The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-11-10
HERALD THURSDAY,

NOVEMBER 10. I85s.-TRI.
ourof bravery after the battle Is II hoped by that
10 make the Italians forget previous deHcencies
TO throw veil Of oblivion the Derby Cabinet and its
undsgused sympathy with the Austrian cause In Itaiy
as also over the deep disappointment Of the friends OF la
liam Independence which followed the Accession OF tho
present Cabnets II such be the object II win not be at
ained the ncs are too recent, aud speak loud No
diplomatic mahGavro, no eloquencc written or spoken
eace the memory Of two factsthat before the war
the Derby Cabinet supported the interests OF tho Cabinet
OF Vienna and that during the Cabinet OF Lord
rameiston and Lord Russe-those ardent friends OF
the current Of independence which had Such are
the heroic abors Of England In favor OF people Of
which the London journals would fan make believe she
is the sole deft ndcr The fact that there
Of pocy-0ne Which revolution abroad dSuvbs waows
and ers them 10 revo in order 10 increase It's osvn in
ftnce but when the populations thus excited ask for
assistance money it turns deaf ear TO their ap
pca,i0n. The other, which takes fire for nm idea un
sparpgy sacrifices men aud money and pursues the tr
umph only of what is just.
Opinion Of the Czar ON tho Difficulties or
the Pope.
{From the Invalide Russo, October 12.l
The Pope, in our opinion, is not wrong In considering
he dcceivcs himself in the historical and judicial argu
ments which he invoices Thus he forgets that Bologna
enjoyed from l447 separate and independent admins
trtiop, in virtue Of decree Of Pope Nicholas w. who
declared that all those who should attempt TO de-
prve the Boognese of their rights should DO excommnn
Gated. Bologna had Senate, the members OF which
the protcctorato Of the Pope All tho successors Of
Nicholas @ tine nights Of the n ss and
Hanse towns. In the Of the revolution with France
Italy fell into the power of General Bonapare, Who after
having concluded with Plus vi tho treaty Of Toenno
gave the Pope the city of Bologna in full sovereignty The
Booguese waited the Ponti and presented him the
document OF Nicholas v the Pope admitting their right
then, like Cardinal Antoneli is master Of the
temporal administration Of the Roman States. Cardinal
daret publish the bull OF Nicholas w. they should all
be confined for life in the fortress of San Angelo and from
that Bologna formed inseparabe part Of the
Pontlica States The affair SO ended Tor the time short
y after, all the States of the Pope declared French
province, and Rome was made the second city Of the
French empire. Pope Plus VII held in honor
able captivity until 1874 when victorious Europe, lei by
Alexander l., overthrow the gigantic domination which
weighed on IT, The Congress OF Vienna re established
things their former footing; but regards Bologna
not the oncen regime previous to the revolution but
that which succeeded, which prevailed Bologna was left
TO the Pope In full sovereignty on the basis OF the treaty of
Tocntno, without any mention being made of the bull Of
Nicholas and of the rights of the city, which had lasted
for several centuries Subsequently Austria intimate
ally OF the Popes assumed the right of armed nterven
ton in the Legations and caused her soldiers to occupy
Ferrara Bologna and Ancona asserting that that occupa
ton was guarantee OF the prosperity and security Of the
Ponticai States
Naples letter Of the 10Th ut, published in the Paris
Prose-, says 1t is quite certain that there has been in
surrectonay movement in the neghborhood Of Palermo
After combat between the peasant and the military
order was given that all private individuals possessing
should Immediately give them up to the authorities
The correspondent gives this fact the evidence Of
velers who the decree posted the Of Paer-
AS to the character of the conflict ald the proba
bic Of II reports are various and contradc
headquarters OF which said ~ be at Carin
teen kilometres to the left Of Palermo is well planned
and formidable The insurgents they say have got
possession Of cannon taken out of gunboat, and
likely to hold out against the royal troops for long time
wear pgtas, an opprobrous expression used 70 dess
nate ultra )arm that the enee was tri
fling one, that II is now entirely put down. and that 100
General Garibnldf at Home.
