davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1861-02-06
-AxER'S 3
Ague Cure,
= ron rmr SPEEDY cuRr or


I:sss,tt:nt Sf,s Of F'E:; and
ARue, Periodical Headache, or Bilious
M:.d.en.; 81, ;nd siiior; Fsv:r.. INDEED
ths Malaria Of lIiasmatis Coantries.
We are enabled here to offer the community Q
remedy which. while it cures the above complaints
with certainty, il still perfectly harmless in any
where these affecting disorders prevail. This
"CURR" expels the miasmatic poison Of FEVER
AND AauR frorn the system, and prevents the de-
velopment of the disease, if taken on the first ap-
proach Of its premontory symptoms tits not only
the best remedy ever yet discovered for this class
Of complaints. but also the Cheapest. The large
quantity we supply for dollar brings it within the
reach of every body and in bilious districts, where
FEVER AND AGUE prevails, every body should
have it and use it freely both for cure and proec
tion. great superiority of this remedy over any
other ever discovered for the speedy and certain
or mineral, consequently it produces noqninism or
other injurious effects whatever upon the constt,
tion.s Those cured by it are left as healthy as if
they had never had the disease.
Fever and. .Ague is not alone the consequence of
the miasmatic poison. A great variety of dsor-
ders arise from its irritation, among which are
Neuralgia, Rhean,atisn,, Go,d Headache, Blind
ness, Ioofhache, Earache, Catas,h, Asthma, Fat
ics, Pain in the Bouss s, Colo, Paralysis and De-
rangen,ent of the Stomach, all of which, when
originating in this cause. put on the Intermittent
tybe or become periodical. This 'sCURE" cxpels
the poison from the blood, and consequently cures
them all alike. 1t is an invaluable protection 10
immigrants and persons travelling or temporarily
residing in the malarious districts If taken occa-
sonally or daily while exposed to the Injection,
that will be excreted from the system, and cannot
accumulate in sufficient quantity to ripen into dis
ease. Hence it is even more valuable for protec-
ton than cure, and few will ever suffer from Inter.
mittents if they avail themselves of the protection
this remedy affords. @ Hasl as1Ins.r
prepared BY Dr.J. G. AVER g. CO., Lowell, Kssa
FOR SALE By
JOHN NJ. KIRKBRIDE Woodsfed;
H. C. KOTZ EBEU, Malaga; .t, ...,....,
N. P. MILES & SON, Somerton.
August 29, ,ls60.-ly.
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1861-02-06
Constipation or cos,aveness.

No one of tho .many ills flesh is heir to- is
so prevalent. so little understood, and so much
neglected as Costiveness. Often originating
in car.lessness, or sedentary habits; it is re-
garded as a slight disorder of two little con
sequence to excite anxiety, while in reality it
it is the precursor and companion of many OF
the most fatal and dangerous diseases, and
unless early eradicate ed it will bring the suffer
er to an unti,nely grave. Among the lighter
evils of which costiveness is the usual at
,endant are Headache. Collie, rheumatism.
Foul Breath, Plies and others of like nature.
while long train Of frightful diseases such as
Malignant Fevers, Abcesses, Dysentary, 1Diarr-
hoa. Dyspepsia, Apoplexy. Epilepsy, Paralysis,
Hysteria, Hypochond,isis, Melancholy and
Insanity, first indicate their presence in the
stem by this alarming symptom. Not I'M
frequently the diseases named originate in
Constipation. but take on an independent ex'
;stence unless the cause is eradicated in an
early stage. From all these considerations 1t
follows that the disorder should receive i'm
mediate attention wherever it occurs. and NO
person should neglect to get box Of Cephalic
Pills on the first appearance of the complaint,
as their timely use will expel the insidious
approaches of Disease and destroy this dan
gerous foe to human lifo. s4l
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1861-02-06

