davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily Iowa State Democrat. [volume] (Davenport, Iowa) 1856-1859, 1859-01-01

Davenport Commercial College,
Grigg's Block. cor Third and Perry sts.,
DAVENPORT, IOWA.
INCORPO RATED IN 1856.
The emily Permanently Located CONNIE.
cial College In Iowa.
-DIREcToRs.-
Jao Cock ESQ, wv wiley, ESQ,
a. II D.' n Esq rM t eriss., .s ESQ,
I P Coates, Esq, II II Smith, Esq,
Jno NJ Cannon, Esq, d Patton, Esq.
l. Macklot, Esq, Doct Adler,
Davenport, Esq, Rev Mason,
Barrow, Esq Jno Johns, Rsq.
FACULTY.
JOS LOPEZ, Prof. Of Book Keeping.
W PRATT. Prof. OF Penmanship.
l. BURwELL, Prof. OF Mathematics.
FREDK. scHRAAG, Prof. Of Architectural and Orna-
mental Drawing
SUYDAI, Asst. Teacher of Pcnmanshp and
Book Keeping.
LECTURERS
D SHoREy, ESQ.,, and other able Lecturers.
Being permanently located here, and well known
IN the community, and wths DESTROYS OF maintain
Ing reputation FIR candor and reasonablcness, we
do not deem II necessary to pursue the often
taken by Commercial Colleges and esp cially By those
which only temporarily established, and de igned
to make great blow for few months AID then
s'move on" 10 new place. namely, to claim SUI
periority over the whole world, II there were no
such thnga writer's. accountants, teachers and OK
perieDced business men, out of the select circle In
their own school ROOM we, therefore, heretofore,
make no exaggerated sta em.nts, promise nothing
not prepared to perform, advertise no teach
not actually engaged, and make claims we cam
not su5stantiate
TIE BOOKKEEPING COURSE
Embraces complete sets Of books in every branch Of
| Trade and Commerce, including Wholesale and Re.
tail Individual. Partnership, Joint Stock, and Com
pound Company Business, Manufacturing, Commits
sion, Railroad, Steamboat, Hotel, Painting Lumber,
Brokerage and Exchange (two conplet. practical
forms), and in BANKING tie most Compiete and GD-
proped knoicn system, and superior to any other
taught In the West. The Course in
PENMANsHIP
Is under the charge of Mr.. W. H. Pratt who received
the premium FOR Penmsnship and Gard Whiting at
the last State Fair and who defeS al
in Plain or Ornamental Penmanship Pen Sketch
ing, Fourishing, Cord Writing, or teaching those
brdaclteS.
He Is ssaisted by Mr.. J. n. suvdam, who has few
equals IS practical or ornamental penman or as
teacher.
LANDSCAPE AND ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING,
and the complete system CT
PHOTOGRAPHY.
also t:ught ~ competent instructors.
RooNs--In Griggs' Block, corner Of Third and Per-
ry streets one block from the Post Office, the room
formerly known as 'ariggs' Hail." with the sdjoin-
ting rooms, well lighted, well ventilated and forming
by far the most convenient, conmoious and best
adapted situation for the purpose in the city,
Open st al hours from A NJ till p u.
LADIES' DEPARTMENT,
A large and well furnished room, entirely sepn-
rate from the Gentlemen's department is provided
for the use OF Lady students exclusively
ETFor further particulars call at the rooms, or
'd .rsss " Y q q. F refTT.. Principals.
Daily Iowa State Democrat. [volume] (Davenport, Iowa) 1856-1859, 1859-01-01

tablishei TWENTY YRARS-hAve saved Thousands
from the graveand their work Of mercy II nce halt
completed. Try them. They are warranted.
HERRICK d RRO.
Practical Chemists, Albany. u u.
Sold at whoIes ale and retail by all DruggtUts b
Davenport, and by Dealers everywhere
y. r. X. VI 1. ". PALAkR, Travelling AGts.
aug22 daw3dpsge1yr
Daily Iowa State Democrat. [volume] (Davenport, Iowa) 1856-1859, 1859-01-01
THAT GREAT REM EDY
SD LONG SOUGHT,
70 U.vD 1T II .AST!

