davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1865-08-21
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The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1865-08-21

TAILoREsS WANTED TO PRESS.-ALsO
l. tailor essss W york on fine irsck oc~iA, md np-
rAlsss. Aho dh 70 sarn, good sever paid ynl.s
learning. Appiy ct " Elizabeth stfoeI rear, pack
no PAPER BOX MAKERs-GIRLS
u vsnted 70 mske uopor boa,s only good hands
.sel spply; the higAssi xAse. ~ 10 pAiA sis
SassAsiAk q ~ -.
Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1862-1865, 1865-04-10
TIE NEGRO QUESTION.

The New York Tribune, of the 9Th inst, says
We 90 zoos. earnestly protest against the gathering
4 negroes or whites in vast aggregatOns OF pau
perS-whether called Freedmch's Villages or some
thing less plausbe-and undertaking to feed,
co:he, shelter and educate them in good part by
aims. II is gross imposition to attempt this-an
unjust tax on the charitable and a grievOus wrong
to the benedciaries. II has pleased God 20 make
labor the fundamental law Of human existence, and
we firmly believe the law beAcfcent or it would not
have been enacted. You do not benefit any human
being-whether white, black or yellow-by con-
tiving that he shall live idly on tie T ducts Of
others labor; on the contrary, you do him very
great injury. " Root, hog, or dien is Natures
mandate whatever opposes or seeks to eyade II is
Atheism, and must result in evil.
We know well that many Blacks are poorly fitted
for Freedom-as, indeed, many Whites are. But
al coddling and pampering and guardianship tend
to perpetuate Of the worst abuses Of Slavery.
Let every freed man or woman understand at the
very outset, You free to plan and bargain and
work and save, for yourself Lean upon no one, but
take your destiny into your own keeping. Go 10
work If you can only obtain fifty cents per day,
take that, and save half of it wherewith to make
your way to some locality where you can do bet
:er" Better work for your board only than beg
board, clothing and shelter altogether
Just now, the rudcst and commonest labor is in
eager and general demand. freedman, though
hurdened with family, can find work, shelter and
food, if he only will. We need to grow great
crop this year; and farm hands are scarce and CON-
mand very high wages. Let US, then, have gene
raj breaking up Of contraband camps and freed
mems villages, and let every one go to work where
his labor Is most needed. If there be fifteen thou
sand negroes in and around Washington who want
work for fair wages, let the fact be duly advertised
and a way opened to obtain their services, and they
will all soon be planting corn and potatoes from
Norfolk to Bangor. This is the true way to i'm.
prove their 'needy con iition;" and, ii the Freed.
mems Association want help to find them employ.
meut, we are on hand to give it.
Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1862-1865, 1865-04-10

himself aureservedy the mercy Of his aggreyed and
lately mpered but victorious and placable country
should the Rebels insist on Curth fighting, then fight
ing must be but shall deplore the necessity and count
the ain az uselessly wckedly sacrificed. But we do
in arms this side of Georgia not nough 70 withstand
fair field the forces OF either sherman OF Grant Nor
have Davis Lee ana Johnston command OF the amore+
arscna AMI depots Of supplies requisite 10 enable Their
remaining followers TO keep the field in the face Of such
armies as ours The great OF Their forces are dis
hearened i'll appointed sanity fed, and most anxious
ID return IN peace TO their fam hes Only give them an
excuse and they will bid speedy and final adeu 10 the
broken dwndling ranks of the Rebellion. We cannot
loubt that the President w promptly supply those forces
with the only impetus needed 10 insure ter rapu
lnd complete dissolution.
Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1862-1865, 1865-04-10
TELEGRAPHEC ITEMS.
OPERATIONS or the PoroMAc FIorImA.

