The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-07-19

tine maintained ana no ID able by his CONSULAR autnO-
rty 70 do continual acts OF Kindness both Official and
otherwise 70 Americans making application to him for
assistance Mr.. Otterbourg seems also 70 have re-
gentlemen are highly respected here, and their
wide circle Of friends fully appreciate their prudence
they might veil 3
credited to the Kahn Of Tartary a. 70 Juares.
DESTITUTE AMERICANS.
Americana and in utter destuti0n frequent
uure considerable ability to manage meet the
snas OSn wandering the country
markabe Most Of them have apparently been induced
here from California under the impression that
the Empire had changed everything and turned Mexico
into modern eysium Many pass on towards Vera
cruz and find employment on the railroad now being
built 70 Mexico. ,wr,
The practical schemes now In actual and successful
operation for the introduction OF foreign industrial popu
laon into Mexico, when known and fully understood,
cannot but challenge admiration from all who willing
TO throw aside unworthy prejud'ces and can feel the
slightest interest the ame0ration and prosperity OF
people II is pity Of the influential journals
Of the United States and England. save the HERALD,
have resident correspondents here the 70 present
to intelligent readers the animation which this man is
everywhere infusng into Mexico. He seems to
radiate energy OF character about him, and It
is we'll known such Is his method and application,
that few of his ministers keep pace with his de-
nands upon their time and attention Young, active,
resoute courageous Intelligent and keenly alive TO the
requirements OF the nation he has shown aptitude and
capacity for the most m0menous, as well az patience
for the most minute details Of public affairs Every.
enemies admit that IL he continues in this course OF
active and intelligent progress his personal force Of char
acter habits OF industry and wise moderation cannot
long DO successfully resisted.
CHANCES or THE PEKMANHNCY or THK RMPIRE.
The true light in which to regard this recognition
question should be whether the empire IL the govern
best fitted for the and prosperity Of Mexico,
not TO whether 1t conflicts with certain traditions
which we feel like holding en- to because they had
an existence II the United States opposed to the
existing order of things in Mexico and wish to turn the
cold shoulder upon this government the true and most
~ Avrv tsablV Nfn a
face OF emp but to quietly let such Of its restless
population wish emigrae into Mexico. II Macmillan
lacks the genius to act the wise and vigorous monarch
his empire will fall of its weight into the hands Of
the adventurous American people, provided they are
enough love with Mexico TO have immgrated In sufi-
Gent numbers.
MEXICO AND HKR RESOURCES
Now this Is precisely what MAMMALIAN wants His
policy exactly the Of that OF previous rulers
over Mexico whose Japanese excusveness and timdity
shudered at the idea of Northern invaders as the certain
forcrunners of national destruction and subugaton
Convinced that the true key TO the regeneration OF
Mexico consists in the infusion OF new blood, new en-
ergy, ambition courage and enterprise into people
wasted with fruess intestine wars no has thrown spen
the country the world and especially to the United
States field for immigration and peaceful settlement
With that view he has invited foreign invention genius
enterprise and capital to not surpassed, II
equallcd, in the world in all the clements of wealth
These attributes Of national prosperity have lain dormant
for centuries smohered under the exactons and monk
sh policy Of the Church II useless to think OF de-
veloplng national when roads existed by
which TO get produce To Market ana the erccuOn Oh
large rural property the signal for the pago OF Its
to support bloody and continuous wars Mexico
in the last forty years has had so many Presidents that
the oldest inhabtan is not expected to know or enme
rate them Such thing stable responsible gov
eminent has not existed in reality since the separation
from Spain until now.
SYSTEM on PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT
No wonder, under such system, that the Mexicans
fell into idle dssoute habits, and for the lack of the
fortunate peoples took to plumber and highway
robbery. Tocreate valuable population you must make
tain robbers that he make money faster safer and
achctr into farming tools and become useful citizen
THIS is illustrated the great highway between Mexico
and yra Cruz where hundreds OF feions who formerly
lived by plumber contentedly at work repairing
roads, receiving satisfactory wages and practically
won from the lives OF cut-tbroats. q
MARCH 90 IMPROVEMENT.
