davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1862-08-22

After an extensive prastioe Of upwards of twenty
years continues 10 Patents ia the United States
also In Great Britain France and other foreign countries
Caveats Specifcaio Bonds, Assignments. ami all Pa
perS"r Drawings for Patents executed m liberal terms
and with despatch Researches made into American
F,y.-u work, in determine ll, Aid II OF lila m Pa
OF nv-tols-anil legal other acVic- Teni-r-i
iii all matters touching the Copies 81 the claims
al any Patent furnished l.y RENTING One Dollar A.
signnents recorded al Washington
The Agency Is o; only The Largest ia New England
lrt through n Inventors hay. advantages for lrr
Patents. of a>certaing the paIen;atltE al nNrnliI>
unsurpassed by. il not Immediately superior 10. aiS
below given prove that nc,ie i successful II Tie
Patent Office than the subscriber and i the
he has abundant 10 believe. aid prove thai
other Office Uf the kind the charges for
al services 80 moderate The immense practice OF the
subscriber during twenty Years past has enabled n 10
accumulate vast collection OF specific apil and 'irial
decisions relative Ia patents
These besides his extensive library of legal and
chanca works and fnll accounts "f patents rrail
the United States and Europe. render him ie heyyid
All necessity of Journey 10 Washington. procure
patent and the usua great delay ther-, here SAVED
inventors.
TESTIMONIALS
'Iresard Mr.. Eddy OF The most capable and
successful practitioners with whom have had official
intercourse CHARLES MASON,
Commissioner Ui Patents
lhave no hesitatOnin assuring inventors that .hey
cannot employ person more and
andmore capable of putting Applications in form.
at the Patent OHce'' EEMrNp BURKE
Late Connli>>iuiler III Patents
Nj r. ii. Eddy has mae for me thirteen applications
on all but one Of which patents have been granted. and
that is pending Such proof cf great
talent and ability on his part leads ms rn recommend al
inventors 10 apply 10 him 10 their Patents.
they may Ice sure of having the faithful attention
bestowed ON their and II reasonable char
ges.' JOHN TAG,,aKT
During eight months the subscriber in course of h
large practice, made twice rejected applications
teen appeals. every OF which decided ia his ia
vor. by the Commissioner OF Patents.
X. H. EDDY.
Boston, Dec. 2. lS6l. .2-lss,
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1862-08-22
St. Johnsburv Business Directory

