davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03
Our Boys at Dubuque.

Eg- On Wednesday last we paid a
visit to Camp Union, at Dubuque, and,
OF course, took look at our boys there.
On every hand, in Dubuque, and on the
camp ground, from men and women. we
heard earnest words of corlmendation Of
the appearance and character of the
company and really they deserved it.
We saw them in ranks at time when
the other troops on the ground were drill
ling in battalion, and we but give voice
to the universal expression when we say
that they were better uniformed, and
made finer appearance, than any other
company on the ground. In sending
out our troops thus uniformed and pro-
vided for, our people have not only done
much to create feeling Of pride--a SEN
tlment of self-respect-in the breast Of
the soldiers, which will make them ready
of discipline, and emulous 10 do and to
dare, but have also gained great credit
!or ourselves abroad. We have shown a
selfsacriticing regard for our brave boys
that the citizens of but few places in the
State have emulated, and which will
kindly draw the boys back 10 us again
when their duty spcrformed But we feel
that, in the case of Capt. HoRD's compa-
ny, our duty is but half performed. 1t
is certain now that the company will be
sent into tie field before they procure
their uniforms, and it may be a grca,
while before they receive them. Many
of the boys have buta thin pair Of pants,
and it will not be long before the chill
blasts Of winter will be blowing upon
them. We ought then by all means to
give the boys pair of pants and a
change of shirts. They absolutely need
this for their comfort. A petition will
be sent up to the Board of Supervisors,
at their present meeting, from the com
pany for meals to procure each man a
pair Of pants and another shirt. We
hope TO SEGA cordial response in its favor
from the Board.
Camp Union is situated about a mile
and half from Main street. Dubuque. in
the locality known as Eagle Point. The
location is an excellent one, although
somewhat dusty in dry weather The
barracks are long wooden buildings, each
filed with hunks for 100 men. Near
them Is fine grove of young trees, in
which the tables of the regiment are set.
These hunks are filled with nice clean
straw, and. with blankets to cover the
men, must be comfortable sleeping apart.
menis. The people of Dubuque have
donated large number of quilts for the
use of the men, and Col. ALLISON, aid to
the Governor has also purchased quan
tity Of blankets, sufficient To make the
men quite comfortable. The Commits
sary's Department IS admirably conduc-
ted, the men receiving cabbages. pota-
toes, and other vegetables, besides their
rations Of fresh meat, bacon, beans, cof-
fee, sugar, bread, &c. In fact, every
thing suited the boys 10 a dot. and they
were in the best of spirits. There were
some 500 men on the ground, and the
regiment will shortly be filled up.
Below We give complete list Of the
ofic rs and men of the company, with
their age and post Office address
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03
The County Convention.

fF- The Republican County Conven.
ton. held on Saturday afternoon last, wa.
largely attended, and did its business in
an orderly, quiet manner, without Jar
and apparently without creating any De
gree of dissatisfaction. Every township
but Como was represented. although We
think the Convention performed an act
of doubtful propriety in admitting, in one
or two eases, persons 10 represent their
townships, who brought, no credentials
and Were MT sent by their townships as
delegates. We think this has be n the
uniform rule in the Conventions Of both
parties in this county, but i, has always
seemed TO us. al least in important con
ren,ions, As Il course Of doubtful expe-
diency. II it had no other effect than
tr make townships careless as to their
primary caucuses, il would be sufficient.
~ objectionable but when, as undoubt
edly II does. it throws open the door TO
lilile dishonest figuring. we think il
should not be tolerated We do not wish
10 be understood AS intimating that there
Sas any such figuring on Saturday. On
the contrary We are sure that there was
'lone-that the men thus admitted were
above any, bargain, and were competent
and honest enough to represent the feel
ings Of the Republicans Of their town
ships. But we are speaking Of tie prac-
tice in general. We think if the mem.
bers of the party in each township do
not manifest interest enough in the Con
ventions Of the party to send duly ac-
credited delegates, they should so un
represented.
The candidates nominated BY the Con.
vention are certainly men of character
men OF ability. men who, in every res
pect, will make honest. competent, faith
inl officers. II may be urged as an OBJ
leetion that tley are almost all taken
from Washington township. But for this
the Republicans Of the township are not
amenable. They had but 0 votes out OF
the SO in convention, and were power.
less TO control the nomination, even if
they had tried to do so. Our delegation,
We think, was not unanimous upon any
one OF the candidates, and if the town
ship has secured an undue proportion of
places on the ticket il is because the del
egates from the other townships forced
them upon her. The only expressed de
sire en- the part of the Republicans Of this
township has been that the Convention
should put up the strongest. the most
popular. the most capable men. To this
alone the delegates from other townships
we're urged. This, we fully believe, was
sole desire Of those delegates, and If, in
pursuit OF that intention. they have con
ferred the nominations upon men of this
place, it cannot Justly be urged against
the members Of the party here Ofhor.
sell Washington township was possessed
oi no power in the Convention. What
she got was freely given to her BY the
de'esa'es from other townsbips-given
to her. we candidly believe, without ex
ertion or solicitation from the me. -.
lected-given because the delegates
deemed that these men, if elected. would
make excellent. faithful officers. In fac,
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03

