The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-08-04

spnacsry II one country Of Eur ope-a feeling dssatis-
excited BY war-svsn, may be- by civil wa-then, If
the Of EDgapd Aay TINS feeling, AND render
ne peace concluded sold and satisfactory
VII be unbecomiDg IN us 70 confer with the other
Powers with This object view. The honorable member
nor birmingham says we ought 10 mako proposition
tie French government as 70 the day Preach wines
AS The opinions OF Emperor OF the French are
concerned he mas always been TO diminish those
he people France to French industry thsn 10 any
otner patton. Ba: remember statesman. attached
- the French Emperora statesman belonging to auosher
order OF thngonce Obser ved that reprOach could
be msde to the Emperor OF the French the question Of
nee trade; everything possible to do the question in
France ne had dcne and ne attempted 20 and
faster than the public opinion of France he would only
defeat his own object. Those conditions think have
been ebsined and as disposition on the part Of
any ef the nasons Of Europe TO infringe rights,
trust mere no danger Of the peace OF the world being
disturbed.
Most OF the questions referred to by the Chancellor Of
the gxchequer will be more ay considered when the
bearing from the right honorable member for Buckpg
hamshre (sr Dsraes) sstatement that has been made
staten l nss ss n vas sss
by the late Under Secretary Of State for Foreign Affairs
she other night, and 70 advert TO which did not thnk
worth while to trouble the House. Ii WIS ths-ihat
SAID when this government formed, they had nothing
better to do than 70 follow footsteps OF the late govern
ment With regsrd to foreigu policy. SAID such thing
tHear, bear) WHAT said was, that the question OF
neutrality In the the question OF whether Eng
hand should take part the hostihtes then going on
entirely approved the course which the ats 60
yernment had taken, and IN that respect vi. de-
eermined 70 pureue the course or the late 60
vernment, t Was in accordance with the opin-
IONS and interests Of the country. tHear, hear But
am 90 far from proncupcing unqualified approval OF de
wonld Imply, that believe gave offence TO the gov
eminent BY condemnng ner foreign policy as far as the
which brose out Hear THAT which stated repeatedly
and nlcn repest now az my eWn Individual conviction,
ys aas aae s s.e oS y s ne o ss: ssv
employed, they might hare prevented the rupture bstosn
France and AustriG That my opinion; that my opin
ton aH clear nave no doubt that they had the best
Intentions and that the Of their ability they
red out their Intentions But cay that they failed, add
they failed from not understanding and seeing in VII At d.
recon their exertioDs ought been applied (ear)
spesk 'hus from what is known to all the world-from
Parliament a. to the question at issue. encoursg
he 10 Austria. ,oas defiance to France. The whole
meaning Of the language Of the late government
WAS ths:war is impending, and If it break out
England may drawn contest, and the side with
which she will be drawn into the contest will be the side
ought to threaten france The result sSo xs sna thew
had taken other ne and by firm and friendly advice
might have been prevented. (Hear, hear) think
necessary TO say ting, because here and IN other places
have nothing 10 do but 70 follow the path of the late 60
verrrneDt regards their foreign policy and think
due TO myself to get myself right on that point aear,
berl The right honorable gentleman depecafes IN the
strongest this country engaging in Congress or
Conference II is, as my right honorable friend the Chan
cellor Of the Exchequer pointed OUT most extraordinary
than the momen, lmmeds,ely preceding the commence.
%snt Of the war, used every effort TO persuade
Of which this country must have been member;
ard what, should IKE to know, would have
been the orect Of that Coogress9 Toe right honorable
gentleman says-"Do no..go into Congress or Confe
renee because may be Involved in engagements and
nent 10 this country" For what purpose, ask, would
Congress have assembled which the late government
certain epesgements 10 woich inns country would have
teen psrsS II the ooe,t was not 20 obtain rome en-
Fsgemen that neither France nor Anstra should interfere
By force Of the internal affairs Of IszlyH tha
everybody understood, not the main purpose should
ike know for what purpose the late government urged
the aseeubirg OF Congress and what was the object
Congress obtain with view to the preserva
bon Of peacef (Hear, hear) Ny right honorable friend
reminded the right honorable gentleman that wars
have sometimes realzsd the objects which they
undertaken He has pointed that, specially with
gard 70 the Russian war; accomplished by the
treaty Of peace than contemplated as possible at
the moment when hostii es Commenced (Hear, hear.
