The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1864-05-13

meaning. He had spoken Familiarity OF old Jimmy
e eaam, ~, the gentleman from New YORK SM wo%a
democratic party In the evil days OF tho past ruled the
government, and the Shareholders whip held over
those who opposed slavery ana when the government
steadily groveng under the weight Of treason Dirt
ing ino civil he Mr. Juan not in favor of the
Union as II was but for regenerated Union, on the
basis OF free labor Ignoring slavery corner
Mr. Jupn further replied showing that the bill not
unconstitutional In reply to Mr. Mallory, he SAID was
conempla ed 10 give equal riahs negroes 10
ershp Of soil As to the called equality that
out Itself he would not speculate IS TO the future on that
subject
Mr. MALLORY, (opp) OF Ky, inquired whether the gen.
teman did not contemplate giving negroes equality as to
voting and holding Office.
Mr. JULIAN replied that negroes entitled
to vote in North Carolina and other Southern states but
the question suffrage lert to the decision OF the
States themselves AS 70 social equality those who
III to associate with negroes could do Southern
particular objection to this ia that section
Inauguration practised in its disgusting FORM
seen in the large number Of mulattocs.
Mr. MALLORY referred to the to show the
Der OF mulattoes at the North.
Mr.. JUIIAN--1hey came from the South.
Mr.. MALLORY said that was owing to the fact that Yam
kee school masters preachers and peders had South
Mr. JULIAN remarked tina. John Randolph said that the
best blood OF Virginia flowed In the veins Of tho Southern
Mr.. FERNANDO wooD, (opp.l Of N Y, called the atten
ton OF the gentleman Mr Julian) to the fact that he
Mr. Woody had objected to giving the lands TO tho black
laborers.
Mr. julian asked him whether he would give the lands
Mr. wooi would not, because the lands do not belong
TO the government.
Dir. PENptEroy, (opp) OF Chic, asked how many
were subject entry.
Mr.. JULIAN said that the government was now selling
lands for Of taxes and immense estates
falling into the hands OF the government.
Mr. PEsDlEIos briefly maintained that under the pro
sent law the forfeiture Of the lands did not extend
beyond the lifetime OF the
Mr. JULIAN said that the House had passed bill to for
felt the fee # the rebels To the lands.
Mr. PESDLEroS replied that the resolution not yet
passed the Senate and he adverse report
had been made against IL In thss body.
Mr.. JULIAN i'd there which prevented
Mr. HIGBY rsp) OF CAL, said that the pending bill was
based on existing law extending the homestead prn-
cipe The man objection to it seemed TO BIO whether
man with blstk skin should have equal Justice with
white man. In this he could not agree buI advocated
the measure under consideration
The bin was passed by rs against CO.
RAILROADS NEW Jersey DECLARED HIGHWAYS
The House resumed tho consideration Of the bill de-
carng the Camden and Atlantic Railroad, and the Rari
tan and Delaware Bay Railroad and the branches thereof
built and TO be built to be lawful public
highways or the United States
Mr. Wnsoy. (rep OF Iowa. offered substitute that
railroad company the United states whose road
Is operated and It's and assigns
authorized to carry and s road boats bridges
and ferries all freight, mails, passengers. government
supplies. and troops from State another and
ceive compensation therefore
MI PENDrEroS (opp OF Ohio argued that the object
wns not 70 declare these railroads to be post routes mill
tary roads legal structures because they
day by tho existing law. IL was an attempt the part
OF the House to est State corp ration created
cal purposes with powers not given by its charter.
but denied by the legislation OF the state which IL
exists. There single instance In which such n
had been by the federal government and
II was against the principles OF the constitution and
an icterercnce with Stsse rights He aso opposed the
substitute not only OF injustice bat because
was intended TO apply 10 all the railroads in every State
Of the Union.
Mr. WOODBRIDGE (rer.) Of Vt In advocating the bii
commended shat the powers OF ststs must yield those
OF the government, under the constitution tho para
mount interests OF commerce between the States.
MT. YEAMas opp Q: Ky. would vote for the bin or
the odious New Jersey monopoly
Mr. Brown. (oppl OF Wis bad no doubt OF the consti.
tween New York and Washington. but denied that a
local institution OF State could be changed for the bene
ht Of che United states .ne charter beng N the nature
and the law OF the existence OF the latter.
Mr. JOHNSON. oppl or Pa, in opposing the bill, said
passage. II could only DO tho benefit stock job.
bcs hanging round the Capitol, seeking new sources Of
Mr. PxurS, topp.) OF n. Y, opposed the bill.
Mr. scmNcK trepl o. Ohio gave the views o. the Com
ssed the question as affecting the people OF other states
rot Of New Jersey alone and objected 10 that state psss
ing any law either to natural individuals or Official per-
70 interfere with the rights Of The people,
and 10 was because New Jersey undertook say
there shall DO trade travel between New Ysrk ADD
scribe, giving advantages 70 . monopoly that tho
mi,tee objected 70 Il, AZ interfering with the intercom
motion to table the bill vas disagreed 10 By Is ms
jority.
las gveo in former part Of his repsrr and passed the
bill IS thus smended-yeas %, nays 81. Is follows:
1RO-Mears. Allison. Ames, Anderson Ashley, Bailey,
Baldwin OF mass Baxter, Besnan, Boutwell,, A. " Clark,
Cole, Dempe Drgss Fsnson. 0arheld Grinnen, Hale,
Highly. Hoshsiss. Hubbard Of Iowa Hubbard OF Conn.
Huburd Jenctes Julian. Kssson. Kelley, Keoggeof Mich.
Li,ejohn Loan. Lcngye.r MeAtsser, bMcBr,de,1 Me.
Ours xss % y, morrill, Morris OF n Amos
son. Perhsm PIKE pomsroy. Price Randall - ~ Rice q
snihers rrsey ups,n, Van vsIsrnbursh wsshburne OF
IN, Wilder. Wilson, Wind am, Woodbridge. Yea nan.
rsYs--Messrs Alley. Aucona BALDWIN OF Mich. Bliss,
Brooks Broomall Brown OF wis, Coz Dawsop, Eden,
Edser,on. Edrdse Eneh, Fnck. Order Griswold, Hail.
Harding HsT.G,ou Harris Of Nd Harris Of ILL., Iierrck.
Hooper Hutrhius johnson ~. johnson Of Ohio Ksp.
heisch Herman. La~. Lazear, Long Mallory. Marcy,
Mekesnsy Middleton Miller Of Pa. Morris Of Ohio, re.
son Noble Odel ONei Of Ohio fendeten, Rice Of Mass
Robins SOD Ross scntt sues Stronse stuart Voorhees,