davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-05-24
GOV. Hicks, Proclamation.

Gov Hicks, of Maryland, has issued tho
following PROCLAMATION. a'.
Whereas, the President of the United
States, by his proclamation of the 18th Of
April, 1861, has called upon me, the Gov
ernor of Maryland, for four regiments, in
fantry or rifemen, to servo for a period Of
three months, the said requisition being
made in the spirit and in pursuance Of the
law: and
Whereas, TO the said requisition has been
added the written assurance of the Score
tary Of War that said four regiments shall
be detailed to serve within the limits Of the
State of Maryland, or for the defense Of the
Capital of the, United States, and not TO
serve beyond the limits aforesaid;
Now, therefore, /, Thomas Holiday
Hicks, Governor If Maryland, do, by this
my proclamation, call upon loyal citizens of
Maryland to volunteer their services, 10 the.
extent Of four regiments, rs aforesaid, TO
serve during period of three months With
in the limits OF Maryland or for the defense
Of the Capital Of the United States, 70 be
subject, under the conditions aforesaid, to
the orders of the CommandeF-iu-Cbief Of
tho army of the United States, ,e1 a (
Given under my hands and the great
seal of tho State OF Maryland, at the city Of
Frederick, this l4th day of May, 1851.
.baspaw THOMAS H. HICKS.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-05-24
rlrE EnrIlrtr nr .rur-r.

South Carolina, when she entered formally on
her present career Of infamy, efnsed BY Legia-
lative act the Fourth Of July from her list Of
holidays She was atrociously consistent in
this; for having resolved 70 destroy the glorious
work Of our Revolutionary sires, She ought no
longer to affect reverence for their Memories
which she had ceased to feel.
The eighty eight anniversary Of the birtb of
the American Republic is TO be sienalizcd bv
the assembling Of new Congress at Washing.
ton--[yes, at Washington Mr. jeff Davis DO
you hearfl and by the consequent Inauguration
doubtless, of more vigorous and systematic ef-
forts to dsarin and crush out the Treason which
aims at the National life. Independence Day
has for lifetime been our great National festi-
val but this year it win have solemnity Of
emphasis, and viii be celebrated with fefvor
OF patriotic enthusiasm, such as has never yet
been known
We suggest that in every city and county
where Treason does not forbid and forciblv pre-
vent 1t, whether in the North or the South the
East or the West, the entire population who are
resolved to stand by the Union and live and die
under the Stars and Stripes, shall be gathered
lor such celebration as our fathers loved and
that, in addition to the uaual exercises. the old
Flag shall be raised with all the honors, a pat
r1otic contribution taken up for the benefit of
our citizen soldiery and their needy families
he people marching by the collectors in pro-
session, and every child who can give no more
throwing in half dime-and that we then
FATHER around the Flag and have the oath of f.
lelity to the Constitution and Union solemnly
administered and reverently taken by the whole
congregation. II there be other observances
better calculated to impress on the general mind
he greatness of the peril which now hangs over
he country, and the magnitude of the sacrifices
equired to meet and overcome that peril, let
hese be added or substituted but let there be
celebration at every county seat, such as has not
'een witnessed for forty years and may never
gain be. Let the preparations be fifty and
reasonably made, and the Fourth Of July, 1861,
pride for the next half century.-N " Tribtge.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-05-24

The Charleston Mercury of May 7th, &C
knowledges it was mistaken in the opinion
that there would be no war. And it con-
fesses:
We have been mistaken in another mat
ter. We never believed that in so sense
less crusade, Ex-President PIERCE and
Ex- President Buchanan, and Everett, and
Wilkins, and the hosts of other men who
have opposed the AboIitionists, and profess
sed to appreciate the rights of the South,
could be found pressing on the policy of the
sword, as the rightful instrument of our
subjugation and determination. We
thought that the South had some friends
at the north-some men Of justice and hu-
manity--who would shrink from the horri-
bic criminality of numbering an innocent
people, and destroying their country be-
cause, after years of patient endurance, they
withdraw themselves from tyranny which
they could not but recognize. But this
war has developed the startling fact, that
with all their professions, the South has
had no friends in the North. The North
ern people were mere plunderers in peace;
and now become murderers in war.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-05-24

