davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

LAND DIsTnBUTIoN.--Our feiend of the Charlotte
Democrat is not yet satisfied that there is such thing
as a Distribution Democrat" and shall have to
quote Gov. Brown again. We prefer this excellent
Democratic authority to anything we could say our
selves, in hopes that friend may be induced to let
his readers see it.-EdyeteUiHe Observer
1t will be seen that our friends of the Fayette-
vile Observer still trying to convince that
a man may be distributionist and still be demo-
crat, and continue to quote Gov Brown, expressing
the desire that we should publish his speech If
Gov. Brown has made any arguments in favor of
distribution, imaginary real, it is not our bust
ness to publish them-we leave that for the OBJ
server to do, (although we think it don't prove
much by quoting him in this instance) We pub
lish the arguments against distributions; and even
were the Observer to publish all say against it.,
We should not feel disposed to publish Brown S
Speech because we think there is a difference be-
tween the Insane Asylum Bill and the scheme ad-
vocated by Mr. McRae and the Observer While
we consider the former Objectionable and approve
of President Pierces veto, think the latter still
more Objectionable. If Gov Brown, or anybody
else, favors distribution, advocating principle
which the party repudiates,) he is not democrat
in our estimation, unless there is such thing as
"half horse and half alligator"
We hesitate not to say that think it unfair
and wrong to give the public lands to the new
States. They should be reserved for the benefit
of the common treasury, and the proceeds of sales
devoted to iquidating the liabilities of the Gen
eral Government To do this North Carolina
democrats striving, and for this principle
they have fought and will continue to fight.
Docs the Observer suppose that Gov. Brown
would favor Benefits land bill or the measure
at present proposed? We hardly think he would,
and we have no doubt he could show a great deal
of difference between the measure he advocated
when he made the speech from which the Observ-
er quotes, and the one advocated by the Observer.
In cur opinion they are both wrong.
We have no right to read any man out of the
party, but we entertain and express an opinion
as to what does or does not constitute democrat.
The Observer has ever been steady advocate
of old wing principles, and we are not surprised at
its advocacy of distribution and efforts to sustain
Mr. McRae. A high tariff, with it, is panacea
for every ill., and you take revenue from the ma
tiona treasury to that extent you create the
sity for an increase of tariff duties to replace it..
The Observer understands this, hence it's round
about way to inaugurate an old exploded, obsolete
whig scheme.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

A GENrINE WIG MEETING.-Wc refer with pleasure
the proceedings of OLD fashioned Wing Meeting IN
Robson County All honor to the true hearted men OF
that intelligent cOunty-FdyetteriUe Observer.
1t has been so long since we have seen the pro-
ceedings of genuine wing meeting" that we
felt inclined to read the proceedings alluded to
above, especially as the meeting was held IN a
county where formerly had large number of
subscribers and friends. Among the names in
said proceedings think We recognize many OF
those who acknowledged that the "whig party
was corrupt and in ruins by acting with and join
ing the know-nothing party. Our friends of the
Observer may be right in calling it "genuine
whig meeting" and we know the worthy gentle
men figuring therein have acted wisely if they have
deserted Sam" and gone back to their first love;
but we merely allude to the matter for the purpose
of reminding the reader how fast the "Americans"
are turning wings again!
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06
MECKLENBURG COUNTY.

We have been requested by W. NJ. Matthews,
Esq, to announce ~ 'iie oiti1ens Vi ne'AienourS
County that he cannot again serve them in the
House of Commons, as his private business require
his whole attention. To the democracy of the
conpty he returns his thanks for the generous
s,,nnort heretofore extended to him, and assures
them that he declines reelection from no DISPOSE
ron use serving the party whenever in his
oy., from Circumstances beyond his control.
aware that Mr. Matthews has been earn
lstI. led to accept denomination, as his
,,u-- he last Legislature entirely satisfac-
torv to his constituents, but he feels compelled
70 decline, it is due to himself and friends that
the fact should be announced previous to the meet
Ing Of the County Convention
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

