The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-11-19
NEW YORK HERALD MONDAY, NOVEMBER 49, 1860.

mary % arrive even lifetime, At the summit Of their
hlgtest hopes. A little more than year has All but
made o. 'as pes r ~ 7, wv mops 81 isa.as
yhch BY rs numbers, the 'nte gence OF in people aud
rs geographical position, may claim a. once 10 lake
sge in which live 10 which renders revoa.
tons OF this kind almost i'm possible The boundaries Of
he chief states liked by tresties aud have obtained
guarantee settlements which all great Po
aye parifs, and which are pretty surely projected by
hsr sh g Italy W.: the on Soansy IN
many petty states a. EnsAnt Al the time Of the HeptH
ehy Der sons desired unity OF government Is the only
mate influence in the world, Their princes main
tanned on their thrones principally bS foreign influence
made their condition far irksoms than thai tue
subjects Of the petty ruers Of Germany The rulers e Italy
were twofod offence 70 the Italians they offended them
just much by the very fact Of their existence, which
stood Al bar In the way OF the realization Of their hop
II impossible that statesmen could blind
th, .troIe wish othe for one Italy they could not
fegn surprise nj the continued ebnon Of their dscou
tent even this had been the only cause for II Bat had
the Italian governments been only Ia degree popu
lar had the Princes been wise enough 10 allow
able degree Of liberty TO their reste subj ects-here
doubt that the Powers OF Europe would have regarded
the camorous without cause as men ensmored
ola chimers, 10 which would have been weakness 70
sscriace the peace Of the world and the rights
OF legitimate sovereignty But men who-suher from
the very wantoaness OF tyranny. who without being
criminals are tortured imprisoned for years in nosome
dungeons, murdered without the form OF trial have
claim upon sympathy which the hardest cannot deny
Hal not been for such arguuel ali movements in IA
vor OF Italian unity would doubtless been suppressed
by the forcbie Intervention OF Europe We could not
suffered the public 10 be disturbed for al idea
The might Be SS sus
chies take 50 long establishing that Is better always
to maintain reignsng dynasty where Is admitted 70
the Pope the King Of Naples Had there BEEN the
Italians would have been able 70 work out their
ing on wish sympathy, or resning from active Interfe
renee
enough TO deserve the hatred OF his subj some pity
may be felt for him and for his poor young wife, cooped
up In that last refuge at GAeta 70 he King and
Queen no longer They bave been weighed In the balance
and found ,ntiDg; their Kingdom Ia finished by the
unanimous auard OF their people, who have voted their
deposition under the protection Of the OF another
King whom they have chosen for their sovereign The
truth Is, francis II vas born some two hundred years
after bis time 10 day In which the divine right Of kings
to misgovern their subjects rudey get ct caught by
those most erped Ia the application VI the
doctrine But the faults OF Francis might conconed
tnose OF rcrolnsnd certainly cannot De wiped away and
the has! OF the 8ourbons must suffer for the crimes Of bis
race.
Between the forresses Of Capua and Gae.a about ny
four miles asuIder the river Gargano towards the
sea When Capua was given up as lndcensiole the line
OF this river formed the proper line OF defence for the
t,wn OF Gseta Il well slitet for this the right
towards Gae,a being high the left bank loW The army
OF the Krg al Gaea numbers SIN between 40 0c0 and
30 900 men, and s ~e provided with The King Of
SardiI brings 90 COO With TO guns and Garbad has
come 10 COO still under his orders With this superiority
Of numbers and strong fortress behind him. the general
I
conved 10 make stand behind the strong earth works
which had been thrown the right bank OF the Gsrg
fsno II matter OF vital importance that he should
90 in the event OF failure there was left
but to fall back aea leaving 10 the enemy po.
siiops The village OF Moa aud elsewhere the hills
round the town, from which 10 lombard II with effect.
This has, In fact ted from the last battle mention
ed By the telegraph, combat which may be considered
almost decisive OF this hopeless ad desperate struggle
OF King against his people. The OF the fail OF
Cspua hac scarcely reached before heard that
November the Sd kiag Victor Emanuel and General Som
crossed the river, attacked the Bourbon army
pe'ely routed them and drove them back upon Gseta
The French admiral did not this time interfere with tho
Sandman 1eet which harrassed the royasts by Smelling
thenAiuripg their retreat bonbadment both by sea
and land would settle the business quickly, and
cause far ess suffering and blodshed than prolonged
siege and block ace II Is said that Gaeia Is
attacked by lard only but cannot that this IL
sibe with the that the position Of the
village OF Aola commands town so that aid
Admiral Barber do Tgan persevese In his system OF
ry'rg the Sardinian ADMIRAL and deprive him OF his
share OF the credit Of The victory, believe that this
would not long delay the issue Unless he meets VIII
foreign help Of active nature than this, may
expect In few days TO have tue King OF Naples
srest board English frgaie and the Parimo
ny o. 81 Peter IN all Italy, from Reggie TO the hnco,
viii be the only spot OF ground that does not enjoy the
blessings o, = true Italian government