New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-01-10

N % rI
ulcn tins Government. Slaves had never beco recoa.
n'7rd rs property nptiorally but oIly locally He
quoted the leer of President Monroe in su apo, of ba
position, and read from Spansh aod other VS. 20 sh ",
tat tiavce could 10. be considered "a property He
also quoted The opinion OF ,Inttee story
Nj. lNERSON moved 10 take up Mr.. Pagh's Iesolu
ton, ote1td bet week. Carried.
Mr. lNEBSON fad the Senator FROM Ohio charged
bin with having advocated in Is 49, while member of
Tie Lower House the d)ctTiUe of Popular S)yeseiuty
lie adWiucd it but be lad reiuted and reoanted his err
ror lie now regarded The duty of Congress 20 pro-
tect hy enactment Slavery in the Terri aud de-
Iied tie right Of Congress to prohibit Slavery therein
He then explained his action on the OREGON BIZ, ia
1879 and Went into history of the leg ation of Con-
gees since lS4S on this subject.
Mr.. lNEkSON said: Ash u,w Understand the princ
Hes Of the most eminent in the ranks of the
Northern Democracy, there very few would give
my vvte ior unlcts placed on platform recos nziug
tie rights o. the Suuheru peol il now assert them.
viii say, | would not support the Senator from I'LL
nOs MIR. DouCae # lac should be nominated with
ncihDg letter than The Cincinnati Platform; and
as nc has fepndiaed every other, | cousid.r
bis rejection by that Convention and by the
Southern people, as foregoue conclusion. /
corblder bis doctrine in the territorial povec ~ mn
sound Ii theory, and as disastrous the Wlmot Pro
viso; and then, Dsidorng What. persona respec
may have for that gentleman, aud whatever aimra
ton I. lis talents may have I clu4o, sanction his
doctrines or advocate s election for the Pr sdcncy.
L. opii ion lie bas fOrIei ed al ella the slpgor:
Of the Southern people by his coarse the Lecomp-
II Constitution. ana bis squatter sovereignty dJatri'
lie wished the Charleston Convention to adopt an
nisiakable platform asserting and carry ing ont In the
fullett extent tie principles Of the Dred ;o decs
ion He did not want one like the Cincinnati Plat
form, which could he interpreted differently, to suit
the views Of different sections Of the country. Unless
that Convention did 20, he would not support their
nominee, except f:om necessity and then ouy
! if lie 9ppsoved the views of the nominee.
| lie conld support Nj Hunter, Mr. Breceiordge or
Mr.. Stephens Of Georgia, even wi b defective plat
FORM hat under 10 CIRCUMSTANCES could he vo; for
/ Mir Duolos Ha had deserted the plr n critical
Jun lure and done more than any Other man to defea
| the patty policy on the Lecom ton issue. Ii he
wished 10 get back into the party he mast atone
| by Years OF service for his error before he could
| regain their confidence. He thought Northern
| Democrats generally wsre uneouud, hayng in
| Their Safe CvnS ChtOns, California not excepted
sustained tie do trines Of Popular Sovereignty.
| TwGty years ago. he sad, the Wing party was
great power, bat II was now swallowed up IN AbolF
tlUrism, and forms controlling element IN the Repub
ilcan party, with only here and there solitary eAcep
| tiULs Of q few old and inert foges ike Edward
Everett, or Robert Winthrop, who never contro led
vote, or gave form or shape 10 any political meeting
! Tie Wing party Of the Moth ia the Republican
| pfiy Of tie present day, whose leader pre-
frs ,he rreresable COZ Hict doctrine, aud OF wnom
! masses OF John Brown fanatics composed. Tns
ls,ty filled nitb raucOr and bate FOR tue Scath,
| tlols every Northern State. Twenty five years ago
! The States eqUal-they baud of brOthors
| but ever since then the Abolition idea has been
Strengthening, til It has produced Overw belmiug
lauy, Whose cardinal and svowed doctrine IS tna
Slavery is a SIN and must be aboshcd-a ptity which
deIies 10 Southern people their rights, aud declares
that no more Save territory shat be admitted into this
Union. The Senator's on the Othsr aide declared two
yesis ago, with solitary cepon-the senaor fri
! Wisconsin,, Mr.. DOolitle-tbat there such
thing properly in man, and they dcny the right of
the master 10 hi, save.
