davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20

paragraphs in relation to the wealth o
our country:
The value Of the real and persona
property Of the country has increased
from 81, l35, 7S0,22S in 1850, to SIG,
l59, ,Gl6,0OS n'lS60, being an absolute
increase of sS,925, ,4Sl,Oll, or nearly
l2Gl per cent. The wealth of Iowa ha.
grown from S23,7li,63S to s247,33S,.
265 during the decenaium, showing an
increase 0: near y 9l3 per cent. He,
actual increment of wealth during the
ten years is greater than the wealth du-
ring the ten years is greater than the
entire worth Of either Of the States OF
Arkarsas, Californis, Delaware, Florida
Kansas, Maine, Minnesota, New Hamp
shire, Oregon, Rhode Island, or Vermont
California is the second State in point Of
rapidity of growth in wealth, ter increase
being from So, lGl, ,S72 to S207, ,S64, ,6l3
or nearly S33 per cent. Vermont added
! to kcr wealth only abo'ut 33 per cent,and
Massachusetts, little better than 42-
the lowest two rates Of increase in the
column. Nevertheless, the absolute in
crease in Vermont was more than s30,-
900, ,OO0-$7 900, 600 more than the val,
ue Of all the property in Iowa, in 1880;
and the absolute increase in Massachu-
sctts was s2il ,S05, l47, or within about
S5,0OO,OO0 Of the entire value Of the
property in Iowa in 1860. After State
has become generally improved in all
parts of it, 1t is Tot to be expected that
its ratio Of increase in wealth will be as
great rs IL those States which sre rapidly
being filled up by immigrants, and where
the labors OF each score of men in improv-
Ing their own lands, enhance the value
OF the idle lands Of another score who
never saw theirs. Right here was the
injustice of ever selling the Government
lands to any parties but actual settlers.
But if the stalwart West has made more
rapid strides toward wealth than the
teeming East, size is not yet ahead. New
York, though adding not quite II per
cent to her wealth Of 1870, yet absolute
Iy augmented it &7G1 ,02o, ,G9l-more
than S-O, O,OQIVtU IN excess OF three
times the va'u" Of tn. wealth of Iowa,
nearly Sl20, ,OUQ.0Jo more than the whole
acquisitions of Ge"reia since that State
had an existence, and more than $500
0O0,OO0 more than South Carolina, with
all her cotton and all her slaves, has ac-
quired since she was known among men.
The absolute increase in the wealth of n
York between 1850 and 1860 was greater
than the entire wealth of any other State
in 1860, except Illinois. Massachusetts,
Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. The
increase in Pennsylvania was 1854, ,0l5,,
Cos, being about 90 per cent; and in
Ohio, $500, 1902, being about 1876!
per cent.
The increase in the Free States is S..
in tho the Save States, 81, 50 1000 or or
about l22 per cent.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20
Humanity vs.. Barbaf;ty.

A correspondent of the Baltimore
american thus describes a scene which
occurred in that city few days since:
GA small body Of Confederate prison.
onrs (about IS in numb ~, IN passing
through the city on the way to Fort
Delaware, were detained for short time
in the vicinity Of tho new hosp''a1 on
tho Union Dock. Some of them WERE
auite unweDl and unable to eat the army
1ations which had been provided ana
vet much in need of nourisLm'nt lhi'
fact being made known to the ladies' at /
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20
flateriuls for n Romance.

In the early history Of Davenport, the
soc repairrl Of watcl es, clocks and Jewel.
ry, was Il A Limbaugh, who after
long residence, lcf, the city about l0'
years ago, visited kcokuk and other
places, and was then lost sight Of, and
finally given up for dead His widow
married citizen Of lie Claire some six
or eigh,years ago, aud to the care Of her
only son, added that Of three others OF q
c!!! nam". some two orthrce weeks
ago the LIST husband returned; srst vls-
:tins Davenport and paying debts to
those who had long forgot his existence,
and then Sc: rching FOR his wife, still iv.
ing at lie Claire lie found her nothing
loathc to receive him, her conl husband
having been in the mines IF Colorado for
near'y two years. Last Friday night
when the good steamer Denmark LIFT L.
Claire, on her way sou.hward, she num-
bcrrd among her passengers the united
Mr.. and Mrs llu"baugh, and the In
crease Of family which resulted from the
two marriage. The harry husband had
been in Unc'c Sans service in New
Mexico, and ththcr returns with the
wife of his youth These are the facts,
which by a moderate use Of ordinary I'M
agination might be wovc into very CO.
tertaiuinc romance Dur Gu:.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20
DURFEE d TERRY,
Watch Renairers and jewelers.,

