davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The weekly sun. (New York [N.Y.]) 1851-1869, 1864-12-03
General Candy Recovering.

CAIRO, Nou. 20 New Orleans papers Of the 18th
say that General Candy is recovering The report
OF his death was te'egrsphed from here on the
authority OF the clerk Of the steamer stickney and
OF course is thus proved false.
The weekly sun. (New York [N.Y.]) 1851-1869, 1864-12-03

h. their destiny to be foreib'y annexed 70 prussis
or Austr., and Incorporated With those kingdoms
their fsv should provoke she sympathy and ndis-
nation % oil vho refuse 70 susasin the Infamous
doyrn. Of tyranny that m sghi m axes right.
The weekly sun. (New York [N.Y.]) 1851-1869, 1864-12-03

BY brazilian 'ecr,e Of the 2ith q scn,ephcr.
the "'rre Ar.cgus" existing ~ tic ou,D'rc y,rrc
emancipste whether IN the service Of the State or
decree No 1908, Of the 18th Of December, 1853,
which eSactod fourteen years service from ii al
date
PRISONS at the front report to recent rain storm
as hav.ng left tAc roads ~ a WrctcAed condition,
and Grenched all the men and animals. The state.
ment ia current that rapid rise II the James has
caused bre Ikage in the partition walls OF Butte
canal, and the cqrren. was sweeping through ,hs
nav phnppel.
The weekly sun. (New York [N.Y.]) 1851-1869, 1864-12-03

Inc IotNI sock m porl nm0unts @ Sil,OOO IN =.
including HOO bales American
The brealstuG market is steady and irner Com
isdull. Provision market qtuel aud steady. Lar
advancing.
London, Nor. li.--Consols closed ct % 7-sa
81 q for nloney BIlllon in toe bank Of Encllri
increased G33i, OOO.
American s'ock'.- illinois Central, 81 Vase,
discount; Erie, 3gaAl.
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04
Spontaneous Generation

The lectures at Profe>>o- HuNley OH the Origin
of Species. give the most complete view vet pub
lshed Oh the long disputed point whether living
beings iull he shown ever 10 be spontaneously
generated
Two hundred wears ago q used TO be thought
that certain vegetable and animal forms gave
birth Ia the process OF their decomposition. 20 in
sect lie Thus piece OF meat or a decayed
vegetable, lett in the sun. soon I'm common par
lance breeds worms Thee were surpassed 10
results from spontaneous eeteration Al i-iian
naturalist, Red. put piece OF fine gAuze over the
meat and no insects were produ .ed He ihu>
proved that the grub- came fDm insects who de-
posted their eggs in the meat
The microscope animalctles were next DC
clared 10 be the result OF spontaneous generation
Black pepper OF hay, steeped n waller, would pro-
duee these IN the course of lew days. But an
other Italian naturalist, Spllanzini showed that
il quite possible To stop the process simply by
boiling the water and closing the vessel in which
il was confined In fact If the infu-ion were
m3de with water that had been boiled, and no mir
was admitted that had not been subjected to a de
gree OF heat equal 10 2l2 deg 81 Fahrenheit. no
animalcules would be found: but ii the expert
meuier took the same infusion and exposed IL To
air that had not been thus heated. he would Get
animalcules Hence il wa naturally inferred
that they were owing to eggs floating in the air
the vitality OF which was destroyed BY the heat
Or IL the mouth OF the vessel was connected with
a red hot tube. through which the air must pass
no snimalcules were otta Or il Two t,sks
were taken n all respects similar except that the
mouth of one lett open. and in the other
ball OF cotton wool was places, 80 that the air
would be filtered through the wool. there would
be no animtcues in the latter csse, although
there would be 10 the former
A. NJ. Pasteur placed some gun cotton in the
centre OF glass tube. and caused current OF
AIR to pass through il. Al the end of twenty
four hours. he removed the busted gun cotton
and dissolved it in alcohol and ether. In fes
hours. verS fine dust gradually deposited
at the bottom. which the microscope showed To
be eaoi nous number Of very fine grains OF
starch. Not content with this, he took some of
the busted cotton. which had been kept for
eighteen months without showing signs of life
and contIived To introduce such a ball of gun
1T into the infusion. without allowing ether 10
come in contact with sny air but that which had
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04
wende,i Phillip. aud ~ m. Lloyd Gar
rIaan ON the Naturalization

