davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
Ayers Cathartic Pills,
FOR ALL THE PURPOSES OF FAMILY pHYsIO,

are so composed that disease within the range Of
their action can rarely Withstand or erade them
Their penetrating properties search, and cleanse.
ism, correcting its diseased action and restoring
its healthy vitalities. AS a consequence of these
properties, the invalid who is bowed down with
pain or physical debility is astonished to find his
health or energy restored by remedy at once 60
simple and inviting.
Not only do they cure the everyday complaints
of every body, but also many formidable and
dangerous diseases. The agent below named 10
containing certificates of their cures and directions
for their use in the following complaints Cosfius-
ness Heartburn, Headache arising from d,sordered
Stomach Nausea, Indigestion, PAIN in and Morbid
Inaction Of the Bo,ceis, F9atniency, Loss Of Apps-
tite, Jam,dtce, and other kindred complaints,
arising from low state of the body obstruction
of its functions.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
FORKS HOTEL.
BLOOMSBURY, COLUMBIA CO., PA.
ROBERT HAGENBUCH. Proprietor.

BL0OMSBURG, COLUMBIA CO., Pa
ROBERT HAGENBUCH, Proprietor,
TAKES pleasure in announcing tot the pub.
lie that he has rented and thoroughly
refiled the Forks Hotel formerly occupied
by James Freeze, in Bloomshurg, and is
prepared 10 accommodate travellers, teamsterS,
drovers and boarders. His table will be sup.
piled with The best products The markets af.
iord, and his Bar will be constantly furnish
ed with The choicest liquors.
Attentive ostlers will always be IN al
tendance, and he trusts his long experience
in catering 10 The wants Of The public, aud
his oblising attention 10 customers wi Sc
cure him liberal share of patronage.
Bloomsburg, April 2l, 1888.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
A MEDICAL REVOLUTION,
The World Unanimous!
HOLLOWAY'S OINTMENT.
THE GREAT COUNTER IRRITANT! !

The virus of disease often makes It's way
10 The internal organs through the pores ol
the skin. THIS penetrating Ointment, melt
ing under the hand as il is rubbed in, is alb,
sorbed through The same channels, and,
reaching the seat Of inflammation, promptly
and invariably suSdues it, whe her located
in the kitne,s The liver. the lungs, or any
other important organ. 1t penslrales the
surface 10 the interior, through the countless
tubes that communicate with the skin, as
summer rain passes into the fevered earth,
dIfusing its cool and regenerating Influence
SKIN DISEASES AND GLANDULAR
SWELLINGS.
Every species of exterior irritation i.
quickly reduced by the ami nfammalory
action oil this Ointment. Angry EruptionS
such as salt Rheum, ErysipeIas, Tetler
Plrgworm, Scald Head, Nettle Rash, Scab
les, Tor Ilch) &c, die ont, to return no more
under this application. Hospital expert
ence in all paris of the World proves il:
infalbiliy in diseases Of the skin, The mus
cles, the Joints and the glands.
ULCERS, SORES, AND TUMORS.
The effect ot this unrivaled exlerna
| remedy upon Scrofula, and other viruten
ulcers and sores, almost miraculous. |
! first discharges the poison which produces
suppuralion aud proud flesh, and thus The
| cures which its healing properties afterwards
complete are safe as well as permanent.
HOUNS, BRUISES, BURNS, AND
SCALDS
In cases of Inc fracture of the bones, in
iures caused by steam explosions, Bruises
Burns, Scalds, Rheumatism. Stiffness of th
Joints, and contraction of the sinews, i: il
employed and warmly recommended by
the faculty. This marvellous remedy ha
been introduced by its inventor in persons
into all the leading Hospitals oil Europe ,ant
no private household should be without It.
UNDEFINABLE TESTIMONY.
The Medical Staff of the French and Eng
lish Armies in the Crimea officially signet
their approval of HOLLOWAY'S Ointment
as the most reliable dressing for sabre cuts,
siabs, and gun-sho, wounds. 1t is also
used by the surgeons of the Allied Navles.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
AMERICAN HOUSE.
JUfIN LEACUCk, Proprietor.
NSIoOmsbuT.. Esn.


THE Proprietor OF this well known esab-
lIshment thankful Tor the liberal patronage
heretofore extended him, takes this method
of informing his friends and the public, that
he has added considerable TO the facilities OF
his house and is prepared 10 accommodate
all those who may favor him with their GUS
tom. His house and lis arrangements will
be found TO be in good order, and he hopes
by strict desire 10 please, TO receive lull
share of patronage. He has also gDod sta
bling aud attentive oslers.
JOHN LEACOCK.
Bloomsbury, July 81, 1858.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
NEW AMBROTYPE SALOON
IN BLOOMSBURG.

