The New York herald., 1863-03-15

large armies organized but, in his opinion,
there would be foreign D. loyal Amer
ought 70 thank God that they had country Douglas
said that this rebellion was concocted In the middle
Of Buchanans administration. The speaker alluded 10
the fact that when he was In Naples American ships
xs5s asIa qsa M & 9sns e. We she should not Be
than half o the territory claimed by Southern
under tho stars and Stripes night Cheers) He
would be sixty days and tie moment that that was
tho great grass growing region Of the South
was the heart Of rebeidOm We we've would moi Oh beet oci
to zee one hundred thousand Shareholders sent one
way and ,a million AZ 9! negroes the Other only tho
politician inlNew York, In twelve months who viii noe
swear that he gas always In favor Of putting gun in the
in the North that dare lay down any principle for this
war. Governor Wright read extract from letter
written by the Consul General At Frankfort on tho Rhine
wherein II slated that large quantities Of lint for
wounded soldiers, and socks knit by women in various
thirty days twsny i've thousand men could be- ssat "
TO join the Union army-men who had served
10 the The Italian am. and Srmsan var Goaa enssrs
patriotism Of our fathers We have had too much
prosperity and wc had not yet done duty loyal
North the OF It's strength In conclusion, tho
speaker allpded TO visit which he hid paid TO the
nations were to be seen. when no saw the Stars and
Stripes he asked himself the why that
only that could DO given was that fathers
booked up 70 God Tor help and they saw the stars and
planted thcm IN our banner.
6ovNRN0R ANDREW JOHHsON's SPEECH.
Gov. ANDREW JOHNSON, OF Tennessee. was then intro
duccd, and on coming forward was received with the
most hearty applause lie said that he labored under
great on the 10 tue
condition OF his health, which had been much impaired Of
late by constant speaking and tho irregular sate Of the
weather Ho did not expect to see such audience
hisand this greatly increased his embarrossmeutior
although he expected 20 audience sucn New
did not expect 70 all creation aGsembed
here. daughter and applause.) What has brought
the country TO its present satc2 He was not IN the habit
Of calling present difficulty a civil war; but rabe
lion which was anticipated and provided for Ia the
stisuon Of the United States. Tho inquiry up
why this rebellion, and what has caused 3 Has any
portion OF elbow citizens In their State capacity been
deprived OF their rights or privileges under the consttu
ton Of the United rates, would justify them in
beion1 We are called In the words OF the consitu
on suppress this rebellion, and the question
up, are we going to be so divided North and South,
as to be deprived Of the powor 70 suppress H. pro-
vided fos in the consttution2 This government, Ike
all other governments, has three ordeals through
which It must pass First, this government must
struggle into existence. After having TO submit TO
all the prvations and hardshps incident the lorna
tion OF government your government has been
shed. II took it's position among tho nations OF tho
earth II succeeded In passing through its first ordeal
Then the ordeal through which the nation had TO
pass was in maintaining its nationality among tho other
nations Of the EARTH succeeded In passing this ordeal
We had the war OF 1912 and the with Mexco, and
then confirmed the opinion OF the civilized world that
we we're able TO maintain our nationality among the
tons OF the earth. Then come " present condition,
the third ordeal and that is the in which
engaged. The third ordeal through which the nation has
traitors at home Win begin faiter, excite
doubts, rase questions Of difficulty while arc IN this
third struggleY Have become dissatisfied with that
manhood which handed down TO by faihersy
Has our blood grown pale, and have we become de-
generate as 70 surrender the best that the
world saw II pass through this ordeal our
government wiz BE- established upon nrncr and
enduring basis than ever be'ore (Appause) But the
question comes bow are we 70 get through this third
ordeaY In the beginning OF this rebellion II stid
that there must be no coercion, lest We should
have war. Now that have upon us, wc hear
croakers and sympathzers with tho rebellion say that
the true way 10 pass the government through the third
ordeal rs compromise and armistice Are prepared
