davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
The Emigrants 10 Kansas

THE CHICAGO COMPANY AGAIN on THEIR WAY.
CHICAGO. JUNE 80, 1856.
The papers of this city have been furnished
with full and reliable reports of the dlsnrming
of the company Of Chicago emigrants To Kansas.
The statements contradict, in some particulars
the accounts from St Louis.
The company set ashore on Saturday eve
ing, four miles below Alton. the captain refu
sed to land Mt Alton.
The Chicago Company will again leave the
Territory by way of lowa--Ihey are 10 start i'm
mcdatey.
ST LOUIS, June 30. 1856
letter to the Democrat. from Lawrence.J June
% states that five free State men. who were ar
rested and disarmed near Ossawatolne. on the
9th Of May, by aVpar,y of United States drn
goons, under Lieut.. johnson. bad arrived in that
city, after four weeks detention, during which
time they had been kept in chains until finally
discharged by Judge Cate, nothing being found
against them.
THE WORCESTER EMIGRaNTs pisARMED BY MIS-
soURIANs.
CHICAGO, July /, 1856.
A Worcester company of forty tour men,
bound for Kansas. on board the steamer Sultana,
were dsarmed on Friday last ina manner similar
tu that adopted with the Chicago company The
scene took place at Wavcrley. ten miles below
Lexington. Their captor- have announced their
intention TO artain them prisoners and dis
pose of them to suit the exigences OF the times.
Sixty rifles were taken from them.
The above statement is from reliable source
n well known gentleman who witnessed the oc-
currence.
1t is also reported that company from Otta-
wa III were h - di-nrInpd and arrested on Sat
urdav. All the river towns have announced IA
determination To allow no cmigrani- from the
North IT, enter Kansas. A correspondent of the
St Louis Democrat, Jcffrr-on city. 2Oth. char
ue- Governor Price with having sent twelve cnn-
non and twenty two boxes of mu-kets from the
United States Arsenal To- Stringfcllow, to assist
in the conquest of Kansas.
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
NA.uARI.EEanxn n.Nn rom ALE.-

BY virtue Of derd OF trust executed 10 us 6y samuel
j Evans decd bearing date the 2d day Of February
county the undersigned the trustees named VIII The 10Th
ton that valuable TR Acf or LAND upon When N" said
Evans resided AZ the time of his DEATH known tho Seor
odface situated miles North OF Floyd Courthouse and
ng on bnth sides Of Little River Sd Farm
FlNEHuNpREp RES about 90 Of which Is Meadow
Land of the first quality and In high state Of Improvement
the balance gently rolling upland halt ofwath is
I'D and in cultivation the vest heavily Tnboed with Oak
Hickory Linn sc For oiihcr Grazing Farming tho place
size In south Western Nrgniaovery Acre Of ii being avail
able having running water In every hcld abundant supply
81 Timber all kinds Pine, and slinatcl Ia within
1 meuf the Turnpike leading from Floyd Court house
ohrisiiansbure and within n miles 81 the nroad Depot
The latter place The improvements opnse Of toMfoR- f
rAbtE DWELLING HOUSE. containing rooms. oxcol. Eu
lent store HOUSE to which Ia attached oranary Black
smiths shop ith house for smith pYereers Iousc large
a negro honsei aud all other necessary out buildings The
stand equal not superior To any In this section OF the
eof the noghhorhood which In poin OF wealth S tho hr, In
the county ON the place IL site suitable f large Mnnune
turing MIL the stream ahordng asnppb Of wafer through
ont the year, sufficient 10 run at pair of Burfa.
The ncghborhood In which this land situated of the
best locations In the county Tor a Ply stefan
Al The time and place named above this Desirable property
viii be sold without II seldom that aueh oppo
tnnny offered capitalists for making real
es being universally acknow lodged he the best Farm
in the county.
by execution of irrovoceble power attorney Mr.,
Evans the ow of Dr. Evans has mado arrangements by
Which, her aarneysin fact will unite with the undersigned in
The aud thus the purchaser The entire
of lnd free from all claim ot dowcr.
Full possession the land viii be given the lat Of Janua
rY next with the privilege OF seeding this fall
TFnMsro thousand 1--WE hundred dollars purchase
money viii be required be paid wtn thirty days Upon
t ball credit of six aud twelve months will be given
The purchaser giving bond with personal and
the title will be withheld until the whole Of the purchase money
title to this property believed to he but
The trustees will convey only such tile vested In them by
the decd of trust
rorurtner particulars address. Henry Lime or KIRBY
nj Floyd 1. IL, VA, George II Evans, baltimore, Md
HENRY LANE.
nnn "a NJ [
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04

