, 1863-09-14
CUR WASHINGTON LETTER.

HTEn ffrT yYFS1r ~
1-e 'i1y ny.tncss,- +ocs.
: DsaoetsAs'
) crD p.crx.vnmow 7r7,o
VeN hss4ANd1ON LETTER.
-
, rsnae,a1 co,res,,raoa,s ~ 49,, cs,o
70. .r1..s@a.. ~ ~ ''e en'esse Af3sahe
ro ,,..A mAsso19s, ~ 1 .nnfsoay' sept. e. 1861.
1Ae letter OF John G. Calhoun, reeentl
. made public through the New Yorl, Tim
dates back to .he seed finn of tha 1850.
b,-rast - +.o.sa~ o " tac pfssea
: ~, n',,. ~ 1!easen' olooanneu aud Rebellion
Calhoun VAS the great lusbaudman. I'll
MASTER splrit, disappointed in tha ;mn,t,a,
nrd uncontro11oh,e daa,ra =, l.. ~. p-ees.1~,
; .,-, -, osetie ~ 10 rleslden1
coIce!'eu aIe 1aea, anu laid the foundations
deep IN the prejudices and passions of III
Southern peop,o. fnr tbe s1,xohold,~s ~ -.
!: r,ao.,.n = .1:,.saI ~ ~ gu 'e"o'"1ns Co1
noesacy, q WINCH he hoped to bc the frs
head. But the work Was more difficult, an
the time necessary for its comp1et1o, create,
than be anticipated; and IT, urch,tralto
scarcely lived long enough to get sight 0
the promised land. He made mistake, /,
the first place. in se1sc,,nc~ an ;eara ~ :,
hod commenced with e]ayerv instead ~ ~
tariff policy. Of which hn WA tia I.rIn,n. ~ ~
it is rot In probable thot he MIGHT j,s7s 1ira
Iti5ro cxacerstion to sar That Mr r.,
loun wus the Originator Of o. the W Prnt IT. sc,;rc NJ
nnitcy in this coni,trv whsnt, th he att attosscuse
lad the tfFIontry to Geponnce "a +he a,sa.,os
Of tyraupv. and to alleoe NJ y s,,fr,c;ant ~,
1S1e stcn H ~ a31t1e.lt4Va AA4 u1sHnlons In
nae ine ieaaer oi lno House OF Repre-
nini.frat;en ~ 4bs da e1'IIMpion oI lne Ad,
tha tnann,,,.+n- ~ ~ .Ie5, 1T. Alaalson's, aad
70 acmrstir Indnst,r pusxs h.nos ~ l,loeeetloh
ths3 5nc+rina ~ nso T., nase no"nefe seen
uso o1 Jee.tiIs ~. ose nsoaaiy e!ated than in his
:ESesA ~ v4Hua.t o4stt lolb, upoH the pend
1ng 'a1,n ~ anaa ea as md 5epestsd IL the An;
Ha.on. fn.h y. eoosfesS' computed ey Gales md
aWr cs,hou, nrocced.d.+o ,ro.1.. +a.,.
the crconTs'ssmcnt trens ~ ~ anpsneF m lople
~ p auts,iaT ~ -. ~ eonatty: IN legaId to
he frsterrd Mr r. eaia u coa IT. Mougnt to
fh;s ncnrt,,, ~. 10 -, eaAu " VIZ tne dntg OF
c11,,aSe .n 4has ~ means OF de1snse, TO en-
~ nso,c esneN;a1',, "S tnunstty o. tne coun-
riS.s Gac .na espeeaauy Inat part ofit which pro-
Shfens aae hfet * materials Tor clothing and
Wsr most i;Ie11 u ~ lopn a ~ the nature Of the
mnsea.s,n, ~ ~ ~ oceaE; England is In
far e1;me can nr tas,eSs III. ~. NO man, however
too6 @ az Ier nredomi7 nr9 saa re- can deRriye her
no. no depElses US Of the means OF maiutaining
lion 1aia{;n% n1 ~ 10y ensapl5 elaa. Enc quca.
