The national Republican., 1860-12-01

Office building, the whole OF which will be re-
quired at an early day for the use of the Patent
Office, for which it was originally Intended.
TREASURY DEPARTMENT.
The Treasury Department consists of the Off
ces Of the Secretary of the Treasury, two Comp
trollers, Commissioner of the Customs, six Au.
ditors Treasurer, Register Solicitor, Lighthouse
Board, and Coast Survey. - O..
The following is a brief indication of the duties
of these several Offices, and of the force employed
therein, respectively:
Secretarys O6ce-Hon. Howell Cobb, Secre-
tary Of the Treasury; Hon. Philip Clayton, Assist
ant Secretary; one Engineer in Charge; one
Architect, and three Draughtsmen temporarily
employed, and twenty-three Clerks. The Secre-
tary of the Treasury is charged with the general
supervision of the fiscal transactions of the Gov
ernment, and of the execution of the laws con-
cerning the commerce and navigation of the
United States. He superintends the survey of
the coast, the lighthouse establishment, the ma
rine hospitals OF the United States, and the con-
struction of certain public buildings for custom
houses and other purposes.
FIRST Compiroller's OGce.-Hon. William Me-
dill, Comptroller, and fifteen Clerks. He pre-
scribes the mode Of keeping and rendering ac-
counts for the civil and diplomatic service, as
well the public lands, and revises and certiies
the balances arising thereon.
Second Comptroller's OGee.-J. NJ CUTS, Esq,
Comptroller and seventeen Clerks. He prescribes
the mode of keeping and rendering the accounts
of the Army, Navy, and Indian departments Of
the public service, and revises and certifes the
balances arising thereon.
Office of Commissioner Of Customs-Samuel
Ingham, Esq, Commissioner, and eleven Clerks.
He prescribes the mode Of keeping and rendering
. pf arI lie
bursements, and for the building and repairing
custom houses, &C., and revises and certifes the
balances arising thereon.
First Auditor's Ofice.-Thomas L. Smith, Esq,
First Auditor, and nineteen Clerks. He receives
and adjusts the accounts of the customs revenue
and disbursements, appropriations and expend-
tures on account Of the civil list and under
private acts of Congress- and reports the balances
to the Commissioner of the Customs and the
First Comptroller, respectively, for their decision
| thereon.
Second AUDITORS Ofice.-Thomas ]. D. Fuller,
Second Auditor, and twenty-one Clerks. He re-
ceives and adjusts all accounts relating to the
pay, clothing, and recruiting Of the army, as well
as armories, arsenals, and ordnance, and all ac-
counts relating to the Indian department, and
| reports the balances to the Second Comptroller,
for his decision thereon.
Third AUDITORS OGice.-Robert j. Atkinson,
Esq, Third Auditor, and seventy eight Clerks.
He receives and adjusts all accounts for subsist-
ence of the army, Notifications, Military Acsd-
emy, military roads, and the Quartermasters de-
partment, as well as for pensions, claims arising
from military services previous TO 1916, and for
no ses and other property lost in the military
| service, under various acts Of Congress, and re-
ports the balances to the Second Comptroller, for
| his decision thereon.
Fourth AUDITORS Ofce.-A. ]. O'Bannon, Esq.,
| Fourth Auditor and sixteen Clerks. He receives
| and adjusts all accounts for the service of the
| Navy Department, and reports the balances to
the Second Comptroller, for his decision thereon
Fifth auditors Otfce.-Bartholome Fuller,
Esq, Fifth Auditor, and six Clerks. He re-
ceiyes and adjusts all accounts for diplomatic
and similar services performed under the drec-
ton of the State Department, and reports the
balances to the First Comptroller, for his decision
thereon.
Si1th auditors OGce.-Dr. Thomas NJ. Tate,
Auditor Of the Treasury for the Post Office De-
partment and one hundred and fourteen Clerks
lie receives and adjusts all accounts arising from
the service Of the Post Office Department. His
decisions are final, unless an appeal be taken in
twelve months to the First Comptroller. He
superintends the collection of all debts due the
Post Office Department, and all penalties and
forfetures imposed on postmasters and mail con-
tractors for failing to do their duty he directs
suits and legal proceedings, civil and criminal,
and takes all such measures as may be author
lied by law to enforce the prompt payment of
moneys due to the Department. instructing Uni
ted States attorneys, marshals, and clerks, on all
matters relating thereto; and receives returns
from each term of the United States courts of the
condition and progress of such suits and legal
proceedings has charge of all lands and other
property assigned to the United States in pay
ment of debts due the Post Office Department,
and has power to sell and dispose of the same
for the benefit of the United States.
7Feasurers OGcs.-Samuel Casey, Esq, Treas
urer, and thirteen Clerks. He receives and keeps
the moneys of the United States in his own
office, and that of the repositories created by the
act of the 9Th Of August, ls46, and pays out the
same upon warrants drawn by the Secretary OF
the Treasury; countersgned by the First Comp
troller, and upon warrants drawn by the Post
master General, and countersigned by the Sixth
Auditor, and recorded by the Register. He also
holds public moneys advanced by warrant to
disbursing officers, and pays out the same upon
their checks.
Registers 0Gee.-Finley Bigger, Esq, Register
and twenty-nine Clerks. He keeps the accounts
of public receipts and expenditures; receives
the returns and makes out the official statemen,
of commerce and navigation of the United States
and receives from the First Comptroller and
Commissioner of Customs all accounts and