davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
Iron Formed BY AnImaicuIes.

The Journal dc / Instruction Publique
contains curious article by M. Oscar de
Wattervilie, in which he announces the fact,
not generally known, that in the lakes of
Sweden there are vast layers or banks Of
iron, exclusively built up by animalcules,
not unlike those that have laid the founda-
tions of large islands 10 the ocean, by silent
y and for ages cementing matter with mat
ter, 80 as to create those beautiful form'
known as millepora, corals, &c. The iron
thus found is called, in Sweden, lake ore
distinguished, according to its form, into
gunpowder, pearl, money, or cake ore
These iron banks are from ten to two hun
dred, metres in length, from fye to fifteen
broad, and from fourth to three-fourths OF
metre in thickness. In the winter The
Swedish peasant, who has but little to do
in that season, makes holes in the ice Of a
lake, and with a long pole probes the bot
tom until he has found an iron bank. An
iron seive is then let down, and with sort
Of ladle, conveniently fashioned for the pur-
pose. the loose ore is then hoisied into the
seive, which is then hosited up again The
ore thus extracted is Of course mixed with a
quality Of sand and other extrancous mat
ter, which is got rid of by washing itin a
cradle, like that used by gold,diggers. A
man may get out ton of iron ore per day
by this process.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
Fremont journal.



Wa copy from the Cincinnati Commsr-
eiai another account Of the fcat Of young
0ouLD which Was 50 ntly Described in tho
letter Of Col, FuELsR which We published
aday or two since. ..e
On the 9Th, while the battle was raging
6ercest, on the east side Of the town the
rebels made desperate charge on Fort
Williams; at one time they pierced our liue,
but we're galIantly briven back at the point
ofthe bayonet BY the 11th Missouri and
9th Ohio. Il was during this charge that
rebel color bearer, with single Corporal
Of his color guard, was rapidly advancing
with his oolors for the evident purpose Of
planting thcm on the fort This was per.
ceised BY Jas. Check, member OF Com
pany @, 2z,h Ohio, who, bringing bis rife
20 his shoulder, took deliberate aim and
fred, bringing down the color Corporal
dead. Upon perceiving this. the Sergeant
lowered The flagstaff TO the grouud, and,
drawing pistol from his bolt, took aim al
Check, and fired, without, however, hitting
him. 0rrin Gould, Of Company @, was
also 40 Interested spectator Of this scene,
N"u - s~on % Nv FStsoi'oo tuo SoiBoaht
lower bis Gag he spfang forward and seized
the same, retreating with il behind the
ranks Of bis company. At this moment
Gould was shot through the chest with a
musket ball: however, holding the Gag over
bis head with bis left hand, while with bis
right he endeavored TO stauuch the flow Of
blood from his wound, he sprang upon a
log near by and continued waving it over
his head. Col. Mavbury, Of the 18th Ar
kausrs, since prisoner) seeing their col
ors in the hands Of one Of our men, drew
bis sword, and, springing TO the front Of the
rebel column, shouted: "Boys, don't give
up your Dag this way. Stick to your COL
ors." Lieut.. Cohen, Of Company B, 9th
Ohio, standing near by ralying his men,
overheard this and jumping 10 front Of the
indomitable Colonel, he placed bis revolver
at his head. at the same time .sshallenging
with him, "You Internal rebel, surrender! !!
Give me your sword !" The Colonel, taken
quite aback, turned around, and without
uttering word in reply, handed up his
sword to Lieut.. Cohen, who still has this
rebel weapon as a trophy Of the hard fought
battle Of Corinth.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
The Empress Euxen,e,s n.udo,r,

Luxurious and yet elegant splendor, most
refined Judgment and poetic temperament
are revealed in the arrangement of the bou.
doir Of the Empress Eugeuie. The doors
are made Of ivory, inlaid with gold; the
furniture is rosewood, of graceful shape, in
laid with gold; mirrors Of ivory; the sofa
and chairs are covered with pale red silk /;
the walls arc hung with dark paper, and
the ceiling is an exquisite fresco. A mag
ni6ccut Syrian carpet voluptuiously dead
ems the sound Of footsteps. Around hang
the most valuable paiotings Of tho old mas
tiers, borrowed from the Louvre Gallery
and Versailles, as we'll as two family port
rats, in oil, overshadowed by palms, oden-
dra and eamelias. The window hedges are
constantly adorned with fresh flowers; Oh
the writing desk lie splendid portfolios, and
books bound with tortoise she'll inlaid with
gold. No.hing is wanting TO which COM
plete sense Of luxury can devise; not even
the toning Of the light. The red silk cur
tains heavily fringed with black velvet
throw a suddued hue over every object, and
oue who enters the room may imagine that
he Is inhaling poetFy.--Ss James Mega.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
slavery in rrar,iana.

