New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-10-18

50 ial ecse, in some measure be- secured. VlaDafe
may co-exst with Christian marriage, chattel
slavery canaot.
THE CHURCH IN Favor OF UNIVERSAL FREE
DOM.
We know the principles Of the Church, and We
are not confined to The apple tions nude II them ny
our predecessors We, In orr ape. have understand
Ing and logic as well rs they hid in teirs. We can,
raving, those piincipies, Juoge for Ourselves
IA well they could for themselves. Any
one Who kuows aud understands the inciples OF
tie Church, knows thai she il AM nus, be opposed
30 Slavery, aud in favor Of freedom for all men,
whatever their cons leXOn the iilion in which
they were horn. She asserts tho unity OF the race
and that by nature all men iTee and equal. She
treats the negro a man, and n mao with al the
rig te aud rOperiies OF an individual OF the human
race. For her, tle negro - OF tho race OF Adam,
created bv the same God redeemed by the sane In
calIaie SsNilr ana destined to the came heaven rs
,he wi tie nan. She makes no difference as TO TIER
moral and spiritual riguis tetwoen white men AID
Hack men. STE has Tor both he same taplsmAl
mauilgr, aud burial service, the same doctrine AZ
morality, The same sacramento, the zane worship
the sane communion, he same proui,es, tie zane
du lee, the same privilege, tie same Top Ste
takes her Levi aud eOusecrstes her Ifiests from
BOTH IA ste uds them quilted. In this very nm
Try VI ourf full ~ prJu1ices against the negro,
% en- with large adniXturc Of negro bl00i, born oi
slave mother, are uOW mnls'e nag AZ Der altara,
and ST. Augustine the grea -, OF TIE Latin fatter,,
WIS certainly an African and ONE muiltain lie gro.
u
We have Ourselves received Holy Communion win
negro next On eter sice OF ne. She seud' yut her
III uarlos 10 Africa 10 convert the negroes 70 her
fIfl, and recently some oil Ter cpue cftieG pIesta
yis.tcd The Court Of Dahomey. aud were iayoE J.
rec, iyod by he King, who granted them permission
% convert lis sub :. sons Of he most ious aud
devoted Cats lics He have ever known were iDl!-
hiooGei negroes. CcIAin IL H. then, tnal the Chuch
holds that negroes. equally with the whItss, may
siafe l.. the krgeuera on uyeuesiu, ana tucu
ID fI4.V ig IL \ and
10, OF tue race Tor DIZZY could not share nthe
lofu.er without sharing IN tn Latter. Oar Lore re
de- IL, s4nc m aLd plolies ~, 10y asru. lug our
nature, ana a. nlture lie arsume was taken from
,Ae " ite variety. Tie Blessed Virgin was WINE
WOMAN not black woman. Oul Lofd, Ia sssun-
lng her nature could not ave sua 90 tie nature Oh
tue negro, uuess The black and the white have only
one anu the same identical nature aud, Therefore,
30 aod must pertain 10 one ana tie sluc identical
iaCe. II tie negro were LOt Of the saule Tlce low
could be'i shared in Adams sin, siuce Is was
he sin OF the race. not the Tin OF tie individual IL
he does not participate, through idenity OF race, m
TIE sin OF Adam, original rim, what, IN his Case,
Is tue use or neaLIng OF baptiSmi
TIE ABOLITION OF SLAVERY A MEANS.
