davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1864-10-15

NADAAE ZADoc PoRTER'S CURATIVE BAL
9A'-- LIS invaluable u4ellc're possesses the *
'7.''arS power q relieving Immediately Coughs.
ee.4s hoarsne<s. Difficulty Of Briata.ny, spt Hptz
neSr- Such St least we have found it,"
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1864-10-15

EINF Toilet soap. 4 --.as rs-irsT Of sfvls.
II s1i Perfumes, at PLJEAEE 4 KELLf's
7s-st.
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1864-10-15
DECLINE OR CHANGE OF LIFE.

Take no more Balsam. Mercury. 81 m
pleasant Medicines foi unpleasant ana dan
garOuS diseases.
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1864-10-15
CELEBRATED
: ] Il i ca BITTERS

hta~ -ol Liver and Boz :
Cures nvsnsssa., Liver co4.fla.et, nsal.s-.
t'saers l'---.;-. 3c-saus ,,sss. DEGREES $,
O. H1st'. Cyas m...oa, Co.ie, Inter
n@s.rE fss~ Cr-inp. AMI Sgasfas.
aa3 al 1sul..sin,s ii cic4sy s.
arising ren Boil. Weakness
e.sar iElssrs.s: IN In >.sl.la
nr -' i',ss>i b, y ma, caus-s
Norr'NG ia. j. net vhelcsoia, Genial ami e-ss.ra
tre IN Is nata-s ea:crs In.a ,s imposition 81 nus
TEfFEE> STOMACH BITTERS TINS poral,i
preparation contains no mineral Of any kia! no bo-
'Anieal e-sneat no fiery cxcitaug: tut it i leI, ,-
lion 81 the azacts Of real balsami, hc-hs ana ,1s,
Win fhe nrest AMI mdcSt Of All iitsive staaalants
Il Is well f. lie t,rrarmrd agsns. 8isea~. ,,,a :.
lar a. the human system caa he r,y,,ta4,el H. -,
means against sr'}afies cnrcniergd hv sr .a;,ll,.
some atE1aS .ecs, impure water ana ,t,.. sxt.rl
causes. Hos TTFRs- BITTFRS -, - sNS5'aaI
sattz.uar3. - = 'S'''" 2"
In districts infested mt fsrr- asi inc. 4, h ham
.aa l'aiiie a preventative and irrs.si~tt Sic -
Teilelf and thousands who resort 4, II nm lrr ,,
aIhs3'n q am Ht.Aek cscatN the cour.-s. All thtls
VINO neglect 70 avail therScvts al is nm ,,,;
sleS Ia advance. arr cured By ,,srr hrieT r,,r -
this marvellous medicine Fsv,r IA -, -
after being Piled with ouin;nr f7r ,-,,,',I .'.,'
p sarated "ith that dangerous anss 4t
~ Inc use 81 ficstc;ter's Buffers.
! ne weak stomach Is RAPIDLY ingi-oratel ana H.,
aPpsatS restored by tins Agreeable TeHi, ami fenc.
Il works wonders III cases of Dispepsi,, +, -
hrmed forms Of Indigestion tgtnr - -
anu painless aPlerient, well Is upan IN, I,
- l' '.aiA reieaFes the Constitution No#.4ar.
tive organs es az Al,fN
Persons Of feeble habit Liable to Nervous tt,o.rs
no, no hcN> OF spirits and Fits OF Lanauar,
! ne testimony On tlis point Is N Il conrf;i.. ii
from both sexes @'''S' .'il
,,,d ne afsony e. Billions Collie is imrne#a,y as
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1864-10-15

wbich are depositaries Of Public moae7, and al
Rg4ECTABE BANKS AND BANKERS
throughout the country acting as agents 2 's =
tonal Doposi1a-y Banks vii furnish further in'oT
nation OF application and
AFFORD EVERY FACILITY TO SUBSCRIBERS
rs z.
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1864-10-15
SECRET DIsE.ieES,

uELMBOLp'S EXTRACT BI-Cff- AND INpIgI
Ed ROSE WASH CT-ErS
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1864-10-15
Mail Time Table.

