The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-10-10
two Atdes b . QsestlNn.

wEDN ESDAY MORNING. .OCTsR 10 fssn.
-.N-~-.------>----->->-~
Two Atdes - Question.
The Philadelphta North Amerscaa, which
warmly sympathisss with the Italian move
meat, expresses the opinion that Count Ca.
YOUR has done injury to good cause BY in.
1udicious advocacy when he announced In his
letter to Cardinal AsToNRLLI that the organi-
cation OF Glen. LAMoRIeIsRH's army, .snoteoa-
sisting, as in all civilixed governments, France
nd England included,) of citizens Of the
country, but OF men OF all languages, nations
and religions, deeply offends the public con.
science OF Italy and Europe BY making
such an assertion as this, the usually subtle
aud sagacoas dipiomatist put himself COM
pletely In opposition to all the facts OF the
case, and enabled his opponent to floor him
with his little dnger. Whilst the employment
of mercenaries is not at all to orr American
taste, although they have often been enlisted
iu both our army aad navy. yet TO declare that
they are against "the public conscience OF
Italy and Europe" is a discovery OF Connt
CAvouR's Indeed, hs may be SAID 70 nave
made two discovsrtesi one, the new principie
Of law which he announces, and the other 'nat
rur,ne has a conscience. The American ex-
presses wish 10 hear more from Count Ca
worn, an the subject of that conscience. 1--WE
wish 10 ascertain its location. Where Is the
Pinean gland of that blood-stained continent
wherein conscience may reside, Is DRscARTEs
once imagined When found, we should like
10 see it-certsinty we would make note Of
It. No public conscience restrained the des-
po;s who framed the treaties Of 1915. On most
great occasions 1t If 1t exists,) has been di-
yicied in opinion, the Catholic portion Of 1t &C.
tualiy differing from the Protestant. The ma
tioraiities that suffer from oppression appeal
1ottin vain while those that rule the world
heed IL about as much as the wee modest
1inped crimson flower which IL roots up"
AS far back as The days OF Sparta and
Athens. laborers in the field of blood have
,ireJ themselves out and been hired as regu.
Iarlv Us ploughmen in the fields of agricul.
,urs. In the middle ages, the Condottieri
fought first on one side and then on the other
Grosen III. hired the Hessians and sent them
To the United States TO shoot, and be shot by,
opr forefathers France has Arabs in her
army. and the deeds of her barbarian Tureos.
who fought side by side with the Sandman
s,laiers and cut off the heads of their enemies
,,ar thew had killed them gave no offence at
that time to Count CAvoUR. GARIBALDIs
army Includes foreigners of almost every ma
lion and as yIcToR EMANuKL has threatened
20 turn his whole force upon GARIBALpI If he
shall attempt TO enter Rome, we may expect
to see the keeper of the conscience OF Europe
lighting side by side with these mercsnaries
whose organization is so revolving to Its moral
sense s-..
II is evident from the correspondence OF the
hest friends of the Italian cause that symp-
IONS Of widespread anarchy and incurable
discord are already beginning to manifest
Themselves in the liberia ted States. The Turin
4 - ID - It,av
sheet in New York says, that the wonderful
success of GARlBALpI has inebriated his army
and officers to such degree TO make them be-
liaee that they are now fully able to conquer
both the French and the Austrians. II is also
alleged that BARrANI, the intimate friend of
GAEIBALDI exerts powerful and potent in :
fiuence Oh the Dictator, and urges him to fol-
low up his victorious career even to Rome,
without caring for the French garrison, and
without needing the unanimous will Of the
populations Of Sicily and Naples, who are all
anxious to obtain regular government. The
writer also says, he is compelled in justice to
acknowledge that GARIBALDi's administra-
ton in Sicily is very unfortunate, and that
CRIsPI the Minister to whom be adheres is
the most unpopular man in the Island. For
frco months nor, adds the correspondent, Sicily
has bsta free, and still no elections hare taken
Niece and political opinions, opposed to those of
The Minister, are punished BY banishmsnt or i'm
pSisonnent witaOat any trial, by simple diesa-
toyial dstresS.
A Paris correspondent of the same journal
says that the advanced French liberals, as he
styles them, are greatly alarmed at the widen
ing Of the breach between CAvoUR and CARL
BALDI, and that the very facility Of his rapid
progress from Reggie to Naples, and his en-
l. AL hill
prove the popularity of the man and the
continental success of the cause he repre-
aents. provoke the most rational doubts as to
The nrrnness of the popular foundation upon
which they temporarily rest. NotwithstaId-
ing the intense republican sympathes of this
writer, he asserts that the dsvotees of Carl
RALpI to-day were the slavering adulators OF
the BouRBoNs yesterday that to- morrow they
NAV be his wearied followers, and the next
day al hostile populace. /" In the city Of Ma.
ples there are no citizens-no people-only q
populace, a policed mob" What are we to
think of Italian harmony, when a GARlBAL.
DIAN thus speaks of the just liberated Neapol.
itans Nay, more. He declares: ut would
he changing, despite OF the Interchangeable laws
of human nature, tina demoraized victims o,
HorRBoS police rule into uncorrupte men
inc shame into the eulogy of the foulest des.
potism, to suppose they are citizens or people
Naples has enlightened individuals, mot all of
accordant opinion,) not an enlightened class.
aad The dim not quite utterly corrupted popu.
lar nstinct of the tickle masses" -
Whilst, as Americans, we must regret that
periodically our rising hopes of Europea n
liberty bloom only to be blasted we cannot
bat admit that il is necessary to educate men
for agesin the practice of self-government,
before they become capable, not alone Of dis
charging. but even Of approaching that inesti-
mable boon. Twelve years ago all Europe
seemed to have shaken of it's chains, aud then
returned as suddenly and IS sim ultaneously
10 its former condition as il it never had
been in earnest but only getting up grand
dramatic exhibition for its own entertainment.
and that of the world. We have reason to ap-
prehend that the present scenes will prove
only a second performance Of the same play.
with scarcely a change even in the performers
kembr andt Peale. b.. g.
REMBRANDT PEALs, whose DEATH in Phiia-
deiphia, on Thursday last, has been already
announced, will be remembered with re-
special interest by those of our readers
who were so fortunate as " hear his lee.
ture q year or two ago, in the Exchange
Concert Room ON WASHINGTON, illus tra ted by
pictures taken by the artist himself and by