davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-10-18
The Sh0ema keYs' strike.


Meetings Of the journeymen shoemakers Of ibs city
took place Monday evening at the Fourteenth Ward
HOTEL Grand street. at I32 Spring street. l45 Spring
stree, and the French section at All Broome street
There very full attendance each placs in order
20 discuss the recent offer made by the bosses OF ad
Of een per cent their present wages instead
Of twenty five per cent originally demanded by TIE
association AZ each meeting resolutions unani-
mousy adopted rejecting the offer made by the bosses,
and deputation ordered 10 wait upon the latter
with tho result OF the meetings.
MEETING or THE Bossgs-EAcu EMPLOYER TO
MAKE THE BEST TERMS NE CAN.
A meeting Of the boss shocmakers OF this city was
hell the Mercer House. at O'Clock yesterday morn
ms, take definite action the demand OF the
yousneymen for an increase Of twenty-five per cent in
char and Mr. Henry watkins acted as secretary :"
committee Was appointed % wait on committee
from the joufneymens central organisation who ON
tbeir return rcpoptedtat Monday night four divL
mons, numbering about -four hundred men, met and
unanimously resolved not to accept less than twenty
advance per cent o. advance Of fifteen per
cent had been promised last winter Another reason
for demanding the advance was that scwed WORK had
advanced 70 three times It's original price, while custom
work had only doubled.
the CaAIRsas recommended tina, they accede TO the
demands Of the wortmen and also that they organize
into association get reduction possible
The advance asked for was he thought much too high
and an increase Of ten or fifteen per cent would be fair
After some further discussion the SECRETARY moved
that or The present the advance Of twenty I'VE per cent
The motion seconded, when
hr Rem moved that each boss sbe left ~ liberty 70 do
the best he could He thought bad policy TO bind
themselves 10 any such course
M. warnIvs presented che following resolution
heeoved, That we consider the advance demanded ex-
orbnant, 70 which we ind we cannot unanimously
agree therefore We leave each employer free 10 make
susn arrangement with his workmcn as he can for the
present time.
The resolution was unanimously adopted.
Mr. WATKINS also presented the following resolution
which adopted -
Resolved, That Ia the future no individual EMPLOYER
shall sign any bill Of wages until the came shall have
been presented at and passed upon by general meeting
of the employers In the trade
discussion then cnsued on the advantage Of having
the ourneymeD In every shop In the belong 10 the
workmens organization, and also that the bosses form
themselves into society, by which they viii be
able 20 meet their journeymen more equal terms A
resolution 10 that effect adopted aud committee
appointed 10 carry " out
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-10-18

