The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-02-24

The docks are situated At the northern end Of he tyS
!nsrs are two, Sonnsctei By bridge Al the end &
Warehouses. The two docks insuAacent--too small
for the rapidly Increasing trade Of the city and the
confederation the Town Council has already appropriate
cd and voted nearly two mions Of francs for the
strucon OF deep sed spa:ous docks. This immsnie
work viii beein early in the spring.
Antwerp ntSa nsGros) consains about 100 600 souls;
the nflh section (e1ra muros) has 2o,ooo-m.king
or thsrsabouts. The foreign population il principally
composed Of German, Dutch, some Danes ADD swsdes.
=. On w 81 WINCH
the frst weasel OF tho Transatlantic North American
line" She was constructed Sy coo.raes IN
Holland She 10 OF IRON and OF about Q 800 toua Hse
speed from two practical essays she has msd has II s
said, proved satisfactory. She IL sltogsthss beautiful
Tack, very polite and ssntsmanliks man. possessing
high qualities Who has seen great deal Of ssrvics aad
vho 4 lieutenant in the royal raw God sessd hsr g
Consitution also q iron and buit In Holland and
Rscted here 10 sw days. She win follow the oslgiqus.
docks putting her machinery and sngsss board and
getting ready TO follow the Constellation pos
ssss ana o. ;sf s. %
fourth ship, and stil on tbs stocks She 10 nearly
finished, and viii soon BE- lAunehed TIE ksslof ans
ship and the last 10 about 70 be laid o. the ship works.
Tho Transathntic North American line will therefore
consist Of Ave iron screw steamers Of about 500 tns
each. By next spring II is thought the company viii "
York.
Aonse1neur lie Cuviinai Ackna9ue DE- Aaises - took
place with great ecdt the 18th Instant King Leo
T the o. % vss
70 the toast "a Ia PrcspiX d0 Eas Unis" delivered
Al energetic speech which was very much appauded.
out very becoming and mpodrg The admirable situa-
aon The commerce and industry Answssp' ne Won,
another and future Communication. T. x. u.
Our Italian Correspondence.
ROME, Jan. "a, 1856.
The Effect Of the Peace Neps IN Rome-7ne Holy FAr Ju-
tiidnt the Stject-Russia's Interest IN Concluding
Hostiliies for the Present-Mr Nlmores Movements ~
Raly-fntuesting Religious Ceremony-"7he Bessisg of
Animals"-The Cornica,-Assassinai,n Political
Parties in Haly-Prosper Of Neo Conoordas 5alces
The King of Sardinia and the Pope.
When few days ago the Giornats di Roma brought .
eegraphic despatch from Paris stating that Russia had
accepted tie Aus rian ufimdu without alter Aon there
many who placed entire confidence Ia the
port and among them the entire corps dipo que.
Peace Is generally desired all Europe, and espe
ciay by every cfItay all Of which more
less if not in state of revolution at least in eond
tion which threatens revolution every STEP that moth
ing but the complete paciGcaon of Europe impsrt 10
,bem of security The Holy Father, 20
Gently triumphant in his Concorda. with Austria, and
guarded he by French troops has nothing more at
heart than the establishment of friendly relations be-
tween the Catholic Powers and the head OF the Greek
Church, which has Of late shown itself con6story 70
the Catholic clergy OF Poland The Austrian and French
Ministers here the best terms and coin in their
views Of peace entire with the government Of the Holy
See. while neither British Sandman ambassAdo
is here to disturb this diplomatic harmony.
The OF pea:e, however, bs taken With grain
Of tat though, have expressed In al my previous
letters Austria really preparing in OF refusal ~
Russia to place tn, matter before the German Diet a
Frankfort in order to bring the power of public opinion
in Germsny bear Prussia while the latter power,
that che has sacrificed national politics to family
relations with the Car usiog AL her influence ct st.
Petersburg to prevent garing manifestation Of OPP
position to her views In Germany ITSELF The stsps which
Austria threatens to take in Frankfort and which che
has already publicly announced have undoubtedly had
their due weight in and 70 still further to destroy
the old pentsrchy by which Europe govarned pre-.
to the Of the present Austria
has been gradually preparing for its antagonism 70 Prus
sis, and It is for this principally that she
the great Catholic Power Of Germany, has
cluded The concordat with the Pope. tina. ooncerdat
secures to Austria the adhesion Of the Ca,holie
provinces of the Rhine and OF Westpbalia, both
which are sufficiently alenated from the old
BrsDdenburg party ofPrussis to mako their government
by that power easy task Austria determined 10
carry the into Afrca-that IT, to pro-
psgandist, in religious and political sense in Germany
proper. She had nothing to hope from the Protestant
party who with the exception Of the King of Wurtsm
berg look upon the Krg Of PI ussia their leader and
she therefore resolved 10 make herself strong with
those provinces which formerly acknowledged her supre
macy and that If her religion. Austria in her foreign
policy Is fully backed BY Bavaria and ssx,ny, aud
Of actual collision abe could count the symps-
thy, perhaps the cooperation OF the Cs.holio party
throughout Germany.
The difficulty OF the present position seems to Be fu ily
appreciated BY M Won Msneusl In Berlin and he II m
who has used every effort Of late to indu -
the Cabinet Of st. Petersburg accept such terms q
peace Is should b deemed honorable to the Gar
and acceptable to the allies Any terms Of that
nature must, Of course, express Imply on the
part Of Russia . rennneiAHon Of her aggressive
policy in regard to Turkey; and here exactly
lies the difficulty with the Gar. A renunsAtion
Of that policy towards Turkey, expressed or implied
il sganst the historical traditions and hereditary policy
Of Russia, and may to weaken the Gar In re.
gious we'll political sente, vi his own subj.c
It would certainly be blow to the old Museovs
party, ard may lead II not to revolution, st least 10
change in the person Of the suto,ra The war which
ct its sncement chiefly Of material iate-
rest has BY degrees become matter o. do uesc necst-
sy to the ruling Powers OF France, England and Russia
and this situation Of thirg thsn the scsual con-
dions contained in the so-called Austrian ulinstum
presents the principal obstacle 70 the conclusion of
substantial and lasting peace. Russia may yield the
coalition now forming against her but between receiving
tain dtions Is tie basis Of negotiations and aetu-
ally signing agreeing to prehminares, there Is stN
very great difference On the other hand, Russia, BY
concluding peace row, viii be able 70 repsir
her losses and to take advantage of any event that
may likely to loosen tae present alli-
between the Western PowerA She would still have
tin In her favor, which must develope and her
power while the Oriental problem would still remain
solved and Turkey Lot only Every Nck,n but 10 the
actual progress OF sponaneous decomposition. Rus
mental reservation that she will adhere 70 s terms
only long circumstances will compel her to do so
in other words - long a the eoson which prs
vents her from seixirg npon Turkey.
If peace Ia now made 1t viii be the wish Of the EN-
peror Napoleon Il is he who conceived, 5000 three
through the medium OF Austria, and a. matters then