The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-12-07


.Oession Of rights Trsnh atlant sean mpany The
Trench American Company lag 10 all appe arances
will prev vail Its rivals alleged la IT. favor that
all It's shares are paid up and no iesn viii be
made; the company have besides part Of the necessary
steamers In readiness for OPERATION IA are running
line Of regularly between New York and Brazil
It would take two three years before any other
pany would be ready to put tho proper boats should
they get the concession The journal urges erons
~ decision upon this i'm ,o.ut SUBJECT and deprecates
the long delay which has taken ace.
Mr.. Buchanan's Election In England.
From the Msnchesior ausrnsn Nov n
The steamer Arabs, WITH sivices frnm Hlfax Of the
9th November, brings iItsisrre OF the result of the
xtec entail election IN The United States. We learn,
through The agent In LIVERPOOL Of the Nes York Asso
csted Press that tho popular choice already
tained to have fallen Mr. bucnsoan rns result how
been prepared TO expect Dca became manifest that
cand'dature Of Mr.. Fillmore was operating peehaos 40
uninenonAly, to weaken The chance OF Colonel Fremont
The serious reflections which suggested he success
of the democratic candidate bave been TO greet extent
.ntsipated ana we must TAKE some o.nsr oppsfun m
derived from the latter aspects q srAcen srugge II
10 only necessary to say that American Presdens have
frequently been found nst sensible ana moderate
In Office than they promised to he whar they were before
the national constituency and that in Mr. Buchanan's
case regards both the domestic and the foreign policy
which he has been understood To favor, there is much
room for change which the English public 4oud nai as
From the Ioncon Star, Nov 2ll
The election OF Mr. james sucbausn a, President Of the
American Republic Iecalls attention his political career
and It becomes all the moe in esng TO Ecpisnm.n
account OF bis recent rsdence in ti,s country tho
preventative Of the United States goyt rument.
We want to be understood clearly for this election is
an event which We deplore Far gratifyng would
have beep 10 every disciple Of liberty ia England TO
nave Known that Colonel Fremont ma become the cho
sen Of The United States ard no ene can read the excl
ting appeals In Colonel Frem0nps iavor, ~hi;h pub
ish te day, without fellow feeling tn those aho have
strugt lea hard and well only T. he beaten and dscom
nted for will be perceived thst these appeals
the side Of human freedom But let tell the brave and
stout hearted champions OF the right soat Engishmen
cannot believe they have ought IN vain or thai their de-
cest is dscouragpg and gncrnlnioGs If correctly
informed, Kentucky, aave State has given is dozan
votes for Fremont, and that appear o DO triumph
which few could have an pGied Ali the slave Sltcs it
was well understood, t. vote 70 Fillmore Baoha-
and We are not aware that Il these States
ever included In hose speculative iss which professed
TO say now the contes. would terminate Besides, New
Hanpebe one OF the New Er gand States ana the homo
support 10 the free soil candidate; but has d5ne All
the other New England States faithful to the highest
sense Of duty We do ne, doubt that tho largest proper
ton OF the other free States have been and thus
che election OF Mr. Buchapa the result of lha, Southern
and savh influence ths prevents the United States from
becoming the freeest ration in the world The anti
slavery politicians OF have through this srug
gle gained footing .trcDger than any they have yet
posressed and we will look upon tue policy
Of the Chief Mgtrse win great interest TO discover
whether In this elevated position and 70 use his own
words he shall become the agent o the West or the
screste onal division tho worst and last Of all poi
cafSAamsics.n We cannot overlook that mighty anti.
slavery sentiment which has pov reared up hs head
sgans the OF South and the extension Of
bondage In The Western reg ors; and ne IS ~ wise In
the future |. helhss been diplomatic N the past ne win
take that his unc are regulated by some snow OF
moderation and justice.
