davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20
PrOcIa nation.

| TOTHE People oFTHR UNITED STATES:
Numerous appeals have been made 10 me
| by pious and patriotic associations and
citizens, in view Of the present distracted
and dangerous condition of our country, TO
recommend that a day be set apart for
HUMILIATION, FASTING and PRAYER
throughout the Union.
In compliance with their request and
my own sense Of duty, designate FRIDAY,
THE 4TH DAY OF JANUARY, 1861, for this
pupose, and recommend that the People
assemble on that day, according to their
several forms Of worship, to keep it as j
solemn Fast.
The Union Of the States is at the pres
ent moment threatened with alarming and
immediate danger; panic and distress Of a
fearful character prevail throughout the
land our labOrIng population are without
employment, and consequently deprived Of
the means Of earning their bread. Indeed
hope seems to have deserted the minds of
men. All classes are in state Of confu-
sion and dismay, and the wisest counsels
Of our best and surest men are wholly dis
regarded.
In this, the hour of our calamity and
peril, TO whom shall we resort for relief
but to the God of our fathers? His ON
nlpotent arm only can save us from the
awful effects of our own crimes and follies
our own ingratitude and guilt towards
our Heavenly Father.
Let US, then, with deep contrition and
penitent sorrow, unite in hUmbling our
selves before the Most High, in confessing
our individual and national sins, and in
acknowledging the justice of our punish
ment. Let Us :mplore him to remove from
our hearts the false pride of opinion which
would impel Us to persevere in wrong for
the sake OF consistency, rather than yield
a just submission to the unforeseen exigen-
clcs by which We are now surrounded
Let us with deep reverence besecch him
to restore the friendship and good Will
which prevailed in former days among
the people Of the States; and above all, to
save us from the horrors Of civil war and
''bl0od-g -guiltincss. Let our fervent prayers
ascend TO His Throne that lie would not
desert US in this hour Of extreme peril.
but remember us as he did our fathers in
the darkest days of the Revolution, and
preserve our Constitution and our Union.
the work Of their hands, for ages yet to
come
An Omnipotent Providence NAV over
rule existing evils for permanent good
He can make the wrath OF man to praise
Him, and the remainder of wrath he can
restrain. Let me invoke every individual
in whatever sphere of life he may be placed.
to feel a personal responsibility to God
and his country for keeping this day holy.
and for contributing all in his power to
remove our actual and impending caIarni-
ties. JAMES BUCHANAN
WASHINGTON, December Il, 1860.
The above reminds us, says the Pitts
burg Dispatch, Of the grocer aud his boy.
John" said he, "have you watered the
vinegar" Yes" Have YOU sanded
the sugar ?' "Yes." Then let as go to |
prGycrs"
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20
TIE REPORTED WAR IN KANSAS

IHE REPORTED WAR IN KANSAS
Later accounts show clearly that there has
been no "war Of extreme ferocity" carried
on; that Fort Scott has not oeeu taken nor
even approached; that Paris has not been
sacked or molested; that Missouri has not
been invaded, nor any Of her citizens mo-
Tested that Williams Court was not bro
ken up nor the records Of the Land Office
seized and in fact that all of this excite
ment grew out Of the hanging Of three
men by a vigilance committee Of Southern
Kansas. The Falstatfian Judge, Williams,
conscious, probably, Of deserving punish
ment, saw multiplied legions Of men in
buckram, and fed like a coward to Missou-
ri when no one thought Of nolesting him.
and there, in his fright, sat down to the
task of alarming the whole country, by
sending false dispatches all over it.
And now the truth begins to come out.
Col bIorin, the Register Of the t. s. Land
Office at Fort Scott, telegraphs that no
demonstrations have been made against
that place, aud that he thinks that Will
liams Is entirely unjustifable in breaking
up his Court the company of men seen
IN Missouri and supposed to have been
Montgomery and his band, are proven to
have been company Of I. :. troops on
their way to Fort Smith; no war or reyo-
luton exists in Southern Kansas, and thus
the whole thing ends in smoke.
We hope that in future men will think
before they condemn, and when such re-
ports as these are sent out respecting Cap
tain Montgomery, that people Will beware
how they believe such evidence against a
man whose character has heretofore been
without spot or blemish, and whose moral
worth has always, in the past, been far
greater than that Of his malignant accu-
sers.-Ihchison Hon,pjon, Dec. J.
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. 20
PAYING PRoMprLY.-Thep present cri-

