davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily national Democrat., 1861-04-27
TOmales Correspondence.

ToMALEs CITY. Apfil 22d.
Ed. DEMooRAr:-We have had stirring
times since my last letter to you. You are,
of course, aware that this country is covered
all over and over with grants, to the depth
of about fifteen feet. The Oldest grant of
land north of the Bay of San Francisco, is
unquestionably the Russian grant, which was
laid as early as 1912, and some say in 1903.
The Russian grant commences at brakes
Bay, extends eight miles east from the coast.
and two hundred miles north from the place
of beginning. This Russian grant was con-
veyed to j. A. Sutter in 1S41, and more re-
Gently to Col. VIM, Muldrow-that is, three
fourths of it the other one fourth being re-
tanned by Capt. Sutter. The last two Gov
ernors of Alta California, under the Mexican
rule, made large grants of land to private
individuals, all over this Russian grant
which they undoubtedly had no just or legal
right to do. Well one of thes grants from
of Tomales Bay, and extends south as far as
brakes Bay Who this grant was made to
no one can ascertain. The farthest back
that it has been traced is to Dr. Randall, who
was shot in San Francisco After Randall's
death it went into the hands of a man by
the name of Richards; and lastly into the
possession of Shafter. noted lawyer of San
Francisco Shaftef has been doing remark
ably well by itthuS far. Six miles from the
upper point he has fence run from Tomales
Bay to the ocean, distance Of about two
miles. and all above that point he rents to
Hnan by the came of Young, for the sum of
$500 year. South of this fence. and near
Brakes Bay, be leased some four years ago
to a man by the name of Buel, larger tract
of country the lease to expire at the eXpi-
ration of five years That lease will not ex-
pire yet for year; but Buel has revolted
aud declares he will not pay any more rent.
The consequence is that about thirty squat
ter, headed by Buel--who, blythe by, is a
shrewd fellow held meeting to-day, and
resolved to settle on Snafters domnions
They settle on it with mutual understand
ing with the holders of the Russian giant
They take up certain amount of land. fence
and improve it. and are equal partners with
Mudrow and Sutter and Saunders of San
Francisco, has bound himself with Muldrow
to defend the Russian title for one tenth, and
not to have anything unless it is confirmed.
Saunders is lawyer of profound legal acu-
men, and undoubtedly knows what he il
about.
Things here are progressing. Mr Pebble
has erected a fine dwelling since my last let
ter Building is somewhat retarded now in
consequence of there being no lumber here :
but Col Muldrow's agent, Il. j. Wigham,
advises me that the Colonel will have an
abundance here in two or thre weeks. There
are q great many saw mills on the northern
part of the Russian grant; and they allow
Muldrow one tenth stumpage, which stump
age will supply this city. lis not pleasant
to-day, the sky is shrouded in gloom. With
haste l subscribe myself, yours,
W. WELLINGTON CARPENTER.
Daily national Democrat., 1861-04-27
GOOTHING SYRUP

FOR CHILDREN TEETHING,
Which greatly facilitates the process of eehng, soft
ening the gums, reducing all nnamstion-will alay
ALL PAIN and spasmodic action, and is
sure to Regulate the Bowels.
Depend upon it, mothers it will give rest to your
selves, and RELIEF and HEALTH to your INFANTS.
We have put up and sold this article for over ten
years, and can sag, in confidence and TRUTH of it,
what we have never been able to say of any other
medicine-NEvER HAS IT FAILED, IN SINGLE INSTANCE
EFFECT CURE, when timely used. Never did we
know instance of dissatisfaction by any who
used it, On the contrary, all delighted with its OPP
erations, and speak in terms of highest commendat"n
of its magical effects and medical virtues. We speak
in this matter "WHAT WE DO KNOW" after ten
years experience and pledge reputation for the
fulfllment of what we here declare In almost every
instance where the infant is suffering from pain and
exhaustion, relief will be found in fifteen twenty
minutes after thesyrup is administered.
This valuable preparation is the prescription Of one
of the most EXPERIENCED and SKILFUL NURSES
in New England, and has been used with neverfailing
success in
TIL SANDS OF CASES..
1t not lyrelieves the child from pain, but invgo-
rates the stomach and bowels, corrects acidty, and
gives tone and energy to the whole system 1t will
relieve almost instantly.
Gripin . in he Bowels, and Wind ChOlic,
ard overcome convulsions, which, # not speedily rem
ede end in death We believe it the best and
ia the WORLD, in all cases of DYSENTERY and
DIARHEA IN CHILDREN whether it ARISES from
tetthng, from other We would say to every
mother who has child suffering from any of the fore
going complaints; do not let your pre- udtCes, q,
nor the prejudices of others stand between
your suffering child and the relief that will be SURE
yes ABSOLUTELY SURE-to follow the use of this
medicine if timely used. Full directions will accom-
pany each bottle. None genuine unless the fac-simile
of CURTIS 81 PERKINS, New York, is on
the outside wrapper.
sEs~ Sold by Druggists throughout the world.
Principal Office, IL, Ceder ST., N. V.
PRICE ONLY % CENTS PER BOTTLE.
PARK & WHITE.
Sole Agents for the Pacific Coast,
1872 Washington Street,
may4-1y rmp San Francisco.
Daily national Democrat., 1861-04-27

