Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1859-07-01

The Austrians were obliged to fall on their
centre at Abbiato Grasso. The Austrian cen
tire, thus swclled by routed columns, --their
left wing was soon in disorder. and thousands
fell crushed by the French artillery.
Mcmahon had now reached the scene, and
seeing at that moment the disordered centre
of the Austrans, charged with an impetuosity
seldom witnessed, supported by Durand' di-
vision, which stood in reserve moving slowly
behind him. The shock was terrible. Dead
and wounded were falling by thousands. The
Austrians were routed and the victory won.
The writer says 20 Austrian guns were tax.
en-. ThcZouayes had 700 killed and wounded.
The Brigade of Canrobert's corps was almost
destroyed in the last charge. Tho Emperor
and King were always in the thickest Of the
fight.
THREE DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE.
THE AusrattNs FLYING HoNEwARDs.
New York, June 26.-The screw steamer
Bremen, from Southampton lth, arrived at
this port at o'clock this evening.
The British Ministry have resigned, and
Lord palmerston is Premier, Lord John Rus
sell is Foreign Secretary.
The Austrans have evacuated Piacenza.
payia, Lodi, Bologna and Ancona. The cita-
del and Notifications Of Paccnza were first
blown up.
Prince Mettcrnich is dead
The Paris correspondent of the London
Post says the news from Vienna is warlike.-
The Emperor Francis Joseph will take com
mand of the army himself, acting on the de-
fcnsye it is believed, and taking up the line
Of the AIDA
The Time, of the 4th says Amid the
thousand and ono rumors that have been chas-
ing ono another since it fell to Lord Palmers-
ton to reconstruct the Wing Cabinet, one
thing alone, SO far as we know, is definitely
settled Lord John Russell has accepted the
Foreign office. This places beyond doubt,
it doubt there could be, the policy Of Eng
land on the Italian question. Lord John Rus
sci has ever been known as an ardent friend Of
the italian race, Italian freedom and Italian
unity As these feelings have been generally
shown out of office, or when they had not to
stand any practical test, they have been re-
ccivod with as much enthusiasm as was com
patible with Lord John singularly calm and
rational nature
With Lord Palmerstons avowed belief that
had England stood biz France in her ncgota-
tions with Austria she could have prevented
the war, and that even now we must look to
the Anglo Gallic alliance for the final and sat
sfactory settlement of Italian war, Lord John
Russell will have as much scope and authority
in his office as if he stood alone. 1t is diff
cult to imagine disagreement between the
two Statesmen Both wish Austria to admit
the fact of her defeat her ascertained Inferior
ity and the incurable disadvantages of her
position south Of the Alps both are of opin-
ion that she will consult her own greatness
better by relinquishing territory which costs
an immense army, and still greater odium.-
Both see in France a better agent for the re-
organization of Italy, and for the creation OF
a federal union. which is all the unity possible
under existing circumstances.
Were the question to be confined to the
present state Of affairs, the policy to be pur-
sued might be stated in a sentence Austria
is flying homewards-France and Sardinia
are pursuing her across the Adda-Free corps
are molostng her in the North-Venice is
about to be attacked Immediately on the East
and on the South the whole Peninsula is
rising against her and cxpclling her armies
and her garrisons The only advice to be
given is that Austria should accommodate
herself to these painful circumstances Just
as England admitted the independence of the
United States, and France twice submitted to
the dictation Of invaders. There can be no
glory gained by astubborn or even a victorious
resistance to the just claims Of a great nation,
and it is unwse to wage war where military
success incurs moral opprobrum No doubt
this and similar considerations will be in due
time urged upon Austria by the ministers who
have undertaken to divide the responsibility
Of our foreign relations.
The Times has received the following:
} ROME, June "a great denomination was
made at Rome on Monday last Long live
the French government was shouted before
the residence Of the French Ambassador, the
Casino, and the residence of the Commander.
ONE DAY LATER.
QuEBEc, June 27.-Steamer Nova Scotian,
from Liverpool 18th inst, has arrived at this
port. Her dates are only one day later than
per Bremen, at New York yesterday
Turin dispatch says that after the retreat
of the Austrians from Bologna the Cardinal
Legate departed and the municipality pro-
claimed Victor Emmanuel dictator
The King of Sardinia issued an order OF
the day eXtolhng Garbadi's deeds, and "a
warding him gold medal Of Military order.
Wiener /iettmg (otiicial) says that the EN-
peror Of Austria will forthwith assume imme-
date command in chief and had ordered a
new position for the army, which is to be ia
ken up in the best manner.
The Austrians have evacuated Modena, and
are IN full retreat towards the river Ogio.
Large reintorcements were about to leave
France for the seat of war.
An order has been issued for the mobiliza-
ton Of the Prussian army.
Napoleon, on the 18th, moved his head
quarters to Gorgozoa
The Herald in publishing the Berlin tele-
gram that six Prussian corps darmee are mo-
bilzed, says Of course this means war The
advent OF Lord Palmerston to power has evil
IDENTIFY induced Prussia to take this decisive
step, and to Join Austria in the struggle
against France The English people will now
perceive the truth Of what we have before
asserted that Lord Derbys Government alone
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