davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Anti-slavery bugle. [volume] (New-Lisbon, Ohio) 1845-1861, 1858-12-25

How to represent GOD as the patron of slavery,
clnveholders as the pous executors of his will,
and the foreign slave trade as a satisfactory
movement towards the ful6lment of prophecy
Ethiopia shall soon stretch out her hands to
God, said one Of the prophets, as from the mount
of vision he scanned with adoring faith the work.
ings of Providence with the coming generations,
that passed in stately procession before his eye,
opened by divine power. Centuries have hurried
length the prophecy is fulfilled Ethiopia does
sttetch out her hands 20 God, and from many a
palm'fringed river to many lodging in the des.
ert is borne the beloved name of Jesus the crucf.
ed. and in other lands, beneath the gleamings of
othef skies, do Ethiopia's descendants verify the
prophets strain. Surely God hath chosen the
foolish things of earth to confound the wise.'"
This is the use which is made of tho most sol
emn aud affecting language of religion by the edi.
tors of religious" newspapers. the officers Of the
tract and missionary societies, and the clergy of
all the popular sccts. They deliberately use the
name Of God, and refer to His providence and His
purposes, and call up the associations connected
with the life and death of His Son Jesus, for the
purpose Of upholding American Slavery Some
of them claim to own their fellow church members;
some of them defend such ownership by an at
tempt at argument some of them elaborately
seek to clothe it in attractive colors by weaving
around it the language of sensibiity and piety-
by mixture of romantic incident and devout
phraseOlogy some of them oalumniate the abo-
litionists and seek to throw discredi upon every at
tempt, either to interfere with tyranny or to pro-
tect its victims all these fraternze together as
members of the American Church, which they
profanely call the Church Of Christ; and all Of
them are zealOusly engaged in propagating the
American proslavery religion, the diffusion Of
which. by revvals and otherwise, prepares more
and more persons to accept the pious talk above
quoted as evidence of religious character, and
as sanctiiying the grossest violations of common
humanity and justice, rs well as of Christian
Love. Shall the pretenco of piety used by these
people suffice to screen them from scrutiny, ex-
posure and condemnation? Is it not the deepest
aggravaton of their guilt?
Anti-slavery bugle. [volume] (New-Lisbon, Ohio) 1845-1861, 1858-12-25

How to beautify and sanctiy that law Of the slave
holders which forb ids slaves to hold any meet
ing, even for religious purposes, without the
supervisory presence of a white man:
"The presence of these last 1.-THE employers, ,
the pious name for savehoders) seems to encour'
age their servants no little, causing them to feel
that they indeed for their souls, and are anx.
ous to have them saved"
"seems" to encourage them Appearances are
deceitful, indeed, in this case !
Anti-slavery bugle. [volume] (New-Lisbon, Ohio) 1845-1861, 1858-12-25

How to dress up in attractive style the stigma o!
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
Dr. ROback's Theory and
Practice.

1t would seem that DR.. Rob7ck's .'Scan-
dinavian Remedies have taken the highest
rank among the standard medicines of the
day. His theory is, that in whatever organ
disease may show itself, It's root are in the
blood. Hence his famous Swedish cura-
tives, the Blood Purifier and the Blood
Pills are designed to act specifically upon
the sanguinous fluid. One thing cannot
be disputed. they produce most salutary
effects even in apparently hopeless cases.
individuals who have suffered for years
from dyspepsia, scrofula. eruptions of the
skin, bronchitis, asthma, general prostra-
ton, liver complaint. rheumatism, neural
gia, and many other distressing maladies,
report themselves. over their signatures. as
radically cured by course of these Rem
edies. The claims of Dr. Roback's adver-
tissments are therefore supported by COM
petent proof. See Advertisement.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
Mlarsball County Democrat

