davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06

turn Judges of which shall fail to certify
that all persons who voted, have taken
the oath, unless he shall be satisfied that
the oath was actually administered, and
that tire failure to make the certificate,
has been from 'inadvertence or mistake.
Suitable provisions are made for taking
the votes of the soldiers Of this State,
who Oh the day of election may be absent
from the State in the service of the United
States.
The form of the oath to be taken by
the voter is such that no loyal man can
object to. Nor do such men make any
objections to taking it, on the contrary
they will gladly embrace the Opportunity
of testifying in this solemn manner, their
devotion to tie Government Of thc.r
fathers, ard their utter hatred and de-
tcstation Of the rebellion. The peculiar
condition Of the State, at & time when 50
many of her citizens are actually in arms
against her even invading her SOIL carry
ing fire ard sword into her territory,
makes this provision absolutely neces-
sary to protect her ballot-box from the
poFation of traitors and rebels. Accord
inEly, the act of Assembly providing fol
| tho call If n Convention IN frame n new
Constitution, in the sixth section enacted
that the Constitution adopted by the
Convention should be Submitted "a
such time, in such manner, and subject
" to such regulations as said Convention
"may Prescribe" The Convention ha'
! prescribed the oath as a condition of ex
ercising the right of suffrage on the CUES
ton of its adoption, and it must be
obeyed.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
UNCONDITIONAL UNION
County Convention.
Union Men, Attention

yss In accordance with the
resolution adopted by the Executive Com
uittce Of the State, the Unconditional
Union Voters of the several Election
Districts of this Cosnty, arc requested to
hold Primary Meetings on
SATURDAY, OCTOBER SrIi, 1861,
And send Delegates to represent them IN
County Convention to be held in Cum
berland, on
Saturday, October Is, 1864,
For the purpose of nominating candl-
date for Judge of the Circuit Court, a
candidate for State Senator, and five can
didatcs for the House of Delegates, to be
voted for Mt the November election, in the
event Of the ratification of the new Con-
stitution.
Gy- At the same time Delegates will
DO chosen to represent Allegany County
in the State Convention to be held i'll tho
pitv of Baltimore on TUESDAY, OC-
TOBER 18th, 1864, for the purpose of
selecting candidates severally for Governor
Lieut.. Governor, Judge of the Court of
Appeals, Attorney General and Comp
troller.
ieg- The said Delegates, in connection
with the Delegates from the other coun-
ties in this Congressional District, will
also nominate candidate for Congress.
irag- In the event Of the adoption Of the
new Constitution, the election this fall
will be of more than ordinary Importance.
ES~ Let every District, therefore, be
represented by true, tried men.
By order
CENTRAL COMMITTEE.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
ELECTION NOTICE.

At the election to be held on the 12tlt
and 18th insts., every person Offering To
vote must be sworn before he can be per-
mitted to vote; must be s,sorn according
to the cath prescribed in the Constitution,
whether he be Union man or Copper
head. Let the Unioi1men take it halfa doz-
EN- or dozen at the fine, so that none may
be lost for want of time. No doubt the
effort will be made TO prevent a full vote
by wasting the time disputing about tho
oath. Judges of the election should not
permit this. If any man refuses to take
the oath at once, and without explanation
or qualification, do not allow him to keep
any one else from the window but send
him away. All sorts of expedients will
be tried 10 defeat the New Constitution,
many viii swallow that oath for the sake
of voting agaiusti., but the Judges are
bound to go further and make sure that
the man is what he should be loyal and
true!
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
CENTRAL COMMITTEE.
THE NEW CONSTITUTION.

