davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
North Cnrolina Eirciions.

The next election for members of Congress ia
the Old North State will be held the 9TH of Novem-
ber The Pefps5srs Raeigh) Rssi'er believes tho re
suit will consign the Conservatives TO their political
graves The Resiav is assured that IN the Edentou
District the IIon II. n Smith will b. rejected. In
the Raleigh District Mr. Davis has been withdrawn.
and IN. contest is between the Hon A. II. Arlington
prrsent incumbent and Capt. Josiah Turner. Con.
scryatye." The strongest hopes are entertained ot
MIR Arringtons success. In the Greensboro District.
John \ Gllmcr viii be elected. In the Wsfesboro
District Mr.. Ashe II is believed. will beat his com.
petiior sam Christian. The Charlotte District VIII
probably return the Hon. VIM. Lander. In the Nor
r,ntown District, Mr Gathers chances are thought to
be- good fog reelection He formerly ranked asa" Con-
sor,a,iyc but is put down now rs anti Hoden. re-
Rss.lsr fclrs DR. Leach win be elected IN the Cc.Gs
lru District rs MeSsrs. faisor and McRse. both true
rlcn are candidates. In the Newbern District aHue
Southern man will b. returned All the Candidates IN
the Washington District are true. .
There are now ~ candidates FOR Congress In tns
State bat ten OF whom can be elected.
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
GENERAL NEWS.

A Union mass meeting was held at the
Academy Of Music last night. The house WAS full Mr.
: r. Chittenden presided and addresses were made by
John w Folney. esd; Governor Pierrcront oi VIZ
gina and others. The CLEO club Of the ship OF the line
North Carolina sang several songs during intervals, ana
were loudly applauded. short address was made by
Capt. Meade. On the outside there were two STANDS
from which addresses were made by Colonel Jack and
thcrs.
The demonstration to celebrate the formal
opening Il the North Western Fair FOR the benefit o thc
SANITARY Commission at Chicago. on Tuosiny, was
most imposing one The procession was fully three
miles hong.
At the election in West Virginia, Messrs.
Blair. Brown and whaley. the unconditional Union
candidates for Congress were elected.
Gold opened at lower prices and sold throughout
the morning a, l4 whcl closed at The s,ocl Exchsnse
A. p H. the prize l46 and the range OF the day 1880
7t Oovernnen Securities Of al kinds strong and in do
nni For i3os there steady inquiry and lJs was bid
Thou, getting much stosk Frees,a's Bonds steady Bor
der Stock. neglected. M.sous lower and
quoted at Go7i California Is up li again Stocks
were irregular and the market unsatisfactory one
Money per cent, Freight, extremely dull aud rates
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
AMERICAN PIRATES THE ~OUTu

