davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-10

me Writ OF NInDc.,H Corpus,
[Ertract frou, the eelebfaied apeech Of Judge
ON Gen jackson " Judge Han a New Or
leans, delivered in The House Of Representatives.
See Congregational olobs Of january 10, l6lf.1
"rhe necessity aud Che glorious effect result
ing from the cause which that necessity promp-
ted. were acknowledged by he whola country
and ne would even say By The whole ciViIlted
world. Then. as far as this bill s concerned as
acts were legal or illegal. He cared not whe-
ther Gen. Jackson violated the Constitution or
not. Re cared not whether Gen. Jackeon sus-
pended all civil authority or not
"lf his acts were necessary TO the defense Of
the country, that necessity was above all law.
Gen. Jackson hazsrded everything; he bazafed
both life and reputation on that step which
might render him Immortal Il be saved the
country, or. on the contrary make him ignomi-
Nous, and by-word aud araproach; aud the
man that darod TO do that deserved tbe protec-
ton and plaudits Of his country. BE did not
envy the feelings OF that man who could get up
and talk calmly and cody under such circum-
stances, about rules Of court and technicalities
OF proceeding, when tho city might be in flames,
and the utmost barbarity might be committed.
What were rules Of court bat mere eob.webs
when they found an enemy with his cannon at
the doors Of their courta and they saw the eflnmes
encireling the cupolaT Talk then about the
Eulcb VI COuft uIU tllc totttAuAAAAta VI Ftocoru-
ingsf The man that would do this would fd-
die while the capital was burning. (SeBsation.)
He could not envy any man in the possession Of
such stoical philosophy. Talk about illegalityi
Talk about formalities Why, there was but
one formality to be observed, and that was the
forrnality of directing the cannon, and destroy
ing the enemy, regardless Of the means, whe-
ther it be by the seizure Of cotton bags, or the
seizure Of persons, If the necessity Of the case
required n fttf4t
&The God Of nature has conferred this right
on men and nations; and, therefore, let him not
be told that IL was unconstitutionaL To defend
the country, let him not be told that II was un-
constitutional TO use the necessary means The
constitution was adopted for the protection of
the country, and under the constitution the ma
ton had right TO exercise all the powers that
were necessary for the protection Of the coun-
try. II martial law was necessary to the saliva
tion of the country, martial law was legal for
that purpose. If it was necessary for judge.
for the preservation Of order, TO punish for a
contempt, he thought it was necessary for
general to exercise control over his cannon, to
imprison traitors, and to arrest spies, and to in
tercept communication with the enemy. II
this was necessary, this was legal.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-10
Orders from Governor Tod.

y
To THE PREss OF THE STATE:-To the Com
missioners for experimenting drafting--ln re-
ply to numerous inquiries, you are hereby in
structed: tH 'l
LIST. Topermit drafted men to enlist with any
regular appointed recruiting officer for three
years or during the war, at any time before their
departure to the camp Of rendezvous.
ID. The place to offer substitutes is at the camp
ofrendezvous. The offer to be made to the COM
mander of the camp and by him accepted.
3d. Commissioners will give to railroad COM
panies and others who may furnish transporta-
ton, certificates thereof, which certificate will be
presented to this Department for payment
4th. Commanders of Camps will make ample
preparations to comfortably care for such num-
Der OF drafted men as they may have reason ia
expect will be sent ITO their camps.
5th. A surgeon viii be detailed by this de-
partment to examine all drafted men, at the
camp of rendezvous, on whose certificate the
commanders of the several camps will discharge
all not fit for service
GSigned,1 DAVID TOD,
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-10
Fremont, Lima { Union Railroad

HOWARD ASSOCIATION, Philadel-
phiafor ths Relief Of the Sfek and Distrsssed AZ
Gicfsd ih YraIsat and CAr0nic Dtssasss aad epseia
Iy diseases Of tks SeEHal Organs.
Medical Advice given Gratia BY the Acting Surgeon
Valuable Reports SpermatorrhoHa Seminal Weak
ness and other Diseases Of the Sexual organs on the
New Remedies employed in the DispensaTy, IN seal
cd letter envelopes, free OF charge. Address,
DR.. J. SK1LtIN H0UGHT0N,
Howard Association,
NY No.9. South Ninth Street, Phusdslphia, Pa.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-10
JUNCTION HOTEL,

q. L. PIERCE PRoPRIEroa CLYDE OHIO.
This House has been thoroughly repaired and newly
furnished in a style seldom equAled by hotels in these
days. the Proprietor the travelling public that
no exertion his part shall be wanting to make their
temporary with him both comfortable and agreeable
East side of the c. 7. Railroad track.
October 3, 1852.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-10
IosEpH ALLBER,s EsTATF.

