davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19

midnight, and he must have died between two
and three on the morning Of Thursday. His
med cal attendants attribute his death to efIuson
on the brain They add that he bad a very large
brain, weighing no less than 5S IL oz. lie thus
died Of the complaint which seemed to trouble
him the least. He died full Of strength and re-
joioing, full Of plans and hopes. On Monday
last he was congratuIating limse on having in-
i,hed four numbers Of a new novels be bad the
manuscript in his pocket, and with boylsh
frankness showed the last pages 70 friend, ast :
ing him to read them and see what he could make
Of them. When he had complaed fodr mum.
bers more he said be would subject himself to
the skill of q very clever surgeon, and De no more
an invalid 10 the fullnes, Of his powers he has
fallen before complaint which gave him no
alarm"
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19
That Free Negroes do not Work.

Everybody has read, in the HOrid the Daily
.Neos the Journal Of Commerce and other pro-
slavery journals, how it would never do to free
the blacks, because they would on,y be paupers
aud incorlgbe yag4bonds. We commend the
following letter Of MIR. L. S. Philbrick Of Bos-
ton, now resident Of Beaufort, South Carolina,
to these journals, and to all who lear that freed
men will not support themselves
BEAUFORT, S. C., December, %, 1868.
ALpaEus HARDY, Treasurer--Dear Sir En-
closed please find my draft for one hundred dol
lars Tor the relief Of the families OF freedmen, in
response to your circular. Please state to your
committee aud to any other gentlemen Interested
IN the question of free labor, that have dlsburs-
ed the sum Of twenty thousa,d dollars during the
past nine months among the freedmen here, IN
The shape Of wages, well earned, besides which
they have now on hand ample provision to feed
their families for twelve months TO come, the fruit
Of their own toll.
employ about five hundred laborers-wo-
men aud children, mostly, having population OF
nine hundred and fifty on my lands. They have
raised for me seyenty-three thousand pounds Of
clean Sea Island cotton this year, worth fifty
pence sterling in Liverpool, besides their own
provision crops above referred to. This has been
done within hearing of General Gilmore's big
guns on Morris Island, surrounded by cimp',
with no civil law, and without the help Of the
able bodied men, who were all pressed into the
military service, leaving the plantations with none
but old men, women and chileren. have no
paupers, all the old and infrm being fed and
clothed by their friends and children.
Respectfully yours,
L. s. PHILBRlCK.
That free negroes will not work, will presently
be cou ted among the "yulgar errors which nc
sane man places faith in.
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19
The Recent Expedition into North Carolina.

4 Norfolk correspondent of tie Tmy fur
nishe5 an interest ing account Of Gen. Wld's
recent expedition, with considerable body Of
eolorcd uoops, beyond our lines into North Car
olina. The re ults Of the expedition are thus
stated
"Ihe material results of the raid may be
summed up ~ follows. Between two and three
thousand slaves were released from bondage
with whom were taken along about three hun
lred and fifty OK, horse and mule teams, and
from fifty to seventy five saddle horses, some OIL
them valuable animals. Tic guerrillas los
thirteen killed aud wounded ten dwelling
/ hou es, with many thousand bushels Of corr
4 belonging 10 them were burned, besides twC
|dstieres, four ol their camps were destroyed
and one oil thelr number was hanged and on,
hundred rid 81, uniforms, infantry equipments
/ NC, fell ino our hands as spoils, with loss On
/ the part d The brigade OF twelve killed and
wounded and one man taken prisoner. Besides
/ ,ha, four cen rebel prisoners and four hostages
weie. brought in.
/ Ia regard 10 It's moral and political results
/ however, the Importance OF the raid cannot b
oyer-eatimaled The counties invaded by thl
colored troops were completely panic.stricken
Scores Of families, for no G .use but guilt,
conscience hed into the swamps on their ap
Eroach Never was region thrown into suc
c1mluotiou By raid before. Proud scions 0
chlyary, accustomed to claim the most abjec
obedience from their slaves, literally fell Of
their knees before these armed and uniiorme
blacks and begged for tneir lives. was ire
uuently asked how |, a citizen, dared to trus
myself among such incain nate demons. Wha
shall do 70 he sayed2 was the questio
asked on every side No sooner would the orig
ada enter q neighbOrhood, than General Wild
quarters woul be beseged by those wishing
take The oath OF allegiance and secure the prC
lection Of the Government. Their slaves mlgh
all go-lhey would give them up willingly
only lot their lives and property DO protected
Union meetings were held In several place
aud allegations sent to Gen Wild, proposin
to DO anything be saved One SGT OF res,
luuons vas signed by flty-nine planters, al
another by s,yenty-six, while the return o. Il
expedition was preceded and followed by hun
drods Vi North UaEolinians, fastening 10 No
lolk to obtain certificates OF their loyalty. Or
hundred and twenty vehicles crossed Gre'
Bildge IN IL single day, containing persons j0u
neyug thither for this laudable purpose.
e army OF $4,000 blacks could march from ol
r end OF rebeluOm to the other almost witho
opposition, the terror they would inspire ma
= Ing them inviuCibe"
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19

