davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Weekly standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1858-1865, 1863-04-22

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NORTH.
-, CAROLINA.
RICHARD B sEAwsll and others,
against
D. G.. Fowls, Trustee. and others.
,N1HHs BILL Is FILED 81 TIE CREDITORS OF
the third class provided for under the deed Of trust
Of James NJ Towes and by direction Of the Conrt III &C
count Is to be taken and the appropriate
ed to the creditors of third and fourth classes tthe
first and second having been sats6ed The creditors are
thrtisth day Of April nsan at the Office Of said Court
in Raleigh, and they are requested to Gle their claims
4. B. fREEAAN, Clerk
Avr;I a. 1888 Std.
ny The Petersburg Express will insert twice week
till day and forward account to this office. .
Weekly standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1858-1865, 1863-04-22
MANU-
NORTH.CAROLINA POWDER mar
---. =. turing COMPANY, nc.rl

HNHE MILLS OF THIS COMPANY. LT ~. sis
u miles west 1t Charlotte upon the Cata es'ss,srs
MOE in full operation with good supply OF 1I u
orders from any secti"n Of the Southern y fra
fuesde and sporting Powdei As also or, ost
nad Contractors, Miners and others for b'as'''e
viii bspromptly f.'sd. Address ,.v,s Pr
-, -Cbsr'0''sss t.,
March q. .fees.
Weekly standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1858-1865, 1863-04-22
FARM WANTED.


WISH TO PURCHASE SMALL FARM IN
high state OF cultivation, with good dwelling and Z
other necessary improvements, for the comfortable aeeN
mudaton of geueel family Of six 10 esiI persons u
sides servants; with stock crop, and farming utent;
also with bedding and all o'her necessary household a
kitchen furniture would ais, wish 10 hire the 81
Of the year, the hands to work the farm Prefers
will be gwen to location, railroad station, on
North Carolina Railroad west Of Raleigh or the Rid
nond and Danville Railroad, S,,nh of Burkesville Or
the Railroad, being constructed from Danvle, to Greed
borough.
Address, with description Of property and terms,
GAINESVILLE. Meckenburg Co., Va
April Z. 1863 2s-stpd
w. F. BASON, M.-EGS Dc1tiss.
(oFFIcs OVER q. PEscuDS.j
"a B. PERSU' > CALLING ON THE AROVE DA
IL ring his absence, Will be n"tIfed Of his return
leaving Their names with DR. Perry, by addressing BIZ
through The Post Office, Raleigh, N. C.
Raleigh. March u. isHa IA I'll
ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS REV ARD.
DUNAHAY FROM THE SUBSCRIBER ON Su1
h dav the 2hth "f January last, my negro bay uau
ANTHONY, He is of whitisb yellow complexion, ADD
feet or inches high, ~ or ~ years old, and supp
t" weight ab0ut 40 pounds He has heavy head Of BIZ
and talks short when questioned, and has down ook
No doubt be is trying To pass for free boy.
will give the above reward for him delivered to me
Pro-. ect Hill. Casweil County, confined IN any ja \
get him.. F.. L. WARRH1
Caswrl' Co.. March 81. 1852 ssT~aA44
Weekly standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1858-1865, 1863-04-22
NOTICE.

1IyHE SUBSCRIBER HAVING, At THE MARCH
il ten A. D. 1858. Of the Court Of Pleas and Quarter
Sessions Of the County Of Lenor e. qnslled us Ad-
ces-ed late Of the County of Craven hereby gives
notice 10 all persons indebted said deceased make
immediate payment Gnd those having claims against said
deceased present. he payment within the time pre-
scrbed BY law, this notice will Be plead in bar of their
recovery. >. - :
Also At the late residence Of said smue Chapman
the County Of Aamance n c. on Monday fssth5 twenty
seventh day OF April next Will his administrator e1-
pose TO public sale the hiehest bidder the perlshabe
property belonging to the estate Was hare hogs cattle,
one e horse wagon, barouche hseaold and kitchen
the remainder ii this year : few Slaves amasg them
good blacksmith. For al snps of ten dors ssd upder
caA above that sum Of six months for with
approved secrity. The fopety viii not be delivered
ua,ii the terms are tly complied With:
q, JERklNS, admir-.
Weekly standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1858-1865, 1863-04-22
rEws ron .RENr.

