davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-27
The Itaisan Question.

THE PROGRESS OF NEGOTIATIONS FOR PEACE
Translated from the Journal dcs Deba Paris March s.
for the NEW York HERALD
Two days ago we alluded to what was something near
the propositions that lord Cowley instructed TO pre-
sent 10 Austria the part OF his government whose
Will be properly appreciated by the whole of Europe We
DO not wish 70 return to tic consideration of all these pro-
postors What we have already stated has doubtless
been scfnt to convey to readers how through the
carrying out OF these propositions the exclusive influence
% hnsfa may be made 70 disappear from Central Italy
WITHOUT containing any stipulation either rreconc abe
WIN AnsiAAss security or honor.
III ceeemg 10 rule the Italian princes who have
inade treaties with her - she would not cease
70 WoHc, uemi but that protection q combined with
mai OF AL Europe could longer be considered by any
umDraee f france In return for ths concession Aus
ua receives by the adhesion the rest OF Europe 10 this
afrangeme Mt the indirect that her
Italy can no longer be thougbtesry menaced Ana abe
would have besides less for compan as This no.
son would be found TO free her from evervthng Ina,
might render Incompatible with the security or the sua
ceptbity Of her Deghbors.
There would, therefore, be reason for conceivny
doubu on the successful result Of the mission of lord
Cowley were we not always forced to take into consde
ration human passions and TO be expected TO
sentiment 81 = their own particular interest
But there have been lack Of evil counscs pregeated
20 the French governmentwho has rejected them with
irfnes so honorable TO tbey have not the less been
presented to Austria and convinced that she a 40
witreiecttherr s,ot only on4tis De Of the Rhine
that war has blind patsans and unscrupuous iuga.ors
Inc austrian government Il more than any other pro
tec'ed against unengh,ened counsels and belgerert
sVss'sU0ps IS represented 70 Ler, Ia defiance Q.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-27
NEW YORK HERALD SUNDAY MARCH a. 1853 SgM I% -

saant then surrounded BY the isads e Mr. z. wns
took him into custody and handed him an oosr
bail for further hearing Some rich dsveopemsnts dif
erng from the usual details Of such cases. are expected
TO grow out Of the proceedings n the
Joswnal, March 10.
HARD PIxAsE.-Two German brothers, in Calhoun
county, H., married two German sisters. The elder
brother fell SICK and the younger brother away with
the sick mans wife, The convalescent brother then fol-
lowed with the other wife, and wants swap back,
but his wife, who has tried BOTH says neither Of the
brothers is worth having =. - nf-rf
ELOPnaxNT AND ARRBsr.-On the 18th instant,
Thomas Vittsley Of Fast Warren, N. H. clipped With tho
wife Of Mr.. Brown Of that place, Mr.. " being married
man. while hfs Brown iet two small children behind.
the evening and travelled foot twenty mics 70
East HAverh where the next day they were pveraken
by the officers who conveyed Thorn 10 East Warren Their
trial takes place week. Both parties held respecta-
BILE pogttiens until tho oonmimou Of this act. - p
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-27

THI STATE OF CANADA--An ably written circu-
lar has been issued in Canada West, and distributed in
large numbers, urging some member Of Parliament (if
the nav tariff succeeds 70 propose h The House that Is
exDedent 70 dissolve all goyernCaenal conneot0a with
Grcat Britain that the UNION between Upper and Lower
Canada bo dissolved and that mmedistS steps be taken
that Upper, CAaadA may become State Of the United
SateS.D . $50. - 49,, n 80, 49, +
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-27

evdence that ia MOI TOO much In her interest 70 avoid
wa and tina. she would perhaps do better TO precpate
1t than to wait for t.
These are fatal oounses, and earnestly hope that
they will not carry away Austria We hope II tho
more from the fact that Austria must be equally con-
WINGED Of two things me st that the French govern
meut wishes peace, since has willingly accepted the in
Prevention Of England whose attachment 70 peace Is sus
pected BY one the second that public opinion which
has been 90 unmsakaby expressed for peace would not
DO indulgent 70 the government that would accept tho
grave responsibility q having rendered 1t impossible,
either by It's natural pride BY False and oupable cacu-
lations.
with these two truths before her eyes, Austria ough! to
be disposed 70 lend her ears 70 the exhOrtations OF
England, and we will experience no surprise,
should we learn OF the confirmation OF the
dispatches that already represent 70 IN favorable
light the progress OF negotiations entered upon by Lord
Cowey. Only few days more Of expectation and we
will doubtless disspaed the last traces Of this
pleasant apprehension that has weighed heavily during
the Lass two months upon the mind Of Europe
then that, more than ever, will be appreciated the
advantages Of the Of which long habit has rendered
sometimes insensibe, and which marrow minded per-
sons, In their ridiculous PRIDE despse u 10 not only,
too Often affect to believe In material interests that
peace Ii necessary and proable 10 necessary 10 the
most cherished and enlightened interests OF the people
Riches and security great things but il Ia not only
these that long peace guarantees 70 us-more noble
fruits cannot fail 10 spring from its benign fertility Even
though did not strange In the germ the most sauary
enterprises would be sufficient 70 remember that ber-
y has been benefited by war; make us wish for
peace to country the condition and source Of tho
greatest blessings
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-27
MataInlOnlnl Items.