The Grand Ledge of Good Templar. of
this State met at Iowa City o; Wednes-
day, the 2lst, and continued in session
three days. The following persons were
elected Grand Officers
e. W. C. TT. Norwood Clark, Iowa
City, Johnson Go.
G, w. CD. w. Burroughs. Water
loo, Blackhawk Co.
e. w. Y. T.-Mrs. Deborah Cattel.
Des Moines, Polk Co.
&. w. S & III w. Delaplain. K.-
okuk, Lee CO.
G. W. Chap.-R-v JOY Bishop,
Strawberry Pt., Clayton Co.
G. w. M.-Frank N. Doyle, Dubu-
que. Dubuque Co.
G. w. d. M.-Miss Mary w. Chan
dler. Independence, Buchsnsn Co.
G. Wa. &C. w Marley, Brntons-
port, Vaa 'Burca Go.
g. w. o. G.-M. NJ. Moulton, Monti-
cello, Jones Go.
Representatives. to r. w. Grand Lodgr ot
Nor'h Anserica ii c. Detwiler Vin,on,
Benton Co.; Mrs. 0. n. Detwiler. Vim
ton, Benton Co; 6. w. McCrary, keo-
kuk, Lee Co.
The next meeting of the Grand lodge
will be held at Dubuque.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03

GS~ We regret TO hear that Rev. Mr..
BoGGs and Rev. Mr.. SAMPSON are both
too sick to occupy their pulpits. Mr.
Boggs has a severe attack Of intermit.
tent fever, and Mr.. Simpson is seriously
Ill with an attack of paralysis. We hope
10 hear in a few days that both are conya,
lescent.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03

re- \ Teachers Institute VIII be held
AT the Court House in this place, com
mencing September 2ith. and continuing
one week Ii is 10 be hoped that every
teacher in tho county will be present.
and give the Institute the benefit of his
or her presence
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03
Wheat.

w neat.
Gt- Large quantities OF new wheat
are now being brought to market at this
place-much more than the railroad
Company has capacity 10 dispose Of. The
grain Is plump and fine. and the wheat
generally, we think. of excellent quality.
The price, however is extremely low, our
buyers paving but 81 asa cents
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03
Key City House.

EE- We call attention to The card of
this house. to be found elsewhere. 1t is
useless to advise our friends TO patronize
this hotel when they visit Dubuque, for
that they all do. Ii is impossible 10 find
better landlord or more social, popu,
lar fellow than CHARLEY JONES, the Jun
ior proprietor. Everybody knows him,
everybody likes him, and every body.
nearly, travelling that way, stops with
him, and those who don't ought to, for
their own comfort and enjoyment Not
wIthstanding the house is the best in
Dubuque. the prices are very reasonable.
BE sure, if YOU go to Dubuque, to put
up AT the KY City.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03

ARMS For lowA.-Gov. kirkwood las
received letter from the Ordnance Blu.
reau. stating that 1000 Shsrpe's car.
o'nes' 1000 Colts pistols. and 1000
cavalry sabres, together with accoune-
ments and ammunition. have been order
ed from the United States al New Yell
These rams are ier Tue protection OF the
'rontlie
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03

Daily Union.
Es- The Guardian, since It's publica-
ton in Independence, has weekly given
from two to four columns Of local items ::
a great deal more than nine tenths Of the
papers in the State have given, and al.
most as much as the weekly aggregate of
the local items in the Union will foot up
Would it not be well for Mr.. DoRR to
run the Union as he thinks best. and
leave his neig ghbors To do the same? or
does he mean TO make the Union the
Censor of the country press? Our sub
scriplion list shows that our subscribers
are we'll satisfied with the Guardian, and
while Mey are, we shall be careless as 10
whether Dom is or not.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03

That Excursion.
Is- The excursion TO Camp Union,
Dubuque. will probably come of on
Wednesday OF next week Further par.
ticulars will be made known in time by
handbll
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03
A Mistake.

