davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23
POTTER COUNTY AGAIN

On MONDAY morning capt. a. Z. JONES
took another Company of Volunteers from
this COunty-he being but three weeks
in recruiting it. This will count up
wards of FIVE hundred troops from Potter
county that hare volunteered for the war;
all men who are able in an encounter
with the enemy to make themselves ef-
fective, being well accustomed to the use
of the Rife and having muscles of steel.
This last Company is the best that we
have yet seen from any place; they were
very much of one size, young, strong and
healthy fellows who have been reared
amid hardships incident to our noun
famous country. The officers chosen are
men who will do their whole duty intel
ligent, and fully aware of the great re-
sponsibility devolving upon them. Much
credit is due to Capt. JONES and Lieut..
ROBERTS, for the energy with which
they prosecuted the work of enlistment.
On the road to Welsville the principal
part of the following song was made and
sung by the volunteers to the Air of 'FGay
and Happy"
We are bound to seek our fortunes
And will do it with the lead,
We are offered good ten thousand
If we'll bring home jeff Davis head
Chorus-So let the Southerners do rs they will
We are for the Union still
For the Union for the Union
We are for the Union still.
Pennsylvanians take your station,
Ease and comfort now forego,
Fight as bravely for the nation ..
AS you did at Mexico.
Chorus-Then let the Southeruers &c.
We're the boys from Potter County,
With Captain Jones well know no fear,
When he says, "Boys up and at them,'
We will rout them with a cheer
Chorus-So let the Southerners &C.
We are off to fight the rebels,
And we do not go for pay, -. -
With Beub. Roberts First Lieutenant
We are bound to win the day @
Chorus-Then let Southerners &c.
Lieutenant Crosby is going to help Us
Drive rebellion from the land,
We will follow where they lead us
A brave and patriotic band
Chorus-So let the Southerners &c.
We will not disgrace our colors
On the CORY battlefield, ..
The Stars and Stripes shall eer foat 0 er u.s.
We will ne'er to traitors yield.
Chnrus-So let SouthernerS &c. .
The ''boys" at Wellsvile received
good warm supper and left for Harrisburg
in the night train. The following is
list of the officers and men of the Jones
Rifles
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23
q. J. THOMPSON.

CARRIAGE & WAGON MAKER and RE-
PAlRER, Coudersport, Potter CO., Pa, takes
this method of informing the pub = a-no
lie in general that he is prepared go
to do ali work in his line with prompIness,
ina workman-like manner and upon the
most accommodating terms. Payment for
Repairing invariably required on delivery of
the work. RTA, All kinds of PRODUCE
taken on account of work
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23
BUSINESS CARDS.
,JOHN s. MANN,

ATTORNEY MD COUNSELLOR AT LAW
Coudersport, Pa, will attend the several
Courts in Potter and M'Kean Counties All
business entrusted in his care will receive
prompt attention. Office corner of West
and Third streets
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23

Minister Harvey writes that the Por.
tugese Government has given the United
States great privileges in the importation
of grain. eaia
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23
ARTHUR G. OLMSTED,

ATTORNEY & COUNSELLOR AT LAW,
Coudersport, Pa, viii attend to all business
entrusted to his care, with promptnes and
fdt ity Office on Southwest corner of Main
and Fourth streets.
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23
MARK GILLON,
OLMSTED Il KELLY.

DEALER IN STOVES, TIN Il SHEET IRON
WARE, Main St, nearly opposite the Court
House, Coudersport, Pa. Tin and Sheet
Iron Ware made to order, in good ST. le on
short notice
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23

The METHODISTS AND THE WAR
Right Rev. Bishop Ames, of the Meth
odist Episcopal Church in Indiana, lately
advised his sou, a young man of eighteen
years, to enlist for the war, and has ex-
pressed a determination to spend the win
ter in camp himself The Conferences
will soon be over. when he will have a
few months release from official duties,
which he proposes thus to devote to the
moal and religious interests of the
soldiers He is one Of the most able and
popular men Of the West, and his spirit
Is largely shared by the ministers with
whom lie is associated At the late ses-
sion Of tue Illinois Conference, which em :
br ces but smail portion of the State,
not less than ten clerSymen received ap-
poiDtments as chaplains to the army,
they have already been chosen to i!I that
position by tie proper authorities. The
other Western Conferences are giving
some Of their best men to the work
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23
Fine PAY for Volunteers.

