davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17

Tue LATE TORPEDO ATTACK ON TIE
IRosslDEs. prisoners Who have n
rived in Charleston furnish the following
about the late attack on the Ironsides:
Lieut., Glassell was picked up hanging to
the chains Of one Of the mortar boats, and
that Sullivan was also eaved by svimmiug to
8 coal schooner near the lronsidee, aud taken
ON board. The Ironsides, they cay, sustained
NO damage nom the torpedo which exploded
under her bow, those on board stating that
they could scarcely discover the slightest
perceptible shock or movement Of the yes.
sel at the time Of ifs being stsnck.
hlockade runners On the LIST and lth Of Oc-
tober. two from Naseau and one ffOm Ber-
muda. The two from Nassau had on board
an assorted cargo of cloths, dry goods, Winea,
liquoss, Sc; tic other. rom Bermuna, bed
ON board cargo on 0overament account.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17

IHE LEGISLATURE.-ln the Senate the
bill to modify the salt contract between
Stuart, Buchanan & Co. and Thomas r.
Friend, was taken up and passed.
House substitute Tor the Senate bill
to arm and equip the State forces was re-
ceived and, on motion Of Mr.. Armstrong,
laid on the table.
The bill to regulate prices was then
taken up, and continued under discus
sion.
In the House the Senate bill to supply
DEFICIENCIES for the support Of the Central
Lunatic Asylum was read second time
and committed.
Senate bill to enlarge the powers Of
the Common Council Of Petersburg
giving authority to suppress gaming and
disdrder-was ordered to it's third read.
ing and passed.
The Senate 8 amendments to the amend.
menJs of tho House to the bill to sup
press gaming were taken up, and, sitter
considerable discussion, which was par
ticipated in by Aessrs. Anderson, Hall,
Pendleton, Tomfn. Shackelfogd, and
others, adopted by . vote Of ayea &c,
noes As. The SenAte's amendment pro.
viding thst 20 per cent. Of the valne a
oil forfeited property be allowed TO thu
Commonwealth Attorney who prose
cutes the case, was passed without dis.
cussiOn.
On motion Of M. Pendleton, fhe bill
to commute the pay OF the members ol
the General Assembly was taken up
The amount Of commutAtiOn b c1yxsney
was left blank, the filling q which Occs
pied the attention Of the House, the bin
being upon its third reading. After ,
long discussion, in which tho coaatitu
tionality Of the measure was canvasssd
the blank was filled with 1l2 per diem
The bill then came up on its passage, ana
the decision Of the Chair was that ,
two-thirds vote WAS necessary. The rol
being called, resulted . fol)ows: Aye
81, nays 81, and the ChAir decided th(
bill rejected.
Mr.. Pendleton appealed from tho d.
cision Of the chair, and on this appeA
the ayes and noes were ordered bat be
fore the call Of the roll commenced NJ
Pendlslon withdrew hia appeal.
On motion Of Mr. PenllIston, the rule
wero suspended, the vote rejscting th
bill waa rec0nsidered, and the bill II,
on The table,
/ TNa bill ios the increase of the salasis
Iof Jsdee4 yesterday lid upoa - tAhll
| was ca1Isd up By r.. Masye and cos,aid
ord by the House, and aller hsius -
was p1aCo6 upoa IN paeaaeA ~ On
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17

JucsrlcEs or THE PEACE EXEMPT Fa0A
CosscRIprlos.-The following is the ON
cial decision. of Gov: Letcher on this
subject:
justices Of the Peace, Ii commlsslca and
performing the duty az the olIlee. 80 excmpe
.Irom military sesylce; but ths e1eceson 70
fhls oi1aco of person WAlle II 10 ae0 wts
not entitle him 10 : discharge from tAe see-
vice.
Tho aboys decision has bssn approved
by the War Department
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17
Fre,n East Tennessee,

