New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1863-09-17
PROM SOUTH AMylRrCA.
News from, hue IDS Ayres.

-MoNTh'lpt'. ITS UARBOR, TRADE, SC.--AR-
ohNliNh '>fyTRAL RAILROAD-RosARlo, ITS
ASh Az CoNDITIoN-C0TToN LANDS ON THE
LA rI-tTA--PROSPECT OF DIRECT STEAM COM
AoN'eArON BETw EEN NETWORK AND BuENoS
AYRES--THE WEArHER-THE LAPWING, CAP
TUEvD By TIE ALABAMA, MADE 4 PRIvATBER
8 SOUTH AMERICAN INTELLIGENCE - WOOL
SHIPPING.
From Our Special Correspondent.
BUESos AYEEs S. A., July %, 1863.
The revolution in our neghboring Republic,
Uruguay has about terminated and il has the result
that all revolutions against a good government ought
to have. The fbuster Flores has been compelled to
retreat from point TO point until BOW he Is skuking on
the borders Of Brazil The Constitutional Government
has borne itself through the struggle with becoming
dignity, and is stronger to-day than ever before IT'S
credit is better and its vast fields and uncultiyated
plains tempting tO'he immigrant Than ever us
karbOr is the best the Southern coast OF Sou Aer
ca and with one.seventh part Of the amount OF feFrlO!
of the Argentine Republic sic has nearly rs much TRACE
In the harbor Of Montoyidco there today eighteen
Nv Ero1ii;a- ,,So S;crish Two Itaan rrd Poru-
gese These vessels md that harbor ~ nes Tor an
chorage and il becomes center oT n~T siQs oil ever!
class and country.
There is no city in South America tha' is making (
ruch efforts 10 improve The quality of H. exports as Is
NopteyiGco IL exports wheat and iCuT. g., iualfy
of It's wool is annually improving and there Is" i'oh
COMMITTEE appointed to devise methods, or 10 aid
NV, "-' - "
ARGISrINE CENTRAL RAILROAD
This great industrial Improvement Is progressing
gradually ard carrying toward the interior Che arts and
commerce Of older lands. lie hands employed arc ma
tycs and little do they know of work and 20 ltle
do they incline 10 it, THAI they taske daily. ALREADY
they do double the aouat Of NoA that they cid at
frt. Six miles are ready oT the rGis. lie want oi
houses reduced the wOrkmen to singular 81, siiiues.
There ttle buit ol four wheels easily NOV 'd
from place 20 place and ths is the public boarding
house Another sinilarl, .5at is ioI The boarding
M Of d
for the lodging Of the men,
ROSARIO
Is the eastern terminus Of tie Central Railroad. il
sprang the proportions Of village 10 those Of
city II ZOO inhabitants during the Internal dssonilons
Of the Confederation from l-o 20 ls6 II was then iLe
chief port OF entry iOr foreign shppng bu 10" u II
6wiudhng back toward its former insigilhcanee /
On the completion Of the railroad it viii again be
place of Importance.
THE BRITISH CONSUL.
Dr. Hutchinson at Rosario. Is good relreseniati'e
Of his Government. He has Travelled IN Africa and has
given 10 the public sIaptic book. he is close OBJ
server and after Journey through the Interior be y.
ports upon lis adapably 10 tie culture OF cotton lie
fnds some portions Of the upper part OF the La Plata
Basin fertile in the highest degree and capable OF ru
and profitable culture. Acco;dlnc! nc ls introducing
cotton seed by the half tu TO distribute mere
Such energetic and scientific men benefit he lano "a
whch they are Gent, as vel as the Government 'nA'
coysUL-oESrRAL 10 The UNITED STATES
Mr. Edward Augustus Hopkins. sO1 Of The worthy
Bishop Hopkins Of Vermont goes hone by.tAis packet
For - wears he has resided IN this country and Dc has
is language as hc has his He has lately received
several marks OF favor from this G0Yernment-onc :
tie passage Of b authorizing him 10 OF anile com
pany lOr the construction here OF canals docks ware
houses &c. Another isaac favor gwen 10 tae Oteci 81
lis visit home which j. o. ts 1lish line q steamers
between this port and New-Y York Mr. Hopkins has
also been appointed Consul General % TIC ned states
He is Of great energy and We ardcnty hope ior
the Of the plan OF steamer trade between this
PLESIPoTESTARY TO THE UNITED STATES.
