davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]) 1859-1865, 1864-07-21
OFFICIAL.
LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES.
Passed at the First Session of the Thirty
eighth Congress.
tPUBLIC-No. 1901

AyAcr to dstaeh the counties of Calhoun and Branch
from the western judicial district and annex the
Gale TO the eastern district OF the State Of Aiehi-
gan. -
Re Il enacted by the SenAte and House Of Repre-
sentative of the United States Of America in Con-
Vress assembled. That the counties Of Calhoun and
BraDch Ia the State Of Michigan, be and the same
are hereby, detached from the western Jud cA dis
triet and annexed TO and made part OF the eastern
judicial district Of said State.
Sec. T. And be It further enacted, That this act
shall NOT in any manner affect any suit proceeding
now pending in the courts in the western Judicial
district ofthe State of Michigan, but the same shall
be proceeded in and determined IN said courts In the
same manner as If this act had not been passed.
Approved June 20 1864.
Daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]) 1859-1865, 1864-07-21
b6- For the RsmoUGI Of Distractions, an
The Insurance Of Regularity IN the Re
eurLenee of The Monthly Periods.


The Insurance Of Regularity IN the Re
currenee Of the Monthly Periods.
HH-The cure or obviate those numerous diseases
that spring from irregularity, by removing the ir-
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S4,Thsy cure Suppressed, Excessive and Pain
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uH-They cure Green Sickness (Chlorosi.).
nH-They cure Nervous and Spinal Affections, pains
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effects that spring nom It.
G1-Composed Of simple vegetable extracts, they
contain NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. to any constitution, how
delicate, their function being 70 substitute
strength for weakness which, when properly used,
they never fail TO do.
80 They may be safely used at any age, and a
any period EXCEPT DURING THE RIRSTTHHEE
MONTHS, during which the unfailing nature Of
their action would infAlliby PREvKSf pregnancy.
~ All letters seeking Information or advice will
be promptly, freely and discreetly answered.
~ Full directions accompany each box.
~ Price 81 per box, or six boxes for IS.
~ Sent by mail, free Of postage, on receipt Of
price.
~ Sold by all respectable Druggists.
DIR. W. R. MERWIN CO.,
Sole Proprietors,
mr24 d&wly No, SO Liberty Str, New York.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27

undcr military law This decision was made OIL the
application to discharge Palmer the late Secretary ri
Collector Barney snd other Government offenders fvm
custody 1t Fort Lafayette
The steamer +. NJ. Runyon from hatcher,
struck snae of Gfiilhs Landing - niles below
Grcenvile Miss on tie 2ls inst and sank 20 the Anr
icanc roof in about iye minutes. She had 800 people
on board including $40 Of the 10Th Missouri Cavalry.
city refugees furloughcd soldiers and number
Of cabin passengers. About fifty lives were lost Half
If his number belonged tho caviar! regiment and
lie remainder, excepting two. were refugees and
negroes. But two cabin passengers are believed to
hayo been lost Guiboat No. II came W about twenty
minutes after the disaster and recovered about forty
persOHs. Others swan ashore.
The United States steamer Sea Queen, Acting
Lieut.. Fsrr arrived at this port yesterday tuesday
morning from Port Royal reports nothing OF Importance
go.ng o. at of Charleston where she left SIX day
ago.
Vim. II. Balv. a Cus;0m-Iousc sttach6, was
yesterday committed by Justice DO" Hing on cHafge
Of forging notes to the amount Of sl.43' on the well
known firm Of Rowland & AspinwalL
A disastrous fire occurred in DemeraFa on
Che an instant, destroying property TO- the Srl1e VI
several millions.
Gold opened at 25Sl, sold down to -'' - anu
ossa NJ 25st stocks continue active, and business 'o"F
decided inc1eise Government Securities sir te ''u."S
fs,ore Of tie d.y but he improvement n'u''d y'0'
hos cstent to tie general M and there l. naAeo Increase
Of Native feeling Railway shHes sTe passing mo ne
hands n clique. again. no. largely bu. sill to sn ertcrt whch
, ,r rre.. At the Second Boafd prices were ell hrin
and stocks IN demand L. = 6s Of 1891 closed at lOas and
TO- c7 Tor Coupons The European orders ere quite large
Money 3. more abundant and sock house. have moro offered
q. = cent than they Quite laiss sums have been
len wi,h house. at ? cent but : Is the ,ulns rate
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27
Nrw.yoRx DAILY TRIBUNE WEDNESDAY, JULY a. 1864

