Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1863-02-04

: war Is both ihsir offspring and their aifnent and wh
= it ass aIl ether motives su5oFduate The Virfn
Of peass caHnot doErsh eaunot even hid developne
= 10 the midst Of fghtns and this civil war keeps in 70
zion the centrifugal forcos Of TIE Union ard gives
a them increased strength ard activity every day b
& Z mch and So many and powerful ia my Judgment, a
iie eeHenti1g or ceutrpstal agancics impelng us
r. s-har that nothing bus pTp@tua war and strife e.
3 [ saep always divided
Sir 90 not under estimate the power Of the PEI
iccs of section what Is much stronger Of race Pr
udce Is colder AID. therefore, moze durable tlan q
passions Of hate aud revenge, Or The spi Of aniego
. Bur, ] have sirealy said is boundary 10 th
Jnted Siaiss is not Mason and Dixon line The lon'
stsuding mutual jsalousies Of New England and th
south DO not primarily grow cut 0f slavery. Ihey ar
deeper and viii always be the chief obstacle "a the wa
Of l4 and absolute reunion They ere founded in di
Terence Of manners habits and social lls ad ina
notions about politics morals sud Feigon- Sir, afte
a this war is not 50 much enc of seetous-eazt of al
between the slayshoiang and non slave holding sec
Iious Of races representing not difference il blood
out mind an4 is development, and different types o
cIFiz iCu Is 8 The Old conflict Of the Cavalier and th
Ruuudhead the Ifberaist and the Pnrfan or rather
is conflict upon issues Of the ideas and elements
reBreseutsd bv those names Ir 81 4 war Of he Yas,
and ths-Soutlron Said Boston writer the other day
euiosiziag New Eugaed clcer who fell a Frederics
burg; his Is Mass4ch 1setts war 4asschuEeti5 and
S7uih Carolina made it' Bat II the beginning. th.
itouna7eaa oat".ilea t-- C-Y- = ana 9y q skil-ia
use Cf slavery and the uegf9 ed al New Eng aud
hrst, aud af.=rVsrd the sntirs North and West and
German laa ElicserbocEer Cath0o and Bpiso0palian
ard oven 9 part Of his own household aad Of the do
s3end11ss OF his oqya sto5s.
saii BIZ. Jefferson. when New England threatened
secession some sky years ago SO, let ~ keep the
Yankees q quarrel with All sir be forgot that quar-
20 ne time tie colnryaen Of Adams proved themselves
too sharp that WORK Tor the eouutrymail Of Jefferson
But every day the contest tends again 20 IL natu-
Ia ha ofigiAi elements IN many p1its c1 ne NoFh
west-i m ght add Of Psuasy Tsuis. New Jersey end
New YORK eify-ile prejudice against the Yankees
las aTays beer al n0s as hilttr il the South S11
pr-ss for de while By tle autislaverY continent
and hs il rCatens break in one OF those
great br uuforraate popullr up-sns in the midst of
i - nu HH "a 9 HHH. nH So
speak slYiseaiy audet Sew England heed ss she and
he who. bas, too Ia tbeir sir1gse for power may
aug, --ol- -ia s7--Salo ler- areGH0 posse PTia
r1en Gst5i Tg1u Rome ilTL Iae people Of the West
leusnd peace and they besa o more thzn inspect tha
SeW I-95i M s ln me way u he storm rsgasi AID
hey believe that she slavery tae cause The -hip
Z sore tried; aad Passengers ani c.ew now almost
eauy % ttltai5 me waves 0y throwing the ilomeu-
ed prophet overheard IN PLAZA Engsh-lot very clas
ST. bus most zpressive-thry threaten to set NeH
England out in the cold"
AMI now, sir ], VINO havo not drop of New Eng
and oiood IN my veins, but born in Ohie and an
Wholly q southern ancestry, with slight cross OF
UuHsYlrauil Scotch Irish, TOud spesk word 10 the
Hes and tLe South, in behalf Of New England Sir
51na years ago in the midst high sectional conrre
yeFsl-s, ana sPeaAi95 az Western nan, sad some
INNS haTal u % Noita wctea now ln mo-e eatho
le spirit as United States .lu and for the sake O.
reunion, woaid recall Ny p7ejudees, iRleed, upon
ihs subject are IS strong a. aay name; but In this The
dsy Of great national humi iation and calamity let tie
voice of pIeiudiee be hushed.
