The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-11-25

am happy say great calm has succeeded the Temps
uous discussions which agitaed Belgium year the
struggle between the Catholic party and the liberals IL
not completely much lass violent and daily loses
that luminosity which made dangerous cabinet ques
ton has arsenthe Minister of Justice, Mr. Tesch Is
pected shortly to resign. This eminent statesman has
been charged with using too much severity towards the
French and Hungarian eXies who had sought refuge in
free and hospitable land. True is, Mr. Tesch de-
cined TO allow some members Of the Hungarian emigra-
ton TO reside in Belgium this has been bitterly
censured throughout the country. The Chambers
taken up, and the Minister, Il is thought will be
obliged to withdraw. think you will be happy to hear
free people, and willing far they able to ex-
tend TO the oppressed helping hand
Our Berlin Correspondence.
BERLIN Nov. 2, 1852
Emopedn Politics-7he Morocco DiGcaty-The Schiller
Festival, de-
Ever since the Oriental European politics have pre-
scented singular spectacle. All the old landmarks were
removed the old alliances broken up each of the
great Powers reduced to state OF isolation which
favored the designs and the preponderance of
Louis Napoleon whose clever mannuvrng had produced
this result England at daggers' points with Russia,
despised Austria and dsrusted Prussia and Obliged
therefore, to fawn upon and bow to her "magnanous
ally whom she secretly feared and suspected. Austria
and Russia had from fast friends been converted into Bit
enemies, and Prussia had lost caste by adherng to
system of neutrality which disguised party without
conciating the other Lately the relations between
this country and England had improved, though with
out acquiring anything like an intimate character,
and the apparent good understanding between
Russia and France had prevented the Prus
sian government from renewing the close friendship
that had formerly united them with their powerful neigh
Dor in the East The interview Bresau may be consid
cred the first step towards change in this state Of
things and revival of those connections that had been
into hy fha1
and Prussia have to a thorough agreement the
of action to be pursued in reference the political
questions pending; and although the mystery
observed the deliberations that have taken place
between the respective Ministers Of Foreign Affairs Ihave
received private information which enables to ac
quaint you with their results. In the main, am happy
say that they favorable to the of Italy which
naturally occupied prominent place in these con-
ferences. En- principe, to be sure, both governments
acknowledge the rights Of the banshed Dukes but they
equally to their being enforced by armed inter-
venon whether proceeding from Austria from France
Russia Of opinion that last appeal should be made
the inhabitants OF the duches take back their former
soveregns, with liberal institutions under the of
all the great Powers but that, if this should still be
refused their annexation with Piedmont would offer the
only other alternative in accordance with the future well
fare Of Italy and the permanent repose Of Europe All
such combinations as have been talked of lately-the
transfer Of Modena to the Duchess Of Parma the erection
Of an independent kingdom in Tuscany-are discounte
nanced by Russia repugnant to the Italian nation and
consequently only serving TO perpetuate spirit Of dscon
TO the way for fresh revolutionary explosions
which must lead to new wars and new interventons.
If, it is said, the principle Of legitimacy be dis
regarded, it should not be in favor Of temporary
expedens, but TO establish strong Italian mo.
narcby,, capable of maintaining order in the
peninsula and dispensing with foreign protection These
views are assented to by Prussia and will be advocated
by the two Powers at the European Congress- which, in
spite OF all Obstacles be confidently expected to
in the course of the winter On the other hand both
schsmatcal Russia and herecal Prussia will support the
temporal sovereignty of the Pope whether from super
sous generation for the Of St. Peter out of
regard for the feelings their Catholic subjects cannot
tell they will only insist those administrative reforms
which were recommended by the five Powers early
1882, and promised by Gregory XVI, but have never
pecng the affairs Of the East Russia processes her sincere
desire to avoid any further complications in that quarter,
nut se IS anxious ior sne revision Of some Oh the ar
ing to the naturalization of the Black Sea- Practically,
indeed, she has paid very little attention to It, as she still
maintains pretty numerous squa iron OF war steamers
in the the Euxne but content with this exist
ing de aco she would like have it confirmed de jure
Baron schleintz, however, has declined to second
such purpose, pointing out to Prince Gortscha-
Kohl that it would be sure to meet with the
most determined opposition on q the the part Of
Prussia to effect arrangement with that Power for
tual action in the Italian and other questons and his
monstrances have induced the Russians to drop the sub
ject for the present. in expectation that at distant
perod Imperative necessity will compel John Bull to
authenticity of which can vouch for, 1t will inte-
rest you to hear that in official regions breach between
France and England is looked upon as imminent, and
was freely discussed at Breslau, although measures
were actually concerted by the neutral Powers
in case of such event. The French maritime
preparations stated to be most gigantic SCALE The
government establishments dockyards, gun factories and
powder mills are working day and night and the army
persuaded that next spring will see them renewing
the glores of Inkerman and Magenta the soil of prde
AUton am assured that the British ministry per-
fccty aware Of the impending danger but that Lord Pal
NOR ic Int hn
by his diplomatic skill In which he seriously imagnes
himself superior even to the French Emperor. Mean
while he has given his consent for British pcnpoen
tary to appear at the Congress- without insisting any far
Their upon the conditions laid down by Lord John Russell
who will probably resgi. in consequence.
The Morocco difficulty has created interest here
as aordng Prussia opportunity Of cxactng reparaon
for insults she has received from the Sultan of that
barbarous country 1t will, perhaps be recoleced that
years since prussian merchantman the Flora was
attacked and plundered by the Riff pirates, and that
tempting TO chasse these freeboocrs was repuscd with
considerable loss, being himself wounded in the ARRAY
AS the Sultan of Morocco lis the nominal suzeran Of the
dress, but their appeal treated with conumely the
Sultan refusing to grant them the slightest satisfaction
AT that time Prussia obliged TO pocket the insult her
naval force being too insignificant to admit Of her aveng
ing it; now, however, when France and Spain both
engaged in hostilies with tho Moors, the moment ap
pears favorable for her TO bring forward her grievances
and to obtain an indemnify. Prnssian frigate
has received orders to watch the proceedings Of
the allied feets and If they should succeed in humbing
the arrogance of his Moorish Majesty, Is
hoped that he will be found more amenablc
to reason as regards the claims advanced by this country
II has even been suggested that Prussia should send
division OF troops to operate with the French and
Spanards and share the spois Of victory but this pro-
posal will not be acted upon would give umbrage to
England, with whom Prussia for the above men
toned, is extremely DESTROYS Of being good terms
The preparations for the Schiller festival are continuing
with great activity Notwithstanding the hole made in the
programme by the refusal OF the President Of Police 10
sanction the torchlght professions and other public
solemntics that were to accompany IT, At meeting Of
the Common Council and the magistrates forming the
municipal government OF Berlin, report was submitted
from commission nominated at a previous board
day, TO consider the part that was 10 be taken by
the civic authorities In celebrating the festival. The
commission was unanimously u opinion that this City