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Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1860-03-23
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Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1860-03-23
SNEN ~ SEyNNs

Ellsworth, March 23d 1860.
, 1860-07-07
From wNkhIuRtou.

WARRINGTON, July 5-The arrangement Of
the California mails is likely 10 involve the
Government in some serious difficulties, which
hare not been considered. Our postal treaty
with England obhRates us to bring the South
American mails, which come TO Panama by the
English steamers. It il known that Mr, Vun.
defbilt has Issued peremptory orders got to
carry that mail or those from California after
June 8oth 10 that both the foreign and Cali.
!, fornia mails mutt be on the 1sthmus till some
temporary OF other arrangement eau be made,
In view Of this exigencJ,. it is proposed that
shall be specially detailed for the service uutil
the meeting Of Congress. Tbs Panana Rail.
road and the Pacific Steamship Company are
ready to extend their CO operation il such =
movement, and Tho suggestion will BE- made in
the Cabinet TO- morrow. !.
Messrs. Davidge and Hoadley, who repre-
scented the Pacific Railroad corporation, Eayc
Mr. Vaaderbilt's scheme. =,
Propositions have been informally made 10
carry the mails BY tile San Antonio and other
routes, but the transportation Is considered
impracticable. Nj. Gwin hus returned here, in
the hope Of efecting aome accommodation. he
steamer Of Ionday, but left it when the mail
was refused. His influence with the Admins
tration is necessarily impaired s1oce the rupi
ture with the President last week.
The Commissioner of Indian Affairs, received
important intelligence this morning from Ne
braska Territory. Agent Giles, under date Of
June 22nd, writes that 200 or more Cheyenne.
Paxnee village in sight Of the Agency, and
killed severalpersooe:: Yr. Giles rode in among
the attacking party, and.with the assistance Of
half breed Interpreter, succeeded il inducing
them to draw off,. They declared their purpose
10 return and wipe out the Pawnee tribe.
/ ;. An express was Immediately sent to Colone!
Charles May, commanding at Font Kearney, for
assistance, as under the treaty Of September.
1857, the Government is bound to protect the
pawnees on their new Reservation. - The hos.
tile expedition was fitted out west Of Fort
Kearney for ahe express purpose of making war
On the PaMnegs+
It was not until Senor A1monte, accredited to
the Courts Of France aud England, he'd extend.
ed his diplomatic mission to Spain, that her
Government at the city OF Mexico. This course
On the part of Spain obtains additional signid.
cauce from the fact that bo1h France and EGG.
land hare, It will be recollected, recently dis.
patched new ministers to that Republic. These
European Governments, it is reliably enter.
tanned, are now engaged in renewed efforts ia
effect a reconciliation Of the contending parties
decIiuts to take part IN the arrangement, which
prom4 Cd more success than when the Juare;
Government was elated with the hope now de-
ferred Of cqnsummating treaty with this GoV'
etnment
In quarters we'll informed regarding dipfo
matte 4tair5, no apprehension is entertained o
hostile demonstrations by Spain against Aex
that her conduct will be in accordance with thf
coneiliatory programme initiated By France ant
England concerning the contending factions
1t is further represented that the policy Of SpaiI
, 1860-07-07
BY TELEGRAPH.
Arrival OF the &teAmahip FuIton.

CArz RACE. July 5.-The steamship Fulton,
from HARE 2Gsh, via Southampton 9Th ult.,
arrived at this poin. at four o'clock this morn
ing, bound to New York. She has 80 paasen-
gers and 600 tons freight.
The Parann, from st. Johu's TO New York,
passed here in company with the Fulton.
The King OF Nipples is SAID to hare accepted
the proposition made BY his Council tor =
constitution on q liberal basis, an alliance with
Piedmont, &C., on csrtRin conditions.
The National Guard are to occupy The diff
ferent positions in PaImero during Ganbaldi's
operations against Aessina- The organize
ton OF troops aud MARINES was progressing at
Palmero.
The interview at Baden had brought about
an understanding between Austria aud Prussia
regarding tie reorganization Of the military
contingent and constructive Of the German
Confederation.
Napoleon will not recognize the annexation
Of Sicily, Tuscany and the Romagna to Pied.
mont.
Two hundred Thousand pounds in Australian
gold arrived In England on the e5th+
, 1860-07-07