From East Tennessee.
L1RcBBURo. Oct. 10.-The Lynchburr
Hiygiaiaa has the following from East
Tennonsee:
Before the battle Of Chickamauga 27
Fseiln1nts Of Yankee cavalry and mount
Cd infantry, estimated at Il, ,OeO, passed
Greenyille, Tenn, bound eastward, with
the intention of making raid on the Va.
and Tenn. railroad. Upon receiving in
telligence of the defeat at Chickamauga
they retreated west, to reinforce Rose
Grams, and were met by our forces at
London and Sweetwater, and here driven
back. A portion Of this force attacked
our forces at Bible Ridge, 6 miles west Of
Greenville, on Saturday, the 10th. Our
men fought calamity, defeating and
inflicting severe loss on the enemy
Our loss in the engagement, 80 killed
and two hundred wounded. Apprehen-
sive Of flank movement, our force
withdrew to Henderson's, ten miles east
Of Greenville. Another engagement took
place there, and at Rheatown on Sunday,
in which our forces fought desperately,
CutstssS ssaesT way suiOu6u SOut ieSsuneutS
Of the enemy, who, supported by artil-
lery, had succeeded in reaching our rear.
Our men fell back to Zollicoffer until the
Yankees, heavily reinforced, advanced
upon them, when they were withdrawn
to Bristol.
''Our loss in both days fights is esti.
mated at 500 killed and wounded. Num-
bers Of the wounded fell into the hands
Of the enemy. Capt. Battle and several
others, wounded at Rheatown, have ar
rived here. The Union men OF East
Tennessee say the Yankee loss IL esti-
mated at 200 killed and wounded.
"On Wednesday night the enemy ar.
rived at BRISTOL and are reported to
have advanced towards Abingdon yester-
day with q heavy force, supposed to
number 1900 or 10000. Joe Hooker
commands in East Tennessee Burnside
has left, having been dismissed or re-
signed. Three regiments Of Tennessee
renegades have been organized, and 4, 600
refugees are following the Yankee army.
The enemy destroyed no property in
East Tennessee, as they expect to hold
the country permanently"
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17

CHARLESTON, Oct. 16.-This is the 90th
day Of the ,ira
A grand review Of the troops by Gen.
BeauregaId will take place to-day.
Nothing new this morning. Weather
fair.
SECOND DISPATCH.
CHARLESTON, OcT. l6.-Gen. Beauro-
gard, accompanied by Gen. Pierre Soale
and staff, reviewed the tfd6ps Of Gen.
Taliaferro's Division this morning on
James Island. The display was magnif-
cent, and the troops presented an i'm
posing appearance. The length Of tho
line was about three miles. The banners
Of many Of the regiments were inscribed
with the names Of battles in which they
have been engaged.
Our batteries ere firing ahnnt "a usual
to-day, the enemy making no reply. 1t
is r1aSnsresl that the Yankees have refused
Ne French vessels outside permission to
communicate.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17

The H,.sti,sgs Court of Magistrates spent
their morning session yesterday In the exam
ination of Jacob Eisenhower and "hos. T.
Davidson, charged with feloniously shooting
ut each other in Broad street, some two
weeks siuce. 1t will be remembered that In
the affray Davidson had one ofhis fingers shot
Off The Court, after hearing the evidence,
remanded both parties for trial before Judge
Lyons, and admitted them to bail for their
appearance in 81 900 each.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17

TIE HsscksGevs are terribly Outdone at the
passage Of the market ordinance designed to
relieve the cohmunity Of their avarici0us
grasp, and some Of them threaten to do all
they can to prevent supplies from coming to
the markets. II the ordinance IL enforced
these gentlemen viii find it IN uphill busi.
ness to attempt to check the arrival OF pro-
duce, from the fact that the country people
are not apt to waste 1t homo that which will
bring them handSOme incomes u sent TO mar
ket The Clerks have given the hucksters
till Monday next to close ont their stocks,
when the gates viii be closed 70 them, IN.
lees they choOse to remove ten miies from
the city.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17

=
Tss BILL 10 Suppsass GA1l,n. Ihis
bin, which has attracted sksst ~ 4stt
tention for the past week was finally dis
posed of in the House yesterday, BY &
concurrence Of that body in the amend
ment of the Senate, leaving it discretion.
ary with the jury or magistrate before
whom a conviction may be had to inflict
the punishment Of thirty nine 'lashes
upon the bare back. The members Of
the gaming fraternity, who have been
fleeing all whom they could sed,,ce into
their richly furnished saloons, consider
ing discretion the better part Of valor, at
once closed their h0nses, and many who
have heretofore partaken of their hospi-
tality, and Jared sumptnously at their
tables, were yesterday compelled to
hunt eating accommodations elsewhere.
Among these were not . few Of the dele
gates whom public opinion had lashed
into support Of the bill passed by the
Legislature.
To the proprletors Of restaurants this
bill may prove Of some advantage, as
those who have the money to spend will
freely dispose of it for good meal but
to the clearinghouse keepers it can
hardly be expected to result in any ser.
vice. Those who have no money to ex-
pend will hereafter be much more regn-
lar in attendance at eating housr.
Altogether, the bill is just and right
eous one, and should have been adopted
long ago. II the Confederate Congress
should repeal the substitute law regi-
ment of men heretofore engaged in sport
ing may easily be raised in this city.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17

rnL nLs0AAfMIo neWe.
tsstsAl DfYAsrs ~ mn n,c.sosD DsrAp.

