The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1857-06-24
INTERESTING FROM MENCU.

Or . Dactasorship, &C., sc.
BY way Of New Orleans We have received our nss or
pspsrs 70 the s0sh uls from the city Of Aeoo and 9Th
| inst. hom Vera Craa
The Minister Of War bad issued an official circular 70 ell
The subordinate authorities In the republic directing Them
70 rsise and organize forces be employed OF
1 ar with Spain. He says
For such his Excelency counts upon the acu
and ef acous 60 oseraon Of every Mexican and know
Ing the pstosm OF your ate aud also Of IT. authorize
| have not heeised moment To recommend that you
proceed with ali activity TO organize, arm and equip
the force assigned TO The places under your
the ponber OF which II lie kno In separate commn-
ptaitG.
only remains for ae 10 say that his Excelsncy, the
Pesotnt desires that at the time you make these
prepatIs you shall take The mot ebcacious measures,
IN order tina the Spanards residing 10 that OF the
pnoc shall not be moe',ed, bot that, the contrary,
they hal continue to emily all the guarantees extended
| them by the JAWS and treaties.
[srom lie rrsi, d'Union, May ISL
Sr. lsidcro vera OF the three members Of the
Progresses; Cmm'tee who insists upen programme a.
the condition, qua of admission candidates for
he approaching elections who purposes TO defend the
constitution OF 1857 against BODY has published 10 the
Sigh AK Of Frldas last sreeular protest against the
idea Of progressists dictatorship We believe the Sg'o
To he il error II II IL risht We regret It,
Generally speAsipe, d,ctasOrships TO
taste thar they 20 the taste O. Mr. divers. We also
haze mind 10 ru them forw Ard as Q principle 70 b.
adopted; they be bot necessity 10 be under
gene Dictatorship, az political aim, must energeticaly
be rejected az means, 1t sometimes Just6abie useful,
ndsls Isable.
In our opinion 1t s indispensable chiefly In democratic
point OF v,e~. Is 1t hoped TO establish democracy by
force by The sole of the constitution Of 1857
This would be simplicity If the aristocrauo party
wiser, rather 1t had not the meats reservation OF
med resistance would find Ia the consultation itself
unconquorsble weap,ns for throwing 1t down, together
With all the democratic scafoldipgs.
Are there any people who know their strength-who
know bow II escape improper influence and TO distinguish
The just limits " their rights and dutesy Evidently there
none In Mexico there are no people-there ara but
elaves and her false title Of republic she
IL 10 full feudshsM
do csnor against there expressions however harsh
they sppe.r, they are just The i've hundred priv
legged families Of which we have spoken and the clergy.
keep the people In bondage need but open eyes
70 become onvinced OF II Is true this eada' not
the that of the high barons OF the middle ages
but exercises the same action and has the same re-
suits
The example OF France s cited What would you have
thought our constitution planted on French soil 10 the
sixteenth century, Can any suppose would have
taken root theref Neither will II take root here.
Democracy Il moi q thing to be decreed like the
struci!on Of bridge; people Is needed TO understand
TO apply it. Begin with creating that people, and the
effort will be opposed by interest," pride, prejudice and
routlpe, lis friends will have tn struggle against those
themselves whose they will courageously support
| IL This supposed to be 30 easy a natter
The neutrality-suspicious. univ real suffrage That
the necessary consequence Of the principle which had
Quence led? Let the be given by the village
parscns and the electors will vote single for
the candidate the church point out to them Can
pulaon Of the country and even on the would be en-
ehtened inhabitants Of the cess No dare do IT. aud
ifu Acknowledged what will become of the constitution
ard the democracy when this influence shall be exercised
| against them
Our remarks In regard TO the clergy may be applied 10
certain degree, to the influential families who, when
they choose to 60 will carry under their banner
all the Ignorant poor families who are under taeir nnu
| cree.
log cal ard indispensable begin with giving
back to the ooe uer liberty OF aston, and to set them
To a constitution granting the people rights
which they either cannot or will not enjoy to continually
| turn in circle.
