davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

FREE PAssEs.-A fireman on the New York
Central Railroad asked the Superintendent for
pass, which he declined to give, saying =
esThe Company employ you and pay you SO
much for your services, and there our trade
ends. If you were at work for a farmer for a
dollar day, and wanted to so to Saratoga.
would you expect him to hitch up his team
and take You there for nothing7" The fire.
man answered: ssNo, sir; but if he had his
team hitched up and was going directly to
Saratoga, would think he was mean hog il
he didn't let me ride
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

THUNDEEBoLr IN CHURCH.-In Colchester,
Connecticut, on August 23d, a thunder bolt
people just separating. 1t came down the
lightning rod knocking the Sexton against the
stove, upsetting two women, tearing shoe OF
each to tatters and blistering them from hip to
toe; attacked the wire on a young girls bon
net burning the flesh under her chin where the
two ends of the wire nearly met, and passed
down her right arm. Others were stunned but
M one killed.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

Annexed is a list of the notes thrown out by
the brokers of New York =
Bank of Hallowell, Hallowell, Maine.
Exter Bank, Exter, n. FL.
South Royalton Bank, South Royalton, Vt.
Rhode Island Central Bank, E. Greenwich.
Farmers Bank, Wexford, r. 1.
Mount Vernon Bank, Providence, r. 1.
Tiverton Bank, Tiverton, r. 1.
Wooster Bank, Danbury, CT.
Commercial Bank, Perth Amboy, n. j.
Bergen County, N j.
Sacketts Harbor cor Reciprocity Buffalo.
Hollister Bank, Buffalo.
Chemung County Bank, Horseheads.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09
FARM AND SAW-MILL

VALUABLE FARM AND SAW-MILL
PROPERTY FOR SALE.-Th he subscriber Of
fers that valuable property which he now
Sides for sale on reasonable terms. The property
is situate 2 miles above Clearfeld on tho Susqus-
hanna river, comprising 2T0 acres of land, Of
which 30 acres are cleared and under good fence.
having thereon two orchards, q good frame two
story dwelling house. also another smaller dwell
ling house. an excellent bank barn so feet by 40
feet; also Saw and Iath Mill, with good water
power. The balance of the land is woodland, Of
which considerable portion is well timbered.
Apply TO J. B. McEnally, at Clearfeld, or TO the
subscriber on the premises
sept9-3m PHILIP ASTES
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

Cor. FREMONT, by late decree of the q. S.
District Court, in California, has had his title
to the celebrated Mariposa estate fully con-
frmed. This settles the falsity of the chsrg
es that his claims were fraudulent and unfoun-
ded. Judgment vas rendered in his favor for
the possession of the land and all the improve
ments, with damages for detention and loss
suffered
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

BUCHANAN SURPAssING PIERCE.-M ore than
year ago Pierce's officials, acting under the
command of that tyrant, arrested and impris-
oned several of the Free State leaders in an
sas, upon a ridiculous charge of treason. Af-
ter keeping these men prisoners for several
months, so great and overwhelming was the
pressure of public opinion, Pierce was forced
to abandon his purpose of trying them, and a
folle proseqmi was entered in their several
cases.
But under the mild and gentle reign of peace,
under the benign administration Of Buchanan,
when good will to all men on earth, and espe-
cially in the Territory of Kansas, was to gld
that administration with glory, 10 and behold |!
DR.. Robinson is arrested, and tried before Cato,
(not the censor,) upon charge of usurpation
of the office OF Governor of the STATE of Kansas.
Robinson has beenlong known as the.head and
front of the Free State party, and was one of
Pierce's treason prisoners. 1t was not enough
that he was prosecuted and imprisoned under
the rule of FranklinI. Mr.. Buchanan mast
now push matters still further. He uses his
power so as TO endeayor to produce doubt dis
may. and tagging coursels among the Free
State men. If Robinson had been convicted
he would have been subjected to an imprison-
ment of at least years duration. His party
would in the meantime have been deprived OF
his services.
This trial of Governor Robinson is but part
OF that diplomatic, cunning system of arrange
ments which he and Walker have made, to per-
secute the Free State men, sneakingly, skulk-
ingiy, without any exercise of force, into sub
mission. The tax decision of Cato-the be-
leagurment of Lawrence--the arrest of Free
State men at Franklin, and the trial of Robin
son-are all pin-points marking various posi-
tions upon their chart of ofaction.--Phil'G Times.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

