The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1857-02-18
IMPORTANT F8Om PERU.
Our Lima Correspoadence


Our Lima Correspondence.
LIMA Peru Jan. IL, 1857.
5Scce's Of the Co1a Party in the Norh-AriUal Of the
Revolutionary Fleet in Callao-A 1snnonade Stopped by
The Interference of the Eaglssh and Fre.ch M-ofoar-
Failure and Departure Of ViUanco- soppase Of the Pa
mama Seamer--Ihe Chincha hl lmds taken Pouesion Of
by Viuonco- Diplomatic Interference on the Part Of TIE
Enolish-TsTtfc Shower Of Earth in Quito, DC, 6c
Al events Of much importance and Interest nave 90
since my last communication, shall eudeavor 70
place tuem before your readers In concise and orderly
q manner 90 possible.
The Ucaysn arrived In Csao the 3oth nlt, With the
ne xs that expedition sent 20 ru Ito had been sdcces
fu and that he city perfect order wthou
snct having been fired Ths favorable result OBJ
tajned by the Of the cmmapdar Of the revou.
tonary forces who hsvips prevent the pro-
sress the government troops TO The capital them
the way end joined he exp dton Subseq aeuty the
ispg authorities st Trulo not nsvog sufficient foros to
offer resistance reeated rom the city thereby removing
the FORMER obstacle. Saco, the officer who had COM
mand OF the revolutionary forces hSs elevated 10
the rank Of Lieutenant Colonel by the government.
ThS camped considerably the enthusiasm OF the
vivancoists In Lima, which, sever, was revived on
the morning Of the alst by the arrival Of the revolution
sry squadron In the waters OF Csilao
The frgae Apurmac and the sioop-os Loa entered
the harbor to the astonshment Of every and their
arrival caueed no small commcou among the people.
The Apurlmac upon her approach to the shore, came
TO-" and boat despatched 10 the French frigAss
with note from Gen vlvanoo to Admiral Forlschou, In
which he that did rsk the property
u foreign citizens by firing upon the town. and that his
object In coming to CalAo merely 10 ohtsn posses
on Of the steamer Of Ucayad then In tue haroor The
French Admiral with whom he captain of 3. fri
gate Tribune expressed his sdmlrAon ofhs csnds avow
ana communicated the substance of the Pre-
sdent who had to Caao TO mako prepa atoms OF
defence offence The latter answered toe Admiral that
the foreign inerests alone preven, 81 him from ting
the revoers and that unless they attacked either the
Ucays the shore. be would not fire upon them. The
Apurimac spo Loa theo TO anchor within range OF
che cattle guDs but under lee OF the Engah and French
vesseIs Of war.
Castillo arrived ss Csllao from the capital soon after
vanco and proceeded To make ready toe guns or tue
Castle 10 remove the Ucaya in shore and TO place
new batteries the mos the troops we're also In the
course OF the removed from the canlta to Callos
and q force Of five hundred 3iacl at he
OF the river Rimsc On the esenng the revolution
ary force augmented by the OF the soop Of
war rumbes which brought 10, in to. large merchant
vessel With troops During toe evening oudng paroles
were sent out In bosts from Toe squadron and uned
with whatever provisiops, water aud coal hey could
1nd in the harbor belonging 10 Peruvian vss'1ls
A small schooner which came in loaded with
alopgside The Apurmac, where sne discharged
Ut 10 O'Clock boat osded with the principal Off OF
TvancO landed. notvns.apdtng vigilance OF
tries place aroundstne town and I'm distsy nut them
selves In mrncs,ion vito the freu 's OF the "Reyene
rs,or" In 6ao as well as Lima; they r. en,arked be-
In tho fort noon OF the lst instant several large boats
were ned and despatched from the Apur mao, seem
apey with other nteaI than Of haviag saii TO toem
peiyes they, however later on. sc zed some water
tanAs and ANAL oohooners laden with provsiops, and
conducted re ga ne aon,sde the yessss OF
urA oYthe * o men said board Towards even.
