The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-10-06
our London correspondence.


ard Rssia-7s Feeling Betoeen Prussia and Austria
Policy of the Csdr-TAe Popss POst;iOa-Yne War IN
hsp zeadnd-Enoish Rule in India-Harrsst Prospects
in ErgEand-The Progress Of the Prince Of Wales-TAe
H-raldS Reports, DC
The plot thiekens. Garibalds fame a man of pru.
and discretion fear, has reached the eliminating
point He has put himself in direct antagonism with the
6si statesman OF SadniaCount Cavorrand the friends
OF italy the result viii be disastrous to the Of
liberty The hero appears rather heaasirong almost In
toxca,ed with his success and 70 imas he can
defy the OF the Pops Sardinia, Austria and France
combined. Already his threat 10 march TO Rome has
called forth a manifesto from the King OF Sardinia,
saying the srms OF the State will oppose him II
be attempts IT, Aud France, too General Guyon
viii soon have twenty thousand men, disciplined
French soldiers under his command; and II Garibadi
attacks them victory woad be even more disastrous
than defeat 1t is evident that bad complications and
divisions are ii prospect and II will be wonder that
eternal foe Italian liberty discussions, do not upset
the oause greatly It's prospects The force d pub
lac opnion to go against Garbaidi In his demand
Of the King OF Sardinia to dismiss Count Cavour.
has lately TRANSFERRED that the first rupture OF good
feeug between France and Russia occurred on the re
fusa France Join Russia with naval orce to prevent
the invasion OF Naples by Garbadi. At any rate, the
S-,e ooYatdie is not very favorable footing aud
30 the Car Is pursuing his ambitious pans
10 the East while Napoleon is the ruler OF the West
There doubt but this Iuncture OF affairs there Is
gradually growing up good understanding between Russia
and Austrs-a contamination most devouty wished by
ihe latter Power As for yene,la pear quite
ripe yet Ere long Austria will get wearied OUT exhausted
and bankrupt In defending at enormous cost revolsed
dsloyA region that Is no, only wholly unproduc.tve,
hat vastly expensive The Veneians not Germans;
they hate everything German-anguage manners, mill
tayy rue customs and habits and having chaed under
the iaaic,ion for half century or more, have be
come 90 way assmiiAted and are more than ever
aOxous 70 cut the connection. Financial affairs in Aus
ira are described bad bad be, and the verge
OF dissolution from poverty bankruptcy, and only
exceeded by the state Of affairs IN Turkey
Tue most significant fact connection with Byzantine
matters Is the arrival Of 1000 Caucasian noun
taneers city OF the crescent where they appear 20
have taken up their quarters-whether civil Industrial
o. military the accounts do ststenear Galpoli,
$50 o, rA,ars from the crimess they say at
As,eys Amphitheatre the real cream OF rartsrs And
no doubt when the proper time arrives these gentlemen
wu be ready At the bidding Of Alexander to skim Con
stanttaope ana possible 90 little below the surface
OF things That Rassta the city OF the
saan during the next twsye months appears past all
doubt
TIE poor Pope seems n sad state OF trepdaton. His
atcat loss Is the capture Of large batd Of his motley
crew Of Germans Italians Swiss aud Irish by Sandman
force uuder Gen Caldni (che al de ne Tho surrender
q some six huudred Irshmen loo ked on here ~ the
best jok. Of the They are to be sent back to
heir bones among the boys OF old ireland The ultra Ro
Catholics are 10 sad pickle as 70 the position aud
prospects the poor Pope The Cork Reporter one OF the
Oldest aad the leading Roman catholic orr An o. the south
OF ireland, takes decided stand against the boys;
sal tney better home mind their business and
behave better future sud thea IL goes on To argue the
polnt % bay Bole, aud 10 contend sucnu
ousiy thai Pope should nave temporal power that
il gradgAl assumption has been Innovation aud that
WIN conteated peaceful Vicar At tue head OF the only
true. Apostolic church u Christ, his power and position
for doug good ~ be iaesiiey greater than 60 rule by
force o. arms JnansverAblc arguments, certainly, ana
coming nom the ntehgeai Csiaoc country 10 the
world mgst have great weight Bat every one Knows
that no cA,s under heaven had such lust u
power the priesthood. IL AS always 50 10 AL
ases ana nliieo: s1a via ~ - az seess anu anu
l suppose three weeks mast put different face
"a Italian affairs, sud until some movement u made Il
would D. useless 10 speculate on The subject.
