The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1857-06-28
AFFAIRS IN EUROPE.
INTERESTING FINANCIAL INTELLIGENCE.
One Of the Great Enghsh Swindlers,
&C., &C., &c,


&C., &C., 80.
Our 81. Petersburg Correspondence.
ST. PETERSBURG, June ., 1857.
The INesc Russian Tariff TAe Departure Of I'VE
Emperor and Empress-O61set Of iAe Cs0s's
Visit to Germany Rebuilding Ss4astopol-7&e
Season at 81 Petersburg, &C., &c.
stated in one of my previous reports thai tha
demise of the late n. TeDgoborshy would Be . Sc
we're blow 10 the free trade party in this country and
that the proposed revision Of the tariff which he
had supported with al the weight Of his authority
a Hnancier and political economist, would be
greatly jcopariixed by this unfortunate event. Ny
misgivlngs were not without found alton. The deaA
Of this most formidable adversary inspired he
protectionists with new hopes, and they have been
moving heaven and earth ever since TO avert III
threatened reform, and to bury Il in the same grave
with its originator. Their influential organ, tho
Northern Bee, which at one lime appeared 70 have
given up further opposition useless, has returned
10 the charge, and launched several most violent
c!es against the antin ,tionsp party shat aims ~
destroying Russian industry and delivering IL up,
bound hand and foot TO its foreign rivals. The other
day Bugarin had the bOldness to publish sort Of
allegory in which the Emperor himself IL insroduoed
in the character Of great landholder named FedOs
Fedowvitch, who, after establishing number a
manufactures on his estates which supply his to-
nsnts with work at high wages, and render them hap
py and prosperous, ia induced by designing neigh
bors to close his spinning mills and sugar refneres,
which had cost him 30 much trouble and ex oense 70
get into operation and conne hims IF exclusively 20
agriculture. The crops fail, the peasants grow dis
I,aSnr Ea do sh .box
one fine morning to find himself ruined and
his estates sold by public auction. Many people are
of opinion that this agitation will be eventually
cessiul, and that the new tariff Is likely 10 be adj
journed sine die. understand, however, tia. the
Emperor continues firm, and that the Committee Of
the Imperial Council appointed 70 discuss the
scheme, has approved Of the proposed reductions,
though with notifications In the scale Of do
ties particularly as regards cotton goodA, (pri0ts)
II this be really the case, the publication OF The re-
vised tai in may be expected very shortly but a. All
events IL will not he put Ia force until next season,
in order to allow the manufacturers tine 20 work ap
the raw produce imported under the present system.
Here in S. Petersburg this commercial regulations ~
looked forward 10 with great satisfaction, ~ u can
of the place. but il Moscow, Kolonna, Shoya, &C.,
the manufacturers are sid TO be Outrageous; hey
talk of winding up their business and OF AlIzn'ssin9
their workmen, which would throw many teeosand
operatives out of employ. and cause o0ns,sS rahlo
distress. IL il hoped, ho~sver, those gently viu
think better of Il, and submit: 10 their fsao
when they find Il inevitable; even the reduced raso
Of Duties Affords them sufficient pro.scon q ens0e -
manufactures that can b imported from abroad,
although Of course II will prevent them frs0 rsez-
ing the enormous profits they haye done hersscss.e.
adopt the latest improvemsnts In machinery, &C.,
for the time win certainly have gone BY for dsposng
OF inferior goods ct exorbitant phces
~
will leave the capital abOnt The 5oth of this month
Dsrmstsdt. fhe Enpress, Who l. sister to
the Grand Duke OF Hesse Dsrmstads,. wishes
10 see her relatives there, ADD Will spend
some weeks nj the baths Of Kiaxingen, which she
has been advised 10 use to n MOVE tbe devihty inc
dent on her accouchement- Tho Emperor intends ID
visit Berlin, Hanover, Munich and Stasg artt and In
the Of this journey IL seems II MS long
ported interview with Napoleon iii. would .: jeSgth
be realized As yet nothing oh'cizl Ii known About
IT, but the fact that Prince Gor'schako he Minister
of Foreign Affairs, IL 10 form part OF tee I'm ,erif
suit, would serve TO prove that this u u merely
excursion for health or pleasure, bat thst nas q
political object we'll The two coufts are on Sbe
Is as great a. Il used TO be between y. Petersburg
and Vienna before the oriental crisia The rsrnra of
Count Morny TO Paris Will 60 far 10 strengthen the
good UNDERSTANDING already existing; he is looked
but that he will exert the influence derived frnn
family ties and past services to confirm Louis
Napoleon In his pencAant for on Alliance
with this country. Hitherto Prince Gostscha-
koh has been remarkably su;oee-ful In his
diplomacy; his tact aud ability generally 3D.
mtted, and it is regretted that Couut NeseirSde,
whose great talents were enfeebled by age had not
resigned his p1tfeaAe 70 HIN some years sooner, In
Paris and Turin ell traces Of former enmity have
been obliterstsd; the French and Eoghsn army Of
occupation bas been manGuvred on, OF Greece; a.
the various courts Of &c, many Russian sscendeocy
In more firmly established lban ever; at Madnd
our Ambassador. Prince csItjep, has pcen received
with almost regal honors, and the mort IN
bounded satisfaction expressed at the renewal Of
The .anciert ard Intrinsic eonneetirn, bs.wsen
Russia and spain; and even at Cons 'ansinople n.
De Bou'eDisn has succeeded, partly Wy his own
fn,sse AID partly through tbs assistance OF the
French envoy in req aiming fair share Of The into
a word. we are ON good terms with all Eurooe,
excepting with Austria and ENGLAND. AID peopss
bsre feel not little uckled st Queen Vlctoriss i'm
ploTiog the Grand Duke Constantine 20 pay esr
visi', and his granting u Just for tour and tventy
hours. TIE Graod Duke Il expected here in a fors.
pisbt, end VIII remain here dar,ng the Empsr1fs
absence IN the capacity Of his aLtr ego.
~ The las. accounts received from Sebastopol, The
rebuilding Of that devoted city was going on sitn
great activity and IL vas gradually Ring IRON ips
ruins The fortiacadous on the south side Asse IN.
dergone thorough repair, and viii soop he A for
miosbie as ever, although every effort had
been made 20 destroy them, ars. dur,n9
the ten months bombsrdment. then nv me
Russians themselves their retreat ana
nDaly by TIE allies during their occupation Of Sc
bastnpo'; the maerials they composed Of are of
such immense strength that they we're only partially
injured; the granite walls remained almost ip,asf
and after the rubbth vas cleared away 10 vas found
II would take much less time and trOnhso
20 repair them than was anticipated. The
Governor o. Sebastopol, Admiral BAr.ensef,
V interchangeable in his eodeavors TO restore every.
thing y, US former state, and when the balance OF
The fleet IL raised, or the hbor cleared Of soOa pa
Of Il a. IL not worth raising there wi be NJ traces
Oh The voc NJ war remaining bus the runs Of the
magnificent docks, which il viii require years o.
atOr ~ rebuild.
The Morskot Sbornit Tor Marie JDnraa) an
nouDces the arrival OF The frgate Aurora at Cher
bourg from the AMOR She In the sane tina. waa
engaged With the Enelsh a, petropan vski, and "
he first OF Admiral Putistins squadron that re