davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03
REMOVAI.

I'VE ul1ersignfd Will remove their stock Of Groceries
Il this week 70 J. B0yd's old stand No. ITO Main street,
nearly opposite their present l0cat.0n, where they vii Do
pleased % se- their old patrons Their present loeaticR-
No l57 Main Streets for rent, low, 70 a responsible
tenant. BY application 70 J.. BOYD & Co.,
ianzT-Iw No 10 Main street.
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03
Clerks sale of Real Estate in the
Civ of Memphis,

DY virtue q a Decree q the Law side " tas Common
ID Law ard Chanoery Court OF the City o. Memphis, Al
its November Term, 1856, in the ease o. r 2. Chew ana
oilers. ex-paIte, i viii sell 70 the highest bidder, At pub
tic auction, IN front Of ny once, northeast corner o.
Court Square, on SATURDAY, February Hths 1887, the
fgl.owing descrIbed property, 70 wit:
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03

u The Purdy .hrgas, Of last Saturday
says:
Two persons passed through this place last
Saturday in search Of own Brown, who, it is
said, had m~Ortally wounded a person whose
name we learn is c. +. Young. The affair
took place in this county at the Big Hill, as il
is Familiarity called. We know nothing of the
particulars.
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03
ROOMS To LET.

ETRS. G. r. S~ArTERFIELD, corner OF Madison an
M Second streets, can several families
also Day Boarders. ~san3t-d3m
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03
Sutton Sak&
POS rPONEMENT.

IN consequence Of the continued b.d weather, the sas
L OF Mrs. laws Suburban Residsnse Property Is post
poned until WEDNESDAY, the ftb Gay Of February usKs,
when il viii positively take place.
ians7-tds G.. B. LOCKE, Auaionesr.
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03
Memphis Female College.

THE sixth session viii commence on February sth.
4 PupEs in the first and second Preparatory c asses.
ACCORDING 10 catal8guel win Be taken at SIS per sessisn-
Charges Otherwise unchanged. Dr. Mnlingt0n, one II
the abiest Chemists o. the age, viii By positive agree
ment, deliver a Course OF Lectures, during the session, On
Natural Philosophy and Chemistry. All the pupils VII
attend these Lectures, which viii be illustrated By sxper-
iment, with the use Of a very extensive Apparatus- Il
is the design OF the College 70 ah5rd all the fadlitias
which can Be had in any part o. the Union for a pTsettzl
and thorough education.
JANIS dlt.w2t c.. G. MACPHERSON, Pres't.
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03

~ One Of the most prominent Israeiites
in New York, Samson Simson, died on Wednss-
day last.
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03

Payment one-half in advance, and the balance when
the session Is hair out. Pupis are charged OnR from
the time Of entrance 20 the close Of the session.
he Course OF Study Is thorough and extensive. embra-
cling all the branches usually taught in The best Female
Colleges.
The Teachers are f4ithfuI, experienced and vel quail
ded- Arrangements have been made 20 supply the Instl-
tuition with a complete set OF Philosophical Apparatus.
For additional information, address The undersigned.
jaE3i-lm P. ]. ECKLFS. President.
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03

On Main street, in the esty Of Memphis.
TERMs-One Third cash; ths balance IN one AMI tEs
years, With Interest from date.
jsn25 MARCUS J. WRIGHT, Clerk
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03
Chancery sale of Two Valuable
Negroes.

DURSUANT 70 q Drecree Of the ChsRosry Court st
i Memphis. rendered November Tern, 1884, in tia
case % Joseph LeuOw and Archibald Wnght, Admins q
Alberto Underwood, deed, and others, sE-parfs psdtioA
70 sell Slaves sc, ] viii on
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03
$1,000 :

GEvEN THOUSAND DOLLARS OF Arkansas swamp
- Lsnd Scrip, tod issue FOR sale stPAR.
feb3 d B TURNER.
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03
HANCOCK, CLARK s. CO..
Wholesale and Retail GFOceFs.
DEALERS N
BAGGIEG, ROPE, BACON, LARD,
PORK, FLOUR,
FARM FOR SALE.

