davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1861-01-22

SkssRs HKHH1yc Co Chicago
ctst souk from tha ruins Of tha tate nre another
lseT1.: - SAT. y.atefday. This sale In the ftz
st1t' :tve you Al t!ca Of the ara through
which l. aa.I Il Is ouiy nrctsA1ry to say that TIE
knob, pa:cs ard rastor ct lie Saf were naelscd or
Pieces 4 iron window esp. ~ pipes Letter EFtsaes
tnto lna.- Il avku1: ia:n frt' the third ssory
and te1dct 20 far under tho hst.k that We could
not III upon It's l:cz1ty until Jcss+ r1y. el<e It
would lave been sooner rc 0Eed fFnHt the ruins. Il
belonged 10 the Superintendent Of Public Schools, and
ntaircd YER; great amount Of valuable papeFs.
c...i= SD tn money. The coatenta were al right
not even > .l.,cu Of TIRE from them.
YvurS tsnls. LANSING BOSSELL.
T1k1I!xis' PATESF GRAFTON 9ATx8, though 10
c!len s.st 1EvtH KAL % rave thn!f eoatenA
JeIDlJ-dpE HERRING CO.
, 1861-01-22

Corrox.-A correspondent Of the N, 7.
He,nid learns from reliable authority that d
,novement Is On foot at Albany which il
calculated to have great effect on the cotton
NoTth generally. A law Is to be presented
vhich shall exempt cotton In bales from the
payment Of any transportation Oh the New
York ea1a1a-
, 1861-01-22

4 Snow 8torm.-0meers and Commit.
toes OF the LcgiaIxaure--Bh&u tbs
sSHHe prepare for fFom
EAt4a RESOLUTIONS -- Legi9laturs
UunnttnouAfJ 1d1ftK the n. Il. He4.
3anflons-The 8snRtoF1al Contest-~
, 1861-01-22
HOW THEY SAVE THEIR
Ill FUNDS UCT WEST:!
THE GREAT FIRE IN MILWAUKEE,
S3O0,000.

EoUVt UUU.
MILWAUKEE. Jfsn=zY 1et 1861.
a[EssEs. HKKEtz1 T. Co. Chicago.
Gc.:,:-1 L4ye succeeded In removing from the ruins
the [lty safe, It II. tue mn g.ory, md fell dis
faacc of Ely fet and srusalned In se Ize forty
also Tic knots. FsE. the appearance u tne sat 4 ts
he CO, ter:~ w:r u~cd up great deal Of mi. rcst
sns manifested by tse5y ono e Sc .;.ed and var
Lice inatv inal offered britt, any wafer had rGn
Inside cf 1t thst !. had formed t:e Another rati Her.
rings good but safe c5uld stand I,at f4 AMI
rFr, l. contained large alu.ult IT orders. Lcte-.
h,.s. assessment rolls &C. value at over
;us in. e1c-p: i Slight decol,.rs:!o7 nv sse.r,:
''0' H..strA t-uis tts%fNts tet1EEEIt.
, 1861-01-22
Ctiraqo Ttihatte,,

