Ashtabula weekly telegraph. [volume] (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1853-1873, 1862-12-06


,st ccni,ltrn :, I the rad, aud nsO lie la,oiA'le
ncii,p OF Cuneitssupcn he pr ieris now Empding
/ ,6,,e ,bem Gor pnlnrging tie capac Ties "i the
y,,si canals in New Yoik nhd lllpolS. - beng
St a vital sud inpidly increasing importance TO
tbe Whole pniiop aud esp, cally 10 tie vast inte.
ri,ir ', ei,.n hereinafter To be voiced NJ S'the
q, eailr lchRih. W"rose havrg lrrht' Il aud
laid h,Eae N,u. nj ~ tailv day, s"np interest"
irp and valuable sia' a'isical bhimaiW'n ulun
this stl ici TIE military mud c"nme'cial nm
pnri NJ ce ui pplargiug Ne lilu"is ppd Michigan
canal. aud improving the llliun,s RIVER. ~ pre-
stnted IN he r'pur vt CUi Webster 'o 'hr Srcre,
tnrv ~ War aud uoN transmitted To- COugrcsS. !
resTtcIlully ak ynur Attentions TO 1t.
t. carr, cut the pruv,si"ns of the act OF
Congress. { the 18th Of May last. | have
caused the department Of Agriculture OF
the 'nied States to lie o,ga,ized. The
Commissioner informs me thnt within the
retiod Of few months, this department
has established an extensive system of cor
respondeuce and exchanges, both at home
and abroad, which Promises tn fleet highly
hen,f fetal results in the development of
corrtct krowh dge Of recent improvements
in agriculture, IN the Introduction of new
mr., dues, aud in the COLI c'ion of the agti-
cultural statistics of the different States; also
that it will suon be prepared to Distribute
largely, seeds, cereals, plants aud cuttings,
and has aready published aud hberaI'y
d fused much valuable information in AZ.
,icipaliop of more elab rate report which
will in due time be furnished, embracing
some valuable tests in chemical science now
m pr, press in the lahorat"ry. The creation
uf Ihls Departueut WIS tor the more m
mediate b, n, fiji of large class oi our most
,suAhle c,, ms, ard trust that the liberal
hs>,s unon witch II has been organz-d will
pot oni, meet your approhauon, bu' that 1t
oIl reafze At no dis,snt day all the toI dest
au,ic;pa,ion fus m,st sa' gu'ne friends, and
b, come the fruitful source Cf advantage to
all our opla.
On lhp 22d day Of September last pre-
Iamaticn WAS issued by the Execu I'VE, u
copy cf which is herewith submitted. In
accorda ca with the purpose expressed IN
the second paragraph Of that lapp', now
recall Your attention to"c imrenwted enan-
cpation" A patton uAy Q said To consist
"f lis territory, it's people and lis laws
The terrnory Is the only part which is OF
certain durability. "One generation pass
eth away aud another genrrsu"n c"rneth,
hut the earth ahldeth forever" Ii Is at the
first importance to duly consider AID esti-
mate this ever enduring pHrt. That portion
of the earth's surface which is owned and
inhsbned by the people of the Un't"d
States,,s well adapted to be the home "f one
national family, aud it is not well adapted
for two or lnure. Its vast extent and Its
variety of climate and productions, are of
advantage in the aye of ,ne people, wha'-
ever they might have been in former ages
Steam, and telegraphs, and lnt"ligeuc"
have brought these to he An advantageous
cont inston for one united people.
In the Inaugural Address | br" fly point
I'd out the total mad, quacy of disumon a.
- rertedy for ff'reuces between the peo'
pie uf the two :, crious. L did SO IN IAN
guaga wh,ch cauuot improve, and Which,
thr refrrc, beg IL repeat.
One secllnn of our country believes slav-
cry is ght and ought to be extended. while
tie other believes it is wrong and ought not
TO be extended. This is tho ou substan-
tlsl dispute.
The fugitive slave clause of the Consti-
tuition and tho law for the suppression OF
the African slave trade, are each AS we'll en-
forced, perhaps as any law can ever he 10
y conn unity where the m' raj senses Of the
genple iinperfsctly supports the law itSeIt
The great body Of the people ABIDE by the
legal rbhga'ions in both cssSs, aid lew
break over each. This think, cannot be
perfectly cured, aud 1t wouid be w"Tse IN
nulh lnsrarc,s after separation ot the sec
tlons thsD before.
The foreign slave trade, now imperfec''y :
suppressed, would be ultimately revived
with out restriction IN one section, while flu
gluves now only partially surrendered,
would not be surrendered at all by the 9th
rr. Phi, s'cSlIy Speaking, we cannot seP"'
rate. We cahnot remove our respective
:. clions from each other, nor buItd MI nm
p,ssatle wall b+tWeen them. A husband
and wlie may b. divorcrd and g""ut OF
the preseuce and beyond the reach ef each
other, but the different parts OF our coun-
try canhut de- this.
They Cannot hut remain face 10 face, and iu-
lcrc,uirt. efllrer auneahle or hrsilr, mu~l c"h'
rIune let wrpn item j. il p'isNIbie Iieh Ia make
lIiii intFlcpu lIOr'' al faHlaSi bh> hI 'h'' "a
,eactnry .. TEL spI,aa lou than b~trrf Cau al rnS
make Ir-atI.- en- rr tinu irphdS ~ make laws
Can IT, ~ be mnrr lalrhfully ruhhc''d ltlwe"n
alitu~ Ihaa avs eau ann'BR ircud-E SuIl"Ht
yuu % In wa~, you caunui fight always. ah'
when alter much .,ss un lul SIDES. and 10 gan
ON rilhrr. yuu crase fighting, the idrnIIc'I "l'
qut>si uns ~ lo terms o intercourse are asan up
"n You.
These is M line. raight or cru"krd. suitable
for a Hnll"ual brundary, upon ~hch I" a yme
Tiace through ii"m rasl 4" west ulH'n The w.
bel wceu the Tree aHd slave cOnuiry, aud We shal
fiud lnIle more thau nHe-,hnd Ui rs itugh arr
rIvers easy Iu be- cr ssed and opulaled. or S'"'
10 h+ populated. tlck'y ur"n h"lh Slde-' "h'l'
ia urnrly al nA remaining ienglh aye merely
survey ur's lines. ever which Ir"lle may wall
h: ok aud for wIih"uI any Consciousness "l iht'
prrsrLcP. No pan Oi Tins lhe can be made ap)
nnr- difficult Ia pass by wrIiipg II d0U IA on pa
perOr lhichmrRl ~ a national h,undary.
! The tact "f separation, If II comes. give
upon the part Of the SecedIng seeti th'
! lugitive slave clause, along wllh "ihe
/ constitutional Obligations upon the SECTOR
/ spcrded from. whils should expect NJ
treaty siipu atlOn would ever be made 4
lake It's I, ace Bat there is another d III
Guilty TIE great interior r-gl"n. bounde'
east toy the Als ghsrier, n"rIh by the Brit
lsh dominion, vest 10y the Rocky Mum
laius, and south by III, line along whlel
the cuitn alton of corn and G 'tt"n meets
aud which inc.ndes part nf Virginia. par
If I4Unessee. all of Kentucky. Ono