davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08

MANN's HOTEL AND DINING Rooms.
l24 W. BALTIMORE STREET.
ON THE EUROPEAN PLAN.
Westl continue serve up Meals at our very moderate
charges, with OYSTERS, TERRAPINS, GAME, FISH and
FOWL Parties, large small, accommodated in large
and private Dining Rooms, foor Thankful for
the liberal patronage received, respectfully
continuance ofthe same.
Our Chambers have recently been refurnshed, and will
compare favoaby with any other Hotel Single Rooms so
cents
~ MANN's CONGRESS HALL BOWLING SALOON
n246 C. II. MANN, Proprietor
SOLE AGENCY OF THE BALTIMORE Coal Co..
The undersigned Sole Agent the sale the above
brated Coal in this market offers it manutac
and shippers the lowest Orders for
any size and quantity filled promptly.
CHARLES GILMoR,
dl5h No So Second street, near the Post Office
THE BEST SEWING MACHINE
The only Fir Premium Sewing Machines for Family
and General Manu- 'acturing Purposes awarded to
LISTERS SEWING MACHINES,
At the lat Fair Of the Maryland Institute for their super
iorty all others. Price $50 and upwards
SALES Rooms,
nHH 1913 Baltimore street.
900 Tons BALTIMORE CoMpANY's LUMP Coal,
for manufacturers and shippers. for sale by
CHAs. GILMoR,
Sole Agent
dl5tf ga. IS Second street
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08

TESTERS IMPROVED
SHUTTLE SEWING MACHINES,
At Prices from sl5n Cabinets or plain styles
ted to do every kind of CLOTH LEATHER WORK that
requires seam.
RS- Salesroom 1863 Baltimore street,
m27-tf L. D. CHASE, Agent.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08
FIRST oP THE SEASON.

FIRST oP THE SEASON.
N W. Thomas & Co.'s celebrated Sugar Cured HAMS the
same which such universal satisfaction last year
Also, Fine lot of TROUT, half bbls just received and
for sale by GREEN Voc,
ja24-f So Baltimore street
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08

CIGARS.
Probably the best assortment in the city, and reason
able prices. For sale by WIN. H. MCLEAN,
ja25-tf 50 n. Charles street
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08

WHEELER L WILSON'S
SEWING MACHINES.
NelU ard FoiI.GLIs IaproJsaeat-.
pIAGEAg STITCH.
GC7-CgNGG0FG
Wheeler Wilson has, usual, the highest pre-
MUM at the Fair of the American Institute and at the
principal Fairs throughout the Unisn.
FS- Send for Circular
OFFICE-2O5 ". BALTIMORE STREET.
dl3tf Baltimore, Nd.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08

FINE QUALITY PLATED TEA SETS, URNs, CAsToRs,
Cake Baskets, DC, for sale at moderate prices.
J. &R. CAMPBELL,
NIL If R, GER COR 227 Baltimore street.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08

The LARGEST FURNITURE
AND CHAIR MANDATORY IN THIS CITY,
e M0U IT'S,
No. 81 NORTH GAY STREET, Baltimore,
Opposite the Odd Fellows Hall,
Where be found the largest stock Baltimore made
Furniture in this city. Citizens and strangers requested
to examine this stock Of Furniture before purchasing as
there be found always hand and made to order
TETEA-TETES, in Brocaelle, Plush Hair Cloth; So
FAS, Walnut and Mahogany in Plush, Hair Cloth,
cred goods order Full French Parlor Half French
Arm, Rocking and easy CHAIRS of various patterns in
Brocatelle, Plush Hair Cloth, CHAMBER SUITS, in
Wanutand Mahogany, Of various Styles from $50 $780,
large assortment of CaneSeat Rocking Chamber Dining
and Reception Chairs, in Walnut, Oak &c; EXTENSION
TABLES, SIDE BOARDS, aud WHAT-NOTS, of all pat
terms Hair, Husk and Spring MATTRESSES on hand and
made to order. All goods carefully packed.
EMoUNT,
fee If No. 81 N. Gay st, OPP. Odd Fellows Hall
PAPER-HANGNGs.
HOWELL Il BROTHERS,
MAN UFACTURERERS
Invite the attention of wholesale and retail dealers the
large stock Of
PAPERHANGINGS
On hand at our store,
200 BALTIMORE STREET,
OPPOSITE HANOVER.
The stock embraces the cheapest styles Common and Satin
Papers, as well as the most costly and elegant
Everything usually found in the business in great
variety.
e7-orders solicited and promptly attended ja254f
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08