49, i
M11frn1<t< I'm 4*f11&1ftH
.LU~4H& ~F~"*e~*
-------- -=7------ ~---
9oEsoAE, JANUARY ~ 1851
~ 1ah,;a w. :. al nl1sd 9th rnmorr of
,,x.,..;.:~~. - - ror,a,on,,.a ta.u,ea, ~
North and sontb .nd nrhlic rrnfntat;on IL
d,;lv fed hv thc hone ta.a snme wav NAV
he ,..rcbed ont whereas. without . s,,nfn.
div ot ,e1cre,,,.et m the nart of tha sout,
# thc no1it;c,.n. of tbat aact;on h,vo ,nv ~
,h,t cxn,noa,+v lon ~ ~ o.-.d tar
md w;thort the .acr;tre n thsS min.
cin,e .,sertad IN The .,.tr clect;on
bv the Nn,th :: n. s+,at,ro d;fi,
cn]tses cxS be Doatponed of r. patched up
That the -Roye1unn6uts NAV 20 on and the
Unibn sayad. VIZ have not The slightest
objection to the exer.son Of the ingenuity
of our friends In washington or au1 othsr
place. IN THU direction: but NC warn them
.pain thxt snvth;nc which !. ennivn1ent
in letter or snir;t to q 1uneha,s Of tAs py1ct-
leod IF q trun.t<r n hi. Geoxrnn,ent to ths
hands .cAich 1.ay ooa.tg u,toual1v and legally
claim it. will be promptly and indignantly
ren,,d;ated ,v ,hc ,n,;or;tr ot the nat1ou
Ther will not ,,a,r t,,c DEGRADATION which
any such harr.an sou1d carr with it: they
will nevcr fsonsent that the Constitution
, 1861-01-22
Tho Pacific Railroad Bul-Lettsr from
J. r. Fkrn4EgoHth.

40" r = KsrnsWo1ti5'
Editor, cb,e.ra ~ T.ibuns: r. = mu~'
wAs11yorox. Jan. II, 1861.
1nottce that .sveral paper. Of my district in
pnt]ish.na tto ayes and noes uz1on tho passage
=. ~ 49, -, n,,; - -
M III nina ait6ecthsr; pfobab1y :6op1ing from
~. "a ost1 = ,5,.t -,
tia Tribune q the 2oth Oeeemner. / WISH 10
also noticed that your Washington corres-
nonaent In speaking of the passase OF the bin.
used the following language:
Awo4d n16re concerning the Pacific Railroad bin
whia TassI bJ / Tole d 6 10 4, end no thanks
Ssdy on IL, ooea.ioa. fef rsa.ons thatthsiE eo1
l. saestantaly The ssms ss that reported by the
Select .st ssssion snd y aesss9ea
fea uzes may b useful. =.
For my own part I voted against thu bill
ehieav l becan.e @ of M tbe following proyi.iop. Il
SOM f,on, tt,c h,11itse1f;)
eop5 Hou -uS w ..'s"
tho s:ic. ssTtaH 1nd, spfedY Transportation Of
mails, troops and public stotea ft6m the western
boTde, q What + salled our Southwestern 5tatss:
a q Fo1t @ Smith, On tho western border, I'D tic
other other on ne wsstet4 ootues o. Hoo.s'ana; @
VIII Iwo ,1 nsnrt1.s+xen dernss an
thence proceeding
etossing taS ePc cf naIs 1siitnso thsra il serebT
Eranfe5 = .::":..,: - to tho
"a stats Of TEXAS, Of which company VsFnon Z:
Stevenson Is and to ne f th 2,
sma1"t " tep alternate sections per mile on each
side Of such 5atlroad s.l line :, r.r.. =. .
tn H. eastern border of California. &c. And the
constsustien os said railway may % eesan 'foH
INA said company ahall also construct telegraph
line along said tne = q Eanwa1 ,t.t wb-rer.
8 liz safd Southern. Pacific Railroad Company
, 1861-01-22

Crlttenden'& Eiats Coae-Mr. RoN&ll,s
aandment-PAtftoflc H4uaArkA' ,0&
LAxh1m Of CAllfoFn1ao-Th9> Measure
Tabled--.DouKlAs and the Traitors
s-Speechea Of Gurley Of Ohio, Holman
of tndIAaA. and Morris OF Illinois,
~Rosiston Or tke Fresident-A Lull fn
tho Sec s&84QR Movement.
, 1861-01-22
Tho Wisconsin Se1ator8hlp.
Correspondence Of the Chicago Trtbune.]

