Weekly national intelligencer. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1841-1869, 1863-10-22

iea want this rsbeiion 10 end Tomorrow. u Il can
dsas yon want Il ended neat week. n possibl-; but
nei then, whether shall be NEXT week or next month
year. 500 determined that by the help of God
msS ssd shsu s.a And the voice Of the people utter
r~bellss caa BE- put down ws. Aso In twelve months
ID sow DO subsaed six You see, then how appro
pristrly meet together todsy and cong atulat
rsoh ohes ssd The aatry that God has put 1t into
| integrity ~ be R-publie
Yoa have baa s As sb-cts az the war frequently aas
ably aseasssd before yeu and shall not attempt to
over them to-day will simply cay that engaged
10 struggle i.r ths integrity Of the Repubc--for b,
very lie a the greatest nation ever established up thu,
hbr--s struggle upon which depends the question o
shci tho cis sstsn which forefsthers planted
.ha remain 10 al future generations example to The
soid in tune psst Ths s not of inquest. bu,
the Ya-siion Involved Ia 10 wheth@r dear country
h- COO ,t'y u osr .the. and the heritage Of our eth
drea The country that embraces la 10 all that 10 dear
as. shall live perish. Why t In ths matter exactly
ss n 10 fam ~ ih. childrrn should be asked wh-har
their ialher and their mother should live or die This s
Why your hearts are 20 uasnmous upon this subject You
hove your eauntry dearly you love her institutional you
proud ~ her trad onary and her presrn glory and
arr zeaaus Cor hrr prosperity in the future Aud yon
bel Tor The welfare Of yoar race the hopes of which are
10 90 great aa ~HIsat wrapped up IN this matt These
are your senlima aat..
Now We az washagoa, each in his sphere, have been
dciEg al the time smPy what could b, give sfscl u
your viii We have ohy 10 represent the people--,hs
President IN his sphere, aud the ether officers Of the Ad
misirstion u their spheres We do pretend to say
that have not all ol made mistakes IL 10 next Ia
lmpessbe In the very nature Of things that the immense
machinery 81 the Government should have been uniformly
managed in imes of such danger in a have
cure the beet possible resus but this can say for the
President o the United Stats well as o. associated
with him In conducting the affairs of The Government thai
thsY have sincerely and honestly endesvored to give Eject
q he peoples viii BY restoring the threatened life OF the
Republic.
Your Governor has been pleased 10 refer To my own
services sincerely wish thai could feel that they we're
eut TO part Of the euogum pronounced upon
but must cay hs. I'll have done has been to Try in
terpet tue American heart aud do iust what the Aer
mind would demand ut my hands. At the ou,.et Of
this struggs the greet leader lor follower whichever you
please Of public opinion ia Europe, tho Lonion Times
ssd that Mr. Chase would very 6ad himself ia want
Of money and would 20 To England 30 borrow aud then
England would not lst him hays amy. and then would
see what wag'd become az our vaunted Republic wLa
would you bsvs hsd do under the circum.t
You would have due precisely what did. / said, " /
ail not 10 England for money, but tho shall tp
Ne, and q the Times waits iar Mr. Chase to COM Eng
land 10 borrow maneT, IL VII wait until the se 81
Enel nd s sunk into the Pths of the sea" lChsers
That is jus, what yoa would have SAID
Well, What was nsxt b. b. done borrowed all the
gold there ia tae country. In this way obtained
about hundred and severity 80 mlons Of dollars in
gold and il didn't back quite fact il went aud
the banks and tls cspta .ts who had furnished the
gold began 10 say to mr, I've eannot supply you with
specie any longer unless lou will agree 90 pay such
prices fcr IL viii enable ~ buy Europe 10 repac,
" This woud not do; AID the question they a.k-
I'd was, VIII You take the paper of banks aud
pay us PER cent interest &C. and then pay t Oh.
sode In psce Of god and by aud BY perhaps something
will happen we don't ka"w wh,tt" This was the qu.s.
tion lat th-u met Now, what would JON bavr d
del You would have said Ia me, Here l. Nj. Smith,
farmer and here ], Mr. Jonss mechanic. and h-re
am l. NJ R,bnson merchants take I'D of stock
ba-e he currency Of the country 90 ts wak aud
msks 'greenbscks'" 1 / ew thst was what yeu wou d
have aivsed o. DO aud, therefore, my busipe.s wac
only interpret your Will. went g. work snl made
Rreenbscks," and good many of hem at that. had
hsndsonr pictures pu, upon them too and as ike
thought rather god lrkiag. told them they might
put the end of the one dollar bills Laughter.
Well, at fret, gred msny people thought this va.
bold aud hazardous experiment and good msny al the
bs,ks said il 10 fail. the other hand however
mum Of banks. 10 their honor be 10 recorded said.
you are right; 20 ahead." great msny dlslcyal
thought they would be sbl. break dowu Soar banks
and persons refused 90 take the currency What
b. doue nexti Yon would have tld me b. dp-xIcty wha
did do You would have said IL any bank Il unwilling
to take this money, II shalt take u get notLng ut nil
80 made gal tender, not quite so tenier they
desired but still legally 90. Lsught-r 80 the thing
on and alter awhile agreed that would
bonds aud II the people wished o. inyest in III they
could do II and wouli pay the Interest IN gnd Tn 4
makes this currency sound It simply the love aud grs
ttuie o the peope toward thrr Government put nt The
form II money but here anpiher sep was necessary IL
was necessary b. have by whirh the bstona
currency ud be psrpeuat. and 20 We devised aud car.
ri-d out the nitonai bahkiLg system.
This s bfief account OF what we hsye done. u ia
ample thing. IL dovs reqalre
w0fk il cut IL requires oiiy th.n honest parpase b.
know Whist is best and right 10 be done aud wlsaser
you ek 10 do that without fear favor you will almost
always find the right path aud then having foud it yu
have only 10 ak God to give You the ecessAy cOarg D.
carry il out IL is common shd courage hat Al
IL tho correct Interpretation % th. popular viii sud
then doing that will.
Now, nave given you just about much Of report
upon the finances ~ expect To- give 20 Congress Ia
before sit down rt sly word about what seem. o.
me likely to be tie issars ~ this war.
III there any tha history ~ the worli
which distinctly marked by the toteos sd Divine
vdence il 10 this There had grown up IN tLis
try institution VIII oh served the basis o ssacr.
cy hostile 10 free labor, and to all those inter .s which
you here most cherish. IL was srstnerscy ttst
preset with equa weight upon the poor white man ~ IN
south and the slave, who driven like Oh brute a. hs
daily toll This aristocracy had ssikrd upon te Ma INA
Government and mnkg jast what u pless~d iUr
the purpose Of working their will They we're tyIg ~
extend the slave territory o The country, aud 10 rcaPA
of slaves from Africa at prSsure They secuted yr,
idea of free institutions aud had u snseiye
that they preferred to overthrow ard uin the GUyern
ment rather than t. submit Ia having the rpsb govern.
ei by the people. la lsd0 the people determined h4t
they would govern this republic themselves Mr. Linr.s
elected President They still had Congress and the
Suprtme Court, but they not c.m,ent with tn.
They we're not willing that the power Should pass out
their lands into the hands of the representative. t
people, and they undertook 10 bresk up the r~psblc
in the i0s.ns bopc that they could make r~puhl
founded the slavery Of They expected that Nrv
York would join them ia breaking up the Union The,
boastrd that Indiana va. gong t. n them AnI lllaH.
aso They said ht all the North~e.tern stat~s woad