MFssRs. EDIToRs.-On the 25th utimo, permitted
to attend the public examination of Mr. Duncans School at
Hale's Ford, in Franklin County. All of the young
quit themselves admirably. At o'clock there
short and subanas and danties having been album
da1ty provided for the large number who they
apparently satisfaction Then all
turned honse where entertained by speeches
from three Of the pupils which good Afterwards III
drs Eubank Liberty and Matthews of Bedford delivered
chastc, beautiful instructive appropriate and practical ad
dresses which will add much TO their reputation as speakers
Dr. Sutphn also remarks At night had large
gregann again eight of the students spoke to
the qualification Of all who in Attendance Success to
Mr.. Duncan AN OBSERVER.
july 4.cIt
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
ARRIVAL OF THE CANADA
THREE DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE.
Subsideuce ofthe Exoi,emeu. y, ,,. a,,....
Y iesuon Diplomatic Relations be,ween
England I'D the United States to be ContIn-
ed

iesuoh Diplomatic Relations hetyae,
Lnsiaha I'd the United States to be Contin-
ued.
The steamship Canada. Capt, Long. from Liy
erpool on Saturday. June 81, arrived hero bs.
tween and ~ O'Clock this evening
Inc cnihns steamship Baltic arrived out at
Liverpool on the evening of the 18th ult
me steam hip Hermann left SOUTHAMPTON for
n. York on the 18th June.
The steamer Indian, from Quebec. arrived Mt
Liverpool ON the evening of Thursday, the 10Th
ult.
IL. D. NJ screw steamship Himalaya from
Halifax, arrived at Portsmouth on the l7th
June. in "A passage of eight days three and one.
fourth hours-the quickest On record
The screw steamer Edinhurg sailed from the
tlyde Tor New York on the 18th June
The news Is generally unmportant
ne excitement consequent on Mr.. Cramp.
toms arrival out speedily subsidized, and as Mr..
Daas was moi 10 be dismissed. the recruiting
business was regarded as definitely settled. and
hopes were freely interchanged that the Central
American question would soon be also
Mr.. Buehanuns nomination made hut little
stir.
Peace meetings and friendly addresses TO A.
merica abundant
Mr. Balle's motion in the House of Commons
respecting the American difficulties, and on
which 1t was supposed that the Pallnerston
Ministry would be defeated and resign is with
drawn.
rumor prevailed that Great Britain would
send no Minister to Washington during the ad
mlnlstration ef President Pierce. 1t was. how
ever. merely rumor.
ConsoIs Tor money were not quoted; but for ao-
count they closed at 9i4 9Is
Breadstutfs generally firm. and tending up.
ward.
Cotton closed at the rates current ON the pre-
vious Friday. Sales of the week &C, 900 bales.
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
ses LAND RON SALE ~ An..,4n-r IN

HNTt, ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -
Teruu, a very Valuable TRACT or bANDh
Soc county 80 Amherst, s"nguE ia" rshhe ot Frederick
OF decd This about Ja1 Aercs lice about
miles from the Court house aud about the distance from
the village OF New Glasgow and than mile
the Orange had Alexandria Railroad la progress OF
strnriion Tho Improvements consist OF excellent iva.
story Brick Dwelling House containing rooms and
In The basement Brick Office In the Yard tafPc New
Barn, good Stables and Cartage lIenso md All other
ccssarN out housoa la good cOud The lnud was original
~ Of the best quality, and IN hno of hippo
and rapidly increasing fertility and admirably adapt
ed Ia the growth of Corn Wheat. oats aud Tobacco.
Tho plantation Is IN thorough rernr with good cncea and
an abundant supply of lumber for all purposes
will rnbc the highest bidder the
promises the Goth day of July II not aud privately
before that time In the time Invite purchasers
visit the land and Will take pleasure In giving lnforma
ton about Il that may be desired.
Possession will be- given for seeding Mt time ma full
possession on The LIST day OF January.
Ny Post Office Ia New Glasgow Amherst County, Va
June ~ " t2Gy. FREDERICK G. OFT
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
. Trust saLE Of CAMpHEnL nAND.-


s BY of decd xeente on The 9Th If January,
ss3 by John tho undersigned will proceed sell
tuesday the 9Th day Of July The premises, the
TRACT OF LAND on which the said Strait resides,
called Fiat Creek about mill from the City of Lynrhbnrg
lying the Lynchburg Ptsylvana Turnpike containing
675 and 7O Acres This ltrd wen located has
Good Buildings and about onethd Of u civ s cleared
Tho balance In woods and portion said 10 be in good
foeaeco Land
Trims 0f Sale For the amount necessary pay the
Sale the debt secured the
trust being alb - 300 lRnce) negotiable notes
endorsed a. g. and months Will be required
For the remainder the purchase credit Of IL months
will be given the title retained till the whole of the purchase
padwih the liberty TO resell IN ease the terms Of
sale not complied with
JND NJ SPEED Trustee
The al,ovc sale made appreciation aud will
show the properly any wishing 20 purchase j.
4
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04