| Mr. DOOLITTLE said he supposed the honorable
SepatOr Jeten I'd 60 HIM. He voted for thai Resolutions
bec-use the money was tlero. " was then III the
Treasury If the United States and he thought it ought
70 paid. Let not that be understood that he recog
liged that by the Constitution Of the United Sies or
by any law OF the United Stites ttat property IN man
exists for he Lad slways claimed hat pro perty III man.
| if such thing coud exit. existed by laws of soYer-
eian States and not by any lave Of the United Sta es
or By virtue Of the Constitution OF the United States.
Nr. IVERSON said he was solry TO hear the Senator
\ make that explanation lie had thought there at
east one honorable man f. ON the North disposed to
recognize The rights OF the South, hut he found now
there not q sIhele obe The Republican party, be
said was one which indOrses the most additions and
jrceudiirv books aud pampLletsa party which pours
the tear OF sympathy for the deservedt4te OF the ves
! criminal, whose bands stained with blood-a
sectoBal party confined few States and based upou
hostility 10 the Southern institutions ana threatening
with It's increased power 10 seze on The Government
Such il the fate Of the great Wing party, wh'ch was
| 10 lie thus sN allowed up; aud such, III Ills OPINION
will be tie fate Of the Democratic party OF the North
Ii does not how control Of the fifteen North
EN- Free States east Of the Rocky Mountains. From an
overwhelming majority IN Congress u nas now scarce
| ly q cOrpoIals guard. Ii may make spasmodic I'll
tort for existence, and alliance with the Southern
| Democracy may sustain It for a htte wnle, but
| it must 10 down at last and SUCK Oenealn
| lie turbulent waves of thai Abolition sea
| which is severiDg even the Free States, and beating
AGAINST lhe bI warks of the South, and which, # the
JIiou W tbstauds The shock, viii 81 last Overwhelm
| tie SouibeJn Satee. Au ublted SOnth IGay drive II
lack hnt il will again, and, at each returning
stock will have TedOubled force AID violence. It was
checked in 1871 but returned with renewed violence
in lS4S Ii was veu back in 1852 but ed 70 the
charge in 1854 with more Lideous and alarming force
And it has been steadily accommodating power, until 1t
| lesIly paraly zes The Government aud threatens to
overthrow the Union itself. lie hoped the flood could
he stay ed at the approaching election and thus give
| tie Union another four years uneasy existence, ill
he "iTeprt ssible conflict shall work its inevitable
ed--the destruction OF the Union. No gre Ier truism
WA ever uttered mortal man than that memorable
| saving of the great leader of the Abolition party
| IN this country, IN bis speech at Rochester.
| Mr.. IVEkSUN reEo from Mr. Stewards Rochester
| sT.ech on the subject of the irrepressibe conflict
| Tbis he sad was true and n,Dst drive tbs south
non Tie Union. Il sOul1 upt be merely the election
Of President opposed 10 Slavery, 10 the abstract that
wuulo be the reason be should c0uufei the DISSOLUTION
Iot ihe Union bnt bee luse such election would DO
! COZ elusive evidence of tic hostility 10 Scn,h.
| en- institutions in the North, aud conclusive
! evic ence Of the power Of Northern A5OtiOnsm.
Looking TO such rests, lie thought the Southern States
ought not 10 remsiD the Union any longer when the
| CiCyernne nt should be controlled by sentiments OPP
| Iosed TO the beet Southern Institutions. Even low,
tnCer conservative Administration, the lives aud
proIery Of the South subject TO incend airy vo-
| efce aud what would be their condition when the
! whole power Of Government was IN the bands Of u
| virA;c'iye Alti.S'ayery power. What value would
the niun be ~ th, South, when they were obliged
| to sleep with tier arms by their side prepared
| 10 defend their property and their hves
ion, q torch Of Tho IDccudi4fy, or the bullet VI the
1 tfaf. ia .la iteg