davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Rutland weekly herald. [volume] (Rutland, Vt.) 1859-1877, 1861-09-12

HE JorENAL CT COMMERCE PATEI"T-
T. AND UorEruL.-Tha New York Jour
NJ. 0. Commerce. since il was cmancipated
from reasonable control. is the same paper
only IN appearance. /, no longer pervert-
current history to 1--WE aid and comfort 70
traitors. and it stands Loyalty for the country
and the administration. In an article on
Saturday it sad -
From the day that tins woetuI war began,
the Gloom Of the future hes seemed Impene-
tral1, unf;I now. But the prospect IS be-
oin,in.. to brighten. Political battles are
for.y... ended The army IS made up OF
men who do not expect the work 70 be ac-
comr,I~hrd without Their personal stead
faSt. }ong-sufferiuq work, labor and possible
death. The Government Is beginning TO
show that It is az strong as its friends can de
sire. end the heart Of the volunteer, on
whom - much depends, is mamIesty III the
riobf place. After careful examination OF
II. ,ta,e ofthe army and country, we are led
TO express the conviction that there IS more
ground Ter GOOD cheer and hope to-day than
at anv previous moment within four months
past. Wisdom at Washington and tlrmness
on the part OF the people, are now all that
We need under God to accomplish the resIo-
ration of the Republic
Rutland weekly herald. [volume] (Rutland, Vt.) 1859-1877, 1861-09-12
AN APPEAL FOR THE POPULAR
LOAN.

by guilty conspiracy, eliminating in
causeless instruction, is engaged in
war for the secu1 ity of liberty, for the su-
premacy of the law, for the defense of the
Union, and for the maintenance of popu-
lar institutions. For the means to defray
the necessary ex penses of this war, your
Congress has directed that an appeal be
made to you, by Opening a subscription to
a national loan Of S250, 0O0,0 900. Al
ready the enlightened and patriotic CAPT
talists Of the great cities of New York,
Boston and Philadelphia have manifested
their clear sense, both Of duty and inter
est, by a subscription of $4,000, 900
The law of Congress under which this
subscription was received, wisely pro-
vides, however, that the advantages, as
well as the patriotic satisfaction of par
ticipation in this loan, shall be offered, no,
to the capitalists of the great cities only,
but to the people OF the whole country
In order to secure a substantial reward
for their public spirit to those whose pat
rOtism prompts them in this hour Of trial
to place their means at the disposal Of the
government, Congress has directed that
an interest of seven and three-tcnths per
centum be paid ON the several amounts
subscribed. an interest not liable to State
taxation, but constituting for subscribers
revenue, not only certain in receipt. but
greater in amount than can be expected
from any ordinary investment.
And, in order to afford all citizens
equal opportunities Of participation in
these advantages, Congress has further d.
rected that subscriptions be received Tor
sums as small as fifty dollars. as well a.
for large amounts, and that should tn"
subscriptions exceed the whole sum dc~i-
red, the smaller be preferred in its di-tri-
button. Each subscriber, on payment Of
his subscription, win be entitled to re-
ceiye treasury notes equal in amount, in
such denominations as he may prefer whe-
/ Their Of $50, 500 $500 $1,000 or s.. 1000.
! The interest at : 3-10ths per annun., will
be, on the notes Of $50 one cent, on 500
two cents. on $500 ten cents, on $1,000
twenty cents. and on $1,000 one dollar
each day. All the treasury notes issued
/ will bear date on the 18th Of August,
1861, and will carry interest from that
date. Zach note will have coupons at
tached, expressing The several amounts o.
( semi-anuual intcrest,which coupons may
! be detached from the notes and presented
for payment separately. Each subscriber
may pay the whole amount subscribed at
the time Of subscription. or. if he prefers
to do 80. may pay one-tenth at that time,
Rutland weekly herald. [volume] (Rutland, Vt.) 1859-1877, 1861-09-12

