davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18

New SOURCE OF DISEASE MIR. Or.
pheus q. Korr, r,historiugraphor of tho Mack
eral Brigade, while lately approaching tho
Capitolian city, encountered manor, in
his own JohnsOnian words, rather
"Whon very near tho city. on my return
homo,I met II chap weighing about 225 lbs.
on his way to u lawyers to get his oxemp.
tion tiom tho draft fixed.
See here, patriotic invalid" said skcp.
tically, show do you como to be exempt"
81 am exempt" says no in profoundly
meaieucholy manner, because Im suffer.
ing from n broken heart"
"Hom!" saws l.
Its true" says ho, smiling dismally. 81
asked the female of my heart to have mo
sho aad had not enough postage stamps
to suit her idoas Of personal revenue, and
she didn't caro- to do my washing. That
was enough; my hoart is broken, and am
not an able bodied man"
Drafting, my boy, is of a nature to devol
ope tho seeds of disease in tho hitherto
healthy systom.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18
DENsIONs AND BOUNTY ...Widows

Il OF officers and soldiers who have died. or
who have been killed in service, their minor chill.
dren or dependent parents, brothers or sisters,
are entitled to full pensions, and arrears of pay,
and 800 bounty; and invalid soldiers are ent.
tied 10 pension to the ex.ent of disability.
All WHO have served TWO years or who have
been sooner discharged by reason of WOUNDS,
are enltlad 10 Sl00 bounty.
The undersigned, late Lieut., Colonel 7th Ohio
Vols, has opened an office in Warren, Trumbull
County, Ohio, 10 prosecute the Pension and
Bounty business, and will also prosecute all bust.
ness against the Government in any of its De.
partments His long experience in the business
ten years-and long service in the War, and
his thorough acquaintance with the manner OF
doing the business, and how aud where TO obtain
evidence in all cases, give him advantages over
all other persons engfged in the business
lie charges ONLY the legal the, $500, in Pen.
sion. cases with u charge of 1 So for each aii.
dayit whore additional evidence is required.
01rSoldiers, write TO him, or cul on him at his
office. II you write, give full history Of the
case, and enclose a stamp, and you will get a
satisfactory answer by return mail
J. +. ASPER, Attorney at Law,
695m3 Warren, Trumbul County, Ohio
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18

WORKING GlRLs.-IIappy girs-who can
not love them: With checks like tho rose,
bright oyos and elastic step, how cheerfulIy
they 90 to work! Our word for it, such
girls will mako excellcnt wives. Blessed
indood, will tho nun be, who secure such
prizes. Contrast them with those who do
nothing all day, aud live to follow the fash.
ions. Who never earn the bread they cat
or tho shoes thoy wear. Who are languid
from ono woek to the other. Who but
simpleton aud popinjay would prefer ono
of tho latter, IL he were looking for CON-
panion: Give us the working girls. They
are worth thor weight in gold. You never
see them mncing along, or Jumping dozen
feet to steer clear Of spider or q fly. They
have no atfectation,no silly airs about them.
When they meet you, thoy speak without
putting on dozen airs or trying to show
off to a better advantage, and you foel as il
you were talking to human being. and no
TO a painted or fallen angel. If girls knew
how sadly they miss it while they endoavol
to show off their delicate hands and uusolct
skin, and put on q thousand airs. they woe
give worlds for tho situation of the working
ladies. who are above thom in intelligence
in honor, in everything, as tho heavens are
above the earth. Be wise then. You have
made fools of yourselves through hfo Turn
over now loaf, and begin to live and act as
human beings, as companions to immortal
man. In no other way can YOU be happy
and subscrve tho delights of your existoncc
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18
HOWARD Association,
PHILADELPHIA

