davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-09-11
Our Rebellion in Epro,.

OuT INeDcJlIOn IN Europe
FOREIGN TRADE OF THE BLOCKADED PORTS.
The Hammonia reports
The Geneva, Captain McNevn, from Darien, Georgia,
arrived at London August &C. The ship Thomas Watson
Captain Allen, cleared at Liverpool for Charleston s. c.
just before the Hammonia sailed.
The Watson arrived in Liverpool from Wilmington N.
c. since the blockade commenced
COTTON FROM LIVERPOOL FOR NEW YORK.
II is stated by the North Bron that leading houses in
Liverpool have purchased fifteen thousand bales of Sra
cotton for shipment to New York
THE BRITISH ARMY FOR CANADA AND THE WEST
INDIES.
From the London Times, August q.
The following ships haze been chartered by the Board
of Admiralty for the service Of the War Department and
have commenced shipping stores from Woolwch, as fol-
lows-The Great Britain, for Quebec the Guelma, for
Halifax; the Spirit OF The Wind, for Bahamas, and the
Contest, for Bermuda
SOME OF THE TROOPS EN- ROUTE FOR QUEBEC.
The North Bron reports having passed the steamship
United Kingdom, having British troops board for
Quebec.
THE TRADE OF FRANCE AS AFFECTED BY TUE WAR.
Paris Auguat 26) correspondence OF the London Times
ie last letters received at Lyons from the United
have caused further depression commercial rapsae
lions, and consequent fall in prices The sales of raw
SILK during the week limited to 697 bales weighing
li0,59l killogrammes The melancholy depression
Is apparent at Marseilles There was some animation in
The SIX market of Milan last week where fine silk
OF No 1924 and 90 26 sold at from 75f to 7Sf the
klogramme. Second quality 66f to 70f.
WHICH SECTION or THE STATES WILL EMANCIPATE
THE SLAVES.
From the london Times, August ISL
AT present there Is tendency to widen The issue be.
tween the befeercnts into Of abolition slavery
no doubt the republicans might be willing, last ye-
scarce to ake up this extreme position but there is
evidence OF such an intention exhibited up this by
the President nor could IL be carried effect eXcep by
the complete prostratn of the democratic party IN the
North Even if wcre there would still remain the qucs.
ton whether the the slaves would accept the boon offered
mem from Northern hands would leave the power to
release them with their masters. But, rather than be
creed into ae Uicn zoe fully ealect that the South Itself
9ooufd cmancpde ats sdres For honorable compromise
there may yet be te for conquest the oppo
tNnitY eXpired NTH Mr.. lucuanan's Presdcncv
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
s-e---
e-.-S -. 49, ..s.s 1888
The Persian Tc.aY. Charm.

For tie rveveut;on cure Of Fever ond sguc
ana Bilious Fevers. This wonderful remedy
was brought to the knowledge of the present
propfietors by friend w'e has been great
Traveller III Persia and the lfofv land.
While going down the river Eprhrates, he
experienced severe attack Of geverAna 4 rne
TN discovering his condition. one cf tie Boat
men took from his person an Amulet, saving.
g Wear his and 10 Fever will touch YOU Al
though increduloas as to its virtues he CON-
Piled, ani experienced immediate relief and
has since always fannd it an e;fectual pio.ec-
tion fr,m all mails rous complaints.
On further investigation he found TINT the
hoatnaen attributed to it miraculous powers, and
said tha, i, could only be obtained from tie
Priests ofthe Sun. Sometime afterwards. the
gentleman in conversing with Pries, obtain
q from him the secret of its preparation. ard
ascer.ainei where the medicinal herbs were
fcrni, ofwhich il was compounded. Tie vond-
q, III virtues Of this article have induced fell
lief in the minds of the natives in the mirac-
u Gus healing powers Of Their Priests.
Since his return to America, it has heen
tried with the happ;es' effect by several Ladies
and Gentlemen Of high character who have
given i, the most unqualified praise. This
remedy having been specific in Persia for
hundreds OF years, for The prevention and cure
Of Fever and Ague and Bilious Fever is now
offered 10 the American people.
II will be sent by mall prepaid with full
directions for use on receipt of one dollar
Principal Depot and Mandatory. lss Jain
ST., Richmond Va. Branch Office, Eank Of
Commerce Building New York. Address
van39y. JOHN WILCOX & co.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
NOTICE.

