davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22
moTTOEs on TUE TImns.

"You may give theoople a mercenary Senate
you may give them Anal House OF assembly; YOU
may give them trueing Congress and tVfannicni
Punce,-but give ma unfetteTed Press and will
lie you to cncroa,hl hairs breadth upon their
T. beitlea. - Sherldan
DEMOCRACY "A ,entment not TO he snnausd
corrupted or comprOised. It knows no hassness I.
itcowers to no daurG Il oppresses no weaEnass
Destrc i've only OF dnotsm, Il il the sole conserya.
tor o lhbertv, Labor frosperi y. II Ia the senti.
ment OF freedom Off rights, OF equal obligations
the law OF nature Pc aiding the law Of the land I"
'rhe sole responsliiy OF our dsaareement. and
the only dmculty meway OF an Smicable adjust.
meni, IL with the ReIlican party - Senator Jnug
hs, laauay ,, ls0l,
"Clins 10 the Ccttulon, as the shinyrecl,sd
mariner rngs 10 thslsl plank when nio hi and ibe
tempest close aronntlm. Daniel Webster
'Whil1 the mY1hghting, you Rs citizens, see
.at The war Is prosesed for the preservation of tbe
Union and Constituh for your Nationality and your
rights rs ctisenS." "trneral Geo. Il. MeClelen 'n
"rhe great issue br" the country ia this, Shall
1852. "'
''Be lust aud isar5 Letall The ends thou aime,t
at he Thy Country 80 Gods aud Tnth's"
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22
LincOin's Instructions 10 His
Provost MarshaIs.

l As your office is unknown to the Consti-
tntion of the Ufited States, aud to the Con
sttutlon Of the Slate, you must endenvor to
impress the people as much as possible with
the dignity and Importance OF your oiiciul
position, 10y eyincing as much contempt rs
you eau ior the foolish, old-ashioned laws Of
the SIaies, which are nov entirely obsolete,
being unit Tor The eXlgencies OF the times
:, lou are tn speak continually aud ia all
places of the 'odiods, "exeorable, "infor-
nal and "damnuhn" doctrine of State rights.
B Never, under any circumstances, alude
to the Constitution and il you hear the
word on any mans lips, arrest him Immediate
g
4, Accuse all Democrats Of every crime
under heaven, and il the scoundrels presume
to argue with You, cause their immediate Mr.
rest
.. All who talk about liberty Of speech and
of the press, are traitors, aud as such, are
subject TO immediate arrest
6. All who prale about babeas corpus are
enemies to the Government Arrest them.
7, Stndionsly avoid using the word free
dom, except as applied 10 negroes. Arrest
all who are guilty of such disloyal practices,
q. II Is opposing the Government for any
man 10 say that the Abolilonisls ought 10 en-.
list to help to do some Of the Sighting. I.ocb
him up
3. II you hear Of any man saying that (,
know more about telling stories, than how 4
conduct the affairs OF the nation, he ia dip4
loyal Arrest him
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22
lvernors ana Mob Law.

, kepnbliean Governor--Kirkwood of
Iowaddressed meeting at Iowa Civ. 10
whhe thus urged mobs
'iow citizens, you have traitors among
yoho ought 10 be looked nfter. II. a man
ips your wife, you would knock him down.
H. insult your sister or daughter, YOU
ID knock him down Win you have less
Frd icr The flag Of your country than for
e'ndted4 Remember that am Cover.
: of eighteen months to come, can remit
Pc and can exercise the pardoning power"
This highly honorable gentleman had IA.
IN an official oath TO execute the laws and
'alntaln the public pence of the State. This
the way that be keeps it--by promising
'ardon TO all Of his political party who will
iolale the peace by assaultng and maltrent.
ng their political enemies, who may disagree
nth them in opinion. He is an meter II
nous and .APprover of mobs, Is there no,
eel the lightning blasts Of public indiena.
ion3- Gn Enquirer.
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22