N1U1EoS, Wls, JHu. 1oIu, 1o0c.
The Republicans Of the Legislature met In
caucus last evening for the purpose Of nomi-
mating United States Senator. Five ballots
were taken, with the following result:
, 1861-01-22


its force and begins t? gag: It turns ont that
ths popular vote oka.sos.ia T. = against seses;
to taks the etsts out Of the Union.
Tne oppoaihon to secession IN Loqisis1A l.
Unexpectedly strong and stubborn. And rom
the letters recently received by members Or
Cohg1eas IN the border elaYe states, Il appaa- RE
rent thAt reaGtion has pegSn axAnst tng - ~
tp.oaiats. Mafy1ands and ueAWa@e ano VEST
een Virginia arc becoming rs%er . LOT a44ylns ~
10 the unlon eVesy oAy aae,s ,,a motto m as =. 10 70
let val enough Mone Ia1se WING e ont ps ssY
they N1u heqalIn t9s e1pet3ence oi ~ tne froo1. 1
e. Son. and VIII os ctsmnng oasx sse tGnS, tg,
hungry a1a laBea' MLer 1' eapamerh6 ssa thea hsr
SUBSTANCE In 'aosoos n'1ns Will o1sunlon LAT
4ot9; ..1s,non
81. I9e eecealng s'ates ae Pla5lns, tS1 nRoa
dne aosstamsat i .etIePIaiiatnga a3.as an uI.sa
ssss fa IT,, auen1{ th nna a"s1ls1s M'nn w
lIoii lne oatn ~ auesauce " sac S1,sas kuo
plasng themselves u az a.t.tuae o. Isoeton' ~ ~
-tney Eefy eooly ten taelI m 4h F.dss1 a. RI
taan thelr oHee8 ana accou1t 10 tne Z 1soe'n1
doTe1nmens 1or tne postagests d.,,- o.os
Fhe pos1at dfncat9 o. s9aan: :SsoAna Ie1t
FL Aaeaa - f!orsaa. 1Hia 1,are sao nou,s esa,.
lana amount 10 over tGp Ha11<s0H 0oAlhsA d teA-
, 1861-01-22

Il m Inflammation either ACGCr9 e7gKoS1c Of tn6
l1wer branches OF the wndp;rr. wheFv ty rpE1neste
the unss a,a Ia 1,ealths state carry lie air 70 an
pa<tA OF thrn+ IL cau1onty atcntseh win hbaz1d-
n:,s xsskE: @ Of ye.;s sanf oug Hsa
especially II ministers uf th4 Gcspci It has rrceEe
the uqUe OF
, 1861-01-22
From our owu CORRESPONDENT.

=: From our own CORRESPONDENT
~ WlstnoToN, Jan. II, 1861.
The slayecode amendment to tho Cout'tu,
lion submitted by Crittcnden had lta nose
badly unjointed In the Senate yesterday, This
~help Of ain is tic work Of Crittehden, nong-
hs and Powell together, aud It's end is to d.
vide and distract the people Of the North and
extend the curse Of slavery to the equator.
When Crittcndcn's resolutions to pollute the
Consitr ion were taken up, the pending ques'
ton xas on the amendment Of Powell Of Ken
tueky, to insert the words noe he'd Or heTeat
serEo os acquired" SO that the seetion would
read, c,.
Nh all tho Mitlto&ty Il Il ii Il the United st.tes nov
held or hetcAnet aoqu1rcd, situated north Of latf
tpde IS dcttees and 50 minutes. slavery Of involun
is prohibted %hiis such Territory s6ail remain IN
der territorial government. In all the ts1dtor,
south Of said line Of latitude, aop Aeld or 1q.h6
11ss 1sSx 1s.tsed ssas =. as :aS ID ~ 1 es 4 s
fefsd .rih BY GongTsst but shalt Be roseeted ~ pro
perty BY ~ Ae dspattaeats ef II Territorial 0ov
erA1se.t during IT. contaaaanc:"
Pdgh Of Ohio asked Ii the amendment VA
deemed Important BY the mover: Powell re
piled TINT it was vitality important, and shoult
be retained Douglas said he thought the bill
would bear the Interpretation imGeaded BY ME
Powell without the insertion Of his amend
mont. Mason Of Virginia-the author Of tn
Fugitive slaye law-assured the Scuate Of TIL
necessity of retaining the amen dmentto estah
lish and protect slatetg in all the territory "
| uiny hereafter acquire from Mexico. TIL
South should have such Territory for alayett
, 1861-01-22

Why the Alabama Forts yvero Seized.
The Boston Courier publishes the subjoiusL
letter from gentleman in Mobile to & MGR.
chant in Boston:
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1861-11-16
What We Want.

