davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The national Republican., 1862-06-26

srn times, namely. the cen rslixipg aIf power Ip
The hsnds Of the President There Was no rspoSi.
tory ofsupreme power, either 10 war or In peace,
10 the hands of the President, II resided oniy !
10 the people. ~ Expressed by their repl esen;
stves. II such dogma we're to hs p'aolio. .bl ,
reslIsed in this country, It nsttsrcd little u
him whether It should ba exercised by the Fatl
eral Governm ,nt or the Southern Conederacy
He combs'teI the idea that coDtlscatiOn cou,d
no extend beyond the lifeline ol ths traitor
II was said 70 be q precedent Of English law
We then possessed the almighty power t0 con
lscate ths proper Of traitors for about lhrea
days, II having been The general usage 10 hang
th. traitor ip about four days atier conviction !
Mr.. WADE was a-touir hid VaL tls bold a.
suinftloh or tie SeIathi fToln liliuuIs, lOi
suprn,e power for the Presden'. IL wax q
slayish docttine, unworthy OF frrcnien, The
Consptution has defined thS powe "a VfCnpgrt.ss
and Senators have no tight talaely " " t.hd.r
their exercise under any eircumstanc. The
Executive osnuot even make . singie, article I
war, while Congress has altered them repeated
ly, aud has recently made new one. TT Q
Prssldsnt y 700 good lssyer not 70 know th Z
without th. aid Of Congse,s Congress pyr,,
possesses the power 10 dlsbsGd the entire army
under the command Of this Comwander in Chief,
for whom absolute power Is assumed. JIe
would never, regardless Of his oath, surrender
his rights as representative. He bad no hssi.
taton about taking the property cf traitors
The class inaugpfating The rybe liion were
essentially aristocrats, and wohlh never be
loyal I'LL fedaced u poverty. " lie had read : n
order Of General Mcdowell, setting guar
about the house and fencing "a sentinel at
every fenoe panel, Il necessary OF an arrant
traitor, and argued the necerslty Of a new poll,
oy with regard TO rebel property. He wcula
sy 70 tfnitors, u you cannot eonsent V y, our
equals, you shall be our vassals, lasf q 1'ss
Adjourned.
The New York herald., 1862-02-20
REBEL ACCOUNTS FROM SAVANNAH.

From the Savannah News, Feb. r.
We hear that six federal barges the Savannah
river yesterday between Venus Point and Fort Pulaski
engaged in taking soundngs in the main channel.
Eight federal vessels occupying very nciry their for.
positions in Wallis Cat could be yesterday from
the battery With the naked eye.
We learn that the teegraphc wires between this city
and Fort Pulaski have been cut several times since the
appearance of the Yan feet in Wallis Cut and Warsaw
Sound They cut yesterday in tho vicinity Of st.
Augustine creek As the Yankees have free ngrcss to
the river by their small boats we presume it wi be i'm
possible to Keep mp telegraphc connection with the
fort mach longer.
Augusta, Feb. II, 1862
Tho Savannah R,pcan Of this morning says that the
!da, while going Fort PULASKI Friday, was
fred on by Yankee bargcs On Sunday forenoon the
flag Savannah went to the aid Of the Ida and was
fired upon. Com. Tatna replied.
The Ida arrived safely yesterday at Savannah.
Twenty-Five federal vessels were At Warsaw. Two
armed transports with troops, arrived there on Friday
On Friday last four coasters, loaded with rice
attacked in BULBS Bay and burned or sunk by federal
launches The crews escaped.
The New York herald., 1862-02-20
lMpoR TANr FROM CAIRO.

