davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01
ENCOURAGEMENT FOR CREp1roRs.-

ENCOURAGEMENT FOR CREpIToRs.-A
lucky creditor is Jacob Freeman, of Free
mansburg, Pennsylvania. Twenty years
ago he lost $4,000 by endorsing for a
man who failed and went to Ohio. Sub
sequen:ly the debtor became wealthy,
but held his property in his sons name.
Mr.. Freeman then got judgment, but
he imagined. it was of no use, until re-
Gently learning that his debtor had gone
to Iowa and was holding property in his
own name. he went out west. got trans
cript of the judgment, and seized upon
the property of his debtor. With the
interest for twenty years, the claim
amounts to over $ll,OUO.
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01

Col. TIrUs.-This hero is again to
shed his benignant influence in Kansas
The N. o. Delta, just received. says:
BY private letter received by gem
tleman OF this city. we learn that Colo
mel TITUs is about TO depart from New
Yoik for Kansas. He complains bitterly
of the injustice done him by the Nicar-
aguan correspondents, and declares his
intention to make good his reputation for
bravery, if occasion arises, in that Ter
ritory. The Northern Abolition pa
pers,' he says, Twill have enough to do
to keep track of me-"
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01

WHAT DOES HE THINK?-Our readers
are requested to read the following ex-
tracts from Mr.. Buchanan's Inaugural
Address. and see if they can find out what
he thinks ofthe importance the Slavery
question
Extract No. This question of Do
mestic Slavery is offar greater importance
than any mere political question.
Extract No. 2.-Most happy will it be
for the country, when the public mind
shall be diverted from this question TO
others of more pressing and practical I'M
portance.
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01
Some one lately sent the following par
agraph to Henry Ward Beecher:

agraph to Henry Ward Beecher
Zone day, says Luther, as Satan and
his imps were gathered together to con-
suit in relation 10 their plans, and to give
an account of what each had done, one
said: / let loose the wild beasts upon a
caravan of pilgrims, and now their bones
lie bleaching upon the sands of the des-
ert.' Pshaw,' said the Devil, their
souls are all saved II said another,
by tempest wrecked ship loaded with
Christians, on their way to found com :
muniiy. Pshaw,' said the Devil again,
their souls were all saved L. said a
third, cultivated an intimate acquain-
lance with an independent preacher, ;
and after long persuasion induced him
to drop his Bible and go to preaching
politics. Then the Devil shouted in ex-
ultation till the arches OF Pandemonium
rang, and all the night stars of hell sang
together for joy"
On last Sunday evening, says a writer
in the New York Times, Mr.. BEEcHER
read this scrap, during his sermon, and
then said
Whether Luther ever wrote that or
not, it is true don't wonder that when
the man dropped his Bible and went to
preaching politics, he went to the devil
at once but he would have had no trouble
# ne had lived in our day. 1t is not such
preaching as that that makes disturbances
now-lt is when man takes the Bible
and applies its truths Kissing hot to the
side OF public affairs that the devil
screams"
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01
BRIGHT Hours AND GLooMY.-Ah. tbi

BRIGHT Hours AND GLooMY.-Ah, this
beautiful world indeed | know not what
to think of it. Sometimes it is all glad
ness and sunshine, and heaven lies not
afar off : and then it suddenly changes,
and is dark and sorrowiul, and the clouds
shut out the day. In the lives of the
saddest of us, there are bright days like
this, when we feel as if we could take the
great world in our arms. Then comes
gloomy hours, when the fire will not burn
on our hearths, and all is dismal, cold
and dark. Believe me, every heart has
It's secret sorrows, which the world knows
not, and oftentimes we call man cold
when he is only sad.-Lonateltow.
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01

The GRAssHoPPER PLAGuE.-The St.
Paul Times says that Minnesota alone
will consume all the extra produce of Il
linois this season, in consequences of the
enormous destruction Of crops by the
grasshoppers. North of latitude rs il
says there will not be grain enough to
feed half OF the population.
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01

In the bull fighting days, black
smith, who was rearing bull pup. in
duced his old father to go on ll-fours
and initiate the bull. The canine pupil
pinned the old man by the nose. The
son, disregarding the paternal roaring
exclaimed, Hold him, Growler, boy
hold him bear it feyther, bear it, IH b.
the making Of the pup p
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01