Whereas. the undersigned is seized in fee
simp'e end il legal owner o. the following
dcsrri hef. property to-wit: The South West
ouartet II Of Section numhet six ~ Town
shin nu,nlrer eighis-fogr, [s4a Range sixteen
(iGl Nast containing enc hundred and SIXTY
mo and 1900 acres more or less, II tie
County Of Tama and State OF Town. but holds
The same in trust for the use and benefit OF
Samuel T. Ames: Aud,
Whereas, the undersigned has been duly
authorized ~ power Of attorney from the said
Samuel T. Ames, to sell and dispose of the
above described premises at the discretion of
the undersigned, but for the benefit Of the said
Samuel 7. Ames.
Now, therefore, Public Notice is hereby Civ
en- that the undersigned will sell the above
described premises at public auction, at The
door Of the Court House at Toledo, of the above
county and State, on the Sth day Of August
| A. D.. 1861, a. the hour Of ten, A. ~.
Of said day, 10 the highest bidder. for CASH
| GEO. l.. BELLOWS,
! Attorney ct cetera
,,,lr 70. 49,. v9. nsi4w,
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
SPECIAL MEETING OF THE
BOARD OF SUPERVISOR

WEERsAs, Tho undersigned, Clerk of the
District Court Of Tama County, Iowa, has
been requested, in writing, by \ majority OF
the members Of said Board to call = special
meeting thereof for the object hereinafter sci
forth; notice is hereby given that there will
be special meeting OF the said Board of SUI
pervisors, held at the Court House, in Toledo,
said county and State, on Monday, August 5th
4. D., 1861, 1t ~ O'Clock NJ. Of said day for
the purpose oftaking into consideration the
matter OF making an appropriation for the
organisation Of Military Company from
Tams County for the war, and the support Of
the families Of volunteers and other matters
connected Herewith.
Given under my hand this 25th duy
Of July A. D. 1861.
DAVID D. APpELGATE.
Clerk Dist. Court.
ex.officio clerk of
the Board Of Supervisors
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
NY LABOR so HARD WHEN WASH

"a HY LABOR SO HARD WHEN WASH
" Neil have chemical process for
cleaning clothing, by the use Of which the
clothes can BE- washed very c.ean without,
boiling. and with very little rubbing By
this method much hard labor can be saved
THE WASHING CAN De DONE IN HAIL.
THE TINE, and the clothes are very white
and clean, and las, much longer for they are
not worn by rubbing by the old way of
washing with machines, &c The articles
used cost but little and are easy to obtain. |
mail the recipe 10 order, postage paid, npon
receipt Of 50 cents; Three cent postage stamps
good as money Address
pr J. P. CREAGER, Baltimore city, Md.
By lfyou want so ethind nice aud use
full do not miss the Honey and washing re-
cipes for they arc all ! claim for them and
they shold be in every family.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
General Pope.


Brigahicr General Pope, now com,
mandcr Of our forces in North Missouri
has issued In proclamation to the Mis-.
sourians Which closes rs follows:
Il therefore w:um all persons taken in
arms against Federal authority, who At
tempt to commit deprcdations upon
the public or private property,or modest
unoffsnding, peaceablc citizens, that
they will be dealt with in the most sum
mary manner, without awaiting civil
process"
That's the talk. His Head quarters
are at St Charles. and his command will
be 1000 strong.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25

IL There is girl thirteen years of
age in Belfast, Maine. who is able to
manufacture pair Of boots as we'll as
the w0rkmen Of the other sex. She was
early thrown upon her own resources,
and bravely, learned the trade rather
than be dependant.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
Est R Az \ f[CE.

