davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1864-04-08
ORDER of NOTICE of SETTIEs4rN .
JERsH y. HOPKINS FSTarr

\ / shave "a. he'' II = J,h-.-.lrv f- -. .--
i.a. 5i liIea - IA Il Atgl!. 10.
t'-Ttaa>. George lie ai.usi<rrsr.s- m -..
* w .rFIh % u'fS.-o, lale 81 Lyal,ll in SAD
irora>'i e. poses Il reli2er al account 81,
ILLUSTRATION ind 90 rT,StnI hiS acu,,sr- t-s -..
e>'a-e i"I vAsGiulIlol and allowance t.r d. ..
q uaANlii- partition ana distribution uf a.. p
Nl@ '>tait u'l lei decree % said court ar,r - -
.i> y e ar u i2N cIIltie L. the sane. Il IL
,ir-ed tF sad c71rT that the same com. r-4lfr.
u';l and Toe hesria she Probate once Ina - 1l n-.
se-oiI uAe u Aprl l~6i And = lurtGtr ,. .-
ion u a copy the recsri o taf, r..- r 10. a.,
l'iliei Al 81 Johu>hury three IA, -,
- S4ls 'iiie ~ hearing. that 1hev ana, a,.el
1'-l'>t Tie al''A afue - Sa4 zc,sul.; I They
AZ %i>o ne heard Nv said c'gt a. the matte .r. s.
al distribution ri said estate
by The count.
Aue>i- ASA l. French 1-...
4 true uo.v af record
-" Attest. ASA /. FRENCH J. .~
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1864-04-08

The Republican State Committee of
vermont have expressed themselves in
favor of postponement Of the Baltimore
Convention.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1864-04-08
y. T.-is6o.-X.

Persons q; se.eiAry habits troubled with w-akesS-
ASH !,e, laliltiv "a the l,a:, lack OF Appetite. Dis
tres after eating, torpid liver patton, &c deserve
10 safer II tley Viii nci Try them
They recommended 10y The highest medical author
!l.> and NARRATED produce IL immediate belle
Ec:a effect They exceedingly agreeable perfectly
pure. s.i hArnllo>s-
No1ICE-A-t i>, pretending L. sell PA'.tafc'. Bit
bulk 10y the gallon l. >'iilier ana lrnl,a
l.r. IL t u ory Ia I.i,llt .os al toIe. Be
tc;l-rs reliei iuaiiAi i -leterv5s stun lo
which several Ier>ns air. all II lrs>ll- STE Thai
every Little has private stamp the uoIs
uuniCliaied. AID signature Steel pate side -Ac.
SOL % r. reCisbe dealers ;GTsu.lyut ~ laiiall
s,oDe. Phi. pRAkEkCo-
~iliSS ~ Brssiy1a.. y Y
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1864-04-08
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CVINi>SiUNEKS AOyY, :

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= ed. I'd -''T-'-r> against -,e l-,.,. fHr.
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The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1864-04-08
pACk PAY AND BOUNTY

Back paw and bounties due deceased soldiers,
entitled thereto by acts of Congress. wall be ob-
tanned by the subscriber for reasonable ccnpen-
satlon- CHARLES c. NEWELL.
East Burke. VT. July s. 1852. IF
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1864-04-08

1t is SAID that the head of the agricultural
bureau in Washington spells cabbage
"kabige."
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1864-04-08
Criticising Army Officers,