In order to break this circle TO put again men In their
right place society, TO and to exterminate
AZ we have been wrongly made to say the orgsrchy re-
presented by 600 privileged families and annihlate
cssst influence OF the clergy the political commu
nifty, there is wanted an iron head and arm.
There middle say possible; give all hope of de-
mocrary, or undergo the necessity OF dictatorship.
Grr m the New Orleans Bee, June 10
BY the arrival Of the schooner j. l. Day we have
| tho oi,y Of Mexico to the 3tth nit
There seems to be alarm at the rumor OF invasion Of
though the war steamers Democratic and Vera Cruz are
eaousy watching the coast and tbs Guerrero has been
In consequence Of the dubious stations Of the republic
with Spain tive preparations FOR deenc 10 progress,
especially at Vera Cruz and other points along the coast
From the language OF the should infer that
wild Spain would not be unpopular with the and
that the Mexicaps would rally with enthusiasm around the
The recent conspiracy In the city of Mexico stu pro-
Lac source Of excite nent Numerous additional arrests
have been made Mexico, Puebls aud elsewhere Some
q the accused have been subjected strict
others have beer placed upon the chain AMI IN
the public works In the Callrjon de santa Clara num-
Der OF the conspraors Spapiards by birth and nearly
ali engaged In the plot against the
81 mark and education, many OF them military men or
Office holders under the government The Monitor says
however only of copsprsiors spanards.
The Tdp Unioa the appointment OF Senior
has been 10 impose aheavy tax property holders urban
snd rural, which Is designated by the above journals
freed loan, or war tax
In view OF the Spanish difficulty the papers are discuss
irg the ques'ion OF creating a dictatorship
The cruelty with WHICH the Sotora hlbusiers
treated is ceDsured by some OF the Mexican journals
Correspondence Of the New Orleans pcayusel
VERA Cruz, juno Q, 1851
The Spanish question looks, Judging from pro araous
Tor resfance being Mt length mado here, though n
we're not all end Ia smoke There considerable move
about the castle and various fcrts Earthvorks
being thrown up outside the town. The National Guard u
getting sei ready Patriotic addresses pour In upon the
President A large body Of regulars are being concer
,d upon J.ara Volunteers Offering their services
~ haalons NJ short, Il looks 10 outsider though
true patriotism Is exinc. in the Mexican bosom, and
that they preparing with right good will, "sveep
| the haughiy invader ftoo their shores"
Meanwhile. General santa Anna has fulminaed one Of
his "manifesioeS TO tue naen' hled With denuncai0n
Of the present government and praise OF bmse and Of
the great deeds .hch be done In tue days OF their
fathers, and 10 TIC oil time before thctn-u word,
genuine santa Anna document. The government s hav
ing the good seOse N publish Il IN the journals, pretty
much without comment, a Il "sposks Tor Itself Thus
| they treat u a. a farce
al saorlacior-sx shps-spanth, French and English
among the latter, the bread pcnnaut o. an Admiral
assured. upon good Authority, hat several ioro English
ed Theis visit Is Occao1sf by that rob
berry 81 $4,000 om tie British Cousus house at san
Luis Pooi. John Bsn won't submit to Agy nonsense
about money matters.
M Fotyh aad he government are said tobe 10 a'nar
Csuse, the Sonora buiChcres and quite lst 81
hexcsn nfrinEement Of American rights OF person and
property.
Rome Ia 81 4 suIsy and ,hunderlrg from ne Vatican
about the law Of dnogtidcor atd even he Guatemala
Is Frovl,ne about The boundary question
Trsnce alone seems to enjoy quei life in MeNco and u
| is hut seeming
Thus you ~ the land Of God and Liberty" MANAGE
10 keen itself In hot with al the world, &C. would
like 10 know how shes TO get cicvery 0ut of ali heee
\ bes. But believe lhe u DO IL.
forced oaD has cst been decrccd Of Elk cent uyon
all real estate Wont the NJ the large prnpretnrs
1 who mcnnyolzc iandt anil crcnensf II u good
law could only b carried into eject. II Is direct
blow NJ those uOropoists but unfortunately will bc
cruel up n small proprelora, bee thn property OF the
latter a mach accessible The great curse "
Mexico is the yslen 81 monopoly not only 10 real estate