The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-08-03

the conflict supported with courage; aud when the
signed himself his adverse fortune He has conducted
hmsef the populations say like Of energy and in
versaIy derded but the Emperor OF Austria highly
praised for having acted openly and frankly.
THE AUSTRIAN MERCHANTS AND MANU-.
FACTURERS ON THE TREATY.
Vienna July l6) Correspondence Of Galignani's
rhe pesce signed At Vlafanc.. notwithstanding the
great sacrifices which it imposes Austria, In general
favorably received The immense majority Of the
Is real benefit for Austria No one, however, expected
see peace promptly concluded as the general opinion
mediation Of Prussia and Germany
fhe Abandonment Of LombArdy does not the less
on part h.. o. tSs Ss No
cat country Of the monarchy. The largest provn.
ces Of Austria DO not possess 50 much capital
industry is principally supported by It, The manufac-
Of Vienna, Prague, Reichenberg, &c., transacted
hardy, and the cloth makers Of Bohemia alone furnished
with rchandse to the amount Of from Is 70
not therefore, conceal their The productions
Of their establishments, which are inferior to those Of
coa enter sna the Of
high protecting duties which levied foreign
factures According 70 tho persons thus interested
Austria ought, before giving up Lombardy to have APP
pesed 10 Congress- Of the great European Powers Toe
Bourse and all the holders OF Austrian STOCK are however,
CT different opinion They maintain that the disastrous
state Of the country required the concu
sion Of peace without loss of time
THE FATE OF THE FAMOUS FORTRESSES.
From Gallgusni's Messenger, July 10
The Co1rere camille Of Geroa has the folio wng:-
the
pr,sed within the part Of united to Piedmont The
ard to follow the stream Tione thence proceeding 70 Osy
e ra ws h % we ans
nexed to The hipsdom OF Italy.
We must here remark THAI although the phrase 'ne Of
would ehOuld
walton 10 the contrary so settle the question of Peschea
ana Manus in favor Of Piedmont the above statement
be regards the oe or the Tone This
river the old frontier line Of Venice but the Emperor
of Ausrias that the peace based on the
line OF the Mncio entirely excludes the TiODe and we
admit that the whole territory comprised between
the Mnco and the Adise necessarily remains to Austria
FATE OF THE REVOLUTIONARY ARMIES.
Turin letter Of the 10th Of July says
The Hur garan Committee founded Of Genoa ia about to
have to occupy itself with the fate Of the three thousand
men who have been enrolled and are now at Acqui
General Klapka is In Turin for this affair.
Some persons ask what is to become OF such Of Carl
bsois volunteers have OF their ownp 1t
agreed that Piedmont will maintain the engagements OF
those who wish to remain enrolled number OF young
Italians have also enlisted, through patriotism, in the
men sre about to be Immediately disbanded if they
request IT,
PROSPECTS OF THE HUNGARIAN PEOPLE.
letter from Vienna Of the 18th OF July says
Amongtt the motives which have influenced the Emps
ror Of Austria in sezng the first occasion for conclud
ing pence honorable circumstances permit Is
doub. the situation more and more disquieting, which
events have made for Hungary. All the news which
reachedj Vienna from that kingdpm-which is without
troops whose fidelity BIO counted on-is Exceedingly
bad. Public opinion 1t appears, pron0unces certain
number commttas against the stem OF absolute CEN
raization introduced 1856 into all parts the Aus
TRAN empire The Hungarian populations desire to pre-
serve their old nationality and to regain possession Of the
their days Of danger accorded confirmed. II Ia be-
heved at Vienna that the oserument will hepceorth pay
IN and hat
conclusion Of deAnitlve peace IL will employ all
efforts IN the moral and material Improvement of that
Kingdom.
COUNT CAvOURS RESIGNATION.
correspondent, writing to the Paris Debas from Turin
gives the following Oh the GAUGES which led TO the resgna
ton Of Count Cavour:-
king and his country which perhaps too great for
their realization 70 be Immediately possible. He de
s0us that Piedmont should be into strongly
constituted Kingdom Of Italy such is indicated by its
geographical CONFORMATION and it's unity Of language
and habits In oher words Count Csvour desired that,
and Aona the Grand Duchy Of Tuscany the Legations,
end ne MARCHES should be annered to P.sdnnt Victor
OF subjects, and the finest Europe ad-
miraby situated between the Adriatc and the Medter.
raneap and provided With excellent ports The ancient
republics Of Genoa and Venice would have become pro-
vinces Of the kingdom of Italy, which would have been
suddenly raised to the rank of great Power in Europe
and have taken the place Of Prussia.
WHAT SPAIN THINKS OF THE TREATY OF
The Lean Epanel, Of Madrid, Of July IT, declares that
the two Emperors who signed the peace OF Vlafranca
merit the benedicton Of Heaven.
The Epdnd considers 1t pEeposterous that the Powers
who took part in the contest should think being ad
mtted to decide the Conditions peace There will not
known to be quite opposed to any such course.
HOW THE AUSTRIAN PRISONERS IN FRANCE
ENJOYED THE NEWS.
The Memorial des Prennees describes the effect pro.
duced upon the Austrian prisoners at Pau when news
Of the conclusion Of peace was communicated to them by
About eight the evening when the A6es Napoleon are
racks presented most animated The Austrians
walked up and down the barrack yard in compact
"Vive En- pcreurl' and singing patriotic songs.
As wnd.up, they separated into couples, of Aus
mSicb anu ss ono ana executed ana gaop
epcoeure.
LETTER FROM KOSSUTH PREVIOUS TO HIS
RETREAT.
The suojoped letter has been Forwarded TO the Leeds
Mercury By Mr.. Alderman Mitchell, Of Bradford gentle
intimate terms Of friendship with n Kossuth.
was written while in Paris before the cxes departure
for Italy,
PARIS June IT, 1859
My DEAR FRIEND--The generous country where rested
my tempest tossed bead for many long years lies behind
me, and outward bound is my small the stormy
sea, with nothing safe but my determination which
nothing can shake-:ba. happen what may to me per-
soDay, either my country will be free or else shall
know how TO preserve her from inmoating herself in
vain
/ may become . victin--my nation will not become
one may be insf umenta 10 calling her forth ID re-
awakening e Can not do thiS safely shall take
To preserve her future uncompromsed
Revolving In my mind all the noble, delicate friendship,
all the consultations OF sympathy which was allowed
enjoy in your country from many many friends-from
none more than from you-emoions throng upon too
strong 70 allow Of words By the Eernal feel myself
as much man as any mortal earth, yet while wrte
tear trembles on my whmpers and feel not ashamed
Of II.
It's tribute Of grateful heart for benefits received.
II Ia offering that accompanies my silent but fervent
invocation OF the choicest blessings Of God upon your
country, your house, yourself and upon all those Of
people whose kindness and sympathy poured the smallest
drop OF consolation into tho wounds OF my adversely.
If succeed hope to you, and many Of you in my
own home; and brother has greeted q brother
with heater welcome than and my people will greet
YOU or any OF you