davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29
A. : HAlLipik-l H = GRAVES
A. S. HALLIDIE & CO..
Wire Suspension
BRIDGE BUILDERS!
AND MANUFACTURERS OF
WIRE ROPE !

WHY'RE SUSPENSION BRIDGES OF ANY
w span and capacity erected, and material
furnished.
Having heen constantly engaged in the erection
Of Wire Suspension bridges and AqaedGcts for
some years past, we are fully prepared TO do such
work satisfactorily at low figure, and to Guaras-
tee PermGnencg.
Parties who are about erecting bridges will find
greatly TO their advantage TO give call before
deciding to build wooden structures as the recent
floods throughout the State have proven them 10 be
wholly unsafe and unreliable number Of our
wire suspensions are now in use in different locali
ties throughout the State no one Of which has been
in the least affected by the treShets
WIRE ROPE, for mining and ferry purposes,
manufactured of any length and size required. be-
ing cheaper and better than hemp.
Scales of weights and strength. with prices an
nexed furnished, on application to the manufac-
turers.
Send for circular.
As. HALLIDIE < CO.
apl9m3 42l Clay street. San Francisco.
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29
Notice..
Probate Notice.

NOTiCE TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN.
" i hereby given. that Geo. Faulkner has filed
petition IN the Office OF the Clerk OF the Probate
Court. IN ana for Bate County California PRAYING
tA't the Last Nll and Testament Of John y. Spell
man, deceased. late resident of Pennsylvania be
admitted to Probate and that Letters TeStamentarv
ee issued Il him in the estate Of said deceased aS
.'e eNecator OF said Will and testament. 4 hearing
eiiflen Will be had al the November term
We i a. Probate Court in and for Butte County,
q wiz: at the Court House. Or0ville. on
e etA Jay Of December 4. D. ls62 al 10
-a -.'. r. Barker, Probate Judge.
a-s my hand and the seal Of the
H7N- 1t'e t1avt aforesaid. this 18th
@-y d Nov. a. D.IS62
J. w. GILkYSON, Clerk
Ry GEo- /. SHAW. Deputy.
CaAS. :. LorT, Atty Tor Petitioner.
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29
Notice

TNO ALL WHOM IT NAY CONCERN-Notice
L i hereby given. that on the hfth day OF July
A D. 1852, the Tunnel Company known as the
Birch Barrett Tunnel Co. was leased and let M
der contract to the undersigned and that will be
alone responsible for all debts and liabilities that
have accrued or that may accrue from the date IN
il the expiration OF said contract.
=. :. HACS
Witness: L. q. CHURCH.
Butte Mills, July Il, A. D. ls69
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29
ICor. Oregon Farmer.

y NAN named O'Neil, in Boston, has done
good business with 4 recruit. First he got
him to enlist, receiving $500 bounty. Then
he induced him to desert shaved off his whis-
kers, then enlisted him in another company
and got 5000 more Get him to desert again.
and put wig on him, and received $500
more. The fourth time he was re-wigging
him. the sharper was caught.
SAFE PLACE FOR SrANrs.-A woman called
at grocery store in Manchester, recently and
in paying Tor some articles purchased, was
offered some postage stamps for change; she
declined taking them, saying ' l don't want
any more stamps, for l got some yesterday,
and 10 keep them from being lost, l stuck them
on the side Of the house-but the dyil of a
one could get off this morning.
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

AT The Negro theater in Cincinnati the
printed programme has the following liberal
announcement; Take notice-A portion of
the upper tier has been reserved for respecta-
bic white folks, at half price.
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

