New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1859-08-12
~ 1.sos a. the restoration Of cou63.t'e = our mean,
Of deieb,e.
MINISTERIAL STATEMENT IN PARLIAMENT

90
ne 10 re n,e-.pt copditis. Il foreign Ofsrs He
Co have visited he said 70 pos pone TIL, state Ient
until some deGi,te settlement had been arrvoi at
4 ia tue prescott position If Affairs he 1d lot think
,icb, IN withhold The -.at-ment from Parliament. he
was clad 10 fiDd IN the UJHitcsr Of that day
pnupIn.It that the Emperor oi the FRI pch va about
10 ace his frces by ard lsi upon pe-ce foot
irg Aft,r a1yeriing 10 The su1den 81 dexpectsd
termination If hoties in I'sy, aud 70 the motives
avowed by the 5 Vereigos Of France aud Austria for
the Iieafy 81 Nlll.anca be Ob-,ryed that a. hough
The ieasOis assigned by both ha1 q certain vti'nY,
he believed iha, there 3 IeseOn DDt as gned IN
a., STATE pape wbc0 had considerable weis hi Win the
two Emp. namely the run bers that 81 fallen
upon the field o. battle, and Il was no fisppagemelt
ia EFT her 10 suppose them dsD ed by such terrloe
spectacle The II.a oi V1lafranca consisted ot two
part. By enc part peace was made between toe
Fu u. ror uf the Fer aod the Emperor ~ Austria,
enc Lon baroy ceotd 20 the for ner, to be deiv-
cred over jbe King Of Sardloia. with regard To
inns after u wa rot for ~ who had taken part
N the ar az the other Powers nj Europe To interfere.
But he other part If the treaty was Of different IA
fuIe. proposed an organization T. r me Hberfn0b o.
Isy. IN 1856 LOrd C1re ndon o-iog at the Conference
n Paris net TO deliberate Jon The peace concluded
between Great Britain aud France 90 the one habd
ard Ru sia On the other, 'ught y MS duty,
N cD JUNCTION with the representative OF France,
10 brlag Def re the COnferenc. the state Of Italy,
which beitg question aft. cling the peace OF Eu-
rol,e wa. a fair matter for consideration. TIE
proposition made 70 Us on The present occd-
soI Cd the part OF France, not that the Govern
Greet
discuss the Tfeay of Nlairaic anf be rean an ex-
trs, from de pa en- from Count " aews expls ining
.he hiecis Of the meeting Of the PenlpOeoti4res II
Xunel-Dam, y 10 confer upon general questions not
tie details Of the treaty OF peace her M-les'y
government be rail- bad not thought II necessary 10
give suy precre answer 10 the proposition OF The
French Governments; but they had slgbh-d to our
Embassaoor at Pam that there was to be any Con-
terence Congress two things were Tequi-lte-hfst
that the Treaty Of Zurich should be seen; secondly,
That the Emp, rur e Austria must be psrty ~ any
discussion on the State Of Italy. The first question
ra ed would relate 10 Confederation. The aftlcle OF
the ire ay old not cay that the Confederation was
f,u "a or should be formed but only that the Nv
soyerepus would favor and fnItIer a ConfCerat 90.
If the .ytral Sates could Federal Union, lt4y
would in bis opinion, be strong enough for ITS o"n
oe.pse ano would be necessity for The inter
". ption Of foreign Powers. He thought therefore,
n al inch a Confederation would be- wise, but be
doubted whether the time had yet come when II w1s
y acicable and Whether Confederation with tDe
Pope a. chief sud the Emperor OF Austria as one oil
its II bers would be deslrabe. Ho" could soch d
CU .dtrailOn lay down rules Of conduct, or be eX-
ue cted 70 Assert TO relg liberation ard liberty OF
crscience Therefore, although an Italian Conied-
era ion might ID time be practicable, the Peace OF
Ns,rauc. haIdy fulfilled conditions required for
forming sucb a Federal Union Then arose another
gu, s0n as the mode in which the r' atty was to be
carrIec into and would be necessary to have
con pete understanding upon that point before her
Maiestys Government should send aJy representative
1
treaty, tie Sovereigns OF TuscaDy and Modent
wrIe to return TO their States. But the Grad
Duke Of Tuscany was IN the position OF a
soveeign who bad violated, by abdication the iunda
mental Jaw of this state. Although he lord JOhDl
had 10 Official assurance upon tie subject, be was
c,nvnced that The Emperor Of the French had no IN.