Tar Fr-sanar. col frENEaAL A-1n&--I a@
r-a.a-n- of rh- gallant lr.a--a Aa-aaa.--
,-o~. who f.. +. -H. asrl- ot N8l-et =
o.. < OF. -hs. I'D. air.. E-~,- -cmmrr-..t GO -.e
.rnla oa Tt4~-3ar. la Ea-'tsrd- l-.. f.., a--
tive town. Thrr~ was aa .uame1.-- a-.' sr-s
or not Jess than fwentr 'ho.-ar& lra.a@
present. and rt-rr waS 1ue DEE .s. fl.-a-
rar.- I'm che rru----1au- The tHlr 'ra~ na--
cd I'm the rhurnL ON l-- arrival from iia---
ford. and 'he rN-r..-ee were leat $50 --att e.
the building. vhe~e % stand had n-eu rr"rre-
for the speaker. Rev. Dir. WILLIAMS opened
/ the exercises with PRAYER. aha ia IL Car
panter Of Connecticut delivered ..-'o''. al
discourse Oh .he life and character d.. t.e dee
/ ceased. H Wa followed 10y '1a-esha f. 'IrgF
Of PENNSYLVANIA. speaker O.. rhe L =. House
I Of Representatives and also na-lT~ Of last
/ ford. who delivered An eloIgcnt a4sre>- On
! the history and present state oi the raanfFy-
( GOV Buckingham and Gov. sfraEle Oh
I Rhode Island also made short speeches and
! were followed hv Judge Colt OF -. Louis,
/ Can't. Edgar Of Gen. Fremont ,rati. Sena-
. tor Fo-rer. Henry {. Deming ot Hartford,
Major Conarj Of the STAFF OF Gen Lyon and
who was with him IN all Of his engagements,
7 Richard BusfeeT' Of New York. and Adlt-
. G.n. Srhouler of Ma aehGsetts. About three
. o'-in-l, I'm the afternoon the procession left
( far. -l,. cemetery. whrr. the Episcopal ser-
/ VIE was read by R-v. {. {. Adams. three
yoll.-> prrr fired % the troops and fhe
/ .raw lf-prr-a5 The remains a.. t-u. Lr-
( 9n were. 1.Iar.8 in the family .o'. wa-re a.s
( as.I.- ard mother ,grre buried. an4 r-arre
. a.. has at.,... ..zf.r-,-.8 szl-a ra >-. l7en,
f.1oa rea- n,-y.r SD ..1i.d. but l,at.- three
1-.f'.r- and three. SISTERS 10 aaasa a.- #--
-->.r. gneh E,p'f,~0a.
Rutland weekly herald. [volume] (Rutland, Vt.) 1859-1877, 1861-09-12

MISSOURI AFFAIEt.-Thr statement
that GOV. Gamble. OF Missouri. sent to
Washington to demonstrate against Gen.
Frenout'- proclamation Of martial Laws
Wa. untrue. iIr entirely approves it. and
the most perfect agreement and co-opera-
ton exist between him and Gen. Fro
mont. H. represents that tl.- Stat. IS ln
"A very critical condition. Tn rebel for
&C. IN the ~outh are dispensing. and going
north in small baud-. without attracting
notice. They intend 10 attack towns and
small bodie OF 'uionitt-, and 81: po--ibI".
unite and fall upon hrge Joii.-. III
great want bt MON men is arms.
Three different explanations Hcr. -lF-
en- OF McCu1loch'- p.aus and the object ot
his movements. One report had ia tla,
McCulloch wa Disguised with matters ina
Missouri. alleging that hc had br'u d.
ceiyed by jackson that rh" STATE "a~
not in favor OF secession a~ wa rrprr-eu-
ted To him that lac came mot for rlae
purpose Of spbiugaiion, but io r~lieF. the
neople from their opbre--or-. IL rra~
going to wait until he ,w the tuEIr- ar
ton of the State. The second ~9lurioA
wa that he was moving across 10 Gar
.haec. on tn way 10 Join Rains. who sa-
marching ou Fort Scott Tie third wa-
10 thi- etfrctE Mccullough had received
intelligence that SCOOP federal troops
were marching on Texas from California
and Oregon. land be was Fastening back
ru protect hi4 own State.
4 q.
Rutland weekly herald. [volume] (Rutland, Vt.) 1859-1877, 1861-09-12
THE SENATE.