y NOTICE iGhereby given that the undersigned hAa
been apPoInted and duly qualified admlnstraor the
estate q oss eIi VIZ esses9SRlP'
Rlsy township, Oct. 3, 1852, ssw3s
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-10
WAsHIScToN Sent 40


From the casualties in the field, and from alb
sence by reason of sickness, many volunteer
regiments have not sufficient number Of Off
GERS to command them. 1t is important that
vacancies caused by deathsand designations, be
filled with the least possible delay.
The Governors of the several States are earn
estly requested to fill those vacancies by pro-
noting officers, n-commissioned and privates
who hare distinguished Themselves iR ne field, OF
pho hare ShOo's a capacity for military command.
Without the hope of promotion, there is no
encouragement to faithful performance Of du-
ty, and no stimulus TO deeds Of valor. ~
MoreoveH the discipline and efficiency Of an
army depend in great measure upon the char
acter aud qualifications of its officers
Without good officers the very best soldiers
soon become mere dsorderly mob the iuefi-
cheney Of which is increased by the increase Of
its members. H. w. HALLEoK,
General-in- Chief
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-10
DAVID TOD.
Governor Of OHIO
CoLuMpus. Ohio. Oct. ais

COLUMBUS, Ohio, Oct g. 1862.
To THE PREss oE THE SrArE:-State and
County officers. and ministers of the gospel in
charge of regular congregations are exempt
from military duty, and if drafted will be dis
CHARGED ,ts., A ..r r.l' b.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-10
C. II. McCULLOCH.


Drugs, Medicine, Dye-Stu6s, Glass, Paints,
~ Oils, Books, Stationery, Glass Ware, &C., &c.
No. 3, Buckland Block, FREMoNT.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-10
war cazette-OrfIciaI.
ORDER REsrEorISe PROVOST MAnsnALs.

ORDER RESPECTING PROVOST MARsnALs.
WASHINGTON, Sept. 26, 1862
The War Department has issued the follow
ing order respecting special Provost Marshals,
and defining their duties:
Fsrst--There shall be Provost Marshal Gen.
eral, of the War Department whose headuuar-
ters will be at Washington, and who will have
the immediate supervision control and manage
ment Of the corps.
Second-There viii be appointed in each State
one OF more special Provost Marshals, as neces-
sity may require, who will report TO, aud receive
instructions and orders from the Provost Mar
shal General of the War Department. .e la
z7ird--It will be tho duty Of the Special
Provost Msrshals, to arrest all deserters, wheth-
or regulars, volunteers or militia, and send them
to the nearest military commander or military
post where they can be cared for and sent to
their respective regiments; to arrest, upon the
warrant of the Judge Advocate, all disloyal
persons subject to arrest, under the orders of
the War Department; to inquire into and report
reasonable practices; seize stolen or embezzled
property of the Government; detect spies Of
the enemy, and perform such other duties as
may be enjoined upon them by the War Depart
ment and report all their proceedings promptly
to the Provost Marshal General.
Fourth--To enable special Provost Marshals
to discharge their duties efficiently, they are
authorized to call on any available military force
within their respective districts, or else to en-
ploy the assistance of citizens, constables sher-
ifs police officers far may be necessary,
under such regulations may be prescribed by
the Provost Marshal General of the War Depart
ment with the approval of the Secretary of
| War.
Fyih-Necessary expenses incurred in this
service will be paid on duplicate bills certified
by the special Provost Marshals, stating the
time and nature of the service, after examina-
tion and approval by the Provost Marshal Gem
eral.
Siuth-The compensation of special Provost
Marshal will be- dollars per month, and
actual travelling expenses and postage win be re-
funded on bills certified under oath and approy-
ed by the Provost Marshal General.
| SeVerth-An appointments in this service will
be subject TO be revoked at the pleasure of the
Secretary of War.
Eighh-All orders heretofore issued by the
War Department. conferring authority upon
other officers to act as Provost Marshals, except
those who have received special commissions
from the War Department. are hereby revoked
By order of the Secretary of War.
L. THOMAS, Adjt- General.
The following circular letter from General
Halleck to the Governors of the different states
is published
l. FH m WASHINGTON, Sept 80
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-10
s. RuCKLAND.
ROberts q sheldon.

