davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08
The Wilkes Republican. here

The Wilkes Republican, hereto.
fore a decided know nothing paper
in Georgia, does not favorably appre-
ciate the change made in its platform
in Philadelphia, and takes the po-
sition of an ssoutsider." Until the
nomination of a candidate for Presi-
dent by the National Democratic par
ty In Cincinnati. the editor says:--
"We stand neutral, and, If Mr.. Fill
more sanctions the insane conduct of
his party at the North, the Wilkes
Republican will not sustain him."
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08
RAISING CITE WIND.o

Among the foreign items Of news
we find the follwirg:
Gan Englishman in very reduced
circumstances, who is a staunch
advocate of Louis Napoleon, wrote him
aletter of congratulation ION the inn
pulse of the moment) the first day
the birth of the Imperial Prince was
announced, and in return for his good
wishes received the grant Of pension
for 2500f per annum!''
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

The OLDEST SHP.-The whaling
barque Maria is said, by the New
Bedford Mercury, to be the Oldest
vessel in the United States. She has
Just returned to that port from the
Pacific. She was the first ship that
the American flag in the river
Thames at the conclusion ofNthe war
Of the American Revolution.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08
LusUs NATuRE-Our friend l.. B

LusUs NATURE.-Our friend L. B.
McConnico, Esq, left at our office On
Wednesday morning, a chicken hatch
ed upon this place, in his vicinity.
which had four distinct legs, two
before, coming out Of the breast, and
two in the usual position. 1t had
also four distinct wings. Tt beats
Shanghais all hollow.-Eanklsn Re
viesV.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

A 40 feet square lot in Chicago
sold last spring for $4,000. and
paying meantime $4,000 rent, has
now been re-sold for $4,000. 9th
er real estate sales there indicate
that prices, long since thought to
have reached the topmost round, are
still advancing.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

New Orleans has three colored
Methodist Episcopal churches, and
three colored local preachers who are
slaves, as are most of the 1000 COM
municants; one is the driver Of a dray,
another carpenter, and the third a
porter in wholesale coffee store
Over all a white pastor, appointed by
the Louisiana conference.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08
John T. Jenkins n aru r

John I. Jenkins, a very respecta-
bic citizen of Crittendeu county,
Arks, was assassinated a few days
ago. Hendricks and Garrett were
arrested on suspicion. The popu-
lace was so enraged that they broke
open the Jail and took Hendricks out
to hang him, but his wife begged
for legal trial and the mob finally
Welded.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

A PORK ITEM.-Ssyen hogs were
sold in Cincinnati last week, whose
weight is put down as follows: =
IT'S, 749. 742, 500, 592, sos, 76O.
Total, 1928 lbs. Average weight,
703 lbs. The price paid was Sc per
cwt. gross.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

The revenue Of Virginia, under
the new tax bill, will amo unit, accor-
ding to some authorities, 10 $780,
600; according to others 81, 000,000,
sufficient to absorb her floating debt,
and furnish supply for other pur-
poses.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08
"TEN SFIlLINGS.
SJacob I1arman,
Signed {Mordc Lewis,
(JOseph Allen.


Upon the face of the bill is the
rude representation Of a crown rest
ing upon @Mercy and Justice" On
the border is printed "Ten Shillings."
Cn the reverse is a view of an en-
bryo city on the Delaware, underneath
which is the announcement:
"To Counterfeit is Death.
Printed by Hall & Sellers"
The note is about two by three
inches, and takes pr, cedence of the
continental paper" in point of time,
by several years. 1t is the oldest
specimen Of American paper curren-
cy we remember to have seen.-RoeA-
ester Adccrtiser.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

Crops IN TExAs.-The Galveston
News Of the 9th ult-, says:
1--WE hear of few places where
planting of cotton and corn has been
finished. We are led to think that
the season is now favorable for prog
ress. Sugar planters complain Of
their prospects, the stubble and plant
cane having been severely injured. I"
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

The advertising columns of the
London Times are estimated to yield
the establishment the enormous sum
of $3,OO0,0O0 per annum. One firm
alone pays the Times as high as
$4,000 year for advertising, and
there are several business establish
ments that pay it over $4,000 year
for advertising alone.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

The NASHVILLE Inn" lots were sold
at public auction OH Saturday last,
and the following are the prices paid
for them. The corner lot, thirty feet
ON the square, running back 100 feet,
sold for $1,000 per foot. The second
lot sold for $670, and the third for
$3.50. Pretty good prices for land.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08
For President,
Judge JOHN w. EDMoNDs.
For Vice President,
ANDREW JACKSON DAVIS.

