The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-11-07

short time VIII this government give up all idea
OF helplg England in her coming struggle witt, Chiua
The hRish Cabinet Is at present playing double game,
and ing evident attempt 70 eceve either AHA
ernment or the h ghsh people. But tney have shire
man W deal with, aEd one thuy cannot deceive fee
days more must clear lp 'l.S alS stery.
Our Brussels Corresponds
BRUSSELS, Oct. TO- 1859
S9wing ne Peace European Congess-rhe speoh 81
Bo,rieaaz-A Religious Question: Nopoleon's Dasger-
approaching Sessson Of tho Belgium Legislative Cham
bers-3he Aon~ary Qse',.or CSmnerciu, Aonsmsss asa
State Of Industry ~ Btlg,an,, de-, dc.
The great Of the day is the closing Of the Con
ferencee at Zurich and the sgniag Of treaty between
the three Powers Public opinion has not, however,
rated the Importance Of this treaty OF peace is Is
well known that all the burning questions which nlsy
at any moment Set In blaze part Of Southern Earopa
still unsoved. The Pehpotentares OF France, Aus
tria and Piedmont have debated aud settled ali the minor
difficulties between these governments; they have also
ratified the prelminares Of Vilafranca; but they have
been able to take any definite decision respecting the
Duehies.
In Of my last letters expressed opinion that the
Italian question could not be settled without congress
In which all the great European Powers would be repre-
sented tits self evident that in any remoiehng OF the
map Of Europe the assent Of the governments which
signed the treaties Of 1915 must be obtained At present
the meeting Of congress is no longer TO BIO doubted
France offers opposition Prussia and Russia earnestly
wish It, England accepts condonaly and last, but not
least Of ALL Austria appears equally disposed to rus, 10
the Plcnipotentiaries OF the different Powers the dein
tive settlement of the political situation Of Italy.
The adhesion Of Great Britain congress under tho
express condition that the free acts Of the Italian peoples
viii be fully recognized The formal opinions Of the Ca
bnct of St James have been repeatedly expressed the
speeches Of Lord Palnaerston and Lord John Russell.
Bssioes the five great European Powers-Franco Eng
land Russia, Prussia and Ausria--oher European M
lions would be called upon send delegates the on
gress and, among others Spain Holland, Sweden the Ro
man States, Naples and Sardina such least v the
generally received opinion, according TO which, also,
Brussels would be selected for the sittngs OF plen
Fotentiaros. The Presidency of the reusiox would
have already stated DO offered to f. H. the King OF the
Belgans Should this sovereign decline tho Offer the re-
preventative Of Rrssia neutral power would have the
conduct " the debates
Nothing seems 10 oppose the tument OF the wishes
OF Italy and whether the Duchiee OF Parma Aoiena and
Tuscany be annexed TO Sardinia (which does appear
very likely just now, or whether they form king
dom notknown butt all the recognition their
Municipalities will soon be accomplished fact rs also
the suppression Of Austrian influence You will observe
have excepted Romagna; for though the rights Of that
province to freedom much the same " those Of the
other Duchess 1t ie not quite certain Europe will &C
knowledge them, because Romagua cannot be FREQ
State without Lespassng the temporal authority
Popc Now for soma aace naat vrnant nros tl,ra
- 80 'e p'OS'0~A.''hs
nave proscn iorh III all me caho'c States, and the mem
bers OF the clergy, in their mandates, show tna
height Of their diepeasure st tho no,,cv .ao,,od
nv tho nrorn.r po,uor. y -. -
W VIC european foWers ~ was IN France
the agitation began; the Bishop Of Orleans
was the first 10 crjtcise the different acts NJ t Ero,h
d,n,orocx o,ro.s ~ .., ,... l..
upuao, Aeioa me ernheGs Preate 10 distinguish
r.ara 80 ~ VI .ue IIeacu Ac~,emy Dc v,
10, rar.n Tro. !. os.o e,o.S W tue or''.n-
snpce, on !, the i,nno,ia, su. .noLsios, ns
~. a.. ~ ..pe IT, '.g.ne nas nave uouoe 3D.
ohroaa. es,cnrdlv =, sn pa isi . VI Tue rope
nr ,h,e ny = sow sAG sous % oescoru a. noino
followed by erea. umber Of Nm. dign,arss anr 'v IN
a. ~ , -. 49,, a.. ,, LIT.
.rrroe.oa h, u.. NC ies.s qn"suon tnas Snsa
he E1nnerpr ~ Nv r III" XIV spcon prsn,"noeu ny
A. 49, ~ NV r,!nou M reply 70 he haransue Of
~, ~, Dnup VI anu ~ "och the Empercr
h nu' o ~ iue rIenoh garrison ron ROM,
ar,,san. 500 ~, -, r VIC - Nnoh Va ,s poouh.ai gov
:. ', vi "nen .ne rIehcn artny Vtnhraws what VIII
nern,s aann "n,..s .,rror Or psaeef Inc En-
p By, slon oon.@ls eVloontiy arect appeal TO Tao
~ ny " sop. selous TEL rms 10 the Inherent
Iancnss oi ,hs administration THIS speech and the
prncs religious osssons o oS s s s 0 the
~ wy wy " ives'u =. ono WILD temporal powers
sGu su.noryr aan te sovereign Ponta be
ioIu paramount. OF 81 latbolics ana sovs-
reign Oh ue Roman saatesY Is there no incompstibi!ty
between these dinercnt calmgsY Is not the infsrbty
NC ue prlveSe OF III" decsnns 81 thc hoan OF the
chuTch ~ al Iego's matters contrary To hi nfaiiib,y
y temporal concerns! INC premises thus 'ai, the
Deis o. .ne cergy ana al Their allies maintain The ama
we WHIST tnc hpeG press ana oil free hinkers defend
me negative.
ID france particularly tho dscusson might have grown
arm nad not the government wisely stopped II by in
FIng all the organs Of the press TO abstain nse ting
1ahd.'es OF the bshops thus preventing all connouts
he subject
Tho priato OF Belgium has followed the example Of the
French pre!ates and, IN the mandate addressed the
a1ul he Las ma je the apology Of the Pont6ciA govern
nent; must say to tho credit Of Tho Belgian press II has
hown great crcumspecton in this circumstance by not
!iecuseDg this mandate, for IL would stir
the spirit of party which has divided the Began people
nto two camps--the lbcT as and tho Catholics.
According To the Belgian constitution, the Legislative
Chambers are TO op the second Tuesday in Noy,m
Der; sba ihen shortly have to aoquaint you nth the
Of our Deputies and senaors tine OF The
Important questions be brought before the Chambers
viii be reform Of our monetary law. At present, in
Belgium the only legal tender is silver but Us this metal
exported from Europe into Asaic countries the silver
money becomes daily more scarce On the other hand
he great commerce Of Belgium with France has intro
iuced from that country great quantity OF twenty franc