davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1862-10-02

The indianapolis Journal publishes the fol-
lowing account Of the reason why Gen. Nelson
suspended Cen Davis from command and or
G1ered him to report to Gen. Wright:
"Gen. Davis reported to Gen Nelson that
he had the brigade assigned to his command,
the citizens Of Louisville, ready for service,
and desired to know if he conid get arms for
them. How many men have you!' asked
Gen. Nelson. About $500. 4d6oM 2, 500!
.4bout 2. 50O!! You q regular officer, and re-
port oboh the number Of men in your com
mand Don t you know, Sir. you should give
the exact number?' But, general, replied
Davis, [ didn' expect to get the guns now:
[ only wanted to learn il / could get them and
where, and having learned that, L would ascer-
tain the exact number needed and then draw
them .Abont 900 persisted Nelson. J.
suspend Won from your command and order
YOU 10 report to Gen Wright, and I've add
mind to send YOU cut Of the city with provost
guard And 50 another Indiana general was
Suspended for nothing.
THE KILLING OF GEN. NELsON.-The shoot
ing Of Gen Nelson by Gen. Jeff. c. Davis at
the Gait House, Louisville, has a moral which
our military rulers would do we'll to heed. 1t
resulted directly from non-entorcement OF the
army regulations, which, if obeyea, would have
rendered impossible the alteration that led to
Nelson's DEATH The deceased was brave
man and 8 good subordinate general, but he
failed to pay any respect to those courtesles,
not to say decencies Of life, without which
ability and bravery are useless IN u liJary
leader. He was blasphemous, indecent, and
abusive beyond all precedent IN his conversa-
ton and department toward his equals and in
feriors in rank: If one-half that is reported Of
him is true, it is marvel he was not shot
months since Such man, no matter W hat
his claims, should not have been permitted to
rer..ain in the army month. He was perpet~
uaily violating that most essential OF the army
regulations which insists on '.conduct becorn-
ing gentleman" Had be been displaced for
this cause it would have been worth victory
20 our armies in the warning It would have
been to the mass Of our officers whose dlscl-
T7line in this respect is very defective. ~. I.
World.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1862-10-02
L I u E L I I HALL

II EErY HALL.
PERCIVAL, PARKER q CO., prorris+o,
i n G EASING ATTRACTIONS
ENDLESS CHANGEs,
MORE VELTy!
THURSDAY, OCTOBER 2, 1862
And during the week, second week CT
MISS FRANCIS LEROY,
The beautiful and accomplished Danseuse and
Sonsstres5, late Of Niblo's Garden, n, !,
First appearance Of
mr. FRANK SVEARNS
The favorite Ethiopian Comedian
z irst representation ofthe button-bursting ETH.
opean Comedy, entitled
T Il E + l. \ * ATUE,
Continued success Of
HISS JENNIE ALLEN,
The beautiful and engaging Danseuse.
PROF. E. Y. KLRB re,
MASTER GEd nc I5S&' 'SISS'''S s''"'nS''
DICK PARKER,
The eccentric Darkey and artistic Banjoist
MISS NELLIE YA YLOR,
The Singing Enchantress
LITTLE ELLA,
In her pretty Songs and Dances
And new orchestra Of
FIRST CLAS PERFORMERS!
70 Doors open st g. o'cloclz-P eriormane
TO comm ance at 7 o clock.
PRICES OF ADMIss1oS.-To Main Hall,
cents; to Orchestra, So cents: ladies to Orche'
tra. 25 cents. sep 23-t
PAINTS AND OILS.
7 EWIS' PURE WHITE Lea i, Raw ana
II Boiled Linseed Oil. Spirits Tunpentlne, ana
full Supply Of Colors Of all kinds recei T anu
for sale at Il. COOKS
Wholesale and Retail Drug
IL Is Store, 49, King street
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1862-10-02
NOTICE.

