davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-07

adrian II MILLER Auctioneer.
20 LOTS at YONkERS.-On THURSDAY,
= June at 2 O'clock, at the Gety-Hous lonters Poa
tive choice valuable LOTS In the beautiful
and our-hing village Of Yonkes wsstoher County the
banks the Hudson River within short distance q the rail
road dep snd steamboat landing situated Of the prnc
pal the village, AID IN the midst Of rapid improve
nents For Mars Sc apply TO AL UCTlONEER. No - Walls
Train. r ioukeTs daily a. 10 and II O'Clock 2'
New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-07

DROPOsALS for $500 600 CENTRAL PARK
III IMPROVEMENT FUND STOCK.-Seaed proposals will
be received the Controllers Office until THURSDAY june
6 1852 at O'Clock IN, when the will be pnohey
opened the whole part Of the OF THREE
HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS OF THE CENTRAL
PARk lMPR0N EMENr FUND STOCK or THE CITY Of
NEWYoRK authorized BY act Of the State Legislature en-
titled "An act for the Regulation and Government OF the Crn
al Park In the City ot Newfork pissed Apn II, 1857
amended April ls S and BY ordinance Of the Common
Council. approved ty the Mayor, May is, 1882
The ssid Stock will consist OF Three Thousand Shares 81 One
Hundred Dollars each shar bearing interest 81 the of sr
per Per payable quarter yearly and the principal
on redeemsbe the lst day II Angust, 1887.
The proposals. viii state the number Of shares desired and The
price per share and the whose proposals accepted
will be required deposit with the Chamberlain OF the city,
within three days after the opening of the bid, the Whole sum
awarded and covered by their bids respectively including tue
PREMIUM If any thereon and presenting the receipt # the
Chamberlain Controller will be entitled
value of the bearing Interest
nom the date u snch deposit
Zach prop-ton should sealed up and niosed Proposals
for Ceniia PAk ImpIovemen, FUND STOCK and the proposals.
thus sealed and indcrd put second envelope sealed aud
addressed 70 Robert T. HAVE, Controller New-fork The
sht reserved the Of the Controller TO REJECT any or al
hid considered 20 PEosc; OF Promote tie iH
trresls Of tine Corporation . - -.
n~n,ytmant OF Epapee Coarulers Okce. New York, Nay
II isys ROBERT T. HAWs. Controller.
New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-07
Ocean Gtsamers, ST.
DOyAI MAIL STEAMSHIP ASIA for LIy-

DOYAL MAIL STEAMSHIP ASIA for LlV-
IL FRPOOL.-Tbe ASIA, r. @. Lot, Commanded VIII SAIL
from the stream ON WEDNESDAY next, 9Th inst. =
steamboat will ply between the Cumpauys whsu AZ 'cry
CITY and the Asia from 10 TO lJOa 20 convey passengers
aud luggage Oh beard. -, l..
la the number of person, who 60 oni
the small and the great sk arising theIrom ~.
.spet tfy requested 70 'te lesse OF the'
on the wharf as they not h. taken on board.
The AFRICA will sail on I'd June.
r. CI'NARD. No 4 Bos lius Green
New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-07
GoparnrshY.
Go 6portsmen.

I Il. CROOK, No. 80 Fultons.., Msnn'actarer
~ .ni Importer OF FISHING TAChLf N al ~ ,asi-,y
Cu,!rrv Powder ard Shot; Nets sees aas tJk-. &c r.
pairing a ,hsF- notice.
New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-07
A ri, ,ANTIC ROYAL MAIL STEAM NAvI-

~ CATION CoMPANN'S NEW-loRk AND GALWAY
LINF-The splendid lass steamship ACO WHITE Con
mandcr will depart New YORK for Galway Via - Johns
ON THURSDAY June p Price q PssaRc: First Class go,
second $50 Third $50 Liberal cabin table snpprd Tor fhd
Cla.. For freight passage and further pntou spPy'
the their various agencies a. Boston Ph,
Baltimore Offices o the Company thf tNpfe" routs
aud principal office, No. 81 Iludson.t New ioix
AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY,
uOII MAnakeI
New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-07
90 formers ano Otbers.
Chances for Business Hlen.

