The New York herald., 1863-08-23

Herr Wagner's " Flying D,,ichm an,'l: on which NJ
Dietsch WAS invited 70 resigu the baton and an excel
lent conductor NJ Georges sanI from Lyoas re,gns
| his stead.
OUR DESPATCH FROM PRUSSIA.
e7.>S,xs->s s--~>>-s-e~>ss-N
Our Beziin Correspondence.
| BERLIN, August s, 1868.
hhe usf'mo" fres' on the American War-The Bcraniat
of he End-Aeeiag Of ue Emperor Of Austrta ard NJ
hino" IruSsd-7he Polish Revolution -Contradio,orl
Notwithstanding Of the Last Operations Of lac Insar
gents, de., dc.
The German papers full OF the latesvens at the
! scat Of war in America which most Of then, seem Il
look upon as e com nercsmemt de Ia fn The Bera Au
9en'esne Zitun0. which has already published series
instructive articles upon the different paus or the cou
test, written, Am told. by officer OF high standing
the russan service now gives detailed account OF the
battle Of Gettysburg, which prefaces with the follow
ing remarks-r The second formidable invasion or the
Conedorates into the Northern States has ended like the
frst after lost battle General Lee has withdrawn his
army beyond the Potomac. Now, as then. the North
was apparently in imminent danger put 1t soon
turned out In both cases that, when met by a
resolute and tenacious resistance the South has not
sufficient strength for successful offensive movement
The present failure however likely have
rous consequences for the Conederaaes as Il ia evident
exhausted and since tho defeats sustained by them
10 the West the Northern armies which wore hitherto
occupied with the siegcs Of vcksburg Port Hudson
are at liberty to proceed 10 decisive operations against the
remnants Of the Southern force opposed 10 them that
quarter" After describing the battle from strategic
point OF view and awarding considerable praise to the
man@uvering OF Gen. Meade and the steadiness devo
or OF his troops the article concludes by observing that
the casualties Of the outherners may been much
greater than those Of the Unonss that they do not
appear 70 have lost than couple OF thousand
during their retreat "but without advetng 70 the
fact that numbers tell heavily against the South tho
moral advantage obtained BY the North or the utmost
importance. Lees veterans who almost began to deem
themselves nvincibe discovered that the troops Of
the Union, when led by bid circumspect command
err their equals 10 every respect, and Army OF
the Potomac will have reganed that confidence In itself
which had becn weakened through the ncapacy OF It's
former CHIEFS"
The Osdeutsche Poa says-"Aithough Leo has net
been annihated the pacific overtures OF the South
have not been conhrmec II Is undenabe that the last
victories OF the Northerners have given the theatre OF
war quite different aspect. The invading army has
been drvcn back TO Culpepper Court House, fifteen mss
south OF the Potomac and the headquarters OF Meade
established at Berlin close to the river which his cava
has already crossed The resistance to the conscrp
though not without bloody conflict, the federal com.
maudor will not want the OF pursuing Lee
whore only line Of retreat will be the high road to Rich
mond. But there the secessonsts will not find
easy TO maintain themselves as previously for iD the
South the federas have resumed the attack upon
and have already taken Morris Island.
In Tennessee Rosecrans has driven his adver-
sary clean out Of the State, and Bragg has taken
refuge AT Atanta after abandoning his s>rong position at
without firing shot, TO add 10 the disasters
Confederaes the fall Of vcksburg and Port HUDSON
has deprived them OF their foothold ,he Msss
sipp and baed the attempts Of their generals 10 effect
diversion ia the vicinity of New Orleans. Lees army in
Virginia, therefore, stands like isolated rock
against which the surf u beating with increased fury
secession ws partly demorazed, the HERALD states
that was sspushng TO Richmond as rapidly as possi
any rsns al 81 sd
th. General Meade pursues them energeticaly he may
perhaps end tho by single blow But the art OF
pursuing flying enemy seems 70 nave oeen lost WIN 'no
The much talked Of and long deferred Interview be-
Al IsuaS coms on Francis Joseph arrived Gastein
Sunday afternoon, and remained there till Monday even
the oca elegras describe the meeting OF the two po-
tentases a. exceedingly cordial but remains 70 be seen
T nss say aoy q LIS
but this II n de Bismark is as clever as ne thinks
hlmse might rather BE- an advantage i0r rrussa nan n
ncwn 70 nsrfor strange freaks when not under the i'm
mediate supervision Of wiser heads than his own u is
certain too that Austria getting very anxious about
the state Of things In GalcIa whore her power s being
srsduaiy undermined by that Of the Polish national gov
asS ana and Tho o
ncurrng the resentment Of Louis Napoleon that prevents
the Austrian authorities rc taking still more severe
%is' ss fs'::ss ,S:. Y;
tanned and the spread or revolutionary IDEAS more
\ oaSct Al
holding together than BY each OF them pulling different
ways, it Is not impossible that an undersianans may
ments with France and the latter TO cut her
with Russia and 70 replace these foreign ta.sos DANCE
diaeIy oined BY all the other States Of Germany Snch
combination would oppose an impassabe barrier 70 tue
designs Of France upon ,ne sr FOR he pc
OF Poland carry II Oh somewhere else tnan upon
AS Tor the Polish nsurrecon, the difficulty Of obtain
nr authentic Information concerning II increases with
every day and the system Of fictitious kilograms vs. car
to believe The other day was that there
had been great battle at krasnstaw in which the NUS
under General had oesn sea
Now however, have direct accounts from
assuring that there never was battle there - ALL ,na
that the Muscoyte general with the unpr0nouncaoie
name Is stationed hundred miles from the alleged scene
Of action Tho Wiener Zung, which boasts Of more cor
rect intelligence gives resume OF the progress OF tne IN
| surrection during the month Of July, according %
i which tho patriots were particularly uniortunsIs
| In the palattnate OF kalsn wnere the co.ps y,
Taezanowski was beaten and dispersed, and tna'
Of Inc Frenchman Gavier completely destroyed also Ia
the paatinate OF Cracow where Chimanski and Ruzyck
were defeated the 7h at Janow aud uthes SURPRISED
and killed on the 18th The raatinatc OF Sandomr was
| ouiet the remains OF the detachment OF Czaetowsk
having retired into Gaca. In the paatinate OF Lubiin
on the other hand corps bad made its appearance
under the command OF Wesziski, formerly an onicer.ir
the turkish service by the Of Murad Bey, who sue
cceded IN reaching the forests OF nbarton wnen hc
attacked the 18th by Russian detachment, consist
ing Of four companies Of infantry troop OF Cossacki
and two guns, aud action ensued which ended IN TN
| ren,ise or Inc Muscovites Meantime the bands o
Jsnkowsk Laski Ruski, &c, had collected ncar Hansl
for continued attack upon the rather important town
Chelm bnt which failed for the OF unanmity amon
| the different commanders and after skirmishinI
with the enemy they foil back into the marshy distrc
that skirts the river Bug In the provinces Of Angus
towo and Kowno Russians had massed large bodies
troops fought actions with the bands OF Sugn
Iacki and Waiver la which the insurgents were worslcd
hut escaped mostly the Niemen into tho provnc
or Groduo Among tho partisan corps in Sawogitia thos
| or Jaborowski and the Mackionwicz were tn