davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Clarksville chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1857-1865, 1859-10-14
Dissolution.


The co-partnershp heretofore existing between
Pollock & Waggener, was this day dissolved by
mutual consent Mr. J. A. Waggener retires from
the firm. The business will be carried on by W
NJ. Pollock Co., who are alone authorized to use
the name of the old firm in liquidation.
W. NJ. POLLOCK,
J. A. WAGGENER.
Sept 30, 1885,
J. A. Waggener would return his thanks TO the
public for the very liberal patronage he has re-
ceived at their hands for the past two years, and
would respectfully recommend his successors W
NJ. Pollock Co.. as gentlemen every way worthy
of their confidence and patronage.
l1 j. A. WAGGENER.
All those indebted to the old firm win pleas,
come forward and settle, as the business must be
settled up Immediately. 1t will also save tn
painful necessity of placing our customers accounts
and notes in the hands of officers for collection
POLLOCK 4 WAGGENER. ,
Get Z ,b0-Im Hf
Clarksville chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1857-1865, 1859-10-14

pD- III osetion in Georgia has resulted in an
lhCreass-s q ATTIC majority. The Congressional
delegation a hst year Some OF our exchanges
aScribs this % the ultra position of the Opposition
On the ssdse. Of Congressional protection
shouldn't Votdct The party that has been, foI
years, tastorag the Tishs of the South fora mes
of pottagc, rsss have been greatly alarmed at the
true ground taken by the nm, friends of the south,
aud which, if maintained, mus, break up all south
erH alliance with heesoism, and bring the qucs-
ton of southern rights 10 definite actterrut, aud
-lo. break up the democratic party
Clarksville chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1857-1865, 1859-10-14
To House Painters.

WANTED-Three or four good hands to go into
the country. Liberal wages viii be given and three
months work insured. None need apply but good
workmen For further particulars apply at the
Store of GLENN 4 CARR,
GAINESVILLE Tenn.
Oct IA, ,59-tf
Clarksville chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1857-1865, 1859-10-14
China, Glass and Queensware

THE SEBSCRIBER having purchased the entire
stock of China, Glass and Queensware Of Messrs.
Ggbun Broy viii continue the business at their
old stand on
FT0nkIa Street. Sd door aJeue Me National Hotel.
He has since added largely to his stock aud his aim
will be to keep constantly on hand a complete as
sortment of such articles are needed by the COM
munity, having, as he thinks, permanently engaged
in the business. He knows that in order TO secure
sufficient amount Of patronage he must sell as low
as he can, and he is determined 10 do this having
long been convinced that the
Cash System
is best for all parties, and with view to the car
ryng out his purpose of selling at small profits he
will strictly adhere to that system.
He has in store large lot of
LOOKING AND WINDOW GLASS,
which he viii sell at small advance on cost also
Water Buckets brass hoop at 81 4 1926, hoop iron
at net cost TO the citizens of this place who
have generally, generously, and kindly manifested
disposition to encourage him, he tenders his sincere
and grateful Acknowledgements.
Il. A. TARWATER.
Oct I4th 5o-3m.
Country merchants wishing 10 repenish their
stock will please give me call.
Clarksville chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1857-1865, 1859-10-14
Fresh OYSTERS.

100 doz. Cans Fresh Baltimore Oysters:
IL bbfs, Butter Crackers just received, and for
sale by G. A. LYON l. co.
Oct IA, '59
Clarksville chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1857-1865, 1859-10-14

SENATE.