Henry Rosenslock, of Philadelphia, res
peclfully informs the citizens of Bloomsburg
and vicinity, that he has removed his
DAGUERREAN GALLERY,
in the rooms lately occupied by P. Unangs
as shoe shop, and is prepared 10 take pic
lures, which will surpass anything oil The
kind ever seen in this place.
fathers, mothers, sisters, brothers, now is
the time 10 procure one OF those imperisha-
ble Ambrotypes, and thus secure the features
of beloved friends. Life is uncertain; but
Ambrotypes are lasting.
All are invited to call and examine speci.
mems. -.-. (Oct. 6. 1858.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
AMERICAN LIFE INSURANCE.
a ND TR u 1T COW u a N Y
CaDitaI stock $500. coo.

EOMPANY'S Building Walnut Street
~ South East corner of Fourth, PhiladeI-
phia.
Life Insurance at the usual Mutual Rates, a.
al joint stock rales, at about 20 per ceut lins
or al Total Abstinence Rates, the lowesl OF
the world.
A. WHILDIN, President.
]. c. SIMS, Sec. a. C. MsNscH, Agent.
April 81, 1859.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
OYSTER SALOON.

where he can supply everything in the way
of EATABLES. Fresh Oysters, Sardines,
Tfpe, Beef Steak, Fish, &C., &C., will be
kept on hand for the accomm odation of his
guests and the public in general
He also has in connection with his hotel
an excellent Omnibus Line, running regular.
ly several times per day TO and from the
Depols on the arrival of The Cars, by which
passengers will be pleasantly conveyed to
the Depot Stations, or taken from, or con-
veyed to their residences, if desired.
H He will always be happy 10 entertain
and accommodate his friends 10 The utmost of
his ability.
Bloomsburg, Jan. 20. 1858. sT''
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
From The Press Of The 4th uH. l


Farrell, Herring g. Co.'S Palent Champion
Safes, the only Safes made IN the city which
have never been robbed by burglars, or had
their contents destroyed by accidental fires.
Evans s. Wa,son's Philadelphia answer TO a
New York Humbug.
. We, the undersigned citizens of St. Joseph,
Mo-, do hereby certify that The iron Safe
belonging 10 c. E. Baldwin, made by Far
rel & Co., No. 81 Walnut Street. Philadel-
phia, which was in the fire that occurred
here, is not fre-proof, and is useless as a
e.proof Safe; that the books, papers, jew.
elry, &C., which were in the Safe al The
time, were mech injured; also, that the
building which it was in was of frame and
only one story high, and that a fire SO lri-
fling as the one which burned over the said
Safe was not sufficient to have injured any
Safe purpo:ting to be fire-proof.
w. r. PENICK, Druggist.
JOSEPH w. TooTLE, Dry Goods.
]. A. BEATTIE, Banker.
DoNNELL, ,SAxToN s. MCDONNELL, DryGoods
WILLIAM Ray, Dry Goods.
JOHN CURD, Dry Goods.
c. L. BALDWIN, ST. Joseph, Mo.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
. Z " = 7 ST EY.
PhiPa & Reading Railroad.

WINTER ARRANGEMENTS FOR PAS
SENGER TRAINS, January LIST 1859.
Up Trains, going North, leave Philadelphia
at u A. M. and d p. M.
Down Trains, going South, leave Potlsvile
at II A. M. and 2. M.
The Express Train is discontinued until
further notice. Close connections are made
by The 1922 A. M. Up Trains, from Port
Clinton TO Elmira and aIlinlermediate points,
and by the 6.22 P. M. Up Train from PORT
Clinton TO EImra, Canandaigua, Buffalo,
Niagara, Detroit, Chicago, ST. Louis, Dav.
export, and Iowa City; making this route
the shortest and cheapest to the Lake Cities
and Canada.
On Sundays The Down A. M. Train from
PottsvlIe, and Up P. M. Train from Phila-
delpha, only run.
EY- Depot in Philadelphia, corner OF
Broad aud Vine streets. Fifty pounds of
baggage allowed each passenger, (except
on Sunday trains.) Tickets. must be pnr-
chased before entering the cars.
GA. NICHOLS.
jly29-tf. General Superintendent.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
CHEAP EDHTHON
OF THE
l. | 7 Err AKY GAZETTE,
AND FAMILY PICTORIAL,

