davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-08-27
Our Paris Correspondence.

PANS, AUG ~ 800.
InPcrtant korem,n., Of Ru''ia and Ausria Wariie A.
PEG, Affairs IN Esrcge-7hs Syrian and Italian Qae'
tions &c, dc.
has sent 10 this government energetic pro,es, against
the PROM sed non intervention In Italy. The Car
doubt fears that Italy free Poland and Hungary must
follow the example, and besides the Empcrors Of Russia
and Austria feel thu, the present enent lie the
success OF constitutional governments against aesOluism
am assured from good that Russia
will invade the dominiobs Of the sulian should
any disturbance take place anywhere near hcr frontier
That they will doubt, for there will soon
arise struggle between the Christians and the Aoslems
that can but term nate by The utter prcsston OF
ter Russia withheld her consent 70 the intervention q
France IN syrs 70 the moment making condition
wk Fsnce Aai ths should iassJsre ~ Italy This not
ssscrslly known but you may rest assured Of tue
rectpess Of my statement bold the inormaicu from
those who know what occurred
TIE Ncapoltan government, having Jailed 10 obtain
the Intervention OF France England has concentrated
forty thousand troops In oalAbris and put Nspl
On the defensive An anaRo>, efens,c, and offensive
has ben concluded b,c.H Rowe AVID Naples, AID ~.
trpops II Gsierai Ldmoriciere H creae 9th os, y
Fydncis H. This viii, OF course. enable earbad to par
bis advantages should be gain any beyond the terri
tory Of Nspes and give for Piedmont 10 battle with
him NJ DC Oarour torrnhhy snnoChOeu ensN
would interfere q case Rome aided Naples This forms
az It 10, a nice imbrogio; but 10 add TO the alarm
fet, the fac: that Austria uiH assume u
offensive, accord,ss 70 all epp>ardnc9, az Don as
Nsplss Is ascak>d Der preparations in veneis have
become 20 gigantic evident she but intend AT
eli risks to open anew Italian campaign few days
since several Austrian ries were arrested at Toulon.
They we're taking notes to the manner Of proceeding
Of a Frerob ceyys darms>, oanpos1>. They were cs
corted out q tue country and their papers seized 10
known here that Austria intends making sudden coup,
nom revelations made by ndscreet persons attached to
the Embassy Of Austria this city You may look seon
10 see the important questions upturnins all Earore-the
ou.ssor fOrisn, and the QnsstiOn d'HaIt>.
Tue English Premier opposes TO the usnos' the inter-
vention as may be By the e'der Of his organ inc
Nsasne Pot mentioned some time since iha'a new
party vas ormns in Engand-s peaoe party or aD'sDcs
commercial treaty party, with Gladstone at Us oeAd
Icrd rAmers,on who tears tc naoence ins' Gladstone
nsti ibss acquire, s Ggssirg TIE PsEssrs IS 'ns lfg
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-08-27

Tw. ~ GmkSrIcH srRsn.-About seven O'Clock on
Saturday evening fire was discovered on the second
floor Of the building, No. Ill Greenwich street 10 the
ssesroom Of C. ,. rfener Merge, manufacturing ewcl
ere The Gre originated underneath the counter
speedily ertngusted BY the nremcn. The damage done
10 the stock and xturcs by Ore and oil amount
about VI COO insured for % geo In the New YORK Fire
Marine Insurance Company, ~ 500 Ia the Iiremen's
fund, Gad - 600 In the Security Insurance Cm ANY.
officers d Gilmore and Aiberison, ~ iba Steamboat
squad, arrested Charles Merge suspicion D hriuC
The premises Yesterday .rning Justice Welsh de-
charged the accused the evidence MT being ~
held I'm fnrrcr n custody.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-08-27