Taken up by Braadock Dickerson living in
Oneida Township, rama Co. Iowa. on the "a.
day Of Nay 1851; a small dark bay m.re,
With u white strip her forehead; q
small white strip over her left lost,il heavy
name aud tail knee sprung, lame IN her leit
four leg. shod before, left hind foot white,
nigh hip shrunkena little The letter 4, IRAN
.led on her left shoulder. Supposed to be
years old appraised at thirty dollars.
Proceedings had before G. G. Mason, j. Y
true copy in, substance.
Toledo, July lst 1861. vs. n.35-sm
DAVID D. APPRECIATE.
CLERK.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
REPUBLICAN COUNTY con-
Vg.AHksbN.

A delegate Convention Of tho NON
bers OF the Republican Party OF Tana
County will convene u, the Court House
in the village Of Of Toledo, on Saturday
JnIy 9th a. ID. 1861, ut one o'clock J..
NJ. for the purpose of selecting five Del
egatcs to represent said county in the
State convention to be held at Dcs
Moincs Iowa july 3lst.
The ratio Of representation for town
ships will be one delegate for every tif-
teen votes cast for Abraham Lincoln.
by order.
r. w. JACKSON.
Chairman Go. Com.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
NAoWC "A N a.

-. Read the war news in to.day's
paper. The final result OF the battles
were disasterous to our troops, which
will be sorcly regretted by NIL true UN-
ION men.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
The Ladd, Ws5.trr & Co. Machines are

The Ladd, Webster & Co. Machines are
Of the most substantial make and elegant
finish, are strong reliable, simple in CON-
struotien, easily operated BY novce.and
with ordinary care will run for years with
out the annoying expense OF repairing al !.
ways incurred on the cheaper, less reliable :
and more complicated machines. /
There is no instrument in use FOR sew
ing, capable of doing greater variety Of
work than these machines; with the cele- !,
hrated WHEEL FEED they will handle the ]
finest muslin, tho heaviest broadcio,h. or /
will work in the thickcst leather used by ]
shoeaakeIs, or carriage triinmers. They +
viii also run over seams and gathers with
the same facility as over plain work. The {
stitch !nlde by them is from TWO THREADS. /.
and IS the mostapproved aud desirable In
use; is ALIKE on BOTH SIDES OF Ths reBRlc
leaving no ridge on the under side to wsnr
out and loosen The work, 3 decided fault 4
with all loop 3, chain stitch machines.
The needles are Hot curved and liable 1
to break, but ere straight and have n PER-
pendicu!ar motion, which is absolutely
necessary TO adapt the rnachire to all
SORTS Of work, They will bind with :
binder and hem with hcmmcr; will stitch J
fell and gather: are fully licensed under :
"HeW T. S tx TENDEDPAIENT,' and are
free from all arrangements. During seven 4
years Of us thy have won the enviahle
reputation Of being "hc lest fas,,'y and ,
a,s.es.ft's h!tl:a asaei.aes ~ ne comny." We
have numerous testimonials; read short
and comprehensive one from the
Navy 6kice, Washington. Aug. y, 1850.
Conference.-The Sewing Machine or
dered from yot is safely at hard, and Mrs.
JAS fully satisfied with it. Asan evidence !
Of Its simplicity, Without directions or cx-
plantations size commenced working or It I
after q very short Lrial, and has not expc. !
encoa he east difficulty in its operation.
eheertully give youmy testimonial in its
favor.
am respectfully you- OFT servant.
Lieut.. Wm L. MAUkY.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25

-. Captain Jackson of the Artillery
and Lieut.. Martin OF the Rifles waited
ON Gov. Kirkwood at Iowa City last
Saturday to press the acceptance Of y
War Company from this County
They bring us word that the Gov. az
sured them that Tama County should
have the next call, and probably with
III three weeks ut tarthcrcst.
Get ready boys, get ready the time
is fast passing.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
W WANTED.

