davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-26
NEW YORK HERALS, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY rs, 1859

them are so generally understood that they ar.
y 'oked en as inevitable. Where there is no care
flI On .sampetent supervision there can be but
little sdelitS or trustworihiness on the part Of
subordipstes and, unbappily, these are the pre-
vailing conditions ,sf most of our banking insti-
tutionA ID notorious that of our bank presi-
dents aud cashiers scarcely a fourth are
Thoroughly acquainted with bookkeeping. Then,
again, the majority live out Vt the city, and are
to be seen hurying on to the cars and steam
boats or soon rs the clock strikes four Now,
~ every one knows, the most important duties
OF banking superintendents have to be performed
after The public business hours. The task of
.verincstion has to be gone through; and as 1t is
only the heads Of the bank who can properly do
this, II follows that IL they abandon their posts
just at the time when their services are most re-
quired, they leave temptations and opportunities
in the way Of their clerks which the honesty of
but few can resist.
To this shameful inAttention and incompetency
on the part OF bank presidents and cashiers is
undoubtedly 10 be attributed the ruin Of the
many young men who, like Field, the defaulting
teller of the Atlantic Bank, are led on, from one
act of dishonesty 10 another, until exposure over
takes Ahem But 1t Is not merely with sins Of
omission that the former are chargcable. They
not unfrequently exhibit in their own lives the
vices which bring disgrace and punishment on
their subordinates. Many Of them have as much
zest for fast women, fast horses and fast living as
the youngest clerks N their establishments,
although they endeavor to keep their propensi-
ties screened from the public eye under an ex-
ternal afIectation Of propriety. For such men
the gaming table has irresistible attractions be-
cause it is q passion in q measure cognate TO
their occupations, and because it may be in
dulged in secrecy II fact notorious in sporting
circles that there are no greater patrons OF gam
bling and designation houses than some Of the Off
GERS connected with the banks. This is readily
to be understood from the facilities which they
enjoy of helping themselves to the money Of
Their depositors, and of pursuing for years, with
out detection, course Of proaigate living. The
banks in Wall street, and the faro banks up town,
seem, in fact, to have been founded on the mu-
tually supporting principle-for the necessities
which constitute the profits Of the one are fire.
quently caused by the operations Of the otner,
and vice versa. Were there no fast bank cashiers
and tellers, the bells of Broadway would drive
but sorry trade.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-26

and ruhlshed In ye~ls~day edition. giving account oil
nee sases of cotton Liverpool about opequarter OF
cent pr rouni advance impaired increased activity aad
nrmness 10 TINS market TIE sales embraced about $500
bales, about 2ooo Of which we're in uAnsu. The market
eosed a, aivAnue q about Nc y NC. per H. over
thu lowest point the previous saes u the week Bust
rsss men regarded the Preach EmIer@s message In
DIN. rent lshs some considered DO quite moderate
apd feseefa while others thought that under his psace
profess'ons there purpose concealed which, taken
m ocnnscton with hs and active military prepa
raons, hooked strongy in favor q Others thought
That The eommttsi, and that the ques
10 81 peace war about obscure ~ II was
before the message delivered and tina. he could
citnr alternative without violating the language
of hp message hose Who looked upon u In favorable
light considered that other encouragement could DO
Drawn from than the simple fact that gave prof at
least n delay before anything rash would DO DONE dur
nr which The dlfsent nations might be able mollfy
10 o. tsle dculties without arms Flour
Erin yesterday for common and medium grades Of State
and Western, with q good demand from the domestic
trade. socthern nour active and rather armer
Wheat was arm and sales light Corn rather rmer,
with moderate sales During the week ending yesterday
not barrel of noar bushci Of grain shipped to
Great britain from this port Fork less buoy
st while prices without material change. Beef was
arm ard rather active Sugars were more firmly
held bu, the sales which TRANSFERRED were confined 10
leo 200 hhds New Orleans at INC. 7sic. Coffee
selling IN small lots nj unchanged prices In freghis
there DONG In cotton FOR Liverpool and about
40 tSlss engaged at SD. 3 lSd 0shcf articles
were unehangcs 0
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-26
THIRTY-FIFTH CONGRESS.
CEEaAn SHrlan.s


