davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wyandot pioneer. (Upper Sandusky, Ohio) 1853-1868, 1864-01-01
ii tHL MACH les WERE AWARDED
THE HIGHEST PREMIUMS


over all other competitors,
At the Following State Fairs Of 1863.
For the best Family Sewing Machine, the
best Manufacturing Machines, and the best
Machine work.
NEW YORK STATE FAIR.
First premium for Family Machine.
First premium for Double.thread machine.
First premium for machine work,
INDIANA STATE FAIR.
First premium for machine for all purposes
First premium for machine work
VERMONT STATE FAIR.
First premium for Family Machine.
First premium for mau actnrng Machine.
First premium for Machine Work.
ILLINOIS STATE FAIR.
Elrst Premium 70, machine for all purposes.
First premium 10 machine work.
IOWA STATE FAIR.
First Premium for FIRMLY machine.
First premium for Manufacturing Machine
First premium for machine work.
KENTUCKY STATE FAIR.
First Premium for machine for all purposes.
First prpmium for machine work.
MICHIGAN STATE FAIR
First premium for family machine.
FiIst premium for Maufactureng machine
Fist premium for machine work,
PENNSY LVANIA STATE FAIR.
First premium for manufacturing machine
First premium for beautiful machine work
OHIO STATE FAIR.
First premium for machine work.
AND AT THE FOLLOWING co. FAIRS
CHlTTENDEN Do, (vO AGRL. SOC.
First premium for family Machine.
First premium for Manufacturing machine
First premium for machine work,
FRANKLIN co IN. Y } FAIR.
First premium for family machine.
First preminm for manufacturing machine
CHAMPLAIN VALLEY Nt.) AGRL. 500
First premium for family Machine.
First premium for manufacturing machine.
First remium for machine work.
co. tMAss. AGR'L, 500.
Diploma for Family machine.
Diploma for machiue work.
QEEN'S co. IN. Y AGR'L sec.
FIRST premium for Family Machine.
co. IN. W FAIR.
First premium for fmi, machine.
SARATOGA co. IN, W FAIR.
First premium for family machiue.
INSTITUTE (PA,) FAIR.
First premium for machine Tor all purposes
First premium for machiue work.
I37The above comprises all the Fairs at
which the Grover & Baker Machines were ex-
iibted this year.
StLER0OMS, 495 BROADWAY, NEW
YORK,
The Wyandot pioneer. (Upper Sandusky, Ohio) 1853-1868, 1864-01-01

Iowa.-The corn crop is a failure
here it is selling readily at so cents a
bushel for new and sixty-fye for DID,
Fat hogs sell at % gross shosts aud
pigs are offered as gift, and some have
killed them to get rid of them. It will
be close work to get our stock through
the winter. feed is SO scarce. J, J. s.
The Wyandot pioneer. (Upper Sandusky, Ohio) 1853-1868, 1864-01-01

A Bully Lamb.-We have just sold
our wool. The fleece from our yearling
buck Jim, Jr.; weighed sixteen pounds,
six ounces, and brought us twelve dollars,
eleven and tbree-fosrth cents. Said
buck i a full blooded Spanish Nerino,
brsA By Us. c. W. HALE.
The Wyandot pioneer. (Upper Sandusky, Ohio) 1853-1868, 1864-01-01
HOWARD ASSOCIATION,

PHLLADEL PA
DISEAsES Of the Nervous. Seminal. Urinary
~ and Sexual Systems-new and reliable
treatment in reports Of the Howard Associa-
tiou"-Sent by mril in sealed letter envelopes,
free CT charge Address DR.. ]. SKILLIN
EoUGHToN, Howard Association, 2South
Ninth Strest, Philadelphia, Pa ~
Jsly 81, lsee-H.
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1864-08-03
DIABETES

