Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1856-05-16

Other, respects zen toute aatyr r11r,s,
treated upon the footing of the mos, f.vor., -
ARricLf "-lhe convention c"ncIn;-- tli. N
between their Maestes the EMPEROR ii the F~.nrN
the Queen Of the uuited Kingdom oi ,;r.sI rr,sin<
and lre and of the one part, anu his Majesty .Hs "
peror Of all the Russss Of the other prrt r-,r;v. s
the A!and Isles. is and remains annexed to the prszere
treaty, and shall have the same force AMI Yaus :.
il had made part OF it,
ARTICLE "a The present treaty shall BE- rsf;asd,
aud the ratifcations shall he exchanged ia S--;d
"ithin the space OF four weeks, soone f pose
In talth OF which the respective j,;raipcicm'iI.
RES have signed it, and have hereto All Ie lie se u
their arms
Done Paris the 3Otb dsy OF the ,uonii OF Isyc!,.
in the ysar 1856.
Clarendon, Cowley, Buol-Scbauentrin, TIuhrp-. :
Walewsk, Bourqueney. Manteutfel, c. NJ u fI-rz.
teldt, Orlof Brunnnw, T.. Cavour, De yi..sraruA
Aali' Mehemmed DJemil.
ADDITIONAL AND TKANSlTORY ARTICLE
The stipua'ions ot the convention rssv+nti,z r..s
Straits, signed this day. shsll not be appcat- - the
vessels OF wsr employed by the bogsreUt powers '5:
the evacuation by Of the territories ocrunif -
their armes bat the said s.pua'ions shal! :esuri,
their entire effect as soon tho evacuation shall ia
terminated.
Done at Paris the Goth day Of the mouth of Msyon.
in the year 1856.
Walewski Bnurqueney. Nan,euf.el, y. D'i.I:.
feldt, Orion, Bruunnw &. Cavuur, De- Ti!suniiu1
Aali, Mehemuied Djemll.
CONVENTIONS ANNEXED no TIE rEC.
CEDING TREATY,
I.-Conveution b'f'r>er Her Maic,,y tic tnro-ay Of
Austria, tie Emperor Of the F-'ncs, IL: K's. +
Prussia. tie Empsr5r CT R~,saa am .4e H.. +
Sardinia on tie one part sEd ths S.it2r G4 -.
other part, rs3pset:Eg the Straits f!As OarcoEeE:s
and of tie Boyphorxs.
tsisned at Paris, March 80. 1856 Rs,iacsi.c. c..
changed at Paris, April 0 1856.
IN the Name Of Almighty God.
Art. |. His Majesty the Sultan. on the ore psr1 re.
clares that be is firmly resolved to maintain; tor rs
future the principle invariably established re Ire r'.
cient rule OF bis empire, ami in virtue of waicl It re.
at all times been prohibited for the ships If ct
foreign powers u enter the Straits Of th. Dard ars
and of the Bosphorus aud that a. long as the PHrt3
at peace, His Maiesty will admit no foreign s.rp y;
war into the said S,reifs.
And their Mnjssties the Queen of the Cmited K;-g.
dom Of Great Britain and Ireland, III. Enp.r,r nt
Austria. the Emperor OF tho French the k'us {
Prussia, tbs Emperor OF All the Russi:s, smG the
King of Sardinia the other part, ergag 10 respect
this determination Of the Sultan, and 10 cuu.Jrui
themselves to the principle above declared.
Art = The Sultan reserves to himself ss in ps't
times, TO deliver frnsns or passage for lyht y-ssIs
under nag Of war, hch shall be employed Is
naual in the service of the missions of foreign poE.
srs.
Art. g. The ,amr exception apple. 70 fts iyh.
vessels under flag of war which each Of the Contract
ing Powers Is authorized to station =. IN. 'nor h. nj;
the Danube in order to secure the execution ut 'fe
regulations relative 10 the liberty Of TAFT rive. and
the number of which is not 10 .Iceed two Coz sa..
Power.
general treaty signed at Paris th. dag ahsI! he
ied and the retfcations shall be exchanged 10 THO
space ut four weeks or sooner If possible.
In witness whereof the respective Pleproja1;trfn:
have signed the aame and have afh6ec thsrs:0 :.s
seal Of their arms.
Done at Paris the 30:h day OF the month Of March
in the year 1851.
Clarendon Cnw!ey. Buol.Schsuen; ;ein, F!u-ro- 4,
Walewski, Bourqueney. Mantsrfol, Z. ". U'9<'-'
feldt, Orlof Brunnnw, c. Cavour, De V!iacIsr!na,
Aal, Mehemmed DjgInii.
2.-Conyentton betes.n The Emperor cf Rs,;r7 NJ
tie Sultan, Limiting their .NapaI Force ~ he gtoca;
(Sgned at Paris, March SO. Rahcallops exchanges
at Paris, AprilzT, 1885,
In the Name Of Almighty God.