On the principle the Emperor ia bending his Gu
erres TO throwing open the country wherever practi-
CABLE railroads penetrating the most valuable mineral
and agricultural sections Of tho empire. SkfGl eng
that industrial populations will have every facility for
sending produce TO market Steamship companies have
been formed and under way, on both sides OF the
continent to form the neuclus Of commerce for which
few countries in the world offer more substantial
basis. line Of telegraph connecting Mexico with
tho Unitcd States Is part OF the great
system Of internal Improvement. Colonization soci
cites protected and fostered by the government have
been formed, and the first instalment Of Immigrants,
both from the United States and Europe, have arrived
and, being promptly furnished with land, are already
busiy work preparing for the extensive culture OF cot
tieras coiene, such the fatal regions Of Central
America where tho grave the only ornaments
the elevated pascaussufcienty above the sea to So
health aud yet with oil the elements Of climate for
tho production Of tropical staples
Tho Chasscurs d'Afrque of whom considerable body
arrived here with the first nstament Of French brought
with them an ample supply Of genuine Arabian horses
The officers these corps particularly well mounted
Hard service has gradually reduced these superb ami
mails that comparatively few remain and the cavalry
.t..l.x ,tsaIx
fotte lately contained advertisement offering for sale
"quabs teaar cherdu1 Agabes" which, understand,
play them next summer on the Park and at Newport
and Saratoga. Thoy are very beautiful, and will un.
doubleday attract much attention.
AMERICAN MINERs INVITED NJ MEXICO.
The Emperor has recently replied through his Minister
Of Fomento 70 the inquiries OF American capitalists on
gagged in developing silver mines In Lower California,
Durango, Sonora and Sinaloa, as to what protection
would be granted them In their particular branch Of in
dustry. The reply is extremely liberal and encouraging
TO all persons DESTROYS OF engaging In mining enter
prses within the empire, promising tho imperial protec-
ton 10 such obey the laws let politics alone and at
remarkable Developments Of silver mines in Northern
Mexico will continue and flourish. In Durango and
Lower California capital from the United States has been
largely invested In silver mines with attcring results
and probably OF The richest mines known In Next
history among those recently reopened and
In successful operation in the vicinity of Cape IT, Lucas
and in the States Of Durango and Sinalou.
MINES or LOWER CALIFORNIA
In Lower California at the districts Of san Antonio,
made, and at the mining college in this city specimens
OF splendid from several famous mnes in those
vcines have lately been added to the already extensive
cabinets II these enormously rich districts not dis
turbed by for few years, they will throw fabulous
OF silver into the channels Of the worlds CON-
The well authenticated accounts given Of their
ancient yield are almost incredible The Comancha aud
Apache tribes these populous regions early
In tho present century and the intestine did she
rest Within few years Calfornians have revived tho
mines Under the securities guaranteed by the imperial
government and the eth greater effect Of the moral
sulting from the presence Of intelligent and industrious
Americans actually at work. these silver deposits may DO
made 10 yield exceeding even the pamy days Of
tho Spaniards Further NORTH where Dr. Gwin hoped 10
establish his sccesh dukedo" pIacere god nelds)
similar 10 those Of California, and said 70 be even
OF . greater average richness American industry
and intelligence what Ia wanted 70 bring
the hidden Of Lower California Sonora 81
naloa and Durango
NArorKos WANTS A GOLD PRODUCING COLONY
France may well be excused for her desire TO
secure sonora and its gold mines Her two great com
mercia rivals each posses gold producing countrieshe
In California Oregon, Arizona Colorado and Idaho,
and the other in British Columbia and Australia France
alone has no gold colonies In Sonora the Dyed
Napoleon sees his long sought desideatum and hence