There never were such inducements
offered to volunteers to enlist IN any army
of the world as our Government proposes
now. Besides those considerations of a
patriotic character that ought to induce
our young men to rally around our flag,
and bear ii successfully through this war,
look for moment at the pay. Suppose
a private to have served for one year, and
that being the end ofthe war, his account
with the Governments, reduced to cash
caluation would stand about thus:
For IL months pay at Sl3 per month $l56 90
For 2 months communication for cloth
ing 81 a. 90
For II months communication for ra-
tions Sl2 IA 90
For bounty 100 90
For grant of l60 acres of land Tin
prospect,) valued, say at l6o 20
Total for the year 1902 90
There are other considerations involved
which We have not enumerated in the
above statement The act of Congress,
approved July p, 1861, provides that
every volunteer, nou- commissioned ofncef,
private, musician, and artiicer, who en-
ters the service of the United States un-
der this act, shall be paid at the rate OF
Fifty cents in lieu of substance; and if
a cavalry volunteer, twenty FIVE cents ad-
ditional in lieu of forage for every twenty
miles of travel from his place Of enroll,
ment to the place of muster, and when
honorably discharged, an allowance at the
same rate from the place of his discharge
to the place of his enrolment.
Moreover, in regard to pensions for the
wounded, and provision for the widows
of soldiers killed in battle, and in every
Eother essential particular, the entire vol
unteer force is placed upon an equal foot
ing with the regular army
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23

Anderson Wetherill, Pike
John D. Earles Pleasant Valley
n. p. Fluent E"
John Reed
G. H. Barr, Roulette
a. G. Card -
Daniel Eastwood fJr I"
Martin Weimer ="
Miles Marsh S"
Henry Harder 60
Jacob Reed F"
A j. Barnes, Sharon
John G. Tompkins +"
Rinaldo McDonals +"
n. A Ostrander, Sweden
Asa Toombs
Mordecai Fl. Lyman, Ulysses
George j. Whiteman F"
Sheldon NJ. Gibbs
Melville Ttrrey +"
WalterScott 20" =
Luther Armstrong +" 9alo 2.
George D. Freedom {"
Charles Raplee, Andover
j. A. Wykoff, Grove
Decatur Wykoff
O. b. Gould, Port Allegheny
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23

Captain-A. f. JONES, Coudersport,
lst Lieut.-R. z. ROBERTS, Rvulet,
I'd M. O. CROSBY, Homer,
lst Sergeaut-Harry Baker, Bingham
I'd L. A. Wood, Clara
Sd " RI Burnside Harrison
4th A. W. Wright, Ulysses
lst Corporal-Edson Hyde, Ulysses
I'd +" j. w. Stevens. Harrison
Sd IS. p. Finch, Hebron
4th ST. Hamilton. .Coudersp' t
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23

ELLIS B SCHNABEL The Secretary
Of War. in letter now going the rounds
Of the press, very properly refuses to open
correspondence with Ellis B Schnabel,
who sought to be released from his con
finement in Fort Lafayette. Devoid of
mora! reputation, as we'll as political IN
tegrity, he deserves no better treatment
from the government than he has re-
ceived
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23
+. w. KNOX
O. T. ELLISON,

PHYSICIAN, Coudersport. Pa,
respectfully informs the citizens of the vii
lage aud vicinity that he will promply re-
spend to all calls for professional services.
Office on Main ST., in building formerly oc-
cupied by C. W Ellis, Esq.
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23
ISAAC BENSON.