Az AFFAIR IN PHILADELPHIA " estertay afternoon
lite Affair occurred IN the vicinity OF Fourth and
walnut streets, resulting in exposing the details Of
one OF those cases OF conjugal niidelity which
have OF late years become 50 extremely fashionable In
tbis great and glorious country" Mr. Thomas Price Is
young gentleman employed in Megrgccs dry goods store
al No 2s9 Market street. is OF rather excable tempera
ment and witha an individual Of good parts. Mr. Rich
ardson Also young man. and the secretary Of ins
rance company Price oftentmes called TO the coun-
try and during he absence IL said by certain knowing
oDes that Richardson would slyly visit the wife Of the
former and encroach upon the honor OF his friend The
wife IN question represented TO be lovely ia face and
form, and just such woman could successfully play
The part OF empress At all events Price heard of tho
alleged Illegal attachment between his wife and Richard
SON. and was almost driven IN despair Yesterday a.
roon he was furnished with what he considered IN
doubted evidence OF Richardson double dealing, and
once, in iDdescribabe state OF mind, repaired to
The Office of the inswance company, where ,be GU
countered the object Of bis search He accusodMr r. Of
having payedo false aud cowazdiy part toward him. by
seeking to bring dishonor upon his name and said
excited manner, that be 70 rebuxe him by physical
force sung the action 70 the word Mr. Price gave r.
very severe drubblng number Of the gentlemen in the
Office nterfercd, aud after difficulty succeeded In
rsscais Linn from the roa clutches Of Mr. Price Tue
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-27
rHEl BA1a. SEASON.

iTHE ANNUAL COMPLIMENTARY BALI TO GEoadn
W Allen, iencersd by bis iriends, will take place At
Brocses Assembly R0cms sci yroome street. HOnday
evening, March 28, 1859 JOSEPH MURRAY. Chairma1
l., LE0, BRooREs Treasurer.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-27
RAILROADS.

...- 49,. NAl4kOAhSs
NEW YORK AND HARLEM RAILROAD
~ WINTER FRANCE hEST
ane ar sS5dsy o4 nsyc Aaa s NY sss G
S,ts street. New lork IS toliows:-- s vs.. lr- p,
eSS 5. N. for williams Briiz. ta,.e.
I L & \ 4 a1 ior t' %Rs ssf f ilSaa'
22or, n. Tor Williams Bridss. I.s
81 z for nlersoa
sP. N tor v WDe p ssl.
s.iSp y for Mite Plains tr,a White aaa csass ssrsea
RsruRHsc, VIII teivs
so = ss9 rom : W. %ilfs saa' briss.
IA. n from cscon Fails
10 Z 4 ven fIoS Si VIE rl,o..
llssshS y TO- Sssa v sti: l E s"''
sP. NJ. from y hfe ANA ! ..i t-H
N'" wM yScAxrsEhL, Superintendent
tn fare 70 Al pses.Mes Or and asr the los Inst u.
SfTsss 6fh A Ss
pENNsYLvaKA- sAILao AD--THs GsKA7 GEN
cIet. con,rsct:or sess. q Any peln, h
Feb s X aLtl co y fsssses ss.n Ass't
Aa1zsIsyOslAa-
A YOUNG eENTLEMAN poREIGsER BIZ BIRTH,
a. Sc Of sooa se ssy haSs tSe e
qasiosnes q so%e youna sSy b view to %saony
s % ss IS OF sSd bs ny ss sna
lated 20 make pleasant and agreeable. All communal
cations addressed H. O. Herald Office, will be strictly
tdertai ~. t.f - II.
MRS JEsslE WILLIS MATRIMONIAL. AGENCY, L
In West Forty third sxeet-Genlemen fees, VI, ladies'
tree. HcpTa from 3toSP. NJ Reference reqclrec. Letters
from s coanty enelose two saps e letters not az
nee All bnsiness confidential
MATRIMONIAL -EMIT.S vrLLETTE WILL UPON RE
l receipt Of 25 cent? Us equivae, 10 stamps md spe
cnen q bsnivrs return 10 any one ceneaon OF cha
racer and sxeica future prospects herefro ie Emile
V1ipue, New York Peat oshce ff
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-27

