New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1863-03-13


against the King 90 udubect' or States the
former proper euemie but rebels and traitors. the
enemies" They insist moreover that the fresdtnt 10 n"
Proclamation admits that great nbets residing "iIhatne
oya their feelings aud forced by coDpuson aud s VIC
ence OF the rebellion and the revolutionary ry snd s
fa:o organization to submit to thei, laws and sss ,n
schemes Of revolution hey that the acts Of tne I.u,
ing Government cannot legally sever the bond. o' s *
protection of The Government for their persons ana
aud to D. treated ss loyal eii1ns un E sI .gsin.t the
Government or tIessoBab, resisted ~ laws Do, Of
also, that inuI ettlon is an oct Of nais sWssyei are
subjects OF law. tss oona'caion o. ,nSH law,
can only 9' ssS'' soo. "saS oa"oo t,Ie place
without be eonvison the owner Of an ohss.s :rd
that Secession oraiosnces are 70 The National
.ni , sd sse. se xii operative the pe[o9.
81 ,h &c ss. for punishment yo protection I'M
rsusnt Tesi, tho s;'npPdon 4 Two p,oPas.a law Of
Of wiich "a without foundation n ths ALI. n. patty
beiirerent claiming to be sovereign osnno' for
Isown exercise .hc IisSt' o. ossr.sn.
cannot sreO'. only s2veIeign nss.. or by
patty The A'usn' may be tlsd Ga tns Ss
oseI ~. Municipal law DO, the commerce on the
~hich urpie. the Rebellion with mean. to 'spPoh the
,nnot ba made the subject OF capture under the a"so
var ,, .,., ao,bt.d th,. The belIigeren.l
10 be sovereign may srerc,e both belsesnt
"a ,ov.r,iyD rights (See an Cisueh ZIG i,ee''k o
ol. p1is INCH me laws Of notions have Introduced 70
;g, he rsor OF wsf, cannot be .ubjec, o. eomp,'u
nv tie psy 20 It accorded grace not granted
IS. Lave shown that the cvn Wa. 'Seh q. th.. now
" according the humane regulations Of public
ws; rsg.is eaptus. or the Gss'p s o,.,. ov.
,prcme slies to the Federal 6ovenmsn tney owe
qualified .lessaes to shs sss. 10 w.,II . s z %
laws Hence IN oEgsnzue this Rcbeion they have se'ea
states Gaming :. % iC.'rS O .ss a. Ss % 4.
solve their ctisS from their allegiance 20 ne fsdeIa Gov
usw Confedereey, elimnl 20 % scsnow odged py the
as sovereign Their isht 20 do 90 u no" os'n se.
sIs hsjd IN hostility to the Gsn.r GOvsrnmsn n
no loose snrreol izvng dehosd bounds
Of Sn can be crossed only by fcro. South
line is enemet territory All persons iesan. WYNN .i'
so.e sr. in this CONDITION liable to b.
treated a. enemies though not fefsnsrs fhey have cast
are not ths les. ensmie, because they are traitors
But In dssI,9S s =. led ,pto error We Fls ard
Lord Coke for their definition Of tho wod eneny
phase PsGos. Z, r.s So o aa a SsTaa' gaSn
WL.hcr property be hibs 80 capture IS enene. property
doe. depend on re Pe,'ooa! q. s.ns o.
propsyn at /. OF eonseqneGce whether II eeons, 70
ally q = coSa s, c" r.. pro pSodSs Of s
o OF tho ,se territory well other property engaged
saS length are always regarded legitimate prize. wish
oo ,essTa TO- the dOsic q the much il
reside and Within their territory tsee Upton ehap
~ That hnShs, the examination Of these two genera ques
ou. Il remains app, these cosclus9n aud e'smln. the
CIV sr 20 eaeh THE Court then noticed the raj esss
sened in detail cenkrning The decree' Of condemnation ia
Tie Coa proceeded to .,e tbs, IN the Of the HIS
vtths the Court below Ia deceeins asnst tho claimants
s = tse Soesste The fct !. sssdy r,,,,ri and II
sase'ss bg' I., d yon and IN. s..s pep.ptmes lie
eop,t was not saded mat The Brt,h
construction which he PIT upon the PEI.