ATTORNEY AT LAW, Coudersport, Pa. will
attend to all business entrusted to him, with
care and promptness. Office on Second St.,
near the Allegheny Bridge.
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1861-10-23

polDtments as chapIains to the army,
they have already been chosen to FIJI that
position by the proper authorities. The
other Western Conferences are giving
some Of their best men to the work.
Patience, friends Experience is teach
ing US some hard lessons but they will
do US good Bull Run and Springfield
and Lexington are but switches in tie
hands of the schoolmaster, to quicken
our dali patriotism and lash US up 10
fg!rking trim. 4 few more blows will
make able bodied men ashamed to stay
at home. The gray beard, even, may be
induced to march, if it shall appear that
enough of our young men have neither
the pluck nor the patriotism for the
emergency.
The California ChriStian Aayocate
states that secessionist recently entered
an eating house at Martinez, and called
for ''first-rate jeff Davis meal" In
due course of time the waiter placed be-
fore him large covered dish-"only that
and nothing more" On removing the
cover, SeSesh found srugly coied up a
hempen rope, with a slip-noose at one
end. He left-had no appetite.
Six or seven establishments in Pitts
burgh are largely engaged in rfing and
finishing cannon. Rifed twelve-inch
guns, throwing an elongated shot of near
ly four hundred pounds, are cast in that
ci.y. Forty-two pound columbads, of
the old pattern, are being rifed, and these
are to be followed up by the rifiug of
guns of even larger caibre.
The Southern papers continue their
complaints against the sbinpiaster cur
rency, and the Richmond Dispatch says
if PROMPT measures are not Immediately
taken to suppress the circulation of such
illegal issues the whole South will be
Hooded with them, as every individual
who chooses will force his worthless due
bills on the community. Matters are ey-
identity getting worse in Secessia.
A Missouri correspondent says ''Take
any thousand from the hordes that are
howliug on the track of the Nationals in
Missouri, and who prate about 'our mig
gers, and nire hundred and ninety.nine
of them are too poor to buy even baby,
If full grown niggers were selling at ten
cents dJzen"
Our blockading squadron has cut off
ali communication between New Orleans
and Mobie-the distance between the
places being $50 miles. This is heavy
blow on the Rebels.
Although our manufactures are fabri-
eating arms for our troops, day and night.
the demand is greater than the supply.
There are now fourteen full regiments in
camp in Ohio waiting for arms.
Gov. Morgan of New York. has been
appointed a Brigadier General. not only
as proper appreciation of his patriotic
labors, put also to clothe him with addi-
tional power, and make his services more
national.
1t is understood that Gen. Shields, in
consequence of the condition of his health,
caused by his wounds in the Mexican
War, has declined the offer of Brigadier
Generalship.
t Elm
The daily Wabash express. (Terre-Haute, Ind.) 1857-1867, 1861-12-17
C~NcNvsrI. Dec. l6.

49, -
The English news produced profound sen
sation in commercial and financial cirles and
the impression seems general that there is
great danger of war with England. but whilst
all admit IL Nnks did wrong in tae Trent at
FAIR due apologies should be- made, but il
right. no humiliating concessions ought To
he entertained Tor ! moment % Englcad, or
any other power.
The news greatly unsettled. the markets
produced a temporary cessation OF business
so that there was but little demand in any de
partment.
Flour is nominally unchanged super S4,0i
{ : .u5 and extra SI,lDaSf.20.
\ moderate demand for Wheat az : fC6ss
for Red and GOA 92c for White.
Oats advanced to 12c under the army de
mand. :
Corn firm At pc.
Rye foc.
Barley 406 soc.
Whisky unchanged: 900 bbis >oBa atlaaAc.
Hogs in large supply. ld.0OU have arrived
since Saturday, nut there was not much dis
position 10 buy even Al a slight decline and
not much done and az the close. prices were
nominal at S3,30@S3. 80.
Mess Pork offered freely st -, J0,a $50
Lard firm At 5is@7i i but 40 sales of ans
consequence.
Green meats dull at - @31sc.
No change ia Groceries and moi mneh done
but all articles are held drmls At hdl pri.
ces.
Coffee lsis "a 1870.
Molasses ii@43c.
sugar yis a. l0i,e.
Exchange very dun ~ &C %pfemiam.
The daily Wabash express. (Terre-Haute, Ind.) 1857-1867, 1861-12-17

