davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1860-05-23

DAY YOUR SToCK.-The books of the Ty-
Il rome and Clearfed Railroad Company have
been placed in my hands for settlement and col
lection. Persons in Clearfeld and Centre counties
owing balances upon their stock subscribed, viii
costs by calling and arranging them by pay
nient, or by settling them by note.
WILLIAM A. WALLACE.
Clearfeld, Pa. May !, 1S60-2m.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1860-05-23

" WARD, Manufacturer and Dealer in Straw
u L. Goods Nos. 1913, los and 107, North Second
Spring Stock, which comprises large and desira-
bic assortment of all kinds of Straw and Lace
Goods Our stock of Flowers and Ruches is u9u
sually large this season. and would invite your
special attention to that department Please
call and examine them before making your pur-
chases. Feb. 29-4t-l IL. WARD.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1860-05-23

DERRY HOUSE, FRONT ST, MARIETTA,
Il formerly kept by Mrs. Clements. THE sub
scriber respectfully solicts the patronage of his
old friends. aud assures all rivermen having bu-
sness in Marietta that no pains will be spared
for heir accommodation and comfort
Feb. y, Is60-Iy. ABNER MMICHAEL.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1860-05-23

DIBLES.-The Bible Society of Clearield CO.,
ID hereby gives notice that their books, name-
ly, Bibles and Testaments, deposited in the Of
fee of James Wrigley Register and Recorder at
CIearfeld. The books of various sizes and a
dapted to supply either private individuals or Sun
day Schools at very cheap rates Very substan
tial bibles can be had as low as 25 cents apiece,
and testaments as low as 81 cents apiece.
The people of the county generally also in
vited to leave with Mr. Wrigley any donation they
may be pleased TO make in aid of the funds of the
Society. Signed by order of the Executive Com
mittee ALEX. MCLEOD President
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1860-05-23

DErIsIrIos OF CHARrrY.-Sydney Smiths s
was an original one: No sooner does A. fall
into difficulties than B. begins to consider
what C. ought to do for him.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1860-05-23
CLEARFIELD HOUSE, CORNER OF

" FIRST AND MARKET STREETS, CLEAR
FLED, PA--The undersigned would respectfully
inform his friends and the travelling public in
general, that he has taken the above house, for
merly known the Hempliik Hotei,) and that
the heuse has been recently reitted improved
and newly furnished; that extensive stablins
has just been completed; and that he is pre-
pared to accommodate all who may give him
a call In the most pleasing and agreeable m amer
He is amply provided with everything to render
his house a desirable stopping place, and viii
endeavor to entertain his guests in manner that
cannot fail give the fullest satisfaction. The
house is situated in pleasant and quiet part of
the town, and no expense attention will be spa-
red to make it of the best houses in the county
A liberal patronage is respectfully solicited His
bar will be supplied with assortment of choice
iiquo $. Uune258l II. HAYS MORROW
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1860-05-23

Ihls Post ohce VIII 90 Tor Chest toWnsn1p
viii answer fer Ferguson township.
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04

For the township of Hebron, at the school
house No. 5, near Henry Ingraham's in said
township.
For the township of Hector, at the Sunder-
lin school house, in said township
For the township of Homer, at the school
house near Jacob Poets, in said township.
For the township of jackson, at the house
formerly occupied by Benjamin Barse, now
NJ. Chapel, in said township.
For the township of Heating, at the house
of Pliny Harris in said township.
For the township of Oswayo, at the Centre
school house, in said township.
For the township of Pike, at the house OF
Elijah Johnson. in said township.
For the township of Pleasant Valley, at the
school house in said township.
For the township of Portage, at the Sizel
school house, in said township.
For the township of Roulet, at the schco
house near George Weimer's, in said town
ship.
For the township of Sharon, at the Sharon
Centre school house, near John Voorhees,.
For tie township of Sweden, at the house
of Asenath Taggart, in said township.
For the township of Stcwardson, at tht
house of John S. Clark in said township.
For the township of Summit. at the hops'
formerly occupied by Uel Cook, now iona.
than Redsou, in said township
For the township Of Sylvania, at the schoo
house near j. NJ. Rees', in said township.
For the township of Ulysses. at the house
Of Atlas Bennett in said township
For the township Of West Branch. at th'
house Of s. VI. Conable. in said township.
For the township of Wharton, ut the hous'
Of Stephen Horton, in said township.
For the Borough of Coudersport, at tn
Court House in said Borough.
Given under my hand, this 10th day o
September, \. D. 1860.
WM. F. BURT, Sheriff.
Cnrnnrsnnrt Snnf - 1850.
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04