WATCHES, JEwELRY, &C.
E'REkCH CLOCKS. rIa
BROEZRS. MECHANICAL, LAMPS, &C., ~
So1 nj fecci OF removing 70 623 Broad
way. II. DARDONvfLLF, f45 Broadway.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-27

(yoAL, C0AL-St bAR0E SIZE NUT; 81 rs. STOVE
car furnace size best Quality screened from the yard
lees from boat EDWARD pFHREND Coal yard 33 Stanton
street between ForByb aud Cyse streets near The Bowe,y
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-27

RIO OWNERS OF COUNTRY PLACES.
j FEk1ILlZERS SUPERIOR TO PERUVIAN GUANO
Mapes super phosphstes of lime FIRST in
ths country for grass lawns flower vegetable garden and
ali other crops r. recommendations hundreds VINO have
used 1t for years.
strong new bags 100 lbs eacu.
Eogenized phosphate of lime PER bag 81 co. per ton $50
Mapes' super phosphate OF lime, :. 33. 10
Potash super phosphate Of lime I" $50 as
phosphate experiment together with circuisrs
containing full directions be had free OF an
application TO CRAS. MApl.S, las Fulton street
For sale AZ all agricultural warehouses
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-27

Use aAnLsRD's
~ U5a MAnLARDS
U6E kATTJ.ARD'3
USE NAIid,ARDy
3 FAyili CHOCOLATE.
fAAI.y CHOCOLATE.
FAMILY CHOCOLATE,
FAMILY CEOCOLATE.
USE bAILLARD'S
urE MAfLLARD5
uoS MAILLARUH
Use MAILLARD'S
VANILLA CHOCOLATE.
VANILLA CtOCOLArN.
VANILLA CHOCOLATE
VANILLA CHOCOLATE.
ruE BEST IN THR WORLD
TER BEST IN THE WORLD
Tie BEST IN THE WORLD.
THE BEST IN TIL WOELw
Mandatory 5s and 100 Mercer street. stors 81 Broad
where the following qualities be procwei-
CHOCOLATE Dis SANTE
CHOCOLATE DE FAMILIES
CHOCOLATE PEFECIIONE,
CHOCOLATE A LA VANILLA,
CHOCOLATE DOUBLE VANILLA.
CHOCOLATE FHTUGINEAUI
CHOCOLATE CREAMS,
CHOCOLATE CARAkEI.5,
. SPANISH CHOCOLATE.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1859-03-27

CTANTON CO.-sTANToN CO.. LICENSED PAWN
- brokers IS Canal street second door from Eldrdge street
acvOdce money liberal terms diamonds. watches Jewel
and personal property Of every description Entrance
u private office by the hall door
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1859-04-28
Later From EurOpe.

~ The steamship City of Washing
ton, from Liverpool, with advices to the
18th inst, arrived at New York on the
18th.
The war feeling seems to some extent,
to have been argumented since the form
err arrival. Armament preparations con-
tinue with undated vigor, although
some talk has transpired of simultane.
Gus disarmament by the powers, preyi-
Gus to the Peace Congress. The Austrian
troops in Lombardy still continue to ad
vance and threaten Piedmont, while
warlike preparations continue in France
on tremendous scale A letter from
Munich says the cavalry and infantry OF
the Bavarian army are to be placed on a
war footing, and that before the end of the
month all Germany will be in arms In
Great Britain war was generally consid
cred inevitable, and much depression
prevailed in the funds. U#s
The English ministry, having been
defeated upon the reform bill, has de-
cided TO dissolve parliament, and go &c
the country upon the issue. New cleo.
tons will shortly be held, and an active
canvass is progressing. The House o
Commons has rejected a resolution il
favor of the ballot, by three majority
The Indian loan of 1000, 700 has been
introduced into the London market, and
supplemental one of 5,OoO,O 200 more is
anticipated.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1859-04-28