NUIIGA.
DIR. z. HOWE EIPI1l,. i.
aEAVING recently taken :sp nis Is sna Of biz
II this place, Will pursue the 2Ic,s ,:s Ia5iity:
profession, and feeling confident OF ";' IL vii
solicits share o public patronage
give particular attention to
DISEASES OF WOMEN AND ~Ht IIa Eos hs2
in which branch Of bis professor -! sTA KR}'
large experience IL y i also f2o''H ;~ajr dir
XII AFFECTIONS On $ new and e .13ccsss.
Eereut principle With alraos6 certain tax, s'A'0
LALExAsDE1A, Va, Sept 8 loez 125 Eios
49, Dr.. 4. m AZ BIS found a. ~ ~ him.
street. --1----
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1862-10-02

Il " d l. 4 S s CHANGES,
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1862-10-02

()YsTEas1EN' $ PaoFrrs.-An article in The
New York Post, on the oyster trade Of that
city, says-''AAn oysterman works four months
Out Of the twelve, and considers himself the
victim Of ilI-fortune if he fails TO make the year
show ar1 account Of 8, thousand to fifteen hun
ilred dollars. Some Of the men make TITO
thousand, others five thousand dollars year.
4 fair average is a thousand dollars a year,
and the market in New. York is always 50 sure
chat the demand exceeds the supply; hence,
The certainty Of the business, and hence, too,
the profit, for there is brisk call for 'extra'
oysters aJ the tirs5-oass restaurants and hotels,
which readily pay seven dollars thousand,
and never less than SIX dollars. The oysterman
h5s the Advantage, TOO, Of SMALL outlay His
TX; is cost him but $50, his rakes g. 50 each,
and the wear and tear is trihin@, while the
price be pays in the hest season I5r his ''Vir-
giniansH is only thirty cents Eushel There
gre three OF four 0ysJermen st Princes Bay,
who began as jaborers at two dollars 8 day,
who have made fortunes solely out Of a legiti-
, 1862-05-02

This exceeds in heighth By at least fifteen
inches the grest flood Of 1858 At the present
writing the rivers are steadily rising and the
izeps aided by the Government employees,
ard the entire Railroad force, are to-day ply
Ing the u t'ehovel and the hoe'' and construct
, 1862-05-02

at the eIection to be held in Indiana, next
Ccio1scr, Congressman arc to be chosen, with
minor State officers, {Secrctary, Treasurer,
&c, ard . Legislature upon which it will de-
voive to fill Mr.. Wriyht's scat in the Senate.
Some months since, the Jesse D. Bright Dc
1noc1acy held convention and nominated
candidates, opening canvass that was ayow-
cdly 10 give the expelled Senator Il new lease
Of power. Their disgusting fondncss for
branded traitor, aud their leuicncy toward the
seeded States, has driven off mauy Demo
Gratis, and there are several old Democrltic
organs that rcfusc to support the ticket, while
the ticket itself has begun to break up. Hon.
Milton B. Hopkins, nominated tor Superin-
tenuent Of Schools, withdraws his name with
yery pointed letter Of rrbuke for the dis
loyal combination which is try ing 10 steal the
nal.e OF Democracy to serve Treason in. Mr,
Hopkins but rr1ccts tile intention Of thous-
ands of honest Democrats who intend to vote
! against the concern. In this condition OF
| things call is now issued for Union mass
| Convention, to bc held on tho 18th Of June,
and this call is bcing signed BY Democrats aad
Republicans in about equal numbers. The JESSE
| D. Bright clique count without their hos,
| when they calculate ever to be restored te
| power in our loyal sister State of Indiana L
can't be done.
, 1862-05-02
Late from Ship Ixland.--A RecounoIs-
kance On the Main Land.