Senate.
WASHINGTON, Feb. 20, 1850
MAIL ROUTES.
The Post Route bin pot To . vote and passed br
ayes 60, nays IS
TrE noMfxryAD MIL
IN Intellectual attempt was made by Mr. Dootnrs
(opP) OF Wis, 10 obtain vote on the Homestead bin
TIE ACQUISITION Cra
The Cuba bill was then taken up, and Mr.. Maraosr
adm Of Fla, resumed his remarks
Mr. wnsos, opp Of Mass, offered the following
Whereas reciprco commssclsl intercourse smoas .ssn.
promotes mutual prosperity and " The sresi guarantees Of
any S.ss 90 q s gses z
cultivate with al naon. Tho mcs' friendly aad unresfsa
whereas the unienay policy saopsd By spsn srass,
GsSs and n, Of The a.a ss,ss r n. sss q
States owards hesef mpArs the senea -lch would e,hr
tween the United states and Ouss and
Whereas treaty negotiation for the renoys q an inseri
between this country AID DE ssi sSs snd sssrs nsss
DP Be that hs ssa %
& sonsss cr s s % AZ al
srcons on ss ~ san ps s ss % s4 %
is hereby appropriated
Mr. MALLORY, iadm.) Of Pa, proceeded waa NJ. ~.
Of Jefferson, who said were Justified n ung % va
for the acquisition Of any Territory, would be Cor cabs
ne IcVeWeo no cmmcf'Ai advantages W DO ssriyc1
from tho acquisition and ended that Cuha we're an
ncxcd the slave trade would be completely fes,royef
That trade fostered by the Captain General as NJ
Mallory showed by mincie aad interesting slA,s.
mcnt Of how carried out. from the parcha.s
Of the slave ship 10 the landing OF the slaves under per
mis al three ounces per head The creole population are
he sad, opposed 10 the trade. Mr. Ma!osy guarded him
se from connecting the dstractng subject Of slavery
with the acquisition Of Cuba.
Mr.. DIXON, (opp) OF Coun. spoke Tor two hours re-.
plying to tho points Of Mr. BeIamn's recent speech NJ
Benjamin had urged he sad, that unless acquire Clbx
Spain will omancipaic the negfocs Mr. nxon rca.onsd
that negro freedom In Cuba would be iniuroua 40 ITO
United States, In Jamaica must be equally 70; vel :.
not used as an argument 10 buy Jamaica from Great
Britain Mr. Benjamin had easonel that compulsory labor
necessary 10 deveope tropical production: bu, Mr.
Dixon thought that the sugar for the world could grora
BY free labor, and # could not sugar vas nol sum
cient equivalent for the pcrpetuaon of slavery the
course Of his remarks Mr. Dixon had occasion 70 say
slavery degradcs free labor
Mr. Rid, (adm OF s. G., controversial this oplDcn,
and said tho doctrine new IN Tao south lie msin.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-26

BAsks AID Bank DEFALcArIoSs~-The detail.
cations brought 10 light in the Atlantic Bank
Brooklyn. have taken no one by surprise. The
frequency Of such revelations within the last
year or two has 20 blunted the public sensibility
TO these shocks that Il now accepts them as a
matter Of course. The influences which lead 10
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-26
THE GENERAL NEWSPAPER pnsrArcu.