r u ~ ~ - I'll u III Ell ~ II
fINHIS remedy, claimed Ly the medical profession
L and the multiplied thousands who have used y
aud tested Its rondsff curatfrs properties, 10 10
the greaiest dhcl very IN medical scer c., end
lures remedy, l. the result Of years Of toll s0d
study by one Of Ohios fasote ply sci,ns, n order
T. produce something that would set the wishes %
suffrrin hamsni y and thousands from the prince
y ghlsce and humble cottage testify 10 the ~.
mediate relief found by It's use. For want Of spsca
we only offer Of the many evidences In its r.
voT.
Moline. H. FEB. 10 1 u.
NESsRS = X MHNN n CO. Genss: Va nsA
your Ague Bnlrsm superior ~ IN, rsmedy ID our
market .or the psrn .nent crre 81 oil ma,as'oss o.
eases. We che fully Ierommt nj u ~ Wosthy thae
great name u has wherever scld and y Ell
Very truly yours, RICHARDS 4 THOMAS.
To the sufferers Of chnls. aud fever and sgue. I
theerfoly submit the following: Having obssrvrd
closely the effect OF DR.. AIMS Ague bAlsam IN ~
vieiui for the pa three years, em we'll pleaeA
with IT. ramcfia yrtufs ~ an Antidote to mslsIa.
! have frequently used It In my practice and Nth
entire satisfaction. From nv intimate hDowAd0s
ofthls compound, I Tecsmm' nd u - safe, pemps
Gallon, Ohio, April LIST, 1858
HACKEDOn n D.
Hufton. Ind. NAV ia, Isp6
4ESSRS MANN h CO.--GeNh: HAvleg
sold your Ague Balsam for the past tbre yeAss -
OF IN this vicinity, and dosriy oissr
live II the best remedy ever sold n Ind1sne. ="
will cfIec ualy chills fever AMI sgne vfsno"s
fail.
Truly Yours, PHILLIAAN kSARNs.
DrLegi-ta.
Loganspovf, Ind, Sept 1aih. lea".
DN. MANN Plea &c send me one hall gross NOR
Of your AgLe B.!sam immedi nte ely. II 10 In treat
de- mand. az may be truly styled ufsk ing - sess'
And Ayue J. IYTLe.
Physician and y ~ -.
So. Louie, March LIT 1858.
MPSSRS. X MANN q Co., Cents. We have
sold slafge amount - Your Atue kslsam the psss
three years, epd Ind thst where introduced and Ncd
II has no equal In the history Ct sgue re0ctes ard
q ON all parts Of the Wsst we tess the Same cheer
trg ewsit never fails t. cure It's paticnt-And Ia
looked upon in this countri the best me0icee u
chilis, fever ard agne ever In our mayhst.
Oh WOGD & co.
s. K. MANN h CO., Proprictors, Ga
lion, Ohio. Sold by all
good Druggists.
octl-dAvSm
Daily Iowa State Democrat. [volume] (Davenport, Iowa) 1856-1859, 1859-01-01
s. K. MANN h CO., PROPRIETOR, Ga
lion, Ohio. Sold by all
good Druggists.
octI-dAvSm
THE
q X E.zT W'O.TD IL II
OF TIE NINETEENTH CENTURY.
p ROFESS0R WOODS
HAXH RES7OR.aTII