3 AGENTS for the best SENlNn MA, MA
4 CHIMES in use, and dealers III M"ssI"' .ns.,s
SaA Instrument, ,Shce: Music, nai''h S''1"Ee
on rea. AZ orders by mail for music, sent Tree up
a., ,pt Of retail price. :,
prinr; oifcc in Upton, PostoAce hn,'''H o.
pa store, Musca'ine, Iowa. nj
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20
EXCHANGE OFFICE.

eight DRAFTS On NEW YORK CAN BE
y had Of the Subscriber in sums to snit pur.
chasers. Certificates Of Deposit. and Drafts on
Eastern Cities, cashed. American gold furnish
ed at small premium.
To- Office over Holtslander's store.
WIN. II. TUTIIlLL.
Tipton Iowa: July lst 1860.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20
ANTONIO VERCIA,
Barber and Nair-DresSer,

NJ AS opened a BARBER SHOP i. Tipt0n, and Is now
!. prepared to Shave, Cut and Dress lair, shampoo
de- From long experience he feels confident OF giving
satisfaction. Give him a caN-'st door so"th OF the
Alirch IIouse Shop cl sea at A. N. on sundays.
.NB--He is also prepared to do WhlrEW AShiN"
Nthe most AnnroYeh manner. IhloN'l
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20

cluster around the charmed name Of
Democracy so you see the power NUT
soon pass from their hands, and, by a
little management on our part, whilst We
have got Democrats and Republicans by
the ears, quarreling over minor things
and the spols of oficc, we will adroitIy
secure the substance and leave them the
empty shadow to appropriate between
them
mark my wor for it, we will create a
division in the North, we will kill off
Republ canism with Democracy, and then
swallow up democracy at our leisure!-
Both stand in the way Of our purpose,
and both must fall" MARYLAND.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20
TiDtOn Tanncry.

II. 4 J. J. DAIRY would announce to the
public that they are prepared to TAN LEATH-
ER tor customers on the shares, or for pay
The highest cash price will be paid for hides.
We have fl 4e assortmene OF Leather on hand,
which we will sell low for cash, or exchange it
for hides.
Upton, August 80 1860.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20
Plke'S PGak.

&" w. HALL, having returned fro IN Pixies
I'll. Peak is now prepared to do any and ALL
KINDS OF COOPERlNG and Repairing, at his
shop, south Of the Jail.
Upton, October 25th laGO 743m3
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20
Ssy Somebody who sigus himself
NclitnS.' - has Writtnn for the NuLuaue

v ctithS, has written Tor tho l)ubuque
N'r"h( long opinion upon the "Consti-
t-.lonal'y" Of the law Of our Legislature
authorizing our citizen volunteers to vote,
wiivA that paper publishes and Of course
endorses. We don't propose any argu-
Inrnt in response to it. II any ono i, af
fcctcl by the soldiers yotes, and don't
like the result, the laws Of the State &c.
fuc the mode of con'csting it, and the
question will be decided by the proper
Julicio! authority We are satisfied that
the law is Constitutional We are equal
ly satisfied that it would have been IN.
just to the citizcns Of the State to have
omitted its enactment, and quite as much
an outra! G on their ichts ns On those Of
the volunteers themselves Bcfore the
election, the men who now assert its un-
constitutionslity raised no question con
c2rning it. They were either dishonest
then OF they are now. Perhaps the bet,
ter opinion is they are dishonest all the
time. But their present conduct has one
effect. 1t shows very conclusivcly the
utter iusincerity of oil their former pro,
fessions for the regard for the lights Of
the volunteers 1t has not opened our
eyes any. We knew the scamps before
Yet it may cnlighten some, and Of this
result of their madness we shall not en-,
plain -Hawkryc.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20

rfn. Some children at the Northwest
Nine, near Engle Harbor, Lake Superi
or, were "playing horses" One li;tls
fellow, supposed to be tho "horse,' was
hitchcd to trqe in front Of his house by
a cord which passed around his neck
with q slip moose lie was capering and
dar,ing around the tree when the nooso
frightened around his throat, choking him
to death. His parents were looking at
him from the window Of the house,
amused ty what they supposed to be his
play. Their horror at EutIug they had
been watching his death struggles may
be imagiucd
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20
4 Dance Anon. the Nauiucs.

