The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-10-22

with dignity the relations II Spain With the republic In
diplomatic notes would there have been any ne
cessy for the Spanish Envoy 10 have acquired zoe ns
lar circumssnce By oSsyius and sseSusuS sf faSfSy
the orders given him. and whch could mot possibly
ns sSss have fulfilled bis
But things have not been so. Mexico has obtained
AGAINST our diplomacy the only triumph to which
the the triumph Of vile ssa,ns. good faith.
Mr. Alvarez forgetting the ant.cedepss Of the question
consented In the name Of his govern ment that shall
be outraged Spain who shall give al Of asfacon
Mexico ID prosecuting vexsdous measures against Spa
niards Fortunately the advantage obtained Spain
has been Of very short duration, because neither the
Ministers OF our Queen could approve the conduct OF Ava
Iez, nor would public opinion, sufficiently enlighten
and strongly decided on these questions per nit the
abandonment OF the dignihed and energetic policy pro
missed by the government astanty demanded by tae
press Of oil parties, ana exacted unanimously by the
Corhs.
Doubtless is little agreeable to- government 10 dis
approve the treaty entered into In its name by OF m
Official with another nation but such an
act far from beng vel In the records Of diplomacy has
been often reported and there Is matte whose auho
rites have not had 70 act many
tatiop of dhaccrd between the COVE rnment and its
authorized agent could not cousterbaance the consdera
tons OF justice and OF right which required to disap
prove Of the policy of Mr.. Alvarez and 1t has been
doubtless regarded by the present Ministry, and
especially by the Minister OF state, when he unhesita
ng dismissed that functonary by the Royal decree
2ad Augusta fact when deem proper pote be-
the packet for Mexico being despatched the Esd
Of each month inoica that the
time that elapsed after the arrival OF the Information
to the un nsie project OF agreement accepted by Mr.
Alvarez the government desired to lose time in let
ting the opporune corrective OF that so badly done reach
Mexico
We will not pause to examine deeply the questi IN OF
law, or to expose once the which make
conduct Of toe MEXICAN government highly censurabe
It's propositions Of ne revi.ioas Observation-Disclosures re-
production OF arguments often refuted and soemnly
abandoaed and which nought but bad faith could ever
aege, inoieabie, or Why is necessary to give to
2pAn s,tarfa aati,
shield than that which they have hitherto had We have
repeatedly spoken Of these and certainly is not neces
sary ~ revert TO them, since is ignorant that
neither the respect 10 treaties nor the Just defence
OF national bonor toe author ity OF the thing ud
Gated nor he most rifDg consideration as well Of con
and equity Of strict right compatible with
concession the oH nsive demands OF Mexico aud
that is absolutely impossible for her to realize her
tensiors since In 1885, the first titles OF the creditors
exchanged for bonds to the holder, which doubt
less have been for the most part disposed Of
But layiag that asst for the present. we think right
to repeat that the text of the last financial document
published by the government OF TIE repu5 contains
explicit confirmation OF fact which have some
times endeavorsd clear up That government speaks
OF he raudu inclusion OF debts 10 the Spanish
venton and des res that these shall not be paid out Of
the speca fund OF the convention: but In other
In its recent decree as to the OF the interest
crued dcls u only objection against these claims
that they old not the three requisites Of origin
continuity and actually, which il eupposes 10 be re
CURED BY the 18th article Of tae treaty OF 1885, that
selves exclusively to examine whether these claims have
those three requisites and prosecute civy and
Rsly those presenting such have them not lei
that according their words the Introduction of
the CLAIMS without any Of these three requisites const
tutes the crime.
In this as in many other circumstances connected With
the subject the Mexican government acts that
the enormiy Of Injustice may be ecrsed by the mons
frosty Of abeurdty, because, in their complaint which
published some days ago the creditors that
Dot be crime 10 them to have presented their credits
and not be also crime in the Mex can EN- ,loJ O.
