed to take what to WINS
he pleases, but the Confederate army, though
it falls back before him, is always threatening
his advance
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22

x The cost of the free fire department in
New York was last year S59s, ,OOO That of the
paid departments of London, Cincinnati. .
6aiumore, Boston and st. Louis, together,
~ At the beginning OF the winter sixty sew
en- negro soldiers were confined at DanylIle
At the close OF four months only seven were
living to be exchanged.
MA total of $l29, 9,59d,Cs9 prize money wss
decreed by the United States Court for the
Southerny District of Florida, during the
month Of January.
~ Moscow has more that four hundred bo-
tells, and three hundred coffee houses, inns and
gin shops. These are open all night; as the i'm.
habitants seldom go to bed before two or three
O'Clock in the morning, and d duri ing the winter
scarcely ever remain IN the street.
IL Substitutes are worth about SlO q pouna.
70 day. That is to say 81 500 man.
IL The salary Of the Mayor of CINCINNATI
mas been increased from g., 600 to $1,000 per an
mum.
~ The time Of recruiting by volunteers in
Pennsylvania has been extended to the,end OF
March, but 1t Is not TO effect the draft
:. IL The war between Brazil and the Repub-
lie OF Uruguay and araguay is raging herce-
ly.
TThe members of the Maine Legislature
there.
SThouaas A. Jencks and N. F. Dixon are
the Union nominees for Congress in Rhode Is.
land. ..t...r
rThe Union Convention OF Rhode Island
has nominated Governor Snith for re- .election.
and Jacob Dunneil for 1t Governor = ,
nTOn Wednesday the steamer Canada
sailed from Boston for Liverpool with thir
teen passengers, but no specie. =. -
SPaul O. Budd, (Union) was on Tuesday
elected mayor OF Camden, N. j.
IL In 1926, Manhattan Island was boueht-
$4,000 acres more or iess-by Hendrix Hudson
ON certain day, for tsoenty four dollars.
IA vessel arrived in New York Monday
with 10000 pounds Of Sea Island cotton of an
the lands Of the American and British West
India Cotton Co., which went into operation
some six months since. - ~
IL The New Workers have three railway
projects under cousideration-undergrou
pverground, and in the air. One proposition IL
10 run q railroad along broadway; another 10
to run 1t under the streets through tunnel,
and the third Ii TO build 1t above the sidewalks,
on q level with the second story floors. 1EkA
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22
From Mem uhiS.

CAIRO, March 20-The steamer Belle St.
Louis, from Memphis, has arrived with eight
hundred bales OF cotton for st. Louis.
To prevent goods from being sent into the
enemy's lines by land or water, by means Of
fraudulent permits, Genera Washburne has
issued an order which prohibits permitting Of
except persons who actually come from beyond
such lines, and bring In cotton and other pro.
duce. and dispose of the same to Government
purchasing agents. The order abolishes the
system by which steamboat loads Of goods have
been allowed to leave Memphis to be traded
with the enemy.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22
Impertant Arre.t. I'm New York

NEW YORK, March 21.-Robert Green and
Ernest W. Pratt, found on the steamer Corsica,
from Nassau, secreted In the captains and the
who served on the steamer City Of Richmond,
which was sent ont by the notorious Cranshaw
OF London, with an armament for the pirate
Olinda; both OF whom wore without suffi Gle n t
passports, and are undergoing examination
before General Dix.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22

ST. LOUIS, March 20.-The important general
order from General Pope was published to.
day, which is the first step toward giving prac-
tical effect to the views OF his recent letter to
the Governor.
1t directs that as soon as Governor Fletcher
shall receive Information of the re.establish.
ment OF the courts and civil authority in any
county or district, the promiscuous exercise
of martial law therein shall cease, and the
provost marshals shall be Immediately re-
leased from all duties except those strictly mil.
ltary.
All prisoners In their custody charged with
offences amenable to the civil tribunals will
be surrendered to the cival tribunals for trial,
the military authorities! reserving guerrillas
and other outlaws, when they deem it ad.
aisahla.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22

ODD FELLOWS HALL.
PANTECHNOPTOMON
WAR ILLU TIONS!
Splendid views Of the most prominent events of
THE WAR FOR THE UNION,
Illustrated ts Thousands of life-like
MOVING EIGURES.
BATTLES,
B0MBARDMENTs, &c, 90.
Magnificent view Of Charleston Harbor and the
BOABARDMINT OF FORT SUMTER.
Beautiful view of Harper's Ferry, with Geperal
Sberidsns army leaving for the Valley Of Vir.
einia. Camp Scene in Old Virginia. Grand Re.
view of the
ARMY OF THE POTOMAC,
A COM TRABAND ON A RAID,
GRAND BATTLE SCENE,
With an accurate view of the lines in front ar
Petersburg.
THE BATTLE FIELD AT NIGHT.
Introducing the most wonderful piece of ma.
ehaBism the
pYING OFFICER END HIS FAITHFUL srEEp
Commencing
TUESDAY NIGHT, March Il,
and every light during the week.
Admission so cts; children - cts m cl.st
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22
NEW YORK PRODUCE MARKET
Great Decline in Prices-A NUM- Der of Fail

