davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1861-11-23

Of thcmSc Ives. do not mean that the ia ults
and dclnquencieS Of pupils should be over
looked, nor that proper punishment should
not be Inflicted on the unruls and dsobeiient;
but that, while teachers are performing
these painful, but necessary duties, they
ought not to give way to passion or excite
merit. When angry they are apt to make
rash threats, which, never being executed,
are regarded by their scholars only as idle
words. Ill-tempcr is the worst quality Il
teacher can possess.
There are certain days in the experience Of
most teachers when all the exercises appear
to move in contrary and confused manner;
when everything is out OF place. the chill.
drcn, too, become affected with the spirit Of
disorder which pervades the room, and the
teachers patience is taxed beyond the power
OF endurance. One can scarcely account for
such state Of affairs. 1t may be produced
by the yiiatcd atmosphere in the room, or
ke the result of ill-hc0lth on the part of the
teacher; or it may be caused by circum-
stances beyond his control. The Rev. Dr..
lluHtinStbn, vi ilaINa'u CoHeSc, gives tlc
following advice concerning such days:-
off a sudden, skillful change OF the ord-
nary arrangements and exercises Of the day
takes the scholars, az it were, off their feet
if an unexpected narrative, or Il fresh lecture
TN an unfamiliar theme, kept ready for such
an emergency, is sprung upon their good
wilt; il i sudden resolving of the body into
volunteer corps of huntSmen on the search
OF some chronological research, the gcnealogy
OF custom, or the pedigree Of an epithGl,
surprises them into an involuntary interest
or in younger company if music is made
the Orphcan minister Of tanning savage dis
positions again, then your obli1ue and
unconscious tuition has wrought the very
charm that YVES wanted; the room is VEN
tilatcd of its restless contagion, and the
1uries are Acd.'
A teacher should never let his scholars see
that they can annoy HIM; if they find he is
irritable, they will ever ho on the alert to
vcX him. To maintain evenneSs of temper
and acquire the habit of sclfcnnt will
require constant care and warchtulncss.--
But those who nlake.a proper effort t. accom-
pisll it may be sure Of Success Let teachers
remember that, :. he who cannot govern HIM
self is unit to govern o.hcls.''
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1861-11-23
CHANCES OF BEING KILLED IN WARN

CHANCES OF Being KILLED IN WAR.-Msr.
shall SAKE, high authority in sach things,
was in the habit of saying that t. kill man
in battle, the mans weight in lead must DO
expended. French medical and snrgica!
Gazette, at Lyons. says this fact was verified
at SolIerino, even the recent great improve
nent in firearms. The Austlians fred S4o0,-
600 rounds. The loss OF The French and
Italians was 2 900 killed and 10,Ou0 wounded.
Each man hit cost 700 rounds, and every man
killed cost .230 rounds. The mean weight
OF ball is one ounce; thus We find that it
required, on an average, 212 pounds OF lead
to kill a man. If any one of our friends
should get into military fight they should
feel great comfort in the fact that 700 shots
may he fred at them before they arc hit, and
400 before they "shnfIie of the mosal
II w.. LcNi.rin: CanltT.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1861-11-23
Total,

Total, S4,JJ3, UQU
Let some political economist add to this
the losses to the country of the labor of SO
many men, and compute other expenses
more in this way than mine-my arthlnctical
gucss-work has brought the country into d
most expensive predlcament already,
, 1861-04-05
Register and Receivers Notice


proved Jan. %, 1861.
In townships and North Range SO East. Ap
proved Jan. 26 1861.
In township North, Range SO East. Approved
January II, 1861.
In townships :, s and North, Range 81 East. An.
proved January II, 1851.
In township North, Range 80 East Approved
Jan. II, 1861,
In township and North, Range Is East Ap.
proved March 25, 1861,
In township and North, Range lG East Ap.
proved March p, 1851.
The aforesaid townships having been surveyed and
the phts thereof approved at the date above specified
all claimants under the preemption act Of lS4l who
settled before survey are requested to file their de-
olaratory statements within six months om the date
OF their approval
Plcemltion claimants settling after survey, must
Ole their statements within three months after settle
ment.
All claiRants under the donation law arc requested
70 send H. before the first day Of October next pre-
else description Of the land claimed by them showing
the netcs and bounds and the area Of the land aud
a connection with tho Government lines. 1t will be
necessary for those who do not wish to take by legal
subdivisions, to have their claims surveyed by au-
thority of the Surveyor General
ISAAC ", SMITH,
Register.
J. S. II. VAN CLEAVE,
Olympia, April ), 1851. 6w2O'
, 1861-04-05
IRs MEDICAL ANn SURGICAL INSTITUTE

