davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04
EsnItsR i'm EkpNtGrlty.

C:NcNNArI, Aug. 3l.-On Friday af-
'ternoon the rebels beyond Richmond Ky,
drove in our cavalry. Gen. Mason, with
the G9th and list Ind. regiments, moved
up and after throwing few shells the
enemy retreated ,apilly beyond Rogers
vile, leaving one gun behind. Mason
bivouacked for the night
On Saturday morning Mason advanced
with two regiments and tour guns and
coming mp with the enemy an artillery
fight began with h.avy loss on both sides.
The enemy turned our left flank, when
sharp fighting occurred between the skir-
miShcrs.
The SiXty-ninth Indiauna advanced
through dense fire of shot and shell to
the relief Of urskmiahers, and behaved
like Old soldiers; but the rebels finally
turned our left flank, and advanced in full
force on our column. Mason then order
ed a retreat, and fell back three miles,
and rejoined the line of battle on the right,
on high hills, and got his artillery in po-
sition on the right and left ilanks. The
firing by the artillery RECOMMENDED and
kept up briskIy on both sides. After
lighting about two hours the enemy ad.
yancel ON our right flank under cover Of
the woods, and after severe fighting sue
cccded in turning it, and retreat imme.
diateIy after took place to the original
camping ground.
Here Gen. Nelson came up, and after
great efforts succeeded in rail- lying the men,
and fome another line of battle.
Our ammunition and guncrs were nearly
exhausted, some Of the guns being left
without man, The men for them being
all killed or wounded.
Nelson was wounded about 3 o'clock
p. NJ, when the men again fell back to
Lexington.
Theenemy's forces numbere from Is, =
600 to 10000. The Federal forces en-
gagged were the 9th Ohio, l2th, 10th, 66ti,,
G9th and list Indiana, and Munday and
MctcalPs cavalry. The loss in killed
and wounded is heavy on both sides, the
number not yet known. Lieut.. Colonel
Topping, and Major Kunkle. of the LIST
Indiana are both killed.
Gen. Wright left this morning to take
''lN HUM ~ lb' 50 hNiIucl OI Ic5 iutIltS
are en- route for Lexington.
LEXINGTON, Ky, Aug. 3l.-Surgcon
McDemont reached the city this evening
from Richmond, and reports l25 killed
and $50 wounded in yesterdays battle
lie obtained permission from Gen. Kir-
by Smith to come here for supply of
medical and hospital stores. Lieut.. Col,
Stout, Col. Mcmillan, Major Brumback
and 90 others of the 95th Ohio, are woun-
dod. Major Conkins : wounded and
Col. Lucan killed. An equal number of
Conlederatcs are killed and wounded.
Last night the bells were rang, and all
male citizens were ordered out and slept
on their arms,
Maj. Generals Wright and Wallace
are in Lexington.
The Federals are fully prepared in
case the rebels make an attack.
LOUISVILLE, Aug, 3l.--A Bowling
Green dispatch says, a large rebel force
under Buckncr is at Tompkinsville. The
rebels destroyed tho telegraph to-day at
the State Line, thus cutting off commu-
nication with Nashville. Gov. Morton
and suit arrived at Gait House this eve,
ming, Considerable excitement prevails
in the city.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04
I Block to tlAr Colonization
Scheme.

a special dispatch from Washington Of
August %, to the Cincinnati Ga.c'c, says that
thcncgro colonization business has got among
the sand bars already. The Ministers from
Costa Rico and somo other South American
States were to see Secretary Seward the next
dhy,to demonstrate against the proposed set
urmeut of Chhiqui with cmiSmut blacks
from the United States, on the ground that no
title to the land has been procured by our
Government, aud that at any ratio they can
not oIlo" colonies to be established ulIor u
foreign dag on their territory.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04
AuDiItcr Knttle

