davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

Hon. james A. Bayard, senior Senator from
Delaware, has been making speech on the
trouble. engendsred by secession, whereof The
substance appeared in our last or appears to-day.
Our comments must be brief.
Nj. Baysrd represents State which, though
still legally unfolding Slavery and, by D small
majority, Democratic, is yet infeIibly loyal. II
loves the Union more than Slavery than
sham Democracy. Mr.. Bayard ia Breckin.
ridge, Pro-Slavery Democrat (of the best Fede.
rsl stock) aud enjoys the fun confidence Of the
Secession leaders. When, therefore, he tells us
that the seeded States are not to be coaxed
back into the Union by ever 90 abject con-
cession on the part Of the North, we arc bound
10 believe him. That is 10 cay; the leaders,
with whose purposes Mr.. Bsyard is fully con-
versant, have not the least idea Of being concili-
ated. II il a waste OF effort and Of selfrespee.,
90 far "a they are concerned, to be deyising
compromises and planning reconstructons; for
they have gone and mean never TO return. True,
the People may override and silence themi but
% they are very chary of submitting or referring
to the People, they may hold the reins for years
yet. So We may for the present, leave 4" re-
+" construction out Of our list Of possibilities.
what then, Is to be done 7
Mr. Baysrd answers this question more frankly
than do the great body Of his fellow.partisans.
We must acknowledge the Cotton Republic, he
says treat with it, conclude q treaty Of peace
with it, recognizing Il as Independent nstion--a
separate and equal Confedspw.
Where does Dir. BaySS find q constitutional
warrant for so doing f..
This u q grave matter. Seven States propose
10 withdraw from the Union, form Confeder.
ary, and demand that the remaining States shall
recognize their Secession % valid and rightfui.
Have We power TO do itl 5
What clause in the Constitution authorizes
President Lincoln 10 turn seven States out Of
the Union, or recognize their independent on.
istencef The power 70 do this il found in the
Federal Constitution nowhere. VIII any one
point to the clause which embodies itf We are
called upon " do . most nomentous act: How
do we know that our will to do is u backed BY
the powerI 11
Suppose the President were 10 give heed 10
Mr.. Bayard and his compatriots, and make
treaty Of peace and limits pronouncins the Cot
ton States out Of the Unionj bow long would it
probably be- ere a Democrat would rise in his
seat and move his impeachment On charge Of
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22
usurpatioa Of poweri How shal that charge bt

usurpntioa Of power' How shau that charge be
met and refutedi
President Jefferson bad no doubt that he tran
scended the Constitution In the purchase OF
Louisiana, would Is not bo far more aagrsntly
violated by turning her out OF the Union
Mr.. Bayard, by bis course In the last Demo
cratic National Convention-at Charleston and
afterward at Baltimsre-was very influential In
producing the National disruption, has he told
us how to undo what he there effected' We do
not see wherein.
We paid $4,000, 900 in hard cash for LOuisi-
ana. as. 100000 for Florida, beside $40, 900 600
generously made over to Texas In consideration
of a change Of her boundaries; we spent Millions
on Millions more in driving out the Indians and
making things pleasant for our Southern friends.
Are we to lose oil this outlay aud be treated as
if we had never made 1t
But we recur to the great, controlling consid,
eration-want of Power. Mr. Bayard gives rs
no light on this point, lie tells us what in his
Judgment, should be done, but he fails to point
out the mode in which it may lawfully be done.
He must know that President Lincoln holds him
self precludod BY bis Inauguration oath from fol-
lowing the course he points out: what use, then,
in recommending a course which cannot be fol-
lowed What use but to distract the public at
tention and sympathy from practical measures of
genuine promise What use in multiplying
words which can serve but to hewilder and mis-
lead
Mr.. Baysrd can shed light upon the subject if
he will. Ought he not to attempt to show that
the alienation he urges, is not merely desirable
but feasible and warrantable' Ii not, what uss
to speak at all
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

