davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05
LOCAL MATTUHa.

Fssha-A dispatch was received in this city
rom rom Lyncnburg on Saturday, stating that the
river at that point was higher than ia had besn
Ior twenty years and still rising Apprehep-
slons OF fTeshet had been entertained in
Richmond for several days, and yesterday il
commenced in earnest. Between eleven and
IouF O'Clock the rise at Mayo's Bridge was
nearly three feet, and the waters rushed and
ioained over the rocks, affording a grand sight
10 the spectators The small islands in the
nelgh 6orhood were partially overfiowed, and
the hsb- honses surrounded with water The
cotton factory at the southern extremity of the
bridge will probably have to stop opera tons
untll the freshet recedes. The wharves at
hochetts Were submerged in the afternoon.
and water was flowing into the boat sheds al
low tide. The river con tinued to rise and the
geheral opinion was that the street would be
oyerf1owed during the night A large quantity
OF lum ber was laying on the wharf and along
the DOCK, which the owners were engaged in
removing to more safe locality Many per-
sons were employed IN catching pumpkins,
Which were brought down by the flood in great
mum oers, and loads of drift wood were se-
cured. There is great reason to fear that the
losses.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

ElopeR,ent aad Dsserti0n..-A young lady of
Manchester was persuaded TO eiope from her
home last Friday night, by a man who had
succeeded in gaining her affection. They
came over to Richmond during the rain, and
lodged that night at one of our hotels. After
the fact was made known in Manchester,
party of young men started in pursuit, and
found the young lady, but could not find the
object Of their wrath, on whom they had de-
signed TO lnfiict summary punishment He
had left her in her unhappy situation, and
made good his escape. The young lady, who
is not more than 10 years old. and of attrac tive
personal appearance, was taken to the house
OF relative. The man is many years her Sc
nior, ard is said to hail from the North. The
affair occasloned considerable excitement in
MancbeS ter.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05
HORRIBLE MURDER-A most horrible muI

HORRIBLE MURDER-A most horrible mur-
der was committed, it is supposed, on Tues
day night by Robert Stewart, living near Co.
lumbia, 5 G.. His house has been shut for a
day or two. This excited curiosity and sus-
piclon SO strong that the door was iorcibly en-
tered. He was found lying on a bed by the
side of the dead body of his wife. Upon ex-
animation it was found to be most horribly
mutilated from head to feet. The head was
severely cut in several places, and the body
had beep punched and disfgured with q
piece Of iron, which the fieud must have heat
ed for the purpose. He had been ON a drunken
frolc, and was stiil in that condition when
he committed the horrible deed. Stewart was
committed to jail to await his trial.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05
Total. al........I i 8Ss 232 / l,3Il. .tll


Mr.. Lincoln, if he obtains all the free States,
will have just one hundred and eighty three
electoral votes, while (the whole number be =
ing three hundred and Ihree) one hundred and
fifty two would be a majority of the whole.
Then, il appears. he could only spare thirty
one, and should he lose New York, (thirty- ii 6
yotes,) must be defeated, even with California
and Oregon on his side. Losing those two
States, (haying seven yotes,) he could not lose
Pennsylvania, (tWenty-seven votes,) as h.
would then have but one hundred and forty
nine, or three less than majority of the col
lege; bat carrying either California or Oregon,
with all the other free States, he would have a
majority without Pennsylvania; or he Nigh
lose Ohio, California and Oregon, (thirty-on }
and still be safe. New York is the only single
State which could defeat him.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05
Correspondence of the Richmond Dispatch.
From the MonntainS-7hs Storm on the Virginia
and Tennessee Railroad.
DUBLIN PuLAsKI Go VA

and Tennessee Railroad.
DUBLIN, PULASKI Co, VA,l
October 80, 1880. I
write You from the top of the aged A lie.
ghanies, 1900 feet above the level of the sea-
Dublin Is on the Virginia and Tennessee Rail-
road one OF its many offsprings, and from ap-
pearances worthy of its creator. There are
in the place TWO fine hotels, a neat post-ofIice
une depot and out Offices, under the control
OF an excellent official, and some neat dwell
ings. Ihe country is near the clouds who
lovingly descend at night to veil 1t in their i'm
easnraole vapor wells of the finest texture
ms rs one OF the principal points on the road
Ior visitors getting off, on their way to the
many watering places in these noun tains.-
L ne road from here going to the great Green
orier w Mite, distance of So miles, passes
through one OF the most picturesque coun tries
In the State, across aud through mountains of
numoef ana elevation that ca nnot be surpass-
ed in the same distance
From the rains of Saturday and Sunday
tne railroad between here and Wytheyille is
ie1t I'M passabie, no less than eight breaks in it,
nse bridges or culverts swept away. The
tram coming east on Monday was caught be-
tween TWO OF these breaks, so that it could not
advance or retreat. The train going West was
also caught between two, preventing it Also
from advancing or retreatiug. Some Of the
bridging gave way as the last car went over
one bridge was attempted, but on the engines
approach, 1T showed symptoms of aversion to
such burthen and fell through.
A READER.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