pURLiSHED monthly by MARIE LOU
L. ISE HAWKINS g. FANNIE LUCILLE,
under the immediate supernlendance of
COL C. ashton HaYktns, and sent by mail for
only 30 cents year! Toagents (and clubs
of 10 or more,) only 80 cents year. Pos
tage only six cents a year, when paid quar-
terly in advance. The cheapest Family
Paper in the world.
The latest reliable Fashion Plates, Dress
Patterns, useful & ornamental Needle work
Diagrams, and Embroidery Designs in every
nun Der.
THE BEST WRITERS, THE BEST STOR.
les, AND MOST ENGRANINGS.
e Specimen copies sent free of postage
on receipt of stamp; but stamps will not
be received for subscriptions. Subscribers
and agents must incIose the money-CASH;
and write names, post offices, counties and
States, plain and distinct.
e Canvasslng Agents particularly Fe.
maies) wanted everywhere. Agents are
allowed TO retain 90 cents out of each so
cent subscription they obtain, and some
are now clearing as high as $25 week prof.
it Tor themselves. Posmasters and Teach.
ers can act as agents, on the same terms.
u Persons receiving specimen copies
vi tue LheldIy ddLette are requested 10 aCt
as agents, or 10 show it TO those who will,
and they shall be sent copy of the paper
one year gratis. as compensation for lheis
trouble. This is an easy way to pay for a
years subscription, and the effort will put
money in the pockets of those who need il,
and extend our circulation. Instead of earn.
ing so 10 rs cents a day with her needle, or
by teaching school, a smart woman can pro.
cure from 10 10 90 subscriptions every fair
day in the week, and clear for herself SO to
$4, while she would have maze only rs cents
at heI old occupation.
tB- All persens extending the circulation
OF the paper continually get copy gratis.
9 Applicants for Agencies are request.
ed 10 send the names and pos. office address
OF all tine leading people they know of, who
would be likely TO subscribe, and soeci.
men copy for inspection will be mailed 10
each OF them free of postage. Agents find
this plan very profitable to them, as they OBJ.
tain subscriptions much easier.
~ lnclose an extra three cent stamp
when written answer ia wanted.
Address MARIE LOUISE HAWKINS g. CO.,
Appleton Building, New York City.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09

ONE DAY Jerrold was asking about the
talent of young painter, when his COM
panion declared he was mediocre. "The
very worst oeire an artist can set to work
WITH" was the quiet reply.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
MARRIAGE GUIDE
A NEW BOOK, BY
WILLIAM YOUNG, MI. ID.

,,$N,'E}L, The secret clue TO courtsaip,
.<;S$r>1~-sazEE. Love and Marriage: with the
:7 = y: diseases incident TO Youth, Ma.
s:5ss2s5S,%sS'Sy turity and Old Aee-being lights
'<;>%HINS%SF and shades OF Married Life, lis
|di" Joys and Sorrows. Hopes, Fears
and Disappoinlments. Let all married peo-
Pile, or those contemplating marriage and
having the least impedimcntto married life,
read this book. Let every young man and
woman in the land read this book IT is
FULL OF PLATES and discloses secrets that
every one should know: little knowledge
at first may save world of trouble in after
life.
Send for a copy (enclosing 25 cents) 10
DR. VIM. YOUNG, No. 416 SPRUCE ST.,
PHILADELPHIA.
April 81, 1859.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
DENTAL INSTRUMENTS.

Paint, Varnlsh and Tooth Brushes; also agent
the day. Toys, and an endless variety of
useful aud fancy notions not here enumer-
ated Physicians Prescriptions and Family
Medicines put up carefully ard at shor, no.
tce. Glass Cutting done to order at the old
stand. E. P. LUTZ.
BloomsbuIg, Jan. ID, 1858.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
EXCHANGE HOTEL,
PETER BILLMEYER, Proprietor.

rHvakes pleasure in announcing 10 the pub
l. lie that he still occupies this lrse and
commodous Hotel, in BLOOMSBURY, PA,
and is yet, as ever, prepared 10 accom- odaIe
his guests. The travelling public may de-
pend on all comforts al home, as his house
is entirely furnished and kept in ofdef.
HIS Table
Will be supplied with the best pfodncts the
markets afford, and HIS BAR is furnished
with the choicest liquors. The proprietor has
in connection with his hotel fitted out in the
basement an
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
DRUGS AND MEDICINES.
@a Te 0oUJNHS

~e Eo NaUV&6
WOULD call The attention of all those who
w wish 10 buy good goods ia bis line,
that he has just replenished his (alreadyj
large and well selected assortment of the fol
lowing articles, viz
DRUGS, MEDICINES, OILS, ~
PAINTS, NARN1sHEs, GLASS, DYEsruFFs Il
Confec,ionaries, Perlumery, fancy soaps and
tole, articles generally; Cigars and Tobacco
of every variety and brand, Harrison's Inks
wholesale and retail at The manufacturers
prices, P URE WINES AND BRANDIES for
medicinal use only. Trusses, Shoulder Braces
and Abdominal Supporters,
5UR &GCaA1a
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
ESPY HOTEL.

