davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-06-07

( LEV LELAND AND MAHONING
~ A L 4 GA D.
TINE TABLE No. ls-To take effect on ana altar
Thursday, March 2lst, 1851.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-06-07

NN-Prosiration OF the system anu rsPio
-li,s are sIpaost invariably the results Of early
slDrse,iees and unGheeked vicious habits. treat
i..si.bor.tsly got I'D. has lately issued from the
Dr.,s Illustrating this tendency, and the cure a.
- 4. ,r,vsntion Of the same Il e ensitied "Au-
rn.p Fr.IltT. or Physiological B0ssarches" Il en-
ters i into the rsusvs, effects sud most eineaeioes
-. ~ rurpe ali distssss Of delieale nature silh
coplo11 fnstrastons or the psrect restoration Of
thoss who 6Fa prevented by impsdimehts from en-
terinQ into the marriage state.
lsold By Dr. barrow, lst Blsscker g., n. I. PTios
a esnts sont frse Of postage eyoryvhsre. Reazehe
.assrtissmentof Of srTissamAF'' 10 an0thar eolumn.-
Al.o sold By z. r. Gaylord and William Fiske,
Rruerist.. ulsvsland- Ohio.
0-TTiS iS wonderful how soon valuable
rsnssy bssouss known. Dr.. s. o. RiehardSon's
Rhsrry Wine Bitterl is used and recommended BY
she Isading Physicians Of the country sua all who
oucs try it pronounce Il valuable.
DELFHos, Allen o., O., July as '5s.
Messrs. 5. n. EGrris Co.-GESrLEHRE, I have
sold Dr. S. O. Rchardson's Sherry Wine BittsrE for
several years, and can obeeftnIly recommend them
70 the public Is menicine u decided merit in sli
asss Of General Debility, Dyspepsia, Fever Agne,
Il Your truly
J, W HUNT, Druggist.
~ Ths shsrry Wine BlttsFg are Cor sale BY 4 r.
sayIoTd, Strong Armstrong, sna Q. ;. AlAcEenEi0i
Cleveland. o.
= GI-ses ADVERTISEMENT elss-hera
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-06-07
DAYKIN'S WATER DRAWER,
AHEAD OF ALL OFHERSf
The HOIt SinlpIe and efficient machine noO in Use
for sIe0Gthg 'DateT from s0slls Of any dtptA.

It's principal merits are It's
SIMPLICITY, DURABILITY, EASE IN WoRKIKa,
OLE ANLlN NESS,
And its Impossibility to Freeze UpI
TT NEITHER TIPS THE BUCK.
i ET Or rHR SPOUT, doing away with the CON-
plicated machinery necessary to accomplish both
It's simplicity makes it less Liable to get out Of order
than any other Drawer. The Curb, Bucket, &c, are
substantially made OF the best material the whole
being calculated TO meet the wants Of tie public.
Water can Be rated n less 6ms han IN G.y
other ray.
It Discharges from the Bottom of the Jacket,
YAH the Fogs required is TO raise the Ws. ght Of
water In the Bu;ket.
Please examine DAYKIAiS WATER DRAWER
before purchasing any other. Address
JAMES DAfKIN h CO., Propr's,
FACToET--SO5 Ontario street, Cleveland, Ohio
BaS-Stats and OOuntY Rights for sale Addressl
how qn- Rqg
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-06-07

P1RRY DXvE-This name is OF worldwide
rtnown-n0t only for the celebrity Of his medicine
Berry Daxiss Pain Biller-but for bis great iibe-
rslity toward the eGnas OF Temperance, and his do
votef Christian life. The Church he built for the
Baptist Society in the year lsssB viii be lasting
monumenf to his good name.
- sold sTsETNh >, and By Z. ?. GAYLORD Nn.
Fske, O. S. naoksuzis. Strong Armstrong, and
z w. sackridar, Cleveland, o.
07s1s.r Advsrtissmsnt IN anothsr column.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-06-07
9ttorneys at 3aw,

II Q RI 5 " o L D
ITTORNEY AT Law
~ Omos over Mould EunSen's Store.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-06-07
Glothiag.
7OLUNTFFRST

LARGE STOCK OF
c. UP BLA NIX rs
which We viii sell al manufaetnrer's prices. We
have also a fresh snpply Of 1l OF
ARM Y 0L FHS,
direct from the ills, which We viii make ID iatc
Military Uniforms At the shortest notice. andOn the
most reasonable terms.
RS- PA-tie- forming Military Cor paniss viii do
well 70 cali and leave their orders a. r.r-
ISAAC A. ISAAC'S UNION HALL,
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-06-07