RICHMOND PosT- OFFTcE,-AhY, 10Th.
nfAILN nLDSE.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1864-07-15
The Work of Congress.

Congress, at the late session, passed two
hundred aud thirteen acts, and sixty joint
resolutions. The President signed all the
bllls presented to him, including the bill re.
pealiug the fugitive slave law, except the
Reconstruction bill, of Winter Davis, OF
Md, which provided that no State which
has been In rebellion shall be entitled 60
vote for electors, or be represented 10 Con-
gress, until the President shall proclaim, ,un
der an act OF Congress hereafter to be passed
that It is out Of the insurrection. 1t is this
clause, probably, that tho President did no.
approve, for in other respects tho bill
passed by Congress, bears close resom.
blauoe to the Presidents proclamation, de.
claring the terms upon which the people OF
the insurgent States may resame their civil
rights. The bill provided for universal
freedom, and repealed all State laws recop.
mixing or regulating slavery. 1t also pro.
vided that a majority of the persons on.
rolled by the United States Marshal might
re-organize the State, while the President's
plan authorized one-tenth of the citizents TO
do SO. The bill was not signed nor re-.
turned to Congress before the final adjourn.
mont.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1864-07-15
Our Public Debt and Interest.

The receipts for tho fiscal year ending
June 80. 1854, wero from Customs, ssl03.
2l3,193 from Internal Revenue. SlO9 O00.-
600; sale OF Public Lands. 1868 56s; Mis-
cellanoons, 1885, 422. Total. Ss47 $685.
1873. Assuming the receipts into the Treas.
ury from all sources for the year ending
June 80, 1865, to be equal to those of last
year, nearly 5000 900 900, there will remain,
after aymont of all Tho interest, sl4l 1853,
ASS, applicable to tho curront expenses OF
the year.
Supposing all the authorized loans taken,
the amount of tho public debt on the end
of the mex, fiscal year, and the annual in-
terest thereon, will stand thus: Gold.
bearing debt already issued, 1897 ,94l ,o9l ;
interest, $50, 1928 672 Sevenly.flre million
dollar loan partly taken, $75, 900 600 in
forest, a. 500 600 Balance of ten forty loan
at 8 per cont, $l30, 900 900 interest, S6,
500 900 Four hundred million dollar loan
S40O 900 900; Interest, $24 100000. To.
ta,i 81, Az. Gal, ,09l. To.al1nterQst, SS5, 1856
1872.
Debt bearing lawful money interest. 1919
700 800. Interest, S2O,s76 600 g. Debt
bearing no interest, $500 3s3, ,l04 Total
amount, debt and interest on 30th of June
1865: Debt. .S2. 1924, ,o24 .9s7. Interest. .$lo6,-
693, ,729.
1t will be seen by those figureR that. in.
dependent OF tho an,ci pa'ed increase in the
revenue, and the excess of tho receipts over
and above the interest on the public debt,
the Treasury will be abSndantly sHe to
meet all demands on its Golfers, even If the
expenses of The war arc greater during the
next year than they were during the year
just ended. Including he excess of receipts
over the interest, the Treasury Department
will have in it's vaults, when all tho loans
authorized are negotiated, $736 600 900
more than has been spent in any one year
since the war commenced.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1864-07-15
State Teachers Association.

