davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1861-08-24
TO-, - :, -
EsGsl Nstifis,


rSxHIS is 70 GIVE NOTICE, That the suoseri.
ben has obtained the Orphans Court of
city, letters Of administration on the estate OF having
Claims as gate ., t ia
she s S'h ihe day Of Oru
wise Ss by law excluded Isnee ea
M to s sa 5
of ugust, 1851. Adminstratrix
THIS is TO GIVE NG ~ ORPHANS Court Of Balti
cbr hath ona9fa the estate Of John
fy Ssfdby aaHd to
claims against s" ToGchers thereof properly agthenti
sae 10 on Gr by law be excluded
lss Of said All indebted e san e oneT
all bengn to make immediate pay Hieh'' 'i''
are are snJ this 18th day Of Juy EFF ANN DUsuANE
,5,HIs IS TO GIVE NOTICE. That the subscrl-
has obtained r. m the Orphans Court Of Raltlmo,Te
sly esfs tt 4 laa city, deceased hay
ns cai agsu,t u said ests aiI araof 10 the sub
ssl one nm s f "A s thy saiS
otherwise ~ "a III BED to TO
s s ySa sHesF ' ffRf ~ 9TH
v@,,ITs IL 70 GIVE NOTICE, That the suoscri
Der 1a St 6:pans Of ss letters
and & 1 s cit deeassd an PERSONS
I'M I'll ms saias, said deceased are hereby warned
~ 6 90 # f.p bsn nff 81 ft tSs
"a a., arwise by las" he eNela0 u rom osd Sav Of uy
d. f4,t nv Mott
-a2l ,-,-,, 22a :. charles stra~t
,vIS IS 10 CERTIFY, That the subscriber
- oS,ainel from the Orphans Court @t bait more
.,rters tes5amsntary on the estate OF BuRCH AHD
VA late Of city, deceased A persons hatihg
ar.nsL aid are hereby warned to eXhlht the
rtiIbe vouchers thereof, to the subscriber on or
lie 9Th day of + hrua'y, lso2 they may Otherwise
~ .<cludnd all benefit OF said estate. All per
,,It. to said estate requested to make minedi-
,.Esngat. Given under my hand this 81 DAY OF Au-
'e-''' HERMAN BOSE,
Wv Eltcu
10 GIVE NOTICE, That the snbscr-i
osairei from the Orphans Court OF Baltimore
- Sat ct Ma: yiani letters testamentarv on the
~ T.i~EPt[ MADtRSBACKES, late OF Baltimore
7.rsgs.+ 4 II persons having CLAIMS against said es
ara Erf.hy warned 10 exhibit the same, with the
t.ar.,t "a subscriber, on or before the hrt day
-,lrv AZ. a;l hvg,se they may, by law, be excluded
ali Of sa estate All persons indebted to said
ar ,.,i..t.a 10 make INN -diae payment. Given
-. lana lnis iitl d27 o: July. 1861.
H.RAM GREENTEE', administration.
20 ..:"t = n SPk CT :, Attorney.
isis 70 GIVE NOTICE, That the subscrl-
nave aA.l'aed fr1m the 0rphans Court of Ba-
Nv ..tgrs Ie>tauleItIry the personal 4
ms I!:t ( e against the said deceased hereby
.i oex3ioIt SaIGe, with the vouchers thereof to
5ers. befo the st day of De emher next
tie, may he, by law, excluded from all benefit
~ estate All bJed said estate are re
g-.-d % II immediate aynert. Given Ter our
A''' ''' MARY ANN MUEROE,
FREDK. W. BECK,
iel5-i>wtwT Executors
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1861-08-24

NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN, That the SUBJ
s,rber OF Calvert county, has oh aimed from the Or
paans Court of Cal ert county, in MaryaId letters Of
atyui3i r.tiou On tae personal estate OF rHO3AS J.
HELEN, gta Calvert county, deceased All persons
having cai rs AKA MS. SAID deceased, are hereby warned
9exhb, tn sam with the YOU hers thereof, to the sub
scrsr at or he e 18th day December NEXT they may
otherwise by law, b. ude all benefit Of the said
Gstate Gysl under hand this III day of June 1851
ieiI-1 ,y6s+ y ALTER HELEN, Admir-.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1861-08-24

