davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

- ! Gpee;a, 49, ~.
Ttse 1srase - - ~ stisn1 u d ! IA
l1n CO. u ~ shrs<l1H NJ -
oeity % most 81 kscSS ton r r. r. Sr, N
eeatrasy pfofessiooo ~ nienc ~ -
are mot credited Ii ~ ISsef cisS11S nboSS IN
President Rsceat developnents have ssaeges
ed the faith and excited the fears Of The IRE
| QuentsFs Of the White House.
- Ff11taen1 80 Qi1h tsiual nhAn3 annnr
ance, when he sent The Kansas Message 10 Con
gfess on the I'd Of February, that Sc woult
carry Lecompton through In sixty days or die
/ Tso thirds Of the time named 10 gone. ant
the 6rst part Of the alternative, is unfulilled.-
WIN the Second pars eone 70 pasey WIN 1ls
BuchsDana asick - bis ~osdf $50
Il has bsens formally annouaoed 10 thoss
seeking that no important diplomA1ic appoint
menfs win be made ill after the Kansas queseiOl
shall have been settled. Judge Roosevelt I
named In connection with the Ministry At Ma
dsid.
IL d understood that Senator Houston will
overhaal the members ofthe Naval and Reform
Board personally, Tuesday. on the bill requiring
them to be subjecsed TO trial.
The recent oct eives the President over 4
hundred appointments, including transfers from
one rank 70 another.
The change in the British Ministry in NO way
Affects Lord Napier's position here, though he
has NO political afRiiAtion With the Earl Of Der
BY. 81
Senator Wade's speech yesterday produced .
sensation by turningthe tablss on those charg-
ng aggression upon the North. He cited
examples the annexation Of Texas, the Fugi-
tive Slave Law, the repeal Of the Missouri Com.
promise, and the last movement for forcing
Lecompton on reluctant people-wherein the
South had assailed and impaired the rights of
the North. His whole speech WAS outspokea
and forcibls. He marched squarely up to the
enemy and confronted him reselutely on every
point Is said that Ohio had taken her ground
and could nos be driven from il By menace, per-
suasion or sreachery. gsss.
After M. Broderiek had handled BisIer
without gloves yesterday, telling him 6atiy that
his statements then made concerning the meet
ing At Judge Douglass house upon the Toombs
bill were wholly different from those made on
the former occaMon, an episode occurred worthy
Of notice. s,ks
When about closing. he supposed that Mr..
Sldell coughed in an offensive manner, where
upon he Immediately remarked that some Sena-
tors were in the habit OF signifying displeasure
by coughing down others. For himself, be re-
garded such conduct as insulting, and such as
no gentleman would indulge in. No reply was
,sHA
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

&1e4 M@ - seuI
- ings veil.
Aad liun = oves' I ~ - hell---
That's - teusl That's ~ newsi
The Lamb vas slain - Calvafy--
That's he ueuol That's the nswsl
- ~ uos11 - 1fEoseP tbeo.-. zsa~4ss<vs
That's To nswsi That's ths neusl So
Twas shers biz precious blood was sAed,
But now he's risen from The dead
Thats tie newpl Thsa's ~ news
Tohsasen ahsne lhe oonouescr's eoae--
that's the ne sci Thate the nUN0l
Hess passed triumphAnt % The theoue-.-
That's The newei Thats the aessl y
AaA on khek throne He viii remain
Until = Judge He comes again, &C. q 6
Attended By dazzling train
That's the news! That's shs nswsl Il
His works revisine III around--. u a II.
That's the newell That's the neWsl
And many have redemption found
That's the newsl That's the newsl
And since their souh have caught ~ 1ame,
They shout Hooanah 70 His name,
And all around they spread His fame
That's the news That's the news!
The Lord has pafdoDed I'll my sin ss'
That's the news. That's the nevsi
| feel the witness now within--
That's che neWsl That's the news
And since He took my sins away,
And taught me how to watch and pray,
I'm happy now from day 70 day
That's the news! That's the newsi
And Christ the Lord can save me now
That's the news! That's the newt
Your sinful hearts He can renew
That's the newsl That's the news!
This moment, If for sins you grieve,
This moment, II you do believe,
A full acquttal you1 receive
That's the news! That's the news!
And then il any one should say
That's the news! That's the news! 5ss
Oh, tell them you've begun to pray
That's the newell That's the newa!
That you have joined the conquering band;
And now with joy 1t Gods command,
You're marching to the better Land
That's the newsl That's the news!
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23
Geld I'm Iowa. Great Exc1eeneme
among shc MasyksEycss.

