davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1862-01-17


The DeWs OF tbs surrender OF Mason and
oldell has been received 10 Canada with
soiEe amazement and evident pleasure. The
Queb( Chronicle oil d, cember Goth says:
While We must give every credit to the
British government tor acting with prompt
itude which has had ID parallel 10 the history
OF Eng land since Napoleon's escape from
Eiba, we must not deprive the American
government of its need of praise too. 1t
would, perhaps, have been better if they had
sent Mason, Slidel & Co., on board Gun
ard steamship The instant they arrived at
Boston-for such an act would at once have
turned in their favor the aleDated sympa-.
thies OF England and the British colonies in
North America of that we will say
nothing further, we prefer to praise them
for having had the courage to rise superior
to the mob, to disregard the rawlings of the
New York Herald and other incendiary
newspapers, and to act without reference to
thefrantic promptings ofan excited populace.
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1862-01-17

ANNAPOLIS, Nd, Jan. 9--About half OF
General Burnside's expedition sailed for
Hampton Roads this morning. The rest
is expected to leave this evening.
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1862-01-17

Colonel Sam. Colt, the noted manuiac,
turer of fire arms, died at Hartford, FRI
day morning, OF brain disease.
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1862-01-17

Elk Gov. Morehead, of Kentucky, has
been released from Fort Warren.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27

In Toledo. on Sunday MARCH 23d 1862
Anne. daughter of g and Roxana Butt
kcreit. aged years and months.
Alasf aihat deaths nniimelv frost
Should hlirht 50 fair md sweet n blossom
Tier sunny smi.e 10 MS Is los
And now she sleeps in earths cold bosom
Here planted in western cline.
We f,nd.v hoped our flower would flourish.
Through glowing Youth. snd woman's prime,
As gentle dews the primrose nonrish.
We thought that wtcn woman grown.
The light of wears w.u'l shine around her
But Oh she sleeps in dust alone.
4ni deaths dark cypress wreath has crow
Sweet h'rc--ved Civ, with golden hai-.
And smiling face, like springs bright morn
ing!
Thine image in our heares we hear:
But feel for thee, there's no returning!
Fond prrents let vow. hitter tears
For that dear. li,t'e 'a,nh cease flowing:
She lives ',cyond TIE fii-at ofvesrs
With heavens immortal beauty glow ing.
Plant flowers mon her little gave
Green he iha dewey GRASS above her;
And o or her. let the willow wave,
To tell how fondiy yc did love her.
There let the prairie fowe~ c.rsnd
Its petals to the d.ws OF hcaven;
When snftlv comes NJ anre' band.
10 watch her slee, at hafmv -ynn
l.ENl:i WARD,
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
Another battle In Arkansas.
Rnl.l.A. Marcel


\ short time since, anticipating rebel
rovemcnts in Texas county. No, Gen
Hallcck ordered five companies Of troops
and two light steel siN-pounaers, mount
ed on two wheels and drawn bv two
horses, under Col. Wood, to repair to
that vicinity. Finding no enemy there,
Col. Wood pushed on to Salem, fulton
Co., Ark, where he encountered 4 large
" superior force Of rebels, and after a
sharp fight routed them, killing about
100 and taking many pri.oners--among
the latter three Colonies. Dor loss was
about 50.
The prisoners taken by Gen. Curtis
at Pea Ridge, are now en route to St.
Lauis. under proper guard.
The reports that Gen Curtis is in a
dangerous position are false. Forage
for cavalry is scarce, bnt III other re-
spects :the situation Of our troops is
ehcerin.
The demoralized and crippled forces
Of Price and Van Dorm are moving
South.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
ANOTHER DISPATCH.

Winchester, March %. We have
achieved glorious victory over the
combined forces Of Jackson, Smith and
Longs,rcet. The battle was fought
within four miles Of Winchester from
l01 this forenoon until dark. The
enemy numbered sbont l5.GOo-onr
force not over 900. The encmy's loss
IS double that Ct ours. We captured .
large number of prisoners. The ground
is strcwn with their muskcts, thrown
away in the tii.ht. Orr cavalry are still
in pursuit Of The fl,in. rebels. Parti-
culars cannot be asccrtained till to-
morrow morning.
Gen. Schields was slightly injured in
the above battle.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
shsrlff!''.s! ., sale Z!
In the Dist. Court Of

