davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-02-15

kind This ordinance vas sanctioned by Jeierson,
Adams. snd Jacl son, and no one even questions the
contttutlonality OF this provision; and II was even
doubtful If prio' to 1854 any one in sny unatic asy
lum could be found crazy enough TO doubt this. IL
was good deal Ike arrogance in the Supreme Court
to say that in 1854 the true construction OF this consi
tuhona question was discovered IL this Union is to
fail in sbapeless mass Of ruin, terrible will be the
retIibuton of the world and of all ages against that
party who should hasten its downfall. He had
doubt his State and his party could vindicate them
selves before any and all tribunals as long they
chung to the doctrine of the fathers. BE read from
the speech of Webster the demand OF Russia for the
rendition OF Hungarian exiles by Turkey, showing
be thought the Indignation Of the whole civilized
world more powerful than all else earth. MIR.
Hale continued: stand here to speak for the whole
country for the Constitution, and the Uni)D for those
who have for years groaned under despotsm and who
are looking to to give them some help, and | say
that any fTatrcidal hand which is raised against this
Government and against this Union, commits crime
not only against the Constitution apd the country but
against humanity, commits sacrilege against tod,
whose great experiment for the education of mankind
in the light of science is being here illustrated and de-
monstraied by the light of our example.
Mr.. TOOmBS said the efforts Of the Senator from
NewTaupshire showed that the way of transgressors
is hard. He quoted the law Of New Hampshire to
chow that non who care to reclaim fugitive slave
wm imprsoned five wears. HA asked II the Senator
from New-Hampshre was willing to cUEf ou' 'ho
Fugitive Slave law
MI. HALL rose 10 reply, Wnen Mr.. lOOMDo 5aiu
lie did not want 10 hear an explansti vi.
Mr.. HALL-If you don't bear, don't want you to
listen.
Mr.. TOOSIBS Dem, Ca said he would yield for
the Senator to proceed.
Mr.. HALE said he believed the provisions of the
Constitution relating to the rendition Of fugitive
should be carried out in fair and Constitutional man
ner
Mr.. TOOMBS-Ah, you want tiial by jury, or some
m ode by which the law Cannot be carried out. He
swered the argument Of Mr.. Hale in regard to the
ac ION Of Georgia in reference TO the decision Of the
Supreme Court and further contended that il was no
precedent r the action Of the Supreme Court Of Wis
cousn in nufyirg the decision of the Supreme Court
of the United States.
Mr.. DOOLITTLE said he would answer the argu-
ments of the Senator from Georgia at future day.
Mr.. TOOMBS, said the country expected him to
answer OF apologize for the action of his State.
On motion of Mr.. DOOLlTTLE, the subject was
postponed till Tuesday.
The Senate went into executive session. Adjourned.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-02-15
" AMERICAN BALANCE POWER PARTY IN THE
/" ERAsTUs BROOKS,
" J. T. HEADLEY,
{" ANsON SHERMAN,
I" CHAS. =. FREEMAN

In accordance with the call which has been sent t
only one reliable man in each county, several Balance
of-Pcwer Americans have gone up to Binghamton to
day.
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1860-01-06
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
TUESDAY, Jan. 8, 1860.

TUESDAY, Jan. 3, 1860.
The House met at the usual hour.
Mr.. MITCHELL introduced bill stri-
king out the clause of the law of 1858, pro-
viding for the State Treasurer to receive
Minnesota currency for taxes.
Mr.. SHIELDS introduced bill for
division OF the State into two Congressional
districts.
Mr.. SWEET introduced bill for a State
road.
Mr.. SHEAFFER introduced bill for
State road from St. Paul to Mendoza by
way of Williams Ferry, which was referred
to the Judiciary Committee to inquire as to
the legality of the bill in providing that the
counties through which the road passes
shall pay the expenses of location.
Various bills were progressed through
second reading, and referred to committees.
THE RAILROAD QUESTION.
The Railroad resolutions of Mr.. Robert
son and Mr.. Coggswell were laid on the
table to be referred to the committee au.
thorized by the resolution of Mr.. Morrison,
which provided for a committee of four,
Messrs. Cleveland, O. Walker, Abraham
and Sweet, on the part of the House, to act
in conjunction with similar committee
from the Senate, to report upon the Rail-
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1860-01-06
Putting the Screws to Them.

