davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-07-20
PRICE TWO CENTS.
This statement ia corroborated by member Of tho
First Massachusetts, regiment, who was In tho engage

This statement is corroborated by member Of tho
First Massachusetts, regiment, who was In tho engage
ment.
Colonel McCernaDd, OF the House OF Representatives
left headquarters at Cenreve O'Clock this morn
ing bringing the official report Of battle a. Bulls Run
He arrived here this afternoon.
Last night after the firing ceased General schencks
brigade proceeded up the Gainesville road with view 10
flank the positions Of tho three prominent batteries
which had opened troops.
the rebels who fought tho Unioniss u Bulls Run are
II said those who back from places
between Fairfax Court House and Centrevie H addition
TO reinforcement OF nve regiments, who were brought
up from Manassas during the action which continued
about Eve hours.
The members OF the House who witnessed the 0aht were
Messrs McClernand, Richardson, IOveoy and Logan Of
Illinois, Noe Of Missouri Dunn Of Indiana and ex-rsprS
sentative Hoard Of New York. II Colonel NcCernand'a
belief from what he ascertaned At the war; that
the rebels had yesterday upwards Of fifty thousand mon
At the Junction, who could there be concentrated
CEnREvnIz July lo--Noou.
General Tyler's column has commenced moving The
troops have formed line The Massachusetts, Fret has
the right Of the column
II has been asccrtancd that tho rebs roops abandoned
the first battery beyond Centrevie before the Uni06
troops retired last night. The oss side conf
struggled away or been taken prisoners.
Thirteen prisoners captured by the Union troopt
and are now on their way TO Washington
BULLS Run, July lo--A Pm.
From careful inquiry and personal observation, ths
number wounded the Union side amounts 10 sixty and
the killed 40.
Several ampu,aons to the former had already takep
place The wounded for the greater part CHARTERED
tho old stone church, while every attention being paid
TO their comfort Fourieend the dead were buried thi1
morning.
There has been firing at Bulls Run to-day. The rebss
s In possession Of their principal batteries Their
pickets approach TO within 100 yards Of our own.
NOTES FROM OUR TROOPS ON THE MARCH.
FROM THE AMERICAN GUARD, eRvYNTY .FlRsr RE0l.
MENT
CAMP MARTIN, FAIRyAx CouRI HOUSE, n
FAlRsAx CONVEY, Va, July II, 1851.
We camped last night i've miles from this place, and
this morning advanced rapidly but tho enemy retrcated
faster than advanced They abandoned tents provk
sons and camp equipage We move Manassas Gap to-
morrow and hope to catch them The boys are In nne
spirits and eager for tho fray" I keep you posted
JOHN g. FTTZMAURiCE, Co. D, 7lst regiment
Enclosed the above received the following post
err" which evidently printed In the camp Of The se
venty first .t.H
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-07-20

THE N EWS s.
Important News from the Seat
Of War in Virginia.
THE BATTLE OF BULLS RUN.
Engagement Between a Portion Of Gen.
Tyler's Division and the Rebels.
A Brisk Ambusoade Fight with
Concealed Foes.
Gallant Conduct OF the Union
Troops Under Fire.
SNN~~~~~~~~~~SN~~~N~
|Extravagant Rebel Re-
port Of the Battle.
Reconnaissance of the Enemy's
Position Yesterday.
ro>o->>~,>~~v>ooo1No~-.>>
Preparations for a Grand Attack
at Manassas Junction.
INTERESTING FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA.
The Rebel Wise's Troops Beaten by
Gen. Cox's Forces.
Ofllcial Despatch from Gen.
Mcclellan.
~>-o->>-~-~~.>~oocoo~-~o~
Gen. Patterson's Division Marching
on Winchester,
As., &c., 10.
: - !. ID.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-07-20