A Mistake.
Er- BY mistake of the compositor.
it was announced in our paper last week
that the Sunday School Pic Mic would
come off on Tuesday of this week, in
stead of Thursday. We regret the mis-
take, although the time was SO well un
derstood that we think il will have no ef-
feet to mislead If the weather is fair
this pic mic will be the largest ever held
in the county. Every Sunday School in
the county will be present in force. and
the number Of children brought togeth-
er will probably be some four or five
hundred, sufficient to make a fine dis-
play.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03

""e'ul'"h M''Nih niiiSu was declared tue
nominee for Sheriff
Ii was then moved 10 nominate the balance OF
the ticket by aeelamaton. The motion was
carried, aud the following gentlemen uomina-
ted
County Surveyor, l. T. Warren
County Coroner. DIR. II II Hunt
County Superintendent of Common Schools,
5. G.. Pierce
On motion the Convention adjourned sine die
). G. PIERCE. Chairman
T.. J. PRArr. SECRETARY
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03
Proceedings Of the Republican County
Convention.

The Republicans of Buchanan County met
Independence, on Saturday, the 3Jst ult. The
Convention was organized by calling S. G
PIERCE, of Byron, to the Chair, and appointing
E. j. PRATT, of Liberty, Secretary.
On motion Committee, consisting of p. C
Wilcox, DR.. Griffith, and f. p Baker, was ap
pointed on Credentials, who reported the fol
lowing townships represented, as follows:
Washngton--P c. Wilcox S. B Curtis. T
j. Marinus, james Wright s. p Webster, j
NJ Brooks, NJ Gllet John Westfall Ia Clark
Lberty-A Crooks, S. Leslie, E. J Pratt
W. Martin, John Leslie, n. G.. Parker Samuel
Leslie, DR. Griffith.
supercr-S McFarrell, W C Nelson, John
Kent, X A Wilcox.
Sumncr-B w Ogden, NJ o Stafford
Jetferson-J Murphy, G S Dean, John Will
Jams.
Pery-Lewis Hovey, f Parker. J N Chafcy
L S Hovey.
Middleteld-A Risley. J NJ Kerr.
Byron--J II Morgan, S g Pierce Z = Baker
Alton G Hovey, p Warren, T Dodge, II
l. Hopkins
Madson---O F Warren.
The report was adopted
The following gentlemen, having no creden
tials, were on motion admitted to represent
their respective townships =
Fremont-W Flemming and J B Speese.
Homcr-D F Bssell and ID Sheley
Cono-Wm BraCy.
Newton-W Timson. VIM Blank II II Potter
ButIalo-Wm Russell and G Jackway.
On motion the Convention proceeded to AT
informal ballot for State Representative. NJ
Gillet and John Leslie were on motion ap
moi N tod t,llnra The La lln. nltnl nr c.Ilo..
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03
ID. & =. e.. u. II.

ID. As. &. u. II.
lSpIrrNprNcr STATION. July 81. 81
EpIroR GUARDIAN:
The shipments from this station for the
month of July have been ms follows
Wheat NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. 79ss Bush
Butter IL iPkdges ..... 1000 IL.
Miscellaneous Freight 0.100
M DURHAM, Agent
The above should have been publish
ed before, but was nislaid
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03

Sentenced 10 Jail.
rp- A boy named srRoIpE, aged IA.
was sentenced TO jail last Wednesday by
Esquire CHANDLER, or 10 days. for an IS
sault on liule girl, aged 10. The charge
was for an attempt AT rape.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03

TT This is the last week o. the Tax
List, and next week we shall be able TO
give our full amount Of reading matter.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03

c Little Littleton 10
Lcathorman Spring Grove 81
o F Lucky Independence 10
4 Locy Littleton Is
Daniel Bingham =
= Ritcman Brandon %
Henry Reynolds Lafayette Linn Co. %
Russell Rowse Independence Is
Reubin Rowsc =. 20
Dtnvoin Rich -
David Steele Lafayet Linn Co. 20
james Steele Independence %
Z W Sarchet Center Point l9
Geo W Sayre Buffalo Grove p
| ID Sanders Gilmanton 81
X X Stoneman Winthrop l9
T. L Patchn Littleton 81
Enoch Platt Fairbank %
b W Powers Buffalo 20
l. A Pearsall Winthrop IL
G A Turner Sunnysidc 10
Royal Taylor Fairbank 35
Cterbeck Winthrop le
p Fanlerbier Buffalo II
VIM Willy Farbank ~
II p Wilbur 90
r Wilbur q
" Wiscnnand Atlanta 10
Pierre Walton Spring Grove 2l
r NJ Nhitlock Independence Il
A J Windsor a
NJ Sparkling 2s
A X Robbins Center Point 10
S Robbins -
VIM Allison Buffalo Grove %
Julius FOUGHT Fairbank 10
+ Holland Quasqueton le
John Brown Independence -
!. ID Curtis u
Isaac Chase Fairbank 22
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03
FOR SALE.