How They TREAT WHITE MEN IN VIR-
GINIA.-The Washington Republican says:
George g. Gather, Kentucky gentle
man writes us that he was arrested at Rich
mond on the 2sth, under city ordinance
passed on the 22d of April, enjoining all
citizens to give information against any
person suspected of entertaining sentiments
that render such person unsafe to remain in
the city, He was confined in Jail with fell
ons. He was finally released on the 9Th of
May. In the same cell with him was John
L. Crittenden, of California, a young man
not 2l years old, who had been student
at the University, and who had been
guilty of expressing Union sentiments.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-05-24
Drs. Beauerand s. Kelley,

Have associated themselves In the practice or
PHYSIC AND SUR G El4 Y,
and hepe by their thorough knowledge ofheir profession
and unremitng attention TO the sick to merit share OF
public confidence and patronage
oEyIos5-on Pike street in Bsaugrand building, near
Kssssrs Hotel.
Fremout. Asy %, leoo.-9otf
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-05-24
A e0rssp0ndent writlng from J0lers0a

City, No, on Saturday, says: sg. sa
A member Of the Legislature remarked
that never in the history of any State, had
such tyraunicsl, despotie bills, taking away
all rights OF the people, passed, as there
had been 10 this Assembly, since tho rer
ception Of tho news from st. Louis. They Z
would disgrace even South Caroline. The
people Of the State must expect the worst
invasions Of freedom and rights. Amer the
arrival of the papers last evening from St.
Louis, tho excitement somewhat quieisd
down.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-05-24

A gentleman in Boston has received au
epistle from a former friend in Alabama,
who diseourses in this pleasant fashion -
'"I would not in the least mourn your loss,
but would remember you in my prayers as
/ remember John Brown, beseeching for
him and yon alike the hottest department
Of hell, and the closest and most unrsmit-
ting attentions Of tho devil"
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-05-24
auckland q Everett

Attorneys and Counselors at Law and Solicitors il
hancery, will attend to professional business and Lam
Agency in Sandusky and adjoining counties Office 2n
htory Buekland's Block, Fremont
r. p. BUCKLAND. HOMER EVERETT
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-05-24
o. r.. NTcCULLOCH.
HOmlRODnIIly,

DR.. j. W. FAILING, having established himself for the
purpose Of practcng Homeopathy in this place and VII
cinty would respectfully to the public that his
present arrangements will enable those desrous Of avail
ing themselves of Homeopathic treatment to rely with
certainty upon prompt attention to their calls whether In
or out Of town.
gS ONCE at his residence the Turnpike, the first
house east of the Old Catholic Church.
b. Dr. F. pays particular ateptipn to all forms Of
chronic diseases. Fremont April 10, 1866.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-05-24
HOWARD ASSOCIATION.


PHILADELPHIA.
BeHepoLeHt IRstiOn established bv special Endoio-
meH for the Relief of the Sick and distressed afflicted
NTH PrHteRt and Epidemic Diseases and especially for
the Cure Of Diseases ofthe SERIAL Organs.
MEDICINAL ADVICE given gratis, by the Acting Sur
l geon, to all who apply by letter. with description
of their condition. ge, occupaon habits of life, &c.,
and in cases fextreme poverty, Medicines furnished free
of charge
VALUABLE REPORTS on spermatorrhea and other
Diseases of the Sexual Organs and the NEW RENE
DIES employed in the Dspensay sent to the afflicted in
sealed letter envelopes free of charge Two three
stamps for postage Will be acceptable.
Address, DIR. j. SKILLIN H0UGHTON, Acting Surgeon
Howard Association, No. South Ninth Street. Phadel.
phia, Pa. By order ofthe Directors.
EZRA D. HARTWELL, Prest.
GEORGE FAIRoHILD, Secy.-30y1.
St. Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1845-1863, 1861-10-31
RInlu MARfS IE|lcoM
: -myyslnnsp ss.Es farzssAr N
J.T.xIJo. Z JAlGIs 3. Downs.

