The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1858-12-13
ADDITIONAL FROM THE SOUTH PACIFIC.

War Between Peru and Ecuador-Troops
Landed mt Paita-Blockadc OF the Port OF
Gunynquil-Cnstilla Presses American Ves-
sells into His service-Dread or Revolution
In Chile-RaiIroad Enterprise and Travel
Copper Exports and Trade, &c., Sc.
cur correspondents in Panama, n. c., and Lima Peru
furnish the following interesting resume of news from the
republics OF the South Pacific coast which publish
day. in addition to the news reports which were given in
he HERALD on Sunday morning.
OUR PANAMA CORRESPONDENCE
PANAMA, Dec. 4. 1855.
Nas from Perra-7h War w,h Ecnador-Gudyaguil
misunderstanding Of Troops at Paita-Euador Not
Afraid-No Feishts 10 be Sent from Panama Guaya.
qr-General Castillo Impresses American Ships-Q,es-
lions for General Cas-, dc, dc.
We have from Callao dated the 18th, Lima the
18th and Pa,a the 18th Of November.
The all absorbing topic OF discussion in Lima aud Caao
il the row between Peru and Ecuador. The war ships
Tumbes and Huaros, together with the Yzcuchuco,
arrived the port OF Paia the 1sth November and
disembarked the troops $500 in alD, who proceeded
the same day 10 Ia Huaca under orders remain there
until the arrival Of more troops from Lima.
The Ioa also arrived nj Pata on the 18th November
for buocks for the Peruvian squadron OF Guayaquil
by a gentleman who came passenger in the English
steamer Valparaiso from pata, which port reached in
small schooner from Guayaqu learn tina, The latter
port had actually been bockaded by the Peruvian naval
squadron there for that purpose before his departure
and that the fcuadorans offered resistance whatever
All the troops had previously been withdrawn from Quay
aquil and sent towards the northern frontiers 90 Peru
where probably, all the fighting will be done between the
two concnding forces. Very likely hosucs have taken
place already but will be impossible 10 know what is
gong ia that quarter until the arrival ~ the Eng
ish steamer at Panama, about the Tth instant the
steamers o. the line plying between Panama and valpa
iaao touching only once month at Guayaqail their
trips 70 the former port.
The steamers hence 10 CaIao and Valparaiso continue
touch al Guayaquil; but will be by the following
notice from tho agent Of the line at this place that
freight will be received on board for that port
10 - ne noses A. present existing between
e received On board The Pacific steam Nsssaon company
are % ., % ss ina, assss vii y
cc 70 inspect % landing N order 70 prevent articles con
CmkRI.Es r. BIDwErIs AgeniP. s N Co.
General san Roman has been appointed commander In
chief Of the Peruvian forces agans, the Ecuadorans lie
and the President personally inspected the embarkaon
the troops at Calao, already sent to the north.
Our LIMA CORRESPONDENCE.
LIMA, Nov. II, 1853.
Decree Of Blotdde against Ecuddor-Caaas Army ,riH be
Beaten-Gen Bcheni9ues Position in Boltrid--Ame1-
can SHIPS Scised as Peurian Tan7ortsCongycss
Dcings.
You viii learn by this steamer that General Castillo has
been authorized by the Congress levy trocs raise mo.
ncy and declare against Ecuador On the 26h ult
nc issued decree declaring all tho ports IL Ecuador
bockaded and he has several vessels OF war 10
maintain the blockade This he declares be coercive
measure and n II does have the desired effect he
shall declare war and march into their country.
do not believe that the government OF Ecuador will
Weld 10 the demand Of General Castillo and that he viii
he obliged 10 declare war and The Ecuadorians are
wsc and remain at homo to hght they will vhp The Pc.
ruvaps they have done. The peruvans are bad
soldiers home, but away from home they will be worse
The truth IT, that the taking Of the city Of Arequpa
Castillo believes himself nvinclbe, and he will not be
content until he proves 10 the world the stupidity Of the
dea There s not sufficient cause for between the
two nations They can gain nothing by conflict, but
they mus, both lose much
Ihave private advces from Chile by this mail that
General Echenique In sti in Bolivia making hs prepare
rations 10 give Castillo another trial lie Is calling upon
be dsaieoted of Peru 10 Join him The next revolution
Peru will be union of all Of Castllas enemies land
they many, not much 10 this that leader
~ POWER but to overthrow Castillo. His election Pre-
sdent has been 80 unfairly obtained that to-day he has
mpacabe enemies IN the country than hc ever had
before think the chances ere that Castiias Opponents
will he secretly adcby Inafcs the President Of Bolivia,
because IN well known that Castillo Is opposed 10 mis-
and has sympathzet with the revolutionary
attempts there General Echcnique has money and arms
suAcicnt 10 organize formidable army when Cas'lia
shall leave 10 carry into Ecuador he will leave MS
mos, formidable and dangerous enemy behind
The government here have taken the two American
sole Lizzie Thompson and corrans, and converted them
into national transports The government OF the Stas
have terminated the discussion with Mr.. Osma IN wash
ngon aud General Cass has not changed hs rst OPINION
and The Peruvian government will be asked W pay for
these vessels and AL the damages and losses occasoned
TO The parties Interested, and that promptly