Way Nor ?-The Vicksburgh Senh-
net is ferocious on Gov. Walker for his
Kansas policy. and closes bitter para
graph with this remark Robert ].
Walker is our dog, and we should be the
first to kick him."
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01

oNEoF THE CrrIEs.-A Vermont paper.
with just pride says:
g There is but one city in this State.
and not soldier We have no police !:
and no murder has been committed in
this State within the last ten years. We
have no museums, nor crystal palaces.
but we have homes. genuine homes, that
are the centre of the world to their inmates.
for which the father works, votes and talks
-labors, and loves-where she rears
men, scholars, and patriots -
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01

"Sam. why don't you talk to your
massa, and tell um to lay up his treasure
in heaven %
What's de use OBJ laying up treasure
dars. he nsbber sea him again
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01

A gentleman who did not trust to his
memory, wrote in his memorandum book
=" Must be married when l get to
town
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01

A writer on domestic economy, in
giving Instructions for keeping eggs
fresh. says, lay them with the small
end down" He does not specify whether
this direction is for the hen or the house
wife.
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01

A French wit said Of man who was
e1ceeaingiy fat. that nature only made
him % show how far the human skin
would stretch without breaking. r.l- d
Quasqueton guardian. (Quasqueton, Buchanan County, Iowa) 1856-1858, 1857-08-01

STRAWBERRY SHORT CAKE.-Take MT
buttermilk, teaspoonful of soda, -four to
make 1t about like biscuit roll it out and
bake 1t in quick oven, till thoroughly
done through, then cut it in two slices and
put In pint of good ripe strawberries.
and teacupful ofsugar, and one of cream.
between the slices, and the same on tn.
top. 1t makes nice dish for tea.
GrinneH, Iowa. PINE
GoosEBERRY PuDDING.-Mash one pint
stewed gooseberries when cold stir in
two OF. sugar add two or butter and two
OF sugar beaten to a cream two OF. grated
bread, three eggs beaten ; stir all in, in
turn +; line pudding dish with puff paste.
pour in, and bake one half hour.
For MAKING VISEeAR.--The cheapest
mode of making vinegar is, to mix five
quarts ofwarm rain water, with two quarts
Of molasses and four of yeast. Keep in
a warm place, and in few weeks you
will have the very best Of vinegar.
lfpotatoes are shriveled, as in the spring
and early summer they are apt to be, lay
them in cold water while before cooking
avoiding unnecessary cutting or breaking
of the skin. This will restore much of
their plumpness. The water in which
they are to be cooked should contain a
little salt, should be boiling when first put
in, and kept SO till done. when they
should be taken directly up.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

The following are pickings from many
columns Of telegraph dispatches and Wash
ington letters published in the Chicago dai.
lies during the week:
1t latest dates from Bocota the proposi
tons 0! BIZ. Morse, our special envoy to
Grcnaca were under secret consideration
There seemed to be but little chance of an
ainicajle arrangement. The tone Of the
press AID majority Of Congress is Of the
5literest opposition. The publication is
eZtemPorc Of what FurpOrtcd to be Mr.
N0rSy's proposition had created great ex-
element on the IsthIGus.
The natives are anxious that the govern
Tncnt viii refuse the pro position, although
they expect the result will be the military
occupation Of the Isthmus by the United
States. Some Of the descrters from Walker
state that his troops had unanimously
refused to leave RIvas TO hight, but were
willing TO defend their position.
1t IS stated on good authority that instead
Of purchasing over California, our Govern.
ment will conciiatc the South By pawn,
the designated sum Of :lj, OG0, 600 for the
lsthmUs Of Tehuantepec. 1t is also ri,
mcred that Senator Benjamin has been off.
cred an appointment for the purpose of
accomplishing the purpose.
There are one hundred and twenty appl-
cants for the twelve or fourteen land office
appointments in Kansas.
Captain Byniess went to the White
House the other day 10 thank the President
for his Office of Marshal Mr.. Buchanan
said to him good kumoredly, "Well Cap
tain Rynders, hope you viii DO your duty
well. and that ] shall not hear of your get
ling into any more fights"
?, Not unless the country needs it," said
isynbers; TO which the President added
llat he had strong hope the country wouldn't
need anything. OF the kind.
The jury in the case of Mr.. Lee, indicted
lof the murder OF Mr. Hume, in the pension
yiilce III llils Guy, returned into Court Sun
The jury were governed by INSTRUCTIONS Of
The Court given at the instance of the conn.
;el for the accused.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

