davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1863-07-06
GEN. DIX ION 10 RICHMOND

The appearance q portions q On. Dxs command a
the White House and other points On the peninsula hes
been, opinon,e fortunate circumstance. u has
recalled The thoughts Of people from Ne avocatcas e
trade and money making 70 tho real business o every
during the continuance q this wharf.-the defsscs q
The city A 10 definitely asosrtkined that
federal forcs q any impostAnos bad dsenbarksd ~ the
lxT b~ssne Of erery lind oad orQontssd hsseluu
comyunis bonaiso, rvesmsnfs and bfoas, seiscsed on
GERS, received arms and ammunition, nsceftaiDod their
places of rendezvous and their positions IN the deeucss OF
the city The rst real actual appearance OF the enemy
sceovipshsd 10 one day than all tho proclamaons
OF Abe authorities would have accomplished 10 month.
force Of from eaix 70 thousand Sighting men has
thus been addod the army corps that now gsrsous
Richmond.
nv the oppor,une appearance Of General DIX Brigades
and divisions which had been ~ II werc lying around
Ioose have been concentrated at Richmond, resdy
10 meet Dix houd he advance, ~ well 70 follow quick
upoa hla r~ck shc-d bs sNsapt AcKpv qekoh Freds-
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1863-07-06
the FRIGHT IN RICHMOND.
The Rebel Preparations to Resist the
Advance Of General Dix.
Appeals Of ne Rebel Secretary Of
War and Mayer Mayo for Aid.
! What the Union Troops Are Doing
on the Peninsula, ti
[Fron the Richmond Euauirar Iuna 2h 1

JFTUSd tU6 JUDO
OHIO 'a news from the peninsula yesterday states
that th enemy were landing In force James river al
Brandon and at some point York In Wow a
this the overnor issued call upon the ctizons osgan
'ze to meA invasion which promptly and enthusiastic
caiy rcss nded 70 last evening tho Capitol square, It
eviientt bat the enemy desires 10 make diversion By
this movem snt 70 the detrment Of Cen Lee but he win
fail and v adv nee IL madc very far up the peninsula
will proves failure both lgn0minious dsssrosus
We have no "ubt that tho yhpdals will mako blazing
raid tue low or countcs but that they will accomplish
aught ssc u ~ importance 70 In opinion, simply
absurd.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1863-07-06

Nothing of importance occurred AZ the Navy Yard On
The FOURTH. The customary sautes were rcd and the
vssssis IN commission we're dressed In bunting au4 Ne
davysvsa pleasantly spent by the officers and men.
no French Aagship Gusrrsa was dressed IA Gags and
nred national sante. - -
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1863-07-06

|, For Other Celebrations See II Psgs,
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1863-07-06

faith the power Of truth and that the ha, are
viii bs bound up. (Applauss.u
Governor PARKER, of New Jersey left after Mr. scy.
mour nsa nnsnra ms On ateesrsphic
Trenton on Important business connected with the de-
The CHAIRMAN then introduced Mr. Pende,op. and re-.
marked that the honorable gentleman now upon his
from Washington having been selected by his fe
~, r. sos ,ha ra,sass ~ ns,r ashsr s, n rros
lanaigham. (Grsat cheering)
SPEECH OF HON. Mr.. rxsDLEroN, OF OHIO
10 said that OF the Italian psasants who visited
Rome Ii the days Of her imperial splendor hasieps1
away 70 his mountain home, dsmayed ct his dwarfsA
IN 81 around n b@ noe and
participate 10 his feeling and should not have venurcd
70 address you 10 view Of the comparisons which win ne
cassarily arise, when speak In the midst Of esneuSu
who have already spoken and who will speak 10 YOU
say would not have ventured 10 address you excet thai
yGa :.
,ecug shadow Of the sovereignty Of ycur l sis.s, in
The rights Il free speech. !. has been ~ TIA. ~
character Of nation may b read 10 in bsllsds
E II me a.g 4 ~ great os
brasion We have been told thss IN New England hons
they gather up The memory q pleasure: shs. p.s
birthday Of Warrington and ossbrss The ssb NJ
meuts OF that great hero and patriot, Andysv
!. sss only a.y IN our history q NATIONAL %
We celebrate this day primarily, because u w the osst
siep in separate national existence, but think 70
celebrate chiefly because the progress OF though, nas
vndcated the wisdom Of revolution that culmnaed n
the adoption Of constitution You are rsmsr s,.n
the history Of that struggle. II teaches lessons xh,cn
might well apply today. The anagonlsm OF war nrn
duoed the cohesion Of the colonies when that
was removed the cohesion diminished and ire.
were falling into entire decay when tn SOVEREIGN 49,
met together IN convention 70 sfop4 q systsrn ~
government, which, while 4 shosh answer for
national purposes In the family OF rsions ye, shona 81
disturb the work which committed 90 tha "a,
themselves, seeing ~ y that every ono ~ Their
should euoI tho blessings o. NO. hblrsY ssd rr,aass~
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1863-07-06

