davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1860-04-02
financial.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE,

nRAFT IN AMOUNTS TO SUIT
u = from IS upwards, Englapd and France. and on
al the rrrncinal Ciis6 Of Germany, On RTlnkort Ber
Lin, Vtnnz, LipZg. NurmberB, Cassel, CeloEne, Ham
buf9h Bremen, stutls at, Mannheim and Prague For
aals 81 mri2 RETTBERG HAUSMANN! -
100000 MONEY ADYA,NG; N 9;
sisnd aud gsil known WAGNER's OFFICE-on seeufi-
ues Of eEsrE kind viz; Dry Goods, Hardware Gold and
SILVER Plates Watches Dismonds, JeWelrY, Eirs arms
Clohng, arnituLe Carpes, amos Mirrors. Paintlngn
GeneTa MerchaLdine, and Personal PROPERTY and articles
S value % the most satisfactory terms. Business strictly
TrvEts ETa1shsd l5l. Watches and Jsgelry for sale
~ hargatua- ~ ~ q n 81
: = W1I. WAGNER, ofics 10. s. Water St.
Corner Superior a. over Gee A. DEEH Co.'S Clothing
store A.n
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1860-04-02
Dfuiigtrp.
pRNTTsTRY
AT 2ll sUPERIOR sT.

~ AT 2lI SUPERIOR 81. /" I
IF YOUR TEETH ARE GOOD,
4 read ths foHVwng ass II your tsolh are bad read
hsm VA sfssi care II gouh havo No tech q Al AsD;
fsrt that ~ daily exhibited h tho Streets 10 the sOcAl
Pfealsst autoera is that hundreds Of Peops less goOd
Of teeth or the Of the timely aid of good anl
kifsidsntis peor aud Inferior OPerutlon Is mHRt
Gases uslss lnnnoao all II your teeth good, have
hen sIsuasd bT good dentist, HRa keep lhsn IN erder
blar time snuld Be lost but have them repaired, The
thl aud that which Burns tS tho
sell uf aii oa All irregularities OF the teeth should
- attended 10 in Childhood and youth
AL prsos desifos q hue dental operations are tnFi
81 q call where particular attention
D The pleservEtiou Of the natural teeth where the
VULCANIZED CoRALITE,
GUTTA PEROHA b ASEs
. For Artificial Teeth !
Is auufactuEed, and all varieties OF artificial teeth
n ID n tie hesi msnner, W B. INQERs0LLt
No sl Marble Block, Superior street, Cleveland o.
uVlsRa
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1860-04-02
3 aUTTA p &c "a D AsE,


DR. B. f. ROBINSON HAS RE-
movsd his Dental Ofice 20 his residence, y O. &c
Food = four doors North 0ftha NJ E Church, where he
win be happy al Of his former patrons any 9th
srs vIho need his services. +..a
Cylaveland. Earrh 20. lshs-mh23:dt
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1860-04-02

~ For City News see third page. -
Fer Market Reports aud Marine News see fourth
page.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1860-04-02
E, Oewles 6 Co, Publishers !
MORNING LEADER.
MONDAY moRNING, aPRTi. 3, Is60.
pLAIN I'D oRNAMENrAI. PRINTINa.

PLAIN AND ORNAMENTAL PRINTING,
1Pain an Ornamental priu ing o every description
done Al The p ntng Establishment Of the LRADRR oaoe
on the latest improved aud rapid Steam Presses in
tee tstyl on short notice and reasonable rstoA
Particular attention paid 70 blahk work Every descp-
tiou Of Binding done, especially Blank Books Ledseu
JouEnall. sales Boohs. Resolving Book, 90. &c
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1860-04-02
BniL0trs g ArfhttEfts.

BROOKS S. g. & 3. ", BUILD
tNRRs. Also Aanufsotufers Of Deem, Blild1, sash,
BF5eEsisaad al kinds 81 seroll.snWRs and Geshe work
srlcnEr attsn paid % Eirting-u Stores EGeory On
JiVsg0I-st.. nfa Centre block Clsyasnd q. nolo-o3l
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1860-04-02
Gnprnpers.