HEaHs o acascnsrTros. 81 SO per an.
nnn. - hs psid within nc Inonths. No
snheesipejen sill b rcseived Tor I shsstcs
pesi6l lhah six monthss and 10 paper be
aisesnfinued snlil all ssreanless - -paid,
sseope q tks option Of the pull;shers.
TxRMs os ADvERTlsHNO.--edp per square
fr. the 6rE insertion. and rs eta. 70.
sssry subsequent insertion. Twelve lines
sfless constitute square II the numbes
O. Insertions be not married on the sdver-
tselssat. il viii be puhlished until forbid.
and charged aeeerdingly. A liberal de-
dsstioa shade 70 those who advertise BY
sAs yesr.
St. Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1845-1863, 1861-10-31

tfIsettlc 4 labor he wanted
With these sentiments, he felt bitterly
'h insults of the Aboltionists who call d
him slave driver aud n nigger-brcedcr
In his cas-, most of the fathers of these
blacks had been transmitted to him BY his
ancestors, aud had lived as families on the
estate for several generations. To look a,
the fields luxurien. with weeds and filled
with stones, was 10 be satisfied the system
Of agriculture Was patriarehal if the system
Of labor was not. But, in fact. their con-
dition was very different from that of the
slaves on the Southern plantations. The
proprietor Of these broad domains iH. like
many of tn. Maryland geutry, a Roms,.
Catholic. aud priest, belonging to a re-
ligious aud educational institution founded
by the pi-ty "f hi. fvrcfathers. is engaged
to look after the religious welfare Of lis
aock, aud ] saw full congregation Of the
slaves trooping through the meadows to
chapel. loeki 'g. in their gay dresses and
natural groupings, very unlike the beings
who arc cribt.d up like rabbits in the
hutches in the South
Then, after service was over, camc
Accks Of wvolly- headed children of both
sexes to the priest for examination IN the
Catechism. The houses in which they
lived were larger ahd better than the slave
quarters on most plantations. but we're not
cleaner or more tidy. and it appeared to
me as if the inhabitants were a little les,
respectful in their de,ueanor. In the
name of crinoline. yellow shawls, pink and
white dresses, wonderful bonnetry and
very quaint booting. hos did the proprie-
tor afford to turn out such gay nymps Of
Africa ? lie old not affard It st all
Grant that bo,ne-reared chickens and pigs
paid for some of it. still enough came out
"f his pocket, in addition to feeling aud
supporting them, to leave very !i.:Ie be-
tween their labor aud punitive loss. It
WAS DO use to call them early, for they
dswdled about the Eelds all The more.-
Here. in fact. was state of things which
would soon cure itself, If let alon...
The greater part of the estate. indeed,
Was farncd out to Others on the pririplc
Ut :o"e-h hsif or on--third of the PROD ice
in lieu of rent. and ! suspect that was far
the most Yr'6table mode of dealing with
these Widespread acres. I am assured
tina. there srs many estates in Maryland
III the sa'no condition. 1t may be imagined
bow their prorrictors resent the rropag agan-
ia which threatens tu ruin them utterly,
AID bow this last blow. dealt at the Leg
'slasnrs OF the State h which they feel 81
mash pride. 10 felt By n,.,, as teuacious
and h.nghiy a any Magyar OF Pole who
ever lived. II there be any large Union
element ia Maryland. le, u BE- Developed
",w. or the world will 10, believe 10 us
existence. ~ Ga4-sss "a .4sa &
St. Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1845-1863, 1861-10-31