WASHINGTON, July 10, 1851
Quartermaster Monroe of the Sixth Massachusetts, reg
ment Colonel Porter who left Centreviile at FIVE
O'Clock this morning, have just arrived here.
In addition to the details of the engagement a, Balls
given in dispatches, learn from Lieut. Col Po-
ter and Quartermascg Monroe the following particulars
Gen. Mcdowell did reach Bulls until after the
fight was concluded and the forces had fallen back 10 Cen
trevillc Hc moved forward to within mile and half
Of the scene Of the engagement and encanped for the
night.
The strength Of the force side actually engaged
was not more than eight hundred men, consisting OF de
tachments Of three companies each from the First Iasss
chusets Twelfth New York Volunteers and Second Mchi
gan This small force made almost the entire ght with
about Eve thousand men that being the estimated MIN
Der OF the rebels II liz stated that the battery Of the
bells was finely secreted The small Union force against
them stood the FIRE for nearly three hours.
Colonel Cowdin's horse struck by spent bail, dis
ab,ng him The Colonel dismour cd and, wishsword In
hand went to The head OF the three companies detailed
from his regiment and led them on gaiantIy. Ny in
formans say iha, Colonel Cowdin and his men behaved
with great coones. and bravery Those who witnessed
their movements speak in the highest praise OF the gal
lsntry 81 our The Gre OF the rebels spoken Of a.
being equal 10 ,kai Of the regulars
II Is said thai this morning the right and left wings o.
the Union army viii be in position fank the rcbss and
General Mcdowell was sargune thai he would capture the
rebel battery this morning and give general battle 10 the
enemy to-day at Manassas
General Beauresard commanded al the rebel battery in
person. His headquarters was discovered, and General
McDowels compliments we're sent to in the shape Of
one Of James prcjecties from rifsd cannon.
Colonel Cowdp, Of The First Massachusetts,, informed
'
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-07-20
THE TROOPS ENGAGED AT BULLS RUN.

THE TKUUPS ENGAOED AT BUILS KUN.
In accordance with usual custom publish the list
of officers Of those regiments actually engaged in the
cen. conflict at Bulls Run. From later dispatches learn
that only portion OF those regiments in the
fgh although the whole brigade had moved forward
tina, direction Three companies Of the First regiment
Massachusetts Volunteers rspcc ally mentioned and Of
those give doia:ied list OF their officers These
with three companies OF the Twelfth regiment Of New
York Volunteers and three companies Ct the Second reg
mcnt OF Michigan Volunteers. with Captain Brnckctts
cavalry and Captain Ayrcs portion OF sherman's battery
seem be tie whole fcrcc ci the ATTACKING party
beriag III all about eight Eundred men
COMMANDER CT THE Ra:5ApE
Col. j. g. RICHARDSON SECOND RlcxENr MICHIGAN voiuH
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07

Resolved, That we believe Allegauy 10 be
the Banner County, and Oakland the Banner
town of our State. We have nearly a hun
dred voters In town, half dozen OF whom are
said TO be secessonists though some of these
deny il when il is expedient 10 do so.
Resolved, That we hail with Joy, the fidelity
of our citizens OF foreign birth 10 the Union,
and must admit that in this emergency many
OF our adopted citizens hy their pure patriot
ism, should put 10 the blnsh some OF the ma
tive born.
Resolved That we do not despair OF Hn
honorable and equitable adjustment OF our
present national difficulties, and that we viii
stand by the Constitution and the Union, TO
the last extremity We will therefore eontin-
ue our Union demonstrations however unpal'
aiable they may be, to seeessioui sis III oui
midst.
Mr.. John Mathews being loudly called for
responded in an eloquent speech, referring
especially to the fact that not single citizc'
Of foreign birth in our midst was disunion
list.
After passing a resolution 10 publish tn
proceedings in the Civilian and Telegraph
the Allcsanian, and the Baltimore Amcricuu
the meeting adjourned
T.. D. KEPNER, President.
DR.. A. c. CosLrr, Secs
c. llEYDnIcK,
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07
Adjournment OF the Conference.

