Nashville union and American. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1853-1862, 1859-02-05

JoHSsOE, A1KHs, and AvERY which Ee
publishing. They contain important Information
which win be convenient for future reference.
Hon. w. II. Avery.
The eloquent speech OF Mr.. AVERY on our Foreign
Relations, which we lay before readers to day,
will be read with interest by all of cur subscribers
Tennessee has more gallant or able tepresenta>
tive than Hon WIZ. T. AvOry. Having redeemed the
Memphis District by his elOquenee and energy, he
viii not fail to retain it BY his ability, industry
and zeal in the service of his constituency
The Pacific RaiI-Road Rin-RemOcratic
Extravaganza and Opposition Economy.
The vote in the Senate on the Pacific Rail Road
Bill making an appropriation for the survey of the
several routes indicates pretty clearly what party in
Congress is responsible for The enormous aad un
constitutional expenditure oftbe public money CON-
planned OF by the opposition. The Black Republic
cans and Know Mornings support every scheme Of
prodigsly and extrsvagance. by which they
squander the finances, and exhaust the Treasury
and then charge the Democracy with wastefulnsss
and corruption.
The Bill as passed in the Senate is an acknowl-
edgment on the part OfthOseWhO supportedt, of the
power of Congress TO appropriate the large amount
necessary for the construction the road 1t is
teriDgWedge TO the passage of bill which will in
volVe the country in a debt, under which it will
groan for hundreds Of years, and which will
open the way for general and ruinOus system of
internal improvements, such as General JACKSON
regarded as so dangerous to our liberties and de-
srucrve to the Republic
The New York Herald gives an analysis of the
vote to which weiuvite the attention Of our readers
Pennsylvania; Clark New HAMPSHIRE; Dixon, Connecticut;
Douglas Illinois; FeseDden, Maine Foster Connecticut Ham
lin, Maine; Texas; JONES' Iowa; Polk Missouri Sas
TAIN Arkansas; Shields Minnesota stuart Michigan Wade,
Ohio Bger, Pennsylvania; Boderck, California; Chandler,
Michigan Crendeu Kentucky DOolitte, Wisconsin, Durkee,
Wisconsin; Foot, Vermont Gwnn California; Harlan Iowa;
1rumbui Illinois; Wilson, NIassaciusetts-3I.
AGAINST BuL-Baysrd, Delaware Brown, Mississippi,
Clay, Alabama Fitzpatrick, Alabama Hunter Virginia. John
Tennessee Mason virginia. Pugh Ohio sdell Louisiana
Toombs GerS Benjamin Louisiana Chesnut south Carolina
King York. Pearce Maryland; Reid, North Carolina ThOmp
PAIRED OTT-Fitch Of Indiana, with Hammond, South
Carolina Colamar, Of Vermont with Johnson Of Arkansas;
VOTISs.-Messrs. Hale, OF New Hampshire
Massachusetts, Allan, OF Rhode Island Bates Of Del
T 4ssGs paws Of Ai's' in''0"' A'H'1A'' "O
RrcAPTuLArros For the bill 81 against IT, 90 paired Of
absent or not voting, :. Total o.
This, says the Herald, is 8 remarkable division Of
the Senate For the bill we fDd only two Southern
Observation-Disclosures of Arkansas, and Polk of
and against the bill only one Republican, and
strangely enough, that is Preston King, of New
York. whose residence is the ST. Lawrence
outlet Of the Northern roue-the three South Amer
leans voting with the body Of the Republicans;
the paternity of the bill appears to Delsrg TO Mr..
Bell, Of Tennessee Upon the whole, the vote in
dicates that the Pacific Railroad, upon its general
merits is repudiaied by the Southern Democracy,
and that it is not likely to assume any definite shape
in which it can be made plank in the National
Democratic platform.
We are rejoicel at this manifestation on TIE part
of the Democracy that they determined to adj
here to the well settled principles and policy Of the
party Let the opposition be held responsible for
their own acts, and if any democrats unite with
them let them share the oeasuTe
An analysis Of the vote any one of the series 0!
measures by which the government expenses have
been eorruptly and unnecessarily increased would
show the same result as the above. The French
Spoliation Bill the most outrageous scheme of cor
rdption and plumber which was ever started, was
supported by Mr.. BELL and his Black Republican
allies in opposition to the votes Of the body of the
Democratic party. While their supporters North
and South are olamOring against the eieged e1-
travagsnce Of the Democracy, and attempting TO win
the favor Of the people by byPOcritica promises of
retrepchment and reform, BELL, SEWARD Co,
are standing up in the Senate ss the champions Of
every scheme of fraud and corruption dist may be
introduced. They feeding their fsvOrites, suP>
porting the hungry cOrmorants Of the lobby, and
buying up influence among Ia epolitcal stock-job-
hers in Washington by voting away the peoples
money, while their pimps and parasites at home
trying to via the peoples votes By preaching
economy aud reform Away with such phsrssaical
pretences