nRUG STORE for SALE-One of the finest IN
the most a,honabe business In this city niae
OF BENZ. l.. BILLINGS No 5 TTyon row, Room No. 4.
HOMEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN WANTED IN
fine place ia immediate ncighbohood OF New nos TO
take of good practice Adde" D hAiNE"ANN
Tribune Office
"III,s PATENT MUSICAL INSTRUMENT
1.uperior TO the Psuo large part Of the PATENTS,
f,r sal " low A person small in tins Tea,
with splendid fortune For information apply 10 Lf"io
No 40l 4th-st., New fork
NOTICE to PIPE and STOP-COCK CON
IN TRACTORs-The Commissioners Of the Brooklyn water
Morris request offers for the following Pipes aud flpe 'a
to be delivered in Brookyn .
% TINS of cast iron pipes of 4inch diameter.
$50 turs of iron pipes Of 6inoh diameter.
900 Of cas-. iron pipes oi einch Diameter.
$50 tuns Of iron pipes OF l2inch diameter
AS tuns Of iron pipes of slnch diameter , 49,
branches, bends curves Teduoe sleeves n" o'
State prce for the pipes, coated by Smiths Patent Coal Tar
Narnsh and also without coating.
50 6.uCh stop cocks
10 8iuch stop cocks
25 " inch stop cocks
4 ec-inch stop cocks g.,
An The stop inches diameter to have an index
attached showing the position of the valve.
The delivery before the lnth o JAY next
ard the whole delivered by the Sfh of september next
specifications governing the character OF the article, ay
be obtained a the Engineers Office Brooklyn
Sealed proposals will be- rceived until the lh OF June next
Secretary of the Brooklyn Board OF Water
Commissioners. ~ ,.,.,.., -
The right bid that they
do not deem II the Of the city 70 accept
bonds viii be required for the proper mhmen ot ne con-
tract. No SIS fulton., Brooklyn.
New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-07
CREAT REDUCTION.-THE WANDER
" BILT EUROPEAN LINE Of UNITED STATES NAIL

TN'Ff StfdUltII7 HdF' VIII "F's - FF''
Cary able Surgeons q,
PRlCg or PAssAGE-EIrHEE WAY rHE sAAt-'n -.
Per NANDERBILT-Ffst Cabin, S9 and sloOi Second 's"
in $50. , "a
Per OcEAN QUEEN-Fir.t CABIN Sloo aud tO Srcona ~"
in 40 A limited number Of Third Cabin, 90
CrRTIPicarEs s.usd Of psssage from Europe
sp.ce delivered IN London az Paris =, .,
NP' ID TORRANCE Ma Bowling Orce0, New fofs
New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-07

HOMES for ALL.-For SALE-FARMS st
81 q Per acre H. Virginia, Tennessee Kentucky, sne
Ai ..oun, by tie AMERICAN EHIGRANT AID AND HONE
STFAD COMPANY No. rs Broadway.
ORANGE CO. FARM for SALE.-l60 acres,
" with spacious buildings. choice fruit aud .prns ws-r ia
beautiful farming district few minutes rdr from t'h-n
Mar. lc,w,h EDDY & Co. Ao. 81 L!bsrtyst.
New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-07
N zoo PARTNER WANTED. to purchase

WeDJvPs the OF retiring paaer In .lcce.sfd
business We wears established and clearing sto
Apply ., No e Broadway, No p up stair Reference
exchanged.
New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-07
NKERS-An elegant brick

i COUNTRY SEAT Of Is rooI' b1il IL good sys VT
80 ~ l.rs well .,orhed frui; and shrgbbery Also.
bril- sTORE and DWELLING, corner OF brosdwss ana
1.sy wi lscs.ed for btsness Also, senteel RESI-
DFNCE cf II rooms Walb1rton.v The owner. f1tnf
w.. vii 81 low 70 ponp buyer The County Sea; vii De
-. s-r,.L "A o. III Z INNER. Possession immediately
III ;. 4 EDDY L Co. No 81 Lib-rtyst
New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-07

LSOR SALE-A Valuable fAhM. cono'nn4 -
srs of chooe Land s-.her with the STOCK and YA1A
ma fxpI FNyETS three miles southwes. of New
earsh Orans. Cocn.y T. H.. GOD vey Of The river "a
bui sinr Tenaa. house Hay hoos. Barn. Carriage house
ssshle tc H.s large Apple Orchsd sna tss; v,rie[
.s;.,a' gnn inoir to GEORGE CLARK. H-vbGrsh Ny.
New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-07

AIEW-ENGLAND MUTUAL LIFE ms. CO.,
IN Boston Capital and accumulated Premiums, e Vs s9 a.
Paving divdeud OF B cent 70 all the insured Pampn'
lets Reports &c., furnished gfsis. JOHN HorfEh
Agent and Attorney the Co., No 10 Broadway, N T.
New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-07

