New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1859-02-01
Materials

to oil the hand Of maj With machinery and to furnish
tibet P,Om,tbesn he's, With wh'ch he gives lite aud
ACTIVITY Ia the wOIo a. his ere alton. MissO0u-eehted
Al the COZ fueuce &C Der mighty Fl ,o1s that bnug
zb them all the tibr'e % the f-thest North aud
West, hnd make rctD'n With The luxGrles OF the
Jcbest tropics the cath ~ib nsad extended,
fhe It0cbor the seapurts 60 tbe Atlantic; she Is
stretching toe o. hers toe Pacific for is sOloan tres
ard the reat o. the itdies. IL 's ma uess to
suIpoee that sic will lo'g endure tse decreptaie of
Slasery. Ard while her saves aud thH-e OF tue
Southern STATES within toe temp.rsts zot0 are Al n'
cumbr-uce to them If &c, free ami seated sithin the
tropics, thy would be- North much to thu nation au1
10 the world. The value uf dependency there, male
Up Of our emspcpated blacks uay be estimated oy the
T. aGDess Of Some of cor st>t~men u pay 500 ,OOJ
~ the III Id # Coba which the lac ~ gr1vl;ation,
that attracts feeble to their stTO0g relsh-
bars will bring to W. b-t re long ~thOut payment,
bid which, II sho0lc purch $50, cOalt only be
the rgit Of unrssrcted trafe, aud not the land and
Tie caves, vicn would til belong 10 their pre,eot
owners. II tie trade Of aba. With i's milton
ah9rsJs, Is softh this vast sum hoysaal 3, esunt'e
INST 81 oep ndeDcy OtoPed by oar 600 0O ot freed
bbtke, wtCse superior III eilis would do innate
81 tie races OF th7 tropics and brog tren uoder our
lthoei ce-a Iegiou richer tn asy Oto.r tropical
country in the woiJ because Og ia the track Of the
southeast aid both east ra6e eiuds which, passiag
over 81 III mense -Iparse o. ocean, gather moisture
that IS piecirt.ted upon TIE lofty the
terror and create the largest 90 the globe aod
make T. land bloom Win eurual verjuie. For this
reasOD, tie tropics OF Aatrio. exceed In fertility all
otitI inteItr"pc1l regops, in which rolth prevails
tr cr bali a the year and the other half is the
Of hoos. lost ad Therefore of being an ex pense
t. tue nation, the uud1 loo OF sucn colony would
he the ,grsIdest commercial enterprise of toe age
the cbe st tropics IL the ~Ord lying aoj scent to
opened up TO ia by people speaking our 70 Ian
suoge, dee ply imbued With DOR IDEAS OF government
$40 religion eaLiug upon us tor support aud guidance
aud to whom the c'imae is i'm, xVus. III ~ different
would our Iidia be from that OF Great Bitaio,
where to make a market sire is compelled to
coz rec hottie people, speaking different tongue,
having a different religion aod government, distant
from her thous AIDS Of mee, ADD with clnste de-
siIuctive to those through whom sue m.iutsius ner
a4cepdei cy Are the youpg Dsrchauts Of BJstJn aud
Of Aue cs Indifferent to IN enterprise winch would
give TO our commerce. without rival, sucn an empire
as IN at 10 Which have poiu,dl-s empire not 10
be won by cruelty ana conquest, hut by p, aoeful and
beLignaIt means, by mpadns TO otners the lneshna-
be blessiTg Of liberty witch we ENJOY, ard removing
from our midst the only cIuse which threatens The
prasperity end stability Of our UaiOn. Are the mer-
cts1 t. of Boston TO whom Low adJrese myself ndi-
fereut to that other graod enterprise which mas SO
often beeu pointed GU, the by the abest states.
men Of or couutry, aud by means OF winch we 80
conebd with Europe for the commerce OF A-a apo the
islands Of tie Eset aUd from vantage ground ~hch
insues or success alldte, of course, to the high
way OF rt0ns through the heart If our country Con-
uectlne the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Let HE say
to you that 1t is this great highway, giving to oar
race it's seat Of empire within The temperate zones OF
this continent, ana commanding tue commerce OF TIE
Eset which is to strengthen them for toe CIVILIZATION
Odd peaceful conquest of the American tropics,
II rough the instune of that race which az Ia.
scIutuble Providence atpears TO have placed among
us to be fitted for The task. We shall then see the
great Gulf Stream, which gathers its mighty vou ne
| beIenh the tropics aud Sasses the " ole Atlantic
fort Of the coItiHeot bearing aOon its bosom to all
our cities tbe tributes of richer ard v1ster CON-
| In.rce tpaD that with which India has eDnched and
| bnilt ID mighty t.iOps to perish with ts loss.
