The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1863-10-07

cesd "a country long u-s. 10 absolute q 10 men,
liberal INSTITUTIONS muse bs introduced si,wiy and
cautiously. ma In my res~-'s % you nase
"Sssa the steps taken ia siA' d"eoson oy our
present Enteror the 80 co oil 1890 al
'"Fded him els devoo himself rnerns reforms
D. Gu Inc piaa OF federal consi.taspS Tor Tue wh 10
Russian empire with the kngdon OF Pe&A d aud grand
dnchy Of Finand-whch Is announced IN a Franoe us
or N new idea proposed FOR tNfe Pp-p
dihcuity-~as communicated 70 you, svuss o. Hcpr
readers may remember at least two years ago. sufpacs
s' time mas not ceased to occupy the attention o.
statesmen sni parrots. But. besides the pepa
raoas that ra0red Tor realizing pso ect " IS
oovo that only be carried out with sue ,ess dur
ing period OF informal tranquility, and a
when tho country Is measced with rebellion aud
hostile aggression from abroad the racs
Changes Ia the organization OF geverument will but add
new elements Of disorder :" those already existing. TO
Contrary 70 ali the lessons OF history aud all the Of
good sense. Even the Romans appointed dictator when
the enemy were at their gates and cal they sed
bis power WIS ~ absolute as that of Russia, Car.
When Poland ,ranauilized. aud the Western Towers
have lnaly dos sed from meddiIng affairs xhch
not them. Russia lnst,tut,oa or
ressntative Institutions OF kid and Poland the
charter Of 1875 will probably b. revived. with
M diacst'ps. and perhaps with the Prince Of Louchtsn
berg AZ viceroy. but MT ill then.
Tho accounts from tho OF that have
during last weeks secin 10 Justify the
hIpo that such consummstion may looked SsId
10 al an early date. The bh@s that nave beon dealt 20
the insur gent are ~ heavy and crushing tht unless
assstet usual. by Orr grateful allies, the
seems inpossbe they should recover from them. on
tho 23ta Of August united bands Vt krucH, wagaer
and R,tski, which CIV days before had suris lsed
Russian Transport AMI captured the mt,ry Ghost
by Coiope kmano,f, OF the Cnssa.ks, and totally
iatod, with tho ,oss Of Ave hundred killed aud
woan led, and nun fed aud thirty four prisoners. VI
the cn,os, Wagner killed. and Rtsx BADLY wounded;
kru.k wnU uras out u DO no other tn lsozyt2k no
commanded sn expedition To Vohyns In the early part
OF the nsurrccton, and was formerly an officer The
Rassix escaped Tho 6eaChineuts kr~t, lint
witch. Gromekc and Ru,kevski wn had crussd the
vstua ~ kazmsz. to revve tho insur ecton tho
vnccs Of Radeu III CrncOx mot tho I'D ski
81 draso"ns and forced BACK over tho river with the
ss tvs hundred killed and ono hundred prisoners Ur0
the province OF Luo'in, where they were again a.
eon,nisted Ou the 24th and 2,,h band Of nine hun
bred under GrymOla were attacked three sides.
Costantinova, by Colonel AhauoeopaO, leatenaBt
Colonel aud MAJOR Griacsky AID dispersed.
the loss all their horses and baggage and seveny
lye prisoners, among whom the leaders Wisvle~-N
aud Ubvssk But tho drowning d,sastef sustained by
the insurgents Is the destruction Of the corps OF Taca
novski the most and veil equipped Western
oaat. Alter being worsted by Lieutenant Colonel II
rassenk0f the 25th, he had retired Ia the dlrec
| ton OF 2doovo, WHITTIER he followed py
young officer OF great promise, Captain Grabbe (Aiexan
cor roniovich) OF the Grodao o"ssars 9ud son on inc
distinguish general Of that name WHO, having pursued
the retresting enemy too far wss surrounded and cut 10
pieces, with ali his but four, they escaping to
| toll tho tale.