To exchange, six COWS, seven two year OIL
steers and six ycarlngs for unimprovcd
Lands WI GUlLFORD.
n33 Crystal. Tama co., Iowa.
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
\ rR A. & ID

From tho residence OF lhesubscribcr in Irving
one two year Old Dark bay mare colt, with The
letter s branded On the le,t shoulder, Any
person returning II, or giving information 70
the subscriber or TO John Mucillcr III Toledo.
that shall aid III IT'S recovery shall be literally
rewarded.
HENRY SMITH
Toledo, May I'D, 1851. In
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
W HlLl THAv YELLING IN RAaIA.

Ali WAC are suffering from Consumption
should use the Makors Arabica, discovered by
a missionary In Arabs.
All who are threatened with CONSUMPTION
should use the Makora Arabica, discovered
by missionary in Arabia.
All who are suffering from Bronchitis
should use the Makora Arabica, discovered by
missiona' y in arabia.
All are suffering from Sore Throat,
Coughs and Colds, should use the Makora Ar
rabica discovered by missionary in Arabica
All who are suffering from Asthma, scrafti-
u and Impurities Of the Blood SHOULD use the
Makora Arabica, discovered BY missionary in
.Arabia.
1t cures consumption.
1t cures Bronchitis,
Itcures Sore Throat, coughs and colds
It cures asthma, Scrofula, and impurities Of
the Blood.
This uncquallcd remedy is new for the frst
time introduced to the public
It was providentialy discovered BY mis-
slonary while travelling in Arabia. lie was
cured OF Consumption by its use after his case
was pronounced hopeless by learned physi
clans in Europe.
lie has forwarded to us IN writing, a full ac.
count Of his own extraordinary cure, and Of
um.er Of other cures which have co1me IN
der his observation, and also full account Of
the medicine.
~ his request. and inrelied By desire 10
extend knowledge Of tie remedy 10 the pub.
lie we have had hrs communication printed IN
pamphlet form Tor free distribution. Itsinter
est is enhanced By an account which he gives
ofsome of the scenes Of the Syrian massacres,
which he obtained from those who suffered in
that awful aeedy
This pamphlet may be obtained at our efr.ce,
or It viii be sent free by mail 10 ell wAo apply
for il.
We import the Makora Araiioa direct from
Smyrna through the hoase Of Cleon 4 Gylip-
pus, AMI we havealways on hand full supply
pat upin hotties ready for use with full dif.c.
tons.
z ice one dollar per bottle. Sent hv mail
on receipt Of price. and - cents for postage
For gale wholesale and ratal br
LEEDS. GILMORE & co.
ssnssarteTs uf Drugs and 7Eeds-
cif-ss,
CT Liberty ST. y. Y.
ALSO, By DRUGGISTS GENERAL
L4. v:'-"2llv
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
NEW STAGE LINE

On and after the 10th day Of January ls6l
shapes Mail Line Of Stages will leave the
.ary House, Toledo, for Cedar Rapids Mon
days, Wednesdays \ Fridays; ana VIII leAse
edhr Rapids, Tuesdays, Thursdays, \ Salar-
days, lks Is he eheapes ard best Route IL
Chicago, heAng over ~ miles neafor thtE hf
ANY other ronte. These wishing a. SO Cast,
will save time and expense, also secure safe
ty, speed and comfort BY this Line which
cannot be obtained by any other. Fare
through to Chicago for 50, including Stage
Fare. Tickets for sale at the CARY HOUSE.
Give us CALL
L. 3. ARMSTRONG, Gen. agent at
Cedar Rapids
L. Il. CARY, -1gent at Toledo, nllv2
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25
\. & I [ e. Z