500 lbs Ext. Licquorice,
800 lbs best Gum Arabic
100 lbs Turky Opium and
lodide PotasSa.
$50 ozS Sulphate Quinine
100 ozs Strycnine,
30 ozs Sulph. Morphine
loo ozs Nit. Silver, pure
100 ozs Iodide Mercury,
$50 lbs Calomel,
100 lbs Blue Pills.
100 lbs Mercu. Ointment
10 lbs ChlorofOrm,
Tartaric Aid.
l25 lbs Nitric Acid,
800 lbs Spirits Nitre,
275 lbs Aqua Amonia,
100 lbs Sulphuric Ether.
1900 lbs Nitric Acid,
5000 lbS Sulphuric Acid
600 lbs Muriatic Acid,
Oil Burgamot, pure,
Oil Lemon, pure,
Oil Wintergleen, pure,
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

\ NAN met au old woman in an English
town, driving several asses. Adieu. mother
Of asses" said he. Adieu, my son" was the
old womaa's reply. The fellow went on his
way feeling for his ears
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

TIE total value Of property in Tebama
county is, bv Assessors report, S2,0l6I55.
being Sl2792l less than last year.
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

Surgical Instruments !!
SILK STOCKINGS AND TRUSSES.
AmFutatinE Instruments.
Post M0rtem Instruments
Trepanning Instruments.
Obsterical Instruments.
DlsSecting instruments,
Cupping Instruments,
Eye Instruments.
Pocket Instruments,
Specl-lms, StethOscOpes,
Tonsil Instruments Breast Pines
Bougies and Catheters. PoIyp1s Forcens.
SyTingeS, Patent Blastic Probanrs.
Aodomlnal supporters, silk Stockings.
S9speh>eIy baadaSeS, SILK Knee Caps,
Phelps Trusses. SIX Anklets.
ChaSe's Trusses French Trusses
han IrusSes- Infants TrlsSsS.
MaTsh Hadlcal Cure Truss Shoulder Braces, &c.
MaTsh's Improved Truss
We are receiving the above Goods br steamer
direct from Eastern Manufacturers. and offer them
for sale at the lowest prices.
X. III. MCDONALD & CO..
importing Wholesale Druggists.
ian5 SACg NfFNTO.
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

$500 los Blue Vitrol,
5000 lbs Sal EPSON,
5000 lbs Alum,
1000 lbs sulphur.
500 lbs Tapioca,
1900 liz Super Carb Soda,
100 lbs Alex Senna.
600 lbs Sulphate Potash
4 450 lbs Carb Amonia,
10 kegs Pearl Barley,
5 kgs Jamaica Ginger
1900 lbs Grim Tartar pure
/ 800 lbs FlaXseed.
500 lbs Flaxseed ground
200 lbs Balsam Copaiba,
Us los Gum Camphor,
/ 50 lbs Gum Asafetida,
100 lbs Gum Scammony
lGamboge, Mastic, Myrrh,
Tragaconth and Guaiac,
Chloride Lime,
Sugar Lead,
ISeidlitz Powders, etc.
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

ToBAcoo.-Three individuals, IN Sonoms
county. have successfully cultivated twonty-si,
acres Of tobacco.
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

THs gates OF Heaven are low-arehed, we
must enter upon cur knees
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29
JOB PRINTING.

Having just received large assortment of Print
ing Materials, comprising some Ne,o and Elegant
Styles Of Type, MACHINERY, &c, we are now
enabled to execute all kinds of Job Printing at
GREATLY REDUCED RITES, and in as
neat style as any Printing establishment in the
State.
Sc Printing in Bronzes and Fancy Colors neatly
executed.
Legal Blanks, Billheads, Circulars, Ball Tickets,
Cards, Labels, Drafts, Show Cards, Programmes,
Posters, Business and Visiting Cards &C., in style
not to be surpassed.
TERMS CASH.
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

Fortunes made in no time are like shirts
made h no time-it's ten 70 one ii they hang
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

Waz are a pin ao1 7ese, aA- a.a- mn.
Because they have q head ari eyes
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

How can It be proved that A7-so Ass Sis
legs Because he has fore legs in lrou,, 4oe
two behind
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

WHY'RE SUSPENSION BRIDGES OF ANY
w span and capacity erected, and material
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

NTess 2l.5 S-av -4, .,..s. a1S
s,3ls.
The weekly Butte record., 1862-11-29

We have received by recent arrivals, direct from
New York and Boston
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05
lhompsous' Bank Note Reporter.

