davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15
TIE BATTLE OF WINCHESTER.

UpAnortRqrss suHtnt, Diruoy,
Ni-cnEsTsIf, Va, March ~, l1i
To MaorGenersl c.s..
s.n: / have the honor TO report that luFing my
rc-onnoitsance Of the 18Th and 18Th inst., in the
direction Of Mount jackson, ascerfaintd that the
enemy under Jackson was strongly posted near that
place, aud in direct communication with force at
Iuray and anoiber a. Washington. II became IN
poltani therefore, 10 draw him isom Lis por.ion and
Supporting force ii possible 10 eudeavor to eject
th.sI fell back 10 Wincho-feg on tho "1th, giving
the movement all tie Appearance OF . retreat. Tie
last brigade Of the fret division of Banks's corps
d'arm(e, Gon. Williams commandiug took iis de-
parturc for CoutIeyilie 10y way ot Btryyille on te
morning of tie 2id, Cavirg only Nnelds's division
and the Michigan cavalry in Ninche'ter. hshbys
cavalry, Obsor,IuY us movement from dis'ance,
came 20 the conclusion that Winchester was
being .evacn8ted, and tiPnaiCd Jack.on TO that
effect. We raw their sgnal-lirea, and OWNED
their imp1it. On the ID about ocloc6 =. H.,
they attacked and drove IN our I.ckets. NY order
o. Gcn. Banks, put ny command under afins ana
pushed forward ono brigade and two batteries OF
sItilory 10 Dive back the enemy, bui, 10 keep HIM
deceived 80 10 our strength, only let nm see TWO
regiments oi infantry, small body oi cavalry, ana
Dsrt OIL tho artillery. While directing one Oi our
batteries TO iis position, was struck by the fIHg-
neut OF r. she'll which fractured my nrn above the
elbow bruised iGy shoulder and injured my sdo.
TIC enemy being driven iiom li' position, we with
drew 10 Nlnchc.tcr. The Injuries had received
completely prostfaied ine, bni were noi sl,n ts 10
prevent no nom nal ing ihe required Cp0l'ions Tor
the ensuing day. Under cover oi The night pushed
forward Klmbail's uaade neatly three miles on Inc
81 fasbmg foai. Daums artillery was po'ted IN a
s,rone lositon 10 support lis brigade, u nita,Ecd'
Suiyau's brigade Was pOhled ~ tie rear OF him'
bal'H and wilhip supporting distance o. II, c'teis
all the appr0arhes 10 tie town by Cedar Greer,
Front Royai, BeTyville ard Romncy roads. 1hls
bripale and BfOaJhcsds cavalry were held ~
refsgye 80 "a 10 support our ioIoe ~ 'front.' a, any
ro.ut where ii miabt be attacked. These dispoi-
lions being ,nade, rested for the night, Knowing
that all tIe approachos by which tho enemy might
penei rate 10 nlis place were efectuaily gEiroed.
deem IT necessary in this place 20 give broi De-
scipion Of tbcse appIoachos' as wen 80 oi 'he oiu
which next day BECAME the Dcene Of one Of the
bloodie-t baftles OF tno war. Winchester IL ap-
preached from The south by three principal roads,
ihs Cedsl Creek rOsd CD he vet. The valley iwD
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15
NEWS THROUGH A TRAVELLER FROM TIE
SOUTH.