liberated all his slaves by his will. 1.-The
author of tho Declaration of Independence"
was also lifelong and jealous Abolitionist, tho
arragner Of Great Britain for forcing Slavery
upon Us, The author OF the policy Of excluding
slavery from all Federal Territories. which is
the pretext for the present Rebellion, and the
writer Gin his Notes on virginia. Of the most
forcible condemnation of tho essential character
and necessary effects of Slayeholding ever
printed. Miss Msr,inoau found Madison aud
othrr ps,riarchs of Virginia incesscnt, vehement
opponents of Slavery less than thirty years ago.
The present Rebellion is COME ssedly based upon
The novel doctrine Of the essential righteousness
and bencfccnce Of slaveholding. and the con-
seaucnt Justice Of difrusing and pcrpetra'ing IT,
You know all this. gentlemen Yet you
grossly pcrycrt asi conceal tho facts in youl
cagornes3 to Justify the traitors and theiI
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27

faults and shortcomings, support the Govern
ment Of our Union by sustaining those who. IN
,he Providence Of God, have been called to ad
minister il. A few Of the contrary part will do
little: bnt .hc great bulk Of the loan nov re-
ou;red nus, be taken By those who believe the
Shareholders Rebellion inoscusably wicked and
causeIess and desire its suppression.
On these we call earnestly Cor immediate and
energetic responses to Mr.. Fessenden's noble
snpeaJ We ask every loysl man and woman
10 answer promptly this queS'ion-How much
can lend the Government without injustice to
nv creditor. or my family If you can lend
800. $500. 81 900, $1,000, do not deem your
duty discharged by profering half that sum
If you can lend but $50, put that sum at once
in the nearest depository of public mOrN', or
intr,l,t il TO some banker or neighbor who is
making up a subscription. aud diroc, him 20 in
vest il in your behalf Bankers aud other thrifty
men should open subscriptions al once among
their ncighbors, and even get up public meet
ings to explain and commend the new loan as
every one who pays in $50, 900 at once on ac-
count of it will receive q commission of S62 30.
Remember that, though your bonds may be
some time in coming. they draw interest from
the day on which your money is deposited to
the credit of the Government in any sub-trea:-
ury or National Bank authorized to receive pub
lie moneys.
Patriots yonr bleeding country calls londly
for your aid :. Most OF her soldiers are still I'M
paid The money due them on the LIST inst, heavy
acquisitions impend over her Treasury; while
the Currency, perniciously expanded because her
liabilities could not otherwise be met, can only
be contracted by your lending her the means.
Half the money now lying on deposit in banks
or KEEP, idle in safes or pocket-books, would re-
heyo her embarrassment ald reduce the prices of
Food, Coal, Goods &c. to the neighborhood Of
reason. But do not stop with hali-lend your
country every dollar you can spare, and sell or
collect freely in order that you may spare the
more. So shall the last perils Of our great
struggle be yanquishcd and the end of all your
tolls and sacrifices be nobly achieved
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27
NEWS FROM EUROPE.

The steamship Scotia, from Liverpool July
u. and Queenstown July H. arrived here yesterday,
bringing two days later news.
The story Of a battle between tho Florida and
tte Kesrsarge turns out 10 be untrue. There are
new three Union vessels in the Chaunsl-tle KoaT-
s~se the Sacramento and the Siagara-snd two Rebel
ysses-the Florida and Gen. Ice. 1t was reported
tht 9 avail fight would take place botwcen the
Sacramento and Niagara the one side. and the
l1orids and Gen. Lee on the other.
Lord Palmerston, in reply Is deputatIon
from the Society for obtaining the cessation oi AcslD-
he, IN the United States refused to commit himself in
sny wal, According to The london Herald, Mr.. Mason
had an interview with Lord palmerston which wss
satisfactory 10 both parties.
A truce has been concluded between Den
marx and tho German Powers, which i 10 last until
July a. and viii undoubtedly be followed by the con-
oiusioa Of peace Berlin Ministerial paper. in refer
ring the Danish proposals for peace expresses ts he
lief that the German Powers viii meet any reasonable
proportions BY every fairly open to theu but it
adds TIA. peace no longer 10 be obtained by Denmark
except upon her giving up tho whole OF se.wig Hol-
stsiu, aud recognizing its independence.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27
ENGLAND AND FRANCE.

