The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-11-25
AFT AIRS IN EUROPE.
Our Paris Correspondence.

OaA ~ - NOAASsPOhuchScs
PARIS, Nov. 8, 1859.
The Emperors Letter 10 Victor Emdnel-The Brochure of
NJ. Debreaus-France and Austria Understanding Each
Ohr-opiions Of the Diba.s-ltaly Must Help Hsrslf-
The Sentiments Of Gd,tJaldi-The American Minister'S
Reception Commented in Paris--Opnion Of the Moni
terr-The Constitutional beland-M de Montafem
bart A9aia-L0rd Aalmesbuy's Speech in the Paris
Papas-Annti's Murder-7he Chinese ErpetGio,-Tte
Weather, de-, DC, DR..
The grand topic OF interest is the Emperor Napoleons
letter TO the King of Sardinia, which, by singular coin
cidence, bears precisely the dae-0ct 2o-as the
brochure Of ~ Debreaux 1t is perfectly understood that
this last publication derives much of its inspiration from
imperial sources, French and Austrian The attention
given to it is commensurate with the high authority i'm
puted to it, and with respect the Emperors letter il
looked upon an authentic exposition.
At first certain disappointment felt on reading
the mssye to Victor Emanuel regard to the little ad
don it made TO previous ntimatons. But nearer ex-
animation aided by the light of NJ Debreaux interesting
work, has served to place the fact Of Austrias r1p
prochment to France in much holder relief than before
AS far as have been able to collect from men Of all
parties, the inference-and il is important one
generated by the words of Napoleon is that Austria and
France perfectly understand another but in stating
the policy Of France to be traced beforehand and part
cularzng the INFLAMMATION of venea and the nscessi,v
of Mantua and Peschiera federal ortresses Napoleon
spoke for Francis Joseph as well as himself
The Journal des Detdts has great doubts on the nop,
however, and ventures to ask the question whether
France, by this programme, is or is not with Austria
This programme, it says, written the very day after
the signing OF the Zurich only one of two
things either il is the manifestation and consolidation of
the good understanding established between France and
Austria, or it is the sgn-while at the same time
it is the cause-of the opposition which will
reign in the Congress between the views of
the two Powers But, it is observed that Napo-
leon expressly the words to Monsieur mon frere-
'tYour Majesty is to take notice that am bound by
the treaty. and that the scope of the Emperors argument
throughout is to show that, like the poor woman who
threw in her mite, his Majesty has done what he could
that is to say, he is to do for Pedmont that
Francis Joseph and himself allies in the
interest of their respective empires, which, of course
must take precedence Of whatever sympathes there NAV
befor Central Italy
1t not possible suppose that Napoleon would have
expressed himself he has this letter unless advised
beforehand of the disposition Of his ally How that all,
ntenos to carry out the difficult obligations imposed upor
him, how all the German element to be extracted from
his army in Veneta, and vcnetia be preserved in IL
allegiance, is problem which yet remains to be solved
1t certainly looks as such an understanding existed be
tween the two Emperors-such mutual desire On hot,
sides to be rid of the revolutionary elementthnt ehon
the promise or be kept rather the ear thar
the Spirit there would be no haste the part of
10 interfere by military intervention The non
interference of any other Power is \ gnar
10 Austria and TO the Duches. One thing all ma,
concur in-that is that the hour coeor Italy To hel
herself IL she friend INDUCED Yesterday Wit
a peep at a letter addressed to him by Garibaldi wit
whom he has long been intimate terms. II was date
Oct "a, and might have been written with knowledge
the Emperor's letter. though nothing appeared 70 TIL
effect Without entering into details Garbadi the
words as near recoect, for was not permttC
TO copy them "Believe me, my dear friend, all will Y
right with In France you do not perfect ust
TO the Italians they capable Of far greater enduran
in the than any foreigner can be brought to su
pose Already the people moved 10 the very heart
tempt to bring back these satraps Of Austria will surrour
the land with grdle of fire. Your Emperor could not
all for that his great heart desired but he has dor
enough to Italy TO do more depend upon il 81
will do it, The letter short and believe, hay
faithfully given the political part Of it, the appr
priaed to inquiries respecting members OF my friend
family There is evidently the warmth Of charactc
IN 6arbadi in small matters In things Of greater in
port was easy to observe that the EXPIRE of
Germ about an aling friend he mentioned not mer
words OF course but the genuine utterance OF n kind
heart.
Great interest has been exhibited here in The accour
xMnshea VI lhe American ambassadors reception
Pekin All the papers give il at length and most of ther
WIND up win the remark that if there was any douh
before Oh tnc necessyyof bringing the Ceestias TO ts
Tor their various SINS OF omission and commission trea
ment 30 utterly unworthy The envoy Of great and power
full nation would remove it. The Mo,leur writes-"W
trust we shall better recepton for Tho oy,ha
doris of France and England
The C01sfjtuionneI, whose sarcastic o,serv,ore 20
spectng Ireland remarked on in my last again return
10 the theme and takes especial care 10 g.. forth ~
points Of eands misery will be sure TO and sympath
with Roman Catholic nation. sWas such an injuslic