The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1864-03-19


toAary sovsrumsns d man sf middle stature, with
curling noussaehs and peaked beard pale. oadavsrou'
ceuntsaaacs and fursivs look. vine sits On gsldsd
throne In marble palace and Il whose nod the tide Of
rebellion rises and FALLS The description plain enough
and lie being given In Official journal b conclusive
proof that the relations between Russia and France
still anything but friendly, and that the on
couragement anhrded by the latter TO tho Polish
insurrcction will moe b. easily forgotten. al
though the encouragement stopped short OF armed
assistance therefore only tended proong the agony
OF the unhappy Poles A. present she discovery Of the
revolutionary nachaIink miasa town capain) at War
saw and the numerous which have place In
carnations: their resources in men and money are OK.
hausted their best leaders have fallen ugtves
the guerilla warfare which they have been carving on
with such pertnacity since the dseat II Lanaiswcz.
Tho only rather numerous body Of insurgents 10 the
ned Ia that commanded by General BDsak. alias Count
Hanke, whose father was general the Russian
vice, and who was himself officer in the Guards This
active partisan chief still maintains himself tho pro-
vince Of Rador whore the forests OF Swatz Keest
the Holy CROSSE ofIor him secure refuge In case Of
ana mas lately been reinforced sy humber q
Lubn. on tho contrary, 10 almost cleared OF insurgens
and kushitzki (Kruk) who commanded them, and who
the Of the nsurrecton (t zarxna whore
he captured . Russian transport with government
the CONTEST and by Inc last has arrived a ORES.
den The rest Of the kingdom In only disturbed By small
parties OF changing gendarmes." who prowl about,
plunderng the inhabitants, and now and then tak0
pop at the Cossscks. Those gentry make travelling In
Poland very unsafe, 40 lately exFcrenced by Prince
Emile witesar.ein, against whom the Poles have q
particular grudRe, and who nearly Lost his lifs on
tho road vlotxarck to Warsaw from the rails hav.
ing been removed on part OF the track. But such or
plos scarcely DO disniHed with the name Of mill
tary operations. tho Polish revolt 10 dying OF nanou
and unless war should break out In the spring
u does not seen likely IN revive.
But, while Poland Is settling down again into something
ike tranquility We are menaced with fresh troubles IN
ern part Of that REGION had remained quiet for
years with the exception Of local dsturbances
, wsa - that last s.: which
tho Murids appeared to be s6ectually quslIsd BY
the loss Of their great prophet; but In the meantime
Of zakrists and was It first tolerated a twas
thought TO have merely religious tendency. BY do
ominous hints about the necessity Of Recommending the
holy against the ndes ana orders therefore
O tho Chechevia to arrest them and send them to rdis
The essares the Zakrsts hastened to all those
favorable TO their sect, and In short te several thou
sand fanatics and women armed mostly with sAnsAN
caucasian swords) and dsgsers. and led by HABIT
Grozuaya, which only occupied by small garrison.
Prince Tumano hastenened to the rescue with regular
the rs sns ,sn 1s n
instead OF obeyng the summons they approached his DO
.achment 10 hostile array. and suddenly attacked with
Incredible fury They were received, however, with
v0ey Of Crane which stretched some hundreds dead and
wounded on the field among whom the corpses or several
females Afterwards discovered tho rest wavercd
and finally tooK to flight. hoty pursued by the native
cavalry In Russian service
telegram from Tias Of the goth was received here
had delivered himself up 70 the commandant OF
Bielokan and that the insurrection at end but
acquainted with the Caucasians do not think
will blow over 80 quickly, II is recoected that Mnrd-
i'm BY means exnzuished by the death Of Kali
in the person OF schamy and that the capture Of Had
Murtvoz may therefore not DO synonymous with tho
thusiasm the voarss OF Mahomet which Europeans do
not sufficiently appreciate. aud which when assisted by
climate and locality has often enabled them to battle the
curious coincidence that while this passing
in the Caucasus the annual fee taking place here
which 10 always celebrated the 10th OF February
and At which all officers who have formerly served
10 the Caucasus, and who happen 70 be at St.
ne n sae
Kozloky, OF tn, most distinguished veterans OF the
Caucasian army Ps'e ny the way or .. eas. tho son
the Minister Of War his loft: but among the guests
there was one whom you would certainly not have
IL be rsckonsd aiming tho memorable events Of the
ase-no less personas: than schamyl himself,
the power d Russia Il bay. and who had quit quit
tod his residence II Kaionga 70 pay . visit
& s y :ns@ . l. 4.
FAR emanciated from his religious prejudicss
% indulge In the lbations Of champagne which grace
bio John u who svsn After Kaxosms dares 70 pirate Of
humanity would ask Mona sahib dinner q the Army
The ccct Ms for the provincial assemblies continue %
excite great interss-aS leash in the 10 shs rural
avail o. sns privileges granted them S. Pc
tsrsburg has 20 elect twenty ave deputies Moscow twen
IL dsproportion for. although nothing wosid b easier
than distribute the according TO the
population. she Minister q the Interior has managed
things In % incomprehensibs that many large
towns h.vs 70 return fewer deputies than places far ne
Thorn in wealth .pd importance Our bore,ucrats
IT, In their hands ths simplest AFFAIR 4 become
hope essy involved 10 10 too early 10 predict how the
which the assemblies are composed are extremely dis
cofd,nt, and IL will require good deal Of tact
and forb,arance on al sides 70 prevent them
sanguins Az ye. NO Russian assembly Of anything like
political character has separated without quarreng
aptitude for managing their affairs psasanry.
whose deliberations I'VE In many instances been
Quoted With gravity and decorum which put the more
Tho rapid changes temperature which sgnalize this
winter have had fatal effect upon OF deots
notice Admiral Melo one OF our oldest naval officers;
Gen. Knornig who distinguished himself in the campaign
of 1919 and and Gen. Alexander Mourave the elder
brother Of the conqueror OF Kas and the Governor
Iithuania who oxed 20 Siberia accomplice IN
the conspiracy O 1872 and after hs rsc. We: Govosncs
emancipation Of the PEASANTS. The learned aosdemcian
vcsiokon, ~hoss edition Of the Gospel Of o.rcnier Il
oss u the finest monuments Of Savonan erudition,
pred the day before yesterday In his eghtythird year.
The AmglO-Rebcl Navy.
Mn. SHAW LEPRvRB's sPBECH ON EMO AND's VIOLA
TON or THE NEUTRALITY LAWS.
In che House Of Commons the 4th OF March Mr. @.
Shaw Leevre called attention 70 the course pursued By
tho agents Of tho Confederate States Of America In fitting
Of and snlIstng In the ports or
this country In violation Of the laws Of neutrality and
moved address for papers on the subject Tho honor
able member enumerated tho vessels which had been
built 10 this country for the Confederate government and
said impossible TO disguise the fact that they
built in accordance with an organized scheme, on the
part Of the Confederate States for building manning,
and sending vessels 70 prey upon the commerce OF
the federal States. Among them the Florida, Ala
bsna Georgia, Alexandra the steam rams, and the Pam
pero. He regretted that the Alabama had not been de-
tancd steam had been, when her real charac
first became known. Ever since she left the Mersey
she bad boon ergsged In destroying the federal COM
mcrce. She had mot followed the ordinary rules Of
warfare Ia sending In her prizes for condemnation.
All the vessels 81 the service Of the Confede
rates constantly in the habit Of flying the English
flag, and since the broke out they bad taken do
stroyed hundred and eighty vessels and had
80