The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1857-10-21

puss a ne nsa % "a calls o. charity and oven or ssr
~ No owes chasae~rsscs Of uS-s A ms-s "a
nou ana b ads together 81 na, separated By fas
ana stas, were sf epmy ISno ascs Bach gsasv
sa'esps. 80. ooDps s @r nc n.osss md ssedsr
benefits thss Dever spriDS f,os, ,ae closely hoardsa
anc' au'Asica AZ nccnsiderahe Gsns Chance how
cGupies. THIS conf g1tan nwsols over . ely,
and is sccumuatsa treasu are destroJ cd. Extra
ss .D ss O ~
ess anic sprcas univorss terror and the boish are
~ sy2ea With esv and lose NIL cannoepoe 10 men Con
iDo and nsesss Aosies Of the merchants Venice sns
frau vsDtrrss laAl
From ',ipcD, from ssxico and England,
From LSbap, BArusry and india,
Not ore veni re 3 apes she drcsdtri touci
OF nevchsn- marriDg tor ~ and rooks
rs manly sdrft that rires upesior 70 Ills Ike these
recreales dcsyso fortune end re establishes the oora
oeUce Of he uolc In Tho integrity OF men, ~ dsOhSeeg
on gaions has the 10 regarded ,sn,ccd ~ usfor
tome rhs prosperity or ocnaevos l. seen individual
fortunes. III Ugh " missos u tho di'srb alton Of We
.a wealth ~ ~ 90 no. oiO~ inc u sane mSe
unity Tho lace anu she howell ana SHOW In hs mossfa
10. .ice the limits r,and
Be- wixt splendid and q happy land
ID not essy 70 give An exscs line OF demarcadoa he
IKE con mercc chsnse she # u. material
rassir through tbs hsnds OF 10 sgsn instead Of askn
On e.oh.sge merely. giving taan ne. form And ID
he cost Of labor and the prodts OF capital iavesed
Ar 4 national tnteres. mAnurau,us M Industry mus
rsuoa Of msaeral mAchinesy labor capital ana sktI 70
produce national ealh and improved torms the
mechanic arts hsvs broader range and influence thAa
either mAnuia uuira or csmmes Cai industry the ta
ecAan employee 10 dene Thea branch o. pho ,ophy
which resss Of the equilibrium ed motion 81 solid bsdles,
Ab.trscs laws Of moion and the qooriam OF ell hoaiss
snid, fsid aerform from raogs OF investsat 20
estenced, ard philosophy 10 the great men Of
antiquity end OF modern mcs have doduSea the simpe
powers which every mech rio rehspds and
phys In nus least Dpcrast labo, viz tine lever pulley
the Wheel and axle, The Inclined plane the sorrow and
,be vedsc science, philosophy, ar sAe,mansnIp and
have prouder names than tho ccnnectea wish the
dsoovey, n dovso cement Of these simple meohsLicL
powers. The founder OF mechanical science ID
than Achimedes He discovered the incllued plane,
The pulley the screw and ths TO which the ancient
sf Calico, asa meohsnic are oontdered TO be higher
proofs u bis spscenden genius than his dc ,vere, Ia
a.roDo~y he susaea!es me peniulum and i!s .poi.s
impaired to the world is nrs. kno ylecge II the
Of stesm sr Christopher Wren less dsang 1shed
FOR bic mechAn nj invent than for ~ Paus Cathedral
tho mpeTishabe monument or mis- genius arch Ncs
Newton gave N importance % had hever a.
tanned y the .ppncssoa Of mechanical las - :ae
covered the ns,urs and Ia. Of nris,on. rss cias-
terDg stars have Fighter lusue than the uudylag
ibose founders Of mecbancal sci-aoe 70 the in.