We conclude this week our summary
Of the changes made by the rev Consti-
tuition in the organic law. The instru-
ment in full, has been laid before our
readers, and several hundred copies of
the edition printed by the Baltimore
American have been circulated through
out the County, and we renew the en-
preston of our wish that our citizens
would carefully poruse tho whole of it.
The Judiciary system of the State is
very considerably changed. The bench
Of the Court Of Appeals receives an adj
ditional member, making that Court to
consist of five Judges instead of four, as
now. 1t has been found, by experience,
that this Court is liable to be equally di-
vided in. their opinions upon cases COM
ing up to them for final decision upon
appeal from the Courts below. and thus
the suitors and the public have been de-
prived of an adjudication by the Court of
last resort. Hence the necessity for an
additional member. The new Judge
will be elected from our Congressional
District by the general vote of the whole
State, at the regular election to be held
in November next.
The number of Circait Judges is in
creased from eight to thirteen. The pop
ulous counties of Allegany, Washington,
Frederick and Baltimore. viii each have
It's own Circuit Judge, while the other
Judges are distributed in circuits COM
posei of two and three Counties The new
Judges are also to be chosen at the No
veriber election, and enter immediately
upon tho discharge Of the duties of their
Office. AS Judge Weiselis assigned BY
the Constitution to the bench of Wash
ington County, Allegany will berequired
to elect Judge for her Circuit Court.
yhe term of Office Of all the Judges
has been extended from ten years, to hf-
teen years, busthe plesent incunibents
!. will 90 out of Office. at the expiration of
tie term for which they were elected -
The salary of all the Judges isincteased
syc hundred dollars per annu1n, and
sherc Is a provision by which the Court
0f kppehls is bound to file its opinion
,v;shin three months after the argument
n submission Of the cause, and the Cir
Quit Courts within tloo months. Some
changes are made in the Jurisdiction of
hs. seyc.s. Cca,.z Of Baltimore City of
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
A JUST RULE,

TIE traitor Enoch LOUIS Lowe, made
& speech to tie people of Cumberland, in
favor of Breckenridge in the fill of 1860,
in which he laid down the mlx'm that
all who were not for the Democrats
were against them" BY the same rule
all who ere not now in favor Of main
timing the Government of tie UuR I'll
States, are against it. There is no mid
die or neutral ground. Our coppcrheads
at home in Maryland, attempt to please
themselves with honor, because, as they
say, they have done nothing against the
government under which they were
reared, and to which they owe a'legiahcc
This abstinence from treason seems to
constitute thoir only claim to patriotism;
for although they enjoy the protection.
and the benefits of the government,
equally with their loyal neighbtrs who
are cxcrting all their energies to main
tain it, and put down the rebellion, yet
they never raise hand to defend it
from the assaults and Vaccinations of IFS
open enemies. These people really think
that they are entitled to praise for not
engaging, open -mouthni in the rebellion
and that they ought to be sprlaudcd for
not becoming open traitors. IL is true
their eyes have sparkfej with delight ON
hearing some rebel gossip about the re-
ported success of the rebels in arms, and
the same eyes have sunk in detection
over the news of some Union victory it
is true they have long held secret cores
pondence with the traitors Of the South
and many of them have sent their sons
to the rebel army to engage in bloody
strife against our Union soldiers, who are,
! from day to day, periling their lives, and
pouring out their blood in defense Of the
government which these domestic and
southern rebels seem determined to de.
stroy. All this. and a great deal more
is VIGOROUSLY true; and yet these impu-
dent, hypocritical copperhead men and
women, have the daring eifrontery to tell
us they are Z" for tie Union -" And
these copperhead men expect to stand up
at the polls on the day Of election. side
by side. with the faithful supporters OF
the Government and to vote openly for
the candidates who call themselves
"peace de'nocrats, ''nar democrats, ="
conservative democrats" g States right;
democrats" sc constitutional democrats, y
and all such trashy gull-traps as are
designed to catch supplemented men
in the cobwebs Of treason Away
with all such patriotism! Let us call
both men and things by their right names.
They who do all ttcif power b. word and
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
STATE DEMO CRATIO2

