davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
Tribute OF Respect.
HAIL OF FORT STEPHENSON Lopez, No. 225, }
FREE AND ACCEPTED MAsoNs,
Fob

HALL OF FoRT STEPHENSON Lopez, No. 225
FREE AND ACCEPTED MAsoSs,
FREMONT, Feb. "a, 1851.
To the WorshiRfai Master Wardens and Brethren;
WHEREAS 1t hath pleased the Grsnd Master Of the Uni
verse to remove by death from midst much
teemed and worthy brother, AUSTIN d. TAYLOR; and,
whereas the undersigned have been appointed commit
tee TO prepare resolutions expressive Of the Of the
Lodge relative thereto In conformity with custom which
has been observed among brethren,
ommend That Il be
Resoloed. That In the death Of AUSTIN B. TAYLOR,
have lost true and faithful brothsr and the whole
munity useful and valuable ctizern
Pss0rsd, That body sincerely mourn his loss,
and Join Fympathies with those Of his bcre family
and friends; and that small token Of respect tn
the memory OF so good master rorkmaA the Lodge and
furniture be draped in mourning for the space Of thirty
days, and that each brother the usual badge o
mourning for the space Of time
Rssooed That copy of these resolutions duly signed
by the officers Of the Lodge be transmitted to the widow
Of deceased BROTHER and that they also be published
in the papers Of this place. I. NJ. KELLER,
HOMER EVERETT,
It F. +. DICKINSON.
Committee
LEWIS CANFIELD, W. NJ, pro temp.
Gen Crrr Car
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

AMBRoTYPING IN CLYDE.-Our friend n.
X. WAKEFIELD, being of an industrious turn
and while business is dull, has opened over
his Tin and Stove Store an Ambrotypc Gal
Iery, where he would be pleased too see his
friends and all who want pictures. That he
can take good ones, cannot be disputed, for
we have seen them. Rooms open Mt all
hours of the day-admtance, free.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

Es- The Young Mems Lyceum showed
some respect to the 22d-annivcrsary of
Washington's birth-on the 23d. Flags
were flying all day from the windows of
their hall. In the evening the, hall was
brilliantly illuminated and transparcncies
displayed, in the centre was largo paint
ing of Washington with the motto, 1--WE re-
we're the name of the Father of our country"
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

Eg- Porter's Spirit cftte Times, makes
disappearance in our sanctum, regularly now
AS medium of intelligence to the sporting
public, either the turf, stock yard, fur, fin oil
feather, it can't be beat. Price SO per year
Address Porter d. Wilkes, SAC and 34s
Broadway N. Y.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

New GRocERY IN FREMoNT.-A. J. Hale
& Co. have sold out their Grocery Store to
Jacob Snyder, who will continue the busi-
moss at the same place, All articles usual
ly kept in like establishments will be found
there. See advertisement.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

The FREMoNr HoUsE.-This we'll known
house has rcopcned under the Management
of Mcssrs. RIcE & Cook. For more than
forty years the wants of the traveller have
been supplied at this house. Messrs. RICE
& Cook will sustain its good name and rep
utation.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

TOKENS OF SPRING.-Ducks and geese
are beginning to return TO the marshes north
of Fremont. We notice that very fine ones
have been brought into market during the
past week. Fresh pickcrel are becoming
no rarity here
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

ES- President Pierce has issued his proc
lamation convening the United States Sen
ate Mt IL o'clock March 4th, declaring that
an extraordinary occasion requires the Sen
ate to convene, DC.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

In this place, the morning of the 22d. ufer long
illness Of consumption, AUSTIN d. TAYLOR aged 43
years.
At Buffalo Grove buchanan County, Iowa, Jan. Goth, of
dropsy OF the heart MILTON r. GOULD, formerly of
this place, aged q years
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
E:g- The Ohio Sac ,Louynol Of The Iaf

EI- The Ohio State Journal of the l 9Th
says;-"From communication in this
mornings Commercial, we are given to un-
derstand that Mr. Slough was expelled a
few years ago from Lodge of Odd Fellows
in Cincinnati, for an offence similar to that
for which he was expelled from the House
of Representatives. 6
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

G4y' The Grand Jury have found an in
dictment against DR.. Eckel and Mrs. Gun
ningham for the murder of Dr. Burdell.-
Snoddgrass is detained as a witness.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