SENATE.
MosDAY, Oct 10 1859.
Mr.. Payne presented petition from sundry citi-
zens of Shelby county, which was referred to the
Judiciary Committee.
Mr.. Payne presented petition from the NASH
vile and Chattanooga Railrcad which was refer
red to-the Committee on Internal improvements.
Mr.. Wood presented the report of the Treasurer.
Or motion Of Mr.. Horn, 5000 copies were order
ed to he printed.
Mr.. Wood presented an invitation from the Di-
rectors of Coffee county Agricultural Fair, to the
members of the Legislature to attend said Fair on
nth inst, and also presented resolution to accept
the invitation and appoint committee to attend
ON molten of Mr. Boyd, Mr. Woods resolution
taken up uuder suspension Of the rules and placed
upon its adoption.
Mr.. IIildreth demanded the ayes and noes and
the vote resulted--ayes Is, noes 6.
The Speaker then appointed Messrs. Wood and
Bradford on the committee.
Mr.. Minis presented a bill TO incorporate the
Tennessee Iron Company. Passed first reading.
Mr.. Payne bill to incorporate the German, Evan
gelical, Lutheran, Trinity Congregation of the
Augsburgan Confession at Memphis Passed first
reading.
Mr.. Payne, bill to amend the Usury laws
Passed first reading.
On motion of Mr.. Trimble seventy-fve copies Of
the bill were ordered to be printed
Mr. Bradford bill to amend Laws Of the State
5O2l, 5023, and 5024.
Mr.. Payne, resolution to appoint Joint Com.
mittee, to whom shoald be referred the resolution
to amend the Usury Laws, which.was adopted, and
the Speaker appointed Messrs. Payne, Stokes, ant
McClelland said committee on the part OF the Sen.
ate.
Bills on Third Reading.
The bill to charter George Wright Female In
! a = 49,
in the Senate.
The bill to repeal Sec. 5O99, 5000, and 5lOl, o.
the Code was referred to the Judiciary Committee
The resolution of Mr. Stokely, inviting PROPOSE
tons from publishing houses in this city to contrac
for the public printing, was taken up
Mr.. Stokely called for the ayes and noes, which
resulted as follows: ayes and noes IL and thu
resolution was defeated
The Senate then adjourned to.s o'clock to-mor
row.
Clarksville chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1857-1865, 1859-10-14
DEMOvILLE'S
NEW AND UNRIVALLED
n AIR TO MIG I!
The most efficacious remedy for
the Hair now in use.

Demoyile's Bair Tonic restores the hair to its
original color, promotes It's growth, arrests lis fall
ing OIL, removes dandruf aud speedily cures oil
diseases of the scalp -.
rhe proprietor could easily I'LL a column with
cards from our best known citizens certifying 10
the great restorative and cleansing properties of the
preparation but does not deem such course ON his
part at all necessary those who give Il one trial
need no further proof to satisfy them that tits what
Il is represented 10 be. Sold at the Drug Store Of
DEM0YiLLE h co,
Corner Of Church and Cherry sts. Nashville
McCAULEY 4 BELL,
Wholesale and Retail Agents clarksyile.
Oct Z, 69-6m
Clarksville chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1857-1865, 1859-10-14
Five Dollars and the Cost %

VNIs 7 2, IJUo-IUS.
EGg- JefFersonian copy till day Of sale.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1859-11-16
TRIBUTE OF RESPECT

At a meeting of Midway Division, S. of T., No..
zc5, the following Preamble and Resolution we're
passed:
Whereas, The inscrutable hand of an An-wise
Providence has removed from our circle our use
ful AID very much esteemed Brother, DIR. Geo. J..
Kelly, who departed this life on Wednesday eve
ming, the 2eth of October, 1859 therefore
Resoired Ist, That while we desire to be resign.
ed to this bereavement, yet we can but lament
that the siiken cord of affection which has so long
and pleasantly bound our hearts together in one
~frsternal % ed, has been severed on earth.
End, That We all unite in bearing testimony to
his many virtues. As a neighbor he was kind and
obliging as q friend he was afable and true as d
physician successful and charitable as q gentle
man he was polite snd unassuming as a husband
and father kind ard afectionate and as a chris
tan both kind and exemplary.
Bird, That We all hereby tender to his much be
reaved eonsOrt and relations our heartfelt sym
patty in this truly sad affection. but rejoice will
them in believing that eur loss is his eternal gain
4th, That We wear the usual badge of mourning
for 80 days. and that a copy Of these Resolution
be sent TO bis much afflicted consort, and also t
the Spirit of the Age for publication.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1859-11-16
SUMMARY OF NEWS.

