The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1858-09-01


curve nesr Meiuchin. the latter n nnng very slow
~ The collision caused some iniIrytc the engines,
bet none Of the cars throwr from the track.
snd no persons were injured. The tender OF the
engine Of the twelve o'clock train was thrown Oh
tl~ track Ly the first freight car ana obsruc'ed inc
roac, thereby OBTAINING the trans upwards Oh three
hours Tie damage t. the engines IL not very great
IRE eses cl cotton yes.froAy aaorsced about i,ous
be &C. tho ndssk.t e1ssg All AZ IN advance Of aooaA
isc res ID Ys.is -csy tie s't day OF tho cotton
ytnr 70 xrics ps, led tie orc for ts5T-5s made up.
All rsceivsc a. tie pciis frcm h's tne forward win be
cv, 20 IN the ep OF GoS-io TIE total receipts q the
ross si-cs o. scp,,no-r 1857! TO las. dates
sroup;s orc als bsss agsinet ao67To Tor the
rfeo isss yeaI sing iIcgesre Of about l736Z2
Tire Increase N sAporss 20 Gres britain amounts
81 ros nsles. TIE In exports 70 Franoe
70 asou. 81 s2i oass The stock IN tho ports
amounts 10 about SOFA bales aga,nss e5,,ol bales las,
5tsssfovhg excess last year Of q o6s bales
Rejected AID grades of iiour dull ans
easter, ~hle stanosrd and gcrd extra brands wore
Grm, and s.les Of al kla.s were made 10 fair
extent whoa: sofa 70 q fsr ex'oct 81 prices
gwen in another column. lnfesi5r aud unsound
corn cul, thccah freely dealt In, while scund 70
good qualities esssoo and 6rmer. Pork was more
cuoyant active witt .aes Of at ST. So and
DO a. SIT rs snd primo at sis cs SIS 50 sugars
qas active scd IT, ccr ali closed a. advance OF
aeon i6c lr per ID. the eacs embraced about $500
tnts 1890 boxes Of cGba terms stated in another
vosuu Refined susf-s were also frmer and In good
6Sr, 1900 bb's sold for export At foil
p,ess. osgse hrm, slt ssles OF 2lco bags Rio 81
soLc Icac. Tho s;ocS braces aoOl! 65 ,6ti bags
h.s dull en- enf ageusen,s light appeared
hsa there not pushe o. gram or barrel Of flour
bcs-o = vcesNl up fer GiAsgo. or Liverpool, a0d
% vessels for iondon IL ony 200 b,ls.
Of 1opr beard. and lot brshe Of grain; while the
Ytncpal rot fpeas.rllg bushsl o. grao
for export, sach s's tho lst Of Sep
Ter said 10 be slaos. unknown to the traae.
----------
The Little Cloud In shc Soush--s,gns Of New
Political Tempest aud Breaking Up.
A little CLOUD, no bigger than mans hand,
bas risen in the South, but ii has every
appearance that il viii soon spread over all the
polite heaven, and give rise to sectional
discussion ard agitation that viii throw the
ksnsss excitement iar into the shade ana revo-
lutionize and shape every political clement for
'le grand 6ght that is to come off il 1860.
Read be Letter o our special correspondent
ia CaeI estou, aGG the extracts from the news.
pepe,e Of that CITY, which we publish in another
column. Tie CONGO fever has broken out
among the chivalry OF South Carolina with
every characteristic OF a wide spreading epide
ulc. Tie arrival among the "Grst families" or
Charleston Of tllee hundred fine, fat, healthy
looking, stark NAKED Congo niggeTs, has created
an ilaIaense sensation among the fire eaters o.
he South. They have cottoned to them at
once. Al intense desire to initial, them
into lie mysteries Of the rice field
has suddenly sprL g into existence. a
furious wish TO cyiiize and Christianise
them, bss sprung up. They have fallen
into de LANDS Of the President or the
Young Mems CHI istiAn Association, and he
exercised with the most thrilling iuteres. il
lheir spiritual and temporal welfare Charles
ION d. not been in sucn fever Vi excitement
since the tine Of Governor Hammond contest
with the Collector 0: tie pore, when he insisted
upon importing eight hog, heads u sugar free
Of duty to test the nCllihcGtiog question. old
Eckory's proclamation, and the Preparations
u General Scott to march upon Charleston
With The army OF The United States, settled the
point 10 dispute but II broke up the old demo-
cratic party, and rtnt of ir. Calhoun AM the
nGiliGers Of LAT DAP on tangent that for q
lung iiric threatened The safety oil the Union.
The arrival OF these Congo niggers at Charles
tcD tas rtopened tie agitation OF the whole
s0Cici qucsasa ~ Sae eyaLh aud sle sectional
question throuchout rhc Union. 4 large parry
thcro vas slreaoy IN favor OF the reopeling Of
the slave trade end MOI only have such jour
pals a. the Richmond Sodt, the Charleston
Mlgcurg, sna Tic New Orleans Delta strcnuously
advocated ID, bat TIE question Itself was for
maily brought up In the Legislature o. South
Carolina ABOUT year ago, when an adverse re-
port VIE carried ~ small majority. Since
that tine one OF ne sympathisers IN Georgia
vroie 8 pubic letter TO the Secretary OF the
Treasury 20 asc .r'ain II the government would
10 ininical 70 his going into tho business Of
importing free slaves from Africa on the French
pisc. u hss also been publicly stated that
company vas formed il Mississippi short time
ago ior o similar purpose. Tie sight Of three
hundred young nigsers, ne tne aE ever cul.i-
yattd rice. cotton or sugar all in one lot, has
struck a strong chord in the bosom Of The
Southern planters Visions Of redeemed waste
lands populous fields workshops filed with
labor, abundant BANDS for the building OF rail-.
rceds, ard every white man as ficb IS those OF
t. Mary Z parieh Ia Louisiana, has dawned upon
the Southern mind.
Ard IL has taken Up the subject in oarnegt.
Il l. preparing rot only 10 force the question
urCn tie country. Why froth negroes from
Airics shall not b landed at the Mart" In
Charleston in a. large numbers as r ii white men
rom Europe OF Castle Garden, bat also N ret up
aymps,by and protects for the slave traders
already captured. Already the cry Is raised
Of white men handcafIed in the streets Of
Charleston, ard fct what2 Fer rescuing IN.
Dying sou.s from the night Of barbafislu, says
Tie southern mir9--for I" bringing the hca-
laen rom A,rica into The full blaze Of Christi