davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-07-26
THE, PAPAI, STATES.

The GoT7oe di kom1 OF the AN Of July ccatains long
vipdcaton Of The STes troops que tne insur,ec
lion Of Perugis after cecar ing that all the accounts Of
shat event mere caiunns states that 2Ot1
ub. Lauscxi, parJc,ao Il 7e'ugs, moulded
provisional Cover nrlent not 10 onsr any
PaDal troops; Du that hEdDg hrs efforts vaio omitted
the osp and LETT The rest 10 Coloae Shmdl ouce
commenced bis rch. The first sho.s fred by tue
insurgents; for what folio wed Gnrdle refers Colo
Eel Schmdt's report recIifsing bowevcr the oon
mued in etating tina, Coooel Cerotti of Tuscany CON
maDded the Insurgents, instead of whom it CARO-
bruschi who from thnt country 10 take the
ccmmond
,f,er snch determined the par, Of the
rebea, - observes the Gtorpots "wbere the wooder
thot e. es broke out, mischief doue and limo
persons peJjshedf And It reminds readers Of
what occurred a. Pals 10 isiY 1t Genoa 10 Isi9 q,
Vhnpa in the fame year, &c. The remainder OF che
ssce wholly voted the peculiar atroci.s
mentioned IN former accouns, viii 81 excused IN
different ways Thus, the blacks NTH P.sseral gss
murdered with bis wife ana sister 10 Law because
q dead soldier found hts house, tho uakeeper
Morni shot secsuge he most mpsudentiy gu. ns
bead out OF the ndow and the other Disposed
OF IN q sinar manner The article concludes @ith dc
clapg that the government regrets the Prug
but that the responsibility rests With those WOO com
enced the conct aud that the Pope uas Gent
a large sum TO relieve the suhercrs.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-07-26
SIIalY,.

TIE MADRID Journals OF the TIN state that from peoan
ebary measures taken by the government all fears Of
feSoutonsyy movemen's 10 Andaluss have ceased roe
jvnia the defence OF she kingdom, which pomaa,
sd some time ago has dsappord pr9ec for constructive
rail,cay from Hwsca through the PWenees, viz CUBAN
no, join the F,ench lines, aud i. has 60 on the
ground that fuch lie would compromise the SAFETY OF
the country by facilitating invasion.
, 1859-07-04

Sabbath. 4 may observe tho day AS he
pleascs, hut he must not, in 80 doing, deprive
B Of the enjoyment Of the Same privilege or
right. Anything short Of this would fail to
secure civil and religious liberty to the citizen
anything bcyoad it would bc an act Of
tyranny.
So FIR, then rs we lave laws based rp,n
tllc foregoing principles, they ought to bc rig
idly enforced. Ii any Of them arc violated in
fhis city, this paper is not, nor will it bc tic
apologist for those officers Of the law who
wink ut tho violation. If there be public pro-
ccssions III our streets on tho Sabbatl, day, il
bands discourse martial music, either on the
streets or i'll tho ncighborhool Of places Of
public worship if liquor shops be kept
full Of bolstcrous inmates, or if III any
iptl.cr manner the peace aud quiet Of any por-
lion Of our citizens is disturbed, on the day
which they regard as holy, it is all done i'll
violation Of a fundamental principle Of free
government: and in disobcdicncc Of positive
law. We kno% not from personal obscrya-
ton. that any or I'LL Of these things are done
il, the city; hut We have heard numerous
complaints to this pur,ort. We trust tho
cause for such complaints, will tc removed by
the voluntary act Of those whose conduct may
have given occasion for them. 4 just couccp-
ton Of and Il proper regard for the rights Of
Others, will inevitably lead to this result. If
these are absent or arc wantonly disrcgardcd,
let tho law have its course-let those who
lave been appointed its conscrvators do their
dutv TO tic letter,
, 1859-07-04

