davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-03-03

4
The week closes q very close exchange market.
The buying the morning X but towards the
clcse the buy and selling rate approached very nearly
to each other In the current bank selling
rate viz per cent paid. Most Of the bankers
fused sell 10 outsiders and customers supplied
sparngly az possible There Ia Just very lttic
change making by legitimate commerce. The openag OF
navigation will produce very different state Of affairs.
AZ more bills be issued by our banks unless thsy
are based on Illinois state stocks should business open
brisk IA It Is likely TO do, the problem will be ho~
get currency 10 the immense amount OF produce
st In the country. The rates OF exchange are s
nous but unless the political affairs Of the country
volve us 10 general ruin, exchange must down to
living rates within few weeks
The Calena and Chicago Railroad earned the
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-03-03
Stock Exchange.

1000 Hdd ri RR 1stm
60CO Hud Ri RR 2im
20OO Hud X Rk 3 m
5000 Harlem Let m b
5000 III Cent RR BIDS.
1000 Chi & N W l m
5000 Ckv & Tof s ( b
1000 do.
1900 Del, L Il W 2 m
5000 G, B&Q RR 8pcb
Q shs Blk Of C0m'ce
10 Continental Bank
S Del 4 Hud Car al.
300 Pacific Mail SIS Co
100 do. $50
90 Penn Coal Co.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-03-03

1'RAy slLEks.--DHIsk DisECs 10 THE SMITH
souan House brnad.ay corner Of Houston
Quoted the European pan fare good rooms pSomp
attendance and moderate charges 8oams cents rs cent?
aDs 81 per day. Meals ~ ordered.
q. SExD, Proprietor.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-03-03

sEtsaNs AND TOBACCO.
- =. ~ 49, -
N'oh sail sNA LOf OF HAVANA eE9A R1
justuceiyod. FOWLER &J,tE 20 exchange plscc.
nNE MILLION sHuAHs AT COST -RRrrrANIuAs az
~ ,n.uss.d Cabapao SO or thousand All osk<r
New foyk segsf store, $40 Broadway
Orleans independent standard. [volume] (Irasburgh, Vt.) 1856-1871, 1861-11-15

ecution. He was slow mentally, over
cautious through age, and too willing to
hear the opinions of his friends. These
facts are not urged against him ) they
are only spoken Of as the concomitauts
of old age. Mcclellan came, and in less
than a month discipline was restored.
Not that Mcclellan is better general
than Scott-that is yet TO be proved
but that Mcclellan could show himself
on the field, could use his own eyes ra-
ther than trust to the tales of others.
This is the way in which matters stood
three months ago. Ever since, the pow
er has been imperceptibly passing from
the older to the younger General. Scott
has been gradually making up his mind
to take this step-one very hard for him
to take, and one which presents the
strongest proofs of unwavering patriot
ism. The people needed young blood, a
General who had the sagacity of the
great man united to the bravery of the
young man, and when Scott saw such an
one come forth at the bidding of the
times, he proved himself hero by giving
the hand of welcome.
So we, the American people, crown
General Scott with the wreath of GRAT-
ITUDE, and General Mcclellan with that
of HopE.-BOSton Journal.
Orleans independent standard. [volume] (Irasburgh, Vt.) 1856-1871, 1861-11-15

A FAoT.-A veracious townsman
gives US the following, the truth of which
he knows AT village in the interior
of the State of New York, few weeks
since, a man rushed into hotel one eve-
ming, excIailning, "If l could sell out my
property, would pull up stakes here and
join JEFF. Davis army" A clergyman
sitting very quietly in corner OF the
room asked in a subdued tone OF voice,
What did you say, sir 2" The secesher
repeated his remark, when the clergyman
rising and coolly observing that he bad
never struck a blow for his country, but
felt that it was about time to do so, knock
ed the rebel to the floor.
The Major says says it must be edify-
ing to sit under that mans preaching
.Ns.g Psafar4 Nsyelfyy.
Orleans independent standard. [volume] (Irasburgh, Vt.) 1856-1871, 1861-11-15

