davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01

The appropriations just about twice % muoh AZ
ths sales.
But this 10 not all, for we must add to this state
ment the sum of TEN MILLIONS OF DOLLARS. recently
paid to Mexico in accordance with the terms Of the
Gadsden Treaty for the late cesson Of public land 10
tho United States Indeed, We have no doubt, that
whilst the public laads have yielded us less than
$3.50 100000, they have cost US hugely more than
$50n, 00O,0U0.
We have thus shown that the public lands are
debtor to the Federal Tariff in the amount Of millions
of money! and that every dollar of the proceeds Of
their sales that shall be distributed to the States be-
fore the millions Of outstanding cost have been re-.
turned parakes Of all the uncoustitutionality Of
direct distribution of levied for the purpose
of distribution and all the mpolicy and folly of rob-
bling the masses of the people to pamper the State
governments Richmond Examiner.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
FROM SANTA EE

ST.. LOUIS, April ia file of the Santa F. Ga.
Zstte of March. has been received. The remains Of
Indian Agent Dodge had been found and we're inter-
red Al For. Defiance
Gov. Merriwsather ha. gone to visit Maj. Puebes.
Indian depredstions bave been extensive, and fra.
queniIy the depredasors have been oVer.aken and
killed by the troops
Maj. Fry had arrived at Albuquerque with $780, oO
for the government.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
FROM WASHINGTON,

WAsHrSGroS. April 1.-THE administration has
taken rest in the matter Of the appointments. Owing
to the accumulation of current business al the De-
frequent us heretofore. The Treasury Department,
has initiated for ascertaiung the amount
of taxation Of all kinds in each State, and the sums
necessary for the maintenance OF the government Of
the principal cities.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
FROM CENTRAL AMERICA.

from Honduras to April lst. Mr.. Seymour, the new
British superintendent, sworn in on the 3Oth. and
ON the next day he was sworn az Her Msjestys lieu
tenant governor of the Bay Islnuds II was runored
at Honduras that the Guaemalan army in Nicaragua
has been defeated. Also that Salvador had declared
ip favor Of Walker.
Strong preudices still exist in Honduras and Qua.
temala against countrymen. In Guatemala six
Americans had been sumnarily ahot, and others ban
Three per.ous named, buchanan. Van Buren, and
Robert Taylor, appealed to Mr.. Savage, who had
charge of the legation of the United States in Guae
maa, who told them he could not do any thing for
Them and was fearful that he should himself have to
leave as there was no limit to the power Of Carrcra,
who was very much enrayed against the people Of
the United States 4 good d.nl OF bad foslng vac
created by the American ship Rawina having been
charged extra tonnage dues at Palook bar while
loading with mahogany.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
LORD NAPIER'S SPEECH.

It's happy thing that diplomats occasionally eat
dinners and take glass of wine, and besides open.
ing their mouths for these purposes open them for
the candid expression OF their honest feelings, set
free by the dinner and wine aforesaid. But for this
we should never have heard from Lord NAPIER, the
British Minister at Washington any thing more than
the formal compliments made at his official introduc-
tion to the President. Last night, while doing he
mage in New York TO his countrys patron saint, his
lordsnp threw off all reserve, and uttered ssnti.
ments of cordial regard for the United States and
their people that We sure will be very gratefully
acknowledged and warmly responded to.
The warmest expressions Of our Bancrofts Law.
FENCES Ingersolls Buchauaps, and Dalases, at Lord
Mayors and other banquets in London, never ex-
coded this in hesrtness. The speech, too, was
free from the common can't about community OF Ian.
yuass and literature, Shakespeare, Magma Charta, and
Auglo Sa1ouism, which generally forms so large q
part of speech from an English Minister in Amerl-
en- or An American Minister in England. 1t was
speech Of plain sense, in which compliments were
in,erspersed with excellent taste. Then there was
point in the concluding sentence, IN which he gave
his soveregns recognition Of the sovereignty OF the
American people, and declared that he had received
the cordial sentiments he had uttered from the Queen
herself and would not 'roil them up in q diplomatic
napkin" This may. therefore, be regarded as the
friendly message Of Victoria herself to the people Of
the United States. II is a fresh acknowledgment Of
the gift OF the Resolute, al.eady sufficiently acknow
lodged, and it !. new proof if any were wanting,
that in spite of occasional diplomatic differences the
two nations friendly ss 1t il possible for any
two nations to be. At this particular time We are
Inclined to give Political character to this clever
speech, and derive from it a hope that the Dallas
Clarendon Treaty, in it's amended shape, is favora
bly, regarded and will BIZ ratified by the British Gov
ernmen,, aud that thus all present GAUGES Of diploma
tic difficulty will be completely roroved.-t Ph,la
,Inhl1 Ersn,u1 Bulletin.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01

