The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1857-08-20

ing d the sh end favorable spot hs booa sesocted
Sas,ov sSS' and he ". Be as
diafey the weather VII peYms. Tue Lord fieuerAnt 70
at Vasn 70 nsus ave ~ hs presence tho underakag
and the dheors Of Ia company by tSe knight OF KeFy
The most complete ccnDdeacs prevso - to to- Under
taxing.
EXPERIMENTS AT QuEENsr owN-TELE-
GRAPE TINE FROM VALENrfA no Kill
From tho EooSou Tines, Angus e.
On Thursdey morning al day break The AgamenDon
10 MORRIS IN Cleenetown hasbc. a dstsrce OF
about tit Of mile rom the United Isstes frissse Ms
gsrs Ie!ore end OF each cable carried 70
length Of 100 miles, bosh ends Of which board
the Aesmcmnon One end WAS Their connected with The
sep,,vc ealvsnorcIsr being attached 70 tho oher end
the whole cable wss tested from end to cod and found
A these operations ksd wore "a. iras the Light. the
srrspgen,eS for attaching the recording Instruments 50
indicate ssnaa ~ere ie; to be completed In The morning
and exhibited by tr. Wh.ehoses magnetic eec.-omc or
amount to an attractive croe Of I've graias As
signals Upon The receiving apparatus, viii be perceived
that considerable surplus Of electric power re Mains
integrity OF the ca6ie and les, 0: careful adsp
| tatlon OF scientific means 10 ne dearei object.
found ns IN compsapsroB was cat Of, ard aer uuder
running tie portions OF cable laid out between the two
ships, ssoeriaiped that had been completely
gevere by enMp clement with the mooring chus during
me time The Agamercnon was swinging with the tide, and
s! the other portion Injured from the same Cause
company engaged IN releasing The broken wires and
re conneckrg the conductors.
| On re-siaclifhng Communication between ship and
chip the tranSni,sor Of electric telegraph messages
through the enirc length OF 800 nos vas mmedasely
commenced, and proceeded satis,actorly during tie
In carrying This each terminal station end OF the
cablo was separately corrected with sho Garth,
and the electrician pctst thai q considerable inter
va Of Time eiased during Tie passage Of the current,
second and three quarters upon each electrical wave
or signal. Yet, Dowithsanding this, II was forDd that
ssd x .o ssooas his oonsrms the accuracy Of The
previous experiments made spon shorter e!icuts q wire,
BY which had been demon ssset ,hs several waves OF
electric force can Co exist In long unerosen epg,h Of
completely insulated oonductng wire and ye. reach their
terminal deehuaiioa with sunoent intervals between them
10 record !nelSby Vie ndiosions they are Intended 70
The battery employed oonsss OF vollo series o, 40
cells plates OF which formed alternately of zinc
and pIsensed silver each about nine inches square The
exciting el,d or meium 10 simply diluted sui paurlc acid,
Fame o provepi the Guid from being washed over the
connections between cell and col by the motion Of the
Inc force develp by his battery in tn dgoc, action
great that peco az iron three bchce oue and three
esns Of an nch In diameter can be entirely consumed N
POLES of the battery smuap eousy In contact with H.
