The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-14

that in case OF war the Austrian troops shall occupy all
the forts in the State and the writer who communicates
this fact to the Opone Of this city adds briefly" For
the rest Parma is prepared and only waits the occasion
In Venice and Milan arrests in great numbers are taking
place daily. The day previous to my leaving Venice three
persons were arrested for having in their rooms little
statuette OF Orsni, and in Milan number OF those who
long ago New Years day went through the streets
shouting "Vva Italn last week placed in confne
ment. Everything looks gloomy in the latter city. Nov
that the Archduke is there aud visited the opera
twice, the boxes ut La scala are almost
empty the Mancse Determined TO place
In as few positions possible where they will be obliged
to exhibit any outward testimonials oil respect 10 the
Archduke, who, although personally popuar the repre-
sentative in their OF the Power which they hate with
a bitterness which who has not seen and talked
with the people OF Northern Italy appreciate.
sne nd Tnr inc ,o "sns, csv,, ~ Tue
exhibited in the examination Of passports Tho day
detained there nearly an hour, and at easa
dozen the in the train were required to fory
their passports with additional proofs and three not
permitted TO proceed, not having the means TO do this
The signature Lewis Cass. aud the which had ia
ken 10 have my passport stout rege saved me from
any trouble or annoyance. Considerable Numbers,
however Of Italians liable to CONSUMPTION, and those
who from the known nberaity OF their opinions,
consider themselves liable to arrest, manage 70
get into Sardinia, and there are hundreds OF
for the hour and the occasion which will give
them the opportunity OF joining in the attempt to free
their lovely LAM nom the dominion of the stranger
Here everything looks also, like preparations for war;
and the feeling in favor Of united Italian kingdom exhi
bits itself in variety Of ways. Passing through the
street yesterday was induced to stop moment on &C.
Of seeing crowd before Of the shop windows in
the Srada del Po and found them examining newly pub
he'd man of Europe sas it is to be $780," The prin.
al point of attraction was the Kingdom OF Sardinia.
ch, in addition TO its present domain, was pictured ON
the map comprising the LombardoVeuetian kingdom,
and the States Of Tuscany, Parma and Modena.i and
among the list OF the soveregns then TO reign Victor
Emmanuel was set down as "KiDg Of Italy" The map
appeared TO excite very agreeable and patriotic feelings
in The loookers on most OF whom seemed to be firmly
convinced that what Lord Derby considers DREAM"
will, ere long, eventuae in a fixed fact.
The proposed loan OF fifty millions OF francs has not Jet
been authorized by the Senate although Count Cavour
has sent in a communication urging its immediate
authorization; and, should the bill become law,
while the mighty empire OF Austria goes begging for
her loan there fear that that of the little kingdom Of
Sardinia will be Immediately taken up in France and the
snews of war thus afforded her with which carry
her designs for Italian union The people here are
firmly impressed with the idea that this union is to be-
and are quite patriotic and determined and ambitious
about it, apparently, in their Conversations as the King
and Count Cavour in their addresses. They do not
appear be pleased with the pacific tone Of the Emperor
Napoeons speech, and has given rise to great number
Of caricaturts in Fscheo, Of the Punches Of
Turin, OF which the British unicorn with its horn
in the breast Of Napoleon the First, tossing him into
oon and underneath which IS quoted that portion Of the
Emperor speech in which he refers to the amcable rea
tons between himself and her Majesty the Queen having
erased the memory OF the past When the time comes il
it does come, when the trumpet is 10 give the signal for
between Austria and Sardinia addition the 100 900
troops wbch the latter muster, volunteers will rush In
by thousands, anxious to aid in the Liberation Of their
Italian brethren later this struggle must
Even should the present difficulties be settled they
settled IN any other than by requiring Austria to
give up her Italian domnions the idea that with the de
termination OF Sardinia tJ-efect Italian union, the
favorable light with which this project is looked upon
throughout the whole of Northern Italy, and the dsaec
tion which exists among the people, the people OF LON
hardy and Venice, and Tuscany Parma aud Modena,
forever to remain in their present political condition.
is prepos.erous.
II is really refreshing after getting out Of the cities Of
Austrian Italy, where two scarcely dare speak to-
gethe above whisper to witness the freedom of express
in relation 10 political matters here, and to find books
and newspapers which not permitted TO enter the
Austrian dominons freely circulated and for sale. For
the last four days in Venice GGgnani came, and
the waiter at the cafe where in the habit Of reading
it, informed every morning, with knowing wink, that
email had failed" which, Austrian Italy, may gene
rally be taken to that the has placed his
tsboo the papers which DO not appear Here
1Ods the French and English papers in all the pubic
places: and at the street corners in New York. the
daily papers Of Turin freely sold Books too, such
not permitted TO enter Austria here in the
windows. \ man in Venice or Milan who would expose
for sale 'IcrcuZo Benoni Doctor Autono,' might
well go and request spend few years in prison. but
here these and others OF similar revolutionary charac
ter may be found in the stores
Turin is very gay and its thirteen theatres all
open. see by the bills that Adelaide Ristori is to
ruenCe engagement here tomorrow evening. The
weather Is delightful. To-day A. noon overcoat
really uncomfortable in the The air has just enough
Of the chill from the Alps IN II 10 make refreshing, like
ice cream IN summers day and the pazzas IN the
afternoons and evenings crowded with promenaders
wish could bottle up and send to you little of the Tu
OF TO day. The Alps with their snowy peaks, loom
which obtained this morning from the bridge which
crosses the Pc and leads to the Coline. 1t seems
scarcely possible that people breathing this free air. aud
having ia constaL view these heaven reaching mountains
can be oherwigc than free.
In the Senate yesterday recommendation was made
by the Minister of Finance that an indemnity should be
granted to Professor Morse for the use which Las been
made in sardinia Of his Geographic apparatus.