ELEcTIoNs.-In New York the black Re-
publicans claim the election of the State tick
ct by 5000 for Leavenworth, for Comptrol-
Ter, and 10000 for Denniston, Secretary of
State. An increased majority in the State
Senate for the same party has been returned,
and the House also largely Republican. The
" American ticket was composed of half of
the republican nominees, and half of the DEM
ocratic-hence the large majority for Den
niston.
P. Slater returns show the election of
the s~traight-out black republican ticket, by
decided majorities.
In Louisiana, Miles Taylor, anti-Slidell
democrat, and Edwd. Bouligney, American,
elected to Congress. American majority in
New Orleans $500. The opposition have
elected 10 out of % representatives.
The republicans have carried Wisconsin by
an increased majority. Also Massachusetts.
MARYLAND ELEcTIoNs.-Counties all heard
from. In the Senate are II Democrats, and
lO'Americans. in the lower House, AZ Dem
o~crats, and q Americans.
MURDERER ARREsTED.-Walter S. Land,
who murdered his brother in-law, Benz. F.
Flanagan, at Princess Anne G. Fl. Vir-
ginia, some time last spring, was arrested at
Goldsboro,' last Tuesday. He registered his
name as DR.. Jno. S. Way, but was ~recogniz-
ed and Immediately secured. A reward of
$500 had been offered by the Governor and
Sheriff of Princess Anne for his capture.
PoL1rIcAL.-In the eth Congressional dis
trict, Mass, Hon. Benz. f. Butler, of Low
ell, and Walter F~essenden, Esq, of Framing
ham, have been elected delegates to the
Charleston Convention. Both are Douglas
men. Mr.. Butler is the Democratic candi.
date for Governor.
NATIONAL CoNvENTIoN.-"I Ion" of the
Baltimore Sun, says that it is stated thai
the time for holding the National Democratic
; Convention at Charleston will be fixed fol
the 10th of April. The Republican Conven.
3 ton will, perhaps, as heretofore, be fixed fol
: June and the National Old Line Wing Con
e %vention, if one should be held, will be sum
, moned early in July.
r BROWNSVILLE, TExAs.-A letter dated New
Orleans, Nov. 8, says Cortinas (the bandit
: has defeated the citizens of Brownsville. H
c threatens to take the city and then march t
Brazos.
A WHOLE Town DESTROYED BY FIRE.-Ac
/; counts have reached Vicksburg, Mississippi
of a most destructive fire at Richmond, Mac
ison Parish, Louisiana, which occurred O
d Friday morning, the 4th instant. 1t bega
about 3 o'clock in the morning, in the ofRc
of the Gazette published in that town, an
the fire communicating with. other building,
the whole town was soon in flames. III
only buildings left standing in the own Al
THE hotel and cvurt house.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1859-11-16
RECEIPTS FOR THE AGE.

SINCE LAST 1ssUE.-$1 Joseph Clodfelter, ST.,
David Tussey, Joseph Leonard, Henry Berrier,
jr., Lexington Nathan Edwards, Snow Hill; SIS
7 W Owens, Monticello, Ark; E D Austin, o G
Foard, Rowan Mills; Miss B V Lawrence, Frank
lin, Va; John D Petty, Wattsboro', Va; James
M Carter, Harris Depot M N Bond, Enfield; E
P Allen, c c Goforth, J P Flack, G P Watson, ]
M Gufy, J A Watson, Britain, P. o.; A Cook,
Hadley's Mills; w P Barnett, Miss III NJ Robin
son, Pineville N R Bryan, D 0 Bryan, Buffalo
M A Caudle, Bald Knob; Mrs &C Rogers, Miss
C v Byrd, New Light; w F Glover, jr., Buck
ingham c.. H.; Miss E G Robey, Huntsville, Geo
Cooper, Newbern Miss Susan Martin, Mullino';
L B Warn, A E Warn, L B Murdaugh, ] g Warn,
Braxton's Bridge; J NJ Holleman, New Hill T
H Walker, Glover Depot; J r Swindle, Pantego
Wm P Walker, Thompsonville; T N McNeely,
Charlotte, d D Crowell, Gold Bill; r NJ Bell,
Lincolnton.; J B Clark, Elizabeth Town.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1859-11-16