Ing an expedition OF about 200 mea we're tsaenppsd
On board tome launches which Immediately p-oceeied
lrs wAfth thA Ina hnf Ant
Peruvian merchant vessel which wAt s anchor among
che shipping. Zoe men jumpeG on board once, aad
were IN the act OF parting ths csbls whsp . rar OF
cannon m m the castle. and ,he mole ard tae Uoayai
aaluted them The srzg 0ost nlod for spass OF about
tweniy minues end vas sioppd By torse shoe nrod
rom the French feet In the direc on Of fths castle
Upon the suspension OF the hr 2, and the reembrKa
Sion Of the revouti Joiss beard m r boats imira
sssn nt a as 81 he h. ,s.: ga s.sss :ass
foreign vessels had been injured by his
cannon, and that he did rot discontinue nriss,
the French and English vessels OF war In the haro
would take OF interfering; AID firtaer that he
was much surprised TO hesr .h.t da'dla h,msef ~ai
protecou OF foregn neross ny Hls the nrst csnuou.
Casiia his part Immediately scot sue captain o' the
Fo, beard the frsse, sad sx?l,n.an. o,,Ssen tue
and resulted satisfactorily TO all sngssei
serious nj lry done TO the shipping BY the oanuon,
and the An ercan shp Jryer~" "a, am so'd con@lerA-
IA M certainly credtsSle 10 tho vivspco party TO say
aba, though their boats severely hsrrssed by tho
nrpe non ibe castle, moe su4 Ucsysn ,ney da no.
srssr Ger bs lives OF the people o. ,hors oy
upon tie town II 70 the cannon OF cA'tts.
ON the Sd tns Loa siartei, n, one stovs snere and
On The slh the rumoes having On beard GetsrA yysu
90 and accompanied by tne troop snip Csncrioe avo
Nailed 10 tho porth. The rumpes sIoSpod toe Entsn
mail steamer on the eh and endesvored 10 Induce ner
captain 10 give up mc mails which no had on board
. obese followed. but the maj "o.%ss @ ,s ,oss oss'
n, Ia ,upposed that this podton ~as on s VA TO tho
NORTH 70 ,ss the rsvoluouss, aud 10 drive oat the
Castill, expedition, stationed IN Trujio
Tbe frsse Apurnsc remains IN the bay OF Callao. -
i write; she 10 IN command OF an experienced Aod de-
srmncd officer - po osos os 70, osI he, ~
On the 2ah un Vivian srrvei 81 the On'ne N Islands
with the three vessels of and omsy took posscs
stsire Captain D. Ped,o Cssono r. He also seized
che email lee ichsoo 10 her attempt 70 %
c,pe from the hands so Cslao, and sdded her 70 nn
sirc, orders we're Gvn by vvsuoo 70 cascno 70 respect
tho esstips gusno contracts WITH foreign governmenu
shipping On vvarcos arrival ct Calso he issued the
feuowipg decree;-
oyrc, g.s.s,t MrsIsIs. & q JHs ?, Ftrg'TS s
der General OF ber armies .&c &c -,
days propcsais win be received erp Of
e% % s,SSsss q % s so y q CO
ris with whom conracts are a. pressn, essuns , M sc
Given on board IL. fsse Apumsc at anchor in The hsr
0'' ''' " Sssgs.I IsYscrs 81 4. sr.sSr ps SIvAsoo
True copy. PAoHrco.
On The asd ul,imo the governmeu, troops occupyiug
Ayscucho were defeated by the revoiuiiouisu under
General Bustamente, and the former prefect vas found
dead alter engagement Ayacucnc therefore In the
hands Of the vivanco party. IKE asempI va. unsuc
ceesully made Cuzco, whiob the Governor. General
Axuudi also lost his life Arequipa occaoed bs about
sir hundred TROOPS under Vysneo's cspsssn. Gsmio,
Who, n 10 expected, will be able 10 resist any auempt
made by the government 10 dslo6ge him There s mo-
thing new iron racna. Tne rorh of me republic h
snlI divided between The yvarco and Castillo party out
"a expected that the soIa' OF the FORMER there
will be signal for the rising OF al the towns In his
favor.
Upon the whole n may he presumed that things have
advanced much In favor OF ciner party during sne
past nltsep days. vivanco VAS no doubt led 90 ,
10 Callao hts friends, tnt hn that the n I'm s1i
shey could hts vessels In Caso the peope OF Lims
and the port would immesiateiy rise In hts favor NO
doubt he has been deceived and he has 70 blame
but hmse FOR he ovFnt 70 tnow that the greatest cow
ards earth live In the capital and Callso
The tnerfeftnce Ia the sdsirs Of the country By The
s,pou ATTIC agents here Ia est great IN the pub
fic press the Cass party have proof that the British
Ubsrge n advancing money 70 vivsnco 10 conduct the
revolution. -.
10a aims nus al