The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-04-21

lkIge chpLAl 70 Dc vfthdfAWu rom n,
BY which it's wealth was dismemssred. 10 this effect
asked an interview with Mr. Caderon dc 10 Barca re-.
Gently nrusted with the SscretaFyship of Safe The
circumstance of this genteman's hsyirg
sided for many years the United States Spanish Re
preventative the cabinet of Washington, made
tain the hope Of obtaining, not the most positive
resul from my projects urgeo with faith and enthus
in strict fulhmen Of my duty at least the prospect
that the thought Of my government together with the
efforts for its rea1atiSn on my part would be received
il founded upon the question OF race which,
many accounts should have been appreciated by
Mr. Calderon. But Who weud have believed it. The Sec
rotary of state Of the Ministry OF ST. Louis the first Secre
tary of Her Catholic Majesty although he deigned to
hsten with due attention. to the suggestions which
made him. delivered clearly and implyn the conference
granted did not degn TO give them the least appre-
tistop and His Exceency employed great tact in evad
ing en- speaking all the while only OF literature
physics and chemistry However, did not loose cou-
rage and although the little attention which Mr. Caderon
vouchsaed in that first conference was very painful
to me- returned several times and win different pleas
TO put the question before him, without having the
good fortune Of being better understood Thus It
is that in my despatch to His Ecellency the
Minister OF Foreign Affairs Of the republic No. s. dated
sd September 1858, said TO him rhe new Mnister OF
stateapgears 10 know and to feel the necessity OF saoP
United States whom he fears will instantly seize the
island OF Cuba they come to know that we are about
facing them This haunted him in the discharge
his mission in Washington if We are TO believe his
ost impartial countrymen, apd that Il precisely the
reason why the public press called for nis dsmsss hs
is endowed and dazzed well as ntmitated BY the ex
the North Americans either he has never
known he gets that the federal Union really weak
for certain enterprises and IL would be much 30 II
the plan which have presumed to suppose exists In the
of E. the general Prt OF the repub
Tic was carried into effect II TO judge of Span
ish statesmen by that parsonage we should form but
poor idea OF them. Happily NJ Caderon de 10 Barca Is
Of those exceptions that are ever found TO general
rules.
Having all hope doing something Of positive ad
vantage With the Minister OF state Of d O. Nj ana bear
ssons the President the Council Count San
Louis, good IS to make me, thought that the
time had when should address myself directly to
him. the head OF the government, and talk to him OF
my prcecsDeeip that they had met with SO little At
tention on the part ef cederon. The conferences
which successfully and in the space o. days, had
with the President Of the Council with the said object
three in nonber, and in every one OF them was
pleased find H. E. not only the elevation OF vie Ts
which every placed 1T the head Of great nation
ought entertain but also complete participation II
spec.ipg the question Of rece general also
ing the alliance between Mexico and Spain ~ partcuar
lmpelled by the represent ations which made 20 MN
how convt ii would be for Spain and Mex:o that al
the Spanish American States or at least the cnlsr OF
them should closer their relations with the Span
ish nation whether by OF defensive alliance, or
other measures order protect the preservation OF
the Spanish contributing to uphold IN America the
undeniabe spd unqnestionaoe rights OF spain 70 me
although the government Fl. c. NJ kne the little sta
bilty o governments Of the Mexican republic, en-
teraned the strongest disposition 10 carry the project
into effect. ITO BE CONTINUED
The Peace Conferences In Paris.
DEBATE OF THE ITALIAN EXTRAORDINARY AND
POLAND TO BE STILL OPPREssED-FUTURE GOV.
EMINENT OF THE DANUBIAN PR1NCIPALITIEs-~
THE CHRISTIANS IN TURKEY-L0RD CLARENDON's
TESTIMONY TO FRENCH LoYALTY-RUSsIA NOT
HUMBLED.
Correspondence of the London Standard
PARIS, April B. 1855.
