davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-07-03
THE DEPARTURE OF THE JAPANESE.

The New York Courier and Enquirer of Satur-
DAY thus describes the departure of the apanese
ABOUT lO12 O'Clock yesterday morning the ipfe-
rIor servants of the Embassy, with all the remain
ing baggage, left the Metropolitan Hotel and
on board the Harriet Lane to wait for
their superiors. At l O'Clock precisely. the fist
regiment, numbering 269 muskets, formed on Bond
street, and then marched to the Metropolitan Hotel
In few minutes, the Ambassadors and suite made
their appearance, and entered the carriages pre-
pared Tor them. The procession moved off i'll the
following order:
Joint Committee of Reception, in carriages
The Princes, in carriages.
Chief Officers.
Treaty Box, guarded by Tommy" two other
Japanese, and two Police Officers
General Sanford and Genl. Supt. Kennedy
in carriages.
The Common Council
considerable number of persons had collected in
front of the Hotel to see the japanese depart but
along Broadway, the public curiosity did not ap-
pear to be greatly excited. This, perhaps NAV be
accounted for by the fact that thousands of sight
seers were attracted in another direction to view
the Great Eastern.
They reached Pier No. l, North River, about 8
o'clock. The dock had been kept clear for half an
hour previously by a squad of policemen under
Capt. Sibey, of the First ward. The Regiment
formed in double line upon the dock, and the En-
bassy passing between, the band meanwhile play
ing ''Hail Columbia" they were received on board
the Harriet Lane by Captain Vance and his off
GERS and conducted to seats prepared for them
under the awning on the stern part of the deck
Col. Vosburgh and his Staff were then introduced,
when the former made few appropriate remarks.
The First Ambassador replied that they were ex-
tremely obliged for all the kindness which had
been shown to them The steamer then got under
weigh, and proceeded up the river as far as the
berth of the Great Eastern. The Embassy and
suite having taken good look at the mammoth
vessel, and exhibited much delight and satisfaction
in the survey, the steamer turned her course down
the bay, and reached the Niagara about five
o'clock During the trip, the Ambassadors were
presented with drawing and engraving of the
steamship Adriatic, sent to them by E. X. Collins
Esq. As the Harriet Lane neared the Niagara, the
yards of the latter were manned and a salute was
fired. The Ambassadors were escorted on board
the Niagara by the Naval Commission and the
Joint Committee, and having been received with
all honor by Captain Mexican, were conducted i'm
mediately to their state,rooms. The Aldermen,
Councilmen, and their guests, then introdu-
ced by Capt. Dupont to Capt. Mexican, who inv-
ted them to his cabin where refreshments were fur
nished. The health of the Embassy having been
duly drank, the other cvties exchanged the
Joint Committee returned on board the Harriet
Lane, and soon afterwards again reached the city.
The Niagara will sail for Japan this morning; and
thus ends the visit of the japanese Ambassadors to
the United States
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-07-03

CRUEL DEVICE TESTING THE STRENGTH OF
HoRsEs.-Two carriers were charged in the Edin-
burgh (Scotland) Burgh Court, with iIl-treating,
abusing, and torturing two horses under their
charge on the afternoon of the 10th ult, by tying
together, back to back, the two carts to which said
horses were yoked, and lashing the animals with
whips to cause them to pull against each other
until one of the horses overpowered, and dragg-
ed considerable distance along the ground. The
carriers plead guilty, and were each fined in los
and costs, with the alternative of 20 days impris
onment.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-07-03

CATTLE AND CoTToN.-0ne of our Northern polit I
cal economists recently discovered that the cattle
crop of the Northern States is greater than the
cotton crop of the South. The absurdity of such
comparison test of sectional we alth very natu-
rally exctes the rsibilities of the Southern Jour
nails, which do make political economy a subject of
study 1t is something like the discovery that the
North raised more hay than the South raised cot
ton, but the fact was overlooked that tie North
consumed all it raised, and had nothing for export
just so with cattle. 1t is the surplus Of the country
which makes its accumulated wealth, not what it
consumes Charleston paper, referring to the
subject, says:
"The South, after feeding and clothing herself
sends of to nearly two hundred millions
of dollars worth ofproduce every year-the greater
portion OF which is cotton. In other words, the
South adds to the permanent wealth of the country
two hundred millions of dollars annually. But
what does the North export? Does she export cat
tlef No. Does she export hay? No. She exports
comparatively nothing. Her cattle and hay are
consumed in this country. She adds very little by
exports to the permanent wealth of the country
The North supports herself but sends little off to
bring back money into the country. The South
supports herself and besides that sends off produce
enough to bring back two hundred millions of dol
iars year. A planters prosperity is determined
by his nett profit, not by what he raises and con-
sumes on his own plantation. So is it of nation.
Need there be any cause of SURPRISE then, that cot
ton attracts the attention of politicians more than
Sa.uc anu may we ahlnk mott ana SO VIII every
body else who will take a common sense view OF the
subject.
OFFICERS APPOINTED EXHIBIT SPECIMENS OF
AMERICAN ARMS TO THE TYCoON.-Lieut. Col. Rip
ley, who has been appointed on the part of the
army to accompany the Japanese Embassy home
is to deliver specimens of various sent by this
Government as presents to his majesty the Tycoon.
Before returning to this country, he is to visit Eu-
rope and examine, at leisure, the chief arsenas in
every country. Lieut.. H. A. Wise has been ap-
pointed on the part of the Navy to perform SIM
liar duty.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-07-03

