New-York daily tribune., 1858-10-28

= !, Ssncri,;cal and fsise By tie ordinslc OF -
the; dedica,ed al e the ncuonal CONAN, 10Y y. F
lulcl by Saoery, 20 free iaDo- inlr '!' ~, 'isl,
i.rih aud forever While by the -e" ',s'''4'1 "N'
v i,vit.d f,,.gr, fre. nbnr trpD al ands m
d, ,bc mn s,4 iiterlicfcd ,he Import 9iiun o' Ar
can slave hor u all iimes - ei places ana uuo ri sA
o'rc1mstsuces w'.-.-,,e>er. Il ls true = at Aoy
Iece and wisey irO',, r,' ~ 'y o if-'-
oou'} - - cre bs differing c.rcu e,abo-s, % abos.
S1yy y ;u th,ir own way ar" tt their u.sn pleasure,
instead of colfdJ tat du'y - Cn0gTcss, eni tha.
,bey occurred 10 tie Save Snten, while ye' Icit'au-
tbe - ten oi Slsv<rv, q thrc -hha Iprtsantl on 90
slaves in to Ftde.al go~pmeui. ruib tncy sA4,t
find a. lerse..s abe 20 re.Eqlish 10 "th saety: Bnt
the very nature of tnsae mp~hreai'On5 Ioftihe. ny
ro.to! that the fathers knee thai .he Two y A-o
l,n1 ,ot endure within the UnpD, and expected tiht
,sitbin rt period -avery would disappear i"r4eI.
NAreover in order tbat thcse notifications l4hl i'
altogether defeat their grand dess1 oi n7PugHc
maintaining universal quality, tlty fIyFi1cl tN"'
tWoihifis of tie States mgi amend ~, Nol'l'- ~
IL remsns to ray this point oniy one "oi1 10
Guard agaibet lnisaprr releD-ioD. J. t,.se Ni "'o
to again become umyersaiJ siFo""t+ t+..-' 1,HI,'
tret,id 20 say with what Nnl4-i9nS oi t"' 'n-.,'"
hon tbof nd .lau be accomplished. On the other
hand lille do couiideuily believe ana nope mat NY
rcr,iry will vet bscoule land OF universal freedom
d t, exut,t that il viii be made So otn-GW-e tl-h
tbo.eb tie action Oi the several Sa - cooperating
with he Federal Government, and oh acnus DO silct
conformity with their respective t"nsn'uuou'' .,
TIE alrif and contentious conc'lhlnS : tNrly' wiz"
Gently disposed persons DO hHbituay tprocG'e is
notbrg more than III. rpeDing Of the conflict " Hch
the Foihcrs tlCins Ives not only thus re- riei WIN
favor, but which they may BE- sand to rave ihs'-
IL is not to be denied, however, that thus far the
course f that c,lfest has not been &c" rins - llc
Iuare authorizations and vi hes. lu the .i ~ red
cral loiiics Slavery deriving uDloot, lJT aiVdui-
goes from cOmmeIClal ChaLges, hnd energies un-
Grcseen fiom the facilities Of combination het"eeh
members cf The 5ldyeholdug cas' and IT, feen 'iil
csss ard other property classes, carly ci, and hns
NJ erctb made said bot merely L. fct1n rs WSih-
NJ deter siye position, but to extend rs sway throlg-
out the whole Union. /, Is c"riaih that te slfNcho!
ing class cf American tiz-Ls indulge TINS l6l ahDi-
ton and that they derive encouragement i"r u iI'h
fine rarid and elective political successes winch they
layc already obtained. The pan Of operation D. TINS;
by continued appliances ci paifonae", aug 'Dfe",s
dsUuiou hcy Wi keep majority ia' oratio 10 tho7
DESIGNS iu tlc SIatc whore each state has an cQui.
rerncsortaiion. Through that mal"ri'y they :" de-
leut as they best caD the admission oi fIee o.ies
and secure the admission Of Slave Sat's. lIdci tte
protection of tc Judic.aIy they viii, On The prn-
tiIle of tie Drcd Scott case, carry slavery
into al the Territories Of the nuiitd states
now cyi.tiug and hereafter TO BE- organized.