lrlr fhe Cf.c.rE0ff & Jr3rffrl fDi.
foreign resilient OF Newt Orleans lately passed
through our city en- route for Europe, who cgve very
intefesiiu2 details Of the condition Oi things 90 the
Cesosni City, and IL the Rebel Army. New-OTleans,
te repfescnted 10 DO in & very tisreslld and only
partially defended condition. foregn residents q
wealth were desairug Of the restoration Of trade,
sno 30 lar a. posiibe Lad already left pre-
p4fing 10 eO--n0s. Of them leaving either loF tire
We. Indies or Europe The backs were abundantly
Dpplicd with specie--abOut el6 600 0t0-but there
Wa scarcely any In circulation, and Confederate
money was only worth ~ cents on tie dollar.
Citizens eugagod o. home militia were . ore ca.
gsge in police service than in the defsnfs OF the
ely fIOn apprehended attack and only q feeble re-
.slance could be made against well organized
ioee. Every hope OF their protection agsinst Vie
.1nlon army az well there ~ throughout DO South
Wet, was hung upon the sucoees Of the army con-
eenira,ing at COrnth and consequently All ava able
war Material, particularly IN the way Of men, was
Ehs til,her company comprising leading prom
ueal merchants, bank officers, presidents Of nsuf,
see companies, &c, had been formed and sent 20
srointt, mainly 70 aid n stimulating cfbcra 10 20.
ttae vigilance Commi}tee impressed men without
paoe.
i<A ging New-O orleans lcss than q fortnight aQo
Wy gentleman proceeded 10 COiinth and learned
1ocl hym hif personal observation Of the condition
uhe Iimy there, and OF It's intended march ur0r
Ne forces. The force assembled Xas about 40 600
nen, srge number Of whom we've sick and IN
poYiced, because recently recruited The seasoned
oSnpimed troops had inany Of them. been oight
,ao teo mOntbs sgithOut pay-neVer bssrse had apv
Ihe1r plan uof attGck, ~ determined ON, Wa
"she.deDt with that which We have hsineJ
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15
CUEpRILLAs SHOT II WESTERN VIZ
EJEFe

The Quer1illas in We-t,n Virginia ale .lli trouble
some. bu, are grada.,lv being cleared oat.
Two SecessiOli.ts belonging on tie valley River,
in the upper end Of Marion County, "ere shoi on
Tue av by q detachment OF Capt. Sh0wai,of 4
Coroanr. Their names were Sack Barhe- and
Levi Asicr.iL 4 lot Of guornlls- isupp0sct o be-
long TO the same ps0g ron which llbiet ara Con-
wsy were captnredi had taken prsoners q coaIie Of
yo.Dg men, soldiers in Capt. Showalters Company
snd iLeir comrades IN rescuug them lad cartarc1
the two guerflas above named, ard killed them on
their at cmgtL2 - escape. Thrs took place lelr
Tezas. on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. Bar
keIt .ti-horse, and is said 20 nave been "a iasj-
ened villain
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15

IRON It's reeults, only tha. it was designed TO
have been made ON Wednesday of last week,
j, being regarded as all important that Gen. Grant
shouIl hipped before Gen. Buell joined him. On
is success they staked everything, and were proper
,ionasely desperate and determined. The equipment
"nd sprit Of The two armies he found TO be greatly in
contrast when he passed into ,he lines of the Union
army lie nrst saw our troops in Gen. Mitchels
divi-ioD having passed from Corinth to Decatur by
Ta'i ana thence by carriage to Shebyville. His re-
'au"h 10 ,he combaants Of course pr,cluded the
oi his information byour oiicer. and, indeed, kept
him re'lceut ot everything that would benefit them
unli after the engagement had removed the occasion
ior secresy.
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15

HrrrToR rHE WoUyDED AND DING SOLDIERS.
On Sunday evening a meeting was held in the
Reformed Du,ch Church the Rev. DE- Hutton's),
Washington Square, in behalf OF tue wounded al.d
diving soldiers who have suffered il the recent battles
nj tle South-Wcs.. The exercises were conducted
bv the Roy. Dr.. Hutton. The Rev. hr. Bingham
uaie A short address, in which ho set forth the
rioent nccessltos Of the Union soldiers who bad
been on the battlefield and several instances OF
happy conversions v hich had taken place by means
of n few Christian men VINO weee an the army
ceaselos,ly holding intercourse with their comrades
IN arms The soldiers needed books.
Mr jacobs of the Chicago ioung Mems Christian
Association VINO lad visited the battlefield OF Fort
Donol.on made IN interesting statement Of the con-
oiton of the heroes who had suffered in that ner-
or.ble conflict. Some OF the poor fellows had been
living for ten days with their wounds undressed or
their clothing changed, while most Of them hRd
reved such attention as ordinary humanity would
sugGest. lie had VIII pered IN the ea.s of some oil
those men while they were dying, aud had received
from them assurances that their hope was in Jesus,
and that death presented no teTors TO them. The
Precedent of The SANITARY Commission had reported
before that battle that Chicago had made hospital
provision for 1000 men, but when the exigency
came, il was found that there only sufficient ioI
IQ0 Hcn. o. al The wires, ieliies sId other Tx
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15
Albany Live sferk Marker.

