The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-08-19

ns by the way ali fornaon-- scientific. ssrcu.urA
ard ofniih0osca-thst is possible for 70 c1'ics
ny stay IN the Uotsd States must ofuecesry be mited
Dus under NE elessiog Of ssavsn nope ere my res n
70 fpnd my Chven,se IN EoAand, 10 have as,eved and
learned enough 70 enable re TO tell my country meo
ae anu 20 point on to them the route and tho outlay re-
CURED Tor others In future times TO foov 10Y example
(ty narrative, need hardly Aid, Will appear IN the
coIuinpe OF the LONDON Ftsid
rhs bring WITH ne some Of my bonds and dogs, tho
IAitnfu companions Of y leisure n0aTe ana throw NY
self On that kntness which, fro exporsnse Of the
Amerscau character in other cluss, an cocvacet vas
never os stranger sousht IN vain Iexpscs 10 arrive
At New York about toe 81 OF September.
GRlNngYE F. BERKELEY.
Our LOndOs, Correspondence.
LONDON. August B, 1859.
The Anci,nt csd Modern Janu,-D issati faction All
S!ts-7ze Grand Duke and his Soss-Tae Operations Of
Nepoteon at Hone about the War-Uasoly
Ahtances-7A End Not Yet-Ihe War TO Break on,
A9ain--Iarlianentory A6airs-7ne Gasusy Liza
N,o Line Of 81 mers for the New World-LSor AT the
Head Of the 4opment-Actsuity in England In CONNER.
ctal E.tsrprise- England and AmTisa One Na,iss-
7air W@k the Work u LiJerty-S.AsSa, by as Eaglish
nan, de-, dc de-
The snsents represented Jsuus with two faxes, turned
in opposite directions The Janus of to day. wsver
both faces turned TO the point Diplomacy says the
empire the conflict and the status qua peace; while
the newspapers the Stock Exchange and the from
the South Of Europe all read very like var 0ne state
meDs says that Austria is determined 10 reconquer Lon
pardy and all accounts that neither the Sardnians,
the tho ruscans the venesns contented
or tatsned with the settlement Of affairs by the two
regns. The SsrdDiAna dissatisfied because their
pucky soldier King consulted in the armtcs or
treaty. the Lombards chsgrned because they have
Lot free Italy eastward 10 the Adratc the VenetRns
are mortified and sulky all their hopes Of freedom
Cached 10 the ground and the extend benefits to
item; while the ruscsns are mad, cantankerous ami
~rotby and send forth curses, both loui and Deep
Thiss ss aptumnai leaves that atew The brooks
because their knsve and fool Of Grand Duke, whom
they drove of, 10 70 be succeeded by who more
kDave and fool than the father Louis Napoleon has set
hmseif to improving the resources OF the Empire, 10
binding up wounds, planting vineyards and making wIue
and he now rays that had not concluded when did
would have broken out the Rhine in Hungary and
perhaps some other places. Or course 1t had broken
on. on the Rhine would have been because he GET II
going for no one supposes France would been In
ysded from that quarter had he taken the initiative
As ore OF Revolutionary orators sad men MY cry
"peace peace but there is peace Peace does not
exist 10 Iay aud csnno: in the present OF Affairs
No mortal ~ his imsgne France Russia AZ
an az sa s ~ men. 10
We may az well start on the base sha. all csose
alliances betSeep oespotism and freedom, bstween
sbsoiue sSd coDetutio AL governments unnaural
end smorg these, would not alliance be,veen
John Bull and the H1peburs be 'imost fo1l strange
unpaturAi' There might as well he q partperehio
between The lion ana the deerthe peacefully ruml
mating the owery pet, and finding hs
only mest in The live animals thai he prstends berend
France has made friends with Austria bscause that coun
Try could not sford To have the donioioos OF
Francis Joseph along with Prussia all the Of Der
instructive stady for ambitious sovereign. Ia
easy 70 calculate hst beaOnng g. 81 Petersburg, ehs
then through the valleys Of the Saone Danube,
thence along Northern LAZY To rouon, aud eli France
could preseDt front that could dsspse and il nsed Be-
lucky reconquer the Rhine aud defy both Prussia aad
Great Britain SPAN would do as France sao, suffer-
and probably po.h and Ferdinand OF N,pies could be
conciatod knocked the head crcumst an ocs or
policy TOR the time being seemed 10 dictate chs end
LOT YET and the busDess aud CON OF the world
ms.s IL be "a sp a. sas
while three men, ruling cne buuired and twenty noas
Of eptsc,s shal condescend to tel us whether
bave permanent peace gerry ] Set u do thai
war throughout Euro Je caoDo IN all hapsD probability,
De oeke 9Dgst tnsn tso yeas from Inc AN Q. July
the world eoul1 he better OF 70 have .
