davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30

uEs1luiy1aefTEesz,E4IrrkuxaS
DIED-vsry suddenly In B sdy ,p., on Mon.
dny the ?lst instant, Philip riner, aged abont
rs years.
Sa-York Papers please cory.
On Thursday the 24th inst, SAMUEL Full.
TON, Esq, aged 81 years
The deceased was native Of Ireland,
but reached this country when quite
young, and emigra,ed to this county alone
with its first settlers. No citizen was
moro universally respected. During the
most active years Of his life he followed
the business Of surveying, which gave hin
an extended acquaintance Throughout
this and the adjoining counties.
Of tha! hardy class Of men who braveo
the hardships and priystions ofa life j;
The wilderness, and settled on the Wes'
Branch about the beginning Of the pres
ent century, Mr., Fulton performed = con-
spicuous part. Ola naturally free and
jovial disposition. the grubbing or the
cbopping frolic; or the house or barn
raising with the good time afterwards
was always a dull affair without him and
many are the rich aud lively anecdotes he
used to relate Of early times in Clear6eld
county.
He was, II seems Of much mind, dill
gent reader, and possessed memory ,ha,
never le, anything escape.
Besides that of Surveyor he held sever,
al other responsible positions = Commits
sioner, Treasurer, Protho onotary, &c, be
fore nm soon after the regular organiIs-
ton Of the county. --f -'s ~
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30
mss- Twenty-flve to Sixty Dollars and

azS- Twenty-Five to Sixty Dollars and
EXPENSES nor month will bo paid by tho Brie
Sewing Machine Company TO their Agents for
selling the Erie Sewing Machine. This is arew
Machine, and so ample in ita cosstructiOn that a
child can learn to operate 1t by half an hours
instruction. It Is equal to any Family Sowing
Machine in use, and they take theprcmum over
ffty and one hundred dollar machines. The
pri ce is but Fifteen Dollars. Tho Company wish
TO employ Agents In every county In the United
States. Address, for particulars, Erie Seeing
Raeiias Co. R. JAMES, General Agent, Milan
, Ohio. marl3-om.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30

The Postmaster at Karthsus is pTepsr.
ed TO exchange the new. for the old issue
Of stamps ard stamped envelopes, which
exchange mus, be made within six days
Of this notice, or the holder will lose hsm,
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30

rsy Tho p. NJ, NJ A, Frank, E'q, In
forms Us that lie is now ready TO exchange
nos for old 7. 0. Stamps and envelopes,
sai will do 80 for the space OF six days.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30

9}(jsrtIIarrous.
supOr!or article Sweeping Brushes,
Large lsGt Walters "nOst convenient article
in use.
Plants Improved Cufeo Spice MIL,
bed Cording, Drum Cording.
Wall Paper, Window 5h ading
DnDdeanocia Coffee, Bapdshnoeia Coffee.
Msckerel by barrel or pound
Varied nsiortnent Of
Spices,
Soaps,
Starch, by box or pouad
EnivsSn nnt Forks
Carvers,
Steel Pens 80 cts per gross,
Pen Knives,
Tooth brushes,
etc, etc., sto.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30
DIR. J. w. POTTER.

Physician and surgeon, has pSrmanend,
located at Lccsntes Mills, Girard township, of.
fsrs his professional services TO the Surrounding
community, Nay s, 1851.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30
SOLDIER.

T. S.-Perhaps ! should add that !
have no idea OF our destination, but rs
soon as get an opportunity will inform
you, if we have any mail facilities at our
next station; for find the farther we get
from Washington the less certainty there
is in sending or receiving letters.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30

ttn. taAAt utss, n tae tHHttttlU NJ
tklsAk WlnHmt niitt, clththHli a1Hht
fAN thfgasft sbi tdtttu nNlaf ilh vh iht
tdUfihti ltais ittIHhf msilttl tia VIII hel
htfilAs 10 titt him eai ~ can be toetdl
thtbtsi pfbfetillu,ily thshtst, hthh Oh3t,of
tlihs tttldahts Of George kJlot
telsbsf t8, 1901 a. "a.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30
DRY GOODS.

