davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Litchfield enquirer., 1861-06-13

By the use of these Pills the periodic attachs oi yeruous or Sick Headache may be prevented ana II al. an of tbe commencement of an attack lnme- ,,;,+a ,el;ef from pain and sickness will be obtained.
 They seldom fail in removing the Nausea and usaaache to which females are so subject. They act gently upon the bowels removing Castiuencss.
 For Literary Men, Students, Delicate Females, and all persons of sedentary habs they are valua- ble as Laaative, improving the appetite, giving one and vgor to the digestive ergans and restor ing the natural elasticity and strength of the whole system
 The CEPHALIC PILLS are the result of long in- vestigation and carefully conducted experiments, having been in use many years, during which time they have prevented and relieved vast amount of pain and suffering from Headache, whether originating in the nervous system or from derangcd state of the stomach.
 They are entirely vegetable in their compost lson, and may be taken at ali times with perfect safety without making any change of diet, and he absence o any dsagreeaJle taste renders easy to administer them 10 children.
 BEWARE OF COUNTERFETTS The genuine have five signatures of Henry C.. Spalding on each Box
 Sold by Druggists and all other Dealers in Med lcines.
 Box will be sent by mail prepaid on receipt of the
 PRICE g CENTS.
 All orders should be addressed to
 HENRY c. SPALDING,
 sO1y 48 Cedar Street New-Yorl. Or to WEEKS & PORTER, Boston,
 Sole Wholesale Agents, for New England.
Litchfield enquirer., 1861-06-13

From the Advertiser, Providence, R. I.
 The Cephalic Pills are said to be remarkably effective remedy for the headache, and one of the very best for that very frequent complaint which has ever been discoveted.
Litchfield enquirer., 1861-06-13

From the Democrat, St. Cloud, Minn.
 If you are, or have been troubled with the headache, send for box, (Cephalic Pills,) so that you may have them in case of ali attack.
Litchfield enquirer., 1861-06-13
HOLMES $ WELLS.
FORMERLY
 HOLMES S BRONSON. m

q @ BANK-SIKEET, WAfEhboh1' OoNHS' vN7 have associated Mr. F. D. Wells of " New York City with us. and hope, by his in market, to make still greater in ducements for our friends to favor us with their patronage
 and qualities of GOODS from the Boston and New York Markets. -,gs
 Especial attention will be paid to the Selec- tion of the most elegant DRESS GOODS, and the latest and most fashionable Spring Mantles and Mantilias. -s
 A large Stock of Linens Housekeeping Goods. fH- Cash and Low Prices. @
 HOLMES & WELLS, Largest Dry Goods House in the City. March 11th, 1861. tf-47
Litchfield enquirer., 1861-06-13

From the Examiner, Norfolk, Va. Cephalic Pills accomplish the object for which they were made, viz: Cure of headache in all it's forms.
Litchfield enquirer., 1861-06-13

From the Daily News, Newport, RI. Cephalic Pills are taking the place efall kinds.
Litchfield enquirer., 1861-06-13
Price, 25 cents per Box, or Boxes for $1. Prepared by Dr. J. G. AVER 6, O.. Lowell. Mass.

AaExrs-A c. Smith. Litchfejd Hart Broth CTS s. Co.,, West ,shen Fred. Boardlnan, New Milford Pratt, Poster & Co.,, West Cornwall II. c. Gregory, Cornwall Bridge A. St: John, Kent; G. H. Chase, Sharon Smith Ensign, Morris. lyG.
Litchfield enquirer., 1861-06-13
EARLY COPIES.

The receipt of ADVANCE SHEETS from the Brit ish publishers gives additional value to these Reprints, inasmuch as they can now be placed in the hands of the subscribers about as soon as the original editions. g.
Litchfield enquirer., 1861-06-13

YpsILANTI Mich, Jan 14, 1861. MR. SPALDING-SiR ..--s--. .. Not long since I sent to you for a box of Cephalic Pills for the cure of the Nervous Head ache and Costiveness, and received the same and they had good effect hat scos induced to send for more. Please send by return mail. Direct to
 A. R. WHEELER, Ypsilanti, Mich.
Litchfield enquirer., 1861-06-13

VETERINARY HOMEOPATHY.
 Humphreys Specific Homeopathic Reme The case contains Specific Remedies suitable for all diseases ailments to which domestic animals subjec together with complete of directions for use plain simple that every farmer breeder readily use The remedies put up in large vals of of hquids the entire set and book will be sold $s Single vals with directions s1 each Sent by mail express, free of charge, on receipt of the price,
 Price of book singly 50 cents.
 AGENTS WANTED for the sale of our Remedies in every community in the United States Address
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-11-13


