davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nevada Democrat., 1862-06-14

THE Senate has unanimously rejected long
list of naval nominations, restoring officers who
had resigned in times Of peace to their former
relative rank. 1t was considered unjust to
those who had remained in the service to put
the returned prodigals over their heads.
The Nevada Democrat., 1862-06-14
FIRE EEECTION.

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, THAI
IN there win be an election for Uhef Engineer ~
the NeYada Fire Department hello at the Tea,er an
Tuesday Juue Path, 1852. The polls will be m.n
from 9 to IL O'Clock 4. H. The Secretary Of Ns.
vada Hose Co., No. l. will act Judge and the 81.
retary Of pennsy ivaDia Fire Co.. No 2 and also liz
Secretary Of Protection Hook 4 Ladder Co. M
will act as Inspectors Uf klectiOn.
W. =. HARRINGTON, President
JSJ. PATTIsoE, Sec'y n +. Dept.
The Nevada Democrat., 1862-06-14

TuE FoURTH.-In nearly every town in
the State, preparations are being made fOv
the celebration of tbe approaching Fourth
Of July.
The Nevada Democrat., 1862-06-14

THE bill for the establishment of an Agricul-
tural Department in the Government has pass
ed both Houses Of Congress.
The Nevada Democrat., 1862-06-14

Tue Cariboo fever has nearly subsided.
The steamer Sierra Nevada, which sailed
for the North on Thursday, took but few
passengers.
The Nevada Democrat., 1862-06-14
49, nErEGEAPE.
ESPECIAL TO THE DEMocRAT.l
SAN FRANCISCO, June IA. p. ".

SAN FRANCISCO. June IA. P. ".
Eugene Cissa was for the third or fourth
time arrested last evening on charge Of
playing props.
The Pioneer Wooden Mill located at
Black Point, which was destroyed by fire
last fall has been so for rebuilt that the
machinery therefor will be put in operation
on Monday next.
The review and inspection of the lst Reg
iment. and 1st and I'd BattalliOns by Major
Gen. Allen, came off OH Washington Square,
last evening.
The steamer Senator left this morning
for San Diego and intermediate points
The steamer Sonora left at nine O'Clock.
this morning, for Panama, with very
small number of passengers and SSSl, ,l47
in treasure.
The bark Granger arrived this morning
from HOngkOng.
SACRAMENTO, June IL, 2 =. N.
A dispatch from the telegraph operator
at Salt Lake says the line is down about
one hundred and Gfty miles east of there;
the water is so high it is impossible to as
certain when the line will again be work.
ing, but thinks it will be all right tO-mor-
row.
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13
The internal Tax Law.

Under the provisions of the Internal
Tax Law, all licenses for the trades and
professions must be taken out, and the fol-
lowing sums must be paid to the Federal
Government
Apothecaries $40; auctioneers 500
agents (claim and PATENT $40; bankers
$100; billiards (per table, S.; bowling
alleys S.; brewers 1926 to $50; brokers $50;
do. commercial $50; do landwarrant $25;
do. cattle, $40; circuses $50; confectioners
$40; coal oil distillers $50; dealers (whole-
sale) $50; do. retail $40; dentists $40 ;
distillers $25 to $50; eating houses $40 !;
horse.dealers SO; hotels SIS to 5000 ;
jugglers 500; lawyers $40; livery stables
$40; liquor (wholesale) 800; do. retail
$40; manufacturers $40; pedlers SIS to
$50; pawnbrokers $50; physicians $40;
photographers $40 to S25; rectifers Gun
der 500 bbls.) S25; rectifers leach addi-
tional 500 bbls.) $25; steamers S25; sur
geons SO; 'tallow and soap $40; theatres
$100; tobacconists $40.
BY the 65th section of the act apothe-
carries, confectioners, clearinghouse keepers,
tobacconists and retail dealers whose annu-
al gross receipts fall short of $1,000 are
exempted from the obligation Of taking
out licenses. In all other cases license
is indispensable. A license, however, is
not required for selling goods at the place
of manufacture. All licenses must be
paid annually to collectors appointed by
the commissioner of internal revenue.
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13
From the New York Herald.
The Negro Riots and Their Cause.

