New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-03-15
FRANCE AND AUSTRIA.

The following is the text of an important dispatch
n. TsouveDel, Minister for Foreign Affair.", 10 the
MARQUIS dc Moustier, French Ambassador at Vienna
PARIS jan 81.
MONSIEUR LIE MARQUIS: My preceding dispatch
made known 10 you the propositions relative TO Rally
of which the Government Of Her Britannia Majesty
took the initiative and of the manner u which, 10 con-
hrmity with the orders of the Emperor, received
them. We entertain the firm hope that the Cabinet OF
Vienna will appreciate the character Of our replies, and
the tments Of frakness and yaty which have IN
spIed them.
In taking possession of my functions, at the present
soIiuncture ind my sef ia presence Of difficult SIT
uatlOD, the prolongsnon OF which would present tne
gravest danger TO Europe; and have consequently
had to occupy myself, above all, with the means OF
putting end 10 it. From conversations / have had
with my predecessor, and from an attentive study OF
sBieal dOcuments-a task 10 which / brought mind
free from all pIeu1iee-I have arrived at conviction
which it my DUTY not 70 disguise from the Empe-
TOR, and His Majesty has authorized me TO write you
nDTessTyedly res jectiDg it.
Without Going further back, i take the facts at the
date of tie signature ofthe preminares of Vafranca
The cav after that memorable event, the Emperor,
still full If may speak, Of the "reminiscences OF the
interview with bis august adversary OF the day BEFORE
characterized in proclamation addres'e to bis army
ahe result which he believed he had obtained without
carry ing the further, owing 10 the moderation Of
the Two soveregDs.
Austria" said his Majesty on the 18th of Jolly last
The principal object Of the war Is attaned-lIaY is
about 10 become, Tor the 1rst ume nalon. Eenena
true is 10 remain uuder the scepter OF Austria out
Are will nevertheless be an Italian province. The
goyerpn ents which did not take part in the movement
or hch NAV be recalled 10 their territories, VIII IN
Str,tspd the necessity Of salu4ary reforms . {.
Italy beDceforh mistress OF her destnies, VIII only
have herself TO blame she does not progress regularly
in ORDER and in liberty! ,,.
In proDouncing tbeee words, Monsieur 10 marquis,
the Emperor entertained the hope that the new organ
zstion Of Italy might be concilated WIN tne tes'o
= dot
dyI ases His Msieety in particular TOOK pleasure 10
thinking that the chiefs of those dynast es would the
selves eDdeavor 70 rem owe the dicuIles Wmcn 'ney
woold have 70 overcome In order 70 renoer inc IsPo
itiOn Of their subjects favorable 10 taem and that
precious time would not be lost Bnt on the contrary
what happened The Governments which mao re-
manned IN possession Of their States did not accomplish
any Of the reforms which the Emperor had 10 vleH
The Holy See, though showing itself some what more
sIoted 10 follow conBsels thought right 70 ad-
lourn ndeni ely the realization of its promises. Iae
Austrian Government maintained silence Oh the geneT-
oos bteI tons unaffected 70 the Emperor with regard
20 The Government of Nenetia. Toe Duke of Modena
desired ~ return by force, 10 his States and the Grand
Duke Of Tuscany, before adopting resolution which
abe merets OF DIE house pressed him 70 adopt With;
out delay, waited so long that Assembly met and
proclaimed his deposition. The general situation In
word, was already graVey compromised when nego-
fiatioDs for the signature Of the treaty Of peace were
opened at Zurich.
The Emperor's Government nevertheless faithful
Go its promises frankly admitted the OF the
6ynsstc Tiehts in Tuscany, in hodena, and even in
Parma although nothing was agreed 10 al VillarGnca
m favor Of Duke Robert.
While tbis pledge was given by the Emperor's Gov
eminent In the stipulatons Of Zurich, two ENJOYS,
frst Count de Reset and little later Prince Ponia-
scwski whose former relations In Tuscany particular
ly qualified him for the mission, We're charged 70 pro-
eea 10 Central Italy TO give counsel and exhoraton
The impression which their language ana proceedings
nse1 suieee assuredly to demonstrate the sincerity
m them. appeal without fear % ths point 10 the