BOsTON Coal COMPANY's LUMP COAL
For SALE Low BY
HALL L0NEY,
Sc Buchanan's wharf,
OFT. ., L0NEY 4 CO.,
SCI r. sk South str
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08
ECONOMY | ECONOMY !

ECONOMY ECONOMY
DOLLAR SAVED IS TWO DOLLARS MADE.
This be done by purchasing Wood already Sawed and
Split, at Office of City Steam Fire food hili,
No. NORM srgEgT.
sl0-tf JAMES Il. JOHNSON.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08

DIS. CHURCH / gladden.,
DE MIST
No 80 NORTH CHARLES STREET,
Baltimore.
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08
0rotrrits. Yinnnrs If
G. H. REESE BROTHERS,
M5&HA cr,,p1r no ,,,r,,,, 201 and 200 PRATT STREET

ET1TH VI. H. hEECE q BROTHERS,,
M9&HA crr,n1 no ,,,,,- 207 and 200 PRATT STREET
mn, p,,,,r, CORNER EuTAw AND MADISON
TEA DEALERS AND FAMILY GROCFPS'
Have constantly on hand at either Of the above establish
ments large and constantly renewed assortment Of every
article in their line, except Spurious LIQUoRsJ which
from tneir lonT experience and ample facilities they are
enabled to sell as low as any other house in the United
States. '
IN THE STAPLE ARTICLES PARTICULARLY
those of every day consumption, think can prn
mote the interests of purchasers stock being
laid in always at the most favorable time.
OUR FOREIGN GOODS
OF our own direct Importation from houses Of the high
est standing abroad and have for years received the anpo
baton of our customers.
We pay particular attention to TEA and guarantee 70
every purchaser entire satisfaction, both in QUALITY
and PRICE. ss.eo6mrt
II EROSENE OIL from the New York Kero-
N sene Oil Company warranted genuine, burns without
Lamps to sutton sale at the Family Grocery Of
W. j. VAN NESS,
ja2S-tf 2l4 W. Lombard St
cd "A. SEWELL 4 Co,
H9eHM TEA DEALERS AND FAMILY GROCERS,
E5 Ms 2l3 PRATT STREET, WEST
Have constantly on hand at their establishment,
full assortment Of fresh GROCERIES, consisting OF fine
Teas Wines Tobacco English Pickles Sauces, &C. Also
in store, fresh supply Of Theoretically Sealed Peaches
Tomatoes, Green Corn, &c, which selling low.
The public will find it to their interest in giving stOC
examination before purchasing elsewhere.
E Goods delivered to all parts of the city free Of charge
jal9-tf
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08
ORPHANS COURT SALE

{ 1KFHANo UUUFT SALE
A VERY VALUABLE LAW AND MISCELLANEOUS
LIBRARY.
By virtue Of an order Of the Orphans Court for Baltimore
city the subscribers win sell by public auction at their
10 ms, No. North Charles street, on THURSDAY FRI
DAY and MONDAY EVENINGS, 9th, 10th and 18th insts
commencing at O'Clock each evening the valuable LAW
AND MlSCEL EOUS Ii 4 A r Y OF THE LATE
JUDGE T. COLLINS LEE, comprising a very extensive
and desirable collection Of The best books in use and in e
ceent condition The Miscellaneous Library is also select
and valuable embac many scarce and interesting
works Among them will be found Niles Weekly Register
complete in 81 Volumes half bound in Russia Reas Cyclic
p;edia, AZ vols Muse Royal, ? vols folio, &c
ALSO,
The OFFICE FURNITURE belonging to the estate of said
deceased consisting Of superior Mahogany Bookcases W
ung Desks, Chairs, Table, Iron Chest, &c &c
Catalogues the whole will be prepared and the Books
arranged for examination several DAYS before the sale
The sale of the Law Books will take place Thursday
and Friday evenings the Mcalana on Monday nin
Terms cash, in bankable funds
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08

