davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]) 1852-1859, 1857-07-16
Merchant Tailor, No. 2. Washington Hall.
New Advancement. 90

New Arrangement.
WOULD subscribers papers Period
icals, whose have been transferred
Mr. TobIns Books that receiving said Period
regularly, and Would those above referred
call III Main Any wishing discontinue
their subscriptions will please advise that may lon
ger preserve their copies We have Just received
elegant Family Bibles; also late publications. Mrs Hents and
Mrs. ScuthwoTt's Works Everything In tie Book and
Stationery the ''Chea Store"
IL; Main street. [apfVl JAS G ORR.
Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]) 1852-1859, 1857-07-16
!. No. Q WASHINGTON Han.

NO. z WaSuInGLOn Hail.
TAKE pleasure In informing my friends and patrons Of
Wheeling and its vicinity and the citizens generally that
have just received the largest finest and best selected
stock OF Cloths, Casimeres and Testngs spring and
that have offered to the citizens of
Wheeling and vicinity all of which prepared make
to order in the latest and approved style and best
manner at short notice. 4goods warranted TO be
resented sale. ..-s. !. ..l.- .,. .-le
Ihayc also received large stock Of Gents Furnish
Goods such white, colored and marselase Shirts
shrt Collars, Silk Cotton and Merino Under Shirts
silk Cotton Linen and James Draws sk and Linen Hand
kerchief SusPenders Silk, Cotton and Lisle half Hose
black white and colored Gloves the best makes
plain black and fancy stocks, Tics, ceyats, &C. &c.
..--..-s. .---.,;.frf - ..r- J. H. STALLMAS,
,-mh2s sferchan. Tailor, No. 9. Washineton Hall.
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
From Washington.
AsHINGToN, Tuesday, March p.

WASHINGTON, Tuesday, March p.
Robert Z. McIIatten has been appoint
ed Post Master of New Orleans, 0lce
hewitt, removed.
The Departments are overwhelmed
with applications, personal and by mail,
for minor appointments, growing nj OF
misapprehensions of the principle OF ro-
tation, which, as a general rule, is in
tended to apply only to the larger class
In consequence of the sickness of APP
pleton, who is, however, convalescent,
there have been various rumors about
the Washington Union. Among these
is the report that Major Poore has been
connected with its editorial columns,
is untrue.
Several applications have been made
for the constructions of the wagon-roads
10 the Pacifc. nc authorized by an act OF
the late Congress, but the Secretary CT
the Interior has taken no action In the
premises.
Forts Kearney and Laramie will not
be abandoned until Autumn.
Although it is understood that the
following were the New York appoint
ments made to-day, the official promul-
CATION has been withheld: Shell, Collec-
tor; Hart, Surveyor; Sanders, Navy
Agent; Rynders, Marshal; Fowler, Post
Master; Birdsell, Naval Officer.
Robert J. Walker was at the White
House to-day, and has been offered the
Governorship of Kansas, which his
friends say lie has declined.
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
JMarrirA.

On the 18th inst, by the Rev. c. w.
Swain, Mr.. JEREMIAH ACHEY, to Miss
MARTHA a. BANTA, both of this county.
B@-Accompanying the above notice
came a hull "basketf full" of the sugered
comforts of life, and other ct c~cteras, for
which the newly welded pair have our
heartfelt thanks, and whilst revolving in
the pleasures conferred by this kind re-
membrance of the Printer, let's have
that old Masheen brought up from the
cellar, and see whether it is ~lifeless,
limbless, songless and tuneless. Knock
off the dust with the shooting stick, key
up the cranks tightly and make it sing
as it never sang before. There that'll
do-now put on the power.
faint every nan that always can,
Whether sober, sad or merry,
Adorn his life with such q wife,
As has our friend Jerry.
Some lovers sigh for n nice shanghi.
All feathered fine and hauntv.
But Jerry intent on pleasure bent,
Has taken q little BGntG.
/, Then let US sing Fill the mountains ring.
That peace may sootho their slumher
And every year that may appear,
Will add unto their number.
O, rip roar, hold On, it's getting u
of tune, take the old thing away, n be
careful that the mice don't get in it.
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
idence in the trial unless excluded by

