davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1865-11-15
VAL 4 a B Z
FARMS FOR SALE.

500 Acret of Land in the n. " cor
ner of the township ofAtwater, Portage County
Jhio. lying on the c. ~ p. Railroad. About .65l
acres under cultivation. with two excellent orch
ar Is, five houses. seven barnes and 0ther out build
iags on the premises. For particulars enquire o.
q. c. MatJoOn. on the premises, or the subscriber
200 Acres in town Of Warren Trum-
DULL County. Ohio. lying on the c.. i NJ. Railroad.
one mile from LeaTittsbuIgb, and two miles from
Warren. The premises are under partial cultya-
ton, with a good house, barn and other out build
ings. Address John Niblack, on the premises.
AIS Acres Of Wood Land in Green
Camp township, Marion County, Ohio. lying On tbs
line Of the A. x G. W. RAILROAD, one mile west OF
Berwick Station.
1912 Acres IN the township of Pros
pect, Marion County, and Jackson. Union County,
Ohio. at oOdland station, on the A g. W. r.
K. There are four good log houses. one frame
house, a frame barn, and other out buildings, and
a good steam saWmill on the premises
658 Acres of Timber Lands in the
Township Of Claiborne. Union County. Ohio. lying
on the A. i 6. W. Railroad.
.243 Acres of timber Lands IN the
Township 0 fTayIor, Union County. Ohio, lying on
the line Ofthe 4. x g.. ". Railroad There is a
good log house on the same and some improve
ments.
2244 Acres in the township of Allen,
Union County. Ohio. on the limo of the A. 4 G. W.
Railroad. 20 acres of which is cleared, leo acres
under fence. with good log buildings.
$50 Acres in same township on the
A. W. Railroad. 90 acres Of which is cleared
and provided with good log buildings an Of the
above lands viii be sold In lots to suit purchasers.
The undersigned /, DESTROYS of diSpOSiug Of the
above described property, and viii do so to the ad-
vantage Ofthe puTchoSar.
TERMS OF PAYMENT-One thirdin hand and
the balance of the purchase money on time to suit
the purchaser.
For particulars in reference to the lands in Ma
riOn and Union Counties, address Henry HaZen.
Woodland Station. IL VI. ROherts. Berwick. Mari
on County, or the undersigned as Rayenna. Ohio.
WM. P HAZEN.
Rayenna- O. Nov s IS55-tE.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1865-11-15
TERMS OF THE sEMI-wEEKLY GAZETTE.
TEE WEEKLY GAZETTE.

Single Subscribers. per year-.--..-.--....... 81 90
Clubs of five and upward, aeh-.-...--.-.---.... 3 %
A free cepy viii be sent to the getter up Of each
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1865-11-15
SALE.
~
Ezra A. Faunce. s-,
vs.. PHate IN
49, ID E.,-.o 4

Calvin P. Faunee. } Common Pleas.
By virtue of an order of sale, issued out of the
Court of Common Pleas of Trumbull County. Ohio.
in the above case. and to me directed and deliver
ed. l shall expose to public sale at the Court House
in Warren.
On Saturday, the 18th Of Dec. a. D. 80,
between the hours of and four o'clock ofsaid day.
the following described premises TO wit: Situate il
the township of Bazetta. in said County of Trum-
bull. Ohio, and known as part OfLOtNO. Is in said
township, and bounded on the north by the north
liue Of said lot No. IS. east by a north and south
highway, on the south by the south line of said
lot and lands Of Anan L. Gordon, and west by the
west line OF said lot and lands Of the said A.. j..
Gordon, containing ninety four acres 90 of land.
be the same more or less; excepting however, fit
ten Q5) acres of from the north side Of said tract
Of land which has been heretofore sold at Admin
istrators sale. Appraised At s.
Terms:-0ne third on day Of sale, one third in
one year, and one third in two years with interest,
and secured By mortgage on the premises.
JOSEPH g. BUTLER, Sheriff.
Sherih's ONCE Nov Is, '65,-5w
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1865-11-15
a B . TT II "a Q TT . r " Q u ID 8

~S sF%%@ s S%e2 % 9% a% $9 a %ass s Of 8 &h Take %a 5 hs a&&aad1Sau%@!% ' several Townships" and 4" o~A Count
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1865-11-15

Reserve Seminary !


