, 1865-07-20

MEXICAN Emigration Party and how
~ my w9fs st9ppe1Is'rfsas @ ~ fs,a mEaan M.seta Z
0ut utstlon-KssojutIons Adopted.
rr,on Our Own correspondent.1
SAN FRANCISCO. juno ), 1865.
Sjnce my )ast tbe eyea,a of stirrinr frta,
,.s+ ~ 49, p,n,Go st,tos .nr. 1,o.n - T.,
~ - '"s 49, ol@''a - '1" :"
nunpers Lut We Lave Heseltue'esss lew
topics OF discussion, mention OF Which may
interest your readers.
non,s0 FOR pErnoLFUn.
I, sill followed enerretica,iy In ynr3ousn,,,s
as.sa s,sts IT, a,,1s n..5.ss sas "a
u snc o.Ate' ~ oAo.a nafoasa county one
well Is down 110 leet with excellent iudl.
cations.- whatever that NAV mean. Tn Con
tn Costa county. nelr the foot OF Mount
Dfab!o, q vein Of oil has benn struck ut q
cc,,n,-ot,,,o,, s,,,bt 5anth 49, ,o,,,t,,t
eonpa1oltses e'snt oepto' ons constaal
pumping is required to obtain flow, aud the
aruonnt of the article obtained ia not 1arre AZ
..T =. 80 49, - ,'s.,, -. - Nv ~ ~
YET. Al Los Angles wen Whlch was being
Rod cavsa :, Int fn,,,ng b,a b.er nro,1,- =
80 ~. ,ro-1- ,,;,l soon r. -o.ras
~ ano .Is W. ~, eoon W tes9nso' ~ Large
deposits o. aspnal1um exist IN Inst section oi
country, and, In the excitement which sprang
up there suddenly some months since. nums r..
ous claims m lends aunnoscd IN h. a. -s,.t
VI Gs,a e,a1.sa an aps Ssea.s., =. vs. - WIZ
o'i "e'e etaA'o VI aAu teco1oea, but tue
excitement has mainly snbslded already, and
everything Is in stdlu QUO. In one c.se a
fight grew ont Of conflicting c1aIrs and one
man. Paul R. Hunt. person Of not tho ,,out
creditabIe antecedents was killed. Thera "a
10 considerable excitement Here on The nj II
question and moi single OF stock IN Ga}ifornia
,chieh hds a 1al"< In our Stoek Boards, or could
oshy71ofhtcntets tor a loan Of dollar, whatever
the future may produce. notice the follow
Ing IN 5cgald TO an alleged discovery
,ns5oa sgssgn 'a' aAo oe-'sse 1nas Insfc u
II. VIA curten.,y .enor.ed m tba a,,a,,. a.
serdsy that h1wing oil vel, of sucs yolnme a.
TO leaTe 70 doubt of the existence Of an mex.
hacatsie deposit q the pFceions faid ln the sol
o. s.tv osu oren smnsx IN humboldt
~ Snhs ata,aa ~ ~ r.ssetoa
FL canaSls 81 holding oil In 1a ys5nT q Tes f.
well iad bee pressed into ths service, aad th.t
laree osatr fof tattels had been received here lor
shipping the petroleum. We do not youch for
ne eoIfsstn!es q he report, but shall doubtless
u, SH ep,1 gass tac e. - 10 The alleged
o'eos. sn.s.s "Aa'a ~! VI wv
=, 20 nss ~ n. e az a. sagng lnat there
- ~ Ea9'sp ~ te " 1om ans " messs eyer oeln&
o9 alnea u eai.1u5 paris o. Lhe state II only
@1sn 70 leiu.s tns 1aea ~Mcn INSCRIPTIONS
slesu4atois nave put lnto LUG aeaas OF East
eIn caWt3hst6 tnas Wc n2Se rivers here which
e'a,,a run noantaG oat o.; m9 may. oe ehspplng
uou9 " salsGe h;a =. na, ~ ~ ie" years, anu
We may never solp i, ss, nasfei. @
The prospect for the vintage of 1866 Is
magnificent. We sha1l turn out more sine
than eyer before by twenty-five per cent, md
at least 200 per cent moe brandy.
OTHER CROPS.
All in the main promise p,or,ous1v W.
shn1I haye ahuniancn aT er5rvtI,,.,n We
sary for lIfu in Caljornia his ycar. and S or
>~' 49,. ...,.'a e,...
'nh eAEAf "ASF'
What Caltlo1nia now needs rorc than all
else Is :" cheap labor" "cheap capital" and
relief rem Oppressive 1nonopoiies,n She
must hAve cheaper labor to develop her vast
agricultural and mineral wealth, Of which
the weI!d as get knows next to nothing, and
Ete must have cheaper capital and fever mo-
nopoljes. How g1estly The unpa.r1ot!c re.
fusal Ct California to adopt tho 1atIonIl cur.