Toilet and Promenade Prints Of tho most fash
ionable style and color. The nos much worn
Of ColOrsd Alpaca.
Now is the time to buy an extraordinary cheap
dress for next season, as.we will close out our
stock Of Lawns, 0iglndios, Bareges, Poplins,
Crepe &c Paris, Bazornos, ard all Summer gocds
~ fabuously low prices, to mako room for our
Fall & Winter stock, which We will soon be able
TO offer To our customers, and the public general
ly, n, the Cash Store of
H.T. SMITH eco
Also, limited amount Of County Orders want
ed in exchange for goods.
n EW ARRIVAL.--We have Just opened
~ an arc selling very low, large aRd eom-
pieto stock Of Boots and Shoes, wiz
Mems best Kip BOOT
boys best Kip moot.
Mems best Calf pov..
Doys best Calf Boot,
Childs best Kid Doot.
Mems best Calf Monroeg
BOYS best Calf Monross
Youths best Calf Monroes.
Chlds best Goat Pumps
ChildS bcEt Welt Pumps
Childs best button Pumps
Child, best French Morocco heel.
Womans Nor. Jefferson heel,
Womans Goat Jefferson he8l
Womans Kid Slippers.
Womnns Sup. Velvet bound gators
Womaus extra fne lasting gsi,ers
WomSns sup. extra heavy moroccos.
Il. W. SMITH & Co.
Hours Of busines from a NJ. TO sP.M.
July 10, 1851. a.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30
=, ADMINISTRATIONS NOTiCE.--Notice
I1XECurOR,s NOTICE.-NotIce is lera

INXECUTOR's SoTICE.-Noticsi is here
Eby given tina, Letters Testamcutary, on the
estate Of SAMUEL MOORE late Of Penn
townshipr, decd have been granted to the IN
dersigned. All persons indebted to said estate
are required 10 make nmsd payment, Rsd
those having claims rganst the same willprosent
them duly authenticated for settlement to my
Attorney, L, J. GRAMS Of Ciearfeld, or
ANDREW S. MOORE Of Penn lp,
Oct II. 1881. o., Executor
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30
S & WING MAC NINE

) f w n e. NJ A e. II ] " T.
PRIUFG FRON Sd0tc $40.
THO BCCDoIR sEWtNG MACHG&E, m en-.
craving Of uuith is here rptet,Ltsd, hoe nov
sseome recognised favorts vh,re'rr It
1e, been Introduced, md 10, hey md question,
no best, as well as thu londsUmcsi, iJw.rrce3
5swiag Machine now before the rvGNc.
No, ! Il small aud very ncot Machine 'o'
Family uso.
No "A largo Machine Cor quilting Ltavy
work AMI for Plantation use.
This Machine ia much admired for It's sirnplIci-
", and for it, reliability and durability - is un-
| surpassed A child twelve years can rua II With
,Ese and yet Il will sew from The coarsest cloth
! 70 the finest Swiss. There Is no trouble Of re-
winding the thread, as II ia taken fror' the spoos.
| Il has no bolts to give trouble, and will run
backwards as we'll as forwards. ard still sevs
equally perfect, and without danger Of breaking
needles. It runs Ivy friction. and by closing the
box over It, 1t is thrown out Of gear. In fact
We have no esitatioP In recommending i ns tho
bsIt fan lily Sewing Machine in usn.
The folictsirg F,e7ni,sn' ASaraed he atops
Macine:
At the Fair Of .tc fraakln Initiate, 1853.
tho First Premium.
Az tho Pernsylvania sto.e Fair, az Pbllodsl.
pbla, September "a, 1889, the First Prenium-a
Diploma.
1T the Pennsylvania State Fair, held at Wyo.
ming, lSG0--a Silver Medal.
For the best Double Thread Machine. at Ian.
castor County Fair, hold October, 1864 SILVER
Medal.
At the Maryland State Fair, held NJ the Mary
land Institute, Baltimore, Nd October, 1859,
under strong competition, Silver Modal was
awarded TO this Machine.
At the New Castle County Fair, hold nt Will
nIng,on, Delaware, octoter, 1864 Diploma
Tho above Machines are manufactured by
CHARLES W, ROWLAND,
wilmington, Del
ROOMS.
No. 7?o Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pa
No. SOL Market street, Wilmington, Del
S. ID. BAKER,
mnri3.iy 72o Arch Street, Philadelphia
Ssa~ Persons wishing to geo the above Machine
In operation, can do so By calling at tho resi-
dence Of D. ". Moore, in CleArAeld borough.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30