NTESNA, August IL, 1850
The deliberations OF the committee OF twenty mem
bers OF the Rochsrath will last at least another
II will therefore be impossible 10 promugate the cOns
utopa reforms the 18th inst the anniversary u the
Emperor's birthday.
AIcbduke Renter aud the majority % the uuiste
favorable 10 the proposals Of the committee The pronG
CATION OF reforms s therefore only question OF time
Tine Independence Bcgs OF the 18Th, says.0ar cores
pondsnce from Paris treats Of the approaching OF
manifesto by the Emperor OF Austria. Our accounts
state that there is in fact, question 81 the Jc
ton Of documtnt Of this Kind the 18TH, the annver
sary OF the imperial birthdays publication which would
coincide with the PRONUNCIATION Of new con SESSIONS 10
public opinion Francis Joseph, foreseeng an early at
tack venetia Wishes Is said, TO make al poss Die
concessions his Magyar aud Scsve Subjects that he
may hnd himself pressed al the came time by
revolutionary currents In Hungary and Italy According
other will be manifesto properly
called, but sllocuon, 10 which the Emperor Will de
clare himself freed from the engagements o! Natanca
adding some threatening words Tor Piedmont.
AT Turin there report Of an approaching dcclara
ton Of by Austria against Sardinia arising out o. tie
nter Of Garioald 10 the King In which the Dictator Of
Sicily openly announces his Intention OF attacking Venice
Explanations this head have been demanded Of Count
Cavour, whose reply has been deemed unsaf sactory.
The enrolment Of the glasses OF 3s and 1889 by the sr
dinan government has also new umbrsge TO Aus
us Although these rumcrs seem TO ~ At least prema
ture, they agree With communication which we are
assured has been made by the Emperor Napoleon W King
Victor Emanuel the dangers Of too Aggressive al at
tiipde against Austria The French sovereign has e.
pecaly shown the impossbility of his interference n
case Of so long Austria remains on the defensive
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-08-27

We have dispatches from 81 Petersburg which speak
Of the strongest confidence that the intervention
Of the foreign Powers must be extended 10 The European
provinces Of Turkey.
corps Of 30 900 men s ai present IN Bssaraoa other
corps within reach which would raise army
the Pruih 10 IS 900 900 Luders already named
the commander. The soldiers are well disciplined, but
burning 70 svenge Christianity and the rcpuic o. the
Russian army.
The same dispatches mention that the Emperor about
TO visit his Polish provinces, accompanied by Prince
Gortcbakof and others Of his ministers he will visit
Germany in September and will then repair 10 warsaw
where he will meet strong gathering of Russian states
m and dplonatiets
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-08-27
WiIIiamsburg city News.

PrIr FCHT SrorEp.-Two negroes yesterday anew
met al Greenponi for the purpose Of deciding which
the proprietor o. the best bunch OF hves through
the medium Of prize light, drawing together az MAJ,
ter Of course the usual crowd Of rouehs and rowdcs
They had fought two rounds when some officers Of the
seventh district Williamsburg, appeared on the ground
and put stop further hoetities By arrcstnr The be
gcront dak who both marched OF 70 the police
station. One Of the negroes gave bis name az James
wagner.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-08-27
The Ovations to the Prince Of Wales In
America.
Prom the London Telegraph, Argrs, Is

