davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13
HARD BUN FOR GRIEVANCES.
From The Erpret,

TIE Times, TRIBUNE, one and all re-state the facts.
a. Tito ward of their responsibility that only the Executive
Department Is to be Republican Congress and the Supreme
Court being Union" &C.
At the worst the Slavery will control Of
four great deposores Of Federal power more probably three
Of the FOUL" Tribune.
Blu. great facts these journals ignore and they these
The Northern State Personal Liberty bills, which Violate
the Federal compact.
The Northern Underground Raroad-the organization OF
thieves and robbers supported by Republican public opinion In
the North.
The abduction even Of black nurses Of infant white children
when travelling The Northern States abduction
force otherwise Of all Southern servants brought tempo
ranly North.
J. The monopoly by the Lennon and other Northern State
Judicial DEGREES OF the rivers waters and coasts Of the United
States which make 1t impossible for Southern
them as Northern travel them, with their house
holds, &c.
Ipcendery publications from the North which sanctioned
by Northern public opinion stir instruction and serye
South
g. The now threatened conversion Of the Supreme Court
United States into political tribunal to decide slave question.
by geouapy-by latitude and ongitude-nsteGd Of by law
The Federal Congress change, alter amend Iu,
the Government Of sny those complaints" The State
ernents alone render nsce here. What Congress do
destroy the equality Of the States In the Territories by shut
ting of from them the southeers who BLEED for and paid for
these Terrtore well oCrseves-,he Republican party IL
expressly eroined to do, aud means to do-so it says
Response by The Tribune.
We beg Tie Express to understand that zoe
never stated the facts in question 81 to ward
off the responsibility" from the Republicans.
We stated that two if not three of the four great
repositories of Federal power will still remain
Pro. Slavery for no such purpose as it imagnes,
but plainy and solely to show the emptiness Of
the pretexts on which the South is now being
dragoOned into Disunlon.
The VARIOUS additional preteIts truwped up by
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13
R0ETH CAROLINA.

The constitution Of the South Carolina Legis-
lature is such that it cannot claim to represent
the POI ular vote Of the State. Both the Senate
and the House are distributed among the respec-
tive districts in ratio compounded of the white
population and the amount of taxes paid. The
consequence is that minority of the voters
elect a majority in both Houses The lower
part of the State, in which the whites are
greatly Outnumbered by the slaves, thus prepOn-
derates as to all matters of legislation over the
upper districts, in which the white population
are decidedly in the ascendency. The Conven-
ton which has been authorized by the Legisla-
ture is open TO the same objection The differ
emit districts Of the State are to send to il as
many delegates as they are entitled to Senators
and Representatives, thus in this body as in the
Legislature, giving the preponderauce Of political
power to a minority.
We trust, however, that upon the question of
breaking away from the Union aud setting up as
an independent State, the people of South Car
olina are to be allowed the privilege of direct
vote. Admitting the existence OF the right of
secession, it certainly is q right of most OK
IRENE character, and one not to be exercised
except with every possible guaranty that the
consent of the people goes heartily with it. Not
only ought such right to be exercised with the
most extreme caution, but the exercise of it
ought TO be preceded by the fullest and most
thorough deliberation.
Some journals, we observe are attempting to
give signfcancy to the fact that the COnyen-
ton bill passed unanimously, as though that in
dcated general agreement in behalf of the Be-
cesson project. But the Convention bill COM
mits neither the State nor those who voted for
it to any particular line of policy, and the more
| moderate members of the Legislature might well
have thought il best to reserve themselves for
the discussion before the people and in tho Con-
yentiOn. They might indeed have regarded the
meeting of the Convention as the best safety.
valve which the existing circumstances of the
case admitted for letting off the excitement
which the election Of Lincoln had occasoned
Secession in the abstract, secession in general
erms, is comparatively simple affair; secession
in the concrete is quite different matter. Ii
South Carolina, after separating from the Union,
could become an isolated community; il by the
act Of secession she could sink all the other
States to the bottom of the ocean, or shake her.
self entirely free from oil connection with them,
she might then expect to carry out without in-
reference her peculiar social, economical, and
political system. Perhaps the best way to make
obvious to her people how little in the way Of
remedy for the evils of which she complains is
to be obtained by secession, will be 20 have the
secessionists driven TO the necessity AS they will
be in the proposed Convention.-of descending
from gegoralitieA 70 details.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13
From Washington.

