The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-06-16
French Views OF the Privatecrfr
ulOA

Translated from the Parts journal des Deb
90, ror Ghe NEW York HERALD
The war which has broken out &c America
rise TO several Questions OF tnaris;me aud IL
law when 1e not without dhf iuAy In III .n
~hicn are found e.ii more complicated by
situation Q: the U.!tsd States 10 rexs.d 20
which were parties 10 she tire Il; o. 1866 q
titxs have a1raa1y On several occasi,ns eng4
teAtion OF the EDe,isa Chambers. yhe,r ehtr,
lance 10 the cotumerce of tbs entire wos.e ia
/. ence witch tie exaiape u the EIgtisn govesr
not fall to exercise over other maritime uAti
us To Reproduce The explaoatisns watch Ia 4
nave zen 20 Parliament on sVTis d0uDtfui
though ,he.r replies are more reu.rks ,le Tor 4
cTcnmfrt ctiot tnan for clearn. IS ACC pyecisiti
rne let Difficulty pres nted results from II
etuhticn 10 which the BELLS eren, parties, now
other, tpd themselves. 10 the Southern st
Cave separated themselves { ON he Uplon
constitute new slater Must they be consider,
or 90 they out use risnt which bsoags
oresking the tcnds which attached tham to /
Ever Shire The frst So o. ptoms OF tee present
peafed, We haee noticed tbs question as oas
be embarrassing both to tho oelgegent par.
heVti ala.
The Ergl,sh government has cut it, or, to
Correctly hss eluded It, in declaring that Il
nise the RICH g Of the 5ou,h as bs,Ii, eren,s
II was difficult 70 act otherwise. 70 do "a IRE
oeen TO ,nuoocce the einve c,nfede, acy IN 10
OF nations; TO 90 less W Iuid be to take toe re
o. decision which " DOT in the province
IL could net Ia fact TO tn-ir part to exacaine
American Constitution permits several smen,
c'hleceiatton 70 separate amtcatiy, or s
state, once THAT It made q part OF the unior, Il
r'evocably sbd could not detuch Itself "A
coming rebelious Che Moth naturally
this latter coctr.ne, which alone eau give
Character and strength. che sorth, Ia view /
no~ proposes, supports the npcosi thesis
ce wig .hst II tpus proEourcee iss own aea,h
mi n m rotn
cay 9th that the Sou bern confederacy il nt
gebeous state, buc Only a fortut0us eggio
small ndepef dent republics, without IA &c
@itn0ut commol government, aud v hich q
s'cer tberse yes b1uno to each other dcwe'
u evident that IT Goes DO. oeiong TO !oreieo
interfere OF pronounce decision IN Ito disfus
Inc respective situations OF the beiligerentf
eetaolisbed, what are tneir rish's aud duties
neufrsis, and psrt'cu ,afly 10 regard TO tie Po 4
signatures are attached to toe deciarat 81 ,n OF F,
difficulty arises from ths:-rh III, United ), stes,
conssantly insisted on the application Of th,
s. Len My consecrsted by the Paris Convention
App'pd their Signature 10 that Couverttn ION
stips'atsd the sooiition Of privateerng' tn
gress had LAID down the folio wing pfiacple,
teerpg ~ abolished. The Gag covers lre Il
8 Neutral merct andise, unless coutrab.r
cannot be I'D on boa d al e1emys
Tho only recognized blocksdes are eilec I've
Of those four points, the second aad e
By tbe European Powers II Is not aston,s
that The opinion most prevalent In England,
which the English government will unaon
fOm, W that ,he North and che south will
70 apply to themselves La on the appicau
they have constantly Insisted on the part Of
bors, That would be, In short, an act Of
faith; and even the third point, on whtcaa
have bsep rsised, ON the ground that n doe,
to the doctrine long matntsined by the Uo
WAS implicitly recosD,zed In 1866, 10 the
which MIR. Marcy declared that he was Z.
ceps tho principles laid down. by the Europts]
tens,aJ YES. except in regard 70 privateering
IL wss genoraJy admis In England That
m or ch.noue Of neutrais Will be necessr"-
the bell &c, ent parties.
In regard TO the first point, relatt,. 70 q
Of pravateering. the United States
subacr,bc 10 it, II is without doubt
tn IA On this subject q discuss'ot
to,k place Ia tho 6ouee OF Lords, on
lher, aside from every express stipulf
ought not 70 DO c!assed with piracy!