davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1861-06-26

From Harper,s FcrTy-.lf ow Gen. Cad
whl1adersG Command invaded Vfr-
E1nIas2 u Sacred Soils
ICUffgEpBHuEuCt U1 tHE BaItIu1Uf8 ALHef1Cau4I
WlLLIAAsronT, June 18, 1861


:1nla,s Is Sacred 3o1l4s,
Correspondence of the Baltimore Amer1can.I
Wl111AAsronr, June 10, 1851.
On Saturday, 18th irst., Gen. Cadwallnder
reached this place from G1eencast1e with SIX
regimente, among whom were the Rhode Ii.
land Regiment, McMullen's Ringers, aud the
Fort Sumpter boys, and never did soldiers re-
ccive more hearty welcome thau did they to
our town After weeks Of fear, Of threat ened
bcmbardment and expected attack, every way
WON and dusty eolcier wearing "U. g." on
lis breast-plate seemed brother who had
co1ae q long way to bring Us deliverance from
fear, aud our met had cheers and our ladies
saiilts enough or them Ill. r..
The General formed his camp on the eastern
edge Of our toEn, expecting to refnain There
for number Of days, but on Saturday night
throw part Of his force Immediately across
the Potomac on to Virginia soil. It Is sup
pceed that the evacuation Of Harper's Ferry,
AID the concentration Of the Confederate
forces at Winchester, have caused achange in
Gen. scott's plan. and also this hasty forward
movement into Virginia. EARLY on Sunday
morning the command WAS given to part Of
the command to draw stakes, aud at II o'clock
tie division was moving towards Lemons
Ferry, distant about half q mile, On the Poto.
mac.
The river WAS forded in fine style; the va.
ter being deep enough to reach up to about
The loInE Of the men, and men aud horse took
the river as II they scented game on the other
side, though not solitary Confederate soldier
has been seen IN these parts for several days
The crossing division was led off By the first
and second companies Of United States regu-
]a1s, then followed the Ninth, Sixteenth, and
Nineteenth Pennsylvania Regiments, then the
Rhode Island Battery, SC, till, at about half
past four o'clock, si1 regiments and several
companies In all being composed Of infantry,
cavalry, and artillery, regulars and volunteers,
had crossed into Berkeley county. Not the
slightest accident or disorder happened during
the crossing, and the eollIers' cheers rang out
: "a they touched the Virginia shore. The whole
body were soon out Of sight aud passing On
their way to Martfnsbu1g. ...
You eau imagine the Joy with which the
many poor Virg1nia eKiles among us, who for
weeks have been banished from their families
and farms, Witnessed the passage Of that army,
which went as much for the defence Of thelt
tights as for the defenee Of the Stars and
stripes: They can nov 60 home aud dwell In
their old peace and safety o1ce again.
sevefM Of the First Regiment arrived In
this Place On Sunday; some directly crossing
the riytr into Virginia, and some going into
camp.
General Cadwalader is still here In camp,
. With number Of regiments. He will move
othef bodies acrOsa the river, from time to
Tine, u his camp fills up. .;
, 1861-06-26

md the na,y.: +. The h Secretary iosf w.t md
Gen. Scott ought to have been there, and then
what would seeessiontst have given torn
: chain ghotl I do not admit what the Herotd
says: that The South has . larger army and:
bsttsr ofic1ed. Il Thought 80, Eould not
ssy It now; and the Herald ought to be drum:
med out Of the regiment Of Onion Papats for
saying such thing. But this ID the way It
always serves the enemy. IL *:
Tvon is he lion Of the dsy hF1e !: though I
t6tnk can detect tho hand and 1tsIn yoica of
had 4ictor7 IN It. The aPuka"win begin to
think they bad better not try to throw of the
Tederal Government, -- $50
, 1861-06-26
THE qHAnLEsToN pIRATEs.

