davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10

sDsanesAsa = l1smA - =
s.nnna4 - iu = &C. ~ -
1S1x = misssR as6>a ssaef.
80 60 fu6es - - ss1sa SfsAs Rssga -
- Ann1nnnnm1f 11el ess4s sms3ins
fsNin6nu u - nntg9 - - uas11
xassss ~ asa1w<x q - 1900 psspaezsls I'D
!. am srsasd rssssaIna wAeA ~ asszzssa she aawsa
az 4 sswsrzss saa iaasesnasa& assssnmsns ssss
ssssssa ~ sAsssssama stssss taEsassns 70 wrsss
sasss ssssse ~ Eswoa szsm ne Haaes vita sis#
.ss assAsilsAias nsw GaakeAsfees 81 &
: wAsls tbs iaasssax a sAs Ealsa ~ lass asAas-
aas TIA saata. ne RsAssAa caassaassass u ssazs
nalllasd, tAs Federal Gsvsznmsas sans srssA sad
sas pszssAsl aasrsiss . sAe ssapas sFAaaxsssa .
as ssasazpsiaa ana sxssclas 81 arstssxy powsr b
.axsezsavs funesieaAriss % ma Gevsrnnssss wAs
ass esy ssssss ne sxsFsass u sxssaeTalaary srss
a Kxsruksve pewee unwszsxstsa b law, bet VIA
aase asrcxste he fanc4asna ID oEssnsasas ihvsss-
"a M aas Consslssassn ID ne % sgslAAts and isds-
sssasss bra ncAss Il tie fszssai asvesnmsns, sn3
vac ~ sssssA u po~ss usknavn 20 he ceastt'
saxlss have su6ssessa ne fnaisasi Dspaxsnaens o
me saysramsas 70 asspesism q hiaissry fierce
ri ID assasx saeA earcsmssancas % isaeenaias dza
ESQ. iavuassng aalks sas Untsa Of thsse States
5snsaasaaaomAa 6osanmems sna tks sassrslss .
sAs psSpas, iAzs sAs bssAaafs<y u fssa as re
eussssa 10 uasss ia Gsnvsnaioa b. lies Mssaess u
sAs sssa aay "a saly nsxs, - taxa sssA sstlGa q
tAs state Of the uaisa AID fas ga sarSziss sss
vssssskasa % ans ihazAaas "a sAs ssasass ~ sY p
aesEsa sess 70 eTsssxsa 4Aa aAiea N ats sSsssas'
ana sas sigAsa Of sAs psspls frs sahisssas& 70 ss
hasEars pawss fua fe
81 Asss % aszniaass Camzaaxsss foR kAs aasss& v
GsgsEDss, kAsaasaass Gessfsss saa saasa ~ s@'
aasF@ae GaMFS Of sswAS asa % pFssefA sSa @Asso
a.. .sa szamzvsssssn seex. kesa fog Ia,
- - l. a. ,azx.a
waai SsaM& VI Asz~ SSsa1sA&s $50 - ~S&F
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10

The Presidents Message, 20 the extra
sasslen Of Congrsss, waa received too late
By ns, for pahlisAtions in this issue Of
the BwsI<. We shall give the document
entire in cur neat issue.
The President &sks for az Increase OF
the array 10 400, 600 and to raise g loan
Of s4Oa, OOo, 900. This will aaks, for
the arss year, debt afsy per cent highsz
than estimated By Us last week. iowa'a
portion Of inAessss 10 pay, viii be about
III 500. O0O. ]. LIZ :. -.w --- - Il
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10