ruplion, with on importantly that now appears
10 us amusing. We would then have accept.
ed terms which our own better Judgment told
us we're inadequate, aud 10 which nothing bat
the extreme reluctance 10 dissolve the exist.
ing order Of things could have reconrilea us
When we look back NJ 1t now, il makss rs
tremblr to think that we offered TO take the
Criuenden Compromise
But conciialion on our part was met only
by c0nlumey and defiance by the Rcmillican
majority They We're warned Of The Necessity
and inevitable effect OF the course they were
pursuing, but they treated the waning With
contempt aud scuriiliIy
la that decisive hour the Demoernts OF
New Hampshire, however willing, could do
us no good
We had to take care Of ourselves Falling
back on our sovereign rights nnd calling up.
o. God to viudicale us, we assumed sapa.
rate national life From lhd time, the men
who wilfully destroyed the Union have been
assaing us with all the pnginery OF d4sfriic.
ton They have evuced lownrds us a m..
lignly which has seldom been paralleled IN
! human history IL il we're Ia their power,
they would turn the mountains mud turn The
seas upon us. They would cover us with
consuming lava They would suk US with
the earthquake and overwhelm u, wlth tbe
| storm they devote us, so far as they can, 10
'"S uuso'a',on OF nre ana sword
y" tne New hhnlPshls' Democrats sup
pose 'or moment thht we could 50 much
" .u'"h p' reunion WIN snrh people
na,ner nH, 'er one 10 De welded To corpse
~, a"'uer JON nahns WIN hend from the p't
Wo eAnu"steu r' eVhtlhatloh heiore we separal-
gu iue"'e'Vr'n 'hefe was no room Tor so
"uen us u 'nouRh' oI re-linlon. We had hn'
r'ru ou' ueau out OF our s'ghI aud The mourn
srs nau become com'or'ed' Since that our
us "a n'"'s nave oeeh our Nhdlclive Toes.
We nave len '"9asHna atrocities to remember
HS"'"s. '"ein Inc o'ood o' many thousands
VI mai 'S IS pgt"ee" theh ana us thou-
s"hn 'eennpS OF hor'or rePel the bare idea OF
renewal o, a1soc'hl'on
he' not ,Ie Democrats OF New Hampshire,
or suon as 'hlhk WIN them, deem ui bitter ~
'nese remarks Let them put themselves IN
our p'sces lney Know no" Villainons we
nave oeeh treated Ihey Know that to have
suo"'',eu 10 LAnco'h tyranny, was to have
.aGeh Tue YOKE forever We should have
oeen considered as consehling slaves, aud
even our ubaVa'hng lriends would have de-
ser.eu US since 'hat t'me the only groetlng
oI N'nu Words whlch has come TO ~ from the
Nor'n, So, 'he N'W Hampshire men have sent
a." VI "ea' a'' neS'dsi mas been rohnagru-
dam. AEan sl...taa
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22
[ From the New YORK Metropolitan Record
The Men for Onto.

lFrOn the New YORK Metropolitan Record
The Men for Onto.
oAHPAIas $3.50.
AIR--" Wrn for ns Wajoa,"
Come eofnradea, fNae your voices
And shout aloud for Val.
And vow that our next Governor
He must be aud he shall.
Oh wont old Abe be furious,
And wont burnside look blue,
When they had that we've elected
NalAndRhatn and Pugh1
lhe men for Ohio,
The men for OHIO,
. The men for Ohio,
Nalloniigham and PuGh
They ihink % oyerawo us,
They think they'll crush Va yet
But We Westerns are the 70 IghestiIes
The Lnroluites have mel
We iangh al aud DEFY their threats
We care not what they DO,
But we're bound To have elected
Nallandlgham aud pugh
The men Tor ohio,
The men for ohio,
The men for Ohio,
NallandighUn and Pupb,
oh brothers don't forget that time
When Buthsils was 0uriato,
Aud laws WHre superseded
ty nrder Thirty. Night.
'ineu, lNo lree-lom Western man.
Our WI. spoke bold and true;
oh when he's chosen Governor
What viii poor Burnside do
Wont he skedaddle,
Won he skenaidle
..I.. Wont he A. edaddle,-
As he's we'll used 10 dol
They cail US ''trHitors," "coppcIhesds,n
We care u Il tho they do
But they'd hAst not tread on coppetheads,
ar lhav wdi surely rue
II they rouse ia "they'il wake up snakes
II" iUye Il Tor its true,
So they'd better fll into our rank
Aud vote for Val, aud Pugh
The men for thlo,
The en- Tor Ohio
~ men for OHIO.
Nalh,nd'yham and Pugh,
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22

