New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-08-28

III all otiefs 80 iDat serious reorganization oil tue
machinery employed III production here cannot fail
to result in arrangement, probably in DISASTER every
where abroad.
"1here are now some Jairfnl evidences that there
fpeculaIlons were not pnsonpd. There is distress
among tie Veasantry of Ireland in the uianuiaosrih
towns OF Belgium, and the wiue-pressss and ELK
looms in some parts Of France seeming to he coming
to DEAD stand. All the suheree-l viii not SOP
to inquire how us,ly-trace h,ir DisfotuIes TO tue
civil war Of the Uuit'd States Ii is maiiie.t thai
what the European nsliols want Is al erd OF That
war 10 speedy. ana leaving the industrial systm o
this country as little oirorpailxed us possible. Ii
would seen impossible for any CO. siderae person 10
doubt that q s ls he very contamination witch tie
Government Of he United States must want even
more than il can be desired by The European State.
Tls Government has expressed that want earnestly,
cecidtdly, sometimes IeTbaIs even inpa len ~.
Nevertheless he war has continued whole year,
against the wishes of Europe well a. Of America.
A new can Jaigu is even IetiDu,ng. In order 10
determine whether it is likely reach the desired
end it will not be Improbable 10 consider ,e canes
of its proonsaion 10 the present Period. This Gov.
eminent Vt the begin ing assumed, and II has con-
stantiy insisted, that the Union could, must, ana
should he preserved. On the other baud, the EuIO-
eau nations, when they the storm hurst upon
the country either doubted, or actually oi.Jelisved
the posi- ility OF that great salvation. Europe bud
but subordinate and iDdifec iLerr,t III the great
problem and it supposed that il the United States
could he ouly convinced that The Union could not III
tle end be preserved, they would at iorego the
contest, and consent 10 nation al dissouon, winch
il was enormously thought would be followed by
peace bile we knew that il would only be he be-
ginning of endless war. Thus European opinion has
practically favored the insWeeLts, and outrage
them with ephemernl symrati:es aud unreal ex,cia
tCDs Of foreign inleIyen cn and has thus pforaeted
the war 10 tue present tine.
Certainly this Government and the America
PEOPLE are even more confident OF the preservalon
nj be II,iun ~ Than they WE "A q. and
are, therefore, even lcss likely Low than they were
then 10 accept peace with the lncoDc.ivabie pains
and peIls Of dissolution Can 1t lie pfesumptuous,
item for us TO ark European Statement To review,
In tie light of tho events OF the war, the VI ihOn
which they formed at early staxe OF II. thai tie
opinion itsei might, perhaps, properly be deemed
pre- IudICe
"Of course, in sucb review, the observer would
not overlook tie contrast between TIE Ypri'ion
which the Federal Government held year ago ana
it's present sltuatiun. Then ii had be'u rac'icslly
exI elled, with all its uutoorit's, evil, military sun
naval from every State south OF the Potoninc, Ono,
and Missouri Rivers, while II Was held III close siege
in this cal tsl, cut off from communication with even
the States Which had renisibed loyal. Now, II hhs
virtually retakep ali the po-iions IL W earl' lost Oh
tie seaboard; ii Possesses tie hississ shd oil Tue
OTHER gr.a; natural highways, aud has ioiced tie iu
eurgeuts battle IT, tie Vst iuacc sslbie part Of Tie
iAsurreciIonary district. The ioIces and reDources
of TIE Government are uneXtalsled ana ibcfeas hg'
more OF 'Lc ionOu obu oe'oo''"t
nearly exhausted.
$50 one, either here or in Europe, now contests
these simple facts. The only aigun eni opposed ~
them IL tuat tie gents have determine not 10
acknowledge tbe authority oi The Union. ihe e'''
cene, of this is a certa resolute and DEFIANT tone
n.aIntaine ed by their organ.