Is disease of the stomach and liver acting through
the kidneys and is without doubt, the most Obsti-
nate disease, except Consumption, that affects the
human constitution. We have no space for discus
sing causes, but will state that the effect of the dis
ease is the conversion Of the starchy principle Tor
vegetable portion of the food) into sugar, which
stimulates the kidneys to excessive secretion of
water. Many persons suffer from this disease who
ignorant of it; that is they pass large quantities
during the day, and obliged to get up from one to
fifteen or twenty times during the night. No notice
is taken Of it until their attention is called to the
large discharge Of water and often when it is so far
advanced as to be beyond the control Of ordinary
remedies Another symptom is the great thirst.
which, when the disease is fully established, is in
tOlerabe-the patient drinks constantly 1OitkOUt be-
ing sdtSed also dryness Of the mouth, cracking of
the lips, sweet BREATH in the m1re advances cases.
and finally loss Of appetite, emacaion, and the pa
tient gradually sinks from exhaustion.
CONSTITUTION w ATER is, without doubt, the only
known remedy for diabetes, and we have as much
confidence that it is specific as We have that opium
will produce Sleep and truthfully say that it has
cured every case in which it has been used.
Stone in the BIadder, Calculus, Grav-
ell, Brick Dust Deposit, Etc., Etc.,
Diseases arising from faulty secretionin the one
case being too little, and accompanied by severe pain
and in the other prOiuso secretiOn-Which will
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1864-08-03
READ! nEADIl READIl,

DANv1LLE, Pa, June 2, 1856. 2.-DR. VIZ. H,
GREGG-Dedr Sr:-In February, 1851, was afflicted
with sugar diabetes. and for FIVE months passed
more than two gallons Of water in twentyfour hours.
Tins during the night and in Eve months lost 6fty
pounds in weight. During the month Of July, 1851,
in two days after using it experienced relief, and
after taking two bottles was entirely cured soon
after regaining my usual good heath Yours, truly,
.BosTos CoRsERs. N. Y. Dee. ~, 1855, ,--wM. II.
GREeG Co. .--Gents: i freely give you liberty to
Consultation Water, which can recommend in tLe
highest manners-My wife was attacked with pain
in the shoulders whole length Of the back, and in
tion Of the Blad ier Icaed physician who attend
I'd her about th 90 mo nths when he left her worse
than he found her. then employed one of the best
month"; IND while pSs nf5 lot about
did not suffer quite ms much pain. He finally gave
her up. and seii her case was incurable. For"
said ne, she has such combination of complaints
that medicine given for one operates against some
other Of her Affections. About this time she COM
menced the use Of Constitution Water, and TO our
sSt The he first dose seemed
rapidly under It's treatment. and now suuerintends
entirely her DOMESTIC afairs She has not taken any
sS Sspy as s0Sst pptdsssd Ss weeks S: aDs
q '.7, WIN. NJ. VAN BENsCHoTRH.
u
-WErHERsIIEIp, CoNN., March 2, ss.-DR. w.
u. GREas,-D Dear ~; Having seen your advertise
ment q Constitytion w ater,p recommended for In
aamfnation Of the Kidneys and Irritation Of the
Bladder, having suffered for the past three years
and tried the skill Of number Of physicians Wilh
| only temporary relief was induced To- try your
medicine. procured one bottle Of your agents at
Hartford, Messrs. Lee Sisson \ Co, and when had
inmy health, Ihave used two bottles Of il, and am
whore neyef expected 70 be In my life, well, and in
good spirits. icannot express my gratitude for Il;
to be; May The blessing Qf God ever attend You in
Eyourlabors Of love. Xcprs, D I ttrqly, N
FOR SALE BIZ ALL pHuGGIsrs. PRICE 81.
WIN. m. GREGG a co.., Proprietors
SmOHGAN y ALLEN r,saeperalA Ag,ts,
asi.a,it 3ga,- Y, No. 80, elig Street, Now York.
Agents In Cincinnati, lios 5lseni q s,sqs a
a.,.,., ....,,..., ~. BUfibsAL 4 sRo.
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1864-08-03
Administrators Sale Of Real Estate
7Masier Commissioner,s Sale.