the Republican party, who, while the fall.
ing colnms of the Union was thunder
ing in their very ears, refused to lit their
voice or sacrifice a party creed for it's
safety.
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22
The Kentucky VIIIaIny RepudI-
uted,

The Albany IN Y.)States n violent and
radical Republican organ IN an article upon
the late election fraud in Kentucky, says
SOLEMN WARNING AN impression IA
beginning to obtain with good many thought.
lnl and orderly people, that there is dispo-
sition on Tie part oi lie Government 10 in
ferfere ptfh the freedom Of The elections X
Men who hold the theory that Ito thu vic
Tor belongs the spolls OF the vanquished," or
to the still more vulgar dogma that "Goyern-
nehts are instituted among men, for the
benett OF thIs va who may get hold of them
are OF just low instincts and breeding ennuph
To suppose that they are the legitimate iudy.
for the tine being who are aud who are
not loyal or sound" men ia the faitbul
States, aud where they are entitled To The
support Of Federal bayonets ia our free elec.
tons Such men think because a Cabinet
Secretary "ean ring this bell aud order the
Imprisonment Of any citizen Of the Ioyal
| States, he should do so if il should be deem
ed necessary at any election by those who
deem themselves Union meu par excellence
no matter il they are the biggest thieves
who have had the run Of the Department un-
der Lincoln Buchanan
Now At is the province uf the independent
press OF the country 10 adwonish the admin
tSHuhOh fhdf ~ ran NOT be too careful in in
terJer'Bg, or eDeR IN seeming 10 interfere,
pah The freedom Of our elections as neH as
oth The freedom OF speech and of the press
The dismissal Of men (ike Lieutenant Edeer-
y for lnstanso) for voting or distributing
obnoxious tickets, must not be repeated and
any unnecessary interposition Of mihta,y
forces a. our popular elections aoM he ressa-
TED "Tithont distinction Of party
=
"OLD kENrUCKYl" l"-General Burnsile's
hayonet electlon delights Mr. Greeley Vile.
reasonable kentucky kontueky, q MOI her
OF traitors n nest of Secessionisis has be-
come "Old krn ucky,' aud whom four mil.
hons OF negroes are permitted TO vote in
Louisiana, Mississippi, North aud South Car
olina, Tennessee aud other States in which
white men ur. outlawed aud prescribed, we
shall hear palaver, also, about these dear
"old Abolition allies Of Massachusetts aud its
Union cons of the Wendell Phillips stripe =
But, meanwhile, wrath upon wrath is aecu.
mulatlng among the masses IN the North, and
the people here will not permit the suffrage o
OF ireemen TO be trampled under the heel of
despoiism, aided by black janizaries, us Mr..
Greeley and his friends at Washing ton desire.
IN y Neps
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22
a. Won,tDo.

The disunion papers Of Ohio. are filling
their columns with garbled aud mutilated
extracts irom hespeeches of VALLANDio-
HAM, in orderto deceive the people. This
is the veiy esscnce of meanness But it
will be labor lost on tleirpart The peo-
pie are determined not to be deceive {, and
are reading and investigating for them
selves. As an evidence of this, it is only
necessary TO state that the work entitled
the "Reeorl OF G. l.. VALLAxDIonAM" is
having sale in the State unequaled by
any work ever issued.
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22

Bes- During Tho year of 1868 there 4
manufactured in Detroit, Of chewing
smoking tobacco, about 4 000, ,OOO poag
the proceeds Of the sales, including oip
was W, O0O,OoOi the laborers employed :
about 200.
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22

1e1- Archbishop Hughes has received alettr
from the Pope, written in Latin on the subject
OF onr American difficulties, urging peace aud
inviting him TO confer with other Archbishops
in this country
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22

Ess- Let the soldier and all real friends OF
the soldier, remember that BRouoH wouldn't
carry sick, foot sore, weary, wounded sol
diers at hall fare, when every other railroad
in the West was doing it.
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22
Democratic state Ticket.