GUAvA JELLY &C.
Fresh importation . and 3 lbs as low as it
can be bought in Havana.
Also, HAVANA PRESERVES, all of fine quality
For sale by WIN H. MCLEAN,
ja25 If 50 n. Charles street
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08

S35 TO S75.
READ
WHAT PEOPLE SAY OF THE
BOOTH & PARMEYTER
Sc " / N G. MA G HI " E s.
From Dr. VIM. II. Stnson, Dentist, 4S Howard street;
BALTIMORE, January l4th, 1860.
Nessrs. A. P. SHARP & Co.:
Gentlemen-I very much pleased with the BOOTH &
PARMENTER SEWING MACHINE; it is very SIMPLE, and
not liable to get out of order and being EAsILY
learned and worked, makes it very VALUABLE MA
CHINE, both for Manufacturing and Family purposes
Yours, truly, WM. II. STISsoN.
Agency, go BALTIMORE STREET. fs4-tf
The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1860-02-08

GEORGES CREEK CUMBERLAND Coal.
Selected Lump for open CRATES Run of mine for
aeurng and shippirg purposes. From the best mines
For sale by CHAs GILAoR,
dl5n ~ second street.
The national Republican., 1860-12-24
NEGRO DEPORTATION AND COLONI
ZATION

1t is not q little remarkable that among all
the propositions made in Congress and through
the press, of amendments Of the Constitution
to meet the existing crisis, the only amend
ment really required has not been once named.
And that is the grant Of authority to the Ma.
Iional Government to carry out the favorite
idea Of Mr. Jefferson, and the realization Of
which he regarded as indispensable to any
scheme Of ultimate emancipation-the colon.
zaiion of the free negroes of this country in
some region adapted to their physical and 80.
cial advancement.
We hear that this subject was introduced
last week by Mr.. Morse, of Maine, in the House
committee Of thrty,three, and presented in
II manner to command great attention. Mr..
Morse, who is understood to concur in the gen.
rral Republican sentiment that the present IS
not an opportune time to meddle with the Con-
aituton al all, argued nevertheless that il that
WORK is how to be undertaken, it should be
commenced at the point where difficulties, ex.
listing and in prospect, chiefly pressed. 1t WAS
10 escape the possible burden of future re.
dunlant slave population, that the introduction
Of slavery into the Territories was demanded
Why should not the Southern States, ask
ing for such measure for such a reason,
come forward and accept assistance, which the
nation was ready to give them, in colonizing
such OF their negroes rs they might them.
selves, in their own time and way, choose to
rmancpae?
NJ. Morse also called the attention of South.
ern gentlemen to the possibility Of such com.
merriaI changes as would impair, and perhaps
destroy, the value Of slave labor, whatever ter
ritora' rang" might be given to its employment.
1t was not to be assumed that because all the
conditions OF successful cotton cultivation had
not yet been found in combination elsewhere,
such as climate, population, and means of trans.
port, that they would not be found, or created,
by the perseverng efforts of English capital,
aiming 10 disenthrall itself from an exclusive
dependence upon the cotton fields of the United
States. 1t was impossible for Southern gentle
men to shut their eyes to what was going on in
this respect, in Africa, in Australia, in the East
Indies, in China, and elsewhere, or to observe
what was passing without apprehension. A
great revolution in the production Of cotton
might occur within the next twenty years, put.
ting at hazard the whole machinery Of slave
labor at the South and creating state Of
things for which the territorial enlargement Of
that system Of labor; even if it could be acqui'
The national Republican., 1860-12-24

