davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30
Tho D0otrinsl We Adyooats.


Equal and exact justice to all men, Of what.
ever state or persuasion, religious or political
Peace, commerce, and honest friendship
with all nations, entangling alliances with
none
The support Of the State Governments in
ali their rights, the most competent admins
tration Of all our domestic concerns, are the
surest bulwarks against anti-republican ten
deneies.
The preservation Of the General Govern
ment in its whole constitutional vigor, and the
sheet anchor ofEOSr peace at hons and safety
abroad. I5 y
A jealous care Of the right Of election BY the
people. ~
A mild and safe corrective ofabuses, which
are Topped by the sword Of revolution, where
peaoeable remedies are unprovided.
Absolute acqdiescence in the decisions OF
the majority, the vital principle Of republics,
from which is no appeal but to force, the VI
tai principle and immediate parent Of despot-
ism.
A wen disciplined militia, our best reliance
in peace, and for the first moments Of war. till
regulars map relieve them.
The supremacy Of the civil over the mill.
tary authority.
Economy in the public expense, that labor
may be lightly burdened.
The honest payment Of our debts and sa-
cred preservation Of the public faith
Encouragement Of agriculture, and com
merce as its handmaid.
The diffusion Of information, and arrAigu-
men Of al abuses at the bar Of public reason.
Freedom Of religion,
Freedom of the Press,
And freedom Of person, under the proteo-
dontof the ha5eas o0'PUs;
And trial by juTies imPartially selected.
THoMAs JErFERsoS.
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30
t2abot9 aG-b bso

A SMILE was on her lip-health was il
her lock, strength was il her step, and in he
hands-Plantation Bitters"
sE-1s6O-x FL
A few bottles of Plantation Bitters
VIII cure Nervous Headache.
Cold Extremities md Feverish Lips.
Sour Stomach and Fetid Breath.
Flatulency and Indigestion.
Nervous Affections.
Excessive Fatigue aad Short Breath.
Pain over the Eyes.
Mental Dependency
% ProstrafioD; Great weakness.
q SalloW Complexion, Weak Bowels, &c
Which are the evidences Of
LIVER COMPLAINT AND DYSPEPSIA
It is estimated dthatseYen-tenths Of ali adult
ailments proceed from a diseased and torpid
liver The hillary secretions Of the liver over
flowing into the stomach poison the entire
system and exhibit the above symptoms.
After long research, we are able to present
the most remarkable cure for these horrid
nightmare diseases, the world has ever pro-
1uced. Within one year over six hundred
aud forty thousand persons have taken the
Plantation Bitters and not an Instance Of COM
plant has come to our knowledge
It's most electual tonic and agreeable
sdmulant, suited to an conditions of lie.
The reports that il. relies upon mineral sub
stances for its- active properties, are wholly
false For the public satisfaction, and That
patients may consult their physicians, we ap-
nend list Of Of It's c0mponents.
CALpAEA BlRK-C Celebrated for over two
hundred years in the treatment Of Fever and
Ague Dyspepsia, Weak ess, &c It was in
toduced into Europe by the Countess, wife
OF the Viceroy Of Peru, in IG4O, and after
wards sold By the Jesuits for the enormous
price Of its oUR ireiglt m siIpsr under the name
Of Jssaafs Po1odsrs and was finally made pub
lie by Louis XVI King Of France, Hum
boldt makes especial reference to its febriiuge
qualities during his South American travels
CAscARItLA BERK-For diarrboea, colo and
diseases OF the stomach and Bowels
DASBEuos-For inflammation Of The loips
and dropsicsl affections
CHAioMuE F1OwERs-Aromatic stimulapt
and tonic-highly invigorating in nervous de-
bihty.
WNrEaoREES-For scrofula, rheumad.m,
&c.
ASIsE-An aromatic carBainatiFe; creating
flesh, muscle and milk; much used by moth
srs nursing.
Also, cloEe-buds, orange, caraway, corian-
der, snake-root, &c
- r,S-F-l660-X. r- rI
Another wonderful Ingredient Of Spanish
origin, imparting beauty to the complexion
and brilliancy to the mind, is yet unknown to
the commerce or the world, and we withhold
its name for the present.
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30

Arrangements are now completed to sup
ply any demand, for this article, which from
lack Of government stamps has not heretofore
been possible.
Tae public may rest assured that inno case
will the perfectly pure standard Of the Plant
alton Btters be departed from. Every bot
tie beans the fac siaas ofsour signature on a
steel plate engraving QF it tsapnotbe genuine
Sold by all Druggists, Grocers and Dealers
throughout the country.
P r. DaAKE & Co.
202 Broadway. q. T. a
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30
By command of
MAJoR-GENERAL J
NAJUR-UE ERAL CJLELLAN.
JAS. A. HARDEE,
Lieut.. Col, Ado, and A.A.G.
Printing Without Ink.


