davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1859-04-22
VIEW AGRICULTURAL AND MACHINE

VNHE UNDERSIGNED is now prepared to
L furnishthe above mentioned and all arti-
clcs pertaining to the agricultural business at
the lowest market rates. Having Just returned
from tour through the Northern and New
England States, where he has visited a large
number of the principal Agricultural Manuiac-
turing Establishments, from which he has Ia
ken great pains in selecting choice assort-
ment OF Implements and Machinery Of all de-
scriptons. lie has also made arrangements to
be at all times in receipt Of any important inn
proyements that may take place in the agricu-
tural line. Another very important feature in
this new establishment is, that the proprietor is
practical agricultural machiuist, with an ex-
perience Of twelve years. He has thereby ac-
quircd a thor ugh knowledge Of this business
in all IFS various branches. lie therefore feels
justified in saying that he can obtain and 'ur-
nish all articles in his line on as reasonable
terms as any house in this country.
nor Machinery Of all descriptions repaired
at the shortest notice and on the most reason
able terms.
With the above experience and facilities for
conducting this business, (which is all import
ant, he respectfully solicits the patronage of
the farming community and public generally.
1t shall always be his object to please.
Yours, veIy respectfully,
j. p. BARTUOLON,
55s n, st., sir doors south Of Pa Ir.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1859-04-22
Edncation Of Farmers.

1t seems to be held by many, that
mental cultivation and manual labor are
not intended to go together, but that
privileged few are to do the thinking for
the many. 1t is a most insolont assump-
ton for any individual or class to claim
this monopoly of thought, aud he who
argues it has neither a proper respect for
labor nor human nature.
So long as the best cultivation of a
man is thought inconsistent with the life
Of farmer or mechanic, so long will
labor he thought unattractive and dis
graceful. Aud yet the farmer and me-
chanic themselves often regard thought
and labor inconsistent. When then they
educate their children, it is not that they
may be educated farmers or mechanics,
but that they may escape the fathers
despised vocation. The fathers pride
and mothers darling" must be sent to
some go-oart of seminary, to learn to
extract mathematical roots and scorn the
attraction of horticultural ones-to be
ashamed of the blue frocks of his father,
or the saw and axe of his sweaty brother.
Then he must be barroled up in some
medical or law school, or ground "to or
der and labeled in some theological
mill in due time to be turned into the
world, laundering physician, preacher
who puts an audience asleep twice a
week, or lawyer who kicks conscience
out of doors, on the plea that he ''must
live, necessity not readily perceived
by any one but himself
BY such a process the world loses ma
ny tolerable farmer or mechanic, and,
in reality. gains nothing Now, it seems
TO me that the farmers and the mechanics
iced more respect for the ways of manly
indas.ry, need to feel that labor is noble
in themselves, and realize the dignity
and meaning Of labor; to feel that agri-
cultural or mechanical life is consistent
with and demands the highest cultivation,
and that by union of thought with labor
any pursuit may be made noble. This
divorce of labor and thought, this divi-
sion Of mankind into two contrasted
classes, the few thinkers and many work
ors, results in loss, to a great degree,
Of the manly independence of each. 49,
We're the working class thinking class,
and the thinking class a working class,
then the many would be less dependent
upon the few for their thoughts, and the
few less dependent upon the many for
the fruits of physical toil.--Ne,c York
Teacher.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1859-04-22
Dc sBuEg's 40. 4
MANIPULATED esUAyO.

