davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04

Congress had not anticipated and so had no
propncd tor ne emergency Tho municipal au
thoritles were powcrlcss and inactive. The
judicial machinery sccmed rs it had been de-
ombarass and bctray it.
In this omcrency the President Celt n his
duty to employ with energy tho cxtraorlin.
airy powers which the Constitution con0des
TO him in cases of nsurrcction. He called
nto the Held such military and naval forces
unauthorized by the existing laws, as seemed
necessary. lie directed measures to prevent
the use of the post Office for treas onabo cor.
rcspondence. He subjected passengers TO
and from foreign countries to now passport
regulations, and he instituted blockade, sus
pended the writ of habeas corpus in various
places, and caused persons who were repre-.
scntcd to him as being or about to engage in
dlsloyal and reasonable practices to be ar.
rested by spscial civil as well as military agcn.
cies, ond detained in military custody, when
necessary, to prevent them and deter others
from such practices. Examinations of such
cases were instituted, and some of the per-
sons so arrested have been discharged from
time to time under circumstances orupon con.
dllons compatible, as was thought, with the
public safety.
Meantime favorable change of public
opinion has occurred. The line between 10y.
atty and disloyalty is plainly defined; the
whole structure of the Government is firm and
stable; apprehension OF public danger and
facilities for reasonable practices have dimin
ishcd with the passions which prompted heed
less persons to adopt them. The insurrection
is believed TO have eliminated and to be de.
clining.
The President, in view of these facts, and
anxious to favor a return to the normal course
OF the Administration, as far as regard for
the public welfare will allow, directs that all
political prisoners now held in military custo'
dy be released on their subscr riding to par.
ole engaging them to render no aid or com.
fort to the enemies in hostility to the United
States.
Extraordinary arrests will hereafter bo made
under the direction of the military authoti.
tiles alone.
Congress has by its recent lcglalation
anticipated" precisely such case as that
raised by the alleged conduct and Ian.
guage Of Mr.. Nallandigham, and has thus
made provisions for the emergency -
The only justification heretofore assigned
for such extraordinary arrests in the heart
Of a loyal population no longer exists
for the "normal course" of proceedings is
now plainly marked out by the law made
and proved for the trial and punishment
Of all who give laid an | comfort to the
enemy" and who are "ctizens of States
in which the Administration Of the laws
has continued unimpaired in the Federal
courts"
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
In THO South.

Hon. G. l.. NALLANDIGHAM is now within
tho robol lines by order OF a drum head Court,
He was banished from here for exercising the
freedom Of speech. Does any man believe
for an instant that he would be any more ac.
ccptablc to jErF DAVIS Administration than
to ABE LINCoLN's? ?
Who is vain enough to suppose that he wo'd
he permitted to stump the southern States
and iearlessly declare his convictions and
wishes respecting the war and its consequen
ces He would be more dreaded than al
the armies in tho field, aud his voice alone
appealing for tho old Union and describing
tho benefits and glorics that would come
with its reconstruction, would, in one short
campaign, shake to the centre tho Conlcdcr.
ate Government, and rouse the southern pco
pie against it. He would speak against tho
Confedoracy and for the Union there, as he
has spoken against the fanaticll measures o
the Administration and for tho Union here 49,.
Whether his opinion as to our ability to com
pei BY force the return OF the South is right
or wrong, there is the proper place to speak
against the Coniedcracy, and here is tho
proper place to donounce measures OF our
own Administration that arc wrong and impo-
ltic. But he has been banishcd from here,
and will not he permitted to speak there;-
He is charged with disloyalty, and he will
there be- gagged because of his Unonism 49,
when before, in all history, has private oit
lion, advocating peace, been SO great ter
rOr to two Governments a war; accused by.
each with hyoring the other, and there gag.
Rcd II tho acts Of both Administrations
wIh bear discussion, why should cithor foar
it,
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
From Wick Si,y,rn

