davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

MoLAssEs.-Mr Mathew McPherson
living one mile and half south of
Iowa Centre, Story county, obtained
forty-six gallons of molasscs from less
than one-eighth of an acre Of the cane.
Mr.. Brubaker, his neighbor, from one
fourth of an acre obtained one hundred
and eight gallons. Thus it will be
seen that in few years, molasscs
will not be imported from the South,
because it will be manufactured at
home cheaply and in requisite quanti-
ties. -Demoine Citizen
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

All the large size daily newspapers
in Chicago talk of reducing the size of
their sheet. Advertising is lighter
than it would have been but for tho
financial troubles, and the publishers
are not disposed to provide a larger
space for advertisers than they require
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

The San Francisco, Cal, papers say that
there are hundreds Of servant girls in that
city worth from one to ten thousand dollars
each, their ordinary wages being now twenty
five dollars month. In the splendor of their
dresses they far eclipse their mistresses, and as
the saying is, they - can take Broadway down
without an effort .
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

DISTRESSING ACcIDENT-One day last
week little girl of Mr.. Cottrel, liv-
ing in Maine Township, this county,
had both her hands caught in sugar
cane crusher, crushing them both in a
most shocking manner. The hand on
the right arm was amputated by DR..
Bardwell, of this place, and two fingers
of the left hand by DR.. Weaver, OF
Brown Township, each assisting the
other in their operations.-Linn Coun.
ty Register.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

Chickasaw county has lately taken
vote upon the proposition to raise a
one per cent. tax in aid of the McGreg-
or Railroad The measure was lost
by large majority. Bradford and
Fredericksburg voted in favor of the
proposition, while Forest City and
most of the precincts north of that
voted against it.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

We reluctantly insert, this week,
another communication upon the
court House Controversy" If Judge
Ripley or his friends wish to reply,
they shall have an opportunity, and
after that we trust the discussion will
end, so far as our columns are con.
cerned.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

Moses Tenney, Jr., treasurer of the
State of Massachusetts, has sued the
Boston Traveller for libel, laying his
damages at $4,000. The article re-
fiectcd upon his official character, and
it is thought was written by Gov.
Gardner, which, however, the Travel
Ter denies.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

The highest prize for equcstrianism, IA gold
watch worth $780, was awarded to a Miss A.
Adcock, at the late National Horse Show, at
Galesburgh, Ill. She rode small filley with
out saddle
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

A gentleman who returned to Ev.
ansville, Ind, from several weeks ex.
cursion through Illinois and Iowa,
recently, says the wheat Oh every
route through which he travelled, still
remains in stack.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

A gentleman from Superior, at the head of
Lake Superior, says that some four weeks ago
he waded through snow that was knee deep,
between Stevens Point and Superior, Ugh I.
:. Rake the embers--b blow the Goals -
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

Thomas Perret Esq, of Shell Rock Falls,
has sent us a Turnip which measures three feet
in circumference, and weighs over twenty
pounds. We put Shell Rock against the world
for raising big turnips.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

The Galena Courier of the I'd inst,
says that beef and pork is beginning to
be brought into the city. The former
is selling at s. per hundred, and Sc
for hind quarters; the latter for 81, so
% $500 per hundred.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

The hardware dealers of New York have
held meeting to determine whether they
will sell hereafter on credit, and if so, what
time they will give. They now sell on from
six to nine months.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

Mortimer Thompson, familiarity known as
Docsticks, was married on the evening of Oct
23d. His wife was Miss Anna H. Van Clcyc,
of Minnesota niece Of Prof Gibbs
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

Gov. Willard, of Indiana, has gone to Lou
isiana with an invalid brother, with the hope
of restoring him to health
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

The planning mill of Adams & Co, at Prairie
du Chen was totally destroyed by fire on Fri
day of last week
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

Snow fell in this vicinity on Sunday
last to depth of four or five inches.
Things out doors look decidedly win
terish.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