idence in the trial unless excluded by
the court for proper cause.
Sec. 3. That whenever any person
claiming to have a cause of action or a
defence to an action commenced against
him, is unable, without a discovery OF
the fact from the adverse party, to file
his petition or answer, such person may
bring his action for discovery, setting
forth in his petition the necessity OF
such discovery and the grounds thereof,
and such interrogatories relating to the
subject matter of the discovery as may
be necessary to procure the discovery
sought, which if not demurred to, shall
be fully and directly answered under
oath by the defendant; upon the dispo-
sition of the action, the costs thereof
shall be taxed in such manner as the
court shall deem equitable.
SEC. 4, That the said original sec
tons 105 and $50, be and the same are
hereby repealed, and that this act shall
take effect from and after its passage.
N. H. VAN VOORHEES,,
Speaker of the House of Representatives,
LESTER TAYLOR,
President of the Senate, pro tenn.
March 6, 1857.
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26

pag-A good looking friend of ours,
who is on this side Of forty, though
somewhat hoary-headed, while absent
from the city a few days used Professor
Woods Hair Restorative, and on his re-
turn called to see his lady-love, but was
surprised and amused to find she did not
recognize him, and Immediately deter
mined to pass for a cousin of himself;
but gas eventually chagrincd to find he
vas supplauting lis fOrmer-self in the
affections of the lady, which caused him
to make himself known; but the lady
still says she likes the counterle,:: better
than the original, andinsists thathe con
tinue (if necessary to use the Hair Re
storative. To be had at ia Market
Streets. Louis Democrat.
For sale by BRooKINs & Co.
March 1S-4t
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
Caution! Caution!-BEwARE

Caution Caution !-BEwARE
OF BIT
TERs.-The public are aware that for
some years past Hostetter's Bittcrs have
by their intrinsic merit, as the best ton
ic of the day won a name and celebrity
beyond any other compound of the like
find. The immense and ready sale
which Hostetter's Bitters met with, in
duced a number of persons to engaged in
counterfeiting them by buying up the
bottles and filling them with a spurious
and noxious compound, and then max
ing sales of the article to coffee-house
keepers and others at a reduced price,
under the representation that they were
the genuine article. Purchasers should
always examine the bottle, and see that
it is covered with a metallic cap with
name stamped on, and~not with tin foil
or wax, as is the case with the counter
felt article. The genuine article sold
by all respectable druggists and dealers
everywhere. Sold J. BRooKINs & Son.
March 10Th 1877
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
AN ACT

mo. Sol. AN ACT
TO amend section twelve of the act en-
titled ian act relating to Dover, pass
ed Jan. %, 1928.
SECTION l. Be it enacted by the Gen
eral Assembly of the State of Ohio, That
section twelve of the act entitled san act
relating to dover, passed january 28,
1923, be so amended as to read as fol-
lows: Sec. IL. That when dover shall
be decreed on anypctition, filed as afore-
said, the court shall appoint three judi
cious, disinterested men of the vicinity,
in the county where such lands may be
situated, who are not of kin to either OF
the parties interested, and issue their or
der to the sheriff of the county in which
the land is situate, commanding him by
the oaths of the commissioners, to set
off and assign such dover to such petit
toner in manner as set forth in the de-
cree; and the commissioners and sheriff
to whom such order is directed, shall in
all things obey the same, and return
their proceedings therein to the said
court at such time as the court shall ap-
point; and such assignment, if approved
by the court, shall be entered on the re-
cords thereof, and shall be thenceforth
valid and effective in law; a writ of seizin
shall thereupon issue from the said court
to the Sheriff of the county, who, on the
reception thereof, shall deliver to the
widow full possession of her dover as
signed to her as aforesaid.
SEC. 2. That the original section
twelve of the act to which this is an
amendment, be and the same is hereby
repealed.
SEC. 8. This act shall take effect
from and after its passage.
JOSEPH TRUESDALE,
Speaker, pro tenn, of the House of Rep.
LESTER TAYLOR,
President of the Senate, pro tenn.
March 10, 1857.
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26