Much indignation has been shed by
some of the abolition papers about the ne
gro r.ots but these very journals, and the
leaders of the faction of which they are the
organs, are the real causes of the distur-
Dances. They have so filled the empty
heads of the blacks with silly notions of
equality that many of them have become
exceedingly insolent to white men and wo-
men in the streets, on ferry boats, in cars
and otherplaces. They are known fire.
quently to push white women off the side
walks and to insult them. Then a point
has been made of late by some capitalists
and manufacturers to turn out of their es-
adjustment white men and women and fill
their places with blacks. These things
have led TO collisions, and the agitators
who puff Sambo up with absurd ideas of
his Importance are to blame for what has
occurred. The Irish, as class, are indus
trious, hard working, quiet and loyal to the
government. The riots are fomented and
brought about by the abolitionists, whose
philanthropy is ever sure to rebound to the
injury of the unfortunate negro, who, if
let alone by the anti-slavery agitators,
would conduct himself properly and never
provoke the hostility that is being ava
kened against him.
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13

ance to the white laborer, viz: he must
either starye, go to the Southern planter
and occupy the place deserted by the ne
gro, or regain the position which negro
philanthropy had unjustly deprived him
aof, In these cases, be chose the latter
course. The white laborers, in the pla-
ces above named rose in large numbers,
and with pistols, knives, clubs;- &c.,
drove the negroes from their work, -
This is the natural sequence Of the
attempt to put in practice the New
England doctrines of negro equality
The study of these facts will enable the
unprejudiced and impartial observer to
clearly see that, when Secretary Sew
ard announced his cardinal dogma of the
irrepressible conflict, he had only been
favored with "glimpses at TRUTH He
had looked at the subject from the New
England standpoint; but even from that
view, his common sense led him to discov-
err that there aoas conflict according to
Abolition doctrines; and his biased educa-
ton Immediately led him to the conclu-
sion that the conflict consisted in an an
tagonism between free and slave labor !;
whereas the whole truth, which he failed
to perceive is that the "confict" alone
arises where it is attempted to abolish the
mutual relations Of the races, and to place
the subordinate and inferior race upon an
artificial equality with the master or supe-
rior race; thus originating, through artif-
cial measures, an "irrepressible conflict"
betaoeen the natural distinctions Of race.
--------- I'LL ------.---- ----- u
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13

A FIERCE BATTLE.--The correspon-
dent of the Cincinnati Commercial, giving
list of the killed and wounded in tho,
Ohio brigade at Cedar Run, says:
Thus did these brave men leave on the
battle field another CORY testimonial of
their devotion to their country, and history
will make the record-sNine hundred and
sixty-six veterans. the remnants of bri-
gade, were led into the HOTTEST OF THE
Battle, at Slaughter Mountain, and came
out reduced so per cent" =
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13
DONE MORE FOR THE SOUTH THAN

DONE MORE FOR THE SOUTH THAN
THE NoRTH.-The New York World
bears the following testimony:
"The friends of the rebels should not
complain of Congress for passing an act at
the close of the session depriving the Con-
federates of their property, as that body
with rare magnanimity inaugurated q
scheme at the beginning of the session to
injure as much as possible the property of
loyal people. 1t is safe to say that for
every one dollar the confscation bill will
lose to the South, Mr.. Chase's legal ten
der note scheme will cost the North TWEEN.
ty dollars. Excessive treasury issues have
quadrupled the cost of the war by depre-
ciating our currency; they have created
an intolerable annoyance and waste in all
avenues of trade by driving small change
out of use; they are depriviug us of real
money by necessitating its export abroad,
and they give heavy bonus to foreign
commerce BY initiating the price Of ex-
change. Let the rebels be consoled !;
Congress in its financial measures has done
more injury to the loyal North than to
the disloyal South"
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13
Baltimore Markets.

FIouR.-Super, $550a$5.62; extra, $6.75;
City Mills super, $7.25a7.5o; extra, $6.50as 90.
Corn Meal, $3.50 per Dbl. Rye Flour, $3.75a
400 per Dbl.
CRAM Wheat--fair; $l.2Oa$l SO; prime,
81 .25al.56 per bushel Corn--prime white, 6oa.
&c.; prime yellow, 62a66c. 0ats--Md. 3sa4oc.;
Penn. 45a63c. per bushel. Rye, 65aS3c. per
busher. @sg
GUANo.- Peruvian, Sis per ton; Mexican, $50;
White do. $40; Navassa, $40; California, $40;
Manipulated, SAT; Phosphate, $45. Bone Dust,
$45. II
HAY AND SrRAw.-Baled Timothy $l6als
per ton, loose $l5al7; Clover, baled $9al0;.
loose $8a9. Rye Straw $l3al4; Dat straw
$8a9.o0; Wheat do. $Sa9.0O. 100. u,
Wool. Unwashed, 35a37c.; washed, 50a53c.;
pulled, 40a45c.; common fleece, 48a56c.
Provisions: bacon sides, CACHE; shoulders,
4aa5c.; Hams, 7allc; Lard, 8alOc.l X II, y
CATTLE. Prime, $2.62a$4.25 per 100 lbs.--,
Sheep, $2.5oa4.50 per loolbs. Hogs, live, $4.75
5.25 per 100 lbs.
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13