COTTON IN NORTH CARoLINA.-The total
number of bales of cotton raised in North
Carolina, for the year ending August 3lst
1860 was is2, ,907, valued at S9,O000U0. This is
more Chan ever before produced in the State
by 25 per cent. The next years crop, ending
10 August, 1861, it is supposed, will reach as
high as 900 bales. This is remarkable
Weld for the cotton lands of the Old North
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

HsALTn IN THE UNITED STATEs.--De Bows
mortality statistics, compiled from the last
States are the heaithiest on the globe. Fhe
deaths are $40, GOO per year, or one and a half
ner cent. of the population. In England the
ratio is nearly Two per cent Virginia and
North Carolina are the heai'hiest oil the
dred wears. asa & 81 ase t&
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

PICKPOCKRTs.-Thet thieves seem to be max
ing u good thing out of Mr. Douglas tour
through the South, and they follow closely in
MS wake. The losses in Memphis alone
amount TO the snug little sum of between two
and three thousand dollars. One gentleman
stranger in the city, was relieved of 81 800
and another OF $1,000 and others of sums
varying from five 10 five hundred dollars
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05
PRICE ONE CENT.

The Coming ErsHt-For the past week. we
have heard bat little talked about but politics
People speak politics, read politics, dream of
politics and breathe a political atmosphere
Knots OF politicians assemble on the street
corners and discuss the chances of dissolutio
with amazing energy. Members of vigilance
committees seize you by the button hole and
ask II you are " all right" and if you say you
are, theF stop for no explana tion but down
goes your name upon their list. An ardent
ponucian says to Il naturaized citizen, Ga who
VIII you vote for ~ Nat Git renlies and in
an accommodating spirit gives the name of
ms fayorite. Ardent Politician saws Aha
III you vote for him you vote for dissoln tion
OF TINS glorious confederacy, and the rieht ts
Wnica our fathers purchased with their
blood, may, through your act be tranlpled
under sacrilegious feet ~ "Divii a biz nv
Ut responds Nat Git, and they sepa-
rate. In commercial circles the great ones
uon Is financially discussed, and here IL
ssumes a gravity apparent nowhere else
On no previous occasion have commercial
men seen so great a necessity for mingiing
Ia political affairs. The relations between
the North and the South absorb every other
consideration. We allude to these political
foreshadowings as something altogether an
usual, Tor there is no tumultuous excitement
sucn as we have been accustomed to witness
just before a President tial election. The city
for two days past, has been 30 calm snd peace-
iaI that 1t has seemed like that ominous still
ness which precedes a fearful storm. All par
ties have worked hard; speeches have been
poured upon us by wholesale; the canvass has
been vigorously, though quietly conducted.
and we believe that all have mani fes ted a de.
yoton to the Consultation and the UI.ion-
we nope everybody will vote, and to obiige
our friends OF the several parties, we call
upon citizens TO "yote ear ",
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

FATAL AoCIDKNr.-James Manley and Jno.
ManIey were killed in the tunnel, near
Clarksburg Va, on Wednesday last, by the
falling of quantity OF rock. Jas. Cunning
ham was very badly injured at the same ume,
and is not expected 10 live John Buekiy.
Thomas Reynolds, Patrick Lotus and anoth-
or man were more or less injured, but none
dangerously.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

WE RETURN TO WOODEN SHoKa.-The Shoe
Hnd Leather Reporter says: The plan of using
shingles in the bottoms of shoes originated
about thirteen years ago, the first lot being
cutin New Hampshire the use Of paper and
straw beard began about the Same time. To
give some idea of the extent of this branch of
This business during the past year, five or six
acres of heavy pine timber nave been used for
wood filling nearly all by the manufacturers
Of Natick, Mass, aud the Joining towns, in
the soles of brogans.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