Reconnoissa Down the Mississippi-
Heavy Firing I'm the Direction Of Co
lumbus-Probable Evacuation OF tho
Place by the Rebels, sc.
CHICAGO, Fob. 10, 1892
special despatch TO the Chicago Times, dated Cairo,
February is, says
Colonel Buord. with small force went down tho river
a recunnctering expedition today. When within
four miles Of Columbus heavy cannonading was beard,
not, however with any regularity.
On wing across Tie river, where be could obtain q
OF the place. he discovered heavy cloud Of smoke
covering ,arge space.
Colonel ord believes that the solution OF the affair Is
that the rebels dsmounng their guns and blowing
up their preparatory cvacuang the place.
The New York herald., 1862-02-20
the brother Of Sterling Price, the notorious
leader OF the rebel guerrilas in Missouri


leader OF the rebel guerrilas in Missouri.
CONVENTION OF RAILROAD OFFICERS.
The Convention of railroad managers. convened ~ the
request Of tho Secretary Of War to arrange an equitable
tariff for transportation Of troops and munitions o
war; will meet in the concert room Of Wizards Hotel
to morrow at noon
THE IMPORTATION OF SHIP TIMBER-sHlp CANAL
CONNECTING THE ST. LAWRENCE, THE GREAT
LAKES AND THE ATLANTIc-rHE BANKRUPT LAW
Mr. Ward. Of New York, presented in the House TO-
day petition OF the merchants and ship builders en-
gagged in the sale and manufacture Of ship timber con-
Cured in by the leading shpowners and underwriters,
requesting Congress to adopt measure to prevent
the expectation of ship timber during the continuance OF
the war
Also the memorial OF the American Geographical and
Statistical Society asking ntercesson Of Congress in
reference a ship canal connecting the river St Law
and all the great lakes the northern boundary
with the Atlantic ocean in the Bay Of New York. in any
future adjustment Of the commercial relations between
the United States and Great Britain.
Also several petitions in favor Of the passage OF
general uniform bankrupt law
OFFICIAL ADvIcEs FROM EUROPE.
The last advices Europe OF dates previous to
the receipt there of the news Of the frs; OF cur
sores Of Victories but tho Secretary OF state says
ne indications of satisfactory reaction in favor
Of the United States in great Britain as well as
throughout tho Continent; and especially satisac
lion is experienced over the congratulations upon
the settlement of the Trent affair received from Russia
and Italy II is said they are not only generous, but
touching appeals to the American people to restore'
maintain and preserve the federal Union The settle
OF the Trent affair is regarded the bow Of promise
Of peace, and freedom Of commerce.
PAYMENT OF CLOTHING CONTRACTORS.
The committee Of Boston mcrchants-Hon. Marshal p.
Wilder, John stetson and Joseph $. fay-arrived here
this evening The object Of their mission is TO urge the
provide for the payment Of clothing con
tracts, amounting several millions, due in Boston.
which have been unpaid since October IA. An effort
will also be made by the committee procure the ray
ment Of interest upon the indebtedness The delay Of
these payments has embarrassed some Of tbs Boston
M chant
The New York herald., 1862-02-20
IMPORTANT FROM PORT ROYAL.
Progress Of the Expedition
Against Savannah.
One OF Tatnall's Rebel Gum
boats Captured.
EXPECTED SPEEDY CAPTURE OF THE CITY
&e., Sc, &c.