A GENTLEMAN, large capitalist, and
one of the most successful inventors of
the day, has succeeded in chemically
treating the pulp, during the process of
manufacturing printing paper, in such a
manner that when the paper is impress
ed upon the uninked types the chemical
particles are crushed, and a perfect black
impression is the result. The advantage
sought to be obtained is the discarding
of ink and rollers; and BY reyolutiOniz-
ing printing machinery, and printing
from continuous roll. Of paper, it is cal
culated that the time occupied in impress
sing large quantities Of paper will be
nominal in comparison to the require
ments of the present day Cleanliness
in the printing Office would thus become
pro7erbial, and the time now wasted in
making and distributing the rollers OBJ
waited. We have been assisting this
gentleman in some parts of his expert
ment, and further INFORMATION is with
held at his own request, until letters pa
tent shall be obtained London Typo
graphical Union.
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30
A Swamp Angel" Incident.

A MoRRIs ISLAND correspondent Of the
Philadelphia Inquirer, says;
Colonel Serrel, Of the New York Engi-
neers had the charge of the construction
Of the Swamp Angel" and being Of an
energetic constitution himself, and not
afraid to enter sWamps, you can imagine
his surprise when one of his ieutenants,
whom he had ordered to take twenty men
and enter the swamp, said that ssbe could
not do 1.-THE mud was too deep" Col
Onel ordered him to try. He did so, and
returned with his men covered with mud,
and said aaE
-s.tf Colonel, the mud is over my mems
heads: / can't do it.
The Colonel insisted and told the Lieu
tenant to make a requisition for anything
that was necessary for the safe passage Of
the swamp. The Lieutenant made his
requisition in writing, and on the spot.
1t was as follows:
'' I want twenty men eighteen feet long
to cross a swamp fifteen feet deep"
The joke was good one. It secured,
however, not cubit to the stature Of the
lieutenant, but rather his arrest for dis
resIeot to his 81. esior. Tie battery,
however, was built with the aid of wheel
barroWs snd sand Like JOnah's gourd
it sPrang Up in a night, and Beauregard
withored under it in his modern Ninevah,
which will bs destroyed,
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30
IMPoRTAKT CERTTFTCATFs.

Rochester, n December ., 1901.
AEssss p. Il DB4KE & Col have been
q great sufferer from Dyspepsia for three OF
four years and had to abandon my profession.
About three months ago tIied the Planta-
ton Bitters, and to my great joy, I am now
nearly well man. 1 have. recommended
chem in several cases, and, as far as know.
always with signal benefit
1 am respectfully yours,
Rev. ]. s. CArHoRs.
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30
General Order No. 1853.

HRADQUARrERs Amy OF THE PoroMAc, I
CAMP NEAR SHARPsBURo, October 2, 1852. Z
The attention of the officers and sol.
/ diers of the Army Of the Potomac, is call.
ed to Grneral Order No. 139, Of the Wal
Department, of Sept. 24th, 1862, publish
ling to the Army the Presidents Procla-
nation of Sept 22d; proclamation Of
such grave moment to the Nation, off
cially communicated to the army, affords
the General commanding an opportunity
Iof defining specifically to the officers and
Jsoldiers under his command, the relation
borne by all persons IN the-military ser
vice of the United States, toward the civ
il authorities of the Government, The
Coastitutio,, conJfdes to the ciri5 authorities,
Legislative, Judicial and Executive, the
poroer and duty Of making, erpounding
and erecuting the Federal la,os. armed
forces are raised and supported simply to
sustain the ci'vH authorities, and are to be
held IN strict suJOfd1tatt5ns thereto in all
respects This fundamental raels Of our politi-
cal system IS essential to the sscarjtg, ofop Re
publican institutions, and should be thoroughly
understood and o5sspaes By every solder. The
principle upon ro1teh, and tie objects for wlieh
Il slo'7 be employed IN sappressi,ig ge rebellion,
rnust be determined and declared By The eiyiT au-
tho,ltes, and he CHIEF Executive ,olo Is char
ged nth the adrni,tistrqti9n Of National Affairs;
Is The po'osr and only source through ,gdieR the
Vices and orders Of the Government can be
made bno'gn to the armies Of he Mutton.
Discussion of officers and soldiers con-
cerning public measures determined upon
and declared by the Government, when
carried at all beyond the ordinary tenn
perate and respectful expression of opin-
ion, tend greatly to impair and destroy
the discipline and efficiency Of troops by
substituting the spirit Of political faction
for that firm, steady and earnest support
Of the authority of the Government, /
which is the highest duty Of the Ameri- /
can soldier. Tie rcn,so,y for political er-
rOrs, # any are committed, is to be found
only N the action of The people at ae
polls.
In thus calling the attention of this
army to the true relation between the
soldiers and the Government, the Gener-
al commanding merely adverts to an evil /
against which it has been thought advi-
sable during our whole history to guard
the armies of the Republic, and in so
doing he will not be considered by any
right minded person as casting any re
lection upon that loyalty and good con
duct which has been so fully illustrated
on SO many battle-felds. In carrying
out all measures Of public. policy, this
army will of course be guided by the
same ruzes Of mercy aud Christianity that
hare eUer controlled its conduct to1cmds the
leteneeZcss.
By command of a
MAJoR-G GENERAL DICCLELLAN.
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30

