The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-01-24

Minister fe too intent raon carrying on. his personal
views ana proof u The nperor's deter mnAnon not 70
pe tDwaIteo oy Austria, the clergy or by bis own serV
ants in his scheme for eoonc.pg me temporal power OF
the Pope with the avowed objects Of The war IN Rally
That Count Wasewskts fall viii excite considerable ds-
gust in Vienna is certain There he has for tinao
been regarded as The ONE hope OF the od regimes I,y,
and the insuperabc obstacle se further aggrandze
ment Sardinia His retirement eols wing quickly after
the pamphlet "Ie pape 81 10 Congress mus. corvncs tho
nanca, ana the treaties OF Zurich, he French En-
pror has completely ataador4d any .ntea,ios Of
stor'n9 ne depsed rulers " General italy If he can
so quietly conntepance the break mp Of ihs pspa Terri
tory, although the Pope has single instance surren
dered his rights TO the Ronagna, and although those
rights r. NAN dc fdoto In bis Holiness hands he no.
likely 70 insist very strongly ths restitution OF princes
who have formally aodica;ed their sovereign powers II
an error aud etrace het sps Ths cnDcordat has done
nothing for her in Italy IN Hungary. She can
DO ii'tls now for the Pope. She may rely upon
that VIII be an evil day for her when she shall be
found allied with Spain and Naples 70 uphold system,
probated by public opinion throughout Euroe. Though
success is Impossible her very Alliance will indeioly
sanp her policy with that re,rogressye character which
her worst enemies mpute % her She viii nd herself
She will place an impossible gulf between herself and
the buR Of the German people, she viii give TO ,ance
the undivided supremacy the minds Of Roman Ca,ho
lies in Europe Above ALL she wl throw hern with
carse thai daily osirg ground which she canuo pos
sibly maintain, but Which may Drag her with !,
decay ana ruin. What the French Emperors policy with
regard to Italy do pst profess 20 know Bat gs can
see plainly that the most dangerous coad
assume would DC one Of confined opposition to the
pressed wish OF the ltaisos II Francis Joseph knew his
strength and his weaknsss-T ne would look q, the ca
reer OF his Imperial rival, and learn how much his
OF popular sympathy, he might speedily regain tn
ground he has lost ant set himself right with Ialy wltr
Germany. with hs own snbeca ant With Europs II h.
nsgec's the opportunity offered his obstnacy viii
shake the very foundations Of his empire
British Opinion OF the Union Meetinc In
New Aork.
From the London Tnaes Jan. 81
Those who think that the OF the negro has been
served by the raid Of John Brown and the speeches his
canonzers viii do well 70 read the report Of the meeting
bsnnsr Of Justice 10 the sSats ra crs. anaS he s
observed, "large ana influential" For for.n:gh:
manifesto had been circulating in The cry aud had re-
o. this document was to express Attachment 20 the uoon
and condemnation o. aholitons. The meeting
crowded and enthusiastic cheering % ne utmost
the strongest psssages in the Speakers orasious.
J. had the coDcurrcnse OF the frs: men in the
Union, letters expressing sympathy with ts Objects
having been received from less Than three rres-
dents Mr. Van Bursm, Mr. Fillmore ana Mr. Pierce. We
may take the assembly 70 have represented pretty Closely
the prevailing oprn OF New York tue largest richest
and most influential city II the Unon-.he city which,
cotton States may be 70 s,rd far SAMPLE OF
average American opinion
What, then the tone Q: the meeting held in this
Tee state ctyY What the sentiments which received
the ]oudest appausc9 What the "juscs" WHICH the
speakers demanded for the South One would sgnnose,
after the demoDsratons q. Bostor that the apaogs OF
the saveowner would he damo; that snockei By Gov,
Wses wickedness, they would not dare N was their
has watcrcd the tree Of liberty But unhapp.ly for he
effect Q! the aboionist Campaign Hirpers ferry aud
Boston, The speeches Of the New Workers. arc ''pro
slavery 70 extent which s.arto the indier
en 50 far from showing Indignation At the dopgs OF the
Nrgnans, or even eSansiag the existence Of slavery in
the old apologize fashion, the orators at this meeting
ynh which Presidents sympa,hzs iiy defend the
institution on natural moral aud scrpural grounds and
leave 10 be Inferred that slavery net exist IN New
York cny because negr, labor is not wanted After
preamble which -ecied the various federal acts giving
ae slave States right to the supper: Of the government
1Dsa the trvra a,@scn 40
Tending the existence OF Involuntary servnde by s prsc
ice IN The R'maa empire at the Christian era, rncoa
by the fact That Abraham, Isaac ari jacob all repre-
sened TO have ben Of slave property The Bible
conflict with %. constitution" Mr. 0'donor .ai.owsd,
ana somparsa gehaar who Kissed him 70 The serpent
the negro impossible tho morally Of tse Nor
mon. "As whae nation made our CONSTITUTION. and
the white American people 1.-THE negro We LETT s.