JOHN SHERMAN has received the Republican
nomination for United States Senator from Ohio
in Gov. Chases stead, and viii Of course be
elected. The selection viii be very generally ap-
proved. Mr.. Sherman entered Congress six years
ago, and has served with eminent distinction,
having been the first Republican candidate for
Speaker Of the last House and the Chairman of
tho Ways and Means Committee. He was for
merly q Wing but united in the Republican or
ganization In 1854. He is still yourg man
hardly more than forty years of age. Hi, suavity
of manner, modesty Of bearing capacity for the
dispatch OF business, and oommon-sense views,
rendered him q general favorite in the House
lie i chosen for full term of six years from
the 4th inst .l-- ..
MIR. Sher1nan's withdrawal from the House
creates strong probability that the Hon. g. A.
Grow Of Pa. will be the next Speaker.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

The value of iron cars was pretty thoroughly
tested on Wednesday night by an accident -
the New. York and Erie Railroad. The New.
York and Eackensack train, consisting of an e.
CINE, tender, and very long iron car in which wss
about twenty passengers, dashed through an opea
draw.bridge, and plunged into the Hackenssak
River. The danger was not discovered til tAs
bridge was reached when it was too late -
stop the train. Tie locomotive fell in "a feet q
water, and the car passed over il, striking agnns(
the opposite abutment, cru.hing in tho forward
end, and falling into the river. Owing 30 Tie
length Of the car, the rear end did not do down.
but lodged against the railroad track To odd
10 the perls, vessel about 10 pass the draw,
drove her bowsprit into the car, where it breks
short off, The car was not much Injured and,
singular to relate, not passenger was seriously
hurt. Had this ear been of wood it would hsse
been splintered into thousand fragments, snd
the lives of all in it, in ell probability, wsoA
have been sacrificed. One great CAUSE of disa>
ter 10 life and limb by collision, in ordinary can.
in addition to the splntering Of the wood, ia ~
liability Of the seats to be wrencbed from Ass
fastenings. In this instance. being boted " -
iron floor, not one Of them gave way. ~
practical proof Of the greater safety Of iron sa,s
ought not to be lost upon railroad msnsgesA
The disaster is attributable to the negligence d
the engineer Of the train, who did not observe
the red signal of danger which was con'pes'
ou,ly displayed. Had the Company ordained 'hs'
all trains shouh atop, or rua very SLOW oa
preaching draw.bridge, this accident would 10
have happened.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

"Yss." b f. W. Il lAhNNN on
"Oh, that's treason. that's edition most 4
cidedly," waving his hand, ~ though . ws~ .
fOregooe conclusion. 6a
"0b, no." she answeredj cit h quito uselsss
to try to persuade me that have been guilty II
anything like that, know what treason Ard
sed'ton are as well ss you. know what ~
constitutional laws of our country are; claim
their protection. You are accountable to thens
you are not out Of the Union yet"
"Wel, We have slaves, and we moan to kseV
them; own them myself. We are irresponsibas
despots, you must know. We have laws hazs
that strictly forbid any such expressions ss ycs
have used"
"Such laws are nothing to me; let those eSey
them that choose to. am no slave, II yes
claim to be despots. have my rights, and meaa
to have them respected" ....-..a
The Rev. Doctor, however, though greatly
perpsxed BY this spirited and self possessed lsay.
behaved on the whole with kindness, anA
seemed heartily ashamed Of the injustice and
cruelty With which she had been treated. Owing,
probably, in part to his intercession. after ~
eral weeks imprisonment, she was at length
taken from Jail and forcibly put on board tAs
steamer Columbia aud shipped to New-YorL. -
which port her fare as a deck passenger wss
generously paid by the city authorities to -
amount Of three dollars.
The most surprising thing that happened b
her during her imprisonment was the receipt q
letter from the Mayor of New-York, to whom
she had contrived to send an appeal for hslp.
Fernando Wood replied in style that filed bss.
she says, with astoDishment aud indignatsa.
The letter will be found at full length in hse
narrative, and ia well worthy of attentive perpsA
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