do the fighting They wish their fellow
citizens to do battle for their failing trade,
and to avert the ruin which seemst to be i'm.
minent over them. 1t is cruel and a
cowardly thing to be sending forth $780,
900 more, Americans to be food for
powder, because New York and Boston
feel that they are lost unless they can re-
gain the monopoly of the trade Of the
South.
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13

! sisTHE UNION AIS IT VAS En- PIN
the last number Of the NORTHWEST De
nsocras we find small batch Of resolutions
adopted BY the Democratic county conven-
ton Of this county, held on the 18th inst.
Among other things they resolved to .sus-
tain nthe Union as it was. Who ii thun-
der wants the Union restored Gas it was
under President Buchananis Administra-
ton, when thieying, numbering, robbing
and treason was The order Of the day ~
No loyal man wants 10 see the Union
placed in such o position again. Who
wants to see the stUnioI1 as ii Masp under
the Buchanan administrator, when the
leaders of the present rebellion controlled
the Governments, planned treason, and drew
pay for the same
Why not 10 back NJ the days Of King
George, just before Tie breaking out of the
Keyolntion2 Il is all nonsense to talk d
restoring Che Union as Il was. - Wascy-
loe QpEri<r he y
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13

pa Mr.. Lincoln comes out fat-footed
in regard to his completely with the anti.
Union party, He shys-and we must be-
lieve BIN in the utterance-that "my
(his) present object is to save the Union
as il was, -
We don't care to provoke a quarrel
with old friends, but here is the Chicago
Tribune, paper claiming to be the espe-
cial confdant of the President, which uses
the following language:
What means THIS talk about restoring
the Union as 1t aoas ~ There can be no
"Union as it was" until the Confscation
Act is erased from the Statutes; that's
certain. "The Union as it was" will new
err bless the vision of any pro-slavery fam
attic or secession sympathizer, and it new
err ought to. Ii rs thing Of the past,
hated Of cvcry patriot, and destined neuer
to curse an honest people, or blot the pages
Of history, again. The act, con6scating
the property and freeing the slaves of trail
tors, will not be repealed"
If the Union is thing of the past,
hated of every patriot, what is the use of
trying to save it? Either one or the 9TH
er of these writers is wrong or both are
insincere. We would like to know which
it is. We are with the President to save
the Union as it was-but we continually
run afoul of the Tribune, which tells us.
the "Union as it was' is ga thing hated of
every patriot" We do not hate it. On
the contrary, we love it, and that may be
the head and front of our offending
That and that only, is the basis of the
charge often applied to us by the Presi-
dents friends, of disloyalty and secession
ism.-Dubuqese Herald. ro4n
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13
HE CENSORSHIP TIGHTENED.-T
Washington correspondent of the New
W


The CENSORSHIP T1GHTENED.-The
Washington correspondent of the New
York Commercial says:
"The public will hereafter receive very
little information by telegraph from Wash
ington of military nature, unless in the
shape of official dispatches. Nothing rela-
ting either to the enemy or our forces is
allowed to pass the censorship at the pres
ent time. This is the most strict rule put
in force since the war. Even simple
despatch stating that the correspondents
returning from Pope's army brought no
confrmatory statementsSf the prevailing
sensation rumors,' was promptly suppress
ed by the War Department.
How this could have aided the enemy
will puzzle official astuteness to explain,
but it would have much allayed public
excitement in the Northern cities. The
Washington journals, however, publish
the arrivals and departures Of all troops,
and one yesterday actually gave the
total number of the new arrivals All
'contrabaud' news seems to be permitted
to be published here, where all the spies
centre, and yet is prohibited from publica-
ton in New York and Boston"
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13

The CONSTITUTIONS Constitu-
ton was not made for fair weather only.
It'll good for time of peace and better still
for time of war. There is little need of
law when men are willing to obey; but
when war breaks the peace and security of
society, when the passions of men are lash
ed in rage, and the nation is suddenly
plunged into the vortex of civil strife,
then the rights of communities aud indi-
viduals are in dan ger, and the only pros
lection which the loyal citizen enjoys, is
the Constitution Of his country. It is a
grand mistake, which even good men
sometimes make, that the appareutineces-
sity Of the hour justi6es aruler in the "
surpation of illegal power. This fallacy is
the universal apology which tyrants plead.
BY this abuse Of power the liberties Of ma
tions have been blotted out, and the lives
Of thousands sacrificed ~ Y Observer
(religiots pqper,) s i
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13
All Wrong.