occupying high public positions 10 have declared the
Legitimacy Of that inclusion n accord with tae mia
sseIs Of her majesty ana the ministers or tue republic
Nre In
place n the human BRAIN and that the desire OF invent
ing new modes OF extoTtop against Spauisrds shoud
lead he mandar.ns Of Mexico such rehensble
vagsriss But 10 the lace OF ouch arocrcs (or they
deserve no other name we place the upo tant COMES
too fraudulent, thai Mexico recognizes that Is her
duty To pay them, either Dl the fund OF the conven,ioa
Or by any other fund We sesuar ALREADY V held Mexico
soovleEa I'D srisr, but we To- day mold her also As
having confessed her offence. In the meantime, that
which the government desires s that the Spanish go
verpmeut should couccde 10 the revision Of tae con-
yfni nal creditors should permit 10 exclude from The
1onytntcn all those whom Il deemed proper, aud
hould after wards comps to pay in currency, a. right,
,asfy ey bonds by long Credits and by advantageous
additions which Rave been conceded TO Il.
s;nes the question with them Is whether they
convention, in other forms ssce the
forms Of the Convention very favorable to Mexico;
since Ia ieEoIncng bose forms II reveals only It's nien
zion 10 ccfraud us creditors with the greater facility
when derived OF the guarantees already concluded the
lquids,ops air ady definitely made and the manner Of
they would have 70 undertake anew their demands on
Spain 10 protect them Since oil concessions heretofore
made facilitate the sulhlv OF It's compromises at
be considered snpuod, tcrounf OF the want OF Tor
mailiy would be the right Of the spanish govern nent
require that the hcxcsl reaury sb ud pay the debts
which, ,caded In ,s Convention have been many years
since examined ard recognized, whose Legitimacy has
never been denied Notwithstanding the rashness OF Mex
leo IN ignoring It's Obligations be prolonged payment
OF hch H. account Of ali circumstaaoes one stsie
matte perscUton the more agaiei saaniarts who are
treated almost paiiahs in that country The Spnn,h
govern ght also make this combiI alton
all the debts iocluoed In tie Convention because 1t
just that while Mexico has been long resisting the
oosery Of made 10 avor her. che should pre-
the advantages included therein That would be
the only possible and dtcosoIs manner In which our
government could accedc 10 the revtou OF the debts
Two Weeks Later News from Mexico.
NkRA Csrz, oct. 1, 1886
newspaper Of the capital contains the following para.
graph Tho newspaper published here Ia the English
areusse bias veniured to emit the idea that our
meDt ought to conclude treaty Of alliance with the IA
nous invader OF Nicaragua, Gen. Walker, who formerly
invaded the Mexican territory ana iyed himself Pre-
sident Of the public Of Lower California.
To this eject the kezcan Extraordinary inserts letter
Of bis corrc,psn tent nj Or .nada under date Of 18th
August last. asd men6s perusaI tho ground
thai contains celebration Of the friendly Intentions q
walker TOW ards Mexico and also account Of u. stating
that be has tuocse coed N establishing on sold aud per
nanent bSs, IN Nicaragua, strong liberal aud pro
gressire government
IN THIS ie,,er various recommendation arc given u.
ot1,rs that should prevent
that OF Guatemala from enrolling here officers TOR tho
armrs destined 10 act against the iuvaiers Nicaragua
a repLNlc Min WHICH DuEhf 10 be IL al lance. Tor
she Will always otect when SJau declares var
against uur government is fur.hcr advised imme
ssly 10 send minister 10 the republic Of Walker with
I'LL powers 70 conclude treaty 70 insure the interests Of
both countries.
The author Of this hitter by Of circu mlocuton
gives 20 understand thai Nexce should wish 70 re
coDqser Guatemala Walker would AID her that enter
prize. provicod that, on territory sh ,ud perni
no taceIs 10 be enrolled 70 defend Nicaragua aganG
BIN.
These are tho oilers made BY gentleman residing g.
the republic II Nicaragua, who. ~ lbe same time inu
ma n ua M chouIN
cepi them, thsy will produce brtlian, reeuls.
"a bad tree gives bat poor shade &c recommend
the proverb 10 the consideration II the ccrrespenfent o.
the kcdn Extraordinary, and this s the only reply We
have 70 make TO bis generous OIL srs and salaary recon-
mcn6ations.
letter from PucbIs dated sept. o. contains the fot
loving particulars relative ID the last abortige con
spirscg-
The second sergeant Of the artillery corps qusrered
here istohs Suarez the selected 10 corrupt
bis fellow foldrs of The the other ,rps OF
the garrison This addressed himself 20 the hrst
snrnfant O Ecnrth fraen- ~ Ilnn rard