M - lihuuu lu.aa
FOR goyERSoR,
CLEMENT l. VALLANDIGHAM,
OF Montgomery County.
LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR,
GEORGE f. PUGH, of Hamilton.
AUDITOR or STATE,
WILLIAM HUBBARD, Of Logan.
TREAsUHRR or STATE,
HORACE 5. KNAPP, Of Ashland
SUPREME JUDGE,
pHILADELPH VAN TRUMP, of Fairfield
BotRD ~ PUBLIC woRks, Y .tAW
JOHN Ii. HEATON, of Belmont
Democratic state Central Commi,tee Of
Onto.
JOHN q, THOMPSON SAMUEL MEDARy
GEORGE l.. CONVEEE, AMOS LAYMAN
ALLEN !. THURMAN.
litneso gentlemen rside In Columbus and lettera
ot political character ddresse, to any one of them
Will receive proper stpltion. 1il'l
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22
Democratic County Ticket.

REPRESENTATIVES, a
THOS. r THREsHER, f4
JOHN T. TOLAN. '' .-
CLERK 0 THE COURT, lDs
WILLIAM !, GILLESPIE
TRRsuRER,
JONATHN KENNEY.
PRoBrE JUDGE,
ADAI CLAY.
rRosFCuTG ATTORNEY.
HENDERSN ELLIOTT.
CoMlssloHER,
JOHN ALLEN. .D
INFIRNAE DIRECTOR,
JOSUPHWHITMORE
CCOEER,
+. b SKULL .
Dayton daily empire. [volume] (Dayton [Ohio]) 1850-1865, 1863-08-22
Eg-Thc Aboltion papers say The $

~ The abolition papers say the sol
diers shall not vote io, YALLANDlGHAM.-
They say their officers will make them
vote for BRouGH Ths soldiers are not
slaves yet, aud many of them will vote for
Va
The Portland daily press., 1863-08-29
From Washington.

w ASHlNGToN, Aug. 2S.
Gov. Pierpont, in an address to the people
OF Virginia, announces that he has established
the seat of Government at Alexandria He
says ii resistance TO civil authority be ATTEMPT
ed, and posse comitdtus prove Insufficient.
the aid OF the military, as last resource, will
be invoked to enforce the laws. He is happy
to be able to say that the President manilests
the most lively desire for the restoration of
order in the State, and shows disposition to
assist by every means at his command to re-
store the civil government and produce har-
mony.
A letter from the Army of the Potomac
states that about 200 Germans of the Goth N.
Y. volunteers, who mutinied and were senten-
ced to hard labor during the war, have receiv-
ed a communication of their sentence, through
the exertons Of Provost Marshal Gen. Pat
rick.
Accounts from the country between the Po-
tomac and Rappahannock, show that the reb-
els have considerable infantry force at Port
Conway, and are prosecuting their conscrip-
ton vigorously. Gen. Fitzpatrick had a Skin
mish with them several days ago, and was
compelled to fall back from his reconnaissance
The President has pardoned VIM. Duke,
charged with divers offences against the Unit
ed States, and with aiding rebels in Kentucky.
The Navy Department has received a com
municatioa from Comdr. Trenchard, of steam
er Rhode Island, reporting the capture OF the
English screw steamer Cronstadt, for viola
ton of the blockade of Wilmington, n. G.
Her cargo consists of cotton, turpentne and
tobacco
The Portland daily press., 1863-08-29
Official Report Of the BOmbardment OF
Fort Sumter.
HEADQUARTERS, DEPARTMENT OF SourH
Mnrrls Island Aua 21th lsG2