ures Reported.
NEW YORK, March 21.-The suspension Of
James Dart Co., brokers, is reported, and
several others are said to have ssgone under,''
also TIVE large dry goods firms.
The Post says two or three speculative firms
collapsed to. day.
Gold closed at 1555al55x.
cles to. day was severely felt The depression
III produce merchandise is heavy. There is a
strong disposition to sell, bat buyers are shy.
failure Is reported in the woolen trade, and
some compromise has been made in the dry
goods trade, besides two failures in the pro-
duce trade. Numerous compromises have
been made among gold spectators. Cotton
tumbled seven cents, lard one cent; cut meats,
butter and cheese are lower. Pork declined
five dollars barrel; whisky, two; barley, i've;
rye five; corn, onei oots, ten; wheat ten; flour,
2Ja5Uc
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22
Baltimore Markets.

Cofee-No inquiry, and prices entirely NOM
mai.
Flour-Continues unsettled; supers are held
at S10a10.12H, and extras at SlO25 per bbL
Demand light, no sales worthy Of notice re.
ported. All other grades nominal as before
quoted.
Grain.-Wheat, only 1900 bushels offered:
market heavy, with small sales OF white at
S2.5Oa2 62, and red at $40. Corn, 3 300 bushels
white and 700 bushels yellow received; demand
light, with sales of 800 bushels white q. 81 AZ
alas, and $50 bushels yellow, damp, at 81 Al
per bushel Oats, 600 bushels offered, and
sold at 90 cents weight: also, sale OF 400
bushels do. at IS cents. Rye, no sales.
Molasses-A small sale OF Cienfuegos, new
crop, at IS cents per gallon.
Provisions-Are quiet; no demand for any.
thing, and prices are exceedingly heavy. We
quote, though nominal, mess pork $33a3i
prime mess S31a32 per bbl.; bacon shoulders
19ka19x cents, sides 2ixa2IA cents, hams
sugar. cured 23Ka24X cents; bulk meats l6X
a16H cents for shoulders, 1Ska1S4 cents for
sides, and 19a19x cents for hams in pickle
Sugar-There 10 ne inquiry scarcely from
the trade, or for refining, and the market re.
mains exceedingly hat, with prices entirely
nominal. The refners have further reduced
their prices 2K cents per pound, but without
attracting buyers. We quote nominal. Loaf at
51h cents; crushed, powdered and graaulated
81 cents; extra q 10 cents per h.; and yellow Of
lower grades as TO quality. Syrup is quoted
seeds.Eciover is dull, with sales of 100
bushels at less than BIG; we quote from $40 to
SIG per bushel, as to quality. Timothy quiet
and prices nominal. Flax dull at 90 10a3.l
per bushel. h.Eis, , F .171asst- f.asr 2
whisky-Is held at sa27 per gallon. without
sales. s.-BaIk Sun.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22
MADAME PRINCE

M MADAME PRINCE A.
X would announce to the Ladies of SNES
Warrington and its vicinity that she has been
among the fret to select from the present sea-
sons importations. She takes this mode to re.
quest visit frsm her former patrons, and any
who may favor her with call Ladies win not
zee Bonnets displayed in the windew to attract
their attention, but il they come in to see them,
they cannot fail to be pleased.
Her stock of FANCY GOODS-such A., LACE
yACoNET and SWISS WAIsTHx FANCY BACK
COMBS. lNsERTINGS and ED0INGs, RIAL
LACl6. PERFUMERY. FREHCH CORSATS,
WATIRFALLs, HAIR PUHRs. and q complete
stock Of SuN eHADHe and SUN UMBRILLxS.-
she offers at small afvsnce, they being from one
Of the largest manufstur ersi in New Yofk, sed be-
ing without q second profit. customers can judse
ofusli,tSys and Price = sssps HE for ths~sslyss
rs, being about 50 per cent. cheaper than chat
essential and pretty article of dress can b9 pro-
e11se nscs more Ladies. would call your att.ntiou
to the little New York MfLLINERY AND
stoek Of Fresh Goods OF every descript md
perscns ready to DO their q tmost e. please You.
MADAM MI PRINdH
mar l7-lm' ~ Market eplce
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22
ARMY OF TBE POTOMAC.
Reported Occupation Of Burksville-Ear,v
EvacuatIon Of Peters burg Looke ed fop

