New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-08-06

All the officers and the greater part Of the crew have
remained here Some Of The latter, however, having
families ia Naples and very naturally preferred re-
tuning to thsm have been sent thither and among
them The English engineer, who has, In consequence
been much abused by the unrefectmg portion OF the
community.
GARIBALDPS INSTRUCTIONS TO HIS REP
RESENTATIVES AT FOREIGN COURTS.
The following according TO the Opinion Rationale,
are the instructions given by the DictatOra Govern
ment of Sicily to the ENJOYS charged TO represent at
the Courts of the different European Powers
Sicily on shaking off the yoke OF B)urbonlc military
occupation from which, has suffered for eleven years
returns of herself the full sovereignty in winch the
revolution of 1913 placed her, when, after havng pro-
claimed the deposition Of the dynasty Of the BourDons
she summoned a new prince to the throne, aud when
her Commissioners were received by the Governments
of France. England, and Sardinia, and her flag was
saluted by the most powerful naves OF the Medit-
eranean.
Force of arms restored to the leland the Bourbon dy
nasty which was in the eye OF justice illegltimae,
condemned by he Constitution Of the country ana Ia
short a mere moustrous tyranr y-such verltable
apachronsm in the midst Of modern civilization as 70
have become proyerbial III Europe.
This right then, and this power OF ruling Us own
destnies which violence had deprived Of oar country
resumes to-day by legitimate revendcati1n. .
In January 1913 Sicily entered, OF her oTn gener-
GUS impulse, into the Italian movement, already beg In
two years previously at Rome in Tuscany and in Ped
mont hut which up to the time the Austrian aud de-
spotc policy of Ferdinand H. of Bourbon had kept al
a distance.
Al thai epoch, u Italy, ideas did not 60 beyond
system Of local reforms and amendments for the d'sr
en- Italian States and did not exceed the formation OF
league confederation OF these independently ana
freely constituted States.
Tie sicilian revolution rested them on the following
principles: c-........ os,o,o ,uhi.h g.,
Bourbons first swore to- and aterward v0laedi thus
legally fJrfeiting the throne.
q Sicihan sefgOvernment, aud separation OF Inc
island from the crown OF Naples. .
g. The desire solemnly expressed Of forming part OF
the Italian league confederation, as an independent
State under her own king.
Since that epoch events and opinions have consoer-
ably advanced 10 Italy, The Dation in aspiring 10 re-
sume her proper place and importance Ill Europe
stopped az first at the idea Of confederation Of Stas
as he sole means which cond al that time conduct lief
TO her Object intermediate phase aud prepare her
10 obtain at distant future, her complete ueihcatoh
At this CAV she has conceived the hope OF arriving
more quickly al the supreme object of her wishes
Besides that project of a confederation or Alliance
which, twelve years ago, pleased and Saisheu tne pun
lie mind is to-day moral and physical sohltyl
since the decisive rupture Of the COurs Of Rome aud
Naples with the national cause and every national
idea ard since the dis appearance OF the small states
which formed the center of the Italian peninsula
1t is clear that Italy, desiring and willing Tree and
ndenepdent existence in the midst OF modern nations,
has hencefortb only single way of safety VIA that OF
grouping herself around that glorious monarchy OF
SAVOY which has persoDihed III hereelf the national
life strength and dignity. Outside OF that slngle way
are only renascept Austrian domination the barbasln
of blind and cruel governments tue dlscord aud feeble
| ness of small Peep es abandoned 10 their own internal
| dssensOns and TO foreign influence;
The same sentiment which has driven Lomoardy 10
salate with 10Y the triumph Of tbs allied armies, and
| threw her mo the srms Of King Victor Emanuel;
which has prompted Tuscany, the Legations, ana the
Due les TO vote spontaneously tier union under the
! scer.er of that magnanmous prince; the sentiment
which at THE day inspires tue hearts OF the whole OF
great ptope from the Alps 10 Cape Llyb9am, ID the
| sea6Uent which inspires Italy.
Sicily, now her own MISTRESS intends ana desires, as
awayr 10 be Italian, and that is why, dlscardlng au
idea Of individual political separation which would be
djgcor0ant with the new epoch aud the necesslt
che intends TO part of that glorious national mon
archy which civilized Europe wishes TO see raised to-day
which it welcomes with JOY a. new foundation OF
| the equilibrium repose, and progress OF the world:
Sicily, replaced by violence under the yoke OF the
Neapohtan Government, can only DC III futurel as IN
the past permanent Danger Tor the peace oil Italy and
| Europe. ,
And il previously the barrier that morally separated
the islands of the Neapoltsn BOorbons appeared nm
pafsable how can we believe that RECONCILIATION Is
posibe after recent events after the horrors OF the
war when the Neapotan Gov ernment has ust left the
country swimming III blood, pillaged and hall de-
strOyed3 -,
Sicily. if INDEPENDENTLY constituted, would be glar
ING contradiction 10 the movement OF gloneratlon
and assimilation now carrying ward the rest of Italy.
Ii would be too weak 10 resist Of nsei he ataek Oh
snv Safe whatever and would find itself exposed 70
the rsk of becoming the prey of foreign rulers More,
over the choice of king 10 govern 1t separately would
be a source of phpits difficulties and complications,
looking al the nvincble popular hatred OF the present
reigning House Of Naples; considering also the Je-
ouses and distrus. which the choice OF prince belong
ing 10 another race would among the European
| powers. .-..z.a -.
With the national vote, 80 loudly expressed by
the inhabitants of the Island all the considerations hat
diplomacy IL in the habit Of respecting colngde 10 te
end that satisfaction may BE- given to Si1ly, by the
prompt acknowledgment Of the ennexalon mas pro-
claimed TO the other parts Of Italy united under the
| house Of Savoy.
This vote, which WIS the first cry of the revolution
that broke ont at Palermo the 4th OF April, wac also
the war CRY OF the Schan bands who Tor two m9nIns
resisted the royal troops in the mountains OF the su
l. rssounded during those four days when bombs,
grapefhot, and confagrstion were crushing and as-
9odrno Palermo; it is the sole conclusion OF me con-
tinuaI Uniform aud ardent addresses that reach Pder-
mo from every part Of the islald. 40 :. IN A.
Concord reipIs in Sicily, as III 1875 ~ IL IN ali 'he
conmunes in Ill classes Of the people withous any eA-
| ception or difference. r..,;.
The brothery and very natural help that the taans
Of the continental provinces under the orders Oh
| Garlbaldi aud in the name OF one common oouu.
have brought 10 the nsurrecton OF the ISLAND mas ON
served TO the triumph of the great principe oi
| unity In the name OF which Sicily had risen, aid io
which it fought 10 The volunteers Of the con
tnent who 10 shed their blood in the Island have
been themselves astonshed 70 lind there the national
| desire for unity 80 profound and powerful.
IL Ia probable that al assembly of Representatives
will have 10 meet al Palermo, 10 express in legal
way what Sicily desires. Probably the people too,
will be coDvoked ia their several districts 10 declare
their wish by means Of universal Suffrage, the