The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-07-21


source Of 30 many besspgsalways faithful 70 bis policy
" copcIistoD within sDd ont OF the count 70
Asuncien 10 iDerpOee the good offices Of ma friendship
Beth parties accepted him the m sseDeer peace ADD
ss s rem God that s noble ara d'siperest.d actions
must receive their just the noet complete success
wss The fruit Of bis generous msd'sn9 Won
quay government, the worthy representative Of tho
american Uncp and all the lovers Of the peace Of the
world Green and pure 10 the laurel which the first
reyae Of the confederation has gathered, and In With
noble pride that 10 you honorable repre-
foverpmspt the result Of his mission he deposited
with suotme abpeRaon on bis countrys altar. is an
act Of repubi 'an virtue which We ought 70 honor.
TIE ssme mefsage contains the following illusions 10
the fer,ors dDerences between the Argentine Confedera
tion aud Buepce Ayres:--
very grave question pervades the hearts and
the understanding Of all persons In snis country
The proynce OF Bueuos Ayres, which acquired with
ps impertshaole glory-which like as, supported the
omnous yoke OF long dctstorship-hat beautiful pro.
virce, whose destiny ore with ours, because cannot
be reDegades TO the made the days
geography have imposed laws upon us from ~nicn II
would be ma6nes 10 geek TO observer ourselves; that
rich province which has secured many and such sim
cere In the does not al this day
form part Of the Argentine community.
Such ate OF th,rgs engenders an evil tendency,
which s rot necessary for me 70 point out to your dis
eliminating patrcm especially At the present time, ~
Tie message OF the Governor, Don Vsleptn Alsna, Of
suepos Ayres contains m estentattous threat against
seriously direct your attention 70 that document az
provocative as It IS mpotc, as well a. tho attention Of
The sola,ios Of Buepos Ayres appeared 70 NJ during
past yeaye So phantssy when In compliance with the
directions Of fundamental compact the chief Of the
executive rower gives account OF the manner In
which be has discharged the public business and of tho
political, commercial and economical situation Of the
county.
the populations feel that they cannot live thus Union
trpie necessity. rhe family cannot be conceived
without harmony nor can there be cohesion among It's
members without an equal law for ALL
and If formerly the great majority Of the populations
pad been nc lined TO withdraw themselves, soemnly 10
might We ruled by common right, because they were
neither ccpsecraed by experience the convenience
q ber utility, nor yet by the criterion Of their operation,
The pc ople 90 lot think 10 day the enthusiastic pe
lions which arc daily received by the executive power Of
tie alton mean snylh
1t from preseniiment that II would not be abe TO
est the torrent Of opinion that the 10th Of February
ak supreme decree issued precursor of ute
rlor measures, which it Will be necessary be
@hen 10 compliance with the imperious will OF people.
The President Of the Confederation ID always dis.
postd 10 respect its voluntary sovereignty, egiimasey
mspettec And do no, doubt that before the termina-
Ton Of hin lawful term he VIII render bis country the
service OF orr gpg her into union without ujpry
The future Of the cities which have been constituted be-
ne ah the sbsdow OF the banners which triumphed az
Sope Case,os and increase the splendor Of hts brilliant
uublC career.
With my hand upon my heart feel To give you this
tecprity on this solemn occasion.
Yes fellow cirzsDs toe President Of the Confedera-
On whose elevated views bnve gained for him the cond-
ofnce OF the population and OF y0urse defending
hs duty the fundamental compact political
Bre Ayres, will know assume vito rmness the
osion @hich po ned Out to him by circumstances and
sS1zaton, for wise institutions and for asting peace
yhe s'erGal union which ought to be to these
coanI.s, viii The ben. its Of modern civilization, fu
tore 0, orc and prosperity s based the Of the
ApeitIes ard the extinction Of the OLD parties which
divide
The government Of Buenos Ayres declaring itself OF
tocsd uni ed party for the most part composed Of the
worst elements Of past tyranny hosting the banner OF
nesr OF hatred spkndng anew the already
a.
supporters Ct the Dpe nationality and OF the reality
Of hs pst'usions ponouncDg aganss the federal idea,
sacle the sovereignty and existence OF each Of the fede
raj provirces, as well as Of that in which violently
rules, breseps the public peace shakes established
order at It's very foundation and initiates state of
rhth the inevitable consequence of proposition OF
mipsrave central zaop leading destroy the freedom
teed by compsc.s avs, which only founded
and solemn obligations.
The de foco government OF Buenos Ayres cannot COM
peie s osr Of etrogretsion and Of hatred except
oy suboupg the people Of the Confederation where tho
eoea government rules, or separating itself from them
10 either o. these two possible circle which
domr Bpepos Ayres will be the only RESPONSE
bic for the empowering evils.
But the seton Of the ns,ior, suhovity should be made
20 be e;t wh rspdy and c,Sy In defence o, the laws
either the rshts the independence Of the oppressed
province.
After the presentation Of this message project Of law
presented declaring against Buenos Ayres, and
suhauted for another which had already been ap
proved by the Sepae and which authorized the President
of tie Confederation, by peaceful means or by war, to
reduce Buenos Ayres 10 obedience TO the federal laws
The government had purchased the English steamers
Panpero and NJ nay The province Of Cardova had pro-
nour in favor OF the Confederation and would supply
aid ~ money. Dr. Pena, the Minister of Urqlza
20 Paraguay bad returned from bis mission but nothing
ce tain known Ct the results. In the antine Il
sg4Ds, renos Ayres furnishing four steamers and three
railing veiees.
There suspicious a1oat tha. the Oriental State
join the approaching struggle the side of the
seept Confederation Recent have led to
'bis belief
he youtcn ia Chile to have been Brought to
cose the forces Of the rebel chief Don Pedro
Gallo, have teeu beaten and dispersed.
volu lon had broken out in Ecuador the results OF
which cond not be well imagined II out of plan
for tie overthrow OF the Of General Robes,
and led 70 an engagement with the military.