TWO HUNDRED STUDENTS.
POPULARITY OF THE INSTITUTION CON-
STAETLY INCREASING.
Thorouqhuess in every Department !
TEACHERS PROM 6 to 20 Years EXPERIENCE
None Employed not possessed of Superior
Abilities as Instructors.
IN the study OF Music, Painting and
4 DRAWING. Mathematics ard Languages. adj
avntareS rarely cqualcj. r~a-LAEGEST MUSIC
CLASS WITHIN THE HISTORY OF TIE IN
~Stlll litE Lalle= brdduatlng .ourse very
complete. toerE Neu graduated m too scientific
AID Classical Courses, or prepared for any class in
College; fdesired, carried through the Col
lese turucuieuH-. tlasses commencing Latin aud
Greek formed ut the beginning of everyyrrm Dali
" iusc-UctiOnsi in
French. German, Spanish. Italian. san
scrit and Hebrew.
Especial tteutirn given to the wants Of those pre-
pairing for active business life Daily Instructions
IN Bookkeeping and PeLmaEshiu. Csmm0u En-
Clisn Branches very critically taught
Admirable Normal features Of Instruction Nor
al tone fthe School excellent. Iullcn from 50
TO $ per Term Of fourteen weeks; believed 10 be
lower than that Of any School Offering the same
advantages.
Good Rooms for SELF Boarding,
And Good Board at reasonable rates. To the in
terest Of parents having children to educate-to
I aequaint themselves with the advantages OF this
School.
Order Of closing exercies 0fFali term oftwelfth
1eademical year Public examinations from 9 A.
| NJ. Monday, Nov. 20. to u. NJ. Wednesday,. Nov.
y. Address before the School. Tues6ay, Nov. Il.
at 6E. P. N.
Anniversary orthe Phil1mathean society, We'd
nesiay, Nov. y. at6ls. 4. n.
Openiaco OF the Winter fern, Thursday, Nov.
20. lst'.
hor further particulars, address
BevtJ. II LEONARD, A. NJ, Principal.
West Pennington. TrumbuIl County. O.
| Nov. 3. 1865.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1865-11-15
Official Vote For Senator.

The official returns Of the vote for State
Senator in this district is as follows:
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1865-11-15

TWO HUXDRED STUDENTS.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1865-11-15

POPULARITY OF THE INSTITUTION con
STANTLY INCREASING.
Western Reserve chronicle. [volume] (Warren, Ohio) 1855-1921, 1865-11-15
DIR Y GO O d. 81!
MILLINERY GOODS
At Prices as Low as the Lowest
This is no Humbug, but a Veri, b Fact
\ NOTIC a,

Custom work and repairing paiculal ly attende,
to-. GUNLEFINGER 81 KOTE SCHILD.
Warren, O.. Nov Is. 65-3m
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-01-27