" of highly valuable lands part Of the larger
which reside eight mleg west of Lynchhurg
upon Greek, BEDFORD County. II seldom such Lands
Market They inferior In the county and
In hands of udou farmers wond be SURPRISINGLY valuable.
There upon said comfortable residence for de-
family, with all necessary out houses Barns Stables,
Tobacco Houses, hno Gr and Saw Mill large portion of
the Bottom Land ell set IN fine Meadow and abounds
fine Forest Timber and the soil is peculiarly adapted the
growth Wheat Corn, Tobacco, and Grasses The
payment will be made dating n In money
short date the residue interest bearing fund.- the Interest
payable half yearly to meet annuteihe principal
vonicnce the purchaser Apply TO the farm
Agents, Messrs Garland Slaughter aud John G. Mcen
Esq., of Lynchburg. JOHN 4. HAWKINS.
June lG-clmoif
In South Side Democrat Petersburg, copy Se;llveeSy
ono usonih. and forward account 20 this osfiee
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
ARRIVALS AT THE

Washington EIOmse-Snend n Clark prp's
July 3.--B T Howard, Irvine, Bedford, VIM G
Clark, Hunter, Campbell; r Jennings, Halifax; W 5
Hurt, Richmond W Gsh, Liberty S Dews Halifax;
Miss Dews, Bot Springs; J II Baden, N Y.
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04

fervade the country. will harmonize all elements
IN oui truly great and common cause. / accept
The nomination with which you have houored me
and am, gentlemen. very respectfully.
Your fellow citizen.
J. c. FREMONT.
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04

- TRACTS. IN ALL 1871 ACRES Having bought land
Dan River, will offer my lands Tor sale privately ill the
9th day Aug which time If not sold they VIII be sold
10 the highest bidder NJ my house
offer the Beautiful Place and Detirablu Tract Of Land
which live, containing Ss of Land, by nntuo
very productive and susceptible III the hRhst state Of m
pruyomen the lower road bali way from lynrhhuig 10
Danylie and 10 miles south Of Nnrd Bridge in Iitisylvma
one third Of this h in wood, the best Tobacco Land the
balance laid oil In four shifts under go fence has springs
aud running water In each shin well set In clover
Sratstone the whole length OF the tract
piles with good creek Low Grounds both eIdea rho
spring Is plentiful nnh 81 the z' quality. and the place
IL rs healthy any In the county The improvements are
large handsome Hpnse, newly repaired and paucd II cfs
has nine hal and pnssngo with beautiful yard Si
garden and celebrated apple orchard attaepd Ice house
Kitchen Cabins framed Stable aud Gfanary Corn Houses
and Tobacco Barns large framed Prize Barn hedded
2nd 40 south Sraistenc half cleared fine To
hacco mud Grain Land Of cultivation, having small
Dwelling House good Tobacco Barn and other out
houses nppnit.
3d Saw NH aud Overshot Gflst MIL just bult with
20 acres Of land attached
Tract Good Tobacco Land oil IN woods, Of $50
mud Tract of 900 In woods good The
above lands lie we'll and have Abundance Of The finest hcnr
timber In the whole country. Terms easy ncyeHt Of pri
safe notice will be given j II. HUNT.
. 93C2tnWtds
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04

N SALE - offer the of LAND, upon which
reade containing 2O3 ARES lying in the of Amherst
miles Lyncbburg, the james II X Canal
The imp all consisting OF Two
Log House and the necessary OGt Houses For more
particular address the undersigned Pedsr M
Amherst Co. Va JOHN J. WYNN.
s@FsP S-Shoud the above mentioned Land be sold
before the 5ih Of August IT will that day be offered
PUBLIC AUCTION j. j. W.
l-ctdg
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04

have Ia announce that my Distribution Enterprise
take place The 22d of February The unusual hadns
of the winter hns prevented from seeing and nong with
my agents them shall upon
day later than about the lat al August which time the
draw viii certainly take place. thcckeA called
money rcIundcd should tile sale tickets Justify
doing H. shall hS upon earlier day, anxious To
have the drawing take place nj the earliest possible time,
JESSE Y HOPKINS,
fa rtl y Va
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
NEW YORK. June 80, 1856.