Counterfeit Dstector, Commercial Reporter
and Descriptive list Of good and worthless
banks. is published in New York, monthly
serni-monthIy and weekly, by Thompson
Brothers. Terms as follows: For The
Monthly rs cts; for the semimcnthly
$500; for the weekly $500. Address
orders with money to Charles Blondell,
Publishers III Franklin street, n. "
The Coin Chart Manual and descriptive
List are furnished to subscribers without
charge.
We have taken 7hompson's Reporter
for several years and have always found it
the most reliable and sound adviser in
money and financial affairs Of any paper
in the country. The Thompsons, though
Bankers, discountenance all frauds and IL
legal conduct Of the banking profession.
The IHompsons are patriotic and 60 for
supporting the Government by all the pow
ers Of money as well as muscle of the coun-
try, and they disconntenance the various
projects of Bankers to share the Govern
ment now at its evil hour and crisis, as
the following will show, from late num-
Der of the Reporter.
"There is peculiar bank-parlor slang in
and around Wall Street that offends as
1t is in these words: Tie Government
ostq1t to do as other borrowers do-naake
their Notes and sell them for acAat they
UW bring.
When the war is over, and the soldiers
are again at their homes, themselves and
their friends impoverished, many Of them
diseased and MANNED, the question will
come up whether there is moral obligation
to pay exorbitant tax on every necessary,
every little luxury-on medicines, every
stimuIant and every anodyne-on half-hose
half clothing, and half rations-all for the
benefit Of very few (not one in thous-
and) purse-proud usurers, who hold the
Government bonds bought at what they
viii bring. A righteous retribatioa rather
will It not be, for the law giYers, the ma
iorities to improve little on the income
tax, and say that everybody who mas over
$s0oincome per annum, shall give every
cent Of such excess until our country is
freed from debt and freed from taxation.-
Wethrow out this gentle hint, that capt
talsts may awake and see the hand writing
on the wall"
Mares and money received at this Office
for the Reporter.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05
The burnside Expedition,

The steamer Eastern States arrived at
Fortress Monroe, Jan. ~, bringing the
first news Of lie Burnside Expedition.
This expedition consisted Of l25 vessels
Of ali classes, and left Hampton Roads Jan
uary lth and 18th, and arrived at Hat
teras by the 18th, having been retarded by
severe storms and adverse wind After
arriving at Hatteras they experienced a
very severe storm in which four steamers,
one bark, one gunboat and three lives were
lost. After the storm it was discovered
that no vessel drawing oyer 7 feet inches
could pass into Pamlico Sound. No yes
sci either could pass outside the BAR draw
ing over l5 feet, unless very skilIfuly
pilotel,
1t is thought tint the pilots Of Hatteras
are traitors, having Intentionally ran sever
al vessels ashore.
Gen. Burnside has succeeded in getting
over the bar one-half Of his vessels. includ-
ing the gunboats and 1000 troops. Every
thing appeared to be in satisfactory condi-
ton when the Eastern State left. The
large transports with troops remained out
side uhtil the arrival Of the SpauIdne,
fiom Port Royal on the 23d, when Capt.
Halves volunteered TO bring them all inside.
This was accomplished yesterday afternoon,
the Eastern State passing the last Of them
as she left.
The following are said to be the original
instructions given to Gen. Burnside:
/. The entire fleet was to pass through
one Of the inlets below Cape Hatteras, rem
devious in Panlico Sound, sail up the
Neuse river, and attack and possess the
city of Newbeln, on the North Carolina
coast.
2. If matters should progress favorably,
and dash inland seem feasible, General
Burnside was to make forced march with
his army to Goldsboro-sixty miles from
Newbern. (Goldsboro is at the junction
of the Wilmington and Weldon Railroad,
with the road from Raleigh, and thus a
main point on the great through line from
Richmond to Charleston, Savannah and
the Gulf. It's occupation would not, how
ever, completely sever the rebel railway
connections, inasmuch as they have a
roundabout track from Ridgeway TO RAJ
leigh, and the "North.. Carolina Railroad" }
But if the march to tho interior should
seem too perilous, the leaders of the expe-
dition were authorized to re-enbark their
forces, make two days sail for Cape Fear
river, and occupy the important and
strongly defended seaport town Of Viii
nington.
So much Of this as relates to the rem
devious has now been verified, although
not without circumstances that are highly
discouragi@g. Whether the expedition
will recover from the shock and will be
able to pass through the Inlet which now
seems too shallow, future adyices alone
must determine.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05

