davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16
DIR. II. II. HUNT,

nFFERS HIS PROFESSIONAL SERy-
~ ices to the citizens of Independence and
surrounding country. Office on Main Street,
Ia Uaion Block, with w. G. Morris, where
or at his Residence, on Court Street, opposite
y. +. Leavitts--he will answer calls at all
hours Of tho day or night. [apl459-Iy
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16
JAM rs yAMIsoS
A. u. LEWIS
JAMESON 4 LEWIS.

A TTORNEYS AND COUNSELoRs AT
"A Law and Notaries Public. will practice
IN the several Courts Of this State. will give
strict attention to securing claims. making aud
;;orwardlng collections, paying taxes, examin-
ing titles, and all other business entrusted TO
them professionally. [3.2ltfl
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16

Some years ago the French Govern.
ment published magnificent edition Of
the liturgy of Is church, and offered 8
large reward for the detection of typo
graphical errors while it was goine
through the press. But one error escaped
the vigilance thus created. and this oc,
Cured in rubric, where il recites -
" Here tho priest shall take off sa ca
lotte." that is, his cap; but it was print,
ed, =" Here the priest shall take off sa ca
lokie,' bis 6feeckes.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16
VIM. q. JOHNSON,
II A i LO r

A NY GENTLEMAN WISHING A GOOD
"A fitting and well l-mado Garment, should
so to Johnson's,
Deer Ca6aA i Closes Grocery Store,
Opposite the Montour House, Main street, In
dependence, Iowa.
Particular attention paid to Cutting Garments.
June 10, leoo. (6m
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16
M. d. wELBoURN.


MOULD INFORM THE CITIZENS OF
w Buchanan county that he has again
commenced business. and may be found one
door East Of the Presbyterian Church, Inde-
pendence. Everything in his line done cheaply
and promptly.
February 8, 1860
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16

A milk peddler finding that his bust
ness was not just what it should be, re-
solved to tack about and sell "milk, y in
stead of milk and water, as he had form
erly done, and thus test the soundness of
the old maxim about the policy Of hon.
esty. A day or two after he had effected
the aforesaid change. he was told by one
OF his customers, a matronlv lady of
some experience in life. that he need bring
n more milk to her. In great surprise
he asked her the reason why Be-
cause" said she, "the article you YES
terday sold me was the strangest stuff |
ever saw. 1t had not stood three hours
when it had nasty yellow scum on it.
| must have the sky blue article that |
have always been accustomed to have"
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16
The Flag of the Southern Confederacy.
WHITE.

The above flag has been unani
mously adopted by the Southern Con-
federacy. 1t is composed of three
stripes, the upper and lower red and
the middle white, with blue union,
containing circle of seven stars, the
union reaching down to the lower
stripe.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16

The DIFFERENCE.-Jones was travel
ing with his wife. and for freak was
SO gallant in his behavior to his cara sposa,
that madam grew uneasy and remonstra-
ted against his attentions as too marked
for public observation. "The d-l,"
said Jones, we're married suppose ?"
ies," said the lady, f" but iudg ing
by your department, folks will think we
amt"
Well, what Of il - said Jones.
" Why. not much, certainly, for you."
said the careful dame. you are man ::
but we women have our characters to
take care of" Jones was shocked into
propriety for the rest of the journey.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16
A DELIcArE RERuKE.-Mr. Webst.

A DEucArR REBuKE-Mr. Webster
wrote. after continued provocation, to the
editor OF newspaper. which referred 10
his private affairs. and especially to his
not paying his debts. He said substan-
TALLY at is true that have not al
ways paid my debts punotually. and that
owe money. One cause of this is that
| have not pressed those who owe me for
payment. As an instance of this, en-.
close your fathers note, made 10 me thir-
ty years ago, for money sent him to edu-
cate his boys.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16
JED LAKE.

4 TToRNEY Il COUNSELOR AT LAW
~ Land and General Agent, independence
Iowa. Will give prompt attention to all pro
fessional busino entrusted to his care Money
loaned and Investments made on reasonable
terms. Office on Main street over VIM. c. Nor
ris's Jewelry Store.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16

6 l say, Sambo, does We know what
makes de corn grow So fast when you PAT
de manure on il ?"
No, | don't hardly"
=" Now, III jist tell ye When de corn
begins to smell do manure, il don't like
de iumery, so hurries out OBJ de grouud.
and gi's up as high as possible, 50 as not
to breathe de bad air."
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16
EoAN. n. y
TINNEGAN & ALLEN.