Responded TO by Governor seymour
The city OF New lork-Ronowned throughout the
world for her commercial greatness the standard Of her
good namo advanced still higher by the conduct Of her
thousands who haze rallied defence those institu
tons which give security TO her prosperity.
Responded 70 by s r. Tldcn, ksq.
The Democratic Party-Upou It's union and success de-
pend the future Of the republic. He who would seek to
tract divide councils h enemy the country
Responded 10 by Hon. Robert c. Hutchngs
The Army Of the United Statcs-Rsised and organized
from volunteer civilians after long Of peace
the part the government excslsd 10 courage sadu
anos and gallant achievements the veteran armiss q
Europe
Responded 70 By Gen. ward B. Burnsss.
The Navy Of ths United Satess has added adllicoa1
iustrs 70 the reputation which he'd before achieved
acainst On insolsnt foreign foe.
Responded 70 BY Frank 0'Dosnslls ma.
Religious Libcrty-The parent or the common creed q
patriotism, - whose altars all nayworhp, ana - whose
image n y no holatry 70 knsei.
Tho Prsas-rhe enemy Of ~ p,tsm and The pioneer
and defender Of freedom; Vim live 10 vindscsts ~
power and mpar inssrucloa v,hsn military csnse and
orders Of suppression exist ~ histovcai afAmy
nsspooded 70 y coessd ~ .cehamss. nq:
charming solacs q our hsarss
Tbs rsmmaDy Sccissy-s iss very Foundation Identified
with che esatashmsnl e The Unon, faithful ~
obligations she has aAA~ another proof Of her devotion
Responded 70 BY Q. y 0arvin, Eeq
Marshal Rynps ~ after took the stand and pitched
aso the goverpneaA md thnss In general IN bis usua
Vigorous and chafa0 svtssis style.
Of ths oslseraacas and appeared greatly Interested win
the exercises TIE Daughter Of Tammany also pre-
scnt lookne ~ fresh and blooming the sweet rose
which shs PREF ,ntsd 70 Governor Seymour.
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1863-08-21
Making Money.

This is about one Of the best promoters
the mind. which induces greater bodily &C
Invites, and these. as all know, are better
than any medicine for the securement of
health and the preventation of disease The
same amount of muscular effort expanded
in an encouragiugly remuneratIve employ
ment. will do many times more good towards
removing and preventing sickness. than if it
was merely and soley inter ded for that end
Blu, it takes more OF man, requires more
mind, more moral force, to save money than
to make il; the idea Of being expressed, al
though in not very elegant phrase, ANY
fool can make money, but it requires a wise
man 10 KEEP it," In iacr, poor Old Rich
ard used TO say: "a penny saved is tup
pence gained" A man is a man, in proper
ton to the amount of self. denial he can ex.
ercise over himself, in proportion TO his NOR
al courage to deny himself ss TO his appe
tites and qualifications Spend,hrifts have
none of ihese high qualities. consequently.
the world over, they are contemptuously
set aside with the expression: "Oh! he's no
account" Where there is most poverty.
there is most crime. des,itution, disease aud
premature death; SO that il is cot by any
means out Of place in journal OF health. to
suggest what may promote the comforts of
its readers and show how they can econo.
mize; and Then that economy may be found
pracllcal without involving self, denial, hut
actually saves time and trouble. and labor.
it is thing worthy OF consideration
Halls Journal Of Health
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1863-08-21
C1Lryaryo, or corros.