MICHIGAN. The Detroit Free
Press estimates the democratic ma
jority in the recent county elections
in that State over the combined for.
ces Of know nothingisn and abolition
ism at from six to seven thousand
votes. Michigan is safe in the Pres
idential election.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

The loss Of cattle by the cold
weather in Texas has been immense.
Not less thar one-third of the stock
in many counties, il is thought, has
been lost
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

NOVEL DEcIs1oN.-The Supreme
Court of New York has decided that
negro mistrelsy is illegal, and comes
under the head Of mountebankery.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

1t is reported at Washington that
Col. Lane, one Of the bogus Kansas
Senators, has challenged Douglas for
words spoken in debate in reference
to the free soil movements in Kan
SaS.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

The Hartford (Ct) Times isinform
ed by post rider thathe came through
drifts four miles above Winsted, that
were six feet deep! and this was on
the 10th of April. The snow there
is l J feet deep in the woods
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08
Currency in Old Times.

We have seen a Pennsylvania note
for 80 shillings," No. 2,747, issued
According to Act of General Assem-
bly, of Pennsylvania" passed the
18th year of the reign of His Males
ty George III. Dated LIST day of
October. 1773:
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

In the village Of Middleton, Ohio,
last week. young man, acting as
bar tender in one of the hotels of
the place, was killed by swallowing a
pint of whiskey and cider mixed
He died in two hours after reachi ng
home.
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08
FAYETTEVILLE OBSERVER.
Free of Postage in Lincoln County
N. @. WALLACE, Editor.

0FfI1E--4t lie sams OH Sand: Sign Of TIE
"05serUsF Printing dice"
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

Thursday kIerning, Hay 8, 1855
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08
SpirifnaliSt Nominations.

The Buffalo Republic gives the
following Spiritualist ticket for Pres
ident and Vice President, nominated
by a convention of Spiritualists in
the "fifth sphere" which was COM
posed of delegates from all parts Of
the Union:
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08
BOOKS, PAPER, Etc,

n HAVE just received good
i supply Of School Books, Pa - N
per, Ink, Envelopes, Note Paper, 49,
DC, which will be sold low.
Aprils. ). Q. GOODRICH,
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08
PROF. O. j. WOODS
Hair Restorative
FOR PRODUCING HAIR
ON B A L d III e A d S!
AND RESTORING GRAY HAIR
To The Original Color.

Mis- astonishing and unequalled Prepara-
L ton has never failed to produce growth
on Bald. Heads, when used according to the
directions, and turn Hair black to its original
color, after having become gray, and reinstate
it in all its original health, lustre, softness and
beauty. 1tremoves at once all scurf, dandruff,
and unpleasant itching, scrofula, eruptions
and feverish heat from the scalp. 1t also pre-
vents he hair from becoming unhealthy and
falling Cff, and hence acts as perfect
HAIR INVIGORATOR AND TONIC
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08
Cotton Wantedi!

WE wish to purchase Five Mn
W Hundred Bales Of Co ton, 80
for which the highest market price an CASH aRk
be pad 5y MOORMAN & SPERRY,
March 81, 1856. SielByvills. Tenn
Fayetteville observer. [volume] (Fayetteville, Tenn.) 1850-1966, 1856-05-08

FAYETTEVILLE, TENN:
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02

Mr.. SorIE Mr.. Scale, the late Minister
of the United States at Madrid, has been in
retirement since his return from his mission,
engaged as it has been rcnortcd, in the COM
position Of his work. But in Spain they
have not forgotten the OK Minister From let,
ter dated Madrid, December 10Th, which we
find in a late number of the Brussels T,dc-
pcndcncc Beige, we translate the following
paragraph:
Lovers of scandal will soon be fully salts.
fled. In the session of December LIST. as well
as in that of December 2nd, on the occasion
of the violent attacks of the Democrats on
Marshal O'Donncl, NJ Orcnse, in order to
vindicate himself from seine illusions that
had been addressed to him in regard to the
understanding established between the Span
ish Democrats and Mr.. Soule, declared that
a man who was at the Sulnicro at the time of
the revolution July had ialsifed signatures
and forged documents designed to make it
appear that negotiations had been conclud-
ed between the late Minister of the United
States and the Spanish Democrats on the
subject Of the sale of the Island of Cuba
NJ. de Lczcn (thc person accused of the forg-
cries by M. Orcnsc) has resolved, in view OF
this public accusation, to publlsha pamphlet
which will reveal every thing on this grave
question. and to make known the names of
all the principal Democrats who were plcdg.
cd, in case they came into power, to sell the
Island of Cuba to the United States
These revelations of NJ. dc Lazcn will be
interesting in the United States as well as in
Cuba. 1t is to be hoped that the full history
of this memorable mission to Spain will one
day be publishcd.-Phiia. Bulletin.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02