The Times says the principle On which The
Government rests its demand il that n Brit
iah Ship until her violation of neutral rights
j. faliy proved. must be held 60 he British
ground az much "a if she were an actual
piece Of British soil. and the right of psotec-
tion 20 MI persons on board v a. valid a. on
British Territory.
Now no such violation has been prove ed or
sought 20 be proved against thu Trent. con
sequently the seizure of four persons drag
ged from her decks wa entirely illegal. Sli-
dell and Mason were az the most civil ser
wants 10 n hostile power and were travelling
from one neutral port 10 another in a neutral
vessel. 1.-THE Government at Washington
declare them Rebels. then the RIGHT of Asy
mm has been clearly violated.
The Times concludes by adjusting the
Government and Northern people 10 do jus
tire IN the matter.
consuis on the 9Th opened az further
fall Of &c under the opinion OF the Law Of
hoers and the heavinsss increased aud trans
actions took place AZ I per cent de-line and
= per cent below the quotations before the
new OF the Trent affair. at the close there
vas n rally OF about = per cent; United
States = we're quoted before he news ssta
-. ara nomiaally. 7o@7s ia the discount
market The general rate continued al y
Ter cent.
The daily Wabash express. (Terre-Haute, Ind.) 1857-1867, 1861-12-17
rRx&nrcacc

Mars )rsa fae SesA-Parssa Bro9s le,o IN
Jaf-EreifsmeS4sa Acknowledgement
Csptarrs Of Portsmouth,. NertA Carohna-
Federal FTed . Pamiiee SQUAD.
CmcAso. Dee4I6-fhe Peoria Trans
cripht has received late Southern papers by
a Sentlemen whdlef New Olleans ten days
ago. coming through Tennessee and Ken.
tuck.
The Bowling Green Courier says Parson
Brownlow vas arrested for treason hv the
Confederate States Commissioner at knox
willie on the tsh, and committed % iail.
The Knoxville Register sass a rumor Of
an order fro n the rebel War Department 10
give Bnswnlow a safe conduct % the north.
had created intense excitement.
The Raleigh ". g. Standard OF the An.
learns from a reliable source that a Federal
regiment had taken possession of Portsmouth
". C., and that there ase ten Yankee steam
ers ia pamlic0 Souns.
The daily Wabash express. (Terre-Haute, Ind.) 1857-1867, 1861-12-17
T%ELEGRAPHIC NEWS.
Noon Dispatches.


Capf. Palnsr's Isrsisa Of fAe Samfsrs IL
oape-1he Earepa's nescs az Waskfa gfsa-
Oar Government ell stand Irm-Grsaf
Excitement. aHd ExpressisR ~ Defiance.
Congress.
WASHINGTON. Dec, l5.-The NAVY De
partment has received dispatches from Cart
Palmer, commanding the steamer Iroqnis in
which he minutely relates his movements in
order 10 capture the Pirate Sumter.
The Government az Martinique refused 60
give tile Sumter coat. but allowed her to
come 90 II. Pierre where she obtained a sup.
ply from English merchants.
The Sumter had been receives With eour-
tesy az the seat Of Government. and Captain
Palmer discovered 10 use his own - guage.
shis farce OF non recognition OF tn Cmieder-
ate FLAG by France and Englai.i ! played
out.
he had a correspondence with &c Govern.
ment. the result Of which Was / Vas refer
red to n paragraph of Wheaton's information
al Law. 20 the effect that one belligerent
could not depart from a port until 81 hours
after another had left.
The Sumter at the same time was in port
and the ~Iroquois was obliged 20 anchor one
marine league from shore. The majority OF
the citizens Of Port Royal were ia favor of
the Sumter and therefore anxious for her e.
cape. BEING French they s~ympathized with
Louisiana to which State they thought the
Sumter belonged.
Throughout the proceedings, Capt. Pal
mer was appFehensiye and fearful that the
Sumter would escape him and wished she
was, ans~ here else then under the French
protection a. the authorities were throwing
every obstacle in his way.
The Governor however repudiated every.
thing unlike friendship in reply to Capt. Pal
mers compliment Owing 10 the distance
from shore which the Iroquis was obliged TO
occupy and the fact that the bay is 10 miles
wide, and for the reasons above stated, the
Sumter succeeded in escaping the Iroquis
followed her bat could not fad her.
The Europas dispatches excite a lively
discussion here. bat seem not 10 disturb the
Governments which while desiring no embar-
rassment with ENGLAND. looks with compo
sure and confidence on events as the, occur.
The dispatches relative to the action of
the British Government which will appear in
the New York journals of Monday, were
received by the Government this afternoon.
Notwithstanding the belligerent attitude as
sumed. there i no disposition on the part OF
any member of the Cabinet to alter the
plans OF policy OF the Government assumed
in the arrest of Mason and Siidell.
The report % the demand of Tue E.nglish
Government for the surrender Of Mason and
Slidell. causes great excitement. The senti-
ment Of defiance is universal.
It IS regarded a. settled that Congress will
adjourn on Thursday next for two weeks 10
enable the members to pass the holidays at
home. No importat legislation will be at
tempted this week; though the ultra Repub-
leans are very anxious 10 press through n
resolution expressive of their views before
Congress takes this recess.
The daily Wabash express. (Terre-Haute, Ind.) 1857-1867, 1861-12-17