We clip the following from the Bing-
hamton Democrat, a known Democratic
journal, which speaks the sentiments
of Union men in New York, as we'll as
Union Democrats in every other State !:
Here are the concessions we are in
favor of seriatim.
l. We want the Southern States to
concedc that ours is Government in.
deed, and not mere compact between
States.
9. We want them to concede that a
State cannot dissolve its connection
with this Union at It's own pleasure.
3. We want them to concede that
this Government has right to enforce
its laws and protect its property.
1. We want them to concede that It
is the duty Of this Government to re-
take from Southern traitors its stolen
forts and arsenals. ''
5. We want them to concede that
old Abe was constitutionally elected,
and had right to his seat.
6. We want them to concede that
the seeded States have violated the
Constitution, and, while they are in
armed rebellion against its authority, it
is the duty of this Government to put
that rebellion down.
7. We want them to concede that the
taking of the Federal forts and firing
upon our flag are wrongs which should
be atoned for.
8. We want them to concede that
Northern creditors have right to sue
for and collect their demands in South
ern courts.
8. We want them to concedc that
they have no right to tar and feather
every Northern citizen that goes among
them.
10. We want them to concede that it
is the duty of this Government to hang
or shoot every one traitor scoundrel in
it.
And in demanding all these things
do we ask the South to make a single
concession which the Constitution of
the United States does not require of
them?
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1861-11-16

HUMoRs OF THE CAMP.-A correspon-
dent of q Washington paper, writing
from Bailey's Cross Roads, says:
There is no little chatting between
the opposition sentries when within
earshot Of each other, and the following
dialogue occurred to-day:
Secesh-" When are you coming up
ter take the hill p
Michiganer-"O Oh, after yeou is man.
nen; when are yeou coming to take
the ,Capital!"
SecAsL-" Reckon yer don't like the
Bull Kan reute to Manasser
Michiganer-" Waal, we calc'late to
so next time by the way Of Hatteras."
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1861-11-16

~ Some malicisss fellow penned
the following: 1--we did not know -
much - her daughters Of the present
day. Had they been in her place, in
stead Of being deceived, they would
have deceived the devil" SCch . chap
should be exposed to the fascinations Of
the fair sex whole fortnight and then
fed on bread and wster till he regained
his reason.
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1861-11-16