The Minnesotian and Mr.. SEcoMBE are in
trouble, at the non-success of the disgraceful
partizan scheme to change the Supreme
Court, by legislating the present Judges
out Of Office. The organ implores the inter-
vention of King Caucus:
We regret to see the opposition which is
manifested by some of our Republican mem.
bers against the bill of Mr.. Secombe, to change
the Supreme Court. We had supposed that q
measure of so much Importance to the party
and to the people, would meet with the cordial
appreciation of at least the Republican side of
the House but such seems not to be the case.
Had the matter been settled in caucus we
think different feeling would have prevailed.
1t is we'll known fact, that all measures
pending in the Legislature, must first pass
the ordeal of secret party caucus, and the
Senate and House, under this system, have
become the mere register of its DEGREES.
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1860-01-06
Democratic National Convention

Pursuant to call regularly made, the
Democratic National Committee appointed
by the Democratic National Convention Of
1856, for the purpose, among other things
of designating the time for holding the next
Convention at Charleston, South Carolina,
met at Williams Hotel, in Washington,
DC, on Wednesday, the 7th of December,
1859, and, after a full interchange Of
opinion
RESOLVED, That Tuesday, the 23d day of
April, 1860, at IL o'clock, NJ, be designated as
the time of holding the next Democratic Ma
tional Convention.
The National Convention Of 1852, adopt
ed the following resolution
RESOLVED, That, in constituting future Ma.
tional Conventions of the Democratic party, in
order to secure the rights of the States to their
relative representations in such conventions,
each State shall be entitled to twice the num-
Der of delegates that it has votes in the ElectO-
raj College, and no more and that the Demo.
cratic National Committee, in making arrange
ments for the next National Convention, pro-
vide such number of seats for each State, and
secure the same to the delegates elect.
The National Democratic Convention of
1856, adopted the following resolutions
RESOLVED, That the next Democratic Nation.
al Convention, be held at Charleston. in the
State of South Carolina.
RESOLVED, That the rule adopted by the Con.
vention of 1852, and acted upon in this COnven-
ton, be the rule for the number of delegates
each State shall be entitled to in the next
Democratic National Convention and that the
National Committee, in calling the next Con-
vention, shall provide seats therein for each
State equal to twice the number of it's electo.
raj votes, and no more.
RESOLVED, That the time of holding the mex
Convention, be designated by the Democratic
National Committee, and that in their call the
resolution of 1852, providing for the number of
delegates, be inserted as the rule for choosing
delegates.
1t is requested, with view to the proper
arrangements of seats for members, that the
delegates from the several States to the next
National Convention forward to the chair
man of the National Committee, at Bur-
lington, Vermont, their respective names
and post office address and the Democratic
papers throughout the United States are
requested to copy this call, and the pro-
ceedings of the Democratic National Com
mittee.
By order,
D. A. SMALLEY, Chairman.
JOHN II. GEORGE, G. L. VALLANDIGHAM,
julius Hess, Secretaries.
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1860-01-06

