New-York daily tribune., 1858-03-23
nothing to do with that Arguing to the question Of

Tave Pubnltled QWesTln m u.--J
submission vas not necessary TO ITS vsnnNy. 'e -
in a State iDslawarel whose CoDstuton was neroa T
subnitted. vet lie tever doubted ls Vaiu'y, tu1
only question dividing the peoptr 10 n "'' -
Slavery-wss submitted taify - " of slavery. Mr..
Proceeding then 70 the qusstOp " -. f rar na
Rsv.rd srorsd nt er 9Th the abtract rgh' ol
~ IN eIi,t'pg slaves and slave ISSUE anu .IiL
tat the Iecomptop Constnullon "a tbo. tSc Ieys
lnt merely toierates Slavery, ana Iha' tue Lgs9
..osn' st npy time einancipate the slaves 10 Nan
ss x;tb The owners consent or by payment Oh Si'o,
90 can set the whole slave tSe
sho e~ners consent Jle then referred oreny 10 the
1He C, sti,uon contending that It's authors were
ISIS dTTcnpe from the MOrmons IN this only that
80 sb,iak from martsiriog tbeu rebellouS attitude
800 of arms. lie also discussed at great length
ouestion Of the ultimate power of the revolution,
"a shaved that the peo Se exercise the night TO
cLsrre their government peacefully and legtinately,
without pecessa'ily ressrng to their revolutionary
right. Mr. Bayard Concluded VITA an elaOlfste uo-
lDce of Slavery.
Mr. BRODEMCk Call reviewed at length the
circumstances attending the repeal OF the Missouri
Compromise and the consequences following that re-
peal Tie South, he said by that fatal measure, des-
TrOyed its own interest and was now seeking remedy
by repeal OF tn, Union. Bot would dissolution,
e asked prevent the immigration OF ifee labor into
TIE South No. Wherever there IL land for homes
There free labor will find ts way. III sd the Missouri
line been permitted 10 stand, free labor would not
Aave attempted to cross IT. senator had SAID,
Cotton is King but he had omitted to tell US about
fhe fluctuations Of that staple Gold is King said Mr.
l,roderick not colt IN. lie Brooerick) represented
Il State where labor is honorable, where the highest
persons are rot ashamed to own that they have
aeved in the earth. He glad that the Senator
Jicm South Caiolira had spoken about white slaves,
ard he hoped that his language would stir up the
sC0 600 white men in tn State, who are now KEEP,
in subjection by $1,000 wealthy Shareholders. Tne
Senator from South Carolina had called the
Northern laborers slaves. lie did not think MIN
personal, otherwise be should have noticed the re
mark at the time OF its utterance. He (Brodenckj
the youngest Senator with one exception, on tne
Ill I'D zpfio in pnlU
at q iabonous occupation; lie was the n1H Vi
laboreI and had only to look around that 6qhdng 10
see evidence OF bis fathers handwork. lie tbrGc
erickl was tired CT the struggles AMI Jeaiouses OF M
class, and went to California. His election IN tla
state to the Senate, not the result OF accident
for he had to fight no, only against the opposition et
ls own party but against Presses SUBSIDIZED Win
Cover mt nt money. ,
Leaving this personal explanation he turned TO hs
c, urse in the Senate He aIrayed himself against the
Lfconpton Constitution, he sad because nc believed
ii al ali the allegations of frauds against that nsru-
NJ nj had been fully proved. These frauds are Known
e. the President, ana yet he keeps IN office the men
committed the ftauds de hoped the historian GI
tLeSe times would attribute the attempt to force tns
inc azure TO the petulaDcc falling intellect and trembling
cottage Of an old man tOtering on the verge OF the
grave.
The Senate here took recess until o'clock.
Our me ssenseIs are beaten back il their attempts
iance amO impossible to get in a; to obtan the
iosO Our messenger has just returned from the Capitol
porter, Pess crowd being great. All
uppcsehe, to the floor and gallery are perfectly We
'i''>'' Telegraph Operator
YyFNIVG SESSION.