NOTICE IS HEPEBY GIVEN to tho above
rartie,, that by virtue Of the abovO mentioned
writ Of partition, an inquest will be held and ta-
ken upon the premises therein described on the
27tb day OF November, A, D., 1861, At 10 o'clk,
A. NJ, for the purpose OF making partition at
valuation and appraisoment Of the said real es'
tate, as in the said writ required, at which time
and place said parties can attend, il they think
proper
shenfs oHsse, Clesrheld, Oct -, 1901, s,.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30

,...,,, e-grotios That 0e thaune
A..Ioll be free 10 every petson Who undsr'
l',", ts,,o ,xeminc the proceedings ot The legiaa
ort tpy branch u goytrnmsntl and no lav
w .v,r Lp made ~ restraln the figh thereof
f,,e communication of thoughts and opinioni
iOs,,af the invaluable rights Of mani and every
MN nny freely speak, write aud print on anj
,lltesti being responsible for the abuse OF TIA
,,cr, 10 prosecutions for tho publication o
',st, inyestigatlug tho official conduct Of Oh
~, or meu In public capacity, or whore th'
.,,1r published Is proper for public intorna
,,o ,he truth thoroof may be given in evidence
''Itn al Indictments for libels, the jury shal
|i,y,a right TO determine the law and the faets
'ol,r the direction of the court, as ir other eases
G,n,,iui,on Of PorTylpdnia
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30
y,lHE CLFARFIRLD ACADEMY viii

vrNHE CLEARFIELD ACADEMY will
Z be opened for the rOceptioa OF pupils (na!es
snd femalssl on Monday Sept I'd, 1851.
Terms per Session of Eleven Wesksi
orth ,graphy, Reading, Wridng Primary
Arithmetic and Geography, 81 %
Higher Arithmetic, English Grammar,
Geography and History, : W
Algebra, Geometry, Natural Philosophy,
and Book Keeping, %
Latin aud Crock Languages, %
To students desirous Of acquiring thorough
English Education, and who wifh TO qualify
themselves Tor Teachers, this Institution Offers
desirable advantages
No pupil received for less than half session,
and no deduction uade except for p.o:raeted
sickness
Tuition to be paid at tho close Of the term.
c. B. sANDFoRD, Principal.
| Clsarfsld, Aug. I, lSel.-ly
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30

DR. NJ, WOODS, having changed bis loc
IL ton from CurwOnsvilis Clearfeld, res
poctrully offers his professional services to III,
ciuz,ns Of the latter place and vicinity.
Residence on Second street, opposite {, 't Of
J. Grams Eco. my! 's56.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30

MARRIED. In coyington tp., on the 18th
inst by ?. F. Coutriet Esq, Mr.. John E. Kist.
rions, t. Miss CSthsrine Pinckile Of Burnside tp,
Centre Co.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30

..a,nnAK hrr ao lsbI

.t rstsftt ibau mshs e9 lts M, i',
hfu. s,ishHtEmett oftsllIleh ,iaYt,a.
H. ls ,,,,S rJRtfpOa Of srREvh, Oi'
-, ,ii rpEss ef lhs tlse, 9i ,li t,p,' nv !,
pi .i. a. assemble hsd 70 petition ihe u.t'
ttel'sJ, gor r,drsss a gfleVanees- - oeH''''"
~ taHod &a,ss.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1861-10-30
wnir ON tAptitios
rLElKIIELn N1UNfIkl-

7hr Commonwealth on ftAhgttdHid
76hs Hgh StgW Of Cicatdri5 County
Grftno
The southern aegis. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1857-1862, 1861-11-16
Deet1ea1
A Country Home.

o give me a home in the country wide,
And seat by the farmers wood Preside,
When the fire burns bright,
On frosty night
Where the jest, the song and the laugh are free +,
o the farmers home is the home for me-
o give me home in the country wide,
When the earth comes ont as blushing bride;
With her buds and flowers,
In the bright spring hours,
Her bride song ringing from fresh-leaved trees,
And melody floats on the perfumed breeze
In summer seat in shady nook,
And close by the side of purling brook,
Where the violet grows,
Or the pale swamp rose,
Painting, sick, meath the suns scorchng beam,
Dips her pale petals in the cooling stream.
o give me home in the country wide,
In the golden days of q farmers pride,
When his barns are filled,
From the fields he titled,
And he feels that his yearly task is done,
And smiling at winter, he beckons him on.
The southern aegis. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1857-1862, 1861-11-16
MisteIIanfous.-
Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions of
1899.
KENTUCKY RESOLUTIONS
BY THOMAS JEFFERSON.