PEWS FOH RENTs
an FRIDAY: TIE FIRST Day z0F NAY NEXT
" in foat Of the Church, at AZ NJ will be offered "a
rent the following pews in Chrst Church: Psws and
and nansbrrs u q; q, 40, Is. = - .. : :
Raleigh, N. G., Aprf1lQ, 1885,. a. sn-td.
Weekly standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1858-1865, 1863-04-22

pontlcs ne can See in our honest appeal for Con-
Tolerate interests nothing but bid for Executive
smlles; and he lealously hastens to repel us a.
possible rival He does not know the I;tfa,snca
between a<patriot who sustains public officer
when ne is right for his country's sake. and y
eourtler who lawns for favors Let him. dism;e.
MS ealousies and his. fears We leave him tn enc
lhe graces of polished courter, if such he h.
trained in the schools of Europe, at his leisure ~
For our own part however awkward" it nav
seem to him, we shall still pursue the part Of
sincere American patriot, with nothing bat the
goea .! our country at heart. and ready to sustain
snu encourage every good man and every good Of
nicer who .sustains our cause. We hold Il tn he
true confederate policy, to seek amcsbfe relations
with the whole world, including even RE NORTH.
west states: The Enquirers teaching seems to he
based upon the Hibernian ides Of delightful. mi.
Sersal roy !; the bigger, the better, to be sure
on. woula suppose that our fght was large enough
a. H. s.snas Inc writer for DE seems
oesroGs OF embroiling us with England and Enronr
generally, ana to consolidate our enemies at home
oy repelsng With ee9tumely every advance towards
peace oy any portion. Thus 10 make our friends
sA toIsske, and our. foes oil unite. viii make onr
ngnI very beautiful" no Doubt to 3 lover Of such
p. aho who has nothing psrtieular 1t stska
osh,o pms most anxious to close tAia terrible scene
nav -. ny = 70 save his country and country.
Ien !Eom the deSostions Of war our oyfii course
ensu as 1t has baen, TO seek to- make friends and
nos enemies abroad, snd to encourage divisions
snn not unity, among ohr foes at home. ~
~ we cnose to assl. oufxelves Of its confession
We would have urged ere this that the closing sen
ssnSes intne hn9usrsrs articlS of yesterday fully
slnoicase the propriety Of our own course. and tn
error OF its owt upon the Question Of secaiing Mr.
Mason and expelhng the Brt esh Consuls from on
ports. Says the Enquirer, Is On the whole of thes
9uesaons weare willing, al. Congress also is I
! ags' implicitly to tAs Fnss;ai mI" IndAedl Ths
Weekly standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1858-1865, 1863-04-22
q. A. LACK =. u. fAsaAsS
LACK g. FARI,ISS,
MERCHANT TAILORS,

SNUFF! SNUFF!
r ORILLARpS SNUFF IN BLADDERS. APPLE
IL BYS Rail Road"
For sale by A. A. WILLARD.
Greensboro, N. c.. March 80, 1852. 81
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1863-01-08

war for uncertain ends, or TO carry out vague
theories. The policy of subju5alion and tx
termination ne4rs not only the destruction Of
the lives and properly of the South, but also
the waste OF tie blood and treasure Of the
North.
The exertion Of armed power must be &C
compapied by firm and concillatory policy, 10
restore cur Union with the least possible injury
to both sections.
The Governor concludes as follows
= At this moment the fortunes Of your coun-
Try are influenced by the results of battles. Our
armies in the field mus! be supported. All con-
stitutiOnal demands of our General Government
must be promptly responded to. Under no cir
cumstances can the division of the Union be
conceded We will put forth every exer.ion OF
power We will use every policy cf conc!-
iation-we will hold out every nducement to
the people Of tie South to return to their allie
glance consistent with honor. We will guar.
antec them every right, every consideration de-
handed by the Constitution, and by that frater-
nal regard which must prevail in common
country, but We can never voluntarily consent
to the breaking up OF the Union OF these States,
or the destruction Of the Constitution.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1863-01-08