Gays the IT. soni, MOI Democrat: Beiow ws
gentleman in Nam, which speaks El.sigiy 81 tbs
superior merits OF hi hair tonic Such evidence
must have It's eject, when coming II on . reliable
sourcc Ifcertifeatss are guarantees Of truth, he
DR.. needs no encomiums sseiess punsry frsn ~
press:
aATH, MAINE, JAM % 1ssE.
Prcfsssr o. Wood d Co:
GENTLEMEN Having my attention called feDN
months sine, to the highly beneficial ensc.s o. ycs
hair reste i've, was indured Ia make appIIcssion
Of it to my own hair, Viii hsd become quite may,
probably one-tbIrd white; my whssksrp vese e
same character. Some three months rtnce psv-
soon foasd II :, proving vhas .Sss ~rsss
nssd il abcut iwic week. have since procured
another bottle, Of " n'ch hexe used poos. Ie~u
tify The world that The Groy or Waite heir
has totally 81 arp 81. sosh ny head 90 90,
and my hair Las iesnmd It's natural cD:o9, end ~.
lievc norr SIT and giSsy Than Il has besa bsesso
for twenty Ave ,ears am now rixy ysese = u:
good wife stihe sge Of ofty two hes used Il Win
the ssDe effect.
able discovery. am assured that wAoevsS -
rightly use ~ per dirsctns. viii MT hsve eeoae1sa
70 contradict my stssemen,s an q. zl1 - ~
city and resldent hIe for the last nfteea yeo6p.
aud am knox to nearly every one hcrs - e19Vn-
With my name stiachei 10 - your serviea, = -
- preserve Che besuiier q nature n cshefs -
<. 8 R4YnonD.
BALrlnoan. Jan. =, 1eGo.
WOODS HAIR RueBORATlvB.
Professor wooj-IesE 6ir: HAVING hsd ~ -.
cnects Of the yellow fever, u ueu orleans Il lao1.
l was iEdnc 70 maSe . risl ct your prepeTastun.
and found II to snswsr - the very thing neoaed.-
N, ,Iss .1e z e
ted such . Treasure. YluLuy 00HWDOm
The undersigned, Rsv. J. Z Dragg. y nin1sess
in REGULAR standing, and pestsr q Tho osths1sg
src.t inAuenrr Ara u.iveresl,v 'Sesoved
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1859-08-22
Attempting to Fly,

The Madison journal relate. the following
incident: Two ur three weeks since IA man
nulu"d Whiting living near Sun Prairie, in
this county, got religion ~ bad, that he was
tuo pure for the prairie, and accordingly at
tempted to come to Madison or some other re-
lisi"us place. lie was too pure To travel like
\ mortal, and having faith that he could tly
to lis destination, he attempted the expert
ment. He procured an umbrella, and climbed
b. the tnpmost branches "i tree IN the skirts
of timber. After hosting his umbrella.
he Jumped from the tree. and began 10 kick
aud squabbs, thereby thinking to pr"pri
himself through the air. La Mountain or
Wis. did not work harder than our hero, hut,
alas r"r human cacuIainns, instoad ni going
ahead he quickly deareuded to the ground.
holding on to the unbrcIa for dear life lie
ut last remrhed terra tirma IN sound state,
and has now made up his mind TINT faith i,
good thing, but should not BE- taken in too
large duscs.'
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1859-08-22
The Southern Mail.

The FERNANDINA RourE.-Thc great qurs.
ton in New Orleans ust now IL, MT the
yellow lryrr.--but. will the Post Office De.
partmcnt Mt Washington give any encour-
agcment to the proposition Ia turn the great
Southern mail from it's present course. into
the Fernnndina (Florida) channel. The
Crescent, after rapping Washington jour
nal over the knucklcs for recommending the
change, say.
The New York Express takes n more SEN
slle view OF the matter and thinks that pub
lie sentiment ut this end ui the route is y"
strong TINT the Postmaster General will
hardly venture to give the new route cns"ur-
agernent, aud that rhc present route gives
reasonable promise Of carrying the mail he
tween New Orleans and New York i'll three
DAYS aud IL half The EXPIRES. speaks Of
the earnest effort understand to he making at
Washington to induce the Pnst-Otice De
partment to authorize the change. tu which
Mr.. Holt promises to give decided answer
for the llth Of this month. There is c"nS"-
aiiun IN knowing that it the wishes of ritl-
gems and the dictates ut common sunsc are
regarded, and the mails given to the Fer.
mandina route it will not DO long. in all hu-
man probability. before they ARE returned t"
the I'D channel trial having demonstrated
it to bn beyond any such competition ~ the
Fernamdina route can exert.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1859-08-22
Telegraphic Dispatches.