THERE are. or were terenfly, two families
iiyirs IN ole house in Lynn, Mass, ol.e Of
Vhm was NAMED Yell and the o her .Scrsqrn.
Jheir irXt relslib t WAS named B,H. NJ,
Noya li'rsi u DeueNtslr,st Nmwihs1sud-
iug this, it is saii 10 be a very quiet eigIbOr-
hood.
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30
d. Lyman Booobors Idea Of Heaven.

Ii Lyman beeonePs 1dea OF Heaven
EXCEPTING exemption from SIX, inten-
Sc, vigorous, untiring action is the great
est pleasure of the mind. could hardly
wish to enter heaven did I believe its in
habitants we're to sit idly by purling
streams, famed by balmy airs. Heaven,
to be place Of happiness, must be a place
of activity. Has the far-reaching mind
of Newton ceased its Investigations? Has
David hung up his harp, as useless as the
arms in Westminster Abbey2 Has Paul
glowing with godlike enthusiasm, ceased
itiherating the universe Of God? Are
Peter, and eyprian, and Edwards, and
Evarts, idiing away eternity in mere
psalm-singing? Heaven is place Of
restless activity, the abode Of never firing
thought. David and Isaiah will sweep
nobler and loftier strains in eternity; and
the minds Of saints, uneloggsd by cum
bersome clay, viii forever feast on the
banquet of rich and glorious thought.
My young friends, go on then; you will
never get through An eternity Of un-
tiring action is before you, and the uni
verse of thought Is your field.
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30

- Hoasa. 60. m. "a. d. 1s8a.

Sherman Hoase, Chicago "a. Feb II, 1858.
MEssRs. z. II DR4kt & Co.:-Please send
US apOther twelve cases OF your RlsRtstioA
Bitters. As a morning appetizer, they appear
70 have superseded everything else, ami are
greatly esteemed. Yours S-c
" GAGE q Ware.
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30

REsPEorEB RRIENB My daughter has been
much benefited by tbe use Of thy Plantation
bltters. Thou wiitsahd me two bottles more.
Thy friend, Asa GURRIN.
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30
The Westerner.
HR. TRoILoPE thus sketches him

Mr. TRoLLOPE thus sketches him:
This man has his romance, his high
poetic feeling, and above all, his manly
dignity. Visit him, and you will find
him without coat or waist-coat, unshorn,
in rrgged blue trousers and old flannel
shirt too often bearing on his lantern
jaws the signs of ague and sickness, and
he will stand up before you and speak to
you with all the ease of a Iettered gen
tleman in his own library, All the odi-
Gus incivility of the republican servant
has been banished. He is his own mas
ter, standing on his own threshold, and
finds no need to assert his equality by
rudSness. He is delighted to see you,
and bids you sit down on his battered
bench without dreaming of any such
apology as an English cottier offers to
a Lady Bountiful when she calls. He
has worked out his independence, and
shows it in every easy movement of his
body. He tells you Of it unconsciously
in every tone of his voice. You will al
ways find in his cabin some newspaper,
some book, some token Of advance in ed
ucation. When he questions you about
the old country he astonishes you by the
extent Of his knowledge. I defy you not
to feel that he is superior to the race
from whence he has sprung in England
or ireland. To me 1 confess that the
manIiness Of such man is very charm
ming. He is dirty, and perhaps squal-
id. His children are sick, and he is With
out comfort. His wife is pale, and you
think you see shortness Of life written in
the faces of all his family. But over and
above it all there is an Independence
which sits gracefully upon their shoul-
ders, and teaches you at first glance that
the man has a right to assume himself to
be your equal. It is for this position
that the laborer works, bearing hard
words and the indignity of tyranny
also, too often, the dishonest
iil-usage which his superior power ena-
bles the master to infiot.'
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30