EDITORIAL CnANGE-John r. Buckbee has
left the editorial chair of the Plumas Stan
dard and has disposed of his interest in the
paper to Mat Lynch who will henceforth be
The editor
Daily national Democrat., 1861-04-27
EIGHT VALUBEE PRIZES
TO RE DTSTR TRTTTED

A DISTRIBUTION fthe following Prizes, will take
IA place the 1st day of May. 1861, for the bene-
ft of all the tickets which have been sold in my Gift
Concert, previously advertised
have been induced to pursue this course at the
solicitation of many cket holders, and from the fact
that it would requ re toe much time to dispose of all
the tickets.
1st Prize One valuable Homestead building lot
on the cor. of b an 5th sts 20XS0 in lot 4,
block s. range b. fronting 20 #. on b, and SO #
on 9th. Valued at....... S5O0
2. One lot of 9th st. and California Alley
20XS0, in lot 4, block b, range b, fronting 50 #.
on h and 20 feet on the alley. Valued at 800
8. Lot 20XS0, adjoining the first described, front
ing 90 it, on st. 50 feet deep. Valued at. $500
4. Lot 20XS0 adjopining last named on the south,
NdluCu hl-... FpbV
5. Lot adjoining last named the SAITH, ..... $500
Lot 20XS0 fronting the alley, next to the 500
Lot 20XS0 next adjoining last named on south 5000
s. Lot 20xSO adjoining last named the south 5000
Total value of Prizes. ............ 81, 400
S. G. WILLIAMS,
ap20-td dkw Proprietor.
Daily national Democrat., 1861-04-27
FO R y ALE.

TWO very fine building lots, Nos and in Block
Il Three Range II, in the city of Marysvle, 'front.'
ing Napoleon Square on the South. For Terms &c,
apply to-
ap14-tf T.. W. HASKELL.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04
From Europe.

The steamship Ango-Saxon has arrived, with Liver
pool dates to the l4th. We give the market report
der the commercial head Owing to the universal de-
preston of trade coming from the American troubles, the
consumption of Cotton is much reduced and the want
of our new crop will not be much felt until later pc
riOd in the season than usual.
1t would appear as though England was going not
only to keep a fleet upon shores, but army in
Canada. The big ship, the Great Eastern to leave
with troops for Quebec the Oath, and the Golden
Fleece, another large vessel, on the 4th July.
So far the chances of obtaining cotton elsewhere than
from the Southern States do not appear to be very
bright. At the meeting of the Manchester Cotton sup
ply Association the result of the exertons of the AS
ISOLATION was reported as rather discouraging.
Cotton factories in Spain and elsewhere throughout
Europe have stopped operations throwing thousands out
of employment.
The Paris Monteur (officaD publishes declaration
that Napoleon intends to observe strict neutrality in
American affairs
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04

