davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
RRAL HSTATE SOLID.

ELI TREAT, once again would inform eD his old customers who have go liberaly patronized him during the past twelve years that he has sold the Store he now occupies and it will change tenants on the first of Octe- ber next. The next six months he will devote his time to selling of his entire Stock of goods. Let no one entertain'a doubt, as to the fact that his goods are to be sold out entire within the next six months. Every person is interested in this sale at this present time, particularly where goods in market rule so enormously high, especially when they are assured that almost nine-tenths of his stock was purchased before the advance.
 If anybody wishes to cat the Corners they now have an opportunity, as the Goods will be sold out entire. Every thing except Fixtures will be sold at private sale, if possible, and fl any thing remains, the Auction hammer will close up tho balance.
 J. ELI TREAT. New Milford, April 1, 1864. tf52
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02

\ T Court of Probate held at the Probate ~ Office within and for the district of New Milford, Conn.,. May 18th, 1864, upon the es. tate of HoMER F. ERWIN, late of Bridgewater in said district, deceased. Ordered, That six months be limited and allowed from date, to the creditors of said estate, in which time they are to present their claims to Cyrus A. Todd, neglecting SO to present their claims properly attested. within said time. will be debarred a recovery. s, ,...-. ...... ,s... ,.
 All persons indebted to said estate are re- quested to make immediate payment to
 6t3 CYRUS A. TODD, Adm'r.
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
D1srR1Cr of Cornwall, ss.. Probate Court,

m IsTRICT of Cornwall, ss.. Probate Court, D May 16, 1864: Estate of LxrAN A. CLARK, late of Cornwall in said District, deceased. The Court of Probate for the District of Cornwall hath limited and allowed six months from the date of this order, Tor the eredsors to, and has appointed Ebert s. Richards of Goshen, and Orlando Perkins of Cornwall. Commissioners to receive and examine said claims.
 Certified by
 II. MILTON HART, Judge. The Subscribers give notice that they shall meet at the residence of Orlando Perkins in said Cornwall, on the 18th days of September and November, at one O o'clock in the afternoon on on each of said days. for the purpose of attending to the business of said appointment.
 G,s.sEo G,1.,7 si PIssM.' k'sHasD'' }comm'rs. All persons indebted to said estate, are re- quested to make immediate payment to
 6t3e HIRAM DEAN, Adm'r.
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02

A T Court of Probate holden at Sharon EA within and for the District of Sharon, on the llth day of May, A. D. 1864.
 Present-Charles Sears, Judge. trator on the Estate of CARL KALLIssE, late of Sharon within said district, deceased: Thie Court doth decree that six months be allowed and limited for the creditors of said Estate to exhibit their claims against the same to the Administrator and directs that public notice be given of this order by advertising in news paper published in Litchfeld, and by posting a copy thereof on the public sign-pest in said town of Sharon nearest the place where. the deceased last dwelt.
 Certified from Record,
 3w5 CHARLES SEARS, Judge
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
n ISTRICT of Ltchfeld, ss.. Probate Court D May 16. 1864.

n 1srR1CT of Litch6eld, ss.. Probate Court, D May l6. 1864. Estate of MYRoN 8. HME of Warren in said District. an assigning debtor.
 The Court of Probate for the district of Litchfeld hath limited and allowed two months from the date hereof, for the creditors of said estate, represented insolvent, in which to ex- hibit their claims thereto; and has appointed Messrs. David Strong of Warren, and George P. Hickox of Etch6eld, Commissioners to re- ceive and examine said claims.
 Certified by
 CHARLES ADAMS, Judge. - The Subscribers give notice that they, shall JNaet. ct the dwelling of Myron 5. Hine in saio 18th day~ the 18th day of June, and the O clock in the forehtoaouA: D., 1864, at lo for the purpose of attending on qf sa.o oasss of said appointment.
 e.o.s. e.s.s S1soTG; E. H,sxo., comm'rs. rs.
 All persons indebted to said Estate are re. quested to make immediate payment to
 6m1 E. M. KELLOGG, Trustee
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
NAUGATUCK RAILROAD On and afte lV Monday, May g, 1864, Trains will TUT