long as the community IN which he lived should be
pause Now, gentlemen, 70 that condition the negro s
assigned by nature CBrayop applause and That's so')
Fl has s1sa,sa d S 0 but the ss
TO govern and the Willingness 70 work. fAppause.)
Both were denied hinn-bo.h denied him /
And that nature which deprived him OF will 10 labor gave
him master 10 that will to make him a
fol servant in the cline which he capable of living,
both for himself and for the master who governed him.
maintain that is injustice leave negro in the
position in which nature placed him, TO give him master
any Of his rights to compel hin to labor in return and
afford to that master just compensation for the labor
and talent employed in governing him and rendering him
useful 70 himself and TO the society in which he lives
We are not to talk ABOUT slavery being evil; y
we are to look at by the voice Of inspiration which to
be found In the sacred volume and which nowhere
DENNIS the bondage Of those who are naturally a for
bondage"
views eyeD in the free States Of America and little that
the violent doings of the abolonsts have had great
Of Ou, y e os
apologetc at could not be helped it would die out;
Virginia and Delaware and Mary land and perhaps Ken
lucky, would be free states before long, and But
Of late such language has been heard and the Of
the change, though principally the great increase the
value OF slave property is in great measure also the
hatred inspired by aboioniss over the whole South
Tho fertile cotton growing States might be expected 70 sup
port an institution which makes tier wealth; but even
The high price paid for fine young negross would
hardly have prevented Virginia from making steps
towards freedom had it not been for the continual rra
ton KEEP, up by the Boston demsgogues. In this State
and two Of the older slave districts the negros
work is chiefly domestic, and wha. OF more Importance
large body OF white men, among whom numbers Of in
dustrious German immigrants are showing how much can
be done By free labor All the conditions requisite for the
existence and virginia and Maryland nigh, by this ,me
have severed themselves from the ssterhood of slave
States, had il not been for the ieud between North
and South fomented by the aboitonis;s Taese
people have thrown the old civilized slave States
back under the dominion Of the planters Of
the extreme South; they have made the division
between the two Sections complies thai. member
Of Congress observed, the disruption OF tue Uuon
would hardly make much social difference aud all with
the smallest gain 10 the negro bu. the contrary
TO bis rreparaole loss Formerly the negroes in the
Northern slave States not debarred from instruction
master good patured mistress chose the slaves in
family might be taught 10 read and write, and often they
very fair profcents. But Is not only that the
stringency Of the saveowners rule has been increased
the change Of opinions In the free states melancholy
sign The remarks Of Mr. OConor which We have quoted
are but fair sample Of what Americans have learnt
10 think and say The change is 10 be almost estfelv a.
kibued 70 haired tie aboltonts for, hoo~ur dsmined
not mddL nth slavery as long as produces ccon and
rice the Norhsnsrs would haze ind,.ld the le hpocsy
Of defd0yiaQ t. and making sentimental speeches about
the sad burden with which their orefathers, the British
had sadded them It g only political an'rnosity which
Of Americans, and yet there be doubt that the
adoption has really been made Nor Is mere barren
belief the Dread Scott' shows that It has found It's
way the judicial bench, and has been carried out In
Judgment which made great sensation in Europe,
and also the great political measure which allows any
new Territory to adopt slavery II chooses We cannot
the aboonists the success Of their
tons which have plunged the race hey favor into deeper