The New York herald., 1862-01-30

cutlery iron and cast iron goods q our manu-
actursrs produce articles Of superior quality and
lee cost and WIN enabled 70 I1asrss their North Ans:
By refusing TO surrender the Confederate
force England 70 declare war the inqatous because ia
elective and illegal blockade from which British trade
has long suffered will be speedily raised by squadron
already on the Amsrican coast The resumption Of our
will amply compensate for the oss OF our dwiudlng AZ
port trade to the Northern States.
IN the euet Of the Confederate Commissioners being snr
rendered ana car en- hdt ground apeed, Is clear that
upon commercial grounds the governments Of Eagqnd and
msns, nas snss. Z; ,9 s Ss Sa q
the Swiss cantons the United Provinces of the
Netherlands of the rsvolted Spanish American colonies
Italy Justify and command this STEP which, If Mt man
fully taken By ministers at once certain 10 be taken by
Parliament ON Is reassemti'ng. ~ -..
The British Aristoerats as Enemics OF tho
Union.
THEIR DETERMINATION TO RECOGNISE TIE REBELS
AND DIVIDE THE REPUBLIC.
From the London Herald derby organ), Jan.
The Of those articles n the North American
Britain Of the kidnapped Southern such
as inspire US with very grave reflections as to the part
which becomes US to lake hencorth in the affairs Of
that agated continent. In representing that cesson
which most OF them consider inevitable sort Of bar
gana boon to be granted in return for favos received
from American affairs until the emnation Of the present
corit-thsss writers have fatally Sstsundersood o~r
t Ms.p coumlry sm 'y When wronsdoer il confrons
cd by the adverse verdict OF court OF
what can he expect but to have to make amends
Tor the wrong, what benefits in return can he claim
from his injured adversary? The federal government has
been solemny judged and condemned by the cvilised
world From the Judgment Of that court there Is but one
appeal, an appeal from which that government is na-
turally shrinking We have no stipulations, no pro-
thev must grant US mmss. redress or accept the al
formative Tho former course being taken, and their
civil war resumed without present hindrance becomes
us calmly and dispassionately whether we, neutral
people friendly to both parties in the apparently endess
strife have not duty of our own to perform with re
We do not DESIRE by any attempt at persuasion
part to hurry this government and people into precp
tate resolution on so momentous matter But the ques
ton that lies before us and one that presses for speedy
answer, s ,oteaer be right mot that should. With03
delay rscogniss The ind pedencs Of the Southern code, acy
We say without delay. That or later Il o hare 70
be recognized is inevitable Theqaeio u.s. Weter should
not he done at once
Wheaton, Cooke, Vattel and all international jursts
have clearly laid this down. Wheaton afIirms that
on case o. & ~S for o1S~ s o d"
allop tetaerea rights TO both parties in the conflict In
The nes place, foreign government ssay, peases:
into treaties s Gmicabe relations vh IT, The
recognition cannot justly be regarded 1y the other 6e
ton is left tho option Of the foreign State. Bat
peated cases as the revolt OF the Be
gians the South Americans tho Greeks, the Swiss Cam
ons2haus established s practice Of reccsino de facto
9ote.m nts erem before The parent Sote has chosen % ad
mt tsr Independence This fact that other such govern
have been recognized, without delay, establishes
pressed upon US BY the Confederate States Tha.
the machinery Of State and manages its own con-
Germs, and which it's enemies have reasonable
A Who can suppose % that by ~ such means the North
will subdue the South? Sovcn millions of men.