Our Democratic neigbbors are trying to fix
up matters for Gen. Packer on the leg ques-
tion. They contend that he is all right on it..
In 1858, Mr.. Packer wrote a letter in which he
acknowledged, or rather boasted that he help
ed to 5eftat bill to prohibit log-hoating.
Dare they publish that letter now?
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

KILLED BY A BEAR.-Two drunken men wera
killed by bear at West Troy, New York.
The bear was kept chained under an old boat.
by man named Morrison, and the men had
gone to the boat for shelter on the same night,
9th
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09
s.sB. ROW, EDITOR AND PRornIEToR.
cLEARfIELD, PA, SEPT. 9. 1857.

/, Mr.. WILNoT's ApPoINTMENTs.-Wer received
q letter on Saturday evening from Hon. Lem
ncl Todd, Chairman of the American Republi-
can State Committee, stating that Judge VIII
mot found it would be impossible for him to
meet his appointment at Clearfield on the 2Sd
of this month. He afirms that it will be be-
yond his powers of endurance to travel from
Johnstown to Clearfield. and from here to Cen
trc county. in the time allotted. The Judge
regrets this necessity very much, but he can
not overrule it.
We feel sorry that Mr.. Wilmot cannot be
here at the time heretofore announced. We
were sincerely DESTROYS that the people Of this
county should hear from his own lips his views
and opinions, and it may be possible that an
opportunity will yet present itself prior to the
election. We thought, as did many others,
that it would be almost impossible for him to
meet his appointments at all the places desIg-
mated in the call of the State committee, and
are, therefore, not much surprised to hear him
recall his appointment for Clearfield. We
trust the friends will make it known that no
meeting will be held at this place on the 23d.
in consequence of Mr.. Wilmot's inability to
be in attendance at that time.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

GyThe indianapolis Journal caU;ions the
public against new shinplsster concern which
is about going into operation, under the name
of the Orleans Bank of Cannelton.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

GyStern says: ssThe grand error Of life is,
we look too far. We scale the heavens--ws
dig into the earth for systems-and re forge,
ourselves. Truth lies before u.s."
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

s.IN A PUcKER.'-It is really amusing to
witness the manner in which some of the
Democratic brethren in this county are wrig-
Cling and twisting about Packers position on
the log question, and the efforts they are ma
king to smooth over the fact that he was in
favor of log floating and instrumental in defeat
ing bill in the winter of 1928 TO protect
the raftsmen. Everybody here knows how
virulently these same men have denounced
log -foating-that they have taken part in
meetings, for the purpose of having the legis-
lature pass law to restrict fioating-that they
have made loud and repeated professions of
friendship to the rafting interest; and yet,
when man, whose antecedents are against
that interest, is a candidate for an office, in
the discharge of the duties of which, if elect
ed, he has in his power to Illustrate legislation
on the subject, the people of this county are
asked to forget all this and vote for Packer,
solely on account of political considerations,
after being coolly told that the log s'question
is one of conflicting local and personal inter
ests," and that nothing more should be claim
ed than the very equivocal and uncertain dec
laration from Packer that he sshas no desire to
see anything but equal and exact justice done
t. all parties in any manner connected with
How modest, liberal and unexacting Demo-
Gratis can become when their party interests
NAV require it Z
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

Hon. Robert T. Conrad has been nominated
ior &c ofCommon Pleas in Philadelphia by
both wiDss of the opposition.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