Certa MY, Dug as the insurgents have any
hope OF uuate success, they ,ould Lot be expected
TO discourse otherwise than ia uet such zone; Tor
will they TAIL TO cherish such hop. 70 Ion. M they
find q Willingness IN meet II With sympathy lii
Europe. The very last advices which came fIOu
that quarter previous 10 tie arrival there OF the
news of tie fnllof New.Or cans ana Norfolk we're
full Of speculaions atOu, newly form
VI intervention.
"But it uu,t he remembered that the insurg' nts
are men, and that they may reasonably lie expected
10 spruk aud net Ike otler lellg rent factions under
= milar conditions. So, also, beiug men, nns rub-
ject 70 The laws which cetrrIn,Le the ecoDomy OF
.ocety, they must In a cGses ooDform i.m,eiNts,
however unwilliDRly, to the oir,unsnI'ee ty winch
thew ire surrounded. They cannot, more Than other
ms,ees OF men, determine for themselves uLder one
state of circumstances, what they VIII DO unoer
different one. a winter upon war ADVISES brave
en- never 10 nail tler color 10 Tie stall rrmarki'R
that they shal lie able, aud iud 1t dc,ifabir, t'.y
Call MAINTAIN II there without mailing, wbiie VIII
DO more convenient TO lover 1t II they shall hoo
Themselves unsJlc, or longer desirour ~ Keep
living BN, speaking practically, what has teen
lie result Thus Tar in TIE present. care Ha- disi"y
atty been found indom'iaule 'ebtiueht III Tins
war IL pervaded even this capital npd this dir
,rct ut the te9uning Of tbe I'm g. ~ 10 ionser
eyis,s here. Il divided Mao land, AND pro
yoked conflict there. The Union Ia now NJ
sirorg in that State ~ IN any one oil We
always loyal Sties. II committed hiS.
eoari TO the pretended new COni.oeraey. hi-soun
ia Low active and earnest anoDs Tie ioyhi slater
1t placed Kentucky III an altitude Oh hen''ah'l sut
Kentu,ky is to-day frn resolnIe, and even self
De voted 10 the Union. In other regions where dir
loyay was more general, such ar Eastern Virginia,
lem essee And l. uisiana, and North Cafohnu, NC
ouje. cence under the Federal authorities Las promptly
follow ed their apI there, aud toe Pfeuh aiy
ste. ARE taken tor the restoration OF the Laws OF
the Union. II IL simple fact that loyalty reap
p.ars jus 70 asr as tho succ, u The
Government are deemed sufficient H. .noid guar
ATTY for reliance upon its Profession. The Die
n,ienisrs even in their strongest bo1s not y
people, bot ouly faction, surprising the loyal III
NUMBER and silepcing them by terrors ana sever
liter III many plncst; but pe,ertheess Zoo lew ana
feeble TO prevent the return Of any district or State
10 the Uuiou the preornco ana Under the pfo'ec-
ton Of the Federal aui horiiies
" Tie President asks foreign nations to consder
that We are only VI the end OF ono year now, ana
vet the whole effective mSs OF The lDsurrec'iohaTy
region has been brought iL's the field by conNnP
ton. The credit Of the revolution Is dead before
the first dollar ha. been raised by taxation 10 sup
port it, and the territory which must bear taxation
l. al once reduced to the narrowest limits, aud % eX-
hausted Of its wealth aud supplies.
"Tbe power OF a losing faction under any circum-
stances must continually grow less. But that Of Tie
| Uisunionists is abating under the operation Of
can. recular to themselves which il is now my
duty 10 bring forward mean the practice Of Afri-
Gun Slavery.
al AIN aware that in regard to this point am
opening subject which was early interdictd in TIL"
carrestopderee The reason for the introduction,
aud the reason for. departure from II, are, how,
ever, equally obvious. 1t was properly left out OF
view 20 long as might be reasonably hoped that by
the practice Of maRnanimny this Government might