On Thursday last body, 1--WE know
not how small) met in the city of Balti-
more styling themselves the Democratic
Conrention- AS to how it came into en-
istence we neither know or care so far
as we know the material of which it is
composed there is no " drop Of Democrat
ic blood" III .heir veins nor have they
any love or respect for Democratic prinei-
pies or institutions. Their published
acts bespeak them Copperheads OF the
% first water;' and such is their real char
acter. BE not deceived, for "by the
fruit we shall know them" be warned. for
''evil communications corrupt good maui
ners"
They adopted resolution heartily ar-
qltiescing in the Chicago nominations;
they could not pluck up impudehce enough
to say g endorse they could only "ac-
gtiescc" and that in the faint hope that
some miraculous interference might make
Mcclellan the instrument of again bring
ing to their thirsty lips the ardenuy de-
sired Treasury tcat. They did not fail
to cordially approve Of. the Platform of
principles because that was cohgenial to
their natures and appetites; and that res
olution shows beyond cayil that they be-
long to the genus Coppcrltead, and that
the name Of Democrat is an assumption
for the purpose of deception The old
and honored leaders of the Democratic
party do not "opprore' that platform,
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
internal Revenue.
OFFICE OF ASSESSOR,
FoU"Tii DST. oY MD.,
FREDEpICK, Sep. 18Th, 1864.

BY join: resolution of Congress, approved
July 4th, 1861 Special Income Duty Of live
per cent. was laid on all incomes, from what
ever source derived, for the year euditig De-
cember 3ist, 1863, over and above six hundred
doIlar5.
Notice is hereby given to all persons, includ
and military to render ON or before the Is: day
OF October, 1864, to ne Assistant Assessor, "f
the division in witch they reside, II detailed
statement %. '.cir INCOME for the year 1868,
whether derived from salary, trade, profession
or any other vocation or or source whatever,
including interest from dividends U. S. Bonds
&c.
If said returns are not made by the time
specified, it will be the duty of the Assessor TO
summon the parties before him. make the AS
sessmcht, and add fifty per cent thereto.
THOMAS GURSUCH,
Scpl5--4t. Assessor.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06

deed, 70 maintain this noble government
and laws, are patriots, they who cayil
and whine about names, and in inumb
ling phrases, talk aboat sympathy with
the South, and in times like these stand
with their arms folded. are traitors, more
or less tteeped in the blood of their
ncighbors and their countrymen. and are
at heart not whit better than the Open,
blood-thirsty. th:eyint, horsc-sted,ihg
rebels Of the South, who from day to day,
aud from night to night, make incursions
Tito Maryland, guided and piloted by the
sons of our 'copporhcad ncighbors, to
plumber and steal and commit murder
" THOSE pho are not far us, arc against
u.s." Let rs ever bear in mind this rule,
and act upon it With unceasihg vigilance
and frmhess.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
WORK. WORK.

