davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Orleans independent standard. [volume] (Irasburgh, Vt.) 1856-1871, 1859-03-25
HlRTELLS CONDITION POWDERS.

For Diseases Of Horses and Cattle. The sale Of
these Powders is immense, the satisfaction they
give unbounded- Large packages, 25 cents, with
full directions
70 Agents are authorised to refund purchase
money when satisfaction is not given.
Manufactured by
Orleans independent standard. [volume] (Irasburgh, Vt.) 1856-1871, 1859-03-25
MARBLE WORKS.
AT
= art On VIII sc,

AT
u art On Village.
FEFHE subscribers would respectfully announce
4 10 the citizens OF Orleans County and Vi
entity, that they have opened Marble Shop in
connection with their Lyndon Marble Works, at
Barton, where they VIII keep q well selected
stock Of Marble Of al kinds and shades, and
manufactured 10 order into
Nj 0 N u Nj E NJ 7 S
Headstones, OF anything desired in the Marble
line, in BETTER STYLE than has ever yet
been shown in this county. Those wishing 10
purchase VII fad il greatly 10 their advantage to
cali at this establishment
L was after much solicitation on the part OF
people in this county, shat We consented 10 devote
portion Of our time % this place, and now we
GG'v a>S Won II call and
EXAMINE OUR STOCK
ana styles, and orr PRICES, before YOU purchase,
ami fheuif We 90 not satisfy you We vii be sat
lsded 10 have You 90 somewhere else. None but
the most experienced woTkmel VIII be employed.
Please give Us cali
S. c. OTIS & co.
Barton, Oct. :, Is5s-zItf
Orleans independent standard. [volume] (Irasburgh, Vt.) 1856-1871, 1859-03-25
Receipts for the Standard

FOR TIE WEEK ExDrSG MARCH IS.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09
l&eal estate AQrntp.
Gair Dpe.

Tying ECONOMY FOR BAR
~ bera BASSETr HAIR DYE, great desiderNum
large or quantities fifty per cent than you
purchase any other dye the country Bottles that you
have nav 81 you the filled for hy
and go further for the same quantity You can get any
shade desire from light shade brown shade aud 10
black give the best salts faction 20 customers In
dng keeps natural appearance. For sale Wholesale
Retail by WA, 4. AMBUSH, l6l superior st.
mvl2dtfb fogulnrlv HuthuuZsd Age
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09
AFTERNOON SESSION.

Court convened at ? o'clock Mr.. GmswoLp
continued his review Of the evidence offered
against LangatoH, showing many inconsisten.
cies in the charges made against the defend
ant
The Government had showed no proof which
could convict i'm Of any guilty purpose of the
violation Of law. All Of the testimony Of the
responsible witnesses shows that be took no part
in the rescue but counciled against violence and
ilegality, and IL this will convict him, then let
your verdict be that Of guilty Because a man
Tejoices 10 see a fellow man escape from bond
age into liberty, can you therefore find that that
man is guilty Of treason, or any crime The
impulses Of the heart Of man cannot be so
chained and fettered as to take away the right
to rejoice with those oppressed ones who have
escaped from the state Of seryitude that hangs
over their birth.
The unreliabiliIy Of witnesses in repeating
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09
7ELAND. MONDAY MORNING, MAY 9, Is5

what they have heard said is we'll illustrated in
the speech Of John upon the platform. Six or
eight witnesses--perhaps more-have testified
that they all saw and heard John upon that
plhtiorm, and yet no two of them agree as TO
the particular form Of expressions used by him
So too, they differ in regard to what Langston
said, aud to say that the Jury shall find a verdict
upon the grounds of particular expression
made use Of by the defendant is going TOO far
In consideration Of the condition of this man.
you, Gentlemen Of the jury, will give the case
that careful attention which it demands, and
with that wish and expectation, and feeling that
you will appreciate his and your own position,
will leave the case in your hands
1t being now o'clock, Court adjourned to
this morning at O'Clock, at which time Mr.
BAoKUs will commence his plea, to be folio we'd
by Judge Bliss in the closing argument fyr the
Government
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09
9petiaI Notices.
WIGS | WIGS II WIGS /

