The New York herald., 1863-06-04

"a. because, however legal and just AZ the ccmmenee
purpose and made war the abolition of slavery and
the extnguishnent Of the Southern States, a. soch,
Which Of course, - Consequence ssbvsrs the govern
"a Because u s made prstsxt for tho most outrageous
and damnaele crimes against the liberty of the ci.en
ernment under which we have lived. es nF
3. Because u 70 creating . stupendnus public money
debt which must bear down labor destroy capital apd
finally cause national bankruptcy and dishonnr.
O. Because, In the military, 10 establishing new and
the consttuton and which history teaches when
firmly established becomes permanent despotic and ~
rsn9ica hon military law saevsrss The civil law hoer
T. Because here ID neither in the civil nor the nh.
s the
against the vastly supe or stsssmen and generals Of ns
O. because the commercial wealth Of the country de-
:s .s's psi si% S sSS ~ s ssa
detection Of sound mercantile resources but tins must
disspae them, and then will follow reaction terrible
ovsrwsnslgine and anllhllatne. -. ~
duct the and supply the failing armies has snbsidsd
Force BY drat cannot supply this Indispensable rsqu
PERSONA freedom .nd right & posss, opinions and .S
toa cannot be 80 suddenly ohanAsd = 20 become wiling
own ictions of policy and right. y !Iag0iTlri
TO- And, finally because experience should Admonsh
cannot sSscssS 10 ~bss ~s have .es
every dollar expended thrown awayevery life lost
niue less than mardersyeTy acre o. land Ava waste
day continuance OF the places additional barrier
between us and reunion, and drives another mail 10 tho
conn Of the republic.
This night at this moment the oty Of Chicago may bs
in flames. There hes bssn assembled this night one os
the largest and determined gatherpgsof the people
Of Chicago assembled there, front Of the once Of
that noble democratic paper the Chicago 7sses protest
ing with stcntorian power against this military
usurpaton upon the rights n q free press and
Il know the character Of the Western people, II
understand the character Of the Of Chicago they
possess the spirit u the Now York. (Appause
And dare and defy the administration city
Of New York their General Burnside TO suppress them
tAppauss And here in the name OF this assembly Of
thousands and Of thousands inside aud outside OF
this hall, request the sdmius,rasion to give Gene
raj Burnside this department (Great spplauss.)
And this conflict must come, II the
luton must commence, want the powers that be
TO try their hands upon M. (vocferons appa'ss) I
may uttered the language Of trsason-I have
tAiny said than uttered by oir smsntcd aud
glorious friend, yalandlghsm, who has been struck
down. (Three cheers for valiandigham) may be the
glorious martyr on the altar Of my oountrys free
dom ("No, never r') ask your attention. and
quiet for moment unli ] relate 70 you 90
snscdo,e Of General Washington General Washington
when young man, all know, was = planter upon
the Potomac river He had large, nns plantation. He
had nsig,bor, who owned adjoining estate, with
whom he had dispute 70 the boundary line between
the two plantations. HIS neghbor tyrannca do,
spotic, resoute He pobobly conceived that he
the Of the disputed boundary George Washing.
ton honest, resouts Desiring Interfere with the
rights Of others, yet firmly believed that the title
10 the disputed lins in himself One day he was
or walking, with his faithful servant by his
ride and In those times IL the practice to 60 over
armed Suddenly Washington found himself right
upon the dividing and disputng line and bshcld before
him his enemy, the claimant Of the limo The claimant
stood before him. armed He held rife in his hand aud
said IN Washington" Sir; go back; don't you dare 10
that line" said sshnson, calmly y" viii
,," His enemy cooked his rife, and said-" II you
that line aud will kill yon." Washington caoy
,urned TO his servant and said Jobu do you hear what
he saysY He says ] cross that 'ine he will kili
John, intend 10 cross that line Nov when he takes
AIM John do you take aim, aud when he shoots do
you shoot him" (Arpause.) Now, the dpplicat ton
make Of That s this when your citizens be
no the humble individual before you. or ANY hsr
man. sha be taken In the discharge of his rights and
the maintenance OF hs own, you strike down the ~
rant that does It. ("we will" and grea. spplaase)
SPEECH OF xR. A. n. wooD, ov viHeisiA.
xr r. woop. Of Virginia was then in,rodnced and
ibs hall, side by side with dickinson. "fap rot
Anna" He bad Thought himself good cpnipsuy then
but ssiisnta he mistaken iie ten referred
10 tho present state ol the colry ge charged The
republican party III responsibility Of this ssf Tho s,Ates
oi The south ecefed bee ne the fepnbIcan party
asspst Tia a,eress Of the south 10 platform
saying that this citeBs the uh had right ~ carry
us constitutional property into the 1errit ries. That Il
the true OF sccrssiun asd Of this waa Even when
the affairs this oDuntry became larmiag they rerused
o adot the cfitterdcn campi omhe, III ugh they
s oser sa ine en- tss, sH he apaih would
not accept it deter mined out IN any He
ooaih carcInsS % nsa .ee.dsd rh.re was 20 i.rse S1
iDon sentiment IN the other states that vas spful
" they could be carried out even The Crit;endcn oom
promise tele,ted iiow much dhBeu 10 carry
ihem oat hnd The republicans reed 10 shat conf rose.
iney say the ordinances of secession did Mt es
psess The real sentiments Of those States.
MT or Their political lcaders, who iniarned tbore
peope, but those who re ected that compromse. Why
have subnstted that mpfomRs them This srg1.
n,cDi applies win 10 nc border s'ses vir.
gioa ho Csrna aud Tenn wonId have accepted
that ocmprouiss and renamed the Union They were
extremely attached 20 tho Union, and nothpg 30, the
most pres Ing circsnstanees ted hsm 20 secede.
ss0a ana pspo,ss s' n.S which
tlement, which only NEEDED The adopIan og
congress and settle this controversy Congress rejected
II Nr. seward offered resolution hat Congress bad
rgh, 10 lseislae IN regard TO slavery In he -s'csa
nes, uns~ essay piece - legislation, no me
that time " the oountsy's peril. me south never
ssxed the North 10 give mp light she only asked her
own rights uricr the constitution, and the decision Of
The suI rvms Court she s.ked IN acndmen, 10 the cop
sttiion, not I" give bor any right but 70 make
nrr~ clear those when shc already had under ~ PLAIN
letter ~ The cDstitron. The repub party refused
that biz request md responsible ior tbs
aud III is terrible cnnso1ucucc, The speaker cninucd
AT some eBgth in the Ssme strain, a.,ocaing the right
Of esression, morally, legally and cyusiu' ,onsly,
.hch Socsfsrousiy spp'arded and chcered.
lie rcferfed TO the subect ol reunion bcrsnse there
81 despoitm ara rnan power J, bebovrd ~
rert b. the hrs, prirc'pcs underyna ait govefnBent
vbEn fcsied M the Will of the Tcs Ee entire South
bo,evs i reinon nd The republican PARTY Congress-
sy I'D bsye pccted that belief and done soinethns
the way q conciatfn. Put thry not only Refused to
4
doLe al they could 10 prevent reunion lie coudemsed the
admin ration IN its present course The ad lasted
iong enough. let ~ stop II the South oud Mt nov
'Ise hack then let them Great appausr.) when
That .Dre IeC.nktT gctioB would coinnea,e, and
md better union would be formed by compr N e
and cotcilpt,ou, aud should cdoy the blessings II
Tasaee.
srrICH % JOSEPH A. FLANDERS
Josfrs \. FL,sUFps, Of frsnsio county, then IN