A GREAT OLD TEAM-One Of the
chief attractions at the Springfield Horse
Show was a four-horSe team, which ag-
gregated l07 years. This team says
a correspondent, +" trotted their mile in,
side of four minutes, Thursday /; trotted
last year in 3:15, and can repeat it to. dav
One of the leaders, whose age is thirty
five years, was at one time TUNED ont by
his owner, Mr.. l.. b. Brown. He says
that this same horse can 20 his hundred
miles with gre; ter ease and speed than
the majority If roalstcrq.
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04
JUDSON'S
MOUNTAIN HERB FILLS

ABOVE, we present you with 4 perfect like
ness of Tezuco, a chief Of a tribe of the strange
htcc Nation, that once ruled Mexico. You
will find "a full account of him and his people
in our Pamphlets and Almanacs-to be had
gratis. from the Agents for these Pills.
The inventor and manufacturer of "Jud,
sons Mountain Herb Pills" has spent the
greater part Of his life in travelling, having
visited nearly every country in the world
He spent over six years among the Indians of
the Rocky Noun aims and of Mexico. and it
was thus that the MOUNTAIN HERB PILLS -"
were discovered. 4 ,ery interesting account
of his adventures there. you will find in our
Almanac and Pamphlet.
Its an established fact, that all diseases
arise from
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04
FARM FOR SALE.

FFNHE SUBSCRIBER has a Farm, containing
Il 2l2 acres, which he wishes to sell. oF
uated in the town of Sweden. about i've mhts
from the county seat of Potter co.. aoos' =.
acres under n good state of improvement: u"
which is growing a young Orchard OF ysriou.
kinds of Fruit n good Barn and Shed a
comfortable House, with water conyenien''
a good Road through il, and ia an e%nterPfs
ing neighborhood. Soil, Red .Shale llnuG,
Beech and Maple: land nearly level; Nv" .S
unquestionable. Any person desiring a goUa
and cheap property, well adapted for a "''
Stock and Sheep Farm,
cannot do better. The subscriber desires 70
sell the same because he is engaged in o'D"
business.
TERMs.-A part can be paid down, ano u.
balance on time. Any communication tolU
undersigned will be promptly answered.
Address JOHN B. SMITH.
Coudersport, Potter Co., TO-
Nay 3, lsso.-34tf,
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04
Executors Notice.

n Filters TESTAMENTARY 10 the last
Ia will and testament of GEORGE A. GRID
LEY, late of Ulysses township, Potter county.
deceased, having been granted to the under
all persons indebted to the said estate
will make immediate payment, and those hav-
ing claims against the same will present them,
duly authenticated for settlement.
A A. GRIDLEY.
w NJ. GRIDLEY, NHee@i0's'
Ulysses, Pa, Aug. II, ls60.-49*
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04
CLOCKS, WATCHES & Jewellery

v notice, by the subscriber, at the sign OF
The big Watch. one door east or the
Post Office. Thankful for past %favorS, he will
endeavor to merit a continuance of the same
by strict attention to the wishes of his Gus
TONERS. He keeps on hand and for sale a good
assortment of WATCHES, among which may
be found some of those excellent time-keepers
manufactured by the American Watch Com
pany, at Waltham, Mass, and known by the
name of :" AMERICAN LEVERS; also, De-
tached Levers, Lepines &C Also, BEALS'
PATENT REVOLVERS, manufactured by
Remington & S0ns,-aI of which will be sold
very low for cash. c. Fl. WARMER.
CouderEport Aug. 5, 1850 III,
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04
MEDICINES,