NlLlvv - utON Or aNvH ANDNs
ne e-r-rimeats ~ ooffo. e.issys or e.
ard ~ Ri si.s ., - ss s@s- Is-.s a. Cor.
e. cree; a;s *. sr'. . 81 1sssa .
,onslf..i labor to a nsoss prcSfa5is aecosast In
7As ssooross ersrsioss ae,e sa&ssv 70 d.
,eaair~. 81 8 e @ s9.i Y Liine.s. ,s.a. 90
piaas q great eresldss IF land
MINING AND MANUFACTURES.
The great resources OF the State. In Coal. Iron.
Lead, Zinc, Poiter's Clay Lin estone, Sandstone
&c.. &c. are almost untouched; they await the
arrival Of enis .prisng and energetic men, Accas-
toned 10 convert them into gold.
RAILROAD SYSTEM or IIl1NO0.
Railroads in,ersecs the whole State. oiIn,-
ooo. 900 have been invested In completing The
great network that links every part Of the STATE
into immediate connection with the surrounding
States and The drectess thoroushfares Of com
merce.
THE ILLINOIS CENTRAL RAILROAD
Traverses the whole length Of the State. from
th- banks Of the Mississippi and Lake Michigan
10 the Ohio. As its name Imports, the Railroad
runs through the centre OF the State, and on ei-
ther side Of the road along is Whole Length lie
the lands offered for eale. 1901
To ACTUAL SETTLERS.
From the unprecedented advantages this Con.
pany offers, Il Is not surprising that IL should
have already disposed Of 500 900 acres Of ianA
1t Is now selling NJ the rate of ) 600 aesea Per
week. The population along the line Aas tretaed
In ten years, and Is nov sla, sol. The Company
sell to actual cultiyziors, and every contract con-
tains agreement TO cultivate.
CITIES, TOWNS, MARKETS, DEPOTs.
There are Ninety Eight Depots on the Compa-
ny's Railroad, giving about one every seven
miles. Cities, Towns and Villages arc situated
at convenient distances throughout the whole
rcase, where every desirable commesiity may BE
found As readily In the oldest cities OF the
Union, aud where buyers are TO b. met Tor all
! kinds OF farm produce.
EDUCATION.
Mechanics and working men will and the ftee.
school system encouraged by the State, and en-
lowed with fsfKe for the suyy1es ~ the
schools, .Chudren cnn live In sight Of the school
the coI1egs, the sq1aFch, And grow mp viii The
prosPedWc . ~ kAAng gate in ne Crest st
tern Empire.
No one who has visited this splendid region Of
country can doubt that IL equals the most favor
ed descriptions that have ever been given Of u
but let any careful observer visit H. and he will
Inform you that The half has lot been told Of the
advantages II ofers for immediate, occupation
and imme diafe returns. The farmers Of the East
ern and Middle. statss, and Canada, ere moving
to Illinois In greak nendnee, AodM hoNeged,s
that IL these SURPRISING NAvsntaS eSawete maA0a
known to the farmers. mechanics, manufacturers
: ;nS s OF ~ e.
q .so~'eeSs xs So ss ~ 4zsA "a
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1863-08-21
Lessons Of tlle DrOutll.

How often have farmers read OF the i'm
portance of draining. deep blowing. thoroug b
pulevrization Of the soil. and other elements
of good husbandry! Ard they have said
tosthem selves. this is very good theory. and
it is very well for others to practice. but my
land don't need such fuss,ng over. YET,
hear them wonder why their corn rolls up
its leaves SO much worse than that of more
careful farmers, aud why most Of their crops
dry so badly in mid summer. Has not this
been the expere nee Of some the presen, year
They complain bitterly OF the season, of
Of everything except their own
Now and then they visit
other farms where the land is we'll drained.
where sub,soil plows are owned and used,
where ihe manure heapis constantly build
ing and no part of IL suffered TO waste. and
where all the farm supplements are kept
brigsrby use; and here they find the crops
almost unaffected , by che ,drou,h. Their
eyes are opened little, and they begin TO
see that there is something in thorough far
ming. We have DO doubt that an inch or
two deeper in blowing often repays the far
mer . hundred or more dollars annually. in
the crops saved from the drouth. or increas-
cd u mount.--d msricaA 4 srieaisa,isf. -
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1863-08-21

II 10 alleged IN some quarters, that owing
to exemptions. decorations. &C.. the draft
is not likely after all to add materially to
the strength Of the army. The facts in the
case do not sustain this allegation. Large
dsta,chments of men have gone from Penn
sylvania add other siates have already gone
10. Yard. and body of one thousand from
the Massachusetts, rendezvous was ready TO
leave ON Saturday. Were the draft immedi-
asety enforced IN oil the states. fully one
hundred thousapd men would be added to
our armies before the 6rst Of September.
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1863-08-21

