The Nashville daily union. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1862-1866, 1865-10-28

EmPire--Death TO all Men Taken
Arms in Hand--Punishment TO Gu
eTriIIas and 10 All Those Conniving
with Thems- Sonora Declares fer
the Freneh--Flight Of PesQueria in
Arizona.
Prom special Correspoudeuf n = Tribune.
CRY OF MEKIoo, Oct. 10, 1865.
The most important dacuIn Mt Of the week
Just elapsed is a proclamation Of the I'm
perOr. Il declares that the depsrture Of Mr..
Juaiez ior the United States deprives the re-
sistauce against the Empire OF the character
Of regular war, and that there is no longer
any reason to proiong the indulgence which
the Government has Hitherto manifested
against armed bands known under the name
Of gnerrillas.
Hereafter the right Of belligerents will be
refused to any officers or soldiers who are al
present LAYING bare certain portions Of the
country, aud every one Of them taken arms
in hands will be shot. Conniving with gu
errillas, and even the simple fact Of not sct-
ing sgsinst them, are also PuHi-hed. Here
is the proclamation Of the Empe or, which
precedes the decree, in which the repressive
measures are indicated:
MEXICO, Oct. 2, 1865.
MExIcAEs The csu.e sustained with 80
great eonstancy and courage by Don Benito
Juarez had already succumbed, not only be
fore the national wii. but also before the
Law which this leader indicstsd in support
Of his titles. This course had degenersted
10 war Of bands to-day this war is aban-
donsd BY the fact thst is chief has left The
territory cf the country. t-
The national government has Cor long
tins been indulgent; il has lavishei elem
ency 10 leave 70 those who were misled aud
80. ftfaa ho dr-rfn rlE nj the 10
possibility Of joining themselves to the ma
lority Of the nation and 20 come back in the
path Of duty. The Empire has reached il
end honest people have surrounded his
banner ana have accepted the just and lio-
eral principles which govern lis policy.
Disorder has only been maintained By me
leaders led asirsy by unpairiotic passions,
and, with them, by demoralized men with
out political principles, and by an unbrIdled
soldiers, whirh always remains as the last
and ssd veaige Of civil wars Fft
Hereafter the struggle will not be carried
on but by the honorable men of the nation
and CT rnmal bands Of adveniurers. 10 day
indulgence must cease, for it could only
bene6t the despotism Of the bands-those
who tet villages on Ere, who sssassinate
peaceful citizens, unfortunate old men and
deieuseless women.
Strong in is power, the Government viii
for punishment is claimed BY the ghts Of
eivilizstion, by thosc Of humanity and by
moral exigences. MAMMALIAN.
The decree which follows this proclana-
ton states that sll persons belonging to
armed bands or assOeiauons hot legslly
authorized, whether OF not acting under
political .preiense Is a. d whatever may be the
number Of the men composing j., its cha
actar and organisation viii be Judged BY
a. fafrvz 4
guilty Of even having belonged 10 a baud,
they viii be condemned 70 death. The sen
tence will be carried out within a hours.
All persons lending wiling assistance to
guerrillIrs, either 10 supplying them with
money tr sny other kind OF resources; those
who give them Information, advice or coun-
sci those who sell them arms, horses. food,
or any kind OF material for war; those who
keep relations with them, or hide them in
their houses OF property those who spa cad
news calculated 20 disturb public order
and all the proprietors Of farms who wi
not give Rdvice in prsper time OF the pres
euce Of guerTillss ia their neighbJrho1d,
will also be liable TO be judged BY military
commission, and, If found guilty, 70 be put
70 death. H-ta
These measures, as you will observe, are
exceedingly rigorous but in the estimstion
Of men acquainted with Mexican character
can put an end to the war OF guerrillas
which is nov desolEting the country.
The Col0niEaton Bureau has definitely
been Organized and p aced under the direc-
tion Of Mr.. T. Maury, who had already been
appointed Counselor Of State. Mr. Msury
has been intrustsd with the care Of esiab-
fishing SCENTS in Virginia, in the two Csro-
liDRs, in Texss, Missouri, California, New
Orleans and Mobile An indemnity OF 81 500
var fE ornrfan q. fhr-- ~ q, f---,rt.
General Magrudsr has been placed at the
head Of the Central Bureau % the Hands
affected 20 colonization. These agencies
have American emigrHnts for their principal
object.
In sonors the Imperialists are everywhere
triumphant They did not even have the
trouble 70 expel tho Juarists from that State,
for the population itself did it, The French
troops had nothing else 10 do but TO support
the movement OF the people who dec AIRED
thsmselvfs IN their favor IS SON as they
approEehed. 81 "
The French Colonpl Gsrinir. who had left
Guaysmas on tho 23d Of July, reached Her
mOsillo on the 29tb, and was en- thusiasticuIlv
received BY the Popu'at On Of that ri v =
The last remnant OF The JuRrist forces had
LEFT the city 10 march upon Urls, besieged
by the lmperialists under command Of Teran
Y. Barios. The latter informed Of their ad
vances, marched against them on the sDth
Of July Al II o'clock al right, and put them
in complete rout The next day Urles,
having peen abandoned by the Jusrisls, Mr.
Tersn Y. Barits took posses on Of il.
The giving up this ci'y, the capital of
Sonora, by General Pesqueira and Garcia
Morales completes the defeat OF the Juarists
iu the State, which is now under me undis-
puted coutrcl Of The French. Col Garnitr
having gF.nted a fall amnesty 10 all thase
Who would lay down their trins. hund eds
and hutd eds e Juarists hay G awaited them
selves Of that q pwtunity 10 submit 90 the
Empire.
General Peiqueira, the Gen raj in Chief
OF all the Juarist forces in Sonora, had
crossed the lontier aud taken thelter ia
Sonora.