davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily national Democrat., 1859-11-29
sehOId Furniture

CornerSacramento and dLeidesdorlstreets' san fI"n
cisco. noV-o-tu
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1859-10-29

temporal sovereignty Of the hesd OF the Cnureh y
irtnately connected with The fame OF Ca'AotH
eism and tie liberty and independence Of lt.iy.
TIE Emperor in his reply takes very adrolt
sdvsn,se Of this quotation to suggest that Tor the
su.tentation Of the temporal power Of the Holy
Father the rest Of the world must be made to
shre his confidence that it is not opposed to the
liberty and independence Of 1taly-the implication
being that essential changes in policy and admins
trsiion are necessary to place the Pspal dominion
On firm footing. He significantly refers to the
approaching withdrawal of the French army from
Rome, demanded by the voice OF Europe, ~ lesv-
ing the Pope the choice only between conclllatins
his subjects on the one hand, and anarchy and rev.
oluton on the other The intimstion is clear and
strong that if the Pope expects to retain his tenn
pora authority it must be not BY relying upon the
presence Of foreign force in bis capital but upon
the good will and voluntary submission and support
Of bis own subjects. The recent demonstration at
Rome in honor of the Sandman Embassador-more
than ten thousand persons having called and left
their cards at his residence, preliminary to hi do
psrture-indcates pretty strongly that but for the
pre,eree of the French troops, Rome would follow
the example Of Romagna.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1859-10-29

nes and perh of sx thousand miles Of oeesn trsns-
portstion. and making the transit pleasant nd
interesting overland Journey Of ten days as . re-
duced cost We cannot doubt that the migration Of
this class would be immensely accelerated and IN
creased. With wages for all kinds Of wonen's
work at least thrice - high on the Pacific - in
this quarter, and with larger opportunities for
honorable and fit settlement in life, We cannot doubt
that tens of thousands would annually cross the
Plains, to the signal benefit Of California and of the
whole country ~ well ~ the improvement OF their
own fortunes and the profit Of the Railroad
3. Thousands now staying in California. expect
ing to 90 home" 20 soon as they shall have come
what improved their circumstances, would send or
come for their families and settle on the Pacific Tor
life, if Railroad were opened. Tens of thousands
Who have been to Caifornis and come back, unTlll-
ing either TO live away from their families or to e1-
pose them to the present hardships Of migration
thither would return with ali they have, prepared
to spend their remsning days in the Land OF Cold
if there were Pacific Railroad.
4. Education il the vital want of California sec,
ond 10 its need Of true Women. School'oooAs' anu
all the materiel Of Education, are now scarce anu
dear there. Almost al books sell there s"ico y
high az here and many of the best are scarcely ~
t.ip.ble q. any rate. With the PACING hailfo'u'
ali thi, would be changed for the better. Inc pro-
norton Of school houses to grog-shops would rap'
;dIv increase. All the elements of moral snd re,
lio;ous melioration would be multiplied. lens Oh
thousands of our best citizens would Visit inc r.
e6c coast, receiving novel ideas and impressions
to their own profit and that of the people thus
visited. Civilization, intelligence, refinement on
both aides of the Mountains-still more, IN the
Great Basin inclosed by them would receive
new and immense impulse, and the Union would
acquire greater accession of strength, power, en-
dursnce, and true glory, than it would from the
ACQUISITION of the whole continent down to Cape
Horn.
Fellow citizens let us have the Pacific Road,
and not leave the glory of its construction to our
grandchildren!
We will consider the ways and means in another
and concluding article.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1859-10-29
atom. ..A .;.e. In the grand and brilliant life

r,sops md cities In the grand and brilliant life
Of Greece tie Spartans represented eentralzshon;
IA. A,hsni.ns federation. The Athenans mainly
re,ist<d and broke Persian invaaion. Not Sparsans
hut Athenisns made Greece the ever'lumiDols star
on the horizon Of nations.
Individual development, selfsctiop, self.govern-
ment, ere impossible under any form Of centralzi-
ton. Toward them, however, grsyitates the dee
TIME. Of men. We do not quarrel with the past.
What was done answered the exigences Of the
times. But We can see no benefit in protractins
the old world and applying it to new eTents-still
less to new formations. 1t 10 our belief that the
States and Empires now knit together most pow
erfully, in some way or other, will become decen-
tralized; and for their unity, federation will be
substituted. This il their future, however distant
it may be.
Federation is civilization; it is for European ma
tons transition to general self government, to
higher and more perfect social condition. We
shall attempt to show that federation is normal,
and healthful state for nations who under the eI-
citement of the moment, are most clsmorous for
unity, or Capitalization. We sec clearly that for
their security and peace federation gives - much.
if not more, guaranty, even in the present condi-
ton of Europe with it, cabinets and diplomats its
congresses, or conferences as could be found in
forming great united italian Kingdom, or con-
centrsted German Empire; and finally that the To-
ture of the many small natonalities Of Europe de-
pend altogether on federation. GURowsKI.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1859-10-29
THE HON. ~. p. TALLMADGE.