VS.. ..si.ifs nn,,n,s nh;o o.
TN PURSUANCE OF AN ORDER OF
i said Court to me directed will offer for sale at
public auction, at the door Of the Court House, in
the city Of Columbus, on
Tuesday, the 30th day of August, A. d. 1864,
at o'clock P. NJ, the following described real es-
tate situate in Franklin county, and State Of Ohio,
TO wit: t.fE
Thirty.four and one-half 34X) feet off Of the west
side Of In-lot number seven hundred and ninety
eight (79S) in the city of Columbus, Franklin coun-
ty, Obi, as designated on the map Of said city.
WIN. DOMIGAN,
Sheriff and Master Commissioner.
Printers fees SIS 90. ts
iuiv9o- a Itk wtd- ---------
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1864-08-03
CONSTITUTION WATER

Has been pronounced by the Medical Faculty and the
public to be the most wonderful remedy for the per-
manent cure of all diseases Of the STOMACH, L1V-
Err, KIDNEYS and BLADDER that has ever been
orH,is Il IS not MINERAL WATER. Itis from expe-
rience that C0NSTITU TI0N WATER has emenat-
cd, and We now say let no man doubt, when single
bottle has been known to cure diseases which the
best medical talent in the country failed to relieve
A remedy possessing the virtues Of Constitution
Water cannot be Chased under ''quack" prepara-
tiOns, as it is now used by the most scientific prac-
ttioners in the city. II is only secondclass physi
clans that cry down popular remedies while the bet
ter skilled make use Of every means to accomplish
. cure and the success of the physician increases
as his knowledge of different remedies enables him
TO produce cure while others fail in the attempt
Science is satisfied with the truth. ft
Give Constitution Water a fair trial-we mean you
who are under some SPECIALISTS care from year to
year, and we particularly allude to ladies who are
constantly resorting to LOCAL TREATMENT, and all
sorts Of local applications for Diseases with much
chance of success there would be from local ap-
plications TO the throat for diseases of the BRAIN
w eh have always been careful to use language in
circular that could not shock the most delicate
from persons for whom Constitution Water is adapt
ed, and Of whose disease no mention has been made
that have come to the conclusion that if the rem
edy is capable Of producing cure, no matter what
the disease may be, it should be made known. The
medicine is put up for the public and there should
be no exceptions.
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1864-08-03
RAPlDIrY OF CURE.

Some say, your cures are too quick" while 9TH
ers doubt their permanence and think that diseases
can only be cured by the SLOW recuperatve process
of Nature"
This is our reply: In health, the body, like well
balanced scale, is in a state Of Equilibrium. But
when, from any cause, down goes one side Of the
scales have the effects Of disease. What is requ-
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1864-08-03
Ayers Sarsaparilla

Is compounded from the most effectual anti
Totes that medical science has discovered for
lis alilictinc distempcr, and for the cure Of .he
disorders 1t entails. y That it Is far superior TO
my other remedy yet devised. is known by all
who have given it a trial. That it does com
binc virtues truly extraordinary in their effect
upon this class of complaints, is ,indsputabiy
proven by the great multitude Of publicly
known and remarkable cures it has made Of
the following diseases Kings Evil or
7landular Swellings, Tumors, Erup-
tions, Pin,ples, Blotches and Sores, Fry
sipelas, Rose or st. Anthony's Fire, Salt
aheum, Scald Head, Coughs from tu-
berculous deposits in the lungs, White
swellings, Debility, Dropsy, Neuralgia,
Dyspepsia or Indigestion, Syphilis and
syphilitic Infections, Mercurial Diseases,
Female Weaknesses, and, indeed, the whole
cries Of complaints that arise from impurity
Of the blood. Minute reports of individual
,ases may he found in Ayers AMERICAN
ALMANAC, which is furnished to the druggists
for gratuitous distribution, wherein may be
learned the directions for its use, and some Of
he remarkable cures which it has made when
III other remedies had failed to afford relief
Those cases are purposely taken from all Sec
lions Of tie country, in order that every reader
nav have access to some one who can speak TO
lim of its benefits from personal experience.
Scrofula dcpresses the vital energies, and thus
leaves its victims far moro subject to disease
and its fatal results than are healthy constitu-
lions. Hence it tends to shorten, and does
greatly shorten, the average duration of human
life. The vast importance Of these considera-
tions has led us TO spend years in perfecing a
remedy which is adequate to its cure. This
we now offer to the public under the name Of
AYERS SARsAPARILLA,. although it is com.
posed of ingredients, some of which exceed the
REST of StVspanHa in Alternative power. By
rs aid YOU may protect yourself from the suffer
ing and danger of thess disorders. Purge out
the foul corruptons that rot and tester in the
blood; purge out the causes of disease, and
vigorous health will follow. By its peculiar
virtues this remedy stimulates the vital func-
tions, and thus expels the distempers which
lurk within the system or burst out on any
part Of it. eFt @
We know the public have been deceived by
many compounds Of Snrmparil7d, that promised
much and did nothing; but they will n2ither be
deceived nor disappointed in this. Ii. virtues
nave been proven by abundant trial, and there
'emains no question of its surprising excellence
or rhe cure of the affecting diseases it is in
tended TO reach. o Although under the same
name, it is a very different medicine from any
,thcr which has been before the people, and IS
tar more effectual than any other which has
ever been available to them. f,t alst;l !
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1864-08-03
CONSTITUTION LIFE SYRUP

