The New York herald., 1863-11-01

asked that this same great ana generous poc po
put forth but our prayers then Undecided Why
ihata why t that this war 80 strangely proionge1
Why " that " ds.r'msDs and injury 70 the rsns
Every who is IN favor OF Capitalization every man
who is in favor Of consolidation, hnds motive ~ me
views for the continuation Of this war for NJ by tne
virtue Of arms and armed that power Is consoi
dated and centralized the seat OF government ZAP
plause The doctrine Of consolidation and contamination
,s Of tsef full OF civil war and full OF disorder and
revolution II Is proposed to strike out OF existence
deprive them Of their representation IN congress un.
the party in power may SEQ NJ to restore Inem " '
rights again Look our const,s.Un owsrnaD, should
have these vast powers. was never designed
should have the power to destroy the lie Of the
States What would the inevitable conseQuencef New
York ever patriotic, generous ever rue when TINS
constitution formed forward and said II wanted
Of .Ss States She wanted not to the
rights Of States alone but that tho general govern
%a me- New YcTp ono Of the largest
states OF the Union, and was destined 70 be the
Of gnsp sss 81 s1s
tive department should have no more power tnan was
to tho smallest State Of this ooneaeracy but when
in tho end adjusted by allowing Sste representa-
ton tho Senate and popular representation In the
of the delegates from the State OF
declared that il a blow at tho righy OF the
| state to which they could not consent. But, not
and gave to New England with less population than New
York six times voice in tho government-a power
that is now used for the purpose Of urng and running
ntsnded to exercise ali the franchises which you
would heap upon It, The change which mas under
gone has revoutonzed the character Of the
The Senate the United Sates absorbing the power Of
| the government. why, the President Of the United
He cannot appoint his own Cabinet minister's
He cannot make for US brigadsr senesa'.lyocess;
Senate. (Applause He is poweress without the co.
operation of the Senate. Then the Senate controls the
stantay ihe appointing power and holding its terms OF
office for six years, controls the House OF Representa-
.ss - 81 New Of Yos ss s s n
vass psasi Ina. 'fssss sSs Z sssss
Northern and Southern had something to pro
The Southern smaller States and they did
not always agree with the Northeastern States New
York commercial; New England was manufacturing
Southern States wanted both manufactures and com.
and
who have six times our power, coolly come 70
S ys Sss 1as practice: icy result Yin in Ss Workings
Of our government s dangerous and injurious 70 u.s.
not Lev Us sec wss
else itse T. We all know that the twelve Senators from
New England who look out for their respective States
New York. I have no doubt that our Senators do
all they can TO- protect our rights Nothing was
and roops were drawn from the dnersus States
by quotas that these quotas should be fairly adjusted
should have lottery for life and death appeal
within the sound or my voice II was not OF vital
transaction
and Just Iet me cali your attention to certain facts which
important because they not only exhibit great
wrong they also expose the tendency to
upon which il Is important that the minds OF tho Amerf.
people should be aroused. found when came into
power that New York had furnished more than its quota
OF forces into the ned The Northwestern States had
done the same thing. They were in advance
little '~ more e'A patriotic in expression than We
You well know that there had been recruit, ri.
ing sSs %o sr 1ss. So s'Da we
the account stood Il has never been fairly stated
how many men these different states have .no
York called upon for sixty eight thousand We were
told in fixing the number at that amount that the proper
credit to which we were entitled had been given. When
sent to me showing the enrolment ia the dlr
returns were sent to me from time to time, discovered
there great nequality-that In one district in
where they called for nearly dve thousand and one
| 10 the interior Of the State where they called
snon Of .h: iSSS 70 S. thing ondes
| vored TO have Justice DONE had q correspcn.
BY our friends upon the other side very dsorsanizins
corrsspSndsnce why did "a they PuSisa @ sughSs;es S;es
IN that cscus.d 20 excite the popular
4 mind, or distract IL. the guilt OF its publication
not belong to me- The q. was most
wanted tnat justice should be done between the
% Ike a Be
and never met man who did not say that was not
fair and that was thisI sent 70 washington and asked
when the enrolment made that should be up
| up 10 some conspicuous place. That Ii the habit In
regard to the census Is put up all over the country
Why, when this enrolment was made out slips might
have been printed at triftng expense and placed
In conspicuous places wherever men could them.
that fair system should be devised by which every
man should be known whose TO be submitted
the wheel OF fate It done 10 certain districts
In others It was not DONE But In instance was
der sent forth TO know that these things fairly tried
the names OF tho citizen fairly drawn. appeal to
n 4
for instance OF horse would not the parties interested
take care to see that II was fairly and yet the
transactioo In the history Of the word--when
bodys son-somebody's brother-some poor womans
6S, 1000 persons would be made unhappy-surey in a
transaction Of that kind every thoughtful would say,
any injustice That this was done we denied and We
| were called bad men, soon began to discover that
they were not only wrong in the Congressional districts
but they were wrong every way. told you what New
York had already done and yet they told you that New
York was deficient In her quota Now compare New
York With Vermont Vermont never furnished her
proper number Of mon 10 the army, and yet in OF
Congressional districts there was call issued
for more conscrips than were called for In the whole
state OF Vermont. While In ALL most Of all Of the
other Congressional districts there deficiencies,
dIeren, Congressional districts Of twenty twenty per- cent
more than the New England States. Was that right
tha, i meant to do you wrong bus want to
draw this lesson from the fact and the most charitable
can e Is s to sow you the
resentatves OF the government (Appause.) The New
England States have twelve Senators 10 elect while New
York with much larger population, elects but two Sena
tors and New York in like proportion has given oil ~
this and she has been wronged treasure
but robbed OF her citizens and Of the best blood Of her
sons that which makes her great and glorious Our oppo
nents say that they will not have the constitution Is,
nor the Union Il And Vice President Hamblin
and others told that should have the Union
wa, They do not tell you how It must be- but leave
II all uncertainty with the future Look at New York
the great commercial metropolis OF the country, made
rich by the trade and commerce OF the Western States
act a. the agents Of other states and rich and
| great and powerful. The trade and commerce reacts
upon the country and all prospers. Ii prudent right
10 ask you 10 engage In revolution bring round
soldaton and Capitalization Of the government ! do
| not want changes. | want New York ~ maintain her
| power. ! willing that little Rhode Islaud should
| stand forth State. (Cheers) am will
ing that New England, with her ten Thousand
glorious memories. should have all her power; but
not willing TO have central aud consolidated power
tabshed In tho government. am not willing 10 give
poWer that exercised detriment