Under this name, writer over the signature X"
in The TRIBUNE of the 18th inst, complains that N
recent notice of the character and political Of
the Hon. Albert II. Tracy injustice was done to Mr..
Tellmsdges political course, and OF personalities
toward thst gentleman. In reply to the latter ACCUSE
tion I state that / am unconscious Of making any
"persona illusions to Mr. T. q. all; certainly none
were intended; and for his personal character, even
tx" can have no greater respect or consideration
than myself.
Twas in political relation only that MIR. Talmsdge
was alluded TO. No complaint was made Of the fact
that he was DESTROYS TO obtain the nomination for
Vice President at Harrisburg; and from the manner
in which ak" relates the affair if he relates all he
knows he knows less about it than some others do.
In Mr. Ts aspirations to that Office be dill not at al
overrate hs own ability for the discharge Of its du
ties or for the Chief Executive office either; for be-
leve him TO be altogether greater, more consist
ept and better man than its last two incumbents.
Nor did complain that Mr.. Tallmadge did not choose
to be en- entire Wing after bis election to the Senate
by the Wing party. only spoke Of the mistake
which the Wings made in confding to him a. one on
whom they could rely in all party exigsnces, and al
uded to bis second Senatorial career but part of
the political history Of the times.
The entire history Of the Administrations Of General
Harrison and Mr.. Tyler has yet to be written-it is
hoped by uupreudiced mind and when so, strange
developments will be made Of the acts and aims Of
men in whom such acts and aims have never been
suspected by their devoted p.rtisans. Meantime,
am among the last 10 object that the Conservative
friends Of Mr. Tallmadge should award to him all the
credit they choose for the policy of the measures, and
the distinguished ability with which be advocated
them on the floor of the Senate. They may deny also
and Justly too, any utilization on his part with the de-
signing band Of political campfollowers' who break
of from the Wing party" Cowboys in principle
always sure 70 bring up in the snemy's payroll at
lss., and with whom Mr. Tallmadge should not for
moment be associated. His course was his own.
October %, 1859. A.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1859-10-29

Mr. A. Resi- y % agent ier The sss IF SSr TAsuss 10
HKIJelb, CeIRstrsa
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
LINCOLN cnUxry

LINCOLN COUNTY.
FLY, chestnut sorrel, lef. hind foot white.
with a small black spot, dimple on the left
side ofthe neck, about IA hands high. about 3
Years old; by Tbos. Baxter, oath dis. Sept.
9th. Valued at Sos.
Mare sorrel. IL hands high, star in fore
head. white hind feet and legs. no saddle
marks or work brands discernable. about 4
years old; by John II. Taylor, Sd dis, Aug.
20, 1859. Valued at SS7.
MAURY COUNTY.
FLY, deep bay, star in forehead, black
name, legs, and tail, about 10 hands high.
about 8 years old; by Robert Jackson. 24ih
district. Aug. 4. Valued at 500
Mare, sorrel, about14% hands high, abou,
Is years old; by Thompson Flemmins, LIST dis
OF Leeper'S Geek. Aug. 4. Valued at S25
GILES COUNTY.
Mare Cot, bay color, white star in forehead
left hind foot white. dark name and tail. one
year old; by James NJ. Edwards, four miles
East of Pulaski, April 30. Valued at S25.
JACKSON COUNTY ALA.
Horse, about II hands high, inclined to St
sway backed, 10 or Is years old; by A Gun
ter. May 20. Valued at S25.
Bay Nore Mule, about 10 HANDS high. some
marks of the collar on either shoulder, black
name and tail, about years old; by VIM. C
Ice. % miles West Of Bellefonte, 31st July
Valued at $50.
WILLIAMSON COUNTY.
Horse dark bay. about ID hands high, ha:
one blind eye. tail shortened. Z years old. Nc
her marks. Valued at $40.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
New House.