I316 N1AAAho4VN T1AA AAhSs
We assume that the pirates, taken off
Charleston, when engaged in preying upon
the commerce Of the country, BY the au-
thority: of one Of JEFF. Davis's letters Of
marqne, will be hung. No jury, it We IN
derstand the testimony, can fail to convict
them. and no Judge Who is loyal to his
country, can fail to define their crimo as
piracy, punishable by death. The Govern
ment, if it has the self-respect which we
look for in the authority that overlooks
The well-bcing Of thirty millions Of men,
cannot interfere in their behalf Clemency
in such q case would be an evidence Of
weakness that the whole people would
regret. We see no 1oop-hole Of escape,
The position assumed by the Administers
ton in its solemn declarations to our swn
countrymen and to foreign powers, has, go
far as it is concerned, decided their fate,
and the demands Of justice are seconded
by the twenty millions Of the North, who
are aiding 10 put the rebellion down If
the proof is clear, the pirates must hang
We are not urmindful Of the consequent
ces uat are threatened The frenzied
South, it is said, 1ill retaliate; and wher-
ever, from the Potomac to the Rio Grande,
there Is prisoner in rebel hands, or whes-
ever there is man Of Northern birth whose
fidelity 10 the rebel cause is suspected,
there foul murder will be done An
hundred, possibly Il thouRand, lives Of in
noeent and loyal men will, we are told,
answer for the great act Of public justice
which must he done. A deeper shade Of
ferocity will be given to the now ferocious
struggle; and butchery after surren~
der viii be the too common fate Of pris-
oners oyerpoWered by rebel arms.
We are not terrified by such atrocious
threats., The war not war, but the effort
to put down rebellion agaiost constituted
authoritg-has been conducted On the part
Of the North with all the forbearance and
kindliness which hostilities admit of; an3
the loyal men Of the Republic hold in thei1
hands guaranty that the South shall SC
conduct 1t, or pay penalty more bloody
and terrible than that ever e1acted Of any
people since the hearth stones and dool
posts of ST. Domingo smoked with the
gore of q tyrannIcal but PROSTATE race
We make no concealment Of our mean
ing. # ol-b1ooded murders Of innocen
men Of Northern birth, who happen to b
within the area Of the rebel States; o
prisoners who have laid down their arms
or Of Southern men who adhere to tn
Union cause, are to be entered upon q
reta1ntory measures for hanging pirate
who infest the high seas, the flood gate
of Northern wrath will be opened. Til
squemishness which has forborne to inter
terc with the old relation of master an
slave, and which has not yet adopted tn
theory that negroes of rebels may be COL
traband Of War, will disappear and whe
that goes, the'last barrier will be removed
and fire and sword will have possession
that land which invites its own dreadfl
fate The South is now, as she has alway
been, the arbiter Of her own destiny. L
her beware Of the evil choice,
, 1861-06-26
General Scheuck.'

The Warrington correspondent Of the Gin
elnnah C1unnaerridl says
'tThe friends OF Gen. Schenck who worked
for his appointment did go with one proyiso;
II they have told me: they, said to tho Presi:
dent and Secretary Of War, We would rather
yeu would appoint military men only to lead
our armies In this war; but If yop propose to
appoint any civilians to genera1ship, you could
find no civilian who has better stuff in him Of
which to makea general, than in Mr.. schenck.'
This, to be sure, was proper enough and
truthful. 30 Mi. 6chencE {as the Adm1nistra-
tion insisted upon making generals out Of men
sGaIre), became General schenek. And he was
undoubtedly put at once into q severe school
He vas given, as the place to take his frst
Lesson, the most exposed and dangerous line
Of operations In the euemy's country"
, 1861-06-26
HOW no nEAC8 THEm.

The readers Of the TRIBUNE need not
be told that re look upon paper currency
Of all sorts with great distrust, Under
any system, no matter BY whom devised
OF guarded, or by whom managed, banks
OF issue seem to us 10 be evils that are
ne1cr balanced by the benefits, if any,
which they are said 10 confer; and we
shall lie glad when the day comes in which
the people attain that correct knowledge
OF finance and commerce which will impel
them to use, in the transaction Of their ev-
cry day affairs, nothing but gold and silver.
Until that time arrives, we must be con-
tent to urge upon them the minor reforms,
which, without striking at the root Of the
gigantic evil that overspreads and impov-
e1ishes the land, will do much toward saw
ing the classes now most exposed, from
the injury that paper money, as at present
issued, cannot fail to do them. There is
one Of these REFORMS which ought to be
adopted noW-We mean that which will
drire out Of circulation all the bank notes
Of 8 denomination less than twenty dol
lars, and reduce the minor transactions Of
the street, the shop and the market house,
TO me solid basis Of coin.
2 The origin Of the misfortune by which
: The currency has been periodically dimin-
ished in volume and quality; By which
prices have been exaggerated and extrava-
CANT expenditure stimulated, during one
decade; and By which, in q single year
thereafter, the circulation has been dimin:
ikhed, the channels Of business have been
broken, and . food Of bankruptcy has been
spread over the land, fs in the unfortunate
decision Of the national tribunaf-the su.
preme Cout-which, in defiance of the
letter and apirit, Of the Federal Constitu;
ton, asserted the right Of States to empow.
ct private citizens to do what they could
not do themseires--issue bills Of credit to
tlsnp the place OF money. As long as
that oecasaon Is The Law OF the land, and
, 1861-06-26