10 Within the borders of the United States
are &c, 600 schools, {, 900 academies, 3a4 collie
See, ard 2,S1o churches.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09


THE SIAMEsE TWINS OUTpoNE.-One of those
remarkable malformations occasionally met
with, both among the higher and lower orders
of the animal creation, presented itself, few
days since, in the practice Of one Of the ply
sicians OF Sing Sing, New York. 1t was a
child, having two perfectly distinct heads, de-
veloped equally regard size and shape,
which are united to single body, each by its
own neck. The shoulders are broader than
natural; but in other respects the body is not
unlike that of other children at birth it has
but two arms and two legs. An internal ex-
animation was made, as it was dead born,
which exhibited a most singular arrangement
of the organs contained in the chest and alb
domen. Two perfect and entire spinal col
umns were formed; each had the usual num-
Der of ribs-viz twenty tour-making forty
eight in all. The middle or internal sets OF
ribs were united together, that the entire
chest constituted but single cavity, contain
ing four lungs, the middle pair being united.
so wind pipes led to the lungs. One heart
circulated all the blood to this strange body.
Two food pipes led to single stomach, and
except that it had but one kidney, the right,
the abdominal viscera were single and natural
I-Repnblfcdn.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

WPhiiosophy, like medicine, has abun-
dance of drugs, few good remedies, and
scarcely any specifics.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

HOUSE AND LOT FOR SALE.-Thc
IL house occupied by j. n Larrimer, Esq, situ-
ate on the road from Clearfeld to Curwensville,
near Welch's saw-mill, will be sold very low. II
is suitable for store and dwelling For terms ap-
ply to l.. j. GRAMS,
sep9 Clearheld Ps
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09
New Advertisements.

DRICk. on hand and for sale by
ID WM TRNIN
Curwensvlle. Sept. g. 1857.
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

HYPOCRISY UNvEILED.-The boldest piece
of Hypocrisy which has yet come to pass,
says the Reading Press, is about being played
on the National Native Americans, by the
Packer newspapers. They cheek by
iowl, but a more discordant set OF fellows were
never rocked in the same cradle. The Packer
papers are as smooth, as easy, and as courteous
to the Native Americans, going for Hazelhurst,
as a soaped pigs tail on race. They admin
lister ssoft soap largely, ,and urge them forward
by patting them softly ON the back. Yet it is
plain to every body. that like the Anaconda,
the Packer papers, are merely smoothing them
over, with their peculiar glandular secretons,
preparatory to swallowing them-horns and
hoofs. Now it is notorious, that when the
American party was strong, and they were
afraid of it-when the plunder was endangered
by the power and popularity of s'Sam,'' that
these same papers denounced the Americans as
enemies of civil and religious liberty, pirates,
adhercnts of the dark lantern order, and every
effort that was foul and despicabIe, was freely
applied to the Americans, who are now so
high in favor with the very same Democracy.
There is pure and unadulterated hypocricy
for you. 1t is worthy of the rotten cause /;
we only wonder that Americans will suffer
themselves to be the tools of party which
is the worst enemy to Americanism we have
to contend against. How long viii they stand
it7 Look out for the cunning bypocrites
Raftsman's journal. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1854-1948, 1857-09-09