And all other difficulties of this kind which so much
disfgure the outward appearance of both males and
females, often making them disgusting object 10
themselves and their friends "
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1864-08-03
Constitution Life Syrup,

positive and specific remedy for Al diseases orig;
ghoSP and 9T Al %d sH DISEASES
PARALYSIS.
Hemiplegia. Paresis Paraplega. Paralysis Agitans.
II is so universally admitted that Constitution Life
the various forms Of Paralysis that we need not reti-
Power.
INDIGESTION. Liver Complaint. Weight at Stomach.
Constipation. Blllousness. Want OF Appetite.
Flatulence. Bad Breath.
SCROFULA.
Struma. .Glandular Swellings. liberation.
Kings Evil. Erysipelas. Salt Rheum.
This taint CHEREDITARY and AcQuIRED), filling
life with untold misery, is by all usual medical
ical remedies incurable.
RHEUMATISM.
Lumbago Sciatica. Tic DoulOureaux.
If there is any disease in which the Constitution
Life Syrup is sovereign, il is in Rheumatism and
Its kindred affections. The most intense pains are
almost instantly yaleviated-enormous sWellings ara
reduced. Cases, chronic or vicarous, of 20 or 30
years standing, have been cured by US.
NERVOUSNESS.
Nervous Debility. Shattered Nerves. Epilepsy.
st. Vitus's Dance. Loss of Power.
Confusion Of Thoughts.
Thousands who have suffered for years will bless
theday on which they read these lines Particularly
to weak, suffering women will this medicine prove an
inestimable blessng-directing their footsteps to a
Hope which fulfils more than it promises.
MERCURIAL DISEASES.
Salvation. Rotting of Bones. Bad Complexion
Aches in Bones. Feeling of Weakness. (.
Depression of Spirits. -
CONSTITUTION LIFE SYRUP purges the sys-
tenn entirely from all the evil effects Of MERCURY,
removing tho Bad Breath, and curing the Weak
Joints and Rheumatic Pains which the use of Gallo
mel is sure to produce. II hardens Spongy Gums
and secures the Teeth as firmly as ever
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1864-08-03
CONSTITUTION LIFE SYRUP
Cures all Swelling of the (sIands


