davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25
IlistulantOQs.
A Soldiers Em,tion in Battle.

Oar citizen soldiers inexperienced IN the bat.
dgi viii find the most terrible moments
- before the battle begins A soldier in
., narration of personal adventures in the
Mexican var. published IN "HJl->'S iciiers-
-g.s T iz>~Iaias.' gives sone interesting
ems On this head in his description of the
a.sIs q Paj Alto, the opening battle of the
ys-
When aIl was ready, both armies stood still
8 a1oai twenty minutes, each waiting for
= o'a5r 10 begin the work of death, aud du-
N q, tas time did not see q single man Of
z. enemy move: they stood like Statnrs We
,.l,aei quiet with two exceptions General
E2r. followed by his staff, rode from left 10
g Il Sow pace, with his leg thrown over
NJ o. woman. and as be passed each regiment,
f2oze words Of encouragement. ! know
q Eaa; he said 10 the others, but when be
- % where We stood, he looked steadily at
suppose, to see what effect the novel
-aS.Aacs 10 which We were placed had up
i ari As be gaZsd, he said. " TIE b1goas!,
i.-.. -7z.y' Il. bayou. IS tts si.gg" The
o. ooy2S,on was that cf Lieut.. Black, OF the
-7e-s, who volunteered TO gallop along
& .1s2ys ..ae, in front cf both armies, aud
-'. her ssns; and so close did be 20 that
"a, have been shot o hundred Times.
= Q Ice otcerS Of the enemy, doubtless
--A-S he had some communication to make,
''' 'l' 10 nee. him Black, however. paid
's-.1oa 70 him, but rode 90, aud then re
= 4a1 reported 10 Taylor
ia3> S.ood those two belligersut armies.
= I, .-ee. WHAT were the feelings Of those
A---s, HoS many lhougbtS sud fears
- s.os1sd ,ato those few momentSe Look
= 15l. a clammy sweat Is settled al
.@ses >I-atlE pale, not from cOwardiF
~ Y. .'21 az awful sense Of peril. com
MI - determination not to finch from
I-.Se are the moments in which true
-, ;eSSG themselves 10 the reflection
:. i.s'er ms! beiAl. them they will act
F' these are the moments when the
-.s coSari suffers more than death
~ 3" Col ee5ialR be would be shot iu the
- e "oa.d turn and flee Fighting Is
--'l Sors; the maa who has passed
- ! two doGrs' fight, hss lived ihroagb
-. Aaoaa! OF mental and physical labor
II ~ -,-.- 'l- q a battle | always found that |
...>s.'sl :. % P'ofusely as TO wet through
,-..A Eoosu clothing. and when | had
Hi AS 8 sore Is II had been beat
f SilA club. When the battle
Rl-s las feelings undergo 3 change.
~ !, co you ever see your house on
d.. = = / vas then you rushed i0te great
- vas then yog went over places.
>. -. .'s' walls, lifted heavy loads, which
= ''-.- have done II you. eOo.e. 20
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25
Letter from Camp Biddle.

CAXF BunDIE. Green Castle.
July Il. l-sI.i
E. 0. GoODRl-H-Dzzr Slr The Sixth
Regiment Pennsylvania ReSerTe Volunteers
left Camp Curtin July Il, at II o'clock, NJ
and arrived here over the Cumberland VALLEY
+. Il. at ?. NJ. Soon after our arrival. i.
commenced raining, aud rained hard all night
The boys had rather hard time, as il vas the
fest time they had c2uped out. and many of
them never pitched . tent before. Some Of
the Companies were shOr; Of tents, aud many
Of the men laid o1t all night. We have nov
ed our camp once since We have been here.
aad the mru can nov strike their tents Ike old
soldiers Capt. GoEE's Company are aIl well,
aud IN good health aud spirits, with the exceD
ton Of Sight colds taken from the exposure
in the rain. We are encamped IN Q grove
q much better place, than at Camp Curtin.-
How long we NAY stay here, yoa can jadge
better than |. as have not seen daily paper
sine left Harrisburg
We are nice niles from HagsrStown, Nd
aud five from the State line When o1r friends
from Bradford write TO Us, they must direct
their letters in care of Capt. GORE. Company
l., Sixth Regiment P. r V c., Col RICKErTs
commanding, The following are the officers
Of our Regiment
C0czsl-W. n RICzE--s. C1-zz-hia Co
Ltg-t. CIV E PESEo>E, Cumter.az5 c..
-Ns'0r-H- ). NADlLL- Bradford &C.
-E-!sSz-t-H- Z. NCkEAS,
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25