WAsuINGroN April 5.-Foxhall A. Parker, command
ig the Potomac ota, reports 70 the Navy Department
from on board the United states steamer Don under date
of March 3s. that the 10Th ultimo the United states
steamer Morse commanded t Acting Master George W.
VIDE engaged the RappahannocN- near Fort Lang Il
Rebel light battery and alter an engagement OF IVY
hours succeeded in driving i away. The Morse although
struck several times Suffered material damage, and
not ofieer nor man was hurt
IiLcN NATION AT LOUISVILLE.
LOUISVILLE April 5.The city Is brilliantly illuminated
tonight in honor of the capture Of Richmond. The pub
lie buildings newspapers, telegraph and express orGces
are Illuminated, and galy decorated VIII tags' WAie
barge number OF stores and private residences poured
from their windows blaze 0: Light Al parties seem 70
vie each other in contributing 70 the display which
was Oue Of the most magnificent ever witnessed IN LOUIS
vile.
AHpRovIpFScE R. l.. April 5.-At the state election TO-
NJ smith was zee .ected Governor without oppos-
tA Only about half the usual vote OF the state waf
s Jpp L. Thomas A. jenoLe, and n. F. Dixon were re-
~ to Congress by large majority. mixed ticket
~ ublicaus and Democratic elected 70 the Assem-
Div his city, Newport Cumberland and othe: towns
F SHERMAN 9iARoHING AeA's.
P1tr ADRLPHIA April 5.-Senator Sherman was in this
Sfty tedly He left his brother, General Sherman on
Saturday morning and reports that the army was inca
about moving according TO the prc-aranged Plan adopt
ed ms late visit TO General Grant dis army IS IN
magnificent condition and its numbers much larger than
generally supposed.
NOMINATION OF FIRE CosNlss,oEERs.
ALBASY, Apr! 5.--The Governor nominated 70 the
Senate to-day Samuel Sloane James W. Booth bartiA
F. Brown ana G. c. Pnckney 10 Be Fire Commlss ioners
m the city OF New York under Tie Paid Fire De
partment Bill The nominations were efened 10 the
senators from New York.
THE sEvEN-THIRrT LOAN
20 PHILADELPHIA April 5.-Jay Cooke reports the sub
scrptons 10 the seven.thirty osn to-day al - $500
iuclud NJ one subscription Of sSooOce from New Eor.
The number OF individual subscriptions FOR sums o. 81
and 500 was 1861.
DEATH OF BISHOP Delaney.
Geneva n Y April 5-rhe Right Reverend william
H. Delaney Bishop Of the Western Diocese Of New YORK
died q. his residence in this village al SIN o'clock tbs
morning.
THE ST. ALBANs RAIDERS.
MONTREAL April 5.-The Rebel raiders we're discharged
from custody THIS morning and Immediately rearTeSee
Snd to Upper CANADA strong force Of cavalry ant
aPtIIary guarding them 70 the train.
FRoy ST. LoCrs.
81 LOUIS April 5.-The ordinance providing for TIE
dxfauc 5ssmant Of Rebels defeated in the Sta:f
CosNeEt'Ua yesterday.
Rock, Ark.
Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1862-1865, 1865-04-10
NTOLEN.

CTOLEN. IA.
= From Mr. Duvars boarding house, on ees~1zHAt'
ONE BAY MARE, aged years old, three ti,z.hsEx0
small wind.gsll or her back, between Il s,ssEzasI
high taken between the hours Of and II ysassls A
instant very liberal reward will be given 7zrart.s-s
son reporting the said mare TO this Office. Hxdasns
zen saddle gray saddle cloth with yellow bisaEyr.
r. n. 6tJSxh1E
is. Lieut. and R. g. II. 2e:h Z. ts.Issse.
ar6-dlw Qocated at CsIS1as4l.'
Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1862-1865, 1865-04-10

TREATMENT OF NORTH CARoIIMAYs.-The following
order was issued by Gen. Slocum when the Union army
under Gen. Sherman, entered North Carolina;
HEADQUARTERS, LIFT WING ARMY OF GEoRGIAl
NEAR sNEEDsBoRO, Nc March Z, 1861 !
General Orders, No. 6.
All officers and soldiers of this command are reminded
that the state of NORTH Caroln ma OF the last
States at passed the ordinance Of secession and that II
the commencement OF the war there has beer in the
S:ate strong Union party. Her action on the ques-
ton Of secession was undoubtedly brought about by
the tatorous acts Of other = rs and by intrigue and
dishonesty the part OF a few Of her own citizens. TIE
act met the approval Of the great mass OF her
citizens.
It should not be assumed lat the inhabitants are
enemies 70 oar government and is 10 be hoped that
every edo will be made TO prevent any anton destruc
OF property or any unknd treatment OF her citizens
BY command OF Major General II. W. SLocUM,
ROBERT p. pECHHRT Cap:ain and 4. \. g.
Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1862-1865, 1865-04-10