A BAND of Bohemians-the cleverest of
the tribe in New York-headed by BELOW
and WOOD, as artistic and literary .facto-
tum's, embracing among its writers, design
ers and engravers, the best talent going,
will, shortly, astonish the country with the
first number of humorous and satirical
publication to be called "Vanity Fair"
The Ohio river is getting lower and
lower every day. 1t has almost ceased to
run. All who can look at it can at once
perceive that it exhibits very little speed
but great deal of bottom.
The Republican Convention, to nominate
a candidate for the Presidency, will meet at
Chicago, on the 18th OF June.
A writer in Virginia paper devotes
three columns to describe the Great Blue
Ridge Tunnel. We hardly know which is
the greatest bore, the tunnel or the discrip-
ton of it.
w. H. Hooe, postmaster in Virginia,
publishes that two hundred dollars of the
public funds are missing from his Office, and
asks /" aOho has got the money!" Possibly
echo may answer-Hooe.
A FEW days since resolution passed the
Missouri Senate calling upon the Governor
for information or evidence upon which he
issued certain bonds to the Cairo and Full
ton Railroad. The Governor, in answer
sent to the Senate the following message:
JEFFERSON CITY, Dec. II, 1859.
Because have the right and power to do it.
r. NJ. STEWART.
COLONEL ISAAC MUNRoE, founder of the
Baltimore Patriot, died suddenly at Balti-
more on Wednesday evening. Born near
Boston seventy-fve years ago, and having
served an apprenticeship with BEN. Russell
of that city, he went to Baltimore in 1872,
and in January, 1913, founded the Balti'
more Patriot, which he conducted with
signal ability up to within few years
past.
WE notice in our eastern exchanges the
most glowing accounts of grand Union
demonstrations
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1860-01-06

The P1oNEER GUARD, Captain Western,
commanded the admiration of the citizens
and official dignitaries by their soldierly ap-
pearance on Inauguration Day. Although
the streets were very slippery, they dressed
finely into line and marched with the solid
ity of veterans. After escorting the
Governor elect to his house, the company
escorted Elk Governor Sibley to the Winslow
House, where he took his leave of them as
Commander in Chief, in few appropriate
remarks. He said he had always looked
upon the Pioneer Guard as the crack
company Of the State, and complimented
them upon the alacrity they had always
displayed in obeyiDg his ORDERS, and
as being gentlemen and soldiers, in all the
intercourse he had had with them. The
Guard gave the Elk. Governor three rousing
cheers and ferocious tiger. for a farewell,
and then took to big sleigh and made
few New Year calls. After returning to
the armory, the following resolution was
unanimously adopted:
Resoived, That we cordially appreciate the
courtesy this day extended to US by Cover nors
Ramsey, Slbley, and German, and General
Emerson and their families.
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1860-01-06

ORPHANS HOME AND HOSPITAL FOR
M1NNEsorA.-We are happy to learn that
the jewel given by young lady of Christ
Church, as a contribution to the purchase
of noble mansion and grounds for the
above object, was found and delivered to
DR.. Van Ingen, by Eliza Schmidt, the
finder, and that in consideration Of the
object, she would accept no compensation.
This class of contributions, already furnishes
a considerable fund, and will avail for the
payment of no small portion of the cost of
house and grounds. The protector and
founder of the institution informs us that
this class of gifts already averages about
three dollars per day.
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1860-01-06

The New York Herald urges the wealthy
merchants of that city, such as Messrs.
AsroR, LENox, AsPINwALL, BELMONT, Com.
VANDERBILT, WHITNEY, Moses TAYLOR,
GEORGE law, the Browns, the STEWARDS,
&c., to Individually or collectively come
forward and do something towards the foun-
dation of permanent art collection, by
raising fund for the purchase of BARBEE' $
I" Fisher Girl" as beginning. 1t says
+" If dozen of them were to subscribe ten
thousand dollars, it would go far towards the
erection of a suitable building"
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1860-01-06
Agricultural Convention and Lectures
at Yale College.
DIR. Bethune and tho Ministers.

