The weekly pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1855-1865, 1859-08-04

AiNoS" 81 n.y. tuc fetutu vi tuC ptuuu DuAc
Of Tuscany.
1t was reported that Sardinia had recalled
its Representatives from Tuscany anu No
dens, and that the Provisional Governments
Of Tuscany and Modena, are organizing a
force to oppose the return Of the Dukes
Chevslier PERTH had been sent from Flor.
ence to Paris on special mission
The Times correspondent says that the
news Of the peace produced the greatest ex-
ASPIRATION AMI detection at Turin. The En-.
per0r was accused Of being traitor TO TIA
ly. His portraits had to be withdrawn
from view in the shop windows TO prevent
them from being broken. The opinion at
Turin, maniiests dissatisfaction at Venice
being allowed to remain in the hands Of Aus.
tria
The Government OF Lombardy had eau
toned the editor Of the Presse against using
invectiyes against the recent events, and re-
commencing him to assume sentiments Of
moderation under pain Of suppression.
The Tunes city article says the general
feeling in regard to the budget can be said
to be completely satisfactory. II is to be
regretted, however, that there are not even
illusions made to the expedency or other
wise Of an export duty on coal, the equaliza.
ton Of sugar duties. &c. The necessity
that the income tax shall be all levied in
hal! year, is disposed.
The lie Nord says that although the pre-
liminaries OF the treaty of peace have been
arranged by the principals at Vllatranca,
it will be definitely drawn up at Zurich, and
will then be officially communicated to the
Courts Ct Europe, in obedience to those
organic and international stipulations which
form part OF the public law of Europe
NApLEs.-40O0 Swiss troops had left the
Neapotan service and gone hor:e. The
dsbandonment of many more was expected.
Large bodies OF troops were concentra.
ting at Naples.
PRUssIA.-Tbe Prince Regent had issued
an order of the day to the army, expressing
satisfaction with the treaty of peace and
conclusion OF the war.
LONDON, July 2O.--The Daily Times city
article of Thursday evening says: Mr.
Gladstone's budget comncnds itself TO favor
by its simplicity, and although it involves
the necessity OF a sacrifice, it has been well
received in the city.
LONDON TINES on NAPOLEON ASD THE
PEACE.
Had he, Napoleon according
TO his promise, freed Italy from the Alps to
the Adriatic, he would have ctfcctualy hum
bled Austria, have established powerful
friendly kingdom on his southern frontier,
fixed himself and dynasty on the throne of
France, epd gained at least the admiration
Of patriots in every part Of the world. He
has 10 great extent thrown this great OPP
portunty away. Tie has stepped in mid
career and hastily patched up miserable
peace when he might have gloriously con
cluded noble war. But We believe in do
ing so he has betrayed himself quite as much
as the cause he championed. lie is un-
faithful, not only to Italy, but to his own
highest sell Interest. Had he concluded the
work, bis triumph, both in France and
Italy, would have been certain aud COM
pletc, but it is now only dubious and par.
tial.
a latent consciousness Of this turks in the
mcndaclous and apologize tone OF the I'm
perial manifesto just issued by the Emperor
to his soldiers. The principal aim OF the
war is attained runs the proclamation,
a. and Italy will become for the first time a
nation" Italy, however, has always been,
save TO men of the Metternich stamp, ma
ton. The war was undertaken not to ere.
ate nation, which as Austria herself has
found it utterly beyond the power of the
sword, but to make nation, already existing,
independent.
That it has failed to do, a. the next SEN
tencc of the proclamation proves; "Veneta,
1t is true, remains to Austria, but will, new
er'aoiess, be an Italian province. Forming
part OF the Italian confederation This is
certainly very like adding insult to injury.
After promising to liberate Venctia, it was
bad enough to leave her in the grippe of
Austria, bat to insult her with the assertion
OF IA fictitious independence is al aggravation
OF the injury. How Venice can be politi.
cally Italian it is difficult to see. Austrian
rule IS unhappily an iron tact. while the
confederation Is at present myth, and may
never become reality. The next sentence
OF the proclamation is even more insulting.
The union o, Lombarjy with Piedmont
creates tor US powerful ally who will owe
10 US lis independence Nor is the daring
assertion that Italy will hereafter be "mis.
trcss of her own destnies' at all more truiL-
iul, The whole proclamation Is indeed a
poor attempt 10 disguise the fact that the
proclaimed objects Of the war have been 10
great extent sacrificed Yet it would he
uujuS: 20 deny that something is gained. A
large, populous and wealthy pruyince Is
finally wrtsted from Austria. and forms part
Of the mos, powerful Italian States. Italian
nationality has become question of prime
European importance, aud can never again
sink into u subordinate or even secondary
place The spirit Of the people Of Italy has
been stirred, and they have learned in the
brel campaign what may be dooe by uni,el.'
vel organized aud resoIute effort, Th,se
an results OF permanent value which even
the his,y and isnominous peace cluno, de-
stroy.