The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-05-02


Fears a Lan+iSg vcycano-Gen Ecaea9arays Pro1Eama-
Hon--Gtn Ura9a Declines the Msron to Wasasngtc.-
U7V Conspruci1-E5ectaios Of 7rsio-Corsidratk
Desertson 70 Tie Ot,alOs--Sate Or the National Escae
qur-fau 81 Government S.nyitia--Er Minister DID
ne Foreign Diplomatic BODY, DC De-, DC.
Tho lively hopes entertained by those who have looked
upon the constitution Of 1857 the ony Of saving
the country are seriously shattered by taking
place in the interior Of the country fun truth Of which
hes not entirely been made known US. most extra
ordinary proclamation has been published here II is
dated Guanejuato and signed by Gen. Echeagaray. 1t
reads as follows
An unfortunate but inevitable eyeut has placed me a
the bead or the brigade II favor owe to the conn
dence and goodness az the supreme powers OF the State
Ny functions viii with the reestabishment Of or
der moinentarily disturbed by Of those who
seek personal advancement in the ruin Of the country
Ny command Is then Temporary, but while exercising IL
VIII prove with your concurrence and courage, how
complete my adhesion 70 the supreme government and
70 thAt OF the state which has always generously taken
me under its protection will then retire - my home,
where win wait the Judgment Of the nation upon the
and IN the justice Of cause trust depend
ever upon the sincerity and the prudence OF your
parion IN arms, MIGUEL MARIA EOHEAGARAY.
MAHU 2s, 1861.
What the unfortunate but inevitable event here
fered to Is no one out Of the palace appears 10 know
Tho worst suspicious have been aroused and many be-
lieve We already the verge or revolt and
change OF government. The resignation Of General
Uraga Of the mission to Warrington the re-
ported early departure Of General Ortega for Zcatccas
and hs acknowledged incapaoy of the government to
cope with present difficulties strengthen fears that
not bc dspeled For my part believe tho procla
nation OF Gen EchoagGay was given in anticipation of
events which have not taken place. which have been dc
aycd and perhaps prevented by crcum stances. About
tho time this proclamation reached here thero dis
covered TO exist this city nest OF the most noted
dictionary or clergy chiefs The police got wind Of the
whereabouts Of OF them, and Ansstasio Treo,
noted culthroat Of the clergy party, was taken
prisoner, in company with number OF persons OF
less importance Treo promptly tried and condo mned
TO DEATH and actually executed the evening of tho
3lst ut-just twenty four hours after his arrest.
number OF his complies, who reported to have had
grand conspiracy and dried, their escape. II
credit can be given TO rumors were to have had
general massacre OF al persona obnoxious to the clergy
There be little doubt but plans for the most formula
BILE operations existed paper, but the sowardice Of
those who wero 70 carry them out proved best qua
rantee.
Since tho execution of Trejo who dangerous
struneut Of the clergy considerable excitement pre-
vailed amongst the agents Of the clergy and there
reasons TO hope this example may beneficial in Gt
midatipg others from acting so boldly as he did.
In tho meantime tho campaign In the Sierra against
MARQUEE and NeA has not proved successful There
no reasons to fear that considerable force from tho
brigade OF General Anton has passed over to th0ss
wretchcd outlaws General Dp5lado has been forced
fall back towarcs Guansuato, and party Of clergy
forces under IAboads have passed though laid
contribution the principal towns OF the Bajlo In
TIC meantime pretty certain that the forces Of Mar
quez Mejia tho Whether they have
been sweled by dcssrtion from the brigade Of General
Antillon, a reported, cannot say, but that they
nv Deen so@s,ncr ,be emerS en-
Da and tho Sierra cannot be regarded at all salts
factory The government from is strict adherence TO
law leaves ssf without the means OF concluding the
war in satisfactory manner and fear the dcmoralza
ton OF tie countryside legitimate effect OF so long
less departs from tho strict letter OF its constitution
reform sws and adopts the most energetic and
we're policy. The clergy are working with might and
main IN all directions and are greatly favored in their
ruin the country ny the number OF worth
less outlaws who have been thrown out Of employment
| by the recent change.
