The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-08-23
remain the protector q the Holy 500 ar the Cs.ho


remain the protector o< the Holy SEQ al The Cssho
cChuIcn.
20 FAITH SHOULD BE PLACED IN THs PEACg pK,-
fkssioss OF LOUIS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS SHOULD
ALWAYS BE READY FOR WAR, AND HAVE tn
DECkS CLEARED FOR ACTION
Iron Tho LOndOn Weekly Register Cardinal Wisomaus
oresu), August 81
When We were writing the remarks which appssref In
our ass impression upon the tate OF affairs toe
Deo Wa bad no peoson thss before stonA
Ing the mauGuvres OF Lora John Russell Lord Ps,msrs
ton 70 thwars the peace concluded vMlarrancs by
confirmed Events moved more RAPIDLY than va sou,a
have anticipated We ssRted shat we knew 70 be good
authority that our Ministers stranng every nerve
prevent the pac'cation II ItAy without C0ngrsss
That they alto intriguing With the Emperor OF the
French 70 pouos him example Of general dis
sment intrigue which that clear headed mAa Vas
only likely favor as would mater, sy ct
his position by acquiring for him the charscsr or mooo~s
top without the 'oss Of single ship soldier aud By
fatal iDfaer 70 those who in the insane xpec:s,oe
tnAs no danger mensces our Shores
FRIDAY ana ,6e debate in the souse OF oommons IN tos
night borne both these statem@u,s TO tina
e.ter Napoleon has announced already bic TO
dsarm and re suppose that tn country viii bo OK pcced
TO follow the pacific example, Is would NO doubt be an
eC0Iomca move in APPEARANCE least to dtsbsud the
militia, afccnt,nue recruiting, oismss ten thousand
aoo feamtn FAY up dozen Of best shps Ordinary
dwcbAfge nriihoefs ny the hundred from Pembroke,
rortsmoath. Davenport, Depuord and wooiw,ch, and
might save In this way much more than the pro5abis
prodccs Of the ADDITIONAL income But would II bs
pruceat economy Or wise retrenchueotq rasre is no
question that the french empire really the bOi
peace hetd up 70 the sdmng gszs OF Europe 10 the
Celebrated speech at Bordeaux, England and the other
great Towers iEbt safely reduce their But
Ia the Empire pesces Ii ns 'speace esssbishment"
sisteot With the perfect safety OF nesnbors, OF
~ snst aggression and surpr,seS We appre
is needless 10 reply 70 these Questions by direct
negative. The war upon Aussris establishes beyond
ali doubt that the French empire 10 not the pacific thing
which Napoleon III would have believe, and the
repoi,y anc completeness with which enormous army
cemonsrsis the nis,a..on Of reposinr in security S
cause the French army placed what il cAled the
peace footing oespot who leves soldiers and
yaVy BY cobscrptoD snd votes his supplies
wal without consulting or requiring TO consult . Pars-
rent reonce his and his 1ees any extent
peasts be may dismiss them ALL and yet impose on his
D,ebbors the necessity OF maintaining large armsmepts
cr ne can by word recall all those soldiers and sailors
ineir post and In mon,b be master again OF formidable
army snd navy The only guaranty tor his keeping the
peace Is his ASSURANCE that he edates no stack But
,he ysue of ouch guaranty from the Emperor OF the
notorious that white he wac planning The Franco
Safcinan Aggression upon Austria he was profuse
IN bis compliments TO the Emperor Frenc!s Joseph,
and IN his pi ofessors q smj.y 10 all the world. In
dealing auth ,neh saorld act upon the rule
Of co9o' seip; and ahsn he speaks ,eods peace, his
nfehbns, he has any gstags against them, hopld in
tsahst Eng apo? the Ses 10 this question is fur
Hehsd by his speech whec peaoit for his life before the
lnsm6er OF Peers Nter the B0goe eycapede. He there
boldly svowed tbs. she represented principle (the
sovereignty orths people,, cause (tbe empre, and
teiest (~ateroo);" and as the "principls' and tne
'cause' have trump IN coup dttqt and the cleo
ton Of the 10th OF December js, fear only
tain that person Thoroughly proposui Napo
loon Ill viii not consider that he has tliloa his mission
until the "defsat when he Gays represents has been
completely avenged Halt the work already done, for
Rotsia and austria have been humis:ea ana must do
Iords John Russell and Pamerston the justice Of admitting
t0st they have greatly facilitated and at this
assiduousy assisting the Emperor of the French in the
was their perveIse policy that principally contributed to
throw Italy into ferment OF dissNecton and thus A.