A DINNER TABLE CLEARED IN A
HuRRY.-A singular incidert-one that
does not happen twice in a life time
recently drought down the house n
mong the people of quiet village in the
south par; of Barnstable. 1t was about
the time of the midday meal. The
thrifty housewife bad the table set, near
ly it not quite ready for dinner--a nice
dinner-and was using the waiting mo-
ments for her husbands return by put
ting things "to rights" in the cellar. I'm
luckily a trap door communicating with
the cellar was left open. Just then an
elderly woman. visitor from Is. entered
to make a call upon a family in another
part of the house. She did not see the.
trap until it was too late, but as she went
through the opening, Der presence of
mind" led her to seize the nearest thing
at hand, which proved to be the table
cloth, aud with this flag of truce, and
smashing load of glass, crockery ware,
eatables, etc, TO bear her company, she
landed gracefully in a soap barrel. It's
easier to imagine than describe the con-
sternation of Mrs. -, on receiving
caller under such peculiar circumstances,
Suffice it to say, although, as the reader
NAV guess, there were many fractures,
simple and compond, there were no bro
ken bones TO render the mishap as seri-
Gus as it might otherwise have been.-N.
Bridgewater Gazette.
Orleans independent standard. [volume] (Irasburgh, Vt.) 1856-1871, 1861-11-15

AN ECCENTRIC WILL.-The will of
the late Earl of Pembroke contained the
following bequests =" Item-I give all
my deer to the Earl of Salisbury, who
l know will preserve them, because he
denied the king buck out of one of bis
own parks. Item-I give nothing to
Lord Say which legacy | give him be-
cause / know he will bestow it on the
poor. Item-To Tom May give five
shillings; l intended him more; but
whoever has seen his History of the
Parliament thinks five shillings too
much. Item-I give Lieutenant Gener-
al Cromwell one word of mine, because
hitherto he never kept bis own. Lem
l give up the ghost"
Orleans independent standard. [volume] (Irasburgh, Vt.) 1856-1871, 1861-11-15

SHIPMENT OF WHEAT FROM THE
WEsT.-On the 25th ult. the amount Of
wheat shipped from Buffalo to New York
was from a million and quarter to a
million and half of bushels, at the rate
Of rs cents per bushel freight.
Orleans independent standard. [volume] (Irasburgh, Vt.) 1856-1871, 1861-11-15
FROM MISSOURI.
Great Gi7om Caused By F'emoatS Re
moraI-Ben Nc Cuiioch Promises his
Men a Fight ,0'thin ten days.

Grcat Gi7om Caused By F'emoat's Re,
movaI-Ben Nc Cuii0ch Promises his
Men a Fight ,olthim ten days.
SPRINGFIELD, Nov. 4. 1t would be
impossible to exagerate the gloom which
pervaded our camp yesterday, and moth
ing but Gen. Fremont's earnest endeav.
ors prevented it from ripening into a gen.
eral mutiny. His quarters were throns-
ed with officers all day, expressing their
Indignation and inclination to resign.
The Germans were there en- masst
and talked loudly about resisting iorcbly
Hunters assuming command, as the enc.
my were entrenchjng themselves upon
Wilson's Creek, and nothing was heard
of Hunter, and in accordance with their
earnest entreaties, Gen. Fremont promis-
ed Just at dark he would lead the army
to attack them if Hunter did not arrive.
never saw anything at all approach
ing the excitement which this announce
ment created. 1t caused immense cheer
ing around the headquarters, which
spread in all directions from camp to
camp, and there was almost uninterrupt-
ed cheering, growing more and more
remote as the news reached the camps
farther and farther from the army. For
two hours and half dozen bands were
serenading the General at once.
Everybody was preparing to start at
daylight, and the all-peryading disap-
pointment was changed into universal
joy. Our army under that inspiration
would have whipped 100000 men, but
at ten o'clock Gen. Hunter arrived. He
spent an hour and half with General
Fremont, who gave him his plan Of bat
tie.
Gen. Hunter assumed command, and
Gen. Fremont left for ST. Louis via Tip
ton this morning. If we have to fight
before the army RECEIVERS from its last
and cruel disappointment we fear greatly
for the result, but hope for the best.
Gen. Pope is here with his entire di-
vision, and Hunters division will be here
tonight, when the troops will be all up.
All of Gen. Fremonts staff left with
him except Coils. Lovejoy, Shank, and
Hudson.
The following is Gen. Hunters Order
on assuming command:
HEADaUARTERs W.N' DEPARTMENT,
Springfield, Mo, Nov. 4, 1861.
Order No. l. The command of this
Department having been re.inquished by
Major General Fremont, is assumed by
the undersigned.
Officers commanding divisions together
with their brigade commanders are re-
quested to report Immediately at head
quarters. (Signed)
HINT Il p
Orleans independent standard. [volume] (Irasburgh, Vt.) 1856-1871, 1861-11-15
J. HUNTER,
Mai. Gen. Commanding.


