davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14

were enabled, By taking sdvsnfage OF these sec'
tional pretudices, to regain that political ascend
spcy over the North shaken and endangered By the
Missouri controversy and tho election of Adams.
The Jackson party, however, was very far from
putting itself forward as Southern or savehold.
ing party. II gave itself popular character BY
affecting the position Of defender OF the aborng,
and especially the agricultural, masses, against
mercantile and financial monopoly, and BY the
war which it carried on, frat against the United
States Bark, and afterward against the employ
ment Of banks as repositories Of the Government
funds, and of the use of bank paper in the fnan-
cial transactions of the Government.
When the question Of the annexation OF Texas
arose. the leaders Of the Democratic party, fore.
seeing the consequences involved in it, at first gave
it the go.by, and STAYED it of as long as possible.
1t was not they, it was Tyler and Calhoun who
forced that question on the country, and avowedly
with sectional and slaveholding interests in view.
Thus, as it were, forced upon them, this annex.
alton issue was adopted by the Southern Demo
cratic leaders as the only means of defeating Mr..
Clay. They appealed, however, BY no means ex-
elusiyely to the slaveholdbg interest. Texas was
pointed ct as opening wide field for adventure OF
all Sorts Theprde Of the masses in the territorial
extension Of the country was appealed to.
Il was even argued that large part
of Texas, from the character Of the
soil and climate was better adapted to free than to
slave labor. The Mexican war was another appeal
TO popular instincts in which the spirit of rapacity
was covered over with vail Of patriotism But
from this moment the hold of the Southern leaders
upon the Democrats of the North began to be
shaken. They began now to be looked at with dis
trust, as having Interests in view IN which the
Northern masses didnot and could not participate.
How dAussd was the sentiment Of opposition to
the extension of Slavery among the Northern mass
es was evneed by the reception given to the Wilmot
Iroyiso not even Cas- himself at first daring to
oppose it. The Southern leaders succeeded in win
ming over the mass of the Northern Democrats to
the abandonment of that Proviso, but from this
moment the crack became apparent in the party
which has resulted in its present disruption.
The success of the Southern leaders in the
matter of the annexation of Texas and the Wimot
Proviso, encouraged them to 60 still further By the
repeal of the Missouri Compromise another step
was taken toward the conversion ofthe Democratic
into Slavery extending party. Still, however,
the real object was not avowed. was covered
up by the pretense of Squatter Sovereignty. The
attempt to snatch away this last rag left to the
Northern Democrats with which to cover their
nakednsss, has proved too much fer even their
patience to endure. 1t has brought matters to
crisis, and has sunaered the last bond of alliance
between the Slavery extending politicians of the
South and the Northern Democratic masses.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14
THR DEMOCRATIC SPLIT.

The division of the self-styled Democratic party
which has Just taken place, is but the cOnsumma-
ton of process which has been going on for
years, and which variety Of accidents has delayed
for much longer time than could reasonably have
been expected. Indeed, the preponderancy which
the slave. holding interest had obtained in the Demo
cratic party, may be said to have been itself an
accident That prepsnderancy was acquired, and
for long time retained not at all in the character
of ave-Aoders, not at all in the interest of slave
holding, but on grounds totally different.
The original division Of parties after the adop-
ton of she Federal Constitution, and from that
time Down to the close of the second war with
Great Britain was based almost exclusively on our
foreign relations. II was by putting themselves
forward as the special representatives Of that SEN
timept of hostility n Great Britain which the War
which the same shOrt.sighted policy on the part Of
the British that had precipitated the War of the
Revolut on continued 70 irritate and intensity by
the impressment Of seamen from our ships, and
expressions upon our rights as neutrals-it was as
champions Of this sentiment that Southern politi-
clans obtained that hold upon the Northern masses
which gave them for the first quarter Of the GEN.
tury the control of the Federal Government.
How totally free the Southern Democratic leaders
Of that day were from those sinister sectional, and
Slavery.extending influences which subsequently
became the guide of their politics. is made very
maj est by the object to which the military opera.
tons of the second war with Great Britain were
mainly, and 80 far as they had an offensive char.
acter, exclusively directed. That object was the
conquest of Canada, which, had it been accom-.
plished, would only have resulted in the addition
u the Union of number of Free States and a
consequent relative diminution of the political in.
Huence Of the Slaveholding States.
The termination Of the long-cOntinued war in
Europe having taken away the basis on which the
Southern leadership had rested, one might have
supposed that the alliance in so many respects I'm.
natural, between the shareholders of the South and
the Democratic masses of the North would have
come to end; more especially after the Missouri
controversy had brought the question of the extern.
sion of Slavery fully before the public mind, and
had actually produced temporary separation be-
tween the shareholders and their Northern follow.
rs. Had the North at that time been as united
and homogeneous &c il now is, such might have
been the result.
But the political struggles Of preceding years
had left behind them very bitter prejudices and
deep divisions. The. North was divided agsins,
itself. A between New. England on the one side,
and New-York, Pennsyl5snia, and the then infant
West on the other there existed very strong antip
sthies and the Southern Democratic leaders, II
concentrating upon Jackson as against Adams
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14