Eg- We learn that the Paper Mill Of
Williams, Andrews Co, at Delaware, was
totally destroyed by fire on Monday night,
23d inst
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
New York Market.

e New York Market.
'f2af1 New York, Feb. 25.
Fiour-Market continues steady sales s625a6 35 for
perine state, to SO, ,60a7 so for extra.
%heat-Steady, sales 152al so.
Rye-Scarce and in demand for export at 90a95c-
Corn-Frm, sales at 72a721sc in store.
Oats-Steady at ioa5lc state; a2a54 western.
Barley-Quiet AZ coal ,25. Whskey duh, at 2sc-
Proyisons-Pork 1S 25als 40 prime; so old mess
20 6sa23o9 Reef firm, s,5oal0, so prime to r.
13 country Is so repackcd Cleveland Beef hAs q
a22 prime Beef 2la2T so. Bacon hnn 50 boxes
11H. Dressed hogs dull at sa9. Cut meats saSz shou
ders; l01Sal0A hams. Lard l3Sala.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
Going East.

Trains will stop stations marked ony to leave pas
sengers, or to take them signal being made.
Trains will stop at stations marnd W. only TO leave pas
sengers from Grafton or Cleveland
FIom Cleveand-A trains connect at Toledo. directly
with trains of Michigan Southern Railroad Chicago
and the West.
The 500 and $50 M, and $50 M. rains connect at
Toledo with the Toledo Wabash and Western Railroad for
Fort Wayne, Loganspor Lafayette, Danylle Springfield
Naples. Alton, ST. Louis. &C.
The 80 and 635 p trains form direct connec-
cinnati
From Toledo, the 225 925 and 500 pm trains con-
meet Cleveland with trains Of LakeShore Road the East
The OPS train connects at Monrneve with trains
Mansfield Sandusky RR for Mansfield Pittsburgh &c
The 225 m, and $40 trains connect at Sanduskv
with Mad River and Lake Erie Railroad for Cincinnati
Dayton, &c.
The 225 and 925 ~, trains connect at Cleveland with
Cleveland and Pittsburgh r. r. for Pittsburgh Philsdel
phia, Baltimore, &c. j.. b. PHILLIPS Sun't
| Office c. 4 T. Railroad
Cleveland, Feb. 90 1857. ( ian11S57t
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

ES- Tuesday was very warm day, at
o'clock P. NJ, the Thermometer stood at 69o
In the evening the wind was very high anC
rain fell during the night.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

EE We understand that a German,
name unknown, while chopping ON the line
of the railroad near Emore, on Monday had
his back broken by tree falling upon him
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

re We had the pleasure of taking by
the hand our old boss, HORACE GREELEY,
on Saturday morning last. He was re-
turning to New York from his western tour
after an absenceof about four weeks.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
Notice to Teachers.

rNHE Board Of Examiners for sandusky couptv will
meetevery Saturday at the Union School House al i
o'clock NJ And notice is hereby given that examina
lions viii be held at no other time In connection with
this publish part Of Section As Of the Ohio schoo
and notify Teachers that expect them be qual6ed fo
TEACH the specified branches sNo person shall be e-
ployed teacher in any Primary Common School
such person shall have first obtained said ExAminers
two OF them, certificate Of good moral charartr
and that he she Is qualified 10 teach Orthogyanb
Reading, Writing, Arithmetic, Geography and Englisb
IrammAr GEO. A. STARKwEATHFR
J. b. LOVELAND,
Fremont, Jan. /, 1s57.-49tf Examiner.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
re- In tho Cleveland Leodey of the oad

ES- In tho Cleveland Leader of the 23d
we find the following:
"ON DT.-lt has been whispered in our
ear since the recent visit of Gov. Chase to
our city, that negotiations of delicate and
tender nature, are in process between our
eminent and excellent Governor and GER
tain charming and accomplished willow lady
well known to our citizens. Shouldn't won
DER
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
rsg- MISUNDERSTANDING it is with dificr

ES- Notwithstanding it is with difficult
ty that we can muster courage to say no to
lady, it sometimes becomes necessary,
therefore we hope "CARRIE" will not be Of
Tended when informed that we are law-abid-
ing, and cannot, even in her case, "violate
il inst this once"
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
ALES AND LAGER BEER,