The probability Of an alliance having been
concluded between the sOyeregns Of Austria,
Prussia and Russia has revived both in England
and in France the idea OF closer alliance
between these two Powers, for the purpose Of
protecting the interests Of Liberalism against
the three great Northern Monarchs who are
accused Of pursuing despotic policy. Some o.
the semi official papers Of Paris which but lately
were so hostile to an alliance with England on
the Danish question, now seem to crave TINS.
The Pays thinks that English oligarchy and
French democracy may very well Join hand in
hand. and that union between France and
England is no accidental growth, and does not
depend upon the caprice Of politics, but, on the
contrary, proceeds from numberless and power
fl ailinilies; il imposed ny the nature Of things,
and is the common wish of the two countries.
The sensational papers of Europe have already
connected the widest rumors withthis supposed
Anglo French alliance. An active interference
in behalf of oppressed rationalitics, and III par
ticular, of venctia, Hungary and Poland, is
again talked Of a. well as all intervention IN the
American War. Ne need hardly say that all
this is idle and groundless talk Neither En-
gland nor France is yet willing to identify
herself with tho Progressive party OF Europe,
and the bulk Of this party know very well how
little they can expect from England. which has
not even an organized democratic party, or from
France. which has oyerthrown the REPUBLIC.
If England and France should be induced BY
the attitude Of the Northern Powers to draw
nearer together, and apparently encourage lib
rral aspir.t ons in the rest of Europe, every OBJ
server Of calm judgment will know that they
arr guided no less by dynastic and egotistcal
purposes than their opponents.
If an alliance between the Governments OF
ENGLAND aud France should be temporarily
effected, it cannot be expected to last long.
Their interests radically differ. The English
Government has but recently taken firm
stand on tho diplomatic treaties of Europe n
rs guide. while France. even more emphati-
cllly, has declared in favor OF the abolition Of
these treaties. Neither of the two Powers is
likely to reinquish its profession Of faith; and
though the English Government may, in any
particular case, be ready TO depart from her pol
icy, if she finds it for her interest to do great
international complications are always likely to
find England and France on opposite sides.
The rumors about An intervention in our war
have long ceased TO be regarded by any one as
serious. The reply Of Lord Palmer5ton to a
deputaion from The Society for Obtaining Ces-
sation Of Hostilties in the United States clearly
shows that he does not mean TO trouble himself
again upon this question.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27

organization. In New-Jersey. there are few
scattered companies. II New-England. mat
tiers are little better, but far from being on
war footing. Massachusetts, keeps her powder
dry, and her militia % full as the draft will
permit. in the West. with the exception Of
Ohio and Indiana, the want of system is al
most universal. and. in those two States the
strength of the people is not half availed OF.
Everywhere is disorganizaton, incapacity. and
Indifference
There should be thorough and immediate
reform. States that have 10 laws ought to
convene their Legislatures and pass laws with
no delay. States that have system ought to
put it promptly in force. Almost any system
will do that provides for organizing, equipplng,
and paving men. What is needed beyond
everything is to go 10 work in practical way
to get together a force, meeting at stated
times for drill well armed, and taught thor
oughly the few simple eyolutionS that are most
essential on The battlefield, and how to load
and fire. Whether troops can present arms
handsomely to thor commanding officer Is OF
little consequence. regiment drilled only in
what is noedul can be taught in wonderfully
short time, and militia can be made of some use,
if the show part of the performance is left out.
Massachusetts, saved the capital and the coun-
try in the Spring of 81 with three regiments.
She vas able to do it solely by help of we'll
organized militia that sprung TO arms at the
first tap Of the drum. With the memory of her
example, let us believe that militia are worth
something, aud strive to organize force that
can fight.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27

Tie ESpress argues that Slavery Ia not nov
fighting to subvert the Federal Constitution
and Union, because
shareholders formed ari created rie Government,
and the first President OF it was large Shareholder
The author OF the Declaration OF Independence wa
Shareholder. and held slaves t he died, and annexed
siyeholding Louisiana to the States OF the Union.
A~sper.-"The first President" ras slave.
holder, bat an earnest Aboltionist. His senti.
ments arc on record, as expressed in many
letters to Lafayette and Others. lie signed the
act OF tho first Federal Congress by which
Slavery in all the Territories then belonging to
the Union wss expressly prohibited. and be
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27
The Doay Ner. has been among the most

Tie Doay Ners has been among the most
honest Of tho journals that support Sham De-
mocrscy in the North and the Shareholders Re-
bellion in the South; but when 1t pretends 10
regret Union revorses II Is guilty Of very gross
fraud. Witness the following from its last:
1.-The fact is-unpeassnt a. it Is to write it-thas in
every assault that our troops have msdo upon the Con
ederste position lat Atlantal we have been repused'
The Neus has no right TO call the assaiants
of the Confederate position at Atlanta "Our
troops" and it is not unpleasant to its edit
OTIS and correspondents to hear Of Union re-
pulses. The only thing unpleasant 70 them
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27
THE NRw RAID.