4 TTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS AT
~ LAW. Independence. Buchanan Coun-
ty. Iowa.
Will give strict attention to all busi ness en-.
ed to their care. Office in the BOOK STORE
near tho bridge.
Any and oil business pertaining in any way
TO Lands or a land business, promptly attend.
cd TO- sep25.y
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16
/. NJ. PRESTON,
j. VI. H0RD,
Ii.
J.
linn Co. 1
PRESTON & HORD,

4 TTORNEYS 4 COUNSELORS, Inde.
~ pendence, Buchanan County, Iowa.
ofhce N. 4. of Montour House, up stairs,
doors East of Lee, Leavitt 4 Moore's Law
Ohhce. Oct 2d, 1860
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16
BUSINESS CARDS.

w. CHANDLER,
JUSTICE OF THE PEACE OFFICE
e over Keller d Burpee's Furniture Ware
Rooms, independence, Iowa
Feb &c, 1861.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1861-04-16
THE GU UARDIAN.
PUBLISHED EVERY TUESDAY
BY RICH & RDAN.
Office in ID Story Of Wileoxs Brick Block, Main Street.

Terms 81, so per Annum, in Advance.
RATES OF ADVERTISING:
One Square, insertion, n,.--.--.-..$ 100
Each subsequent insertion, .... so
One square, three months, ...-.. 400
six months, ,... 800
one year, 1000
One column, one year, ,...... 5000
Half column, one year, r,..........3 $500
Quarter column, one year, ......... 5000
Business cards, lines, one year. 100
Marriage notices.. .-..-....-........ 100
12 lines make square.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21

The telegram from Reuiusky, though bilsi, lndeitsa
gres. de, II fus. The Ken,ucklsns and Tennessee.
ans uader Gen. Buckner, hsvs taken possession Of the
Nashville and Louisvs Railroad and advanced TO Eliza,
bethtown in Hardin county, about As miles Of Louis
yile We are not advised Of the force uader General
Buckuer but We presume 1t is adequate to the purpae
which he has in view. That purpose We take TO be- the
immediate Occupation Of Louisville. The success of TIE
enterprise will dsp,nd upon the celebrity and sudscy
With which is executed. From the good beginreg,
apgur favorable results. If Gen. Buckner succeeds in
occupying Louisville bsidss giving US the immense
stores which the enemy has accumulated there it win
compromise Pauducah, threatened by Polk, and Camp
arsrd, threatened by Z'llicof,r and it may 10y open
Hcgop.lis is If to our armies.
As We have received dispatches from Louisville fer
ssversl days. we th0k it likely that that city has been
seized BY the Fedarals
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21

Sydney Smith uttered historic truth, whom he said;
'The greater part Of human improvements am sorry to
say are made after war, tumul boodsaed, and civil
comnotiou mankind to object to every species OF
gratuous happiness and to consider every advantage as
TOO cheap, which is DO. purchased by some calamity
What other nations have experienced these Coafeder'
ate States are now undergoing have lately sloushed
of great deal of rotten flesh, and the exposed nerves
will ache and culver for WHILE But we are sounder and
stronger and ghtened Of load that benumbed our ene
ges and mpsded progress and we will go forward now
with steader aad briker STEP even though for whls
We walk amid the burning plouJhsbares of war; The
outset on the journey may b, tosoms and perous. bu.
beyond are the smiling fields of more prosperous peace,
and thu sunny uplands OF higher civilization, than We
have ever known or could have known, but for the rid
dance We have made. lie. US thea onward with stout
hearts and unfaltering tread!
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21
The LincoIn Game I'm Kentucky.

