Delaware gazette. [volume] (Delaware, Ohio) 1855-1886, 1858-09-17

same responsibilities.
Who are these nine gentlemen who claim
power to bind the Government and people
of the United States hand and foot; aud how
are they appointed! the United States is
divided by Congress into nine JuIicial Cir
cult, to each OF which aJudge is appointed
tor life by the President and the appoint
nien;s confirmed by the Senate. Tnese
nine Circuit Judges constitute the Supreme
Court OF the United Scales. The Circuits
slave holding States have a mai riiv ot the
Judges The GHcuitssaS they are n"~ c5n-
stituted are 40 follG8b, 10 which | annex the
y bite populations os cath as shown by the
Cen<us ct 1850:
Isl Circup Glsin., New Hampshire, Mss,
X. Island. Pop. 2,c27.594.
II, VITA m. CJuaeelicu'. NV York,
s,72+o26-
Il. New Jersey, Peansyh auia. 2,7as.
6eJ
a ID, D.lawarc. Mlryllud and Virginia,
l.3s3.9I5.
sta, Alabam4 Louisiana, 7s2 0
6;l. N c.fo4io., ). C4roilnA ana Georgia
l.3JI,I13- $500
TIA, Oslo, Indian. =. LIMBS and Michigan,
4,i733oJ
s.n. k-nauckg, Tennessee, AMI VI ,soufis
2,lIv,233.
yah, Mississippi ami Ark lIlsas, 57,997.
Ii win DC sren that Lava, WISCONSIN,
Fiu,iIs, Trx1s, Calternia and M.nnes.'sa,
cxcIuaed lsv,n any Circuit, and have Do
Circuii Couft.
= IT - - ct. . 4
| had a resolution passed BY the House cal
ling upon The Secretary oi The Interior b
procure from the Clerks Of the several Cir
cuts aud District Caufia, a statement vi the
uunnorr vi css-s on tncir several d9ckcts.-
riIr report made al the last session SHOWS
that The Al and 7Lu Circuits have each more
business than the Whole oi the hye vi the
SIAyeiloidins Circuiis- / bad this report
referred to lte 1uaiciary Committee of the
IL 1use. With Instructions to inquire into the
expcdiency Vi recognizing the ircuits ~
as 10 eqisliz; tn business. ~ Lh:J made
no report ar ncper seta-
C4n any uuJY d5u9t the ofjecl vi such an
organization OF The Circuits a. this. L11k
nj some OF the app5iHtnsnts- Wnen the
last vacancy occurred in New York. Oh iccI-
Walworth Was ~ponnnaird. HIS Democracy
was not questioned, but it was suspected
thai he Vas not squad" on the slavery
question aud he Wis reicctcd BY the S:D-
ate, aud Judge Nelson appointed in his place
Senator Badger III \. e .rliinl WAS non,i-
mated Tor the 4zst yacancy in tht. 9Th Circuit
but be has expressed the opinion that Con-
gress had power 10 prohibit slavery in the
Territories, and hence h. MS rejected by
he Senate, and Judge Campbell appointed
| and cupiir med in his place. Judge fancy
was appuinIed as a rcss ard for the performs
aice Ut Il partizdn service in the removal oi
The deposltes from tbs Bank oi the U nted
States, which " previous SECRETARIES OF
| the Treasury Ind been removed from uihce
Tor refusing IN perform. No man can iuil
to see that THIS Z 5art is literally packed"
by the Slave power ~ aid in the propaga-
ton OF slavery.
How long has il been since the Denoc-
| racy became such sticklers for the sanctity
vi JadicIaI decision,! In the days of Mar
shall and Story anl Eu$hrod Washington
when the Court was c 1un posed of men whu
were entitled to th. puosic conf hence, il
WIS soieinnly and unanimously decided thai
Congress had power 10 charter a National
Bank. And yet every National and State
| Convention ut thu Democratic party, that
HIS mel during the last twenty-five years,
has s%oleulniy resoiyse that Congress has nc
power to charter a Bank OF the United
States. Tie case being altered alters the
case. Ii the decision suits tbs Democratic
party tits very sacred aad must not be con-
troyerted. | it DDS not suit them they res
pudiate it al once without hesitation or re-
luctancc.
utterly repudiate that portion OF the
! DEED Scott decision which holds that Con-
press hes no power to prohibit slavery in the
| Territories. and that the slave holder is pro-
tected by the Constitution in taking his
slaves into all The TERRITORIES.
LIST. Because the case before the c ,urt
| did not cal! TOR ANY decision of that question.
and. Because it was made by u bare par
tis,n msi nity o: u divided Court. and was
The result Of sectional und party prejudice i
not OF corruption.
al. Because it wasiu direct conflict with
the uniform aed settled practice of all the
| Departments oil the G~1vernaleut. frum its
~ ~ N-sS fENoNHk hAAhN
n are as plenty rs blackberries'
why / should Ri ct it, but | have no time
nor space to enunerate them.
Il utterly anninilatcs the doctrine Of Pop.
uIar sovereignty. in the Territories.
II denies TO The peuple of the Territories
The power to prohibit Slavery and establish
it by force of The Supreme and fundamental
law OF the Ianj,
know it IS said that the people have the
power TO prohibit it, when they form a
State Constitution. That is a power that
has always been exercised by every State
new aud ulG, aud NJ man, nor party has ever
dreamed OF calling it in question. But even
this power is now practically denied BY
President BIchanan's k tnsas Message.-
He says that the people in the forln,tion OF
i State Constitution have no right To inter
fere with the title to slaves held in the Ter
ritory at tis .st,se the Constitution is adopted
They M ~ prevent the importation of slaves
after the adaatius. afthe Constitution, bul
c4Hnot emaucipate thoSe that are held as
slaves at the time Of its adoption. This
practically denies TO the people of a Terrific
ry any Cons it,,tional aad Legal means oi
making any free ssates N The future.
But | must st on. because have exhans-
ted tue SPACE 4!lattel Il. me in Mr.. Hubbard's
paper, 3. STANTON.
Rsln4 Lpayepworth,
Ger Us. Express 10 Bonneville
LEAvExwoera, Sept. 7.--Qrdets have
A,. -- ,,t - F-, Il A.