Under the excitement Of the hour we
gave expression not long since to the de-
sire that if democrats were imprisoned for
opposing the Administration, Wendell
Philips, Greeley and the editor of the Chi
cago Tribune should meet the same fate.
This was all wrong, and we are heartily
ashamed Of it. No matter what injustice
men of our political faith may suffer as the
penalty for holding independent opinions,
we are too far committed against tyranny in
any shape to wish them to be sufferers
from it because we are. They have a
right to talk given them by their Creator.
They have right to talk treason-if they
are so lost to patriotism them by the
Constitution. And while they choose to
exercise that right, no matter to what end !,
we hope the highest and humblest will 60
unscathed. Wendell Philips has the per-
feet privilege, which needs no instrument
of writing to secure or protect, to say just
what he pleases. If he thinks Mr.. Lin
coin "turtle" or "broomstick," he has
the undoubted liberty to say SO, and far
be it from us in our candid moments to de-
ny it to him or desire its abridgement.-
If we suffer for such plain privilege it is
no good reason why others should also feel
the weight OF. usurped power. In the
words Of Sennott, "let them talk treason
to any fool who wants to hear it." =.
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13

CIRcus The attention of our readers is called
to the advertisement Of Messrs. Gardner and
Hemming's Great American Circus, which will
exhibit in Bel Air on Tuesday next, the 18th
inst a good time may be expected. sas sisa..
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13

ny Some of the most eminent Clergymcn in
the country endorse Hoohand,s German Btters.
See advertisement in another column.
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13
To Correspondents.

All communications for publication must be accom-
pancd with the real name OF the author, or no aen
ton will he paid 10 them. The teal1,aMe OF the autho
will no. be published unless desired, but we canno
consent to insert communications unless we know IN
writer.
The southern aegis, and Harford County intelligencer. (Bel Air, Md.) 1862-1864, 1862-09-13
~ III y

In Bel Air, on tie '5tli inst, WILLIAM, In
.fant son Of Margaret A. and William Herman. 4
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1862-06-16
Republican County Convention.

Notice Is hereby given that Delegate County Con-
ventien will be held al Charleston on Saturday the
18th day July for the purpose appointing dele
ga,cs 10 The State Convention Des Noines on he
23d OF Jniy also to appoint delegates the Congress
sional aud Judicial Conventions.
Zach toxnshp will be entitled TO mo delegate aud
one additional delegate FOR each one hundred VOTES
cast Tor Abraham Lincoln President Of the United
States and sddianai delegate every fraction
al vote exceeding ATTY.
The Chsirmen Of the several Township Conmitteex
are requested 10 call meeting Of their respect two
townships on Saturday preceding the County CoLven.
ton for the purpose Of appointing delegates to TN,
Convention. & as
Loyal citizens, without regard to former political
associations who are in favor giving an AsSst ssp
port to The National Admhissr~tonin thorou III and
efecsaal snpprsssioa OF the Rebelicn are to
cooperate throuehout the county. Z
r. n. AsRailM a.s4a3
igsgy STRoNe, Central Comuisses
Eoxuxn JaEeEr, sIsE OF
EoRrRrs A. RESELL, Lee County
JpRS p. WiSTERsOynAh,
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1862-06-16

ishh "a hours. It was understood thu,
forces which went within 8 on 4
aiss OF chAr1eston,- were to Be the at.
tacking party.
h,ght vessels were blockading Charles
ton, and Mr.. Pearcs was surprised 10 hear
the report that arms have been struggled
in there within week =
Gen. Burnside was in town Yesterday
returning to Fortress Monroe In the 6 ..
m. boat. Ills reports from the Peninsula,
where he spent several hours with Gen.
Nee llellan. are favorable. He sees no
reason Why, with good weather, our army
should not be in Richmond within very
few days. He does not think that the
rebels arc strengthened by their forced
leyies, but believes undiseiplined numb Is
injurious 10 an army, us was the case at
NewberDe, where the raw North Carolina
militia threw tie whole rebel forces into
q panic.
Gen. burnside sees some signs of loyal.
ty in the old North State, but 10 not as
sanguine of its carly return to the Union
voluntarily, as are some OF the newspaper
correspondents.
The Daeotah, which arrived at Fort
Monroe yesterday, brings dispatches from
Flag Officer Farragut, who was at New
Orleans when she left on June Cd. He
went TO Vicksburg in the Richmond, but
returned without attacking the place, leav-
ing number of gunboats as blockading
squadron. The town was under guns,
but lies rather high above the river for
assault, it will, however, be captured be
fore many days. On his way down stream
he was fred at several times by musketry
from the banks of the river, and ne ex-
presses the opiuion that the war on the
Mississippi will henceforth be Of this
shape.
New Orleans was quiet.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1862-06-16

