The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-07-04
NEW YORK HERALD, MONDAY, JULY 4, 1859.
on the march to dilodge the enemy from the

Thus stood the war up to the 2lst OF June.
The next steamer will probably bring iuselli-
gence of the most terrible battle Of modern ,iues,
in which the three sOveregps of France, Sar-
dina and Austria will doubtless meet face to
| face upon the bloody field
There is one important point In the news ny
| the Vanderbilt, and that Ia the course Victor
Emanuel has declared he would pursue to wards
| the States of the Church. He has refused TO sc-
cepi Of the Dictatorship Of tbecitizens Of Bologna
and sent special aide-decamp to the Pope
assuring him that he will respect the neutrality
of the Papal States and guarantee the ndepen-
dence ofthe peninsula ofItaly This Is perhaps .ha
wisest course he could adopt under the circum-
stances. 1t is beyond his power to suppress the
revolutionary spirit which the cities of the Pspal
States seem so rapidly catching, as 1t were ny iu
fiction, from those Of Lombariy and the peiyabor
| ing duchies; but by not encouraging it ne viii
allsy much of the fears for the temporal sove
reienty Of the Pope which are now rife, and
which seem to have caused no little alarm ia
ecclesiastical circles, and to have engendeted
hostile feeling towards the just cause In which
the Allied armies are engaged.
SENATOR Brown, OF MISSISSIPPI, AT II
AGAIN.-Our readers, especially those of the
democratic church. will remember the very 70
markable speech made sometime ago in Tam
many Hall by that facetieus Mississippi fire.
eater, Senator Brown. We perceive, from our
Southern exchanges, that he has been at it again,
in The same peculiar vein of Southern democratic
Independence, among the people Of Mississippi
tina. he bas thus given "utterance to the opinion
that Mr.. Buchanan, Gen. Cass, MIR. Toucey, MIR.
Bright, Mr. Dickinson, and the whole Nortber0
democracy, except a small Spartan band, are ull-
reliable on the question Of the right of Southern
men to the protection Of their property Slaves
10 the common Territories" In another of these
bone speeches. delivered at barbecue, Mr..
Brown is represented as having said that
The democratic party was being abotionizsd II re
iasea 10 The 6uy Of Congress. 70 protect
hope OF tie Southern democracy 70 make fight n
Charleston Copvent;onto 90 there determined to have
'aeir views inco poraed In the Greed OF the y burst
we concern up in row BE had doubt they had
heretofore controlled tbs party ali great questions taas
the Northern free soil would yield III SUB
mission again. did not, why apply the torch to
the great temple Of democracy and bow the
flinders.
La reply to these aforesaid charges against the
administration, the Jackson Misssslpian comes up
to the defence Of the President; whereupon the
Charleston Mercury zealously undertakes to prove
the correctness Of the declarations of Mr. Brown.
Thus, the Mercury reverts to that exploded
humbug "of a compromise recently made
between the President and Douglas, on the
terms of his ignoring the reputation of
the bred Scott decision" and to the "open
reconciliation with Walker, the right hand
man and stauuch friend of Douglas" and says
that preparations are making to whitewash
Douglas in the Charleston ConventionY by COM
promising and betraying the territorial rights of
the South"
Now, while Mr.. Buchanan has unquestionably
given offence to our Southern fire-eaters tilibus
tiers and African slave traders, from this inflex-
bic adhesion to his constitutional duty of seeing
"the laws faithfully executed" we dare say that
among The sober, sensible, lawabiding people of
the South. as asnong the same powerful classes
Of the North, the course Of the President in re-
gard to flibustering, slave trading and nullifca-
ton is heartily approved. The administration,
on the other hand. would be justly subject to
public contempt If it could descend for q mo-
meut to the loose, disorganizing and lawless
policy suggested in the fire eating and flibuster-
ing speeches Of such restless Southern agitators
as Senator Brown.
should these Southern disorganizers there zap
ply the torch to the great temple of democracy,
and blow the concern to finders" we think that
the Union might possibly survive the explosion.
Nay, more it is possible that with the blowing
up of the great temple of the democracy" this
rotten and corrupting party convention system
of making Presidents will be succeeded, on all
Sides by better state Of things. Certainly,
from the three highest candidates out of four
Of five from an independent popular election, the
House Of Representatives at Washington will be
as competent to choose satisfactory President
as any irresponsible body Of political gamblers
and loafers under the name of a national party
convention. Finally, we would admonish Mr..
Brown, that unless he and his fellow fire-eating
and flibusteriDg agitators of the South make up
their minds to fall back at Charleston behind
the strong entertainments Of the administration,
the democratic party will be blown "to finders"
HE NEW BRITISH MINIsrRY-In another
column will be found list of the new Palmer
ston administration, with such evidences of their
views on the foreign and domestic policy of Eng
land as are to be CLEANED from their addresses to
their constituents The men who compose the
Cabinet in the new list are, it will be seen, with
couple of exceptions, the same whose names we
gave the other day. In place of Mr. Golden we
find Mr.. James Wilson substituted as President
of the Board of Trade, whilst Mr.. Cardwell goes
as Secretary to Ireland. The omission of Mr.
Cobdens name from the Ministry will strike
every one with surprise, as 1t was generally un-
derstood that he had been offered and had ac-
cepted place in it. We see by the Gazette that