The New York herald., 1863-10-22
THE RUSSO sNERICAN ALLIANCE.
what Eng'nnd Thinks OF the Russian
Fleet at Few York


Russian feet has visited New York TIE American pa
pcrs arc quick ard eager 10 appreciate the political
sieuiGcancc OF the oven Some OF thcm notice oo the
serious change tho European reiaons OF the republic
VIII ch II seems TO Indicate. -
II is remokcbte that Mrs. Lincoln board OF the
sbs proposed the Czars beaith and this tho NEW YoRg
HERALD remarks upn a most significant proceeding:-
ave that her action contrary 10 oil the
rules OF European ctqsette but In accord
auce tie spirit Of people, then things
out Of theway manner, for instance Charles ton,
where dvc milo ranges astcnish and hurt Pcaure
yard. Mrs Lincoln proposed the health of the Car with
Consciousness OF what she doing and also becausc
she that her wish would meet with a hearty
sponsc Throughout the country Should France and Rus
ss 90 war the Gar would Gnd then now refuge
vessels in harbcrs and hearts sympathy
for his SUCCESS in the struggle with nation which has
forfeited through the treachery OF its ruer, good
will and alliance" ], explained by the IIEaALo that
the event of war Russia would end hard TO cope
with the navy OF France and, or coarsr, erpsced
0at vzy fine auri,aues wod b found in The nouyofMe
Uniei States
(From tho Liverpool Journal. Oct. 10I
The presence Russian ofwar in the harbor OF
New York afforded least topic Of oonversa.ion.
Several ships had arrived; were ming; and
people wero naturally desirous 10. know for what
| purpose they had come There talk some time
ago OF an alliance offensive and defensive between the
Union and Russia end Gs Of he Russian ny
SEEMS % cour, ue rerot Extremes always meet.
Republican.srn In The New World and dcgotism in tn.
Cid the approaching points o! the crcc and in poll
tics religion slight difference begct harcds great
differences invte respect.
| A. War Cloud In the Hn, Dor OF New York.
JcH Dav:s War E,Oitcy Preserving thc
| Peace OS Eurcpc.
| From tho Liverpool Courier, Oct 9.I
| The events taking pac, in america, il which Amnri
.lo. Ne,cn 10 ipfo
portant 10 themselves. A brave reorle hcroca!iy
ss,ng the manifold invasion OF enemy three tines
numerous and ten times "a wealthy as them eivesncyer
hopeless in the darkest ready Ia cx;edients
cheerful in sacrilce-prompt in action--and when ap
pnrently most reducedJ turning round suddenly nnt
| nGciing two crushing blows those who already
| cxnlted in an imaginary victory--s sight which com
spect Of ALL whether their sympathes with AFRO
CANT nonoy loving, aggressive Northener or with the
required hentroduc'ion of no dist ct EnroDern
clement TO heghen It's interest: yet OF this moment tho
cloud no bigger than mans hand, hch seams destined
10 dare Europe his crisn, fi7'y infsf, t clearly N
| Ne hcrhor OF tta ftrF.
We have, since the commencement, of tho civil wir
main aimed strors squadron IN the American waters
not very clear British vessels were captured within
| Diockadcd British commerce between Nassau. ia
vana and Matamoras was all bat anrihated.
cnt ha, bors aud lat.ery the have not
been called upon 70 witness the outrages on tho
English flag, committed by American admirals and cap
ains. without firing gun Our shrs wcro placed in
own Norttorn harbors. at stations rarely visited by
enerprisiny federal commodorcs One small ship ofwar
repro cntcd England at New Orleans anohcr Dropped
into the harbor Of New York ,ho first week of septem
Der, but left immedisey The cea coast was apparently
abardoued TO the federals Perhaps Mr.. Adams or Mr.
| Dayton had threatened Fart Russell with s'me'hng
dreadful the red Of Engapd should exercise tho
/ prcying eagles.