The Pony Express, with California dotes OF
the 9th INST, passed Fort Kearney yesterday.
The steamer Uncle Sam, with the New-York
mails and passengers of the lst of February,
broke her shaft, and put into Acapulco, where
abe arrived on the 10Th ult. Eight days later,
the California arrived at Acapulco, and took the
Uncle Sans mails and passengers to San Fran
cisco. All the passengers were well. The Legis-
lature had commenced bslotng for United States
Senator. The first ballot stood - For T. 8.
Phelps (Rep) %; James A. MeDougal (Dem.)
q; John B. Weller (Dem.), 81 John Nugent,
9, j. W. Denver, IL, n. +. Wbitesides, 5; j..
p. Hose, 2. 1t was thought q new candidate
would have TO be taken up to effect an election.
The Assembly had passed strong Union resoa-
tions, A..
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22
Tia N Y. Erprsss saYs:


"Rwa.s weak spot in the Cotton Coafedsrso' n0VeD~
t,t e ,-oession ordinances not a. In Iex re'ess
hk q. the acceptance or reec'iou eos
,u a. veal spot 10 Rspabhcsnisu that lie sder a tho -
.ln Of Congress refused to submit either the C'sonen
y,us plrn Of reconciliation 10 the people One shesiess
ia,s az Dad a. the Other"
Did mortal man ever before hear OF greas
party being required to invoke popular vote %
a ,pecial issue made mp for it By It's adversariest
WHAT the Republicans did offer was, 70 saSnh
the whole matter in controversy to 8 Conventios
of the People of al the States, empowered 70
deal with it az they shall deem ht. II such Coz
ysutioa choose 10 submit the Crittenden, 'ir'
guio, or, any other plan, BY all means let its
but let the party in power have so@e voice re
determining and shaping the questions to be sub
mitsed. Which eyinces most confidence In tie
People-they who proposed to submit everything
to their Judgment, or they who would only sub.
NIT q special proposition, shaped and lm''se
wholly by Themselves s1f
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22
The World, in its Washington correspondents,


The World, in its Washington correspondence.
has the following: .....
"THs TsuEH ABOUT Cor. FsrxosY.-Now thss eli the ID
ropeSn Missions OF inpoSn, character disposed Of ~
pears that Col Frrmoa who has been prominently neoto&
for Mission France sppcan. for any
.ad doubtless you'd have accepted, had beea teado
him." -...
We should like 10 know whose miscellaneous
or misrepresentation this +" truth" is intended 70
correctr Who ever said shat Col. Fremont w,s
"an applicant" for any post or favor ct The
hauds OF TIE new Administration Who woaA
have the first Republican candidate for the Presi-
dency an applicant" for favor nt the Whit
House And what right have any but hs
friends to say that he " doubtless" would ~
would not have accepted q trust which has ~
been rendered him
Col. Fremont's appointment to France Wa us-
gested in the belief that the mem 1ries of 1866.
combined with his French lineage and language
and his fame as one who has enlarged the do
main of human knowbedge--s service to mankind
which is nowhere more highly appreciated thaa
in Par.s--would render bis appointment On o.
ceedingiy fit aud happy ono. Ii was not request
ed as desired BY John c. Fremont, but as cal
culated to crafty the Old Guard of the Repub
hcan army aud be eminently serviceabe to To
couuty. But if any ole haS seen tit to ntmsS
either that Col. +. sought this post. or that b
should not accep. it, We arc conidcut that he has
taken most understandable liberty.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