WAsaIsGToS, Feb. rs, 1859
The rumor that all the available naval force, including
the soop OF war vnccnnes has been ordered 70 the Gulf
seems strengthened by remark made by the Cbsrman
Of tho Committee Ways and Means 10 day, that this
American sea- he termed it, belongs 70 aud that
will and must exercise control over IL.
The next arrival from Mexico will, II Ia anticipated
bring highly important intelligence connection with the
French and English fleets, and requiring larger Amcr
can naval force than has been heretofore kept that
quarter.
Tho Uric, OF this morning says, in cdltorial;'Tt
has become perfectly obvious that measure Of revenue
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-26

The rival Presidential intrigues and movements
of the Wise faction and the Hunter tao
ton, the managers on the one side or
the 90, may find it convenient to swamp
Mr. Letc +, whatever course be may pursue
And here there is a 6ne opening for mastery
stroke of policy on the part of Nj. Goggin and
his supporters. The central organ of Governor
Wise repudiates the Presidents message as q
budget of old whig and old federal heresies Mr..
buchanan has certainly done very little to en-
courage the growth of foggy Southern abstrac-
lions. His measures and his recommendations
are OF solid and practical character; and II,
upon some important points, they are identical
with the views of old line wings, why should not
the old line wings Of Virginia. Is we'll as those of
Congress, cordially support hims In doing so, o
positive balance of power might be carried over
from the seditious democratic camp to the forces
of the opposition.
Unfortunately In this connection, that noisy
and inconsiderate politician, Mr. Bolts, and that
flippant, superficial and incompetent Virginia
opposition central organ, the Richmond Wing,
have already led off in hue and CRY against
the administration, as if the victory were secure
without reinforcements But Notwithstanding
such incompetent leaders and organs as Bolts
and the Wing, 1t is quite possible that the oppo-
sition, in this approaching election, may conquer
Virginia. If they do, the last stronghold Of the
broken democracy will have fallen, and revolu-
ton will have thus commenced, in behalf Of
constitutional principles and practical issues,
which will give to this new party in 1860 the
whip hand over both the great sectonalized and
slavery agitatng parties Of the day. Thus upon
this Virginia contest hangs the important issue
Of great and wholesome political revolution;
and we have no objection to see he good work
thus begun.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-26

be adopted by the present Congress- n the short
Of time remaining Of existence" The Ua.os, thsrs
s recommends the revival Of the OF lS46 for sr.e
., nd the issue Of Treasury notes. II sress tina,
his o,,t, done with perfect democratic ooasiotsncy
those ,ho ,as 10 vote for lhese virtually vote to stop
the wheels OF gov,s. '""
The following liz ts concluding resolution Of the Com
mittee Naval Contrasts aud Abuses, which Vas mad
verdeDty omitted yesterday - 'y-"Nothiog has beea
proven in this investigation wxeA impeaohes in any way
the personal or Official integrity Of be secretary Of too
Navy"
TIE Navy Department this morning received despacx
from Lieutenant Braine, commanding the bavK Julia
Dean, dated Norfolk, in which he states shat 70 hsa
captured the Julia Dean, suspected of being SLAYER,
on the coast OF Africa, and brought her iats that
port Augustus Freyeran, represented as passenger
on the Dean died the passage to tho United States
previously requesting that his effects should bs sent
to his wife at Havana was supposed that he was tbs
captain Of the vessel board Of which is supposoA
there great deal Of treasure The Departments thIs
morning sent orders Lieutenant Brane turn over the
hands on board the Dean tho United States Marshal for
trial. supposed that the Dean owned Charleston
Sne mas been ordered To be examined being supposed
that she has boon injured by having struck reef
The Special Committee TO Investigate tho charge Of cor
rupeon against Mr. Soaring, Of the House. have made
their report As II was Immediately seut TO tbs
printer there was no opportunity 10 its contens
but on ~ authority Of member Of the committee IL ap
pears that while the committee unanimously concur IA
the opinion that the testimony does not excupato him.
they think insufficient 10 warrant his expulsion Tho
House will be called on to morrow to decide ypcn tho
subject proposed by the committee It is further said
that Mr. Soaring fled statement of his " rebut the
testimony against him.
The Pennsylvania and other members Of the House,
favorable 70 the revival Of tho tariff Of 1885, ON Mr.
Hughes Intellectual motion 10 suspend the rules enable
him TO introduce bill for that purpose Some wLila
opposed TO the bill thought 1t would afford basis for
different measure. The Southern members, embracing
the extremists the Massachusetts, members anu gentle
men from nearly ali other sections, opposed the motion
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-26

sARNurs AMERICAN NUsEUx broadway Ansr'
nooa and kvening- NLaKo MissrEKxy -Crniosirnas No
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-26
ADJUSTMENTS THIS EyESISo.

