Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1860-09-26
GaribaIdi at Naples,

ing Sicily and oyerthrowing the Bourbon
throne in Naples, has, doubtless, been the
chief topic of every diplomatic circle in
Europe. When the emperor Nicholas reduced
the Hungarans to subsection, and gave back
their nation to the brutal despotism OF Austria
lie believed that he had crushed out revolution
but the conflict is irrepressbe, and the crush
ed revolution sure TO appear again with
increased vigor and courage. There is still an
active and powerful movement for free prin-
ciples in Hungary; and similar movement
is transforming Italy, where it has in Garibal'
d glorious representative, soldier, and hero
His progress since he landed in Sicily, has sc
all Europe astir, and perhaps the most signi-
ficent item OF news received by the Adriatic
is the following:
'rhe following highly important official
telegram from ST. Petersburg has been pub
lshed in the Vienna papers The emperor
Alexander and his government sincerely desire
reconciliation with Austria. The good I'M
Outstanding between Russia and Austria ought
never to have been interrupted. The neces-
sary arrangements between the two emperorS
win be made without delay, and measures will
be taken for putting an end to the present
1t is evident that absolutism in Russia
thinks seriously of becoming actively hostile to
the new movement in Italy. And Alexander
may be drawn into the much talked Of coalition
against Louis Ncpaleon, OF whom all the "pow.
ers" seem to be afraid. He does not represent
the old dynasties and cannot safely adopt their
policy. But he is able and powerful and can.
i
to reduce or control him encounter a serious
difficulty, which the London Times points out
thus :-"The days are gone by for coalition
against France. Any coalition such as that sug.
gcsed, unless it were vigorously confined TO
mutual guarantees against aggression, arould
end By placing France at the head of Liberalism
against Absoiutism IN the war Of opinions" And
yet such coalition has been much talked of
in Germany. That important newspaper Or
gan OF the Russian government, LIE Nord, af
firms very strongly that England, Austria,
and Prussia have tormrd sort of coalition,
that they have done it quite recently" and
that all the principal governments of Europe
are now informed OF the facts. LIE Nord says
"The three powers agree i, to oppose any
military intervention OF France in Italy, under
any preteXt whatever; 2, to oppose any other
military Intervention OF France in Europe, |
without preliminary unders landing with the
powers 3, to oppose any territorial extension
of France, either by means of conquest or ne
gotiation."
The three powers have not the ability to
force France to anything; and France, sat the
head of liberalism against absolutism, would
be a good deal more than a match for all the
rest of Europe. lie Nord's coalition may be
a mistake but there is no mistake in saying
that Garibaldi at Naples determines the present
political condition of Europe. The following
extracts from foreign papers throw some light
upon the present condition of affairs in Italy,
SO far as relates to Sardinia:
Correspondence of the Journal des Debats.
TURIN, Friday Sept 7, 1860-The situa.
ton is becoming very serious. The mainte-
nance OF the temporal power of the pope in
the city OF Rome only, and the suppression of
the pontcial army, are facts of no little I'M
portarce, in whatever light they may be view
cd On the other hand, it is certain that the
annexation of the Marches and Umbria, is alb
solutely Indispensable, if Naples and Piedmont
arc 10 form one kingdom. 1t is equally GER
tain that the government intends, by occupy
ing these provinces with the regular army, to
put an end to Garibaldi's mission, unless he
should be disposed to make war on the French
at Rome, or the Austrians in Veneta Politi-
cal reasons, therefore, are not wanting to ex.
plain, if not to justify, the occupation of the
Marches and Umbria. Every one here seems
to think that war with Austria is not unlikely
to be the result O. all this, Notwithstanding the
assurances OF non Intervention. The govern
ment has been informed that the Austrians,
during the last two days. have been concen-
trating considerable forces at Borgotorte, from
which place Romagna and the duchy of Mo
dena are equally menaced Military prepare.
tons are consequently pushed on with the ut
most activity.
From editorial in the Constitutional.
An instruction has broken out in the
Marches, and the name of king Victor Eman-
uei is used as a railying cry. The Sandman
army is in movement, and we must expect
from one moment TO another, an act of Pied
montese Intervention III the pontiticial terrific
ry. II is Nth sorro,c that zoe see the kings goU-
efrRent engaging in path IN which II can only
meet ioih dangers. This aggression, if it be
accomplished, will incontestably separate it
from the emperor's policy. France, which pSo.
tects the pope's authority at Rome, cannot do
otherwise than blame acts Of which the avoaeed
object is to dethrone ham by an armed cooperation
giuen TO instruction in the provinces which have
hitherto remained faithful. In this adventur-
GUS policy, to which she has been led by for
egn advice, which, however, will not be iol-
lowed by any support, Piedmont will be sure
to be isolated 1t is not by seconding revolt
that she can put down revolution, and in pre-
ceding it to-day she is sure to be led away by
it afterwards. If, therefore, there be still time
hope that Piedmont, which owes SO much
TO France, will not depart from the principles
and the respect for International law which can
alone preserve to her our alliance. We hope
that the loyalty of king Victor Emanuel will
cause him to prevent his government from