The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1858-08-08

executive IN France .lmos. 70 man 'syor Of deal.
Ssl y worse in believing thai the means Of doing 90
we're At period in their previous natory ample for
cx;bsc France s greatly disposed TO believe that the
Eglsh people ON the hsh road " Rone tnAt aftsr
hundred years the ration acknowledging the error
OF its ways, 10 resoy 10 snesl once more ut the
sssrs OF it's forefa,hsTs, and TO shjars the nory
Of Luther aaa al Lis sinful cuptumely. Wherever We
turn, says We see the higher classes who, Eogsud,
give the lay TO public opipon reyivng the tenets OF the
Sth and arrive AZ the CONCLUSION tnsr unless
s ss,s wSe have ous 1ssnsa ia sasser
vNncy 10 The "bigber pOwcrs sii SION iolaw N the
track the arhtorscy has defined or course, we m@e-
date of this inference G the Correspondence BE-
the BIZ hop of Inndn and Mr. Pcoie the cora.e OF
81 pernabas But Catholic France Altogether in error
people TO return 10 the ataTs OF their ancient faith rhe
English are riseYably serve ysce 70 the powers that
be-.hsir bosieg down TO nIaisr pre- emnen na,ay
ou ent a. we'll expect them to yied their daughters
fcoa o, their mobiles az suffer the fah they
never sgan establish cure footing IN England Chris
tapi'y tsef will perish fret, and toe only posi-
tive result that will follow from gae .reve-
Isons Of S. Bsrpabss VIII be determination the part
OF the people the rubrc revived That tbs ruorc
jusfee the conieesiors s certain but ussseshe veus
rate common EDgspd-has come 0ed ID tor
than ,wo cersmiss It's revival has all the force
OF sn innovation Catholic France however is quite rignt
IN asserting hss the higher ranks EnSish society are
eli more or less tainted with do,rnes having aomisu
tendency u ID useless 10 geek the whether from
tbs psurecquene.s Of the worship erninea the refined
suntlssy vhich Gala into action degree n learning IN
uppeeded IN the Simple evangelical sMh bot The
prayer books Shen arrive At the church door II epencd
elupagss nsy be genera observed to be siorned with
he 81 2olc eross, Indicative o! the high church SYM
pstbies Of the owner.
In Pans cbsp has been lately started Ay gentleman
OF the O. Grerney, bst~eea whoss opinions and
thee Of the Pss church ordinary persops od but slight
6ferer &c, Ghhvugh s remarked that the nearer Pro-
sssant Popstom approaches W The ancient fsth the
eucer ia In lis areetiops VI the gulf has lies Do
tween 'hem Mr.. Curney's chapel has answered his ex-
pec'apops 60 well tbs; nc Is DOW doubling Us @ccommo'
dsticrs.
In ccnseQuence or the new relative to titles, such
sppl cations hsve been made a. the Imperial II
brary In The Kae Rcheiseu for the works OF hozer,
Morer other writer's genes.oey tina; the attend
aura those works TO be placed on their desks
70 be ready for the drst applicant
There lit or ro.tiog gong II The theatres. The
beat % not what il oas baen bat quite Gut lieut. 10 maze
TIE rjque has changed han is rs clo.ars Fglro
just nor severely pleasant uoon the subject Of re
variable cure performed by Nile Arto., of the Grand
Opera, sho s7pexred one night in tbs par: Of Nine
Isatefs- Gues mspf-ip the liag'ciepne," that lsdy
be rg seriously Incsposed. The claque spplauded toe
crDolced for repetition the next dayMle Arto. s.l
10 se srbyputs; hui the circumstance producsd such
vorterrl efc' nrcn Nine Lansers tnat she ossnuy re-
c,vered appeared ia her proper place the foow ug
evening, srgrnS ~ " she Lsd never 10 ner lite sang be-
fCren
Our Sc. Petersburg COrrespondehoe'
ST. PETERSBURG, July I6, 1858.