We are not surprised to learn that there is a
good deal of anxiety among the prominent men,
bers of the Breckenridge Democracy in tho With
Congressional District, concerning the nomination
for Congress at the approaching election. MIR.
Gouremeur Kemble, who was beaten two years
ago by Mr.. Haskin, ardently desires to try again.
The Hon. Edwin CrosweD, supposed to be in the
steamboat interest also feels the throbs Of ambi-
ton. So does the Hvn. B. Brandreth, N. d. So,
doubtless, do many other gentlemen, among
whom Our friend, b. n. Whitlock, esq, is
not to DO forgotten. But we beg once
more to lay our disintsrested advice before the
Democracy of the District. We suggest that
they will do well to nominate Gen. George p. Morris
The lyrist of the affections which give glory to
the domestic hearth, and honorable renown ts
their poet, faithful Democrat, and though more
intimate with the elegant amenities Of literature
than with the primary elections, still judiciou,
and consistent politician, possessing the confidence
Of President Buchanan, - was evinced BY the
proaer Of highly responsible public Office adher
ing sincerely, rs We believe he does, to tho caus.
represented by Breckenridge and Lane, but ye,
personally urobjectiOnable to tho Douglas men, oil
rather personally popular among them, we mus
say that, in our Judgment Gen. Morris woa,,
prove much more available candidate than an
other gentleman likely to DO selected BY his party
1t is true that We shoah do our utmost ~ desea
him, should he be nominated, ss We should to de-
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14

members Of the former American snd Wing parties
msy be Disposed to blindly follow such leaders in
the complicated intrigue which they now have In
hsnd, lisa question which time will decide. Our
impression s, that the great majority Of them will
prefer to vote for candidates Of their own choice
rather than for those Of their enemies, and that
trey viii accordingly follow the example Of james
O. Putnam, Shepherd Knapp, and Daniel U'lmann,
and range themselves spund the standard Of
Lincoln and Hamlin.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14

How il it that the Constitutional Union Coaven>
ton adjourned, after coDtriving way to hartits
voters over to Douglas, or Breckenridge, or b'sa,
without saying word about candidates for State
Oftcersl Are we to have no Constitutional Union
nominees for Governor Lieut.. Governor, and tho
rest Or is there to be revival of the mschins-
smashers of last year, We trust the pubic viii
not be long kept in the pain Of suspense with rs'
card 10 these momentoas questions. ~rT
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14

We have now ready the Life Of Abraham Lincoln
in Tract of thrytwo pages printed ue white paper 1t
has boen written BY Illinois Republican who knows well
the and bis history and Il may be considered ene,
liable II embraces the substance Of the Lincoln and Douglas
Debates In 1885, and ory of that memorable campaign
We appeal TO individuals Committees and Clubs place in
tho hands ofevcry doubtful voter In the country
PRcK4 cents scopy 10 cents per - perhanded
90 per thousand II sent by mail pez copy sda
tionsl must be sent to prepay postsss
Cash orders solicited and wi Be 6sd In the order Of
their reception Address THE TRIBUNE, New.York.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14
The mails for Europe by the steamship Adristic
will close to-day at l2l o'clock

There is evidently screw loose somewhere in
that wise little arrangement which the Mayor had
made for securing the control of the Croton Aque-
duct Department. Last Light the Board of Alder
men could not muster quorum to consummate
the iniquity, and Messrs. Craven and Tappan are
therefore, not yet removed. We wonder if the
Aldermen are ike Enright, Peryious to public
opinion, and fear to face the storm.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14
1e Advertiser,

