davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]) 1859-1865, 1861-02-06
POSTERS, PROGRAMMES,
&c.. &se., SC.

AS-ws have, at a heayy expenditure. furnished our
Job OHeS with all useeitary rrateriaIs embracing
TYPE, RULES BORDERS, ctTsIkc., ts
OF the latest aud tashionabIs styIe 10 render II
capable Of executing work equal 70 that Of any other
establishment in the city, od pos.eSsing facilities In
the way Of Steam, lei for doing work SxPedttiously,
unsuFpaed By any other oiee, we respectfully pre-.
sent our claims for pbate Of public patronage, a5
ring thOse who entrust therW to US, that no oJtt
Ahall bc WiutinSto 5ivs snttEsb sStisfaction.
n0v11HEs : cASIPBELI M,DERsIoT.
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23
FREEDOM OF sPRRHCH.

Some Of the journals which we're presented 70
REASONABLE by the Grand Jury last week, aud
others which were accidentally omitted from that
presentation, as for instance the Courier des
Etots Unis, printed in French, ard the National
Zeitung, printed in German, and both Of them
among the most pestent advocates Of the Rebel
cause are now making much ado about the
Freedom of Speech, md the fact that the
Republican party has always claimed to be the
party Of Freedom.
Now this ID no question of the Republican
party or of its principles. The controversy has
assumed totally different aspect. What is now
at issue is the Constitution OF the Union and the
existence of Democratic Institutions Nor is
this any longer q matter of discussion. II is a
matter Of ,oor, and the rule which held good
while il was open for debate to be argued
about and voted upon, holds good no longer.
The only principle that now controls the case is
this: that Government at war cannot tolerate
friends and advocates of the enemy among the
journals published in its territory. 1t mght
about as well tolerate agents of the enemy
among its civil and military officers.
des Etai. CRis-and none the less reasonable be.
cause it is published by unnaturazed foreigners
contends, in its impression of yesterday, that
so long ~ the opposition press does not attack
the existence Of the Government its liberty should
not be interfered with. This is a phrase which
in its present application amounts 10 nothing.
The truth is, that in war like this every news
paper which gives aid and comfort to the enemy
is guilty of treason; and it is equally the truth
that every newspaper which now does this at
tacks the very essence and existence of the Gov.
ernment. This is also very different thing from
the criticisms which sssa this or that act of the
Government, and which are intended to render
the war more vigorous and effective. The evident
animus of the newspaper, as of the citizen, fixes
the character of the action.
At the South, whore the war sooner became a
serious business, all newspapers that opposed il
were.long since brought to understand their duty.
Here the Government acts with q leniency, de-
liberation, and absence OF rigOr which the peo-
pie have not always approved; but il seems plain
that the time is at hand when journalists who
write and print in the interest of JEFF. Davis
and his conspiracy will be dealt with according
to law. Treason cannot always lift aloit its head
in flourishing insOlence among us.
Upon the simple and indsputsble principles
which we have here laid down, the United States
Marshal at Philadelphia yesterday suppressed the
sale of Tie N. Y. Duly Nsps in that city. We
congratulate hin VI having done Via duty.
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23
AN IRISH RRIl.ADE.

We learn from tho beat authority that ne"
Irish Brigade, 5000 strong at least is 10 DO i'i',
mediately organized in this city, the con'nhpu VI
which will be rendered to Gen. James on'oio''
The lst Regiment of the brigade is now TOT nine
under the gallant Leut.. Col. Robert Nugen., o'
tho Goth and will be known as the 69th Volun-
teers. Already companies from Philadelphia,
Boston, Cleveland, and other cities have pledged
themselves to press forward in this new and
brilliant movement, which speaks volumes for the
generous LOYALTY and uncOnquerable spirit of our
adopted citizens. The Irish spirit of the North
ia thoroughly aroused, and thousands are ready
to obliterate the sad memories of the first en-
gagement in which the green flag waved glori-
ou.ly beside the Stars and Stripes. In view of
this organization, Capt. Thomas Francis Meagher
will decline the high position offered him by
Maior-Gen. Fremont, and once more take his
place in the ranks of his gallant and devoted reg
iment,
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23
THE LATEST WAR NEWS.

