The daily exchange. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1858-1861, 1858-04-16
PRICE TWO CENTS

Zee simple to land does not carry with it the title
u E Sne gold extracted therefrOm.
95tb ,%h nf y Los ANGELEs-A fire took place on the
c9n OF peo ppeeo0ruary which destroyed property valued
az az 2'V,VUo 10 $4,000 Among the losers were
Gmld q Hale, grocers and timers. Mclaughlin &
Br pro-, Dlacksmths Flashman & Siechel hardware;
BaGhman Co., liquor dealers and grocers-the
Bella Union Hotel, together with many ntbero Lose
from same cause. All without insurance With tbo
exception of Bachman & Co. "1'" '"'
FROM THE SOUTHERN COAST
In the correspondence of the Panama Go. ond
Herod, we find some further details of the moro
ments In Peru. We make some extracts:
LIMA, March l2-On the morning of the 9th Gem
erai Castillo commenced the attack on Arequpa: he
divided his forces into two regiments the one at tba
orders of Gen. San Roman acted on the side of Sr
Pedro, and the other under his own command. on
the side of Sta Martha. Fourteen hours of the most
stubborn and bloody fight elapsed up to the time at
which the messenger started, (on the 9Th about
cark, Castillo lost more than 400 men. among
whom Col. Bengoea is named. At last he took
possession Of two of their entrenchments where he
must have passed the night attacking, rather de-
tending himself from enemies who are almost out of
his reach, since they are well acquainted with the
country.
There is no doubt that by the 7th the contest will
or about the 18th.
The Prefect of Tacha, Sr. Zavala, is prisoner on
board the Apurimac, which vessel had sixty killed
and eighty wounded The Government forces had
Another correspondent says:
wv hen Castilla knew of what had taken place at
Area and Iacha, he FASTENED the attack fearing n
movement IN bis own camp, but the besieging party
nade most vigorous resistance at the first two en-
trenchments. They allowed him to reach n certain
point, and then by skillful movement they intend
ed to surround him, so as to render his retreat i'm
possible. lie has lost two entire divisions officers
and all. We are expecting to hear of his having
been completely routed.'
CALLAo, March 12.--Castilla has entered into Are
qulpa, and at last accounts was in possession of half
the city, and was gradually gaining street by street,
tnc late OF Peru depends upon the ISSUE and in an
hcIpatlon of Castillas defeat, there are already
formed In Lima five distinct parties for counter-rev
oluhonary purposes. They are well known to the
governments. Should ANYTHING unfortunate han
pen to Castillo, there is no doubt Don DominGo
Elas would be the successful candidate to govern,
Tor time, the destines of this unfortunate second
edition of Mexico.
business has, for some time past been verv dull,
and at present there is large amount of American
tonnage unemployed, and cannot obtain charters
believe that as low e. per ton has been offered
10 shlps TO load guano for safe port, but it has
oeen refused. 1t is something verv unusual for
vessel to lay here any length of time without char
terng. There is very little guano shipped to the
United States, probably owing to the guano depos-
It's IN the Gulf Of California that are now being
worked and sent to the States. Whatever the cause
may be-, the government are not deriving the
amount from the consumption of guano to pay their
expenses, and funds are scarce.
IcoleIudy morning we experienced q severe
shock of earthquake. 1t lasted about 80 seconds
No damage done, although the motion was violent
In Bolivia all was quiet, with the exception that
there were some rumors of intended revolutionary
movements.
In Ecuador there was some excitement among
the Indians, caused by Government having abolish
ed the tribute, the payment of which by the In
dians exempted them from military service.
LATER FROM UTAH.
By the Star of the West we have advices from,
tO tha Of Eob,
Ackerman and Morgan, who left there on that day,
having arrived at Los Angeles. They reported
themselves to have been kindly treated during their
stay there of some six weeks. They also had sew
eral interviews with Brigham Young. The Los
Angeles Star thus reports their narrative:
They state that about Jan. 10 an order was is
sued by the Church that the people should have
boxes made to contain about $50 pounds to mack
their grain in them and bring them to the Elders
who would take charge of them and "cache" them
in the mountains
Another order was issued, that company of
1000 men should hold themselves in readiness to 90
into the mountains on the 18th of February and
cut OFF supplies coming to the army.
In the meantime, forty wagons loaded with sup
plies had reached Colonel Johnston's command from
Fort Laramie. The army was in good health, had
plenty of provisions and good tents, and was en-
gagged in rebuilding Fort Bridger.
The authorities of Salt Lake City are represent
ed as being inclined still for war. Measures are be-
ing concerted for defeating the United States
troops, or, at all events, Keeping them outside
the city till the crops are gathered and secured
Messrs. Ackerman and Morgan received the fol-
loving passport from Brigham Young when about
to leave Salt Lake City. The Governor wrote his
name on sheet Of paper, which was handed to a
clerk, who wrote the form of a passport over the
signature Thus the passports bears Brigham's
signature, although he does not sign them.
UTAH TERRITORY.
To all 'rhOm these presents shall con,e-qreetiag
Lodowick NJ Morgan and Samuel Alderman are
hereby permitted to pass freely and safely through
the territory, on their way to California
Given under my hands, at Great Salt Lake City.
U. l., the 9th day of February, 1858.
BRIGHAM YoUHG.
Messrs. Ackerman and Morgan came with the
mail rider from Salt Lake City, and encountered no
obstacles of any kind on the way On PASSING Moun-
tam Meadows, they saw the bones of the murdered
emgrants whitening on the plains few of the
bodies had been buried, but were torn up again by
the wild beasts.
They met the express party conveying Col. Kane
to Salt Lake, but the Gentiles did not know he was
IN the wagon, as he covered with blankets till
they had passed some three days.
Mass meetings had been held in various towns
and districts in support of Brigham Young. At the
principal one held at Salt Lake City on the 10th of
January, an address to the President and another
to Congress agreed upon.
There had been the usual abundance of violent
and coarse speeches in the Tabernacle from the Nor
mon elders, but they are only repetitions of Ian
guage and sentiments Of which our readers have
had sufficient specimens.
Inc San FRANCISCO Herdtd has the following
By private letter from Z. ID. Knight ESQ, who
is now at San Bernardino, we have the following
intelligence: The mail carrier between Salt Lake
and California, stated that Brigham Young had fur
nished passports to eight hundred and forty disap-
pointed Mormons-men, women and childrcn-who
had availed themselves of the opportunity, and set
out from Salt Lake to California. The messenger
passed them about four hundred miles from San Ber
nardino and they were hurrying through as fast as
possible. This circumstance gives the lie to Brig
ham loungs assertion to Col. Alexander, when he
forwarded Mrs. Mogo and child to the American
camp. On this occasion, Young wrote:
"Mrs. Mogo and infant are conveyed to your camp,
inaccordance with my previously often e1pressedrea-
diness to forward to you such as might wish to co.
and is the only resident Of that description in Utah.
as far as am informed"
That so large number should seize the opportu-
nifty to escape, indicates much want and suffering in
Salt Lake City; and they will doubtless be now fol-
lowed by numerous others, if the arch rebel will
permit them to leave.
The Ne,es Of Jan. 27 has a war song, of which
the following is the first verse:
Who in all Deseret's afraid
or Uncle Sam and a that2
His wOndrous power, his great parade
Of soldiers, arms and a that,
And a that, and a that,
His wisdom, wealth and a. that;
'Ganst Mormon right he long may fight,
And yet be fooled, fol a that.
The history of Joe Smith, which has been pub
in for in Al