Either of the Face, Neck. or Female Breast and
should be taken as soon as the swelling is detected
thus preventing their breaking, and producing
Troublesome Discharging Sores, which disfgure SO
many of the younger portion of the community,
from six to twenty years Of age, Young children are
very subject to Discharges from the Ears winch de-
recover by taking few doses Of the Life Syrup.
bility. Emaciation, Dyspepsia and Dropsy of the
limbs, abdomen, and in the female, Dropsy of the
ovaries and womb, generally accompanied with In.
fammation and liberation of the Uterus. are per
manently cured by Constitution Life Syrup. The
disease known as GOitre or Swelled Neck, the Life
Syrup will remove entirely. The remedy should be
taken for some time, as the dseas is exceedingly
chronic and stubborn, and will not removed with
out extra effort. -. :
TumOrs Of the ovaries, Tumors Of the Breast. and
swelling Of other glands of the body will he COM
pletey reduced without resorting to the knife, or
operations Of any kind. -f---' -
Epieptic Fits, Sympathetic or Organic Diseases of
the Heart, as PalpitaiiOn, Disease Of the Valves.
producing grating or filing sound, Dropsy Of the
Heart Case, and all the affections of this important
organ persons suffering from any acute pain In the
region of the hearD will be greatly relieved BY Com
stitution Life Syrup.
Broken Down and Delicate Constitu.
rr' tiOns, T.
Suffering from Indisposition to Exertiou. Pain in
the Back, Loss Of Memory, Forebodings. Horror Of
Calamity, Fear Of Disease, Dimness of Vision. Dry
Hot Skin. and Extremities, Want Of Sleep. Rest.
lessness, Pale Haggard Countenance, and Lassitude
Of the Muscular System, all require the aid Of the
CONSTITUTION LIFE SYRT1p 7r-T--I -
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1864-08-03
sn AYERS
CHERRY PICTORIAL

the WorId's Great Tftemeuy 10r
Coughs, Colds, Incipient Con-
sumption, and for the relief
Of Consumptive patients
in advanced stages +
OF the disease. [.
This has been so long used and so univer-
sally known, .that we need do no, more than
assure the public that IL. quality is kept up TO
the hest 1t ever has been, and That it may be
relied on to do all it has ever done. ~ 7
Prepared by DIR lJAC. AVER & Co.,
Practical and Analyticdi Chemists
.GT.Ti h2-f@ 0BTA Lowell, Mass.
Sold by oil druggists everywhere.
Sept. l2' is63-d&wsowly
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1864-08-03
FIRST TRAIN.

d ufe FIRST TRAIN. as
NIGHT EXPRESS-Leayes Columbus at s5oA
H. Will stop at Delaware, Ashley, Cardington
Gilead Gallon, and at all stations north Of Gaiion
arriving at Cleveland at $50 A. NJ; Dunkirk S:3e p
York, 1880 A. N. Boston, 800 r. NJ, Chicaso Via
Crestline, sS5 z. NJ; Pittsburg, $50 z. Nj Phia-
delphia, -.
SECOND TRAIN.
NEW YORK EXPRESS-Leaves Columbus AZ
1020'A. NJ. Will stop at Delaware, Cardington,
and GisSn asns x sP9sin
Dunkirk, $50 J; NJ; Buffalo, s:55 P. NJ: Albany,
s:45 a. NJ; New York. 2.i5 z NJ; Boston, 465 p NJ;
Pittsburg, via Crestline at 7s50 p M philadelphia
=, Chicago, via Grafton, at 5soA. NJ.
Z THIRD TRAIN. 0.f :.
NAIL AND EXPRESS-Leaves Columbus at 200
P. NJ. Will stop at all stations south Of Shelby and
at Shiloh, New London, Wellington, Grafton and
Beres arriving a. Cleyslaad sd st $40 Z NJ punki5k.
New York, s:45 p NJ; Boston, il;5o p. NJ; Pitts.
burg, via Crestline, 22o A. NJ; Philadelphia, -;
Chicago, s:o5 A. NJ. Nt-a Q y
sa CONNECTIONS. -
At Delaware with Springfield Branch for Spring
field and oil points on that road. :
At Crestline with Pittsburg IT. Wayne and Chi
cago Railroad for Pittsburg, Philadelphia and Bsti-
more. Also for Chicago. &. 10
AT Shelby, with Sendusky, Mansfield and Newark
Railroad t9r all points on that road Also. for Toe-
AZ Grafton for Toledo and Chicago. =
At Cleveland, with Lake Shore kailroad for Erie,
Patent Sleeping Cars are run ON All
Night Trains 10 Chicago, New
rns nra York and Boston. as
ssrBsggage checked through to New York and
Boston, "a Cleveland; alsoto PhiisdeipSa and Now Now
+ III \ RETURNING: f..t 4
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1864-08-03
". away. tssy on band. q N ~. 9. Prssl.'
Excelsior Envelopes.