The Army and Navy Journal has the fol
lowing pertinent remarks on criticising Off.
GERS in command of our army
We extract the following from Washing
ton letter published in daily paper OF New
York:
General Grant has begun his work in
the Army by establishing his headquarters
eight or ten miles nearer the enemy than
General Meade ever has done. He will
soon be back here again-certainly by Satur-
day. He will be at the War Department as
often as once every week till he leads the
Army into Utttle."
1t is probably too late to demonstrate any
longer with editors of well-conducted papers
on the Improperly OF publishing correspon-
dence rejecting on the conduct Of viicvis in
responsible positions. 50 long as there are
ccrrespOD tents deficient in gentlemaaly dig
nifty and NICE sense of honor, paragraphs ex-
presslve Of p ejudice or malgnily will get
published. Mere ignorance would be occa-
sionaly eXcusahle. It is 10 BE- hoped that the
author OF the abcve extract has az least this
to plead in his justification. His statements
are in the first place untrue, and in the next
place, if General Grant has established HIM
sci! at CuIpepper, instead Of Brandy Station,
there are reasons eEtirely proper why Gen
eral Meade should remain at the latter place
which, instead of eight or ten, is four
miles, in rear of the former. AS Lieutenant
General, it is not necessary that General
Grant should be in direct contact with the
Army. He can select any position the most
eligible for his own convenience. The i'm
mediate commander of an army must how
ever, fix his headquarters at the most central
and accessible pont-just as General Meade
has dOHe. Had he gone to ulpeppef most of
tie corps headquarters would have been from
five to ten miles distant from him, instead Of
two, three aid four, rs is now the case.
At tie battle of Gettysburg, General
Neade's headquarters were directly under
the fire of the enemy. The house where he
was stationed was pierced, perhaps dozen
timeS, by balls, and men and horses were
killed in the viciniy =. General Meade him
self VS. cyns'an>ly exposed, and particularly
at one time when occupying a rock which
commanded view OF the battlefield, and
from which the rebel sharpshooters were
constantly picking off those who showed
themselves.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1864-04-08

Two ftt LADIES The celebrated Or L Dxra--.--
n,a'.N Ei.lr> aides who deed Iueioa. o ,ttr-i s
S'.et a. A., winch they VII pc arranged 10. t.:
~ nA ma, iis ueToieG OYER twenty yea-S -t- t.
rl y Il liieh ~ The treatfuen; " ali disease .- q.
''ii.' -, Il : low conceded by all tbdh lh> -o-
Ott' illAi lie rNCrls al other known ,rsG,l
= III sal, speedy aud e-ectaai treatrIer- - a, .,l
81 plants.
hle1lSiles are prepared with the express pun
INA >3i'pGes>iOIs. .e.leIIs tae Rulnt So 49,
e->lii.-t~ which low from \ morbid rt fr1
ihe i cu fully prepared 10 treat IN al, pa -
- e.. u'tl .r1odlg ana sGrCiC.y. al diseases al e
a-at So All ihey are respectfully Invited 10 cal
No. 81 i.udIcott Street. iiostua.
Al letters requiring advice must contain one dsa-
eifsITe al>NrT-
Boston. Jan l, lSt4.-ly
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1864-04-08
SIEn WILL BE FORFEITED

81 Dr.. l. DIX failing - c.re e. e>> ,.rne than Al,
"Ilei iS>ic'ii. MOI, rrv,tiiiy I.gra- nIt. VIA
'>> RESTRAINT Il aJlul 90 tear y e., ,~I1t L. =
weather H:ia safe a;i pie medicines
S.LE- RI->E An Snl ILsrN n,l-..
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1864-04-08
- IA / F OF MONT.
~ Ealnln-,sn ~

re UNI holden Al 81 Tohn>3ury. n an t- ed
~ ga The 'il div Ui 4 Bri, A. ID. l>6l-
Al iA>t linei- urlsT1iil ae The LAST vii au8 IT,
.~i'lt OF "a me ! hil'ts late al q IKE. In "A
= ~ 'eN'>ed trii.- presented IL The CaurI by rsl-a-
u h.s-.U-l L. eEvcg-o- a1e--g clsn.1 pr,srsr.
, II Is ordered tr SID court. that all persons loicr
slv.c!i be csiilci To sistar a s->-1ul. aid car-
iae holden Ia. Probate nraue. IL II garslal~r . -
81 day 4 "a. anu shrw CAUSE il Al, I'm.
Has nave s-ai-- flc Erutase al >al WI "A .
l'Ir>, IL i iu-tbVT or erei. that c,.,, ri m r.
- iG> "iie; t lu. >ifed three weeks sacoe>>ivtly ia
Alr '2ii PIN Il II Joaaesgry, Previous L. 81,
. Time appointed ioT hearing
A iIrae copyof record.
S3S5 Attest 4SAg rprN-,-rY -.
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1864-02-19