The Baltimore American closes an article
on the subject as follows:
If there are any who think that slavery
can exist in Maryland after this war is end
ed, as a system of profitable labor, the soon
or they open their eyes TO the inevitable
future the better, for them. To suppose
that after so terrible conflict as that
through which the loyalportion Of The coun-
try will have passed, they will ever consent
to the existence Of the cause ofthe rebellion
between them and their National capital, is
simply preposlerous. If the emancipation
proposition is rejected, all that are valuable
will be spirited away, and the door shut
from their recovery. Whether the slave
holders Of Maryland, therefore, the great
majority of whom are disloyaI, wish il or
not. the days Of the ''instituiionp are num-
bered in our State.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
VINO shaIl Iaave oanaaa1

Not many weeks ago, Lord Pslmerston
pnblicly proclaimed that he, as tho Prime
Minister Of England, did not feel anxious
for the continuance Of Canada as a British
colony, He was echoed By Lord Russell.
Both were disgusted with the Canadian
Parliment, because it declined going to
great expense to raise and maintain large
militia force, under pretext Of defense against
American invasion-a thing which has not
even been spoken of by Americans. At the
close Of last month, Mr.. Galt formerly
prime minister Of Canada, addressed the
Manchester Chamber Of Commerce on the
relations between Canada and England,
saying that were Canada turned sdrift, she
would retain most bitter feeling toward
Great Britrin, and Immediately join the U.
States. The answer made by Manchester
through Mr.. Ashworth, leading man, was,
that the quicker the canadians took them
selves of, the better England would like it,
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31


Col +. A. Eastman, 10 = lettefto ths ed
itor Of the Chicago Tribune, details a con
vsrsa,iou With tho venerable Gen. csssw which
we append: aaA sst
| told Gen. Cass that had always Nd-
vnired and supported him ~ q Democrat,
but perhaps he would not regard me ne a
Democrat now, as | had pledged my sup.
port to the present officers Of the Govern.
nentand TO all the war measures. He re-
piled, "You are right. The Government j.
right. You young men must sustain it,
Invited thus to continue the conversation
| said, "but approve Of tho emancipation
proclamation and all" The Old patrio
responded promptly, $50 do l." After
few minutes spent 10 conversation upoI
general topics, he came back to the procla
nation again. He observed that whcthe
or not the President had the constitutions
right to declare the slaves free, the Presi
dents friends did not strengthen the meas
ure by claiming it to be constitutional. q
do not deny" he said, 'that there is that il
the Constitution to justify the act, but tn,
circumstances Of tho country clearly JUSTLY
it," He did notfear It's effect 10 the South
he only hoped it would provo effectual.--
He could not understand how any old Dem
ocrat could have any sympathy with th,
South, and he hoped that il there are any
persons in the North who would over con
sent to separation, they would not b.
permitted to have any position or influence.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
Safe Retreat of the Rebels from Ken.
lucbY.

We have nothing to indicate that the
promises Of "hagging" General Bragg are
being, or are to be carried out. On the
contrary, the rebels are making a safe re-
treat from Kentucky by way Of Cumber-
land Gap. They destroyed nine hundred
Federal wagons near Hsrrodsburg, and the
bridge across the Kentucky river east OF
that place. And so, thanks to the donoth
ing policy of Buell., we must submit to the
modification Of seeing the rebel army es.
cape, with all the plumber and booty which
it has gathered up in The State. In due
time, if Buell's Strategy" prevails, Bragg or
some other General viii make another ex-
pedition into and through Kentucky, and
carry back enough provisions and other
stores TO relieve the necessities of his army
Had General Morgan been sustained 10 his
position at Cumberland Gap, he could now
cut off Braegs retreat, but he was starved
out aud Bragg escapes.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
Spices, Etc. Etc.

CARB. SODA, Cream Tartar. Nutmegs Cinnamon
Mace, Ginger, Cloves. Alspice. Pepper Mustard sal
ertus, Starch Washing Toilet and Shaving Soaps b.
DR.. e. DILLON & SON.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
Alcohol, Fluids, 60

A LCoH0L, viz. 43, IS. 9s aud 100 per- cent Fluid
IA Turpentine and Camphene for sale by
DIR. E. DILLON & SON.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
WINoHEsTERs Compound Syrup HypophOsphites
w for sale in fremont, by
DIR. E. DILLON & SON.
window Glass and PUTTY.