E9isoys Of shs Bxsse :--As there are
sesas yscansies In sw Dsnserasie osa-
tsal Commistss, ! woald suggest tas pre-
prissy Of their bang alisd, until the ~
ssmbgimg Of aneshsr cosvsassea, By ap-
poinsmans of shs CAsirman. u 10 Taper
taas, at che pssseas TINA, lhaa thsrs sho'd
be No lack of counsel on behalf of tins on
II party aroaad whoss Aanasx s&n rally
thai conservative slsmsns which 10 ear sold
reiiAaSs sos tnaa happy soiasioa % ON
prsssns ssoablass and Tor sAs preservation
az ssastisasienai liArsy. I Il Il
/ hass 40 1saas - anA wi1h - a4siea
Of Judge Lasimsss :. ChairmAs q shs
Committee; On sha suntrary, | Aighly sp-
prove Of his cali Tor o Uoanky Convuasion,
In response 10 the cali Of the QhairzAa ID
the stass Csnsxal Oammisssa. But Soma
iadics1isas u our iaAs Canventson sAss
the importance OF gssss Vigilance md dis
srstson fer the fasars, 70 guard agsinat
imposition and snlisl shs aasivs co-ope-
ration Of tha entirs DsmoGEAey. This
suggestion, know, will be saksa ID GOOD
pars by yaarself and the worthy Cksirm&a
and | know, aase, THAI she suggsstssa %
all that 10 necessary 70 snsare ssch asssn-
sioa 70 the matter ~ the gsasral good may
require. H.
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10
xmx cKIEsRArEe9.

49, 60 .nu....m - :. =. --|- s -
'-------...-....
xag cKxgsRAxKsg.
The Celebration In this city Of the birth
day Of our National Indspsadsnces was
nuansroasiy attended by citiaans OF this
county sad the adjoining county Of hilis.
Ii ia estimated that between two and
three thousand people we're IN attendance
and participated In shs festivities OF the
aas. ANasioaal salute was ared d sun
riss BY the Oouncil Bluhs Flying Artil-
lery nadsr tho command Of Captain
o1nTox. This company wisA two Brass
Geld psseaa, Led the Procession, whieh was
forssed shortly after ten O'Clock by Capt
CaAIGs Marshal OF the day. Next cAms
the eompaaass A. and b. Of the 4sh hsgt-
Aeh' % is~A saA a"spE AAA
fssperaiVe'y Oh osps' aAsAisA AA'1 1''1s :,
2 aE&IAA Aneh a0n0"sa 200 'Sl'
niaas nfsss nAau' o@Osls = sA' -
As " A"3 s''.''A'0a $50 y - 80, ~
'eA@e4s " AoO' 49, : -. - =
"ss'e' A"' 'A'' A"@"S~ ~s ''@'A
. AA'As '"e
After arrival upon the groano shs or
der OF the exercises for she aay was car"
RED Out The bsaa aasooarsea Pakraos-
icAaiy' she singing oy the onox vas sx-
ceiient, the prayer sucn 10 we s1pectea 70
hear, the reading OF the DESTINATION OF
Independence was veil done oy j. saais0
hooson' fasA Followed me oEaSson ~
j. ID. lockwood, which was OF . partisan
character, and just Sash 80 oFaaoa -
We should lock Tor Han 70 aastxsss ~he
10 90 parband thai 10 eanEsos sse osyona
the murky atmosphere OF sHe party 20
whach be is attached Il.
We may not placs proper sstiza&se mp
ON the powers Of orasory possessed by
Mr. Lockwood; bat will venture tbs as
ssrsisn. thai If the people u the county
hsa besn called together for tue parpose
Of organizing Regiment to ssmareh doun
South he could mot have made = more
approprsass or inaamasosy speech to them.
Although we knaw that al she ousses il
was the intention Of the leaders 10 havs q
paysixan celebration, and Of course par
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10