INTERESTING VISIT TO THE GREAT REFORMER-HIs
DOMESTIC LIFE AND POLITICAL OPINIONs-sCENERY
AT RAvENNA.
The following interesting letter from lady has been
forwarded to the London Times
My dearest Brother-I wrote TO you last from Sodena
whittier, as you are aware accompanied Colonel D.,
his wife and my young friend Teresa Garbad (agree
ably with her fathers kind invation) in order TO take
part in the rendezvous he had given his family at the
beautiful villa which the Dttatore Farin had placed at
his disposal and the time spent with them proved 60
very charming that almost think Of my visit
would interest larger circle Of readers than that Of
brothers. family.
The first occurrence was q disappointment. despatch
had arrived on the very day we reached the villa
it was his son Nenotu and some officers of the
staff who received US and installed in apart
ed in visiting Modena's grass grown streets, in ex-
ploring the iuxnfiant groves OF duca residence,
and admiring the rich meadows which
the beautiful deer and horses and cattle which, with
their young fawns, and colts and calves grazing
folcEipg, reposng there in happy thoughtlcssness
But the charm of all this beauty and grandeur soon
vanished and began to repne at the long absence OF
our ustrious host when we received despatch desiring
to start for Ravcnna and thus rather one
rous life OF contemplation suddenly changed to hustle
and activity.
dinner and fastening to the railway in time for the last
and only train for Bologna the work Of very few
moments, but, alas! were not successful broken
hrid IN fONr anArva
Bologna just in time TO find neither post horses nor places
in the diligence or any other conveyance that day. A
and we were obliged TO sleep where we were.
Eleven weary hours on supremely monotonous road
brought us next morning to the gates Of the famed and
interesting town of Ravenna that the sami1a
del pode Generate was to arrive seemed to have pre-
ceded for already in tho suburbs numberlcss people
Teresa and her hercucan brother When at last our poor
veurno horses pucked the very best Of their sinking
strength, and made snowy dash into the Piazza del
Paazzo and entered with loud rattle lis lofty archway.
dense crowd surrounded the carriage The General met
us al the foot Of the staircase and, after aectonate
well be looked Every vestgc Of his late severe illness
had disappeared from his noble brow and the halo Of
dawning happiness Of his beloved country, displayed
around bis classical features heightened il possible their
beauty and made him look ten years younger than when
saw him at Turin
Having shaken Off the hickest Of the dust had col
ected on our long journey, were to dinner
IN passing through vast suite Of costly decorated rooms
the General presented to several Of the first gentlemen
of Ravenna and to his Excellcncy the Marchese Rosa
from Turin who has been sent by the Pedmonese gov
ernment Intendente and Delegate Poco at Ravenna
lie received us with much coreous cordially and I'M
affected aabiy that cannot tell you how much pleasure
his acquaintance afforded us all.
We had scarcely been half hour at table when the
eiras of the assembled populace became clamorous
that the Marchese induced Garbadi to crafty them by
appearing in the balcony GAN the shouts you hear p he
said to the General ''gush from hearts, They are
a brave people, and they cannot feign, and what
more than before he could overcome the
Generals modesty. AT the balcony he pronounced
one OF bis short but pithy speeches, which find
their way straight 10 the heart. You will pos
siby have read it in the papers, and therefore will not
give 1t here. Not the slightest noise be heard over
the large space where the voice resounded
thanked the people for all their proofs of sympathy and
affection The wind was lulled, the flags hung down.
wards and the auditors seemed scarcely to breathe, for
followed as have done the life Of the noble warrior In
all its vcssitudes, self denias and sacrices-one must
know, as do, what great virtues adorn his private
character and what generons part the brave Rnmaq.