The United States steam gunboat Connecticut, Com
mander Maxwell Woodruff, arrived at this port last night
from Key West and from Port Royal the 10th instant
at noon via Fortress Monroe, bringing large mail and
about l75 passengers, among whom are Commander
Henry French, late Of the United States sloopofwar
Prebe and the OF the schooner Major Barbour from
Havana, captured by the De Soto in Barrataria Bay(a
prize put board) also Leutenants John Huri'
but and John f. Colvo Sergeans A. j. Spading and D.
C. Smith, Corporals W. S. Hartley and S. " Titherty,
from the Ninety 6rs N. Y ", recruiting service,
and twenty prisoners from Cedar Keys and Hatteras
Inlet. The Connecticut has also on board the bodyoi
Lieutenant Marcy Captain Of the United States ship Vim
cennes who was accidentally killed at the Southwest
Pass by the recol of howitzer which he was firing
When the Connecticut left there rumors TO the
effect that Savannah would certainly be captured in two
three days. that the federal forces had taken possess
sion OF the Island de Floran, in the Savannah river
upon which battery being erected; that our gun.
boats SO far succeeded TO cut Off communication
between Pulaski and Savannah, and rebel steamer
belonging to Commodore Tatnalls feet had been cap
tured
All the gunboa,s and smaller vessels OF war had left
Port Royal for Warsaw Sound.
The attacking force for the Savannah expedition con-
ssts of 10 GOO.
The greatest anxiety was felt in regard to the cxpedi
tons movements.
The condition health Of the troops at Port Royal
proximity excellent and their camps and apart
ments in very good sanitary state.
The army telegraph, constructed by the Union troops
was working we'll Communication is held between
all the federal camps.
The steamer Mayfowcr, Captain ]. O. Phillips recently
went a reconnaissance up the Savannah river. On
returning she Cred from rebel carthwork, sik'
ing the the wheehouse doing but slight damage
The following is list of officers attached 10 the Con
necticut:--
Comm6Nds7'--Maxwell W0odbnll. trnap
E1ecsttipe Ct.cey-BushwoOd B. Taylor.
Acting Mdste,s-C 7. Marshman, T. J. Leinneken and
G. J.. Hill.
Assistant Surgeons. d. Flagg, Jr.
Acting Assisdnt PaymGaer--P. W. An'cs.
Aciag First AssisiaG Eaginee,-Alex. McCarsland.
Acirg Third Assisiant EnJneers--J. II. Amcs Elisha
Harten and s. Crolius.
Paymaaer's CL,k--D. l.. Mcad. !.
Aciag MGserS' Mdts-John DAILY, W. H. Mead. II. d
wemore J. Roberts, A. b. Langworthy and j. r. Jones.
Acting Cdrps,eer-J. p. Carter.
Ganner--G. A. Parkburst aff
The New York herald., 1862-02-20
PREPARATIONS FOR THE CELEBRATION OF WASHING
TQN'S BIRTHDAY.
OFFICIAL.
CHARGES AGAINST COLONEL AMSANZEL.
WAR BULLETIN.

CHARGES AGAINST COLONEL AMSANZEL.
WAsHINcToN, Feb. 10, 1862
Complaint having been made by General Lander OF the
misconduct of officer under his command, and the
matter referred the Secretary Of War, the foown
instructions were given
II General Lander is satisfied that Colonel Amsanzel was
guilty of cowardce misbehavour before the enemy, he
may be tried the spot, and If found guity the sen
of death may be executed the spot or he
be cashered by his commanding General at the head Of his
regiment The former course is recommended as the
preferable Cowardice in officer exhibited the
field Of battle, should receive the swift punishment Of
death. EDWIN M. STANTON, Secretary Of War.
WAR DEPARTMENT. Feb. 16, 1862.
The New York herald., 1862-02-20
IMPORTANT FROM VIRGINIA.

Ex-Minister Faulkner's Speech Declaring
the Rebellion q Failure-Reportcd De-
sertiOn or Rebel Troops, &c.
FREDERICK Md, Feb. 10, 1862
On Saturday night at complimentary dinner rendered
to Hon. Chas J. Faulkner at Martinsburg Va, that gen.
teman in speech said in effect that the policy Of
Sion it had been carried out failure. II had
been accompanied with unnecessary waste of life. the
best blood Of the South and immense sacrifice of pro
perty. II this course was continued in it would pile
ruin ruin The public sentiment of Western
Virginia was opposed to il. He also intimated
that he had afhliation with those who wished
tho present war to continue His remarks
quesced in by the large audience present. and he had
doubt but they reflected the true sentiments Of nne
tenths Of the people of the upper counties Of the Potomac
Reports from usually reliable say between
three and four hundred Of the Berkeley county militia
have deserted in body. and route to the
Potomac and join ranks.
The New York herald., 1862-02-20
The skating Carnival.
ro THE EDITOR OF THE HERALD.

you have stated your paper that ladies' skating
match camo OF the Central Park, and that obtained
the prize beg leave TO state that never engaged in
auv contest Of any kind visited the pond daily for my
avn amusement and Wednesday last Mr.. Walton sent
for mo aud presented with very handsome pair II
skates knew nothing Of any match until saw IL ia
your paper. certainly should not have engaged 10 IL
had Please give this an insertion and obge respect
fully yours, JENNIE BISHOP.
The New York herald., 1862-02-20

some forty officers arrived today and win be forwarded
TO some point East.
The sick and wounded from Fort Doneson will be re-
turned to their own States fast possible Quite
number arrived here to-day and sent to the Cen
tral Hospital.
The New York herald., 1862-02-20

