New-York daily tribune., 1859-07-30

,sing the same trade in the citles Oh Ancc'N
Sinissglia amp Pesaro, stealing from every c..nen
who is suspected OF hoerai oP'nion7' pi''
sums from $500 10 g., 600.
forbore in my last letter to enter into any oc,
tails about the Peruga affair, as only one fsrty h'd
spoken then, and ss the Italian papers are very
nfone 10 indulge in the most unscruPuious exsgge-
rstions and inventions. But slace the chciai
Giornale d, Roma has in its latest numoer pueAshed
report on the matter, the fotio"ins 1sces are es
tablisbsd beyond sny cayil. The Papsl troops set
FIRE 10 three buildings, sacked nae others Ailied
sixteen defenseless persons, ame1g wtom were
three women; and wounded three, among whom
we're two women. These face and the VisiV-
tons of the houses daring the night, ere 1Psieusy
confessed BY the organ of the Roman Government.
To give an idea of :he anconcerned dry, mat'er,oi,
fact manner in which these things are ieia'eu'
add some passages OF the original report:
"In the suburb s. Pie;ro, three buildings, probably
hit by come accidental proiectle, hsve been burned
down and the owner of one OF them kh,eu ~
hall while he was standing behind windo~ Dino;
The house of the locksmth, Passerino, was invaded
and sacked himself bis wife, and DIS slsteflh-'e"
killed becansetne soldiers found one OF tner coinpan
ionr dead in the house IIe ptIer Oh 'ne ~
dele Colombo on the roof Of which many OF 'he ieoe
were standing wes killed ii the act OF leaving the
house. az wes likewise coffee-nouse water oPPoee
the hospital the hostess, Norm, was killed. haVipg
been npiudent enough 10 60 Eesr the WINDOW" Id me
Itle sauars an old shoemaker was kil.e d. Another
bndine opposite the gate Of s. Croce, from the roo
of which stones had been thrown at the soldiers was
entered by them, and in the unforanse e2niHsion IN
which il il impossible TO Distinguish the gity ho sne
peaceful citizen the dressmaker, Irene POhdof was
killed and two of her sIop girls wounded. sunset
the soldiers 10 be in their barracks Dn1 msny ol
them remained outside, swarlnlng over tue Guy
all night and searching the houses tor concealed
arms They are perhaps the same VINO ravased the
Hotel where an American family was stopping,
whose persons were saved by some Oi tne SANE
Some of the objects which had been ,'ahararn ron
the fa have been recovered and viii be returned to
them .. NJ;
who accompanied the expedition, saws literally Ihat
the s,chjpp lasted some time on the 2Oth, and
that some of the soldiers we're still making re-
prissls" on the succeeding day, making short
work Of whatever they got hold Of Among
the facts passed over in silence by the ofhclal
report is the wanton destruction Of the rich hb-
rsry of the Convent of San Pletro III has since
come out that the sacbiDg had been formally
promised to the troops three hours before taey
commenced the attack, and that the Government
in Rome was duly informed by telegraph of such
promise having been made.
Among the volunteer rlhemen VINO nave been
organized in Tuscany, there are great many
Young Perugians. The two bsttalions IN when
they are the predominatDg element, and which
were stationed in Pisa, became 90 excited, upon
receipt of the news from their native city, that
they asked to be led Immediately to Perugia, to
protect and revenge their families. The officers,
of course refused the Peruvians mutinled, and
the officers succeeded only with great difficulty,
and by exertiDg all their energy, IN quelllng the
mutiny Proceedings have already been con-
menced by the Auditor-General again.t number
of the most obstinate and l understand that they
will be court -martisled in Bologna within l. few
days.
As far as ! can observe, the relations between
the new Government in LOmbardy and the iDhablt-
ants do not promise to be very friendly and peace
full aside from the peevishneso which cannot out
result from the impOssibty OF realizing all the
fantastica and utOpan hopes with which ths Lom-
bards used to look forward 10 this annexaton there
are q great many practical questions IN which the
Government of PiedmoG. will find II difficult u
reconcile its religious policy viii the interests aud
| views of its new subjects. Thus the impending
abolition of the customs line between PIEDMONT ana
Lombsrdy has already caused very lively mIsgivlngs
and chickering's. The tariff which is IN force IN
Piedmont is essentially freetrade tariff by the IN
troducton of which some hourlsbing branches OF
Piedmontese industry-tor instance, the iron manu-
| facture in the Vale dAOsta--Ene been sacrificed.
The extension Of this tariff TO Lomoardy, without
modifying it considerably, would all but ruin the IRON
| industry i'm the provinces of BergamO, Brescla and
| Como where many thousands of persons make their
| living i'm the mines foupderes and furnaces. Tins
| industry forms part OF the historical gores OF
| Iombardy, the manufactures Of the LOMBARD
armorers and sword cutters having always held
the highest rank in Europe from the earliest times IN
the middle ages down to 1915, and IT has always
been in a fourshing condition, until the Austrian
Government sacrificed il 10 the competition OF the
| cheaper Styrian and CarinJhisn iron; however,
though lansuishpg il is still too important 10 De
| slphted In the province of Bergamo alone, there
| are 100 iron mines, and nearly 500 fJrges ana
| founderes burning out 5000 tuns ot manufactured
! iron year. The proceeds OF toe iron industry IN
| the Nabrompia in the province of BresclS, are
| esfi cd at Mul
geraton to say that the interests OF the majority of
the million of inhabitants of these provinces are
tied up nnteparaby with tie prosperity or ms
branch of industry. The excitement created by
lbe prospect of tariff, which VII. give free IN
gress 10 English, Belgian and German manuiac-
lures has, Il l am correctly informed compelled
the Government 10 reconsider lis first pToecl, and
caused the delay which is now experienced IN puo-
fishing and carrying into practice the new tariff
| union.
Another source of discomfort is the mdness and
tolerance displayed By the Pi-dmontese Govern
ment toward those officers and employees of the
late Austrian Government who have preferred 10
remain many Of them having teen the chief tools
ofthe foreign oppression, in The cspsc!ty Of spies,
ME mbers of the secret and public judges
who sat III the bloody trials of NanbO'a. In
maDy localities the people uOoA the Law into their
own hands, imprson.ng those who were the
principal objects of puohc execraton- and placing
them al the disposition Of the new Govern nent. a.
have them punished Bu, the Government St.
| most of them al liberty again, after few days
! duranee, inAc sting in instance harder penalty
! than bsnishment from the Province in which they
had sinned. Most Of the the employees of Austrian
| Administration have been confirmed IN their Offices,
| and are eXerc sing the same authority under the
| new power with which tdey were invested, and
! which they have often abused under the Aus
trian rule. Such action on the part of the Gov.
| nt a IA