HEADQUARTERS, DEPARTMENT OF SOUTH
Morris Island, Aug. oath, 1868.
To Mqj. Gen. Hdtteck, erdt-in-Chief:-
have the honor TO report the practical de-
molishment of Fort Sumter as the result of
our seven days bombardment of that work
including two days OF which powerful north
easteriy storm most seriously diminished the
accuracy and effect of our fire. Fort Sumter
is to-day shapeless and harmless mass of ru-
ms. My chief of artillery, Col. j. n. Turner
reports Its destruction so far complete that it
Is no longer OF any avail in the deiences of
Charleston. He also says by longer fire it
could be made more completely ruin and
mass of broken masonry, but could scarcely
be more powerless for the defence of the har-
Dor. Ny preaching batteries were located
at distance varying between $500 aud 4,24O
yards from the work, and now remain as ELI
cient as ever. / deem it unnecessary at pres
ent to continue their fire upon the ruins of
Sumter.
have also at great labor and under heavy
fire from james Island, established batteries
on my lett, within effective range of the heart
OF Charleston, and have opened with them az
ter giving Gen. Beauregard due notice of my
intention TO do so. Ny notification to Cen
Beauregard, his reply thereto, with the threat
OF retaliation and my rejoinder, have been
transmitted to the army headquarters
The proectiles from my batteries entered
the city, and Gen. Beauregard himself desig-
mates them as the most destructive missiles ey-
er used in war.
The report of my chief OF artillery, and an
acnrate sketch of the ruins of Sumter, taken
at II Nj. yesterday, six hours before we ceased
firing, are transmitted,
Very resp'y your ob't servant,
j. A. GILMORE,
Rrin
The Portland daily press., 1863-08-29
BY TELEGRAPH
TO The
EVENING PAPERS.


Negotiations for the Exchange of Prisoners
NEW YORK, Aug Is.
The Herald's Washington dispatch saws the
first Interview between Gen. Meredith, the re-
Gently appointed Commissioner of Exchange,
and MIR. Ould, the rebel Commissioner. took
place at City Point on the 23d inst. Some
points in dispute were arranged, and arrange
ments for the exchange of paroled prisoners
were not completed, and negotiations are still
in progress. The imprisonment of John Nor
gan and his officers in the Ohio Penitentiary
has brought the rebel authorities to terms. ard
1t has been agreed upon that Col. Straight and
the officers of his command, who have been SO
long similarly imprisoned, shall be placed on
the footing of other prisoners of war This
VIII probably be responded to by the restora-
ilon OF Morgan and his officers to similar
status.
Gen. Neal Dow has been turned over to the
civil authorities. A rebel Brigadier General
VIII be Immediately placed in close confine-
ment as hostage for him.
The employees Of the Sanitary Commission
who were captured in Maryland during Lees
last campaign, are TO be Immediately released.
The difficulties in the way of arrangements
for the exchange of prisoners are very much
increased by the refusal of the rebels TO resog-
nize the negro troops or their officers as pris-
oners of war.
The Portland daily press., 1863-08-29

NEW YORK, Aug. %.
Cotton-dull. heavy and lower; "a q Csc for Mid
ding Uplands
flour-State and Western Gull and a Toe lower
Supertne State so "a 40; Extra 90 90 a 4 50;
Choice do IS a s 05; Round Hoop Ohio 90 a
30; Choice do IS e I 90; Supertne Western 50
a 40; southern DC lower; mixed to good 90 a
$50; Fancy and Extra rs "a 20; Canada lower.
Corn-Extra go a IS; extra good to choice 90
@700.
Wheat-beavy and a &c lower; Chicago Spring
rs a 05; Milwaukee Club So a ID; Amber Iowa
/ 10 a II; Winter Red Western IL q l 10; Amber
Michigan 20 a 24!; White Ohio "A; White
Michigan Choice 80; White state 25: Choice Am.
Der Green Bay 20; common Red Illinois OF.
Corn-hea,y and "a &c lower
Beet-quiet Mess 80 q !; Prime 80 a s.; Re-
packed Chicago 10 so a IL so; Prime Mess 20 oo q
q 90.
Pork-unchanged; Mess IL e2s q II sly for old
Is 62j q ID 20 for new.
susars-Porto Rico III a l2l; Muscovado lot q
III; Havana l0s a 10i.
Molasses-inactiyo.
Frcights to Lyerpool-dul.
The Portland daily press., 1863-08-29
From Washington.

