The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-05-03

esht fhe wbed 20 give the peace Of Europe by pro-
pospR adsarnament Of which she knew well she 10
nike The init atve.
The Vienna Ossteyyeichische Corresponds fevenng)
says;-ln the Sandman army the Imperial government
only the cpse) Of the intended attack aud
Count avour that In hts eyes tne sxer
OF the undenabe right OF Austrla-a right guarau-
teed by Enope,o garrison Pacenya jusufs the arna-
nents Of Sardinia and renders their continuation
AS the rst and most necessary guarantee the
pacific intentions OF the great Powers Austria therefore
required that the disarmament OF Sardinia should precede
the Congrets, and Great Bttar-a good Judge Of the
honor Of States aud Of political demand
30 natural and Jaet that It made official offer escu
ac"ih me co operation Of France the measure at Turin
TIE Paris correspondent of the london Herald, writing
On the 18th OF hpr saysFanoe may consistent
WIZ unt0 mat she il no, war footing; but then,
what the facts? With peace of 500 900
ntD-wbich by the stroke OF the pen, calling 10 the
Reserves may be rased 10 100000 menFrancs has 10
neeo az ihe present stage OF shas 70 make ,he same
preparations Austria Her troops concentrated at
parts OF the country so skuy that by means Of
sne railways they can be conveyed within few days 20
any given point and could lay waste the whole territory
hyond the 1co sack Turin and make mincemeat tho
volunteer r ra0 which constitutes the great bulk tho
Pctmontese army at present, before the French
tho frontier. France, therefore, may shut the
OF adverse dipomasts canoring for general dis
armament and CONTINUE her preparations unchecked and
unless Austria Is disposed 10 swallow tas bitter pill, the
new proposal.
lie Nord of Brussels says-Cne Emperor OF the French
though accepting fact the existence the treaties OF
1913, VIII never consent 10 give them by his signature,
new conservation
The Constitutional Of Paris of the 18th of April says
Accofuug 10 an Nalan economist d Lombard pays
Austria proportionay per head 8fr &c.. whilst
TRAN, bohemian, Hungarian, ryrolean Croat only
pays on an average Air. &c. With this system pro-
proctor IN less than ten yesre into
sury than the vaiue Of his estaes II such
were the fiscal regime during the judge Of It's rig
ors and itg consequences lS48 On tho 1lth Of
February of that year, Iarsha Radetsky naugnrated
new extraordinary contribution proportonae ransom
imposed the nobility and the principal merchants
rhose who suspected, SAID the marshal "of having
assisted in the late disturbance shall pay into the
treasury within six weeks from the date Of the signidca
thairo uvitl hA tai
and eoid without any regard TO any ortgages which
may be previously them" This trick alone produced
TO tho treasury aum of 2o,Sl5, oO0fr. Although ia
very cary TO establish what Italy has paid TO Austria
not 30 easy for Austria 10 tell what she has done
tor Italy IN return The communes and the provinces
are compelled from their resources to assist tie
needy keep up schools repair and cut roads, repair
and build public otihces and they feel but happy
the imperial functionares do not interfere ana make
bem pay for them twlce.
yhc Anosl Drlomati9ue Of the 18th ult, hoping for
Peace Congress- says:-rhe Powers Interested appear
very anxious to fix precisely in advance object aud
the a.Iibutions OF the Congress- for important rea
sons The first thing to be done ia TO draw up the full
powers which are 10 be given TO the representatives In
sIder in the first psce that there may arise any dis
poe the questions falling within jurisdiction OF tho
Congress, the full lst not allow any ambiguity
10 exist; and cearnes and precision will offer second
and notable advantage Of rendering the deliberations
more rapid and easy.
The Courier des Alpes of Chambery sates-Couut dc
vour is said, assured to have employed singular
language towards the principal authorities OF our town
who hin the railway station and Congratulated
Him on bis return from Paris One Of the autnorties
spoke TO him Of the misery which exists at present
Chambcry; the Count replied, "It will be much
short time" THIS is repeat strange lang age
strikes us that the Minister said either too
little
The London Times, of the 18th ul.lmo, observes--If
Sardinia be compelled TO disarm what liz TO become
highly ullnmmsbs and dangerous materials Of which her
armss are composeo2 She has population drawn from
al tho dscontented and restless spirits throughout Italy.