BACHELORS WIGS AND ToUPEEs surpass ali.
rhry are elegant, light, easy aud durable.
Fitting TO charm-no turning up behind-no shrnti ina
sdtho head indeed thisi the only Establishment whero
hese things arc properly unders o, and made
2ll Broadway, New York
ianl7 W. FISKE. cleveland, Ohio, Agent. n
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09

OobafcO ort0 GiQnts.

TOUN LYMAN, Manufacturer, and
~ Wholesale and Retail dealer ia TOBACCO, SNUFF
aud CIGARS, in Havlt's steam Power Block, West st.
Canal Basin, Cleveland, ono nc2hdlI lt5l
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09
Opstrrs.

OYSTER DEPOT. C. S. 90 -
~ MALTRY'S date Holt Mathy's) Ny LIZ
CELEBRATED OYSi ER6 viii be XNAgtg
r r. G. E " cd DAILY, ~
From his establishment i Bultimura-put up Ia cans and
nted fresi aud good. % sale.
AUTOMATICALLY SEALED OYSTERS, LOB
TIERS CLANS, splced Oysters and Sarlnos kept con.
. faulty on hand
Bal Imo e, Now YoIk sud Princess Bay ShoI Oysters
will bs received daily by Express.
w CRACKtltS flT safe, hy thd barrel
~ ORAhGES, LEMONS, uud CIGARS, by the box.
W, W. GAINES, Agent
Oc2 No s3 Nupernr sirrct. Cleveland. o.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09
AH'ps & CouusrIIors.
Bo0r0tuq.

BOARDING. - The House No. "a
ID Public square and Ivy he stone Church-oue oftho
pleasautest lOIatOus Ia The cyhas been thoroughly re-
paired aud is open for Roariers Families wishing 70
furnish their be accommodated with large
aud bedrooms; and Single ROadefs
ardDly Bo riders wi find good ACCOMMODATIONS on rea-
snunhle LADIES' nor excluded. References gwen
and received. aurIR& = w tUH- lLIl
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09
MATRIMONIAL.

TO rHg LInIEs or THE UNIED STATES.
II has been my guod tO,uuo restore to health many
hoosands Of my country
AIy success has excited the malice Of the envous and
aous but their prosecutions have served only to extend
ud estab sh my reputation showers uf grateful offerings
have fallen upon my pathway the iair sufferers whom
thaye relieved So long am held in ancclonate and
thankful remembrance by those who have experienced my
sk can Afford 10 Lespse ne Efforts Of mischief max
nd slaudcrer
My friends nave repeatedly urged me to place my med
clue for producing mcnsruatu within the reach Of the
Ladies' Of the United States; hut up1sitiun 90 enter
field so occupied by Quacks with their peicous nOstrum
aud fear that unprncplsd might palm upon
ne public their worthless limitations, have hhero pre-
sentel from establishing agencies for the sale OF my
AMlE DE FEMME" " In the United States.
Atlast yield 20 the onroates Of patients and friends
aud offer 20 the suffering Females OF America medicine
which mas rendered somewhat famous throughout the
Old World
In regard to the efficacy the "AN1E DE FE HNlE"I
aeed only say that liquid form, aud exactly such
as have used my practicen France many years and
that it has failed secure satisfactory result
The "Ame de Femme aud melstruaiiou stuud in the
aton Of cause and ofect Il is alike powerful 10 urguste
aealthy menstrual dow where has existed and
restore it whore il has been from any suppressed
In ordoro guard against imposition the wrapper OF drec
hons each bottle of the "Ame de Femme viii bear my
written signature and both the bottle and enclosing bC1
Wilibe sealed with my private seal.
Price, $500 package.
PARIS, January 1851
For sale, Wholesale and Retail, by WILLIAM FISKE
No. % superior street, Cleveland who will supply the
Annie de Femme at the Projectors prices.
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09
Socks & Stationery,
New Books.
LOVE ME LITTLE, LOVE ME LONG.
new work by Charles Reodo, author OF white Lies
THE ROMANCE AND ITS HERO.
by tho Author Of "Magdalen stafford "
MORE ABOUT JESUS
With d llu lrations snd a Map
april J. b. COBB h co

