The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-09-21

vocabIe, that Denmark cannot "by itself change the
duties remained conditional and revocabe like the treaties
which established them.
II is this point OF which every one and chiefly Denmark
ough. be well convinced in Europe. Other~ise Den
mark reproducing continually It's anquated preensions
and false principles, will eernize this debate which is
the interest OF all Powers to put an end 10 before the
United States which decided to do It, send in an
armed force to assert their right Otherwise the Powers
selves obliged spring choose between this kindly
feeling and the laws and great principles
active and resoute champions.
The Trouble between Spain and Mexico.
From the Paris Constitutional, Aug 81
Yesterday gave notice Of the recall OF ST. de
los Santos Alvarez Minister Plenipotentary OF Spain
Mexico. Here the text Of the decree Of Aug %, which
pronounces this recall
@ for POsssn ~ h he
&lS a cease bis functions my Exrsordnay Envoy aud
near he Mexican
This Decree published by the Gacea Of Aadd OF the
2eth August scountersgned by the Minister Tor Foreign
our correspond ent did not make known to the
ves OF this revocation We find them in an article of the
Journal 81 Aodld the tenor Of which, If ts news were
conceived in these terms
Amidst the siands which the state Of siege forces upon
ro areson asaed Tor some lime by the differences with
Mexico has just awakened with new interest at the very
ed in. ,, ,,,.,., - A..
decree putlsneu
Gaco day disayows and revokes its representative ST.
Miguel Ayarez doubtless for having made concessions 's
on the side q Spain II her reelama,ops - .ou, d,
The parties was called 10 exercise in this conflict seems to
become according to the report of the Impe
The quarrel has thus broken forth again with all former
and would be possible that its final issue would be
entrusted 10 an appeal 10 arms
The E0ca side regards the recall Of Alvarez as
cssvowal the part Of the government Of his acts in
Mexico.
The Congressional DiAic uIty In Washington.
from the London Times, Sept 6
The American crisis is by no means over. The last
news from The United States represents the struggle
stiil gong en- The Houses Of Congress have again met
Ap alan mist message from the President solemny puts
before them the ghtfu but inevitable consequences OF
the exiting collision unless something Is zone 10 relieve
1.-THE pay OF the federal army stopped the contracts for
enlistment consequently broken the disbandmeit OF the
einy the suppression Of the whole ordnance department.
the IseIais shut up all sea and land forcations abln-
doped the exposure or national frontier o. more than
four miles in extent TO the attacks OF predatory
ral have hitherto by rapne and murder,
spd every sort Of aggression upon thin undefcnied
border population; the estrking OF the national flag
the bsttepens Of the fortresses which defend tho
maritime oes against foreign invasion the violation OF
the pubic honor and good faith, and the dsciedh Of the
Cnitcd States In the eJ es OF the civilized world such,
Gays tie President vii be the direct and Immediate
OF the refusal OF Congress for the first time In the
srtumcrt IL strong, on rresisti6o cne but, unortu
natey, cuts two ways and nc mts OF two DIRECTLY oppo
cite applications sucb being the sequences OF stand
In out give way. but which side Is 10 give
way? That 3 the question The President and the So
say tho House OF Represe give way the
Hcuse o Representatives. says The President and Senate
NUT give way. You must relieve the Army ApproprA
ion bill IRON the proyiso RESPECTING Kansas says the
nv Appropriation bill says the House OF Representatives
That the present position Of affairs then, and neither
uo,cs are heard and old General Cas- takes upon
hrnstK the melancholy Office OF the ancient bard, and
!, q hs scssfse opinion that the days Of The repaSc
numbered. The republic, however, will probably
set the hitch this time by forced concession made
re Iqs Triumph Of the House q Represehsves and the
forced acceptance Of the Kansas provso by the senate
TIE House Of Representatives, with its addition OF eleven
votes gsined The republican side by the absence OF
bers whom the extraordinary summons had not re
called 10 Washington, stands firm TO the KAnsa. proyso
tcr's motion 10 adjourn, which equivalent 10 resou
ten net to accept the provso seems 70 require more
courage more rsshness for its adoption than the Sc
should this be the upshot Of the present crisis then the
UI tied States viii have surmounted this particular trial.
bit The tine two most important consequences
viii follow from the moce in which the crisis has been
mounted, affecting the balance OF parties in tho
tnIoo the other affecting the constitution oi the Union.
