New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1859-06-17

. century Of sscri6ce, Of baryrtom, add vrs"ous
ASPIRATIONS with the banner Of ego6sm and tyranny
Nevertheless, the war 10 . Esa-s powerful
fsct-which creates new duties, and essentially
nodiies our own proceedings. Between the con-
cep.iop Of Cayour and the menace Of coalition,
between Louis Napoleon and Austria, equally fatal.
there stspds ItaIy-the moro serious the dangen
Of the situation are the more the efforts Of al must
concentrate themselves TO save the common father
land from the perls it incurs. II the war Wa
carried on between Governments, We might remain
spectators, watching the moment when the CON-
batants having weakened each other, the National
element could come forward. But that element
has already exploded. Deluded or not, the couasry
trembles in q feverish state of activity, and be-
Ieves it ia able TO accomplish its purpose BY max
ing use of the war Of the Emperor and the King.
The Tuscan movement, . spontaneous movement
of Italian soldiers and citizens, the universal agi-
tation, and the ru,h Of volunteer corps, break
through the circle Of the Official intrigues, Aad
they are beatings Of the national heart 1t is ne
cessary TO follow them on the field; it is necessary
to enlarge, to itahsnise (itaiianiz1are) the war
The Republicans will know how 10 accomplish this
duty.
Italy, if she viii, may save herself from the
perils we have Get forth She may win from the
actual crisis her national unity.
at lie necessary that Austria should succumb
We may deplore the Imperial Intervention, but we
cannot deny that Austria is the eternal enemy Of
every national Italian development Every italian
must cooperate in the downfall Of Austria. This ia
demanded by the honor, by the safety Of all Europe
must learn that between us and Austria there is an
eternal war. 1t il necessary that the people Of
Italy maintain intangible its dignity and convince
Europe that if we can undergo the aid of tyranny,
because il was claimed by an Italian Government,
we have not asked for it. and have not renounced
for il our belief in liberty and the alliance of peoples
The cry of Gipa la Francia" may issue without
guilt from Italian lips; not so the cry Of pira
Phrnperatorsp 1t is necessary that Italy
arouse, from one end to the other, in the
North to conquer, not to receive liberty; in the
South to organize the reserve of the national army.
The instruction may, with due reserve, accept the
military command Of the King wherever the Aus
trian has pitched his camp, or is at hand; the
insurrection in the South must operate and keep
itself more independent. Naples and Sicily
may secure the Italian cause, and constitute its
power, represented BY a National Camp.
The CRY Of Instruction wherever it is heard, must
be, Unity, Liberty, National Independence The
name of Rome ought always to accompany that Of
Italy. 1t is the duty Of Rome, not to send one
man to the Sandman army, but to prove to Impe-
rial France that it is bad bargain for any power to
combat in the name of Italian Independence, while
declaring itself the support of Papal absoiutism.
On Rome, Naples, and the conduct of the volunteer
militia, depend to-day the destinies of Italy
Rome represents the unity of the fatherland: Ma
pies and the volunteers can constitute it's army
The duties are immense; if Rome, Naples and the
volunteers do not know how to fulfill them they do
not merit liberty, and will not get it. The war,
abandoned TO the Governments, viii end with
another treaty of Campo-Formio.
"The discipline preached to-day as the secret of
the victory by the same men who betrayed the in
surrections of l84a, is nothing but servility and
popular passlveness. The discipline understood
by us, may require strong unity for everything
concerning the progress of the regular war; it
may require silence on all questions Of form; but
never that Italy should rise s,nk according to the
will Of dictator without programme, and for
eien despot never that it should not keep back it,
resolution to be free and united"