The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1859-06-09

VI ltaiy, OF OF any OF those nationalites to whom
the logic OF the present complications might prom
se chance of deiiverance. That was ont IF the
question. lie was sure that the people of ENGLAND
were opposed to the wickedness of aiding in the
preservation OF Austria, and of sitting the aspi-
ratlons OF freedom and numbering the innocent life
OF oppressed nationalities Applause Therefore
the people must speak out; for the danger would
come when the war extended-as extend it must
TO other portions of the Austrian dominions.
III was extremely important to make it understood
that the people of England would be as unwilling to
pay one subsidy or to shed one drop of blood for
the preservation of Austria in the Adriatic or on
the line of the Danube or that of the Thesis as it
would be for her preservation along the Pc. He
did not ask England to fight for Italy or for Hun
gary; he only asked England to keep out of harm,
and not to fight for tie enemy of Italy, of Hungary
and OF mankind generally. 1t was said that the
question was simply of the exchange of one task
master for another Suppose it were so. The
greater the reason for England to stand aloof-
Hear, hear. England had no right to prop up
one despotism against another. Let the taskmasters
DO to each other as much harm they liked
Hear, hear. The better would it be for the cause
of the peoples. If there was really no chance left
but an exchange of masters, then let the nations
concerned decide in the matter, for it was their
business, not that of anybody else. Hear, hear.
W hat would the English phio-Austrians answer
IT they were told from the Po for instance that in
France despotism was personal, and therefore tenn
porary; that in France it was but form of gov
eminent, but in Austria the murder of national
ernmentin France, there always nation as
well as government, and that that nation was and
Is one OF those focuses whence the light of civiliza
ton radlated over the world; but that Austria was
no nation but only dynasty, which was at all
times, is and will be as long as it exists focus
from which intellectual political and religious dark
ness is felt? Woe to the who when the fate
of nations trembed in the scale would allow him
self to be guided in his judgment by his personal
sympathies and antipathes, rather than by what he
owed to his country He, for himself was no such
man! He had calmly weighed all aspects of the
matter; and he had concluded that an exchange of
taskmasters was not the only chance, but that there
was another and better one in store-a chance of
national emancipation, and consequently of liberty.
[Cheers.
This conclusion rested, first, ON the incontrover
tlble anxiom that the difficulties of the Oppressor
were always chance of deliverance for the OPP
pressed and, secondly, on the fact that he defied
Fate itself to make the condition of Italy and Hun
gary worse than it now Hear, hear When
things could not be made worse, every change was
for the better. The Italian question was one of
natlonality-that was the only correct view of the
case. The Times called this Gan Illusion dream"
There was particular instinct of evil about that
paper. Laughter. Even when agreeing in the
conclusion that England should remain neutral it
could not help busying itself in a mischievous di-
recton by instinct The Italians had got as
sstance of character without which the King of
Sardinia could not have unturled the banner of
Italian independence Let them be wise enough to
profit by the occasion; and having had foreign
assistance in getting rid of the foe if they should
not know how to preserve their future independence
from the French, it would not be their misfortune
but their own gross fault. Applause.
- After referring to the possible motives of Louis
Napoleon alying himself with Piedmont, NJ. Kos
suth said that not knowing Napoleon's Intentions
he thought if safest to look at that rulers interests
He knew what could not be in the interests of Ma
poleon, and, therefore, could not be in his inten-
lions. 1t could not be in his interests to enter on
the career of the cOnqueror, because that would be
mi Of
positively against his interests to aim at the oppres
sion OF nationaities; rreverent disregard of the
sentiment OF nationalities sent Napoleon l. to de-
fettered eagle on the scorching rocks of St. Hele-
na Napoleon III. was not the man to repeat the
fault by which Napoleon |. fell. By doing good to
the oppressed nationalities he might earn great
moral advantages; by doing them harm he could
earn nothing but ruin. Hear, hear.
Nj. kossuth enlarged upon the localisation of the
war, ard the consequent chance for Italy and Hun
gary II England did not interfere; and ontended
that that interference would certainly bring Russia
to tae side of France and so cause general Euro
pean war. He utterly denied that Austria was en-
titled to any aid from England; and he compared
his original reception and subsequent treatment by
those who now lean towards Austria, with the con-
duct and sympathy towards him of the great mass
OF the English people. In conclusion he said All
ask OF you as nation is, to keep out of harm;
that Is the only public service which, under pre-
sent circumstances, you can render to the dawning
prospects OF the cause of national emancipation.
In parting from you-and it may be in the last
words which shall address to any assembly in
Manchester invoke the blessings of the AImigh-
ty on your country, to the consumma ton of time
Loud cheers.
