The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1864-03-23

4
country. Wnen military Cove nmoat Is sunpre sed
| u " time "a think II another the efore the
esa sovs,o declares s"as tas r,sh. o. sepao-
pesed TO republican government shall he put down.
Whit Is the coat't,on at the bsons staiess Not
OF th@n has heeu hro"ght under tha undisrted
me. .. .e ua,ed states 1he-e state IN rebel
n whose sou il not pressed by rehels IN arms There
Is no PARTON Of rebci States where peace Ear
momeat wi hout insian' igsurrect There no rebel
state rom which our tr ors can he withdrawn and me
people trusted. One tenth control i've
tenls Nushere exists . all ingncss 90 c1ni-. those
| who are oppcsod 10 a rsnnb ,can government. West
Virginia Is the ony STAG permanently free from the
rebellion, you have nowhere she rcbel,ous states
feee iniorendent and loyal ponlarnn whiting 10 con-
front the rebels IN arms, and 70 ght in maintenance
81 the constitntin a. We havo heTi m oh about
| the ioval % the souh what WAS their
tempcs formerly aud nowY Ahoush they voted against
secession they acqniesced In tho dccsicn or doubt n
majority. They wanted tbi,n With peace but when
war ensnsd tlov pro erred dlsun,n. 4 oytraor
dnarv fact that IN the southern wherr great
revoIut inauglrstai against their wi-hes and
votes. not sword dr. wn by them. II was revo
luton without martyr and stL,nt confessor exoeps.
ing the Immortal Peitgrew South CaroIina. We
OF the people being exhausted and anxious for peace.
True they were ,px,ous ior eace but they want pesco
with Independence mt or peace and Urion.
There was responsible authority for sayn, that any
portion OF the rebeons States vlng Ia accent the
terms OF pence which political onponens offer them
Governor seymour hal asd that could be procured
on reasonable terms Twas only with that gentleman
weha good-nGtured hope Wbst then. arc we 10 dor
sands 10 be supp rted BY arms and for the people
draw 7, was TO erect the throne Of chaos ard lat
him sit th"re and supreme Three modes had been
nros'a :" sese the S,avery qmSson one g prohs
| root OF the evil mt Il was doubtful whether thres.
onrhs o. the sntss could be secured 70 pass such an
amendment 10 ihe con -ttut'cn. The next tlc am
mostly proclamation. Congress Is not pedr d to ITS
i0t, but only the Executive. The government proposed
by II IL something as unknown to the constitution
as tho rebel government hsef which refuses n recog
nize It, ho proclamation ,s not vad, the oath is not
of loyal sauc'ion Tho 9th adds nothing TO the validity
prOC'1mnttnn
government shall not contrsyrne the proc anaton OF
emancipation which means that freedmen h, not he
cnsitvrd, while slaves sha, remain. II does wn,t
the constitutions of tho old sta do and recognizes the
existence a. slavery. thcrer IRE the constitutions az the
old Satcs do tho proclamation or FREQ.
dom II was mci ely a ind.ca' question Tho time had
come whom We shond not ony d!sar rch Is but arike
tic feilers from tn slaves, aud thus tho Of
the rebellion. This the biz consideration mo.
pnse h do and 10 rye renn eovernment m states
that hive nean ove"thrawn or uanrpcd hy rebellion.
Mr. ANAy trep.l Of Wen argued thei the rrhol'ieus
states have ceased 20 have existence under the cOrs
tuition that where the local government federal
ant horty may be subsiotrd Int whe he approved of
the amnesty proclamation stea in the ripht direc
ton II was Inadequate "a sa Reconstruction TINT the
nrociamat did not provide Cor amerd pent Of the
constitution OF the seeded States thus leaving the in
stnli u OF slavery in existence ror did Il provide or
any amendment ui tue CONSTITUTIONS and excluding
traitors from tho eScrci Of the elective franchise The
remaining nine-tenths might overthrow the one tenh
and thus defet the Presidents non. there being 20
legally provided means to prevent IT, The reconstruction
Of these states In the tire ri admitting ta'es
but this bconeed 70 the legislative md not tn tie
judicial dcnntnent tie also argned that thore was no
thing In the proclamation Inconsistent With the
sions Of the hill The latter Intended carry ont
tho desg OF the 'o"ue-, differing onIy the to
which the power should b" eyercisei and making the
ob ect to be secured more effective aud rermanent Ho
took the ground that of the rcbciors States ehoud
DO readmitted uniess they provide by organic law
that slavery shall he prohibited crever for this the
cause II the Rebellion and there could he
pcarc go long as was suffered 70 cyst. Tho consttu
Of the Uuted States should rn,ended in this par.
icn in order 10 give freedom the national sanction,
and 70 remove tho cause Of the troubles which op
press tho country
The Hou. at four O'Clock adjourned.