70 sisl .sts eds sfisi sals. sEs - % :. II
.4Ass ssaa ssgos 81; From the Democrat, :.
.DExR.$6R Consider,ng my self Que. of
she smsil weslgfowersi Of xs,ark coany,E J.
thopght js world not ba out Of place, for
the encearAgsnsnt.o Of the fns' woolyrow
Ing iWtpcesis i,ofl gSi lark, and adjoining
eo6ntis3 tsogire you for publication. q
hiStory Of my success for one year in thu,
Airvctiua. Essa the fret os J Ahusry,3 | S68,
20 9hs ffsss cf January. 1851 CON-
asnesd the winter of fssU with 4sO
head Of sheee; about loo III that mum
bsrowsre pure blood Spanish, whose an {
ess,6rs. II will Ss remembered, Iinl,orled
ffplIo svern ,nt seven years sg'. The re-
maiu6srsb $50. ars grades frnm the span,
ishz buckle ,impor,edr from Vermont. md
&ne Saxony and Merino ewes. sheared
from so head of Sheep 3U67 7"peands oi.
Wool. Ny sheep and wool account for
tha past yssr. .is,as. follows: ~ + g.. ..8,r
esid 20sfibwool At sly cts. psrIb slo74 60
Sold after shssring iis-ws.hsrs and As ss.fS
dry Siwc. f6rr ,SfiodKka 5 dSDL 245 90
soldsi4 odtSBpr last, les sws. Atoa
blool Spani. b torss ,se {aSl 646 90
GsId Is bucks pure blood Spanish for ass 90
lsOiA 4As lambs wsrahamo3 ] 10 500 10
Benefit Of manure t. Armss,.,x. 100 oo
iAatssz ,,o -.
IatAd'- f--r .assrrf 'nsii's'ioo 'o
1sdaes eost Of keeping, SO tens % hay sss.J
seepa fodder ..-..r .. ..srs- $SvV vo
iegsys bpsAslz cat, 70 breeding ewes 60
Care and pasture ..i,..-r...e 10Y ~ ~
isstNstgaia:aa J. ). -. ~. sasss'so
: II il thi, conpsctioa I would remind you
end yaus readers. that l. have just re-.
turned from Vermont with nine more
ture 6food Spanish sheep, which 1 thii.k
Vim PROVE qiiite in accession to my dock
Ihsss.sas,, ,lps st home $8I5. They con
sissssfs ahree sbueks. and. SIX. eyes;s and
hsfe psrinft sme 70 90 quire-of those wool>
ffowers Who devote their attention more
1astieulerly 10 the, mutton Interests,
vhetAsr, they can show up equally profit
sbis .Gxurss with those have given.
Yours very respectfully, ! tsAarsI
THOS- w. CHAPMAN.
Bsshlshsm 4 u. - Jan Sth.1 1851.
.ssGss1 @ezsaA 10 krsfslsklflgfR3 ssfs 81
.fafsss..IZ p ~ 80 = "a f77Fs sef+a- -,Ig
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1861-02-06
HOUSE,

adjoining the Post Office, in Bare.viNe,
H-. Ohio. =, - 49,
THIS New Hotel has been expressly built
i and furnished for the accommodation of
travellers and boarders, and is now open and
ready for the reception ofguests. Every de-
partment will be we'll furnished, paccommoia
tions good, and bills moderate. The proprie-
tor respectfully solicits patronage. -
= &E Don't forget to call at the HANNIBAL
HORSE, Ba-esville, o. JOHN D. SUTER, NC
Aug. ], 1860. Proprietor. ~
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1861-02-06
Administrators Notice.

kIOTICR is hereby given, that the under
~ signed was. onthe IL th day of Decembsr
lseo appointed Administrator, of the estate oi
James Cunningham, deceased ass ST . ,set
mo- .ssN .iJb)gn JOHN 3. NOLL.
ysN. 4 lttl.-. 3wes GOA Zdn's.
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1861-02-06

GREAT DIscevERY.-AmOng the most i'm
important of all'the great medical discoveries
of this age may be considered the system 81
vaccination for protection from Small Pox, the
Cephalic Pill for relief of Headache, and the
use Of Quinins for the prevention of Fevers
either of which is sure specific, whose bene-
fits will be experienced by suffering humanity
long after their discoveries are forgotten.
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1861-02-06

u
ssieN-A "poeckp down reast has adj
HYessed soI6c vafses TO the Prcsidea,
'slect IA Which be ed sises him 70 'is5et'ii
s..ssArmts GO, forth n0ked to The field, !"
.ssaDoa' y DO, a.. old Abe. Kill the enemy
Isgitimstsly. ~ you can, but dOu's scare
.hE&rt "a sassyk fnsN7sl qzA zp24
OsO@ W N~~e~e MY ~ -.
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1861-02-06

FACT WoRTH XSowINe.--Sp Spaldings Cephalic
Pills are a certain cure for Sick Headache,
Bilious Headache, Nervous Headache, Costive-
ness and General Debility. s.1 a1eu i-s.esI
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1861-02-06

BY the use of these Pills the periodic at
tacks of Nervous or Sick Headache may be
prevented; and if taken at the commencement
of an attack Immediate relief from pain and
sickness wiz DO oo'a'heu 'ii eu's...,.s-g -.
They seldom seldom fail in removing the Fsusea
ana Headdc"e 10 "hich iehaies are are 80 SUB
jeGs; ~ .Y-l.
~! n az. en' upoA' p'9'D' ~ o> -Fs'''V
ing Cosftpeness. -.5...-y --.5s
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1861-02-06
'fin oi,llsi [ OF DEMOCRACY.
rUBLlsHED Ev anY WEDNESDAY.
TRIMS OF SUBSCRIPTION:
JOB PRINTING

'ecuted with nsatnsss and dispatch at this
fes, and at reasonable prices. = = lfINA
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16
WeIInone CnIifornIn.