mr., go en- -. .,, ,.....u :, 81.
10 - !" VIE ~.hout SIIis'Is ~ ue S @ 800
vw Seeeue eon - yo,ns m.o N,sr Nnvsn az ~ S
moment 70 change pace HIS career indeed, up 70 me
100 ,me, nss oesn III rrun nc va TO-. III ,ns
eeen tarsured ~ we zap On ,nxay no n1 hs, ~ .ne
nsno 20 nss nsd utors 70 nssroc. Em n zoe SCIENCES
" LIN INC fuooVPoy " vseeoc auu non'1, "
ss n,% sS~ c ssOie n'
bossNs Sno lnvosssa.on, 70 zen n, s1o ~
modern Europe. he las studied 10 hnoarg soa 70 ox
Re las oarneyed ather he has ourneyed hher be has
seen Io'eep apos ana ioregn people unoeI more ISva
PIC 'nan Prince eyer saw 'em oeiorS anu
no~i WINE Nii mere tIlPbng, nc 70 IN tno ussen
rcssi IePeeent'nS NC "sssS ~ e stuss pivtu. ~
we mos' :" oya, alo asmgnea 'V,o.a ~ =, IN
,oI,rns,e yov,h wso IS nus smpoyea He NAV be new
~ no ous W e"s! eeo 49,, 10 sh -, ~
youaSi9, byeas ~. ony Sne uS.n, Snsp SI
y, u =, ~ nc .eI d. "a IU J.0n nS. s,,nS
at hAus1 HIS Royal H,snness mads p.o! shgn,
~ ,hs Co,cnu Ia ."cc,oraS,, ~ ME .~Iw.rdrsss pu
The hush ~ snnovance ala not long suase hs cbeek
I'D wa, an -,th NJ h.ranSne IL would seero Almost
;,.-ss;hls 49,, s srsr nsssr~ cloud ~ Ar, me
sor he , ~ SsUs one consruous ,ea The osn,
10 er,e-s 81, ~" ,oe, rec,ad 1865. =, consa nv
~ d'sss ~ - a urs "a he sonnc =, ,min $780,
Eo -" 80 49, ~ shnrs srr;Iinr as,"tss,ens h.vs
10. ,doS ~. .s y. I" on..cs ;" ssi, Nm
% nc. Soro,,an .x,Ss,ens n,,osa rha mo-
n'cpt hs Lands crowds Ssfher round him ali
a-a. 80 .,rat.a, 90 c.,cs eli ,orss ~ his nsrson
Dr.ss sor~.,d 20 h..S n tho .snsh,ne of b,s
,sa P ~, .a ~ S ,o-tn.,v into hi. Sacs .rd 40
S 49, ~ s%s -. 49, ,ha ssrsa,s iin.a ,,n ssger
,hss. go 10, -; Co.. sho .sndor. sos,nor. I,ns
honss =, hersc az sr;uonhsi srches erected along
rs ns,h star or inch h strs~n with roses N
ords, ;hs, ctor,ss nm iooLs vrst,ne ana hannv No
onde. ,Ss, h esrsr.sos Ill h.srts he hs ssnaI hasr
. s nc ;a.s ,r,arnst he rosriss.ss in .vsrv
, ,Ss, sS ~ ,I 49, S ~ r. So,,,a 49,
o.ss 49, ~ S S 49, 49, ',,~sS 's,h az
w ss ~ 49, 80 80 % .-.r, So "a
49, ,h nIsS, 4. au ~ p asi;nhscnt ,S.yn ,h. Az
Eo shorae ,h hau 800 aIr.,,- h,rn s;K
~ ~ i"I, o "a ' 49,, .A .~ ~
hsr 49,, Hsu,n and ha.,, =; ,ho, ~, ..t"oaro
.ssc, - m ,,r. 49, s"r ~ haror. =, he h,nS VIZ
orIeNt Aoi hoAoso va ho A"oo' VIM
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-08-27
The East.

IEIEFTE, AUGUST I0UNI
In virtue Of the protocol signed Paris the 81 inst
Austria about augment her naval force the Syrian
by three ships cfwar During the last few days
extraordinary activity has been shown In the Austrian
marine All vessels ~ for service being armed. The
material OF the arsenal Of Venice being transported ~
,roa.
An attack by Carlbsldi ia expected
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-08-27

~ TELEGRAPH TRoN LONDoN TO CULTIVATION.
Gryol, August IS, isoo
The Genoa journals publish tespa ches announcing the
upopposed dsenbarEsuou Of Gsribaldi with 900 men,
rear Hesro, The nGhi Of the lob net Ths same ias
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-08-27

peope snd catering 70 Their cacrs envy Of the rising
influence q rrtbce. wnss wiz NOS Ihe love Of power
make men dof
Res sssured that the intelligence conveyed in this let
ter suthertcI have obtained It from good and reliable
Hovrcee-
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-08-27