NAVAL AFFAIRS-U. S. sloop of war Dale,
the coast of Africa. The steam frigate Roanoke will
be ready for her officers and ito. morrow. LIT.
C. w. Place, now attached to the ship Pennsylvania
is ordered to the Germantown, destined for China
1t. Ed. Donaldson reported for duty on board lhe
Roanoke, al Norfolk, last Friday.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01

WITHDRAWN FROM MARKET.-The Presi
dent, upon the recommendation Of the General Land
Office, has directed the withdrawal from the sale to
BIZ held in Iowa the ith pro1mo, OF that portion OF
the public lands upon which the Indians have recent
ly been committing depredatons, numbering the set.
tler and destroying their homes, &C.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01

PRESBYTERIAN MISSIONS, &c.-The tot re-
cepts of the various Presbyterian boards for March
amounted TO the Of SIS, 946 40; the items being
Domestic missions $949 &c. education 81 289 SO; for.
eign missions Sl23Sl SO; publication $S.2il a.
church extension committee $5,6l3 u.s. Admitting
the amount for March TO be the average income, this
would make for the year $479, 1886 80.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
p q Il r b Y i.
FOT tHe q HYHHtT'
MAGDALENE.


Pause here besice this grave!
The Sunshine bi ea<ing thru the
priso"ir" mines, 90 'uts not Itself 100
Pure to fall in l,nya ing, sremuious
n. ,.,,nee, here IT ,es. immaculate
Flowers. hlush not mspring where
They have hid her low.
Thrust aside the grass. that You
Nav nee tn. name; ont one
For tasy, bearing the other with her.
When she erred, gave it no more
To b.r! Cad has another for her'
Shining high, washed white by ,,a,
Pen mt tears-the dear Loro E'o'
Are va ulster than He-who ven and
Our faces, hold our garmen.s, Sa'
Ouanch with chilling breatn TUG
Nayerinp fame of virtuei-Not
So He who crowned one noman
with djyinity--not 90, he whose
Robe was not too white ior
f,ontrits tears and k'sses
Rut YOU shall hear the story,
Ssd spough.-How wrong,
Disguised, bearing Loves sacred
Name and holy mien, led innocence
To evil how the erring Knocked, and
Claimed her one of them; and the proud
Pharisee strobe on, fearless and pitilsss.
Then fell midnight darkness,
Cleft by unseen wings, Of one, an
Earthly angel, and so pure: shs
Dared to pity, for the Saviour's sake,
Bringing draught with her,
Down from tho heavenly atmosphere,
Into the air impure, where the
Wrecked heart was dying.
Thank Heaven, none are all clay.
And she struggled up to Him,
Through cold, and shame and darkness;
Up, by heights of peril, labor,
WEAKNESS and pain.
The suffering grew to know her, and
The i'll of heart sought comfort
From the Minister OF healing.
When disease smote health and strength,
To beds of weary pain her white
Face grew familiar.-No work
OF love, came in the way of this
Meek, patient peniten. unheeded.
Add they who scorned before
Now tauah their lips to
Praise her.
There had been awhile that
Music for her, best beloved to mother
Ears.-God hushed it-unolasped
Baby srms,-drawing her after il;
And He, her friend, great friend Of
All who suffer, bent Him
Down, a Comforter.
And now. her work for Him
Is ruisled; grief aud loss ripened
To gain e.ernal-tell me,
Now, who 10 there dares
Mlsjudge love, and justice infinite,
But cay, that when che left
This WORKOUT robe Of her
Mortality, she scared to garments
For the heavenly wearing
ANNIE FRoBIsHER
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01