At the close of the short but eventful extra
session of Congress, in which there has been so
much to commend, we feel that special honor is
due to the patriotic Senators from California,
and particularly to Gen. McDougall, of whom
we had expected much, but who has more than
realized the best expectations of his friends and
of the country. He has, throughout the session,
maintained a foremost position in the front rank
of the defenders of the Union, the Constitution
and the Government. He has actively and un-
hinchngly supported every measure designed
TO vigorously prosecute the war and suppress
the rebellion, and has been unsparing in his de-
"palter in a double sense" and talk Of compro-
mise aud concession while they pretend to op-
pose Southern usurpation. AS the successor OF
the miserable doughface Gwin, the patriotism Of
McDougall is doubly admirable Though one
of the youngest in the sisterhood of States, Cal
ifornia rivals even Massachusetts in dsvUtfon b
tfts Vnfdn.AEA
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16
J. r. BARTLETT.
Ii GREENE & SON.

Attorneys Iaw will attend 10 all business entrusted
20 their care. Office In Tyers Block Corner Of Croghan
and Front streets, Fremont, Ohio.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16
Adventures OF an Urbana hoy.


The Urbana Citizen d Gazette relates
the following good one:
While the fight was going on at Bull
Run, Lieut.. Berryhill, Of company X, Sec
ond Regiment o. V. NJ, was sent out scout
ing, 10 discover concealed batteries in the
vicinity; a most dangerous as well as i'm
portant duty. Taking with him squad Of
Urbana and Springfield boys, he had pro-
eeeded cautiously some distance, when they
became separated, and each had tolook out
for himself Shortly Afterwards, Lieut.. B.
found himself, unpleasantly, in the presence
of some rebel horsemen. They questioned
him rather closely, but his presence Of mind
out witted them. Being asked where he
was from, he replied "over there" pointing
to the Manassas side Of the Run. Seeing
his belt with o. v. NJ on it, they inquired
what that was for: "Old KIrginia Militia"
replied he. As soon as the rebels wore
satisfied that he was Virginian, they
commenced telling him exactly what he
came there to find out. 'By CD said
the leader, "we've got 'em. Just see that
battery" said he, pointing to some thick
underbrush, within tsOsnty feet Of bimi "And
there is one, and there is another" continued
the rebel, until he had described half
dozen, SO concealed Is to defy Detection
10. ". M. was getting rather warm about
this time, when red-capped Springfield
Zouave made his Appearance in the distance,
after whom the rebels charged, and Lieut..
Benyhill made hisway to headquarters, aud
gave an accurate description Of those i'm
portant batteries. The Zoo-zOo took 10 the
woods, slept all night ssd returned 10 camp
IHext morning.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16

Section 81 provides that when any tax
shall remain unpaid for the term of one
year, tho collector in tho state where the
property lies, having first advertised the
same for sixty days in at least one newspa-
per in the state, shall proceed to sell, at
public sale, so much of the said property
as may be necessary to satisfy the taxes due
thereon; together with an addition Of
twenty per centum thereon; or if such
property is not divisible, as aforesaid, the
whole thereof shall be sold, and accounted
for in the manner hereinbefore provided
If the property advertised for sale cannot
be sold for the amount of tho tax due there.
on, with the said addition thereon, the col
Iector shall purchase the same in behalf o
the United States for such amount and ad
dition.
INTERNAL DUTIEs-THE EXCISE TAX.
After tho lst of April, 1862, duty o
Eve cents per gsildu must be pSh on dis
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16
ABSENTEE PROPERTY OWNERS.

