Richmond daily Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1842-1861, 1860-12-05

mine the que.ou Of raud aud oush. &c
nBs TONS the majority reused 10 vote cannot
be pie ended thai this exercise the elective fran he
could nvadate an fairly held der lawful authority
the whole had Tn be submitted tbs
pie always de ed bot The presidents numerous Of the
would not npo with my present pupoe 70 review NE
pScseolog' Of oOoges, upon the Lecomp'pn Constitution
vese Of serou revolutionary troubles The desperate band re
Gently assembled under notorious outlaw In III southern por
Territory 10 ion Of the and to
punder peaceful citizens, will doubt not be speedily 'ubdued
Had treated the Leeonpon constitution q nulty and
fused transmit Congfess, not difficult TO Imagine, whilst
recalling the ton Of the country at that moment what would
he disastrous consequences, both In and oui OF the
Territory from such deecOn Of duty the part Of the Exc
eutvs
Peace restored within the Territory Of Utah. which
At the men Of my Ad@1s,Sn was IN state o.
mated BY fanatic spirit and snrenehed within ther distant
resistance C5st what might was necessary bring them
into subsection Constitution and the laws Bound pol
possible be aceon pushed egssion OF blood This
could only effected by sending military rec Into the Terri
would be hopeless time TO offer them pardon
past condition ofmmedaie submission TO the Gov
This policy pursued with emnent SUGGEST and the
only regrets the heavy expenditure required % march
Aage detachment Of the TO that remote region and 70 fur
qlet the military force has been Withdrawn except that por
emigrant trains their way Pacific POSSESSIONS
TNAxcEs
message promised 10 employ best exer
tons CO operation With Congress TO reduce The expenditure
Of the Government within the limits OF wise and udcous econo
An oVtrh0Wing Frohucd nhoi8 o.
and extravaganes which csud only gradually The
work required both tine AID patience applied myself digent
energetic Efforts The Hesd Of The dreret Executive depart
Abors In this good did not appear
In consequence extraordinary expenditure necessarily in
Utah expedition and the large amount OF the
contingent expenses Congress during tins period these gret
the pay and mileage Of the membe Por the year
ending soh yuoe S Wills. The pay and Mileage s%ounea 70
the ending sO Jane, 1889, whilst toe pay and mileage
amounted To tsJg93 66he contingent expenses
happy however, be able Inform
during the last nca ling the soth June the total
ecnive ideas1 usiye Of the public debt reduced
to The a. This eoneusvey sppeaH from the
books Treasury 10 the year ending the J0
the total expenditure exclusive Of the public debt amounsd 70
;csSI69i6 s whilst Of the Treasury show actual
expenditure Of So IA " the year endng on the Sh
Congress be dedaeted from hIs suOunt the Of
$4,000 &C. with the interest upon Of $500 appropriated
the deficiency and dea the Of the
oee Dep for the ending the Soh oJane 1859
dgddcts1 Of $50 ssi r. In order to ascertain tho
exo 5ure for n year endng June 1850 which
leaves balance expenditures Of that year Of ;5Do
46 The interest he puOc debt Including Treasury note, for
SsiTT84 g. which added the above Of t55 49,
makes the aggregate OF SIS so, 80 0s
ought justice observed that several Of the eslmas
departments for the ending a0h june 1880 we're
reduced by Congress below what was and sun eeensd
bic with the public Interest A1Eag liberal margin Of - J
900 for this reduction and for other eaue may be safely as
serted that SOL 100000 at 900 amply
administer the Government AID TO the Interest
the public debt une nngent events ud hereafter render
extrAordinhy expenditures necessary
T result has been aailed in considerable degree BY the
exercised by the appropriate departments in entering into
except single with the orlo1z Goa
Society deeng adv able to the whole responsibility In
tiese contracts hoad always be given to the low
and best bidder 1t has been opinion that pubi; CON
innate " be conferred
political ayores but that In all such pub.
