New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-02-13


present Congress can readily furnish the figures pre-
o.soly showing tho comparative rate
The population of France in
icsi.....252 ~ %. I...aa as9
issl..............5 ;6e2 ga lee.... .......3I4isa
Bong nbort % per In the 60 years 1t docs not in
olude Alserin. which bas a European population o.
l92 40.
The population Of Prussia has increased since 1916 a
follows
1slG...".......lo7laaal lGs..."."......i6ee ~
1871 ...........Ii s5l 10 Recommendations
loS' ..........l.r H,HV ipol.............!Sfl,fEv
IS'o.............lI. sS8,5DJ
Being at the rate Of ~ per cent in a. years
The popaetion Of England aud Wales was in
IsI s. .ss.5 ISs::::::. .iIscasii9?aa
isJl.............H,oslssS
Showing an increase OF l2l per cent in co years
sgainst iuoIeas. IN the United States in 90 years Of
III Ito natural and inevitable result, ofthl great r.
crease II population enjoying ample supply Of fertile
had, j. seen III cvires ending advance In Die material
wealth e the people of the United States For tho pur
nse Of state taxation. TO values u their real nnd per
sODs property yearly by oIloors appointed
b, Che States The melt does no. Include large
appoints Of property lell b. religious. educational
cIadieble .ad other associations exempted by law
from tsxsiion nor any pnlo property Of any descr
iinn la actual practice tie T.a! property IA rarely as
sessed for more thau tsthirds oil KS cesh sauc "he
large nmOunis 81 peTsoufl properly, pvAs CASH! con
c.aie,i esospa s-ss ssInelt aiios ,tLor.
The assosscd yaao 81 Tia. portion OF properly which
tnus neurh, tase icIonsad a. c.lo"s. IE i'si eco
iimAt,aJ s7SlG)JGV, leiG (estmtiod) Sl.et0U1u1
Is) (oaciGi yanatiol) a. ~. .SO"ti lstO loAo.l
,s.uation, s.6l Gl6tt. sfosirs a. iaeIeas9 Ia ia.
iast aec ale alone % f9 CO 1850
qu's .On has been sasod. IN some quarters, "a 70
the oorfcoile.s 80 lcsc ya.uad rs OF 1870 al l6CD IN
err brscny Ia n. ya.0siioD II ie-O 80, U,"U. tLd
ig tie .slusl.On vi leD si.T@cloD rs tie
arc rcrsors aid not prorer'y snd .boud be garlel
ikn o,hcT non. only Is producers eud coisnpsrs IL
mis- Wow Il ne subject should Do admitted. tho yhigH
non Of 1850 would DO rsiueed "a -. 7eooy aud TINT
Of Jb 20 eis ols Ga having The Increase Ia she dc
oaao =. Oio rlssiD.
an, aa, ance even n reduced 20 ke.ose 80 sia Il
sufcieaty large 4, req Ire the Lo-t r'icnirc or amin
alton n "a IA incTrarl ~ property over tho 'slgbor
OF s.0 OF - per cept viii. thc increase Of Population
o, this decade bal - per cent la seeking
FOR ihe came II this discrepancy. Ne ssl icsch lH'
eauieiital md amporiant fnct which wll iorsh the
key ,hs pss and ~ tito latuIc pIoyfcss 1 The United
st,cs. IL III power thry Po.ss.' b. meas OF ca.hs
tween tie s.ohosrt and lilo sIdespresd and fertile
rrgiuns of the Dtlor thereby removing tie cng Oh
their iault1Ial indnsry and virtually ps1oins ien
sido by sids with thn commrEliies On ihe Atlantic
During tho decade ending In lroJ ihe tGm 81 sil.H
$40 ~ e1pensed at IA Toe inniis "i is ibvaior cen
tral group lC.own a. tie tpodoIporiiag Sih.es. ~
a. 2l2 lies Of niisay connect taqh Sit
ihs ssAboard The rtio receipts from those roses Nsre
IN ,eg........s 80 1891 IN iel..;; sS'.'"
la Igs.....................rHtS'
The ,A,1g TO ihe eoasa. 'he,1,' s IN ,rs
" est f,c times tia. amount. while tho
In To exports nom Nat Pr'ion on The cniol givsuy
animated rot only she corsrsc ~ we Ai." !,
ht hui tie manufacturing inin-iry Of 'ho Eastern
s-frs tLat cfchni se The hT.es ~ thr worsshors iof
"y 'o ror.v AIMING The ssois 80 $50 n question
We I'D Ia The IL manufacturing States n Nov IN.
