The New York herald., 1865-06-13

September so that the most enthusiastic and
tion before the 10th Of that month Indeed ii may be
delayed until the st of October II is very desirable
that the State should be represented in the national ON
gess next winter and 10 the attainment Of this end the
convention will not be slow In arranging for election
TO choose a regular Governor, state Legislature and
representatives at Washington This election will proba
bly, take place in October, November at the latest
THE STATE DEBT.
Your Northern capitalists and bankers will remember
that North Carolina securities used be among tho
safest investments in the market This State has
possessed great deal of pride the subject Of her in
debedness great c0ntrarety to some of her sister
Southern States North Carolina bank notes gen.
orally current, and, as l see by advertisements
anah IN the Northern papers they are now eagerly
them at heavy discount, knowing their probable
deption at no distant day Governor Holden pos
editorial labors have been exered the of
North Carolina He has originated plan for at
once more the old footing From facts in his posses
sion he estimates the quantity Of cotton turpentne and
other property belonging the State will net from three
to ave millions OF dollars which sum will pay of the in
eres on the State bonds issued before the well
leave margin gorcontngcnt and emergent expenses until
system of State taxation Is adopted This Willingness
TO pay the indebtedness, this manifest good faith will
place those bonds at their old value, and it is hoped
enable the State Treasurer TO raise money the issue Of
new bonds.
The duties devolving upon him in his capacity Of Pro-
vsonal Governor have necesstated the withdrawal Of
Mr. Holden from the editorial charge of the Standard
He Is succeeded by Mr. Joseph Cannon and Mr. Joseph W.
Holden The latter gentleman is a son Of the Governor
and bids fair to rival If not outstrp his father in ed
THE PRoGAMArroNs OF THE pREsrDKNr-rHErR EFFECT
/ have permitted week or more 10 eiapse before
writing you the facts to the effects Of the pro-
camations of the President because thought II would
require that period TO sufficiently investigate the popu
little dscussont is looked upon one Of the inevta
BILE results Of treason and rebellion and while II compels
many prominent and proud TO sue for pardon that
very fact only serves to strengthen the power and add
the dignity OF the government
The proclamation in reference TO North Carolina has,
however, created great deal OF local interest The de-
termination Of the President in dealing with the State
to give her the full rights to which she constutonay
entitled has wonderfully strengthened the hands of the
Unonists To be nautical, II has completely taken the
wind out Of the sails of the oppostion-the "desruc-
tives as the seoessioniss caed-the party which
has preached up the dangers of national encroachments
on State rights The Presidential document--which in
its provisions abstans from all interference the suf
frage question, the right to legisate which is
ieaously claimed by ali our anti state rights Northern
Sa'ess furthermore compliment to the 0yalists OF
cnsda ana o Ssss 70 he Of % Sonsa @
and the government. The political parties Of
North Carolina just now are Of three
Internationally the called conservatives and tho
secessonists rebels The latter of course, have
political power outside Of their personal influence the
individuals Of the other classes. The decision Of the
President, leaving negro suffrage the people of the
State, has quieted the fears while has killed the in
neny satisfied The words fully express their con-
tentment Inmical to Je. Davis and to the sectional
measures Of the North, they are beginning 70 believe
that after all the President In proceeding cOnsttu
tonal principles. These complaccnt gentlemen, who
have viewed the war from the neutral standpoint Of
their 'conservativism" and, pcrchcd the fence
between the two fields have had nothing with the
contest, are glorfyng themselves Tor their conduct
when, in reality the secessonst rebel whatever he
may be called who has rsked his life In the army for
four years. is entitled In reality to credit for the
sincerity Of his principles In fact conservatives and
live in glass houses-they shouldn't throw stones ut
each other. ttt
given the Union party The upper hand their enemies
Ia all that could be opposed on the subject The
vavcs threatened that the State could only be restored
to the Union with guarantee Of suffrage to the colored
population Hence their opposition % Mr. Holden their
rival delegation to Washington and the attempted
forccment OF policy OF gradual emancipation o. Now
however, the Union party proceeds tho broad ground
of constitutional right and justice, and the result will be
not only the success Of the party but the exngashmen
of their opponents.
Among tho negroes, however, there is sorrow The
African church, where regicpoca meetings are held
OF suffrage for which they petoned and prayed Is de-
MED them. IL Is the majority who thus bowed with
tho wise, the men Of the world, TO speak,
submit 10 the judgment They tell their brethren that
the time has not yet come for the extension of the uni
versa privilege Of suffrage to the coored people The
race Is not yet educated proper appreciation of the
most solemn dutils which can dcvove upon the
OF the proudest right citizen II is proof
o. the sagacy which dhara terizes the negro chaa
These anti-suilrage darkics are statesman They
into this matter far their white brethren the Ex
competent as vet to vote and that IL they were
10 do 40 thev woud vote as bey ,ycre dire Tod hy heir
ia ,oas,ar.' ~ ,ha ,.,yaa.!, s ~, ~ ~ ~ 49,. t
oiu n'eIs Vi az sno inc"capo ues oi oiu reiatlons
Wouiu guiuc then 10 40. III IL naruy far per
bapS 10 judge OF the negro sentiment the
question from this standpoint. iuasmuch as Ra.
leyh hag largo nur,hor or dartos xxh, NJ. In
I.,siros. 80, ,I.atn -. .n,ar,..
free, look with jealousy the aspirations Of those
who have but recently attained their freedom Raleigh,
like the broadway barber shops engrosses the acy
OF darkydoa and hence the Injustice perhaps, Of Civ
the opinions originating in this exclusive set.
Such are the views white and black OF the procama
ton The settlement OF the question OF negro suffrage
now belongs 10 the convention or Legislature which In
assemble In the fall, and the wsest doiberation will be
necessary even In any view Of the matter.
TROOPS To re MUSTERED
The following Is General schoheIds order on the SUBJ
Ject OF mastering out troops In accordance with the
cent orders Of the War Department.
GENERAL oRpERs-so r.
HEADQUARTERS, DEPARTMENT or NORTH CAROLINA,
Army or ruE ONO, \
In comn,a,ce with orders a. ~ o Jmne e Ses
,srnsnt IL, vo,,ser apiioue M ,Sbi,. 49,,
terms OF service expire on or before september 80 next viii
be immediately mustered out Of servce The muster out
will be made with existing egmenta and company organ
zatons ana under ,ne rsatens promulgated IN General