New-York daily tribune., 1865-10-24
MEXICO.

PrscI amaiieu end Decree from the Em'
pire-Deash - all Men Taken Arms
In Hand-Punishmens 70 Gserriilss
snd - All These Cessiving with
Them-ssnsrs Declares Ter the French
Plight Of Pcsqucria ia Arizona.
From Our special Correspondent.
CrrY OF MEXICO. Oct. 10. 1865.
The most important document of the week just
ELAPSED is proclamation Of the Emperor. 1t declares
tha, the departure OF Mr. Juarez for the United States
deprves the resistance against the Empire Of the char
ac,er Of regular war; and that there h no longer any
reason to prolong the indulgence which the Government
has hitherto manifested against armed bands known
under the name Of guerrilas.
Hereafter the right Of begerens viii bo refused to
any officers soldiers who at present laying bare
certain portions Of the country and every one OF them
taken arms in hands will be shot. Conniving with
cuerras and the simple fact OF not acting against
them. are also punished. Here is tho proclamation Of
the Emperor which preccdes the decree In which the
repressive measures are indicated:
MEXICO. Oct 9, 1865
MExIcANs: The cause sustained with so great con-
saucs and courage by Don Benito Junres Ind already
succumbed not only before tho national will, but also
before the which this leader indicated Ia support OF
his titles This course had degenerated in war OF
bands to-day this Is abandoned by the iact that
it, chief mrs left the territory Of the country.
The uationa, government has for long time been In
dnlget II has y shed clenency 10 leave 10 those VINO
were nsed aud 10 those who were Ignorant OF the iact
the possibility Of joining themselves to tho majority of
he nation and 10 come back in the path OF duty The
Empire has reached lis end honest people have sur
rounded his banner and have accepted the gst and lbe
a principles which govern us poney. Disoruei nns M
only been maintained ny scmo leaders led astray Oy
nrpatriotc passions and, with them. by demorSized
men wthoui political principles. apd by an unbridea
sodicy which always remains as the last ana sad yes
tgsOt EVIL wars. -.
Hereafter the struggle win not be carried on but
between honorable Of the Drton and criminal
bands OF adrennrers. To-day indulgence must cease
nr il could only benefit the lespoiism of the bands
those who villages fire. who nssassinnte peacei
ci zens Unfortunate old ren and deiehse,ss women.
Strong IN It's power, the Government wiz neios. !,
b. iLnexible In the pnnishment-for punishment is
claimed by the rights 81 CIVILIZATION. by those VI
humanity. and BY moral e1igencies. MAMMALIAN.
The decree which follows this proclamation states
that all persons belonging TO armed bands or assoca'
tons net legally authorized, whether or not acting
under political pretenses and whatever may be the
umber Of the men composing It. Its character and
Organization will be judged by military commissions.
II they declared guilty OF having even belonged to
a band, they viii be condemned 70 death. The hen'
tence will be carried out within % hours.
All persons lending willing assistance TO eucrril.
cro. either In supplying them with money any other
kind Of rttonrces; those who give them informa'
tion, advice or counsel, those who sell them nrms.
horses food or any kind Of material OF war; those
who keep relations with them. or hide them la
their houses or property, those who spread news
calculated TO disturb public order; and all the propre
tor. Of farms who viii rot give advice In proper time
o ,he prcscnoe Of gnerrias In their neghboshood will
also be liable DO Judgoi by military commission.
and n fyund g1 iltv TO be put 10 death.
These msasur,s as you will observe. are exceedingly
rIyorous bot In tie estimation OF scqranied with
Mexican character and habts they the only ones
which enn pot an end 10 tie Of grerrns which Is
nov dfsc,sting the country.
The Colonization Bureau tas definitely been organ.
izrd and lrcei urier the direction Of Mr i. MnIr!.
who hnd already been appointed Counselor Of State.
Mr. Eaury has tecn niru-ted with tho care Of esab-
hating tfcats In ViIeinir in tie two Carolinss. In
Te1ss Mistouii California. New Orleans and Mobile.
An Indemnity OF g. oo year granted to these immi
grants.
Gen MsgNder has been placed at the head OF the
Central Bcr OF tie lands affected 70 colonization.
There agencies have American emigration for their
prncipa! object.
In Sonorn tic Inperialists everywhere triumph
ant, They did not even have the trouble to e1pe the
unsts from that State for the population itself did It.
The French troops had nothing esc 10 DO but to sup
port the movement OF the people. who declared them
selves In their favor Us they approached.
The French Colonel Gsrnir, who had left Guayamas
on tie e3d Of July, reached HermOsillo on the 2oth
sid vas received by the population Of
that city The last remnant Of the Juarist forces had
left the city TO march upon Uries bcsieged by the
lmperislists under command OF Teran Y. Barios.
The atler Informed Of their advances marched against
item the 30th ofJuy at IL O'Clock at night, and put
them in complete ront. Tho next day Uries. having
been abandoned BY tho Juariss. Mr.. Teran Y. Baros
took possession OF it
The giving no this city. the capital Of Sonora, by
Gen Fcsqueira and Garcia Morales completes the
defeat OF the Juarsts in ha; State which is under
the undlspuiod control OF the French. Col GARNER
having granted full amnesty TO all those who would
lay down their arms hundreds and hundreds of Junrsts
have svaed themselves Of that opportunity to submit
e. tho Empire.
Gen. Prsqucirn, the Gcncrnl.in.Ch Chief OF all tho
Juarst forces in Sonora had crossed the frontier ana
taken shelter In Sonora.
Later Prem We xico vim Havana
Correspondents Of tho Associated Press