St. JohnSbury Business Directory
Miss l.. McDOUGALL,
Dealer In
Opposite CALIFORNIAN Office.
THERON HOWARD,
ATTORNEY & COUNSELLOR AT LAW SOLICITOR
IN CHANCERY.
ONCE T. NJ Towards Book Store, opposite the
Bank, ST JOHSsBCY,Er. e-l3Jl
HOYT & GREEN,
DRUGGISTS and dealers Paints Oils and varnishes.
Railroad street.
II. H. NEW TON,
DENTAL SURGEON,
Office opposite bank. Main street.
III. C.. DICKINSON,
AGRICULTURAL WAREHOUSE 4 SEED STORE.
Buffers Building. Railroad street.
II. Il. BROWN
Dealer in STOVES, TIN WARE. WOODEN & GLASS
Ware, Eastern Avenue.
1. MINGTON,
Manufacturer & Dealer in Furniture and Chairs,
St Johnsbury Centre.
II. TRESCOTT,
LIVERY STABLE Passengers carried to and from the
Stable Central street St Johnsbury House
). NEWELL, NJ. d.,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
Office over Towards Bookstore opposite Bank.
l. ID. KILBOURNE, ID. ID. 5.
DENTAL SURGEON,
Office, Corner Main and Central streets.
A. J. WILL Ard,
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW.
Agent for the VI. Mutual Fire Insurance Co
T. NJ. HOW "A RID.
WATCHES, JEwELRY. BOOKS, STATIONERY AND
FANCY GOODS.
Opposite Bank, Main street
JOHN BACON, I'd, Il co.
/ DEALERS IN HIDES, LEATHER AND OIL.
St Johlsbury Centre, VT.
j. ROSS,
ATTORNEY, COUNSELLOR i SOLICITOR.
Office over +. Jewett's.
WIN. IL. HORTON,
MERCHANT TAILOR and dealer in Gents Fur
nishin- Goods Railroad street
F. Il. GAGE, ARTIST,
AT ST. JOHNSBUKY PORTRAIT GALLERY;
Ambrotypes Melainotypes, ami le-size Photograph:
DtltcI anu Cutdpci tutii tlSt"H
GEO. $. SHAW,
ms nee AGE EMIT,
Office with J. Ross. Jewett's Building
MINER & UNDERWOOD,
PAINTERS, GRAlNERS 4 PAPER HANGERS,
Shop opposite Bnsham'> Drug Store
GEORGE ALDRICH,
Manufacturer and Dealer in FURNITURE,
: Railroad street
n. b. FLINT,
Manufacturer of HARNESSES. ETC..
Opposite Passumpsic House, Railroad street.
c. C. CHILOS,
DEALER IN WATCHES. JEwELRY, SILVER AM
PLATED WARE, SPEcTAcLEs, hooks. STATIONERY, FANCY
Repairing and engraving done with elegance and prompt
ness. Opposite Post Office, Main street
DANIELS 4 COOK,
MEAT AND PROVISION MARKET,
Opp PasSumpsic House, Railroad street.
MUTT & MA SON,
FILE MANUFACTURERS. STEAM MILLS
Opposite Passenger Depot
l.. .JEwETT,
DEALER IN DRY GOODS, CROCkERY HARDWARE
BOOTS AND SHOES GROCERIES, OILS PAINTS, &c.
/ Main Street.
MISS T.. Il. LANG.
MILLINER. Opposite the ST John>bury House. Main 5
+. T.. DOW, NJ. ID.
/ HOMEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
West Concord VI. go
III. II. PADDOCK,
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW
Barnet, Vermont
n. b. Pensions and BouutIes obtained.
WlNOOSkI HOTEL, Cabot, VI
Halfway House between Montpelier and St. Johnshu
T. f. WILSON, Proprietor. llg
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1862-08-22
DENIS WASHING MACHINE.

This ccrities that We. the undersigned. have
used the BemS Washing Machine and hesitate
not in saving that can wash the same amount
Of clothes in one half the time, with one half the
labor. one half the wear and tear of clothes, and
equally as well as by hand; and would also say
to those whose motto is to save time and labor,
that these machines are worthy of their patron
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1862-08-22

Composed Of Sarsapara, Wild Cherry, yellow Dock
Prlcky Ash, ThOrOughwOrt Rhubarb, Mandrake Dande-
non" &C. all OF which are SO compounded as 20 act in
cert and assist Nature in tradCatn, disease
The effect OF this medicine is wonderU-it directly
upon tine bowels and blood by removing all distractions
om the internal organs, stimulating them into healthy
ACTON, renOyating the fountains of HE, purifying the
blood cleansing il from all umorS and causing course
anew through every part of the body restoring the
from the system Liver Complaint that mail-wheel of so
many diseases Jaundice in its worst forms, all Bilious
Diseases and foul stomach Dysp Sa, CostiveneSS all
kinds oil umorS. Indigestion. Headache Dizziness Piles
Heartburn cikc>>, Pains i'll the Side and Bowels Flat
ulccy lUS OF Appetite and forbid or diseased Liver
Ill sOriered Stomach bad blood to which all are more
or less subject i'll Spring and Summer.
More than 2vV,hU persons have been cured by tn is
mciiCde Ii Is highly recommended by Physicians eve
rywhere. Try it, and You will never regretit.
Sold by all Dealers in Medicine everywhere a:
only - and IS cts per bottle.
Orders addressed to GEO. C. GOODWIN & Co.,
Boston. S6-l3ll
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1862-08-22

Manufactured and for sale by WIN. A. BENIIS.
at the Steam Mill, opposite Passenger Depot,
st. Johnsbury. Vt. Price So 90.
These Machines will be left on trial. without
charge. 81: Ill
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-08-26
A CRYING EVIL.