O. p,rIypE nn 81 ANER

- Nht = NE Or a oLt LN' -
hIs6sTos. JAMAICA. April GA day or "
an English man.of-war carried into 81. A'p'
American schooner, just from Africa, and bto.
Cuba, with $50 slsves-l3 had died on the ias
The remainder were in a starving condition.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01

tent is changing hands at Parkersbarg, Va. The
Courier notices the sale of the United States Hotel
to James Morehead for 81 6OO and the Mineral Wells
TO Danah gentleman for $4,000, besides a large
number OF building lots.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
THE IOWA ELECTION.

The Iowa STATE Democrat publishes return,
forty-iour counties, which show De nocrs,lc :.
Fremont's vote Of November last Of 673I' VIM.
mont's majority in the State WAS ,333, ieay'pt
796 majority to overcome IN ffty'four conn''e'
be heard from.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
MINNESOTA.

Gov German, of Minnesota, has Issued proca-
nation calling for an .Itrs session of the Legisa.
ture Of that Territory for April 27th or the purpose
10 enable the people to form State Constitution
preparatory to being admitted into the Union as q
State
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
PUBLIC LANpS-How STANDS THE GRAND
pAJANCE SHEErl

BALANCE sHEErl
No truth can be more clear than that the feoe'oi
Government has no constitutional right TO levy TO
venues by means of Tariff for distribution among
the States No policy could be more disastrous OF
insane, even dscarding the objection OF un'o"'''1
tionality than the policy would be OF co'eo"os re-
venues through the agency Of Fedora aat Ht AL
distribution among the governments " .h.H assume
them as axioms commanding everybody asssh
upon their mere statement, and whion no seoo'oie
man will have the hardwood TO gaihsay.
Yet these truths are all that are needles 70 KNOCK
in tho had and cnnfute the entire rigmaroe OF pre-
texts arguments" and theories OF the land dstrou
oniss: for until the nett proceeds OF the SAFES OF e
public lands received by the reGerai uoSeinnI Gu.
shall have paid back into the Feoera treasury !ne
vast OUTLAWS that have oeen aae ,o no dsnsnssd to
ton no portion of their proceeds can Dc osPensea ~
tbs States without violation OF the axoms Whicn
ws have laid down. For TO levy imposts upon the
commerce of the country for the purpose OF acq9f
ring lands and then TO distribute Tue ". 'e
snd. before vet their cost has been reimbursed to
the Treasury, timposs still continuing TO be leyieo,)
Ia nothnp. in the long and short, but lsvying dulles
for fstribution. We have only therefore to show
that the public lands are heavily IN debt to the Gus
tom.house revenues tor money eaksn rom tna s
nsaanent TO convict the land disrlbutionlsts OF the
unconstitutional project aud destructive pocy OF
eyyiug duties for distributions policy strikipgly
depicted by Mr.. CALHOUN when he said:
nTha wis.st of modern statesmen, one who had Inc
keenest and deepest glance into futurity Edmund
Burkel truly said that the revenue is the State to
which add, that to distribute the revenue, In con-
federated community, among Its members 10 10 as
sove the communicated 10, with us, the Unioni as
time will prove, If ever this fatal measure should be
adopted" -,
Let US see how the two sidee of the account OF The
Public Lands with the federal revenue stand on a
comparison of the Dr. and CIR. sheets. Promising
that We have an investigation on foot which will bring
down the account to the present time. the result
of which we expect to lay before our readers
next Tuesday. We will examine the data up to a.
late date as the documents already have extend
Up to 1910, the first period which We shall CONSIDER,
slI2 0OU 900 and they had brought in $lO4 900.
or this amount s2s QUO had just been distributed vt.
among the States under the Deposit act OF 1885
leaving the amount of indebtedness OF me lands 10
the Government s36,O00,U00 Of excess OF cost over
aInonnt of saIes, Here 10 the proof:
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
7l,l3U.490
2I7,l75,577
Si8S,306,Ob0