A JAPANESE GULF STREAM--Lient. Bent
of the U. S. Navy, read II paper before the
Geographical and Historical Society, New
York, on Thursday night, in which he show
ed from the records kept by the Japan cxpe.
dition, that there is also in the Pacific a
"'Rivcr Of the Ocean," flowing to the forth
ward and eastward along the coast of Asia,
corresponding. in every essential particular
with the Gulf Stream Of the Atlantic. There
is an increased temperature Of both the air
and water the moment the oceanic stream OF
that region is entered, but a Predominant
thermal change in the water, which almost
invariably continues superior in tempe nature
To that of the air, until leaving the stream
again. 1t is caused by the great equatorial
current of the Pacific. Along the coast OF
Fcrn"sl its strength and character are as
decidedly marked as those of the Calf
Stream on the Flori Ia coast. Its greatest
velocity is in the Gulf of Ycdo, where it is
eighty miles per day. Its average velocity
is from 30 t" DO miles per day. Lieut.. b.
attributes the mild climate of Japan and
California to the Pacific stream. and said the
Cult Stream has not Il similar Influence upon
our coast, because the cold current flowing
south intclvencs between it and the shore.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02

WHAT IS TIE PRICE OF DrcKs "A gen.
tleman was asked, "What is the price of
ducks 70 when he confessed he could not
tell. He had been out that very day with
his wife, and she had purchased no fewer
than three ducks. Firstly, there was a
.'duck ola Dress" secondly, a "duck of a
parasol;" and, thirdly, a s'duck of bonnet
The first was made Of, Genoa velvet, the
second was trimmed with VaIoncienncS lace
and the third had a manitccnt bunch OF
ostrich feathers. The united cost of these
precious "ducks" was $215, so that cacl
''duck' had stood him no less than S9l and
n few shilings. He supposed there were
''ducks' to be had in markst cheaper, bu
for himself, whenever he hears his wife
mention the word :'duck," he always trem
blcs from head to foot, for he knowns al
once that it means something inordinatcly
expensive.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02

MORE than one hundred thousand of the
pauper population OF London were RECALLED on
Christmas day with roast beef and potatoes,
pum-pudding, porter, &c. 1t Stems that,
whilst i'll twenty-six metropolitan parishes
there has been an increase of more than ten
thousand recipients of poor relief since last
Christmas, in six parish' only there has
been decrease, amounting on the whole to
seven hundred persons. The Lord Mayor
stated on the day after Christmas day that
not single charge of drunkenness had been
brought before him as having occurred on
Christmas day.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02
Der at North East.

T.lE subscriber having commenced tho
l. Lumber business at North East, at tEr
old yard formerly occupied by his father, is
prepared to furnish the public with almost
any article in the lumber line. He has u
large and well selected stock of Boards,
Plank, Joists, Scantling. Rattcrs, Shingles,
l.ath, Pailings. &C., which he is prepared to
sell rs cheap as the cheapest, for cash. or ON
time to punctual customers. lie respectful
ly solicits those in want of lumber to call and
examine his stock and he will endeavor at
all times to give satisiaction.
Oct. l3-tt. JOHN MAULDIN.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02

TIE BEST Cow FEED. The vegetable
wish to recommend as the hest, all hi ,gs
considered, for nilch cows in winter. is whit
flat tirnips: some persons will object to the
tur!lils, because II will affect the taste of the
milk and butter. So it does if fed raw; this
can he avoided by boiling. For each COW,
boil half1 buSl,cl of turnps soft, while hot
add five or six quarts of shorts, which will
swell and You will get the worth of it. a
mess like this to a COW once day will pro-
duce more milk of a good quality than any
other feed at the same cost TurnpS fed in
this way do not faint either milk or butter.
One thing in favor of tllrnips as feed for
cows, is that they can be sown in August. or
as late as September. sowcd some as late
as September last which were very fine
Tnrnips are also very profitable food for pigs
boiled in the same way as for cows.
Plou, Loom and Anril
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02