Pixies PEAK HuMBUG.-Dr. Bur-
lis, of Davenport, endorses the reliability
of Mr.. Campbell, the authority for the
following:
We had the pleasure, says the Holt
County News, of meeting our frienl,
James II. Campbell, who has just return
ed from the gold mines. A letter has
been published from him in which he
gave his opinion Of the prospect Of find
ing gold, which we believe to be his con-
illusions after months of prospecting. He
proncunces Pixies Peak a great humbug,
and says that no diggings have yet been
discovered that will pay anything. He
informs us that he prospected the coun.
try thoroughly, and not only went down
to bed rock, but into it, From the sur
face down to the depth of some two OF
three feet, he could find the color but
when lower than that it was a rare thing
that the color could be obtained. lie
says that water is scarce, and that it is
with The greatest difficulty that enough
can be had TO wash the dirt with. The
heaviest piece he saw and knows Of being
taken out while there, was worth II
cents.
There is one thing which we learn from
Mr. Campbell, that seems to us to he
most censurable. He says that the au-
thors of the flattering letters received
here are men who have never done any
mining, and consequently know not from
personal experience anything about the
existence of gold. The miserable wretch
es who have thus been deceiving the
people should be scorned and loathed as
things too mean for this world #.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1859-04-28
Arrival of Gold.

H- The steamship St. Louis, with
the California mails of the 9Th, $50 pas
sengers, and ST, 1896 in gold, arrived
at New York, on the 25th inst. Califor-
MIA news of no interest
A fearful earthquake destroyed the
city of Quito, with 1900 lives. The loss
of life is computed by some as high as
5000. The loss of property is said tc
amount to s3,ooo,OOO A number O.
small towns to the northward were also
destroyed and some damage was occasion
ed in Guyaquil.
Dr.. Trevett, U. S. Consul at Valpa-
raise, has had difficulty with the gov
eminent. Several of the principal actors
in the outbreak of the 28th of Feb, took
refuge in his house, which was twice
invaded by the police, and the wrong
men taken prisoners. The first time the
police were driven of, but on the next
day the consul was obliged to submit un-
der protest.
DR.. Trevetts exequator has been can
celled by the government.
The revolution at Chill had been quell-
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1859-04-28
New Counterfeit.

ES- PHILLIp's Northeastern Money
Reporter, Of April 2lst, contains the fol-
lowing description of a new counterfeit
upon the Merchants Bank, Salem, Mass,
and pronounces it the most success
full achievement in bank note engraving
ever brought to light. The Dubuque
San announces its presence in chat city,
and on Friday evening last we saw one OIL
the notes in the hands of a merchant
of this village, who had taken it as gen
uine. 1t has doubtless been widely cir
culated, and our readers should be on
the look out for it.. The description, as
given by the Money Reporter, is as fol.
lows:
/" Top-The President, Directors &
Co. of the MERCHANTS BANK will pay
THREE DOLLARS to the bearer, on demand
No. 1872. The words Merchants Bank
are in large capitals at the centre. The
President, Directors & Co. of are at the
ends, and curve around very large fig
ure 3; the is under the last syllable
Of President The words will pay,
&c, between the IS, and THREE DOL.
LARS are in quite large capitals. Near
the edge, and under each 3 is the let
ter A.
Center Salem, Mass, on the left
Jan. lst., 1882 on the right, and in
the middle large shaded circle, witt,
the worp THREE very large.
Below N. B. Perkins, Cashier, or
the left; and beneath it, in small CAPT
tails, Three Dollars : on the right, b
w. Silsbee, President;;' under it New
England Bank Note Company beneath
which Three Dollars
+" The paper is Of the finest kind, and
the work done in exquisite STYLE
The words MERCHANTS BANK" al
the top, and the circular medallion a,
the bottom of the bill, are printed in red
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1859-04-28
The Sickies Trial.

EE The SIcKLEs Trial still continues,
and without any developments Of special
interest. The Judge has admitted evil
dence to prove adultery. and large
number OF witnesses have been examined
in proof of that charge, which is well sus
tanned. The trial will probably close this
week.
The story about striking female dem
onstralion in favor Of Mr.. SICKLEs, BY
about twenty Washington ladies, is q
hoax. It's foundation was that three la
dies, from different parts of the Union,
stopping at the National Hotel, where Mr..
SIcKLEs father is also staying, expressed
to the latter their sympathy for his son,
and expressed their willingness, if desir-
ed, to present themselves daily at the
Court House.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1859-04-28

The wide reputation which DR.. j
Hostetter's Stomach Bitters have attained
during the past year, bespeaks its excel
lence in more forcible manner
than any words which we can offer. 1t
renoyates, purifies, and strengthens the
system, and aids she stomach in the per-
formance of its functions. 1t is regarded
on all sides as sovereign specific. and.
therefore, to procure it in the best posi-
bic way. should be the object of the pub
lie. We commend it with more than
usual zeal and confidence, believing and
knowing. as we do, that it stands fore
most among the many preparations OF
the day, for imparting strength. yigor
and tone to the system, and possessing
the curative powers for all similar di-
seases arising from disordered stomach.
In the most severe cases of cramps, di-
arrhea and weakness of the stomach, the
Bitters have been rigidly tested, and al
ways with the greatest success.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1859-04-28

