The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-01-26

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the capital involved in their institution not inclined
TO stake IL all ON war against freq Institutions
(srsher)-nor to tax with the charge Of staIoirg
mics 70 preserve against In power OF the concde
which now renders safe the shield of that
constitution they are called 10 destroy (Applause
besd.s, heir own importance, now paramount IN
the South, would be swallowed up by their own militia
ry commanders, brought the BY such contest,
triumph the Spanish power and that Of the slave
be forgotten by the mon Of capital in the south Mr..
Kancoph, In speech warning Virginia Of the peou-
success is clear tSss with Tic issue made by the dis
upons to eject separation, both sections would have
France and England, and that there would be dsarma
ment but by re- union and the removal Of the cause Of the
STRIFE Applause The owners q the wealth Of South
to Lead to separation on tho pretence Of the
tariff His almost unbounded aud absolute in
eoquenoe Of McDunle the charm Of Preston oratory
and the busy ardor Of General Hamilton constantly on pa
among the Southern leaders. The grand army was
brought 70 rendezvous under these impulses the blast
Of General Jackson: proclamation sc..tsied The military
plumage and nAgs a. when storm bursts upon militia
panic ike that gotten up y hs Ssnf il which Calhoun
Pesidsnai eseeH. sV p'd o-ns svs '- Ths
scenes now enacted in Congress, in the State
q good. sood"-are dramatic PERFORMANCES (isush
ter)-for the benefit Of the doushfaced spoilsmen,
pace with the dsanecuon and fury OF their allies
against it, (Cries Of Good" and Iaughter.) There
coI m0ts sn % and ss snS
under the shield Of the constitution The slave extension
Tnon by force. The little experiment. made in Kansas
with preparation all In advance In carry every
trucking federal government could do to assist, has
brought disgrace the leaders engaged In and their
augbter)- character is ske,cAed in the events
have reviewed. viii close its history with the catastrophe
s ps1 Ss noss wR
had It's germ in the Declaration Of ndepenience(cries
Of "BravoO-rose as oonfederacy in the midst Of the
Revolution, and became nation under the constitution.
(Appause) In all its written INSTRUMENTS shaping the
national government slavery was abjured The pria-
cipe was denounced In the FIRST, the imperish-
able Declaration. Under the second, the ordi..
| nance slavery was excluded from all the national
" its de- aco existence in some states 30 Tar Is the ma
ton was concerned, could allow only to operate as
making the condition Of "persons held not pro-
divine and human, have rights who holds the right
to the service Of another has right to destroy him. he
the term slave which implies absolute power Of pro-
perty in the mastcr and substituting phrase implying
idea that slavery national institution, and bondage
In any form excluded from the national domain by
authority Of the constitution Under this Wow Of the su
preme and fundamental laws Of the republic, the
publican party deny the right in any or all the depart
on which the fathers of the republic stood, and on
GOOD aGoOd, and appiause) II the troubles Of this
country are TO- have a peaceful conclusion,
aggressive party aboring destroy the principles Of the
Revolution breaking through the boundaries assigned to
Vs Ga sI pscg
under the constitution the laws and treaties Of tho gov
ernmen and provoking war to conquer neghborng free
The rs step towards deverance, Is the dsisst The
democratic nominee for the Presidency, whoever may be
Exciting applause, lasting for several seconds) II the
covering spirits and the corrupted parasites Of executive
nuaers by resgning again to their threats the govern
ment Of the Union they give s power to be used for its
Of Andrew jackson, incorruptibe and uncorrupting,
would the chief Of the government, bring back ne
would give security to the disturbed section Of the
country, acquire rhe confidence Of all, and restore
Sc WOULD s 10
every STAKEHOLDER safe in his rights under the cons
Of his slaves, and in their restoration carried away
secure in the most earnest vigilance 70 prevent nsur
e ss
.A se .s.sI 8 :. e Ne fSeea sn sf the
made the instruments Of mischief especially among the
aborg clas Of tho SOUTH and Of offence 70 the free
labor Of the North. he would negotiate for Territory in
the American tropics where 1t is essential that repub
be should have position, and strive to make the acqus
S sc
and through means Of tho freedmen Of the African
born among US, adapted by peculiar constitution Of
tanning the climate, endeavor TO establish there Power
nag-a Power which would be able
just share Of influence among the European establishments
portions OF the most fruitful Provinces and those rich
| minerals 10 such Of our shareholders as might
their aborers upon composition with them to
more congena Cline where their abors assisted by the
%
the price Of manumisson and leave them free and In the
possession Of the freehold; lApplause Such process
istence to the slave, making him at once freeman
and freeholder the master would double bene
tropics and in the Increased value Of his land At home
when free labor wassubstituted What change would
create tropical wealth. her hardy and Intelligent sons
sezng the plough and the axe free immigration and CAPT
ar se s vo s 70 s
grudging extorted toll The great old Commonwealth
would soon be brought to answer in triumph the question
| urged in vain the declining Commonwealth
who Sesousht her to deliver from the, oppression
manding, as the historian tells us, "of the rich
whether they preferred slave to citizen unqua
the republic, and which they thought would be moro
jealous for its nteresf Then the miseres of the
poor. he The wild beasts Of Italy have caves and
lives for the defence Of Italy allowed nothing but the
light and air. They wander up and down with their
wives and children without house and without habtaton
Our generals mock the soldiers when battle they ex
hort them to fight for their sepuchres and their household
gods for amongst all that great number Of Romans there
not one who has either domestic altar sepulchre
for his ancestors They fight and die solely maintain
the riches and luxury Of others, and styled the lords
Of the universe while they ave single foot Of
ground in their possession Sallust whose bright page
has given Catanes conspiracy in living colors than
Gcero in bis oratons In an elaborate letter to julius
Cesar when master Of the fate of Rome, beseeching him
to restore the Commonwealth thus pointed to the policy Of
the olgarchy which had brought the run:-"Men of
the lowest rank whether occupying their farms at home
or serving in the wars, were amply satsded themselves
and gave ample satisfaction to their country long
| as they possessed what sufficient to subsst
them But when being thrust out Of the possession Of
their lands by gradual usurpaon they, through ndi
gence and dleness (havipg nothing 10 do), could no
longer have any fixed abodes then they began
the wealth Of other men, and to put their own liberty and
the Common wealth TO eals" The main principle OF the
republican policy that Of giving free labor root in the
so-(apphuse Especially 10 use the language Of the
historian who had deeply studied the causes Of the fall Of