Our Secession Correspondent at Montgomery
threatens that if the United States troops are not
withdrawn from the Southern forts they VIII DO
driven out. He also informs us that the rebel
Government intends to send no new Commits
sioDers TO Washington but mean to open diploma
tic relations directly with its friends at the North
and mentions Herschell V. johnson and John
Shdell as likely to be sent as ambassadors to
Peter Cagger and Dean Richmond
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

TIE Erening Pos, divides the new Adn'ms'rs'
tons Diplomatic NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. ana
rumored-iuto Former Wings" and "fo'"e.
I" Democrats" OF the wisdom or Pertlhehcy
this division we say nothing; but, II made al a.
il should be made with tolerable accuracy. ="
amons Tss Posts Former Wings" We note 10
name of Carl scharz, who will DO rather ss'0'-
shed on learning that be was ever q WING
hav;ng become citizen since the Wing PafV
was nailed up and shoveled suder-aud JACOB =
Ha,derman, who, we understand, ceased 70 %.
hbns,If 4 Democra. SINGS Jincoln'S nonissass'
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22
Ts1 Loss OF rHs HARVEST QUrrs.-Tbs following

TEE Loss on rHy HARVEST QUEEs.-Tbe following
n Cart wbcelers statenent Of the s'rasdng Of the
bark HArvos, Queen and the loes Of ala men Of her
crew.
Bark Harvest Queen Capt. Wheeler, reported ashore
i Sctuate made rhalchers Island Light al lOi o'clock
Monday night IL bore north and by cast hall east dis
tan, 6vs miles, bud steered s. w. for Boston light AZ
ia .. N. shut la with heavy N. +. sDow storm. AT
2 a m. Tuesday made large hght right ahead,
which toSk for Boston light. Hauled 10, 70 get the
light ~ bear w. ~ W.; soon after found the water
wins shOelins. with hard rocky bottom.
Lost sight Of the hght took In all sail and let 60
both anchors 10 four iaiboms OF water. At daylight
found tie bark bad dted close 10 the breakers aud
was still driving; found !. impossible 10 keep from
going Ashore and prepared 70 leave with the eos,s
AZ A. m launched the boats, sent the mate, James
Pike the second mate, james Saith, neamea VIM.
Sannders, Joseph Young, Carl Schmitt, and George
Boyd sway In The lNgs suii-boa, with orders 70 lot
30 Their anchors I'LL cned them wlih the small boat.
lt7IA m. determined 10 leave The vessel With the
small boat containing myself, steward Jacob Fitch,
ssanan Edward GibLina =. 5. Wisner, Thomas Nor.
ION James Farrsil q. Il. MoIlwsin. On passing the
mate boat ggDaed her 70 follow me 70 TIE beach:
Tbey sppeared 10 De Undecided what 20 do, but az
length followed landed with my crew m safety and
have no further recollection.
TIE nate boat oapdzsa In the snrf, and those tn
her perisbod I do not understand how some OF the
man WERE not saved az they supplied with HE
buoys and cofk fsnders IN The boat. On inquiry Ga
shofe found that the light that bad seen was large
Are on the beach built by watchmen i cannot NC
count how the bark drod Tar 70 the south BY the
Cart. Wheeler was ID sight 70 be dead when first
discovered BY Capt. hl6eo.
A. last ACCOUNTS the Hs.yest Qussn VISA not only
tight, but perfectly sound even III her upper works
not but In the Tsil or plAnksheef appeared to be
started an her SCARS were standing, aud, as the
wsatbes was modenlte there WIS q fair prospect OF
sayins Der without damage, sfteT disehargins part
Of hss cargo. tf.a
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

VIM. Absom, convicted Of the murder OF his
wife, and under sentence Of death in the Hudson
County N. j., jail, committed suicide on
Wednesday night. in his cell, by severing an
artery in his arm. We give the facts in another
column,
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

William Pennington of New-Jersey, son OF the
Speaker Of the last House of Representatives,
has been appointed Secretary Of Legation 70
France,
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

