The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-26

efforts have been making to preserve peace anu re-
Power In he 90 ore,aion of Rustic, too, ohich ue hare
secured I'm dem nns erstrebeH sasammsnWtrken mn
Ramd ,Oe see another guarantees 'oT I've 'A0ce ~ 'eS'
such are in their essential substance the points OF view
which have hitherto acted as guide aud which, as yet
we resolve TO adhere By doing, believe
doing good service the cause.-the Of
neace and the maintenance of the existing state things
maintenance which ourselves desire well as our
German allies BY this line Of action believe that We
do service to that cause than by manifestations and
which, in our opinion would neither respond 10
the object view TO the character of the present state
OF affairs but would rather contribute to excite anmosy
authorize your Exceency read this despatch to the
government "'- ''' az A'' ''' De scHLEINIrz.
THE wURTEMBURG CIRCULAR.
The following declaration the part Of thirty nine
members Of the Legislative Assembly OF Wurtemourg has
been addressed 10 the select committee in order to be laid
before government
The whole of Germany is penetrated by sentiment
that OF profound indignation at the attempt that is
made Of disturbing the Of Europe Nobody in be-
holding the enormous ornaments going in France,
is to deceived respecting the dangers that threaten
France, il is true, accompanies these warike demon
sraons by assurances of her peaceful ntenton yet the
fact OF preparations for war going on Increasingly
incompatible with these professions.
On the other hand nobody silly as TO believe that
these ornaments are made in the interest of liberty, or
ject Of the founder Of the Napoleonc dynasty was the
destruction or foreign natonaltes-the spreading
tries suSt,ed woe bs
founding Of vassal States, afterwards to be distri-
buted among the members Of his family, regardless
Of the streams OF blood shed in the pursuit Of his wicked
and ambitious designs This of things only ceased
when Europe combined and by common effort hurled
the oppressor forever from his throne.
To attack alternately the States of Europe and
principally Germany-to burden II with intolerable
tributons-to destroy peaceful homes commerce and in
dustry-to draw from its very life blood-to Germans
against Germans for his own selfish desgnsto wrest from
Germany one piece after another to incorporate into his
emprethese the constant acts OF that Napoleon
whose gorcaton has become the order of the day
In Paris We should indeed have forgotten the history Of
blood and OF unspeakable misery were We to shut our
eyes to the dangers threatening Austria is the
most powerful State in Germany; is her greatest her most
am aggressive py She has shown this by the calm
and dgnihed dsfeanor eviHced on every occasion, in
At the same time ededcors made TO separate Prussia
from Austria by Spreading the Tmor that exclusively Italian
Interests are at stake
We know perfectly well the intentions of France with
regard TO the Rhensh provinces We so kno perfectly
well the old game of separating Austria from the rest of
Germany, and them when the former by sacrifices in
blood and treasure lies PROSTATE and exhausted to attack
the other States Of Germany and strike them down one
Bitter experience bloody "reminiscences, have taught
Germany to be her guard and energecay TO oppose
the repetition of such But Independently Of these
considerations between France and Austria would
likewise threaten the States of the German Contederacy
for would threaten the territories along the German
Alps and the German coasts on the Adratic.
But IN what position do we find Germany under these
circumstances?
Whilst AUSTRIA with promptitude and energy beyond
prase collects her troops along the whole extent Of her
frontiers and meets the provocaons Of France by the
most formidable ornaments, the German Diet looks on in
silence and apathy
Is this the way give effect to the diplomatic negotia
tionss
And IT, as we fear the pacific declarations Of Napoleon
are only made with view Of lulng Europe into sleep,
until France finds herself sufficiently prepared the
struggle, where shall find materd and our armies
to meet the danger No German sincerely attached to his
native land behold this state of things for which
must seek the only cause in the utter absence Of national
unity without the deepest grief Woe to those who have
been instrumental bringing about such state But let
sink at this critical all minor considerations and
only think OF meeting manully the dangers which threat
our common fatherand. Let rise like man to
meet the aggressor We know speaking in the
hope that the different German governments will
take immediate and energetic measures for the protection
of Germany.
