New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1860-06-16
THE STATE OF EUROPE.


TURIN, May "a 1860.
There is no stirring particular news from Italy,
but Gari,shi hesieges Palermo. aud repels the
hsficieat salhes Of the scptasgenarisn GenerA
Lama, who has taken the command Of the Nespch'
tan troops. alter his proclamation fall OF promises
Of concession, had failed 20 cenoiiate the "a
surge0ts. The direct letters from Garbaldi's
headquarters reach US by way OF Malta and Mar
settles; they are therefore of q rather old date,
but they prove sufficiently the unreliable nature Of
the Official Nsspolitan dispatches. The ship news
and teleerams from the rsadstead of Palermo
are likewise ofnen exaggerated, and thus We
cannot faithfully chronicle events So much
ia certain: that all the interior Of the Island
is completely revelutionized; that Garibaldi has
proclaimed himself dictator and carries the
government on 10 the name Of Victor Em-
anuel King of Italy; that ne has organized eight
giments, which are fully armed and equipped, and d
vided the iasargent army in threeccrps two of active
service and ofreseye aud that most of the coast
towns have been evacuated by the Nefpotans who
have concentrated their forces at Palermo and Mes
sina. The Rsyal troops dspirited and begin to go
over 10 the Insurgents. Only one regiment shows
6ght and that is of foreign formation, consisting of
Austrian veterans, led by tavaFian officers. But
even this regiment was defeated by Garibadi on
the 10Th, on the nights of &onrealc where RosoinO
Pho, of the family of the Counts of Capace, was
killed.. This ~ a toss because RosOlinO PHO
was the acknowledged chief Of the resurrection
before Garibeldi's arrival An exile since 1919, he
returned to his native island ON ishng-boat from
Malts, on the 2etb Of March, caused the revolu-
ton of the 4th of AFri and Aeld the country until
theshero OF MOntevideO, Rome and San Fermo
aAede his appearance.
The enthusiasm for the Sicians, in Italy, France
and England, is unbounded. Money Is subscribed,
muskets ere sent and volunteers enlisted Lady
Byron gaze Gao while lying upon her death-bed
and Cont BraniUzky, Prince NapoleOn's friend
subscribed 100000 francs. The municipality OF
Milan voted double this amount 100000 francs
s($40, 0o0), Como $4,000, Varese and Turin each
10000, and Brescsa 40 090. The Pence of Italy, +"
as the contribution is called surpasses in extent the
paltry sums Of +'St Peters Pence" collected by
the priests and destined to support the new mill
tary organization of the Papal army.
LsmoIiciere despairs already of bringing order
from the chaos of Pentifcal administration The
passive resistance and constitutional dleness Of the
Italian priests who I'LL every O;ce, completely par
alyze the feyerish activity of the French General,
while the arst0cratc volunteers from the Faubourg
St German, who all desire to be Colonies and feel
shghted when they ape offered the commission of a
Lisutenant, accuse him of betraying the Pope ard
of being stu disguised Republican, at least a
thoroughbred Orleanist Cardinal Antonell, too,
: Is not friend Of LamOriciere, In whom he sees
rival. The efforts of the gallant COmmapder-in-
chief are, therefore, silently thwared. 1t is ever
said that he viii soOn give up his task and relapse
into his former ObscurIty.
The Italian Parliament here at Turin voted the
ratification Of the cession of Savoy and Nice, and
the speeches, both of the Opposition and of the
Government, are so hostile TO Austria and to the
other States of Italy that fresh renewal of the
war becomes every day more probable. The prep
aratOns on both sides are most energetic, but the
great master of European politics in the Tuileries
has not given his permission for appealing to the
god of battles The Oriental question occupies him
now. He has invited the new Italian Kingdom to
enter into the Franco Russian combination.
We see ontae other side the signs of an Anglo
Prusse- Austrian counter coalition, which Is how
ever, still thwaTted by the 'irrepressihle conflict
between the PTIssian and Austrian tendencies in
Germany.
Prussia tries to conciiate the sympatfies of the
German nation, while Austria supports everywhere
the princes and their divine right TO walop their
own niggers." 1t is in vain that Lord Palmerston
breaches unity and concord to the Germans, tt reat
ened as they are by France. The German mind
rejects the English advice, and party dissez sions
were never more rampant In the tatherland tina
now, where nothing but hearty cooperation, or
short and efficient revolution expelling at ono
thirty-fye princes, could save the country.
Austria con dnuts to strange Hungary Croatia,
and kaly The halfmeasures' by which the 'agita-
ton was TO be ALI y d have completely failed Tn
stubborDess Of the Emperor Francis Joseph II un
conqueyable, AID even at Vienna the convection
grows stronger that nothing short Of abdication
can save the Empire. NapoleOn's chances TO be-
come the master of Europe have never been more
brilliant. Europe is unsettled. How will it look
in two years
.Welearn by telegraph that GaribalG has entered
Palermo.