Resolued, That the several States COM
posing the United States of America, are
not united on the principles of unlimited
submission to the General Government,
but that by compact under the style and
title of a Constitution for the United
States, and of amendments thereto, they
constituted General Government, for
special purposes, delegated to that govern
ment certain definite powers, reserving
each State to itself the residuary mass of
right to their own self-government and
that whatsoever the General Government
assumes undelegated powers, its acts are
unauthorative, void, and of no force; that
to this compact each State acceded as a
State and is an integral party; that this
Government, created by this compact,
was not made the exclusive or final Judge
of the extont of the powers delegated to
itself; since that would have made its
discretion and not the Constitution, the
measure of its powers; but, that as in all
other cases of compact, among parties hav-
ing no common judge, EACH PARTY HAS
AN EQUAL RIGHT TO JUDGE FOR ITSELF
AS WELL OF ATTRACTIONS AS OF THE
MODE AND MEASURE OF REDRESS.
The Constitution of the u. States was
formed by the sanction of the States, Civ
en- by eachin its sovereign capacity. 1t
adds to the stability and dignity, as we'll
as to the authority of the Constitution,
that it rests on this legitimate and solid
foundation. The States, then, being the
parties to the Constitutional compact, and
in their soeereign capacity, it follows of
The southern aegis. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1857-1862, 1861-11-16

ueceoHlty Iudb LHeTe Gall w uO ITlWuual
above their authority, to decide in tie last
resort, such questions, as may be of auffi-
clent magnitude to require their interposi-
ton. The authority of Constitutions over
governments, and of the sovereignty Of the
people over the Constitutions, are truths
which are at all times necessary to be kept
in mind.
2. Resoz0ed, That the Constitution of
the United States having delegated to
Congress power to punish treason, coun-
terfeiting the securities and coin of the
United States, piracies and felonies com.
mitted on the high seas, and offences
against the laws of nations, and no other
crimes whatever, and it being true, IS a
general principle, and one of the amend
ments to the Constitution having also de-
clared, " that the powers not delegated to
the United States by the Constitution, Tor
prohibited by it to the States, are reser"ssd
to the States respectively, or to the peo-
ple," therefore, also, the same act of Con.
gress, passed on the 18th day of July,
1898, and entitled, {" an act In addition to
the act entitled an act for the punishment
for certain crimes against the United
U%1 u S u jung, TVS, ebtltIed, IAN
act to punish frauds committed on the
banks of the United States" (and all
other of their acts which assume to create,
define, or punish crimes others than those
enumerated in the Constitution) are al
together void and of no force, and that
the power to create, define and punish such
other crimes is reserved, and of right ap-
pertains solely and exclusively to the res
pective States, each within its own territory
3. Resolved, That it is true, as a gener
oil principle, and is also expressly declared
by one OF the amendments to the Consti-
tuition, that "the powers not delegated to
the United states by the Constitution, nor
prohibited by it to the States, are reserved
to'the States respectively or to the people,"
and that no power over the freedom of
religion, freedom Of speech, or freedom of
the press being delegated to the United
States By the Constitution, nor prohibited
by it to the States, all lawful powers re-
speeding the same did OF right remain, and
aoere reserOed to the States or people and
thus was manifested their determination
to retain to themselves the right of judy
ing how far the RIGHTEOUSNESS of speech
and of the press may be abridged without
lessening their useful freedom; and how
tar those abuses which cannot be separa-
ted from their use should be tolerated
rather than be destroyed, and thus al
so they guarded against all abridgement
by the United States, Of the freedom Of
religious principles and exercises, and re-
tanned to themselves the right of protect
ing the same, as this, stated by law pas.
sed on the general demand of its citizens,
had already protected them from all hu-.
man restraints or interference and, that,
in addition to this general principle and
express declaration, another and more
special provision has been made by one of
The southern aegis. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1857-1862, 1861-11-16