clEARyn
Steamship Bellona tRr), Dixon, London-Howland A
sss s;s c.1sass9
ship ffe.dsns Fillmore, Luce, Bristol, EnT Durham
Bark Luise Wicharis fPrus) Wilde, Dunkirk-FuDch
Barn Ysi,cis: irru., Kuhl. n.vrs-FuncA xe.ncl.
bark Reindeer LanGare, Barbados Trowbsidses Sons
Bsrl John Dwycr tBr), RiIlman Frankfort, xe-R i
Brig rreds oiden) Enscla ST Heller, Isle Of Jersey
81: ~: b. cs .. s1sxs7s ws s;,c
n TSd ISso s, t Nssa
sns Alton tBr,, Teshan, st Johns, MFR Dinwid&e a
sehr Essmplar (Br). Davidson, Hsntsport, Hs-D Dc.
s1Sr Charlie; Hemp, Law. Nooils-E FosdicE.
ssssIsr v BrSss, Foster, Baltimore. ="
ARRlvEn
..u s hs.s r'sS Lieut. o0mds washing
s b Sy with mds
steamship Leo Merrill Savannah days. with mdse and
s.sa$.Sie Quaker Sy, IVES, Charleston, Oct "a with
WI %S:s
msss ami s ws b S,y Sspsew Nc days. with
.ls q Tsy c %s;s
sept a Albert Evans seaman fen from the
ssS sns VA: Rs
Hamburg ship Maine from London for Quebec % DAYS OUT
th inst Geo Andrews seaman feIl from the mainopsal
si ss Henry S. Gsssses saSs eH.SSve IA days. with
Bris cscsapeaie Newhsil Sewburs for Portsmouth Nh
schr smith Doane Curacao, u days, with hides wool
: ssSr Lew: Edwards. Tine, rernandlna days.
Ssss' @
Sphr ~ ronkn. forN
schr purroc Hodgdon Eiisabethpori for Eewbnryport
schr Albert, Barker, Jonesport r.
Schr War sieed, Small Salem.
ss sSr Il Read v1 Nicie ms Boston Boston.
schr Hume, Hall, New Bedford.
sc sr T Tho: Smith Kelly New Bedford
ssST s!sAss; E.ssn. sssn,
scRr peps sm Troydepcc 81 for Philadelphia
schr wfilsro fletcher Provide. "A
schr Caroline, Parker, PROVO Sxcc
schr Edward wooen, -. Pro- pruv,dsnos IA, Nsv.ys
s sssr ks S,sa ssSes en-. We ''' ~
ssSr ! Ns6iosssy, "a an s wsssss''.
s scSr nn;on sr KY pepas.on, New Haven.
s ssSr foen 4 ,EeFee, Johnson, New Haven.
s sSs 4 Sad .,llsr g. New s'T Td asSsn'
"a a 8, ao.ooo,
sehr Felsp Augas,a Mcclure, Portland, c.
JGse Gs Yo hSSe scs
schr Joseph, Anderson, PORT jefferson.
Dsri pudsi sHsm, Ksllioss', from Hong HONS 70 a
Miscellaneous.
ton Ne, has our thanks for Sayors.
Bxsx scnAny, "A Doston rom Now Orleans which wAs IN
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-10-18

The why the market has not experienced more
general relief from this that the Western banks
have been drawing their Eastern balances very closely
owing 10 the demands for money made upon them. This
strsngency centres like Chicago and Cincinnati viii
tend TO force breadstus and provisions to markc and
90 far viii have good effect
Al she annual meeting Of The gold board held yester-
day Henry NJ Benedict Was elected President, r. A.
Hoyt First Vice President, r. Cox Second Vice Prcs,-
dent, T. Gentil Treasurer, Mr.. Moses Secretary and
Chairman Of Arbitration Committee.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-10-18
Brooklyn City News.

SurErcs FOR MASsrAuGuTER. --McCormickan, who
placed trial at Flushing Thursday last for tho
murder OF Daniel Fitzpatrick, allowed 10 Withdraw
che plea Of not guilty Of murder and plead guilty 20
granddaughter In the scconl degree On this plea he
was sentenced 10 States prison for fifteen years
PrRsoxAnsa BAKERS DErEcrIvEs Two men, VINO gave
stben names as Edward Thomas and Samuel Hisgcnbot
tom, arrested yesterday by two officers Of the
Forty second precinct while IN the act OF attempting 10
swindle named Thomas Kilburn out OF one hun
drod dollars by representing themselves as detectives
on Colonel Baker, staff and accusing Klburn OF having
defranded the government The raecns had their VIC
Nm under arrest when they clught Dy the officers
Their case will be examined by Justice Cornwe to-day.
FATAL REsu1r or 4 FAIL--John Coleman, man
who had been employed in plaster factory At the foot
South Third street, L. D. died yesterday morning from
injuries previously received by falling from the drying
jot 10 the hoor Coroner Barrett held inquest and
jury.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-10-18

A STQNISHfNG TO ALL.-nADAME MOnnOW,
"A seventh daughter has natural gin OF foreeght % tst
Of Jour whole ife her equal not TO BE- fsadi che
An who sick should consult her nnedaely her IesSe
full operation, and 10 astonishing ~ her
visitors; likeness snd speedy marriage; - wfn
bring the greatest Of any undsrtakines WIT.
destiny by Letter o. Che The word u foBeeeo
ing The future aud telling the past Call - Ia Ludlow sss
Houston.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-10-18

CITY COl1aIERCIAL REPORT.