New YORK, Nov. 7. The Herald
has Springfield, Mo. dispatch of the
4th inst, which says the Legislature un-
der control of jackson is in session at
Cassville, and that portion Of the army
remains there as guard. Wilson Greek,
The battle ground, is held by portion of
the rebel army, who are engaged in
throwing up breastworks, and the remain
der of the force, with the exception Of
the body at Cassville, is within ten or
fifteen miles OF the Creek some being
at Curran, others at Crane Creek and
Dug Springs. Four days ago McCuloch
issued ten days rations to his men, and
informed them that they would 6ght be-
fore those raiions were exhausted. Me
Culloch is very anxious for fight, and
his troops share his enthusiasm. The
whole force of the rebels is said to be
6O,OO0, but 10000 or $4,000 are not in
fighting condition. My opinion is that
we shall meet not far from $4,000 men
in battle, many of them finely armed
and from thirty to fifty pieces OF artil-
cry
Orleans independent standard. [volume] (Irasburgh, Vt.) 1856-1871, 1861-11-15

To this course we are impelled by the
highest sense of duty, and the irresistible
instincts of manhood. To defend your
birthright and mine, which is more pre-
cous than domestic ease, or property, or
life. l exchange with proud satisfaction,
a term OF six years in the Senate of the
United States for the musket of SOL
der
This letter is written at the first mo-
ment since my expulsion from home,
that could place my feet upon the soil
of Kentucky. l have not been able to-
see or communicate with my friend and
colleague, Gov. Powell, nor do ] know
what course he will think it proper to
take. But this, you and know-that
his conduct will be controlled by pure
motives. Your fellOw-citizen,
JOHN c. BRECKENRIDGE.
Bowling Green, Ky, Oct. 8, 1861"
CALLED SHOULDERS IN HoRsEs.-
Says a correspondent of the German
town Telegraph: CHANGING one day to
take hold Of an English agricultural jour-
nal, the first thing that noticed an edit
orial proposing that a piece of leather
should be laid on the horses neck, under
and disconnected from the collar. i saw
that the theory was good, and concluded
that as one hide had to take the rubbing;
the collar and leather might settle it be-
tween them as best they could. So
having procured paper aud scissors, L
cut out pattern for my havelock.
cut the pattern so that ii could be sewed
top of the neck and in front Of the breast.
and at the same time fit the neck neatly,
without creasing. They were made con-
siderabIy wider than the collar, say from
ten inches to foot. then applied my
pattern to a piece of leather, and cut out
their counterparts and sewed them to-
gether ana after soaking them over night
| applied them tn the horses necks, taking
care to keep them nice and smooth
Since then my horses have never had
sore shoulders and any one seeing the
havelocks after three months use would
not wonder that the horses shoulders
were not sore. | have cured the shoul-
ders of horses with the following COM
pound Good brandy, one quart one
half pound alum powdered.
The brandy and alum should be placed
in bottle, ard when used should be well
shaken. The mixture should be rubbed
on with a sponge, and pad Gan old
stocking leg stuffed with straw should
be placed below the gall. and will ensure
a cure if the collar is as soft as it should
be. have cured shoulders with this
mixture even when the skin was broken,.
without taking the horse from bis work.
But use the havelocks and you won't
want the mixture.
The Cadiz Democratic sentinel. [volume] (Cadiz, Ohio) 1854-1864, 1861-10-02
M A r r I II d