Mr.. Wiltse, Of Dubuque, recently paid
the State Insane Asylum, at Mt. Pleas
ant, visit, and while there the excellent
Superintendent, DR. Patterson, invited
him to attend select party which would
come eff during the afternoon. The time
arrived, and on being ushered into tho
room, Mr. W was astonished 20 sec somo
90 or - of the insane inmate, Of the
Hospital, of both sexes, engaged In the
exercises Of we'll ordered cotillioo. Tho
music was discoursed finely BY one Of
the lunatics. There was nothing in their
appearance to indicate any arrangement
OF mind. They were Joyous and happy.
They thoroughly comprehcnded the mag.
cs Of the dance, and were obscrvant Of all
the rules of etiquette usual ON such occa'
sions. They had been ski!Ifully lisc!c
plincd by the Superintendent, "ho, per-
haps, has no superior ia America In tho
management of the insane. We copy
from the State Rrgistr
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20
Cur Nationa! Wealth.

From a lengthy article in recent
number Of the N. Y Tribune, upon the
census Of 1860, We take the following
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20

Bs4~The Richmond Wing, of the 30th
ult., in an article upon recent speeches
made by Ncssrs. Seymour and Van Bu-
ren, in which they held out the hope
that the rebel States would be brought
back to the Union if the people would
support their submission ticket thus
spurns and rejects their proposition:
No, the people of all shades of opin-
ion in the United States had better make
up their minds that the separation that
has taken place was necessary and is final.
We are as wide apart as the zenith a-d
nadir. We are az different as white from
black as antagonlstic as fire and water.
They can never conquer, nor coax, nor
chcat US into reunion. The sooner they
surrender the hope and abandon the ct-
fort the better for them. We think no
better Of the proposition when coming
from conservatives than when coming
from radicals" ="
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20

TIE NrssAGE The prcsidcu: is
lurry ing day by day in writing his mes
sage. No one sees him after noon. OF
one fact the public may be aSsured-tho
President, in his forthcoming message,
stands firmly ly the proclamation Of
Emancipation. a distinguished politi,
ciqn cnIcavorcd in vain to see him two
consecutive days, and finally employed Il
friend to secure an interview. The
President replied to that friend "l am
too busy for tie interview till atter Con
ertss meets Besides, know ;rst what
h. wants Of me Gle here referred to
tie special object, which was really to
get Mr. Lincoln to recedc FROM the pro-
clamation) The President continued .
Il shall not DO anything Of the kind,
and why should he or waste time over
the subject" This little incident, which
occurred within week, illustrates the
feelings Of the President upon this ques-
tion, and it is pleasant to hear that there
are go many prominent Southern gentle,
men who stand firmly by him i, it
Wash. cor ~ T. Ere Post
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20

President Lincoln, although specially
exempted by law from having his salary
taxed under tic revenue act, has order
Cd the same deduction to be made as II
tax were imposed. By this voluntary
act the President pays tax Of ,22o per
year.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20

rsg'' The Syracuse Journal says that
on Wednesday last Deputy United States
Marshal Lowell made seizure at Skaneat-
elcs village, New York, Of fine house
and grounds, and the furniture coutaincd
in the house, which is alleged to be the
property Of Mr. f. NJ. Beach, Of Charles
ton, South Carolina, q rebel in arms
AGAINST tic G0vernmont. Beach is n
wealthy man, and at these premises he
was in the habit of spending the sum
mcr mouths. 1t is alleged that lie took
an active part in the assault upon Fort:
Sumter lie is said to be half owner Of
the vessel Columbia, rebel craft, which
was seized in New York some time ago.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20
Death of Gen. Mitchell.

The Cincinnati Gazette, Of Ahe 9Th inst.
thus briefly narrates the life of o. NJ.
Mitchell, whose death at Beaufort was
announced short time since:
The country has suffered no common
loss in the death of Major General
Mitchell, Of which an arrival at New
York, from Hilton Head apprises US.
Orm,by Macknight Mitchell was born
in Union County, Kentucky, en- the 18th
Of August, 1910. At the age Of twelve,
having previously ly acquired good school
education, and some knowledge Of Latin
and Greek, he came clerk in store
at Miami, Ohio, and afterwards removed
to Lebanon, where he had been educated
While at Lebanon, he received u cadet s
warrant, and entered West Point, with a
krapsack on his back, and twenty-five
cents in his pocket, in June, 1928 On
his graduation in 1929, he obtained the
appointment of acting assistant professor
of mathematics. holding it for two years
From 1882 to 1884 he practiced law in
this city, and for the next ten years was
prof, ssUr of mathematics and the kin
dreI sciences, in the Cincinnati College
During this pc,iod-in ls36-7-he was
chief en- gnccr on the Little Miami rail-
road, and in ls+l was one Of the board
of visitors to West Point
In 1915, at the close 0: course Of lcc-
lures on astronomy, he proposed to our
citizens the establishment of an observa
tory. How successfully lis exertions in
behalf Of this important institution result
ed, our readers generally know. In the
fourteen years Of his superintcndence, the
Cincinnati Observatory was known most
favorably to the scientific world. Few
observers were more indefatigable or cor
rect than Prof Mitchell. His discoveries
were numerous and Important, while his
lectures on his fayurite theme, remarka-
BILE for the happy manner in which they
popularized the mo>t abstruse themes Of
astronomy, and for the zeal with which
they enforced the moral lessons derived
from the study Of creation, attracted ad-
miring audiences in all parts of the Tn.
ion.
In 1850 Prof Mitchell took charge Of
the Dudley observatory at Albany, a mag
niGccptly endowed institution, which
only needed head. Under its new di.
rector it was fast being brought into
working order, when the crisis in the
affairs If his country drew Prof, Mitchell
from the calm walks Of science into the
| ,,rmoil of military life
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20