BLACKSMITH, Fourth street, between Main
and West Streets, Goudersport. Pa, is pre-
pared to do all kinds Of work in his line
on the most reasonable terms. Produce
taken in payment. 1898
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04
CLOCKS, arr

Having some years experience in the bus
ness, ! feel confident in giving the public GbH,
ERAL SATISFACTION. The patronage oI
the public is solicited. Please give me- call
ALI work warranted or no pay.
A general assortment of Watches, ClOeaS
and Jewelry on hand ana for sale.
CouderSpOrt, June 80. 1898.
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04
HOWARD
PHILADELPHIA.


4 Benevolent Institution established Jy spread
Endowmeni. for the ReIif cfHe SICK and Dis
tressed, afflicted rtes Viruient and Epidemil
Diseases, and esPeciddy in tie Ctpt 81 D,.
eases Of the SeIuul Organs.
Medical ADVICE given gratis, by the
Va Acting Surgeon, to all who apply BY
letter, with a description of their condition.
(age, occupation, habits of life, &c and in
cases of extreme poverty, Medicines furnished
free of charge.
VALUABLE REPORTS on Spcrmatorrhpa
and other Diseases o. the Sexual Organs, and
or the NEW REMEDIES employed in the Dis
pensary, sent to the afflicted in sealed letter
envelopes, free of charge. Two or three
Stamps for postage will be acceptable,
Address, DR.. J. SKILLIN H0UGHTCN,
Acting Surgeon, Howard Association, No 2
South Ninth Street, Philadelphia, Pa. By or,
der of the Directors.
EZRA D. HEARTWELL, President.
GEO. FAIRCHILD, Secretary.
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04
What Everybody Wants.
The FAMILY DOCTOR.
CONTAINING
SIMPLE REMEDIES. EASILY OBTAINED
FOR THE CURE OF DISEASE IN
AL FORMS.
PROFESSOR HENRY S. TAYLOR, N. D..

PROFESSOR HENRY S. TAYLOR, u. D.
IT TELLS YOU How 10 attend upon the sick.
and how to cook for them;
how TO prepare Drinks.
PouiticeS, &C., and how
to guard againSt infection
from Cor aeious Diseas-
cS.
TELLS YOU OF the various diseases OF
Children, and gives the
best and simplest mode
of treatment durin :
T~eething, Commissions,
Vaccination, Whooping-
cough, Measles, &c.
7 TELLS YOU The symptoms Of Group,
'holera Inftntun, Cole
Diarrhga, Worms. Scall
ed Head, Ringworm.
Chicken-pox. &c; Al d
gives YOU he best rene
dies for their cure.
TELLS YOU The symptoms Of Fever and
Aguc, and Bilious, Vel
low, Typhus, Scarlet and
other FeycrS, and gives
you the best and simplest
remedies for their cure.
TELLS YOU The symptoms of Influenza.
Consumption, Dyspepsia,
Asthma, Dropsy, Govt,
Rheumatism. Lumbago,
Erysipelas, sc, and gives
YOU the best remedies for
their cure.
TELLS YOU The symptoms Of Cholera
Morbus, Malignant Chol-
era, smallpox, Dysen-
terry, Cramp, Diseases OF
the Bladder, Kidneys, and
Liver, and the best rem
edics for their cure.
II TELLS YOU The symptoms Of Plcurisy,
MumpS, Neuralgia, Apo
plexy Paralysis, the va
rious Diseases of tn e
Throat, Teeth, Far, and
Eye, and The best RENE
dies for their cure.
IT TELLS YOU The symptoms of Epilepsy,
Jaundice, Piles, Rupture,
Diseases of the Heart.
IIemmorrhage, Ycncreal
Diseases. and IIylropho-
bia, and gives the best
remedies for their cure.
IT TELLS YOU The best and simplest treat
ment for Wounds, Broken
Bones and Distortions,
S~prainS, Lockjaw Fever
Sores, White SwcllingS,
Ulcers, Whitlows. Boil>.
Scuryy, Burns and Scrof-
ula.
IT TELLS YOU OF the various diseases OF
Women. Of Childbirth,
and of VI n situation
Whites, B~arrenncsS. &c,
&c, and gives the best
and simplest remedies for
their cure.
The work is written in plain language, free
from medical terms, so as To be easily under
stood, while its simple recipes may soon save
YOU many times the cost o. the book. 1t is
in a clear and open type is illustra-
Ted with appropriate engraviugs, and will be
forwarded To Your address. neatly bound and
paid, on receipt of Sl.00.
$1,000 4 YEAR e s"% S Sc
anterprising men everywhere, in selling the
above work, as our inducements to all such
are very liberal
For single copies of the Book, or for terms
% agents, with other information. apply to or
JOHN E. POTTER, Publisher,
No. Gil SAMSON Street,
35-6mo. Philadelphia. Pa.
CLOCKS. WATCHES & ,JEWF,LRy.
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04
THEIR WORK
e STORE