Owing to the recent great increase in the circulation
Of TIE TRIBUNE and the necessity Of putting the first
form of the paper press early hour are compelled
give notice friends tina. hereafter all advertisements
be handed In before O'Clock in the evening with the sin
gle exception those int nded for insertion the Business
Notices the fourth page Of the Phat eess OF sdver
Elements win be received until late hour cut no others can be
tske O'Clock.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14

feat sny other candidate on that eide; but We sre
confident that the public would everywhere receive
with satisfaction the compliment to literature shd
TO journalism involved In the nomination OF 6en.
Morris for Congress BY the National Democracy o.
that District.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14

A, the request Of Colonel Pinekhey, the officers OF
A.. p;rs, Dvision will meet at the CITY Libraryroom
CITY Hail. this day, at 2! p. m to witness tn' of'i 0i
thu United States Zousye Cadets
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14

We owe an apology to the Hon. James Brooks.
Not seeing his name mentioned among the dis
tnguished gentlemen who were present to share
in the dangers and the joys Of the Constitutional
" Union Convention of the friends of Bell and
" Everett" at Utica on Thursday, we concluded
he was not there, and that possibly he had gone to
dinner with Mr.. Douglas. 1t seems, however, that
be was at Utica after all and that he made speech
there In this discourse, however, he showed that,
if he did not dine with Mr. Douglas on that day, he
still retained the same afectienate devotion to him
and to his principles, which leo him to labor, as
friendly outsider at Baltimore, to secure the
Little Giants nomination by the late Democratic
Convention, and to stand by his side during the
serenade and fight in his hoLer, the other night at
the Fifth-ayenue Hotel. II is true that, at Utica,
Mr. Brooks put on thin mask of pretending to
favor Bell and Everett; but the most animated
portion of his speech seems to have been that in
which he declared himself for Squatter SOver-
eignty--a doctrine entirely repugnaDt to Mr. Bell,
and to all his sincere supporters, and which Gov.
Hunt denounced at Baltimore as ga miserable
" abstraction" On the whole, We don't believe
the Hon. J. B. will make much by the little piece
Of humbug be is trying to practice Better abandon
the character of an imposter, and come out for
Douglas at once.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14
Ntw3 lcrk Dailp Ga,ibg,re
SATURDAY. TLY IA. 1880.
no coaRCspoNDENTs

We undertake return rejectea
No notice be taken Of Aoonymsas nat
ever 10 intended insertion must De y the
1on but a. guaranty for bis good faith
Busess ker for TuE TRIBUNE should In Al ceses be i'd
1resl7d 10 HoRAcs ffxExLEY Go.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14

A meeting was held last night al the house of
Mr.. Watts ST errnan, for the purpose of bringing
about fusion between Tamms y and Mozart
Halls. Among the distinguished gentlemen invited
to this council were Join Van Buien, Fernando
Wood, John A. Dix, AID. Mike Tuomey, Samuel
j. Brisley, Dean Richmond, FL. A. Booe, Erastus
Corning, Daniel +. Sickles, Elijah +. Pnrdy, John
Kelly, and Royal Phelps We have not learned
the result of their d. hberat ms. but trust that
they will succeed in their endeayor. This will
make them ready for the further coalition with the
pre- tended friends of Bell and Everett. Then the
army that follows the banner of Lincoln will be
ready to fight them unted-Union meo, Calhoun
Dsunionists, and -sereregns all together.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14
BELL AND EVERETT IN INDIANA.

