davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17

:
! CINCINNATI
ADVERTISEMENT,
FOR 1854.

GONE seven years ago, we opened q .nole
y ssle Grocery ami Commission otofe in I'M.
citv. and after returning thanks 70 our many
oustomeu for their liberal patronage hereto
fore ertsnded 70 our house, we desire TO say
thst the iucrease of our trade each year. haa
been most satisfactory 10 us, and that We arf
nov nrer,ared TO Offer our friends and the puo.
ia generally, the largest and best ASSORTED
stoeR Of goods, ever offered by Us In this city
consisting in part Of 1
500 Brls prime n. o. molasses;s Ea'
$50 Hds prime to choice N. o. sugar,
900 Brls crushed, grsnulated and povdered
sugar;
$50 Bags prime Rio coffee;
75 Matts old Government Java do:
100 Boxes sosp and candles-all kinda;
500 Kegs pure English soda;
: $50 Kegs nails, Sds TO 6ds:
$50 Boxes dsrk sweet tobacco;
900 Boxes bright Va. do; -
25 Boxes W. R. d Hamburg cheese;
$50 Brls pure cider vinegar;
$50 Boxes assorted candies;
$50 Brls a half brls mackerel fish;
25 Hhds cod fish;
4 S - Brls No ] lard oil; B q
100 Brls coal and carbon oil;
$50 Brls mess pork; q
$50 Hhds shoulder baconi
so Hhds clear sides; q II
so Hhds sugar cured hams;
so Brls sugar cured dried beef;
$50 Kegs picked pigs feet;
100 Brls superfne. extra, and family hour;
S Bales No. !. oakuni
$50 Coils grass rope;
10000 Common and fne cigars;
With all other articles usually kept In Gro
cery and Provision stores.
AMOS B. CLARK & BRO,
SO, Walnut Street,
Cincinnati, Ohio.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17
farrllllflrs Department.

HIt is~gensraIy believed that
the wheat crop of 1864 Will be very
short The deficiency is not confined
to any particular sectionof the conn
try. but as widely extended as was
the severe cold weather of January
last
This bsing the case. 1t behooves
every live farmer to devise some
means Of supplying Il > market With
breadstuffs. Spring wheat does not
seem well adapted to Southern Ohio,
and if it did, the season has become
too far advanced TO secure q crop
The only available crops seem
to be corn, oats, and potatoes
We urge every farmer in old Gallia
10 plant as many acres as he can pos
sibly work, fnI c5rn and potatces--
Both must of necessity, bring high
prices for this year at least 1t is
hardly probable that either viii fall
much below sI,00 per bushel. At
these prices, farmers can afford to
raise them. and expend money in
doing 50. In this section Of country,
oats is a very uncertain crop. 1t
will certainly rule high inthe mark ct
but as 8 general thing. our farmers
would act wisely to turn their .atten-
ton to the two first named crops.
Everything tends to encourage
the farmer in cultiyating corn. The
intensely cold weather Of last winter
has thoroughly, disintegrated the
clods that impeded agricultural labor
for the past two years Soil that
contains in itself ingredients to grow
. blade of grass, win this season
turn up fine and mellow, and continue
90 during the summer. The extreme
" dry winter We have had, will very
likely be succeeded by awet summer,
sufncientiy 30 at least to produce 8
good corn crop. 4 usagg
A failure in the wheat crop is gen
orally counterbalanced by an extra
.tnrninary corn crop. The adyan-
tages are, therefore, all on the side Of
the farmer If he will avail himself Of
them.
Farmers of old Gallia, look this
thing over, and see where your IN
terest lies. Begin so-dds to prepare
your ground. Get your potatoes
planted as early, as practicable
Then turn your whole force into the
cotn-felds. Plant every acre you
can, and when you think you have
done 80. just plant one acre more
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17
Tobacco.

Tobacco, aar.
DRIGHT pounds, various quantiti Q;
ID Dark sweet pounds; Fs
Half pounds, Bright and Dark;
In Quantities to suit.
D. s. FORD d BRO.
May I, 81.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17
TREATMENT OF DAMAGED
PEACH TREES.