Suddenly; however, the Nile, nagship Of Admiral
Nine left Halifax the cath ult for New York. When
she enters the harbor she will md there Ave Russian
trgacs three OF which arrived on the oath UT Five
mOre expected. Some time since We noticed tho
| rauid II
the Black sss, in M the o.s Sea & Of Eam,cna,-
though Thor not very Formidable This neet, hoxeves,
which has 20 myverous'y dpe1rri IN N: harbor of Nso
roha ..assorsa c for w. Whence has ! come, = Il,
crept round Cape Eon Has cd out OF the creeks
of the Msder or stolen forth from tho pac 1t
Ia not OF much nseaucnce, however from what places
this eet gatl cred II enough TO know that h
10 New York hsbcr The next question to be solved Is,
hc' brings ,e,r 1te c'dr has net e MS friga'ei %
| N,p York Ioi hoaf an chjct
Louis 4 ~ ess sain. from EGG
be secretly pre-, cd the means 4 dealing blow unex
pectedy against her. Nine tall frga,es sen. TO tho
Of the Fast Indies and the mouth q the Red sea
Their presence was unknown until storm drove Que of
tho feet ashore then the reachery manifest. II Is
too uncharabe TO sapposs thai the Gar iut7iino
10 irs'p ne three allied Po,reys, and, judging they
would resent IT, scat these rigates 10 New York 10 pre-
pnro Ter contingencies. The Russan ships net able
with iron clads wooden English ships but their
mchiuery is Of good cass. 7Eir ery sTcelient
yhey do mot scruplc 10 "Greck hre" agains,
versary, as snopc could testify Against British mcr
! chant ships they would be onnipotcnt IN dImoge a
squadron Of lem frsa might sic, Atlantic trade
IRE fairest Interpretation that can he put upon this
exranrdinary move the part OF Russia " this the
Gar Reasonably expected that when the three Powers had
ncnsced him with 'sero corse lncnces" ley really
nrcdn wsd, ey said. The serious conse1uences' have
cyaporaed In declaration on their part thai tho treaties
| OF Vienna have no force-a thing all tho world
| know The lrst gun fired during the Itaiian war
| tore these treaties 10 s,reds The threo Powers by
no mcars intend this slemu moekery to be declara.
ton OF war; TIT IN Car ehoos 70 consider casus
teh Observing the hesitation ard hniday of the
gf (ivinU flo tnft 10
states be may have determined 10 provoke Ice, II
not an enemy would soon zeal up the Baltic Brtsh
vessels there the Russian ships In the Pacific would have
enough 10 do on the coas OF China against the harbors
Tort crccd the best posiiin thnt could be conceived
station from uhero al any momem cersbinef Rect Of
RlstrWs and Ame,icars could ',occ doun upon
| tered squadron and cur umuwsd msrrharfmss.
thi. be 80. tsn ne CSned,ates hare tsep fehtna ne
tds Of Enolord and France and h victory Of Chatanoo
ea has p-ese,rei for tme a. least, the pace Of Fps.
Mr. scwards manfesto respecting the federal
was plausible There was no doubt that the fcder lis did
occupy many important points in Confederate ,crrlory
that they had gancd SUCCESS nj Gettysburg that they
s,d 'assn vsssurs and a,s,. or sSn ara bad gained
of the conederacy were sufficiently gloomy, snd they
were d'rksned further BY Mr.; sesmds pe,yersion
Cabinet really believed that they had before them un
interrupted path to copqcs. or AZ least TO compromise
me tc1r ad tims Is Mr. Lncon's dpiQn but had the
Union troops captured Charleston taken Richmond amt
hi.ated Brnggs army, and stotmed Mobie--il which
events were anticipated by the Nor'hcrns and In
degree feared by the friends Of the soul-Mr Lincoln
would then have had bat one war on his hands North
Minister ot the Russian Court cgh ago mlEht
have confidently said that by the 20th OF eombcr the
civil war would be AZ al end and the whole force Of the
United states would bc ~ the service of the Cxar.
We rcw c-tiurcnar Of ne cotpys adopted ty
Earl HHs-b reJpcf,so Nor ,ih ne tpo,id
has hccri mh. frj ~ sell he'd more rri ocie
of on ~'ce 0criBs ueSe fr oAn Ne cacrcf l>r dern
t,oa tran ~ hc cir fro dry' borc. ne dsciid b a-
terferc. He mut hat hard ~ De ,para tLal R4rr
Jr,y-rrg 10 0cf WIN tae Cnrd Ses he have ard
that the l'uss"n fries'cs we're preparing TO
Now Yo on1,n1 Ear Ru-sc 'Inntsd ar illegal
act and viii endeavo 70 throw the bilhv o upon
Parliament. Had he waited. thsre would been
ueed o further trucking 10 chs ashn,ton Cabinet. Tho
Iorscverarce of Iragy the rcnius ol Ice. 'br
and ro9,'ucr Of the Crcdei ab a. fiAtier
the Russian Iesgue the halls of thaitsno ga ia 10
suits Of that encounter knoan ~ he dis.
astrous ~ the federal cauc The rrcat American war d,
only bcyinn he south end should Russia Mr.
Lincoln 10 action he bssg of % his heji.
taiioo on his own principle " ''ons war at time"
We take u for granted that the British Admiral will
gstber hts vessels round tho 0agship and care u
hN<o hev cpt yor ha-