The London 1;mes conslnds : brief
criacism on the performances Nth the fol-
lowing paragraph
Thst Mr. Boob will awaken that sors
of fsdairassoa Nhich approximatcs to- suf-
prise = notto Be expected. il Shylock 10
- - saheh-s - ssmpls Of his powcrs.--
Det = judieieup actor sifled wisk N es-
Ieellent Tolce. and an sxpscesisc oennle-
nance which he turns 10 eood account. he
fairly meri.ed the hearty applause with
which he was received last night.
St. Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1845-1863, 1861-10-31


The Social o>pirlos .ex.KsarrsKy.
The J,a.'rI y C,mA<res publisi,,s
q pirate letter fro,n keniwky,fan uLicI,
We extrssi sLe following impressive state
ment: .>:.a
Discor'l. strife and enmity pervade all
ranks # society. They have eDser6t. tho
counting Groom. tho social circle. the fan.i-
" circle. the school. house. and the church..
and where frisadship spd concord once
existed. they hare srrayed .husLaIa,.
sgniust wife. father against con. brosisF-
agains, brothsr. friend sgainss friend. So,
universally is this the eaas thougkout this.
Stale ~ present that the circle Whsre di.-
aiIrm,on does nos exist forms m sxesps;..p'
to the general rule. Whist will BE- the
result Of all this? Where ar when h viii
end God only knows. Truly. ,srly. as'
hav- :altrA up |. evil .imss.
St. Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1845-1863, 1861-10-31

.IXTERcouRsE AT the TABLR.-To meet
at the breakfast n, table father, mother,
children, sll we'll. ought to be a happi-
hess to any heart; it should be source Of
humble gratitude. and should wake up the
warmcst feelings Of our nature. Shame
upon the contemplate aud low bred cur.
whether parent or child. that can ever
come to the tr akfast table, where the
family have met in health. only to
frown and whine, and growl, and fret
1t is prima jdcie evidence Of mean, and
groveling, and selfish, and degraded ua-
turc. whencesoever the churl may have
sprung. Nor is it less reprehensible to
make such exhibitions at the tea-table; for
before the morning comes some of tue
circle may be stricken with some deadly
disease. to gather round that table not
again for ev r.
Children in good health. If left to
themselves at the table, become, after u
few m"uthful., gsrrulous and noisy, but
if within ut sll reasonable or bearsblc
bounds it is better " let them alopc; they
eat less. because they do not eat 50
rapiCly as if compelled to keep silent.
while the very exhilarstion Of spirits
quickens the circulation Of the vital fluid.
and encrgizes digestion and assimilation
The extremes Of society curiously meet
in this regard. The tables of the rich
aud tho MOBILES Of England are models of
mirth. wit and bonhon.,,,i. it takes hours
t" get throug gh rrpass. and they live
hong. If anybody will look in upon tho
negroes Of n we'll to-do faulty in kcu,uc-
Ky While a! their meals, they cannot bY.
e impressed with the perfect abandon =
jai- hon, .-.L:..-tion aud n.irfh; il ssen,s
if they could talk all day long. and thaS'
Eve long. 1t fo"ovs then. tha, at the
family table ali should meet. and do it
habitually. to make common 'inter-
change Of highbrcd ccurtcsies. of warn,
Affections. Of cheering mirthfulne.s, and
tha: generority Of nature which lifts Us
above the Lrutes which perish. promo
tive as these things arc Of good diges-
ton. high hesl,h and long lifs.-UalTs
.josrmai :' Ne"'th.
St. Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1845-1863, 1861-10-31

A poor fellow ~ hSs p.wncd bis watch.
AYE nc fassej l.ouay wi.!. = Iver.
St. Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1845-1863, 1861-10-31