PUBLIC LANDs.-The report Of the Secretary
of the Interior Mr., Usher shows that the guam
ti,y of public land disposed of during the last hs.
cal year was 2,966,69S.4S acres as against 1915
922 acres during the previous year. and during
the first quarter Of the present fiscal year S7l,
$500 acres, making the entire quantity thus dis
posed of during the period named 3,Sil ,jl0.09
acres. The increase arises chiefly from the ope-
ralons Of the homestead law, undtr which alone,
1860 1496 acres were taken up since the lst Of
January, 1868, when it took effect
The revenue derived from the sale Of the pub
lie lands during the last fscal )ear amounted to
sl36 ,077 .95, an increase Of Sll,0206j over The
previous fiscal year, During the quarter ending
S0lh of September last the salea amounted t.
500 900. So, which is s77 ,662j0 more than wa.
realized during the qulrter ending Sept. 80, 1862
The report recommends tax on the net profits
of the gold mines OF the eountryj declares lha
our relations with the various lndian tribes are q
favorable as could reasonably be expected sug
eests that steps be taken to secure the immediate
settlement Of the tribes with whom no other trea
ties than those of amity have yet been negotiated
and proposes the establishment Of two addlIiono
Indian reservations in the northern part of Cali
fornia.
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19

Fourteen Years ago the first ralroad train ran
out of Chicago. Now there are ninety trains
leaving the city daily. The total humber OF cars
in these trains is one thousand, tout hundred and
thirty-two freight, and one hundred and sixty
three passenger cars. Placing these out.train,
all ia one line, adding the length Of engine and
tender of elch train, the total eagth OF all the
trains leaving the city daily IS twenty-five mile,
and twelve rods; very respectable days Journey
for man TO drive from one end Of the train to
the other. The incoming rainsayerage the same
length, and about the same business. This, then,
would make upwards Of fifty miles OF trains re
required to transact lbe daily railroad business oil
Chca.o. The Tribune says.
Allowing ten tons to be ioad for freight
car and thirty passengers TO coach, there are
moved daily 6y railroad to and from this city nine
thousand seven hundred and eighty passengers
and twenty-eight thousand six hundred and forty
tons Of freight Suppose we inaginarlly Danish
railroads, and set oufseves back fifteen years,
when there we're no railroads in this section, aud
when freight and passengers were moved by teams.
One ton is considered load for two horses over
country road, and three persons for q travelling
team of two horses. At .his rate would require
NlN lHOQkhUQ i've NNANlGA hLA khNAAJ hDAANp w
move the passengers, aud fourteen thousand three
hundred and twenty 10 move tie freight, and
twenty thousand eight hundred and forty horses
to move the passengers and freight that arrive
and depart daily BY railroad, and at less than
one-,enth the rate Of locomotive speed. What a
spectacle would eleven thousand team5ters pre-
sent. hitchng up and starting off with their eleven
thousand teams Yet this business is oil done 50
neutrality-suspicious. arriving aid leaving with
cock-work reguariiy-lhat few except passengers
and railroad men take any notice Of the move
ment Of trains
The business on nearly every road is constantly
increa,ing, and the engine and car shops are con.
stantly adding rolling .ock to keep pace with tbs
increase Of business. The Illinois Central for in-
stance, have built about five hundred new cars
during the past ytar, besides keeping up the re.
pairs. That company has now in use three thou
sand freight, and upwards Of one hundred passen-
ger c,rs yet are frequently shor. Of rolling stock
to meet the demands Of Government and the
public. The other roads are generally doing a
proportIonately extensive business"
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19
The Death Of Thaekeray.
The London Tunes, in its biographical sketch
of is well known author, gives The cause and
circumstances Of his death, as follows;