Being nearly OOOOO,OOO more than we have ever
received Tor the lands acquired.
But this is not all. We noe ore many millions Of
annuites 10 the Indians for land under treaties; and
the expense of Indian treaties Indian agents, COM
missioners, &c amounts annually to q large sum
Indeed, nearly the whole expense Of the Indian De-
psrtment is justly ohargeabe to the public lands and
these expenditures have often exceeded the annual
amount Of the Gales Of land az far as shown:
Land cold in 1919, $l,756 $50
Land sold in 1850, l,Sls,Sl9
1851 I " 'N''' ~ I,s3s,Ils
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01

COL. FORNEY.-It is stated that COL Forney
has purchased one fourth Of the Pennsylvania, pub
shed in Pbiladelphia, and will assume the editorial
control of it's columns on or about the tst OF May,
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01

wholesome measure has been carried by the Demo-
measures. once 40 ably pressed by Mr.. Clay and ma
followers, now lie in peace discarded ano ra
schemes. Do this, and the same old Democratic raj
" which has always been heard in Virginia, WIN
again be heard in thunder tones from her mou..o'"
tops 10 the Seaboard. A DEaoerA
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
From the Lynchburg Republican.-(By Requeso.l
MAJOR JAMES GARLAND-THE ATTORNEY
GENERALSHIP.

GENERALSHIP.
Tbe suvQestion OF the name of Maj. James Gar.
land in connection with the plaoe of Attorney Gene
rail- vice Col. Bocock, resigned has met WIN re-
sponse from various portions OF the State NAT
tsrnp 10 .hat gentleman aud his friends, and WHOM
lsads US 10 hope that the Democratic Convention
soon to assemble in Richmond will honor him with
the nomination. .,,:,
Mai. Garland has been an active and influential
member of the Democratic party ever since bis man
hood-lopper. perhaps, than any gentleman whose
name has been presented to the people, ana mas uni
iormy and zealousy supported the candidates OF the
party with the single exception OF ieiD. he sus-
ianed the election of Mr. Monroe IN 1910 ana iosU
of Mr. Crawford in 1925; Of Gen. jackson in 1913
and '32; of Van Buren, in 1916; Of MIR. Polk in 1885,
of Cen Cass in ls4S; of Gen. Pierce in 1882 and Of
Mr. Buchanan in l856-in all of which, except those
of Mr. Monroe when there was little or no opposi-
tion he was not only active and jealous but ecient
both upon the hastings and through the public press
In the gubernatorial canvass of 1855, no man was
more effective in his support Of the election OF Gov
Wise, and opposition to that baldest OF humougs,
Know Nottingham. In the elections of a. 4S, 81
and SO, Major Garlands displays upon the hnstngs
and communications to the public press, won for him
the admiration and confidence Of the Democratic par.
IT, and extorted high compliments from the liberal
and intelligent of his opponents.
His refusa to 20 with his party in $40, cost Major
Garland bis seat in Congress in lS4l, since which
time he has not been candidate before the people
for any paoe and yet he has been as true to his par
ty its principles its policy its men and lts usages as
any man in the State, and has done as much to sus-
tain it. :.
If, therefore, long and effective party services If
distinguished telen if unquestionabe legal acquire
ments il habits of industry and fidelity to public du
ties If integrity Of character and general popularity
if all these elements of character should be pos
sessed in an eminent degree by the individual to be
selected by the Richmond Convention in May, then
we confidently assert that Maj Garland has claims to
the nomination not inferior to those Of any member
of the Democratic party in the State.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
$ll2,69l,353