A communication was read from
Mr. J. MHannon. of Oxford. Ohio,
on the treatment Of damaged
peaeh trees. We call especial at.
tention to its suggestions: =
In Is4s, January the tenth, the
Thermometer fell to 1S4 degrees
below zero, which was u degrees
lower than this winte- it being l6 be-
low the lst and 9th of January. In
184s au peach buds and many trees
we're killed. I had choice peach
tree TO all appearances dead; at least
1t was pronounced so by Mr.. Sayers.
Of Cottage Garden, and Mr. j. c.
Ferris, both fruit growers. Cut the
the bark and it had the appearance
of molasses between the bark and
wood, and the bark on the body was
split open Iwas so confident it was
dead that took an axe and cut the
top of within eighteen inches of the
body, and intended to dig up the
tree when the ground became suita-
bic TO plant some other tree in its
place, but it was neglected, and that
summer It threw out strong, thrifty
shoots, making the finest and most
compact top. In 1850 that tree
bore a fine crop Of peaches.
January Goth, 1852. the mercury
fen twenty two degrees below zero.
As soon as it thawed I examined
my peach orchard--(I then had
some three hundred trees land
found them badly frozen and the
bark bursted open on the body of
the trees mostly on the southwest
side. ] thought ] had learned some.
thing from past experience. took
q trowel, and bucket of yellow clay
mortar, and closed the splits in the
bark. v.s,s a,si asi".iea - -
.tOn the 3D. Of March following I
commenced cutting the tops of the
trees of. ] had q thin sharp
cleaver, and . large bench to stand
npon. Cut from the bottom. Cut
every limb 10 within four feet Of the
body Of the tree It gave the Or
ehard . very -unsightly appearance,
but the tops grew out finely and
formed fne heads. - - - : 30
!. In 1858 I sold the farm. to Mr.. |
J. 2. Rroadweu. That year and the !
following the trees bore fall crops of
a. sfne peaches as any sold in your |
market The branches being short, !
there was no hreaking down when
loaded With fruit. az ...l~i .sss1t -s''a
aam faly satisfied that cutting
in peach trees Hiit make them more
thrifty and live much longer, Z
Many are cutting down their fruit
trees This / think all wrong
Better cut them in, and be sure to
cut TO the quick : 1s79s'i t9--as
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17
O. ROGER y.
L I @ U0R,
s-@o y-aiiI AND -wrvzss-
.. @ Cd % oSo0ge
YX'O. R E. .,,sA

I HAVE opened in the brick building
L known as Warth's corner. on the Public
Square. in GallipOlis, large and extensive
assortment of
~ GROCERIES --E
Of every description. either for private
families, or Steamboats,. In this line defy
both Us to quality and prices
The chOieest assortment OF Teas, Coffee,
Sugar, Rice. Molasses. Cheese, Bacon, &c &.
always on hand. 5ef .r.
r LIQUORS
Of every description. quality and price
Old Rye Whisky, which | warrant pure un-
der affidavit, Of the finest flavor Brandies,
Gin, Rum, Wines Of all description, and all
kinds Of made liquors-as Ginger Brandy and
Wine, Blackberry Brandy. &c, ...-...
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17

In testimony whereof,
witness my hand and
seal Of Office, this thir-
tieth day of November
1863.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17

TREASURY DErARrHEHT,
OFTIcl or CosrrzoLLER OF THE CuRREscY,f
- sWAsatsoros. Nov-3o. le63.>>1
WHEREAs. by satisfaetory evidence pre-
w sented to the undersigned. it has leen
made 10 appear that the Fisxr EkrIosAL BANK
or GALLrsoLn. in the county Of Gailia. and
State Of Ohio. has been duly organized under
and according to the requirements Of the act
Of Corgress. entitled "An act to provide q
national currency. secured by pledge of
United States stoeks and 70 proyIde for the
circulation and redemptious thereof approved
February -25. 1858. "and has complied with
all the provisions of said act required to b-
complied with. before commencing the busi'
ness Of Banking. :. y 20
Now, therefore. /. Hugh Mccullough
Comptroller of the Currency do hereby Ger
tify that the said "FIRsr NATIONAL BASx ol
GALLIroLus. - county of Gsllis. and State OI
Ohio. is authorized 70 commence the business
OF Banking. under the act aforesaid.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17

Boat Stores.
Sheet Gum Packing. assorted si1es.
Sotisre 90
Hemp Packing Yarn.
Cotton Packing Yarn.
Signal Lanterns. a
Globe 4"
Pear ---.r
Deck Buckets
Scrubbing Brushes. --.l
Scrub Brooms.
Coal Shoy6ls. t.7-.- -El
-z Canvass. "a. ,-e-- 80 ~
Hatchsts. -..-
Axes
Screw wrenches.
Fire Brick.
Fire Clay. -- --
n rum.
Sinsr Rors.
b,ii Rope.
Cotton Rope.
Manila Rope, all sizes.
Wrought and Out Spikes, sll sizes.
Clineh and Cut Nails, all sizes.
For sale by,
.. - q. 4 a. HHHRINc
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17
First National Bunk
OF GALLIPOLIS.
EDWARD DELEToMBE. =
81 PaEzDEsF.
VICE PREsIpDr.
GEO. E.5AcKSoE.7 9lt.A
CAszuz-
CapItaI stock, 500, ,Oe0.