The New York Journal Of Commerce
says the art Of killing human beings scien-
,i6cslly does not monopolize eli the invent |
i've genius Of the sge. Ehe number Of new
fashioned cannon, mertars, rites, pistols,
shot and shell, and ell the apparatus Of
war, patented ct Washington, Is far less
than that Of the manufacturing and agri-
cultural implements ard other helps Of
peaceful Industry. At this time, there are
scores of pale, thoughtful inventors, IN
humble back workshops or garTets, plan
ming some new machine or process LOT
| saving hard human labor, and promoting
the happiness Of the race. In former
| years, the American Institute, and otner
associations, oheered and rewarded TINS
useful class Of citizens, (Who too rarely
reap the fruits Of their own skill BY ex'
hibiting their inventions, introducing them
% the public, and giving them gold or sil
yer medals or diplomas, which we're not
only marks Of high honor, but often
sources of great pecuniary profit. The
hard times, this year, makes it impraetica
ble 70 hold the annual fair Of the American
Institute, but the Trustees are determines
not 10 abandon their benehoent work en-
T, tirely. and will offer thirty splendid golC
medals as prizes for list of thirty inven
. tions or improvements designated by them
9 Among the number sre-the best metho'
a of preparing the fibre Of fax the bes
machine for spinning fax; the prepara
9 ton Of some new useful product from COS
: oil; the best lamp for burning coal o.
r without chimney. These are specimen
Of the highly useful character Of the ne
inventions which the Institute desires
. call forth. A full list will shortly be give
% TO the public in a circular. The merit
the manufacturing machines, or prooesse
N will be passed upon by the Polyteohn
Il Club, a branch Of the Institute; and u
" claims Of the agricultural machines, or pr
Il oesses, will be settled by the Farmer
Club. another branch. The awards will
made early next year. Upon the retul
~ of prosperous times, the Trustees Of 4
~ Institute will Immediately proceed to car
10 Hie out their long cherished project of esta
~ fishing permanent fair, which will
~ only render incalculAble service to I
w ,lo cause of American art and invention b
:! will be an instructive and entertaining
~ sort for the public.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-11-13

Nothing Is more gratifying to the whole
loyal country, in connection with the sue
cess Of the Great Ocean Expedition, than the
fact tnat the landing has been made upon the
shore of South Carolins, and within easy
capturing distance of Charleston, the ac-
carssd city Of treason and disuniOn. That
State should be doomed to extinction, and its
cities razed to the earth, and ashes streWn
over their ruins. For some portions Of the
South we can hsve some extenuEting feel
inqs bat we have none for South Carolina.
North Carolina has many, very many Union
men and women yet within its limits, in
spite Of the persistent persecution which has
been wagsd against them by the rebel despe-
IadOes. Virginia was forced into the Con-
Ssderscy for the express purPOre of making of
her battle fel5 for the contending armies.
Her people would have cast g msjority Of
votes for the Union, If they could have had
fair ballot For her share in the conspiracy
sgainst the Government, she has already suf-
ie7sd fsarfully. Her fields have been devas-
tatsd, and her homes desolated, and the
marks Of the bloody conflict viii never be
washed away from her. In Tennessee there
are thousands Of good Union men, who have
suffered all but death itself for the perth
nseity with which they have adhered to the
starr and stripes. Kentucky has sent forth
her sons to fight for the country and the flag,
sna e nov bsttling bra vsly to eOanteraet
the deadly effects Of that neutrality with
which she tried to shirk all responsibility in
the earlier portion Of the campaign. And
this, for nearly all the Southern States there
& some hops, bat for South Carolina we have
no reason to feel any emotion but 8 Just
wrath. She is thoroughly rebel from sea-
eoast 70 interior boundary, from Governor to
he meanest apOor white" We have never
heard 8 word Of Uniouism from her, but, on
the contrary, she has been the hot-bed Of
1russon, tyranny and despotism. Her people
and hef press are thoroughly and completely
corrupt, and there Is no hope for them save
bya most unmitigsted chastisement. From
Chhrlsston this war grew up, and Charleston
fred tie frst qua let Charleston be wiped
from the face of the earth, and all the people
WiIlssy Amen. Furthermore, nothing would
more encourage and strengthen the Unionism
which does exist in other Southern States,
than the destruction Of the source of all these
troubles. Let the Expedition march upon
Charleston and destroy It.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-11-13
And Publish the Lists Of Killed
and Wounded,

