New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1856-05-28
NETWORK DIZZY TRIBUNE WEDNESDAY, MAY 2s. 1886
have solder. Resting On one si4e 90 Ferrars and B9

have soldierr Resting On cne s;4e on Ferrars and Bo
gps her troops ranged as Tar az Ancons the whole
kBgth Of the AiIsc, which - now IN some respects al
Austrian lake on the other side resting on Pscenza
which, contrary TO the splt il no, TO the letter OF the
treaty Of Vienna, she eIered herse 10 transform iatc
frs,-class fortress She has garrs at Parma, and
depoy her forces the whole length the Sandman
frontier from the Pc 10 the SUBMITS Of the Appennes
The permanent occupation by Austria OF territories that
DO not belong 20 her renders her the absolute mistress
Of the whole Of Iay destroying the equilibrium estsb-
hsbed by the treaty of Vienna, aud constitutes con-
tinual menace 70 Piedmont.
"Surrouudea in a me asrre on all sides by the Aus
TRANS completely beset her eastern frontier by the
forces Of this power who looks her with no benevO-
lent eye. Piedmont IS kept in continued state OF ap
Trehensop that obges her TO be ever armed, aud to
pres, rye detensible attitude. This draws heavily on
her finances already ceranged by the events OF ls+s
and 1919, and By the war IN which she has lately par
ticipsted.
These facts which the undersigned have jus, set
forth will be sufficient 70 make PLAIN the perls of the
position in which the Sandman Government finds itself
placed.
Troubled in domestic affairs by the action Of revo-
ntiorarv passions that are communicated nom neigh
boring States where these evils engendered bya
violent system Of oppression aud by foreign occup,-
ton-menaced by the extension OF the ps~er OF Aus
tra il nav from moment TO another, be forced by
an Inevitable necessity TO adopt extreme remedies the
results Of which il Is impossible 10 tore;ell
The undersigned do not doubt that this state Of az
fairs viii aw aiken the soctude of the Governments OF
France and England not only on account OF the trend
ship and the real sympathy they profess for the Sove-
reign who alone among all, when success was most
uncertain dared to declare in their favor but above
all because il is a vertable danger that threatens the
peace Of the whole of Europe.
Sardinia is the Only State OF Italy that can erect
uermspent barrier to the revolutionary spirit, an 81
the same time be independent of Austria, 10 whose IN
yading influence she is also the only counerpolse.
III Sardinia, exhausted internally, abandoned BY
her allies obliged 70 succGmb TO superior iorce, II
she f. under the domination OF Austria then the con
quest of Italy by this power would at once be achieved
And Austria after having obtained IN the East, with
out the slightest sacrifice, the immense benefit of the
fr.e navigation of the Danube and the naturalization
of the Black Sea. would then acquire also prepon.
derance in the West. This would be what France aud
En- gland cannot wish-what they can never permit.
But the undersigned convinced that the Cab-
nets of Paris and London taking into serious consd-
eratcn the state of Italy, will advise in concert with
SardiI ia TO the mears of applying an ethcacous
remedy. iSgned) - NNoVh,
=" PARIS, April 10. ode NILLtNARINA.
The Opinione of Turin which reached Paris on
Monday conta ms second note the affairs of Italy,
rr.sentcd by Count Cayour TO Lord Clarendon and
Cont Waevsk ski and given to the Chambers OF Turn
on the eth of MAY. 1t points out that since ls4o the
Legations have been in sate OF siege under Austrian
occupation. The POntifcial Government exists oniy
in rame. The civil ~ well a. military government IS
entirely in the hands of the Austrian army. Austria
de sir,s 10 render her occupation permanent. lhe mem
orandum then takes an Historical view of the events
connected with the Legations. Three times Austris
has interviewed, and always against the wish oi the
people. France the occasion of the second occtI
patton balanced the intervention by sending troops TO
Ancons. The memOrancum OF lo5l shower the
dcrlOrab,e state of the Pontlhcidi donn-
inn, ard the same evils were brought
forward in TIE Gaeta correspondence during tue exue
Of Plus TX But these representations entirely ianeu'
the Vatican would not adopt any reforms. Inc I'm
peror Napoleon with that perception which is his char.
acteristic perfectly understood and clearly indicated
the uos,iou Of affairs in his letter 10 Colonel Ney, by
p opposing secuarizaion and Tie Application OF the
code Napoleon" But Rome will evidently 10 the ilst
onpcse these suggestions. The nj morauduIn then
n1pts out distinctly the views of the Sandman Pien
potent ares in the following articles aud finally argues
that unless such reforms are applied the foreign occu
patton of the Legations can never cease. lhe popo-
sitiors as follow:
u The Provinces of the Roman States situated be
tween the Po the Adriatic, and the Apennlnes, ana
the Province OF Cremona, a. lar "a terarra oehS et
under the domination Of the Holy See should &c com
petely secuarized and organized under the JIicia'
administrative military, and financial report, in
manner entirely separate and independent from the
RET of the State Still all diplomatic and rehgpus
relations should lie exclusively left under the Jar"aso
r. fRe Territorial organization and administration
of this apostolic Pipcipaity should be established IN
conio nifty to the existing under the reign OF Ma
poleon l. up to the year 1914. The Code Napoleon
'houd be established and promu gated with the neces-
saiy notifications concerning The relations between
Church aud State.
49, lay repre- sentative of the Pope should govern
tbese provinces, aided by ministers and council OF
state. The lay representative Of the Pope should 6e
estabi-hed for not less than ten years ne minls
ters cou1 c( rs of state and all subordinstes are to
be appointed by the lay representative of the Pope
TLer egslative power lot to be extended over re-
ligOus matters or mixed legislation; and finally, 10
nothing which has reference 10 internal politics.
a. Thee provinces shall contribute ID just pro.
portion to the maintenance Of the Court OF Rome and
to the national debt.
/" ;. native army should be formed Immediately
by means ofrecrlitDg. Beyond the communal and pro-
yincin councils, general Council of State should be
formed, &c examine and control the finance"
This is the " memorandum" which Austria refused
10 entertain at the Congress of Paris aud the existence
Of which has been denied by some Continental jour
pals.