Mr.. Corwin has accepted the Mission to Mex
ico and his nomination has been unanimously
confirmed by the Senate.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

It is reported that the United States Supply
ship Isabella, bound for Pensacola with provisions
for the fleet at Fort Pckens, has been intercept
ed and captured by the rebels, in what manner
is not stated.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

Mr.. Ssnderson of Philadelphia has been ap-
pointed Chief Clerk of the War Department al
Washington.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22
AxorHRR IN TIE SAME FIRE. a..
t....s-o,px Y RPb. y, lU

j N, " .
MsssRS H.RRINa Co-Gents: AZ the gtee' u -, D..
occurred here on the night OF the seth uluo the
mpiop Safe which purchased from you at
on,inns 4. NV books papers and and largo anouh
pfewsss my store which was located tIe and
la. than one hour nearly fifty budnes were In hste arc m
whole part Of the town wa. threstened WIZ 20
hth ,d az The street which unusually wide one no
sp co.d approach burning building or pas through
$50. nn anently not drop Of water wHi thrown rho
M boiiong which the mid he Of thee'ioy oIek
block or upon my duIiog the ho The flames euInsa
posed until tbe are had exhausted itself We got Out Of the
ruins short o'clock the morning and hnos Wou
NOT unlock were Obliged books papers sno
money ell preserved 10 injury being done except =
bDains IL booAs portion the jewelry was osineu
Sns generated in the SAFE which staneo ana
ooored 81 greater part, however was well preserves
,nn,Ns soh the Safe making the true ue OF Sy
return YOU the old Sale exhibit to customers "
S. bs tnohs and PLACES ue nseked on ard wish you to nd
me spother the ze aud kind had Safe u ny ore
~ standing the door when 90 no
result 90 we'll the inside being entirely nearly So
b. the heat hA'A"A "
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

intended for insertion most oe authenticated by tbs
rama ard address Of the necessarily for pnbcs'
ton, but as q guaranty for his good faith .r
letters this office should be aodreseeo 70
TRIBuHB" New York.
We cannot undertake return rejected OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

JAxareA LlsK.LTbe British steamer CIsa,or ar.
sivsd yesterday morning from Liverpool after very
long passage. We learn that she Will sou take her
place In the line recently formed between this port and
Azgs,on, Jamaica.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

Franklin spaulding has been appointed Collector
Of Customs at Niagara, in this State.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

John Hanna has been! appointed United States
District. Attorney for Indiana.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22

GREAT FIRE IN LYNCHBURG, VA.
n0''A '" Richmond, Va, March Il, 1851.
Ms,sN A. s. MAnyIN Co..
S''e0' New.York.
DxIz sss One Of the 6esrucsive tires ever hnoTn 70
have occurred Lypehburg Va took place on inc o.
lSb issnt 40 which our BGnkibg House was eyrnea
Books and Yusbes secured IN TIE safe NO
49,, honVh Of Won In June last Of THE we were
ssssr,.y noHng To day received the nciosed dPtIch
pooh 10 or ee[ which wi doubtless be gratifying TO you
WiILIAxs PETERS Co
TELEGRAM. So,
Lyacbburs. Va, March Il, ls5L
Tn WuIIass Pxrzas & Co.. hiohnendi . .a
SAFE jsss opened, aa right No Sanoes v,,,,,,x.kco
PiHy AND BuReLAR Poor SsPRs
fthz above ABSORPTION constantly on hand and Tor oy
N'e" 'VV'' A. s. MARLIN Co..
No. 335 Broadway, oorneE Wortf-st. N. \,
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22
Bnsinrss Notires.
THF RECENT FIRES In
NV 1Okk bIATk- uce
TAT HEsRING's sATRs ARs