In all the bloody chapters of this despe-
rate and sanguinary war, there are none
of more thrilling interest than that which
in these balmy and beautiful spring days,
is being written about the frowning in
trenchments of Vicksburg. Every day
bears fresh witness to the courage Of Amer
lean soldiers whether they be rebel or Un.
ion. Every day intensifes the deep anx-
iety and excitement which hover about
that wonderful stronghold, so long bonn
barded by water and by land. That lit
tie country town of Warrenton, Missis-
sippi, will be as mem orable in future his
tory as Badajoz or Sebastopol. 1t is a
little difficult to preserve the exact dates
and character of the assaults made upon
those hill crests in the rear of Vicksburq,
which form great natural Notifications for
the protection of the place. and which
swarm with rebel infantry, full of despe-
lalion and unyelding constancy. We
know, though, for certainty, that Gen.
Grant has several times thrown great
masses Of troops upon the works, that
terrible slaughter has ensued, and that
our troops have been obliged to fall
back under the murderous fire of the rebel
guns.
The fighting on the 2lst and 22d was
OF the most determined character. Tweu-
ty thousand men charged with furious on
ergy against the steep hill ll-sides and earth
works bristling with cannon. Again and
again they scaled these formidable barriers
but again they rccoiled from the bursting
hail of hundreds of cannon streaming full
in their exposed ranks. In the mean
time, the rebel garrison within are said
to have been sorely taxed for want of
water, and terribly crippled by the con-
slant playing of our seige guns over their
heads.
On the 2lst our forces under Genera!
Anger had severe battle with the en-
emy in the rear of Port Hudson, in
which we were completely successful, dri-
wing the enemy and capturing 1000 pris-
oners.
Our army is being reinforced, aud un-
less the reports concerning Johnston are
as false as the usual tenor of our Eastern
dispatches, be will be unable to receive
such accession to his strength as will en-
danger Grant 5 position. Let us hope for
the best.-Plajn Deal er.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
The Pistols Taken al The Dem
OCratic state Convention in
Hndinnn.

The indianapolis Sentinel Of the 25th
thus exposes a sensation talSehood of the
telegraph and Abolition press
"'Ihe JoUrRnl and other Republican
prints, in their glowing accounts of the
stoppage of the excursion train on the
evening of the Democratic Convention,
claim that from 800 to 1000 pistols
were secured on searching the passengers.
ON inquiring at the military headquar-
tcrs we learn that only forty five pistols
were reported there. Ii amy more than
that number were taken from tho passcn
gers, they were StoieR, aud those who took
them should DO prosecuted for theft and
sont to the pententiary for their crime,
by the way, it may bo proven yet
when the goddess of Liberty returns to
her old home, il she is not banishcd for
| life, that this firing Of pistols when the
train left was scheme conc0ctod by Ger
tain Abolition politicians. and started by
some OF their minions, in order to Greats
an excuse for disalmimg Democrats. 1t
is asserted that meeting was held at a
certain Office in this city aud the pro-
gramme and the meeting laid down. i
this statement is truo it will como ou
and all the power of tho clique canno
prevent it.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
Mrs. yaIinndiglInm Not anSauC

y letter from a member of Mr.. Vallan
dlgham' 5 family to n gentleman Of thi.
city removes all ground tor the story
about Mrs. Vallandigham being insane
She has been in deep grief and intense
anxiety, as any other woman would be
whose love for her husband fills and forms
her whole life, But there is not now and
has not been the least tendency towart
mental alteration. Mr.. and Mrs. V, have
only one chill-,he little boy Charlie
about ten years old, who sprang from hi,
sleen and with frantic affection cluug tc
his father, till torn away from him.
Statesman.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
Now NOr.k.