We learn from the West Union Pio-
neer that a man named Reuben Wake
field, committed suicide by hanging,
on Wednesday of last week, in a saw
mill belonging to Towner & Lasley,
some three miles north of West Union.
Wakefield is supposed to have belong
ed formerly in Hinsdale, Cattaraugus
county, New York.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

We are informed that the Wawkon journal
has been discontinued. We notice, however.
that Mr.. Befoy has been elected director of
Railroad Company Clayton County Herald
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

At fire in Brownsville, Texas, on the night
of the 10th, 95 kegs fpowder exploded killing
600
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

The n. Y. Times says: Very nearly $780,
600 900 in gold and silver coin are known to
be this moment within the borders of the L.
States
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

Some of the politicians who, before election,
promised to roll up large majority" now
simply" roll up their eyes "
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

Col. II. NJ. Stewart has been inauguratcd
Gov. Of Missouri. His official majority over
Rollins is three hundred and twenty-five
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12
St. Charles City, Iowa, Nov. -, 1857.

The Inteliigsnrr will not be printed
next week, for the reason that we
wish to make some repairs about our
office, preparatory to cold weather.
The week after, it will appear as usual
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

The Five Points is under advisement by the
?. NJ. General, as place to locate the Gov
erment 2. o. for New York city.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12
A Grand Chance for a
SPECULATION,

!NHE SUBSCRIBER has about Slj00 worth
J. of good and saleable Merchandise $1,000
to $1,000 Of Notes ON responsible parties in the
vicinity of St Charles most of them are due :;
also some fine outside property in the greatest
city in the West Chicago, all of which he
will exchange for Western Lands For further
particulars inquire of G.. g. & II. c. REM
GER, or addres, for two weeks, =" Enterprise, -
care of G. q. & r. G. REINIGER,
at st. Charles City, Iowa
October 80. 1857 6wo
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

A new Post Office has been established at
Franklin, Bremen Co.-Amos Fornter p. NJ.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

One Of the workmen on the McGregor Rail-
road was recently killed by the falling of a tree.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

ID VOLUMES of Sears Magnificent Picto-
IL rial Family Bible just received at the
st. Charles CITY Bookstore
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12
lBOI2INa

In this city, Nov. 9th, son to Hon. David
Wiltse.
In this town, Nov It'll, daughter to James
Pitcher.
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12
General Summary.

c. II. Hobbs has been appointed Receiver
at the Land Office in Usage
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12
w. I. Goods and Groceries,

Coffee. Tea, Sugar Molasscs, Syrups, Spices
Dried Fruits, Preserved Fruits. Riisins, Figs,
Nuts Tobacco Cigars, Pipes, Fish, Salt Soap,
Candles, Pickles, Vinegar, Rice, Tapioca Mac
aroni, Corn Starch, Citron, Zante Currants,
Pearl Starch, Saeratus, Sup. Carb. of Soda,
Sal Soda, Cream Tartar, Yeast Powders Nut
meg, Cloves, Mustard, Ginger, Mace, Cassia,
Snuff, Camphor, Matches, Powder, Shot, Lead,
Caps, Pepper Sauce, Sweet Oil, Castor Oil, Sar-
dimes, Oysters, Chocolate, Cocoa, Crackers,
ESScncns CONFECTIONERY pcriumnru Sc
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12
MONDELL HOl Sc.

BY L. W. MONDELL.
CORNER OE BLUFF AND MINNESOTA STREETS.
Prairie dW Chen Wisconsin.
OMNIBUS and Baggage Wagon will convey
~ passengers and baggage, to and from the
Boats and Cars free of charge 81
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12
S0gjCc,

4 Ii PERSONS indebted to me by note or
"A account, are requested To call on Mr.
Hungerford, at +. A. & c. II. HaSkelrs store
in st. Charles City, and settle Immediately to
save cost and trouble" If you have no money,
bring your wheat and corn. This is the last
call from me. Look sharp.
L. 4. HASKELL.
October IS, 1857. Gtf
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12
Boots and Shoes.
expressly IOr our OWL retail Trade.
HA1D"ARE,

