The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-05-18
OPERATIONS IN ITALY.

battle the oiess,og OF God sour En-
peior. FRANCIS JOSEPH.
OPERATIONS IN ITALY.
TRIESTE, May 2, 1850
The town OF Trieste together witD the surrounding TER
roy tho districts Of PislOo and GOrza have been
decia, I'd IN a state ~ seg-.
According u advicss from Veuse 10 the Both ut
General Gyuisi has already assumed the fuaot,oas ~
Governor General in the place OF Afchduks Max'mI,aa
Venice and Verona have been declared IN u Stale o.
siege.
The hereditary Prince Of Tuscany has arrived at Venice
Adv,css have aiso been received from Milan TO ,he
30,h MT
The ,fcal Gazette contains Addressed by
General 6yoai 10 the Sandman popust'on, 10 ~nom IL
iusIsptees hoer'y, bopor security Of property, mamie
hence of the laws ano protection
ruRiN, Monday Evening, Nay 2, 1850
General 6vusi hss Imposed on the towa OF N0vara
demand Of heavy contribution Of prOsis01s ana
nDder pAio 10 case OF non compi,ancs, OF foe Of i've
times he Of the suppiy lured
The AustriaDs have occupied Vcrcei.
THE POSITION OF THE HOSTILE ARMIES IN SARDINIA
from the LoO5on Frees, April 80
Upon a Jootier extending less than hundred uniles
from Macaguo the north 8sgoyso tne south are
along The line vi the LagO Magg0re and the river
1cpO OF 100 600 Of the best troops Of Austr
The right OF this position rests fortified town o.
Vsrsse While the left 10 strengthened by the first class
fortress 4" rsvs Immediately IN rear OF their -
TIE city OF Milan hello by ga, rson and draw
ing support from the neehoorng tasns of Lodi C'enon
aDd PaceD2a The whole OF tho eft ink is eIectasily
covered by The river Po the opposite banks of winch ar
in he HANDS OF Power waoss neutrality excnan sed al
lor sn awe par 70 the coming struggle, Will DC 30 in
favor o the arms OF Austria.
in the Of ts force s Of tho most
tile IN the world traversed throughout by rail
ROADS, aud abundautiy supplied WIN water Carriage
Whatever may bs the sentiments OF the inhabitants Of
Lon bsIoy there Ia NOT much to fear from the
Of them 10 country where every third rate is regu
larry fortified ana at least dozen OF the strongest places
N iope distributed the face a prorlncs
whib contains about the population Ireland con
bred ~bin much space For five aaa twenty
miles The lego MaRfore offers ps,perable obstacle T.
any offensive operations upon considerable scale 90
thbtT SIDE Tie area Of tbe coDict rs thus restricted
far ss austria concerned 70 the OF the river
rcDo In IT'S coorfe from Ssto ca.nde. ahee Issues
from the Lalo Msegiore, 10 It's Junction with the Pc a.
Suad.s lew Io.s below PAWS. Four or,n c,pal rads
coss ibe sueGm from this position In the the
Sandman territory sic great SIMEON road which stIl
reua ns 10 Ntcstne Of the Napoleon
noes aqqroprao Ter minus ut Milan, croeses the
Ic'oo Immediately at the foot OF the Lago Mage,o-e A.
Though ~ far the most frcquentet for AIRY traffic
It's Dporsuce for military PURPOSES co mp lrat,yey
small iesdpg as 1t does into the d III nj and monn
famous districts Of PIEDMONT aud passing through line
OF country inerseced by torreuts anu pre-
ing All aoundaDce OF Positions easily c.pioe defence
Two other Iors are open from ap both of which Tea
more rhecil upon rurn That by I.geata crosses the
river at suna fora, and passes through tbs classc
cay OF Novafs Toe second divergpg from the great
capai AT Abb4iegrse, leads by Grnvelooa upon Cisae
From Pavla t0nrh approach can be effected after cross
ing the 20, to AitEsa,d'ii Besides these C s BY 10
iDiI Ola lie Pacebza would coptr butte nor
ton OF e Carr son 10 the attacking force spite OF the
ac shat the ch ON thence ny the direct route upon
Sauna wuutd nvove vo alton of neutral territory
The high To,d oy Casra ssQ Govaon passes for some
Twelve mi es tn ooeh Ioe Ducby of ina whose ruler
is: bo~'v yer, unlikely 10 oppose the wishes CT Pow
IN
bs oonplons -Four separate foates ~ll thus be open
for The march Of the A1stan columns exclus se OF that
by The foo of toe Lao aaegore wnich Is for all often
sive op' rsuons pta5tcally useless.
