davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1863-01-28
Stock of Apple Trees

LOT fine size and.of great vigor. cnr.,,..3.... I.
very superior assortment, and an lus,,s -
Stock both of STANDARD and nw~p1
PEACHES PEARS, PLUMS, APRICoTs. r. -
For gardeu culture we have = .verv e..
Stock of DWARF APPLES. 81 ths ~. ~
and most snowy varieties. DWARF PK4fs
and DWARF CHERRIES and Berries i, 1880
variety. of HARD GRAPES We have sbs-s
80 varieties, including DELAWARE DfxNI
CoNCERA, CUYAHoGA, RRBRCCA. RARLY
NORTHERN MUsC0DINE, &C., Co. = =.
OF ornamentals, we have an i'm M ans. 81
both in variety and amount or Fvs,.-s.-
and other Trees and Shrubs, Roses ViSsI
Dahlias, Phloxes, &c., &c.; all Of vb,.h =,
will sell for CASH, at prices to sult tbs sir.ss
Now IS the time to buy, as one dolls, ~,
get nearly as much as two win at ethar t,...s
ana the Trees are of extra size and oualitv'
We are also receiving and forwarcinc IN 4.
scriptions for most of the Aericultn,sI Hc--
ticulturai and Rural publications. mo-, =,
which we can furnish to our custon.rs :,
Club rates. -
E3 Address all orders to
JAMES EDGERToN, y,
BarnssssAs, OkfS.
Jan. s. ls62.-tf Sc 's.sg
Il .
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1863-01-28
f ifty I'd ollars
BOUNTY In ADVANCE!

yESHE 77th Regiment is now at Alton,
Illinois. Lieut. H. ANDERSON
is in Monroe County recruiting for the
18th Regiment, o. " l. He wants
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1863-01-28
sEA SUNFISH HOUSE.
Ns5ssE& r. DILLON, Paorslsfss.

+ HHE Proprietor begs leave to infsrn the
i public that he has thoroughly repaired ana
newly furnished the above named hotel, and
is now prepared to accommodate travellers
and boarders. ss't ls7aa
Every attention will be paid to those whe
favor him with call, and no pains VIII bo'
spared to make their stay pleasant His table
shall be we'll provided, and his charges nod
crate. rs st,tN
Sept. IL, ely. PETER DILLON.
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1863-01-28
Halt! Halt /!
A Cry from Washington
VOLUNTEERS, ATTENTIoN!I Il

VOLUNTEERS, ATTENTION!I
bar WIVES, MOTHERS and SISTERS,
whose Husbands, Sons and Brothers are
serving in the Army, cannot pat into
their knapsaeks more necessary or val.
liable gift than few boxes of HOL.
LOWAY'S PILLS AND OINTMENT
Ehey insure health even under the expo
sure of Soldiers life. Only 25 cents
Box or Pot.
Soldiers Special NOTICE.
Do YOUR Duty TO YOURSELVES /! Pro
TEGT YOUR HEALTH
neaL Read the follo,oing, just receiuet
this dag from Washington:
WASHINGTON, D. G.
T. HOLLOWAY, M. D.
DEAR SIR:-1 avail myself of Chi
opportunity to express my gratitude 70
your kindness in being so prompt in send
ing me your valuable Pills and ONT
MENT. Hundreds of poor soldiers hav
been made comfortable and well by tn
use of your medicines, and they all ca
testify to their healing powers and capa
bility Of giving instant relief 1t ha.
within my own observation, saved many
poor soldier from long sickness and muc
suffering. Yours truly,
d. G.. VOSE, Washington, D. G.
Deeember 10th, 1862.
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1863-01-28
Monroe Mutual
FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY
WOODSFIELD, OHIO. :

