The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1857-01-30

The comm's,o appointed oy the oouveutsou decide
sse coming eighteen months, ssviss the taxing d
81 customs duty the following articles Rico beans,
re.s veteaolee hour, barley wheat lard, live anmAs
Sail meat chtese, butter and potatoes
Tie tsiurbed the country, for some time past,
peveniel aIangepenis iron being made 70 send com
the goveTnneDu there resve 70 The new continental
peay (oi which wrote you In previous leter) and 70
yropose means Of Kidding The country OF Walker and his
TIE question was brought before the convention s It's
secret sitting on The 18th inst and reSs ted by
raj hers on ground that Peru had present her
hands iu and could not enter into defensive alliance
wnh any Oshsr government, nor supply thom with
md AIMS Nevertheless, arrangements were maze 20
have tho expedition sent ca Immediately; accordingly
Aessrs. Pedro Gslvsz And Castillo left here in sailing
yeeseI on the 2Sd inst. for Costa. R,cA.
Az this secret continental treaty IN matter Of very
grave importance 10 the United States l. with several
ehsrs, have hitherto strven by every means 70 obtain
copy notwithstanding that al the foreign Minister'S both
In Chile and Peru had failed in like attempt; have
great pleasure IN being able 70 forward TO you
mo- comment upon Its stpulsaonstaey speak for them
have just understood that private commissioners b..
arrived from the government. OF Cosa Rcs 70 RAISE loan
irom the PeruviAn government 10 carry the war
now occupied IN considering he matter but In private
session My Informant (one the depues) is convinced
shea the loan VIII be granted at once.
Anttbtr agent, on luxe mission, has passed on to
uhhe will be able 20 send youlpsrIiculara IN my next
The propo' Al made the diplomatic agents to Peru py
U&rhlla-nhmey, tnat they would allow their respective
veFtoli o. var 20 prevent Gen. Vvanco from reizng the
Ohnoba Islauds-was strongly resisted By both the
French and English Minister'S although the government
shcnght nj to make the subject OF noe the different
legations.
was Informed by one OF the diplomats the other day
Mat Mr. Sullivan the nssh Charge offered protection
10 the alnnds # the government would acknowledge
Of the inerest upon tho internal debt and &C
ccpt the Echenque poes bonds but II q the
neot declined and be Immediately " rev hts pro
possi.
The WE routh or Peru Is not OF the Agbest import.
moe.
THE SPANISH AMERICAN ALLIANCE.
THE TREATY or PERU, CHILE AND ECUADOR
AGAISsT THE FILIBUsTERs.
In the name OF the MOS. Holy Trinity.
The republic Of Peru the republic OF Chile aud the re-
Pablo Of Ecuador desiring to found, solid bans the
union which already exists among them members OF
the great American family, board together by
nAeres:s, by common origin, by analogy OF their as,u
Nons, and by many other ties OF fraternity and which Is
strengthening the relations amongst the citizens Of each
Of thcm by removing all kinds OF re7trctions an by
employ ing means Of this unen the development and
elrtherAnce Of the moral and material progress OF
each republic separately, and of all OF them together
and by giving q greater impulse to their prosper
y and sgsrsndzement, rs well new guaran.
tsos TO their Independence, nationality and the In
teErty Of their territorss-have deemed 1t CON
ormsble to this purpose 70 conclude q treaty OF
union amongst Themselves aud With Other Ameris u
nomina,ed their respective penpotentiares viz his
Exceency the President OF the Republic o. Peru Don
cprano; Col ZsgArra, Charge dAgrs OF that republic
mar the government OF Cbile his Excellelcy Pres
sent Of the Republc of ChDe sr. Don Antonio vsra,
Minister OF Foreign Relations Of the said republic hi,
ksocnency the President OF the Republic Ecuador 81
Dr. Don Francisco Xavier Agsirre Minister Plenpo.en
vary OF SAID republic near the government OF CHILE VINO
after having communicated each their respective
wi powers, "a iound them In due form, have agreed GA
Article 1.-The citizens natives or any Of the higa
contracting parties shall eroy in the territories OF any OF
Allowed by the constitutional laws OF STATE. rae
property or esstes will equally enjoy the territories
o. any Of the hisn contracting par,ss and under oil CIR
properly or estates OF native cirzens, and will
subec TO any ether charges, exAcuops, restrictions
The citizens OF the State where they exist
AkndL z-Ihe ships OF any OF the States shall eoj,y
IN he stas, rivers coasts aud ports Of the oner states
the iAme exemptions, franchises ind corces,ions :.