Art !. The high contracting pafties rnuice!'y
gag. not to have iu ths Black Sea auy Olusr r.-s "a
Of of war al. Than sSsS Ct which ! afsOr the 's
Art. 2. The high contracting parties reserve %
themselves each 10 maintain in that steam ;yf
sells Of 50 metres In length a. the ne Of E0atatur u
8 tonnage oil SCO tons, al the m1Ttngn, AMI ipgs
light steam or sailing vessels, OFFS tonnage wa..d
shall not not exceed 200 toms each
Art. s. The present conventions ann ie1 20 'r=
general treaty signed at Paris th: day sn-.. hs rs
ned, and the rat6caons shall be exchanged 10 iUe
space OF four weeks, or sooner, IL possible.
In witndss whereof, tho respective PrHlpotcr,ja'
ries have signed the sanlr aud have aifIeG thereto
the seal Of their arms.
Done AZ Paris, the 18th day OF the month o: MaSC5
in the year 1850.
Oot. Brunnow, Aali, Meher,usd pierI
3-Conveniion 6ctrecn Ter Majesty tde E37psro" :,
the French, anti Emparor Of Rass'1, -csrect."y
tie Aiapd Islands,
(Signed at Paris, March 3D. 1856. Qualifications as'
changed st Paris AprlI 3, ls3n.j
In the name OF Almighty Goi.
Art. J. His Majesty, The Emperor o! 81 he %H='
sias, in order TO respond 10 the d--ire which asa ury
expressed 10 him by their Ma eses .b- CIeeI u ;ds
United Kingdom uf Great Britain and ir-iTu- ~.
ths Emperor of the French, deciarns taE; '1s Arm
Islands shall not be fortified, and that no Tt.ry
naval establishment shall be- insinta!ned VI cTsat=!
there.
Art. =. The present convention ANNEXED T. tti
general treaty signed ut Paris this day, abai b, :-.
fed, and the rstihcatons shall be exchanged ~
space Of four weeks, or sooner il possible
In witness whereof, the respective PieupStcrti''
ries have signed tho same, and have affixed tLs!=2
the seal of their arms.
Done at Paris he ;,Uth day OF the month 0! :ia;:,
in the year 1856.
Clarendon Cowlsy a. Walewski, BoT9ueccr C..22,
Brunnow.
DEcLARATIoS RFsPECTIsG MsRITIHE L4'T. Sfos
Ed By THE PLESIfoTfNrIARIEs OF GEEAT Ei,.
TAIN, AUSTRIA, FRANCE, PRussIt RussIi SLaa..
MA, AND TURKEY ASSEMBLED ~ CosaREss - p.
RIs APRIL 10, 1856
Translation.
The Plenipotentiarss who signed the treaty q o1
ris, on the ath of March, 1856. assembled ca2.s!
ence-
That maritime law, in time OF war, has long c:cs
the subject Of deplorable disputes
That the uncertainty of the law and Of ine tc:;7s
in such matter give rise to differences OF opn''-
between neutrals and belli3eren's which may ccS"'
sion serious difficulties and even coDrrcfsi
That it is consequently advantageous I" es:s7.isG
uniform doctrine so important point;
That the PlenpotentinrIes assembled IN C0rSve;s
at Paris better respond 10 the Intentions ~
which their governments are animated thrn Uy 70, Z.
ing to Introduce into International rela;iVu= GAG
PRINCIPLES 10 this respect.
The above me toned P.nipotent'a aries, re;-z dg'}
authorized, resolved 10 coucsrt among IHeaass.se: =
to the NEAR, Of attaining tGis ec;i s-u, 6vtsS
come to agreement, have adopted tes !y.sCT!y:
solemn declaration:
]. Priyuteesing is, and remains, abolished.
:. The neutral flag covers enemy's goods, T:!c iro
exception Of contraband of war.
;. Neutral goods with the exception Of ccrTrsT7"
Of war; not liable 10 capture under enemy b.,
4. Blockndes IN order 10 Dc binding, ri"st c. t.
rctive-that is 10 say, maiDtaiDed by iofcs sLst'
cieut really to prevent accsss To the coas ot tee eu
my; ..:.
ries engage to bring the present declaration - i5
knowledge Of the States which have not tns"n ;@rt
in the Congress Of Paris, aud to invite them
to 1t.
Convinced that the maIims which they nov CO.
clsimi cannot but bn received with gratitude " nc
whole world the undersigned pleuipotrn;Hr-s i"n d!
not that the efforts OF the gov-runcots 10 oriGn a
general adoption thereof will be CROWNED "i' ia
sue ess. -,
The present declaratiopi. not and shall nj oe orG
ing except between those power: who have Gto.t--
or shall scchde TO It. a,
Done at Pari,, the 10th OF April is5f.
BuoI. .srhau.usr.in, Hubner, Wsewski Boz ircr"-
CiarendYu. Cowley. Mnnteufsl. Has.ielo',. o. :.
Brupnow, Cayour, De Eiiamarina, AelI, Msaelr
med Djernil.
Th. London Star OF April H. speaking Of tie t.ss'
ty, says
"altbough o. we read me treaty c.rs. BY cla-sn,
ys feel that the living and expanding spirit ol sc-y
win carry /, into effect disEny from the in,rl.
Of ir. trainers, ye; We regard it a. Siss rss'y J:
.,.,-s ~, ono n frumuh II ,euds r.yay W,