The weekly Arizonian., 1859-08-04
The Position of the People.

IOSluOn, anu Juulclhi DiSuicI, diCnouBu we'll understood here as designed, are calcula- ted to mislead people in the States, and require correction.
 The people of Arizona..do not want Judi- cial District, for the emphatic reason that 1t will not meet the requirements of their condi- ton. te lJNft A E t
 lst Arizona Is geographically separated from New Mexico, and any political ties with her can only be kept up at great cost and in- convenience.
 2d. The people of the two territories have interests separate and distinct The same Le- gislative body in which Arizona would be ar- lowed but small representation, would only enact such laws as suited New Mexico The past experience of Arizona show this cOnclu- sively.
 3d. Arizona, as great mining State; requires separate code of mining regulations which can only be established bya legislative body of her own choosing, in which the subject would receive the attention its magnitude deserves.
 4th. A judicial district will still leave the people of Arizona without the remedies of the highest court Litigation in land titles and mines to large amount will come before the territorial courts; appeals taken will have to be taken hundreds of miles to Santa Fe for tTialI involving an expense which the government has no right to inAict
 4th The population of Arizona is sufficient to entitle her to representation in Congress, and her great value to the Union as Q silver produ- cing country, makes this representation of im-- portance It is beyond doubt or question that Arizona to-day contains a population of over 10, 900 souls, exclusive ol Indians, and that her vote is larger than that of Washington territory.
 5th The people of Arizona are utterly dis gusted with new New Mexican rule since it has brought them nothing but unchecked vio- lence and denial of civil rights. The first Legislature of Arizona will be largely Ameri- can, notwithstanding the present population of Mexican votes. Any one acquainted with the people of the Mesilla, the Rio Grande, and of Tucson, knows they would send 2 majority of Americans to the legislature. Should Congress refuse territorial government, and put Ari- zona off with judicial district the people will regard it as only postponement of their rights, not as binding the chain which fastens them to New Mexico. ta.a lr >lt
 9th It is essential to the preservation of peace on this froutier, and to the re-establish- ment of the good name of the United States, that government should be established in Ar izona, to check violence between Americans and Mexicans, and to establish good relations with the government of Sonora and Chihuahua A government at Santa Fe never can or will do this Even the superintendent of Indian af- fairs for New Mexico has ever visited this Apache-ridden country, much less the Governor or Judges. t l.ai.0 '#3h
 The gist of the articles on which we are com menting is found in the words, Because vcry htt1e political patronage acould be created, aohich is very important item at this time. " In other words the opposition may control con gress in 1856, and then they can organize Ari- zona as they please. The articles in question were simply pretext to defeat the organization of Arizona under democratic administrations. We are happy to be able to say that such senti ments have not half dozen supporters in the whole territory. .a, i7st.'a ....a a-S~A- %
 CORRESPONDENTS AT THE SEAT OF WAR--Al