The New York herald., 1862-07-16

shs nme review shs errors Of Tho past HIS Inc OF
aety na4 ,fe, eaily Aa bed HIM trosn the MIA b dy
tho rebel lofa2tron. where he had good
opportunity ~ arriving correct undessiaAd.
iOe ~ lnesr views OF tee war, whne ne i@o
dscusse With them The geuessl o. Tie war and
ifequ ntiy ms naoed the terriers Of The ma
Nsaa ssm, anu pleaded With he with tse anse,h -
sofo,her SUM- the must sultiiying and ssmDaoie aes-
uueuon 81 his entire argument had besn N ina "a "a
ss irei sna sentiments sna speeches and resoiutns
y Sofshefn men. tApl lause1 Amoss Inc elements
lat rsnde ed Intensely formidable wore those o. tho
c'nscrtion oi The satrs population OF tho south, OF
tho iatt that the redemption OF thair currency de
pesvsed upon the success OF the rebsiion, and also
the iaet thai the scation OF tter property by the
eierai Cover would Like psco upon o success of
its arlss Bat sAese were not all There moral
anu intellectual difficulties ae overcome 80 The
paoe of the entire South were deprived artGiiy and
stadiously dsprv.d ny their leaders, OF all knowledge
o The true si,natien OF affairs Prisoners that We're
oroaSht nt The federal lines within the last two weeks
dened tnai New'O.ieans aBd Memphis had been taken
or that our guuboats had occupied the Miss sspl iae
cued oes wsas might be the views Of his fellow
or what might be their opincns 70 its farther
prosecution he could assure them that they were
hghtisg not simply small faction of the South, such as
they supposed. Iie had seen many poor Fellow
die not from the bullets OF tho enemy, but from
aad . long days lighting, and long nights digging N
Tho treDches, which eoGd have been done with othor
hAods He declared therefore, as the conviction OF ms
ldi. dual Judgment shoulder straps or no shoulder
straps-as the eonseqr ence m the remark
that. they should use all loyal hands in the
supgcrt OF the government fGres OF ''6ood, good
They coald not precede but must follow thetr with
press They could noe precsde their Fms with
honest Gospel that would not preach bondage the
chief element Of Christianity, but they could only fol
low their with honest Gospel. The only hope
ior them now was in the military arm Everything nSe
cancellation OF he enemy, everything like paving the
way TO recognition Of their brotherhood was The divot
folly The speaker then said 81 tell you This that Is
tame done with General who is
popular with our enemies (1hres cheers were
called for Mcclellan, which were given with right
heartily good WILL and three cheers called also for
Fremont and gVen
The excitement caused by this bold and starting de-
caraton having subsidized, he closed by remakng that
l from what he had and heard he satisfied that
4 their choice OF nghtipg only Virginia, or sRha
i dephia or New York.
COLONEL SIMON H. MIx.
Of the Second New York cavalry Burpside's exposition,
| then came forward and greeted with r2Pturcus
| cheers He spoke as follows
My fellow citizens, it is the duty OF soldier at all
times fight. a voice. ''We know thatn) is
times the duty OF soldier to speak consider this
tacd from doing the former through the potsness OF
an invitasion extended to me by your committee shall
try my hand a. the latter. II seems TO me, my fellow
| citizens but day since left the city OF New York to
go 10 the battle field Almost the last day spent in ts
square, held about eighteen months then resolved
TO to the interior OF the state from whence cae,
and appeal 10 the Union men there and raise cavalry
regiment, and did not apfeai in vain. Ny frienda.
wish TO here distinctly that am not here for the pr
pss Of critcsng any Of the Of my superiors With
the man who is placed over me VIII serve ana fight at
all times. tvociferons cheerng) have served under
Gen. Mcclellan. Here three cheers given for Gen
/ McCielian.) / have served under General Banks
(cheers) have served under the great and glorious
Burnside. (Great cheering In this connection wish
to say . word. Experiences is the best teacher and
when any to you and tells you tho negroes
or the South employed In the army the soldiers that
fool, and tha. he does not know what he is taking
about. (Grsat cheering.) In the South they have
what we torn farmers rss;, BY day and and soldiers
and shoot down our soldiers upon tho ouposts Only
yesterday, when came from Newbern, brought seve
.Ac
would take the negroes Of the south and Pot muskes n
their hands, for nowhere in the of North Caro-
lima you find path whore dog 80 that the
gro does understand There gentlemen hsre who
win bear witness when state this fact, that in all ou
for guides for without them could not have
moved with any safety. The information have re
ceiyed from them has always been reliable and always
correct have never known instance to thecontrary
(Appiause) My friends, You all doubt wonder how
ti that the South has arrayed in front Of the federal
army at Richmond two hundred thousand men. That
can be easily explained Every man In the South,
who can carry shotgun. had, OF necessity,
10 become a soldier. There are two classes in
the South, the representative men, who
Der fifteen or twenty in county, and the poor
far my obsery alton extends, tho blacks mseh
superior class in intellect TO the poor degraded whites o
the South What done with these poor whites? They
dragged ruth kssly from thsr homes and compelled
10 60 into the army. When first reached New be- the
duty assigned 10 me TO advance into the country
our troops had no. before then occupied.
Wherever went found hovsss deserted
anu the mothers, wives cnildfen wees,ing TOR those
who had been taken from their homes and carried tho
army.
The Colonel proceeded 10 give further incidents
with his experiences while in North Caroiaa
which listened 10 with great interest," bot brought
hs speech abruptly TO close, tho rain, which came up
50 suddenly, having already 6sgan t. fall and causing
the has,y dispersion Of large portion Of the immense
throng.
The shower, which seemed at nrst inclined to blow
over down in right good when Hon Horace
Greeley commenced speech, uncersnonously short
by the angry wind which whrled binding clouds Of lust
upon him and those disposed to listen TO his remarks
aud fercsly did the rain descend that in few
he thousands who lad crowded Cnisn square nsd ske
d added and disappeared save the few groups who
NAMED crouching rder awnings doorways to shelter
themselves. stand No. not behind The others in
being empted of its occupa nfs The last leave il beng
the HERALD reporter and solitary but heroic police
man.