The Peace Conference called at the
suggestion Of the Legislature of Virgin.
ia, after laborious session of twenty
one days, adopted plan of compromise
and cancellation, and finally adjourned at
one o'clock, on the 9th ult. 1t now
requires a vote of two-thirds of both
Houses of Congress to render it effective,
SO that it can 60 before the Legislature
Of the several States for ratification.
The Compromise as Adopted.
The following are the proposed amend
mcnts to the Constitution as adopted by
the Conference:
Section I'm all the present territory
of the United States, North of the par
allel of thirty-six degrees and thirty min
utes of North latitude. involuntary SER
vitude, except in punishment of crime, is
prohibited. In all the present territory
South of that line, the status of persons
held to involuntary service or labor, as
now exists, shall not be changed; nor
shall any law be passed by Congress or
the Territorial Legislature TO hinder or
prevent the taking of such persons from
any of the States of this Union to said
territory, nor to impair the rights aris-
ing from said relation; but the same shall
be subject to judicial cosnizance in the
Federal courts. according to the course
OF common law. When any territory
North or South of said line, within such
boundary as Congress may prescribe,
shall contain population equal to that
req uired for member of Congress, it
shall, if its form of Government be Re-
publican, be admitted into the Union on
au equal footing with tho original States.
with or without involuntary servitude, as
the Constitution of such State may pro-
vide.
Section mo territory shall be ac-
quired by the United States, except BY
discovery, and for naval and COM mercial
stations. depots and transit routes. with.
out the concurrence of majority of all
the Senators from States which allow
involuntary scryitude, and a majority Of
all the Senators from States which pro-
hibt that relation; nor shall Territory be
acquired by treaty. unless the votes of
majority of the Senators from each Glass
Of States hereinhefore mentioned be cast
as :. part of the two-third majority nee
esSary TO the ratification of such treaty.
Section 2.--Neither the constitution
nor any amendment thereof shall be con-
sirued to give Congress power to regu-
late abolish. or control. within any State
or Territory Of the United States: the
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07
What Can we expect from Con.
greSS.

Great stress is laid upon what Congress ha.
dono or may do In our present troubles, and
threats Of secession are uttered, in case our
difficulties arc not adjusted at once.
The whole thing Is unreasonable. The
najority Of the Congrsssmen wore elected on
purely party Issues As a reward for party ser
vices, and do not represent the sentiments Of
their constituents They arc surrounded by
party pledges aud party platforms and seem
unconscious of the great changes which few
months have wrought among the people
Some men like Seward Stanton Gilmer and
oshsrs appreciate the change aud endeavor to
conform to it. but the Summers Aasons and
Halss ere like soads in a well; they cannot
See beyoudthe little world around them. Let
every State wait until the people shall have
an opportunity Of being heard sRd all will
Ia we'll
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07
Meeting at Oakland,

OAKLAND March I'd ls6I-The mountain,
have ever been the abode Of Liberty, and be-
liovins with Webster that Liberty and Union
are in.eparable, some patriotic spirits of this
towE spare no clorts in imprsssins the worth
of the Union Gil the hearts Of our people.
The "Star spanslei Banner" ilaunts daily
from tie top of cur town pole, and over near
!y etely bolse, waves the emb lem OF the A.
p,srilas,s glory.
Through the eKertions OF Msssrs. Jno. II.
Armstrong and C. W. White. WIN Walsh
Esq. OF Cumberland ~ss induced to address
working mems Union meeting convened
this evening.
After an organization by the election of
proper oiieors. C. W. White esq addressed
the snestiug. and was followed by Vim.
Walsh Esq. Of Cum berlind. Both geptlem en-
showed the Inconsistencies Of the South Ca
rolins isitaters and their dsnunciations of
all Ssessiouists aud Abolitionists elected the
besrtisst applause
The following resolut bus we're unanimous
~ adopted
Resolved, That the Maryland Commission !
ers TO the Peace Conference, by their con-
sisfeataEd patriotic course IN voting on the |!
comproEiss resolutions, are entitled 10 the
conhdence AID gratitude of the people of this
State and OF all others who are true to the
peFPetai'y Of our glorious Union.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07
Practical Experience.
Is BETTER THAN
Experimental Science.

