New-York daily tribune., 1859-07-01
Particulars ofthe Battle Of Malegnans..
THE AUSTRIAN RETREAT.
oARIBALDPs OPERATIONS
The New British Cabinet.
THE STATE OF EUROPE.

hether tie battle al Magenta sds rtai! au h"-
tfan defeat: whether tie Freach bad not sustained
ereser losses than their enc emies: whether If &, u
had repewed'h fight ou Sunday, he would not have
crushed the Allies and on. Unluckl, for them.
srd for tie prestige Of the Austrian army, this
| ut-ibe. glorious or net for Austria. has cost
harry With ter resources, Miiau Pa
~. a. y,~a,. - fvrt'esses Il P.sceez., Pn. 4.
ziebettone. row dismsDtled "a aod'd"ned' aad
three res of defensetht of the Po, "t 1ae Adcs.
snd Of tie Oslio. Gen. Hess, Fedzeuem, ,-'er
(Which We translate into Mss,er Of the Ordn,nesl,
WAS personally presen. at the battle, and seeing
Gyulai's danser OF beiog cut OF FROM his
basis Of operations, scrised at cace the
most preciPtate Retreat upon the Nincio. Can
nors acre spiked and thrown into the Pc; ammu-
lition ani provisions suii ,eut to ga great army
for r, weeks were ab,pdoped; over 1900 stand
of aYcs and enc million Of lire (about Sl60, ,0t0,
were left as Milan Gen. Bered-k had to protect
the retreat and allow himself to be cat up at the
Iasssee Of tbs Adca; all strsggl,rs aud military
hospitsls f,ll int tue hands OF the Allies. and Bc
ouna and FrIarta we're evacuated, oply for tho
purpose of concentrating respectable force in
the famous square of fsrtresscs. IL fact, Magenta
proved Ia its results, n,-re advantageous To- tho
Allies than they themselves had dared e. hope.
The reason lies rot only N Gyulai's stupidity
which noticed in this correspondence long ago
but in the fact that several Hsagaran battalions
vent over to the French that ts-y might be or
gapized BY them for Kossutb; that the llh
Border regiment 0kreutz) Of Crosts throw
away their muskets and refused to faht; that, ia
COM. queuee the Sd battalion of l, ,rc Jagers
surrounded aud taken prisoners. together with
their commander, Col Baron Hauser, kuight Of
the Order of Mnria Theresa, aud that the Lombard
r. epimeuts fraternzed with the Allies Had it not
been for the bravery Of the Bohemian, Austrian
and Styrisn battulIuus the battle could not have
been sustained even Ms long ss il WAS. Aud this
WAS the best part of Fraocls Joseph's forces lle
is now recognizing bis armes The first coGast-
ing Of raw leyes is led by Gen. Wimpfen; the
commar ofthe second Vas taken from Gyulsi and
pivco to old Count Sctlck, known in Hungary as
dashr cayslry General, but mol very lucky IA
handling great armies Hess istotake the commsad
in chef But teyen he is BY the presence ot
the Emperor at the head quarters, andty the MILITARY
Ch.yolh re which ipspl'cs Francis Joseph Cen
erai Count G Time the son 1T that other General
Count Grinne, who. IN 1893, acted ne Imperial spy
and retardng superin'e DdeBt at the eide of Arch
duke Chsres directs ths Mihfary Cam-rla,
which snubs old Hess, principally for being Prot
estant, and, Likewise, because be- is more cautious
than the dasbing officers Of the Court. Francis
Joseph will remain the pnneips difficulty Of tho
SECOND campaign; for it is satesetbor out of tho
question that Austria should Row treat, had h0
capDot be induced to leave the headquarters.
Young tsught by adulafion toconHder himsf chiv-
afous, he seesV Victor Ematusl fghtios like Hus-
sar at the head of bis troops and even the cautious
Napoleon sustaining tn. fercs attack Of Magenta
amopg his guards How could now the chiyalrous
Emperor avoid going to the battlefield, to ham
per BY his presence the movements of Hess! Hu
safety must of course be the Gost Object for the
CoinmuDderin Chief, uhile his AIDS de-camp viii
alwsys-as they have already d,sorgnnizs the plans
CT He's By their curiosity and supcrcii,ous cnti-
cism.
Still the war threatens 10 spread mrthes Prince
GorchskoH lectured the German Princes latsy ia
memorable note upon their duty Of remasaiag
neutral Prussis, in answer to the naughty Mus
coyite calls out ber militia (Lsndwehr( ssd Ne
poleon again invites Kossuth to bis camp. Tho
great Hungarian left London yesterday, cad
will arrive at Genoa on Monday, not 10 90
sanize at ooce an expedition to Hungary, but ~
confer upon t,e bet means Of destroying AustFihs
and to zee whether there exists such . ress0neble
chance for the deliyeraDce OF bis country shgu4
induce hlm ~ come forward to take the Lead Ne
never will consent to head foolish outbreak, s0ds
will always be able to check one If it should sorye
excus W ly any plan of Napoleon to take the esese.
nuts out of the FIRE for bis own eating. Bet ~
hungarian independence can be now achieved, No
meeDs will be neglected to secure il. Tar aeSe
fortnight nust decide this question, and BcsssA
will either come back TO England or sooi '-,-s,
ITALY 70, Hungary. All this depends much .vOa
Germany and Russia Should Prussia Instesl e.
tskins ao vantage Of the difficulties OF AusssSs -;
form . German empire and establish 0rnse
unity, cast her sword at once into the eoeE9 "
Austria, then the war will extend ut o. ce ffsn ~
AIsace along the Danube b the Capsthian neset-
aims Rus.ia's policy is likewise doubtful II -
hss the inren ion Of s~allo Aing Hungary hssssk
ste will know kow to present any French csoPsea~
ton ib Hungary, without which there will - No
rising OF any Importance 80
Along the Lower Danube we see ~ yst 0glv
preparations on both sides, Turkey arwiog IN d.
fepse, and the Sersians and Modo- Wallschiaus 6r
attack. .tfe.s Ii
Austrix. already suffering kind OF baDkruetsys
the interest of the so called National L0ac vii NJ.
therefore, be pad 10 silver aud scsrcely ssy n
paper, new bobds being offered TO the credite0.
Here IN England the Ministry h1 at liss bseA
formed. Its w-,kest points are Campbell EDr Lyr&
Chancellor, ard Wood for IIdis; bat it inelu6es
Gisds'one, the sbest fbancier in England: Cob.
den. Sidney Herbert, the Dukes Of NewcAstis aal .