NAUGATUCK RAILROAD On and afte " Monday, May 9, 1864, Trains will run as follows
 GOING NORTH BridyepOvt. vt.--10.15 N. For Winsted, connecting with the 800 A. N. Train from New York ,and with the 1000 AM. from New Haven, and connecting at Waterbu- ry with Train to and from Hartford.
 11.O5 A. N. Freight Train for Winsted.
 2.45 P. M Mixed Train for Waterbury.
 516 P. M. For Winsted. connecting with tho 800 P. M. Train from New York, and the 5 co P. M. Train from New Haven, and Water bury with Train from Hartford.
 Leave Waterbury for he North.-12.0s r. \. Train for Winsted. 255 P. M. Freight Train for Winsted. 7.04 P. M. For Winsted. GONG SoUTH.-LeGpe Winsted.-5.3 A. '. Freight Train for Bridgeport.
 640 A. M. For Bridgeport New York and New Haven, connecting at Waterbury with train for Hartford.
 2.lOp.M. For Bridgeport, New York and New Haven, connecting at Waterbury with train for Hartford. Leave Waterbury tor Ms South.
 5.25 A. M. Mixed Train for Bridgeport an d New York.
 s.16 :" For Bridgeport, New York and New Haven.
 s.s5 A. N. Freight Train for Bridgeport.
 3.45 P. M. For Bridgeport, New York and New Haven.
 The Stage from Norfolk connects with the GAO A. N. Train down from Winsted, and TO. turns on the arrival of the 5.16 P. Y. Train from Bridgeport.
 The Woodbury Stage arrives to connect at Seymour with the GAO A. M Train down from Winsted, and returns on the arrival of the 1915 A. M. Train from Bridgeport.
 The Stage from New Hartford, Otis, Cole brook, Harrington, Sandisfield and Bethlem, ar- rives to connect with the 2I0 P. N. Train down from Winsted, and returns on the arri- val of the 1915 AM. Train up from Bridge port
 The Stage for Litchfeld leaves Litchfeld Station on arrival of the 1915 A. M and 5.16 P. N. Trains from Bridgeport. The Stage for Harwinton leaves Litchfield Station on the arrival of the 10 Is A. M. Train from Bridge port.
 The Stage for Watertown leaves Waterbury on arrival of the 1915 A. N. Train up from Bridgeport, and on Saturdays on arrival of the 5.16 P. N. train from Bridgeport. Stage leaves Waterbury for Bethlem, Mid dlebury and Woodbury, on arrival of the !O.l6 A, M. Train up from Bridgeport, on mondays, | Tuesdays and Saturdays, and for Bethlem also on Thursdays. u.,.....,,,- tha arr;va1 of the TO- Is A. M. Train from Bridge mort. m on tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. po'1 Discount of 5 cents made to Passengers rrrchasing Tickets at the Office. p"'''' c. WATERBURY, Superint'St. Bridgeport, May 2. 1864. tn
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02

TIE GoLD DIscovEKKs IN MroHroAN.-The Detroit Free Press says ;" We have some more facts in relation to the gold discoveries in Van Buren county. On Wednesday of last week, Messrs. E. Smith, W. 8. Wiggins and J. H. Futile went across the marsh where the first discoveries of gold were made, and com menced working in the small streams that came down from the hills, where they obtained coarser gold than hos yet been found, and that which is known by the miners as shot gold Eight pieces were obtained in one pan of dirt and each pan contained more or less gold This has increased the excitement and many people are now prospecting among the hills ihe quartz rock in that vicinity has strong in. acsfaons of gold it has also other minerals, such as iron, quicksilver, and the like."
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
AYERS CATHARTIC PILLS

possess SO many advantages over the other purgatives in the market, and their superior virtues are SO universally known, thatwe need not do more than to assure the public their quality is maintained equal to the best it ever has been, and that they may be depended on to do all that they have ever done.
 Prepared by J. c. AVER, M. D., 6 Co.,, Lowell, Mass, and sold by
 Sold by A. c. Smith, Litchfeld; N Smith and W. L. Smedley, Morris; J. H. Welch Norfolk Brooks Bros, Goshen; H. L. Ken. ney, Bantam Falls and all dealers in medi. cine everywhere 1y47
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02

