The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1858-06-23

the Of the Country 10 assume thai hs, paons
arjust TO other Powers ~ II was harsfr!
selves. The govern ment had, within few
ceveo proof Of the fIeDdly feeling from whose
real isqne'ude had been feared. A des ,Atcn
ctved from Naples stating that the King bad graded
smpe 10 the engineers, waa soi Park and
bad placed the Csgsr ~ all it's a. the dspusa or
the Queen OF England. That chip would Pail 20 Cocoa
whh the former crew under the direction of sri.ish
GSn%,s.opsr was y the adoptio0 Of proper policy
fences Of the country ought to be attended, 70, bet
rather ouehtt0 be LETT to those whom the bill
~ rested, and who would exercise the utmost vigilance
Mr.. BEsTKcK eaid that the House ought to kDo how
fer the defebces Of the country could be put Ia sssfsc
tory state without calling the country further sup
plies The state Of the presens cans II deuce uugnt
therefore, to be laid before the House in detail
Nj LINDSAY expressed great g,aae a. the s'ste-
ment contained ID the speech OF the Chancellor OF the
Exchequer. In sDy sudden emergency the mercantile
marine would, he was convinced, furnish su ;ent
men Tor properly manning the navy.
Mr.. BioGHr said that this country was now speaking
FOR the deenoes OF tue country At the present time more
than ever had done These ridiculous fears Of invasion
bsd been the terror or old for centuries and Ma
ples had listened 10 der ande ado ,ted
reasonable tone; and he fe lutte doubt bet that
cent dIfcuby With America had been the result of
d<rs Issued the late government He expressed his graft
hcatop ct the principles Of the speech Of the Chancellor
OF the Exchsquer and hoped by following those
principles, which were those Of true conservatism,
should be- abe to reduce expenditure and once
apply ourselves to domestic Improvement and economy.
Sir WOOD alleged, from the direct admission of Lord
Derby that the state Of army aut navy satsfac
tory when he entered oce that the late
bad done Its DUTY in providing for the defences Of the
Mr.. HrAp1Am said TINT. with every desire for economy,
ne could not consent to reduce the expenditure
fences.
THE ARREST OF CAPTAIN JUpKINs.
MT HoFsFAM called attention 70 the arrest Of Captain
Judkins Of the Roy al mail Persia New York
the 10th May Captain Judkips had been arrestes
for rot permitting officers 10 land which no bad done In
obedience to the orders be received from the quarantine
ef1cer appeared that the laws Of the State Of New
YORK and Of the United States were direct opposition
NJ. @
cia infoi nation but they would give the sube; all due
attention.
The motion for adjournment till Monday was then
agreedto.
The British and French Press on the Naval
Outrages.
From the London Post (Palmersion organ) June lol
n altogether idle TO assert that by treaty the United
and search either right separately. But cannot be
denied thai BY the principle Of pubic Law, independent
State have right ASCERTAIN the nationality Of the flag
under which vessel sails.
From the tone of the discussion which took place in the
House Of Lords on Tuesday night we have a very cond
dent expectation that this dispute will speedy snd
satisfactory solution IT, BELIEVE the Brush officers
hdp only acted 10 instructions uhich hare long been
fCrce-h tpey have only discharged q dtcut duty with
temper moderation and courtesy the good OF the
Ameresn people Will we are persuaded rise superior to
that paroorable irritation which exaggerated and pdy
statements are surely ralcula.ed TO produce
from the London News, June II
appears to us that our proper Win regard 10
our American ally Is becoming suf centy clear already
Already the cry Of "Bftsh outrage" Is sGbsiding at
Washington and In the Atlantic ports the complaints
OF the czene are directed TO the old question OF rht
OF WHIT and not insisted or with regard 10 our com
msnders 10 the Cult. The Americans are prone 10 quiz
Eng anc The coastrg captains OF the South old
topic with the merry merchants OF the North, who
rot likely to be led INTO quarrel with tseir ally
the Information Of get OF men whom they ac,us
toned to describe tools OF Southern 20 icy in It's
most oisrepuabe parts Leaving tbs however and pass
ing On TO overt proceedings Congress- observe
tools Of the most disreputs be uar OF the policy
Not only are the first items Of opposition prophecy full
nllsa IN the discovery Of "Briish Ouirages" :, the
most CONVENIENT time and place, causing thropgng OF
American vessels Of into the Gulf when 10 may suit
the policy OF the cabinet to have there
their due order powers OF the President are re-
eeivng increase Thoroughly unconstitutional that
iaottiols The functions Of the federal
are few and clearly defined and the why the Union
o, y,' oesh y me expss SON o. the
would be- simply that federal government eonpYehend
ed functions 80 few and 90 cIssry defined But for the
lie, The Unicn might hsvs gone gro sinr perpesusy
stronger instead Of ~..xer, By be aOoessou OF new
Always have been that alteration moment should be
introduced into the functions OF the central government
wtooo. The uest consideration and the ripes resolve
The rart Of the whole ration. Such alteration the
South has long contemplated. Such alteration Presi.