1vCU kkV0SC--
Mr. Hugh -NcClarin has opened q
new cash store on the East side Of
the Public Square, next door to Pet.
y's, Fayetteville, where he is now
opening new and desirable assert
ment Of the latest manufacture Of
staple and fancy goods. His pat
terms and style are universally taste
ful, and the prices demanded are very
reasonable. Every description Of
goods, from the commonest to the
most costly kind, will be found there,
and all equally cheap Purchasers
should bear in mind, that in selec-
ting from this stock, every article is
new and of the most fashionable
order. See the advertisement in to.
days Observer.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
Dissolution eul Goods

The firm of Copeland f. Co., mar-
chants at Georges Store pOst-oflice
iu this county, is dissolved, as may
be seen by card in this paper, and
is succeeded by Copeland e Cruise,
who design keeping foil assortment
of dry goods and groceries Of tie
best quality, which they will sell at
the lowest price. Give them call.
The members of the house are gen.
tlenen. and will do what's right
certain.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
Elk River Bridge


The Commissioners appointed by
the County Court Of Lincoln county,
to contract for the building Of a
Bridge across Elk River at the Ford
aear this place. have closed bar
gain with Mr.. Wanae1y, who will in
about ten days commence the work.
The Bridge, which is to be entirely
of stone, will measure 231 feet in
length, by Is feet in width having
four arches, resting upon three pillars
or piers place d in the water, an sbu''
mens on the south bank. and the
bluff of the northern bank Of the II
yer. The arches ere TO he, each, 90
feet in length, aud each With spring
Of l6 feet from the top Of the pillar
to The keystone. TIE pillars are TO
be 80 feet ia height, and seven feet
wide Bt tbe top, where the base Of
the archH rest. The parspets are
to be Is inches 10 width, which will
leave o pass-way of Il feet for wag-
ons in crossing the bridge. Over
one of the piers is to be placed a
slab, having suitable inscription.
Mr.. Naanery is to deliver the bridge
ready for use BY the l4ih day Of Sep.
tember,. 1861, and he is TO receive
for it, $22,500.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
Our Book Table


"The Printer published at No. ]
Spruce street, New York, by j.
Henry, and devoted to the interests
of the cart preservative. Of all
Arts. is the best work Of its class
we have ever seen. The last issue
is much larger than any Of its
predecessors, and is crowded full
Of illustrations and reading matter
of the very first order Of talent.
Published every month at only ST a
year.
The Southern Water-Core Jour-
nal' sustains in its second number
the interest of the first 1t is edi.
.e9 with ability, and will be read
with eagerness. by all who desire
information r.lative to the hydro
pathic system of medicine. Address,
enclosing 81, DR.. B, ". Chilas, VIM
chester, Tenn.
"Peterson's Magazine" continues
all that If should be. Always prompt,
and always acceptable when it does
come, it fully maintains the desirs-
bic character it has SO fairly won,
of icing enc Of the best literary
in the Union
The Temperance Monthly" pub
iished at Nashville, and edited by
Mrs. Emile C. S. Gilicn, is very
excellent magazine, and ought 10
receive, and we hope does, a liberal
support. Price 81 per yesr.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
Sale Of Good Property

Advertisements in this paper set
forth Shat some coed property is to
be sold shortly most of it to the
highest bidder. Among others, Mr..
A. ID. Lansden,of Madison Co., Ala,
offers his yaluabls place fer sale-the
"Hester Place" one Of the most de-
sirable farms in the neighborhood Of
Fayetteville, to be sold on the prem
Uses, together with good amount Of
stock--a negro woman at the court
house-the Vent1ess place on tie
prenises-and several town lots in
Fayetteville, at the court house.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
Good Books


We are glad to learn that Mr.
James p. Baxter. agent to obtain
subscribers for the excellent works
of which repeated mention has been
made in these columns, is meeting
with excellent aud encouraging
success. Two Of thcm-a History
af all Nations and the ''Ency clo-
pedia of Animated Nature" we
have had ample opportunity Of ex-
aiming lately at our leisure, and
eau and do repeat what we have
already said: that they are the best
books we have ever seen 10 hands of a
cauvassing agent. Our friends who
may desire to make really valuable
accessie rs TO THAR Libraries, will CO
well, us think, to add their names
TO Mr.. Barter lists.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
May gIettinll--lS60.
ELECTION: THURSDAY, May "a.