The great FIRE which was up the river from this
point last night, caused by the burning Of the Ten
Rolling Mills, four miles from here by gun
boats. The works had been used by the rebels in the
manufacture Of shot and shell and other war material
II was extensive concern
General Grant has promulgated most stringent order
against plunderng from the inhabitants also against
stealing property taken in battle.
Before surrenderng rebels threw OF their late
mails into the river Coone, Markand postal director
however succeeded in sszing number OF mail bags
and outside letters, supposed to contain important
information.
F1oyes brigade, fearing they might be taken. threw
all their into the river. The Of the glnboats
are now engaged fishing them out.
Captain Dixon. the rebel Chief OF Artillery, and the
engineer who constructed the Notifications, killed In
the bombardment on Friday in one Of his own bat
terriers.
The following is q special despatch to the Chicago
Tribune
Forr DovnsoN Feb IS, 1862.
Two regiments were captured today to tho east
number OF rebel troops have come in and delivered
themselves up.
About l2.000,staud OF small arms have been taken.
Many Of the rebel troops destroyed their arms and
large numbers thrown into the river.
There two water batteries TO the fort. The upper
has heavy r1ed gun, thirtytwo pound bore, and
two thirty -twopounder caronades. The lower battery
contains eight thirty FOUNDERS and one ten inch
columbiad, mounted in embrasures.
Twelve bundred bexes Of beef and large amount Of
other prov is ,ons have also been found.
All Of today has been occupied in embarkng the
prisoners gathering up the and munitions and
burying the dead.
There are a great number Of dead rebels still unbn
ricd
Captain Iayone aid to General Grant, goes to Clarke.
Vile to. o.morrow under flag OF truce, with the bodies
Of two colones and TO effect the exchange Of wounded
prisoners who have been sent to Nashville by the
rebels.
rayiors battery Was charged nvc times on satur.
day and each time the enemy repused with kreat
slaughter.
II is currently reported that Governor Harrs Of Ten
nessee has ordered all Iennessesans to lay down their
arms.
CAIRO, Feb. 10, 1862.
II is believed now thai portion of the reoe prison
will be sent to Alton and others to Chicago Fort
Wayne and Detroit.
Troops continually arriving and departing fU the
seat Of war.
II 10 believed that, II permitted to do 90, many Of Che
rebel prisoners would gladly up the side Of
the Union. Numbers Of the prvates declare that they
have seen enough Of secession Tho officers however,
generally very and bitter in their expressions
against the North
In addition to the killed and wounded previously re-.
ported the Forty fifth Illinois Commissary and Ser
eAsnt Traverse killed. Lieutenant Colonel Malby ball in
The leg Lcutenants Boycs, Cornelius shay George Pap
pletGn, wounded
sr Lorrs, Feb. 10, 1862
About nine hppdred Fort Donelson prisoners, including
The New York herald., 1862-02-20
NEWS FROM WASHINGTON.
WASHINGTON'S BIRTHDAY.
OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE
UNITED STATES

WAsHlsGIoN, Feb ~, loOZ
BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES.
A PROCLAMATION.
II is recommended TO the people Of the United States,
that they assemble in their customary places for public
soemntes the 22d day Of February instant and cele
brae the anniversary Of the birthday Of the Father or
his Country by causing be read them his immortal
FAREWELL ADDRESS
Given under my hand and the seal Of the United States
at Washington the 10Th day of February in the year
Of our Lord thousand eight hundred and sixytwo,
and OF the independence Of the United States Of America
the eighty sixth. ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
By the President--WIIAM H. SEWARD, Secretary OF
State
PREPARATIONS FOR TIE CELEBRATION OF WASHING
TtN'S BIRTHDAY.
The preparations for grand celebration OF the ap-
preaching anniversary OF Washngton's Birthday are
everywhere progressing Not only the officials and the
military, but the people generally viii join in the cclebra-
on In the various camps the soldiers intend TO observe
the day with duo proprety. Al night all the public
buildings and to considerable exont the private resi-
dences VIII be Illuminated least those of loyal citizens
will blaze with light in honor of the recent Union victo
rie
The New York herald., 1862-02-20
EVACUATION OF clARksvlLlE.