WASHINGTON Aug. l9.-Major French.
pay clerk Of the Bureau of Construction of
the Treasury Department. was arrested to-
day for deialcation and the charge Of alter
ing vouchers. Il. Ogle Tayloe, esq, became
his security for $4,000. Major French
was educated at West Point. but has follow
ed the profession of civil engineer. In this
capacity he was acting under Capt. Bow
mau, at salary of $1,000.
Judge Hogan. of the State Department,
has been appointed translator in place Of
Professor Dmitry, appointed minister to
Nicaragua. Mr. jefferson. of the same de.
partment. has been promoted 10 IL third class
clerkship.
Bo>roS, August lS.-Captain lngraham,
chief of the United States Bureau of Ordi-
nance, and Col. Harris, commander Of the
L. ). Marine Corps. arrived at tho Charles
ton na'y-yard yesterday.
The Montreal Field Battery had an excur-
sion down the hurbor this afternoon. liz the
steamer Henry Morrison. rendered 10y the
city government The company left for
Montreal this evening. via Portland.
FRANKLIN. \. H.. Aug. l9.--Mrs. Be,sey
paninrth who mys.eriouSly disappeared Oh
the 18th at July, was found to-day reduced
to skeleton. her only sustenance having
been water. She is se,ensy-iour years old
and partially insane.
Troy, Aug. ia fire occurred here this
evening at the corner of Fifth and Albany
streets. destroying the upper portion Of six
buildings, involving II loss of Sl5,Un. The
Union House WAS for time III great dan
ger but escaped
CINCINNATI. Aug. lS.- Professor Wise.
who a,cendcd at Lafayette, Indiana. in his
monster balloon, on Wednesday afternoon.
came down five miles south of CrawfOrdsville,
in the same State He returned to Indian
apolis this morning.
New HAVEN, August l6.--Daniel +. Sick
les ard lady arc at present stopping at
Savins Rock, watering place., near New
Haven Conn
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1859-08-22
Tsrr;h,s Railroad Accident in Italy.

4 terrible railroad accident has occurred
in Italy, on the sus" Line; about 'w" mile, mites
from Turin. Two trains, both heavily laden
with artillery, met in fu! career. The re-
suit was frig htful The train from susa was
loaded With the P,edm"ntese artillery, which,
at the commencement If the war. the govern
ment had sent to the Alps. IN the fear OF tho
Auslriuns attempting by surprise. +" cut
off communication with France; 1t also coli
tanned some travellers from France. and Was
drawn 10y one locomotive. The tram IRON,
Turin was laden with the artillery captured
from the Austriuns at Snllerino hy the
French. and had some wagons full OF lnrses
and baggage LcIonsins to the officers. This
train was drawn by tw" locomotives. Inc
scene of the untnrlunnte event presents Il
shameless mass uf locomotives. Of wagons III
fragments, Of crushed and mutilated horses"
and of human members dispersed IN h"r-
rblc manner. AT last accounts 1t hah nee"
u,c,rtniuad that there were i person" denh
,,1 70 wounded. but it is feared that other
dead mad wuunled are under the heap
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1859-08-22
The Losses in the Late War.

The Paris Doluts publishes table show.
ing tho Respective losses Of the Allied ar
ME, and the Austrians in the different com
butts and battles whish took place during
the campaign in Italy;
AT Mnntebello: Allies. 1000 engaged.
$50 killed and wounded; Austr!ans. l%,'hm
engaged, l.lj0 killed End wounded, and
$50 prisoners. Palestro: Allies, 2l.WU en-
gagged, 400 killed and wounded Austrlans,
81 900 Engaged. ., 100 killsd and wounded,
$50 prisoners, and six pieces of cannon. -
Magenta and Turhig": French, 55.'Wo en-
gagged, 1, 400 killed and wounded. 2On prIs"-
ner.. aud one cannon; Austriuns, l5.Whl EN-
gagged, 1900 killed and wounded, 1000
prisoners, aud four cannon. hlalcsnnn":
French, 10000 engaged, Mm kille and
wounded: Au.trians, lS,00o engaged, 400
killed aud wounded. 400 pr.on"r. solfe-
rinn: Allies, Is 900 engaged, ld,S0o Killed
and wounded $50 prisoners; AustrIans, No.
600 engaged. 2l,0OO killed and wounded, u
600 prisoners. and thirty cannon"
According to this statement the total l"ss
in killed and wounded "f the Allies was
- $50. and OF tho Austrans 3s,G5o, max
Ing difference against the latter ct li,3ol.
The number of French taken prisoner" was
only 300, whilst the Austriams lost lb.ooo.
The French took forty pieces Of cannon ana
the Aus,rians only one.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1859-08-22
The Story of Quaker Discussions.