the amendments to the Const tuition, which
expressly declares, that " Congress shall
make no laaos, respecting an establishment
Of religion, or prohiJiting the free exercise
thereof, or adridgi'eg the .freccone Of
speech or Of the press" thereby guarding
in the same sentence, and under the same
words, the freedom of religion, of speech,
and Of the press, inasmuch, that whatever
violates either throws down the sanctuary
which covers others, and that libels, false
hoods and infamation, equally with heresy
and false religion, are withheld from the
cognizancessof federal tribunals, That
therefore the act of the Congress of the
United States, passed on the 18th of July,
1898, entitled /" An act in addition to the
act entitled an act for the punishment of
certain crimes against the United States"
which does abridge the freedom of the
press, is not law, but is altogether void and
of no force.
4. Resot0ed, That alien friends are un-
der the jurisdiction and protection of the
laws of the State wherein they are; that
no power over them has been delegated to
the United States, nor prohibited to the
individual States distinct from their powers
over citizens and 1t haiRs ztr1.r, assr- cen:
eral principle, and one of the amendments
to the Constitution having also declared
that " the powers not delegated to the
United States by the Constitution, nor
prohibited to the States, are reserved to
the States respectively, or to the people,"
the act of the Congress of the United
States, passed the 22d day of June, 1893,
assumes power over aliens not delegated
by the Constitution, is not law, but is al
t'gether void and of no force.
5. Resolued, That in addition to the
general principle as we'll as the express
declaration, that powers not delegated are
reserved, another and more special pro-
vision inferred in the Constitution, from
abundant caution, has declared, "that the
migration or importation of such persons
as any of the States now existing shall
think proper to admit, shall not be pro-
hibited by the Congress prior to the year
1908" that this Commonwealth does ad-
init the migration of alien friends describ-
ed as the subject of the said act concerning
aliens; that a provision against prohibiting
their migration, is provision against all
acts equivalent thereto, or it would be
nugatory; that to remove them when nj
grated is equivalent to prohibition of the
migration, and is, therefore contrary to the
said provision of the G Constitution, and void.
6. Resolued, That the Imprisonment of
person under the protection of the laws
of this commonwealth on his failure to
obey the simple order of the President; to
depart out ofthe United States, as is under.
taken by the said act, entitled An act
concerning Aliens" is contrary to the Con-
stitution, one amendment in which has
provided, that no persons shall be deprived
of their liberty without due process of
law" and that another having provided
-" that in all criminal prosecutions the ac-
cused shall enjoy the right of public trial
The southern aegis. [volume] (Bel Air, Md.) 1857-1862, 1861-11-16
VOL. VINO. As.

by an impartial jury, to be informed as to
the nature and cause of the accusation, to
be confronted with the witnesses against
him, to have compulsory process for obtain
ing witnesses in his favor, and to have as
sistence of counsel for his Defense" the
same act undertaking to authorize. the
President to remove person out of the
United States who IS under the protection
of the law, on his own suspicion, without
jury, without public trial, without confron-
tation of the witnesses in his favor, with
out defense, without counsel, is contrary to
these provisions, also of the Constitution,
and is, therefore, not law, but utterly
void, and of no force. That transferring
the power Of judgment of any person who is
under the protection of the laws, from the
courts to the President of the United
States as is undertaken by the same act
concerning aliens, is against the article of
the Constitution which provides that "the
judicial power of the United States shall
be vested in the Courts, the judges of
which shall hold their office during good
behavior" and the said act is void for that
reason also, and it is further to be noted
that this transfer Of the judiciary power is
to.thst- gistrate -ef 2 thc General Govern
ment who already possesses all the execu-
tive, and qualified negative in all the legis-
lative powers.
I, Resolved, That the construction ap-
piled by the General Government Gas is
evident by suudry of their proceedings to
those parts of the Constitution of the Uni
ted States, which delegate to Congress
power to lay and collect taxes, duties, i'm
posts, excuses; to pay the debts and pro-
vide for the common defense and general
welfare of the United States, and to make
all laws which shall be necessary and prop
er for carrying into execution the powers
vested by the Constitution in the Govern
ment of the United States, or any depart
ment thereof goes to the destruction of
all the limits prescribed to their power by
the Constitution-that words meant by
the instrument to be subsidiary only to
the execution of The limited powers, ought
not to be so constructed as themselves to
give unlimited power, nor part so to be
taken, as to destroy the whole residue of
the instruments That the proceedings of
the General Government under color of
those articles, will be fit and necessary
subjects for revisal and correction at a time
OF greater tranquility, while those speci-
he'd In the preceding resolutions call for
immediate redress
8. Resoloed, That the preceding reso.
lutions be transmitted to the Senators and
Representatives in Congress from this Com
monwealth, who are .enjoined to present
the same to their respective Houses, and
to use their best endeavors to procure at
the next session of Congress, repeal of
the aforesaid unconstitutional and obnox,
ious acts. Ill. h.
9. Resolued, lastly, that the Governor
of this commonwealth be, and is author
lied and requested to communicate the
preceding resolutions to the legislatures of