Mr.. BuCHAxAn's APPEAL TO GoD.-Mr. Bu-
chanan's unction in behalf of the laws of Kan
sas, as displayed in his letter to Professor Sill
liman and others, reminds one of the fervor
with which Phillip II. swore to maintain the
power of the 1nquisition, at Salladoiid, III
1863. Seated in his chair, with his sword in
his hand, the King listened to the following
oath, which was rccited by the 1nquiSitor
G General, Valdez: ssYour Majesty Swears by
the cross of the sword, whercon your royal
hand reposes, that you will give all necessary
favor to the Holy Office of the 1nquisition
against heretics. apostates, and those who
favor them, and will denounce and inform
| against all those who, to your knowledge,
shall act or speak against the faith.' The
| King, in a loud voice, answered, 81 swear -
| Then they burned thirteen persons alive, by
| way of ratifying the oath.
| Mr.. Buchanan, with equal fervor, asks the
aid of God to enable him to inforce the laws
| of Kansas, which his own Secretary of State
| declared. in the Senate last year, to be infa-
nous, a disgrace to the country and the age,
| and which were enacted by invaders Of the
| Territory, and not by its people. 1t is some
| thing very like injustic to Phillip III. and hi:
| associates to bring them into a comparison
| with the President and his advisers for the
| former,were fanatics, who really believed they
were doing the work of heaven, whereas our
| sovereign and his inauisition have no faith il
/ their own doctrines. Then the world has made
immense progress since the sixteenth century
! and the Kansas code would have reflected dis
| honor on that time, and the lnquisiton itself
| We believe that ours is the only country il
which such code could be blasphemously
| upheld by the chief of the nation. Ever
| King Bomba would be ashamed to call on Goo
| to help him do the infamous work that hs
finds necessary to the maintenance of his au
thority. But he is decent tyrant, bad as h
is, and at least affects regard for religion
Boston Tr0r
Shepherdstown register. [volume] (Shepherdstown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1955, 1857-04-11
NOTICE.

ITAVING sold my entiie stock Of Mer-
III chandize TO E. Baker & M. ,Billmyer.
and wishing TO close up my business as
soon as possible would respectfully re-
quest all persons who have unsettled ac-
counts with me to call and settle the same
by note or otherwise, and having con-
siderable amount of money TO pay shortly
hope those indebted will endeavor to
pay at least part If not all OF their ~
deb,edness 10 enable me to do the same.
Mr. J. G. Miller is authorized 10 make
all settlements.
would also take this method Of retur-
ming my sincere thanks for The liberal pat
ronage extended 10 me during my Mer-
camille career and would solicita con,in-
uance TO nv successors who | feel assur-
ed will endeayor to merit the same.
DAVID BlLLMYER.
March %. 1857. u
Shepherdstown register. [volume] (Shepherdstown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1955, 1857-04-11
MILLINERY.
Mrs, Catharile M, Bowers

INFORMS the ladies Of epherdstown
i and vicinity that she has commenced
the above business in her fathers resi-
dence, opposite MI. Moulder's store,
where she will he happy 10 see her former
customers and as many new ones as
should be pleased 10 come. She has just
returned from Baltimore with the
LATEST FASHIONS and beau ssSsa]1
tful assortment of BONNETS,T va
RIBBONS and FLOWERS, which
she is offering very low. All work exc.
cuted with neatness and dispatch. Char.
ges very moderate. April ll-3t
Shepherdstown register. [volume] (Shepherdstown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1955, 1857-04-11


Virginia, Jefferson County, Set
In the County Court, March Term, 1851
A Ia Court continued and held for JEFF.
4 fersen County, on Friday, The 10Th Of
March 1857.
The Court appoints the following nam
ed commissioners and officers 10 conduct
the election, to be held in this County, on
the 4th Thursday, in May next. as pio-
vided and required by Law.
District No. I.
franklin Osborne, Fisher A. Lewis,
John w. McCurdy, Joseph Myers and
John Humphreys, or any two of them.
+. E. Woodward, officer.
District No. 2.
Robert V. Shirley, John w. Grantham,
JOS. o. Coyle, Rober, w. Baylor and
Samuel D. Bryarly, or any two or more
of them. Geo. Murphy, officer.
District No. 3.
Henry Davenport, John S. Moore. Els.
rom Sliler, David Howell and Andrew
Alridge. or any two or more of them.
Thos. Johnson, officer.
District No. 4.
John T. Gibson, James L. Hoof, Geo
Fl. Tate, Geo. w. Eichelberger and
Francis w. Drew, or any two or more o.
them. N. w. Manning, officer.
District M. 8.
John H. McEndree, John Hess, Dam
Cameron, Samuel Knott and Landon G.
Heskitt, or any two or more of them
Lewis Lucas, officer.
District No. 6.
Edmund |. Lee, VIM. G. Butler, Cate
NJ. Enller, r. D. Shepherd. Jr.. and j. P
A. Entler, or any two or more of them
George NJ. Bast, officer.
District No. Z.
VIM Smallwood, John Moler, Rober
N. Duke, Philip Engle and George Crowl
or any two or more Of them. John J
Laley, officer.
District No.
George Mauzy, A. II. Herr, VIM. J
Stephens, Geo. B. Stephenson and Geo
w. Little, or any two or more of them
Geo. Koonce officer.
Audit Is ordered that Poll be opened
on the same day in District No. l Tor th'
election of Justice of The Peace TO FIJI
the vacancy occasioned By the removal o
John James Grantham from the said Dis
lrict; and in District No. for the cleo
ton of a Constable to fill the vacancy oc
casioned by the resignation of Henry
Wintermoyer, jr.
A Copy-Teste,
II. A. MOORE, CLERK.
April IL, 1857. tie
Shepherdstown register. [volume] (Shepherdstown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1955, 1857-04-11
Items.

