New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1859-07-26
THE AUSTRIAN GOVERNMENT.


VALLEJO, July ;.
A. for the Austrian Government, it is but just to say
the peasshty ha. nothing 10 conpalo oi, Tor you VA
be SURPRISED 10 hear that with tae exception " the
no rect taxation by Tie mOtopoies Of SAT- tobacco,
stamped paper, ANA the CustO II house, the peasant
paws not ialthlrg Of direct taxes. Formerly there
vi. hiud Of polL;ax, but this has been done away
with. All the Oh the shoulders "i The Land
lord Tue greater Part OF this district consists OF great
properties The owners Of which reside Tor the most
usrt IN H. towns coming Ouly during the Anunn 10
rpend a few weeks on tier properties. Only very
Il, fa properties found which are cultivate Oy
tie labor " the OwpeIs al the e-t of the country
L.ople are merely farmers aud iaboreIs. Those WAC
lave fOur tr more oxen belong to the iCrmer ctssi
they are giytr according TO tneir means Of WORK,
certain mount Ui ground, WIN hOuse On II, whch
T. supplied by the proprietor oil the SOIL ihey
haze 10 get the reed ard provide the necessary labor,
and Of the produce twOhii0s belong 10 tlem ana one
third 10 the landlord, who rs PROPRIETOR na- ID pay
out OF this y r1 the heavy Gniax, or az Is called
tie g,td.0ie TUo.e VINO have no cate or tue
means Of procuring them are hired - yearly
labofers. Ttey gtt hOuse supplied, h CERTAIN uum
Der Of according 10 the e. cut OF the aun they
are to cul iyee aLd she manual 'HoUr the fhuiy can
supply. Tie whole produce gOes to the landlord, woo
giyes ont Of II cersin pay "a inotey, corn, maze
hay Vite, wood &c, 70 hlr peasants, VINO are caled
i0r0rit Il Is scarcey necessary 70 cay that It Is
again Tie landlord who ha- "a pay the land tsx.
Tie cultivation Of six l. al as.lr apart. The and
lord o,ls has il called - sociHa, or society. lie
gives certain quantity Of the eggs OF the sukworn
H. each family aud a.eign. 10 Il q corresponding mum
her of mulberry trees for the maintenance OF t1en
lie supplie- house if tue faulty ha. not already one
With lie farn OF a. labOIer-. The produce Is dYled
eqqa.y between the landlord and nv partner. The
lsLdluru az the owner Of the mulberry rees II sgan
the who Is taxed by the Government Bot thi- 10
lot oil; the landlord ha. TO bear, besides, all the rik
AID this has been great ddring the last lev years
For that hsppeus p says NY informant, q ample
minded bat intelligent parUch.i priest. TIE partner
cones To the lanjlorn aud says PsGrone Tor, ~ ne
pronounces il, panon), want some poenta To iced
ny family There, shys the landlord, Is your po-
leits' Another co1es and ssys, Psn0n, wat
WOO, 0r II Is cold suc tie worm WI de uhess
keen them warm. 'Taere is the wood, says the
lsldlird. Again another want. money 10 pay those
sto "trip the caves from the trees en1 bEing the n
ard pets a copper or two from the su1Ort. And 80 II
poes on the landlord having - suppl; all preliminary
eLeLses Tuen CONES the ,lnie Of the gazette, or
c,AoOIs ana, .Ol II Il failure; not Only does the
lsL ord get 10 six Dot be ha- - pay the taxes AMI
Lore into the bargain polelta, wood, sld money.
lh.- expose vii throw some hsut On tue disposition
of the Lombard peassLtrs ssd snOY Why hAs nlta-
eIto rtalLed t.eraoy 10 ilG-rent in the plans IL
peys noting except for salt aud tobacco ADD has 10
give Like most peas snres IL tne "ofld II
Las not raised t--f "a any other IDEAS e1crp - eat
drink roiship j. fayofte :iu propagate the species,
suG de l. would lie ridiculous to expect ent l1sin
uLles, -uu!e material adyantage II oHrei IL l. WA
n view that the Lew GoyeTnCstlt ma DECIDED "a
great reduction IN tue prce % sat, with wnich j.
hopes sud reThap- not stnoUt reason, 70 catch the
Iessabtry IL the plsin-. 10 ile m"uh s.nr Wh7re
iLere are more small properties, ami wlere, coase
0ueL.y tie pocket il emp ed b. the heavy l.lttax
IInuo.ed hy tie Austrian Government, tne peasant =
iu., a. much Tor the overtDro~ Of the Al-tr.1 ru.e
ibe upTer classes aud towns everywhere in LJn-
| baIdy.