New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1859-07-12


and IL was g daily occurrence.
IL true that tie s'rcte,t orders given against,
al rcqni,ous, ard whstever Is wanted Of wood
s,rAs hay, & c., is paid for, O bond gwen which
will be taken into account against the taxes.
Nothing more has beeu neat far az know
Of the Austrian column which wa- 10 have made the
diversion IN our EFF faux and rear ~ the ROADS 30
lahofiOusly constructed by the Au.itiaus over the
Sielyiu aid roreale passes have been made imP9s-i
bic, several Of the galleries sblch supporter tha'n
having been biosn up. Oh course ihefe remain -.
number Of Gule passes, hut these are, eVen IN nc
beet season, only practicable for small BODIES ~ Ia
fsutrv and tucy are of 30 uitci nbar that tner
can lie easily watched; so d)n't eppfchend much
frcm that side.
The Austrisns have burned The bridges over the
Ocho. rot only a, Bozzolo. bat lkrwise a. Cauelt',
aud iIcir paffols remain ouly 90 the lefl hank The
frst Of IT, too bridges bes no. beeo burned to me
waters eise the pes temNlh6 SIX 'r seven lrti
above IT, that It viii require hule "0Ik 10 open I9e
read from CremOna 10 Mahtua.
THE AUSTRIAN ARMY BEFORE THE BATTLE.
C,riesp.aderoe q The London 1ir1es.
The Austiaps may be aid to have almost CON
plefed toe concentration Of their forces within thu hoe
Of the Mtcio. Holding On their III BIT Peschiera,
wtcye the MiuCiO is.urs from the Lake # Gafda, on
the left Mamma, they occupy rtra'eg'"al p'.i"n @
enormous strength. From WIN; difrCa0n tur trcnrh
may itlcbd 10 move, IT Is imP"~dbie Tor mere DO
server cu ibis eide to state but general OPniJn
seems % prevail that thcy may attempt the passage
OF the Pc at BurgO Forte IN the vicinity Of NJ totns,
aud advance upon the left faux 81 the An.trian pp.
sitiors. ShOu.d this be the coGrfc pursu'd by the
army 81 the Allies, we know where TO expect the next
pitched battle Of this c9mpaigu.
If numbers. efficiency, excellent spirits, aud posi-
ton Of paialIecd strength certain elements OF
Success II should be the f"rfuue OF the Ausriaus
repel eYerg attack / have had 40 opportunities Of
nOtirg during my rapid journey through Austria to
this place, with what activity al order with Tha'
tgul6uy sad Ciicei cy, tue military ofGdnz tt0n Vi
tins empire is administered Si0ce The complexion OF
~ y,
aud from Verona to Cs-ersa rapid in'ercommua,oa-
ton takes place between the luthes par of INC Aus
tIsn Empire and the Italian states. la order 10 fac-
tate the passage Of troops G1d transport OF the
public trains reduced per dom the & #
n al uts Of railway while the Italian lines the pap
lie service completely suspended From tn most
limits IF the Austrian Expire military trains are
always running to and iro, troops are carried rom
place to place stores in qualities accum 14tedr
and cattle transported The plato around Pcag ne
was covered Win horses, all of which, no
doubt will fGd their way 20 the seat oi war.
Along tie line fiOm Vienna to NabresDa there was
a perpetual succession Of trains carrying soldiers
AND stores. At every principal station or '"is wore
looking Or cheering the men "a they passed, waV-
ing their bats, and wishing iheu success, ID reePoue
TO Ghich the cheuFed III tafn ana sang Ia chots
those stirring military stratus for hici Germany IS
celebrated There il 10 d0un OF the ebtEusiasn ~hch
amin ates OF only the aruy bat tie @hOle population
Of Austria 10 gard 10 this or TITS do uot here
intend TO fsthom the cause. Tni- will be more fifty
dUpe by her and abltr hands II Is suicle0t for me
TO noe that this erhusasIn exists. that 1t pervaies
most cases and is sOug at tbs no nent Ia the RACKS
of an army which, after fighting Id nirably, has been
forced by adverse Circumstances 10 retreat lrVOlV'
ing excessive fatigue and rapid marchlug
The road from NabresiDa - Casarsa, over distance
Of about 50 mee, easily covered in elght hourS ~
il much cut 40 at preselt by the coustau, traffic which
pours over II. As posted along II 10 the gray OF
dawn passed a convoy escorlrg to@ard Nieuna one
Of the uew French ied nUu, captured al Magenta
by the TyIoiese Jdgers. II vas a long DraS' g gan,
i.p bcr- M ID
gun Wes the object Of much curiosity unt frequent
lively dialogues. 1t Was paied anl ionde1 as II IL
were thing If life, aud w-s ovtleatly conslderei an
admir- ahie trophy. COdrOpo and CtSarS9 pTcst nted
the hyehest spectacle Of military activity. There
were truops Ia every street, carts ccGVeyog store.
