New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1863-12-10

lNucT idWb fTnNiHE minus tol bo"hs'' ~
It also appears that tho sole Of public lands Is
largely the Increase. 1t has long been cher'shed
opinion II so1c Of our wiSee staesen that the people
oi TIE United States had higher and more enduring
interest IN tie oniy settlement and Substantial onn'a'
tion Of the public lnnds than in the amount oi direct
revenue 20 be derived from The saie Of them.
This opinion las had Il controlling influence N chap
ing io salon upon the subject Of our national DOMAIN
m! cite ~ evidence 81 ihis thc liec'"I ne.su,ps
adopted ia reference 10 actu settlers, the rant 10 tue
States 81 The oycifOVcd lands within their limits IN or
DEF 'helI being reclaimed End rendered TT for eull
Vaiior and the grahisiu railway comp mics 81 aterrh'c
81, lions II land upon the Contemplated lines oi then
ruads which, when completed VIII largely multiply the
facilities Tor reaching our distant possessions.
This poi.cy has received ia most sisnel nnd benen
cent i.sraioH in The recent enacl ment gr>Sos tome
soads t. actual settlers Since tie first day oi January
last before wcnti0ucd the quaptiiy Of 4t5l' acres oil
/ IL L have been taken up under It's proyisi"us
This Fact ard the nnount Of sales furnish cratl'. hH
evidence Of acreo rg settlement upon the pgrc lands
me- standing tie great f!urfie ia "'ch the eleI
-iCe Of the nniion have leen engaged. and which hat
required go large n withdrawal OF our citizens from
tlcF accustomed pursuits. ] cordially concur H. we
recommend zion Of tic Secretary o! the Int or fhs'
getting modification If the eet in favor ~ those en-
Gagged the military and naval service % tle ob"l
Idoabt not thr. Conges. win choerfully adopt such
rcasurcs viii without essentially changing the gen
err onurus .; TIE ssicG secue. tOle greatest TFac-
ic1 extent, rs benefits 70 those w.o have eft tier
Lomos m decufc Of tie country IN ibis fidu0us ofiss
invite yonr attention 20 the VIEWS ~ tie secretary
as ~ he pr pr'ciy 81 raising y appropriate legislation
a revenue from the mineral lands Of to United
states. Tho measures provided vt your lasi
session IN ire removal IL certain It'd 50 ubes
have been carried into effect Suuly treaties have
been negotiated Which will, IN due time, bc submitted
Tor the Constitutional ectioA ~ tie Senate llcy col.
tain siIusi'os for eXis cushing The pssess'iy TEL
Of tie Indians to large and valuable iiacis Of land IL
hopd THAT toe effect # lcse urotes vi. result ~
tie establishment If permanent irieials relations VITA
such these tis have been bfousi into frequent
ard biuody colslOD with our outlying settlements ana
cm!gIauts.
sound lolcv and our imperative duty 70 thcse wards
81 tie Government demand oar euNiOs and constant
attention TO their irsicril velboihe to Their Progress
~ the af's II ci'aiois fnI above al. to ha1 moral
training which ugGei tie blessing u NN'ns iI"Ir
d,nco will confcr N, Item The elevated AMI ssDcniy
n influences the lopcs and consolaiDns Of tie Christ
IAN faith ! suggested In ny last annual message lilo
IpIoprieiy u remoGc.inc orr Indian sysicm.
Subsequent events have satisfied me Of fs necessity
The details sct forth IA tie report of The Secretary
vince The Urgent need ur immediate legislative action
coLmcid TIE benevolent irsi!i udhs rstlbishc'l VI
pltruh,cd by he goOd ~ this Disrct you generous
aud fostering care. Tie attention Of Congress Dung
slr lat session Vns emerged TO some extent With
YruTIst Di charging tie water con f icfiini be-
tween tie Mississippi River snd the Noth Eastern sea
board. winch Proposition. bow ever Hi!td ~ tie time.
since them upon eel. Of the cIeaicst r.spsctAbiy.
Coir cniiol las lcn held AZ ticuio UPON tae zane
subject frnmafv 81 ghosc Vlcss h cOniaired m
memorial ri, g. the President and Congloss and
which nov have tie honor to lay before .og. That
tbs interest l. one which ere lorg ~ i,f,c iis oH
Wy 90 not entertain doubt. Will" u is snhuiiir
icuticly 10 your Wisdom to hot can he dcl. nov
Augmented iAicrcst ~ given TO the suigrc by tie
actual cumltnccu cii ~ wofs gIoD tie fscihc Raj
road undcT ngsptes ~ sti.lc Ia o.. t lfofTls nld
cor i.eiinn. he enlarged LG'iSaton lecOmcs pA.a
be Aoci =" the great rod.
sionert % tie DCp tmcn. - ACucu'lie. rtkir yohr
attention t. he developments IN taat vital Interest OF
the nation.