LETTER FROM Nh. YANcEY.-The Hon. Viii.
liam L. Yancey is out in letter, in which he
says:
~ hope that Georgia and Alabama-the
mother and daughter States-will not be found
separate and in opposing position in this great
struggle for State rights and Southern fber.
ties. Alabama will, most assuredly, secede
first, and make efforts at cooperation for a
Southern Confederacy afterwards. No proffered
compromises, no amendments to the Constitu-
ton, no profered additional guarantees, can de-
lay her action for independence q moment
There is no defect in our fundamental law ;
therefore it needs no alteration. The great dc.
feet in the Union is the public conscience and
education of the Northern masses upon the
slavery question, which begets an irreconcilable
and irrepressible conflict between them and that
institution, and of course between them and all
constitutional provisions which protect that in.
sttution. When parties and rulers can control
such conscience and eradicate such education,
and can then propose new guarantees, it might
be worth our while to pause and consider them !;
but not till then. In the language Of my far.
seeing, deep thinking, and fearless friend, Judge
Benning, there should be but one watchword
now for all the sons Of the South, and that Hol
for Independence
The national Republican., 1860-12-24
THE REVENUE TO BE COLLECTED
THE SPRINGFIELD JOURNAL.

The leading article in the Springfield Jour.
nal, of the goth instant, and which is supposed,
and we presume correctly, to foreshadow the
purposes of Mr. Lincoln, has been telegraphed,
in substance, to the New York press. We give
below the article entire:
"THE UNION, 1T MUST BE PREsERvED.-There
are not few who seem to think that the Union
will be dissolved whenever the South Carolina
secession Convention passes resolution to that
effect. The Union cannot be dissolved by the
passage Of resolutions. South Carolina may
resolve that she is no longer a part of this
Union. She may hold secession meetings,
mount disunion cockades, plant palmetto trees,
make palmetto flags, trample under foot the
glorious flag of our country, and proclaim from
the housetops her treason and her shame, but
all this will not dissolve the Union. She may
compel her citizens to resign official places held
under the Federal Government-she may close
her courts and post Offices, and put her own
people to great deal of Inconvenience and
trouble, but she will still be in the Union, un
molested. She cannot get out Of this Union
until she conquers this Government. The reve
nues must and will be collected at her ports,
and any resistance on her part will lead to war.
At the close Of that war, we can tell with Ger
While this Government endures, there can be
no disunon. If South Carolina does not OBJ.
struct the collection of the revenue at her ports
nor violate any other Federal law, there will
be no trouble, and she will not be out of the
Union. II she violates the laws, then comes
the tug of war. The President Of the United
States, in such an emergency, has plain duty
to perform. Buchanan may shirk it, or the
emergency may not exist during his Admins.
tration. II not, then the Union will last through
his term of office. II the overt act on the part
of South Carolina takes place on or after the
lst of March, 1861, then the duty of executing
the laws will deVolve upon Mr.. Lincoln. The
laws of the United States must be executed
the President has no discretionary power on
the subject-his duty is emphaticslly pro.
nounced in the Constitution. Mr.. Lincoln will
perform that duty. Disunion, by armed force,
is TREASON, and treason must and will be put
down at all hazards. This Union is not, will
net and cannot be dissolved, until this Gov.
ernment is overthrown by the traitors who have
raised the disunon flag, Can they overthrow
it? We think not. They may disturb its
prosperity-they may cloud its reputation for
stabity--but its tranquility will be restored,
its prosperity will return, and the stain upon
its national character will be transferred and
remain an eternal blot on the memory Of those
who caused the disorder Let the secessonsts
understand it-let the press proclaim it-let it
fly on the wings of the lightning, and fall like a
thunderbolt among those now plotting treason
in Convention, that the Republican party, that
the great North, aided by hundreds Of thou.
sands Of patriotic men in the slave States, have
determined to preserve the Union-psaceably
if they can, forcibly if they must"
The national Republican., 1860-12-24
Item, relssraphsd from Warrington,

