New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-07-31
THE STATE OF EUROPE.
Prom Our Own Correspondent.

TURIN. July H. 1862.
The semi-Oficial French paper Patr'e, anuoance,
che fact which wrote you in March, that there Is
complete understanding between France and Russia,
which includes an identical policy not only at Con-
stantinope regards the Oriental question: but
likewise at Copenhagen regards the Scbleswig.
Holstein difficulty. The two great military Empires
Of the European continent being thus united, and
controlling likewise the policy of Italy we may
coon see the development Of the Napoeonic ideas in
the East. Austria is already isoleted and feels
keenly her false position for it is not only Russia
which has forsaken her LeRitimist traditions by
acknowledging tie new Kingdom OF Italy, but, as
Dursndo, toe Minister Of Foreign Affairs, yesterday
declared 10 the Chambers Prussia too, is on the
point Of following the example Of Russia. As 10
Turkey, che is 10 bad plight Omer Pasbs
being unable with an army of $4,000 men TO
overcome the resistance Of the MOnens grins,
his repeated defeats increase the military ardor
of Serva, where the truce expires the 18th inst
Thesssly, too, Is overun by Albanian bands, half
robbers half insurgents, and Bosnia waits only for
orders from Belgrade hkew1se TO rise In rebellion
against the Porte. Should Garibaldi put hiln.s at
the head OF that movement, then the Turkish En-.
pire could scarcely escape destruction; but the
Greco Ssyopic revolution might e,cape the control
of France and Russia. Napoleon, therefore, has no
intention 70 leave free scope 10 the Italian hero,
and works hard TO have the Serb end MonteDegrir
question settled bY diplomacy conferences 70 re
beld this Summer at Constantluophe. he has invited
6rtt ali the agners OF the Paris Convention Of 1886
-Englsnd Prussia, Austria, and ltaly-to meet
together with bis representatives III Diplomatic
Congress- to which Russia and Turkey would like
wise be invited, with view Of bringing about
European understanding about all the difficulties pend
ing between tue SaUlime Porte and her Christian sub
Jess in TACT about revision OF the Treaty oil Paris.
Il very difficult to get the assent OF England to
pegociation which must naturally result III weak
ening the power and Independence Of Turkey, but
the fear OF great national movement both siOpes
OF the Balkan az last overcaIhs all minor cousidera-
tious and English diplomacy Ii on the eve Of over
oominy even the aniipathy Of Austria ~ meet with
VICTOR Emanuels representative on the same board.
A. TO Russia she is sure TO gain by the transactiCu
since she reckon upon The vote OF France, Italy
and Prussia. Thus IT seems that the threatening
Oriental question may be peaceatly settled within
the n. xt montbs aud II the plenpotentisrIes OF the
great European Powers once meet at Cosstanti
nople AL arrangement OF the Italian question may
likewise be arrived at. For the present moment 1t
h principally tue koman difficulty which seriously
Gisturbs lhe minds OF the Italian statesmen.
Ratazzi 60, but recently information that the
Moderate National Committee has lost all its
inhus nee at ROme-that The great majority OF The
inhabitants refuse 10 listen 70 the advice from Turin
Their patience lie strained TO the utmost, and seeing
that there is hope of any speedy solution, they
now fully prepared TO take matters into their own
hands, and, at the risk OF being shot down by the
French, 10 rise against the Pope and Cardinals.
Ratazzl therefore, now entreats Napoleon not 10
defer too long the hopes of Italy, since il within four
months SERIOUS step should be taken from 0hicn
solntion in the Italian sense, could be anticipated,
the present Presden, OF the Council woad be unable
TO remain III bis place-wOuld have TO resign the
fens OF power " persons whose devotion TO the
FreDcs Emperor 10 rather Doubtful Napoleon, how.
ever, has likewise a most dlAcalt position. lie Was
unable eitner 10 prevent the assembly Of the Bisi
OPS at Rome or TO parslyze their action; and the
Roman See eau scarce be accused VI obstInaLy
nuce Autope!li's iaInous " Non p0ssumus has been
k1dorsed by the voice Of % many great digntaries
Of the CGurch.
Briganduge still continues in the Neapolitan prov
hces though in lesser degree than last year about
the time The ex King Francis H., tried to give
more political aud respectable color 10 the exploits
othoss busnwbackers put them all under tue COM
niand oibe Spanish Carlst General Tristany but the
new chef, with his ideas Of regular warfare, soon
came Into collision with CDiavOue, who refused 70
o0ey iasla ys orders not to pillage the peasantry
CnVoue therefore, with his followers, Sec, ded from
Ahe opanish Geuera, who had him at once arrested
aud sDOt.
Oaiioaidis plans are still in mystery. The Co
veriineut suspects hi Of medit sting descent On
the coast OF she Adrialic E.glish aud French
cfusers arc expected 70 prevent any expedition but
the TRENDS OF The General assure that lie IL not likely
70 leave Italy at present. when serious events ure
expected 70 take Place al ROME