STEREOSOOPIO YIEWS-
NIAGARA FALLS.
STEREOSCoP1C VIEWS, White Mountains.
sTEREoscoPIC VIEWS, Egyptian Ruins.
sTEREosCOPIC VIEWS Scenes in Paris.
sTEREosCoPIC VIEWS, American Scenery
srEREoscoPIo VIEWS. Swiss Scenery.
sTEREosCoPIC VIEWS, American Cities
sTEREosCoPIC VIEWS, European Cities
sTEREosCoPIo VIEWS, Grecian Ruins.
sTEREosCoPIC VIEWS, English Landscapes
sTEREosCoPIC VIEWS, statuary.
sTEREosCOPIC VIEWS, The Glaciers.
sTEREosooPIC VIEWS, Palaces.
sTEREosCOPIC VIEWS, Celebrated Churches.
srEREoscoPIC VIEWS, Many New Subjects
sTEREosCoPlC VIEWS, On Glass.
Just received new supply many OF them new subjects
not before seen IN Cleveiaud ''''
apr& r. COBB n Co
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09
PARIS, January, 1851.

For sale, Wholesale and Retail, by WILLIAM FISKE
No. % superior street Cleveland who will supply the
Annie de Femme at the Propnetors prices
auIOd&wly6
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09
N. II. SOLOMONSON.

PRACTICAL AND SCIENTIFIC OPTICAN,
eeps The largest assortment OF the most approved kinds
PECIACLES Alihis glasses, whether for near or far
tghiod, are ground under his inspection by machine
Of anew construction with the care Ia
suit the eyes in al cases. curing Weakness Dizziness
HfammdOnof tie Eyes, and impaTting strength Ions
reading or fine sewing
" N. II. SOlomonson would here inform the public
hathe employs any in the sale ofhisleuses
~ Also, splendid assortment Of SPY GLASSES Ml
CROscOPEs, COAIPASSEs, sc kept ON hand
ARTIFICIAL EYES.
Inserted without pain, as perfect as natural.
IROlce3s superiorstreot ,undert the American Hotel
iun22
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09

, shilling per wook 20 city snbscrtbtr
bive Dolinrs per year 20 Neil subs scIil,
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09
6ar0mare.

CARPENTERS TOOLS.-The larg-
~ est und best VARIETY in ls city-ior saleby
ap3O II X. RAYNOLDS, No Suneuur 81.
HOUSE TRIMMINGS, of every des.
-Alonption, variety style and prce--frsae by
ap90 ~ X RAYNOLDS, No sSunorior 81
IRON AND STEEL.--Af out ship
LOAD, for saleb by X. HAYNOLDs,
6u3O No guBou 81
Cleveland morning leader. [volume] (Cleveland [Ohio]) 1854-1865, 1859-05-09
Removals..
REMONAI
6ottl8.
DUMA S =

Nc lLastcr Street. betrcsl an and Oh. CISclNNAr ONO
This old aud well established Hotel has been recently
rs-tted In superior sylc and unsurpassed by any
Hotel of its class IN America.
The prontieor FROM his long experience "a hs cry al
fnrua aHd elsewhere feels confident that his advantages
over others will warrant entire SUGGEST and as he
favorahy known this community uuticpses fu share
Of public patronage. ALEX. SHUMAlE,
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1859-08-20

