davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1861-02-15

BRUIsING Oars FOR HoRsEs.-The facI
that oats are frequently undigested, and
pass through the horse without change
should be sufficient to show the Importance
of bruising; for certainly no benefit can be
derived from that which is undigested by
the animal. Experiments made by the
London Omnibus Company and others
show that smaller quantity is required
to produce the same ability to work, when
the oats are bruised, than when fed whole,
, 1861-02-15
PIONEER AND DEMOCRAT OLYMPIA W. t, FEBRUARY 10, Il

District Court had this act not been
passed, unless continued for causes provi
ded in the ''civil practice act.'
Sec. 4. All persons under recogniEance
to appear at the next March term of the
District Court for Pierce county are hereby
required to appear at the uext March term
of the District Court for the Second Judi.
cial District, or be liable to have their
bonds forfeited.
Sec. s. This act to take effect and be
in force from and after its passage.
Passed Jan. 81, 1861.
, 1861-02-15

AN ACT additional to an act entitled on
act relating to justices of the peace and
coustables, and the practice before jus,
tices of the peace.
Sec.'l. Be it enacted by the Legislative
Assembly of the Territory of Washington,
That the jurisdiction of justices of the
peace in criminal prosecutions be SO ex-
tended as to give them concurrent jurisdic,
ton with the District Courts in cases ol
petit larceny and public nuisance.
Passed JAN 81, 1861.
, 1861-02-15

The RIGHT SPIRIT = Senator Davis
speaks as patriot and statesman, in
saying of the existing contentious, "the
remedy is in the patriotism and affection
Of the people, if it exists at al"-that 'if
there be anything we can do, it is to get
evidence that such hostility (against the
South) does not exist. l believe it does
not exist If you can submit such evil
dence, l feel that bitterness will cease. F"
Let every true hearted man Of the North
respond to the invitation.
, 1861-02-15
couciiatory. Nothing further is known as
TO the policy of the Administration.

conciliatory Nothing further is known as
TO the policy of the Administration.
Convention bills had passed the Tennes.
see and Virginia Houses of Representa-
tiyes The action of the Convention is to
be submitted to the people for ratification.
In Tennessee the vote was unanimous.
WASHINGTON, January l4th.
A dispatch from Keitt to secessionists,
urges them to remain in their seats to de-
feat Objectionable legislation and conlrma.
ton of Mcintyre as Collector of the port
Of Charleston.
Senator Wigfal publicly declares that the
Palmetto flag will be able, to defend
Charleston until every gun of Fort Moul-
trie is dismounted.
Senator Pearce has yielded to outside
pressure and united in a request for conven-
ing the Legislature Of Maryland, Govern
or Hicks still resists.
Much remark is excited by the transfer
of $500, 900 in specie from the Sub-Treasu.
ry In New York to this city, without any
sufficient reason being assigned. This un-
usual proceeding is not understood in fnan-
Uial circles, and the pretended explanations
: are by no means satisfactory.
Last night Mrs. Foster and Mrs. Doub-
leday, wives of officers in Fort Sumpter,
arrived by the southern boat 1t is stated
that the Charleston people refused 10 har-
Dor them in that city.
1t is generally credited that General Dix
will be appointed Secretary of the Interior,
II, indeed, the appointment is not already
made. TIE President is not disposed to
select any Southern man.
1t is well understood that Senator Clay
does not intend to call a meeting of the
Committee on Commerce to sustain the ap-
pointment Of Mcintyre as Collector at
Charleston.
The Senate Territorial Committee have
authorized Senator Green to report bill
organizing the Territory of Pixies Peak
Senator Green has submitted the bill to
Senator Seward for the purpose of getting
his approval There are two amendments
to this bill which have not heretofore been
incorporated in Territorial Bills, one is
guaranteeing rights of private property; the
other prohibiting the Territorial Legisla-
ture from interfering with or legislating
against private property. These amend
meuts are supposed to be objectionable to
Republicans, hence the bill has been SUBJ
mitted 10 Mr.. Seward.
MRs. MAJOR ANDERsoN.-This lady, the
wife ofthe gallant commander at Fort
Sumter, is spending the Winter in New
York, and on New Years day hundreds of
the leading citizens Of New York, irrespec-
tive Of party, called upon her to testify
their sympathy with her husband and their
appreciation of his conduct.
A meeting of working men out Of en-
ployment was held in New York, Jan. 9th,
and caused apprehensions of disturbances.
They were avoided by Union speeches, and
resolutions in favor Of Crittenden's Com
promise, and supporting Maj. Anderson.
, 1861-02-15

