The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1864-01-25


tho insurrectionsts
Il 10 stated that two hundred and nty prisoners In
GLIDING Count Stanelaus Zamoysk despatched from
Warsaw 70 Siberia on the I'd instant.
Greece.
Athena convinced a his ncsnsctv 70 resuate the
fusion Of the country Their authenticity however, ID
i stated that comprehensive project had been sub
mitted 70 the National Assembly for establishment
charged with the express functions Of attending to and
Tho War In Mexico.
ENGLISH SYMPATHY WITH THE FRENCH VICTORIES.
from the London Post government orqan), Jan. 6.l
Tho present position Of the Mexican campaign has been
considerable information IN advance Of the public nss
genco brought by the last mail After an inactivity
caused chiefly by the season Of the year. the French had
resumed, In two directions simultaneously march to
which the feeble opposition Of the republican
longer imparts the character Of real hostilties.
forces will be that the character Of the French do
miuion In Mexico is now undergoing great, and at
length rapid change. Until very lately the French
forces masters only OF the comparatively small ter
ritory between Vera Cruz and the capital They have
towards the Pacific is probable thu. the great centre
OF Guadaajara Is now in their hands, we'll as tho
important outpost Of valadold and these positions
In the hands Of the French the Western States fall al
most necessarily under their authority Nor does it
pear tina, the party Of Juarez has had any following in
that part Of the Mexican confederation aud becomes,
therefore, easy TO acknowledge the probability OF
the advance Of the French forces into the Western States
Moreover the combination OF effective native force
with the French army to relieve the latter In
We turn 70 the north We and the French authority now
carried in tho heart OF the country far north the
latitude o. Ta%pc0 We may also fairly presume that
Luis Potos and Zacatecas have come into the sys
tenn, have acknowledged the government estab
ished at Mexico for the French and Mexican combined
force within short distance Of San Luis Potos the
capital, when the last intelligence left
A glance at the map will show that within the rayon
described by these towns and States Is comprised the
bulk Of what Is really and vitality the federal state Of
tain outlying provinces States their area too
not inconsderabe. But they are thiny pe0pled They
the public opinion Of Mexico they have always lain Out
loosely around the other States and they have scarcely
vital or direct concern with the system Of govern
and Texas used TO have On the whole therefore, IL
hardly BIO doubted that the establishment Of the French
authority within the line indicated by the cities Of Tam
pico, San Luis Potos Zacatecas and Guadalaara, and
from thence to NE Pacific coast, would be practically
equivalent 70 the general recognition Of the new
regime.
Il win not, indeed, follow that the guerilla bands VII,
DO thereby suppressed immediately but there IL good
anticipate that they viii lose much their po
tica character, aud guerlas reduced TO bandti are
war In the meantime to the south Of the line Of Mexico
Pueba and Vera Cruz, the Preach authority appears 70
ton and The SrouSht by the Eua Of the recapture
Of Puebla by the republicans hardly requires the
II has been lot occasions differ with
policy Of the French intervention he character which
assumed after the Convention Soledad but
trace without feeling Of satisfaction the which has
at length attended the of neghbor and ally, after
much and blood had been expended, in the
work which the French governments 10 fair
l way Of bringing TO close
Emagration 10 the United states.
| rns LONDON TIMES WANTS THE IRISH TO REMAIN IN
IRELAND.
From the London Times, jan 9.
Mr. Lncolns late message TO the federal Congress
Win e Of %
n0d NJ
Atlantic al again" said the President, '.submit 70
your consideration the expsdiency OF establishing sys
tenn for the encouragement OF immigration. Although
this OF national wealth and strength again
Ing with greater freedom than for several years before
the insurrecton occurred there s still great deficiency
10 every FIELD Of industry especially In agriculture and
IN our mines as well Of iron as the precious metals
thousands OF persons destitute Of remunerative occupa
on are throngng our foreign Consulaes and Offering
very cheap assistance can be afforded them"
These words record some remarkable facts. The
first effect Of the civil war in America TO check
emigration TO that country, and TO draw some
Of It's population away from It.. few families, II
said. actually returned to England in dismay, while many
the Northern frontier and took refuge in Canada
from coming troubles But this result though natural
itself, was Of no great duration. The demand for
quickly enhanced the value OF the supply The drain Of
the war rendered labor scarce. the exgences Of
military service opened Immediate and attractive
and an allotment Of land n prospect constitute induce
ments enough TO outweigh the other contingencies OF
s.s and as y: shall explain more
particularly began 70 how more, and is
ing along 10 fun volume sun however as = confessed
suggests that, instead OF taking 40 comes the federal
government should nov Itself adopt to attract
There is nothing surprise US In the results thus
shown During the last three years tho federal govern
whom computed that fully 500 900 have been killed
or disabled Such Q drain creates an extraordinary
America, is ~ sxorbtant premium. TIE specua-
tsons witch Pesumea that wor, ufA Us conSripson and
;a5 ga. c 0 n ,g.e a,oay em rm from M .nd
took no sufficient account OF the prodigious rise 10
the labor market which tho demands Of the war would
occasion. An emigrant Is now far more welcome and
worth moro at New York than 10 any former year,
and emigration has been stimulated accordingly. 10
new home present advantages always likely to
appear important than contingent drawbacks fhey
hear that labor, whether In civil or military capa
city, commands extraordinary price and they give
themselves little thought as the native Americans
about the consequences OF the revo
luton through which the country passing. SO they
make the present and the risks or the
enlist in the Northern armies some 70 ali the gaps in the
population which this enlistment creates.
Az practical illustration Of these conclusions We pub
Liverpool during the just past Let nrst premise
that 10 1862 when the feeling Of alarm s preponder
ated the emigrants from that port but o. 3l4
number-a fact which will at once enable 70
appreciate the statistics Of 1853. Last year
doubled. That the vast majority Of these emigrants
stserage passengers, that ey Of tsA erbas
non ana thdt hT deSn0fton scus the United Nofes are
oil facts Of msar significance but there are one or two
deductions suggesting more special notice. II Ia
fccty clear from the ebb and now OF tho stream that
the force at work has been attractive and not repul
sive; In other Words that Iisamen hare e esr natsus
land IN greater numbers than usuat not because their
own home was less toerable bat because their home
appeared more desirable than before. Az FIRST they
scared By the aspects OF the war and grafton slack
cned then they dscerned that whatever the war might
DO ultimately would better their lot materially for the
tina, and emigration commenced Next, we may OBJ
serve that this influx Of men, however convenient IL
gov
have contributed In small proportion 70 the main.
tenance Of the federal armies appears that about
90 900 Irish sailed 70 the United from Liverpool
and IL s computed that rs 600 carried 20 the
destination from Irish ports OF call Perhaps upon
the whole, may conclude that many 40 100000 per
transported from Ireland 70 America 10 snc
M thc T(ut ina them be i