davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmonder Anzeiger. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1854-18??, 1861-08-24

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Richmonder Anzeiger. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1854-18??, 1861-08-24

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go. 81 @elman StraGe, Baltimore. Wfp.
ba6sn anf Eager Uno ;un Serfauf:
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Richmonder Anzeiger. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1854-18??, 1861-08-24
Srane 8iuac's

Srane &Siugc'S
W%trtbftnit ump 2aaerbirr Salon,
@cuosrnorItrnee 'riiben Matn u. Seantiu.
tahrt Ifste bic beffsn 9iatcrs, GSsi'e, Gisorrtu uno Q,o,r
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Richmonder Anzeiger. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1854-18??, 1861-08-24
Observation-Disclosures
Mham Nusel,
(Hdt fciacr p2n S,seIp,rar),
9 Is tuffet,

81 StraFs. ,rtibrr Srodt uuo 8ratr.
mpietlt ltb ;mr 2Infrttiarnl a(ler IN pitIsm Sc
DAFT orrfcmmrnrsu artsiteu urp R,paratu. en-.
UNI oerIpritt rrCmpte UNI biajae Sroicnuaa
EA- Gas anmabsu BON @ludeu,ieen rirt
6e.FnS bsiprat.
Richmonder Anzeiger. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1854-18??, 1861-08-24

Slulcr'e mPuF neutrality-suspicious..
I'm unfere bciNn Ndmiien,9 oft;ncn in hsn 9rr,lt WIN,
~ brtn9eu, pahen mir ben IRE 5 far %hi,iclttn, 9utl1brr y
rtCr S%rInS",rie eInite' Giaittinr, ft6n prr,ier AMI S,rs
ltR DcllwS tcrdtgcitet. '""' o"'''
Smgrl'S DO. l UNI 2 StanbarS esutrr,
Richmonder Anzeiger. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1854-18??, 1861-08-24
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lfin'n onrsu frtlIit ou6 bill.
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Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23
BATTLE OF BULL RUN.
Col. Heintzeiman's OliciaI Report.
HEADQUARTERS THIRD DIVISION, J
DEP'T N u. VIRGINIA,
WAsnINoroN, JuIy 81, 19G1.


WAsHINGToN, July 81, 1861.
To Capt JAS B. Fry, Assistant Adju-
tant General:
SIR: In obedience to instructions re .
cciyed on the Doth inst, the division I'M
der my command was under arms, in
light marching order, with two days
cooked rations in their haversacks, and
commenced to march at half-past two,
A. NJ on the Dist
At Sudley's Springs, whilst waiting
the passage Of the division in our front,
| ordered forward the first brigade to I'll
their canteens. Before this was accom-
plished, the leading regiments Of Col
Hunters division became engaged 49,
Ricketts, battery was posted on hill to
the right Of Hunters division, and to
the right of the road. After firing some
twenty minutes at battery Of the enc =.
my, placed just beyond the crest of a
bill, on their entrance TO the left, the
distance being considered too great, it
vas moved to within about 1000 feet Of
the cnemy's battery. Here the battery
was exposed to a heavy fire Of muskctry,
which soon disabled il.
In the meantime sent orders for the
Iouaves to move forward to support Rick
ett's battery on its right. As soon as
they came up | led them forward against
an Alabama regiment, partly concealed
in clump Of small pines in an old field.
At the first FIRE they broke and the great
or portion Of them fed to the rear, keep
ing up a desultory firing over the heads
Of their comrades in front, at the same
moment they were charged by company
Of secession cavalry on .their rear, who
came by road through two stripes Of
woods on our extreme right. The fire
Of the Houaves killed four and wounded
one, dispensing them. The discontinue
Of this cavalry was completed by fire
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23
IT. s. Mail. Stages.