THE AUGUST ELECTIoNs.-We referred
last week briefly to the results of the late
elections, and the signs of the times of which
they gave evidence. The official returns,
since received show that the Washington
clan has been even more thoroughly drubbed
than was supposed. These things cannot
fail to tell upon the people, Notwithstanding
the efforts Of certain Administration journals
to cover up the truth, and deceive their
readers by such statements as that I" the
Opposition have gained one or two in North
Carolina, and one in Kentucky" or that
" General Houston, the Administration can
ddate, has been successful in Texas" In
becoming an American-as Gen Houston is
in fact the original SAM--he did not see pro-
per to give up the name of Democrat, accord
ing to the true construction of that ancient
party name: but the late uses, or rather
abuses, of that name, he has long since
repudiated, and he row stands where thou
sands of other Democrats stand, and where
tens of thousands more will stand this Fall
and next, with the great Conservative Oppo.
sition to the misrule, the fraud, the de-
hatchery, and the wickedness which has
dissraccd and impoverished the nation
Elsewhere in our columns will be seen the
Congressional gains in these August elections,
according to the official returns. VIII those
journals which have mis-stated them, please
correct
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1859-08-20
DENTISTRY.
DIR. COWAN.
nENTIST

DESPECTFUId.Y informs the citizens ofS E@-SS
~ Cecil county that after an absence ofNDIp
l3 years he has again located in ELK ron, where
he hopes to receive liberal patronage.
He is thoroughly conyersant with the various
methods of inserting ARTIFICIAL TEETH, and
uses in their construction Gold and Silver only,
metals which after 20 years experience, he has
found more dirabl ethan any others lie inserted
scs of teeth for number of persons in this county
sixteen years ago, many of whom continue 10 wear
them with the greatest satisfaction,
lie EXTRACTS TEETH WITHOUT PAIN, by the
use of Chloroform. His experience In the of
this and other ANAsTuETIC agents warrants him
in saying no unpleasant consequences can result
from their ,judcious administration. His method
of extracting teeth dffe from the usual practice
his instruments being constructed as to dispense
vith the necessity Of scoring the gums, opera.
tion often more painful than extracting the teeth
Although DR.. % will use none but the best
materials, his charges will be very moderate, per-
h;,ps more so than has ever been charged for sub
stantial Dentistry in this or any other county, and
those who require the services Of II Dentist would
do well to consult DR., c. at his
ROOMS AT THE FOUNTAIN HOTEL,
before they so elsewhere. LJunc Is, lS59-tf
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1859-08-20

GL"By the arrival at New York. on Satur-
day night, of the steamship Vanderbilt, we
have some further news from Europe. An
extraordinary statement is made by the Lon
don Herald, TO the effect that Mr.. Dallas had
delivered dispatches to Lord Jonn Russell,
giving the consent Of the United States gov
eminent to the abolition of privatccrng in
war Garihadi is said to have sent circu-
lar 20 all the free States Of Italy, declaring his
army ready at any moment TO continue the
war of Italian Independence. In the Papal
States the tioublrs continue undated, and
the Bologna Gazette publishes declaration
that the provinces Of the RomaHgna haze
shaken off the Papal yoke forever, and wished
to he annexed to Sardinia. French troops are
constantly passing through Milan, on their
way back to France. The Dictator Of Modcna
has convokcd the popular assemblies. The
King Of Sardinia had received = special en-
voy from Napoleon. for the purpose Of rcstor-
ing the Grand Dukes Of Tuscany and Nlodcna.
The rebellion among the British troops in
India had come to head. At Berhampore
the muinccrs had entrenehed themselves and
elected leaders.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1859-08-20

COMMISSIONER OF PUBLIC WoRKs.-Colonel
lemuel Roberts Of Talbot county, has been
nominated as the Democratic candidate for
Commissioner Of Public Works. in the dis.
trict at present represented by Mr.. Lank ford,
of Worcester This Office is one Of the most
important in the State, in reference to the
mana cement or msmanagement Of the great
est of all our public interests. On account OF
the peculiar composition Of the present board.
the election of Commissioner from that dis
trlct who will have an eye single to the pro-
motion Of the public welfare, is essential
We earnestly invoke our friends throughout
the district to select as the Opposition cand-
date, one who will be true when tried, and by
whom their confidence will never be betrayed
Clipper.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1859-08-20