Great Britain IL not without trouble OF her dis.
tat colonies In New ZsAland The 60 oniss have oecn
oefcaGed ptshed battle with the native braves,
Australia been scot % 70 assist IN putting down the
savag,s % course the tasny SKINS vii have 10 sue
Aasl-s 10 India, Indian Affairs slways do,
look bsl The deata 10 quick Succession, q Sur Henry
wsrd snd Mr. james wilson have deprise1 them Of
their I've best admin straiye men, and the loss Is pccu
Iay great this time The nes financial scheme had
not DPsu
keusou's plan mpraetcahle Iadan nnancc bal gone
frum worse and that 10 one Of the richest coun
tries The world, tl It seemed hopeless 70 expect any
tang FAR CRATER expenditures than receipts Il there
IA bacser pcsure q justcc, oppression aud wrong In
the administrator o. any government by civilized poo
pie throrfu several Gge than Is exhibited the career
OF the Fast ludA Company, then pray Heaven mar
10 Thsy have oppressed the natives, ground
them down with taxes forced them e raise articles par
poeey 1r thai corrupted al cassesJpiu
dxo-proh ibted aelzet al the aud
b. the country e1rced the people 70 state Of
vassAlage and slavery, taaHormed q portiou Of the
nabobs u,o tyrsu Aud seized add counssd the estates
OF Others crushed every SPECIES OF liberty Of
productive Industry amoug fngish settlers and freign
resdeus they and their pursuits Contributed d.
recty their power And rule retarded the progress OF
Christianity, suppressed al liberty Of the press, spred
desoAton through the county ~ Ore and sword, and
utterly Alled extract sufficient from
o, The richest and mosi productive countres IN crcao1
70 meet her eEtrsyAxaai and unhallosed expenditure
They have forced the Chnese b. receive their opium
nyaiLsi al ave, human, moral phys:ai or divine. ani
then competed the natives 4 indis V gros 10 lea q
their exche wth money They crushed free press
set w By M. ss Buckingham, and destroyed
bcfoss which be cited them sua 10 ~hch De Kept them
by granting him large pcuson Coz LIE instead u iairo
rsSas s1 81 ne oosu,ry ,hsy have mp,ysSsa
every species Of extorton, oppression avasee punier
and lost q power Every CONSIDERATION hss bad 70 yield
% the oue idea q pa ng large iviscris on Etst
Ind stock gving enormous SHARES W al their drcc
tors and employees, and aging ~ sahcient sum -
purchASe legal and judicial DECISIONS corrupt the iatgs
coocIate powerful natives brbe members ~ Parliament
~ e,ietd and strcngthcn Their rule. Fruu ,ae VIA
nous career Of wsrreu HNtinEs aud many long before
tlm 8oun 70 the asst Governor General, their
rule a action has been plumber and oppression,
and the rare exception justice and mercy a. IastrN
aloe o. thsu rule would that " toe ~h5 palci he
boards 90 OF hh house % bald Ore within tiu 20
thing len o. hs haoit.on except the chmaey, sol,
when utterly bankrupt resources credit "a easraor,
they get snd absorbed By toe Brush empire,
and now tie imperial government unds-not splendid
estaie-no productive regon-not happy, prosperous
. contcnt~d peoplc-bu 300 90 900 drcsniented, dc
ioya and savazs made frantic sod dcsperate by
ages OF mrae robbery mdrdor sad oppressioai region
that b. al the past line ~ precedent csnuot
prodpcc q Legitimate revenue cot 20 come Within
forty milton dollars Of the annual eKtrsvsxaat 0utays
and expenditure under whtch she cnantry groAa. lord
Msoausy gYew rich, leGtmaiely. out u hs Saary Cor
r. ye.rs 10 fadis Joseph Hume mas that nevs. had
anv o,her blot on his charsctercsne home vita large
fnrtunr but with q stain his name having lad 90 al
imu,enre sum n the usual style % Indian on .As rather
thai have his liver burned OF Tor notniag aud
ha masters grow rich over hs neAt all
ali that are dead could be hanged In roc 90 Que