New-York daily tribune., 1857-04-25

1isce Uoob s1rr y.Iue % qass,ity thsn on qu,liI
Wissout ,h~ Metooot preachs's there 10 no qaesooo
Lasxe pcI " the -o1,b sesi 500 lspse inso oes
ttftsn. they se, nvsyrr, ~ise 10 IA senersuco-
and IKE s;l oibet uoist-ts ia the Soa hfthvS take
psrs not 70 n ke gooiaees too bitter pill Ths pc
c,su ,pe,iu oo tbey hsoole with psclisr oei'cscy.
At Il copf itnoe which found st'ns st sca1ko
IL = su all ueetpg house, Wi n of'siei WIN
bah cosis and wte neckoio he attention sss called
Ia vtry e4tn -et terms t. the prevailing wsut OF SC
ousuianca With tse Scriptures 90 the psrt oi the
resrces The way Ia which II sss proposed 70 remsdy
this VS. snusiI cos.ace sc N the p ,ce sod the
mtn. ouri Bibles nie 'beir hands, would hsve sag
ge.,ed i.ss-f ~ l-' PIE ~ evey oh-t !>ef N no
Prvteetat wcrc tue beet and oay couse to p9r.us
But this would have Of ceurss iusJveE t-scaog
ttsu 10 read SO the peerts are TO o,saia smin NV!
with the Beck of Lite by oral instruction on'y
Every ex,rucn is 20 Re made this Winter 70 put
lsrgsi amount cf nschnefy 10 cperstion fw tbs pm.
poee. | oLly hope the pan may meet With ~ maoo
appreciation at the day OF judgment as It met with al
The coI!tftfce-
On o,-spe the Big Block Ri ger ef the ssnd hills
Ard ht gsi 70 fId ysi ia the rich loan OF the vsleS
e the Nersppi The pls' t>fious becsme argee, tae
cesripes uoie Lumefous and extensive and the roads
bee billy eut wo,s- Alopg the Yugsc River one
meet. with sorne Of the rchest coil In rbe Sofii ard
sor OF the larges, cIopu of ctton 10 the Unloa Nv
e. 81 night in bai eyon >ssed al The house OF
planter VI. wrkec but few hsnds Vas tas ir'enc OF
slavery enS vt dres hr ny e-n.hs one OF the most
mou-nful pctue es OF ae!sves lie hSve ever INST with.
He said al believe truly, th,t the oes rue. OF small
p.ten ae On he whOle we'll tresed >rs ,st IS yell
~ he csp.,s can af I'd 10 trest them Toef nastee
pof uLfredneIry works sce by te with N an 10 the
felcs IA even if no good snd kindly feeling
springs up be<seen them a. the result %
CONSTANT AID fsmliH intercourse, he too
busy OF too hIed to givs hm-elf the Sono'e
OF il tilctDg ey semsic "iarrrpttgs uoon them. nts
rsge seDe'sI, blo-s iced of IL feS cults 80 kicks
ac rgt tten &c soop a. over Ih5 fJod OF avs de-
ernea i. petty much The ne eats hiusst al Ia
msit riy OF cousiss OF what Is left st bis 9wa
tsbs. Blu on tie large pantatorr ~nere the ons'nses
is carried Oh by Sd OveI"cf al ever thug 10000
duct, with military st,ictrert srd disc cino ne des'
cribtd mater, as being widely efficient The future
If TIE cepencs altogether on tne Q1alny OF
c1ttob be is a.e to mske up for tie mHket Wn-'her
the ovseer b. sideot or nou IT. ioent u toe psnst
ton be large eId greer numb. ol hsnie be- employed
upon i: the ovaster ge,s crecu for large srp, aas
blsu. fof g su,uh one HE professional repd'a ion
de, ends In srest measure upoo the Dumt<s OF bales
~ bog>heaos he i, are 10 produce, and neither nis
education nor si' habits are such ~ to render
ikeIy .hs, be would Ilow consideration for tue
n+gr,- -s 10 stsbd in the way o. his sivsnclax ~
His intere.t il to get much work out OF them ~
u ey can possibly perform His skll consiss 10 know
incapscitaiipg them for future eIe'ton. Thase who
have charge Of large number Of negroes ride about
the psDtstion on q good horse. and art aitogetaer
got up regardless of fsXpoase. As they have drivers
under their ORDERS ready u l1nct corpcta
ub, never it may be deemed necessary and they are
thus saved the fatigue of the operation themselves
they are of course, lese chsry 10 condennng slave
to il than if they bad to oeai out the asoes in pc
The rstions too srs weighed out upon tue lowest
seals consistent with the preservation OF average
hestb end strength, the ssuie quantNy for the big
and little the sbstemous and the vJrao'ous The
larger the plantation the less chance there 10
of course of the owners s0fenlog the rigor " tue
oy,rster or the sternnees of discipline BY personal
