The New York herald., 1863-09-29
THE POLISH REVOLUTION.

THE POLISH REVOLUTION.
Russia will Adhere GO her traditional
roiiey-Tne Czar 20 Take the Rcspon-
lFrom tho London Times, Sept. 1871
There 10 longer reason to doubt that the Russian
Polish question. The diplomatic replies to the Notes
OF the Western Powers have just reached In neasre
extracts, the sum aud substance Of which seems 10 be
that Russia mil hold her orn, asssing " the full rsp
sbiiyo her acs" Added TO this semi official article
published IN st. Petersburg the very morning before
they despatched warns what havesto expect
Under the prclense of correcting Inoundcd and dece
rumors, the Jonalde ST. Iecrbour9 records the triumph
OF the reactonary pary ana the q the lar
We assured that Tn re is no more truth In tho
reports Of intended political reforms within Russia itsef
England had been lavorabiy received. The Emperor
Alexander clt make al ALL and not only go.
apd is supported by the unanimous sentiment OF the
Russian people 10 assuming this defiant position. Instead
or heapng coas OF tire tie head OF his Polish subjects
by Including them IN tho grant OF constitution to tho
whole empirs, he IS determined 10 crush the insurgents
first and hr their grsevsaces afterwards Tho popula
tion Of Russia wait until Poland has BEEN Chas
tised for thoir share Of any such boon.
IN his solicitude tor tho welfare' OF tho
rSss . h0mseiyss hs M Majesty has declared
coed TO the reeetabshcnt Of material order as though
hs military had not been strained 70 tho Ut.
"The expel OF the last two years has sufficiently
proved that nothing solid be erected upon ground
VI
Poland Is to be Continued poutronce military force aud
saiesmanshp IL to be the agent paclncaon, aud
In answer 10 tho rcoEstrances Of the Western Powers
tho Car vii! horceorh take his stand upon the letter
Of treaties. sE
We have too often pointed out the probability Of
sonc such issuo Us this TO AFFECT any surprise
that the dead lock i on tho point OF occurring
Whatever may be tho beuevo'out incinatons of the
Emperor himself, he Is surrounded BY counsellors
w notoiously opposed TO reform la Russia and
nothing but weakness IN any compromise with
Poland Snch would be incapable OF moderation
tho only way Of attaining their Object II must DO
sed bowevor that in this the advocates OF peace
placed at peculiar dlsadvant The leaders or the
insurrec,ion in Polant hare openly aud ccnen fsosiy
pud'dta any le,ns short I" raynai fndelrndesee They
datcy bofore the nrst partition, aud they call
upon Europe 70 forget equally the previous aud
the subsequent, hstory OF thelf unhappy country.
Opinions may diIcr among foreigners az 70 tie
rcasonabeneSs OF these cians but IL Is certain that
they fatal " any nsLuti ton with Russia. BY
aa ias sss%s wsh ns g ss ,ss sses @n s
land . shy hape % exort from Rus sa BY her
sbsaeh, the r,roiuoaars 0os7,'a.ns rtallv csou, its
strengthens the hands the old Muscovte party There
Is nohi"a hh hiah spirited milton slo,c u foruipc
= Sa ssps e s s rSs. Ser II e % .ao
sympathy OF France tney forfeited the chance OF obtaining
anything from the justice mercy Of Rnssii II may
have been WISE as II certainly NATURAL u despair Of
any redress from monarch who nad ,oru ap the char.
Ter OF thor rights ba, tho garno which .ao Polish
refugees have played for the last thirty years has
been pcrious II might be justified by seccess;
I'D y S y %
sure 10 exaspcrate their orpresors into acts OF
tyranny, Wo do not Tor ono mouont exsenuste these
aca which have doEe more % lower Russia IN the
of Eurpe than the emancipation OF sers has
li they ere he acts ot gorerrr struggling oeonst an
ilaJyc,se doass foe. LHt sing foreign ,agr.
Nothing less than ls would satisfy the polsh patriots.
We have done for thcn al that the gratitude
OF italy brt II wan pccauao tho polos wanted sud the
Russian Emperor knew that thoy wanted armed assist
ancc. While II was It'll barely possible that Eng land
| might DO induced by France TO lin in sending m
lssf. T.ter u1,,t-af wf
| ccsslon seemed TO gam a Temporary aEceadatcy in
Russia II was AZ this iunrtu,o that the King of Prussia
rho hos just soeS 1go Sh0sloce of ass 94g to-
'cnrds ne pre, is believed I, have forward
with an oicous proposa of medistlou The nature OF
thl9 osa Il were ever nude, has never been made
public but tic o 10, coupd with the opIo-
son of Prussia 20 the Couferencgs az Frankfort has
given rice C the strauges. oauocures ard predcons Of
copfbna1ns aud alliances tnnt have disturbed the
politicians q Europe for many day. ~ last II turns
oat that the Cabaet oi 81 Petersburg eats au hatf
the chapter e accidents FOR carrying out its p1rposp
"a5sun.es the ig responsibility of acts, and ID VIII
ling 20 rur the rak of h.!n called 20 stri0er account
| test long.
