The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-07-06

upon f8fe6e, auQ 70 SeLH0 upon como, are V6rV
bold feats Of arms-but these win not disturb the
sleep Of the Austrians. That which will be very
strange to see and which viii mark the first great
feat Of the Allies, Is the retreat of the Austrian
headquarters upon the AIDA, the blowing up Of
Stradela, and the siege Of Pavia.
AUSTRIAN CONVEYANCE OF TROOPS.
We will add that Austria, for the transportation
troops has, on the field Of operations, uninter-
through all the important cities Of the empire.
She also possesses many good ordinary routes to
descend into the valley Of the Adige; and all her
railways, which are SO many Strategic waysmwhiIs
Piedmont has no railways towards Upper Italy To
transport the allied troops to threatened point.
ARRIVAL OF THE AUSTRIAN EMPEROR.
Now that the Emperor Francis Joseph has ar
rived on the field Of battle, the war of the two En-
perors is commenced The Italian cause will have
nothing more than to see.
IMPERIAL PoLICY-GARIBALDI IN 40.
"He who yet has faith in the health of Italy fol-
lows me- wrote Garibadi on the Sd Of July, 1849,
in a proclamation to the people OF Rome. 1--WE
have our hands stained with French blood; it is our
arms which we will plunge INTO that OF the Aus
TRANS"
GARIBALDI's CONSISTENCY.
Garbaldi, then, remains consistent with himself.
That which he desired in 1S49 he still wishes; he de-
sres to plunge the arms Of Italy into the blood Of
the Austrians. There is only this difference in the
present case--that in ls49 Garibaldi had his hands
stained with French blood, because the French
republic constrained him respect the treaties Of
1915, while to-day Napoleon Ill, the subdaer of
the republic associates his army with the cause Of
condoteri (bandits) to wipe out Of history all the
lumiliatons inflicted on the name Of Bonaparte by
the will of Europe.
NAPOLEON WISHES NEW EuRorEAN TREATIES.
In fact. is it not clear enough at this day that
what Napoleon desires is nothing but the revision
Of the treaties which have secured peace to Europe
in maintaining the equilibrium of nationalities?
We do notrequire in proof what has occurred in the
Modenese municipalities Of Massa and in Tuscany.
At Massa the emissaries Of the empire, covering
the eagle OF Bologna with the constitutional flag
of the King Victor Emanuel, have Incorporated the
principally with the kingdom Of Sardinia by pro-
or declaration of war, for the ferocous beasts do
not parley with their prey IA in the fable but tear
the treaties from one corner to the other SO "a to
part them in two, as they wish to do to Italy her.
self.
PRINCE NAPOLEON IN TUSCANY.
In Tuscany, under the pretext that he was not
charged with anything but military mission, Prince
Napoleon il gone to assume, always by Sandman
commissioner the command of the army. Tuscany,
however, was not at war with any one, and it was
at least best that she should remain neutral. But
il was known in France from the I'd of December
what they able to do to assist the army, and
it was intended to chase the Grand Duke, with the
Tuscan army which had sworn an oath Of fidelity
to him. Unfortunately, the Grand Duke does not
wish to abdicate, and one cannot see tkat the
Powers guaranteeing respect for natiOnalities will
be disposed to recognise the new revolutionary
government It is true that that will not prevent the
Imperial cousin, if the Austrans concentrated in
force ut Bobbio, should menace Genoa or Alessan-
dria while all the allied forces should be engaged
on the Pc or the Mincio-that would not prevent
the imperial cousin, we say from opening passage
across the Duchy of Lucques, the Principaties Of
Massa, Carrera and the Duchy of Genoa, to try to
overturn the operations of the imperial and royal
troops.
PRINCE NAPoLEoN's DUTY TO rnE POPE
Prince Napoleon, who presents to the
spectacle of two-edged sword, would also
do well, under such circumstances to take
the road to Rome to place the Pope in
FIT, Nail ia xvau tod fnr mt bs,t
word from Gen. Goyon and this latter does his best
TO bring his Holiness to ask help from France. In
fact the agents OF the French government have
caused the following proclamation to be widely
circulated in the barracks of the Swiss soders-the
following proclamation, whichis worthy of refec-
Soldiers Of The foreign regiments Austria the sole
cause Of slavery already enclosed circle the
invincibe armies or France and Piedmont me psos;e
dieys, you have the choice either TO reinforce tho
ranks Of the Italian army or 10 return freely TO
1aa YOU the n sSu. On %s
Tell, Of noble France and Germany, Of independent
fphityou the children Of nations too generous 70 ds
yourselves by such gnomnious conduct Rscolect
that your officers deceived you when they induced Sou
enbs. With promises they have performed You
the vctmsyou are the nstru mens Of brutal oppression
Rtcoect that you have been treated mon, but
brutes Do not trust your officers who sctasted BY
people Who a.pre to conquer that which you enjoy in
your own country They would force you into unjust
Be horor where there e 40 uscs Morsovsr VIII
avail you to eight, since Eranos with usp Follow
ro1sy beside u.s. .na mHsd ssr Blood S
ours the holy Of Italy. Soldiers, come them to
rs; We win receive you with open arms brothers cry
regiments! italy foreverW
eARIBALpIs REPUBLIC IN DANGER.
catechism of M. About assisting them they have
arrived at the point of setting fire to the ancient
republic Of Garbadi; and what will result from it?
1t is this--that the Pope will be compelled to de-
het GavOu at
poleon will fly to Rome, shouting out the well known
refrain, "Long live liberty and Italian indepen-
dence" and that, in short initiating in that the
Emperor Charles the Fifth, his Imperial Highness
will place his Holiness under the protection Of
France at the Chateau ST. Ange, saying with the
poet:-
BE is In . sure place-he stops
No person herel
THE POPE UNDER FRENCH PROTECTION.
Afterwards if the formidable reaction ofwhich we
have glimpse is not produced against the empire,
the Pope will be brought back to Pars-always under
the generous protection of France-and Plus the
consecrate Napoleon the Third Emperor Of the
French, King of the Romans and Protector Of
Italy Oh! liberty! how art thou blinded in the
transports of thy revots!
PRINCE NAPOLEoN's ARMY.
While waiting for the occurrences which will
permit him to take part in the great comedy
which is being played on the Pc, Prince Napoleon
is actively engaged in the formation of what in
Tuscany also is called the National Army, and bears
the name of Second Corps of Central Italy. Glory
to them! As soon as they are formed the regi-
ments of that army will receive flag ornamented
with the flag of Savoy. 1t will be sufficient for
them to receive that mark of incompatible honor,
to swear to be faithful to his Holy Royal Majesty
Victor Emanuel H., as well az to his royal success
sors observe faithfully the statutes and the laws
OF the State and to fulfil all the duties attached to
the military office, with the only view Of bene6ting
the king and the country"
No doubt this formal military oath carries with
q n ia W
TO his superiors privatons sunerings, and perils;
but what honor also il it for the Tuscans to be-
come Italians under the sceptre of Victor Emanuel
H., and under the protectorase Of Napoleon! Is it
q Tuscan which has not strength to make such
sacrifices whoever leaves our ranks" cries the
commander of the First regiment, in his proclama-
tion--"better cowardice to-day, than treason to-
morrow.