The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-10-19
ADDITIONAL NEWS FROM MEXICO.
DcpIOrabIc Condition Of the Church Terri
tory Murder and Rapine Indians In
u State Of Insured tlOn- Conspiracy Against
MkamOn- Military Executions Libe-
rails Preparing to March on the City Of
MexlcO, Sc, nc.
Our city of Mexico Correspondence.

rails Preparing to March on the City Of
Mexie0, Sc, &c.
Our city of Mexico Correspondence.
MEXICO, Sept Is, 1859.
SUsnual Murdes-7Ae Indian Population in Arms-The
Conspiracy Against Airamos-Arret Of he LeaGiers,
Notwithstanding the very brief period The of
my last letter to you have had enough crowded
upon us to fill whole years calendar OF crime any
other country. Individual murders really becoming
OF TOO little importance to attract special attention Every
Thing the way of the horrible sought to be produced
on large scalethe reality of what tragedy writers are
10 fond Of treating as the morbid tastes Of stage manacs
From end of the clergy dominion to the other, we
have nothing but reports Of blood blood In the district
OF Cuernavaca, which is the limit of the clergy rule, to
the southwest of us, and but sixty miles from
here, the country is in such state that no one
with safety venture outside the walled enclosures of
the haciendas and notwithstanding sentnes kept
the tops of the large houses hardly day passes without
person being murdered within sight Of private dwell
ngs.
IN the State Of Jaisco which is the northern extremity
Of the clergy dominion, the indigenous population in
state of Instruction. driven to renzed madness by the
ezacuops made upon them to keep up the present civil
war They kill and destroy all that appertans 70 the
white
IN the State Of Puebla, at the town OF Zacopoaxtla,
the mulanS nave risen, ana now sweeping every
thing white before them According to the reports re-
ceved here yesterday they have massacred all the white
and mixed population of zacapoaxtla the number of
two hundred and fifty persons The accounts are
most appalling. They entered the place and buchered
men and women and dashed out the brains of children
against the walls The for this is that two
weeks ago the clergy forces took the place aud inflicted
many cruetes upon the Indians. This is the retaliation
In Yucatan the Indians again in revolt and waging
upon the whites with fair prospect Of carrying TO
determination if the whites do not lay aside their own
personal brois and join force against the enemy
In Thscala and Tula the Indians bid defiance the
whites, and the clergy, who should keep them order,
are forced to abandon the unequal In all the far
Northern States the is pretty much the same and if
The present anarchy continues much longer is exceed
ngy probable that the Indian will become unmanage
able all quarters. Even in this capital we have good
reasons TO fear. The Indians here numerous and
could they get and find few desperate leaders, they
might easily sack the city at any time. They
exhibiting great endurance in submitting to all the i'm
posts placed upon them by the present rulers q this city
On the 9th inst revolt planned to throw tn. ,uy
into anarchy Although over week mas PASSED and
HyeTal Of the leaders have been imprisoned il has
not yet been made public what the object OF the con
sTSrators Certain is the present occupants of the pa
,aee nave become grevousy alarmed One report says
tne oD)ect OF the conspiracy to place Marquee in
power another, Robes; another that in favor OF
Inc constitution of 81 and still another that was in
favor OF the spirit OF the constitution and the late acts
Of the constitutional government and Comonfort
for President The last report / believe nearest
the truth, from the parties compromised Nearly all OF
the garrison in conspiracy, and Senior Zirco an
editor Of some note in Mexico and Of influence with
the liberal party appears to have been the chief mover
considerable force from Huerta the anti constitutional
liberal Governor Of Moreia, arrived in this valley the
night the conspiracy 10 have developed itself, and
They bad surrounded Chaputepec at the appointed mo
ment to seize Mramon, should the revolution develope
itself in the citadel The police, however, got hold Of the
plot, by treason II is supposed, and several of the
leading officers arrested about hour before
the appointed time. Gen. Topia who is supposed to be
death 2arco managed to save himself aud is supposed
10 be secreted somewhere in the city, Ii is extremely
doubtful Mramon will dare to execute sentence upon
feeling amongst the garrison. They have been very
badly paid for some time, and many would gladly accept
any chance 10 better, contemporariy Their deporaoe
condition But this lesson will drive the clergy TO loosen
their purse strings again liberal SCALE for they must
see that no conspiracy can have for It's object the i'm
provement of their condition.
After the failure Of this plot the liberal forces from Mo-
quietly encamped between Tacubaya and
Santa Fe There they remained until the following morn
ing when they took their line Of march back TO their
moestaon from the clergy. This piece of cool impu-
the part Of the liberals has caused large garri
Chaputepec and has driven Miramon 10 come TO
the city and abandon his country residence
On the 9th ult. scrimmage took place at Leon be-
the brigade Of Gen VOL and forty OF the consttu
tonalists under Doblado. The constitutonasts were
forced TO fall back twelve leagues upon Lagos where a.
last accounts they had large force concentrated TO ope
rate conjunction with Gen Rocha against Marquez who
st holds the city of Guadalajara said that Rocha in
ooohe ojooo
and has completely cut Off all communication between
Guadaaara and the Pacific ports, which are once more
entirely in the hands Of the Constituencies.
From San Luis learn the constitutionass have
large force concentrated there and already have com
menced throwing out their lines TO compel the cergys
forces fall back into their fortified towns They have
already broken the communication between Guadalaara
and Guanauato, and should Miramon attempt to send
heavy expedition Vera Cruz, the whole interior must
inevitably turn to the constituencies
The constutonalists of oaxaca, under Colonel Yestra,
have entered the State Of Pueba Near Tehuacan they
fell in with portion Of the Cobos brigade under Gen.
Fras, and gave them good drubbng Fras and mum.
Der Of his officers and men were taken prisoners and be-
with five of his officers, shot on the spot.
There is some talk Of sending conduca Of money by
the escort which to accompany her Majcsys retiring
Minister to Mexico. Otway will leave here about
the 25th. He has had the impudence TO call
upon the English residents Of Mexico present him with
badly, as nearly every Engshman has declared in oppo
ELTON to him. Several persons have acted like and out
John Bulls and acknowledge their entire belief that Mr..
Oway has made perfect Backyard mess Of his mission
70 Mexico He has, quite like him, ordered the next
This piece of detesabe hoggshness that could be
done except by man like Oway, and must throw back
the answers to all letters one month behind time How
ever, there is one consoationt is TO be his last low
backguard act.
MEXICO, Sept. Is, 1859
Rumors Of an Understanding bereen the Utd States and
Decentralization TariGs-Cause Of the Contratand
1tade-7he Great Advantages Offers Orr Legitimate
7rade-(WruTtion amongst The Government officials
Mexican Lsgdtorsto Blame-Foregn Influence alone
Rect.fy the Emls-England in Threatening Position
Probable Effect upon the Manchester Men Of The Occupation
Meco by British Troops-They You'd rcry likely Desire
to Hold Ghe Country, de-, dc.
The departure Of Mr.. McIanc from Vera Cruz has given
rise to all of conecures amongst the gossppers
OF this capital The most likely to be true-hat Mr..
Mclanc could do nothing satisfactory with Juarez-dnds
but little favor credence here Mexican vanity will not
accept this rumor, though reflected dscredit upon
their enemies, simply because shows certain amount
Of consistency the part of the United States Amongst
the various other rumors which preferred that
true, deserves the attention of commercial men who
looking to this country for field Of speculation.
is that England and the United States have at length
settled upon joint policy towards Mexico, and that
amongst other things those countries are to settle