All the trans going westward connect st Cleveland
With trains for Toledo, Chicago, Columbus Cincip-
nat 81. Louis, sci and all the trains going eastwaTd
connect at Dunkirk with the trains Ofthe n " 4 ~
Railroad, and At Bufalo with those Of the New YoTk
Central and Buffalo b New York City Railroajis
Il. NOTTINGHAM, SUIT
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1861-06-07

wrProperty consigned 10 the care Of Messrs. Bogcs
q Son, by my Western friendg, will receive my
prompt attoution. y. .. DAAANS-
Refer Q Ocean Bank and Business AsE gsnsn5s'' &c
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1861-01-11
New Discovery in Steam Navigation in Eng-
lsnd-A Trial on the Thames.

On the llth ult., trip was made down the
Thames; 10 test the merits of an invention,
which Is opposed to all the received notions
with regard 10 the propulsion Of vessels, wheth
er by the oar, the paddle wheel or the screw.
In those cases the motion is obtained by the
broad surface which Is brought to bear upon the
water, whereas, here the least conceivable
resisting surface Is presented, namely, the rim
of thin disc, revolving on the axis, like the
ordinary paddle-Wheel. This "disc wheel' ia
the invention of Mr.. James Jones Aston,
barrister, who has for some years devoted his
attention to steam navigation. 1t consists Of a
solid circular disc of metal or wood, or both
in combination, with plain edges made as thin
as possible, consistently with its being strong
enough to be turned 10 the water without break.
ing or "buckling."
One at the stern, or one on each side will pro.
pei boat, but several may be used on the shaft
at equal distances apart. The portion not act
ing in the water can be cut away, and the disc
filled with arms or spokes Its advantages over
the paddle.wheel and the screw consist In tho
motive power being 80 perfectly utilized as to
obtain greater rate of speed than has hitherto
been practicable, 10 its being less likely to be
disabled in O storm or battle, and in the entire
absence of paddles or blades to agitate the wa
ter and to give vibration to the boat Mr.. AS
ton obtained the use of an old, heavy and lum-
bering craft, and substituted his disc.Rheels for
paddle ones, which were before employed
Each wheel was composed of several metal discs,
open in the center, about fourteen feet in diane.
ter, and little more than two feet in the water.
The boat thus prepared, aud with Its ordinary
engines working the wheels, moved of slowly,
increasing ito speed until 1t went little more
than six knots an hour.
There were forty-seyen revolutions minute,
and the consumption of coal at the rate Of
twelve and O half hundred weight an hour,
with pressure of six pounds on the boiler, the
usual speed of the vessel, with the paddle
wheels, being eight knots with one ton Of coal.
As the wheel meets with 80 little resistance
from the water, 1t ought to be, In Mr.. Aston's
opinion, propelled alta velocity superior to ex-
listing marine engines. To the scientific It
would be matter of nice investigation now
these wheels act upon the water go as to move
along vessel OF such bulk The defects In the
Invention may be said to be difficulty In max
ing quick start and in suddenly stopping, but
these may be overcome by the skill Of clever,
practical engineer. Mr.. Aston alleges various
grounds for tho superiority of his disc wheel;
no loss of power from back-water, Its liability
to be much less effected by wind and tide, Its
suitableness for canals and shallow rivers, and
Its cheapness. It can be easily applied TO all
and also to the stern; but In the
case Of screw, some alteration to the machine
ry would be necessary.
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1861-01-11
Mayor Wood on Secession