FoR RATS, MrcE, RoAcHEs, AS1s, BED Buos MOTHS IN FuRs, WooLENs, &c.,, INSECTS O, PLANTS, FowLs, ANIMALS, Sc.
 Put up in 25c. Soc. and $1.00 Boxes, Bottles and Elasks. $3 and $5 sizes for HOTELS, PuB LIc INSTITUTIONS. &c.
 "0nly infallible remedies known"
 Free from Peisons'' a-a.
 Not dangerous to the Human Family. D
 Rats come out of their hole. to die." tT Sold Wholesale in all large cities. w Sold by all Druggists and Retailers every. where. sS,-...... H-if! BEWARE 1! !! ! of all worthless imita lions. .-==- -i. Ts. lH- See that !" "COsTAR'S,'s- name is on each Box, Bottle, and Flask, before you buy. IT Address. s ,, HENRY R. C0STAR. Cga1zrlA sD1loa z62 BRoAowAs N. F. |eg Sold MAesae and Retail bs an Drug eises h 1itsh1eid, -osnng
 bOl =S3 ''7sF aEEsEl' .....-.-.
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
Irttrre,f,nr t to F.r,nsrs.


 Intcresting to Farmsrs.
 sMR. EDlroR s-In the last EseufakaE is . communication by Mr. Fl. M. Hart, in relation to steeping seed corn in solution of saltpetre, to prevent the depredations of crows. It would seem from the closing paragraph, that the idea of sleeping the seed in saltpetrs was new.
 can assure your readers that tits not 50 in thissactiou, with some farmers at least. l have used it for quarter of a century, es naore1 sna my father great many years be. fore me, so that am able to dispel any fears" in regard to the destruction of ths germ of the seed, by the sleeping. Ike only condition to be observed, is the same that ex- ists in relation to soaking the seed in. pure water, or any simple solution; which is, that sit should never be done, if the ground is in a ; cold, wet state when planted, as in that case, } is invariably fail to germinate.
 But by the way; my purpose in wasting this is, to recommend to- my brother farmers the use of saltpetre, for another reason than keep. ing of the crows. If it will keep them of, very well, and it should be universally known though confess that have been too stupid to have observed t.
 It has been used by us, as a. very great stim. nlant in the starting and early youth of the plant; and we believe from long experience that the use of one ID, of saltnetre to tho husb el of seed corn, will bring forward ths plant and hastsned the maturity of the crop, a, least two weeks in advance of that where nc fertilizer is used. ,a-... II IT '''' ''''
 The expense is but mere triae, and I think if not generally known, the information may prove very valuable to many of your readers, if you shall think this worthy place in your eolumns. Truly. Yours, @
 F ,etes J. J. GRAvEs.
 Gaylordsvills, May 2sd, 1884. a c.,-
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02

TIE Ix71nxAI RHysHul IIL-Among the numerous smsndments to the House Internal Revenue Bill reported from the Senate Finance Committee gre the following: ,sas, e. ... The collection districts are made equal to the number of Senators and Representatives giving each State two additional districts.
 The penalty for neglect or refusal to make return of property to Assessors is increased from 20 to 50 per cent. -, .-o-..
 The salary of sn Assessor Is limited to $4,- eoo. instssd of $s,ooo. Assistant Assessors are sllowed "A per day, end Collectofs are cent commission, net salary limited to $5,0o0, instead of $4,0OO. ' ,.sq ..-i ,, :
 The tax on distilled spirits is unchanged excepting $l.26 per gallon Is charged from Oct. instead of Jan. l,
 The tax on beer is made $1.5o per barrel.
 licenses to wholesale dealers whose sales dc not exceed $50. 900 are increased from $2b te
 Savings Bants are taxed $loo for license a, banks. "
 Distillers of grapes. apples, or peaches are charged Sl2.60 instead $50.
 The penalty of manufacturing tobacco or cigars without . permit, is increased from $lO0 to $500, and imprisonment for one year instead of six months; for 8 false or fraudu- lent statement, the term of imprisonment is hkeWise increased. The penalty for eceivina goods from one who has no permit, is inereas' ed from $50 to $l00. The duty on illuminat iag gas is reduced from 30 to 25 cents pc, 10 the quantity produced. --a;-.
 The tsx on refined sugars is reduced hal cent per ID. namely to 22 and 3}e; on iron il blooms, slsbs or loops, $s instead of $4 pc, ton en band, hoop and sheet iron, $5 insteat ef$4; on iron castings for bridges, $3 instead of g; en stove and hollow ware. $5 instead of $S; on rivets and nuts, $5 instead of $4; on custom made clothing, hats, boots and shoes, 8 instead of s per coat on an excess ot $oOO; on smoking tobacco, made from stems increased from 10 to Is ceats per lb.
 On sales of merchandise or produce, one eighth of one per cent.
 Oa stsek, gold, notes, &e one twentieth i'm stead of cne-ffth of one per cent.
 Cattle slaughtered for hides and tallow, are exempted from tax.
 On passports, $5 instead of $2.
 On deposits in banks, one-fourth instead of one-eighth per cent each half year.
 On bank circulation, one-half of one per cent each half year instead of sne-fourth of one per cent each month.
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
PROBATE.