II the most abo mlnablo usurpation of pow
er ever known on this continent has cxiled
NJ. NALLNSpIduAM iIom tho State OF his
birth and life long residence, aud forced him
within The rebel lines II does not follow that
he cannot, by some means find his way to tho
protection OF Law administered hy magis'
troto ohedent to the Obligations OF his oath,
he will be secure against tho cXocutlonors OF
usurpatiun. We thank heaven that thoro is =
State of New York and that Seymour is It,
Governor We thank hoayon that thoro Il
ono state whore military lawlcssnes dare no
raise ils Lideous crest.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
EnrOIiius Negroes.

Tho enrolling officers ete at work in
Connecticut under the Oonscription law.
1t is said they encounter more difficulty
among the colorcd folks than they do
among white people. Tho former are
stubborn, and in many instances pugna'
cious, In one case, whore an officer had
called upon oolored lady to get the
name Of her husband, she bluntly relus-
Cd to give it, nad attacked the official
with brooms,ick, saying; There is
mo uso u tpin'--you can't naka soger
on. Of a nisger anyhow, - ,Statesman,
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
Gum POWdcrin the south.

At the beginning Of the war the South
was hardly pressed for powder and per
cusSion caps were scarcely to be obtained,
The Richmond Enquirer stated, that at
tho first battle at Manassas many of the
soldiers had not ono cap to each cartridge
in their cartridge boxes. Tho rout OF
that day secured them thousands of cart.
ridges, Davis aud Leroy T. Walker went
to work to establish mills for the manu-
iacturc of powder. Tho caves were ran
sacked for saltpctrc. aud as tho robels
claim, at tho cost of about one hundred
thousand dollars. tho mills turn out about
five thousand pounds Of ofpowder per day
This powder is said 10 be very superior, it
does not foul the cannons or muskcts. n
reason for its purity is the non admiXturC
to any extent of plumbago; the usual adul
teratinS ingredient.
1t is asserted that rifle manufacturer
at the Richmond Confederate Armorl
can be fred with the powder three hun
dred times before it becomes foul. Thi,
story must be taken cam grdRo SAILS
| Plain Dealer.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
OcmcsnA Nmnier,

Mhp has achieved nothing Ia tho way Of
hgMius--hls timo being 80 occupied with
schemes ior raising African Troops has sue'
ccuded again In making an a.s or himself
see his letter to JAR, DAVIS, Wei, really
the rebels daslre nothing bcucr than to have
such people ~ tho head Of onr troops. lIhss
been-.an,l VIII continue 10 be their salvation
Tho telegraph says, ho has been relieved
Con, ClNoau is to succeed him. ~ SrrI
will pc apnoinicd 10 aProfe,so.ship Ia SOM
negro College ~ Now York.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
The UnIon Leagues at Uticn
New York.

Has como to grief, The magnificent
meeting It was to hold thcro incontinen
tly fzlled out, Its orators--includng
all tho rcnegsdes from the Democracy,
Brady. Van Buren,, and Diclsnson-lail'
cd to come; and, still more laughable,
the soldiers whom it had assembled to
TO honor 10 it, groaued for Greeley
chcerel Tor Seymour and NJ cClellan ban,
nors, kicked the Republican speakers of
the stage, store their broadcloth," " and
finally drove the whole concern OIL
Plain Dealer
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
Mr.. ynIlnndighnn,.

AS one reads the account Of the cXpul
sion Of Mr., Vallandigham beyond the
Federal lines, the ceremony seems like
the funeral Of civil liberty, Guilty Of no
ollense save devotion to the Union and an
intense desire for its charged
with no oilense save the exercise of the
right Of freedom of speech given to him
by the same power which made Abraham
lincoln President, and that speech pray
or for the safety of the Constitution and
denunciation of the ruthless invasions OF
it---he suffers for his fearless faithfuness,
unbendipg integrity and stern patriotism
He has violated 10 law; hc is punished
because Of his msledictions of those who
do violate law-of those who daily pol
lutte their souls with perjury in breaking
their solemn oaths to "proserve, protect
and defend the Constitution of the United
States" ii a terrible retribution no not
iAll upon tho authors Of this foul wrong
tlen is NO; God just Chirqgo Times.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
Great ouipouring of the Poo