We have r.ie extreme modification OF BE-
Ing able to present our readers to-day bu;
halfa sheet. This Is owing to utter inability
to procure paper enough in time for the FIJI!
edition. We made every reasonable ezeT-
ton to prevent such an occuFrence-went
to Chicago On Monday and visited every es-
Enlistment where paper is sold, bet found
none within gun-shot Of our size In fact,
printing paper is 4 scarce article at besr;
and several large mills upon which the CHI
cago dealers depend for supplies having
been stopped by the spring floods, tie a,ti-
Gle is scarcer than ever. Several OF the
Chicago papers have been obliged Temporal
riiy to suspend their weckiies, and to the
dailies the article IS Goled it with the preci-
sion of soldiers rations. This condition of
affairs, however, We are assured, can last
but week or two longer. cost Of the
mills are again in operation. ID vii! so9n
be able to keep up with the d,..and.
AS we write we are adv by telegraph
that supply OF paper vas shipped TO US
yesterday, SO that We shall not, we hope,
again be obliged 20 offer hall sheet, il :.
LONG time
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

HEAVY REwARD.-Josiah Phelps Of Sa-
line county, H., offers 81, 200 reward for
the apprehension of James Fowler, who is
charged with having murdered Brady
Phelps, at Gallatn, on the 10th inst Phelps
was employed in law suit against Fowler,
and the latter said he would kill him. They
met at the Justices office, and there without
a word having passed between them, and
while phelps was STOPPING to light his pipe,
Fowler gave him one blow with heavy
whip handle, breaking in his skull and
knocking him lifeless into the fire. Fowler
escaped and is said to be making his way to
Kansas or Minnesota, disguised in women's
clothes. He is 81 or % years of age, feet
Z or inches high, fair complexion, stoop-
shouldered, small, yellow eyes, black hair
and whiskers, with feminine or squeakin5
voice.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

How TO MAKE FoRTCNE.--Iake earnestly
hold of life, as capacitated for and destined
to high and noble purpose. Study closely
the minds bent for labor or 4 profession.
Adopt it early and pursue it steadily, never
looking back to the turning fUrrow, but for
ward to the new ground that ever remains
70 be broken. Means and ways are album
daut to every mans success, if will and ;.c
ton are rightly adapted to them. Our rich
men and our great men have carved their
paths to fortune, and by this internal prin-
cIple-a principle that can not fail 20 reward
It's votary, If it be rc,olutely pursued. To
sigh or ropine over lack Of inheritance, iu
stead Of inheritance, is unmanly. Every
man should strive to be creator instead Of
inhertor. He should bcqueath instead of
borrow. The human race, in this respect,
want dignity and discipline They prefer to
WELD The sword Of vaiorous forefathers to
forging their own weapons. This is mean
and ignob,c spirit. Let every man be con-
scious Of the power in him and the proyi-
dcnce over him, and fight his own battles
with his own good lance Let HIM feel that
it is better to earn crust than TO inherit
Golfers Of gold. The spirit Of scii-nObiIlty,
when once learned, every man WIFI discover
within himself, under God, the elements and
capacities Of wealth. He will be rich ines
timaby rich in seli-rcsourccs, and can lift
lis "a ce proudly.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

SPIRTTUALisM is performing wonders.
everywhere, but as yet down East is
little ahead. The Bangor Journal gives the
following particulars of Gaze occurring in
the neighoorhood Of Ellsworth -
" \ widow received a communication
from her husband, in the spirit-laDd, that
he desired spiritual heir by her through q
spiritual medium, which solemn requisition,
we understand, has been successfully com
piled with. The widow and her spiritual
ne'ghbors not only believe that the product
OF this arrangement is the issue Of the spir-
itual father, but the event has served 10
strengthen their faith and to goad their
enthusiasm in the matchess perfection OF
the system, by which real converse can be
held with the departed. What the medium
thinks Of the arrans mcnt we are not IN
formed"
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

The KANSAS VALLEY BAHE.-This is The
title Of an institution that was Incorporated
by the last Kansas Legislature, and approx
Ell by the Governor. The principal bank is
located at Leaveuworth city, with a capital
Of $4,000 Five branches are to tie loca-
ted at the following places: Atchison, Don
iphan, Lecompton, Fort Scott and shawnee
Each of these branches are to be independ-
ent banks The last number of the Herald
IF FresdoHa warns the people of the terrific
~ against the issues OF these banks, de-
c!aring that they have neither capital nor
responsibility, or basis Of credit.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