lignantly opposed them. The head and front
Of this latter-day opposition seems to be Judge
Mills, Of Yellow Springs, who is said to have
sold ninety thousand dot1ars' worth Of real es'
tata on account Of the locating Of tho college
harc. This spirit Is exceedingly bitter. It Is
hurd to account for his present state Of mind to-
wards the institution which has donc more than
all other causes hitherto, and is il likely to do
much more hereafter to promote the growth
and widen tile fulnc Of Yellow Sprin =. He
was in some sense, Il creditor ofthe old college,
and ut onc time III Treasurer. Out Of this, it
il thought, las sprung his disfavor: But the
intensity and peryersty Of his present wrath arc
rs iucxp1icabic Us they arc limitless.
III the undergraduate classes are one hundred
pupils, of whom twenty nine are females. In
the preparatory department arc one hundred
and thirty-tire gentlemen and eighty.eight la-
.lies-a grand total of three hundred aud twenty
three. Tie address before the literary societies
was delivered, yesterday, BY Rev: \. D. Mnyo,
and was characterized by Ills usual vlsor, iFesh-
ness, carnestncss, manliuess. To-day comes
the mmenccment-fourteen males. and four
felnules graduating President Mann's Dac.
calaurate Addrcss-then the Commencement
dinner; and these will conclude the public e1-
crciscs. The Trustees may linger for business;
the multitude will dispcrse:
HaFtrE a
, 1859-07-04


William K, McFarlane, of Minneapolis, came
down from st. Cloud on Sunday, un4 coultnlsni-
Gates SOME important items of intelligence from
the Red river country. From him We learn that
the He'd river mail arrived at St. Cloud on Fri
,!av e1cniny cath inst. bringing letters from Mr.
Hull, {of tic firm Of Allen, Gutter Hull, Of St.
Antllony stating that messenger had arrived
At breckenridge witt, the welcome but not unex-
pected news thnt the steamer Frciyhter had been
carried safely out Of the waters Of the Minnesota
river, ut the time Of the messengers departure
WAS t1oatiu. in the waters Of Lake Traverse. All
difficulty was past und tile Freighter was hour
ly expected to arrive ut breckenridge.
The steamer Anson Northrup left Fort Aber-
crombie ou the i,h inst for Pembina, with her
machinery, cabin and fixtures ill complete, in
tendin. to return to breckenridge withli, TWEEN
ty days with Il load Of lime, to be used in build
ing the liotcl ut flat place. and grain for the
use of the Minucsota Stage Company. tits
said that grain Of al! kinds eau be purchased to
better advantage at the Red river settlements
than to transport II BY wagon from st. Cloud:
Fortv-eirht teams left St. Cloud during the
past week, nll with the exception Of six teams,
destined for the Red river country. The six
teams were loaded for tho neighborhootl Of
Alexandria, in the Sank Valley. The above
does not include Col. Mobiles expedition, which
left on Monday last, Goth inst.
Z, L. Is. Nasll, Esq. formerly of Minnesota,
Dht, now rcgis1eFcr OF uceas lor 1ootnos county,
left st. Cloud on Saturday morning, in company
with Il number Of gentlemen from New York,
who intend settling ut Breckcnbridge, Cheyenne
aud other points on the Red river.
The crops Of small grain in the Sank Valley
were never more promising than at the present
moment; and the corn and potatoes, notwith-
standing the recent cool weather. arc growing
rapidly. Tile ricld will be abundant, from, pres
cnt indications, and next fall will find the set
tiers in the Upper Mississippi region with large
surplus for expectation below.
, 1859-07-04
The Senkola ut Surato~n.