Presidency:
NEW York. June 80, 1856
Gentlemen: | received with drrp sensibihty
your communication informing me that a con
venton of my fellow citizens. recently assem-
cled in this city, have nominated me their can
ddate for the highest office in the gift of the A
merican people, aud / deshe through you to offer
to the meinl.rs If that body and to their res
ppctive constituencies, my grateful acknowl-
Judgements for this distinguished expression of
confidence In common with all who are inter
ested in the welfare IF the country had been
strongly impressed by the generous spirit of
conciliation, which influenced the action of your
assembly and characterzes Your note. dlspo
siton to avoid all special questions tending t"
defeat unanimity in the great cause for the sake
of which il was conceded that differences of o
ninion on less eventual questions should be held
IN allowance was evinced alike in the proceedings
of YOUR convention in reference to me, and in the
manner in which you have communicated the re
suit In this course no sacrifice opinion on any
side becomes necessary.
shall in few days be able to transmit you
paper. designed for all parties engaged In our
cause, in which ! present to the country my
views of thu leading subjects which are now pnt
in issue in the contest for the Presidency. NY
confidence in the success Of our cause Is greatly
strengthened by the belief that these views VII
meet the appreciation of your constituents.
Trusting that the national and patriotic feel
ings evinced by the tender Of your e"'"per"fiion
in the u ork Of reg,ne,ating the G''r"rn~et wh'ce
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
INAC TORY EIXTUnIls FON sAIE-r Mi-I io

dispose at private sale Of the Fixtures oi the I0ba
Factory recently ealod by o Dcprcst Campbell O.
II They of NIL the necessary fixtures r well
pleted establishment comprising and presses all
In good ordr and nearly wing been used but
They will rs opposed ot liberal terms
and the bnidng Is also Tor sale opportunity
scented for auy wishing 10 IN the business Of put
ting up tobacao. JOHN D. ALEXANDER
hpl lgdScta Campbell ca IIo..
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
n .ADD,.rNm AnNn.s MAN. ,A

EfukN tFACToRY.-Tho undersigned bay- s21rtu
e1fHxs ing formed Co partnership Tor the pur- n.y.
pose of conducting general SADDLE y u
ny AND HARNESS BUSINESS. under the firm and ye Of
DAWSON ~ WILKINS purchased the stock the late Ed
THURMAN aud taken the stand hvo doors below the
Market iorma occupied by him They also
chased Ia the best market larR. aud VARIED stock all
c,s he found first class Saddle and Harness Mandatory
mud web sorted stock Of Saddles Saddle Bays Ri
ds Harness Ac, Viii he kept constantly hand Strict
attention will be given 10 REPAIRING,
The undersigned ntter them that after experience
OF many In all branches Of their business they will he
able all work In their line the very styles
upon The shortest notice They solicit the patronage Of
the of the ato Edward ~ Thurman their friends
aud the public generally with the that every eXcron
will be made the appreciation of their customer
COUNTRY ORptDs will receive prompt attention.
SAMUEL II DAWSON,
hmm o Il Aelm
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04

GTEAu sAW-UTis, ac., FOR ~aEE.-.y
- virtue Of deed Of trns executed by James u Ward and
of record he county court Of AppomaoX the undersigned
will Friday the llh day of July next n public auction,
the premises proceed 10 sell the MILL FIXTURES, Sc
sign in said deed This Mil isncarly IL located IN u
heavily mhcred country The road heading from Watkins
Tavern Appemattox the Red House IN Charlotte ebout
midway between the twp, and about miles south Of Apo
mattux G II.
Terms made known on day Of Sale -
Ed u. CHRISTIAN
i1ppO . ayytde Rpn rouvO fag
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
WANTED he s"b.csiber con

ANGGkOES WANTED he subscrtber con
~ tmues In market for NEGROES of both between
the ages NJ 10 and 30 years including Mechanics such
Baeksmitls and Carpenter and win pay the Highest
ket prices IN cash, His office In newly erected brick building
let Lynch street, immediately In of Tho faImnr
Bank where he prepared (aying erected bndinge with
that View To board negroes sent to ynchurg for ae o
crwise moderate terms aud keep them II
they were placed In the jail OF the oporaton.
may lg.d&cly SETH W0ODRO0F.
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04