Manufacturers Of Copper Tin and sheetIron Ware and
Dealers Stoves, Agricultural Implements, Stoves Rags
Wool Hides Sheep-pets, Old Copper Old Stoves &c.-
All sorts Of genuine Yankee Notions. Pease's Brick
Bisck No. !, Fremont, Ohio. Nay 20, 1854.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-10

The following is an Answer from mothers
heart, to the beautiful poem, by Miss Priest, en-
titled kiss MN AND LKr HIN co" which we late
ly published: sf
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1862-10-10

DAVID Ton. Governor.
TO The scverdl recruiting officers in The State:
CoLUMBUs, Oct. By telegram from the
War Department, Just received, / am authorized
to say that advance pay and bounty will con-
tinue to be paid to recruits for old regiments
and for new regiments authorized to be raised
before the 18th of September; and for three new
cavalry regiments; and for the ten companies Of
sharpshooters authorized to be raised Drafted
men are authorized to enlist in either of said
branches of the service. rSigned1
DAVID TOD, Governor
Columbus, Oct. 3.-In answer to many letters
of inquiry, l state, lst That drafted men, or
substitutes therefor, may join old or new regi-
ments for three years service. ID. State and
county officers, including all deputy county
officers, ministers ofthe Gospel in charge ofreg-
ular congregations, and all persons in the en-
ployment of the United States, who may be
drafted viii be discharged from the service by
the drafting Commissioners of the county in
which they reside. Sd. Members of religious
Nominations conscientiously opposed to military
duty who may be drafted, win be discharged
from service by the Commissioner upon pay
ment to him of the sum of two hundred dollars
each. All sums thus paid will be forwarded to
Quartermaster General Wright, TO be disbursed
by him in hiring substitutes, and in providing
sanitary stores for our sick and wounded SOL
diers. The exemptions herein stipulated will
not be made until after the drafting shall have
been completed.
DAVID TOD, Governor.
COLUMBUS, Oct. 5.
To the Press Of the State:
To the several Commissioners for superintend-
ing drafting-You will send your drafted men
to the camp of rendezvous by the nearest rail-
road conveyance. NOtaries Public, Justices OF
the Peace and Constables are not considered
county officers.
Drafted men who can furnish a good blanket
are advised to do so, as they will thereby save
the purchase of one from the Government.
Substitutes may be furnished any time before
mastering in.
DAVID TOD, Governor
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1862-05-08
Special Dispatch to the the Mobile Advertiser

CoRINTH, April 27.-Western papers of dates to the
10th inst have been received this point They state
that the prisoners captured at Island 10 have been sent
to Wisconsin. except Gen. Maka and Others who have
been sent to Fort Warren.
The N Y. Heralds Washington dispatches of the
18th state that there sreng indications of another
change in the Lincoln cabinet. 1t was also probable
that Congress would take action to modify the censor.
ship of the press
Proposals had been issued by the Lincoln Navy De-
parment for the construction of gunbOas the
Mississippi and Gulf service
The Herald reports that the Confederate steamer
Nashville, with her name changed to the j. L. Wragg
had cleared from Nassau for ST. Johns, n. B.. under
British coors
Skirmishing in front of our lines here at Corinth is
still kept up.
BEAUREGARDS ADDRESS.
The following address to the people of the Mississp
pi Valley has jast been issued by Gen Beauregard
The casualties of war have opened the Mississp-
p river to enemies. The time therefore, has come
to test the earnesness of all classes and cal On pat
riotic planters owning cotton within reach OF the tne
my, to apply the torch it without delay or hesitation
L" e. T. BEA UREGARD."
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1862-05-08
News from The Coast.