~ LOAN-The bond. BEAR per inerrs,. Coupons
payable January aud July l. Ia Newiorh and mature In
1883 The psymeu, Of Interest aad sinking f-nd provided or
by annual The entire deb. Of the city Of Chcsso
81 co,-sl Of which has been contracted for strictly mCn
cipsl purposes For sale By ASHLEY NORRIS,
No So Exchsngr pace.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1859-03-05

GUARD AGAINST VULGAR LANGUAGE. -
There is as much connection between the
words and thoughts there is between the
thoughts and the words the latter are not
only the expression of the former, but they
have power to react upon the soul, and
leave the stain Of their corruption there
A young man who allows himself 10 use ono
vulgar and proiane word, has not ONLY shown
that there is foul spot upon his mind. but
by the u;terance of that word he extends
that spot and inf mes it. till by indulgence
it will po!ute and ruin the whole soul. Be
careful of your words as well as your
thoughts. If you can control the tongue
that 10 improper words are pronounced oy
it, YOU will soon be able also to control the
mind, and save that fr"'n corruption. You
extincuish the fire by smothsrins it, or by
preventing bad thoughts bnrstin: Get in
language. Never rtter 4 word any where
whic!, vou would be ashamed 10 speak in
the presence OF the most refined female or
the most religious man. Try this Prsct.cea
little while, and you viii soon have com
mand Of yourselr.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1859-03-05
Physical Changes and Personal Identity.

The llG ID. weight of water which forms
three-fourths of the matter composing our
boiies is rejected with great rap:dity IN re-
spiratiou and natural discharge. The carbon
is expired with each action OF the lungs in
large Quantities, combined with oxygen, an
other constituent of our bodies, in the form
of casbonic acid. The lime escaping in
other WAYS, is rejected from our bones and
replaced by fresh supply. There is not a
movement Of the body, whet .er voluntary
CT involuntary; not an action of member.
q muscle, or nerve; not pulSatIon OF the
heart or artery; not perIstaltIc motion oil
the intestnes. which Is not the proXimate
cause of the rejection Of the uSed-lp matter
and the demand for a fresh supply from the
digestive apparatus, just as in machine the
wear and tear OF the parts is proportional to
the force and continuance of their motions.
Although the rspidity with the materials OF
the body are thus changed varies, in com
pairing one individual with another, accord
ing to their varying habitudes and occupa-
tons, it appears that tota! change Of the
material constituents Of the body takes place
within an interval much shorter than was
supposed bv the early psychologists. Ac-
cording to some authorities, the average
length of the interval does not exceed thirty
&aNS IL -, uo"S'Si, SNiiN' >''s g >N
it is a very brief period. This, then, being
the case, let us ask, what is it that was iden-
tical in the Duke of Wellington dying at
Walmer, in September, 1852, with the Duke
of Wellington commanding at Waterloo in
June, 1915? AsSuredly it was not possible
that ther. should have been single particle
of matter common to his body on his occa-
sions. The interval consisting of period
of thirty years and two months, the
entire mass Of matter composing his body
must have undergone complete change Sc
veral hundred times; yet TO one doubts
that there was something there which did
not under change, except in its relation
to the mutab!e body, and which possessed
the same thought, memory, and conscious
ness, and constituted the personal identity
of the individual; and hence it is as demon
strable as any proposition in geometry that
something which thus abode IN the body, re-
tanning the consciousness Of the past, could
not have been an atom, or any number OF
atoms, Of matter, that is to say, something
Spirituality. Ldrdner.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1859-03-05
The Great Necessity OF Physical Educa.
ton for Our Boys.