AN lNCGDENT-An interesting incident occurred
at Bell and Everett meeting in Boston few
evenings since. gentleman from the Third Ward
on his part of the city, being mentioned, rose and
said, that although he had right to take any
part whatever in the proceedings there, being an
inhabitant of another Ward, yet he had come to
the present meeting, urged by the interest he felt
In the success of the cause: and said he would tell
them an anecdce that would perhaps nspirt them to
exertions, by showing what might be done by small
beginnings. "Some forty years ago" he said
"when was young man residing in Brighton,
received circular calling for meetings to choose
delegates to Lexington, to nominate candidate
for Congress" / published the notice and the
meeting was held. Two persons were present
a friend and myself. We organized, and he voted
for me and voted for him, and we both attended
the Lexington Convention delegates. At the
Munroe tavern we met six other delegates, and in
bedroom of that tavern we nominated our candi-
date, whom afterwards our party sent to the House.
The man of our choice then Professor of Greek
in Harvard University, and that was the COM
mencement of his long and honorable public career
His name was Edward Everett and l am here Mr.
Chairmanthe sole survivor of that Lexington meet
ing, rejoicing in an opportunity to say a word of
encouragement in our good cause, and to add my
little endeavors to push forward the work of elect
ing the men of seection-Bell and Everett
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-07-03

New wheat, raised in Illinois, has appeared in
the Chicago market.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-07-03

ARMY AND NAVY INTELLIGENCE.-The Army list
is undergoing few alterations this week. Mai
Emory, who recently established the new military
post Fort Cobb, in the Wachita country, has been
elevated to the rank of Brevet Colonel Of the 1st
Cavalry, and Gen. Johnston as Quartermaster-
General, in compliance with the recent action of
the United States Senate.
Supplementary orders were yesterday issued to
the officers of recruiting rendezvous by Mai.
Holmes, requesting them to use their utmost exer-
tons In ootaing men to augment the draft which
IS to leave the station for the Western Department
on the 18th prox. All recruits are to be on Gov
ernor's Island on the evening of the l4th, when
every preparation for the departure of the deach-
ment will be completed. An inspection of the men
will take place on the morning of the 18th.
The Niagara and the Bibb sailed to-day-the lat
ter for the coast of Labrador and the former for
Japan.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-07-03
4rv @uuos.

nRY GOODS II DRY GOODSll
AT HALF PRICElll
GRAND CLOSING OUT SALE
ENTIRE SUMNER STOCK.
BARGAlNSl!l
''' BARGAINS!!ll
On and after the I'd July, viii mark down the prices o'
entire stock purchasers obtain same at one
half the past months prices The best way OF testing the
accuracy Of this advertise to call and see for
selves. ! name in part,
FINE oRGANDIEs, JACONETS,
LAWNS, BAREGES
In Robes or otherwise.
SILK GOODS, at the loves prices ever known
LACE, SIX AND BAREGE MANTILLAS,
IN EVERY STYLE
Also, CHILDREN'S .MANTIILAS. LADIES' DRESS
TRIMMINGS, and general assortment
Now is the time for the most extraordinary bargains ever
obtained in this city
II You wish to lay out money advantage, call on
GEO II. HAIG,
1913 BALTIMORE STREET
BETWEEN CALVERT AND SOUTH STREETS
to he 4mP
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-07-03
The Overissued stock of the New Haven
Rail