opudae the very des o. preserving the existence Of
ssice or co%mse 70" scanowsase he eSson and
set precedent for every dsaeced portion of tho
try hereafter Who are We called upon TO Compromise
withY There stands traitcr, rebel upon tho violated
constitution, with arms In bis hands bayonet at your
bosom and sword ., your throat But you talk about
departed9 Win you shrink and cover before ators2
u you are prepared 70 do i you are not worthy
s mere pretext When you talk about
promise you going TO the southern States which
under the control Of traors3 you
compromise with them and take their necks tho
halter and rensate them, what will you do with tho
We Of tennessee do not here 10 demand your sym
pathy, bn VIC come here 10 demand otir constitutional
rights (Appause.) When we turn to tho groat charter
human freedom the constitution, what do you fndY
That the constitution Of the United States shall guarantee
70 STATE in the Union republican form OF govern
ment. (Appause.) We como with the constitution, and
upon the enforcement OF its guaranteed and
mand Of the United States n the Of the consttu
ton republican form Of government and dong that
demand that the rebellion shall be put down. ZAP
plause) We find that rebellons anticipated when
this nroyson was put into the constitution Great com
plant has male about the suspension OF
habcas corpus. Is there any man who has no treason
lurking In his bosom that apprehensve of arres2
Why certain apprchensve in this regard7
Because treason is lurking their bosoms (Applausc
LORENZO Dow when be On his way upon aston
~ attend an appointment, met man who complained
that his axe had been stolen will settle that matter
for you, Dow. Before reaching tho meeting house
house he picked large stone weighing about pound
and a han After he had concluded his sermon IN his
peculiar way looking over the audience, turning the
stone over IN hs hatd he said have been incormed by
and intend with this stone TO knock the down who
did ~ Posng tho stone in his hands az abouA W
throw H. there was ono man who immediately lodged
behind bis and Dow pointed him out TO tho audience
a. the thief. And so say, 4 you want 70 md out
habeas corpus at them aughies and applaoss)--and
you will them dodge shrink and complain Tho only
objection President Lincoln and his Cabinet IL
that they have NOT arrested half enough To sum n all
up and not 70 into detail, suproee II that
President Lincoln and his Cabinet officers had violated tho
constitution; which 10 the most tocrable, and which
ought the people 70 opposes violation q the oonst
tulisn which for the preservation Union
which II Intended TO break up and destroy ~ Do you
member what General Jackson said IN 1897 You know
that most Of US Tennessee people think when die
viii 90 70 General Jackson daughter and cheers)
would TO God that the old man living and stood
side BY side oday with your SCOTS, Wools and the
,sng ~. pa,.o% .. ~ 'n. , Ior'a snumsrae. no nad
ioo st the beginning ~ he did that Of 1882 How pro-
phet,c his language wasthe language uttered that
time-whcn he said that tho next prstext for
rebellion would be the negro slavery question Has
the negro question been made the prctsxr ] have
nothing 70 Disguise. have been democrat from my
ept publio fe until now and I expect TO die
democrat, acknowledging the rres, principles
poratsd nlo constitution of United stafes which
s nothing less than the aud forua
ton of representative democracy When the life of my
government H 10 peril care NOT Who strikes the blow,
my arm IA against him. and 70 him who stands oand
the altar 0f my country, whether he be whg democrat
republican or American, ex end my right hind OF fcl
l.xN Anfla fNf A had. hnf
,cnden compromise the Union would have been saved.
" the cry that has been rascd.n They say
THAI by refusing the Crittapden compromise the
country has been involved In rebellion Hat bow does
the fact stan'v SIX southern Senators, the
stood twenty three 70 twenty i've, refused 10 vote vio
lating the rules OF tho Senate. aud allowing Clsrks
amendment 10 be adopted thus defeating the Crend.n
resoutons and then they teegrsphed south that
all iost You that the south iseg rejected the
critcrd den compromise The obect OF the party
divide the government They refused accept Crit
tendep compromise resolutions nj nrst they would
refuge n nov Who aided thar Isoohx Rranhn E.r