4 ASDEOR stLE.-Wll be offered for sale in Nelson
4 county, WEDNESDAY the 10Th If July naxt On the
PROMISES the tract Of land known mpnt late the propp-
y Joseph C. Cabel. decd This contains hrlwcen
1000 aud 200 which igl cleared mud W. II
adapted raising the usus crops oi this part of Nrppn nni
than 100 suited growing tobacco an In their
titles within miles of the James River Canal
the Midway Mills IN desirable nrshorhood and ok
cop family residence has III the buildings for
farm plantation In the country md in good repair
farther description deemed unnecessary the viii
the land person wishing 10 view II As the
in woods perhaps greater than be needed for the
of the farm the surplus be eut off and sold separately" If
desired purehesers Partial possession may be- given IN
seed n crop of wheat full possession the 18th Of
November.
The TERMS which win be LIBERAL win be made known the
day f sale.
The land offered for sale for the benefit of certain Of his
june p c'iawfds IEGATEES.
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
Ucrchnu,. Bnuk of Virgimin.

July }
FS0HIS BANK will bs closed Friday tue 4h inst All
u Bills and Notes falling that day, be paid
the day previous Tho Board of Directors have declared
dividend for the last half year Tour payable to the
Stockholders the 9Th R0. Z. MITCHELL
July 2-hkciiiu1v Cashier.
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
NNw eIo0Da.-April I'd, Isse.-t.eorsc va

" s'VNUNs-~hpfIE INbt.-tr'OfSt
~ RtGkER q co, iynchburg, Va, take great pleasure
to their customers and tho public
that they receipt of the principal portion Of their
stock Of FANCY aud STAPLE DRY GOODS, for Spring
and Summer trade Their selections made with
styles and less to the prices with strict
reference aud wants u this community
the tastes and wants OF thosen the adjoining counties and
from distance who purchase their goods in this city All
wanting beautiful cheap and really good goods
respectfully invited call and make theil purchases
N BAH Goods at cash prices, AMI accounts due twice
yesr.viz The Isl day July and the lat day of Jan
apl 2tltsif q. NJ II. & co
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
uNOR sAuE-navingd Determined to di.comaiu

u ne houseke offer for sale. my lot which
side, about mile from the X r. Depot containing 1911
II in forest growth the remainder
der cultivation On the premises Family Residences,
excellent wells uf water first rate lee House, and
house necessary tho comfort
family The Garden large and productive and we'll suit
cd market garden and Is well filled with vegetables of
every kind and the place number choice fruit
trees young and thrifty with large and choice variety of
Roses and other flower l will also sell all my Household
and Kitchen Furniture Cows, Fowls, Bees Barouehe and
Harness for horses Gardening and Farming utensils OF
kind to wishing to purchase The will be low
and liberal The place being well known further descrip
tion unnecessary Apply to at the Depot Of the Va
Tenn X II. Co. Lynehburg +. c. MORRISON.
uue gbNiV
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04

Col Premonts Letter to the Republicans.
The following is the letter from Col. Fremont
in reply to letter from the Committee of the
Repuhlicnn Convention, lately assembled in New
York, conveying to him their nomination for the
Dra.id.,nny.
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
Dfsiec Of Exchange Bank Of vn.


FuSHIS OFFICE will be closed Friday the 4 July All
u and Bills failing due that day must be paid on
the Bird all paper intended for discount Saturday the 9TH
nust be deposited N the lrd VIM. NJ. BLACKBOARD
iune .6.t1iu Cashier
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04

~ uod,on all parties Interested in the navigation OF the
'tnaf the III unsuspended the end
ssvisinn until the LIST day Of July wien the will be
of ,ie Canal Lynehburg the combined Locks
q JJ.na Fails Dam and remain SO until the 10Th July when
she oaygsinn III he full restored
By ordrr If the President j. 4. & CO.
JAMES NJ. HARRIS,
tune sda,.xljuH sup' R@ss'~ ana DIV
Lynchburg daily Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1852-1861, 1856-07-04
LxNCssnsRG Esr.Ns- ssxrw

~ s-TT ~,
Va TIHE EMPORiU MIhe sub. ~ " ssss5J-riiff4xr
TK7 scriber having repFensd nj hia old
stand, would inform his friends and
pnbhe generally That he has large and
ELEBANT ASSORTMENT OF FUkNI1 tRE snrpHssinE
nything before oxhbi ed In this city Among the
many aud beautiful articles he cannot prhear to mention
Pnnpous PaoHt Secretary, Beds.ead and Toilet Table
bncd This is only exceedingly ingenious contrypnee,
the admiration all who behold
Those wishing purchase respectfully solicited call
No charge examination Of stock aud but little IL you,
should buy All work sold securely packed free of charge
Hair and Shuck mattresses made to order
H. J. FOLKS
u call Fokes before purchasing elsewhere,
...n r.r.. na..Al..n EaAD DI1 III.l Il IL