ATTORNEY GENERAL-STH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT.
o. We are authorized to announce G. C..
Mckinney, Esq. of Lincoln county, q
candidate for Attorney General of the eighth
Judicial Circuit, composed of the counties of
Coffee, Grundy. Lincoln, Franklin, Warren,
and Van Buren,
OF We are authorized TO announce EE.
H. smith, Esq, of Franklin county, can
didate for Attorney General Of the eighth Ju-
dicial Circuit, composed of the counties of
Coffee, Grundy, Lincoln, Franklin, Warren,
and Van Buren,.
sCF,We are authorized to announce yes-
Sc ArIesiSe. Esq, Of Franklin county, a
candidate for Attorney General Of the eighth
Judicial Circnit, composed Of the counties of
Coffee Grundy, Lincoln, Franklin, Warren,
and Van BureE.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
CRANCERY SALE OF TOWN LOTS,

I'm Monday. tie 10Th day OF &C.
t0hcr. Es59--in pursuance of a de-
cree of the Chancery Court Of Lincoln county.
made at its August term, 1859, in she case of
w. S. Southworth and others U.s. Matt IL.
Neil and others-I will offer for sale. to the
highest bidder, at the courthouse door in
Fayetteville. on credit of one and two
wears, one LOT OF GROUND fronting the
Public Square on the North, including the Of
fee now occupied by w. F, Kercheval. front
ing 46 feet. Also, LOT OF GROUND ~
ing West of ". I. Movers lot, containing a.
bout III acres Said lots belong to the finn
Of Southworth, Morgan & Neil.
Bond and approved security will be reqnir-
ed Of the purchasers, and lien retained
upor the lots for the purchase money.
F. FARQUHARS0N,
Sept. 8, 1S59--4t. Ck. d IT,
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
The first alabama Newspaper-

The first alabama newspaper
A correspondent of the Nashville
Union g. .4nle,1can claims the honor
of starting the first newspaper IN
Alabama for a young man named
Parham, who published the MADISON
Gazette, in Huntsville 10 1912, and
who was. the writer says, a 'prlnter
boy of Nashville" This statement,
we believe, is correct as far as 1t
goes. But really, young Parhem
was a Lincoln boy, and was born and
reared in this county. His father
Ephraim Poahana, was granted the
frat tavern license, issued by the Ccun-
ty Court Of Lincoln eoubty,which was
on the Goth day Of May, 1910,
to keep . house OF public entertain
ment ia Fayetteville. Semetime
prior to that date young Parham
went to Nashville and "ses in with
Mr.. Bradford, of the Clarion Office,
as an apprentice to the printing
business. OF bis history after leay-
ing Nashville. our information con-
ours with the Unions correspondent S
statement.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
Martb glsftina- 1860,
ELECTION: SATURDAY, March 8.
sHEa1FF-LINcoLN COUNTY.

sHERIFF-LINCOLN COUNTY.
OF We are authorized to announce Col
Joseph sk. George, a candidate for Sher-
e of Lincoln county, at the March Election
$50.
OF We are authorized to announce Mr.
Moses Crx1se, candidate for Sheriff oil
Lincoln county, at the next March Election.
OF We are authorized to announce Mr..
J0ila Owens, of the third district, can
didate for Sheriff of Lincoln county, at the
next March Election.
CIRCUIT COURT CLERK-LINcoLN COUNTY.
CT We are authorized to announce, Mr..
Il. =. Weodarsi. a candidate for Clerk OF
the Circuit Court of Lincoln county az the next
March Election.
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. COUNTY.
0b We are authorized to announce A. 8.
Randolph. Esq, candidate f,r Trustee
of Lincoln county, at the next March Eiec-
ton.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08

ON THE SAME DAY the undersigned. as
Executrix. dc. will sell to the highest bidder
about IL head of horses and mules, yoke
of cxer, about 20 head Of cattle, sheep, hogs,
geese, wagons. barouche, farming utensils
about rs bushels of wheat, 400 barrels Of
corn, and l6 shares of stock go 90 each) in
the Fayetteville and Lynchburg Turnpike.
Terms made known on the dav OF sale.
Sept. g. 1853. MARY HESTER
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
Complimentary Ride

The stockholders Of the Winches-
ter and Alabama Bill Road. we are
authorized 10 say,will be compliment
ted with a free ride on Monday, Sep
TENDER 10, the day Of the election;
or,if preferred, they can go to Dechsrd
on that day and return the following
free of charge.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
GlIDEzEIL [lR SILEl

z NOW offer for safe the place known as
Z GLIDEWELL'S STAND. situated mid
way between Fayetteville aal Shclbyville,
On the Turnpike.
To those acquainted with this place. It is
not accessory to say Anything more. To those
at distance, l will say that this is an excel
lent stand for house of entertainment, and
FOR the sale Of Dry Goods and Groceries.-
There is on the place comfortable dwelling
house, two Store Houses, several Shops. &c.
This place is provsrbial fer fine water and
good health being situated on one of the high
est ard driest points on Elk Ridge, contain
ing 10 acres.
A bargain may be had if early application
be made. L. L. STONE.
Aug. 25, 1859.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
Wanted :

