The New York herald., 1864-08-06

DE caas- ~ Peru Oral pau and condsnns with
Is s ss s"o- ;. ssi'lsa aud
Me 60 ,s amer eau on
sns Pacific eannot he put doabl .,..,
the american nn,on a ocpoA
soMr Axro, o xccap,o 6uxsAx Envs, Extraordinary
ard Plenipotenary uniIed States of vene
zues
cemmnnic~tiors lave necn aio rsce'vef - smt'ar
nature nv the foverumes OF Peru ron, the
Costa Riea and 10 fct, NAV be SAID tn's
thst OF Ecuador which has shown decneo IRE
ference for the cause OF Span Con segreoy the Perm
Wan Minister at n,tr instructed demand his
passports and withdraw from the country me roan'e
hwever with he guvernment not WITH TIVE people ot
Esn,d r the latter benr Arm friends Of Peru
The nv the last steamer from England NAV mese
change IN Peruvian affairs. The declaration oi Snnin
thai The Chocha lsards are only until ,hs claims
Peru arc sstisaed that she has 70 ltens"a
vh,tever OF iakine portion o Peruvian
,.rro-v perm snrn,'y must he tho me.ns think Of
soon amicshe adinstment ~ tne exist
uc sincnltv under this Of the a'hsr
repnniis VIII Involve themselves N a war ~th Spa'n
certainly Peru wi not he mad en- ugh 10 auenps ~
he attempt m ds 10 sopay xaza-redo
the ishmus For this act Colombia must be made re-
smns,ble Then the raamso arai- IN which Spau.
lard list his life. readily arranged ~ T.
satisfy Spain. These two matters out ri the wav ana
peace y III 10 low nav he nis,sken. ho-ever Penn.
that "her hack Va np' NAV choose 10 remain msd.
and have her o~n way and "6ght" she wiz naroiv
my able TO DO shore preventing or expcing m
sion she hardly hore 20 prevent her ports oe'rg
closed ana m nv. y not ALL her seaooa c'ties nom
bsrded This would be the that Spain would pnr.
sue, ard, tnowms ,ns such will be the case, Peru can
prove herself SO siv - at.empt urad"d to battle
sgainst a formidable Sp,n'sh Heat. Thirty days more
must settle the definitely shall know by that
time u there u TO be ne ce or wsr And the latter
Is decided upon, an aem,t VIII - made agsnss
Pinzn before otner shrs assist him. hope
influence o. chie will he suc ent To- induce peru NOT
thing 20 nreven. war can doubt snppcst
ton is she will be successful
csNrRAA AMRaICA.
The Panama R-ilroad Ocmpnnys steamer GustemaIa,
A. r.. Douglass m (Suat0Tala
termedafe ports, arrived in this harbor on the 2oth
in stant Her ,es are sap Iose Jnv 49, Acaju. I4h;
iibe tad I4h La Union 10Th Reaeo. 10th, ard Punta
Arenas, 18th She brings the following cargo for New
YorkSx,eeu ceroons Of cochneal nfiv bags
fee fourteen bles OF india rubber miro bales
ekns thirty cans hundred and thirty
two bales Of cotton and seven rackases suudr,es 49,
Among the passengers bv the Guatemala Us H. Wet
more eq secretary 10 Mr. Cav our Minister Al houdn-
no is his way to Washington as bearer Of des.
The Guatemala trulv sneskire brings Of the
least Importance The rerpe of Central America are,
the cotton dpestion and ex-
pect AZ ,hcv doubtless wll this very
large and profitable cop OF the staple Far better TINS
In ffcnduras our Minister Mr. Clay, has concluded
! tre " Of commerce amty md navigation with that
and mineral wealth that country hy the advantageous
IT makes 10 hnse o. the United States hn choose
H we,more, is his way North with this treaty for
ratification
will place upon the Central American route this fall
another steamer order to accommodate the rapidly In
creaaina freight that Is offering This VIII give
| o steamer three times per month.
! PANAMA.