BEIy1nEnE, n. j., July 6.-Harden's execu-
ticn took place at 1:35 P. v. lie made no speech
as had been anticipated. He remained sus.
pended lo minutes, when the pbyeicians pro-
nouuced him dead. The body was then lowered
to the ground and placed in the eotin., Many
were disappointed At the re!us1l OF the Sheriff,
to grant admission tickets, and expressed dis.
satisfaction With him for not performing the
execution in front Of the Conrt House.
Harden appeared calm and mounted the steps
with firm sud steady step. The clergymen,
ReY. Mr. Day aud Rev. Mr. King. accompanied
By several phy4icinus. ascended the scafold
with the doomed ,nan. As soon as they reached
The top Harden knelt doFn and Jed in prayer.
In few minutes be arose and stepped upon the
drop. No outward sign Of emotion appeared.
He babe final adieu to those stapting with
him upon the scadold. The Sheriff fastened
the cap over his face. He then descended to
the foot Of the scaffo!d and cut the small cord
that fastened the drop. Harden fell with .
heavy }unge. His neck was not broEen, and
his death struggle was violent. His limbs we're
repeatedly drawn up and then dropped sudden
ly. Several minutes passed before The body
became apparently devoid Of senaibilisy. The
remains were then taken to his fathers resi-.
dence, in Dlairstown, where the funeral will
take place on Sunday rext. Harden made a
full confession to bis brother yesterday after:
noon. II will be published, hut not in his oTn
language.
, 1860-07-07

doctor, or N sditort or merchant, or broker,
or IN engipssr, It Will not avail him much to b
a5le to wTits alosics, 10 b. familiar with ths
Descastss theory Of ths Riad, or to hAvs rad
Eschylus In the orig1uzl II would b Of use
to him to be familiar WITH geography and the
Sa:n 9aa b. es sss .sa sad ss could
be hu1tful for him, to b versed in the great
writers of bis own tongue. But a. there ii not
time in the college couree for boy to learn all
these thinRs-proaody and German, Descartes
and chemistry, Rschylus and The laws Of trade
the collegiate law requires that the pre-
enco shall be given to tbose branches OF study
which young men in England one hundred yeArs
ago were taught to consider the elements OF
polite education.
If you say to Cotton Pork-and every honest
college graduate will say so-thAt the fa1Tago
Of monastic learning and clsssic trash which ID
pumped into boys heads at college is absolute.
y worae than useless; that it l. Of no more
benefit To them in real life than the Analecta
Msjora, and that it occupies place in their
minds which should be fllad with sensible
knowledge, that worthy citizen and parent will
be shocked, aud will consider you monster, o
sociajist, mud an infidel For he remembers
that while he-the SOD Of poor man-was
obliged to b. content with common school
education, his contemporaries Of gentier birth
went to college, and domineered over him on
tho strength Of it; whereupon he resolved that
his sons should 60 to college, and donipeel
over their humble aequaintances in like man.
ner. Aad so our colleges flourish, and turn out
year after year, some as pretty ignora1nes as
even Oxford or Cambridge.
The cleEerest man in England has defended
the University of Cambridge on the ground that
boJs are taught to row good car there. Til
merit which ia shared By, Yale aud Harvard
give them the benefits Of it. But, after all, il
Life nothing but boatraee! and should the
plastic years Of youth be deroted to nothing bui
erudite nonsense and the art Of pulling stroke
oarf When will cur teaches Of yoush take 8
lesson from Germany and Switzerland, and
teach their scholars that which may serve them
in after-life, and that onl51 Who will vindicate
outraged common aense by disca1ding meta.
physics and prosody from our colleges Where
Is the Professor With nerve enough to denounce
Greek?-Hdrpes's Htehy.
, 1860-07-07
The Crops In Canada Wcst.


