New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-09-15
11o m.n much ,,,, have they the appearance OF sol

fi;scf elaanlr 1helr tudt hV
can be q soNier end keep c";on, anu tnVSe VIM uo
keep clean are not solciers
On We nesday morning. as small body oil tne
Ret ala we're coming from Virginia, a scouting parry
y. the Sta Illinois Cavalry observed them Inc
Rebes finding out that they were discovered i'ilne
diately commenced retreaIlne, eIlNinS ooi''o '
herd Of 600 cattle.
The Rebel force is principally encamped wi'nih
few miles of Frederick. Generals Lee, jackson,
Iong-treet and johnson are III command. Aithon9h
Cen Hills division crossed on lhursoay evening",
Gen. johnson was the first to enter the Town. he
did This on Saturday morning. lie was, according
TO accounts, heartily welcomed there py pS ora
acouaintances, he 5eing "a lawyer oil consdefaole
practice there before the war broke out. lie lmhe
oiately placed the city under martial law, with
rigidy enforced. Everybody is allowed 10 enter Tue
town but none permitted TO leave, unless they can
bring some one from the County Of Frederick to
vouch that they are good Southern Rights men.
Your correspondent gained access to the clty took
a fair view. and left No matter how he did II, 30
he did il!
He found it filed with officers Of the army. But
few privates were there. The majority OF the stores
were closed, they having sold nearly everything
they had on the first days advent of the Confede-
rates.
The bands IN the place were continually playing
" MARYLAND nv Maryand;n and 10 I'LL the ranks OF
the army, Gen. Bradley johnson issued special
plea OF proclamation TO the people of his State To fly
10 arms and repel the Yankee invaders. lie re-
minded them that hostile foe had occupied their
fair lands for the past sixteen months during winch
TINE il has been living IN uXurance oil the products
of their skill, labor and property. No longer must
Marylauders be menaced, but TO arms they must ny,
and be determined either 10 conquer or die.
The Confederate flag was detantly flying from the
recruiting stations TO cheer the men onward, the
/ fife squeaked "Dixie's Land
The Young men from the surrounding towns and
villages were crowding all the roads leading TO tue
city, to enroll themselves in Brad. Johnsons new
BRIGADE. Il cannot be denied that they
extremely enthusiastic IN the bad cause in which
they suffered themselves to be enlisted; but,
nevertheless, they came In, in immense throngs.
No doubt Brad. johnson wants to be Major
General his ambition not being satisfied with
remaining an humble Brgadier He says that
MARYLAND ought not to furnish less than 60 600 men.
He has no doubt that when her patriotism is fully
aroused she will have 100000 But TO get 1t
aroused 10 the thing he signs for.
Many people in Maryland not to I've trusted as
regards loyalty. OF this any one might be well
convinced were be TO see the manner in which many
of the old farmers Of Maryland pilot through the
State the satellites Of jeff DAVIS Co. III hose
are now loud In denunciaiOn of our Government.
They hurl the most calumn'ons epithets at President
Lincoln and his Cabinet. They appear TO think that
the Government of the United States has become so
partial that it is now only intended for the benefit
of the few, and they the Abolitionsts. They are
lavish in bestowing the good things of their farms
upon their newly-made scqusintances. In dong
this they ought TO remember the old fable OF the
compassionate man, who found frozen snake and
took il home go that il might revive The gratitude
it showed was, that Immediately on becoming re-
yived il stnng him in return for his kindness Nir
pnia has been made desolate and if these men of
MARYLAND continue in their foolish course their homes
will become one vast, barren wilderness. They
have had, &c yet no experience IN war, and conse
quently their conception Of IL must be very faint.
! The banks of Frederick closed on Saturday, short
y after the entrance of the army. They thrown
into Quandary on account of the great influx Of
/ Confederate money. They did not want to take IT.
because they knew its value They did not want 10
refuse it, because they afraid Of offending SO
it was determined to hold meeting of bank Presi-
dents and Directors, TO adopt some course OF ex-
change. IL this meeting has been held. have not
heard of its results While upon the topic OF money,
il may be well to state that both Northern and
Z Southern money passes with equal facility IN Fred
erick.
r There have been two papers issued in Frederick
= for come tine past. One was called The Citizen.
e This was such violent Secession sheet that the
Post-Ofc Department refused TO let it pass through
the mails. The city patronage has 10. ee,1 sum
clent to snppor IL. aud IL dropped until ~ could drOop
no more surrounded as II was by the Union senti-
pent But when the Rebel army made Its appear
ance, the change in public sentiment was sudden.
Union men were instantly transformed into Seccs-
ionsts This was the time for The Republican CIT
s.ea again TO belch forth treason, and il did
} Anew il came, with Haunting cOlOrs. Its admirers
were many. But. alas, the editor OF The EL2miner
the Union sheet-bad TO leave very short no
tice Now his office If used as a Secesh rendezvous.
The type is piled up III distant corner Of The CON-
posing room.
Long trains Of baggage wagons filed the streets
and roads Of Frederick. Among the property in
possession of the k bel army, observed beautiful
aggage wagon belonging TO a Rhode leland regi- !
ment; also, n large ambulance marked lOStb Penn
sylyania. Many of the email arms and number Of
rhe-bOred cannon had the imprint Of the United
States.
Business is virtually suspended in Frederick.
Everything which was sold brought fab uOus
prices. Those stores remaining open have guard
placed over them by the Provost 10 prevent too
great a rush.
few Union men have left the place, and siill
less number is 10 be found remaining.
jackson says if the people of Maryland will come
and Join him ar they ought, be will carry the whole
of his forces over into Penney lvania and make that
the field Of bis operations. IL not, they must take
the consequences that will befal their State. No
doubt that he means what he says, and the only
thing to prevent him from carrying out bis fendish
designs, is the firm determination OF the people OF
the North TO prevent invasion by the vaIdals under
him.
lie has already tried TO make Tn inroad into the
! fair keystone Of the Union. He has sent large
forces Of cavalry out in the vicinity Of Johnstown
and agerstown. If ii be possible, il is his deterin
nation TO capture the latter places at early day.
AT Frederick, on Monday, four regiments of cavalry
were ordered TO be- in readiness to march over to
Hsgerstown.
Small parties have proceeded TO Johnstown, and
some OF Their number were captured.
The scouts Of the Rebel army scour the country for
the distance Of 80 miles around Frederick. They
have gone within tive miles Of Harper's Ferry,
where forces are strongly fortified
The Sth Illinois Cavalry captured some Of Jack |
sons forces, as they were endeavoring to join the
main army, which lies Oh the MoDocacy, few miles
beyond Frederick. Gen. Lee made bis beadq uarters
at Adamstown; jackson himself remained at Fred |
erick
The Rebel raid has fully developed the malignity
Of the Southern Rights men Of Maryland Although |