The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1859-08-04

! jortv of vote what the future government of the
country shall be- The Lombards were apprehen
sive OF being saddled with some proportion of the
liabilities of Piedmont.
Paris letter says news had reached there that
eighty-tive municipalities in Tuscany had already
met and proclaimed their design to offer an armed
resistance 70 the re-intrusion Of the late DYNASTY
Sienna, Pisa, Lucca, Pistoria and Arezzo had pro
nounced in this direction. As for Leghorn the com
motion had become so formidable that Gonfalierc
Bucossi had to declare in proclamation to the
townspeople that he held himself personally respon
sible to them for the non-return of the Austrian
Archduke.
The Paris correspondent of the Times saws in re
ply 20 the provisional government of Tuscany, thai
the Emperor Napoleon stated that he did not de-
sire to force the Granduke upon them-
A letter from Geneva says the Milanese, not
withstandng their annexation, desire to have a
flag distinct from the Piedmontese.
The absence of all tidings of Garibaldi's force:
| causes some surprise.
! The Paris correspondent of the London Time,
gives report that the treaty of peace contains
clause, preventing any Intervention in Italy in fu-
ture either on the part of Austria or France.
letter from Rome says the French troops were
TO be sent to Rimini and Ancona, in order to pre-
vent revolutionary movements.
! MANIFESTO OF AUSTRIA.
The Emperor of Austria arrived at Luxenburo
! on the 10th, and the next morning the following
Imperial manifesto was published in the Wiener
| Zeifimq:-
"To my people, When the measure of permissi
BILE concessions, that is, such in keeping with
! the dignity of the crown, and with the honor and
| welfare of the country, is exhausted; when all ef
| forts to bring about pacific understanding have
| failed, there is no longer any choice and what is
| indispensable becomes a duty. This duty placed
| me under the painful necessity of requiring
! from my people new and heavy sacrifices to ena-
| bic me to take the field in defence of their most
| sacred rights. My faithful people responded to
my sun mons, simultaneously rallied arou nd the
throne and made the various sacrifices required by
circumstances with readiness which merited my
grateful acknowledgment, and if possible in
creased my heartfelt attachment to them, and in
spred me with confidence that the Just cause in the
defence of which my gallant army was prepared
with enthusiasm to do battle, would triumph. Un-
rally expected; the fortune of war was
not favorable to us; Austria's gallant
army has again given such brilliant proofs of its
otttried heroism and unparalleled steadiness that
II has even excited the admiration ofis antagonists
1 am proud to be the commander of such an army,
and the country must be grateful to it for having
SO vigorously maintained the honor of the flag of
Austria, ard for having preserved it from spot or
blemsh. 1t is an equally indisputable fact that our
adversaries notwithstanding the greatest exertons
OF the employment of ample means which had been
long preparing for the intended blow, were
unable, although the sacrifices made were
tremendous to obtain decisive victory The
enemy acquired advantages but the Austrian army
being mistaken in strength and courage, maintain
ed position which left the possibility open of re-
gaining them. The attempt to do this would
sacrifices than those which had already filled nv
heart with sorrow. Under such circumstances it
was my imperative duty a monarch to take
into conscientious consideration the propositions for
peace which were made to me- The stake which
the continuance of war would have required would
have been even greater than before, as should
have been compelled to require from the faithful
provinces Of the empire further and greater sup
plies of men and money than those already given
The result of renewed exertions would, besides
have been doubtful, | bitterly deceived in
my wel-founded hope that should not stand alone
in the war, which was not undertaken for the
rights of Austria alone. Notwithstanding the
warm and gratefully to-be acknowledged sym
pathy felt for Just cause in the greater
part Of Germany by the governments, as we'll as by
the people, our oldest and most natural allies obsti-
nately refused to take cognizance of the high i'm
portance of the great question of the day. Austria
was obliged alone to meet coming events, the i'm
portance of which might increase from day to day.
The honor of Austria thanks to the heroic exertions
OF her gallant army having sustained no bemish du-
ring the war; resolved, for political considerations
to make sacrifice and to sign preliminaries which
bad been agreed to as preparation to the conclu-
sion OF peace. did that after having acquired the
conviction that less unfavorable conditions were to
be obtained by direct understanding with the
Emperor of the French than by the means of ne
gotatons in which the three great powers not con
cerned in the struggle would share, and which their
collective project of mediation was likely to receive
their moral support
Unfortunately, the separation of the greater part
of Lombardy from the Empire was unavoidable.
1t, however, gives me heartfelt pleasure to have
restored to my beloved people the blessings of
peace, which are dOubly valuable, inasmuch as they
will give me leisure to direct my whole and unil-
terrupted attention and care to the completion of
the duty which | have imposed on myself 1t is
firmly to establish the internal welfare and eyter-
nal power of Austria by judicious development; of
making such Improvements in legislation and ad-
ministration as are in accordance with the spirit
OF the age. As my people faithfully stood by
~ fho,, 81 Il
by showing confidence in me asst it in the work of
peace and in the realization of my benevolent in
tentions. My recognition of its services and nv
thanks, have already expressed to the army in an
order OF the day. | now repeat the expression of
my sentiments by thanking my people for the hero
ism of their sons, who went tc battle for Cod their
Emperor, and their country
LAxENBURG, July Is. FRANcIs JOSEPH
INTERVIEW BETWEEN cAvoUR AND NAPOLEON.
The Paris correspondent of the Manchester Guar
dian says that although never measures against
the French press more oppressive vexatious than
they are now, yet somehow other all Paris is
familiar with what the Emperor is resolved it shall
ignore At this moment, the public is very general
ly aware what passed at Milan on Louis Napoleon's
entrance. The Paris population is not taken in; it
knows that the Italians are frenzied with rare; it
knows that in Milan the Emperor was hooted and
hissed, and that the flags and emblems of the
French alliance were torn down and trampled upon
along his passage; that at Turin it was only by the
utmost efforts on the part of the govern
ment ana military that excessive insult was
spared the ex-liberator of italy, These things
are generally known, but what is less so is the fol-
lowing, for which | am enabled to vouch When,
after the peace, NJ. de Cavour found himself for
the first time, face to face with the Emperor and
the King he found it impossible to remain within
the bounds of etiquette, and his Indignation burst
violently forth, so violently that, at length Louis
Napoleon, under control as he is, lost temper in
turn, and threatened. The word "arrest' escared
his lips, at which the betrayed Piedmontese minis
ter turned round, saying: "Arrest me, try it; but
you would not dare, for you would then have no
choice left you but to go back to France through
the Tyrol." The military spectaces got up, not
three weeks ago, by order, in the theatres and on
the line of the boulevards, and intended to excite
the national enthusiasm, now forbidden by or
der also, because what they set forth is ridcu
leusly at variance with the situation.
RELATIONS BETWEEN SARDINIA AND AUSTRIA.
The Paris correspondent of the London Globe
says it is now formally announced that neither Vic
tor Emanuel nor any responsible minister of Sar-
dinia signed any paper at Villafranca, save and
except the armistice which continues to the 18th of
August. Austria and Sardinia are still in con-
struclve state OF open war, no peace terms having
yet been accepted as between these two bellig-
erents.
At Zurich the three governments consent to meet,
but as Count Cavour is personally a bugbear to
Francis Joseph, he, of course, had consented to
withdraw his presence from the green baze on
which the final protocols will be laid for the sig
natures. The Cabinet of Ratazzi will be neverthe-
less inspired and directed by the master statesman
who has hitherto upheld the claims of Italy, while
the silent march of events in the central territories
inferred at first.