7 THIS OFFICE an excellent IMPOS
~ ING STONE. feet long and = feet wide
Will bc sold cheap for Cash L
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03
More sheep.

More Sheep.
ES- Another fine drove Of sheep pas
sed through here last week on their way
10 Chichsaw County. The drove uum
bered about 700 head.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03
Board of Supervisors.

Ef- The Board is nov in session. and
will pnobabl, sit for day or two longer.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-09-03

viii the Independence Ciritian please give
us more country newsy also the Gudrdian?-
DAILY Union.
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1861-02-08
RIFY THE BLOOD.-MOF-
u FATT'S VEGETABLE LIFE PILLS and PHENIX

BITTERS. ~
nent Medicines have acquired for their Invaluable eff.
cacy in all the diseases which they profess cure, has
rendered the usual practice OF pulling not only unnsces
In ali cases of Asthma, acute and chronic Rheuma
I FEs as Ems n snS
In the South and West. where these diseases prevail
they will be found invaluable.
s iifIsst III iIG G. Serious LcosESESsm PILES
aJSo Aap 6SsSoSfsH oHoL1o
Dyspepsia-No person with this distressing disease
Eruptions Of the skin, eryslpelas, aatu.ency.
Fever ana AgueGFor this scourge Of the Western
country these Medicines Will be found safe. speedy
subject return of the disease cure by these med.
cines is permanent. rN III.
Try them. Be satisfied, and DO cured. .
Founess of Complexion
General Debility, Gout Giddiness, Gravel,
Headaches of every kind, inward fever infammato-y
Rheumatism, impure blood, jaundice,
~ $3.50, -; loss of appetite.
Mercurial Dseases-Never fails to eradicate entirely
most powerful preparoionof sarsaparilia.
Night Sweats, nervous debility, nervous complaints of
Ples-The original proprietor of these medicines WAS
cured of piles IS years. standing, the use of these
Pains in the head, soe back limbs joints and organ,
Ri umau MI, ose affected with this terrible DIS
ease will be sure OF relief by the Life Medicines.
Rush OF blood to tie head, scurvy salt rheum swel
scrofula, or Kings Evil in its worst forms.
Ulc OF every description. ..., l.,..
Worms Of all kinds are efecually expelled by these
Parents will do we'll to administer them vbenev.-
'D'i THE LIFE FILLS AND PHEN1 XII s Il Trsn'
Purify the blood and thus remove all disease from the
PREPARED ana '''a y Dr.. WIN. B. MorrAr,
so 6roao~ay' corner OF Anthony street,
For Sale oy al Druggists. je23-d&wly
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1861-02-08
SALE. - DEFAULT

Ill having been made in the conditions of certain
mortgage deed executed and delivered by Edward n.
HAWKE of the county OF Ramsey, aud State Chen Ter
rit.ry) of Minnesota 10 Hen H. Moss aud GEORGE K.
seventh day Of June 1885, and filed for record 10
the Office OF the Reg ster of Deeds OF said Ramsey
county the third day OF July, 1856 At Il O'Clock
NJ, aud recorded In Book Ct Mortga gs,, pages
568 aud $50, and which aid mortgage made 10 re
cure six promissory of date there with for
e591 65lO0 each made by said Hawke, and pay able
said Moss and swift. a"
And whereas the said Moss did, by an instrument of
writing, dated llth day OF October, ID 1861 assign
unto Albert Armstrong ell hi. interest In and SAID
Totes and mortgage, which assignment was duly
corded in the office Of Register OF Deeds and
Ramsey county, the 18th day of December, A. d.
1860 O'Clock, NJ and was duly recorded in Book
b OF Assignments, page 66. t. =
And there Is now elaine to be due the said note
and mortgage the sum of four Thousand dollars
And ne suit or proceedings at " having been Eat
0r instituted to recover tho amount secured by said
mole and mortgage, or any part thereof y =
Now therefore, notice Is hereby given, that by virtue
OF power of sale In laid mortgage deed contained and
the In such made aud provided
the following premises described in SAID mortgage,
The northwest half of lot number two IN in block
number tw enty.six 1851 in Rice 4 Irvine's addition 10
the town of st. Paul, according to the recorded plat
thereof situate in Ramsey comfy aforesaid, will be
offered for ale ct public auction at the front DIOR of
the Court In ST. Paul. In said county Rams
on Saturday, the 10th day OF February, D. 1861, ut ii
O'clock in The forenoon If that day, ard will then and
there be sold to the highest bidder tor cash 10
amount which shall then be due on said notes and mort
s"S' "A0 o' GEORGE K SWIFT, MORTGAGE.
r G9 ~ - g ALBERT ARMSTRONG;, III ~
St. Paul. Jan. 8. 1861, =. - jsnii-wsw
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1861-02-08
SALE - DEFAULT