NE intend keeping on hand full supply
w Of the above, composed Of Peruvian aud
Phosphate Guauos, warranted Of uniform
quality. Every ct is subjected to the inspec-
ton of Dr.. DAVID STEWART, Chemist to Mary
land State Agricultural Society, which is a
protection to the Farmer and a guarantee OF
its quality, and viii be found upon cxamina-
ton, superior, MS the analysis proves, to any
heretofore sold ia this market Mr.. De Burgs
facilities and machinery for uniform manipula-
ton arc superior to any other in this country.
iBqlyyis0f De Burg' q Ma HtD;n,,y,JoJ H,,c,1
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1859-04-22
UNDERTAKING.,

HAVING purchased the farm formerly own
III ed by Geo. d. Spencer. Esq, about one
mile from Colesyille and permanently located
myself would respectfully inform the citizens
Of Berry's District and the county generally,
that have prepared myself with materials for
carrying on the UNDERTAKING BUSINESS.
aud hope, from long experience, attention TO
business, and moderate charges TO share lib
eral portion of the public patronage.
va lwillattona Funerals in any portion Of
the county.
july eff JAMES HICKS.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1859-04-22
Premium FulIed Cloths.

lust received, by the subscriber, an asgort-
- ment Of Thos. Criswels Superior Fun
Cloths, Striped Linsoys, Flannels, Tweeds and
Casslmcres. Also, a supply of his superior
three-piy Wooden Yarn, which he is selling al
FACTORY prices Persons wishing any Of the
articles would do well to purchase carly os
there viii be no chance Of gettinganother sun.
ply the present season, should it be necessary.
WIN. BRAnD0CK.
oct Quality IIill, Rockville.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1859-04-22

A FlGHTING WoMAN.-The wife of
General Miramon, who has lately become
President Of Mexico, is said to be req
ular trump card. She notified her hus.
band, ayoung man twenty seven years,
that he must fight his way into the Pres
idential chair, or she would not live with
him.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1859-04-22
RICE g. MORRIS,
GUANO.

EN0R SALE. Peruvian, Mexican and Col
4 umbian GUANO, Of direct importation
Also, De Burg's SupcrpEosphate Of Lime,
Bone Dust and Ground Plaster, in lots to suit
at the lowest rates by
PETER ZEIL,
No. l4T, North Howard Street,
aug l4-tf Baltimore. Nd.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1859-04-22
DE BURG EXCELSIOR.
PERUVIAN GUANO EXCElhED
by
De BURG"

GENE BURG" is composed Of chemically
~ prepared Peruvian Guano, Bones
Flesh, Blood, &c, and is prepared expressly
to supply all soils, whether deficient or not
with the constituents to produce all crops and
at the same time improve them no Guano or
edmiXture Of Guanos can do this, as none con
tain the requisites within themselves.
Any one Of the seven elements Of De Burg
are as important to the practical farmer as
either Of the two which guano supplies as q
proof Of this we subjoin the opinion Of Dr.
DAVID STEWART, Chemist to Maryland
State Agricultural Society, who inspects every
lot we receive, before offered for sale, and says
in his report to US
ode Burg compound is mach more general
ly valuable to the practical farmer than any
mixture of phosphates and ammonia or manip-
ulated guano.'
Again There arc other clements in De
Burg to which attach as much importance as
ammonia and phosphates, and cannot pass a
cargo where one Of these is absent, however
much ammonia and phosphates are present.
We call your attention 10 the following Tes-
timonials, received within the past month
from well known gentlemen nearly all of whom
speak Of the Rrtilizing and durable properties
Of DE Burg in addition TO its value as a crop
grower:
JAMES W. BURDETT, Esq Montgomery
Co. Nd, SAYS Jan. %. 1853 ~ applied De
Burg 20 my corn, $50 pounds per acre or
handful to hills, on an old field, quite thin
that would not have brought more than three
barrels per acre; by applying as ] stated,
made to barrels per acre; applied at the
same rate for oats, and they were very good /.
for tobacco, | like it very much as it grows
Of g Iick and natures it early 1t does not
affect or burn the roots Of corn like guano--
Ny wheat sown with De Purg looks equally as
well us that beside it. sown with Peruvian
Guano."
R. B SOPER, Esq, Montgomery Co., Nd,
says, Jan. %, 1853; - applied $50 pounds
OK De Burg per acre, on corn in the hill this
consider q very light dressing. The growth
Of the corn ] think equal to what it would
have been from the same number of pounds Of
Peruvian GUauo, and the caring and filing of
the grain | consider better; believe it is
more permanent fertilizer than guauc."
HENRY BUS2ARD Eea Ncurt Airy. Car
roll Co. says: 81 have the most glowing ac-
counts from those who used the De ! urg' last
spring on corn, &c, OF its superiority OYER
Peruvian Guano and every other fertilizer
used some and it beats ANYTHING cveruscd on
corn. My neighbors say De Burg Is fully equal
to the best No. ] Peruvian Guano for wheat
and decidedly better for any summer crop, as
il suStains the crop much better in "a drought
than euano."
Z. WAKEFIELD, Esq, Carroll Comfy, Nd,
says, FebluUry llth. 1853: I have used De
Burg en- oats and corn. and am DISPOSED to
Civ tthe preference to Peruvian Guano"
BAKER II. SIMMONS, Esq, Frederick Co.,
Nd says 'IH reply to your enquiries, il
gives me much pleasure TO inform You, that
pound for pound your De Burg is quite as ad-
vaniageous as the best No. Peruvian Guano.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1859-04-22
Patent Medicines.