An old correspondent. Of Quaker descent,
writes to the y. Y. Post:
Much gratuit"us sympathy, methlnks, IL
of late manifested by the press at n new divi-
sion said to have lately taken place in the So
ciety of Friends, or Quakers. The division
created by the licksite or Unitarian schIsni
did not take place at all in the Now England
yearly meeting: and although there has been
some secession from the society, there has
been no division seriously to affect the two
main budcS-Untarian and Orthodox. The
Wiborite secession was at first from the Now
England yearly mcctinS-not from any dis
agreement in doctrine, but on Y in dlscl-
pine 1t is these seredcrs small NJ they
in numbers-tha. have again divided, and II
does not at all affect the main body OF ortho-
dux Friends, from whom they, rs they them
SELVES confess 'cums-out.' AM told by n
New York Quaker who attended the ortho-
dox yearly meetings ut New York and New.
port. that there was great Christian Love
and unity in both, particularly III the New
England meeting, where the will and con
rets and wisdom of the creature bowed to
the spirit of that Gospel SO divnely taught
by its great Author in the beginning before
its simplicity was ob.cured by forms and
cerenluuie- al mans invention"
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1859-08-22
A popular Chief.

Late account, from the Indian Territory state
tina, John K ,ss has been reelected without
opposition, Principal Chief of the Cherokee
nation. Tie VII. elected t" that "ihce hy The
Chcrokecs under their frat '"nAtitnti"n ~ the
fall Of Is.s. at New E"h''a. Gr"rg'a, and has
been IA, Chief ever since. being 70 elected
every four years. lie was the ne. Chief i" 1858
,bsn m. Who'll. trib" M we'd West. and after
their settlement tI.re and tn" adoption ol
their prssen, constitution, he wa. chosen
Chief, and 80 great is his popularity t. at 1t Is
J,emed useless, by those "pp'-cd 10 HIM. t"
run my person against him. lie !. now
n,er ,ixty years uf age, and has been pub
lie man among the Cher"kc"s all h's lille lie
is nearly white, hsins the descendant Of Dan
iel Ross, \ Arotchman, who married iaus ut;
tar nf Mcdonald. u Srotuhnan, who married
a Cherokee. woman.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1859-08-22
Limiting Counsel in their Arguments.

SrpKEus CorRr OF CALIFORNIA. Bct"r'
he FIJI C""H.-Pc"rlo w. Keenan,. c"nylc-
ted of murder Bill of exceptions. The
iuigo before whom the Gaze was tried hay
ing ordered that the counsel should he lIini-
ted to III hour and II half in their arguments
the jury having rendered II verdict ot guilty
\ motion for n new trial was overrisei by the
court and the case WAS carried up
The opinion nn the exceptions was deliver
ed toy Baldwin. j.. whosnl
I'VE cannot but think that thecours below
erred in refusing to grant the new trial. II
the court imposes II limitation Of time upon
counsel against their consent, 1t must be done
ut the risk of II new trial, If IT u" shown ny
the uncontratlicisi aiiidavits "i the cnliiSel
that tho client was deprived by the ln"''"-
ton of the opportunity of " full AMI mo,
ruI,h defence: for this is his constitutional
rirlIt, without which he cannot DO lawfully
r,,n yirtpt "
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1859-08-22
The Next House of Representatives.

