New-York daily tribune., 1861-06-21
FRANCE.
From Our Own Correspondent.

tina, can from Turin of Ialys great loss fortunately
the eause of Italian Independence oil winch he was 20
i,us,rious champion, is too great one TO fa win
n.n No ole nan has done SO much foI Italy IN the
,a, few ycars as he; but it is not difficult to see how
!, nav be well for Italy herself that he is removed
from the scene Of bis wonderfully successful labon.
What good he has done for her. as dploustist and
political teacher aud ruler, is secured to live after him,
while other Statesmen, who were in a sort oppressed
under his lteriOus sway are left free TO eontnIute
new abilities TO Government. Most fortunately hith-
erto for Italy and her Parliament, Count Cayour was
their most able master and wise schoolmaster; and
master he woulG have ever remaiDed-st least, his
nature would have forbidden bm to loosen or give
up the reins Of their guidance. But Italy is near her
majority, and should begin 10 guide herself. IaI'a
fara du set is as important that this should be
the motto Of her politicians for her Internal affairs as for
her foreign relations. How we'll then for her patriot
satesmsn be arrested now at the hight OF bis grand
career fu Of well-erned untarnshed honors, bewept
of all his countrymen! Yet one cannot help feeling
that tie Prime Minister and maker of new Italy
should have died hereafter in Rome its capital.
Count Cavour parted this life ut o'clock yesterday
morning. Tie gave event was known in every Euro
pean capital before noon. It not altogether unex-
pected but yet came as death always does surprise
On every public change, stocks fell. The European
Journals which yoa receive with this will help 10 show
you how profoundly and universally public opinion rs
impressed. IL is as though ell Europe respectfully
bar ts head in uDerea reverence to the great dead
Here in France even the ultramontane Journals with
one shameful exception, stay their partisan feeling Tor
the moment and in writing Of then late mostformidable
enemy, observe with manly decency the maxim Nor
tuts mon cOa,cicidndum.
Although the three per cents fell yesterday 80 CEN
tirnes-a decline at this time OF year, which Ia the
commencement of the morte at the Boure equal
b significance to fall of As in Wiatertbe death of
Count Cavour is not, think, regarded, or to be
regarded as an event likely TO greatly disturb, for the
present. the political state Of Europe Ii has its mean-
ing in tbat respect undoubtedly. But present appear
snces are. that bis successor in Victor Emanuefs
cabinet, Ricsloli, or Ra,azzi Tor BOTH, will purue
definitely the line Of policy las to Rome and Ausna)
which Iong-sghed Cavour laid down-based, as 1t is,
on right, expediency, on Italian national wants ana
Italian natis nal demands.
But If the Pope should die7 Ard ten days ago any
Life Insurance Company would have insured Camille,
Count of Cavour aged 52 Lis life at considerably bet
ter rates than Joseph MaIia Count Of Masai FeIett,
aged 60 his life Count Joseph Pho NOno had bis pre-
montory breakdown IAN epileptic fit little while
breat down Lost Spring Aad if the Suhan should die
Abdul eod Khan is but 3s years old; but he lies,
personally and unmetaphoricsly, the poor, enervaed,
WORKOUT creature sick man, his constitution all
broken by and in the harem ConetaDtinOple, with
not enough money in his broken empires bankrupt
treasury TO pay the expenses Of health-seeking
journey
However. despite all this the fear Of a war that
weighed all last Winter and Spring like ali incubus on
Oppressed European trade and commerce, is mainly
dispelled II is no longer that which prevents trade
and commerce from juggling up TO fully awakened
activity On the whole, Europe is, and for the last
month has BEEN well assured any tue in the last
past ten years against the imminent likelihood OF
general or partial war. And yet there has been no
time since IsS49 of such sagnaton in trade and CON-
rneIce as now prevails throughout France and indeed
throughout Europe This is q fact. Les a6dires ne
marchent pas.
In Paris ss in one or two other large French towns,
there il full activity fos,ered and forced by Govern
ment impulse in the demolition ard construction OF
houses ana the opening of new streets Beside the va-
ous trades mployed in these famed localities in house
building and the operatives public works sndexcept
ing those Sons OF Tuba Cain who work in gun metal
and be fabrication Of instruments Of war; the mass OF
French mechanics operatives. contractors merchants
are struck with atony. Nothing is doing. 1t would
be presumr tion in your and irrelevant to
his purpose, 10 attempt statement and explanation
of all the causes Of this sagnaon in the material move
tneut Of France and Of all Europe. few words IN
respect of one Of its patent causesto wit our Ameri-
eau civil war-will be in place.
Thanks TO the solidarity Of civilized nations. the
American question is European question. Your
Paris CORRESPONDENT was quite within his legitimate
sphere in referring to 1t. Its solution profoundly in.
terests not only the nteects Of csAtanic practical
and theorizing publicss, but the backs aud
bellies OF the French and Engish people. Our civil
war affects the operatives Of Lyons and Manchester
nearly GO 1t affects the and of the Lowell
factories II affects Havre and Liverpool merchants,
O. well as New-Yofk and Boston merchants.
But pray keep steadily in view for the next ten
minutes readers of TIE TRIBUNE, the dull fixed fact
Of the sagpstion Of trade and commerce throughout
Europe, ard indeed throughout the world. For, %
Kept W view, 1t will serye you, connecting yinculum,
explanatory key.no,e-as Q help to the coordination
and comparison II, and TO the instructive deduction
from, the otherwise seemingly dislocated facts and
ngures OF the following paragraph, 10 which your
earnest attention 10 respectfully solicited:
The United SSates Of America hath hitherto been
aong nations the second beet customer of France the
fr& best customer Of Great Britain In the last four
months, We sre become tho quite slightly purehasing
customers OF either party. Lately published details,
strictly Official and Trustworthy satistics, figures and
facts French and English, are sin this connection"
very noeceaele' They are strangely ominous of the
ao"nsil Of the shaken autocracy Of King Cotton-I
mean o. the American branch of that Royalty. Note:
n. -