hath, er
NOT An reasonable Doubts should 10 resolved 10 favor Of Tue
n'iasrf AIRY o,heI cou1,e would be incumbent with the
cha sc,sI Of our law, aud Of Jns' government
Ths record in thu. disco.ss another mound upon
viii On the decree be .ussiaei On the 18Th Of Ap
the Pre,ceut by proesmaOn declared that eocs.do
e,,bshed the ports therein named On the 9Th Of Apr
S'1 1V Ie sps So5 os1s IN don 20 So
viousy named On the o'h Of April Commodore Pfende''
Aued PROCLAMATION annsun ing ne ooeEtae t..sb'
shed These G,oesns,ions were Known TO the bnsh N
% .e s'' n. f sss s.s,U 40" oSs .s @s
would DO difficulty about her leaving with ballast but TO
ine .e an ssoestlon rs live 10 This weasel and Ito
lstter was referred Navy DeOanmsn On the same
~ the lime for nsatrsf leave AFTER tie
sads bad commenced bat o. days SIN rensned sad
lie Testou Tor exemption Ia bts
c,," .Te 7s. clear warning sdare,ed the Minister Of
The coultry 70 eh Ii. vessel belonged at the commence
nlent Of tic b0ossde.
shs dictsrs,i her csrro, ,is ns, dsy commenced
oadue her outward and By the is o. May had
he British Consul sve her certificate wherein lie rsfeee
70 the Proc Of tie PIondst Of Apr a. IN which il
Of \irTins blockade declared sssbishod by Com
nodoie PIcndrrgsst the a Of APn, and The hlteen
ing to the Br,sh Consul the 7t May On tue eth tho
|a ~. s:sy ,;s s is e ~ S'I
tow by sios'og; but the us had not 'uiesn power On
the 18Th istcn IN 10" by smother iug end ed on
70 sea tie 2h sho we. captured al Hampton Rosds,
t,ksn foit1ss. Mohroe aud tbens 10 Ae~iott whef.
abe sud er ergo were condemned The eb'ty with vheh
her loading pressed syincsd the eonsisusues' the
pert q the Vi the danger VI delay Tho tHo allowed
ner in which depart fifteen dave The ~ cksie
i Ill IN q
Nav ~ % the. day abe nuished taking n her load
ye..s living in bockd1d port presumed % Lave notice Of
sblockAd, It Tbs, i.s settled rule.
Tho certificate the Bdih Con.uls Richmond .rte a. a,
according 20 the block De "a
OF May easy how he arrived II this conclusion
tanod thai ',s Of that lind won hsvs p,.,ed Up ,aoi
s.feam But coacsdus ths "a Of May to be uo day om
which the computation fus, be made, thsn the heen day
expired h of May. Her down the river We,
DOT begun until the ldh, and tbs AeI e tune allowed
arc rdg TO either position, and abe was guilty o. breach y
bookads. The proc aeoa allowed her hfieeD day not NJ
ten days until ale could SET s!esintuE Her allure to
promptly procure ,nsbs ting an accident which must
vs seem aud should taye been provided oi Her
owneft iu their cseocss 70 realize the prom o. h cargo
took hszsd OF o adventure sud 1us' bear the
qunces X she could oSe'taJ the time allowed for shoil
E period. she could fof ioug period.
II insisted b tie claimants tlst by tho poclinsion a
Anil 10 the H4wsths liable 60 be csnturod until all,
wa. duiy Wstusd and tus aiming udcfsed her
ior. With ;rs proposition the Cont dhors IL Is net In
conformity win the lit Vi blockade under the law o.
tons snd Commodore Prends grssl by his Proclamation ia
lie the neces.y OF warning 20 those who m ignorance OF the
blockade approsccd d.nEg IT, sSencs TD action OF its
naval commander has O-on di,avowcd b. the Govern
the agg Of ua,Ions aud all that that law required i.
va. intended for benefit OF tue innocentno the guy:
According u coustructen Of law contendod for vs'e
evBdo the blockade might tppfoech sud
te auy number dimes, end when gt her capto could
do uobus her snd indorss the warning upon hor
TIE same proce. might be repcaed In every port IN the
whole boSsde. According to this obseton the
4 AIsbama cAp irel night iust that she could Ony De
ssnCd. Lave the warning ndoed upon her reg.s' Nd DO
fee Couseqen absurd Prove tue atsufdiy OF tho
4 rule lYolu which they II deducsd.