The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-11-16

devote its whole energies powers the
crushing out Of tho rebellion. As tho Post truly says
"the only enemies which they have contend with
those already before them.o
Our st. Petersburg Correspondence.
ST PETERSBURG, Oct. q, 1851.
The Emperor IN de CrimedSerios State Of Thin9s-Po
iand-Coant Lambert and General Moncarieg-Remayss
fMe London Times on Russia and Ameyicd-Ednce,
England and he Southern Confederdey-iron Cased Yes
sls-NapoI Intelligence, DC
The Emperor has not yet returned from the Crmea and
Caucasus, where he has extended his travels far
Kutars, tho capital Of Mngua, and famous for the
successful expedition OF Omar Pacha against in 1866
No doubt the mid climate and splendid scenery OF the
ancient kingdom OF Medea attractive than this
hypcrborean metropolis OF ours, but nevertheless II is
high te for tho Car to back for things have been
going on badly during his absence. do not aludc SO
much TO the disturbances among the Students to which
moro importance has been attached than they deserve,
and which chiefly owing the imbeci,y Of General
Phipson, the curater Of the University, who having
failed 10 give satisfaction military man,
has probably for that very been fixed upon the
most suitable person for civil Office that under the pre-
sent circumstances requires consummate toll and dsore
tion. This incident, which has created great
tion abroad is Of particular significance in itself and as
the University s to be re-opened the 23d 1t will
be forgotten but may be regarded symptom Of the
agitation that pervsdes all classes Of society and the
sequences OF which may doubtless be serious enough The
fact is everybody ia dssatisned-tbe mobiles with the
emancipation OF the serfs the peasants with having
pay for the land they occupy instead Of getting II for
thing the liberals with foreign policy the
tves with internal reforms the merchants with the
changes In the tariff and the public in gen era with the
hard times the scarcity Of money and tho prospect Of
new taxes
The from Poland calculated to aay the
uneasness which this critical state Of affairs
rally excite foretod all along by persons wen
acquainted with the temper Of the Polish nation the
cilatory mission Of Count Lambert has turned sig
nal failure and has only served to make confusion
confonnded and 70 place the Russian government in
much more difficult position than was before Not
| withstanding the evident dissatisfaction Of the
| Catholic clergy and the countenance they afford
| ed TO the revolutionary party, Prince GortchakoG
terms Of outward civy with them and thus prevent
them at least from declaring publicly against the govern
ment Lambert, on the contrary, though Roman Catho
lie himself, has not only been unable TO conciatc tho
clergy, but has to open rupture with the-an
egregous mistake which may lead to the disastrous
results. Indeed his appointment to the post Of vceroy
was as unfortunate measure as could possibly be taksn
his character his nationality and his religion inspired the
realize, and the disappointment Of which has embt
tered them against him, and completely destroyed the
| popularity he enjoyed at the commencement OF his
administrator. Incensed at the i'll Of his well
meant endcavors, he has now gone from extreme
the other Of indulgence has been replaced by
Of rgor and by all accounts he is at the present
the object Of general hatred the sernest
OF his predecessors There is no doubt that he will be
removed from his Office the Emperor returns 10
St Petersburg and will probably be succeeded by Gene
raj Mouraviei, supposng the latter should accept the
prohcred command, which was refused him two months
ago in favor Of Count Lambert much his junior
in age and military rank NouravieIis able and
getic officer, but his friends say he will stake his
| putation to repair the b!unders OF Others
1t strange to the Polish question which has sum
bercd for the last thirty years suddenly ASSUMING such
colossal dimensions and adding fresh fue to the combus
tbe elements that Threaten the established governments
Of Europe The London Times remarks with great gee
that the political action Of the two most aggressive and
INSCRIPTIONS powers in the word-Russia aud America
Simultaneous parayzed by domestic troubles. Eng
land being notorious for her absolute nasgressvene and
scrnpuous rectitude It no wonder the Times IS shocked
and disgusted at the absence of these qualities in
! other states; and its exutation at the embarass-
| ments under which the two offending powers are
aborng does not of proceed in the slightest degree
from the fact that they happen to be the most formidable
rivals OF England one in the East and the other in the
| West
The Paris correspondent of of journals states
that the French and British governments have been nego
blockade Of the Southern ports OF the Union which
rupts the supply Of cotton AT first France appeared to
agree with England TO the necessity Of such measure
and even urged it on with greater warmth than quite
agreeable to tho British Cabinet, who not sure
whether public opinion would support them in what
i would have amounted to an Intervention in favor
| Of the slave States against the free Nonb. Lat
teriy, however, the cotton famine had attained such
proportions and piercing cry Of distress raised
from the manufacturing districts Of England,
come the scrupes OF the British Ministers, and tn En-
peror Napoleon was applied to by Lord Palmerson to
join with him in notHy tho American government that
their blockade would no longer be respected Greatly to
the surprise Of the English Cabinet however, Napoleon
suddenly changed his tone begun to talk about tho He
gaty OF such proceeding, and finally backed out alto
geher, leaving his faithful allies highly mortified at his
slippery behaviour, and the entente o0rdidle greater
danger Of being broken up than IT ever was since the
/ Crimean war.
launched; it is called the Opt Expermen and is built
! after the model OF the Gloire If this eexperiment'
the Russia the snopc the Csayetch the General
Admiral will be provided with armor for which We have