New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-26

? y
ard from It's seeming or real Impotence an enecuVe
air Of sincerity and franhncss. lie justified Nlrtor
Emanuel throughout: dared TO eulogze GanDaldI;
declared that a united Italy 10 incadc Fence, wos
RIGHT ard the necessary and Only logical consequence
at the late Italian war, of the secular drlit OF ltal-
ian history, Of the obstinate folly oil Tue fapal ana
other Austrian Courts of the Peninsular, and OF the
Imp,rial policy toward Italy With that policy he,
in the main, was in accord, excepting the Imperial
idea of m Italian Confederation, which he declared
was an unfortunate 0De-aR6 BidthtdfeaSc idff-
which, however, was only proposed, never imposed,
by the Emperor
The Pope. he said. as territorial sovereign, has
0ptiripatcd natural death by willtu suicide driven
thereto by his so-distant parsans IN France-ultra-
montgnes legitmists, Oreansts, and Ldmdrtine-
who yaiuly strive to cover their mauyheaded, fac
iious opposition TO the Emperor under the cloak OF
religion. He ne Prince might differ from the I'm
pcror on minor points in times of prosperity; II ad-
ycrsily came, it would find all NapOleons united as
one man in support of the chief of thelr dyhaS'y'
This was i'm answer 10 vailed allus0n by other
speakers TO the wel-inOUn diSsidencc between
Prince and Emperor 1t never had found ms
Prince luCiens conduct IN lSll-l1 showed tine
Prince NAPOLEON oyeriumps lSlJ-5O, and the NOT
c}earig profitable commencement OF the coup q tt"f
ycpiglsl what adversely has constantly found III lhe
different branches of the B0urb0ns as Pmlppe
Egalite. and the Count MODtemoin, and the Count
ot Cyrocusc have shOwn-bas0 treason and cow
ardly drscrtion. The Emperor and his family
were parreapeS, and were proud OF the utle;
they dated from SO and UNDERSIGNED The date
Your legitimate sOvercigns In Italy they were the
prcfcts of Austria There is no iniamy, no perjury
! u of which the Neapolitan dynasty has not been
guilty. In 1889 Queen Caroline, tho friend OF Lady
Hamilton. Nelson's mistress moved from her usuai
bedroom 10 one from whose windows she could bet
tcr see the hanging OF the best citizens OF NapesBe-
fore the death Oithcla last King, there were ihoponcc
list imprisoned under watch, lSO,OOO suspects.
Your Legitimate King had already abdicated his aI-
fhoriiy having bound himself by treaty with Austria
10 Grant no reforms 10 his people without her con-
sent Austrian Metternch had said, Italy is only
80 geographical term And Austria-what and
where is she now Not at Venice with the Italians,
nor at Pesth with the IIungarians, nor at
Prague. nor at Cracow. She is there only where
are her muskets and her copOrals canes.
Whatever foundation there be 10 the rather vide
| ~ diiIused doubts of Prince NapOleon's military
courage this speech destroys oil question of dash
and power in his parliamentary tactics the leading
feature of which is to carry the war direct into the
enrmy's camp-nOt 10 parry, but Ia deal hard blows
| He earnestly defended the English alliance, which
| is naturally attacked by most Of the friends OF the
amendment Finally, he proposed solution OF the
| Roman QuestiOn-which he himself probably does
not believe in, except, possibly, as provisional ar
SON The solution is this: Let the Pope occupy as
| Sovereign that part of Rome on the night bank oil
the Tber where are the Vatican, ST. Peters, etc
the ecclesiastical bank so TO speak, aud The hing
Of Italy make of the left bank cy-od, substantive
Rome-his national capital.
The sensation made by this speech in Paris, as il
was read on Saturday, in all France on Sunday
was immense, and kept swelling up raiher than
gubsdinp on the following days, by reyerbeTatl0n
from beyond the English Channel, the Alps and the
Rhine RumOr runs that the Emperor wrote 70
the orator note in nearly these words: Ny dear
" Napoleon--AltbOueh not entirely agreed with you
&" toil in all points, must congratulate you on the
" nObiy patriotic sentiments which you have just
Z" uttered with much elOquence, and on the grand
oratOrical success you have had in the Senate"
| In fact, the Princes success has been 30 great
that if oratorcal fame be his ambition, II would be
| prudent for him never to provoke seli-comparison,
| but silently sheve himself in the narrow niche
| alongside of sngle-speech Hamilton"
But that is detail. The first efect-not yet quite
reduced to rational pTOportiOns--Of the speech Was
10 over-deight the liberals and oyeralarn the reac
tionsts For the first tried, the second dreaded to
believe that the Prince really the mouthpiece OF
the Emperor Very great attention, therefore, was
given next day TO the speech of Billant-one OF he
| talking or breyct Ministers without portfolio -
official moutbpieces Of Government. The sum
of bis remarks, very able and statcsmanGke for the
"under mider forms, we hold 10 the main the same
| I" views as the Prince; but as TO solution we do
" not pronounce Ourselves-eaye all that TO the En-
| "perOr. Some one asks whether Government is 10
| " withdraw The garrison from Rome. shall not
| "answer. Emperor always has defended the Pope;
| Pope won't be defended d0es on HIM, the
" Emperor does, and Oh universal suffrage
" and is the yeleet Of Christians and the coolest Of
| "p0liticians-wiil arrive at solution by mixing oil
with water but must not be- overlooked III the pro-
- cess-must maintain the doctrine OF noninterven-
elton, but will keepup military Intervention perhaps
"for some time, fnot longer; finally will do the M
possible if possible, for ham it is, but must not be-
| programmed by u.s. These two things only you may
rely upon: he will defend the POpes real best IN
| " tercsts (whaever be in the end concludes them to
"be), and will not offend any other good interests.
"Our special duty il to leave him, knee and elbow,
I" free 10 dance wisely upon Providence, and in the
lend TO jump whichever way jumps the grayid Cat
"of History, the which ID not yet quite let out of
| " the bag OF Destiny"
In all gravity, this is n fair, though necessarily
imperfect, synopsis of the speech of Billault and
| other Government orators.
| The French Cardinals all said their say in tie
course of the debate, all moderate IN tone however
| extravagant in positiOn--nOne more moderate ~
! both than Cardinal M0rlOt, Archbishop Of Paris,
| Grand Almener, etc. Some SIX months or a year
| ago there was silly talk that he would resign his
| several fattish Offices held under Napoleon. silly
talk has been lattery revived; in the course OF the
talk lately one good thing has foated up-his answer
to suggestions Of resignation Of Imperial offices sent
| from Rome - i am ready in obndieDce TO the
&" Holy Fathers viii 20 resign Priyy Councllship,
| Scnat0rshp, and Almoncrship, but il that case
| must also, in obedience 10 sef-respect and con-
| az sistency resign Archbishop Of Parisshp, which,
your Holiness, is giving up very important berth