The New York Evening Post quotes the
following passage from an address delivered
BY Mr.. Theodore Sedgwick, before the Alum.
n of Columbia college, delivered on the 9th
Of October, and just published IN PAM
phlet. Mr. Segwck is sound on the muscle
question:
From the time that the boy, whose for.
tune it is to be educated, is imnured IN
school. iii the period when he is again to be
lmmured in a lawyers Office, or counting
room, and from that again unit! he enters
upon the profession of his life, no systematic
attention whatever is paid to the subject OF
physical education. Al the health-al! the
exercise that he gets, he gets by chance
No regular opportunity is provided Tor it
no authoritative encouragement IS gwen to
it, TO stimulus, no prize; all the ambition,
all the zeal, all the ardor OF his young, 'gns-
rant and unr, tiec;ing nature is concentrated
on the vigil and the midnight lamp. Severe
labor, long terms. short vacations, crowded
rooms, late hours, bad air-what is the natu.
raj result?
What can lie the result? We'll, has it
been said, that the mind perishcs as the body
dwndleS Not ior the pale crowd OF sickly
dyspect,cs whom our colleges annually turn
OUT, ave the great prizes of lie. There have
l
ningS, " 10, despite fraiI aud miserable health
have achieved immortal things; but these
are only exceptions which prove great gen.
eral rule.
lit is the man OF robust and enduring
constitution, Of elastic nerve, Of comprehen-
siTe digestion who does tae great work of
He. 1t is Scott, with his manly form. 1t is
Broucham with his superhunan powers Of
physical endurance II is Franklin, at the
age Of seventy, camping cut on his way to
arouse the Canadas, as our hardest boys of
twenty row camp out in the 4 AdiI ondaeks or
, on the Miramichi. 1t is Napoleon, sleeping
four hours, and on horseback twenty. 1t is
Washington, with his splendid frame and
physical strength. These ave the men who
make the names which the world will not let
die. Miserable IS the philosophy and the
practice which fail to recognize the import
ance Of the animal part of our complicated
structure.
I" What is ;here in our system to raise or
develop such men. How is it possible for
them to be produced By il: | mean our
system Of e51cstion. Among the classes
which do not so much boast OF their intel
!ectuGl training, the physical man is indeed
infinitely better cared for. |! you seek
among our people for strength, look at the
great turn outs Of our tiremen; look at our
crack volunteer regiments exchanging ma
tiOnal Ceurtesics with our sister States
Among them you shall indeed find that
sturdy vgor, that bodily strength and agili-
~. without which all mental culture is but
4 preparation i)r disappointment and morti.
tcaticn."
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1859-03-05
Great Excitement IN Jackson Couniy.-
Discovery of Mysterious SubteTraHsau
Xauii>-.PToHiiicS Source of Ethnoicg!Cai
,f.Iy.

The following letter, which has been for
wardei US, if reliable, presents some interest
ing facts that are worthy Of investigations
The parties mentioned herein are said to Gc
well known in Jackson county:
To TIE Editor OF tie Cincinnati Equircr:
JACKSON, O., February 81, 1859.
Our village is full OF wonder and excite
ment. Martin Maker, J. W. Hughes and
Washington Long, in digging grave in the
cemetry near tins village, about ten 0 c.ock h
this morning, came TO large fiat stone
about four feet below the surface, which
etopped their further progress until they
procured assistance. and removed the stone
from its resting place Of ages, when it was
found TO have closed the entrance 10 a sub
terranean vault. All efforts thus far (three
p NJ TO enter it with light have proved
unsuccessful, on account of the foul air with
which it is filed. By means OF rake, hu-
man bones OF gigantic size have been raised
and small, cham of silver, with coins at
tached to each end The coins, though much
defaccd by time, have the appearance OF
those IN use among the Romans IN the days
OF Scipo Airicanu>, though there were eVI-
dent traces of hieros oslyphc devices that can
not be deciphered.
luS men III the Ct1nelrV nave, DN !!e9'l>
of burning straw, made light in the vault,
and though none have the courage to ven
ture fu. ,her than the entrance, it has been
discovered that there is, Immediately 10 the
west OF the opening, a chamber about ten
feet square. with steps, quite dlIspldated,
down its eastern side. Three other cham
bers branch out Of this, one to the north,
one 10 the west, and the other to the south.
We are ali curious, of course, to know
when and by whom these vaults were made
and filled Rev Mr.. Hunter and Mr.. Arm
strong and Dr. knoutf, have examined them
as well as they could without going down
into them, also tue bones raked ont, and
chain and coins, and ali give it as their npin-
ion that these vaults were made by the SANG
people who built the mounds in the south
eastern par, of the State.
These questions present themselves to eV-
ery one: Who made these vaults and fill
ed them. Was our country once the home
of giants? GEORGE DAVENPORT.
p. S.-Four and a half, p. NV. Long.
after the str>w had burnt in the first vault
for some time, veutured down to make an
examination, but the atmosphere was so
impure that he could remain there but few
minutes, though long enough to discover
that the walls Of the vaults were substantial
ly built Of smooth, well shaped stones, AMI
that there were large numbers of bones in
them. Persons will arrive here from Sidney
and Greenviile tomorrow, and every eIer-
ton will be made for thorough examina-
tion of this "house Of the dead as soon as
nossible q. d.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1859-03-05