The following Is what ia said by Mayor Wood
In his message about the secession of the city
from the State Of New York:
"Much, no doubt, can be said in favor Of the
justice and policy OF separation. lt may be
said that secession or revolution In any OF the
United States would be subyerslon of ali Fed
eral authority, and, go far as the Central Gov
ernment Is concerned, the resolving OF the COM
munity into It's original elements-that, If part
Of the States form new combinations and Gov
ernments-o States may do the same. Cali.
fornia and her sisters Of the Pacific will. no
doubt, set up an independent Republic, and hus-
band their own rich mineral Resources
Tne Western States, equally rich in cerals and
other agricultural products, will probably do
the same. Then it may be said, why should
not New York city, instead of supporting by
her contributions in revenue two thirds the ex-
penses Of the United States, become also equal.
ly independent As free city, with but a
nominal duty on imports, her local government
could be supported without taxation uponsher
people. Thus we could live free from taxes.
aud have cheap goods nearly duty free. In this
she would have the whole and united support of
the Southern States, as we'll as of all other
States to whose interests and rights under the
Constitution she has always been true.
"It is veil for individuals or communities to
look every danger square in the face, and to meet
it calmly and bravely. AS dreadful as the sew.
ering of the bonds that have hitherto united the
Stases has been in contemplation, it is now ap-
parently stern and inevitable fact. We have
now to meet it with all the consequences what
ever they may be. If the Confederacy ia bro
ken up, the Government is dissolved, and il be.
hooves every distinct community as we'll as
every individual to take care of themselves.
"When Disunion has become fixed aud Ger.
tain fact, why may not New York disrupt the
bands which bind her to venal and corrupt
master--to people and party that have plum.
dered her revenues, attempted to ruin her com.
merce, taken away the power Of self-govern-
ment, and destroyed the Confeder9cy OF which
che was proud Empire city. Amid the gloom
which the present and prospective condition Of
things must cast over the country, New York
as free city, may shed the only light and hope
for future reconstruction of our once blessed
Confederacy.
"Yet am not prepared to recommend the
violence implied In these views. In stating this
argument ia favor of freedom, peacably If we
can, forcibly If we must let me not be misun-
derstood, The redress can be found only in
appeals to the magnanimity OF the people of the
whole State. The events of the past two
months have, no doubt, effested change In the
popular sentiment Of the State and national poll
itics This cnange may bring US the desired
reliet, and we may be aJle to obtain repeal of
the laws to which have referred, and q conse.
quent restoration Of our corporate rights.
"Jan. Z, 1861. FERNANDO WooD, Mayor"
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1861-01-11

Yet, repeat, when distinguished Senator
proposed to punish such attempts at invasion
aud insurrection, Lincoln and his party come
before the world and say, "here is sedition
law" To carry out the Constitution, to pro-
tcct States from invasion and suppress tnsurrec.
ton, to comply with the laws Of the United
States, ia "sedition law" and the chief Of
this party treats it with contempt; yet, under
the very same clause of the Constitution which
warranted this important bill, you derive your
power to punish offences against the law OF ns-
tions
Daily Ohio statesman. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1855-1870, 1861-01-11
Printing Office for Sale.

TINE CARROLL COUNTY DEMO
l. ClIAT OFFICE is offered for sale on very rea-
sonabe terms. To practical printer this isa chance
for bargain. Three hundred dollars down and the
balance In two years. The office has good run Of Job
wor. and advertising patronage. For particulars ad-
dress, GEO. W. BARLOW,
decl0-tw&w3w. Carrollton, Ohio
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1861-04-15
Fort Pickens.

New loRK, April 10. The Tribune has dis
patches from Lieut.. Slemmer, Fort Pickens, ex
planning that the reason troops had not been
landed IRON the Brooklyn was, that he already
mad sufficient to hold the fort against any army
the rebels could bring against him. lie has
four months provisions He adds that troops
can be landed at any time when needed.
A letter to the Times, from on board the
steamer Brooklyn, says The commander at Fort
Taylor, Key West compelled the inhabitants to
haul down the Confederate States flag, with the
polite lntlnation that two nationalities could
not rule in the same place.
The rumor that the Brooklyn had landed men
at Fort Pickens proves untrue.
"A washington correspondent says:
That Fort Pickens has been or will be rein .
forced admits OF no doubt, and the Administra.
.ion Will 90 az :" its power to either relieve
MAJOR Anderson, or to secure his evacuation of
rort sumter without dishonor or committing
tho government to the Acknowledgement of nuo
right claimed by the Confederate States. or IN
any way recognizing the right of secession
The proceedings in the Gulf bevond tho ro-
lief OF Fort Pickeus will be governed nv c;r -.
cumstances. " WI
FROM the correspondence of the Phladelpb;a
Icqu'rtr;
" Fort pickens may be supplied with prov;s.
,onS Out IL Is not believed that any measures
t W,ll DC taken to disturb the military status
there unless the secessionists commence an at ,
ta ACT Lieutenant Slcmmer is supplied with the
,, Myers as o,gnals, and man in his garrison
with one on board of the Brooklyn, have been
'"ught now to use them so he can easily com.
.nmn nun. any apparent necessity for reinforce
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1861-04-15
GREEN MOUNTAIN FREEMAN, APRIL TO- 1901.

posed that they go to reinforce Gen. Beaure'
CARDS command
Roger A. Pryor has raised a company, o" # vol
teers in Virginia and tended them to Jefferson
Davis to-day. .,.
RlcuMoND, Va, April l2.--The fourteenth
resolution was adopted in the Convention today
with Mr. Scott amendment. This beng the
last resolution, the proposed amendments 10 tne
Constitution were taken up. MIR. " isc
substitute was rejected. Adj
The official dispatches between General
Beauregard, Maj. Anderson and Secretary
Walker were circulated in the Convention TINS
afternoon. They created considerable sensalion'
but there was 20 indication that the Union men
would consent TO secede without tile co-opera-
ton of the border States. The public is greatly
excited.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1861-04-15
The True Policy.