A Ill Of the most popular PATENT MEDt-
"A ClNES can be found with
WIN. BRADDOCK.
Who is also Agent for HoLIIsGswoRTu
Celebrated FLOATING BALLS, on
Knuckle washing Machine,
Ono Of which have now in use. and can he
seen by any one wishing to purchase
may I WILLIAM BRADD0CK.
The eastern clarion. [volume] (Paulding, Miss.) 1837-1863, 1859-05-11
MARSHALL COUNTY.
FUr ne
lit Two or -Four Years .

Mr.. EDIToR:-I have no recollection of
having heard the question agitated, as to
whether our Judiciary under the Consti-
tuition. are entitled to hold their offices
for the term Of tOo Or tour years.
The Constitution provides for the cleo
ton of .aH County, District, Judicial. and
Ministerial officer" every hco years-com-
mencing on the lst Monday October. 1858.
The statute. however, uses this rather sim
gular language; Tie term Of office of all
officers chosen ut any such election. (hav-
ing reference to the election held on the
first Monday of October, 1885, shall COM
mence on the first Monday of January
next succeeding the election. The Judges
of the High Court Of Errors and Appeals
shall hold their Offices for the term of sir
years. the Judges of the Circuit Court
and District Attorneys shall hold their
offices for the termof four years, and 9TH
er officers enumerahd in this article shall
hold their offices fol the term Of bro years.
~. iltIt i Illtr-lbSN f" punt lldl
should like to see satisfactorily explained.
If it is deducible by fair implication from
the clause in the Constitution, that the
term of office should be two years, the
statute is nullity. If on the contrary
it is not so deducibIs, the statute is of full
force and binding. To the writer's mind
there is a conflict between the two provis.
ions. There is ore thing certain, the
election must be hello every two years, and
if so held, it would seem incongruous and
inconsistent with the very essence of the
act that the term of office should be to,r
years. But if not 50, the writer would
ask, by way of horest inquiry, how fal
ahead will Judge elected ten year,
hence have to look for his gown anC
wig?' The above remarks, it is hoped
will elicit the attention of the public t
what the writer coneeives to be highly
important and interesting subject.
| CINIS
The eastern clarion. [volume] (Paulding, Miss.) 1837-1863, 1859-05-11
No 200.
NOTICE
For the restoration Of certain Lands TO
Market In the State of MiSSISSInni


