The New York herald., 1863-10-06

20 crush the traitors who violate IT, members o! so
fsrsyzsa ' but ss sssy Ss ia az ss % vital G
Tor resurrection, in The ersons OF hesr loyal pcoc ne
moment the stone rolled away The traitors only viii
have committed political suicide.
The man recovered from che bite.
The dog II wae that died
allow that t patent and undspated faot that this
gigantic treason was inaugraed with all the forms OF
law aud that "the States ptetcnded tn withdrew bodily
their corporate oapsoie which Is the ground work
tho STATES by Their ssraas ,reson have fcreiea thss
rights ss States, 80 ss 70 be civiily dea4l''
that SS oros Of s%poysa I y shs sesss or .nS
fact that the States pretended withdraw bodily" az
iec,ed IN The least the legal status Of the states ques
ton Ireason WAS committed not by any stase but by
the individuals who made OF the the STATE
governments ard attempted 10 dsmember che national
government The suggestion that States guaranteed BY
the constitution as under the shed OF tho Union In
any way DO held responsible for this tresson and sub
Jected TO forfeiture Of their rights consequence.
shows snity Of the abolittonists 10 The nuers Cal
houn's whole scheme based the proposition they
their corporate capacity" The true doctrine laid
down BY the fathers OF the constitution that the
preense Of Withdrawing them in their corporate capacity
Out Of the pale oi the national authority, does
people Hamilton, in The I fSderai.s' G 'i marks the The
change on this point effected by the adoption OF the
srSoon of the ,ss ornsne Of
legislation for States governments In their corporate
collective capacities, and as contra distinguished from
the individuals OF whom they consist" He emphasizes
this proposition Ia the strongest manner by the OF
capitals In order 70 condemn the policy Of acting on
States instead Of criminal individuals. The aim Of the
aboitonsts ia now 70 accomplish this very thing 10 de-
hance Of the constitution They demand that Congress-
shall attach the treason In the South plotted In secret and
sprung upon the by body bound conspirs
to the people Of tho whole region and insist that
for Of
II ass rts the power Of legislation over the States or
instead OF apply the law OF treason 70 the
snity inoviouais 10 Wnom alone IN the very nature
Of things Il Is applicable NO learning is neces.
sefy M 20 enable enable one 70 see 0at state cannot
wanting 70 that guilt cannot be imputed 70
any but ssntsn. being and only common honesty is re-
citizens on account OF the offences committed by the DIS
loyal
conclusion that these modes OF refining the states out or
.ne Union on are unsa.Mac'ofy a,sCard Ssays tne
forfeiture or state aodcason on the one sde OF state
rights immortal and 9nimpeachable on the other side
be
away Of states and state rights as OF no better stun than
may be oversa with Soowees ana dus-sscn msy ar
guments Of state suicide state foreiture State abdica
ton might INDUCED In reduce the Senate 70 lost con.
dition. and the process Of this scheme shows how
s the recipe which dsposes Of States and Senators with
out resorng TO the ncson OF state suicide
nussSAna IN describing ii theory discard also the
question Of de e-whethor for example, the rebel States
Union, with all the rights of states It enough that,
for the time being and In the absence OF loyal govern
ment, they part perform function In
the rnon that they cannot be recognized by the
t,onai government Inc reason s PLAIN mere are IN
tbese States no local bound by
na' tne.e AR are, ~ iacs, no ~ u.S
comrossd or .nc Sonct,onaress tharn s he n Snts
govarr n,cnts y This 10 smmnnsrw w. reasonnS. Snt q
| segins bv an assumni,on that ,hars are mn o,ber
| S,stas mt rsSaI STATE, nrs,nr on, NJ tho
nras,on ha ax,asanca ~ the S,stas IL rs hct hsro
snbssted from the foundation oS The N
hour and the exstepce OF which the United states
honrS ~ srd ro;uo;n snd 10 a. th,s
goSne tsc hooS;est hatiies rnor ~ annals ~
.5nnor aaanst The r,os, axcnso"ss ,rassnn "a ha,a
i % % n.., ,h. n % 1u ,a ~,
o"ernmsn, "sw X raaS,Iv cdpnnsdod ,h,t .rahoi
tans nra No; a. - C,ates - IYn,n ';.n , ~
,n,s - S,a,os "a w. ..s ~ s e M saL WI" ~ r M d VA
nerso,m no cncton IN thu Tncn 40 thew carnpt he 20
rid Nv nv h on..o, - % Ne.nn, ~ s5 fS, dao ~ 20 so
Iohhe. re, ~ St e @ uoera bS sSs S s ,in s h ,G h
rs~rnnrs hnJ d,snr,od to,,arins orar r,.hn thn,.
usuLpeIs nUu dspu.ea so.sel,ng power wHnn .aclr
ia w s., ,rSs s aSss,,- ,s,sSs "a .aa'
icya ct,Tns: PuPhc ounces, anus, .gnts ana pioper
~ ~. A $500 saS tsi s.osas. @ c nS ,L;s NV 10y
a,,sr cSii;,ed corr,r~ hut which ~ sbs covarr
msns or tha na,icn reccoocn"ss 40 rorn;nS msna
! ha. 90 ~ IN sr.rr nSnsn; -. ~. @ nuan,
oScer N, hor,n and shroad ho has nccas;nn ~, ressr y,
them More than million Of brave men have ,et Their
onaa, an ona h nrnd thns".nd " ~ .hnr :, SanSs SH
a;I 49, ,hnr ,.as 60 rr, dn,r ~ q
in nm the oyal men in whose sacr,aca n wa desne1 70
eacr;fc Tho nion To what nmrnose have ar cInrorS
so,ssrs Sovoed ,bomselvess N dsst,o~ tbs ricb; f
The rue mon thcv rcnt N ave toSher with the rchs
Nc rsno,r, ,h, .ouos ~ orr h.,nrv Am~ IN srh,
pretcxt Is n bat states which onghf The battles OF
a ~ S.a.s ,T.- s.ar .tr ,,,n S n,Y y, vr
I % ~ s =, ~ sav a W. ~,
yishs that niop Is nedeed 10 guaranty 10 them unde-
.vp.o''" o'H VI eoN'"'s"' aH 0iu"' :" He eon'euo
ra''"i
Congress Is 10 take TO Itself parliamentary powersdis
certain States, declare others 10 be mere Terri
tories, having no government and this because there
in those states local funconaries bound by
ntonai oahs so that In fact there are constitutional
unctopar and since the state necessarily
composed OF such there be State govern
ncnt And what aa results upon the States from tue
want OF local 'unconares bound by Con stucnal oaths
therefore, mo constitutional iuDctionar es Therefore
'no state governmental And finally the want Of ocal
unctonares bound by oaths extn cuisines
the states IN one third o. the tnoo and ther oesny
saed with this prononciohtte'o whoe broad req u
region tdtaa rdso or acIean sste where Congress,
under the constitution. may write the laws. IL 10
strange tha parry bssns such immense power on sucn
an mmatersl TACT tha' II might Do mistaken as TO the
existence OF the fact The states involved IN nsurrecon
have mIltitudes oi magistrates state and United states
udses aud other sworn runctonares ready TO resume
their functsns the moment the rebel military duress is
removed and tue whole machinery oi the state govern
inens VIII be put in motion by the election Of repre-
sentatives ana all civn oncers as coon as the military
power OF the Union has accomplished its duties
~ the meantime are not me state governments
in the hds OF ther appropriate iHnconarirs bound by
oorsuut nal oahs, when The army o the nation Is IN
Their midst Then our army and s oncers are AT this
4