Resolred, That while we concur in the great
est moderation. furbearance and kindness of the
fedora government toward the seeded States.
believing them to be the victims OF merciess
consprators and usurpers we at the same time
deprpcate the abandonment or the surrender OF
any rights that can be successfully and perlna-
nently maintain cd against any odds. we think
less than to hold the forts that can be thus held,
and collect the revenue, is to strengthen the reb
els and to dishearten and weaken patriots and
that more is not necessary to give tho people
chance to expel their tyrants from power and
place.
The above resolution adopted at Union
meeting in Bedford County, Tenn, is wholesome
and patriotic Cancellation, as there defined, is
a genuine article and should be adopted by the
Administrations And it is refreshing to see
from the Slave States such an avowal of patri-
otism, when northern men, and northern pa.
pers--and we are sorry to find among them some
hitherto Republcan-are in favor of yielding
every demand of the rebels if they will only not
make war upon the Government.
Forts must be given up, the Flag must be
trailed in the dirt, the revenue laws necessary
to the very existence of the Government, must,
as far as one-half of the Union is concerned, be
dead letter, because---the South will resist and
make war if there be any attempt to maintain
them.
What is the purpose of Government! Is it
only 1air-wca Their institution, a moral-suasion
power, an if.you. please authority? Is it only
for obedient subjects, interfering not at all with
the Offences of the disobedient? Has it no arm
of power? Is it a mere voice Of cntreaty? Is
it ever to cry out when the thief steals, the MUIR
dercr stabs, the traitor rebels, Oh, please don
your conduct isn't pretty, and will make trouble
for yourself and US y Is the sword which the
Government is supposed to carry, the merest
wooden lath of the grinning clown?
1t is gratifying to know that the Republican
Administration at W Washington is fast answer
ing such questions in the negative, and assert
ing not only its dignity and manhood, but its
existence, and it's right to exist. 1t could dc
nothing less and retain the respect of its friends
or lis enemies. 1t need do nothing more than il
already gives evidence of a purpose to do-to
maintain its authority, uphold its Flag and col
lect its resources-and it will command the re-
spect gifts enemies, the admiration of its friends
and the cordial and enthusiastic support of all
lovers of consti tutional freedom.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1861-04-15
Fort Sumter.

| Rebellion has triumphed. The American
Flag has been lowered in the face of an enemy
The rattle-snake has struck with his poisoned
fangs at the crest of the eagle. Civil war has
b zen inaugurated by the naughty Southern
shareholders.
There can now be but single feeling with every
one not sympathizng with traitors or in compile
ity with the rebellion, and that is, that the most
vigorous and efficient measures must be lmme
diately taken that the Government receive no
further harm.
Treasure and life were once poured out like
water to save Liberty from the teeth OF the hon.
Shall they be spared now, when the rattle
snake strikes at the heart eff Freedom? Is not
the Government that cost seven years war to
create, worth another seven years war, II need
be, to preserve and perpctuatc? We shall
need wait but little, tho domineering and cx-
ultant rebels will need wait but day-lor the
North, the East and the great free West to ut
ter their voice in csponsc. And it will come like
the blast Of trumpet. a million men Will
spring to arms at the call of their County,
Proudly and defantly they will follow the
'EMg, and keep step to the music of the
" Union," And if Southern fields should be
sown with salt, and the burning plough share
of war should be run through rebellious cities,
upturning them from their foundations, and
leaving their smoking ruins as the only record
of their existence, Slavery will have nobody
but Itself to blame for its mad rush upon dcs-
truction.
Away now with talk Of compromises. Hurl
concessions to the winds. The South have
chosen war. There is no longer peace or JUS
tice in forbearance, Let the CLEAN of every
Southern bayonet be flashed back from hun
bred Northern swords ard God speed the right.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1861-04-15
Grammar.