!, -" Mud Lark" Rappahannook cor
respodent of the Pittsburg Post, comments
in somewhat humorous strain on the
last movements of the grand Army of the
Potomac through the mud of Old Virginia.
He winds up his comments with the fol-
lowing effort at an Imitation of Longfel-
lows Hiawatha :" nlt 2" s2u'aH
Then the mu-els strove and tug-ged
On the hill-sides steep and rug ged,
Till they came unto a mud-hole.
1t was nary common puddle, @
One it was without q bottom: Ee
., Into which the mu-els rot 'em!
Got so very far deluded, ,ss, "a,
Nothing but their ears protruded,
.o Picturing iu o situation, 5i,..a''..
Uncle Abes Administration,
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1864-02-19
*Remain officers in the regiment.

CAPr. E. B. WARD, of Detroit, is out in
lengthy and complete denial of the re-
cent charge in the Copperhead Free Press
of that city, that he had swindled the Gov
eminent out of $4O,O 600 In settlement
with a railroad company s1oN
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1864-02-19
The Return Home.

q -i!1.IfrC 1n0 ktct0fn 0O10es
The First Regiment, having been ordered to
Minnesota, marched from their winter quar-
tiers near Brandy Station, two miles from Cul.
pepper, at daybreak of the 9TH inst. At Wash.
ington they had a grand reception dinner, from
the Minnesotians in that city, the particulars
OF which we have published. At baltimore
and many other points to Chicago the officers
and men met many friends and acquaintance,
who insisted upon their having one continued
good time. At Chicago, they we're the first
regiment quartered in the Soldiers Home new
building. and were generously entertained.
The Northwestern Railroad Company provided
refreshments for them on its line.
Arrived ia Minnesota, they were heartily
welcomed by the citizens, and provided with
an excellent supper. At Reeds Landing a
small crowd turned out and fired shot gun
salute. At Red Wing the Ladies entertained
them most handsomely, remaining up most all
night to furnish suppers to the different de-
sediments as they came in. At Wabashaw the
Mayor ordered the hotel bills for the regiment
to be charged to the city. In fact, all along,
the hearty rejoicing of the people that our
First Regiment had returned home was unmis-
takably manifested. 2 eR esI se.a aa h
u Reception at Hastings.
The First arrived at Hastings on Sunday
during the afternoon and evening, two to four
stage loads coming in at time. Across the
main street was hung banner, inscribed with
welcome Home, Brave Soldiers" Flags
were hoisted upon several pubic buildings, and
displayed fran windows Of private residences
A cannon was brought ont and salutes fred az
each detachment arrived. 2f3 sgie ~ ~
In the evening the regiment was brought TO-
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1864-02-19
Rattle Of Bristoxv station.

which occurred on the 18th of October. 1863.
Meade was retreating towards Washington
on the line of the railroad and the Second,
Corps, embracing the First Regiment, on that
day was the rear guard of the army. At
Bristow's Station the regiment was attacked
while between the railroad and the enemy.
After firing few yolleys the regiment fell
back of the railroad which served as an ex-
cellent breastwork, from which they poured
a hot fire into the enemy, were Obliged to
stand up in the open field and take it. They
saw it was a losing game and boldly charged
on the breastwork. The First loaded UP and
let them approach. Nearer and nearer they
came. yelling like demons and evidently sure
al CARRYING the road, when the First rose with
q cheer and poured it into them again and
again They tried to come on, but staggered
and broke, and ende to seek any shelter
from the pitiless bullets while some came up
to the embankments where they were met by
onr men, and the Struggle was soon over.
thongh not until we lost Capt Ball of compa-
nv +. who with part Of his company advanced
over the road to meet them, and eighteen 9th
ers wounded and one poor fellow killed. They
7 Nc were completely whipped and demoralized.
.rhav threw down their arms and colors, and
come came into our lines and others run away.
Part Of our regiment now sprang over the road
20 after them, firing into their rear. and TAX
~ nriseners and chasing them up the hill,
w s.r uni M to the battery. They turn around and
~
The Union and journal., 1864-10-28
Strategy.