BLoNDIN GETS HIS FIRST FALL.-WhiIe
Blondin was performing on stills at Troy last
TUESDAY, he attempted to turn a summersault,
but the crotch that sustained the rope sud
dehiy gave way, and he fell amongst the seats
and the people below He was considerably
hurt by the fall, and one o his arms appeared
10 be partially paraiized by contact with the
nard subs stance OF the back of a seat
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

"MURDER WILL OUT. The citizens of Her.
nando county, Fla, as has been stated, on the
27th ult. hung Hamp, slave belonging TO the
estate of Albert Clarke, for the murder Of his
master. The negro confessed that he was
promised two hundred dollars by Jas. Boyd
ia step-son OF the deceased) and Mrs. Clarke
(iecedents wife)-SlU0 espectiyely-as com
peusation for taking the life of his master, and
that he committed the murder accordingly
rhe Tampa Peninsular says Boyd and Mrs.
Clarke are now in charge of the people, close
Iy guarded.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

Seamen's BstheI-Coaesrt.-rhe blind negro
boy Tom, whose performances on the piano
have 80 excited The wonder and curiosity OF
our inhabitants. will give an entertainment at
Mechanics institute Hallto to-night and the pro-
ceeds will be contributed 10 the Seamen' s
Bethel, in this city. The Hall has been gra-
tuitousiy rendered for the object, and we en-
tertain NO doubt that the concert will prove a
substantial benefit. The cause is good one,
and the public have now an opportunity OF
giving il material aid, while receiving ample
remuneration for the money expended, in
hearing Toms music.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

VIRGINIA CONFERENCE NJ. Z. CHURCH
SouTH.-The Firginia Conference of the Meth
Alexandria, Va, on the 2ist inst This Com
ference comprises some two hundred ministers
of the Gospel, and its sessions will, also, be
attended by large number of lay members of
the Church.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

Political Excitement runs high as the day of
election draws near. On Saturday yout thful
adhsrent of Bell and Everett posted one OF
their tickets on the porch al the Breckiuridge
headq quarters, proceeding To which young
Democrat took exceptions, and The result was
u sertnialags. Blows were exchanged and a
small crowd assembled, but the COMBAT was of
short duration.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

GRAIN RECEIPTS AT CHICAGO. - Wells
Com mercial Express contains footing up of
receipts of corn at Chicago from the crop
of 1859 amounting to a little over l6000O00
bushels From the crop OF 1865 the receipts
were only 4,5OO,000 bushels; from the crop OF
1857 they were s,25o,G00 bushels. The Express
considers it probable that corn receipts at Chi
cago from the crop of 1860 will reach 10000 600
hush
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

Roaming AboHt-A negro, named John Hud-
son, was arrested by watchman last Friday
night, and when asked for his tree papers. pre-
sented 10 the officer letter addressed TO Miss
Laura Williams" which contained ardent
wishes for her "good health" and was signed
Chris. Long" The document was not quite
sufficient TO prove his freedom or his honesty
and the Mayor committed Hudson 10 JAIL IA
woman named Elizabeth Foster, claiming to
be tree, was also before the Mayor on Satur-
day. and ordered 10 procure her papers forth
with.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

The Weather.-ThIs is a subject on which
very little need be written, except by almanac
makers, whose duty it is TO prognosticate
storms or sunshine, is the case may be. Du-
ring the present season, however, the tickle
ness OF the weather justifles the preparation
OF few lines by those who don't pretend 10
meteorological wisdom. Generally speaking
IL mas been too warm Tor the adoption OF thick
clothing, yet not warm enough TO discard IL
with safety. During the fair week, the wealth.
er was tair, OF course; bat since that period
we. nave witnessed continual squabble
among the elements, which has occasioned a
wonderful activity in the umbrella trade, and
VIII result beneftcially TO the miiiiners-
Ladies nave started out from home in bright
aud sunny morning, wearing the new bon
nets Wnlch have excited the admiration of the
opposite sex or the envy of their own, and be-
IoTe going many squares have been caught
unprotected III i drenching rain. The plumes
and fowerS which made such grand show
In the morning, dropped mournfuIIy In the
evening, and silks that swept with proud
rustllng few hours before, presented u sur
face OF mud which the little boys laughed al
as IT 1t hadn't cost sixpence yard. Yester-
day, however, was u glorious day, and the
bstter part OF creation made a briiiiant dis
play. We cannot anticipate many more sue r
Gays, for, 10 use a quotation from the alma
macs aforesaid, 'Abont this time cold weather
may bs expected" Prepare for winter, then,
and don't forget the poor.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