BROADWAY rHxArKs. BrsaS-sy : An~rncsn-Harrv
MAr-Lar-la kArr-svg >isHrtssAAA bse11nx-
QRsEs BrpnD-EfoH Bov-sEcsrrs 90 ssAtn
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-26

WOODS MINSTREL BUILDING, ssl sna 50 B-oNi~ay-
yIIorIAr sosGs DAnoss. &c -xssth sfti1-
RRylNrs' xIvsT REIs, MEcHAslCs' HAia- AZ nf'a-a
xxy-NrGno s0sGs BUKlEsauEs-hs NolA' - Az
ACTOR.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-26

LAURA xxEsEs rrxArEx No sas arosa~Hy.-ors
AnRsicAu CovsU-Lour NL
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-26
NEW YORK HERALD.

srv,cr y. ". oowrx on FULTON AND NASSAU srs.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-26

BOWERY rHEATBE newey---0so rrs Annoxna O
TYns-TnH ISrxr NlxsrxAl
Daily national Democrat., 1859-03-26
READ AND REFLECT
. G. IL. TOzer's Card to the Afflicted.

quick Cures and Lon Prices at the Established
Office, Siath street, bet,oeee j and X streets.
nR. TOZER returns his thanks to his numerous pa
~ tients for their patronage, and would embrace
consult on those difficult of VENEREAL which
have baed the skill of some of the most celebrated
physicians of the age, and upon which he has NeUer
Fd1ed to Perform RddicdL Cure.
DR.. TozeI s reputation n physician stands une-
qualed His exclusive attention to diseases of the
Genito Urinary Organs, for many years renders hm
perfect master of Syphitc diseases.
DR.. Tozer has, it is well known taken patients from
Perfect HedJth He further states that he deems il
sufficient to attract the attention of those who might
need the services of physician in cases, not par
tcuarly those enumerated in the advertisement, ex-
pecting they would test my merits as a practitioner,
and the result my practice has been thus far satisac
tory to my patients and myself. Nor do 1 deem 1t
necessary to fill columns of newspapers with fusome,
empric and bombastc advertisements, protesting my
ability tO heal all diseases flesh is heir to, for to do
that must be something more than man, but to give
those that afflicted with Venereal, Chronic and
other diseases, to understand, from long experience
am fully competent to treat them successfully
offer no genuine fraudulent certificates or puffs
Of my superior qualifications a practitioner nei-
ther do assume the medical honors to which en-
titled; butmerely ask those who diseased to read
the different advertisements relating TO the cure OF
private Diseases and judge for themselves where
apply for relief. (My rooms are arranged that
can be consulted in private at all hours Of the day,
from o'clock A. NJ until p. .M)
e5S-Persons with Chronic Diarrhoea, Dysentery,
Nervous Debility, Low Spirits, Lassitude, Weakness
OF the limbs and back lndisposition, Loss of Memory
Aversion to Society, Love of Solitude Timidity Self
dstrust, Dizziness, Headache, pain in the side aTec
tions OF the eyes, pmples on the face, Sexual and
other Inrmties in Man, &c, will find it important to
consult DR.. CHAS. II. T0ZEl at his office, Sixth st.
between and X, Sacramento.
nov4-yr CHAs. II. TOZER, NJ. D.
Daily national Democrat., 1859-03-26
Summons.
STATE OF CALIFORNIA,
COUNTY OF YUBA, o.

