The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1862-10-27

Elk HMOND, VA.
buried thore. and the enormous deb. the war b az
Grated No legal Seton cam make such testimony
~ TIT. OF no cfseck There II souetEirs ludi,rous
In snca . proclamation, sslaSnly made BY ths I'D
er,a Government when III own capital "a Almost
heieseuefed 1mmenEe Asni@s IA not AIht In thsir
sleep, nor did the tena OF Thousands perish b Q
Cream. that the tei ribls eorAlos can b. 70 ssaly
forGosten
TIE xAHcaxsrrR COTTON NEE or "ssHxun' Asp
yAxArIcnN.
tYsosa tie Naach astsr Guardian, Oct. II s
The proclamation u evidently nothing more tAst
q etmyourd Of "bunkuE' on . Grsni scale, Vish
the swasstrins travado 20 conspieuoux throughput
The p-essn. war. We have no denbt tho Prelidsns
sincerely desires ths xinoton Of slsvsry, b,tt Ne
has L,as,s told us that there s thin he dssires
more and in his address 10 The border 6tateS be
fnada It . topic OF piteous ccmpisint that. unless
they cs,1e to BIS help, be sheu be obliged to yield
10 s e pressuge OF iAa ksolitioris.s. Tho procls.
nation Is In ore sense e sop s..rosvn to thoss tn
rossonirg fanatics. fsat IL u a.so blusssyiug
meaacs to the Sou.h-o threat that II the seesdipE
States do not return wi:hin tie timo Of grace ard
SO dsappoint tbs hopes Of their bitter foes. the s.
ter shalt enjoy the qualification Of seeing them In
voivsd in AL the horrors Of o sorvile .r. D,u ubt
less tas South will laugh At tie Idle in;ts
territories PreNaent Lincoln has 10 snboIity en-
experience has Airesdy shown that the slaves :,ays
no notion of accepting his Invitation to rise against
their matters Bot the harmlessuess Of tho pro-
clana.ion does axcuse 3ss after want az pfins!
pie, and II liz coEeoctors exp scted 1t 10 produce
favorable Impression In Europa there 10 ooe Sun
pie enswsr to thenr-st ia too late. IT, when war
ffsi became inevitable, the Cabinet at Washington
had announced that having been forced 20 that
fatal asue. 1t would not lay down its arus until
tae Union restored on .eTnas providing for tt
gradual extinction Of slavery, 1t might f&ve E.aao
Is dff cult for FREQ natioIA to sy.ps hzs with tha
South but then the Border States " ould have
been lost, and tho civil wsr might h2ve extt ted
to the North itself The President experienced The
provurbial fate attending .n attempt TO sit upan
two stools II II now tOo late for him 10 make Q
choice, and the strength OF it to CLAIM, the re-
spect Of the world. And bis rsw proclamation
does not even announce caoice- 1t still leaves
the Door open for q reconstruction OF tho Union,
without the sightest practical effort 10 reduce tie
power Of slavery. l. lsimpossible not to feel that
II the South offered 70 return at once on being as-
sured Of the peruansoee OF i f&vorits Institution,
President Lincoln would Joy fully welcome It TO his
back hs would forget his own pledge to prssarvs
the territories uncortaIninatod The fact .hst his
proclamation once moro brings forward that scheme
of negro colonization, which was denounced with
such indignant sloque1ce III letter We lately frGns
ferrsd to these columns, vii! no. make It more pal
ats5!s in Europe. Ws can appreciate tie dif6cel
ties Of the situation, but they srs difficulties tue 10
perEstance in q fAae policy aad .aCst no: Be oTsr
eorns By injustics The real value Of tho procla-
nation l. perhaps best shown by the very ynleil
sensation which It appears to have csussl at New
York. Plainly no effects ere expected trcm It In
that quarter. Some OF the journals speculate on
wha: wcud fellow Il it wsre really operative in
rropo; scn 70 its professions but their coneiu Hons
rsfsr mors to New York than to the South.
From the Manchester Examiner, Oct
II Is yst too aoon 10 determine whether President
Lincoln's proclamation has, on political grounds
beer dicsstsd by sound policy. That vii. depend
principally upon s effect on she border States and
the Democratic party throushous tho North. In
other respects its tendency Will bs beneficial 1t
viii give mere weight TO the party VI hich ;s most
ssalnus foc tbs prosecution Of tie war it hard
ly increase tito ermity Of tho south, ano il viii ur
doubts.iy tend te conci.iete larger amount Of
sympathy for the North among foreign nations. II
may be thst eancipsioz By she sword Iii iesd to
the most serious diasul.sa not the least of which
will be tie IMP, s.ib;'iiy OF providing all at caes
for nui!itudes Of slaves suddenly released f on
bouaa;se. and thrown mp n their military dsiiyerers
for support. It my possibly issd to much hlood
shed, te larentabie excesses and social anarchy
In tLs advances and retreats Of tks Federal armies
the poor blacks will often be reduced to ths desper
ate alternative Of quietly clinsing to ssrvituds, or
seising the welcc boon at the Ii:k of bong left
to the vengeance Of their masters Gu the morrow,
Of Federal defeat A large portion OF the North.