or Dr. L. Czapkay, Is already, secured in position
which places il, as its proprietor, far above the gs
saults OF envy and professional malice, In the schools
Of France, the highest prizes are Omen awarded TO
practitioners In this department Of medical science
aad they occupy with Others equally lofty position
In the profession. Rcord is an illustrous example
shining light among the philosophical stars of his age
In Europe, and Dr. Czapkay has fully equalled him in
this country, as a proof OF which, the Philadelphia
College Of Medicine compimented him with Diplo-
ma. and the honorary ad euRdem degree. Selecting
this as his field Of operation. although qualified
gduate Of the University Of Pesth and the late Chief
Surgeon Of the Chief Surgeon Of the Hungarian Rev
olntiOnary army, for extended labors Dr. l.. J.
Czapkay has bent his earnest attention to the Of
Chronic and private diseases in which he has become
great expert that he Is regarded the lea
der in this branch Of his profession throughout the
United States. and his portrait and biography pub
lshed matter Of interest to their readers In the
most exclusive journals. The Doctors Offices are at
his medical and Surgical Institute, on Sacramento
street. Of Leidesdor nearly opposite the bull
dings Of the Pacific Mail Steamship Company.
RS- We ask particular attention of our readers to
the certificates Of remarkable cures, In another
column Of this paper.
DR. L. j. CzAPKAY'S PRIVATE MEDICAL and
Surgical Institute Is on Sacramento street, below
Montgomery, opposite the Pacific Mail Steamship
Compapy's Office, San Francisco The Doctor offers
free consultation and asks no remuneration unless he
effects a cure.
HarPersons not wishing to lose time in correspond
ence please enclose $40 in their letters and they will
get immediate attention 10 their cases.
Address, L. J. CZAPKAY, NJ. D.,
3m lll San Francisco, Cal.
, 1861-04-05

anan in the lecture on Notifications. dcliy
cred in Cincinnati.
The correspondence on the files of the
War Department shows conclusiyely that
Gov. Houston was greatly instrumental in
inducing Gen. Twiggs to surrender Gov.
ernment property in Texas.
Forty-three army officers have resigned
since the passage of the South Carolina or.
dInance OF secession-several of them
without reference to that subject.
The recently passed Post Route bill con-
taius section requiring ten cents prepaid
letter postage to and from the Pacific coast,
without regard to distance. All drop let.
'ers are to be hereafter prepaid with post
age stamps.
Returns from thirty-seven counties in
North Carolina show twenty-one delegates
for compromise, thirteen for secession, and
three doubtful. 1t is thought the State has
probably gone against Convention.
The Missouri Convention has adjourned
to ST.. Louis. Sterling Price is elected
President. Some opposition was made to
administering the oath TO support the Con-
stitution of the United States as well as
the State of Missouri, but it was carried by
a large majority aud administered to all the
members.
A fugitive slave was rescued from two
Deputy Marshals, at New York, as they
attempted TO put him aboard u steamer
The officers had no warrant
Jefferson Davis has not been in Charles
tor at ALL
The passage of the Corwin compromise
resolutions in Congress was greeted with
tumultuous applause by Democrats and Re
publicans, aud the spectators in the CALLER
ies
The Select Committee on the Presidents
course, in receiving the South Carolina
Commissioners, made two reports, the ma
iority condemning and the minority denying
that there was official recognition.
, 1861-04-05
l. O. ofO.

JAPANESE BLACK TEA, (Superior
81 G. Z. WILLIAMS
, 1861-04-05
LOST.

ANoTE DRAWN BY J. BoRsT & CO., PAYA-
lie to me, dated November 10th, 1860, one month
after date for thiryeight dollars and forty cents
twenty dollars received and endorsed on the back
of said note; endorsed twce-fftecn dollars was ie-
ceiyed at one time and five at another time leaving
balance due on said note Of slS 40 The above des-
cribed note paid to George A. Tykel, in part pay
ment for thrashing wheat and oats and as il Is lost
all persons are cautioned against receiving or trading
for the above described note have recePted TO j.
Borst Co. against said note, and am promised the
pay. ,,,,,,,y,u,pn
April lst, 1851 1w
, 1861-04-05
AdmInlstrntor,s Notice.
BLACKSMITMING.