The Savannah Republican says A report was
brought to town Tuesday evening" by passengers
the Charleston Road that the Federal gun-boats had
shelled out the garrison from a small battery OF two
guns few miles above Pocataligo. General Eva s.
it sad had sent reinforcements to look after the
matter and drive out the Federas should they be found
in possession. We give the for what it is worth
On further enquiry we learn that the battery emp
tured was the one White Poiat, TWENTY-FIVE miles
from Charleston, known the Pine Grove Ba terry"
number OF rumors relative to the above aft air were
circulated in the city yesterday We learn, however
that the report Of the enemy having destroyed our bat
terry OF two guns at Pineberry is correct. One of the
enemy's gunb0as mad its appearance before the bat
terry on tuesday, and landed party OF their in
launches. Our small force ired the approach of
the enemy without couflct The party, upon landing
spiked the guns, burnt the gan carriages, destroyed
quantity OF ammunition found in the ba tery and left
A private letter from Camp lee, April Both, written
by member of the Washington Artillery, Captain
W6lter says:
"A detachment of our Company left camp at 10
o'clock Tuesdiy for the scene of action, Gen Evans
having received intelligence of an attack on our battery
at Pineberry. Some our party marched with two of
field pieces to that place. the remainder under Cap
tain Walter to another important point. After reach
ing this last position and waiting about two hCGfs
courier along who informed that the enemy had
taken the battery burned the carriages and destroyed
the ammunition and rereattd to their boats We Sc
eced position on the bank OF Doohoo river, where
they would be obliged to pass and prepared for action.
About O'Clock in the evening the gunboat
was observed making its way down stream. Cur Cap
tain gave instructions to observe the utmost silence and
take the vandals by surprise They came within three
hundred yards, singing merriy, and not dreaming we
were watching them When within fifty yards and be
tween our four pieces the order given to fire. and
We let loose upon them with solid shot and grape
This threw them into temporary commission, but
ing from their surprise their rdemen opened upon
with their small arms aud also heard them say, give
them Long Tom, with shell and canister They com
menced Smelling and throwing canister at US, scattering
the missiles in every direction. We fought them for
about quarter of an hour.
"They kept on their course, however, at full speed.
Our shots were heard distinctly whenever they struck
What damage we did could not of course, be ascer-
tanned. Thus ended our first engagement. All of
men were cool as could be, and worked we'll. We re-
turned to camp without sustaining the slightest injury
We had march of sixteen miles that day, and nothing
to eat but backberries It bold action, for our
force commended with gunboat of eight guns"
Charleston Courier.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1862-05-08

We understand that Gen. Burnside announced some
time since at Elizabeth City, that he acting militia
ny Governor of North Carolina until the arrival of
Hon. Edward Stanly, who would act as Provisional
Governor of North Carolina under appointment OF
President Lincoln
Well this is another of the Developments Of the war
1t is true, We knew that Mr. Stanly had allowed the
use of his a candidate, by the Black Repubi-
cans in California, but we did not think this of him.
But be Tould lean that way.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1862-05-08
The Aspect Of Affairs I'm Savannah

The LtepN6lCdn says:
Matters begin to look decidedly brighter in this partcu
lar locaty not that anything has been done but from
the apparent determination all sides defencel
have to the best advantage. The fate of New Orleans
has infused new spirit into the hearts of people, They
begin to comprehend the real dangers which the coun
Try Is exposed and to summon the pluck and provide the
means necessary to meet them successfully There ia
telling what stout determined heart may do even though
II should De in body physically weak and Georgians are
becoming disposed to test this moral power to the
NO place with SavaDnahs disadvantage of attack and ac
tiles of defence has yet been made succumb to the
the struggle to come. 80
Many of our most important batteries have been strength
ened materially in the last two weeks by the Introduction
into the earthwo CT powerful resisting substances Past
experience though, proves that thorough and heavy OBJ
ID the channel OF our river under the prot cton
Something has been doae in this way-are the authorities
sure that all has been done that ia practicable with the
means at our command If not they should not day
nignt until the work shall have been completed If over
powered let there be self condemnation nothing
BACK to with regret Hardness at New Orleans lost then
the city.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1862-05-08

