Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1861-02-08

.L finite. Jtne. and in the meantime they shall lie maj.
,sined and projected In the enjoyment "i t"'
,,ertv and IN. religion which they profess hnh s ~
10 mark the true nature Of the crssin III ih"he
significant 10 adnil Of nIIscon'tructlon, me Heay LII
ates prize, and the sole consideration .% srop:
prooI Of III. friendship OF France for the United
IL. terms Of separate convention trr!aunE III. pa.
az 4 sim OF m"ney, the prrcHuiion Is "saa
t,, ta IN. pavS,eEt Is Il, made cot ~ coi-iaIi .
nn or n rrcs a condition precedent % tie ceas =
| I. ~ carrIu; distinguished being CONSEQUENCE e,
80. !, Was BIZ words thu, s;uiuusly chosen, sir ma
James Monroe aud Thomas Jefferson mAihta ''' hI".
| standing OF contract now mscolsuuee d" ,,i,S VII
hry,In and sale OF sovereignty over ireener. Nv" H.
Indignant scorn would those shuGch ahEn , Viii
hrrrnt right OF segovernmcnt have repehia'Tu -, ,h
or,rne now deduced from their action ~" e' g, ,ha
,hiivrtiuus uf this treaty fulfilled: THAT Lou'sta"
slave ED property ny her peop'e
The whole length Of the Mississippi Valley thal me-
had mn unrestricted right Of settlement WIN ~ ,,o
mmd.r legal protection. throughout the eitlre sen
@ ne man ha, ever So, had the hariihood tn deny.
urrr then We treaty promise by thr ho ~ IN n
~, .-o,.,, that urop-Tiy that Save proper :. III
r,rw before |: sauulI brcom- sale MAJ ~,
rnr. WAS openly violated in tge adjustment 10
| Inc south ct the tine Of the adTissiohus s1',su, LID
| -, n.nr,lsu history. The per-picuouS and uhhuS 49,,
". i,i ~ Sir Justice Cairou in The opinion uee'e,
r. % Dr-d Scott case will remain through AL uuis ~ w.
anvil r;ndcaon Of this assertion II, Then, 81, niI
hhps W o"isinua had 4 right, which Congress Goun
Ia J.nr Of admission into the Union WIN 4, IA Ir
rights Of all the citizens OF the I'eu III In,icr,v L
.nvarn The minority with hcsPof'c coh'f"i. go he,
s.,ab;,h 4 distinction to her prr]uu,Se iw M.,inc
49, mi those If any other sialr. HE o"1 W.. 80
uS ,;sl r.ay exists Is this, that She can poi''t "
f,rl, NJ treuty spuatiOns expressly guar M S
rights AZ suPrtadic TO thoe - ter indr
a,c. The rights Of Louisiana as s1'ersiHm ~
- H., of yirsiua-ED more, no less t'cI w. l.. 49,
80 her right To resume delegated powcts 49,
deny Vet q, n E.r right in Virginia. in spite Oh hrr ci
-. r,.rrra,ion made AMI nothru 10 "e, IL; ~ ,l
rhn she consented 10 enter the Ihioh' n,u,
WIZ" ,.hi,h Justify the Action of tie southsi s't'es
he oil greater gravity and n',rc alarming M
Tt, th,, ta; nov Developed, CT the "eh!"! o. t t.r
ILL., ";,n pretcn.iOn mcDstrou. rs 'aat NM
VI -. rps;ric;,i agency, constituted hT sofef
L., for common purpo.es, Into the un'@.e" nts?U 49,"
NJ = minority; which denies All Iep''i"e I,,J are
VI ,,nri.m even though powers not hcir"a'en al
sus rnnyrrt- the whole fabric Of constitutional ol
;,n "a. SECURE abode Of lawess tyranny, anu s'
r,I.. sovereign states into provincial uePtne. ~,
,.. i,.i -ad that the ri .ht Of secession, u co'
d makes Of our government mere rope o. ,"'', s
"a ..,r lis exis,cuc- inpues to Tue ir2thctS "a M hcI
-; ,h. 6nr of sowing the seeds Of d:aih 10 'at Nh1"
u',oh J for n-ru-tuaI -ai.ieuGe. u the npntGllo
wrr- true sir i; unuc merely prove ha' ing.
,s.. = NJ e1 emit from that mortality which j. 'hc fou
We - Ill that is no; crested by higher than human power.
Nut il IN not true. bet facts answer Theory foi 81,
Of century this right has netn sho"n ~ nm 10 The
states 10 be- all times within eir lower, yst up hi
nrcs.nt period when lis exercise Ins become
10 a prfpc Inenicet with absolute e1''sn'"u, 49,
have been but INSTANCES IN winch IL was e'eH a.
| - s.,iouSIy-,h. first, when Massachusetts leu the
| Srz England States IN MI atirnrt !" cscspe NV" ,nJ
dangers Of last war Win ithh'I' s''u m.onnI nj
- Ma. .zm STATE prnrd--,l 10 scc-d: on account VI
w. .,,rI..Ion OF Texas rs State into ;le Ihinn-
SIR In the language ~ our DECLARATION u 800
frnu- I,rru IL .