nETRlCT of Harwinton. s., Probute D Court, May 23d, 1864.
 Present-Lewis Smith, Judge.
 Estate of AAsoN SMITH, late of Harwinton in said District, deceased. s-zE. -al--ig
 The Court of Probate for tho District of Harwinton hath limited and allowed six months from the date hereof, for the Credi- tors of raid Estate to exhibit their claims for settlement. Those who neglect to present their acco unts, properly attested, within said time, will be debarred a recovery. All per- sons indebted to said Estate, are requested to make immediate payment to
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02

The Company have no losses or cIatnis uhf paid.
 JASON WHITING, Secretary.
 SHELDEN OSBORN, Harwinton, General Agent. July l, 1863. If13
 DIRECTORS OF THE CoMp ANY. JasoF' Whiting, Shelden Osborne, Robbins Battel, Philip s. Beebe, Charles Adams, Henry R. Colt, A. s. Lewis. Geo. W. Thompson, F. D. McNeil
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02

Gen; Harlow. for his gallantry in the fight of Thursday of last week has been recommended .O! promotion to 2 Major.eeneralship. It ia .sa me intrepid ..boy general" as he is some. umes called, declined the honor.
 Gen. August V. Kauss the leader of tha .x petition against Richmond and WalSnn 'Ie p.:i s1' road, is native of Ohio, and a crsdra.a as'.I :, West Point. Althodgh his name ia not 1:v fso;' S' liar in the East, he is well and favorably known among oar Western soldiers as the man I whe captured John Morgsn. -ys- ~
 1hs Sapszior Court st New Haven, which hasfele ie 1ssfsa Sa1IQely lwsekrAeg q
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
NEW SPRING GOODS.

NEW SPRING GOODS. WI Of s'' this week receiving a 'A''''s'0'f REASONABLE SEAS j, GOODS. To which your attention is invited.
 FINE DRESS GOODS, sHAwLs AND CLOTHS,
 HOSIERY AND WHITE GOODS, EXTRA LOT OF DOMEST1CS,
 SUN UMBRELLAS AND NOTIONS. CARPETS, OIL CLOTHS & PAPER-HANG-
 INGS,
 CLOTHS, CASsIMEREs, AND vEST1NGs, READY MADE CLOTHING, HARDWARE,
 CRocKERY. AND WOODEN WARE. FINE GROCERIES. Choice CLOVER and TIMOTHY SEEDS, and all kinds of GARDEN SEEDS, which it will pay you to call and look at. We want to sell these Goods for fear that they will lise, as the New York Market is very firm, with an upward tendency.
 Truly yours. tf1 BISHOP & SEDGWICK. Itch6eld, April 2lst, 1864.
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
IMPOSITION,
THREE DOLLARS A PAIR,

should not be encouraged by liberal patronage. You can buy as good a pair of of Spectacles for One Dollar o1 Reuben Merriman or Riverius Marsh, as you can of the lea,med ooculists for Three Dollars pair.
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
Established in 1842.
 WILLIAM PATTON, NO. 8 HOTCHKISS BLOCK,
WATERBURY, CONN.