The science of medicine, as practiced
in hospitals and families, by tenth:
of our regular physicians, is an expert.
mental science. 1t has no fixed im nu-
table principles; it is not founded on .
consistent philosophy. Now. mark the
difference between the experimental rem
edies Of the profession, (Which even the
great Majcndie declares fail more fro.
9uently than they succeed } and those Of
Prof Holloway. a man who has built up
a new system Of medical treatment, il
which. as We verify believe, there is moi
single flaw from its foundation to it.
summit.
We have authentic statistics before us,
which show that the annual oonsump-
ton of Holloway's Pills exceeds that OF
all the advertised preparations OF the
same class at present before the world
This, Of itself. in country where the
opinion Of the majority is considered en-
titled to supreme respect, shonld be a
sufficient warrant Of superiority. But
We have seen still stronger proof Of
their incstimable properties, in the shape
of copy Of the record of certificates and
testimonials of cure received by Prof
Holloway, directly aud through his a.
gents, during the last five years. The
yearly average almost exceeds belief -
1t is upwards Of $4,000, or more than
two hundred per day There is no ques.
ton rs to the accuracy of this statement.
Most Of the documents are authentica-
ted by legal forms. and the names OF
persons distinguished in every depart
ment Of public life figure in the index to
this voluminous history of triumphs of a
grind discovery. There is no expert
menting here-no playing as fast and
loose with health and life. 1t is one glo-
rious uninterrupted march Of success, in
which all internal diseases have been at
tackled and extinguished.
Among the most common and fatal
diseases incident to our climate, are those
which affect the stomach. the liver and
the bowels. We have seen the effect of
Holloway's Pills in cases of this nature,
and when we aver hat..thcy are a specif-
10. covering all the varieties of these
complaints, We speak what we do know.
Permit us, in all kindness, to recommend
all who suffer from bilious disorders,
whether acute or chronic. to resort at
ence to this remedy. 1t is not our wont
to obtrude advice on our readers, nor is
such our detention now; but we are 80
thoroughly convinced of the uniform Of
icacy Of these Pills, in every disease
that effects the great secretive organs.
that We cannot forbcar giving them our
earnest endorsements and recommends
TONY. J. Dispatch
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07
Notices.

ARrRvu's HcME MAGAElxl.-The March
number OF this excellent periodical has come
20 hand. There is always a sweetness. fresh.
ness and high toned morality connected with
this Magazine, that commcnds it to the ap,
prevail of evory lady and gentleman, and
makes it a welcome visitor 10 tho hearth
stone Of every family. The present number
is Q most excellent one-squal We think to
any Of Its predecessors.
Price s2.oo per annum.
A&ErlctY PARNRn.-The March number
of this old and highly popular Journal is be-
fore "a The contents for the month are in
ssresting aad valuable and cannot fail to he
priced dy agriculturists. The Farmer is
pul&ished by Worthinston and Lewis, and
price one Dollar per amman In advance.
We return our thanks e Hon. H. W. pa-
Wis for copies Of his speech. also to Hon r.
Baton Of Teunesses for similar favor.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07


None but a physician knows how much a
reliable qEerGhrs is needed by the people
On all sides of us, in all communities every
where are multitudes that suffer from COM
plants that nothing but an Glteratire cures.
Hence a great many Of them have been made
and put abroad with the assurance Of bang
cffeetual, But they fail to accomplish the
cures they promise because they have 40. the
intrinsic virtues they claim. In this state Of
tho case, Or, j. c. Aver & Co., of Luwcl
have supplied US With compound Extract
Of SarsapariiIa, which docs prove to b the
long desired remedy. Its peculiar difference
froin other kindred preparations in market
is that il oares the diseases for which it 10 re-
commanded, while they do mol. We are as
spred of this fact by more than one Of our
iutelli gent Physicians in this neighborhood
and have the further evidence Of Our own
experience Of its truth Tepessce Farmer /.
Nashrlle, Ran
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07
Thursday Morning. March I, 1851
The Allies or Secession.

No one who observes the times and reads
tho papers can fail to see that there is Sc
cession element outside Of the Cotton Con-
federacy. |. is found in the North and South
often protesting loyalty to the Union but ever
steady in the purpose of revolutionizing our
government. John Brown was hung for dis
union doctrines put to practice. What pity
he did not delay his plans little longer till
treason become the fashion--hc might have
been hero in 1861.
some persons suppose secessionsts ara alone
in the South. 1t is a mistake. The aboli-
tionists are just as strong for it and with
greater show OF reason upon their side. The
Tribune sits with tho Charleston Mercu-
ry laughing right heartily at the Peace
Conference az tho ''old gentlemans con-
vention." The dianionists Of the North
and South look to no compromise and
really want none, aud in Congress and
convention have used every artifice to defeat
the plans of reconciliation. What do they
care for the peace and happiness of our great
country. Tho negro Oils their heart, nd is
everlastinsly before their eyes, and they are
ready to prepare bloody sacrifice of white
men for him areued which he can dance and
howl with Joy. Southern disunioni'ts say
we will leave the Union il you don't give us
all we demand aud just as we dems nd it,
Northern disunionists say, Ego and we will
build you bridge Of gold to so ou." We have
40 idea that the aboitinnists and the aboli-
ton wing Of the Republican rarty.want any
OF the Slave States to stay in the Union
They want to abolitioniEe Maryland. Virgil
mia, Kentucky and all tho Border States
They want Geld to work in with no Con-
stitution and no United States Government
to pat them down. Already, it Is snid that
Rsd4sth and John Brown, IT,, burning to
avsnss thsie comrades Of Harper's Forty are
forming their associations and marshalling
sheir clans to be ready to pouncc down on
THE South as soen as the bond of the Union
is severed We believe there is n determined
purpose among the ultraists North and South
TO defeat all compromise, and it becomes the
great body Of those who are loyal to tho t.
MON in both sections to unite and defent the
sectional conspiracy against our government.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07
The Secession that We Want.

