New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1863-05-09
SOUTH AMERICA.


r,eut 49, Exchange Lessons OF INC
xy.,-The Perann Eslnnd sOid-Co"o"
Immigration - Americans coming
Here-suggcstions TO them-e"'
improvements iu san J"an-ir'" 81"
woo,e, Kzousc.-Urquiza Coming "'
,,., or yar-vesseis In Lsaroor-
,ter- Flour - Sailed.
Yrom Our speeisi Correspondent ,,., - ,os,
BrrNos AiKsh o. A. March H. 'oO',
-, go, u,rox ,i.ms of tue semi-monthiy
.-.a,osd nv the rival Of the European mall,
-. ,ha p.vs of lbe United States up to Jan. ~.
80. o,b.room. this morning. noticed that AIT
,.tv "a 10 foreign markets hinged on affairs In the
-,aS states. For soa.e days before the arrival OF
80. sbjpments become slow aud the market dull.
Frsieh.s also depend on the STATE OF the war
o,dsr. frequently arrive from Europe peremptorily
forbjdding correspondence here from shipping goods
IN American bottoms Tor any Eur. pean port, while
for American ports foreign bottoms have the pre-
ference. 1lGI nr IN I'D,
The Inconvenience Of exchange are increasingly
great. When men send home money IN lsfgo
amounts. il can 60 by draft on LoDdon, apd .ne
draft will briog u good price in New-iofki pu s
when men purchase here 10 sell 10 New s.U
selling price of the goods Goes not keep pheo Wv" ~
the buying price Of g,id, and heavy Iosseo @0 s
curing Shipments for the United . t'es e - -.
occurring lint with what results TO the shippers 70
the Sisss,srs of the American Rebellion seem to
have taught the Argentlnes disereuoh' never olu
war seem TO them BE- 20 m0nstrous n'
49, tbay bsva sasn is IN the Quilted States. To
ra;sa armies here In the wDos Coniederacy, OF
90 600 men on each tide, The Whole iahu nao 70 DC
searched. The country was under most sciu'ih-
iy;no imnressuent. Now that distance lends en-
ISans,mant - they seem sobered by the view. The
areer Of internal improvement so long the glory OF
fh, limited States is now inaugurated here. Ibe
strifs now is foster commerce. 10 AID agriculture,
90 bnila railroads; and # consider the low point
at which the start Is made, We must accord 70 the
ArQentines wonderful success
Tbe islands OF the PaIana River long regarded as
of no value, were gwen some umo ago TO gentle
nan on condition that he suoud plant them with
srses This be dld, aud sold them 1T public auction
= week ago last Sunday. rhe seven Islands brought
An average of $4,000 currency. They are admira-
BILE for cotton ami for rice growing.
Any portion OF this country with which the word
cotton can be connected becomes at once Important
An reoous yatered by lbe wide brancned Ia Plata
are undergoing experineot concerniDg cotton Ii II
grown In gardens aud in hsds every where. 10y TIL;
time it is well understood that Ia Bueuos Ayfes
Province il cannot DO Taised except on the river
Islands, but in the upper provinces 1t must soon be
the staple production.
MTbe many and ex tensive schemes for introducing
foreigners into this country laborers will furnsf
the labor for the new pr0ouct.
There are more Americans seeking occupation IL
this valley since the wax began hi home than ever
before. Many cone here ignorant OF the country
and meet with 80 many disconrakemenls that t0ey
aeon return poorer and wisr The general idea Is
that in raising sneeR ana @oOt Eah Gan quv ,h
lived here SO late i've Yeas ago are now history
and no longer exhibit the present state OF things
There are zen applications Tor one vacancy to TAKE
tbeep on tho shares, that propretors Can choost
tber employees aud eau also make neir atm
gent as ibey desire. Poprietors choose men TO TAKE
shesp who have worked patiently and We'll foi
months or years. The LIE OF a sheep farmer Is .
lsborious one, aud the fare is poor. Most men who
succeed in obtaining good location make honey
But it ia the result of such economy and care anC
self-denial would lead " wealth anywhere and II
any business
The story goes abroad ihat in Buenos Ayres ever,
man becomes rich. The reason of thls TACT 10 tina
nost immigrants ere irom those portions OF Europ
where Ill persons have the habits OF patient toll AN
rigid economy. After knowing THIS country well
and knowing also many colonies IN tne USite
Rtstes eau safely say that there Is but little dlne
snce betw the two countries as TO results In weai1
from the came set VI habits.
lis matter Of respet 10 Americans tha. 30 man
ZONE here 10 be disappointed. aud TO return 90 soor
Let our cOantrymeD OBTAIN Information Dsior
coming aud save tine and money.
Gov, SarmIeuto is progressing IN the province Q
Eau Juan. The W hole Province was 30 sunksn i
Ignorance and b. Ibarism thai be has 10 begin VIE
he first elements OF civilization. lie .ttaohshin
schools--primary, Of course-iosteriag agriculture
and developing the mineral resources OF the prov
mca The mines Of lead, silver, quicksilver and col
per are rich, and tue most energetic methods ar
takep for making them profitable.
A vessel from the Ubited States lately brought OF
Az iron houses the first ever known IN this countr!
IL contains 20 pieces From England there hi
lately arrived here wooden houses ready for ere
Lion. Such buildings are not in demand here.
The national war steamer, Inc 23Ih OF May,
uuder orders 10 20 up TO Conception dc! Uruguay
bring Gen. Urquizs on complimentary visit to th
city.
Gen. Urquza absorbed In his sgricultur;
pursuits among which is cottonrasing, but be Ell
manages to keep up q rather formidable array
munitions of war. He has 80 brVbze field pieces
10000 mu. ksts, 80 90 laDces, 5000 swords, and
has lately added 1909 mihie rifles.
On the 10Th inst, there were 10 this port 125 vel
sels of which Ill were III commerce, and Ia of va
tious Dsyics.
The Pulaski, late Of the United States navy, sol
here az unseaworthy, bus been fitted into a rive
boat and runs between ttis port and MoDtevideo.
Lumber sold from the Pyramid at 35} Spanish do
Jars per 1000. Flour sold IRON Ella Virginia a
PSI Spanish, per barrel gu board.
The Alfred eailed for Boston with 400 bales woo
The Express for New-York with 1900 hides Th
Talisman for Nsw.York with hiees and wool.
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