davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1857-10-08
NEW YORK HERALD THURSDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1857

URSDAY, OCTOBER 8, Is
DHY GOODS, 40.
All B10AD"Afs sA ru.
'''''' On. hundred
p.sDuLs SPY PEt ssstos;. LAX. 90.
All Ply pisss
BAYiDSRS SILKS
'i' morning, up.r ward.
EB-onsinl p1os
usass ff.'; r NJ ssSs.E s x go Co.
All '1oAD"1Ha9i s.s eyu4.
In nsC dssignA
r. Ss,s,i 4; . ssss,
All 'a0-D"4S s:.. Quality
7 Tis doves.
uBsprL1. rr1ssSs f'f G.E r: 70 90.
All S'0AD"A' We WIN sss,
uBsDrLL, PH1RsoH, LAKa Co.
ArP. COLES. s6s BROADWAY, TWO DOORS ABOVE
a Union square, WI be found fun assortment Of hoe
nss SSys ae and ~
reasonable prizes
ALL NEW GOODS
ssSs & .'s ~ s's s: re-
'''''''' Says ss;:A~s s ~.
! CLoAKs AND sHAws:-n Mills CO. have
2, ss s; cent s''sI former prices
"a'''@' wan 'AH i ssf. nd winter ss.~l..
purchased 81 he rccrn suction sales 70 which hey nsis os
50 and q Chambers street, mp asira.
- EASTERN sSf
INV rqs aa. sss9 s.s sAsE HulA
lake We above money : e, s"n' of purchases 'A' II
CHAnL1s srs1H 4. G s,s;.av,,
-: e: s:sS;! g.
s'a.''' ', sss: s ss IT, s.ss' '''''''''
,.,., .,,I w; ..,: r. ss. IL
Ana ceaeie.s me .. c IND fun.
''''' ;ss: :. =: ;ss = !: t
CHAnL.s STREET s Co. u
I.s.. .. r.:pssslls .easss our ::.srn.n .. y.
!: ssa m
| ron htod and mado 70 order ats Broadway
| (!LoAKs AND MANrILLAs
p,,,.i In ,, ys,,ss sl'h and 'irh.
| JAMES A. HEaaE
| 7b Broadway above Ninth street.
CIaAKiSs OUT SALE ar.9 81 9AHrsfiSos AND or
| HrrRrrs IRON susrsrss
No ne Bo-ery, opposite Rvinxon street.,
Having orcuded 10 70 present. this
oppor unity customers aud The public
T.: =: :ss so he s g cream Is.
q and door
he. Iss. mas able and .no q Sns
sshk q Gis, you want bargains. Gall early,
No. 40 Bowsry. opposite Rvinson sirssA
Cl1 3 ,.s. asD , .aSr,1sAs
In velvet, eioo Asa an-
Prices roasonse,s v,,v.
\ IT'S broadway above Ninth strsst
CosrEuArIos OF THE
Il AI nEs. ssasEuH Su ere
Thse- doors sbovs Monroe.
1900 yards All and wool plaid poplus &c per y.r yard
Cases de l.ines small patterns &C.
1s.,. s,Oc.lel @oA.l, GOO, ls,;c
| cSss ducsl pars, high colors a}ss
! ssses heavy ,s.erns ~ A., .de, is'.o-
1900 yards high eo ored plsds, a. SOC
Of cssh ner- bcohe pBd long and
Can early. before me commences, and H'sty
'VS ss Srss o. ss goods =. xSES JUST
Tnrss soors sS ns MesjAe.
(1oRssrs, CoRssrr.-rKsxCH oossKIs, ErDU1sD
S.n .a s' s,.ass Madam RtsEs So srSss~.y De
DsIss scoops g..Arss rsss syxs .,.. 49,,
choice goods which hsy one prices below the cost Of
ros.: "a sss.s as:sss: - ,.. ..a
s1 s,sa .s ,ss AZ wool ma
''A'' Us oa No. CO. can.l .tsss and No q Howrasres
m..i rsdasln y %. price ., rr,1.' ,Es.o'..,.
s .sls ,s1 A-'A'''s' ' Sssiss n.ss.
IS !. sTs s;s;s., ae...
E isS !rsnes smsro4erss s,s.s rom s s.. -cr,s
"' = R's s,ss rs.. so...
ExBRoiDERss ,-r. ...o,, men, Of French trimmed
embroidered SET. ,s.ns :, .sr on Ssi'- scsa1 cO'
ns s'osd..y.
VI sl' Bro~A~sy' . x,,so,., Ro,,,
The epsre stock Of IN. .sssnrhncui
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1857-10-08