Michael Hay. ! rama County.
By virtue Of n special execution, dated the
the 18th day Of February 4. y. 1862 to me
directed, issued out Of the Office the Clerk OF
the Distric. Court Of lama County, State OF
Iowa il favor Richard Raleigh, and against
Michael Hays, on ajudgsment rendered ny
said court at the September term thereof,
A. d 1861 against the said Michael Hays and
WI or in |, was ordered, aAindgcd and dccreed
tina, the following described real estate to.wh:
7ne u u or IF the 10 Or 81 section
tutnty three [23] tounship - north
Of range fourteen l4], west q ne 5M
y. M IN Tna,a county, Io'co, De std, or
so much hcreofas is neccss"'yt SATISFY
said judgement interest and cost
Now therefore public notice i hereby given
that have levied opon, and shall on the 9th
day Of April A. D. 1862, betweea the hours Of
8 o clock q. m and 0 clock p m. OF said day,
sale 10 commence Mt the hour OF ~ o'clock
4. M. at the front door Of the court house in
Toledo, Iowa, in the county .of Tama, oner 9
sell 1t public cutlery, to the highest and best
bidder, that bids two-thirds or over the mp
praised valuo, for cash, all the right title and
interest Of the above named defendant, 10
and 10 the above described property, or ss
much thereof as is necessary to satisfy said
iud &C ment for the sum of l26 dollars and 81
cents, together with costs. and all accrninR
costs. unless the same shall he sooner satis6ed
II. A. WlLLIAMSON
Sheriff Of lama County Iowa.
Geo. x. Struble, Atty. for Plaintiff;
Toledo, Iowa, march 7th 1852 v4-nlS
Prs fee SOD
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27

chancery or involving the title to real
estate and in forcibly entry and de-
tainer. The jury will be selected as
now in justices courts, paid the same
fees and mileage Appeals may be
taken to the District Court on matters
Of law at the election of the defendant.
The County Judge will be his own
clerk and be supported wholly by the
fees Of his office. The bin is lengthy
and full synopsis would be tedious.
The bin lsgalizing the sale of certain
school lands III Tama { nn'y has passed
both branches Of the General Assembly.
1t provides that the purchasers may
take lands for the amount otmonev paid
on their contracts to be selected by the
Clerk OF the District Court and con-
fir,nsd by the Board Of Supervisors at
there next regular meeting. This settles
kno.ty question, il the parties accept
and give up the contracts, which they
will most likely do with promptness
They have ninety days within which
to accede to the overture.
The House several days since passed
a resolution to adjourn on the lst day
Of April. The Senate has not vet con
Cured. Much of,hc Legislation neces-
sary to keep the wheels ofState govern
ment in motion for two years has not
been touched. The general appr,pria-
ton bill has not been reported. No i'm
prcyement has been made in the pro-
cess Of collection Of revenue. On Fri
dav last tho House postponed the
further consideration It township
collector bill till the 4th day Of July
next, equivalent to an indefinite post
ponemcnt. The same bill. was discussed
one afternoon in the Senate and then
recommitted Something ought to he
done to force more speedy payment
OF taxes, otherwise the credit Of the
State will be ruined, and the pledges Of
her people most shamefnlly violated.
Whether the Township Collector
system is adapted to orr situation is
matter of much speculation. Some al
vocatc the giving to the County Urea
surer per cent on the amount he col
lects as his only compensation agreeing
that if his pay depends on his exertions,
he will be more vigilant and not quite SO
sparing Of his popularity. On Satnr'la,
the Senate passed bill depriving the
defendant Of change Of venue in
criminal prosecutions beyond the Limit
Of the township in which the case may
be instituted.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
Especial TO the n. r. Times.
Baltimore, March Is.

D1ItltuOTty 4uiICH 10.
The enemy's works six miles below
Newberne were attacked on Friday
morning last. They were defended by
force 10000 strong. having p guns
posted behind formidable batteries over
two miles long.
The fight was one Of the most des-
perate Of the war. Our troops behaved
with great steadiness and courage, and
aftcr nearly four hours hard fighting,
drove the rebels from all their positions
capturing 3 light batteries Of field artil.
lery, 46 heavy siege guns, large quaint
ties of stores, field ammunition, 5000
stand Of small arms and 200 prisoners
including one Colonel, three Captains
and four Lieutenants.
The enemy left large number Of
dead on the field. They escaped by
cars to Goldsboro, burning the bridges
over the Trent and Claremont rivers,
and firing the city Of Newberne. No
extensive damage was done to the
place.
We lost about 100 killed and 400
wounded, most Of them in New Eng
land regiments. Rev. Q. NJ. Benton
was among the killed, and Maj. Legen-
der, 51st N. Y. Volunteers, MORALLY
wounded. Lieut. Col Merritt, Of 23d
Mass. and Adjt. F. A. Stearns, Of the
2lst Mass, OF Amherst, were also kill
ed.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
A Great Battle Antici-
pated.