Il has been very quiet days 10 local matters In
Panama; bit the city has been excited over
the news tho United states and Europe. On the
aruing Of 21d inst tie steamer Tyre from south.
ampton, arrived at Asnin rall bringing US the welcome
intelligence the destruction OF the noo ious Aab ma
| In English channel and giving ns another q the
strongest rossble proof Of the perfdy OF Fnsand and
Euglshmen by the account Of how Semnes and the ma.
| jorty of his officers escaped.
Agan when the Ocean Queen arrived the oath and
the received o. the rebel raid into Maryland.
the most delight experienced by the seces
sons,s and the 10 egnevs generally n Panama. ! saw
Eng shman clap his hsudF, ana another wave ms
hat a, hearing that 90 272 They in great
glee they all everywhere IT any news that leads
think the desruct on OF the government OF the
United sta,es-the Power they al hate and fear-a
certainty. Oh that the time may come once more that
snub Fl gisbmsn AS be deserves To- be snubbed
and show MIN that with all his sympathy and material
a been unable to d. aught else than add 10 the
~ the and people be has tried 30 hard
The reyohaon ,nn ulaca 70. 4a..
though the Government House. lifted up expressly for his
recetton is waiting with open donrs 10 receive him. The
officials here are becoming tired OF waiting and lookna
have had visions Of eastng making merry during his
soouru among them, and bis appearance Is source
OF annoyance End discomfort
We have had thus far an exceedingly dry "wet sea.
son" The weather has been beautiful and thermom
been deigbifu- with refreshing rtherly breeze blow
ing he dry weather-so very unusual at this seasop-
Us mad q eiec, apop yegea'icn and the cattle upon
tue pin have been suffering much In consequence. The
health OF the ls'hmns continues excellent We Of NO
| sckness bty opd that found everyw here.
MisCgLLANs oUs Hsws.
l Tho steamship Ocean Queen. Captain Tfrkiepaurb
arrived at Aspnwall The morn ne OF the 2stb inst
with SIX hundred ara thirty passengers and the Cali
forna mails, which crossed the Isthmus the same dav
embarked on ard the steamship Golden City and sailed
| on the 25th FOR San Francisco
We have had rumors on the Isthmus for some time
York and Aspnwali had been sold out and would in
travelling community between New York and Aspn ali
would be overioyed at change in the line Of
semers they cannot al the present time any pros
| tae Influence above referred to-
The nited states ship ST. Marys. Captain Middleton is
10 port dong duty ~ guardship The Saginaw s hourly
exrecied from the northwsrd and the Lancaster Is stl
Ut Calico The steamer from the brings no nte.
gence from the United state. waeee nov over
due on ths south The other ships the squadron
The ''conrsbands have been for some time past
coonzed on flamenco Island hive been suffering from
~hht the surgeon terms rernici us fever.
memorial has been addressed. under,tand, by
number o. merchants OF the United States doing bust
ness with the west coast OF South Amer the Poet
master General complaining of the OF the
mail, and throwing the entire blame upon tue 4 nited
hero. For the ntrmation those merchants who make
tue complaint, and Ia Justification OF Mr. McKee, our
personal observation the blame does moi n snv
manner attach TO our Consul but is wholly with the
sr.sn maj agent and Office 10 this place. number Of
roco tpmpc-f z, native asslstants-are employed IN
this ONCE who do not know II Baltimore, Philadelphia
New YORK and Boston are 10 England the United States
France, kamscbatca or at the South Pole Consequently
the south coast mail, when IL fails into their hsnds
is assorted after their fashion, and the
letters that should 10 Consul Mckee are bundled into
the Brits sh mail. and 20 London on 4 short
visit before reaching the United states Letters from
the south coa oast that are prepaid and that
Consul here, invariably go forward to their desinatj n
by the hrst mail steamer Those merchants he make
the complaint should address another cation TO
the Postmaster General, and him TO lay the matter
before the British Post Office Department for IL s there
the sSoe p,nches'and not with C,usu here Erglsh
NAH arrangements, when managed BY Fngli.bmen are
excellent; but when cared for by these natives are
abor equal to the native Post Office OF Panama which Ia
n, no havc
PANAMA, July ~, 1864.
The steamer Mericsu, from carthagena. arrived at As
p'uwan last evening. with General Mosqoera on board
and 10 10 expected 70 arrive here this morning at ten
O'Clock, when there will be grand turn out Of govern