~ ~ = 800
& The Democracy Of Bedford county have
nominated Wm. NJ Burwell, Eco, for.
mer editor Of the Washington Organ, as
their candidate for the State, Senate.
President Buchanan has appointed Hon.
John Thompson Mason, of Hagers,own.
Nd, Collector Of the Port of Baltimore.
Among the political on dts in circula.
tion is one 10 the effect that the President
rendered the Mission 10 Prussia to Hon.
Z. G. Pratt, late Senator in Congress
from Maryland, who, il is said, holds the
offer under advisemem
] Page Hopkins, of Winchester and a,
one time resident Of Romney, has been
appointed by the President and his nomi.
nation confirmed by the Senate, to be con.
sui at Tobasco. in The republic of Mexi.
co.
The Democrats of Clarke county nom.
mated, Monday week. George w. Brad
held, Esq. for The House of Delegates.
Alhlhe late representatives in Congress
from Virginia, except Messrs. Kidwel
and McMullin, are candidates for re-eec
ton.
The New Orleans people are just now
enjoying that luxury known as greer
peas.
One of the editors Of the New York
Day Book, with his wife and children
were among the poisoned guests at the
National Hotl, Washington. He CON
plains Indignantly of being fed on sra
soup al $3.50 day."
Shepherdstown register. [volume] (Shepherdstown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1955, 1857-04-11
MARRIAGE GUIDE.

Marriage Guide, by DR.. I'm. Fonng.
Marriage Guide, by DIR. I'm. loung.
Marriage Guide, by DR.. I'm. Young.
Marriage Guide, by DR.. I'm. Young.
Marriage Guide, by DR.. I'm. Iouag.
Marriage Guide, BY DR.. Una. Y0ung.
Marriage Guide, By Or. Una. Foung.
MARRIAGE E-YouNG's GREAr
vi PWsoLocIcAL WoEX: THE POCKET
.ESCUEAPIUS, OF Every One his own Doc
tor, by WM. YouNc. NJ. ID. II is written in
plain L.ngr5se for The general reader, and is
ilustraled win upwards OF One Hundred En-
cravings. Al young married people, or those
conte m plotting marriage, and baying the least
impeachment 10 married life, should read this
book disc,oses secrets that every one
should be acquainted with /; still, itis book
that must be kept locked no end not lie about
the house. 1t will be scnt 10 any one Oh the
receipt Of twenty-five cents. Address DIR.
VIM. YOUNG, ljl Spruce street, above
Fourth, Philadelphia, Pa.
February %, 1857. Ia -ly
Shepherdstown register. [volume] (Shepherdstown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1955, 1857-04-11
NEW YORK ADVERTISEMENTS.
FROM
.aLBERT G. RICHARDSON'S
Advertising and Correspondence Office, $50
Broadway, New York. -
The w onder Of the Age.
NO PAY!