PAYING PRoMPTLY.-The present cri-
sis is unlike that of 81, says the New
York Independent, Then there was no mon
ey in the country and no crops from which
to realize anything to pay debts. Now
there is in reality plenty of money. C.,
o"rrency-and plenty of everything with
which to get money. The crops new
er were SO large, and business, up to a
very recent date, never was better. Mer-
chants and business men generally, there
fore, never We're in better condition TO
pass through a trial of their soundmess
than now, and they never were paying
better. Very few failures have occurred
thus far, and very few, it is believed, viii
occur. On all sides we hear of a fixed
determination to pay, let the sacrifice be
what it may. a few hundreds or thous-
ands of dollars lost in exchange" by the
city merchant, is not worth a moments
consideration. Integrity, honor, fidelity,
and promptness are worth more than mon
ey. a man that won't pay his note be-
cause it costs him sacrifice, is not wor-
thy Of credit. A business man in New
York, few days since-one of the bluest
of the blue days through which we have
lately passed-sold business paper to the
amount of twenty thousand dollars for ten
thousand, and thereby saved himself and
his good name from dishoRor Such a
man never will 90 begging for credit
Reader, pay your debts, aud offer your
sham excuses on some other occasion.
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20

THE WAR OF lSl2-THE Sth OF JAN
UARY, 1860.-The mon of the Second War
of Independence are requested throughout
all the States Of the Union, to celebrate
the anniversary OF the battle of New Or
leans, and at the same time to sign peti-
tons and adopt resolutions, to be forward
ed to Congress, asking pensions for the
poor old soldiers of the war 1912 and the
aged and infrm widows of such as are
dead. Meetings might be held in the
different counties where any of the survi-
vors of the war are still living.
This notice is issued by the President
Of the National Convention, at the request
OF many of the members Of the Convention
residing in different sections of the nation.
The editors Of public Journals throughout
the country are respectfully requested to
publish this notice
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20

EsA- In answer to the statement In the
Presidents Message and in the opinion OF
Attorney General Black, that the Presi-
dent has no power to enforce the [. s.
laws against South Carolina, the New
\ ork Erctity Post gives the following
settler from the code of United States Stat
utes at large, page 424 -
'W heneyer the laws Of the United
States shall be opposed in the execution
thereof-obsructed in any State by com
hinations too powerful to be suppressed by
the ordinary course Of judicial proceed
lngs, or by the powers vested in the mar
shais by this act-it shall be lawful for
the President OF the United States to call
forth the militia Of such State, or of am,
other State or States, as MAJ be necessary
to suppress such combinations. and to
cause the laws to be duly executed and
the use OF militia to be continued, if nee
essary, until the expiration of thirty davs
after the commencement of the then next
session Of Congress"
The law is in full force, and gives the
President ample powers, if he chooses to
exercise them.
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20

How TRUE The most disheartenino
fact IN our present public troubles. saws
the New York World, is the feebleness of
the national administration. There never
was time in our history when clearness
OF vision and tirmness OF nerve were more
required in the executive branch of our
government, yet never time when thew
were more deplorably lacking. What
does the President think, and what will
he do, have been the questions on every
mans lips, and no man can answer them
now one jot better than before the MESSAGE
and, what is worse, everybody has come
to believe that the President himself is AZ
little able to answer them, as that he has
neither mind OF his own to assert, nor will
OF his own to execute. The winds are
loose, the waves are swelling mountain
high, the lee-shore is just before us: not
an lntelllgible order comes from the can
t&7n, nor word calculated 10 stim-:Iste f.
duty Destruction is imminent sad coDf5-
sion reigus.
South Carolina has clearly made mn
her mind TO go gUt or the onion within
q fortnight from the present i.u.. No
clearer warning could uoss.riE he -it-er
shaa the President has had and ". he
makes no sign that anybody can sst;.fae-
toriiy interpret. All OF any practical
account that he does Is 90 smlj.fv bf,nsalf
by saying hat South Carolina has ~
right to 70, and sLat the federal ro,--
sTnma"t has no hit 10 eorapol her to r--
main.
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20

