The New York herald., 1862-11-03
Affairs I'm Nicaragua.
ouR NANA0UA CORRESPONDENTS,

NAxAGuA, Nicaragua, Oct. H. 1862.
aAe Recent Elections in Nsedragaa-Ciw Commotions in
Spanish -Obsnpations on The 7ransI Roue-
In,rro improvements OF tae Countrywide Reordtion Of
The Union, ac., dc.
The election Is over, and, for the orderly IN
which Il has been conducted would compare favorably
with our qustest elections in the United States. 1t is
yet known who il 10 be the future President as the
have not yet all got in. So far the vote
60 be about equally divided between General Martinez,
the present incumbent, and Senor Quadoa, Of Granada
The Quadoa party assert that, though Martinez
should receive majority OF votes, they will not submit
90 his being naugurated alleging that the constitution
prohibits man from holding the Office for two con
secutlye terms. The Martinez party seem 10 be equally
decided and declare that their favorite shall hold
the slco he gets majority Of votes, whether tho
constitution permits not The upsho Of this question
IS likely TO be "rcvoIutonr Throats will be cut towns
burned and every other species Of atrocity committed
until both parties exhaust their strength then some third
party win stop in and take the power they are both
striving for. This the stery Of every civil commoton
In Central America for thirty years These Central Ame
rican people know nothing Of republican institutions or
sgsason although they ostsntaousy style themselves
republics. And satisfied that the only way they
live n psses and passablc prosperity will bs under
,sho sway Of prince or . dictator.
Thcrs 10 b pretty good show for the opening
or tho transit the Ncsraguan sthmus The fine
,steamer San Juan succeeded in getting the
p,ds In the river, and arrived Al Granada on tho
sks two or three days ago did good the oyes OF tho
Tow Americsus there this splendid vessel entering
sbs harbor which has not been visited BY steamer
over three years The dull pah Of tho OF tho rogus
or bungo and the cry c the naked sailor Will now have
20 rive way 70 the shr steam whistlcsymbol Of pro-
rres and civilization There Is no doubt the route from
2 nov sn soa or eS the & WINE
gbs carried across with al comfort and despatch II 70
uatisactory 70 see that liberal and sntcrprsg capital
lst like Marshall o. Roberts has taken hold u tnis snter
prise, aud b an earnest that II viii succeed
This country n improving notwithsl landing all the dis
advantages IL labors under Coffee, OF which scarcely
pound was raised ive years ago, ts now cuitva'c1 w
largo quantities. cotton Is being psnled 'ags sugar
che tropics will this year be produced In abundance The
India rubber trees, which abound in all the forests are
being turned TO account and furnishing one ot the
James Thomashae takcn hold of this enterprise and Is
getting ont large quantities OF rubber For oil these In
Iustrial enterprises thcrc ID great lack OF labor
News from the south Pacific.
OUR PANAMA CORRESPONDENTS
PANAMA, Got. "a, 1862.
Tho national rstivitlos Of the Independence OF The
souubc lasted sor nearly wook, business being sus
upsndcd curing the whole time.
II has boon suggested that the days Of tho celebration
no bere.rler limited, not 10 interfere 90 seriously
with business.
Z Tho English ship Enchsnirsss, Alex. Lecvy master
arrived al CaIdsrs last month"; bringing four saved
from tho American ship Reporter, White master from
6n the 10th Of August tho Reporter arrived or Cape
orn but on o tho violence OF tho weather she
put back for the Falkland Islands on the f7th the
6ss compelled 70 abandon The pu'nps tue sea breaking