WOODDT 1E1D, Of11O.
This company, being organized under favss.
able charter obtained from the Legislature. 10
now in prosperous condition, and ready te
Insure Hotels, Dwelling Houses, Barns, Stables,
Store Houses, Shops, &C., &o.,, against less by
ire. ss s.s.s ~ IS u ~
| DIRECTORS.
s. L. MOONEY. JOHN, n. RoWND.
JNo. NJ K1RKBRIDE, WIN. oKEx,
LEWIS sHIpLEy, J. W. ARhsrHoNs,
J. B. oBLlNGER, r. A. LAMPlN0,
W. A. TALBoTT, H. C.. KoTzElU2
NATHAN HoLLIsTER. ,. NoLIs
- j. A. DAVENPORT
JOHN A. DAVENPORT, rrsssA
N. HoLLIsTRR, Treas.
y. B. NOLL, Secretary and General AsauA
Nay 81, 1862 lily.
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1863-01-28

,'HE proprietor Of these Nurseries vsr,s
1 respectfully inform the public and svsrv
body that his Stock is very complete. "a Z,
most things great in variety and annountT ~ =
would impress On the minds Of thsse. .wishi,~
to plant the Importance Of proouriur rse3
trees grown near home and Of The BEST vsFic g
tes.an OF which we claim to have. vhiln
this Is the only place in Eastern ohis rhsss
G 0 o d RELIABLE ST1NDxlR0
ls's I'D PEAR TREES
can be procured and at the same tir,ei 4u,, M.
chasers can be accommodated With anvtsir~
they need in the way of TREES, PLANTS 80 -
we would note particularly, : very lsrrs
Stock Of Apple Trees.
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1863-01-28
Prepared by DIR. ]. G. AVER & CO.,
Practical and Analytical Chemists, Lowell, Mass

john Al. KIRKBKIDE aud JUDKINs
HALL, Woodsfield;
Fl. G. KoTzEBEU, Malaga;
NJ. P. MILEs & Son, Somerton.
June 4, 1s62.-ly. +
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
ARMY LETTERs.-Last week we pub

ARMY LETTERs.-Lastw week we pub.
were written by life-lsng Democrats. Mr.. Banks,
the writer of one of these letters has long been
resident of this county and is well known to many
of our citizens. In this issue will be found an
other letter from the army, also from a lifelong
Democrat. This is but 1.-THE of what might
publish, had we the space, but it is sufficient to
show the detestation in which rebel symp athizers
at the North are held by our soldiers, and we are
rejOiced to know that their appeal for encourage
seut was so heartily endorsed by our citizens on
Monday last, in voting down these rebel sympa-
timing copperheads, and driving them in shame to
their dens
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
A Cepperhead in Print.

Mr.. EDIroR:--While reading that doggerel piece
of machine poetry entitled "a Rumpus in Tophet, y
in the last Herald, in which our honored President
was assaled in manner that any one but a traitor
and rutfan would blush to think Of and also a bru
taken but noble old hero, John Brown, of whom
his murderer, Henry A. Wise, said she is the mos
truthful and at the same time the pluckiest man
ever saw The following lines by William Allel
Ruttler, were brought so forcibly to my mind tina
insert them in this connection. / have onl,
made such alterations. in the poem as to make i
more applicable to the case in hand:
coPPERHEAD IN PRINT.
81 thought of the old Arabian tale,
Where the sheeted ghcul, so lank and pale.
Prowled through the graveyard, with cat-lk
tread,
Rifled the graves of the sleeping dead.
With her greedy fingers tore apart
The clay, and clutched at the pulseless heart.
Fed and gloated, and smacked her lips,
Sucked the slime from her finger-tips,
Then wiped her mouth and skunk away,
horrid spectre at break of day.
Here sits Coppvhead in broad daylight,
Jeering and grinning devils grin
At his feast OF the dead, and beckoning in
The passer-by from the public street
Selling his shame at Two Cents sheet.
o, men of the Press with lightning power,
To stamp your words on each rapid hour,
Keep, keep your SANDERS for living men,
Who can fling them back in your teeth again,
Or brush them of, as our fingers brush
The crawling insect we scorn to rIsh-
But beware how your venimous grudge is fed
With the name and fame of the honored dead.
The bolts of scorn and the fires of wrath
Shall blast you in your Shiny path,
And the hand of every man stamp your brow
With the brand of shame, l do nowl
Your jibes and jeers are easily tost
Into the limbs of things that are lost,
But the word that righteous anger gives
Is sacred thing, and lasts and lives,
And when you and | are under the ground,
Forgotten aud gone, may keep its sound.
Mock the departed blacken their fame
Season ajsst with dead mans name
Better your hand were stiff and cold,
Better your fingers were church yard mould,
Lest happy the nOekery, unrevoked,
Revisit the mocker when stided and choked.
With the lurid smoke and the poisoned breath
Circling the Cap of the jester Death,
He gropes in vain at the bitter end
For the warm, strong hand of living friend
A LOYAL WOMAN.
Pokagon, April 9TH, 1868.
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09