lean that In thc township. north Of tls
ats ~ III M hxs ed the utdke having rdesed
nj aNs3d damaSe .Hr. AcD.u1lt M-r-P iGttTu't Us
fhst s. III ma ranl Il IMITATION nf several ntas in
81 ptlcboqstltod tYsrk NJ nd eiu.-t thr ioa fGn
3hc stacks Of ite mtdgt at Let's htn nVe pr oe Ihs
x,p.inx wheat, now Eey eo~n u Aest ukulM w!
pfobany tee1pt aftogst una+HA ~ Pod ~Ih
1he ny Iepesj e91si4 much n re ctts' nsd tEan NJ
tavsn " RidEes Lks Ont r'o !ak te ua!y 1tuied
vii sping heat othe- .san. Til: produce tr .cse
WiQn I u.cef re- Ea1t n4pth beInw average euc1 On
aeooura Of =. ring f:ost+ ~ TIT snldge-
The dxnEet ytt to It ec unfeTtd arc rust Atd *ts
1hF In mTve@. AEAtet tbeee End especially AA'ns. te
former. pftc1utla pr0teet The cfnp The us~ 0t
xI4Gtlre4 foEver, which II almost unlT faa haa re-
Apced The ak o. oeA vet weafEer 10 tinu1da1
The crop ~ Ao~ed tt ttand until . 70 rue ihAt
Hc.r be ea 10 the atm amot hmm dastly u - nt
Aonecassy 10 e1pc the cut Ran for nix Of eight AYs 10
me- QEd xI4n The weathr 10 favorable ~ wa4 when the
ayhe Nd sickle wsrt TIT only apkrsnu Arabe 70
The hAtve7ter.
In din ustehbcyhood except hy which VIII be EGht be
Fo<t t4.p c!tlIy nwe1ts at suta baEaa has failed In
many psoFs 70 he ary wsahsT .t.t f1llovsd s
sowing Of tne td The at Kinds q tqrnip. must q
lppy the dencl"oey Al n.s q fruit wll ye'4
oooeszt the oouut upon toe prospect q ha.yes
sae<n fauxe ILr wsrkA lor end tho fATntsa Il
viii b lls ray their asats 1s country me-
chtos Viii then be 4be 10 p1y thc1s-th. n1ecanc IN
tTk6ozzsau 1a professional m1u VII feel Lie amin 'ts
Anpuise and The whue ccuntry wcAx more ,osow ~
, 1860-07-07

We are in tha season Of College Commences
ments. Fond mothers and proud fathe,s arc
marking the days With "hite stone, for their
sons are graduating, The boys themselves ara
realizing triumph greater than they have ever
known IN their Joupg experience. Now, for
the first time, they arc Wearlcg man}y lsurels.
aod bearing arsJ with them iron, college au-
thentic eviaence Of scholszehip aud lsarninR.
How many Of the graduates Of 1860 havs
learned any thing that will b Of use to them
here4fterf
Men ars such creatures Of routine that be
would confesa himself green.horn who Won
dered at the blind obatinacy with which our
collegiate Institutions cling to old traditions
and mouldy examples. Our boys 60 on, year
after year, learning to translate pind.r and
Tersnce, ,beatiDg thar brains to compose alca5cs,
muddling their poor iutellects over metaphys'
ics and prosody--su because boya did tho same
thing 1t Oxfnra and csmbridrs IN tbs daJs OF
Geofge the Third, and bsfore that. And, after
ali, perhaps, nothing il nore nstural. Even in
bnainess mssters, experience il prete1fed to
theory and Teasonl much more 20 IN the INST
Ter oi education, which Il generally cons;gued
to dark, shAdy rteessss, carefully secluded from
the light of c1vill1ation 4nd tho torch of prog:
resa. OF the heroes Of the day Soma are col.
leee gzadoates; it il respectable to graduate al
college. How, then, gaJs Cotton Pork, Esq,
can It he pretended that college educatioa i
not the right thinRs =
Of coufss, i 6oy il u b. = lsvJef, or 4
, 1860-07-07
An Invention for Milking Cows,

