, 1859-10-07
From EurODe.

Orleans papers with New York kilograms,
containing news from Liverpool to August
18th.
The ZURICH CoNFERENcE-The Peace
Conference at Zurich was daily sitting, but
the most profound secrecy is observed in its
proceedings, and nothing has transpired as
to its progress.
The Conference had resolved to prolong
the armistice until after the ratification Of
the Treaty Of Peace.
The Sandman representatives, it is OBJ
served, absent themselves from some Of the
sttings of the Conference.
REPUBLIC PRocLAfbED IN PARMA.-It is
reported, by way of Vienna, that the red
republicans have proclaimed, or pronounced
for, republic in Parma, and that the
Piedmontese authorities and agents have
been driven ont.
1t is also added that the friends of order
are everywhere fleeing from the Duchies.
The kilograms, with dates to the 18th
August, from Liverpool, said /:
Advices from Turin represent that the
feelings of hostility to the retnrn of the
Austrian Grand Dukes is increasing among
all classes of the people in the Duches.
In Parma, the opposition to the return
of the Duchess Regent, Maria Louisa, who
had taken refuge in Switzerland, is very
strong.
The Red Republicans, of the Mazzin
school, had created some disturbances in
Parma by their open demonstrations of
hostility, not only to the return Of their
old rulers, but 10 any settlement of Italian
affairs upon the basis of the Treaty of Viii
lafranca.
OTHER ITALIAN SrATEs.-A rumor was
in circulation, which had obtained some
credence, that Prince Napoleon would be
made sovereign of Tuscany.
Serious trouble is apprehended in the
Dukedoms in Italy.
The emissaries of the fugitive princes
are fermenting discord, and the people
generally are bitterly opposed to the re-
turn Of their former rulers
The Dictator of Modena threatens to
level the city with the ground sooner than
see the Austrian Grand Duke restored by
force Of arms.
FRANcE.-The foreign ambassadors at
Paris have determined not to attend the
grand military fetes soon to take place, if
the colors taken from the enemy are car
ried in the procession.
The Paris correspondent of the London
press report that the Emperor Napoleon is
about to publish general political amnesty
including Gen. Changarnier, Louis Blanc
and Ledru Rollin.
France was quiet, and everything indica-
ted that the Emperor was sincere in his
professed desire for peace.
Not only was the general disarmament
progressing, but several new measures for
the encouragement oflbnsiness had been
adopted, showing that persuasive peace
policy was about being inaugurated.
Among other things, it is proposed 10
reduce the import duty on coal; and thus
TO encourage railway enterprises, and 9th
Crwise stimulate the commerce of the coun-
try. ....
AUSTRIA AND PRUssIA.-Since the con-
clusion Of peace a most unfriendly feeling
exists between the Austrian and Prussian
troops'in Germany, who in common garri-
son the federal fortresses, and frequent
quarrels take place
A serious collision has taken place be-
tween the Austrian and Prussian soldiers
stationed at Frankfort-on-the-M Maine, the
particulars of which are not given. No
lives were lost.
The King of Prussia it was expected
would die shortly.
EARTHQUAKE IN TURKEY-The city of
Erzeroum, in Asiatic Turkey, has been vis-
tied by most terrible earthquake, which
nearly destroyed the whole town, with its
Notifications.
There was no political news from Con-
stantinople or other parts of the Empire.
Austria, reports the Paris correspondent
of the Times will not accept the Congress
unless the bases for the settlement Of the
questions at issue and the future organiza-
ton of Italy be adopted at the approach
ing Conference. The Emperor Of the
French is most anxious that England
should take part in it, and there is little
doubt that the disarmiug is with that view.
The difficulties raised by the war are COM
plcated enough, and it is thought that the
cooperation of England would greatly fa-
cilitate their solution.
The Italian Duchies were excited on the
question of their future government. The
almost universal feeling there is against
the restoration of the former rulers and
it is understood that their reinstatement
will not be enforced by Napoleon, and that
Austria is bound not to interfere forcibly.
In England the feeling against Napoleon
has subsided to some extent; and the be-
lief is gaining ground that he will honestly
fulfil his promise to reduce his armaments.
The Paris Constitutional has an article,
which is believed to be authorized, setting
forth the difficulties encountered by Napo
leon, and insisting on the sincerity of his
purposes towards Italy. In it the Italians
are plainly told that they are now free
] F., q 4 l. :f