NHE best and cheapest window Glasa In the market
Thick smooth, free from blisiers; clear and beautifel
Glass at the Drug Store Of
DR.. E. DILLON q SON.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
Ayers Cherry Pectoral,

Coughs, Colds, Influenza, HOarseness,
Group, nrOnehttIs, Inctptent Com
sumption, and for the Relief
OF COnsumptive Patients
ia advanced Stages
OF the Disease. t.- -.
This Is a remedy universally known 10 snrpAss any
other for the Of throat and lung complaints that Il
s useless here 10 publish the evidence Of lis virtues lite
unrvaed excellence for coughs and colds and s truly
wonderful Of pulmonary disease, have made Il
known throughout the civilized nations Of the earth.
Few ars the communities, families, among them
who have not some personal experience Of its ELECTS
some living trophy in their midst OF it's victory the
subtle and dangerous disorders Of the throat and uDga
AZ all know the dreadful fatality Of these disorders, and
as they know too the effects Of this remedy need not
do more than to them that 1t has all the vir
tues that II did have when making the which have
won 90 strongly apon the confidence Of mankind.
Prepared by Dr.J 20. AVER g. CO., Lowell, Mass.
Sold BY Druggists and Medicine dealers everyW here
Nov. /, 1851. ly
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
THE HISTORY OF AMERICAN MAN.

IHE HISTORY OF AMERlCAN MAN
UFACTURES FROM I60S TO IS6O.-By Dr. LE-
AsDER BIsHOP. vols. Syo. Vol. l, now ready. Vol
II nearly ready. -t
This probabIy the largest and most important work
now in the american press.
We have also just published editions Of the follow
ing useful and popular books;
THE BUSINESS MANS LEGAL AD-
vISER or, How TO Save Money, by Conducting Bust
ness according 30 Law expounded bv the Best and
Latest Authorities. 400 opp., sheep. Price 81.
OPPORTUNITIES FOR INDUSTRY; /;
or, A THOUSAND CHANCES TO MAKE MONEY
Cloth, 81 This has been republished in England.
Every business and clerk should have these boos
They will pay the buyer hundred fold. Every parent
should get them for their
All these books mailed post paid receipt Of the
We particular attention to mailing Books wrapping
them carefully and will procure and send postpaid any
book anywhere, on receipt of publishers price and six
stamps. Address,
FREEDLEY & CO.,
TRIBUNE BUILDINGS, New York.
L II.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
Brushes, Brushes.

DR. e DILLoN son, think they have the fines
~ assortment and largest variety of Brushes ever OF
erred for sale IN this county; viz Paint varnish Shoe
Horse. WhtewaEh, Couuter Clothes, Hair. Sweeping
roo'h, Nail and Flesh Brushes Also Artists Brushes
and Feather Dnsters. For sale by
..9 DIR. 4. DILLON d. SON.
T. July z5, 1852. .t.r-. ..a. e. Fremont. 0hfo
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
TowN LOTS ron sALEi

rNHE Subscriber has number Of Lots vest Of the Raj
Road Depot. In Fremont between oroghap and Nupo-
.sen s.sess. -hleh be WI 1'li 1s bss7l term, a %
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
Varnish and Ianan.

A LMosT every variety, by the best Manufacturers
"A the United States. Sold in Fremont, Ohio, by
DIR. E. DILLON & SON.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
NEW ORLEANS TAKEN +!
yTf@tfa F--. -
~ THE kEObD YANKEE,, =
IS STILL ON THE TRACK |!

THE UNDERSIGNED respectfully in-~a.HRwN
form their numerous customers that they IS ~ N
have htted up, and moved into the Old .Lse1
Market Stand recently occupied By Ed H. -----AA---2
Underh and nov better able than ever 10 accom-.
line. We shall keep
BEEF ZEAL, MUTTON LAMB, PORK,
- "a - c0RnED AEkflAAD SSLF PORK. "a
sale all hours Of the day and evening" We shall
aiso hesP on hand, when they can be proeured,
PguiirE, sged Batter, ETSa Peiafees end YsSsf4Dlss
Every thlpg bought a oas haLet Vii b dslignsd any
FArnser1 take Naffeel I'VE eanf 10 buy your Fat
oatte LAmbs A. Poeiiry tbd Dnit6r. Eggs, ke. aud
VIII pay ou the highest wsEkst Price ip ckfg, -.
80 80 ttH"tAtee a. A. |HN1m = On.
Fremont, April %, Isea rTf7fs
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
JLLUSIKA1E TED.
VOL, large limo. Price, 81, ,25.

