The New York herald., 1862-11-18
Oar Berlin Correspondence.

O0r Berlin NOTTeSpOuucnCSs
BERLIN Oct %, 1862
Difficulty ,rith General BaaerTAe Kren. Zetne on he
Policy of Eneana oya'ds Amc'1ca, and the Reogni''ea'
ofMe Southe1,. Confederay-DeIarture Of A. Bismdrk-
TIE Repoiution Greece, dc, dc.
Intelligence has been received from New Orleans Of
Trent affair small scale in which the rights Of the
neutral Prussian alleged to have been violated by
the federal auth rites The Prussian ship Essex, Captain
Kiat, bound FOR Liverpool, had taken Oh board cargo
consisting of kss, staves, cotton, with about
seventy five hotsGd six hundred dollars In specie god
and svor) S, had also twenty i've cabin passengers,
mostly belonging 10 the better classes including fifteen
ladies aud fou cicrgym-n Captain Klatt iutend to
sail the Is b o September, but was stopped u ct
arms by Genera Butler, who Insisted upoa having
So 0c0 o the specie uuloaded and delivered mp to him
Il is stated On what grounds he made the demand He
h,d probably that IL Confederate property
and therefore beet conlscatiou The captain, VITO
had signed bills ading for The whole amount. and
engaged deve, the consignecs at Liverpool refused
comply with orders of General Butler unless the
latter actually poceeaed to take possession OF the money
BY force II the General did think proper to
sort TO such extrenes without arst reporting TO Wash
nston but in the meantime the ship was detained in the
port sr New oreaus, where shs still lying the
gath ult Captain .la had protested In due form against
ihe proceedngs made the United States government
responsible for orcibe detention of his ship cargo
passengers Uy CidiMnS uuc tuoutaAu
dollars per diem "demurIage damages tor the injury
Inflicted upon hm by the delay possible tnat since
theu tie dispute has been am'caby settled between the
Prusesn ambassador Washington aud the Secretary OF
State OF course America has nothing TO fear from
the half dozen cock boats which compose the Pross'sn
0avy but for that very. reason II Is thought thai
Che Uoited States authorities WITH be the willing to
give Satisfaction 10 government with whom they have
sways been the most friendly terms. and whose dg
ls
certainty appear been sstei with scanty courtesy
by III c oiiicer commanding al New Orieans
The krens Z'euny contains he following article on tue
policy OF England towards americ, which Is or some
Importance showing the ideas entertained by the lead
iug circles OF Prussia on tbs subject THE recognition
OF the Southern by England appears to have
sumed and moro the character OF open question:
aud Is not without luercst 10 how the Csbuet
Lord Panerstou gradually maturing the decson o this
delicate affair The British government undeuaby
IN diuicuit position No doubt they are secretly
joCed the pros cctiyc debiita OF their powerful
rival, aud the 0minutou OF the political influence
America IN general by her splitting up into hostile states,
goels but this satisfaction is damped
the hand by The cotton famine and the blockade OF
southern ports, aud the other by their fears for
Canada and mstrust Of their .magnanimous ally,
winch make II incumbent upon them Ia devise the most
cautious policy and not TO precpi,ae catastrophe by
premature interference IT. notwithstanding the camor
raised 10 England Tor the recognition Of tue Su,h Is daily
growing louder and louder, ami words openly pro
huaced even by members u tue Cabinet which serve 10
encourage IT. while Immediately after they disavowed
oSpL..Ied away Ia other oncia quarters, may well
be worth whle 10 examine these apparently contradictory
little closely In so dong, however,
easily the conclusion thai nothing would lie
noe erroneous san u sscrbe the digcrging opnons
pres Ell by Gladstone aud Lewis 4, corresponding antsga
nisn the Cabinet Gladstone has the mission nGueDce
aud prepare public opaion Lewis dsavows him. ~ oGsl
bly, 10 relieve the government the srousb,y aud
make II appear al last they only yielded To
sst bic pressure from without Meanwhile the English
continues To rep crut the condition Of the sorih
dcp1rabie aud hHpecss AID the agcUts ~ the Ssstb
sccud tLefe manoye IS by urene ihal ihe recnsn,.,o
tD fupt. n h.,s
ty BIT n beneSoierce and humanity toward the North
In short the Old game layed oG euseopihs nakcd ego
tism IN the decent mantle Of Christian cb ,rty aud
modern iyization In spite of all this, however, We do
not believe fo the preeU the recognition OF the south by
England Aay, almost doubt whether ths recognition
viii take place IL form that would England
oh Get Of hatred aud aDhnosity nt The North Com
pe,e exhaustion, the excitement OF suspicion the
Pres dcut and dsunijn "a the party that supports him
these espsdens by ~beh England may hols 10 at,
may hlsy induce the North 10 welcome her iuisr-
v-ntion act of kindncss, Instead Of
% iSslasd you'd avsa tue rE Il ans any s .is. ,Sai &
might make her dependent upon hef 'magnshlnous
ally ane would serve be sirsusih for other questions
in which her interests are al stake
NJ dc Bisma left Tor lafis on Monday m'rnng, his
journey havs been delayed BY the ministerial changes
In france, Which eot much reiished here nasmuch
Drouyu dc rIiays Is ku'ws 10 be partisan ~ Aus
tia. II bis appon,mett = & be regarded indicative
of the imperial poicy, tic projected triple alliance oi
Prussia Russ and France would have been Knocked
the head a, the very outset bat the ministers OF Ioss
Napoleon generally tools, whom he uses as long
be wants them bal rarely allows tc line Of
policy differing fiom sow lie has certainly predi
lection Austria and she never cause 10 fear
him that when he appears Inclined to favor her. This
truth, which the Austrian statesmen have experiences
ever siIce tie Crimeau has received another pror
at the present moment ". suspected, he has had
baud 10 hs Greek revolution, which has brken oui
pcctedy aud must OIL the old legitimate dynasiies
kurope wh censternatnn The fact OF the soldiers hov
ing dose ted the king and alern4ed the peupe s
calculated TO make deep impression those ee,gns
who ~. their irss not ~ tc affections 81 The. ec,s
but IN the bayorss oi their army and wcDld he well II
bis haesty wiliau l. were % reaect s,f.oasy upon i.
aud share bis course accordingly