There was an immense Democratic Meeting
al THIN, Ohio, ON Friday last The very low
cot estimate puts the number present at five
thousand Hon. S. 8 Cox alll essed tho poo,
Pile, making ono of the abiost, most powerful
speeches ever hoard In tho Northwest. II
pleased everybody, aud was chcorcd to the
echo,
On saturday Mr.. Cox addressed another
immcuse Democratic meeting at Bucyrus,
Crawford County in most acceptable man.
nCr.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
HEADQ'Rs DEPArTMEr OF SoUTH)
Huron HEAD,
PCRT ROYAL, April ID

Huron HEAD,
PoRT ROYAL, April I'd.
JEFFERSON DAVIS, RICHMOND, SIR:-Tbe
United States flag must protect all of its
defenders, white, black or yellow. Sew
eral negroes in the employ of the Govern
ment in tho Western Department have
been cruelty murdered by your authori-
ties, and Others sold into slavery. Every
outrage of this kind, against the laws Of
humanity, which may take place in this
Department. shall be followel by the inn
mediate execution of the rebels of the
highest rank in my possession-man for
man. These executions will certainly take
place for every murder. On your author
lty will rest the responsibility of this bar
barous policy, and you will be held res
ponsibe in the world to account for all
the blood thus shed.
In the month of August last. you de-
clarcd all those engaged in arming tho
negroes to fight for this country to be
felons, and directed the immediate execu-
ton of such that should be captured. 1
have eiyen you long enough to reflect on
your folly. | now give you notice that
unless your Older be revoked. l will at
once cause the execution of every rebel
stakeholder in my possession. The poor
negro is lighting for liberty in the truest
sense, and Mr.. Jefferson has beautiful lily
said. "ln such war there is no attribute
of the Almighty, which will induce him
to fight on the side of the oppressor."
You say you are fighting for liberty
Yes, your are lighting for liberty-liber-
ty to keep four millions of your fellow be-
ings in ignorance and degredation-lib-
erty to separate parents and children,
husbands and wives, brothers and sisters
liberty to steal the products of labor,
exalted with many cruel lash and bit.
ter tear-sell your own children and kill
your own children with impunity, when
the murder cannot be proven, by one Of
pure white blood. This is the kind OF
liberty-the liberty to do wrong-whioh
the Satan chief Of the fallen angel wsa
contonding for when he was cast into
hell.
have the honor to be,
Your most ob't serv't,
! ID. HUNTER.
/ Maj aj,-Genersl Commanding,
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
call fOr "a Crrsiic 1znSs
Raccling ana Illinois.

The Illinois Democratic State committee
have issucd call for a Grand Mass Conycn.
ton, to be held at Springfield on tho l7tl Of
juno. Among the orators invited for the oc.
casion are Governors SEYMOUR and HrNr Of
New York. Mcssrs, PrGu and Cox Of Ohio
AMI ilGSnnlcHs and Yoouuurs, Of Indiana.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
Democratic central COMMITTEES

The newly appointed Democratic Central
Committee met on Monday last aud organized
hv tho election of Willis lloAdLAYD Chairman.
After organizing they appointed an executive
committee to TAX q special charge OF the cam
pagn, consisting OF IA. EsrllL n. FnENcu,
j. 5. NELSON, d, S. Um and c. S. VorwgRE.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
DEMOCRATIC COUNTY TICKET.

