The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-02-11


nation -
Be i've SAt bs ehie OF tnst empire which he h'd saved
tom ruth, tno GO ate ehskea foundations, hsA
pesesvse che Uemasy Of he i1nense service. ,euSe,e
arc wtuc never turn sgstDst r that sword which, BIT
fti BIN would have besn inevitably shatseeeS by the
rs-oua'p In the councils If me young Emperor,
gruttuce thou have had place and vice The oon-
euct If the Austrian Cab net was besides realty each
o. 70 ,srant these sxpecta Its inc ec,sve colo
Peag'ns che future and traed 70 ir ,4ds tas
~os 0. VIE pes.nt BY syesem az infedLite agree
neuts There at Vienna noessant at a 'tes,
proocoL Of prcpcstioDs, Of poetic roud ,ns, VII CD
70 ciIcun4 the giving birth t. favor
opportunity tor active Intervention. tn
Ass ,na; pace ucsat game and advanced only
with anb lhte with pers evry ttep and to toe
hos y q Empero oounselors, it must bs sa:d they
svad ~ The qu,ckssnos their aa guous pa lion sod
T. sefeeua q w,hut eompr, niriDg L Ia Augnt the in
urerts q Vie imperial u nsrchy. ~e
The shev of Aastiis 10 the eau ~ the Western
70. wtrr ooubtless not ootsinsc ,hroega p,t,ca
Tuytey snd the which soc lAa.s,i.S NH
be bile 70 take 10 the partition OF that unfortunate
country made be, heeta'e but sbe had secre, and
tiss sesiDaf the Car In this matter she lowed the
Tradition the policy az Pyi, Hette'ai,b during the
wsx Of 1879, in sbicn the cabinet ofvienna opposed
nople whilst ue cabinet. of Pari-, Lond = and Be,ln
ehe~ec NE Russiar amy to pass ,hs Ba!E and Rus
inpoe on the sublime Porto the humiiAtng treaty Of
obieaioDs shich Austr1s had contrac ed ina 1S4S
much the greater also was her impst TO fee he self
from an oDsrous GRATITUDE. whioh ssdded her With
sst OF proNctoiate which she endured a. h.uia'ion
becsae Il evidence her weakness ia past
sIc Of unoer tAinty n the future.
Austria seeking occasion TO realize those words
Of Prince scbwarsesbea-" We will one day sssonish
the wvld BY The greAtnes Of our frg attitude" Memor
abe the s0uno &c viii ,h appears not to have yet
cDpvinces tho whom they were addressed
tte capl 4 II this ipgrstitnde Austria, seluited By
tie government of the Enocror Napoleon and by the
Cabict Of WINDSOR gradually c'nocveo the design Of
Interfering IN tbe stiie any whatever aud IF
upgipe be,self tho side Of the Western Powers t.
wL'D ,hi: inter end}s Was destined to bs more fatal
thsn useful, Is facts have s1ated.
Inc kmp.roI Of Austria personally, and from the be-
gnpiSe iraDed TOWARDS the union OF France England
si young Of spirit hold and rash, OF advent
ano cLlvalrous character dSti0us o. mixing up HIS
il trs fscss Of military this priace fastened
besk OF the u,eluee OF the CSsr and TO protest. oy
pats oDiEu a,rs Of the Court st. Petersburg
HIS Anlsteis were o. like md but their piuion
The question from create height they fores.w ssttsr
all NJ consequences to which it ntgnt give rise.
cent sR,tArcns ioAucnce which was nscessa.y
to cstu aeOsney, that &C the VieuDese uidoie classes
Che bouygeoisie, se to the Cars aud hostile above
all % the oG Austrian artociacy, whose political he l.
aee coveted VII pro Ru.sian dencies 1t biz
eIy accused, denouDciog the unpari0ic relations wi
tn a!isICcrscy Of ST. Petersburg
Austria desired above ell detach itself from Russia
becsufe the eScls achmeuts Of tnst Power per
nsLert menace to the German Empire. The ocasa N
It, in tho East and in the Black Sea. BESIDES
tie hereof Any jsct OF the soveeigns ST. Petersburg
y insepssby attsshing y tsem The Psnslavic populs
tore al The G,eekG of TIE Ottoman en- re, Of
thus extending It's sway to the Ad.tc by msans OF the
chain OF the Sc Wan aud Hontenegrine
peopea. II remembered that cay tae Gar nad
expressed the idea Of establishing Russian port
Cataro on the anatia fr the purpose of So
curing by ths means his influence and in
tho that hes which may be termed an Austrian
lake.