HEADQUARTERS sixth ARMY CORPS. NRAp
PETERSBURG, March is, la65-Some deserters
who came over this morning reported that a
force OF Union Cavalry had occupied Burks.
Vile, small place where the Richmond and
Danvills and Petersburg and Lynchburg rail-
roads intersect each other. If this is true the
last rebel lines Of railroad have been damaged,
and lively times may soon be expected around
here.
Anticipated Evacuation Of Petersburg.
NEW YORK, March 2i.-The Commercials
Hatcher's Run correspondent, writing on the
18th instant, says our troops there had been un-
der arms thirty hours, expecting an attack
from the enemy. The movements for several
expectation. Our troops are eager to have the
attack made. An early evacuation OF Peters.
burg ls looked for
1t is reported that Sherman and Schof1eld
are moving up the Weldon railroad.
Our troops were never In more magnificent
spirits and the war-clash will soon be heard
in quarter least expected by friend or foe
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22

- D. SMITHS
WILD CHERRY TONIC BITTERs.
THIS PROPHYLATIC is sold by all Druggists
and Grccers.
Thisg great PANACEA has been established %
years, It's medical proprieties are
TONIC, AsTRING ENT AND AROMATIC.
It will eradicate all seran cement of the sTOM.
ACH and BOWELS. It gives
STRENGTH and BEAUTY to the YOUNG,
REJUvENATES THE OLD.
Cures
DYSPEPSIA. LOSS OF APPETITE.
INDIGEsTION, ,LAssITUDA OF SYSTEM,
CHRONIC DIARRHGA. DYSENT1RY.
JAUNbIC1, AGUE AND FEVER.
OBTAIN A CIRCULAR in which will be found
testim onials Of PEOPLE WELL KNOWN in Wash.
ington. mhI7. I'm
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22
TMEGRAPHIO NEWS,
SH HERMAN.

HIS Progress in North Cafolina-Reperted
Occupation Of 0eidsborough-No Opposi.
tion encountered-Junction Effected with
Schefield-Destruction Of Property at
Fayetteville-Six Steamers and the Ar.
senal Burned.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22

U The Swedish steam frigate Venadis has
arrived 1t New York. She carries q euna.
has crew OF 30i, and is Supplied with en-.
gI18es OF 40 horse power -. :,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22
OAFORD! OXFORD! OXFORD!
MCBIC HALL AND THEATRE
Ninth street, fronting on Pennsylvania syenue

o..
The Great Standard. and Endless Routine of
change ofPerfsrnance. New Performers. More
FIRST week of Mons. Martini Chiri.ki. the great
sus. in IN the World TSe 3sdse Maso
fas rank
Ethio plan Comedian; Harry G. Stone, the Csie
immsD.e SUCCESS Of Mile Marzst.i, and Mons
the best in ash
dian of the day. Harry Bloodgood, the Popular
Song and Dance Man. Harry S. Raynor. the Pop
Comic sinser viii open ns 5adsss Of ao%ia
o he hasor
great impe sens ion Of Roman and Grecian stns
y. The Great Ballet Troupe comps sed of weIye
Sy 1hs week
Ladies Matinee Every Saturday Afternoon.
NNo UN NCEM ENr.
THAYER 4 NoYEs'
GREAT UNITED STATES CIRCUS,
COMPRISING 8 brilliant array of
CELEBRATED RIDERS AND ACROBATS.
Together with an unequalled stud of
HIGHLY TRAINED HORSES,
VAN AMB6ReH 5Re & co.'s
T1tm sss So sns 54i BEosaA,s EeE 1s
A Am'snihefsnftv ffvfsa iH'1s'tlSn %iHb cf ANIMALS,
from eVf!f 8 kHkE
Of the 'SEES
ON SIXTH sfRRAzE1Ti fRAzEE1i s2sRHE s99RH OF pENKsYL-
,e,,,,.F F9R ONE WEEK ONLY;
oohAhSo1sS sofH Tc6sFsRHEs c6MFsRfEs MARCH 30
exhibiting 5sE ri PRfcs iaaEGiqi 81 1ssi
sgFor full psrsicnlsrs ofthis Gigantic combi
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22
ADJUSTMENTS.

FORD'D NKW YHEATER.
TENTH STREET, above Pennsylvania Avenue.
Third and LAST NIGHT BUT THRI1 Of she
engagement ST the distinguished Trasedian.
MR.. JOSEPH PROCTOR,
who will appear this
WEDNESDAY, EVENING. March O..
in his celebrated character OF
ETHELWOOD.
in the powerful Dramatic Romance Of
AMBITION
Or The Throne, the Tomb. and the Seafiold.
Supported BY
Miss ALOE GRAY,
Mr.. II. B. Phillips, Mre. Muzzy. Miss Jeanne Gour
lay. and the entire Company.
Benefit Of Mr.. JOSEPH PROCTOR.
A SPLENDID BILL In PREPARATION.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1865-03-22

IL The ice has broken mp In the Hudson
river, and navigation IL resumed between New
York and Albany. 3s
"A writer in Blackweod processes to
tnov ali the English abroad who write trav-
els. and he says athat they all sketch. most Of
them are short-siehted and wear thick boots
theref fs of it rather long. The younger ones
are reserved, the older ones gushing."