COS TO RicBMoND."-The Washington despatch in The
N. !. tribune of the 9Th says
The War Department has been perfectly inundated with
applications for passes 20 visit inOnd from parties
having friends property there curiosity seekers and
tobacco cotton spectators 10 is staed that passes
have been forged By pars assuming the character Of
representatives, OF the press 10 such extent has tie
government tan poltaon been monopoized that today
secretary Stanton sied orres that passes
Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1862-1865, 1865-04-10

4 MERCHANT. who has q good store house in
II de most business part OF The city. and small stock
of VEgI DESIRABLE GOODS wishes 70 form bus
ness connection with some gentleman from baltimore
who can furnish good stock o. goods.
Best OF references gwen and required.
Address MERCHANT
ap7-lt' Whig Office.
Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1862-1865, 1865-04-10
gR. BEEcHER,s DEPARTURE FoR cHARLEsToN

JR. BEECHER'S DEPARTURE FOR CHARLESTON.
Last evening a large meeting held in the lectur.
DOM Of Plymouth Church for last greeting OF Mr. Bee
her be ore his departure for Charleston Religious eX.
ercses we're held and in the sermon Mr. Beecher referred
% The narrative contSiTed in the three four closing
aptr the Book OF Judges where - 600 out Of 1900
OF the tribe Of Benjamin destroyed But the Ieope
wept and prayed that there should not be tribe lacking
n Israel Not altogether unlike the feelings there eX
pressed for that tribe feelings toward the South
The whole country had been our watchwOrd. we had
fought for the whole country and responsible
the whole country We should be careful not 20 tall into
The easy of desire Of vengeance under the coor Of
desiring justice. From the moment the last musket was
dropped and the last sword put up he would not have
one drop Of blood spilled Of any wh o has
taken part in the Rebellion, though he would ex.
pat!iate some of the leaders that they might
in Charleston barbor he should say to the South now that
Tue guilty and bloody is passed, that the
II i IL destroyed there is nothing between unless is
on your part if you hate us, do not hate you we
are Christian citizens and our purpose just and kind
and sincere.
IN adr 10 the pastor was subsequently adopted by
the church in which they say. I've wish especially 70
lppea 70 tie Christian men Of the South % hasten gu
the reconciliation which and all Christians at the
North desire and take the lead IN restoring peace 10
q country which can he divided feeling that in no
way can they etc: s'rye Our common Master than
ny promoting peace ana good viii among BRETHREN while
maintaining Justice good government and law" The
meeting c.osed BY singing America and the DoXooGy
IN. Y. Tribune, 9th.
Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1862-1865, 1865-04-10
LOST AND STOLEN.
| Liberal REWARD wuI. Co.

LIBERAL REWARD WWL. 49,
n paid for tie recovery Of M Stock. OF SqsR1As
thereof stolen before the fire tosk place ror1
on Pearl street. Nc. :. occupied by &. Beecbel
$50 yards Of Fancy English Poplins.
900 double and single w.cth CashnerS.
bales Augusta Brown Drilling.
fCur-cuartkr Sheetngs.
a dozen Fancy Colored Cotton HsndkerczE2.
Five ard half pieces Of Red Flannel.
10 dozen Round Combs
l25 gross Sofarino Skirt Brs.d
30 Black Lasting Buttons.
8 pieces Black Cloth.
IS boxes Black Navy Tobacco; marked RdG.AsSsssr,
5000 pounds Kikinick put up in and 10 yss.ts<Dee
pair Of large Tailor Shears.
sets Of Books belonging 10 B. Beeclrs- SsSsa-,
bscher and N. Wenstock
bag Ground Plsck Pepper.
3Trunks packed with gCcds.
The Dscoverer will please call al Z. BeechesSsase.
on l9th street, between Grace and Franklin
apr7 ST.
Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1862-1865, 1865-04-10

OF n REWARD will be paid for tie rE7Sxsy1s.
SlU len from the store of Carter & Ascsrrssf
Main st,eet-two Silver Pitchers and one ReIu<ssfss
tor ANY information that will lead 10 ttsrs1zsstg
can be given to them at so, Main street
ayr 7-3t CARTER B5yRHzsz2,
Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1862-1865, 1865-04-10