Sir they who would exclude New England IN anv
construction cf the Union, assume that all New Eng
.aIlisrs are yankees and Puritans; sud that IL
Puritan or pragmsteal element or typs Of cir iti8n
has always held Undisputsi sway. Well, sir Yankees
certainty they a il one sense; and SO 20 old England
are all Yankees North and Sou , ard 20 the gourh
Just now, or little while ago, we Of the sIiads OF
he-tsln states ais1t are or were Yankees, 100 Bot
here isrealiF very large aud mest liberal and con
s3rvatiFe uOn-f1ritan element iu the population o.
New Enslaug wdi1n for many years struggled for the
mastery, and someries he'd it. To divided Maine New
HaUp hire and Connecticut and once eoutrO led RHODE
Island wholly 10 held The sway during the revelation
r.rl - arid. r-rfa
and for some yesrs afrsrward. Mr Calhoun said snd
very 1sily, In c4ls tlat 70 the wisdom an enlarged
Jatrl0tism Of Sherman and Ellsworth the slavery
usut; and that along with Patterson Of New Jersey
heir names ought 10 be eng avsd on brass, aad live
aud III. Webss r. in 1892 in one Of shoss grand his
forc word painting. ID - hcA h5 grsat mast
sid Of Gass .ehuaets and Saufh Carolina. Hand f.
3 .nd theT ood around Tue adulnlstrafon Of Wash
Bslou, and felt bis g-gst lean on them for s1n
o-t Iu5esd IN f. was ~ IN ssle tffrf,7 ys -
5Bsi ti narrow, rr5suEapiuau a., iutermsddug and a.
lafica spirit of the old Puritan element began % reap
pear in form very mach Egr=ssivo and dsstruc
than at irst aud threatened TO o0taa absolute ma
ery m church. and scho j, and State. little ear fer
bs struggled hard bat conservatives proved str0ae
Tori ami so o1g as the great saismen and iUrists
the " as ana Aerlocfe parties ~ D uade bu
small progress though john Quincy Adams gave %
% 4 sz4a as b q as rsal 9-s III a.lzz .azlr asalh
ha ancient liberal acd tolera ug conservatism. ThsI
-very and development til stesm spFang up
rank and most =ur ant growth, till aboitionism, th,
chief fungus Of l ov-rspfead thu whole New Eng
and first aad hsu the Middle Statsss and h1Gi every
STATE The Northwest
Certainly, sir the more liberal OF nor Paritaa eemsnt
mainly though not altaceber, from the oh Purii
ock. OF largely crossed wi it But within the
irst years af er the landing Of the pilgrims
enlarged and toieralng eiyilizilioa was introduced
Roger Williams not OF the Mas Flower ihough Pur
himself and thoroughly u5usd ssh an it- peculiar
ies Of cant g. creed ana form Of worship seems ye
10 have had naturally more liberal spisit and, rst
nerhaps Of ell men. some three years before
The ark and the dove touched the shores Of the ST.
Uas artai lrna
t0leTaou Of opinion and practice in religion. Threat
med first with bsni.hnsut 10 England to remove
as far as possibe the infection Of his principles q and
aferward actually banished beyond the iurisdeti o.