MIR. H. S. Davis, who reached this city yesterday at
ernOOn, direct from St. Louis, furnishes suboneC
statement which be says supposed to be true at The
time he left. 1t confirms Us in the belief that the BLACK
Republican controllers of the Western telegraph have
wilfully msrepresented the facts :--Dspatch
RICHMOND, Va. June "a, 1861.
left St. Louis on Wednesday evening last, the 9th
inst We had received authentic news from the battle
odg5t at Bonneville the morning of the 18th inst
Gen. Lyon, in command of 5000 Federal troops, lett
St Louis the 18Th took possession quietly withou,
any resistance where be left 1000 of his troops under
command of Col Boernstein, and he (Gen Lyon con-
nued on TO Bonneville, 40 SO miles above Jefferson
City. When arrived near Bonneville, Gen. Price in
command Of the 500 State troops at that place. made
partial retreat, taking 1000 of them by which be
thus succeeded in decoying General Lyon and all Of
his men on land save few hundred on board the ia
tan. General Price had masked batteries in small
skirt OF woods, from which be opened brisk cannOnadt
immediately after Lyon drew bis up in line of bat
e which resulted in the epuse of the Federal troop:
with loss of 800 killed and 700 taken prisoners Gen
Lyon himself was captured, and six pieces of cannon
and 800 stand of arms. The steamer Jatan with the
few hundred who left on board was shot to pieces
and sunk into the river, the remainder about 800
OOO retreaed tOwarCs Jefferson City. All their boats
were captured. B0errsein who in command at Jeffer
son City, Immediately after their defeat teegraphed tC
E. P. Blair Jr, who had command in ST. Louis to senc
up all the forces he could possibly spare. Upon recep
ton of the dispatch he sent up 5000 troops from st
Louis the evening before LETT.
Upon the reception of the news from Bonneville the
Secessionsts in ST. Louis turned out about 5000 tc
1000 in number, greatly eated, and cheered for JEFF
Davis, Beauregard and Gov. Jackson. They expected
to make an attack upon the Dutch that night who were
under command of Blair at the Arsenal and supposed
to be about 5000 in number
The battle at Kansas City took place on Monday
morning, the l7th Thirteen hundred Federal troops
made an attack upon about the same number of State
troops, under command of Capt Kelley. After de
killed the field of battle 100 taken prisoners foul
pieces OF cannon &C. Loss of State troops 45 killec
and wounded.
passed through Cairo on the night of the 10th me
with no difficulty, further than the inspection of N,
baggage.
L. S. DAVIS
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04
THE yellow Fever has aDDeared in Havana

THE Yellow Fever has appeared in Havana.
1t is reported that the Dominicans have left the vii
lagos, and position is taken in the upands against
Spain The Dominican Republic is that part of the
Island of Hayti or Saint Domingo formerly belonging
to Spain Recently certain Spanish residents and Others
under Spanish influence, made sort of revolution
hosted the Spanish flag, and assisted by Spanish troops
transferred the country to Spain The true Dominicans
are opposed to the movement The Spanish seem de-
termined to retain the government.
ExCENTR1C-A correspondent of the Charleston
Mercury, speaking of the affair at Vienna Station,
where the Ohio Regiment scattered rapidly into the
woods, gives the following queer incident:
AS indication of the feeling, of at least portion
of the troops this OCCASION it is mentioned that one
man, OF Captain Kemper's battery, took to turning
somersauts and other singular and surprising feats of
gymnastics Colonel Gregg called to him and told him
be must behave like soldier. His reply was, "Oh
Colonel can't; Lord Colonel how the sons of b-hs
run !" and went off into gymnastics worse than ever
Our men were tired when they reached Vienna. That
day and the day before had been pitlessly hot The
thermometer had stood at 105 and their march had
been long and dusty and some were lame and halt and
all were worn and heavy but from the time the enemy
appeared, to II o'clock at night, when they reached
there was not exhibited the slightest sensation of
fatigue.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04