We are well assured that sailors who have
faithfully served tho country through year
of arduous and perilOus struggle, and whose
term of enlistment has expired, have been dis.
charged from service in this city, and are now
hanging about penness, waiting for their pay,
which no one can tell them when they will re-
ceive.
We call the attention of the Secretary Of
the Navy to this grievance, and ask him 10
take measures not only to remove it, but TO
secure that tho like shall not occur again. Lot
arrangements be made that, when ship or
riyes here with sailors or marines who are to
be discharged aud paid Of, the money shall be
forthcoming 40 soon as the accounts can De
made out. and That meantime the sailors shall
at least be subssted and sheltered as the puo-
lie expense. Ii is disgraceful that men who
have served their country faithfully and eff
cirprly should De turned OF without money or
credit to the mercy of sharks and usurers, un-
able 10 return to their families, and meitDg
away their bard earnings IN uncertainty aDh
discomfort. Mr. WeIles, this Is all wrong, and
il becomes you to right it Pray do moi for
get nor delay to ACT upon 1t
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-08-26

between that river and Fairfax. On Wed.
nesday. Thursday and Friday. the army con-
tested every inch Of ground with tho
Rebels, advancing in overwhelming num-
bers along the line Of tho Rappshannock.
The passage Of the river wss hotly contested
at the bridgo-nfterwsrd destrOyod-and Of
several fords. But tho li0e Of deieOss seems
still to be held good. Notwithstanding tho sue
cessful flank movement in which the Rcbels
succeeded in capturing the headquarters OF
Gen. Pope and completely sscking it, as well
az taking come prisoners and killing some OF
our men. This movement was evidently sur
prise, the enemy crossing in the night, prooa'
bly, at Sulphur Springs on the Kappa
hammock. few miles above the bridge. 1t
was not made, however, in large force, aud
probabIy will do no farther mischief, as our
forces are still in the neighborhood OF the
spring, on the river. The fighting has evidently
been chiefly with artillery, excepting splendid
dash by Sige, in which he engaged tho enemy
all day on the south side Of the river. 1t il
clear tina. the retreat has been q mastery one,
without any serious reverse, excepting the
unfortunate surprise at Gen. Poye's headquar-
ters. 1t is equally clear that the army
has reached a point where ID has made
a stand, and is being hourly and heavily re-
enforced. Troops are Fastening forward
in great numbers from AIexsudria, aud our
Fredericksburg correspondents, it will DO OBJ
served. mentions a movement of troops from
that quarter across the country. jackson, be-
fore he was aware of it, may have found n
force in his rear to dispute his safe 'et'eat.
There need be, We think. no apprehension but
that Pope will give 4 good account Of himseli
and of jackson. and, though great battle
NAV b sbout to be fought, that our forces are
in condition to bring it to a glorious lseue.
Oar correspondents differ as to the report
that Sigel had taLcn 1900 prisoners. We
wait for farther accounts before accepting it
o. true.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-08-26
THE AMY or VIRGINIA.

Our readers are probably aware that the
our City and Washington and restricts within
narrow limits the transmits .on OF Army news
over it. and that on order hns been issued eA-
pellirg all correspondents from TIE camps
aud lines OF our soldiers on the Rappahai,-
mock. Our opinion as to tire wisdom OF
this strategy is not material We must
take things as we find them. We print the
news 10 fast 40 We care allowed to, and shall
print nothing but the truth unless inisled; but
our opportunities. must be conaidercd.
We give thh morning, in the letters d
three of our special correspondents, de.
tailed account Of the events OF last week OF
the Rappahannock from Wednesday to Satnr
day. One Of these letters contains such par
ticuIars az the writer could get from tie bes
sources in Washington; many Of the incidents
related in another were witnessed by him VIII,
relates them; and TIE third writer, who ioinct
Pope's army corps on Sunday morning, ant
iorw arded bis letter by special messenger, wh'
left there Oh that day, relates what lie heart
from those who had participated in The stir
ring events Of the four previous days. Th'
different accounts, written independently o
each other, and agreeing in all essential par
ticulars, may be, We believe, rehed upon q
Trustworthy, and as minute as at tnis nnomen
i: is possible to obtain.
The retreat of Gen. Pope has been sine
Monday of last week from the Rapidan t.
Cale,t's, a railroad station, few miles north
east Of Warrenton Junction, and about hal
way from the Rapdan to Alexandria. Th'
Grst Engagement took place at Brandy Station
south of the Rappahannoch, about hall wa!
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-08-26
SLAVERY A. AFFECTED BY Thf
LAW OF WAR.