A good Usioa papes, he Chicago
yeuxal, thss commeets:
If we are in earnest in ibis war for
the Union-asd things look very msch
like it noW-we mase have no tsilin4
either with traiton in arms o. viii
traiton in sympathy. A man who
salks against tAs cause Of the Republic
nov, osly lscks the courage or the OPP
portunity 70 Ceaf against Il. He should
not be tolesated for . moment.
Would you give shelter to, or associ-
ate with one who you know desires the
destruction Of your peace or your life t!
Not for an instant. Why should We be
more lenient towards one who desires
the destruction of the peace aud the life
of our country?
We can have NO sympathy with any
man who is against, or who inclines fa-
vorably to armed traitors. He is our
enemy-the enemy ofthe general good
and welfare-every mans enemy, in-
deed, who is not himself traitor.
Traitors have "no rights that white
men are bound to respect" They for.
forfeited all claims to the protection Of
the laws, when they themselves took
up arms against the Constitution, upon
which all our laws are based-and they
forfeited all claims to decent treatment
when they themselves repudiated all de-
cency.
A traitor is an outlaw of the vilest
kind, and a sympathizer with traitors is
trife better.
The great Confidence Man, Floyd.
who, while member of the Cabinet at
Washington, betrayed the Government
which he was sworn to serve and sup.
port, into the hands of it's enemies-
who robbed the Government at whole
sale, and turned the muscle ofits "stfong
arm" over to traitors-has been at last
heard from. He is in command of a
rebel force in Western Virginia, and had
q sharp fight with tie Federal forces
under Col. Tyler, of the Seventh Ohio
regiment near Summerville, on Monday
last. His force was superior to ours, but
his loss in killed and wounded much
greater than ours, and the battle appears
to have been a drawn one, and Of no
advantage on either side in its result.
1t is pity that Col. Tyler did not
succeed in capturing the per6dious old
wretch-or that well-aimed rifle shot
did not settle his hash for him. No
doubt that Providence, which at last
makes all things equal, has fate in
store for the infamous rascal which will
not fail of giving justice its due.
The rebels say they are fighting for
"libcrty." Yes, for the "liberty" of
destroying the best Government that
was ever established on the earth, and
of rearing upon its ruins one Of the
worst Governments that has ever been
known in the world-for the " liberty"
of ex:inguishing the glory Of the Amer.
lean name, and Of covering it all over
with blood and blackness- the lib
erty" Of crushing out popular freedom
and of inaugurating in its stead popu-
lar terror-for the "liberty" of pulling
down the very Temple ofLiberty, and
scattering its sacred pillars and stones
and timbers into useless desrissd frsg.
ments.
"Oh, Liberty, what crimes have been
committed in thy namc!''
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1861-11-16

~ A very learned and compassion.
ate judgs IN Texaa, on passing sentence
on one Joass, who had bsso convicted
Of murder, coaclsded his rsmarks -
follows:
"Ths fact u Joses. that the Count
did not intesd 10 ovdss you to - exc
cuted be6ors ssxi spsing, butths weseh-
er u very cold: COR jil ssfsssussbsly
u in very bod coaditioa /; mueA of The
giass in De wisdows being bsukea; the
chimneys are in such . dilapidsted Con-
dition that no Ire en- Be ms6e to rsa-
der your apartoests confossable; -
sides oxiag b hrge number q Psis-
ooess, not NOV tkan enc banskst en-
be allowed 10 each-so dep ssssa ssa
pomSort.bly, thesu1bre, y sst Il H.
2aessios. In eoasides.a;sa of thsse
and wishiag to lssses
rOur sGi6ssing - mseh - Panil1e. The
coort, IN he exsscise Of u hsnasity
Nd epopsssipa, doss hessay sedse yos |
D - o1osues6 tU-0ogsUw 0ogu6aG. - !
ooa sller bseahlse - osy - ccnve.
'isat to tbs sheri1 asd agVssab's to
o."
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1861-11-16

TIE ENEMY At HoxE.-If we were
1t war With Engiand, We should not
permit British agents to ct up with
Bntish gold . British newspaper in
this country, to support the enemy
whom the nation was in arms against.
To state the cass 10 to show its absurd
ity. Bot BY what reason are ne called
On to sui3er the wicked conepirstors
against our liberties to do that which
We should refuse - Q matter Of course
to any open and honest enemy.
There be- been . great crv. lately.
about mobs. Traitorv in our midst
Who have always endsavorsd to repreas
freedom Of the press, cry out When The
turn comes to them. We do not adyo-
cate meb law. Nobs ars alwsys wroux.
But let the Government do it, duty.
md there will be no mobs.
We Re ia arms 20 defsnd the Uniyu
l9ainst all it enemies. And il il the
Governments duty to put down everv
.nsmy Of the Union, whether he be
North Or South, whether his weapon
y . musket, . pound Of arsenic. o. . |
'hset Of parer. We canno: make die |
inetiona Whoever 10 not for us is |
lgainet -. So said WaahinGtoa aud
'is fsllov patriots. 80 we msst say to- !
|ay.-Aadsson Courier.
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1861-11-16


