New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1859-03-14


sanctioned BY the svarce OF ess unortur .,ss Wr.
are power,ess 20 pain. The coEdluoa O; ksilscas a.
eNso u " li.h th9y exist.
SPB Marse OF Posghksspsie. v. y; A'-e, Va,
oi Morus,osn, " j., ami r. y. }. Smith o. ws..
brock, Me-, have br0osht sur. 70 The United ST..
Circuit Court a. sirst The Afs Call.OTn-A T<gr.,S
Corrpauy, which they sccus- Of p'rsscily TO-.
Morss's teiegrspbitg iostrumert. TIE oh sgsss Ia,
Morse owns uye-elgsths laterest, Sn.o tse-e rhtk
aLG Val one eighth IN the invention; hat re vsSk,,
~ The patent hrs been t~ice affirmed By he U,s.l
States SapTeule Court; thst the Company ds'es..s,
has a t,Ock Of go, go; taat since lnlO, ~hsa h.,
went INTO operation, t.ey pave male aboa. orc q
profits End the bin closes with prayer that ID. A.
iendsn,s may be compelled to pay snea prohs % d.
osp.rs e the ryerton, snd Be res'rsred he,se!s-s
from usinc IT, TIE Alta Telegraph Company has 81,
miles Of telegraph hres ia oPersiion.
NJ lorr snce, 90 sscont.c.b'n passengers, Who =,
rived here frum New YoIk, Via Panama, broasa. .ss
AGAINST the steamship SJDofs, eacA olsinrss Al
d5msges cor violation Ct the psssGSe ooatfaoa y.
alleged violation being 10 bad fare srd overcrovsa,
On the Nh met. Judgment entered by clpset, ia
tie Uli,sd States District Corr: in fayer OF TIE sF
ante fer - e02, or abou. Sl7 81 for each one. 3
TIE S0cransR'0 UN''E, spsakins Of the Csirss
uTbeyo sers ssveIsl calls made By the Ch.lese /.
some 90 orr American resiter's. Whether he ces,,
il original with them, or copied from or eolrt;yn,
ge are not advised. Anorg those who made iAe.
calls was orc All Mo1, WHO n4s been travelling L.
CIV Hri lllN It4ClAi- zoo aAA PAN-eNi
Although his usual gArb is OF the mos. orhnny =
scriftop vet On this occssion he was dressed n Gosh
six ard fur. and the fashion OF bis apparel vaL,
unto that q TIE meet tasiilious CAnese gentieuu
Adorned With red silk top knot, long tail, Ahd hrl
sol.d shoes, he made CertmonlOus call upon hepg.
rons, and rendered and received the compinnsnsss
dsy in the most county STYLE
The discussion of the proposed sale OF tae nisrl
lands snd IT'S probable Influence on oar sOciA ssS a.
dustrial condition is attracjtg more AID more ai>s
tor. \ correspondent, OF ne Saf' a"seS%s tsss,
writing nom Lancba Plana, tays:
.Fom one haN TO three fOUgths Of al the rdrrr
GUS frugal miners in the State are not only nov, BE-
from year TO year are IN ccot - INGREDIENTS, blsct
smi;hs ana wafer companies, and tlst, wore toe,
claims economically and well worked out, they couI
lust aheut balance accounts.
The San Fra4cisco Morning Cal, in IN ediiceI
Needed lie California the poor msn's paradis
saws:
"The few who are fortunate enough to hOd saslJ
employment will tell Us that tdsy can lay up q hra
more here than they ever could elses nere A chs
inquiry however, viii convince rs than no mare hn
one nth of the laborers and meet aniosthose Who h
pend on working for wages-csn procure stesty en- |
ployuent. OF the remaining four ntths, one han en
procure employment eight mouths out of twelve AL
tbe remsiuder about i've months ont Of toe tse,.