Massachusetts, because in the language Of the seuteHe
IF the general court be preached and divuged divers
new and strange doctrines against 9 authority Of
of magistrates over the rel g.0us opinions of men,
thereby disturbing the peace Of the colony, be became
III foud-r Of Rhode Island and indeed Of large uar
New England society And whetlsr from his teach
iu an5 example and IN tie persons Of descendants
and h5ss Of his as eates, o. from other causes ana
thruugh6ut New Englsud of what nay be called the
Roger WVszHs element as distinguished from the ex
rene Puri,an May Fl0ucr and Plymouth Rock type
of the New Engander and i1s influence till late years
aas always been powerful
Sir would not deny dsparags the aEs5er5 virtues
Of the old Paritsns Of England America. Bat do
believe that, in the very nature Of things. C1mmuni
81 cQli exist long in peace u government endure
org alone or become grsat where thai ssmeut in its
lest OF its more recent form holds Supreme control
and it Is my solemn convicton tha. there be no
possible durable reunion Of these States until shall
leel aAau auDlflillafe4 olllE al4 lUeFai
worst and most lriscevous development Aboliuonsm
has been utterly extnguished- Sir the peace Of the
Union and OF this continent demands T. buti fortu
ustey those very elements exist in New Engaud hex
self and her / look with confidence to secure 20
them the mastery within her iaiis h fact sir, the
true voics Of New England has for some years pest
5sen rarely heard here or elsewhere IN pubc affairs.
Men now control her rolIles and in high places
Sta,o ard Federal who. twenty years ago, could not
bave )eeu chosen se.ectmen in Old Massachusetts, But
let her remember Of last her ancient ren0wu; let her
turn from vanglcrOus a1Hi at.un of The stone monu
msuts Of her heroes and patriots Of former see 70
generous emulation Of th noble and manly virtues
which hey designed to commemorate Let Us hes-
less from her or be pilgrim fathers and the May Flower
ald Of Plymouth Rock aud more Of Roger Williams
ad MS einpatii9ts 2 as toieFa-ion Let hsr Danish
now and forever her dreams and her sophiss and her
fanatics and cal oaek sssn into her etafe administra
ION aadinte tl national councils '2er men Of might
ner grand in oul'-some " them stl livs-and she
viii YET escape the dangers which now threaten her with
isolation
1ben sir, while ] am insxorably hostile to Puritan
domination I'm Telig gou or literature politics. not
/ n favor Of ths proposed exclusion Of New Engand.
vOud have the Union it was and first New Eng
Ian ss shs was. But if New England Will have
union with saveholdersi if she is content with
The Union as it was then upon her oVl head be the
responsibility FOR secession And ieere VIII be no more
coercion now I, at least win be exactly coBsisten-.
And n0W. sir The Central States. New York, New
Je scy and Pennsyl Fapla consent 70 epaTatont Gan
Now York city Sir, the trade Of the ScDh made her
largely what She is She the factor and banker Of
! the S0uthcotfon hled her haroHr with shipping and
Ser barks with gold. Bat in evu hour ths foolish
VII no. say bad meH Of Gotham persuaded her mer-
chant pruces-a gans her first lesson IN businessthat
she could retain forcs hack taa Southern trade by
/ war War indeed has given her, Just now, new bUs-
nes and trds rrestsr and more profitable than the old
But with ds1nioa, that too must perish And let no
Wall street, any other great interest, mercantile
manufacturing or commercial nnagDe that 1t shall have
power enough or wealth enough to stand 10 the way Of
/ reunion through peace. L-t them iaarn one and al
that public who has the people IS his support IL
stronger han they though be may not BE- worth a nil
lion, nor even dollar. little while ago the banks
said that they were king but p eaideut jackson spee-
y ta1gnt them their mistake Next railroads assumed
81 be king and cotton once vauntsd largely lis king
ship Sir these only OF the royal family-prces Of
he blood. There is but ons king earth Politics {.
/ king
Bat 20 return: New Jersey, zoo Is boHad closely ID
lie S0atn and the south TO her a1d more and Longer
than aay other state, she remembered both her duty to
ia Constitution and her interest u tbe Union ale
Peunsylean sort middle ground inst between ths
North and the south, ana extending also 10 the west
united by nearer 4 Iot stronger ss, every section
than any other oae Stare unless be Ohio. Sha was-hs
u yet-ihe keystone IN The great bus now crunblnx
arch Of Re Union She is border Stltai and. more