Mr.. Eldridge Of Lucas county writes us:
Mr. EDlroR.-Gold has been discovered il
Clark county, this State, about eight miles north
Of Oceola, on the road leading to Winterset.
few days since / had occasion to visit the
place, and examine for myself, and am satisfied
there 10 no humbug about it. 81
Some six weeks since Squire Hewett was pros.
pecting for coal on his farm, when he struck q
email vein Of black sand and quartz rock, which,
upon examination, was found to contain gold.
rs he supposed.
Several Calfornians have since visited the
place and tested it, and pronounce it pure gold.
Men are engaged in digging, and average
from two to five dollars per day of the precious
metal.
Arrangements have been made to open two
other leads which have since been discovered.
Great excitement prevails through this sec
lion ofthe State in regard to it. More anon.
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

IN reading the trashy and sophstical speech
es Of the leading Leeomptonites in Congress,
VS. are reminded oftbe old Quaker lady's quiet
response TO palavering store keeper: 'Friend.
what pity tits ! sin to lie, when 1t seems 60
necessary TO thy business.-Louisyille Journal.
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

UNION RELIGIOUS MEEr1No.-A union meeting
for conference aud prayer was held on Tuesday
evening, in the Congregational Church. Rev.
Mr.. Baird led the exercises, and Messrs Brad
rick, Mitchell, Ind. Salter, Spellman, Hawley,
Houseworth. Warren and others made short re-.
marks. large congregation was present, and
oil seemed to feel that it was good to be there.
Some thirty or forty persons signifed that they
bad given their hearts to the Lord during the
past winter. Another meeting of a similar
character is to be held next Thursday evening
in Zion Church. +t7
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

g, -
- sssaas Il ssiaa ~ -
- $780, = - '7'3 I H. n,ats L
y tsAs = = e. =, Dai,,s..r 80 y
- diressies ~ ~ Gsos1l At1k3rns y L. 1ise-
No. and The Libssrtan = llisss ubney.
= ~ for tie sssp u tcsns and cities
q cssssSI Nv - N m SslSssss.
Nuch tims and debate wcre spent ON : bill
for The slection ~ aaA,y 81 District Attorneys,
aieer hAisA \ - ssesnnl,tsd. The amcnr,
- naeasf u paynsas ef Tie salasy il h
great point Of disssaos end debate.
The Apportionnens nm passed nearly % re.
porssd IRON the Oeanissss. copy Of which /
snelose. @
ihavs not tins ssday - 90 over sse laboss
q The House, be- IN saly aay thas Two hours
we're spent in mere Parliamentary tactics o.
ths bred Scott rssolueions Of the Senate, during
which they vers read thiid tlme and then 70
6srfed 70 the Committes % Federal Relations
DIN NorHKs, March Is.
The Secretary Estate, Mr. Sells, has furnfsh-
cd the Senate tabular statement Of The popula-
taon Of Iowa for twenty years past. Whena
territory, in 1885. Iowa had oaly II. ssl iDhabi.
tants; in 1916, the populasion was u, oes; in
1856, there were, By the Safe census, 5is,4l4
inhabitants. The table which inclose, shows
the biennial CENSUS and increase Of population
for twenty years.
The Senate has finally passed District At
torney bill, with fixed salary Of $500, and fees
for convictions only in cases Of misde meauor,
i've dollars. and for convictions Of felony, ten
dollars each, till the salary aud fees amount to
$500.
The Senate has refused to concur In the small
bill amendment to the State Bank Bill, and have
appointed Q Committee of Conference,
bill for change Of venue in all criminal e.
ses, ON the affidavit Of three disinteressed per-
sons, 10 now pending.
The House has ordered . general Law for roads,
70 be engrossed, and also has insisted ON lie
amendment to the Senate bill for q State Bank.
IS to small bill: issues under FIVE dollars
There has been general rush of bills and pc.
titions, as the last day for their introduction.
this session, without unanimous consent. They
are too numerous to mention. II. 4
-oo~-
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

