davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Delaware State journal and statesman., 1863-09-18
IMPORTANT no pEMETFS

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The combination Of ingredients In thss,, lIli. .,.n
re'ut Of long aud extensive practice They are nIlIs
their operation, and certain Ia correcting ali n.n i 20
ties, Painful Menslruatous, removing iii olet'i'll
whether from cold or otherwise, htadtlhe p,in IN %
side. palpitiOn Of the heart whites all nefv6u. 'ne
Mysteries, fatigue pain in the back aud lim, ''ua ny,
bed sleep, which arise tr interruption OF uatu,a
DIR. Cheeseman's Pills
Was the commencement Of new era in the tr4,trs,,
those irregularities and obHtfuctions which Inv "
so many to Premature grave No omae ciu sosi
health nuess she Il regular and whenever nn ostrui
takes place the general health begus lo deelne '"
DIR. Cheeseman's Pills
Are the mnbt eilecual remedy ever known IN al c,.
plants peculiar To Females To all ellsse the, at %
valuable, inducing, with certainty periolicti re m
They are known to Thousands, who have ueel ihsi, y
different periods throughout tha 81 untry, harnT n
ianrllon II some " the most amiueut Phy sirins k
Explicit directions, stating WHEN they should ,af ~
used with each box--tho Price Que Dollar Don Bax on
tanning from 90 To GU FILLS "s
Pulls sont ~ nlsil, promptly, by rmitui To tho pf
ptieior. sold by Druggists generally go
huICHlNOs lllliYEt, Proprisiors
rHpll-N 81 Cedar Street New Yntk
Delaware State journal and statesman., 1863-09-18

~ ~ - Ne"" 'Aeutf view fuk
6CllENCK'S PULMONfC SYRUP
Will CURE
CONSUMPTION.
SCHENCK'S PULMoNIC SYRUP
WILL CuRR
CONSUMPTION.
SCHENOK'S PULMONIC SYRUP
Will CURE
CONSl! MPTION.
SCHENCK'S PULMoNIC SYRUP
Will CURE
CONSUMPTION
SGHENCK'S SEA WEED TONIC
WILL CURE
DYSPEPSIA.
sCHENCK's SEA WEED TONIC
WILL CURE
DYSPEPSIA.
SCHENCK'S SEA WEED TONIC
Will, CURE
DYSPEPSIA.
SGHENCK'S SEA WEED TONIC
WILL CURE
DYSPEPSIA.
SCHENCK'S MANDRAKE PILLS
WILL CURE
LIVER COMPLAINTS.
SCHENCK'S MANDRAKE PILLS
WILL. CURE
LIVER COMPLAINTS.
SCUENCKiC MAMIE AKIN pIIIS
Delaware State journal and statesman., 1863-09-18
Great Rareainc
TUE FALL TERM OF THE
HOME BOARDING SCu0nr

INOli Small children, will cnnimence al rnrs,rei
i GROVE UJTrAuE. ou MONDAY. seplemi., 9i W.
MiEs NJ. S. srOnDARn pfits,t.,
Raiti MAI iHAl
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13
TRANSIENT CANVASSERS,

Wao buy cheap, neglected and refused stock
OF Eastern nurseries, buj near home.
M.ny Trees OF this kind. with short stub
by rootS,-ottcn half dead 1T delivery are
said ~ WssttIs raised Trees. Many Of
these perambulating fellows DO not know
What sort of Trees will be delivered, and
very feS care. Their object is To sell you,
Which you are YER, likely to find they have
done before YOU are through, ii YOU listen TO
their long strings at stuff. and are prevent
p,l frotn ,nu,tnf, 4. l.r. th.v can Inv
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13
For the Journal
WHAT Is OUR DUTY
I. P. w.