R9> We call the attention of our teachers
to the meeting Of the State Teachers Asso-
cialIou, which will take place at Lewisburg
on the 9Th, Ith aud Sth Of August
II will afford teachers pleasant vacation,
and enable them TO visit the interior Of the
Commonwealth at very little expense. A
vacation Of q week in the heated term
will be 10 detTimeut 20 the school, but it will
be II Utsh:! 10 those who attend this meeting.
They will have au opportunity Of forming
pleasant and profitable acqgaiutauces, resus-
c!tate their physical nature, and will come
back prepared 10 take hold Of their work
With renewed TigUT. ARRANGEMENTS have
been made with all the railFords leading from
tais part Cf the State to LeEisburg TO Del
egates for half fare Ttey viii be required
TO Ps? full fare in going, and will have re-
turn tickets free. Cert fcates viii be furnish
ed by the Secretary Of toe County Associa-
ton TO all no shall attend. Blank certi6-
Gates will Be taken by the Secretary TO Troy,
and will be tiled aud delivered either there
or az Lewisbarg TIE Superintendent will
ue a. Troy on the morning Of the 6lh, 50 as 10
20 ogI in the train that leaves that place
a: about O'Clock Teachers desrous OF Ia
King The railroad at that point had better
meet BIN there, aud he viii see that tickets
are provided Those Who prefer taking the
cars a. Canton can do so, and they viii be
furnished with tickets from that poiut
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25

AsXED SENAToRS-A Washington CORES
pondent Of the Providence Journal thus de-
scibes a funny scene in the Senate Cham
Der
When l entered the Senate Chamber.
The seats were mainly filed by New York
volunteers who were holding a mock Session.
Tae presiding officer vas Just puiiiDs the
question on q resolution directing the ser
geaut-at-arms 10 proceed immediately 70 the
White House, aud to requss. the President,
If in his opinion not Incompatible with the
public interest, 10 send down a gallon OF h.s
best brandy Motion 10 strike cut the word
" brandy" and 10 substitute old rye was
voted down on constitutional grounds and be,
cause the Hon. SeaatoT from South Carolina.
who offered it, had both his legs oa the desk
while the rules only permitted one. And Raai-
ly motion vas made 10 clear the galleries,
as disorderly persons were looking on. evident
" with = view to Fidicule the proceedings and
otherwise behaving 10 manner not consistent
with the dignity Of the Senate. | have SCI
dom seen the proceedings in that chamber so
amusing. / have often seen them IS little
profitable to the eoaOtry. and less cgedItable
10 some who took part i them.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25

SHERIDAN AND The BooTs.-He had always
taste for the art of duping. aud he begun
early in hfe-SOon after Harrow. He was
spending few days at Bristol, and wanted
pair Of new boots, ut.could 10, afford TO pay
for them. Shortly before be left, lie called
on two bootmskers and ordered OF each 4
pair, promising payment on delivery. He FIX
ed the morning for bis departure for the trades
nea to sead in their goods. When the first
arrived be tried on the boots. and complained
that The right foot Pinchei little, and
ordered CEispiH to take il back ani stretch 1t,
aud bring it a-aiu at nine the next morning.
The second arrived soon after, and this time
il was the boot for the " left" foot which
DiGched. Same complaint same order given ::
each bad taken away only the piGchiag boot,
aud le!. the other Uehiud The same after
noon Sheridan left in his new boots for
town, and when the two sLoemakers called ct
niue next day, each with boot In his hand,
We can imagine their disgust at finding how
neatly they had been duPed
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25