IL Essr 60 NORTHERN
sr:.ss g.. 1879 -fs CENTRAL RAILWAY,
PEEsINfANDENTS OFFICER
CALTERT TATION, Baltimore nav 20, 1861. 5
This Roai Is open for TRANSPORTATION OF
FkElGHlS as heretofore.
Fo inform respecting rates, &c, apply to JAMES
d; EP2LY. Freight Agscr, Calvert Station.
For FEEGHfs iesiiaed west. aeuusg lVanja Rail.
road apply 10 4A@RAW d AQ0N !, corner Nor and
Pleasant JAS g. Gil A&kE,
,aHi-lw Snperin
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1861-08-24
@s@4s~.ss25GE @s.t.a14I.i.s.

PRODUCE,
I62 SoUTH EUThV uTRzgF.
Opposite Baltimore Ohio Eairogd DeBo..l
Refers by perm, sion to
aeSara. Kirkland Chase & Co., Baltimore
hessrs Paarce < GRAY, Baltimore
Mr3s-s Buckier q Shipiey, Baltimore.
ttessrs. Isaac REYNOLDS 4 Son, Baltimore
tiessr5. Wyckhoi q Post New York
Messrs. SPOTS, Harvey q Co, Richmond
&essTs. Alvey Iipgc NIB, Richmond.
Rtessrs. S. T. & +. G. Bud, thariest, n
nessTs. Taulmin, Voorhees, 4 Co., Mobile
l2rnrge Nathan, ESQ, New Orleans
Ldwd. W. " aTner, ESQ.,, Philadelphia.
Nch Warner, ESQ President Iechanics' Benk. tsgitl
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1861-08-24
IN THE CLRCuIT COuRr FOa BALTIMORE

L CITY, August 18th, 136I.-U4AKLES THOMAS StSGO
AHU john EDwAED SiSC0 rs. ANN JAMESON AND
o gnES.}rI-ret that the sal made and reported by
Theodore Ckr aud kooert g. Try, Trustees for tine
sale of tGe r onc3 in the proceedings in this
"a, &c. be ratified confirmed, uniess to the
tray thereof be shown before the fourth day of sep
TEN provided this orte be inserted in
sons newspaper printed i'll Baltimore once III eac of three
before the said 4h Gav of Sept mber next
The roper. the of -aias to he Sl,525.
ROBT. }. KERR Clerk.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1861-08-24
ieiSi@wtw

rBNHIS IS TO GIVE NOTICE, That the subscrl-
her has obtained fro the Orphans Court Of Bal imore
city letters stamentary on the estate OF JOHN =
ART{Ji u r. late of said city, deceased i persons nav
ins against the sad deceased eby warned TO
exhibit same, with vouchers thereof to the suDscr
bsr before 6Cu day of Sehru iry S6 they NAV
otherwise by be excluded from al oenett OF saia ese
persons estate requested to make
mneii4te paym Gveu cnder ny band THIS day o.
AGgust,iSGi. GhAhhho MAJ AOil,
Anti-slavery bugle. [volume] (New-Lisbon, Ohio) 1845-1861, 1861-03-02
from the Puinsvisle Press and Advertiser.
AN INCIDENT AT NEW ORLEANS.

