Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1864-03-03

antics the North have refused them The Consre
~ohird. Mr. Cowtn 0y proposal %
the Constitution % to perpeuate slavery What fq
q t5e Quarrel Was stt he territories Ddfns
session ending the 4th of March, 1861, the
prohibition nst the introduction Of slavery The
expressly declare that no law shall be passed
endanger the rights of private property" What then
the ntsfests those protection reaatsd law
ting from partisan OF the Union, forces seek
the fOe causes of the horrible struggle which
The first 10 the profound difference in habits, manner
and 9etxsen the people Of the North aid South
Different in their origin, for principally recruited
eha Of nc 'ns
BY long distances, living under other
devoted to different puts9s guided by OPPOSING Interests
rivals, long before the election Of MIR. Lincoln made
them enemies. People have ben astonishsd il Europe
rial defeat because they have not generally reded that
poTary accident, but the symptom OF permanent aid
irTenediable debasemeDt.
The South the commencement Of the Urion pepou.
deratDg we'll il population wealth aud ate
had gradually it's political influence the number
enorm; Us accesse0s of population ths North. THUS
&says an able Satisfactorily Virginia, il the begnnng
thirty and Virginia eleven. Carolina which in the
original distribution of representatives figures fox Ye
Whole would ave- according to last census only four
out OF two hundred and thirty three that 49, onesxtieh
superior ability Of tie stateSmen Of the south snd their
M Th bsh th But tbs esSan
strength suddenly taught that these tactics could
longer suffice, and the balance forever destroyed
It's Injury TheDceforth expect IT, dearest
interests at the of both and
hateful to them. Free trading its quality producer
who ardent protectoDsts. saveholdiDg-ior not
withdrawing the absolute demons already gwen
do net with deny that Mr. Lincoln presaged sla yery
certain dan-Arsit would be obliged to sit in Co
gress alongside of enormous BOLTON majority. ben
less patient than tbs Southern planters would have
Gured such prospect.
The of the quarrel, see, rnultlfod.
is only by art6ce Oily detected that The
Of the UOiOliss restrict them to to that which has
perhaps exercised the least influence bat which PEI mts
them TO take the position and would surpris
ed at their success in deoeiyins public opinion, did
more than once have oppessor known DO" to turn against
their victims.
et the moment OF the partition OF Pol,nd, toe Empress
Catharile was, the eyes OF the iusous phloso-
tho generous dispenser OF enii htenment and civzt
aud the Poles who srdeavored to throw of her yoke
good Offices Of the senira@is Now, agan
,he Russians are trying to pass themselves of a the de-
protectors of tho peasants against their naughty
and we found lately in letter addressed lbs Times,
by Engsbman, at ST Peterebur tbia strange
ton, that the Polish nobility rebellion IN order
nobes says have been injured In their interests o.
decree of emancipation, but they have submitted the
Polish mobiles have rebed. The latter look upon every
effort to raise the ses to freedom with the hostility
Sou erner displays when is suggested that the negro
shall be emancpated If Poland we're victorious (addg
the correspondent OF the Times) the mobiles would
again begin to treat hsshy the past these unfor
tunaes who called serts but who really slaves.
We know what is thought of these wretched CAL
uInies and the Polish peasants heK selves ger
dupes Neither pefdious counsels, excitaton all
kinds seductive promises have succeeded in inducing
nea fdomese wa1I mich was bans f fo roc
pla0 have
Interested emancipaors The proclamations of Lincoln
have succeeded better than the orders of Mourave
lighting serVile and, in spite of the of
emancipation the greater part of the slaves remain
qly cuvatng the fields and suatdidg the children OF
have made dupes only in Europe.
IT. then Poland hes right to her independence because
Of her historical antecedens and the treaties of lis the
Southern Conederacy, as sovereign State, has rights
still legitimate Besides, could doubt be pre-
tended its rising wsslegimate would enough
examine attentvey the conduct and the acts of
ap aD IN 20 , W on the inst
hand found moderation legality selfdenal sacri
OF strength it is impossible to hesitate between the
At the South we see the citizens of all classes becoming
soldiers, and enduring all prvaoIs without murmuring
in the North 1t is the foreign mercenaries tempted By
t who do the fgntnE In the South dsepse
Qushed in the North, piage, flames, ension of all
liberty, dstrust of leaders, whoare changed after each
battle.
Then, were right in saying, at the commencement,
ent hes eonGuc beeome ani .
when ey are blinded By the same passions swaged by
the liberty of the serf and the emancipation Of tie slave
but in return both seek to reduce to slavery all WLo defend
liberty and independence. Nothing stops them their
bsrbarous coercion even nothing but ruina left for
their reign
An act Of gteat inutice only fatal to the victim
but it always becomes both to thoe who commit it. and
those who permit its commission. The pee pie
OF interests that they no longer remain in
different to each others fare They are forbidden to be
cyclists
Poland very far from u.s. the United States still farther
would seem to Us little whether the Federa
Confederates the Poles the Russaus gain the
victory the banks Of the vstua the Potomac Ney
will result. besides shame for remaining Indifferent
the consummston of niquity grave prejudice thu
dependence and interests of EuToassa
has become subject dsquietuda the at large
The immense Ee.ou,ses of Russia her imtregpabe pos
and policy of her MASTER all seem TO permit her aspiring
5 aPf eF G5e o the
dangerous and rreconcsbe enemy that for century she
has carried on her flank What then woDd happen 4 Po
Inhabitants end repeopled with khrgeez and Cessacks
and beesme its ERNEST buwak Russia Would have ony
to stretch out her hand to grasp Corstentinople.
The Christian population of Turkey haEe long in
pooa and religious neIess The Ruthensns az the
chscks the serVans, the lyrans nDd kontenegrns, all
dispersed from the mouth Of the Danube to the banks Of
Oder all these sm@ peoples that, disinheed groan
to extricate them from chaos and give them unity
and fe-n word, all the Slaves will throw themselves
with enthusiasm into the of Russia and become the
instruments of her Designs Austria dsmenbered Prussia
snfee bed Germany reduced to the rank of subject
wifi be mercy of the Czar The centre of his power
snce carried the banks of the Rhine the Mediterranean
and the Baltic will be the two within which he will
enclose the old world.
Although much interior population to the Russian En-
pire the United States conceive projects still vast
hopes still more ambitious They point with pride
population of OooOOe q of men to-day to become l0O
coo O0s in 1900 they boast OF their commercial marine