THE GRAVE OF MADIsoN.-A bill has beer
reported in the Senate Of Virginia providing
for the erection of plain tomb, of granite Oh
marble, over the grave of James Madison. =
1t is somewhat singular and mortifyinl
fact that up to this time no stone has markct
the place where rests the mortal remains O
this illustrious man. Should the tomb b,
erected. it will bear the following inscription
"Jamcs Madison, horn March S. 1851, 70. s.:
died % june, 1896. Virginia marks witt
sincere affection the grave of her s,n, tn,
author of the Federal Constitution, the patrio
and statesman"
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02
wv. NC CLELLAND. NICHOLAS HISS.
A NEW LUMBER YARD,
In ElktON. Md.

TIVE Undersigned have bought ont Mcssrs.
l. Poole & Sewall's lumber yard and rcmov-
ed it to their own yard near the Catholic
Church at The Plank Road, and are now lay
ing in General Assortment of
New Lumber, at Low Prices.
which they respectfully invite their friends,
and the friends Of Messrs Poole l. Scwall as
well as the public, generally, to call and cx-
anime before purchasing elsewhere.
May rs If McCLELLAND Il HISS.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02
Select 1flisfcllouD.
FOREIGN News.

Among the items of interest brought by tn,
Baltic. which arrived last week, We find the
following:
RICHARD CoBDEN's NEW PAMPHLET -
Richard Cohlen has published pamphlet
with the title of What next and next ?'-
Admitting that the Allies succeed in this
expedition to the Fast. and get into their
hands every stronghold within 80 miles of the
Black Sea, he argues that Russia would not
even then he Inundated to the extent OF
suing for terms, inasmuch as her real capital,
Moscow, cannot be touched. lie shows too,
from statistics, that the blockade and war
combined do not press sufficiently heavy on
Russia s resources to compel her into peace
He recommends, therefore, that the war,
having been blundcr from the beginning,
be given up. If there be really danger Of
Russian aggression westward (Which he
doubts,) unite with the whole of Germany
in negotiations to check it. Then let the
close of the war be signaizcd by reduction
Of ornaments to the naval standard of the
United States. Mr.. Golden is fearful that
the large naval ornaments of England and
France have already excited the suspicion of
the United States.
NAPOLEON WILL GO TO TIE Waffle
Emperor Napoleon has again taken the idea
of assuming actual command of an army. and
the report goes that he has stated to Gen.
Bosquct he should accompany him to Fin
land in the Spring. Rumor goes further, and
says that tie Government will be admins
tered i'll his (Empcror's) absence by a Com
mission, composed of Marshals Magran,
Valiant, Gen. Canrohcrt, Prince Napoleon
ard Count Walcwski. The British Govern.
ment is much opposed to these intentions.
The Council of War about to open its ses-
sion in Paris is not to decide on any plan of
campaign but merely to prepare military
report for joint consideration Of the Govern
mcnts of France and England.
The Both and 50th regiments of the line
and battalion of voltigcurs. returned from
the Crmea, made triumphal entry into
Paris on the 9th.
The Moniteur announces that the Govern
ment of the United States has arranged one
of its claims raised by the capture of certain
French merchant vessels by the custom au-
thoritics of San Francisco in lS40 and 1850
An indemnity has been granted from the
American Treasury to NJ. Chcdcville, one Of
the shippers the Abeilc for the goods he
had on board. This amount has been dis.
trlbutcd to the proper parties.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02

To EXTRACT GREASE FROM CLoTn.-Thc
following is infalible TO six:een ounces Ct
rectifcd spirits of wine add ten grains of car
Donate Of potash, (purc,) half an Dunes Of
essential oil of bergamot, and one ounce of
sulpluric ether: mix and keep in glass
stoppcrcd hottie. Apply with a piece of
sponge, soaking the cloth thoroughly when
the grease is not recent. The mixture cmi' S
peculiarly fragrant oder and being fluid
soap. chemically composed, will be found a
perfect solvent of oily matter.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02