Some months ago, while journeying with an 10
valid wife in search Of health, found myself 1t
the city Of New Orleans. We found comfortable
Quarters at that famous hostelrs, the 81. Charles
0oe morning. in search OF sights, 1 strased inlc
the barroom OF my hotel | found i, magnif
cent hail. on two Of its sides were gaudy and spa
cious arrangements for Liquor seling--while q
the opposite ends Of the hall we're small platforms
which, upon enquiry, learned we're the auction
blocks of the Shareholders; the bar rooms Of the
leading hotels being in tha! city, tho Slave-narts
was told that eleven was the hour for tho sales -
and having yet two hours continued my rambles
about the city. It was little past eleven w.
returned to the bar-room Of the ct. EOa.Ies, tho
great Slave-n,art OF New Orleans. A crowd OF
rough men had gathered, and were dividing their
attention between the Liquer-dealers and the
Save-dealers.
On one Of The little platforms OF the head of the
room was standing mau--in the full strength and
full development Of mid.mabhood lie was man
Of fine 6gure-of erect bearing-and Of an iDtelli-
gent aud thoughtful countenOncs. lie was dress.
ed well-I thought him the best dressed man 10
the room, as he was certainly the most manly in
his manners aud looks. Ho was black haired
and dark complexionel man--yet discovered nc
indications Of the African blood But l soon
learned that he was Slave, and the bids had al
ready commenced, and were running op 10 high
figure, as he was q slave of unusual value. "a
very intelligent ane trusty Slavel" cried the vul
gar and profane auctiOneer; "a member of iht
Methodist church. and christian man, If there il
one in Louisiana. Who raises the bidi" Ant
the bids went rapidly up-until finally the MAJ
was sold at Gu unusually high price.
During the sale the man spoke not word-bu
/ could zee that the fountains of his soul were il
agitation--abd occasionally the tearS veied hi
large and expressive eyes. AS he stepped dow
from the platform, he passed through the litt
crowd to q corner of the room where stood four Of
i've mulanO children, Of various Oges. Upon en-
curing learned they were bis children, and 50
quietly made my way to that neighborhood. The
father took each Of his little ones in his arms and
kissed them, aud then gave each few words Of
farewell and advice. Nothing more affec.Onats
did ever hear from parents lips, and better
words Of counselno christian father ever gave.
Ny Godi what scene was that-foI christian
aud republican country. ! hurried TO my room
and locked myself from all eyes but Gods. lest my
,oars should betray me, and should suffer The
penalty Of being 'an Aboiitonist."
/ The people Of Louisiana plain that we Of the
North look upon Slave-holGing and Siave-dealins
az dsreputable-and therefore they will not re
main in political union with us-and some of oul
people are very anxious to prevent :her withdraw
sl--but I, Messrs. Editors, am not of that number
Anti-slavery bugle. [volume] (New-Lisbon, Ohio) 1845-1861, 1861-03-02
WHY THE WORD SLAVE IS NOT
USED IN THE UNITED STATES
CONSTITUTION.

have heard it said by members Of the Repuh
lcan party that the trainers of the Copetitusior
refused to use any terms that would indicate I
recognition of the right of property in man; tha
they excluded tho word slave. OF slayery from the
Constitution, because Of their reluctance to dis
close the fact that there WAS any such personal
relation acknowledged or established by the laws
Of any of our States. f
Sir, such an argument does great iDj ustice to
the trainers of the Constitution. They were NOV
ed by no such senIimontalism. Itis q reproach to
them, to say that they were SO intensely hypocri-
cal that they we're not ashamed to do what they
we're ashamed to talk about. 1t is an aspersion
upon them to suppose that they we're SO intensely
by pocritcal as to consent TO the continuance OF
the slave trade for twenty years. with all its at;en
dant horrors and atrocities. and yet, like timid
maidens, to shrink from the words "slave," and
slavery" as recognizing property in human be-
ings. No, sir; they had stronger and better rea-
sons for the adoption of the language they put in
the Constitution. They knew-and the gentle
man from Ohio (AIr. Corwin,) has relieved me
from much of the discussion by the able and lucid
amer in which he has illustrated this subject to-
day-,hey knew the word slave, or slavery, was q
word of vague and indefinite Specification, having
q variety of meanings. ..i..
| Had they used the word slave, il would have
led 10 ipfnite cayil and dispute to the precise
meaning intended. Some Abolitionists might
have argued tha. it did not apply to Africans held
to servitude under tho laws Of Virginia and Mary
land; that negro servant, escaping from hi
master, was not such slave as the Constitution
required to be delivered up, because the maste
had not the power Of life and death over him, a
undcr the Roman law, which authorized the mat
ter 10 take the life of his slave. They might bag
argued, moreover, that the word slavery, in th
} Constitution, was one, and to be taken in on
sense alone, that is, that two different nterprets
! ,ions could not be given to it; and, therefore,
the laws Of domestic serytude in South Carolin
differed from those in Virginia, the word SLAYER.
might be applied to one or the other Of them, bu
il could not be applied to both, because you coulC
DO. give different interpretations to the sans
word. The trainers OF the Constitution, them SIR
wisely substituted description for a word. They
said "persons held to service or labor under the
/, laws of any State" IL embraced every kind Of
:. seyvitude. Ii eomprehends the servants OF Viz
eiuia OF North Caroline, OF Sorih carohna' OF
II Georgia and OF all tho States. II excluded all
oayil and all dOabt But they were guilty OF no
such miserable hypocrisy as thatsometimes attrib
uted TO them that they we're unwilling to intro-
duOo into the Constitution any phrase which might
imply that tbsre ooSid be property IN man. i
Anti-slavery bugle. [volume] (New-Lisbon, Ohio) 1845-1861, 1861-03-02