<us3& on IN tue htEufs
FauIrPA, Va. Doc. Is.-A force consist
mr. Of the 9th Indiana and = detachment from
l3th Indiana, 9th and III Ohio and 81 and
III Virginia Regiments and Riggs and Back
ems Cavalry IN all about $50 nen under
command Of Gen. Ailrol. len Cheat Mouu
ssin on The iath Zoe the purpose o driysn
thc Rebels from their fortiRed camp on che
allegheny Mountains. oar force came IN
sSyht ~ the enemy drawn ur Ia Inc of baule
IN front of tbeir e.sfrenchmenfs. charged unssn
thcn and drove them back.
A bot Gre vss kepg up jurinx The after.
beaa ~ both sides. aad several a~rillIas.
rharges ~ers made by oar men. General
Ailroy ~isfsire~ Al n,Ehtfsll infenisar - r.
nsne~ the attack n he morning
Daring the night me r~he's LETT Their cams
S~leutis. burning everything everything the.
coah1 nos esrry ~ish dh~m-
Ga los ~s< t~snts kllsi ALL sA.rs,
woanard The rebel 10. = believe Il 10 b.
uct 49, than Que hnndr~d md afs. inclnd
inE csc fela ofhcer. We have thir1y rrison
eFs.
~ iht- lsst brilli2nl achievement Gen
key aot8s fropt rs bees ctesred OF TIE cue
ny. thsfe being ~ Organized rebel forr.
~1sl4a iorsy males II oat adtance psi
A 3etachm~ns ana cat fsom tbs pIac.
Yesterday. r~saruea this evsnlps. With ts,
rebsl guerilla lselsdne The nof0r8u. Jsk,
kura-
The daily Wabash express. (Terre-Haute, Ind.) 1857-1867, 1861-12-17


Injury 10 Gen. SHmner-Rfbsls IA large fescr
at Occrqaaa-Rebels Refire from issRdaie
-TAeir pandafisas-Th< Errifssseaf on
ne EHrepa's keies Snbsidiaq-W War riiA
England not Prebabie-Merioo Preparing
70 mar a Vigorous Resistance.
WAsHISoToS, Dec. 1G.-Cea. Sumner was
thrown from his horse this morning while re
viewing his troops. A rib was broden and
other injuries sustained. A telegram 10 Gen.
Mcclellan this evening states that he Is bet;
ter, and viii be able 20 resume his command
within a few DAYS.
The rebels have an immense force and are
erecting 4 large battery az the mouth OF DC
ooquon Creek, 20 they can FIRE AZ vessels
plying between this city and Gen. hooker's
HERALD's DIsRATcH.
The reconnaissance made a few days ago
from Gen. Summers division. established The
fact that the enemy had retired hom Avon
dale. Upon abandoning Il they burned a
few houses belonging TO persons suspected OF
Union procliYities
The excitement which was caused BY the
ssmenh hat belligerent lone Of the European
news, j. rapidly subsiding. and there j. a
general belief that war with England can be
easily avoided without dishon0r.
The President. il is known il strongly op-
posed TO the adoption OF a warlike policy
against any foreign power under the present
circumstance Of the country.
IL = understood here in diplomatic circles.
that Mexico Is preparing 10 make q yigor-
resistance 10 the invasion Of her terrific
~ by Spain France and ENGLAND, more Wig
orous than the allies az one time anticipated.
The daily Wabash express. (Terre-Haute, Ind.) 1857-1867, 1861-12-17