The MESSAGE SOUTH-Gentlemep
returning from the South state freely that
the President has now, after the election
very few friends in that section. Four.
fifths Of the people in Georgia are against
secession, but the difficulty is they know
not how to prevent it The message Of
Mir. buchanan, instead of showing how
20 remedy the evil, complicates the affair.
1t is chaos of contradictions and ilIooic-
alities, 1t says great deal, but means
little. 1t will place the President in =
worse light in the eyes of the Southern
people than that in which he is pov ra.
garded by the Northern people. AsIonc
as ne practlced his dnplici5v only towards
the North the South was quiet. bat that
time has now passed bv
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20

\ NICE POINT IN LAw.-Some vss,.
ago man named Cathcart was tried -,
convicted in the CIearfeld Court f., !
murder Of his wife, and sentenced :. ;.
hung. On Tuesday, II. Bucher Sr,s
Esq, one Of Cathcart's ATTORNEYS, arr
in this city, and obtained from Gen MI,
LEI, Prothonotary, writ to take the ,.a
to the Supreme Court, where # !. v,
Swope's intention TO test the rigb, os ,
Governor TO sign and issue a death -.
rant. The courts below will rrossl-
wait with anxiety to see what areunsr.;
will be introduced. and their merits +.
ingenuity. If Mr.. Swore cou7fnc4s Il.
Supreme Court that the Governor h.s L.
right to issue the little document vL.l
sends men to the other side 4 Jordan. Hs
will have achieved a much greater ian:
and reputation than any man now il II.
legal protession.-HarrisLlry Pa.5a: /
LniOR.
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20

THE SECESsIoN-The Tribune says
1t may be confidently assumed that South
Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Florida and
Mississippi will secede before the 4th of
March, in spite of efforts to restrain their
separation. If left alone by we'll meaning
people, the danger might be less immi-
nent. Some of them will retire, with the
design of leaving the border States 10 ne
gotiate guarantees upon which they may
return. There are leaders in this scheme
who look to a consolidated Republic or
other form OF strong Government, with
the idea of their own advancement to su-
prelne power. Many Democrats are open
iy against free suffrage, in favor of the
contraction Of popular rights, for twenty
one years naturalization, and other rigid
Limitations, by which an oligarchy may be
established, and entire control placed in
the hands Of large slave-holders.
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20

fsaIIhe Washington correspondent Of
the New York Times Of Saturday. SAYS :
"Although it Is constantly denied. am
confident that majority Of Republicans
will be ready for any compromise not il
volying the loss OF the personal selEre-
spect Of those who voted for Lincoln. and
the dignity of the Northern States Tap
pan, OF New Hampshire Adams, Of Mass
achusetts; Ferry, of Connecticut; How
ard Of Michigan; Washburne, OF Wiscon-
sin, and Aldrich, Of Minnesota, Will be
very strict in insisting upon the dignity
OF the North and no sacrifice Of Repubu=
can principles. The conservatives will
be III majority, and Will probably offer
compromise like the following. as an
amendment to the Constitution re-affirm-
ing the right Of the States to regulate
their internal institutions. making strong
or provisions for the rendition Of fugitive
slaves repeating the present obnoxious
Fugitive law, leaving out such provisions
as an extra fee to the United States Com
missioner In case Of conviction. and civ
ing the slave a right OF trial by Jury be-
fore the United States Courts and pro-
hiDiting the States from passing laws TO
obstruct the execution Of IT, \ PLANTER
from the interior Of South Carolina. who
owns a large number OF slaves, says that
such g compromise would, he thinks. sat
isIy majority Of his State, if the leaders
and the press would only inform the reo-
pie Of its provisions, and the true state Of
affairs
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20