To insist that they are persons, as well 40 prop
er,y, is to take the highest position on which the
South can rest het claims. To say that they aEe
property, aud nothing but property, is not ttus ia
any sense Of the word. II Is not true IN
ph ssics il Is not true in morals; 1t 10 not true In
religion; 1t 10 not true In politics. A slave 10
man. lie s a responsible man. responsible 70 our
laws, responsible to God. lie Is person; a pst-
son held to services and il is because be Is per.
son, that the position Of the South before this
Congress and in the Constitution is preanable.
say 1t Is because he sa person, that gentlemen Of
the Republican patty are forbidden to pass law
prohibiting his emigration Into the territories. Az
mere property, yod might sct up plausible claim
to exclude him. Ay, 90 mere property thvfs
would be color Of argument in favor Of his eti
iclusion; bot as person. person held to service
man boiling personal relation to another, .
member of the household, part Of the family,
you have no more right to exclude him from the
privilege of going into the Territories With bic
master than you have to exclude q wife from GO
ing into the Territories with her husband. The
wife, too, by law, owes sevice and labor to the
husband. The relation existing between husband
and wife s the relation established by the laws Of
the States and the gentleman from Ohio cannot
say that these are laws which are local, and do
not extend beyond the limits of the States where
they we're enacted; because the same argument
would force him to the conclusion that it's within
the power Of Congress to exclude from Territory
a wife bound to her husband under the laws OF
any State, and that a husband cannot carry q wife
occupying that relation with him into tt Terrific.
ries because the law under which that relation
was established or recognized does not extend be-
yond the territory Of the State in which it was
enacted,
And permit me. sir, to say that, if they we're
property. and nothing bat property, they would
not be represented in Congress-; for there Is no
description of property represented in Congress as
property neither lands, nor money, nor stocks,
nor any other kind of property. If they we're
property, aud nothing bat property. then We de-
prive ourselves Of the right Of Representation OF
,hres-ffths OF their whole number, except upon
The condition that an equal representation be Civ
en- 10 property Of an equal value in the other
States Of the Urion.
Anti-slavery bugle. [volume] (New-Lisbon, Ohio) 1845-1861, 1861-03-02
rrou the Toronto Globe.
THE FUGITIVE SLAVE cAsE-ANDERsoN
SET FREE.