Mas PAKTIvGToN EIsrrs The TENTED FIELD
We take the following from the Boston
Poa:
Did the guard present arms to you, Mrs.
Partington ?" asked the comissary OF her as she
entered the marquee
=" You mean the century" she said smiling.
have heard so much about the tainted field
that believe could deplore an attachment
into line myself, and secure them as well as an
officer You asked me if the guard presented
arms He didn't, but sweet little man with
an epilepsy or his shoulder and smile on
his face did, and asked me if | would not 90
into tent and smile l told him that we
could both smile outside, when he politely
touched bis chs,eau and left me- The com
miSSary presented a hard woofen stool upon
which she reposed herself. " This is one Of the
seats of war. suppose p she said "Oh,
wha: G hard lot soldier is objected to- I don't
wond er a mite at the hardened influence OF q
soldiers life What is that for ?" said she, as
the noise of the cannon saluted her ear
hope they hain't firing on my account" There
wa solicitude in her tones as she spoke, and
she was informed it was only the Governor,
who had just arrived upon the field. " Dear
me-" said She " how cruel il must be TO make
the old gentleman come sway down here, when
he is so feeble that he has to take his staff
with him wherever he goes" She was so at-
fected at the idea that she had 10 take few
drops Of white wine to restore her equilibrium,
aud to couutcract the dust from the tainted
field
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25
Human Beings do not like to be Classed.

One thing very slowly learnt BY most hu-
man beings is, that they are of no earthly
consequence beyond very small circle indeed
and that really nobody is thinking or talking
about them. Almost every common. place
man and woman in this world has q vague
but deep rooted belief that they are quite diff
terent from anybody else, and of course ouite
superior 10 everybody else. 1t may be in on
ly one respect they fancy they are this. but
tha: one respect is quite sufficient. | believe.
that if grocer or silk mercer in a little town
has a hundred customers, each senarate cus
TONERS lives on under the impression that the
grocer or the silk mercer Is prepared to give
TO him or her certain advantages in buying
and selling which will not be accorded to the
other uinety-nine customers Say it is for
Mrs Brown is Mrs. Browns direction 10 her
servant when sending for some sugar say
It is for Mrs. Brown and he will give
little better" The grocer keenly alive to the
weakness Of hi. felloW-creature, encourages
their uotion. This tea" he saws, " would be
four aud six pound to any one else, but to
you it is only four aud three pence Judging
from nv own observation, | should saw
that retail dealers trade good deal upon
this singular fact in the constitution of the
human mind, that it is inexpressibly bitter to
most people to believe that they stand on the
ordinary level Of humanity-that, in the main,
they are just like their own neighbors Mrs
Brown would be filed with unutterable wrath
if it were represented to her that the grocer
treats her precisely as he dose Mrs Smith
who lives On one sde Of her, and Mrs Snooks
who lives On the other She would be still
more angry, if you asked her what earthly
reason there is why she should 10 any way
De distinguished beyond Mrs Snooks aud Mrs
Smith. She takes for granted she is quite
different from them. Human beings do not
like to be classed-at least, with the class
to which in fact they belong.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25

NECrRAuzrye PoIsoS.-The following if
true IS valuable - \ poison Of any couceiy-
able description and any degree OF potency,
which has beea Intentionally or accidentally
swallowed, may be rendered almost Instantly
harmless by simply Swallowing two gi.ls Of
sweet oil An individual with very strong
constitution should take nearly tEiCe the guam
tity- This oil viii most positively HegtraliEe
every form OF vegetable, animal or mineral poi
son WIKI which physicians and chemists are
acqsaluted-'
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25
I'd Drh HaSer-R. c. Mckay, Clinton Co.
SuTgson-CHAs. Bowers. Juniata Co.
AssiStGnt-Z. r. JONES, Philadelphia.