ID II. BCTTERWORTU having located
IA. himself in this Borough, in the building
recently occupied by DR.. Ellison. on Main st'
opposite the court house has opened a JEW
ELRY ESTABLISHMENT, for the purpoSeol
REPAIRING
WATCHES,
nrS
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04
GREAT FEMALE MEDICINES

Females who value health, should never be
without these Pills. They purify the blood
remove obstructiaRs of all kinds, cleanse the
skin of all pimples and blotches, and briug
the rich color of health to the plae check.
las" The Plants and Herbs of which these
Pills are made, were discovered in a very sur
prising way among the Tczucans, a tribe OF
AborigineS in Mexico Get the Almanac OF
our Agent, and you will read with delight
he very interesting account it contains of the
&" GEEA1 MEDICINES " Of the Aztccs.
OhSerVe.-Tac Hoantuia Her6 Pills arc
put ~ m q Bean1td Wrapper, Each boz con-
taiaS 10 pills. and retail at 70 cents per Tor. Al
yen"iue. haze me Signature Of b. Il. JUDSON
6. ID nm eycb bo.
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04
ENlSIRE E2E.OOD!

The blood Is the lie and when any foreign
or unhealthy matter gets mixed with it, it is
at once distributed to every organ of the
body. Every nerve feels the poison, and all
the vital organs quickly complain. The stOm-
ach viii not digest the food perfectly. The
liver ceases to Secrete a sufficiently Of bile.
The action Of the heart is weakened, and so
the circulation is feeble The lungs become
clngged with the poisonous matter hence, II
cUugh--and all from a slight impurity at the
fouutdin-head of life-thc Blood As it YOU
had thrown some earth, for instance, in a
pure spring. from which ran a tiny ~rivuIet, in
"A few minutes the whole course of the stream
becomes disturbed and discolored. AS quick
ly does impure blood fly to every part, and
leave its sting behind. All the passages be-
come Distracted, and unless the obstruction
is removed, the lamp Of life soon dies out.
These pills not only purify the blood, but
regenerate all the SccretiOns of the body they
are therefore, unrivallcd as a
CEPE FOR BILIOUS DISEASES,
Liver Complaint. Sick Headache, &c. This
Anti-Bilious Medicine cXpels from the blood
the hidden seeds of disease, and renders all
the fluids ana secretions pure and fluent,
clearing and resuscitafing the vital organs.
pleasant indeed, is it 10 Us, that we are
able to place within your reach, "A medicine
like the " Mountain Herb Pills" that will pass
directly to the afflicted parts. through the
blood and fluids Of the body, and cause the
sufferer to brighten With The flash of beauty
aud health.
.Jodson'S pins are the Best Remedy IN er
jstcnce for tie t2do~ing Complaints:
Bowel Complaints Debility, Inward Weak
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04
1T TELLS YOU