iara received s7;5, 10 pa 81 he amount thht ihr
fon YewYork 10 Mar and Inclusive, received - -H'
on sg and that tie iood prVncing int-iior iisH EN-
brnciug The eight 81, al states ofOhlo ihdihh ii"H
Michigan. Wisconsin. hinne,oia Iowa, and missouri
yccsited sgslODA. 90 This very large ncctssion OF
l,h IA ms .ingls group II SITES ir sufficiently I'M
lortant 10 DO sttcd mofe IN detail lie group tAkch
.. "A Whole extends from tbs western boundaries OF
New.York and Pemsylv ania ~ the Missouri Eisnf
tit,nvh 2. degrees II longitude, and nom the ONO
riv,f north 10 the British d"Innions, through ~ &c
rees 0. latit1e II cmraces m ara oi ~ oI Nusie
~. ~ 90 9; o. acres neiTly All u which Is arabic
aud nfceeJn.ly rtie much ~ y IN prairie ana ready
=, once for the pow There may d. snlhii po'non
Ni.cant 10 Lake superior untt ior cuitnHto' Du' y u
h,,ditly coupens4tcd by its Ich deposits VI copper
anl OF iron II The best quality.
Isto iis immense ratfr garden. in saiuhrous and
d.sr.se portion Of he temperate zone, nc swoiIhg
esrs Of po,ra,on from HI older Atlantic states and
fror1 Europe has steadily flowed during the last decade
irc19a.ing lis previous Population non asO' ~
eg57 90 AN accession ~ d5fNo ilhabtahts eails"
NV ,o regceenl conquest 81 nhtsre ny equal to INC
p1pulaton II siesis which cost Frederick The Gfea!
ibe seven YEAR wsr and exceeding that Of scys!auo'
DE sublec. - struggle Tor centuries; ar, - .
no ruril lIfnx on D0nhfipu lhlp liin ti'hP VI
States increased tho quality Of tho "impro'ed' nnd
tbereby nearing forms more or less clurp1e1' VIM
tber limits from 90 90 36l acres IN 100 to 81 $50
IN leO but leaving r.s'due yel 70 I'VE i.Pfoyeu %
1elcn In len yeafs from tte priio aud the "iest j
anal IN sgysn.c. hts Of The arnDie area ~ inHand
stated BY its political economists ~ 10 ~'V"'OVo o.
The area embraced ia the residue win permit f',l
lar ope ,otlon 70 DO repeated eight tims se'ccssvcy
plainly demonstrating Tbs capacity OF tlls group %
States 10 erpnnd their present population 81 ey|o'0
AZ least 80 $1,000. II not ioVUVW Oi inhypl'hS Wan
Oh" Ths eecis Of ths influx Of population IN mere slnl
fho peeuuiafy wealth Wen as tho ngilcuOra plo9
meta OF be States In question are signaly monn.st "
~ c,-u- ~, assessed value OF their real and pcf
soual uIoperty uscendtd hOm 81, lloVnV"p III ir" u
gI4l5 OO1OO0 ia 1850, showing clear hcIe1se .
s2sl0COO0C0 We can bee l,uuio u,s Pr pr. "n -.
oliaci which all nations auo the commercial! marine
TIo CON n.orcial iuanage Of tho United states
In lao ,su,. go 64 tuns In 1850 wa, 1s~' i'l tuna
la 100 wBs.."."o,J5 ShVS 1uh'
A,sso nor tun which rs full estimate. The Whole pc
cu,iary value Of tho $3.50 eOs tuns embracing al on
commercial fleets the oceans aud the lahes anu W.
river. and numbering nearly thirty thousand tesse,'
would be but so3 saVg MnoigSs 'c conadcIn,ian II
raoi wear Of the sst decade, was s2si oooVoo. rive
years increase would purchase every e0n'Heioi yes
81 In TIE Christian world ,.....l
Nm tho conrus discloses another very lmpormn
feature in respect 10 these interior states of f higher
tereS 10 tbe ntistclaus ard especially 10 tho states
mon Of Europe than any which has yet been no'iced
in their vac: and rapidly Increasing capacity 70 s%pPil
~ 70 The re2eosjng millions Of the Old World. In th'
LIT decade their cereal products Increased from ;se
40 2g5 bushes 10 ass 100 ~ bushels considerably e1
ceeding tie whole cereal product OF England. nna
neoiy II not quite equal 10 THAT OF France in the same
period the swne. WHO play tery Important part y
consuming the large surplus OF Indian corn ncrensee
from 37J ne 10 7.2cisl0 Thanks 10 steam and the
ralway The herds Of cattle who feed on the msndows
tha JJnnev MiKsssippi now carried In four days