The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1859-07-20
and weak; some with Jumps Of ice resting upon

corporal, lay in a corner, his left arm Off still
and silent, but, to Judge from the flush on his
4 cheek and expression of his countenance suf-
| fering intensely. A dresser showed me the
bullet that had smashed his arm-a conical
ball from French rife, indented on one side
by the contact with the bone. The poor Tyro-
lese could not be more than - or % years old
He smiled at a few words of sympathy ed.
dressed to him by one of our party In his ma.
| tive tongue, but the smile was very sad rs
well it might be on the lips of one thus maiIned
! in youth for cause that concerned him little
| Chloroform, We learned. has been generally
used for the ampuations in this hospital
where great number have taken place
The medical men in most of the present mi
| iitary hopitals of Milan are civilian doctors.
who Were invited to volunteer their services
! Seme Austrian surgeons are also there-wheth-
| er taken prisoners, or who had been left i'm
| charge of sick, l have not heard. Coming ont
of San Francesca we fell into conversation
with a smart little TyroIese lager. who was
pacing the corridor as bold. upright and with
as confident a look as If he had been on a vi
emma parade ground He had been slightly
| wounded at Magenta. According TO his ac-
count there was but one battalion of Tyrolese
engaged there; it was 500 strong, and to the
best of his belief about half of it had been
knocked over. 1t had suffered greatly from
canister, tns said. with which the French had
literally peltcd them
THE CZAR's OPINIONS ON NATIONAL LIBERA
TIoN.
The Invalide Russo (organ of the Russian
w ar Office.) June "a. says:
We suppose that Congress will ultimately
have to decide upon the fate of Italy, in which
the voice OF al parties concerned will be duly
heard; and we think that the adoption of such
plan is required to keep up the balance of
power in Europe, and the rights of all States
united by the invisible, but nevertheless exist
ing, bonds OF treaties. In the political system
OF Europe no important changes can be brought
about without the sanction of the great pow
ers. The voices of eight millions of Irishmen
would not be sufficient to secure independence
for their country; the complaints of the ten
millions of Christians under the Turkish yoke
Will Lever be able to effect the destruction of
the Ottoman Empire; nor will the Czechians
HungarIans and Poles be ever allowed to OBJ
tain national independence without the con-
sent of the reigning Powers. Any attempt to
dispense with this necessary sanction would
prove useless. In 1913 the reconstruction of
Germany had already led to the institution of
sort of Vice Emperor, when the disapproval
OF the Powers put stop to the progress of the
movement for unity. We advise the Italians
TO remember these facts, which, indeed, have
been limited at in the proclamation both of the
Emperor Napoleon and Victor Emanuel
These allled sOYercIgns, We are certain. do not
base their claims on the fact only of victories
won, but wait for the consent of Europe to
sanction the acquisition of either territory or
rights. II is, therefore, desirable that Com
gress should be called together as soon as pos
sble
From the Invade Russo, June q
RUSSIAN OPINION OF AUsTRIA's POSITION
STRENGTH OF THE WILL OF THE PEOPLE.
Every State in Europe is desirouS of peace.
but each i'll lis own way-that is to say, ON con-
ditions which appear to it to be most adyan ta-
geous. Austria Is not yet reduced to the des-
perate position in which she found herself af-
ter Campo Formio, Marengo, Austerlitz and
w NaSraln, when she was compelled to consent
10 anything that light be demanded She has
as yet only lost one great battle-that of Ma
genta-during which she, up to the last moment,
had hoped to gain the advantage. She is still
master of the strategic part of Lombardy, and
has an army of more than 200,000 men. 1t will
be- therefore, painful for her to give M what
she has coveted since the time of the Guelphs
and the GhebeiineS. to yield her promised land
the fertile soil of Italy. And to give it up to
whom To the petty king of Sardinia, whom
she would not even recognize in the treaties OF
Vienna. and to whom. thanks to the entreatieS
of the Emperor Alexander, she gave petty
State. but naturally with q view to make of
it an eternal enemy of France and vassal of
the Cabinet OF Vienna, after the example of
the soyerelgns of Tuscany. Modena, Parma,
Rome and Naples. The idea of such Il con-
ceSson is deeply revolving to Austria, but il
is nevertheless what is required by her
opponents. The hatred of Italians for the
Tedeseh is OF long siesading-an deep-rooted.