L,oR sALR-Two aPLnnDID KTWa CHARLus DOa
pupe OF Mr. Buffers fam,us Ohaslie Can be seen
for one week .. scD1s Mott sweet II nos cold
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1857-10-08

DARrrTR wANrnD-A PRATroaL PRrvruE,
wfo veil recommended Industry
with $40 capital. form desirable bumre~s
well esis lished newspaper hrHeut alb
how're Tide New York city hy inc uir,ns al no W. III
Palmer 20. advertising agency,
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15
FOUR DAYS
LATER FROM EUROPE.
Arrival Of the Steamship Vanderbilt.

NEW York, June l4.-The steamship Wander
bt arrived at her dock at IL o'clock A NJ. She
| brings London papers of June Sd, and Liverpool
advices (per telegraph of the same date has one
| hundred passengers. Among them is Rev. ]. p.
| Labach, bearer of important dispatches from the
! American minister in Paris. Steamers Leopold
| First, and Hermann, hence, arrived at South
| ampton May Both. The Europa arrived at Liver
| pool May 3lst.
GENERAL NEws.-There had been large arriv-
ais of gold from Australia Political news is un-
important.
The Russian Grand Duke Constantine paid
visit to Queen Victoria at Osborn, on Saturday,
returning the next day to Calais. On his way to
Osborn the Duke was saluted by the English
ships, and also by the American FTigate Susque-
hannah, then lying in the roadstead. The latter
Immediately after proceeded to Gravesend. The
brevity Of the Dukes visit to the Queen, as COM
pared with that of his stay in France, is much
commented upon in the English papers, The
English Persian treaty is fully ratified, and on its
way to London.
AIconfagration at Constantinople had destroy
ed thirteen hundred houses.
The British troops have evacuated the Persian
town of Mohammesah, which they captured in
March. There have been serious political ont.
breaks in Brussels, Antwerp and other Belgian
towns, growing out of the auti-Catholc feeling of
the citizens. Several converts, monasterieS and
jesuit Colleges were attacked, as was also the
Bishops palace. The troops interfered, and at
ldSt dCCuuuto OIueT was nearly restored; out at
Brussels the civil guard was kept under arms, and
the troops were in readiness for any emergency
The mob commenced the outbreak with cries of
Down with the priests !r-"Down with the
Catholics !'--'Down with the converts !"
Mr. Dallas had inspected the Niagara, and it
was decided that she should be prepared to lay
her portion of the Atlantic telegraph cable.
The London Times, in an article on Mormon
atrocities, says that the federal government should
send military force TO Utah, and suppress the
present territorial government.
The screw steamship Behque sailed from South
ampton on the I'd inst, and the Fulton the 3d.
for New York.
The arch-Duchess Sophia, of Austria. died on
the 29th ult.
The Federal Assembly Of Berne, has been con.
yoked for the ninth of June, to ratify the Prus-
sian treaty
The statement that the Chincha Islands are to
be placed under the protectorate of England and
France, is untrue, as England has disavowed the
treaty made in its name.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15
Arrival or the Nor,b America,