STATE OF CALIFORNIA, ..
COUNTY OF YUBA, 90
District CouTt-Tent judicial Dist,sof
HNHE people of the State of California 70 .1r,s
Il WINANTS, Greeting You are hereby reo-.L, =,
to appear in IN action commenced against tnn 90
defendant, by AUGUSTA S. WINANTS, A, n.Js.a SGu a.
in the District Court of the Tenth Judicial D;s,.ai
in and for the County of Yuba, State of CalfornSgA
and answer the complaint therein, (which Ia ON sS
with the Clerk of said County) within ten davs ss
service upon you of this Summons (cxclusive ~ M
day Of service) if served in said county of YuS u.
twenty days If served out of said County bnt 4, T
Tenth judicial District of the State of CaIifornjs y
forty days If served out of said District but VIM
the State or judgment by default will be taken ag,
you, according to the prayer of the said combsn
The said action is brought to obtain Decree of oU,
said Court dissOlving the Bonds of Matrlmony eri'
ing between the plaintiff and you the said deiends
also to obtain judgment of said Court for All rs
and legal costs and charges by her in this behalf ~
pended, together with such other and further relief,
the premises as TO said urt may seem ripht,nS
proper, and if you fail to answer the said complAn.
the said plaintiff will apply to the Court for The reIs
demanded therein.
By order of the Hon. s. NJ. Bliss District Judre. IN
and for Yuba County.
L. s. Given under my hand and the seal of said Court
this 10th day Of January, A. D. 1859.
VIM. SIlARKEY,
Clerk of the District Court In and for the County Of
Yuba California.
jan11 1aw3m* By ". D. DoBDNs, D. c.
Daily national Democrat., 1859-03-26
Mfdifinal.

labor dullness of apprehension, loss ofmemory, aver
sion to society," love of solitude tmidity selidlsrust
dizziness headache involuntary discharges, pains IN
the side, affection of the eyes, pimples on the face
sexual and other nrmities in man, cured without
fail by the justly celebrated physician and surgeon
L. J. CZAPKAY.
His method of curing diseases is new, unknown
others, and hence the great success. Aconsutauons
by letter or otherwise, free. Address
l. j. CZAPKAY, NJ. D. Cal
TIIHE GBEATEsT DISCOVERY OF THE AGE =
Great blessingto Mankindl Innocent but potent
DR. l.. j. CZAPKAY'S SPRCPHYLACTICUM,( (self-dis
injecting agent)a sure preventive against Gonorrh9a
and Syphtc diseases, and an unsurpassed remedyfor
all venereal scrofuous gangrenous and cancerous ul-
GERS fed discharges from vagina, uterus and uretha
and all cutaneous eruptons and diseases. As innocu-
lation is a sure preventive against smallpox, so is Dr.
L. j. Czapkay's Prophyacticum preventive against
Syphtc and GonorrhGa diseases. Harmessini.self
it possesses the power of chemically destroying the
syphitic virus and thereby saving thousands of de-
bauchees from being infected with the most loathsome
of all diseases. Let young man who appreciates
health be without DR.. Czapkay sProphylacticum. Iii
in very convenient packages, and WILDE found con-
venient for use, being used as soap. Price, So For
sale at DR.. III Czapkays Private Medical and Surgi-
cal Institute, Sacramento street. below Montgomery
opposite P. NJ. Co.'s Office, San Francisco.
All letters must be addressed, l.. J. Czapkay, NJ. D.,
San Francisco. mh17-3m
Daily national Democrat., 1859-03-26
THOS. OGG SHAW,
33 Sacramento street,
SAFES! SAFESu
LILIES IMPROVED.
Wrought and Chilled Iron Safes.