SIMPLE MODE OF CUTTING SroNE.-Among
the French machinery will be found very
ingenious and simple mode Of cutting stone,
exhibited by man named Chevalicrc. He
causes wire to run at a high velocity over
the surface which he wishes to biscct, ard
by dropping,on it a mixture ofsand and water
the operation is rapidly completed. The
hardest GRANTEES yield so quickly to this pro-
cess that the inventor can with one horse
power separate it at the rate of square
foot per hour, the wire running at the rate
Of forty feet per second. Using the ordinary
saw, the same amount Of work would re-
auirc horse power, and would cxpend
fifteen francs worth Of material, instead Of
one franc, which is all that the wire costs.
Lo,pion Mining Journal.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02

GREAT WEIGHT OF Ice ON TREEs.-A
gentleman of Hartford, Conn, weighed a
branch Of tree that had been broken by the
weight Of ice upon it, and found that it
weighed eicren pom"ds. The ice was then
melted off, and the branch only weighed halt
n Pound! This great proportion of ice ac.
counts for the destruction of trees and
branches.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02
JOHN B. ROWAN.

4 TTORNEY at Law, and Solicitor in Chan
~ Gerry, will give prompt attention to al
business entrusted to him. He will attend all
the Courts Of this county, or of any other
County where his services may he required.
GJ-lle can at all times be found at his office,
next door to the Office Of tho Cecil Democrat.
Nov, 10, 1853,
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02
UMBER.

'EllE Undersigned having just received an
Il other lot OF Hcmlock and White Pine
Lumber. at very reduced rates, offer the
same at corresponding low prices. Those
who need, may find it to their interest to call
AMI examine the stock on hand at Winners
Point and George Town, by
June lG WILMER & FORD.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02

ITAn ignorant candidate for medical
honors. having thrown himself almost into a
fever from his incapabiity of answering the
questions, was asked by one of the ccnsors
how he would sweat patient for the rhcu-
matism. Il would send him here to be en-
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02
Select poetrp.
The Cold Sn1D.

While the unprccented snow storm has
been the means of blocking up railroads,
OBTAINING the mails, and putting things out
of tune generally, it has also furnished the
Muse with Il theme for rhymes, and thus
helped editors out of snarl, in which their
scissors, for want of "suhjccts' to operate
on, were in danger OF growing rusty. Wit
ness this characteristic grumbe Of a bach
elor.
THE snowy A DISMAL MAN.
Fierce blasts chill airs. like those of coquctte
Canadian noses blue and frozen toes;
Sidewalks of glass. DER which the walker goes
ShambIing along. in agonys cold sweat:
Iceand'S snowdrifts. into which you fall,
At suffocaton's risk, and sadly feel
The fcnd Rheumatic through your vitals STEAL
While furious drivers mt your lingering bawl;
The basins water all n mask of ice;
Holes in your boots that ne er had holes before:
Expensive sleigh rides. called by school girls nice;
The juggling bells. the bank that tips you . or
And then to oil that 70 ly. frost. and flaw
Are but precursors Of il splashy thaw!
UGH,
In delightful contrast to the above read
the following. 1t like whipped syllabub
after sourkrout:
ON TIE SAME SUDJECT-Br YorSG LADY.
Dear amt it nice ., what charming snow
How sweet it fais-so ic,thcry. soft. and white !.
Scene of cnchhnmcnt. fairy-lik and bright
And how the winds romancally blow,
.. woN'T VIC have IL glorious sleigh ride nowH
With lovely bells. the dearest little horse
And Harry he will go with M. of course.
Aud we will gaIlop. Lord can't tell how,
Well have the ride. Wen have splendid dance
And supper too, and some of that mullcd wine
And afterwards HIS dear. devoted gance.
As we come back by moonlight so divine.
And then one pleasure must he or frogct
'Twould heavenly be if We could just upset!
lirRRAH Buff. Com. Adv.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1856-02-02

IMPROVED PLANE IRoN.-An improved
plane iron has recently been invented and
promises well. In this improvement the
cutting iron is placed inside of thin piece
OF metallic case, open at both ends. This
case, with its cutter, ia wedgsd into the
plane in the common manner. The cutter is
moved up and down within the case by
means of set screw. The thickness Of the
shaving is adjusted with the utmost facility
by simply turning screw.