ELECTION LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
The election laws of South Carolina. as
we gather them from the Charleston pa-
pers, says the Baltimore Anserican, contain
what will be considered some curious pro-
visions in this democratic age. Universal
suffrage does not exist there. The voter
besides being a free white man" must
be possessed Of ga freehold of fifty acres of
land or town lot" The possession of
this property-quali6cation not only gives
,he right to vote, but enables him to choose
where lie snail vote. He may vote in the
parish in which lis property is situated.
tAough not a resIreut. When challenged.
voter Is required, among other things.
10 swear that he "is not pauper, solder
q. non.commissioned orItcer Of tEe ARMY
% ths United States" Commissioned
officers, by III ylioauon, are excepted from
rhis degrading enumeration with gsuVe.5
E5y- The EertGeky banks have resolved
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20
Terms 4:


WEEKLY, So Sc
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copies or over TO address Of zach sl5s--i5a'
S2.2e each. For a Club OF Twenty. an sI;i'
copy will be sent. For a Club OF Foriy, 7'
send THE DAILY TRIBUNE gratis one y:--.
WEEKLY: Three copies, So Five tor ;
es1 for Sl2, and any larger number 81 taei iA.'
OF Sl.2O each per annum. the paper 10 De 8.
dressed 10 each subscriber. To Clu0: q.
Twenty we send an extra copy. Twenty c'?."
TO one address for $50. with one extra 70 II
who sends Us the Club. For each C-ro :,
One Hundred THE DAILY TRIBUNE vii I"
sent gratis one year.
gse" Payment always in advance
Address
THE TRIBUNE. No. l54 Nassau 81
deco Nzw llEE
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20

Esa-John c Fremont VIII soon be Ia
rheSt man in the United States.
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20

E5y- The Eeptuoky banks have resolved
70 continue specie payment.
The Alleghanian. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1859-1865, 1860-12-20

THE TRIBUNE. No. I54 Nassau 81
dec2O Nzw YlEE
, 1860-02-25
PennlyIvanfa Republican Stats Con-
jYGntfon.

HARRrsDCRGu, Feb. a4.--Thc resolutions
adopted by the Conye ention declare that the Ad-
.,,iuistratiop, by disregarding the claims Of the
industrial interests, fostering sectional excite
mcut and tine rankest corruption, has disgraced
Republican institutions, and deserves q signal
rc}iuke from tue friends Of constitutional or
der.
hat, believing slavery to be IN element Of
noliticai weakness, We are unalterably opposed
10 its extension to free territories that the dog
ma that the Constitution carries slavery into the
Territories is u new political heresy subrersive
Of pcate and harmony; that the rights Of the
State must be sustaincd violate; that the law
less invasion Of the. soil Of auy State or Terri
tory is grave crime; that the Opposition par
t. does not seek the abolition of slavery whcre
| il now exists, but leaves its amelicrat,ou and
| ultimate abandonment TO the moral and FeIig-
ious forces pertaining to the slaveholding COM
! muuities, assured Of the final prevalence Of
Justice throughout all the land; thst the threat
| Of disunion by the Democratic members Of
Congress is bold arowal of contemplated
treuson. which it is the imperative duty Of the
| pcopIc to stringently confront and forever 81
icnce that while opposed to the extension Of
| slavery, We hail the people Of the South IS
brethren, rejoicing in their prosperity, aud that
We pre prepared to sustain their constitutional
| rights ind privileges.
The resolutions also approve Of homestead
| law, aud for the purity Of the ba!lot-bo1 and
tho prevention Of frauds upon the naturaIiza-
| ton law. :.
, 1860-02-25

