New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-09-19

that the power should be in Che hands OF the majority
The interests Of the min ity Dd OF the sayenoider'
require that the power sh0uld BE- IN tne nSnds Of Lne
Free States for long rs II remaiLs Where ~ .nere
will be struggle; and wrorg and v6le?ce VIII oe Ia,
reent II has been sad thai Mr. Bucbsssn waseiec,ed
by gigantic Frauds and ching is certain, that on RS
KsI policy he is the Precedent OF the misoy We
bave what means were necessary to ensoe nn W
ms nisin his power by what ,nheard OF oorruptiohs
and abuse Of patronage he attempted to carry she inis
nous Lecompton measure; and when tnat fssted, ne
IesoIted TO greater ourages to Gerry the SUI more IN
famous Erglsh bll. Many life long friends Of the
PRESIDENT have been spuned and dismissed frofn his
presence, because tfsy communicated TO him unpats-
bic truths and the result is that ho,est men dare not
spproseh him; only the sycophsn,c and the corrupt
percent themselves as bis supporter. Is it to ID
wondered at that ne shpud have faJ en- into that dee,
abyss In which be is understood TO Oe BY the whole
country. He believed that the Republican party,
younR ard vigorous, woud sustain itsof and conduct
the Cover mtn on economical and conservative prnci-
pes and the Southern States will hays no reason TO
complain. He believed IL would be far more conserya-
tive than lite present Professions He desired 70 give
briefly bs views with regard 10 the question of Siav-
ery for tbs il the question which is TO be deeri ,ed
Ii is very likely that bis views neghst differ
ent, bat he had always found Republicans tolerant
The doctrine has become prevalent lately ttst Slavery
ia not only right, but tbs only stable fouDdation of
Government. This is strange doctrine, and very
different from that of the fathers. He never hal be-
eved ths doctrine, and did nOtnow IT. adyScat@ ase
ford of appealing to history to show that all nations
be denied and seemed TO have been one OF the steps
of pro ress But if any principle IL TO be addg:ea ron
d fact il Is that Slavery is temporary and IL history
show ANYTHING il shows that this system is destined
to rasp away and give place to higher freedom Al
rcsn Slavery has already disappeared from ma oTry
Of the States and from the Bri isb and French don
ions aud everything foreells hat it must pass sway
entirely from these States. IGreat applause. lie De-
leved that taking the of the slaves, they were
not vet prepared for he exercise Of liberty The ne
Qroes here not Ike those in the Southern States
they are more like children and ninors When any
people are upmovtd by seoterest as 10 labor then
socety has right 10 compel them to work; and per-
haps the system of personal slavery lie the best mesrs
Of DOH this He did net think Slavery wrong under
all ci tun5ances, But when the Southern people main
tain that Slavery toll perpf Uated the foundation
of government then they commit a great error, and
fatal t1tbe sySteD. They art ne rs beneficial 10
the African; III it places him in the path II progress
arc Ieecues him from barbarian. This il rue but if
30, further continuance Of it will improve
him still furher-or in other words, he
not fitting the slave so as to fit him for what must be
h's condition eventually Bnt if he is always to be
slave, his improvement must be retsrd and be kept
baC 1t may be sad these are questions thst do not
belong to the people the Free Stes bot he claimed,
as citizen of Kansas that be bad vital interest in
this matter ar every ctzen Of Territory has right
10 discuss the question. He expressed the opinion
that under the present circumstances, the people of
the Southern States justified with the conditions;
that they t the slave for his future treedom but he
was fsc from maintaining that this was the best form
of society, for population OF intelligent aborers must
be bettsr than population of ignorant and uncivilzed
laborers. Great cheering In a social point of view,
WIS prepOsterous TO maintain that this system was
equal TO a az stem of free labor; IL must have bad
effect on the masters In economical point Of view,
the stem of free labor is far superior; the slave ID
simply the machine of his master. The free laborer
is just the opposite; he inysats instruments whereby
Labor ia obvia'ed and raises that vast mass OF
invention which marks the Free States IL IS truly
very comfortable to have tse mental offices performed
hy Jlsves but by the invention OF free labor nearly
three fl urihs of these ohcss Obvated. IL ls the
nature of lsbOr TO elevate and II this which VIII
eventually enable the slave TO be free. Ii the slaves
wsre replaced by free IabsreTs, there might be loss
TO the MASTER out 10 the community there would
be more power even az Intelligence is more powerful
t,an ignorance. Holding these views he thought that
Kansas should exclude Slavery from her bordsrs not
fl, m LOsi ~ to the South but from justice to them
selves. But there another question, as TO the rights
Of the Government, ard OF the States, in controlling
this thing. lie thought il hest that the Republic should
crow by the admission of Free States. The Consttu-
ten ia based the idea that free labor liz the best cal
culated TO found aud peYpetuate true system OF Gov
ernment. If Slavery was extending and pressing
forward, is the free labor of the North, It
would lie impossible to keep them out Il
the Territories. II YVES provided for that the
free labor should take possession of the Territories
and it is right that this Government should be onOof
Free States He advocated the election OF Lincoln and
HamD that be thought they would Cypress in any
way the Southern States exclude them from the Ter,
rcres for he thought the Constitution Itself wsud
the minority OF shareholders hold the Senate Ill hsr
grss aud rule the President of the United States with
rod of ron and thew not entitled 10 this power.
He would transfer this power TO the majority, The
corrupoDs and frauds of the Democratic panty render
il necessary there should be a chanse, and be hoped
the Republican party will prove itself worthy and will
in factthe great democratic party Of TIE cOuoty
he supported the party who dares TO ASSERT the truth
and maintain il; of the parties had Zone this ex
cept the Republican. These reasons lusti6ed him ia
changing his position. He had not changed much; but
he should be ashamed TO be satioDaIy when all the
world was in notion
Mr.. Stanton was repeatedly cheerei throughout the
delivery of his speech, and at lite eiose ak rouseg
cheers were given him. After fow remarks by hr.
Couch, the meeting adjourned.
The Republicans of the Twentieth Ward are in an
unhappy stste of dvis but lie hoped that .se action
Of meeting held last evening in the unfinished LIB rty
Hall on Tbirtysecond stree: between the Seventh and
Els bth avenues may tend to separate tbs sheep fr IN
the Qos,s az 10 lead the true ock TO the pastures of
Wet ~ in the coming struggle To Tecapituate the
dit actions to which she honest Republican pbalanx Of
tie WaId has been subjected by designing men would
lie weisl ty task. When II found that a clique
were gradually gaining control of the offices of the
~ Nh AInu ,bs,n h man ho uyers w incCm-