New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-06-30


applied tie action known Disifss 10 the separation
Of the salt from those containing sustenance c says
when fresh meat has been sprinked for few days with
salt it was found swimming in brine. Fresh meat
contained than three fourths of it5 weight OF
water which retained in IL IA in sponge. But
TIE flesh had net the power retain the brine to that
extent and In similar circumstances it absorbed only
about onc-half much saturated brine "a water so
that under the actionOf salt flesh allowed portion OF
its water 10 flow out. This expelled water as might
naturally be expected was saturated with the soluabe
ingredients Of the flesh; II was in fact juice OF The
fesh soup with all is valuable and restorative prop
critics This brine is filtered to free fron any pir
ccs Of meat OF mechanical! impsriiies. and then
poured into bladdcrs, OF into boxes made OF
skins or parchment paper which l,,.h are ,a Ems
1.-THE water in the tank must be changed every "a
hours All salt and saitpeter viii pass by what !.
called osmetc force through the pores OF the bladder
or other scptun in the Of two three days and
the pure Juice Of the lesh fresh and wholesome VIII be
retained. This can be concentrated by evaporation,
| ard prepared for use.
meni paper which il cheap material for accomplishing
the separation by dyalisis 1t is made by su9jec'ing
common paper to the action Of sulphurc acid Of
tain density All substances are nov classified rs crys
aods and cooids which separated by this process
Of dialysis In the application made by Whitiiaw, the
crystaloid common snl passes through the membrane
end the co0iGs containing animal extract. remain be
hind. IL was Licbigs opinion that the scnrvy and
other diseases affecting those Whose principal dict is
salt meat arise from the absence OF these unnG ex
tracts which are retained In the brine.
| Mr.. y ASH remarked that the exposition now made
was strong argument against preserving meat by
means Of salt.
WASTE SEWERAGE.
Prof. JOY said when he was last In Europe he had
frequent conversations with Iicbg on an excursion 10
Lake Geneva Switzerland. liebig has contributed
more than any other man to The utilization OF waste
products II has been the principal labor OF bis he; ne
has invented many processes himself ana hes directed
the attention OF tho world 10 the subject His great
grief Is the waste II ertzng mat rial IN the sewers
lie spoke repeatedly Of TIE loss Of this material which
is going ON in the City Of NewYork.
| WASTE B0NL,.
Zones arc not now as much wasted rs heretofore;
| they are made into handles and BUTTONS; and when
BONE is decomposed its osphac Of limo is valuable
manure Sand II is also The souIce Of the phosphorus used
| in matches.
WASTE vCLeASIzED rUBDER.
| There seems TO be want of some ready method o'
devuicarizing old India rubber Several patents have
been issued for this purpose but tho fact that there
no demand or wOrnOut articles Of rubber would lead
US conclude tina. this material is not utilized toany
great extent
STAG IN IRON FURNACES.
Prof. JOY also visited Manisel where Luther went TO
school 200 years ago, and saw The iron mines nWheh
Inthers father worked At this place tie slae has ac
cumulated in mountains. People are constantly AZ
work YOU nav lie sure plans for extracting some
! thEg " value from The waste sars. Al Mahisel ne
alag ~ now into mods II about cubic foot eaeh
and distributed 10 vorkmon. Zach man taxes s share
Of the blocks In an iron whco1ar-ow and wheels nsn
home wlca they still contain Lcat enough u COOK inc
meal FOR to family Afer te! are cooled 'hese &c.
tangtaf blocks aye IN excellent material Tor BUILDING
! walls.
zISc WASTED ~ GALvASlZrsG IR0H.
A large portion OF be zinc used ior cohng IRON IS
cvaro.aod aud Loot Plans for preventing this cs IRE
worth, OF tue attention OF inycniofs Toe whole his
tory 81 zinc is that 81 waste product. IL was hrst
found In climneys whore ores oi other metals were
being smeed and people were thus led 10 seek FOR il IN
It's own ores
WASTE IRON GAs-wOrKs.
/ Constant pro-rcas Las been made H. the utilization OF
illuminating gas. Al one time ihc companies paid per
Cons Tor caftinF away the limo u.ci for pn'ying the
ig's he Ime noso,p' pisHiln"' oi g. 'oi'
,teG hydrogen ont sulphur coming nl o. dhiliiion
Of the coal AMI wien exposed ~ long tHe - if NJ
lnospAcie It absoT5s oxygen .ad becomes fe sn e.