WAsHNoToN, Sept 2d.-Gens' Kear-
ney and Stevens were killed in a severe
engagement which took place last evening
near Chantilly, about two miles South Of
Fairfax G. H., between portion of Gen.
Pope's army and Jackson's forces. Our
loss was heavy, but the enemy were driv-
en- back mile aud we occupied the field
of battle until three o'clock this morning.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04

WAswSoToN, Sept. Tho Washing
ton correspondent Of the Philadelphia
Aor# dmer'raH telegraphs that it is now
understood the period Of drafting will be
i,it with the Governors Of the respective
States 70 decide for themselves, as the
Hoyofnment is not disposed to push the
matter unless the emergency should be
such us to Icndera single days delay fatal.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04
nntile at EgmlI Egmn.
llEADQuARTEns FIELD OF BATTLE, J
GRovEroN, NEAR GAiNEsvILHE:
Aug, 80, 1862. }


GRovEroY, NEAR GAINESVILLE;
Aug. 80, 1862
TO Major General Haiicck, Gcnerol.in
Chicf:
We fought terrific battle here ycstcr
day with the combined forces of the enc
my which lasted, with continuous firing
from daylight until after dark, by whicl
time the enemy was driven from the fel,
which we now occupy.
Oar troops were too much exhausted tC
push matters, but shall do so in tn,
course Of the morning, as soon as Fit;
John Porter's cops comes up from Man
assas. The enemy is still in our front
but badly used up. We have lost not
less than 5000 men, killed and wounded
and from the appearance Of the field thC
enemy has lost at least two to our one
He stood strictly on the defensive, and
every assault was made by ourselves, -
Our troops have behaved splendilly.--
The battle was fought on the identical
battlefield of Bull Run, which greatly
increased the enthusiasm Of our mol
The news just reaches me from the front
that the enemy is retrcating toward the
mountain. | go forward ut once to see
We have made great captures, but | am
not able yet to form an idea OF their eX.
tent,
Signed JoHy PORE,
Maior-General Commanding.
PHILADELPHIA, Aug. 30.-Thr city au.
thoritios have received a dispatch thi, eve
ming, from Col. Thomas Scott, saying
that hard battle had been fought to-day,
and that the loss is heavy, and requesting
to have all the surgeons possible sent to
Washington tonight.
WAsmNGroN, Aug.-3O Information
has reached Washington from private
sources, that Gen. Pope came UP with
and attacked the enemy again shortly af.
ter nine o. clock this morning.
Gen. Fitz John Porter had probably
arrived on the field by that time, from
Manassas, only seven miles.
The cannonading was distinctly heard
in Washington.
The railroad was regularly run thi,
morning from the town Of NNarrenton to
Bristow, 50 it is already clear that the
only damage to be repaired on the rail.
road is to build the Bull Run and Kappa.
hammock bridges.
The former should be completed to
night and the latter in four or five days
The received from the army has
occasicncd the greatest excitement
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04

bc Dh DhSHc@N1On:I sOEaXPRtiD'
The Democratic district Convention for the
nomination candidate forCongrcss for this
the IAN district, met at Wooster on Tuesday.
The counties were all fully represented Hon.
GEonGE BLISS, OF Wayne, and Hon. D. =.
LEApnErrEn, Of this county were announced.
Mr.. LEAnDErTER's S name was withdrawn aud
Hon. GEoRGE BLISS was nominated by accla.
nation. Committee informed Judge Bliss OF
his nomination, and he was introduced to the
convention and accepted the nomination in an
appropriate, eloquent and patriotic speech,
which was received with unbounded applause
Good feeling and harmony characterized the
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04
TIE VERY LATEST.