emitted by their hopes their anmosities and their
have stood up successfully for nine months against all
tho that have 80 urousy been hurled against
them bv the twenty millions Of tho North Inch BY
inch they have contested their ground and rch BY inch
they have gained it. they have won every battle, and
put to flight every army that has taken the field. They
the Contest Every tay ADDS to their deter
minaton 70 accep. no terms to agee TO no compromise
with tho enemy. They feel Memssces separate noticw
and nation they kdve resolved 10 be henc9orA
We do speak Of the merits Of the QUARREL but only OF
the attitude Of the combatants and the prospects Of the
nourshng coast towns OF the South; may tin out is
odrgoe Of oes 10 choke the inls protted for the inter
PSo,SdTe mare mef @cn man n ,na'. il may land its
armies the 10 harry the anters and do battle
with the yellow fever; may send ts steam suadrons
down the broad river, and barn Mobile and New Orleans
bit all this will not bring one ot nearer TO the end all
this will but add to the fierce intensity Of hate which the
Injured SOuthorners will bequeath to the unborn Se
in their stubborn t.otism in their firm resolution
TO conquer their liberty dio tho mon OF the COnoder
states will maintain the struggle till their cnomes
exhausted by thor efforts, and dest from their utter
poxeressness to protract 1t further It causes suoh
losses in the North, aud nccessates such tremendous
sacrifices the world has dreamed of before what
must be the silent PAIN the untold agony OF the smaller
and weaker people that is too proud TO let hear It's
South will waste with famine and sckness-wl die and
make desert OF the fair States that but recently
wore peopled with happy and contentSd race. Ana
there nothing poetica romantic in all thisS Is II be-
behron beyond tho seas are fer the most part
men Of the same race ourselves that their herosm
causes us no thrill their sferngs bring no toarS Had
the spectacle Of constancy bean exhibited by Poles
Hungarians-had some exotic race somo tribe Of Hin
docs Chnamen Indians South Sea Islanders been
the heroes Of such ssre how oud had been the voice
Of sympathy from this generous country what fsrvd
oraons and 10 prns, what odes and sonnets what au
tha pIa hat
closet woad then have pleaded the cause OF the patriot
and the oppressed
shall ueaken the hands of he North, and assist TO bring
10 end his Of sections orsrer thai This Is ne very
,ohy most wsh that the step should te oksn is
in the Of humanity that desire that this war;
which is only kept up by the blind obstnicy or the
be as
interest in bringing the to end As 'ast mea-
sure, when despairng OF success by other means the
North may endcavor, by exciting servie insurrection
reduce the south to such desert made Of
Hayti Should matters come to such pass before the
civilized States OF Europe have lifted finger in discou-
ragemen of struggle faught with such seeds Of horror
they will have themselves to blame for the fearful
catastrophe II Is again the interest OF our common
hi manty II is to from probable massacre and such
outrage makes shudder TO think Of it, brave men
and delicate women Of our own race and blood that We
ug that this step should be TAKEN all the senseless out
and mpotent threats OF the Northern States notwh
standing
in favor Of this cause than by summarizing them in the
words of the intelligent author Of .'Sketches In North
Amerlca." Some may difer from MIR. Reid as TO the
questin of the right OF secession. We that
the heads, into Of which have not space
cne- to-day, shall all be thoroughly agreod Mr..
Reid advises that should recognise the Confederate
government this bo doneand for the fol-
lowing reasons
l. Because the confedcraes have right on their side
2. Because we may consider them q government
established d. faso and the this Is acknowledged
by other Powers the sooner will an end be put TO this un
natural fratriciGal strife
g. That may aid in preventing fearful calamity
vii: resurrection, ercied BY The North as last desperate
,for.
g. Because 10 Is the unioubtd interest Of e nations Of
the earth that he great fertile continent 9 North AMERICA
should be occupied by several ndpendem States acting
checks another, instead Of beng under The domination
@ ordc c1ri,p government already distinguished By s
nequalled end ins,Teabe arrogance and itef under tie
stray Of s reckless Turbulent and least intelligent classes
s. Because there Is sufficient reason why mankind
should be ntcrdcted from with large and
rich portion Of tho earths surface as the Confederate
States and their independence is e quickest mode Of re-
opening utsm for the general bensfe
Prince Napoleon Once More.