The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1857-01-10

Of two oountries Who are desoended from common An
tsrssir, similar forms of government and who, by
disl and hearty operation, may 20 eeo<ualy aid In
crushing despohm and IN promoting the spread OF civ
and religious liberty over The iaoe Of the globe.
Prom the London Leader, Dec 2ol
Other great States may present gifts 70 the British 90
veresp but they are unable 70 achieve what the Aueri
republic has Just accomplished. The scvsre'gns Of
those states possess . command Of means which no
in America can enjoy Inc nero capgce Of IN Em-
peror could bsve bought up the Resoute could have
dsred her be fitted a the expense Of h subjsC could
have her back by one Of his obedient srvan> and
probably on such an occasion, the ceremony On the
courUipesr. Nay, We WIN mot deny that such an
Einp ror, n he pleased, might have chosen manly,
chlvalrous officer 70 do hn duty with greco and
case that Germany Franoe" he'd presented 10 her
gf How could she discriminate with perfect certainty
hesrfel, ecsire to welcome and to please her Is h
rally the people Of America. ''my c0unkymen," who
lave made this gin the whole republic Of Tho west
abeo utey impossible that adukeraAiou Of cram
tyoopbsncy bave mingled with the friendhnees and
mo personal feeling" which 10 avowed IL thoroughly
already; every gin handsomely aud spontansously pro
stnied 10 returned when n cordially and frankly 40
cepted.
Yesterday evening, being tho only disengaged ono,
Captain Harten entertained numerous circle Of gentle
men, Arctc voysges and others board the Resoluse
euie ant Bedfora PIN wss present. he was previously
acquainted with Captain Hartsten, aud the meeting be
tween them cordial tn The extreme. Leutepans PIN
10 the senior representative Of the officers Of the Resolute
England and can readily enter into the feeling
he experienced when reading the decks Of the
Journey which was, under tne guiding hand Of Pruvt
dence the ion Of tho crew Of the Investigator
The party last night IN the Captains cabin ~ss joviA
one. The question OF . further search for Franklin
warmly discussed, AMI the feeling was unanimous that
another effort would be made to clear up the mystery
This morning Captain HArstcin received the folio wing
gratifying letter -
srupowSHss' ASSOCIATION, LIVERPOOL, Dec. %.
smI have seen d,recsd 70 inform yea hs !. special
held h day was nm resolved . grsssp an 40
o. r. on Ss u
ns e
% M hSaSne csn James s"A $50 deoD~
chairman, and Tnancs GnsI na .ppoiatad
ie sSSress on TOsssay q oooci on Ssard
lrs y ssys e asS e ss ~, yS
Captain BARTyrEIS, United States Navy.
The deputauon will be received tomorrow a. neon
This afternoon Captain Harstein, together with Vice
Admiral Sir George seymour, proceeded by railway 70
at hts seat, Brcadsnds where they Will spend IL
evening
the Resoute 10 al who pay visit 10 tae ship
The banquet to morrow nigh, at tho Portland Hotel
will be brilliant, prsng the Mayor and 90! vora,oD,
and the heads OF al the govern ment departments.