We have nothing of special Importance from
Washington this morning. The good feeling
there increases from day to day as the loyal
spirit of the North manifests itself, and the or
gauizatiOn Of the Army is going on with the
same energy that has marked the movements Of
Gen. Mcclellan since he assumed command on
the Potomac.
BY order Of the Navy Department thorough
examination of the lower Potomac has been
made, but no signs of hostile force were found.
1t now appears that Ben McCulIoch was not
killed st the late battle in Missouri in spite Of
the apparently Trustworthy report that his re-
mains had been sent to his friends eneased in n
whisky filled coffin. We hear now that on the
Thursday after the fight he went with 5000
cavalry and nine pieces of artillery in pursuit of
Gen. Sigel, but that he found it prudent to turn
back without crmDg to close quarters. We
have, moreover, a characteristcally bombastic
dispatch from him to the people of Missouri, in
which he declares that be proposes only to fight
aeainst Northern foes, and to give the oppressed
an opportunity of going free.
1t is stated that Gen. Banks has advanced to
and taken possession Of Winchester, Va, in the
face of 1000 Rebels.
A skirmish has within day or two taken
place in Western Virginia. between 1900 Rebels
and the 1lth Ohio Regiment. The time is not
definitely stated. The precise place was at
Hawkes. Nest, eight miles beyond Gauley, in the
Xanawha Valley. The result was the repulse Of
the Rebels, with the loss of fifty killed and many
wounded. On our side none were killed and
only two wounded.
The Secession newspapers of the country appear
to be in bad way. Yesterday, at Philadelphia.
the Marshal seized and stopped the circulation Of
The ~ Y. NepS and The Christian Obsersey.
The former sheet depends chiefly on its Southern
patrons for its support and the suppression of
Its issue In that direction must affect it seriously
At Allentown, Pa, the Sheriff has found IL ne.
cessary to call out a guard to protect two dis.
union papers from the assaults of the indignant
people.
The proclamation Of Gov. Morgan, published
this morning, will be read with interest. and r..
spOnded to with enthusiasm. Rapidly dancing
at the rise and progress Of the Southern rebel.
lion, it calls upon New-York to come forward
with spirit and alacrity worthy Of her history
such rs she showed when aroused by the sum.
mons Of the President in April. Our local mill.
tsry column shows that the city and State are
prepared to act with promptitude and zeal.
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23
RECRUTTyNG,

We take the liberty of making another sugges.
tion, which seems to US to DO of good deal Of
practical importance. When a man proposes 70
enlist, the consideration Of the support Of hs
family ia one of immediate interest. The momeat
he enlists he gives up suy means of subsistence
he may have relied upon before from his Owa
labor. He gets no pay until one month after
enrolment, and in the mean tine his family or
whoever may be dependent upon MIN, may be
reduced to want. How to tide over this inter
val between leaving his old employment aud the
first payday in the new is a serious question to
the volunteer. and one which the allotment tick.
cts we suggested yesterday do not provide for.
That ticket puts him at ease as to the future,
after the first pay y-day, but that time is certainly
q month, possibly six weeks or two mouths, oil,
aud in the mean time, how is bis wife OF
mother to pay the rent go 70 market on satur-
day. aud TO the bakers every morningi Tho
man who considers these things is all the moro
worth having as soldier, and The aim should be
to enlist just such men rather than those who
rush recklessly into regiment without thought
Of the future.
Why not, then, in addition to the allotment
ticket, give bounty to every volunteer whea
mustered into seryice1 1t would set at rest Of
once oil doubts as TO the support Of 6mily OF
friends, leave the proposed recruit only ono
question to consider, nsmeIy-whether he is will
ing to 20 10 the war and no logger enbar-
rasSed by the other questionwbether be eau
afford 10 20! Nor need such plan add any
thing to the cost of recruiting. The law now
gives TO each volunteer 800 at the close of the
war Let him have $50 Of it at the commence
meut instead, or such sum up TO $50 o. he
chooses TO take on the day be is mustered into
service. As we see the raw recruits about the
streets in squads, in our limited walk, they
seem TO us to be Of class of men who would
appreciate a facility OF this sort, and who are
too respectable to take 80 important step %
enlistng without considering il in all its bearinss
At any rate, the bounty, We do rot doubt, would
give an impulse to recruiting, and IL 10 simPy
Justice 10 tho soldier, ss Vel as wise ior tho
country, that every induceuent should be offered
To promote enlistment.
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23
tis country and practice with plow betw

