New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-11-17

Noi'pe ,o, dSn't make as much money az before,
they denounced it, and would have destroyed the
Union. They are a people feno"-SllIGns' "no,-
/ trust | am moi thing you. Cries OF 60
on 90 on r'l Wen, then, what next The War
of 1912 passed Off; and then came the tariff question
During The belgerent state OF Europe, the ships OF
the Moth lid much Of the carry ing trade OF Europe;
but after tie peace, they thrown out of employ
ment What was TO be done They solved the ques
ton by determining to live on ur-tO become the car
Iers for tie South so they passed Laws that none of
the carrying trade Of this country should be done by
foreign n IFS, and passed the Tariff of 1916 Now,
NV FRIENDS, though Mr. Calhoun has been much
blamed for supporting the Tariff of 1916, for he
voted for it, he has been blamed unjustly
The tariff Of 1916 was not protective tariff; il
designed IA a protective tariff. Besides, it was
progressively decreasing tariff, TO be lessened In
1913, and again in 1870, and so on. Bat, when
1878 came. what did the North do They refused 10
Lessen tie taiA. III 1870, what did they do ? Tney
again refused to lessen it. They did mOrc-they iu-
creased IT, They increased 1t III 1924, and again IN
ISIS until little South Carolina, grooming under the
intolerble weight of oppression, nuihed The law OF
Congress. You all know the history of those times,
and how the tariff difficulty was settled In 1888 What
next There arose in the North the idea of sectional
domination. To accomplish this two things were
necessary: TO increase the number OF Free safes TO
get the majority in both branches of Congress ana
then TO unite tie North against the South. lney had
ied TO unite tie Free States against The Slave states
upon Il tariff. But the great North-West, being an
agricultural people like ourselves, eaa ln'e Ta;l
identical with our own, and they failed. Fall
Ing, then, TO accomplish their tyrannical purpose
Though unjust tariffs, what were they 10 DO lheY
decided TO agitate the Slavery question. John quincy
Adams commenced il. They first approached the
question through the nsdious pretext OF the gnt OF
petition They commenced 10 pour Abolition letitlonS
into Congress Some of the Southern men saw Their
design Thought saw it, and advised resistance but
oth, Southern men did not see IT, and Thought 1t was
.l .rtsr, ,afliI ION
CeedeG. Then came the Mexican war. And so sett'ed
was their purpose increase the number Of non slave
holding States and finally sublugite the Souh mai they
annexed 10 tie very Is war appropriation the condl-
ton that all Territory acquired by the common ooou
and treasure should be nOll-sayehOdng lclrltorN'
The Mexican war passed by and then came te Bre"t
contest about California. the cry Of no more slave
States was raist d. and California with constitution
prO lifting Slavery most uulustly admitted INTO
he Union. | then advised resistance The Sena'e
then stood fifteen from the South aud fifteen from the
North. Ii was the turning point OF your desuhleS III
the Union, fellow citizens ana coulseled resistance
at every hazard and the last extremity. Since then
other free States have been added, ana the power ol
the South in the Union is paTlyzed. You were uleh
kicked out, and buled out, aud snot OUT OF hasdS'
They have thus, fellow-diizens, succeeded IN pom
uaTts of their policy They have got the majority III
both branches OF Congress. The South Is IN hopeless
and pOweress minority. They have united Inc Nor'h
against the South, ana intend TO rule you through no
Federal Government. During the whole OF lnls QIhc
the South las renOustrated-she has argued, she mas
aluealed to tie constitution IN VAN. Size mas SUD-
nittea with the most astonishing patience to wrong
upon wrong and insult upon insult. And now
tlIey have conSmpated their scheme oil tyranny, Wy
eletting a Black Republican President to rule YOU; 30
long have YOU submitted, mat they have lOst an re-
slcCt Tor Won. They de- ise and cOntemn YOU lhey
think Won low, degraded. mean-sIlled set oil sehl-
barbaiins with very little more courage IMAM your
own negroes; and they have had the audniiy the H.