1t Is very evident in these times of trial to party
organization, that the crueible through which the
national democratic party is now passing, cannot
but have beneficial effect upon its future exist
ence The principles of that party form the only
sure basis of free government, and have existed
coeval with the republic itself. Time may work
few changes upon their outer surface Men
for time may hold different opinions as regards
their true import Designing and scheming poll
ticians may seek to subvert these principles and to
turn the pure waters from their legitimate channel
for the accomplishment of base purposes But
notwithstanding all this, possessing the power of
seE-purifcation and of keeping up healthy action,
their course is, and must be, onward, so long as
the government itself exists.
Times of trial will come; and it is not worth
while to attempt concealment of the fact that the
storm which is now spending itself against the
party, will put to severe test the strength of its
pillars and supporters Every element Of opposi-
ton, from Black Rrepublicanism to know-nothing-
ism, and from the land-grabbers of the States to
the polygamous horde in Utah, seem to harmonze
and run together upon this one point, viz: the
demolition of the nationality of the democratic
party. To accomplish this end nothing is left I'M
tried. Every disafection of one or two of its
members is eagerly seized upon as pretext for
procaiming a speedy dissolution of the party, and
no pains spared to widen the breach and to
drive away from their allegiance those whose
susceptibility Of being Influenced mark them as
easy prey
What therefore, is the tendency of all this !?
Manifestly to benefit the party. AS the storms of
adversely drive away false friends, it only binds
closer to u.s. and in more indissoluble bonds those
that are true The ordinary winds that sweep the
forest seldom scatter other than the supurfuous
branches and dead weight. 1t is expected that
many, whose hearts have waxed wicked under par
ty shelter and grown fat upon party favor, will,
when such shelter and favor are used for better
purposes, become offended and go away; and, like
the adder, seek to sting the hand that warmed
them into life.
Moreover, while we should steadily and firmly
oppose the efforts of those whose ect it is to in
troduce dissention and dscord into the ranks of
the party-seeking to detach segment upon this
point, and another upon that-while we should
use all proper means to bind together and harmon
lze the party, we should also, at the same time,
guard against the other extreme: that of allowing
too wide a latitude of construction upon demo-
cratic principles and not allow any to dictate,
who, having self in view, seem determined to carry
out principle but that of "making spoon, or
spelling a horn" If this is not done, it matters
not how nicely party lines may be drawn or how
clearly defined party principles may be, they will
exist only beacons to show how widely we
have departed from the cold landmarks"
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06
KANSAS IN THE HOUSE.

Last Thursday was the day set apart for taking
the vote on the bill for the admission of Kansas.
The following the proceedings:
In the House. Mr. Stephens, of Georgia, had
scarcely moved to take up the Kansas bill, when
Mr. Giddings, of Ohio, objected to the second read
ing In such cases, by the rules of the House, the
question must be taken the rejection of the BILL
This was disagreed to by vote of 1877 toss. Mr.
Quitman of Mississippi, then offered, substitute
the Senate bill, with the exception of the Pugh
and Green proviso, declaring that the people have
the right to amend the Constitution. This was de-
feated by vote of 100 to Y. The vote was then
taken on Mr. Crittenden's amendment as a substi-
tute, and amended by the anti-Lecompton por-
ton of the Democrats in the late conference. This
was carried by eight majority. This amendment
provides for the admission of Kansas but refers the
Constitution to the people for their vote If it be
rejected, then Convention is to be called to form
a new Constitution, and as the latter shall
be approved, the President is to issue proclama-
ton and Kansas be admitted without further action
by Congress. The House then ad journed.
In the Senate, the Kansas Bill, as passed by the
House, was received, and Mr. Green, of Missouri,
moved that the Senate disagree to the amendment.
The motion was to be considered on Friday.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06
COTTON.

twill be seen by the foreign intelligence in
another column that there has been three arrivals
from Europe within the past eight days, and each
one announces decline in Cotton consequently
the article has gone down in this country. We
fear our farmers have made mistake in holding
OH to their Cotton for higher prices. When it was
III and III, they held up for II cents In former
years. when Cotton would bring 10 cents, it was
considered good price and the producer thought
himself amply compensated, but now it is different,
and even IL is not satisfactory. We once heard an
old man say (and he had accumulated good deal
ofproperty in the world) that when he had any
thing to dispose of, and could sell it at a price
which fully remunerated him, he did so without
hesitation believing it better plan than to house
it and run the risk of loss in various ways
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

CURIoUs-The Rev. Robt. Tate, who is pub
fishing brief Autobiography in the n. c. Pres
byterian, says that he had a member of his church
in New Hanover county, who dared not taste
bread made of Flour-if he did, it caused swelling
of the joints and produced deadly effects. On
sacramcntal occasions the gentleman (who had
long been worthy member of the church, had to
take piece of corn bread. He also states that
he knew lady who could not eat an egg without
experiencing the most serious effects from it.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

re- Those papers of the opposition that en-
gagged in backing up and praising Mr. d. X. Nc
Rae, msstate the case when they say that he has
been abused and misrepresentcd by the demo-
cratic press. 1t is not so, and We defy them to
prove their assertions To what Iapers do they
alude? Let them name the democratic paper
that has abused and misrepresented Mr. McRae,
and state how and wherein.
We certainly have no objection to whig editors
putting Mr. McRae's speeches is helping them
in their warfare upon the democratic party, and
it is their duty to stand by their fricnds-but we
protest against assertions not justified by the
record.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