IN deliberately forming this rosoiuiiJn mist sdsa,
Thai Russ Lcts ne CrseT of ic3 uTa0' ilicat
II Is ~ pu dswr tho guerrilla warfnro IN Poland n
would pFJtsbly be dlcuit % pac The corntry
any othct way or - fcvofl II afterwards on corEitu
lnal principle. tor generations paa lhoSe shgal ac
call tie 1ocs that Is tho Polish nobility ana gentry,
hya become 80 ha5ltuaod % patriotic agitation that
- hardly conceive o. tham acng In asy ether capa
city Tho freedom for which h9y have made such des.
prr,te c1orts Ntua secm tame and lnspi 10 them K
hoy could aetgrly grasp t. sul i rcma,as u ',s aecn
how iar The spirit which savc r,g,n % tho
dstostlbe institutions os ancient fpa1d has been
modified by Tnedera ido3s. Grea, IS the saf
the conduct * tic Russian goyornnent sil is
5+t Gdat he oItGros hoieesasss q d,fag oA ise.
ogR'yg gac,sssiy But tho task l. enc shcL Euasla
bas undertaken bor snbli,ous enis npd sho s
bound q fuai 10 Tia sho peyer 90 by the
aSy Ill. S,,S '9leS s.n, ice @ eIsaes S. may reduce
ducc nov complications IN Germany favorable 70 KEsian
atosests bul there s not tho slightest reason - expect
that the noycnsGt IN Poland can be lnhiy tram
pied down, that the public op,ulA q Europe wni
tolerate slch Tegfps ~ could alone prevent its
ruica, uuicsa substantial conceS-ions DO mad. Rgs,
snd Prussia cannot aabre % stand alone aad, IN.
deed the seDlnentg of tho prusEan people uyen the
sueee u ae hu,san ALLIANCE have !es 70 be expressed
Ntly the 20 olnion of The "ioregn rrcss - which
Jourrsi q ~ dssg..oa,g lake' q tack 80 tcn4y lyr
know bet tpcfe are tAsse 10 the lmrers Council who
look beyond the chances az tie wlatcf aud know tho
rSA & ',& ,sDs T.lTiSe z Ss ,:S Sc, q
We % not prs'S c 1rso Il wh iSg r ~ or ~ -sn ss
Tc,saioa may core bot there be nc real prosperity
az ys5os ~ cen,s.rasrs-ln Poland whsn No sprug
the Gar End his Comet may possibly Dot be aul,s
90 Hns = accept "tho i1i respolsbhy q hen acts
---S
Great DGitGfn.
The london ItlNfs says--in aiditi9n u tha ~or.s
already L. rrgrcss tcr he cnarsereut aud extension 4
the teckyard and naval esiathfBent at chrtnam-vig
Vie creation o ihrec large steam basins covering IA ihs
aggregate an area hetweer seventy snd acrrs ard
tc Construction oi dtons docks, flct0rcs 5rksiops
aaa ether bdidns, taking ~ Riaes Of 800 segcs bs
yaad We cNatns dcl lWd--tha t6rts N the Admiralty
have INST 6iecod preilwinafy aYFsYsneuts to bs n AZ
fgf carey ing oli claef imrnrllut works.
lie london drns dnd Nary CasG's says,--It is ~.
nerei and We oafyo siib truth, that ih state of Of
faFs VI Japan has determined ne scgcrnfn nj 10 Incrass
the torco "a Chine The FlfY.fin r,gmert, AZ Par,s.
mouth aAd The ssv enty SIKH AiA ldctshU vii nloat fo
baby b, placci uudef r-ders hnrCt atey Theso i bc
available icg tbe protection q british soiec;s n the DO
Iingps II The Igcoon.
France,
Tic pdys states s--Ropnrs of vatus character have
been circulated tho bourse These rnsaors no
kri " oundltQn, 90 fer ss topcerrs Intelligence from
barrz the eiats ~ The King ~ italys health aud the
replies oi M s 10 tho no,-s 81 TIE Western Powers tho
torms 4 which are not srowu.
TIE samo eyrrespond.ns % s,aied 10 the best
informed quarters that N you'd ~ preparing report 10
the Emperor on the hnancss q the empire which are
said 10 De 10 very favorable condition.
The rms corn and hour markets remain unchanged.
The Paris Bcufse was 1rm and rcntcs closed Monday
OF coz. l0,.