DEATH OF THE ALTON CoNvIcr.--The convict
John W. Hall. alias William Lindsey, who made
the desperate attempt to escape from the Alton
prison last week, died Oh Saturday, in his cell,
IN the Alton prison, from the effect of the
pistol shot wound on his head. He had beer
gradually sinking, and for sixteen hours pre-
viops to his death, was entirely paralyzed and
insenslbie. An examination showed that the
pau entered Halls head on the right side, just
above the mastoid process, and cutting the edge
OF the ear on . line with the eyebrow. VI Il mem
etra.ed the petrous portion OF the temporal
bone, completely shattering it, and lodging
probably in the base ofthe Uranium, about one
inch and three-quarters from the external ORR
lice OF the wound.--Chicago Tribune. u A
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

10 DE DRANK WHEN LITTLE Due IS PREsr.
DENr;-The Chicago Tribune, in chroniclinR Ike
Cooks return, says jestingly - 44lH
y, ne took that three-galions jug Of brandy to
Masnington--the jug labelled thus -" rs BE-
drank Hhen Little Dug is elected President -
ana alter ne was confirmed by the Senate. il
was oroached 70 the White House, and its con-
tents and 3 dish Of politics DISCUSSED 4 The
same time. /. Buck is understood 70 have a..
taken very freely, and his every drink was &C.
companied BY an unusually sagacious nod. ana
further upward cock Of that recreant eve
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23


INTERNATIONAL APPoINrMENT.-From the Tri.
weekly Citizen, We learn that Gov. Lowe has
appointed Doc. Farmer Surgeon 10 the troons
destined for spirit Lake. This is very form
nate affair; both tor the citizens OF Des Moines
VINO ere 70 OF 90 otherwise unbeatable nuisance
and the Doctor himself Who from III wsca. ~
nifty dollars per month, will be enabled ~ v;rs;.
cate his ability for drinking whisky. vi,hopt
oetrlment TO the pockets Of his neighbora. O. IN.
jury 70 the Republican cause. A double adv.n.
tage would also be gained from his acting as =
private soldier; for bis dimiuat,ve little bodv
w,li run no risk Of being pierced By bullet. and
y his physic y - repuenant 10 nature q Ia
pnys'ognomy 10 to common people, it viii BE
soou -. AZ indian g least quarter OF mile
on. ne said, 'snothing 10 formed in vain. nand
we are confirmed in the belief Of The truth ~
this adage, BY knowing that the Doctor has =
last found his proper position. Long NAV T.
wave.--Boonc County News. M
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

WHy AsoLrrioxlsM 10 DEcLIElxG.-The mark
ID decline Of Abolitionism at the North, within
tbs last few years, 10 thus accounted for in Will.
liam Lloyd GArrison's paper, the Boston Liberia.
tor:
One has abandoned it because its advocates
disagres among themselves; another has drop.
ped it because it has run into politics; still an
other has Withdrawn from it because it tends to
Dissolve the Union; a very large number have
Quilted it because it distdrbs the peace of the
Church; some would -be-respectable people have
separated from il because it stands directly in
the pathway Of popularity; some have aban-
dosed il when they found that its principles re-
CURED them to treat the colored man rs an
equal brother in all the relations Of life This
last has proved too much for the abolitionism
Of thousands especially Of heads Of families,
who want their children to be respected and
honored In the world
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