For several months the English and French
paper. ha1c gwen Us startling accoun,s of The
rcopening Of the Sayc.sade in the South Sea.
4 number IL ycf.cls cleared from a Peruvian
port, and bearing the Peruvian ing, were re-
Joried Ia have appeared IN those regions at the
beginning Of the pro.cut year, and kidnapped
thousands II peaceful islander, in order to
AIRY them ss involuntary laborcrs 10 the
plantations Of Peru. II was natural that the
Peruvian Government itsclf should be suspected
OF. completely with these crimes. Ignorant
writers were even led by The American names
Of the pifst,s to charge the United States as
"a completely with these ouiragcs Thus II
French Missionary Of tie name nj Gavet wrote
on this subject 10 French paper;
Nv, hav, IN os u-ishborLoo - An,ncan pirate ,hp..
the sk-h hani ths ne,'c' of lsnd. to uAie
q them sna ih~n eel hsu. "a employment n tie
An~as.n .iniss-'
A. the English paper still continue to COM
mcnt upon the subject, and as some of
item are disposed 10 regard the repre-
icn,aiions made To the Peruvian Govern
mcnt by France. a. strong prosumptiye eyi-
dcnce that the affair did not originate IN the
private cirlcs of commerce, II Is due 10 the
fame of a sister Republic that wc give publicity
Ia the defense of her Government. We do this
'tho more readily, because whatever may have
been the other faults of iEo republics OF Latin
America, their record ON The Slavery question
IL un1ccptionsblc. They have all abolished
not only Slavery, but the social inequality of
the !aeks aud completely With the atrocities
committed against the Sonth Sea Islander
would therefore have been an ndcllblc STAN
on IA, good fame Of South America. The cor
rcspo,dence from Lima, which We published IA
few weeks ago. contained all the proofs that
can lo desired the correctness of the follow.
ing blpf statement of the facts, which should
set arrest all doubts as to the conduct of the
Peruvian Government in relation Ia this matter.
TIL, vessels which have obtained such ~,
unen'iil,lc notorc,y were owned by some mer-
chant of Lima, including four or five Charges
perlecly legal. The ayowcd design, and, rs our
lcorreDondcnt believes, the real intention os The
owncr was to procure kanakas (South-Seo
Isandrs) in II legitimate way 10y offering them
trinkes, pay, ETC., to cmigrate, taking only
those Who chose, OF their own free will, to go
Whether the Government, before granting III,
olcaralccs, ought not to have more thoroughly
investigated the matter and demanded . sufficient
security against all violence toward the Kama
kas my yet be an open ore tion; but the fact
that tie Governments ui England and Franc,
had Authorized like trade in Coolies, that tn,
Frenc Government, especially, had previously
employed the captain of one of these vessels
for Which clearance was solicited, to procur,
immigrants. GVr the French Colonies, aud tha
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
WAR IN INDIA.

England is again threatened with war in
India. The Punjaub, OF northwestern portion
of British India hos been invaded by 1000 men,
headed by the sons Of Dost Mohammed, one OF
the most renowned chieitans of Central ASA
who died ut the beginning Of the present year.
Il was feared that this force was only the van
guard Of a larger army; and, consequently,
British troops were FASTENED to the seat Of hos
tillties, and other precautions taken for repuls'
ing the invaders and-what in India must be
dreaded in case OF any foreign mvaslon-the
outbreak of an insurrcciion.
The news OF these troubles ha-, Of course, at
r,cted in England considerable attention, Tor 1t
j. well and generally known by''he English
people that among all the foreign dependencies
of England there is none whose loyalty can be
less depended upon than India. There are non
living in India. under British rule, nearly 49,
VO0. 900 Of people. governed and kept IN check
by a small body OF European troops and officers.
Outside uf the native Europeans. there are only
small portions OF the native population on whose
LOYALTY England can depend: these are the ma
tive Christians. The Par.ces. the East Indians,
or descendant. of Europeans and natives;
but together they number not more than
four or FIVE millions Of inhabitants. The
remainder are all doubtful. Large portions of
the native population, especially among the
Mohammedans, are ianatically opposed To the
continuance Of British rule, and only waiting
for favorable opportunity to rise IN insurTec-
ton. The memory of the horrors of the Sepoy
Rebellion Is still fresh in the minds of every
Englishman; and the breaking out of a new
Indian WAY will leopard not only English rule,
but cndangrr the lives oi all his countrymen in
India. Mana Sahb the bloodihrSty chief Of
The Scpoys, is still at large for the recent repor,
of his capture turns out 10 be- erroneous. He
medita,es vengeance, and may be expected To
avail himself of the first opportunity to raise
ngaln the standard Of revolt.
The English. therefore, wait with intense
anxiety for further news from their Indian pos
sessions and their counirymcn IN the East.
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
YORK DAILY TRIBUNE WEDNESDAY OCTOBER SHEET