], 8. EctartA. Aoltce,
J. 4 Miller. Rock lslAoe-
r: 4: HouE, Ccr9oV!:k
4 T. Chamberlain Aolue.
c. T C!sf:,c16eft q Co.
cotuos1a
gatt:e. Chmden Atl!A
j. Il; ButsiEsEu, Je3sy-
.Tn1e.
EoMus, Carly1e,
z, B. lockwood. Cafiyla.
Wm. P.CNE do4
J, II. LeWts, AoTtscL IL
1. H. TLoma% + hillicotae.
E. j. Ehg-. Peor:A
Gules q TO- u sAut1
FE burg q Cupry, Aarl
F. L. Brtter1=ld- MAJ.
eai lieh
2. a!3crl DttaT4
ECche1t r d Co.. FeFu,
, 1861-06-26

How IT 7HAPPESEp.-The election In Balti
nbre was, contrary to al expectations, quiet
and and orderly one. Ithappened In this way
Previous to the election, Gen. Banks addressed
q note to the Mayor, Stating that he had de-
tailed force to sustain the civil authorities
in maintaining public order, and thst he had
instructed them to be vigi11nt and prompt,
aud, 10 make his orders effective, he had given
each man forty roands Of ball cartridge. The
Mayor and Marshal Kama appeared to under
stand that "last remark
, 1861-06-26
Tho Rloekadln9 Fleet or Charleston.
loorreepondencs Of the n. +. Com Adye1ttser.1
ON BoARp u, s, SEAA FR1aAIE WAHAsH,l
A- drt. Inns 10 fEkf

On BoARp y. s, STEAM Fa1aA1E WARAsH,l
At SEA, june 10, 1851.
This ship left New York tbs last week Of
Alay, and arrived off Charleston on; the 7th Of
June: The steam fdgate Minnesota, and the
screw propeller F1sg were c1niaing off the
port and reported mo vessel - hay1ng
"broken through since their arL1rA ;Qur
orders were to orelieve the Reet fagahip, which
Immediately left us In charge Of the South
Carolina capital, over the bar, At which no
craft -Tas to be permitted. she remained
aEsy, however, only one day, leaving on the
18th fpr Hampton Roads, which she is pro-
hahly approaching as I write. Every steamer.
Of our division of the blockade keep:
the aLo1e Is possible "A ship Of our
Charleston, and were It not for the presence
Of eueh little c1uisers Is the Flag, cunning
ekippers could go in aud ont In spite Of o.
It may a. well ba understood at once that the
commissioning Of ships Of our: size. for stop
ping mgreaa and e&reas to Southern ports, WAS
q great blnnder.,. Let small gun boats be sent
down at once, II the blockade is to BE- made
effective. It costs four thousand dollars day
to keep the Wabash here six hundred dollars
would keep more suitable vessel on duty.
Tho following changes IL the p:Eonnd Of
the fleet have been mEde already: Fleet Sur
geon Diliard Was. transferred from the Cum
, 1861-06-26

