The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1863-07-16
,.aturol Phenomena.


of this zone Of calns, and are so called
because they greatly promote navigation
and trade. 70 the north of the equator
these winds blow in the eastern parts of
the ocean from the northeast, but fur
thcr to the west they become more east
crlv, and sometimes even blow from .
iit.!c south of east. South Of the e9ua-
tor they blow in the eastern part Of tho
ocean from the southeast, but become
become nearly due east towards tho west.
The weather is generally fine when the
trade winds are blowing; but the inter
mediate belt Of sea is remarkable for the
quantity of rain that falls there. The
trade Winds occur both in the Atlantic
and Pacific Oceans, but vary considera-
bly,. both in extent and force, in these
two great divisions Of water. In the
Atlantic they have a wider range on the
American than on the European side,
and arc much better determined than in
the Pacific Ocean. The boundries Of
the trade winds in the temperate zone,
in both hemisphercs, and in both oceans,
vary with the seasons. The cause Of
these winds is generally considered to be
the constant raretaction Of the air be.
tween the tropics, whore the sun exerts
so much more power than in the temper
ate zone, and the consequent rushing IN
Of currents of cold air, from the north
and south, towards the equator. If the
winds moved with the rapidity Of tho
earth. the currents would Of course be
north and south; but as this is not the
casa, and the earth moves far more rap
idly from west to east, the winds are
left behind, and appear to blow from
other points Thus they blow from the
northeast in the northern hemisphere,
and from the southeast in the southern,
while near the equator, and when influ.
cnccd by land, they occasionally blow
due east, or nearly so. Focs and mists
are the result cf a small change in the
condition Of the atmosphere near the
ground, in those countries where the soil
is occasionally damp and comparatively
warm while the air is damp and cold l.
The damp air in contact with the earth,
on calm morning. chilled by the colder
air above, parts with its moisture. or, at
least. the moisture assumes the form Of
visible vapor When there are vast
mutitudcs Of minute particles Of carbon
floating in the air, as in the neighbor.
hood of large cities, these mix with the
. vapor and form those thick and almost
opaque fogs SO we'll known in London
' and other places. Thus, also, are formed
the thick fogs off the coast of New
Foundland, whore the melting icebergs,
: stranded on the "great bank" chill the
e air, and cause it to part with large
G portion Of the moisture it held in tran.
$ spareut state. Wa:crspouts are simply
/. the result Of the tendency Of all Auid
r. matter to run in whir's or circuits when
r, subject to the inAueac ce Of unequal or op.
e posing forces. They belong to the same
e class of natural phenomena that whirl
i. winds, squalls, ETC., do. They often
It work spiraly, like a corkscrew, and move
!. along like an eddy in agitatcd water
commonly beginning to revolve at the
- bottom of cloud which descends within
!, it, and from which pillar like appearance &C
- the tern: of waterspout has been derived
y FREE SrEEcH.-The Coppcrheads are
. now in favor of the largest liberty Of
,. speech-for themseIvcs-that treason
:, aud rebellion, and resistance to the laws
), and other equally praiseworthy and pat
- rotic objects may be duly encouraged
y This class Of men are the identical pat
riots who so earnestly strove to cram Z
y. Constitution down the throats Of the
- people of Kansas, kindly got up for then
. by the "Border Rufhians' of Missouri
- " The people of Kansas didn't like tn
dosc-in fact it was too nauseating TO
- them to swallow. But these considerat'
Comprehend doctors insisted upon thei
:, taking it anyhow. Has any body herea
~ bouts forgotten how Hall preached Gao
,' !, quiescence' in those days The follow
~ ~ ing from that Constitution is an inde,
=. to the ''free speech they were then il
~ favor of and 10 which all people wer
- earnestly exhorted to ''acquiesce" VIII
's a. don't they "acquiesce" now?
!, "lf any free persons, by speaking 0
~ by writing, assert or. maintain that pet
''e sons have not the right to hold slaves il
~ this territory or print, publish, write
a, n' circulate, or cause to be introduced int
H. this territory, written, printed. publish
ed, or circulated in this territory, an
'r' book, paper, magazine, pamphlet or cir
rs cular containing any denial Of the rigf
1t to hold slaves in this territory. such PEI
ns sons shall be deemed guilty of felon.
as and punished by Imprisonment at har
labor for term not less than two years.
he - 49,
lb HUSBAND AND WIFE Addison hi
oct left on record the following importan
he sentence: Two persons who have chose
lar each other out of all the species, wit
H. the design to be each others mutu
ost comfort aud entertainment, have, in II
ID, very action, bound themselves to |
are good humored, atfable, joyful, foreiviu
at. and patient, with respect to each other