We have NJ ghbor who has been good
While diving. but who still liVee, and We
h,i,s ia good lcr several weeks longer II he
could only con'riyo To bavo some principle,
some definite object Of MS own, wa are conh-
dent he could survive I'll frost; and, in order
that he may do 80 If possible, va give Inn Ibis
council. which, us the earnest advice q. Ma ell
der 10 younger journalist, may no, b. with
out value. Our council is-Iiase some alIrHa-
fior. posd,te. deoyig dGaed purpose ~ foiicy,
and do 40, hope 10 Ire By meniy odrpsag and
coriiins at hs tie'rs II your ootemporarNs. Here
are thirty or forty journals ia different local.
itirs, which seek TO prolong their ei.sienco BY
dispnrssiDg and snariIDg at TnE TRIEuNr.
One of them Tie ittany irgxs--has bulletins
from week 10 week of the successes Of It's back
er, in getting some one to stop our paper and
take that or of tine. number OF ours that were
formerly taken ct a certain pOatoficc and have
now been aupplapted by our would-be rival.
But Journal Of wide circulation WAS never
vet put down BY those WHO hate II, but Of at
all) by those who care nothing about It. And
an eUltOr WHO defoteb hh Conluhb W ueclN
other editors never yet built up 1s own journal.
People will not pay for gazette whose main
object is to show how some other sheet ought
~ be- but il not conducted. So much for or
contribution (would that no one bad been taxed
more heavily " toward prolonging the existence
Of The World. Now for It's last RAID upon US:
We stated ON Saturday the self evident truth
tha. the policy We advocate lor crushing out
! by purely Military coDsiderstions-ths policy
we oppose being defended On Political ground,
alone. How can this be disputed Tie Horio
comedies the point when il intiniales that
The PRACTICAL objection to tho Emancipation scheme il
ii would onls neg oes to lts support"
/ TINS may DO true, though we do not believe
ID; but in either case it fully sustains ouI
] position. The objection to allowing Blacks I,
fight for the Union is not that they would moi
fight well, but that, in case they were per
milted TO, others would refuse to fight ut all
in other words, it is . politicians, not Z
soldiers objection.
We stated ia our former article that
at 10 not military but political strategy thai forbis sn'
pccud.s calling " tic .prpor Of the National cause tbs
lo,r million. oi do~nfodo.n Upionists south ~
Hannibal Cssaf, Sspolron ,yes refused to read,
import Of whole beosu,e Of their coio NJ
military ooasiicTAon ever yet prompted commsnd.r In
gladly aid him the ciat.el. Of his deadly enemies"
We rtiterato every VOID Of this. 1t Ii th'
naked, literal, unimpeachable truth.
The World seeks to shake it BY citing Ma
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-08-26

