Richmond daily Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1842-1861, 1860-12-19
RICHMOND WHIG,
FOREIGN CORRESPONDENTS OF THE WING,

The government Ci the NeapOntAu Otates 70 Vy ~
means on bed of roses. Among other revocauons, U
has been found absolutely necessary 10 recall the ordei
OF King Victor Emmanuel disbanding the volunteer army
Of Garibad probably dictated by the influence
Of old ogym in the regular military service oil eardt
MIA and which had caused painful surprise TO the best
friends Of the Italian cause. The volunteer forces VIII
now be retained aud will constitute separate army
Not only are the Italians OF Glbads corps TO be Kept
in commission but the valiant Hunga ians, who have
rendered such brilliant assistance to the patriot cause
are TO be reorganzsd and placed under the command o
Gen. Turr, whose resignation the King has refused TO
accept.
L, was the deu.l Of h request respecting the main
ainance of his cherished volunteers which operated us
in determining GIrioadl TO rere from ae
nye participation in affairs at Naples. The nobe-mnded
old hero demanded as sine qua non, the confirmation
of his officers in their respective grades lnsead oil In
mediate compliance With hs wishes, the King said TO
have loading Garbad himself with horors which
the cououetor of the Scies at once r. eeted, aud
made up his mind to withdraw. statement has been
for some time ia circulation among that portion oi the
European press uniav0rabe 10 popularity oil Gariba-
al 10 the effect that the real Of his retirement was
the refusal Of Victor Emmanuel 10 appoint him bis Leuen-
ant at Naples with unlimited powers for one year. THIS
story the sem-ocal OpROne, OF Turin, low considers
expedient TO confirm but in such that lift should
be tmatrly branded false Count Cayours organ Will
be able 10 avoid unpleasant responsibility The same
journal 1.-THE OpniOne) adds that the reason which H.
dueed the King decline compliance, is his proouhd re-
|
donal provinces equally participate Ia the presence
of an actual state Of SIEGE in portion OF the Neapoan
terri ory where the ignorant pasanry has been worked
upon by secret agents Of the Bourbons and refuses to
accept the sovereign, the logic OF the OPtniohe IN
the Kings behslf is at least somewhat unfortunate,
Some Of the jouna friendly to the altetionate rela
,ions supposed to exist between Victor Emmanuel and
Garbad in spite Of their mOnentary misunderstanding
have stated that upon his arrival at Caprera, GAiioaid
found his house replaced by handsome coitge his farm
/ - a., YA I'm moth fruif nf
the King 10 his study Other newspapers nimcal to the
revolutionary state Of as in Italy, have given their
version of Garibalds reception at home where he IS
said to have found his furniture under sequesraon Tor
non payment OF aNesy Both o these ingenious stories
/ are destitute of foundation.
The troubles of the new government 1T Naples do not
set likely 10 end with the repeal Of the decree dband-
log the volunteers Governor Faini s IN very preca-
rOus posion and there many who think be VIII not
much longer be able 10 bold the helm The resolute
conduct oil Francis l. in defending himself at Gleta, has
inspired his a1hereuts with something like courage, AID
if the Young monarch had displayed three months ago,
anything like his present ygor, he might have retained
his crown. Now, all hope OF restoration at Naples, -
but an idle dream aud the expulsion OF the Bourbohs
from Gaeta only question Of tine. Nevertheless, the
partsaus of Francis giving the new government
world Of trouble and reacronary manifestations are sig
naized in all parts OF the conquered Sta es, Naples IT,
sell not being exempt from agitation. All endeaVor is
being made to win over the INDECENT classes OF eg mts
afy concessions whose effect remains TO be Bour
bon agents plenlully supplied with money are at the
bottom OF s these movements; which, however, have
not the most chance Of attaining serious impOr-
taDce for the double that the county Is now oc-
cupied by large patriotic force, devoted to Victor
Emmanuel and on overwhelming majority of the inhabi
tants is unquesOnaby favorable TO the new regime,
The deposed sovereign still holds Gaeta, and il
has beer officially declared TO the defenders oi the Tor
trcss that the place still amply pfovisoned sustain
lt., h. sia no
kept epen by the French feet though the opinion gains
ground in Paris that the French aud English Govern
ments have to the determination 10 point out once
more to Francis the nexpedicrcy OF prOongng useless
resistance and should he still refuse TO DEPART TO offer
no further opposition TO 4 bOmbNfdment by the Sardin
ian squadron What adds color to this impression is the
departure of the Queen Dowagcr and younger mem
b. rs of the royal family, from Gaeta for Rome, where
thay now are The young Qaeen aud the Kings broth
era remain at Gaeta An attempt has been mau1 Dy thr
Sandman Admiral TO obstruc the communications be-
tween Gaeta and the Pouthcal States In addition to
this measure the Piedmontese a:ey took possession OF
the town OF Terracna whereupon Cardinal Antoneh
protested and the proesaton OF the Roman Minister has
iu this instance gained French support The entire lno
of frontier between the Napoau and Pontihca States
il 70 be Immediately occupied by French troops. The
evident tect OF this measure Is to Keep open corner
of retreat for the exklng who, when he leaves 6aea,
will 60 Rome, and not 10 Spain as hitherto supposed
Among the many rumors Just now current, Is QUE III
relation 10 pretended uegoauous between the cabinets
of Turin and Rome with view TO an amicabe settle
ment of the quarrel between the Pope aud King Victor
Emmanuel According TO this story TIE Pope 10 TO give
up his temporal power aud TO remain at the Vatican as
the Head OF the Church. whilst the King OF Italy will In
habit the Qurinal &C. There is syllable Of truth
10 all this The breach between Pus lA and the Che
Waller King Is complete Rndirreparabe. His Holiness is,
moreover still bent upon leaving Rome, and an extraor'
dinary council Of Ca dnas was held few days ago in
which the subjects Of abdicaton aud regency we're
debated. IL even believed that the Preminares oil
| the departure were arranged.
The advancement of the English mission to Vienna in
10 full Embassy considered in Paris indication that
the British Government is using every exeron 10 pre-
vail upon the Emperor Francis Joseph TO sell Neneta Tor
suitable indemnity and thus spare Europe the horrors
OF war otherwise certain soon 70 break out The ap
pontment of Lord Bloomfield 10 the new Embassy COL
toboraes this impression On the other hand the move
mepts of Gen Benedek since bis arrival in Venetia and
his official proclamation, would seem TO denote an una
erAbe determination the part Of Austria TO defend
her remaining Italian provinces TO the last extremity
She cannot however, depend with any certainty upon
material aid from Germany, except, possibly, the petty
Kingdoms Of Bavaria and Mirtemburg. new coltness
has arisen with Russia and nothing favorable to be
pected from the Car 1t is indeed reported that 10 her
dying moments the Empress Dowager conlred her sou
never 70 be reconeed with the Power which turned It's
| hack upon Nicholas IN the hour OF his ueed.
The Pope has sent letter to the Catholic clergy OF Par
Ia in repy 10 an address recently forwarded TO him by
that body lie exhotts the Paris curates TO courage
ously defend the religion, under the lead OF their
Archbishop The Archbishop has issued circular to
the eura,cs inviting them to renew their solicitations
in behalf OF the Holy See.
liberal treaty of commerce between France and the
| German Confederation Is contemplated. The German
pr,ss strongly approves the project
| The commit ee Of medical men, appointed at Madrid
TO examine tie mental condition Of the attempted assas-
sin ofthe Quten has animorsy pronounced him in
| sane.