Deprive her of the sword and hoe she TO keep these
Yestless elements in eubord.nation2
Letters from Italy state very positively that Austria
asked for loans from all the Italian princes whom she coz
sders her feudaories. The Arcnduke Macmillan dEste
has responded to the appeal, by advance of twenty
His nephew; the regpng Duke of Modena, Francis ",
gives Blk millions, and the Moza family million and
ha besides an equal sum which they will advance under
The guarantee Of the Grand Duke.
The Paris Aonitey OF tee 10th uItimo that
Admiral Jebennes feet whose departure had been
hrmanded has left Brest FOR the Mediterranean The ut
most activity prevails in the naval department.
The 7ouonnais that ten naval officers left
Tonlon the 18th utmo for Lorient shps
The nine gunboats aring ut Cherboug sen. 20
Toulon with all speed Three gurboas, carrying each
heavy red Cannon the dockyard at Aoulon I'M
der preparation for sea.
The French Minister Of War, it is said, will not have any
more rifles given TO the line II is thought THAI though
the well adapted for such corps as the Chasseurs
de Vncennes, Il does not for troops of the line.
According papers presented TO the French Legislative
B0dy the supplementary and extraordinary credits in 1857
were 26 467 90u IN 1885, 60 026 24 and In 1852 5s8
o97f. The following the assigned the depu
ties for the large sum set down for 1s68-"Yoa will lind
In
credits which to large amount went to the Ministers of
War and Marine. Thus had, the applications dl-
ring the 1858 of the provisions OF tho budget 1862
relative to the elective force Of the army the high
price IF forage have caused increase of expense Of
nearly "a COO oeOf the War Department On the other
hand expedition TO China and the set for the
transformation of the feet have caused expense
ceedipg 1000 ,o00f TO the Ministry Of Marine"
The London Times of the 9th of April said The present
Emperor Of the French is not q selfdenying He
could digest half dozen crowns without the smallest in
convenience The French, too, understand thoroughly
what Italy when Eugene at Milan aud Joachim ut
Nsps The sift Of the Frenchrnan might be freedom,
independepce--ca IL what you wi-but it given
the sternest FORM and not without price. When Italy
free French, where all the works Of Italian
art and the monuments of her ancient glory9 In the
museums Of Paris.
The Brussels Teeg-aph of the 9th utmo remarked
The weak side of Austria the question Of finance With
her formidable ornaments she has created state Of
things which swallows up more than two millions and
half Of francs a day and thoee expenses increasing
On entering the path of negotiations the perspective
. budgetary point OF view becomes positively frighul-
as IT shows nothing but ruin and bankruptcy.
The Paris Presse Of the 10Th ulrmo contains the follow.
mg:-Msforune which kills the cowardly and the weak,
strengthens the robust II has strengthen
ed the Italians. Italy succumbed in 18A8 bat from her
day OF deeatsdates grand moral and political triumph.
The msurrectiona movement been crushed, the
movement Of the public mind has not been checked The
national spirit day more so, confident and united
than in 1Ss8
We read in the Emancipation, Of Brusses-A conside-
Fable number Of horses purchased in the province OF Ma
Belgium, by the French government, for the use
OF the artillery passed three days Tor the station OF
Charleroi on the way to France.
letter from Turin of the 2od utmo says:-The nan-
cial position OF this country has been In unavorabe
condition time past The failure of the silk the
confusion excited by the bursting Of Of bubble
companies, ana the last commercial CRISIS all told heavily
the prosperity Of the country This position has, Of
course, been aggravated by the political crisis whch has
overriding Piedmont for the last ak months At the Bourse
busine.s confined TO speculative dealings in which the
Hebrew race, as usual comes of with the spoiIs.
The London Herdtd, organ Of the Premier, speaks thus
Of the Galway steamship lne:-We have accumulstive
proofs the subsidy TO the Lever line really
sure Of imperial policy, liberal far seeing, supple
menng what is deficient In the present transatlantic
postage preparing the way for future opsr
Witch be much longer postponed Ireland spe-
cialy benefited, and all good men will rejoice at what
ever promotes her growing prosperity.
Paris letter dated tho 18th ult says-No change
bas taken place in the commercial position of France.
Nor Is any change expected until the political horizon
shall become bright In certain great manufactur
ing towns such Lyons and St. Etienne, some activity