Every man owes duty to his
country, as well as to his family and
himself, not to mention his still high
err duties. Those duties must be full
filled. He is no patriot who treats
them with indifference. lie is no
good citizen who neglects them. And
his great duty to his country, native
or adopted, is to support its legally
constituted authorities in the main
tenance Of the laws, to support them
conscientiously, firmly, and to the
best OF his ability, with the means
he has at his command; and, if nee
essary, with his right arm and his
best blood. Whether those authori-
ties are Of his selection or not can
not be made just issue in such a
crisis. 1t is the Government, and
not the man at its head, he is called
upon to support. 1t is the body OF
the laws, the free institutions, the
liberal principles, the nationality
which that Government represents,
which it is his duty to uphold against
all Reorganization at the hazard oil
his fortune and his life, not the mere
party that may temporarily hold the
reins of authority; and to evade his
duty directly or indirectly, to quib-
BILE about it, is to confess himself I'M
worthy the enjoyment of legal pro-
lection.
Apply these principles to the civil
war now in progress in the United
States, and no one will find the least
difficulty in discovering where he
stands, or where he ought to stand,
as true American citizen. We up
braid no man for his opinions. We
chide none fol insisting that this,
that, or the other question OCCASION
ell the sad strife We dispute with
nobody as to which of the parties
combatant were most to blame in the
premises. But we respectfully pro-
test that it is too late for the useful
consideration of such a position. -
We must take things as they are
We must contemplate them as they
exist.
The United States as a nation is
endeavoring by force of arms to sus.
tain that complete unity on which all
nationality depends. That unity is
assailed. 1t is the duty of every
citizen to protect it who believes
that his allegiance to the Union Is
paramount TO his allegiance TO his
State. Every man who feels it q
greater source Of pride TO boast that
/ he is an American citizen than to
boast that he is an Indianian, a Car.
Gilman, Pennsylvania, and so on
should stand for his country. He
! cannot escape this duty without play.
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13
Editorial Correspondence.


DEAR JOURNAL; The enlistments
for the new regiments seem to be
progressing as rapidly as could be
expected. Several parts of compa-
MES are already In camp. and others
are expected to arrive daily. The
work of adapting the Fair ground to
the uses OF a camp again is being
pushed forward with rs much celeri-
~ as circumstances will admit. The
men are being furnished their clothes.
blankets, etc, as they pass medical
inspection.
The weather is cool but dry and
pleasant, and the hog business seems
TO be proceeding briskly. Farmers
do not seem disposed to feed very
late with corn worth 81 a bushel.
Health is good, business brisk, fuel
dear, money plenty, and everything
goes merry as a marriage bell"
j. L. Il.
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13
UNITED STATES
MARSAAl'S SALE

DY Virtue OF a writ OF Execution 20 me
I'D directed from the Clerks Office If the
Circuit Court OF the United States for the
Circuit ard District of lndiara. will on
Tuesday, the PAN day Of -Nov. 1868,
between the hours of 10 clock, a.. IN. and
o'clock, p. m. OF said day. ut the Court
House door in the town % Winchester.
Randolph County Indiana, offer for sale at
Public auction the rents add profits for Il e
term of seven years. of the following des
cribei real estate. situated in Randolph
County AMI State of Indiana. 10 wit:
The North last quarter of the North E.
quarter of section two - aud the North
West quarter of the North West quarter OF
section Que % all in Township Nineteen
(l9) Range fourt, en-, and upon failure to re-
! ceive a sum sufficient TO satisfy the demand
| will at the same time and place Offer for
sale in like manner the lee simple of Tho
same. Taken "a the propertyof John VI. Lu
cas- at the suit of Solomon Sturgis. Sale /,
be made without any relief whatever from
valuation or apprasemcnt laws.
u. G.. ROSE L. Mar
BY |. :. BIGELOW,
October 81, 1863. Il Dept'y.
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13

Hooker's corps, aud were just about
to accomplish 1t when discovered
crossing Lookout bridge, where
close fight took place. When our
force advanced on them and CON-
menced firing, they cried out, "hold
on, you are killing your own men"
The firing was stopped until our boys
were within % yards, when they
arose and poured most deadly vol
~ into the unsuspecting ranks. Then
commenced the work OF death. Our
brave boys, madened b., their treach-
cry, were not long in making the viii
lains leave for safer quarters. Our
loss will be about 500; the enemys
much greater.
The connit was hand to hand, and
on the still night air full five miles
off / could hear cheer after cheer, as
charge after charge was made into
the rebel position. Then came the
rattle of musketry and the thunder
Of artillery; all combined to make
it deeply interesting, especially to
those whose hope for something to
eat for the next ten days depended
on our success.
Yesterday Hooker drove them,
and last night is said to have occu-
pied a part of Lookout Mountain
The rebels have two batteries plant
ed on the very top of the point, and
were amusing themselves all day in
throwing shells down into the val
ley. They did but little harm, how
ever, rs a minority of their shells
burst before they travel very far from
the gun. From No. hospital | can
see the smoke from the piece at eve
ry discharge and hear the report,
but never see any one hurt, although
camps are thick in the valley. The
wounded of night before last have
been coming in this morning, but not
in sach numbers as supposed. Ihave
heard of none OF the Randolph Co.
boys being engaged in the last bat
tie. We all feel confident Of sue
cess in driving the rebels back and
opening communication, our occupy
ing this place depends upon that
c hs done.
1t has just commenced pouring
down rain, which will make it very
hard for our brave boys to climb the
slope of Lookout Mountain, and may
lengthen the seige some days. But
the boys say Gen. Grant has his bic
sein along that he caught the rebels
in at Vicksburg, and now that he ha:
them on Lookout he can soon make
them come down and surrender.
Very respectfully,
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13