PHILADELPHIA, Aug. 30.-The city au.
tho,ity have received a despatch this eve
ming from Col. Thomas A. Scott, saying
that desperate battle had been fought
to day, Saturday, and that the loss was
heavy, and requesting to have all the
surgeons possible semitic Washington to-
night.
WAsmNoroN, Aug. 30.-To-day's ev-
ening Star, speaking of Friday battle,
says it was continued by the corps, of
Irintzelman, Mcdowell and Sicgel,
against the rebels numbering go, 600, con
sisting Of jackson and portion Of Lees
army, which succeeded in getting from
White Plains through ThroughIare Gap,
The battle took place in the vicinity of
llaymarket, eff in the direction of Sudley
Church, and but few miles northwest
of Bull Run. lIaintzelman's corps came
up with the cncmy's rear about 10 A. NJ,
seven miles from CentreviIle, and found
StuneWall Jackson fighting Mcdowell
or SicgcI, or both ON the right, Our in
tormant said nothing definite had result,
ed from the days lighting, which, though
continuous, had not been bloody.
,,,J.'I. ,r, ,'s;l,Ii..
IL tnrn'' ~ ~, II,;o,, a,.,,,,, hill nn,L
~ ,ra ~ '"I '',I" ""'N' f''"
An impression prevails that the reserve
of Lee'a army, supposed to be from 90
.,.,,,a' c.tI II'"o' 'N'o"'
'FlTL ,,'l,,al ~" ,,', ''L',' .l.,,, Loo oi,J
10 nnI Dn, on TO-, nI; ",'E"y n T Ln;n t"ama
,,,i ~ ''"i' nun Oh" '"PP'''' "'o oo'"S ''""''
uaf,., o.,,,,,;.., ,r..o Aha ,olol,
,,orni,I -no 'IH,''n I, ''a'"os"9 s'o NJ, T;,'
L"nI,,l r,I',,,i,' 'o" y, pi'So''0,'i t,;ul,
,,',' Gnn p',, pe'""7'.' y" ~! ;o' e,'i
i; Gn,or,ir rn G 'T'' ,i., 20 a,'a, m,SS '"'''U
" Nall I0o jI "''t o','o' l "J' ~ y. ih,,
lo Gols ,a a,,o 70 ,ip L""e IaeJ aWI W. ',o ,oo, "
Ial ,,'I ,D "';J',' ~ '"' '''"' "'''' '""
Gnn NVnl'..,l, ,.,,. al ,ho ho,l-.
, N'"' nus" "''n 'ooN al 'uo ""cNN
and wounded.
The following is gathered from pri-
yotr soprces
On Tuesday ni,bt renort reacbol
Warrenton junction that Jackson was
again in our raar. and had taken po,ition
on the railroad. nror Rristow. four miles
south OF Manassas, burned two railroad
bridges, torn mn the Track. and taken
prisoners all the cuards alone the road.
This inrorwoti,n snL.ooront oyont.
proved true
Popo's stat,moot ,h,t Ucintzelmon,s
earns ynrIJ n,n,,,n "' 'Lo annnn ~ Ia,
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
Notice to Teachers.

'ENlf Board Of School Examiners within and for
the county OF Holmes, will hold meetings for
the examination Of applicants as teachers OF Com
mon Scoools, IN the town of Millorsburg on tho
4Jth aud g'th days of September, and ON the nth
anu leth da}s ot October, A. ID. 1862. Ee.a
EJ No applicant will be admitted nftcr 10 o'clock
A. NJ. Bl Order Of the hoard
Sep. I, 1852. ROBERT JUSTICE Clerk
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04
Goodrich Sugar EvapOrator.
Patented March 18TH, 1861.

EOODRfCH SUGAR EvAPORAToR Is CHEAP AND
~ durable is operated with little fuel; with littk.
labor and In the hands of the experienced, opera.
ns with certainty and dispatch. The past success of
te hFaperaor establishes its reliability beyond all
question. Based upon natural law by which self
SNmHlnE ana ser stra ming are combined with the pro-
cess OF boiling, 1t frees the syrup from all gross and
foreign substances, at the time drposting the glu-
Ten upon the cool surface Of the condensor The syrup
uu' ireed ana purified gradually becomes sugar Large
Ihntes oi syrup made On this Eyaperator last year
""'Ihg cTysta!Zeu without any other p"ocrss
80 r. WHEATON, Agent
sep. !, w. for Holmes county.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04