Ry tie action Of the President ana TIE
senate using the tICoty.makiDg power they WIZ al
rex foreign slavel cldirg StEies. IN inY0raOe con-
iulc'nre they will induce Congress % repeal the act
Of ISts which prohibits the fpreigu save-r0de, aud
20 tcy " n import Africa, at the oo9t oi oAly
so head, slaves enough 10 hll up The a'eror % lhe
coutuent Thus relatively increasing the numbcr OF
Slave States, they will allow - amen meet L" inc
Constitution prciudiclol 10 Their interest, ana 20, nav
pr pcruapcltly established their power, thcy expect
the Federal judiciary 10 Du.iiy all sde la"s "hcu
slsu inf rere With internal or fOYci,u commerce u
slaves when TIE Free States shall BE- snneleL'y
demorazed TO tolerate these designs, they reasonably
crcude that Slavery viii be accepted by those states
Themselves | shall not stop to show how speedy or
bow cnmplete would be tie ruin which the accom-
rehmeri Of these sleveholding schemes would bring
upon tic country. Tor one, should not remain IA
tie comfy 80 test the sad experiment. Having spent
ny manhood, though lot ny whole Ie, in free
STATE no aristoCracy of any bind, much less an aIis-
tocracv of Shareholders, shall ever make the aWs ol
the land IN which shall be content TO live. Having
seen the society around universally engaged IN
agriculture manufactures and trade, which were inuo-
cent and bencfcent, ] shall mover BE- denizcn oi
State whore and women are reared as cattle ana
bought and sold merchandise. Nhen that eva day
shall come and all further effort at resistance she he
impossible thcn il there shall be no better hope FOR re-
de1pt;on then j can I0w foTesee, shall cay win
FYaiklin while looking abroad over the whole earn
for g new end more congenia home; Who're i"''i'y
dWells There ~ my couotfy'
You viii tell me that these fears arc extravagant
and clmerical. answer, they are 80, bat they are
70 Only because the designs Of the slavohoacrs must
ard can be defeated. Boz il is only the possibility oi
defeat that renders them They ycannot be defeated
hy inactivity There IS escape from them eOmpati-
blc with nOA-re5istancc. How men, ana 10 Nna' way
shall the necessary resistance be made There Is
Only one way. The Democratic party must he per-
uaneItly aisl0dged from tie Government. The Toa-
son is that the Democratic parry Is lneAriceOiy com,
mii,ld TO the designs Of the slavohoders, wlieh
/ have described. LIT ne be well understood d. 90
not charge that the Democratic candidates for pubic
ofhcc noW before the people, are pledged, much les
that tie Democratic masses who support them really
adort II ose atrocious and dangerous designs. Caudl-
dates nav ard generally DO mean To oct justly, "ic-
" md parioticaly when they shall be elected 6nt
thcy become the ministers and servants not the dc
tntors Of the lOWer which elects them. The poNcy
which party shall pursue at future period, Il ony
gradually developed, depending on the occurrence OF
cvcIts never fully foreknown. The motives oi men,
whether getting as electors, or in any other capacity,
are generally pure. Nevertheless, it is not more true
that Hell i paved with good Intentions than It Is
that earth is covered with wrecks resulting from inno'
cent end lmiable motives.
The very constitution Of the Democratic party com
nis il 10 execute al the designs of the slsvehoders,
whatever they may be. Ii is not party OF the whole
/ Union of all the Free States and of all the slave
StGc; Tor yet it party Il the Free states ~ the
North and IN the Northwest but il is sectional sad
local party, having, practically, lis seat within the
Slave states and counting It's constituency chiefly ana
almost exclusively there. Ot al lis representatives, "
/ Congress and in the Electoral Colleges, two-thirds
Uniformly come from these States. IT. great element
Of strength lies IN the vote of the Shareholders, aug
n6nted 10y the representation Of threotilhs Oi the
slaves. Deprive the Democratic party Of this strength
and II would be a helpless AID hopeless minority ia
cepabe of continued organization. The Democratic
party being thus local and sectional, acquires new
strength from the admission q every ne@ Slave state,
and ioses relatively by The admission of every new
| Free State into the Union a party is in one
seuse Joint stock association, in which those who
conirhuie most direct the action aud management Of
/ the CCucCru. The sllYcholer-, contributing in an
OyCTwl euirg proportion to the capital strCBgth Of
the Democratic party they necessarily dictate arl
yiesCTibc Il. policy. The inevitable caucus system
enables them to do so with show OF fairness eud
iuetce. Il it wcre possible 10 conceive lor Hoiout
that the Democratic party should 0isocey tte beLesS
If tie slaVch0defs, we should then see q withdrawal
of the Shareholders which would leave the party 10
perish. The potion o the party which is found .n tie
Frec States Us mere spPeYGage convenient 90 modify
i,s sectional cl arsctey without upanc its seciicu
constitution and less effective 10 rcsuaugil, move