STAT. or IOWA,
TAMA COUNTY.
+ CarNrY forRT or sAin COUNTY
In tie matter % tie
application Of Susan
pykeman foratincas-
nremerll of Dover in
The estate Of Henry
pykeman. deceased.
To Sarah nooliit'e Simon nvkeman. Ahram
nvi;eman. Flrar hvkeman. Phebe Dykeman,
Emmett nysemaa Maria \ nvkeman, Horace
nykeman. William nNkeman. Emma oyke-
man josephine n.keman, heirs NJ law Of
said Henry pykelnan. deceased; John Allen.
L. G. Sraliing, w. II; Pierse Henry Travis C
G. Beck. L. H. Smith, $ c. Rogers Hiram
LOOMS. .Iepthah Elmonds. /. b. Dresser,
Joseph Nundale, Frank Dennis, A. Waiver,
Thomas Card:
You and each Of YOU are hereby notified that
there is now on file in the Office of the County
Court within and for Tama County Iowa, i
Petition Of Susan nskeman, praying that an
a(lmea snrement of her Dover may be made in
the lane : and premises Of which the sal.
Henry Nvkeman died seized and more nartic-
ularlv described as follows to-wit: The II
! of n and the of e and " | of II
W sec 5 township IS north of range IL west
in Tama County. Iowa. and Of | and
n of 3 W and W Of n of sec. 10 tp
81 north of range Is in Powesheik County
Iowa: that referees may be appointed by the
Court for the purpose Of making snch admeas-
urement. and that n guardian be appointed
! for the infant heirs to take charge Ct thei,
! rights ard interests, and that said matter has
been set down for hearing Nv the sad ronr
| for the frat Monday in July, A. y. 1851
snd that unless you appear in said Court t,
| be he iien in the Court House in Toledo. sale
i County and State on the said first Monday i,
| July. 4 D. 1851. at loo clock in the forenoon
| of that div and make such objections as yo,
may hive thereto. the prayer of the said peti
| tione" will be granted.
/ Toledo Iowa. April 18th. 1861.
T. WALTER JACKSON,
Atty. fer Susan Dykeman, Petitione
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25

last Tuesday evening our ci,i-
gems assembled at the Court House, for
the purpose OF adopting measures that
should lead to the formation OF 4 war
company that would be III readiness to
march 1T the Governors call, within
three weeks The meeting passed res
ulutions, that immediate efforts be made
IL fill mp the Tama County Rifles to the
number required by the L. s. law, TO
form such company and that, il order
to accomplish this, meetings be held il
the different townships III the county,
for the purpose 81 enllstin. yo'antee.s:
Also. that they recommend, tia. IN
extra session Of the Board OF Superv,-
sors be held for the purpose OF making
appropriations to dcfray the expense Of
mustered volunteers While in the eonn-
~, and to defray the expenses OF their
families while absent.
a committee consisting Or Mr>srs
Kalnes, Merchant, w il!,anson, Stod
dard, Jackson, Martin and stivcrs, was
appointed TO procure, itposslhie, III ex-
IRA session Of the Board Of Supervisors,
or see what pledges can be obtained
from them, and other matters connect
"a with The advancement Of the interests
Of the War Company.
We hope every one will feel interes,
"a and grant i'll the aid they can f.,
the filing up Of this company. lama
Count, should be represented among
the bold defenders OF our liberties.
Young men, enlist with the Rifles ful
the war. You can be spared and il
vii! be IN enduring honorto your names
The Iowa transcript. (Toledo, Tama County, Iowa) 1858-1866, 1861-07-25

.-..GODEY for Augustus At hand .ful.
" equal to any ofthe preceding numbers
We have said so much to our readers
in behalf Of this work that it is useless
to repeat the praises lt::de.crvcs. $500
for one number, or 100 for two mum.
Der Or $500 for three will Nos. procure
It Tor one year by sending to L. A.
Cooley 1913 Che snut street Phila. Pa.
I'VE have had very fine weather the
last week for harvesting which has been
improved by tie ycomanry in cutting
their large tieldS:"f wheat. This crop is
very good in our county this season,
notwithstanding little complaint about
the effects OF the smut. Quite large
number of rcapers, purchased this
season, all Of which in addition to the
nd ones, are kept busy in securing the
crops. Next week we presume will
generally close the labor Of these ma
chimes asrcapcrs and then will succeed
the humot the thrcslers.
Corn, is promising y good fair yield.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1861-07-29
DEE ID.