1t is gratifying to see the hostility every
where arising against those pests, Abolition
lecturers, in literary institutions and in pull
pit ministrations. When the condemnation
was expressed, at the great Faneuil Hal
Union meeting, on "the fanatical ministers
of false philanthropy" the immense assem-
bly, broke forth into hearty and prolonged
applause and this scene was repeated when
EDWARD EVERETT, in his speech on the
same occasion alluded to the Abolition work
of the pulpit. We see that DR.. BErHUNE,
in his capital speech at the New York Union
meeting, gave these Abolition ministers
severe raps. The first came in thus
"When saw the call for this meeting, said
must be there. Hear, hear, and good" !
Never never have l before attended public
meeting in any way political in my life, [cheers /
and l can say with fair conscience that no
man ever heard me, in any position of life, ut
ter a single word in regard to party politics.
[Cheers.] am by my calling and by my vow
q minister of the Gospel of Peace, [cheers, ]
and it is as minister of peace that am among
you LO-uIXuGs lOTcdG CuccTluX.l IL Is Gluc
that this should be so, when the pulpits of the
land are desecrated by appeals to the widest
fanaticism that men can conceive. THE most
tremendous applause here followed, enduring
for several seconds.
A voice from the second tier of boxes The
right man in the rightfplace this time.
Another voice on the platform-Thats SO.
DR.. Bethune-When men are praised and
honored because they have shown the courage
of the bulldog with the bloodthrstiness of the
tiger, (cheers again and again. it is high time
then that men who feel themselves impelled by
the belief that the Gospel is peace on earth
and good will towards men, should act up to
the spirit of that teaching" [Applause.l
Well said, DR.. BErHUNE His other
ministerial allusion was received with SINH.
lar tokens of appreciation, and was made
in this way
81 belong to king. l am monarchist
am a subject of Jesus Christ. But l must say
that there is no more dangerous man than he
who uses his sacred Office of the ministry to
mislead men !, tremendous applause. and cries
of "Beecher and Cheever"] and carrying them
away into anarchy and sedition, renewed ap-
plause.1 l am content with holding no higher
position than a minister of Christ, to help men
to Heaven when they die, and to keep them in
peace when alive"
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1860-01-06
NO. PRIME FURS AND SKINS.
DOLLARS REWARD.

STOLEN from the Livery Stable of the Subscriber,
Sunday December 25 1852 Horse Harness, Cutter,
Robe Whip and Bells. The horse is white switch TAIL
about Is hands high harness. breast collar silver
mounted cutter, dark body and ght-colored running
gear trimmed with Brussels carpet bel silver plated
buffalo lined with drugget.
The above taken by Frenchman calling his
Isaac Grey, shoemaker by trade about five feet
four inches high dark brown hair and whiskers, dark
coat light pants.
property pro for the amount returned or TWEEN
tyve dollars for any information that will lead 10 the
recovery of said properly.
l. L, BENSON
an4-dG.w3t ST. Paul, Mimi,
The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1860-01-06
CHERIFF'S SALE.-BY VIRTUE OF

~ execution issued out of and under the seal of
the District Court Sixth judicial District in and
for the county of Faribaut State Of Minnesota upon
Judgment rendered docketed in the Office of heCerk
of said Court 3lst day of October, 1885, wherein
John j. Shaubhut and Henry Shaubhu partners, doing
business under the firm name and style of j. j. i H.
Shaubhut were plaintiffs, and William N. Towndrow and
Harriet Towndrow defendant, in the said
plaintiffs and against the said defendants for the of
hundred and forty-six dollars and nine cents,
(SlA6 O9,) with interest rendition, 1 have upon
this 10th day of December A. d. 1885, levied the
following described real property, the property of
said defendants lying and being in the county Of Fari:
bault state OF Minnesota, designated as follows 10 wit
Commencing at The quarter "a stake on the east side
OF section eleven I'LL town hundred ana three ll03
north OF range twentyeght 1881 west thence running
west one hu ldred and fifty 1851 rods thence north,
eighty 1901 rods thence east one hundred and fifty
l5O thence south, eighty $50 rods the place Of
BEGINNING said lot containing seventy ve 5 acres
or less.
Now, therefore, notice is hereby given that will
sell the e-described real properly the highest
bidder therefor public auction at the front of
Burnet,s Hotel, the town of Wnnebago City said
county on the 18th day of February D. 1860 at
O'Clock In the of said day. satisfy the said
cution, and interests and costs.
Winnebago City, Dec. l6, 1852
G. II. GOODNOw,
jan6-w6w Sheriff of Faribault unity
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-09-03
RAILROADS.


