The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-07-18

speaker audience
rights Of man. man in his natural state had right 70
pluck fruit wherever grew, and to kill animals where
ever he found them But when he became civilized, he
had not thege rights He went to apply this doctrine
10 the question under debate in lucid that
could arrive at no decisive idea Of his ultimate views.
Several other speakers followed In similar strain, and
two collections having been taken up the meeting soon
sfter separated.
News from south America.
WAR BETWEEN BUENOs AYKEs AND THE CONFEDK-
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. OF THE FORMER STATE
TIE DIFFERENrIAL NATURALIZATION IN BRA.
ZIL-THE MARKETS, ETC, ETC.
The British mail steamer Tyne arrived at Southampton
on the Sd Of july with Brazilian mails hundred and
forty five passengers, $25s in SPECIE valuable lot Of
diamonds and heavy general cargo.
Her dates are Buenos Ayres, May q; Montevideo Nay
81 Rio Janeiro June g. Bahia June H. and Pernambuoo,
June Is.
RuENos AYREs.
from the London Herald, July A.
The separation OF Buenos Ayres from the Confederation,
the creation Of derental duties and other minor al.
agreements at last resulted in declared be-
tween the Confederation and this STATE
The COMMERCIAL Times Of the 9th Of Nay affords the
following Information the subject-On the 1s inst The
Legislature Of this State was convened. The message
second meeting measures brought forward by the
calculated 70 bring the then dubious state Of
with enthusiasm and, hurryng forward their proceed
ngs on the ON empowered the 20 repe By
meni Of the Argentine Confederation, making use q ali
the rights OF beigerent power" The war thus de-
was nGeo 70 ~ 0,s1 raS Two S DAYS T.
the Consus accredited the Confederate provinces
date Of 10th Of April such being the spirit Of the acudo
since this preparations for hosities have been carried
forward with the greatest activity; the Legislature has
authorized the government to call out the National Guards
Of both city and country for active SERVICE detachments
Of the troops stationed the southern and western
frontiers have received orders TO march
Of which are already on the why, 100 men from Bahia
Blanca having reached the Azul the 18th; commits
eons have been issued for the formation Of foreign
infantry legious on the basis as those which did
such good service during the siege OF 49, the struggling
artillery companies have been formed into regiment
marine company Is in s formation for the service d
the squadron three steamers have been purchased by
government For funds % carry out these preRatona
rency public funds have been issued for sale at Is per
cent, bearing annual interest Of per cent 50 far
On the other hand, the National Congress- was con-
vened on 18th instant and measure was very speedily
by the me
vious 70 this however, troops were assembling in many
throughout the provinces Of Correntes and Entire Rios
In Rosario great alarm felt at the prospect Of
ments Of artillery and regular infantry sent down
from the capital for ito defence Three steamers have
fitting up vessels Of war in Montesideo; the same
authorities also said to be in treaty for two
Exemption e. s pGr the action Of thu
diaerential duties which was mooed some time since,
% 1s" 1s % CHI be and
preparations yet there little probability OF any actual
rupture before the spring. In the meantime trade SUFFERS
commerce angushes, and foreign interests greatly
Prejudced Hence the question naturally arises, can
nothing yet be done 70 stay the orren The merchants
committee consider that something may be accomplished
by the timely Intervention Of foreign diplomacy, and
have consequently addressed Mr.. Pagan, Britannia
Majesty representative At Parana upon the subject
We understand that the Americans preparing
representation to the Hon. Yancey, requesting him
to exert his influence to prevent eventual appeal to
arms.
Considering both parties profess to have the same
cF ha
and aimee evident that neither prepared for
is our opinion, as also believe that Of the leading
foreign diplomacy might put end present threat
enng aspect Of affairs and peaceaby reunte the nation
The waike ASPECT Of affairs has naturally had very
effect upon our markets The rates
for produce and the continued high rates Of
induced saaderistas pay rather higher prices for cattle
MONTE vIDEO.
correspondent at Monte vdeo thus writes the 30th
May business in manufactures during the past month
has been very brisk and stocks in first hands were very
limited.
Produce-Tota sales Of sailed hides during the month
consist Of $780, Most Of these sales effected after
the receipt Of favorable advces from the United States
and Europe. Prices have been gradually advancing for
time past, but there nothing warrant further
rse therefore present quotations likely to continue.
RIO JANRIRo.
The accounts from the Brazlls are, the WHOLE
just declared between Urquiza the chief Of the Ar
which threatens to plunge the neghborhood Of the River
Plate considerable disasters Brazilian trade After
QeVeOpme1t neCe6-
sarily suffer severely.
Brazilian influence ct Monte vldeo had assumed the
right OF interpreting that state from being drawn
into war; by urging the observance Of strict neutrality
under the protection Of the neghborug EMPIRE and from
which attitude General Urquizs employing every
TO divert her. Neverheess the state Of desoaon into
which all the intermediate districts which have 70 be
versed TO reach Matto Crosse fall giving rise to
serious TO the and the Bra
| lillian people.
Aao Crosse province Of Brazil, occupied the upper
banks Of the rivers La Plata, Parana and Paraguay
established, and wl in consequence Of this be in
teIruped TO the great derment Of that beautiful district
In the interior politics are neglected. In spite Of recent
energetic efforts TO resuscitate them by abstract diecus
sons the Interpretation Of worss and the application Of
principles. The country has other demands sppro-
| are forgotten.
The late Minister'S with their theories of expansion Of
credit banks Of issure and circulating medium Of pa
have plunged the country into considerable economic
ca resulting from . a. ana
the price OF gold These evils univ ersay felt mere re-
qure judicious treatment amidst he oonc.s nsetesss
boast excess Of receipts expenditure during the
late administration resolves itself into fable True the
showing coo conso and the provincial $4,000 contos;
but heavy expenditure and liabilities incurred by tho
ae ministry 10 arc portion Of which latter Is not vet
Goudsted have absorbed the whole Of the receipts and
considerable deficit is still lef This fact which
| ministry.
EIchaDge is weak and unsteady Coaee-Prices arc
trade, notwithstanding the warlike news remains com.
paratively uninterrupted The United States market s
however open The coffee crop this does not pro-
mse abundsny. The production Of this staple has
sbly diminished during the last three years.
BAHIA.
Frcishts-The Louisa Marian has been chartered for
boston at lump sum OF mil 900; other charters
have been Effected aud the quoted are fat Sugar
Prices during the past month have been steady but lat
terry the boisterous state OF the weather has put
pete stop 10 hprens, and transactions have been on
limited scale; purchases have almost been confined 10 the
necessary quantities for filling up vessels cargoes last
M mil fnr nj
guibas. CoGee-At mil to mil. 8 200 per arrobs, ex
change 24d.
Dr. WIN s. woopsipK a prominent officer OF the Balh.
and OHIO Railroad Company, oied in Baltimore On mo
18th nst., in the 0oth year OF his age.