Tho annual meeting OF the State Teach.
eis Association. WAS held at Toledo. last
week. 1t was well attended,, and the Tal ch
ors had an Interesting and good time gen.
orally. Tho following otlicors were olcoted
for the ensuing year
Prosident-T. w, Harvey. Massillon.
Vico Prosidonts-Edward III. Allen, Chill.
lico'ho Lyman Harding, Cincinnati; j. o.
Chapman, Mount Vernon.
Secroiary-H. j. Caldwell. Warren.
.Treasurer. Daniel Hougb. Cincinnati.
Audilor-G. W. Davenport, Barnesville
Executive William Mitchell
Mount Vernon II. S. Humiston, Glove
land; f. E White, Columbus ID +. De
Wolf, Toledo ID. d. Picket, Ravenna; A
j. Kickoff, Cincinnati; W. ID, Houckle, Sa
lem. E'.
The next meeting of tho Association 10 t,
be held In Cincinnati. The patriotic reso
lutions passed last year, in reference to th,
state OF tho country, we're reaffirmed by
rising vote, aud three cheers for tho Union
--Cteue. Herald.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1864-07-15
Coming Togeth er.

It is curious 10 watch the Copperheads
and Frem onters, and see how, starring
from positions most antagouislic posi-.
BILE. they gradually approach each other,
like Two bodies drawn tegesher by COM
mon attraction. AS illustrating this pro.
cess, we give a couple Of extracts. First
from The New York World, which says:
Fremont is unequivocally for Free
Speech, a Free Press. the Right of Asy.
lum, the Monroe doctrine, and the Guar.
sntess Of Personal Liberty. There is no
thing in the Slavery question TO be weigh.
ed for one moment against these. So far
as the radivals consent to stand upon these
principles OF the Cleveland platform, they
have bond Of sympathy with the Dem
ocratic party, and with all true patriots"
Next, from the New Nation, the Ere.
mont organ in New York, and edited by
one of his staff. 1t says:
"There is SO little difference between
this party and the Democratic party that
il would be easy to adopt common tick
ct, which would sweep every hing before
it,"
And yet Gen. Fremont, between whom,
and the Democratic party" there is $50
little difference" had the impudence to
dictate to the Union Convention whom il
should nominate to run against the ode
mocratic party !'-1oiedo Blade.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1864-07-15
New YopK. July 18th.

Maj. Gen. Sanford in reply to the letter
of Mayor Guntber, says that about 3 800
men have been detailed from his Division,
out Of the quota of $4,000 called by the
President, and when that detaoh mont 10
Withdrawn, thero will be ~ disciplined reg
iments In tho city, which are abundsn,ly
able to put down promptly any demonstra.
ton against the peace Of the community.
BALTIMORE. 10th. l0AM
Later accounts from tho front report
that our forces have fallen back from Mo.
nocaoy to tho vicinity of Monrovia. Our
forces burned the turnpike bridgoover Mo.
Docscy. Particulars of the night arc not yet
received.
PROCLAMATION by Gov. Bradford. Of Md.
BALTIMORE, Midnight, Oh
The following proclamation has been re.
coived "Citizens of Baltimore I've have
been unwilling to create unnecessary alarm
in this community by any appeal for your
immediate assistance in resisting tho throat.
cned invasion that might be deemed prema-
ture, but We have no longor such au appre-
hension, and foel no hesitation in declaring
that, in our opinion, the danger which
now threatens the city is imminent, and, II
you would avert 1t, every loyal man must at
once prepare to meet il. The invading en-
emy is by the last accounts approaching the
city. All the mon which eau be raised are
wanted TO occupy Notifications already
completed. and to form others. Ii is not
important how you should come. but it is
most important that you should come .,
once Come in your leagues, como in your
military companies. but come in crowds and
come quickly. Brgadier General Lock
wood has volunteered to take charge of all
the civil forces thus raised and has been as.
signed TO that command The loyal men
of every ward will assemble at their usual
place Of ward meeting. and reply forthwith
TO Con. ockwood. at his Headquarters, No
81 north ST. GSigned
A W. BRADFORD.
Governor of Maryland.
JOHN LEE CHAPMAN,
Mayor of Baltimore.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1864-07-15