The new Senate will consist OF the follow
ing gentlemen, all straight Republican, unless
otherwise DESIGNATED
Rutland weekly herald. [volume] (Rutland, Vt.) 1859-1877, 1861-09-12

ENCOUEAGIN".-No learn from yari-
Gus sources that the shoe mandatory
cuisines, Is rcviying. even in the midst OF
thc war 1t is substantial scwed work
chiefly that is in demand, showing the SUI
periority Of that class of work for service.
The shoe business Is Of almost as much
importance as the cotton crop.-1mu,too
Eu-ette.
Rutland weekly herald. [volume] (Rutland, Vt.) 1859-1877, 1861-09-12

STRUGGLE FOR Im MEIEorOLIs.-
Jefferson Davis. ia hi desire 10 -eIze
Washington. but follow tire example SIT
by Sir VIM. Howe. when he concentrated
all the available British. He--ian- and to-
ries for the capture Of Philadelphia IN
1777. He succeeded, but it wa- a barren
victory. Major HeDry Lee (anowu a.
'Light-Horse Harry,') thu, comments up
on it in his Memoirs Of the War
The possession Of Philadelphia, the
capt. J ci,y. however anxiously desired
and highly rated by the British ministry.
,ljd no, produce any Of those advantage
or- results 80 confidently expected. nor
could the discriminating statesman have
Justly calculated upon extensive benefit
from the achievement. The American
Nation j. spread over vast region and
the los Of Il civ though the first. Il not
trlt bv "a people. thus situated. "a. tins in
/ FurJur. However ill.,. hos. OF Philadel-
phia may law. advanced the hopes OF the
British nation and government, il was
( -G..tlv REGARDED by ,I.e States and Con
er.--. TlH- aoIy had dj~cerucd. by deep
+ examination Of the resources Of the jnI-
/ .,.l STATE. that th. nations safety wa- not
( endangered hy such H,rrtiu- occurrences
tur, placed. under troI. their confidence
( in lie. hdrljtv ot their fellow citizens. Il
the. Iuriry and wisdom ot thr.r General
! in-Cui.-. and lu tire ti-cai ability OF TIE
ua,iuo'"
I Thu. Remarks are slightly applicable
Daily national Democrat., 1861-03-03

A PLucKY PARsoN.-The renowned Parson
Brownlow, editor of the Knoxville (Tenn.)
Wing, filings his defiance to the "rebels" in a
late number of that paper. He says:
Southerners in South Carolina, Alaboma
and Georgia, are constantly sending in their
insulting epistle3 to us, and ask a discontinue
ance of their papers because we are opposed
secession. We receive as many new patrons
as we lose old ones but if we were to re-
eeive none, and every man on our list were
withdrawn, we could have no part or lot in
the wickedness and treason of secession. This
effort to break up this Government, led on
by South Carolina, is a bold, wicked, daring
and dannable act, for which its wicked Lead
ers ought to be gnominiously executed This
whole scheme of disunion is a more consumats .
Abolition contrvance than was ever devised
by the North, by the most ultra anti slavery
men, and will work the greatest mischief to
the slave population of the country. 1t will
bring about the overthrow of slavery one
hundred years sooner than the Republican
party could have done it. The cotton States
may 90 out of the Union the border States
may 60 out with them; all together, may
form rihern confederacy. We shall ad-
here to our Union. Constitution and laws.
and denounse secession and the miserable
Southern confederacy that may spring from
it, and those who brought it about, though it
may cost us our life on the scaffoldl Nay,
we shall dare say in the teeth of South Caro-
lima, that the Federal Government ought to
enforce the laws, collect her revenue, and
lash the rebellous States back into line at
point of the sword and the mouth of the can
non. We have no desire to live under any
Government organized and controlled by the
corrupt, wicked, and hell-deservng villains
who lead this revolution in the South.
Daily national Democrat., 1861-03-03
TEL EGRAPHTC,
[OVER THE STATE LINE1
Arrival of the Pony Express.