sonia americans ON Leceunpson.
Inc Washington correspondent Of the Nev
York Commercial Advertiser. says:
!, the departure Of the Southern members az
re American party from the ranks Of M Ia
complexities has produced deep sensation. II
was not unexpected. II has been ! subject -
anxiety, Tor souac time, with the friends a. m
Admin'stration.l The six South American Who M.
nolted yesterday on the question made 81 ~
Harris, Of ILL.,, againss the action 81 the ma
!os'sy O the special committee on Kansas a.
49,, Me e Ioliovsi--Messrs. Davis Ricaud and
Aarfis, q MAryland, II. Nsrshall ana Under-
wood OF Kentucky, and Mr. Gilmer Of North
y Carolina: The question ID whether they vim
nold their ground. They say they win; and.
moreover. they ~ that II they can obtain I
I1A investigation and exposure of the frauds
committed IN Kansas, upon the rights or ~
people, they will bring over the whole Amsri.
~ party of SouaA la opposition q ~ ~
s0mpton Consultation,
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

/
MINNESOTA DECENTRALIZATION Mr.. Chase |,
IN some way recognized as the acting Goyerno,
OF Minnesota, and the Senate Committee an n.
rollment recently presented him bundle n
bills to sign, through Mr.. Beman, the Chairman
An eyewitness thus describes the scene vher
the bills were presented: 04
Beman-Is your name Chase 2
Chase-Yes, sir. 4
Beman-Well, some folks think you are Gov.
ernor, bat don't. Here 10 file Of bills: vou
can sign themif you like. don't sunroae il
will make much difference. q,
Chase with digniGed air)--I will apnrove
them, unless think proper TO veto them. ~
Mr.. Beman who is wickedly waerish ~ An.
expense Of acting aud Ex-Governors. ofy,r.S
1st: - 80
I'm consequence Of our amiable Governor
non. Sam. Medary, having received the aDnoine.
ment OF the high and lucrative pOst or nenntv
POSTMASTER General at Columbrs. Ohio. ana
Whereas, Said appointments having din;n
% ned the number Of Governors OF this Territo-
~ below the standard Of Blackwell's Isl.nd
therefore be 1t .-'N'
Resolved, That his Excellcncy, The Hon
James buchsnan, present President or the Uni.
TED States, and former Minister 10 the Court &c
81. James, be hereby nlemorialzed 10 anno;rs
''r more 0cSeraors, that, on being admitted u.
o the Union, it may be said or ls. there 80.
'ast out % many % were Of NARY Napdalen. y
Laid over under the rules.--TG Cleveland Lesd. |
Is "
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23
FOREICN NEWS.

The steamer North American arrived at Port
land on the l4th, bat her news was not tele
| graphed to us on account Of our line not being
in working order. Her news was not impor.
tant The Liverpool market for breadstuffs and
provisions was dull and lower.
In the House Of Lords the Ear of Derby read
his inaugural ministerial speech. He had NO
doubt that the exertions Of Sir Colin Campbell,
and of the troops under his command would lead
to a successful result, and when the mutiny was
fully suppressed, it would be the duty Of the
government to undertake the task Of pacifying
and tranquilizing the Empire.
lie thought the time not opportune for any
change, but in Difference to the vote of the
House of Commons he was prepared to weld.
and modified bill as suggested by Lord Ellen
borough would be presented in regard 10 par.
liamentary reform. The government would
earnestly direct their endeavors to the PROPOSE.
ton which would be introduced at the next SEES.
sion.
He then referred to the Chinese war, and ex-
pressed his satisfaction, notwithstanding that he
condemned the cause Of war, at the success
which had attended the British army. He add.
ed, now that Canton had fallen, it would be the
duty Of the government to make, with the least
possible delay, asufficent and honorable peace,
SO that commerce between this country and
China might be established.
He then adverted to the relations of the gov
eminent with France, and urged the necessity
of remaining on friendly terms He insisted on
the Importance to France and Europe Of the
Emperor's life, aud indignantly denounced the
atrOcious attempt to assassinate him. He made
great allowance for the Indignation displayed by
the French people; nevertheless he did not be-
lieve that the address os the French Colonies
gave true representations Of the feelings Of the
French army. From what he knew OF the EN-.
peror, he felt satisfied that it was his sincere
wish to keep on terms of amity with England.
He said that the Foreign Secretary, Lord
Maimsbury, was preparing a reply to Count
Walewski's dispatches which he believed would |
satisfy the public feelings, and there was moth.
ing which would prevent the Government from
proceeding with the conspiracy bill, although
further action would depend on the reply from
France to Lord Malmesbury's despatch.
With regard to the policy of the Govern
ment, he added, lt-was impossible to say any |
thing, having been called to Office suddenly, |
and not at the commencement of the session
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

