The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-07-03


n, coub contributed to attract the youth, hut even
without il there would have been fair contingent
proof .h reepcct the success Of Garoad VINO, in
spite Of what he had 70 through AMI In spite Of the
,ste attraction which small body OF men, with great
uniforms aud often scanty fare preseutsd s,
ooatfved TO recruit largely on the road is on the
peaaantry in tie rorth ami the cities both In the
tains and Ia the plains that we may chiefly reckon fos
astive % operation
THE DUCHY OF PARMA AND THE CONDUCT
OF THE DUCHESS REGENT.
from the Ioudoo Times, June Is
The duchess Regent Of Parma ID the only one OF the
Italian DseuAtes whose fate excite eaary
sympathy administration This LADY has done wel ~
stime when many men have done very Ill. We defy the
moot prudent far statesman to suggest any
thpR which the late Regent OF Parma has left undooo
which she should have done in order to preserve the in
hertspee OF her children TO maintain her good faith
and TO cave the little ducby which che has now ruled
very waely for some from tho horrors Of civil war
and foreign vAsion. II but small Sovereignty after
ALL tois one OF Pams for the two drches Of Pama and
PaceDza The p.ovincs OF Lungana be thrown in
cnptais population OF barely half million souls. Still,
though but susl section OF tho Peninsula 1t Is one
which has been SUBJECTED to great political vclsstu les
Tnese two ducnits which, according to all probability,
setn destined before long to be Incorporated with Lom
barely under common government, we're part OF IL IN
historic times It was grim old Paul ~ who fret die
memberd LomtaldY for ths benefit Ct Pctro Luigi Far
maaed Until the extinction Of the rnae descendants OF the
Ire They then 70 the spanish Bourbons. and
he ~ Ss
tioIay arles. burst into Italy, and with turn Of his
Essura Snd tho sanction Of the dpomatss Of
Axia Chapelle We next End the two duchies appear
Ds s0 @ of. Of Ss sssS%
ments' were Reconstructed duchies, and held to
be kind OF dowsger's easy chair for his widow
Parnessn BouTbons. In lS47 Marie Louise died. and the
reversones came into Of their rights under tho
for couple Of years. and then being disguised with his
regal duca trade and desiring 10 lead vagabond fe
according to his fancy in Paris and elsewhere, abdcased
in I'm ny RI tho h,la naukoh >ar
by the hand Of assnssn in Parma in the year 1864
The wrschcd creature while still extapt in this upper
world was known as Charles Ill., more frequently BY
sotriqua which, a. he Dead we will forbeax mention
more fs sSy ls vss t n wdow
Parma and the ser Of the Duke OF Bordeaux For the
aat Eve years she has shown more sense more deternl
with whom we are acquainted or Of whom we have road
For In truth her fate has been very hard II was
no very brilliant preface royal career to be the exled
daughter Of tho elder branch of the French BOubons
ose years Of barshmert mus. have been full OF bitter
ness to the young GIRL Whatever professional phian.
troubles just like the distressed shoebacxs There came
time when she was compelled to regret the dull sobre
moDoo5y Of her youth In the tsen sixth year Of her
married to young proagnte Charles I'LL Lucca, whomt
10 charity 70 think OF as mailman. WINS: she must have
to this poor lady herself but then she was relieved
OF the presence OF her most abominab.e husband aud
sl0se 'sen' as we have said has governed the
that was set before her. because the dignity OF
ne own mind and the sense OF what due the half
mon OF people over whom her sway extended impefed
her TO free herself from the degrading protection OF Aus
a. But Austria would project" her in eyite Of Ter.
se Austria In easy and comfortable possession of
that citadel Of Pacenza from which her toos have iust
been withdrawn without firing ahot. Austria could ~
any moment throw her gons across the 20 from great
lombardy into little Parma, and overwbel any puny no.
attempted 10 ret up SIN she did ali that could BE-
event, have thought could be done oy a petty
Italian Prince True, Loslse Marie could not get rid Of
Isle OF Wight have ATTEMPTED 10 discard the poiia
cal authority Of England; but at least she CON
trved TO get the control Of her little army Into
commercial matters from the deepoc system OF Austrian
administration in Italy The wonder not that she did no
more, but that sho could accomplish SO mn 3D. lndepen
IDENTITY Of the steps aegoluey taken 70 free the ducv
from Austrian control In oil municipal AFFAIR." the Regent
invariably called to her Council the patriotic states
mept OF Parma under her sway ence the year 1884
has been an italian government the proper sense OF
the Battle OF the Giants began 10 Upper Italy that the pa
rctsn or virtues, or courage OF the Duchess Regent
oad long stand in he. stead Parma could not but be
whirling round under the shadow Of the As and the
ruler Of the little State must accept the fave Of the
For time Louse Marie struggled resolutely against dee
n.y. but she has been beaten 1t last.
When these Italian troubles, which resulting In
70 head the Duchess endeayored 70 maintain attitude
OF neutrality She would not take part openly against the
her prcdecessosruers Of Parmaby the faith Of trea-
ties. Neither would she act against the Ales for that
would have been to 6ghtagainst the OF Italian
dependence She permitted her subjects to take their
own way, and as informed some COO volunteers
from this little duchy made their way into Piedmont just
before and after the declaration Of did not how
ever suit the purpose OF the extreme section Of the mall
contents 10 leave the in possession OF the field
back they ose the Duchess and her adhefens out
Of the town. and get up provisional government.
NoD mark the difference bsrn the conduct Of tis lady
rand Df1kS 0f 7,fsr
in the midst 1 the tunsult and although she as dbsoley
driven OFT q her cyp.as ey tie iusnrccu she reneatned
ctote at hand 10 dend the Inheritance of her children
Within hirysx hours OF the time when she was first
driven away the Duchess Regent back in Parma by
tue help Of that portion OF her little army which remained
well affected 70 her rule. The Provisional Ministry fell
and Louise Marie was again roosated In her honors Size
Lad previously ter her children away into Switzerland,
but fer their aakes rho p,rson TO aront auy
danger that might merely threaten her own lie. il
5000 however, became obvious 10 the Dachess and to
neI councillor. ssa. she and they could ao restrain
they had just gained and the hour Of retri
button was sure to follow. For ihe sake, then,
her children she resolved yield strength
OF current she unable 70 stem, aud leave behind
ser IN Parma only rccoecsons which would DO f.yora
thought Of whom tho ultimate settlement Of Italy takes
place. She has With Drawn from struggle In which her
ad can DO OF no avail to either psryno into the camp
of Or other Of the comoatants, but into neutral
county Before departing she cot her house In order and
the duchy 10 establish settled order or noSap w,t
injury oany interest and without delay Il Is quite re.
frehing In the midst OF the miserable chronicles OF italian
nifty and good sense as this Of the Dschess OF Parma
IL would DO Idle " speak OF what fate may wait her and
ner caren IN we eng put certainly L,uIse Marie OF
Parma has shown hersef worthy Of empire
The Important Political Revolution In Eng
Land.
From the LONDON Times, June 1871
Seldom or has u change OF government been At
tended with go complete change persons pacca