The canonading at the battle IF Get
tysburg was heard at Greeus burg. a distance
Of one hundred and twenty 1--WE miles on an
air line.
Tar Marx Lane Express thinks that Eng
land will need ,oinport at least 5000, 600
quarters OF wheat 10000. 900 bushels.
TIE brokers in Rhode Island are doing
a good business in furnishing substitutes,
receiving S25 Tor every subject presented
The name of a man dead these three
years has been drafted 10 Dracut. Mass,
Two deaf and dumb ones were drawn in
Lowell ss~s IS sst-z,1. -
GEx. Gideon Pillow has again turned
up. He now figures as guerrilla leader at
The head OF couple Of thousand ragmuftlns.
TIE Cincinnati Chamber Of Commerce
has ataly expelled thirty-three OF its mem
bers for refusing to take the oath OF aiiegi'
ance.
The ready-made clothing firm of Brooks
Brothers had their store attacked by the
rioters. aud over $4,000 worth goods
carried off
Gov. Ramsey, Of Minnesota has offered a
reward Of S25 for every Indian scalp pro
duced. and one has fallen prey TO the bar
barous act.
We'll execnted counterfeit SO bills on
the John Hancock Bank, Connecticut, have
recently been put il circulation.
The number of rebel officers from
Lieut. Generals dwn to Ensigns now in
Union hands is estimated at over Eve thou
sand.
The Baltimors city council have voted
to expei from the schools all children who
will n ot1earn to sing the national airs.
The Rochester Common Council has
assumed the payment of the $500 commu
tation of drafted men. So III R,oo kiyu.
"A French phys has. it is stated by
Gslignani, successfully administered fatty
substances as al antidote to stryclnine
Tho Co ,necticu, Legislature has re-
iected the bill enabling the banks to conform
10 Secretary Chase's National Banking Law
THE cargo of the prize steamer Princess
z val, which was captured about four
months since realized on its sale about 342,-
600.
Twenty four large guns have arrived
at Gloucester, Mass. " which are to De noun
ted forthwith for the defence Of that hsr
Dor
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1863-08-21

The Supply Of Muskets at Springfeld.-.
The United States Armory at Springfield,
Massachusetts,, continues to turn out about
one thousand muskets day. and this
number will not be diminished 1t present.
Few and small orders for muskets have
been received from Washington Of late, and
there are Fifty thousand Of the model Of 81 !,
and one hundrsd thousand of the model Of
'63. now subject to the demand Of the gov
eminent.
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1863-08-21

ILLINOIS
Is about equal In extent 20 England, with pop
ulation OF LIS, ese, and soil capable % sup
the Mississippi efer> great induc-ment 10
the settler as the State of Illinois There fs no
part OF the world where all the conditions Of ell
mate and soil so admirably combine 90 produce
those two great staples, Cosx and wKEAr.
CLIMATE ~
SNowhere can the industrious farmer secure
such Immediate results from his labor as on these
deep, rich, loamy soils, cultivated with go much
ease The climate from the extreme southern
part Of the State TO the Terre Haute, Alton 81.
Louis Railroad, distance of nearly ao9 miles, 10
well adapted 10 Winter
WHEAT, CORN, COTTON, TOBACCO.
Peaches, Pears, Tomatoes, and every variety Of
fruit and vegetables is grown in great abundance,
from which Chicago and other Northern markets
are furnished from TO weeks earlier than their
immediate vicinity. Between the Terre Haute,
Alton & st. Louis Railroad snd the kankakee
and Illinois rivers, distance OF us miles on
the Branch, and ls6 miles on the Main Trunk.
lies IN great Corn and stock raising portion OF
the State.
THE ORDINARY YIELD
Of Corn is from so to so bushels per acre. Cat
tie Horses Mules Sheep and Hogs raised
here at small cost and yield large profits. 1t Is
believed that 10 section of country presents great
Inducements for Dairy Farming than the Prai-
ries Of Illinois branch OF farming TO which but
hitle attention has been paid and which must
kakee and Illinois rivers, and Chicago and Dun
leth a distance of Sc miles the Branch and
l4T miles by the Main Trunk, Timothy Hay,
Spring Wheat, Corn,
OATS, BARLEY, RYE, BUCKWHEAT,
And vegetables scited to the climate, produ-
ced in great abundance. The northern portion
Of Illinois is about the climate Of Pennsyivahia,
while the southern part has the climate Of Ken a
tuoky and Virginia, giving variety Of temper
AZURE in the State, suited to almost every product
of the United States. aa aH ee
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCER ~
The A grieultura products of Illinois are great
than those of any other State. The Wheat
crop Of 1861 estimated at IS, 600, 600 bushels
while the Corn crop yies DIS not less than lao Geo.
900 bushels besides the crop or Oats Barley,
Rye, Bnckwheas, Potatoes, Sweet Potatoes,
Cabbage, Beets, Tobacco, Cotton, Sorghum,
the vast aggregate % production in this fertile
were sent out OF the State OF Illinois during the
past year. sELff buaiss I'D. D. - "a
STOCK RAISING.
In Central and Southern 1;lInois uncommon
advantages presented for the extension Of
Stock raising. All kinds Of Cattle, Horses Mubs,
Sheep, Hogs, &c-, Of the best breeds, yield hand
some profits: large fortunes have already been
made, and the field Is open for others 10 enter
with the fairest prospects Of like results. DAIRY
fAKEIse also presents lite Inducements 10 many. I
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1863-08-21
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS.