FIRE-PRooF, DRILL-PRooF,
PowDER-PRooF, BURGLAR-PRooF.
With Lilies Impickable, Powder-proof Lock
The best Safe made for resisting both fire and thieves
as proven In innumerable instances.
As IN recent test by ere, reference is made to the
late burning of the Crystal Palace in New York City,
at which all other Safes on exhibition were burned up
Lilies Safe alone was unnjured.
Reference is also made to the test afforded by the
burning Of the Illinois Central Railroad De lot at
Cairo.
Read the following letter:
CAIRO, Ill.,, Dec 10th, 1858.
LEWIS LILLE, Esq.-Dear Sir: The Safe we pur-
chased Of you was in our office, which was consumed
on Monday night. We have just opened it, and find
the papers uninjured and the books will be good for
service by being rebound, the binding being injured
by steam, but the paper of the books is injured in
the least The contents OF the iron money chest were
all right, good as when put in. Truly yours,
Agent Illinois Central Railroad.
References also made to the great test trial which
took place at Iowa, on the 10th January, 1889. The
origin Of the the sharp competition for the
supplying the State Ba2k, and its branches, with safs
vault doors, locks, &c.
The State Bank having purchased Mr.. Lilies Safe,
etc, the opposition safe venders being dissatisfied
proposed, test to drill through one Of the safes
the bank ha purchased which proposition the bank
accepted and Mr.. Lille went through from Troy, n.
Y to Iowa 10 witness this test -Four perfectly chem
icay hardened drills were prepared and the machi-
merry was adjusted, Mr.. Lille 1si.tng them in adjust
ing the machinery to drill his safe The result Of
all this was that after drilling for hour and fifty
six minutes they reached the chilled iron, when the
drill would go farther, all the drills having been
literally broken and gdound TO pieces All farther ef-
forts to drill were reluctantly abandoned.
shipment Of these safes has just arrived, and can
now be seen at the Agricultural Warehouse of T. o.
shaw, SS Sacramento street.
Lilies celebrated Bank Locks on hand and for sale
Inc pest Bank and Vault Locks in the world
Daily national Democrat., 1859-03-26

ITO THE LADIES OF CALIFORNIA;. J, Czap-
Il kay, NJ. D., Physician Surgeon, and Acconchenr,
invites the attention of the sick and afflicted females
aboring under any of the various forms of diseases
of the brain, lungs, heart, stomach liver womb blood
kidneys, and all diseases peculiar to their SEX The
Doctor is ehectng more cures than any other phys-
clan in the State Of Cafor lia Let no false decacy
prevent you, but apply Immediately, and save your.
serves from painful suferings and premature DEATH
All married ladies, whose delicate health other cir
cumstances prevent an increase in their families
should call at DR.. L. J. Czapkay's Medical Institute
Sacramento street, below Montgomery, opposite Paci.
hc Mail Steamship Company's office, San Francisco
and they will receive every possible help and relief
All consultations (by letter or otherwise) free
Address L. J. CZAPKAY, N. D., San Francisco.
Daily national Democrat., 1859-03-26
NOTICE TO CREDITODS

TAATE A OF c6,,t GAtlF9gNIA ySS 43 COUNTY OF YUBA-
given to the Creditors of Albion p Woodsds hereby
toner in Insolvency, to be and APPEAR before 10 Re'
c. Lindley, County Judge OF Yuba county VI. {, non
chambers in the city of Marysville the COUNT ~ MS
said county on the 10th day of May A. D. IsSo
o'clock A. NJ, to show cause, If any they can ~ "
assignment OF the Estate of the said Albion p NY NY
side should not be made, and he be discharcd" vod
his debts, in manner prescribed by iaw eNN "O@
BY order of Hon. Charles Lindley, Conn,v =.
of Yuba county. uuge
.... Witness my hand, and the seal Of the o,.-
Ill ty Court affixed, at the city Of MarvsT,HIn
''''' the county seat of said county This f,h s 1n
of March, A. d. 1859. VIM. SHARKEY NH
mhs-3Od* Clerk Of the Court aforesaid
Daily national Democrat., 1859-03-26
ReDairing! ReDnirimru

All kinds Of Agricultural Implements made and re.
paired sh IT notice. Kept constantly on hand any
amount Of extras which will be sent all parts Of the
State by express Send in your oil machines in time
10 get them repaired; all your old casting for
which will give you the highest market price wish
you 10 bear In mind that have any amount OF goods
to sell, and must sell them, and with your aid will sell
them, and anything you may need in the Agricultural
Trade, as low as be bought in this market OF the
same quality Feeling thankful TO you for all past
Avors, hope you will call at BIB Sacramento street
before buying, aud look for yourselves.
TH0S. OGG SHAW,
mhls-Sm 80 Sacramento street.