All Kinds of Produce,
No. 10 FRONT ROW, MEMPHIS, Tenn.
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03

R-The Shreveport Southeastern, OF the 2lsi
inst, says:
% 1t commenced showing on Saturday even
ing, but a heavy northwest gale springing up,
dispersed the clouds. and converted everything
Of a liquid nature into ice. The night was the
coolest we ever experienced in Louisiana. On
Sunday morning, the Thermometer in our ofice
stood at fourteen degrees above zero, being
eighteen degrees below the freezing point, and
ice in the ponds was thick enough to bear the
weight Of the heaviest man. Large masses OF
ice voated down Red River during Sunday and
Monday. On the morning Of the latter day the
thermometer stood at twenty degrees. This is
a species Of Northern principles we are
decidedly opposed to having engrafted upon the
8 sunny South.'n
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03
NOTICE--VFW FIRM.

NOTlCE--NEW FIRM.
WE have this day associated with US In business Nj.
w GEO. W.. TROTTER. late or Somervile. Tenn. The
style OF our hIuse viii BE- HANCOCK, CLARK & co.
We would respectfully solicit from our patrons coHtin-
nation OF their patronage, as we viii, at all times, keep a
large and well selected stock Of Groceries anu Produce.
which We sell cheap. Cali and ser Us.
HANCOCK K CLARK.
MEMPHIS. February I. 1851
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03

A. s. HAScOCE.-..R- c. cLARK.-GEO w-TRoT1ER.
Late Williamson Lat Aydlett & Late OF somsrvils.
Haprock On
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03
Corresponding Secretary Of the Southern Reformed
Medical association.
u We copy the following from the Nash

n We copy the following from the Nash
Vile Banner, Of he 9th ult.
TENNESSEE AND ALABAMA r. r. Co.-This
company have elected John Marshall, Esq,
President, and W. ON. Perkins, Esq, Super
intendent, and no road in the country can now
boast of better officers than the Tennessee and
Alabama Railroad. The company are now
ready to receive contracts for extending the
road to Columbia, ID miles from its present
terminus, where it intersects the road from
Pulaski
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03

Is now offered to a man with a small amount OF money,
Il TO engage in q profitable business, on one OF thu prin-
cipal streets Of the ely, which has a good run Of custom
srs For further Information inquire at the APPEAL
sface. Terms cash, or good notes.
iansf-tf CUAS MILLER
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03

WAS sold
last eek
and the de-
i mand IS in
crcasing eve
day The
'great sale
that has SD
very rapidly
Aspiring up
Ior this
edy. Is 8yv-
ing to in
ftriugfc mer-
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03
P0R SALE
RARE CHANCE

A II TONED PIANO for sails very
- cheap. as the owner wishes to break Up
III housekeeping. Apply At this ONCE.
- iansO-lw
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03
BYHALIA FEMALE INSTITUTE.

BYHALIA, MARSHALL CO. MISS.
THE next Session win begin MONDAY, 2d day OF FAB
i ruary, 1857 and continue tEsnty-0ns weeks.
TERMS
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03
NEW MEXICO TERRITORY.

Area, 2lO, TIA square miles. Population, 1850, 81. 57
TTms ends. Salaries.
David Msrriveather, Santa Fs, Governor
and Superintendent Of Indian Affairs 1851 a3 900
VIM. W. II. Davis, Santa Re, Secretary
Memphis daily appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1847-1886, 1857-02-03

N. ". lizard, Omaha City, Governor.... 1858 $4,000
T. B. Cunning, " Secretary. 1858 1000
JUDICIARY.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12
DIR. q z MORRILL,, A sKILLFUL PHYSICIAN
OF NEW YORK CITY

In his remarks on Dyspepsia says: The efecual
medicine improve and energy of the stomach
is that prepared by Dr. George b Green and called the
Orygen1fsd Diners. B..
would publish the recipe for preparing this valuable
medicine, if knew what it was; but do not, can
only recommend its 1t TO be improperly
called Bters al least in the popular acceptaon of that
term, for it contains alcohol Other spirits, and is
rather sour than bitter Though here, by The way can
earnestly caution the dyspep'ic sufferer agams,
using "bters" the basis OF which is alcohol other
dent spirits They more mpart real energy TO the
stomach, than whip gives strength 10 horse. The
stimulation which they excite is only temporary, and
to be followed by reaction which length will nevi-
,aby wear the stomach. The medicine OF which am
speaking obviates these objections.
Prepared and sold, wholesale and retail only by SETI
w. FOWLE Il CO, 13s Washington street, Boston
Mass, and for sale by their agents everywhere. 81
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12