Official paper of Marshall County, and having the
largest circulation of any paper published in the
county, il TIE paper for those wishing to advertise
JOBS of all kinds executed in a BETTER style.
and reasonable terms at any other Office in
Northern Indiana. tt e ifi5
Those having anything in the line of Printing to
be done, viii find it greatly to their interest to call
at the Democrat Office and examine specimens be-
fore going elsewhere, as we are confident that our
work and prices cannot fail to please. Al com
n.nGicatons should be addressed to =
MCDONALD 4 BRO, Freprietorss
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
Gr Iron Citu CoNeqe, PiNslurq, Pa.-

Ey Iron City College, Pins5urg, Pa
Extract of letter dated June Cd, from Mr..
Samuel Bridge, of Blair county, Pa.
Mr.. f. w. Jenkins--Dear Sir-After a
trial of better than three months in keeping
the books ofan extensive Iron Works. am
exceedingly happy to inform you that l
find the knowledge and practice acquired
at the Iron City Ceilege more than sufi-
Client to enable me to succeed in my under
taking. At first had some doubts. and
no little anxiety. to know whether l was
fully competent for the task, but though
short my experience. deem it amply suf-
fcient to warrant me in saying that young
man can become practical book keeper
in the Iron City College. am fully per-
suaded that were the merits of the "Iron
City" fully known, you cauld not accom-
modate the pupils that would apply for adj
mission.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24

lHSit Will Ue u 1(ctiloCIstllC OOuutf OOu
yention held at the Courthouse in Ply
mouth, on the
9TH day Of August,
1858, at one o'clock p. H., to nominate
candidates for Couaty Commissioner for
the third District. Treasurer. Sheriff, Au-
ditor, Surveyor and Coroner.
The Democrats in the several townships
are requested to meet in Township con-
vention, on the 17M day of July, nert,
to elect delegates to the County Conven-
ton. This step is highly necessary, and
is most earnestly urged upon the Demo
Gratis of every township, and it is hoped
that no township will negelct it. and par
ticularly that Democrats will not permit
any Others to meet and appoint for them,
while they stay at home. The time hon
ored usage Of the party in holding Dele
gate conventions, has been followed by
harmony and success, while Mass meetings
and the action of eslf constituted delegates,
have generally resulted in confusion and
discord; therefore it is hoped that each
osonshiip will select delegates who will at
tend the County Convention. 1t has been
thought that an apportionment of dele
gates based on the last Congressional vote,
would be as equal as it can be made-and
that ratio has been adopted. This will
give each township delegates as follows
| North 5; German 4; Bourbon 6; Tip
pecanoe A; Green z; Union 8; West 5;
Polk 5; Centre %.
Let every Democrat consider it his duty
to attend the township meeting. and see that
delegates are selected scAo ,cW auend.--
We have vigilant and harmonious set OIL
opponents to meet, and when we begin, il
we act promptly and with willingness, oul
usual success win reward the effort.
TURN OUT THEN TO THE TOWNSHIP MEET.
ISGs.
At the same time and place. Candi.
date for RepreSentatiue will be nominated
for the District composed of the counties
of Marshall and Stark. Ifliit4
The Townships will do well to take some
action in reference to this matter.
A cordial invitation is hereby given to
the Democracy of Stark, to meet the De
mocracy Of Marshall, in Plymouth,
that time.
i BY order of the Central Committee.
L. MCDONALD, Chairman,
G. ii. REEVE, Sec'y.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24

FouND-On the road between Plymouth
and Zehner's Mills, on Monday, the 18th
inst, q Pocket Book, containing some mo.
Dey, and papers of value to the owner,
which can lie had By calling at the resi-
dence of James Worries. one mile and "a
half south Of Zehner's Mills.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24