forced the false pre'ence Tor French intervention II
their malev0nt abuse OF the Austrian, Pspal, Eea-
potnn and Tuscan Cover that encouraged Count
favour his Ubiquitous designs upon the estates of
Church. the Duchies and Austrian territories Italy,
in his efforts 70 excite instruction in those States BY
the most agous means. Finally they the wlling
rsumenss Of the detestable trick by which the Emperor
OF Auttra deceived and induced 10 accept the basis
Of peace agreed to at Viiafrsnca. II that peace has
armed Napoleon with increased power for evil, let the
and LORD Palmer ssou Their avowea ''I partizs s
snip with the Emperor Napoleon, their indecent
that they approved Of the object the French
invason Of LombATdynamey the expulsion Of the Ger
mans from Itay-and their unwarrantabe interference
with Prussia 10 restrain that Power from enormously
spprehended movement behalf Of AUSTRIA had, there
be no doubt the effect Of inducing the Austrian
arch agree TO terms which, under other circumstances
he would have indignantly rejected then, the Enpe-
OF the french has acquired for aveng
ing Waterloo from the resut Of his Italian campagn-and
we believe be has-and H. when our turn comes, shall
probable and too natura-Englapd will unquestonably be
indebted to her neophye wing Prime MBtster and her
hereditary wing Secretary for Foreign Affairs for these
perricous consequences Of ischievous NEEDING, dis
turbrg, Ant. Catholic policy
The New Mexican Treaties with tho UnItsd
states.
From the London Times August 9.
The Mexican intelligence to day from New York s Of
more than ordinary mportance 10 the bondhoders snce
uppospg the treaty which is described to have been
vi ~ mo-
rnent virtually pass under American sway The whole
north OF Mexico will be opened up 70 settlers who will
not only have the privilege Of free entry of goods but
also Of calling in United States troops to their assistance
whenever ihey may happen to have any difficulties With
The native population. The transit routes coded respec
lively from the western border Of Texas to the
Gulf OF California, and from ocean to by the
Ienusn'epec line, will, unlike the several transit
American control, since the provisions of the Clay.
ton Bulwer treaty have bearing upon them. With
such powers the absorption OF Mexican republic can
wage but vain resistance that might be incurred
direct proceedings That the Ill be advantageous
70 Sezc and The world cannot be doubted but the
tent 10 which private rghts will be respected jeopar
died is an anxious question. II the American govern
nent desire opportunity TO benefit the financial repu
aticu Of their countrymen they will manifest by pro-
ectng at every step the ntercrts Of the foreign bond
loaers OF Mexico bearing 10 mind That n' single pr
troll can rgntfuily be slepased long these
GLAZING remain unsatis6ed. According to the pre-
sent accounts OF tho latest Of Juarez has
been the issue Of decree confs atpg certain church
properties IN Mexico, worth in the aggregate
f2o 0o00 or more than double the nominal amount
due TO the bopdhoders. he should succeed enforcing
this IT viii be only through moral and material aid
Afforded by America and will be duty, therefore, on
the part OF that country recognize the responsibility
thus assumed 1t is a.o to be remarked, that owing to
portion OF the Customs duties beng pledged her foreign
creditors hae right grant, Juarez proposes
70 40 In the present treaty free Importation for United
States goods at specific port whether nae GUT Of
california or elsewhere. These poins, it ia hoped, viii
receive attention from the English government Mean
be adopted When comes before tie Senate at Wash
ngton 1t will be viewed perhaps, solely party ques
ton and Will be accepted or rejected ground ooy
OF ts influence ON the nominations for the aext Presidential
contest.
The Trade Between Europe and the Greut
West.
From the London Mercantile Gazette, August
The carrying trade between Europe aud the Western
States OF America the completion Of the Grand Trunk
Hallway, s about to receive deveo pement. The
Toronto Leader Bays
purely question carrying goods by most direct
route. But Il easy arrangement viii exce
hostility In various In the first place
MAJ