PnoY. Woop.
DEAR S1E,-1vas intrc Cd unre thsn y-sz ato
to Try your Valuable Hxr hesto14Eyc fur ths pnzaoso
ofceAasing ny bead OF IL sdruL had suffered @1ta
Eet a1yth,oE 70 do ne good " removing #. al.
though akd tried nj s rIerhr1tfohA until raw
your advertisement Ia a Na-r.:buE1n paper. Being
thcrs At the time 1cail= st arcts 4 kuukles Drax
Store. anu bought a b,ttic and prepared y
recommend It to ul .ra use. fer Il has completely
trnoVed AL cand1u:t ~ N Ily head, and All apputa-
or other unpleasant retA must 4l.o st2.e that my
eair hsd become ute white IN places aad by the
COLOR. nm NOV tsty year. Of sxe, nal altaouxh
hsve nsed tEo bottles or tho Restorative no ono has
nap, Il order 10 ha;e ny appsarance scmpost Win
keeping It cltan &C. thAn It 2ny time since have
been ehlld; ! c:e%:er yanE preparation Of great
value, AID although 10 net uke 70 e1pose myself
consider It my duty to Ton c.a rsr II any
part Ct IN sQy ahape you tn1 prsper 1t Ia worth
anything - yea Yo17s, &c
Il. e. ETIHE
, 1861-06-26

ST. Bm!ta. Sandwich.
rayis Z Den2AI. ChA!el-
ton
Il SWIMMER, n, D., ,MAt.ooa
A. HF6coH:k tArcnlh
Rutlilge Il 1'B.iey1. Ask.
more,
@. ". .3ictconkev. OAKLAND.
Thnn4a Mckee, MAtsoon
]. D. Cope, Fairfield,
Thompson i clsrk :albI3u
Lewis + HundlT.Aorri on
HnnphHta Z Brow1.CAlro
3. T. Whitaker. Caro-,
Star / THyI4r, Sastcll!a
J. NJ. Lucaa, Ashley,
p. r. Kce. McGo:io,
Joe. Drake, EraiE!. t.T
Lck / Er1.. Bt3tlttlrTt1
] H. fsrwoH!. ! Elsia
VI. Co.aut, Geneva,
Buck L Poe, Aurora
l.. II. Marks, .AnuA
T. Walk..< Jcncsh.:ro,
N''eaSsaj = ofo-- It. u
msi- -
ftlIMs ,.N - G soEas.oa 9N.
atnE
Wuter + Bro, Morrison,
WiIE!cta i uA1l.-Ees. ca
lena. ,..
yo11 eo9let, ANuoi
I; l. = !, oIsH5e: Has5s. hn3d,nss i. n ,aIt
T11tss I RSae;a, = t6;s91 t6ao17i3ls a6
E. e. Huntington, Gales
bury
Incs. HatIel bridSeposf.
Anc:!son d GlA4, Ca-lEOe
vMe.
T. Graham CaFienyino.
+ Msat{ arti shpnao,
". v; WatkinA Iallots.
THts
=. MlddleWortA. BlucTM5
Y. " Co6taE, MAEAaN.
y. D. payml do,
A. Grant, Lalaroa.
F. ShowerN CAEtAaga
G. r.. Child, do,
e6lncr q Co.. An+1sts
J. Copr j. son. PufadEs
~ a IHaIva~+ nzIak
, 1861-06-26

M1cE PowER.-A man in Scotland has
trained couple OF mice to spin cottou ycr5
successfully. The work is so Constructed that
the common mouse Is enabled to make atone
ment tc society for past offences, by twisting
twine, and reslicg from one hundred to 1a6
threads per day. To complete this, the little
pedestrian has to run 10II4 miles 4 halt-pcn-
treadwt-el cu]prits for the long period OF fye
weeks. In that time it makes ITO threads per
day. At this rate mouse earns Is. Cd per
snnum. Take OF Sd for food and Is for ma
chinery, there will rise Gs. clear for e7crJ
mouse, per annum-
, 1861-06-26

I'VE: understand that the army worm has
made It's appearance HI the borders of Logan,
Trivoli, Roseneld md E1mwood townships,
On.Aunday week they made their appearance
On the faEmof Robert Wrtgley,g going through
hts 5da re field and eating twenty rows Of eofn
l6o RODS. u length They next stripped q
IN Elmwood. .sereTA other parties have been
sufferers from their raJageA-Feor;a 1run-
se7ipk
, 1861-06-26

BRIEF BUF -E1rL1cIT.-Thc United Ststes
Marshal for Nebraeka, Mr.. P. ". Hitchcock,
wns notified BY Marshal Hox:e, OF Iowa, that
need some Federal protection as they were
transported through the Territory on their
Way to Pixies Peak. The Nebraska Marshal
responds In the following brief bnt te.sc re-
marks: "Your favor OF the 11th inst. is rs-
ceiyed- will look after the matter yo1
speak Of If the rebels cat the powder, they
must take balls sT:tP'
, 1861-06-26