New YORK, June 1.-THE steamship North
America, from Liverpool Sd inst, arrived at twelve
O'Clock last night.
GREAT BRITAIN.--The Council Of the Liver
pool Chambers of Commerce, have issued a call
for public meeting in that town on the 18th Of
June, to adopt measures for securing a supply Of
cotton adequate to the requirements OF the coun-
try.
The United States steamer Susquehanna was
the first vessel to salute the yacht conveying the
Grand Duke Constantine, Her yards we're
manned, the Russian flag run up at the MAN, and
a salute of twenty-one guns fred in splendid
style. On Sunday, the Grand Duke accompanied
by the Queen, visited the squadron at Spithead,
and was received with royal salute. On the
following day he left for Calais
That part of the submarine cable lying at the
factory OF Glass 4 Co, Greenwich, barely escaped
destruction by fire, some of the adjoining build
ings containing the cable, having been burned
down.
The West India mail steamer Panama had ar
rived at Southampton with over three millions of
dollars in specie.
FRANoE.-Ihe recent storms in France had
caused great damage to the vines and crops
IN many Of the commons. Vague rumors were
current of another attempt ia take the life Of the
Emperor while on visit to the ARTILLERY Muse
nm but they were apparently untrue.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

FROM N1cARAGUA.-The Nicaraguan cor
respondent Of the New York Dailv Times
writes, that two hundred sick and wounded
hl,ibusters, the remnant of Walkers army
mad arrived at San Carlos, in the steamer Of
the same name. They were all on their wav
home, and are described as being in most
pihabe condition. The men left Riyas. and
have probably gone to Costa Rica, where there
are already some three hundred deserters from
walker army. Nicaragua was tranquil and
an an election was to be held on the 10Th of June
= Inc republic would be occupied by the four
central American States untilits government
was hrmly established, The same correspond
ent states that the reason for the interference
OF commander Davis in behalf of Walker,
was that letter, in Walkers handwriting,
was found on spy, addressed to Mr.. Nc
Dohald, agent eff the Nicaraguan steamers,
and recounted the strait TO which he was re-
duced, completely hemmed in by a numerous
enemy, without provisions, and the men daily
thinning out by desertion. Walker prayed
Mcdonald to work out a plan by which he
could get possession Of one of the Lake
steamers, or fix some other way for his escape.
Upon reading this missive, commander Davis
determined TO act at once.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

MORE RUMoRs ABOUT UTAH.-The atten-
ton of the Cabinet at Washington, was occu-
pied on Friday by Utah affairs The arrival
of ex Governor Philip Frank Thomas, of Ma
ryland. who was designated for the governor
ship Of Utah, is daily expected. Iuthe event
OF his non-acceptance, theindications are that
Col. Cummings, who has once declined, but
is now an applicant, will be appointed. 1t is
not impossible that an entire new set of Off
GERS for the Territory will be sent out, the
surveyor general included. The three judges
will be appointed from the West or North
west, and the Marshal from Mississippi, Sew
eral days will elapse before answers can be re-
eelved from those to whom these appoint
ments have been rendered. The corps Of Off
GERS will travel to Utah with the military
force.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

ACCIDENT TO Gov. GARDNER. Gov,
Gardner, in company with party of ladies,
was driving spirited pair of horses through
Adams street, Dorchester, on Friday evening,
an accident occurred, which might have been
more serious but Tor the presence of nina
displayed by his Excellency. The pin secur-
ing the yoke across the end of the pole.
dropped out, letting the pole fall, and fright
ening the horses, who started off at furious
speed. They had proceeded about a mile,
when, by quick movement of the reins. one
Of the horses was thrown to the ground, the
wheel OF the carriage breaking one Of his legs.
This checked the headlong speed of the horses,
and undoubtedly saved the occupants of the
vehicle from injury, though it cost the horse
his life.-BoSton Journal.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15
From washington.