The work IS written in plain language, free
from medical terms, so as to be easily under
stood, while its simple recipes may soon save
YOU many times the cost o. the book. 1t is
printed in a clear and open type; is illuStra-
ted with appropriate engraviugs, and will be
forwarded to Your address. neatly bound and
nnstAme Maid. ON reccint of 81 90
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04
$1,000 4 YEAR e so

enterprising men everywhere, in selling the
above work, as our inducements to all such
are very liberal.
For single copies of the Book, or for terms
to agents, with other information. apply to or
address, JOHN E. POTTER, Publisher,
No. GIT SAMSON Street,
35-6mo. Philadelphia. Pa.
The Potter journal. [volume] (Coudersport, Pa.) 1857-1872, 1860-10-04

Condcrsport. Sept Y, 1850.
The register. (Monroe, La.) 185?-1861, 1860-11-15
GLORIOUS v1CToRY!M
Texas the Banner State of the
Union.
FROM THIRTY TO FORTY THOUSAND
,M.4JOR1TY FOR BRECKINRLDGE AND
LANE

FROM THIRTY TO FORTY THOUSAND
.M.4JOR1TY FOR BREUKZNRLDGE AND
LANE.
The returns from this county indicate that
Breckenridge and Lane have obtained about
800 majority.
In Rusk county the Democratic ticket has
prevailed two to one, and in Cherokee s to l.
In other words the Democratic majority in Rusk
will be between four and five hundred, and in
Cherokee over six hundred.
In Cass and Marion we have obtained to /;
or, in other words, two or three hundred ma
jority. Every attempt was made to deceive the
people, and no doubt many have been deceived,
but it will not effect materially, we imagine,
the general result. In Cass and Marion coun-
ties, the fusion ticket was headed as follows:
"J1aton Electoral Ecke.-Pledged to vote for
either Breckenridge & Lane, Douglas & John
son, Bell & Everett, to defeat Lincoln g. Ham
lin."
Butthese devices were unwilling. The great
body of the people have stood up b61aly for
their constitutional rights. Texas sends greet
ing to her sister States of the South, with a
majority unparalleled since the organization OF
the State government. Ours will prove the
banner State of the Democracy. And this tri-
umph has been achieved in the face of the strong
est opposition, headed by Houston, and all the
traitors to Democracy that he could gather
around him.
The register. (Monroe, La.) 185?-1861, 1860-11-15
Election Returns.

|
Our mails are SO irregular that we canno
satisfy the anxiety Of our patrons in this issue
1t is confidently hoped By the democracy
and dcspondingly believed by The opposition
that all the Southern States except Kentucky
Tennessee and Missouri, have gone for Breckin-
ridge and Lane. a
As Will be seen by reference to the telegra-
phic dispatches to the vicksburg Wig. Mary
land has been "redcemcd, regenerated and
disenthralled.' Virginia, although despaired
of by some, comes Off from the field of battle
with plurality of 5000. Alabama is claimed
by one branch of the opposition ; we expect
they will have minority of $4,000. When
the democracy was united, the opposition &C
knowle1gcd they had no chance. What will be
their acknowledgements now? An attempt to
go Jtueen has proved unavailing.
They spent their strength in the days OF
Know Nothingism; they arc decrcpit and SUI
peranuatcd. and the idea Of running is contrary
to nature.
On what did they base their hopes2 The as
sistance of the Douglas men. How vain arc
all things here below We do them the credit
Of doing all they could towards undermining
the democracy.
We heard a conversation on The day of the
election that would do we'll to record: j..
Gold line democracy, addressing W. (old
line Whig). "Well, by C., these Brcckin-
ridge men say they can get along without as.
We beat them fifty in this (Monroe) box, and
we will beat them in the State" W "our
prospects are flattcring." Look at the returns
as published in another column, and you will
see that "the beat" and "thc prospect is
about 1900 the other way, and six democratic
parishes yet to hear from. Do you think we
can get along without you? Gentlemen of the
oppostions, We wish you pleasant trip up
Salt River
Farewell n word that hath been, mnst be
A word that makes rs lingcr yet Farewell
The register. (Monroe, La.) 185?-1861, 1860-11-15
Tribute of Respect.

