New-York daily tribune., 1856-09-26

Ne"-ioiki signelzDg the afiuence, the intelligence,
ehd the enterprise of is merchant prince contribute
tweive hundred millions to this great product. ALI
this vast aggregate Of 81 $40 ON ono is created BY the
People Of coniedcrncy each participating in
the great Union that gives the power 10 muate
this mngnfcen' product. Blu. While we sec that we
are lerts Of confederacy, we also that that
c.Dfederocy s dvided by dim, shaiowy line to
which portion Of the statesmen and ef the people Of
this country for The last fifty years allow ed Us 20
close cves. tllude 10 the line which divides the
slaveholding from the slavehoding States; and
you will pardon me for sreaking, as must perforce
sIeak Of the interests sentiments and prime piles Of
the different casses of people composing the American
States. OF this product Of 81 500 OJ three fo this
contributed by The intelligence ,nd right arms Of
the seventeen millions that make NJ the Northern
States Cheorsl. | have nothing 20 say against
The people of the South. They, is their hight take
II cir own courso and contribute is their right that
which they think proper TO the great objects fr which
united together as one people and that il, for
tie development Of the material interests of the north
ern portion Of the continent of America which God has
given us a. our heritage. or the : sl,DOW0,co, not
more then twelve thrtt en- hundred millions
tribued BY the slavebolding States. OF this CON-
plain not. Let Us zee how this Is divided. or the
81 coo eco 600 of agricultural producrs the Southern
States coutI bufe f5 per cent; OF the slOoUOOWO of
mecfsniCa al end manufacturing product the southern
States contribute 20 per cent or one NTH of the whole;
Of the 81 go GOO 600 Of commerce, the Southern States
contribute les than 20 per cent Gentlemen the rea
son Of this is apparent and palpab'e. need not ask
Won WHY II is In the South there is one man down
and another man holding him there. There is one r.
ton Of the people doing nothing, and another por
ton of the same people helping them 10 nothing
Lsuclierl II is this that contributes TO the deficit
which exits in the fifteen Southern States Of thi4 con
Il derscy III the sum total of the annual Industrial pro-
duct fthis vast empire. When speak Of the thirty
two hundred millions Of dollars which il the annual
product Of the sixteen Northern States explain the
whole mystery And when say that Of that thirty
two bundied million thousand million paid every
year in wages 10 tie mechanics artisans mariners and
those who participate in the accumulation of this great
iuCu ch,p pr.l. Elo | hat
cent Of all this vast contribution is paid 10 the who
labor upon your canals, your railroads. and in your
warehouses, state fact that ought 10 lie with weight
upon every heart aud every mind Of the whole
I.tCo eco Of people Chetrsl. While the commerce of
this country sends rp and down its magnificent bays
and noble iivers fleets Of verses, from the little tender
the magnificent seam vessel that has astonished the
world with its prowtss,
And walks the wster ike thing Of lfc"
il il not the mercbsnt-is not One class of that
claim the glory, there is not fiber, from the hill to the
fog al the mast head TO which some one has not con-
trbuted something his share This is the secret OF
for the difference in the product of the two sections
We have n government, and that government IS
pretty important matter. 1t shapes the destiny OF the
iuiuie, far at least, the Western Continent ls
concerned. 1t impTesses upon the same future what
ever influence there may be in twenty millions OF the
Anglo Saxon race. And let say what is just OF our
fellow citizens i'll the Southern Stater. They lack no
energy. intelligence, no activity, no ability thar we
r.. u,,, With another, as much power rs We; bat the
n,wo, that they manifest is Greeted differently from
ibu, which We ma i!ert and Is IN that direction hatwe
will find the solution OF ne difference III the industrial
products of the North and Sou'@' for 30 yeats PASt
he Government of this country has 'en IN the hands
Of Southern statesmen, who have directed Us poicy'
The North has been busy in the mechanical arts, IN
aercuure and in mining, and has given less attention
TO the affair Of the Government than 1t otherwise
might have dOne-certaimy less than ought to have
doie On the contrary, the South having no literature
of its own, having science of It's own, having no
mechanical and manufacturing industry of lie own,
having but little or commerce OF Its own having
10 inventive power genius Of It's own, having III
short Of the elements of power that distinguish
our civilization, las turned lis attention chiefly s. far
its leading men are concerned to the gov
eminent of the country. Now, we of the North
propose 70 divide this little matter with them
Laughter, and cries of Good! ~ Good! In
some places they call il treason to talk OF this,
lut think after the election of November shal have
passed they will be willing cOnce de that 1t patriot
i'm and moi treason iAPpla"sel We ProPoso to y;
vide the management control and responsibility OF this
Government with the ten millions of the South. But
the result upon the future of this division OF potcai
power is whit propose to cnll your attention TO- Inc
Soutb now our master in methods Of obtaining places
f honor and trus in the Government. They are To DE
found in the army and navy; there is not place OF
distinction profit honor where they are not 1uid
But now they tell US that next year they are gong to
have nothing TO do with this Union. Now we have
never vet That time come, and we siaii wit WIN
interest to it brought about liTe"t laugh'erl.
upon the idea 80 often repeated that The Policy o
past Southern Statesmen, as represented by the
Northern people al the present time, was sue
ccssful there would be no one Of the ten millions
of the South who would take office under the General
Cryernment. had never dreamed OF that ron "hat
had seen of our Southern friends, until was gravcly
told by Southern men that such wouu De 'he casc' :
had hardly shaken tie dust OF the proiahe sectioh"
Free States from my feet before was accoscd by a
friend who said my dear friend, am delighted to
see Won llauchtcrl: believe Fremont is going to be
4. lau0Iterl Now n that Tell
you YOU must do something Tor me better tnai
4" have go, now for this living in the City OF Wash
ng,O upon So 200 year y Is devsa hulDIG as
you know perfectly well Renewed lauSh'eIl.
VIII told him we would do it llaughter], and say
now we will; aud call you to witness 'ls c3hPac.
the North and South and to assert TO e iact
that il is humbug for Southern man to i've IN the
City of Washington under an Administration VI Tue
F,ee States and always shall be humbug
Laughter and applause But the point to which
| / wish 10 call your attention Is this: WHAT VIII
the South do after the election OF the so aed Northern
ard sec,ional canddatl What will h)se who are de-
spoiled Of their offices of trust and emoIunent 10 me
| Army and Navy and in the eivil depat atmeht 0i 1ne
| Government dol l will tell you: They viii look
| abroad 10 see where and Whist they are. They wlI
recognize the truth of the statement that have made
TO you-,hat they have literature no science Little or
! no commerce little or manufacturing and meehanl-
cal industry and that even heir agricultural industry
is falling Of Let ne reCite 10 you single 'act: Out
ftgo thousand patents issued from the BuFesu oi ln
ventons at Washington for the year e's man le
hundred and twenty-five were Issued to men living III
the fifteen Southern States, and of that one hundred
and twenty-five doubtless many were 10 stray iankees
soiournng there Laughtel hear great deal said at
Washington about the value and Importance OF the COT
ton crop bit remember thatitwa hooring Con-
prcsscial District Of une that CAV. bnt 10 te huhiO1e
tu who invented tie cvtton-g in which has given the
cct,u-crcp sll its value, Now geutemen seeing that
LUc ere differences in all the elements ct civilization
that 20 to make nation strong and powerful, wl!i Iun
their attention TO the increase of the material Interests
Of leir portion Of the country They be out OF the
| Government, according to their Own statement anu
I Il IL, .tbp