The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-11-02
THE OPEN QUESTIONS OF THE WORLD.
The International RnIeSitics or the Day
What Arc They!

vines der Ito ensct that 'the 1879 81 Serphs
question satisfactorily acidsied,' that &c
csrdpg L Sord Of Brcss.is, the kussian organ rue
Rng Of Prussia IL Ieraied 81 tho conduct aud
Arguage Of federal government OF s~iszsrisnd IN
she affair thai he threatens to procset 70 the
ni,aary occupation OF Canton OF Nenchate IA tho
event Of OF the roy aBt prisoners not
beng suspended that "the Spanish Discussion ailrins
that the Mexican government refMes u fulfil the con-
yenton with regard to what il due to Spanish suoecs,
me Spanish government has determined to at with the
greatest energy and TO demand the execution of the
e~nvention;'' that "Neapoan affairs had assumed NO
new phase and In unsatisfactory CONDITION
q everp that "the Paris correspondent OF the Lou
don T.aes says O Cocgrcss win be forth Nth assem-
slof in paris TO arrange the difficulties touching he Da-
nubian Prncipaities and those between the Allies ard
Russa and that ;he Flsheland newsp iper
Inst the question Of the soond dues Is seu cd"
Now what all tncse Questions which are alluded TO
= shs unsatisfactory way2 Let ma
THE ISLE or sERPEsrs.
Among the articles Contained IN treaty Of Paris
stating shat the tho oongres. OF Vienna relative
- river navigation Is apphed 70 the Danube and Its
usuths and is freedom becomes part Of the law OF
The empire - and for the purpose Of cryng this into
eject France Austria Great Britain Prussia Rassia and
fmksv agreed that q gate should be appointed by
put the river navigable sta.e FRI Isatcha TO
Izh. Each OF the contracting Powers Is allowed Tho
privilege Of saonng two small ships VI the mouth Of
The Danube tn Islands which si'uated ~ this part
OF the river, aud which nRud its navgstson, are
caiyred by Turkey, hut during the 10 posses
snn Of Rusia which still retains one o them Ca I'D the
kle Of serpsD and from winch y Is sLegea sns refuses
mites Of the delta Of the Danube II reported 70
have poesessed In Equity temple 70 honor OF Achl-
As. AFTER whom the island was amo named Ths
temple is gone, but 10 its stead s structure
II prsctica utility IN modern. days. lighthouse;
and III. island itsei has obsa,ned wide spfead
fcelebrity these iAsr times than did from the
Ahled hero 81 Homer. The by toe last nail from
krepe the that presensions raised by Rus
sM 9Th regaro to The Isle Of serpeu.
asued Russia 1t is saa, mas given way the island
aN again become q poSse'sion OF Turkey
THE NEAPoLIrAN IMBgoGLIo.
Tao ezecrabie tyranny os Ferdinand Kog Of Naples,
~, he IS perhaps more generally xDown by the ap
psoprate title of 4onba, has, for many years past
eked the ate nson Of the world The craeitias peepe
taied by TINS depot exposed three
or four years sgo by Mr.. Gladstone, mem
Der OF the British House Of Commons, In .
pamphlet which Was lost extensively circulated at tho
Ame and which aroused o bitter feeling Of indignation
throughout the civilized world. Shortly after the close
q The in the Crmea and tho Paris Peace Congress
Napoleon notified Bomba that the oppression OF his
people had been carried such extent to call for
the Of France and that 1T woald be impora
lively necessary for HIM make CONCESSIONS to
popular liberty. In this course he supported by
England, and both nations agreed TO send fleet
Bay Of Naples, for the purpose Of enforcing
their de mauds by armed dipslay. Bomba called
. council the great civil funcsoaaries and the Of
Rcers Of b 3 realm ana after laying the whole sub.
acct heiore them Tor their conside rs,oa they came
~ the conclusion that 1t would be impoitic for him
70 make uny CONCESSIONS which it m,gut be supposed
xrupe frep, him sy INTIMIDATION Unoer this co1n
ael h. rejected the demands of France and Engald.