The critic and the public right in predicting that
this will surpass In graphic narrative, exciting interest,"
and extensive popularity all other histories Of the War
for the Union. Its theme will be the heroic daring pa
ent suffering and hair breadth escapes of soldiers
and Sailors and its incidents will form the theme of
versaon at nnumerable fresdes for years to II
sophc Analysis Of the Causes orthe War by JoHy Lo-
THRoP MOTLEY LIDS Author of "The Rise Of the Dutch
Republic" etc., the dates OF all the important from
the John Brown raid, and accuIte and revised
count Of the principal battles, with engmvings.
One third Of the proceeds OF all Subscriptions sent di-
rect to will be given for the Relief OF Disabled Soldiers
and all persons who wi copy of the work. and aao
benefit the soldiers should send their and address,
at once. Also, any uieeF private person in any
section Of the country having knowledge Of heroic act
or stirring incident, will obge by sending
count oft. rssassi-
Booksellers PostasteF and Canvsssing Agents will
be furnished with Subscription Prospectus Rppliea-
tion to the Publishers.
GF liberal commission given to soldiers desiring to
act as Agents in taking subscriptions.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
DR.. E. DILLON & SON.
Bear in Mind.

VNHAT DIR. r. DILLON & SON intend to sell only
Goods Of Good Quality, share their good bargains
with their customers. Friends! do you hear that
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-31
COFFrN ROOM

II wiibe the aim oE the proprietor Of this Establish
Dent % usiDtafH the we'll Teputation Of his wo
= a. me old stand "a hHildias on cEeshAs strSst
The Nashville daily union. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1862-1866, 1862-11-20
From the Army of West Tennessee


Couesroudenre OF the Cincinnati Commercial.
..n +, LAGRANGE, Tenn, Nov.12.
II is now definitely settled that the re-
bells have abandoned Holly Springs.
Spies, deserters, negroes and natives, tell
the same story. They assert that the
rebels have been moving their heavy
baggage for some days past, and that on
Monday the rear guard of the army
marched from town on it's way South. AT
tho time of the reconnaissance on the 9th,
the bulk of the rebel army was being
withdrawn, but was stopped until our
troops returned TO Lagrange. Up 10 the
last moment they kept mp an appearance
of large force, and constantly strength
ened their pickets at the same time that
they were falling back with all but the
rear guard. We have received good les
sons in strategy. ic.rsa u...ff
The standpoint they have now taken
is on the Tallahatchee river, fifteen miles
South Of Holly Springs. Tallahatchee is
one Of the finest streams in northern
Mississippi, and unites with the Yala-
bush 10 form the Yazoo. It's waters
are remarkably clear, though the stleam
is by no means a rapid one. Like most
OF the rivers of this region, il runs through
slightly broken country, and its banks
though not high, are quite PERCEPTIONS.
In the face of an enemy it would be diff
ficult TO cross. If the rebels make a de
termined stand at this point they will
seriously tax our fighting energies, though
there is little doubt Of our ability to sue
coed. .-. .... ..... .. .r......,
Between Grand Junction and Holly
! Springs the railway has suffered much
damsge, aud it is quite likely that the
rebels have disabled il beyond the latter
point as far as they have retreaied, Our
engineers are now at work upon o bridge
| five miles South Of Grand Junction, at
the crossing Of Wolf river, and arc ex-
pected to finish il tonight, At Coldwater
a bridge has been burned by the rebels,
and between the two streams is long
tressel work over a rayine, which shar-
cd the same fate, All these must be re-
paired, and the work will be pushed as
rapidly as possible For the smaller
streams bridges were prepared in Bolivar
before the army moved out, and it does
The Nashville daily union. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1862-1866, 1862-11-20