100 Cases of Boots and Shoes, of
all qualities, Styles and Prices, manufactured
St. Charles City Republican intelligencer. [volume] (St. Charles City [Charles City], Iowa) 1857-1861, 1857-11-12

CHIcAGo-The city has elected a
Republican County Judge, Treasurer,
Clerk, School Commissioner and Sur
veyor, by an average majority of
1900.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-04-10

WnEs is MAN Ricu ESoucn when n
lad, an old gentleman took the trouble to
teach inc some little knowledge of the world.
With this view, remember he asked me one
day, "When is u man rich?" | answered
"When he Inns thousand pounds" lie said,
s'No.o 'Two thousand?" "No." "Ten
taousandf" ..No." "a hundred thousand ?''
which thought would settle the business ;
but he still continued to say no. ] gave i,
up, and confessed could not tell, but beg
gea that he would inform me. lie gravely
Informed me, "When he has more than he
has, and that is never, II he acquires one
thousand, he wishes to have two thousand ;
then five, then twenty, then fifty from that
his riches would amount to one hundred
thousand, and so on till he had craspcd the
whole world, after which he would look
about him, like Alexander, for other worlds
to possess" Many arroof have 1 had Of
the old mans remarks since he made them
TO me, and am happy to say, / have discov-
cred the reason. Full enjoyment, full satis-
faction 10 the mind OF man, can only be
found in possessing God, with all his Infinite
Projections. 1t is only the Creator, and not
the creature, that can satisfy.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-04-10
Telegraph News.

has fallen two inches during the past "a
hours. Arrised-steamer Moses Mcclellan
Melrose and Prairie Rose, from ST. Louis
Departed-Dayii Gibson and K. j. Ward,
for New Orleans.
Mary Trainer, beautiful young woman,
Is years Of age, was murdered by her hus
band to-day. Trainer was found in bed with
the body of the victim when the police en-
tered his residence. He Immediately sprang
out Of bed and attempted suicide by cutting
his throat slightly. lie had only been mar
ried eight months.
julius Bukey, near Washington, Kentucky,
shot his daughter, and then himself. The
cause of tho tragedy is attributed to atten-
ton given the daughter by a young man
named Ruby.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-04-10
News OF the Morning.

Incomplete returns indicate the election OF
the Republican State Judicial ticket in Mich-
gan by at least lo, 900 majority. Charles e..
Green has been re- appointed navy agent at
Boston. j. w. Gray has been re appointed
POSTMASTER at Cleveland. Thomas Miller has
been appointed potmnster at Columbus, vice
Sparrow, whose commission has expired.
Vim. B. Reed, Of Philadelphia, has been ten
dered the commissionership to China. The
land Offices in Minnesota have been directed
to continue the withdrawal Of lands falling
within the proable line Of tho railroad routes
established under grants Of congress. Pre-
emption claims based upon actual settlement,
aud not for speculation, made up to the time
when the lines and routes were definitely
fixed on any Of the lands withdrawn, will be
allowed, provided the testimony is clear and
explicit. The Offices Of the newly erected
land districts viii be located ut Brownsville,
Dakorah and Nebraska city.
BUCHANAN roR Fee kASsAs.-There are
some people whose verdant charity makes
them the ready dupes of every designing
demagoguc. A great share of this class OF
people have affected to believe, in all SINGER
ity, and doubtless they really do believe, that
Mr.. Buchanan earnestly desires that Kansas
should become Free State, and think that
his efforts will be directed, in concliatory
but wise and firm manner, to bring about
that object which seems TO them, on the
whole, quite desirable and proprietor this
is very "proper" and '.judicious" class of
people, and they are terribly afraid of ''fa-
natcs" and s'radicals,' and every body and
every thing that bears the aspect Of earnest
ness and decision. Now let us ask these
most excellen, people what spirltit indicates
in Mr.. Buchanan to appoint (as the telegraph
informs US he has just done) ex-delegate
Whitfield and Secretary Woodson, among the
head and front Of the Border RufEans, to
prominent places in the Territory Of Kansas,
and what can be his motive in lavishing his
favors and bis confidence upon such whelps
and hounds Of the Pro- Slavery party.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-04-10
6TAYKER q WOOD,
Dealers In Real Estate and Land Agents,


