The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-07-25

tabishmeus and the fusds deposiod therein Is
in It's power. These establishments Decides bng worry
etiacous means Of assuring the p.toony OF tbs fSea
OF employ es M wen as Of si classes OF limited
will be of advantage 70 society under other
asptct6 pecsDee the capitals suoCe6sivtiy
them vii serve for ibs execution nj mltsude OF enter.
| prices useful sna advantageous % Inc naiisn.
Tie alienation OF thu real estate aud capitals sAl
cierey, which, No has beeD SAID else whore ought
declared the properly OF the 0aoD WI ne
bonds bonds OF tnv public in.srna a. exe,o. a. b.,
wsnoae any ontloctos; aat tine remaining too ffths
% 90 paid 10 nontry ipsisl pents distributed
sorsy months 30 that the gatsion this property m
De ms 10 even by the poosest persons
There WV be also Applied to the AMORTIZATION OF tue
interior and exterior deoi ie public lands t5at are Al
sthe Tepa oc connersspe these ,ts
projects of colonies ion ~
The governcens believes that tupse I'm ure., c.c.r.
Of amorsssion being applei AFT the existing obhps
tons OF the treasury portion of the
bonds as we'll as OF the bonds Of the public debt yane
rally wrt dlssppeAr.
10 respect 70 le foreign dent to that which is r
duced TO dp.anatc conventions, the goverorns Sre
Anynusy seek - extinction whether ny
Of uatlnsi property or the nstousi sis RAJ thr,
viii suffice, tbs Will to req pss
ee Il does 10 day tire conpat with ne pubic CREDITORS
By delivering u tbsrn paUctuay the portion assigned "a
he Ut interests and the amortization Of capitals
because is convinced shas IN toat DaaDerine nation viii
20 recovering the cyedt and good which has
cet through NOT faithfully observing aAt OF
duct
10 complete the mos: upsep. reforms 10 rsard In tina
natopsi treasury anj ia order the reazsoa NJ
he ideas already Ddcsted the deslret regulation
b-sn % OF toe public service NAV ne attained IL inda
pied 20 toe officers aud employees This operation fol
at C7fculuee at b.r epochs will now mu0h
fscisa,ed Ivy the capitalization Of all she claims or thu "a
perDunerary officials whose rgh expectations form
ed those oiflicutes % the o0at the goverpmcut
tue idea o. diminishing tue oumbsr of offices Of
poyee to thai which IL purey necessary neither
ess by simplifying far possibe the preseat syste
az keepog accounts 10 respec pas ments proposes
COP. the Of much per cent 10 all cceotioS
Offices and in offices o, socsansby tue sys.or OF
xipg the psy nsut of pfepay the cp-t
OF ne On az de In onr tovns
me- mr. ua h@Yn ssJ I'D
toer appointments the government viii oos ABOVE ALL 60
tneir aptitude aod cons snt not favoTiBu the
blpd spiri' OF party. ~beh lave been, and always VIII
be- so 'ae ia sbe sfmnisF9OB or she public revenuss
La the otsneb OF tne proposes rez..
late The army IN such that be improving its
FsTsnN ana sy deeoying those vices sbicn notice
ece h ,s present Organization me- rahl object Of
its nsRtop ~'t.s dignity.
The National Guard .s one OF the INSTITUTIONS VIII
which the sovernueDt wilt especially ne charged ee-
caose ressr6s ~ she pop Of the liberties Geo
pie, add therefore " ~ take tGasFe oealzsa IN
maoner cegrssroudagy suitable foe me foibmeoS of
It's object
AZ regards hs rsvy Mexico possesses oil the eemen,s
within hesseif which Necessary lie formation spd
5ss already been demonstrated by experience tbat
the expenses attendant ths branch have been COO.
slant source o piunses tne government believes that all
our Davsi for both coasts uusht reduced fur
the present 70 few email armed vessels, 10 serve as
coast guard vef Seis and mai Steamers.
Conesrnicg the dIerens brenches ith hich the 4iu.
iser Of Se Interior will he charged general 60
rial progress os society Il is propcsrd tn employ ali
roes9e ,hn reach ,hat portion the pubsO
admin strstoD hs IL deserves
The iosds in general, which directly depend ON the
gc7eFDmeu' win De required net only tcloe pos perfect
order rs soon as possiole bot 10 be preserved With
cessaies future With the vie Of carrying
,Se fret Of these obsc e. bleyss thst
she system OF carrying by ts owu agents
ought to be ana that Of private
auOpted oinnDg ITSELF however, to nave their
faithful completion through s engineers VINO should s
rer'nienc the work erd sach over its execution. Az
REGARDS the local roads, although they cedsr Ia. in
pe0 ats direction Of STATE governments tho general o.
veTpnient viii sse tha, those which nov exs viz
he Improved, And that other vii be opened
reE dc rg them az much ajd lies their wsr 81 a.