Bos7oS, Feb. a4.-Georce Cnllcpder, 4 we]1-
known merchant Of this city, died las. night.
The bark Atlas, from New Orleans, for Bos-
ton, went ashore yesterday morning on Chat.
ham Beach. She will hare TO discharge part Of
her cargo in order to get of.
There is great excitement ut Lynn today.
One hundred extra police hare been sworn in
and the ynn Light Infantry are under arms, up
to noon. Attorn = General Phillips is at Lypn
to advise With Mayor Davis upon precautionary
measures.
Dosros, Feb. a4.-1n the Superior Court to.
day, Geo. F. Burnham, late Liquor Agent, was
discharged from custody on his own personal
recognizance, to appear ut such time rs the H.
dicsmcnt against him may be called up.
The barque Atlas, from New Orleans. ashore
on Chatham Beach. is leaking and appears to be
badly logged. Sue is being stripped Of her
;;1The Steamer r. D: Forbes started this evening
to render her assistance. The crew were nj
saved.
The Executive Committee Of the Lynn strik-
ers have ordered strong police force Of their
own number to preserve the peace, together
with the Lynn Light Infantry, are in readiness
at their Armory, and detachment Of Boston
police especially sent for.
Attorney General Phillips and Major General
Sutton addressed the military, counseiing mod
erat on and 6rmness in any emergency,
The strikers committee have agreed to allow
the free transportation Of work between Lvpu
and other towns, and instructed their police 10
enforce the regulation. Tn the other hand,
they propose to organize strikes in each of the
towns where the goods arc received aud made
up, thereby inducing them to return the WORK
10 the manufacturers without its beng CON-
pletcd. The strikers in the other nanu:actur.
ln. towns appear to attend to the subject with.
out violence or unnecessary fuss
, 1860-02-25
Daily Reyiew Of Chicago Market.


r1o1,R-K.ce1n p6e Iris, in E. Cd demand md drncr
SHE. wcr. onlc~ choice s,rins extra $500 de
400 Id, .uckc7e spring extra 1t aa free Ct stor,sc and
t:su,,nc. til 1st OF May-sc per ts pad talanec
when delivered On Nay l. ~ bs chalce spring extra NJ
Il 70 de 100 Iris Turtle and10o b1la 'ola*a DO at
4so De-; 40 bbls good spring ezra p t.; go bbI'
.Couo~ do at *475 DEL; 50 t1ls "Tro1e and soo bis
..,cryert" do nj t5Do de % ibis "Alcot choice white
xr,uter n, k6 Is del.
wuEAT-Hatelps. 6fatu. Adv,ncedlc. Salrswe1c:
mn h, M sn,5nr L Il o, In s,o,: 100 bu No. Spring
T.. tax., rno h o At oaxc In s,nre: 100 bu do at
an. - - IN h., r. ,ertes nj soc in sso,e The following
IT., .n,d IN track. go bu choice Club Oh p t. s0 bu
N sninr ri 1o, 700 bu Ia bulk and :. b.s rsprnE
at Il ,: coo bu d. In tulz 1t 500 Lu do II 99- DEL
COnS-Recelpls 1915 bu. Declined 1Hc. Sales we're
q. follows: IL o. IN No. ut 4c store; l,oo bu d" Mt
&4ciu store: 600 bu Go coo tu ut &c In
store 1000 b1 No. ut 4c in store; 0o bu do at In
.tnrc -nbu Rejected nj &l3e on track.
o.rs psce,r,. AK In. Dun and xc lower. Salts
,art yo1 At &c On track zoo hu do in bulk At
49, .-.,,.. n ,,.s ao n, s4xr m trort
pvr paes,n.. ~ y, s,t,sv sale. rqerc 100 In
| ~, =, co, -, t-,ct
| n.yrrv p.o,.. o,c1r i, cood demand and .
r...s, 49, ,~sra m ~, ~ M s.c In storr
oo =. ~ =. r.. =. :. ~, 4, y. ffr an tack 20 lr
| S,se. e~.,r.. ...,..1
, 1860-02-25