So that here is clear deficiency, under the head
of paving for Themselves of $s 600 O0O Add to that
the S2S O0U0 OO and the deficiency is $780, 900 600
And Tito this We should add az We fairly might the
value of the lands given in exchange to Spain and to
deficiency wouid be many hundreds Of millions.
If this was go in lS4U, the debt against the public
lands is much greater now; large sums having been
expended since, In the purchase and management of
these lands. This amount and the expenses are IN
creas,ng every year. while for series Of subsequent
years. the sales were almost nothing.
Let US sac how the account stood for lS49, the
latest date to which our official information extends
with rough estimates bringing the figures down to
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
Received by sales to date in all, say

Deficiency,
Add tho cost of the Mexican war,
And for the Florida war, the Black
Hawk war, and all expenses Of Indian
wars, and to suppress Indian hostili-
ties, for treaties and removal of In.
dians, &C., 60, and 1t will be at leas.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01

The story that Mrs. Polk, the widow OF me :. )
ed ex.Presiden., intend. to lake up her fee''''
Washington, is contradicted.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
l,93s,ll9

Sales for two years and three quarters, $5,50ss2s
The expense from the Indian Department from
June. 1850, TO December, 1851, one year and half,
was S., 05l ,975 SO.
Thus the sales for two years and three.quarters
were only trihe more than the expense OF the In.
dian Department for one and half years.
1t ia easy calculate how much revenuei is derived
from the Sales when the expenses of this one De.
partment are about s3,500,000 and the whole sales
are often but g. 100000 annually; especially when II
is borne in mind that obtained only part Of our
lands of the Indian tribes.
To show how much revenue the public lands pay,
take another statement:
Appropriations made the first sesston Of tho Congress-
1884 for public lands.
For surveys. lin Louisiana $630VO, 10
Florida sl5,0 UO) s249762
Tsrrtory, SO72O
For receivers and land Office expenses, l70S25
For Commissioner of the Land Office
and contingent expenses, 14OS23
For removal Of Seminole Indians Flo
rida,) 100000
For treaty with Oregon tribes, $4,000
For special Indian agents, various
cases) 1898
&C., ''' '' N'N ''''' 2,2l62i4
Added by deficiency bill, 4lsls6
$3.50 a2s
Sales of land during previous year, l.75bssO
Deficiency Sl,75643S
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
EDW 4 I'D :!
JAMES NJ. MATTHEWS, Sec'y.

SLAVE STEALING ON LARGE SCALE.
The Springfield (Msss) Republican, Of Friday last
with good many e1ultant remarks, publishes th'
following:
Twenty two slaves We are informed, recently es
capped from a Southern city, bdrreled up. They pass
ed safely out to when the barrels were unheadet
and they came ssrely TO New York, where they tool
different directions for the land where bred Scott de
cisons cannot reach them Six Of them. mother ant
five children, came this way. In Thompsonvile
upwards of gu raised for them, and in this cit!
they obtained funds to carry them as far as Suspen
sion bridge. They were a hard looking set, and ap
peared as if they had been barreed up through the
winter.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01
DEMOCRATIC MEETING IN ESSEX.

