Richmond daily Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1842-1861, 1859-09-09
ADDITIONAL BY THE ARAoo.

Tho steamship Ar.go. Capt. Lines. from H.rre and
soushaupton on the gath ult, arrived at New York.
mcnd, Esq. J.vaierio, Esq, Consul Of Sardinia for
York, Baron Otto Won Brarn,ecker Nine La Marrh.ls
Confess omsr PAsha, Hon. =. Bennett Gen. Bernard.
ss,ansy Q. s A.. Compile de Bclloy, Rev Mr.. osrood
snd family, Chas. Bodousquie, Esq, manager of New
Vssaus opera. and J. G. Chapman, ESQ.,. from Rome
thss received by the North Briton at Farther Point
nun SUMMARY by telegraph was published We make
however, a few extracts Of interest from files.
rag rRkScH AMNESTY.
letter in the Nord says:
The decree OF amnesty applies TO the persons con-
demned for the invasion of Constituent Assembly ON
the 10Th Nay ists and releases Bhnqui who is detan
ed In Corsica, aud allows Raspai Louis Blanc Albert
aud Others TO RETURN Hubert another Of the condemn
ed IN that affair pardoned long ago. and obtained
the concession Of railway in tho Doubs. There are
SUI IN confinement certain number OF the persons who
were transported after the instruction Of June lSis
aud they will profit by the decree. The amnesty opens
the gates OF France to NM Felix Pyat Rbeyroes and
others who were condemned for the instruction June
lsis NJ Guinard Colonel Of the Artillery OF the National
uard who was condemned for participation In the same
Affair." has already been pardoned, and even reinstated
Ihe DEGREES issued after tho coup dtat Of the 2d of
December. 1881, applied three categorics of per
sons; Those who took part in the instruction against
LOUIS Napoleon. President Of the Republic, and who
were ordered TO be transported 10 French Guana-ame
", the representatives Marc Dufraissc Greppo Mot
Mathe and Rchsrdet OF these Mot is in Algeria,
Dniraisse at Zurich and know what has become
=
tive Assembly who expelled for an indefinite period
from France, Algeria and the coiones-namely Victor
Hugo, Seheleher, DeFlotte, Charras and 50 others
- The representatives expelled temporarily-namely NJ
NJ Duvergier de Hauranne Crcton General de Iamori.
cere, General Changarner, Baze General Iefo General
Bedesn rhicrs Chambole Charles de Remusat, Jules dc
Lasteyre, Emile de Gardin General Laidet Pascal u-
pratt Edgar Quinet, Anthony Thouret, " Chafour aud
Nersgny or the second category of representatives
iour-Jognauy Theodore Bae, Dupont (de Bussao) and
Matthew lde Ia Drome have already been authorized to
q he he only bn
remain in exile Generals Changarnior and Bedeau
and NJ NJ Pascal Duprat, +. Quinet, and versigny NJ
Pierre Lcrona who has been compromised in any
decree of expulsion lives in Jersey with his numerous
family aud has always been free return to France
The decree applies TO condemnation for offences of the
press and consequently Proudhon also 10 all the p.r
who arrested after the attempted assassination
of the Emperor on the lith of January, 1855"
kURorEAS COMPRESS.
The following is the striking passage of an arti
Gle in the Patris upon the necessity of European Con
grcss:
Sardinia and Austria, them incompatible at Zurich
Their plenipoentaries already decline direct commun
cation with each other; they only communicate throngb
the medium of the French representative So before
an agreement could have been to- they won't even
listen any longer each other. This is situation that
greatly impedes mutual understanding
France IL true, does all she to allay this anagop
ism She arbitrates with authority equal to his wis
dom. She brings the negotiations spirit of b,sncs
that undoubtedly would succeed were il not con,ron,ed
by the obstinate resistance of Austria.
Great however, is the conciliatory disposition of
"A pnDfh
to Weld TO Austria what she abandon and what
she has the right to consider the fruit OF her victories
France wishes Italy to be independent; Austria does
not wish il.
France wishes the confederation 10 he Italian. A,.,
wishes il to DO Austrian.
France wishes the Pope to consolidate his power by
prudent reforms Austria wishes the Pope remain sud-
Ject 10 Influences antipathetc TO the French mind
France desires that the Dukes of Tuscany and Nodena
may he able to become reconciled with their peo
Piles; Austria desires to impose them by force
The fOrfraa tha
occupied by federal army Austria wants these for
tresses To be occupied barracks by her army that this
may remain as permanent menace against the indepen
dence of Italy.
Notwithstanding her spirit of generous and wise con-
ciaton greatly fear that France herself will be una
BILE TO carry out her arbitration between Austria and
Piedmont
Recourse must be had then to another urisdiction-
Europe alone competent to judge and solve such great
dihculties such serious interests.
For all these reasons the Italian question in shor, ~
appears TO us, only be settled by European Con
gress The sword OF France has cut through the tres
ties that consecraed the domain of Austria in the States
of the Peninsula. 1t is the authority of Europe that
IL appertains To complete the work.
TEMPORAL AND SPIRITUAL POWER OF THE POPE
The Steele makes the following remarks on the neces-
sty of never losing sight of the difference existing he
tween the spiritual and temporal power of the Pope
Let Us avoid confounding things essentially distinct
the spiritual character of the Papacy which not in
question: and its temporal character which has nothing
religious sacred about it. In far as he is tempo,
raj prince the Pope belongs the ordinary category of
Soyeregns; he is bound to govern his people in con
iorinity with public opinion and France-where we
heard loudly proclaimed long since that this same
public opinion is always triumphan-France viii not
think of doing in the Roman States the very contrary of
what she has gorionsy done in Lombardy The Pope
Is thing and the temporal head of the Roman States
another the former win ncreasein grandeur and strength
in proportion TO the humiliation and weakness of the lat
ter Statesmen need therefore be under alarm about
the problem raised by the Italian question The Pope
as temporal prince, Is entitled more respect than
Austria from which France has taken Lombary to trans
fer IT TO Piedmont or than the dukes whose deposition
has been declared by the immense majority of their sub
jects The hour of retribuon is sure TO come sooner
or later. 1t has from Austria and the dimnu
tive desPOis that gravated around her. will come for
the temporal chief of the Pontca States and the world
will not be disturbed thereby while the interests of rei
gion will be promoted.