Among the feasts Of ingenuity performed BY
our countrsmen is the invention Of q machine
for milking cows. lately patented by L o. Col
vin. Of Fallen county in this State. Whoever
has read the account given some years since in
the Ensek<rdoeker, Of the Penstattic Hen Per-
suader, will find the marvellous properties Of
that imaginary instrument almost equalled by
the real one Of which Q speak.
-Four sockets receive the four teats Of the
COW, aud the operator, seated beside the cow,
Fith the pail between his knees, works two
small sir pumps, one on each side, which drain
the teats By process like that of nature, draw
ing but the milk, aud releasing the teats, alter
nately, By. abort intervals Of suction. This
method has the advantage Of the common one
in cleanliness. and q still greater advantage in
expedition, for it milks three COWS, at lepst, in
the time which would be needed for one if
MIXED by the hand.
friend who has tried the Instrument on his
own COWS assures us that the experiment was
highly satisfactory. The animals did not seem
to be iuconmoded by its operation, or tn dislike
it any more than the usual way.-M. 7. EreniRg
Ppst. 4
, 1860-07-07

The Cosr OF TIE philadelphia
expended Sc 900 only in the reception and en-
teftainnieut Of the Japanese. Nav York, how
ever, has gone into the business in a wholesale
style. The wine bill at the ball will reach $e0,-
600; the cost of the bouquets was &, 100. it
is estimated that S1Q0, 900 will hardly cover the
expenses to the city.
It;s etat.d in thu Go~ett. d< Eo7naas that in
order to eive an impetus 10 the new loan, The
Pope sent tc the banker Alessander Torlonia,
to urge him to come forward and aid his efforts,
the banking firm Of Terlonia 4 Co. holding back
in Way that threw discredlt On the attempt.
The barker protested his inability to do any,
thing, but urged the Pope to appenl to Cardlna!
Antouelli, as, to his own knowledge, having
paid him lbs disideuds, The latter Owned Bank
Of England stock to the amount Of two millions
Of dollars
. John Rose, of New York, died g. few months
since, and left By his will, $500, 900 to purchase
farm, upon which to place such destitute chill.
dren in New York, Is might be placed under
the guardianship OF the ':Rose Benevolent AS
ISOLATION" One Of The conditions WAS that a
like sum should be raised by others Atameet.
ing recently held in New York, the Trustees OF
tne feopies 9 Colleee, 81 davanat fcPorteo tnat
Charles Co6k o. that place. "aa ready to con
trionte soe aaolaonal *S9o,ooo: provided me
farm and institution should be located at that
place.
--Queeu Victoria has EXPRESSED great disin-
clinaiion to expedite the marriage Of the heir
apparent to the British throne with Princess
of Prussia The Royal mother considers the
agitation Of the question premature, ,aad,, look
ing at the extreme youth Of her beloved sou,
bus openly conveyed her wish in the proper
quarter that the subject may be dropped, al
least for the present.
The Niagara Herald SAYS the rumpr pse.
rails that Dtondiu scrionsIY contemplates diving
, 1860-07-07
New York Dry Goods Trade.

Fun The 4 !. 1ndeoei iasL&. JllT {.
f,.s,,tase settlement OF th+ Imports of Foresen p1
xot II Krw Te<A In iAa week anc ainc 1anua'3 III:
.-Fot the we&k. HX x.;IEs..,, ..ii,Sa-.
Eoas1ed ii The pert. .a1Mo:& $A!tG s;t 4:
Throvp o. 7a;tet,.. 1,M2 vi s-sz"A LseI''
4nce Jan. Id: ..... A.oe.. -,
Thrown On nniket.... 81 6a,sso8S H*aA ~
xTraAe il Without 2ctYtr. Tbe tlow Of ptpaEs y so'
.pP1oAant s..son !sl.o ~ so o. ~ r1lopnsa 1al
hAe1 the outy description It all inquired ae' hho
3oese Ae sa'ce. Coloted stlks a1s IN ovtsaoek AnK
ssvA8 II fall stytrH Of 3k1 hsve t2krn tAce but nc
atueus md no e.hItana of goods hss been naaee
The woaen tzadc. unnsuhl hesyr about this ton. LIZ
esa Qnss ths ssr~se Eaheza have ben limited IN u,e
Aes1lf ev1de1t5 d<f,r1 lhit pufchtBes = se- ta
K40d- domestic <fAlsIA hu0 vel Elfigu. Thtrf
la sssy leasy sock u and ta..!etea foreign Ind
homeuade hsnd. which dspressea p.,c1 aud s9aAks
purea,a<'. d.ln.v u vel - bask*s1d. Even staple
:Goaa$ duh N -ueb the comon Vim
supp ls. fh* expo d. At ete7dy bu, tLe hsme d.
1nand rninponsat The rnsn1 Aesnr y r ,nayr llnd
de-. The kis .iteiy 10 ~ soon fos want u rat<r
the present csy welthet eallnr. vs. remA.k uniru
lIy mail import cl foFtlyn wooena 10 Jena. TLs IN u
II h neyeslesA n5unaaniy suppusd from ptcEiocs re
, 1860-07-07

