The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-05-07
TUE LATEST NEWS BY THE NIAGARA.
The European mails to tho 23d ult, brought by shs
sambp Niagara reached iris city about twelve O'Clock
THE OPINIONS or THE LONDON JOURNALS
ON THE WAR QUESTION.

from the london TIMES, Aprh u
Yesterday tbs Kingdom was aite Lately soothed ana
arrived rom Paris ana from Turin. We were compehsa
wthn be Of the morning 10 hold out 70 ne
Eueeh pubic prospect Of almost certain peace anu W
xrhJra that promise and 10 substitute for Il the prooa
why Of most certain war Lord DERBY, ID ps sap
zion IN MONDAY night, n'imaied that 10 the n,erssts
az uesee mpis,ers had made other and last
suggestion the Powers 1T dhsrenoe, ana uas
~ nr.sent bnpeg Of peace rested. The NonVew
of Yesterday once Informed We OF lns tuostanoo
~ that propssaI Of It's acceptance me poposton
ms a, Z, 81 general aud Simultaneous disarmament uo
der The supervision Of SIX Commissioners, one o. waon
sbond he SadDsn Il suegeeted also that tue congress
scud ,sserbe ard Deliberate cont mppf ously with
tfe commission, and, foiiDwns toe example OF the cou
r,ss Of La, bach that the representatives. OF the taan
s,st,s ,hon have seats the Congress To this sng
,eston which appeared reasonable add practical France,
RUSSIA sno pSssa 9 n Sysn er SGs was
,oro alton which Constrained us TO believe that
ne absence OF the name OF AUSTRIA pfoceeaea
GCm any other cause than that she was more deli' |
Isae her action than the other Posers Cose how
uTou the hee of mis- good newe followed the tele
gsphc eespAtch nom Turin, stating that ne trgnsn pro
Jsa for Congess had been rel0sed that the Austrian
c-neIs msnding in 10 pbardy bad been ordered TO
prs uluma,om demanding mmsda'e disarmament,
WIN the anerpaie OF after the lapse Of thrte days
nom the delivery Of this altuatum The knowledge OF
hess decisive nui onss tnt, contemporary facts add
40 of so 900 men had been ordered 10
the Austrian army now 90 the banks OF the rciooy
mme 70 GOO men. Every act notded sas a preparation
sor uueoiate the part Of Austria; every move
Sardinia or 10 the OF her own German provinces
s,r"s now the state of arIirs. Austria has 100000
either 'te ncno or wl.oo suen ,,,or river
within the three days of grace liked in the ae
and Of the Austrian genera c,n uo rsepsbv Se,s
ssr one DAY own destruction by that glgsn.c enem
slnsipr her free ccrps gathered from al, parts of as
and comp ehsndpg email portion OF the discohte aleu-
spirits bo bave passet their lives N msk IN ~
sitter earrisonng her great fortresses, Assandrh xnd
Genoa abe may be able to range 10000 men IN nse o.
BATH Three DAYS of respite ell that IL CIV eu IT,
as we read the telegram the demand has been already
made, next Sunday may see an Austrian army In quick
advance upon Turin The position Of Sardinia is perlous
BAT 4 s position from which she canno escs pc by
lame comp,mncc Even Victor Enamel could accept
after puttnr forth su. bold defances he has
sabed arosad HIM would not suffer him 70 retreat
Austria Sardinia left to themselves we Shall hear
n few days Of al invasion and a battle Every
thing pc,nts this ont as the natural sequence. The
nenuy par: Of well considered military policy
formed by Austria. II is clearly her interest, II she
resolved upon war, she feels that she will be
paled accept var crush the Sandman army before
The Frerch arrive to Us assistance The march from
Try unprotected by any place Of military Strength. wel
hncwn by operations 10 recent camFegu, aud Offering
9t the s 20
city Of Turio raere nothing between the frontier and
the capital bn the arms and bodsss Of those 600 sar
dfnan troops who vastly outrumbered by the Aus
ian hosts To crush that army 10 eecs by force the
disarmament demanded and TO dictate terms at Turin,
wonid be but the Effort az few days, IL Sardinia
remained unfrieDded When see her in this i'm
mneut danger lock round anxiousy 70 measure how
Gar of her friends and what may be the chances OF
timely assistance. We may assume, perhaps, that the
passing rcino considered by she Emperor of
The French declaration OF war by AUSTRIA aud that
while the Austrians are marching from the East upon
Turin the French Emperor will be pouring his
West and marching through the passes
Of the Alps meet the Austrian invaders and to antci
pate, If possible, their arrival at the Sandman capital
For This purpose may consider Grenobie Brancon
containing the whole force Of the French empire
The chains of communication ty rail are complete
that continuous might be directed from all
parts OF France those cities. The columns.