The last battle In the Shenandoah, which Is
claimed as brilliant victory. was really no
victory at all The Confederates captured
many more prisoners than We did, and as near
as we can Judge their casualties were not %
Democrat.
In this battle, according to Official reports,
Sheridan captured over so cannon, 1000 prison.
ers, 800 wagons. 1900 small ambulances. cas-
sons, and tents In large numbers. Our loss in
prisoners does not exceed 1000. Our entire loss
Is less than 5000 Rebel loss, 10000. For ten
miles along the line Of retreat. the roads and
fields were strown with the debris Of routed
army. Not an organized regiment was left
among them. Early had received 1000 rein
toresments previous to the fight. Thus the
second rebel army In the Shenandoah has been
annihilaicd. This victory. says Grant, stamps
Sheridan rs one Of the nblest Of generals
What must be said Of those men who see only
defeat In glorious triumphs like the present,
and who exult with unholy glee when the old
flag trails in the dust! Why is 1t, In view Of
the approaching November election, and the
official reports of glorious triumph fully ad-
United by Richmond papers. that the Democrat
claims "it was no victory at all!"
AL hail, gallant Phil. Sheridan! Rebels ut
home and in the field trcmble at the mention OF
thy name!
The Union and journal., 1864-10-28

GES. Lo0Ay AGAIN.-ln o recent speech
Gen. Logan thus referred to the last rcsolu.
tiOn of the copperhead platform:
In what way do they sympathize with us
BY resolutions that the army is noble band
OF patriots, that the war has been successful
and they arc proud of the army? No, sir.
They say the war is failure. Do they con.
gratulate us because we have planted our
flag in every Southern State? They say VIC
did no such thing. Do they sympathize will,
the widows and orphans Of those men slain
in battle! Not with one Of them. Is it by
visiting the army and associating with the
soldiers and officers? II so have failed 70
sec them. want any man to tell me when
Pendleton or Vallandigham. except the time
no was sent through the lines. or Wood, or
Rynders, or Belmont. or Richmond, or Rob.
inson, or Allen, or any OF the rest of them,
have ever come TO see the army and take the
hand OF the soldier. Not one Of them ever
camc to sec US since the war began. after We
passed Carlo | have met other men there
men from Indiana, Illinois, aud all the West.
eru States. speak now OF the leaders. ! have
seen Governors have seen half Of u Legis.
la,ure come and talk with the boys, and see
that they were cared for, hut nonc OF that
party. lam willing to sell out my interest
in their sympathy fora very small price.
The Union and journal., 1864-10-28
The Battle of Cedar Greek.
Further Official Accounts-Orcr 30 Pieces
of Artillery Captured-l6OO Prisoners
Brought in.
CEDAR CRvEx. Va, ll,3O A. NJ, I
Oct. 00. 1864.