80, 81, rs, 48, SO, 81, 60, 63, 66, 20, IA,
rs, 81, Sc, 90. 90. 90, 90. 1o2, 1o5, 1o8,
1l2, III, 100, 1913, 1876, 100, 1872, 1856.
141, 144, lat, 1853, 156, and 159. being
corner lots, and forty-two in number, and
also lots numbered 5, IA, 90, 20, SO. so.
Sc. 65, SO. IS. SO, 50, l01. 10, ZIG. l25,
134, 40, l46, l52, and 158, being TWEEN
tyrone in number, and middle lots. and ma
king in all, sixty-three lots. And also the
said proprietors have donated to said Coun-
ty one and four-fflhs of an acre of land,
for public burial ground. lying in the
southwest corner of the n W Or. of section
13, Of Michigan Road land; the same lying
and situate south Of Plumb street. in said
town. Also, two acres, more or less, of
land for a county seminary, bounded as
follows: beginning at the south west corn
ers of Adams and Plumb streets, in said
town, thence southwardly with Plumb ST.,
264 feet to the north west corner Of Wash
ington and Plumb streets; thence west on
line on the south with Washington street,
and on line Oh the north with Adams
street, to the west line of said section
thirteen
The said Seminary to maintain a width
of 264 feet from east to west--and for
which said proprietors have.executed their
deed to the County agent of said County,
and for which lands for Burial ground
and Seminary they have executed their
deed to your Honors, for the uses aforesaid.
And the said proprietors have further
agreed to build temporary Court House,
not less than 50 feet by 90, one story high,
on lot No 80, in said town and county, to
have the use Of the same for the term of
four years from the completion thereof;
the same to be ready for the use of the
County by the Spring term of the Circuit
Court, 1897; and for the completion of
which house, and for the use thereof, as
aforesaid, the said proprietors have executed
bond payable 10 the Board of Commits
sioners, in the penal sum of $1,000; and
the said proprietors have also agreed TO
defray the expenses of the location of said
site, being $40; and which sum they have
paid the undersigned--all OF which deeds,
and bonds and notes, the undersigned
herewith produce TO your Honors. All of
which is respectfully submitted, this 20:h
day of July, 1886.
SAMUEL G.. SAMPLE,
PETER JOHNSON.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
Vinnedge House:
{ Within taco minutes sColk Of tie Depot, }
and near the Riuer Drudge
SOUTH PLYMOUTH, IND.

The Proprietor of this Establishment respect
fully informs the Travelling Public aad others,
that he is now prepared to entertain them in a
manner that, he trusts. will give entire sstslac-
ton. His TABLE viii be furnished with the
best that this Market affords-and his BARN
always filed with good Proyender-lnd attended
by an attentive Hostler.
Public patronage respectfully solicited.
j. G. VINNED GE.
June 10, 1883.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24

ADMINISTRATORS SALE OF LAND.
Tie unders;e ned Administrator dc bonss non oil
the estate of Aaron Lasley, deceased viii sell 81
public sale, az the Court House door in Plymouth
Marshall county. Indiana, On Saturday, the I'd
day of July, e5S; The following land, to-sst: The
Southwest quarter Of section twentytllree (23), in
township No. thirty two 32), north strange three.
81, east, containing forty (40) acres, IN aarshail
county, Indiana.
TErzs:--0lle third in SIX months, one third il,
twelve months and one third in eighteen months;
purchaser to give notes without relief from valua-
ton laas, with interest from date, with approved
security. and receive certificate Of purchase, cnti-
ting Inn To a deed under order of Court.
may 2 2 .e9tf IS essiH eFo5 ISAAC 3. JONES.
f, a Adsl'r df tpnuS nor.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
DALM Thousand Flowers, at
Id {junlS-31) BROOKE & BROS.
SMALL POX NOTICE,

now, and probably will be for several days, con-
fined to my house. Iwould say to all persons who
know themselves indebted to me, that owe notes
that nearly due, in Bank, and they must he Paid
or 90 toprotesi! and If protested,
I An RUINED.
hope all will see the necessity of doing some
thing for me at this time. Let every man, woman
and child that owe me, make some provision that
will aid me in this time Of trouble. Srrall fivors
will be thankfully accepted.
CHARLES PALMER.
P. S.-My store will be open as usual, and a
clerk will be ready to wait on customers. C.P.
Ply mouth, June 2, 1858.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
CARBUTT"S
n f w
Ambrotype & Photograph
SIDE AND SKY-LIGHT
SIDE AND SKY-LIGHT
aIleGVa