Tug boat Exp1oafon.--Four or Flve
Persons Killed and Many Wounded.
De7ao1r, Mich, July 6.-Ths tug boat 4. S.
Field exploded her boiler about hat past eight
o'clock .his sssninf tsariag The vessel to fFag-
four or five persons and severely injuring three
Of her crew Several persons on adjacent reg
sells and whasf were also badly injured.
, 1860-07-07

Tho following are tue receipts and shipments
for ths last twenty -four hours:
, 1860-07-07

TIE GREAT EAsrEax.-Yesterday Was the
opening day for visitors to the Great Eastern.
According to previous notice, the fee charged
for admission was 81, and, In accordance with
on board was variously estimated at 900. 200
aud l,5vo. Although each paying visitor had
to pass through patent register which, at the
hour Of closing, gives the untnistakakle number,
that information was refused to our reporter.
a large crowd Of visitors is expected Today.
1t appears that the largest number Of visitors
England was 800; at Lalf d. crown. or 60 cents
American currency. each.-N. 7. Tribune, 4th.
, 1860-07-07

an nsaa51nSc1os. lows, Julg 60 Letter. from Is =,
John Kepheart. the murderer Of Mrs. Jane
Willis and her two children, was lynched yes
terday. About $50 men from the vicinity O
Batavia, where the victims were found, organ
ized ou horseback and cnme into tasrfefd al
ten o'clock in the morning and rode to tbt
Court House and Jail. where the murderer VII
confined, and surrounded it. The citizens rap
idly assembled. The County Judge and sever
Law take its course. This vas Of no avafl, theJ
said they had come for Kepheart and moult
hare him, they had erected his scaffold aud dur
his grave: They then took'a scantling ant
battered down the doors to his cell and qu;etl.
carried him to the plaza where the crime wa!
committed and there hung him.
, 1860-07-07

Ur1cA, July 8.-Frederick Hoffman, the miss.
ing Secretary OF the Pacific Mail Steamship
Company. was arrested today near Trenton
the Independent Corps Of Railroad Detectives.
Hoffman ia arrested On charge Of forging two
checks Of q 500 each. He il also concerned
in an oTcr-issue Of stock Of the Pacific Mail
Company, to the amount certainly Of near.y
$4,000 and perhaps much more. Officers
have been in pursuit Of Hoffman since May olst
The prisoner now in custody denies that he IL
the man sought, although be has been ideuti
fed by parties here.
, 1860-07-07
Daily Reyiew of Chicago Market.