New York, July 2.-Judge Ingraham, of the Su-
preme Court, has given decision in the New Haven
Railway stock in regard to the overissued
stock, which appears on the transfer books of the
Company. The decision does not cover the whole
of the spurious stock. 1t is technically in favor of
the Company, but places the holders of the spuri-
GUS stock in the condition of creditors of the road
with power to bring action to recover the money
IN full 1t is now only question of time with the
New Haven Road, and the spurious stock has come
to be more valuable than the original issues
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-07-03

VIENNA, Tuesday.-Ihe motive for the move
ment of troops in Veneta is to be attributed to the
new organization of the army by which its effective
force will be reduced, and not reinforced, as is al
frmed by the Sandman papers. Since the peace
of Villafranca, the Austrian army in general has
for economical reasons, been reduced more than
two-ffths. 1t is officially asserted that, owing to
their perfect regimental organization, Austria
would be able in fortnight to bring into the field
100000 men under arms. The artillery alone
which is at present undergoing complete reor
ganization, has been augmented on large scale.''
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-07-03
Monetarp anb Commercial 4ebistu.
SALES AT THE BALTIMORE STOCK susk.
,ooo MONDAY, July 2. 1860

PRICES ANDsALss OF STOCKS
BY TELEGRAPH.
Through iLLIGG FISHER Son, Stock &iii
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-07-03
Important from MexicO--Reported Capture
of NIiramOn

NEW ORLEANS, July 2.-Brazos dates of the 2Sth
ut. have been received per steamer Arizona. Pri-
vate letters from Monterey and Matamoras say that
Gen. Zavagoza, commanding the Liberals had de-
feated and taken Gen. Miramon prisoner near Sala-
manca. Gen. Ramaneus commanding the Matamo-
civil war was raging in Nueva Leon and Northern
Mexico, where efforts making in favor of Gen.
Comoniort's return. The Arizona brought $751;
900 in specie
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-07-03

New York Bank Statement.
New YORK, July 2.-The weekly bank statement
OF our city banks show an increase of 81 32l 600 in
loans, S567, 900 in deposits and a decrease OF
SsS6, 600 in specie, and Sl4 900 in circulation.
The Insurance on the Pemberton Mills
BosToN, July 2.-The Referees have awarded
S93,375 insurance to the Pemberton corporation,
being 2213 per cent of the amount insured on the
The Nevada Democrat., 1860-11-08

A SETTLER.-Mr. George Sennot, the
Boston lawyer who defended some of the
men engaged in the Harper's Ferry insur-
rection, was recently making a speech in
favor of Douglas and johnson. In the
midst of his warmest sentences the orator
wAs interrupted by one of his auditors, who
said, "Are you not an Abolitionist? Did
you not go to Virginia to defend John
Brown2p Mr., Sennot, without embarrass-
ment, thus replied, to his assailant, whom
he well knew: cam thief because de-
Tended you against charge of larceny,
and have saved you from the Penitentiary,
where you belong?" This question ended
the conversation.
The Nevada Democrat., 1860-11-08

TuE development or LANGUA0E.-Lan-
puaee shares in all the vicissitudes OF man.
il reflects all the changes in the character
and habits of people, and shows bow they
nrooress or retrOgrade. The sense OF
word gets abroad by imperceptible degrees,
until ID comes to express dlfierent, re-
verse Specification. 1t is well known lnat
the word PREVENT, in its Latin etymology,
had the sense of anticipation, getting the
start OF, and not to oppose, to obstrucl, as
il now signifies. To LET has turned com
pletely about since the received version oI
the Bible, when il meant to oppose no" 70
permit. Man stealing with the Romans
was called Plagium from thence II passed
to designate literary theft. QUAINT, accord
ing to original usage AID derlVatoo,
meant nnscrupulously exact. elegantly re-
fined now il is applied to what IS odd' al
fected and fantastic. a violation oi the nat
ural aud taseiul Words get degradeo'
Thus, simple, not double, TOOK strange
metamorph0se in giving us slmpletoh SIM
plcity slil holds it, charm. We elevate
words from their physical relations TO men
tai aud spiritual ones. Taste, as applied 10
the sensibllitles of the palate. has risen 10
express a fondness for chaste ornaments,
neat arrangements, love Of the fine arts and
belle l,ttrcs. We also talk OF intellectual
pyrotechnics aud moral gymnastics. we
enlarge the circumference Of words Meat
was once applied all kinds OF food, now
only to meat. Civilization, once applied
TO the inhabitants OF a city only; urbanily,
the manners Of city villain, one living IN
avllage. We limit aud restrict the mean,
ing of words. Acre, meant any Held OF
wbatever size. Furl0ng, was a Iurro" OF
any leogtb. Yard denoted no exact meas,
ure. Peck. aud Gallon, were vague aud
unsettled quantities. Words that we're used
for both sexes are now applicable TO only
one. Nephew. stood for grandchildren aud
lineal derceudantS Girl, designated all
young persons.
The Nevada Democrat., 1860-11-08