FOREIGN NEws.-The steamer North Ameri-
ca brings Liverpool dates to the Goth October.
She brings exciting rumors of a disturbance
between England and France. The Paris cor
respondents of the London journals indulge in
gloomy forebodings. A writer for the Herald
states plainly that the impression gained
ground of a rupture between France and Eng
land being imminent. Several provincial
journals have published simultaneously vio-
lent articles against England, which were
known to have been supplied by a Govern
ment official. England is warned that her
hour of trial approaches, which may put an
end to her greatness forever.
Spain has declared war against Morocco,
and fears are expressed that France will join
Spain in the conqucsts, and annex Morocco
to Algeria, as she urgedh her to the proclama-
ton of war. The Times Paris correspondent
says that the conversation of Palmerston with
the French Ambassador, respecting the occu-
pancy of both sides of the Straits, caused
much emotion in Paris, and the French Gov
eminent asserts that it will not change its
policy in regard to Morocco. A Paris letter
asserts that Palmerston has declared to the
French Ambassador that England will not al
low Spain to occupy both sides of the Straits
of Gibraltar, and will oppose it by force.
Nothing further has transpired in regard tc
the Zurich conference and the peace treaties
The reports are contradictory as to the
French and English alliance against China
one account stating that the arrangements
are progressing, and another, that they have
been suspended.
Cotton is reported firm with advancing ten
dencY. Also breadstufS.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1859-11-16
RELIEF IN TEN MINUTES.
BRYAN'S
Pull III MI WATERS.

The most certain and speedy remedy e0er dis
cOUered for all Diseases Of the Chest and
Lungs, Coughs, Colds, Asthma, Con-
sumption, Bronchitis, Influenza, Dig:
fcut Breathing, Hoarseness, Sore
Throat, de-, &C., dc.
THESE WATERS give the most instantaneous
l. and perfect relief, and when persevered with
according to directions, never fail to effect a rap
id and lasting cure. Thousands have been re-
stored to perfect health who have tried other
means in vain. To all classes and all ~constitu
tons they are equally a blessing and a cure
none need despair, no matter how long the dis
ease may have existed, or however severe it may
be, provided the organic structure of the vital or
gans is not hopelessly ~decayed. Every one aflic-
ted should give them an impartial trial.
To VocALIsrs and PUBLIC SPEAKERS, these Wa
fers are peculiarly valuable they will in one day
remove the most severe occasional hoarseness
and their regular use for a few days will, at
all times, increase the power and fexibility OF
the voice, greatly improving its tone compass
and clearness, for which purpose they are regular
~ used by many professional vocalists.
JOB MOSES, Sole Proprietor.
Rochester, N. Y.
Price Is cents per box. For sale by P. Z.
oUD and All respecta6le druggists. ss-fyuw
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1859-11-16
PETERSBURG MARKET.
FROM
BROMLEY, GREEN + CO.,
Grocers and Commission Merchants,
pEIERGnED4