And in fact not omit any information
that can interest the very large number of
readers of the Weekly Leader.
Notwithstanding the war monOpolizing
necessarily SO large a share of our columns,
we intend to devote HOeral space to the
details of other news of the day, and also
not omit the literary and miscellaneous
matter which has always made the LEADER
pleasant companion in the family circle.
The LzADER will increasingly advocate the
right and the duty of the Government to
protect and defend itself, and to employ un-
limited means for the accomplishment of that
end. 1t will, as it ever has done, wage de-
termined war upon whatever is opposed to
the principle of civil and Religious Liberty.
The Prap-iatoro- Of the LIAnrE 49,
1E11nII6 arrangements for the year 1852, by
which they trust the paper will become even
more of necessity to the people of Northern
Ohio than ever before. Full tele graphic re-
ports (for which they pay more than any
other paper in Ohio out Of Cincinnati, will
be given. By the lst of January next the
wires will be stretched across the continent
to the Pacific thus giving US
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-11-13


A correspondent of the Chicago Tribune
gives the origin of the word "Jayhawk-
ers"
The term {" "Jayhswkers" has become so
generally applied in Kansas that some in
terest may be felt outside to know its
meaning. The people here sIe more than
likely to be ohristened by that term, as the
Indisnians sre called Hoosiers," etc. It
first became general in the fall Of 1867,
when the troubles Of Southeastern Kansas
having commenced, the free State people
established a ssustter court, before which
they tried the men who we're accused of
fomenting disturbances. Their method Of
punishment gave rise to the name of " Jay
hawking" Men were fined for the offences
Of which Judge Lynch found them guilty.
On refusal to meet the fine, they were Wis
tied by armed parties, who, perhaps, fright
ened them by firing, or took that which
they considered necessary to pay the
claim. If offences we're again committed,
the pro.slaveryites were ordered to leave;
that failing, the order was enforced. It
was emphstioslly system Of worrying"
The Missourians say there's Q variety of
hawk which does not ct once sweep on its
prey, but like cat, torments it awhile.
This is known ss the "JsyhaWk" The
similarity Of proceedings caused the name
to be applied to the guerillss of Southern
Kansas. do not know that there is q
bird Of these habits, and as the books are
silent thereon, am inclined to doubt 1t; (;
but the word, as now in use in relation to
Kansas, had this origin.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-11-13
Instantaneous PhOrOgrnphy.

The Paris correspondent of the Photo
graphic News sayE "Some recently executed
instantaneous stereogrsphs of this metropolis
produced by one of your London stereoscopic
companies, have been exciting some attention
here. They are very 6ne, and perfectly in
Simultaneous, walking and running figures bee
ing impressed on the celodion plate, with foot
upliited, never in the picture to be put down.
1t is somewhat singular that until recently
instantaneousp photography has not been much
practiced here. Until Messrs. Ferriers re-
cent street scenes, instantaneous pictures Of
Paris were comparatively unknown. It is
somewhat singular in capital where photo
graphic enterprises generally, is more active
perhaps than in any other part Of the world,
the initiative in populsriEing instantaneous
views Of Its streets should be taken by for
eign grim. say popularizing, because NJ.
Ferrier's pictures being transparencies on
glass, cannot circulate amongst the people at
large, as can those on paper to which l have
Faflrred"
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-11-13

Gen. Nelson proves himself g real hero.
he has again met the enemy, and this time
has Won a glOriOus victory, killing four hun
drsd rebels, and capturing one thousand PTi'-
oasrs. The fght was ct Pikevills Pike
county, which is in the extreme eastern part
of the State, and southeast of Prestonburg,
where Breekinridgs has been stationed with
his Brigade. The fight was skillfally planned
and admirably executed. We waitanKiOusly
for particulars. Capt KOnkls's Battery, In
which ere many Cleveland boys, is with Col
Harris Of the Ohio I'd. There can be nc
doubt Of the victory, IS three separate dis
patches report it.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-11-13