WAsHISGToE Monday, Nov. IL, 1907.
A portion Of the money seized by Gen. Degollado
short time ago from the conduca to Tampico is the
way to New-York for the purchase of arms and ammu-
milton, through the same party who for the last two
years has been sending similar supplies to the Liberal
party. ..
Ii is understood that Tom Corwin Of Ohio can, II he
will, occupy a prominent position IN Mr.. Lincolds
Cabnet and in the event OF his declining 70 90 SO an
invitation will be extended to Mr. Ewing or Mr. Vim
ton of the same State.
Mr.. Graham or Mr. Badger Of North Carolina Is
also as confidently mentioned In this connection.
The Precedent to-day informed 1haddeus Hyatt that
the land sales in Kansas could not be postponed but
that snch was the construction of the law that actual
settlers would be allowed to retle their preempfion
claims and should not be disturbed in their possessions
The President said some of the setlers acted very
badly. but they were nevertheless human beings and
should be relieved and protected He gave credence
to Mr.. Hyatts representations as 70 !nef sunenngs
A. an earnest of his sympathy the President headed
subscription list with a check for $780,
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13
CorTa.v AND GOLD.

IF as The UsyoM asserts, Massachusetts con-
sumes annually not less than forty million dollars
worth of raw cotton-ra.'her a large estimate,
We experimentation it mus follow that MasSa-
cbusetts sells annually some sixty or eighty mil
lions of dollars worth of cotton goods-the value
of the raw material being enhanced that much
in tho process Of manufacture. 1t is by this
means, and not by any kte-fying in the way Of
drawing bills, or through any accommodation
furnished by Southern bankers, that the Masss-
chusetts mill-owners find the money to purchase
their cotton and pay their laborers. SO long as
they can manufacture cotton goods at profit,
it makes very little difference to them in
what particular way their cotton is
purchased at the South, whether by bills
drawn on the North and discounted by the South
ern banks, or by specie RENTED for that ex-
press purpose. 1t is the seller and not the buyer
of cotton upon whom the burden falls OF any In
creased cost of getting tho cotton to market
He must pay in the diminished price which the
cotton will command when sold only for gold,
the expense of sending the gold to the place OF
sale, and he must expect to pay in the enhanced
price OF Tue goOue WniCh no "uyo, WV "HP0n'O
incurred by the Southern merchant in sending
it back again to pay for those goods. The idea
of monetary disturbance to be produced at the
North by an accumulation of gold at the South
to pay for cotton is mere chimera. Whatever
gold goes to the South in payment for cotton must
Immediately come back again in payment
for goods. The South is poor, the South is
always in debt, and, under these circumstances,
an accumulation of gold there is out of the
question. If certain number of Northern
operatives live by the manufacture of cotton, it
is not less true that the Southern planters live
and carry on their plantations by the production
of cotton. In order to make this cotton avail
able to turn it into food aud clothing, it must
be sold. 1t is just as imperative on the cotton
planter to sell as it is upon the manufacturer to
buy. In point of fact in nine cases out OF ten,
the cotton is anticipated even before it Is half
grown. The planter has already sold his crop
before he has raised it.
The idea that the cotton crop can be turned
into means of political coercion will not bear
examination The slaves are good for nothing
except to raise cotton. The cotton Is OF no use
TO the planter unless it be sold, and he who is
able and ready to pay the market price tor IL
will always be sure of getting supply
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13

Mr.. Breckenridge has determined to travel
through the Cotton States for the purpose of id
dressing the people and advising them to remain
in the Union. This is q wise and patriotic de-
termination, and, we trust, will be initiated by
other prominent men in his party. No doubt if
Mr.. Charles O'COnOr, and Mr.. James I. Brady
were to undertake the same mission, they would
have much influence in bringing the citizens OF
the apitated States to calmer and more judicious
views and purposes. Mr.. Everett also, might
render great service to his country in this
crisis. In South Carolina especially, no voice
would be heard with greater attention than his.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13

We are assured, upon excellent authority, that
in case the late election had, as was evidently
intended destroyed the political balance of the
Board of Supervisors by placing Mr.. Stewart
tue Republican candidate, third in the race, there
were two Democratic members of the Board who
had resolved to resign, in order that the equality
of representation might not be disturbed Such
ter has been set at rest by the popular vote.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13
Lake DisststerS.