TUESDAY, Oct lJ-0f. M
AIconoL-The market was very quiet but prices were
firm at - 4s, cash.
ASHES Receipts 10 packages The market continued
dull for want Of stock, at previous nominal prices.
BRxADsruYs Receipts, 1883 bbls -four, 600 bags
corn meal 344 bushels wheat, SO, l do corn, 1850
do OATS 1000 do malt and 1853 do barley. The mar
ket for State and Western flour only moderately
tive and the inferior brands changed &C. per
bbl in buyers favor. while good 70 choice grades
were without material change. The sales embraced
about 600 bbls at our suboined quotations Southern
-four was quiet and prices ruled shade on The sales
we're about $50 bbs Canadian -four was inactive, and
prices were heavy, closing fully &C. lower principally
for the under grades The sales about 800 bbls
Rye -four shade frmer, but rather quiet Corn
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-10-18
ANTHOLOGY.

A BUSINESS AND MEDICAL CLAIHx0YAkT, Who
"A has equal In AmeTcr, and the hdy Who hrss a.
versed In this city and Boston and 9loon sewsrd -
nf9slq9 % lost ssoen sO6ds swsuts absenS Ssnds
matter how sericae she allAs sof you sue also pre-
scribes for ali diseases and making great n
ads.ry Please tsst her sIl Esns~Ser chi. q: o.ly
most rrchinent cNiens 81 New York, philadelphia Do1ton
and oth(r cities. Gall nd sAtsfy y6urseves ONO III kax
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-10-18

swErrsy.--on Tuesday, October IL, Huxr, widow Of
William Sweeney, In the 10th year Of her age
The relatives and friends OF tho family respectfully
invited 70 attend the funeral Thursday morning a.
ten O'Clock, from her late residence 1gs West Twenty
seventh street. and from thence 10 81 Columbus church.
Twenty nh street where high will be celebrated
for her soul Her rsrnans win be inferred the ElevcAth
ssrsa' Cemetery.
Yer png Rsay an Seeaa EsW.l
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-10-18

The demand for wheat was less active and prices FUR
ther declined lc a &C. per bushcl, mainly on winter
TIA choice white Canada 81 for old winter red Western,
50 40 for white State 81 So for new amber State,
Milwaukee club, and 81 rs 81 70 for Chicago spring
The market steady and quite active at the COM
encemen but towards the close buyers refused to ope
rate except at lower prices, and the market
closed dull and nomnay 1c &c. lower
The sales nearly 100 600 bushels at 74c S5c for
unsound and Soc SOC for sound mixed Western. Oats
were dull and heavy at Acc Sac for uns0und and Soc
a Coo. for sound Rye remained steady, with further
sales Of 10000 bushels common at 81 IL 81 49, Bar
ley continued fair demand and prices ruled shade
Grmer the sales comprise %, 900 bushels Canada East
West 81 Is for the former and 81 30 for the lat
ter with rumorcd sales Of choice Canada West OF 81 32
Malt was quiet but prices we're steady.
BERswAx was qlict and unchanged.
CoTros-Reccipts, 3, 00l bales The market was less
active and prices were fully 1c per TO- lower for all
grades The sales about 800 bales at our revised
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-10-18

Union Coarse, Il. L.
TUESDAY, Oct IL, trotting match $4,000, mile heats
In harness
John Rogers named Dr. g. by Hambeto-
MAN, Jars old. Received forfeit
Clark Vandowater named b g. by Ham
bntonan, years old. ..........-.. Paid forfeit
We requested by the of George wilkes and
Lady Emma that hey viii start their horses
against Lady Thone in tne announced 70 come on
~ the Union Course on I. srscay.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-10-18
NEW BEDFORD OIL MARKET.