IMMENSE Cosr OF THE TERRIToRIEs
CLAIMED By SEcEssI0N.-Florida, Lou
isana, Texas, aud the entire coast of
Alabama and Alississippi, were acquired
from France, Spain. and Mexico, with
in sixty years. Louisiana cost Ga 4000,-
600 when our population was j, ,OOO, 900,
representing, Of course, go. .O0O. 900 at
the present day. Florida cost t5,OO0,-
0o0 in 1880, when our ropulstion wss
less thu II, ,o0o. .0>D0. equal 70 ol5, ,OOO,-
00O q The present d., besides The ex-
pensss of Gen. Jacksou's war In l6l6.
and ths Florida var of l8a0. ID whish
cone - 80. 900 were thr0wn away
for TIE Y1spose Of driving lsasdfil u
stmviag 0eoisolss fivsa De evesxasAss.
Tens caa osoa, ,0oo. .slsl. exyesdsa In
tn Nexiean wur. in aSslisiua . the
livA of thossassls Of herbszvs unsa, be-
lides el0. .0Oo. 90 paid 10 lscr IN ia,
lor cessiog . trsrt ol la.d. vhsc.. -
sos hen. - New A<xico. 4 -
~ of she s1i)ieny esonhlishDene 96k.
Cniss1 ssssss hss bsss isrusyei = -
Iesdfagsksa utbwcsAssaAhueiex n
fpoPs nsanly surprised ssd Lser,yed
a Ten. uess scnt shsse - proievt
he ds1esetles~ bcsvscr srssIcnsesSs fium
- ssoahswk and sealPiae-knife. In
. - ~ ezpssAia0s, - 81 81 e
- forea the ssvysJssih, - euuso-
'ossea. tie euseao AsnssA - - -.
2 psblse hoosasia ~ $500. HonA-
~ - - - s.SaSs.
- fvssinb - lsviel - jiIssn
lm6ea - - 1eslh - xeueh-
- heys besa ezpsa1sd i a.d e
= 0slfStstss 3 - csstnv.. Wssh
as>and. vesh fmn0-9pall -
Dves1Deae e ~ - q. ~ -
lssso1sf wjthsst . - ata0S Ee
IeA adsar bsseht Tsrsiassy s-zIhspG.
- The Hsesls Of Lisk-P:tehisH
l.
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1861-11-16

A TERRIBLE 1xvENrIox.-Mr. John
Darcy, Of San Francisco, has invented
a cannon which hc claims will destroy
a whole battalion at q single shot, ahd
in naval warfare cannot fail to cripple
the largest ship on the first discharge.
lie has sent q drawing os the gun to
Washington, and asks that letters pat
tent may be issued to him. The model
shown to Us is made of bsass, hand
somely finished, and mounted on .
miniature carriage; the barrels for there
are two) diverye slightly from the butt
to the muzzlcs, and are discharged sim-
iltaneously the vents being Close to-
gether. The barrels are to Be laden
with chain shot, the chain coaseceiag
from one barrel to the other-she
length to be determined BY the disaasce
Of the object, or the divergencs Of the
barrels: in the present model, this
would be onc-eighfh ofthe distance to
b tsaversed: IL $40 Yard, then the
chain to be 100 yards in lsagth. With
the dicharKe the halls of coarss Coz
tinue to diverge. with the direetioa Of
barrels, and draw the chain nearly |
taught that the momentof reaching the
battalion, squadron Of csvaly o. vsssel,
with what effect may b imagined.
The only objections sFgsd y military
men are 1st, that the two bagsoos viii /
not explode at the ssmeinstsst Of time;
md %, that the prcjsetile will not III
Settallion ofinfanty. Toshe fsst Oh |
ectiou Mr. darcy refers 70 his model
md proves that ot5sctioa 70 be ~
oundsd; to the second o6jsceiea he
nswsrs that woanding sa sssmy y
more damaging than killing him, BE-
ieving with " Garibaldi's EnGHshmap, "
hat "it takes two sound mea 70 cary Z
ne wounded man to the rear, and 3sv.
G. BY any chance. do they get 70 the
rvnt again. IS. +. Alta. Il
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1861-11-16

