The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-01
THE CRISIS IN ITALY.

Opening or the sard.nsan Cha mbsrs--speecHa
Causes Of ,he Franco ustrian Dispute. Sc.
SPEECH OF THE KIN0 OF OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES IN THE
LEGISLATIVE CHAMBER.
The Ptedn0fese Gazette Of the th January gives an
unit Of the opening Of the Pedmontess Cnambprs bv
the KING person Long before hour fixed uson the
provided with teke,s The gallery of The brst door was
soon n'ed with ladies', and the upper gallery with gentle
men, while the members Of the diplomatic body III fun
uInorm and other distinguished pei occupied th
tribune TO the right Of the throne.
At quarter past en The Prince Of Piedmont arrived
dressed IN the uniform Of colonel Of the National Guard,
and accompanied by his Hghnss he Duke Of Aosta
The King left The roy al palace past ten accompa.
ned by the Prince Of CaIenan and u brilliant siaf and
received at the OF The Palazzo hadsma by
the deputation Of the two Chan,bers.
His Majesty was loudly cheesed entering the hall,
and on silence being restored read the following speech
| In firm voice.
CxAnxxxs OF sun SnArs AND CuAxuxx or prp,-rrya-
The new Legislature napgurated year ago has not de-
oeved the hopes of the country mS expectasons By
its enlightened and Loyal aid We have the d-
cules which beset our interior aud foreign pocy thus
strengthening those broad principles of nationality and
progress which are the oundaton Of free sssut,ons
(AarKs OF approvaL) Continuing n the direction
you Will this year Introduce improvements into thS
various branches Of legislation pubic sdminsrsson
to the administration Of justice wero laid beoro you
trust mat IN taking them again into consideration you will
institution Of Courts Of 1ssize and the revsoa Of te ood
OF procedude. You will again be called upon "a
deliberate npon the reform Of the adminissrsison Of
the communes and provinces. Tho great interest ts
awakens viii induce you TO give the subject your most
careful attention Some notifications Of the law on the
National Guard will be proposed 10 you, which. while
they leave the foundations Of that noble institution un-
touched viii introduce into the improve suggested
by experience calculated acton ct ali tnes
more eficacious (Applause.) The commercial cs,sis
which has not spared country and the calamity which
ed The income Of The State ana prevented the S"psd for
realization Of complete balance between the expendsure
and the revenue This will not prevent you from oonci-
atng, in the budget Of the year, the Of
the State with the principles Of the economy
GENTLEMEN OF The SENATE CHAMBER DEPUrrxs--
serene general sensation )-never theess you will re-
sumo your parliamentary hbors with your accustomed
81 all the evenua.its Of the future with resou,son
cloud and prolonged cheers) Our country though small
IN .xsSt has acquired crsd. IN the councils Of Europe,
and the sympathy inspires. These words, says the
Pedmontese Gazette, pronounced by hs hessy with
great emphasis which created deep sensatoa among tho
public, and were received with immense cheers This
conciton not free from danger SINCE while respect
treaties, not Dseuble 70 the cry Of grief winch
reachss us from many parts Of Italy [rhe Piedmon
se Gasce states that the King pronounced these words
with loud applause enthusiastic chez, Ing Strong
concord, and con6ding in our rights, shall await the
decrees OF Divine Providence with prudence and resou
ton
The last words elected fresh enthusiasm and tho cheers
continued until the Minister Of the nteror declared tho
session Of 1859 TO be opened.
Turin (Jan 10Y correspondence OF the London Post]
This morning the opening OF the Chambers took place
the assemblnee numerous Il assumed an imposna pa
geaD and has exceeded former In popular ipor.
O.
py countenance revealed excellent condition Of heaiih
and spirits When aluson made the sunsrings of
ltasns was my self witness 10 The eusion Of feeling
from he eyes Of beauty, indeed exclusively
many . bearded face was alike believed. By way of
contrast however, may observe that the representative
Of his sician Majesty, who was ip the diplomatic box
with all bis colleagues, moved but on the
contrary appeared 10 be unavoraby impressed with that
portion Of the speech.
Turin (Jan. 11) correspondence OF London ffmee1
Although an analysis OF the Kings speech reduces It's
wsrike portion TO very little ndeed-to mere fact,
thon has on former occasions been decarcds general
tone 10 be med alarming Judging from the effect
the FUNDS here and At Paris The decline here caDnot
be reckoned at less than three but had port
taken place before the speech was delivered good
many orders to effect saies have been given by tmd
holders but among The principal banking and commercial
houses there confidence, and they seen willing
10 believe in approaching war. As regards the public
reneI ally the slightest agitation visible Although
a the persons bave spoken with the subject admit
that The speech diss cted yields nothing lay hold Of
or that considered 10 bind this government to any
particular course Of acton yet the public seems 70 have
that struggle is at hand Al Genoa lively sensa
ton has been created and the radical party appear
anxious testify their adhesion 10 the government Tho
Kings expression Of mpsthy with the suffer nes Of other
liaap States recalls TO The minds Of persons tho
assistance Of the Lombards In 1848. +. NJ.
OPINION IN TuMN-rHE BALANCE or POWER IN
THE PROVINCES.
From the Opnione Of Turin (organ Of the liberal party
10 hay), JAM H.
In the motto addressed on the 10Th Of April, 1885, 10
count wAewsN and Lord Clarendon by the aardnian
pie npose ntsres at the Paris Congress was this para
srsph'-'snri ounded az all sides BY the Aus
TRANS, and seeing the development its eastern on-
tier which quite open, Of the forces OF Power we'll
known to be animated by no friendly feelings towards
Der Piedmont kept state OF continual Apprehension,
which compes her TO remain armed and 10 adopt extraor
dinsry defensive measures, most burdensome for her
hnaDces already injured by the events of 6S and 1ssy,
and the expenses Of the which she has late taken
parn It's well 10 repeat these observations at the pre-
sent moment, when Austria is increasing her grrsons
the anticipation OF certain evcntsites AZ Piacenzi tne
haCI al
arrived the Archduke Charles Louis has been charged to
demand PERMISSION of the PopDra government 70 occupy
other localities IN the legations and The Ducnes c Mcn.na
and Parma are also exposed 70 be oosuped the snghts