On thu .th uIt., before Gen. Buffers troops
had left Ship Island TO join in the movement
upon New Orleans, there was reconnaissance
Oh the main Land, bvginuing at Biloxi, By the
9th Connecticut regiment and The 9th Massa-
chusetts battery, under command Of Major
Str. ny, c1cf Of Buffers staff. They landed at
Biloxi ana proceeded inland, where 4 camp Of
a,o0o rebels was dispersed aud the camp prop
er'y destroyed. Several gunboats, among
them the New London, Lewis and Jackson,
having been Withdrawn from Ship Island for
this expedition, Geu. Lowell Tut New Orlcans}
arranged for q concerted movement Of rebel
gunboats to shell out aud destroy our camps
Oh Ship Island. Thrce rebel gunboats-the
Oregop, Pau1lico and Carondelet-caule down
from Lake Borgue, showing no lights, and
we're creeping along under darkness when they
fell in with our watchful cruisers. a sharp
naval engagement ensued of Pass Christian,
and although the rebels damaged Us at first,
We finally drove them of. The report then
spread to Mobile that the New London had
been sunk; and with new courage thres
steamers pnt out at Mobile with stores fol
New Orleans, and to their great surprise ths
very first vessel they ran upon was the New
London. which captured one and drove In tht
other two. The steamer captured WAS ap
pra scd at S23 900. Nothing WAS heard Of tht
Mobile gunboate. The 9th Connecticut cap
tu1ed The flag offs Mlsslssippi regiment, ant
altogether there was quite agreeable times TO
. day OF tWo.
, 1862-05-02

Christ to the world. Good grows from af1ltc-
tion Gs these new leaves do from the winter;
a chastened spirit yields richer purity; q
bruised flower emits greater fragrance. SO
does stricken nation bring. forth better
legislation. If eighty years Of war educated
Holland for ages, why may We not expect That
America, with her correct jumping at the re-
suit Of her teachings, mag not be taught BY
her present experiences as to become tutor to
world. Let us seize the concrete in this
war and learn practical lessons from its grim
aspects. As the Claraheu, loaded With u =.
army stores, and commanded by Capt: Hank,
who was wounded at Lexington Last fall, can
20 safely to Fort Leavenworth, up river
which only two months ago vas unsafe for
any to travel, 20 let us hope our entire land
wil be when few months more have taught
how dear mother America really Is. But
moralize.
sm en- route for BoonEi1le, where, last
autumn, as milita1y officer, secuted and ar
rested individual 6ecessiontsm In its course.
How different Is all nowl Then, our present
position On the river, near Rocheport, would
have opened to Us deep monthed cannon ;
now, my little pistol seems useless posses
sion. Then, We sailed under Q Tag Of truce
now, the stars and stripes are to be seen Wa7'
ipg on the shore
God bless our native land, and let this be
speedily written Of each part Of 1t. E. A.
, 1862-05-02
FROM CERTIS' COLUMN,


ssSen. = =DtD1fs,fttSs G7, @ and 1I1sEA tota-9ooaea
1InTueTwto*. Doaye's ffonaofso's-Gt1AdHaFy
Of 1sco onarn'ed Soldiers.
Especial corresnondcnec cb5csoo Tr1bune.7
Hr.no1 r,.sra" p.e+ss .n,<w . -'.e so-rr..rz,.
CaxrArVEHAcRrz @ % n No. r.! Apri1 3. IS.
,..., 1taA eHoN, NV, ' w.
Ancle Is SO httle OF interest In eonneSlon
with the Amy Of the Southwest, that hardly
know Whist write. Rince the 5th inst, we
49,. hoo,, o.. - 49, r.. -. 49, -,a.,,
=, osen 4no71 VI LUG tlu1s w 1n' l1o4eu
through Tue counties which border on arkAn-
sas, and I doabt il few Of the habitable por-
t;ons Of the p1obo 7,raeents 5. more drearv and
eso. pesSo =, ,,-e
unlnSle1ng WILDERNESS tnan tnose VIC na'e
passed. The mountains, hills aud rocks reach
go fax skyHard. TINT the task Of marching IN
o-a, 49,, ..:t,, .t-7,auu hanraos snd
49,, w. 'nsni' Will IL 'n4''s' 'a5sS "A0
supply Trans Is herculean-
In addition to this it has rained much Of
the time which adds ,na,e7i,1,v to tho diff
.-,1,,.o 49,, 49, T., .,,o-. -
, 1862-05-02