public ofaces military commander. IN pursunnee Of
what be believed then 70 b his datY and what be-
dsnce would and to have been his duty under The cir
cumstancts under which he was placed. He supmutna
the question Of the right Il property as far -
eosd Be submitted 70 military Pm 1hs, "ns
and Within fifteen days reported the fcfs 10 tue os
81 umsnt. and FROM that day to this he bns Mwfys
been ready and responsible. nc mas sSs1 non sv
aud sssume the responsbility-either 70 taAe ~
~ belonging to the Government. or Ply E over %
Samuel Smith CO.. aud relieve him. am nov mere
as the defender of Gen Butler He has no claim upon
me- and have obligation toward bin. except Sns'
owe to my countr, men whenever and wherever appy
ing for justice Believing also. thnt wherever 'Ie
should be exposed bare volunteered far as T. sab
NIT this evidence In ths particular case ana s!,
further while have no informant 10 regard 70 a"y
the issue is male with him 10 reference TO any trans C.
tion OF his be vii! he clesry triumphant over MS
enemies as In tits day and this place believe him now
smcch ~ the gentleman from New York. aud then
will submit to him tho question inoic"'oo ~ '"'
beginning Of my remaiks
The CLERK read. as follows; r.a...,
am bound that effort was made oy tue
Government during the pend~ncy Of the are se
,n SS TO eo 10 sho p.s s S the nd
Robbr he of the pabc Trr..ury aud ,na
Of the Sd J. s h =, ne ws o Si.s. sosa.
whom tho seutlemsn calls thieves ana ,oros" NY
city" H. tENkE .nc
Trre copy: Cal'sin sna ~ y. y;
Mr. BoUTwELL-Now, Mr.. Speaker. ask the gentle
man from New.YoIk whether from tie evidence when
has been admitted to this House. aud IN view 81 az
the circumstances In tho case hc rrnhrns tue ext at
which has been read from tie Clerks desk or reifacis
10 yield for reply.
Mr. BRooKs-Has the gentleman concluded MS &C.
maikst
Mr.. BOtTwELL--I have not.
Mr. PRouKs-W Whenever the rcp'leman conciud's
sh;lI be happy 10 make reply. Tie ntrt ducono nus
rcnsits SLOWS that he IL not entitled 10 courtesy ne
spike # me ~ in sympathy with the s-ces-onstA
tie conclusion Of the gntirnans remarks. ahu unung
W ut he hns to SAY. 1 shall b. ready to reply.
Mr. BOUTWELL, understand, then. that the genlie.
man is ncitr repair at this moment to reanfn' the
statement made in that speech nor tu rrtract H. On
this ~ dercr conclusive t. the fasty q the charge
the gentlerrin from Ncw.York stands silent. and VIII
neither rrafirm the declaration that be has N dc ~
this House and To tie country that Mnjor.Gcnrr"i
Butler Of the Army god robber. nor VIII he upon
this evidence !etinct H. Has IT made no impression
upnu him : Does he rot comprehend III Does hc YET
rsist in allowing thar declaration matte IN his speech
to stand ppor the record, II he has nnIne 10 h,c
ocs not tie dread Il poarty inspire lin 10 do Justice
10 ssrynnt Of the country Is b" sti si.ent has 40
no voice 10 reafrm what has Geciirc. or II nc YET
destitute sail say Of maiess. 10 admit mat ne was
mistaken yield ia the gentleman fT"m i'enEsyNmnia
Mr. S;evens) Whatever may remain OF the time
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-01-27

he docs not believe IN ~ coda q nsvas laid down n
the Seruon an the Mount "-tI-f
Nj. wME-Ido But Il doss MOI refer to this CASA
This 10 an ccptiou.
Ar. HExpRRsok-I an glad the Senator believes IN
n. But be must do more Il an believe. He niust re-
member that even devils believe and tremols fsueh.
to
NJ. WADE continued HE remarks for some time ID.
voestng principle Of retaliation.
Mr.. Foster rse 10 rrpy ~ sume allusions made 10
hs speech by Mr. Wade. who had said that he (Wsds)
would stand bv and see Rebel stsrve TO death.
Mr.. WADE-I would II Il was ~ save ono OF ouS own
men or make the Rsbcls treat them properly.
Mr.. JOHNSON tnok the door adv cute tie motsn 10
recommit tue subject b, the Military cemwtse and 3D.
dr. ssed the Senate ct length upon the subject The
nate went iato executive session and soon after 3D.
jeWned.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-01-27