u isnost IN kelly tnst Sa dina Gill ATTEMPT to contest
ibf passage Of the Ticno Itself the go pcror
iorce Her INST defensive position would naturally be in
rear OF the rvar Sesa, within ,weoty miles the from
Her. Post with It's ief resting upon the wild and noun
lannon's gon above RoDsgranO the centre of the arv
woua be by fortified 70 wn of VERGE nj
Ibe rieht wing you'd upon the Po whence the line
Of defence would be prolonged by the forresses Ales
n he Amen 0ao
spcn position would be that Communications would
be Kept op'n with the sea at Genoa Indeed 1t Is in this
quarter that the earliest succors from France will made
available. The railway bowever from Genoa TO Turin IA
con PEELED by the pa'ure Of the grouad TO make band
towards the noih after emerging from the mountains Al
one point u 10 le more than twenty miles distant from
The Lombard frontier and lies considerably exposed 70 anv
sudden movement on the part of Austrian corps from
Pavia Now may probab'y have been strengthen.
CODY the presence ola French division Genoa little more
ibah Twelve hours Steam from ronon, while three IRE
would suffice place troops dsembarked a. Tn nor IN
Ioston 60 cover those portions of line which would
be most easily threatened Inc first engagement win M
doubleday be Tough, u, on the sesa probably the i'm
mediate ueighborbood OF vercelL Victor Emauuei "a
not likely orepeat the mistake Of his father nor wal No
vaa be ihe witness OF second defeat the present O.,
casion II Inc day should go III with Sardinia the steeo
ana rocky banks which fringe the stream of the Dora
Batea 10 s descent from the mounlas above rorea IN
second line OF defence So long Aessandra s left un
reduced 60 Austrian corpe would venture 10 advance
upon Turin by way Of Acqu and Alba Aoy attack upon
the capital must necessarily take place from the fron,
apd second stand the banks Of the Dora Batea might
probably be made with We're this line once car
ried, retreat TO the mountains would ba the onIv ra
source TURN could not hold days and any AZ
tempt at resistance there wo1f but expose the city 10 all
zoe hoIors OF sack Is wl however, be difficult for
loe Austiaps TO penetrate thus far without lnding them
seives placed ris a ms with the eagles Of France.
MANIFESTO OF THE KING OF SARDINIA TO THE PEG.
PIE OF ITALY.
Here is the proclamation Of King Victor Enamel RI IN
the Italian people,
PROFILE or TIE KIyGDoM-Austra arsaiIs us with tho
powe't army ~hch, with pretended love of peace she
70 our injury In The unhappy provinces subject
Unable to bear the example of our political
ana un whnog 10 submit to the Judgment Of European
tongefs es 10 the evils and dangers which she alone en-
faed upon Italy, Austria violates the promise
TO Great Britain and makes point Of honor casus Jsf
Autra oares hid as to lessen troops to d,s,rm ana
give INTO ber power thoee brave youths who from nil
parts OF Italy, have forward to defend the sacred
banner o. rational Independence
jealous guardian OF our com non heraoe NJ honor r
goIy, give up tue government OF the State 10 nv be-
Ioveo cousin, Prince Eugene, and once moro draw INV
Together With my soldiers, the brave troops Of the En-
peror Napoleon, my generous ally, will fight the battles
Of frteoom and justice.
People OF ltayl
Austria pssas Piedmont because have advo ,ated The
cause OF our common country before the councils of En-
rope because was not nsensbIe 10 your cry az dstress
She thus breaks violently those treaties watch ahe has
pever respected Thus the right Of the nation ia
TO its integrity, and with fun coasc,ence f, no
vow ! nede on the grave of my high.souled father
While take arms to defend my throne tho rreeion y,
The rights o; the whole nation. e
let US put our frost 10 God and in our concord at ne
put our uost in the a the Itaan sol lers in he
alliance Of the noble French netopn ts ins,, wy
lie opinion. '''" " pun
/ bave no o'ber ambition than that of being thu fire,
hoioler Oh iia'ian Independence. God save italy
rr.,, Ar,,, on ,oso VICTOR EMANUEL.
iof"S, APH ~, 1899 @. CAVDUR
THE NEW ITALIAN REVOLUTIONS AND
THEIR LESSONS
$500 From t1e London rnes NAVAL
WIZ 'ns NuDsIcss o. Paris oecired three years
tpcr, "'' 'be state OF ltly which If ,r,Ion,ed
nu, nfcone perii to the pc Of Europe Ausr, pro
tes'eh snst snch nsmmlory language aad be rinds
OF the PODc declared vim gonid s,eu "a th, ,a,