ORIGIN OF THE DMoEsTIc FowL-Abel
the first shepherd of whom we. have any
account, is also supposed to have been the
frst one to keep fowls. Whether this
supposition is correct or not, it is very GER
tain that fowls have been, next to the dog
the constant attendants upon man in all
his migrations. Some writers suppose
them TO be Of Persian origin. The Roman
authors on agriculture speak of large
number of varieties.
, 1861-02-15
AMERICAN SCHOOL INSTITUTE.

THE OBJECT OF THIS INSTITUTE IS TO
furnish competent and well qualified Teachers fOE
Schools and Families, and Teachers with desirable
situations.
Also, School Merchandise. The most modern style
Of Desks and Chairs for school rooms at the lowest
prices.
Among the many articles now for sale are the
Adamantne Slates Slate Globes, Philosophical Charts
and new Outline Maps
School Property bought and sold on commission.
Circulars Of all the Private Schools kept an hand.
Parents seeking for Schools invited TO call and
select. ~ r Ta'l-
The EDUCATION HERALD, issued monthly ex.
pressly for teachers, can be had at this ONCE.
E4s ET W. HOLT, Agent
rs Montgomery street, corner Of Pine, San Francisco
Teachers. School committees and Trustees, win
please TO send forward their orders for School Mer
chandise TO the American School Institute, where
they will be promptly filed at the lowest prices.
3m8
, 1861-02-15

To MAKE Pure WINE OF APPLES
Take pure cider, made from sound ripe
apples, as it runs from the. press; put SIX
ty pounds of common brown sugar into
fifteen gallons Of cider and let it dissolve,
thenput the mixture into pure barrel,
and fill the barrel up to within two gallons
of being full, with cider; put the cask in
cool place, leaving the bung out three
or four weeks.
, 1861-02-15
pa-Ono of the pIeasings sigus in favol

B@One of the pleasings signs in favor
of Union is the number of letters members
of Congress receive from their fumily con-
uections, aud particularly the lady portion
thereof, on the subject In several instan-
ccs Northern women who have married
Southern husbands write to their brothers,
beseeching them to avert the awful calami-
ties Of civil war; and Southern women who
have married Northern men are equally ar
gent in their appeal to sacrifice all, save
honor, to rescue the country from deslruc-
ton. Some of these appeals from the pa
trotic women Of America are truly touch
ing and eloquent, and not without their ef-
feet upon the fnty hearts Of national legis-
lators.- Wash. CORES. Of ~ Y Herald.
- The best Purifyer Of the Blood--Hal's sarss
, 1861-02-15

b3y- The army of the Revolution has
now only eighty-seven survivors left.
b4- He is frst-rate collector who can
on all occasions collect his wits
, 1861-02-15
l, o, orc. F..

Hs- THE REGULAR MEETINGS OF ~
OLYMPIA LODGE, No. l, ]. 0. of o. F., <TS
are held every Saturday evening Of each 81
week, at O'Clock, 10 Barnes New Hall, next
door to the Office of the Washington Standard.
All members in good standing in the order invit
ed TO attend. S. W. PERCIVAL, N. e.
, 1861-02-15
FARM FOR SALE OR RENT.

TWILL. SELL OR RENT MY FARM SITUATED
in Chehalis. county, in township lG north, range
containing 800 acres. There is $50 acres under fence
and ~ acres in cultivation A good house and large
frame barn and outhouses complete, on the farm.
For further Information address the undersigned at
Chehali5 Point.
T. ]. CARTER.
Chehalis Point, January %, 1851. 3wlO
, 1861-02-15

Church Notices.