ton of the corrutting influence Of political and
ecclesiastical uni1n with Shareholders!
shall not pretend that the action Of the
Methodist ChurcE has always been right On the
subject of Slavery. The church had been
gradually losing; ground, and allowing the
evil to spread, and become more formidable,
until the modern agitation of the question
called attention TO it, and led to its inVsstiga-
ton. But for twenty years now, the esuroh
has been gaining ground, and at present occu-
pies very high position on the subie, t, but
needs to take sfll advanced ground a, this
she is pretty SURE to do at the next G neral
Conference. l Would not attempt to efend
the resolution of 1886, which Judge Jay ;uotes
against "mode,s Abolitionism." Niue less
would defend the resolution of 1910, q yainst
the admission 81 coored testimony in those
States In which it was lot allowed b law.
Such resolution was abominable. Bot t was
carried mostly 10y Southern votes, onl just
enough Northerg members voting for it give
it o majority. Those times have passed away,
aud most OF thee Northern churches are 3egin-.
ming to stand eject on this question, i I'D to
throw the weight Of their iii lence agab st OPP
preston. Not a man can be found in tas min.
istry of the Methodist Episcopal Church, / pre-
sumo, who will cke the position that avery
10 right. very few there are a mere fssction,
ana these cDleHE confined to about thres Con-
ferences of the, Forty Eve in the United States,
whose course iI church affairs is regaft.ed by
the great mass 'of the church as giving en-
couragement SSlavery. / could names wo OF
three ministers d this church whom | cLpsider
as decidedly PHD-Slavery and there hay be
in the free S.steE one or two in q kunds.1 who
vote with the Pa Slavery Democracy, AZ ] thus
unwittiugly giveeheir aid and support To- on in.
stitution which fsev profess 10 abhor
Has the Judsg noticed the strong Ami Slas
very resolutions spassed yearly By almos, eveII
annual Conferq. zee for several years back
The Anti Slavsis sentiment is becoming deep
er and strong6t and more irresistible every
day, and nothi, i bat inveterase spleen and ii,
nature can pre- ent any man from seeing it.
What is saits7bove, in defence cf sAeN1etho,
dist Episcopafss aurch is by no neans il. tendea
as disparagipg 30 other Protestant der.mina.
tons Severed Df the Christian churelses are
taking hold OF This subject in earnest, ind all
are advancing The leayen IL at work. which
will ultimately eleaven the whole lemIS For
this very reaso.t there is not the leas,. ,.hadow
of necessity foi the movements conte,splatea
by the NortEfrn Convention" Neve, before
was the argufT mt, which Judge jay attempts
to draw from Ebe influence Of Slavery IN the
churches SO ltirely destitute of fn4ce or
meaning. . l.. d. WILL, ANS
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12
THE NATION ERA.
Washington, D. G.
@. BAILEY, EDITOR AND PROPRIETORj
JOHN @. WHITTIER, CORRKsPOSDIEG EDITOR.
PROSPECTUS OF THE TWELFTH VOLUME
BEGINNING JANUARY 1, 1853.
Washington, D. G.

The rational Era is an incorporating
opponent of Slavery and the Slave Power; an
advocate of personal, civil, and religious hber-
ty, without regard to race or creed; a foe to all
secret combinations to control the Ballot-Box,
whether under the direction Of priests or lay
men, and to all measures directly or indirectly
countenancing prescription on account of birth
place or religion friend of Temperance, the
Homestead, and all reforms calculated to secure
to Labor its just consideration, recompense, and
political weight, and to Trade, its Natural Free
dom, in virtue of which every man has q right
to buy and sell in whatever market he pleases.
1t regards Slavery, and the issues involved
in it. as forming the great Political Question of
the Day; taking the ground, that Slavery, from
it's necessities, instincts, and habits is perpetu-
ally antagonistic to Freedom and Free Labor,
and uucbangeably aggressive; that its work
ings can be counteracted only by permanent
system Of measures; and it therefore has sup
ported, and will continue to support, the Re
publican Party, so long as it shall be true to
Freedom, holding ITSELF however, perfectly in
dependent, at liberty to approve or condemn
Whatever may accord or conflict with its Oft
avowed principles.
1t presents weekly a summary Of General
News and Political Intelligence, keeps a rec
ord of the Proceedings of Congress, and is the
repository Of large portion of the most i'm
portant speeches delivered in that body.
Its Foreign aud Domestic Correspondence is
carefully provided for, and it's Literary Miscel-
lany, chiefly original, being supplied by many
of the best writers of the country, makes it en-
phaticslly PAPER FOR THE FAMILY.
My subscribers have stood by the Era hand
somely. No paper can boast warmer or more
steGdfast friends. They have not forgotten
that, whatever the claims and merits of other
papers, the Era, in the face of i'm minent perils,
was the pioneer to Freedom of the Press il this
slaveholding District, and has been for eleven
years the only journal at the seat of the Fed
eral Government, representing the sentiments
of the Free States on the great Question of the
Country, the only journal through which their
voice and vindication. They have not forgot
ten, nor will they forget, that while papers en-
gagged in the same Cause elsewhere, have
strong local interests to rely upon, and the pa
pers printed here, opposed to our Cause, thrive
through the patronage of the Federal Govern
ment the Era is uniformly prescribed by that
Government, and its legal right to official sd-
vertsements denied, while, 30 far from having
the support, it is constantly subjected to the
opposition, of strong local interests; so that its
only dependence is upon those enlightened
friends of Freedom, oil over the country, who
appreciate the necessity of maintaining such a
sentinel on the outpost of Freedom.
G. BAILEY.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12
Washington, D. O., November l, 1857.
TERMS