Tie Disturbances among The Peasa.ryC Curious Facts Con-
ceraiag the Difficulty in Es.honia Return Of the En-
peror--Hs Journey Distinguished Ssanssrs--Emtgra
ton to tie Amoor-- Commercial Prospects, dc, dc.
liz curious fact that tho fret Disturbances Of any
sequence amosg the Russian pessan!ry since the com
u1encement or the emancipation movement hsve oc;arred
IN province here the institution Of personal serfdom
that prevails in the greater part OF European Russia does
exist Ssd has existed for the ssl forty In
in tha tim o.he Pa IF
Livops and couraod the legal abolition OF vaaags took
place early 10 the reign of Alexander and year
1877, when the preliminary arrangements connected with
completed the peasants have ceased 70 be glsds
adsc and become free tenants of their former lords
According The benevolent intentions Of Alexander they
kind Of pattern for the rect OF tho
pre- 10 which the scheme Of emancipation 10 be gra
duAy extended and thought that the improved
on the peassn,ry these provinces and the increased
income Of the nobility resulting from IL, would encourage
the introduction OF similar systcm Russia proper
Unfortunately the results of this emancipation were far
rorn answering the expectations entertained by the E
psror And his advisers rhs peasants received tuer
dom, indeed but freedom without property, without .
foot OF land taat they could call their own they hal
rent their fields Of their mobiles in the
formerly, and worse off in some respects, ~
they could receive notice 70 quit at auy time, II the land
owners thought H. TO turn their farms into pastures 70
cultivate them their account by hired aborers.
Tho national ssvonc sysem OF peasant communes that
exists In oc RuIsi, and tends materially to m,ss.e the
evils Of serdon, is unknown In the Baltic provinces
which were formerly under the dominion OF Poland,
Sweden and the German knights; and where the
distinction between nobls and peasant WAS sad coat
nues 10 be embered BY the difference OF race EsthonA
and Ilvona conquered r the thirteenth century by
foreign Immigrants OF the reuonc order Of chivalry,
who reduced the Aboriginal Inhabitants 70 slavery, and
treated them with hnshness that has Hnk deeply into
q n o.
patsarchal Of achment from growing 10 among them
that prevails IN the nt,ror CT Rnssn vnere mastei ana
have the Interests aud uadone, and very often toe
PR 'pdcss us very probable that rsnors OF tho
by the Imperial oakdn which them the
ersh.p Of Their homesteata and much land az IS
eessary for their support hal rvsched the ears o. the
which the most Exaggerated reports we're clrren. neie
at ns. representing the entire rroviuce as IN state
OF nscrfecticn, and the nobility nsing Tor toeir
lives from the vengeance Of their inura.ed
falf Pr later ara more auihenj c account. appears
the disprbapces we're confined to the es,as o. baron
Ee1kuI Won Gaileoond, who hE1 exsscera,st the pea
by the eKorDan; rents exac ed from th All tor
which, not bspg a5e ~ pay the wh7s la cssn they had
b. AXE up By reed labor his private lands Tired
~ tfs oprression, they BODY sormed his castle,
hressng into tue vine cellars, gd obviously drank
rpon Their contsns fGe Bsren 6astsDed % nsghbor
ugto~p, here he found srsli deiasameut o' troops,
vscn be persuaded 10 scco lpsuyng hn 20 sis estae,
hoping their appearance would be sun eot TO retu the
rosrs TO or5er out tee pessAn,s inspced with Du'ca
cursgs defended stout that the soldiers,
who were Only forty strong, nai % retro wsn toe
los o. telr -ovnnsni'pg of aud ten twelve pri
vs,-s tlcs or wounded ga hes-rg OF this caAs,r3phs
The military Governor Of Reve Corni H4y6en, tnne.
da'ev desyached battalion Of infantry 10 t,e scene OF
a-f,n ana The fnh1n'ans, vho s1cep nm cr g-ea' eS
c,icneni, very inofsnsive and raraole set
~ peop- osrsd further resistance, bat Withdrew 70
Their homes content with ing prosed 70 irsss OF their
srevsacss sna ge-e amnesty, from ;h only tbs
ripslessers eycig1td. The latter, nore7er, had
areaiy sssn reuse IN tue dense forests which s cover
area. part O. Estr MA, acd from voch s be easy
matter W ds!ofgs them unless they give themselves up
n their 7coort the a7pro1ch o. wotey. Osc1use
The advocates or ssrdcn Of tbs dent - dis
creh cIarc- alnn stnytasr clrtr the nliness