ANGELIC "SLAvE CATCHER IN
Genesis, NLVI.h chapter and 9th verse,
we read:
"And the Angel of the Lord said, re-
turn to thy mistress and submit to her
bonds - Chicago Times.
Aye, yes-Abraham, Hagar's master,
was a loyal man, and believed in the
enforcement. of the laws" The book of
Exodus, on the other hand, tells us that
Moses. the servant of the Lord, abducted
over 100000 slaves from an obdurate
nnd stiff neckcd old rebel named Pharaoh,
after he had polluted him with frogs, bit
him with vcrmin, stung him with flies,
covered him with boils, and pelted him
with hail. stones; and when the old sece'-
sionist tried to chase them, the Lord op'
cned the Red Sea and told them to ske'
daddic,-Nash. Ini0n.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20

nzF- Could anything be more severe
than this from the Louisville Jornal
"Gov. Mcdary, the editor of the Co.
lumbus COhio) Crisis says we had son
in the rebel ranks at Augusta, and that
he has a son the Federal ranks The
two facts 90 equally to prove that IN
these times sous are little Influenced BY
the examples and teachings Of fathers.
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20

The Atlanta Confcdcracy states, that
two If Mrs Linco.n's sisters were seen
proue enading Whiteha.! street, in that
place, recently, and attracted much notice
by their beauty and wei! known attach
uent to the South.
A couple of Bowling Green friends
ask us to "give John Morgan fits We
will try to give him a nice fit before long
What is the size Of your neck, John?
Gov. Wise is till talking abou. cod
John Brown" He hasn't got half OF
cid Browns sense, but, if we catch him,
he may have all ofold Browns last sensa
tions.
,nvman who casts a vote in any e!ee-
,;on with Il view to encourage the feoe1-
ron either directly or indirectly, Is, how
aver short his stature, head taller than
he deserves to be
They have Tornado Insurance Com .
papy in Freeport, Illinois, for the pur'
pose of iusuring people against damage
by to.nalocs
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20

Many sin away shame instead OF De-
inc ashamed Of sin.
Ills little 'r,uhle to b'cw beer Out
beer brcws uucL trouble.
In Alabama the people are making
tea Of blackberry leaves.
Curious facts in Natural lliStoryS
The Hottcuto,s stand heat better than
. CooTcs.
Old boys have their playth.nSs as
we'll as young ones; the chief difference
/ is in the price.
/ The literature Of the day is al OF
military character. Some stores 'a'e., ,t,
tise Hardee on Tactics, and others, Ale
on Draft.
III don't say" remarked Mr. Brown,
"Tbat Jones is a thief; Lut | do say that
if his farm joined mine | would not try
to keep Sheep
Lawyer W, willie entering his cold
bed in a cold winter night, exclaimed.
'Of all the ways Of getting a living, the
worst a man could follow would be going
abou, town such nj sh.s as this, and get
ting into bed for Jolks.'
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20
s,cSWEENs Il BASS,

A TTORNEYS & COUNSELLORS AT LAW,
n LAND AND COLLECTING AGENTS, &C.,
T1rroS, Iowa.
Orr,cr- post.Onire Building, opposite the
Court House.
N.B.-Messrs Mes. & .. will pay the strictcst
ASHTON to every branch of their profession.
REYkREECEs: Grant Il Smith, Cook & Drury,
Dawson x True. Lane h Skinner and Hon.
Judge Dillon, Davenport. 1921
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20

gSB The Louisville .JournaI announces
the arrival in that city, in irons. Of Lieu
tenant i. Wise, a nephew Of llenry A,
arrested in Colonel Shank's camp az
Owensboro', Ky, as SPY. lie came
into camp uadcr pretense of seiI'ng
horse Letters, conclusivcy proving his
true character, including one n cypher
from his uncle, were found on his per-
The Tipton advertiser. [volume] (Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa) 1856-1962, 1862-11-20
Afl. k.LItOI"I.