General Wasbburu's recent order, detail.
Ing guard Of prominent secessionests TO
run on trains, has resulted in an entire
cessation Of firing upon trains. Gen. WASH
burn has released them upon parole Of hon.
or, TO report for duty whenever firing on
trains shall again occur.
We learn from Bermuda that the priva.
teer Florida is now there. A part of the
crew attacked tho American consul in his
own house, and came very.near ahrottloing
him. He was rescued by the police, which
had great difficulty in securing the prom.
nent malefactor.
IIostilities between the Danes aud Ger
mans have recommended, and it is reported
that the island of Asen bad been captured
by the Germans.
The New York Daily .Neps Adites pan.
egyric on the pirate Semmes. According
to that excrutiatiugly patriotic print, PAM
Jones was a mere drefender. compared with
him. TIE .Nrics is not only destitute of
character, but destitute Of tho instinct Of u
national pride.
Governor Seymour has issued general
order directing commandants Of all regi.
ments Of National Guards 10 hold their
commands in readiness for immediate SER
vice. He also appeals 10 the people Of the
State 10 aid the organization by volunteer
ing and recruiting. stating that unless this
is done he cannot respond to the call oI
the President. He snys that well organ
lied militia is essenisl to a free state,
that this has not been sufficiently Wnder.
stood, and from this have resulted riots
and worse evils. He calls upon all lo
come to the defence OF The state and nation
lie insists that political differences should
not, in time Of war, occasion controversies.
However we may dilIer, he says, on other
points, there should be no conflict Of opin
ions as TO our duty to the State and the
Union. He calls upon al, without respect
10 political opinions, to come together iu
local military companies, and to do this
at once.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1864-07-15
Proclamation by the President.
PROCLAM NATION.

PRoCLAMATIcN.
Whereas, at tho late session, Congress
passed bill to guarantee to certain States,
whose governments have beon usurred or
overthrow, a republican form of govern
ment, copy of which is hercunlo annexed: {:
And whereas, the said Bill WAS presented
TO the President of tho United Stntes for his
die Adjournment of the said Congress, aud
was not signed by him:
And whereas, tho said Bill contains, among
other things, plan for restoring the States
in rebellion to their proper practical rela
ton in the Union, which plan expressed the
sense of Congress upon that subject, aud
which plan il is now thought ft to lay bo-
foro tho people for their consideration
Now, therefore. l, Abraham Lincoln, Presi.
dent of tho United States. do proclaim, do.
clare aud make known. that while am, as
was in December lust, when by proclamation
psopoundod plan for restoration, un-
prepared by formal approval of this bill,
to be intlcxbIy committed toany single
plan Of restoration, and while ain also un
prepared to declare that the FREQ State con.
stitutions and governments already adopted
and installed in Arkansas and Louisiana.
shall bo set aside and held for naugbt,
thereby repeIling and Encouraging the 10y.
al citizens who have set up tho same as TO
further effort. or to declare q constitutional
competency in Congress to abolish slavery
in tho States, but am at the same time sin.
corely hoping and expecting that q consti.
tutioual amsndmont abolishing slavery
throughout tho nation may be adopted.
Nevertheless, l am fully satisfied with the
system for restoration contained in the bill.
as ono veiy proper plan for tho loyal poo
Pile of any Stnto choosing to adopt it, and
that am and at all times shall be prepared
to give the Executive aid and assistance to
any such people, 30 soon as the military rc-
sstance to the. United States shall have
been suppressed in any such State, and tho
people thereof shall have sufficiently re-
turned to their obedience of the Constitu-
tion aud laws of the United States. in which
case military Governors will DO appointed
with direction to proceed according to th'
| bill.
In testimony whereof, ! have hereunt'
set my hand and caused the seal of tn,
Uoited States to be affixed. Done at tn,
City of Washington, this s,h day of July. II
the year of our Lord. 1854, and of the n
dependence of tho United States the SSth
! (Signod,) ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
BY the President.
WM, ii. SEWARD, Secretary of State.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1864-07-15
VOLUME XIV, NO. 20.
The Rebel Press on the Fourth of Jplv