- EaEFaVInE and LiIKaEFS9 96I1E.
DRAINERD & BURRIDGE.WOOD
ID ENGRAEERs AND LITHOoBPHERs Bank
sfrsst. Cleveland, .. =. 4
T9OBERF -GILI=STHEER AND
Rsr 0f 0gfafi3 tad PrlSpeci sts es cleveiand o.,
Is urspafed replate Spoons Eofs CastorE re-, and
male tieH saual - rev Door TFinuilga fuFnishep or
Plated fodrdsr. Be Hanging pToupty attended % g9d
pricts feasbuabid. ..-H HH .mtft ti1t1dtf0
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1860-04-02

UNITED STATES AND FOREIGN
nATENf OEBICE AGENCY OP.
1900 We8dsll House. Bank orost, ClsFSland. o.
IURRrD0E [myAih1 yEHu n8AUARD.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1860-04-02

flatelIt OttIte AaerIcp.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1860-04-02

Leading Democrats in and out of Congress
condemn the Presidents Message as weak and
unnecessary, beside being calculated to place
them in false position before the country as
obstructing an investigation on the eve Of
Presidential canvass. They complain, too,
that while it was submitted to the Cabinet, no
consultation was held with members of the
House, upon whom its effect was most imme-
diately to fall It is regarded as most unfor.
fnnate in both q Marty and neraonal sansa :.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1860-04-02
1lfEY MORNING LEADER.
LII & GonltseII0rs..:

UF-PelSus iolssFdlus orders for subscription. wlih'
-. sssa.a, ssssel q Essstss any ssssnsisa; -
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1860-04-02

Cal aaa szEnins. No trouble to lhoE goods. -.
EJIWsL q. SHERWOOD & OAKLEY
EsTsdkw5ss. 40 Superior Jtrsst
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31
The Light Of Cheerful fnce.

There is no greater everyday virtue
than cheeriulness. This quality in mau
among men, is like sunshine to the day,
or gentle renewing moisture to parched
herbs. The light Of cheerful face diff.
fuses ITSELF and communicates the happy
spirit that inspires it. The sourest tenn
er must sweeten in the atmosphere ofcou
tinuous good humor. AS well might fog
and cloud and vapor, hope TO cling to the
sun-illuminated landscape, as the blues
and moroseness TO combat jovial speech
and exhilorating laughter. lie cheerful
always. There is no patti but will be easi-
er travelled, no load but will he lighter,
no shadow on heart or brain but will lift
sooner in presence Of determined cheer
iulness. 1t may, at times, seem difficult
for the happiest tempered to keep the
countenance Of peace and content, but the
difficulty will vanish when we truly con-
slider that sullen gloom and passionate
despair do nothing but multiply thorns,
and thicken SORROWS. Ill comes to us as
providentially as good--and is a good, if
we rightly apply its lessons; why not,
'H'h tuceiIuIIy dCCepI tlle III, anu thuS
blunt its apparent sting? Cheerfulneos
ought to be the fruit of philosophy--much
more Of Christianity. What is gained
by pecvshness or fretfulness--by perverse
sadness or sulenness? If we are i'll, let
us be cheered by the trust that we shall
soon be in heaIth--if misfortune befall
us, let us be cheered by hopeful visions
Of better fortune-if death robs us of the
dear ones, let us be cheered by the thought
that they are only gone before, to the
blisslul bowers where we shall all meet
to part no more forever.
Cultivate cheerfuness, if only for per-
sonal profit. You will do, and bear
every duty and burden better by being
cheerful. 1t will be your consoler in sol
itnde, your passport and commandator in
society. You will be more sought after,
more trusted, and esteemed foryour steady
cheerfulness. Tie bad, the vicious, may
be boisterously gay, and vugarly humor-
ous, but seldom or never truly cheerful.
Genuine cheeriulness is an almost certain
index of happy mind, and pure, good
heart.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31
Lincoln one OF the Early Com
spiratOrs against Henry Clay.