But with regard 20 that war must set the honorable
member for Birmingham right. When he represents
that England urged France into that he should rec,
ect how the war commenced Il arose Out OF disputes
France and Russia with regard TO the holy places
Ia the Levsnt, and therefore it dispute between
France and Russia which brought ua into that war
MIR. BRlGH-I did not say that England urged France
into tina. said that at the Las. France would have
been glad 10 the Arrangement proposed by Russia
and What France went into the var because she dd 40;
Nisn dissssoca.eo from the foreign policy Of Eng
land did not cay that England urged France INTO tnst
Lord PA1MKRsros-It would be idle to go into dis.
cufsion OF exact words. But the question nag been
raised 20 the interpretation Of this country 10 the
a1srs of other sta,es and toe impression has very Often
prevailed in the public mind that the pterpositon Of
country has been either causeless or ms3hevous,
wish remind the Rouse of several occasions upon
which that interpositioD mas been exered, and
would point out TO the Houee that the results have
been favorable 70 the interests and happiness Of the
country With regard 10 which interfered Eng
land irterposed with regard 10 the affairs OF Gfeece;
and what has the result Why the result has been
that Greece, established indepsndenI country has
the benefit of constitution and although teere
circumstances with the government OF Greece
which do not altogether approve (oppoeton chee.s)
yet. comparing The state Of Greece with what {.
the period interpostion took place, is i'm
possible deny that the people Of Greece happier
Than they were IN tneir former condition (Hear, hear
We interpcsed the affairs Of Belgium and what has
been the regu2 Why the result u.s. that the Belgian peo
pie are as well governed as prosperous, as happy as
earth (Hear, We interposet in the affairs OF
Portugal, what has been the resu Why the result
has been nstead Of Portugal having despotic CO.
vernmen full Of abuses Portugal has 2ara1enta
ry constitution eorpewnat resembling our own, aud Ia
nerDs and the people, We ntsrpos
ee in the affairs Of Spain; and what has been the RESULT
The result of that Is ;nst instead of Spain being. as
IN the preceding period, Alternately under an ar
birasy and despotc government and chaos OF revou
ton, she now enjoys paris mentary constitution and
advances in internal prosperity. (aear hear) We in
seriered also with regard 70 the slave rade; and arn
happy thas the result Of interference has been
that millions Of Africans-I ray deliberately, millions of
Airicans--owe Interference exemption from the
greatest potsibe of caarnes. Cheers Ispaak Of the
Plumbers .n0 Of ate wears have escaped and Of the num-
bers who IN tme ID will escape being sent 50
BrszN and all the horrors Of slavery aear, hear Il
not enough Simply 70 condemn the course OF the English
government because they exert the influence Of England
upon matters relating 10 foreign countries You must
what the reeult may be scG II by interference beneficial
reeu be obtained think the govern udent exercises
By ts Interference the proper influence which belongs
10 great country. Hear, hear The right onoraoe
gentleman made eloquent discourse the calari-
ties OF war Everybody agrees soout thst, but IL
should be remembered that peace has ts useries
well war; and That ~hstever calsmtes Aave fallen
part of Italy 10 consequences OF the which has
Just terminated mseres which The Italians nave
fered through peace for great Of nat.
tes Of gnt consideration aad ought not to ne viewed
ne il belonging 10 q condition which 1t crime 10
dieturb. (Hear hear) hope ,hl tie pace Uhsch is
made ,pil carry Nth rsptG,an or coa.tnu
of ttose Dsiseyies. Hear. hear Bat depend
that those VINO attach sufficient importance
mi, which the Italian nation bias sustained by
megoveynpient for a great number Of years past,
show tina. they fully acquainted with the mat
ter upon which they prepare to express an
opinion (Cbeers) My noble friend stated that VINE