10 facilitate the increase o. Eouies of
cs,on, Which IKE arteries 10 tie homan bcd7, what
VIII give life end energy TO deserted coussry
With respect TO Railroads, !; ensure at any csst
and as quickly as possible the construction the line
already projected from We're Cruz TO the Psc DO
ports, passing through 1ez,cD; ana as this 10 a wors
which will be ofircacuabie BENEFIT the repabc there
10 effort which the government not d:spose 10 make
10 hasten liz execution and to all toe difficulties
which stand 10 the WAY CT completion Besides tn
ecsoiouay constr uction Of ot,or roads a.
different points, and 10 ase those enterprises from toe
bapos OF those echemers who have been epecuiatiux
with the stocks or partial grants msoe by shs govern
must be abandoned, tad q law must be passed
which viii serve ss standard rule for al! the
roads OF this cass which be couu
uy-a aw "hch VII max camp and generous concessions
70 stimulate national and foreign cap;tasts TO euter
into these useful specularops
AZ regaTos public utility aud orns unert tina
government VIII actively push the ompeton those
which lave already oeguu, the execution Of
Others because 1t IS convinced that this way 1t will
iud Of the duties which belongs 70 tP govern ment of
every civilized people amongst t.oe works which to
be finished the peniteotisres Of Guadaaaa Pueba and
Moreasboud have abandoned as they havo
been Tor long time political dstu bofs the termnaoa
of waoee rule will have most wholesome EFF. ~
on penal and prison system, VIII oh of the most
Important wants of The republic In that ateu.
ton may be paid tc the building Of tho roads other
public works. corps OF civil engineers ought be organ
lied in the department Of the Minister the Interior
whose duty will likewise be to attend all
with which the government may charge It,
Tho immgr alton OF active, Industrious s without
doubt one of tbs drst necessities OF tho republic
on the increase OF its population depends merely ia
progress the development of it's riches and its
well being, bat also the preservation of Its nationality.
For the,e reasons the government proposes to work
assduously 20 promote emigration, and order that
it may be done most effectively, rather than pass
special laws and make grants of barren
offerings more or ample TO the coonss il VILE
smooth down those practical oicni,eB which are bar
rers TO emigration and perma3ao residence Ia the
try Theirs Faculties principally consist in the want Of
immediate apd lucrative occupation for theme cconss,
in the little security afforded In the rural districts
roads and in our very towns For the removal @: this
last obstacle the has already anottor place
otmaed Us deter minsiop 20 establish good protective
polre and TO remety the asst the government Itself
and by stimulating influential aud speculative men, will
cause so be Undertaken public aud private works, AS
Tor Instance, these very roads, canals end other
wotk of olerent kinds which require mauy han6s 80
that multitude Of cpcigrao,s fnd emcoy meu ct
them, who, established for length Of time
IN the republic wtsEe root it, and by applying them
selves 70 eir seyera, ~ bg teir examnle
and sy invitation attract many other nd viduas femi
lies rom their respective counriee Besaes. the Kovefn
went viii make regulations with some Of she vast Landed
republic TO induce them, for their interests as we'll
for The general rere OF the nation, 60 give up some
OF toeee lads 10 the emgraDs who como to settle
get them, either by sale letting. 10
only By these and other measures Of similar nature
by the consolidation of the public peace, by the regua
Ing of the administration Of justice By the liberty
sc's CO, and at the same nme by the facility which
he government nenns TO give TO the transportation OF
emerans TO our porss that population viii steadily
apd quickly prosper aud increase 0heI work OF
color Zation will continue to be what has been for the
last thirty eight years subec Of empty defamation for
oh nn
WHO with the sole object of decevipg nation are
always allndug TO its most grave faults but who havo
neither the intelligence tho will TO remedy them.
Another of the serious wants OF the Republic is tho
aubdivson OF its territorial property aud although
this operation cannot be done to the extent
desired except through the natural suan's TO be pro-
duced by the progressive improvements which society
will experience from the reforms which be carried
out in tss well as frcm The Improvement Of its present
moces OF communication, aud from the increase o. it's
population and ptionstl the government vii!
deavor to reduce far sbe the great obstscle
sented to such subdivision by the existing laws the
mortgages Of rural Estates, by adopting law,
through which the proprietors OF sucn estates will