WAN DxPAnf1Yhr. " AsHfSSroH (f1r. Doc b, lCet
GnxERAL an instructed 10y the Secretary Of War TO IN
Monroe Novsmber?5 nI addressed him In relation 60 the
claim o ssmus Smith Co.. agans. yeu. referred 10 he
Judge General for oInion aid the ques
tiop Of indemnity you tsk foT
Upon that reference the Judge General rrports:
1.-THE question Of hdemnLcstcn esnaot be dstemi.sd ut
this of the proceeding should tlr~ be judgment
against tho applicant his TO be indenhrJ sganst will
depend upon tin character Of Biz conduct, con,irrcd In oil lite
behring's which has given rise the cult THIS will be- best
ubd rsoo cd when ~xAnii ed In hs light OF the testimony
which will be produced the trial II the applicant acted
within the Il his powers fairly interpreted his claims
% protection sgust the r-su Of this suit should bo allowed
Tho that lie has retained he gold seized and hods
rub 10 tie order OF the Government "a not considered
Affecting the sh or obligations Involved
Thn report approved AID will vern the scon Of tho
D. psrtu,eni upon your requeS III Indemnity. -
letter the Secretary al Wsr the SECRETARY directs to
cay that objection l. made by tho Department. TO your
pubstton Of statement In regsid TO the claim Of Smith
Co. which yoa may deem essenn fer your vnd alton.
Third in rrer.nco the information given by you n the
Department. copy 81 nenora duii Ia relation 10 tho
gold Of Sni Co. sffrd by you. cd with your
and vouchers In the Wsr DEF meat. ID hereto annexed
an dfnsrsl, very respectfully. your oc~den servant
T. ID. TovBsEND. Assistant Adjutsnt-tisnersi.
Ms 0en y BurLsk Commanding Department OF Vhynis
aud hosth Csroiina- City Point, Vryinis
Mr.. B0uTwEII--Mr. speaker. this closes the docu.
snsary evidence have 10 submit to the House In re
geyd "a the charge made ny the gentleman from New
foft. mr. Brooks Az far a. can Judge Of the weight
81 evidence It Is conclusive In its REGULATIONS Of this
sstsmtn t made BY hin In the fret place. there 10 no
element tho crime Of r0bbery In this Transaction from
ahe bssisnsns ~ tbs END The ssisass w nsAs ~ .
The Indianapolis daily herald., 1865-12-27
About Cellars.

\ good cellar i necessity i'm a farm house.
W hen constructing a new house il il easy TO
plan and build a suitable one. Ifthe house il
already built, and the cellar i defective some
improvements can generally be added.
IL should have a dry water-tight pavement
to exclude all moisture from the sides and from
below. stone, gravel, and the proper cement
Will accomplish this. IL should be light, 80
that one can walk about IL without the risk Of
breaking skull, or using a lamp. sufficient
windows will supply light free ofcost IL should
be high for convenience. Perpendicular space
costs nothing. Ii should be warm enough TO
keep out the frost. Thick walls, double doors
and windows, are breast-woTks that Jack can
not surmount. Ii should be well ventilated
10 preserve untainted the fruits and vegetables
stored in IL, and above all for the health of
those dwelling above il. Unyentilated cellars
are frequently the sources Of fevers and sum-
mer complaints. Nentilators can be connected
with the chimney. 1t should be clean, kept in
order, and have cheerful comfortable look,
like a place where the " good things" for the
table are kept. not like dungeon in an old
castle.
The Indianapolis daily herald., 1865-12-27

Quite a number Il correspondepts have sent
W accounts % apple. pear. cherry. and other
iruit ,I''s, winch have come into bloom In the
months Of September and October. and we
hsVe ourseiEe- seen a number 81 instances Of
this Kind. In which the trees had flowers and
Young iruif. Several who had plants q the
"Agnculturist'' strawberry have sent VI bN
maii specimens Of poorly developed ripe fruit
some q them ilnding fault with the variety on
account Of it, being late kind" IL - not
rare 20 find strawberry flowers late In the sea
son, and this year they have appeared more or
les abundantly on plants Of different varieties.
and the thing i not peculiar 20 the . Agricul-
tursst. = In the middle OF October we went
over large bed of Boston Pine and found
quite \ picking q fruit Nor are our orna-
mental tree- exempt from this unreasonable
development.
In the streets Of New York city we have no.
ticed several horse-chcstnut trees. the termina al
buds u which had pushed. and though the
growth from them was not a. vigorous a. II i
In the spring. IL was sufficient 10 clOthe the
tree In green long after the regular crop Of
leaves had fallen. These phenomena are caused
by the unusual character Of the past season;
late summer and early autumn being 30 dry
a. 10 cause early maturity Of wood and foliage.
a well a fruit. and vegetation came 60 a rest
at much earlier period than usual. This ces-
sati0n 81 growth j. usually followed by cold
weather. which keeps the plant ia "A dormant
state, but this year 10 was succeeded by con-
The effect Of this % start into life the
buds which had been prepared for another
year. and a. IL were 10 Use I'm the payment Of a
present necessity. funds which had been re-
served to meet an obligation not yet matured
A we can not spend our money and keen n
too, the trees that have pushed flowers and
leaves arr In the condition Of one who has ex-
lausted his resources, and the only remedy for
The tree, a for the individual l. az once to re-
french. To drop illustration. trees which have
pushed either flowers or leaves must be -
fercly cut back. n whatever Of late growth
hey may have made, can not be sufficiently
-ipcned 10 endure the winter.
Those trees which have lowered can NOD be-
'Npeeted 10 repeat the operation next spring.
Unless there should be- some buds that have ~.
NAMED dormant; 30 much Of the accumulated
mercy. - To speak. Of the tree ha. been ex-
lausied. and IN order TO repair the damage we
hOuld shorten I'm the branches. and secure a /
rigorous growth next spring from buds which
AVE not been swollen In the autumn. This il /
specially necessary on young trees, which /
viii have their future vigor much impaired IL
I be neglected, but IL they are severely cat /
laek now, having regard a. much ~ NAV be To /
he future shape Of the tree, they will In all /
probability do AgricuIturist.
The Indianapolis daily herald., 1865-12-27