Sperm has advanced since last and consequence
OF the small stock is held at 81 IS So 40 per gallon
The transactions since hast include sales Of 2 700
bbls in parcels, follows900 bbls AT 50 80, ass
bbs 81 81 l19 bbs inferior al ~ as per gallon and
the balance private terms but said TO DO at an advance
on 232
WHALE Is Quiet but holders firm. The only tIansac
lions for the week 30 bbs humpback at 81 so per
gallon
Stock Of oil hand this date, sperm Is 900 barrels,
whale 80, 900 barrels.
Imports of sperm and whale oil and whalebone into the
United States for the week ending October l6 1866
Sperm, ttts. Whale, JtLs. Bone, lbs
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1865-10-18

MONDAY Oct o. match 81, ooo, mile heats best three
IN five, N harness.
d. Mace named b. B. Commodore Van
aero't. neo.,soa io'io'''
MornAy Oct 10, match "a 1000 milebeats, best three
In Ave, 70 go as they please
ID PAfer named br Toronto Chief Receive forfeit
d. Mace named b. s. Ethan Allen. Paid forfeit
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1865-12-23
the mUmBUo BEECmER.

A late Eastern paper says: Henry
Ward Beecher, disreputable minister
and charlatan, who seized upon the chris
trian religion as means OF advancing him
self to wealth and fame, recently deliver
ed sermon--Lord save the mark-which
was less blasphcmous and barbarous than
any he has delivered for the last FIVE or
six years. This sermon has created u
sensation among the weak-minded loyal,
just as Beecher intended it should. lie
gets his name in the papers frequently
and his notoriety increases, while his ad-
mirers are stunned and horified at the idea
of their leader advocating anything like
the christianity of the New Testament
j ust think of It, Beceher, tho man who
has preached nothing bat murder, massa.
ere and ruin for yearS-Beecher, who con-
soled the shoddy contractors and Govern
ment thieves who visited his sanctuary
with the gratifying declaration that there
was no nohell-Beechcr, who, because it was
popular, insisted upon the starvation and
ultimate determination of four millions OF
unfortunate blacks-Beecher, who thun-
dered war and death from his pulpit, who
revelled in bloodshed, rejoiced at ruin and
advocated extermination-Beec who
has done the devils work for years-at
last reads the Sermon on the Mount, and
suddenly breaches magnanimity, peace,
and justice, instead of death, war and ex-
termination The sensation is profound.
The speed of the lightning is employed
to scatter the news of this startling con-
version over the country. The loyal arc
amazed, the venal are intimidated, the fa-
natics are enraged BY the loyal he is
accused of copperheadism, by the fanatics
he is charged with cowardicc, by the con-
servatives he is suspected of hypocrisy
and by all he is regarded as q humbug
and bis sermon is despised as bosh. .
The idea of Beecher advocating anything
approximating to Christianity, is incredi-
BILE; the notion that he delivered his re-
cent stump speech with the view of pro-
noting the paci6cation Of the country and
the restoration of our former tranquility
is preposterous.
Beecher is quack; and his sermon is
humbug. He delivered it to create q
sensation; he has succeeded His noto.
riety is increased his confederates of the
Independent have an opportunity Of puff
ing him and themselves; the country
newspapers are forced to comment upon
the sensation, and the object of the Plym
outh Church clique of Puritanical politi
clans and the Independent Mutual Admi
ration Society is attained. To identify
himself with the changing sentiment O
the people, and in order to claim the lead
when he merely follows, this pulpit dem
agogue has ventured upon . sham quarre
with the fanatics of his own family to pu
money in his purse, and to have an an
chor cast to windward in the event o.
President johnson adopting a conserv
ative policy.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1865-12-23
Iron the ST. Louis Republican,
How NegFo Troops Got Their Rep.
uGmfiOm.