THI "A DELPHIA,
For The retcfof the Sick and Distressed, afflicted
with Virsient aud Chronic Diseosts, and sspe.
ciaAyJor the Cure Of Diseases Of the SeIuai Or
gdaS.
MEDICAL ADVICE given gratis by the
lfl Acting Surgeon.
VALUABLE REPORTS on Spermatorrh9a or
Seminal Weakness, and other Diseases of the
Sexual Organs, and on the NEW REMEDIES
employed in the Dispensary, sent to the afflicted
in sealed letter envelopes, free of charge. Two
or three Stamps for postage will be acceptable
Address DR.. ], SKlLLIN HOUGHTON, Act
ing Surgeon, Howard Associalion No. Q South
Ninth Street. Philadelphia, Pa. 649yl
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18

In eyegy noble heart burns a perpet.
ual thirst for a nobler, in the fair for a
fairer il wishes to behold its ideal out Of
itself. in bodily presence. with glorifed or
adopted form, in order the more easily to
attain it, because the lofty man can only
ripen by lofty one, as"lhe diamond can
only be polished by diamond.-Jecn n
PagI.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18
THE WIFE of IA MORMON ELDER

"That one half of the world cannot imagine
how the other halflive," is no less than tric
and the lesson the adage affords. our experience
and observation duly tend 10 verify. Then, too,
when we consider the ever varying phases ol hui
man passion, and the discordant elements from
whicn all novel and iantastical sects are moulded,
il scarcely seem surprising that faithful rec
ord OF actual events should exceed in singularity
:he widest dream of romance; or that crimes,
both strange and unnatural. should be perpetrated
in inr-of country on the outskirts of civiliza-
tion, which, people in another state OF society,
would never imagine possible. Knowing as do
know, The evils and horrors and abominaton OF
the Mormon system, the degradation il imposes
on females, and the consequent vices which ex-
tend through all the ramitication OF the soc ETY.
sense OF duty TO the world has induced me to
preparethe following narrative for the public eye.
The romantic incidents connected with my ex.
perience, many may think border on the marvel
ous. 10 them would say, that this narrative
of my life only proves, what has often been
proved before, that Truth is STRANGER THAN
Fiction "-AHhor's Preface.
The book contains ii9 pages, with engravings
is neatly bound in cloth, and will be sent to n
address st-pai on receipt ofprico, s. ,25.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18
Notice.

THE undersigned will sell al public auction, al
l his residence in Troy, Geauga County Ohio,
On he 1914 day Of September, a. ID, 1868
Sarah A. TITUS deceased, uiz an interest OF
Sl32 90 in note OF $500 90 given by William
Park also a note Of 500, go given by James w
Reed with its collateral. sale to commence al
l0o'clock A. NJ. Terms cash.
Il. G. CORLISS,
Administrator Of Sarah A. Titus, deceased.
August 25th, 1903. 7lIwi
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18

CHOICE OF WoRDs.-When you doubt bo-
tween two words, choose the planest, the
commonest, tho most idiomatic.
Eschow fine Wosds as you would rouge
love simple ones as you would native roses
on your cheeks. Lot us use the plainost
and shortest words that will dramatically
and gracefully express our meaning
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18

PRovERBs.-A white kid glove often
conceals dirty hand.
The remedy for Injuries is not to remem-
Der them.
Be friend to yourself and others will
Go to Tho country to hear !he news Of
the town.
Be not baker ii your head is made of
butter.
Call n1e cousin, but cozep me not
Fain. praise is disparagement.
Ask thy purse what thou should'st buy.
Zeal without knowledge is like Ere with.
out light.
Youth and white paper soon take an
impression.
cslms.
The church is out Of temper when char.
ity is cold and zeal is hot.
The sling Of reproach is the truth of it.
,t Envy shoots az Others and wounds her,
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18

THE newspapers are cautoning people
not to 60 out in the sun, Just as though
they could gather their harvest in the
shade. Don't go near the water, Billy,
until you learn to SWIM"
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18
Greek Marriage Customs.