ing an embanknlent upon the present one
which they expect will prove sufficient to
keep out the flood. There Is not much dan
ger TINT the water will overflow this temporary
urated and eoftened by the long continued
pressure Of the waters may yield. If this ca
lamity happens, good bye to the prosperity Of
Cairo. ID anticipation Of this event, families
are vacatiDg their dwellings and removing
their household plunder to the upper stories
FREIGHT cars d the illinois Central Railroad
Company are teuanted BY the poorer classes
EhoEe humble dwellings are already SUBJ
merged by the "seepage" water which has
collected IN vast ponds, covering almost the
entire city to the depth Of from two to i've
preparation made by the military and civil au-
thoTities, to preserve the lives Of the unfor-
tunate Inhabitants Of Cairo in the event Of q
dc1uge. Strange looking craft glide over our
streets, RATS, dug outs and fiat boats, upon
which can be seen citizens with their house
names Of the boats are suggestive Of the 1m-
pending calamity.
In single square are the boats "Nary
Lend,'- named, probably, In view Of the
pressing demand the owner anticipates, when
the flood comes,-'A1k,'' "Delqge,' and
held out by the Trustees Of the "Cairo City
Property after the food Of 1855, that the
| levee would be SO improved and strengthened
| that the water should never more atfilct the
unlucky inhabitants. The large Brigade Hos.
| pital il surrounded aud their must be fearful
| loss Of life among the unfortunate inmates, Il
the barrier prove Insufficient. The Episcopal
!! Church is singula1ly unfortunate. In 1858 the
| society had 1aid the foundation Of q fine edi
| fee, and gathered together the material nece6
| sary for its construction, when the food can't
and laid the entire structure in ruins. They
have, after infinite labor and trouble, raised ;
frame building, which is likely second TIM
to be mid in ruins. But 1t is useless to specu
late, when the next hour may convey to yos
| the Intelligence that the dreaded event La
| been consumated.
, 1862-05-02
.GbE TtihWttE,
EHARACTER1ST ENDORSE.
wRE~TA


senator Powell Of Kentucky, who is
]oyal in the same sense in which rotten
egg is sound, expressed the opinion in
recent speech, " that if this country is res
q cued from the penis By which it is sur
rounded, it will be done By carrying out
the constitutional principles Of that glo.
"rious old party which for over fifty years"
etc, The Times triumphanny quotes
this language, and declares that 1t embod-
les "palpable truth" Mr. Powell was
staunch supporter Of the Buchanan Ad-
ministration, an advocate Of the Lecomp-
ton swindle, and q Jealous partizan Of
Breckinridge. He opposed the expulsion
of his t1aitorous colleague from the SEN
ate, played into the hands Of Buckner,
strenuously urged the armed neutrality"
Of Kentucky, denounced coercion, and did
his utmost to prevent the organization Of
our armies and the invasion of the rebel
States. These are the "consti-
tutional principles" to which he
refers, and which the Times so
cordially endorses. HI. Powell has never
renowned any Of his heiesies. He still
considers them as part Of the creed Of his
uelorious old party Els devotion to the
Union has this extent, and no more.
Now it is quite certain that this country
will not be saved by carrying out such
principles, or any part Of them; that they
came near proving its ruin; that they
have been abandoned by the Gov
eminent; and that what the Tines
pronounced . "palpable truth, is palpa-
bic falschood. Those healing Constitu-
tionel principles, fifty years of age-what
arc they? L dozen times have they chang
ed within as many years. Little more than
twelve months ago they meant subversion
If the Constitution itself And if they are
not still hostile to that instrument, both in
letter and spirit, it is because they have
changed within year. A mass Of
proslavery rubbish fragments Of the
Breckenridge platform fastened together
with the D1ed Scott decision, hostility to ev'
measure calculated to weaken the rebels
careful preservation Of the seeds Of future
rebcNions; preference Of slavery to liberty
charging the cause ct the wa1 On the North
strange principles these, with which
to save the endangered Republic Their
is something sublime and unapproachablt
in the cf.rontery Of men who now prat<
about putting down the rebellion in ,
constitutional manner" when it is vel
known that one year ago they we're striV
ing to put down the Constitution IN orde
to conci]iAte the rebels. They loved tn
traitors more than they loved the Constitu
ton "Glorious principles ''-forsooth-
, 1862-05-02

