New-York daily tribune., 1859-07-29

"A. xhirh the f.e'. consisting oil iofty 'r-e'e,
about 20 lombard venie.-at that u"l,eh. .n1
-, Nsorn ,tou. ,hoit And mss,er Of himself .na
Of IL. ,i,ustou dominates and Irode raes e'enS' -
s.tonishes Europe by pesos which - - ~
more glorious tbs, IA a;tsini0g the obJs's'' ~ '
he r.puoistea al anlbrion. .s.,
c.raiop tha, the stua:ion of Europe l. chahse', ~
I'm. d-s,pesTs If the moei ac'i'e oa"s' ~ u 80
d, order which vas kept alive by the reSoiHtl'oa!
stif, TIE ,reaiies oi 1910 are torn up az iai a.
c-rs Italy ltaSls reconstructed IN her uisp-heenoo
ter different s. aiss united IL confederation 0
j IN accor aroe Nth her uailonsi rsdtous anu
4. tie t.cesssry condition Of her political eAss'eaO
psdrr.rt which 20 brayely fought on the hed ol oa'
.. Nv IN. side of France receives L0mbardy. Inc
r. r4 President Of the Confederation, ~1h oo' ain oy
tb1t great political position al ircresse Of mora PoSs
ubeb oil enable him to effect n-ces-ary reforms IN Oh,
state. Tie Holy See wl hDd IN tins staie oi thinss
~ .nre,t guaranty Of il independence, aud All
,hs,.hy be n, IRON any foreign iuruence Or inter
f.r.pce. The Duchies ai.o VIII ma 10 r-gH'at Wv
.ruu,rrs the guaranty Of their eriTahchlse mem Hom
ali foreign IN fueucs. h wCrd, ltay VIII cease "a oe
geographical expression, and viii became tn- rep
r.stntAliye of right, clvlnzs'lon ana ns;iouahty'
Tie Dfbots makes use Of the toloslos anguHse;
This tews has been received by The public with
As uucn 10y a. surprise. Everybody irt taa, Al
sruistjce OF ry- weeks must end IN peace; out thHI
80 stonh he concluded between the two soyer-
isps aore and ON the r-t day of the arnis,ce an
event which greatly exceeds cur hopes anu eL'"vy
confouncs the provisions OF European dip olha'y. "
%
cist. III. M or fofesee the recepson wnch the} wiz
obtain in Italy. In seeing ho.tilties suspended oe,e
th.fs Of Verna and Venice, might teresee inst Se
s ycuH have been conditions ally ef,to AustrAi ouI
the old pan Of sp Italian Confeer son under the non
orsyv presidepcy Of the Pope hsd been oet s'gh, o.
The general smresty was Indispensable 20 reassuro
the Inhabitants Of cer' ain parts OF liay wnoui the
ardent zeal for independence had COMPROMISED IN tns
ewes Of their sovereign. This unforeseen -o'"h o,
the p,porant and numerous questions whch II seemed
Necessary 10 solve 10 order 70 arlve a the ree-'ao
uept of peace will produce all the greater sensation ID
Europe from the fact that the neutral foNers were
sborously preparing for regulstion OF ltahan ahars
10 be made in common. THIS peace wiz ceft'uy
count among the most memorable and most uAeAa'i'-
pied events Of our history. 81 N
The Lsir.rs il brief in its Observalons, ana, as
MIGHT be expected looks only to the part assigned IN
the new arrangements to the Pope as head Oh tne
Church. IL says: .,-.f r
I'VE need scarcely cay with what sentiments oI
happines and admiration this glorious news mas oeeh
.verywhere received. The joy felt at the peace Is
doubled by the maurer in which the Emperor mas
concluded it, quite independently OF those pruisula
counses that were preparing to pront oy tne olool
phich they bad allowed to be she'd AS the Ehpetoi
Of Austfa will have a voice in the ltslian C0niedefs-
uop the Stst.s of the Church VIII be pFo'ec'el'
Glory 10 the two Roman Catholic Emperors VINO nave
conc udeG between themselves me peace 81 tne "or
ard who take the Church under their own projection
The Lai0n merely confines itseh 10 the sup)oinei
Obsery ations:
II mus. be remarked that il is simply the bases OF
he peace which given IN the elegraphic dpstcu'
They still have 10 be formally Established IN the gen
raj treaty which will settle the secondary questions
raised By the directly indirectly THIS VIII, OF
cOurse, be the work of a Congress.