~"'0'"'1''' - ~ ~V.'L5t 4I1N~1PHI1~'
This is beautiful country, with fine farms
well cultivated. There are a few secessionists
about here, but they keep very quiet There
was an alarm in Camp last night Each man
was provided with twenty rounds. Capt. SHER-
WOOD of the Tioga Invincibles, was sent oct
scouting. 1t proved to be false alarm. The
boys are all anxious to draw O sight on the
rebels. You can say to our friends that the
Sixth will give good account of itself should
an opportunity occur, which will probably be
soon, as many of the three months men are
returning home, their time having expired.
CAMP BIDpLE
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25

S1g % resolve be swift n do,
Teach We the false how fight the true.
how bucAysred PeFiidy shall feel
Ia her black beari the patriots steel;
H'E sure .he bolt that Justice wings;
How weak the arm traitor brings
low mighty they Who steadsasS stand
For Freedom flag and Freedom : land,
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25
TOWANDA:
thursday Morning, July rs, 1861.
ssIetteA puetrp.
TO THE AMERICAN PEOPLE.
ny BAYARp TAYLOR.

ny BANARn FAY LOk'
H., late. in half despair, said +:
=. n. Nations ancient life is dead;
u.-,-,,, i weak. her blood is cold;
Sba bag, the peace that gives her gold
Tbs shameful peace, that sees expire
Each beaconlight Of patriot fire,
,,i make her court 4 traitor den -
roryiye me this, my co untrymen
Nh in your long torbearauce grand
Slow 20 suspect the treason planned
roduripg wrong, yet hoping good
Eor sake Of olden 5rOihtrhood.
How srander, how sublmer TAR
.,tbs reused eagles call ye are,
Is,ainr from >lamger - the fight
Err freedom aud for chartered right!
III.
Tbrapshou; the land there goes a cry:
, sudica ,r,rulor NIL, the sky
From every bill the banners burst,
Ifss buds by April brctzes hurst;
ID every hamlet home and mart
The are.beat Of single heart
kesp time TO strains Who's, pulses mix
a.- ,.,aJ with that OF Sevcu,y-siA.
The >a'' ""e'''! '"' oN '.'s .'''
iE'l s"'''o' o1'''''u 0'''"'''
s''.,A DO" L '"o l''i'> % parry ''''N
.a-ruE.hty peoulc. stern and strong
7,.--,g the copsunnlated wrong.
1-f .a,u; with the wrath. whose rod
,r.,., = the awful swvlL Of Con.
,,,
i-e cup . 'N''
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25

% As easily expect oaks from nash-
room bed, 4s great and darlble procGets from
small ard La.ty sFoEts.
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25

IA Perseverance, co1qgors Obstacles
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25
Letter from Fort Pickens,

1.-THE following letter from Fort Pckens written by
young man formerly from this County now in the Engi
neer corps Though not written for publication will be
found interesting 4
Bradford reporter. [volume] (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, 1861-07-25

C0c-e-H. N RICEE-rs. Columbia Co.
L1S--t. Gov 3. PESEo>E, Cumberland c.
-N-U~-H- :. NADlLE Brzif1-d Co
E-!zSzz:-E- z. NchEAS
The Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1860-1888, 1861-12-19

MILITARY BALLOONISG.-Pr Prof La Noun
tain is making experiments in Military GRO
nautcs, near Alexandria Seminary which PROM
Use to eclipse the teats of his rival, Prof Lowe.
The latter, as is well known, keeps his balloon
moored to terra ytirmG by cord Prof LII Noun
tain has an improved theory. He launches bod
ly forth into 'he heavens and sails away down
over Dxies Land high above the heads of the
astonished secesh lowering over jeff. Da-
wisdom at all elevation Of from one to two miles
we'll out of rife shot-the eronat with basy
eyes notes aught that may be deemed of inter
est at military headquarters and then, when se-
cesh, who has been watching him with wrath
full eye, imagines the iuckess voyacer to be
drifting, helpless, right into his clutches. down
comes shower of sand bags, and up leaps the
balloon peg higher into the heavens, strikes
counter current, sails saucily back 10 the do
main Of the stars and stripes, and he descends
by the usual methed of opening the escape
valve. Within the last month ard half ne has
mace six successful accommodating expeditions
on this plan. A number of INTELLIGENT men
have been detailed to form the III. s. Army
Balloon Corps" They wear the figure of a bal.
loon and the iniatials "B. c." on their caps
These letters give rise to many Jokes on the
evident antiquity OF the wearers.
The Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1860-1888, 1861-12-19