mean. and say it in the words best
gu ted to express your meaning.
Observe your own manner OF speak
in5. and other peoples too. and a,
oace begin to drop all awkward,
Indecorous, and unneaning ex-
presSols.
Ii you have poor opportunities
Tor learning. use such as you nave
the more carefully. The bes, oppor-
tunltIes are valueless unless accom-.
plmed by earnest effort for self
la proveineut.
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13
For the Journal
FROM ATTNNOO.
HosrrrAL No. l, CHrr.vooe., TIvv.

HDsPTrAL No. l, CHrr,voOG,, TEvv.
Oct. 9th, 8
ED. JOURNAL: The army is in
fine spirits and COOL condition, with
tho exception of short rations, as
the rebels hold part of the river
yet, and supplies have to come by
wagons over very had road, the ar
my cannot be supplied in that way
with full rations We have got down
to less than half.rations, and corn
has been issIel to the boys in its
natural state, supposed to be part
of the rations of Uncle Sam S mules.
But the darkest hour is just before
day, and we now have fair pros
pect of both tae river and the rail
road.
There has been heavy cannonad-
ing going Oh in the vicinity of Look
out for two or three days, and this
morning I hear the thunder of artil-
lery again. Night before last there
was a bleoly struggle in Lookout
Valley between Hooker's forces and
the enemy. About o'clock they
attempted TO cut of one division OF
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13

ing the hypocrite, and he merits but
contempt who seeks to escape it un-
der any pretence or specious causis
try whatever.
We say this not because we love
war. No good man loves it. No
business man has an interest in orig
mating or prolonging it. But the
war is upon US. No matter what
produced it, here il is, and it must
be met as a reality. 1t is war in
fact to settle the question of empire
in this country. and it may just a.
well be settled now at once and for
ever, as to be patched up to be open
cd for re- settlement every few years.
with all its disastrous and destroy.
ing influences, whenever the discon-
tented may think proper to attempt
it.
Now, since we have been plunged
into it, let us still meet the evil bold
ly, fairly, frankly, and determined
ly. Let us look it calmly in the
face. Let us survey it in all its pro
portions and having made up our
minds that the United States must
either cease to exist rs nation, or
put forth all its energies to crush
the power that questions its nation
atty, let US know no pause, no rest,
no hesitation until we have won the
victory and vindicated the Constitu-
ton and the laws of our country.
BEAR CREEK, IND. a. Z. 5.
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13
TREASON IN OHIO.

Much excitement has been pro
duced by the discovery, within Q
few days, of a plot to release the
$500 rebel prisoners at Camp Chase,
seize the Arsenal a Columbus,
let Morgan and other rebel officers
out of the penitentiary, and revolu-
tionizc Ohio.
Charles w. II. Cathcart of Colum-
bus, formerly School Commissioner
of Ohio, Vsllandigham politician
was one Of the leaders.
He and several others have been
arrested. The plot was discovered
by L. 5. detectives who represented
themselves as rebel spies.
Probably this was what Vallan
digham still waited over the Dor
der for since the election.
The leaders of the Distractions
party are all traitors, and hanging {
few Of them on conviction Of treason
would be wholesome example
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13
SHERIFF'S SALE.

DY VIRTUE of one decree and one Ex-
ID ecntion To me directed from the Ran
doph c. p. Court. will expose to sale at the
Court House door in Winchester. Randolph
County, li.dlana, on Saturday, Oh. lith day
OF November, ls63, between the hours of
10 o'clock A. VI and o'clock j.. VI. OF
snid day the following real estate. situated
in Randolph County, Indiana. 10 wit: The
West half al the North East quarter Of SEC
tion five % ~ township twenty one ri Of
Range fifteen East aud the North East quar-
ter of the North East quarter f Section five
- in township twenty one 81 of Range If
teen 49, East
Executed IA the Property Of Robert \
Porter, at the suit of Johnson V. Perrine
ct al. aud James Moorm,n.
a II. JENKINS. Sh'f r. c.
Oct. 18th 1861. l6
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13
A LARGE ASSORTMENT
ORNAMENTAL TREES.