Free institutions, Freedom itself, are now
struggling for existence, and Nations are tho
intensely excited spectators Of the shifting
scenes-Freeman.
We do not wish or intend to be captious, but
if it is not d" Freedom ITSELF that {. are strug.
Cling what are it? We thought Boyce had
left the editorial chair OF the Freeman office
Patriot.
Doubtless the grammarian of the Patriot
would have written, " free institutions is strug-
CLING &c
Major Eastman is dead, and the grammar of
the Patriot is now, unhappily, no better than its
politics.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1861-04-15

We are indebted to somebody for copy of
the Third Registration Report for Vermont, for
1889 The Report is creditable to all concerned
in getting it up-to the Legislature which
ordered it, to Dr. Charles L. Allen, of Castle
ton, under whose superintendent it has been
condensed, and to the publishers who put it in
so fair type and binding before the public.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1861-04-15

ALBANY, April 9.-The Democrats carried the
election to-day by over 1000 majority.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1861-04-15
Energetic Policy.

The Ship of State. thank God, once more
minds her helm. She has been fairly put
about, and now stands head to the wind, in.
stead of rolling helplessly in the trough of
our =" sea of troubles,' at the mercy of every
wave and every gale. The magnificent
Fabian policy which has brought us SO
near total ruin, has been thrown to the dogs,
and ~ straight forward, manly, defensive, nee
essary policy has been inauguratcd in its stead.
The event Of war Or peace was thrown upon
the rebels, and upon their heads will be the
responsibility for every llop of blood that will
be she'd And the rebels, having chosen a
bloody arbitrament, the Government can do
nothing now but mainta in its authority and
bear aloft the insulted Flag. There must be
no hating now. The pulse of the North beats
quick and strong. Millions of men, since the
report Of the Surrender of Fort Sumter, have
felt their muscles grow. rigid, their teeth set
hard together, and the current of their patriot
ism running with resistless tide to vindicate
the honor of the starry ensign The North is
unmistakably aroused. I" The war is inevitable
and let it come" And when tho storm, and
the thunder, and the terrors of the conflict are
past, and the sons Of Freedom are resting on
their victorious arms, if the demon of Slavery
shall have been driven foaming with rage and
covered with tho blood of its own torments,
into the Gulf, the calm that will follow NAV
prove to be cheaply purchased at any cost.
The daily Green Mountain freeman. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1861-1865, 1861-04-15

The Smithsonian weather report this morning
represents the weather clear from Charleston TO
New Orleans. The wind at Charleston il
North east. Thermometer 60.
The above report of the calmness of South
crn weather was telegraphed the 10th inst,
from ashington to the Boston Journal. 1t is
extremely gratifying to learn that the Southern
sky is so serene. That wind from the North
east was doubtless triao bracing, and per, apps
slightly raw as the thermometer indicates, it
having dropped considerably below blood-heat.
We are especially glad to learn that there is
such a thing as a Northeast wind at Charles
ton Would not touch of the bracing tone
of the Administration, and the North, ais,
clear up their political sky, and reduce their
secession fever?
Delaware State journal and statesman. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1855-1870, 1861-07-05

The ECONOMY OF HRALTH.-This busy nation
If Americans have 10000 900 working people,
whose service may be estimated at 50 day, and
their annual loss by sickness ct nu average o.
ten days each in a year This gives Il total loss
Of S24O, 100000 a SUN three times as large as
the whole cost of the General Government, in,
GLIDING the Army, Navy, Post Offices, Legsla--
tors, Foreign Ministers and ALL The amount
weighs over six hundred tons in pure gold.
A large proportion Of this costly suffering
might be Rverted by attention to diet, cler illness,
and above all by the proper use OF right
remedy in season. When a 25 cent hox Ayers
Pills will avert an attack Of illness ich it
would take several days 10 recover ii or a
dollar bottle of Ayers sAraAparIla, wi xpel n
lurking disorder that would bring the 0 9rer to
his hack for weeks or months, does it luke any
figures to show the good economy of the invest
menl? When Fever and Ague is rams lug il
your veins, and shaking your life out 4 you, is
1t worth the dollar il costs for his Ague Cure t.
have the vllainous disorder expelled, itch it
does surely and quickly? When you have taken
a cold is it prudent to wait until it h leitleo
on the lungs, when days or weeks o. months
must be spent in trying to cure 1t, even it cat
be cured at all, or is it cheaper to tul Ayers
Cherry PectorAl costing few shillings, nd nc
move the trouble before it is serious? takcs
no wisdom to decide