"ANTED.-20or % numbers OF TIE zGz-sa
w WHIG. Of The dates OF April 4.h and 4saJ 1Ssst-
al the offce OF the Wing. astrxL4
Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1862-1865, 1865-04-10

-. Squire will resume the Dunes Of his
L. CLASSICAL SCH III
corner Of Main and lst streets on MoXD the lO;a OF
APRIL The closing quarter Of this Nnefehth Session
will commence on the lst OF Nay.
Pupils may b eote-ed st any time
Terms made known on application apS-St'
Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1862-1865, 1865-04-10

BOARD can be obtained on the corner OF Mair
. and 9Th streets one door above tie Spotswood 70
tel. ap6-St'
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1865-01-27

WAsHINGroN, Jan ~
81 ~ a. m ~


10 The Editor oC me V Y U0rid
find the following in the Globr The
Washington correspondent oi the UoJh
says Lieutenont Governor Jacob. oi
Kentucky, who returns from Richmond
with Mr. Blair, predict, that there will
be "A cessation Of hostlliiles within two
months, and proposal of peace upon
some terms Of reunion from tho tpuiod-
crate government tp ours NOir core,
pondent has been misinfoTmcd ] never
used such language, nor tho rcvorsc. that
| have heard as attributed 30 mo that
the rebellion could not bc crushed
will not attempt at this time to state
what believe at large Al the proper
time, over my own signatnrc, ] may give
my impressions do not wisll 10 bs ac
countable otherwise I have two rcl
sons for thi, First, that erroneous opin
ions, without being corrected, might
prove detrimental 10 ia" public inter"-ts
Secondly, that do not wish 10 de- iniu,
tice to a brave. determined people. who,
when base men in my own government.
Notwithstanding that had fought aud
bled in defence Of nay Dag aud the unity
of my country, had me kidnapped and
forced within their lines treated ne With
distinguished respect and Kindness Nor
did accept their hospitality with % 10
ON my lips, that vas not a Union man
/ never pushed my opinions, nor did !
deny my principles when, incidentally
the conversation would take that direc
ton, and was spplsuded for my capdor
shall ever feel grateful for their kind
ness. A few words more. These people
are fearfully IN earnest; they are not -ni.
fering for the Dee~sssrie- Of life; they
believe that they have nothing ~ hope
from the present policy Of Mr Lincoln.
aud that to fight is gain. Unle7, tho
present policy l. materially changed,
predict long. fearful and bloody war.
TO which the past il but ehilds play --
With statesmsnship and patriotism. un-
der Gods blessing. We may yet restore
that which is dear 10 every patriot,
heart. the unity and happiness Of the
American people Very respectfully,
RICHARD i. JACoB
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1865-01-27

on il and the nalne of Sir Wm. Arm
strong marked i'm full. As the British
Government has the exclusive right 10
use these guns. il would be interesting
to know how they came into the forts
held by Southern rebels. L have 25O
guns bearing on the narrow strip OF land
where our troops are heavily entrenched.
There are vessels in the river and out
side, and we only hope they will attempt
to Tetake it Ten thousand men III Fort
Fisher, with the guns OF the squadron,
would hold this place long time.
We find this is better place I'd catch
blockade runners than outside. had
the blockade runner light out last night,
and was kind enough to answer their
signals. whether right or wrong we don't
care. The Stag and Charlotte. from Ber-
muda. loaded with arms, blankets, shoes,
&c, come in quietly and anchored near
the Malvern. and were taken prizes
The Stag was commanded by Richard h.
Goyle, Lieutenant in the rebel navy,
nad belongs to the rebel government. \
number more are expected and we will
capture a portion of them. entrusted
this duty te Lient. Cushing. who per
formed il with his usual good luck and
intelligence. The Stag received three
shots delivered by our blockaders out
side. Your obedient servant,
DAVID ID. PORTER,
ReaI-Admiral
TO Hon Gidsoa UeiIGS, Sec, Of Nary
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1865-01-27
PEACE MATTERS.
A New Rebel Proposition.
The French 10 be ExcOriated.
A Rebel Cabinet OfRcer Proposes 10
Give up the Contest with Relligerent
Designs On Mexico.
Press DISPATCH