THE ARMY.-General A. S. johnson has
been assigned to the command of the depart
ment or Texas. General Harney has been
rendered his choice OF the department of the
West and department of California. He will
probably select the latter, on account of large
private Interests in that quarter requiring
some little of his personal attention.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

THIRTY THOUSAND APPLES ON SINGLE
TREE.-Wm. r. May, of Pomfret, OF, picked
10 bushels OF apples from one tree. He had
the curiosity to count the mum Der of apples N
one peck, and found 100, making 700 in one
bushei, and consequently $4,000 apples grew
upon the tree.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

The n RBRAsKA ELECTIoN.-The Territorial
Board OF Canvassers of Nebraska, composed
OF Gov Black, Chief Justice Hall. and United
states District Attorney Howard, have met
ana canVassed the returns tor delegates TO
Congress. Morton, Dem, has II majority over
Daily, Rep, and has been awarded certificate
of ele ton.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

SPAIN.-Judicial proceedings have been
commenced against Rodrique Servia the man
who hred at the q ueen OF Spain. He has con-
iessed, and says he was employed by Hernore
Prade, deputy OF the Cortes Ali. Mr..
O'Shea, an eminent Madrid banker, died after
Ii few hours illness.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05
SERIOUS AssAuLr.-In Albany, N. Y. on

SERIOUS AssAULT.-1n Albany, N. Y, on
the I'd inst, Il lawyer of that city, named j Johh
Percy, en- tered the premises kept by John Can
field as a porter house, on Broad way, and
committed Il violent assault upon him, threw
ing handful OF Scotch snuff in his eyes and
then beating him over the head with heavy
cane. making three bad wounds. Garfield
drew a revolver and shot Percy twice, DO h
balls entering the stomach. Percy CanROt
survive. The quarrel arose out of suit for
the possession Of the premises occupied by
Garfield
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05
WEALTH OF GEoReIA-We lea

WEALTH OF GEORGIA.-We learn from the
Annual Report OF the Comptroller General,
for the year 1860, that the total amount of pro-
perty returned on the tax digest for the year
amounts TO the immense sum OF Ss672, 3D., III
According to the census Ct 1850 there was a
fraction over So ,00U free white inhabitants Is :;
and il is u reasonable casc culation that the in-
crease in ten years will swell that number to
al least 55U,0OO. These figures will show the
tact, that if the taxable property in the State
was equally divided among the people, the
amount Tor each tree white man, woman md
child, would be within q fraction Of 1,223.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05
DISTRESSING ACCIDENT

DISTRESSING ACCIDENT A most distressing
accident ocenrred in Scott co., Iowa, short
liIne ago: The wife OF Mr.. VIM. Nellis bein e
engaged in some household duty at some dis
lance away, left her two children, aged Two
and four years, At The house. The prairie was
on fire near by, and the children it is sup
posed, attempted 10 go to their mother, when
the youngest one got caught in the fire, and
was burned to death
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

Laagh!is's Dog.-The charge against Patrick
Laugniin, for permitting u Vicious dog TO 90
at large, tthe one that bit Mrs Kennedy. J was
iarthef Investigated on Saturday. The Mayor
.nposeu ii.ss, nue. whicn, No said, might be re-
mitted on the production OF satisfactory proof
that the dog bad bean killed 81 -. -
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

U. S. PrtS0asrS.-Marshal Wiley, attended
bv Mr Henry Myers, arrived in this city from
Norfolk on Saturday, having in custody the
crew OF the staver Storm King eleven in
number. The prisoners Were placed in the
county Jail to await trial before the u. ).
Court. They are represented TO be men of
good appearance and behavior.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

REoAPTURED.-The three negroes sentenced
to death for poisoning, who escaped from Lu-
nenburg county (Va) Jail q few days since,
were recaptured on the lst inst in Nottoway.
The pursuers used a pack OF hounds, and soon
ran down the murderers. They were returned
to Jail.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

Prayers for the Uaion.-The meeting under
the auspices of the Young Mems Christian
Association, to-day, at l2 O'Clock. at the First
Baptist Church, Will be conducted with es pc
ciaI reference TO the present distracted state
of the country. The public and clergyman of
all denominations are invited to attend.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