not have the rat in their domains But after q
terrib lie tussle the rat was sure to make his dep
relations on their larders in spite of them and
notwithstanding the compromise, he lived in
the public granary, and grew fat, and gnaweo
away az the pillars that upheld the roof of the
| great establishment, until it was at last seen
that pillars, roof, great spread eagle flag, and
! all would soon fall to the ground. Then there
was hubbub Come TO the rescued shouted
Jack. Prop up the house! hold up the pill,
lars Be promptp 'Who cares for your Old
house and your old brass eagle = says George
| Carlos Down with the flag Long live the
rat! Then it was clearly seen that this George
Carlos had long intended the rat should gnaw
down the building, designing to put up one to
suit himself
| He is very naughty man, and don't IKE
him. said Sophy. Make Jack send him off.
| Then continued Ernest, his brother Jack
proclaimed in loud voice that he had no wish
to touch the rat, be was only intent on holding
up his gold eagle and the Aag!'
DO bring On out the cat' said Richard, inn
patiently
Well, you must know pronounced Ernest,
| that there was violent cat belonging to the
establishment, that used to roam oil about that
part of the WORLD, hunting and making discover
ies-a very intelligent cat, named Pathfinder.
Pathfinder, at this crisis, seized the rat and
would have shaken him to death, but this queer
Jack, to show that he only wished to prop up
his house aud not to interfere with anybody S
pets, set his dog on the cat
'Ho hO:' interrupted Richard, running his
eye along paper he held in his hand, 'objec-
tionable clause-'proclamation modified, held,
and Observation-Disclosures with and not tran
saend-'ac; approved August 6, 1861, this is
the dog that worried the cat that caught the rat
that ate the malt that lay in the house that Jack
builtn
Well resumed Ernest this is as far as the
story has gone.
oh, but, he added. enthusiastically, i am
expecting every day the cow that will toss the
dog, and then we shall 60 on and on until the
cock crows for the morning and there is we'd
ding day-the Union married to the higher
law!
Too deep for your audience suggested
Clara.
Pooh that's all easy enough to understand,
said Richard.
1 hear somebody at the door, Sophy, SAID
Benny.
Sophy ran to open the door.
Grandpa she shouutd, Ernest has told me
story, and there is the blacklist old rat got
into the house. and Jack hasn't turned HIM out
yet
That's too trueP said her grandfather
Providence, R. l.
The Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1860-1888, 1861-12-19

