The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-06-03
Our London, Paris, Berlin and
Naples Correspondence.
Hopes OF an Anglo-French Protecto-
rate of tho Confederate States.
Necessity Of an Expeditions and Vigorous
Campaign by President Lincoln.
Prussia Greatly Excited by the Conflict
in the United States.

Our Mediterranean Squadron
Ordered to New York,
&C., &C., &c.
Our London Correspondence.
LONDON. May 10, 1861.
England Alarmed at tie War Nous from Ameriea--
Full Supply Of COTTON ne Security Of the TArone-Bri
nsh Interests 10 Be Applied for Peace on Mr.. Lincol
War Nth tie United states, AVID the Independence Of tie
South Prodaimed If Necesary-France to Support This
Polics-Act,al Necessity Of Short and Decisive Cam
paion, dc.
This country is alarmed for the first time since the
American opened. There "a this week feeling Of
alarm and anxiety, and this feeling has given rise to
plans that of great interest to the American govern
ment
Queens proclamation has been issued and In entire
good faith all loyal subjects Of her Majesty enoined
join either Of the belgerents and they assured
they do their government will not interfere In their
behalf The event Of their vessels being captured
Themselves made prisoners. So far 30 good
Now for the alarm the war s protracted even a
twevemonth and the crop of cotton put in jeopardy
greatly curtaed there will be waiting In Lancashire
Several Enghmen of position have told me that they
believed the supply one million bales short or the
average would produce such distress and lead to such
CONFUSION in Manchester that the uey cence of the
British empire and the throne itself Would be in DANGER
This Ia probably exaggeration, but scant supply OF
cotton will make financial crisis and Q period of dis
treas and starvation that would require vast
aid, there would be snsurTesion on a rerotuon
To avert that this government going to do every
thing possible TO throw obstacles In the OF President
Lincoln in other Words to force your government to stop
hosties You have the papers here up to this time
and how they have dealt in bosh" and weak arguments
aguinst coercion" and fact encouraged the South
their rebellion.
You may be perfectly certain that Great Britain viii
follow up the proclamation and the discussions in Parlia
eut by every possible species Of Interference and
nothing else will suffice, Aud pretext to declare
ooaSua The United States TO force them to abandon their
present ground and acknowledge the independence OF the
6outh. Cotton must be had at all hazards
And the desire to sustain the south, and to break
tho Union this government will be seconded by France
who burns obtain foothod and interest in North,
America and the West Indies
Schemes on foot to get financial aid to the
scuth though with very slim prospects of success be-
eve this government if there any possible chance
Of doing it, would to-day advance ten millions to the
Southern ccnfederacy by doing they could see their
way clear either separation Of the Union close OF
the var full supply Of cotton for the next two years.
Now, you may mark my words, and you viii
find them true, just as certain as the sun con.
tinass TO shine on you, If Mr.. Lincoln's govern
ment, sustained az It Is by the twenty millions Of
Northern people, does not make forced march
right through secession within four or five months,
etey regardless Of climate and all other cir
cumstances then John Bull will have finger in the pie,
and the Frenohman too and you will have three wars
on your hands instead Of one.
A hat vwhi~ cu
minated atNsrengoa sudden striking into the heart Of
the enenys country-s the only mode you have got to
conquer peace and keep out foreign interference.
This oyerbeari ng natio, has had hand in every
tiona quarrel Europe for hundreds Of years, and now
that the United States have begun to assume posi-
ton among the Powers Of the earth, the Interference
must be begun that side. greatly hope am mis-
taken in my srmses and would be 10th to say one word
to encourage South in the belief that they to
ce7e aid and assistance from this side but there Is
fixed and full deter1niuato here-and the press are
cragooned Ito throw every species OF ridicue cold
and material obstacles in the way OF your govern
nent In crushing this rebellion It Is not altogether
reuco, or wish to break up the Union, secure
Gotten supply, but they all have their influence.
have 1t from direct sources that the TINS ana the
Moruino Post have got their cue from Lord Pal
merston and they are TO act accordingly Very
direct hints have been held out TO the Oonfederat.
debts of Florida Mississippi and Arkansas would be
knowledged and the interest paid, they should have
moaey. believe the SUNS that could be borrowed
the plan and gives Encouragement TO the Southernes
Now, il your Northern integral portion Of the
any endurance, with tn ability to carry on tremen
dous campaign win crushing force, vgor and euccess
and hundred million dollars at time instead OF tens
of millions. and four and five huuired thousand msn iu
stead Of hundred thousand 1t Is the sublimest strug
gle Of modern times and one In which your very exist
epce q great nation is siaked.
Let the South break Off either with without foreign
aid and where your future national greatness? re-
spectacle nation certanlg but cot the one That could
grow up between the great lakes and the Gulf Of Mexico
Six months Kill certainly decide the question: and you
may well believe It, n you have virtually conquered
IN that time, well end good but IL you nave nos then
you will frd IMPLICATIONS aud Internal interference.
You may say that this publicly avowei poeitop the
very 10 give encouragement To ,he reoe'ous south
TO their resistance looking TO toe a1ps OF fofeG
interference But st You know .nat the great on {" ha
nation arr 50 nucn opposed 20 war, ana mos
0ens that It would be Impossible - get up 49, plr-
tculatAy with America, ~hou. show o. a Ts.so, ana
that pcesex cannot be found immediately BIZ ct SO no
British sailors be found prva.cering aud heaf 10.
blunderng English skipper try 10 rua blo;S4de and get
captured, or let British ADMIRAL apparently by blum
der, but really Intentionally, get into q scrape
with Yankee cruiser aud exchange sdots ana then
send O false statement home about beiag "hred
into and the cocfsdoodle newspapers could set the
country in blaze the subject OF Yankee imoudencs
and percr1ptory demand could bs made for cessation
Of hostilies, or in case Of refusal, declaration OF
done for humanty's sake You may depend that the
British government will let possible opporsuni-
AZ alp 70 get some chance to interfere in your war
like adsirs Every million spent before Sep
tember, and every hundred thousand men enrole /,
will be worth double the amount after tina.
time, and the United States OF North America
ARE over going TO be the first nation In the
world you have got tremendous campaign to carry
on during the Dix mouths.
You had better have Dictator, King Emperor,
and have the country under martial law from end to
the other for gears and crush your enemies
out than get beaten By foreign interference aud British
sympathy.
Your saire are now IN your hands In six raonths
they msy DOT be. Lot women cult the fields high
born LADIES' learn how be military taofs and act az
nurses and lot children be kept hone soho 10 do
all kinds or work, and your p4toa from dagger
that threaten from within and without for your affair
Fever look ed 20 serious as they do At present.
Our Paris Correspondence
PARg. Nav II, 1881