New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1862-11-22
ITALIAN ArFArRs-GABgDAEDR.
rrsp Our Own Correspondent

greatest pelplcAiy by IDiusei"S ~ :, !,
TO Drouyu de Lhuys, whore sympathies are WIN w
Pope and Austria Rstazzi is in despair Soou' ~
After the feat Of Aepromoute, he expected re""'u
from Paris not practical rebuke Ills posuon oe'
comes most difficult. Parliament oeihs ca"eu w.
pether for the 18th Of November ne has 10 deleh'
his Cabinet on account Of the state OF siege, srp
trarily proclaimed in Naples ana sicily, WINCH sup
pressed all the guarantees OF The Consultation, hoety
of the press, and tho right 10 hold meetings. Still
worse is the affair of the arrest OF the members OF
Parliament, Mordini, Fabrizi and Calvino at Ma
pIes and Pancado at Messina. 1t is a question Of
privilege, and even conservative members, jealous
of the Independence Of Parliament, accuse in that
respect the Ministry and La Marmora. And against
the whole array of accussjiOus, Eatazz cannot even
plead single success; the relations with France
being Unsatisfactory the provinces dissatisfied, end
public security jeoparded in great portion OF
Italy.
The desire FOR rulers from among themselves IS no
where deeper rooted than Sicily, the inhaot.h's
of which look npon their new Piedmon'ese rulers
with the came 6isrust they looked formerly upon
their Neapohiau masters. We cannot Wohuer "'
such a result. e. eing what KIND OF zen cave Dseh
pent from Turin 70 the island The faefn.'ans nave
teen their ant eneral or GovernOr cbanged
ak times since the plebscito, within two years nut
not one OF HEM except old Giorgio Paavicibo. was
able 70 gain their affection CT eve their esteem
Goyernmant POPULAR The Sicilians have certainly
sufficient reason TO complain. The highways aud
bridges are left in the deporabie condition as
they were under The Bour6OnSi close TO The capital
81 Misslmcrl the stage coach IL regularly stopped
and robbed az leas, once week; no railroads have
a. yet been cuit with the exception OF the short line
FROM Palermo 10 Bag era about three English
nnes.) The Siciian fuuds have fallen from above
rAr TO TO- brt the taxes have considerably increased,
aud CONSUMPTION, formerly unknown in the island hss
been introduced. For the last few months they
have likewise the suspension of all the constitution
guarantees, the press is sbackled, the Opposition
papers Of Turin, Genoa, Milan and Florence, are
withheld from the public, arbitrary arrestations
aud deportstions are Of every days occurrence and
most OF Garibadis Scilisn followers are, in spite of
the amnesty, still held IN prison in the forts OF
Genoa.
The position of Naples is stu worse. Brigandage
makes travelling dangerous and in three provinces
IL int rferes seriously even with farming. People
are afraid 10 SOW their barvests having for these
last years been burned and their cattle driven
Oft, by armed bands. Tie reason why brlgapGHge
has grown 20 such an extent, in spte of the whole
sale executions that the Turin Government either
dstrusing the loyalty OF the Southern Liberals, or
believing them unfit for bureaucratic routine, has
lett considerable number of BOurbOnlst officials III
the Administration, while their chiefs are mostly
Piedmo1tese, who, being ungcqusinted with the
country, rely exclusively upon their underEngs.
This ate Of things has broken the moral force OF
the Government. Victor Emanuel is little known
Of the people. II bis Government ceases 10 be tie
Government Of constitutional liberty, IL has foot
bold there remaining. The ugrahtnde toward Carl
baldi who Il still gOrshiped in the South the
great Liberator. brought about the mos. iDense
dshke OF the Piedmontcse, while every class is dir
gused with RaazZi.
Umbria the Marches and Legations feel 80 happy
nj having been freed from Papal nsgovernment that
they willingly ppt up with all the blnnders of
the RatazZi Cabinet. Ia hOdena tue Peasantry
regret the Duke the town population y for victor
En aDuel. Parma is republican. Polite ana
highly civilized Tuscany prefers the presen,
Government 20 the brutality OF the Austri-
ans, but Florence complains against centralza-
Ion. principally because all the Government con
tracts allotted 10 Piedmonese contractors. LON
hardy Is the first italian province, both for wealth
and manliness Of character. She is grumbling
against the Ratazzi Cabinet, and makes an earnest
pariiamt ntary opposliiOn, but she now oheerully
pays those very same taxes which ale found lnsnp-
portable under the Austlians. Genoa complains
tlei Ler University cannot any longer confer de-
frees Sardinia remains the stepchd Of the Italian
continent.
Tie worst featme Of the Italian Administration il
the helplessness Of the financial department. Italy
wants a Peel, a Gladstone, or Wilson. while It
has but Ratazzs and Seiias, who hive from hand 70
mouth AZ 10 Iiatazzi. he Is a narrow MINDED poll
ician not statesman OF great resources, 100
tmid 10 continue the more independent IOIcy oi
Cavour or Ricasol he became an sblect tool Of the
Tuileres an aGmirer Of French institutions, H.
eluding the STATE OF siege and the coup etat
However gloomy this picture may seem, shl
believe il italIGu unity. The rapid extension OF
railways, the increased facilities OF communication
not hanpered by passports aud Government inter-
ference the unity OF civil and criminal law, OF the
currency, Of weights and measures, the common
Parliament, and Tie working of free institutODs
IN spite Of Ratszzis state Of siege, unite, little
by iit.le, the South and the North, aud produce Il
communion % interests. HOwfoeyer Napoleon
may desire a tFiparlOn and federation OF the
Peninsula, be cannot succeed and should even
R4tazzi, some people suspect, become party To
such reasonable conspiracy, lie may perhaps &c
s,roy the monarchicaI sentiment Of Iialyi but the
mi sersal devotion 10 the unity OF the country m
,te Mode classes will prevent the new realm from
gong 10 Pieces
Tie Enormous concurrence Of the youth IN the
CEiyenliles Of Southern Italy is one Of the most
cheering SYMPTOMS Of q healthy state Of the nation
The Neepolitans and Scilians have craving for In
FtlCcii0a. TIE generation now growing INTO man
hood Ii better than their fathers and may saiey
predict that within ten years Italy will become 81
CIVILIZED "a France or England is now. have
faith IL the ItaaDs, but the Piedmontese arc unit
20 rule the Peninsula Their claims TO be the
masters Of al Italy must either be given up, or they
will ursea Victor Emanuel from bis throne.
was lately a, Spezzla 70 zee Garibadi, whose
s.ae % 18th has become alarming Sixty days have
already clay sed from the moment when IN Italian
bullet pierced his foot, and The wound 10 It'll az bad
o. II was in the fret instant. Tho surgeons who
surround him believed, unfortunately that the TALL
whica struck him had not remniued III the wound,
aud neglected 20 extract it, TO proceed, neces
AIRY, 10 amputatiOn Blinded by professional ieal
oasy, they kept all surgeons differing from Their
opinion At d distance. Partridge, who Lad come
with The expectation Of finding an easy case, and
esa no other aim but TO get handsome fee Tor
IA agreeable trip 70 Italy, became soon the cDiei
orsse Of DIR. Rpari; but when the wound
sun resnained in the same state, aud all
of tta alarmed