Nvgw FORK AND HARLEM RAILROAD
IN rARE TO ALBANY ~
% snd sner MONDAY June ~ iseo uAus VII leAve
" sixth street station, New lork. AZ folovs-
Fer wismshritFc ssd all way stat, us 80. II 4.
snf For White Plains and All rs,nus 80. sat
rM For White Plains and Al way s,auons Is from wAE<
street Seput For Crvann Falls from Twenty xih
deros, - N, sioppne ., wiianseridre and ss'crs
asoye Foe Dover Plens from Twenty sixth street DEPOT
y ~ .oEp'nE Al whe Plains ard stations abovch trrr
runs 70 MleTtnn Saturday eyebirEJ For Albany firm
Twenty sixth street depot lois A. NJ, express mall train
stopping White Plains Bedford croinn Falls And stations
north
RETURNING
WI isave y,ls mserage s9rring a 81 wsJ stations SO
ard T. W. Whit Plains STRIP pms ~ all way stations
Apd \. ", Alb md r. N Dover Plains opping a. ~
sscas ncTtA q Fcrdha m, A. Mhis train leaves kierts
ever, Monday rtoning 1881 croson Fas r " TpIns
- Al ttssns roffa Of F0rhsm Albany, A. ", s.opptng
all -ssiats uortt ~ white Plains.
JOHN BuRchffIa Assistant superinseudent
NEW YORK AND HARLEM RAIIRoAD-svwxxr
arrangements fo- peAsur. travel Trains leave Twery
srh s,rest station A. fo0Ns-l0b a. -Eipree for Al
ssny Try ssr.egs sasrc7 srrlnC Nassr. ra@ IsAs
stsry s View fgrs ccotrsl Rslrcad for Sharon sprnr
NNrArs fss and Al plses wet aao with trains for SArs
toxs SID 81 po its Soh. SIS Nror CrosoD Fails
uetna 0oden's Bridge alb for Lake Naecsruc
AId Crcion fAls vita stages for Lake Nahopsc. ~
N-ror Dover Plains, connecsGg at 91tdens Bridge viii
ssges cr lake waecshuc, sd Cruor Fails with s@S.s To-
John RuFcHrti. s-ssssnt superr;-7dert
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-09-03

n rUni the RoChtstsr Union, August 30
IT ..riay ghi John f. LEAFS Il the town of Pen.
n,1 ~as arrested by ncfu,y sheriff Pierce Of this city,
tPc1s warrant, and logged y al The warrant vas
issaed by Police Justice hrdwei on the 9Th lay Of
Aty1s; acts forth hat "upon The oath of VIM Van
lutv ~ uhu y Icgs, Al tue town 81 nrma, in the
sSsty .. Monroe ca the Ia day 81 Juy is69 did marry
a. tsst q vic one Alice Naa Nniwrp, well knowing
tina. tie sd Alice vas married woman and The wife OF
oue Wm Nau Antwerp. $780,
as-tAs anerrccn, when he taken before the 70
fce fc1.icc, waved examination, and gave bail TO
sDsEer At the oyer aud Tsrmincr.
Thc PAT ~ 60 this AFFAIR de ID Peuceid. Lewis Is,
O. a g.rCle prior 70 the alleged marriage SET
IN y 'p pans isr osee eSa0 ysa5s
In Fenlef, and 10 lattcrly aud nov is
castgcd thc Larxery business In rcnhed.
taa taiSsrp lives 10 rcIaCd village, a house
a. ,o, an3 a. lnduQirious. worthy man fOr aaght
oaa lsasa 10 the contrary. ne eas for uombcr o.
year constable 70 Ire town. Ne has wife and tvS
cAarea AL ~ 70 athoi tlc since The iamiy ap
pa,el,'y ogateHiei 49, happy Van Autserp was en-
Therefore absent from home fOs q Considerable time
Wh1e t1Hs at<l NJ he was advised ~ letter that some
d u as ro.rr wrong 10 biz domestic arrangements.
aad tsecaCd homo IL N4ulrc intc tbe arts lie fount
bi We ~ home Nih Dor cbnlrcn and p,oiher, who
stt3 "a thgm. Nrs. Van A. and irsls der cd that
Aatwtrg became convinced that his wife had not hocn
a aud be- resolved 10 ascertain tho acts and punish
tne = il-ef he cou'i ax The crime upon hin
ts a3 TIE matie bsfre ocer pierce AM cbtalucf his
al ~ a. "a the Proceedings There was thst hs
Ia aciuNiy married hin NJ. rcroe advised Van Ant.
vern a. take a. occis an Wien hls wife the
BE- 70 thoroughly fearch he premise, ior evidence Il
vbst u been roag 90 ferce VS. sure that ctters
Eonett a. Abe nd ntEtt he found. The sequel show
e ths' e wa rsh van sntser1 scarched -cry here
thnt DO ttrnrht stfs would b. concealed and ieurts
feaad shat sought IN the bottom - bonnet box.
3ey u news aasr, PIT there W keep tie oou1ct
s1adry s,,s we fs,rd me contents n the letters
~ csr.ct boz id hsi they arc i'm portani
cot, STATE was given b. Rev sra SAWYER n parma
ar forth ira; BE- uoted il marriage the 18th Of
Jsy. f,ts l. Fellows ana Alice McFarlip The wit
rlavN II y " ~ koteI az
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-09-03