RErREsSNTArvt-DAN S. UHL,
PsoblTE JupGE--JAMES A. ESTlLI..
AuDrToR--JOHN WE1TMAN.
SHERlFF--JOHN S. NELSON.
CLERK OF CouRr--HENRI d. Mellow ELL
TRKAsuRrE--CHARLES s. NORWERK,
pRosEcUriNe ArroRNEY--JOHN r. MAXWELL
CoaslssloNER-JOSEPH KIMERER.
CORONER SAMUEL KERR.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04
Gen. Hunter to ycTDayiS,

New IoRK, June 1.-The following let.
ter from Gen. Hunter to JEFF Davis is
printed in the Free South, dated May
Both:
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1863-06-04

The Murireeshoro correspondent of the
Commercial furnishes that paper with
some items respecting Mr.. Vallandig.
hams passage to his Southern prison,
which are somewhat interesting. He
says:
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1863-03-11

IfnAnGH o& q wmss ~ neesssmry 20
have bssn commenced, AZ 10 is now for ii
" be oaatinusd. II ID mask continue
10 order p crafty oapidisy party strife
saa blind ambisioH, We hsvs no further
Interest II lie prosseusi0n, ant would In
5aitsly prefer q Govsrnmank af aar own
providing against African Slavery on the
one hand, and against the political
equality and citisaaship Of negroes on the
other, and thus constitute |. Without the
Afrieaa elament either 40 slays or free,
with The deportation 10 New England, of
all oaE midst, wko elsin thas fhss are,
the political and social equals az the nagro,
and for whose opinions Ii snasssrs cF shis
kind we entertaia the Aighsss regard, en-
Ger, upon the race Of anpirs With the
Sonth and the East, az our eompssisoEs,
haTiag no fears - 10 which would aia-
m&sely triumph. /. a
Slrs, II l Thought the policy OF the
present administration would restoEe the
Government, would give a. government
OF uaity and peace, nay voIea should be
foT var, bat do nos 30 believe, believe
this Government lie dying and that before
4 &2E &A1GM&4IN AAf& &AAM&Aa@hA@kA1M 81
will be dead. There are SOME things in
the PHYSICAL woyld that seemingly die and
pasa away-bus return again clothed
anew With the embleEns Of immortality
/ bus . Government ID net one Of these,
when onos dead, it is dead forever. The
fross Of aatnmn have destroyed the vegi-
tation Of summer, and winter left nc
trace thereof, bat the rejavencscenoe oi
Spring, nov near al hand, will again
cloth the earth with verdare and beauty,
and all appear - once is was, bat for you
and |, there 10 no sueh hope for oul
IGoHarnnsnt. We may invoke the re.
| eoguitioa of our Constitution by thost
whe are in power, and prosecution oi
the var 70 dafead lis supremacy With ths
rights and equality under II animparied
bat that invoeation will be in vain, il
the future, as 1t has been in the past
4 war prosecuted against the Constitution
a. 1t IL, and she Union SIS il was, is q wai
\ for the distraction OF both, and II con
tinued will ultimately succeed in the dis
trucsion Of beth the Constitution and tht
Il Exov~ruxnh AZ t
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1863-03-11
WHAT ARE WE FIGHTING ron ?
VINO Az u THE DEaUaI0EEsTs

We have frequently asked the above
Questions With the hope that some Re
publican Editor would attempt to answer
them. We have hoped that any one
attempting to give an answer to the above
questions would accompany his answer
With some evidence to prove the correct
ness Of the same. 1t is not enough for
. Republican Editor to say in reply, "we
are fighting to restore the Union. The
democrats are the disanionists !" bus be
must accompany these answers with some
proof to establish their tyuthfulness !;
else they become mere assertions on bis
part, and are sasilsd to no more credit
than any other unwarranted and In
probable statement which Ia unsupported
BY evidence
1t is our purpose 10 this article to
attempt to answer these questions and
give the evidence to the public upon
which we have arrived at our conclusions.
We answer these questions, first, by
saying that the present var is waged and
carried on act for the parposs of re-
establishing the Uuion bat for the pur-
pose of dissoIUfEag il and establishing 6
different Union and government from the
one which We had at the commencement
Of the Rebellion, and, secondly, wo say
that the leaders Of the Republican party
are the disaniouists.
Now for the proof, a0d a. our arss
witness, We introduce the New York Times
one Of the leading organs OF she Republic
can party. The Editor says
ave hear a good deal said about the
war being for the restoration Of the Up
ion az IL aCas. AS vague indication Of
what was dssirabIe-a loose, party WATCH
word, such % party watchwords gen
orally are--perhaps il WINS well enough.
But it is imposed on none bat the ahallo-
west understanding. The thing u al
absurdiss. The reactionlsts may talk
- khey please Ahaut the Union as il was
they cEnaos haus e. They mar have
the same letter of the Constitatiou-~we
49, 49, 'Ss 49,, iii $3.50 ! = go oSa'a a.
tbs principle. and the spirit, and polioy
which shape It's construction and admin
issration, which give sorm and impress
- = sas = oaaen go ea"osos sssseJasf %
taks to prsdict what thsv Ell h. n |
shese:grsat critical periods, "sAs uafor-
seen governs, : always. Its spough for
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1863-03-11
De noorstio State Convention

