New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1863-08-12
Proclamation Of Gen. FOrey to the Mezicans.
uore About the French Policy in the
Reorganization of Mexico.
New Identical Notes of the Three Powers to
Russia.
THE RIOT IN NETWORK.

report the subsdence OF tDc rlOss anu TIC cue
forceuent Of the draft great deal might have been
made of The employment OF Federal artillery against
"the people" Of such cities az New-York and Boss
ton. TIE theme is q tempting enc to pens unchecke0
by a sense Of consistency or OF strict adherence 70
facts. One snch zen runs through column OF mo
Times without bringing ont single striking noteS
For il is the very imbecity OF weakness to pretend
that the exemption from forced service generally en-
Joy cd by Engshmen would extend 10 an emergency
Ike that which now prevails in the United States.
Our great wars have been fought out chiefly upon
the sea, and orr ships were manned by method
compared with which the severest CONSUMPTION -
mercIful.
We have had no necessity to employ the ballot 70
fill up the ranks Of our militia, nor has the bounty
vet failed to recruit the regiments on foreign SER
vice. Blu. no statesman would renounce the power
of reeorng to the draft if the defense OF the com.
try required a larger force than could be raised
without il, and 10 lawyer would counsel resistance
10 the power as unconstitutional when Its exercise
had been sanctioned by Parliament. The Congress
of the United States passed, and the President ap-
proved, all act for raising certain amount OF mill:
iary force BY drafting. If such act was beyond
the competence of the Legislature, there is some
truth in what we have 80 often heard OF the fatal
weskness Of the Federal Constitution. But it 10
hardly for the ren who have Away. reproached the
Union with this weakness, and predicted its down>
fall for hack of function common 10 all the gov:
ernments Of the world, now to accuse the Federal
Cabinet Of creating military despotism, and 70
profess that "the leaders OF the mob have goo0
deal to say for themselves"
Neither is it in harmony with the usual tone 81
The Times toward the lrsh emigration TO represents
the lambs of Archbishop Hughes's flock as set OF
innocent unwilling exiles rom British pro,ections
and helpless victims Of Federal tyranny. We have
been accustomed hear these reviled as incnrs
able iDgrates and traitors, of whom Britain 10 hsp-
PLY rid and America may make the best she can.
Now they are the objects Of sudden sympathy
pitied fer the misfortune Of subsection 10 Govern.
.b.to han 1. in fora hanatk
the law can cener, 10 ssssF in the defense OF the
national institutions, The Irish immigration has
not as u body, been by any means Glow Ia responds
ing 80 toe claim. Ii has furnished the Union with
ibousanGs OF its bravest troops-no! mereenaries,
but citizen soldiers.
As the Archbishop said, in speech culpable for
what il omitted rather than for what 1t included,
freshmen know that they are nowhere go well on az
m tbn United States. Bot enough OF them have gos
Miss % with the rioters TO tring rrproach on
The whole and low we are told there is q real rish
grievance in New-York. II the lrish had no worse
grievance NJ home, they would not have gone abroao
by the million. AS IL is, We fear Engiand is des'
tined 10 lose many more of them by emigration to
country that is making its way through victory 10
peace. through treason and tumulI to order recess
tsblisned on the broadeet freedom, and through
tine OF severe trial into period Of renewed, IN.
equaled, untarnisEed prosperity.
From D. he Psris Nord july 70.
Our New-Nork correspondent gives us some de.
tails of the disorders which took place IN that city "a
July Ii. As we thought from the first, the con-
scrirtlon appears TO lave been the preIext rather
than the real cause Of these rlos. Several cifcum-
ennce, e. nd 10 pFove this; the al ack TIE RIB.
Uyg Office the destruction of the house Of the Mayor
of New-York that of the director OF the Post-Oice,
and @. several other pegssns who were by no means
favorable 10 the cOn,criptlon. Everything infuees
the belief that the riot was fomened oy the Demo-
cratic party for the purpose OF embarrassing tho
Government The Inost odious excuses were com.
mitted especially against persons OF color, and this
Il another iudcai OF the original cause Of these
riots, which were followed by murder lire, and pill.
aye.
TIE SPEECH OF ARCHBISHOP HUGHES.
From The London Times. Aug !.
IL ia really worth while 10 study the speech OF
Archbishop Hughes 10 the rioters OF New-fork, II
only 10 learn bow little Irish character Is modlfie1
by residence in America. When an Archbishop
comes forward in the capacity OF the CIR pIefdse
gravls 10 still the passions OF an angry mob, we
rust not look for logic or even for any very high
fight Of common sense, but we may assume that ho
will use the gravast Arguments tnat are iikeiy 70
tell upon his audience. We should naturally expect
"A forcble and serious appeal TO the motives Of pa
triotism, OF humanity and OF religion, and careful
abstinence from every topic calculated TO awaken
dangerous prejudlccs and fierce antpathies.
Bishop il n peacemaker by profession, and though
our own spiritual peers have not always been the
most backward 20 draw the sword In q national
quarrel We canuoi fancy them hatterlng an English
crowd into obedience 10 the law by vulgar tirades
against France or America. They would Dc re-
strained from doing so BY u serse of their own Dig.
niy but they would also feel TIE hoteiessncsS "
carry ing their hearers with ;heul.
Engllshmen in "A state of excitement csnpotr
indeed argue. but they know what argument 10,
and they will not cheer cs.-trap, II II De not only
iucoherent but irrelevant. lrishmen, II We may
indoe by WHIST their denagogues, both lay ana
spirtual address TO them by way OF paernal warn.
inc prefer this kind Of oratory To the semblance OK
reasoning, and most easily dssuaded from com.
hitting crimes IN one quarter by receiving Pienary
indulgence for the future qualification Of their ven.
,rance in ano her. At all events, hatred Of Enc
gland was tho keynote Of Archbishop Hughes's
specific harsngue, the report OF when sounds 100
familiar To a saxon ear for 10 doubt that II was
pitched in the strain which an Irish populace loves
best whether at bone or abroad, ana delivered vita
u rich Mileslan brogue.
The riots having been occasioned by the threat.
ened conscriptlon in New York, the Archbishop
commences by expressing his confidence that ii tho
civ were invaded by British or any other foreign
Power" his flock would chow their military
proves without compulson. The forcible enlist
pent OF citizens having been resisted as illegal and
oppressive the Archbishop reminds them that il 10
nothing TO the oppression endured by the subjects OF
Great Britain. " When cast my eyes back to the
land of my nativity, and whea think Of its oppres-
sion, when see sic fertile West aud South Of lre.
land depopalated and cattle browsing on the rains
Of the cottages OF the noble people that once lived
there, thank God that l am among friends, and
had an opportunity to come to a country where u
least no such wreIched tyranny Is practiced.'
The President having been accused OF usurping
powers tho persons OF na urai.
lied Americans, tho Archbishop consoles the later
by assuring thcni-not that tho same tning ID doue
by Russia In Poland but-that in England, where
is not doue aud never has been done, there would
be no remedy for it but a. sanguinary revolution
it were done. IL q the privilege OF Americans 40
make revolution quietly every four years" bus IN
ess StxhtA laAs,