In this place, the 3oth ut by Rev. Alex Sinclair,
T. McGhee Smith Esq, to Miss Julia 8. Alexander.
In this county, on the 23d ut by John Walker, Esq,
Mr. James A. Johnston to Miss Sarah Ann Tradenick.
In this place, the 25th ult by Rev. Mr. Griffith, Mr.
John T. Harry to Miss Susan E. Shelby, of Tennessee.
In this county, the 23d ult., by Rev. ]. Rumpe,
Mr. s. A. Kirkpatrick to Miss Sarah NJ Flannaken both
of Mecklenburg county.
In York District, the gath ult, Mr. Edward Owens
to Miss Margaret Warlck.
In Rowan county, the 2sth ult, Mr. George Now
cry Miss Margaret Corl.
In Rockford, the 18th ult, Mr. VIM. A Joyce Of
Yadkinville, to Miss Bette York.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

JUDGE ELLIs.-We publish, to-day, letter
from the Hon. J. w. Ellis, giving his opinion on
leading questions of the day We have never
doubted his soundness on democratic measures,
therefore the letter is just such one as we ex-
pcctcd to see from him. We don't like the init
nation of opposition to the Danvlle Railroad
charter, but this is local matter it will hardly
enter into the politics of the State. We do not
think the Legislature has the right to refuse a
charter to any Railroad that the people may wish
to build with their own private funds. But as we
do not suppose that the State Convention will take
any action in this matter, it certainly ought not,
it is unnecessary to argue the point at present.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

Es%We learn from the Goldsboro correspon-
dence of the Petersburg Express, that in the case
of the State VS.. Jno. w. Davis, Chas. Spath,
Falk Odenheimmer and W. r. Robinson, the jury
found the parties all guilty young Robinson
whose participation in the matter was pronounced
perfectly unsuitable. The Judge fined DR.. Davis
s25; Chas. Spath, fined $50, and imprisoned one
month; Falk Odenhcimmer, fined s25, and i'm
prisOned five months.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

\ BIG sTORY-The n. Y. Tribune has spread
abroad Il report that some democrats in New York
city have organized secret society for the pur-
pose of affecting elections, &c. Ex-MayoE Wood
Is said to be at the head of it. No doubt this re-
port is of the thousand lies started by the Tr
bune, for it seems impossible that any democrat
could be fool enough to start such society after
seeing the fate of peculiar "Americanism.'
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

BE- We learn from the Columbia Carolinian,
that another difficulty has occurred in the South
Carolina College, resulting in the suspension of
ninety-seven students. 1t appears that refusal
of the Faculty to allow suspension of the exer-
cises Of the College on Thanksgiving day under
municipal recommendation, was the cause of the
difficulty. On Thursday morning the benches in
the recitation hall and Chapel were found tarred,
and the Professors ordered the classes to attend
their private offices to recite. This, the Seniors
and Sophomores mostly declined to do, and when
called before the Faculty, they refused with much
unanimity, to respond to any questions; hence the
act of discipline.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06
CONGRESSIONAL.

On the 9th ult. the Senate not in session.
In the House, the report of the committee on the
Matteson taken up and discussed; and
finally, on motion of MIR Ritchie the whole matter
was laid upon the table-aycs 96, nays 60. Mr.
Shaw of Illinois, referred to remark Of Mr. Smith
of Virginia, that conference had been held by
the Illinois Delegation, and that they had con-
cluded that the only course for Judge Douglas to
pursue in order to be returned to the Senate, was
that which he had pursued He wished to say
that no such consultation was ever had to hi,
knowledge. Mr. Smith gave the authority on
which he made the statement, and the matter was
then dropped. Kansas affairs were then discus
sed till the hour of adjournment.
The Senate, the goth ult., discussed Mr.
Mason's amendment to the Minnesota bill, giving
to Minnesota but one representative Mr. Hunter
supported the amendment, but it was lost-aycs
Al, nays 8. Mr. Wilson's amendment to give one
now, and take the census forthwith, and then give
her an additional representative, Was carried
ayes p, nays p.
The House was engaged all day in discussing
Kansas affairs. Speeches were made by MessTs
Hall, Taylor and Ready in favor of the Lecomp-
ton Constitution
In the Senate on the End, Mr. Green moved that
the House amendment to the Kansas bill be disa-
greed to- Speeches made by Messrs Bigler,
Douglas and Pugh. The latter gentleman made
an able and legal speech, showing the reasons why
he would change his vote and oppose the House
amendments Mr. Green's motion was then put
and carried-ycas 80, nay % An Intellectual at
tempt was made by Mr. Douglas to take up the
Minnesota bill Adjourned
In tn House, the entire day was consumed in
debating the Deficiency Bill Nothing whatever
of interest occurred. The Senates action on the
the Kansas bill was not officially announced when
the House adjourned
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