GHAFEo @ s4pssx.
~. ~ i s..s.s 49, q, RI ! - - !, Q. Cess
ne ether aAsat - = - one q he - -
va whtte st4x ~ g. teesAsa6 ana aas -
s8ad - - - 1sss s<sssk ssvs' -
I'd = u b ss .sl = s = ., - J
sAazxfo4e@9x162 ID AnHux& q ~ nsDwxg
ossazsl - - 80 III. So ~ =. |.
-
iii H9o4 4 i 4 - s.s-sk.s t.ssy sz-..
IN NJ t1a 1e&&Men uszzaesl oil ma sssw "a .. m
~ WuUh heMx. a&zf sunws sx sass N ~. - -
ala& sf nnGlssa s4ses& BE- rsqaiSaa 20 -
S3as Mxzk 90 Sid ssxe&<, sumxssauEszs Al -
and azk&n61m9 "a s&ta Maaissn 8sssss. q 49,,
saAe 81 LIS Me- - Mi66ze BART "a saiS go
Esrss3 HniA ssxS walx Ia be egasssrsss a -
wSea sgaek@ s1e &ad q hall ancAss a. -
eFossxisa, spsa bard wees stxiasssa, nog Isss -
sws by feax tncAss, sksa wsss 10 Be four ~ :
wi1sA. "a E4Sg Ei4a VI sai6 yak shsu A. -
kga fsee sfpm Wsag siAe ek said lots frpns.sA =
saia MAAz1nz &szwsk. And the sauess 81 - =
fas aaAg sa6s ~ said Maaisen Street wstssS - -
fziks mstz 4kzYfhss1 ara tzssssy astiaed a. -.
aFexeQutr~a sUeSnstxnrs aida wnaG scrord,r~ -
srsezHExssgaS azz 10 euagaTnzisy vita thp
sA 6rxAe 81 sasa sszSst, w1thim sixty az - -
ghe raeaiess tea ~ sAss FssSlaxisa % asis u, -
via be cunssxscaaa hg the Cssy az CsareiI Ri~s.
I'D the sxpsHss sssszssa 70 tie repectiys 80 49,
Aaspssa IuRa ., tEaa,
= EFsANBER w aABsFTT, s,ya ].
W 9. ,GaA~seAss City Recorder.
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10
ERrsm tbs nuszQss Hss&A.l
A DgnUauK RRElusE1R x0&xRAvgR
NJ Al &HMAMRER.

1ns faax xaaae o. kn1a Sa6y nas Deem
sadly aispasaged In the estimation oi
strangers by the fanatieai and inosnaiAry
harangaes which havs smanssd from tina
Rsv. (s) Biilingsgsse smish while pro-
Tossing 70 prsach the Gospel Of Christ in
this city. The following aFe the imprss-
sions made By this ransing hypoerits %
visit to this city lately. We And II ID
tins III. Madison Plasadsalsr.
aLaas sssaing, hsaxiag that SERMON
was 10 be delivered By sbag gan' son
the simes' I wsntso church. -Four preach.
ora had aismissed kksis ooagraxasioas 10
bear the ssaFnoa' ard we're pssssus with
q largo eongragasioa. The % eallsa scr
mon was delivered by DIR. ssaith, nsp-
ssss Dissgysaan, and . more hslaish, bleed
THIRSTY, rampant AhoIitioa harangas asv.
or sansnssd fsom the lips at man 81 faalsz
angel than was givsn as by This DR.. 6mlth
| TIE prsAahax wansasa seas Of blood 10 Aaw;
wanted the Gulf Of Msxioo 70 bsc0ms
red ~ froshing wines with the blood d!
shis Saathsfn Breshexns 20 sAaS Ia woml ID
speedily destroy With ssxsx the slave maa-
acsess wiaieh hs sxid mnss be shrown ID
shs Cali before this var wsald BE- allow
ia TO ee&sss He hsl1 shAs II this was MOI
q war TO abolish slasssy 10 hsd 10 signid.
eauce at all md Ind better esase e ence.
Hs ho~sssd u heing one uf sks in1mersal
5000 CI@ymsa tAeE Ind lsag bssH
Ipfsnchinu AhelitiouksH ard 1sHsortai.
Aixing CoSsnFans. nsd hs skxnk1a fsxxa H.
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10

- III sH11IEIH -, 3.
Ihs 1f1n6ry G. - - Sus IN
b - + Maa = - -, ord q
y = shsd thssl ! I 49, pssusas-
anis . Msxsief - - Essa<
dsrst1sd shss shsy szpsstsd o. Usssss
IL sxrivsh y ssssh~sa staes ~ ~ sse
81 ion ths parpsss sf siving him : sssap !.
-. - r i1s@16 xsanii - saul !.
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10

