The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-12-09

loWer H at extremity an Old which
the hands of the English His Majesty afterwards visited
the Museum and Hotel de VILE. grand stag hunt to
take place next Monday which shall attend and in my
then occur. A city journal relates the following
% pase i'm
est"ss 81 20 sot e e h little speech he supplied De
The Empess received The embrace Of her with emotion
which was shared by all the persons present.
Our Brussels Correspondence.
10 @ BRusErs, Nov. q, 1850
Fresh Complications Of the Italian Qtestio-TAe Regency OF
Central Haly-Tne Conges-7he Anglo French Alliance
Intervention Of the State in Industrial Undersokings-Uni
tormity Of Weights, Measures and Coinage, dc.
The solution Of those difficulties which disturb European
tranquility, create uneasness and anxiety in all minds
and moreover prevent the development of commerce
and industry has not advanced STEP the contrary
new facts seem to prevent general paciHcaton lead
many to suppose that calm cannot be established with
out some fresh and bloody warfare. This gloomy pros
pect easily accounted for by the events which have &C.
CURED in rapid succession within few days When the
States Of Tuscany, Modona, Parma and Romagna voted
unanimously the creation of unique regency-the
reins Of which to be entrusted the Prince rg
nan, Of the royal house of savoy-every in this
resolution proof that the States Of Italy wished main
tain order and in order to accomplish this understood
the necessity of central Power, which, by its unity,
would be infinitely stronger and better able mako the
laws respected than four provisional governments posi-
bly, could People felt certain that regency, sprung
from the manifestation of all the States speaking and act
ing in the name Of all Italy, to acquire inu
ence calculated to pursue with vigor and the
realization of the wishes Of the populations u.s. that
they may be allowed to rule themselves and live under
a free and constitutional government.
The proclamation of the regency had therefore, been
seen with pleasure by all the friends of social order
fresh disappointment has arisen from the refusal Of the
Prince Of Cargnan however, the delegation of the re-
gency to Mr. Buoncompagni accepted without much
repugnance because argued that the dictatorship
Prince Of the House of Savoy the States Of Central
Italy, too direct step towards the annexation Of those
States to the kingdom Of Piedmont But the regency Of
Mr. Buoncompagni not having that present
ing every guarantee OF order the public painfully
surprised to see the French government oppose strenu
ously. The consequence was that when the Sandman
Ministry, yielding to the wishes Of the Cabinet at Paris
had prevented Mr. Buoncompagn to accept dehnitively
the post which offered to him. great dissatisfaction
manifested What the result? First of ALL Gene
raj Garbald resigned his command in chief is wits
pered be desired do by Victor Emanuel order
that his NAME endeared by victory might not become
watchword to all the macontents The retreat OF Carl
badi is positive, but all the friends Of Italy and the de-
Bologna meeting er-- against this dis
were obliged 70 u,mrualc
recourse to the National Guard to dsspate the meeting
The resolution taken by the government at 30
logna TO oppose, by force of arms, any
manifestation likely to endanger the Italian cause
cannot but be approved Of though at the same time
impossible deny there serious subjects Of dssen
sion among the defenders Of that cause Ia 10 be sup
posed that Garbald returns into private life that
hc
its former spendorf Be certain that the wishes Of the
italian nations disregarded by the great Powers
Europe, the bold General will resume his active ill.,
Must once again speakof the Congress- which, though
decided in principle does not appear likely meet fer
time yet? Two alternatives alone possible. An
the wishes manifested by the States Of Central Italy will
be allowed, and then peace, order and prosperity will
revive in the Southern States and all Europe On the
other hand, If the wishes of Italy be denied it diff
cult to say what will be the consequences
According to the last account brought by the Paris pa
pers the French government ceases to oppose the
gency of NJ Buoncompagni This resolution shows that
the apprehensoDs entertained for the preservation
tranquility in Italy sufficiently grounded they
have been able to influence the policy of the Imperial
1t interesting follow the polemic of the English pa
pers regards France and the relations which subsist
between that country and Great Britain Surprising the
OPINION the Anglo French alliance must be considered Of
slight Importance and seems to lessen day by day AS
have been able to collect confirm what stated in my last
letter. namey-their rivalry. The dominion of the
Is SO fine thing that 1t easily understood Great Britain
jealous TO preserve 1t.
Allow to leave the field Of politics to explore the
land ecunded by industry The labors of Legislative
Chambers have been inauguracd by industrial ques
ton OF high Importance reduction canal dues.
will not expatate this matter which no nte
rest out OF Belgium merely wish exhibit Of
notions respecting the interference OF the State in
matters relating to private industry. In railway con-
cerns for instance OF lines established and
ctiI rknd hv thn Int Tha ,nf
this Intervention of the government enterprise
purely commercial obvious In the frs, instance, for
the construction of railways, which have cost
thing like two hundred millions of francs forty million
dollars), the Belgian government obliged 10 issue
oan and to increase pretty considerably the public debt
Every the exchequer must raise pay the in
teres this, of course weighs upon the Inhabitants. The
second evil is not less evident-namely the augmentation
In the number Of State officials This vice, in Europe,
has penetrated everywhere and the mischief is great
that word has been created for it, both England and
In France What the English call red tape goes by the
name of bureaucratic in French The State official is
curious genus to examine. The born slave Of routine he
obstnately refuses, without examination every and
bold idea, and sticks TO his old customs As he expects
promotion and increase OF salary but after long SERVICE
he declines troubling his mind about any improvements in
his department. Indead, the regularity Of his life, the
of his occupation the certainty at the end
OF his Anreer the State will provide for him small pen.
SION nt all that vital energy which struggle with the
world Keeps up in every man who Is obliged find in his
imagination the means Of providing for hts future
While the latter rises and improves the former declines
and turns into mere writing machine. DO not think
coors too vivid in the portrait have given Of State
officials but must not be understood to deny the exist
ence Of intelligent minds in those admnistrationson
their action is thwarted; therefore see that rail
ways, which In the United States and England have
SO much benefited the public, because they worked
by companies, have still preserved their high tariffs and
do but half the work which expected from them
third grievance which arises from the working Of rail
ways by the government is tho rivalry existing between
the administration Of these railways and the companies
managing railroads constructed by private speculation
There s one more prospectthat Of equity II merchant
or private man has to complain Of State railway he
must apply to the government which then becomes
Judge In its own concerns Without the least disparagemen
to the integrity and impartaly Of the State officials,
must be acknowledged that their position is then rather
perplexing and perous. All these motives combined,
lead one to hope and wish the abolition of State inter
ference in commercial undertakings. This opinion daily
gains ground in Europe and will have conquered
every mind TO its SIDE
AT the time Of the Universal Exhibition OF Paris, in
1885, everybody struck with the nconvenences
arising from the incoherent indications Of weights, mca
sures and moneys. The members OF the Central Jury
and the Commissioners OF the various governments met
at that time and formed nm association called can Inter
national Association for the Introduction OF Uniform