ULEyKLANn, Monday. Nov. - lS6D.
The schooner j. IL. Drake, owned in Chicago, ran
into the pier last night carr ling the lighthouse
pletey away and sunk acr oss the channel completely
bio king up The hsrbor.
The prof. cller Cusbmsn in endeavorng 20 enter the
ha bor ran into the schooner Industry, which was ly-
ing at the west PIER Cutting her n two. The propeller
was eighty injured
OAKvmLE, G. w, Monday, Nov. IL, 1860.
The schooner Gr,at Western was got OF 20 <iRy; tha
Antelope, BTaiuRd aud Gem still agroI I'D but not
much injured yet The steam-tug Paige frym Oswego.
is here TO assist The schooner Paragon Is still ashore
at Niagara &, w in two feet Of water, Taking badly.
TIE schooner Berlin Is still ashore at Wellington
Square with no immediate prospect " getting her off,
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13
Excitement in Chicago.

JHICAIO, MOIIudyi NOI' II TOUT
Considerable excitement was caused here tonight
by the arrest by the United States Marshal of negro
woman named Eliza, who escaped from Nebraska
CITY, N T. short time since. The woman was
claimed by Stephen T. Knuckes of Nebraska as a
slave Tie Marshal in taking the woman to Jail, was
stopped in the street by excited crowd of negroes,
and was compelled to give the woman to the city POI
lice, WHO lodged her in the Armory for safe keeping.
An effort will be made in tue morning to take her TO
Springfield for examination before Commissioner Cor
neau The streets in the vicinity of the Armory are
crowded with negroes and some white persons, in
Ligh state of excitement who declare their intention
to prevent the woman being taken away from the city.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13
The Buroh Divorce Case.

NAPIgRyULE, ILL.,, Monday, Nov. IL, 1850.
Although the Burch Divorce set for the irst
day Of the Term, which commenced to-day, nothing
was DONE
The Court simply organized It's Grand Jury and read
the docket Of cases.
Tomorrow, it is understood the counsel for Mr..
Burch will move for a continuance, the ground of
desire to show up the character of certain witnesses
whose depositious against the chastity Of Mr. Burch
have been taken in ST. Lous. The friends Of Mr..
Burcb cay they will be able to demonstrate the exist
OF the greatest and most atroCious conspiracy
against him that il is possible to conceive of.
Mrs. Burch party declare thai in unvang the acts
Of her husband they only exposing the hidden de-
formity of monster.
Feeling runs high. ..... ......'.
The regular panel for jury is already here and ia
con posed principally Of farmers.
lie trial, when it commences, will probably last
ten days,
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13
The Herald, with sober yisage, thus dilates on
fba racauf and praoapt ooipors o,, NJ tho Sou+h,

the recent and present goings on at the South
The North have still 10 their power the Union by
conciaon and justice the South. But 1t ia especially ncuu
bent the conservative portion the Republican party
out and declare their sentiments for they responsible for the
consequences produced by the election Lincoln Had
they Joined the Aboon IN their crusade against the
rights Of the South and voted for candidate committed
conflict against the system Of labor Of fifteen States
Of the Union he could have been elected II IL their duty
therefore make all The reparaon in their power de-
timing position and repudAng all designs OF interfering
with the social institutions OF the South Let meeting Of the
Republican merchants of this great commercial city be held
and let them ike the conservative Republicans the meet
Philadelphia Saturday denounce the violence Of the
wing Of their party and the sentiments Of Seward
and the Republican organs and leaders And let Mr. Lincoln
he the peace Of The country and he has sppre
citation the value and glory Of the Union of the States lose
time either in making which win soothe the
tunu of revolution the South ia vssigniHg PesdtE
seef and learin9 Joy accommodation"
We want to treat the Disunion furry with
due decorm; but how can we if such journals
as The Herald keep tickling the public ribs in
this uutnely fashion, AZ Pope has well said
TO leu Ugh wan, Of goodness and Of grace,
But TO be eIcesd,I oil power OF lace
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13

We are content to Offset our extrayagant
figures" and preposterous claims against
the truthful statement of The Argus, that 60 The
" tide of Democratic majOrities which will rise
" along the shores of Long Island and Staten
" Island, and swell up the Hudson and the Mo
"hawk to the west line of Montgomery County,
"cannot be overcome by the Republican wave
(Which will roll down from the West" The
argus only made a slight mistake of fifty thou
sand Yntea
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13
from Pixies Peak.