AT an anniversary meeting in Boston on the
night OF tie 18th of January. SPIRITED debit
occurred between Wendell Phillips and VIM
LLOYD Garrison upon tue conduct OF the Admin
istration
The former emphatcally condemned, while
the latter as explicitly commended the policy oil
President Lincoln
Mr. Phillips said: Either the North must rise
in the opinion Of unanimously crushing the Pre-
ident into submission. or We must have = differ
ent leader for the next U yeafs IL 81. Chase
should give up hts bank system. the nation would
be eighteen millions wear richer IN the I'm
mense interest which goes to these National
Banks. which in thirty or forty years would pay
the whole war debt. AID vet this man : called =
nnancier We have a right TO demand That the
doors OF the war power shall not he closed until
the whole hdeOui cancer j. destroyed Perhrp-
with Chase for President. Butler in the War De
psrtment. and Fremont at the head Of our ar
mics, We might close the in two years; but.
after all. public opinion is what j. wanted. With
the Tribune. Evening Post and Herald at com
mand, even Judge Tousey can be made TO have
regard To Justice
The States should be kept out I'll the South an
swers like face in a glass 10 the North in her in
situations. We have bought the right To say 30
with ahecaiomb oflves. Why does the President
relinquish it2 lie might have done when the Lilo
OF pledge in 1853 aud therefore. concluded MIR
Phillips, say veto the amnesty proclamation,
and will to my diving day"
Mr. Garrison, IN reply, referred TO Mr. Phillips
recent remark in Music Hall, "that the Presi-
dents character was n sun so bright that We
could not see the few spots upon the surface.
and TO night the gentleman had spent an hour in
blackeniDg Mr. Lincoln all over, styling him a
hyDocrite, and ready to sacrifice the honor OF
the North TO a sham peace.
Has no, the President gone as fast and "a far
as the people would sustain him2 mo. NJ -
Dir. Lincoln has Travelled rs fast toward the ne
gro popular sentiment would warrant him in
doing
Butler and Grant have sustained the President
policy. Renewed cries of mo. no Ano
what said Mr. Garrison about Fremont Events
have occurred within a YEAR greatly TO Diminish
nv faith in Fremont Nota word have We hearc
from him in reference to the proclamation OF am
nesty. What glorious opportunity was there
lost. Then have the arming OF 100 0Ot
blacks. aud still not one encouraging word from
Fremont.
NJ Phillips said: Il is not fair to crticse hin
when he Is forbidden by the government to speal
a word
Mr.. Garrson-Nol he has always had rgh
TO be mtgnauimous.
Stephen Foster said the strangest event OF his
tory was the nomination for the Presidency bl
VIM Lloyd Garrison. in fremont Temple. of th,
man who is holding the sword of the Union a
the Threats OF u million of slaves.
The sentiment OF the audience appeared abou
equally divided or the subject.
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04
Taxation and credit.