'INHE grant Of land made by act of Congress ap-
proved August II. 1856 to the State Of MISSISSIPPI
. d IN the construction of certain railroads therein
mentioned, having been far adjusted as to author
ne the release from withdrawal of the lands herein
after described notice Is hereby grcn that all the
'thi WI"' lands winch lie outside Of six miles
each side Of the railroad from Jackson to the line be-
tween the state Of MISSISSIPPI and the state of Ala
bAM% situated IN the aforementioned townships,
which have not been selected in virtue of said grant
or reserved Tor any purpose whatever, and which
were subject TO private entry at the date of Withdraw
al at the ordinary minimum of 81 Is per acre or at
the graduated prices under the act of August a. 1854
viii DE restored private entry on the DAYS and at
the places hereinafter specified. at the ordinary min
mum Of Sl25 per acre. the prices which they
may have graduated at the date Of withdrawal,
At the land office at Jackson on Monday the TWEEN
ty-third day Of MAY next, viz:
North and east Of he Choctur base nc and merida A.
Townships 4. :. and $. of ran ges |. > g. and 4
Townships and 5, Of range 5.
AT We land office at COLUMBUS ON Monday, the TWEEN
lL-thlrd DAY OF May next viz:
North and east Of The Cbocair base line and meridian
Township $ of ranges ;. C. s. g 10. H. IL and IA
townships = = To- H. Il, Is, H. and Is, of ranges IA
Townships Q. 10 Il. Il, Is. H. and Is. Of range 1s
townships 10 and H. Of range IL
townships H. Il, and Is, of ranges Is and 10
AZ the land Office at AUGUSTA. on Monday. the twen.
ty-thrd day of MAY next viz: ~ ~
North aud east Of The Caocnc base line aud meridian
Township {. of ranges 5 and G.
townships and :, of range :
townships I. g. and :, Of range s.
l"MRshiPs . l. . and :, Of ranges 9, To- H. IL l3
Township :, of range Is
townships 3. I, and s. of range l6
lgwhshlpS > l. . aud 6, Of ranges Il andlS
NOTICE Is Also HEREBY GIVEN that the vo,an +racts in
W w ~ Ib",gtd sections, within SIX miles on each
SS ol li'c homie and Ohio River railroad within the
Ghuerlnentoned townships. which were ritbdraWn
rom Se or location by Notice No 567 dated AuSnst
- so VIII be restored and laid open To sale NJ the
law f NJ ,u.' No. on Monday, the twenty-third
NY q May next and thereafter he subject 'as re-
| csntS per acre viz; "o''''S az" J9'y
+" o'' az q nc Coc'ar bsse line aud meridian
! townships II, - Il, and Il. of range Ia
townships 10, Il, - Is Is Ia and Il If rap,as u
and Is. - - anu 10 VI ranges Il
| h"nships 10, II. and u, of range 10
! Given under my hand, at the CITY NJ W,sbic,-+or
| the Eth day OF March 1859 NY u ""Snlls'o"'
! o.. THQS A. HENDRICKS.
April G, 1879. " ''''''t Lana Sglce.
The eastern clarion. [volume] (Paulding, Miss.) 1837-1863, 1859-05-11
WV L. ELLIS, } Secretary.
JAaEs HARDY. 15as,Jat .Scrrvary.


NORTH MISSISSIPPI. April %, 1859
Ma. EDIToR-It is unnecessary for me
to offer an apology for requesting the IA
yor of small space in your columns for
the purpose Of advocating the claims of
a man for the Office Of GoveFnor-- GoE -
it necessary that should say what kind
of man we want. for every body knows
the kind the times win require. In the
first place, we want a man of untiring
enelgy and indomitable will-one that
will not finch from duty, and will see
justice done though the heavens fall;
man that will suit the position and the
position suit him one not sectional in
his views. but who will look to the interest
of the State and not to any particular dis
trict or county. Shall we have such a
man? There are plenty that would fill
the position with honor and in looking
over the numerous names that have been
mentioned, there is not one that would
fill the place better, and be more accept
able to the mass of tle people, than the
Hon. T. J. HrDsoN, man of good NOR
al character, and one who has served in
the Legislature for a number of years,
with honor to himself and State. lie is
the father of the Agricultural Bureau. a
movement which Is destined if properly
attended to, to revohtionize the Whole
State, and cause our hills and valleys to
bloom; it will stopthe tide of emigration
to new lands, and cause the people that
have lands here to hold and improve
them. | will not further discuss the mer-
its of the gentleman. But / will simply
add, that have lately travelled over the
Southern and Westen portion of the State.
and from all that | could learn. Mr.. Hud-
son is the first choice of the people. and
hope that when the delegates assemble
at Jackson next July they will fulfill the
wish and expectation of the people of
Mississippi and of
MARSHALL COUNTY.
The eastern clarion. [volume] (Paulding, Miss.) 1837-1863, 1859-05-11