OVER PERSHING'S DRUG STORE, MICIII-
GAN STREET, PLYMOUTH, IND.
n ME Subscriber would respectfully announce
to the citizens of Plymouth, Marshall and
adjoining counties, that he has fitted up the above
Gallery, with the view Of permanently locating
here; and he takes this opportunity of making
known to them that he is prepared to execute like
nesses in all the various styles of the art, and in
the highest perfection. Having had practical OK
pcrience in the art since its first Introduction west
of the Mountains, he flatters himself that the MGR
its of his Pictures, and the unequalled facilities a.
his command for taking them in the shortest posi-
bic time of sitting, will induce the public in gen
cral to give him call. The Public are respect
fully invited TO call and examine specimens and
likewise view the magic powers Of the Stereoscope.
n. B.-The Art taught and apparatus fuin-
ished, on reasonable terms l also make, and
keep for sale,a superior article Of Collodan, which
warrant to keep good for six months; price. s.
per bottle. Operators, who desire to make fine
work, would do we'll to give il trial.
G. J. CARBUTT, Artist.
aDr2e- %
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
ADMINISTRATORS SALE

Notice is hereby given, thar pursuant to an or
der of the Court Of Common Pleas of Fulton
County, the undersigned administrator of the estate
of Lewis Farris, late OF said County deceased.
viii offer sale at public auction, Mt the door of thu
Court House in the town of Plymouth, Marshall
County Indiana, on Saturday the third day of .uly
\ d 1858, the following real estate. situated in
said Marshall county, towit:
"Forty acres off of the north side of the south
west fraction, ives. of the Michigan Road, of Mich
igan Road land, situated in the Indian country of
section five, which fraction contains two hundred
and sixty and 400 acres.''
TERMS OF SALE-CasE in hand on the day Of
sale. HUGH BOWMAN Admir-
June 3ts prfecS2
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
Exhibit Of Receipts & Expenditures.

TENHE County Auditor submits to the Board of
Commissioners of MARSHALL county, Indiana,
the following report of Receipts and Expenditures
on account of said county, for the financial year
ending May 81, 1858:
RECEIPTS.
There have been received at the County Treas
ury, since the 31st day of May, A. d. 1851:
For delinquent tax, as per August settle
ment 1857. .................... .$45l OF
For revenue Of 1851. as found at April set
Element, 1853. .70I5 &c
For Surveyors fees, as found at April set
Element, 1883, ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. 11S 81
For Menageries. shows, exhibitions, &c., 10 90
For Docket and jury fees. from Clerk. SO 90
For moneys delinquent tax collected at
State Treasury. ............... 81 81
Total receipts. ..................S SITS 81
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24

We are authorized to announce the name of
JOSEPH BRELSFORD, as candidate for Rep
resentative for the counties of Marshall and Stark,
ting Convention
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
SAMUEL G.. SAMPLE,
PETER JOHNSON.
GRIFFIN TREADWAY,

Approved By Robert Blair, Abraham
Johnson, and Charles Ousterhout, Com
missioners for said County, the date above.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
TO NON RESIDENTS

The undersigned with the County Surveyor will
on the goth day of June. 1853, at 10 o.
clock, a. II. OF said day, proceed to survey & To-
cate the corners Of his land in Section 8, town
ship 50, range east in Marshall county, Indana'
to meet on the premises, and continue from day to
day until all is surveyed.
Non-residents, who fail to meet the Surveyor NJ
the time above mentioned, and deiray, or provide
for defraying, their portion ofthe expenses of said
survey, v III he returned TO the County Auditor
and such delinquencies placed on the tax dupli-
cate, and collected according to lav.
REUBEN KALEY.
29-t-3
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24