,b. nrr,nrr hath shown that mankind are more uis
uv..J 70 suffer while ILL sG!Isrhl'e man 20 st
..lye. hy muvl,sr: the forms TO WHICH ln"y arg 80,
ioU,rJ AID ioitn; Lee more "hTicu' ~ .nt i;
r r.,;,, .-.y,: Of passing events than that The di-'
| rupou Of the conrd,rary has been hd' W -
ma , n IA. rs,-ncr the deia of thls rlght rev
ranJId ru wuu..i sdmi' Thar Inc RePu"sAo
Of Che Scrrh you'd have been checked IN ne 'nau
wh:h has brought de-. trucion 20 ~" G:'ion nHu ~
o, the -,srlcr a" this right AMI h'sn'lo'
II Ti, very knowledge ri is existence, by pre-
v-nIn, occurrence. Which aonr could prompt Us
wnud ayr rendered efficient Instrument "a '
-v,in If IN. Cnpn Eu, sir, II the fac, were other
wise II all the Teachings ~ rAp''e"'e 49, -
yrr.e, betr-r u thousand lines better ioPe "
Eye the tiusest gu.saIn-r thu; ever nI
,.,1r,I-c drr than chaus or iron "r shhcSie' OF
,tesl Better the widest anarchy, "ith me h"Pe nv
chnnco, Of hours Inspiration OF l.t
freedom than ages nf the hopeless ooni.he anu up
10 which our enemies would reduce NJ We are .ou M
IN. laws must be enforced End the revenue eoe'u
IN. South Is In rebellion, and her CHEERS are
he!lon The very word l. coni. ssina' az ~
nv outrage and oppression. It's taken from VIC
Gods, und has tsrror' for nl'er uan rS- In
Where sir, did millions i" people, rs sG IL ; ;.s
nryani deliberate unira..ioned rebellion aSA'hs'
lie ruth and honor: We'll did great hnSsh
.xclsn un similar occasion Oh lnEht IL, wa S'
Ibsi .v r.b.I-d against the l:ht ~ Heaven that s!
rtrctch the fruits Of the ea.il that t=y re'use' ~,
the ar" Men 90 not Tar astns' Incl! p:.ls'hI'','
mr. moi mad enough 20 rrprl The :ery instincts o. 'epe
scrva;ion prarouucr Ienrless!y :ha no ihsgrh' pee
,s ry-r rose or ever will rise again'; sincere 'H"o-t
aud brurv".ert "u'no''ty No p='"!* INN rarur-
WHEREVER there IS revolt 10 !rse pt"t's ,h.
the COMMON consent OF al classes o! sec.sr!i ;
,nu., br y .crniuaI AZ .in,t wlon tia. refoil i a'
i Traitors! r. SOP Aye, the people the Snt IN,
a,r aud glory IN Jus: such treason "a Io%ei III ,.e 49,
IIannt.o lust sncil treason lrapt III E"ing Hi"' %
,h !ps Of iirry-ju,t such TREASON - ee
cIrs With acred halo, the undync name o, %
You vii enforce the Laws. You want 20 'hoS II
you nay authority 10 collect revenue
i'd wiring tribute from unSiilng people. fir
dr.uons and ali the Inspiring hopes OF hs' p'os I,
movement Y.pih Into rlp,y Hir 1T She rtacci'''s WIZ"
crowd Oh The mind at hearing, nov repetict WIN
ted .normity sentiments agains; which eha'h"'n
his indignant thunders n'arl" century hh"' -"
words o; Lord North and his royal nia':r arc f'
hrr. In debate quntatons, but If me apoh"Ip
ou,puorings oil spirit, the counterpart ol 's i,o
Sorths speech OH the destruction o lhe va " ,,.a
:, rbnr NJ, said: ave longer 10 clsputs pSt.-
ia.a,ion and ,a4s,,on. We now only TO r"hsiaer
whether or 10; have any a'horiy tbere sy 49, ~
W. hwy, none IL suffer - property ot our
.,r,vcd Ne mus, punish control, or yield !" them.