The London Tunes, in its biographical sketch
ot + is well known author, gives The cause and
Of his death, as follows
&c Suddenly one of our greatest literary men
b., deparled. Never more shall the hue head
~ Mr. Thaekeray, with its mass OF sllvery hair,
hs ,pen towering among US. 1t was but two days
.,o that he might be seen at his club, radiant and
SSoyant with : lee. On Thursday morning, the
0I,i No was found dead in bis bed. With all
bis b,,h spirits he did not seem well he COM
nia;nsa of illness; but he was often III, aud he
laughed off bis present attack. lie said that he
,as about 10 undergo some treatment which
I'D work perfect cure in his system, and so
Ss made lipb, OF his malady. lie was suffering
s,ann two distinct complaints, one Of which has
now wrought his death More than dozen si,
wears ago, While he was writing Pendennls' II VIII
he remembered that the publication oil ihat "otS
wa, s,opped by bis serious Illness lie was
hsn,ch, 10 deaths door aud was saved from
daa,S nv DIR. Elliotson, 10 whom IN gratitude. n'
dsd;c,tsd the novel when he lived to finish II
r., e,er since ,ha, aiment be Las been SUI Jec
every month or six weeks TO attacks oi sl9kness
attended with violent reiehing. lie was con
CIRCULATING himself the other day on the ial'ur
, of his old ensmy to return, and then be eheoke
, himself as il he ought not 10 be too sure oil
! release from his plague On Weuuesua! uo'u
7 ing the complaint returned, and ne was ~ ele'
suffering all day. lie was no better IN me ever
I my, and his servant, about the time oil leaNir
: him for the night proposed TO sit up WIN ihlu hlu
y This he declined lie vas heard moving eoo
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19
TRIMS FOR ADVERTISING,

For one Square of 2 lines or less q MOI ppsIsi yps,
II eepa Unless he lumber of nser are marked on
he Advertisement it will be- continued III ordered out
Lioeral scount made Merchants and others aaFsr-
tising by the year .scoh
Probae ami Commissioners Notices, 10 each.
For Notices OF Lberatious. kstrays me FORMATION ane
solution Of Copanhetships SO, 90 each or tn.ss
insertions II sent by mail the money must aeeo"pA"'
the o der -,
Notices In columns 10 cents per line eash ih''
tion, bu; no charge made cf less than 5O cents
Notices o. Deaths and Marriages inserted sras' pus
extended Obituary Noiees or Poetry, Will be chefgeo
half advertising rates
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19

LlrrLr TulSos--Lilo is made up OF little
things, lie who travels over continen. must
20 step by step. lie who writes a book must
DO it sentence by sentence. He who learns
science mus, master il fact by fact and principle
after principle. What s the happiness Of our
life nude up o(?-Litle courteses, little kind
nesses, pleasant words, genial smiles, friendly
letter, good wishes, and good deeds. One IN
million, once in lifetime, may do heroic &C.
tion bnt the little things that make up our
life comes every day and every hour. 1t we
make the little events Of life beautiful and good,
then is tho whole lie full Of beauty and goodness
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19