(co'TeSpondsnce Of the London Star
PARIS, May Electromagnetic Paris, unless
through treachery or private means, we cannot
know the truth or fasehood of the war bull etins-
No foreign paper possessing the least contradiction
to these is allowed to enter. Yesterday seventy
papers, principally English and German, 1ourshed
m ia LIST I II
postollice derived much amusement from the bitter
ness of the claimants thereof
The increase of vigilance and zeal is owing to the
occurrence which has just taken place at Alessan-
drla, and which 1t Is most urgent to keep secret
Two priests, both Italian, belonging to Tortone,
have been arrested and shot, having been detected
in conspiracy on the life of the Emperor. The
news cannot be doubted, although the incident in
itself proves nothing, save the dread which has
seized upon all true Catholics concerning the inten
ton of Louis Napoleon to destroy the temporal
power of the Pope, which has evidently been turn
ed to account to work upon fanatic ignorance
ana has been been made use of to serve a political
influence.
Many departures of Hungarian refugees have
taken place within the last few DAYS. The Count
de Kiss, who has been living here in afluence Cor
Tor some years, married to rich widow, has left
with Sandman passport in company with Gener-
al hlapka. Their intention is to join the corps of
Prince Napoleon in Tuscany. The spy who was
taken by the French is well known in Paris as Wis
property, and who was in the habit of paving fire.
quent visits to the French capital where he trans
acted much business in shares of all kinds and
other Exchange specuations. News of his fate is
looked for with the greatest anxiety By the arti-
ces OF war and all military Jurisprudence, it is
thought he cannot long escape the death he has
rlsked. He has many intimate friends in the French
army, and great efforts will doubtless have been
made to obtain delay, if not Communication of his
penalty.
The death of the Ban .Jellachich has been announ-
ced in dispatch from Vienna. The Ban had long
been laborng under disease of the chest as well as
sclatica, and had taken up his residence at Agram
where he has just died. Should the intelligence be
confirmed, the Emperor of Austria loses one of his
most faithful friends, and one moreover, who has
done the State some service in his time. No Ban of
the Croats ever possessed such entire power over
that wild unruly tribe as Jellachich. lie was pos
sessed of the greatest rmness of character allied
to much humanity, and high sense of Justice
which made the CrOats under his command look up
to him as father and rely upon his judgment with
the bndest obedience, and abide by it, according
to saying common amongst them, "whether right
or wrong" Jellachich in spite of the life of war
fare he had led, devoted to the arts and sci
ences and the inventor of the art of fixing the
color on zinc, by means of acid, now so generally
adopted and which in France has increased the val
ne of zinc according to returns of the Vieile Mon
tagne more than forty per cent during the last few
years.
NAPOLEON RECONNOITERING.
A letter from Valenza of the 18th, in the Saint
Public of Lyons, says:
81 was yesterday at a cafe with the officers of
the 30th, at the gate of the Albergo, when a loud
cry of 'Viye l. Empereurp arose. 1t was the En-
peror, who had arrived unexpectedly on horseback
In Generals uniform, with kept, and escorted
by only few officers. In few minutes the whole
population was on foot, the streets decked with
flags, and drums were beaten to collect the troops
His Majesty proceeded slowly to the street which
leads to an eminence from which the naked eve can
see the vast plains of the Pc and Lomena. The
position being within reach of cannon was not with
out danger had the honor of approaching the
Emperor, who, bending down his horses neck,
asked me if | were French | replied that | was
a journalist who had veutured to the advanced
posts. He smiled, and questioned me on the posi-
tions of the Austrians. | showed him detachments
of their troops the banks of the river the vii
age FrescharolO and, in the horizon Mortara their
His Majesty By means of his glass,
could see an Austrian soldier the watch in the
befry of the church of Frescharolo, and even dis
tinguish the hour by the clock. On the left is the
railway bridge, of which the enemy has blown up
two arches, and which he guards with 200 or 300
men. The shakOs of sentinels on the banks of the
river could be distinguished here and there The
Emperor then conyersed with some of the Italians;
his Majesty speaks pure Tuscan, and with facility
which surprised his hearers. After inspection,
which lasted about twenty minutes, the Emperor
turned to leave. As he did so, the troops who
were drawn up in line waved their shakos on their
bayonets and cried out a thousand times, give
| Empereurp An old Italian patriot who had been
IN exile since lS49 approached, and cried out with
tears streaming down his face, Viva NapoIeone il
Salvatore della Italia! The Emperor seemed af
fected, and saluted him kindly. At that moment
the Emperors eye met mine, and in the emotion of
the moment ventured to hold out my hand His
Majesty delgned, with a smile, to grasp it. That is
an incident which shall never for0et loDcr 7