Tho South and the Norttthe slaveowner and the oppo
p'nt q slavery whether - an asotonst or non exten
st ns-bave hitherto stood on equal ground, and neither
patty could claim the Union on their side But such
victory This win alter this balance and give supre-
macy 10 the anti slavery party which the opposite side
will have much difficulty in resisting. The one side viii
itl self the copqueror, the other the conquered and
susayery cnihusis'm win gain boldness aud strength
Willie the saveowner, feeling himself beaten, viii
tsocsforth Gebt the battle Of slavery with LEES
p,epor,,op as he feels weak he will be .ulien anS
cry; he win grow dssrected TO the union, and
bis thoughts viii more and more recur, either
itcfoty openly TO separation as the ultimate defence
Tor slavery and security for property lie seems At pre-
srt TO depend the direct favor OF the executive for his
p,kon when LEFT 10 himself anti slavery enthusiasm
TO strong for him the triumphant career OF the free
STATE party in Kansas at this moment even with the fede
raj forces against them, sufficiently shows When the
Tie executive, his position will be indeed poor one
This viii he ono consequence then Of sucn an upehot OF
tte pres srugga change OF the balance OF parties
10 the United siaes. Another consequence will be moi
aon of the constitution Of the Union The scnat has
The pfstni occasion placed itself in oppos ton 70 the
Hue Of Representatives the slavery question, and at
mpttd 10 throw liz shield ltbe sayeowner What
! y which makes The senate more favorable tnan the
,ailits nigh, be cifcun TO say Perhaps the reason
msy be simply that the Senate Is more olgarchial,
end therefore conservative body than the other
House. II s just one step removed IRON the popular
nnrasc, ard has barrier which protects II from the
purely representative character II is body there
lore naturally corsiderste 70 ,,ycr,y And more
ossti.u ssan,, the cstttr OF rupture than the more
r. elsry Constituted house II less liable 70 be car
ed away BY I,y spirit and enthusiasm , ssns But what,
ueif 10 The House Of Representatives on the present
qprs,op the scr ate orToss that House, and obliged
give way the s,nae mus pecessariy lose In power,
part q the American Constitution And the citation
Which ftsrds to the popular house win be affected.
lie just a Of these prscedents which determine sub
tqrcit seton II BODY gives way once, u must on
niar ocossicn ave way agen; that viii be expected
ltm H. IL wi be considered ia proper and constitutional
i.ic; oTrofon 10 the Houee OF Representatives will be
t,rfdeied unooGsiituio ua, at least all important
objects.
sttms absurd 10 tax oil tho constitution Of tho United
SsteG becoming more popular, and Jet such triumph
s ~ part Of the House Of representatives will tend
70 make so viii awe the House OF Representatives
CT an exCrFse position a. an exponent Of the
fbal wil-ncre N rs attitude 70 the President ane So
rate q that relation which own House OF Commons
les 10 The Crown and the House Of Lords. The Arncr
tan nc Iolme will have modify his outline OF
ne American constitution, and confess that time and
ccs The growth OF precedent, the formation of political
vad,m ard understanding, have altered its original and
IL rLed proportions. Such a crisis the present
enc, then, however for the Time may be got over must
be expecu TO leave traces behind H. We cannot hear
the prophecy Of rupture OF the Union made the very
senate house Of the United States without apprehension
tor must take great deal 10 make Amer AN pro.
rhesy anything opposed 10 American strength glory
The difficulty Of keeping the injecting elements Of which
the republic composed 10 order Is evidently becoming
greater every day, and danger seems only 10 BIO STAYED
oil by means which make the federal principle In the
xreakex q the danEeI The