In case of the absence of property own
ers the assessor must leave note requiring
the owner to present the list within ten
days. If he refuses, the assessor may en-
ter the premises and make tho list. Own
ers may make out the lists of property
situated in districts in which they do not
reside, and the said lists shall be valid and
sufficient for the purposes of this act, and
on the delivery of every such list tho per-
son making and delivering the same shall
pay to the assessor one dollar which he
shall retain to his own use.
PUBLICATION OF TAX LISTS AND REoTIFI-
CATIONS.
After valuations are assessed, lists must
be published by the assessor in each dis
trict, and for twenty-five days after publ
cation appeals will be received and deter
mined, relative TO excessive valuations OIL
enumerations. No valuation shall be in.
creased without previous notice of at least
five days.
The Board of Assessors must carefully
examine the lists of valuation, and they
may revise, adjust, and equalize the valua
tion of property in any county or State dis
trict, by adding thereto, or deducting there
from, such rate per centum as shall, under
the valuation of the several counties and
State districts be just and equitable. Pro
vided, The relative valuation of property
in the same county shall not be changed,
unless manifest error or imperfection shall
appear in any of the lists of valuation, in
which case they have power to correct the
same, as to them shall appear just and
right. And il, in consequence of any revi
sal, change and alteration of the said valu-
alton, any inequality shall be produced in
the apportionment of the direct tax 10 the
several states, it shall be the duty of the
Secretary of the Treasury to report the
same to Congress to the intent that pro.
vision may be made by law for rectifying
such inequality.
When tho assessors have completed the
adjustment and equalization, the proper
quota of direct tax to each county and
district of q state shall be apportioned.
UNPAID TAXES.
Section 81 provides that when any tax
shall remain unpaid for the term of one
year, tho collector in tho state where the
property lies, having first advertised the
soroo g.. e;vt,, days IN Of laaSt ona nausna
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16

Which valuations shall be madc agreeably
to the existing condition of the carriage and
harness at the time of making tho entry
threof each year, in conformity with the
provisions of this act; and that there shall
be, and hereby is, likewise imposed an an
nual duty of one dollar on every gold watch
kept for use, and of fifty cents on every sill
yer watch kept for use, which duty shall be
paid by the owner thereof
These articles must be registered and a
cettificate granted.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16
TAX ON CARRIAGES AND WATCHES.

Section 81 provides that there shall be
paid yearlp upon every carriage, the body
of which rests upon springs Of any descrip-
tion, which may be kept for, and which
shall not be exclusively employed in the
transportation of merchandise, according TO
the following valuation, including the har-
ness used Herewith:
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16

One of the Fire Zouaves, who had been
in the battle of Bull Run and vamoused
very soon thereafter, was recognized near
Washington Market, New York, day or
two ago, "what are you doing herer'--
asked the acquaintance when he recognized
him; "got leave Of absenoei" "NoP re-
piled the Zouave. 81 got tho word to fall
back at Bull Run, and nobody has told me
to 'haltP so have kept on retresting ever
since, and got way herep Who says that
Fire Souaye Is not under thorough disci-
rJIhre 81 Ipi0shtA
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16
STATIONERY.

nice assortment of the latest and finest styles OF
writing paper for Ladies and Gentlemen. Envelope pens
Inks Copy Books, Pencils, States, Memorandum Books,
&C., &c.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16

IN those times Of "much talk and little cider" about
the aaira OF our country while many people turning
away from the old and wellbeaten path Of fathers
setting up strange kings and running after strange gods
say while all these things going throughout the
land, the
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16

ASSESSORS AND COLLECTORS.

Sections 2, 8, and of the bill declare
the mode of appointing assessors and col
lectors, and their duties. The Secretary of
the Treasury will divide the States, Terri
tories and District into convenient districts,
and appoint an assessor and collector, who
must be freeholders and residents in each
district. They must give suitable bonds,
and take oath to execute their offices faith
r.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16
RmokInnd 4 Evcrrtt.

Attorneys and Counselors at Law and Solicitors In
Shancey will attend 70 professional business and Land
Agency In sandusy and adjoining counties ONCE 2nd
itory Buckland's Block, Fremont
n. P. BUOKLAND. HOMER EVERETT
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16
THE NEW REVENUE ACTS.
The Direct Tax-Tnxation of Incomes
The Amended Tariff,

We annex a careful abstract Of the new
revenue act, which provides for the assess
ment and collection of an annual tax of
$2O,oOoO,oOO, and which was passed by
Congress on Friday. A large proportion
Of the bill is devoted to details respecting
the duties of assessors, the mode of collec-
tion, and the penalties for noncompliance
with the provisions of the act. The Sec
tions relative to the income tax are of gen
eral interest, and the entire text is given
below,
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1861-08-16
MODE OF ASSESSMENT.

