New-York daily tribune., 1859-07-29
THE TREATY IN PARIS.

moncers-such ss killed Marshal Csprobert and
disgrsced paraguay d'Hiliers-who are constantly
drawing errors from bottomless original sources
net the dest baG.-sd Of the cafes or the knowing
est quidnunc Of the saloons, that was not as mrch
fabbergsst as Lcrd John Russell himself by the
announcement between 5 and O'Clock last Thurs
day evening, Of the suspension Of arms. Had
not been unauaifiedly oficial in an extra Of the
Mos,isur Itself they ksd not given faith to IT, BIT
the fact of the armistce" being once accepted az
truth, all Parisaps from highest TO lowest, showed
their superiority Of intelligence to Lord John by
recognizing Immediately that il VAS concluded for
quite other than "only for military purposes"
Ever, BODY felt and said that it was but the prelude
to peace. Public opinion was not changed in this
respect, either by tie cautious warning of Govern
ment that suspension of arms WAS but sus-
pension, or By NapeleOn's order of the
day, telling Frame, over the shoulders of the
army. that q suspension If arms wss but means Of
resting from past and recruiting for new works Of
glory. The three per cents, IN answer to au that
sprapg up two francs sixty On Friday and an add-
tional franc ioIty on Saturday. Renewal OF the
fight after FIVE weeks cessation was certainly
thing possible-but such tiagrant mockery OF Eu-
ropean public opinion. Of outside pressures OF vsri-
Gus sorts and Of the peaceful Fete of the Holy
Virgin AID IA Ssinte Napoleon, was held to be in
the last degree improbable. AID yet, with made
I'D expectatiOD, amounting nearly tn liked faith,
that ace was on the way when the guos ot tho
Inynhdes last Tuesday announced that peace had
come We were for the moment more surprised than
had they announced q sudden and fafhless renewal
of the war. Ia fact their roar was by thousands,
ut first sound ard in spite Thursday news, inter
preted into notes at new victories. And as Win
many Napoleon like Walt. Whitman, is aCosmos,
world OF himself. not to say god quite omniPo-
tent and irrespOnsbe-wi inherent right to raise
his bsrbaric yaup over the quiet roofs OF Europe,
when the inmates are least prepared for it-this
first involuntary almost instructive interpretation
of tnat pacific thurder is not much to be- wondered
at However, that was but fur moment. The
truth, already posted at the Bo1rse, was soon
known. Never did good news ny faster. Early
in the afternoon had occasion To pass through the
Quarter du Temple, and throughout that part ot
the town-somewh hat remote, rs you know, from
the center-the streets Were already gay with festa
hags-FIench, Saroiniau and ertn AUSTRIAN.
The war has been popular, perhaps as any
WAR except the very rare ones IN the worlds hls-
tory wagsd only for self defense, could be. All
men, especially ali French, English, aud American,
will as general rule throw up their head gear-oe
il now the greasy cap OF the 10" vulgar or the
ugly hat Of the high vulgsr--in applause Of new
gained national glory. But the peace is evidently
ard popularity welcome. So, perhaps, on ths
whole is the manner Of il, though the manner oi 1t
is By no means universally approved.
And looking at tn. Whole affair, from the old
fashioned, respectable. II sorical, balanceot power
and national glory point OF view, your patriotic
Frenchman is quite right. France has wons large
new influence in Italy, and has gained not only 10
a L.. L. L..t Inr AN
system Of States higher and weightier position
than she held before. In this respect and for my
own part am disposed 10 find e7en IN this Ger
tain imperfect sadly mixed, but on the whole, real
good. For, with qualifications enough, France
represents higher civilization than the other Con-
tnental States OF Europe and the position gained
by France under Louis Napoleon Will, 1t Is to be-
hoped, be retained by France when no longer IN
der him or bis.
But this is not the Only point Ct view taken BY
Frenehmen. Though few but the highly imaglna-
tive supposed that Louis Napoleon undertook the
Italian expedition from pure love of Italian human
i,y there we're many who hoped that IN spite of
him. his intervention would lead 10 complete ex-
pulson Of the Ausrisns from toe Peninsula. Not
that his words always mesn what they say, but De
cause he had expressed tnem so oste ntatousy; and
they were steadily repeated by hls supposed
organs Of the press, It was bele'ed thst Italy
trisns from the Alps to the Adriatc. Yet Austria
rests. crippled and restrained iubtless, quite
within her old measure Of power, in possession OF
Senetia NeLetia enters, IL is trae, into his ayor-
lie plan as a State Of the Italian Confede ration
And BonapsrtIsts, quapd meme, strive 10 interpret
this into al agreement with his first proclamation
1t looks too much like q play upon words, IN which
the disappointed NenetiaDs are Ike 10 md nttle
sport He himself seems conscious that the inter-
- al
10 the army dated 18th July assumes on that point
something leaTeY u an Apologize tone than Is his
wont: "Venetla remains, a. true, under the
'scepter Of Austria: il will nsrertheiess De an
Italian Province, forming part OF the Italian
Confederation" Asyou will print in full this
proclamation, together with the other documents
from the same hand bearing upon the great event of
the day i will only quote few other words from ~,
and these by Wsy OF text only, Tor paragraph upon
The causes of this sudden pe,ce- masking
Spes king t. the glorious sofiefs az their glorious
succe.s.s from Nuntebello 10 SOlierin0 he says:
They baye stopped 10 their course only because
The struggle was going 20 assume proportions not
In keeping with the Interests that France Mad IN
4" tbi. formidable wsr." This is pretty frank: n
the Ordinary, old historical sense, nothing truer.
The interests of France were undoubtedly directly
Ia acquire that influence 10 Italy which It has oeea
her traditional policy 10 acquire any time these last
past ca ntaTies indirectly % weaken 10Y compari-
ron at least through her own relative eleystlon)
other nations, say England among the number.
The revolutionary spint iernettiog IN The PENN
.u,r offered an opp0rruue and active bat some
what unmsnsg,ble ally. To certain, and certainly
10 quite important extent, Napoleon mas msds Ese
Of this ally. But the ally Was threatening to be-
come the principal Tbe iask Of driving revolution
IL dynastic harness MS dsy becoming more
difficult, ard threatened soon to oe:oIns quite
impossible. To keep revolution 10 check
was nearly Is much for the interest oi
Napoleon as of Francis Joseph. Only ia case