among the owners of the vessels were tho com.
mercial representatives of four or five foreign
Powers--these facts could hardly fail to ex-
crcsc an influence upon tho Peruvian Govern
ment, and ought at all events to have saved
it from any remonstrances on the part OF
England and France.
When the first report of the outrages COM
mttcd in the South Sea reached Peru, the Gov
ernment took, without delay, the most decisive
steps to repair, as far as possible, the outrageS
already committed against the Kanakas, and to
prevent their recurrence. All further clearances
were strictly Forbidden and all the kanakas
that had been brought to Peru were hunted up,
that they might be sent back to their homes.
The captain of one of the yessels-the same
who had been previously employed by the
French Goyernment--was imprisoned on
charge of piracy. So honorable, indeed was
the conduct of the Government, that the whoie
diplomatic and consular body of Lima signed
document exculpatng it from all completely
and commencing 'its prompt efforts III
forbidding and endcayorng to put down this
traffic"
Although this document was signed by the
whole diplomatic corps, the French Charge d
Afaires included, the latter immediately made
reclamatons of the Peruvian Government, on
the ground that its flag had been used III
kidnapping the "subjects Of France, which ne
claimed the Kanakas to be. Those who were
redeemed he kept at the most expensive hotel III
Lima, and demands of that Government 'ndem-
MITIGATION for the cost.
As France has herself engaged in the Coolie
trade; as she has subjugated the country OF
those very people Of whose enforced seryitude
she now complains; and as she has more recently
compelled Egyptian negroes to serve III her
army in Mexico, it is a little surprising that her
moral sensibility should be so shocked at this
Peruvian kidnapping The Peruvian Govern
ment, however, will probably be more careful
in future. how it grants clearances to foreign adj
venturcrs who, under the pretext of emigration
may establish q slave-trade in her ports
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28

III our edition Of Saturday We interpreted A
European dispatch, which was entirely unntel-
ligiblo in the form il was transmitted 10 the A.
sociated Press as a new and grave complication
in the affairs of Poland. According 10 that dis.
patch "the Augustarora district of the Lonza
Provinces" had been incorporated with Russia.
A. this was evidently absurd, for there are no
Iona Provinces" in Russia or Poland, We
supposed that the Polish Government Province
Of Augustoyo and the town Of Lomza were meant.
That intelligence, if we were correct, indicated
the determination of the Russian Government
to detach portions Of territory from the kingdom
Of Poland and annex them to Russia proper.
The news received by the Canada jus,iiies our
Interpretation. The Government Of Augustovo
and the district Of Lomza have been detached
from Poland and annexed To Russia, and We
shall ere long no doubt hear more Of the con-
sequences Of this event. II will greatly add 10
the seriousness Of the Polish complication and
to the probability OF a Polish war.
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
LEGAL. TENDER.

We print this morning the very elaborate ana
extended opinion Of Judge Dayic, OF the Court
of Appeals, affirming the constituiionaLiy oi
the act Of Congress by which Treasury Notes
were declared legal tender. Our readers havo
heretofore had an opportunity to peruse the
opinions of Justices Enott and Wright on the
same side, and that of Judge DEMO dissenting
from the majority of his colleagues. Tire argu-
ments on both sides are therefore fully before
the public and the substance Of them has been
so repeatedly stated in these columns, that we
may dismiss Judge Dayiess opinion with less
copous review than if the subject were wholly
unfamiliar.
The power of Congress to establish legal
tender has been most commonly, and is beyond
oueston most wisely derived by implication
from the grant Of general powers to regulate
commerce, to raise and support armies. to sup
press instructions, and the like, which are
mowers expressly granted to the General Gov
crnment, and which carry with them such other
mowers as are incidental and necessary to their
complete execution. IL il also dcduccd from
that proysiOn of the Constitution which confer
upon Congress tho power to com money and
regulate the value thereof, and we prefer to
state the argument Of Judge Davies On this
mint because il il less known and is more
clearly put than in any previous opinion.
There il NO dispute that Congress bas power
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
Pier No. 4 North River.

To VHf FI'T0T y TH| Y. J TTTDNdS.
SIR: Count Montholon, the late French Con
su is the authority on which made the statement that
money paid (or black mall call D for the right
Of landing at Pier No. North River. did MOI charge
either of the sgners Of the card with having receives
il, as tDd their spokesman yesterday Gw.R
NaAc York Oct n.
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
TRIPLE s III T. Z Il
To AGver;iser..

