The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-10-29


proofs II virtue, not herorm which the country snow
gvnr 10 TIE ~cfd ist M despair Of Italy Ut our
a.moc,scy, which " to sps,o boast arrosansly
eurss aireauon ior Tho enjoyment Of liberty ncheck
80 by military cniro not only alive is cordial sympathy
ara mo affairs, but b. ready sssan Of
soarfalen from ih's hong suffering people. During the
,.sss nshs The Italian Peninsula has b,ea shaken
Nah The serieio s.nvasious ba, these Central
~, drop of sicod has been sbcd Tbs revolu
saus ~hnh have saksn place. and which have already
feusca sush eeBchca results have been attended with
ro acts Il sanEnnaTy violence Except signal
~ which Cardinal An,onelh wreakea his wrath upon poor
rerur thc 81 these ecs have been stained
~lah hh-a WHEN the uarathfai sovcregns or these
states aarmed BY the vsads which gathering
ne Airs nea from ihes Nsts, the people b.wc them be
sepa H. bogdcrs, and wished them GoI-spccd %
Austrian asylam AMI more congcn.a companionship
vron ha 10 81. pv~ses the same prascworhy self
control has characterized the conduct Of tho population
one cannss nndcrssnd the Of the great iclay OF
M tsriai areiers ~ deeidng the fortunes Of Italy
hess tey are wasting for the circumstances Of the position
i change 10 such manner to favor entirely
ther aessns at delay instead cf rendetag solution
81 nc aocsaa nrc ssuple only makes tho rcsal, de-
aired ~ ,hrm remote and dticult OF attsu-
inert nv paesial means While the Enperors are wait
e Cor presxs 70 Justify forcitlc intervention the go
vernmsns q these states placing affairs IA position
whsh ~gil render such intervention greater outrage
mon nit and sagrant injustice u Iauis Napo.
leon gong all the advantages which the great sacr
aces Of the 10 gain for himself and france in
isabf Ii rn<ssels for him 70 make such great mis-
takeS or has he another and important ohec, IN
view; and IA hs eondast regulated principally with serc
sepce the attainment o. that TIE Minister u Tuscany
hsascu 10 acting with considerable eo.rgy, aud
doubts the resoiae spirit and ability Of FAriui the m,,a
tor Of Parma and Modena. All laws and public DEGREES
are nos ssned the Of the King, Victor EMANUEL;
free circulation without the vi pass{or,
r;sSs established throughout the kingdom Of Northern
Italy custom house dues The PROVINCES are 70 be
abolished, and Post oee regulations and the system OF
weights and To he harmonsrea Thus, whe
conferences and Emperors secretly planning the
ration of deposed dukes the people thrCugh ministers
whom they have confidence, making the principle OF
union and more 4 fact
The oily hope " Italy being able 10 constitute her.
SELF great nation is in union and by organization here
hundreds Of thousands o. able bodied Italians with
little else so do but 10 become soldiers With popas.
ton IL than 600 and her present unhappy
condition. with less aud general industry than
other States 81 similar resources, smaller proper
II her young thus absorbed, and conse-
quently large amount OF material is lett which might
easily be used military purposes. ~ proper feeling
or half starved dependent inhabtt q The citcs NIGH,
be converted into stout and rcsotc soldier capable Of
bearing fatigue and lending important aid ards carving
with sword and bayunet the liberty and Independence
Of bis country Italy altogether ought easay lie able
furnish more than half million OF such military cham
pons One seeing the swarmiDg populations u thee towns
feels the halans without the eiicient or
eanzason might be able b. devour aud extermna,e
many foreign invaders could readily be poured the
country. Certainly with such army could be raised
in a high state odscipnc the Italians should be able
make themselves masters of their native soil and forever
rid il Of the shame Of foreign domination Az norhern
Italy has done well, and Is still doing well, by
raging genuine military spirit. But the people must
be taught 70 rely wholly upon themselves II nothing
else should be gained by the late ward its les
should convince them ~ the nccessy ~ thsthe ia
struciiop would be worth what cost From Il might
spring and more terrible elements 81 resistance and
positive ~ suecess In renewed struggle
Generals Sarbadi and fanti Il Is said, determined
TO carry the army Of Central Italy up 70 the number Of
90 600 men. II would by the martial ardor and
activity here displayed, preparations we're really
making for a night The signs every day and
indicate that such m issue IS approaching The concen.