INV YORK STATE cs
THB GRHAT FIRE IN JAnEsTowsli -
L.1rKR PRos BAEE PRRsI DENT
o. GREAT FIRg AT JAEEsTows, n T.. . soc,
' jtsysTovN N. Y, FEB 1851.
MesssA EHRRxe Co, N. f:-GtTn IN Iepy o. 70 go zoo
Enquiries about the safc Of your make when
E ths Jsn,aown Bapk would ssy that the sale hss Iesu
che ERE we'll and has all our expectation NE
- ss ,,s5 was fuly that could oc
@ ~ az over az places OF business destroyed and
oII b.ntr house Ia the ceuter Of them go
$50 books before the FIRE reached but ABOUT
~ n sone Of cur books and valuable papers bohds
otssss 40 remained IL the SAFE and tne hfo
Ms had very trial Tell upon Pic OF
wood u our cellar The Safe remsued In the lire Tor
bours before we could get the FIRE s burning uIoe u
when removed Not drop Of water was thrown OF tne ouu
Ing from the the heat was 100 eIeS ' VIC
Areueu 10 get within roach. -
money bonds mortgages &c. all s1ieno ngns Oh
end In no way damaged, except being little steamed
'' J. T. MAYHEM, CashioT
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22
GRsAr RIRs AZ DUsDEE

DuNDEF, Yates County, N r. DC; p I"VF
@sssfs HKlRIse Co.. no. e5 Broadway New t4Ih "
0ExILENyy The Safe the great fire bee on me .h We
Una came one YOU sold two years ago VS. tpy
and Il now 9ned by Frd Saith, Jewei,r ~ Nss I ~.
s,o-, hrirk bndips IN the part OF The he ana ne
re t~ eyo hcsrs When they st cat be vas N.Y.
ana prrd water Icing time 20 cool wren oovleu
al va. cut open by blscksnh IS the SAFE va 50 hsh
h.sied 4, could Dot unlocked with the ksy ne ioupo
ievsy All afew stehes ali ticking ard bank os AZ nsn
have Is bin a. my pocket tbs, ia inc sAe Al 'ne
TIE bra.s knob Of the door melted or some Of the Jws
vas sghsy damaged by steam, but this hiA "
the water thrown the Safe to cool H. no n n.,
Yours truly, . ID r bnbkLl-
HKRRrse's PATENT CHAsPoS SAFBs-the most tenso se'
oofty iron a . now knowD-csn be purchased only Of
HERRING Co., No. esl Broadway Se~'ioIA
FARRRI. HERRISe Co.. PhiisdelPhia
HRRRiNe L. Co., New OIeAns
UERniNe Co, Chicago.
SAYS Of other makers having been 'sfeh N
..yt nav for "A zRHfSo,s" for sale cheap.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-03-22
Netp!alork Daily 1ibmare
tn CORRESPONDENTS

FRIDAY, MARCH %, 1861.
New-York daily tribune., 1861-01-07

FHEApAcuE is the fvohte sign by which rsture makes
any deviation whs,eyer from the natural Of ths
BRAIN and viewed In this light II DO looked safe
guard intended give office of disease which might otherwise
attention til las be rsmsdied and is indications
should never Headaches may be classified under
names, viz: Symptomxtic and ldtophaic Symptouso
Headache exceedingly and IL the Of res
variety Of diseases among which are ApopeIy 0ou Rheuma
thec disease Of the stomach constituting k hsadas Of
hepac disease constituting b headachs Of worms cous
uterine affections DISEASES Of the heart frequently
tended With Headaches Ansmia and Plethora also aec-
ache very common being usually Distinguished by the
headache sometimes coming suddenly In
state of apparently sound health and prossns Ut tbs
mental and physical energies and In other instances comes
slowly heuded by depression of spirits scsrbiy Of temper
In most pain Is In the front the head
both eyes and sometimes provoking vomiting Under this
class may also be named Neuralgia
For tie Treatment, Of either class Of Headache the Cephao
Pills found and safe remedy relieving the most
minutes and by its shbtle ersdicopS
the diseases Of which Headache s the uterng index.