formed long lines ~ the narrow hy'@aysi drives OF
duu-cOccd oxen here and there arre cd The pr1gres
OF cariageS bleeding Int lie the go4ts apd suOutog OF
their military diovers TO complete the inception Ot
the picture only necessary t"bote that the soehel
an Italian town. with utercOiumuIated houses, over
locked by high square towers OF the algerao time,
under skv Of a deep Italian blue, which throws ont
in, beautiful relief range Of stony hilis, recedlaS
from the view till the distant aie patiay iOst /"
the clouds which ret upou the".
From Caslrsa to Pordcnouc aud tOn"g iaho across
the wide bad OF the Piave through Treyiso to Mestr
the features Of the landscape are the ~ ne, ubslc
changes # color taking place row eud then, as the
sun + obscured beblLd heavy cloud OF shucs "Wh
t,en encon. heat over the land. From Mestre 10
Psdun md Niceuza thence 20 Verona, stllt we nave
fer lie meadows watefed 10y coPiOu5 reanr Trees
villas and square towers douug the green NM, huI
berry hedges orchards red with coefiles, or to"s VI
xourr maizr sprouiiug green on. Of tue brown tuf-
rows At every station there are soldiers recu hOehS
or nfot ,ficcrs smoking jtcrssa0tv, Gtu"dt'"cs q"
the Cnhd with fixed bayones and csroinrs Sn"g 10
their shoulder scrupuously neat and c!ran ana aa
i, niecuq Chances strangers iro'u under the pc ik'
Of their b,ass-bJuud anu Pu"iao nelnes' i'r'1 are
men brnus ht together from every cline mos Oh t1si"
&, ,he uudres gray hheu cost Of the Austrian. Inc
dark men il light blue hose running Iuo Inc sh eS are
Slarousus or Huogatians, or CrualS me oo' i"c'Nt
mn,k of the latter are their blackeatntr Oets al
.ccnuttrmeUt. those of the Liue regiments beng
white. Here aud there are IlTo'ese snafpshpo'eis'
with n LINT gray uniform aud = hat alorncl "l.l
cocL,. f,nthrYs uete a. gain, are mcn 10 dark gray
oyeras faced with leather, tbeif heTdS covered WIN
the Iancer's cap OF the heavier braleu Gasiue'
At last entered Verona, where 0dsi'e AID activity
were ever, where visible Here the Emperor aud hl'
aides-de-camp at present resce, and here are issued
the general oroeTs of the whole army
Those who have not had experience of war on a
,-r,at ,cale can have no conception OF the change u
proou q. in the cuuutry which Is the scene oil cOute-
iior. The frst g,eat feature which strikes the 90
server is The absence Of all trade and pnVaie uaiH
Nth the xcer,,on of thSt Shch satisfies the uedi-
ate want, Of men. Thus there Is uoceasing activity az
tayerus and wueshups. DSheVeled waters who
have not had time TO clean them selves are called upon
to ss,isg> 81 cdso eIS all clamorus Ia be served AT
once, NV coffee" My outlet, rcsonnd ron every
side respouded 20 by Ieeble SHbHO nom the
wre'ched men who scarcely know whom 70 a'ieod TO-
Beyond tits ana All occasional mob Ut baker 5 green
butcher r. or tubHccOu>ts there are 10 sSoS
of commercial life. The second great feature Is that
there are soldiers evcy"here, hnuypg To and no
siucly OF IN pairs as they 20 uuanned or III detAth
uelts as they are scut on some urgent du'y' iacrc
ave sI,,s IN tie streets soldiers in tue lanes, ia the
sqnares in the houses you can see tn1n i"nnsHg pt
of ali the Windows. Ammunition wagons roA heaVi'y
in the street; the cauk of the sab,rS Is more heard
IL 81 t.tea f-Vl ~