New-York daily tribune., 1858-11-19

of the Minister Of the Interior, published at Rome in
the beginning of this year, and upon the report
made 10 the Chambers Of France by their Roman
Minister and published in the Mo.,ieur Of, think
the I'd o; September 1857 II was one of the first acts
of the present Ponif after his restoration, 20 diminish
by one half the duties colonial produce; and the I'M
ports Of sugar for cxample) more thar doubled in
yearfr from II 600 coo pounds in 1853 TO 26 900 in
1856; and the imports Of coffee within the same time,
increased from 2ccO, 600 to 4,500,o00 pounds. The
imports since then, any Ascertain by consult.
ing the authoritative documents, beve doubled ie ma
clinery a. rcuhura implements, csrpctiDgs and vari
ous other Articles that Indicate progressive prosper
ity the very Of what yIr correspondent sup
posee. Now, there is no county in Europe where az
rcultural statistics given 10 ike extent in the
Roman States. They are milrtte to extraordinary
degree, and what do theyshoy condition ofthings
wish changed. So far FROM the Papal Government
being indifferent to the material prosperity Of the little
nation whoee affairs they sdminster nothing exceeds
the Anxiety evident in all departments to teveop that
little nation resources. 10 useful inpe2ton is suf
fered TO go unrewarded. Both by bon0-s and emolo-
ments the inventor is encouraged end premiums to
the vahe of $40 eco and $50 900 paid in 1854 to
promote the manufacture of wooden cloths this n
brancof industry aons Statistics honored there.
An enumeration even Of all that's planted is strictly
kept and from the records Of this enumeration find
tha the increase Of olive and mulberry trees is steady
and great. In 1854 there planted throughout the
Popos dominons S5l79 mulberies. q, 30 olives zoe
orange trees "a hIgc number, as Oh conyersant with
the propagation ol this plant viii admit and 100 al
enables to add 20 100 alders, poplsrs, oaks, &C..
100 ems, Is, ,N chestnuts, 6leo pines, frs, larch.
&ye,, not TO name variety of smaller trees 1f
give, not by wry Of showing tn. sort Of "langust'
thst has seized e,on the Popes States, hu. to kis-
trste the mode r. which they smother things there.
Your correspondent slips over the army Il Rome
es if it was Of 10 account ard cost nothlng-s5 great
IS his desire 20 swell cot the Eccesisstcs ss al
lowing everything. But, Sir, his army is ss ezten-
sve as your Own, and you have some idea OF 'That
shat costs, escecially in Eormcn times. Tbe Roman
army conssts IF l6 500 saeD o. whom nearly oe are
| Swiss, al The rest beng Romans. OF corrsesi take
no notice of tie "Army Of Occupation i'll tins matter
Your correspondent n,sions fearful {, CT thst
item, in theudget reads 'Eesses read kor the souls
of the travelling tax collector" Therrs ism such
| item in apy Roman Rsdget that have eyer seen.
There Kinds n po5Ee ds3the redcmstsc consist.
s OVER 6o e ,b. p.rpSa.i or cor.odsd oso. Which
the Pope so2rscs ses snd on the eHiseno and lsmena
but thu, deytd ehoed in the budget nteNs
| thereon"
This pronounce IN part, perversen Of facts; and
for the statement ia the later clause veur ecrespond
ent has authority e-cer, perhaps an eesertion of
JosephNazzinis- The Pope has 10 secre- fnancier-
| ing whatever.
why, &ir It is nsr 3ecr since tl,e port of Terra
Gina enlsr god 20 accommodate IA growing trades
and, e. the pr sent day he drainase Of the Pontue
marshes is being proceeded with v.gorerely, grant
for ti,at work occupying conspit uous race in the
| published budget. iHbs same cs1 te said of the
Inars Of the Ossia; and have this muIlent before
letter FROM ROmc. descrlDlET Jpt AMI WISH u
this very wort. No fewer thaI six viaducts have
| been built ID those States within The lac few years.