WAsHINGToN, June 3D. Correspondence of
the New York Herald.) Gen. Walker had an
interview with the President last evening He
announced himself citizen of Nicaragua, and
complained of the illegal and hostile interference
OF Capt Davis against him. An investigation
into the facts will be ordered The conversation
was general and informal
The Russian government has signifed its read
mess to act IN concert with the British govern
ment in China, in all matters except its ouarrels
atCanton. The offer has been accepted.
The Minnesota has been ordered TO sail on the
10Th inst, as Mr.. Toucey now considers it impor-
tant to make an early demonstration before Cam
ton.
The Water Witch arrived today with the crew
and guns for the Plymouth.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

GEN. sooTT Nor CoMINe TO BosroN.-Re-
liable dispatches received in Boston amour ce
the fact that General scott is not coming to
take part in the celebration of the 18th inst.
3he whole public viii be disappointed and
especially the military, who would have de.
lighted ia Joining in any honoTs which might
have been rendered to the old hero.
General Scott is now in New York, on his
way from West Point. and received such in
formation by the Eaglish steamer which ar.
rived ON Thursday afternoon at that port, as
to reuder il possible that the next steamer
might bring intelligence Of his wife's decease.
Under these circumstances, letter was re .
ceived in Boston on Friday, by the State
Committee. from General Scott, stating that
be felt constrained, under the circumstances,
to decline the proposed welt to this city; and
fhis was followed soon after by confrmptory
telegraph dispatch. This intelligence will
disappoint many who had desired % look upon
the face OF the veteran Of two wars, and his
compelled absence, and specially the melan-
choly cause, is 10 be deeply regretted. The
celebration, however, will still present many
features Of interests, such as the presence Of
senators, governors. aud other distinguished
personagss from abroad, and also the military
and masonic display. which will doubtless be
q an unusually brilliant character. - Boston
1gaVeler. T-I rTT sI1l
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15


ANOTHER DEATH BY THE BITE OF SPI-
DBR.-A Miss Sarah ]. Colburn of Chaplin,
Conn, died recently from the bite of com.
mon black spider. The circumstances were
these -
"When she rose on Monday morning, a
week before her decease, she found the spider
upon her pillow, and felt singing sensation
upon her lip which continued until Friday,
VIXEN her lip and face commenced swelling,
and she was confined to her bed until Tues
day, when she died in great suffering Her
head, and face, and neck, we're very much
swollen, so much so that she could neither
see nor speak,
We have been informed that whisky will
draw the poison out of spider bite, by APP
plying it in manner by which the liquor
cannot evaporate. A small glass bottle invert-
ed over the wound, is the better way. If the
poison has begun to spread in the system, take
dose internally. Let it be tried.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

STONES NEW oMNIBrs.-L. B. Stone, the en-
ergetic and enterprisng proprietor Of the New
Worcester, Cherry Valley, Leicester, and spen-
Ger line Of stages and omnibuses. has just launch
ed upon the track splendid new omnibus,
Rosalie,P which takes the shine off of every
vehicle of the kind, both for size and beauty Of
make which has ever before run 10 our streets.
1t was made by OUT enterprising townsman Moses
7 Brock, and will with great ease carry twenty
persons Inside and twelve outside. 1t is TO run
between Lincoln Square and New Worcester
Those who wish cheap and pleasant rides, during
any Of these beautiful days, will improve every
opportunity to jump on and take trip to New
Worcester and back, by this omnibus.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15
SINGULAR su1c1pE.-Abont ten wears SINCE.