-s...s, - =, ~ DnxcTonk- co =
EpwkEps sDEIEozsK. ResEss BLACK. OF
Rrusxr aAlzzzIRE, L PEszx. So So
]. D. TzoxFsos. Ds. s. G. BAILEY.
.. GAEIroLis. o., Dec. 7th. le6S.2
The organization OF this Bank, under the
National Banking Law. has been oomrleted.
and it 10 row ready to do GEEzAL BAsx-
ne AxD ExcaAxeE BrsrxEss. Collections
promptly attended to. and remitted on reason
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17

CovsTxr DEALERS will do well to give me
call before purchasing elsewhere. We caH
and Will TO cash on short time buyers, offer
such Inducements a. no other establishment
in the county can afford.
STEAMBOAT EEs will find amongst my stock
everything required for their tables or bar, ai
Cincinnati prices.
p PRIVATE IAxILIs can Be supplied with
everything they may need for daily use. and
all articles IN this line are selected with the
greatest care and warranted pure, fresh, and
unadulterated.
Call In at the corner Of Court and SeeoIS
streets, on the south side Of the Public Souan,
in GalliPolis, if you want the worth Of your
money.
April 10, 1852.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17
Dye Stuff.
CITY GROCERY,

coRsER OF COURT And THIRD STREETS
WE have now in store a complete assort
w ment Of goods in our line, to which We
invite the attention of all persons wishing tc
purchase, feeling satisfied that we can sell a.
cheap as the cheapest. To everybody. wt
say give US a trial. and we will guaFante
satisfaction. "Terms cash."
hay /, d. t
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17
For Sale,

E0UR acres of land. between Third and
Il Fourth street, adjoining the corporation
Of GalliPolis. Two dwelling houses barn,
well Of 6rst-rate water. an old and young ap-
pie orchard, peaches, trees, grapes. ounces,
DC and lot OF ine shrubbery on he pre-
mises. Enquire at the Journal Office.
Dee. 81. 1863.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17
BOUNTY MONEY.

THE undersigned gives his exclusive at
i tentIon tothe collection of Bounty Money
Back Pay of discharged soldiers, Pensions
&c. Address him in person or by letter. OF
fee, lower end Of Public Square. e'
Buys discharged soldiers claims.
osLMENEeER,
espt. lS lea2 A. 9. Law
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17
CIgarS,

4 LARGE assortment Of Havana: German
IA and domestic manufacture. All tastes
suited. D. S. FORD BRO.
May I,'62.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17

Agent for sale of $40 Bond.
Bank open from 10 A II. to P. II.
HxNKrxes BuLpIse, Or STAIRS.
6Ee.W. JACKSON, Cashier
Dec. 10. lsS3--2m.g 9 1-T2FF
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17
Chocolate.

"E have a very superior article of Choco
w late. to which we invite the attention
of consumers. ID. s. FORD d BRO.
May !, go. ..H ~tr
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17
THE OLD GALLERY
is STILL
In EXISTENCE.

T CAN TAKE. AND Do TAKE, better
i Photographs, Ambrotypes, and all kinds
Of Types, than any other operator in this
region. If don't, you can have your money
back. My room is on Second street, Just
below E. Deletombs's new building.
c. G. CAREL.
NOta Bene Particulsr.-I don't take 100
Pictures daily.
Dec. IL. 1863.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1864-03-17

HUGH MCCULLOUGH,
Comptroller of the Currency.
The Portland daily press., 1864-11-01
Rev. O. q. spursson.

This distinguished London preacher has
Withdrawn from the Evangelical Alliance.
He refuses to associate with those who prac-
tice or wink at duplicity in sacred things. In
letter addressed to the Christian public, he
undertakes to prove that his accusations
against the evangelical clergy are neither
novel or singular. In explanation of his own
action he says:
! have felt it my duty to rebuke most plain
ly certain brethren who, having subscribed
,oillingLy and &c amino to the statement,
That the Book Of common Prayer contain
eth in it nothing contrary to the aoord of
God,' do, nevertheless, believe that book to
contain many erronenous expressions; and
do openly confess the same, both verbally in
their public teaching, and virtually by their
petition for revision. In rebuking this griev-
Gus dissimulat'on, / have drawn special atten-
tion to the plain teaching of the prayer book
concerning baptismal regeneration, upon
which question, it seems to me that the sub
scriptions OF many evangelical clergymen are
dishonest in the highest degree; although
| do not imagine that they are conscious of
the enormity of their act, but on the contrary
am hopeful that wheu their error is pointed
out TO them they will forsake it."
The Portland daily press., 1864-11-01
They Knew their Man.