ington letter dated Sunday, \. NJ with
the following details: Nothing later than
Pope's dispatch of Saturday. Distant
firing was heard Saturday afternoon and
late in the evening
A courier arrived at llallcck's head
quarters this morning, with the news that
Pope had fallen back 20 Ccntrcvillc
a staff officer from the battle field at
five o'clock on Saturday p. NJ. states that
the battle commenced l thursday =. NJ.
Sigcl's corps engaged the rebel caval-
ry brigade on the road from Waucnton
and drove them back, the battle lasting
till $3.50 this evening.
This fight was with Jackson's rear
guard, whose force was estimated at
10000 Friday morning. jackson un-
doubtelly formed jun ctiol. with Long
street.
Shcrman's battery opened the battle
Friday morning.
Milroy's brigade led the advance, and
Sigel formed line Of battle with Schenk,
on the right, Schenk on the left and Stien-
wehr on the centre
The rebels were gradually forced back
til | Z. NJ; they then suddenly and fierce
ly charged bayoncts, forcing Milroy back.
Milroy's command was so badly cut up
that he could not gather regiment
Schcnck sent brigade forward but both
were driven back. ShuIz and Steinwhr
were holding their own in the woods on
the left Of Schenck. Heavy masses Of
rebels appeared, and Stevens and Reyn-
old's divisions were sent up, and all were
driven back. Theresult of Fridays fight
ing was, we drove the rebels about two
miles, then they being heavily reinforced
recovered a mile, and our troops rested at
night one mile in advance of their morn.
ing's position, On Saturday the battle
was more general lleintzelman, Mellow
ell, and Banks were engaged, Sigo's force
being kept as a reserve. Hcintzeman
commenced the attack at 10 O'Clock with
Porter in the centre. Tho advance of the
latter was checked ly immense masses Of
rebel infantry, and his tr ops stood up
with unparalleled heroi,m for over an
hour exposed to enhladiug fire Of grape
and canister.
The ground was strewcd with the fall
len ranks OF dying and dead ; finally they
broke, falling back in great disorder,
which caused panic in the reserves,
large numbers joining in the retreat.
The rebels rapidly advanced his batter
les, pouring a storm Of shot and she'll
The right wing was completely beaten.
Mcdowell advanced to their support,
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04
FREDERICIGSB
School!

FI'HIS institution will again be opened the first
Tuesday (ath Of August, under the supervision OF
u. c. SMITH and 5. D. MILLER; the Term to continue
ten weeks
Tuition, ON 81 50 to s5,OO Boarding a low as al
amy other place. Rooms at reasonable rates for self
boarding.
Especial facilities offered TO those preparing 10 teaoh
There will be examination at the close OF the term,
and certificates sraited TO such as merit
For further particulars address either OF the above
named nsrson. nj Frederick sbnrg, o. 22w4.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04

The report that Gen. SEiGEL had shot Gen.
MCDOWELL Is not confirmed We supposed
lt"odid not be. II bore no eyidence Of truth
upon its lace.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04
Executors Notice.

NOTICE is hereby given that the undersigned
! has been duly qualified Executor of tho last
VIII and testament Of Philip Cobcr, late Of Holmes
county deceased. JOHN DAILY,
Sep. l. leG2 Executor.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04
TRUE.
DON'T CRY.
II. AFTER YOU HAVE BOUGHT

n your Frut Jars, YOU fnd out that you might have
houEht larger and better Jars for less money at the
BOOK STORE. good, ,wcll glazed Jar, holding one
S"IloI, s0Id lof 10 cents. h2Sw4.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04
Notice.

| ANlNG enlisted MS soldier in the service of
my country will ny friends call and settle our
business matter inside of the thirty days | have
TO remain. 1t will be gratifying to US all, and be
an additional testinanial of their kindness
J,H, VAN BR0CkLIN.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1862-09-04
TO THE LADIES,
$50 & tie IT'D.