Tie G0-ehe de France expresses nsen Id 'nese
terms:
"Atthe present moment We can only give way ts
one sentin ent that Of joy which We in common with
all France must feel at the that the war s over.
Hereafter, when We become better with tns
conditions of tie arrangement at Niairsnca, We can
examine the nature of the conditions agreed TO. -
day task ID to express our happiness At the concu
sion Of peace; tomorrow We can weigh IT'S conse.
Qusnces IL s easy 10 comprehend the effect tn Will
be produced the armed neutral, by the dispach an
nouBcirg that the Austrians hai become the good
friends Of the French Ii will be remarked that noth-
ing is said of the Duches In the prelimlnarIes Tor
peace. The last words Of the Dispatch general am
restyp will rot fail 10 the greatest delight 10
France among all those 10 whom this general Measure
will more particularly extend it's benefits 50 liberal
decision will contribute the joy Of this gres. day.
The following is from The Presse:
Events have gone on during the last fortnight with
rspd,y that has left in the rear hot only the move
meuts of diplomacy but the boldest representations
of public opinion While the great ne Ultra powers were
still engaged in combining project OF me lanon ana
the press mad scarcely commenced 10 talk peace the
soveieigns of the conflicting Empires have come to a
direct and prompt understanding. The essential result
Of the war the creation of the Italian Confederation
he idea Of this Confederation, under the honorary
preidenshp If the Pope was started tor the hrst time
IN the pamphlet entitled Napoleon Ill. and Italy"
Ard il il the programme OF that pamphlet winch now
T, r,ceives its application. The dispatch announces
general amnesty, but it rays nothing of the Italian
States which out of Lombardy have been included IL
tie movement; making no mention Of either Tuscany
Paru a. or Modena which at the present time more
or less annexed to Piedmont. But Wa mus. wait for
Interior Information ths point. Never was peace
concluded more promptly or with less fornalities."
The only evenI journal that does not remark on the
cor cusion Of peace is the Patre, which gives the
official telegram without any comment.
The Pays makes the following boesttul observa-
tiors:
Peace has been made, aud what peace We
assert without fear Of contradiction that the peace OF
Nlafrsnca il the mcst glorious that has ever been
signed by French Sovereign. In confirming all legit-
innate interests, it the repose Of Europe for
long period, and thus crowIs the most generous AMI
the Oct exalted policy tha' could do honor To any age
or to any country. lac Emperor Napoleon ILL.,, al
ready great in the eyes of Europe, assumes place
great before post.ty that all glory becomes pale
befofe that which be has acquired. The captain who
conn AIDED at Magenta and Solferno might gain her
battles lie has known how to stop short in his force
ard Liz trumph-a virtue more rare than military
vaor Such spectacle is perhaps the most noble
that could be presented to the world. Ii is worthy Of
bin who lately pronounced those eloquent and
deeply felt words: when, supported by the wishes
snd the feelings of peoph, man ascends the steps
OF throne he rises by the extreme Importance OF his
Responsibilities above the regions where vulgar inter
discussed and has for his first springs OF ac.
'on, for his final judges, God, his CONSCIENCE, and
pos,erity."
Is ITALY FREE
From The London Tt.Ss, July 10.
The great Juror Of the age fought three bSttes,
ard had hours alton with yanqoished Aus
tIa and lo a: the end Of this short conference Lom-
L.. ,st xdat. and Iralu k.ea