Gov. WIsE's LETTER. The much talked
| OF letter of the eccentric Governor of Virginia
has ere this reached most of the readers of
The HAtg, through the daily papers and
! oil er news mediums. The letter was written
to New York politician; the object being to
secure the vote of the delegation from that
State for Mr.. Wise in the Charleston Con.
vention; and the Governor intimates that
this can best be done by the division of the
delegation, together with divers and sundry
other little tricks, well known to cunning
politicians. The lcttor was undoubtedly a
private one, written TO person whom Gov
Wise supposed to be in his interest, and to
whom lac writes as confdcntialy as would
one of gang of pickpockets or burglars to
his comrade, about the ways and means of
relieving some spooney of his pocket book
or tightening bank safe of its surplus
lining. Unfortunately, through fraud or
careessness, the letter is made public, the
Governor and his friends made very angry,
and the people made little wiser about the
inside workings of political campaigns, and
the very common clay of which their great
men are composed. Tie Administration
papers denounce, in the bitterest language,
the dishonest scheming of Gov WISE"
while the Douglas democracy, who, for
some reason, make partially common cause
with him, retort that Mr.. Buchanan has
written many letters in his lifelong bid for
the Presidency, which show just as much
political corruption as this one.
With the party fight we have nothing to
do; the great truth upon the face of this let.
ter, and which we wish to keep before the
people, is that with the leading politicians of
the so-called Democratic party of the country,
everything hike craftsmanship, the country's
benefit, modesty, virtue, good taste and COM
mon decency, are laid out of the question.
and that an INSCRIPTIONS struggle for office,
Characterised by the most dsgraccful and
dishonest practices, has come te be the Alpha
and Omega Of politics to them. What Gov.
Wise does in the eccentricity and character
istic fool hardness Of his nature, Douglas,
Cass, Buchanan, Floyd, Dallas, Breckenridge,
Guthrie, and every other Democratic candidate
for the presidential Office, is doing every day
and hour ofhis life. And if their schemlng
is not so transparent as is that of Mr.. Wise,
it is because they are more cautious and get
some other person to do for them, what he has
the boldness to do for himself. When will
the people determine to thrust aside these
shameless grabbers after Office, and elevate to
highest position on Gods green earth-the
presidential chair some honest hearted
patriot. whose views are too lofty TO descend
to the trickery and baseness of the pot house,
too broad 10 lie limited to the narrow ring
Of party success, or persona emolument, who
regards politics, not as game Of chance in
which he best succeeds who plays the most
dishonest hand, but noble science, the prime
aim Of which is the greatest good and happi-
ness to the greatest number Of his fellows.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1859-08-20
Gle Mlortcts.
Elk ton Market.
[REroRrED BY HENRY S. Sites. I

REPORTED BY HENRY $. Sites.
ELKroN, Aug. 10, 1859.
Rcd Wheat $l.l2 to 5000, White do.
Sl,25 to 5000, Corn, y, Oats 80, Lime,
l54 cents per bushcl.
WILMINGToN, Aug. 18th-Wheat eloj
Corn so cts: Oats 40; Flour 81 90 s. co.
Glover Seed, $3.50: Timothy do, 81 25.
TIE PHILADELPHIA MARKET, Aug. 18th
White Wheat, Sl.45, Red do, ,33
Corn, IS cts; Oats, IL cts. Flour, s. %
TO S7.75.
BALTIMORE, Aug, lSth.-Good TO prime
red wheat 5l.l5 to 81 %, prime white wheat
Sl,3O to Sl.40. Corn both white and vel.
low 10 to II cents. Rye IS cents. Oats 2S
to 80 cents, according to quality. Flour
Howard street, Extra S5.75.
PHILADELPHIA CATTLE MARKET Aug, 10 -
Beef Catte--The offerings this week amounted
to about 1000 head; sales at 500 $1,000
per 100 lbs, as to quality. The market
was brisk. Cows and Calvcs-Sales OF
fresh Cows, at S:25 u $50; dry do. at 20a $40
each. Shecp--Ontrings 5000 and sales at
80 $50 per l0Olbs. Hogs. offerings about
LOO head, sales at 81 50 a IS IS per 100 lbs
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1859-08-20
EsE.KTON and CAMBRIDGE
MAIL AND PASSENGER LINE.