-, she set up. In her haste to get rich, she has no
always halteG at the boundary where trade end
and fraud begins. In her consciousness of wal
| doing and high deserving she has not ever been
an Example Of that m0feSty which adorns merit
most. In an age of superStton, she bur cd
witches and hung Quakers and at a later d0,
when not fully emancipated from the tradition,
and practices of barbarous age, her sons boUgh
and sold men like cattle in the shambles. Tb,
ireeeom which is her heritage, is The active stis.
ulant Of invention and inquiry tina: not unlrequert
! ly produce groteSque and ridiculous the cries AM
abnormal and mischievous results. But until U,
can ind one man upon whose record searched BY
hostile eyes, there is no point upon which oble:
tons can be hung, we must not hope TO discover
a Sate 10 which no blame, during more than two
centuries OF busy active and earnest life, can al
tach.
We take New England for what she s We
reject the mythical New England about which
men, full of popped corn and pumpkin pie. de-
claim at Pilgrim Festivals; and that other New
England, which has been the spectre thl haunted
Fourth Of July jewellers at Bowieknife Cross Road
Whippy Swamp aud NiggersviIle, in the Kingdom
OF South Carolina. We take her with her virtues
and vices as they have been Inherited from an old
civilization OF developed by a new. We bllanes
the good against the bad, and we are compelled
to declare that in all these things which go to es-
tab!!sh and perpetuaie national liberty among the
masses, in all that makes intolerance hateful il
all that promotes universal education, and in al
tia, PROMISES The greatest good to the greatest
number" she is without peer.
1t is not strange that, in this day, when the
everlasting truths upon which New England has
butt, are engaged in fierce conflict with the
Asrdarsm which has descended to our country
from an earlier age, New England thoud be con-
temaed. Those who bate the penalties which her
moral creed has affixed to offences that the law
does not tosch, will inevitably snoer at her fata
and dig IN the ashes Of her past Tor causes of re-
proach. Men who are SO debluched in their pol
tics as to approve The buying and selling Of other
men as the latest and best manifestation OF the
democracy, will fnd in the slernness with which
she eXcommuncales thsm from the democratia
church, cause for making her thu object of her
drlve and spite. Her sons here can afford to
treat with contempt the efforts OF all such. wheth-
er they come from men who live TO haze all that
he world pronouoces good, or others who are
'lutchng with frenzy at the pillars of the polti-
,aI structure that the Purtans reared ChicQg,
Tribune.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1863-01-08

ANoTHER ADvANcE.-The Secretary Of
the Treasury lately submitted to Hen. Mr.
Bates, United States Attorney General, the
following case
The schooner Elizabeth h Margaret, Of
N Brunswick, is detained by the Revenue
Gutter Tiger, at Perth Amboy, n b., be-
cause commanded by coored man, and 50
by person not citizen of the United States
AS colored masters are numerous in our coast.
ing trade, submit to you tho question sug.
gested by Captain Martin, of the Tiger, Are
colored men citizens of the United States.
and therefore competent to command Ameri-
can vessels ?
Mr.. Bates has replied, 10 written opinion,
ID substance that as the Constitution does not
define the Eord citizen, all free persons who
are born 10 the United States, of whatever
race Or color, arc citizens. The opinion Of
the Supreme Court in the bred Scott case,
he holds to be of no authority, as it was not
the question involved in the issue which was
before the Court.
Thus at last manhood is recognized in this
country without reference to color.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1863-01-08

Gov. Tons MEssAGE.-The telegraph gives
the following abstract of the message of the Gov
etnor OF Ohio =
The message OF Gov. Tod was delivered at the
adjourned session of the OAio Legislature. In
referring to the yet uncurbed rebellion, he urges
the fulfllmeBt OF the duty which the crisis forces
upon US. No cause was sufficient to justify State
10 taking Up arms against the General Govern
mept.
Even had the authorities of the General Gov
ernment nterfered with the domestic institutions
of Ohio or South Carolina to the extent of intro
aucing slavery into the former, or excluding it
from The latter, it would have been no cause to
take up arns This would not give the slightest
pretext for armed resistance but no such attempt
was made, or thought Of, as the authors and lead
ers Ct the rebellion we'll know.
10 bring these men to the punishment they
deserve, and to restore law and order, the people
Of Ohio are willing to bear any burden which may
be put upon them.
The Governor says Ohio has 10000 volun-
aesrs, 10000 of whom are in the field; 10000
men taye been drafted into the service, but part
of these enlisted afterwards for three years. The
balance have been diminished by various causes
anti about 2400 have been drafted in tie service
The Governor recommends thorough organ.
ssatlon of the militia, and the establishment OF a
school for military instruction. He also justihes
the suspension of the writ of habeas corpus, adj
vocates the asssge Of law to punish resistance,
and also law allowing soldiers so vote.
The cash balance in the Safe Treasury Oh the
18th Of November was $478,451.
The balance OF the message is dexotsd to State
affairs.
Coz. Tod is q dem ocrat, not Of the Seymour
pattern, however and the patriotism of his message
10 bright contrast to the hardly disguised SYM
spathy with treason which is the anmating spirit
of Goy. Scymour's.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1863-01-08
Butlers Farewell Address to the People of
New Orleans.