/ wlcn Congress assembled year ego tho War led
nreaG1 irsfrd fcnTf twenty months. and iltls bad
rrsuii. Tie Rebellion had becl ITcs,n ba,A iai" ~
diced Limits YET he tore OF Pablo i''hng 80 oP'loA
a. lone nrd ihiond wss loi saiisiactuf!. Will other
,elstle popular e ct'rs 'n just iast inc!cnied m
ca.lucss nnnlr ourscitc, wlar, rmid ru'A that was
cold and mcDacing tie kld~,i rofs conlf 'ion "a.
rolc we're uttered N aoccnis Of pity. LAT to
bind ~ surrender tutsrrs cate.
| Ctrcormcrc- ne thf,fnr srsilv By a few armed
vessels butt upon and hfrlsled from mr"ign sLof's
ara Threatened Nth such sJdi'0's from Ito
same quarters y. would swc.p oor usd. frolr tho
spd raise hlocssde We bed f,ii..i 10 eLcis ru.n
European Goscrnnonts anything hopeful Spon ils
SUBJECT
Tho preliminary Emancipation rrocsn,iioa b'uei
IN September running 10 ssighsd period Ia tie ir
ginning 4 he noN year. H'"ttL later TIE hna 70
a alton ennf ilcadnv tie snDn4Dc'ueui thst cnl"fcd
lel II suitable 60 diiior soto he frerissd % the ~I
service The pohcy Of Emancipation and Vi emido,ins
Ila,k colder. fr'e 10 tse h'Grr rev ssi~cs sb"at
heb Lo I'D fear sae doubt ooAiencoi IA gHeeitA.n
conflict
According 20 or rol.;ics. ,ys,eun. as EATER -
civil sdIninstfnilon he 1aScrnusnt Lad no los fui
nos er t. effect Imnuc, patton Any b ate. aud Tor
ioag tie II bod ben bod that iAe iebc.."h o-d he
l,fp,es..d wliiont rrs,rf.tg g. u aiify n.s.
er',.,, GrTmeit conc. md ia, II II LIQUID ii. ori.
,is II tie eoutcfi Would lien te I~csenied IL cHmo,
and . vas Anticipated. was followed by DARK snd
dou.t'l dsts.
Ilcv~s months hnyirr nov parsed hr. permitted
10 g. .e apoibcg review Tie L,,c border, IRE piscI
sin nrticf ta,k sfl 4, the complete olrr.tr Il ihe
Mssls,ilm tie tDuiify dominated ~ to Rebellion %
i,i Ito to distinct pall, With ~ practical com
nnf.irGtIuu between tiru-
Ienncf .ce aid Alliances iars been snhs'antlsly
CLEARED 4 lsuIrcli coniIi aud nIeri AZ ci1cls 10
erch ovnrrs Of i.Vcs sft sdfoeat' 81 satcfy ~ to
5rgnnirF Il tie Hci'iAon lov declare oy,ny fuT
Efral,il alton iu uclr reflective States or these
States net iucufcd 10 tie Lrnncplfiua Tocir fnGinn
nn.ylald and his'olr. ncttcr 81 Which three yeats
ra0 would Olrrpe ans festfaibi ug,n tie sb'~uson Of
Sn,err into 1efiiaiis oil, dispute ro Ia lie
bcsi mode - removing II within theu Own hihiis.
o. iloso vho were slaves al ON, beginning - he 70
beon ful 100 ocO tie Uu,d state, military
srivic- about oneiaf II whirh nnmbcr notn"h, ben
sfs in TIE lails ha. giving tie double adv EiHee ~
ding 90 much atoi iru ihe tisu gent - 80 and sup
p,inc tir Oh Whrl uil ewlr NUT ba rrd VIII 80
Mans o. ne uen. ., 900 - ted n 10 dhcui 10 sfy
tey ste not 80 good soldiers any No sci, s nsnf
rcci!On tendency 20 tioscs OF cFp"iy las marked
tr ~ Eina c'pai.ln and arinrr tie h!fcis
1icsc ilcHtuic- hu'c been much dtcn,-'d 90 I"i'Eh
countries and contemporary with such discussinn. tho
tone u pubic sentiment tiric q E'u'b IMPROVED ~
home tie same measures ave been i' hisenfri, tnP
ported ~ t,sed. ard denounced. aud The -nnia rrc
lion. fui,RIlg are highly erU"ufnr!hf Ia t"se Whose
official DIV 4, o bear fL- couuiy through tlr great
'rial. Ihrs We lavo the new RECKONING Tie cr.,is
Which tLIeattled ~ divide to friends %. tie Union Is
pfst.
Looming row :" fhc Hift'it ma Hlh'" hNi WIN
reference g. rtspi lfup of the NATURAL ahlofty h.
Tie states wherein H.. antl"rty bsa been suspended
have ton hf ~ 10 isrre lr'ciamsiinn--a coz II
witch II herewith transmitted. On rtUfui lrt 1n 90 tns
Proclamation il VIII appear 90 IL beieTeD that nothing
/, .lfri picd resond nat il srly lnsrd hy tie fun
stiIuon 1sue. Tie form of al oath given, bg1 10
LIan 10 coeTccd Ia take II
Tue man is ony piomised pardon In case no volnl
iary Lto. Ito 0rth TIE CInstitp'l"n sutnofkes lr
ER,cuiisr to ersnt or withhold theparden al li'o~n
simoute discretion. and tins includes lie poarr Ia
ant Oh terms. fuy established 10y luucia and
other authorities IL also forrI"d hal # Ia any u
tie states u1med stale Government shail he rtCOs
nDed and gua ~n,ed hy tho United States end that