LYscHsuRa, Oct H. The enemy occu.
pied Bristol, Tenn, Wednesday evsaing,
and our forces fell back to I point IN the
vicinity Of Abingdon, where thsrs was
Aghtmg this evening the result un-
known.
The enemy's force is estimated at BE-.
tween 5000 and {, 200, composed sf Fos-
tss's brigade Of cavalry and fsar Or
Ave rssimsnts Of East Tennessee tories.
They ore all doub4sess endeavorins to
oet possession Of the salt works, with
the intention Of holding Bristol as . base
for future operations. OK,
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17

Shop Lifting is ofsuch common occurrence
now, that clerks in stores have to be con-
stantly ON the lookout TO prevent appropsia-
tions Of goods at every hour Of the day
Yesterday modest looking young woman
'slifted" pair Of CATERS from store on
Broad street while the clerks were engaged
with other customers, and made her exit be-
fore the loet goods were missed. 1t 10 not
improbable that the police will have this
matter to attend to, as the lady is known to
the lOeer
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17

Oyyani<ing the Allaid.-One of the most
popular laws that the Legislature could now
pass would be to organize the enon-conscripts
over forty-five years of age, and the boys
under eighteen, and put them to work rails
ing corn and wheat for the army and the peo-
pie. Properly encouraged to attend to their
servants, cultivate the soil, raise meat, and
breed horses and mules, they would do more
for Southern independence In one year than
millions of them could perform in an army
in twenty years. For every regiment OF men
able bodied men will be required as nurses
so that they win add weakness rather than
strength to our armies. Let the young men
do the lighting, while the old men, women,
md boys produce the necesearies Of life, and
we shall have no fears Of Yankee conquests;
but cucumber our armies with old men and
children, deprive the farms of their direct
ors, and starvation aud famine may overrun
our land.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17

Board Of &Ypaiea-If the City Council
can succeed IL carrying ont lie praiseworthy
01jeet 0f e6tablllhing etoreh0use Of amp
plies, aud can ~Pueehaso the neees1ASieas so5
life In quantities throughout the country. .
vast amount Of suffering may be prevented
here this winter. Families Of moderate
means, and especially those of soldiers, find
it very difficult to purchase food and fuel at
this time, because Of the indisposition OF
farmers TO send their products to market and
sell at Government prices. To obviate this
difficulty bill Is now pending In the Legis'
lature, fixing maximum Of prices, beyond
which purchasers shall not go. But this
same bill makes an exception In the case OF
Richmond and other cities, and allows them
TO pay an advance Of twenty-five per cent,
thus giving corporations better Opp0rtu-
nty for buying than private citizens will
have.
The "Board of Supplies" will be organized
at once, and will send out their agents to
make purchases with a. little delay as posi-
BILE. As the winter ls rapidly advancing, they
have no time to lose; for when the wet spell
sets in, and the country roads become soft
it will be difficult If not impossible to haul
supplies to the railroads and canal. We un
derstand that the Government officials have
signifed their willingness to aid the City
Council In securing supplies, and we hope
and believe that the farmers Of the country
will gladly give their assistance to the noble
effort now being made to save from want
and suffering the wives and children Of OuI
gallant soldiers, who are hourly bareing
their breasts to keep back the Yankee hordes
now endeayering to devastate the country.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17

Church and Union HiH Humane AssOciG-
tion.-Ofticcrs: Miles Turpin, President;
john W. Ferguson, Vice President; Ro. e.
Richardson, Secretary; Allen Z; Stokes,
Treasurer. Board of Managers Trinity NJ.
E. Church, Rev. John E. Edwards and 4ilas
L. Johnson; st. johns p. e. Church, Rev.
VIM. Norwood and DR.. John Knox; Third
Presbyterian Church, Rev. p. b. Price and
Capt. George w. Allen; Union Station II. e.
Church, Rev. VIM. H. Christian and VIM.
Coulling; Leigh Street baptist Church, Rev.
j. B. Solomon and Capt. w II. Gordon.
Remittances Of money or provisions to
any of the abovenamed gentlemen will be
thankfully received aud faithfully distrib-
uted
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17