bound for the Government ient indVt
ual wouli act for Himself
ATsIcAs SLAVE TRADE &C
II Is with great satisfaction communicate the fact that Linee
the date tsinge
Imported int violation pr lhbing
the African trade This statement fouade upon thor
ough alton and investigation Of the subject Indeed the
Split which prevailed line since portion OF our @
In favor of N trade entirely subsidized
also the pubhc sentiment which nov ek
lists sgin' The crime Of seins on foot military expeditions within
the limits Of the Uni ed stae 20 proceed nom thence and maze
upon the people Of unofendng states with Shom are al
OF INV Idmnatcn Il surely ought to be the
prayer Christian and patriot that such expeditions may
never agaa receive count nance In cur country or dspaom
Il would be rep th,n refer with
Pa c roaiof the Of to the Psdentt employ
force in the vicinity the protection Of the lives and
property feoweiL Ia passing lIrats the dnr
Central Ame against sadden aud aSesi outbreaks
AM depreaAu9Ls anu Aso ~ PrI &C., M Al IA
colfseat In the por Of Mexico and the South puo-
c may ben disturbed and yoluionary condEOo
1t settled conviction that without such power we do not
afford that protection those engaged IN the commerce Of the
OF CoSGAKss
again recommend 70 Cons, the passage Of law Ia pursa'
OF the provisions Of tn Coni alton, appointing day GER
an peyou, the 4h Of March, IN each Of al odd mum
for tn elect OF representatives, throughout the states
similar power exercised, with general appropr
on Ia the appontnent Of tie sans uay III oughout the Uton
holding the election electors for President and Vice Prs
dent 9th United Ga es ny attention was earnestly directed
this ubec. fro the fact. that the 18Th Congress terminited on
he March, 1852 vi h,ut making the necessary appropriation
the service Of III; Pos; Oe Dep was the forced
c1usd the best nedy for this OMISSION and an Immediate
how .ys acertaaed SO
Coafederasy Without and that eon,s
these nesn will be condition the 4th
next Ten Of them cannot elect representatives according
ng State laws until different periods extending from the begin
Ming OF August the months Of october and November
Ilmy glvJ warning that In time Of sudden and
alarming danger the salvation Of our institutions might depend
upon the OF the President Immediately to assemble full
Congress, TO meet the emergency.
TARIFF.
qas evident that the hnaneai necessities Of the Gov
ernen viii require moo alton Of the tAG doros your pres
pse desire r.it the
sAres Imposing speclni -ad Of
rIren Imported these can be prop
er applied Prom long observation and rSpertce
vaced that specific duties both to protect the
and manufacturing that Of
incidental which unAvodaby from
tariff
Absrss: proposition may be admitted that I'D raioreH
dulles Wou la tleory be tie 81 Just and equal But the
Pc fence this ,ther nations demon
thu such dudes cannot be ssed and collected
grea, frauds the reyenue then Il the part OF wisdom 10
specific duties Indeed from the very dd
duty this be the Iesul; Urder Inevitable
Their value lhe treasury wi therefore, Lac the day on
tn difference between her real and fictitious yaue and to this
The temptations which dd rr0rern duties present
importer are r esahe Ills object TO pass his goods through
them IRE couhIcaon In this he so Omen succeeds spite Of
the vigilance Of the rvenue once Hence the resort false In
voices for the purchaser and another for the euoh
and to other def aud the The honest
he purchased the articles abroad Not
honest the OF tbs foreign manufacturer
features Imported ON abroad are sale 80 commits
sion merchants who agents employed by the msnue
In such actual sale has been TO E ter val
The foreign Manufacturer he be dishonest prepares In
voice OF the goods their actual yiae but at the
es aa necessary 10 csc pe dsee m In this manner the dhoE-
est importer and the foreign manufacturer decided AdvAn
The holrt merchant They thus enabled under
sell the fsr trader and drive him non the akef In TACT The
operation Of this system has already driven from the pursuits Of
norabe that class Of regular and consc,n
ous merchants Whese character, throughout the world the
prize Of our country.
Into actual value Of NE article,
present teptsnI the Of foreign goods who
esSe bat smA saais, and mi It, by undervauAtOn 10 few
cases, render N 'msrlyss Independent
Besides, spech; duties best the reQu,on the
Consultation that emo shall be given by regulation
Of Stale those
ohsr" Under dd rdorsS system saeh preferences 10
spirit this poyion violate by lower spprse
ment Of the articles port tan at another
specific duties are necessarily protective duties nCtntg a1
faieous Great Britain gres In trade and her
under system specific duties It's Striking In this
neeln that 10 the trea o. 22d January, 1882 be-
adj cdio du les whe i led into specific
duties within months IL, aod these
oa ~ & Of me H. ' Hoa ss SI
to TRUTH became much larger nount OF would
Into Spsdc duties To ts e1eai the rvenu. would
be ea'ed In the same proportion the speei-e duiJ might
Specific dlics vou the American manufacturer the
Inisf tai protection to which he AIRY en led under
nue an and T. This snrey no rsn -oud object The frames
OF the existing tarGhaye fur her, anal efs III have
Ies by ra- the Of duty upon the mpO talon Of
similar articles from abroad but the Ia fleet by al
ming articles free OF day which enter into the competition Of
uadr The present system has been often truly remArse that