AlHAsy Monday Apr1l IL. lcoa
g1,ygs-The SIMPLY is equal to last week and there
Il H;.le improvement IN The sverige quality spec
nation Is sgsu fe between the Western and tho New:
Yo-k Jew buyers The latter made out pretty wsu
at week and is usual with them. when that tne
sa,e they hurried out 70 Buffalo and bought laee'
yi and being BY the Wes.a specgsos ssIsH conpe
ttou Tor psti.nsr droves sp4s up between them AND
-ies ,Syanrsi i6ic T. ib I've weight These parties
bgouSh, down ay GOO head Of tie yarded here during
"a. y@ek and thus they have made money They sod
reoly realizing General thing sonshis more .naa
nissiou. a. taey then trned about snd Dousns y
ober iroves and Illinois Cattle 20 thst tney g2so
NeE.loTa with about - many 81 they hf9nsnI hsIei ~
Fssei men about coo head v more WI os Iet
here end nearly th- whole Of the muder sOo hesd nave
already shipped for Newlos. Hereafter moh OF the
tran.acous will be cosed Saturday as the general Hew
York rnsgkst open Monday instead Of Tuesday This
results from ths opposition market held at Bergen Buyers
viii come intoar market day earlier than usual and
sellers nus, 80 Likewise.
FEEosTs-gloln Buffalo 70 Albany t0c 100 ib from
Albany 20 NesYost by railroad ilc !, 100 b State cattle
from Albany hewfoIk by igiroad, @25 car iosd oy
-cpe 7c y 100 IL for Western ard y head for state
cattle: Albany to Brighton, go y car on Western and
80 + car 0 State caitlc.
EkcsiPr,rhe following Is comparative statement OF
receipt. n market oyer the Central Rasosd estimating
lao IN /. car. Cor week
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15

TBs INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION At LONDON
The international exhibition which il TO open at Lon
don On tho ist Of May win undoubtedly attract
Of Derons there from this sidc of the water.
As vet, We have not heard Of any project whereby
persons can secure passage to London and return
at materially reduced rates, although we have re-
ceyed numerous inquiries this point. IL has been
stated that the Crest Eastern would probably come
to this country or the purpose of taking out sxcur'
,ou passengers from Portland, but it appears that she
was iDjned recently while being removed from tho
gridron and should this prove serious, the vessel
viii not lie likely to cross the Atlantic this season.
The Cunagd steamships sail for Liverpool every
Wednesdsy, leaving alternately from this city and
Boston. The regular rates for passage are, from
New-York, first cabin, $i3o; second cabin, $75.
From Boston, first cabin, $ll0; second cabin, $50.
The return rates are the ssme in the first cabin, and
SIS higher in the second cabin. The Company make
no reduction for excursion tickets. The Liverpool,
Yey-york and Philadelphia Steamship Company
offer inducements for persons TO purchase return
tickets as follows:
To Liverpool end back fir: :class....."....Sl.o
TO Lcud9r and bsck. lrss clsss.........-..-. iee
10 Liverpool and back, thlrd cass......... GO
To i.onaon ,nd back, third ciass............. to
Nv txIlg oturu the above rates cabin pssseosere
,ay. from $50 viz 80 20 on he rsrosd ana
fro SO 20 20 $50 on b.. steamer return passengers nom
ysrpoo being FINISHED With Il 81 guinea berths steer
age s 20 10 in tho steamer fare and ~ ~
IL the gslfosd fare.
TIE Exhibition viii remain open about Elk month";
CRY MoRrALIrY.-The deaths last week, in this
city, as reported by the City Inspector numbered
1893, decrease from the previous week Of 62, OF
which there were 80 men, 70 women, Ill boys, and
liO grls. The principal diseases were congestion Of
the brain, .; infsDtile convulsions, "a Group, IL;
.caret fever, a; whoopng cough IL Inflammation
of the bowels 9; of the brain, 10; the lungs, Is;
consumption, Co. dropsy Of the head %; heart dis
ease, 3; infsntile marasmus, 81. OF the deaths %
were under year OF age.
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15
THE BATTLE OF PITTsBURG LANDING
BUsHRoD JOHNSON DEAD-BRAGG, BEAuRE-
OPTIONAL PARTICULARS.