tenhon TO employ Frerch troops for the rest n ,lon
Of the Grand Duke, and he believed that tue Emperor
Of Ausifis had little intention to lind his troops
fer such purpose. This threw at orce great diif
Guilty in the way Of carrying the treaty into effect
and it was pecessay before gong in'o conference,
that there should be a clear understaodlng upon
thu subject. Another ques ion wss perhaps, the
most difficult Of sl-nsnely, the temporal govern
ment Of the Pope. Bologna had been KEEP, IN ODE
dieIce for ten years by an Austrian garrison,
and as soon as the Austrian troops ieit the
The Emperor Of the French and the Emperor OF
Austria had recon mended TO the Pope indIspen7a-
bic reforms but the Pope declined b adopt the
policy they advised Tnese were some OF tn. diii.
culti.s attending this question AS to the King of
Naples he was hsppy TO say that he bad made
be gapiug in putting stop 70 the tyrauncal system
winch prevailed under the late King; and he believed,
from the decided views of his Minister, the Duke OF
SaiIar o. that would alto etGer A far a. he
could lean, the Emperor of the French was most
al xcus that Italy should enjoy the privilege OF self
government he was convinced that an Independent
State in ltsly wouo be tor the welfare OF Europe aud
afford a security Tor future peace. He was confident
that it ould not be wise for Her Maestys Ministers,
still less for the ouse, 10 come to perempoy deci-
sion upon the subject of entering into Conference,
and that it did not become to say suddenly that we
would withdraw from the assembly of the different
Powers of Europe If II afforded chance of conhcmlog
peace arntainiDg the independence OF States.
Mr.. Dlsraeh said there was one part OF the speech
of Lord j Russell which was peculiarly Obscure, IN
relation to the terms offered Ia the Emperor OF
AustIia his natural allies, and which were, Ia
the Emperofs option, more severe than those
he obtained from his enemy. lie wished TO have
clearer information upon this polLt. Had her
Ms,.s Gov. pef.te con nt
scheme ana was IT, with their SANCTION placed before
the Emperor of Austria 1t had reached him Mr.
pisfoeI, though toe statement might be uuiOunded.
that the scheme for the cessation Of hOstiies which
the Emperor Of AustIis deemed so uDfavoraole com
pared With the terms offered by his enemy, reached
the En peIor through the ageucy of her M4estys
Government Ii would be satisfactory TO the III use
he said, if Vt could be assured that no such c)mmu
uIcai;Ob wac made; otherwise the Government had
committed the sane fatal mistake as IN 1913. In his
opinion II was not necessary that Eugland should be
represented at the Congress; he thought never
tie interest Of this country TO attend any Congress
uuless the balance Of pOger-nat Is, q change OF
Territory that would Increase the power of
State already too pCweIiu-was affected. But
II wes said although the ba ance Of power eas not
concerned 10y the irabsier of Lornbardy 10 Sardinia
there vas another consideration which Lord J. Rus
sell csld "the future of Italy; and be had SAID that
at the Ctefereuce after the Cimesn war the GOyern
uert Committed 10 a certain policy toward Italy
But What was recommended before war aad 10 prevent
war was very diii,r rent from what recon- nended
a!leI war had broken ont and enoet. If LIrc j
Russ, Il at 10 attend the Conference IN order
10 adyarce the interests Of Italy, in cpnsequeu of
the Ireaiy OF Nlsirapca, would be Dot be DJuDd by
all he conditions # the treay in refereocs 10 Italy
How, then, wouldfe oeSl win the Ducbies Wa 1t
wise then, that should be drown Into tue Confer
nee de trusted hat Ministers would not feel II TO be
their du TO recommend her Majesty 10 send any
representative to the projected Congress.
Mi. Bower deOouDc,d the system of violation of
the sw Of ra,ons upon which, he said, the proceed
iIes in Italy bad been founded.
Lord Fsld eI-ton, in reply 10 tie inquiry Of Mr. Dis
raei said tbat The French Enba Sad0r Al our Court
had given 10 Lord j. Russell q paper Of terms which