Mr.. Douglas, upon entering the chamber, was re-
ceiyed with loud and enthusiastic applause, which he
deprecated by shaking his head and making gestures
to etop. There not one foot OF vacant room IN he
galleries and the reporters were overrun by invading
border-rufans. All the seats on the moor were occu-
pied and the windows near the root were nlled Inc
SPECTATOR gallery nearly all filled oy ladies' most
Of whom remained recess at o'clock, ana con-
tinued through the whole sitting until liz.
On motion of Mr.. GWIN, the ladies were admitted
to the 6Oor and in few minutes was crowded with
them. ,
Mr. DOUGLAS sad--I know not that my strength
is sufficient enabls to protract my remarks on
the bill under consideration. tuust may be pardon
ed for briefly referring to my the Slavery
uestion. Referring to the Missouri Compromise line
NJ. Douglas stateO, that when in Congress at the
aime it was proposed to admit Texas, be examined
into the question Of that geographical line, and
although unable to Justify t-yet he was unwilling
TO awaken heart burbi' g. and the Slavery agitation
Hence in the proposition 20 admit he cordially acqul-
eseed to the insertion of a clause with the avowed
purpose Of extending that line to tho facinc. Wnen
New xicO acquired, the Senate adopted, on hs
uctivn proposition to extend the line to the Pachc
Ocean flhe record of his vote was here read the
Clerk. This proposition was adopted by l%lnJorlty Dut
the House struck out the amendment by 81 majority
hence that proposal to define Slavery by geograpa
ica line to the Pacific abandoned by Congress. lie
would not discuss now whether that course was wise
or UNIV wise-he would leave 1t to history.
Most VI the Southern men, he said voted f0r the re-
DC al OF the Missouri COmprOmisemOst OF the Northern
men against it. II argued Slavery was uoIust
iDpOlitc and pjudci0us north OF that line, was so
south Of it, TDe argument was 0ln1cult 10 answer
In fact, the only answer that couid DC gwen
was that the line had its origin IN patriotic
motives, and for the sake of peace, harmony and
concord ought to be adhered 10. For that reason
he felt much as any man when ITS repeal plunged
the country into az taton that caused the wlses
purest patriots in the country 10 temDle tOr ts
existence. We all remember, SAID he, the agitation OF
1913 and 1851, when the Sage OF Ashland was caeu
from bis retirement to add the weight OF MS expe-
nepce to toe cOubcils of tue country, and win the
assistance of Daniel WcbstOr General Cass, and other
patriots formed new 1romise and restored peace
To the country again. Had that Missouri Line been
extended TO the Pacific, Slavery agitation would nave
been closed for ever, and emgrauUn would nave
soug one eide line the other according asthey pre-
ftlreO. He thought II there to have been any
adv antage section another 1t would have
crued TO H. South, for Southern voted for II
almost to man, while Northern men not only went
against il, but proposed inst ed law to pre-
vent Slavery in the territories. These comrompIise
measures, said MIR. Douglas, are familiar to the
Senate, aud the country. Congress eventually de-
oi6ed that new Territories should chose their
domestic policy for themselves, for want
of power 10 cary out his own measures. lie agreed
with the be Inc OF policy with the view OF heahug
sectional etfe and restoring peace to the country
His object was to lOcaZe not natonehLe slavery.
But TIE measure caused great excitement anu lndisna-
ton aud he felt necessary to go before the people,
and he made speech at Chicago dehoing as he ala
now his poeItiOB Inc people oil Illinois, ON SOBER re-
Election p2roved bis course, and the Legislature WIN
great unHlmity, passed resolutions 10 that enect.
Subs ueny as Senator Of tnat State and member Ol
the Democratic party he felt his duty to sppy to
the kanses NJ Nebraska hill the principle winch ha1
betn substituted Tor the geographical lne. Inc
Wing patty adopted that policy IN Their platform
4 anna and