mo. Al. AN All,
TO amend sections 228 and 236 of the
act entitled "an act to establish a code
of Civil Procedure" passed March IL,
1853.
SECTION l. Be it enacted by the Gen
eral Assembly of the State of Ohio, That
s~ection!229 of the act to establish a code
of civil procedure, be amended so as to
read as follows: Section 229. The de-
PENDANT may, at any time before Judg-
ment, upon reasonable notice to the
plaintiff, move to discharge an attach
erty attached, and the motion may be
heard and decided with the court in any
term or regular session thereof; or the
motion may be made, heard and decided
by any judge thereof, in vacation.
SEC. 2. That section 236 of said act
be so amended as to read as follows:
Sec. 236. The proceedings in the first
article of this chapter, subsequentto sec
ton one hundred and ninety-three, in
GLIDING the amendments heretofore
made, or by this act made thereto, shall,
so far as they are applicable, regulate the
attachments authorized by this article.
SEC. 3. That original sections 22S
and 236 of said act be and the same are
hereby repealed.
SEc.4 This act shall take effect from
the passage thereof.
JOSEPH TRUESDALE,
Sp'ker, pro tenn, of the House of Reps,
LESTER TAYLOR,
President of the Senate, pro tenn.
March IL, 1857.
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26

MARRIAGE GUIDE, by DR.. VIM. YOUNG.
MARRIAGE GUIDE, by DIR. WIN. YOUNG.
MARRIAG GUIDE, by DIR. WIN. YOUNG.
MARRIAGE GUIDE, by DIR. WIN. YOUNG.
M>RR1AGE GUIDE, by DR.. WIN. YOUNG.
MARRIAGE GUIDE, by DR.. " NJ. YOUNG,
MARRIAGE GUIDE, by DR.. WM. YOUNG,
MARRIAGE GUIDE--YOUNG'S GREAT
PHYSIOLOGICAL WORK TIE POCKET
ESCULAPIUS, or Every One his own Doctor,
bv WIN. YouxG, NJ. D.. 1t is written in plain
language for the general reader. and is illnstra-
ted with upwards of One Hundred Engravings.
All young married people, or those cohtemplat-
to married life, should read this book. 1t dis
closes secrets that every one should be acquaint
ed with; still. it lisa book that must be kept
locked up, and not lie about the house. 1t will
he sent to any one on the receipt of twenty-five
cents. Address DIR. WM. YOUNG, 152 Spruce
St..a,ove Fourth, philadelphia Pa.
March. 10th 1857.
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
LAWS OF OHIO.
PUBLlsHED nv AUTHORITY.
AN.ACT,
mo. so.l

mo. 3o.] ANsACT,
To amend an act entitled can act to pro-
vide for the organization of Cities and
Incorporated Villages" passed May
3, 1859.
SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the Gen
eral Assembly of the State of Ohio, That
section twenty-five of an act "to provide
for the organization of cities and incor-
porated villages" passed May 3, 1902,
be SO amended as to read as follows: All
municipal corporations organized or to
be organized under this act, except in
corporated villages for special purposes,
shall have power to regulate or prohibit
all theatrical exhibitions and public
shows, and all exhibitions of whatever
name and nature, for which money or
n other reward, is in any manner de-
manded or received: Provided that lee
lures on historic, literary or scientific
subjects shall not come within the pro-
visions of this section; to regulate or
prohibit the sale of all horses, or other
domestic animals, at public auction, in
the streets, alleys or highways; to regu-
late and license, or prohibit the auction
eerinr of goods, wares and merchandise,
imported lnIO duy ouoh OAt9
rated village for the purpose of being
sold at public auction; to regulate all
carts, wagons, drays, Heterogeneous
omnibuses, and every description OF car,
riages, which-may be kept for hire and
all livery stables; to regulate taverns,
and other houses for public entertain
ment, and;to regulate or prohibit ale and
porter shops and houses, and places TOR
significant or habitual resort for TIPPING
and in~temperance.
SIC. q. That the original section
twenty-five, aforesaid, be and the same
is hereby repealed.
N. H. VAN WORRIES,
Speaker of the House of Representatives
LESTER TAYLOR,
President of the Senate, pro ten.
March 6, 1857.
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26