CAIRO, Feb. 10, 1862.
despatch from the Cumberland river says Cmrksvie
s being evacuated and the rebels going to Nashville
The New York herald., 1862-02-20
IMPORTANT FROM MISSOURI.

Other Rebel OmccfS-AOt Pursun OF
General Sterling Prices Rebel Army
The Stars and Stripes Waving in Ar
81. LOUIS, Feb. 10, 1862.
To MAJOR GENERAL McCLELrAN:--
General Curtis has captured Brgadier General Price
Colonel Dorsey Colonel Cass and Captain Judge, Of Cen
eral Prices STAFF Il. W. HALLECK, Major General.
SEDAIIA, No., Feb 10, 1862.
Brgadier General Price, a OF Sterling Price, Colo.
pcl Philips Major Cross and Captain Crosby were cap
tursd Warsaw Sunday night and brought to this
place. The prisoners captured by Captain stuhbs
Of tho Eighth Iowa regiment. They had 500
recruits with thsm Cor Old Price in charge, but they
had Just crossed the Osage river and Captain Stubbs
had but q small force he did not follow them.
SPRINGFIELD, Mo-, Feb l6, 1862
General Curtis has driven the rebel army beyond the
Arkansas line.
At ten O'Clock Sunday night sixty nine
miles south of Springfield
The federal flag now floats in Arkansas.
Several skirmishes had taken place the deies of the
mountains We had six wounded, and the enemy SIX
teen killed and large number wounded. We have
bagged large number of prisoners
messenger says that only short distance be-
hind the main body Of Gen. Price, ard would chase
him up the next morning ~
There is great abundance Of forage and provisions
the route, except fonr
train OF sugar and beans starts forward from here
tonight
Sc IouH, Feb. 10, 1862.
order that nothing may to the pleasure Of
the contemp celebration Of Washngon's Birthday,
the Provost Marshal has ordered that all drinking saloons
be closed from of Saturday till sunrise Of Monday
The Provost Marshal also orders that pig bar lead
shall he shipped from this port hereafter without spc
cial permit from his office.
About five thousand infantry two or three batteries of
artillery, large number of mules and wagons, I'M
quantity Of stores, &c, left today for the Cum
berland.
Gen. Pope and staG left this evening for Cairo.
The New York herald., 1862-02-20
Meeting of IN. scns OF Con necticus. .