THE UNDERSIGNED TAKES THIS a
method OF informing the public that he has, 81 81
in connection with his Livery Stable in Olym- W
pa Blacksmith Shop, where he is prepared to do all
kinds Of work in iron.
Particular attention paid to shoeing horses, -
&c | have the best workman In the countryu IN N
and all work is warranted to give satisiactiOn,A "
and to be done at reduced prices. All kinds Of
produce taken in exchange for work, and money
will not be refused.
All those wanting wagons, either old or new, can
be accommodated either for money produce or stock
Cayuse horses, &c.
H. wINsoR.
Olympia, Aug. 81, ls6O. 4ltf
, 1861-04-05

CONCENTRATED POTASH, with
~ directions for making l2 gallons Soft
Soap: Price 62a cents. -
Iw2o C. E. WILLIAMS.
, 1861-04-05
Mrs. WinsIOw,

An experienced nurse aud Female Physician, has a
Soothing Syrup for children teething which greatly
facilitates the process of teething. by softening the
gums, reducing all in1amation.-will alay all pain,
and is sure to regulate the bowels Depend upon il
mothers it will give rest to yourselves ard relief and
health to your infants Perfectly safe In all
Sc advertisement in another column. 25y
, 1861-04-05
NOTICE

IS HEREBY GIVEN, THAT THE COUNTY AUDI
tor and Sheriff of Thurston County will be prepared
al the Office of the County Auditor in Olympia, to
hear all complaints Of persons feeling themselves
agreved by over assessment Saturday the 4th day
Of May, 1851
Shorthand Assessor Of Thurstjn County.
Olympia, April T. 1861. 3w2O.
, 1861-04-05
Olympia Market Review.
CORRECTED WEEKLY BY c. E. WILLIAMS.

OLYMPIA, April 4, 1861.
The continued storms Of the past week, together
with the large accessons of merchandise to the stocks
on hand, have had depressing an effect upon trade
that holders have been willing to effect sales by grant
Ing whatever concessions in prices may have been de-
manded. In domestic produce but little has been
moving. Transactions have been so limited not TO
Justify change OF former quotations. We note light
sales Of Bacon, (hog round) at l6 cents per pound
Eggs and fresh Batter are scarce and in fair reqaes
Small parcels of the latter have met with ready sales
at S7t cents per pound.
, 1861-04-05

Olympia, April ), lsGl. 6w2O
, 1861-04-05
UNIVERSITY LANDS.

THE UNDERSIGNED, HAVING BEEN AP-
pointed President of the Board of Commissioners ap
pointed to make selections Of the lands reserved by
Congress for University purposes, to make entry Of
their selections In the Land Office aud to sell the
same at price not less than dollar and fifty cents
per acre per law passed January II, lsGl, is now
prepared to receive proposals from all persons who
wish to purchase surveyed lands in Washington Terri
tory in quantities notJexceeding six hundred and
forty acres in one body.
The titles 10 all lands sold VIII conform to the laws
OF the United Stutes and Of this Territory.
All necessary information concerning fractions Of
sections legal subdivisions and plats of townships.
&C., can be obtained upoa application to Mr. A. NJ.
Poe, Locating Agent, Olympia, W. T.
GOV. DANIEL BAGLEY,
President Of the Board Of Commissioners.
March Is, 1851. swl7
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17
Rules Of Conduct.


General Mcclellan has been heard to say
that he will never attempt an advance
very far into the interior of the enemy s
county until he can teach his own troops
to behave as we'll in Virginia as they do
n. home. Mankind have accepted as
wise and judicious, the rule of the ex-
perienced mother, laid down for the di-
rection of her son; never to 60 into the
water until he bad learned to swim. The
Gazette looks upon the remark Of the Cen
e1al as an imputation upon the character Of
the troops, and says that "few have been
guilty of committing outrages." This is
true, to their credit be it said; aud TO the
credit of the commander, it is also true that
few have had chance to commit outrages.
They have been kept equally out of the way
of harm and of mischief.
1t is good rule that of the old lady, and
will bear, like all wise maxims, variety of
applications; as for example; Never 60 into
society until you have learned to behave
yourself. Never meddle with q gun until
you have learned how to use it-a maxim
which, had it been observed, would have
saved two or three hundred valuable lives to
their families and their country since this
war began. Never bring your troops under
fire until they are able to stand it-a rule
which doubtless may be taken as embodying
the very last discovery and improvement in
the art of war.
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17
Carrying ON War by Donations.