Shrubs, Plants and Perpetual Roses.
In short, every thing kept in well ar
rarged Nursery.
P.rsons buying Of me or nv Agents, will
be FURNISHED WITH A PAMPHLET
containing plain instructions on the subject
OF Planting and Fruit Growing generally.
and especially Of the Peach, Plum aud
Dwarf Trees generally. This will be OF
great advantage To beginners.
Order. by mail solicited and promptly
filled with the best stock on hand at the
time. When the cash is forwarded with me
order. the trees will be well packed. and
furnished at any Of the Union City DePots,
FREE OF CHARGE.
Customers cared for free. Agents wanted
At ali times 10 solicit orders for trees, &c.
GEE cGE GEBHART.
Uuiss City, Rsndoiph Co., Indiass.
Sept. IL, Ie 3. 10
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13
News of the Week.

this and our last issue though mark
ell by no circumstances OF extraor-
binary Importance has been some
what eventtul. The Army of the
Potomac has moved 4 little, and some
little maneuvering has taken place
in other departments.
On Saturday the right wing of the
Army under Gen. Sedgewick
advanced to Rappahannock Station
and the left under French advanced
TO Kelly Ford ) or 6 miles below.
The enemy were attacked at both
points and driven with much loss
and slaughter across the river and
our forces were reported to he IN
hot pursuit. We lost about 400 in
killed and wounded, but no prison
ers. The loss Of the enemy in killed
is not stated, but We took from 1900
to 1000 prisoners, considerable cap
lures were also made in the way of
guns and Army stores. 1t seems to
have been the opinion that if Lee
make stand general engagement
would come on. But it was believ-
ed he would not stop short of the
Richmond Notifications, DC 1t is
believed his army has been more
weakened by transportation west
ward than had been supposed. All
this may be somewhat speculative,
and it., mighs as well be borne i'll
mind all the while that Lee las
shown himself to possess something
Of generalship.
LATER We have news by the way
of Washington from Clarksburg, Va.
to the effect that Gen'ls. Averill and
Dunie, after rather severe engage
ments On Friday and Saturday, sue
ceeded in driving detachment of
rebels under Mudwall Jackson !"
several miles down the valley east Of
the Greenbrier mountains, into, and
out of Lewisburg, completely rout-
ing them and capturing their guns,
supplies, colors, DC.
The probability seems to be that
Burnside's proffcred resignation will
he accepted, and that Gen. Foster
will he his successor.
On the 2Sth ult. Gen Caldwell
captured Arkadelphia, destroying a
large powder mill and taking a num-
Der Of Prices men prisoners.
1t is announced on authority that
the good example of England has
not been lost on France, the six IRON
clad rams in course Of construction
in the ports of Bordeaux and Nantes
for the rebels having been seized by
the imperial government. This &C
ton is attributed to the representa-
tons of our Minister, Mr. Dayton.
1t is presumable that the new atti-
tude Of England and the Russian
question may have had something
TO do with the matter.
The ball given to the Russian Off
GERS in the city Of New York on
Thursday night Of last week is des-
cribed rs the best managed as well
as most brilliant affair Of the kind
that has ever taken place there.
The Washington correspondent OF
the n. Y. Commercial says:
An order has been issued perma-
nentlv relieving Gen. Heintzleman
from the command of this depart
ment, and placing Gen. Augur. who
has been temporarily acting in the
place
Gen. Heintzleman has been assign
ed to no new command, and proba-
blv will not be for some time To
come. There is no reason public foI
his moval.
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13
HOW To TALK.