The S. Jos,gh TcN,y Resisifr (lndiana)'
whose Editor (ihe Hon. Schuyler ColiaN) Is
thoroughly acquainted with his district. says
that the supporters Of the Democratic State
Ticket systematically discourage enlistments-
that they contributed but $50 toward 81, i63
subscribed AZ the late War Meeting in South
Bend and that
"Of III. 600 volunteer, H. ths Dt,ei rasei under TIE
La. CELL for Infantry, cavalry snd artillery 1er,e, ' ma"
.ra Democrats, and 0f that 18th more than nan ss
advocates tie election the Union State sud teus'esh
Tickets CoupSoy sf.r company have gone la 10 esp -
,his place VITA onIy nom TO ten Democrats tn se'h' an
out SHE 90 neither TrpIe the lease w. hfih' 80.
Ticket could st TO exceed l0o yc,rs As las Oees ~ '
District bas been in nearly e,sy District IA "o Sse
In Of this vast dsproporoa between tso num-
her Of publican and Democratic Volunteer ne A~hols
hammers now that they will be ss to carry even the
t,ops,st Republican Counties and Districts In the s,,te
And vet ,pesher ut the Js.so Bright Convention IN tbs
r,are ON Saturday last aud he las Form lind tho unblu'h
us inpudsnce claim that onehaf Of At velupteer
| ns,no
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-08-26
GENERAL NEWS.

Tile Hbsrnan, which arrived Oft Cape Race
Yesterday, brings dates from Europe up to the 10TH
ius,. This 10 one day Later than the news received
by the kangaroo. A conference was held in London
between the Cotton Supply Association snd the
representatives Of those whohhayc sent cotton
10 the international Exhibition The reports msde
On the prospects of the cultivation Of cotton in tbese
countries are highly favorable. TIE LondoH DdHy
Meas hes nteresng article on the Progress OF the
Emancipation Scheuie in the Uuited States. Gen.
CoDcha has presented at Paris his credentials "a
Minister Of Spain. Ills reception was not very
favorable, for the Emperor seized the opportunity to
complain Of the course pursued by Spain. The Mar
si' Of Psioi has arrived in Paris, in order 70 pro-
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-08-26

Tie Louisville Journal, through Il correspond
ept thus exposes one Of the embarrassments
of tho Union authorities in toe Border Slave
81 A,es. II seems that no person OF Rebel pro.
cll,ites regards the decision Of hls State Ia
s'aud by the uion win any sort o, respect
but let it vote to secede, and he feels bound
to 40 with my State.
FsiNEiIS, Hy., Aug Is, 1856!
To ,hs LJsors oy Ths Lopr,aI J,sysaL
DEaR dr.s- To sk, suGges,ion IN sessTd 10 the
bin which the wl psas .s,hoin sdst Of the
militia
Hope ~. legislature all frame a. TO r-oue The won
d,an,d to ,ler .-re furnish 81 Slc senr oth-i
valuable and thai be be required 10 exercise
,h. i.sct n within DAYS after tic ot'e % h
DRAFT Unles- such provision is incorporated In the bill
abou, b, many hom ri. ecton viii rln On ,rd JOIN ~
soutL.n.uyA ere required by she Fsirrs Gavernn.r,
and The disc elton o. hshu Tor ,he Union or paying Ies
senabls cum Of money eu efco i' eirer Al n" de'
men IA r-nain and p.y sad SUM but is they at
not sueh dicT-tou tea .Eey all Wi rin Oh gid JON
cur fsct
II .ach bin 10 pt4s,5 shr under T. eIst soof dee
Of n or.v from the di.oys ~ 10 would alc bid 'odie
II drafted, with v hich We could c1amsad the services o
iyI! Usts by paying the money thus raised IN toe
shape Of bounty. II such Bill Is p"-cd, Gould '-'' a
many soldiers ia ny county Inc dovoAmeM eiie c. .,
woodworking. provided the rad B, ue'' VINO IAN i'
serve are appli.d ~ bounty money.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-08-26
STATE OF THE MARKETS;