AS between the people and the soldiers
the donation by the former of blankets, coats,
shoes and stockings, to supply the wants of
the latter, is in every respect praiseworthy ;
but as between the Administration and the
soldiers, the appearance of the transaction is
little otherwise. A Government entering
upon 80 extensive a war should have had as
much foresight in respect to material as to
men. When asking three or four hundred
thousand soldiers, it should not have for
gotten that each soldier would require gar
ments to make him comfortable and efficient.
The Confederates are excusable for the
nakedness of their soldiers because they
closed against communication with foreign
Countries; but such is not our case.
If these things could not be manufactured
at home they should have been drawn from
abroad. All the shops in Europe are within
our reach, and thirty days is time enough to
have laid them under contribution. This
war is public matter, not private one
and its cost should fall upon the citizens in
the way of taxation, not in that Of donation
1t is in a high degree disreputable that
soldiers who are periling their lives in fight.
ing the battles of the country should bt
made to suffer unnecessary privation; it il
equally so that in order to prevent such pri.
vation individuals are expected to step for.
ward and donate articles for which they have
perhaps use in order to make themselve
comfortable.
In extraordinary exigencies, of course, the
Government should not hesitate to call upon
the people, nor the people to respond; but
there have been no extraordinary exigencies
Nothing has happened that ordinary sagacity
might not have foreseen and ordinary faith
fulness provided for.
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17


honorable distinction which can not fail TO
secure them not only the applause Of their
countrymen, bat the appreciation OF their
sovereign.
That there are some "Provincialists,p as
you are pleased to call them, who will Join
with you in your absurd cry about the
Queens proclamation, have no doubt but
no man Of common sense, aud common hon
esty, can construe that proclamation other
wise than l have done and in conclusion
have only to add that have done nothing,
and shall do nothing, inconsistent with my
duty, or such as to subject me TO the forfeiture
of my rights either as British subject or q
member of the Canadian Parliament and
when Parliament assemblies ] shall be at my
post, prepared to perform my duty both to
my constituents and TO the country at large,
independently, and to the best of my ability.
And nov, cir, should you think proper TO
honor me with any further notice, trust you
will confne your structures to my conduct,
without presuming to deal in insinuations as
to my motives, of which you are in utter
ignorance, and which, though they be con-
demned by you, are nevertheless such as
every generous mind would approve
am, sir, &c, ARTHUR RANKIN.
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17

SELF-sHAJ1HG STAMPED NEWSPAPER WRAP
PEBs-The Postmaster General has ordered
to be placed on sale at the postoflices a new
and convenient form of newspaper wrap
pers, which will supply ong.exsting want
are formed of oblong square sheets, gumme
at one end, and adapted to any size news
paper. The introduction of these convenient
envelopes will, doubtless, greatly increase
the postal revenues, and promote the inter-
ests of newspaper publishers by the facilities
which they afford in the transmission of their
publications through the mails. The venders
Of newspapers should supply themselves with
them, the better to enable purchasers of their
papers to transmit them, when read, to their
friends.
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17
houGInaurrectIObs.

The Gazette and the Enquirer are engaged
in the servile insurrectiOu business-s trade
in which, for the want of the expected sup
plies of battle and murder, and sudden
death, we have now and then taken hand
ourselves. The doctrinal position of either,
if it has any such thing, is beyond our COM
prehension but for some cause or other, the
former qeems to think it incumbent on it to
show that a servile insurrection is rather a
pleasant and agreeable pastime than other
wise to the parties concerned while the
latter is equally anxious to make it appear
that it is quite the reverse. We hope we
have done no injustice to either in this
statement.
When seryile insurrection takes place, it
will not do to say that the parties are often
guilty of great crueties for that would be
the employment of loose style of phraseol-
ogy, which, in learned and sober public
journal, is in a high degree, reprehensble;
but we believe there can be NO dispute in
this, that when a servile CT any other social
insurrection begins, the object of each party
is to kill the other as fast as possible. This
may be done in extreme passion, or under
the influence Of intense fear; but a servile
insurrecton commenced upon any other idea
than the destruction of the dominant order
or race, may be a thing which foolish wrang-
lers have imagined, but which never entered
into the wiser heads of the barbsrians by
whom they have been led or fomented.
Whatever may be the character of the
negro, and his ability to come up to the de-
gree OF cruelty necessary to render an iDsur-
rection successful, this is certain: that if he
should carry it on in the spirit in which it is
recommended TO him by the fanatics in this
quarter, it would be quite bloody, searching
and indiscriminate. Whether the insurrec-
tion in ST. Domingo was very destructive to
human life or not, there is no reason to doubt
that each party destroyed as many of the
other as fell into its hands, with perhaps a
few special exceptions.
If an insurrection of slaves should occur in
the South, one Of two results would proba-
bly, be realized: either it would be sup
pressed in which case all the blacks engaged
in it would be put to death, OF it would be
successful, in which case the whites would
be either killed, driven out of the country,
or reduced to a state of dependence aud SUBJ
lection. 1t is not probable that the whites
would come to this without severe and
protracted contest, in which many would bt
killed on both sides. In st. Domingo, dur
ing the first insurrection, and before the
proclamation Of freedom by the French AS
sembly, there was good deal of destruction
of life, and vast destruction of property
nor is there any reason to believe that it
was limited in either case, or upon either
side, by any thing but the want Of power.
There were, it is true, instances of individ.
usl kindness and protection upon both sides
negroes for their masters and masters fol
their negroes; but those did not go far Il
relieve the aspect of an event which was at
tended by great many instances of wantor
Outrage and unnecessary cruelty.
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17