N u uuFt lo58, tUc f1VefSt e1111i gG1 6Hu s"U1"
len from the SHOWS Of tho preceding winter,
came sweeping in their mud career towards
a. sae th
levees which were then new and untried, and
forc'rg pass rushed into the enclosure,
and Cairo was inundated. For three long
weeks the deluge prevailed, md when 81
length the waters Of the two great rivers sub
backward In the channel it had made, aud the
pumps vi re set to work again, It was found
'fat Cairo had received stunning blow at
her prosperity from which she has scarcely
yet recovered.
In 1859, go and 81, the leyee withstood the
pressure. Since the period Of tho overflow
the work Of Strengthening the leyee has been
steadily progressing. Two feet were added to
It In height, and 1t will, at no distant
day, reach the stipulated dimensions, unless
swept away by the
, 1862-05-02

:, :,
4 = htm'n'setnee q Me 1drH lays s'-G"o"'t
tsaoony-HaTI1a'sS % = =! ss b"asF""s- -Atssoa'7
d5di" IN INC d"'o".
Especial Correspondence Of the Chicago Trihunc.1
On BOARD STEAMER CLARABE11
ABOVE JErFEnsoa CiTr, April IT, 1ss2
I nm yentilatinp newly rceaiucd citizcn-
h: .,., a.. ,, - -,
Guy, "nn l'9 oiaca ou'tons aus'edo ol gut,
and 1c't nat OF modest pretensions in lieu of
chapsdu d'trds, By living over again in u1em-
orY the scenes Of active military cxncr;cnco
~. s,,h,;.,o .;ro- Ell.
VI 'n'9 euol1n'e 4'set u Aqulo muo.
a1y last trip on this stream Was on this boat,
last Autumn. when. under flag of truce. shc
t,-a,,<,,,, ~ ,o,,,da ,,,d;o, E,, +,,, ,',t,,~
o'oa5a1 'De "o1o>4 oo3ute'o '.on sus os'''7
teld OF Lexington, U1fectly III ir0nt OF Where
I write. Law Col. Peabody. wounded in tbe
c,,+- -,,,,r do.a INT ;-,,,o.+o,;-,a 80 49, c.,+
wv. ~" N~A~ e"' AnAo.ot s@''Neu 10 su0 n1ae
TO discover, ns Colonel OF the 18th missouri
infantry, the approach of the rebels at Pitts
burq Landing. By nv side waa a Iienten,nt
wounded IN the ofeast' and not supposed
likely to live, tno# nearly recovered and at
the other end of the cshfn vas Iiont co1
D,v of co1 Norsha,1,a regiment ~ ps..
e w.
body, whose memory lives in my mind and
causes the tea1s to spripr to nv eyes. WIS
n,oet gallant off,osr and a sro,,t,a,n,o of a~oooa
0DA 8 So en'ten'a1 ~ 7Aeeeu-
ingay winning manners. BIC Was over SIX feet
IN hefght, weighing some two hundred
POUNDS: ne was o. very hotld countenance,
| great Sf11b1lty, and perhaps thirty years old;
~ a. ho iotsu aa b' ,ts Is oloIner Is loIea' nna
uou1u nle u@atu VIII 1fatG4Aal HarWtn- bus
ne has gone: as the leaves have gone. and his
memory will lie hid IN our hearts, IS the life
| ot tho trees has lain hid beneath the suogs
that have intcrycned ned between % the M toliaps @ Of
| the month. when 1his boat WA rendered e9cr,.1
| IL onr hahn, converse Iazt II orI tha 1;,t1a
| - ou4 4aPp3 eous ciec 1aat r - auu tne LILLE
| ieAsee tnat a1e no" stIugg!ios lnto oelng on
| MfssoorIs oanRs, ana which remind me- that
ns snan I've s6nn ~ ~ eua. ~, tofe Mtln.
4ne scenery On cacn slae u tne f1ter 10 en-
cnantlng, nos onl} from It's lntt1nsle oeaaty o1
| ioHase, hut rom us contrast "!tn last Octo'
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1862-06-06

FLOWERS ARE NOT TRIPLES. Flowers
bloom in beauty, not only in the gardens OF
the wealthy, but in the field, on the side Of
the highway, and on the mountain slopes
They are almost everywhere, and yet they
are not triAes. God has made them beauti-
ful. There are no unfinished fIwers no
pencil could make them more perfect. In
the greenhouse, in the garden, by the way
side, and in the gullies, they are charming.
Their life is short but beautiful. The guilty
do not love these sweet emblems of inuo-
cence, and thieves DO not want them in their
button holes. In the early spring, in sum-
mer heat, and autumn frost, they greet u.s.
The child runs to the meadows and woods to
gather them, and the young girl braids them
in her hair. The old touch them tenderlv,
knowing that such sweetness and beauty will
not last.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1862-06-06
THE CALIFORNIAN.
DEFERRED ITEMS.

