Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-01-30

Esxss; HsRs1 -. - funss -. m,
49, - s01cS3 ml14 axcIu6lrely
'hs resalk - ~ sna4raoien Of Texas.
y !. HtnRzf6 ktfll Qaise further,
whs . the U led 5stS paid aaythanz
10 4 Ess for A. rat = Of her sbrss
haa Fed and svsl y tl6ssa,d souars
lsiles Of taflgory, ana l.isshas sbs Uni.
led States has mot got 800, CO, 900 by
she sequisiti.n Ut GAiifoxaia EAssaSk fhsl
war wish Maxiea.
Mf. DorGIAs. SIR veats ~ noYArx~
sAsnx fsF wsmxia9 snns 80 ~ Uni
Tor We did mot geE ~ ~ Ben lnnda, elF
eaps that NJ pnfckA6ed fFe1a kes 4u1isl
poor lands aisaxv ards, mhish ia aisl nos
Own J IA paid 81 tl6, 0Uo. 90 for shsaa.
[ LsaxAsaEsl Rat ws did spaad blood snd
srsAsars h the Asqnisikion and subsaquaEst
slafsnse "a Taxsxs
Nag, sir, 4 viii answer hls qaeskioa In
respess 10 UaIifornia. The srsnv Of
peacs bFonghk Oaiifaenis saski lew Maxs
lee into the union. Oar peopie moved
there, took possession of the Iauds, sst~
t3sa 90 the ea&nsfy, and sFeetsd State
ut whkoh the Huitsd Ssa*se hare q rfghs
to be pwoad. We hass expende1 miliions
apaa niliions fUs foxti6csaioas u Cali
foraia, and lar nssy-yArfs, and minss,
and pablo haiidiags, ana lsad surveys,
and faeaing the Indians, and proceeding
hes people, i helieve THAI the pablo
land salss do not amoans 60 more than
ons-tsnsh of the cost o1 shs Surveys, ac-
eosding TO he rstnrns thaE have been
made II 10 true the people Of Califor-
mia hare aag n large aaoant of gold
fprinsipaily sus Of the lands Belonging 20
the United Ssates) and sold Il TO ua bat
was not aware THAI Ne ara under any
more obliga&io0s 20 them for selling Il 70
us, than shsy are TO as for baying Il Of
them. fhs people Of Texas, daring the
came time, Fave probably made cotton
and asviealsursl productions 70 . mach
larger vaIas, and sold soma Of it 10 New
Enaiaad, and soms to Old Englana.
sapposa the benefits Of the bargain wsre
reciprocal, aad the one was under Just a.
much obligation ~ chs othat for the ma-
sal benufts of the safs and parehsse.
Tho question remains, whether, after
paying els 1000, 900 fer Califoraiar --as
the Seaasos fFon Texas has called my
asssa&ion to thai Ssste--and perhaps as
much more In protecting and defending
her, haa ssss any moral, constitutional
right 20 spunl the compact besween hsF
ana this Uaion, and forin alliances with
fsrssgh Powsss, and leave u 20 pay the
cost and expenses +? | eannot recognize
any suah aeetriae. fn nag opinion, the
gnnssitufiaa was intended TO be bond
og perpetual Union. Il hegins with the
preamble, that is In made In order 'slo
form aora psrfscs Unisa,n and every
ssesaoa and paragraph an the instrument
impliss psxps<aity. Is was insessdsd %
haas sessssss and was 90 understood when
Fztidel BY the people Of the ssssgai States.
nsw York aad yiFginia have BEEN refes-
red 10 as hasiag ratified wish the reserved
right 30 withdx~w or seeaae ss pleasure.
This b msssakes TAs esxrespondenes
between Gsaarzl Hasnilsen and Mr.. Mad
iscn, ID the time, D conclusive on ehss
post. Afsar Fisginia lad ratified ths
Consultation. 6emeral Hsaiison, who wms
maEnhax Of she Now Tork Convention,
wrssa to Mr.. Madison that New York
woald probably rasify tho Consultation
for term Of years, and reserve the
right 70 withdraw after that time, Il car
tain amendmsnts wsra ssos se0aer adopted;
60 which DIR. Madison replied that such q
ratslcasiou would not make New FORK =
menbax Of the Uuioa that TIE gaEiGeakH0a
must be azcOadstieaai, in tote and for
sCev or aos as all I; that the same quss-
sion was considered nj Richmond. and
Abandoned whan Virginia ratified the
Constitution. Hancs, the declaration
Of virginia and New York, that they had
not surrendered the Fighs 10 resume she
daiegased powers, must be andsa stood a.
referring % tbs right Of reTolusion. which
nobody acknowledges more freely than
do, and not 10 the righs OF secession. Z
The Consultation being aade - bond
of perpetual Union lie trainers proceed
ed 10 provide against the necessities Of
sesolntion, by prescribing the mode In
which ID might be amended; 20 that II,
in the csarse Of time, the 6ondision Of
the ooantEy shosid 80, change ~ 20 ne
aaiTe different Fundamental law, amend.
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