The President has dispatched three special
messengers to Charleston, bearing Instructions
to Major Anderson and the collector aud post
master. E1
There is some talk in influential circles of
middle Confederacy in the event of q general
dissolution. A Maryland Senator speaks ia.
vorably ofths project. The Entelligencers article
about establishing free State east Of the Blue
Ridge is supposed to be an expansion Of Hon.
Eli Thaycr's idea of Virginia white coloniza.
ton.
The President it is reported, will send a
special message to Congress ON Monday, in
reference to secession = a. &
The Federal capital is calm. There is very
little talk about the secession Of South Carroll.
ma. A few Southerners were around with se.
cession cockades and Palmetto badges, but
they excited but little attention, and no irrita.
tion among Northerners. The request Of Sen.
ator Davis to be replaced on the Senate com.
mittee Of thirteen creates no special remark or
surprise, no matter what sensation writer's may
say to the contrary. The movement is con.
sidered sagacious one by extreme south.
erners.
The seeding members from South Carolins
obtained certificates from Speaker Pennington
for their full pay and mileage to date Of retire.
ment which were honored at the Treasury,
while acquisitions for members and other Fed.
eral officers from Northern States are invaria.
bly, refused. The subordinate officers in the
Treasury Department look out for their own
pay ss . matter Of course.
There is no longer any doubt that instructions
have been sent TO Major Anderson, upon the
appeal of his wife to the President, to surrender
Fort Moultrie if the place is attacked by the
secessionists.
1t is asserted that distinguished Pennsyl-
vanian has letter to-day from prominent
citizen Of Lancaster, Pa, that as sure as any
thing exists, il Fort Moultrie is taken by the
secessionists, Whestland, Mr.. Buchanan's resi-
dence will be burned to ashes.
The national Republican., 1860-12-24
SOUTH CAROLINA GIVING REASONS.

SOJ / IL SahOLlNa ulNlNU nChSONS'
We have rarely seen better illustration Of
the wisdom Of the advice given to Mcintosh,
when he was appointed to judgeship in In.
da to trust to his good sense in arriving at
decisions, but to be reticent in giving the rea.
sons for his decisions, than in the manifesto of
the South Carolina Convention, intended as
sort of Declaration of Independence, but which
bears about the same relation to the immortal
document signed by John Hancock, that pinch.
beck bears to pure gold.
The stress of this manifesto is the allegation,
that fifteen States (the actual enumeration
makes but fourteen) have deliberately refused
for gears 10 .fu!fl their constitutional obtiga-
honS,' in respect to the return Of fugitive
slaves; and that L" in none Of them has the
State Government complied Nth the stipulation
on this subject made in the Constitution"
Now the truth is it was solemnly adjudged
by the Supreme Court Of the United States in
Priggs case, eighteen years ago, that the States
are under no obligations" in the premises (;
that there are no stipulations about it with
which they have anything to do; and that the
duty of providing for the return of fugitves
from labor rests exclusively with Congress.
Nearly all the States enumerated in this
manifesto, have done nothing more than con-
form to the decision of that very tribunal, the
conservative character of which is affirmed in
another part of this same manifesto.
Equally unfortunate is the statement that
the free States have crowned their departure
from the views prevailing at the period Of the
formation of the Constitution, by permitting
colored persons to vote.
The truth is, there are not SO many free
States which now permit that, as there were
slave States which permitted it, at and after
the adoption of the Constitution.
And wherever it is allowed, it is no new
grievance, but an old fact, which South Caro-
lima has permitted to rest without objection for
an indefinite period, aud which she now brings
out, from the lack of better pretence for fore,
gone conclusion.
The national Republican., 1860-12-24

esced in, as all signs indicate that it will not be-
would be no remedy. Why, then, should not
the South avail itself of the readiness Of the
North, not to intermeddle in their institutions,
but to assist them frstsrnally in removing from
the country such slaves as the Southern people
might themselves voluntarily emsncipstef
These viewA of Mr.. Morse, indicating large
and generous comprehension of the whole sub.
iect and certain to command public attention
when the passions Of the hour have subsidsd,
are now most opportune, in this, that they effect.
ually repel the suggestion that the free States
are Indifferent to the real interests Of the South,
or unwilling to contribute the means which may
be necessary to enable the South to reach a safe
and practical solution of the questions con
nected with their domestic institutions.
The national Republican., 1860-12-24