% The Middlebury Register says that a
letter from one of the 9Th Regiment says that
Victor Jones Of Shoreham, ? volunteer in Co..
F, of that regiment, but at the time assistant
of Lieut.. Crane in the ordnance department,
was MORALLY wounded by the accidental dis
charge Of musket while taking an invento-
ry OF guns and other property taken from the
enemy at Williamsbursh. A full discharge
of ball and buckshot was received In the slde.
10 Several of the state papers are now
warning the people against pretended In
dian doctor who passes by the name OF Mali
ming. He has Aeeced the people in Bellows
Falls vicinity to the amount OF several humid
red dollars.
u The Nashville Union says that the
streets of that city were full of drays and
wagons, hauling cotton for Northern mar
ket.
C. The Newbern On. CO. correspondent
of the N. Y. Tribune says there is reaction
favorable to the Union throughout North
Carolina. The Unionsts intend to run VIM.
A. Graham, for governor, and the secesh, S.
~. Johnson.
q An election was held IN Nashville,
Tenn, on the 10Th ult., for judicial officers.
The vote in Nashville stood for circuit judge:
Brien, (Union) so; Foster, (secessionist)
zoo. The secessionists generally voted. The
Union men rarely voted, regarding the cleo
ton as invalid. Governor Johnson will give
no commissions to the secessionists elected.
r. Capt Ericsson has planned large
seagoing Monitor with single turret, plated
with iron ~ inches thick, and armed with
two guns, carrying ball 1000 pounds in
weight. Two at least of these formidable
vessels will probably be ordered. The Mon
itor is regarded as the best Of all iron-clad
floating things yet tested.
e. Another 100 pound gun has been
mounted on the Naugatuck in place of the
Parrot gun which burst in the late action on
James River
r. Experiments were made at the Wash
ington Navy Yard on the Goth, to test the
capability Of the description of iron armor
adopted by our navy to resist shot 1t was
found that it amounts to perfect shield
against such ordnance as easily pierced ar
NOR Gin England) precisely similar to that OF
the celebrated Warrior. The officers decline
to give details at present. The president
witnessed the test.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1862-06-06

How TO SAY no" There are thousand
methods of saying "Yes;" all-from the
good tempered affirmative of the indulgent
governor to the almost inarticulate response
of the lady in orange blossoms-all excellent.
There are thousand methods also of saying
No. but among these thousand there is but
one good one the art consisting in being
able to catch this one without being caught
yourself. The celebrated Cardinal Richelieu
was hero in this description of warfare, as
well as in many others he granted nothing,
it is true, but the applicant invariably left his
cabinet delighted, he refused with so much
grace, he so affable when saying 'No;' so
charmed was his petitioner with his refusal
that it appeared as though it would have
been almost a disappointment had he obtain
ed his request.
One day the poet Desmarets, who was then
veryyoang, succeeded in obtaining an audience
of the cardinal. When the poet was ushered
into the presence of the minister, and when
the latter with his usual courtesy, had in
quired to what cause he owed the pleasure of
this visit: 'Monsisneur,' said the poet, i
have come to solicit from your eminence the
appointment Of comptroller general AS
founded at the holiness as we'll as the mag
nitude Of this request the cardinal frowned
and fixing his eyes sternly on the young Pc
titioner, said And what had you hoped for,
young man, in making such an audacious re-
quest" 4 had hoped rel led the poet mo-
destly, 'for something that your eminence
will perhaps graciously deign to grant me:
had hoped for the pleasure of REFUSAL
They say your eminence refuses so WELL i
am so used to it, observed Richelieu, fatter
ed by the compliment a compliment by no
means misplaced, as the sequel proved; for
from that day the cardinal took Desmarets
into favor, and later, gave him in reality the
very appointment which the poet had solici-
ted in jest.-Sirpenny Magazine.