a nepantso&a Maoxnan8 R&Ps8s ~ saas
city, says:-
SJadge Tansy has anaaiy sshasded, nj.
ter, fog the third sims, endamyoging TO
destroy the Governmens. III be again at
tampts TO impsss the progress Of tia Adj
minissratioa, In It's saoxss % sszssaia the
Constitution and the lava, bis win csr-
ssinly BE- impeschsd; bat Il he IL con-
tent TO be law abiding cisixen, be will
be permitted 10 toster into che grave WITH
out hslag oaksially branded - traitor. !"
We have not tbs siightesa idsx thAs the
man who wrote this paragraph was born
Ia AmeFiea--it ID csrtaia, AZ any rsses
that, unless he Il shameless deosivex,
he 10 totally igaorane ef, khs aature Of our
6ovsfasaanG Tke 6spsaEna Eeslrs of The
Uaised asatss. ~ whSoA Judxe Ean1y 10
tbs Chisf Jnstiss, h itssaf 4 sD-asdinsss
hssneh Of ne GopsrRssens. evsr which
the Rxscntise hae Ne aamAxol, ard vita
which he has ne<hinx 10 do, &xcap& 81
obsy lie naadats- The prssideus &, In
Law, iuss "a much bound 30 raspecs and
obey the eomwansas Of shst aoaxs, a. Ia
the humhla and Fidisuieus individual who
psnnsd the above paragraph. Ii is Mr.
Lincoln who IL sJssfroyiag tks Geusra-
msaf, !" By attempting 20 striks down d
coordinate and independant hrAnsh Of il
with the weight of the sword. The Doa-
stisEtion and the laws hare hean ousra-
gea BY Mr. Lincoln In this aass. II he
keeps on, a. be hAs begun, the people
wild hare 30 dsfaud the ConaEiaution and
shsix own liberty from q mars insiduoas
and danSeFoas Toe shsn even seesssIoA.
Pos whila The lattsr eaa anly aim ak tbs
ferns, she formsr strikes ak khs SOD of
liberty is ID haE few xeskx sines La
ooln bad 10 txks q solsma osth, a1ninis-
tered BY he Ckisf Jnssiss, 70 ohsy md
suppart che Uonssitutfun and che lAws..--
How has he kept hin oath + Feah and
fanatics win readily snoaxh say ks 3 sll
right, and sAy II 81 essily - dare hArk !,
bat inteliigsas msn. IL khs Eepnhiieoa
parfF eysns are forced 10 axaxik Ill lie
has not had Gonstisatioual wersAnk I'll
muok thai 40 has donas Tier apoIne5as
By ssyiAg thsa he was feres1 y smllay
soma mealna not sfsfesSy Ccusti cd u
pas 1own - extraordinary rs1eIlioa
Ala, What wrstrked selhexSxea ~
ssma ons thai has always - np&1 bs
usurpexs and tyrsnts siaee - wsssa ~
gsa. The Psssid.sk - - aees xirkt
a ssu5I11 ~ & n -
zlse1 soAn = + M 1 - ~ ~
So n ::
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10

any tune when Congress II nos In session.
increase the dasiss on imports, Ia order TO
psodnos the amouss required to dafray the
szpeaass Of carrying Cd the Gcveramsnt.
II In hin opinion the array and navy ara
voc ANAL, hamay inexease both and plead
she sxigsncy ii tia case. II Il 10 bess, In
his spiaioa, sAaa any house or placs shall
be searched, be may order ID TO be done,
Notwithstanding shas clause in the Conssi-
tuition which declares stThs righs Of the
people to be secure In their persons, hous-
%, papers, and effects, against unreasona-
bla searches and seizures, shAll not be VIC
lated, and no Warrants shall Issued, bat
upon prohsbls cause, supported by oath or
aihrmasioa and particularly describing the
plass 70 be searsAed, and sAs peFsoRs or
things to be seixsa, - and plead IN jussik-
cation of his unconstitutional set the sxi-
geaey Of the case, - As does no doabs in
regard TO the searches and seisarss In Bal
simoge. as
The bsssss astsaapt % deoeivs the Pso-
pie and justify shs Exsansive in the a.
sumpsion Of powers whish are conferred
upon Congress, We find in . dis Uaion
Abolition sheet publishsd in this city. In
that sheet il Is boldly put forth, shas the
Executive 10 authorised 70 saspsnd the
writ Of habeAs corpus, By virtue Of an ar
icIe In the Constitution defining ths au-
ties and powers 81 Congress, which reads
a. follows: ssFhs privilege Of the writ
Of haheas corpus shall mot be suspended,
unless when in cases Of rebellion OF invs-
sion the public safety may require it "--
Now, we bold THAI the power to suspend
the writ Of habeas corpus is not conferred
upon any department oil the Government
except By infezesos. The question 10 Dc
decided is, who may suspend it ? The
Abolitiunists and dizunioniss answer, ssthe
President" We deny the truth Of thsir
anawes, and assert thst the power 10 aaa-
pead the writ Of habsas corpus il confer
red by inference, alone upon Congress,
aud shas ii 10 40 where, either By positive
authority or inference 10 be drawn from
any Of the conferred powers, or the powers
denied to shc Executive conferred to that
oiicer. Why do we assert that this pow
Ct can only be exercised BY CsngEsss p
We answer thar section ssh Of article LIST
Of the Constitution contains an enumera-
tion Of tbs powers directly conferred upon
Congress, and that Sse. 9Th Of the same
article declares what powers the Congress
shall not exercise, which are LIST @ths mi
grafton or importation Of such persons a.
any of the States now existing shall think
proper TO admit shall not be prohibited,
prior 10 the rear 1908, bat tan or duty
may be imposed On saeh importation, not
exceeding tea dollars Cor each person. '-.
ID. seThs privilege Of the writ Of habsas
corpus shall not be suspended, unless
when 10 cases Of rebellion or invasion the
public safety May require ill., Sd. "So
Bill Of Assainder or export facto Law shall
be passed" In the FIRST clause Of section
nine, Congress Is prohibited from passing
any iaw TO prevent the migrasion OF inn
- m q L.. Il.
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10
MKALxfI Ans HAPPINESS