veutaops Of modern times, ~ Wall, Fulton, whitney,
may seem adventarous connect unlssseed mscaanca
vi the fathers Of the .cenee or With success u IA. emit
CT modern times Bat they mot separated BY daas
or purposes Their aspirations In unison II might
been easier for the philosopher 10 expan the
Of hin failure but the demonasaon Of Tho
S:iaS soddes Sue si,p.nss. her bright thoughts
wherever she 0nds The oasnt observer Sne ID The
10 tie slchymhs Who veaes lie 10 ftuieas cndeavo's
70 fuse . nsw metal, and 10 she bay VIA gives nav
powers 70 tie sca enxre ~ coupling 10 detachsd pars
with . string, thss he may essspc Tor m,mcas 70 hu
Mechanical invention necessarily auiece ieat ia ever,
form Of esafu Industry proocdes >grsulsare 10 10
moet primitive devsl pemens and moaerp aid hasosedr
sown ~ such help IN tvo day, which oond be
.Own By hand labor In twecsy days. an crops have rad
a b month at mi III ' nv m nS isSer
make . OH, rspcs In tho prodacs OF farm cqalvaIout
70 NE fruits Of whole season n must also Dvscede al
auocorful commerce, - ID by machinery alone thai
surplus 10 oh aimed which affords commerce. o,portu
nifty for employment The nnaence OF mechanical nven
q srsiicn, oil o.ase pursuits isds before VII, can
measure tee importance OF recent Agricultural improve
inert: OF railroads. Of he telegraph the daSGerreoype
and phftographof the cotton gin ths tho cotton
crop. The sewing machine viii work ~ great casuse
In the family railways have In communities and States
wo have seen u shs exhibition perfect watch, uusur
passed in beauty OF workmanship aud tor SERVICE tbs,
10 MAZE BY machinery and IN Ter one foof where tue
reughly swedged mAierss fashioned Into the psrec'
wa,cn IN The hours Intervening between oYnrS ana
pingAn achievement before tom 5tcd In any part
II world And understand that macantrJ 10 in pro
sress OF construo len thai sill secure the msnufsc
ture OF ~ perfe nmo Keepers M cos tf three dollars
% ere now imported 81 cost CT three rdred Time
no ptfloient ssert IA The work Of civil ,.on vat
among the last OF the pubc declarations OF ar Robert Feel
thai England owed 10 bor mechanical Industry The powcr
With which she had passed through ths wan Of bar
credit oassd her haut nsvies and placed for
tmc In her hands The rident OF the Inc ole
% and % s Of
has Also ass.rcd the dignity and elevation OF the
are repeated IN yssfscs Ud namseslsss copes
How Is rosise % snunsr.se me mciusude q ssnsS
cent inventions that impart the elements Of science AM
NTH % me yoorg, and make happy me declining NJ.
and evening the daily Newspapers the TRANSACTIONS q
every part or the world as ,oom panies ,ugh
sns M y , 0s ~
the infant Fsesses the white Of IL mother until
o.her moment wnen 10 moves u,ward on The inclined
plAne OF he unf-a sec, nd ume child gently fails
upon tho tosom OF Goo. wat higher apresl Gao be
made 70 heshfu anDiton--eha names the roll Of
thy rostsrwhAi nobsr puysu, open 70 maa than tha,
81 renet atg the mysteries or cayth. a Ore aud
IN Ny ter,ce sweet sodasss o. Invention mother Of
whie the apple sro~s on the apple tres,
Ard the ~id vino blows DER the cid wood free,
And ihs deep river flows 10 tue deeper
And they cannot help growing and blowing and Il, sing
1uSps the heart Il TIC wfrid 10 ttee
rbe clements Of orr national wealth YEA r from hsr
full de- velopemeni Grcztsr than yet or
percpced win occnr and ndiviu fortunes gigantic
fhsu any Jet accumulated will be Suddenly rolled u be
~ sddeny disspset Nature does not pevfecase gissn
&c accessions OF rover Ia sstes Poncesors n.
rros ind their soven, and overEro fortunes
tetH proper dirubutors la This coantry, In Eng
rcohsnicai Industry, esscoai ., the devciopoment o.
The wat neral resources or the continent and Ia tns
suDp'iou OF agricultural prodocs, csuno a 10 card IL
tr.n with the wealth thai folio srccossful enterprise
Bot has higher clsri o ,ourags mept IL tue r. d
that -kile does not shut tho aton Of
fortunes ~ v saaisie anbitlcn aGo,ds more oeruln
guarantee Tor the capable distribution Of s pods among
ell ~ disciples While cannot but In The nigh
ss o. our eoua. -e ougs. not 70 forge, ins'
happiness spripgs rsibce from general dtrbuson
from accumulation o. wcsho In single ha1ds and
those pursuits which embrace the gressst numbers scd
csvbutr mot ally pfod Of industry the only
sources 20 wnch look for The happiness Of the pco
pie for asi government and for sable national
periy
Board or Commissioners OF tine Central Park