1t is not surprising that John Went
worth made so brief biography Of Alb.
raham Lincoln, when he furnished to
hand, for the Chicago Convention, q
sketch of the lives Of the many rival as
pirants for the nomination. The fact is
there is not much in the life and doings
of Lincoln that will bear ycntilating, and
hence the caution Of Wentworth
For many years lincoln was sort Of
slipshod Wing, but was among the first
to conspirc to destroy Henry Clay. Gen.
Singleton, who was for nearly quarter
of u century the confidential friend of
Henry Clay, in Illinois, in a speech de-
livered at Jacksonville, in that State, a
few years ago, said boldly that in the
year lS47 when the Constitutional Con
vention of that State was in session, the
Wing members of the Convention were
invited to a caucus Mt the house of Lin
coins brother in-law, where Lincoln pro-
posed to throw Henry Clay overheard,
and take up Gen. Taylor in his place.
Lincoln urged as a reason for taking up
Taylor and rejecting Clay, that the Wings
had fought long enough for principle and
ought to begin to fight for success. Sin
gleton asserts that because of Lincoln $
conduct toward Clay on that occasion, he
and Others withdrew from the caucus in
diguant. He further testifes that at the
Philadel phia Convention of 1S4S, Lin
coin was on hand bitter and deadly en-
emy of Clay, and even sought to keep
him Singleton ont of the Illinois dele
CATION, because he was for Clay. But
for such men as Lincoln, Clay would
haXe been nominated at that time, and if
nominated owing to the division in the
Democratic Party, he would have been
elected more easily than Taylor was; and
had he succeeded to the Presidency at
that time, such men as Lincoln, Chase,
Banks, Hamlin and the like, would have
failed in their schemes for undermining
and destroying the Old Wing Party
This fact in the history of Lincoln was the
reason that all the simon-pure Abolition
lists in the Chicago Convention Joined
the plundering interests in nominating
him over Seward. The combination OF
the Plunderers and the Abolitonsts was
all powerful, aud hence the defeat OF
Seward, who suffered and was slaughter
ed because Of his old Wing antecedents
- Statesman.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31
rsinta for the GnrGen.

7. Plant cucumbers on good, rich soil
The white spine is the best for all purpo-
ses, especially for market.
II. Brush your early peas. Get such
as have plenty of spray, and cut to the
proper hight. There is no need of the
brush tops rising above the pea growths,
although it does not, of course, do any
harm except in offending the eye. Clean
out the rows, and hoe regularly. If any
of the vines should wilt aud die, examine
the roots, and you will probably find a
large, white maggot at work, eating them
off from two to four inshes below the sur
face.
III. Plant sweet corn in good, rich soil
we'll enriched with barn-yard manure.
The French sweet is the earliest. 1t is
small but nice, and grows about four feet
high. This should be planted in hills
three feet apart each way. The twelve
rowed sweet is the best for market, though
not SO early as the preceding variety. 1t
should be planted four feet apart in the
rows.
". Keep hoeing lettuce, spinach and
all the other crops that are now up
Clean out thoroughly, and be sure that
the soil is kept loose around the young
plants Those intending to raise sweet
potato sets, should not delay in setting
the potatoes in hot-bed for that purpose.
- Ohio Farmer.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31
Lincoln and SBaniin---A Wet
Blanket.

The enthusiasm will not up--the peo.
pie will not shout---1SGO is not 1870
Such is the sad conclusion of the Aboli-
ton leaders as they see the cold indiher-
ence with which the nominations are re-
ceived.
The Germans find that they are to be
forced, willing or unwilling, to support
Know Nothing for President, although
they had proclaimed their choice to be
Seward, and had demanded his nomina-
tion as the price Of their allegiance. The
Chase men feel that their candidate was
slaughtered in the house Of his friends
that even Ohio would not support his
pretensions. The friends of Seward feel
that an "irrepressible conflict against
their favorite has brought him to the
ground by the thrust Of base marauding
lance" The prestige Of victory is not
with the opposition-they have no heart
for the work. no stomach for the fight
Their nomination fell like wet blanket
upon the most ardent Of the opposition.
With good candidate on the part Of the
Democracy the victory will be an easy
one.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31

DENoNlNATIuNAL OXEN II TEXAs.-
Texas is great state. it has not only a
large growing, mixed population--every
variety of climate and soil, game and
stock-but its very oxen have become
denominational, if not sectarian in name,
character, and spirit. In proof of this
we give the following incident: a min
ister travelling along the road met a stran-
ger driving his wagon, which was pulled
by four oxen. AS the minister approach
ed he heard the driver say:
Get up, Presbyterian" "Gee, Camp
bellite ~ "Haw, Baptist" "NVhat are
you doing there Methodist?"
The minister struck with the singular
ity of such names being given to oxen,
remarked, stranger you have strange
names for your oxen, and / wish to know
why they had such names given them"
The driver replied: al call that lead
OK in front Presbyterian, because he is
true blue, and never fails; be believes in
pulling through every difficult place, per-
severing to the end, and then he knows
more than all the rest. The one by his
oi"e L Call NauipOeII!te, lie uOeS very wei
when you let him go his own way, until
he sees water, and then all the world
could not keep him out of it, and there
he stands as if his journey was ended
This off OK, behind. is real Baptist, for
he is all the time after water and will not
eat with the others, but is constantly
looking, first on one side, and then on
the other, and at everything that comes
near him. The other, which l called
Methodist, makes a great noise and a
great to.do. and you would think that he
was pulling all creation. but lie don't pull
pound"
The minister, having his curiosity graf
ifed with the explanation given, rode on,
wondering what he should next see and
hear in Texas. This is no dream, but a
fact, as we have heard it; nor are we in
fluenced by dyspeptic feelings, in telling
our readers the ecclesiastical relation OF
Texas oxen.-True Witness.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31