The Dayton (Ohio) Empire denounces Hon.
Il. .. Payne as ssabout as bowling Black
Republican rs can be found withlE the bounda.
rles OF the State Of Ohio" and that he is s.nov
where he naturally beiongs- being
bred in his bones" This is the II. B. Payne Who
was the Democratic candidate for Governor Of
Ohio last fall. So they 60. a ~
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

CRILDREx AND LABOR AN article in the
North American Review, on the recent "Fi
aascial Crisis" contains some sensible observe
ttoae. conaecting the deficiency Of capital in
the country with the increasing disrelish Of the
native population for productive industry, the
writer says: fs
In the Free States. foreign operatives, with
thsir lower standard OF intelligence and the
ssuel prejadioe wish which they are regarded,
ere degradiag labor in the general estimation,
tn very much she same way in which slavery de-
grades is In the Southern States. Since Irish.
men have swarmed through our land as hod-
easrierA coal hesvers, digsers and day -laborers,
thess hos oeea . growing reluctance to engage
e haad4abor o. the part Of native Americans.
Foreigners. - farm servants, are supplanting
the children Of the coil; as manufacturers, are
superseding the sons and daughters of our yeo.
nanny; - donIestics, eOachmen aud gardeners,
are repelling from these posts the classes that
once soughs 10 them an honest livelihood. Their
children are in training in large numbers for
the mechanical professions; and, in that same
proportion, mechanics decline educating their
sons for their own and similar callings The
consequences ie . vasteful glut Of the profess
SONS Of lev and medicine, trade and commerce:
and every superpumery in these professions de.
esasds the eommsnisy Of the cost OF her own
esosse4ace, and Of che revenue that should
eecsss ftoM HE in1ustry 70 the common stock.
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

u The list Of cadets appointed for West
Point, autographed TO US last night, contained
he name Of Robert B. Merritt for Iowa.
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

The Hon. John s. Phelps of Missouri having
been recently invited to partake Of puoiic din.
ner IN Arkansas as an acknowledgment of his
exertiOns in behalf of the overland mail route to
tne Pacific, avaiied himself Of the opportunity,
in letter, to publish bis views in regard to the
Pacific Ra lroad. He advocates the same gen
erai route as that which was preferred by the
successful bidders for the overland mail from
81. Louis to Springfield, the valley of the Cana.
dian, Albuquerque. Anton Chico, the Mohave
and the Tulare valleys TO San Francisco. as the
best IN all respects hitherto discovered. and the
most central which the climate and Topography
render practicable. He quotes from the best
authorities to show that the route he advocates
10 never impossible on account Of extreme heat.
extreme cold, deep snows, drifting sand, nor
from the lack Of water or fuel. He proves that
It 10 nov the most thickly settled, and that it is
capable OF sustaining, permane ntly, the largest
population tina; it follows, in a great measure.
natural water courses, which run nearly east and
west. and that it is shorter and cheaper than any
other practicable route.
On the other hand, Mrs. Phelps draws u terri.
Ole picture OF the deserts sand storms. northers
and parching heat to be encountered on the ex.
IRENE southern route, to say nothing OF The
mountains to he scaled, and the circuitous p,ss
es 70 be threaded in the Gadsden Purchase. In
TACT, nc utterly demolishes the alleged facts and
assumptions of Ex-Secretary Davis, and Ex-
Post Master General Brown, in favor of tie
route.
It will be remembered that Mr.. Phelps il ~
the head of the Select Committee Of the House
to whom the subject of Railroad TO the Pacific
has been referred.
While We do not regard Mr.. Phelps argument
A. ~ any means conclusive as settling the ques.
ton as ~ the best route TO the Pacific be has Dret
~ efiectually disposed of the extreme southern
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