II Is reported IN Madrid That the Qaeon intends to
store TO Ion Sebastian his revenues and estates.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-08-27
Sardiata.

ryRrS, August -, 1850.
Sgnor Mania has LEFT for Paris
The ooial GGsee al Turin says that ~ os3 so lire OF
rentes subscribed.
circular has boon published designed TO repress no
gal Interference IN the Affairs OF The STATE and TO prevent
the undertaking Of hostile steps against the neghborrg
governments a. well 70 punish the iIstgstors Of do
serton The circular announces the formation Of
corps Of volunteers TO join the National Guard.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-08-27
The Papal states.

Tvenqulhty yegns In the city. The municipality Of
Romc tearing dearth, has demanded the prohibition OF
the expectation OF ccrn
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-12-14

PROPOSITIONS BEFORE TIRE COMMITTEE OF THIRTY
THREE-NR. RUST, OF NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. IN
THE sENATE-MR. TooMBs EXPECTED-MR. SEWARD,
sc.
WASHINGTON, Dec. l3.
The Pacifcation Committee are rapidly pro-
ceeding with business, sitting five hours each day.
To-day they met at noon and did not adjourn
until after P. NJ. A vast number of propositions
were discussed at length, among which the
extension of the Missouri line, the prevention of
the re-openng of the African slave trade the pre-
vention of the abolition of slavery in the District
of Columbia, the election of President and Vice
President alternately from the North and South,
&c. No action of course was arrived at
Some of the members of the Committee speak
hopefully, while others think nothing can be done
Mr.. Rust, OF Arkansas, who first met with the
Committee to-day, is understood to favor division
of the territories between the North and South,
with the condition that the territories assigned to
the latter shall never abolish slavery.
In the Senate to-day, Mr.. johnson, of Tennessee,
introduced number of important propositions,
BY way of amendment to the Constitution. He
proposes to reduce the term of service of the
Judges of the Supreme Court to II years, and to
| classify them SO that onethird shall retire
every four years. Senators of the United States
he suggests shall be elected directly by the peo-
pie. The States are to be divided in electoral dis
tricts each of which shall cast vote for Presi
dent and Vice President, and the election shall be
beld on lst Monday in August, every fourth year.
In case one shall have a majority of votes then
the people shall again vote on the lst Monday OF
December following, then selections being con-
fined to the two candidates who at the August
| election received the highest number of votes.
| Mr.. Toombs is expected here on Saturday, and
will shortly address the Senate upon political to-
pics he is entirely alienated from his former
friend, Stephens.
| am informed that Mr.. Seward has declared
that he will neither solicit nor decline Cabinet
| appointment under Mr.. Lincoln. He contempates
urged to do 50, BE expresses the Belief that The
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-12-14
BALTIMORE COUNTY COURT-JUDGE PRICE.
rnr-SnNrnrrnr Nnn lSEf