And-,lrr.upou, he prnr".cd To CLOSE vac Eo.t VI
just n she representatives OF Mssathn.% n"I rrbSnc
TO elos- the port Of Chariet"n III orurr !" 'T; "
whether or not you have any authority there rs "Is
that In lsil Boston l. 10 pay the debt o, ss. Ti,
Charleston which In the days OF her r'fuEIie ,
The zencro, sentiment that tne cause o Boston was ts
carse Of Charleston who, after thii, WIZ say ta @
ncs are unrrarful: We'll, sir the statesmen a. m'si'
Rri,sin answered TO Lord Sos;h's APPEAL. "flr'i -
Couriiers and politicians said. Punish; no'!''oi
The result Is known History gives YOU 'e ls"u, 49,
AZ by IL, teachings ST. sir in The address Sent uhsl 't
royal syu manual to the Parliament IL WAS in'eA'a W
,.k measures for bet-r securing the execution OF 'h
law. and ncGutssceG IN The suggestion 'usl DIS '",
.y;l. Execu,ivc under the sinister influence OF insane
cou,,s.s is proposing with your assent, stCute S
better execution Of the la"S Ivy niocha"s ,p;,r,, ,
and turning upon people or the States the aF'ist@
which ihcc provided at their own cxpeis= 'v .hrir Nv ~
fence entrusted to you and 20 HIM 'nT 'hnt ANU til,
other purpose Say even IN states that are no"
w. nonh,-L and most precious right: Of free people,
where there is secession where the CITIZENS are hsen
bling hold peaceful cleo IONS Tor cosiae,S rsrS
Of .rirn demanded in this dread crisis ~ nue
for their own safety and their own hnery-ay even ~
virginia herself the people are TO cast thl! "e
n..Ih the unIi.rnI,ed tnrraccs OF ro~ninE orues.
C.nuon are brought bear their hnre+ and paErea
hands are preraring weapons for rDdns The bosom =" 'e
mother Of Washington Sir when Great brHIi CO.
exact tribute from your fathers avnn; th,' |'' ,' @
hsm ait. "Whatcy-r l. mans own is absolutely hs o"
No man ia right 10 tsSe il from lin without M
Wl.evcr attempts 20 H. attempts An Injury "hoeFtr
dors t. commits q robbery. You have no ign. 10 ID"
AMERICA rejoice that America ha; resisted LEI t't ro
y.r.!cn authority Of this country over ihs c"'oiTs m ~
serted In q. strong can be d"Vsed ahu DC u,
To- extend 10 every point Of legislation whatever 80 'a we
NAV bind le. trade con!,c their manufactures. am
.c- every power eSc-itih't q" ,aSihH wv Cnr tn
a,.. half OF N. uInctccah century aad for the Congress
OF republic Of fre-inrn, TO witness tho Winnie
OF all nov er save that Of csactinG tribute nnd'
r,ain with IN. haugtrIt pretenons Of unmied power
over dependent coloLes, couId not even at'eElpS
the vehement protest Of her greatest s,"csurn ins.
enforced In aggravated FORM II ysu Can enforce H.
jp-pendet S,ate. GOOD God sir since whe;i las te ne
cessty arisen for ccalnc 10 American Legislators e icy
Of freedom, taught in pi"s en''uu" ~, htSeI
Tiers that peryade the utrIo' prayer we h'e
from infancy and that forming part OF our very os
that 10 their absence We would Loose iic I M
49, nwn identity: Heaven u. praised thai I'LL ma uo'
forro,,.n when Shall have let These !ana
SaIs and when nrcr bills bockades. armies naHies ana
ali lie corrcive machinery Of dcspots shall DC propose"
and adyocard voices shall be heard from this tIe ~ Tue
chamber that will make its very roo! Frsouo" "h '-e III
d,Saant cAnD- OF outraged ireeuoh
Me,nks still hear ringing In my ears the appear n'
tho .ouu.nt r-prcsenialive O: Ohio tthe Hon george
II pnri,;nu whc.c Northern home looks down on he:'-
inctv fertile borders "Arues, mcney, o!ood eannot
Inaintnin hi. Union Justice, REASON, peace may Aho
NOW 10 yau Mr pre.Gr.t. Hnd 10 NY erother U
ali side. OF this chamber hid respectful isrs"e. win
MANY Of thos. from whom have been radically separated
In poca sentiments, my personal Relations nave gee"
kndIy and hnv. inspired with rcspre: and esteem
thai shall not willingly forget Win those hFouhu me
from the Southern States pars A. men part o
m The rrr OF temporary absence. With cordial pressure
Of IN. hand and smiling assurance Of The speedy renew
oc wr.t in,crcoursr around the family hearth but 10
YOU noble and generous friends who, born beneath o'her
wi. n,-.ss hra rIs BEAT In sympathy with ours 70
wnm no solicited and aysard By motives the most pow
.rTul that could appeal TO Sr!hsh natures nave
nobIy ,purued them all 10 yon Who IN our DC
haH have bared your breasts 10 the fierce Oent
irgs OF the siorm made willing sacrifice OF NE
MIST vl .rIrg plies In your devotion TO constitutional
liberty to yeu who have made our cause your cause ana
from many Of whom feel that now part for ever, what
shall Ian say? Naugh know aEd 'rel necceu LOT
mys- Yu, this will say for The people In whose name
Whether prosperous or hdFrrsN