.S2wh THE subscriber is running a
S-slz---.1-1-G. Line of Stages between Wash
ington and Rockville, and Rockville and Ere
derrick. carrying the U. S. mail-leayes the
Franklin House, 9Th and D streets, Washington
d. O.. every morning, Sundays excepted, } at
7 O'Clock. and arrive at Rockville by IL
same DAYS leave Rockville, at l. p. NJ, and
arrive in Washington by 3. On Tuesdays,
Thursdays and Saturdays, connects at Rock
willie with his line through to Forest Oak, Mid
dlebrook, Clarksburg, Hyatistown, Urbana,
and arrive at Frederick by 8 O'Clock, 7. NJ
returning Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays
lesyiau fne City Hotel, Frederick, Mo-, at 8
O'clock A NJ. and arriving at Rockville 10
time 10 connect with his line to Washington.
Re Vas Thorough-braee Four-Horse Coach
on the road between Washington, and Rock
Vile. and Two-Horse Coaches between Rock
Vile and Frederick. with good teams, and in
the hands Ct careful and accommodating driy-
ers.
Persons travelling on this line may depend
ON A safe and pleasant ride, as nothing shall be
wanting on the part Of the proprietor to rem
der his passengers every comfort and CON
yenience in his power. eax
Proprietor.
B.-Healso has HORSES, BUGGlEsand
CARRIAGES for hire or will send passengers
10 any part of the county or District on reason
able terms. D. OOVhH
Rockville. March %, 1861.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23
MILLWRIGHTING.

THE undersigned adopt this method OF in
forming the Millers and Mill-owners Of
Montgomery and the surrounding counties,
that we have this day entered into a eo-pari-
nership, and are prepared 10 do oil KINDS OF
MILLWRlGHTING, at the shortest notice and
at prices TO suit the times
We hope, by strict attention 20 business to
mort liberal share Of public patronage.
ZEIGLER CARR.
TT We would call special attention TO the
fact. that we are the only authorized agents in
the STATE Of Maryland for the sale Of sTEPnEs-
sors IMPROVED JosvitIE TURBINE WATER
WHEEL, which, when built and set to work
by MS, we guarantee 70 Yield from seyenty-hye
"a ciehty-fye per cent. Of the power Of the wa
ter used.
Satisfactory references given when required b.
AJSress ZEiGLER & CARR,
Rrookslle Montgomery Co, Md
April !, lsce lmV s-ifj
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23
Colonel of the Seventeenth infantry,
commanding the First Division.
A Sketch Of the Life of General Ben
MCCuIIOuEh

Mccullough.
The following sketch Of the life of Gen.
Ben Mccullough, who participated in the
battle Of Davis Creek, in Missouri, will
be read with interest:
"Gen. Mccullough was born in Ru-
therford county, Tenn, in 1914. His
father, Alexander Mccullough, was aid
de-campto Cen Coffee and fought under
Gen. Jackson at the battles Of Tallageda
Tallahassee, and Horseshoe, during the
Creek war. His father omigrated to
Georgia while Ben was very young, and
Ben was kept ct school in Tennessee un-
til he was IA years old After this Ben
was kept hunting until he was near u.
At that time the bears were so bad in
Tennessee that the settlers could not raise
their hogs. Hunting bears in the cane
required much caution, and if mans
gun snapped he lost his breakfast Young
Mccullough frequently killed as many as
eighty bears during a season, and never
less than twenty in the course Of win
ter. This life gave him taste for wild
adventure, and when he became of age
he determined to 60 on an expedition to
the Rocky Mountains, and left his home
for st. Louis, to join company oftrap-
pers. lie arrived too late, however, and
likewise failed in joining a company Of
Santa Fe traders.
lie returned home, and soon after call
cd on Colonel David Crockett, who was
making up an expedition to 60 to Texas
to take part in the revolution. The
whole southwest at that time was alive
with feelings ofsympathy for the Texans
and men were daily focking to- their
standard Nacogdoches was appointed
the place os rendezvous from which the
expedition was to start, and Christmas Of
the year 1885 was named for the day Of
meeting, when, as A." Old Davy" express
ed it, they were to make their Christmas
dinner of the hump Of buffalo. Nc
Cullough again arrived too late and
finding the partygo he proceedod on BY
himself to the river Brazos, where he was
taken sick, and he did not recover until
after The fall of the Alamo. McCul-
lough's disappointment was very great at
not being able to join the gallant bandof
patriots, but it afterwards proved very
fortunate for him. for Col Travis, after
having sustained a siege Of thirteen days,
with only 100 Texans against Santa
Anna's army. fell with bis brave little
band, after having killed 900 Of the
enemy.
Mccullough, on joining The Texan ar
my under Gen. Sam Houston was as.
signed to tho artillery, and made captain
of a gun lie served CALAMITY at tho
battle Of San Jacinto, where Santa Anna
was taken prisoner, and his army Of >
500 men killed or taken prisoners. Me-
Cullough afterwards settled in Gonzales
county, Texas, and was employed on the
frontier surveying and locating lands. He
frequently led The wild border scouts
against the Indians and Mcxieans, which
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23
srIetttS alisttlIanp.
WHY Children Die.