~ The Interior Department has re.
cejcd from its decisi0n in regard to land
warrants - signed in blank, asd they
are now received ~ they alw,ys have
leen.
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1861-11-16

~ 0u110DAl 00ouuBooA Ia
The Philadelphia Eerf& Asriosx. OF
Sept sath, contsins . long article On
national finances and the ahilisy of the
United Ststes to rey taxes. il hey are
needed to maintain the Government Of
the nation, from which We copy the
concluding paragr.phs:
II our nafioual 6nances are conduct
ed with the same prudence and skill
which hsve recently rsessded over tlseir
conception and Inauguration, we shall
be able to obtain at par all the money
we require. We have already seen that
money is offered more freely than At
the beginning Of the contest. Conf
dence is growing, As it should; tire re-
sources are ample to sustain and increase
the confidence. Those who lend are
not making sacrifices, but investments.
Ali that the people will be called upon
to do will be to pay ten per cent. per
annum on the loans, which will pay off
the annual interest and the principle
within twenty years. If we spend
three hundred millions the first year,
the charge will be thirty million, or
about a dollar and half per head of
the people of the free States. If the
second years expenses should prove to
be two hundred millions-for our mil
itary equipments and navy and army
expenditure will be less the second
year than the first-our burden may bc
increased to two dollars and half. In
less than two years it may be safely ex.
pected that our extraordinary expend-
iture will have ceased, and we shall
have come out of this rebellion with a
debt of five hundred millions and be-
come subject to annual charge for inter-
est and reduction of fifty millions, and
an ordinary national expenditure Of
eighty millions, making together d
hundred and thirty millions, to be paid
by thirty millions Of people and to be
received by them and expended among
themselves. This will constitute b
charge for national taxation Of "a 33 for
each person, which, if the taxation OF
the respective States be added to it will
be less than one half the individual bur-.
den Of taxes borne by the people Of
Great Britain and France. As mass;
it is well known that the people of the
United States are much better able to
pay taxes than those Of these countries;
rich as they are. ....,
Great Britain raises a revenue Of
three hundred and fifty millions Of DOL
lars from thirty millions of people,
equal to nearly twelve dollars to each
person. The revenue ofFrance is three
hundred and forty millions of dollars,
taken from thirty-six Millions of people,
or nearly ten dollars each. At this rate
of taxation, with the aid we are about
to receive from a circulation Of treasury
notes, this war could be carried on
without borrowing dollar. Our peo-
pie could, however, bear taxation Of IF.
teen dollars for each person, properly
distributed, moro easily, though per.
haps, not 80 patiently, as the people Of
France md Great Britain can bear ten
or twelve dollars. e t.nofe aif
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1861-11-16

~ How - make horses shine il
thus lucidlr explained:
Recipe-Take brushus ct curricomb-
ua, I'd libitum; elbow greasum, quan-
tun suf6cit; b,aHketus. frat r.ius:
stsbius warrnus, tin winter;) fodderus
not dietus, but mealus ct oatus: exer-
cisua, non-comprsmisus. The effect
will be coatus shinus; appetitus wolf
ish; mascslasus twe-forty-us.
Washington standard. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory) 1860-1921, 1861-11-16

- DssiEs, IL gvsae RsGlhh sssAsr
asd senAssnaa, Ays: I" Thsso - esoe
iolliss which ba0s ssguoss4 which -
beyssd sid6es)s, - whisk sxei1s 20
teslisg il - bue di1gssG" To ~
clsss 6sloaes ths pgsssse etssops esds-
stroy the zuesiesn Csoseitutioa.