New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-02-06
ITALY.
Fysn Our Ows Correspondent.

In nv last letter gave you ap analysis OF tbs
psnpbl,t attributed ~ La Guerobiere, taking care
10 paint out those passages which appeared u mo
espec ally 10 affect tue question OF tue aDne1anoo.
Teddy shall commence with asking sbe question
VIII, Their the unaDimity shown by all classes alter
the 9Th April stll EXITS, and if not what are tbs
caps. that have sewn sissention where entire and
absolute union is the sele plesge of success. The
Revolution of the 9th April although strictly speak.
ing the work The Democratic party was 10 sooner
fact than there was universal ard sioc' 70 fusion
OF all classes Ali minor differences were sunk 10
the Necessity for immediate action nay, more, ths
ye,y men who were raised to toe helm OF sbairs
were 10 less remarkable for their devotion TO their
c,nnt,v's cause than for the moder lion that mad
ever acluated their councils Up to the conyOcation
of the National Assembly the Government may DO
truly said to have enjoyed to the full the condolences
of The country, aud to have fairly represented Its
voice. When, however, the peace OF Viuairanca
AGAIN woke up the old cry Italia, Italia, aud 1t be-
came evident that sacrifice must be IN ,de, eitnef
of he Autonomy OF Tuscany, or OF the ihdepenaence
of tie nation the Government beg'n to draw tue
reins with tighter hand. The exceptional cnafac,
ter OF tie tines the necessity for the preservation OF
order and tie difficulties Of men still new 70 the ex-
erc,se of power represed the manifestation oil these
een, i'm. nis th1t might have created obstacles
TO the Government Still, it was with no feelings
OF pie asure II at the people viewed the unwecome
| reception, and in some cases the rigorous treat
ment, accorded TO men of approved character and
patriotism who hocked to Tuscany to give their
moral support 70 the newborn revolution. 1t was
then that Stertini was required to quit Tuscany
that Lell 'UpghevO was threatened with expul-
siOp, and the arrival of Broferio looked upon with
no kindly glance. These, however, were but the
first 81 ans of that division of public opinion which
Nh-@ of fha
Hishers Of Italy. The refusal of RicasOli to ac.
knowledge the late Sandman Minister, Buoncom-
paeni as the head Of the League of Central Italy,
gave birth to feelings of unqualified discomfort
while the democratic party was disguised at AS
eetitg 10 cOnvoke the Assembly lii order to take
tie SUBJECT of the Regency into consideration, after
/ the refusal of Prince Eugenio. Nor has the same
patty been conciliated by the frmness with which
The President oil the Council has sought to preserve
The indiy dual existence of Tuscany, apart from
that Of the Emilia. BY the decree OF FaIini, which
/ referred to in my last you viii remember that
tie three separate administrations Ut Parma No
GeLa, and Bologna were nodded into one, and that
an uniform code Of laws was in process of iorma-
ton modelled on the basis of Sandman legislation.
In spite, however, of the great divergence Of opin
ion with respect to the part taken by Ricasoi in
the question OF the Regency, / cannot but believe
that lis views are dictated by the most earnest
patriotism. His whole policy since last July has
had but one object-annexati0n and, If his We've
as TO the means by which this is to be carried out
are net shared by all parties, none have yet sought
to question his honesty OF purpose, the ir0ness OF
his character, aud the singular clearness of hls
views. The fusion of the three provinces was an
admirable stroke of policy. 1t developed their
tendencies fol union allowed their capacity for self
government, and assimiated the institutions of the
country with those Of Sardinia; but, mad Tuscany
thrown in her lot with the EInilia to the extent
that some men desrei-bad she sunk the old Tuscan
name in that of Central Itay-wOuld she not have
smOOhed down many difficulties that now stand in
The way OF those, who, adopting the principle,
divide and rule, are contemplating the forna-
tioD Of principally in the heart OF Italy, aud the
removal OF that barrier against the dominion of the
stranger, a strong constitutional kingdom in the
month. Aud, while speaking of the questions that
may disturb the union that should exist in Tus-
caby, l may as well refer to another topic
which at present agitates the public mind.
There is no subject on which greater
variety OF opinion exists than with respect to the
Marches, Jmbria and Aneona. Concerning them
significant silence ia preserved in tho work OF La
Guenunere, d YET the temporal dominion of the
Pope is to BE- limited to Rome, "kome and q garden"
us About said; but how are the aforementioned
provinces To be- emancpated, for is not likely that
Tic Holy Father will be induced to resign them.
ard it nust not be forgotten that his claim to them
reefs far different basis to that which he could
prefer To the Legations in the event OF an adverse
decision OF the Plenipotentiaries. What the Con-
gees oi 1916 Lad the right TO bestow, the Congress
Of leo has the right 10 resume and the recognition
of TIE Jau OeoompH, which always has and ever
will be the basis vi all Congresses, cannot here DO
brought 10 bear. That the Papal Government is as
utterly eGous in these provinces as in any part Of
lie States Of the Church, no doubt can exst--even
II tie details that We daily receive from Ancona,
Eaoe,aia, Pesarc, and Peruga, did not bring the
tact palpnby before cur eyes. No Could the
.lopulati0ns even remote prospect OF success.
he, Noud lice 10 n man. The question thea is,
IL this chance 10 be afforded them = Shall the
Revolutionary spirit which spark will kindI3. be
encouraged of no Ii is evident enough whut the
feeling oi GaIbuldi was on this subject, for know
iIom iDoubitube authority that this was the cause
OF his resienat on In conversation with fanu,
he declared'to the Modenese general that ho'nihg
sLoud prevail upon HIM TO stand by and Witness
repetition Of Oh. deeds of Perugia and Aacona' III
that case, sad Fsnt / shall forbid MeSzacaPo anu
Roseli 10 carry out your orders. Alter iniS' .,
eouife, an accommodation was imPossioe, ana
Garbaldi threw up his command and lett the camp.
The events Of the week have been rather barrea
Of incident. AT the present moment al minus are
so intent upon what goes ON abroad, that what
would at any other time attract notice, 70 now
pissed by with indifference. News OF the Indefinite
postponenent of the Congress, in consequence OF
Inc explanations demanded by Rome, Naples, and
Austria, arrived here on Saturday evening" (3lst