tle country ana pracnce wito piow betw
them. The upexampled extravagance of the
tire nation must be checked. II is such as
amaze the world, and ought to amaze ourselves.
Check it, and the recoll will be instant and
astOnishing--that alone will make us snug. But
National Debt and Protection to Labor mean the
same tbng--thes go together, and VIII thrive
together. The Stter will be as lOng-lived as the
former. The supply of our own wants secured
to us, aud we shall be able TO snap our fingers,
even at direct taxation. Let no needless alarm
be entertained. A century ago England would have
stood sghast if told that her debt would ever
rise to where it now stands. But she would
have been equally incredulOus had her present
enormous wealth been then predicted. Ii IS
exactly so with us. Our wealth will grow at
rate outstrpping both debt and taxation. The
predcament we are 10 is formidable only because
of its novelty. The only element we lack is Pc
cuniary courage.
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23
INsTRUmENTs OF rNsURnxcr,er
Inc Ch''1go Tribune publishes the folswipx
eA'rac' from tho letter Of lady re.idisx i
southern Virginia to friend in Chicago,

seems to thi. hurting the North p"es c l
ne uth bat suppose have only oue.sidod view -
easy, crops of oil Kind. sre n over b.lui mo"ey
think we hve this advantsge o the nor h: Daac az oyy -
The uiturat IuTsui a all aAat ,ce
men 81 che army need 20 fre do zee but we ra A. c..s
fred with patriotism that som. 81 n, a oM
the held and sle the naszeaent Of the a. tAss
able to all the sbie 20 berr There 4 b.t m.
left in s the In tue army ssa hs
and home saards and viii 60 necessary The Torssss
have DO one to support then when they are away They
Though white popniaon much sInser thai youSs yes
with the blacks to work for We Keep IN he
war as you can"
This is the partial view Of one whose sympa-
thea color facts, and whose lively hopes shut cut
from her sight every thing that might Interfere
with her view of brilliant future. She forgess
that this abundant mooey is mere paper based
on actual value, but an empty promise u
redemption which VIII never, in any event, witA
most of 1T, be fulfilled; she forgets that, though
food is abundant, clothing is scarce aud any saf.
ticient supply Of it physical impOssiOity aaA
while she boasts, as a representative fact that
but one young man is left in her village, she
forgets what fearful draft this is upon tue pee
pie for a single army, which, to justify do
slightest shadow OF the hope Of success, must bs
reinforced.
THIS last statement, however, if not usyee-
sally true, must be 80 nearly 80 that the fact
which the writer hangs upon it is unquestioaa-
bly, correct: "1he blacks nho are Lti at horse
"carry on the agricultural pursuits, and raise al
" that me at home and IN the army need
"tO Lre." Is this true moments re6sc-
,a tn al fhat 4 mus hA
absolutely true. The producing population Il
the South ia almost exclusively slaves. whiSs
man 80 poor that he ought TO work for bis liv-
ing is poor white trash whom even the slave
despises, and if be produces at all, it is only
enough to keep his own poor miserable body aud
souI together. On this class there is no depend
ence ia time OF peace and in time of war they
are forced into the army. 1t is on the slaves.
then, that the insurrection rests, and wIthoat
them it has no foundation; for no army can
exist week without an industrial and producing
class behind it on which it depends for ths
barest necessities of life. The soldier who faces
the enemy with leyeled bayonet is no more used
in aiding and abettng the insurrection than the
man who, by providing the food aud other ma
terial OF war, directly or indirectly, makes
possible that there shall be any soldier there 10
hght The whole slave population Of the South
is used to aid aud abet insurrcction, not osly
because large proportion of its labor is turned
from the ordinary channels to raise food for Tho
army, bat because by the construction Of South
ern society an army cannot exist there except
be supported By this, which ID the only pro-
ducing elass.
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23
MIR. SICKIEb.

