The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1858-08-13

Sseyssm Of ,he slave power the only xst by which
hey allowed. person 70 AXE pars M the psoosed-
a litle different sssse OF things prevailed A.
Yer sre Fremont election IN 1850 But let Tell you
OF the ast OF Congress- have
wmh lst Of them. 90 locking ut you viii ind that
ys Of n pro ssvs,v os ry' nn eoy,rosd Sv
SnUtbern men. The COMMITTEE on Foreign Relations 10
one o. me moot important Els presided over by Mason
southern States rhe Committee fhe Judiciary pre-.
sided over by Bsyad Of Des ware and majority Of that
eomp''ee from tho Southern states The Comml.tee
ssvri ,fsrs PRESIDED over BY Mallory, Of Norids,
and msjory Of tha. committee are from the Soutnefn
ss 1es COMMITTEE on hsry 81. Anss sss p ySiss
o. fiofids The Committee On Huauce w Hunter, OF
Vnsnis Southern men are 81 ths head oI o., tnase
ty Clay, of Alabama; that on Indian Affairs by
sebastian, Of Arkansss. ] believe there are one
tories Of which Mr. Douglas IL the Chairman, the chair
Ssnshp Of which 70 given W the North; perhaps the
Now he Northern or free States cons.uts majority,
You how poweress they are IN the business OF the
Senate. This So not only IN regard 10 tue isouton
the OF Congress, but IN toe spprop rstons At
She OF Congress more tosn OF all
the money apprcpriw~d for for'ia iatons the Asac
the Gulf coast appropriated for fortdcstons In
slave holding States There two buildings in the
South erected for c1Etom house purposes-one 81 New
orleans and 81 Coarsston-- yet completed
estimates yet furnished OF what the OF
petiou will he. Already than noe millions OF dol
srs have been appropriated 70 build these two houses
appropriated 5450c GOO continue the WORK upon tner;
ana ~hen inquired the Senate, Of The Chairman Of the
CsnDitse OF rtDsDce, how much the custom house NJ
Cbsrispon copplesd he replied that
had made; but the inquiry led u the dis
closure Of the fact that marble palace Was being Quilt
fycptng q fish market one eide which b ID already
st, with the then Exed some two millions
Of dollars aud would cost some three millions b,fore
would be finished. how msny men DO you suppoee
occupy this building when nnisDed? Forty eight
The humber Of employees 1871 the last year reported
and the amount OF revenue collected was little over
tcr accommodation OF these forty eight persons
70 collect $500 OcQ building cost three millions In
the great city or Nee York there IS cust I'm house.
may OF you have seen ita fne buding II is, and 1t
about eleven hundred thousand dollars, How
macy persons do you suppose employed at the
New York Custom House, aod how much revenue col
lecrd The last year repared tnsa forty two
millions Of dolsrs collected at New York, and there
were more than thousand persons employed in
iU collection, Rnd . building costing q little over
million sufficient 70 do the business in Doyou sup
such appropriation tba. for the Custom House
~ Cnsfston could be obtained To erect pubic building
in the Northern Siaeef no, no) The nstoo House in
the city OF Philadelphia only cost four i've
drei Thousand dollars; that IN Boston million,
while New Orleans has cUst than three mil
lions "a Voise-"And sink ng a. tos." Iaus inter- Yes
sinking al that Like the treasury, friends, is based
on randy foundation. (Renowed laughter) Wale
three fourtns Of the money appropriated for orndcsons
dollar The fertilization OF the North
western frontier While the parry appropriate ave
millions 10 build two housescne u. Charleston and TIE
e'her ~ New Oresns-hoN much money do you euppose
the sst session TO the hundreds OF
lives lost sight Of your cry upon this lake. and TO save
the moue property that aunusy 10 down 70 the bot
tom for want OF some httle Improvement your great
hAxoossf Not dol AZ could be obtained for suca pur
pose.
TIE DRIED SCOTT DECISION.
Now Whist did this party desiga by the policy insugu
rASea lSba2 have shown sou how lasy have gone
stop by STEP advancing hrst one opnon then another
sno then smother until they have got slavery In Kansas
denying hsr the power OF Congress to exclude IT, insn
denying the power of the people Of Territory.
while N Territorial condition. 10 exclude IT, Next they
vii osDy the power the people when they form State
Contribution 10 exclude it: ana that such next step
70 be is manifest from the bred Scott decsi)n.