How WORDSWORTH LOOKED, COMMONLY.
ia a new English novel called A." A Family
History" there is a description Of Wordsworth
and his daughter which is worth copying
He came in, tall. gaunt man, wearing a
huge pair of blue spectacles, with side goggles
to Them lie looked rough and weather-oeaten'
more | thought in outward appearance Ike
shrewd old hale farmer than great poet
e.T'ake off those nasty things, Papa" said Do
"a oofng up to him and trying to take oil his
suecracles " who can see what you re IKE ia
them 2" lie laughed and complied, A!togetheF
even when the goggles were removed, ms APP
raarsnce disappointed me. l saw nothing III MS
looks chat distinguished him from ether men as
= Great genius I could moi have picked MN
o,E as the poet as l once picked out Alfred len
rvson from among GONE hundred other persons
at d ball. long before any print OF him had ever
been published. WOrdsworth's features were
heavy. large and coarse; his light grey eyes had
no fire in them; his nose was straight, broad and
massy his mouth wide and rather sensual;
thought it uetokened irritabilIty. Only the
calm high forehead indicated the lofty mind that
bad eutIanced thousands.
! saw that Dora was extremely like hlnl, only
the lines that were hars in him were i'll her soft
ened to beauty, and that she had soft, express
-ive and beautiful eyes When / had had good
look at him, Mrs Wordsworth said. There, my
dear, YOU have seen him as he really il. You
shall see what figure lie makes ofhimseli; you
would hardly take him for q poet in his walking
costume" More likely for highwayman,
seagested one Of the friends who had returned
win him. Yes" chimed in another " that
stick is enough to frighten anybody" "Oh,ay,"
said he, " forgot that. | must show Miss Ne
" lie my walking staff" He went oat, ana re-
turned with thick, knotted stick, which ne
showed me telling me it was invaluable in CLIMB
ing the mountains. think he said he had tray
eled twice in Scotland His daughter smiled
and said q Yes. papa: and as we went along the
people on the borders laughed at the strange
men," He explained 70 me, who who sat 1:a at Atm, ms
right hand Yes. Miss Neville they dlo iaugn
yraro had and so''-Dora,by merry glance tel
aaranbed across the table that his eyes allied
sotltng-"I wore veil as 1 do no" to shade
them Dora drove and the people nsed to come
out of their cottages and stand looking after us,
calling out to one another, Lo' tina, Lo' tha''
there's mon wi veil an lass driVin' =
The Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1860-1888, 1861-12-19
Making tota. qf.----..-..-.--- 50
The total Gisbursei ents amount to- q
Leaving balance in the Fund on the oo
Both day of September, 1861, Of S2b

00''l 0'7 VI % ...-Tn,..n,
STATE hoN"S I''i' wan Fof'f
The Legislato'e at the regular and extra SEES Se',
sions' authonzea Tie issue Of Two hg,,u, 81
thousand uo'a = 'V"u5' " 'i'o 80.
ination OF orc 10 l-a.d collars each' Teneenl"-
bic in five years and 40 the extra session "u-
thoIity was give for jHe issuing Of one lul'lion
dollars more IL bonds, 80 lhe aenoInina'lonS NOV
to exceed one in' usaud dollars, nor 20 pc less
than one huhdrsa doHaI' each, TO be reoeeh1a-
bic one hundred hoa and dollars in the year
1877, aud one hundred thousand dollars aanu-
ally thereafter u#al tAs whole SUM small nave
been redeemed
Of the issue o. ie. year bonds. authorized oy
the first acts ai0uocJ 10 tae whole amount '-"-
thorized, to-"it. .'o t1Hgte4 hoooabd oo'i@'''
have been issued
OF this issue !us twelve bonds have been sold
for which WA, ,-.s.t8 the sum Of S12 COZ 90.
The Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1860-1888, 1861-12-19

AK INDIAN REGBIENT.-We see it is stated
that Lewis Hendrck, great grandson of the
celebrated Capt. Hendrick of revolutionary
memory, hes been authorized by the Governor
of this State to raise an Indian Regiment for tho
war ; and that recruiting offices will be imme-
diateiy opened at Green Bay, Fond du Lac, aud
other places through the State. ...
Mr.. Hendrick who is oft the stockbridge tribe.
formerly of the Mohicans, has called upon us,
and confirms the above He pledges SAG, 900
from the Indians toward equipping the regi-
ment. Mr.. II. is a very intelligent man, stu.
dent of Appleton University. Green Bay Id
UOcate
The Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1860-1888, 1861-12-19

Mel q g q q m 81. 60 O..
The undersigned has cons anty on hand and for
sale
Piano FOrteS, 3Iei0deCaS s. Reed Organs
of the very best,stylcs and Improvements. from
the manufacture of
Esowvap,sa.g. Gray & Co., GhicEkerinG,
4. W. ElsseG.s, Cwle 81 prescott
and Brother,
which she will sell very low Tor cash or approved
credit Rooms two doors north OF the Episcopal
Church. NARY - Af Eh.
Kenosha, May 2, 1889.
N. E.-Two secondhand MELODEONS for
sale; manufactured by Cutting * Prince.
Also, one secondhand PIANO for sale.
PLANO ST0oz.s for sale.