On the 18th ult. at the residence Of the
brides father, by Rev. w. A. Davidson, Mr..
JonS GEORGE and Miss PRIscILLA c., eldes,
daughter of Judge Turner, all OF Cadiz.
On the 18th ult., by Rev. Robert Heron, Mr..
JOSEPH DoTY of Ashland coun y, Ohio, and
Miss MARTHA PATTERSON, OF Carroll county.
On the 25th ult,, by Rev. R. Cartwright, Mr..
DANIEL PARISH and Mrs. JANE ELLIOT, both
Of New Athens, Ohio. H
On Tuesday evening, Aug. Goth, by Rev. D.
Mitchell, D. D., Mr.. j N. HANNA, Of Harrison
county, to Miss MAGGIE A. FINLEY, o Nit
Pleasant, JEFF COUNTY, Ohio.
BY the same, on Tuesd " evening Aug 9th
TIMOTHY KIRK, E.q of Wynona, Min, to Miss
NASNIE II. GILL, Of Mt. Pleasant, Jefferson
county, Ohio. .s.,.... .......
By the same, on Thursday morning Sept
18th, Mr.. IMLEH NJ FoaLE, OF MorgantowD
Va, to Miss CASSIE l.. Hcae, of Mt. Pleasant
Jefferson county, Ohio. f.F t.r...rr.
The Cadiz Democratic sentinel. [volume] (Cadiz, Ohio) 1854-1864, 1861-10-02

'silnilar charsc Ter to those we now deplorc.-
From the commencement OF this unfortunate
quarrel bet ween the two sections Of the United
Estates, it was evident that the seeds oi disso-
"lution were too deeply seated 10 make Il pos
"sble that separation would not take placs. and
'it was obvious that passions were SO sroused
ION bo sides as to make it highly improbable
"thst such separation could take place without
"a contest"
In my op 'nion these Governments will inter-
yene unless the war is brought TO q speedy ter
mination, and ore gteat Object have in view in
suggesting National Convention, is to show
the world that the People OF the North are not
governed by passions, that looking to the Con-
stIttttioh FOR protection they are rrady and will
ing 10 adopt al Its provisions and that instru
ment printing out the mode and manner in
Which grievances shall be considered and rem.
edied, il any exist, and contemplating that in
the progress OF events such necessity would a.
rise, provided for q SatiOml Convention. To
such Convention the North should invite the
South. 1.-THE North assumes this position then
there will be no excuse for Intervention by any
foreign power in behalf Of the South. II the
war should continue It will be by their wrong,
1t will be their fault, and the language Of the
European Governments to the South will be-
seek your redress in the mode and manner
pointed out by the constitution, to which you
are invited by the North" And when We are
thus in National Convention assembled unless
VIC are sadly deceived in tie sentiments Of the
masses OF the South the present difficulties now
so alarming in their Ehaiarier will vanish a
the mist before the morning.
Very Respectfully, s .... ..-.
Your Ob't Servant,
H. j 1EWETT
The Cadiz Democratic sentinel. [volume] (Cadiz, Ohio) 1854-1864, 1861-10-02
Legal Notice.

Elizabeth Niggans, 3 In the Court Of Common
vs. - Pleas OF Harrison County
Iames Miller tthio
fINHE defendant, James Miller, is herebyno.
A. tined that on the 25thday OF January, 1861
the plnin tiff filed her petition against him in said
Court OF Con.mon Pleas, the object and prayer oil
said petition ia to recover two tl0us and dollars
damages from the defendant for breach of prom
ise OF marriage, aad seduction Of plaintiff by de.
tendant. f..s fs,,essaaa tsa.g -fEl
You are required to answer said petition on or
before the 23rd day OF Noveiaber, 1861. ..., +
]. NJ. ESTEP, Atty. for plf
October 2 l66i-6t p -aNEi
The Cadiz Democratic sentinel. [volume] (Cadiz, Ohio) 1854-1864, 1861-10-02
From the ST. ClairsvilIe Republican.
isaac welsh the Republican NOm-