MORTGAGE SALE = DEFAULT
III having been made in the condition of a certai,
mortgage, executed and delivered by r. N. lsen of
Ramsey county and State of Minnesota 10 George W.
Armstrong of the same place, bearing date the eighth
day of June, 1888, and filed for record in the ce
of the Register of Deeds Of sal Ramsey county Nil ne
sofa, on the 9Th day of June, II, 1885, III O'Clock
pages l6l, 1872 and l63, and which said mortgage
made to secure OF said Nelson 10 said = rm
strong of date the IS June 1885, and due In SIX mouths
thereirom for the sum of 81 72O.
And " hereas the Said mortgage was, by .instru.
ment OF writing, dated The 26lh day of December D.
1860 assigned by the sal George w. Armstrong to Jnn
M Armstrong of the city of Clev land State of Chis
which assignment was filed for record in the office OF
Regis er OF Deeds Of Ramsey county aforesaid, the
% day OF December A. ID 1850, and was duly record
ed 10 book B of Assignments, page IS.
And there is now claimed to be due upon the said
note and NOR gage at the date of ,h notice, the
of 81 800 50-100-
And no suit or proceedings having been institute,
had at law Or otherwise to recover the said debte
cured by said mortgage, or any part thereof
Now, therefore, uOtce is hereby given that by virtue
of of sale contained in said mortgage and rur
the statute in such made and provided tn.
following premises described, in said mortgage name
ly The undivided half of the outheast QUA ter Of the
twenty eight 1881 range twenty three 1921 west
ing and epting squa northwest cor.
thereof sold to Edm und Rice. according govern
ment survey thereof situst IN Ramsey county aore-
d. will be offered fr sale at put lie auction at the
front door of the Court House, in the city of St. Paul.
in said county Ramsey, on saturday, the 10th day
of February, 1861, a. eleven O'Clock in fore.
noon and will there be sold the highest bidder for
cash. to satisfy and pay the amount which shall then
be due on said note and mortgage wi!scosts Of SALE
80 ~ : ~ 1929 Assignee Of Morteagee.
St. Paul, Jan. 6, 1861. e. .ti.f!- Il ianll-w6w
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1861-02-08
FROM WASHINGTON.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 80.
A delegation of thirty.three, representing
$4,000 morklng men of Philadelphia, this
morning waited on Senators Crittenden and
Cameron, at their respective residences.
They were introduced by Senator Bigler,
in brief and appropriate address. J.B.
Nicholson responded for the delegation,
eloquently and periodically. He stated the
object of the visit to be to testify to the
appreciation of the Union by themselves
and those they represented; their desire for
a settlement OF our natlanaI dlIjculties on
satisfactory basis, and that the position of
the Senator from Kentucky, whose charac-
ter they revered, whose patriotism they
admired, was heartily endorsed by them,
and that they wished its adoption urged and
secured. The Senators feelingly and hope
fully responded.
The number of Federal troops who ar
rived here last night, is eighty, making in
all less than three hundred. These are d..
vided into three companies of artillery and
one OF infantry. Arrangements have been
made for concentrating them at any partic-
ualar point, in case it is necessary to quell
disturbances of the public peace.
Acting Postmaster General King has
received complaints from northern gentle.
men that their letters from the south have
been violated. One writes that six letters
addressed to him by lady 10 Mobile, not on
political subjects, have evidently been open.
ed by unauthorized parties. The Depart.
ment has promptly instituted an investiga-
ton. t-.tt ...
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1861-02-08
II E N R Y M c K E N 7 Y,
DEALER IN
r E AL EST A It E.

81. .MlNEESOTA.
n9- Will also locate LAND WARRANTS and sell
REAL ESTATE ON COMMISSION
January !, 1861. janl-dc.wly
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1861-02-08

NASHVILLE, Jan. 30.
Notwithstanding the recommendation of
the Governor of Tennessee that Commits.
slouers be sent to Montgomery, the Legis>
lature to day instructed their commissioners
to Washington. r....o .