THE editor who kissed his sweetheart,
saying, "pIease exchange" Is believed
not to have exceeded the proper "liber-
ty Of the press.
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30

The other day middle aged gentle
man, while walking across the bridge
over the Niagara, fell in with somebody
elss. Their names have not as yet trans
pired. eFr.as
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30

THE London Times, Of August %, warns
the Canadas that they mast Be prepared 70
take care Of themselves, in case Of war with a
the United States. which, II states. are an ag- Is
gressiye power, acquiring the habit Of war;
The Times says to Canada, that in case Of
var: ~
f" We should do our best for them, but q
the same time. our assistance would Be nom
inal in this sense-thst it would be quite in
possible for Us to defend them. Their own
common sense must make this evident to li-a
them. They know the forces which the
Northern States have been employing in the .s
.subjngaticn Of the South, and they can judge 5
for themselves how comparatively small would
be the number of troops which England could
spare to meet such vast hosts" ,.---
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30

PRIcE Or NEwsPAPsR LlIEaArURL-Ths
Montgomery (Alabana) Nal says: ave
observe thar the newspapers q Atlanta c.,
have just been advancing their rates, which
are now as follows: DAILY papers par monts,
50 90; daily papers pr copy, 20 osnts; 70
news-dealsrs, per copy, l25 cents. No sub
serptiOns received for nora than two moDths.
Advertisements Two dolars psrsauars for the
first insertion, and one dollar and ftty cents
for each ecu.iDusuee.1
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30

TIE Greek fire shell in use at Charleston is,
we learn, bsinvention, patented few months .-
since of citizen Of Buffalo, and adopted By Sc
the Government. The base OF the tsfribIs
agent is petroleum., ehemioaHy combined with
other highly inaammabis ingredients, the
whole forming an utterly insztinguishabls
compound which once ignitsd burns t4iuul
plant over all ordinary means Of qusnoapP ssr
FIRE, burns even N water, and eau only be pot q
out BY being burned out This fearful war g.
agent IS contained in alight metallic chamber.
inelosed in the common form Of percussion
SHE'LL that, itself discharged BY striking ,he I,
object airned st, igpitss the fIs Which s 2
scattered broadcast. 81
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30

BIRTHPLACE OF GEN. GrLMoRE-We are 'fre-
quently asked, where was Gen. Gilmore
born 2" He was born near Elyria, Lorraine
county, Ohio, where his father stillIves. The
old gentleman was recently present and made
a speech at Sunday School picnic. Among
other things he said: %
q" I can. say Of my son Quartus that he new
er disobeyed me- he was very studious, and
when ne wanted to go. to West Point, as be
had no money, Itold him, if he would &c,
and Try TO come ont at the head Of his class.
l would iurIisI! him money. He weIl, aud
he came out AT The head OF his class, and is
now before Charleston where hope he will
come ont at The herd OF his class again.
Urbana union. [volume] (Urbana, Ohio) 1862-1872, 1863-09-30
yEPTENBER 80. 1863.

reported the following gentlemen as a State
Central Committee for the ensuing year
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1863-05-14