The editor Of the Milwaukee Wisconsin writes
to that paper as follows, concerning the tone Of
society now gathering at Saratoga:
The only aristocracy at $ara.cca now. can
be founded IN Il display Of noney. II an Iu..l-
vdual backs ut the United States, or Union, or
Congress. .andt takes an exrcnsi.e suite ot ruu,is.
or Il cottage, calls for wine largely fees the wa;t.
ers magn!iccnt1y, rides cut daily in tia 1nost
stylish of equ1pages, and pays lis bills liberalIy.
h Is OF co.r7e considered Il 1naynate at tic
Hotel and is 'lookcd NJ to with some interest
tlou.l. lie may in reality he gambler
"Connts and Tons and Des, are Of course
plenty as itnpn.lencc and brass will .garrant.-
Prudent mothers are Of course very wa{cbfufl
Ut titcr daughters 1T such places. for there is no
telling what unfortunate asseciates they mar
form. 1t is true that the more refined pcon!c
try 10 class and clique with their set, but this il
almost impossible IN u Hotel containing thous-
rnd guests.
10 Il mere iooker.on. Saratoga is an ;nteres-
ing place. Fashion here displays itself IN its
widest yagaries. The enormity Of the lugcasie
required ty the fcuiansnts is su:h that 4Sard.o-
"a fr1rt has become !. by-worl. The wide pi-
;szzas, Ac.: afford women IN ample field for the
most ambitious to display their wl.ule wardrobe,
amt Il sojourn here for single day will convince
even the most skeptical that tile ladies' are ytru
dfdr IN all that concerns the outward adorn-
nlent ot their person but 10 IN observing man
II Is as good Us Il show to attend Il drawipc-room
or hop nj the United States. 1t is natural
surprise to see so many richly dressed iuiies.
anu one can not but think that our American,
soEcre'gns will rival. not merely in face. but III
outward adornnlcEt. the ladies' belonging to the
court Of any crowned sovereign in Europe
II IL true we do not witness such diamonds,
nut Ill laces and silks, ETC., our fair countrywo-
regal in their bankruptcies. 1t is quite clear to
us that il is not the rosScsSors nf fspa th;nce
, 1859-07-04
THE DOUGLAS LETTER EX-
planned.

We tiud the following telegraplic dispatcl,
travelling the circuit Of our Southern ex-
changes:
:i"JrpGE DorGLas' pos17IoS.-New York, June
:.I.-A special dispatch from Washington, and
believed to be authorized, says that Judge S. Il.
Douglas intends to support the nominee Of the
Charleston Convention; and that what hc meant
in the Dorr letter was. that hc will not himself
platform he cannot cuefor1r, but that
he will adhere to tue Democracy against the
opposition.
By whose authority this was placed upon the
wires, or why it was sent to tho Southern
Press only. must be left to conjecture. The
Charleston Courier, in publishing it, thinks it
both ia,ldable and characteristic of Mr.. Doug
las to send an apology straightway OIL the
heels Of his insult to the South.
The Al,on Democrat however, explains the
explanation in different way-lold,ug that
Douglas intends to spurn both platform and
nominee unless they square with his.':great
principle Says the Democrat:
at only remains to be said, in case Ducl,an-
an should prove successful, that not only would
douglas oppose the nominee Of that Convcn-
ti"n, but he would srnrr its platform from be-
meath h'ln-and whether douglas did one or
10th Of those things, or no, it is still more cer
tain that both acoatI rfceire sach Treatment ut tho
hands Of the Illinois Democracy. Our party
expects to support the nominee and platform OF
the Charleston C0nveuti0n,-witI this sole pro-
ri>o, that THE PLATFORM shall square with Dcu,-
oeracy aud the Cincinnati Platform in lSj4"
, 1859-07-04

sixty, which you ordered INC 10 buy" The
merchant looks daggers, mud says something
about an uu1ncntiouable place, whcre wheat al
least would "tcat," following it With the qucs-
ton, "Didn't you know that the Bonjs1en was
intercepted at Cape Race, and that the bottom
has fallen out2''" The broker looks blank and
yanishrs. Meanwhile there las been stanl-
wants to sell. The market has declined fifteen
cents. Til. bnl,s are van:;;:ishcd, and the bears
look triumphant. There arc many blue faces
and son,c rather longitudinal. But our dapper
little speculator feels fnc-and even treats tue
reporters to sherry cobb1ers aud cigars. Pre-
yious to lis arrival ut the fremont, lie Lad been
sitting OH the dro7 steps Of the telegraph Office
waiting for tic news, Tone evening, it is said he
slept the entire night in The hall, with a broker
on each side OF lln,-awaitiny the arrival Of the
Etllonu, with the news Of the declaration Of
wary But nil dtptranlam is lis favorite mot
to, and he sticks to it.
But the court house tcll tolls nine o'clock,
and the "fourtsl board'' breaks up--t14c men,
hers dispcrsc. the married ones to their homes,
and the unmarried to their lotcls or sleeping
rooms. Is there any city in the world whose
merchants work like ours? Is there any race
Of people who undergo the same amount of
mental anxiety, within the same space Of time,
as Chicago grain dealers? The question is: !:
Docs it pay: Our opinion is, that it is ruinous
to al cuuccined-to the commission merchant
lis well to the mere speculutor. 1t keeps the
market in q constunt state Of fermcnt-rising
and falting every hour Of the day-aud unset
ties business 'Do business in business hours"
is a good maxim, and it is the only one that pays
st,4 4F., mud
, 1859-07-04