THE MYTTzHIoUs LAYP-At distance
from the earth which is utterly impossible
20 convey any idea of, there is another globe;
and ]! the optical and astronomical calcula-
tious be correct, the sun which lights and
warns that = ohe lior it has particular sun
ct it own gives days Of di;iereut co.oTs.-
There are green days. red days, blue days,
yellow days corresponding with SIR I-aac
NeWtoI's seven prjsmatic Cclors. Now, al
objects visible on these dogs vii, of course,
VARY according to the particular color. The
yellow day, from our experience Of this co.,
or. must be the most miserable: for though
yellow is all very well IN its way, mixed up
with other eoors, helping ike the thunder
CioIl to enhance the beauties OF the distant
sky, yet, when everything Is yellow, then
we discover its peculiar effect on our visual
organs. A simple and inexpensive expert
mcnt, and ane that is Jften shown in the
Coliseum and Polytechnic Institution, IL
luStrates the effect of Y low day. Spirits
OF wine poured on 4 ateaspoonful of common
81 I in vial, well shaken, end then put Ell
ther on to lanp-c0tton or tow, and iguited,
wi.l burn witha peculiar colored flame, Civ
lns out purely yellow rays. This mysteri.
ous eject changes the appearance Of all
earthly objects Coral lips become of liv-
J" nue.; rosy cEeek> turn ghaSty pale, Feu
cap ribbons become black; in fact, every
thing appears different to what it does by
the Hhi,c igut We are familiar with and
OF al things, the human face uudergoes the
greatest change. Very young children sho'd
not be shown this experiment; fer though
there will be laughing lips and dazzling eyes
vet they are Of such an unearthly color,
that old friends would appear with new ia
ceS, and child would scarcely know its
owH mamma.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1859-03-05
New Flour Store.

On Ia sale st, opposite RNsseli's Furniture DeDot
YuNIE subscriber has made arrangements to keen on
Il hand large supply of the choicest Winter and
Spring Wheat Flour imported from Wisconsin Chicago
and Indan which he will sell at the lowest market
price for cash
He will also keep on hand Chicago Lime, Cement.
Salt Hams and Pork, wholes ale and retail trad.
lie has also a frst-rate Lumber Wagon, (bt ing a pre-
MUM wagon, made by Slack L Rarl) and excellent
two horse Carriage, span OF young Horses, Har-
ness to match. Ase several head of Cows, all of which
he offers for sale at good bargains ''-'.'t 't .-
Also Farm Of 160 acres miles northwest Of Otta-
"a, for rent (jan15-tf1 fHoe. CARTON.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1859-03-05
Plumbing, Plumbing.

HAVING taken up my residence in Ottawa / am now
i prepared to introduce Hot and Cold Water into
Public Private Buildings. will also furnish and put
up Water Closets Bath Tubs, Hot and Cold Shower
Baths, Marble Slabs and Wash Basins, Lift and Force
Pumps, Lead Pipe and Sheet Lead, &c, &c Having
been engaged in the business for the last 10 in the
City of New York and Chicago. prepared to put
Water Works with neatness and despatch.
Orders left with Vim. Reddick Esq, will be punctually
attended to.
Refer to wm. Reddick, Esq, Ottawa. and mes Bell,
Esq, Chicago. JAMES G KENNEDY,
40 DJ,,,,y ya., II Hid.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1859-03-05

RATHER TrGuT.-The Cincinnati Gazette
says that a few days ago business house
in that city had occasion to write to cor
respondent in one of the interior towns
ofInliana, and in closing their letter asked
the question, w hat is the standing Of
Mr. -" In due time the correspondent
replied to the query as follows:
If your question refers to Mr.. IS
real responsibility to any limited amount,
We answer il Is coo'; but 10 say that he is
obstinate and muli,i but faintiy expresses
his pecuiarity Of disposition when an ac-
count is presented. He usually pays debt
at the extreme tail-end of an execution, aud
then does out the cash to the constable as
though he was driving nails II his own cof-
fin. The money shaver who took the last
seat in the last car Of railroad train, SO as
to have the use of his money while the con-
dnctor was reaching him, was not circum-
stance to the grim death grasp with which
Ms. - holds on to his purse strings. He
means to be honest but the neighoors say
that a five cent piece produces a moral stra-
hismus that affects his vision quite pain
fully.
The firm concluded to close their account
at the "tail-end ofan execution" and drum"
no more in that direction.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1859-03-05

4 distinguished divine, on certain oc-
casion, while preaching with his usual eIc-
qneuce and power, said
Brethren, | sometimes illustrate ray
subject in this manner; and putting ms
putting his handkerchief TO his nose, blew
4 blast loud enough to awake the seven
sieepers." That Was not the intended H.
lus;ration, but some Of bis hearers thought
it was.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1859-03-05

A minister of the gospel, with not r.uch
Of pulpit Gift, csi..c into the Face OF wor-
ship d,enched with rain. and SAID TOT bro.
ther who stood by ~ I've shaox ana brushed
his clothes: 40, 1 shall .sts cold il 20 in.
to the pulpit so wet" "oh, no," was the
reply, "you are always Gry eneug'. Mer;!"