St. Cloud Democrat. [volume] (Saint Cloud, Stearns County, Minn.) 1858-1866, 1859-10-27

est innabitant. = The site 81 Lower Sc. Cloud
was taken up ~ claim by Martin Wolly, .
Norwegian, who sold his right to George f..
Brott. who surveyed and plated ikin tho spring
OF %. About the same time John e. W ils6h
suryeyed and plated what IS no~ called middle
town, which djoins and lies higher up the riv-
er, while General Lowry surveyed and plated
upper town, called Lowry 8 Addition, the win-
ter following. II was Mr. Wilson who gave
the town tho namc of st. Cloud; BY this. name
it was incorporated. in the winter Of '55 So
The Land Office was removed in April 50 from
Sank Rapids to the Upper town. The post office
Is in Middle town, which is inhabited by in
dustrious and we'll to do German Catholics
The Catholic chapel is here, and the bell be-
longing to It, is tho first church going bell in
Stearns County and has also the distinction Of
being the first audible in Sherburne and Benton
counties which corner on the opposite side Of
the river There too is school kept by COM
pany Of Bencdictine Nuns where music, draw
ing neodlework and German are well taught
by ladies Of polished tanners; and unusual
proficiency.
Lower town has two protestant churches, in
process Of erection, one quite completed We
have public school in the Everett School
house, and q handsome Library dedicated by
Hon. Edward Everett. The engines of an ex-
ry; and of a good Touring mill are this mo-
ment putting away within half o dozen rods Of
our office We have from FIVE to six steamboat
arrivals here weekly and the smallest proper
ton Of drones we have ever seen in any hive.
In the fall of S. Grasshoppers came tn a
cloud and settled down in this and adjoining
counties, destroying the greater portion of the
crops. They deposited their larvae and died.
Early in the spring Of 81 the young brood
came out and made such havoc that serious
fears Of famine were entertained by large
portion of the people; but they left in July, and
so many of the late crops survived, that With
the full crops of particular places, where they
did not appear, there was . large amount Of
food. In autumn it became question wheth-
er there was enough fer winter consumption
with what the peopleha the means Of purchas-
ing from below. The German settlers were
generally Of the opinion that there was moi, and
ike Priests sent commissioners to Dubuque to
ask contributions. When this became known
in Lower St. Cloud Indignation meetings were
held, and strong resolutions passed condemn
ing measure as altogether unnecessary, and
one calculated to do the country great injury
by preventing emigration in the spring. The
Correctness of this view of the case is now pro-
ven. The third week of May is here, potatoes
sell at 25cts. per bushel, corn $1,00, wheat
,25, oats, ~ cts. and we have heard of no
instance in which any have suffered for want
of food; while very large proportion Of the
emigrants who had last year designed emigra-
ting to this point have been deferred by this
bugbear cry Of famine, and have gone else
where; The time is now past at which the
Grasshoppers appeared last spring, and the
minds of the people are set on rest as the ques-
ton Of whether they left lave, last year, be-.
fore they emigrated., It is, evident that, they
went to other localities as they came here to
eat, deposits their eggs and die. There is no
ign that they have left3any deposits here, and
as everybody is putting in . crop Of some
hing good to eat, We expect next fall to be en-
numbered with surplus Of the good things Of
his life, and to inundate st. Anthony Mime
apolis and St. Paul, with vegetables and grain
after supplying the Pine regions and the la
borcrs ON the Rail Road. 80