Austria, during the last forty-five years has
known how to carry this feeling TO its highest
pitch She has been Obliged to repress revo-
lutionary attempts by force. and to send the
conspirators TO Spieiberg and the carcere dRro
But those men then became the martyrs of
liberty, and the Austrians remained the same
oppressors and the same aaaiadetti Tedssehi.-
L
Austria in that country. Even supposing
that Austria should now conquer Victor En-
manuel. drive the French beyond the Alps,
and take from Sardinia all her fortresses, the
constitutional idea that has started up cannot
be put down by the force of arms, and that
idea will develop itself more and more even 10
the heart of Austria. The Hungarians, the
Italians and the SclayOnianS now understand
the word "nationality,'' and are indignant
at serving under the Austrian eagle. Three
hundred Hungarians have left Turkey, and
Kossuth has caused about the same number to
start from London What have they in con-
temptation We tremble for Austria, in spite
of her strength. If days of fresh trials should
come for her, to whom can she apply for as
sistance Every one is discontented with her
double faced policy, which Injuries one with
out aiding others. She has now neither friends
nor defenders.
Paris July p Correspondence of London Times. !
| ACTIVE MILITARY MOVEMENTS IN RUSSIA.
a letter has been received from st. Peters
burg, dated the 23d of June. which announces
| that the first three corps of the First army
| under the orders of Prince Gortschalof, have
been placed on the war footing. These corps
! are at present q uartered in the governments OF
| Novgorod, Po-kuir, and Wilma. The fifth
| corps of the Second army, ar present in Bessa-
rabia, has likewise been placed on war foot
ing. The general staff OF the latter corps is At
| Odessa, under the orders OF General Besak
who is actively engaged in organizing 1t for &C
| tive service. The IncoIide Russe of the same
| date publishes an order of the day, signed by
! the Minister OF W ar. by Wnlcn superior OIL
! GERS and others on unlimited leave OF absence
are ordered to join their regiments. The EN-
| peror has moreover decreed that he permits
officers on half pay, who had not served IN the
| Crimean war, to resume active service among
| the roops now placed on the war footing.
The Emperor has approved the new law OF
| conscription for the kingdom of Poland
| Hencetorth recruits are to be raised III Poland
| in the same way As in Russia. A levy OF re-
cruits is shortly expected.
FRANCE
1t is again currently reported, in we'll in
formed quarters, that the Emperor intended to
| return to Paris in July.
The vintage is expected 10 be superior quail
| ty, but not abundant.
| The harvest in Algeria was completed and
| the crops excellent
Flour WAS dull and nominal in Paris
! Wheat had declined fifty cents on the week
The corps d'drDiee of Pelissier, to observe the
| frontiers of the Rhine was 10 be completed
| and established in environments by the 18th of
| July: it consists of 100000 infantry 12U0a cav
! airy. and 400 cannon.
| The Bourse was buoyant, and the three per
cents. had advanced.
AUSTRIA.
The London Times Vienna correspondent
| says there was something unusual going on
| between France. Russia and Turkey.
THE PAPAL STATES.
An inquiry into the late disturbances at
Perugia had been ordered.
The official condemnation by the French
government of the article which appeared in
the Paris Steele affirms that respect for the
papacy form part of the programme which the
Emperor is carrying out in Italy. The respon-
sibility of the conflict at Perugia is cast upon
those who compelled the pontifcal govern
ment TO make use of armed force for legitimate
defence.
The Moniteur de Bologna publishes a letter
of Count Cavour, addressed to the junta OF
Bologna, saying that the government OF the
| King cannot accept the union of the Romagna
| with Piedmont but viii direct the Roman
forces TO concur for the purpose OF obtaining
| Italian independence.