in heaven. Farewell, State Rights thy
services came ip time Of need to an cp-
pressed people; but thy children are At
last many and powerful, and would longer
seorn their services. Frgitiye Slave Law
stand thou forever as a pillar Of salt -
Slave masters, hug thy monster darling
doughfaces, hunger over thy fallen Jerusa-
lem-slaves, shake off thy chains at the
feet of that monster who riyeted them up
on thy wrists and ankles |! And may God
have the glory, Amenl
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05
Perfect Printing asd LoT Prices.

IT.
We have been making handsome and
costly additions to our office in jobbing and
fancy type, bill cuts, border DC; we also
contemplate the addition Of Gerpan type
for bill printing and advertising, besides
numerous improvements which will be no
ticed when made.
Such additions involve considerable out
lay o. capital for war times, when the dread
Of failures and low prices must be fell by
all; hit we can see no way to escape such
consequences, except by preparing 10 do
perfect and cheap work by the aid gilmore
and better fixtures. Work must be expe-
dited to be cheapened, and to expedite
work the machinery must be SO improved
as to save labor.
Much Of the job printing Of the county
has gone to Galena, Dubuque or Madison,
where better as well as cheaper work could
be done than at the Herald Office. We
aim to reclaim such work by making such
additions to our mechanical fixtures as shall
enable our printers to more than compete
with other offices in quality as well as price
Of work. We save twenty per cent. on
stock by purchasing paper and cards in
New York, and this gives Us a handsome
start in the competition.
We therefore announce to business men
in Grant county, and all DESTROYS for neat
and fancy work, that they can be just as
we'll accommodated at the Herald office in
Lancaster, as at the city ofices-we mean,
accommodated in quality Of work as well
as price; we viii do better and cheaper
work than heretofore,
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05
lEThe letter of JAMES Moore, Es


GgT The letter Of JAMES Moore, Esq,
formerly Of Muscoda, also, the account Of
the death Of FRANK GILLIAN, and the
article contributed by Elder BRUNsoN on
the subject and meaning ofthe Constitution
to be seen on the outer pages Of our paper
are worthy attentions ecially the very
candid letter Of Mr.. Moore, in whose iudg-
ment concerning California more than or
binary confidence can be placed.
AS to Elder Brunson's opinion that the
u. s. Constitution does not guarantee
slavery anywhere, we have SO held for
more than twenty years. That fair in
depreciation of the Constitution by any
Court not biased or educated in the usual
pro-slayery meaning Of the Constitution,
would free eyery slave, we have no shade
Of doubt. In foreign countries the Amer
lean Constitution is sometimes read by ed
ucated men, but with no impression that
Slavery is therein sanctioned; on the con-
trary the conviction left on the minds Of
such is that In America, the Cons litution
makes al free. The difficulty Is, that our
courts are taught in making up their de-
cisions to always render doubtful points in
favor of the master---never in favor Of the
captive, which is contrary to all rules of in
depreciation in every ether order of cases.
The murderer, robber, thief, rebel or any
alleged criminal has The benefit of all doubt
FIJI meaning Of laws, bat in slavery such
doubts are always given to the master, new
er to the slave. But the arguments. against
the Constitutionality Of slavery are numer-
Gus besides those offered by Mr.. Brunson.
We give The propositions of such, without
enlarging apon the arguments, leaving our
readers 70 supply these; all laws and con-
stitutions pretending to afford legal right
FOR one man TO own another are void, be-
cause the beginning, practice and end ofsuch
power,is contrary to humanity, reason, com
mon sense or the rules Of right: slavery is
wrong in Itself, therefore cannot be made
right for right is the foundation of law /;
when the foundation is wanted, the build
ing falls. Law is for the protection Of the
weak, not for their representatives
fore, slavery violates this demand, for it
makes power first IN the order ofprotection
instead Of feebIeness. Slavery violates the
laws Of possibility, FOR whatever can only
be done unfairly is impossible to be done
legally, and whatever is illegal IS impossi-
ble-right being the standard. God can
not ordain slavery, for slavery makes the
master a god over the slave, whereas there
is but one God to whom all men are equal
II holden for every act, physical as well as
mental. Men cannot be gods, therefore,
not masters. Can slavery therefore be'con-
etiiutional ? We answer no, nor CAN'T be
made SO though all the powers in earth and
heaven so ordain!
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05
gg- The Infamous yallandinoham Of