FATAL EPiDEMIo.-In Solon, N. H the pu-
trld sore throat is fatally prevalent; and in
ton, Me, the typhoid fever has assumed
The form OF IN epidemic, and RACES with great
feartulness. The year 1860 will be noted for
the severity of various diseases.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

A SENATOR MOUNTING THE COCKADE-We
learn from the Times, that Senator Toom bs
wore. in the streets of Columbus GA, ON Sat
urday last, blue cockade, preseR ted TO him
by some of the Montgomery ladies while he
was III this city.-MOntgoms (AEa.) Mai.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

R0bbsry.-Yes terday morning, about o'clE,
a thief entered one of Capt. John Freeman
rooms at the u. 5. Hotel, and stole an over
coat and pair Of boots, and lefs behind him q
pair of old shoes. Acting upon the rule thai
tair exchange is ho robbery, the Captain is
willing that the rascal shall keep the boots
and will give him five dollars to bring back
the
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

Arrests in Octobsr-During the month of Oc-
tober 204 persons were committed to the lst
Station House, of whom 100 were white, 70
slaves and 25 free negroes. To the ID Station
House, 50, OF whom 81 were white 22.siaves
and free nesroes. Total arrests during the
month 2G3
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

Steam on the CaHaI.-A steam canal boat was
TO have been launched at Seottsville, last Sat
urday evening. trip to Richmond is con-
templated if the machinery works satisfaeto-
rily. Mr.. NJ. l.. Adams, of the Eagle Foundry
in this city, is engaged as engineer
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

The Steamer Schultz, Capt Hill, is now at
her wharf in this city, awaiting some repairs
TO her machinery, after the completion OF
which she will resume her trips Oh the James
and Chickahoniny rivers.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

Hopeless Cass.-A man named Frederick
Felmar, clad in rags, minus hat aud coat
and trembling on the verge of mania "a potu,
was committed to jail on Saturday for depre-
dating on the premises Of Mr.. Andrews.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

Snow STORM AT FArETTEyiLLr, ARK. =
ths lat inst, covering the ground with saow.
Il commenced bout noon aud was stiii failiug
at nishs with every prospect OF It's eentiaa.
aneA.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

PRISONER SRNTENCED.-Kentc county (Del.)
Court has sentenced John X. Hamilton, con-
vlcted of killing his wife, to pay fine OF
$1,000, TO stand IN the pillory one hour, receive
30 iasnes and Imprisonment for life.
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

SEE lee CONVERSION OF SAILING VESSELS INTO
cr.rsr- HHs - lne Board appointed by the Sc
ebi"% VI Tue Navy TO examine the sailing
epry " lne Navy 10 determine the expedi-
stsrr VI converting them into efficient war
u,aa WHICH has been in session for some
nIIgad ave ave completed their report and sub
thnrol,aiss ~ 10 TIE Secretary. After careful and
nav sh Examination OF ali the ships at the
too1'ayaius yaius on the Atlantic coast, they have
psci,v a 'ee4 pedI-nt, owing 10 their small ca
eomT!! com! ana various other considerations, to re
shIn1 Ia u any but The following Iine-of- battle
baas Neuheyi i'ania, Columbus, OHIO, Ala
Tbs ntSrth Sorth Carolina, Virginia, New York
lens two-the Delaware and New Or
tr u.I. at uhhl, both in frame and planking,
lny fee al Grafton. The entire cost of convert.
viii ~ g. ehips, according 10 their estimate.
steao ,s',Voi ,OO0-aoont one-haf the cost OF
Board niisaIes Of the Minnesota class. The
Iasrpto,. Use 'heir repori as follows: I'VE are,
eopd,,in, u opinion that, in view Of the COST,
yesseIs model, and general character of the
" conSA.r er their conversion, IL Is expedient
shiDs In't lhe aboye-named line Of battle
she xa ~ ~ steamers ia the manner proposed !;
sleaIssh'oel oelieye they wiiI prove 10 be efficient
oi-War Of full steam power"
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

ReHrico County CoHr,.-The term OF this
Court commences 10 day
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1860-11-05

HOt.-A trot, mile heats, between two Kos
suth colts, took place ut Fairfield Course on
Saturday, and was won by DIR. Howietts
black colt in 3:25-S:i6- 3:i8.