Ga the 10Th however, Colonel Klodt and Captain
Annenko, both aids do camp OF tue Emperor. up
mead II four companies OF Infantry. half slus
droI D; Grodao hassrs, three hundred Cossacks and
battery OF congrevo rockets n all one thousand QUO hun
| dred men. tachanovski whose corps had been pro
v,ousiy stated in u,h papers to DO 900 strong,
but whose real orce sscera,ucd by COMMANDERS
| up worry strong postion oli Of witch 10 was drst
| drven by shower Ut rockets, and then attacked
his infantry were sabred tue SPOT, about NJ u
tho civairy killed or made prisoners, and tho rest dis
perscd Zach snovsk himsel nod tas 30 did altar tao
russian frontier wheuce he has made tho best "
his way France BY this would appear thas nc ha>
quite given up the gnne o. which no has been Io~
Tor the last three four monthsso SUGGEST w ,hs
at least no has always escaped with hs ite cosaSe
snsdcu. and who sh rod with him v smy Tue
being sbiest leader whomths yYb has
produced since the sudden co!S oi LanSewicz nas
Tho telegraph FROM Arsaw informs US that Lebwel,
VINO had reesn' been invested by the revolutionary
woss.5odcshp OF Lubin, beaten the 9th NJ
1 Bilgias by two kussiau columns undor Lieutenant
refuge 10 the forest Bsterg Was aitacke there next
day second time, and sam. with three hundred Of
he remnants s' o S Sps eso se
OF tbs re,ch Of pursuit. and no doubt they viii c perdt
for time and thon reappear on The scene Under some
tory whoh the task VI qualification la Poland
difficult; tho broken insurgents have but ~ ss al
have fu leisure every possible facility preparing
incursions ln,oy, to 90 tho complaints made
by our GO. ernmeat induced the Austria authorities
rather strict Ia dssrniug fug'tIves and stop
ping the Transmission OF warks supplies; bot yet both
tho control that Of tho russaas inefficient that
it confidently asserted thoro not hundred nsur
gents IN arms who have not a. various times boon
driven frontier returned from thence either
entirely unmoested o, after short detention.
u tho military district OF vne scarcely trace OF the
,p.ur>ctiou remains aud only few small bands SSH
| out
whose exploits as on par with thosc OF the Neapoai
br,sant. The district s. S'en on,inues perocy ran AL
Interior Of Russia "the tide i>etrecton ~ sweiihg
are at ioss TO conceive. Pei .~aS ."o sap'on
! EDglish JOURNALIST aludes 10 the aea~- AS,a ~
tho peasants in the Ukraine, which was teeg.-
ali over the world from tue Gazette Ndrodouc-one o.
presses IT, obscure the political horizon with their auda
cous pictures " course there 70 not word Of truth in
the last expeditions u the Poles to the Ukraine must
have shown both friend and Zoe how little tho revolution
has 10 expect "a that quarter.
But tho from theatre Of is satisfactory
same cannot be said OF our financial prospects, which
are becoming daily more alarming Tho scheme OF Mr..
Reutern che Munster Of Finance tbs gradual resump
on OF spec ayments has had the sect OF reducing the
amour, Of pre 'ious metals Bank from eighty
milons OF ron hes 70 atty four; and as tho run con
We my eush. !n Ssw S0pS TO pat the last @
| peral will have dlsa pesrcd from the vaults OF the
aforesaid institution. pder those circ1mstano'e u
no wonder ibat nav loan talked Of but 10 the present
II VIII be- ,ie 70 contract one except 90
ru,noas terms and the only Pc sons VINO ~, prou. oy
are tho specua'ors, who buy up ~. ssS,s ~ Cers
tnen exchange for specie. Sine ~ r.sr. "a ~
Caveni our finances have besa soh On from oaa 70
worse and the p'llistivcs prescribed ~, n s, ~.
have hid no other result THAI Increase 'uv WI
thcr Me- isentcrn nor the director Of tho STAT :,
sSgitts, has realized tho sctatons ont suou "
sheir financial abit,es- The iattor who the ~s
German JeW, who came 10 Russia without cope snu
died worth one hundred million roubcs has boon o.y
successful IN managing hts private he m
lc capacity he has evinced ignorance OF the moA
elementary rules OF finance which astonishing man
OF his practical experience The protests our po,tic
economists have been dsregarded matters have nov
come 10 such pass that tremendous crssh seeus iuev
table.
Tue Emperor starts today for Hssusors 70 opsa the
Finland Diet person. and. after returning 10 rxAukos
SCI Tor lew days viii proceed via Moscow, 70 joa
Empress and the Grand Duke Cocst.nsne In the Cytnea
HE absence sufficient proof that Tor this year warko
complications are 20 longer anticipated tue energetic
attitude assumed by Prince quite dsruo
ccrted the Western Pow aud ID curious observe
how they have lowered their tone since they ound
cut that Russia Ia not srad OF them What sprue
may bring forth romans buried In the womb Of futurty
Nesnw hae we arc completing fortincasons twelve
lnn Hfnfa0 nmueip IN "A