| On Saturday, at noon, Anderson was brought
before the Judge Of the comtnon Pleas and dis
charged from custody on the ground of informality
in the warrant en- which he was committed 70
Bran,ford Jail. IL will be seen that the discharge
has been on two distinct grounds. First, the war
rant Of commitment recites that Anderson s,ands
charged, for that he did "wilfully, maliciousiy'
and !eloniously, stab and kill one Ssnsca I. r.
Diggcs, of Howard county," phich might only
amount 10 mdnslaughter; whereas, the Judges de-
eide shat to come within the provisions OF the
treaty, the charge must be one Of MURDER" see'
ond, the warrant commits Anderson to tho Jail at
Braniford "until he shall be discharged according
to law" whereas, the Judges decide, he should
have been committed until Surrender be made or
until be shall he discharged according to law"
| Anderson is now among his friends-but he 10
still Liable to re-arrest on documents prepared
more carefully than the last. The danger. how'
ever, is by no means what il was. 1t is to be
hoped tha, no second Mathews is TO be found in
the Masistraoy of Canada and If unhsppiIy there
was another such, good care will, fancy, be to-
ken that Anderson shall not be found until the in
tent and meaning of the Extradition Treaty in re-
gard to slaves has been authoritvely determined.
By the discharge of Anderson the wr. Of habeds
corpus Issued BY the Court Of Queens Bench OF
England has been rendered unnecessary and in-
operative. Anderson is no longer in the custody
Of any of the parties to whom The writ Is directed,
and therefore they cannot carry him to Eugland.
Moreover. the parties who applied for the inter-
vention of the English Court have obtained the
immediate end they sought. by the discharge Of
the prisoner. We confess that we are glad that
il is SO. We entirely sympathiIe with the feeling
which induced the application for and the granting
of the writ. The peculiariiy of the case Of An
derson would have justified great stretch Of au-
tborty that tended to save the unfOrtuna!c man
from The vengeance Of his enemies. Bot it would
be neither convenient nor consistent with the in
dependence of the Canadian people that the Eng
lish Judges should have the power to ignore our
Courts and issue their writs 10 our SHERIFF. and
gaolers as il we had no Provincial Judges. We
presume the legality Of the proceedings, in the
view of au English lawyet, is not in harmony with
the right of sel:.gOvernment claimed by Canada,
aud fully conceded to her.
Anti-slavery bugle. [volume] (New-Lisbon, Ohio) 1845-1861, 1861-03-02
the ANTlSLAlERX BUGLE,

PUBLIsuED EVERY SATURDAY AT SALEM, ONO;
By the Executive Committee, Of the Western Anti
Slavery Society.
ERMS--SI. so per annum payable in advance
pSs~ Ss~Communcatious intended for insertion, to
he addressed to BESJAMtN S. JONES, Editor.
Orders for the paper and letters containing
money in payment for the same, Should be addros-
ssd 70 ANN PGARsoN, Publishing Agent, Salem,
ulumbisna County, Ohio.
Money carefully envelopcd and directed as
above, may be sent by mail at our risk
p@we occasionally sond numbers to those who
are not subscribers, but who are believed to be
interested. in the dissemination of Auti-Slavery
truth, with the hope that they will either subscribe
themselves or use their influence TO extend its
circulation among their friends.
TERMS OF ADVERTISING.
Que Square, nc ines) three weeks, 80 $l00
az Each additional insertion, %
%" 'a" Six months, 400
2" One year, 900
Two Squares six months, 600
"aes One yoar, 90
One Fourth Column one year, with privilege \
Of changing monthly, 1900
Half Column, changing monthly, 1000
fa5-Cards not exceeding eight lines will be in
serted one year for $780, six months, 50 co.
advertisements for patent medicines, speci-
&c remedies, chance to make money, &c., neither
solicited nor published.
kaH sfrnff j.. HUDSON, PRINTER.
Anti-slavery bugle. [volume] (New-Lisbon, Ohio) 1845-1861, 1861-03-02
From the Na,hvire Patriot, Feb. 10th
THE PROGRESS OF THE PRESIDENT.

Mr.. Lincoln left Springfield on Monday last for
Washington, where he Is to assume the Executive
control of the United States on the 4th March
next. He is taking in his route the capitals OF
States, and important cities. is receiving enthusi-
as,ie welcomes, and making speeches, in all Of
which there is evidently an under-current Of war.
1t appears certain that the inclinaiions Of Mr..
Lincoln's mind all tend in that direction. The
resenues must be collected, and what was once
the undisputed property Of the Union, but is now
claimed by a new power, must be re.aken aAd
held. The right Of secession is properly dsEoan-
ced. bnt the PresidsRt elect seems never to have
dreamed of a right Of revolution, or the possibil-
ity Of dc .tacio goverpment lie hopes ss no time
to bs false to anything thas the people have been
tasgb. "a sxpees Of him, He 10 asIiOus fcs No
Anti-slavery bugle. [volume] (New-Lisbon, Ohio) 1845-1861, 1861-03-02