OMAHA n. T., Monday, Nov. IL, 1860.
The Denver mail coach, with seven passengers and
A. 432 in gold dust and $1,000 in the hands Of passen-
gers, passed here Saturday evening.
Tie snow at the Upper Platte crossing reported TO
be from seven to twelve inches deep. .
An extra coach arrived here at noon to-day, With
seven passengers, through from Denver IN i've days.
Denver dates are to the 9th inst.
Miners are generally going into Winter quarters In
the towns. 50,
w. p. Mcclure, charged with an attempt TO Kill
Mr. Godrn had submitted to the city authorities, aud
was to have bis trial on the 9TH.
Tie weather in the mountains is reported cold, With
considerable snow.
This coach brings no mail or express.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13

Historical "reminiscences ore often instructive,
as well as pleasant. Thus, some time before the
election, we gave to the public some estimates
of the probable majorities in various counties OF
this State, such as Jefferson, $500; Oneida
$500; st. Lawrence, 1000; Oswego, 1000, and
Onondaga, $500. These modest figures The
atlas and argus jeered at as extravagant and
preposterOus, and as showing that the supporters
of Lincoln were alarmed about the result, and
"obliged to cOncede that the State is doubtful"
The same journal then proceeded to show the
other side of the medal, as follows:
Our own adyces are the favorable character They
are Of complexion show that the tide Of Democratic ma
oriles which will along the shores OF Long Island and
Staten Island and swell the Hudson and the Mohawk TO e
west line Montgomery County cannot be overcome oy
R,pubicau wave which will roll down from the West we
have great confidence that the maoe In the Republican
counties are TO largely and generally reduced and our
friends the Democratic countiesespecay In New ork and
Kines-do they PROMISE Lincoln will be defeated
We now subOin the actual returns OF the
counties specified, to show whether our figures
were "extrayagant," or our claims "Prepos-
terous:r
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13
THE LATEST NEWS,
RECEIVED m
MAGNETIC TELEGRAPH.
FROM TIE HOME OF NIB. LIEcoLg.
THE NEW CABINET.
THE SOUTHERN EXCITEMENT
Mr.. LINC0LN'S POLICY.
Special Dispatch to The N. Y. Tribune.

Special Dispatch to The N y Tribune
SPRINGFIELD, ILL.,, Monday, Nov. 10. 1860.
Nothing viii be known in regard to Cabinet
appointments Tor many weeks, and all specua-
tons in the interval viii be wholly unauthorized
The news from the South produces no mar.
ceptible effect here, and fails to induce the le..t
change in Mr.. Lincoln's determination TO with.
hold all limitations as to his policy.
The general celebration has been again post.
poned. 1t will probably take place next week.
Mr. Hamlin is expected TO be present.
The hunters for Office have not as yet assem-
bled here in great force but brisk business ia
done with letters.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13

The Leader the able and faithful organ OF the Doug
Las party and Of Tamnlany Hall in this city, declares
itself anfuy in favor of the Union and for the pres
eryation of the Constitution, as against the Secession
its of the South No doubt in this respect it perfectly
expresses the sentiment OF its parry We understand
81, however as agreeing with US that coercion ought
not to be employed to compel South Carolina or any
other State 10 remain in the Union against the will Of
its people deliberately and fairly manifested. If the
people of any State wish TO Try the advantages Of v
Ing out Of the Union, let them do 30. This we believe
10 be the feeling which prevails throughout the North
end we glad to find it set forth in the columns OF
journal in the position Of The Ledde.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13

We have au exceedingly ineligible dispatch
from Virginia which informs us that " in l4l
counties Bell gains Abb, and Breckenridge
gains 9,O67" On what vote these gentlemen
gain, the telegraph n.dOes not inform u.s. IT,
as is quite probable he means to say that the
Bell gain is over the vote of Goggin for
Governor last year, and the Breckenridge
gain over the vote of Letcher, then it would
seem that the vote in Virginia is very close, and
somewhat doubtful. There are eleven or twelve
counties yet to be heard from, which gave
Letcher about 500 majority. Should Bell run as
well in these counties as in the remainder of the
State, the contest will be very close indeed.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13