pd- Payments always in advance.
VOLUNTARY agents arsntitled to retain fifty
cents commission on each yearly, and twenty.
Eve cents on each semiyearly, subscriber, &c.
cept IN the case Of Clubs.
A Club of FIVE subscribers, at SO, will entitle
the person making it up to a copy for six
months; Club Of ten, at SIS, to a copy for
one year.
To voluntary agents will also be sent, if they
desire it, copy of the bound volume Of Facts
for the People.
When Club of subscribers has been for
warded, additions may be made to it on the
same terms. 1t is not necessary that the sub
scribers to Club should receive their papers
at the same post Office.
Hay A Club may be made up Of either new
or old subscribers.
Bas- Money may be forwarded by mail, at
my risk. Large amounts be RENTED in
drafts, on New York or Baltimore; smaller
amounts in gold, or in the notes of solvent
banks, especially Of the banks of New York or
New England, excepting Rhode Island.
Address G. BAILEY, Washington, d. c., Ed
tor of National Era.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12
DIR. s. s. F1TCHs "sIx LECTURES, y

$50 pages 30 engravings bound explanatory of the treat
ment by which he Consumption, Asthma. Diseases
of the Heart Throat, Stomach Bowels Liver, Kidneys
and Skin Female Complaints, Gravel &c, sent by mail
and postage prepaid, for 40 cents. Apply 10
DR.. s. s. FITCH,
No. ia Broadway, New York.
IL He has other office, either at Chicago, Buffalo,
Pittsburgh elsewhere. He is never absent from New
York and no physician elsewhere is authorized to use
his name. 5G4
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12

DO not waste your health and money in pur-
chasing worthless nostrums, when there is med.
icine which will perform all it promises. The
Oxygena.ed Bitters Wiu cure any complaint
arising from impaired digestion, or debility.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12

4 GENTS WANTED-To sell three New and Une
"A qualled live ntions, wanted and selling everyw here
Ny agents have cleared over $4,000 them. Diploma
stamps, you'll receive 40 pages Agenc,
in the country. EPHRAIM BROWN,
~" Lowell, Mass.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12

This work has been the standard for eight years
When imitation has been attempted has failed II II
THE ONLY LADY's BOOK PUBLISHED IN
AMERICA.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12
PRINTING.

DOCK Pamphlet, Job Printing neatly executed oy
ID BUELL & BLANCHARD. corner Of Indiana svsuas
md Second strsst, Warhng:en, y, Q.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12
Monetary Affairs at Boston.

Yoston, Nov. THE money market coses
very bright, and the feeling is one of greater
ease and buoyancy. Choice paper is rated at
IL per cent, but there is very little of it offer
ing. Stocks have further advanced and the
market closed strong and active. The banks
haze gained further accession to their specie
reserve during the week, as will be shown by
their next return.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12

1t is stated that, in order to prevent the ap-
preparation for the Philadelphia Post Office
from lspsing into the public treasury by non
use during the fiscal year, the Postmaster Gene
raj has determined TO commence work at once,
in the alteration of the old Pennsylvania Bank
building.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12
FIVE THOUSAND

1923 Chestnut ST., Phild., Penn.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12

In Louisiana, the Democratic State ticket has
been elected. The new Legislature is also
Democratic, while the Democrats have chosen
three members of Congress, and the Americans
one.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12
FIFTY. SIXTH AND FIFTY.sEvENTH VOLUMES.
New Features, Renewed vigor, Brilliant Engrav-
ings, and Attractive Stories and but one
object in view, to please the Ladies.
Among the novelties will be
GARDENING FOR LADIES,

a series that will, know be appreciated by ladies
of whom have taste for this beautiful science
series of articles DREss will also I've given wit
Illustrations, showing when lady is well dressed, an
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12
MARKETS.
BALTIMORE MARKET.