DEEP RIVER CoAL-The Fayetteville Observer says =
We glad to learn that the Egypt SHAFT under ne
fitted with proper ventllang fixtures and will be reaoy
to mining this day. at the rate OF rom ny
hundred tons day. according to the demand
coal dealer from Charleston has gone to the mine
DESTROYS to make for ten or fifteen
tons of coal to be two miles by Wagon thence
to this place by Western Rail Road and hence by bo
TO Wilmington by the and Manchester ana
Manchester and Northeastern Roads.
1--WE hope some means will be devised to extend the ran
road further into coal and iron REGION and develop the
materials Astounding there ,
Our attention has been called to the above with tne
view of having the matter brought more fally before
the public.
1t would appear that the gentleman in question is
perfectly satisfied, at least sufficiently satisfied WIN
the rates for which he can get coal down to Whining
ton but complains of the rates of freight on the VIII
mington and Manchester Road to Florence said to be
So per ton This, with the freight from Florence down
to Charleston, would amount to virtual prohibition
Coal is certainly wanted and desired there, and as evil
dence of this we may refer to the following advertise
ment inserted in the Charleston papers this week. We
clip from the Mercury:
TRANSPORTATION OFFICE S. c. R. R.
CHARLESTON, June 26, 1861.
Coal will be transported to Charleston over the South
Carolina and connecting Railroads. when offered in quan
titles not less than the load $4,000 pounds at the fol
From Atlanta, Geo., per 1900 pounds. O0
From Chattanooga, Tenn per 1000 pounds 90
W. J. MAGRATH, General Agent.
To those who know anything of the distances, we
need hardly point out the great difference in the amount
per ton per mile as compared with that the Man
chester Road, already referred to- 1t proper to re-
mark however, that these advertised rates wholly
new and experimental and that the rates the Man
chester road are those got up when coal only occa
ally sent, in comparatively small quantities. like any
other up freight We do not pretend to do more than
call attention to the fact that possibly new bust
ness may he made, and the interests not only of the
Road but of the whole section promoted by such a
course of encouragement as circumstances will admit OF
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04

FORT CASWELL June 9th, 1861.
meeting of the friends and neighbors (members of
the Cape Fear Artillery duty at this place.
A. Groom, Esq., deceased, member of the New Hanover
stated the object of the meeting to be, offer est
monia of regard for the memory of deceased brother SOL
der and esteemed friend. committee three was ap-
pointed to draw up preamble and resolutions suitable to
the occasion of the meeting which committee reported
follows:
WHEREAS, We have heard with extreme sorrow of the
death of our felow-solder and neighbor Mr. William A.
Groom and deeply sympahzng with his relations their
irreparable loss, do
ResoUe, lst That by the death of Mr. W. A Groom
State has been deprived of good and brave soldier the
community OF exemplary and honest member and aged
parents of dutiful and an upright
3D. That we wear the usual badge of mourning for thirty
days.
3d. That the Secretary transmit copy of the proceed
ings of this meeting to the family of the deceased and
also copy to the Wilmington Journal with a request
that they be published.
TBos: Q: CARROLL, Committee.
s. J. BOONE.
s. c. F1LLYAW, Chm.
GACT par Cno'
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04
IT MUST be pleasant thing to be employed as s.

IT MUST be pleasant thing to be employed as
ay to old General Scott who so cross that he is rude
even to the President and the Cabinet He has cot the
gout the worst Sort He can't parade his feathers nor
wear his spurs any more He can't put his boots on
He sits with his big old legs in cold water aid swears
when he can get time and strength and yet works un
ceasngly, nerved up by hate They say that the per
sonal malice he bears Jefferson Davis is something
grand if only for its intensity. He has spies and gets
news daily by scouts spies and agents all through the
South and from every State in it. And then be takes
a swear or SO. His pet aversion is a newspaper cor.
respondent and be hopes yet to hang several of them
Upon the whole the General is rather ugly customer
He has fumed and fretted all the hair off bis head
but one lock which has still six remaining
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04

STRUCK BY L1GHTNING.-We learn that on last Tues
day forenoon about ten O'Clock, barn belonging to
Lieut. Boudinot at his plantation the other side of
Brunswick River some two or three miles from town
struck by lightning and set fire to- and the fire was
communicated to another barn. In one of the barns
there sixteen hundred bushels of RICE and in
the other corn bacon etc. The loss Of property
must have been between two and three thousand dollars
We do not know exactly how much Of this was COW
cred by insurance. but have heard it said that if all the
insurance money could be collected the loss over and
above would still be thousand dollars Some of The
policies had been effected in Northern Offices
Dailu Journal 28th inst
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04