E1pAF ET1dNoI L0lF D.
FRE10HTs-unchareed. Propeller Racine. Oats %
Buffalo At sK: and Corn s.; sehrs Morning Light and
Kussel Dirt Com to Buato n e; sehrs Richard Mott
aud Norway Com TO Dankisk Il te; prop susQuehauna
wheat 10 Du6alo At &c; schr Hannah Pt1y Com to Or
weKo xtre. -
FLoUR-Recetpa 1.tss bbls; shipled. 1850 bbls
Nakst Quisk Sales wero 1fG hhs Como At 4tt0 del
70 bb do 1t IS del; s7bs good spnE extra sa dtl
WuEAT-Eecs,pts, aus bu shipped, 4oobu. Maskst
advanced H2lc~ tales wess: 100 bu Eo. l. Spr4rx =,
&lp54 In store loet hu No. Spring n q os ln sore
100 In Do II @ Ia store: 1000 bu do eLo In s:ore
10000 bu do NJ slosx T. b.. so bu Ri scsed 1t poc Ia
s.oss loo bu do 1t Sic In sorr; It's bss spnng 1t
track.
OoRN-Recelp.a 1851 bu; shipped, ls,,ts9 bu. Mar
tet k@le better. ales wesr: AooQ bu No. Canal =,
4sxc aoat bu do ii &c adolt In do At ak.
t. o. b.; 1000 bu Nd. I. 1t 4se N sos 100 lu do al
46Xc ln ttoss oo bu do as &c In store: 0I, bu d,
4ox In sto.n bu do It In store 5000 ba No.
4skc in s,ore 1900 bu do u <tc In store 10000 ba don
axe IN store; 1000 bu Rejected At &3Ac in .sora lot
bu do at &c In stoie-
oAT5-Rec.&s+ l::7 bu shipped. none. Na1ket sead5
Sae7 1900 bu No. ut sE3eln store 40 tn 60 n
zsc on tsaek.
RYE Receipts, ~ bu. Nominal II 5uasse.
BAKLEY-so bu No. ! By sauple At To- on track.
-HIGRW1SEs ,Reeaspte, a. bill: Narkrt Qulst bp.
arm Sales were 80 tb's city at 1sxc-ln extra pack
azes; 10 bb:k country II lsKc.' -
ALCoHoL-s.cpe1 kAl. .:
| LARD Nominal II uks.e,.:; J.; ~ -
j., EA1dow- w-Quleea md uusu,na1 q. h. : T.
| wooL-Rccelsta, l:,sos b. Market steady. Sale
wee:-oo lbs ahseequa13f blood fleece ii 4se; 20 1b
| mlxed-nailvc to half blood-at sassc.
Rides -Heetpts bs0s lbs. Axiket qulet and I'LL
changed Sales wers very limited Ut the following quota
tons :-Gfeen satsd, 7H974c; do sEimmei at &c; cat
| 6H@9s; Dig Fllnl 1tdtlake- 80
, 1860-07-07

More Of AerAhel Y. Johnson,s Record.
In the Pittsburg journal Of Tho ed inst, We
find the following;
"cAr1rAI SHOULD OWN lzs LABOR"
Write it cut and look at it, al 1ou iaboring
aud toiling thousands Of this city and State
The Democracy, lHeaven saye tbs umkD at
Baltimore hare nnminxted ticket, on which
johnson, Of Georgia, is candidate for Vice
President. This man, on the 17th Of September,
1856, made speech in Philadelphia, in which
be said: :.
ave believe cap pita1 should own labor; ia
there any doubt that thereanust be laboring
clasa everywhersf In all countries and under
erery form OF social organization there must
BE- laboring class--a class Of men who SCI:
their living b. the sweat Of their brow and
then there must be another class that controls
and directs the capital Of the country"
We ask our readers, thousands Of whom arc
men whose hands have been hardened BY toll,
NC ask you now, if you can, to vote for ticket
that carries on it the nxme Of q man who can
unblushingly, in the capital Of this mighty Ia
bor State, stand up and say that the owners Of
our foundrits, rolling mills, c>al miLe4 aud
farms should osoa ts s.nArs and tAt sosls Of zhose
pho farn tA<ir brad BY theswfat Of taeis 6roto.
And moreover. this yils oaiumniator Of hon
ester men thaa he dares to be, puts his arRu.
ment boldly upon the ground thai capital aAoutd
oscn tks }abor 6-cduse It IL ld1ori
, 1860-07-07

; FnFC1rAH.1. .

Pm FCL1oH.1 ''' ''tIfvE1FooL. June D.
LIVERPOOL DRzApsrr77s MARKE1-Du. with . declining
tendecs- Hhsat ID. lower md corn slightly eecned
T1urislop market quiet Ne. Wakefield, Nah 4
Co. report trradrtua dull a1, difficult sell Ut former
Ests* What dull With dscllntrE tendeEeF, and pres
C".u dull and al qualities alghty lover.
Weather inp1oy3nE,
Beef dull md 1omlnally unchatged. Pork dun nd
nomipxlY UNCHANGED. Bacoa Ae4dE fur good Lad
ready ii eSdAA. Iallnw AaeaF}: Nor1h AMrr t5s
quiet with sa;ea unmpoIt4nt 1t IS; ari quet. Sp
its Of tur1 1entiue dull ut 3ss
te1 hat, fA'lbw drtn
1ospox MosE1 AA7Kf1 -Con1ols closed On the :Sth at
>;9S44k93x fni aecourt * dividend.