Mn. EDIToR:-By announcing the name of
WILLIAM c. EDWARDS, of Center township,
as a candidate FOR the Office of Treasurer Of Mar
shall county, subject to the decision OF the Demo-
cratic convention, you will confer great favor on
MANY DEMOCRATS.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
EIRE IN PLYMOuTtl!!
STATE OF ISDIANA. -
ls1 MARSH ALL COUNTY, ISL

ava R1tcfl n Lis W ~ a So
Notice ishcreby sivcn saat 81 G.. Gorasn. sd-
mr:sfrator of the estate OF Asa Gs-ssea "a sessed,
has filed his petition TO sell the real estate Of The
decedent, his personal being insufficient to ray his
debts; and that said petition xiii he lapl- ~ the
nextterm Of tie Court Of Common Pleas IF said
county. ~ -
A1-rssT .e,s y. II, PACKARD, Crls.d
81 Count Conmss f}ssfs
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
STATE OF INDIANA, ]
MARSHALL COUNTY. G

NOTICE is hereby given that CARTER
In & WIENER, creditors of the Estate of
DAN'L BURNS, late Of said County, deceased,
have filed their petition to sell the real Estate of
the decedent, his personal being insult cent to pay
his debts and that said petition viii be heard at the
next term of the Common Pleas Court of said
County ~ X. PACKARD, Clerk.
June 10, 1e5S.-29-3w.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24

We are authorized to announce the name OF
PETER SCHLARB as candidate for the Office
of Treasurer OF Marshall county, subject to the
decision of the Democratic convention. =
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
EXPENDITURES.

There have been county orders issued since
3lst day of May, A. ID. 1851, numbering fir
I,7O5 to 1929, for the following purposes:
For axnnnsas of Asscssnrs SInS
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24

Mr. EDrToR:-1 would announce myself to the
Democrats of Marshall County. as a candidate for
the Office of Treasurer of said County, subject to
the decision OF the Democratic County Conven-
ton. WIZ. VI. PATTERSON.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
Respectfully yours,

hAMUEL DKIDGE, JR.
For specimens of writing and circulars
address +. w. Jenkins Pittsburg, Pa.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24

Mr.. EDIToR:-Please announce the name Of A.
C. STALEY, as candidate for the Office Of Treas
of Marshall county, subject to the decision of
the Democratic county convention
MANY DEMOCRATS.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
Democratic County COsaycla-
ton.

There will be Democratic County Con-
yention held at the Cour.-house in Ply
mouth, on the
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
~ r. y ale
DOORS AND WINDOW SASH!

AT the Clothing Store of H.PIERCE & Co.
unel 7-30tf.
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

fONE DOLLAR will be charged for announcing
candidates names
Marshall County Democrat. (Plymouth, Ind.) 1855-1859, 1858-06-24
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. SAFE OF LAND.

June 10, Is58-29-ts.
Staunton vindicator and general advertiser. (Staunton, Augusta County, Va.) 1858-1860, 1858-05-29
Col. jefferson Davis ON the English
Kansas Bill.

Col Davis has written letter 50 q
gentleman Of his State, en- the recent legis-
lation concerning Kansas, in which he says
As question Of preference between the
bill Of the Senate, which failed in the House,
and that Of the committee Of conference,
which became a law, my judgment is in ia
vor of the latter.
The importance which [ attached to the
success Of the measure, and my willingness
to incur any responsibility which attached
to participation in it, may be inferred from
the fact that though an invalid, whose con-
dition rendered it less than prudent that he
should leave his chamber, went to the Sen
ate for two days in succession that | might
have an opportunity tovote for the bill -
Its passage was then, and is now, regarded
by HE as the triumph of all for which We
have contended, and the success of a great
constitutional principle, the recognition Of
which, though il should bear no present
fruit to be gathered BY the South, was an
object worthy of struggle and may re-
dound to our future advantage. BY the
same means the country was relieved from
an issue which, had it been presented as
threatened, our honor, our safety, our re-
spect for our ancestors, and our regard fol-
our posterity would have required the South
to meet at whatever sacrifice.
Staunton vindicator and general advertiser. (Staunton, Augusta County, Va.) 1858-1860, 1858-05-29
BUSINESS DIRECTORY.