Our readers cannot have hiled to notice
the persistency with which Radical orators
and the correspondents Of Radical papers
have vaunted the valor of negro soldiers,
ever since it became the policy of the
Government to put such soldiers in the
field. They have gone on eulogizing and
celebrating falsehoods in an ascending
scale, until now they assert that the me-
gro "saved the Union" The idea they
have in view seems to be to persuade ne
groes that they did vastly more to secure
the salvation of the country than white
soldiers, and that the Government there
fore 0,ces it to them to let them vote, hold
Office, and obtain consequence generally as
a highly privileged class.
Brigadier General Benton, the (white)
soldiers candidate for Governor of Iowa,
in late speech, after alluding to the cap
ture Of battery by his men, at the battle
of jenkins Ferry, Arkansas, says:
What was the indignation of his men
when they saw the printed letters of these
correspondents glowing account of the col.
ored troops in storming this battery, and ig,
noring the very existence of his regiment.
who really captured it, by not even mention
ing its presence there, but this indignation
was still further increased, when, by some
ones orders, these very guns were sent up to
st. Louis, and exhibited there at soldiers
fair, with certain battle fags, as trophies
of the bravery of certain colorcd troops, who
were said to have stormed and taken them
at the battle of jenkins Ferry, when, in
fact, there were no battle flags there, and the
whole work of taking the. guns was done by
his own regiment, which was not even men
toned.
1t is just as easy to dissipate all the fic-
tions that have been published about ne
gro exploits elsewhere. At Port Hudson,
Fort Fisher, James Island, near Charles
ton, and the lines at Petersburg, they
we're represented in glowing terms to have
acted with an intrepidity that places the
best efforts of veteran white troops CON-
pletely in the shade. In all cases the truth
was that, where they could be brought
within range of q rebel volley at all, they
scampered at the first fre.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1865-12-23

In late number of the New Orleans
Picayune, now loyal paper, the fol-
lowing tribute was paid to the late Rebel
Secretary of War. We ask our Oregon
" loyal" contemporaries if it is treason !
Let them read it:
Mr. Benjamin was always known and
respected in this community IS man Of
great liberality and generosity of charac-
ter, as free from ayarice or mercenary
motives and habits as any prominent man
in this community. His extraordinary
talents, wonderful industry and greas am
bition for political and professional dis
tinetion, always secured him large and
most lucrative pTactiye, and every high.
station he cTerssspired to.
Despite these great advantages, and
his large receipts from his profession, he
was never rich or even easy in his circum.
stances His immense resources from his
own industry and talents were expended
in the support and advancement Of hi8
relatives and friends, and in liberal and
generous mode of life. So far from Iov.
ing his ease and comfort, or addicting him
self to luxury and dissipation, he was,
perhaps, the most laborious, industrious
and temperateA man who ever attained
eminence at our har and in public affairs.
Starting,in this city as friendIess youth,
he y6rked his yay by sheer industry and
tflent, from a notary's clerk to the very
highest place at our bar, when that bar
was second to no other in the country
for talent, learning and eloquence. In
all that time we never heard o mean.
small, or illiberal act ascribed 70 him.
In embarking in politics, and especially
in so perilous movement as the late re-
bellion, few men made such great sacri-
fees as Mr.. Benjamin. He had no estate,
but his professional talents and experience
could command him at any time and il
any place splendid income. His prae-
tice before the Supreme Court Of the
United States alone was worth e20, 900 =
year. This he abandoned, together with
his home and library, expensively furnish
ed in Washington City, and also his large
and lucrative practice in this city, in order
to fill an Office in the Confederate Gov
ernment, the emoluments Of which would
not pay his household expenses for one
month. If Mr.. Benjamin was the selfish
and mercenary man he is described, this
was certainly course which could hardly
be reconciled with that great shrewdness,
cunning and ability which his enemies
and detractors ascribe to him.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1865-12-23

A WESTERN KEY NorE.-One of the
candidates in the late campaign in Ohio,
after referring to the monstrous public
debts, and its effect present and future,
said:
Our country was in death-struggle.
She required money. Without money
the Government must perish and the
Union be destroyed. The money-lender
came and said, Uncle Sam, see that goa
will die unless lend you some money !;
but, Uncle, won't let you have the mon
ey unless for every $50 in gold that lend
you you will give me your bond for 500,
and agree to pay me per cent. interest
on the whole amount in gold. And that
is not all, Uncle, but you must agree that
your children shall pay my taxes and my
children's taxes forever Wen, Uncle
Sam, rather than die, makes the contract.
Think you, citizens, that sack. controce
should bind Uncle Sans ckiIdrenf
think not and It sciu be ioeH for you to
remember, citizens, that Uncte .Sans's boys
are all voters
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1865-12-23