IT IS EVIDENT that great events are approaching
Upon their much must depend OF good or evil for
tae Confaderacy, aud for the world. Not that would
be understood dreaming that the ultimate indie
pendence Of the Conderacy could be at the mercy of
one two or one hundred BATH fields, even should
their results be adverse but that the results of The great
battles now peniing mnst have vast effect in deter
mining the duration of the war, and the limits of the
losses, privatons and suferngs which must be endured
The cost Of independence, few none can doubt.
We look for great conflict at Cornth at any mo-
ment. We hardly how can be deferred over Sun
day Monday, though of there are many things
that do not There can be earthly object in
the Federal forces protracting their movement and there
appears to little ground for surprising that Beau.
regard intends falling back. His position at Cornth is
said TO be strong one and his communications are now
full they be- until after the battle and fuller
it to than they could be at any other less ad
vanced position
The Northern news about his falling back upon
Memphis, founded upon the fact Of some advanced
parties of Federal troops reporting great activity the
running OF trains between Memphis aud Cornh Of late
Another Northern account mentions this, but more
reasonably corjectures that the trains are bring
tJS W AiU- EdtIieE LAan carrying
eff From the official despatch from Corinth on
the lst, We inter that Beauregard intends TO accept
battle at that place, That If he does do SO, he
will make every arrangement to secure it, and every
efJrt to achieve it that do, We and all Others
about here have the utmost confidence and more than
that and better bis men have that confidence both in
hs genius and bis fortune, that they will follow wher
ever he leads 60 wherever he points. We do not say
that there not ohA Generals in the service equal
Beauregard but have that fortunate prestige that
frequently docs for more than even genius ITSELF
What the reoccupaton of Tuscrmba ard Decatur
and probably of Huntsville by our people amounts to
is more than pretend TO say.
The fight at Fort Pillow seems to keep up, and but
for the -- at New Orleans, we might begin to look
more confidently upon prospects in the Southwest
Butler may find New Orleans worse spot than Hat
teras and if he has Bragg instead of Lowell to watch
him, he will not find it pleasant to take country excur.
Sims
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1862-05-08
BY TELEGRAPH.
FOR THE JOURNAL.
FURTHER FROM CORINTH-


RICHMOND, VA, May 3D. 1899
An official dispatch from Corinth, dated the first i
says that we have retaken Tuscumbia and Decatur AL
Mitchell has not more than five thousand all told s.,
around Huntsville.
The enemy is moving front, and we are prepa,.
to meet him.
THE CONSTITUTION OF VIRGINIA.
RICHMOND VA, May Sd, 1852
The proclamation of Governor Letcher announces th
the amended Constitution of the State has been rejected
six hundred aud seventy eight majority.
FROM TAMPA, FLORIDA.
AUGUSTA, GA, May 3, 1862
The Savannah Republican of this morning has Iat
from Tampa Bay, Florida dated the 25th ult which co
firms the previous report of the refusal of Maj Thomas 70
surrender the town. The enemy threatened to shell t
place, but had not done SO at above date.
Prisoners escaped from Key West report three Thousand
Federals the Island five hundred of them in hOsuaI
with the small pox, &c.
FROM CORINTH.
The Republicans Cornth correspondent the first ina,
says that the reoccupaton of Decatur by our troops
confirmed The enemy sheled the town and burned the
bridge. We have probably occupied Huntsville also.
The weather is good. The enemy is slowly moving on
right
FROM MOBILE AND CORINTH.
The Mobile Register of the Both u says has reason to
doubt the destruction amorg gunboat on AXE Ponchs
train general as heretofore announced.
The Corrnth correspondent of the Register says that
Morgan has taken command of Regiment of Infantry
FROM CHATTANOOGA.
special dispatch to the Atlanta Intelligence, dated
Chattanooga the first inst that the enemy had cross
ed the river in small force considerable force is at
Bridgeport. We will fight them in the mountains.
GsECoND DrPArCHl
TIE FEDERALS WHIPPED IN THE CHEROKEE
LANDs.-sKIRMISH IN MIssOURI.-FROM MEMP HIS
AND FORT PILLOW.
AUGUSTA, GA, May Sd, 1862.
The Little Rock (Ark) True Delegate of the Path April
says that report current that standwae p had fight
Ia the neuralands of the Cherokees thrashed the enemy
soundy and took two three hundred prisoners and eighty
wagons The Delegate has to believe that the
port is true
1t is also reported that Mcbride has had successu
skirmish in Missouri.
The Memphis Appeal of the 28th ult says that hear
from above that during the bombardmen of Fort Pillow
yesterday three of the enemys mortar guns exploded
At last accounts the enemy had appeared Caroude
let sixt} miles above New Orleans.
The Argus says that the enemys gunboats above Mem
pills will soou be in our hands.