New-York daily tribune., 1856-08-21
tifuI triumpb Of rea,on ard ;n,clli

g. lI.Ie
of colonization; so that the one cannot he resolved
without the ot, er. If Mexico could exist without
colopizst, n. the question might be looked upon in
a socal point of view: bur such l. not the ease.
Mexico has oventd her doors to foreign commerce.
Mexico desire. that her wealth shall be explored
and deyeloped-ilat her fields shall be cGitirated- =
uat her immense territory be populated. Mexico
does not " ish initiate the mlser. who boards hi-
"tatD, ana fecreaes his eyes by beh0ldiog H. out
10 6ld mADklId a. tsr as her wealth can 90. MeN-
leo "oulduvte immigration from Europe, but she
cannot 90 So without at the saIue time e1'tnding
u th' M the most precious of the guarantees they
ENJOY III tbelr ratiye ano. She cannot invite 10
itr Thores thOse WHO have shed their blood for the
noerty oi conscience without first insuriGg them
'he tiJolW lWent OF that precious conquest. And
We Nthlcans. who so much love our religion. ana
Oi when We boast so much, with Whist right can
We believe that other men will come to Mexico
"ithout oelpg ahle to comply with the duties their
religion imposes upon them, What Mexican
would 20 abroad 10 establish himself with his wife
and children in couLtry where there were no
cluch or Catholic clergyman Would he be
satisfied to stay where on bchOlding his diving
wife he could hnd Do one to administer spiritual
aid Me- Sir; the wealth of man is his family
ND bis religion; and for this reason the European
cannot come amcng US to remain, because he can.
not bring his family to a country where hr i. not
10 C'HPy Win tDt tdCItu duties I'm.
pc,ed on him by his CO c6nscence"
The defenders of this 18th article are all men
0f talent and erudltiOn. Seven Or eight have vet
10 speak some against and some in favor OF the
question, but | have no doubt it will be carried
At all events a great thing has been done even in
discussing the subject at all. The article Itself is
as fellows:
"l5. No law nor order shall be issued IN the Repu6.
lie, by authority prohibiting or h'nderiog he eNercl
lf@ h.af fg..p
Aporolc Roman hsving been the exclusive reig on Of
the NJ, xicar Ieope, the Congress ot rhe Cuin shall
take cge, by means Il us and prndent laws to pro
rect i in 20 far "a this proe ton Goes nos prei1ce
The the people the rights ol the la oua
sovereignty"
noticed that each one, on rising to speak either
in favor or against the question, made solemn
declaration of faith. declaring himself true Cath
olc, ana that he never had sweryed, in thought or
deed. from that rel gion.
have beard that during the last visit OF General
Gadsden to Washington. Mr.. Pierce told hun that
be should seq the nOminstcn Of his successor, az
Minister to Mexico, tO the Stnate for their approval
Immediately; upon which the General tire atened
to expose certain matters relative to the payment
of the last S30OO,O00 Of the Mesilla indemnity,
due 10 Mckee, to the holders OF the drafts given
by Santa Alma against this money. On his arrival
re, very lately, some of bis tay0rltes hearing
this, ard the determination of Gadsdtn not to al
low himself to be removed, / suppose, thought it
would be a GOOD plan to invoke little excitement
here. Mexican fashion, in order to browbeat the
Presd, Mt OF the United States aud the United
States Seuate, BY making it appear that the former
would be doing u wrong In recalling Minister 50
popular among tbe Mexicans The General has
ALWAYS sw orn that Mr. SOult was unustly removed
from Spain as Uiited States Minister. aud in spite
of old Marcy's hints he would not resign and thus
permi. himself to be as badly treated as be alleges
Nj SoDlr was. Therefore, for the sake of sup
porting the General and gratifying his vanity,
dinner was got up a few days ago by two or three
Of his friends ana another one last Sunday, doubt
less for the same purpose. The idea is to make it
seem that these were spontaneous tributes OF the
Mexican Liberals. This is pure humbug.
The French Minister has preferred complaint
to the Mexican Minister for Foreign Affairs about
the manLer in which the Charirdrt or tin pan sere
made, mentioned in my last, was related in the
SieiO TIE Mexican Minister caused the Fiscal OF
The Press to demaLd of CoDsre that Mr. ZarcO, a
Deputy in that body ard Editor Chief Of that
rarer should be handed over to the tribunals to be
tried for defamation. They have not yet decided
in regard to t1e matter.
The report of the banshment of various per-
sons from Puebla for opposition IN the matter OF
the seiznre there Of the property Of the church
proved to be true. Seventeen of the principal in
hsbitants of that city were seLt Oft by the Cover
nor Of the State.
A good maDy anonymous declarations OF exoOm-
lnunlcatiun have been lately posted up on the cor
ners of the streets of this city during the dead OF
nj. .bt On account of the late law Ordoricg the sale
Of Il property of the church. and some arrests OF
irurs have been made while they were in the act
OF posting them
1t is expected that this law will be fully carried
out 4 great deal OF the church property has al
adv been transferred 10 the tenants Of the same,
and 1t is expected much more will De transferred
next month. The law has ust been published at
Cuadalalara Bonds of the interior Mexican debt
baye risen from to 26 per cert. These are
taken in part payment for the Government duties
on the sale of this property. The amount OF
duties paid in one day on the expiration of the
frst month for the sale Of this property was over
$1,000.
The PGtria newspaper, church organ, has
been suspended by supreme order.
The Government has Introduce the preparing
system On letters sent through the IOst-Oiilce
by which the postage on letters prepaid IS reduced
to one half the former rates
SenOr Juan b. Morales, late Judge Of the Su-
pyeme Court of Mexico, AID one of the most dis
lin puished writer's of this country died in this city
a few days ago. Mr. Morales was Liberal, the
autl or Of the Gallo PuagOricO), and may be said
to have expended his last energies in the cause OF
IT form.
There has been disturbance at Guadalajara,
but all there has been satisfactorily arranged,
Gen. ParIodi having taken the command by con-
rent OF the people there and by order of the Cen
eral Government.
Nidsurr Wac in arms against the General Gov
erpmrnt at ast dates from Nueyo Leon But that
is nothing.
The greatest disorder prevails in Sonora. A
party of Indians the Maquis, over 800 in number,
are &c completely desos'ug the country. ltappears
Il Il the {, nmauGer General Gal3afa will Dot SUI
Ter tie troops to march again It them, but keeps
them With bin at Guayn!as The complaints to the
General Government BY the other authorities OF
that tsrc aud OF the people are truly distressing.
a long correspondence bas lately taken place
between tte Governor of the State of New Leon,
NldaurTi aud Le.iagui, III. Minister of the lute
4 l. L. IL. 4. L. G LII