SINGULAR SUIoIDE.-About ten years since,
Mr.. James Bell, residing in New Egypt,
Ocean county, N. j., prophesied that he
would depart this life on the 9TH of June of
this year, and has since repeatedly expressed
hts belief that the prophecy would be full
filled. His family were much concerned in
consequence OF this monomania, and watched
him very closely on the day named, from an
early hour of the morning till midnight.
When the clock struck twelve. they supposed
the danger past, and left him a few minutes,
when he managed to obtain a rusty razor and
escaped from the house. He was found soon
after in the barnyard with his throat cut from
ear to ear.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

DEFYINe THE BOGUS LAws.-Another crisis
has arrived in Kanzas, as seen by the latest ac-
counts, and the free State men have met it man.
fully. Two important public meetings have been
held in the lerritory--one at Lawrence on the lst
instl at which the people resolved 10 afford nei.
ther aid moi comfort to the bogus assessors and
tax'Ratherers, to give them no estimate of their
property, and to pay no taxes to them. They
base this determination on the established princi-
pie that representation aud taxation are INSOFAR
able in free country. COMMITTEES were appoiut-
ed to circulate the resolutions for general sigma
ture among the citizens, and to present them to
the bogus officials when they should visit the
town. later account says that the committee
at Lawrence waited on Fain, the assessor, and
toldhim to leave Lawrence within one hour, ard
he left He is the hero Of the sacking of Law.
renee, and Of the attempt to arrest Gov. Reeder
at The session of the congressional committee of
inquiry, and is a man the people Of Lawrence
will not suffer to be there.
The other meeting was held at Quindaro on the
Sd, in reference to the Governors inaugural, and
the people were unanimous in the decision that
tue policy required all the free State men to de
cline to vote at the bogus election, since only
small portion could vote il they would
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

New REPUBLICAN PAPER AT WASHINGTON.
George NJ Weston, formerly of Maine, where he
edited the Augusta Age with ability for years.
proposes to commence in Washington, in Sep
TENDER, new paper, devoted to the principles of
the Republican party, in opposition to the Ad-
ministraton. 1t is to be called the Republic, and
will be published weekly and semi-weekly. Mr..
Weston was formerly Democrat. and is Wig
ofous and effective newspaper writer, and will be
assisted inthe editorial department Of the Repab.
he BY Daniel R. Goodloe of North CaroliI a,
which will thus fulfil Mr.. Buchanan's origin al
purpose, in regard to the Union. Of having
Northern and Southern editor, The enterprise
is endorsed and warmly commended by Francis
p. Blair.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

NATIVES FBsTIval.-As seen by the notice in
another column. meeting is called for this
evening at the Lincoln House, at six o'clock, of
all the native born citizens of Worcester Of
fifty years of age and upwards, together with all
those who have resided In Worcester for fifty
years, to make arrangements for a social festival
at some future day. 1t is good idea and the
occasion will no doubt be made one of great salts
faction ana enjoyment by the "old fogies " lin
years and residence we mean) of Worcester, a
noble list Of whom sign the call for the prelim-
mary meeting tonight. Remember the hour
six o'clock.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

Col. Benton, when at Cleveland the
other day, said that Missouri and Kanzas
would both be free States the event was
only question Of time. With the sagacity ~
see this, Col. Benton'D declared hostility TO
the movement of his own friends for emanei-
patton in Missouri is quite inexplicable.
1t is stated that the Alabama Confer
ence of the Methodist Episcopal Church has
unanimously voted in favor OF expuneine
from the discipline the general rule forbiddhs
buying and selling of men, women, and
children, with an intention to enslaye them.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

A REVOLUTIONARY YETERAN.-We under
stand that among the numberless invitations
that have been extended by the Bunker Hill
Monument Association, to be present on the
l7th Of June, Mr.. Benjamin Smith Of Way
land has been entirely unnotced. Mr.. Smith
is "a years old, and was ffer in the revolu-
tionary army. He was in Boston on the 4th
OF last July, by invitation, and was received
with marked honors.-- Boston Journal.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

The Bennington (Vt.) Banner says
that two of the largest bears ever seen in
the State were killed in Manchester lately, by
solomon Bentley and brother, the skin of the
larger one measuring at from seven to eight
feet. In Sutherland also two have been
killed, weighing respectively four hundred
and one and three hundred and twenty
pounds.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