Services in st. John's Chapel, Olympia, every Sun
day morning at IL o'clock, and evening at o'clock
Also Bible Glass every Wednesday at O'Clock.
Services during Lent every Wednesday and Friday
at 2P.M.
pB- Divine service will be held in the NJ. f. Church
Of this city every Sabbath moreing at IL O'clock and
evening at 6t O'Clock. Sabbath School at P. NJ.
, 1861-02-15
Mrs. WinslOW,

An experienced nurse and Female Physician, has a
Soothing Syrup for children teething which greatly
facilitates the process of teething by softenng the
gums, reducing all infamation-wilI allay all pain,
and Is to regulate the bowels. Depend upon it
mothers it will give rest to yourselves ard relief and
health TO your infants. Perfectly safe in all cases.
Sc advertisement in another column. 25y
, 1861-02-15
Attention! I!
To all Persons Indebted to the
Pioneer and Democrat.

Turing MY ABSENCE IN THE ATLANTIC
IL States have given power Of attorney TO t. f.
MCELR0Y 10 receive and receipt for all moneys due
me for subscription, advertising and job work.
call upon all to make immediate payment Mr..
McElroy can always be found at the oiice Of the
Pioneer and Democrat Those al a distance can re
nit ia him by mail. ..---
EDWARD FURSTE,
Late Editor and Proprietor Of Pioneer and Democrat
Olympia, Dec. ~, 1850. 0u
, 1861-02-15
SheriR's Sale.

by the Clerk Of the District Court Of the Second Judi
cia District Of the Territory of Washington, and to
directed, have levied upon seized and taken into
execution and will proceed to SELL according to law
at the Court house door In the townAof Olympia in
said District Wednesday the 9th day of February,
1851, at O'clock in the afternoon the following des.
crRed premises, yiz; ~, :
and Territory of Washington beginning at the corner
or the mea1dering line OF the Sound separating the
claim Of William W. Plumb from that Of Moses hurd
and wife, thence west mile; thence southerly, at
right angles with said line eighty rods; thence east
parallel with the first mentioned line one mile to the
aforesaid meandering line; thence along said line 10
place OF beginning; the TO be sold or SO much
thereof will satisfy judgment Of Thirteen Hun
dred and Eightysix Dollars and seventy-fve cents,
with ineerest and costs. ,y.G}ft I
WILLIAM BILLINGS,
Sheriff Of Thurston County, W. T.
Olympia, January rs, 1861. 4wlO
, 1861-02-15
For Delegate to Congress.

Mr.. LoDGE-You will please announce Col. NJ. T
SIMMONS as a candidate for Delegate to Congress.
l3tf
, 1861-02-15

- The best Purifyer Of the Blood--Halls Sarsa
parilia yellow Dock and Iodine Of PotAas. 6mSs
, 1861-02-15

ennss
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-09-25
new YORA mAEKET-sep,. "a