The teleg1sphlc story that Mr. crlttenden
viii offer his resolutions TO the extra session
Of Congress, resenting the secession Of Ken
tucky as IN alternative, IL undoubtedly MANI
factuled to order by irresponsible parttes.-
Gin, Commercial.
, 1861-06-26

~ The late Union State Convention in
Delaware passed resolution calling upon the
Governor to convene the Legislature In extra
session, in order to provide means to equip
and support thu volunteers called out In that
State to prosecute the war.
, 1861-06-26

6 The secession candidate for Congress-
In the Loui1vtl1e District, received In that II
only nine hundred and thirteen 7otes ont Of
eeyen theus2nd four hundred and thirty cast
-tess Man oze in eight
, 1861-06-26

a JOLLY OLD REBEL.-We see that among
the men arrested at Washington for express
Ing secession sentiments, e1 Lieut. Randolph
figures prominently identical Randolph
who once pulled Gen. Jacksou's nose.
, 1861-06-26

~ We find in the latest New Orleans pa
pers received In this city full accounts Of four
different battles, With an saccurate" state
ment Of the loss in killed aud wounded on
both sides. As 8 matter Of news We give the
Numbers in tabular form:
, 1861-06-26

The; Yarn FsidGsf-Hoo the Troops Stood r.
ASnau Rtginseat- qf Rtginaenss- Rhode
Laandes March IS dGles q Day-C1. Burn
sides aud Caduauadtr's Fhrting-IThat Il DR.,
gu<s about an Ekpctfd AhdcI-Pf Pfobablg St
Dosen for tho FbaSth--1Re South CdroliHians
Rtnrn one qf Our Wounded -Wdat 1Aev 8ay
q. 1Atfr oTn Loss at Vlenna---A Ryiment at
&he Aesfdents Hoxse-lf4sie by kae .Hso1lq1d
,Bdnd-1he Introduction to Mr and MTx, I'm;
cosn-A Trio at Hulands-1n4 New York
Hfrald's Admission-Gen. Lyon tho Lion Of
the Day.
, 1861-06-26
A NoTHER TRIUMPH IN THE
NoETHWKST
For HERRIMG'S SAFES.

HX0Af nAA@ ARkA 1<1s A1Azs
% e s. Tsee1s s;.ezoSs r. n u. dtl Iva ens
eontenM 6ad n NJ ter tx9 szffs y oue hrEs gs
ia otneF IS = ansn ti1a HKRKlEG'S PATENT tRA&
FIoS Of IoHT nase ne Iarga sate stood b ne side
snaeeted 9 ! Esss an amount of best; the eontsaa
been entirely destroyed u It h4d been located whera
the Eua4 HsninEs eafe wsA Tbs HeznnEA eafo ~
cellsf a@cn91s laFEs a9aautJ ef 9utt which msds
Of The Iron HAN composing the nenne Of tho safs
ttteR on oE.!ehstsndtnx the terrible ordeal Which
entire ccsten7 eondsfug cf monsY ant othec TNu-
UNINJURED, j:
And without tho Loes df singls Cent !!
IreE1rd this - ncst pakstto1y tast Of the supe1
eT5sY q tne , nEepreof qualities q Yo9s FATENE
CHAMPION aAFE3 over 2ny End tl Others hAvo
todsy urderrd another Of tho saane MS = tho oaa
Which 70 dtuuph1ntlJ passed taF3usa NJ IT
Tbs abcTn Bate ce @ew Z front q oar ssasA
to.1G9l1strg u Stato street.
, 1861-06-26