Wanted at this office Immediately,
an apprentice to the Printing bust,
ness. To a steady. moral, industri-
Gus, respectable boy. a good home
and pleasant situation will be given.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
EEEAECERY SALE OF LAND.
Am Tuesday. the lfis, day OF Oc-

" teber. Es59-in pursuance of de-
cree of the Chancery Court of Lincoln coun-
ty, made at the August term, 1859, in the
case of Frances n. Ventress Us Mary E. Ven
tress and others-I will offer for sale, to the
highest bidder. on the premises, a valuable
TRACT OF LAND, belonging to said Fran
ces NJ and the heirs of Lemuel. Fl. Ventress.
dec, jointly, lying on the waters of Stewards
Creek, containing about 12l acres. said
land will be sold on credit of one and two
years. free from tho widows right of dover
therein.
Bond and approved security will be requir-
ed of the purchaser, and lien retained upon
the land for the purchase money.
r. FARQUHARS0N,
Sept s, 1889 At. Cik & If.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
Nashville. Tenn


BANK NOTE LIST. Missouri Banks. 1c dis
Bank Of Tennessee par Illinois Banks. .5cdis
Union Bank. -. do n Carolina Banks 2cdis
Planters Bank. dol Virginia Banks lie dis
Merchants Bank .doOhio Banks. 3e dis
Bank of the Union do Bk of Shelbyville par
Traders Bank dc Ocoee Bank -. par
Bank of Commerce do Bank of cambridge par
City Bank. .doi Bk of Claiborne s5c dis
Farmers Bank. do Bank of farewell 2cdis
Bank of Paris. do Bank of Trenton &c. dis
Bank ChattanoogadoIBa Bank of j efferson 2cdis
Bank of America &c dis Bank of Knoxville par
Citizens Bank Coo dis Lawrenceburg Blk 2cdis
Bank of Memphis par Indiana State Blk lie dis
Bucks Bank -. do SPECIE.
River Bank -. do, AmericanGold parG}p
Commercial Bank1cdis, Silver .......... par
Exchange Bank 9oc dis EXCHANGE.
Northern Bank. ;. par Y. Y. selling ia &c pre-
Southern Bank lie dis, Philadelphia do do
Bank of Nashville par Baltimore do. do
Georgia (old banks)}c Cincinnati do. do
do new do - New Orleans do 24pr
S. Carolina Banks }cdisi LAND WARRANTS.
Louisiana Banks lc dis 40's ............. 90
Alabama Banks lie dis SOS and 1905. soc
Kentucky Banks acds 1905 1890. Use
Breaastuffs--The markets for brcadstnns
throughout the country continue depressed,
with no foreign demand. Ours partak es Of
the feeling VIII icb other markets exhibit, and
for weeks past, we have had no variation to
nota in prices. The bulk of the demand is
confined in Supplying the retail trade for
home consumption. We quote extra -four at
50@$6, and super6ne at 4@4 so per bbl.
Country. in bags, commands 2 50@2 IS for
extra aud 2@2 Is for superfne.
| The demand for Wheat continues limited
aud at present prices farmers manifest but lit
tie disposition to sell, hence the receipts are
rather light. The transactions are mainly on
m Hers account, upon the basis of our quota
sions. say for fair to prime white 60@9Oc per
bushel. and fair to prime red 75@S5c. For
inferior qualities there is no demand.
Dealers are paving Soc per bushel for corn
from wagons. From store, sacked, it is held
at 70@6oc. The demand is Of local C har-
acter, land the market exhibits downward ten
Gsncv. T he favorable prospects of the new
crop have about put stop to the shipping de-
mand.
! Rye is scarce and in demand at 9Oc@sl
per bushel.
| Provisions-There is moderate demand
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1859-09-08
Winchester and Alabama Railroad.
g. y - -.

- = - :,s;.sszs2
InN and after Monday, August 22d, 1859
" Trans viii be run as follows:
Leaving Deoherd at O'Clock 4. 81, upon
the arrival Of the Chattanooga train; arrive al
Fayetteville, at II O'Clock 80 minutes A. II.
Returning. leave Fayetteville at 3 O'Clock
80 minutes ? NJ, arrive at Deeherd at ?.
NJ. connecting with the Chattanooga train for
Nashville. =
Wearing apparel alone constitutes baggage.
OF which each person will be allowed 80
pounds free Of charge; above that weight sub
ject to extra charge. payable to the conductor.
All other articles carried in the baggage
cars will be chsrgel express freight, which
must be paid 10 the Agent.
I. L. ESTILL, Chi. Eng.
Sept. l, 1859.