OPTIONAL PARTICULARS.
Special Dispatch 10 The Philndelphis InquIrcr.
CAIRO, April L. Midnight.-I was taken prisoner
at tho late battle at Pittsburg Landing, but have
succeeded in making my efcape from the enemy.
Acting Brigader-General Peabody aud Major
Powell, of the 18th Missouri Volunteers, with whom
was easfa-ting Il the time oi the surprise, were
both sillod. Tho Rebels robbed me Of everything
except my pan.aloons and boots.
Our LOSE Is et least four thousand killed, and twelve
thousand wounded; that OF the enemy one third
more. Gen. Albert Sidney JohnttoD, OF Kentucky,
and Gen. Bushrod johnson, Of Tennessee, are both
dead. The lAl,er made bis Will before dying.
Pragg Beauregard and Breckinridge escaped.
Tho battle lasted thirteenand.a-haf hours on Sun'
day, aud eight hours on Monday, when the enemy
fed. We captured oil their cannon except two o.
three. Among the batteries captured is the Ia
nous Washington Light Artillery, Of Nev-OE
lesng. H. b
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15

. sts"'sTp..':........:...,..."..i,sio Sss 20
H''''i;';; Ay. weekly " Total ,aS. q. Total an.
ree't'l,s, ysai. jan: date iasty'F
cs,t,s ........33.8 800 .s.sl
m Ill ve,, d,,.ibg,ed through the several yards -
a: A. Hunters ;LsSA
a. GaluP's............ SI2 At Lawrence's o. Aryl
Tleesie ia he daeren Yard. from the States
.nd C,aids. in he follow ing numbers: -.
hesA 2J, indiana .''..'. yis
MicLssn............ l65 Iowa 22l
K.utcky............... 20 Canada II
P.nnsy lisns............ AissOuI.. Ios
Total.
Thi. week Last week
Premiam.................. ....s e3t ..G1
r., ',ii'.:::::::::::::::::ss$s ;:.i,T ss
Second sus.tY Y......'.'...''..'ss4q5i StSgsss
s.. ssThs following are most Of ,be sales of which
psr,es ts NevYoK men ha7ine bOush; large 'upPlyn
the opening vhich tley shipped on Saturday:
j. Hutchinson, - ..is kentucky At sol = head sVersss
B. Wc.tb,inier IS prime "a. Iu!no. at fils 100 nri
ayessc $50 lbs Also, extra heavy coarse state At &c.
NJ oalsby, G. dne ii. Indiana a. &c. = b.i average
n BAKER, as piri- Illinois at 50 p head ayerss, $50
ns. Also, ore e,ta heavy for slie' weight si2o Ms
H. liuh l6 orlnsry Mich.ren e &c ayease $50 i6s
} Yen hoa.cn 10 pine state a. roi Z head average
L. Drnnt uetsy heAtIhJ NJ z e'eieso
s siaes.. Is extra ia. Illinois =. &c. Y !5i average
Heath weodroi, As ordinary. light Illinois a. sisy
Weshs.nel 90 ,1ir, iat Illinois AZ 4lc g ib. average
Cai. Johnson Il prime Michigan q. 81 rs 100 iOsi
W Upton Is Hight d. a. i5 = bead; average Ooo ins
NJ English 10 coarse, heavy Go. at - 20 2 100 10. Aver-
axe so ID.
A. sfeu i6 good "a. stste at retail AZ &9i,c p IS
sge 4Co ID. Also, premium at Sc = n. Weight
n ". Cooling 10 extra Illnos. .e = % average eco
n Al.o 10 do flt aud hne at fc y b average 29O lo
Hank White, % do. 20. o. 81 10 Y iOo ID average
Morrs wazen Co., 60 good Illinois at 81? p loo ID;
d. Phelps. 10 good State at &C. " o svorago 800 d.
H. sh,er . good Illinois At +ae g. head; average 800 N.
Dsrel Judd 100 coarse, Light Illinois a; S45 ? heads
ayerare ilCU -.
NJ Dalton i5 extra heavy Illinois at +lc y II aver.
loo h Also, lb far Go. a. - ~ y he.d average NV
n. Also. lGdo Do. NJ .s1T y head average 20 10;
Tho Gil bought 10 fair Mch an at %J ~ heads aversge
40 A Also a. fr III nois 1t st 20 " head LILO
H. Also Illinois. good % fa5 e head; avsmge leo 70.
SuLEpIhe receipts Fh but eti In e1ces, OF the de-
mand The NeWiok end fesesn msrkets have been weak
for seve Wees sYd he inquiry has dwindled down esres
than v1s expected The weather too, 10 against the
rade Prices lower By al east &C. q 10 than they we're
Lat Monday. Sesres Sweeney bought couple OF car
load. fyii = 5 FOR the beat ana Sheep must be strictly
good sd wooed TO our that pco. Two three otheg
loads were sold lof q liic . %.
HoG,-ltere sfc onefng but the demand Is qri.s
nteo Fcr Pas go y 10 offered fol the best and bold
what few Western IN holding out Tor shade
better.
Milcr Cows are sengs the outside price buys
ing tho best n sale Atlas aud Argus.
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15