fhs Democrats Of tie state Of Eswa are request
cd to sand delegates to State ooayeatieR hsssay
called 20 be held At the Capitol In tbs aty Of Dea
hpshs4, sa WEDNESDAY TIE s0TH DAY or
2AY EKxT. AT Ii O'CLOCK H., fer the purpose
q aeRtnatins Candidates Tor aeEsEneE, usEt
GsRsr4aT and Judge CT sspFeEas oouEs, to b. sup
HaEssdat lac sasuins October sIesioR AMI os
acting such eEasF business as may be deemed
necessary.
TAs aAsis Of County Representation will be one
asiaSss ter every sHs hundrod vussa east foF Rca-
ard I syivestsr, Secretary Of STATE, snd enc toy
svsTy fsaoslsa sssr Hfxy-Ana apon Gaia basis ths
ssssEts soRasisa will BE- anttlsa TO be represented
As taIIawa. via.
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1863-03-11
PROCLAMATION.
Annual City Election

Notice ia asTehy given, that "A Election viii be
held Ia The City Of ooHncii SHUTS. ISwa, On
MsmaaYs March s4A, tsss,
Pos The pHfposs Of alsgatmz Mayor, Recorder
Treasurer Marshal aud Assessor and for tbs puE~
pose Of eiec&ing one Alderman In ths Iss Ward ens
AMersnas Ia the ID ward one Alderman In sse ard
ward ems AidsEEnaa in the &ah Ward and oAa Al
aerman ia the sth ward ~ 49,
Said Election siif be held at sha aetlowias pla-
eea, to-wits --.F. .H. F.. tzs~ @..s# H.
First WsFas at the sGhsol Hon&s On STATESMAN >
street
Secoad Ward at the Paci ae Heuss
fhara WsTa, at kaa DR&ay Hauss.t
Feavth ward, at the Old Express 07aes.
Fifth Ward. st Backs Carpen8eF Bhop.
said EIscxaoa viii De opened, ssndsetsd and re-
tnrEs made RessEaag 10 law, ana the 0Fatn4ncSs of
said City, in sncA cases made and crowded.
j. ". PALAEE, Mayor
CsancAl RlRffS, Iowa, February m, sSSs 5-s
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1863-03-11

NOW Is kfzns % sshd IN ysur orders and maks up
yoar Class toR tbs sUsEE tor lsssi II yea desire
. Asss wiss sssaks Ds@esyatss 1ssrmaI, sns Thai
s'eAaasss ymx yxAs Axn KgaRs arxR TO rMx
MUSIC or TaR WHO'S, /" ana sasScasss the s'coK-
sTfTUTEoE AZ II u, TIE usIog As II VAS"
sa4 the GOVERNMENT AS IT SHOULD az.
semi Ia HpRs orders fsr the BgaEE ~ . little Sx-
srsssa % ths part Of eur frisaas tksy can greatly
assist ~ in adding 10 car suhscriptiSas thsa-
sAls SUBSCRIBER b. TIE Iss Of January fssa. Gss
Ia the uns to hsaps aa. -.~
~ Ou Tsraa are q 90 per pear, strictly 10 Sd
vanns.