The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-08-30
THE AMERICAN REBELLION.


England EndeavOrs for nm Independent
supply of Cotton-Cultivation OF tho
Staple In Egypt and q Shipment for LIZ
verpool from Nicarngua-The London
Times on American Credit and tho Nor
ril TariG-Chances OF a Military Dicta.
fOrshiP ROyalty-The Ab0litfOnist
Ideas Again mt Work I'm England.
letter from Mr. Haywood tho Secretary Of Cotton
Supply Association Of England detailing the result OF his
interview with the Wceroy Of Egypt, and his general i'm
pressons to the productive capacity of the country for
cotton published He believes that the growth Of cot
ton may be extended to an unlimited extent and saws
that OF the recommendations OF the Viceroy was that
English capitalists should forward and make those
advances on the growing crops, at reasonable rate
al most exorbiant rates He believed this would induce
the elahs to considerably extend their production.
American seed sown in Egypt had produced cotton valued
in Liverpool at 81 per ID and it is recommended to send
small parcels Of this seed to the several Paohas Of Egypt
and large cultivators OF cotton.
LETTER FROM THE NfCAKAGuAN MINISTER TO BRITISH
PLANTERS.
TO THE EDITOR TIMES.
In the Times Of yesterday you publish account re-
ccvcd by the West India mail of the first cotton (con
sstng Of about thirty bales) exported from Nicaragua
stating Mr. j. f. Russell, American gentleman to be
the planter and shipper In the latter portion there is
slight inaccuracy Mr.. Russell the shipper but the
cotton grown by the natives. allow this op-
pornnity to pass without asking the favor Of your giving
publicity to the great desire OF the Nicaraguan govern
TO British industry directed the cultivation of
in that part The President by decree Of the
l4h of May last granted many privileges to the planters
and among Others that call foreign goods imported into
the State by the cotton growers TO the extent in
value the cotton exported shall be exempt from one
bali the duties that are now, may hereafter be- levied
The value Of the cotton will be computed the rate Of
two and half cents per pound with seed and four cents
per pound cleansed from sced.n
In addition TO the above, am Instructed BY his Excel
ency Senior do Marcole Munster penpoeni larry from
Nicaragua to state that his Exceoncy is authorized
make free and liberal grant of land in the republic to
those persons who may be DESTROYS Of establishing them
selves in the state for the purpose Of cotton growing
am, sir your obodent servant, JAMES T. HART.
Mexican Salvador and Ncaraguan Consulate.
Aucusr Is, 1861.
from the London Times. August In
Whatever country sends us the best
cotton, at the cheapest rac and with the greatest regu
larity, will command the mar ket II would fora-
nate in many ways tho prize should fall to India, but
commerce looks to its own needs only We doubt any
country could have driven America from the Geld Anne
RIGA had remained exempt from troubles, but the cnn
gcncy which has happened been 80 long and so
uneasiy anticipated that the actual tells strongly
against the chances Of America and in favor of fresh
competition. If the ccil should last another wear the
cotton trade ,oiN poidGyte reeoluze3 and With IL The
fortunes and desiinies of States.
THE COTTON GROWING MOVEMENT IN INDIA.
Calcutta (July 81 Correspondence Of London Times
The cotton in England has given rise to great
exertons the part of the officials in this country
make India an Efficient substitute for tie Southern States Of
the american LMion
Tho principles upon which the government propose to
act are succinctly laid down in letter from the Home
Secretary to Messrs Moscy Hurst agents Ia the Man
chester Cotton Supply Association dated the ID inst In
this letter the Secretary states that sthe subjects Of tho
grant Of waste land in fee simple and Of tho redemption
OF the land tax have occupied and continue occupy
earnest attention of the government They have been
considered with every desire TO afford the fullest scope
Tor the investment OF European capital and to all
artificial impedments TO the land making the most
profitable uso Of his land at is probable he adds
stha. the former subject, relating to the
posed OF IN such manner TO promote
these great objects" The redemption of waste lands
however, the Secretary states be beset with greater
pf
the subject ITSELF and partly 10 the great financial i'm.
portance Of the land tax, which forms very large
portion Of the public income TO render any hasy aud
msudged action regarding it very nexpedent. on the
point Of the cultivation Of the cotton and with respect 10
It's gathering cleansing and transport it is observed that
IN the details OF the frsthe cutyation-the native of
india has little nothing to learn from agriculturists
other quarters Of the globe that with regard to the
second-the gatherng-the government can do nothing
but that much may be done by the capitalist who lends
money to the cutvator, who buys produce from him
that, in connection with the thrd-the cleaning or
is applicable; but that, in the fourth point
that OF transporthe government will perform so far as
the hahoai resources OF the country will admit the duty
which mainly devoves upon them Of facilitating the trans
port Of cotton by improving roads and Of internal
communication.
These the main points OF the reply which however,
together with the letters which called forth send you
IN oAteuso.
1t will be admitted l think. in England as 4, has becn
acknowledged this country that the government has
uohe an which government could be expected to do to-
wards 'he promotion of this important obcct-an object
mnoh, successfully accomplished viii do more towards
Tie real union Of England aud India than All the oesntre
ehaoucnts mat were planned for IL will be union
E noa Pohcy oat OF interests. Good government mani
steu oy te presence in every district of an efficient no
nee o summary courts of Justice will then become n ne
vessny me happiness OF the millions OF India will be in
woveh with The prosperity the cotton lords OF Man
hester Tor the atorss Of India are free Iaiorsys
Nhose m,aingness 10 icot may be measured 6y tie ao,
fvng hon 10 e ong scared 70 aem It is graft
sun SO important TO all The lieutenant 9;ov-nor Of
'" '''' 'ec""nehde' az an exceptional case,