ID ARTIAL LsETTLEMENT.-Noticeis is hereby given that
Ira Benedict administrator ofthe estate Of Jnnathan
Kelsey deceased has this day resigned the
ship Of said estate and filed his in the Probate
Court Of Sandusky County, for the partial settlement of
said estate which accounts will be for hearing on the scv-
eDth day Of March, 1857. LYMAN GELPIN
February H. 1857. 3w3 Probate Judge
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

EE- DR.. Tubbs will be at the American
on Thursday, March 5th.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
DIR. g. j. SMITH.
s u r G. e o NJ D E N IT'S
FREMONT AItUn

ofice-In Birchard Block, wooster's Drug Store.
nR s. SMITH, tenders his professional services to the
IL citizens OF Fremont and vicinity. He will be found
at his office ready TO wait upon all.
~ New teeth inserted from single one to full set
Teeth carefully cleaned and filed All operations wrrran-
ted. Feb o7-5mas
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
Petition.

A Petition.
sa"dH'ty cOunty, oAiO. cosrf, Of CO~aon Pleas.
JOEL L. AMEs, Uersus
FRAUz WKfzLER, and
the unknown heirs Of
ANTHONY WErzLKR, decd.
HE said defendants, Frauz wetzer and unknown heirs
IL OF Anthony Wetzler, deceased are hereby noti6ed
that the Plaintiff Joel L. Aes on the 3Oth day OF Janu
Sy, eighteen hundred and fty-seyen died in the
Clerks Office OF the Court Of Common Pleas Of Sandusky
county, Ohio petition against them setting forth that on
the ninth day Of ofseptember A. D. eighteen hum
dred and -four he sold and decided to said FIas and
Anthony weEler lot number sixteen in Aes addition 10
the village q CLYDE in the county ofSandusky Ohio for
one hundred dollars, ten dollars Of which paid and
notes and mortgage said lot given for the renainpa
ninety dollars with interest That said Wetzlers len the
country and that Anthony has died leaving heirs un-
knownto PLAINTIFF The prayer for Judgment for ninety
dollars with six per cent interest since September
ninth eighteen hundred and and for an order to
sell the morgaged premises which said Judgment ana or
OF said court, 1857. j. L. AMFS-
by b ]. bartlett 4 Sou, his Attorneys.
Feb. Q, 1881. 2wo
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

CHANGE OF TIME,-The running time of
the Cleveland & Toledo Railroad was chang
ed on Monday last. See table.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
The Ladies' Department.

now opened for the reception ofades
IN he Union imparts more thorough or Interesting
course in this department
In conclusion, would add that we shall mt forth
our best Efforts to merit in still more eminent degree
ne reception Nh which has met
ana Pedge ourselves 70 impart tAOros "a practical
course Of Mercasfe Instruction than can be forasd AZ
othsr stmiiar Mercantile College.
among the many recommendation we give the follow
ing; 1--WE, the undersigned take pleasure in testfyins
th we are personally acquainted with Mr. GRAyorE's
ability as an Accountant, and teacher of
which Is OF the highest order He has had great eTpey
enoe MS an Accountant in heavy Commercial Bankinv
Houses which gives him superior aces in inus rting
praceat knontedge Of bookkeeping and a fkpros "a e,
me'e'a1 hdaeaf'oH ]. J. ALLEN, IL. b.,
President OF Farmers College.
L0RiN ANDREWS,
President Of Kenyon College.
10 Young men who wish TO acquire a abssiness Edsea-
non, We think it affords facilities seldom equaed Mr
Ganger has the rare qualification
and aptness in teaching added to practical Countin0
Room experience, and feel confident that
complicated set OF Books. ""'f '''' ."'''
A. r. STONE, Wholesale and Retail Merchant
j. j. JASsKY Secy Bird Control State ny Ohio
j. T. PARK Bookkeeper at ID. r. woodbury's
D. ovERDIER, Bookkeeper at the Clinton bank
IL. Y. MILLS, See'y Columbus Gass and Coke Co
q. u. MASON, Bookkeeper at J. II. Riley 4 Co.'S
For full particulars, send fora circular.
GRANGER 4 ARMSTRONG.
reoruAIy ~, looo-syl Prorrietors.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27

nANIEL BRAINARDs EsTATE.-Notice is hereby
given that The sabscrber has been appointed and du-
Brainard late OF sandusky county, deceased.
Feb Ia, 1857 SwSs MARCIA BRAINARD.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
M AR RE D,
Di e D,