IN j. HOPE, Dealer in Groceries and Flour
Is. Opposite the Passenger Depot, and near the
American Hotel, stanton. Na.
DAYLoR G BAYLOR, Attorneys at Law, Office
ID opposite County CLERKS Office
ID F. POINTS, Dealer in STOVES, Tin and Cop
ID. per W are, one door aboSe Union 71afi
~ p. NOGD. manufacturer and dealer in Car
-. riagc and Buggy Harness, Shop on the corner
opposite the National Hotel.
H. DOOLEY, Fashionable Tailor. opposite old
e.. post 0diee. Main sA., Stauatca, Va
~ T. ALBERTsON, Attorney at i4sw and No.
IA. tary Public, MayEaaooEoash, Va
~ E. FLICK, Saddle, RArness, anq +-rank ms-
NJ. ker, undsr Findicator Office
1TGNRf HUGHES mann fso11urer ana desser in
j d Boots Shoes, oao door west Of MAJ bic ara.
YTARMAN & BELL. Attoraeye al Lac, oiiice 2p-
Z posite the Gsur. House.
TT NJ. BELL, Notary Public and Commissioner
/ l.. to settle 4 ccounts, opposite Court House.
= O'REAR, Merck ant gailoc, under TIE sine.-
81 > Gator Office.
B. EVANS, Dealer in Tobacco srd Srg&ra,
ID Main ST.. Stanton. Va.
Z b. ANTONT, dealer in Confectionery l'rtits
- Main 81, Gtaunton, Va.
4 B. SCHERER, Gonfactioser, Grocer, and Be-
u kcr, corner Of Court House Alley.
JACOB POLITE. Wholesale and Retail dealer
> in Ready Made Clot4lias, CORNER of ga. Hotel.
TT0RRIs GOODE, Merchants, and Genera
lys Traders in Fancy and STAPLE Goods and Gro
carries. opposite i--ls Vinaicator ONCE
nj K.TR0UT, Attorney 1t Lar, Q fiioe on Coori
Az Eouse Row.
- Il. POWELL & CO, aranlrycrocers 4 Tio,sl
= Merchants uader nion :lati-
va Country Produce bought and sold.
FgvURK & GUSHING, Auctioneers ana Geaersl
I agents, under Union Hail.
MA: FEMALE INSTITUTE, ssal.saaon, Va
Rev. Il. IL. Phillips, Principal.
EAT EARkAtAN. Wholesale asld Retail deaier j.
w .Io.aaceo and segsrs. oPposste y. Hotel
CHARTER OAK Life is,snraace Co.. IT. ".
~ Sleffey dgesE: opposite cd Central Bank.
M F. JOHNSON 4 BRO. Cabinet lakerg and
Wy Undar1aAers, Gospel Hill-South side.
TAMES II. SEfG, Attorney 8. Law, Monterey
- Highs'A county, Va.
~ j. G5.ESDY, dealer In Tobacco, Snnaf and
H. Sugars, New Street, G. {. Cochran, Agent.
I INK & K19NEE, druggists and dealers In
IL Paints, Oils, Dgest~fa, &c, aIain St., ss},a-
ton. Va.
n. J. BURKE 4 co. Livery and Sale Stables.
K Enquire at the Virginia Hotel.
yEgAY1 OR & HoGE. (successors tc Brsndeburc
l. L Coz Dealers il siry Goods ana Groceries,
opposite Va. Hota.