In the very beginning OF this wr. we. in com
mon with the Democratic press in general, urged
immediate ami heavy taxation as the only real
means of sustaining the uuhllr credit But the
party ia power Iesred prematureiy to awaken the
people to sense of the heavy burdens which
this var necessarily must impose. and they failed
to tax adequately Ia the demandsof the occasion
Then prompt taxation would have prevented the
rapii accumuaiion OF de6, aud the exhaustion
of our tax paying capacity simply to NEE, the
cruing interest on debt Now, when taxation
can do little excep, to satinto the moth OF debt
which : sting out our substance, the abolition
journals begin tardily to cIamor for more taxes
Thus. the Tribune says
Bat taxes are yielding less than ono hundred
millions per annum, instead OF the one hundred
and fity millions expected There must have
been a great falling of IN the consumption ct
whisky and other Stimultnts under this law. or
else our distillers contrlve IN some ssy "a cheit
the Government The Income tax y not nearly
so profitable a. IL should be There should be
nearly or quite one thousand millions Of income
to paw tins tar: but il seems there i ret Con-
gress should try to make it, requirements of re-
turns more stringent ia this respect
But the heavier the taxes are made upon mere
Injuries the more their consumption will tie
lessened and the expected income from them be
diminished. thus casting the burden more and
more largely upon the property OF the country
AMI the yety necesstries OF lite which all must
consume. These empires in State affairs are too
late ia their application of their nov compare
lively valuele-> pecihc.
IT.. Naw N.rk Ttr...
1--WE must paw more of our current expenses
out OF our means. and less OF them by borrow
ing ii We mem 20 preserve credit IL we
go ON Rising loans at the same rate as during
the last two years during two years more. We
shah certainly bring on a crisis such nobody
would like to contemplate. and no dexterity Ia
tie management of our finances would be at the
slightest use Ia wariing il of Every scheme
that does not involve a large amount OF taxa
ton. : simply ether postponement, or the
conversion Of one evidence of Indebtedness into
another evidence OF Indebtedness The debt j.
not reduced 10y II IN the least. or the payment
of either interest or principle mlde one ptfti-
Gle easier Aud although Il seems most prpbl-
bic that the will be over within the pre-
ent year. we have no right 10 calculate on
this. either M arranging our financial or our mil
itars affsirs As long the war i actually
yoiny on all calculations 10 the TINE when !,
will end. or the way which IL vii end. are TOO
vague aud too uncertain 10 furnish any second
basis for plan of finance. Tue only plan con-
sissent with safety or honor il 10 tar and raise
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04
Gold i'm Utah.

The Lttter-iay Saints. with their very liberal
and extended views of matrimonial relations,
have long bad il pretty much their own way in
this richly endowed Territory These pious
neighb0rs have been busily engaged ia carving
out homes in the wilderness. sealing their spirit
u,l wives. stealing from travellers, and doing
about a they pe.sed But Providence through
the ustrumentality of money aud lrishmen, has
been building up great empire of civiiiZ 'tion on
the Pacific coast. and riilsays-~hich somebody
terms greater civilZers than nsslonarIes-will
open the way for reform alton OF Utah.
Gold. and the passion Tor il will draw the more
enterprising 10 this region. and the development
OF It's resources will necessarily follow. The
rich gold iieds which have been lately discovered
in the mountains which wall the Great Salt Lake
Valley. will bring thousands 70 seek it, and intro
duce another element-an army OF gold diggers-
which will soon root out polygamy. Brigham
Young boasts that there - more gold IN sight OF
Salt Lake CITY than Is nov used in the commerce
Of the world The "Gentile-'' will 90 for it,
Detroit Free Press
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04

been subjected to n red heat, and in twenty four
hours. had the pleasure OF finding the indication
OF what ha oeen considered spontaneous genet
ton. He thus showed tn; il was even possible
to catch the eggs and breed from them.
Nj. Pasteur demonstrated the same thing IN
other Thus. first Of all. he took some de-
caying animal or vegetable substance. such as
yeast. and filled vessel with IL. and boiled the
liquid. and bent the neck OF the vessel in letter
5 shape leaving the end open. Sill no signs I
generation appeared however long il might be
left the germ or eggs never gettng beyond the
neck. But when he cut the neck off close 70 the
mOaih OF the vessel. the result VAS the appear
ance of organisms in about forty hours.
Thus he proved that what bad appeared 20 he
spontaneous generation. was in fact only the re-
salt of the deposition Of organism floating in the
IL was objected that such an immense number
Of these would make a perpetual fog But NJ.
PaSteur showed that the number of these germs
vary very greatly with situation. Alta very great
height or in a very quiet cellar. we may often
end not trace of life. Temperature has much.
no doubt, 20 d. with il, and in The atmosphere
around Us vast multitudes Of such germs are al
WAYS floating II would thus appear that any
thing like spontaneous generation i opposed to
all the known facts Of science Experiments
have been made with mercury or the galvaniC
battery, which have been thought to differ from
this. but it has only been because they have not
been made with sufficient scientific care
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04

