The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1860-09-05


ths people would rise In rebellion. fhs psouias geo
graph cal position Of ConstAntn0psc wouli enable any
ponta'e sho possessed t TO make u the capital OF ne
world Consequently III evident that Ne thor the into
rests n Europe the liberal spri o. tho win per-
init any q the Powers, especially Russia 1.-THE smbod
ment OF sbsolutsm), 70 usnrp It's sole possession
KAsrERs QUESTION.
The question: then is: what Is 70 be done with rukeyf
AND this, in reality constitutes the famous Eastern
question.
The aiegt solution OF this question: which has been
long on the tspis contained in recent pamphlet ent
tied IN Syria ct PAniance Russo" which in
formed that France Russia arrived u ian intel
ligent system Of policy" which ID founded upon "the
want Of expansion Of both countries Russia Is 70 be
brbed by the ODER Of 0onsansnope, 70 assist France
the revendcaton d the Rhine frontier Passis V 70 re-
ceivs portion Of Austria BY way Of COMPENSATION and
Syria " be turned into def for ADD el RAIDER Eng
anc should object Malta Gibraltar and the ionian Islands
n he taken from her securities for her good beha
vor ard the legitimate wants Of expansion being
sasned Europe be allowed " enjoy the blessings
Of peace The pamphlet In question inform ns "that
two nsi,ons are especially interested in defending
the CrHs those distant shores france and Russia
What would be the probable copseqaen Of the union Of
their arms, and the result for the Interior organization OF
Eropes The Cars medstng for the last l35 over
the win of petr the Great have ceased % cast co re
70 protect against the OF the Cars 70
cay ing empire Of the 1l AMI We think not II Rus
em lent her corporation for thc revendirAr
tion Of the Rhine frontier i appears 70 u that king
dem wonld lot be to high price for her alliance. We
know that We are not alone IN having plans OF Aggran
dzs Now, Russis regards Constantpople In the
tame way ve hook upon the Rhue can one not turn
these analogous pretepsons To some Account and force
upon Enrose the acceptance Of q combination which
sot Turkey 70 Russia; 70 Frances Rhine
tier. which Nsp"lesn considered In 1914 as nine 2Ha
condition Of his existence - sovereign There are
only millions 81 Turks Europe, whereas there
thirteen millions Of Greeks, whose spiritual head the
Gar The Greek insnrrection, which lasted
nine years but the prelude OF the movement which
preparing thoee regions and which the mssacres 10
Syrs may act upon signal 70 break out The Greek
Al 81 Psrshurr or their pstrarch at oonstantinople
TO sgairst the D6oels and there are bat few far
sighted politicians who 90 not anticipate solution Of the
Fastrr quesion IN favorable 70 Russia, and that
a distant time. 6ct therefore surprising that at
The call Of their coreiisoIsss and encouraged by the
predictions Of staexanew the Russians should DO pre-
pared 70 cross the Pruth At the hrst alarm"
RUSSIAN CRUSADE AGAINST TURKEY.
By late adv,ces from Europe informed that great
agitation against Turkey prevails IN parts Of the
Russian empire and particularly 1t Moscow The Greek
clergy preaching up holy war, and crying ont for
RoesADs march at the time the French 70
sverge Chr ss,an blood We have dispatches from st.
Petersburg which speak in terms Of the strongest conf
delce that Intervention of the foreign Powers
be extended IN the European provinces Of Turkey
corps 81 30 600 men 81 present 10 Bessaraoa other
Pruth 70 rs 600 $1,000 LADDERS Ia already named as
the commander The soldiers well disciplined, but
burning to avense Christianity and the rePute Of the Ras
be credited that the present Emperor OF the
cedug much 70 Russia utterly disregard the ex
ample of Napoleon
PARTITION or TURKEY.
When Napoleon l. and Alexander discussed the famous
schere by which they TO form duumvuats Of tbs
world At any sacrifice to other friendly nations the va
ricus plans proposed we're a. follows
"spain be abandoned 70 the Frcnch Emperor In
return for his leaving Turkey o. the mercy Of the usco
vte Il was formally provided by secret article Of the
treaty Tsp that the Porte comply
private recommendations OF N and Russia, her Eu
rope~n provinces except Rounela and Conetautnopie,
should be wnhdra~n from the vexatiou Of Turkish go
verpmept: and IL was Arranged between the two Em.
peros that the in the public treaty for the
evscssson cf kotavia and wsllacha by the Russians
should he practically dsregardsdo
Afterwards Napoleon soUghl 20 effect d.smemberment
OF Turkey, in which Of her best provinces should
of ~hrb the Turks were TO - allowed 70 retain their
Asissn and part o. their Enopean territories; by the
other, the Ottoman empire war TO be annhilAtsd The
nrst schsue assigned IN Rissn the DAnubian Principal
ties and Bulgaria. the ~lkan 10 be the boundary.