On Wednesday and Thursday next. be-
fore another issue of out paper, the men
of Maryland will be called upon to vote
upon the question Of the ratification OF
the new Constitution. We have very
little doubt but that every tue Union
man will vote for it, But We want some
thing more than your mere vote. We
want you to SEE THAT YOUR FRIENDS
AND NEIGHBORS III VOTE Ike
wise. In word, we want you to
WORKi WORK. HORKf
until the closing of the polls On the eve
ming of the 18th inst.
We Nant this Constitution ratified by
something more than bare majority
We want an overwhelming expression of
the popular vii, in it, favor. W. want
MarylnHd to speak with no uncertain
sound in this important matter. BE up
then and doing, for tho short time in
which yoa may now WORK. BE IN
EARNEST.
You all know the great change pro-
posed in the instrument. 1t is unneccs.
sary to repeat them in. detail.
Are you opposed to the pestilent doc
trinc of States Rights, that cause of all
our woes? If so, WORK. The new
Constitution provides that your first ale
glance, your first duty is due your coun-
try, the United States.
Are you in FAVOR OF EMANCI-
PATTON AND FREEDOM, and the
REIMBURSEMENT of slavery in your
State? IF so, WORK. The new Con-
stitution provides that involuntary servi-
tude, except in punishment of crime, is
forever abolished.
Are you in FAVOR of system of
FREE SCHOOLS and PUBLIC EDU-
CATION? IF So, WORK The new
Constitution provides directly for the
speedy accomplishment of this grand pur-
pose.
Let every man who is in favor of pro-
crossing in all that constitutes greatness
in our State and brings happircss to its
people-who wishes t. see Maryland arise
from the inferior condition, in so many
respects, in which she now lies, and as
sumo that exalted position among the
States of the Union to which her people,
her climate, her soil, her mineral wealth.
all combine to elevate network!
WORK WITH A WILL!
Let all so work that our beautiful mot
to :" crescite ct multiplicamini," may be
not an idle fiction but literal fact.
Let all so work that the light of the
first day of November next (the day ap-
pointed by this Constitution when it shall
become the law of the land, may shine
upon our glorious old State--0r Nary
land- redeemol ard disenthraled; free i,
as far as NAV be, from all the shackles of
every kind that have crippled Her encr-
gies in the years that are past-free
among the free-great among the great
So ACT chat these bright anticipations
may be realized, and you, and your chill
dren, and your children's children, in the
time to come, will he happy sud prosper
Gus, your State in TRUTH and in FACT
THE PRIDE OF HER PEOPLE.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06

IT is reported that our authorities have
made arrangements by which the rebels.
in future exchanges, will be furnished
with men as nearly as possible in the coni
dition in which our soldiers are returned
:. us, thus preventing the rebels from
getting soldiers whom they can put at
once into the ranks in exchange for the
emaciated and dying men trey bring to
us. 1t will be impossible for our Cow
ernment to exchange with them any
starved prisoners, for the reason that it
has no such men; but considerable
number of sick and disabled rebels will
be found among the seventy-6ve thou
sand prisoners now in our possession.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
LAW ABIDING COPPBRHEADs.

m hit D..,.o.x,,,;o c+oto
), -, :. p.,.,. ao,.
- -, a,o..oJ .,o eo1,ow;ro voc
,..;o..
:. posoyre5 That tho oztb prescribed
hv the Convention called to form a new
Constitution fer the State OF Maryland.
to be submitted 20 tlie iegal anu qu.,i'hoo
voters ~? - W ro,orr.n+o1 Nv he ut
;n,, Constitution aud laws Of the State
and in violation Of. the Constitution Of
the United States and we hereby urge
the PeoPie - ."' '9'Seo - '"@ II .La .'
,r v. o,oct;or 70 bc held ON the I3th
and 18th DAYS of October, and not 70 be
deferred from the exercise of re elective
trahchise py the 'iliPos,''o-' Oh liz : a' anu
~, y. ~ o,r.,.,ua bo,o
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Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
Tur WurrtJxo RpcIsrpR which y

THE WHEELING REGISTER, which was
lately suspended by General Hunter, has
again come to life. We thought it was
dead beyond resurrection, but it seems it
was not The Register, as matter of
course. supports Little Mac for President.
Every copperhead sheet in the loyal
States does the sane.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
COT. Bradford and the Now Oonstitut lion

Gov. Bradford and the Now Uonstltution.
A short time ago we announced tie
fact that a meeting had been held in Cal
vert county to protest against the enforce
nent q the oath provided for. voters on
the New Constitution, sc A commit
tee WAS appointed to convey the protest
TO Governor Bradford, and at the same
time request him TO iuterpose his authority
and instruct the Judges Of Election
throughout; the State to disregard the pro-
visions relating to the oath. TIE Gov
ern or's answer, declining to intefferc in
the matter, is given in tho following able
letter:
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
NORGE
TO
SCHOOL TEACHERS!

