The New York herald., 1862-07-26

THE SITUATION.
The details of the recent cavalry movements IN
General Pope's army are very interesting. In our
correspondents letter will be found the true state
ment of tie capture of the federal bridge burn
ers," of which General Stuart makes such fam
ing boast. The victory of the Union troops is un-
deniabe, and General Stuart has, without doubt
lost his prestige gained by his dashing raid Of
month since.
The latest dispatches confirm the former reports
relative to movements of Stonewall Jackson This
rebel officer is reported to be at Louisa Court
House, and Ewell at Gordonsyille The united
commands are said to amount to thirty thousand
men. 1t is further stated that they are preparing
to make dash upon Washington for the purpose
OF drawing off troops from General Mcclellan.
Our st. Louis correspondent sends very i'm
portant intelligence relative the state Of affairs
in Missouri. A rebel plot has been discovered to
capture St. Louis, and prompt measures taken to
militia Of the State, and of every man capable Of
bearing arms, has created much excitement among
the citizens.
Major General Sherman is now in command at
Memphis, and is carrying out the same stringent
measures inaugurated by his predecessors.
The extracts from our very late Southern files
are interesting. as they refer to the recent fights
In Virginia. The hopes of the rebels are kept up
by means Of the most gross misstatements, and
the surprise and capture of . small Union picket
js enlarged upon until it appears a glorious vic
tory.
The Etns, on Cape Race, telegrsphs European
news to the 18th of July, four days later.
The London journals, writing on American
affairs, still based their articles on the news re-
ceived by the Etna, in her outward voyage, as ex.
planned in the HERALD few days since The
China had arrived at Queenstown; hut her advices
were, in reality, no later than the reports from
New York taken on board the Etna, of Cape
Race, on the I'd inst. The latest efusions Of
the British press, however, show that the snimus
80 do injury to the Union cause remained unchang-
ed, for we find that General McClelIan's strategy,
the new tariff, the new issue Of Treasury notes
and the chances Of the restoration of the Union
are all assailed or thrown doubt in the one
breath.
Mr.. Forster, NJ P, gave notice in the House of
Commons that when Mr.. Lindsay brought up his
motion for the recognition Of the rebels by Eng
land, he CMr. Forster) would move an amendment
pledging the House TO sustain the government in
Its policy Of non-intervention.
MISCELLANEOUS NEwS
The steamship Etna, from Queenstown on the
18th of July passed Cape Race last Thursday
evening, on her voyage to New York. Her news
g four days later than the advices by the Asia.
Consols closed in London on the 18th inst at
90 q 931I for money and account. The market for
American stocks was quiet, but steady. The
Liverpool cotton market the l7th inst. was
quiet, and the quotations had not changed from
IN advance Of from one-quarter to one-half Of a
,enny, experienced on the previous day. Bread
stufs had a downward tendency. Provisions
rcsaained aat at the latest date.
Lord Pamerston had addressed q significant
speech to the English volunteers, aluding TO the
necessity Of an efficiency in their movements. 1t
was said that the Emperors Of France and Rus.
sia, with the King Of Prussia. will have an in
terview in September. The navy Of Prussia Il to
be increased.
Our Paris correspondent gives an outline OF the
Nrst proceedings in the trial OF over ffty members
Of the old radical revolutionary party in France
who have been arrested and indicted for forming
4 conspiracy against the crown and life OF Napo
,eoa. He also furnishes a synopsis OF the princi
plss OF the accused, taken from the draft Of
seIret manifesto drawn UP by NJ. vassel, the
leader. Their doctrine was based on the concen
traton into one new and terrible "ism'' Of all tn,
"isms,' which have so long distracted both Francs
aud ne United States; fer we fad in II /" free
loveismr communism (of property an,
wives) "radcalism" dn politics and religion,
"Myralouism,n government support Of O
pla. p division q independent wages wi,
go ,.n,n and State workshopism," with
-. &. cory crazy and knavish idea propagate
.i Fanny Wright downwards.
ar.s PGtrie states upon The authority Of
s.sA.cm officer who has recently arrived in th'
.ctg. tbat yeral Of tie attllcrisis who serve
tne is 3csd cannon against tie French were d
strsi. teom te spanish esped,uonary corp
Ill ssme qaper says that France viii not leas
l.sA.so u.tu ,le .igs, ,Eious French arl.Y sbal. &