As Kentucky is about to become the theatre Of STIR
ring events it may be interesting to our readers to know
the military movements which have been made by the
enemy. For some time pas, the L1coln Government,
aided BY domestic traitors has been at work. secretly and
Quietly organizing camps in different parts of the Stale,
so as to be abb. to overcome crush the people or
thesa epsampments we od the following notice in late
Oucianai paper The positions of the camps may be
reabe but we suspect the number Of troops to be great
ly xgSerated:
MILITARY CAMPS IN KsNrUcKY.-Nitary camps have
ri,en v,ry rapidly within week past in Kentucky
Tney arose. too with the silence rapdity which
gave them somewha. OF spontaneous character. ltseems
the people as well the mill sry companies, go into tie
work with peculiar avdty. Toe largest Of these camps
il Osmo D ok Robinson, where there are now between
900 aud 900 men. Tnere in that camp three full
regiments Of Kentuckans commanded by Colonies Fry,
Bamlet and Garrard regiment nearly full (no com.
IN lnder;) one full regiment OF cavalry uncer command
OF Col. Wexford. Each regiment numbers one thousand
msn and all thoroughly armed and equipped There IS
one full regiment and another nearly full, OF troops
from Eastern Tennessee under command of Col Bird.
The Tennesseeans formed new camp, day ortwo ago,
about quarter OF mile from the main camp, General
lsou is in command Of the post The accessions are
rapid.
The camp is situated directly upon the Lexington and
awhile Turnpike IA miles beyond Ncholasvle, within
n miles OF DlnVille and l27 miles from Oovingon, in
the vicinity of Dix River Ho:kins Cross Roads forms
tie Southern border of Camp Robinson Tho Tennessee
Troops are rend, zyousing South Of the road.
IN NICHOLAS COUNTY.
In addition to the above we are informed that there IS
another camp forming in Nicholas county, at or near
Carlisle between Oynhiana and lexington three miles
from the Kentucky Rlilrosd Colonel Leondas Med
Calls farm Coorcl G. W. Est is assisting in the organ
u zion of this camp When it is regularly opened,
regiment from Camp Dick Robinson VIII be present.
rHx opJECT or rHEsE CAMPS.
The object in opsniug the temporary camps called
aups of Instruction Is to bring the Union companies
of the State together and make the men acquainted with
each other The expense HIS 10 every case heretofore
been borne by the citizens Of the place and county where
thew have been held aud sometimes almost entirely by
one iudvisui as was the case Camp Bruce. Captain
Raukias farm Companies in different parts OF Kentucky
are almost continutly the move now for they no
sooner gt through the duties aud objects of one camp
Ii they are called another This looks like business.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21

Toe New York wOill thus aPits its spite at its Bri,l

AS'heS'io
TIE BLOCKADE rHK BRITISH PROVINCES.
The snip Alliance which has jlst successfully the
blockade at BeAufors South Csroini, with arms, ammu-
nuOl psrcu on caps, etc, cleared az St. Johns for
Caoa bu, as We learn from merchln; just from st.
Johns her real destination gene ally understood Ia
that ely for days before she sailed Her Captain,
ChIrl soDiln made Of t. and the very char
ae;er Of her cargo which generally consisted Of conri
band Of war put il beyood question. Our intelligent ia
formAn also that when he left another vessel OF
simllr character loading for similar destination,
aud that in fact Halifax ard other provincial ports
extensive business in this line Is rapidly sprngng up
We can easily credit this. The Temptations very
grea; for If the ventures successful the gains
enormous.
OF course our Government. would prefer not to exer
Csc this right aglns. the Of neghbors but
II neighbOrs do not choose to carry out their own
hW there can be alternative but for Us to try the
virtue Of the laws Of nations. 0ne thing Is certain
The maintenance Of blockade is vital necessity in
work Of crushing this rebellion. Maintain 1t we will
TIE neutral that shah embArrass in this business by
10. fulfilling is natural obligations towards Us, must not
complain We exercise beigerent privileges
towards with the sctest rgor which international Law
allows. When rights and our interests shall be
thu deliberately set az naught comfy ceases and all
generous forbssr,nee becomes pitiful weakness.
y D1Dr sEr TO Foar LASiYErLE We had the pleasure
Of witt yesterday from Vim. T. A. Campbell, late
Lieutenant in the u s. Navy. Lieut. Campbell returned
the u steamer Seminole from cruise on the coast
of Brazil aud having heard from the Stats IN seven
~ days he Of course very much surprised on his ar
rvdin Philadelphia to hear Of the condition OF Affairs,
and for time c.uld scarcely real the change wrought
in snort period Learning tbata revolution had ac'
tuay taken rtce aud that the country had assumed the
form OF two countries be very determined which Of
the entitled 20 his service and to DIN bis
native South aud aid her in her present struggle up
permoss in bis thoughts Knowing that the tend of bis
resignation wou insure him place in Fort Lafayette,
he kept quiet until an opportunity presented ITSELF when
he gave the o. authorities the slip and reaching his
home in this city in safety On reaching Tennessee soil
he forwarded his resignation 10 the department at Wash
ngton and intends orug bis services to the Confsde-
rate Government He is gallant and brave ocer, and
We are glad 70 have him with us.-Ha,kvihs Gass.ls.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21