Gg~ The infamous yallandingham Of
Ohio i appreciated al Memphis, where the
-Avala,ache calls him, THE gallant, high
minded and trnc-hearted member from the
Buckeye State In the last number Of
The Dubuque Herald the editor acknowl-
edges the receipt Of fayors from the "Hoa.
G. L. yallandingham,"
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05
80 Clubs are being made up at tbs

Eg- Clubs are being made up al 'D'N
office for the following papers--and a. -
rate Of one dollar per year: ChlcsSo
Tribune, New York Tribune, MIlwa'lA'.
BTscoRsin, Wisconsin Farmer, Missouri
Democrat; also, the Atlantic MontAfy :.
$500 per year. Godey's Lady's BOOK ~
$500. III se arc all cheap, leading pa
pers and ii recommending them we nav
10 fears Of reproach. AS we expect ~
recompsuse for trouble in receiving anu =
hitting money and orders fer any o. 'nss'
papers, we shall expect 70 not be nela -
pousiblo for losses ~ mail In a. -
cash remittancss, ve have never ye' ~.
do'ar
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05


Mo0EY.--U. s. Treasury notes and
Eastern bank paper are rapidly coming in
to circulation in these parts, taking the
place Of sosoreigus and Wisconsin paper
Bus for these soldier family warrants which
are payable in currency, there would be
scarcely any Wisconsin paper in circula-
ton. In some parts Of the country these
warrants are scanda!ously discounted in ex-
change for gold; also, the Treasury notes
are diseredted and taken at TOO heavy dis
count by persons having the gold to pay
for them. Treasury notes are worth near
y their face for gold in New York, and the
State allowance warrants are worth just as
much as Wisconsin paper, Or say two or
three per cent. under par for gold, The
holder Of these soldier warrants, being
poor and needy, should not be allowed to
sacrifice materially on them. We have tbs
names Of men who meanly tax the holders
ten per cent. for gold, but such men are
known to be disloyal at heart, therefore.
nothing better is expected of them.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05

A NSw ExrEnIESr There would seem
t. Be very littia necessity for drafting men
when they viii resort 70 sech eSpedients 10
enlist as one man we know Of did. lie
was very anxious 70 jim Capt. Mckee,
Company, but gave itup on account Of tie
violent opposition Of his wife, she being
afraid TINT he would get killed. lie after
wards went to Madison and enlisted ID the
Sixth Regiment under an assumed name,
and wrote 10 lis wife that he was employ
ed IN the Quarteraaster's Office, telling her
to direct her letters in care Of Lis friend
III. , (thel assumed nsme.l Bat
the trick soon got out, and the curtain
raised exposing him behind the scene to tLs
astonished gazo Of his wife with bis mus
ket and knapsack shoullered. ready to
s.ofward, march,
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05

Rg a package Of letters containing
money has seen received 1t this Office from
Capt. Calls company for distribution
Names next week.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05
Acknowledgement
Chicaoo. Jan. Ell. 1869