The Student and Schoolmate for
April is on our table. and is decidedly the best
and cheapest Juvenile Magazine in the country
Its publishers promise to continue the employment
of writers of acknowledged ability to supply its
pages with first class matter, comprising Stories fol
Children, Scientific Subjects, History, Biography
and current Topics, Speeches for Defamation Orig
inal Dialogues, &C., and pieces of Music, suitable
for use in Schools or families. Terms, sl.00 Z
year. in advance. Gslen James & Co., Publish
ers, Is Csrnhill, Boston.
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
TuE I9th REcIMENr-We uni

The 10th REGIMENT.-We under.
j. III. Smith, Lieut.. Calrner and others. The OIL
GERS of the regiment are confined in the Libby
Prison. Richmond. They were all well when the
letters were written. The men have been paroleG
and their way to Camp Chase, Ohio
Among the deaths reported Lyman Carney
Lorenzo Virgins James Hanna, j. p. Hamilton
III. B. Savage, Eli C. Benton. milford Tice, and A.
Freeman. George Virgins was reported as being
very sick.
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09

kept up till the boy went to war and
the girl was able to teach school. The
elder brother married and worked on
the farm summers, and attended the
markets with sheep and cattle in the fall
and winter, till the war broke out, when
she urged him to 60 to the field of bat
tie. The younger brother was placed
in a store in Boston, as an apprentice,
and soon went into business for himself
in country store, but did not succeed,
and she finally persuaded him to go to
war also. Thus now for more than
twenty years she has tended the same
looms in the mill in winter and school
in summer, and has been the leading
spirit of this family. She was lead
ing member of the Church and Sab
bath School, enters fully into the spirit
Of the war, and is doing, as she says,
"what she can to put down the rebel
lion." What may we not expect from
such women as those?
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
PrrEnsos's MAeAz1NE.-Tb;s bea,

PETERsON's MAGAzINE.-Thisb beau
fiful ladies' magazine for May. is already upon our
table, and is running ever with good things, chie
among which we may mention the beautiful stee
engraving, entitled THE Queen of flowers" Then
we have beautifully colored fashion plate, that
VIII DE fully appreciated by the ladies' Also a
d0tenor more new style patterns engraved on
wood. Blowing bubbies' is exceedingly natural.
and viii please. the children immensely. The two
novelets 1.-The Second Life and the .Rrot.n
Troth-Plight" are continued. Altogether it is a
splendid number, and worth double its subscrip-
ton price. Published by Chas. J. Peterson, Phil.
adelphia Terms-one copy, one year, $500;
three copies. $500; five copies, $3.50.
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
NOTICE FOR APRIL 1862
TO THE SICK.
/. DIR. v. C. PRICE.
Analytical Physician,