We have no disposition to deract from the merits Of
the late Secretary Of War, Mr.. Walker. While We be-
eve he was not the right in the right place. for tie
two sufficient reasons that he not prompt and deos
i've enough delaying from day to day what should be
done az once and deyong too much Of his time to pet
y the neglect of great ones We are glad to
safe hat faint of suspicion rests on his integrity
and that be filed with noble zeal for the Southern
cause Bat when bis friends claim for him all the honor OF
organizing the armies Of the Confederate States
is done only to individuals, but to our Confederate
system The States and the Governors and the people
arc they who created immense armies upon the in
slant aud out of nohng and to them is due the glory
Toe Confederate War 0sics may at times have aided,
though suspect in very many cases, it acted rather
as q damper on the impstuous patriotism OF the STATES
Very certain are that the mtTy operations 10 Vr
ginia were not conducted with more energy and eff
cOucy after the advent of the ConIederacy than they
were before. We suspect that the same remark lie
eqrally true Of the Other States.
But, thar which we the more particularly objec. to,
in the avshiug all the honOrs upon Confederate De-
partmsns to the dpargement of and the ignoring The
States is that il assmilaes to the Old Yankee sys
tsm There, all hoaor for everything is habitually
awarded 10 the Federal mead the oates are noihne ana
Of no consideration. We have been long under the
baneul influence of the Yankee Upas that insensby
repeat the ioies that do pertain properly sys
tam. |: is time we had adap;ed our language and our
acts TO our altered condition Ours is longer con-
soldated Governments: least hope The States
are the true soveregns in system. We aware
that while an immense power and patronage is centred
in and welded by the Confederate authorities the tend
enoy is constant and almost irresistible to make Us
second and worse edition Of the CID Yankee Govern
mint To counterfeit that tendency should every true
Southern patrio labor. Tders will not be wanting those
wio locking to self will aduats Secretaries and seek
by every means to augment the patronage by which
they hope 20 profit. Already we have here goodly
number who graduated at Washington and who are
thoroughly qualified to pu. Government, at the very
START on the corrupt system "a prevails in the Fed
eral metropolis
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21
The Daily wHig an Richnond -Fay the Gar
riera.

The great demand for the DAILY WIG within the city,
as well by regular by transient readers and the diff
Guilty of satisfactorily supplying both classes Of readers
by carrying system adapted only to Office subscrip-
TONS have induced to resort to the only feasible
mode of managing large city circulation to wit; that
of prepayment to the Carriers From this date there
FORE no subscriptions for the WIG TO be left within the
city will be taken this o,e ard all persons indebted
for subscription to the present time, within the city, are
requested TO call at the office and settle their accounts
The Carriers will of course, continue to deliver the Pa
per the present subscribers and receive pay for the
same at the rate Of fifteen cents per week The public
will nov understand that all restriction upon the sale Of
the WING by Carriers within the city is removed, and
that all who it may buy it from the Carriers or have
it left for them at their residences places Of business
September l6!h, 1851.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21
The yaIus OF Missouri,

Some time ago the Lncolni.es said they could better
afford to cover Missouri over with gold dollars than
surrender 1t the South 1t supposed that in pur
sulnce Of this policy they spent 100000 in brbing
tie members Of the Convention. But the people, who
we're no parties to the bribery, refused to be bound by
Il. Nov that the prospect is that in fair fight, they
viii lose it, they threaten it with determination The ST.
,ui, Democrat spanking for the Yankees, says:
The Southern Conedsracy has not the stake here that
the Federal Government has Missouri Is both the key
20 the valleys OF the Missouri, Mississippi, Illinois, and
Ohio and the highway from the Atlantic to the Pacific
Uader no consideration whatever will the people OF tho
res States ever consent that Missouri shall ever abide
under any common Government than their own. II ne
cessary her retention they will desoas her utterly,
and leave her without On inhahi,ank ..l.. b.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21