In an article protesting to give some particulars Of
and which will be found below the Journal des Debas
airms that the state of Italy was brought under the
notice Of the Congress- Sardinia IT IS KNOWN qua present
. memorane 10 the Emperor Of the French. pointing
out circu which could not be safely neglected.
and when NJ de Cavour made aluon in the Congress to
the paper in question: the Austrian Plenipoentary be-
came dgety and gn6ed his intention OF opposing the
introduction of topic not connected with the Eastern
question The latter being noweyer settled, ana gen
opportune for considering such subjects as might II ne
elected peace which had been brought about
with much difficulty, and after SO many sacrifices
The state Of Italy was brought forward again. and
told Acknowledgements made OF growing pers, which
would be advisable for the rulers OF that Abased couu
to seek avert by granting reforms before reforms
would come too late. lhe Emperor Napoleon has, ia
frequent instances proved how persinacously ne can
any view he has deliberately adopted and
II is than would be due to his tried
conssency to suppose that he has not forgotten that
famous recommend alton in favor OF reform Of roman az
Pope from the Prince President OF the French republic
Nspes too has escaped his watchful atten
ton, but hopeessly bad is the government OF KING
Bomba have encouraged the hopes of the pa sans
Of PrI Mura they knowing that change woud be
hailed - one for the better because impossible to
bring ythng than that which now exists The
disturbed Of Parma is regarded symptomstic OF
the whole state Of Italy With the exception of Sardinia
But supposng that the Conference may have talked Of
the Italy Its prospects, and Dangers what is to be
expected from verbal suggestions Austria 10 the
great prop Of italian abuses is IT to be credited nAt
in Ctngress which originated in Austrian suggestion,
and where Austria played influential part, that Ian
guage could be used the pain and sting of which would
be applicable above all, TO the government OF Francis
Joseph and his representatives Counts Buol and de Hub
nert
This story indignant reproval of misgovernmen in
italy is only little piece Of diplomatic nee calculated
to offer sort OF satisfaction 10 public opinion. 1t
is - peck of that March dust which viii not
prove worth the ransom of Italy Ct all events. and
peoples eyes. Even if Italy be favored with q
little affected sympathy how lar does it fall short of those
enthusiastic hopes in favor of oppressed naonates to
which the aspect Of England and France and Italy and
Turkey combined in arms gave rlse The peace OF Paris
deunct may be incrbed upon it The peace OF Paris,
which silences forever must say orever the cause
Of the matte naties win hardly equal to the regsn-
GRAFTON OF Italy BY means of dogmstc advice to the OPP
prefsors the Conferences to be prolonged for the
sake Of supplementary conversation about Italy, 1t Is
cal pretepce Had sk and courage been shown in the
treatment of the Moldo waachian question,
credit for good intention with respect 70 Italy might
easy terms and with very colorado appearance of tri
umph the Congress has done nothing worthy Of its pre-
tension.
From the Paris Debats, April 81
To-day "wednesday the Conference held its nineteenth
sitting the after the signature of the treaty Of peace
The conference has doubtless resumed its meetings in
order discuss and solve those subsidiary questions yet
unsettled The question OF the Principates has formed
in the Conference the subject very long and most ami
mated debates It appears that host OF systems
less rreconcabe with the fundamental rule laid dow
from the very first in virtue Of which infringement
shall be permitted upon the egrity Of the Ottoman en-
pre and the rights Of the ultans sovereignty have been
proposed If to believe certain that have
gained much cseit TO be despssd few of
the Conference would h4ve ain decreed the union OF the
two Principates have formed Of them dependent
State besowpg the sovereignty of this State proclaimed
neutral, OF the reigning houses in Germany or
Italy As this combin alton would imply diseraber
ment OF Turkey, and would be in direct opposition to
the object OF the war, the Conferences would have
jected it.
Others it may have asked that while preserving
the two Prncipaties in their separate state they should
be united under the authority Of prince declared to
vassA of the Grand Segnior and placed under the
suzeranty Of the Porte This government Of the Moldo
walachians might have been kind Of representative
and the Princpaites would have remained
attached TO Turkey by the bond Of annual tribute the
amount Of which would have been fixed at subsequent
Lastly have preferred maintaining