The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-11-26
EUROPE.
THE MAILS or THE AFRICA.

THE MAILS or THE AFRICA
victor Emmanuel Accepts the Crown of Na
Pies--Garibaidi Resigns the Dictatorshl, /,
ana Retires to Private Life--Discontent 1,
HunSary--Reporsed End of the Chius
War
Inc mails OF the steamer Africa furnish us with
inc ioiio"ing DETAILS OF European news to the 10th
Instant
GREAT BRITAIN.
Inc Cunard company has ordered in addition IN
the SCOTIA and several screw steamers now on the
stochs, the construction of first class screw
steamer 9l over 2,5oo tons register, to take the
place OF the Etna, which bas been sold to the Liv-
erPool, New York and Philadelphia Company
me American ship Laurette is supposed to have
ieit "hydah on the 2Sth September, with GOO slaves
few days previous, with a cargo of slaves.
prospectus had been issued Of "cotton COM
pany, with strong Manchester board of directors.
the principal object being to deveope the Dharwar
| OF the company is fixed at fl00OO0
Inc funeral of the Earl of Dundonad had been
Abbey. 1'' ~ !" e'"i'
The projected visit of volunteers to Paris vss
meeting with so much ridicule and opposition that
there was little chance of the scheme being carried
out. 0A'' '''
Prince Alfred reached Plymouth on the 9th inst
VA '"itN IhS II dte EuTyaluS, and early the
same morning two vessels, supposed to be the
Hero and the Ariadne, of the Prince of WaIes'
land. ~ VA WV i'm VI ort-
Alderman Wire, ex Lord Mavor Of Iondon d;ad
on the 9th. e
THE LORD Mayors BANQUET
Inc inauguration OF the new Lord Mayor of Lon
don, Mr. Cubitt, took place on the 9th with the
usual ceremonies. The grand banquet in the even
ing, at Guildhall, was attended by the principal
members OF the cabinet, and by the ambassadors
40 lSato IL.
OF European courts being absent The Lord Mavor
IN giving the toast of the army and navy, smoke of
the volunteers as the pride and boast of the conn
Try. GENERAL Peel, and the Duke of Somerset in
returning thanks eulogiZed the recent distipguish
ed services of the naval and military forces in
China The Lord Mayor then proposed the foreipn
ambassadors and coupled with the toast the name
ofGou1t de Persigny, which was cordially replied to-
Inc Count de fersigny amid loud cheers
and replied in French. After referring To Tho
spirit OF wisdom and of moderation of the Euro
pean governments, and the sacrifices which in one
way or another, all the powers are making in the
interest OF the general peace, his excellency COM
pllmented the city of London for the practical
spirit it had manifested in discerning that which
many politicians did not seem to sufficiently under
stand, VIZ that instead of those interests which
we formerly contested in every part of the world
it has come to pass, through the development Of
our manufactures and commercial interests mot |
only do we possess great number of interests in
common, but no longer in any part of the world
nave We any interest tnat lS hOStlIe: WhV, then |
those anxetes, those suspicious, those mistrusts'
which, on every incident of policy, are generated
on both sides Of the channel? 1t is because we can
not ehace in day the traces of so many centuries
or rivalry and strife 1t is because in spite |
OF ourselves, and unwillingv, we are both of ms |
stlll too much disposed to look at the events Of |
the present through the magnifying and deceptive
glasses OF the recolectons of the past. But thank
Heaven the reason the good sense and the interest
OF the two nations tend every day to dssipate those
mlrages, for every day mems minds are more clearly
ana more positively impressed with the main consi- |
deration that having everything to lose and no |
thlng to gain by contest, the two nations can |
mutually derive as many benefits from peace as tbev
could intiict injuries on themselves by war That |
gentlemen, is the real truth-that is what we nm.
