Civilian & telegraph. [volume] (Cumberland, Md.) 1859-1875, 1860-12-06


foreign governments 1t Is invested with the power to
coin money, and to regulate the value thereof, and to
regulate with foreign nations and among the
several States 1t Is not necessary to enuneratc the
ether high powers which have been conferred upon the
Federal tpvcptncnt In order to carry the enumerated
powers into effect ConGrsss poss the exclusive right
% lay and collect duties on imports and In comfuon with
the States TO lay and collect all other taxca. ~ O.
But the Constitution has not only conferred these high
powers upon Congress- but 1t has adopted cfectual means
to restrain the States from interfering with their exercise
For that purpose has ia strong prohibory language
expressly declared that no State shall enter Into any
treaty alliance confederation grant letters OF marque
and rcprisa; coin money; emit bills of credit make
anything but gold and silver coin tender In payment OF
debts pass any bill of attaindcr en- posi- jaco law law
mpairing the obligation of contracts Moreover,
without the consent of Congress- no State shall lay
tiny iposts duties any imports or exports except
what may be absolutely necessary for executing its In
spection laws " and If they exceed this amount the
rsS shat belong to the United States. ss-
And !bo Stats shaIl, Without the consent Of Congress-
lay any duty of tonnage keep troops or ships of war; in
time OF peace enter into any agreement or compact with
another State or with foreign power or engage IN
war; uales actually invaded, In such imminent dan
eet as will not admit of delay
In order still further to the uninterrupted exer
cise of these high powers agant State nterposon it is
provided tat this Constitution and tho laws OF the Uni
led States which shall 10 made in pursuance thereof and
all treaties made, which shall be made under the au
thorty Of the United States shall be the supreme law OF
the laid and the judges in every State shall be bound
thereby ythng ia the Constitution laws of any State
TO the contrary Notwithstanding. ..- .
The solemn sanction OF reiisoh mas pvea supe'duoa
to tho obligations OF official duty, ana all SENATORS ana
representatives of the United States all members OF State
legislatures and all executive and judicial officers, "both
OF the United States and of tho several States shall DO
ound by oath Of affirmation support this Constitution
In order tn ery uto effect these powers the Constu
Hon has established perfect Goyornnentn oil ts fo,s
legislative, Executive, and Judicial anu tins aoyefh
tet 10 the eStent of Its powers, acts directly upon Inc
Individual citizens OF every State, and executes It's own
do no tha n-cv of it's own officers. In this respect
=, er. emtireIy from tb4 tfov,nent under Oh. old
d.r,so ,vbbt tsa, confined 10 maxine hrui,,,.,
~ ~. usts. In tLlJr soIersrb Eb,r.c{.r Ir,. IAN n in
a. - sach phsther IN obso mr. W ref,e and
ths on dac,ined n eo,rv ,sitb s,icb reduistons IL
Tins tenme essarv Tor the rsrpose Of reiosss ts
har,.r and tn o,dor 10 form more perfect Union to
s..hI,,a ca,sr,ro,t which co,ld act dIIeriIv unon
d. t. snd se,s,,o n. o,sn laws without tbc inter
lit ~ . ~ ~. St,s ib,s has l,enn ,,rompsbed
| ~, a. S,n.t,,,,n, ., o.. Jfrtoi statcs - - :
" =, ~. ~. W - -. 49,, ~. n, f,,n..;.,,;,
an .he Eva ns - .nu ns',nI ~
." . ~ ~ -, s,ts 90 ,,sss,s t,,a ,a,,s ,taht 10
800. a., SO. go Az ,l,anIo ~ III tbo~e Stotes
T., ,ka s.ses tot sot or, M them nosasst.
,,I, ~, aonai.j ., iha tfn,tsJ sla,os Int t,rA
WI - -. 'o c. s.t ~ W ~ ~ ~, rson,,
NJ " -. ~ H. dI,a, - rs ti,s. Coordination
A., 80, o. ~ W. =, % go 80 20 H. on st,.at;6n
sns .,.. 81 IInmm na III L. nis as tbn"Ci
-. , ..'Ju -, ~, ., aau ,. ..;
~ r. - - 80 :, N'u' . =, 80 AeN ,.. :, "a -.
.pn,. ,.',n.sa th t 49, t,r,h,,,as ~ .xarrntv
M . III H. 800 n,
| It.-.. A.. -
m hosea 70 :. ~. III
~ t uw ,s,i W. mo WI my az e H,,. e''y
go. ,ot n tan Nv, 10 sa,nars IN he the k.saac fabric
oi yoon which ~ tbe touch of tho cpcbant.r would
vsnsh into thin s;r Int substoptisI and nJgty kh,c
csn.blo ~ rest;no The slow ev of time and ~ defvng
tbe stons ~ aros Indeed wolf NAV the Jealous nari
t ~ that da Ioro ,rdmIoed ssa,s that ov,rnmcnt f
snh bah na,.S MIGHT oI.t tho ,sc, xd rtahts If ,bs
&C.,. al sol, al tLa,, o,ont Tho rra ~ st,ct com
s.r,,ction If ess mower: ia prsvcnt the ,anperI 8,.
tho, All mol fear nor had t,ey INV REASON to imagne
ht tho Cootitrt;o, vojd o,er H. 30 nter,roted % to
nah,o on stot. hr her oun not aud ,v;tbort tle con
aont of bar u;star STATE, IN DISCHARGE bey cone fro, AT,
| - 49,, g M Is.,i.roJ ~ ,;a..ionao - -
ray ~ W. ' .reJ H. 80 tho oo,,o os A., ca.
u;ts., T.. -. ~ ..x.,,x III -, ~ ,h
Ts,ioyal Gove,nmentS nv No means The rcbt Of re-,
| ,ssna ~ d. - =, ~. no.arnoJ so.ins. th. on,,cs
IN, ~ ,ba,. n.a,ruonts e.nna, Ia 5os, "a -
Tson y, tueM y, On m..;,,uans h. To-, .ad
| =. II :y - ~ III. 49,. It,S Is ii
~ ~, - 49, Stx,,aa al nm. oas J.. ~
| 80, tl; ,a ~ :; h,;~3 IN stro,oo 81 :,
n.y. W., our own , a ha .'od t"
U. i; ,op,to, "oa';rs. -" aa"I',h,. Go,os,n,on, and
| WI. = 80. t'N . a. =. ~, -. - - !, -,
no' soiuuy stVessoh ronl " suue " an ",ne
TIL .' m st 40 ,uv n. ino NC 1
~. 'y 10 Wv. u. ~ 70 ne..', nUr
s. s' . !: may VI =. may ho' w
W.. u .r .s :. . 20 10 =. -.
' -, 1 'eo un,o' :, '.o ieo", , w - ~.
p'on o, .ao Lhecuave. ne 10 poun ny soea , I,.n
~ s,,,.sI a =, W, go th, iI;.; III 10 COW
| ~ no aIsn, ,,od i ,, hao, .' ne Sa. ~ tl
ssar"anca 81 tH,s ,t' T.; hi ~ ~ w., hoe haa,
nIrJ ;mnr,ct.aah,o -, -, nt -. w. .t;t .h oouJ
have exeiscd no control s,ch NJ tba nrson, mom,nt
IA tho cos thronohout the sota ~ sonth rrn;na go f
"a thu laws of the limited Stae To scure the
tion of sce nv means o tho Federal n;ciarv ara con
ccrnal An the FcdoraJ officers within ;ts iits tlrouo
whose agency alone these laws can be carried into exec
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