The Board Of Exami e'n will ho,I meetings,
for the examination Of teachers IN the Court
House. on MONDAY, the 10th day of October.
Also on the 9Th day of December All per-
sons desiring Certificates are hereby notified
to apply on the days specified, none will lie
examined except at regular meetings.
A. J. WEDpELL,
JAMES SMITH,
T. 5 EEVELY,
Board OF Examiners.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
SPECIAL NOTICES.


Ros- Persons advanced in life, aud feeling
tho hand of time weighing heavily upon
them. with nil its attendant Ills. will fin Il in
the use Of HOSTETrERS Ct LEBRATED
STOMACH HlTrERS, an elixir that will
instii new life into their .veirR, restore, In
measure. the dri;.f nhd energy of more
yonthfrl days, build up their shrunken
FORMS aud give health and vigor to their
remaining years Those why are in the
least aill cted with
Dyspepsia, Agne,
LdnJ,t5r, Nausea,
or any other troublesome
and dangerous disease, arising from disor
derei system, sl,o i'd ppt hesitate To avail
themselves Of the benefit derived from this
great remedy.
For sale by Druggists and dealers geuer-
ally, everywhere. [scp .8lm.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06

Tns Z. S. T-30 LoAN.--The subscrip-
lions to the 1880 loan for the lst md .'nd
days of this month as reported to the
Treasury Department, amount to l ,S91,-
600 dllars.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
NOTICE TO DRAFTED MEN.

TIE Board OF ENROLMENT will sit in Cum
bertrand from the third 10 the .cnth "a Of y =
lober next, 20 examine the men drafted in 4 a
.eganv Iounty.
HENRY G. NALL,
CAPT. i Pro. Mar OF 4th Dist. Of Md.
Stpt2y-2w.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
NJ A II Il I Il u

=. On Tuesday, sgt II, at the les nee Of
The brides father. AZ WeSternpoIt, Allegany
Nd. by the Rev. l.. d. llerfon, Rev.
GEo w. MtHaAS, of the Fast Bait more Com
ference of the Methodist L. Church, to Miss
IDA N. Gowns, Youngest daushteF.ef W!iiiarn
Combs, Esq, frederick papers p ,afc copy.
On the I'd inst, by the Rev. j. H. Symmes,
Mr.. Wv. j. pESs, of Coil, ID Md, p II. b.,
to Miss CAffElaN CROFT, OF Bedford Co, Pa.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
ELECTION NOTICa

~ Office is hereby given to the Judges
of the several Election Districts in Allie
gany County, that in accordance with an
Act passed by the late Constitutional
Convention, an ELECTION will be held
ON WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY.
rhe 18th and l3th dags tf Cc.obsr, in
the Year 1854.
At the usual places for holding elections
in the several Election Districts, between
the hours of o'clock in the morning and
3 o'clock in the evening of each day, for
the adoption or rejection Of the said Con-
sttulion. Given under my hand this
10Th day Of September, in the year 1864.
BASIL L. GARLlT2;
Sept %, l86l-3w Sbtriff.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06
EDIToR or CIVILIAN /:

EDITOR or CIVILIAN:
DEAR sir With your permission wish TO
say &c ths readers of your paper that | will
send by return mail, to all who wish it (free)
Recipe, with full directions for niaking and
usihg simple Vegetable Balm, that will eff
fcctually Gin ten asys, Plinples, Dlotches,
Tan, Frccklcs, and all impurities Of the Skin,
leaving the same soft, clear, smooth and beau
tiful.
will also mail free TO those having Bald
Heads, or Bare Faces, simple directions and in
formation that will enable them 10 start full
growth of Luxuriant Hair, Whiskers, or Il
Moustache in less than thirty days
All applications answered by return mail
without charge.
Respectfully yours,
TllOS. F. CHAPMAN, Chemist.
jy2l--3m S3l Aroadway, n. Y.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06

REMAINING 'nnclai:ned in the. To.
Office at u,nberland State of Mnll I5HNv,
9th day OF October, 1864
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1864-10-06

List OF Letters

On Saturday. September 2Ah, flfSRt u.
WlsEow. in the 43d year Of his age.