Is il not possible that some serious iucoR.
venence may some time or other arise in per-
mittiDg the assumptions Of Mr.. Daniel +. Sickes
to pass unchecked and unrebuked : To sport
the uniform aud title of Brigadier. General, TO
assume the authority Of that Office, as Mr..
Sickles has done, have ss yet been productive Of
no very great harm that We know Of, eY.
cept that he is supposed to have cost
the Government two or three times as
much for the men lie has brought into the aed
as if they had been raised 10 the ordinary man.
ner, aud except also that he has Disguised q
good many men with enlistng at all, and caused
injustice to be done to some poor colonel or
captain. But his example Of assuming power
and authority, and especially military power and
authority, may, at some future time, be followed
aud appealed to as a precedent by some man
with less modesty of character than Mr. Siekles less
ambitious Of Dotorety and authority, and who may
be disposed to use the power thus illegitlmateIy
acquired to serve his personal ends. The purity
of Mr. Sickles's patriotism, the entire unseIb'h'
ness of his conduct, we do not meaa to questions
but, when we consider how cheap A!tle go'd
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23

The Union meeting at Bridgeport, Conn.,, yester-
day, of which we, this morning, present full
report, was startling and eficaciOus rebuke to the
Secessionists of that place and vicinity, and viii
probably be the means of causing the disloyal men
who have too long hourished there to hide them
selves from the sight of the upright and loyal The
occasion of the meeting was the reception Of return
ing volunteers, and the whole affair was cheering
and satisfactory to all except traitors
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23

The authorities should have an eye wide open
to the officers of the United States Navy belong
ing to the Rebel States who are returning from
foreign service. Most of them will unquestiOn.
ably resign and 60 into the service of the enemy,
If they cam and they can't if they are promptly
arrested and kept where they can do nobody any
harm. Resigned naval officers are doing our
commerce damage with the priyuteers. Resigned
naval officers are closing up the Potomac, and
it will be under cover Of the guns planted by
them, and BY their skill in sesmanship, if at all
that troops will cross tho river and invade Mary.
land. Shall we supply the COnfsderacy with
more valuable men for the work.
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23
Th. Republican state Convention.

The Republican Electors of the State Of New.YoIk,
and ali Others willing unite with them In support Of the Gov
enment vigorous prosecution Of the war are requested to
choose delegates from each Assembly District 70 meet IN
State Convention the City of SyTeo1se, on WEDNESDAY
the lth day September 1861 at Il for the purpose Of
presenting candidates be supported FOX the Offices Of Judges Of
the Court of Appeal Secretary of State, Controller Attorney
General State Engineer and Surveyor State TressnIer two
Canal Commissioner and Inspector OF State PIi,ons by order
of the Committee SIMEON DRAPER. Chairman.
JAzEs TRRwILLIGKB, Secretary
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23

lace Is. and what possibIe mischief may folbv
oy permitting 1t to bo put on with impunity, a.
The insignum of military rank by any unprioo;-
pied man Of bs6 ambitions who NAV presume q.
'nis hrst example. we can't help feeling tha. u,
immunity awarded to Mr.. Sickles may be in.
furious. These are times in which it Is visa {.
Do over-cautious, with even the most modsrah
and most modest of men.
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23

If there is a genuine Democrat in the world.
Il ia that true.hearted native OF North Carolina
ANDREW JOHNSON, now Senator from Tennessee
Unlike many whose democracy Is mere partizaa-
ship no really believes in democratic Institutions
as he ought to do being himself, more thau
most of us, their child aud creature. In reply
ing to the recent invitation to public dinner ID
this city, Mr. johnson uses the following noo's
language:
Upon my advent public fs TOOK my stand In favor
free government based opn enshiensd public jadsns
Fsou is33 down the present time have uniformly advoes
the Uuiou Of the States tho supremacy Of the ~
the OF laws made In Pspuancs thereof
ITO their maintenance the be 4 efforts OF my life nave
devoted and for thn oonlinuanss snd pressrvsisn n
ssry life itself will be sacrificed
"A true patriot. and lovers Of our race should %
come forward aud pesh Ia his last ssrus3s Tor the
Of 0sy,raasR. based agoa We vas, Iassdy sas ssVs'~
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23
The Tribune'. War Maps.

LIST OF THE KILLED AND WOUNDED
AT THE BATTLE OF BULL RUN.
Now Ready, EXTRA ~FHIBUNE, containing the va
rious Maps published in TIE TRIBUNE since the
commencement of the War 1t also contains a
list of the killed and wounded in the late battle, far
as ascertained. Price five cents. Three dollars per
100. Terms cash. Address
THE TRIBUNE, New-York.
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23
Extra Evening Tribune.

During the continuance of the War which has
been commenced by the Southern Disunionists
and Rebels, we propose to publish at AZ O'Clock
every week day afternoon, an EXTRA EVENING
TRIBUNE, containing the Latest News from all
quarters This sheet may be procured at The
TRIBUNE Office, and of the news dealers and
boys at the usual PRICE, cents.
New-York daily tribune., 1861-08-23
Aewqlork daily GFibn''e
FRIDAY. AUGUST %, 1861.
10 nnnprSpoNDENTS.