Drafts issued 5ssiD IS
BELL AND EVERETT IN INDIANA.
Reliable information received here states that no
Bell and Everett ticket will be run in Iadias q
The whole Opposition will concentrate, tk,ir
strength upon Mr.. Lincoln, instead Of frittsfAs it
away BY Improbable divisions.
THE REVENUES.
The last three days receipts at the Nsw.'ior
Custom House, averaging about $500, 900, have
encouraged Mr.. Cobb's hopes somewhat VIII o had
nearly become despondeat. As compared " .th tho
same dates last year, the revenue 10 double. This
spasmodc increase has no significance. and only
means that certain classes of merchandise hare
been crowded together. Last years imports ex.
ceeded the ability of the country to consume psop-
erly. Hence the augmentiog experts Of srscie
now witnessed.
THE BRECKENRIDGE MONUMENT.
The Breckenridge National Executive COmnittes
here, have addressed circulars to leading Demo.
Gratis in every State and almost ia every County,
calling upon them to organize Independently and
to nominate Distinct Electoral tickets. Orders
have also been issued by the Administration to the
official troops throughout tho country te.she Sane
effect, with an samoniion that refu,,a viii be fol-
lowed by removal. Some Of the New York heads
ought to feel uncomfortable.
Mr.. Byeckmridge left here this afternoon 30. 10.
main in Baltimore to. night, aud then proceed 10
Kentucky. He may rstarn during Ne Sunmer,
being the directing spirit of his owA organization.
THE JAPANESE PRESENT TO TEE POLRB.
The qso,aof the $50 900 presented to tho Police
of the various cities visited by The Japanese, for
this city was received to-day BY Mayor Bsrret.
WASHINGTON, Fi:iay, July H. 1850
The story going the rounds Of the pspsss about ths
quarrel between the President and Senator Gwin Ia
Ola ay contasdlced q entirely destitsss Of founda-
ton in fact. 10 further stated that their relsons
were never moro friendly than now.
| Robert hasth Of ST. LouI mas been recognisea y
the President Consul for the States OF hlseoan'
Iowa. Arkansas, Louisiana, Texas, California Orsgoa.
Minnesota, and the Territories Of New-Aax'eo ana
Utah.
II wss recently stated, in dispstch fros New.0r-
leans that revenue -cnttsr had gone 70 cvensu sSe
schooner j. u. Taylor, which sailed iroM seaa Por "
| Central America with engranm % n1nyussss
| For more than TIVE months past II 30 oeca k,oMn
that several small parties OF sucn aavenIufSn ~
| repaired thither, but these movements Nc wv s"
sjuered too insignificant for serious comment.
| AZ the old jackson Democratic Assccat,co ~
ately thoroughly disrupted by the ecnsend,.e lsoss
and Breckinfidge members, eaeh wing nas ~ " -
lmipary steps to Establish campaign e'a' Wv VI"
a ne,ton hSs been numsrously aligned, preseaeea 70
the President. and by him transferred 70 toe See ~
| of War praying for an immediate resumption ~ "
| work on the Washington Aqueduct. WI % n 80.
lec,ed that Copgress Appropriated bali 0a"0a wv"
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14
THE LATEST NEWS.
RECEIVED BY
MAGNETIC TELEGRAPH.
From WashingtOn.

1pecd Dispssch to The N. z. Tribune
WASHINGTON, Friday, July 10, 1859
BURYNs" THE CAPTURED AFRICANS.
From intelligence received here, there ID reason
to suspect that the alleged mortality smons 10
captured Africans at Key West, is only cham 70
cover nefarioas designs which have beea success
fully practiced in some cases. Che solemn moekesy
ofcarryng collins to sea for purposes Of pretended
burial is well understood, and they do not always
contain dead men. Suspicious vessels have been
prowliDg around Key West with the intention of
carrying of parties of these poor creatures and 10
is believed that many of them Eave already dnsp-
peared, who are now working on plsntasioas In
Alabama and Mississippi. Some Of the pirates
engaged in the slave-trsde prefer descent upon
Key West to the hazards Of q run to the eoast Of
Africa and back. As Congress made provision for
the removal of these negroeslons ago. it properly
asked why the President has allowed this delay, II
he intends to execute the law. The cry is BOW got
up in Florida that they do not desire to be removed
as if in their ignorant and wretched condition thaE
were competent to decide such aquestion.
THE GwN-BUcHAHAN QUARREL.
The Constitution of to-day makes technical de-
NAL Of the quarrel between Messrs. Buchanan and
Gwin, but without altering one opinion - to the
facts, which are perfectly understood here by al
parties. If the Presidents organ had arI proper
appreciation of what is due to bis Office would
not be so forward to give assurances Of friendly
relations with one whose whole career ia 80 well
known. Fhis very difficulty grew out Of an effort
to force costly contract on the Government.
which the Postmaster General resisted. That con-
tract was sought by the very parties who have lad
such swing at the War Department m oil Who
Interpretations to Utah, part Of the profits OF
which were appropriated to carry the English bill
through the House. The days Of their power sns
rapidly drawing to q close.
THE TREASURY.
The regular weekly statement of the Treasury
was not made up last week, owing to the pressazs
at the close of the fiscal year.
The available balance In the Treasury on Saturday,
the 18th inst ~
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14
HEALTH AND LoNG LIrE.-Many elderly pt