Tho great national festival of the JT,;,oa
States will be celebrated this year win mn.
common spirit. On the last snpiver....
Grant occupied Vicksburg; this Foor,b
crowning glory of all, he is to capture Rich.
mond, the war is to end, the principal rebels
executed, the plantations and pepross Of
the South pass to Northern proprietors ils
mighty States dwindle into. .suhiupa,ed Tor.
ritories, aud the Republic mcve on with a
momentum and majesty which will astoDish
and overawe the world. The American Ca.
gle, with one wing overshadowinp the AT.
lantic and the other tho Pacic. and with
the Southern Confederacy struggling beI.r
lessly in his talone, will soar aloft, giving
scream that will scare the British Lion out
of his wits, and make the Gallo Cock "sko-
daddle Ike Shanghai. Oh. puissant and
irresistible Ulysses Oh. memorable and
immortal 4tb of July, 1864 -
We consider 1t an unfortunate thipo that
the 4tb of July does not occur in D.cem.
Der. The thermometer ought to Indicate
the froezing point when a man reads tho
Declaration OF independence to Northern
audience at such q time as this. lie rpst
be cool man naturally, and ought to have
a refrigerator for rostrum, who has the
face to go through that document before o
public assembly. from the clause which a.
serts that al GoperRmenis de,,ve h,iy inst
potpers from The consent of The gopeyn,d'
down 10 the hnal article in tho long list of
royal outrnges--"he has srcited dome. iic in.'
snrrtctions among US" These il nor n
wrong alleged or a grievance enumerated
10 that instrument which Lincoln bns NOT
perpctrated and surpassed. To denounes a
dcfunct King of England for deods which
an American President is eu.opzed for per.
forming. is an enterprise which no osdfpa.
ry mortal would undertake iu this woatbcr,
There arc circumstances which must
add to the difficulty of such poriorma.co.
Such, for example. as the fact that "the dsy
they celebrate" dawned from the sky Of
that Virginia which they are seekink to Je,,d
and devour; that it was Richard Henry Lee.
delegate faom Virginia, who, by instructions
from his constituents, rose in that dread.
tul hour, and moved the resolution of In.
dependence; that it was Thomas jefferson.
OF Virginia. who drafted tho Declaration
whose anniversary they celebrate that it
was George Washington, of Virginia. whose
mighty chieftainsbip made that Declara-
tion good. To add new glories to tho Fourth
by crushing Virginia forever to the dust, ia
u conception which could enter none but
:he brains of a peculiar people," To car.
~ among their trophies on the Fourth. A
shattered lamp whose golden light illu.
mined the midnight that black cnod botween
Bunker Hill and Yorktown, a triun oh that
no hearts hut thoirs conld piory in -
Richmond Dispatch, July 3D.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1864-07-15

Mr. FEssENDEN-HIs FAMILY AND PRIN.
cIPLEs The Now York Post says: Mr..
Fessenden is widower, his wife dying In
1857. OF his four sons, all literally edu-
Gated, three entered tho army. The young.
est--Samuel--was killed at the battle OF
Centerville. in August, 1869, Another-
Brisadier. General Fessenden--has achieved
an enviable reputation on the field of battle
third is a colonel OF Gen. Hooker's staff. =,
Secretary Fessenden, although of an an.
ti-siavery family has been styled 'conserv.
ative," rather from the careful judgment
which governs his action, than from sym.
pathy with tho timidlty and insipcerity
which have boen characterized by thai
name He never swerves from conviction
of duty, nor hesitates to assume responsi.
blty.. J
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1864-07-15
Gov. Seymour VS.. Pres dent Linc,yn