Speaking Of territories, Idaho is large enough
to make ten States each as large as New York,
aud wherever the miner inserts biz pick the
gold dust sparkles in rare protusioa. Arizona
s more than three times as large as the State
Of New York, and its silver mines have been
worked for centuries with profitable results.
John Hughes, Archbishop Of New York, died
at the Episcopal residence, tho ID inst, At hali
past eight clock. Ho was born in tho lore
bart Of the year l79s in the North Of Ireland.
lie was nearly G6 years OF age
1t is not unlikely that GOV. Pierpout will be
selected by the West Virginia Legislature as
die successor of Senator Bowdoin, recently de-
ceased.
Judge fancy is very sick, and una le 70 at
tend to his duties as Chief Justice Of the Sa-
preme Court Judge Wayne Is officiating III
bis place
REBEL GOVERNORS The thirteen States
which the Rebels claim as members OF Their
Coalederacy are favored by them with Govern
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19
1flisGrllallp.
Incidents of the Battle of Gettysburg.


Gettysburg was hard, brave, stsnd.up fight
a decided success and victory Never shall for
get the eloquent incident Of mild, bue-syed
boy, whose light auburn hair covered brow OF
scarce twenty summers, as be lay mortally wound
ed on that field, and yet fully comprehendng all
that was going on about him-the advantage
that we had won. As huuiedly passed, caught
his eve, already beaming with unwon,ed llster
Of approaching dissolution, when he said, We've
.iven II TO them this time-haye MT We |" And
scarcely had the words escaped his lips, when his
spirit hed. ,
oannonier, as he narrated with thrilling pathos
the cutting away Of the manged limb OF another
Young man, the son Of your own gifted whllom
correspondent as W How he bore his inev-
table doom with the ioriiude Of veteran hero,
buoyed up with the consolation that his young
life had not been given up in vain saw there
also. his stricken father overwhelmed with the
unutterrble anguish OF his bereavement, and
thought of the ten thousand others throughout
the land, whom be typifed in this way. And yet
could but feel that my poor friend Wilkeson
would with many Others throughout the land, res
pond with Cato mid their tears
" Thanks 10 the gods my boy has done his duty,
Welcome my son, There set him down, my fiiends,
Full in my sight, that may view at leisure
The bloody corpse and count those { gorlous wounds
How beautiful Is death when earned by virtue
Who would not be thar youth u What pity Us
/ THAT we can die hut once 10 save our country
/ lVhy sits this sadness on your brow, my friend
should have bushed 4 Cato's house had stood
secure, and a,urshed in civil war;
These were but passing incidlnts, but they g
70 show that those who fought and fell, died no
without the instructive consolation that their hon
or was ndicated-thal whatever had befallen, o
might beiall, the Army Of the Potomac hence
forth their courage aud devotion to country an'
nrncinle stood redeemed before the world. Ant
= no Ter pen than mine has devoted their sublim
heroism in most eloquent phrase to the admra
ton and gratitude Of the ages.-Corre'pondenc
of The .Nsl0 York Tribune.
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19

Il is said that Washington Irving realized on
his works the sum of s2O5,3s3. Since his death,
to September 80, 1868, the sum Of s3i,27J has
been received by bis executors.
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19
GIN. GRANTS CoNGRATuLAToRY ORDER TO MS
AmN.-The following is Gen. Grants con-
gratuhtory order to his army
Headquarters MILITARY DIVISION

