The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1857-07-27

California BY the ms aroinvoked reasons M suggest
ing and supporting tho idea Of this onhsestal pao.
me mister for foreign AFFAIRS Of the repabnc q Para
guay replied that tho proposition Of Oosta Rca was 20
cepable to bis government, but having received very
late, would be imposib for the delegate Of Paraguay
arrive at the capital Of Costa Rna In hsyshs NINTH
wshed 10 be made uansed ~sh he result by the leg<
ton Of that STATE in order enabled deliberate upon
the mission 70 which he had been invited.
PARAGUAY REFUSES EMIaRArION.
The vice consul Of Paraguay u Genoa, sent without
authority OF the government several parties Of Italians to
"6eh sa win he ns ~
French colony, which had been again dissolved me
eigrants arrived At BueDos Ayres with chaplain saioue
who asked that the Paraguay consul Dc0nd should
the passage and send the col0nts 10 the pce Of their
destination. The consul communicssei the case N hia
government, which sent HIN orders IN tell the chaplain
that President Lopez the sending OF em
grants would he admit them since the occurrences
which caused the dissolution of the French colony The
chaplain buhed him elf TO procure for the emigran0 no
was accompany ing another Convenient place.
Tae Prospects for central America In the
event Of another 'F1iibusterlUg Invasion.
ranslR ed for the New York Herald Om La Croacs, OF
July 25an Spanish journal published in New YORK
In not yet officially known 70 what State or States OF
Central America the future juIisdcon the river San
Juan will de tined TO belong nor 10 yet known which
OF the STATES wilt obtain he right Of Ing laws 70 tho
inter traffic Of which that river 10 the medium
According 70 the letter Of our correspondent wach We
publish herewith, Costa Rca ~ the present moment IN
The actual exercise Of the over this route con
quence resulting from her Ike erons behalf OF
Nicaragua she having conquered the route In the late
war and having Obtained military poss ssoo Q, y %ns
has been 70 her by and With the and
consent of the other ates Of Central America Our cor
respondent however, 70 incned 70 belle that the ae
Of Costa should take upoa Itself tn custody and
diam hip Of this transit route the Allan 10 side thereof
her power to prevent transfer Of dominion to Costa
Rcs. She will oppose II, Decesary, by 70 &C OF
arms We may, however, res lily bel eve that her o}po
sition will be but weak and nefeJtive, and Will
easily be vApQuh he'd, II should DO the case
that all the oher snes should consider
necessary for the security Of the country
trust the care and Of This ska
powerful hands than those which nisne 10 have
welded the power over t. This route In fact the pn'
cipaI and key INTO the country and Nicaragua
hich indebted for her own actual preser vaon
TO other allied Sates she 10 even o. the iresent mo
soute pacy 70 p eserve even her Independence
and drive out invaders from her midst who threatened
TO the whole of Central America Is paoao'e fact
this aknov lodged even by the greater portion OF tho
people Of Nicaragua themselves.
Our correspondent writes as follows -
Much been SAID, within tw days past, In relation
10 the interior affairs Nicaragua, and those of Central
America general Tue whole, how Ia rumor,
and all that has been said res up,r no so fouudaon
What be hey ond all doubt IL the fact chat the
has not been sincere recJnc iAon bet the two
parties in Nicaragua, namely the Leon and Granada par
ties 1t also certain that the troops Of Guatemala ant
San Salvador will the territory Of Nicaragua
until election of PRESIDENT Of that St- shall be
peed The Of this because Of the fear which Is
oher freh distur Dances should break
out In that state. All parties are now going inO this Ieo
ton with much energy.
spencer the agent Tor Vanderbilt for the purpose Of
treating With the government of Ceta RIGA 10 relation
The Transit route, is, believe already mentioned to
you, returned again IN San juan del Norte have re-
ceved information from that ps assuring thai tho
government OF Costa Rlcs has conferred the necessary
powers upon Mr. Molina, IL resident at wa'hinston 70
wbau yer may BIO The beat 10 the premises cannot tell
indeed whether no In this ne contrac will be no
membered that the company bound 70 remove fully
and perfectly the sand bars rand Of the river at Ger
tain fixed points under the coadiroa that II this work
the to be considered null and void aud as hav
ing force effect whatever There Is si'o ADo'her
matter of much d1catg and of the utmost importance 70
which know II they intend 10 give any ,eotiop IN
the new contract The Colorado river Is the mouths,
or rather bran hes the Ryee Juan and the prin
opal for is waters in their falling into the ocean
Now the hsrbor Of Sau Juan del Norte situated mis-
river llpg up with rapidly that within very
few years no vessels dra~ns a much as sxteen iees
water will be able enter the port Hx ago the
anchorpg ground for vessels from quarter 70 malt
mile the city thao 1t nos a. fh, to be attf
bued In great measure the lowness OF tue water Of
the river Hence this stream instead OF causing
local Of the water in the haroor oy ia constant
ho. only deposits N sne P1r al u,,ea y, dan "n
part OF the Colorado so a. 10 bring into the naoor OF
San Juan DEL Norte the mass OF waer which nov
lost TO IT, Such ought 10 be; but the fa-hion
now days to make any quantity Of treaties and agree
mens without duly taking into confederation waAt best
But wha, win Nicarsgus say when she sees Costa Rics
maklug and ements about the transit route
through the hmus, and passing song oy tue port snd
should be settled hrst smcable manner, or else,
The two not In accord h each uer 90
the SUBJECT shall dissensiops ariss between
them similar 10 what occurred at . former period
There still remain Ut the port OF San Juan about sixty
Costa soldiers under the OF Colonel George
CAVITY an Engiishman The point the river called the
Castle the 'randA OF the castle In 90 still gnrisoned
and guarded by the u Sops OF Cosa Rca Il Is much To
be deeired all there points should sail contiaae for
long In the power OF that COVE nent, but
to be feared that Ncaragus viii oppose this and 80
the affair may lead again 10 heht IL 10 not possble
Nicaragua 10 keep possession Of the ususn
route such 10 give sansfacuon 70 the other
States Of Central America
This plain day light, and evsry body scknowledges
the fact Yet Nicaragua seems a. she "a IN siitg "
grant that oeher SUITE n stronger and mue powerful
Ihan herself and capable OF giving better rledges
herself for the general safety aud security. Few
deed those who honest enough u acknos ledge
their hingpees and ncapacity In certain cues NJ
eted and most certain II Ia they could not nave selected
one more suitable for them and botdo Central Ano
RIGA n Nicaragua should again be invaded From he on
perience which the 6busters have acquired In this VI r
late rosdy ncursion, II ever they come AGAIN they would
take good that should be no Easy task 10 deprive
them OF the the river for they would for 81
protect all the vulnerable points Of the III scr 70 prevent
such thing This would DO their hr,t aud chief opera
Tnen when they were c1mplete masters OF he
river they would command the lake, and ndeeo /,
the whole country Now In such case, the re-odrce~
and defence OF the other Saes being scattered
different ponts the distance being great and the d,uy
the allies TO concentrate At apy one point, bes,
SIR and do not deceive YOURSELF the a states OF
rendering any effective assistance; they would not under
such circumstances, no able 70 maintain war OF iso
years duration.
obituary.
LIEUT.. JOHN r. pscArrR, Z. T. NJ