Stexn plays in Ell It's force up the 'iber and the por
of y ONE he's ocyer had 80 much shWs x regularly
| calling there OF late years. 4 * an captain IL
| NewY who has besl at Rome, how .tey tow yes
scs in and out OF that city; and rom ixJ experience
there, set an example to more refined ports nearer
iDE.e Pubic works are very d merorf at the pres
et time in evesy section of the States 0T The Church
All twelve months ago the Pore gave 1000 scudi,
| out of his own. private purse 20 opea road from
4 4
edCs hut to ssstsin it offer the ausk "rty OF Car
6nal Wiseuan end of j. +. Mcguire, Member of he
l IA tish Parliament for Dunga1van. ls donation
wa employed for the really cessopc laborer, but
th work waeslso one Of absolu utility. This is
1 tn only sum drawn and so spplied by Pho Mono
mess the rosd from Ponte LUot no to Tvoi and this
f! is langusbpG Rome" and thst the shse of the Pa
Prey! The Lskeof Haas leem is slready pcmped out by
~ sans of hydraulic eng gncerixg and tie husbandGan
a. work upon spot which s,vas once thought im
possible to free from its acqEecus-burdf mo pstry
I u Of territory that for assnguishIr state.
The Appian, .he Aurilean and the Fla 1nlan ways
a-e now crossed by aqueducts, which oa IN Rome, III
al her power. ard skill, did not see begn-. bridge
has lately been .lrown Oyer the River taurus, az
cost of 90 COO -cudi-a trbe FOR such work; but
titles do woade-s in that dangnshng Sts,o. Even the
r-olect OF dsaininng the Calneagna hat been put to
the test and itis hoped that me ans vii, +9 devised by
tvhich that hitherto impractioo BILE question will be
.sncce ssfully soved. Telegram stations from
point to point Of the whole coaltry and railways are
iinnished in progress inter ecng itreverywhere.
tSo much for that sort Of langush.
And becau.s be much good thing
eoDyents in cornry which siounds with e,d ones Tue
6ssca in Osts ae has cost the esope o ts oan ss's
& 400, ,OOO witA;p the last few years"
This in It's assertive and ips:nuative Quality, is es-
sontally false. No tax is levied al here pre-
tended ana il any basca has cost the Reman people
one twenty millions, II is oBly III the same way that
you, in this so mach more civilized counir do these
things " of yoar generosity" How easy i must be
fcr the Pope TO ta his people Why, Sir, the people
have that matter almost entirely iii there cwn hands:
The system thuo, and give i to you az supported
bY the authority If the French Minister desldent at
Rome in 1857 who made report to his Government,
founded upon observation of the Roman practice:
"The hshytAzed inhabsnts Of ,he Commune y ether with
passed The form els oral body
directly nominate the Municipal Council This Council has
81 the s sSs Of the conus i All
Of on with tie Commnnes themselves
power NEEDLE al in these sa, neither in the ayins
| noniI the administrative of taxes
| Municipal orgali on, on .he most Intelligent
basis DOES exist in every section IF the Roman States
and FOR this sost e government, as Gen. Csvalgnao
obseg yes :" the i.aEan mind has marked p:edelec-
ton What is the,yslue of the tld nuaon Of yi1r cor
Respondent that there s nothing to fear frog Pari
ameG,s p No business is transacted, of a nftional
character that ia submitted 10 the test Of discus
sion, rs any o1eht to know who has read Ie de-
cree establishing the Council o. State. But tie de-
cree scay be unac,e1 on (! True yoar GoveErment
may fs asleep Y-ac.
Pubsc schools are not encouraged in the Roman
States Did you hear Sir o. .be schools Of The
Christian Brothers Srch schools exist in this ocnn-
try. Eaey are TO be found, Sir, p .very mnlity
of Italy, and if you refs to their raac ana to the pan
Of aiions these exist here you have at your
door Esmihar exposition Of a class ot schools q 81
the Traveller everywhere in the Poman Statef If
he chooses 10 anything right. have now befe.e
me copy of The Cork e amHer for the 10Th Of JuEe,
1857, to wch refer you .or very fun information q
TO the wosing of these came SCHOOLS, both here aae
in Rome.
/ There aye no free or common schools Indeed
Well, Sir, listen. 1t is trse centuries sgo since the