THE CASE OF STIRLING, ALLEGED BURGLAR.
The case of the State Andrew b. Stirling was
resumed this morning, and in order to impeach
Thomas Graham, who testified yesterday that the
accused, at the time Of the robbery, boarded with
his father, john Graham, aud that he, Thomas, fol-
lowed the accused from his fathers house to Mr..
Whites store, where he saw him enter, and after
wards overheard the prisoner tell John Graham
that he committed the robbery, John Graham
was placed upon the stand by the defence, and tes
titled that the accused, some months previous to
the robbery, was introduced to him in Cincinnati,
by the Marshal of Police of that city, and after
wards the accused came to Baltimore, and called
upon him but never boarded with him, nor did he
ever keep bOaTders. Witness never the accus-
ed with burglars tools, although his son Thomas
(whom he was compelled to abandon, and ship in
the service on account of the company he kept
testified yesterday that a carpet bag
containing tools secreted in his house.
Mr.. Graham further denied any knowledge of the
prisoner going to Frederick, Nd. to attend the cat
| tie show, and the conversation between him and
the prisoner relating to stopping at the United
States Hotel in order to rob the rooms and contra
dicted his son in every particular. The case was
here given to the jury without argument, and af-
ter absence of one hour and thirty minutes they
returned with a verdict of "guilty." Mr.. Ensor
| for the defence.---Stae Us. Joseph Arruent, in
dicted for attempting to pick Joseph NJ. Padgetts
| pocket, on board the Great Eastern.--The case
of the State u.s. Robert Miller, indicted for the
| murder of Franklin II. Natf, in Baltimore, was
! called for trial, assigned for today but owing
| to the previous cases occupying the attention of
the Court up to o'clock, the case was further
postponed until tomorrow. All the witnesses
present, both for the State and prisoner, called
up with a view of compelling them to give security
| for their appearance tomorrow at 10 o'clock pre-
cisely, otherwise to commit them to Jail, but upon
faithful promise to be present, the Judge allowed
them to go home for the night and the Court ad-
! journed for the day.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-12-14
LAW INTELLIGENCE.

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT-JUDGE GILES
Edward l.. Clark vs. James d. Norman. Libel to
recover for work, labor and materials furnished to
the schooner Ann Rebecca. Decree for lbeliant for
S35.97 and costs.-Loane Graffn as. Allison
Parsons. Libel to recover for work, labor and ma
terials furnished to the schooner Black Hawk. De
cree for libeant for S42 and costs.
CITY CIRCUIT COURT-JUDGE KREBs.
Arthur McCourt Us. Ann NJ. Frisby and Mary B.
Frisby. Exception to ratification of sale. Schley
for exceptants; Boyd and Steele for complainant.
Exceptions overruled.-John Hignbotham as. G.
S. Oldfeld, lunatic. Exceptions of Samuel Ready
to ratification of sale. Argued by George II. Will
liams, Esq, for exceptant; Gill and Stewart for
Odfield.
SUPERIOR COURT-JUDGE MARTIN.
Patrick O'Connell as. the Baltimore and Ohio
Railroad Company. Action to recover for injuries
received; plaintiff being an employee. Before re-
ported. Not concluded. Addison and Bigger for
plaintiff; J. Fl. b. Latrobe for defendant.
Nothing done in the COURT OF COMMON PLEAS
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-12-14

FROM HAvANA.-By the arrival at New York of
the steamships Philadelphia and De Soto we receive
later news from Havana. The financial crisis in
the United States was being felt in Cuba, and the
money market there was becoming stringent A
ernor to take the matter into consideration, and
they recommend, in the first place, that the Bank
issue as possible bills to the extent of $4,
0OO,000-its authorized figure; secondly, that the
securities and thirdly, that Mint be established
in the city of Havana. The political news from
Cnha is unimpOrtant.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-12-14
COURT OF APPEALS OF MARYLAND.

DECEMBER TERM, lS60.-ANNAPoLIs, Dec. 13, 1860.
Nos. Ill, l72, 173, 174, 175. Albert Woodruff
and others Us. John H. Munroe-appeas from the
Circuit Court for Prince Georges county. The ar
gument in these cases was commenced on yester'
day and concluded to day by C. c. Magruder and
Thomas G. Pratt for the appellants, and Thomas
F. Bowie for the appellee.-No. 176. Horatic
c. Scott u.s. Mary G. Scott, by Charles Clagett heI
guardan-appeal from the Equity side of the Cir
cult Court for Prince Georges county. This case
was argncd by C. c. Magruder and Thomas S. Al
exander for the appellant, and bv Thos. G. Pratt
| for the appeeeS.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-12-14
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES.