Gov. Sarmicnio Of san Juan. long resident Of MS
CITY has been appointed Minister Penpoenuary TO the
United States. lie q versatile ana 4uAtiii tAi.c
author. lie is traveller. statesman Al educator
ard IN such he has distinction. lie has been
Coonel secretary II state Governor editor and 81.
perintendeuf Of Public Instruction. No uan here Is
sineerer adnircr OF North American Institutions lie
has tray elcd extensively II The United States.
wISIFR
is upon us with unusual severity. Il q dry season
aid IN parts Of the camp animals are a!ing
81 great numbers Il j. tie time Of rect from farm work
Hence tie lumber trade Is alinosi al siaAd's1iA-
VARIOUS ITEMS.
Mr.. CLARKE frorn western New.York, las lately ar.
rived here bearer Of d.spa.ches to Paraguay He VAL
remain here for some time.
aRiiated among American friends here They nee
st AS Their present eGifce i usually MED IL dltne ser
vice Their Sunday School and Church d.. school are
teucfaetions 10 the city.
Tie vessels tathGye been taken by the prva'eers on
the way here insured for much better rates iAH
Their goods would bring In tAis market.
The Iapying a Baltimore clipper, her way horne
ron here was iaken by the Alabama, and instead OF
her cargo she fitted cut VIII guns sLa seh' A's
THIS national government has taken pains 70 express
e kiudest feeling toward that Of the uited States
In farce III the Victoria Iheaer here few nights
ago there was represented Il city Of Lcndop III sore
of IL peculiar Institutions The cries and markets we're
well enough represented except there wac seen man
selling III. wife a. auction. The audience went away
tees ing that English auctions oi wives were 70 oU'
mon as the sales Of cattle. -,
Boston house has already proposed 70 CONTRACT WIFE
house here for line o. steamers be"eeh is lo4t h-
BostOn touching a. al intermediate ioris
On August there Vii Start IRON Liverpool tbe ilTst
NJ lin Il steamers 10 connect that port WITH Bueh0.
Ayrc. II will leave Liverpool OF The IN ara go 81
s,rL month We shall then have four mails each month
from Europe II is intended by lie new line o Te!pce
The s1re and tls VIII 40 DOUBT great! Increase sDe
passenger trade. - /,
There are several extensive colonization schemes py
which thousands Of square miles VIII De fIeee.p Ocel
NED Tao 81 these are German, ole 81 wAlch wAl
shortly send forward 100 iarEI.ies Another COO
We.sf--hns made a most admirable arrangement win
The Government and they xiii inmeGiaely begin TO oc-
eupy tie southern part OF the province.
1he United States Consul has gained great popularity
here with the Government. No one OF TIE Gi 1"Hitc
body stands high 81 be, and be ha isely ehIfloo
tIOuyL mi Ortant old cls ~ t'Is nS'Si"
mel In favor u citizens of ~ nited States.
OF wool there are rs 90 IL bas hand. Since the
FRI Of The wool season. Fave come forward 80
DO arrobas Us EACH about u, GOO TINS Lumber IL
more dali under the oppressive tarn o. ~ per
cent Tie last caTgOcs sold ioI e33 20. Oh board oi
hides 90 been sold for tie United States a. ~
silver reals per 80 MS 80 n, -. ,.
Jul, ., Quincy from " Y. July -; JEANNE Last
man FROM Boston July Il; Art Union. foia Boston
July "a Addison, from y. y, arrived at hoAteyideo
July ~.