To AIver;i-er-.
MERCHANTS. MANUFACTURERS INVENTORS REALfsrAri
owNEgs, SCHOOLS, AND ALL OTHERS WHO DESIRE
TO REACH CUSTOMERS IN ALL PARTs OF iHE
COUNTRY, WILL FiSD IT TO TILL"
INTEREST TO ADVERTISE IN
THE NEW-YORK TRlB H.
The circulation Of TEE TRIBUNE Is larger 'ah '"a' OF a!
other New paper and il is read by the most ene'p s
,,,iev AMI classes Advertisements inserted in
each OF the editions Of TBR TRiBrsS-DAiIY StA" fsXf
and exxLY-wi be read by nearly million OF people and
a., man, ,vs n business well the money he
o,l +, ipdeous advertising. The investigation by the
osvor and Controller Of the city resulted IA naming THE
DAILY TRIBUNE being OF the two papers having the
Ices. daily circulation and its weekly edition i. ackn,v
edged 10 be ar greater than any other Newsparer.
RATES OF ADVERTISING IN TIE NEwloRN DAILY
TRIBUNE.
OrJa,y Advertiseuer,s sned under heads
1e cas peg line each Insertion Two Dollars and hail per
line per iuo.th.
solid space
SPECIAL NoricEs-fiih Page-TwESrY CENTS line each
Insertion Nothing inserted ios less th'n SEVENTY RVs
Cents each insertion.
BUSINESS NoruoEs-Finh Page before the Deaths anl Mar
tsse.-fnIgrY CENTS ue each insertion. Nothing inserted
To- les, lhsn On DOLLAR each insertion.
is CRY lrENs-rIetxed by the word advertisement J.
THIRTY Cgxrs line es.h insertion Nothing inserted or
less than OSs DOLLAR each insertion
ABOUT TIGHT WORDS AVERAGE LINZ
Death. and Marriages charged FIFTY CENTS
SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE.
trp,v,KY ADVERT 'sN6-TwESTY FIVE GYMS lin. .scl
iusrr,iou.
.rEa- Adversementl- l-FIrTY CRSTs line each nsertion
THE WEEKLY TRIBUNE.
uRnrSARr ApyERTsINe-S 81 line each insertion
Ir-s-n the News Colunn prehxed by the word Adyer
ti.-a,ent T. xl 25 line each insertion.
No les. Or the quarter year -
Adlf.ss THE TRIBUNE.
No l3i Nassau s.. New oIk-
Advert rens FOR TRr WEEKLY TrIBrSs must b. hande<
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
The Union candidate fox senator in the lid

The Union candidate fox senator in the lid
District is DEMAs >1RoNG; lis oppoDen, Is Samuel
T.. johnson. Mr. STRONG is apopular lawyer of
Kings Co.. and consistent Republican. having
been several times chosen member of the state
Central Committee. For some years past he has
accep'bly representative XIiIihWard OF Brooklyn,
ia the Common Council where lie bas been marked
fnr his sirct devotion 10 the interests ot hs con-
sutucnis. VI. joiHsoHis also lawyer and al ultra
Seymour Democrat. Last year no served IN IN"
Legislature as the Representative from the llid
District of Kings CO., and actcd with 'heresolnsion
ary party who stroye To inaugrraie bloody stuf
upon the aooro of the Assembly Chunber rather tha
permit An organization To be effected. Bctwcenihe 81
candidates the patriotic citizens OF Ac lid Distr ic
can have no doubt to which would most wortt IL,
represent thomin the Senate of the Empire state.
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
Fair for the Benefit Of the Sanitary
Commissiou.

CHICAGO Iucsd1v. Oct. n. IsIJ.
The demonst nstration to celebrate the formal
opening of the North Western Fair for the benefit u
the Sanitary Commission magnificent affair The
procession fully three miles hong and WAS composed
of the Military Firr Department and Benevolent 50
c.eii.s The streets through which tho procession
passed crowded with p,.pe The Post Office and,
Government Offices closed In honor Of the occssos
and business of al kinds generally suspended Tho
ltions are tia, the Fair will b. Great success
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28