WATERBURY, CONN.
 DooK- STORE and Office for New York ID New Haven, Hartford and Springfield Daily Papers i; Illustrated London News, Lon don Punch, and other Foreign Publications Leonard Scott's Reprints of Blackwood's Mag. azine and the Foreign Reviews-and general Subscription Agency for Harpers Magazine, Harper's Weekly, Godey's Lady's Book, Mad. Demorest's Quarterly Mirror of Fashions, Bon Ton, Frank Leslie's Publications, and all other Weekly, Monthly or Quarterly Periodicals
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
.IesceI,.y.

The largest. and most expensive as- sortmentin in Litchfeld county embracing the best quality and latest styles in market, worth from $1O to $30 a set ]; also a good assortment of Jewelry, not quite as fashionable, yet considerably worn, which was bought previous to the advance of material and labor, which I now sell even less than former ly !; also 5000 pieces of Dried and Plated Jewelry, which will sell very cheap. 60 per cent. premium paid for gold or silver n'exchange for Jewelry.
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
fAN receipt of 10 Gents, we will send by O mail, prepaid, s9s A 9x14 Autograph
 OF THE
 IRON RAM, 4

Built for the Rebels at Laird's Ship Yard Birkenhead, England. Printed for the bene- fit of the Sanitary Commission, by special per, mission from a Photograph in pos ;ession ei
 NORTHRUP'e GALLERY. OF ART
 f6 New Milford, cona.
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
GRACE'S CELEBRATED SALVB,
 A SURE RELIEF FOR THE SUFFERER.

This Salve is vegetable preparation, invent ed in the l7th century, by DR. Wv. GRACE, surgeon in King James's army. Through its agency he cured thousands of most serious sores and wounds that bafled the skill of the most eminent physicians of his day, and was regarded by all who knew him as public benefacter. Graes's Celebrated Salve cures Burns. GraceiS Celebrated salve cureB scalds. 6raes's Celebrated salve cures Flesh Wounds. eraes's Celebrated sal4o cures Corns. 0raee's Celebrated salve cures Telous. Gracs's Celebrated salye cures Frozen Lmbs. draee's Celebrated ealve cures Wens.
 Grace's Celebrated salve cures Callouses. Graee's Celebrated Salye cures Salt Rhsum, GTaee's Celebrated 6alve cures Chilblains. Graee's Celebrated salve cures Sore Breast Graee's Celebrated Salve cures Sore Lips. Graee's Celebrated Salve cures Erysipelas Sores. Grace's Celebrated salve cures Abscesses. Gracs's Celebrated salve cures Ulcsrs.
 Gracs's Celebrated Salve cures Chappsd Hands. Graes's Celebrated salys cures Ringvorms. And from Sores and Wounds of the most serious nature down to common Pimple. It eradi- cates Pimples from the face, and beautihes the skin. There is no preparation before the public that can equal this Salve in prompt and ener- getic action for the speedy cure of external dis eases, as those who have tried its virtues testify. Soldiers, Sailors, and Fishermen, will find this salve their best friend.
 It has none of the irritating, heating proper. ties of other remedies, but cools, cleanses, and heals the most serious Sores and Wounds. Every family, and especially those containing children, should keep box on hand in case of accident, for it will save them much trouble, suffering, and money. All it wants IS fai1 trial to cure old and inveterate Sores.
 MANUFACTURED BY
 wTLLIAM GRACE, Price 25 cents per box.
 Each box has the above cut and the fac-simi. e of the proprietor's signature attached to it. which is duly copy righted.
 George c. Goodwin& Co. ,S8 Hanover street, Boston, General Agents for New England. Grace's Salye can be obtained at all the res pectable Druggists and country stores every where.
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
CHEAP
e CHEAP DRY GOODS
FOR THE MILLION,

HENRY MOSES, of Hartford, will remain in each village,as above, for the sale of all kinds of Dry Goods, Cloaks, Silks, Me,snoes, Ladies' Dress Goods of all descriptions also Cassi- meres, Gents Clothing Hats and Caps, which must be sold in the time men. toned as above.
 Remember the place, and be sure to call before purchasing elsewhere, and save 50 per cent. on all bargains.
 Remember for one week only at the above places.
 A penny saved is penny earned. 4e
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
H'ossszresfe! '! Possssresse !