UVWE TRUSTEES OF THE
ahovo naAsa institution Of Learning. At q
ssianR hsl1 % Saturday, Nov. IL. 1855, re-oFgAn-
fnsd ths Sshss1 ~ the employment Of Raw. W. A.
FINLEY, A. B. e President. and R n. Ann
sEaoxe. Rsq., ProEsssor e Mathematics.
h Professors having charge Of the Institution
ploaRo thansslres 70 aesots H1GhRAng at1en-
1lo1 - ~ iaaarests of The pepils placed andel
thsif sapsrFizioa-
An tks branehss Of learning usually tAaght n
Collsges viii rcesive special attention When desired
Tks TFostsas ineea1 70 make the Corvallis Gel
; - FIRST CLASS INSTITUTIONS Of learning
uortAy ~ pairsnass ef all frisnds Of education.
RATES or TUITION
ron SESSION OF 5 MONTHS
ERYIARY 68ASc1E8- A0eO
EeRPA8Afeax, DsFro......-...-...-......-.-- A8sO0
ADVANCED, AOsOO
IzcIDRNgAk ExPBxsEs CENTS Pa wEEK.
Of thess liviax oas e the coanty, payment ~
ouirsa invarinbly h a3xanes. These IN the City
sna county, enc half il s1vaaees he balance u
ths oloes Of tks sssstea-
R>For furtksr partssslass sadrsss the PEesi.
esas, Rxv. ". 4. FsxLRx, CoFvallis. Oregon, or
T. CANTERBURY,
President Board of Trustees.
Dseaber :. less.-lz-1
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1865-12-23
The Dimerenee.

We clip the following from the Chica.
go Times of Oct. 10th:
If any body supposes that there is nc
material difference between tweedledum
and tweedledee, he may herein learn hi,
error. Our Cincinnati dispatches Of yes
terday said:
AT Hillsboro' yesterday, while Alex
Long and Mr.. McGinnis were speaking
Col. Pike asked Mr.. McGinnis if he be
lieved that = state had a right to secede
Mr.. McGinnis replied yes. Col. Pike
then ireda pistol at him, and raised !
table to strike him. McGinnis then fred
the ball grazing Pixies head. Pike ther
fred, the ball striking McGinnis in tho
abdomen, inHicting . frightful wound
The affair has caused much excitement.
Our ST. Paul dispatches of yesterday
said
Philosopher Greeley extcmporizcd
about one hour and q half before tho
Library Association last night, to large
audience, on the /" East and West" He
deprecated any hostility between these
sections; advocated q protective tariff
said the very differences between the Easl
and West were to their mutual advan
tage; charged the whole world and cred
tied New England with originating pub
lie schools; alluded to his famous position
that the Union could never be pinned to
gether with bayonets; said he had moth
ing to retract-it was as true now as whcE
he said it. Whenever any portion o.
this Union were deliberately convinced
that the Union, was oppressive or contra
ry to their highest interest, that moment
the Union was at an epd; said if the Pa
ci6c States should athny time deliberate
" make up<heir Yfnd 70 quit the Union
aud would apr peaceably and politely fol
the privilege, he would be in favor of let
ting them 60, aud opposed to coercion
These sentiments were feebly applauded
but this mornings Press knocks the phil
osOpher slightly over the head for sucl
South Carolina doctrine. If = Democrat
had made such speech he would have
haEarded his personal safety, but to the
loyal all things are lawful"
Thus we see that McGinnis was shot IN
Ohio by ''loyal' man for asserting what
Greeley on the same day declared before
loyal audience in Minnesota. Il
Pike cares for consistency, he viii follow
and pistol the philosopher He has high
precedent, however, for letting him alone
The Government for years daily arrested
and held in dirty and loathsome prison,
Democrats for utsering what was daily re.
peated with impunity by Abolitionists
Pike. in attempting to murder McGinnis
was acting as fully within lawfaLand right
fnl authority IS in the majority Of case.
did those who ordered and made arrest
Of " State prisoners"