The battery current thus generated 3, however, only
cable and u ,oey used a. . means q sdscas, through
the aid OF electro magnetic electricity, current OF
distances. me electro magnetic electricity actually
pl,yed Is obtained from large induction coils, whcn
cylinder Of so Iren nearly Eve feet long wound with
great regularity len tn OF several thousands yards OF
,cnps sycrv Don !, ,se s. and seh
in diameter than the conductor cousttupg the cenc
Of the cable, 70 The end Of which Is iolnei up and Of
which forms . continuous part when required for
Eah layer OF this nsu stcd wire 10 covered with thin
waved paper previously to the application Of the succeed
ing layer and the whole, when completed e surrounded
with sheet guua pcrcha applied 70 "a equally
al rides Over he Intervening gua percha then wound
smos, Asn The peyoSs oasn * thin ~rs b., nsS
! hiod In the samc manner
Tho extremity Of this latter wire s brought Into comes
ton with the battery by OF key used by the ops
rsor for the Transmission Of signals In such manner That
not only can the circuit he made and brostn at pleasure,
Shcrty aer four O'Clock the Rnyht OF Kerry enter
talned his ESoclency tho Lord Lieutenant Ohe Earl OF
gentlemen connected Win great undertaking aad with
The county Of Kerry On elegant dfEnG, which took
psce IN hrse ssorenoas al1nns ne n9.e' ,s @
sion with splendid slabs OF aste from the ertensvo guar
rio, on the cssales Of The Knight On be Island,
| formed the same maierials mo room Was
very handsomely decorated With vreaihs Of towers
ss cent ss, tasteful ana Srsni Appearance he
end Of The room The words OF The Irish welcome, Ctai
-. fS 81 S'rs S,s a s spa ses
placed The national ss OF The Un.cd States and Of The
United Kingdom with the lcsters ~ James Bucha-
wrcaihs and placed under The respective Gags the sa1s
OF which were uniiod.
oupS S A - Sps ss .ns WI wm S
h1r
psni, Lord CIisus sNd-Mr. Chairman, ladies' and gen.
tcnen, bcg 10 return very hearty thanks for tho
honor you have done me In Kindly DRINK my health
believe, your verify Chairman has already bnted,
Thai am probably The r., lord Lieutenant ofi,esnd who
anrcnroc upon this lovely urand Al oil events
Loro Ilouepant could have come Amongsl you an
nka the Irfseni Amidst AL ME tust
pride and the stsrisg hopes which cluster roand
mun speak wph The modesy Of Who begin and 90,
Of those who elose export nen (hcN, bear) ud be
hooyos US 70 remember that pe pathway 10 treat saeye
mcots Las frequently 70 be heSn out amidst riss and
difficulties and that preliminary ALLURE 10 even DC lag
and condition Of ultimate suocev. cloud cheers Thoe
mus yc, rsIuuae 10 you Thai 10 cause Ike iSis would
be crimna 70 feel encouragement tCneeu In the voy
d0gn AMI endeavof 10 establish the Atlantic telegraph
there q amo enough ossIory n k true II ouy be an
OF raising and depressing NE handle OF this key the
same role OF The batsry bat urnsm,s rna,ey nees
I've and ptsive electricity The following phenomena
are deveoped IN the apparatus thus described when set In
motion. The currents generated In the voaic series
simply through the mick wire between pole And pole OF
the battery, and in their T%ssage temporarily convert The
Position o. the polo, Of ubh may bc reversed Win each
alteration In the dircc4 Of the curres tcugh the thick
wire
The electro mssns thu, formed upon the sresl
cpih Of the thin wire wound round the cylinder, iuduc
su energy adequate 10 toe longh u cable i requrcd
10 pss through
vil BE- seen thai tho nature OF this secondary current
may be varied At Will by the employmcnl OF batteries
differing In character may be found suited the
toossion) attached TO The thicker primary wire Of
coil and that farther, the current which passes into
the cable 10 originally generated In wire Of only
seventh the OF The main conductor, no IN elect
70 the conductor, which night result Hthe battery
itself In direct connection with H.
Provision having been made In this FOR the
through or the electric current tho adaptation
Of Instrument suitable 10 the IN cslinn recrdng a
ssnss s simply matter OF mechanical gen 5ily, and
any Of the sensitive indicating recording INST amena
nOv 10 use may be employed for The purpose
The form 81 Instrument at present used for developing
tgpas BY The Atlantic Telegraph C,npsny 10 modiica
ton Of ihe well known marking nstcu nen Invented by
Professor Morse.
HIS Excelency the lord Lieutenant, OF Ireland who Ia.
unds 10 be present Al the starting OF expediNon from
valenns, srtved at the Railway Hoel, Killarney, this day
(aonday) aud after psrtsklng Of entertain
10 bis ord.hp rrd the representatives sf the Atlantic Tee