Yesterday afternoon brought intelligence of a
sudden disaster in the Shenandoah Valley, RS
ported at iirSt to consist in nothing lcte than the
totA defeat OF Gen. Hunters advance under
AyGill and Crook, ytth loss Of guns, and men,
and stores. II was subsequently modified into
a prudent retirement Of Gen. Crook from the
vicinity of Winchester and from Mnrtinsburg,
with ght losses in men and none IN matcnoi.
And the latest reports seem to justify the
opinion that there has been no very sedou.
battle in the Valley, but that our forces with
drew in the face Of An enemy deemed to be
superior in strength. Tie reported deaths Of
Ayoil, Kelly, aud Mulligan, receive no con.
frmation whatever.
OF the precise location and purpose Of such
forces as were operating on our side We have
had no Information that could he trusted FOR
some days. The pursuit, so called, of the
Rebel force retiring from Maryland, had never
reached the dignity of an offensive movement.
Crook and Ayerill seemed TO be hanging on tho
rear of the Rebel rear-guard, picking up a
wagon or two nov and then, but in0iciing no
serious loss upon the enemy. But II becomes
pretty clear that the Rebels grew tired Of the
annoyance 20 which they were subjected, and
rather suddenly sent Crook and Averill to the
right about. Hence the reports of return Of
the Rebel forces, and new y9,ion Of the
North.
We may remark. however that there is no
reason why the Rebels should not return.
They have laughed at pursuit which they
knew was not undertaken in earnest. They
gained rest and strength as they slowly re-
treated with abundant supplies. They knew
that the 10Th Corps had been sent to the james.
They inferred from the weakness of the effort
directed against their retiring columns that no
formidable force was left in Maryland. Why
should they not return with the small yet insO-
lent band which was flushed with recent sue
cess, gorgcd with plundcr, stimulated by the
tclst Of an attack on the National Capital, and
instructed BY new orders from Lee TO try another
diversion in his behalf The previous raid wss
a grand reconnaissance; this may reap the fruit
which the other from over haste left behind.
We are fer from suggesting that any serious
effect is 10 be appreheDded from these reports
and differences. But We do mean Ia say that il
is not a creditablc administration Of military
affairs which leaves even the apprehension OF
such return to be felt by the North. Long
since, the Valley ought to have been closed all
solntely against such demonstrations. The
force under Gen. iIolcck is and has been ample
for The purpose. The forces under Gen. Hunter
and Gen. Wright were alone sufficient, if used
with ability. to have prevented The possibility of
a renewed invasion or raid--ior We know not
which is the least respectable term, since the
last Rebel attempt huctuates between both.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27
in the premises is the un,ruth Of their boasts Of
Rebel trumphs
The Herald asks

Does Mr.. Greeley deny thas he stated TO Sanders.
~ he (Greeley) shout leaving the Clifton House for
the American sidc ON "Wednesday last This is nt the
end of this affair You must think that ill the 10.
publican party are blackguards ."
Annesr.-Most certainly. Mr.. Sanders was
at that moment utterly ignorant Of what had
transpired in Prof. IIolcombe's apartment, Of
end Of the affair."" Mr.. Grccloys casual remark
Tin substance) that men might be public enemies
without treating each other like backguards,
had no such bearing or application as is above
given 70 it,
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27
GENERAL NEWS.