Sections 6, 7, 8 and 8 enact the mode
Of assessment. The direct tax laid by the
oct is to be assessed and laid on the value
of all lands and lots of ground, with their
improvements) and dwelling houses, which
several articles subject to taxation, shall be
enumerated and valued by the respective
assessors at the rate each of them is worth
in money on the first day of April 1862 !;
Provided however, that all property of
whatever kind, coming within any of the
foregoing descriptions, and belonging to the
United States or any State, or permanently
or specially exempted from taxation by the
laws of the State wherein the same may be
situated at the time Of the passage Of this
act, together with such property belonging
to any individual who actually resides
thereon, as shall be worth the sum of five
hundred dollars, shall be exempted from
the aforesaid enumeration and valuation,
and from the direct tax aforesaid. And
provided, further, That, in making such
assessment, due regard shall be had to any
valuation that may have been made under
the authority of the State or Territory at
any period nearest to said first day of April.
Persons will be required to give written
lists of lots and dwellings liable to direct
tax, in default of which, or in case of fraud
ulent return, the assessor will mako such
lists; and in case of fraud, the person Of
Tending may also DO convicted before any
court having competent jurisdiction and
fined $500.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1861-05-06
BALTIMORE TO BE OCCUPIED.

iHe- we" loTk Hefdtd OF Saturday saws {:
lntrliigence from Washington last night was tc
the elect that the war will be vigorously opened
in lew days by demonstrations upon Alexandria
and Norfolk. movement upon Havre de Grace
was also ordered to take place Yesterday from
Perryyie. Three or four companies of CoIone
Dare's command will cross the Susquehanna, with
batt-ry OF artillery, and occupy Havre de
Grace. Troops will then be sent forward ten miles
~ Bush river. The last movement NAV not be
made till Sunday. On Monday a strong force OF
carpenters aud builders will be sent forward to
Bush river with timber and tools, and the bridge
there will be rebuilt. The bridges over the Big
and Little Gunpowder rivers will be rebuilt as soon
as sufficient military force is sent forward to pro
tect the w0rkmen. The three bridges will be com
peted by Thursday next, and this road to Balti-
more Will then be open Troops will be sent for.
ward from Philadelphia to reinforce those at Per
ryville.
The Tribune says:-
An army of occupation will shortly move upon
Baltimore IN four cOlumns-one from Perrvyle
one from Harrisburg, a third from Annapolis and
lourth from Washington. The city viii be held
pY suiAcient garrison to keep down the rebels
and protect the Unionsts. This measure will de-
prIve the South of the important resources of tb
largest and richest of slaveholdihg cities the
only one in fact, which can furnish any considera
Die amount OF means for clothing, eauippipg. and
provisioning an army.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1861-05-06

CLEVELAND, May 4.-Governors Curtin, of Penn.
sylvania; Dennison, of Ohio; Randall, of Wiscon-
sin; Blair, of Michigan; Morton, of Indiana; and
Ex-Governor kerney, Of Illinois, were in confer
ence here last night. Their proceedings have not
transpired. They were serenaded, and addressed
the people.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1861-05-06

Sr LOUIS, May 3.-The Governors message to
the Legislature says the President in calling out
the troops to subdue the seeded States threatens
civil war, and pronounces the act unconstitutional
and as tending towards the establishment of con-
solidated despotism. He does not recommend i'm
mediate secession, but ample preparations against
aggression by all assailants. He appeals to the
Legislature to do nothing imprudently or precipi-
lately, but endeavor to unite all for the preserva-
ton OF the honor of the State the security of prop
erty, and the performance of the legal duties i'm
posed by obligations to the country and the Gov
ernment,
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1861-05-06
MONTGOMERY April 90, 1861.

A TRAGIC AFFAIR AT LYNCnBURG.-The Lynch
burg Republican gives the suboined details of the
killing OF Mr. Pembroke S. Bowyer, in that city,
on Tuesday last, by VIM. L. Page:
For some time past, we learn, Mr.. Page had
reason to believe that an improper intimacy existed
between Bowyer and his (Page's) wife, and few
days since Mr.. Page finding Bowyer at his house,
ordered him to leave, at the time telling him
that ifhe found him there again, his life would
be the penalty. Bowyer then promised that his
acquaintance with Mrs. =. should at once cease
but it seems, however that he did not keep his pro-
mise, and had since opened clandestine correspon-
dence with her, which Mr.. Page Yesterday came in
possession OF; and soon after, meeting Bower on
Ninth street, between Main and Chu ch. Mr.. Pare
drew pistol and fired upon him, the ball from
which took effect on the right side of his neck. anc
cutting the juguar vein, caused his death in {
short time after. Mr.. Page, seeing the tragic
effect OF his shot, at once walked from the scene
ane dehvered himself up, when, on being carried
examination on Monday next