The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-06-22

S~''h' a"O NVWRicabrc boas uue V'tA cucOv
coptemplates, if we understand it right, wi
Mr. Disrseli calls the extension Of the area
selection for pablo Office. THIS will briog sor
Of the Manchester men into power, aud vi
them IN Office the princiOlc Of non inter- enti
caunct be triAed with or departed from. TAX
IN conjunction with this fact the warning ri
by Eussia 10 the German States through
c,Ycu Mr q Prince Gortscbakoff, and the de-
ulipason reiterated by Prussia through
official organs not to link her interests with
Italian policy or Austria, we have ressonsl
guarantees that the war will not DO permitt
to assume European proportions.
Hhe War bs It's Relation 10 the Pope.
1t is Dol TO be disguised that in the war Wild
is now being waged ia Lombardy the synp
thies Of the besd of the Catholic church \
against the French and Sardinians and In fav
of the Austlians. We do not mean to say I'd
that circumstance is TO exercise any infuen|
upon the result OF tue CONTEST nor is it 80 q
tain that any Influence IL might have would u
be ultimately Injurious 10 the cause which
meat to benefit. Nevertheless the fact of :
Popes predictions lis one which may have VI
important bearings, II not On the course of
war itself at least upon the shape which
treaties OF peace will eventually assume In
constructing the political condition OF Italy;
1t is by no means unlikely that in That REQ
etruc'ioD-- whenever and however it col
aoout-tbe temporal 0ofoiuion and soverei
Of the Pope will be terminated. 1t is Ia
view Of the question, aud Ill view of the I'd
which such contingency may have upoa
Catholic church throughout the world, that II
| cations OF the leaaiDss of Pic Mono ia this
become highly Interesting aud Important.
There if no doubt that although Louis Nd
leon sent an army to Rome Ia lS48 to expei
ribs1di and the tIlbunes acd to reotore tue n
Of the Catholic church to bis seat ia the Etef
City, his feelings were then aud are now ave
to the continued existence Of tue popedom
temporal sovereignty. That movement was
tated 10y high considerations ot policy ratl
than BY desire TO perpetuate the existing Pal
system; on the contrary, one ct the lead
Nspoleonic ideas is to restrict tue Pope to
mere spiritual sway, and to relieve him Oh
the weighty questions of State which must
time to time deyolye upon even the smallest
weakest Of soverelgnties. That idea has
the French Emperor; aud therefore there q
have been good ground for the rumor which
tanned publicity at the OutbreakiDg Of
war, to the effect that one of Napoleon's d
was to put an end to the Pope's temporal pol
to take from under bis control the whole of
Papal States, but to leave hin the city Of n
and eudow him with al annual stipend suffio
for the maintenance Of bis high position.
Now, whatever good Catholics and llberaln
Of all denominations may think as to the adj
bility of sacn a change in regard to the he
the Catholic church, there is no good reaa
believe that the project finds favor either
Plus the Ninth or his Council Of Ministers.
therefore it is not to be wondered at that
sympathies of the Court of Rome are
the Austrians in this confess and that in the 3
terable to Italian independence.
Those sympathies are not without expresr
The Pope, although he has proclaimed the
trahty of his government ia the existing
gle, makes no secret of his leanings in fad
Austria, and has permitted that Power to a
Ancona and other places within bis domis
The treaty OF Vienna gave Austria the ri
garrison in the tortresses Of Ferrara aud Cd
chic, but that right or privilege has bee
tended In the present instance. Then, we
the very significant fact that at grand rel;
procession, which was got up at Vienna
4th of June, under the direction Of Car
Archbishop Rauscher, to propitiate divine
ard to win victory for the Austrian arms,
ropes Nuncio participated, and read high
in the Cathedral. This he would not have d.
to do without the Pope's special sane
and thus we see the Pope, through his accred
representative, imploring heaven to overth
the enemies Of Austria, and to give the vict
to that Power. 1t is curious coincidence d
on that same day the Austrians were sustain
defeat at Magenta. To be sure, we have ON
other hand the Archbishop and Catholic cleI
OF Paris singing 7s Dsunas at Notre Dame for
victory Of Magenta; but the ultralnontanis
not predominant there, and no papal Legate
Nuncio Identifies his master with the solelnni
The Paris celebration, therefore, does not afIs
In the slightest degree, the significance of
Vienna one.
So we find also that in Catholic Irelal
movement has been going on under the ausp
OF Cardinal Wlseman to enlist popular OPT
On the side Of the Austrians, on the ground
the integrity of the Pope's position is aimed
the alliance between France and Sardinia;
there the curious and extraordinary spec
has been presented of coalition between
Catholics and the tories, which has results
giving majority to the Derby ministry in
land.
These are unmistakable indications Of
side to which papai sympathies tend in the N
Demonstrations that would go further might