From M1ssoUsI-Southern Cause Progressing
Southern feeling in Missouri is the ascending SCALE
not only in the rural districts but in the city of St
Louis itself gentleman who lately left that city
sures us that the Southerners and Southern
zers are already holding their heads and talking loud
The recent decided stand taken by Gov jackson has
revived their dropping spirit and the real sentiment OF
the friends OF the South is at last finding free expression
The first rumored success of the Southern effected
most decided revolution in popular sentiment and the
talk was when informant left that the Southerners
in st. Louis would shortly demand surrender of the
Arsenal, and in the event of refusal, would burn down
all that portion of the town in its immediate proximity
whichds occupied by the German population
Every day Missourians along the river and border
are finding their way to this city, where they will organ
lie and equip themselves preparatory to taking active
part in the grand events shortly be enacted upon the
soil of their native States. We have not deemed it
prudent to mention all the military movements in Mis-
souri, which have come to our knowledge, but are
free to say from all have learned that stirring times
may shortly be expected in that section. A force Of
fifty Thousand gallant spirits will shortly rush to arms,
and expe the invaders from their SOIL The Liuconites
may gain slight advantage at rst but our cause will
finally and gloriously triumph-Msmphis Bulletin.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04

THIRD REGIMENT, n. G. STATE TRooPs.-We are
requested to state that the headquarters of Col Meares
Regiment of State Troops, 1.-THE 3rd) will be at Garys-
burg, until further notice All communications to Col.
Meares will be addressed as above The Regiment is
nearly full and will be quite so when early move
into Virginia will be made. This may occur before the
two remaining companies join. They will be sent on
to Join their regiment as soon as ready.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04

The last detachment of the RchIaDd Rangers from
South Carolina, passed through this place yesterday OF
their way to Virginia. They the command of cap
tain Boykin, of Kichland District.
The Rangers consist of something over a hundred
mounted men, one half having Enfield Rifles and thu
other half doublebarreled shot guns, we think. Al
have long bowie knives and brace of navy revolver
each. They are formidable looking body of men.
DGzlU JOnru0L 29th INST
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04
The Kentucky EI.c,,o.

CHICAGO, June 23-The Times says that Mr.. Bur.
nett the Secession candidate in the First Congressional
District OF Kentucky is elected by about 900 major
ty The Union candidates are all elected in the other
nine districts by about $4,000 majority
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04

RA1sED.-The Augusta, Ga, papers announce that
from the LIST of July their daily subscription will be
eight dollars, instead of six dollars as formerly This
has been rendered necessary by the great falling of in
advertising, owing to the stagnation in business.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04

THE SAMPSON GREYs," Capt. Alexander Faison
arrived here last night. The Company numbers some
seventy, we believe and is composed of strong able
bodied men, They are twelve month volunteers
DdaLu Journal 28th INST
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04

The NORTH CAROLINA STATE CONVENTION Tuesday
passed an ordinance in relation to taxation It is in
effect, Gd valofen.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04
CASTOR PAUL, Sec'y.

AN INCIDENT-After the Vienna battle last week,
South Carolina soldier, who had been out on scout,
was arrested by three of the retreang Yankees who,
after disarming him. Sc. out for the Federal camp,
"cacuatin' largely no doubt the welcome plaudits
that awaited them for their heroic exploit. But all
things fair are doomed to fade After marching some
distance the party to hat-stacked arms, which
were topped with the sword bayonet and two of them
went in pursuit of water leaving the Carolina captive
in charge of the Yankee captor. The former watched
bis time and when the watering party was out of sight,
the head from the body of bis companion ser which he
quietly took possession of the arms and marched to the
camp of his friends-L eesburp fVol Mirror
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04

We understand that the Government of North Caro-
lima has secured large quantity of suger and moasses
Gerry accommodating terms, which cannot just now
be made public. We would have no objection to taking
a little ourselves on the same terms.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04
Correspondence of the Petersburg Express.
Capture of a Lincoln Schooner.

NEwBERN, n. c., June %, 1861
The schooner Transit, off Hatteras was captured the
other day by the steamer Winslow, captain Cropan-
The Transit was on her return from the business she
has been engaged in, osending PROVISIONS &C. to Key
West. The Transit is of New London, Connecticut.
She was brought into this port this morning
ted value $4,000. Three of her crew desire to be
transferred to the Winslow, and they are not Yam
kees they will probably be gratifed. The other four
the captain, mate, and two others of the crew-wiIl
be disposed OF as prisoners of war shonld be @
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1861-07-04

SHoT HIMsELF.-One of the Goldsboro' Rifles, Can't.
Whitaker, accdenty shot himself yesterday morning
the Barracks in Newbern.
we are glad to learn, however that the wound is not
dangerous being very slight one, Name not recol.
lected
We also learn of the soldiers quartered at the Fair
Grounds got drowned yesterday, but did not learn his
name or the company to which be belonged Newberr,
Propress