AT stated communication of Western Star
Lodge No. 81, held in Monroe, La. the follow
ing resolutions were unanimously adopted:
Whereas, it has pleased the Grand Architect
of the Universe to take from our midst our
respected, esteemed. and much beloved brother
THOMAS WHITE PHGLIlrs.
Therefore he it resolved. that We deeply and
sincerely sympathizc with the distressed widow
and family Of the deceased.
Resolved, That in his intercourse with us he
has shown an obliging, courteous and friendly
disposition. He was good and true man.
sincere friend, and u most worthy mason; one
whom all loved and respected.
Resolved. That by his death, the brothers Of
the mystic tic, have lost one of It's most eycm-
plary members, and society true and noble
hearted gentleman. And we trust, that he has
gone to dwell in that house not made with
hands eternal in the Heavens where all good
masons expect to meet to part no more.'
Resolved, That the members of this lodge
wear the usual badge OF mourning for thirty
days
And further, that the editor of the REGISTER be
requested to publish these resolutions. and that
copy of them be sent to the widow of the
deceased.
BY order of the Lodge.
Committee. : {: + ! H S4:s:;
Monroe La Nov 3 lSfo
The register. (Monroe, La.) 185?-1861, 1860-11-15
SHERIFF SALE
STATE OF LOUISIANA, J
Parish of Ouachitn, :
18th District Court. J
IIm. DNer rs. John II. McHro0m.

TIN. Dyer rs. John A. McBroom.
BY virtue of a writ of Il. ia. issuing
out Of the said Court, on q Judgment
in the above entitled suit, and to me di-
rectcd, I have seized and will offer for
sale, at the Court House door, in the
town Of Monroe, within sale hours, on
the First Saturday Of December neat,
being the LIST day of said month, the
following property, to wit:
Twenty shares in the v, S. & 7. r.
R. Co., being described by certificate
No. ISL.
Seized as the property of defendant,
and will be sold to satisfy said writ
and costs.
Terms 10 months credit--purchascr
giving bond with approved security.
M. ROGERS, Shift.
per R. A. ALLEN, Dcp'y Stiff.
Nov. 8, 1s60-4t$7 SO.
The register. (Monroe, La.) 185?-1861, 1860-11-15
The Court of Death.
ROBEHT DoDsT.EY.


Death, the king of tcrrors, was determined to
choose primo minister; and his pale couriers,
the ghastly train of diseases, were all sum-
moncd to attend when each preferred his claim
to the honor of this illustrious office.
Fever urged the numbers he DESTROYS: cold
palsy set forth his prctcnsions by shaking all
his limbs; and dropsy, by his swellcd I'M
wielay carcase. Govt hobbed up, and alleged
his great power in racking every joint; and
athsmas inability to speak was a strong, though
silent argument of his claim. Stone and cholic
pleaded their violence plague, his rapid pro,
gross in destruction ; and consumption, though
slow, insisted that she was sure. In the mids:
of their contention the court was disturbed
with the noise of music, dancing, feasting. and
revelry; when Immediately entered a lady,
with bold air, o flushed and jovial countcnance:
she was attended on one hand by q troop of
cooks and bacchanals, and on the other, by a
train of youths and damsels, who danced to the
softcst musical iustrumcnts-hcr name was
intmpsmnce She waved her hand and thus
addressed the crowd of Diseases "Give way.
yc sckly band of pretcnders, nor dare to vic
with my superior merits in the service Of this
great monarch. Am not l your parcnt' the
aWhoref Ho"F dci"g9 Do You not derive the
power of shortening human life almost wholly
from me? Who then so fit as myself for this
important Office?
The grisly monarch grincd smile of ap-
probation. placed her at his right hand. and she
Immediately became his prime thvorite and
principal minister.