The New York herald., 1860-09-18
thai they might protect themselves until ihe government
sboua extend laws n them (Loud sppisase.)


The bill which Congress adopted my motion only
recognized the awr passed BY the prov sioas govern
cni OF Oregon an tho people Of the organized Territory
should have time TO decide for themselves whether they
w. ud oroain them not (cheers). There you dnd the
origin OF this OF squa,t sovereignty (Cres Of
'oooa that's soaad," Ac). since that tune this
oaous eprht Of "squs,ter gniy" applied
40 very diaeseat state OF things
kQVATrsn SOVEREIGNTY coyxgsMhsrs KSrsrgNcTs
We pc~ have three distinct squatter osovereignty
governments in the Unuod States territory, viola
ton OF Law and oesLce Of the authority Of the United
States government. Tho krsi to which viii invite
your attention is the seth ment now known fiSc's
Peak. uansl.er). You ali kao'S for every newspaper
thai comes from the far West brings you the
inteisepce soms twenty tarsy Thousand Aucri
ciizcns settled aroutd Pixies l~as and
gagged cigxing goId laying out towns, making farms,
I'D establishing communities BY what authority are
those people that oountry (Avoce--ssqa
Royereigniy) rhe land upon which they settled
Ion rs lndals. The Indian til. has never been
bed and ,he laws passed by Congress refc-
renee Ia ~ provide that white man snail ener that
conDuy Without license. Every settler who has gone
thee has incurred penalty OF a thouaAnd dollars dnc
ihs r,iaisonaeas f5s entering the indian
country violation the law rcserving Iadians
rbe possessios country be;ong
ing he iudans, violation OF law. They lay
iry All hsr, established governmeut dcd-
Of the authority Of Congress They have upesseded
lh~ Of Ksb,as = rrory by eec,ng M executive
OF they have ssd-a thr Leeislature OF
Rs, b, substituting own ,hey have super
Judges appointed BY the pfesiei by appoat-
ug their own; they laying and ioss,
and the, imposing tnoss lots; and they
az, iag ,hnse lots pay aeat taxes aud giving
tax d,.as. All government being done
Is ,bose settlers III aiioD ~ lac f,st what call
equslur sovereisuiy Qcud applause aud aashssr)
he feu, ial rnment - npeachoi. And now 1T me
ass son @h,t our i-orrs ADYsraae1t cas- teen doing
wtre ,h,se la~s beisg y,oat,is q, voice
"f,r1ig Ali your friends oa' ~ olfics,' and
~ liter ~h. has not Mr. hochsraa elforced
the mes, and keys these trespas-trE od laaisa
aLdss called IA. ai OF ,hs IGted States saasse
iass al inf, tn ,his conoon OF tniIys aod
-tner that the President should turn thcse
t.rs II ne lIdisn ior. or that coDrsess shoed psss
i..-iizng those s.ttiemenis (yne-rs | called
utan oi the Commit Territories,
su,,rte pe, fonaw my exsmpte ia relation To
o * brig in oiii a. orgaaize toe Territory of
PIKE Peak l~esizo the action the settlers ther.
shd h"s y. law convert esuatser sovereigiy inio pc
la s.versigrty (immets. auplsuse } Here you nna
The o,siiicIion hetxetn thHe two terms.
pisTIscnos isTwsEs THs 40 TE9as.
The sqaartr sovereignty iswhe,- the people 90 aud
In violation OF INV and IN d.nsncs o. the
sothofn, the gvy-rnmcaG Popular sovereignty
: sh.re he .f'e n.ss tess"d N " pn,sasncs
sels poyernmn according TO the constitution III the
uuissd states oun ard long continued az glaase) Asd
an iavor q, eopuiar sovereignty QLa-ers) And'l
10 ~ either enforcing all the cf the lana
ssxpsi trrrpsssnrr aud iuruders, oi egazng
.e.intnt ~ evi.s ,n-'n asoveranent according
10 tbs copsn utoo aud 81 the aod (leud ap.
piaute ard thee Ga, srs nu i"ugas
A uARp rrclAsAv.
Bot while the the to,tsd hlz Cabi-
A. the newspapers Ia his pay aud his federal ofrs
hodes d-nnuncv squa,ter sovcrcigniy you caopot
them cut their oaths of oice and enforce
the lsNs ~ ID squstter srft.emcn; Pkss Peat
q heers Tue President is bound ny ais atn eaorcc
lated every hour or das day, aad every day
10 tbe year, si1ce the drst settlement in that
Ierrrsry (rrems ndo applaas" ard CT Is o. "Hssr.
hesr') lie thus .taeds by saoctsoning sGus,.r
rsisnty ~hiie ing for malataninS popu-
lu soscr,lgny Enrhosisssc applarsc)
ASoT,us serArrfg GoyFkssKsr.