The Charleston Courier says that preparations arc
making in that city to manufacture locomotives for the
Southern roads on q large scale. We hope that the
South has paid her last dollar to locomotive builders in
PHILADELPHIA Patterson, and other Northern towns. 1t
is supposed two million Of dollars have been spent an
nuay by the South for Northernmade locomotives and
stationary engines. Lot this be kept at home We hail
with delight every effort in the South TO render us indie
pendent in fact as we'll as name.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21
ID

In Povhsssn eounsy on the 1en ias NM - Ancu3 4.
TOWN ks the wis Of II. Wm. d. fosnrs, Of this tty.
Her funeral Will place the resicene OF hr TOWNS.
our oeoek Px As fienss and sequaintancs Of hs huy
q resp .ctfaly invited {, attend. u
Al the Roapote Red suphz eprs wsdnssdy evening 1sA
inst Ms RIBECcA MfroHELL vie Of q y Michel .
The Will take pla,e nom bis rsdepe CORNER Of IL sne
Franklin e. is morning. (saturdsy) q 20 sclsek me
end Of the family invited 70 attend vttout s nsucs
On the arh Inst, he rsdenes Of James asrdnsr Mrs.
Her funeral viii take place o. the Mo,unsnts Church. this a.
trpoou ss. ~ olock The e1ds Off
ny and Of w. Hubbard spsctfuy nvsd 70 asneed
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21

Lincoln by edict modified the order Of Fremont con.
6scsting negroes in Missouri said that be was CO.
creed to this retraIi by threat Of Gen (Sumter An
derson to throw up his commission and join the Rebels
II Ii were not revoked.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21

Special OrdeTs, No.--
The forward movement announced to the Army fthe
Northwest in special orders No 49, from It's hesdquar
tiers Of this date gives the general commanding the OPP
portuniy of eIhortng the troops to keep steadily in
view OF the great principles for which they contend and
to manifest 70 the world their determination 10 maintain
them. The eyes Of the country are upon you The
safety of your homes ard the lives Of all you bold dear
depend upon your courage aud exstons LIST each man
resolve TO be victorious and that the right Of seeov-
eminent, liberty and peace sba In him find defender
The progress Of this army must DO forward!
(Sensdl r. z. Les
y < General Commanding.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21

The South now contains almost much population as
the whole Union did by the Census Of 1880. The
Charleston Courier ssys there only about three Of
the civilized nations that exceed II in territory, probably
ak 10 population, and about in weath-.nd none %
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21
SaS s0EsTITUTIOR-sTAT RIGHTa.
RICH ND w HIG
SATURDAY MORNING, SEPT. 81, 1851.
10 CnpuRspoNDRNTs.

~ Letters on bssiasss Do addressed TO dc "Editor
Va Wig" -
Articles vea boa sides Of ne paper toH not b psoifs
a. Tais q Of kRg sdndng ought 70 be knotcn 70 az
sn,o be departed FROM obituary notices sscssd
.ag sigh hnss are Charged for as advertisements.
We undertake % return rejected Communications
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21
The FORWARD MOVEMENT OF GENERAL LEES
t.H ARMY

The only authentic Information we have lately had of
our army in the Valley Mountain contained In the fol-
lowing admirably expressed order from Gen. Lee
HfADQ'Rs VALLEY NousrAIs,
Sept O. 1851. I
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21
KsseI Congregational District.

We are quesed TO state that Mr.. n. r. q. Garnett
Candidate to represent this District In the first Con-
gress of the permanent Confederate Government.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21

bass sss STATE sss.sa .Asoaga eu' s'7 % ttt cay 70
IA Ne1a,ises f6s9 pss 80 iSdspsassnt eoIePssy
hsyiag armed and equipped ,hsps fes 81 Ger ess "a
psase, Tue Loas Star R4nsers tes nAm' 'He' wal
and In number they are about hIty.ocd.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21

. NO An AND W oL a ssRs.-H hhss pdss s,aily No.
u issses sufsr 10 Ssii crushsd Sage sh saoses gza
Nslsssss, q ssss ~ sas = puAtof, hoasvsA ~
ss1t-lv f
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1861-1862, 1861-09-21

HURON AID RastIoH's SourHKRs hossHIY.-Tbis 10
The name Of snsu Southern Monthly viii e,mss 70
rs from Nsuphia he publishers and editor nus bs
bod 70 undsrsks such On enterprise at sseh r..
ROD bat he oaspsns sppsAss y b gstasa y Win
nesA Ivdeueaa 49, 'ai..-.St .sissat.