I AN compelled to call on all who arc indebted
1 t9mc Gy note, due bill or book account to call
without delay and settle up. by paying immcdi-
ate attention to this notice they may save costs
April j, l'G!tt, VALENTINE NOGEI,
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1862-05-19
NV YORK, Mar 10. 1859

NV YoRK. May 10. 1862.
Editor Gate City:
! believe made halfway promise to
occasionally write letter for ths Gese,
provided could pick up any issns Of
news you would not b likely to ri. Bat
to attempt to communicate news b. letter
in these times Is very much like family
smigratiDg from New England to Ioxa
BY 40 OF team they would Ind whsa
they arrived that those who started Il Is.
same time tAey did, and road the iron
horse, wess regarded = Old settlers ID he
new eonntry-
The telegnma that daily appear on the
bulletins 10 Wall Street are hsralded il
your city often before they are known to
the people in the nppsr past Of this city.
But there are many things said ma
dons hsrp that Jon DO mot hsar q. For
instance, Jon have not evsry ~ heard.
= ! have. The high saooniaas ikpn 80
srJbody Jon nsst, = he loyal Gtals a
Iowa. and ~ gallant nan ~ has sant|
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1862-05-19
Especial to the Tribuns.1
Washi1gton, May lis.


Gen. Hunters proclamation, it can be-
positively sisted, was Issued without the
authority Or knowledge d the President,
whom II took entirely By surprise. What
will be done with Il i question yet to
b settled. There was no Cabinet meet
ing to-day and i not probable that any
determination will Be definitely made nm
ill the three memberS Of the Cabinet,
Secy's. Seward and Wellss, and Attorney
0eneral Batss, Who sre still It Fortress
Monroe, return, which will not be till
Monday.
The Senate Committee On Public Lands
have usanimonsly reported back Senator
Wads's bill donating 30, 900 acres Of land
for each Senator and Representative, and
every State which provides oelkgs for
the benefit Of agriculture and mechanic
arts.
The House Naval COMMITTEES have an
thorised the Chairman, Mr.. sedgwick, IA
report tho Senate bin rooreanising tho
savy department. i srsstss thEss addi-
tisaal blrsaus. The Committee has also
authsrissd ~ 6sdgwisk = sport ~
bin raoEsnnising ~ naval service whish
VA soms Tins sinos prepared y rub
COMMITTEES Of both Houses. II provides
roF ten grades running from cadet 10 the
rear admiral.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1862-05-19

The following il paragraph Of spe,
cial 6sldsosdsr just issued ssGuards will
Be Immediately placed slong che line Of
Chambsn Greek. no officers or soldien
viii b psrnistsd = pass 10 the rsar, snd
no citizens to the front Of this line With
out special authority. The commanders
Of army corps and divisions will - that
their camps ass clsared Of I'll unaathorissd
haagers-on; and any one att1nptiae .
evads this viii Be compelled . work on
the sutrenchmsnts and batteries, Or the
construotion 81 roads. This il UNDERWOOD
TO apply to oil persons, correspondents
included
Fifty-seven privates, three Corporals,
and one Sergeant. captured at Dscisdsl,
Tenn, are soning in the morning under
. dag Of truce. An equal number win b
sent tomorrow in exchange. Col. Jacob
Thompson, of Beauregsrd's stat, former
" Secretary Of the Interior. accompanied
tho hag. He admits the fall Of Norfolk,
New Orleans. and Pensacola, and denies
the fall Of Richmond.
Deserters are coming By squads daily,
Al agree that the rebels are still there
terrifying.
A picket skirmish al day resulted 10
half dozen being wounded on our side.
Weather very warm.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1862-05-19
[Hsrald's Dispaich.]
Washington, May l6.