No. AZ. AN ACT
To amend the act entitled Gan act for the
Prevention Of Gaming" passed March 18th
1881.
SECTION J.. Be t enacted by The General
Assembly of the State of Ohio, That any per
son bringing any action OF suit authorized BY
The act entitled { An act for the Prev en;ion OF
Gaming" passed Msrch II, 1s3l,for the re
covery of any money or other valuable thing
lost by playing at aRy game or games, or by
means OF any bet or wager, shall be entitled 10
an ORDER for the arrest OF the defendant, be
fore or after judgment in favor OF the plaintiff,
on filing an aft lavIt in the office Of The Clerk
of:he court in which the action is brought, set
ting forth the special mattel showing the facts
upon which the nclion is founded, and also
executing the undertaking required by section
one hundred forty seven, of the act entitled,
Gan act 10 establish Code of Civil Proce
du:e," passed March IL, 1853, an$the pro
ceedings with respect TO said order Of arrest
shall be in conformity with the provisions OF
the Code of Civil Procedure in other cases Of
,rdorS of arrest authorized bv the same.
JOSEPH TRUESDALE,
Sneaker pro tenn. of the House OF Reps.
LESTER TAYLOR,
Speaker OF The Senate, pro tenn.
March II 1857.
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
No. sS.7 ANACT

To amend an act passed March 6, 1857,
entitled "an act to amend IN act en-
titled an act to amend the seventh
section of an act entitled an act regu-
lating the organization of Courts and
their powers and duties, passed Feb
ruary, 1852, passed March II, 1856.
SEcTIoN1. Be it enacted by the Gen
eral Assembly of the State of Ohio, That
an act passed March 6, 1857, entitled
ian act to amend an act entitled an act
to amend the seventh section of an act
entitled an act regulating the organiza-
ton of Courts and their powers and du-
ties, passed February 0, 1852, passed
March II, 1885," shall take effect from
and after the passage of this act.
Sec. 2. This act shall take effect from
and after its passage.
JOSEPH TRUESDALE,
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
AN
mo. 34,1

No. 81 AN AL.
To amend the act entitled an act regu-
lating appeals to the District Court.
passed March %, 1852.
SECTION l. Belt enacted by the Cen
eral Assembly of the State of Ohio, Any
party to a suit effected by an order dis
charging or refnsiHs-to discharge an or
der of attachment shall be entitled to
file a petition in error to revise, vacate
or modify the same as in other cases.
SEC. 2. When an order discharging
an order Of attachment is made, and any
party affected thereby, shall exceptthere-
to, the Court or Judge shall fix the num-
Der of days, not to exceed thirty, in which
such party may file his petition in err
ror, during which time the property at
tached shall be held by the Sheriff or
other officer, during which period the
petition in error shall be filed and the
party filing the same shall give an I'M
dertaking to the adverse party with sure
ty or sureties to be approved by the
Court in double the amount of the APP
praised value of the property attached
conditioned to pay Said adverse party all
damages sustained by such party in con-
of the fling of said petition In
error in the event that said order of at
tachmcnt shall be discharged by the
Court in which said petition in error
shall be fled as having been wrongfully
obtained.
SEC. 3. In case any party excepting
to an order discharging or refusing to
discharge an order of attachment shall
die within the time limited for fling his
petition in error the administrator OF
executor of such deceased party, at any
time within thirty days after his appoint
ment and qualification may file his pc
tition in error, and thereby become a
party to said cause and shall not be re-
quired to give the undertaking required
by the foregoing section Of this act: Pro
that no such petition in error
shall be filed by any executor or admin
after one year from the making
of such order.
SEC. 4. The original action shall pro-
coed to trial and Judgment in every 9th
err respect as though no writof error had
been prosecuted.
SEC. s.. This act shall take efectfrom
and after its passage.
JOSEPH TRUESDALE,
Speaker, pro tenn, of the House Of Rep
r~esentatives.
LESTER TAYLOR,
President of the Senate, pro tenn.
March 10, 1857.
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
ONE AND SEE
CHAMBERS,

