New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1857-08-29


spo. : 81" sdy alluded to- he once'led fhs deficit =
long as he could using the evidences OF debt In bus
custody a The BARS Of his negotiations
RATE or TAXATION.
Now for the rate of taxstop. During the Medli a.
mipstra.iOp the rate of taxation on the general levy
was three mills ard two-tenths With all our bufdeLs,
the rate IN lSJ6 higher. County ana munic ~
taxes under Medil had also been high. In 1856, under
our 6dripisiratop, we corrected Sd?s,Ooo less tlan
nnder Med for 81 ate pur Doses $50 900 county pur-
poses ami about $50 600 Is. for city maxi ing total
Of over 400 GOO lees than under Democratic govern
ment The general levy for this year is three mills
and one.tenth being deductioo, while county, town.
hin and municipal taxes are also reduced. Bot.
row tell YOU that however much the treasury has
been rob6ed-howeyer grievous the burden We have
70 carrv-howeyer much We may have been pIundered
by Bresneyery honest debt OF the State OF Ohio has
been paid.
sIArEHoUsE EcOSoMY.
Now shall tell you about the State-llouse, OF
which you have heard as you have OF the Court
House in Cincinnati. There has been little feather
hg of Iests in both places The Medil Admlnitra'
oi estimated the cost Of fence around the ten-ace
Ccut-House Square at a fraction less than 81 yUOO
MIR. Plait who | appointed Commissioner OF the
ateIouse says that the fence will DO finished TOR
less than S35 U0i Here iS reduction ~ item 81
sl COO The same Administration estimated the cost
Of grading that ten acre lot at S13,5O Mr.. Platt
says be viii have three sides finished this year, and
the eastern side next year, for less than 81 OOO!-
another saring 81 s69, 5OOl Laughter
DEMOCRATIC SUE TREASURY.
The Democrats tell us they want Sub-Treasury
If they mean by Sub-Treasury, taking the money
from the people and putting it into the pockets Of
th II flee holders, can understand them. For my
mart | consider the pockets Of the people the best
Sub. Treasury and think the principle OF semi annual
collection Of taxes their best security from robbing
believe the best principle TO be TO collect money
from the people Us the expenses of the Government
reouireit. Those who have small suns TO pay may
pay it all at once if they choose. Those who wish
ha use of their money, may pay half in Januay and
half in July. 1t not necessary to assure you that
nv prime piles to administer the government upon
the most economical plan possible, and To require the
most certain securities from all repositories OF the
Government. You have evidence that we have re-
dr. Ced penses and We nave treasurer upon Wnoui
you can rey'
THE NATIONAL QUESTION.
And now wh to speak to you upon the great
question that constantly absorbs our thoughts, and
demands our continual attention and ensts our feel
ngs | speak Of the Slavery question, and while you
are thinking Of State extravaganza permit me to 20
back ment and call your attention TO the City of
Washington, where they are building dome for the
Capitol which will cost more than our State-House,
aud two doors which alone will cost $4,000 Think
for oment over the fact that out of $40 expended
by the Federal Government, 81 comes from the hard
labor OF Ohio.
But tie question Of Slavery. / have addressed you
Oh this subject for many years. hsve demonstrated
TO you that the Federal Government s reduced to be
the despotsm Of slave oligarchy. The slave power
has contracted it through political contrivances, until
the time has come when the people, who have par
tally hoped that the evil would work its oSn cure,
have determined to apply the remedy themselves,
hopeless of redress they had been encouraged to ex
poet. The passage of the Kansas Nebraska Act and
The Fugitive Slave Law opened wide the eyes OF the
reople. Korsas surrendered TO Slavery by the
act of the Government under the dctation OF the slave
POWER The new book upon Kansas, by Gov. Gearys
Secretary, which reflects Gearys opinions, tells Us
that there is - a power behind the throne which Ia
greater than the throne itself" lie says that 1t Is an
admitted fact that the people Of Missouri claim It as
1. - a. tlnFn AgrunN
that Kansas should be Slave State; that the North
ern Demo clacy is under solemn pledge to them.