ulaT>.
BALTIAoEE, Dec. ii.-Tho Old Point boat
brings the report of the discovery and prompt
suppression b. the military authorities, of a
negro resurrection at Charleston. The ac-
count states the plot was disclosed by the
1Ddy servant of a military officer. who said
the negroes OF the city were 10 be Joined by
large bands from the country, who were 10
come in armed at night.
He said the sash factory had been fired by
a free negro, mho he designated and who
has been arrested. A small quantity Of arms
were found under the floors of the negro cab
ins. Thcy were all In good condition. In
another negro's cabin, knives and hatchets
were found secreted. The greatest conster-
nation prevailed. Families were closing and
barring their windows. The fire companies
being composed of men who are on military
duty. the engines were worked by negroes,
who broke and rendered useless the two best
ones- The offices of the Courier AMI Mer-
curry are said TO he destroyed.
Another account states that tae negro in
sarrection broke out in the interio; of South
Carolina, two DAYS before the FIRE. and is still
raging unchecked. hut this Last report il not
we'll authenticated
The Norfolk Day Book gives the follow
irg startling intelligence from Branchs lie,
South Carolina. 10 miles from Charleston,
dated 18th:
Passengers Just arrived, eport a destruc-
tive FIRE at Charleston. There vas a stiff
breeze and little water. The fire e~qualled
the largest confiagration ever known an this
continent.
The daily Wabash express. (Terre-Haute, Ind.) 1857-1867, 1861-12-17

Bafler's Expedinoa-Trosps landed sn Shs
Islsad-Rebd Steamers Csptared.
Fr. MoSKoE, Dec. lathe steamer Con
stitution arrived this p. m. She left Boston
ON the 9lst of Nov, with the 18th Massa
chusetts and 9th Connecticut Regiments.
arriving al Ship Island on the ID.
All the troops we're landed the next day
by some Rebel steamers captured BY our
fleet.
The Constitution remained at ship Island
four dave and sailed for Key West aud Ha
vana.
The daily Wabash express. (Terre-Haute, Ind.) 1857-1867, 1861-12-17

GnocrxID-Mr. A q. furro~. one Of
our oldest aud most reliable grocers and pro
vision men. presents an interesting array Of
items which viii prove Of advantage 20
hoase-keeper 70 examine. his stock i Sc
I>cted with direct reference TO the wants Of
this locality; everything he offers Is OF a hrss
cl2-s quality. We hope be may receive. a.
he deserves, a continuance Of the very lib
srai patronage which has heretofore been ex-
tended 70 him.
The daily Wabash express. (Terre-Haute, Ind.) 1857-1867, 1861-12-17

Tors vox Tm HoIipYs-We take great
pleasure IN directing attention 10 the adver
iis<nen Of our young friend W. II. scndder.
sho has broaghi On an unprecedeatedly
largo and elegant stock Of toys. eonfecsions'
re. for the holidays The anquesticned
good taste Of Scadder IN the selection Of his
stock renders his establishment one of the
mott popular IN the city. The little folks
.il be delighted with MS efforts 10 please
them
The daily Wabash express. (Terre-Haute, Ind.) 1857-1867, 1861-12-17

HArsl Hsr,-r. II. lowerre-~ho i a
practical Halter. and successor 10 Joseph Q.
Yates. corner Of Fifth and Wabash Street.
has received his Fall style Of blocks and has
now GA hand and j. manufacturing 20 order
the handsome-t style Of Fall and Winter
Hats az prices ranging from two dollars up
wards. DIFF