Ne hope those who have not read this address
will not fail to look it up and give it an attentive
psrusal. Pthy, pungsnt, original 10 views and
elevated in sentiment, it is certainly one Of the
best and most remarkable documents which this
war has called forth. In telling the people of
Nee Orleans what he might have done to them.
by following the examples Of a government claim
sng to be that of the most christian and civilized
people IN the world, ouch as smoking TO death in
caves the covenanters of Scotland, turning its ar
mics into the city ofSpain to rayish the wives and
daughters Of the citizens, and blowing the Sepoys
TO pieces from the mouths of its cannon,-he has
administered one of the most scathing rcbukes to
she British, which was ever dealt out to that
naughty and hypocrtical nation. And thus he
brings into close association bis perfect vindica-
fion of his rule OF real mercy in New Orleans and
she damning records Of the British, who have had
the unbushing impudence to condemn and abuse
him. And in that association the two, linked to-
sether as they are with words Of truth and fire,
will 20 down, in prominence, in the history OF
shat city, and the history Of British perfdy and
ueanness.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1863-01-08

Gov. CuRrN's MEssAGE.-~'Ihe annua message
of the Goversog Of Pennsylvania is briefly re-
ported as follows:
The message of Ger. Curtin is almost exclu-
sively devoted TO State affairs. The finances are
in favorable coRditisn.
pennsy lyania has furnished TO the General Gov
eminent more than 100000 men since the break
fng cut of the rebellion, besides some 10000 who
were in the service or actually ready for it as vol
xnteer militia under the call of the 18th Of Sep
sember last, making in the aggregate more than
5000 men.
The freemes of Pennsylvania, he says, feel that
in the preservation of the Union and suppression
of the most causeless and wicked rebellion that
histeey records, depends the honor, interests, and
future welfare OF the Commonwealth. They will
never tolerate schemes for destroying the Govern
-nent of the United States, and forming separate
con.ederacies, or any other schemes for creating
confusion and ruin, and aiding and comforting
Orators who are in arms against their country.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1863-01-08

The churches in the South seem to be aware
that their view of slavery isolates them from
all the other Christian and civilized countries.
The richmond Christian Adcocate propc-
ses therefore convention of the Christian
churches Of all denominations at the South.
to unite 10 formal solemn testimony in vim
dicatlon of their conservative and Scriptu-
raj principles on the slavery question, as
well as their position in the war
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1863-01-08

The Rev. Ii. Z. Hampstead, of the New
England Conference, Chaplain of the Massa-
chusetts 29th Regiment, died at Falmouth,
Va'' at Gen. Summers headquarters, on Sun.
day merning, December 2lst, of a sudden
attack OF disease brought on by his great ex-
posarcs and exertions during tho recent bat
tie.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1863-01-08

John B. Henderson has been elected IT, S.
Senator from Missouri, for six pears.
Sioux City register. [volume] (Sioux City, Iowa) 1858-1871, 1863-01-31

FlNA NCIAL.

Gold demands fifty per cent premium
in New York and St. Louis. In other
words the Government issue is this much
below par, and being legal tender it
carries down with it all currency. Under
the new issue Of Treasury Notes, the
depreciation will of course continue. The
probability is that in short time one
dollar ''greenback' will be really worth
only fifty cents. As currency depreciates
goods advance. The farmer who presents
to the merehsnt a dollar bill mag.
ines that he will get dollars worth of
goods in return, but the merchant knows
that he is only getting in reality so cents,
and he must graduate bis prices accord
ingly. 1t is no wonder that our farmers
complain Of hard times. The wonder is
how they manage to live. Produce remains
at the old cash prices they sell and re
ceve the deprecated currency in pay,
ment, and only realize the fact that they
have sold at half price when they come to
pay out their money for the necessarles
Of life.
Sioux City register. [volume] (Sioux City, Iowa) 1858-1871, 1863-01-31
sen NANTES