The Greeks marry young. Marriage is
the subject of conversation amongst young
people sixteen years of age. Thoy marry
somewhat inconsiderately, and without any
certain prospects. II they delayed taking a
wife until they wero sure of being abIe to
support her, tho population would diminish
Marriage is purely religious act. Tho be.
trothal, another religious ceremony, has al
most rs sacred character as marriage. In
certain cantons--in Missolonghi, TOR in.
stance-a botrothed young man enjoys all
tho rights of husband. They delay the
celebration of tho union until tho promise
of it's first fruits. If tho future bridegroom,
after tho conscientious celebration of his
betrothai, wero to draw back fom complet-
ing his engagement, his refusal would cost
him his liie.
A story ia told of Detrothod young man
who took refuge on board Portuguese ship
on tho evo of his wedding. lo died at
Lisbon of a stab with knife.
1t is difficult to break off marriage which
is not yet completed; nothing is easier than
TO undo it when it is dono. Tho papas and
priests arc not incorruplible and if you
know by which end to handle them, will
contrive to discover in tho most regular
nnon iivo or six informalities sufficient to
Rnnul tho marriage After having lived
with your wifo forty years, they will mako
IL point of conscience to declare that you
have been erroneously married, and that
the person in question is nothing to you.-
But ii costs worry doar, as Panurgo says. If
IL pleases you to have been married, whilst
it dspleases you TO be married slill divorce
shines for all the world Certain ladies are
TO be seen in Athens who have been divorced
throe times, and who could ask thoir throo
husbands to diuner without tho public's
having right to find fault with them. But
divorce is a luxury which humble people
scarcely ever indulge in.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18

A HOP on the light Fantastic too" may
be pleasant, but not whom you hop on the
fantastic toe Of your neigbbor.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18

A RESPECTABLE gentleman doesnt like to
havea heavy charge loveod against him,
especially if it is in gun.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18
Il GEM For THE MILLION.
NINE. DEMOREoT'S
RUNNING STITCH
S. SEWING MACHINE.

'NIlE embodiment of practical utility, and q
l. marvel of simplicity; makes the running
stitch very rapidly and perfect, uses common
needle, and will last life time. Al the NJ Y
State Fair, its simplicity, efficiency and great
practical utility was confirmed by the award OF
the First Premium.
1t will GATHER, RUFFLE. SulRR, Tuck RUN UP
BKEADTHs, etc, with n single or double thread on
any material adapted To the RUNNING STITcH.-
The thlnest, usually tho most difficult to stitch by
other sewing machines boing sewod the easiest.
The ladies' and childrcns apparel and other ar.
ticles made of light fabrics il will therefore be
found almost INVALUABLE.
1t is attached to the table Ike sewing bird +,
and having no tension, and requiring no iubrca
tiou or change OF stitch, is always ready for oper
alton, and such marvel OF simplicity that even
a child OF six or eight years can UNDERSTAND it,
and use it SUCCESSFULLY
II is not at all liable to get out of order.
Each machine is put up in neat box, accom-
panied with full and explicit directions, and 25
needles.
Sent to any address in the Uuied States, on
receipt of an order nclosng the amount, or may
he eolIeetedby Express on delivery of the ma.
chine.
When the money is sent with the order and is
registered we guarantee its safe receipt and the
delivery OF the machine, anywhere within 1000
miles, free of any Express charges.
Very liberal arrangements for agencies.
See MIRROR OF Fashions, or for full particulars,
specimens OF sewing, etc, send a stamp for re-
turn postage. Address
NINE 0EMOREST,
d73 Broadway, New York.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18
TINCIN ATI
VENEREAL HOSPITAL,
ESTABLISHED IN TUE YEAR 1880,
For the Cure of Private Diseases.