Farm laborers receive from y 10 S5 per mouth sd
board bile empoyed in toe Ecstern States ,Aey n
ceive from $l3 10 SO. MINT sborsrs recsiys g. .
per day, ard have TO board themselves when Ind /
OAf, fnn can INA tHDioyNleAi 0NDub NM tnt uus. /
Mechanics receive about = per day, on the average
aud find work about three fouIths Of The time. IN 1,
East they can obtain g. for the Fame KIND OF abCf
Taking the country through, costs 80 per cent mon
to live here than il does IN the Easr. TaAiog Tea
one with another, about ten only out of a hnire
mechanics and laborers find themselves better Of 4
t. last end Of the year than they AZ the tint
I" The mines have ceased to be the poor mast
friend. BY poor man, We me.n him VINO h1@5
a few dollars. IL requires considerable money aoe
~ in tha NJ the tDala ~
il with. a man without money OF friends, no mstz
how much energy be may possess, cannot sbt.,
either mining claim OF ranch. The only thing n
can DO ls TO hire out. There are 50 many VI hs /.
cass in the country and few who employ, that h1<
ind it hard matter TO obtain employment Th,i3
arl no public works improvements gong 90, to
ate demand Tor labor; the aggregate help emooys ,
by farmers is small comparatively; the pnnele y
towns snd q most populCus mining counties are ~
with men in search Of employment, and the reaR Of
all this is that the price OF aoor is gradually begr
duced snd the chances are that in twelve mCge, /
will lot be greater than II is Ak the East. The rrA
is there is not enough money employed In the Stab
works Of utility. The most Of the availabe osslG
the country is used IN commerce and specuiatOns az
transient nature. We are not building wagJn-fA1,
TslIoats, canals, OF anything else, to give eupkt
ment To labor improve the country and pat the msl
In circulation. Corsequsn ", tGlIorals, l1stosi
being as II is commonly called, the poor msn's pm
disc is moce likely TO become the poor mans pnrgt
tory. The truth is, there are altogether teo mvl
poor in the country for it good, or for the goeda
lose who are IN it, California Offers superior indse
ments TO persons Of small Ineaus-t0 those who hsU
sufficient ready capital TO sustain them three or for
months and enable them u purchase a mining oian
or ranch-but, in truth, Il offers very poor induce
merits TO those who have nothing but the ,bor of hef
bands To depend upon"
Though exaggerated, these newspaper extracts con
tain much truth, and present. in strong hight to
necessity Of doirg something 10 render popusna
fixed and TO induce them TO invest their csp,tA Ar
instead Of sending i! or taking II away. We apr
$50 coo 0O0 per year. that amount placed interests
California at current rates, would produce Sl0WoW
annually, while it will lot produce more than $500
elsewhere; but tor the want OF sound land titles Shla
are the chief basis OF property and credit IN rp
country, csnnot give any security, and, thereor' 4
the owners OF these SO OUO 900 viii rather Ai'
- COO 600 interest in NewYoik yearly than OWs"
in San Francisco. -
We have news from Portland Oregon, h. the "a
nit. TheTenitorisl Legislature adjourned On jan :
The bills 10 remove the capital from Salem 70 P@
land and 10 legaze Slavery and protect Slave pro-
erty 20 long os Oregon shsl remain 10 its politics
minority we're lost. The chief business OF the ssss@
was granting divorces the whole number granted "
ing 81, of which 20 were a. the prayer OF w1ves ana
on the petition Of husbands. The parties N ns''
,sses are thus given in The Oregon States1aEi
PEis,ter Lee from E1a Ann Lee, Lucy Smith fron 80
min Smith Buel Woodw arc FROM sarah a. Wooasns s.z
c4id ts9n joy Care Saney 3 W,ns i'0@ ln%ss NV lee
nsh @. Dennis, John boeson from Elizabeth Bsssas y
Casner A. j. Casnef, hessy Williams fom "
Williams r. Z. O.ds nom Eizsbsth 0ld,, snsh Dap ~
Thomss Derby, Jonas Jamphecr from Hester LspYss
Jane. Hunt Nary Hunt. Samuel A. ?. kcrney -
Mny RsrBedy, Peter sby.u from jane Biyea, hgtL
bertson from WA. CubeIsop Panels TsJior from AstS
TAYLOR Llizsbsh j. Williams IRON Ais Williams Osofm
loss from PIuda 8. kellogg. Philip ORsiliy from hs
OReiy Mary ~. Coney ffOm John d. Co1ey snab IsssJl
from Luke florence Mary foEarty from w m fos.ty, 49,
M.rln iroun -, Melissa. Tfnpsoa from =, SMn ~
smith nom n ~ sui,h Vercmcs Wilson nom Hn
Juesou, susan FAIRY from -, Ellen Cooniz from =.
A lady who obtsiped divorce on the isth Of JAZZ
/ ary cot married sgain on the 18Th. al
ne have news from Australia that portion o. ~
stern OF weasel, supposed 70 have Oeongeo
swift American schooner NaquerO, was seen rosl -,
Elizabeth Shosl in the South Pacific OesM, % ~