The Republican Senators have sent to
the President a manifesto unanimously
signed, in which they imperiously demand
not only a radical Cabinet, but tha, all
our Commanders in the field be of that
class who cordially endorse the war policy
Of the Administration. If We have come
to that pass that Democrats can no longer
command our forces, it is time the coun.
try knew IT. If they are unfit to command
they are unfit 20 serve in the ranks. If
the Republican party desire to prosecute
the war alone and to actually drive from
the field the men who have so gallantly
stood by our flag in all the engagements
Of the war, and TO substitute in their stead
an army Of Americans of African des.
cent they certainly have the power to
make the experiment Let the Demo.
cratic officers be dismissed, and let the
rank and file Of the same party follow
them, aud the result will speedily test .be
wisdom of the proceeding.
Sioux City register. [volume] (Sioux City, Iowa) 1858-1871, 1863-01-31
INDIA MS.

We have intelligence from the upper
country to the effect that friendly In
dian had arrived at Fort Pierre, and COM
mnnicated the fact that large force in.
tended making an attack upon that post
as soon as the river closed; tina: their
plan was under the pretense of friendship
to gain admission into the Fort, and upon
a given signal to massacre the troops
Profitlng BY the hint the Commander had
issued an order that no Indian be admitted
inside the stockade. The Fort is said to
be of sufficient strength to enable the
Company which garrison it to resist sue.
cesstully every attack that can be made
from the outside. lis well supplied with
defensive material; is located upon an
open plain, which would expose to rak.
ing fire an assaulting party from any d.
rection. We understand that Gen Cook
has ordered Capt. Willard to collect his
men together without delay, and report
here for active duty. Their destination is
supposed to be Fort Randall.
The removal Of this Company from the
detached stations which they occupy north
of this place leaves our frontier exposed
We are informed that Col Sawyers will
at once supply their place with such State
troops as he can spare from other points
which are less exposed Probably by the
time another thousand of men, women
and children have been slain, the ponder.
Gus red tape machine at Washington will
have ground out something for our relief.
Sioux City register. [volume] (Sioux City, Iowa) 1858-1871, 1863-01-31

are not ample for the puniehment of often
ders, it is due to the neglect of those in
power. But above all, deny the asser.
ton Of this General that tho writ of
habeas corpus is suspended, and have
very little confidence in either the good
sense or loyalty of that person who may
make the assertion, and contend that its
suspension is an act of force against COM
mon right, ana can only be disregarded by
any officer whether civil or military at the
expense Of the Government.
The allowance Of the rule or the issue
of the writ Of hobeas corpus is an admin
istratlve act in which the Courts have no
discretionary power. The only question
to be determined by the Cont in which it
is allowed is, whether the party sueing it
out has made the showing which the law
requires. When this is made the writ
issues as matter of course. No Court
having jurisdiction in hdbeas corpus has
the right to refuse it, and every Judge
having such jurisdiction, who does, on
proper application made fail to comply, is
liable to damages to the party injured,
from which liability by no act of Congress
nor Presidential mandate can he be re-
lieved The true doctrine is the immedi.
ate personal responsibility of the party
who takes and holds a man in durence
without lawful authority to the party thus
taken and holden. When this is under.
stood, abuses Of power will very seldom
occur. Had it been understood among US
very few persons would have been mpris.
oned. In this country We have not had
suspension of the privilege Of the habeas
corpus. but a suspension Of liberty OF the
Constitution we cannot therefore accu-
rately measure that which, although not
legal, is related to order with that in which
law and order have both alike been disre.
gardel To call that to which have re-
Gently been subjected by the mild name of
a suspension Of the habeas coIpuS, would
be to entitle the measures of the early
French Revolution to be described in the
same delicate phraseoIogy.
JOHN CURRIER.
Sioux City register. [volume] (Sioux City, Iowa) 1858-1871, 1863-01-31
kEPU BLlCAN ECONOMY.

The Secretary of the Interior has asked
Congress for an appropriation of s., OoO,-
900 TO procure improvements upon the
Capitol building at Washington. Our brave
soldiers in the field are without their paw,
thousands Of helpless families are desti-
tute of the means Of support, producers
consumers and operatives are taxed to the
most extreme point OF human endurance,
the Yves: especially are groaning under
the heavy burdens placed upon them,
while our public officials seem to be seized
with a mania for making the most stupen
dous disbursements Instead Of that econo.
my which the emergency of the times de-
mands, appropriations are made with
the most pro!use prodigality