The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-02-28
Our Paris Correspondence.

PARIS, Feb. 10, 1859
TeSpeeeh Of e Emperor and his PampRlst7Ae Essliag of
the People in he Interior Gire Uneaiaes b, Ndp,J NJ
Wdrlike Preparations- Excitement Created 5y ae Move
ments Of Troops in Pdris-Line Of Battle Ssips Tarnei
into Fhatisg BdtLyies-7ae Ftads--Prisce Nap,ls,4
and his Bride-7ne Birthday Of Uashaytos-Deaa ef
Mr. Robert Walsh, formerly United States Consul at
Paris DC, &C.
The political vane since my last has decidedly veered
towards peace, though no willing to embark
his freight on the strength Off The public mind wound
up to state of fever by the armaments going on by the
recall Of Gen. Renauds lighting division from Algeria and
of army Of the Alps So 600 strong with 10000
for the Pedmontese frontiers besides corps de dedrqve
ment Of 5000 to be sent to Pola the Austrian strong
hold on the Adriac, and further nfamed by the now
pamphlet entitled Napoleon III ct LItae has
certainly been cAmed by the Emperors speech on the th
inst 1t is not that there anything sufficiently positive
in the document whereon to fasten confidence in more
settled aate of affairs, but be generally con-
sdered that the Emperor has felt the pulse of Europe and
found that his stimulus will be perlous FOR present
application.
The psmphlet-generally attributed to H. de Gaerro-
niere-creaed an immense sensation. Many fanced they
could trace not only the Imperial inspiration but the I'm
perial STYLE but all agreed in viewing as a manifesto
Of the highest political importance. It's object plain
enough, namely to conciate the European, more espe
ciay the English mind while asserting the French policy
Of interference and its appearance cw days previous
to the delivery Of the speech from the throne indicates
it's experimental character After skctching terse and
elegant language the present position Of Italy declares
that France simply desires for Rome three things
l. To concste the regime of the Church with poltL
cal system legal and regular in the Roman States.
q To render the Pope independent Of questions Of
tionay, war, armament and internal and external de-
fence.
8. To establish a national army and to substitute for
French occupation efficient Italian force
Then for Italy generally the Emperors government has
Intellectually proposed to Austria that
l. There should be secularzation of the administrative
power by the formation Of Council Of State composed Of
lay members.
Representation of all the interests Of the country in
Assembly elected by the Provincial Council, or at
least chosen by the Pope out Of list Of candidates pre-
sented by these Councils and called on to deliberate on
all the laws and vote the budget
g. To have an eectua control exercised over local ex
penses by provincial Councils receiving their delegations
from municipal Councils who themselves to be named
by the electors conformaby 10 the edct of Nov a. 1850
4. judicial reform by the promulgation Of code Of
civil laws founded the Code Napoleon, the Lombardo
Venetian Code, or that Of Naples.
g. The regular collection of the public revenues by tho
organization Of thc system existing in France.
reconciliation OF all classes ana AL OPINIONS
the enlightened paerna exercise Of cemency towards
all those who may be willing to make their respectful sub
mission to the Sovereign Pontf.
II is lavish Of its expressions Of disinterestedness Of s
horror of war; of ts recognition Of the power Of Austria
and quotes the words Of the great Napoleon st. Helena
which declare that in assuming the crown Of Italy, his
object was simply to resuscitate nationality, which
afterwards-had he remained longer in powor-would,
the author AYERS, have been left to in resources
an assertion that may fairly be met by Horace. sm-
phntic Corddt JudGus" Europe likewise, VIII 6e IN no
great hurry TO believe any solemn assertion OF Napo-
leon III and may naturally dstrust an interference or
the welfare Of Italy about possibly to prove not unlike
that Of Edward the First Of Epgands nerroson or the
rival claims Of Bruce and Ballot.
But repeat the admoniton to dismiss the thought Of
war contained in the speech from The throne has caed
much OF the disturbance evoked by this brochure and
every one seems inclined thnk that the good offices Of
England are 10 sought by both Austria and France
Such may or may not be the case. II Ia certain, how
that the furnished by the projects Of
the general state feeling in the provinces have excited
GOOD deal of alarm For time past the duties or
,bese unctonares have increased immensely, and ne