w~a feDo~ citizens, 70 get bstore you, II Can,
ieea Of that bred Scott decision, ana WHIST decided in
that case. The Gaze was shis:-A man by the name Of
bred Sco brought sui, Tor his freedom IN tho United
States Court IN Missouri on The ground thai be had been
sak by his Rock Island, in this state and
he'll for time, and Afterwards taken TO Fort
Ssehiog. Minnesota, which was then Territory, and
pAtof the Louis purchase from which slavery
cd by Missouri promise and he insisted that
virtue Of the Laws OF Illinois aud the laws OF the territory
in winch he wss at Fort snsllog, he was a free
descended from parents who were imported from Ar:a
and bed as slaves and being snab negro ne bad NO aa
kory TO sue United Slater courts, aud therefore,
the had Jurisdiction tue Now the de-
PENDANT didn't up that bred sc,a slave, mind
you. be raid ne WAS negro, descended from slave
A volcr-Thst's a niger up there too.
Mr.. rRCMBuIL-l presume the person that made that
belongs IN the African denocracy, aud in The
habit OF calling out ngger to every body else while he
herging bigger under cash arm Great cheers and
lseEher) have heard OF Jcst such men before, and
they the naot ~ calling DOT "wooy head, "abo
t,oni.t "ngver, such epitnes being the only srgu
msnts they have Now, want TO expose that man.
Another yoICs-ne's not . msn--les hic be-
Mr.. nUnBuIL-I want " bold him up before this audi
enes IN dDog will expose . class like
rm nc Is one Of our Doug as men tsken viii hold
hn up here and LET zee him With the wooy heals
sr"und him viii expoae him In all his nakedness This
y ar, good place expose the Hypocrisy OF that os
az men as anywhere. See II do not STATE him fairly.
Bic Of those who believe In the Dred Scott doctrine
Trht 70 take slaves INTO Territory and out
ti,o zane time, "p0pulsr sovereignty" Cheers and
,aosb,er) lie eoes down into Mississippi ana North
MARCHES az To ksnsas de gong 10 emigrsts thore
sad some his negroes black the African with
FIAT roses tbics lps a1c wc1ly hes.s: and are
l.sls wnaer Osughcrl, sod some are mulatioes, ana
rom- OF them vhiio ycu hardly distinguish The
negro blood 10 them. Uauehter) Wen, he marches up
e frec white men Of Ransas meet him and say 1--WE DO
no. want you 10 bring these ngges here--~e don't
wsnl ma. population here IN kapsas, and have
resolved II shall no. come here" But he
rwera am tor popular sovereignty aud the bred Sod
cecop ana viii Introduce my oosroes you are wooy
beads fsug bter) lyon abOitonisis you negro
woge,ppeIs" And here he bss hjs whole Grove OF ne
lrots all fgrts Of bOoo around him. and calls free sh 70
i1cp sho 30 not Ting 70 do wsh negroes wooy
heads ffeiy subleS oe, sarrocnoed oy nesross Win
,vs-y kisd q blood ia their VEINS " tax sb1ut amaa
Ioaon (suEoier io vent. 20 INTRODUCE them in rone
Issfocs Tax sooa poDlIar sovereignty snd negro eor
clippers, when ,yefy free shine ksasas ssnds on
tie border, aud ssys you caDDo come 10 here with your
rsgruesi You sbout "popusr sovereignty, s1ns't.r
s9ser,gay " and uDdor Dreo scottish, eo'sre you VII
force our orceds the Territory 10 spite Of
asilaIts. daughter That IL the position your Class
al t1op occupy. Tbs. i the kisd Of srguncrt tna our
opponents have (de's useiup) Ihavc done with you sir,
will turn o. toe Dfcd Ss0it 1ec'siun tVocefous
ny suse.) AoSUt " plain " what the plea
SCI Gu Nv nai Old The Supreme court docidef ftey
veso,d mat rersun OF tho Character described 10 the
pea bal AuthpIty 70 Drirg auit United STATE
COur and they dRissei hs for OF Jurisdiction,
fslng Court had authority 90 eater any iiig
ia zoe case, because negro had rs1t 10
caurL Npg NOD thai the end Of tue II ouht u
have eui Of H. but for political reasons the JUDGES
40 on ano give their opinions separately the
pofty of Congress Ia exclude slavery ttom Tue country
10 which Fort SGelug l,ca'ed-which ~as uoneces
pary the decision The result OF the caee did not deter
lnne VII ether bred scOtt sisse freeman, and
rne question OF sntborty Of Congress To- the lac
sycluong slavery from tnc territory uJro OF SO DEG 30
min not Involved oecsnse tic negro could have
derived bic freedom from beng in region Of country
where slavery prohibited by hs, he nad oy
rcs,ding al Rock Island Inc State OF Illinois
h,d ADolsbed slavery, AMI II iDe fsct of his
having hncn htnucnI within q rfne inr.llnilnn