Il has been reported that he current ex-
psusss of this Government at the present
time svsrsVeone million Of dollars per
per day. This statement the figures Of the
Treasury show % be erroneous. The heav-
lest expenditures we're In the months OF Sep
tsmbeF and October, when the Great Naval
FrDsdltlon was ftted out, and large oatlsyS
we're made for winter clothing for the army.
During these months the increase Of the pub
lie debt averaged hat about $70o,oOO per
day. The New York Times says that secro-
tary Chase bad in reserve, few days ago,
about Sl76, 600, 900 of the loan Of July nth.
The daily wants Of the Treasury are probably
one million, but this includes the redemption
Of maturing Treasury paper, and the ex-
change Of the 9 per cent convertible Freasu-
ry psper Of 1888. The funded debt OF the
United States, September lSa was 76,7O4,'
600, and the same upon the llth Of EOvsm'
Der. The total debt, including the above and
outstanding Treasury paper, demand notes, Sc
was SIsl, ,e52, 900 on the lst of September
and Sl57, ,Os2, 900 on the Ilth Of November
To this must be added $26, oOO, 900 advanced
by The banks, making grand total Of Sl72
Os2, 600, being an increase Of $5o.4sorOo
since September lst, or an average Of 500
600 per day, as before stated.
FFThs popular subscriptions to the Nations
7.so loan amount to about S42, 900, 900 up
the present date.
The export trade at New York Is still q
tive and the receipts of produce from Il
West large. The imports are principal
heavy army equipments, that OF dry goO'
being very moderate.
) The Import Entries OF Foreign Aercha
; disc al New York for last week amount
81, s2s, 400, against si,sa4,sO5 same We
last year. The Export CleATances of Dome
tic Produce and Miscellaneous gOOds are 8
t ss2, ,O52, against 81, ,743, ,4s5 same week Ii
!, year. No specie was exported, against slsI
5 s2A same week last October.
\ The total imports up to Nov. Ilthi sin
January lst, are $llO, SIC. 1886, against $40
SIS, ,4ss last year, decrease of ss2, ,772,0
n The exports this year have been Sll4, ,4eo, 8
j. an increase over last year Of $32, ,4o4, ,lsA.
10 sDecie there is an astonishing difference
e. favor Of this year over last. This year
have exported s., ,2ss. 900, against s44,7a
oOe last year, difference Of over forty-'
millions. At the same time We have recei
a. 4s, ,Os2, 600 more of specie this year than
To This balance sheet is one that we b
:, reason to be abundsntIy sasis6ed with.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-11-13
The ..Abaeopdlnr CIerk.,

1t was reported that the Private Secretary
of Oommodre Dupont had absconded with
the dstsils Of the expedition. It was after
wards shown that no Secretary was en-
trusted with all the details, and therefore
could not have furnished them to the enemy.
The Richmond Enquirer of the oath ult.,
bas the following which may have some
connection with the alleged disappearance Of
clerk from the feet:
A PRISONER. There reached this city last
night from Norfolk, by way Of Petersburg,
under proper escort, Lieut.. Hale, of the
Federal army, said to be a relative of the
notorious New Hampshire Senator, and Of
that nonentity, Gideon Welles, the Yankee
Secretary of the Navy. The hspless lien
tenant was, it is said, endesvoring to reach
Newport News, from one ofthe Yankee ships
of-war, late on Sunday night last, and wa
driven by an unpropitious gale ashore il
the vicinity of our battery at Pig Point
where he was pEQWgltallE5 al5 RS659fs IN mis- city
I - I--st1s Watchful ministrations o
Capt. Gibbs, he may reflect upon the truthful.
ness of the trite old adage that 'fts an il
wind that blows nobody good"
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-11-13
T5o saees-. of rhs Fleet.

The fall account which We receive by tel
se,sph Of the success of the expedition 70
he Carolina coast, is intensely interesting
and no less gratifying. Our vessels and
forcss are evidently having the most com
plsts success, and we may begin to shout
and ulumlnste In honor Of their achieve
msuts. We confess to having had great
fss-s Of the feet and its results. We have
had 50 many reverses during the war that 1t
seemed rash to expect perfect success in any
apsst movement which was undertaken.-
Tbsu after the feet had sailed from Fortress
Mouroe after vexatious delays, came the ter
rsbls gale, with all the fears and spPrehen-
sious 70 which it gave rise. We knew that
tbe rebels we're making preparations to de-
fsnd their coasts, and we dared not expect
anythine more than partial success. But
al our fears are dispelled, and We may re-
ioles without stint at the work that is being
dene. The war Is being entered inte in dead
ssrusst and the rebels, while intently watch
in- Washington, ind 8 6se in their rear
vbich threatens 10 destroy their very szis-
tsnce. The seat Of war has been transferred
from the web of masked batteries aroupu
Manassas To ths a'fnRsaai7algEa alzgl1 taan
EIscnond. Tbe Charleston Mercury grows
desperate and says If 1000 men are allowed
tomsrch On and capture that city, then let II
hs razed to the ground and strewn with
ashss as & monument Of Southern imbecili-
3. For once, We agree with the Mercury,
and heartily second its proposition. Hardly
anything would more delight US.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-11-13
Tho Fair seccsh.
LMissouri Correspondence On. 90

