The New York herald., 1865-09-18
NEWSPAPER CIRCULATION.
EUROPE.

European news four days later and Of an important
and interesting character brought by the steamship
City of Boston, which arrived here yesterday, from
Queenstown on the 7th inst.
Great excitement and alarm had been created by the
increasing boldness Of Fenian demonstrations in Ireland
Four counties in which the order supposed to be
strongest had been placed under species of martial law
and many arrests had been made In one Of these
counties alone 1t Is estimated that there hfty thou
sand Fenians There the strongest indications that
the fraternity preparing for an early and powerful
outbreak. Many of the newspapers charge that the
order was started in the United States and deriyes It's
ad and inspiration thence the design being to eectthe
Independence of Ireland through an embodiment Of
America and England in var, while one journal an
nounces that its headquarters in Liverpool
meeting of English holders Of rebel bonds was held
In London the 4h instant to take action for the pro-
lection of thsir Interests; but nothing decisive was
agreed upon. One Of this unsophsticated party Of
6nancen expressed the opinion that the United States
government was internationally as well as morally
Bound 70 pay this loan"
Tho London papers publish letter from President
johnson American gentleman resident in Berlin In
(which the President says he trusts our national success
will prove the success of popular principles throughout
che world
great fire in stamboul, Turkey, had destroyed
the 9th inst
United States Ave-twenty bonds quoted the
London market on the 7th inst gs esl Consols for
money were at s9T 90. Cotton, in the Liverpool mar
kei buoyant, and lad slightly advanced Bread
stufis and provisions were quiet and steady.
THE NEWS.
Regarding tho Paraguayau war we have from Buenos
Ayros journals further very interesting items.
There s said 10 be much apathy regarding it among tho
people Of the Argentine Confederation who slow in
Joining the army In stir them up General ur
quiza formerly their President, has issued procama
ton in which he says that he considers the contest
against Paraguay sacred that he would 90 to join the
lseions In hcncld he should be deserted by his
own children The Argentine government has made
arrangements for raising troops in Europe. In order to
drive the Paraguayan out OF the Brazilian province OF
Rio 0rande, the Emperor has ordered that every ht
man there must be put under arms, and thirty
thousand from other provinces must march at
once to assist them. There is strong feeling against
the ofcehodcrs and gentry in Brazil because they do
not exhibit q proper spirit President Lopez, OF
Paraguay is displaying the most extraordinary vgor in
his efforts to meet the assaults Of the three Powers by
which he s assaIled Every and boy capable Of SER
being put into the army. and the necessary agr
cultural work to be done by the women II is thought
that Lopez has nearly hundred thousand under
arms. and he Is well supplied with war ndtcrid Of o
very excellent character
An account Of the meeting and organization Of the
South Carolina reconstruction convention contained in
our Columbia correspondence brought by the steamship
Moneka which arrived here yesterday from Charleston
ON Thursday last Nearly all the members were original
and rebels the rebel army Is largely
represented by them, many of them bcing exarmy
officers of the dcfunct confcdsracy Some Of the dele
ada u.n .Ytn belo IN thn nIa,o
exempted from Presidential amnesty and have yet
been parioned The convention assembled on wednes
day last but transacted little business sdournng
tiu the next day await message from Provisional
Governor Perry Judge David L. Wardlaw OF Abbeville
district was chosen temporary presiding officer
The steamship George Cromwell, which arrived here
yesterday from New Orleans, brought our dispatches
from that city the 9th inst and from other portions
of the Gulf region late Additional details are
given In our New Orleans and Brownsville letters OF some
Interesting regard Mexican matters heretofore
briefly noticed in the HERALD The imperial wagon train
from Monterey for Matsmoros which was attacked some
sme ago driven back by the republicans contained
swo hundred and fifty thousand dollars In specie
party OF mperalisss sent out for its assistance from TIN
latter town was pounced upon by Cortna and routed
General shSidans military display along the border Il
making Maximilian's officers very nervous and by balls
and other entertainments they are endeavorng 70 con
ciliate the dreaded Northmen.
The abandonment Of chihuahua his capital, by Pres-
dent Juarez Of the Mexcan republic and It's occupation
by the imperial troops, has heretofore been chroncet
IN the HERALD After leaving the city Of chihuahua hi
and his Cabinet established themselves in the town OF
Paso, In the State Of Cbhushus but was thought By
some that they would soon be followed thither by Maxi
miIians forces and compelled 10 seek safety on thu
American side OF the Rio Grande
General Candy, commanding the Department Of Lousi
ana has issued an order directing the provost Marshal
General Of the Department TO furnish the registers o
voters with o list Of the names Of all those
psr,ons who after an enrolment Tor the draf