VWVHE LODI MANUFACTURING CoMpA :. .A NY, with an experience of 24 years. again offer for sale uniform article of Pou. drette at low prices. q {. ErfE'
 The experience of thousands of customers attest to the fact that 1t is the cheapest and the very best manure in market, and particu- lariy adapted for ToBkcoo, CoRn, PoTAroEa Ia substitute for GuapoJ, ffom Done, night soil and guano, ground Rne. Prick S46 per ton. A pamphlet containing directions for use. psiees &c:. may be had fes by addaessing s letter to the-s-<+ SsasSao
 LODI MANUFACfpR1Na CO.,.
 .51m3 60 Courtlandt St., New York: IS. Bartrath, NoFthviIls, Agent for this County s-.E K. i53TGa a3 ri T0
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
A FEW WORDS ABOUT
sPECTACLES-- TESTIMONY
OF THOMAS STEELE & co,
HARTFORD, CONN.

We do not wish or intend to harm any one who may be doing an honora- ble, legitimate business, but when the public are deceived by false statements and iuduced to purchase articles at enormous prices under mistaken i'm pressions, we think that they (the pub | lic) should know the facts in the case. We know of a case of a poor young man about 20 years of age, who has always been near-sighted and conse- quently required concaye glasses, but on application to these learned occu- lists he received instead a pair of con vex glasses in steel frames at $2,5O, which were suitable for an old man of6O years. We presume they erans'aed hss eye arth one o their glasses before they gave him the specs, then told him they were all right and that he must take them, that he could not judge for him. self whether he could see we'll or not.
 This is only one among many instan. ces we might mention. We could, if we choose, procure the names of large number of very respectable people who would bear testimony that the state ments we make are true in every par ticular, and that the humbug is even greater than we assert it to be.
 Furthermore, we have procured a quantity of the
 Celebrated Perfected Lenses. about which so much has been said, sold by parties in town at $2.50 pair, which we
 WARRANT AND GUARANTY to be precisely the some in eve,y soay shape and form, made by the same hands at the same place, which we sell at
 ONE DOLLAR A PAIR. Be it known that Riverius Marsh has procuted an assortment of the "celebratsd Perfected Lenses" FhiiSHh he sells for ONE DOLLAR A These Spectacles are WARRANTED
 to be the genuine
 PERFECTED LENSES o0o precisely the SAME kind of Specta' cles which have been sold in this place to honest, industrious people at the
 ENORMOUS PRICE
 OF
 THREE DOLLARS A PAIR,
Litchfield enquirer., 1864-06-02
MILLINERY
 FANCY GOODS.

MRS. H. M. BALDWIN 70 ETURNS her sincere thanks to her A@ friends and patrons for their very libe. ral patronage the past year.
 She would HOW invite their attention te the LARGEST AND MOST FASHIONABLE AS- SORTMENT of
 MIIsLIN1E E2RE ever offered in this market.
 Our Stock comprises large and extensive assortment of
 Silk, Straw and Mourning Hats. Jockeys, shaker Hoods, Ribbons, Flowers, Laces, veils, Caps, Head Dresses, Nets, Hair. Rolls. Frenc Corsets, Hoop. Skirts. Cloves, Mitts, Cuffs, Collars. Undersleeves. Dress Braid, Buttons Belts, Rubber, Needles, Hair Restorative, Li- qujd Pearl, &c., &c., &c.
 We would say to all who favor us with their work, it shall be done and well done, as none but the most competent help is employed. All orders promptly attended to. Work sent by Exp: ess we will pay one way. Prices as low as cal be bought in Ntchfeld County. gB' Hats bleached, dyed and pressed in the most fashionable shapes. Particular atteH- tion paid to DRESS-MAKING, &c.
 Respectfully, .--.-
 Mas. H. M. BALDWIN. April 11th, 1864. M1