The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-07-06

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HEADQUARTERS MILAN, June 8, 1859
The following is the order of the day of the EN-
peror on the affair Of Magenta -
1sE ARMY OF ITALY.
Soldiers -One moo,h ago, relyios confidently on the
cors Of diplomacy still hoped for peace, when the sud
invasion u PtsdoDt by ths Austraa troops called
US unoer arms We were not ready men. horses, s1a.
'iei stores failing; aud we were compelled
sist our Ahes to deoouco by small fractions beyond The
AIps IN presence OF form daoe enemy long since pre-.
| pared for the struggle
The dsDeer Was great the energy Of the nation and
your courage have supplied all de1ceocies Franco
bias found her oden vtuea and united TO, snge ohsct
and in sentiment has sho the might OF her
lions ten days ago and tpe Piedontese ter.
| ritory is already freed from ts 10 vaders
the allied army nas oeea successful ss IN four engage
gates Of be capital of LOnbardy You have put Yards
Of So GOO Ausrians hor de combat taken seventeen guns
two cooIs Geo prisoners. But all Is not Thero
battles in store for moro bstacles TO
come.
army OF ay From the heights Of heaven your fathers
| proudly contemplate their children. NAPOLEON.
HEADQUARTERS, Milan. June 8, 1852
We must stop here, for our space begins to fail
u.s. 1t will be sufficient to say that the headquar-
tiers of the Austrians has been removed to Abbiate
| Grasso, q place about two leagues distant from
Vvegano, on the route from that city to Milan on
| the Lombard territory, and that the Emperor
| Francis Joseph has established his own behind the
| line of the MinciO, at VERONA very strong and
| important place. which will be found on the map
| which we publish. He arrived with an excessively
| large number of princes, among whom was the
hereditary Grand Duke of Tuscany and his brother
| the Prince Charles.
PRESENT POSITION OF THE ARMIES.
The news from the seat Of war in Italy, received
| by the Vanderbilt, which arrived at this port on
Sunday, brings us intelligence from that quarter up
to tie 2lst OF June. No important action had then
| taken place between the main armies Of the bel
ligerents, but they were taking up such positions
| as would render terrible combat inevitable in
short time. Francis Joseph had placed himself at
| the head of his army and established his head
quarters at .vlafranca, point on the
railroad line between Verona and Mantua
| almost in the centre of the great strategic
| quadrangle. The French, under Louis NapO-
leon, occupied Brescia, almost in direct line
west of Peschiera the northwestern defence Of the
! quadrangle, and connected with it by the railroad
| from Vienna to Milan; while Victor Emanuel, with
| the main body of the Sandman army, was the
| little village of Castegnato, few miles from Bres-
cha. The allied forces then were concentrated in
full strength at one point, while the main body of
the enemy, with the Austrian Emperor command.
ing il. person, awaiting their attack in the
very heart of their strongest defences. Ere this
perchance, the shock of war has been felt be-
tween the Mincio and Adige, and Austrian domi-
in a ia md a
| final blow.
The Austrians also occupied position in the
Stelvio pass, where they were constructing en-
trenchments and fortfyng that post with artillery.
| Meantime force OF 700 men were advancing to
| dislodge them.
Thus stood the war up to the 2Ist of June. The
next steamer will probably bring intelligence Of
the most terrible battle of modern times in which
the three sovereigns Of France, Sardinia and Aus
tria will doubtless French face to face upon the
| bloody field.
Prince Napoleon meantime, was advancing with
his army through Tuscany, and had reached
Florence, while an attack on Venice by the French
, Aset wOs hourly anticipated.
| THE VERY LATEST NEWS.
| The second edition of the London Times of We'd
| resday morning, June o. contains the following
which comprises the very latest intelligence from
| the theatre of war;
| PARIS, June 90, 1862
| PATCH
BREs1A, juno 90 1862
II is announced tina, the Ausriaus woo 10 great force
had occupied strorg positions at Lcoste Cstg one and
NoDtecharc @he!e they had fortified them selves with
cate Dy the walls cutting the bridges
hese positions lie Emperor has left Brescia TO day. in
order 10 advance.
The following is the letter of the Paris cores
| pondent of the London Times, dated June 2l--6
| J.. MI
The next news from the theatre the war ia vsita for
with an Dps:ience which is not free from ditquetado
There seems 10 DO On nsncve feeling battle on
the Mncio whether won or lost by the Freoch viii De
followed up by the appearance of actor on tia
scene. Some who hhfto believed that tho Epp ,ror Ma
po!eon could and would limit hoslities TO Ialy have
changed their veEs and unwtngy yield TO the con VIC
ton that Pruseia pagsue the line she has on no
human efforts can prevent the from en- yeopup the
whole OF continental Europe What may be the 81 ;ret
w.hes or hopes OF even iears OF the Emperor tina
point difficult 10 guess bot that the na advantage is
not intended TO be left TO him may be OWNED By the ex
ultatons Of the revolutionary party, who in spite OF all
he has done towards liberation of Italy clearly look
state Of general confusion for the reazatlon *
| own peculiar theories.
A private despatch has been received from Bres
cia stating that the Austrians had again occupied
Montechiaro and this fact is calculated TO confirm
the anticipation that great battle is at hand
| The following letter has been received in Paris
| from Venice, dated juno a.
There was long popular manifestation here TO day
report circulated this morning that the French nad
arrived at Padua canno The truth Of the re-
Port, but can tall what occurred in Venice People De-
gan purchase cockalee with the Italian colors bas NOT
dared 10 show the The streets were animated but
there were but few Austrian officers TO SEEN although
the coffee houses are generally flied with them Towards
twelve clock IL YVES sad there w0nId be O movement
among the people, and tho shops all closed Tao
crowd then pegan TO fill The streets, as well as tho
OF the Austrian guard house at the palace Of
tho ancient Doge In half al hour the
| Austrian coloTs were hoisted at the gurd hcuss
and patrol threatened the mob 10 fire they did moi
leave the passage free. The heees well a. the crowd
I'D co. but 70 s eo I'd
and BE- well dressed men excite the people continue