The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1859-09-27
Airhnluna gispatfh.
TUESDAY MORNING
SEPT. u, 1859.
= Na. ,.,,, .or III. and ,Mc Italians.

a.. .-...,. ~ villa. Franco the Emperor OF the
-, ,.,,,.l,v deliberately, and of malice
.s,.a,nn,ght BETRAYED the cause of Italian
,n.,eneudeuee. and the hopes OF the ltaiIan
r,,ute. We could not conceive now 1t was
nossib,e that their independence could exist
when a foreign Power was left in the very
heart OF their country, in possession OF mill
tary positions which enabled II to overlook
and dominate the entire Peninsula, and hacked
by force of 100000 regular soldiers. To the
least rejecting mind IL must be obvious thai
such Power, thus tormidabiy situated, mus
have il always within her option to break The
peace ut any moment, and 10 crush all oppo'
sition wherever it mightshow itself The pro-
posed Italian Confederation SO far from oi-
yesting her OF any strength which she may
already have in point of fact, makes hei i''o1 .
formidable than she could otherwise W.
nave been Hitherto, she has peeh . h'''
eisn Power claiming the fish' Vi 49,
alone over any part of Italy. ihiS oo.'
ton makes her an Italian POWER, wiz, =,
Identical with those which are cia''''e" " 80
dt,ia nv Naples and by the Pope anu W.,
cot. an the Council which must i"e'
t in all cases. overwhelm the votes Oh al '''
Ststss that are truly and indispn'aois i"'h""
~, IN, regeneration of Italy unequ'No-
-, be.rt IL seemed always plain tha'
IA procure in that Council the passage
ro.b,, measure soevcr she pleased, ana tha'
her,rmv would enable her to carry 81 mo ei-
foo, The inference is that any Italian ihoe
,,.rae,ce established by the treaty OF VIVA
Ir.nc. held only by sufierance, ana, pei"R
Inns held is not worth the parchment "po'
xybsc}, the treaty is written. III IL oe saw -
the French Emperor Will not aiio" Aus''i *.
a, certain things then this Is n cohceSs'', "
th.re is no such thing rs Italian i''"'
s.sinr that it's existence depends MOI o'i' ~,
- AZ Austria. but also upon tue WIZ %
France II is the merest ahstfuiS ~
n,,,,, ,be independence of :hat country, "iii'''
''V - -,,.r,vyed by a military Power
- - ernsh if whenever it has the Will
N,eotyny III, however, has taken care 10
.,,.,,,erv doubt with respect TO The reaeh-
- nap, he enacted at Nilla-Franca. On
-, an instant his especial organ. the Mon'tenr,
,,,sb.s, a long article which may be cohsld-
"A q, official explanation of his views, ana
,,h;cb oecasioaed a heavy feeling IN the STOCK
,,.rl,a, of London soon as 1t reached that
,.tronolis 1t sets forth the reasons which |
irdrc.i the Emperor 10 make peace, IN the foi- |
lowing terms
..Tbe Euperor of Austria had promised to
,,,l-e concessions on q large scale 10 Fenetia, |
l,nt reunirlng Is a condition, stns qua non, the
return of the Archdukes. The Emperor n A
roi EoS accepted these conditions. 1t is easy TO
.oUeeiye. that il. after the conclusion of peace,
tb, estlnies of Italy had been entrusted to
men who had more at heart the destinies OF
their common fatherIand than little partial
Successes the ann of their endeaVors would
nave been to develop and not obstruct the con-
s.nueuces of the treaty of Villa-Eranca, and
Vrnea 81 would have been placed in the same
position As Luxenburg with Holland. The
q mot 10 p.t n II tn
eigu forces, int that portion Of the treaty
al VIA FraRcd not hdring been carried
onr, Ansria ioW find herself tresd from all
engagements taken IN faror OF Penef'd.-
Instead OF policy of reconciliation and peace,
defiance and hatred will be seen to appear,
majeh ,eiH sntaH fresh misforfune. Much, it
would appear, is expected from the Congress,
which we hail with all our best wishes, but
we strongly doubt that the Congress would
obtain better conditions for Italy. 1t would
not La right to ask from the great Powers i'm
portant concessions without Offering eq ulta-
bic compensatiops War would be the only
way 10 resolve the difficulty, but Italy must
be aware that one Power alone makes war for
an idea and that Power is France-and
France has accomplished her mission
1t is proper to say that the above is a sum
mary of the article in the Moniteur, prepared
for aud published by the London Times. The
New York Hsratd says it was sent from Paris
by telegraph. 1t is, nevertheless, so entirely
consistent with everything we know about
the doiugs OF NAPOLEON III, that we have
no doubt 1t is perfectly authentic.
1t is impossible for the human mind to con-
ceiye of piece of treachery more internal in
the concocton or likely TO prove more disas
srous in the consequences. The people of We
META vehemently excited by the near pros
pect OF French assistance, everywhere showed
the utmost dsaflection to the government of
Austria To this they were stimulated by the
proclamation of the French Emperor, dated
AZ Milan. and addressed to all Italians, to
whatsoever political division of their common
country they might belong. They were all
ouired TO come forward under arms, in de-
fence of that independence which they were
assured they were about to obtain through
the powerful intercession of France Tuscany,
Modena and Parma, upon the first rumor
that they might expect assistance from Ma
roL.oN, expelled their tyrants, whom they
abhorred, and poured forth their volunteers
by thousands, to fight in the cause which
they We're told by their ally was the cause of
Italy. The return which they received for
their prompt obedience to his requisition was
a recommendation to take back their tyrants,
same, of whom We're fighting in the ranks OF
Austria and by that act, in the face of all
Europe TO give the lie to the tale of oppression
which they had told, and the character which
they had given 10 the rulers they had deposed.
Venetia on the other hand, was taught that
there was no hope for her but In SUBMISSION,
and that her spoilers would be merciful, pro-
yided only they were quiet. This disposition
of their bodies and souls was made by their
ally. without cons ulting them more than ifthey
had been a flock of sheep transferred from one
PROPRIETOR 10 another, and was not accompa-
MED even by the legal formality of bill OF sale.
Rut the worst of men is Obliged 10 have some
regard for character, even though he be an En-
peror For very shame, NAPOLEON III. dared
not restore the Duchies TO their tyrants by
force But since tiey have not thought proper
to regard his recommendation, he has fallen
upon a method of Furnishing them, So atrocious
ia It's conception, that il would appear to have
been concocted in that dismal region which
was prepared for the fallen angels before the
foundation of the world. He determined to
punish Ven.tia for sin OF the Duchies, and the
sufferers in this yicarious punishment are to be
deprived of all appeal 10 higher more
Inereiful tribunal. Here is satisfied nation |
atty with vengeance. We are told by the |
Monifeur that not even Europe in Congress
assembled help Italy, so entirely past |
praying for has she been rendered. by the1 al |
lance with France.
1t In remarkable that NAPOLEON blames the |
men who were entrusted with the destinies of |
Itaiy-that is we presume, the leaders in the |
Dachies-tor every adverse event that has
happened. 1t caunot be denied that they
were greatly TO blame for putting any conf
dence In him. That confidence was the origin
OF all their actions, and II seems just retri-