TO CORRLSPUNIs"I0 TO -
~ ,sl.D or ANONYMOUS Compunica'ions What
4 INTENDED for insertion must be authenticated by tho
name apo address of wreTDOt noee'sliS Tor paohe
ton. tu. as 9 guaranty for his good faith
We cannot undertake return reeeSed ComuinIicstons
eHbssiness or tbs once should be sadisse
TuIRrHHr New.YoIk.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1861-05-02
fall 4 ddlmttr Gooos.
WILSON BROTH ERS.

HAVING returned from the East, invite the at
IL tention of the public and their old customer rs
to the large and extensive assortment Of
FALL &; WINTER GOODS.
WHICH they are now opening and ready TO wait
upon purchasers with the largest and best selec
ton ever offered to this community.
They desire to call particular attention t their
great varsity of LADIES DRESS GOODS, con
sisting in part of Challies, Lawns, all wool De-
Iains, of different colcrs. Baroges, Dress Silks,
Mantil'as Tissues, &c. The above goods we're Sc
iects with great care expressly to suit the taste
ol the ladies'. In addition to the above are offer
ed general assortment of Hosiery and Goves,
Collars, UndeTsleeves, Dress trimmings 81.
CLOTHS &c CASSIMERES,
Of all colors and styles at very low prices togeth
er with one of the largest ana best stocks of
Ready-Made Clothing,
Hats and Caps, Boots and Shoes, Ladies' Straw
Bonnets of the latest fashion; also, Shaker Bon
nets for wives and children.
Builders will find it to their advantage in call
ing to select their Hardware, as our assortment is
large and complete: also, Mattresses.
Mackarel, Herring, Cod Fish and salt Sugars
Teas, Molasses from the cheapest to the best,
which cannot be surpassed in quality Persons
visiting Beuefonte from the country, viii find it
to their advantage to call before purchasing else>
where, as we take pleasure in showing our goods
snd think we can suit them both as to price and
quality, and are determined to seq at the very
owest cash prices.
Sa-AU kinds of Country produce taken in ex-
change for goo ds'
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1861-05-02
HANDSOME WOMEN /!
To The Ladies.

HUNTS Bloom of Roses" A rich
IL and eleg ant color for the checks and lips
1t ,oiu not cash or rub of, and when once applied,
remains dura BILE for years. The tint is go rich
and natural that the closest scrutiny fails to de-
tect its use. Can be removed by lemen juice and
will not iniure the skin. This is a pew praration,
used by the Gel ebrated Court Beauties Of Eohdon
and Paris Mailed free, in bottles, with dreo
tions for use, for $lO0
HUNf's "CouRTf TOILET POWDER" imparts
dazzling whitenes to the complexion, is unlike
anything else ased for this purpose. Mailed free
for so cents.
HUNTs "BRIrIsE BALM remoI es tan, freck.
les, sunburn and all eruptions Of the skin. Mailed
free for so cts - '
HUNTS IMpERIAL PohADE" for the hair,
streng thens and imp its growth, keeps itfrom
falling off, and is warranted to make the hair curt
Mailed free for S1.O0
HUNTS "PEARL BEUTIFIER y for the teeth and
gums, cleanses and whitens the teeth, harder the
gums. purifes the breath effectually, preserUes the
teeth and p,erents toothGche. Mailed free for Loo.
HUNr's.' BRIDvL WREATH PERFuME. { Dc rble
extract of orange blossoms and cologne. Mailed
free for $I.0D.
This exquisite perfume was first used by the
Princess Royal Of England, on her marriage
Messrs. Hunt & Co., presented the Princess with
an elegant case Of Perfumery, (in which all of the
above articles were iEcluded) in handsome cut
glass with gold shoppers, valued at $500, partic-
ulars of which appeared in the public prints
All the above articles sent free, by express, for
SIS 90. Cash can either accompany the order, or
be paid to the express agent on delivery of goods
HUNT & co.
Perfumers TO the Queen.
Regent ST., London, iSa,isom St., PhiPa., Pa.
For >ale by all Druggists and Perfumcrs
rs The Trade Supplied.
Nov. 1. lS6O.-1y.