Late of Buffalo N. Y, will will be for consultation
on diseases generally at
NILES, BOND HOUSE, DURING TUESDAY,
THE 18TH OF APRIL.
KALAMAZOO, BURDICK HOUSE, LIST AND
FORENOON ID OF MAY.
1t will be remembered that DIR. Price has visited
Niles, Kalamazoo and the other places in our State
regularly every few weeks for the past two years,
and will continue to do so. All persons unable to
visit him can receive his aid by addressing aletter
TO his
eay- Residence, Waukegan ILL.,, where alletters
should be sent. stS
| DIR. Price devotes his whole time to the cure of
SCROFULA, RHEUMATISM, FITS. NERVOUS
MALADIES, FEMALE DIFFICULTIES, CON
SUMPTION. THROAT, LIVER, HEART, KID
NEY AND ALL CHRONIC COMPLAINTS. Our
practice founded truth, seventeen years stand
ing, differs from all others, trfng with human
existence, sacrificing life by experiments. We
know upon examination the cause of disease and
remedy needed to remove 1t, not by guessing, but
| by knowledge. No poisons or harsh medicines to
injure the constitution but mild and efficient. No
making sick to make well, tearing down to build
up, abandoning business or starvng-no giving
encouragement without prospect. coming once
never to be seen again, but honest in our dealings
frank in our opinions, moderate in our charges,
regular every few weeks in our visits. We invite
investigation, claim not to know everything, or to
cure everybody do claim to reason and common
sense and to cure nine out of ten said to be incur
able. We particularly request those who have tried
this scientific DOCTOR that respectable physician
boosted and advertised medicines and doctors un-
til worn out and discouraged; to call upon costs
nothing as consultation is free.
Dowagiac, Jan. 18th 1863 oct23 27-y1
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09

w Gen. Lafayette's daughter and
youngest child, the last member of the
family that used to gather around the
hearth at La Grange, has departed this
life. Anastasia de Lafayette married
the Count de La Tour Mauburg, and
she died few days ago at Turin, sur
rounded by her children and grand
children.
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
UNION ScnooL.-The winter tern

of the Dowagiac Graded School closed on Friday
last. We were unable to attend the closing exer-
cises, but understand that everything passed off
finely. The exercises demonstrated improvement
among the pupils in all the Departments. The in
stitution is in good hands and in fourishng con-
dition. Many visitors were present during the
examinations, and were well pleased with the pro-
1ress observable
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09

USE CAUTIoN.-In calling for that
excellent Saleratus DeLand 4 Co.'S Chemical, be
sure you get what you call for in consequence
of its success there are many limitations in the
market. 1t is better than soda
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
ABBOTT & CO.

No ass Broadway, New York, are our agents for
the REPUBLICAN, and are authorized to take Adver-
tisements and Subscriptions for us at our lowest
rates.
W-C. H. SCRIVEN, Advertising Agent. ss
Dearborn street. is authorized to receive advertise
ments for this and all the other leading North
western papers.
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
Another Letter from Democratic Sol
| Aipr.

announcer Letter from DemOcratlc SOL.
der.
HEADQUARTERS, SrH NO., CAVALRY
ARMY OF THE FRONTIER,
CAMP FINLEY, Feb. Sth, 1868.
DEAR FRIEND.-With pleasure ac-
knowledge the receipt of your kind
letter of January 3Oth.
You appear to want this rebellion put
down. No one could be better pleased
at such contamination than myself;
but l want it to continue until it is so
thoroughly crushed out, both root and
Misunderstanding Northern sympa-
thisers THAT it will be impossible for
it ever tospring up again. From what
can learn, think the free states need
wedding out little, for l believe rebels
exist there as well as in Missouri. If
this is the case,-which for the sake of
humanity, let us hope not-but if it is
true, then / wish the whole pack could
be driven into South Carolina and the
internal chunk cut off and sunk to the
bottom of the ocean. But of course
wishing does no good, SO l am in favor
of prosecuting the war vigorously, and
using every means in our hands to
speedily put it down. This of course,
will not suit sympathisers, but Of such
is the rebellion; and l would to God
that they were forced to live among
rebels-(they are fit for no other socie-
ty)-and be obliged to drink deep of
the cup that has been the ruin of so
many hundreds of good and loyal citi-
zens.
We are now encamped at Finley,
six miles south west of Hazel Wood.
We came here from Forsyth for forage,
and have been here about fifteen days.
We are now under orders to march
day after to morrow at eight O'clock (;
we 90 in the direction of Mountain
Stone.
Tho weather has been very warm
all winter, lately somewhat wet. The
roads are almost impossible. Wewere
mustered to-day for pay. Sergeant
Joseph McManus has been very sick,
but is getting better, Respects to all
friends. Yours, truly,
j. q. RICH.
Com. Reg.
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
AYERS
CATHARTIC PILLS