Special Di'pa,ep 10 The Chicago Evening Jour.
CAIRO, March q.
Direct and positive information has
arrived from General Grant, at Savan.
nah, 21e miles up the Tennessee river
and GO miles from Florence, Ala. The
troops are in fine health and spirits =
plenty Of provisions and water. The
river there is very high, three miles
wide.
Beauregard commands at Corinth
Is 900 from Pensacola Cheatham and
Bragg have their divisions near. Heavy
forces arc gathering on both sides.
There will be \ big fight IN the course
Of ten days.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
sHERlFF'S SALE.

BY virtue Of IN execution issued
from the Office Of the Clerk Of the District
Court Of Tara County. Iowa, and to me dir
ccted in favor Of Anthony Wilkinson and
against George W. Wright ct al.
have levied on, and will offer for sale to
TIE highest bidder. tha. bids I or tv.r Of
tic appraised value on Saturday the 5th day
of Arril A. Il. 1862 At the front door
OF ,heCourt House in Toledo, Iowa. At the
hour of 10 c'ci,ck A. NJ. of said day, the fol-
lown.propertv, 10 wit:
7he n Or Of The &c Or Of section
seren (7) IL fownSh;p eighty t,ro (S2l
north If range thirteen rest, " the 18th
p. M.
Taken a. tha rroncrtv Of said Isaac Thomp-
son, TO satisfy said execution, interest and
costs.
Terms Of sale, cash.
II. A. WILLIAMSON.
Sheriff Ct Tnma County Iowa
Toledo Iowa. March eth 1862.
vi-n1s. Printers fee $3.50 pd
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
The Ron, lp3 r d n1e nt Of Island No.
10 Continues.

Especial dispatch to Chicago Eyen'g Jon, naD
CAIRO, March p.
The effect Of the caEnonadc on Mon
day from our gnnboats and mnrtars at
Island No. 10 was terrific The rebels
could be seen carrying eff their dead.
and our pick"'s heard their groans n
midnight. Several OF their heavy guns
were tiismourted.
Their frrtfcations were erected last
December. and harder TO take than
Fort Donclsen. Blu, they must come
down BY protrac'e.i siege.
Ten rebel regiments can he seen
drilling there on the Kentucky shore.
There is no enemy ut Hickman as
reported.
Moderate fire was kept mp by onr
fleet at Island No. l. on Tuesday.
Wednesday and yesterday. The gun.
boat Mound City has dismounted 1873
FOUNDER gun on the ene,ny's upper bat
terry.
A scout went in skin,, on Wedn"s
day night AT nine o'clock, within 200
yards Of their works. Only two guns
were left mounted. lie counted fifteen
men in battery. building new works
just below.
The rebel gunboass tried to force
their way mp again yesterday morning
but had to draw back.
General Pope has twenty-five guns
mounted at Point Pleasant, below New
Madrid. and has erected new battery
four miles below.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27

Cairo, March q. The growing
between the forces at Island No. 10 il
still kept up. Mortars do most of the
work. The rebels reply seldom
When our transports drop down care.
iessly within range, they get fired on
Several shots came near taking effect.
Our officers use great caution 70 avoid
needless loss Of life. Bnt one man has
beeu hurt hy shot as yet.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27

-. Many Of our people, we think are
not aware that there is n good Cabinet
Shop, in the South end oftown opp; site
the residence Of Mr.. John Ross: yet
such is the fact and the proprietor Mr..
Wallace is prepared to manufacture all
kinds Of work in his line upon short
notice and reasonable terms Read his
new advertisement and give him call
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
Adnptnbstr0fOr,s sNlc.

No.;ce is hcreh, given That will offer forsale
anil sell ~ public auc, ion. The highest bidder
on the 18th day Of Arri! 4. ID. 1862. at the
late residence Of iona han Petersen. !eceas ed
in Carlton Township, Tama Co., al the per-
soma estate Of said dcccdent. consisting Of \
fine Stallion, span Of horses, span et mules,
COWS young ci'tlc. farming tools an every
thing usually kept on farm, 10 the amount
oil ne, riy $1,000
Sale 10 commence Mt . O'clock IN
Terms of sale All sums under tyn dollars
cash all over FIVE dollars 10 per cent dQNn
aud 9 months credit on the balance ~,
a proved security ard Ten Ter cent interest
from date unless paid when due.
Nj rch 2ith is62
JOHN PETERSON,
Administrator Of the estate Of jonathan
Peterson deceased.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
victory on the Potomac.

