Daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]) 1859-1865, 1862-11-03


United StGtes, February, &c. 1851. Rr-
change Of RGtifedtions, AU9HSt9 9, 1851
Proclaimed by Tie PretiGsIt Of EHs United
States, Sept. IS. 1861.
N THE rsEslDEsT % EHs u11zED szAzs o. AMEsIeI:
.f7 slf4. APPROXIMATIONS.
Whersal Treaty Of Arnity, Ooinneree, ard NsIi-
CATION, and for thO surrender Of fugtiTs criminals
between rho United states OF AnGrios and the kepub
lie Of YensEusG concluded and signed At CaracAS
on the twenty seventh day Of August, one thonSand
Rnpllsh End Spanish languages, Il word fog word -
folloWE
VsnrEueA, equally animated with the desire Of main
tanning ths cordial relations aud Of ghtsning n poe
sbIe, the bonds Of iendship between The two eonn-
tries, well ~ 70 augment by al the mans ~ their
disposal eommsrciAi intercourse Of their respect
i've eitiLsntY have mutually resolved 70 conclude
general convention Of AuIty, commerce and naytga
don and for the surrender offugtiTs criminals For
tontiarsE 70 aIE the PFsGisBt Of he United States
Rdvard A. Tnrpin, Mlliater Rssident near the 0oT-
eFumsnt Of VSBs4uelai sud the Presid6nt Of Tenezp
els, Pedro de Las C4sAG, sserSary Of state In The
Department gfR0rslEn Relations, who, after COM
mlnIeatlon OF their respective fun powers, have
sSreed % the following GrtieIe.s
Article j. II il the Intention Of tho high oontraet
ing parties that there shall e0ntInus 70 be arm In
T0lAble and universal peace and tTns and SINCERE
friendship between the Republics OF the United
States Of America and Venezuela, and between their
respective Countries, territories, cities, towns, and
people, without exception Of perSona or places. H.
uniOTtuuatSly, tbs two natIons shoiIid become In
Votged in war with the other, the terra Of AZ
months after the declaration thErpoISt1u allowed
the merchants and other elliLRns and Inhabitants
respectively, each side, during which time thsy
shall be At liberty 70 withdraw them with their
eeets aud moTelbIe which they shall have the right
TO carry away send away sell they please; with
out the eASt Obstruction: shall their effects much
lest their pesOns, be seized during such term Of Gz
their return and shall he given % them for their
vessels and the effects which they may wish TO carry
be a safe conduct against the insults end capture
which pEHteers may attempt against their persona
and effects, and the m ney debts shares In the pub
10 funds, or 10 banks or any other property PsEson
Al or real belonging 70 the citizens Of the party
IN The teritoTies OF the other shall not conhsea
ted or BequestrAted. EH
ArriolSz. The citizens Of each Of the high con-
tracing parties, reading established In tbs terri
tory OF The other, shall 10 exempt from ali eompul
cory military service by sea OF by land. and from all
forced loans or military e1aetiOns TeIuisitons nor
shall they be compelled TO pay any Contributions
Whatever higher or other than those that may
be paid by native citizens.
Articles. Tbs citizens of the contracting parties
shall be permitted to cutter, sojourn settls, and re-
Edsin all parts Of said territOes and such a. may
WiAh to engage in bust,ss shall have the right 70
70 the laws, well general special relative the
EIghta Of travelling, residing, trading. While they
ooutorn % the laws aud regulations in force they
shan be AtIISerty 70 manage themselves their own
business subject to the Jurisdiction Of either party
goods by Wholesale retail, with respect to the
loading, unloading, and sending on thir ships. tt ey
may also employ such agents u brokers they may
deem proper aud shall IN all these De treated
the citizens OF tho country wherein they reside 1t
bsing nevertheless, distinctly underEtood that they
shall be subject to the laws and regulations in re-
specific wholesale retail They shall have free &C
cess to the .tdbunas OF Justice, In cases 70 which
granted by the laws and ussge OF tho country To na
tive eiGzenE for which purpose they may employ in
defence Of their interests and rights such ndToestes
attorneys, and other agents they think proper
Article 4. The citizens of each Of the high con-
tracing parties, residing in the other, shall enjoy
the most perect Liberty Of eonscsncs, They Shali bs
subjected TO NO ino0nEonisnoes Whatever on Account
Of their religious belief Nor shall they In any
neE Dc annoyed or disturbed In the exercise OF their
religious worship IN private houses In the chHpes
and places which they may select for that purpose,
provided that, in doing they observe the
due to the laws u5ages and customs OF the country
Il tsIikeEise agreed that tho citizens OF the one
country dying In the territory OF the other, may be
inferred either in the ordinary esmsteriOs such
Others may be selected for that purpose by their
Own government, or by their personal friends or rep
rossnIAtiVaS with the consent Of the local authors
ueI. All such eomsteries, and funeral professions
going to returning from them, shall be protected
from violation or disturbance.