TNy Fsories.-The following appOfntmente
were made by the Council, Monday night
last, of proxies to represent the city in the
several joint stock c0mpanies in which che
is stockholder, to wit:
Iu the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad
Company: Messrs D. j. Saunders, q: X.
Crutchfield, and Thomas @. Epps.-
In the Richmond and Danville Railroad
Company: Messrs. N. B. Hill, A. Y. Stokes,
and D. j. Burr.
In the Virginia Central Railroad COmpa-
ny: Messrs. D. j. Saunders, Geo. w. Ran
dOiph, and l.. w. GlaZebrOOk.
In the James River and Kanawha Compa-
n.y. Messrs. 8. ID. Denoon, E. A. j. Clopton,
and r. +. Walker.
The Bank Of Virginia: Messrs. X. O. Has
kins, G. K. Crutchfield, and Fleming Griffin.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1863-10-17
The Herald, of the 18th, says:

Miles beyond Germania Ford, and on Sunday
morning were attacked by the enemy In large
'otce, and were compelled to withdraw to
cAras the river, and crossed at MarstOn's
.ofd But II appears that in the meantime
tse iebeis had crossed In force ct Raccoon
aoIa, and In overwhelming numbere. upon
"" out rlght TANK, rendering Il necessary for
Ss.aesai s.asai buford to fall back still farther. At
Ss.ssensburg, eight miles southeast Of Cul-
RPet, another fight was had, Gen. Custer re-
cs'o.elng Gen. Buford and driving tho enemy.
ocvvaunai0g ovs to fall back, the rebels overlook
ss.. Ya troops again at Brandy Station, but after
,sns .aes severe fight, In which the eenemy was
s,Rssed With heavy loss, our command was
iaTs iSeo 70 reach the Rappahannock without
i iues ~ damage. Our i0es In Bufotd's cOrpa
!. = ssSoot three hundred.
lvaSe ae TWO armies ct last accounts were still
: ~ close proximity to each other, and
nssa engagement ID daily expected
hss s,. sle rainors that the enemys cavalry
on.s! on.pRsafed It Dumfries, with the view Of
49, upon our Left flank and rear, but
se sAck confirmation,
al. aas Washington Star, Of the lsth,
n ~. sSs Va hslA out BY sensation reports
Ge.t.@a 0un 70 the effect that MsaAo b re-
pss,s.! psecpltately 70 Washlneton, under
- .. le@ Lee, eollowisg With n i'm
kso~ vy. aAsurdly sfroneous. - those
kcI.s.s1.os 10y sse avaee how dellbesst6ly N1aAe
possihIs ae ffont to guard aea1set any
ienu sssp.As IRON Lee, shonla he q.
hoS ma aAan mOvenenk Laie seports
Aiasi ~ sseeo saow tAat ~ t1eA b enteg-
s's3 Asaas's army - bess Ae.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1863-04-16

ana university iards, and the board Of regents o,
trustees Of the institution contemplated oy the act
OF congress before mentioned, should such board
have been created and organized the date Of the
return of said list by said commissioners, for their
approval and when SO approved, the governor shall
linme oatey tar; measures to have the said selec-
ton OF lands approved by the secretary Of the in
terror, and certifie ID to this state
"a Sec 4 Upon receipt by the governor of the con-
rmauen OF the said selection of lands from the
secretary OF the Interior the governor shall
.he SAID list to be recorded With description thereof
IN BOOK or books TO be kept Tor that purpose, in
the once OF such board of commissio erS regents
or trustees, shall be intrusted with the manage
ment and sale OF the said lands.
Sec. D. The commissioners appointed under this
act, snail receive i've dollars pei diem for the time
actually employed in selecting and locating said
lands, and tor all expenses there incurred as tu
compen sation therefor.
Sec. 8. Bills allowed under this act if sanctioned
by the governor as correct, shall be paid by the
state treasurer out OF the general fund, UPON the
audit and warrant of the secretary of state
Sec. I. The sum OF thirteen hundred dollars
or SO much thereof as may be necessary, is hereby
appropriated, TO carry out the prov sions OF this
act.
Sec. S. This act shall take effect and be in force
from and after its passage.
Approved April 2, 1865. rMCOPY
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1863-04-16

A NORTHERN CoPPERHEAD COMPLIMENT
Ed THE REBELs.-The Richmond Er.
amiraer has the following respecting a
recent speech of BEN WOOD of New York.
Mr.. Wood was member of the last Congress (and
a member of the next Congress, We believe }, and
occupied high position as the leader of the peace
party. His bold and scathing rebukes of the Ad-
ministration while editor of the New York Daily
NeUs will long be remembered This speech was
prepared by Mr.. Wood to be delivered at the close
of Congress, but being cut off by the pressure of
business incident to the close Of the session, he got
permission to print it in the Congressional Globe
1t is bold, manly and very eloquent.
The "bold and scathiDg rebukes of the
administration" published by the New
York Neus, were mainly written. not by
WOOD himself, but by hired editors whom
he kept to do the dirty work. One of
these was the present editor of the Mil
waukee Neus who is entitled to portion
of the above secesh compliment.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1863-04-16
W- The report of the committee of