Il =
ruf eAs Qassx eyre II asadscAs. E0fEssas
y hsntsass fsta il ne ,,ss ~ r. ~
or Esfss BnFas, FraaA 6Ata, s2ra1air hsSa,
plasrssa, and soss sksesA snS IL 'la-4 ''
plants. -.
TsesAaehs ca<sa in ssa aalnxsss ErfstAt s$sS
| Ia ave miapsess Maa1<cne sarea Is rs - g.
1 EskKta pains cured IN IRE zzissses task
4 IN ssS @3Rnsss4 Bpssihs relieved IN sss M-1'
Sore thrsaa Faiaswed IL ave nlAGtss. "a
- Gaess havs esss eaEe4 BY 0hs Aseh'' -
mvRax BoETLE WARRANTED ,.r
4 Ivy 81 TY Htf Try 9!tL ~ =
5aE Z EHHsR--& 1ku 60 GTs PEE BOTTLE
~ a izssrAa alseeans nsA&s 70 ASrniA, "a 80
wsMls4 sR ssssy town, also rev s"0S va '"'
Al ss4sss aaa suuananisstioaa .Aesd =! y y
ansxssa q. o, goLERRT 4 Co. u s~9AA So
FAAsssApkas. :.
| go tine seas and Daaga&sEa "
AMECsaoR.
xAsss aAlaes ws psevs ga The spot a. -"
Teax sysas sais srtns % yqqf cases,
bsxxrxssas FoR USING
Csxssrtss Raasa Ina GiIsaA.
Sss xss4AseAs aspss ID s~ss the ina y. - -
al sAe assfk x1nssss& axsstshk hxsa sSes " -
fTwset II nu4 eukn6 m aasrsns cases, - n
~ she 1szm. rad esvsf ne tooth ass - -
@ss411ses h&sAA Ne kaszgass ana applJ = -
80 t.ks sTem no g sAsfss aFeps N ball
- wx4Es swe<<exsx< ..sar
~ Egese ~ ssxs gAress, ssss fEea "a. rsa
~ &<Uwz n1111nIl3. - szass a. n sSeestA -
wu&1k oA4E9 xA&zAxpat frsesy s2d sina y - nj
- Mq1n& 1M4xMnA1zksh. ksszsas1A - ~
- 111e - 5zss1E wstA Haasa In saaissa
- - - aias pass Raam IN GalssA :. = -
rw - esst - issks pasta. sos y = ~
W{W = SS56& fuf EAal5S, Eazs fron v -, q
- - - A22se haAAs tAs bswsls - - Is
y - sasvs. fas sza1sss =. : .xass8
80 - 49,. ne, asss ,....,.., ssssss
- \ y kass ussA Balm II CHESS ' ID
4 s4.1 ~ as,sas, .4sarsss
6GsnSh Ysnsfs asssss, FaaisAs r. 80
kHNk 0rasss seSs ~ gxsress = ~
- Nn1<ek 91nsss ~ f&s sAsFssss seAsAR -.-.
's-T +ss-------@-
$3.50 q NJ sss rssass. sss
I'll. 1aess sNfs9 u ssaE
= - - sNaas ~ - - -
=.
alooxas
sr1.gs44 r.
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10