has been invaded by 1000 mon headed by the snn OF
Dos Mohanmcd, and it is Thought that larger force
may follow. The English Government haS dispatched
troops TO the seat of hos'iiieS The insurrecsion in
New. Zealand continues.
The Province of Augustowo and the District
of Lolnza have been detached from Poland and annexed
to Russia The Poles have offered to the Ottoman Porte
an offensive and defensive alliance against Russia En-
gland has moi Yet replied the demand Of the Poles for
hellircrant righis
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
r,a/,xo coscrRr--The fair and concmt 1t

the civ Assembly Rooms for the olG,h OF she Un'en
Home and school 10. tie education snG ,Eai.tennNe %
the children of volunteers ahss:' IN the neiu
lighting or the prcsc atinu of our .oror' lnioL wa.
wcl attended during the day ard osenng. The ro''as
aro very ,asteiGly drapcd with American days ana
nam.nted with other devices The tables are 'h."uou
with variety of articles TO- tl crneinen' au VIZ
presided over by u bcvy ot beautiful You're 'a" ~
Among the table. especially worthy u mfhiiou, aiV
those u Wars School No IL washington ARG su,
day school aud tha Of the Allen s,r,et
SUNDAY school One Of the preitSt ''it s. ~ g., -,
hight, prs,ened hy the ladss OF s. feers ohareI, N
Barclay street Ihe musical porn. % ''s "in,o,
noh' 70 i"uoi Ix MIS- Nellie seri,'r. Hho pre'sex
- , ,i ,nn The ,ipsag was sorriea 10y caois Of
ah,,S e. eS,arem the saor portion o. wh9n wee con
aooh1 ~ NV N,,.iou School form ery ,ocate. at tho
"o.'u ;. ~, M,,nt and Henry streets The fair Viii
IN Thursday evening, ai oar pa'rotc citizens
VS., dn better than hop along this truly ehaSltabte
,ut,rpiIsc.
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
Row ArA DEMOCRATIC RATIFICATION MSS1

iNG During the ratification meeting held al Mozart
Gar,lcn Columbia street near Defiance, on Monday
evening. BY the Democracy OF the Th'rt-sath
Ward, a row ensuet between the friends of " 'ssie
Ol,ancy and Cation rival Democratic csndif"tts If
Assembly The awnings fthe gsrccr we're .2rn ao"h
apS smashed and general riot io.oSed. one Wal
m,inc unknoar) vas stabbed and seserA severely
beaten detacaul.at vf the Thrtecgth Precinct 70
hoe were promptly on hand. ard soon succeeded III
.gelhng tie disturbance.
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
Marine Disaster. etc.

ST. JoHs- y T.. Tuesday. Oct @. lss3
The bark Ocean Nymph, from London. bound
20 New York Factory Hgdsons Bay darased by ICE.
has put in here eaky. She has on boaru the captnn
and thirteen u the crew oi the American whaier
pnnlion seven of the Paulions supposed 10
b. lost Two other whslers known to be lost names
unknown The Nymph spoke the vhaer wm. Ihomp-
.og sbor, Srrterber 10
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28

OswEGo COUyTy.-A letter from Constautis
SAYS. last Fall this town gave Seymour small ma
jority for Governor Since then marked change haS
been going in the public mind and the majority Tor
the Union ticket will be at least 80 similar
change is visible in the adjoining towns. Oswsso WIN
give 3 90 Union majority this Fall"
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
From san Frauei.rs.

sAN fRAN'isco Monday. ocf N. 'ot'.
Arrived war steamer Nausgan.et, from AcA-
pulro. ....... ,
s.ed ship fi-loi.e 'ot Hong koos carrying <ssSo h
treasure.
Honoulu dates ~ the 81 inst. received.
T9e isrrr'i.,r says; The indications are that tbs
northern whaling feet tas year viii show largo aver.
are yield OF oil
ri. sane paper speaks encourlgingly Of the sugar
culture. All the plantations are Welding handsomely
this ,sar. The aggregate profits viii show large In
,re .,c on former years
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
NEWS FROM EUROPE.