JUSTICE OF THE PEACE. aud General Col
81 lccting Agent. Oilice in the Post Office,
TirruN Iowa. nlN3l
Columbia Democrat and Bloomsburg general advertiser. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1850-1866, 1862-11-22
Released from Prison,

Messrs, McGREeER & RE1rzELL, Of
Stark county, Ohio, the former, Editor Of
the ''Sark county Democrot,' and the
latter Teacher in the Sabbath Schools,
toge'pt with Judge Hall, of Crawford Co.
Ohio, We're illegally arrested two days be-
fore the General Election, by the cowardly
agents of "Old Abe's imbecile Admins
tration,' without charge, and incarcerated
in the Mansfield Prison. During the alb.
sencc of her husbend, Mrs. MoGREGER, a
patriotic democratic Lady, edited the
Democrat, and gave the sneaking knaves
and tyrants particular thunder. Last
week, without trial, charge, or apology,
they were quietly released from "durance
yile."
Columbia Democrat and Bloomsburg general advertiser. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1850-1866, 1862-11-22
Observance Of Me .Sabbath.-Geaer Or
DER by Tie President.

WASHINGTON, Nov. l6.-The following
General Order has been issued respect
ing the observance of the Sabbath. day in
the Army aud Navy.
Executive Mansion, WASHINGTON,
Nov. l6, lS62-The President, Com.
mander in-Chief Of the Army and Navy,
desires and enjoins the orderly ooser.
vance Of the Sabbath by the officers and
men in the military and naval service.
The importance, for men and beast,
Of the prescribed weekly rest, the sacred
right of Christian soldiers, and sailors,
becoming Difference to the best senti.
ment Of a Christian people, and due
regard for the Divine will, demand that
Sunday labor i'll the army and navy be
reduced to the measure of strict necess
ity.
The discipline and character Of the
National forces should not suffer, nor
tho cause they defend be impcriIed by
prolanatiod Of the day and name Of the
Most High. At this time of public
distress, adopting the words of Wash
ington in l776 :-"Men may find enough
to 10 in the service of God and tEe,r
country, without abandoning themselves
to vice and immortality"
The first general order issued by tbs
Father of his country, after the Declara
tion of Independence, indicates the spirit
in which our institutions were founded
and should ever be defended.
1.-THE General hopes and trusts that
every officer and man will endeavor to
acts as becomes a Christian soldier
defending the dearest rights and liberties
of his country"
(Signed) ALBANIAN LINCOLN.
Columbia Democrat and Bloomsburg general advertiser. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1850-1866, 1862-11-22
Debasing Hypocrisy.

John Charles Fremont, who-whilst
maurading last year in Missouri.-issued
orders for the suppression of Gov. Media
ry's Crisis, and the arrest of loyal citizens,
now declares all such proceedings "inva.
sions of the laws-usurpation, dangerous
in revolution and not to be justified by any
plea of temporary expediency." Nay,
more. He openly counsels resistance
JOHN Charles has heard the late election re.
turns, and like all tyrants and knaves,
trembles before the ltorn decision Of
an indignant and outraged people.
Columbia Democrat and Bloomsburg general advertiser. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1850-1866, 1862-11-22
PASSES BEYOND THE LINES.

Judge-A Advocate Office, Washington.
Nov. l6. Applications having been
made by ladies to 90 to their friends and
families in the South, notice is hereby
given that all applicants must make a
written statement to this Office, verified
by oath, between this date and the six
tenth day of December next, setting
FORTH
FIRST. The name, age and residence
of the applicant.
SecoId. The date when she came
within the military lines of the United
States, for what purpose. and where she
has since resided.
bird. The place she desires to o o
to, and the purpose or object thereof
The persons to whom leave may be
granted will be sent with suitable os
cort from Washington to the lines of the
United states forces in Virginia, with
such personal effects as shall be allowed
to pass. No person will be allowed to
take more than one trunk or package of
female wearing apparel, weighing not
over 100 pounds, and subject TO inspec,
ton, and any attempt or effort to smugge
contraband property will forfeit the same,
and subject the party to Imprisonment
during the war. (Signed),
l.. L. TURNER, Major and Judge Ad.
VoCate.