Terrible Su1crin.s OF Frazer River
Elni.rant..
The Dallas t0regon) .]ommal, Of May G, gives
MI account of the journey and adventures Of the
party Of esuiyrauts who started from Faribault
Minnesota, i'll July last, overland for Frazer
River, from which ~c extract the following:
|'Thcv entered the Rocky Mountains IN tb.
I'd Of November, and emerged on the lotl, on
tue Pacific side. tl1cir guide having deserted
thcia. They then lost tEer trail, uni iloun{lercd
about in the snow for five days, lost two horses.
and finally arrived in IN exhausted state ut The
hootonnais Trading Post I'll Tob.cco Plains,
DEG. I'd. Here they learned ,iIrir whereabouts.
anu had I" Leave one "f the party whose feel
were froze.i- They got provisions from the In
dams. and started fer Colvil'c. Ere 1oux the
s1:ow becat,lc too deep to tr1vci, as it was now
ri! winter. Five IF the party remained on :,
little stream, and four pushed un ahead On snow
shoes. After great suffering they reached !,
camp Of ln'lians on Spokan River, and after re-
mining there fur days, were enabled, viii, Il
guide, 10 reach Colrille. Tile five that STAYED
wtre compelled 1n live on ulinnows, rosebcrri.s.
anl i!luSs gathered from trees. About February
ls'. the horses commenced dyiug oil, from cat-
ing snake grass They were compelled To live
On furS. flesh us Ion. as it lasted. but stein,r
tia. i, would not iold out mil sprinr. three #
them made Il desperate forced march for Col
yilc, where they arrived after two weeks Of sui
fsrin;.-'
The st. Paul Htnatsot;aa says tile error ct
tile enisrants was starting too late in the sell
son. "They did not !eavc Faribault until about
the time they should hare been ut pembiua.
Their accounts Of the trip. up to the time when
their >utlerings from winter travel cinbittcrcd
the1' against the route, represented it is easily
Travelled, and that they had no difficulty in Sct-
ting through
, 1859-07-04

LCO1Tt*pouGencc 1I Tie 9ftSs anu 1EbnHe1
I;LooA1sc7os, June 20. 1s:9.
The commencement exercises ot the State
Normal University have been progressing for
two days past. The Institution has been iii
operation Two years, under the charge Of Clas.
+. llovey. twas designed for the education oil
teachers for the public schools Of the State
Tie principal has proved himself an able c1ecu-
tive adequate 10 performing that great amount
Of labor necessary to tile successful organiza~
tion Of such IN Institution. and with strong
staff Of friends pushed tie Normal influence to
be power III the State. With an able corps d
three professors, highly satisfactory profic'-
ency has been made by the hundred students in
attendance. 1t has been the aim to make
the instruction thorough and practical and
of such character as 10 he available to the
school roous. It is to be regretted that
one Of these devoted men, Dr.. Willard i0 com
pellcd to retire on accouus Of the ard'ous
duties which his Pv.ltiv.. I-' 'cs upon Lin1-
4 number of gentlemen l'z'5:s: :75s: ~."s..at Sec
tions Of the State were present besides the citi-
zeus, at the exercises; also the members Of the
State Historical Society, who were then in at
tendance at their annual meeting. The affairs
Of this Society, have been progressing for the
past year, and new arrangements have been
made to increase its efficiency and enlist new
workers in the various departments Of the Oh
ject Of its pursuit.
The rooms occupied b. the University are
comfortable and tolerably cou,n.odious. They
are, to what the new. quarters will be when the
University cdiiicc is completed, as the cabin of
tile pioneer is to thc spacious mansion, which
follows years Of arduous toll, with its walks and
lawns, and groves.
It would be unfair 10 juJge Of the scholarship
o. the pupils by the hasty exapina.ion crowd
cd into two days. They were presumed to be
prepared on I'LL they had passed over, and were
examined accordingly by their teachers subject
to the cross,exsn'natiou Of Il board Of exam
iners, besides an occasional random, shot from
III outsider. When interrogatcd tic answers
Of the pupils were prompt, distinct aud clear.
There was no hesitation nor do'1gins, nor quil'-
ling. They spoke according ro rule" and moi
unfrc4ucntly turned the laugh on any one whu
presumed too far oil his privilege as all interrns
ator. The writer has occasionally been present
Ut regular class exercises during the term, and
WAS more fayorably impressed, on these occa-
sinns. than with the public examination just
closed.
As general thing we vote public exan.ina-
tions :. ,,uisance-an imposition on the teach
cr and unfair tothe pupils. Every school, espr-
public examinations. but they should be fire.
Qucnt, and conducted BY men whose hearts arc
in the best interests Of the schools. aud not
deferred t'il the close Of the year. The welfare
, 1859-07-04
Antioch College Under tho Now
Regime.