Hence these innUueiabe forays, these contlagraons
which crmsoDed Kansas skies by the flames OF kansss
Free State settlers homes, and redeemed Kansas SOIL
with the blood Of her people.
fGoy Chase then eei,ed summary Of the proceedings in
epacments Of the Bogus Les1'itIre SHOW
the wicked appooEmeu' OF the TsIrtoIy Tor the
o. slavery exposing the miserable lodges to which walker
has ieorted during bis admit'atSn TO deceive zoe rfe
State play into the hsIds OF the SOUTH ana ae
showing how Nokcr had invested Lawrence win United
states DrssoGn ard bI"ygs dead dogs Other
st,. not IN amer PS'GosS oy TIRE
The ne ople seemed 10 expect that they had gotten
a President when NJ buchanan Yves elected. lie has
10 freedom. lie is hedged ia by the mnions of
Slavery. The slave power c0mpasses him about lie
is 10 moie a freeman than negro IL in Kentucky.
IA voice Tell lie something about State rightsl l
am bringing you 10 that question. l will show that
these aggressioDs Of Slavery eneIoach upon State
Iights-that they have invaded the sovereignty OF
Ohio.
Seven years ego the Democracy were The party Of
freedom | was Of them. They comfortably adopted
resolutions in their meetings aud conventions denounc-
rg slavery and asserting their determination to resist
Governor Wood, in his inaugural, pronounced it
thir If state creation and the Democratic conven'
ton eulcgzeC his administration snd indOred his sen-
.eI Is He held that Congress undoubtedly had the
right aud ought TO abolish slavery in the District OF
Columbia not only as a matter OF expectancy but "a
matter of right 10 the colored race OF the Fugitive
Save Law Governor Wood sald " IL can never re-
ceiye the cooperation Of a free people, With these
declarations popular even here in this State among
the Democracy, he was nominated, and his faith EN-
phacelly indorsed. 100 o
matter left with the States The general Govern.
"mept has no right to send its officers into the States
TO execute the Fugitive Slave Law, and pronounced
this doctrine the Democratic, and the Federal read
" ing of the Constitution
Tie Sandusky Mirror Dem soon after denounced
the law. The OLio Statesman edited by CITIZEN
Sam Medary in reply TO query by TIE STATE JGT-
nal said: Jtc pOuid not hare UO'ed for me TAR lfu
"etiye Slave Law ,rih or ~ittout certain modihca-
A" cations.'
TIe Ciereland Plaindeoier DEM which said Judge
Ranuey would " find it hard shedding IN Douglas
Nebraska Dred Scott ConvertloR Prohoancea Tue
tnr a. or not is unjust. Aud in addition TO hosts OF
o,ber democratic prints Ner-Llsbon Ohio Patriot,
tben edited by * Auditor VIM. ID. Morgan denounced
!. as "a bill ofsbominaons and nonsttosi',eS ~n''I
oives eycry advantage 10 the side OF bondage
80 en-, a Damocrat. held 10 the faith they have
deserted. and will hold fast 10 it: Cheers Dir.
PAYNE, the Douglas Nebraska bred Scott c. nd,deie.
void fr the resolution ndorsine Governor "ooo
Inaugural, and where is he now!
STATE RIGHTS.
Gov. Chase low reci.ed the facts Of th7 se Res
cre case and made some st,oug points, but me late
hnur Of the night precudes us from WIRING OUT Ii
rema,ks. In conclusion Of the SUBJECT h'"e'ef he
taid:l c.o.. l,,v, oha,ad
W. dant mean 10 resi.t Federal authority. just or
uIiu.t laws prcptry administered viii be respected.
Ifciisa,i.ed vii! 60 to the oalo'bGx anu iedtes
Iui "4'N7. -, 90, invade Rshts superior TO lie