On I'd IT,, near Yicklen Lucas Banking Hosse.
J. LIVINGSTON kTRyKKR, " st. Paal, MINI.
WILLIAM l.. WOOD. late u New York.
4 LII descriptions Of Neal Eststs bought and sold
n 10 this city aud throughout the state Of Iowa
and the North vest,
Aoasy inssstsd, and TAI ~ paid for rssidsnts.
Careful asteatIon given 70 convsysncins and ex-
smining Of Titles. B
All NotaSislbusiness psonptly transacted.
RRrnk NJ PDRnloasOu 10
As.rs. Iort; de'san : Ford, Daaasn, Ksosak |,
Neib I4GponsA Eeq. Dssksr,
1s6. Jss06 Mosek, r., Schoharis CsuAty, N. r.,
GuoGA Rcd. upo.. fass - ~
Hon. lhass lissl 1sas. seAehasis cosesy Bank,
0sv. Willis A. 0ornan, ST. Paul, Minnesota
nx-0os. Alex. Raansey. I"
Asssrs, MeKubin Edssrton, Bsnisrs. ~. Pssl;
JM. G. Y. Paige, Ksq., City Bank, Aibasy, N. r.;
Asssn. A. u. Mcclure 4 Co.,
Hon psa'l 3. Dickinson, Binghan.ss,
Non. y. II. r, Hall,
VIM. T. Oeborns, nAak Of
IIoa. zadock Pratt, PrattsviIls,
Han. 6chaylss Csllsx, BestA BEND, Iui.
Hon. RSe't kalth, Altoa, Ills.
Cherry Valley Bank, Otseso county, N. Y.
mchi7d
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-04-10

WEBSTER on THE SUPREME CorRr.--A let
ter writer to the Boston Atlas recounts re-
mark made by Daniel Webster 10 him in
course Of conversation. Mr.. Webster said !:
"The time was, sir, when we'll read lawyer
who thoroughly understood his case could
form an opinion rs to its result before the
Supreme Court: but not now, sir, not now.
That court has become Court Of cxpedien-
az
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-04-10

A Coon HIr.-Joseph f. Brown Of the
Blue Ridge Circuit is winning golden laurels
for the manner in which he discharged the
duties Of his Office.
The good order and decorum that be Sc
cures, gives dignity to the court, and great
facilities to the correct prosecution of bust
ness. That there is bit of waggery in his
compositions, is evident from the following
incident.
While hearing case in - court, the
attorney stated in his plea, that he believed
one OF the jurors was intoxicated. The
Judge, addressing the man alluded TO, said !:
s. Sir are you drank ?'
The juror, strengthening himself up, in n
bold, half-deGant tone, said,
s'No sir re- bob 70
Well, said the Judge, fine you FIVE dol
lars for the re, and ten for the bob.'
The Juror wilted.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-04-10
Council Proceedings.
COUNCIL Koox,
April Z, 1857.

- y FFef
Council met.
Present the Mayor and AldersAan Billiaxs,
Parsons, Pittman, 6harts, Tsyloe ard Tin
herman. Y@
Alderman Parsons from the Special Conn
mittee to whom was referred the petition
from the owners Of the lots on johnson street,
asking that the width Of the side-w walks on
said street be fixed ut twelve instssd of
fifteen feet, reported Against said changss.
Alderman Billings, also member of said
committee, dissented-report accepted. Eli
The engineer reported tho bids for build
ing the Cnlverts on Fifth street at Cedar
street and Bloody Run and vas directed to
enter into contract with the lowest responsi-
BILE bidder.
A communication from the City Engineer
in reference to the payment OK the board Of
engineers for establishing the grade of the
city-was laid upon the table till next meet
ing.
The following resolution was adopted, viz;
Resolved, that committee of three be ap-
pointed by the Mayor to settle the account Of
the City Treasurer, withrequest that they re-
port to the next meeting.
Aldermen Patterson, Billings, and Timber.
man we're appointed said committee.
On motion, the committee appointed under
the foregoing resolution was authorized to
settle with the Mayor.
Alderman Parsons presented the following,
which was adopted, viz.
Resotred, That the Clerk OF the City
Council be requested to prepare and present
to our successors in Office full statement
of the amount of cash required to conduct
the City government during the coming year,
including all moneys required TO pay interest
becoming due on bonds of all issues, monies
to be paid out of the City Treasury for con-
tracts already let for street and culvert work,
and sums required for other purposes, so far
as he can Judge.
The following bills were allowed, to-wit:
S. r. Curtis, one Or. salary as Mayor $500
B. s. Merriam, 81 60 Clerk. 1900
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-04-10