Article 5. Tho citizens Of each OF the high con.
trRcting parties, within tie jurisdiction of the other
shall have power 70 dlspOse oftheir personal proper
their personal representatives being citizens Of the
other contracting Rrty, shall succeed TO their per-
Thoy may take possession thereof other by them.
selves by others acting for them at their pleasure
and dispose Of the same, paying such duty only
citizens OF the country wherein the said personal
property IL situated, shaI be subject to pay in like
cases In the absence OF personal representative,
the same care slall be taken Of the property by
law would be taken ofthe property OF native in a
similar Case, whilst the lawful owner may take meas
ures for securing II question should arise among
claimants 10 the rghtul oWner-hip OF the proper.
tyI the same shall DO (hnAllyl decided By tho judi
c1i tribunals Of the country in which It IS Hltuatsd
When On the deceaSo Of any person holding real
estate within the territory OF party such real
estate would by thelAw OF the lAnddesoend on cit
other were he not disqualified by Alienage
the longest term Whicl the laws Of the country In
which IL Il situated will permit shall be accorded to
in doing higher or oiher dues than if6e were
HetiEen Ofthe country wherein suoh real estate
Article q Tho high contracting parties here arre,
that what yer kind Of produce, manufactured, OF
merchandise Of any foreign country can be, from
time TO time laWtuliy Imported into the United
States In their vessels may also he imported n
the vessels Of Venezuela, and higher or other du
tes upon the tonnage cargo Of the vessels Sha be
levied collected, whether the importation be made
In vessel under tht dag Of the United States or 4
TesSs. under The nag Of veneLpela d,IrseiProeal
ly4 NhAteVer Kind OF produce, manufactures Cor er
ehaudse otany foreign country can be, from time L
time, lawfully imported into yenezuela in her oUr
ted States and no higher other duties npon tht
tinn4ge or cargo Of the vessel shall be levied or col
Ieeted, whether the importation be made in a vessel
Ilder the dag ofveneEueIA or under tho dag OF the
UpitsI states 80 . . y 49,
cd by one party In its own vessels, to any foreign
country, may In like manner DO exported or r..eE-
ported In the vessels Of tho other aud the du.
ties, bOuntes drawbacks shall DO collected and al
lowed, whether such expectation or re-e1portAtIoD
be made in vessels Of the one or the other Nor shall
higher or other charges ofany kind be imposed in
are or shall DO payable In the ports by national
Teeaelsy =
Article The preceding article is not applicable
TO the eoastng trade Ofthe contracting PARTIES which
respectively reserved By each exclusively for Ia
But vessels OF either country sh4II be allowed "a
discharge part Of their eargoca one port and
coed 70 any other port ports the territories OF
tho other to discharge the remainder without pay.
ipS higher Or other port charges Or tonnage, dues
than EOnd DO paid by rational vessels in such cases
s9long a. th. liberty shall be conceded to any for.
Article 8. For the better UNDERMINING OF III q
preeedinE stpnlAtons Il has been agreed that every
vessel petonBnE SxelusiEely toa citizen citizens
the same such vessel having also eonPlied With all
the other republics established by law to acquire
such national character, though the construction
and crow are, or may DO foreign shall be considered
for All the objects Of this treaty, Venezuelan
vessel - - - - - =