Gerstand IN france rs well as you understand in
England-that in short, is the meaning threat of
the great economist revolution which the Emperor
has just accomplished in France by the treaty Of
commerce, and of which the vast compass in pro
portion it becomes known and better appreciated
in England, will confound the accusations of which
we have been the object, and will further cement |
peace between the two countries
Lord Paimerston replied to the toast in honor of
her Majesty's ministers. He said that in whatever
direction we turn our eyes, the general aspect was
satisfactory, and gave instances the sta te of our
industry at home and the development of our COM
merce abroad. His lordship adverted with partic-
ular satisfaction to the cordial co.operation If tba
allied commanders and forces in China ENGLAND
did not numerically rival the great armies which
continental powers kept on foot during peace but
IN bravery and exploits our would rival
force. We redress the inferiority in number of
our standing army by admirable militia bv
our noble volunteers, which henceforth constitutes
a permanent institution of the country Tloud
cheers, and by tortiiying important and vulner-
able points, but above all, redress the bal
ance, by maintaining, always must maintain
a strong and powerful navy. CONTINUED cheering. /
, His lordshiP added: say this in the presence of
the representatives of foreign and allied powers
Cheers l say it in spirit of frankness, of cor
bound by ties of friendship and alliance with those
nations particular Y whose interests are most con-
genial with our own. We wish, say, from the
bottom of hearts, to win and preserve their
friendship and alliance, but are determined by
the manly dignity of our position to prove to them
that We worthy to retain and enjoy that friend
ship and alliance [Cheers.l Lord Palmerston
concluded with some remarks on the benefits and
pacific results that might be anticipated from the
French commercial treaty.
Lord j. Russells speech, in acknowledging the
toast Of the House of Commons, only slightly re-
ferred to the political topics He said he thought
the sentiments which the French ambassador had
expressed tended to peace and unity among
the nations of the earth, which they all ardently
hoped for. We desire to maintain peace, but
while we respect all other nations, desire to
hold fast by those principles of liberty which we
have so long enjoyed, and which are the boast OF
Englishmen Cheers.
FRANCE.
The monthly returns of the Bank OF France show
a decrease in cash, during November, of over 49,
000, 900 of francs, and increase in bills discount
ed of over AZ, 000.
1t was stated positively, in Paris, that final or
ders had been given for the formation of squad
ron of reserve which, it said, will be ready to
put to next spring.
The Bourse on the 9th, was very animated, and
rentes advanced, closing at 1910.
ITALY.
King Victor Emmanuel had published procama |
tion to the Neapolitan and Siciian peoples accept
ing the sovereign authority of the Two SicilIes, |
transferred to him by universal suffrage
On the 7th instant, his Majesty, accompanied by |
GaribaIdi, entered Naples. They proceeded togetb
er to the cathedral and afterwards to the palace.
An immense crowd of people assembled, notwith- |
standing the torrents of rain which falling.
There great festivities and universal Joy was
manifested.
A Naples telegram of the Sth gives the following
additional particulars: On the entry of the King
into Naples Garbaldi sat at his side in the carriage
On the following morning (the Sth) , Garibaldi,
accompanied by the ministry, formally presented to
the King, the result of the pebicite. His Majesty
received them in the throne room. Signor Con-
forte addressed the King thus "Sire, the Neapoli-
tan people, assembled in their electoral committee,
having proclaimed you King by an immense ma jor-
ity; 5000, 10000 Italians are uniting themselves to
the other provinces which your Maest governs
with so much wisdom, verifying your solemn prom.
se that Italy should belong to the Italians" The
King replied, in few expressive words. The deed
of annexation was then drawn up, the dictatorship
ceased, and the ministry resigned The enthusiasm
of the people continued
A Naples despatch of the 9th, announces that
Garibadi left Naples that morning for his home at
the Island of Caprera: The last visit that he paid
was to the English Admiral Mundy.
Signor Montezenolo about to proceed to
Sicily, as Governor-genera Signor La Farina
had been appointed director of the interior depart
ment in Sicily, and Father Lama director of pub
lie instruction.
The Turin journals announce that the investiture
of Gaeta on the land side continued.
A despatch from Naples states that the de-
parture of Francis II. from Gaeta was mminent,in
the commanders of the foreign fleets.
Aetter, dated Gaeta, November 2, says:
"By the conduct of the French Admiral, it was
thought that a change of policy had occurred
among the great powers, altogether favorable to
the Bourbon cause evidence of this for four
successive days, the French squadron prevented
the Piedmontese fleet from landing troops on the
banks of the Garigliano. The French guns were
all shotted The decks were cleared. Everything
was ready for action, and, indeed, there was mo-
ment when the signal for firing was given on board
the Bretagne, and, if the Sandman vessels had
continued to advance only three minutes, they
would have received broadside from the French
feet.
Admiral de Timau had assured the King that he
would protect the line of the Garigliano. But yes
terday French steamer came in with fresh ihstruc
tions for the admiral, and thereupOn the French
fleet left the mouth of the Garigano, and at sunset
Yesterday evening returned to Gaeta. The moment
he was relieved from the surveillance of the French
fleet, Admiral Persano opened fire against the
Neapolitan city.
The London Posts Paris correspondent teegraphs
that the dissolution of the Papa army is positive.
The Pope will only have simple guard of 5000
men.
T, oF Ib;, - ;, hot;