The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1857-06-22

NJ, r,r.,-O.rs st on gs Atansss Of Ttaaun.epec,
&C., dc
me political news OF Mexico by the BRUSH mall steamer,
- ,,,ro,,.n, me abolition OF the obligatory pay
.p, Of the church still causing some sensation
But net as much as had been expected sSy had
bean detected, and the parties i'm r,cea IN the
~~" gang as not approved more on &C
o'""' VI D' An sympathy for the individuals so
'"e cent them TO the island Of Caballos, AGA
m = - ,.,.-..u,. a., ,.,, .,,.r;-.cr
royed to the government and nation that there was no
prominent man at the head Of IL
The government had ordered levy Of Is 900 men to rs
vka the spanards The brigade Portila Il 200 men) bad
already marched as Huamanta, and Gen. 2aoagas
brigade uhe Presidents pet troops) left Mexico ro
Vera Cruz the "a OF June and were to be followed
BY brigade of National Guards and Eehagarays orgaae
Of regulars.
Nfe, Of the twenty five robbers who plundered DR..
Soninsg and parys baggage and scientific Instruments,
we're suupsrly execu ed by detachment Of Gen. Por
uwe brigade This had made the road quite safe The
continue yielding largely the crops are good,
and there seems 20 be impulse towards improvements
Of every kind; and with peace viii prove prosperous
5esr.
che payment Of the $4,000 seized by tho revo
tunorists Of San Luis; the government had offered
10 per cent of the import duties 10 pay the amount,
out the proposition refused by the owners mostly
English, who wanted cash, under menace OF lombard
-neut Tbs small saatter will be auuicaby adjusted
There were besides Spanish steamer and French man
d at Scc-ihctcs.
10 for the xsr the government had
creed tag Of months rect on all real estate able
IN four psyts; Those who lived in their houses
% per cent the six ce1t OF the value of
the property II well receiv cd by all but Spaniards
The couarry generally WAS quiet
Just the English started from Vera Cruz
in from NazatRn with the that COL
ssoo had zen. schooner there under Col Pratt WIN IA
borers, provisions Implements &C. and that al the same
de another schooner had also sent by the New
Orleans Board Of Directors opposed 70 soo with aoo,
ether 80 the authorities had called odt the National
Guard Of AcayaSsn, 10 prevent further strife
Tue Tacubaya railroad was progressing rapidly, and
would be finished In August. II was very popular ana
considered excellent investment The railroad TO Qua
eaupe would be finished the 18th Of Juae The
regard 10 the Presidential candidate s favor Of
Cononfor, In despite the nomination Of Lerdo, Comon
tort will carry the day.
xanta Anna I'm New Company.
DsvBLoPBhgST OF THE SCHEME OF ROME, ENGLAND
AND SPAIN TO ovgRTURN MEXICO, ETC., UTC.
The manifesto OF General Santa Anna, which pub
Ashed some time since deserves examination AMI
analysis. We shall therefore enter upon the task, and
Afterwards give brief sketch of the OF this Illus
tious Mexican If he presented himself this he did
q former occasions, solely reckoning upon his
for return to his unhappy country should look
upon the affair merely another fresh appearance Of this
General, and should consider it proof OF the
existence Of civil disorder In sister republic But
he himself says, he docs not proclaim the indepen.
dence Of Mexico he does not profess determine
ton to maintain the integrity of the Mexican terrory-on
the contrary he recommends at and the time
both bloody revolution and OF half the territory
u Mexico
The manifesto, (Which we have pubshed) together
with other affecting Cuba, afford plain evil
aeooe that the Havana has turned buser
That Santa Anna Is It's choice To be leader OF the nlbus
tss and that the conquest Of Mexico the object aimed
~ The other circumstances which refer are-nru
he fact, of which have received information by pr-
vate correspondence, which Is nothing less than that
Santa has entered into an arrangement with the
spanish government by which he Is TO be assisted and
Poeced by spsn In his return TO the direction Of affairs
Mexico and. secondly pending questions should not
De arranged Al Madrid between Spain and Mexico, on the
arrival OF the mail packet from Havana, conveying the
oprespondence which left Cuba nj the end Of May, then
arrangement whatever viii be made thirdly, the
Intercourse and correspondence carried between Santa
Anna and General Concha; hly the protection given a.