,rKISsosra this ci,y on saturday July a. Of ss's %
a.. lunss James Atkiuson sssd 70 Yeas
pFRRY-o Saturday Juiy 81 Adeheii Lima dsush,s tho
Rev PHILIP ard w.sdasns Berry fei months sad ~ asy,
fggs 'es, "a ;o ,hi .,,s ..'If SSosn n j.
~ k .sS H. l., assd 80 years.
CoyACHER-M YOuker. EswfSrk on saturday az
N Mi.m john Of John aud Eliza ConacLef, fed ~
wears a1d 10 morths. 80, 60.
Tie % VIZ lake Place f;o@ the re.ss1 &c y :, S
on Noaday, Jaly 70 st2 clock
clRTERon Sunday July e MI, LS.' daughter Of I'd
IN. ies snd scqusniucss respectfully invited . susnd
tbs funeral No 70 BOomsn place on Tuesday snsSs0n
AZ : O'Clock.
CHRISTI AN-Afer long aud severe Illness Of whoorins
cough Esnor daughter q Audsew aud Andy ChfttAh Ne
gqi heaucey street. sged year, and montha
CRAM-In ts city on Saturday morning July a. VIM crsn
in tue 6Olh year q his age.
CowAH- Yorkvle or>s.,ard.y. July q. Charles Berss
monihs aud 10 days
CoURTNEY-Iu III. oy on Saturday July q. Frlne, Asa
Eugene r. aud Eha5s'b n o0sr'-s! asss' n''N'A'
pwygRIu ,lh. city. on Fddsy July &C. MAs Dryer srss
y,sc,j SR--royn.d on Sunday. July g. chre. Fischer
opFEaAt Shrewsbury, n. j. ss.ardsy, July o. james
A. treel ,on o. Geose Greer esq Of this city, ssed q ysss
HALEY-In hi. city Friday July %, after sudden ns,s
Fsr@sossh. Irssnd in the S9th year Of her age
HAYsIn wiIl,mssursh. Saturday July o. atsr oSe
Illness. Marssret hsysof Nsnesh County IppsiHs'
KssAM-on Saturday evening July 81 Maggie A. Only chile
OF H. ard ZenoTa l. ksn, aged moi ms anc - ssJs
TIE hnrrs VIII place this day ond@yl ~ ~
from the residence heT gr1nasthe Lsno secy -;
Cou.t,eei soath Brooklyn. TIE rea yes and
FANNY and those ether Tsndfsiher the Rev samuel hs'"
are respectfully invited 70 attend 1,...s
uCpoNsy-lu ti, city on Thursday July rs shefs
naintol iness Michael Moroney, ssed Il years
noRToN-In this city. Saturday JSy ~ " ~. s''''
native Of DuLdalE IisArd IN tae 6H year o. hls go
NooNAN-Ip t city on Ifeay Jpy ~ t0n Ie.sd sssd -
years. a. a.. n .sa,s asushisr Of
oWFNs-On Saturday. July ~, Anna E' sue"
Ann L.. and the ias Daniel owen" 40 =, ..,et ever.
sTEyERn Brooiyu on fns.' sa5 ssi cs.lsns Alice
s,sse, s~ed year. 10 months ana - aay" A.. suish.
SMITH = In this city On saturday, Jug -
aged g. years -. ..~Ss. son Of Pefss
hhA stand eyed years. nonths .nS 40 st,eud The
. ecsg, of The family repository M ffom bis late
i..,acnse No l69 Wcr, Eshtesnth stress .hort IN.
sLoMANn s, city o. s:spa i.s:e ssd Mias ss~s' 49,
meas Harriet, only da1sttei I" WV
months sn1 day'' =, =. e.,psday Jsly ~ - 49,
pvpRscKn this city ssddcniy % seh IL sAA ,s~
srs .Sn,t Int severe Illness, john A.
Of his age. S,.-s.x morning, JeZ ~.
Usp ,hasi Illness, Rsnssn cnas'hls " '''''"