Large assortment of Clocks, Watches. JewelrS,
and FANCY GooDs. Among our gold and silver,
Magic Duplex, Offender. Escapent, English. TO
Dutch, French, and Swiss Watches, whh be
AMERICAN LEVER.
These watches are made 'out and OUT in Anne
RIGA, and each watch is accompanied witha
guarantee from the Manufacturer. We have sold
a number in both town and county, and none as
a class have proved so nearly perfect. Among
our Eight Day. Twenty Four and Alarm
- II % G-g- 80
may be found the .Fremontand Dayton."' Eee
Wag," wi shington,'' and various other Style
of Pearl Tuiaid Rosewood ard Mahogany cases
Cameo, Gold Stone, mosaic, cor nelian, mourn:
ing. pearl, emerald. garnet, turkoise, jet ard
cluster, set breast pins, ear and finger rings,
gold, coral, Jet, bone and hair wristiets, gold
pens and silver holders, guard. fob and vest
chains, shirt studs, ladies' gold neck chains.
en- pencils. ladies and gents shawl pins. willow
and leather work baskets, fancy glass and wood
boxes, toy watches, gold and jet crossss.
SPOON s.
B liter knives, britannia lamps, sealing wax,coah
Inks, toy smoothing irons, gun caps, coral, ann
b.r; Jet, glass, satin bugle and wax beads, CHI
n , link, and wooden toy dishes, tin, willow and
indian rubber ~rattles: Match boxes, india rubber
dells and doll heads, cigar cases, tobacco and
snuff boxes, sun glasses, crochet Eeedies. pock-
ct I'D sticks, spaying needles, dutch pipes,
small fancy scented baskets, slate pencils. terra
Gotta and g,
" SkEANA ASESp --r- .--s
French photographic prints, gilt moulding. thim-
b!es, telescopes. spy glasses, key-rirgs.specta-
cIes. goggles, puzzling rings; envelopes. fOoleap
and c numerical note paper, p~uzzling maps, pop
guns, fishing rods, reels, lines, hooks. candle
Sticks, ~snufers, tapers, hair brushes. pocket, puff
side neck, fine and tuck combs, shirt buttons.
walters, seals genuine barlowes, Horse, fcams,
Il a q RS,
Toy knives and forks, CARRIERS, cologne, hair oil.
essences, extracts. curtain bands and. knobs.
reldy reference files, bankes wallets, money
belts. razor strops, salt spoones, sugar tJngs,
casters. button hole scissors. tweezers, lamp
scissors, steel pens, speck cases, tooth, hat. heir
and nail brushes, common pins, pocket books..
and porte monnaies, shaving boxes, soap, strops,
compasses, watch chains, keys, toys, balls,
SHEET MUSIC,
Guitars, banjoes, accordeons, 1utinas, music
boxes. tambourines. clarionettes, flutes. flies.
fageolets, piccaloes. french and Jews harps,
tuning forks, preceptors, strings and nuts, Clock
and Watch materials of all kinds constant y on
hand. j. CHAMBERS.
Eaton, Feb. 5, 1s57.-ly .
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
SWEET

IHAyE on hand, and for sale, a large guam
tity of Sweet Potatoes. which will be ready, for
delivery at any time after the 10Th of March
They wi II be entirely of the Yellow Spanish or
the Leblnon Yellows. Persons wanting a good
article of seed, and at the right price had bet
ter send in their orders eaSly, as cur motto is
first come, first serve" Address,
8. H. MEREDITH.
March 19-tf OXFORD. Ohio
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
Look out For kansas !.