Washington, March %. We have
achieved = complete victory over Gen.
Jackson. We have taken two guns and
caissons, killcd'abont one hundred rebels
and wounded three times rs many more
Our loss is probably not over 15O killed
and wounded. The enemy are i'll full
,ct
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27

-. Through the interference Of bad
roads and the consequent irregular trips
Of the Express Company. we have been
unable the present week TO procure our
paper in time to publish full sheet, and
hence are obliged to appear before our
readers in half dress. Don't shame us
We feel bad enough any way.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
- - & N -
Our sleiyaing left us last Tues
day.

-. We predicted that Messrs. Galley
& johnson, would make q strike when
they moved INTO their new brick build
ing and in this we We're not mistaken.
as their new advertisement this week
will prove. We are not sure but they
arc entirely leading, in low prices, all
the other merchants in our town. Their
new list Of published prices, we think
fully proves this, and onr citizens will
no doubt take the advantage Of it, rs
thcy should FIR their own benefit.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
NOTICE

NUTICE
Is hereby given that an additional tax
Of two mills on the DOLLAR has been Levi.
Cd as q Federal tax on all the taxable prop
erty Of this county ~ shown by the tax
book Of 1861, and that the same is reqnir-
ed to be paid by the last day Of May next.
Witness my hand at TOLEDO. this 2lst Of
March 1861.
A. j. WHEATON,
vlnls-iw County Treasurer.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
THURSDAY MARCH u, 1862.

vessrs. ROUNDS & LANGDON, are ouruo
~ authorized Agents in the City of Chicago
Ills, TO procure Advertisements and Sub
scrirtioas.
NO. Messrs Horace a. Shaw, 4 Co., 81 Park
Row, & I4o NassauSt., New York are orr
only authorised agents in New York City to
procure subscriptions and advertisements.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27

Read the adyel tisemcnt headed 'j.ost
or Stolen
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
RAPIDS HOTEL, --CEDAR RAPIDS

TSmE subscriber and former Proprietor has
just refitcd and refnrn:shed the old stand
and il now prepared to furnish travellers and
boarders with the best Of accomodations.
GOOD STABLING attachsd u the house.
v2p4sly. J. STbWAHT.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27
T.F. BRADFORD
Lost or stolen

In TOLEDO, Monday march 18th, about 9
o'clock ,. m, heavy GoLD PGScrL. A re-
/ wsra offered BY leasinE & Ct the UNION
Ho7EL.. A. CRACRAFT.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27

T. +. Bradford Esq, is new claim
ant in our town for the patronage of
those Of our county who are obliged to
call to their aid legal counsel.
We know not his abilities, but he re-.
fers our people, in his new card in our
paper to day, to pretty high sources.
Try him.
Rooms, in the Cary House.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1862-03-27

Having established q new branch Of husi-
ness i. this town. he hopes 10 meet with and
meri; his share Of the p"hlic patronage. for
which ii rendered he will ever be grateful.
and always erasavor to give full satisfaction
in return.
W. NJ. IUiAN.
March 9th. vi-ni5tf
Daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]) 1859-1865, 1862-08-06
A Card to the People,
Now is Tour Time TO save None!

Bargainsi BargainslI BargaIns!!!
eoase9nsoos q The tA=z. tAat an cgsssa CSarls
4 are a1Eaneing rerT r1Fis3y, And he isE5Asl.s
- Ia SeeF VII reEE so1a e k5Eha- rAsz =: ~
FreS1ols tfae- hsSe p1-cARssd ia--s ~ s-szz5-
st9eS q 4s-eaEl 1ld u111aElie Dr. Gno.ls- EEi=s
aA5e u s5oEe Na = Nan st-ee=- Ceaire II
- . Hn,c1 uo1l1 rsEeeEEEzly irEiss tAe 49,
~ e Re E=ss As IAtsai seiliRE - ss1eE 80
= tse O. prleess Ald sese GODS eFea rAel5er -hHz
tasy Te1e eEsr ka5Eu heEs-e- 50 49, Al ys-ss-s
neez7s goo.aA o. UaaIIn neei fRur5 NJ sor-- ID
ezseE 2rAu t5enselres q In oel,5-fz-Ty q 50
Pyt7g Ihs1selEess a. theT m EiTe u1.sy y INK
NJ t1er P7rrslssS n tAfs E1nss Ru--isss sAsT II
Haye 6ooa s81rtne1f 70 raaks Sbss- ss5sca5s
stOsk eo1sgt.. II PG-t q Bzsvu ssa E'ssaAs-
144-llas Cai11z. Eelfs sd Bsysaausr e ever =
c1!E-eo1- Checks. FlEu1s3s- BsaEhGzS SkHU& THsi=
50 Lo1ei DllFsrs, Irzsh Linsas 40 SIN 49,
Hools Hosp SkiFf. L. d tS-s.-
ssEe te-lss While 6ooas. IAce4 E1h-os5s-i=s & n
L4DIEsI LGDIE. Tsr sPszial atttua,s :
tlEite4 . ny EsrE Elperio- stock q DRESS eaJl'S
EelicA = th1 llrt. e1slneEE Gd ms erzpzzss q
the seGs11L LaG1E. P1Ail, PiEi1 sd En-h-u .ss=ss
S-Ey SootE- EoEEaa5quas. BeT1Es AzEaEis ke-- =
Great FHrlefy- Rlease cll eI-sy, g IN lLks =
greatly - y1zr a1rzuszare - Doe
101rs verg respectGiny
jss{ Va - Main - Ceztre ERseas1E. Va
Daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]) 1859-1865, 1862-08-06
NOTICE