The Hunter proclama ton hes presented
N Unavoidable issue which it Is believed
viii remit in the breaking up Of the
Cabinet. Tho President has sxprsssed
not only disuatisfactioa. but indignation.
Il = ascertained that foar nsnbsrs of
the Cabinet sustain the ecurse Of General
Hunter. but one At least Of those estimat-
Cd Is known to entertain different views.
II Il statsd positively that Gen. Hunter
will b rscallsd. aud III charactsristic
trmnsss Of no President will b exhib-
tied il thu nanner ia which be viii meet
the issue thus forced upon him, and that
he will, whether with Of without he sup-
port q the Cabinet, act substantially ID
accordance with his rspeatsdly expressed
opinions and intentions.
Senator Rice II extremely in, suffering
from severe hsmorrhage, and feas are en-
tertAined for his recovery.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1862-05-19
Deanesemon as11sesan Arnaisssss.
Cairo, May l6.
rTribsncs Dispatch. |

Steamer Gladiator arrived this p. n.
from Pittsbnrg Landing. Her officers
fspest that when shs left there was ru-
NOR u the Landing that Beauregard had
sent flag Of truce to Gen. Halleck, ask
ing Tor an armistics Of ten days. This
was subsequently, corroborsted By dssert-
srs from enemy's lines. The m11tsr VS.
said to have been under consultation When.
tAs Gladiator LETT. Il II proper 70 stats
this report : not believed q AdquArtsn
here. -@4s.s
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1862-05-19
KEOK u X.
Pao-sIAvEnx Loolc.

Pa0.SLAvERr Lo0lC.
In order TO apologize for slavery, Zen.
aior Davis says That Christ did not men.
ton tho saljsct during his mission upon
earth. He says:
Whom, through the inscrutable mercy
and Pepsidencs of God. His Son visited
the earth a. Msssiah, what then waa
the condition of the Roman Empirss-
There were within its broad and ample
limits q least fifty millions of slaves.
Those slaves we're then bowed down By 1
yoke more weighty and CALLING than any
that n0wSxists. Hewas in the midst oil
q slavsholding population, and He taught
men il relation to the subject Of sin.
crime and moral duty, and He WAS follow
cd By His apostles. and His apostles pur-
sued the line Of the aame teaching under
His inscfutable Inspiration; and We end
the greatest and wisest Of those apostles,
Paul himself, directing and com manding
one Of his disciples TO return fugitive
slave to his master.
Now if that proves snything it proves
q great deal loo much. and therefore
destroys its value entirely. While Jesus
Christ vas upon the earth grinding des-
potism, under wicked tyranss, oppressed
she people and the nations Of the earth
with lawless power. Jesus uttered no
direct word Of condensation Of this
wicked tyranny, but on the contrary per-
formed miracle to enable His apostles
to pay the enforced tribute levied BY
Rome on Judea.
II, therefore, the silence of Christ inn
plies biz approval Of slavery, much more
does it involve his approval Of de.potism
Of the worst character. But If Christ 8
conduct implied his approval. it va. the
approval Of the SLAVERY Of scA,te men, and
OF the employment Of those slaves, BY
hundreds Of thousands, to fight with each
other and with wild beasts in the Amphi-
theatres Of Rome.
Again, in apology or justification Of
slavery, Senator Davis says:
Why; sif. after the Norman conoueror
won the battle Of Hastings, and struck
down cemm0n-law liberty in England.
what became of the Saxon racey Muny
Of them had brass collars put around their
necks, with their masters names written
upon them. In the Roman empire the
master had not only power to sell his
slave, but 70 take his life without commit
ting any crime or subjecting himself to
any punishment. That was the condition
OF tho policy Of Rome for considerable
number Of years.
Our ancestors were once held as slaves
BY their Norman conquerors, and wore
collars like dogs. with their masters
names on them. The argument il that
the descendants OF those slaves have |,
right to hold African slaves il the United
States, because their ancestors were r.
duced to slavery in England. We don't
see the force Of the argument. We do
see. however, that it was wrong to reduce
our ancestors to the condition of dogs.
and that 1t was right Tor them and their
descendants to achieve and enjoy liberty.
And making the application Of the illus
tratlon, We regard that it was equally
wrong for our ancestors to make slaves q
the Africans, and that il would Be no
more than just and right to secure liberty
to their descendants.