traton OF troops along The shore OF the Adriac from
rcrrara Ancona and the borders Of the Papal
mnions--as the Revolution has divided them--eayo no
room TO doubt that collision u imminent me King Of
Naples is in such state Of alarm in view OF the imInd
ing crisis that he has well towards twenty 1--WE
thousand troops into tho Ahrnza IN The extreme north
only for defence under certain contingency
used 70 help the Pope docs not yet appear quito clear
Among the inhabitants Of the Rmsgna there little
esgcrnese, blow il struck, 10 carry the least
far Peruga, 70 restore 10 that unfortunate
town the liberty which q, The moment s enjoyed by the
the possession Of Perugia by honcst acquisition That
fire Of freedom which CARDINAL Astoueii txingushed
blood, they have rckndie again upon that altar
among the glorious Apennnes Farther south they not
propose co. instead Of Swiss they might preciptAte
themselves upon French bayonets anf then the suscep
blcs OF the gallant defenders Of his Holiness not
be wounded
BY an act Of this government, within few DAYS past
the exequaur Of Mr.. Banda Consul at Lcghorn
been Withdrawn, and Thus very suddenly that gentleman
is disqualified from exercising the duties OF hts Office
any Inconvenience to counirymen should follow from
this act, it will probably be but temporary do not
know what may have Influenced the government
OF Tuscany TO take such step, but the probability that
the principal one was purely political II Ia known that
Mr. Banda has been warm friend Of the rule OF the Duke
Leopold and Of late has been active in his advocacy of
restoration power Tuscany Of the Hapsburg Lorraine
dynasty II is said that he Is far from being friend of
Baron Mcaso the present head OF the provisional 60
vernment. At dinner given by Prince ponIatowss
few of hts rienda, al Leghorn, short time since
charged that Mr. Banda used the occasion 10 propose
toast to the speedy return power of the old rgm
Consul in short held responsible for being active
member of party regarded with great aversion M tho
present time, which bears the name OF the coini
posed OF class of persons which should call ores
reactoDists The great responsibility Of Mr. Randi the
fact of his being Italian his acquaintance
with persons of position IN Tuscany perhaps, give
significance TO his opinions and render his active partisan
ship Of consequence to the government in the pre-
sent posture OF affairs than would be the the
holding his Office were person OF foreign birth Mr..
heve, has made himself very generally acceptable to
countrymen BY his scholarly requirements, well as
his agreeable personal qualities, he is fitted at least
adorn a much higher Office.
The Florence correspondent of the London Times who
has recently written many letters upon Tuscan affairs,
has been subjected to little annoyance by squbs
which have been directed against him by the newspapers
we'll as by the coffee shop gossips Of this sprghty
sgnor Galenga Is well known here and although
he has attempted TO write in the character of English
man, his inquisitve countrymen have found him As
he has far laid by his nationality 10 crcisc and
gratifying English prejudces he has naturally offended
patriotic constituencies which exists here in Great de-
gree as In any other country and than usual
ceptblity to blame prevails here at the present time
Sgnor Galenga has resided in England well America
where he acquired the language which he writes
well
The regular autumna movement Of travellers has com
nenced in good earnest Judging by the printed list Of
arrivals at the hotels there Is longer any ground for
the fear which has existed in the minds OF the Fl rentnes
that their city TO suffer serious loss the coming
ter by the entire absen Of foreigners The
state Of affairs in the Peninsula need great anx
ETY. to ravellersat least in the Northas every orov
sion for security is made and the facilities for rapid
movements much increased.
POSTAL DIRE Glory.