PROPOSALS VII b reserved At this
Il once until i seloIE N on the Sfh Of ArSus-
ia f0- f1Enishisz eoplsts Amy rAtions 70 E6lza-
tser Recruits, IN v hselnE. Virgins The rz-ion. 10
ts tssusd - re-IrEs e5 ~ qeteaf artiarify
20 be dsiTersd a Camp q De0S; snd AZ iha end u
eash aoEIh, Ais rats b rsl5e BY the caai actor
TO Be CERTIFIED 70 by The ComEAn5inE ose=r aasyre-
se1ts4 - tbs oloe foE Fayneaf- The p=rposziz to
BE ene5tsed Proposals fer Sahsis-enee Gnd Al re-
- - ths 5zssrsieDs3- Eh7 reseEFsE 70 Himself the
E7ett Of Tejetns All the proposals. shoald ziey R
deemed eL1-bItaaf- Ihs courr1C= 70 c1usfa1e Elr
aaenE-
THE RATIoSS COASTS Of fa-ee-5zArters e a
TS11a o. PoSk O. RAoo= ~ oas AMI ssaE1sr F.1zzd
= 1rea Eess= Twenty-Five oances 6 fresh Brsas CT
fiour, q one rz1d q lIari ~ orezsl5. 50
pounds q CEu Neal and the rate to ose hunlrsi
r1fious eight Q1aTts q Beans, N Eea thereE rez
pouns = Isce= tea rOznds q Coee q in Lien thz-e
g, one 1oa bali pozrd 0f lea, 6ffesa puus q -
gar to1r quarts Ct ViueE1r- one Pc1Ds 4 Sz.--1
Castles OF one Ard 3sErfer Pozn5 Of A8azalstins
CA1dles s1r pszEis q SaFs tEo su.-4s ~ SAls 49,
one pESd Of Potatoes, peg ran shan bs fRsza3 A.
lsAaz three tine Ueek- 41s3 Whsa the=e zTgi-.1
elna2s b iasEed n these pruporsions Al eair4lent
N VEfne sAah Be iss1sd in s0ze othe- Vrur4r ~
IISa me ess-ssa OF the RrcpsT u5ee=- FTesA Eesf
sail se isEle4 ~ oftea the CazzzaE=r- Ozscc-
kEAil -egEirs IL
b a HILL Major Q. Nus
lHa11zsi liEallFsins CT
Daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]) 1859-1865, 1862-08-06

our oEo existence wm you stand by
him and help him il order that he may
help Us all or ~iIl yOn follow to certain
ruin, to certain deeeption-to certain, un-
availing and bitter remorse, John s. Car
Daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]) 1859-1865, 1862-08-06
HEAD-OUARTERSl
2S3 Va ToE- EEcETITISs SEAvICI, ;
KurErrNc Nfr-ini. Amt IL 80 l

DROP0SAIS will b received AZ this once Gztil
i the 9Th o. August, lSss. for furnishing AL the
STRAW required f0r dEiEE the bed-saeks * Toiun-
teeT TeEuifs- IN Depot AZ Wheeling he Strz to bs
furriskef re4Eisirion- 5eiVsi At the Lo ADD alb
s=r1cTs made Al the end Of each mon and prsszat-
ed for payment AZ this cssiee-
Pro, osAs to he eade-=ed- Proposals foT SfraE---
The uaasrSgned reserves 70 hiuns-f the right q
jeing all the pr1posalS sh0uId they Be oee-ssd
infant B. H HILL Nhier S1d ARTILLERY,
anE2 q o 5. pishursInE Oiieer.