possess so many advantages over the other pur-
gatives in the market, and their superior virtues
are so universally known, that we need not do
more than to assure the public their quality is
maintained equal to the best it ever has been,
and that they may be depended on to do al
that they have ever done.
Prepared by j. C. AVER, M. D., 4 Co.,
Lowell, Mass, and sold by
Sold in Dowagiac by ]. G. Howard and As
Huntington, and druggists generally. marisyi
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
RARE CHANCE TO SECURE Il
PHOTOGRAPH
Mrs. ROOd'S Rooms.
Onnosite the American Hotel At the R;g P;ctura


Sign.
A OLD PHOTOGRAPHERS at work with a
IA. large instrument. Come and get the cheap
est because the best Likeness you ever had exc
cuted in superb style. You can have it in a
type, FerreOtype, on plate, in case, locket,
pin or ring, as you choose to have it. 1t may be
used as Christmas Holiday Gift, Lovers Me-
mento, Parlor or Table Ornament.
Having secured the assistance of Mr.. NJ. TERRY
who is an Artist of long experience, the under
signed feels confident of being able to give her pa
irons entire satisfaction in the style and quality of
work, and also in her reasonable charges for the
same Come and see specimens.
Dowagiac Dec. %, 1862 w. Nj. A. ROOD.
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09

REsIGNED.-Col. Fenton of the 9th
regiment, and Col. Wilmington of the
18th have resigned, for reasons deemed
sufficient by the War Department.
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09

DOwAGIAC POSTOFFTCE.
CLOSING OF MAILS.
Eastern, at l0:45 A. N. 1000 A NJ. and 500 P. NJ
western, at 300 L. Nj
Southern, at 500 A. Nj
Office open from 700 A. NJ. to 1880 P. NJ.
On Sundays from $3.50 to 1000 A. NJ.
WM. HI. CAMPBELL, p. NJ.
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
EDW ARD J. KING
SURGEON DENTIST,

kalamazoo, $50 Mich.
MILL resume his monthly visits to Cass
w County. and respectfully solicits the patron
age of his former patients, and others requiring
the services of a Dentist. He will be found at the
TAYLOR HOUSE; Dowagiac, on the 3d.
THE UNION HOTEL, Cassapolis, on the 4th
and 9Th.
THE FARMERS HOME, Charleston, on the
9th, of each month, punctually.
sY- Patients will be certain to find him at the
place and time set.
As my work is well known in this County it is
not necessary to say anything in regard to its
quality.
would say to patients living at distance from
the above points that it would be matter of
great COW enience to me if they would call at my
room. BIZ. | shall be happy to visit them at their
residences when it is necessary.
june12-Sy1
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
Syphilis and Mercurial pisease.