And under the control Of two of the most emf
ncnt Physicians in the World.
DR.. e. BoNAPARTE, from London nd Paris Hos.
ptals, and Tor the past 10 years of the Cincinnati
Venereal Hospital, and DR.. f b. REYNOLDS. late
OF New York City. This is the only office IN the
City where permanent cure of Private Dis
eases can be obtained, without the use OF Mercu.
ry or change OF dict. GonoIrhDa cured in to
AZ hours Gleet cured in 10 10 days Strict.
ures cured in | to weeks. Nocturnal Ennis
slons stopped in 2 to days. Seminal Weakness
cured in , TO s weeks. syphilis, in its Primary
Stages cured in days; Secondary Symptoms
cured in ] TO weeks. lmpotency, vigor re.
stored in 20 weeks. Skin Diseases cured in
alleled success-Male or Female.
Drs B, and r are almost daily consulted bv
young men afflicted with the above Diseases
some OF whom are as weak and emacialed as If
they had the consumption, and by their friends
supposed 10 have it, All such diseases yield to the
proper and only correct course of treatment and
in short 'ime, they are made TO rejoice in per-
feet h9altb.
Dr. BoNArARTE's Great work on Private Dis.
eases the Private Guide to health is beneficial TO
all male and female The old and Young should
read this book. 1t will enlighten those who
grope in darkness. Price 25 cents, sent by mail
&TMADAME LozIERs FEMALE MONTHLY Pills
the a safe and reliable remedy for suppressions of
are menses from colds and all female Diseases
Price 81 per box-Extra Fine, S5-Sent to any
address by mail
Drs. ID & R. are the men to consult They
are unquestionably acknowledged to be the
champions and kings Of venerenl diseases, and
the only Doctors who receive Monthly Reports
from the old world They have been accustomed
from an eery age of youth, to witness the various
diseases which aflct mankind, and 10 watch their
progress through long career of professional
study, in every sphere of iie from the humble
abode OF poverty to the mansions Of the wealthy,
and, having ascertained beyond doubt the vast
suffering OF humanity, they determined 10 select
the generative system as their particular study,
and TO devote their whole attention TO the allev.
alton of the diseases of these important functions
No letters will be answered unless they con tain
q remittance or posiage.stamp. Call or address
DRS BONAPARTE e. REYNOLDS,
No lS2 Sycamore street, between Fifth and
Sixth streets, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Office hours A. NJ, to 9 p. NJ. 66ayl
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18
FOR SALE BY

Cook ,Chardon; Smith Thompson; w
Garritt, Montville; r. Burnett, Russell; CT
Treat, Clardon; a. Mathews. Newbury; John
Mayhem Auburn; Johnson & Tuttie, Burton; L
Thompson, Huntsburgh w. H. IIarpham, Balm
bridge; VIM; Mumiord, ,Wolchfeld;F N. Hathu.
way, Hambden; Laver Darymple, Troy Conter
Warren Bishop, Middlefeld C.. S. Field East
Clrdon; Tracy W Scott, Chester Roads; and
by Druggists and Merchants generally through
the United States and Canadas.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18
Important
~ N2OHAGE~
NEW MEDICAL DISCOVERY

LNOR the Speedy and Permanent Cure of
l. GonorrhOa, Gleet, Urethral Discharges, I'm
potence. Want of Power, Seminal Weakness,
Nightly Emissions, lncoutinence, Genital Debil.
ity and lrritability, Gravel, Structure, and Az
fections Of the Kidneys and Bladder, which has
been used by upwards oi 100 PHYSICIANS,
in their private practice, with entire success, su.
perceding Cubebs, Copaiba, Capsules, or any
compound hitherto known.
DELL,S SPECIFIC PILLS are speedy in
ID action, often effecting a curG in a lew days,
and when a cure is effected il is permanc nt.--
They arc prepared from vegetable extracts that
are harmless on the system, and never nauseaie
the stomach or impregnate the breath; and, being
sugar coated, al, nauseous taste is avoided No
change Of diet is necessary whilst using them,
nor does their action interfere with business pur.
suits Each Box contains six dozen Pills.
Price, ONE DOLLAR; 6 Boxes for S5.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18
THIRD EDITION sOTH THOUSAND.