ern population are not ovc'cbarged with kindneeA.
to the negro, whose cause thsy unwiiiinaly cham.
pion and whom they TOO often heartily hate Still
with ell this there fs mage In the Of free.
dom which will draw blessings down upon thu ban.
Go~B on Wn1eQ IL = l0eCfsoS0. All IT'D Ii on tE0
suppcsiten that the arcasos OF the Moth sv peus.
trxts and CO. upy sarga portisas oi Tho sossdei
States II I, Of eourss the procia;uatien win bo
SO much waste paper.
WHAT LIVERPOOL THINKS CT THE MEASURE
lFroin the Liverpool Post Oct ~
We regard 'hs news brcugh. by the Australssian
ss the most serious and the most important which
has for several month"; been received from America
Physical force sdnitE Of telerah.s essy calculation
Battles may ce won or iost hut the result Of Gil
battles after all. raainly depends rpon the opera
.ion Of a concealed force--s moral force. MoClsl
Ian bag taken home victories to WsEhia astoD enS
lis troops bavs hstn Pr Asea for the yalor they dis
pisyec In tbs field 81 battle. TIE Government at
Washington. however, lave evoked another pow.
er-a moral power; and although they probably
suppose thero 1eyer Will arise occasion 70: pat:
ting It into operation, ths mere announcement il
Ia full OF danger tc Ansroa, to Auropo and to h..
msniy.
Eas the proclamation been Issued II reference TO
knowledge OF ths state Of thIns IS IL Richmond ard
in ths nfsdsrass "elnpt Has Mr. Liacola per.
susded hImae; that the reesnt victories. ths Gug.
znsnted fcrcrs Ia the fsld. and the r1orsi fo,e ee
VIII eh he has called to the ad Q; lis smy will Il.
dueo the sccegsoaist leaders 70 ask for eonpeo
misef The prot ability t. however, that il i1is De
his calculation, LIE is mstaksn yet i. Is inpos sibs
to consider carefully the nature of his proclamation
without viking thot could be t:und 70 y.
the terrible results which csstsin to follow
the publication Of that proclamation ia tho Bla7s
4tates 1t 10 perfect fooichnahs to suppose Cor q
moment that fou- millions cs ruds lnsn csc ba
transported Thousand n;!ies away fIcm tho hosaas
which they now occupy. By say Maans sTaisGbls
to any power On earth AL tie ekiYs In tho world
could not carry them I. would impoverish State
30 fsed .ham ON C isild journey and i: would te
morstrous cruelty which no people would sanction,
10 p.ace four raillions Of people CD Land pared
receive thsm in the absence OF money. Of food.
and Of means to raise II
The negroes Gre in tie South. and, DO what Mr..
Lincoln lasy. In tho South they will remain but
owning moral influences, they msy. il the absence
Of necessary Intelligence, proceed to real;za their
own freedom and Its consequences N q mspneT do
structlve to themselves 0ud Iunous to the State
Emancipation in proper form may c3nie with
time, but time u absolutely necessary I. must be
observed however, that this civil war has shown
that the Union Ia In danger wLiso slavery exists
that many think It Is desirable to get rid OF Il and
that now Il the time Experiment In several of
the slave States has shown thxt white labor ID
quito adequate to the production OF tEcss agrcul-
tural articles In the production Of which negroes
ara cmplo ed The removal Of the slaves would,
therefore, accomplish two desirable obiects-the
safety Of tha Union, and the increase and employ
ment Of white population; but, alas in our
generation this u Impossible without terrible CIT
rage on humanity The Constitution IN 3 question
politics success practically iustiaes every wrong.
From the Liverpool Mercury, Oct y
Viewing President LiAeolrs proclamation in its
immediate effect the position OF the wsr, there
il every reason to believs that 1t will inducs tho
great border Of Kentucky, which has hitherto wa
vered between the North and the South to Join the
South with its whole strength immsd,a.siy, and
that It viii induce The ethsr two border States Of
Missouri and Maryland to do 30 at the earliest op-
portunity. Viewed with reference to the interests
Of tho war the prospects Of restoring the Union,
It II an enormous biunder.
CONFEDERATE BONDS IN BsaLAED.-Ths Col.