Emperor his minsters and he VieDEese bouryotsis to
enter into the Western alliance prom inst
the ssr in spits OF the Obligations contracted in 1885
and 1915.
But the asnce presented also more than one danger
-dsneer serious ana hard TO avoid enarey. We have
also with what sownees this adhesion promised
frum the commencement to France and England, wts
stretched out, openly and undiaguisesy (au grand jour-
upon conditions which calculated to render 1t
cefaoe and 70 comprcmise 1t In tho eyes Of intelligent
people in France ard England.
Ms che racar views and conduct and 70 substitute TOR
the defence of the principle Of Independence and uoer
q character i-seSnsd and Of an issue i%nossiSe TO-
foFesee. .af'
Austria inevitable danger in the neghborhood
but abort eisance rem POLAND; this proximity might
aive hopes to the aona Hungarian party, might
provoke rspgs powerful enough snak roots The
hardly planted tree ef tbs Austrian monarchy Already
the Hungarian and Polish exiles movement; they
we're 70: ming lsei, ms, destined TO in the Allied Pow
generalization OF absoluism and OF tyranny In tie
midst even Of the French army there Hung Arian
and Polish refugees But hat which Austri. derea to
banner on her Hungarian fronsiers and the agitation
which might result thereom in provinces always ready
for irsur1e,tior.
Fer adhesion was made on this copd6on-snd on this
cohetion have already said it ought to have Deen
unacceptable
The Emperor Napoleon Ill held particularly, 10 the
Austrian alliance; he he'd particularly ct hear.
have already established to himself be recog.
nzed ard accepted as peer snd ally by the ast
cant OF the aroient house Of Hapsouig.
To AZ I've at this end, the Emperor Napoleon III was
quite ready sacrifice the principle in the name Of wcu
he had taken up ms and to strife OF re
weak aganst the strong Of the oppressed against che
pressor, into coalition of soyeIesas, into conflict
pteponeerance ard Of authority. Ho attached much
more importance TO powerful and coDn ,egabe GI snce
the wor OF bis personal genius, than to triumph
arid and less hazardous, which might have becu only
The work OF war and Of chance.
Already he hsa oh aimed the Alliance Of England, and
this pubic and solemn recognition of the Empire by Great
Fri sin, tie soul ri the old coalitions against France ~se
IN imrerse success With the sup port of this ally,
France might draw the sword without OF Europe pro
Dg, ard oeemiug itself menaced by projects OF conquest
naturally attributed the heir OF the name aud fortune
of Napoleon tie First From tho moment 10 which the
English uniorI, M, ged in rnnss The M dsras, IN
arc justice OF our cause became iuo0neatibe
moet preluoced minds.
But that not sufficient. The alliance Of Austria
was STU necessary necessary above all II
ary " throw to the Gar 3efance the detection Of
the ally On whom h. had the me st right to csc1l4 e 1t
Was neetlIy tnht Europe shou1 be able TO to Itself
Austrio bound by the ipvioable laws to the
OF Nicholas the First and these laws she trcd
dep uneef foot for ,he take II essocaing The
fortune and the genius Of Napoleon the Third"
From the treaty Of the 21st June have sprung all tho
disasters experienced BY the srne, OF France Eng
land the generous strife in which they nad
against Russia in the Of right Of justice, the
dependence OF Turkey aud the serty OF Europe
This treaty is too well known to render necessary for
rs &c place it's nxt under the eyes Of our readers
py this treaty the Cabinet OF Vienna satisfied its sell
love by proving TO the Car that II Determined act
without Dim and Il need be, inst him. gaze At the
same time sasfacon to the Western powera and pre-
vented the attempts which they might have enc
Mt least tolerated in Italy But by this same tres IT,
the Cabinet OF Vienna closed against the
hags the route OF hoido- Mascnia and Of Bessraois
While keeping nom ite Hungarian frontiers every
revolutionary menaee--that which s.tused .
great advantage TO its pro6t-n made Russia par.
uctpste in the benefit If its pacific intervention and
permitted her to orcentrae her forces upon what
e~er point We might think ct to menace While securing
by this proof OF good viii those OF which
contained the most insurreconsry esuents IL ere,ed
between us and the Russians Of Chinese wall un.
al