HLOpR-Market opened heavy and elossd unset.
tied and lHG2qc lower, with only moderate demand
for export and home consumption.
Sales n ,3O0 bbls 81 SbUO5 IS for rejected; IS 2Oa
- ior sqPernne ssatei S5,sOg5 50 Tor extra state
49, ~ sapernne WESTERN ~ tor com
slng brands extra round hoop Ohio; S6S1oS6,2s fol
CANADA FIOUR-Market heavy and lower.
sales oou bbs a. S5,25,25 fer superhne; S5,456 90
for common 20 choice extra
Rye FL0U h-Ms-ket more active. Sales loo
obls at t2r5l9l,01 chiefly at s. 5095,s5
ODhN mkAL-MArKsJ quiet without .ehange
WHIsKY-Markst dull and scarcely 30 irm.-
Sales 80 bbis at Issl(010c.
Wiz EAT-hRrket rules very heavy, unsettled
and 800 lower. sales 27,000 bush Chico go spring
at sll2@i,l5; $500 bush Racine spring 1t s., IS;
5o,0O bush Milwaukee club az Si,i60i,l8. $50 bush
red stale at 81, ,60l,2s; 5000 bush amber Iowa at
sll Asol,lszi soiOO9 bush winter red western at
s. 25nl, -; 7zU0 sush white western at SI,3l8l,33;
4'21 bush white Kentucky at 81 ,ssol40
6RE-ln iAir request fur expJrt. Sales 9,OOJ bu
western and state together at 69c.
BARLEY -Market steady. sales 400 bu new
U0KN-Markst has declined 2aso per bush with
good export and speculative demand the decline
saes zoI0O1 bush a. SOC Tor damaged mixea wester1
3lse2; for good to prime shipping do. Closing at
5l6s5l18c for prime shipping.
OATs-In moderate reQust at sO9sle for Cana
dian; S46t35Hc for western and state.
POR K-Market dull and dropping. Sales 232
bbls Ct SI4 50 for meas; S9,7s9Io,l0 for prime
b6Ek-markst eontlnnes 9met put without a
terial change. Sales Of lOJ bbls at S401a4s5o tor
country prime; S595,5O country mess; S9@n,25 for
repleked mess Sll; ;7o@l3 80 for extra mess.
PRIME MESS BkEF-Aarkst Is dull and
nominal.
HEER HAlES-Markst inactive,
OUT, mEATS- Market shade frmer with fair
demand. Sales at &C for shoulders, and 51496<c
B1CON-Markst steady. Sales 50 hhds smoked
sides at SIC.
LARD-Markst hrmer with sales Of e6l bbls at
Sl(a9Hc; and zoo kegs at 91le.
nUTTER-Markst in fair request T9IOc Tor Ohio
and ll0l4kc Tor Stats.
BHERSR-Ths market is steady, at Se7c a. in
quality.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-09-25

TNELY NoTIoE TO Our CITIzEEs.-Doctor
Aver, at the Weddsll House, has met with
the most astonishing and gratifying success
in this city, as many of our best citizens
will testify. The Doctor gives notice to all
who may be flicted with catarrh and throat
diseases complaints that surely lead to con-
sumption) bronchitis, asthma, and other
chronic affections that the present season is
peculiarly favorable for using the new rem
edies By the Erian System, and that where
parties will strictly follow directions, Dr..
Aver assures them confidently that he can
and will effect cures in all curable cases, and
that incurable cases will be 30 announced to
the patient at the beginning, so that there
may be no useless expenditure of money.
By the complete instruments which DR.:
Aver has, accurate and reliable examina-
tions are made, and the patient or his
friends may positively know his real condi-
ton.
Rsfsrences-Rsy. J. B. Allen, Brooklyni
N. Sanford, Esq, lumber merchant, MerWin
street, Cleveland, and others, named by sp-
plieation at the Office. Prices within the
reach Of all. It
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-09-25

WHO WILL HOT FUREIsE BLAxKET?-Cspt,
John Brown, Jr.s arrived at Camp Wade
With portion OF his company a day or two
since, without any prOviHions being made to
make his men comfortable these cold nights
--his equipsge not having arrived. The
men are very much in want Of blankets.-
Capt. Browns company are for the most
part from PennSylvanis, strangers to U.s.
We trust our citizens viii loan blankets
to these brave boys, until they receive what
they need from the Government. ANY
blankets left at the LEADEz Counting Room,
win be esent TO Capt. Brown. Do not let
another night pass until each man has ;
blanket or quilts.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-09-25