DESPERATE FIGHr IN TExAs.-A desperate
fight took place in San Antonio, Texas, on
the 3Oth ult., between some of the citizens
and gang of thieves, robbers, and house
breakers, who infested the place. The i'm
mediate cause of the fight was the murder of
a woman, and the robbery of her house bv the
band of rufinns. Five persons were killed
three desperadoes and two citizens.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

HUNTS MERCHANTS MAGAZINE FOR JUNE
This magazine is always interesting to those who
read for instruction. The present number is
unusually 50. The article on Money" the third
of Hon. Amasa Walkers series, is to our way of
thinking exceedingly important. We wish it
might be read by millions still better that its
admonitions might be needed by our paper money
loving age. John Boyden, agent, No. 2 Lincoln
House Block, has it.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

CINCINNATI, June l3.-Flour closes dull for
common brands, but better for Western extra Sales
940O bbls common to strait State Sc Sc; Upper Lake
oOa e5j common to good Ohio extra 80 a IS; ex
ira Genese rs 10 co. Southern buovau1; SAILS l5Go
boll mixed to good brands 81 rs 50; fancy and ex
ira 10 az 76i sunerfne 70 90. 0ats-State SO a
ooj western 66 6S Corn heavy and nominal. Pork
firm. Beef firm. Lard firm. Butter steady whisky
firm, '-'
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

The ATLANTIC CABLE.-The London Times
announces that the ST. Jean d'Acre screw
line OF battle steamship, OF one hundred and
one guns, is to be fitted up for the purpose of
taking the Halifax side portion of the subma-
rine telegraph cable instead of the Niagara,
which will render her services in any way in
which they mry be available. 1t has been
tie Niagara. The United States steam fripate
Susquehannah has arrived at Cowes, aud It Il
understood she will accompany the expedition
as an escort.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

GEN. WALKER AT WAsHINaToN.- num-
Der of gentlemen were introduced to General
Walker, at Washington, during Friday, in
his private apartment. He denies that his
object in coming to Washington is to see the
President, and says that his business is espe.
eially in New York, for which he will leave
in day or two.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1857-06-15

PATENTS. Among the patents issued for
the week ending June 8, were the following
to Massachusetts, inventors:
Edward P. Thompson of Worcester-Im
provement in mop heads. 81
Edward ]. Worcester of Worcester-Im-
proved wrench.
Charles F. Bosworth of Petersham-Im-
provement in machines for pairing, coring and
quavterlng apples
David n. B. Coffin. Jr., of Newton-Im-
provement in carpet fasteners.
Daniel Harris of Boston-Improvemen in
sewing machines.
E. l. Miller OF Chelsea Improved machine
for Telling trees by hand.
| FinahaH w. Scott of Lowell, and Ammi
w. George of Nashua, N. H.-ImpIoved nail
machine
Hiram Wells of Florence-Improved au-
tomato saw mill blocks.
Edward G. Durham of Springfield
signor to himself and Henry A. Chaplin of
the same place-Improved valvular arrange
ment for basin, &C., cocks. a4
Daniel II. Dean of Lowell-assignor to
VIM. I. Coggeshall of Fall River, Mass. -
Improvement in fire CRATES, or Innings of fire
pots.
Porter A. Gladwin of Boston-assignor to
himself, and Thomas F. Caldicott of the same
place-1mproVeot ongulng and growing hand
plane,
Robert Cook OF South Abingdon, assiguor
to himself and Samuel Norton of the same
place Machine for forging horse shoe nails
Jedediah Morse OF Canton, assignor to S.
L. Ruggles, Power Press Manufacturing Com
pany, of Boston, Mass. Improvement in
power printing presses.
B. F. Sturtevant of Boston, assignor to
himself and Elmer Townsend of the same
place-Improvement in machines for pegging
boots and shoes.
Design.-Thomas Ball of Boston-D Design
for busts of Napoleon Bonaparte.
Additional Improvements. Hiram Tucker
of Cambridgeport-Im in spring
bed bottoms. Patented July 8, 1866. Adj
ditional improvement.