| ASNsAO~~sA-.CAAsO - E1AUNsasav0 E0NW6E
II 10 common TO speak OF the immense intlu-
ence which executive patronage gives to tht
President OF the United States; but very few
are really aware OF the extent Of this power o.
the reilAnce placed upon y IN obtaining populal
support LOT executive schemes. An examina'
ton OF the federal "0lue book" for 1857 shows
TON Of once holders Deer effy sAOssend strong
j-snree Tunes the number OF men 10 the stand
ing army IL IS moderate estimate that q
least tnree vosers are 80 connected with. Or
u"0es TUG 'nnoence q, each OF these omciaIs 40
W nahe II aosoiu'eiy certain tlat lney wiz vote
WIN 'aen. ~ Is also WITHIN the limits OF pro-
uso'e accuracy 70 say mat there = an average
" lou. voters 70 eaco omc'ai VINO wants ONCE,
ana VIII MAKE any excrtaon and any sacrifice
70 0oss NV! -. We nsse nere tnen a. army o.
oo,uoo 1euelai ounce. VINO viii STICK e
u ~ support - tue dispensers OF Puohc
ureau .nu ou'tes' anu seven nmes mat num-
$500 ep !. w 'ne oaace no'uers ana ex.
tse ""a =. Ouco-ln a. ,olnaaaole force 81
80. e.. NJ n.nh s 1ous.n =. .as en . woe
ssss -, - - Du S:." 0uo - 'nls force Tue
e...;s .y " eu.'ols anl PuoHsners o. demo-
.;. . sP.pels, "no are pa'u I2r sneT PAT
s1PPo ~ svse..el. supervising ana
Isl .1 sn1 au" '.,,. nas Perma-
:, 49, ~ g -. "Aa 'nn'.on VOTERS upon Wnom
g.. ss ~ ~. suppul' ~ any enerRcncy sn0
say .'s"s m, "i'uou. tne ieast regard 20 iss
CONSTITUTES SOHO Oasis 81
pvre', Aor every one ~ tnese voters ls also
'A, -, anu worA'hs any OF the ADMINISTRATOR
A"ese 'ac.s aceoun. LOT Inc continued exist
=. eeg ano ac''sity OF an administration party in
sne free states after that administration has
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

JuxksILE GUMrrlON.-A farmer in Virginia
who had been digging q well, was called AVA,
from home, leaving none but two bows on IN
premises. During his absence favorite horse
by accident got into the we'll, which was abou,
twelve feet deep, and of sufficient diameter d
allow the horse standing room.
The boys set their young brains to work "a
get him out. The bill Of "ways and means !
was almost exhausted, when the youngest. only
nine years old, suggested an amendment. which
vas Immediately adopted. Large quantities Of
straw were convenient, which the boys pitched
10 TO fill up the well, the prisoner tramping Il
ball.
The weekly hawk-eye. [volume] (Burlington, Iowa) 1858-1860, 1858-03-23

Ihs cssneii BIulh Bugle for some true
psss'oss 2 - sleetion advocated the casting
Of the complimentary vote Of the Democracy
~ the Legislature for Gen. Jones, and consin-
ned up 70 The lAst mins,e to urge this upon the
minority. With earnessness and ,pirit, though in
sain- Rssest events have accounted iss he milk
. this eoeoanut and showa that he seasea of
The editor b fully equal to the instinct Of ~ q
which knoweah it, masters corn crib The
lsss Bssls met only contains the mail Lettings.
bst one essiss page Of land Gales, % which de
mame of }nnpes Bnchansn 4 attached