THE FuEERAL or Ma. D1EIEL eAEFORD.-
The funeral services Of the late Daniel San
ford were held ct o'clock yesterday after
noon, at the West Side Congregational
Church, Rev. Mr.. Thome, the pastor, oficia-
ting. The church was filled By friends Of
the deceased, for few men had more and
certainly none better deserved them. Prof.
Thome's remarks were very affecting and
were listened to throughout with the deep
est attention. The character which he gave
the deceased was a most enviable one and
he called upon ali those present who could
speak from their own knowledge, to bear
him witness that his words wei 9 only words
of simple truth.
Mr., Sanford came to this city twenty-seven
years ago. he left home at an early age,
and went to New York to seek his fortune.
The same characteristics which belonged to
him as man, the sterling sense, inAexible
honesty and tar-seeiDg judgment, were the
capital which then enabled him, boy, to
prosper. The first fruits of his labors,
few hundred dollars, were devoted to clear
ing the old homstead of membranes and
placing his mother in a position Of comfort.
To this flial act, he hes been often heard to
say, he atsribuisa all Of his Subsequent sue
cess in life.
He was also q man Of great charity and
charity Of that rare kind that lets not the
left h md know whst the right hand dOeth.
He never gave that it might add to his
glory, but solely from the dictates of pure
and kind heart. When the present national
difficulties commenced, without any hssits-
tion or consultation, he gave $500 for the
aid Of our soldiers and since that time be
has distributed as much more to their fam
lilies who were IN need OF aid.
During his life the deceased was not q pro-
fessOr of religion, and while on his death
bed, regretted and often lamented that he
had given SO little attention to serious
things. Providentially, however, his sick
ness was long, and that light which had
been wanting during his past life, shone up
on the narrow path through which he was
called upon TO journey. and be went, trust !
ingly, as the good man gOoth
In Mr.. Sanford, Cleveland has lost one Of
Der bsst men, and one, alssl of those who
are too few among Us.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-09-25

TIE TRgNBUL5 BAFTERT.-This battery,
attached 70 the Wade and Hutchins CsVal
ry, is full, and, under the drill of its ehi-
cient officers, is rapidly preparing for active
service. Capt. J. B. Burroughs vas First
Lieutenant Of the Genevs Light Artillery,
which fired the FIRST gun of the campaign ss
PhillipPi. he Is the right man in the right
place-a thorough soldier, and possessed of
unbOundsd energy and decision of charsc-
Ter. A lawyer of ability, he forsOOk his
practice ct the call of his country, and was
among the first to enter the enemy's cOun-
Try, where he was ever found among the
foremost when danger threatened. Under
such a leader, the Trumbull Battery viii be
one Of the best in the service.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-09-25

THE CoScEaT LAST EyESIsd.-We may
we'll congratulate Che managers Of tho Sol
diers' Aid Society upon the rich return they
will receive in substantial funds from the
Concert Of last evening. and we may DO
equally profuSe in our congratulations Of the
amateurs who furnished the entertainment,
atths splendid success which they achieved.
Il il one they may well be proud Of, now and
evermore. The whole vast audience which
packed the parquette, crowded tho dress
circles, filed the galleries and overfowed
into the aisles, Hobbies and every spot where
It was possible to find standing room for q
human being, will testify to the truth of
this. From the spirited opening chorus to
the last line of the grand closing Ode to
America" there was no flaw, no failure.
I, was trying ordeal 10 place the young
ladies who had never sang in public, before
90 large and discriminating an audience Of
their own acquaintance, but they vel sus'
tanned their roles. The duett, 40 come to
me-" by Miss Neltie Braytcn and Miss Con-
stance Woolson; the piano solo by Mss
Crawford; the caVatina and the solo in the
'Land Of the Trumpet" by Miss Shelly;
the cavatina, by Miss Witt; the duett "o'er
the hill, DER the dale" by Miss Witt and
Miss Crawford, and the "Soldier's Song" by
Miss Crawford and Messrs. Rouse, White.
law and Holbrook, were all applauded to
the very echo, while the fair performers
were showered by a fragrant rain of elegant
bOquets. Miss BFaYtOn, beside "Eekert's
swiss Song" sang the "star spangled Ban
ner" with thrilling effect, and received al
most unbOunded applause.
We have little space TO particularize, but
must speak Of the "Red, White and Blue"
by Miss Nellie Wick, who so thoroughly de-
lighted the audience that round after round
of applause was given, and would not be
stayed until she repeated one verse. She
afterwards sang that charming Scotch song
"Within a mile of EdinbOro'," and, being
again called out, gave one verse of "The
Campbells are Coming"
OF Mr.. HolbrOok, the leader, snd the male
voices, as well as the pianists, we need
only say that no fault could be found
with them. Mr.. H., after repeated calls,
sang "Rocked in tbs Cradle of the Deep"
Thsstage was elegantly draped with Amer
icsn flags, and the introduction of the new
stand of eOlOrs for the 7Lh regiment, prOdu-
oed most enthusiastic applause, and three
cheers for the Seventh.
The grand piano used at the concert was
one of Chickering's, kindly furnished by
Mr.. Brainard, the agent. -
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-09-25