SENTlMENrALIsM "A fiectatiOn is the art OF
be ng fool according TO rule. That our
definition thereof HeWy Giles thus de-
fines sentimentallsm first cousin TO the art
aforesaid.
Did yo1 ever see the shudder OF with
cred aud aniiquated prude when somebody
happened inadvertently to say "legsF u
That was seutimenalism.
Have you ever known woman who
wept over the pentential sorrows OF the
fictitious Mrs. Haller on the stage but who
had only "foul scorn" 1--WE thank you great
Queen Bess for that magnificent phrase) for
those of the actual Mrs. Haler in society =?
That weeping was sentimentalism.
Have you listened TO men eloquent for
liberty but whose own temper was the tenn
per of tyranny? That eloqnence was SEN
timentaism.
Have you heard the blooming aud heal thy
maiden complain of broken hop aud her
despairiug? That was sentimentaclism.
Has an athletic youth with the appetite
of lion and the digestion Of rbinoceros
sent you his virgin volume Of poems inform
ing you In o confidential epstle that bis
verses have been written with tears aud
blood ? That was sentimentalism.
When the sick sinner drivel- about sane.
tity--that is sentimentalism. When the
worn out ibertne eulogizes virtue-that is
sentimentalsm. When the dying spend
thrift breaches on the worth of economy
that is sentimentalism. When the discard
cd courtier mourns over the pomp, the lux.
ury the waste, deceitfulness of kings-that
is sentimentaism. When kings themselves
uncrowned aud disenthroned banished or
imprisoned, moralize on the vanity of glory
and the uncertainty of power-that is SEN
timentalism.
The Nevada Democrat., 1860-11-08
MAN EYE B A LIS A M +,
FOR INFLAMED EYELIDS,

A ND for the cure of Scrofulous Humours and sore
N ness surrounding near the Eye. In all dis
eases of this character 1t is almost certain cure
The following extract from letter just received
iers to one of the many similar cases constantly re-
ported;
Jersey City, Oct 20, 1859.
Messrs. A. B. g. D. SANDS,
Dear Sirs-l nave for number of years been
troubled with sore and infamed eye-lids, which
though they never caused me much pain, were very
annoying on other accounts. have tried number
of medicines at different times without the slightest
success. Seeing an advertisement of your Roman
Eye Balsam, in spite of my skepticism, resolved to
got some and at least try it. am now writing this
in the fullest gratitude to inform you Il could al
most send you fifty dollar bil) that few and only
few, applications have resulted in complete cure.
Respectfully yours,
l.. ZABRISKIE.
PRICE 25 CENTS PER JAR-Will be sent free per
mail TO any part of the United States upon receipt of
80 cents in postage stamps.
Prepared and sold, wholesale and retail by A. B.
D. SANDS, Druggists, 100 Fulton street, corner of
William, New York.
For sale by II. johnson Co. and Redington & Co..
San Francisco Rice 4 Coffin, Marysvile; r. II. Nc
Donald 4 Co, Sacramento; and by Druggists gen
orally. Oct. . lS60.-3m.
The Nevada Democrat., 1860-11-08

A MONSTER PREss.-The Scientific Amer
ican describes monster steam press, upon
which Mr.. NJ. S. Beach, who has recently
retired from the New York Sun, is at work.
1t says:
He is even now just completing the con-
struction of monster steam printing press
by which the sheets are cut from the rolls.
damponed. printed upon both sides, at the
rate of forty thousand impressions an hour,
folded up, counted and delivered from the
macne. ready for the carrier and the mail.
This machine is as high as common two
story country dwelling house and it Will
when fnished-if the expectations OF the
inventor are realized-constitute most
extraordinary specimen of mechanical skill
and ingenuity.
The Nevada Democrat., 1860-11-08
GLOVE ANODYNE
TO0T HE OPS,

