The Nashville daily union. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1862-1866, 1862-08-29

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en- aid or comfort thereto, the same shall
be condemned as enemies' property, and
become the property of the United States,
and may be disposed Of as the court shall
decree, and the proceeds thereof paid In
20 che Treasury 0f the United States Tor
Che purposes Aforesaid.
SEc. 8. And Be Il further eadcs8, That
the several courts aforesaid shall have
power 20 make such orders, establish
such forms Of decree and sale, and di-
rect such deeds and oonveyances TO be
executed and delivered by the marshals
thereof where real estate shall be sub
Jet to sale, as shall fitly and efficiently
effect the purposes Of this act, and vest
in the purchasers of such property good
and valid titles thereto. And The said
courts shall have power to allow such
fees and charges of their officers as shall
be reasonable and proper in the premises.
Sec. 8. And Be 10 Ji5theT enacted, That
all slaves Of persons who shall hereafter
be engaged in the rebellion against the
Government Of the United States, or who
shall in any way give aid or comfort
thereto, escaping from such persons and
taking refuge within The lines Of the
army; aud all slaves captured from such
persons or deserted By them and coming
under the control Of the Government Of
the United States, and all slaves Of such
persons found on or being within any
place occupied by rebel forces and af-
forwards occupied by the forces of the
United States, shall be deemed captives
of war, and shall be forever free of
their servitude, and not again held as
slaves
Sec. 10. and Re Il further enacted That
no slave escaping into any State, Terri
tory or the District Of Columbia, from any
other State, shall be delivered up or in
any way impeded or hindered of his lib
erty, except for crime, or some oifense
againstthe laws, unless the person claim
ing said fugitives shall first make oath
that the person TO whom the labor or SER
vice Of such fugitive is alleged to be due
is his lawful owner, and has not borne
arms against the United States in the
present rebellion, nor in any way given
aid and comfort thereto; and no person
engaged in the military or naval service
of the United States shall, under any
pretence whatever, assume TO decide on
the validity Of the claim Of any person TO
the service or labor of any other person,
or surrender up any such person to the
claimant, OF pain az being dismissed from
tiie service.
Sec. IL. AndJe IL further enacted, That
the President of the United States is au-
thorized to employ as many persons Of
African descent as be may deem necessa-
ry, and proper for the suppression of this
rebellion, and for this purpose he may or
ganize and use them in such manner as
he may judge best for the public well
fare.
Sec. IL. and Be Il further enacted, That
the President Of the United States is
hereby authorized to make provision for
the transportation, colonization, and set
Element in some tropical country beyond
the limits of the United States, Of such
persons OfAfrioan race, made free by the
provisions Of this act, as may be willing
to emigrate, having first obtained the con-
sent Of the Government Of said country
to their protection and settlement within
the same, with all tho rights and privi-
leges Of freemen.
Sec. 13. Ind belt further enacted, That
the President is hereby authorized, at
any time hereafter, by proclamation, to
extend to persons who may have particle
pated in the existing rebellion in any
State or part thereof, pardon and amnesty,
with such exceptions and at such time
and on such conditions az he may deem
expedient for the public welfare.
Sec. IA. Ind b. q further enacted, That
the courts Of the United States shall have
power to institute proceedings, make or
ders and DEGREES, issue process, and do
all other things necessary to carry this
act into effect.
Approved, July IL, 1862,