Ii the events of the past three years have
proved nothing else they have demonstrated the
utter absence OF stgacitv ON the part OF the Re
publican leaders aud journals From the Ear
tihcial excitement" md nobody huft' of Mr.
LincOln-from the ninety days' settlements of
Mr. Seward-from the confidence OF the Tribune
and Times that the renels long since would have
been drivea into the gulf we may judge of their
power OF accurate estimate in the past aud we
may be pardOned tor doubling them 10 the lu-
ture
The Tribune ihinkS-nay. wha, is more, II
feels that the rebellion i on lis last legs IL
inierS this, rather iee.S this, from the recent
southern gruuibling. discomfort. and real distress
OGe would suppose that the world had began
with the Presidency OF Mr Lincoln. or that his
tory had never been written. Let call the at
ten,ion OF The Tribune 10 letter from General
Washington in December lis. from which NC
extract sufficient 20 show that the fortunes OF the
United States we're then ri a lower ebb. AMI IL
morality and spirit certiny not higher than
those OF the COuiejeracy To day:
Our all ,irs are in 4 more distressed ruinOus
and deplbrable condition than they have been
since the commencement OF the war. likeness.
extravaganza AMI dissipation have laid hold OF
mot Speculation. and an Unsuitable thirst for
rights, seem TO have got the better OF every con-
sderatiou and 81 almost every order ct men An
assembly. concert, dinner a supper. that will
cost three or four hundred poun : will not only
take oil men from acting IN the business. but
even from thinking of IL. hiie a great ptrt of
the Offices OF our army. from absolute nece>si
". arc quitting the service. and the more viriu
ous ie~. rather than do this. sinking by sure
degrees INTO beggary and want
We have suffered too much already IRON over
confidence snd the easy assurance of victory
tie may be good. but he certainly Is not a wise
TREND To hls country sho leads IL % suppose that
the Southern COniedetacy l. either a weak pow er
one 50 crumbng that il will fall by its own
weight = New York World
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04

The Episcopalians of Fort Wayne will build
a 500 900 church edi6ce.
Brick are selling at $40 per thousand in
Vincennes. All other building materials in pro-
portion
The New Albany Ledger says: TOO much
importance cannot be attached by our citizens TO
the project of connecting this city with the JEFF
fersOnvIlle and Indianapolis Railroad We are
glad that the subject is engaging the serious AT
tenlion OF our leading business men, aad sin
cerely hope that they will at once set about or
ganizin. the action necessary 10 effect the
speedy completion of the contemplated enter
prise
There is a vast amount OF real estate chang
ing hands in this city aud county at the present
time There is "A kind of ieverish excitement
abroad, aud every man lucky enough TO obtain
possession OF surplus of paper money j. seeking
TO invest the same in something real. The con-
sequence Is that property j. higher in this place
AMI vicinity than for several years past New
Albany Ledger.
says the Washington correspondent of the
New York Journal of Commerce:
The great feature of the debate i'm the House
last evening was "A speech on ContiScation from
Mr. Edgerton of Indiana. He came here with a
high reputation and his first speech has given
him very high position among orr national
legislators His arguments were clearly and elo
queuily presented. ami the whole scope of his
feeling on the subject of the rebellion may be
understood by the single declaration hat he
made, "thar the work of true restoration must
begin in the hearts Of the people, in driving out
hatred and malice and mean cupidify, in restoring
reverence for the Constitution ami It's sacred ob
legations in disposition to temper mercy with
justice, in disposition To bury in oblivion the
ioIlies and sins of the past 81 long as we
have men who can sincerely talk in that strain,
we must not iisp,r OF the Republic
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04
FOR SALE.
FARM FOR SALE
RENOvATERS.
CLEANING AND oYEINe ESTABLISHMENT

vgyHy UNITED STATES DYE HOUSE. no. - SourB
Illinois street. Indianapolis, Indiana.
AT his old ana wel-known establishment, the ladies
can have and wooden goods dyed In perm anent and
beautiful coor gents garments thoroughly
ted and repaired
New and hand clothing bought and soh also,
pscuar branch in the business denomnated nne draw
ing billiard table cloth. tear In any garment be
40 wrought that IL not be visible 10 the naked
Remember the place, No - South Illinois street
fsnl0 @OskfH bAkkls, Proprietor
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04

men a. II the struggle we're to last two or three
year. longer
Ave- al This Is very good talk bot the trouble
nov j. to devise the way- AID means 10 pay
more of our current sxpense,i
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04
FOR SALE,
BAN KS.
FIRST NATIONAL BANK
INDIANAPOL
rs NOW READY TO TRANSACT ALL BUSINESS
\ pertaining TO legitimate Baukiag.