France Albania, Greece and Candia; Bosnia
ccnrsaicp them for seeing the RUSSIANS
the ~ the Danube According the pro
e Austria TO be hrbed by receiving not only Bos
s~rvm, Macedonia sso except ths town aod
hxrtor ~ So,anwa France " take (pe<idos Alba
MA Greece and oasda all the Islands Of lhr Archpsia
w-achA, Moldavia, Bulgaria, Thracc aud The Asiatic
nearest 70 tbs Boephorrs. Tho Turks thrust
n the banks of the Eaphistes
ooxsrAmsosls A KIND HASsxAnc rovs.
This last scheme Of national robbery involved the
ZION Of Constansinops 70 Russia aud this Napoleon
would not consent HIS Minister IN. Caularcourt) pro
posrd cbvsic the dlcui,y by making Coastaatiaope
and the shores Of tho straits terricrya kind
u Hanrs~sic nee STATE, ike Hamburg ,cmeu. The
Rsasian nceotiator, NJ dc Rornxnor. t~nscous
CoDs,aptDopse the ~ Of 81 sophia the metropolis
Of ths Greek church and the natural capital of the
of the East Csusincouri hirted that ConstAninopls
might perhaps be given MP BY France, bat ouiy
shor ssvass = he proper means Of passage FOR her
armies into y by the Old route 81 the Crusaders me
Russian would NOT yield the .sdsncss and stated thu.
the would prefer the lrt-tle hn.tcd sshoxe Of
psstunn-to any arrangements that worit give france
the keys Of ne passage bctweaa tho ElxHe and tho
sr~px that Russia France we're Isagued together
against The integrity o. Turkey Austria persuaded Eng
sDd 70 ipserfcre and the resiy Of the Dardauees
concluded with Turkey In 1869
second d-c,son about be partition II Turkey took
place 10 lsss between the late Emysror Nicolas and
SIR Hamilton Seymour, the British AmossRAdor Il the
Court u ~ Prserbure, when the Guar observed, ssay
have on hands . SICK man, very sick man u viii
b. tell ycn frankly, great sortune, ~ ~ these
days, he shcaM Clip away from US, especially be
fore all NECESSARY arrangements were made
In sord, me Emperor went on 10 90.
serye-"As l before told you, all want IA . good
understandirg With England, and thn not a. 70
~hat sha but A. 20 what shaIl not be done; this point
Eng~A government, having entire oona1oncs ons an
others view, fcArs nothing about the rosie me
kuprvcr vent on 10 that, IN the ~
tcn Of The Ottoman empire, Ae thought might be lees
oncsh " arrive 81 satisfactory scwrt,rai arrangement
than wss oomnoev believed. The rriscipslilcs
are, h aid, " feet, an independent stats undor
my protection; this mikht ~ continue. servia might
receive the sAne form d gcv-rnmsnt 70 Asan
this provinces should ma form independent Al
10 Egypt. quite understand the Importance England
Of that tevritory. I then orly say that r. in tho
q dtsributon q th. Ottoman successful upon
the fall " the empre, you should tale pus~ssson Of
ESyp, shall have objection " oer would say the
sane thing Of nsndA; thai isiapd might roo and
DO not know why should not become EnglAh pos
seosioo."
NICOLAS poSs'r GIVE rr ooxuAvu~orra
But whom u came 70 The real u dissension Con
stArtisopse itses, the Enpsror sad, "Nov desire -
spsak 70 zoe - ffsssd nd ssasaemAn n England
ed arrive - - usAsrssaadng u thh nAsssr = 70
Gsrds ne ress, matssvs lisa - indis~sus 20
me vhst cshcrs do ~ think rvanky, th-n, tell you
plainly. EsgiAnd than a @sabinking hsrsslf oas Of
the~e days a Ccassnnstucpae, vii nos alos A. I 40
..s~ss.. kaxasm kusS~ 49, A.