Arrival or the Brig Diana, Of Jersey.
LOSS OF HER CAPTAIN AND, FOUR MEN on THE
COAST OF BRAziL--PAETICULARS OF THE AFFAIR.
ETC.
Tho brig DIANA OF Jersey arrived at this port yester
day In charge Of Mr. Arthur, first officer, from Rio
Janeiro. She makes this following rcnort:-
February 8. at hae-rast A. N Las Roccas bear
ing west by south distant ten miles wreck the
rocks. Captain Tonzal made up his mind 20 and
what II At ten A. ~. anchored 10 the westward Of
the Roccas got the two boats and proceeded shore
up to the wreck, which named Gcntanuer, of
london, and began to worl, about lii r. 81 loaded
the boats aud proceeded tho brig. Captain Ar
thur savsI being In the gig dill not find IL prudent 10
passing through the hetvy brc,kers that
tinualy those rocks The Cap fTonzclj in
the Jolly boat succeeded TO pass and on board az
half past seven r. u very anxious TO know what had
on the beach ali night. At 1--WE A. NJ. being high
wster, we launched tho boat into the sea, aud
a
We sci on again the wreck and snccsrded ia getting
ard. On Friday, l2h, the captain (ropze) second
ns Of @ they ha s o. tho
wreck. the captain having eivon me orders to get
everything ready for sea- and said we shall not stay
come board boats anything wass seen. Think
ing they had found the breakers rough they hcd
made up their minds TO stop on shore until
be Sisw io1'1 the time sim AVID Heavy rain
boats nor any signal OF any OF them. got tie gig
ont with four hands. tool. mnsket aud spyeass and
pulled close in bit finding the
be breaking tremendously would not venture TO land
We rowed along the rocks and beach looking all around
fred two mnsIel shots at deterrent stations up
far "a the wreck; could nothing or the coast.
We. therefore. came on board. very anxious to know
what had become tho poor untorunaics At six A. NJ
the weather Beng more moderate we set off again in tho
gig she being 10 very ioaky sao having her two TOP
walked along the beach rocks in search them, but
could uathing. We went ~, 20 tina wreck; found
the tools and everything a. ! suppose they had
finding the tide 20 be rising NJ speedy rate we had
no time 20 10 tie boat, having had 70 cross
water IN TO set 10 the gg: we therefore,
LAUNCHED. the gig snd board, oisied her mp and
could make up ANYTHING else hut that thr boat and
crew II contained had capszcd came scrors heavy
sea in landing where the un,or persons found their
last end On Monday 18Th seeing use IN waiting any
longer, weighed anchor with The remainder OF the crew
(seven in al made sal and proceeded FOR our destined
| port.
missing boat:'aptain Edward Philip Tcn7e AIRED ,hir.
~ years. eui native Of Jersey: Francis ID.
heauuc, aged twenty three native OF andpn and second
officer; Joseph Napoleon landry, aged twenty six. na-
tive OF Carleton, Lower Canada James oNoii aged wen
ysv native OF Nova scotia; Henry Brown, aged seven
teen yea s, a native OF Dundee, scolaod.
Coronsrs' Inaucats.
ISarSssros sfrrrrs-co 'oner Elnney yes
terday held inquest the New York Hospital the
body of Michael Mullen who died from the effects Of
pistol sho, early on rriisy morning last
In the saoon so Chatham street. the hands or
Thomas neran The facts ELECTED before the Coroner
the IN substance those heretofore published.
Tho Jury returned verdict against poran and tho Coro
ner committed him 10 the Toinbs 70 await bis trial DO
ran twenty-five years OF age, born IN Ohio, and Is
carriage trimmer by trade. lie pleaded guilty 70 the
charge preferred against him.
FATAL CASUALTY ON snirsoARr.--An inquest was held
yesterday at the New York Hospital by Coroner wdey,
on the body OF Walter Eslrand, native Of Scotland,
forty eight years Of age, who died from Injuries received