The following letters from Mr.. Marcy and the 5ecre,a
ry Of the United States Navy, relsse to offer made by
Mr.. Cunsrd with Characteristic beraiity TO convey
the whole Of the oi-err and o. the Resotute on
their return voyage TO the United States without any
charge
OrrAR.snST or s1AIn wasEIserSs, Nov ~ lsss
free passage 70 the officers and crew Of The Rssoste on their
ierrsd TO the secretary Of Navy have received his
rePy copy Of whsh sstss 20 SSl s can
ssd % %sae ~ % Ssn 70
T. crsARp' Esq W. L. MARCY.
Nv dear sir have lust perused Mr. Uubari note YOU
wbch he hardsoms tenders free passage bone
iaon Il courtesy is eharsc.erc Of the sshoned English
ana spects SSSory had hossver been given TO
Commander srsiein in regard 70 the relnrn Of his ofeers
orders on ue subject ibus desnng accept M Gu
1s neg Gs S fS %
the crcum han allowed different decision Yer
10 Hon. W. l. NAxcx.
The Slave Trade ms Affected ny Doctor
Livingston's Observation-Disclosures Cultiva-
From the London Port, Dec al
very remarkable battle going on Just now, thoufh
the contestants are nota OF what Il IN about or ev'
s op 81 The N6Sd hsFs been
the case AMI geographical researches would have been
undertaken fer tic puipo.e OF d covering ire,n slave
of ,uerng soeveT row geographic research, under
taken In the Gauge Of religion, Science or trade. sub
% se ss.,Se on sy S sS
making the property In our fellow creatures NJ
vaueitss az !, IL nc,tcus. At the very mo
ert "a. es dark sssdow hrestens 10 crerspreae the
North American oonrs mat tho very moreat tnat an
aodsoious Advenurer Is discovered plotting The erAb-
hsbmert Of a great southern slave federation In ~
10 which, with pspsausnuc impotence, he proposes
making M eocompic>s) q teres OF events commences
which mast lead 10 lie uim.te sot perhaps RAPID e.
trciop not by any violent revolution. but simply By
in berg iorud not 10 pay: Unnl recently !.
has teen canon with many indeed With most that
certain articles Of tropical prcd1os, er, Of univsrn
TO- Gotten and sugs-, cannot be produced BY free
labor; that II 70 say thst the climates IN which tev
noursh ere up's vorsble 10 European labor aud ll %
II n combined with exposure spd that the native, Of
thoac lGi;udes-mos,ly bail naked sivsges ensiy pro
vicrr themselves With the timple food ol'thng aro
shelter they require and drsl aYddl o. the fu,ure-vl
not work except uDoer oompniou. villain The last iow
years hopover light bag begun 10 brc,k Upon tho sub
o ana eat Of be sro~n
BY free labor and consequently ~ labor iby science
and aided by machinery The dlllculty q sppyinx INC
prosreis Of the teetnng Essl v the vSps OF the West
has hitherto con sisted In the tshciency n u eynsl com
muuh alton; and that Ia vanishing A. ins iron network
creep. slo.y over The and ana TIE superarsy Of ca
nes ~ tho Indus ard the Gauges In the shape OF wses
transport so,bui recently the dloohient oi a few
Boo With rae at the Cape Of Good Hope inducirg
them TO se,ue at Natal led TO the discovery that thc
gren, TROPICAL slave crops might be cultivated hore By
free ssor. The vry lasest acoounts ron Tie Oape
bring intelligence Of he Increase and prosperity Of tta
braGsh Of industry; and no doCbt that discovery vii
within q few years mako itself fes IA tbo produce
So also a. toe Frepeh conquest Of Asers become. CT,
soissed and her projects q cooa ,ioo. facilitated by
the settlement CT The courtry assume proportions CON
rnensuate with Their Object immeae tract Of aad o.
the exaberant fertility passes from Ire hands Of thc
Arab us Turk the Moor The Negro and the Mozabite-
ignorant INCIDENT fanatic without Industry or carital
into the hands a tho~e who capable Of giving that
Territory It's due aid anciert Isrt to play In te
great drama Of shc word Here, 20, reours tie
same phsponenen; The finger q frovijeroo pins
70 The pc.slcity q obtAiaDg he required pros Gc1
Without having recourse 70 the horrti system o.
brutaring slavery, without recDrocatns care which
prevails 10 the Unitcd S.ates Of America. Agiin, TIE
starch for fresh pssrsgc % or inisn pcsssons bg
Seleoca and the Valley Of The kuphrsics has fcrcbg
Impressed pvbic ren thst the Crton plant yes
nourisbes 10 the gardens o. Akppo and the sugar cane
by the vrterr 81 Damascus; and n 70 more thaa
proeebls that before long the snort u The iron
steed will be heard U thoee descla,e regions,
and the sable penpon Of the ses7er aout the myrte
rious relics ~ Moeul everywhere Whilst on the Other
side n The Atlantic ths bane us human appears
70 gain force and permareDco IN the bong dc~Htch
sev empire In Asia and the obscure rrisas Of Airos
rarely rodden by Esro5 can ocs ~ sndoe "A coming
srcrg,r and clearer ~ the gnt nor has Re past week
becr without p tribute 70 The fres, of freedom.
wider ami wccf gropr The oynnr vhicn dsoloecs The