Judge Belts Of the United States District
Court for the southern District Of New York hos given
dic; construction to tbs act OF Congress Of March
1853 relating 70 habs.s corpus &C. holding that II does
act apply where the Grand Jury cannot take the case
IRON the hands Of the military authorities and act upon
4, a though It we're originally brought before them
he further holds that the operation Of the suspension OF
sAs wri, sf hsbsss corpus 10 psce the whole country
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27
How Can I Iselps

To G< Edito, q III. ~ Y TritVrr
SIR: | an poor man, and patriot. have
sl0o in Savings Bank-close sayings-and have
family TO support. ] have been for time thinking
how could hslp the Government with that amount,
without depyVIng myse, OF the OF part ft Tho
poor man who has family may neod. or very short
notice small sum- which 10 can have easily at Sa'.
ings Bank. What want is plan By which tie Gov.
ernment may have my savings and Of the same tims
that may have the accommodation. My case is that
OF thousands
would suggest the following: Let number OF tie
business firms Of this city having rcspoctabiy enough
to secure the confidence Of such men am make
engagements to lend me any sum from $40 10 $50 by my
deposting with them my Government bond of 500. and
taking their receipt for the sGmeths bond 10 DO 70
turned to me when pay the sum advanced. III this
suggestion should no. answer will you deTise some
by which the Government can be benetied. and
the poor mans go or 800 be IS available to him ~
though be Rad 1t in the Savings Bank, WING.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27
To Gc.responiecfs.

No notice car I've taken of Anonymous Cou1 ID '-i'''
Nnscver intended for Insertion nlrs De auth-i At'
h the addrss az tne wrte-noi n-ee'si"5 UT
pub cation. bul currently Tor MS Gcna sit.. o.,
Az bgriuss should 10 aeressto % is
Tk'sCS.." New -york.
w. csuuot undertake 70 rscln rejected Co'nmuni
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27
To he Associated Press
WAsBnGroy. Tuesday. IulY %. I.oi
pUNIsnIsG StsRRILita

PCNlsBIsG ScsRRILItA
A military commission sitting here recently
tried and sentenced TO be shot two citizens Of Virgins
for carrying guerrilla warfare. One OF them had
sso broken his oath o ale glance snd violated his parole
The sentences OF both have been COMMITTED TO mprisoa
ment III the Albany Peniten,iary for ten years A eli
zen Of Maryland has been sent to the sae psce foe
year and fined $50 for aiding soldiers TO desert.
TAKING TIKI OATH.
Fourteen out OF seventeen Rebel deserterS.
who arrived here Today have taken The oath OF ssg
ance.
SECRETARY sswARp HETURSgD.
The Secretary of State and his Assistant Sec
rotary have returned IRON ait 10 Fortress Moares
and the Army ofthe Potomac.
no IMPORTANT NEWS.
No intelligence of marked Importance was rs.
ceved BY the Government. to O'Clock this afternoon
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27

Ans,cer Whoever has Government secui,
ties can always borrow on them half 10 three
fourths Of their face of any Banker, Savings
Bank, or capitalist, who has the money to lend.
They are the best kind Of collateral, and viii
command loans when nothing else will. Lot
every one who has even $50 to spare lend it to
the Government and take its obligation therefor.
II will always be worth nearly its face, and be
more convertible than any other Understanding
security. I'D.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27
Another Disassrous Rire ss DemxraP
PHILADELPHIA, Tuesday, July %. 1864

Capt. Street, of the British bark Delaware.
from Demsrara reports that another disastrous FIRE
occurred at that place the 9Th ni which destroyed
large part of the town saved from the previous ire
Tue loss y several m.'llons Of dollars
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27
Netp!llprk Daily Gribm,ls
WEDNESDAY, july y. 1854.
The Tribune.

All the materials used in The publication Of a
ae7spspe haze largely advanced in price .hiu the last few
months. The white paper which We rlip, Thy DAILY
raIBrsB costs than We y,c,ve from h' sale Of III
printed sheet aud every additional demand fO the p9.er IS 50
much added los. We therefore compelled 10 adsu', the
price Of TIL, paper which from and scr Thur'd'v iuy e.
Ill be for single copy, CrS.s where delivered IL Tie
city by carriers 81 CESrs WEEK The ms Subscribers
to the Daily vii be charged $40 PER hnn'u by reeronce
% or Terms It viii be noticed thas mao no advance
IN the regular subscription Pces u the Semi Weey sa
Weekly bu, 70, the present we must uspe1a ali cco rates.
,nd adhere strictly regular yearly subscription iIte..
extra copy the paper viii betslt to parties procuring
,1bscltess and making reusnces. heretofore. Remit
msdo before t'' noce reaches the parties w e
c-iyrd aid the orders exccuteds E, Old rs'e..
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1864-07-27

Advertisements for the WPphLy 1a'BCNE Of this
week must be handed in toiiay.