The reason why children die, says
Halls Journal of Health, is because they
are not taken care of From the day of
their birth they are stupefed with food,
choked with physic, slos he'd with water
suffocated in hot rooms, steamed in bed
clothes So much for indoor. When
permitted to breathe of pure air, once
week in summer, and once or twice du-
ring the colder months. only the nose is
allowed to peer in daylight A little
later they are sent out with no clothes on
al all on the parts of the body which need
protection--bare arms, bare legs, bare
necks, girted middles, with an inverted
umbrella to collect the air and chill The
other parts Of the body. A stout, strong
man goes out on cold day with gloves
and overcoat, wooden stockings, and thick
double-soled boots, with cork between
and rubbers over. The same day child
of flesh and blood, and bone and consti-
tuition, goes out with shoes as thia as pa
per, cotton socks, legs uncovered to the
knees, neck bare-an exposure which
would disable the nurse, kill the mother
outright, and make the father an invalid
for weeks And why? Toharden them
to a mode Of dress which they are never
expected TO practice To accustom them
to exposure which dozen years later
would be considered downright foolery.
To raise children thus for the slaughter
pen and lay it to the Lord is too bad.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23

E-e- A stingy fellow, in making love
to young lady, said that his affections
were "rivcted upon her." She told him
that she did not want TO have any deal
ings with rivets or screws like him OF
course, after that, the fellow couldn't ex-
pect to nail her.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23

THE MARCH OF REFINEMENT The
old adoge &c That you should not count
your chickens before they are Matched,
has thus been rendered by professor Of
etiquette: The producers of poultry
should postpone the census Of their juve-
nile fowls until the period Of incubation
is fully accomplished.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23
coercion, have clearly abandoned their

coercion, have clearly abandoned their
own principles.
Indeed. ere might say that certain
Northern States were The FIRST seceders,
since many Of them enacted laws making
obedience TO United Siutes laws a penal
offence This was partial secession; and
it might have been supposed that tho
whole North would have been the party
desiring to scccde from the South, since
they have so long urged their desire to
be disconnected from the guilt Of slave
ry," and the doctrine Of sclf-government
and secession would have allowed thom
to obey these dictates Of conscience with
out bloodshed
But Mr.. Lincoln also aims to protect,
as he terms them, 'sthc !. Abrity Of Union
men, ibethc South--1 sSlicitua / which
reminds us strongly of that displayed by
the Emperor of Austria towards the nom
Magyar population of Hungary, except
that in the latter case there is such
population, but in the former there is
not to be found ia the South ANYTHING
that could ever be termed q small minor
ity OF Union men.
In TACT, tins abandonment of the fun
damental idea, on the part of the. North,
upon which the whole Government was
founded, has thrown the ruling powers
INTO lnextrlcable confusion, and given
rise to all those anomalies which SO
much surprise Europe They term those
who correspond precisely with their he
roic ancestors 'rcbcls." They call those
''pirdf6s" who are carrying out mode
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23