THE AUSTRIAN AND PRUssIAN CIRCULARS THE BE-
SUIT OF A JOINT UNDERSTANDING.
The Memorable D1pl0nsdque undertakes to correct the
various statements that have appeared in the public jour-
mails relative the Austrian circular States
has been asserted that the intention of the circular
TO Isolate Prussia in engaging the second rate German
States in q secret alliance with Austria
All this, says the Memorable, is pure invention. The
mere dictates of sense would forbid that the Aus
trian Cabinet should out Of its way to offend at the
time both France and Prussia. We now enabled to
state exactly what has TRANSFERRED The English Cabinet
made some efforts TO produce amongst the great Powers
tons. In the same way the two great German Courts
were naturally anxious to sound the opinion of Germany
the weight OF the Germanic Confederation in the ba-
lance OF Europe could not be overlooked.
At Vienna, as at Berlin, there not for instant
idea OF coalition or secret alliance, not de-
fensve The two Courts, to ascertain the views of
the Germauc body simply agreed to address separately
and confdenaly all the federal States, inviting them to
make known, by the same means, their views on the
questions now occupying the attention OF diplomacy.
The Cabinet OF Vienna more directly Interested in the
affairs Of Italy, took initiative, SENT the 9Th
February, circular TO all its accredited agents the
German courts. This circular, written in German
tanned broad sketch of the present position of affairs
adding that Austria earnestly desired peace and that
prudence alone requrei her to understanding
with her coniederates TO prepare for any emergency
Count Buol recommended the representatives of his
Apostolic Majesty in Germany TO read the contents of this
circular to the Minister OF Foreign Affairs at each Court
and to give them copy All who initiated in dplo.
matte forms will know that such communication bears
purely confidential character.
This remark IS important II deprves the circular OF
Count Buo of the official bearing OF despatch
written and signed and addressed directly to the federal
States. 1t is, then, which many journals have
committed and amongst others the Courier de Dsmanche
by attrbutng, the Of incorrect designation, a
character TO that circular il does not possess :
This confidential communication of Austria took place
ruth the permission Of Prussia end according 10 previous
arrangements 'sh her On the 18th Of February the
Cabinet OF Berlin addressed, in its turn to all its agents
In Germany, circular communicated in the same conf
dental manner.
PREPARATIONS OF THE CONFEDERATION FOR WAR.
From the Paris Patrie, March g.
The Bavaran government is the head Of the States
which do not fear TO Germany TO the dangers of
for the interests which not German We learn
that the Bavarian government proposes
military loan. May the Calumet Of Munich not hare
TO regret day hdring taken the inIdtire
Which are entirely Of prococat,re character.
From the London Post, March 81
What principle Of advantage could guide Bavaria TO join
Austrian against thus TO the
French armies the alternative Of advancing by
the valley of the Danube and repeating The triumph Of Uln
on the Bguarian SOIL uss rendering Bavaria simply the
he re,oad Of It's co operation policy Of Italian Oppression
LORD cowLEy's MISSION.
From the Paris correspondent OF the London Post,
March 4.
No any longer doubt Lord Cooleys mission TO
hare in succeeded His Exccency Still re-
mains at Vienna, and is expected Paris be-
fore the end week. Whatever has suggested
in bis official capacity of mediator has not been rejected
entirely. On this fact there be question. We
know the Roman States be evacuated by France
and Austria almost as as Lord Cowoy arrived at
Vienna is, therefore, not that particulay point
of the Italian question that the British Ambassado is
still detained at Vienna. am pretty shall find
proposals have been made to remove from the Italian
peninsula that illegtmate influence which Austria
has employed IN maintain ny system OF government
throughout Italy which periodically produces revolution
and characterized by lasting discomfort at
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