let Dr. fought cut, rather than this aie of constant
Certainty.
lord pslmersou, Ike many another successful politi
ciaDs DOES fad the summit o. power bod
HIS Parliamentary msjo:y Of twelve has tended
By the unseatug Of Elk members for b-iosry and the
trials and cootsted cases 90. yet hoisned.
Der OF re govern nen.-Lord Barry, member for Nor
be deci5e6, only whether be shall in the g)sern
men, but whether ne shall hereafter be capable
OF representing that borough again. Piucxy Pam has
commenced tack which he Is uDeqaa-shat OF ID,
only opposing Lord Derby and bis fedds bat sso up
setting soae Of the most popular and useful Measures
ever ADOPTED BY any government Backed ny tne
London Times newspaper, The willy Visc5unt toying
to upset the mail CONTRACT made by Dsby Dsrae & Co.
with Mr. Lever and his costr1es Of Gal way. can't be
done. and the very attempt will oaiy succeed in
alternating q sufficient number OF Irish m3n oers
to smash MS ministry. Ia the SINE b'at wan
the renewal OF the American contract VITA Sir
Samuel Cuuard Il Co., and q new aud m js useful con
tract acceleratpg the mails between London Dubha aud
all parts Of Ireand Pamerst,n has NOS gone too far to
recede lie has lot originated the in opera
Goutbe appointment Of an examining committee by tne
House Of Commons 10 inquire into oil OF she above
he has given The cola shoulder 70 the friends of
the Galway line One stroke Of policy would strength
en- Lord Paraerson more than any political nsuo,vre
have here for years. LIST HIM give In his adhesion
and appreciation the Galway mail contract ook tbs
interests Of Ireland along vita those Of the United King
blers, who not corporaps guard but coudoed to
some half dozen Liverpool and Emerik that 90 JOSS
the Galway subsidy simply because they do net receive
and be gains accession OF strength that be will soon
wait The la1ors Of the sessou ri be mex, wesk
Saturday before you get ths; bat ii may be prolonged
Twill not enter into particulars till next week. but Il Will
interest you TO know that new company has been form
ed and line Of steamers psoe'ted and is now "a
wit Perpambu,o, Bahia sud Rio Janeiro The line will
be under the Portuguese fag thar legal domic a LIZ
pOu, tue UuEluSes ulreoIou p.Omt
nent ports Milford Haven Cadz Msdeira and the above
named ports in Brazil. the line founded by NJ L.
YER and the concession and subsidy, in the language Of
the royal grant, given TO chs most iustriops j,hn Or
re Lever, John Anthem Roehucx, Thomas 10 rIcd Ro Vt
Ford Sebsstno Pinto Leite and the most ussous raeo
fo Bsrnex Pbilpon They get mail subsidies from bon
Portugal ana Brazil and extraor 1osy concessions ia the
entry OF goods free of duty Il will probably nearly ruin
the British line to Rio, which has heretofore had good
trade, but very email subsdyony $50 600 year. rnis
company has the OF the "Auglo Laso Brazilian Steam
ship Co 40 viii nave for business agents London
eminent rm Of seamshp proprietors and agents, Bake
Adam 90, Of No. Phlpot lane. The public announce
msnt Of the line will be made Monday next and i've
operations will commences in about q month The first
steamers they send out will be Of The foe feet lately
purchased by Aessrs. Lever 40 ward.
So you see that while the American Congress and 60
vernment do nothing in the way Of acting stsm lines
foot, tie more enerprspg Brtshers do everything
make one company foo another in rapid succession.
II the day should unluckiiy that DO Teriul com
binat.oa should be formed against Old England with per-
hsps no one TO back her but Prussia sensible 10
that country and thhmen who do believe the boot
of 1858 or or 1870 shed for nothing IL mo-
an alliance OF the nsto,s 1t least alliance or the PEG
pes when the joint thunders Of Kentucky rifles aud Arm
will NJ lthartv