RuMoRs.-The city was full of rumors yes
terday in relation to events transpiring in South
Carolina. 1t is said that the President received
dispatch from Charleston, informing him ibst
unless the revenue cutter now at that city, is
withdrawn, the people will take Fort Mool'rie.
The dispatch is understood to be from Gov.
Pickens.
One version is, that the dispatch referred to
was to Senator Toombs, not to the President.
The revenue was collected on Saturday, at
Charleston.
1t was believed last evening that the Presi.
dent will to-day send to Congress a message
in relation to South Carolina affairs.
The national Republican., 1860-12-24

wHEeE TO Bur YoUR HOLIDAY AND OTHER
Goops.-The places to 60 for confectionery
are, G. Gautier, 252 Penn. ave-, and Fussell,
corner of Twelfth and f streets. G
If you want groceries Of any kind, 70 to
Browning b Heating, 353 Penn. ave. Jesse
B. Wilson, 327 Penn. ave. E. e. White 4 Co.,
So Louisiana ave. 81 S
If you want gin books, 10 to g. g. Evans,
476 Penn. ave. French L Richstein, 27s Penn.
avenue.
If you want dry goods, 60 to Perry 4 Brother,
corner Of Penn. ave. and Ninth street.
If you want q good photograph, go to Mrs.
N. L. DoRaldson, ls Centre Market Space.
If you want all kinds of fancy notions, 20 to
Knss Kringle's Headquarters, at Lammond's,
4S4 Seventh street.
Ifyou want wines or liquors, go to B. Siegel,
39l Penn. ave-; Z. h. White, G3 Louisiana ave.;
Browning 4 Kesting, 1863 Penn. ave.
IL you want market provisions, 20 to g. W.
Dutton, street, near Eleventh.
Ifyou want boots and shoes, go to Henning's,
Seventh street, near Nd. ave-; H. Janney, 348
Penn. ave. John Mills, 6Ol Penn. ave. in
Washington. George Gray, l0S Bridge street,
Georgetown.
If you want . good hat, 90 to Davis, under
Browns Hotel; Hsnning, Seventh street. near
Md. ave. Anthony, Seventh street. opposite the
Avenue House.
II you want gentlemen's furnishing goods, go
to Stevens, under Browns Hotel E. M Drew,
c street, next TO Bank Of Washington; T. K.
Gray, d street, near Seventh ]. H. Smith,
4O6 Seventh street; l.. oppenheimer, Penn.
ave-, near Tenth street. '...
If you want . good sewing machine, 60 10
Ladd, Webster, 4 Co., 348 Penn. ave. or to
Wheeler l. Wilson, 346 Penn. ave.
If you want good. cigar, 60 to the Havana
Palace" 429 Seventh street.
If you want fuel, 90 to r. W. Burr, Seventh
street and Mass. ave. ]. 7. Given, Fourteenth
street, near the Canal; Sheriff 4 Dawson,
Penn. ave., near Third street; George Bogus,
Ninth street, near E.
If you want hardware, 20 to Elvans, 800
Penn. ave. E. Wheeler, 81 Louisiana ave.
Francis, 490 Seventh street.
Ifyou want to get . good time-piece, 20 to
Lsnge, 437 Seventh street.
If you want crockery ware, 20 to Fowler 4
Co., under Odd Fellows Hall, or to W. Krzyz
anowski, 1888 Seventh street.
If you want medical varieties, 20 to Charles
Stott, 375 Penn. ave.; Gilman, $50 Penn. ave,
If you want gas fixtures, 60 to ]. W. Thomp
son & Co., 269 Penn. ave.; G. W. Goodall, 564
Seventh street.
If you want fine pictures and paper hang.
ings, 60 to Markriter, 4S6 Seventh street.
If you want furniture, go to Browns, 800
Seventh street.