EFFECT IN THIS COUNTRY OF WAR IN
EURoPE.-A general war in Europe should
cause no alarm in this country. If Eng
land should be involved in it, and we have
no idea that Louis Napoleon will permit
her to remain neutral great advantages to
the United States will grow ont of it.
The great departments of INDUSTRY would
derive immediate benefit. Flour grain.
rice and also pork, beef, and every other
article of subsistence would be in demand
for foreign export, and the navigation or
carrying trade of the world would be ours.
These interests when thus promoted by
such immense foreign advantages, would
of themselves add five hundred millions
of wealth to the country within the COM
ing five years. To this may be added the
advantages of large addition to our mo
neyed resources by the investment for
better security of European capital, alrea-
dy beginning to be received.
This accumulation of capital will mate
rally aid in the development of the re-
sources of our Far Western territory. by
the opening of railroad, canal and other
facilities for the transmission of products.
The manufacturing interests would of
course be large gamers. The withdrawal
of half million workmen from the facto-
res of England. France and Germany. to
supply the grand armies engaged in the
war, would have to be made up by our
own workshops, to supply not only Euro
pean consumption, but that of the other
markets of the world now relying upon
European manufactures. Thus would
American commerce, navigation, agricul-
ture and manufactures be advantaged.
The general foreign Indebtedness of this
| country, and especially of the Northern
and Western States, would not only be
| liquidated, but very large surplus of
| capital and a foreign credit of incalculable
| value established.
! We are aware that there are croakers
/ who. while they admit that there would
/ be present benefits to this country from 4
war in Europe, reason that the withdraw
al of so much labor to supply the armies
would be loss of property in which we
/ in common with other nations of the
world. must suffer. We think they err in
this view. While there would be a loss
no doubt extremely detrimental to the
nations losing this labor, or, if YOU please.
| property, vet we cannot see that its influ-
ences would extend beyond them. The
| injury would be theirs, not ours. Upon
the contrary, their loss would be orr Gain
The paralysis with which long and eX-
hausting war would strike every nation
engaged in it, and, indeed, every nation
of Europe, whether directly engaged in il
or not. could never reach this country
As they grow weaker we would grow
stronger, and upon their ruin this MIGHTY
Republic, blessed with free institutions
religious liberation and general prosner;'
ty, would rise in majesty and strength he.
yond rivalry or competition hereafter
Ngr York N.7cS.
The eastern clarion. [volume] (Paulding, Miss.) 1837-1863, 1859-05-11

We learn from the New Jersey papers
that the end Of the world was 20 occur
last SUNDAY. Having received late dcs-
patches from the North. we presume that
there l. some mistake in the calculations
of the prophet, who is, or was. gentleman
Of New York. Hcis reported as follows
Hear. We inhabitants of the land ana
sea saints aud sinners Saints look for
your redemption ON the next first day Of
the week. the anniversary Of our Lords
resurrection. ! believe. with all my heart
the 23nu DAYS Of Dan. viii. ", end there.
Sinner and -coilcrs, hypocritcs and un-
believers: Now j. the hour when the
word at inspiration is fulfilled. Behold
We dispi-cr- aud wonder, and perish. Tor
/ work q work ia your days awork which
va shall in no wise believe, though man
declare il unto YOU. Acts xiii. u.
Nv ncighbors: God knows that the
desire Of your eternal safety Is my only
reason for thus intruding myself on the
notice Of the community. ] hereby clear
my skirts Of the blood of all men who
hear this warning. Oh that God may put
Il into the hearts of editors 10 publish
this message In the case of Lots warn
Ing, but few moments were allowed hun
to proclaim il. See Genesis xix. II to II,
and Luke xvii. = to 80. lie that hath
ears 60 hear let him hear.-N1rUk Erf.,
.iound,
The eastern clarion. [volume] (Paulding, Miss.) 1837-1863, 1859-05-11