science the unparalleled the aidal0ns insoiehce' 10
smu ose that We O1 the SOutl-we South CarOhldls-
=. III ~ Ia lHfT m
mulatto! lCries OF Never neverl Well, my friends,
What aIe VI going TO dOi Or, rather, what nave We
douel Nhy. we nave dissolved this Union win our
OBJ ros-ors Great applause We have SAID 10 iie
North we are done with you. CONTINUED appldus j
read somewhere, the other day, that South Carolina
WAS ike a spoilt and fretu enid, and needed spank
ing uaughter.l DO you hear tnat, fellow citi1ens!
Some Yankee saws that South Carolina needs spank
1SeuoNei,ilens, l can tell them that are the
SAM son. thai will take hold OF the pillars Oh the tenn
lie OF their idolatry, and pull 1t down upon theil a1
| cush them beneath It's fragments laplhnse'I Nouu
raise nv voice until its reached the majesty OF
| thunder / would cry in notes OF thunder, mill II
rolled ON er every village and city and hamlet VI the
Moth: - this Union Is dissOlved! HAD the power
vyoud 90 and write Oh the walls of their banque,ing
halls" Ills Union is dissolved! would 20 the 10
fanatic the manufacturer, 10 the plunderer VINO mas
taenCd upon us Ike the vulture upon garbage ana
would tell Lin i'll trumpet tones lhls Union Is us
solved! would 20 to the politician, the cunning
mi ksterwL has deceived them and not IN the tones
Of thunder. but would whisper in his ear IN the stu
small voice of conscience" this Union l. dissolved
This Passage Of imIassiOned eOquence was received
with silent and solemn admiration by the audience
MI khett presented the appearance OF tribune OF the
Ueole indicating their liberties and predicting the
! Iuin Of their ioes.J -,
follow the dissolution Of the Union, aud mark my
words: When the cotton States 20 out OF this Union,
az they all finally WILL two consequence viii ensue at
the North: tlrst, tie peol lie OF Tie Norm, hndhg e
~, xyHI he tariff nitD
iLem gone-hnding that Instead Northern shipping do
ing all of the carry ing of the South, European shipping
will underbd it, and throw II ont OF employment-wIl
turn upOn the Abolition politicians, ana demand bread
| Wby what do these politicians teach them now IL
If moi that the country 10 every Yankee both At
farm aud support l. IL not that they nave rlght
TO expect from the Government farm IN the W est
And when they begin starve Will they not cry aloud
for bread Yes, fellow citizens, and the hTst great
consequence OF dissolution OF the Union VIII be- tha
they will Iise upon those who have deceived Them ana
| crush the Abolition party TO the dust ANA thel,
mark YOU will spring up great Union party at uie
| North lIaughter.l 1hey will make a tremendous
effort 10 reconstruct this COntcderacy ihey VIII say
TO the South Why, look here, you men OF the South
| leIe has been mistake. Laughter. We didn't In
tend TO hurt Won, except little bit. 10 be sure, we
have been living on you for forty years. But didn't
think YOU minded it much. l.aughter.I We have
| called YOU, too all sorts Of bad names. But come
now we II take all that back. Laughter Let NJ
make friends. Come return to our fraternal embrace
What do you wait There, now, stick 1t IN the Con-
stitution. Prolonged laughterl
NV friends why they care more about the Con-
stituiion than they do about the dry leaves OF the
| forest. We understand the Constitution. We under.
stand free government Like all the great nations OF
antiquity we Shareholders, and understand free
| governments. The North does not. They are
people wrapped up in selfshness They have no idea
| of Tree government Their idea Of free government
il this that when three get together the two are
10 rule the one when five men get together the three
are 10 ruIe the other two; when seven come to-
geber the four are to rule the other three and make
go 80 ,Lo,n PINT of a Constitution of checks and