r1Tu1unAra1 NEW Yonx. Feb.s4.
change Saes 90 bits NJ toT super STATE t5;0
So for common to n diu c1srI Wcs en- a5s5s % or
81 npln9 brands eztse 1cund.hoop oAio-nnk closing
detats ssles :sa ill., s@ss Tor
K1z fiotn-1n fir request. Sales Of small parcels at
Sossxx.,-Quet and nrsn at t,sosb; for jersey. and
ana lover. sa:es 400 brs at :shs closing
s 9s:; Sc Ss
g2aa Is 10 Il w. LIS s
s"e e. fey &c ssa e f ia :s !,
&c for feus1owed ss.e; s;se dor canada ga'' and r.
s sSss t"s %fad sse9 M 9 new Vile I'd
Woosteady, Win 1aT bu.!aes'dons in donctc Fleece
fsoyl:!ess- hca'y and dreori-e Sales 1000 h.s
at s' e fer e1a st = E M IA is5 nsr ~
Wsstn r.m: s tn5 y ;m. d ws
:ion 1uEus. i'll. Ike: in far demand without ehaner.
sss ,sts:: ' !: tee a@*.
f.rsx.r4 Bee; ham:nrm Sass lo5 ! L. II aiee e
qs; s,1 sSs tsse sssf a'
1or We.tc.n cut without chiu:e. Sacs 10 rSes
quis; a'd S,ehsn:ed Lard heavy. ale 80 ht.. =:
lvK9lAc nus,er plenty and heav5 \; II l.e f3t oae'
MoIAnl.-N.;ks, steady Sales 1o'bsls \. 0. At AZ.
~ srs.sxe q ~ ox:S sass 50 lh4. ena:'rs 20 hh1,
Cns hhas To-. y hhS, d r%e r. Hs 6 a2a =
s ss!s fi Il; .ss r.
=, p,s5ts ao % % ns and
tbe u.ua s?r:ta eens 1tanrx fais r1ts.. ynx ~ ~
, 1860-02-25

The Body OF Ono Man and n Child
Picked Up

HALIFAX, Feb. ga despatch from Ragged
Island to the Post Muster General says that lte
supplementary mail bags for Canada and New
York have been picked up and are in safety,
but in very damaged condition, and are wait
ing his orders.
Postmaster General Woodbridge has ordered
the mail to be brought to Halifax to be arrans-
ed, as the bags are burst aad the letters torn-
The following is the tatest news from the
scene Of the wreck.
BAhn1SGzoS, Feb oath, P. x:-fhos. Nick
erson informed me that on Monday morning at
) o'clock. be saw from the mainland steamers
light. 1t Was stationary for some time, and he
supposed the ship had struck on the Horse
Rake, about two miles of the Cape. At day
light, large steamer was seen ashore with one
mast standing. He thinks he saw men On it
when t went over, which was soon after d4y-
light.
The report has reached me that the stew
| ards pocket book has been picked mp, having
some passengers names for extras. will in
| qu,re into il and report.
| On Wednesday The body Of one child was
! found, and yesterday that Of one man, supposed
| to have been fireman. The Coroner Is now
attending to them.
| Portions Of the mail and cargo are yet being
| picked up. ANY thing further trauspiriug TO-
| night will be telesrnphed in the morning.
, 1860-02-25

o,,a;ae ficures. The amount on the market is
The largest ever known in Detroit. In New
York. Cincinnati and other important markets.
the stock is also very large- Eggs dull at 13c-
Clover Seed is without material change, buyers
Offering T. from wagona: For q lot Of good
from ttore, e426 was asked, and q offered.
Timothy continues in good demand at e3 ~
tatoes command 80@s4c. Apples $a.s502 50
. bbl for good
~, ns, ,u,. ,.s.vnN.,rv~-roh a, -Therc
;. ~ .nuc6 cIossr sasd = aisr;nc Int thc demand
h.s w. 1a1Ien IF and a''r aont IN hushes found
nus .aa'eu "; au~ o"'s a9uu ~ ~ U'u aor,non ta
puyess s,;s o. 'Vg' 1s gasnrs h., ~ ,'nas,,icd
s rnd sa1os @ ~ renn,-,d y = asMs1a = hnshel as
aaI ~ -" na'e' aAe 1ep''' so ~ e'eSo'A~ r