The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1863-07-06

do come before you SO much 20 rejoice congratu
late with you upon this 70 lament that the
day IS longer what Il though may rejoice
aud do rejoice that 10 has become hstorcthat the past
IS at least Fellow citizens In contemplating the
troubles that have come upon recently like flood
blinded our eyes 70 the evils that were working
And indeed prosperity has been great and unexan-
pied What San Francisco has been 70 US, rising
from It's golden sands, America has been 70 inc
rest OF the worldthe marvel Of the day, (Applaase)
Now this prosperity individual or nattnaA has excited
or created in us sense Of ndesructoiiity Hence VINE
we have been indifferent, In the past and rcoccd IN mo
confidence that Institutions were 70 remain forever
the enemy has sown tares LATHE did we thiuk IN the
early and better dayso the republic. as We went 70 the
tomb o. Washington. and laid youthful Offering upon
the torb or that great cbietaIn, thai the time would
ever come whom his warning voice 70 his countrymen
against the encouragement q sectional would
ever be lost upon h descendants The speaker then re-
ferred TO the adoption q the CONSTITUTIONS arguing that
was the most perfect instrument that the vii OF man
could devise and he wished to IN this connection that
the vexed question which durUg the last fou tesn or
upon the convention Which framed the constitution, "
could mover have consupmatod 10 perfoct work Zap
tSs chief uss,se oa
the Convention that tho wisdom aud morality Of slavery
weroquestions for the states 70 decide among themselves
aud such unquesonabiy the sentim mt OF delegates
from the North we'll as the south. II was equivalent
10 saying " and ALL attend 70 your own business
(Applause) That we have not done 70 u the primary
cause Of the troubles that have upon our country
(Applause) In all ages OF the world and under
form o. there have oeen restless spirits ds
Paradise ITSELF In othcr nations factions had not rpened
boon developed until late In iile Here thoy began
this the proper occasion for going into history Of
faction could show you that Instead of having orr
States has tod US in &: Albany letter. that dates
back to 1885, not long after the adoption OF the cons
tuition Az that time the proect Of separation Of the
Eastern from the southern states boldly discussed
and maintained throughout that narrow tongue ot land
called New England daughter and applause)-
attachment but cannot help recoeong the language
o. Webster when no said 70 his people 10 Massaohu
sss na Se s, was s1D ss hsd 20: e
the origin Of the rebellion which the speaker claimed
brought about by the sectional spirit al the North its
attempts 70 nty the laws OF the Union he SAID,
there but one way In which It might have been met
and that by doing right, aud the would follow
south wha. in fact Androw Jackson said 70 them ia null
1cati0a Times you will have your rights but you mast
obey the laws" and that would have been worth mil
lion OF bayones, aud saved from horrible This
gret struggle III which and ourselves engaged has
rasod questions TO tho true nature Of this government
and thcy properly enough rassu The reading your
Declaration OF Independence could see suggested til 80
questions to msny mind in this audience Now, those
who are wedded TO the measures Of the administration
have imbbcd the idea that this government can
WELD despotic power at will without being called to an
account tor violation Of the constitution Ny friends,
living under the Shah OF Persia, the Khan Of
Tartary, tn, reasoning If our opponents Upon this
acore would be to the purpose, but happily we
are = or at least trust We are not The people, L
anything Of the nature OF the government
cct tho will Of the people, and that VIII never permit
any set ofmsn TO exercise the direct ton
dency Of which to the white (appause)-
and they gave into their hands power the
army Of tho country as they are now using It. That
CURSED the sword which in all ages of the world
has tho earth with its victims, not favofite
weapon OF the American people (Applause) God speed
ho plough and the loom. and stay the aveng-
this government it's true greatness and power consist
whatever ability II may possess not 10 destroy but to
,eslo-at,on order Of thngs-to rebuild the tenn
pie o. freedom. (Applause) II have not got this
a. ss ~ or ana 70 arms WI
day after cay OF the character OF civil war there
must como back % 10 the mournfu exclamation, low
are the mighty ollou" Now there is certainly diier
betwecn form OF government and tho govern
msnts " the Old World. When Ireland revoted her
long and hateful union with England, what hsppcnedr
British crossed the channel and extngushed
blood the hope OF Irish Independence We have
power In cur country 70 engage N The wholesale slaughter
lax Inc wrongs Of Ireland with the wrongs real or imasu
by example. In European Asisc countries outside
Enghud Switzerland and two other countries the
not q engage ~ as 81
country they only speak butact themselves May
they laws At defiance they find laws which they ds
hkes hold 70 such doctrine this; though you may
compel the obedsncs Of individuals, ii you will by law
you doal with sovereign and ndepend-
Ssaos, New York and New Jersey, IL quite
drsrsn. thing. (App.ause) You compelled By the
very nature ., things % .s ,b between wnsssy
grea, people mas Applausc) As the states volun.
tarly came into the Union, you cannot compel them 70
You may ovsrrun their countrycrush out the sbsion
yoa call i-you may reduce thorn 70 beggary 10 de-
VI. n! sss
lshed 10 love and fraternity OF feeling Applausc But
hear others cay thas we have got no such power,
Safas 20 suo nave o.
totally changing tho character Of the government Itself
s the people any such change you get them
10 give up their birthright. (Appanse) Now, such
:. 10 sss an @ U q
AnapOs, Chicago and Cincinnati 10 crush gu. the liberty
the press freedom OF speech and 70 haaas the people
and eat their subsistence tGreat appl.use) There
must be some other way We must 20 back possible,
the people Il we that then we shall have made
the first step towards the restoration Of this
great and once be. eaSsns Union ,. and the 70
was tse foundation and the head. (Applause.) Upon
whom does the solution OF this vital question devoives
party names at all: but, in my Judgment this Union
Is to be saved has got 10 be BY assoca
mocracy Of the country. Applause, There has sot to
b change Of public oppsn Throughout the country
will greatly subserve the cause which have
so much Il heart. change has already taken
place in our country Men are beginning, a.
Of their country better than Fasehood has had
ito day trust and the day Of truth is about dawn
upon the land The lesson OF the hour this that error
usually has the advantage Of truth In the earlier stages
inquiry and discussion Let us not despair OF ultimate
success have In OF the galleries Of Florence
enclosed gass the skeleton fore finger OF the
great astronomer Calico That skeleton fore finger for
testies his faith In the eternal progress aud indie
structbihy OF truth The supporters OF doctrine
Ia ethics in SCIENCE in morals and In politics. though
they may labor long and be called TO endure much yes Ia
the end thor shall be rewarded. And though thai
reward may too late for present enjoyment though
1, may come victory came " NesoH-in tho hour OF
deathyet II shall be sweet aud consoatory to the dis
encumbered spirit that Is ready 10 take its immortal
flight Ny friends great the troubles OF the pre-
sent, repeating are history on all sides, have yet
faith the power Of truth and that the tina, are
shed will be wiped away. and the heart that Is bleeding
will be bound up (App'ause.N
Governor PARKER, II New Jersey, left after Mr. Soy
had finished hts address, on account q
despatch which he had received calling him 10 return 70
Trenton on important business connected with the de-
fence Of Pennsylvania.
The CHnRxAS then introduced Mr.. Pende,on, and re.
marked that the honorable gentleman now upon hIs
from ashngton having been selected by his fell
low citizens OF committee TO intercede with pros
Lincoln for tho release OF their other friend Mr. val
lupAt~ ll.rnn ri 4xr inn