The political papers, in counting the gains
Of the late election for Congress, have ds-
covered that there is not enough votes held
10y either purity To give it majority III The
House of the next Congress. TWenty-eIght
States which have elected members OF Con
gress have sent lao opposition and 10 demo
Gratis. There are yet 22 To he elected. OF
which probably will be opp's.i"n. and 10
democrats. leaving Il minority Of 30 for tho
op,n,sition The opposition now elected may
be classified Us follows:
Republicans. lOG; anti Lecompt"n demo
Gratis, II: North Americans, .; South Amer
leans, Is. As it require. ] ~ for ma GRITTY
of the House, no party will have maturity
in the House. The republicans will be
numerically the strongest, but will lack thlr-
teen vote. of controlling the House. The
republicans, ant-L"rompt"n democrats, and
Northern Americans. il they act t"gethor.
will cast III votes. The republicans and
anti L.rompl"n democrats Together, will cast
lust llS. This ANOMALOUS condition OF III
fairs in politics bo,iIers the party Politicians
,.nuyinuly
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1859-08-22
Tho strikos in London.

There is no prospect Of settlement be-
tween the builders aud the men. About 222O
Of tho largest builders have joined tho de-
fence association, md probably the 10000
men they employ will he discharged. on S",
tur,lay, unless they agree to the conditions
noe laid down. Both PARTIES are copliden.
of victory. Tho masters anticipate album
d,u, labor from tho provinces, ~hlrh Tho
,ucu my they cannot got. The operatives III
.I,s other hand r4port genera support from
all III. trades throughout the Kingdom. aud
boast that they eau ROMAN on strike nix
weeks, upon their own resources without
,,Iliuu for assistance from Their own or from
n,l.rr sueiie.. The gas companies str'kp
Inn. rt,ar SD
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1859-08-22
IoMurNIung
The Four Mile Run Bridge.

On examination ut the wreck 81 the lf
lately destroyed oh the line of the Ar,a
dria. Loudoun and Hampshire RaiIral.
was struck with some facts which q,
worthy of note. and desire to publish :.-
in Justice to all concerned; E,.rc e,pe4
rs | observe strangely pcryrrtrdNrr.
tho verdic. Of the jury Of inquest ha, BE-
published in some of the newspapers
Ii is apparent that the main braces d (.
bridge, on each side, were broken IN iNr
tho force of the car, coming in contact =,
thsm--a condition for which no brige
wood or IRON can be provided. The o.
lures in every case were between the lml.
THIS Was plainly Indicated 10y the trace
Of the wood, and by the castings u vi
the braces were fixed being entire.
Tho accident has proved the perfect ia
~ of the materials used. md the -kiluI 10,
nor in which they were put together. o.
not being the least indication Of the b'-as
or stripping of bolt, or Of the tailur' q
joint or casting. Some of the large W..
iron rods. two inches in diameter. wr''
double without starting n scale On tir i
iace-furnishing remarkable te't q
excellence of their material aud wo'ig.
ship.
Ii il due to the Virginia establish
from which the iron work of this Comps
bridges WAS procured, that the high r-a-
ter of their iron and work should br,ls
ly noticed. The wrought iron wa- In
Tredegsr Works. in Richmond, aud IT,
ting, from +. 5. Jameson, Alrxanir'
similar accident to similar hrldsr ~
Of the New York railroads cam" Gnd''
observation not lnng since. IN Which
wood and iron were scattered about ~
minute Fragments. ENGlNEtt
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1859-08-22
ps,,rosd Investment in New York.

The recent annual report Of the State Fan
rineer of New York shows huw rerk les" ar
unwise has been the rullr"nd specu"t'"ns IN
that State. The stock. capital and debts OF
tho railroad. Of that State sm"unt to- the
.um of nearly one hundred and til'y millions
IF dollars, Of which nearly cghty-iire mill
lions is debt hanging over the property,
Dcduc,ing the city railroads, and the total
earnings Of all the others amount To but 1T
tie more than the half of one per cent per
unnum. OnIy eight railroads in operation
have declared dividends, aud most Of the
other, hive been running at IN actual loss.
About 63 per cent is .walI""rd up in trans
prtation expenses. The country, it is SAID,
benefits by every railroad improvement.
Somebody certainly ought to, tor 1t ~ very
clenr thai the .tmkhold"rs on great many
Of them do not deriyc single cent It profit.
The evil of building railroads IN credit In
likely to curr ll-cl very soon, u III" Tue IT,
y,ini,nte fruit Of it.-sN J.. C""r