Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1861-12-13

IiftN. November 1--INIhDt is H'>lIl Ht4 lI
many quarters, but the agitation u, nowhere
more violent aud nearer 30 am outbreak than IN
Hungary The Dict las been dissolved for its
unanimous opposition TO the government. The
highest administrative board, the Lieutcnancy,
which answers 70 the Home Department of other
countries. composed of course of nominee, Of
the crown, has solemnly protested against the
ilegalities of the Vienna government the PGi-
mate, according 20 rank the highest d~ignitary OF
the realm, declares that he cannot, with all his 10y
atty to the person Of the sovereign, give his moral
assistance to the levy of conscripts, because it
has not been voted by the Diet, and is therefore
illegal the country and city municipalities,
which, after the dissolution of the Diet, Endorsed
the protestatiOns Of the assembled Representatives
Of the country, have been dissolved and all
Others nave been forbidden to hold public meet
ings the taxes, refused by the population, are
levied by military execution the officers of the
army have liberated by force prisoners detained
by the municipalities, and, seeking quarrels
with civilians, bully and i~Iltreat all who by
chance displeaSe them the town clerk of Pesth
is tried for treason on account of an address sent
by the town TO the Emperor, and since the ordi-
nary courts of Justice would acqUit those whoon
pal ry pTetenSes are indicted for treason, the
political trials are transferred TO court martial
Under such circumstance, all the most loyal
subjects Of Francis Joseph who hold office under
him are rendering their designations. Baron
Way, the Chancellor, Messrs. Szogyenyi and
Zsedenyi, Mr.. Maiath, Count Apponyi, Count
Karoly, have already retired into private life a
score of lord lieUtenants are about TO follow tleiI
example, and the Vienna ministers have no
chance of finding any man who has still a repu-
tatipu to lose, 10 accept any Office from their
hands. For the moment the administration Is
az d complete stauds'iil nothing but the com
mon sense OF the people presents anarchy in a
few weeks the country viii fall into the hands of
adventurous and loahng foreigners o, the same
kind as those officials of Baron Bach, who, just
a twelve months ago, w Te expelled from Hun
gary by the indignation Of tue people.
Ia ITausylyaula things look still gloouieT.
The Chancellor Baron Krmeny has resigned on
refusing to counteTsigu an order in council by
which the electoral law OF the country was altered
by the absolute win Of the sovereign without the
concurrence of the electors the Gis,rHuim, OF
home office, protested against the same order, and
refused to publish it, and was accordingly dis
solved. The Vienna ministers encourage the ami
mostly evinced by the i]literate Roumaiu peasants
against the educated classes, both Saxon and
Hungarian; agTarian Oglrages ale Wiuked at,
and even encouraged by the military authorities;
the country is deeply convulsed by the agitation
on both sides; aud Prince Couza, of Muld0-
Wallachia- seeing the opportunity, is tanning
the discomfort bv secret emiss4ries, in the hope
Of an eventual annexation.
Croatia, too, for twelve years past the most
loyal of the provinces of the Lorraine dynasty,
IS highly excited. The Diet ol Agram has sent
an address to Francis Joseph still more torcibla
than the Hungarian one. insulting upon the
maintenance Of the Old Constitution, and r-ius-
ing to elect members for the Vienna Council of
the empire. Unanimous upon that point, It spGt
upon parties about the question OF the closer
union with Hungary and the Minister SchmeE-
ling, upon the false supposi.i0H that MI those
who were opposed TO the union with Hungary
might tam round aud support him IN his cam
paign against the institutions OF Hungary. Zee
mans as yet from dlssoriug the Diet OF AGram,
and wishes 20 Try once more 90 induce them 30
elect nine councillors of the empire. H. will
soon be Undecejvrd, and find that the Croatiaus
arr as tough as the HungaIiaus when tiieir pUiit-
zeal rights are at stake.
The military frontier is likewise deeply dj>lt
trct-d. The population of zoo. 900 men who
furnish an army Of G1,0Ua to the emperor, and
arc the most oppressed suj most wTrtchcd people
of Europe. are tired of the immense sacrifices
they have TO bear They claim an admmiSrra
ton Of civilians and annexation TO Croatia, to-
gctber with constitutional GUARANTEES. la fac,
they are tired Of being soldiers they want 60 b.
come citizens.
1--we add to this gloomy picture tie disceuteut
o. the Galicians and BGhemiaus, and the tuau-
ciGl distress of the empire, We may realize ih-
difficulties of the centraiiziug Cabinet, which still
insists upon forcing Sshmarlin@'s constitution
down tine tbroats of the different provinces by the
bUtt-eud of the mussct SHil, NJ. Schmeriiug
DOES not despair. Difficulties increase his energy
lie is deeply convinced that he is right and ali
the world wrong, aul speaks of constitutional
government, while he introduces as tgctg the
state of siege. aud rlins .u the same abs1igtis.
way as baron Bach. IL may be that in his heart
be- is as much am enemy of the AUsiT au dynasty
and empire as kossurh himself. and that he Is
planning the downfall of the Austrian monarchy,
for bis system cannot have auy other result
The last measure accepted ia principle by taa
Cabinet, TO levy IN February $4,000 c5nsrrjpt+
in Hungary, and a pr0portionate number ju gro-
alta and Pennsylvania while all rhe uatfuua.
authorities refuse % carry il ont, VIII, IL insisted
upon, produce an iusuTecti0u. lt is Impossible
so 70 diSptT51 the army over the country as Go
catch the conscrjVts from Prpsburg 10 the Iron
Gate, and IL the military proceeds from village TO
village, from county TO county, the young men
will flee before them to the forests. mountains,
and swamps, and organize d bd-auIaEe more
formidable than tla- of Naples.
but while Hungary is on the verge of iusur-
r@ectiol, France refuse, - p9Ciiy and strengthen
Italy by the evacuation of Rome. Napoleon
saws he has given - $1,000 stand OF arms, 100 bait
teries OF rihc1 cannon, and gIl sorts of ammuuj-
ton TO Italy, and It Is now her turn to get mp au
army sufficient 70 C ush the Austrisus. Victor
Emmanuel, on his part, is personally always
ready 90 90 20 war, but his cabinet lacks talent
for organization. They refuse to call volunteers
under arms, and rely exclusively upon the regu-
lar army, though the levy in the new provinces.
where conscription was hitherto unknown,
yields very scanty results. Thus the required
100000 men are not yst found, though an appeal
by GaTibaldi would ut once gather az least 50,-
UlO men around the great chief hosSuth'5 en-
d-ayors 10 persuade or to bully the ministry into
a waY with Austria cannot succeed his only
chance IS 10 make commOn cause with Garibaldi,
and to risk an expedition. Thus the government
woull be dragged into a war, ami compelled to
exert that energy which alone can save Italy,
and overcome the preJudices which until now
have paralyzed the forces of thenation, and have
impeded her onward movement. 4 nation of
twenty-five millions need not fear a WA with
Austria.
Arms from England COT tIc Confederate