LIBERTY IyKY TAE.--The only democra.
who voted with the Republicans for the "per-
sonal liberty BILL" was Mr.. Pagan, an Irish
member from Washington county. Being
surrounded by some of his democratic friends
whs were aprrchensive that he labored un-
der mistake, and were extremely anxious
to open his eyes to the democratic position
on the subject. lie requested them not TO
be anxious on his account, since he voted for
liberty iyry timer' Would that all the sons
of Erin followed his example, Grant Co.
His.) Herald.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-04-10
s-s.a-s-------.s-s~--ss -sass-.-s-----------'
- - AAl.E.

A VERY desirahie Yasn Of - sores, s5 Of which
"A ere wadsr eulsiv aaioa, ths ensindsr ID acres,
in.wood land. This lard 10 raid 70 - very psctse
tive there 10 IN apple orchard and other frat
trees spon the prenises. rAeiDprovsaests are
selleus visitor. This farm II situated In HAaeosk
sossty, HIS, miis south Of Mason and Asgssta
roaA, miles from Keokuk, and sbost The ssns dis
sAsce fsvn Hsnilton and " asnw. 9os terms, &C.,
Appiyto PRIMROSE HAYNE,
maruh3l-d Becondst.
r. S.--Othss valuable farms and lands for sale.
Apply ~ above. r. b II.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-04-10

A Coon L.YT.--Johnson county has voted
&iT5 900 to the Iowa Union Railroad, which
is . prolongation OF the keokuk and Mount
Pleasant road northward, and destined to
form part of grand consolidated line
through the eastern part of the state TO Min
nesota.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-04-10

SrrRiTrALrsx IN PARIs.--A spirit rapper
named Hume is causing n sensation in Paris,
by the introduction into the palaces there OF
table-upping antics and other phenomena Of
the kind, with which American transccnden-
talists are familiar. Some time since he per.
formed AT tie Tnillerics before the Emperor
and Empress; anda scientific gentleman, who
has conycrsed with the Emperor on the sub
ject, says:
His majesty speaks Of the whole as some
thing grave and important, and adds, that II
there be some phenomena in all this for
which be can conceive n cause, there are
others for which he canno, by any possibiii-
ty account. The Emperor told this gentle
map before twenty people at the Tuillcrics
that Mr.. Hume had caused hand bell TO
cross the table, rise up several inches from
tne table, ana ring In the air. ne aaded that
he had, standing alone with Dir. Hume be-
side large heavy table, seen the table rise
from the loor. The Emperor aud Empress
also, added to these many facts Of the same
order, AL equally strange; and, above all,
said the Professor, they both seem to speak
with some repngtfAncc OF hand which they
both admit to having touched, and which was
that OF u corpssf'
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-04-10
Hank of Mtssouri.

This Bank has accepted the new charter
enacted by the Legislature. It's Capital is
to be SIS, 900, 900.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-04-10
Union Foundry
Ya AND
MACHINE SHOP.

Cor. Hal h r Atm SIS. ,s..s...keo kuk.
y. r.. BEATTY X CO.,
MANUFACTURERS of4steAm Engines and Ma
VI chinery Of every description, Saw and Grist
Mil Machinery, House Fronts, Window Caps and
Stills, balconies and verandahs. A general assert
ment Of castings always on hand. Orders solicited
aud promptly attended TO.
Keokuk, April 8, ,57-d&w