WAL street was firm yesterday morrig, under
tic report Of military Goyernn ons Of 1881 opcsd
hr tee Coupons Nth sms sse- ct 100 and i9 bot sitter
CO. rnaer coed ORDERS advanced to 1914 DID, The TrcS
airy s,es all steady at SEudys prices There Is 'ie
lie apparent STATE Securities particularly IN the bOrdef is
sues CONDITION Of military Affair." ia n stsss
iniiridstins buyers Between the Bouds the market
firm Governments fI. especially "a T. cent Tnss
~ Note, which sold 70 the extent Of soc" al los ar al
vance Of y At th- close The msr,t steady Toe
pia1ket foreign bis IL quiet VIII fs amount Of hi Of
egiu1 the clos- tue grso' vok Feignis are hr
e. s, tend upward owing to the secretly Of ROOM
E not vessels The ba,nets OF Sub Treasury wAs; Re
oeip,s sio3 10 ofor Customs. $4,000; Payments. -i-
sss Gyi ~; Balance. $3.50 80 %. Gold hfm e. the
op@uR aud l but u1drr The reports from Nfini,
became aud sold - low 5l. - the c'otr is wh'
bid The buu-s- 10 % Treasury Noe, active toward
hs co e. with upward tendency Ia prices NJ the eoss
C,. was bid DeuiAud Noer FOR Custo-AOue sre IL
moderate demand q. about previous quostion'' l0."s
iodebedue Ter no,;ss good inquiry ard selling At ~
0ay. MONEY j. without inpor ant change ou vase tfhe
moro active TIE donsnd ~ cnnon ols'eis ~,
9a5 = cra Citeceod paper siQt cent; and very sctree
Tn .,cl snse. the Clesrnr-iouse SJ1.t S5s 30
The t,bet tn. l1s snd medium grades Of Weston aud
81 Flour s.sn shont Sc. y Dbl lower, and eioes dull
Owing 20 he i.. favorable rews Europe the hcFea'ei
frnne.s g. he OF erh.s ind tao noie ,slf re-
ceu.s o. uaon brands Csrtdfn Is active and e-sie-
southern - cuh end triF' hNe ouI - g' ~ S''sSJ'
Com MeAi 4. sea.ce ani Efrer WAest is o2e. bnshel
losof especially fhe demand 10 active however
a, the drcinc chiefly for export Barley Malt 10 dull ard
noira o.. and prices better Rye i scarce,
.ud uomi.s Corn s. perts and lower. fork Is cas
active aud loses eser tiougn the srivais hight be-
.osJy sui ia roecfaic request. Beet hsuis are quiet
Bae N il 3u but 81 u CT Meats A'c in aif ".
mad aud finn Lsra !. ra and 10 iar demrnd Batter srd
Ch,,.e good reqsesi previous riies Beef Cattle
L -sHN"
p, rel. sheep sad I.sub. - ceut ntsd o~eI Tho
ys Hos ,rket isv-rJ u aud piCes osertht week ago.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-08-26

Admiral Cochfaus proclaimed emancipation ns
an act of war. and armed ths slaves to help
him conquer their masters, the latter might
possibly have shot if they had captured him.
but they would hardly have expected pay for
their negroes. Mr.. Adams shows that Admiral
Cochrane did not avow the policy Of Emanci-
patton, whie the Treaty was the substantial
ground of our claim. Nor can We recall a
phrase of Napoleon's several versions of the
Russian matter which really conflicts with Mr..
Adams's dispassionate statements above quoted.
Of what tho law of War actually is. il any
competent authority does in fact contradict
him, we await its citation.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-08-26


A City War Meeting will bc held IA The
Park tomorrow afternoon. to Push on TIE
work of voluntary enlistment for the strength
cning Of the Union army. aud thereby avoid
the necessity of Drafting. The meeting will
be attended and addressed By eminent citizens
and brave officers woo have seen good service.
Tho news we publish this morning shodld, and
no doubt will, mako this the greatest meeting
of the war. II is no time now 70 hesitate.
Hurry on tho troops. Tho Two grand armies
stand at this moment face 10 face. and what
ever may be the issue OF the probably impend
ing battle, all the force that can be gathered
is imperstively needed. If our army mus, stil
fall back. re-eniorce il with Overwhelming
numbers /; # il is victorious, ~ we believe i
wall be, let such force be precipItatei upon
the enemy that blow may follow blow as be Is
pursued .outhvard, aod n speedy end made Of
the Rebellion. Particulars in Tomorrow issue.