'99h al1 az M3l ------ 4 q lggeff'8 '8h n
fgisissatf .diis5syV,0 ,03 piii
Although We do mot promise towork as low IS seme
OF our neiehbors, who have mo Frmtmg
offices, We do guarantee better stock and WORK
than can 30 found in this city. y y MA ,isged
.ie's ~ tifa' R1Cs1AIsD NEyISs.
lsua
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1864-08-03
PHYSICIANS

Have long since given up the use Of bucchu ubebs
and juniper In the treatment Of those diseases and
only use them for want Of q better remedy. cll =
Daily national Republican. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1862-1866, 1864-02-08

having q front OF l6 leoI
Q Inches aud extending
back with that width the
entire depth OF the lot,
aud next adjoining the
south o5 feet front OF
said lot,
Daily national Republican. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1862-1866, 1864-02-08

Jew,,ll, wm-Continued
Having a front Of 10 fee
by the depth Of lot, ant
next ado ming the soutl
25 feet front u sara l"'
Jones, William h.. ~.
Being the north 29 'ee
front Of said lot by III,
depth thereof.
Johnson, William, in trust
Tor Louisa Thomas. 49,. !
80 much Of the front parf
OF let No. L Of sweeny', |
subdivision Of lots IL
3 and 4 in square 4S8 A,
the house which border,
on the 90 foot allie,
(Which runs through tn,
said square now stands.
and extending back |
with width OF front Of
said house to the grount
lately conveyed by E. c.
Morgan, executor of X
Estek, to John Aahford
Daily national Republican. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1862-1866, 1864-02-08

Beginning on nd street
west IS feet north Of the
southeast corner OF said
lot and raining thence
north lG feet . inches.
thence west l0j feet,
thence south Il feet .
inches thence east 30 feet
thence south . feet,
thence east 20 feet 10 the
Daily national Republican. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1862-1866, 1864-02-08
TO WHOM ASSESSED.

by a line TO strike the.
line of Delaware avenue
at right angles % lOi-lOOI
feet TO tho said line OF
said avenue, at a point
l42 feet o inches from
the southwest corner Of
said lot and square;
thence with the line OF
said Delaware avenu,
southwestwardly 1Ig0
feet 8 inches, to the he .
a.l.L.
The Shasta courier., 1864-04-02

THE husband famine exists to such an ex-
tent in some of the border States, that it is
proposed to establish polygamy there each
msn TO be allowed five wives. The widows
and maids are said to be rather in favor of
it under the circumstances, each one seeming
to think that a fifth of husband is better
than none at all.
The Shasta courier., 1864-04-02
NUMBER 5.
WHEN rms CRUEL WAR Is OVER.


Dearest We, do you remember
When Nslast did meet,
How yqa told me that you loved me,
KR6eling at my feetg
q ~ how proud you stood before me,
In your suit of blue,
When you vowed to me and Country
Ever to be truel
Weeping. sad and lonely.
Hopes and fears, how yainl
let praying, when this cruel war is over,
Praying, that we meet again!
When the summer breeze is signing,
Mournfully along,
Or when autumn leaves are falling,
Sadly breathes the song,
on, in dreams I see thee !ying
On the battle plain,
Lonely wounded. even dying
Calling but in vain
Weeping sad and lonely, &c.
If, amid the din of battle.
Nobly you should fall,
Far away from those who love YOU.
None to hear you call.
Who would whisper words of comfortf
Who would soothe your paing
All the many cruel faneies
Ever in my brain!
Weeping, sad and lonely, &c.
But our Country called you, darling,
Angels cheer your way;
While our Nations sons are fighting,
We can only pray.
Nobly strike for Gcd and Liberty.
Let eli nations see
How we loFe our Starry Banner
Emblem of the free
Weeping, sad and lonely,
Hopes and fears, how vain
Yet praying, when this cruel war is over,
Praying, that we meet again
The Shasta courier., 1864-04-02

Italy is the land OF poetry even in its
crimes. The incident is literal fact, of re-
cent occurrence.