m, NEW YORK, Aug. %.
Inc Iribune's Washington dispatch saws the
navy department has just decided to build
another heet Of iron-clad vessels. They will
oe larger and more formidable than any now
IN the service OF this or any country. In or
ger 10 render them unexceptionable in every
way, Iney are 10 be built at the navy yards of
New York, Boston, Philadelphia and Ports
mouth, n. H., naval constructors clone super
intending them. Work on the vessels will
soon commence. Each will have two turrets
will be some feet in thickness.
The Portland daily press., 1863-08-29
BY TELEGRAPH.
TO THE
Portland Daily Press.
Expedition up Uhite and Red Ric.
erS.
Capture of Two Rebel Steamers.
Destruction Of Rebel Stores.
Fourteen Rebel Steamers Burnt.

WASHINGTON. Aug. 2S.
Rear Admiral Porter forwards the report oil
Lieut.. Bache relative to the late River Expe-
dillon. He first stopped at Des Arce, en- the
White River, and burnt Confederate stores,
destroyed telegraph wires, &C., and then sent
gunOoat Cricket after steamers Tom Gregg
and kaskaskia, which he had reason to believe
were hid up the river, while he and the Mar
mora proceeded TO Augusta, 30 miles further.
There he obtained valuable information of the
enemy, which was subsequently, confirmed,
namely, that the grand southern army was
concentrating at Brownsville, to make their
line of defence on the Bayou Meta. General
Price was there, and Gen. Kirby Smith at Lit
tie Rock. Gen. Marmaduke had crossed the
river few days before, and was then crossing
Little Red River.
Leaving the Marmora off the mouth Lieut.
Bache went up Little Red River with the
Lexington. When about % miles distant he
met the Cricket with two prizes which she
had captured at Surry, Is miles further on.
She also destroyed Marmaduke's pontoon
bridges, leaving portion of the latter's brig
ade on the other side of the river. The Crick-
ct was fired into by Marmadukc's men. and
nad about 70 soldiers wounded out of 15O-
Both vessels were attacked coming down the
river. Some cotton and few prisoners were
captured with the prizes. The Tom Gregg is
a nne sidewheel steamer, as is also the Kas-
kaskia. though somewhat older. They are
now Differed and manned, and are retained TO
cooperate with the army. All along river the
farmers were glad at our presence, and many
Union demonstrations were made. The cap
tured boats were the only means of transport
ton the rebels had on the river, and therefore
our taking them is a heavy blow inflicted on
them.
Lieut.. Huntington, who was formerly cap
tured while i'm command of Arkansas Post. is
fitting out at Little Rock the Ponchartrain.
the last Ram the rebels have in these waters.
II she ventures outside the shoals, Admiral
Porter says she will be captured.
Admiral Porter, in communicating the re-
suits of the last expedition up the Yazoo River
to recover the Baron de Kalb, the particulars
OF which have already been published, says
the visit cost the rebels more than was at first
supposed.
Capt Walker has received informatod to be
relied on that besides the five steamers at or
near Yazoo City, Isaac Brown, late Lieuten-
ant in the U. 5. Navy, in panic and for fear
they would fall into our hands, set fire to and
destroyed fourteen Others, among them nine
large ones, the machinery of which was in
tended TO be sent to Selma, Ala, for gunboats
building there. There were no more steamers
on the Yazoo. All the vessels which sought
refuge there as the safest place in rebeldom
have been destroyed.
The Portland daily press., 1863-08-29

/. Wanted Immediately.
S0 FIRST RATE Coat and Pant Makers. In
~ quire at
wo0DMAN, TRUE & CO.'S
aug6 dim Clothing Rooms.