A man who signs himself 'Baronet' has
sent over an address to the American people
signed, as he says, by three hundred thousand
Englishmen, entreating us to let the South go
and acknowledge their independence. Henry
de Hoghton 4Baronet," the getter up and for
warder of this great document, very wisely
and cnnningly sent 1t to HorattO Seymour.
Those who assisted the Baronet in getting up
this formidable instrument took counsel to-
gether and confded it to Seymour. But the
question will naturally arise, why was this ad-
dress to the American people, signed by such
a formidable list Of Englishmen sent to Gov.
Seymour? Why was he selected in prefer
euce to many other Governors? 1t being an
address to the people of the United States,
why was it not sent to the President? The
reason is obvious to every Intelligent mind.
They knew their mani 1t was a petition
praying for the destruction of the Union, and
of course it would be sent to Seymour, or to
Mcclellan, Pendleton, Wood, Voorhees, and
men of that stamp. 1t was peculiarly appro-
pirate that 1t should be sent to some friend of
JEFF. Davis, who is now fighting for the disso
luton of the Union, and an independent con-
federacy. M ~
The Portland daily press., 1864-11-01
Altered Southern Tone.

The tone of the Southern press, especially
that of Richmond, at the beginning OF the
Rebellion, as our readers must be well aware,
was more imperious and naughty and arro
CANT, not to say supercilious and scurrilous
and indecent toward the North, than any Ian
guage we are capable of employing could &C.
curately describe-a literal reproduction Of
the original being absolutely necessary to a
clear description. .ais5
1t is true the language, so extreme and un-
natural, bore upon its face not only unmstak-
able evidence of its entire falsity in the appl-
cation, but equal proof that the authors were
compelled to work themselves into perfect
Juror in order to illuminate the grossest SLAM
ders which they could themselves believe. In
other words, they knew and they felt that in
calmness and candor such bald and wicked
charges could never be made even by those
who are stepped in prejudice. Hence, like
the murderer who resorts to the Intoxicating
bowl to nerve himself for the fatal deed,
Southern journalists forced themselves into
violent spasms-becoming indeed like infuri-
ased madmen-that they might thus give full
vent to their miserable spleen, although in
language of contempt, YET. from evident feel
ings of fear and hate.
No person of close observation, who has
carefully scrutinized his own heart, and often
come into sharp contact with his fellow-men.
can fail to understand the philosophy Of this
matter, or comprehend the motive and design
- 81, Rat xvtfh fho4
perhaps, who have not time for reflection and
analysis, nor facilities for acquiring informa-
ton in this particular direction, it has doubt
less been otherwise; and they have given the
Southern press the credit Of believing what it
has SO emphatically and persistently affirm
ed. aA VIZ
But however this may be, and whatever the
secret of such declarations, the tone of South
ern journals has strangely altered of late
and no better proof of the fact could be de-
sired than is furnished by the following ex-
tract from a-recent number of the Richmond
Enquirer. Upon the merits of the matter in
question we utter no word of comment now
we only direct especial attention to the
| One of the extract, as exhibiting partial evil
dence, at least, that if the Rebellion has &C.
complished nothing else or better, 1t has taken
out of the Southern brain much of its silly
| concett: .ruah1
| "But for the incentives supplied by Mr.
I Lincoln, the South, by want OF union and en-
ergy, might have failed to deserve the respect
OF mankind; might have been unable to levy
the great armies; and the forces in the field
might have fought with little energy and res
olution. The popular majority might have
been disposed, at the first SOFT words from the
enemy, TO renounce the Southern cause, and
return to the enjoyment OF repose, prosperity
and dishonor. Mr.. Lincoln has prevented
such contingency, and relieved the South
of all these dangers by q course of policy
which rendered reconciliation impossible
By driving as to ertrenity, he has combined
eoery element of our strength, and ensured
our success" M $50 zrs7es
The Portland daily press., 1864-11-01
Though Dead he yet speaketh.