missouri Correspondence Cln Com-l
We found secession flag floating in the
Court House yard upon a tall pole. Many
willing hands went to work and it soon fell
to the ground. One interesting young lady
stepped up to the General after fhe flag was
brought to him and demanded it, saying she
made it and would make another if this was
not given her. Another miss of sweet sixteen
came up and they both began to pout and
finally to cry. One of them tossed her pref
y curls and raised her hands, declaring she
had Lever been 80 outraged before in her life
by ge8tleme7. told her she was as safe with
US as with her own father, and that did not
think she had been outraged as yet. She re-
piled that she knew she fhad not but e.
Psetsd to be-" begged her to wait patient
ly and cry no more in anticipation of so IN.
fortunate an event. Twenty -four hours later
cav her dressed in her best and yielding
to the romance of the occasion, pleasantly
smiling to a passing acquaintance with ep-
sulettes and shoulder straps OF the gallant
seth.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-11-13


A magnificent horse, valued at $G00r which
was 10 he presented 10 Col. Baker on tne
vary day on which be was killed, has been
scld to the Duke de ChArtrss, of Gen. NoOlei-
lan's stat.
The City Council Of Cincinnati on We'd
nesday night appropriated $500 to the
families Of volunteers.
The Bath Times is responsible for the fol-
lowing;
"ReveFsing the scriptuIal form OF the Ian
guage, q stingy neighboF Of ours who would
oAeneF get balmy but for the expense, says
Of qmbibing the flesh Is willing, but the
sPirit Is 'Osak.'"
DeSauty, the Gan right DeSauty" Of our
end Of the Atlantic cable, turns up as the
chiei electrician of the submarine cable that
has just been stretched from Malta to Alex
andria.
A Kentuckian came rushing in the other
day, and announced that tour cavalry is inn
proving greatly, l tell you. They're even rem
getting 70 shoot pretty close" nHow sof'
he was asked. aWhy, they've been prac-
Using out here to-day, and one fellow man
aged to shoot 30 close as to hit his own
horse I"
Kamehsmeha w., King of the Hawaiian
Islands, has issued proclamation 'proclaim-
! ing neutrality between conteuding parties
in the present hostilities in the United States
n The men and horses of the army Of the
Potomac consume 800 tons OF provisions
. month.
Some secessionists down the road arr
Il nightly sending up rockets-doubtless to ex
o plore the route upwards previous TO thei
own involuntary sscent.-DemocTGt
}. They are guilty eta Characteristic blundeT
IA lighting one road when they are about t
" start in the opposite direction.
h -Four individuals-three saddlers and a
oysterman-Were recently sentenced to 81
months In the workhouse at New o leans, b
n- the Mayor, because they were POLITICALLY
to not morally dangerous and suspicious"
ek Two persons at Lowell, recently employe
a. as penny posts In the post Office, haze bee
|, arrested on suspicion of purloining valuabl
p letters, and taken to Boston for trial. Durin
ast the past two years Dr. J. q. Aver, Of Lowell
s. has lost about one hundred and fifty valusb
letters containing various sums of none
- amounting in sill 70 about two thousand tN
hundred dollars.
p The Sprigg House at Wheeling is said
f2 have heen leased by the Government as
7e, hospital for the reception Of the sick al
In wounded Of all troops of the Q. s. in Weste
IN Virginia.
An exchange paper says that Bucknel
w conduct in bringing Kennekians to hg
W Kentuckians is brutal" That's doi
one great wrong to the brutes.
we'd SoEKE IN AN 0HsIsUs.-Fst woman vi
ast a fat baby-"Must get i'm French gent
-. msn-"Impossible madam" To the drive
avg NYou full" Driver-"You're re a fool yoI
self. Squeeze in there.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-11-13
SAILORS oaDBarD on DUFy.

The sesuen who remained At Forts Dahl
gren and Ellsworth are ordered to service on
the Southern coast.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-11-13
M Uuoared DoIiars Reward,

Col. Mstcalf, of Kentucky, does not s2pesr
to be "a betting man" but his hberality Is
certainly commendable. he offers one hum
dred dollars reward to any man who will
tell him of any right he ever had that the
United States Government has taken from
him. The Colonel accompanies his offer Dy
a brief argument which is as much to the
point as his offer is, and which the Ken
tuckisn rebels will find it hard to answer.
The only arights that the South has been
deprived Of, are the right to do exactly as
she pleased in spite Of all rules Of morality,
truth OF justice; the right to steal Govern
ment property and then to be "let alone"
the right to destroy the Government and
ruin the whole country; the right to commit
all possible offences against national honor
and integrity and go scot free of all punish
uent These "righ,s" they are being de-
privea Of and for these they mourn.