RETIREMENT OF AN EDIToR.-The Chicago
Tribune Of thursday of last week contains
the valedictory Of j. c. Vaughan, one of its
principal editors. He has disposed Of bis
interest in that paper, to engage in the prac-
tice of law, which he says promises to be
more advantageous in a pecuniary way
Don't doubt it; we would like TO know what
ayocation man can follow, now -a-days, that
will OF pay better than editing newspaper.
\ MAN CUT IN Two.-The town of Benton,
Indiana, few days since was thrown into
great excitement by fcrocious and fatal
attack made by man named Thomas f.
Brake, upon worthless fellow who had been
loafng about Brakes wagon shop. Being
hasty and hot of temper Brake became pro-
voked at the loafer, and taking up broad
axe, literally chopped him in t1o. The muir
derer was arrested at once
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

"EDlroR," said JEEMs to US the other day
"why is your head like gun just dis
charged?'' Cant say" we growled.-
WE'LL" said the scamp preparing to dodge
its cause there's nothing IN it," exit
JEEMs followed by the " mallet" and " sleeps
foot - Ballminri1e GnsettS
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

HrELEY 5 SAR~ APARILLA j. -IQTcS.iouaa. :
not only 4 'uxurr 10 take. but l-cIlcdly tae
most powerful. curative aEra. ever offered g,
the suffering. It as promptly aud Ell
Cieut.r n ali cases, removing disease from
the y .eru, and restoring the invalid to per
feet Health. Amongst the class u affections
Tor which It : 80 mer5torlous.y popular. We
would mention Srrolula. Dyspe gs.a, CIrO-
ME Eaguua,.s.n, B.onchi,.-, and a.. -gtan--
ous ciurlons. This is just ths tt4e to Use
i. win aly-uta-e.--T. /. Irsj4ac.
Sold in Ottawa Jy .. Wa.4er q Co.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

a HORSE WITH Cork LEG.-We take
the following from the Adelaid (Astralia)
Register:
We have recently seen Mr.. Collins mare,
Jewess. 1t will be remembered that she
broke her near fore leg on the race course
in A o";lu allowable kind OF simple eies
land ai'oiio "i'0 buc
p, To- the highest beauty attaina"ie III
{ isea- s,v,. vii, result from the very piaI
ri. and severity we recommends IL"
Ssyyed Write"
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

CLOTHING AT ZIW's.--WeN there, II you
want TO see the finest 10, Of clothing ever
brought into Ottawa, 90 to Thorne L I'm
merman's. Zim has got back from the east,
and for the last few days has been receiving
hi spring and summer purchases. They are
4 sight for sore eyes Everything you can
want or think in the clothing lne-coats,
pants, vests, shirts, drawers, cravats-wcli
everything; us all there Go and see.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

GALE On LAKE MIcHIGAx.-The Chicago
papers for day or two come filed with ac-
counts Of disasters in consequence OF Sc
we're gale or Lake Michigan Tuesday night
anu Wednesday. The Fress Of Thursday
says, referring to the details:
Navigation has opened here disastrously
The gale Of yesterday has left dehind sad
record Of losses, both as regards life and
properly. Sixteen lives were lost in sight
Of our harbor, two vessels were totally
wrecked. and there more stranded. Tie
less in property connot be less than sl5, 600.
Full particulars may be found in our local
columns.
We may expect to hear Of other disasters
on the Lakes.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

Gen. La Vega, the Mexican General, is
llying at Wizards Hotel at Washington,
lis also Col. May, who took La Vegas
rs and made him prisoner at the battle of
o Alto; and to complete tn e curious re-
on, Col Magruder, to whom May hand
La Vega over for safe-keeping, is at the
me hotel,
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

BosToS FEMALE PHYSICIANS. The Boston
NedicaI Horld states that there are not far
from twenty female physicians in that city,
several of whom are in excellent business
They contiae themselves to midwifery and
the diseases Of their own sex. Their sue
cess in the former branch tends to establish
them firmly in families. The number will
probably be gradually on the increase, since
they are beginning to be employed in the
ne'ghhoring cities Of Charleston, Cambridge
koXbury, and adjacent towns. much more
than formerly.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

NORTH BKITISH REvIEw.-The February
number is before us, through Leonarnd Scott
& Co. The following is the table Of CON
tents:
The Employment of Women; Modern
style; DR.. Samuel Brown; Dr. Names Are
tic Explorations; Mrs. Browning'S Poems :;
Richard Hooker; Art-I MONS; The Trade
in Opium United States Politics, Foreign
and Domestic.
The North British is the most gravely
thoughtful Of al the Foreign Quarterlies,
and the titles of several of the above papers
suggest to the reader a rich literary enter
tanment.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04
5guy your Goods al the EeW
EASTERN CLOTHING HOUSE,