Want Of administrative talent has left tho government
in sad position, which, instead OF getting better is
hour getting worse Tho vast patrmony that fell
70 the nation By OF theccrgy properties
hundreds OF mionss disappearing Ike lakes Of snow
in MONDAY sun. With all ths the government Is
destitute Of money Senior Proio, Minster OF Finance,
has just given publicity 10 circular addressed by him
70 the Governors OF the States In which he reviews
sad state OF the national exchoruer He commences by
setting forth the present state OF embarrassment u the
maritime custom houscsthat OF Vera Cruz which pro-
duces the greatest amount OF revenue mortgsged
to foreign creditors for eighty nvc cent OF It's
for tho payment Of a million Of dollars The custom
houses Of Tsmpco and Matamorcs have still heavier obi.
Cations and those the Pacific unable to
| pay more than the liabilities already outstand.
ing against them; therefore the government
The rents from the stamped paper are absorbed in the
States BY the military operations now going on for the
fact that peace not yet perfectly established through
out tbs country, Ia anproauctivc The States em5sr.
raised by their local difficulties in establishing or.
der and regularity after so long reign Of Disorder,
not at present lend the necessary aid TO the general gov
ernment Jalisco stil occupied In exerminating Lo-
zadn and his band San Luis Poo6 Is poor and give
aid Guanajuato has to bear the burthen OF the
pagn against Mea and Marquee IN the Sierra Qerearo
nT v00 .s s @c ss q ns III On
millions Of clergy property, has 50 far been unable to
give than afteen Thousand dollars per month. lie
states that notwithstanding the hopes that enter
tanned for the capacity Of tho 10 every
body from the clergy property on It's arrival in this capt.
tracts that is impossible TO derive any immediate relief
from this source The possessors OF property purchased
from the clergy tie occupants cf houses the dcnounces
and tho sdudca,org arc all cshne together with their
respective claims and pretensons, and 10 make this
don Of things sim worse, there are variety Of con
tracts made by tho clergy the rcactonary faction and
by the government while in Vera Cruz that relate 10 the
above properties, and arc equally opposed ono to the
other. AS Affairs stand tho government can ory
count upon the u the district which heavily
pledged and in consequence instead OF getting out OF
debt, the deficit arising every month falls little short
OF 500 600 In view u those Senior Preto de-
clares that tho only means CT relieving the govern
mont from present endorsements the increase OF
exising contributions the creation OF new hnposs,
the raising Of loan either at home or abroad Senior
Prie!o Gays the military expenditure now ~ 600 900,
that there Is st hopc Of establishing the national
credit By the reform laws, With the establishment Of
peace aud the reduction q the military establishment
Government securities which had advanced TO a fair
price the occupation Of this capital by tho constitu
ticna army have again fallen and are at contemplate
price. The custom houses in fact in deplo
rsble position than described by Senior reto az In most
places the best acceptances those establishments do
not c)mrasnd more thar 20 PER cent.
The trial OF isdro Disz, the chief minister Of Mira
mon, 10 progressing and IL r. said sentence will
be given. Great efforts bsag made to his neck
and fesr that with pretty mistresses aud liberal
penditufe OF money this precious villain may make his
escape The clergy stand BY this fellow with devoted
ncss deserving q better purpose and cause.
Diplomatic movements furnish but little for comment.
The Frenchman has confined his recent operations 10 try
ing the proverbr weaknesses OF the Mexican character
and has accordingly met with than his
parors ia settling up for hs countrymen fashionable
contracts he has not, however yet succeeded In get
ting the Jsckor business xod up 10 his entire satsac
tion. Mr. Mathew try ing 10 favor the government in
every pcssibe way by being crent and not pressing
CARNATIONS. Gov. weller Is pretty much on the
track The little Prusssn fsvors the immigration OF
Germans and the favoring Of Industrial enterprises 10