uA--
CoeH.-The receipts continue light and the de-
mand good, with sales at 81 90 per hushel.
ToBACCo-The market is active for all sound de-
s~criptiors and at very full prices. We notice an
Improvement in primings, and We now quote them
at $1,25 a ESQ.
WHEAr.-The market has been well supplied
since our last, with liberal receipts, and prices
! have given way 2 to sc. the past few days. We
quote prime white 81 40 good l So a l 80; prime
red l 20; good l Is to l 20 common and fair
parcels 80 to l Is.
CorroN.-The market is dull to day under ad.
vices. We quote an advance of / to ] prime brings
103 inferior grades unsaelable.
FLouR--We notice some Improvement in the
market, With an activedenand. We quote extra
Superfne at 81, superfne 81 fine 81 and 6; fam
lily $500.
BAcoN--This article is active at an advance Of
fully Z to lc per h., on Western we quote Shout
sers Cincinnati 81 to 81; Sides III to liz; Va.
Hog Round III to 12c for prime.
GUNNY BAGGING.-A large stock on hand. We
quote IA to 15c for standard weights.
BALE RopE.-7 q 81, as in quality.
SUGARs.-A large business has been doing
throughout the week at following quotations.: n
to 81 for N. O. and Cuba 81 to 10 for the various
grades of Coffee Sugars; Crushed and Powdered
LARD.-Advancing with better demand-Wes-
tern Baltimore in kegs l21 q 1879 Va. 10 a 133 and
IA cents.
CoFFEE.-The supplies are now better and we
have to note an active demand for all descriptions.
We quote Rio III a 124 Laguayra 122 a Is Java
16 to II Mocha Is a zoe per lb.
DOMESTIC ExCHANGE.-On New York, Phila>
delphia and Baltimore 8 to ] per cent premium.
No further changes to note. Nov. IL.
FAYETTEVILLE MARKET Flour, no changes
worthy of note: sales 5,75 a $50 for super. Spts.
Turpentine 393c; yellow dip ESQ, virgin Use,
hard 81 a lis. Cotton 103 for best article.
wilmington MARKET.-Turpentino virgin and
, yellow SO hard LIS; spts. turpentine 424 Ro-
:, sin No. 1, So Is. Tar 2.40. Flour 6.25 for super,
5 $50 for family. Cotton 1915 a 11.e64.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1859-11-16

once barred his arm to the conflict, never
slumbers nor sleeps, falters nor faints. The
very farthest from one of your undecided tenn
~porizers he never s%olicits nor yields quar-
ter, never compromises nor parleys with the
willy foe. As courteous and magnanimous,
however, as he is brave and fearless, he ex-
torts respect even when he inspires fear. His
name has become a very terror to the miniOns
of the rum fend, even as it is a household
word in wcll-nigh every temperance home
stead in the State. It is but simple Justice
and no fulsome encomium, to say that he has
been the master-spirit in exciting that spirit
Of revival which is now such a source Of re-
joicing to every true friend Of the cause here
and elsewhere.
His active, jealous little periodical, except
ing its dimensions which will increase with
age, is the very beau-ideal of what a tenn
perance journal should be. Most nobly and
faithfully has it acquitted itself, and most sat-
;sfactorily is it rewarded in the qualification
of contemplating the glorious results of which
the present partial success is but the harbin-
ger. Though yet but in its infancy, it is rap
idly taking its place, side by side, with older
and more experienced contemporaries. The
current year has been one Of the most hatter.
ing success a very encouraging accession
having been made to its list Of patrons, and
every indication promising a prosperous fu
ture.
This fact, I am sure, is as gratifying to you
dear Spirit, as it is to us. There can be nc
selfish, jealous rivalry in such a noble broth
erhood as ours. Instead Of regarding tn,
good fortune of your co-leborer with enviOu'
eyes, you feel to rejoice at every such evi
dence of the success of the cause which you
have mutually espoused. You own laurel!
are too fairly earned ever to be torn from you
brow, and your position in the very from
rank Of temperance journals is too secure eve
to be displaced, except at your own option
If the Conductor be the Ajax, the Spirit o
the Age is the Nestor among temperance pc
riodicals.
A few other collateral thoughts | must de
fer for a future waif. INVALID.
Elm Cottage, Va.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1859-11-16
SANDS sARsAPARILLA,

THE ACCUMULATISa TESTIMONY
Of thousands in favor Of the superiority aud flea
cy Of this preparation FOR the cure of Scrofula,
Old Ulcers, Eruptive diseases he, is so conclusive
that the most dsspairing need no longer doubt
The following is from one of the first Physicians
in Cambridge, Md.
Eessrs. SANDS: Gentlemeu-My little daugh-
ter was afflicted for a long time with Sore Head
and Eyes, and by using your Sarsaparilla was
perfectly cured, other medicines and Saisaparillas
having failed to relieve her. Having used it and
tested its efficacy, l now confidently recommend
it in preference TO any other. as it seems to pos
sess properties not contained in any other prepara-
ton and I find that persons after they have used
it, invariably want the same article again, when
ever they require a medicine for which It's recon-
mended.
Respectfully Yours, J. J. FLINT. NJ. D..
Prepared and sold by A. B. j. D.SANDS. Drug
gists. 100 fulton Street, New York.
For sale also by WILLIAMS 4 HAYWOOD,
Raleigh N. C.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1859-11-16