.ion 1e!atine 70 manutactures must moi de-
~. - W .Ae ansl1act principle that industry,
4s.s ~ @ Kureue rs GYM course, will find in lis
nfcestarS ~ ~, IT, th encouragement that Is
ta1e.s nn 1 en.11eig on Of slew, said Mr. c.; but
;n11EEsst 9. Nlsnont regard TO their
a,Iasded nt In.et - eusoul:.gement e shonld DO
mannTac1r,es e'1 :; - ouf "oolen and cotton
AnotIer ereat bohhp With A. ro,4
Ills re1iod 81 lis % 1ife hnt h,a which ca1aoun At
wards led 10 be tntffcie,t I "en ~ rs aier
TREASON and rehet,;on w. =. aeLlcailon OF
1nenfs cr thc rorsrr,.tia ~ ~ stnN AnproVc-
Nc.. tv tie Grnera1 covse1 ~ aoaaS' Gaaa:s, !
sune speech from whirh + nave nna1ci ~ ahaa ehe
be fsys: 1''' 4"o'eo a'o'e
population ana We.i9h FL ~ ~ people o. equal
tsi5as fnr rei.., 1 posssTEes equal ma
muscnjsr Ti1nr T., 1otd ous' 1ns people, IN
habits. snd il a inv ana es;i.o+ ~ enstprisag
SURPASSED by Lone. IN IN ann s 4nsnaea soa'ae @ are
my oplniou. in one on]yTe aTe ~, tor;a1it. Iu ~
weak. We cccunv :nrf.c. 0.s .s,.5s1s5 ma.e1st!5
great In ,,rnno1tfon n.tafe p1pol&ionSlJ
eomnon 5trc9ott, t. 1ra.,. va5 numpels r.: me
to Lear unon 7i,e nnInt 4Snt WI! VIII n.uculty
aced bY tie enemy 5noi roods in15 ~ 70 nsn
judicieusjy laid out arc The 1,1,nar a4a eanas'
the want Of 1hem uGa R.o,daN ota NC shiist Tor
dircsk ord con5aana6t 6eotass ia Lae TAR
our military m1re,aare. os!Gncy OF
creased cxpenec was the ca1ntrr TIas Ia,,+ n
the Il ticle Of trauspo.tation oIona, ~, tHe
event Of another VIZ, the eafnInp IN th;s my
for the c1pensca Of constructing thc 11eans ~ ~
SDEaling Of .he ef7ecss of orr .x,a,,o,+.
ritory in iIs usual asnecfs ~ af;a. ah.iE
that, coptrary to the snecn1ations ~ s,1';,aas
pherr, q republican farm Of Go1ernprant ~ p1t t.
lot incompatible With a wide extent ~ cnnn' 10
Try, he proceeds to point ont ffe n,e.+ sga dan.
ger. THIS vast area be saFs ahes exemn nfei "a
rom most Of the causes Which f1isfrocfe6 the he /
mall republics Of ANTIQUITY: let It not hnw. |
;vcr, be forgotten; let It forever be ksnt IN
mind, that It exposes Us TO Tho arrntest ~ III
next to The loss 81 jiI,eTtv ani
.ycn to that In It's conseuneEces- -7ieu,,;an
Whatever impedes the inferconrsa nf
he extremes With this, the center Of the re-
'ublic, wenkcns the Union. Noth,ne
lot even diseimila.ity Of 1anpnasr, ten5a
more. to est1apge man from man. tha,, ii5a.
auce. Let ps then, eaid he. 1,,ni fhe rennh.
ic tcgether with a pt riect Eystem ri rp.5s
I'd canals, Let nj conaner sI'ocn :, Ao~"'s J
Thosc who have only known John c. Cal.
onn es the great Nuliitier-tbe frrSat enemv
+ the PROTECTIVE uoIicy. and NJ 3nfcrna1 ~
by The Ge,.nraI Eo|-nrnrna1t nIs1 | {
e prone to suspect tbsf fhere ;s .n'nn ,nIa ~
Ike in these onnfations ond hit 9hnr ,ra1s
rly belong to Nr. Nchsfer ~ ~! fE4Tg E;ogg t
nclf 9rcao, nauonai spirit, whatever may be =
domestic indnssrv IL nes ~ LIZ, u p1otccllon
tast With tI1e snIs.nrant. - ~ 49, e setAaes eon
uthor that the m,n9 ~ H. catEst oI tnelf G
a6instinr The eSre-.i ~ ur = pazzlso
.t...4-.e33, ~ eestA+ Paa ID ~ lHt l4an'8 / Al