THE undersigned, late of the Franklin
House, Light Street respectfully informs his
old friends and new customers, that he has
taken Mrs Worman's stand in the South part
of the thriving village Of Espytown, Column
bia county, known as The
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
EVANS & WATSON'S
PhiI'a Manufactured
Mllads SALM AN DER
qiij1 SAFES;
9 pae..es-zR No. 26 South Fourth Street
PHILADELPHIA.
From the Village Record,
VEST CHESTER, Pa.

Saturday, Feb. 5, 1859.
ROBBERY The Office of The old Railroad,
in West Chester, was broken into las,
Thursday night, and robbed of a small a.
mount oil money. The thieves entered the
building in The rear, broke the doors, and
locks off the desks, and attempted 10 get IN.
TO the large iron safe, but did not succeed.
The Safe was manufactured by EVANS &
WATSON, No. 26 South FOURTH Streets,
Philadelphia.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
Ayers Cherry Pectoral,

FOR THE RAPID CURE OF
Coughs, Colds, Influenza, Hoarseness,
Group, Bronchitis, Incipient Consump-
tion, and for the relief of Consumptive
Patients in advanced stages of the
disease
So wide is the field of its usefulness and so nu-
merous are the cases of its cures, that almost
every section of country abounds in persons pub
licly known, who have been restored from alarming
and even desperate diseases of the lungs by its
use. When once tried, its superiority over every
other medicine of its kind is too apparent to escape
observation, and where its virtues are known, the
public no longer hesitate what antidote to employ
for the distressing and dangerous affections Of the
pulmonary organs that incident to our climate.
While many inferior remedies thrust upon the
community have failed and been discarded, this
has gained friends by every trial. conferred benefits
duced cures too numerous and too remarkable to
be forgotten.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09

EVANS g. WATSON, 26 South FOURTH
Street, Philadelphia, have now on hand the
largest assortment of Saamander Safes IN
The United States, warranted equal 10 any
others made in the country. Please give
US call. Feb. 23d, 1859.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
Still. ANOTHER ATTEMPT,

OCTOBER 18th, 1s5S.-Three thieves en-
tered the Touring mill of Messrs. Dorrace s.
Doron, Bristol, Pa, and tried all night TO
blow open their Safe, with powder, which
had $3.50 in cash, but did not succeed in
getting it open. Their Salamander Safe was
m anufactured by
EVANS & WATSON.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
CLU BIS

It is always saving of much labor, when
number oil papers can be sent to one Post
The expense OF mailing Is less, and as the
paper does not cost quite as much under
such circumstances as when mailed ia sin
gle numbers, We beg to offer the following
Scale of Prices:
Single paper per annum, 80 90
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09

In every case the subscription must be
paid in advance.
All letters must be addressed to
THE AMERICAN PATENT COMPANY,
Cincinnati, Ohio,
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09

SA5S<S9saes esS~ coors above The residence
Of Col. Paxton, where he will at all times be
found prepared to make all kinds of harness
from the lighlest down 10 team harness, in
short, he will keep on hand everything in
his line from horse collar down to a halter
strap. He is determined not TO be out done
by any of his competitors. He gives cor.
dial invitation 10 all 10 come forward and
examine his stock for themselves. Country
produce taken in exchange for work.
Prices 10 suit the times.
DAVID SNYDER.
Catlawissa, June Is, 1859.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09

Eg An Omnibus Horse has about an
equal experience of wheel and wo.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
Eag Gle Foundry, Bloomsbury
STOVES AND TINWARE

SI y EH HIED TN W II NE.
THE subscriber having erected large new
brick Foundry and Machine Shop, in place
of The old one, is prepared 10 make all kinds
of
CASTINGS At THE LOWEST PRICES.
Pows constantly on hand. The subscribe
has removed his Tin Shop from Main
Street TO the Foundry Lot, where he has
erected building altogether for Stoves and
Tinware.
The Cooking Stoves consist of The VIM
"a PENN COOK, RAUB COOK, VAN.
d LIER COOK, and PARLOR STOVES
Ttof all kinds, the Egg Cylinder Stove,
sc.
All kinds of Spouting made TO order.
JOSEPH SHARPLESS.
Bloomsburg, April l6. 1887
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
Farmers and Transfers,
LOOK TO YOUR INTEREST.
NEW SADDLE AND HARNESS SHOP.