Ex- 1t has been wittily and some
what ungallantly said that woman is
the reverse of her mirror-that one re-
fleets without talking, and the other talks
without rejecting.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23

re" A wretchcd editor who hasn't any
wife to take care of him, went the other
night to ladies' fair He says he saw
there ian article which he fain would
own, but it was not for sale, declares
that since that night he is " wraturously
wretched." AS the article was bound in
hoops, the reader is left to infer that it
was either girl or a keg of whiskey.
They are both calculated to make wretch
"wrapturous.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23
Democratic state Central Committee.

!
Pursuant to call, meeting of tho
State Democratic Central committee was
held at Baltimore, on Thursday, the 18th
inst, at Barnum's City Hotel, Hon.
Joshua Vansant, president, in tho chair
The meeting was quite full, and after con-
sultation upon the present aspect Of po-
litical affairs, the following preamble and
resolutions were adopted:
WHEREAS, majority Of the members
of both branches of the Legislature Of
Maryland have recommended to the citi-
zens, who arc opposed to the present war,
and in favor of peace, to organize them
selves in district, county and State con-
ventions, for the nomination and election
Of suitable candidates for Governor and
other State officers, 10 be elected under
the provisions Of the constitution, during
the coming fall, and that the county
conventions, in furthcrance of the fore
going, shall elect and send to the State
Convention as many members as each
county is entitled to in both branches of
the Legislature of Maryland, and that
said convention do meet in tho city Of
Baltimore on the 10th day Of September
proximo
And whereas the State Democratic
Central Committee, believing tina. the
present lamentable crisis in the affairs Of
this country involves considerations par
amountto any Of the political issues that
have ever divided the people Of Mary
land or Of tire nation, and that it chal.
lcnges the best efforts of every patriot
heart for the restoration Of that pence
and prosperity which prevailed through
out the States up to the period Of the in-
auguration Of the administration Of Abra.
ham Lincoln therefore
Resoircd, That the State Democratic
( Central Committee deem it incxpedient
to recommend 70 their democratic fellow
citizens TO organize the democratic party
the coming fall, for the purpose Of party
nomination but, most heartily concur
ring in the resolutions adopted by the
members Of the Legislature Of Maryland,
respectfully recommend to those they
represent to cooperate with tho peace
men Of tho State, according to the spirit
Of said resolutions.
ResolUed, That inosnuch as the mem.
bers Of the Legislature have omitted TO
indicate periods for holding district and
county meetings in advance of the meet.
ing proposed to. be held on the 10th Of
September proximo, to enable them 10
act with reference to said omission, the
central committee respectfully recon-
mcnds that district meetings and city
ward meetings be held at the usual places
for holding primary meetings, on Thurs
day, the 18th day Of August, at three
o'clock, r. NJ, 10 elect delegates to the
city conventions and to the county con-
ventions, as the case may be, which con-
ventions shall assemble at the usual places
for holding conventions in their respec.
tive counties, and in tho city, on Thurs
day, the fifth day Of September, at IL
o'clock, A. NJ to elect delegates to the
aforesaid State convention.
There was an entirely unanimous feel.
ing in the committee 10 favor those mea-
surcs Of peace.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23