The daring, dashing, brave, lion-hearted
Philip Kearney. the one-armed hero who
fought under Mcclellan throughout the PEN
insula campaign, and fell while gloriously at
tempting to aid Pope at the second Bull Run,
thus put in form his protest when the victori-
GUS army at Malvern was summoned by an
order from the Gunboat, at nearly midnight
to retreat to Harrison's Landing;
81, PHIL. KEARNEY, an old soldier, enter
my solemn protest against this order for re-
treat. We ought, instead of retreating, to
follow up the enemy and take Richmond.
And in full View of the responsibility of such
declaration, say to you all, such an order
can ouly be prompted by eowardice or trea-
son." 41furfet
This is what he said upon the battlefield,
at the moment; what he said as a battle
SCARED soldier, when he felt in his soul how
much he had risked to win that bloody field,
wniie he who should have led was safely
slowed away in the cabin of an iron-elad
inough dead, will not his voice be heard and
needed! ~
The Portland daily press., 1864-11-01
New Publications,

AREpoRr OF THE DEBATES AND PROCEEDINGS IN
THE SECRET SESSIONS OF THE CONFERENCE Con-
yENTIoN for preparing amendments to the
Constitution Of the United States; held at
Washington, D. g., in February, 1861. By
L. E. Chittenden, of the Delegates. New York:
D.Appleton & Co. 12mo, PIP. 626 For sale
in this city by Bailey Noyes.
Commissioners, representing several of the
States, assembled at Washington ON the 4th day
of February, 1861, upon the invitation of the
Legislature of Virginia. to see if anything could
be done to adjust the differences between the
States of the Union. Its sessions were held from
day to day until the 23d of the same month,
with closed doors, every attempt to admit re-
porters having been voted down. Mr.. Ghitten-
den, who was a delegate, took notes from the
commencement to the close and gives in this
work the substance of the discussion on all inn
portant points. The work may be wanting in
interest sufficient to create general demand for
it, but the leading statesmen of the country will
give it place in their libraries and refer to its
pages to prove that Union men were ready to
make every concession for the sake of the Union
becoming men and patriots-descendants of the
revolutionary fathers.
The Portland daily press., 1864-11-01
tenacity Of nurpose over the hesitating and
..i.S~.aS ~ P,uAFaf Tie Eraa States.

tenacity of purpose over the nesitating ana
piteous barQaIners of the Free States.
Mr.. Iinco,n has been the first break In this
lous, liz 81 oentlemanly waverers, who have
aIvgs,s baan willing to pay, Ii SO 1t must be,
the f1lLnrIce demanded by the Southern slave
q avrsrs ior their adhesion and forbearance; yet
.ho Times sees wonderful revolution In the
mere nomination of a man by the Democratic
marty who takes up all the old traditions. of.
isrs all the old brides, will be guilty of any in
EQUITY, to "save the Union" WHY. instead of
constituting evolution. the choice of Nc
Clellan would be the return of the sow to her
walloWing in the mire. 1t would be the re-
entry OF the evilspirit with seven other spirits
worse IMAM Itself, into the house that had been
swept and garnished. The
policy OF Governor Seymour and Mcclellan Is
70 take up again and appropriate the worn n,s
mantle OF Polk, Pierce and Buchanan. Aney
propose to wheedle the Slave States oaTA MI
the Union at the cost OF all faith anu ..SSa,a ns
dom. They cry aloud to the Sou.n, n 49, e ;f
your tools, your servile tools, you please, u
von will I'D como hack. Your fathers made
onr gnl-a hsovy. brt YOU shall add to our
vote : Your fathers chastised us with whips;
INT Won shall chastise us with scorpions. 20 3 q
And even that cry will not be heard. Mr..
nsuis has we verify believe, too much OF the
.tatesman in him to rule again by pandering
IN the serviiity of the Northern democracy
wbere he could not rule by the right Of the
stronger. He has found out how disgusting is
The duty of governing, as Mr.. Randolph OF Vir-
ginia long ago said the South governed the
North, mot by our black slaves, but by your
white slaves" and he will not attempt it again.
de will foil the Northern democracy by re-
fusing all terms but independence, and then il
hen. Mcclellan should, after all, be elected
which is, we think, impossible,-we should see
the disgusting spectacle of bloody war re-
newed under man who had Wanted his con-
tempt for the only principle which can excuse
tt,-who has apoloRized for the rebellion and
its principle when he hoped to bride 1t into
submission, and will then be compelled to the
utter breakdown ofhis senseless manGuvre to
invade the rights he has justified, and murder
the men on whom he has fawned. In Gen.
Mcclellan the principle of compromise would
thus Indeed eliminate. Many others OF his
predecessors have surrendered their principles
cheerfully to purchase peace; but he would
have done SO only to exasperate q war,-to
turn it from what has always certain majesty
"a conflict OF good and evil principles-into
The most miserable and evil Of all human spec
sscles,- blood thirsty strife in which moth.
ing is at issue except the possession OF the soil
and the name Of the victor. ~