the sale Of any other kind Of merchan-
disc.
The arrest of Colonels Colbura and
Duane, Of McClellan's staff, resulted from
remarks made by them very uncompli-
mentary TO the President because of their
removal, and besides they left the field
without leave. They have arrived h, re
under arrest.
| The Commissioner of Internal Revenue
decides that paymeR made 10 officers in
the service OF the Government, by way
of reimbursement for actual expenses, Of
which an account is rendered, are not
subject TO the reduction Of three per cent
tax; but when moneys are received by
such officers by way of commutatiop
and no account of actual expenses II
rendered, the tax must be assessed upon
the amount so received.
Governor Andrew, and committee
from Boston, had an interview with the
President to-day with regard TO the de-
lenses Of that city, the Alabama having
been within two hundre d miles Of ii.
Special TO ,ho Tribane.I
NASHVILLE, Nov. 10.-General Rose
Grams and staff arrived last night. hay-
ing left Bowling Green at 6 o'clock that
morning on train to Mitchellville, and
making the remainder of the trip On
horseback without interruption from
guerrillas. Many dwelling houses along
the route have been DESTROYED. andlNhe
country looks painfully desolate. Tn
forage and stock of the inhabitants is
nearly all gone. The reports about the
starving situation of Nashville are fanci-
full.
About 10000 bushels of corn and other
subsistence were in store when McCook
corps arrived.
The recent attack Of the enemy was
reconnaissance and feint to enable
Morgan's guerrillas to destroy the rail-
road bridge.
We lost thirty in killed and wounded
McCook has driven most of the rebel
guerrillas clear back from the city.
The enemy is still in considerable
force at Mdrfreeboro, but is retreating
beyond the Tennessee river, destroying
every thing as they retreat.
A supply train of one hundred wagons
arrived from Mitchellsville last night.
New YORK, November 1O-The Herald
prints a memorial which is now being
signed by merchants, financiers, and OH
ers, recommending the return by ihe
Government the specie payment on all
bills from twenty dollars down, and tho
issue of legal tender coupon bonds of $50.
500, 500, $780, S 900, and $4,000, each
having twenty years to run, bearing in
terest at AZ per cent
The Nashville daily union. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1862-1866, 1862-11-20
rncRsp4yxonslSc. nov. 90. 1852
Active Loyalty

RIyou arc loyal reader. you have no
prcle1t fOrstanding idly aside, With fold
II arms in this day Of your country's
danger. Itis your duty 10 up and at
wotk. Ia some way or other, for your
e,sniry. She needs the aid and warm
ynpalhy OF all her sons. Don't act and
speak SO equivOcaily. that yOur daily as
sOciates can only guess whether you are
for your country's freedom and nation
Atty, or against both. Fight speak,
write, act, in some way, so as 10 manifest
that the fire Of patriotism burns with a
clear and steady flame upon the altar OF
your heart Aid the civil and military
authorities ID killing rebellion. Sympa-
thipe with and comfort the soldiers
Denounce treason aud traitors on all oc-
casions, when The cause of the Union
demands il. We have often blushed at
tho feebleness Of some protested loyal
ISIS. Their lips are sealed closely, until
houOo FhHe paw oN"hPI W
10 stolen from them by some worthless
soldier, and then, what flood of invec-
lives bursts from theml They fly TO
military headquarters, and demand an
immediate audience, as though the fate
Of The nation hung upon what they had
10 cay. These same men will see spies
Ilfking about, or be in Possession of in
formation which would be very useful to
oar officers, but they have not word to
say. They make the poor plea, that they
do not like to make themselves conspi-
ouOus. And got such persons profess to
be Union men. But what would become
Of Che Union if all its friends had no
nore zeal than these faint hearted loyal
islsi II would perish without strug-
gIe. Look at the rebels, how Tigilant,
active, and untiring they arc. Every one
contributes his mito to the black cause
Of Southern treason. that awful plague
spot, whose green and cankcring venom
makes our whole nation heart-sick. The
devil himself is not more industrious in
The work Of ruin than they are, Let MS
imitRte their industry.
The Nashville daily union. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1862-1866, 1862-11-20

A correspondent of the Cincinnati
6as4fe, writing from this place, remarks;
az do not believe there is any genuine
Union sentiment here Co be encouraged"
We are sorry that the GasetIe should
admit calumny SO insulting and stupid
inte it's columns. There are hundreds of
As loyal men and women residing in
Nashville ~ breathe the breath of life.
Tue regular correspondent Of the Gazette
will bear testimony with as, when We say
thai there is Spartan band Of lovers OF
freedom and union. in this city, whose
stsadfasLness and devotion entitle them
to everlasting admiration. They resisted
tremendous consolidation Of reasonable
iRnueuces, before which such hippant
paper blOtters as the occasional cores
POudent Of the G1sette. would, in sill pro-
stability. have yielded without struggle.
Its an easy matter to be o noisy loyal
ist Cor one who lives where il is both
sdious aud unsafe to BIO disloyal. If
there arc but five Union citizens in Nash
vile, the Government and its armies
ought to encourage and protect them.