however, that should take their by ChambeIy and
Mon, Ceris themselves $50 miles from Turin
when crossing Pedontese territory at the Pom,
de Beauvoisin yhose which should advance py way of
better road shorter distance on the Pedmontese
sce Of the Alps, but would still scarcely bope
Again sep might quickly srrire from Foaon and Mars
settles by way of Genoa Touou is rich transports aud
few hours might land respectable force at Genoa
FROM Genoa there Is rauwa7 to Turin; but,
unfortunately, it winds away far up TO the norta-
east and an important portion Of !. would pro.
.rians in their first day march ", should be very
confident IN trusting he safety Of kingdom to the pos
sbiify Of uniting before Turin columns which had TO
penetrate the alps and 10 arrive from Genoa, If
dillon OF the military success OF such operation
IN i've OF six days. Perhaps may
thing for the delay which may be reasonably expected TO
retreatpg; but falling TINS, those other chances of
which never can be folly calculated, the military
the campasn, have ihlei in strategic ability Pnys-
nsly speaking, i tue wer Is to come, the Power which
will commence With an advantage Morally speak pg, of
crUre, the picture Is reversed.
In former times there would be little say abo1t
tins criss but await the issue OF toe inevitable
sion. But the telegraph nss altered all things The
0yua las made By direction Of his Imperia aas
by this time carried TO the Court Of Vienna strongest
protest Of England agains. tbs hssty AMI naughty
The Emperor Of tie French lie possession of
those senhcan words which spoken by Lord Derby
D. the term nation OF his speech. Napoleon III
over heard Of the movements that being made 10
Germany and he cannot but suspect that when Prussia
puts her troops III motion, II Is not wfthco.
lege Of the part which Russia prepared play in the
great drama. he look around, therefore, and see
devote the whole resources Of her empire to the
contest which he Gas challenged. He must by
TINS time have neditaieo the fact that Russis
Germany and England have assumed attitude eaiy
psssvey hostile and tending state even
active coercion fortune should give him victory the
war, and his biion should carry him beyond certain
sory harrow limits Of aggression. We may discern
spark Of hope, therefore that Louis Napoleon may not
make hes,y rush 70 take up the glove that 50
Tashiy thrown down. and that may yet enable Fog
land to Prevail upon Austria 10 rersct rhere IL still
fan chance that we may induce Austria not 70 precpaae
war Just al the time when matters have taken such
ash th there as some real hope Of an accom-
would not be right however, 10 hang ich weight upon
ths Slender Thread is not promising prospect
eohope to change she Of stubborn Power exut
aIg in her military superiority, by dplomanzng her
through the Telegraph. =
[Ffon the London Tines April 2al
Good Friday of 1859 will be hereafter epock of de.
2rture whence veterans now oay youthful consefips,
saa ,omnence the story Of the great Austrian as
AS we ook haoS upon tie boodspug contest pfinci.
Pes aud passions which divided Europe last ten
years OF the last century just note the particular
oin e OF differ which grew end nidened srnou
dered ana fnmed till the world was wrapped in tbs
r'srng Tres, aud the vision OF all men was dark
eced by the sroke--so, az there is too much
fsaAen 10 fear, VIII the OF Tire succeeding age
sean those ac,s o. STATE wnicb, winged by a swiser
AGENCY than our fathers knew, passing mon,entary
psofs our eys snt detsce how rapidly the great
nhot SCAR! was which ilsteovhat prophet shall dare
70 say how longf The soemnlses Of the Holy Week are
nsect ioT me harryIg away Of armed 70 meet
ners pom IA arpontoo spo. rdrsaugbter. The feslv
- Easter WIZ I.ssioy be checked by the cries OF
taen n conflict and by tee th, wait upon VIC
80 40 wen ss upon eeie.t 10 our and secluded
leland VIC listen Only 20 the pes OF instant prepsran
tsai a'e now pacing Ike .he fiery cross through
tne oher todntries Of Esrope The french army Is 10
fu march 70 the fToners n Pednontn General ua,,s
aarofa teifgraphs from the hanks OF toe rcpo that he
Austrian army has rlsdc sigoihceo movement on the
f-sef ai line OF the Tcino that an ATTACK al anv
.nanet; may be apprehended The Court 81 vienna 30