Nose under the national flag and shall not be charged
van any other sxe, restrictions or prohibitions than
those LAID on national shipping The supuAioas of this
artoe sha not be applicable 10 the contng trade which
I'M be regulated By each State agreeable to lis
y nee.
AKnus 3.-The importation or exporiaaou OF fruits
% merchandise Of Legitimate commerce In ships belong
sg 70 any Of the high contrasting parties shA oe s<a'd
n Vie territory OF the Others like the importation
perAnon made under The national flag
ARncx t-The public or private correspop ieros
proceeding from any OF the States and having pre- viousy
been paid the respcc Poe, Offices being addressed
any OF those States destined pass their
eerrorts, shall freely and with full security DO carried
~ or the Pos, oases Of The SAID s.a,a and no
exssa charge shsl be levied therefor The regu
slon sfa apply TO the newspapers, periodicals pam
pnco even when they are lot Previously pos paid IN the
placer from whence trey come
ARrck 5. The eocumenis executed IL the territory
Any Of the high contracting parties sentences
By the tribunals, and legal proofs FURNISHED In tue form
winch estAblseed uy heir shall have IN the ter
documents executed IN their own /, rrory A seutoooes
o0ouroed oy tneir own tribubAs And PROOFS furnshed
oon,cr mAby 70 their laws
Ar,ois The high contr acting parties agree mutual
70 grant the ex'raiiton Of those who being guilty Of
great crimes, with the exception OF ponrcsl dehnqaen
ces ehali seek an asylum or be founa 10 tner sores
having committed inc crimes tho territory OF tne STATE
whsca maj reclaim uem. special convention viii de.
smme ine cine' ano the formaities 70 winch the ex
AErclI The high contracting parties tnSsge sud
ssnse themselves 70 unite tner efforts for the diffusion
~ primary Instruction and usefui kno sisdee in toe Ter
raeres Of each OF ioem and will, IN time agree on The
neasures which ought 70 be adopted 70 tais ED.
cher Individuals OF scieutihc or literary profession the
snercse OF wn'cn requires n dipoms, ana ~no may be
nAhve OF naurahtcd citizens OF any Of the mig,
S~0apg parties, end may obislnea a iheS Terri.
eores Tie CORES poudng dipona sna reca Snzst Ia
physcans or ens pceu 5000 the coriractng St,es
snAu have sdopstd an analogous and bonding
-. OF studies and literary proof and which snail be
's,ous However they shall subma tn sucn formanues
proofs OF incorporation, or reception In TIE colleges
iNrary and scent 1c corporations Of the respective
.ses, ~ may be established Tor naive ciiizens
AHnoiE In order 10 facilitate commerce. ssi 10
strengthen tn. atoms betvecn them the CONTRAST
fnG parties 10 ADOPT unifor OF money
. uniform system y, weight and they likewise
agree 10 unite hsr efforts 10 make form, tar pof
uble, The laws and sarins u customs. For 1psh-
What stipulated 10 this article, the high contracting
les shAA make, In good lime, the necessary arrange
- 10.
AkTuh lo-The high contracting parties shall adopt
her mutual relations lac following principles
b o0ytrs the merchsndise belonging 20 tno enemy,
ekoep cOnuhbano o. neutral merchandise 10 free
ooAro bortle EMP sno shall oct be subject 70
eeoanon except Ia the Of conraband var: like
- bey agree 70 give up the employ men Of prvAeers
- mesns W hostility against sny Of tho contracting
ue1 sne 70 CONSIDER ano ltew pirate. those VINO o.
No CONFORM 70 ~. aruce; hsesi.e they gill consider
AID ueat a pirates tner native or nsiuraHz,d cuzsas
vno may accept letter. Of marque sonrssion. tor
seins and 60 Operating " hostile wsy, with the enemy
AsIICls II he Diplomatic agents or consular func.
uopares u any Of the hgb contract NJ parties vii gve
6e ame projection a. 10 tner ctzsns 10 the native
o. nalurAI1ed cllIlens Of the olherr nnrts