HEALTH AND LONG LIrE.-Many elderly per-
.o Of both sess. who feel that they need something 20
enforce the aebed systes afraid to resort 10 ordinary
becsuse they know the temporary excitement they
produce Is followed BY terrible proton Precisely what
tbey require supplied IN HosTErBHRs SroaAca bifIEk
% seat rcorstve combines the tonic elements they need
and rs operation is momontsrJ but permanent ans
Il nnpsrts yemains and day by day the BIT
-. r. regularly with the directions on the
hts That health may be recovered ana life prolonged o W
p,e there is no Of doubt We commend 70 AZ VINO
ns from Dyspsps.a Diarrhas Dysenery General Debility
~. Ia con upon advanced
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14
RTsU's MAGNETIC CREAM LINIMEST

No vrsaae no soil no stair II is inst the article that erter
.,i,, rain Sold at No. lS6 Grvcn~iehs, Guion corner
Borery and Grand st. Coddngon No IFS broadway and other
drussisis Price rs cents.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14

BELL AND EVERETT IN INDIANA.
Reliable information received here states that no
Bell and Everett ticket viii be run in Iadias q
The whole Opposition will concentrate tA,ir
strength upon Mr.. Lincoln, instead of frttsriAs it
away BY Improbable divisions.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14

Those who use them have elesrness OF complexion
,b bv other ca beside being less liable be Affected by
the ordinary diseases OF the day
TIM WEAK THS Constructive,
and ob.rise aecste after some days USE Ind renewed
strength and life pcrvsde every organ
How important their worth should be known
Sold al No 294 Canal ct, and No Union square
Price IS cents per box, With full directors whee"'
AIcocK's PLAsTERs sold
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-07-14

When you feel dull, languld, and unusually de-
sd =; n;ri,s take HoLLowAis Pills. and you will receive
Ielsf They the OF INDIGESTION cor
,t ole and sive tone energy the general system
Nashville patriot. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1858-1860, 1860-02-08

New PAPERs-Are springing up all over
the country. We have received half doz-
en- within the last month. Among them
The Southern Kentucky Register. published at
Madisouviie Ivy Messrs. j. A. KIssISGER aud
ii w. JOHNSON. aud edited by Mr.. GEoRGE C.
BROSAUGH. We have known Mr.. JOHNSON
from boyhood, and know him to be a first rate
whole-souled fellow. and skillful practical
printer and we are glad to find him con-
nected with SO tasteful paper as the Register,
Success to him
The Southern Democratic Banner. Messrs. S.
L. GANNAwAY and A. A. LEWIS editors and
publishers, Bowling-Grern, KY. This is a
neatly printed and lively sheet, filled with
lust such rare matter as is found in nobody s
paper but "Old CANS" We welcome him
the people OF the Green River Valley will
give their enterprise the most liberal encour-
agement-
The Humboldt Cosmos is the name of a new
Opposition papr just started al I'll mboldt,
West Trnncs<ce, by Messrs. w STILwELL
aud P. w. CRAWFORD. 1t is edited with con-
siderable ability. and presents handsome
appearance. Long life to it.
Messrs G.. W. DAVIS 4 Co. have started
an indie pendent pap at Springfield. Robert
son Co., called the Spectator 1t is edited by
W. III. F. LIGoN, Esq and Is quite neat
little sheet. The people of Springfield now
have a railroad, daily mail, and a good
newspap r--tbey need nothing more. They
ought To be happy.
Nashville patriot. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1858-1860, 1860-02-08

CIScIN .ATI iNDEPENDEST.-We look from
the Post Office the other day Z copy of ihe
C.aeiaRsti Independent. directed TO the Military
Editor Of The PATRIOT. 1t will be iorw arded
70 that distinguished gentleman by the next
China mail. The Esdpeadest is a neS paper.
being now in about the uinetcenth week OF
its age II Is edited by our iri-nd- Aessrs.
WV. W. WARDEN. A. W. ARMSTRONG and
BURSEY MARSHALL. aud is devoted to .-Popa-
Ir Information. Science aud Art" tits .
beautiful sheet, contains q large amount OF
useful and interesting matter, and Is cheap
at 50 per aBnum-
The Publishers OF the Iaisgezldssf are re-
specially informed that, for the present. the
address OF our Military Editor is Pekin.
Caina-care Of His Imperial Majesty. the
Emperor. All letters and packages intended
for him. however, il of any value, n ,uld b.,
dirrct-d TO this Office. the pirates in the
.dian seas are becoming very troublesome,
and frequeetly rob the mailr when they have
reason 10 believe they contain any of the
many costly gifts bestowed upon oar Mill
tary Edtr