ues which friends at home sent for the comfort Of
these true.hearted men, not more than qnarereVek
reached their legitimate destination. When sucn
things were sent out, they should be sent in charge
of pertons who would zee to the Distribution OK
them. In passing through the hands OF surgeons
chsplans and other oicers MT less than three-quar
ters ofthem were swallowed up in toll.
In announcing the collection the Rev. DR.. Hutton
made brief appeal, urging the congregation 70
give for If all they could contribute should come
back in the gratifying news that one poor dying
soldier had spent bis latest breath In giving the as
surance, / am going to Jcsus!" it would be rich
compensation. A collection was then taken, aud
the services were brought TO close.
The collection for the benefit OF the wounded
soldiers at & West, taken at the Madison square
Presbyterian Church, amountedt to $3.50. The Ladies
society connected with the church reserved $l00 TO
purchase materials TO make IN for the soldes, and
TIE balance was forwarded to the WeserD Sanitary
Committee through Mr. James A. Roosevelt
| TIE TENTH LRGIoS.--The Tenth Legion, Goth
Regiment n. y. Volunteers, under command of Col.
Van Wyck, was paid of between Newport News
and Yorktown a few days ago, and Immediately sent
home oyer$l2, 900. The Colonel has novel and in
dependent allotment system. He gives each soldier
check for the apount he desires to send, payable
TO tie order Of bs relatives or friends at home,
while the Colonel forwards tie money in bulk, 30
that the money is RENTED without any expense 10
the soldier.
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15

PHu .pFLPutA April iiFrorR quiet; Superdne $5 let,
WHEAr very dull. White, 81 430%l As; Red, 81 z3b
81 26. CosN in doDsldi Yellow, sSc PNoyssloss 9aet
WHEY ggie. q. &c.
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15

Dr,rH oF ~ OrTcrR or THE IErsu BRiGtDr.-
Ceot. Maxwell O'Sullivan of the SSth Regiment
New-York Volunteers under Col. Baser's command,
died on Sunday in the Seminary Hospital at Fairfax,
Va from the results of wounds received by tie az
cidental burning of his tent at Camp California sew
orsl days ago.
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15

Classification OF VESSELS AT LLoYD's.-Mr.
Allan, of the Montreal Steamship linc publishes the
following in answer to charge that the vessels of
bis line are not registered at Loyds Tie facts
brought out viii be nav to many of our readers;
When that steamer whatever either Of ire Gu.
naId Inc thr Nest da line the PENN lar and Osierts
Ire or believe any line subsidized by the British OoEon-
n,n 10 20 b. found la L!oyds book, think you VII, ADMIT
we follow good ex4r pie and yorresciiors In lie above
extract apply the Canadian Inc they sp9J with equal force
20 IN The ce 'ebrs rsod llnes sboyc named
Tie truth h thSt tho TACT Of TIE mall Steamers no, being
10 oyds book has noth to Do with quality slec
ness or safety. know that stesness-ai believe
those lo other mail lnr-lTe gways malutsined a. a
ponl ih.t required by Loyds r'ga'ious indeed
no forced across the Atlantic seeky duns
iltog cvsrssr time ot u 1874 days si the ea'y
wes.cry winds hich prevail IA ours ts " ner can
be otherfs than perfectly Efficient and 20 ahow the itty
of caaihcsou at Loyds, may mention thst the steamship
su,an ~ wears fthe -lcs cisstCaiOu which eau be
ven a Loyd loaded at alongside Of one Of oar
steamer, 6t not cassei sld went down at causing
e los 81 ssvers lives aud valuable o. military sofes
While cur vessel. out 10 hafa- Ia saiSty.'
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15
4 VESSEL PRED.