.refully prepared to Tuesday, NOvemberIo 1887.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12

The 5.h Of November was the anniversary Of
Guy Fawkes's celebrated Gunpowder Plot. The
people of England keep it as general HOLIDAY,
with grand demonstrations.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12

Grain for Europe-There are now loading
grain and -four at New York the large number
Of thirty ships, al for Europe, about half being
fer Liverpool, and the remainder for Glasgow.
They will average about 20, 900 bushels for each
ship. Such wholesale expectation of these
two great staple articles of agricultural produce
ia unprecedented.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1857-11-12

Simeon Draper again declines the Office OF
member of the New York Board of Police
Com missioners, made vacant by his own pre-
vious defamation. This leaves everything un-
settled again.
, 1857-10-16

SmclDE BY DRowNING. Friday night,
the 05th ult, COL j. B. Backenstos, of this
city, threw himself into the river at the
termination of Taylor street, and was
drowned On Saturday morning search
was made for his body, and after a brief
period it was recovered. lie had left bis
hat, cloak, and lantern, on the bank Of
the river, and this, together with other
circumstances, creating the suspicion of a
premeditated purpose to make this disposi-
ton Of himself led to the search, which re-
suited as we have stated. The deceased
was perhaps driven to this step from fears
Of the result Of a charge pending against
him in the District Court, for assault and
battery with intent to kill, and to avoid
the infamy of q conviction and consequent
Incarceration, he appealed the cause in the
manner we have detailed. He leaves n
wife and several chldren.-POrtLand, Ore
g0B, Times.
, 1857-10-16
NOTICE.
Teachers, School Directors, aud District
Clerks,

To Teachers, School Directors, and District
Clerks.
I WILL be OF Olympia, on the third Tuesday in No
i vember, 10 wit: the goth Of said month, for the
purpose Of examining those persons who desire to
teach District School in the county Of Thurston.
Those teachers who have beer examined heretofore
will bear in mind that the certificate Of the county
Superintendent is only good for one year.
On Saturday, the 2lst Of November, will at the
same place. attend to the dstrctng Of the county
making any alterations that may be desired in the
districts already formed, Of which the directors Of
School Districts will take notice. They will also
fer favor, and at the same time aid 10 promoting
the interests Of common schools, by giving, In wri-
ting such information as they may possess in refer
to those portions Of sections 49, and &c. in their
respective townships, that may have been taken by
private clamants and where eligible lands equiva-
lent thereto may be advantageOusy located.
District Clerks will bear in mind that their District
Reports must be filed on or before the 3lst Of the
present month. Any district, not supplied with a
copy of the School Law can obtain the same by ap-
plicatiOn to me.
G. F. wHITWORTH,
County Superintendent.
Olympia, Oct. II, 1857.
, 1857-10-16

A REMEDY FOR OFFENSIVE BREATH-
heynold's Miscellany says, that for this
purpose almost the only substance that
should be used at the toilet is the concen-
rated solution of the chloride Of soda, as
prepared by Labaraque at Paris, its inven-
or and by Beaulfoy in London. From
slx to ten drops in wine glass full of pure
.prlug water, taken Immediately after the
toilet operations of the morning are COM
Pieted, will instantly sweeteu the breath by
Slslnieeting the stomach, which, so far
Iom being injured, will be benefited by
tas medicine. If necessary, this may be
repeated 10 the middle Of the day. In
some cases the odor arising from carious
teeth is combined with that of the stom-
aeh. If the mouth be well rinsed with a
..easRoonful OF the solution of the chloride
~ tumbler of water, the bad odor of the
Teeth will be removed
, 1857-10-16

Mr.. Eames, our Minister to Venezuela
now in Massachusetts,, will return to Wash
ington soon for his instructions, and pro
ceed Immediately to Caracas.
Mr.. Banney, Of North Carolina, will be
appointed Secretary Of Legation to Brazil
Mr.. Meek, of Pennsylvania, declines the
appointment of Superintendent of Indian
Affairs.
The total number Of deaths in New Or
leans for the week ending August p, wa'
uinety-seyen.