havana sll the discontinued Mexican politicians whose
public sbors and revolutionary purposes ind projection
th,ps ibout permission from The CAPTAIN General All
hese things evidences Of the completely OF Spain Fh
SANTA Anna In order 70 give clear insight ni The pot
views AMI opinions OF Santa Anna, must trace his
hb tory from I've beginning
TIE public career OF Sa0ta Anna marked by EXTRA
ordinary event In his earlier years he entered the span
sh army the age OF Ia and active and violent
partisan against the independence OF his country during
e opg years that Guadalupe Victoria endesvored u
bleh freedom. Amer be had contributed 10 tue tr
unph ansn hts patriotic men,
a. Colonel n
The restoration order brought him opportunity
for personal he betrayed the he had
sustained and oned iurode in the plan TO overturn the
Spanish despotsm After the triumph Of Iturbide AMI
e establishment OF his country's independence he
the FIRST MEXICAN 20 aise the standard Of revolt against
the government, which be did prccaimng ''oerty and
federal Uni,n" His revolt Joined with other pawerully
operating canscs led 10 the fall Of urbde Tue spaniards
assisted IN bringing about this event Ia order to senge
themselves upon lture'e for the part he took IN bringing
shout the Independence Of Mexico But the fall Of Itur
hide did lead 70 the elevation Of santa Anna He
way 70 General vctors B1, santa Anna soou rebeled
AsAnsi bin also on presenoe OF opposing the election Of
mis- :, oond revolution produced by saua Anna which
also second Mexican revolution AFTER her intepen.
denoe finally terminated by the dsgracefu sacgng of
the capital, aud by the elevation " General Guerrero
ME government, Who Afterwards ceeded by Bus.
tamepe Santa Anna was still rather too young TO be
Il vss at this period that General Bravo attempted re-
VIOLATION In concert with Santa Anna who advanced tn ef
fec; junction with that General b., In operating this
movement he joined by few people, and 10
such BAD rituann, that ne thought u best IN declare
sssinst the GENERAL ana therefore breaking all bis PRIOR
engagements and promises he fe ale with the troops
Of the government, reserviug himself for another
Al this period sso the spauards pvadea Mexico. and The
tsc Generals Ferap nd sana Anna defeats them Tam
pco where they Surrendered This the second event
which q name TO SAINTS Anna among ms Mexican
ccunrymen, and rasec him into higher consideration.
But The elecr Tor President was sl far distant, and
be should wait the regular period, he santa Anna
might possibly not even he nominated for tue Office AZ,
bnvever this hFb tuat,n the great aim aud object
Of his ambition be thought hest oct N watt but 10 revolt
again against the government THIS he did by declaring
for Pedrazs. the very whom, in 1928
had opposed and from obtaining the Presi
depoy. Hts political prncpes 81 ini' time we're ULTRA H.
hsrs he jnned the Masonic ges and the party of the
Yorkiros. and worked with tbeu. B. their means and
Assiance he NJ last ELEVATED N the supreme power
w~ this revolution and The government e santa Anna
winch succeeded On the l2) which destroyed the
rcples of order and ora all branches Of the gov
eminent, and from this year forward behold Mexico
CONDITION II seosdence aud constantly advancing
Der ruin Under tbe government 81 Gen Bustamente
country was In the enio men % order Impressed
ts debt regularly paid ~ IN a
prosperous condition. and q. credit augmented Bat
rDce that time history and say what the-e IL
Ma V useful and good which Santa Anna le remain
ina " bis country
Avarcous for great wealth, Santa Anna olsei with
~ us eyes upon the i'm p@seious uf the church
Ne feared the efect NJ direct his part
70 conbscse them ana therefore he sought OF
DONG without responsibility 70 himself The OF
proving unpopular preieuce found for HE retire
ment from she frcdcncv and Gonez Fsrias Vice Pro