On and after the 1st of July, 1886, the
~ subscribers become the proprietors OF
the Elkton and Cambridge Line Of Mail and
Passenger Coaches.
The coaches leave Eikton Daily (Sundays
excepted, y and stop on their way down the
Shores ut tie following points:
CHESAPEAKE CITY, CIIESTERTOWN
WARWICK, CHURCH HILL,
HID. of SASSAfRAS, CENTREVILLE,
GEO. Il. 4 ROADS, WYE MILLS,
HARMONY, EASTON,
URlENlLL, CAMBRIDGE.
On their return the coaches arrive at Elk
ton Mt 10 O'Clock a. NJ, in time for passen.
gers to take the cars for either city.
They will also run a daily branch line
from Middlctown, Del. to connect with the
main line at Chestcrtown, going and return.
in@the same day and reaching Midilctown
IN time Tor the o'cloCk, morning train OF
cars. JOSEPH WELLS & CO
June IS, 1856.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1859-08-20

The late news from Europe come to us tccmng
with peace. For some time past the tyrants of
Europe have been crying havoc and letting
loose the dogs Of war The glorious of Free
dom and peace has been shining over Amcric /,
upon people who are not crushed by the iron
heel of dcspo.i>m; its golden rays have pervaded
n land of Sovcreisns. joyful for their privileges
amt tenacious of their rights; u nation which
extends it, mighty arms to the oppressed of other
climes, inviting them to come and take peaceful
shelter beneath its genial shade. Just does
Levi d. Lehman invite all persons who have the
= rcade John to come forward and purchase from
him whatever Clothing they may stand in need e.
lie continues to sell ut cheap prices, all kinls Of
clothing. Call at the New York CLoTIIlNG SronE,
Opposite the Fountain IIocll ELKroy, Mn.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1859-08-20
Notice to TaX-payCrs,

TgVlIE subscribers, Collectors OF the several
L. Districts Of Cecil county, will be at tho
places named below, on Friday and Satur-
day. next, the 2Eth and 9th inst and also
on the last Friday and Saturday in each of
the months Of September and October, next,
to receive, and make the following dcduc-
tions for payment Of State Taxes, viz:
II paid on Of before September LIST, next,
per cent.
If paid on or before October LIST, next,
per cent.
If paid on or before November LIST, next,
per cent.
&. \. FORD, Collector 1st District,
at CcciltOn.
I. y. Crouch, Col. 2nd Dist,
at chesapeake City.
j. I. BRowN, Col. 3rd Dist,
at Elkton.
S. L. CARTER, Col. 4th Dist,
at Fair Hill.
j. JOHNSON, Col. 9TH Dist,
at North East.
d. W. sHAnrLEss, Col. 9th Dist,
at Rising Sun.
L. T. Topp, Col. 9TH Dist,
at Port Deposit.
j. q. WARNER, Col. Sth DIST,
at Mount Pleasant.
W. X. GlrrIru. Col. 9th Dist,
Aug 20-3w. at Brick Meeting House.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1859-08-20

OTln the last House of Representatives
the Administration had twenty majority in
the next Congress they will be in minority
of 80 votes. Let the people of Cecil county
remember this, and by their action aid the
stern rebuke which in other States has been
given to these Curruptionsts, by an indignant
people. Let this Administration 60 out Of
power broken-down, unendorsed and ruined
IN reputation, as it well deserves to be. 1t
has we'll nigh made the nation bankrupt let
it share the fate " hich it has striven to bring
upon the country.