Tho Southern States have the best and
faircst portion Of the Union and ought to be
the greatest. But We have been mere depen-
dents upon the North. When any great on.
-serprize is to be undertaken Northern mou
and Northern Capital are looked to for aid
We depend on Thorn for our manufacture.
our goods and even for banking stock. lie,
us have secession from this policy. Lei
us strive for Independence and we will have
80 ncoi Of fsvors.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07
The inauguration.

Never has an Inauguration been looked for
with such great anxiety as the one that has
just passed. For weeks, the paper. have been
filled with rumors Of plots and eonspiracies
and specnlstions about the policy of the in
coming administration.
The Atm Of March however passed quietly
and the President has spoken. OF course
theru are and will be humorous opinions a.
bout tho Address, and as we shall present il
to our readers they can Judge for themselves
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07

THE large store-rooms now occupied By Alex
l. ander King, at the corner of,Baltimore and
Canal Street. They are admirably located and
afford ample room for the largest grocery and
provision business aud must always command
g large canal trade. Also the two store rooms
next west of Shrivel's drug store, IN the same
block. These present good location for cloth
ing confectionery and dry goods trnde--Poses-
sion of these last two will be given immediate
ly and of those occupied by A. Hing on the
first of April next-Apply to
G.. A. & C. B. TIIRUSTOE.
Feb Ia 1851
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07
Insolyent's Notice,

Moses Glass, ! Ordered, this 10th day Of
Va. " January, 1861, that Moses
His Creditors. Glass give notice to his credi-
tors, endorsers and sureties, that the End Mon
day Of October next, is fixed for the said Moses
Glass, to appear in the Circuit Court for A lie
gany county, to answer such interrogatories As
his creditors, endorsers, and sureties may pro-
propose or allege against him, and that a copy
Of this order be published in some newspaper
printed in the city OF Cumberland, once II week
for three successive month"; prior to the second
Monday of October next, us such notice.
Test-H. RESLEY, Clerk.
Feb. 81, ls6l-3m.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07

Asa farther Inducemeut 10 persons Wishing
to aid US in increasing our List, by sending US
$500 we will send Two copies OF the New
Yorker TO ANY address for one year, aud any
one OF the following Valuable Books: tbs
SociAGLB, or One Thousand aud Ono Home
Amusements; The YoUSG FARnsRs MANUAL
AND WORKSHOP, $50 pages, 200 Illustrations;
The PoLITIcAL NAsuAL; being . complete view
OF the Theory and Practice Of the General
and State Governments OF the United States,
Wsshington's Farewell Address, the Constitu-
ton Of the United States L., or if preferred.
you may retain Sl.oo instead OF the Gin.
e-Country Editors publishing the above
with this notice, twice Month for two
Months, within four Months from this date.
and sending marked copies to this ofice, will
receive post paid by mail one Superior GOLD
PEN 10 Carat.-ths
C. MATHEWS, Proprietor,
los Fulton St, Few York
Febuary 0, 1861.
Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1861-03-07
ROAD NOTICE.

WE, the Examiners appointed to view the
route for public Road, commencing at the
west end of the Stone Bridge, in the Narrows,
and ending at the intersection of Allegany and
Fayette streets, in Cumberland, hereby give
notice, that we will meet at the Bridge on the
National Road. in the Narrows at o'clock,
A. NJ, on Thursday 2sth March 1851, for the
purpose of examining the route for said road
and reporting on the same.
s. P. SMITH,
TT. WHITE,
CORNELIUS CONNER,
Examiners.
Feb. 81, lSG0-lm.