- We understand that j. ID. Lack
wood, has besn sworn Into the ssrviss 81
the United ssstas, - sne sf tds aasaAbsrs
Of Caps. Craig's Company, and shss be
has hsea appoiassd Orderly SargsAas, 20
doubt the highest position which be ssald
attain u Iha Gonpany. Since he has
joined tbs Army re would saggsss tasAs
he resign bib pssiaian % CsshasF II shs
Branch Of tho Sssss Bank 10 this city, and
give the Di-ectozs . ehsaae 10 slest ;
asossessv u the piAss - poaissoiaa v
that importsnt oaGes.
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10
90 tine seas and DaagafsTz "
AMHCaasR.

xhsss aAsn@x ww psewe .aa The SPOT an '"'
yaax syaa. sasy bring 90 ysaF cases,
- - q 4Ea4 4 -
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10

tAtAoHgh &hs above complaints aiHeT xlAffy a
shetr origin kna nzERre yet they AL sssgtfs isenl
treAtulszt. Many o. the worst cases q Ka1A d.
sazes, Will ylssd IN comparatively short space 4
tams whsa this OtRE1sat 10 diligently FghskG Iaga
the PAExs &&ee4ed. eEag &ssT gFsTy oIhM Mesa
have failed In all serious aiAal es the Pills sAsk4
Be sakeR 10 aa1oraaHss 90 the sEanisa tRsfTExt&t
Accompanying each boz.
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10

Dsmszasss papers taraagaosk tas State are ~
amsssSa 10 paAna and call attention 70 The forsse-
seasaaiaa OF pssn@sxasS Ssss&&Ses IN ma VSsFSA-
Council Bluffs bugle. [volume] (Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1860-1868, 1861-07-10

AasA 1T9WHA%& ~ @FSzI ASSAA4hys 5wS
that yea ara fully represented ia sssgy
Convention, from Stats and National
down % Township, soheol add Road dis
tfict-semsmbssing thai @whsss Only sws
OK tAFss are gathered tsgesAsr'' in shs
name Of shs Constisusion and the uniau,
there Peacs and Justice will be in shsii
midst.
Lock wsll % your coaassy's good, ahxi
yoar ehilarsa and ysar saildrsa's ehiidrea
may sajoy TIA sams blessings which v.
have enjoyed, parchased by the blood d
oar passios fasAsss. Taxa counsel sns
wish aaosAsr; tsaeh nos that poisoasa.
| pin u 'sso parry" dsssrs ass shs vias
which has sheltered yoa thus far; sssik.
not d the arm wAioh has prsteessd, aad
which aloas sss saws or asw dassssessd
eoaassy fron hspsasn ssin- Dselnr,
yourselves Dsmoorass, y ii tin14 rs
aad sAs wersd viii ssspseE 20 y -
10 yeaE orgsnisaaion win sonfd - M
hopsg aes = saeA, - ia essnlzy -
| yss b ssvsdi these d4sk sissds t =,
lowering osss oar hsa61 VIII ssos ~ 1is.
pazssd ligha will se1in hssak fsstk a..
cur EationAl oApis1l, Aow dsssssosl .,
ths tread 81 soidissg, v aws - ssses,
Ne NAsionAl LsgislsfnEs into t3ns sbedi,
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1861-08-09
A Southern Paper on the Battle.