WHAr - rS FINE Bxpkccx :-If two
persons are {" occupy q bedroom during
n night. let them step upon weighing
scales a. they retire. aud then sx.iu il.
the morning. aud they will end their
actual weight is at least a pound less in
the morLing. Frequently there will be
loss Of two or m"rc pounds. and the
average loss throughout, the gear we'll lie
more than ono pound. That is. daring
the night there is loss Of pound cf
matter which hiss gone of from their
bodies. partly from the lungs aud partly
through the porcs Of. the skin. The
cscspcd material il carboric acid. and
dccayed animal matter. or poisonous OK
halstions. This is Utilised through the
air in part. aud in part absorbed By ths
bed clothes. II a single ounce Of woni or
cotton bc burned in a ro"m. il will so
completely saturate the sir with sssokr
that one can hardly breathe. :hoagh thsr,
can only be one ounce Of foreign .,nauss
in the air. II au oune. Of cotton ts
burned every half hour during lie
night, the air will he kept eon,iuusiiy
saturated With smoke uuIcss there be an
open door "r window fr i. 70 c.caee.
Now the l6 ounces Of smoke. thus formed.
is far less poisonous than the is ounces of
rxhala.ions from, the lungs and and bodies
| vt the two persons who have lost q pound
in weight during the eigh. hours "f
sleeping. for while the dry smoke is
mainly taken into the lungs. the da,sp
odors from the bo.iv are absorbed both
into th > aud in,o the pores Of the
whole bo-,. .: y
Need more be sail to show the -im-
portance Of having bedrooms veil vsnti-s
lated snd Of thoroughly string the sheets.
covcrlids, snd mattresses. i3 the morn
lug. before packing them up in the ibrm
OF neatly iusde bcd !-Americcu Ag1;-
4 Ifs<i-k
St. Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1845-1863, 1861-10-31

1n n e0}Qti0n l1 the 6onfh.
- down u Z slisk prseipz
bnf there is no sracsr0f foundation fsr the
hypothesis. Link at North Carolina =
Even the ultra Union papers riiicule the
bogus or sham member, Mr.. Foster,
and his claims for stationery. and the au-
thorization which has been issued for the
creation If one regiment Of North Caro-
liuians is regarded as a matter of form.
not likely to be Of any great use. If the
expectations he unfoqnded, what Course
will the Government pursue! Acknowl-
e6ge their error and agree to compro-
mise: They dare not in the present tenn
per Of the people. Accept the sit"a Jon,
and make Maryland of every State -
Even the wealth aud the energy and pop
ulation of the North might we'll shrink
from the task But will South Carolina,
GoOrgi", Louisiana. Mississippi. Tonnes
see, be more at the mercy Of the United
States in the full development Of their
programme than Maryland is now? The
future is full of difficulties, which even
faith, the evidence of things Got seen.
cannot pretend 10 solve.
1t is but a month since I was driving
through magnificent unduating fields,
hemmed in by broad belts Of forest, aud
heavy with crops Of Indian corn and to,
bacco. The rough wooden and brick
huts huddled together in the neighborhood
Of the country seats were peopled by men.
women and children with black faces. but
for which they might have done duty east
ly for Hungarian or Lithuanian peasan-
try, attired il. uncouth clothes aud great
numbering boots, shutting and hulking
thrY0rb the fields as If in search of moon
St. Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1845-1863, 1861-10-31

LHaster. a good, easy, Kind
man, polished and well read.
p very much as the Irish
ID time regarded squa,.cr>
y ought to be made useful,
e a6table, who had no bus
uAAsy A sa were and who pey,
suclty which would make
ldie land. He was perfectly
Re labor Of whites would be
Z, bat what was he to do
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21
sOUrHERNER.