Undersigned will offer at public sale, on
SATURDAY, the 4th day of April, 1857, at the
door of the Court House, in Eaton. A FARM ly-
ing in the south west corner of Monroe township,
and Twenty-seven Acres. more or less, having
thereon erected u LOG HOUSE and BARN
There is also an excellent well of water on the
premises. About 90 acres of said land are under
good %cultivati on.
> TERMS OF SALE-One third of the purchase
money cash; one third in one year from day of
sale. and the balance in two years with interest
from day of sale, The deferred payments TO be
secured bv mortgage on the premises
PHILIP SHAFER,
Eth ! 1aS4-iS
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26

A man who dislikes mop-handles and
broom-sticks should be careful how he
spits tobacco.juice IN a red-headed wo-
mans carpet.
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26

1t has been decided in the Kentucky
Court of Appeals, that a man may mar
ry his mother-in- law-if she'll let him.
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
LOOK HEEE !
Executors Notice.

NOTICE is hereby given that the undersigned
have been duly appointed and qualified as Exec
utors of the estate of Peter Van Ausdal, late o.
Preble county, Ohio, deceased. i.
ISAAC VANAUSDAL,
CHAS. VANAUSDAL.
March & 1887. -
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
CINCINNATI, Eaton 81 Richmond
Rail Road Line.
$3.50

Commencing Tuesday, Morember 6, 1856.
Bet.oeen Eaton and Cincinnati, and
all intermediate Stations.
Leave Eaton 11:Oa m, arrive at Cincin 1:l5 I'm
I" $50 pm 800 pm
LeaveCincinat 5,l5 .atEaton. Z 2s am
.2,1o p 4,4O pm
Between Eaton and Richmond. Lee
Leave Eaton Z, esamarriveatRi moro so7 am
4,40 m $50 p M,
"~@ ~U N g.
Leave Rich. 1o,2oa b arrive atEaton To- m
D.M. MORROW. Sup't.
Preble County Democrat. [volume] (Eaton, Ohio) 1857-1859, 1857-03-26
FIRST ARRlNAL
)F SPRING g. SUMNER GOODS.

FIRST ARESlNAL
OF SPRING g. SUMNER GOODS.
THE uude signed has purchased the Stoc'l of
Goods owned by Campbell & Jefferson at the
Old M,rsh & Lockwood Stand on Main Street:
op3o ;ita the Public BuTrdTngs, ana rs rgccfr+ug
in addition to the large stock on hand, a hne
of
SPRING & SUMMER GOODS,
Such as Brold clohs. Coat and pant cassiIneres'
Satinetts. We stings, Cottenades, Linens, &c;
Silks, Merinoes. Deiaines, De BaIzes, Galila,
Plaidd, Scotch Plaids, Perslans, Chalils, &c.
A fine style of
Spring and SUM mer ShaWis.
A large lot of Brown and Bleached MuslinS
Hickor Shifting. Tickings. Checks. Apron ana
Furniture. Also, lurpe lot ofPRlNTS OF So
PERIOR STYLES; Gfngams, plain and fancy;
Cotton and Carpet Yarn, Carpets, Cotton. ana
Linen Table Diapers
Eats and Caps,
A fine assortment of WOMEN and CHILDREN'S;
SHOES. Oueensware-Ston and common-eH-
ira patterns. Glassware, &c. &c.
Having selected these goods with great care
he feels confident that he caunot tail tic give
satisfaction. And having adopted the Cash sys
tenn, he is prepared 10 sell goods as low: II not
lower. than any other house in the vest bu!
to salts fy Yourselves of this, call and look thro
the stock, and YOU cannot fail to be pleaseo
Nlcharge for showing goods.
NIB. All kinds of produce taken IN exchange
for goods
March u, 1SS7.-tf