interference So, A. Mr.. Il SAID, vast uass OF
the slaves pass their lives from the moment they are
ole to 20 sed in Che picking season ta they drop
worn out into the grave IN incessant laoOr, in al
sors Of westber a. all OF the year. without any
other change or relaxation than is furnished ny sick
ness wi bout the smsllett hope Of any improvement
either in their conoi on in their TODD, or 10 their cloth
ing which Of the puiGest and coarsest ktnd, aad
inuebted solely TO he forbe e>rabcs or goo tsnper o
the overs er for exemption from terrible physical saf
feriDg They IaDg TO bed at clock, al nost im
mediately after bofing the food which they often have
to coe after con ing home from their days abOc and
are rupg out of bed at or In the morning the In
terval is one long round of toll Life h.s sunny
spots for them Their only refuge or consoiaton 10
tis world e In their stupidity ana srossnese rhe
they are to the beast, the happier they are
likely to be. Any men,a moral rise is nearly sure
TO bring unhsppDess With il. Aa Eogli,h friend Of
uins long resident in the South, told me an snecdots
while down there, strongly corroborstive of great
portion OF the fregopg statement hewa present *
pecro funeral in SOntnern AIaoama in conpsuy win
several other whites, and heard black pr acher
deliver an address TO his brother blacks oy wsy Of
improving the OCCASION as it is termed in the tech
nic,i language of the evangelical world. Fae pin OF
bis discourse which seemed to lpowerfuly upon hia
audience was the neceesity for laying up FOR them
seIver riches and hsppnees in the Dsxt world because
they could have either one nor tue 0her THIS. tie
Dirt picture of the manifold meerier OF their s'nd
tio earth their poverty. their ~eskpe's tneir de-
grsdatiop The contempt in which hey were held, and
sought IT, cheer and encourage them by the refioction
that op the o'her eide Of the grave at least tdey
would find ample compensation for all their suferngS
OIL tbls
About neteen miles from Canton sought lodging
at nghtfa al sbug houe on the rcacside, inaaoited
by an OLD gentepan and bic two daughters who pos.
stssed no slaves and grew colt N, and whose two
sobs bed been killed in the MeIican var, aud who,
with the lcudest professions Of hospitality cauousyre
Trained from giving hu self any trouble n cup
port of them He io.ormed that tnere corn 10 tho
husk 10 Gil aost inaccessible loft there was fod Ter IN
an un ket at able sort of cage 10 the ysrd water 10
certain pond about half mile of, and curycomo IN
A certain hole In the wall. Havrg furnished 100 vito
this intelligence, be left ms to drag my own COO
cbsons az to what my conduct ought to be undst
the circumstances. Having arsnded to my horse,
was about join the family circle at the hre. ~hen
alother traveller came up 10 buggy and demasded
quarters for the night, aud was accorded them upon
the same terms as myself He proved 10 be
an ex.offical Of high rank in the S'He. In
the course Of our conversation serwsrd he displayed
much greater know edge of The working OF the Eaglsh
constitution than is u.usl among toe geoefa ru1 OF
planters of his ssnsng ana educa ion Many Of them,
rs | have thfk, already TOLD you, Imagine Phace
Albeit 70 be the sae ng person In the governm Mt and
the whoe tysttm to b- something very like that shich
prevbied at Venice under the Council Of reo. Th-fe
were one or two things which, however be regarded q.
tsueht with danger, notably the bstioo.l debt.
grsLed bm that it Objectionable on the scSs Of
tpe beavJ taxation which caused, but claimed 30 no
merit f,r it Us atordng Of Investing their spate
money sslsly aid proGs-by to large portion
Of the non specuiating and nen-comnefciai pub
ic l tourd however, that he looked upon
it 90 dangerous and Obj -cionable not be-
cause pressed heavily upon the people but because
enlisted large body Of the public 10 defense OF the e1-
hung order of thugs In words it su,ed too large
and too ipfue nal body TO look wit dssvor aad dis
,as,e upon reyou,io, fnis L. q view of the sab :ct