New-York daily tribune., 1858-04-03
MEXICO.
ref T& " nilup1.

BtNs oi tbo CciedtOl faFrodl, Inc u'uu'PH' W
b only partial one. Farodi, having Aoa'i0'''u
has position 10 Celya, the engagement tooA Pii0o
On The plains near salamanca, at Scou' 'No''"
Aagues from Celays, and after large poll'" VI
A,s troops had left HIM abandoning their aT.heI! 10
%he enemy. with whom they were acting concert
I,ut m the action which took place "ah ''x iu!h'ui
>roops OsoIlos suffered very severe ioss; AID
Psrrod finding ghimselfgreatly outnumbe''d, retired
4. good order 10 I<oE where be was q iist ac-
.ounts actively reorganzing his forces, and deter
r.snea 10 contest the advance Of Zuloagas forces.
II appears that GuansuatO is in the hands Of Oslios,
Cor the carrier OF the express announces that COM
usnica.i0us are established from Mexico 70 Gulna-
juato. The Government OF Juarez has most pow
erful enemy 10 fight against, namely, want Of
money. In This State (Vera CRUZ, the Liberal
cause is still triumphant. Gen. Echeagaray de-
seived by letters from some Santa Annistas ana dis
csntsnted parties in this port and Orzaba, attacked
"a lately with 600 men and ten pieces OF artillery,
intending 10 reduce the whole State 10 obedience 10
ZulOega. On arriving at La HOya, Col. jose
Aasa, who had fortified if, retreated before
him, leaving him clear passage, aud by
this movement so completely deceived MN that he
rapidly pushed on 10 the National Bridge, fourteen
leagues from this port where he was surprised to
fnd La Lave and Negrete encamped, with l,5J0
men and II cannon. lie did not 20 attack the
position, but merely asked conference TO try and
arrange union between all parties; but NJ the Con
stitutiOnal leaders would admit other arTaGge-
mest but that Echeagaray should place himself IN
the hands Of the Constitutional Government, be at
epce retreated to Jslapa, for he feared defeat at
1he Bridge. To-day We have news that he Js at Los
Visas seven leagues this side OF Peroe and at this
lAst named place are now the forces OF Lopez and
TfeiO who left OriZ6ba to cut off his retreat on
Puebla. He is also closely followed by La Lave
end Negrete, and We arc mOmentarlly expecting
news Of bis defeat for, cut off s his retreat and
with his troops demOraizcd, the chances are much
Against him, although it must be acknowledged his
troopi, being disciplined veterans, are superior TO
Aeir opponents, and on coming TO a fight they may
regain all they have lost by Echeagarays temerlty.
must also add the fact that while he il old and
tried soldier, La Lave is only lawyer, who but
latefy became soldier.
These last acts have Overbalanced the evil effects
Of ParrOdis partial defeat, and consequently viii
prolong the defense OF the Constitution and the op
position TO Santa Anna, which is daily becoming
more formidable.
ZulOaga has manifested strong opposition 10
Santa Anna, and is acting very energetcay against
his party. On the 18th lust. three OF his
most intimate friends Don lgnaciO TriguerOs
Gen. Basadre, and Don Miguel MOsso, were
thrown into prison, and are allowed to hold
70 communication whatever, the letters, plans, &c,
Of the eI Dictator having been found with them.
BY this steamer, an extreme lIberd, Don jose
Ists, leaves for the United States on secret COM
mission of Juarez's Government, and his object IS
not here known, though it is most likely oan be ID
after.
Great indignation is expressed here agalnst Vi
1aurr for it now appears he is trying to avail hun
self Of the present state of Mexico To proclaim tile
Republic of the Sierra Madre and it is supposed he
will be aided by such fillibusters Walker and
Henningsen. IL il even said that COmOnort will
act with them though this is really incredible. One
Of Natas duties will be to oppose by authority of
Juarez, all Vdaurrs financial and hlibuster
schemes.
Eve extract the subjored vie of the condition Of
lie country from letter to The Mobile Register, said
10 be from the American Legation in the City of
Mexico:
CRY or MEMCo, March lS, 1858.
The recent battle OF Salamancs has crushed the
sOpt :" the bs ano adm 'f o f n"wer d
ug from the number of killed and wounded, quite un
usual in modern civil warfare, the action must have
been well contested. brilliant charge oil 100 cav
AIRY threw the Government troops into some disorder,
the oragoons IiciDg up TO the muAlles OF the guns
but they were driven back by murderous hre Of
crepe and canister, snd their gallant leader, CaderCn
fen, literally shot to pieces His desth Is unVersely
Ismented Parrod after abandoning his strongly iJT-
tihsd position at Celaya; and then suffering deeat at
III Husie and Salamanca has gone north ward TO Cad
alajsrs where il is supposed by many he will gather
the remnants Of his beaten army and make stand
bat it is more probable that he will initiate his COM
peer Doblado, and come TO terms with the victorious
0solo who is also marching porthward. This officer
has now decidedly the first military reputation IN the
Republic, viii ,h you know Is everything here, aud
goes yery far in other countries proud Os their e
6nce in the al Is of peace. His daring bravery at the
siege OF Puebla his brilliant assault ON the Accordada
prisOn and his crOwning victory al Salamanca, have
given bin prestige that will enable hiln 10 pay
very prominent part, should he WISH ~ 10 the history
Of this Protean nation.
Our friend LsDgberg has been defeated and taken
vrisoner at Marsvato in Machoacao, and, as he rs
Foreigner, will probably obtain NO mercy from the
Government short of Punishment.
EcheIgaray, after entering Jalapa without opposi-
Hos had marched toward Vera Cruz, which retr8ct-
ry port WAS vacilatng, and at last accounts hreat-
ened TO pronounce for the Government, and spare
EchsrgaYay the trouble OF besieging il, although LG
Lave had sailed out to meet bun at the National
Bridge.
Meantime though the great guns have ceased for
the ponce, and enjoying the calm after the
storm the highways are infested with bandltti-the
surse and blight Of Mexico. Nsrburton wss rs
tounded the other day by having presented 70 HIM
dra for several thousand dollars, signed by his MAJOR
domo at the hacienda of ChicovaSco. He immediately
set out for the hacienda, and arriving there found
WAS nothing less than one OF those precious IoTccd
loans common here, and that Il had been eXacted
by band Of marauders then proving IN the neigh
bOrhood, whose chief anon made hs appearance, ex-
pressing hm,elf much outraged and tRsuHef that the
compulsory dra had not been paid snd winding up
with a cowardly menace against Warburton, WHO was
unarmed and mad hut solitary servant with him.
That night he LEFT Chicovasco, which you wall recol'
lect is beyond Real del Monte, arl got back here IN
Cen hoprs hard riding, without drawing rem, aud
swearing he would leave the internal country by the
mex. English packet. Poor fellow he brought out
whole cases OF elaborate London-made sporting appa.
ratus, saddles, guns and agricultural implements and
a III inp Of / on his