CEDAR CRvEx. Va, ll,30 A. NJ,
Oct. 90, 1854.
Lieut.. Gen. U. s. Grant, City Point:
We have again been fay 'red by victory
won from disaster by the .llantry of our Of
ficers and men. The attack on the enemy
was made about 3 p. NJ. by u left half wheel
of the whole line. with division OF cavalry
turning each ilank Of the enemy, the whole
line advancing
The enemy, after stubborn resistance
broke and Aed, and were pushed with visor.
The artillery captured will probably be
over fifty pieces. This, of course, includes
what were captured from our troops IN the
early morning. At least 1000 prisoners have
been brought in; also wagons and ambulan
ces in large numbers.
This morning the cavalry made dash at
Fishers Hill and carried il, the enemy hav.
ing acd during the night, leaving only u
small rear guard. . :,
have to regret the loss Of many valuable
officers killed and wounded, among them Col.
Joseph rhorburn, commanding division ol
Crooks command, killed, Col. j. Howard
Kitchen, commanding n brigade, was wound
sd, Col. r. G. Mckenzie, commanding a
brigade, also was wounded severely, but
wonld not leave the field.
cannot give exact details. Many OF our
men captured in the morning have made
their escape and arc coming in.
Gen. Ramseur. commanding u division IN
Early's army. died this morning.
(Signed) p. ii. SHERIDAN.
Major Gen'l Com'dg.
The Union and journal., 1864-10-28
OFFICIAL DISPATCHES.
From Cen. shoridan's Army.
The Enemy completely Routed |!
Wan DEPARTMENT,

WAR DEPARTMENT,
Washington. Oct. 22-9 z. NJ.
To.Msj. Gen. Dir The following othcial
dispatch has been received from Gen Sheridan
CEDAR CREEK, Va, Oct. Il.
To Lieut.. Gen. Grant:-I pursued the rout-
ed forces of the enemy nearly to Mt. jackson,
which point he reached during the nights OF the
10Th and Goth without IN organized regiment oil
his army.
From The accounts from our prisoners who
have escaped and citizens, the rout was com.
plete. About 1000 of the enemy broke and
made their way down through the mountains
on the left. For ten miles on the line Of the re-
treat the road and country were covered with
small arms thrown away by the flying rebels
and with other debris. Forty pieces OF cap.
tured artillery are now ut my headquarters. l
think that not less than 900 wagons and ambu-
lances were either captured or destroyed. The
accident Of the morning turned to our adyan-
tage as much as though the whole movement
had been planned. The only regret have Is
the capture In the early morning OF 500 to 1000
men. I am now sending to the War DEPART
ment ten battle flags. The loss Of artillery In
the morning was seven from Crook, eleven from
Emery and six from Wright.
From all that can learn think that Earlys 8
reinforcements were not less than $4,000 men.
(Signed) p. II. SHERIDAN,
Major General Commanding
Gen. Stephenson reports The arrival ut Mar
tinsburg of 1900 wounded and 1900 prisoners.
Gen. Custar arrived this afternoon ut Wash.
ingron with ten battle flags passed from the
railroad engines.
(Signed) EDWIN NJ. STANTON,
Secretary Of War.
The Union and journal., 1864-10-28
The Peace the Musket will Give.

Gen. John Cochranc lifted his audience to
their feet in Philadelphia, and received an
ovation from them in response to his doclar-
alton that the peace the rebels would get
from us would be that which the musket
gives to conquered host. He said Z
At Chicago there were gentlemen in the liv-
cry of War Democrats. They were modest. for
the pressure was upon them. A very little war.
they begged OF vallandigham: q little will an.
swer us. "No," says yallandgham, I'VE
want RECOMMENDATION peace 7"
How is II in the field, When the private biv.
ouacs in the night does he say to his musket.
''we'll have little peace in the morning!" II
he did, the musket would be too much OF q
'peace' for him. DO the officers talk OF q little
peace! No. They retire to the sound OF war,
and when they rise the matin trumpet sounds
the charge OF war. lTumultuous cheers.1 They
are there to fight for the country. They abhor
the uniform peace. gun at Chicago. The war Is
nearly closed. The rebellion is at its last gasp.
Its resources are almost gone. The Examiner
says, "the enemy is gathering about US. Rich
mond will be taken Z" Deafening applause.
An officer, who surrendered to Sheridan, Illus.
trated this. Throwing his sword at the feet OF
the Provost Marshal, he said 1.-THE Confed-
eracy has gone to hill. Tho men won't fight ;
neither win I.'' The rebel community Is falling
away by piecemeal, and at last the head and
front of the rebellion, the State OF Georgia,
makes overtures to return to the Union. Aud
now make peace Loud shouts Of "Ncyer!']
"All the resources of negotiation must first be
exhausted" says Gen. Mcclellan, "before we
protract the war" There lpiii be peace, but 1t
will be that peace which the musket gives to a
conquered host. That peace is now Mt our
doors. And IL Is for you to declare in your
omnpotence that there shall DO no peace save
thar attached in glorious ensigns to your stan.
dards In the field.
The Union and journal., 1864-10-28
A single Box Of Brandreth,s pills

