The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1861-10-11

conraged the revolutionary party, who impcllng
their counymen to excuses which cannot but terminate
in disaster This result foretod by persons well
quanted with the spirit Of the Polish nation who said all
along that 1t too late in the day for mild measures
and that our government had alternative but TO
abandon Poland altogether to crush the agitation by
the strong hand Of military force and the reception
which the new yiceroy has met with In his well meant
Efforts TO restore tranquility unfortunately to
verify these predictions. The Srasme the organ Of the
secret club that directs all the Of the people,
announces that the sbloodsained Tsar after having
sent sarap {Sukhozane 10 keep down the Poles by
severity, has now sent another to caoc Them and that
they have only TO oppose the same ndotabe resistance
TO the Of the they did the brutes
Of the lrs order 10 force Russia give up the game
and Withdraw from contest IN which she sure BIO
worstcd. OF tell what may happen at
future PERIOD but for the these hopes arc
certainly doomed 10 be disappointed; Russia has no idea
Of relaxing her grasp upon Poland easily and Count
Lambert from the difficult position in which he is
placed and for which, calm of the public mind
he would be eminently lifted, he will make room for
successor Of very different character, and who will
govern very different principles This Is no sAher than
General Mourave the conqueror Of Kars an Old soldier
Of the Suvoreil aud Paskevch type who is well known
Poland and known Of the last men to be trncd
with If information DO correct his appointment
signed by the Emperor tho day before his Majesty
started his journey for the south and the moment that
Count Lambert resigns his Office M0araveH will step into
IL, and in all probability commence operations by de-
caring the state Of siege in Warsaw ami perhaps the
who kipg 0m OF Poland This has areaiy been done in
Ihuana where in consequence of disturbances
that had occurred at Wilma, the Governor Nazm
Off, has issued a proclamation subccting that city
gether with Grodno, Betztok, Bclsk, Bres Litosky,
anu great part Of the gt*rdnu Of hovno TO martial law,
anu hardly DO doubted that this the precursor of
what will take place in Poland unless things should take
satisfactory turn, Of which there does not
! to BE- any prospect
| The Polish question occupies statesmen much
that they have very little time TO bestow foreign
| affairs. The relations with Franco are evidently
/ good deal cooler than they have been, and al
| though terms Of poeness, aud even Of cordially.
| are outwardiy observed, scarcely trace remains
Of that intimate alliance that existed In the years
ls5g-60 This estraDl ement Is partly owing to the
unaccountahle policy ot Napoleon III. in the East, ana
partly to the suspci.n of Boapartst ntrgucs ia Poland,
which is copnr'ned by the language held IN some Of the
| French journals. ] am quite aware that the AGATE ruler
OF the Gas has always got TWO strings To ms DOW and
that hts good faith is to be implicitly depended
upon BIT IN tins instance the suspicious OF
appear 10 be unfounded All indications point to
the uir,m1ntane party as the real iumen,es Of the
troubles oaia; ahd whatever may have been the dc
81 that party TO tho Emperor Of France hong
they considered him the champion supporter
OF the Pupal See imagine that thcy would
IN hs interest at moment when his preension to such
character has become so extremely p.oblemaicnl.
Why under these circumstances, our government per-
ssts refusig % acknowledge the Kingdom Of Italy
would be ultery myse' ous IL we did not know that III
|
policy, aud prejudice overcommoh sense IL Il papabiy
the Of Russia form the closest friendship with
Italy, TO assist to the utmost Of her power In The
solaon of State which, at some future period may
prove valuable ally either against Austria or France
by doing she would gain the appa of tho liberal
portion a Europe and only offend those who Already
her enemies bit the Emperor Notwithstanding his many
estimable qualities, unable to emancpae himself from
the anquated ira tions Of legitimacy and divine right
that insied into his mad from early youth,
he Tits continaes 10 present Russia before tho world in
an attitude that neither dgnicd nor polite whether
Ip y he tf gxfgt
later hc will have to receive it fail dccoDf
but his iardy recognition Will neither deserve obtain
the gratitude would have excited aned at earlier
period.
You may easily conceive that the visit Of neighbor
the King of Swedon 10 the Court OF the Tulercs which
has given much speculation III Western Europe
has passed nnoticed IN this capital The disclosures
OF LONDON paper as TO the secret plans CT Charles Nv
and Napoleon H. have made no great impression here
seeing that have toicraby good sources OF information
in Paris. and pretty sure that tnngs have not pro-
crossed quite SO fa but 1t is probahe nevertheless that
viii be taken to secure finland coup
main, any such should he ipeated for the com
ing winter when the Cuff Of Bothna is frozen over and
Swedish army could cross with little dctly tn
corps Of tarcIay DO IoIy dill lod9 Even a. present.
however, strong military ofee Is sttttoued ia Finland,
ard tho invaders would stand ltlo Chance 81
less they favored by irsrecton Of the people,
Of which do not feel much al ard II is not TO be de-
med, indeed that cons'de abb dissatisfaction exists
chiefly arising from the mtadnihstratin Of the Cover
nos Gene raj Count Eeig but the Fnandes lka
Poles and would be easily satisfied by such
siopa they have right TO demand The upper classes
which oi swedish origin and speak the Swedish ian.
gragc would undoubtedly prefer beiag reunited 10 their
Scadnay brethren but the IF tho people are Of
quito different race bave ther dialect their ogn
manners and castoms and desire sing cso than to be
left quiet possession Of them WHICH caring particu-
larry whether they the Subjects D. the Emperor Of
Russia Of The King OF Sweden
We have accounts from The Crimca that The Emperor
after passing time at Lieada viii his ira
vols to the Caucasus which he has visited since the
Of his reign He will be received there by
Prince 0rbelian the lcua terens OF Marshal Bartnky
whose health indifferent that no il unable assume
his commando tad has been Obliged to return 70 tho baths
OF Carlsbad There report lately that the Empress
intended making pilgrimage to Jerusalem but notvith
standing the fervcnt pety that distinguishes that Illus
trious lady atn Inclined credit it, as apart from
political motives that would render it rnad risabe
the season is far advanced for such expedition