The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-04-21

Christian subjects OF the Sultan their religious poll
In th en- We know what has sken place. The dsbe-s-
tions agreed upon had been held 1t Constantnope and
BY the allied Powers But .hsse DEGREES em:-
mated from the free viii of the Sultan. Abdul Medjd
has acted portar and in virtue Of his proper
authority the privileges obtained by the Christian
ects Of the Porte Concessions from their ove'eigo
The rights of the Christians based solely
the Sultan, and would, certainly not be his
ceesors the Conference there have persons
tie imreria decrees and who Would gladly hsve an
nexed them the treaty of peace have intro
n si1, .s0 81 n thu sc S that
protected directly BY the pubic right Europe, and
BY two sided convention. In consequences debate
st variance with the rights, important as they are
has adopted kind Of middle that places the inter-
the Christians in harmony with the rights of the
imperial crown. The sutan's DEGREES win remain what
they naturally they will not be annexed to the
treaty Of pace they will not form part of IT. but an
concessions Of the SULTAN In such terms that there
suits from them relative to the Sultan engage not
to undo what he has DONE and with regard the Chris
tsns of the East the guarantee Of all the contracting
The Conference has defined in most liberal sense the
Ing 1t attaches TO the navigation OF the Danube
This rver will be tree only Austria and Germany
but for all the merchant vessels Of the world. Tho
kinds obstacles, and the lords Of banks win enjoy
sspas "a. nation; tic Who'll. a' v: sls ss ss:s ss
| line Of communication, traversng one half Of
Central Europe They have not conquered tor the profit
OF two Powers they have not destroyed one pro-
ese for another they have vlsd free coming and going
principle having leen admitted by the Conference the
consequences derived from It naturally, later system
tent without devatng from the consecrated principle
All these questions fell within the domain OF the Con-
0f viii war UraW II
ton drawn from good sources there have been other
proposed having no relation WITH these proper
consented to discuss them considering itself in some
sort tribunal Of European public law instituted to
tice Of whatever might, one day become subject OF
rev corr icts, and perhaps light up the flames OF
which governments wage against the popular parties
have great alarm Necessary reforms have been
not wise Of governments spontaneously to
satisfy populations with concessions capable Of Limitation
the Of which will become every asy diff
fcult Can the Conference-shoud the COME
solve these questions CT should they BE- RENTED to
which might complete BY modifying and at need rectiy
ing the public law prevailing in Europe since the Con-
gress Of ver We assured that these important
questions hsve been debated in the Conference and that
1t has been resolved to return to them.
For the present, win say more Of the labors by
which the prepared the treaty March 3Owe
know the reserve imposed and We would not for
cake IT we will Only add some words touching the treaty
thirty four articles In the preamble is inserted de-
claraton which is homage to France, to her dssinte
restednesa her loyalty her spirit Of Cancellation Europe
Acknowledges that the peace is due in especial
to tie personal efforts Of the Emperor Of the French We
this decaran and that he pressed for its insertion in
the treaty All the arrangements o. the treaty have An
tone ph or the bitterness of defeat The object
beng to accomplish work of Cancellation it was agreed
on all hsrd TO s as far possible the Of
vanquished but only representatives. OF great States Of
Europe, und to end atransitory difference, msunder
and t. determine the circle in which the po
Icy ope should in future The Western Powers
wars sake that they cid so only to main ain and con
socae the balance Of in Europe, which appeared
Of this policy al the treaty Of March 80 is its complete
expression lord Clarendon, who took great share
the discussions Of the Conference and who h correctly
regardt Of the principal authors Of the treaty,
had by anticipation traced it's programme in his speech
delivered The House Of Lords in the debate the ad
Clarendon, Il think that the Emperor of Russia has
shown great moral courage in 1t accepting terms
pa ty in Russia hope be will continue to exhibit the
same moral courage, ana that be WILL without any at
terms: Should he DO 50, thi.k have prospect Of
speedily obtaining that which has throughout been the
srject Of the war-a safe and honorable peace. By
Honorable peace, mean peace which will be honora
BILE to both parties for peace which would degrade Rus
STA would not be safe peace
cIeed las cone to pass The Emperor Alexander, who
BY accepting the terms proposed BY Austria him
hered bonoraby the letter and spirit Of these terms
He day the fruit Of this most honorable
duet rot only has be aciitA ted the conclusion Of peace
but be has afforded to the Allied Powers the Of
subscribing conditions which give to Europe those
pledges Of security Of which she had need without dero
CATION from he honor and dignity Of Russia
RUSSIAN AND FRENCH ROYAL COURTEsIEs-DIPL0-
MACY OF TIE NAPOLEONs AND ALExANDERs.
Correspondence OF London Times
PARIS, April 1856
The peror continues to be marked in bis atf ons
to the Russian ENJOYS and the Russian ENJOYS s
enthusiastic in their admiration of his Majesty roe
Russian solders The Cnea lit up fires their lines
from Inkermann to Korales when they heard he tdings
the birth Of Imperial Prince and the Emperor cent
tentie Of the Ruts camp.
Yesterday, during the review the Emperor had Count
Cloa ior some tune by his side an honor which the
prudent to avail himself Of it throughout but whenever
be could his place to else if his merits
were not equal TO such an honor. firmly believe that
both the Emperor and the Russian know with whom they
have to DEAL and that the main point is not lost tight OF
in this graceful courtesy the hand, and affected
admiration the other. Every Russian is believed
to be b<In dpomatist Russia earnestly wishes for
peace at moment makes great sacrifices to OBJ
tain 1t, whether with the sincere determination
her coed behavior In future In the caMness
to try to recover at some more propious moment what
size has los-recteT pour Dieur sdUter-tine oaly
tell but at all events has become Indispensable
her and an Illumination from Inkerman to PereIep, and
from Perekop 70 Moscow, or line OF bonfres,
tribute to II at object she would not hest
should not he surprised to hear that public prayers
offered in the churches Oh ST. Petersburg fer the
recovery Of Prince Jerome that the bells of Moscow
pealed out in honor Of the marriage OF Prince Napoleon
whenever that interesting event takes place The
haughtiest and sernest Muscovite viii bscoyns
csurierke when the interest of his policy is be ad-
vanced. Before Count Orof left st. Petersburg his line
of conduct traced out for MIN, and hs instruct
ed to act to win the sympathy Of the sovereign
whom he Ieded On a former occasion ! al
luded to the Impression produced Count CrloG by
the Emperor even after the first interview ne had
with him. The grim and clever envoy wrote to his
court, and stated to various people here, his high
SO fascinated by the Emperors manner to declare
that the late Gar had had the good fortune to be
quanted with his Majesty he could have thought twice
before he had entered q conflict with such q man.
firmly believe in the reality Of the conviction which pos
sessed the mind of the Emperor Nicholas and his
The Gar is not only TIE person who has de-
ceived in this respect but do not believe that IL is the
only reason which would have prevented the Emperor Of
Russia from making the audacions experiment which has
QYd Sd npfnr ota fnr hat