Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-08-19


tho Papal Government aud the Austrian General
In 1850
The armed maintenance Of the popes authority
was not only committed 10 the Austrian General
ont The highest Judicial Powers were attributed to
nm 10 the touder meroies of the ilaynana were
lelt The trial and sentence of fmcn charged with 10
Htlcal offences Of every degree, from high treason
down TO party demonstration and members Of Sc
| cret societies
! MopENA.-Tarini the dictator Of Modena. in a
second proclamation says;
! Let the conquered OlIowers OF the foreigners
menace us and l shah re'Olutely employ all. the
means at my disposal to defend The National lnde
pendouce "
Ihe Presidency Of The proposed Conference Is a
Hmuul topic o. discussion In continental journals.
Ihe Steele declares itself opposed to the assump-
u'h OF that Office by the Pope. Nothing il thinks
can be obtained by according any advantage elo-
Nauon or dignity to the papa Power
l. a correspondent Of the Universe gives the fol-
loving as The subs ance Of The answer of His Hoi-
ness TO the Emperor Napoleon's proposition:
Pms lA thanks the Emperor Of the French for
,9e interest which he increasingly displays for the
| HOLY See and the person of the Pope lie regards
US an instance Of the Emperors flia devotion to
tne proposition relative TO the honorary Presidency
OF confederation or Italian League, and he would
not refuse that post without having the most ample
information respecting the engagements which
N,tN 4Nnub llOul lly ana tue lCdtOus winch would
exist between the various Italian sOvereigns When
he has procured such information he will be en-
abod to see whether Catholic interests will permit
him to accept ii, and in that case the pacid~
cation OF Italy. and the return Of its rebellious
provinces will naturally have to precede the estab
ishment Of that Confederation and of the honor
ary Presidency"
The Austrian Gazette states that Cardinal Anto-
nelli has presented a scheme Of an Italian ConCeder-
alton consisting OF sort Of mutual assurance
association of the Italian Governments destined TO
replace the Austrian Protectorate
The object of the confederation is declared to
DO to control revolution whenever it may show
itself and to fOrtify tho Governments in such
way that they may annihiate all revolutionary
proceedings.
It's proposed that each State taking part in
the confederation shall have representative Of
some deputed person to the holy father, honorary
President Of the confederation, and all the ENJOYS
un ted shall form the Federal diet which shall
be charged to watch the security of the territory
of the confederation by fixing tho military oontin-
gent and the force of the garrison Of the federal
tortresses, and which shall also discuss heterrito.
rial changes and treaties which may be concluded
between tho members Of the Confederation in so
far as these treaties shall concern the general in
terost,
The Pope has condemned to death seven Of the
inhabitants Of the town Of Perugi for participating
in the dsordors which took place in that city ON
the l4th Of June, The accused, however, have
been judged by default and 1t is most unlikely
they will be found when wanting,
There is, it appears, to be French occupation
OF Italy, temporary, according to present decara.
tton, but fortunes of war may transform it to
permanency,
The Belgian Independent says that besides the
troops Of the division of Trochee, charged with
the occupation OF Parma and Modeua, the division
dc Ourre Marie is to proceed to Rome aud the di,
To ie tn
600 men in the peninsula, Austria on its side ap.
pears disposed 10 maintain its army on a respect.
abe toolng IN Veneda,
The Journal dc Frankfort nfIirms that in conso-
queuco OF the complications which prevail in Ii.
dly, the Emperor has resolved uply to withdraw
from Nenetia tho fourth haualhen of the 22d
Regiments Infantry, so that the forces assembled
in that country will be dismnshed by only 2j
600 men,
The Liverpool Times says avery remarkable ir-
cumstance is now exciting some attention in Gcr-
many aud will shartly eXCitea still greater amount
| the immense number of German Emgrants who
ind their way to the United States, most of them,
1t is needless to state, in condition far removed
from atluencc; but however poor they may ho
when they leave home, they generally return to
their narive country in aiel years in very comfort
able circumstances, Az their lot Is cast among
Republicans, they wish to have a voice 10 the max
| ing Of the laws which govern them These Ger
man cmigrarts, in the majority OF eases Ebeoomo
atnulalized Americans.
Ii seems that native of Hanover, who stands
in this position, has 1, Gently returned to the cuuu
try Of his birth was draughted into ,e militia and
compelled to do military dury
| lie refused, pleaded the laws Of his adopted
| country aud applied for protection 20 the Amci-
can Consul, The American government has taken
| up the subject warmly aud has peremptorily de-
E;anded his release IL has done more than this
| 1t has caused similar rtquisitous to he made ups
on the other German Governments who are made
| to understand that American pItigeps cannot bC
called upon 10 submit to the dictates oil arbitrary
rule. The Germau powers, however distasetelu
It may be TO them, will give way, and they viii
respect the rights Of those Germauic American,
who return from the far West with handsome
amount o dollars with which to pass the evening
OF their days in their native country. 1t is o le-
malkable tact that their Is no great power in the
world with 80 small an army and navy the u
S and yet which makes itself more feared and res.
pecied abroad. There isnO prospect OF settle
mcnt of the difference between the builders and
their men; about 22O of the largest builders have
Joined the delpuee association and probably the
10000 Wen they employ will be discharged OF
saturday unless they aglee to the conditions now
laid down. Both parties are confident Of success
The masters anticipate abundant labor from n,
provinces which the men say they cannot get
The operators, Oh the other hand, expect genera
support from all the trades throughout the king
dom, aud boast that they can remain ON u strike
for six weeks upon their own resources, without
calling Tor assistance from their own or from Other
societies
The Gas Compauy'a strike has ceased
| INDIA The French Consul at Oden has beer
murdered while trausacting business ON the OppO
site coast