The steamer North American, with European
dates of Nov. lone day later than those by the
Demonstrated at Quebec on Sunday evening.
Extraordinary naval and military preparations
were going on in France which are construed
into an indication of an eventual campaign. The
Sandman hOtilla, on the 9th ult., commenced
cannOnading GaGta, when the French Admiral
interposed, and the firing was stopped, much to
| the ehagrin of the Sandman Admiral. Napoleon
has stationed four French ships of the line before
| Gaeta, with orders to prevent an attack on that
fortress, and, if necessary to sink the Sandman
ships On the other hand it is said that Victor
Emanuel viii Immediately lombard Gaeta by sea
and land Capua has been definitely occupied by
| Garibaldi's troops. The Paris PresSe asserts
that the SOvereigns at Warsaw promised assist
ance to Austria in case she were attacked. 1t
| is said that Austria put three questions to Russia
and Prussia, viz: Win the facts which have
| been, or may be accomplished in Italy be recog-
nized If Austria were attacked by Sardinia
supported by another power, what attitude would
| they assume In the event of another war; and
would Prussia dol The Northern Taku forts
| in China were captured after three hours fight
| ing and the others surrendered. The Allies lost
400 killed and wounded. At last accounts they
occupied Tien-tsin. The rebels had withdrawn
| from Shanghae. The Dowager Empress OF
Russia had died. Breadstuffs steady. COnsOls
| 92td93 for money and account.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13

FAIR or TIE PoTEsTASr SISTERS 90 MIRcy--
Last night the annual fair of this estimable charity
commenced. NJ No. lS3 Broadway. The rooms were
prettily Decorated, the tables filed with Il tempting
poiuso OF fancy and usefu articles. eoodly num-
Der Oh persons were present last Aghi, despite the
threatening look Of the sky. The air continues all tai.
week,
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13

To the Board of Aldermen last evening Mr..
G. w. Smith, the Street Commissioner, sent a
notification that the term of his appointment had
expired During his incumbency, the Street
Department has been reduced to order and sys-
TEN such as never before were known in it, and
a course of checks and balances established which
put peculation out of the question. 1t is under
stood that the Mayor will nominate Mr.. John Ander-
son. the tObaccOnist, father-in-law of Recorder
Barnard or his own brother, Henry Wood for
the place. The Aldermen may not confirm the
nomination. however, and meanwhile Mr.. Smith
holds over. A Committee was appointed to in-
yestigate the City Chamberlain question.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13

PROTESTED BILLs.-Willlam Kelly for Gov
ernor, William c. Grain for Lieut.. Governor,
William w. Virgin for Canal Commissioner, aud
William {. Rhodes for State Prison Inspector,
have oil been protested by the People of our
State by some so 600 majority.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13
Kapsas Election.

LEAvENwORTH, Monday, Nov. II, 300
Compiete returns from the Territorial election for
members of the House Of Representatives show large
Republican majority.
enthusiastic crowd last evening, assembled in honor OF
Lncon's election. The streets were Illuminated and
ealutes fired, and the WideAwakes paraded with fun
ranks
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13
Busiuess Notifies.
IMMENSE STOCK
WINTER CLOTHING, 40.

$685. WINTER CLOTHING, 40.
GRBAT RRDUoTIoE!!
We have concluded to offer large complete stock OF
wfsrsE and FURSrsmSe Goors for Men and Boys
o, GxHsr REDUCTION preparatory to removal
We are determined to close the entire Stock the present
stand bring what may. This presents GREAT OPPORTUNITY
90 provide complete outfits the LARexsr srocK of MEN
ana Rors' CLOTHING and FURSIsmSe GoODs in the city,
ATErRKERLr Low PRIcss.
DSvLS, HuDsoY Co.,
Noe 2Ss, 2S9 and go Broadway.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-13
r,he Reoent Fire mt Bufthio.

BUFFALO, Mon1ay, Nov. ~, 1869.
The remains 81 Mr.. Garland AID two female servants
have been taken from the ruins If the Clarendon
Hotel Searh for others has been discontinued, NJ no
one else ia mfing The tell extent OF the Ices OF ta
by this TIRE, ~ Tar u kEowa, is four pereons,