Contains more vegetable extractivc matter than
nfty Ave hundred physicians use them In their
practice to the exclusion OF other purgativcs. Tho
first letter OF their value ls yet scarcely npprecia
ted. When they irc better known sudden death
and continued sickness will lie of the past. Let
those who know them speak right out In their IN
yor. II Is u duty which will save life.
Our race are subject 10 q redundancy or yitiated
bile at this season. and II Is as dangerous as 10 Is
prevalent but Branhreth's pills afford an nyalu.
able aud efficient protection. by their occasional
use wc prevent the collection OF those impurities,
which, when In sufficient quantities, cause 30 much
complaint dyspepsia loss OF appetite, pain In tho
head, heartburn. palm In the bIeastbone, sudden
faintness and costyeness.
Sold by Dr. DRYDEN SMITH. Biddcford, and
by all respectable dealers In medicines. lmij
The Union and journal., 1864-10-28
L.F. A. Bittcrs.

TnoRyDlkE, Mr., April %, 1868.
DEAR SIR, A lady OF my acquaintance was
troubled with severe attacks OF sIck headache for
a number OF years, and conld hnd no relief until
sho tried l.. II. ATWO0D'S BITTERS, which ELECT
cd q permanent cure by tho usc or one bottle.
My daughter was troubled with attacks OF severe
headache. and vomiting arising from arrangement
OF the stomach, which have been cured by the uso
Of these Bitters, anu have myself been troubled
with dyspepsia, which has already been relieved
by this Invaluable remedy, ! always keep u on
hand, as believe II 10 bo speedy cure for all de-
rangeinents Of the stomach and liver. and Tor ie-
male complaints when arising from debility OF tho
digestive organs. -
Yours truly, CIIAS. WHITNEY.
rYB,rars of cousisri,ifs and base imitsfions wifA
he sams sfyis, bottle and iattf some Of nAieh ore
signed M" y. instead Of L.. y. AfTood Ths gsns-
ine fs signed y. A!irooi, and sdfegusSd ayaint
imposition bens an EXTRA LABEL, eonHfersi2nsd ".
H. HHIY, Portland, Me sole Gsnsra dgenf.
For sale By respectable dealers In msdieSs ysHs.
liy. Price 35 cents.
Bur III. r." Arwoop's AND TAKE 40 orHER.sm25
The Union and journal., 1864-10-28

THy REngLs ARE DENocRArs.-Look ut the
rebellion from beginning to end, and you will
find that il has been engineered by democrats.
You cannot forget that James Buchanan,
democrat, was President, surrounded by a
democratic cabinet, while the rebellion was al
lowed to organize and to gather strength with
out interruption. Wherever you look now IN
the rebellion, there you find the old democracy,
into which Is absorbed John Bell and his iol.
lowers, arrayed against their country. Look
at individuals; you will find that the larger
half, constituting the controlling power OF the
old democratic party. is now In arms agains,
their country. Look at States: you will dnd
that all now In rebellion were, ut its outbreak,
democrats States II Is natural that the north:
ern associates and allies Of these rebels should
be engaged In devising apologies for rebellion.
rellow.ctirens, in a,l this vast Union, whether
the Union Ms 1t was or the Union as It Is, there
is not single republican in arms against the
government, or sympathizng with those VINO
are There is not q traitor among them. Here
Is n distinction between the two parties. which
is as b,oad as the space between earth and
heaven. fe.i 90