MO one whether old or young likes to lose their
IN teeth but when pain arising from sweed gums
aching tooth is felt, of two things must he
done, either have 1t pulled out or procure some
edy TO cure the a1liction.
Thousands Have Tried
this preparation and found that IL the rain
almost as soon as applied; its is not attended
with any injurious effects whatever on the teeth; its
taste and smell are both agreeable and it will by an
occasional application entirely remove the soreness
from decayed tooth, so that it may be filled and
made as useful as Let any who has suffer.
ed half an hour with throbbng tooth, try it, and
they will be convinced of its value.
Prepared and sold by A. b. 4 D. SANDS, Drug.
gists, 100 Fulton street, New York.
For sale by II. johnson Co. aud Redington & Co.
San Francisco; Rice Coffin, Marysye; R. II. Nc.
Donald Co., Sacramento; and by Druggists gen.
orally. oc2. SIN
The Nevada Democrat., 1860-11-08
GREAT DISTRIBUTION,
AS you Will expend Dollars for Pictures

The Bulletin correspondent Of the 9th OF October
in critcising the different Photographic Pictures at
the last State Fair says:
.On the opposite wall hang the contributions OF
]. Shew of San francisco. These also are most cred
table specimens of the Photographic art. Among
them Il ife.size head and bust OF Senator Broder
ick-probably the most perfect which has been made
of the late Senator. Side by side with these, hang
series Of most wretched bels ON the art contributed
by some one in Nevada. They serve, however, to
set of to better advantage, the productions OF more
skfu competitors.
As that paper don't give the name of the artist who
send such pictures, IT must be known, that A.
IIEBERT the Photographic Artist of Broad street,
published in the papers of Nevada, that he was the
only one in this city who sent pictures to the State
Fair
A1-"A CHACUN SES GUVRES. "-tGn
Let every one have Credit for his own Work.
noy1.3m LOUIS CELARIE.
The Nevada Democrat., 1860-11-08

SEVERE PUNIsHMENT.-A A Polish Roman
Catholic, named Tokarski, was married last
year, to Russian girl, member of the
National Greek Church but the Greek
eclesiastic who performed the ceremony,
neglectng to impose upon them the obliga.
ton of bringing up their children in the
Greek Church, their frst-born was baptized
in the faith Of Rome, in consequence of
which Tokarski has been arrested and the
eclesiastc degraded and forcibly enlisted
as common soldier in the army. aud the
Roman Catholic prest--a monk 20 years
old-who ofliciated at the baptism, has been
banished to Siberia.
The Nevada Democrat., 1860-11-08
On A LARK.-The Prince of Wales at Nj

On A LARK.-The Prince of Wales at Nj
agara Falls dressed in disguise, and with
the young midshipman who is his compan-
ion, stole away from the Duke of Newcastle
and circulated freely in the crowd hearing
what was said of him and seeing how peo-
pie acted, without the restraint to which be
bas been subjected. If the Prince goes out
on lark in New York he will be likely to
learn something not taught at Winsor Cas-
tie. IL he don't get out 10 Babylon 1t will
be because the Duke is sharper than the
New York boys.
The Nevada Democrat., 1860-11-08
Legal Notices,


OHERIEErS SALE.-Vtnercn6. on fhc
- 18th day of October a. D. 1860 Il final JudQmen,
and Decree was rendered in the District Court of th
1Itb Judicial District Of the State Of California in and
for thc County of Nevada, againstA COE and IN.
len COZ. and in favor of A. y. TOWER, for The sun,
Of Twelve Hundred and Seventy Dollars, princpIe
deb+ with interest on the principle at the rate or
three per eeut per month from the rendition of iudO
ncnt until paid together with all costs Of suit Gy
the sale Of the following described property to wit
All and singular that certain tract piece or parcel
of land situated, living and being in the Towhship
and County of Nevada ate of California bounded
and described as follows to wit; Commecing at n
stake on the upper side of A. 7. lands water ditch
ON the road leading from the town Of Nevada to Rel
Dog thence running along said ditch to a stake ON
the rear of Jones land thence west to a stake at
fence two hundred feet more or less. thence south
along said fence two hundred feet, or less to
stake in ravne, thence southeast to Little neer
Crock thence northeast to Murcha'S line theme.
north to the Red Dog road aforesaid, thence west to
the place Of beginning containing one hundred and
siyty acres Of land, more or less; together with ali
and singular the tenemcnts, hereditment rights.
franchises, privileges, Improvements fruit trees
water right and appurtenances thereunto belonging
or in anywise appertaining.
Notice is hereby given that VIII expose at public
sale all the above described property to the hghe,
bidder for cash in front of The Court House door in
Nevada citr, on TUESDAY the 18th day Of November
A. D. 1860, between the hours of 9oclock A. M. and
! O'Clock p NJ.
Given under my hand this 18th of Oct. A. d. 1860
j. b. VAN HAGAN. Sheriff N. c.
By JAMES B VAN lI.GAN, Deputy
n u IIorrlev pl'N3s AttiV Oc1g.td'