On, Io-r south Of r.. I. TLonpson's Drug stare Ot
tara, Illinois.
TUE good, buyers OF this city and surrounding corl
Try VIII find their interes: 20 call at this establish.
ana evarau- the good aud prices before pnrca-
il elsewhere, t-y will certainly - to 30 cent;
ou dollar! Thi, stock Dust opened is entirely new
aud fresh f.orn our large Clothing Mandatory. NJ. 2i
West Pratt Street Baltimore aud oI-r5 inducements ia
selections which oder stocks of shopwoT goods cannot
present TA.s is undoubtedly til. best general assoE-
men: o! Ready Made Mems aud Boys Clothing, and
Gentlemen's Furnishing Goods in La Sale County and
equal any in the State, and some OF our ueshIoTs
when enquired of by strangers do ot know that there is
a new in town. you vii please looh for the sign 81
IT,. times recently unfred to the breeze Of popular a
vor which is plainly written, "EAsTEsiS CLoEHlNG
HoUSE WOLF, BEEsaAS Coz
New arrivals every week during the season.
Country Merchants requested to give call. FOR
it will be 20 their interest, VIII sell at Eastern
wholesale prices. Loc4l WOLF BERGMAN co.
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

CONG SpUTH.-An unusual number OF
slaves are leaving Virginia, on their way
South, and the result appears inevitable that
in ten or twenty years, Virginia will be COM
petely drained of that portion Of her popu-
lation. The Montgomery (Ala.) Mil says
that the number of slaves carried by the
Alabama boats down the river for New Or.
leans, has been large beyond all precedent.
They are mainly from Virginia and North
Carolina. The question of "freedom or
slavery" in Virginia, Kentucky, Missouri
and others of the slave States, is only one
of time. If those States are left to manage
their own affairs slavery will cease to exist
there before long, in accordance with the
laws of nature, whatever may be the laws
of man
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

PoLITICAL PREACHNG.-One sentence in
the fast proclamation of Gov. Gardner, OF
Massachusetts, reads as follows:
And may those called to minister at
Gods altar, impressed with the truth that
national ira: sgressions can only be corrected
by removing individual sins. abstain from
political discussions and secular considera-
tons TO address the spiritual wants OF the
individual heart"
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

Ffurk's Patient wire Fence.

JITE are preu4' ed TO Dgid and FOR T. D.
~ Banks 'oi.tgiet,g-, ErluHsics and Literal
Fog IrEaLty, .ty- and economy, this fence j.
ta.a-a On Prairie Farms Tor the enclosing Of eld- Of
Grau there i- 100 Fence equal to 30. For rods OF
Fence. use only 40 common posts Two large posts
6Ej. and lti spriug posts inch square, thus SAVING;
- PER CENT. ia posts over Iuy other Fence.
All The different kinds Of Wire Pen m use, are con-
tuuaiy getting Ou O! order Cllue running bearing
against tine wires, spring tie Fence, bend the wires, and
the Fence needs constant watching and r-plrug The
arrangement Of my Fence = such. tat e ary and lever
Regulate all such trcLh'- TIE wire j. bent by
animal, tire key ani lever H 60 5- fn-ier POSI-
tion. GEORGE HELD a HRuIliEt'
api-iws CtyiVl Hoasa. ctti,ri. H1r'ts'
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

"Taik of the inferiorty of the female
mind !" exclaimed an excited womans
rights oratorian. why, MIR. President, wo-
men possess infinitely more of the divine
afllatus than man, and any one who attempts
to get around her in these days, wW
hare to start rery eaIiy in tie mofnoag."
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

A DOUBLE MEANISG--Two travellers were
robbed IN wood, and tied to trees. One
.oi them in despair exclaimed, " Oh, I'm un-
done.' Are you:" said the other joyful
", ".hen wish you'd como and undo me"
The Ottawa free trader. [volume] (Ottawa, Ill.) 1843-1916, 1857-04-04

/. is singular fact that dues and sui
eileS are unknown among the Turks. They
believe in predestiuatiOu, and are risa!y
opposed TO the idea Of Fastening death by
arsenic and gunpowder. The cOadact oil
the Turks in this respect, NAV be therefore
held Up IS 2 model for polite imitation.