Chicago, Jan. FL, 1862.
j. w. ANsELI, III. D.-Dear Ssr. 80
The four boxes from your county werc sf
duly received, registered and numbered
from 619 to 622. The boxes from Mil.
vile, Nov, 10, are included IN this ac-
acknowledgement. They were sent by you
Jan. Is. They will soon be on their way
to some Of our needy hospitals, 70 which
We have already sent nearly six hundred.
Yours Sincerely,
Il. w BLbrcnroRp,
Cor. See. Sanitary Commission.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05
The Only Song Prohibited On The Potomac.

The famous war song of liberty, ~
Whittier, sung by the Hutchinson family
on the Potomac, with the maddening and
fighting effects of the Merseiles Hymn,
has been prohibited as incepdiary BY Gen.
Mcclellan and the Washington city local
authorities. Their action has the effect to
dedicate the song as a sacred thing. 1t is
sung to the tune of Lu;her's Hymn; the
soldiers have learned this contraband song
which they sing BY nigbt-one company
singing the air, another the bass, and so
on for hours, frequently interluding with
deafenng huzzas after the closing line Of
each verse. The following is a specimen
verse Of this song, the notes aud words of
which fall upon thu ears of pro-slayery
people as that writing on the. wall and its
Interpretation which 50 caused the knees Of
Belshazzer to shake:
ADORE the maaaeniny cry for Hood,
Above the Wild matchmaking.
Let freedoms Voice be heard, with good
The evil overcoming.
Give PRAYER and purse,
TO stay the curse
Whose wrong we share,
Whose shame hear,
Whose end shall gladden. heavsni
It is believed this song would have
drawn the prize ofthe Nationalsong Com
mittee, but to avoid the award the com
mittee agreed to make no choice, being
afraid TO spur somebody's feelings with
this everlasting oiy OF liberty which 50
oilendeth.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05

Elk Lieut.. Coy. Butler G. Noble, Of
Wis, has been appointed a wsig'.er in the
New York CustoFa House.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1862-02-05

Tho Richmond Dispatch admits that the
sggrogate Serco &c the rebels now IL the
liald Is but 100000,
Marshall County Republican. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1856-1878, 1862-08-14
WHOLE. NO. 80 ]
Secession.

! 81
A finished compound Of ell the discord
ant. disorganizing elements which affiict
and curse humanity. In hell, there can be
no secession, because, devils damned. firm
concord hold" Secession boists the food
gate, through which every conceivesbie
curse. which can visit 'Hortals -hows-h
says TO dia5olous, the devil, s'pupch" up
your emisssries. drive them on TO enternsl
ruin, now the lime, don't let the oppor-
.tunity slip; tell The leaders they han have
crowns and thrones in hell, "better reign
in hell than serve IN heaven" 1t says 10
death, comes do your work-don't leave .
singlehusband ofsh the weeping wives Of
these poor leave a father
Of all the suffering, Starving children
throughout the country--Make widows
and orphans Of them all--make q clean
sweep of it. finish your work, and do it
well--Don't. spare a single son to return
home to gladden. the hearts Of fathers and
mothers crushed to earth 1T says to Mil
itary tyrants burn up and destroy as you
go, produee Of every kind-Leave- neither
cotton to clotbe, nor bread to feed the
starving poor-It says to servants, now's
your, time. gather mp ell you can carry.
and be of, ''put off, at once-Perched at
last upon. some lofty, towering pinnacle
the grim ghastly monster beholds world
in ruins laid, and chuckles at the work it
! has done. Secession, breaks up all gov
ernments human and divine, aud scatters
broai cast, ,.discoid confusion, iesolation.
! sorrow, afliction,' ruin, and death every
where Detcstable monster! What phi
lanthropist,. patriot. or christian can offer
an apology for such q hateful. losthing.
damnable a creature as Seeesslon.--Fred'
' er;cL sJ,fr1 IA I Bnnner