h. b. BRUKNEH,
Inspector General.
To His Exce1lency, B. Magofdn, Frankfort, Ky.
GEN. BCckEEn TO COL TnauMAN.
HEADQUARTERS KT., STATE GUARD,
PApucAH, June Is. 1881.
sm :-The Commauder.in-C Chief directs that
you call Into the service of the State, as soon
as practtcah1e, sk companies Of tho State
Guard, four Of infantry, ona OF srtil1ery and
one Of casaIry.:
3 You will station these companies for the
present In the vicinity Of Columbus, BY.
Amongst these companies it is desirable that
II practicable, the company at Columbus.
Tou will assume command Of this force In
person.
It's geneul-DbIects will be to carry ont the
obligations of neutrality which tho State has
assumed In the contest now impending On our
borders.
Your attention will be specially directed to-
wards restraining p1r OWL citizens from acts
OF 1a7less aggression and with this view you
will hold yon1zelf under the direction Of the
judicial officers Of the district, You will also
give protection to all citizens who may claim
It, and who may be Threatened in their per
sons,, property, or enjoyment Of their civil
rights -, 49,, ,-,
orce to Columbus to make the necessary prep
arations for Ii reception Of the force Camp
eqripage will be sent from Louisville,
You will be furnished hereafter with full
Instructions for your guidance.
Respectfully, yonr ob't servant,
8. B. BUcRNER,
Inspector General
To Co. Lloyd Tlghnan, Comm andfng 4th
Regiment, KY. s. G., Paducnh, Ky.
, 1861-06-26

Ind ALL OTHE3 DRALEE3 II CHICAGO,
4lso, by the following Druggist In 1ulnelsa
, 1861-06-26

f0tOnaE p1eaSL A1&u- III QaI Ii wanted, Is some
lively music with the the continuity Of tune,
ardsome sentiment suggested that thall touch
the feelings. All musicians please take no.
tiee. After the Scotch had done their national
music up to perfection, the President sent for
the leader and the Colonel. He received them
cordially and gracefully, TOO, and presented
very pgettily. Mrs. Grimsley bowed, but did
rot rise. Ileaye It for yonr lady readers and
gentlemen critics to decide why she did not
rise, aa am not Jennings enough to dis
tinguish.' Atrieud Of mine suggested that 1t
Eas because the officers did not go to see any
Grimsley Is he prettier q tue Two sisters but
do not think so. Mrs. Lincoln has q noble
look-calrn, seEpoeseaaed, and lively cx-
preston when in Conversation She looks as
the pictures. make Martha Washington look
critiques on her buying her open carriage, but
the only criticism I would make In the case:
is the -ca1iagge ,itself, or rather its tongue:
which, By swapping like . pipe stem, on Fd-
day, 1t Abingdon Heights, came near1eaying
the White House without It's accomplished
ed at the Presidents, on Thnrsday, Where he
slept them all, I cannot ssy, but they were:
running In and out Of the basement story IS,
though Aty had the hang Of the house, and
: had got the right side Of al th4 'Bffdgets 'and
MarJs in the kftchen. The rebels win infer
ANAL Inc KES8IQel1t ID 1lAiAs tAAA AA4 <A1a ASksA
ment as smother body guard. lsthtnk be en-.
terrain ed them from the nobls generosity
that's in him.
This evening raw n remarkable trio Ut
Willards, There stood;;'in 'the centre Of the
crowd, the yeaenh1s Secretary Of tho Navy,
: Mr, WeNes. Hes looks nke -Ahfahau, or
). Noses, with hla flowing grey beard. With him
stood ta1ting, the pugnactoos looking Gen
! Mcdowell. .!-Hu Is 'aisplendid1 specimen Of d
soldier every inch, and hes q bust and poise Of
thehead that IN artist might covet for sit!
ting. Justrheu there came up the more mar!
camille looking Gen. Mansfield. Hsis slim, of
grey beard and hair, hss . mild eye and pleas
ant expression, and seemed calm Is summers
evening-and Eot half as warm. This WAS the
head al:d front Of our diyIsion Of the army
Columbia Democrat and Bloomsburg general advertiser. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1850-1866, 1861-11-16

EQUIPMENT OF THE PENNSYLVANIA
TaooPs.-Whatever may have been the
defects ia the uniforms and other equip.
ments Of the Pennsylvania volunteers who
marched to Washington, in response to
the first requisition, Of the President, it is
satisfactory to know that the State Ad-
ministration has been careful to send for.
ward all our soldiers who have enlisted for
the war, equipped fully and exactly ac-
eording to the U. S. Army regulations
We have the authority of an officer of the
Army for saying that no body Of men in
the service has been provided for SO per-
fectly aud thoroughly as the Pennsylvania
soldiers now in the field and preparing to
60. All honor to the Pennsylvania Vol.
nnteers