The Secession organs say that none of the
Southern States can be brought back into the
Union against the will of their people. We
hem we're taken out (if they are QUIT against
heir peoples will, and we want them 10
ONE back ip eeeQEdanee with it,
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17
Fine Book Papers,

OUR STOCK OF BOOK PAPERS, COM.
" PRlSlNG the various sizes, qualities aud
prices is very large and complete. Printers will
md It TO their advantage to examine our stock be-
fore purchasir < else where
NIXON, oHATFIELD 4 WOODS,
sel7'u ~ and 20 Walnut st.
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17

30 You can save 100 per cent. by getting Pic
lures at MEBKEn's uate Applegato's) Gallery, cor
ner of Fifth and Main. seT-H
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17

EB- MARBLE MONUMENTS AND MANTLEs-The
best and cheapest in the market, at No. 257 West
Fifth-bt, lse2l-x1 I WHITE SON
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17

~ a. a. ETsTHB. UIooRs, Watches and JswslSJ,
Hos. S4s and I'll Oentral-avenue.
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17
HOME INTEREST.

BB- You can save 800 per cent. by getting your
Likeness at the new Star Gallery, 26 Fifth st.
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17
Printers Flat Cap.

WE HAVE A FULL STOCK OF WHITE
w and Blue, Wove aud LAID Flat Cap, I2, H. is
and Is lbs Sf xT superior % qqTsRt{ a Low P5iGes For
sel7.u ~ and 10 Walnut st.
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17
Army Suffers, Attention!

I'VE HAVE ON HAND A LARGE
w stock of Ruled Zap Letter and CONNER iai
Note Spers OF various qualities, at very low prices
to which we invite your attention.
NIXON, CHATFIELD 4 WOODS,
Wholesale Paper Warehouse,
sel7-u ~ AND 10 Walnut.Bt.
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17

nLD GOYERNMENT JAVA COFFEE,
" CHOlOE RIO COFFEE. &o.-Just received,
30 bags very choice Rio Coheei
80 bags very choice Santos Conee
200 pockets old Government Java COfee;
300 cans pure old Goyernment Java Oonee, ground,
2bo esns pure old Mocha Coffee. ground in BIB. and
BIB cabsi
100 boxes wrench Chocolate.
For sale by JOHN BATES,
ocn National TheatsT Bulldog, syeamOSS-at,
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17
COLONEL JAcKsoN's RNoANrMBNT.

Federal EnlistmelIs in Canada-A SHARP
Letter from MIR. Rankin, Member of the
Provisional Parliament.
We have already given the particulars of
the arrest of Mr.. Rankin, member Of the
Canadian Parliament, for an alleged vio-
lation of the neutrality laws. Mr.. Rankin
has been bound over to take his trial at the
next assizes in Toronto; but he explains his
position in the following letter, addressed to
the Toronto Leader, in which he makes a
strong point in reference to the enlistment
of Englishmen in foreign service, and the
proper Interpretation of the Queens proclaim
alton:
Cincinnati daily press. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1860-1862, 1861-10-17
l.. M. s. @. & x. Et. II.
MILITARY NOTICES.

p1Tr - PSTHER y oAI ATTENT[0Ni-
wanted for the Sixth regiment o, v (Guth .ie "
Gfays), now in Western Virginia ON ,e at the W
old ArmOIy, Fifth aud Wa, ut stairs. IL
DAPrAlN M. A. WESrCDTT,
SERG. j. f GRAHAM,
as ReCruitiug 'In1Cpra