The greater portion Of the European ihteili-
cence brought BY the Canada which did not reaeh US
on Monday in consequence Of an interruption III Inc
line. was received yesterday
The interruption Of Mr.. Beechcr's lecture on
America In Liverpool showed that the secessioniStS
Of that city were bent On getting row. but they
entirely failed. Mr. Beecher contended that under the
influence Of Earl Russelps late speech. and the
seizures Of the steam the hostility Of the North
.oward England would disappear.
Addresses on the American question had also
been made by Mr.. Beresford Hope. the Rebel Colonel
Lamar and Sir Roundell Palmer the Attorney General
Th. two s9Sper spoke in favor Of the South the
Attorney General defended the conduct Of the Govern
nent ia particular. the nrecognion Of the South.
The TimA urges revision Of the law regu
tng the duties Of neutrals the part Of both England
aud the United States.
Ths Pupiaab (north.weotern portion Vi lndia
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28

A. usual, political meeting. thicken as as We
approach election-day, and rapidly that our
already oycrburdcncd columns can do hardly
more than give sketches Of the stirring speeches
which are delivered at them and only family
echo the enthusiasm and spirit by which they
are characterized. We give all the space we
can spare to the two held last night: one at
the Academy OF Music in Brooklyn, the other
at Cooper Institute in town. The latter in
augurated the campaign, hardly yet begun, for
the charter election. and gave promise of a
contes, warm and earnest, which wo shall all
enter upon with undated zeal and energy, after
the State shall be wheeled into line for the
Union on Tuesday OF next week.
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
The Election in West Virginia -Usise
Triumph.

sps A D.peich 70 The y. \. Tribune
PUTsBt RG. Tuesday. Oct. n. 1861
West Virginia follows Pennsylvania and Ohio.
and elects by large mnoriies Blair Brown and whLsy
Unconditional Union men 10 the next Congress
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
Tuesday Of next week.

The French Liberals OF this city have csiab-
lished after the example Of the Germans, a
National Club. The platform adopted by them
is similar TO that adopted by the German Ma.
iiouai Club Of New-York. 1t advocates the
continuance Of the war until the suppression OF
the Rebellion, the social duty of aboIshinc
slavery in all the States, a revision of the Fed
rral conH,nstion - as to define more clearly
the slissrsination o. the States TO The Federal
Power. The execution Of tee Monroe doctrine,
and the suppor, Of Liberal movements IN Eu.
rope. Its principal aim is 80 strengthen,
sprccd and carry through the idea OF the soli-
darby e.. The people, against the despoiic Gov
crnmcnts." The Executive Committee oi this
Club will. as soon a. possible, enter into com
munica;ion with the American and German
Societies having the same purpose.
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
Arri,nl Of the Dnn, a scss.

MONTREAL, Tuesday, Oct. 2, IsoJ
The steamship Damascus. from Liverpool,
18th inst passed Father Point a. o'clock ths eses-
ing
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
Government Finances.

IHILApELpHIA. Tde.isy Oct. 81 1868.
The sales oi Government Bonds Today are
reported 1t $4,000 Already parties sre combining
to subscribe rouud of i've and ten mii.ous-the
desire being 10 start sth ths ini November cocpors
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28
Di.as,rr is the Brig Scotland.

BOSTON. Tuesday. Oct. "a. isoJ.
The brig Scotland from PictOu for Boston
siruck rip on the end OF Nantucket at o'clock
Yesterday afternoon and lies in dangerous posi-
tlon. Crew saved.
New-York daily tribune., 1863-10-28

r,pr IN HUDSON srHEEr.--At about Il p. N.
m r.Jay fire broke out nj No. :tsl Hudson strect.
~ ,s, third story occupei BY Mrs. Jane Milcle. Tho
49, ~, ~ originated IN closet containing a quantity
~ ~ b,ny belonging TO Mrs. NJ alaost all OF which
wa, Icslroyed The loss will amount 20 about si5n. NO
insurance The house is owned by Geo. n. C1S' VINO
occupies the fist and second stores cgarstoio loo
damage amounts to about 500 principally by wa,or
Insured for s35OA in the Peoples Insuranc 90 ius
building is damaged aboGt Slah inquired Tor SAW. ~
the peVplss lusuIapGy Go.