ST. LOUIS, Feb. 10th, via. Fort Kearny
Feb. l6th-The Pacific Railroad bill has been
under consideration in the House. Some
amendments of the Senate have been stricken
out, but no definite action had yet been taken
on the bill.
The votes for the President and Vice Pres
ident were counted. The result was an
nounced without any excitement.
The navy bill has passed the Senate.
The investigating committee on the seizure
of the Capital report that they were unable
to discover any secret organization to seize
Washington.
Nothing as yet has leen done in Congress
towards a compromise
1t is thought that the vote on the report of
the committe of 33 will not be pressed before
action is taken by the peace congress. The
peace congress is still at work in committee
on plan submitted by Guthrie of Kentucky.
1t is ubstantally that of the Kentucky Legis-
lature, or the Crittenden Compromise but
without clause relative to the territories
hereafter acquired. 1t has been adopted.
No territory shall be hereafter acquired
without the approval of three-fourths of the
Senate.
The only obstacle in the peace convention
i. understood to be the territorial question.
The progress of the President elect from
indianapolis to Pittsburg has been an ova-
ton. Mr.. Lincoln made several speeches
along the route. lie expressed his conf
dence in a final settlement of all difficulties,
for thus nobody had been hurt. He said
that his policy must be regulated 10y ever
changing circumstances; hence he declines
to indicate what it will be in reference TO
the tariff. lie said that he must adhere to
the Chicago platform. On that and all other
subjects, Mr.. Lincon's speeches were very
gratifying to the ultra Republicans at Wash
ington and elsewhere, but not encouraging to
those who have been hopeful of compro-
mise
The condition of affairs at the South is un-
changed. The new provisional Government
nav lux ldhCH Cilui S,t VI ulisilIcJ hO uSSHulb
upon any of the forts is opprehended at pres
ent There are unconfrmed rumors of rein
forcements having been sent to Fort Piekens
and to Forts in Texas.
The Virginia Convention has done nothing
yet IL is said to be waiting the action OF
the Peace Congress.
The Texas convention has adjourned.
Georgia and Alabama accept the media
tion of Virginia in their differences with tn
Federal Government.
The Union candidates in Tennessee hav
been elected by probably an aggregate ma
jority of so 1000, and the convention defeate
by 10000. Very few Secessionists have bee
elected.
A dreadful flood took place on the break
ing up of the ice on the Hudson at Albany
Part of the city was inundated. The damag
was immense, but no lives have been r,
ported lost.
Daily national Democrat., 1861-03-03

FALLEN FROM GRAcE.-Jeiferson Davis, now
President of the Southern Confederacv, ex-
pressed the following sentiments in March.
1859, in answering an invitation to attend
meeting at Salem, Massachusetts, in honor of
the birthday of jefferson:
If mind, in the security and repose af-
forded by the shield of united people,
should forget the necessity of cooperation,
and to exalt the individual dignity of the
States, should seek to paralyze the arm of
the General Government, in the same wri-
tings of Jefferson and in cotemporaneous
texts, it will find the necessity of the liga-
ment which binds US together, and learn to
realize how much the steadiness of our step
depends upon the support Of a hand, the
presence of which can only be uEheeded be
cause the want of it has rot been felt by
this truly prosperous generation. To make
war upon the Government then, would be
suicidal, and cannot be anticipated until mad
ness and venalty have usurped the seats of
reason and virtue.
Daily national Democrat., 1861-03-03
SAcRAMLNrn. Mnrch %

SENArF.-Act to legalize the survey of the
town of Red Bluff passed. Act to provide
for the segregation of the swamp lands of
this State, was lost. Act to ascertain and
correct the Errors of this State, passed Act
to appropriate moneys to the Orphan Asy-
lums Of the State, passed
AssEMBLY.-The Committee on Commerce
and Navigation were granted leave of alb
sence. Senate concurrent resolution to 90
into joint convention for the election of u S.
Senator on Saturday, March 9th, was concur
red in. Ayes Al, noes 26.
Daily national Democrat., 1861-03-03
EXTRACT from the second speech Of Andrew
Johnson in the Eanata.