New YORK, Jan. 26.-The Heralds
Washington special says that the city is
filed with peace rumors. The cores
pondent states tfat member OF JET.
Davis cabinet had made direct prOpo-
sition to or enquiry Of Mr.. Blair, while
he was in Richmond, to the effect that II
the rebel Government were willing to
give up the control would the United
States Government forego emancipation,
confscation &c, and permit them to dis
pose of their cotton and leave the coun-
try for Mexico, with the understanding
that no obstacle should be placed in the
way of the private soldiers of the South
ern army, at least all who may desire to
follow the leaders into that country. If
that wonld be consented to, they would
bind themselves to drive the French un-
der MaXimillian out of Mexico, secure
the full control of the Government, and
if necessary pledge its ultimate annexa-
tion to the United States. Mr. Blair sta
ted in reply that the North would not OH
any contingency abandon the idea Of
emancipation, bnt that our Government
was willing to be. merciful as far as con
iscatiOn was concerned.
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1865-01-27
An Authenticated Statement OF d.
Gwynn's Ii nsiness i'm Mexico

SAN Francisco, Jan. 25.-The Demo
cratic paper? of the city, which is likely
to be well acquainted with the views OF
DR. Gwynn and his friends III this city,
who are numerous, publishes the follow
ing statement
We have refrained from indulging in
speculations OF expressing any opinion
in regard to the many reports and Iu1nors
relating to the position and designs OF
DR. Gwynn III Mexico until we could give
the exact facts and indisputable ones
for them. This we are now prepared to
do by information received from Barclay
Henly, Esq, agent of DR.. Gwynn
Under the protection of the Emperor
of Mexico, Maximllian has conveyed by
trust deed to the Emperor Louis Napo-
leon, Sonora, Senatolia and other North
ern States Of Mexico, the boundaries OF
which have not yet been determined up
on, to be held and governed under Maxi
milljan's protection as security for the
payment of the claims Of France against
Mexico, the same to he restored To Mexico
in full upon the payment of said claims,
with all the private rights secured under
French occupation. DR. Gwynn is Gov
ernor General or Vice Secretary to the
Emperor of the French, and is invested
with plenary powers for the government
of the States which have been ceded-
DR. Gwynn has adopted a code Of laws,
which have been approved by the Empe-
ror of the French, of the most liberal
kind, guaranteeing civil and religious
liberty, providing for the pre-emption
and purchase of the public lands, and
regulating the names and the terms OF
occupation, and the use of the mines.
The Emperor of the French guarantees
a military force under the direction Of
the Governor General sufficient 10 main
tain the public peace and defend the
people Of the States against internal and
external force The policy of Dr Gwynn,
which has the approval OF both empires,
is to encourage emigration from the
American States by Offering the most
liberal terms tO settlers, III order to bring
intelligent industry energy aud enter
prise to the development of the we'll
known resources OF that region, SO high
ly favored by the national advantages
of social climate and mineral wealth.
Nh Henley is associated with Major
j. c. Ridges, and both will uct as agents
of Dr. Gwynn They are here for inVit-
ing emigration to that region.
The Wheeling daily register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1864-1878, 1865-01-27
California Australia Idahs!
and all other Gold Digginza

Cannot offer half the inducements that
Petroleum Oil Companies do. There ars
now hundreds Of Companies that pay
from one TO ten per cent. per month diyi-
dends on the capital stock. Thousands
Of Eastern men have been made far fich-
or in the last twelve months, than any
gold digger on record in hts whole life
time. There are millions Of dollars
worth Of oil under our homes, and the
eaterprisiHg sseH 'ofH get q. There are
thousands Of persons who have only
small means, who could invest in tho
stocks u an Oil Producing Company,
and In few years would be worth their
thousands Western men, do not stand
in your own light, bat invest while the
is open. DO not shut your
ewes 10 your own iDterests-look out ioi
No. I. Ten years from this day, you VIII
see more rich men from the gkpdnets oi
Oil wells, than from any othef enterprise
that ever was projected The, reports Of
Geologists, everywhere, are OF the sans
Opinion. Petroleum GaSsFN.