Of line or plaster. Tis Is understood by sui
rcieli number Of larucls 90 make demand ilI le
NJ Gi1ini 10 niritafSss o. rar ,-.A o.s
Works states that De- lgs largely telggcd IT, cost q.
purifying go8 by usaf oxide u is1r aud saving a.
pAur 'd ammonia Tie material nom tLe piilhrf'
j. fcaicl g. about o) deg fih. IN close ron rrtoli.
4 portion o. The iuplGr comb ues chemically VIII q
Fon. WI lie the b1iauc, II distilled over y soln rs
the sulphur ceases 60 come over The contents offho
tort dawn AID nosics aAa ia iis t.ni exposed
10 tie act la 81 tie a.iAn i.aie ihc OXIDATION is
stirred. In fcw weeks suipll'c oi iron is TroIucea.
containing % % 20 pcT cent EupLGfir acid Tie sab Is
de composed by pessar fhe ralUE 81. aln0ria nom tho
,fe jgatcrs oi TIE hylraalic minis through H. IL
ils way supias q; ammonia and oxide ~ ifOn are
obtained. The oxide 20; lTuR a.. b. u.cc again. Ilc
salrLnir % ammonia l. plsl B.. crystal rliiun. Mt.
Cald - tia. Be hls obtained 10 tuns o. snlphur in
this say.
PREPARATION OF SAL AsAi0sAC
| About tao per cent % anron..cfi gas water goes
OYER WI tie tam, products and j. collected a. tie cad
90 the hydI1 uic MAIN In clstcrIs. tbs Nas formerly o
waste lroiuf. 10 is Low saved aad she greater portion
o. s amaoL.ac of comm re - pr pared ou 40. Ia
I0lInu alone tiOrlp tuIs 81 coal uucl every
wear In The rrruuiaclic Of cas. This yields nbu 4,
,p1O01 ponds g gas water The wafer r. subj "a d
no Gislflon !n ~ re- Tie i-t 4 which b. heated
directly by te iifc al Tue second hy IT, nicu Lea o.
tAe steam from the rt Tho .am and 80 are posed
through "a wosm t. be CONDENSED aud flow into largo
lcndcn tank oOr.painc Euriniic acid. Uncomfortable
ggscs pass Of thc tank and conducted through
the fire where the sulphurcicd hydrogen ~ consumed.
into ,hr chimney. = nr mgIigiic ac'd is saturated O.
reur t-<Gna requires tcry tio further Treatment ioE
the formation OF beaIfl. While cry al Of sal ammo
mae 1his ual ammonile b. tac starting point IN tha
manufacture OF ts salts - ammonia. md cnn now DC
o..iriued IN great abundance by the above method.
| OIL AND PAT FROM REFUSE CoIroN, GLrE, &C.
/ Edward Tonrbee digcsts refuse ma'cri! l about
ilfii3 weight n colcenfed sulpLurc acid contained
Ga icaden vessels and warmed y steam. They are thus
dissolved and the iat separated. Aiicr standing the
fiy acids collect No top, and can be pmp, d and
further purified b., d'latior To the residual solution
sufficient finely divided Phosphate OF lime is adaed 10
neutrlzc the su!phur.c acid and valuable compost
containing phosphate and niirorenous matter Obtained
| OIL OF WOOL WASTED.
| There is n great waste in our wooden maDaflc
tories OF a valuable substance, That t. tho oil of the
1 WOOL When wool has been thoroughly clcnscd II Is
found TO have lost thirty forty or IN some eases - high
as sixty per OF its weight and The most Of this IS
oa-an excellent oil for purposes and especially
for soap There Is establishment in England that
takes wool 10 ior the OIL making other charge
for tie work.
The oil can be extracted b. means Of the bisulphdc
OF carbon which Is cheap nrticc. II - also used Tor
extracting oil om the rape seed instead OF pressing The
seed 1t H. also used for extracting tie nkGold5 ana
the essential oils Of plants it has been stated that il
leaves no odor.
HyDRocHLoRc ACID.
This acid commonly known 10 muli latte acid, wns'or'
nerly wasted in immense quantities Ia The manufacture
OF soda compounds AZ one time II Nuisance To
the neighborhood of such factories. 90.