The heritancy IN Catholic OF IL nOu-Calhoiic uirds
about adopting tie emarcil alton policy dee, not
rpiIng, We appnchcDd from any love OF slavery or
al, lack OF hosiI 10 iis perpetualon on the free
soil o' America. but from not Oh IN ulssing sharply
between ealgudpaticn as peace measure ado!tcd
Tor TIE taho 81 cihhAc anon auu cHHntlrtl u az II
war n .lhure auult'g not Tor me sake Oi euabuh-
ton, bus for tie rake OF the nHtlOn, meaus OF
vr.ktuug the POWER Ol tie frhcis, md ei h'tuR Oh
the tide OF the nation ttrug ding 10 save - iut,g-
riiy and iiie the oral ala ar the sympathy % hii
L rs,mn nd civilized nations. Ii Is tie confusion
Of the Two ques IONS, winch 90 hiis m most minds
TIM, oi.turts The Judgment IF nearly tie whole
American people. Ihis confusion II IN at Gan
ger Of proving, II II la, not already proved fatal 10
We. SOHe amorg rs want the war war Of aooi-
ton, oiLeIs, and much larger number, imagine
that the liberation Of The slaves be decreed, II VIA
be- war Of ABOLITION, and IN IA abolition WA our
arns will not light, uni .. on the ether side. Both
Oi tbtte parlite, Ia our judgment, IRE wrong lbis
j, aud should lie 10 10. abolition. slavery PR
- enters into H. ard sLould enter for nothing. lie
il 10 ,aye the lie OF Tie nation aud Tie Iniegnt!
OF tLc national territory, ard to ynGica . TIE sl-
premacy Of the National Government. The hboii- .
lion 81 slavery we demand not O. mn end, tul hs
means Of prosecuting tls WAR 10 successful ISSUE
rresuno We gree substantially with Gems Hall ck,
Mcclellan, Burnside, and tie great majority OF tie
oiiccIs OF the regular army, AZ vel ~ " TN tne
Precedent. Secretary 81 STATE, aid thr IosIm"sief-
IcnetA There sre in-up-fnblc c0usiituil)nhi oi- /
lions TO il "a peace measure and We y.cd TO 10
f.au IN our respect f,r tie Constitution; but - a
war measure there is no inC-e Constitutional otlec-
ton 10 II than there Is 10 hiring pIon TIE enemy
tr0)ls drawn ny IN line Of battle, IA capturing or
,ukiug Rebel Ean-Oi-wAF, Of ~ taxing Ioss,reOa /
OF lNFttl TOW n OF Nlllaat. VIZ Atiit..h At' tiDN
urs ls a means ~ prosecuting the war with tuc-
ce-r a. a means Of damaging the enemy, aud fore ,
ing him into submission. The very put ose oil ~
d. 10 dauAgc Tie enemy 20 lniict on INN lie Rreut-
ct Io.s.b damage allowed by ciyillz-d warlare, /
n the fhoTtcs, posslble time, Gnd with the cast poe
able daunge 10 olrs, lves AZ war ui'asure, bon
Ado tiouiri- and Aufi-AbOlilI0nists may demand or
,us'ain u without MY comprumse Of their principles
or surrender Of th,ir respective conii tons. he .
Aboiuoni-t wants emancipation Tor ITS own sake,
became tie regards it rs always Sin; We waive tie
eth cal question AID demand ~ As means 81 saving
Our nutiannl existence. IS We boiA demand cman-
citation 80 a isci we arc bot agreed on tie praci.
cal question which r enough Tor both, hid there i
no oc,a aston for any quarrel between ~. Ihey need
not quarrel with us because we do not demand II
for the reason they do, nor with them, because
they 10 not dou ard 1t solely for the reason we do
We want the nation saved, not the tiinmrh Of onr
,l,cuiaive opinions or those Of ANYBODY e 20, and
believe 10 lar more IA pOrtnnt 10 gam victory over
tie Rel els than II - 10 gnin one over TIE Abolition
is,s or Anti oliiioni,Is. We do lot sgr,e win
Mssr. Phillips and Gaui on, but as they do not N
hi. ciisis, demand anything incompatible vi h the
uccefriui prosecution 81 the war, may, what they
~ maud in iar us has any practical bearing, Il.
H. our Judgment absolutely necessary TO is success
nl pfo.ecut.on, cannot see any prorrieiy or
ut..ly ia quarTe.lug win them or denouncing them
Tor their speculative opinions. We might 40 well
quarrel with and refuse to su-tain he Administration
because the Precedent and Secretaries are Prot
estabts.
The other article, OF which we have made
mention above. is devoted to an examination of
the policy Of Sir. Seward, who according TO
DR.. Hrownson, il to great extent responsible
for ihe calamties which have occurred ia the
conduct Of tho wer. a few extracts from this
discussion will fairy place our readers IN pos
session OF his views.