Itncy has worked against hrr best fnteresfs
BY Eecp!1g capital which she needs out of hsr
markets, need not tell you our own peoDie
begin to sec It low. and 10 learn' n thaeir
cost, that tler have bcca buildmg nm a 1s~
great banking institutions mainly owned and
controlled BIZ aliens. who have no intercsr u,
cumncn with our cpuutIy. and care nnttirr
;tr her r1opress, at the ex,wnse ~
our commerce, manu:actuIes, min mr.. a-ri.
cultural, and Industrial interest nsncr-
plly, Whtn currency becomcs nlnntv md n
ferrst within ifyInr Yatrs 1ra sbali =. 10 -. -
marent abd general prosperity In California.
not beforo. AS to Monopolies, you cannot
conceive to Whist extent they arc
carried here. Every avenue OF trade
AID t1avel, every branch Of industry.
every profession and calling, from that
Ct l'oot.b'ack to running steamboat,
is mcnopolizet by company representing
rast capital, ora protective association, -
which drives all competition away and 1aises
the price Of everything to such 4 degree that
nothing Is cheap. and there is staEuation, d.
cay, and even reaction, where ne should have
lie, energy and o-ahead Industry and rros-
peItiy. Let me mention few facts. Thsreis
but one steamboat company In nil California
nnd nd AID cut one IN Oregon THERE'S
company in the Pacific states. No opposi-
ticu against any Of those or any other vested
interest eau 10 .,e to live for year. You can
well imagine that industry. and enterprise arc
oiscoWagtd to grtat degree where such
nionop0lles exist. notice In to. days papers
Ill advertisement Of "25 to SO good stone
and work for q year Guaranteed ~ and
am told that the men cannot be had lu Gail.
1ornla On those or any other terms. Spite OF all
the drawbacks. however. San Francisco grows
apace, AID California gains In popu:a:ion aud
solid wealth every dsy. 4eE lnexhaustible
self.
THE MEXICAN QUESTION
II nov +be .,,.ahso,1;,,v ,o,,,. ~ ..
fion. n rive ron ;, r1H3- iSts az ~ aeaJ;.
lion Ct matters here. I rnnst On h,cE q iittIa
and brcin with Fhet t,ansnir..d rear e;noe'
Al that time Gen P:acido RVeea h1aea enos: os:
ficer. hnf moi rood hns;ness 1nan hv anr NJ
means a,rivci he1e 5rnm NnrthHsstorn aau " MY ans
ira Where lie owns the ia,%ast ran's T. M ~
.ro11d ard f1ner 1,rar,artr ,iso, ~. - ~
Enronc csn hnost r. a. ca,na h.Ipe W. ~
arrnt IF rHe sTmorce ar Rannhifoon va9,ean 40 eus
Env,rnmnnt nnd h.nnT,f Htth NJ, en-aa
ss5o nn in hs,;a csst Wish vh'ch ~ n-ecnle svne
pattiots III Secured about 70 100 atand % n,
T,ps. mostly Interior German mnsSeta nar.1r
En{lsid rifles OF poor; ouaIity. and RsrtiT
old patttro Snrine6t1d musktfs can,hIc -
Dc Ine good service In thr hauds ofdetermined
mtu. The French Consul here was on the
watch aud through paid gpies. ard. X r he,
lIevtd, also traitors to the cs1ss nf Mer1co
trai.o1s who would sell their bir,brirbt as
well as curstlyes-lcarned that the arn,s werc
abcut to le clanlestine1v ahinre1 ~ N.V1cn
The Amedcanp. WITH whom Trsrn rnn+-acteS
for the IeiiyesT Of The arms in NeIico' we:e
amopr lie woTst adyentun.rs
IN our DftEEl1ftOn. ArH 4hpW earhH
little Thnt BECAME of IT, ans
or the noble cause they w1e "a
snhse1ye 50 that tbey Cot 4 cl,arce to tn,, mn
honest rsuny and have monry in thrfr m -sc M
The vessel loaded with these arm, II M ran out M Of
the Golden Gate in saEetr. but az Ale gssnot
Of sufficient capacity 10 Stand the rcush
usage OF 8 long sea VOYAGE. she had to run
into the little port OF Saota Cruz. a fsw
miles to the souttEa,d. and the,e ,rnosfr
them to q larger yeeael Et.ch wasIn X li1in~.
Shr r-n in there. was rnnoht hv thc Pcnvn.t
Gnard. dispatched oyerlsnii froTn this c,tr arT
the arms were brought hock art, T starsI 10
o1der Of the Goye,nnsn-. in he ITnittd
S:stes Arsenal ut Brn,cis. Tbis rsa re
mcst severe bIoy the canss IF Mry;can In,i.s.
pepdenre ever received, And vol nt1h ev.;,.
s1ished The list h3pss Of Of the Ne1Ican ~ nat. m
Ttots. The AIMS 1sv in thc nrsenai nntTo
Few weeEs since wien an o,dsr fnr ,ha,r w. -
lease was ,ertfrsd from Wash;ngton ana ~
n,nhih,tion ~ the ~ srnorta,;nn ~ rr. 1ru 19o ~
En,.1ar ~ nrtr;es ,vos revntsI w ~. ~ -, ~
sIrTsnt Tha, na we a,tnnn+ ~ .tin ~ tnos, @
Taa noade nnd + was M annonneed - thnt atni.