dent Buchanan willing 70 take the responsibility Of
stopping all the banks, twenty years ago. Such an al
iteration must be carried rapidly, under of
,n,husasm order to answer the purpose Cabinet
Accordingly We SEQ proposed Il the earlics possible
tine after the kansas question could DO got rid o. Tho
interest that we have in II that made the pre-.
tence OF the charge and evil spoken Of just the degree
necesssry 70 raise the requisite enthusiasm. We shall
see heresf,er that there set of Of comfort andlss
faction agaus 1t the penalties OF our position.
The functions the federal government are six viz -
The management OF the Post Office, with all s conditions
Of the pubt anes; Of the eustsms the national com
~ flg tcwsr ur.nlgr NJ ~
ferces These to be carried on BY the powers
assembled At wsshington-the Executive and the two
IN tie whole repubc who does moi consider The orsgn
policy OF the country and the making OF war and peace
the mcst important AMI the most solemn short lst
OF powers and duties. For some time paat have had
IN consder this junction III pcrfor without
the gravity Of reason and Of temper requisite
serious hut We hardly anticipate such venture tho
executive h making pow-to withdraw pi power Of
making and peace from the action of Mo legislature
ard commit under oertan circumstances without check
70 the hands OF The President MISUNDERSTANDING upon
subjec. Of iDugues In and out OF Congress enough
SAY that In wsys well understood have besn fore
and are told Il IN likely 10 become las. u rather
strange 10 scs how the Washington journals contradict
OF the recent "outrsges In the Gulf However maybe
at moment OF alarm, wrath and FESTIVE pride that
corgrcss nked " empower The President 10 employ
force at his discretion ~ to mode and amount when he
conscers that any outrage on The American soil, flag,
citizens calls FOR prompt redress rcprisa nis need
lees 10 point hal SCOPE gyen IN regard 10 the
Interpretation Of acts OF foreigners and 70 the method
Of treating them. II only Afterwards, and at his own
tine, that the President N to report himself 70 Congress-
spd obtain US Judgment, when n too late for ary imme
date practical purpose, and when there would be no
mesns OF nnctng any penalty or the President, OF
checking bis further proceedings, but by stopping
the supplies. IL this bill pssscs-as we are assured
VII, under the existing excitemcpt-tbe relations OF
the republic With all foreign povers will be grsvey
cbsnsed thai we may confidently expect the itself
80 take up The matter seriously and the FIRST
question Of the day Several newspapers have already
puhiohed The popular expectation that some day
ihsre win be dings Of stc taken in regard 70 Cuss or
Central America or Mexico, which cannot be reversed
some act Of 20 called "reprsalr which may involve the
country In var against ih viii. Under such crcum.
ssnces ~ there, what has England 70 do and expecr
In The hrst psce, shS nay reckon a majority Of
slies In the American nation itself. However the
mercantile mird In The ports may be hurried vn-
der the alarm Of visit" ana "scsrch," however
loudly the floating element OF rufllansm may every.
where shout In the interest OF fbustersm the nation
large viii not consent 10 lodge permanently the hands
ot any President the power Of punRing them Into war,