The Richmond Enquirer speaks more
candldly than could have been rxpoc cd in
regard to tho battle u: Bulls Run. OF
course il gIorifies littlo. but its remarks
rs TO tho future Of tho war arc worthy of
nOtice
The baltic Of Sunday was hugo duel of
the North aud South. On that fold tho
former nation had at last occasion to make
good that menace so ofren repeated, that
eighteen millions would always whip oight
millions. Thirty.iive. thousand of thoir
best troops wore then routed by .fiftoon
thousand tired Southern soliicrs; and the
question of relative manhood IS forever sot
at rest. But tho battle of Sunday does not
decide tho var. 1t presnges dire struggle
soon to como. Tho telegraph by New
Orleans will tell Scott that .Irilurs0n Davis
commanded tho Southern battle. Against
him ho ia inflamed with a we'll known nor.
sOnal hatred. He will be stung bv the
murnurs of tho North aud the gloom of
Washington. OF tho arfnv Just engaged he
has still two thirds, or GO 600, unhurt. Tho
telegraph will soon bring up his reserves
from Cincinnati and other places. He can
control an army of 100000, aud with it in
Il few days he will mako great effort to
retrieve his disgrace His genius is un
questionable. his resources form,dabte and
every nerve should now bo strained to sond
on all our available reinforcoments TO the
sceno of action"
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1861-08-09
VOLUME XII. NO. SO.
Troops to Have Been Blown Up.

vui troops to Have Been Blown up.
The Philade lphis Beilctin has an interest
ing statement received from the lips OF a
wealthy Virginiaian residing few miles
from Manassas Junction. He witnessed the
battle on Sunday, and describes the con-
duet Of the Federal troops ms daring and
brave in every respect lie states that
the rebel loss is between three and four
thousand. The Black Horse Cavalry the
crack regiment of Virginia, was most ter.
nbly cut up. Only two hundred out ol
the entire regiment were saved, Our in
formant says ii was most fortunate that we
did not drive the rebels beyond Manassas
Junction, for within two miles Of the rear.
at the Juction, the ground for many acres.
is mined in The most artistic manner, aud
tons Of gunpowder are placed there. Our
informant thinks that the Government is
not aware of the extent OF the rebel
preparations 10 destroy our troops. Up
wards Of l2 900 negroes were employed 10
work on The entertainments at Manassas,
and about the same number were en-.
ployed TO work on those al Richmond.
Gen. Lee was not at Manassas during
the battle, and is now at Richmond com
manding an active lorce estimated at ten
thousand.
Richmond is surrounded with mines
like those at Manassas. If the rebels
find that the Uniou men are going 20 take
it, the city will be blown up.
Had the Federal forces got beyond
Manassas last Sunday, ,Beauregard admits
that tho rebel cause would have been lost
forever.
An impression prevails at the South
that the North has no money and cannot
get any. The Rebels are under the de.
fusion that the heavy sums owed the
North by the South will be the means oI
making us bankrupt. and that in less than
a year the North will cave in.
There nre two regiments of well drilled
negroes at Richmond. Our informant
heard no news OF any slave insulrection.
The bitterness Of feeling at the South
against the North is described as most
The Jeffersonian Democrat. [volume] (Chardon, Ohio) 1854-1865, 1861-08-09
"Shoddy."

According to the official report OF the
Investigating Committee of the State Mil
itary Board it was this wretched stuff that
was used by the New York Contractors
in making up tho greater part of 1000
suits for our Volunteers. IL the Com.
mittee had defined "shoddy" more fully
many readers not in the dry goods trade,
but possessing a general knowledge OF
cloths, would have recognized it as an ar
licle they have often seen exposed for sale
on the outside of the lowest sIop. shops
1t 10 made of old rags, of all colors and
descriptions, which are macerated 10 a
pulp and then pressed into cloth. The
process Of manufacture is nearly the same
as that Of felt. "Shoddy," fresh from
the mill, has solid, substantial look
which would easily deceive person in
expert IN cloths. After brief exposure
TO the sun or rain the true nature of the
fabric begins to appear. 1t reveals Il
multiplicity Of tints-here patch Of grey.
1here one Of brown, then delicate green,
next to it q dull brick color, and so on
through oil the hues in the rainbow or out
Of it. Al the same time little bits Of wool,
like coarse dust, begin TO fall out Of it,
Presently a slight, careless pull at some
spot where the clothing is not lined makes
huge, irregular gap. In a few weeks,
when the hot, cold and stormy weather
has done its perfect work on the "shoddy,"
it can be shaken into its original rags by
a lively motion of the hand. People who
make up this bogus stuff for sale never
put good thread or honest workmanship
into it. Both would be thrown away, for
no amount OF tallor's Graf: can prevent
"shoddy' from tumbling to pieces at its
appointed time. Such is the vile stuff
that was made by New York Contractors,
and passed the inspection of high officials,
for Sl9 so per uniform, which is great
deal more than durable suit should cost
by Wholesale.