EXTRACT from the second speech of Andrew
johnson, in the Senate:
Treason ought to be punished, North or
South, and if there are traitors they should
be entitled to traitors reward. Applause
He said that South Carolina early had pre-
judice against a Government by the people,
and that secession was no new thing in that
State lie referred to the early history of
South Carolina, who claimed at one time that
they were ready to go back under the do
minion of King George. He read an ad-
dress of the people of Charleston to King
George in 1850. saying that they never in.
tended to dissolve that union, lamenting the
Struggle of Independence protesting love and
zeal for that Government, the King. ETC., etc
He then referred to the attempts to break
up the Government in 1888 by South Carroll
ma. Then they were restrained and their
pri ,e humbled, and men who speak in this
Convention now say that they have had an
ntenton to dissolve the Union for forty
years The question now is, are the other
States going to allow themselves to be pre-
cipitated into ruin by South Carolina All
South Carolina wants of the more Northern
States is men and money. What does South
Carolina propose to give to Kentucky and
Tennessee? All South Carolina wants of
Kentucky and Tennessee, and the other
States of the northern portion of the South,
is to furnish men and money. When we find
her prosecuting contest for Mexico or else
where. Tennesseans and Kentuckians will be
very desirable to help in the battles What
protection can South Carolina give Tennes-
see and Kentucky, if her negro property
needs protection We have got the men,
and will have to pay for it, and not South
Carolina, which has been an apple of discord
in this confederacy from my earliest recolec-
tion to this time, complaining of everything
and satisfied with nothing | think some
times it would almost be Godsend if Mas
sachusetts and South Carolina could be Joined
together, like the Siamese twins, and separa
ted from the Government. and taken off into
some remote, some secluded part ofthe ocean.
and fastened there, to be washed from the
waves and cooled by the winds; and after
they had been there sufficient length of
time the remainder of the people of the
United States might entertain a proposition
for taking them back Laughter. For
they seem to have been source of disatisfac-
tion pretty much ever since the confederacy
was formed, and some operation or expert
ment of this kind, think would have bene-
fetal effect on them. But we must try to do
the best we can with them.
Daily national Democrat., 1861-03-03
San Francisco News Items.
SAN FRANcIsco, March ID.


In the U. s. District Court, this afternoon
the jury rendered verdict of acquital in
Col. Harazthy's case.
Geo. II. jenkins, Baltimorean, committed
suicide yesterday afternoon, by shooting
himself through the head He had been sick
some months.
A building on the corner of Post and Du
pont streets, owned by j. A. Gauley, was
consumed 10y fire this morning. 1t was in
sured for $500.
Daily national Democrat., 1861-03-03
DUrcH FIAT DIGGINGs-The Dutch Fla
Enquirer, of Placer county. says:

Enquirer, of Placer county, says:
The Gray Eagle hydraulic company clean
ed up last week after run of ten days, and
took out sS0S 20. This claim is owned by
three persons, and promises to yield the pro-
prietors large sums at every cleaning. The
yield this week is smaller, however, than it
has been since the claim was put in condi-
ton to work.
The Enterprise hydraulic company cleaned
up last week after run of nine days, and re
allied the handsome sum of 81 1872 60. This
claim last week had, mcst of the time four
hands employed, and the yield was greater
than it has been heretofore. The average,
however, of this and the Grey Eagle may be
set down at about Si,i00 90 every nine
days. There are several other claims in this
district that are equally as good as the two
named, and many that yield much larger
sums.
To give slight idea of the mining opera
tions in this place during the past week,
which. as yet, are in their inception, we state
authoritatively that the amount taken out is
upwards oftwenty thousand dollars.
Daily national Democrat., 1861-03-03

