The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-09-05
NE GREAT EUROPEAN PROBLEA
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TEE EAsTERN QUESTION.
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The Oriental Project OF the
Russians.
"A CONsTANTINOPLE TURKEY!
-,l~e~.-.~e-s~->~e.~e-.~~---
CRITICAL CONDITION OF TIE SICK MAN
~->>~o.>r~-<,-->>~-~<~-~->~
Plans for Setting Him On hls
Legs Again.
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A FEDERAL GOVERNMENT SUGGESTED.
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PRACTICAL OBJECTIONS TOT.
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TIE HERALDS SOLUTION on THE DIFFICULTY,
-, 90, -.
CRITICAL CONDITION OF TIE SICK MAN
Plans for Setting Him On Hi
Legs Again.
A FEDERAL GOVERNMENT SUGGESTED
PRACTICAL OBJECTIONS TOT

- ~ merits dscu9sed ~ the cAnnonb mouth, ~ sns
pesse OF innocent blood and treasures untold and u
~ss natural suppose tina, with the close Of tho war
ssni,e solution had seen al but, tue contra
y the subject again revived the tranquility OF the
world once more threatened, ana conmerce menaCed
Yah mpedinents.
ne oetensible form IL assumed in 1858 vas thai OF
rsous enthusiasm VIZ Az protection by Russia Of the
Christians OF Turkey in their religious liberties Now
NJ question Is mooted under philarihropc guise, OF
IN maintenance Of the civil lights " the peoples
aaec - may be roused by the power OF unmarked
sespc,sm.
N view Of the importance Of the subject, the following
nsOr,ca resms os by dra.h aided que son Is pro
ssoted 70 our readers
nm AND PsoGRx3 yvRgT
zasU In the ninth century tribe Of rurkomAns
a ,As Caspian mountains ami invaded Armenia. The,
we're bsavey repuscd but the aurng prospect Of thai
,.onsry nducej them renewed attacks, UNTIL with
sny q 400 900 men, they and devastated the
shsse Of that reeior.
ne wes~n, Turkish empire was established Ia the
y-ar 1900, BY osman, Gilman The frss capital VA
syols the sscond Bfc~s and the third Const4ntinope
snsch was lAken May 40, la53 Thence they extended
sh-u ocpquess Europe far Vienna, becoming
xtxapttc political structure.
rs prince Of statesmen and paragon Of diplomatsts
- drawn coroary from historic facts which
snphatcsy demonstrated In the actual experence Of the
rvsmh nation, viz-sEAse bcaes indifference; indine
-erce nnrule; mBruie, anarchy, and ANA, city, ruin ["
ne Turks, who only encouraged by rapoe, and
usssased by religious frenzy when The rage Of wAr Wa
u Inst checked having other Incentive 10 action, 70
axed D., sopinepsss, or rather barbaric luxury. Al
sbugh N their onward march they came IN contact with
.vraon yet they prontted not, and neglected the sci
oe OF government that, In time Of peace, instead Of
so-psDdins their immenH property and wealth, like
edthrns they lived upon their capital, believing that
heir swords hitherto successful bad ooy saia be
lrs~u 70 NJ Hiconauering. They were satei by
rss their acquired territories 30 fertile and their sub
~ q no useful, tina, they e.sy occae arrogant and
soLt and they 70 consider themselves people Of
vspcss lords Of the realm.
cArsEs DISSERTATION
snr,ead OF ameiora.ng the condition Of tho heteroye
,-Sus peop,ss their had conquered. blend.
~ them INTO common nationality they fsLered recip.
rr.i "A smo-,cs among them, regarding lhem severay
- aatuDcH 70 their own glory, and the
>e~ns az their prosperity, the while treat
- them rayahs, or suoJagaysd poopto
600 vusht ~ be thankful or the boon OF sc Itself
accordingly they denied them the rights Of citizenship
80 mpo~cd upon them many oiner iadiguitiss, they
..re nos allowed mold any Office 10 givo their es
s.uany IA the courts Of jus, cs against Massulmsn
!. carry arms even 10 self defence the only road u
,~ssernent or social equality was 10 embrace Isamm
ptr,de q which all compelled 20 tho burden
A.As,oB and reality become the mcnias q the
,uerors TIE legitimate consequence has been that they
asv, e~~u ard the ers Of The SOIL the artisans
h. mechanics, the merchsots, 10 fue, the bone aud
-sov az the land while she sssalnans themselves con
s1ed beneath their dgnity W be- enpio, Cd othcr~
han a. rulers sosdisrs
vro
N every dcspotic government the main essential Of
s.a~asi greatness ~ military power therefore. who
S,~r q ,be usalm.ns contributed that power wss
rn,s,sa TO assume The dlgnny OF lrs Boy, fcudAl
n,x To thee D-rt-3sys the sovereignty Of the pro.