Thus we have hope in Mr.. Buchanan, but At the ssns
time ought 10 say that the hope be Turned into
alarm II could believe the pTeQcsos that we're made
An New York few kenrs ncyiou-y 10 tae election. Ac.
ooranx 70 these predict ons, cot only will efforts be
eoa oy the new President 70 people Kansas Win slaves
and 10 occupy Cuba but he will seek to revive that most
hateful slave traffic In the coasts OF Africa that has Tor SO
be crime in he sighl OF Goa and man. Mr. Buchanan
II ID said, will do so, he be honest 10 the engagements
announced in the Cincinnati PLATFORM aud as means to
find slave population for outlying territories. But we
hope these only the pro oheces ncden. upon high
state Of partzsn and feTeh anxiety for such conduct
would at once brLR the Up.sea 5s.e. n.o embrolment
with other Powers. There could be miserable
spcctacie presented 70 civilized world than for the
President OF the American to slave
cruisers and man sleae 10 the coast Of Africa aud
carry OF Its sable sons and daughters. II would
rouae . feeling OF opposition IN England and Europe
which II would be most difficult to suppress aud how,
under such an outrage collision could be avoided with
America We cannot undertake to But perhaps
more than Mr. Buchanan himself will rdicule tnese ap-
prehensons and, In the meanwhile 1t behoves Us sim
ply TO recognise him In his new capacity, 10 express
hope that be win guide the helm with discretion and 10
watch the principles and mechsnism OF his Government
without unnecessary dstrust jealousy, and prejudice.
From the London STAR Nov. "a
M buchanan may take when In pswer But we may
sairy that no will not carry into effect tho frantic
49,, violent supporters We have all heard OF course
.hs ANNE Of policy which these rayipg politicians
M q Sssss 81 Ssa: s so
he sess,o Of Sc.ra and the whole Of south Amer
ics ior he came purpe the o. the Aftlcsn slave
trade, and even the reduction Of ..- s,evsrv wuvo
population Of the Southern States into --Ssuy.
But Mr. Buchanan, whaiever bis feelings may be, 50
man Of powerful aud sagscoas in,eIloa with Iwids
varied political expert both 1t home and abroas, and
and Ia not likely, We think, despn, tho oslend
manifesto, 70 deliver himself into the bands OF these be-
sotted orswler. No man OF Ordinary sense Or aeoorum
such set Of rasamuiru rufaos We should not be sur
prised indeed, Mr. Bocnanal acts wth these precious
supporters OF bis ~ Sir Robert Peel lid with the Prtoteo
Zionist party and and AT the ex ,-nso OF eachery
and agrsitudc TO his party wins for h nse the appro
baton Of the and good, the blessings OF thom that
oil time 10 csme. Al any rate II not credible TO US
that statesman Of his siandng and reputation will com
NIT himself 70 such reckless and insane codrses ~ are
Indicated 10 him by the menof the South and which will
not only plunge mis- own country into bostomess pit Of
anarchy and bloody revolution but wiu throw Into an
attitude OF insult and defiance towards all other civilized
States. There canoot be doubt indeed, that much Of
the form Of menace or apprehension was the mere result
Of an eeconeerng excitement which In ali LIKELIHOOD will
quietly subsde into sobersr aud wiser mood whom the
[From the Liverpool Journal, Nov. az
Mr. Bachanan, In few months, will bo the temporary
sovereign OF mighty republics and Ike other sovereigns
he must govern within he Constitution. Publ, opinion
ru os In America n well In England and matter
VII the Presidents prvae views may be- he dare not
In bis violate the policy which tho thinking portion
Of the people approve or Mr.. Pierce bid for renewal
Of his place In the White House, but he calculated badly
quarrel with Great Britain did not recommend him TO
the electors and n the Presidential race he was nowhere
Jonathan Is loud In hs talk and emphatic Ia bis words
but he knows In what drec his interests lie, aud in
the estimate OF co gains England could not bc
omitted uDpf odiabe item. hr Fierce did not appre
cate the mercantile interest," which enters 80 largely into
politics and diplomacy Mr. Buchanan M more discreet;
be fatered prejudice by implied promises bid tor otceA
0eend and let others bid for him In tue States The South
erna were permitted n bail him as an advocate o. negro
saverythe opponent OF free soils; blt tho Northerns
induced 10 regard him the friend OF progressthe
enemy Of black bondage in pcrpetuy he said little but
he let much be inferred lie won the pro slavery people
and did NOT repc all the aboloniss He had however,
nearly overacted bis part and lost the prize through du
plcity. young and ardent rose in his path, and
In the contest him hard Colonel Fremont lost the
election, but his uiumphed. Mr. Buch learned
from The polling that slavery mus, be abo,hed ultimate
ly; that Ia time 10 prepare for inevitable resu and
that extension Is incompatible with the maintenance Of
order. Accordingly, he already inmstes that Kansas
hn m s,ooS Stsfo nd M ha utf foru a unin