On the evening Of the 18th, inst by Rev Joseph {
Mr.. JAcoD FIcKEs, and Miss CATHARISE MOSES.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27


TERMS.
or including all departments of Book Keep
=, ing, Lectures and Penmanshp, IN advance - $40 90
tor Full Course in Ladies' Department -..- 20 90
VIE propetors take great pleasure in expressing their
thanks for the gratifying and unprecedented success
nave marked the of their since i
at the Capital and stimulates them to re-
newed eNertions TO meet in the efficient manner the
rapidly increasing demand for prarficai and eorprsAen-
soe course q mercantile traiHiag The great praccaex-
Of the Principal in heavy Banking CONNER
cal houses assisted by educated and accomplished gen
temen has enabled him to bring to degree az
system OF COUNTING ROOM Instruction by oral eye
cises NOT attained By other insuon Each student
oy this new process is drilled at the DESK
oy step until he has mastered the whole routine OF an
accountants duties Thoroughly sAssQk he kad
ca az apprenticeship IA some large Commercal House-
ana ths all awkwardness faterng aud egregous blum
derS, are In great measure dssipated.
In addition to our engagement OF accomplished Assist
ants we have also secured the services some Of the most
eminent lecturers in Ohio, TO lecture topics
Our course ofinstruction is extended TO parcuar
ne here, but It embraces everything connected with
DOUBLE ENTRY BOOKKEEPING with free and full tiis-
cusslon Of scientific pncipes-Lectures upon Com
merciai History and History eminent commercial
commercial Geography, commercial Products
calculations political economy, mercantile law ethics Of
trade, Partnership. Ec. --~- -
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
DIR. HOLLANDS CELEBRATED
GERMAN BITTERS.
PREPARED BY
DR.. Q. M. JACKSON, Philadelphia, Pa.
WIFI EffcctualIy Cure


iHEK CohPLAINr, dyspepsia, ianndice chronic or
nervous debility diseases the neys and All as.
eases arising from disordered on sueh A
constipation, inward piles, funcse blood TO the Read
sclu OF tine stomach, nausea, heartburn disgust for
foo funess weight In the stomach sour erueafion
shaking or autterng at the pit of the stomach swinmine
OF the head hurried difficult Al
hear choking or sutocatng sensations when m rine<
dmness ci vision dots Of webs before the sight
feyerand dull pain in the head deficiency Of
yeowness Of the skin and eyes pain the side becl
chest limbs 6c; sudden hushes Of heat burning in th
constant inaginngsof evil and great dePresssion,
The proprieorin calling the attention Of the puie
thus preparation, does with feeling OF the utuoat cor
hdence IN its virtues and adaptation to the diseases for
which II is recommended. =
Is no new and antriod article but one that as sfoA
the test ten years trial before the Ameriean neore
anu lts reputation and sale Is unraed by a,x siIa
prefantions eStant The testimony i'm ia favor uiven nv
tne most prominent aud we'll known physicians and lnd
Niauas IN all parts OF the countrg is Immense
THOMAS LErcHFoRD, Covington, Ky Dee 21 Isks ssvs-
my VIE mas been afflicted with the liver conlaint and.
dyspepsia Tor number OF years during which time have
great deal FOR doctering but she received very lit
not be cured Last spring she concluded 10 ty your B
efe she took two bottles and since taking them ~.
has been able to attend to her business have sold qnIs
number o. bottles through her Recommendation and a.
Rr as can learn IL has given safisfaction all
DAVID AHBorf, AuStnburgh, Ohio, Dee. s. 1883 naxa.
fermt me 70 bear testimony to the sllnr
your German Biter in the liver eompaiht fss
years previous 10 taking IT, severely afeted uiiI
live but by free use Of the Bitteru thanks 10 Nina
Providence, Ind myself entirely restored 10 health snd
able to resume my usual employment.
snsss entirely vegetable and fres from all
For sale By Druggists and siorehsepers. and By M
:. BUoKLAND n Co., and
]. F. WoosrER,
al 4 -
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
Splendid Offers for 1856 and
1857 tORetheP

unlke the more ephemoral Magazines Of the day. these
Periodicals lose little by age. Hence full year Of the
Nos with no omissons for 1885, may be regarded nearly
rs valuable as for 1857 We propose to furnish the two
years at the following EXTREMELY Low n PITFS
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
nzz- The Young Mems Lvceum shove,

LEWIS cANFIELD, W. NJ, pro temp
GEo. W. STEELE, Secy.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
TIE WAR ENDnDf
The Presidentiol Questioais at last SetasdV

1T y now pretty definitely ascertainod that the nnn
whom the people prefer e bound 10 be President IN
sp,te 81 ,he wre-wothers, and without stepping y
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1857-02-27
EARLY COPIES.