IF DIR. Tobias celebrated Venetian Liniment
i does not cure Cholera, Dysentery, Group,
Cholic, Coughs, Dyspepsia, Vomiting, Mumps,
Toothache, Headache, Chapped Hands, Cold
Feet, Mosquito Bites, Insect Stings. Chronic
Rheumatism, Swengs, o Id Sores, Cuts, Burns
Bruises, and Pains or Weakness in the Limbs,
Back and Chest.
NO HUMBUG-TRY 1T.
DR.. Tobias has warranted his Liniment for
eight years without ever having demand made
for the return of The money-all that is asked is
to use it according 10 the directions.
NO ONE WILL EVER BE WITHOUT 1T,
After once using it. II you do not find it bet
Ter than any thing you have ever tried before.
GET YOUR MONEY RETURNED
or Thousands of Certificates have been re-
ceived speaking OF lis rare virtues. Nowadays
it is the practice to gill the papers with certifi-
Gates from unknown persons, or given by those
who have never used the medicine-now DR..
I obias offers 10 pay
1000 DOLLARS
to any one who will prove that he ever publish
ed false certificate during the time he has had
his medicine before the public.
CaH on Tue agents and get Pamphlet con-
| tanning genuine certificates. AS persons envi-
Gus Of The large sale of the Venetian Liniment
have stated il is injurious TO take it internally,
DR.. Tobias has taken the following
OATH.
I, SAMUEL I. TOBIAS. Of The City OF New
York being duly sworn, do depose that COM
pound Linimen, called Venetian, and that the
ingredients Of which it is composed are perfect
ly harmless TO take internally, even in double
the quantity named in the Directions accom-
pany ing each bottle S. |. TOBIAS.
New York, January 9, 1856.
Sworn to this day before me,
FERNANDO WOOD, Mayor.
Price 25 and so cents, sold by the Druggists
and Patent Medicine Dealers throughout the
United States.
70 Also for sale Dr. Tobias Horse Lini-
ment in Pint Bottles at SO cents, warranted
superior 10 any other.
DR.. Tobias Office, Sc CORTLAND street, New
York.
APP il IL, 1857. Bitten
Shepherdstown register. [volume] (Shepherdstown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1955, 1857-04-11
R2NIN9NQ99
G3LL1s Is 58L GSGoSo

In Charles.own. on the LIST inst, by
tire Rev. Norval Wilson, Mr.. James IL.
Henson, TO Miss Marietta King. both of
Charlesiown.
On Thursday, the ID inst. in Winches.
ter, bv the Rev VIM. Hirst, MIR. Charles
T.. BsHer, of Cbarlesiown. 10 Miss EHa
y. HaiAes, of Winchester.
On the l2,h ut, near Lovelisville. by
Rev. II. Martin, Mr.. James Il. Carter,
o. this County, TO Nlss Mary E. Conrad
of Loudoun.
On Wednesday, the lst inst, by Rev.
Ufr. Kopp, Mr.. John Freeman, TO Miss
Isabella Il. Wiison, all Of Berkeley.
Shepherdstown register. [volume] (Shepherdstown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1955, 1857-04-11
BALTIMORE MARKET.

Floor.-Sales 500 bbis. Howard ST .
and 500 bbIs., Ohio super at $3.50 also
$50 bbls., City Mills do, and 500 ools.'
Ohio. do, sold late yesterday at 1919.
Wheat.-The offerings on change
were 5000 bushels, and white sold al
145 1872 cents, for fair TO good. and 1913
a 1862 cents for prime and choice samples.
Corn.-The offerings on change were
$4,000 bushels, and yellow was sold al
60 SO cents for good to prime.
Rye.-We quote Nd, l73 cts, and
Penn. at 80 cents.
Oats.--'The offerings on change TODAY
were 1000 bushels and all were sold al
al Cts, fr Va, and - IS cts, for fair
MI.-Clipper l0th INST.