An old farmer of Cedar County Iowa,
wants us to advise all prairie farmers to
turn their sloughs into red top, as it is a
much more valuable crop than the natu-
raj growth. He says:
AS soon as the ground thaws enough
in the Spring, sow your seed, say one
bushel to six acres, and harrow well to
cut the sward, SO that it will take root
and grow. Then NOW il before harvest,
SO as to give it a chance by the aid Of
the Fall rains. If left too late, the wild
grass will smother it out. Do not be
discouraged if it does rot head out the
next year. but NOW as before, and ever
after you may lool; for an unfailing crop
say two or three tons per acre. When
there Is pillow land on either side it can
be got in around the edges without the
use of the harrow, as the wash will spread
over so that it will take root. | choose
this method in preference to breaking -
Some prefer ditchipg, but this is an err
ror. Only where the water remains dur
ing the whole year is ditching necessa
ry. For pasture, one acre Of red-top is
worth three of slough grass"
In many places, particularly in North :
ern Indiana, there is native redtop
grass that is equal to anything of the
name for hay for all kinds of stock. No
doubt that could be extended by cultiva-
ton upon the plan above recommended
which we know is good one.-NeW
York Tribune.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1859-04-28
Grand Juries.


Eg- Among the institutions still ex-
tant, that may Justly be called time hon
ored, one of the most useless, it seems to
us, is that Of the Grand Jury. 1t bears,
in our opinion, somewhat the same rela-
ton to our courts that fifth wheel does
to wagon-of no possible utility, but a
decided incumbrance. Ii is expensive,
and yet we know of no duties performed
by it that could not just as well be per-
formed by our present peace officers. Ii
is placed intermediate between the lower
ard higher courts, apparently for no bet
ter purpose than to create a temporary
stopping place, or to make the road to the
seat Of justice more tedious than it would
otherwise prove. Its duties in the way
of preliminary examinations would un-
doubleday be better performed if entrust-
ed TO our justices courts, where they
seem legitimately to belong.
If the jurors were uniformly selected
because of their intelligence, the system
would be more tolerable but this is not
the case. They are drawn promiscuously,
and the consequence is, almost invaria-
bly,, that majority are incapable Of get
ting at, or Of properly discriminating, in
the matter of evidence. Besides-and
what is the most exceptionable feature OF
the whole system-they are not required
to listen to. and but seldom hear, more
than one side of a case, which is a mon
strous injustice. Innumerable trivial
transactions are carried before them, and
through the agency of one sided repre-
sensations, are dignifed by the finding
of an indictment, when a few words oil
explanation on the other side would have
set them to rest, without leaving the least
odor of criminality upon them. We are
cognizant of just such cases in this coun-
ty, and hundreds occur elsewhere every
year. Interest or prejudice carries a
mans name before these secret tribunals,
distorts some transaction into criminalitv
the evidence is imperiectly sifted by the
incompetent jury, and the result is that
the mans character receives the stain
of criminal indictment, which the open
investigation which follows shows there
is no evidence to support. Look at the
late session of the District Court for this
county. Out of some twenty five or
thirty cases upon the criminal docket,
not conviction was had. :" No cause OF
action" we believe, was the decision in
several of them, and yet the defendants
will scarcely escape the odium of a Grim
inal charge, while the county is put to a
great deal of unnecessary expense-all oil
which is to be attributed to this system
of ignorant grand jures An open in
resligation before a justice would have
saved all this. Such method, it seems
to us, would secure the rights of the
state just as effectually as the present
system, while it would be much more
just, and UNNECESSARILY more economical
Michigan has taken the lead in the abo-
lition of the obnoxious system, and we
fully believe that it would be better if her
example were universally followed.
The Buchanan County guardian. (Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1858-1864, 1859-04-28

GS- GILLIcK, who has been tried twice
in Dubuque for the murder of his wife,
and found guilty both times, and was
sentenced to be hung on the Goth inst,
has again appealed his case to the Su-
preme Court, which will probably not
act upon it until the June term. This
case will cost the county of Dubuque an
immense sum of money, and may ye
end in the release Of the murderer, not
outstanding it was one of the clearest
cases of guilt on record. 1t is such tri-
fling with the penalties Of the law that
gives IMMUNITY to crime-that causes ii
TO stalk abroad so openly and so frequent
ly as at present. If the punishment is
SO terrible as TO shock the moral sense of
the community, by all means abolish it,
and make it more in consonance with the
popular feeling. But when the penalty
has been established, let it be melted out
whenever crime wilfully braves it.