THE subscriber would re.
speclfnIly inform the cili-
Zens of Ca'awissa and vi
cinily, that he has opened
an entirely new saddle and
harness shop, in Catawis-
sa, on Main Street, a fs W
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09

Both the Ointment and Pills should be used
IN The Joll0Ding cases
Bunions, MeTcural Eruptlons,
Burns, Piles,
Chapped Hands, Rheumatism,
Chiltlains, Salt Rhenm,
| Fstula, Scalds.
Lumbago, Skin Diseases,
Sweiled Glands Sprains,
| Sore Legs, Stuff Joints,
! Sore Breasts, Telter,
| Sore Heads, Ulcers,
Sore Throa;s, Venerai Sores,
Sore of al! kinds. Wounds of all kinds,
E5" CAUTION None are genuine nn.
less The world " Holloway, NeD York ana
| London" are dlsceruihle as apaier-mark in
| every leaf of the book OF directions around
each pot or box; the same may be plainly
seen by holding the leafto The light A hand
! some reward will be given TO any one rer-
dering such information as may lead 10 the
detection of any party or parties counterfeit
! ing the medicles or vending the same: know
ing them TO be spurious.
| %x# Sold al the Mandatory of Professor
! HOLLOWAY, 80 Maiden Lane, New York
and BY all respectable Druggists and Deal
ers in Medicine throughout the United State;
and The civilized world, in pots at 25 cents
! 623 cenls, aud 81 each.
! ~ There is a considerable saving BY
taking the larger sizes.
| Z N. B-Drecliohs for the guidance of pa
lienls iii every disorder are affixed 10 eact
pot. August II, 1859.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
DIR. j. G. AVER e. co.

E. P. LUTZ, Bloomsbury: Reishard and
Creveling, Espy; g. Masters g. Son, M,lt~
vile; H. w. Greasy, Light Street; w. Agers
Rohrsburg; C. Reifsnyder, Cattawissa, and
all Druggists.
The star of the north. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, 1859-11-09
LADEIS' DRESS GOODS.
ALL KINDS OF SWAWLS.

broche, Bay State, Wa,erville, black silk,
cashmere, embroidered, sc. Also a very
large large assortment of Cloths, ca.simers,
satnels, vestings, ,weeds, jeans, coating vel
vet, beaver cloths, &c.
The Hillsborough recorder. [volume] (Hillsborough, N.C.) 1820-1879, 1859-12-21
OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE.

Governor Wise, of Virginia, having. in
his late message To the Legislature Of Nir-
cinia, commented with some severity upon
the letter addressed by the President to him
on the 2sth ultimo. in answer to his letter
Of the ejth ultimo, ard having communica.
ted both letters to the Legislature, the " Con.
stitution /" has obtained a copy OF the cor.
respondence, aud gives publicity to it in il.
number Of Yesterday. We copy il below as
disclosing the views Of the Executive upon
the interesting question TO which i refers.
MI. IDfeL
The Hillsborough recorder. [volume] (Hillsborough, N.C.) 1820-1879, 1859-12-21
SOUTHERN MANUFACTURES

IL the present very natural excitement il
may perhaps appear 10 some Of our Southern
merchants and their customers, that they
have been pursuing very unMise aud unprO-
iiiable policy in prefrrring to buy Northern
domestic goods, or similar Southern goods
from Northern wholesale house, rather than
IL buy Southern goods from the Southern
manufacturer. The result Of this most un.
patriotic system is, that Southern Factories
iinger out a srkly existence. and that there
il no temptation 10 add TO their number, be.
cause those we have do not pay. and their
capital stock Il unsalcablc at almost any
price. Here are, for instance, IN Fayette-
VILE and its immediate vicinity, seven Cnt-
ton factories, producing heavy and honestly
made shcctings, shrtings, usnaburgs, aud
yarns. We hazard little in saying, that the
towns oI Fayetteville and Wilmington alone
sell as many such goods as all thosc seven
factories make. hut the merchants Of Fay
ctteyille aud Wilmington bus such goods IN
the Northern cities in preference to getting
them at home al an tquat or q lomtr price
never at higher price. We'll, the cOnse-
quence is, that the manufacturers here, not
being able 10 sell az home, are obliged TO
ship their goods TO Northern markets. And
what does that costs There is dead loss
Of from TO IL per cent. on every such ship.
ment, in lrcights. insurance, aud commits.
sions. all Of ,chich goes into The potktts q
Northern mfn. One factory alone IN this