CHAvARARI SERENADEs.-A practice is preva-
lent in some sections of the country of screnading
families with tin pans, kettles, &c, using anything
to make discordant sounds. We read, frequently,
OF this being done marriage OCCASIONS generally
BY persons having some spite to crafty. Recent
y, We notice, the inmates of the dwellings so ser
enaded, shot dead several of the serenadcrs. The
verdict of the jury in such has been, "justi-
liable homicide" very correct one, we think.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

pa We learn that the Hon. David s. Reid,
who has been confined by sickness for some time
past in Richmond, has returned home in some
what improved condition; but his health is not
sufficiently restored to enable him to resume his
duties i'll Congress at present
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

PROBABLE WAR.-It is stated in New York,
says the Petersburg Express that private letters
nave been received by the Persia, which predict a
war between France and England in less than sixty
days. The effect of the pamphlet issued in Paris,
re iewing the events of the past six years, is re-
presented to be operating irritating rather than
soothing, the public mind A war with England is
thought to be the settled purpose of the Emperor.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

sss- We cannot say less than that we feel high
" eOmplimented by our contemporaries in this
State in their notices of the new dress of the
Western Democrat" as we'll as by the compli-
mentary notice of that valuable paper, the Peters
burg Express. To publish good ne'espaper Is
the height of our ambition.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

We never, in our lifetime, knew a who
advertised largely to fail, except one and he was
too lazy to attend to his customers after getting
them. He was "good fellow" though Gas lazy
men generally are,) and when he smashed up he
paid for his advertising in writing ink, which
showed that he was honest if not smart.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

BGy~ In the House of Representatives, last
week, Mr. Gilmer of North Carolina, made speech
against admitting Kansas with the Lecompton con-
stitution 1t is said that the black republicans
complimented him very highly for his effort.
G. G.-Giddings and Gilmer, on the same side
for once
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

pg~ We are gratifed to learn that Maj, Jas, FL.
Rion, of Winnsboro, S. c., charged with killing
John Player, has been acquitted. Player insulted
Rions wife in the grossest manner, and then in
suited RiOn himself
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

Bag The Columbia Carolinian has committed an
error in heading an article Fire in Salisbury
y C." The fire of which it publishes notice,
occurred in Elizabeth City
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

Ezlg@ Sam'l ". Melton, Esq, has assumed the
editorial chair of the Yorkville Enquirer He is
graceful writer, and the Enquirer is a handsome,
genteel newspaper. Success to our neighbors
across the line
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

Beg- Ephraim Mitchell was tried at Yorkville
last week for negro stealing. He was found gull
ty and sentenced to be hung the 4th of June
next.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

Hs5~ We have received the proceedings of a
democratic meeting held in Chowan county. The
meeting nominated Judge Ellis, and endorsed
Gov. Bragg
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

Bay The Bank of Newberry, S. c., has been
presented nuisance by the Grand Jury of the
District.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

sSs~ The trial Of VIM. I. Dortch, Esq, for shoot
Ing and wounding VIM. Robinson, Esq, at Colds
boro some time since, took place last week
Dortch was fined SIS.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

Good article, at Sl-prime do 81 25
April 6. BOONE co.
BOONE'S is the only House in town that
will sell Miles fine DRESS BOOTS for 81.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

In Guilford county the 9th ult, Levin kirkman,
aged 80 years. Also the 2lst of Feby, Mrs Julia
Elliott wife of Moses G. Elliott, aged IS years.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

SPRING Cloths, Cassimeres, Vestings, Linens, Mar
y seies and Tailors Trimmings of every description,
retailed at wholesale prices by
r r. BREM CO
MNRENCH English, Chntz and American Prints,
II Paris Brants printed and in plain eOlors, Figd
MarseiIes Organdes Jackonets, Cambries and choice
cotton fabrics in every variety for Spring wear, at
7. II. BREM co.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

% - Real Lace Sets, which offering very
~eD low; also, a large lot Of Cambria, Jackonet,
and Swiss Collars and Sleeves.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

n ackonet and Swiss Edgngs and Insertngs, Floun-
- cling, Dimty bands, &c. just received.
7. II. BREM co.
g hirt Bosoms and COlars-assorted sizes-and in all
~ the different plain and fancy Styles from the
to the finest quality kept constantly for sale by
T. H. BREM co.
The western Democrat. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1852-1870, 1858-04-06

AIDES fine Kid Buskins and Slippers, at 81 cash,
- for sale BOONES.
Ladies' fine cold silk Lasting Caters, 81 25-Con-
gress do. 81 so, cash BOONE 4 co.