The True GENTLEMAN.--'Ihe follow
ing sketch is called the portrait of a true
gentleman, found in an old Manor House
in Gloucestcrshirc, written and framed,
and hung over the mante-peice of a tape
stried sitting room:
"A true gentleman is Coils servant, the
worlds master, and his own man; virtue
is his business, study his recreation, con
tcntmcnt his rest, and happiness his re-
ward; God is his father, the Church is
his mother, the saints his brethren, all
that need him his friends; devotion is his
chaplain, charity his chamberlain; Sohri-
ETY. his butler, temperance his cook, hos
pitality his house-kceper, Providence his
steward, charity his treasurer, piety his
mistress of the house, and discretion his
porter, to let in or out, as most fit, This
is his whole family, made mp Of virtues,
and he is the true master Of the house.
He is necessitated to take the world on
his way to heaven; but he walks through
it as fast as he can, and all his business
by the way is to make himself happy
Take him in two words--a Man and
Christian.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31

TIT FOR TAT, BAD RULE.--When !
was little girl, ! learned good lesson.
One frosty morning l was looking out of
my window into my fathers farm yard,
where stood many cows, oxen and horses
waiting for drink. The morning was
very cold; the animals stood meek and
qiet, till one of the cows wanted to move
and tried to turn round, In so doing
she hit against her neighbor; whereupon
that one kicked and hit the one next to
her. In five minutes, the late peaceful
congregation of animals was in great tur-
moil, furiouSly kicking and butting each
other. My mother smiled, and said, "See
what comes of kicking when you are hit!
just so have | seen one cross word set a
whole family by the cars" Afterwards
if my brothers or myself were cross or ir-
ritable, she would say, Take care, my
children; remember how the fight in the
straw yard began; never give back a kick
for hit, and you will save yourselves
and others a great deal Of trouble"
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31

THE Man W1THoUr AN ENEMy.-We
believe in the man or woman who has
"enemies." Your milk and water peo-
Pile, who content themselves with simply
doing no harm, at the same time never
do any good: they are mere negatives
Your man of force, who does not wait
for a stone to get out of his Heaven APP
pointed way, but manfully rolls it over,
may unntentionally hurt somebody's
toes in the act; but thousands who will
have to travel that future path will thank
him for clearing it. The man who has
no enemy is generally sleek, creeping,
cautious, white washed creature, walking
the earth with velvet shoes, who smirks
and glidcs his unchallanged way to the
obscurity he merits. He adds nothing to
the common stock, and is shoveled into
his six foot Of earth at last without tear
upon his coffin lid. He may not have
an enemy, but has he any friends? a
place is vacant, but not in any warm low
ing heart. The statue has simpl Y crum-
bled out of its niche and disappeared.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31
,Bhc Man who can split Rails.

The Woodworking man, Columbus
Delano, who makes his bread by the sweat
of his brow, {? in seconding the enomina-
who could "split rails and mawl Demo
Gratis" and the hard working men of Day
ton, like Robert G. Schenck, at their glo-
rifcation meeting on Friday night, erect
ed a large circular rail fence" on the oc-
casion. Farmers generally build wOyn,
fence ont of rails and make it straight, but
these bogus cutvators of the soil are SO
ignorant as to make circular rail fence.
Gentlemen spectators in politics and IL
nance, that dodge won't do. The "log
cabin" once played conspicuous part in
a Presidential campaign, and in return
therefor the country got a Bankrupt Law
by which the special class paid all their
debts with a strip of foolscap paper noti-
flying their creditors that they We're appli-
cants for the benefit OF the law, and by
its operations the people were cheated out
of two hundred millions of their honest
dues! This thing has not been forgotten,
and the honest toling sons Of the soil will
hardly be gulled 10y circular rail fence
argument, They will want something
more than that. They will want argu-
ments addressed to their reason and their
judgment. All such clap-trap devices
are an insult to the toiling millions, and
they will scorniully repudiate the man
and the party who resort to them. Such
humbugs have their origin among men
who have no confidance in the inteli-
gcnce and patriotism of the people
Statesman.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31
The worm Fence Candidate.