Every thing a man does helps to
show what he is. Character Ia re-
vealed IN very manv WAYS. The
walk, gestures, tones OF voice, all
movements all pastures, are signs
and manifestations of the nature
within.
The manner of speaking and the
choice Of words used, plainly dis
tlnguish persons Of culture and in
telligence from those Of opposite
Character. IL Is To be regretted that
many people never do as well as
they can In these things, but are
habilaally careless md slovenly in
their use OF words and forms of ex.
preston, although they know how
to speak with a tolerable degree OF
correctness.
A coarse or improper expression
not only indicates correspondent,
quality In the mind, but it mere use.
this disposition to loose and undig.
nltied speech. AMI this process goes
on ifthe habit is continued, until
the judgment is weakened and the
taste vitiated.
We have not time to point GU,
many Of the prevalent ERRORS in the
choice OF words and phrases, but
there are q few which mar the
language o. so many people who
are capable o! doing better, that We
must notice them.
In the first place every BODY
reads too fast, and elmost ever,
person speaks 100 rapidl, and thi:
leads to the Use of many ragged
and undlgniti-d con'racdons, such
as don't, didn't, can't, amt, and a
host oil others which are the result
Of process OF clipping, mangl,ng,
or otherwise eh'nsinS genuine
words.
You will have time before you
die tn say every thing that you
need to saw, and there is no call
for the indecen, haste which cuts
of some words when they are bu,
hal. uttered, and supplies the place
o! others with coarse and uncouth
expressions which are not word.
at all.
These low, can't phrases disfg
ure universal speech. Miny pol.t
ical hlrangues have a vuiga.ism il
almost every sentence. Low, col
loquial phrases often mirgle witt
the solemn utterances Of the lpii
and some religious newspapers O
great repute seem to emulate tn
secular press in the use OF the Ian
guage OF loa.ers and fops. Man
teachers use terms and phrase
which are not dramatically cor
rect, nor in good taste.
No one should ever use what ar
called by-words. Il there were n
other reason for avoid ny their
should he enough that no well edu
Gated person ever employs them
They are all low, and belong i
low company.
Never call man an sold iogy.
Tor there is no such word as ioyy
Yet we have this very day marke
out this es PRESTON in articles sent u
for publication by two OF he lead
ing teachers OF this county. The
ought 10 know better, and we thin
they do.
Never attempt to be witty h
using silly expression that is a
ready in every body's mouth, sue
rs "Csn't see it," THAT'S what
the m1tter." &c. The uncout
vulgarism "ssedaddle" us heard ev
cry where. often from hd.es' lip:
The word itself ought to be suif
Gent reason why no one shout
ever speak il.
In speaking or writing slwsy
use whatever knoxled ,e you DO.
SECS Do your best. Say what 20
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13
APPLE Il PEACH TREES

Oh the best quality for ~ cents piece
other things in proportion, aud large lots for
less.
The Proprietor started in this business
four wears ago, with the determination Of
convincing. hy actual proof. that his Trees,
Pant, and Vines. for health. beauty and
choice kinds OF Fruits aud good bearers,
cannot l., surpassed il cqualleG, by any 9TH
81 concern ia the whole country. lie has
spared no labor or expeEse to have the best
kinds the whole country affords.
Then lie wise ia time, b. fore IL is too late,
and increase the value of Your homes 10y
planting largely Of TIA. best Trees and fruits
of all kinds. for the pl.asur. an profit Vf
eating and selling the best quality of fruits
at ali kinds the whole year round, ana pure
wine from the choic. grapes ana b.rr,s, TO
cheer and strengthen you ia old age AID
sickness. Both fruit and win. are good for
health and strength. in their PAGES.
Bitter bus your Trees ia IN. Fall, when
the r''a.s are good and YOU cat get your pick
aud choice OF fresh Gus Trees, with plenty
Of roots, AMI from
A LARGE ASSORTMENT
OF all kind- Thi- is best, though YOU may
not plant : STring.
Here va ".' ed large lots of the finest
APPLE. ~ iCH.
DWARF PEAR,
CHERRY. APRICOT TREES.
GRAPE VINES.
OF all the best and hardy kinds, a. we'll as
Winchester journal. [volume] (Winchester, Indiana) 1862-1863, 1863-11-13
THE GREAT
American Tea Company,
81 vEsEY STREET.
NEW YORK;
Since its organization, has created . new era
In the history Of
Wholesaling Teas
IN THIS COUNTRY.
They have introduced their selections Of
7 z "A 8,
And are selling them at no, over
Two Cents { .02 ents) pr pound
-f6Ore cosf,-ueper defia.in0 from fks
Owe PRICE ASKED.

Another peculiaritv of the COMPANY Is,
that their TEA faster not only d,vo,es his
time To the selection of their TEAS as 10
quality, value, and particular STYLES tor par
ticular localities of country, but he helps fAe
TIA buyer 10 choose out Of their enormour
stock such TEAS as are best adopted 10 hrs
particular r6Rts. and not only this, but
points out 10 him The tesf bargains
Ii is easy Ia see the inealculabje adrsnf-
age = Tr. BrikR has ia this establishments
oper all others.
II he j. no jHdoe of Tea, or the Market,
1t his time Is valuable. he has all the bene-
hts oi "A we'll organized system of doing bust
ness, OF an immeRse capitol, OF the judgment
Of professional Tea faster, and tho
knowledge OF superior statesmen.
This enables all TIA buvcrs-no matter
IL they are thousands OF miles from this
market-to purchase CA as good terms here
MS the New YORK merchants.
Parties can order Tr.s aud will be served
0y US ia well ~ though they came
themselves being sure to get original
packages. true weights and ta.es; and the
Teas are Warranted ne represented.
We issue Price List Of the Compsnys
Teas, which will be s.ut TO all who order it;