From DR.. Hiram Slodt. Of st. Louis, Missouri.
find your SARsAPARILLA more effectual
and for syphitic disease than any other possess
The profession are indebted to you for some of the
best medicines we haven
From H. j. French, M. D., eminent physician Of
Laurence. Mass. ,cho Is q prominent member Of
the Legislature of Massachusetts. 49,.
"DR. AYER-My dear Sir: have found your
SARsAPARILLA an excellent remedy for Syphilis,
both of the primary and secondary type, and effect
ua in some cases that too obstinate to yield to
other remedies. do not know what We can en-
ploy with more certainty of success, where power
full Alternative is required" "A
Mfr. Chds. S. Fan Lie,c, of Nesc Bruus,cck, N. j.,
had dreadful ulcers on his legs caused by the abuse
ofmercury, or mercuridL disease, which grew more
and more aggravated for years, in spite of every
remedy treatment that could be applied, until the
persevering of AYERS SARsAPARILLA relieved
distressing than this and it took several dozen bot
ties to cure him.
Leucorrh@a. Whites, Female Weakness,
generally produced by internal croalous Ulcer
dtion and are very often cured by the Alternative
effect of this SARsAPARILLA. Some cases require,
however, in aid of the SARsAPARILLA, the skilfpl
application of local remedies. faf .e- a
From the tcell-k7to,cn and tcidely-celebrafed Dr.
Jacob Morrill,, of Cincinnati.
81 have found your SARsAPARILLA an excellent
Alternative in diseases of females Many cases of ir
regularity, Leucorrhea, Internal liberation, and
local debility, arising from the scrofulous dathesis
have yielded to it, and there few that do not,
when its effect is properly aided by local treatment"
n lady, aitciking to 0lloU the publication Of her
49, name r7'ites: ~.
My daughter and myself have heen cured of q
very facilitating Leucorrh9a of long standing, by
two bottles of your SARsAPARILLA."
Rheumatism, Gout. Liver Complaint, Dys-
pepsia Heart Disease, Neuralgia,
when caused by Scrofuta in the system, are rapidly
cured by this EXT. SARsAPARILLA.
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
Government Claim Agency!
JOSEPH WARREN & CO
Agents tor the Collection of Claims
against the Government.

nFFlCE in the Seitz Block on Griswold street.
" adjoining the Postoftce, room No. Z, second
floor, Detroit.
All just claims of whatever character against the
Government will be promptly collected ON reasoha-
BILE terms. Especial attention will be given to the
claims of officers, soldiers, their heirs, for Pen
sions, Bounty Money, Back Pay, &C.
The extensive acquaintance of J w. & Co. with
influential officers in the various Departments at
Washington, they feel justified in saying will give
them unusual facilities in the adjustment and col
lection of all such claims against the Government,
and it will be their aim to transact whatever bust
ness of this character may be entrusted TO them,
upon such terms shall prove satisfactory to those
interested and secure pnblic confidence
mar26-49tf
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
THEODORE MoELLER.

DIXON, July %, 1862
Messrs SHELDON Co., Auburn. N we
the Undersigned were employed to bind the grain
cut by the Reapers at the trial held by the Illinois
State Agricultural Society at this place the past
week, and hereby certify that the CAYuG& CH1Ef,
of its gavels for binding exces all others operated
at the trial. - - 'f~r' '''''-'
WILLIAM RUTH, PATRICK FLyy,
JAMES REEHAN, THOMAS CLARk
AGUSTUs Is. MoELLER, Jr RICHARD MOELLER.
~ hD. 80 may22-5tf
The Cass County Republican. [volume] (Dowagiac, Mich.) 18??-1880, 1863-04-09
and greatly improve Their health.

They are aperient, tonic, laxative, slimulant,
counter irritant, sudorifc, Alternative. They are
entirely Vegetable, and the only vegetable substi-
tute for CalOmel, Mercury, AntimoDy, Blue Pill,
in the Arcana of Medicine. As evacuants, they
are more certain and thorough than the Drastic
Pills of Aloes or Croton and Harlem Oil or Flat
erium; and more soothing and healing than SIENNA,
| or Rhubarb, or Tamarinds, or Caster Oil.