Russia has ao had something say in the matter and
might be expected side OF the Nc4politaD
rlooerch Prince Gorach MOI, diplomatic circular
protesting against tie allied policy, says taat ihe King
81 Naples the object OF pressure, not because his
sspsiy may have xansgressed any one OF his
ed him by treaties with foreigo courts,
lat btcaus the Of biz pconteeubo rights Of
governs his subjects thinks proper"
NE roei here assumed by Russia anf h.r protest
scsst Interference. naturally cali 10 mind the course
she pursued the Hungarian revolution If IL s vrons,
tncerang 70 the Cars principles VI International policy
.r France and England 70 n'er 70 on behalf o. popular
liberty, would IL ne wrong FOR Russia TO aid Bonoa Ia
keeping his subjects down II so, then what MS Alex
say about the armed Intervention OF bis Isner
between the Emperor Of Austria aud his Hungarian suo
The allied Beets have appears been prevented from
max ing an, demonstrations the present upon Naples
by the request OF u austrian gov,rnment Very hte
aoubg IN entertained by politicians tina, Louis Napoleon
meve in this 10 tie n,e,n Al AFFAIRS Naples
D overthrow Of The present Boar Don dyoas,y an
We vensst merit OF the Nurst family IN the person Of
Nc son Of Nsroeon's dnbing cavalry general.
An ArstaD ne.t T. ordered 10 cruise 10 tho Atrianc
Tor exercise an Ruseian Il ct Is going into the Neil
scrslesn "a quart OF hnuor u the Empress Aoshes
Ihey have another cblect-yo keep eye On hs move
ments OF the French aud English hees IL rs Also "a
that would lay them before tho second Congress of
Parts, which according report 10 meet the 5h OF
rex mouth THIS, however, sas o.en deoled ~ he
ths the French and Ensh u,en.s had sen,
ihes u,maium I, the King Of Naples. II reiscsei the
neet we're TO eat 10 tina. Kingdom and toe repfesea
kuves Of Me allied Powers Withdrawn from that Court
THE BoLaKAp DIFFICULTY.
Thb difficulty had ia origin In Russo rarkish war
And like Of the questions which have been ft
settled by the Conference Of Paris, promises 10 be a
scarce Of considerable trouble In the future Bogrsd
Of tself II importance, but in possession y
without interest for Russia Ia the chief town VI
The Bulgarian and Russian settlements, csAsisbed In
part OF Bessarabia IN fact the commercial ccalre OF
those se nemenu aBd school ana . church have been
built there by the Russian government which viii hardly
sonsebt 70 resian position Of much consequence
The hasis Of future operations ssaast the integrity Of
Me Ottoman empire Dolgrad also furnishes tina, gov
ernmsnt with the meat OF establishing communication
Ysyuck which s formed by the expansion Of ~
The name shich 10 into the Danube oy
ra mouths. The lake tsei s thirty six les long by
tiv vide The importance Of the Of Boigrsd and
The advantage which Il would ave the Russians 10 q
siraiegical poht OF view, vii he seen At once
nom thcse facts. Bes.arab.a IN which as 10
have said, Boerad tusted. IA an aiminstrs alive pro
vince Of south Ras a. and formerly under the
,Ss ,rss,y ~ a9chsrsst IL isls The s,es sssny ~
Importance Of reducing the poSer Of Rusfis BY tasiag
hon her position Of much Consequence, Rave endea
n
terence Of Paris, 70 lncladc Bolgrad wi.h,a the
boundaries Of Besseraba There ass been considerable
Tbs guest "a Of the sessara6An bocudsry ihs Russians
asserting that sbo1ld south OF Boldgrsd and the
alice tcr ding that should uorth OF TIA.
rnp boundary starts from the Black Sea, Que mile
cssf Of Lake Bourns Sofa TO tue Akesmann road
Along which extends 10 the valley of Tr-jsn taxing
"a Boerad, and, 70 ascending the river lyuck ~ sa
vascka terminates 1t Kamar the prutn
Elsswhere II 10 unchanged Toe territory which IA
thus marked out by neg Euis, sad large portion Of
vhcb taken rcm Russia, retarns 10 tbs possession OF
The Povtr was prevous 70 ue treaty OF Bucharest
Russia consentef 10 tbs limitation but Is determined
retaining Bograd and demands thai the line Of
hopposry sbsll souh Of that fbs Is the ques
.op in Dispute which IL " up for settlement before
the second Congress OF Paris II In some snst ike
boundary dispute with Mexico before the purchase Of the
kcslla valley BY Gadsden
TIE MONTENEGRO CLAM.
Between the ALBANIAN Mountains ana Adriauc lies
email Christian republic which, for four centuries and
haH has kept up rocssans struggle with the Turkish