In Central and Southern 1.lfnois uncomnen
advantages are presented for the extension OF
Stock raising. An kinds Of attic Horses MuBrs
Sheep, Hogs, &c-, Of the best breeds yield hand
some profits: large fortunes have already been
made, and the field Is open for others TO enter
with the farest prospects Of like results. DAIRY
fAKnIso also presents lite Inducements 10 nsny.
The Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1855-1875, 1863-08-21

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New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1863-05-29

the Northwest, to which he has been assigned.
Maor.Gen. Keyes and staff, with nearly all the
officers In the command, assembled at the wharf to
bid him adieu. lie is surgeon OF the regular
army and one of great merit. His departure 10
serious loes to the Fourth Army Corps.
Maj3r-Gen. Ord stopped here to-day on his way
TO West Point. He has been assigned TO the com
mand of the troops a, that place. 1t ia separate
command, to be called the Department OF West
Point. | deem il proper TO state that MaJor-tien.
Reyes landed at and took possession OF West Point
on the 9TH inst, and destroyed she bridge crossing
the Pamunkey River at w bite House. Gen. keyes,
early in February last, urged the necessity Of max
ing Il seporste department, directing attention 70
it's advantages to us, and It's consequens detriment
to the enemy, the truth Of whicp the Richmond
papers now verify. Why the General should now
be recalled from that post is not known here.
All lie quiet in this nelghborhood. Gen. King has
gone North on a short furlough. sABER
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1863-05-29
Rebel Reports CT the Situation.
ring Heard at Jackson on the Gath.
Capture Of 400 Of Our Sick and
Wounded.
Reports Of the Fighting Last Week.
J pecial Dispatch TO The N. Y. Tribune.

Special Dispatch 10 Tho N. Y. Tribune. i
WAsHISGros THURSDAY, May Is, 1863.
All O'Clock this morning, an unofficial dispatch
was received from Memphis saying that a beat has
just arrived which left Sunday. Grant was stilI
gaining ground
Gen. Rosecrans teegaphs tonight tbas Gen.
BOYLE teegraphs him that there was no fighting at
ycksburg on Sunday, which ia contrary TO the Reb.
Ell accounts.
TIE capture Of Vicksbwg may have been post
poned in consequence Of ,he over zeal Of Admiral
Porter in destroying heavy guns and munitions al
Chickasaw and Hsness Bluff. They would have
been very useful to Gen. Grant in bic operations
against Vicksburg.
To the Associated Press. 80.
WASHINGTON THURSDAY, M,y 20, nidnieht, 1863
There is nothing later from Vicksburg than tina,
already communicated to the public.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1863-05-29
jackson. rliss., Dc.troycd-Cspturc Of me
batteries Above and Fellow ViclsSurS. 81

CHICAGO, Iluftdeyi MAY 30 iSeA
special c afro dispatch to Gen. Lee OF hansss.
confirms the report thar two If the outer works OF
the enemy at vicksburs have been taken.
In Friday attack on tie fotiihcanons The oAtue
was very seBguuary. The Union loss was severe.
the Rebels fought with great coolnesS and despera'
ton, rescvug their Ere until our forces came within
NUMEROUS range.
The Rebels, however, were driven back by nam
force into the last line OF their entertainments
This wa the situation on Friday evening, Nay =.
jackson, Miss, LAS been destroyed by The Union
force thst occupied that place and this force now
acting AZ 3 Reinforcement 10 Geo. Grant.
when the boat lett On Saturday morning our nor
tGr boats were throwing occasional shells INTO
Vick.bnrg.
We have captured the batteries both above and
below the town.