AEcrnEK BRIaADIEH.-The dispatch
to-day announce the confirmation of G
Washington Elliott, Of the Second 10
Cavalry, and Major of the First U.
Cavalry. as = Brigadicr- General of volt
tcsys. Gen. Elliott is the seventh brig
dler appointed from this State, and
think the list 10 about As good one
any State can show The list now stant
Thomas Mexican, Frederick Steel, CT
M. Dodge, Jacob Lauman, Fitz Hen
Marren, james NJ sTatttie , and sWFashtn
Elliott. There are now FIVE, and D.
haps six, colonelcies vacant ia our 10,
regiments, furnishing fine opportuni
for the promotion OF the deserving Of
cera4- Davenport Gazette.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1862-06-16
[Tribune's Dispatch. I
Wilmington, Juns

VSeoluStOu, u uub 10.
Edward L. Pearce, agent Of the Treas
-ury Department At Port Royal, arrived
to-day. His report Of the agricultural
condition Of tho Islands, cultivated BY
free negro labor, is encouraging. Some
Is 900 acres IRE planted nearly half ia
cotton, and the crops are forward and
will be cared for. .. @
News had reached Beaufort Of the ap-
psarance at Port Roysl Ferry Of rowing
party Of rebels who fred at our pickets,
killing one man and wounding several.
It was supposed at first that general at
tack was intended, but it soon appeared
that the alarm xaa caused by q small
guerrilla band. The mass stopped Ut sew
eral towns off Stono Inlet and there picked
up some vague ramors, touching the posi-
ton on James Island where Gen. Hun
tors army had landed and found itself
confronted by an unexpectedly iurgc rebel
force, believed TO have been increased BY
heavy rcinforcements from the late Cor
NTH army. Some said that Beauregard
himself was there, and that not less than
$4,000 rebels were opposite Gen. Hunter
on the Island.
Some fighting had taken place, in which
the 10Th New York, Highland regiment,
and the Massachusetts, cavalry had par
ticularly distinguished themselves. but
the Mass. 18th had not done itself credit.
Several batteries had been carried by
storm. and general engagement was
thought to be imminent
Firing in that direction for half an
hour was heard BY the passengers Of the
Massachusetts,, rs she was lying Oh
Charleston bar, in plain view OF Fort
Sumter.
The British Consul had, it was report
ed, sent word to the Capt. Of British
man Of war, lying off the Harbor, that
there would be tight on James Island
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1862-06-16
EROM MEMPHIS.
Memphis, June l2,l
via Cairo, IA.

Secession sympathixers are becoming
more bold daily, in expressing their senti-
nicuts Ia the face Of Federal soldiers.--
Union citizens complain that Col. Fitch's
rule over the city is too lenient. and that
until assured Of better protection they
can not avow their sentiments. Provost
Marshal Could has prepared IA oath Of
allegiance, which is required Of all persons
who seek passes TO 20 North aor permits
TO chip their goods. The stringency OF
its requirements are such that It has o.
ready caused considerable excitement in
the city. An officer, occupying amin
portast position on one Of the railroads
running into the city, has just returned
from Grenada, Mississippi. He says tina,
Gen. Resuregard commenced eyacuating
Coriuth over three weeks prior to its oc-
cupation by Gen. Halleck, and that the
rebel army never numbered over 81, 00O
men, and that it is now disorganized.
Gen. Hindman, it is said, having gone %
Arkansas. with the troops of that State,
and Price and Van Dorm with their army
IN another direction.
Gen. Pope had reached Okalona last
Saturday, 10 hot pursuit OF Besuregard,
who had retrsated forty miles from Colum-
bus, with the remainder Of the rsbel army.
All the rolling stock Of the Mobile and
Ohio Railrosd 10 at Pamela.
The vicksburg Wing Of the It'll says
No gunboats had appeared At hatcher Of
Aa vou G~r~ vne&or.Jnv - W. Rev.