Th. sioneIs Bre.etted nrigadiers
eN-our Montreal Consul, etc.
NEW YORK, December @.-The condition Of
William IL. Russ. the would-be murderer ana
suicide. who shot Miss Fannie DAYTON. on sat
uruay, Is quite favorable to recovery. Miss
Day tons condition Is very low, but she will
! probably recover
The Heratds Washington special saws II l.
stated IN ashington, quite positively. that
.'enerai Grant will sail Immediately after the
holidays in the flag ship OF the Gulf squadron,
Tor the Rio Grandc.
Commodore Winslow has sailed an tho
champion, via New Orleans, leaving bebind
his Nag ship for General Grant
III Is oplned that the successOrship of the
United States Judgeship. vacated bv the death
OF Judge Catron, belongs TO the Souih and will
not be filled for a time.
Old army officers, who have served ON the
Plains. and who have been brought in contact
with the people of salt Lake City, are besieg-
ing Tue department with suggestions and plans
Tor the employment of our military force against
the Latter Day Saints, in default of am oppor-
lunity Tor thelr employment against Maximil-
The Times Washington special saws. The
president has appointed General Thos. ]
smith, of Ohio, Major General by breyet. for
meritorious AMI gallant services during the
war, IN the nited states army, with rank to
date from March, 1867
The Tribune's Washington special saws
Colonies j. j. Dana, A. II. Perry. q. Cord
and Major Morris and Amasa Bien, have been
bre'eted Brigadier Generals in the regular
army. o
There is considerable excitement in the city
owing TO the PRONUNCIATION by the Senatorial
party oil Fenlans on certain documents hearing
upon the present Fenian troubles. A letter
from James Stephens objects to the Dublin
trlal, denouncing VMahoney as a drag chain
and stumbling block. The movement of com
promise Is going ON, and the rank and file
begin TO favor the retirement OF both O'Ma-
honey and the Senate
n correspondent OF the Herald, dating Vera
Cruz, december IL, writes that the old Impe-
rial rnmor that Juarez had assumed the Presi
deney Of the Mexican Republic, was again
being circulated. The story is a canaro. and
Intended, as in previous eases, to affect the
Mexican Republican loans.
The lmperialists, just before the sailing of
every French steamer, hatch up and circulate
some rumor To foster up Maximilian's case I'm
the midst OF the European public.
The Montreal correspondent of the Tribune
says the American Consul there has decided
that goods entered for the.payment of nd rdlo
rem duties in the United States, must be en-
tered at the duty paid for their value i'm Can
ada, instead of their value i'm bonds
The Indianapolis daily herald., 1865-12-27
- . -
Fire..