icorrs*ponItu nee cf the Press and Tribune:
The ncw corporation, ''!antioch College Of
Yellow Springs, Green County, Ohio" at length
is legally organized, which is matter OF record.
The deeds TO the college property, conveying
it to the newly organized corporation, llure
been made out, and are executed br four Of the
five persons who took the title from the Mar.
shal. The fifth, and last, will sign aad ac-
knowledge this morning. and then ,lc new cor
poration will hare legal possession Of the estate
and property Of the fnrmer institution Of similar
name. The new articles Of incorporation cx-
rress1y forbid the Trustees to contract dcbt.
aud incumber the property. II is horcd that
this provision will sayc tlle new College from
wrecsins on The rock Which split the hall OF its
il'ustrious predecessor and na.nesake. The
officers are-}lorace Mann, President A,tcn,as
carte1, Treasurer ~. B. Weston. Sccl ctar,--
ut u whom are members ef the i;,a.a c1 T:a;
tees aud twenty Trustees including The above.
The purpose and policy Of fthe new organization
is to conciliate those who have latte1ly 50 ma.
, 1859-07-04
fkoM. John I1icknla on Tho Cass
Doctrine.


Inc Hon- .osia hickman, OF Pennsylvania
one Of the popular old Democrats Of the State
wl,o partetl will, E,chn,n ~, .,,s E,n..s ,.,,o,
49,. ~ ~ -A.''"' 4"es@
olon, aua "as 1e-electeo 10 congress by IN over.
wlclsning majority from the Westchestcr dis.
tric., has been addressed by i number oC ,dont,
.,,.-, ~ A3''l'
ea e''@e"s "no ere a11ons HIS constituents as
TO Ills views Oh the doctrine set forth in the late
letter of Secretary Cass To Mr.. I,e clorc of Tn,,
ncSsce. Hts reply has the rinp of tha ira
Sn,tr;ran metal .,,1 HI; 1n,,., ~,,ses -. .u ttee
iuluwin. cli,,cl.inr couclus SUNS. "''" 'ae
!. Tie Declaration of lntpnen,Ienco ,,ro.1;,,,.
tue equality of nll i,en; and makes the conduct
uf thu English King. iu 1efi,sin,, IN ,,,ss i.,rs
encouraging the migration Of foreigners h;,hcr
and i'll obstructi,. laws for their nntur,i;7.t;o,,'
ground Tor revolution.
:. The founders uf tic Republic jntcndod II
should be III ASYLUM, for the eupressetI IF iii IN.
tiuns: and thai c,n sc.rc,.jx Ea, ~ ~
asylum whic'. allvws restraints upon tic ndi- d.
vi.ual who travels, either for business or ,lras.
tire, su!ecting linn to the pcril Of beiuor tnrrvr
separated from his family and home, < prjsor
i'll this sense, may be considered 4 rcfnoa fro,n
oppression.
i, The Constitution makes m disfipct;o. L.,
tween ci:ixels, with the sip~Ie rxt.,,,t;nn a,.,i-
noticed.
!. When duties anil o|1;.,ations :, r,,-..,,
meat are equal, rights and projection nndcr i
ought to be without discrimination,
u, Under the various Admin; Il r,t;or. NJ 4,o
General Government all cl;1i,us ,,non o,r adont-
cd citizens by foreign powers beca,,sc ,'r
alle4 glance, have been deuel, aud hi a,tcn,,1s
cau<. If war This wan clrariv so i, shn E".a
CASE and the war of lsl.. ''o'A%*'
Il. Tire Democratic party wlcl, l,as mainly
controlled the }>nIitc:.l utlrs of tle cn,,,,,,,. ~
;ta.u1ized will crery movement crea,iu.- dis.
, 1859-07-04

