New-York daily tribune., 1859-06-29

ton, and a<o to FIX the numbee OF deegssss to reprs
| sert each district
-Capt. Wm. BsIksdsle who Wa us-igged during
the Gros and Koia fight, l.. O. c. Lamar. sod Reuben
! DAVIS, have been renopnsted Cor Congress by the
Democracy Of the lid, I'D and 1t Disrsics of Mis-
tissippi respectively.
The Democracy Of the With Congressional Dis
rict Of Georgia, long represented blythe Hon. Alex
III. Stephens, have nominated the Hon. Alexander G.
Walker in his place. There we're several geutlemea
desirous of stepping into Mr.. Sepheus's shoes. but
after the ninth ballot in which Mr.. Walker had but
sbou, third of the votes, he was nominated by
! clanation.
Senator Pugh has written long letter to Mr.. A.
V. Hofer Of Cncinpati, TO whom Gen. CASES letter
was addressed. He explains the Cas- doctrine to
nothing than toat deserter from foreign
army would not be relieved from the penalties s.tao1-
ing 10 desertion by having been naturaized here
that is nothing more than all admit. Senator Pugh
| arg ues that:
| :" II Gen Cass intends what you seem TO suppose
namely that every native Of Prussia, or Austria, or
| France enrolled in the milIIs lLandwehr
and TINS rendered liable tSInil tary duty no,Shssud
ing his alton under our laws, the opinion is
| altogether untenable. II il Of no importance, as
view this question: whether the return OF naturazed
ctzeJ to Prussia Austria, or France, be voluntary
| or involuntary; because if he is subject to military
duy-os deJt obligation not discharged bs natnr
oitSaton IN the Unitcd .Sates-sucb duty well
be enforced in a case Of involuntary return, impress
! ment, captivity, shpwrrck; nay, it can be as
serted within the dominion Of neatral power or even
tby Of treaty Of e1traditionl in our miis To
acknowledge any such claim after natnralzatio m is
ip effect 10 compel the party Daurszed TO violate the
| very oath or affirmation demanded OF him.
| 81 do not understand however thst Gen. Cass en-
tertans the doctrine which you attribute to him The
real difficulty is that his attention has not been called
specifcay to the question which you propo sed TO
Every abe-bodied subject of Prussia, for instance,
must in the army during the period OF three years
between the ages Of eighteen and thirty; aud is
liable TO be again called into actual service, as
the public exgeucies may require, until be has passed
his q tn year. II the duties penalties to which
Gen. Cees refers, existing at the time OF enlgra
ton are such result from liablly TO service,
| in the army, no Prussian safely become citizen
| Of the United States unless be emigrated from
| Prussia after 60 years Of age. But Gen. Cass evi-
dently does not 80 intend; the duties Of which he
speaks those of actual seryice, already ncncsd
before emigration; and the penalties are those which
attach TO the desertion Of soldier, while actually in
| service, or under arms.
"It is not becausea naturshzed citizen of the United
States who returns to the place Of his nativity in pur
suit Of business pleasure Will thereby lose his ctl
zenship national character; but because even a
nativeborn citizen, who should enlist in foreign
sry and then do set woud subject himself TO all the
penalties Of deserton whenever he returned to the
dominion Of The sovereignty against which he thus
| in the case than in the other"
Senator Pugh is an excellent County Court lawyer
but has any one before him so resd the Cas- letter?
The New-Hampshire House Of Representatives
held an evening session on Friday and discussed and
passed the following resolutions upon the Slavery
| questions:
Bhroa fathers in rearing the magnificent structure Of
free Republic laid It's oundat'D broad aud deep in the
that al created equal and endowed BY their cre.or
sos o d eontro the poWe1s Of the General
overlook these great and hndsment. truths and depart from
early principles upon which the Government, was based
Resored That the people Of New Hampshire, through their
representatives Legislature assembled declare their hIm aud
ton Of fIndependenoeprincp which umpued in the Reyo
usn aud fashioned the sod that IN sccordanee
b,r that the rights for which America conended were the
Resored That the Government Of the United
formed establish ju.ioe insure domestic tranquility
for m S Of S the G f.ea Of Scns s1o
slavery winch trainers Of the Constellation es.ded
inssnuc6 the first principles o ust fruitful
sampe under fsot not only the rights sy ba,
r,ns thai it anti RePuehosn
viii, th. interests Of free labor upon which the owt dese
opment snd Pr..perty OF our cosptIy mainly dep Hds
shire in 1873 that we are firmly uuae'sby opposed the
extension Ssvey a. the frheT ner-sse OF slave
sbd paramount, law ii i' stamped upon the territories
the aou should protected and mantaad tneTe by the
the the United States C0ur
decision aud maintained by the Democratic
Administration that Slavery legally exists in all the National
Consultation aud which carried t. its k
giuae eau would establish Slavery N al tue Sta;s Is sub
the abhed principles Of IN. common law
and all the carrier decisions of the So
prene se that the people o! Newi ,mP'hfe
ie and abhor guilty therein contained, that the
Consultation authorizes 70 hold property in man
That regard ali suggestions aud propositions OF
every hind by whomsovyer made for revival o the African
shocking the moral sentiments Of The eniga
eed portion mankind that action on The part 0i Ine
oouniyius az or eSzng thtt hod aud
iuhuuan trac would isty subject the GOvrnmen ana ei
Un,ec 10 the rsproach and eNecTon OF al
| civilized ard Chnsian people.
Reso,ed That the development 81 eNtsgance and c0'rp
the nstionai Affairs upon the
of casting who have proved
fstlss placing who be relied up 10
public expenditures een The burdens Of iaxstoa ane
| protect the treasury.
sd That regard the usupaioa ana abuse Of by
the Executive uiaI BY the present AID preceding Nan na
ding a centralized despo.m ahke dan
the Liberties of the people and the rnts Of the states
the people watch with l~aou. eyes the present
10 a pswet the many Aad depSsi. with :he
few.
R,red That people long be free happy and pros.
ana b-evir gold ffu mines could be better
employ than - be srnt abroad to
pay o foreign labor regard the eneouTsge
m.nt Of home du.ty home products by the fostering hand
of object emiGsniy worthy OF American
ste,nsnshp.
Relre4 TIA cordially invite az Of al parties 70 join
ende extension o. slavery
original pgriy, and 70
the proud heritage OF American nsh' sId n'.aon
,ra1 sntted BY fathers ooee aud unimPaired 70
| those who may oorle afier ns
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