Gen. DIX and several othera Who wore
instrumental in executing the order of tho
Seer etary of War suppresing the World
and the Journd Of Commerce. have been ar
rested. and brought before Judge Russell.
During tho proceedings on Wednesday of
last week, MIR. Pierrepont raised the import
ant point whether general commanding
a department 10 time of civil war, obeying
the order OF the President, can be arrested
and deprived OF his liberty for obeying that
order. Mr. Pierrcpont said that, since this
warrant was issued, the Prcsiders of tho
United Statos had sent another order to
Gen. Dix, directing him. while this civil war
lasts, not to relieve himself of his command
or be deprived OF bis liberty and ability to
obey any military order OF the President.
II placed Gen. DIX in this position: that be
must violate the direct order of the Pfesl.
dent of the United States, or violate the or
der or the process of the Courts in ciyi! iu.
risdicton in New York. We learn that Gov.
Seymour has instructed District Attorney
Hall to enforce the laws of the S,ate. ira.
speciive OF this order of the President. The
point raised by Mr. Pierropont is set down
Tor argument this siiernoon.
Pending these strange judicial proceed.
ings, the President has called upon the
State o! New York, 10 common with other
States, for twolve thousand militia TO FepoI
threatened invasion of Maryland BY the
rebels. Pour GAYS have now elapsed since
that call was made, aud yet no response has
been made. We cannot help entertaining
a suspicion, that grows stronger overy hour,
that it is not intended to respond to thns
call. Upon the contrary, we no'e indica-
tons that our State Executive 10 about to
precipitnte tho contest between the State
aud the nation which he has 60 long court
cd.
We arc Informed that the militia reei.
ments OF the metropolis are not to be per-
mitted to leave the city;thas the State troops
are TO be ut once raised by draft of rs 600
men and, last and most significant of all,
we are told that Governor Seymour will, If
necessary. call upon the military power OF
the State to aid ia executing the process OF
the Court.-Bufaio Cpm. .4dps' iiyer.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1864-07-15
Attention, Farmers +!
We have now on hand for Sale
Balls Improved
Ohio Mower and Reaper,
THE QUAKER MOWER l. REAPER,
AMI
RUSSELL'S SCREW POWERl
NnNWnc A. Rnnnar



1NHE OHIO MOWER g. REAPER has been
l. too long and iavorably known in Lake and
Geauga TO require any lengthy descr iption.-
lis Two driving wheels 50 inches in diameter
and inches lace aach--its buggy box and seat
with Two neat elliptic springs-ils joint fager.
guards its drag. g.bar guiding the grass to the
knives, and bringing draft upon forward part Of
iTame nearest the horses, &c, &c.--make il q
% m1Ghine S1I YIiapq superior RIS u the country;
l. all iron--has TWO driving wheels 40 inches
In diameter--it Is so constructed as to adapt IT.
self y the ground, the bar always remaining in
Its place without regard TO where the whee Is may
go--one whee. may drop into dead furrow,
water turrow or ditch--you may cross a ditch
straight or at any nnge-the bar will always
follow the profile OF The ground over which is
moves. The crank shaH and hinge joint have one
matter in what position they may be placed
The Quaker has Stubble Rake or Dropping.
Attachment requiring but one man to bolh drive
and manage delivery OF grain and ma kes most
perfect Sell Raker. It. is opeiated by ueadle az
is UsSELL'S SCREW POWER MOWER &
IL REAPER 10 machine without cog gear
ing. There is Double jointed Hinge which
will, however uneven the surface oi the ground
may be-, allow the finger bar to confornisto tho
the harvest OF 664, and adds much to The con.
venience, siren sth and more perlec. operation
OF the machine.
The three above-named machines are not ex-
celled by any for good work, easy or light draft,
simplicity OF construction. "a nd durability There
is no side draft or weight ON horses necks, and
all of them are irstcass reapers. Farmers will
do well to examine our machines before p1r-
chasing elsewhere we are also agents for
Pitts Improved Threshing Machines.
HORSE PowERs, &c.--manuiacturedb by Brayley
& Pitts, Buffalo. New York.
Mr.. l.. d. Stansell ia our agent In Chard6p for
the sale OF the above machines,
RUSSELL & CROSWELL, Agents.
T5Iw6 Stais Street, Painesvills, Ohio,