Fellow ciiizens. tha4 squst-r government at Pixies
Peck s ,hr oniy of the kiu Every newspaper
msa h.m asl'farsa erlug. yos inteisoaee O tas
MINES Nov, where tnase fabu'ons washos tuInes,
cs which ~e hear 80 nlscht They situated the
Utah with portions exteoainr ,nt"ti State OF
Caiifurnm rNe ntuefs IN TIE Carsrn Valley and It's vi
wheh was cstabehsd by Coogress AId lc As Coz
faea - make Trrfitory for fhen tnsy have
ssps sS ~ .s w y n s ss own "a
OF tLelrs composed Of legislative, judicial aud
executive department, and they sro eyerc,sDg ai the
cisng rshrs and privileges outside 81 tho cocttu
os violation ssa iu dedADca of the authority Of
IN. GdersT RovernmeDt aad yet we mud President Ba-
rhscsn =, his Cabinet stsDdrs by seepe that scs
ot tr sgaust the constitution and tho sas With
out u.,pp the irdsrs vower suppress (.pplause)
/ ny ihsp wh, DO 10, these men, who have such an
sfl horror lf squatfer soverogotv, put dosn fhcse
squser govern msnis which exist 10 violation Of law
ASoTHKR CAST.
fwii cor give ycu rreiher Afew years .vo vrne-
sofa was this rnou state rne
nrrinvai government ~ Minnesota apc the other hair
wtn'ut the psotectiop of law Ihsre N nc gov
erbneni IN sSiseree here and no aw by wfch tausisr
or robbery he paa~hed or, worsc still, . rspe.
al other ~rne sinding they had legal proec
ton peorc have gone 70 work ant established
srnns ~ thew squater government formed In
vcss,ra Of Law soo contempt of 'he federal govern
ert
TINS wrrRuCAss AIso Is mn RoAf
Nct~ubstsnoing al thesr exist tho rcruhil.
rarty tie oue hand ana the federal adm,nmtrs-
i.nt . the other. depounca s2uaaer sovereignty Why
a REPRESENTATIVE r.ss biIls and send them 70 toe
senate shvlrtirg thee slasiter avern snts, nnd
,abiishipg la~iu gover ncnss IN their rlaos Why 10
The II Fcsidep asV BIS Oce hoaers eaforoe the laws
pgs,Lst fhsss tfsp.ssfrsf
an pt1y GOVERNMENT
IN nv eplnnp 10 the dcty ~ tho government 70
,.- ss r,vns iev governments 90 those psppr fney
shsud he a'sanixed according 70 tie corsttaon. into
toli'icsi c'uuan'.ss IN, rr'uc,pe % popsar .ove.
b. eft fse 70 msnsge their affairs In tncir
.ay ,nhl-ct only 70 the .constisrion Of tho uaissd
ay.a'r ~ ir,p~as then thai ,hs dst'uetloa be-
senas'cr ervcrciguty and pop1T sovrrcgnty N.
bat the oos outside of sac Ani "a .eeliea
sssns, th- -.s government ,hr other Is'de % the
AM 70 obedience " the federal authority.
Qnpg on''nucd chsers)
Arepnsio~u having handed upa p's'c OF paper. Mr..
rorvss ssrAe - trlnws:-
~Hs nrrsscSiss oaprucr % I.s-
Mr. rotsiss-A republican has seal "
Sin "a payer, on which ned the o. . nc lsiie
s.yon ir,sr Isn~rspo a. authr-' ssw,r~ ~r'tes:-
pain bs views of he s~s' sy: sll vou please eS
granted ths. ~ > siDsroe ~ irsss' fsks y I'f
Jssss- ..~s NOT what ,he vieu |" VI
.cp we're, or he .eals no, b.ve asssi hs anss,od
fcr.st i.yshses1 be d.-s kro~ sns ycf r dsp"set
70 nfr.ugt this rnecsiss BY putting sy arss ques
tion ue, u only gn~s " ennhrm Shat sl nsns
whr~ rro, that the repuhl'csn pas- " nsf". eur
But can exDlaia " him and 10 shis crowd
what tho opipsDs of Mr. Jefferson we're. (Crics of
.Gosd T. ana sr-sause)
NJ SNrwps,vis orTw1ws.
NJ. Iferzo- hs> nothns H. On ~fth the orinance of
1881 o. su (fsrrhter ard sppsusr) Ne vns vinlEter
u Eanrs when the ordinance ~ 1871 afrrsed IN
New rort ff'hcsrs sno sbuuss 81 isurhterD History
ds-r recnrd that be tnsw .rytnrw about Y n al