Ills this CONT xion betae the 90 ocesDs by rail.
,oao which is to mske for the oonederacy 6ve great
Free States BEYOND tie Mississippi. Add to this
mt asure one which shal sec0re toevtry man home
s,ea 70 The public DOMAIN inhii. able, exc pit by de-
wise, anC you shell zee Free ats arise Ike magic 10
the great West-rse- because, where every man Is
| lsIdIoder, maB can be slhvet"lder-and so Well
is this derstoOd toat you gill find no supporter OF
| The slave holding tlgarcl y, who can be nduced TO
support meosurs by which the public lands WI pass
| easily ard rapidly to actual settlers. when oy
| this p1oc IS the number 4ud the power OF the
| Free Ststes are multiplied, and the Slave Ssa,es
| ose tie ability, 10 comb nation alta that 10.
| teres'eo capital elsewhere which alsays sym
pstbizes WITH the capital lDSt sted Ill negroes
| TO command the Presidency and control the G0verg'
| mert Slavery will cease to be political question 10
the nation, and win be RENTED TO tue povpls within
the State, dvestcd OF all political motives for maio
tauing it 10 be dealt with an economical question
Tie resuA will be emancipation OF tue slaves. up IN
the compe stiou and by tie consett oil toe mas srs
because will be tor the interest Of all The tact that
the ,lavebOidpg interest has, by such combination,
controlled the Government AMI comhapted It's powers
ard its immense patronage, Is VI lteell mO'e i0T
sustaining the dsItUtiOn infinitely greater IN the
| profit it brings TO the masters. Take that away oy
The measures which will ere tie 10 the esst possible
tue vast pIepoIcersUce of Fee ates, add Sla
nu.t stand us merits. Stripped OF the strength
IL posstssts-by being, IN tsc, the Government OF THIS
| ctuntIy, dispensing patronage OF SlOO,OOOo OO per
uin and able 10 crafty or oIsappolLt t1e wishes oil
eveiy man Of ambition TOE nation, when tle divine
n.tuon ceases iD fact to be the Government OF tue
United States it will receive more honor than the
divine night of Kings, 10 the person OF some depo'ed
| AGO fugitive 6yuaety How many who swofe foaty 10
LOUIS Phil ppe ready to take service with the
EUIeIor Nap Ill Will loose VINO bow To the black
d)l OF Slavery becau il cOnfers npOn its parts
the borors and tmouments of the State and National
OoserI ines t., refuse To wOr-bip at the Iot:er and
prrtr shrine Of Liberty, when the sane motivs
prompt ,hei devotIoes? believe thai waen Slavery
longer wieds the political power of this great Gov.
trbnent II viii fall of its weight. Em.ncipat on
sra The removal OF the entrance iced tropics
VIII follow, ahd tie SoatheiL States will fill up wit a
pc pie Of our race and pr=ext DO " put forth
Ter moDopolziig the sol by slave labor, ia t tue
white man Cannot work in nat ciuate viii be found
10 be sheer ialiacy NOwhere 90 the powers of the
white race, mental snd physc a, attain greater per-
ltc'iuu. Aud To he Ioo, in te4uce If the oe-
tbst I'm the twe-t Of bis brow souad live
that Tire biz hest cId0su eIts conferred on him In
ruh AID ge ia tgiOn that they might be- buried ia
| inOOeIce Fact disptCv YES it o. well as theory.
TLrou, hout the whole racehose cline tue ate man
Is stronger endurance than the African. Oar whole
CCUutrS Ia TIE temperate, not toe torrd, zone and
iud that III the cotton country OF Texas toe
en, Germans produce tbe best ana highest priced
cotton, moTe Of II 10 the acre. tnan is goSn 90
| slave plantstiols. When the c.Oud passes off
from Virginia ana its renovation is prescIib ID 10 the
soioIiIg Ctrolpss il viii psss too, from theT worn.
cut Lar us aId VI lie ffeehVd.rs will tbem aod
make more cotton from their huooret-acre fields than
viii be obtained from p!antatioDs OF thousand oevas-
tai< by slave culture. lhis WI ndtr ls already open
the eyes Of farmers in Mary aJd ard Virgins, woo
zee wheat fields cJested without slave making ten
II over their poor crops spre sd over their
| African gostes. The great moun,sn plateau that
rlrs Il rough Mex co, and follows the Pacific do vn
nkrst here