v.sc-s ~as Consigned.
ro~se pere srys naturally abused the preroyatyes
sn.r postons, assuming power absolute Ike that Of
~ poteptate they represented. They not ooy
srscted the duce u the gcvernmens, bat I'd.
ia thereto their cwn demands, which, q
suurye, fell heavily upon tho ruyahs, ~hoss
nm resource having appeal, Was 10 hide their pc
.ous and assume tho scmblAnce " poverty But this
sud not save them for persecution, inprsonmsot and
sven Death ue r~ortcd 70 W extor their ,sssss
sDas.
res~e ~ss no escape from shcss D.re Bnys % their
subosdipsle ohcars for tho people ~cre chained, a.
ss-,, 10 The soil me being shared snoos the
sahsbl,Apu M one family any member Of u ocala be
~>~,s NJ the drtrisution Hence the psople bsoAmc
vss upon e.ch other, for tho wshdraxAi o. any oos
90 The cvmm0nny would increase he xessi q the
sAa-ssou upoa the others
ms ooosrumen, q Tic provinces 10 the Arbitrary COZ.
spol AZ ,he p4re Beys DOT without desirable results
mr. = certain degree 81 a~e AM rcsdy Submission wN
ser,ny inspired to~ ards the central royernmeni whics
oad Al pleasure and option punish, viii fell oov
he very ruler VINO vss rssrucd s cmnipcs OF 10 hs
.s. also With u,erior designs that soch degree q
xuy vs< tolerated The distant and prvincia aatnori.
Ace, in u.spins all within ,hsir re.cn and opprsslas
g-~as psscssous fr tbemselves but ih-y Sere sm-ns
b. supreme power, which svstcd ilsef q rs pre-
sHaen, and sppropraie the sps, 9Th
the rsmbance Of justice Nell, II svecgnx tne ~rungs
% IN injured popeis,son
nn JAuaAasxl
Assw solssery ase ins.isusea IN opposition 10 me
90 rurrcman vurcrs whose res,e~sne~s of spirit rvn.
sss~d tbsm turbu and unmanAxe~ble II vHs ~ art
spovvsd Of yvuns prsoosr- q var, ~so we're brought
% n me ncslcn fsih and IN ccatrsd.lncsioo W the
M exist M army dcnouinai~d Ycui schs~ss, o.
80 sosdisrs
IRON iher e~rliest years thess Chrstaa slaves,
Asebed from The bcsom Of lhelr families ~crs Injured 10
"a sssss o. hArdshps and 70 pcr'~c, resignation b the
wsn q lher ruperiovs rhey dirxcosly tranci 10
g. at of var and evcvy trace of parents AT native
cosnuy being obIiteraied from their Minds oaly
sin VS. 10 promote the ntcrest snd glory ~ Their ira
snx Sultan and they for many centuries Justly
sneubex fcr the erceIlepcc a their discipline, br
aA<lr mdomftAsle courage.
nus the mssy Immuni tcs winch wcve rAntei them Ia
order increase sher popularity. ~ time induced DE-
rveerscy ai~sss sasA 70 that os tho Old AMY and BY
as~rese they became lnecient and rrepccs nethsr
NV nor even The sultan hnssH They became N re-
aisty, the ruling power In The ocuntsy prosecuting ths
hefrAs~s rAyshs, taking the heads ~ ministers "a
snw vii, and even dcthronlng Saltans Moth
ing sacred tssir cot nation Evsu
The royal harcm SAFE from them and n.i
ther life property from their depre W
tkors Their ray small hut they had no dtfralfy In
Increasing their personal rrvenuc~ FOR e the rove-n
they served they Aeo bad their ~ stem o. aws
too, Which, No usual exscte FROM the rayahs and
10 him who dared " rvfase. Assassination vas
matter Of frequent and the could dnf
sscure Asylum 10 their hsrraoks, from shich 90 po~ey
or on hcrty cord riHifu hfrl.
with such administrative government AMI sch an
Amy "a r. wou6sr The emptre gradually decagei aoH
seeunsd 20 Frey 70 neEhbrrirn nstons especially -
nsr g. whoae aesigneupu rurkey haverapldy scoeieras
ed - ruu.