One night last week ZONE Of the traitors who are
in such large Numbers IN the Cfescent City, attempted
10 set ou ire The large vessel now building for our
Goycnment at Jeherson City. Fortunately they
did not slcceed; blt nobody is 70 thank foI their
nosucce.s II there were guards % all The Govern
nent places those criminal attempts would not be
made, and We would not hear OF powder-m.ll ex-
p!c.ions. \. O. Bee, March -.
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15

POPULATION or EASTERN NIRcINrt.-The re-
population OF Virginia in the rear OF our victorious
aries by settlers from the Free States has already
begun. BUYERS Of lande at ana in tue vicinity Of
Mauaqsas have appeared bot they experience diff
culiv in purchases. Tho real. owners are chiefly
Re6els. and arc fugityes from tLeir possessions.
OF eourie purchases will not bo made Of any but the
owners and they must be oyal insure future pro-
lection to transactions. The result VIII De. ia tho
absence OF loyal owners, that strangers VIII take
poe.es.ion in the manner Of the sQuattcrs OF the
Meat and leave 10 the future tbe settlement of title,
which will doubtless be confirmed 10 the new holders
IN process of time In THE way. aud in various other
wlys the deserted wastes OF Eastern Virginia viii
oe iooccupied by n people who viii make them blos.
som "a. q rose and who will afford protection snd
remuuemtive employment TO the ooiored lsbornB
classeg whom the wal will have emancipaed.
Wheeling !n,elis seHces.
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15

The Union army thus Tar has lost bot ioar Ten
erals: Nathnniel Lyon, killed. Wm. IL. L. Wellaee,
killed Frederick W. Lander, died, and u. Nj. Prem
tias capturcd. A late Dispatch says that Gen. Wal
lace IL not dead and that Gen. PTen,isa has escaped.
New-York daily tribune., 1862-04-15

RrBEL GryFRAIs KILLED or CArTURrD.-Ihe
following * a list of the Generals OF the Reoel
Confedsracy killed snd captured siEce the commence
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1862-07-24
CREED OF JEFFERSON.
.In,uau1nl Adare,r. Maroh 3. lsOl

1T Is proper you shopid underland what deem the
essential pnripl Of our Government and consequent
~ those which ought 10 shape It's Standardization. will
compress them within thu naTowes compass they Will
stating be general piiuepe bat not oil It's lipl.
tations:
Eoual and exact justice to al men ofwhstsvsr s.ass
or persuasion, 10 isious or poll icel
Peace commerce and honett fiiendship With all na-
tons. eptangllng alliances with none.
"The support Of the State Governments IN all their
ghts As the most important ADMINISTRATIONS for do
oODcsrn1 and he sursst ell anti
'Tbe preservation Of the General Government in III
whole constitutional vigor the sheet anchor OF ouI
peace at home and safety abroad
"a Jealous care OF the right Of election By the people
mild and safe correction Of abuses which are Topped Of
hy Of revelation where peaesshle remedies arr
Aosolute scquescencs In the decisions Of the najor
M the vital principle Of re- vubs from which there s
appeal but 10 form the vital principle and imnsdists
parent despotsm.
"a well disciplined militia our hest reliance In peace
and for the s, moments Of war, till rssuars may re
"rhs supeuacy Of the civil over military authority
"Eeonemy IN the pubic expense, that labor may b
lightly buideped.
fhs ht neat psymensoi our debts and sacred prossrva
"BneoursgeInsnt OF agriculture, and Of commerce q
Its handmaid
"rhe fusion Of Information, and erraignnent Of oil
abuses At the bar OF the public reason. l slaf.
Freedom Of roiglens heedom OF the press and free.
dom OF person under the protection Of the hbeds 90,
Isss, and trial By juTies impaEtisily ssltcied.
"lheso principles form the bright constellation vhioh
has gone before us and Guided oar steps through an sss
Of revolution and reformauoo.s The wisdom Of oar
sages and blood heroes have been oeFOed 70 bs
attainment. They should v the creed of our political
faith, the text Of civic Instruction, the tounhSone By
which to Ty The services Of those We Tust and should
We wander from them 10 moments Of efror Of alarm,
let hasten 10 reiTace our steps, and 10 regain the road
which alone leads 70 peace. liberty and SAFELY"