At meeting of the Democrats of Essex county,
at the Court House, in the town of Tappabannock,
on Monday, the 2Utb day of April, 1857 DR.. Edward
L. Wrigh: was called to the Chair, and James NJ.
Matthews appointed Secretary.
The Chairman explained The object Of the meeting
TO be the appointment of delegates to represent this
county in the Convention proposed to be- held at Mil.
.r., to nominate candidate to represent this coun
ty aud King and Queen county in the next General
Assembly Of Virginia.
Whersupop, on the motion Of Henry w. danger.
Resolved, That in the present condition OF the
ysss for the House of Delegates, il is the imperative
duty of the Democratic party to avoid division, by
holding Convention to nominate candidate, end
that we respectfully recommend to our brethren IN
King and Queen TO appoint delegates, as early as
praciicable to Convention to be held at Miller's
On Tuesday, the 5th day Of May next
Resolved, That the Chairman appoint five dele.
gates from each magisterisl district to such Conyen
ton, on the part of the Democracy of Essex.
Under this resolution, the following delegates were
appointed, TO wit
occup.cia Dis,rict-Robert L Pendleton, VIM
Blackburn, Samuel Dishman, James Clarke and DR.
a b Williams.
Munday. =,
Wright, David A Wright, Mann Jones, Henry w
Daingerield aud John j Halle
Bestland District.-George Ramsey, John l.
Boughton, s w Muse, James Il Wright and s w
Mitchell.
Centre Cross District. -Larkin Handley, DR. Jack
HundIey, Gen K Muse, Richard Eubank and VIM
G Newbill.
On motion. it was further
Resolved, That the Chairman and Secretary be
added to The list of delegates, and that the proceed
inys of this meeting be published in the Richmond
Enquirer and The South.
EDWARD l.. WRIGHT. Chm.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01

KIDyAPPER ARRESTED Tuesday afternoon
ficer Morris arrested a young man, named Benac
Medium, charged with kidnapping negro nan
George, belonging to Mr.. Frank Nicely, CT SssoG
y. e. The negro wa, sold some time since by Me''
Puan Il Davis, OF this city, to Mr.. Hall, by wi
he was disposed OF to bis present master. Gee;
absconded from Mr.. Nicely, and was captured by y
chum and four others and carried to Danv'he. lAr
the party deputized Medium to proceed hither' W.
the negro, sell him. and make division OF the ?
ce-ds b. tween the five. The accused and negro -
locked up, and investigation will take place b-
the Mayor this morning. Wing.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01

Paid % Franco for Louisiana, $4,000 900
Interest paid thereon. o,S2S' 500
Paid to Spain for Florida, ooUo 0O0
Interest paid thereon, i,asS, o.
In lands in exchange, (estimated) 3,U0O, Uo0
Paid to Georgia, SooOOo
Interest paid thereon, ~ ooO
Paid for the Yazoo claims. }2e2,foi
Paid for exploring boundaries OF land, .an
&C., =, So guy
Paid to Indians for land to 1889, S5,G8S,S02
Appropriated and paid since to lS4s, l1.O99,836
Since, for eight years. (estiHatedl Sooo ,0Un
Land office expenses to lo49, I,46l ,o5S
Since, for eight years, (estimated) 3,MlO ,0OO
Survey. Sc, TO 1919, 6369 .S5s
Since, for eight years, (estimated) 5000 .0o0
Paid 10 Mexico, 13Mm,0O0
Paid to Texas for her title, l00OO.OO0
Additional Array expenses, 10 0O0 ,0u0
Same for previous years, 1869 ,79s
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01

Gov. Wise does us no more than justice, In his ap-
probation Of defence Of bis position on the Land
Question. or course, it was not for US TO disc!alm
the Louisa Speech and we were, therefore, reduced
to the extremity of supposing the possibility of a
change of opinion on the part Of bis EIcellency.-
Ihe South.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1857-05-01

HESRlco CIRCUIT CouRr.-Judge Clopton pre-,
ding this court spent Monday in the trial OF a
drew Wray, indicted for unlawfully shooting Robe
F. Price, in December last and the jury, after bee
inc the evidence and argument Of counsel, found Il
prisoner guilty. and fixed his punishment at twel
months in the peni,entisry Il Dispatch.