pie de;.re another hear.nG. under this
plan, they can easily get al that result
If. upon the other hand, they try and
fail to get the requisite number of pc
titioners. it will clearly showthat the 9TH
er election was fair test, and that the
people are opposed TO disturbing that re-
suit. It NAV be contended as unfair to
require the party in favor Of Paulding
to petition for 4 new election. while
the same thing is not required of the
removal party. Put it must be remem-
bered that the removal party has had
the verdict Of the people in their favor
and it would appear as quite a rash pro-
ceeding to order them TO a new hearing.
without the proper evidence that such a
/ proceeding was desired. This petition
will afford that evidence.
am utterly opposed to the Legislature
having anything more. to do with this
question than is necessary to give the peo-
pie fair chance to settle it by direct vote
AT the ballot box
Respectfully &c,
- l.. J. JONES.
The eastern clarion. [volume] (Paulding, Miss.) 1837-1863, 1859-05-11


TnE RrvER At Nav Omr,Vs.-Thc fears
Of an inundation Of New Orleans. appear
IN ameasure ohavo subsidized. The latest
accounts seem 10 show that the dcnilcns
OF the city are not very greatly alarmed.
The PrwHs. il is true advises steam
boat captains 30 keep their vessels in the
middle Of the river. THE commotion of
the water near the shore may do much
damage, for the surincc Is now even with
the lcvce. Dut che Dsi,s aslviacs outsi.lcr.
not 10 be alarmed for the fate Of tho city
u says;
The river. II j. true. l. fun 10 the brim
and now and then spills over in st,t.
without damaging anybody or ANYTHING
but in fact doing much good. by wa.big,
our streets and CUTTERS. which W. L,,c
the authority of ono of our neirhIors a.
saying have very little other cbanc, nj
ever being cleaned 4 few load, of ,;rt
dumped down on the weak spots f,roy,. !,
sovereign hahn for these little sportive
| demonstrations or angry side Ecks Of ~
father Of waters. The water. rece,le
/ leaving the street nice and clean. save 4
l HllMuN commentary NfI'h@tlt which. Wp
have the authority Of IT. McFarlane and
| DR.. Stone. two Of our oldest physician.
for saying. Is hcalthiul purifying and
/ anti-miasmatic in is effects. Indeed !,
/ general has become this opinion. thai
there are not few sensible practical peo
pie, who advocate the letting the water
How over the whole city, ~ the bees. mod,
Of keeping out yellow fever and othel
| epidemic diseases. u sea very strikin,
| fact that the summer Immediately follow
ing the Sauve crevasSe. in 1870, was ia,
| healthicst ever known In New Orleans
Thus. then, even IT the river overhowcd
we might, from the ''ncttle. danger. plucl
the flower, safety But there l.. il
truth. little serious danger Of such over
aow. People abroad know nothing abou
tho Mississippi. When they hear Of th,
river being on a leyel with the bank, the
imagine that In a few hours Il will pou
over is barriers, and sweep everything b
/ fore IL. 40 il does when there y ere
vase but when Il l. mere overflow, IN
water comes in gradually, and spread
gently and dignifedly over the plains 81
fording ample time for an adequate fore
10 arrest H. 40 raise the levee higher, am
drive back the food 10 that great mai
current.