New-York daily tribune., 1863-12-28
p&E ComsxG ruruFCnArsov.

Tie .ido of foreign immigration is again be
T ginning 10 set ia Tho direction OF this country
/ For two years past tho laboYcrs already here
have been too few, both in agriculture and q,
arts. Wages have advanced. sometimes yolun.
tarily from competition to obtain hands, in
/ other ci.es by The compuIaory operation o
stntt. This demand for labor la5 been thC
Consequence Of an unprecedented activity in ell
branches 81 The arl-, proceeding mainly from
! tho gar, ~ has oonlounded all who predicted
+ tnat Rebellion at the South you'd be succeeded
! by dc tuition at The North. Wage m0y have
II 90 some extent ~ rcr. Oh Of the paper cur
rou,y, lut hri-k demand for labor has been
IA equally powerful stmulut. This rise OF
wages, 0s well as The scarcity Of all descriptions
| Ioilaiore.-, j, already known in Europe, where it
:. also now under,,o ,ool that aliens are not liable
/ 10 military dr'y. High wages and freedom from
eonscnptiou thus insured, The ili-pe'd workers
of tho Old World arc again turning their eyes
I ia the direction Of Ills country. TIE passage
o. the Homestead Law is influencing many TO
come, while especially from Germany, where
! the shadow OF great war already blackens the
horizon, there are movements under way for an
extensive exodus. A. 'Lo condition and pros
pccts of this country alc thl, fully understood
abroad, We may look for a revival of the enor.
mons stream Of immigrants which poured in
upon us a fcw year, ogo.
Such immigration il one Of the clements Of
our progcs, a. o nation. H. iogmermcgniiuie,
and tie whole 0mo influence i has exercised,
not only in tho formation of certain States, but
n their political regeneration, arc iacte too
.atiug e. Doe overlooked. ca tho pac'hcaton
o.. Europe iu ISIS, Germany sent forth Der fir,
extensive sw4Ms OF immigrant. Peace then
oriod among us, hut our whole monetary,
manufacturing, aal agricultural interests were
M Chaotic condition. Yet tie Germans Of thc
Rhine Valley abandoned BE- bcluUlll slopes,
A.I came l.ihes hy thol llls. Il Lad been 90
,acaual'y d.oll'cl hl o. long rsr -, Nirnna
ars boon, nlt'. ,icmH. .rr crl.t0u ou DE ia-
.l.l.tau,. badhDcn 'lrmcre mc-cile-s. Tie per-
..out tyranny OF o GofcrMcn', even il tmo
ofracc. vae ar additional ind4cemelt COX ,hcm
o-n. The uofr4.l' incIelel h0m ye.s O.
y,ar TIC G,u.al. entered France ald took
,.g o. Have. nhorc American cotton sh.p. oi
lrrc capacity ace aivags 10 be found, and
gLcA. Aa} .ag bl. l.tic re.urn .rcisht, Hcfc able
'o afford tho nmric.t accommodation for pa
..lrer ut o.. lYac-' rates. From l-i' 90 I-.l5.
.t- ..------ --,-- .'.--...-.... o. ----'--'
.ho annual average Of nearly @oooo. The stupid
B..loa. o- ihe r..ioutoa unable q, comprr-
bend ha. ih,c people, instead oi coming into
Fn.nce o settle tacre o. pa4p,r, wcle merely
iy.lg over j. 10 rca.h tAci. cAeape outlet iom
opp4s lon and misey 80 home, forbade inm.-
giant. fon cro .ing their Territory unl,,s they
lai previously paid tlcif pa sage 10 III
country, nud slt. fed the au,Lor.t.e. that each
ouc over l. ycau O. age was worth $50, and
L4l comp.., ,d with numerous yex.'ious iorm4l-
le.. The Government seemed wholly unable
toDmpr,'e.d thc value of suol q raiIc. IT,
u;r ,a met l.,s slcrjly ban. he'd il from
Hu., nad Oh. t-sdo thu. so beneficial o.
H.,.c 81. o., once forced down ihc Rhine TO
Antwerp urnn ud Hamburg. Slipping
.a. tl,u,r..rh at.ufed 90 t4esc Io.,s - tlc
Ht-.a cd demands oi pa-engcr' ord though
o., ir,lch rrru.cloL3 were subsequently re-
end1 yd Hnrc is. never rc.otc-ea tlc
Profitable commerce ip 'be pa niger ir'hc
which ho once enjoyed.
TIE Cfgo. Boucu toot iU.G.d. .... .',l- Goo
.,..e fL, ..a..i elloh "Aec tL.- l...,A,d
lrou hrr pol-. Emory facility t.l ID, ,oeou-
ii.o,.l.uu 10. cmgslts Wna established. 3
I.I.Al 49,. crested large enough o. contain
,n.0 r...on.. ..r .l3 u-c o.. cniem'. W.i.
a.pe go drelr' 10 which - end lodga-
p.....l l,ou. p,r'-y. ! lsp.'d
r.l,. en. provided, pa.1.'ot counsel .n
40 dla.l WH mrihe' -0W.r .a'
...-eu v,- .rt.IJ,,tt from iu. -ia.rg Will
.... Dn.uu. aul nsun U'5 L..j, ,u'ycy
'..f.r r...... a. a.a.,,e 81. l,-ioic. Is
..t.n,r r. .uate Aol An.a,p TOOK inr~'h'c
........-.- ioa ,....i ,uiermts -o tac preference
.,. b, lowed on Bremen. " 'S'' hrrm.n
hi.r.iss.J52 of 'lrm, While 'Aiy ',.'l a..'-
i... nan' u, a.d AutN"p To .lc pr'.'n.
u.. B.cu..a fc.ausa larger .Aa.. al. Tie pu-.'
.c.s DIAN hoiA possess.
7 1l.t c,oou nom Germany ha, aeeu auulalil
I increasing .l,c o., pc.oco, i,i5. lneI Io"
Igniinl-6to II, 400 ia i-5-, cld for A'
/ u.n year. preceding I-,s averaged ll7,'O' p'
la.nmn. In l-5l, D. reached the large nunhr
of .Gj,557. Germany ahounds in so,eue' 4"
/ ,hc ala ud protection ot cn'punt, yct th
various Governments have regarded with cA
tr,ine jealousy thi. enormous acPopulaiion. \
tho migration increased, 20 ila coat wo' lcssene
b. the cmmpei'tionwhich fw1os mp among bug
\ ,,,rcr.. 10 ,o,uie 81. IL Baden, the lcsacs al