H- The report of the committee of
Congress on the conduct of the war, is
published in the New York Tribune, COM
plete. 1t makes twenty-three and halt
solid columns of that paper. Some of the
developments are sufficiently extraordina.
ry. The report, which is too long for
general publication by the press, will be
issued in pamphlet form. 1t is devoted
entirely to the Army of the Potomac, be-
ginning with the assumption of the COM
mand by Gen. MCCLELLAN, and coming
down to the appointment Of General
HOOKER.
Separate reports are made on the Bull
Run and Bail Bluff affairs.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1863-04-16

OFFICIAL

All Acts published in the State Paper, that nave
the word .scopy" appended, are those selected by
est as in Sections 81 and 81, Chapter g. of
the Revised Statutes. All publishers of Weekly
newspapers the State, who shall publish in their
re.nectiye newspapers the acts thus designated,
will be allowed thirtv dollars for such entire pub
location. JAMES T. LEWIS,
Secretary of State,
fWhere q superb uous word is found in the en-
rolled BILL it is printed in the text but in italics
and enclosed in parenthesis, (thus.) Where word
is necessary to sustain the sense OF the con-
text, or where one word has been obviously mis-.
taken for another, the word supposed to be proper
Is supplied, but in brackets, THUS; and in no case
is the text OF the enrolled bill altered
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1863-04-16

PREPARING FOB DRAFT.-Pursuant 60
instructions of the War Department, there
will be general muster of all the troops
of the army of the Potomac on the 10th
inst. Muster rolls must be Immediately
sent to the Adjutant General for the use
OF the Provost. Marshals, in making drafts
to fill up the regiments, &C., to the stand
ard. The draft will doubtless be made at
an early day. ''.'55sa q
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1863-04-16

"Lst every man, woman and child, 1t hous. :"
says the Mobile Register, with . yard eauare of
ground, scratch it and put 1t in corn0 =
So the Southerners are preparing them
selves for the new condition of things
the Union as it will be without slavery
all turning ''small-6sted farmers.n
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1863-04-16
TYPO.

The LEADER OF THE POLISH 1NsURREo-
TIoN.-Marian Langiewicz, Dictator of
Poland, is only thirty-three years old. He
is the son of a physician. He studied at
the University of Russia, and afterwards
at Prague, served year in the Prussian
artillery, and was with Garibaldi in his
Sicilian and Neapolitan campaign. He is
small of stature.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1863-04-16

How TO TAKE VIoKsBURG.-A distin-
guished officer in the army before Vicks-
burg has new plan for capturing that
stronghold. elf had eighty thousand
OF your Northern Rebel Democrats" he
says, brigaded and down here, would
take Vicksburg inside of ten days, or lose
every man in the attempt, and I Wouldn't
care O. d-n aohick!
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1863-04-16
(Published Aprtl1, 1861
CHAPTER I29.
CHAPTER $40.

AN ACT to repeal chapter lab of the general laws
of 1862, and to amend section SO of chapter 1873
of the revised statutes, entitled "of costs and
fees.'
The people of the state Of Wisconsin, represented
in senate and assembly, do enact "a follows:
Section Chapter 143 of the general laws of
1862, is hereby repealed.
Sec. 2. Section 90 of chapter 1873 of the revised
statutes, is hereby amended. SO to read as fol-
lows: For publishing any other notice, or other
order, citation, summons, any other proceeding
advertisement required by law to be published
in any newspaper, not more than fifty cents per
folio for the first insertion, and twenty-five cents
per folio for each insertion after the first.''
Sec. g. This act shall take effect and be in force
from and after its passage and publication.
Approved April l, 1868. NA. COPY.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1863-04-16

& There stronger s'copperheads" in the
State than Judge Cothren and the officers elect OF
the city of Milwaukee.-Aitz1. Neaos Of yesterday.
We copy the above for the benefit Of
such farm mortgage Republicans, if any,
among our readers who voted tor CoTH
Rem on Tuesday. They voted for a cop
perhead, and very depraved and diaso-
lutte copperhead at that.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1863-04-16

The REBELS Know THEM.-The rebels
seem to know the Northern traitors like
a book, in witness of which fact we pub
lish the following extract from Rich
mond correspondence OF the Mobile DID,
rertiser ~
aDeserters from the federal army come In al-
most daily, all bringing the same story-ther uu'
Willingness to fight under the emancipation procla-
nation. Co,rardice, believe, Is generally at TIE
bottom of Gsesr conscientious ssruples."