SCFhhMh oUOhi uf Inh oH! ED pa les
WAsHINGToN, Dec. l2.-On motion of Hon. Rev
erdy johnson, Joseph Knox, Esq. of Pennsylva-
mia, and Thomas 7. CAN'T, Esq.,, of Missouri, were
admitted Attorneys and Counsellors of this Court.
No. LOG. Brannock Jones, plaintiff in errcr,
James G. Souard This submitted to
the consideration of the Court on the record and
printed arguments by Mr.. Blair for the plaintiff in
error, and by Mr.. CAN'T for the defendant in error
under the 20th rule.--No. 1s6. Henry Amey,
plaintiff in error, rs. the Mayor, Aldermen, and
citizens of Allegheny. This cause was submitted
to the consideration of the Court on the record
and printed arguments by Mr.. Knox for the plain
tiff, and by Mr. A. W. Loomis for the defendants,
under the Goth rale.--No. 81. Frederick W.
Coleman, complainant, Us. The Hudson River Bridge
Company at Albany. The argument of this cause
was commenced by Mr.. Beach for the complain
ants, and continued by MIR Pruyn for the respon-
dents.--Adjourned until tomorrow, IL O'Clock.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-12-14
Cotton States will secede, but thinks in Tew yea

Cotton States will secede, but thinks in Fw years
they will desire to return.
Mr.. Cobb left last night He will stop 10 Go,
lumbia, S. e., on his way to Georgia.
The printing difficulty in the House Is not yet set
tied Mr. Ford has not yet appeared and his sub
contractors refuse to execute the work at present
rates. To-day an effort was made virtually to de
clare Ford's office vacant and authorize the Super
intendent to make a contract with the lowest bid
ber, but without success. Fords friends say lie vii
certainly arrive by Tuesday.
The purchase of Wendel's large establishment
by the Government for Sl35 900 is considered
good operation, As it is said to be worth not less
than $50 000 OBSERVER.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-12-14
Arrival of the steamer North Briton.

PORTLAND, Dec. 13.-The steamer North Briton,
from Liverpool on the 10th ult., has arrived here
her advices are generally anticipated.
1t was currently reported that Francis H. had
fed from Gaeta.
between Prussia and Sardinia.
The provinces of Yeetri have been occupied By
the French troops
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-12-14
Arrival of the California POny Fxpre
From WASHINGTON

WASHINGTON, Dec 13.-The National Convention
of Union Prayer Meetings, in session in Washing
mending to all Union Prayer Meetings, all Chris
tian Churches, and all praying people, to set apart
the first Monday of January as day of humiliation
and prayer, in view of the present dearth in spirit
ua things in the Churches, and the present dangers
which threaten the peace and prosperity of our
country.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-12-14

Union meeting held in that city on Tuesday even
ing, was the largest gathering of the people ever
witnessed there. Strong Union resolutions were
adopted but favorng the call of State Convention
and q Convention Of the Southern States.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-12-14

Death of an cx-Alderman of Boston.
BOsToE, Dec l2.-Tipothy c. Kendall, ex-alder-
man, and a we-known leather merchant of this
city, died this morning.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-12-14
Steamer Damaged by a Collision

New YoGK, Dec. I3.-The steamer Florida, hence
for Savannah, has returned to port in consequence
of having come in collision with another vessel
Her cargo will be transferred to the steamer
Augusta.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-12-14

MAJOR FRENCH's BATrERY,-We publish the fol-
lowing notice of the battery commanded by one of
Maryland's sons, Major W. II. French, now at Fort
Duncan, Texas. The article forms part of letter
to the editors of the Ledger and Teran, published
at San Antonio, and was written by Captain Hem
ry, an officer of the Texan Rangers, of some cele-
brity. Major French's command consists of his
own battery of Light Artillery, and two compa-
nies of foot Artillery:
understand it is the intention of the General
Government to purchase the ground upon C. whlcn
Fort Duncan is situated. If so, TINS is cotrec'i
for it is highly necessary that permanent ana
strong garrison should ksp rp here of the place.
~ nts unG b, become itself again since its re-
estabI.bmsnt. The commanding officer, Major
French appears in every GePiOt % tb snG armr
thy of the high position he ocSup' te do m their dnty
BUin aNd constant drill and military discipline are
kept in camp,