Little Ravc3, tic head chicf of thc Aranahoc
nation, arrived III the city Yesterday, for the
purpose "f holding !" talE' respecting cession
of their lands to tic United States Government
a council vii! e held to-day, and it is earnestly
hoped that foundation may be laid for treatr
al no a1s1ant day This tribe justly complain
snat Tic 1::c,t OF the United States is too dis
sarf, ard that no attention il paid to their wants.
i',rs are desirous Of being Instructed in a:ri-
cur ar, manufactures and thc arts Of peace, aud
to l1Fc n quiet with the whites and surrounding
tribes Of Indians. Ii tile Raven is highly spoken
OF bE those who know him, and his Will is law
with lis trlbe,-Rackz1 1Nonntain .11,c<, 7f1.
, 1859-07-04

S9c; the application Of the AT Of Engraving to the
~ Il iaPtE T y ps5o Of nun tim my
securs Their is''c a='t*! y. 4bIty os alterations 4" ,ss
1I i f a et ass as nessn bss &C. g.
~ t"r pu m! IT, ~ r. r. M;y.r
t+E"f this E"cyr'~i, tlerra ny in. u~,t .i<s.f
"%! IT.! ~, ., .sus u. n.tss nov II nei.rnlati'n.
f,t s great utility N. s;ue to tic nbic, protector
;! !"ss n i!uulsnt ,ss Ds vii d.
which il!s c'a'utry exee, all "thcrS.
:, fnn, great Il :utl. n'slc. entlon sle follow
cX* Torf1S' h:, rs:teat a'Sf' u American ran
IL ii"a: JAslEs VI. .:ooK Superintendent. Bank De.
liz iicn. 9. sgt les. Superintendent LAM DEPART
81; H!|iS sxx S!x III w x:,5
si;S nv ,t tsSSfAYp ;1 81 9 surrEEs-
rAs work Will te a1ssd ii alphabetical onlt.-th. n,.s,
II. t@s E Ys. ~ E bc,e @ :; w
s;a s;ss ;irs s = <. 4 d ] 1k; e
new NOTES " anks ~ last as they aercar in cir
rac4e viii issue. i, The *.ue s,ss viii os i w"S IN
5 tHSy Or Gthy 9TH ;, sytra and r. .s manner the uo
iS e Sc Se
mr. :; + a's: aS'ss Ill i"S t. s s II 1 r.
Tlc Work will issued In weekly numbers Of which
Fn III aot % nun,f*Fs a'l ah.ui lv, 4r-smk~ "
.ea!'e hots A5u viii :" et1lieel within from
e a,ss" The ir>t number by rapid issuc near It's
IF k"rE: nUr II rJFSLfIS TES MHS
SK. AS tSGLEG %tGL 2of fM faHE STONE WITH cAlboS
IGs arst nu1lsr vii. Is: Issued Saturday, 81 uy. and
,ssr n fStIy y y! x.!say asys;, Ind will be
Ir EtIst"f the wctsls nnm!*fs will he Is cents each.
, 1859-07-04

4he Lafayette .|"Hr"d{ If the 18th lust. saws
IN yesterday Thursday morning, as the
westward bound express train on the Iittsnrs,
fos' Wayne 4 Chicago Railroad was passing
near Wooster, Ohio. the engine ran over II horse
""'cf' rrec1,itatc'1 tile entire train from the
tsaek' resulting III the instant killing of fire pas
scnserS and the fireman, the breaking Of leg
ol the engineer. aud the serious injury of sc~c-
ral others On the iraia. We are not informed
ot tlie names of any of the victims.
, 1859-07-04

HARVEST IN Scloro, Ou1o.-Thc Portsmouth
:scioto County forty years, that le had never
known better crop Of wheat than the one now
being harvested.