~ Frem Raassils rmy and Aasy tsaasssssf sss~s
mr.. Russeii,s view 81 the nm Feeling
Sesween England and America.
1t would be an evil day for the worlt
when the United States and Great Brit
ain went to war because Of the ill-tampel
or perverseness of naval officer. Bu
the world has been full Of evil days.
not yet BY any means done with them
And If an incorporate or psrvsSsa Office
is supported by his Government in anout
rage on the subjects of a neutral State
which promises to becomes nuch-followec
. py scedeni, il is sad alternative 10 so Il
var to compel justice, or 10 submit 70 The
dishonor aud the loss of sa'.a iss'on.--
There ID 40 installing the Sp.ils.a " a.ea
| the recent acts OF the Feaeral cruisers
have been met is this country From
the very outset Ia common with the whole
mass OF the people, We have disapproved
of the conduct of such subjects of the
Queen as were led by cupidity or passion
10 aid the bellieerents by sales of arms,
running tie blockade, or coupling men
.ol.war Taere has been no attempt what
ever TO justify these proceedings by any
one man or any one body In this country.
But the Americans will not understand
the difference between the ventures OF
private citizens and the policy OF the
State. They affect to believe that the
mass OF the English nation is engaged in
giving aid and comfort to the Southern
enemy. These decisions they accept as
foundations on which TO rest the most Of
fensive measures Of policy, and rs jastii.
cation for the most outrageous language.
IT has been said by the most philosophic
and lust of obsorvers-De Tocqueyille-
tina. W hen the Pressis unanimous to Amer
lea, its power is irresistible. So fir as We
can Judge, the Press is just now doing all
it can to provoke war with Great Brit
ain :; nay, more, the people who in Amer
lea take a lead in speaking, and who,
therefore, are called public men or states
men, are at present engaged IN the same
course, and RAINING the flame with full
cheeks. They may be merely trying to
keep ahead of the popular fire, but any
way it behooyes those who 81 onld read
the signs Of the times to look out and see.
California. with all the energy Of rowdy-
ism, bursting with lust OF her neighbor
gold, seems rs though she were minded
10 20 TO war on her own account, and un
der pretext of protecting her ports, which
are menacqd by no one, rs PREPARING
AsyLuMs FOR MARAUDISG EXPEDITIONS
1t is difficult to perceive how the Ameri
can Government is to deal with these in.
dications of "a spirit Of violent aggrandise.
ment and outrage on neutral Powers
which are developed JUS at present by
the war fever in the Yankee brain. How
far they extend we cannot say. but in de-
fault Of knowledge, there is need TO watch
aud TO take precautions
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1863-05-14
THE GATE CITY
KEOK u X

THUR SDAY, MA j II.


Henry Clay Dean 10 Travelling around
over Iowa and Illinois organizing secret
Lodges Of the Sons OF Seventy SIX
rliss Golden Circles, swearing them &c
aesist the Government and incising insur-
rection in the North. He has been en-
gagged in the business almost without
interuisejon for many months, and il
still as lusy and jealous as ever.
Now, it is notorious that Dean 10 one o
the most selfish and penurious men in tht
country, and no man believes that he ii
giring his time or his expenses incurred
in this mission. He is also as arrant 0
coward as ever larded the green earth, "
with putrid soap-grease, hence 1t Is fairly
inferrible that he counts on the most am
pie protection from the or snized Cop
perheads of the country.
How came such fellow to engage in
such an enterprise 3? The secret Is just
here. Geo. W. Jones undertook the job
in the interests of JEFF. Davis, Is he prom
ised him be would, in the correspondence
published on his return from South Amer
lea But the publication Of that cores
pondence rendered il imp ractcable for
Jones to continue in the public perform
ance of the duties of the mission upon
which he had entered, and thereupon
turned it over to his sycophantic
tool and whilom Chaplain, Rev.
Henry Clay Dean, fit hireling for a
REASONABLE mission, superserviceable
knave admirably adapted to earn trait
or's money, whether called upon to betray
his country or his Color both.
1t is about time the wretch was called
to account for his infamous crimes agains
the Government. A few years ago b.
preached Abolition" of the most ultr
character, SO much 20 as 10 have acquired
the character of an utraist, even in tb'
Arti-Slavery Church of which be was a
member. AT later date he sought ever
here in Keokuk. to excite mob spiri
against the Catholics by his yirulent de
nunciations ofthe Church. And now h
is pensioned enissary of traitors, to ex
cite opposition to the Government and in
surrection in the North, in aid of armed
rebellion in the South.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1863-05-14

The Henderson N. CO. Times has an
editorial Litter from HaynesSille, TenuCs
see. giving the f,llowins haasins Incl
dent that enlvensd the monotonous pro-
ceediug of hanging loyal men in the
South:
DEAR TINES forgot in my last to
tell you of quite an amusing incident con-
nected with the hanging of the tory bush
whacker, to which | referred last week.
| believe stated that two bushwhackers
were captured. both of whom were very
properly dealt with summarily by being
hanged. One OF them had received a
shot in the shoulder, inficting painful
wound, disabling him from making his
escape. While the officer was arranging
the hempen necklace about the wounded
tory's neck, il produced considerable pain
in the wounded shoulder, which induced
him to exclaim "oh do please don't
] don't believe can bear to be hung
NV shoulder is so sore !"