CHURCH PoLTENEss.-Says correspondent
of the Christian Chronicle: "Why do mer
jump up and display themselves in the aisle
when woman comes to the pew after they
are seated? l have travelled over more than
dozen European countries, and never saw
the thing done. Polite Englishmen ridicul(
us for it. That this practice disturbs the So
lemnity of worship is clear That it gives
the lady no advantage is also clear.
Daily national Democrat., 1861-03-03
THE ATTEMPTED Fusion PnocRAMME.-The

| The ATTEMPTED Fusion PHoGRAMME.-The
Sacramento Bee of Wednesday says:
| The resolutions introduced at the meeting
last night by Mr.. Magruder, of the Marys-
VILE Express, a paper, which more than any
other in the State, advocates the cause of the
Secessionists contain no word of rebuke for
those who have taken up arms against the
Government and forcibly seized upon its
property, while they hurl anathemas at these
who have not raised hostile arms against the
nation, butar pledging themselves TO its de-
fense. And they also declare against the en-
forcement of the laws. These resolutions are
such as an Alabama, South Carolina. OF Flor
ida Convention of Hotspur politicians might
well adopt, for they say in effect, "Those who
desire to divide this Union may use whatever
force they please for that purpose, but no
force shall be used against them !" 1t is said
to be a poor rule that will not work both
ways-what is sauce for one ought to be SO
for the other, but these men say, 80, no, let
force be used to dissolve the Union. but none
must be used to maintain it," They may
preach this doctrine till doomsday, without
impressing the public with its justness. His
tory offers no evidence that it has ever been
adopted by any people-human nature reA
volts at 1.-THE instincts of self-preservation
in man and nations, reject it with scorn and
proclaim that force must be met by force
as last resort, as consultation should by
consultation, and reason by reason. Ifpow-
er is not to be used let those in arms against
the Government lay them down, give up the
forts, and other public property they have
violently and rebeliousy seized, and say, if
they please, 1--WE have wrongs to be redress
ed, rights to be guaranteed, privileges to
demand, but we are willing to negotiate on
the subject. If you will meet us in a spirit
of fairness we will offer compromises if you
will do the same, and thus all this difference
may be justly and amicably settled between
u.s."
Daily national Democrat., 1861-03-03

MARRIAGE AND CRME.-The more married
men you have, says Voltaire, the fewer crimes
there viii be. Examine the frightful col
emns of our criminal calenders-you will
nnd there hundred youths executed for one
iather OF family. The father of a family
ID Rot willing to blush before his children,
Daily national Democrat., 1861-03-03
BOARDING SCHOOL FOR BOYS.

FHN lie object of this School is to qualify Boys for
u practical business life. Parents sending their
Sons to this School may feel assured that every aten
ton will be given to advance them in their studies
Their moral education will not be neglected pa
rental will be exercise over Pupils from abroad.
The School being located ON the suburbs of the city
makes it more desirable for Parents at distance to
send their Sons to It.
Boarding, So per week; washing, 81 80 per dozen.
The Spring and Summer term will consist of %
weeks. Pupils can enter at any time.
CIR BAKER, Principal.
MarysvIe, Feb. 22d, 1861.
Daily national Democrat., 1861-03-03
MARTYRED HEADS !

Hundreds of heads of hair are ruined by the use Of
deleterious dyes for which scientific authority 10
responsible.
CRISTADORO'S EXCELSIOR DYE
on the contrary presents the hghes scientific creden-
tials. 1t has been analyzed by DR.. Chiffon, who
stands at the head of our Experimental Chemists,
and he states in his certificate that nothing injurious
enters into its composition. This
UNQUALIFIED APPROVAL
added to the well known fact that it s the most rel-
able and the most natural dye eyer manufactured,
have given it immense prestige. and the sales are
running Op from month to month, with rapidity that
severely taxes the energies and of the pro-
prietor. Sold everywhere, and applied by all hair
dresseTs, CRIsTADoRo, No. 6, Astor House, New
York. febl1
Daily national Democrat., 1861-03-03

"YoU seem to walk more erect than usual
my friend"
'"Yes. have been Strengthened by cireum
stances"