New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1865-05-13

conducted exclusively by loyal South Carohniahs "h
thorou ghy beeved-wthout quali6caton--ip the prih
cipIes which undere the great struggle IL when tn
martyrs persisted. They were necessarily drom I'M
absolute dearth OF white men who truly aop the doc
trines Of the Declaration Of Independence members
the recently ensaved and osrscised race. AND tner
was touching fitness in this fact For who else but Da
tves Of this State look these buried heroes as mar
tyrs--as soldiers Of the Living God' These bats II
breeches who take the oath and call themselves loyal
cannot yet understand that there is an undying ant
irrepressible war between Freedom and Slavery II
whatsoever form they assume and they therefore TALK a.
this revolution was the result of the schemes Of
bilious politicians" and "fanatcal Abolitionists," in
stead Of that Of natural and holy and unexbe law that
wherever Right meets Wrong there they shall wreste
and fight to the death One leading citizen got inside
and was ordered out; for within a few days he had
boosted of being South Caronian who would not sub
nit to the enrancbisement Of the only loyal people here
The friends Of the martyrs refused to permit the burial
ground and the services to be proaned by bis presence
Each Of the colored churches represented in the
dedication services, which consisted Of prayers, the
reading OF passages from the Bible, and the singing Of
religious hymns and songs.
After the religious ceremonies had ended. the i'm
ooncourse Of people outside went over to the
stand on tho Race-course, and organized james Red
path was elected chairman and addresses were deliy
cred by Gen. Hartweli, Col. Beecher. Rev. Mr. Low
Mr. Hurley. and among the South CaIoliDians by
Messrs Van Ross, Dart Duncan Miller, Dckerson and
others. There were pic.ncs at neighboring groves
Gen. Hartwell ordered up his bigsdein the after
noon, and the Hth New.York Veteran Volunteer In
ntry and 35th and 10th United States Coored Troops
marched round the graves in double column, and after
ward had brigade drill on the Racecourse.
The speeches were kept up at two stands, until late
In the evening.
1t is the intention of the who built the fence and
who have organized themselves into O society CALLED
The Friends OF the Martyrs" IN keep the ground IL
perfect order and Gen. Hatch who has given the move
ent his cordial support has put them In charge OF the
Race course
The movement to raise money for monument has
Jagged in consequence Of the absence Of some OF i'
friends, but it will be pushed with energy again. ans
contributions from the North solicited.
EuLoGY ON LINCOLN.
The unaffected and affecting silent sorrow OF the col
orcd people at the murder Of the late President and the
unaIecug and affected resolutions of coincidence OF
the ex traitors and xbockaderunners at Hibernian
Hall have been succeeded by the official mourning BY
an order from Washington Grape is worn by all our
officers; but the District and Post Headquarters were
already and had all along been heavily draped, and
nearly every officer and patriotic citizen already wore
Grape. The Hon. Mr.. Coddington was selected to de-
lyer euogy on the martyred President. 1t has just
been spoken OF the largest Of the white churches
IL was significant gathering. Although it was called
end gotten up under the auspices of Gen. Hatch and
Col. Garyey-two names that should have secured
aO00 auditors-there were not q hundred, nor more
taan half hundred Charlestonians present. Why Is
this There is live loyalty among the old citizens
Two regiments OF soldiers and . number OF Northern
men composed the audience. with gallery full OF col.
orcd people. The address a pretty one-alliters'
tive and Astounding in sntithesis with occasional Wig
orous passages but II not great. However rs ii
is to be published here will do good for it has many
home truths well put / copy few passages from my
full report
STRENGTH AND STABILITY OF REPUBLICS.
Had the card sent by the assassin to the Vice
President brought him within range Of bis shot; had
the Speaker Of the House. the President pro fem the
Heads Of Departmental all In their vanished from
the official helm there would have been so much merit
10 depore 30 many funerals to attend. but nothing else
% be swept away whose roots not in Washington,
out In the hearts and habits Of American citizenship
The Constitution of the United States has worked its
way into the constitution OF every individual life The
labt and the influence Of the Republican system is so
ure and so constant that the transition from in
umbent Of office to another is too regular too usual
be disturbed by any violent displacement For every
lincoln dead there is Lincoln to folow without jsr
y dscouceron beyond the sentiment and gossip Of
our. When Government depends upon an intelligent
ead ruling On ignorant mass. the death Of the one
nay be- the upheava Of the other bus when the Chief
4 the State 10 but the type and the epome Of the
.ge community that whole community must die before
he system pershes Like most of the bunderers Who'll
nave attempted reason the results Of the war; the
assassin moderated the Republican system and the
ducaticn Of tho Republican character. CalumDy has
FRED more than it has benefited by reading history
Because Rome split, and Europe usually emergss from
her commissions with old political lines oblitersted and
new construction Of her civil relations the great
Republic must degenerate into the same dis
uptions and divsions forgetting that universal know
dge and universal suffrage were arches OF salvation
lpOn which other Republic had ever rested peo-
,le who have the intelligence TO sec the right and the
implement 10 secure it, not born to meet the fate Of
,stions who pass from commotion to commotion with
10 interest in the result because with no means To-
,uide or influence It,"
The speaker then reviewed similar other fallacies-
he military danger. for example "as II soldiers grow
ng up and blooming al with the blessings of such
Government possess the temptations to awessncss of
be French soldier who knows nothing Of tho civil life
the last hut by It's oppressions;" and showed that
Republic based on the support Of educated people
be strongest Of possibe Governments. and equal to
ny emergency.
PHILOSOPHY OF THE MURDER.
Whence comes the philosophy Of this dark deed
,urelx Arst In Asotism. A pe0ple who hold another