The receipt of Advance Sheets from the British publish
es gives additional value to these REPRINTS nasmuch
they can now be placed in the hands Of subscribers abou
as soon as the original editions.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-10-03

AN RECOMMENDATIONS - SAINT PATRicK's
CHracH, CoLuMRus.-We alluded yesterday
to the difficulty in this congregation Of Cath
ollcs in consequence of the determination Of
Archbishop Purcell to displace Father Mca-
CHER. We learn that the difficulty is of q
more serious character than We stated. Mr..
Meaghcr has many friends in the congrega-
ton who are resolved that no other priest
shall minister to them. The Archbishop has
removed him and appointed another; but Mr..
Meagher will not leave his people, and tho
majority OF his congregation applaud his de-
termination. They will not receive another,
and the Trustees have locked up the church
and nunncry attached, to prevent his en-
trance. The Archbishop, to punish their
eontumacy, has communicated them
How the matter will end remains to be seen.
Il Ohio State Journal.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-10-03

SroRY or TIE GRAssAoPPKR MIGRATION
Among other speculations in some Of the
Eastern papers about the ravages OF the
grasshoppers in this territory, the idea 10
Swallowed forth in the New York Evening
Post, that this grasshopper, or this species
Of the insect, is native Of Utah and Mime
sota--and thus allow the inference TO be ~
obstacle to the settlement OF such country.
This brought out q communication from .
"MiSSKsorA REsiDxSr',:in the section Of coun-
try on the Upper Mississippi, where the de-
ssruciion was greatest the two past seasons.
The writer advances the theory that this
species OF the grasshopper migrates from
West TO East annually, and sustains this the
DRY from the ailcdged fact, that the insect
left the Pacific shore some FIVE years ago,
aud left Utah and the valleys near the sour
ces OF the Missouri River, three years ago.
tie believes they will continue their annual
migration till they reach the Atlantic States.
Their habit has been to fly from two to Eve
/ hundred miles each season, destroying n
large part Of the crops Of the season in
which they light down, deposit their eggs,
/ and the following spring hatch and mature
about the middle or last Of July, destroying
nearly NIL the crops Of that season before
they by East.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-10-03
Mar as well LangA =. cry.

OWED TO rHE Tinxs.--l This beautiful
ls0wed' i having an extensive circulation.
We remember seeing il a while ago credited
to John u. SAKE, and Is probably one Of bis :
Notes an the "fAliiag dsw Of sse,"
Ars pleasant Thoughts in poet i song;
But"notesD On tevc II iailinx due
10 uhs 10 whom The cssh belongs,
Ani who, on not getting IL will sue
Amt ~ pleasant by > ------- sight ri
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-10-03

RAILwAr AcclDkAr ON ras ONO AND Ms
sissirPI koAD.-The Cinsinnati Gaxsses OF
Tuesday says :--'' Yesterday morning the To-
conceive q the s:S c'c!ock train from ~
city, on the .. 4 NJ. railroad, ran OF the
track, near the Mitchell ssation, and down
An enbsnkmsnt, carrying with it two cars
containing some thirty passengers, almost all
OF whom we're more or less injured, some Of
them severely, but mono dangerously. Mr..
George Wood, the proprietor Of Woods
tlcater in this city, was badly wounded, v .
regret 70 lcaru, about the head, but WAS 10 IL
to BE- absat Last evening. list. Louis Dem.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1857-10-03
GY-Thc exact number Of the .avsd !,

GY-Thc exact number OF the saved and
lost Of the steamer Central America. will
probably never be known in this world. ii
il generally agreed that she had on board.
GU leaving Havana, nearly six hundred souls:
and the lists Of the saved vssy from l67 10
lS2. In al OF these lists, repetitions or
other inaccuracies are. apparent. Probably
Ito il not far from The ttath.