Carr. J. Il. WILLIsTox.-Upon visiting
the camp Of the 41st regiment, day or two
since, we found our friend WilliStOn, former
ly Of this Office, now Captain Of the Ottawa
county com Fany, drilling the commission
ed officers. Capt. Wiliiston is thorough
military man, which fast seems TO have
been discovered BY Col. Hazsn. Under his
instruction, the Ottawa company is rapidly
becoming one Of the best drilled in Camp
Wood. A few more men are wanted to ill
the company, and those who wish 10 be-
come good soldiers and march under lead
er who viii not fail in the hour of trial,
should apply at once to CsPt. WillistOn.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-09-25

-The illinois State Fairs hsvs become
"model institutiOns." They are on a grand
scale, and are admirably conducted. At
the late fair The show Of every description
Of agricultural implement Of the most i'm
proved and desirable kinds vas unparallel-
led. We are not surprised to learn that the
" Dis patch COaking stove," sold By W. L.
Marvin, took the hrSt premium. This is a
high compliment to the Well-known merits
Of this stove, 90 Illinois is deficient in fuel,
and in con. equsnee greeter attention hss
besn paid there than elsewhere to obtain a
cooking stove that would perform the great
essamount Of cooking with the last possible
consumption Of wood.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-09-25

BRowS's SUsPEzT1oE WAIsT.-badies' have
you ever seen Browns Suspension Waistl"
1t certainly is the best health promoter for
ladies we ever saw, or that was ever invent
ed. No one who has worn them could be in
duced to go without them. It gives sym
metry TO the form, and at the same time
perfect support to the weight Of the gar
ments, and entire ease and freedom Of move
ment. You had better live ladies while you
live, and this waist would be truly life
prsssrver to many dropping, " weakly " wO-
men. see Norris & sheffeld's advertisement
in to-day's paper.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-09-25

A Man DRowNRD.-Last evening about
eight o'clock, while the Light House street
bridge was swung around, a man by nare
Of Philip beside, who kept saloon on Uni
versity Heights, not pe,ceising the situa-
tion of the bridge, walked off the abut-
ment. His body was recovered, but too late
to save his life. Officers Mix, Boyd and
Sweeney were Immediately on hand, and
went for the coroner, but not finding him,
they put the body in charge Of Wells POr-
ter, Eco. The inquest will be held this
morning at seven O'Clock. on the West Side.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-09-25

ARREST OF A BURs4AR.-Oficer Thomas Nc
Kinstry errested cOlOred man by the name
of John Moore, on yesterday afternoon, on
Euclid street, who committed burglary in
East Cleveland some three months sinee-
hsealing quantity of clothing. He was ar
rested at the time, but escaped from the Of
fcers, finding it was no use when Nc
Kinstry got after him.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-09-25
CLEVELAND MARKRT-sept. "a,

FLOUR-sales Of 50 bBIs Ind white double ex.
ira at S4sl.
WHRAT-Alarket unsettled and lower One
car Of white sold on Change at sI,O on track. and
this is the only Transaction reported to-day Red is
not quOtablo. Cfers OF buyers on Change we're at
CSC ifee on bo4rd.
CORN-sales Of 2 cara at slJ
OArs-sales of car at 29c; car at go. aud two
cars 1t 22ke.
HIGHWINEs-Sales Of 20 bbls at l6e; and 50
bblS In poor package at &c.
BUTTRR-salss Of kegs at 7e. and D kegs good
ct &c.
EGGS-sals Il bbls at 7c.