FREH,Srs BANK RpBsxRIEs Is MISSOURI The Yves.
ton 40 J Platte Argas State rights aper, gives the
following IN regard to the whole ale robber Of neral
Frsmost, the papsr queller The removal Of the coin
fro Soripg6eld and Cape Girardeau followed on
" day last by the Sc Of all the coin in the banks
at nsls City, By order Of Van Horn commanding the
Hous Gasrds The amount s.zel is variousiy esiims.
ed AZ from $I75OO to S275 600. 1t is slid to have
been in accord nee with orders from G n. Fremont.
A an Offset sgaas, these outragss they pretend that the
secessioniss have been guilty Of hks offence At Kinks
Vile The directors Of the western branch OF the Nc
chaDies bank becoming alarmed a. this state OF things
have as precautionary measure removed their coin
some distant place. either s., Louis. Nes York OF Cana
d.. We have heard hat the banks Of st. Joseph have
sen I'll their coin Caaaia The Republican says that
tn $3.50 600 borrowed" from the ST. Louis banks ha
been pId ek-(Doubtful Needs combination
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21
COMMUNICATION CUT OFF,

AUGUSTA, Sept 2o.-A despatch in the Mongcm ry
Mail says water communication between Mobile and New
Orleans hss been cut of again by Lincolns blockade
in consequences of the removal of troops from Ship L.
land.
We add that the Hessians destroyed portion of tie
telegraph line about midway between Nav Orleans and
Noble, but the ne repaired to day Ffiday) and
was Ia working order last EVENING"
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21
CHINESE IN OUR MIDST.

To tis Ei;tor Of the Vhig:
Resigned o,ers (SOushernessl both Of the Army and
Navy returning from foreign services Ministers to Foreign
Courts presenting themsges at Washington TO render
an account Of their stewardship abroad; Members Of
Congress and State Legislatures yea private South
ern citizens who m,y vst Northern cities for the pur
ps, Of closing up their unsettled transactions with the
Chinese there Are all without distinction or discrimns'
ton segsd usou plgndered OF their money and effects
nd cast into the cells of Fort lafayette some other
E,r, or Dungeon in the city or Harbor OF New York
AID vet in the face Of these ou;rages upon Southern
gentlemen in Northern States alien Yankee enemies are
uernittsd without hnirancs, interruption or question,
to visit our State for the purpose OF looking after their
e,a6cated property AID with the assurance Characters
tic OF the Yankee walk streets as though they had
the right to be here.
Already sacs the publication Of the Sequessration Act
Of the Confederate Congress, several Of these men
trusting no doubt to the magnaRimity aud trbsaranes
Of sou,berners have had the impuderce to make their
,n,s,rauce on our streets men, who il they did
,-;hpse Of their weslh drawn from the South-to the
oOa to Rcbmond' movement Of the "Grand Army
land We hav. no evidence that they did not we're at east
vs eontent their fanltcil friends and fellow Chinese
hal sa,cesisd in subugs,ng Virginia and the Southern
O,afeieracy R,ng Yankees themselves, they krs~ full
well that their property bore would have been respected
b. N r brother Chinese in Of success and hence
thsy cal no fear for the result.
Toe question with men Of common sense is, how did
these m get within the lines of the Conederate States
,d uhy are they arrested and sent down 10 Castle
Pin kew or some other Southern Fort and here he as
prisoners Of War;
Blu. the presumption is they will be permitted by our
Government 10 remain here long they please, and
thon, Withoa. moes,atou quietly return to China and
give afOrmAton of all they may have seen and heard
darioz their stAy IN the Southern States.
Tho people, Mr.. ElOr, are getting tired Of this ore
sided mode Of conducting with one Of the bH es
Cif no, ths bAsest) race Of men on the habitat lie
Goae and unless the Government resorts strictly TO inc
Lsr Talionis both against individuals and property
our people will be apt to take The matter into their own
hands.
Cs tain a. tina. 10 dollars worth Of property is
released 10 these alien enemies through hard saeang
and living on their part the ssqlestrion Act may as
well be at once repealed, no Southern citizen will, IN
that event, respect i.
SOUTHERNER