PIGEON RIVER DIVISION. This Division, To-
Gated in Haywood county, had a celebration
on the ODD ult., which was attended by a
large number Of citizens. Bro. Samuel c..
Wright delivered a capital Temperance adj
dress after which 4 sumptuous dinner was
partaken Of by all, prepared for the occasion.
The table was GO feet long, and literally
grosned under the good things with which it
was burdencd; to which ample justice was
done, in a wcll-behaved manner, by the large
assembly present. After dinner Mr.. VIM B.
Ferguson delivered an able address on Edu.
cation. The exercises of the day ere closed
by some sensible and appropriate remarks on
Temperance by DIR. Sensabaugh and Col. j
Cathey. Good to the cause must result from
this days proceedings.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1859-11-16
DIED,

On the right of the sth instant, in this City,
Mr.. John II. DeCarteret, long a resident of this
place. He was buried on Thursday with Mason
ic honors.
In Union county, on the 2tst ult., Miss Elisa
Ihears daughter of Vachel T. Chears.
The subject of this notice vas, for a number Of
years, a worthy member of the Baptist Church.
Her disease was long and painful. being of a pull
monary nature, but she was enabled to bear her
affection with patience, andin her last hours she
was not only resigned and ready, but rejoieed even
in death. She has left many kindred and friends
who mourn their loss; yet, while that is the case,
they have an assurance that her happy spirit lie
rejoicing above.
On the 11th ult.. in Montgomery CO., N. c.,
David r., son of Atlas T.. and Mary Ann Brnton,
aged 8 years, 6 months and 81 days. The cause
of th1 child's death was most lamentable-that of
fire. He and his little siste. were around the Ere
alone when his clothes caught, and before his
father and mother could enter the room and ex-
tingu.sh the fire, the child was fatal burned.
ID. r. B.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1859-11-16
AsnvnLE, n. c., Nov 18th, 1859.

BIO. GoRMAN One month from to-day,
the Grand Division Of ". G. meets in your
"City of Oaks" ] am glad to see your ur-
gent cntreaties TO the brethren, to represent
every Division in the jurisdiction. 1t was
my good fortune to attend the late Session Of
the Grand Division of Va, at Lynchburg, and
| was truly met with old Virginia cordiality
and hospitality. The Order in the Old Do
minion is enjoying great prosperity, and GER
tainly one does not often look upon a finer
body Of men than that which lately met in
L~ynchburg. Many Of the brethren are under
bonds to be in Raleigh on the 9TH of Decem.
Dor next, and | feel anxious for us to ''spread
ourselves on that occasion, being moved by
a love of the law called Ler talionS. Look
out for a large delegation from the West.
Yours fraternally,
BUNCOMBE.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1859-11-16

BE TEMPERATE IN ALL TnINGs.-It is to
be regretted that the friends of temperance
sometimes forget the important lesson taught
in the threshold Of our Order, THAT unwaver-
ing fidelity is a better advocate than violent
denunciation,' and that the use of such cpl
thets as ''murderers, rogues," &c, applied to
liquor sellers Unfortunately, injure the
cause which they would promote. They
should be temperate in all things-in the use
of speech as well as in other things, bearing
in mind the important fact, hat offensive ep-
thets prove nothing, nor is the employment
of such language likely to convert the wick
cd from his ways, advance the interests OF
our Order or elevate the character of its ad
vocatcs.
Relying upon the strength of our cause,
and conGding in the power of truth, let us
observe strictly the rules of courteous de
meanor toward all men and thus avoid tho
ridiculous position, in which a disregard o.
the teachings Of our Order upon this very sub
jcct would inevitably place us.
Let us be temperate in all things, remem'
boring that unwaveriug fidelity to all thu
principles inculcated in the teachings of on
Order, is a better advocate than violent de
nunciation.