-
HEADQuARTERs MILITARY DIVISION
on Tue MISSISSIPPI, IN TUE FmLD,
CuArrANooGi s., Tenn, Dec To- 1868. }
General order, No. 9-rhe General con
m n1ing takes tins opportunity of returning
his sincere thanks and congratulations to the
brave armies OF the Cumberland, the Ohio, the
tennessee, and their comrades from the Poto-
mae Tor the recent splendid and decisive successes
achieved over the enemy. In short time you
hive recovered from him the control oil the
Tennl sseo river from Bridgeport to Knoxville.
You dislodged him from his great stronghold
upou Lookout Mountain, drove him from Chat
tan0oga Valley, wrested from his determined
grasp the possession Of Missionary Ridge, re-
RELIED with heavy less to him his repeated as
saults upon Knoxville, forcing him to raise the
siege there, driving him at all points, utterly
roaud and dlscom6tted, beyond the limits OF
tha state. BY your noble hcroism and deter
mned courage you have most efiectually defeat
cd the plans Of the enemy for regaining posses
81 n as the States of Kentucky and Tennessee
You have secured positions from which no rebel
liaus power can drive or dislodge you. For al
this the General commanding thanks you col
leotiyey and Individually. The loyal people o
the United States thank and bless you. Theil
hopes and prayers for your success against thu
unhoy rebellion are with you daily. Thei
/ faith in you will nos be in vain. Their hope
will not be blasted. Theirprayers to Aluieht.
/ God v,ll be answered You will yet 20 to othe
fields Of strife and with the invlncible brayer.
aad uuauching loyalty to justice and righ
which have characterized you in the past, yo'
will prove that no enemy oan Withstand you
and that no doiensCs, however formidable, cal
check your onward march.
BY order Of Maj Gen u. 5. GRANT.
rs BowERs, Assistant Adjalant General
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19

PLUCK.--Just before the close Of the meeting
of colored citizens at the Cooper Institute on New
Years night, tall, straight broad shouldered,
symmetrical negro, quietly left the hall and was
proceeding peaoeably to his residence, when 8
company Of drunken lOaiers who were passing
down the Fourth avenue, near Eighth street, saw
him and shouted "there goes a d--n niger,
let US kill him" Suiting the deed to the word
they forthwith commenced an assault, The negro
ratreaied quickly, at first irontng the ossailants
defending himself in manner that would have
been no dscredit to the pugiisGc skill Of Ileeoau
or King Striking straight from the shoulder, be
leyeed rowdy at every blow. lie then ran a
few steps to separate his assailants, and again
turning suddenly upon his pursuers with a well
directed blow laid the foremost sprawling in the
street. In this way he ept up a running fight
until be reached the doors Of the Institute, when
a score or more policemen rushed from the Hal
and pursued the assassins, who fled like sheep
One of their number bawled Justify for mere,
when he was caught, bot he got good clubbing
and lost his hat into the bargain. Those whC
witnessed the transaction were delighted to Sc,
the plucky negro rub the black Of bis hands int,
the white faces of the wretches, who would no
have dared TO have met him face to face and foo
to foot in square fight
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19

TaE GREAT SroRM-Oi the recent great storm
through the northwest, the Chicago Tribune
speaks as follows;
"From the eastern boundaries Of Ohio to the
plains Of Kansas from the extreme south Of
illinois TO the northern l.u.its If Michigan ald
Wisconsin, the storm has ragged in uncontrolled
fury. The vast expause Of territory known as
the Northwest has been bowed down by i,s Wis.
tation. Like the sirocco Of the desert it has taken
in its broad sweep almost a continent, and de-
yastation has marked its cou'se. On the leyo.
praires Of Illinois the storm has held high carni-
val, no natural barrier interposed to check its
svoop. For days-perhlps weeks-the sad rec
ORD will meet with constant aecsssions, as from
places situated oItsde Of the regular line Of nil.
road and telegraph communication the details will
arrive.
Scores, perhaps hundreds of persons will have
been lost, their property destroyed, aud them
homes left desoate Never since the bitter cold
ard SHOWS of 1S54-'55 and SO have we expert.
enced a storm anything like that whose fury has
Just been expended. Indeed it has surpassed
those bitter ysitations for although the snow was
deeper, the wind was not SO strong, nor the cold
so severe. Then but few persons were seriously
injured, Now we have great number who have
lost the use Of their limbs from the frost bite, and
some have been lost.
Green-Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1844-1884, 1864-01-19

3. In grding ourselves once more however to
meet our present duties, we do not need to be
pointed 10 the history Of other nations for heroic
examples, Our own history abounds in incidents
OF lofty heroism and sacrifice. DO you recall
Bunker Hill and Lexngtonp DO you remember
the blood that crimsoned the snow a, Vale,
Forgep Those frozen, bleeding feet we're your
fathers What nation can poin. to brighter
record And shall not the sons be worthy Of
Baltimore Wecker. [volume] (Baltimore [Md.]) 1851-1867, 1864-01-14