HAVANA, August %. 1859
~ c3ol,e -Rroted Cayti~s Of Stare Santr-
"a L,7agtoa L.ne-ghe Spar.lsh a.rio,n DiHe8s-
Aro'aSr Cargo n Negroes Landed-Krped'..cr r s.
Daeinso-Heali ef the Cst,, fc, a.
Active treasures are beiL taken by parties -
enter UPON the cooe trade, uuder the mpreescu that
the Objectionable features III lat edc. extcndlog the
limit period Tor introduc,oa, viii be oova;ea ~ roga
orders before the arriva q their carg,es The rort
daeharge in Ccea Il the presen, plans Xais ,aect
i've, shall, N the OF ghteen months tso
yeas, double The Asiac STOCK IN Cuba, shirh Is
about 90 roe the inrod T. date coverh - 90 ~
isc,s.
We have accounts from Cardeuss asd ycaHy that the
Crusader has been moving the coon .l- waters 10
the injury Of their social comforts insest-y; last
~ the capture Of steamer which was about entering
their bay with SEQ nesrots on board This neva .
rather grad Tor truth, api requires can1rnat1n
Tn ne Scto cf the Liyrsstoa Tue q steamers arrived
10 OR citing from Ne York before twelve % tie st
Of the 26h an dscharged passengers a. cargo IN the
lAor1ing. leaving for hea Orlcaas at TEL A o. the
hal, pas, two 81 Al her anchorage from Sew Orleans
Taker passengers and full freight Of lai obscco -:
your city to leave q Gay At twelve IN euterprsc
Management and executive officials Of the iv'asst1I Inc
Pve genera. satisfaction to the traYel ing pub u tbs
quarter
relation 10 the Maria Conception and her detention BY
Jusrez government and We propose 20 have ample in
ocmny satisfaction our tri color degenerate
eeons bEt the deleery Of the vessel de- faco whether
the courts q The republic Of Mexico sustain the libel
rt The Impression, however, IS that co1eiat lou will
accomplish the work and that our hollow Arguments Of
shell i! 40, be pat ia tequistson Mexico AZ this time
would moi wish 20 be involved in with 20 ormd she
over az tha; q sfais flushed with victory from the
s0nd plains Of africa
TIE health Of Havana g,od-oar amusemsnts ID I'll
hasttenreretGre cool AID delighttg,a git.Gg 10 any
who have leisure for rest an. enjoyment one
cargo q negroes $50 escaped the Crusader and las been
drawn 70 ths bosom q: Christian civilization, Sierra
! Aorena
The expectation for st Domingo leaves to day. Officers,
s,oned field asd ttat', 18th munitions AID
io field for year suloient TO EQUIP 500
keep them active IN the heid for that term
This spanish volunteer service tor the President
- OF the Dominican fepuoas 50 fade the hopes Of
an, and that harbor for fleet OF the world, and
d, rosit Of coal for Uncle sam.
he officers u the stat line, commits sioned
commissioned, do not lose their rank. pay enouments
While IN the service Of the 81 Domingo republic