Mr.. Lincoln on one occasion absolute
ly worked for living-splt quantity
of rails for farmer, and this fact nomin-
ated him Tor President.
Rails are used to make worm fence
the crookedest fence ever made, worming
in and out like the track made by a SER
pent. Lincoln is the worm fence candi-
date-unable to take the straight line. but
crooked and tortuous as possible. Like
the fence he represents, he scoots off at an
angle Of fortyfve degrees towards the
North, and then at the same angle to the
South, and then back again, and so on and
so forth, until lie gets to the end--the
end of him being the Presidential election,
when Abraham will live in history only
as the crooked candidate that the Aboli-
tioniSts nominated to catch votes North
and South.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31

CourD'NT Fool HIM-Two French la
dies who were in San Francisco when the
Japnaese arrived there, were anxious to so
on board the vessel where the foreigners
were. But ladies could not be received.
Nevertheless, they put on portions OF their
husbands wardrobe and made the visit.
rhcv escaped detection while they only
talked, for neither party could understand
the other; when, however, they shook
hands with the Admiral, a peculiar smile
passed over his features. and he caused
an attendant to divide into his cabin and
bring out variety of hair pins, bracelets
furs, and other thing pertaining to the
female toilet, He said, with an Orential
wink at his interpreter, that he could not
be mistaken in the pressure OF lady'S
hand.
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31
EEOrsP-lSahisii.

Growing horse-radish is generally con-
sidered in regard to the manner of culti-
walton, and the result is, in most cases,
small roots, which are superior in flavor,
are raised.
1t is very easy to grow this plant with
roots as large as a mans wrist, Select a
rich, warm peice ofgrouud, fully expos
ed to the rays of the sun, and early sea-
son dig it deep; mark it off for rows, so
as to receive heavy manuring, then
cover the dirt with the manure taken from
the rows, and set the roots about eight
inches apart, and keep them free of weeds
as you would every other crop, and the
result will be growth Of horse-radlsh
that is worth growing
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31

A RELIGIOUS BEIJEF-The following
lines we've taken from Sir Humphrey Da,
vev's Salmouia: Il envy no quality Of
mind aud intellect in others-be it gen,
ius, power, wit, or tancy-but if | conld
choose what would be most delightful,
and, believe, m6st useful to me, should
prefer religious belief to any other bles
sing; for it makes life discipline OF
goodness; breathes new hopes; varnishes
and throws over decay, the destruction of
existence, tbs most gorgeous light, awak-
ems life even in death, and from corlup-
tion and decay. calls up beauty and divin-
ity; makes fortune and shame the ladder
of ascent to paradise; and far above all
combination of earthly hopes, calls mp
the most delightful visions Of palms and
amaranths, the garden of the blest, and
securities ofeverlastlng joys. where the
sensuaist and skeptio view only gloom,
decay, annihilation, and despair"
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31
pottrp.
NEVER SAY FAIL.

Keep pushing-'tis wiser
Than sitting aside,
And dreaming and sighing,
And waiting the tide.
In life's earnest battle,
They only prevail
Who daily march onward
And never say fail.
With an eye ever open,
A tongue that's not dumb,
And heart that will never
To sorrow succumb;
You'll battle and conquer,
Though thousands assail
How strong and how mighty
Who never say fail.
The spirit of angels
Are active | know,
As higher and higher
In glory they go 4!
Methinks on bright pinions
From heaven they sail,
To cheer and encourage
Who never say fail
A head then keep pushing,
And elbow your way,
Unheeding the envious---
All asses that bray;
All obstacles that vanish,
All enemies that quail,
In the might Of their wisdom
Who never say fail
In life's rosy morning,
In manhood's fair pride,
Let this be your motto
Your footsteps to guide;
In storm and in sunshine,
Whatever assail,
Wen onward and conquer,
And never say fail
Holmes County farmer. [volume] (Millersburg, Ohio) 1857-1926, 1860-05-31

DO RIGur,--The Nashville Gazette says:
"a man that has soul worth siXpence,
must have enemies. 1t is utterly impos-
sibe for the best man to please the whole
world, and the sooner this is understood,
a position taken in view of the fact. the
better. Do right, though you have enc
mics. You cannot escape them by doing
wrong; and it is little gain to barter away
your honor and integrity, and divest your
self of moral courage to gain-nothing
Better abide by the truth-froy yn down
all opposition, and rejoice in the feeling
which must inspire free and independent
man."