GDica8p IL e8 f, Gbica8o lat
iii 2duf f. ae3 peraangeneu SobreS lette0rsn<
gen erpcItert. $50 td DOT 40 Sl9ren tle
pffene 9raitie ausoebuts, ltebt lstt eiaeS taot,
lpelde etne 4real Dpn "a Q%uabratmetltn be-
oedt; finf herlelten tparben I'M Der9an9enen
htn5ufI9t, unb bic Stabt, mel4e cin Bridge
port nno 5cllein umfaBt, entbalt iebt 772
StraBen ron elmer Qdn9e BON COS Weilen.
9n benieEbem f}1o 105IGReilen Nuiler. 0fEhD
TEN gele8t unb 65 Meiten Ib3u98s@anale 9es
bdut uno Die gepGlterung beharf td9tid z
Wi1iOnen @aIlpnen gBallgr.
Die BepSlferung bstr1gt arBenbltGlid 9es
gen 10000 Seelen. ou6er tem Milit1r II.
ZEN Gefun9ener, i'm Gdlnp Douglas. . ccnt
Sabre 1860 belief ltd bic 8ep6lterung auf
100 600, Seelsn, 1861 fteg bielelbe 1uf 1922.
600. 1862 auf 1877, 600, uuo 1868 9e9en
$50, 600 cine germebrun9 prt 43, 900.
Die Sterbl:dtett md9reno be8 leetenSab.
re8 mat faum 2 Sargent Der 8erSlferuug,
mas ais ein ouBerOrbentli6 ~9anlti9eS Ser
bGltriB 81 betrodten til Linton.
/ 8Dn Ben naturaltitrten 8irs
q t II, Die iebt in ben Ser. Staten BON 9tpro
Nmerita leben, fpmmen alf Die e~inSelnen Staa=
ten nnO Climber fpl9enoe: Srlanb 1,611,8OO;
9euti6lanb 1,166,OOO; England 100000;
8rittiid 9lmerifa 250,O00; 6ranfrei6 1867
900; S6ottlanb 100000; S6meii $4,000;
@ales $4,000; 0lprpegen $4,000; 6pllano
$4,000; Stalien 10000; Sdnemarf 10000;
8el9ie1 5000; 8plen 1000; Merifp 5000;
Qlntillen 1000; China 5000; 8prtugat 1000;
Gublal1o 5000; Sltrfei $500 ; perI6ieOene
alOere .2dnpern 204,0O0, 3uiammen A.
10000. .a .a
Is 8erfdpbeuc Stanbpuntte.-
Ole Wepu6lif Nuterifa balt gu ben beSpptts
iden 0fuIien, it ollp gegen bic 8plsn.
ie'oribolbt 1T, tpie imiter, fir Bic Irnert.
faler. .oeer AUDI fir bic Yplen.
p Die italieuiide &saterung, ptmpbl le ma.
trtr9enlab fit Gle pplnilde Nepclutipn iein
iollte, ii bod fit @uBlanh, neil bic e8 seesn
.Seareif, 1T. '.A@'"s' Pc. :.
6ranfteid 1T ~naturbemd6 9eesn England,
ober ouM >pieber fit @u9lanb, inbem e8
9eSeu bic 0prtomQritqner 1T.
. Gn8lauD III 9e9en RE glcrbamerituner,
abet otl9 pieber itrrbielelberE i1oem e8 9e~
gen 5rantreid III. 5ta524- Is -@ l'' 9 .s
0fasluno 1T eegen England u,io Setreid,
obee beaGatb bod nidt fir 6ranfreid. GO lit
ferner fiji hie 9taliener, ptmu9l bielslbett fir
bic 8olen ltnp. DIS y ga .o.+9sf
6err 5poa gislndrt 1T iIlater alien
llmitdnten fir Die 9tnIlen qfgen Sober
ulonn. .
. Der bi89eriee beltIde Sunb TIT fir sar
ui4ta. ~ e. .. TaIa,2 IL. =
tx raj = (Whnd. 8unid)