iuee for STATE SENATOR.
From reliable source we are informed That
at the School House near Armstrong; Mil, IN
Washington township the genlleman whose
name heads this article in speech delivered At
the above place q short time since, said:-'I do
NOT kRoW that tbe can preserve he G5uerIsnsit By
coe'ciue measures, bet you knolo, felo,e citizens.
as iceH as 1 knolt that tGs must 6ght for a LINE
else zoe iCW come under the Southern Confederacy"
Here we are grayely told by the Republ can
candidate for the State Senate Of this District
that the war is waged only FOR given line, that
this Uaion is to be divided into two Rep,Iblics,
we solemnly protest against any such dogma
we are for the integrity Of she Union, and will
never consent to any given line. II this is the
object ofthe unconditionals Of this Senatorial
District We viii plainly tell them, that the
Democratic Union party will thwart all such
Vaccinations, let it come from what source 1t
may.
Nor will we ever bow in humble Submission
to that other sentiment contained in the letter
OF acceptance Of David Tod, the standard bearer
OF the uncondtionals for Governor, that-"f
would consent to be taken under the protection
oil our once 80 called Mother Country, or ofany
other power capable Of maintaining for US the
respect ofthe nations Of the globe" Let the
watch word be, the Union-the whole Union
and nothing but the Union--and rather than
Seek protection under any foreign monarchial
power, we would infinitely prefer for the State
OF Ohio to stand separate and alone, q free indie.
pendent sovereign Republic, its citizens enjoying
the privileges OF Tree government. ~
Then let the voters push asi le such uncondi
tionals, aud cast their suffrag,s for the true U.
nion candidates, II. j. Jewett for Governor and
Robert Il. Chambers for the State Senate, who
will never consent to any given line of sepera-
ton ofthis Union, nor agree TO seek protection
under ahy foreign power.
The Cadiz Democratic sentinel. [volume] (Cadiz, Ohio) 1854-1864, 1861-10-02
National Loan.


Pursuant 10 instructions from
the Secretary ofIhe Treasury. a
boak will be opened on. the 7th
day Of October at my office in
Cadiz for subscriptions under nv
lsupermtcndence for Treasury Notes
to be issued under the ac, of July
IL. 1861. These notes will be issu-
ell in sums of fifty dollars, one hun
idred dollars, five hundred dollars.
one thousapd dollars, and five
thousand dol'S each, dated Aug. 10,
1861, payable three years after date
TO the order of the subscriber or as
directed, and bearing interest at the
rate of GIG per cent. per annurn.
payable semisannually; such inter-
est being at the rate of two cents
for each dayon every hundred dol
lars. For the convenience Of the
holder, each note willhave coupons
attached expressing the several a.
mounts of semi-anual I, intcresf,
which coupons may, be detached
andpresented for payment separate
ly from the notes, te,5 lrH .ranap
| Subscriptions for such 'Ereasurv
Notes will bereceived during fifteen
days from the day Of opening the
book as aforesaid. No subscription
for less than fifty dollars nor any
faction of that sum can be rcceiy-
ed Subscriptions of fifty or one
hundred dollars must be paid in
lawful coin OF the United States a,
the time of subscribing. Subscrip-
tons OF more than one hundred dol
ars may cpaid at once: or, if pre-
fefred, one-tenth at the time of sub.
scrlblng and onc-third OF the whole
amount on every twentieth day
thereafter until the whole shall be
paid. No payment of less than fif
ty dollars can be accepted, that be-
ing the smallest sum for which
Treasury notes can be issued.
Certificates will be granted in du-
iplIcate to subscribers for the amour,
SO pad, the original of which the
subscriber will tronsmit by mail to
The Secretary ofthe Treasury, when
Treasury Notes, as aforesaid, will be
lssned thereon to such subscriber or
his order, Carrying interest as ex-
pressed In suth certificate; but in
cases whefe only Il part of the a.
mount subscribed Is paid at the time
of subscribing, Treasury Notes will
be issued only for the payments
made Subsequently to the frsi, which
will remain until the whole amount
subscribed by such person shall be
paid, when Treasury Notes will be
issued for such first payment also.---
On payment ofeach deferred iosta!.
ment, the subscriber will pay, in ad-
dluon thereto, a sum equalrto the in
tcrest accrued thereon from the 10Th
August to the date ofpayment, and
on final payment like interest on the
amount paid on subscription. which
payments of interest will be REIN.
bursed tothe subscriber in the pay.
ment of the first coupon.
] fhe Treasury Notes issued upon
such certificates by the Treasury will
be sent to the subscribers by mail, OF
such otllerm mode as may be hnlicat.
ed by them when they transmit ,heil
original certificates. The dupIicat,
certificates may be retained by then
for their own security. sa..
c. DEWEY, Subscription .4dent
Cadis, Ohio, September 90, 1861. ~ ~
The Cadiz Democratic sentinel. [volume] (Cadiz, Ohio) 1854-1864, 1861-10-02
fF ffHa- $50 EEfTl su{ tfili& ~ 0L YNW WE
Guardians Sale of Real Estate