rs NOW READY To TRANSACT ALL BUSINESS
II pertaining TO legitimate Banking.
i permanent L. DEPOSITORY and Fiscal Agent Of
the Government Persons des to place funds TO the
credit OF the United States. for per cent legal tender
notes and for due the United states from Banks Rail-
roads. and other compani other like pur-
the Treasury Washington, thus avoiding risk, delay,
trouble and expense.
Orders for per legal tender notes and III other
L. = Securities promptly executed and commission al
lowed purchasers all Bonds ORDERED this Bank,
which the Bank receives commission for selling
The highest rates given for Gold Silver, Coupons,
Quart<rmasteT Checks AM all public securities.
Exchange bought and sold liberal terms, and COL
lections made
L. Revenue Stamps always for sale in suit.
and discount will be ent to any part Of the State il
requested.
Orders to buy OF sell ,ocIs CT coin here OF in New
Yorh, will exerrIted per order and a COM
mission. This Rank has the most complete arrangements
for tending 10 this kin Of IN mess.
The strctest attention paid the safe keeping OF de-
pos and every disposition will be manifested TO
commodate those who dep III in this Bank.
National Bank Notes. matter issued viii be
received -po-t and in paynen; Of Revenue Stamps
and United States Securities
This Bank is iocae,l on Pennsylvania street, near
Washington. odd FeI W. Building. Authorized
capital 81 600 OD0. DircctorSNba. III English VIM X.
Nofsinger Benz. f. Tuttle Jer. Mccne. Lewis Jordan
Jno W Murphy Fabns v Finch, DeloSs Root and W m.
Braden WV. ". ENGLISH, prest.
ian!ldlm NM. Il. NUFSlNGER, 'ash'r
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04

Plans OF the Rebels for the >pring
Campaign->tartii Revelations IN
Cen. reCIeiisns Hepert-How the
southern People are to he Despeiied
Of their Homes.
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04

~ John 2 Potter has presented his bowie
knife a. the Lawrence University Some people
areeurious TO kno~ why he i not making use
OF something of the sort agaitst the euemies of
the country They who hatch qutrrels should
hello to sestle them
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04
COMPREHENSIVE.
Livery Business.

yUNHE UNDERSIGNED HAVE FORMED CoPART-
nrrship in the Livery business, under the style OF
0kIOP & TAYLOR Their stthies located az the
Of Pennsylvania and Pearl streets. and they will
keep the best Of stock and carriages for the accommoda-
Of the public They viii al~o be ready all times
TO purchase stock and pay the best prices the
In connection with their livery business they will keep
boarding and sale stable. DICK ORiOP,
STEPHEN TAYLOR
feh3-dlm formerly Of Lafay etc.
Daily State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1861-1865, 1864-02-04

sS- The New York theaters take $40. 900 a
night
Lamoille newsdealer. [volume] (Hyde Park, Vt.) 1860-1877, 1864-01-13
HYDE pARK SABBATH SCHOOL.
-Morrisville Jan. 18th.

10 General question by Z. Fassett 4" There are
four things which are little upon the earth, but
they are exceeding wise what are they?'
Bible Glass question. by Mrs. DR.. White
what evidence have we that king Saul was once
a true Christian?"
Young ladies class No, 2, by Cleora Crowell--
who is the first mentioned in the Scriptures as
dying natural death, before his fsther?'
Young gentemen's class, by E. Henry Wiley
what king had as tribute certain amount of
silver wheat and barley for three years in success
sion? ?"
Girls class No 2, by Martha Tillotson-"what
did Christ's disciples give him to eat the second
time he appeared to them after he arose from the
dead ?"
Answer to general question of last week, Mat.
9 Mat. IA {; Acts IL L Bible class, Prov. 10
s Young ladies' class No. L, Ps 29 Young Ia
dies class Nc2 Jonah 3 4, 5 Girls class No.
2, I'd Sam. Is: 9-ly Girls class No. 8, Job 80
2 Boys class No. 2, I'd Kings, 30; 6.