DOTATOES! POTATOES! !!--We have
L quantity of various kinds of choice pota.
toes for planting or eating
MaIch2l 1853. WILKINS& KELLEY.
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18
NO\NNt no WOvc.

As aproof that the Blood Purifier and Pills are purely
vegetable have the certificates of those eminent chem
ists Professors Chiffon of N " and Locke Cincinnati
Read Dr. Robacks Special Notices and Certificates pub
lished in conspicuous part OF this Paper from time to
time.
Pricc of the Scandinavian Vegetable Blood Purifier 81
per bottle S. per hafozen OF tho Scandinavian Veg
etabe Blood Pills, % ceuts per box, boxes for 81
Principal Office and Salesroom, No. East Fourth St.
81 building from Main St Cincinnati, o. Laboratory
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18
THE JEFFERSONIAN DEMOCRAT.
Notice to the Taxpayers of Geauga County.

In sase Lar the 7aHs Geuya Comfy are hereby notified that the rates.
1868 tile Aoung shOing the
mills lgL dollar Of taxable the Egnszs and ncoad zxns
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1863-09-18
A Companion to Female LIFE.
~O~
N M IA n me
LIFE AMONG rA.MorlnOns.
BY AUSTIN N. WARD

This like the above, Is a work Of great and un
usual interest, and will be eagerly read as a
companion volume to "FEMALE LIFE"
1t is u large u mo. vol. neatly bouud in cloth
illustrated with engravings, and will be sent to
any address post paid, receipt OF price. 81 90.
or on receipt $500, we will send both OF tho
above works, postage prepaid.
The Ashland union. [volume] (Ashland, Ashland County, Ohio) 1854-1868, 1863-08-12

! oiiEs Icof bnid ll5i .19Hs .. qs r ifw i081 +
10 s1ssZ re 81 u Fss o4qss .irj9i a4ai 81 9Ai o.
II Con -yt'5E ,diSf fsg51k /
The Ashland union. [volume] (Ashland, Ashland County, Ohio) 1854-1868, 1863-08-12

AT CONCORD, JULY 4, 1868.
The Ashland union. [volume] (Ashland, Ashland County, Ohio) 1854-1868, 1863-08-12

.51Hl0 etnI - U1fU0q
.S55I - nat - .iHai ..d.sL
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1863-09-25
DIR. SWEETS
INFALL1BLE IMMINENT,
Great External r emedy.
FOR RHEUMATISM, GOVT, NEURALGIA, LUMBA
GO, STIFF NECK AND JOINTS, SPRAINS,
BRUISES, CUTS AND WOUNDS, PILES,
HEM CIIE AM RuEIr-