The following article from tho philadelphia
Sunday Despatch was fret offered to the Press and
to the Eeening Bulletin Of tho. city; but neither
paper would publish it, thinking, probably, thai
such view Of 1t could not be taken by any wO
man unless she got ou. Of her proper sphere to dc
Anti-slavery bugle. [volume] (New-Lisbon, Ohio) 1845-1861, 1861-03-02

be fined in any gum not exceeding one hundred
dollars, or imprisoned in the county Jail for any
period not exceeding three months, or both, at the
discretion Of the couts.
Section. 3. This act shall take effec, and be Id
force from and after its passage
Anti-slavery bugle. [volume] (New-Lisbon, Ohio) 1845-1861, 1861-03-02

From speech MillsOn Virginia, Congress- Januar
81 1861.
The Oxford intelligencer. (Oxford, Miss.) 1860-18??, 1861-02-20
Compromise.

TIE relations which have existed for many
years between the South and the North, and
the liberality which the good people up there
are disposed to manifest to this region in deter
mining the condition of compromise, are not
inaptly illustrated by a true story friend Of
ours tells Of man he knew in Georgia He
was near neighbor of an active politician, who
had found his services very valuable in many a
canvass, and therefore kept up the habits Of
good fellowship with him, notwithstanding his
questionable character for honesty. At last his
depredations upon the gentleman's stock be-
came so bareaced that he was forced to take no
tice Of them, but he preferred to do it in good
natured way. "Neighbor said he II want to
make an agreement with you l will engage to
furnish you three thousand pounds of meat a
year, if you will quit stealing my hogs" The
freebooter 1--WE like to have said freesoler) thrust
his hands in the bottom of his pockets, dropped
his head, and seemed for awhile immersed in a
deep calculation. At length looking up, he re-
piled: "well, Squire, being as you are a good
Democrat, Isuppose shall have it to do but l
shall lose pork by it"
The Oxford intelligencer. (Oxford, Miss.) 1860-18??, 1861-02-20

THE following is an extract from private
letter addressed BY a gentleman of Mercer,
Pennsylvania, to a friend in Mobile:
From the shadows of coming events the
most sa nguine can draw no conclusiou.-The
Republican party are ripe to install the most
despotic Of all tyrannies-the dcspotism of
n,icrities. II they succeed in crushing out
the priaciple of secession, they leave the
General Governmcnt-the agent of the States
--uarestraincd and unlimited powers Of OPP
preston. The Union is bound to be de-
stroyed. II the South is conquered D; ct
srmis, the United States becomes CONSOLE
dsAion, and secession and notification and
States Rights are no more. The Black Re-
publicans are Federalists in ambition, Fed
sralists in heart, and FederaIists in their con-
struotion Of the Constitution aud in their
ideas Of Government Would to God that
The Theory Of transmigration of souls was
true, and that some Carolinian possessed the
mind, the heart, the soul Of John c. Calhoun.
VIM. F. Clark has just returned from a
visit to lincoln, at Springfield, III. He says:
@Lincoln is determined to enforce the revenue
laws, to kill secession If it costs million of
Eves" The impression among Democrats
is that Lincoln is ambitious of acquiring the
popularity of jackson, by following the same
policy. He viii not succeed. He viii fail
IN the event a civil war, many Northern
Democrats VIII stand by the South as long
A the South stands. No united North will
;oiu the crusades Of Abolitionists and Red
Republicans. The New York Tribune and
many leading opposition papers oppose the
policy Of coercion. A strong anti war par
swim be raised, which will finally triumph.
The Oxford intelligencer. (Oxford, Miss.) 1860-18??, 1861-02-20

A good story is told of an Irish hostler,
who was sent to the stable to bring forth a
travellers horse. Not knowing which of the
two strange horses in the stalls belonged to
the traveller, and wishing to avoid the ap-
pearance Of ignorance in his business, he
saddled both animals and brought them to
the door. The traveller pointed out his own
horse, saying, ''that's my nag" Certainly,
yer honor, l know that very well, but l
didn't know which was the other gentle.
MANS"