A meeting OF the sons Of Connecticut was held last
evening at the Fifth Avenue Hotel for the purpose OF
making arrangements receive with appropriate
monies. the bodies Of Cooue; Russell and Lieutenant
stan who were killed the battle Of Roanoke Island
r. H. McCurdy occupied tho clair.
The following preamble read and ordered TO be
placed the books OF the association
Tnc sons OF Connecticut in New York with grateful
action make the record tnat the recent battles
at Port Royal Roanoke Island. AT hort III nry and
Fort boncson, the Connections soldiers have done their
whole duty.
cut the hrs soldiers landed on the sacred so'
OF south Carolina.
Al Fort rIenr, and Fort Doncson. Commodore Foote
uniting great experience aud scientific SKIN with
daunted courage, has written his record, and
wives to receive nation s gratitude.
AT Roanoke Island each officer and private of the Con
nectcut Tenth marched cooly to the rebel batteries
and fought bravely II the welfare OF the country
depended on his single arm.
Lieutenant stillman at his post in the ranks Of his
company and Colonel Russell, his proper place, lite
rally at the head OF his regiment as they charged, died
on the battle field before the shout OF victory had
up from the army of freedom And every one who died
there left noble examples for
The hticst place for man 10 die
IL where he dies for man.
We congratulate Colonel Terry and his regiment on
having the post OF honor at Port Royal.
We tender thanks 10 Commodore footc for The re-
cent daring skilfu and decisive victor es already
well known require description by which the success
Of .hc arms OF Union the whole 6ed of rebellion
assured. and We unanimously A. H.
foote an honorary member Of the association.
To the bereaved and dssolated families OF those who
died martyrs In the holy cause we tender most
respectful and sincere sympathy, minglng tears
with theirs the new made graves. The memories
Of Russell and Stllman will live fresh and fragrant
in the hearts OF all whose homes they defended by
the sacrifice Of their lives and Of each OF them we
can truly ray
That though too soon attaining gory's goal,
To us his bright career too short was given;
Yet in mighty cause his phoenix soul
Rose on the iames OF victory TO Heaven.
Mr. CHAs. GOULD offered the following resolution which
was unanimously adopted
Resolved. That a committee OF eight, Of which Mr.
John II. Abcrry be the chairman be appointed by nom
nation 10 receive and with appropriate ceremony attend
10 transmitting TO Connecticut the bodies of Connecticut
soldiers who fell IN the battle Of Roanoke Island.
motion also made that the arrival Of the first
battalion Of the First regiment Conncetcut cavalry in
this city, they be invited TO attcud breakfast 10 be
given by the Sons o CoDnecticut at the As,or House
The New York herald., 1862-02-20
IMPORTANT FROM TENNESSEE.
Evacuation of the Rebel Forts
at Clarksville.
~~~>~~~>>~->oo.o>~.>~>>->
THE ENEMY RETREATING TO NASHVILLE.
~>-~~-~>>~~~~~o~>
Additional Details of the Fight
at Fort Donelson.
Napoleonic Order Of the Day from
General Halleck.
The Time and Place Selected for
Another Battle,
General Halleck's Order OF the Day.
ST. LOUIS. Feb. 10, 1862.
The following will appear in the morning papers Of to-
morrow
General Halleck's Order OF the Day.
ST. LOUIS Fob 10, 1862
The following will appear in the morning papers Of TO-

ST. LOUIS. Feb. 10, 1862.
The following will appear in the morning papers Of to-
morrow
HEADQUARTERS DEPARTMENT OF MssouM,l
Sr. LOUIS, Feb. 10, 1862.
The Major General commanding the Department con-
graduates Flag Officer FoOte, Brigadier General Grant
and the brave officers and under their command,
the recent brilliant victories the Tennessee and Cum
bsrland.
The s not ended Prepare for new
conflicts and now victories Troops are concen-
tratng from every direction! We shall soon
have army which will be irresistible The Union
flag must be restored everywhere and the enthraled
Union in the South be free The soldiers
and sailors OF the Grcat West ready and willing do
this The time and place have been determined on
Victory and glory await the brave
By command Of Major General HAIlECK.
N. H. MCLEAN, Assistant Adjutant General.
The New York herald., 1862-02-20

Mr. John g. Rarcy the great horsctamer, win leave
10 day for Havana 10 tho steamer Columbia.
The New York herald., 1862-02-20
Our Louisville Correspondence.

4 Louisville, NY, FEB. II, 1867
fm7rsssment Seomrs on The Ohio Rirer in'o Ae Go1rn
mint Sorie-Lorge Reinforcements En- Ros1e fer Ken
tuky and Teanessee- Troops En- Roae-The Scene ofhe
an7o,t Fo,iiid, dc.
1t will be remembered that Pittsburg paper lately
stated that the Assistant Secretary Of War, Colonel
Scott had made arrangements for the rapid transpora
tou Of so 600 troops from the Potomac to the armies in
Kentucky II was also stated that the government
officers the West had orders to press into service all
the Cincinnati and Pittsbug that they may
rendezvous the latter city for the purpose OF transport
ng this force 10 Kentucky. II was calculated that IL
would require from eighty to one hundred steamers to
transport tho number named. Rurnor has been busy
with lhc stacueS and IL is announced that feet Of
one hundred vessels viii arrive here day two.
The louisville and Nashville Railroad busy engaged
preparing TO move large number VI troops towards
Bowling Green.
IN the meantime influx Of Ohio troops has been
pouring into the city. Since the 18th instant the follow
iur forces and boats have arrived and departed from
tber r.ft