TIE UsE OF DocToRs. Louis XIV,
who was a slave to his physician, asked
his Moliere what he aid with his doctor.
+" Oh, sire" said he, "when | am i'll |
send for him. lie comes; we have a
chat, and enjoy ourselves; he prescribes
y don't take his medicine am
cured"
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23
The holy FIRE that neryed the Greek
To make his stand at Marathon;

rank and pestlient under their very noses
To make his stand at Marathon;
Until the last red focman's shrek
Proclaim that freedoms fight was won,
e,.;,, ,;. ot,o b.,,.
Lives IN the II ermits lonely cell,
ana springs from every stored urn
The beartb-stone op,bcrs hold lie snarl
where fell opnression's foot bath trod.
through superstition shadows dark
II hashes to the living GOD
From Noscov,s asbas snr;rps tbo prsst
In Warsaw poIand lives ooain
oehamyi on frosty Caucasus
strikes lperty electric cham
Tells froedon-beacon Grcs tbe Sw;ssI
Vainly The invader ever strives
lie mas SIC Sentper tyfo'aliS
oh san Jacihtos poWle-knlVesl
Rut q n ho,ier-nnrer fro
Nov burns tbv veins VIRGINIA, : son
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23
19oetrp.
From the Baltimore South I
REBEL POETRY.

The Northern Spies had better look at home
for @ Traitors" The following verses, re-
ceived anonymously from New York, would
seem TO indicate the existence of sentiments
decidedly reasonable even in the bosom ofthe
Great Metropolis We should deem ourselves
wanting in duty as loyal citizens-guilty, in
short, ofno less crime than that Of Misprson
of Treason, five withheld from the inspection
OF Mr.. Superintendent Kennedy and the gen
tlemen of the Union Defence Committee, these
plants of rebellious growth hourishing
rank and pestilent under their very noses
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23

from Captain columns company of Uni
ted States cavalry, which killed and
wounded several men. Col. Farnham,
with some of his officers and men, be-
hayed CALAMITY, but the regiment Of
Houaves, as regiment, did not appear
on the field again. Many of the men
joined other regiments and did good SER
vice as skirmishers. | then led up the
Minnesota regiment. which was also re-
pulsed, but retired in tolcrable good or
der 1t did good service in the woods
on our right flank, and was among the
last to retire, moving OFF the field with
the Third United States infantry. Next
was led forward the First Michigan,
which vas also repulsed and retired in
considerable confusion They were rail-
lied, and helped to hold the woods on our
right. The Brooklyn Fourteenth then
appeared on the ground, coming forward
in gallant style. | led them forward to
the left, where the Alabama regiment bad
been posted in the early part of the ac-
ton, but had now disappeared, but soon
came in sight of the enemy drawn up be-
yond the clump Of trees Soon after the
firing commenced the regiment broke and
fed. l considered it useless to attempt
to rally them. The want of discipline
in these regiments was 50 great that the
most of the men would run from fifty to
several hundred yards to the rear, and
continue to fire. fortunately for the brave
ones-very high in the mir, and compel
ling those in front to retreat.
There was fine position, short dis
lance in the rear, where | hoped TO make
stand with section of Arnold's bat
terry and the United States cavalry, if |
could rally few regiments of infantry
In this | utterly failed. The church
which was used as hospital, with the
wounded and some of the surgeons, soon
after fell into the hands of the secession
cavalry, that followed us closely. Hav-
ing every reason to fear vigorous pur-
suit from the enomy's fresh troops, was
DESTROYS Of forming strong rear guard,
but neither the efforts of the officers of
the regular army, nor the GOODNESS of the
regular troops with me, could induce
them to form a single company.
Our artillery was served admirably
and did much execution Some of the
volunteer regiments behaved very we'll,
and much excuse can be made for those
who fed, as few of the enemy could at
any time be seen. Raw troops cannot
be expected to stand long against an I'M
seen enemy have been unable to OBJ
tain any report from the Iouaves, MS
Col. Farnham is still at hospital Since
the retreat more than three-fourths Of
the Zouaves have disappeared
S. p. HEINTzELMAN,
Colonel of the Seventeenth infantry,
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1861-08-23
A Southern Invention.

= 20 0VaIl U W. UVslI I7'IOH IH'HU
c.arel ~ MS process.
subscriber lias tested this soap thorough
Iy. and can, with confidence, recommend it to
the citizens of Montgomery county. II is de-
cihedlr the