Great External Remedy.
FOR RH lsIJ GOVT, NEURALGIA, LUMBA
co b STEE N Gs A ASB %S9NYTS TEEhsNs
HESMB1ATfT t 3S mp St AkT EEEU'
DISORDERS.
For al Of which t it. is speedy and certain remedy and
Dr. stephen sweet OF Connecticut the famous bone set
ter aud has been used in his practice than TWEEN
h Gf OF FN IS nrvaed by
any before the public Of which the most
tbs Eminent viii cnre rapidly and RADICALLY Rheu
where has been used has known to
FOR NEURALGIA, it will afford immediate relief in
twill relieve the worst of EADA CHE in three
minutes ana is warranted to do it.
FF0oRPrAGE also VII cure Instantly
slFubE arising from inprudence excess, this lin
ments most happy and unailng rem edy Acting di
ies hes stem, restores 10 elasticity vigor
it tho best known and we challenge the Siv ord 5e to
ega EYER victim OF this distressing
immediate relief and in majority OF cases will effect
oUiNSY AND SORE THROAT are sometimes ex.
tremely malignant and dangerous but timely applica.
sPKAINs are sometimes very obstinate, and enlaree
menl OF the Joints is liable e occur il neglected The
R, HENTIS aXf S GgTsi WOUNDS, SORES, ULCERS,
hGslmg properties Of DIR sWIEIs iS III xIIqfF
Wn FRos se Eb 9iFITSETng e deeSas Also
AND SINGS. ~ -'i1Ni oil Ho
EVERY HORSE OWNER
1o9a nave this remedy at hand for its timely use at
me nrsi apearance of Lameness will eectuallv prevent
those formidable diseases TO which all horses are liabe
nearly worthless '"'i' Ho'Ses
over Our hundred voluntary testimonials to the won
ueriu curative properties of this Lnmcn have been re-
ceVeu wlthin the last two years. and many ofthem from
persons in the highest ranks OF life
Caution.
10 avoid imposition, observe signature and likeness
oI Dr. stephen Sweet every label and also 'Stephen
Sweets lnialiblc Eminent" blown in the glass of each
bottle, without which none are genuine
RICHARDSON IL co.
60, 49, Sole Projectors, Norwich ct
Sold in Worcester by Geo r. Harlow D. Scott q r
Spur, and ali dealers.
doodoo,r
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1863-09-25
GOLDEN suEAF wmIsKEY.

The subscriber having been engaged for the last TWEEN
ty years in the npor alton and sale of Wines and Spr
its finds from This eNpcien that real PURE BoUR-
when made it ought to be- from VIII at,
and corn is without doubt, the most heaithfu ard
medicinal Nphit that an he used Having determined
to make the sale of this article speciality in his bust
ness, he has cepted the General Selling Agency for
large Dstillcry Bourbon county. Kentucky, and in
future will SELL under the brand of Golden Sheaf,'
PURE BOURBON wHI-KEY manufactured from the best
selected grains and made IN the careful manner
This celebrated Whiskcy will be put up in cases,
tanning dozen bottles each, and offered the Trade
by his Travelling Agents throughout the country, and
also kept hand in IFS warehouse in Boston in barrels,
halt barrels. and kegs.
individuals DESTROYS of procuring pure reliable arti
cie of BOURBON NHIsKEY at reasonable price have
~ to inquire OF respectable Grocer Druggist for
Golden Sheaf WhiSkev send their orders
quantity required the General Depot for its sale, 81
Washington Street, Boston.
E4ch bottle is enclosed in neat DaS'e board box to
ensure It's safe transportation c.. RICHARDS
General Agent, Il ston. Mass
GEORGE p HARROW, and NJ. b. GREEN q CO.,
agents for Worcester and vicinity 6mos mis-
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1863-09-25
a WORD OF CAUTION.

~ Immense sums o. money paid to swindling
1uacks annually. which is worse than thronn d,oaV.
This comes from trus to the false advertisements OF
men who arc not TySiciHS and whose only recumnen-
datien is WHAT THEY Az OF THEMSELVES Ifyou won Id
avoid imposition, take no mans word. matter nhdt
ms professions are out MAKE INQUIRY 1t will cost
yod nothing, and may save YOU ny regrets; as
advertising physicians in nine bogus
there is sat tv in trusting Of Ihem unless you
know teiO and tohat they are.
aS DIR. ~ will send free by enclosing one STAMP for
postage, Pamph ct on DISEASES OF W0MEN and
on Pirate diseases generally giving full nfnrmapn
toith the most uRd0abted references and Testimonials
without which no advertising PHYSICIAN is deserving of
ANY COINCIDENCE WHATEVER.
DIR. NJ. il regularly educated phvs clan of twenty
years expereBc ten OF sh spent in an extern
siye encra practice, until by declining health
he oh igcd to rlnnuish that ard adopt the special
ty to which for the last ten years he devoted
whole attention
~ Orders by mail promptly attended to- Write
your address PLAINLY, and direct to DR MATTISnN,
as above d& " m* 500