SKATERS. Penn. December 2j.-At quarter
past one o'clock to-day a fire broke out in the
Ocean Hotel. and the entire west side of the
town, from Dodley X Co.'S oil Office to the post
oihce, was consumed within two hours The
Parsons Hotel was among the ruins All
shops and stables adjoining the back of this
row were also consumed. Donnelrs office, as
all below center street. were saved. The wand
was favorable for the safety of the oil nlatforrn
and none were burned.
During the excitement Mr.. Parker was shot
dead. His murderer has escaped. Ten stores
and four hotels were the bulk of the buildings
consumed.
The Indianapolis daily herald., 1865-12-27

By the latest Intelligence from south America
10 seems that Peru has undergone another Sue
cesSful revolution. General tnnsecas has been
,iepo~ed and General Prado declared Dictator.
A Cai'ao letter If the 18th ult SAYS that ON the
18th 1aIsccas was apparently IN full power.
and was rapidly taking measures for the rr~tn-
ration of public order. Tie WAS engaged IN
making new appointments, aud IN surrounding
himself on all sides with the partixan- of thu
revolution. which had 80 suddenly and unrX-
pectedly raised him 10 authority. During the
whole time. however. an underrurrcnt ~ dis
content was ~ work. which came o. a head on
the 10Th. \ public meeting WIS held that LAY,
in the public plaza ot the capital. und the re-
suit was. that General Prado was declared
Dictator /" for the salvation IT The national
honor Gan~cca-' power was az once az an
end. and II j. thought that the siat" II feeling
against spain was such that the new Dictator
" Guild disaVow the late treaty with that eoun-
try and proclaim an alliance offensive aud de-
lensiXe with Chilli.
Tpto the 18th Of November bat litle or no
change had taken place IN the position ct af-
fairs IN Chill. but every DAY the people are
drawn more closely together and are becoming
more determined 60 do their utmost for the.
honor 81 their country araiuSt spain. The for
eign mert hanis. principally English and
American. are suffering hca,il, from the clos
ing Il the principal ports 81 the country, and
from not knowing how long the present state
II Affairs NAV last The people and press ~
ali the south American states nearly c-pouSt
the cause cf chill, ami both official aul I'M
official Journals are unanimous iu their expires
sion oi sympathy with that state in h.r huld
protest a. aiusf the aE4rt>slpus a. spain.
Admiral PaFtis evidently was not prepared
for the reception De- has met with IN chill. he
can not land tnv body of men along the coast.
nor can h. pressure ~ any price fresh pro
visions. the people feel m utter contempt u
hin hs government and hl. ships. while all
the time government l-1iot idlc with measures
which wlll. in due Tide. rid them pf their pre-
ionuous enemy. TlsSWorking elas>gs who
are tbe -re4tt~t sufferers hitherto hy being
thrown eut of employment. have borne pa
reverb. even show less crime since this affair
broke cut. aul altos. Their the people Of the Re-
public scem o. ho animated with a zeal for
their country homer .ul hatred 1T the pow
er much their superior in brute strength
though 1t b., thai tl.ar W4.i IA bring cut ,ier
tors ans Freedom f.ftttl lItln .uaui.A se1r,,.-
The Indianapolis daily herald., 1865-12-27

MATURING TREEs.-Some people. In setting
fruit and other trees, have made the mistake
OF applying manure directly upon the roots
That is ruinous practice, a the fibres Of
roots of trees can only derive sustenance by di-
rect contact with the earth. When trees of
any kind are set out. the roots should first be
covered with rich loan, well trOdden down,
and upon this loan u little manure Of any kind
may be safely placed but it is better to spread
il upon the surface of the ground, where il
acts a mulch. and prevents any injury TO
trees from drouih, unless very severe and long
IlrOfroUfnl
The Indianapolis daily herald., 1865-12-27

SOILS THAT NEED LIME.-To ascertain the
soils likely 10 be benefited by lime, says an
exchange, put a small quantity of soil in a
tumbler, and pour upon it, first little water,
and then good deal of spirits of salts. or mu-
riatic acid. II this addition produces strong
efferN essence, there is no need OF applying lime
to the land; if no efieryeseence is produced, in
all probability lining or marlng will be use
tul. However. this simple test can not always
be depended on, and il is therefore much safer
to have the proportion of lime determined in
the soil, which, at no great expense, can be
done 10y an analytical chemist. But in locali-
ties where the services ol competent chemist
can not he conveniently obtained. the test
should be made