IN pursuance OF an order granted by the Pfoba, e
i Court ol Harrison county, Ohio, | will offer
tor sale Public Auction, on Saturday. the 5th
day oi October, loo 10 O'Clock foreBoon, ,npon
the premises the following described rea lestate,
sftu ate In or fear the town ot New Athens, in the
county Of Harrison and state of Ohio, ss the prop
erty Of samuel tisnry a unatic, ,o'wiE Being 2
part Of the Non thwcst quarter OF Section No. thir
Eiy.hye, ts5l In aowashlp Ne eieh. ls}f Of Range
No four ~ in the SteubenWlle Laad District, de-
scrbed as follows: beginning at the Northwest cor
ner st lot No eight ~ Of William Lees addition
OF t.lots IN the town Of New hens, thence east
tthirtytwo rods, thence north twenty 70 dB thence
weat thity,two rods, thence south tweniy rods TO
the place OF beginning conia ming lour acres with
the exception 0i sixteen and one. halt feet taken
off the west end OF said h torahe use OF alley
ss recorded in, Cadiz in the office ior recording
| deeds III Book G.,page 36o,, and numbered nine
Il t9l on said plat Fa!Sh gtssg ssB .t. 'a.4grB
Terms OF Sale;--One. half cash in hand, and
one half in one year from tire dayot sale, with six
per cent interest," and secured by gorigags on tile
I prenIisea LANES kikKpA1RtCK, ~
r @9"a F'nf Guardian Of taid Samuel denry.
Sept III, iS6l-4t N 7ds ~ tsFgs ,.rfskgfs
The Cadiz Democratic sentinel. [volume] (Cadiz, Ohio) 1854-1864, 1861-10-02
100 VOTEERLUNS WANTED.
Young Men Of Harrison County,
Itirl Out in Defense Of your
s-.H z-ras Mntry!

AdIutant- Genera! Buckingham has authori
zed another company OF 100 men to be raised
in Harrison County For this purpose a Re-
cruitng Office has been openrd at j. II. Nc.
Maths Law office, where all able bodied patri.
otto men IN Harrison County, between the ages
OF 19 and 45, are requested to come forward
and volunteer Immediately. All volunteers will
be provisioned as Soon as enlisted Young men
Of Harrison, here is an opportunity to serve
your country. Let it not be said that our
countyis behind other smaller counties in de.
tending the Constitution and the Union.
500 Bounty and $13 per month, besides
clothing, medical attendance and subsistence is
given to all volunteers by the Government. r.
d. e BARRETT,
j. S. MCLEAN,
Recruiting Officers.
The Cadiz Democratic sentinel. [volume] (Cadiz, Ohio) 1854-1864, 1861-10-02
Col. Norton OF shc 2Ist Regim ent

Col Norton Of the 21st, was at Kalda, a
few days ago. Tbs Republicans had their ~.
mon" Convention there that day, and invited
the Colonel to make sperch. lie gratifed them
The following is an account of the speech:
g The Colonel informed the audience that be
wasa Union man [cheersl !; that he always ex
pected TO remain such Here the Republican
portion Of the audiance became highly tickled
'fhat he had been raised Democrat; some
uneasiness manifested on the Republican side.
Chat he was now Democrat and expected td
die one--that the Democratic party bad always
been Union party, and was to-day, as in times
past, nobly battling for the stars and stripes
The Colonel concluded by inviting the people
to j1ih hi. Regiment and support the Demo
cratic ticket!