The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-12-01


state has been dvidedf To this question some answers
have been gwen IN the belief thai the aoce oi the
suggested would bo saacent 10 the i'm
portsnt object desired.
In the first place. has been proposed tho organi
xation OF ministry composed Of the most prominent per
Of the parties because, with that union being
in good faith and loyalty il 10 certain that would extend
TO the masses, who always follow their fAvortes Ths
second same end and proposed as an 3D.
dona guarantee against ourages by the power
That 70, the nom nation Of Council Of State iu which,
without excluding the noabiles OF both parties
Council mig be regulated The third idea has the
project Of the constitution Of 1854 and Of designating
most impartial person possible for exercising the execu
Tive power after the term Of the provisossi President
Assembly couvoked for this city, for Chinandega that
confidence VIII be inspired. stability and progress estsb
remain settled.
The fourth proposition is that the President should de-
both parties can trust This may conduce 10 the cordia
union which desired and In manfesting the OF sb
nesaton ana unseihshness makes the aot lsudaole
one, while at the same time gives testimonial Of 60
TEEN 70 the person selected, dsIegarding tue spirit OF
All these Ideas been obects OF serious discussion
and each mas been met with obstacles its adoption.
has not beer desired TO enter into the question OF law be-
entered on some would ask Swhat right had tho Cous.i
suent Assembly ioansme Presidentp' 'sWhat right
would the Preaident nave 70 name his successors Ana
what right would that successor have 10 name another
successor These would not be the only questions for
they would even ask % 70 the autheniicity OF the
nominstors-an idea which has not failed TO bo
insinua,ed. 'Csn the appearance Of President elect
ed by the arms OF two parties be legaf others would
cs Se The oUo o AMI rae.
Tor want OF supreme authority to decide them,
and even In that they would recognize the authority
Of decision would not succeed in appeasng passions,
In wipng recollection Of events in pro noting the
Cancellation OF parties, and exnguishng the germ Of
At the moment when each might bc deemed favorable
This s Tesane OF the motives why Intentionally has
been desired no. 70 enter upon legal questions but that,
or rstber public Of this class have been
the questions which have been held up TO the present
time. In informing the public Of the result Of the
ferences may perhaps have opportunity OF pub
shiDg the analysis which has as to tho mode
OF treating the foregoing propositions
THE TREATY BETWEEN HONDURAS AND 0vATAkALA.
The following the text OF the treaty of alliance against
Walker, made between the republics OF Honduras and
Guatemala
Don SANTOS GUARpo, General Of Division Constitutional
Preeident Of the State OF Hon duras, ETC., etc =
Inasmuch have established, concluded and con.
plenpotentaries fully authorized TO that effect treaty
Of alliance, consisting Of preamble and eight articles,
His celIency the President OF the Republic OF Hondu.
rss his Exceency the President OF the republic OF Gua
temaa and his Exceency the President Of the republic OF
Salvador being animated severAy with the hveliest de-
sire TO maintain and preserve unhsrmed
and psionay OF their respective States and provide
pact nominated the following persons Is Plenpo-
tenaries, with full and sufficient powers to this effect
viz
His Exceency the President OF the republic OF Hondu.
has nominated Don Pedro N Arriago Chief Judge OF
the Court Of Justice OIL the republic OF Honduras.
mala has nominated Don Pedro de Aycinena, Councillor
Of State and Minister Of Forcign Affairs.
I a S .IsssnSy the % rsssaens Of sSs Rspues Of saiv
salvador Gusismsa The Aforesaid PienipO,sataarss
tAls and powsr-,haye concluded the following treaty
An. l. mo Rs1ubncs 6 houdsras Guassa ia sad Sal
men for the purpose Of defending their ndepcn eaoe
and sovereignty engage by the present treaty ostab
object
Art 2 In onsequence OF the agreement In the abovs
article, they engage to uniie their naval and military
be determined order 10 carry forward the undertaking
OF overthrowipg the adventurers who have presumed
oppess thai repuSc throsisn 10 destroy Inc nasUsn
dencc OF the other States Of Central America.
An. 3. Whereas D. Patricio Rvas has dismissed ths
hes declared him traitor, a has also called upon the
contracting states TO render aid In order 10 ossrm and
whereas, the said nvs dia previous to the
intrusion Of Walker, exercise authority de facto in
that repubc therefore tho contracting powers recox
pizc him (Rvas) - the actual Provisional Pres-
dent Of Nicaragua and eusage mutually 70 give him Of
ectua aid in order 70 deliver that State from foreign
Art 4 The contracting States mutually engage 70 in
terpose their mediation In order 10 put end 70 all In
tsInal divisions N Nicaragua and TO provide that the
public orces be wholly employed 70 drive out the foreign
rsurpers. They at the same time engage 70 continue
their mediation and good Offices to enable the people
OF Nicaragua when the proper time arrives 70 establish
by their own voluntary act a just and conciasory
government, and such - will guarantee security and
confidence 70 all the Inhabitants OF Nicaragua.
Art. b. The contracting States soemnly pledge them
selves each lis part fun the foregoing engage
men ard 10 act unisedy IN all that relates TO the pur
poee OF the present alliance hereby established.
Art g. In order 10 promote this united action the
tracing governments viii soveraly nominate commits
soners duly empowered TO represent each ono Of them
Ait Z The government OF Costa Rca no, having been
able, account Of It's distance TO anto In tho drawing
OF this treaty, but which has been the hrst 70 hyht
for the security Of Central America shall be 10 viled 10
adhere 10 tnis treaty, while In the meantme shall be
understood that the said government party thereto
Art. s The present treaty sha be ratified by the re-
spective governments and toe ratGcaons exchanged IN
this capital within forty days or earlier II possible.
In faith which the sad picnpo,entarcs have signed
and sealed the above acles at Guatemala this 18TH day
Of July, 1856. PEDRO N. ARRlAGA.
P. ne AvCiNENA
EUGENID AguILAR.
Now, whcrcss We have seen and eramined the eight
articles Of which he above treaty OF alliance consists
and whereas and them con'ormAbie 70 the instruc
ons given therefore, In virtue OF powers conferred
upon US by the aoth article section 2, OF the constitution
OF the State, have approved and ratified all tia. Is
contained In the above treaty. and do hereby approve
treaty .s. S be faithfully ana full, kep, spa ob,srssd
Sgued and sealed ny hand With the great seal Of
State, at Comsyasus, this 4tn day OF August, A, D.
sANroS euARDToLA.
FRAScIsoo Mspss,
SEC Of state and Minister Of Foreign Affairs.
ASTIIILIBusTER MFETrSo IN COSTA RIGA.
We translate from q supplement- to the AHam Of san
Jose COSTA Rica) Of October Z 1885, the following
count Of union Of the principal dlgntsries thai re.
public in reference TO Ncsraeus aIars-
On Sunday (tth nst) took place the general reunion
Of The OF provinces political heads OF oantons
clcrsy, and authorities OF STATE with large NUMBER
the principal residents o the towns Of the republic who
bad been convohcd by Congress with the object OF hear
ing their particular opinions In reference 10 the CONCLUSION
OF the against 1iibuscrsm Ia Nicaragua and to de-
eide upon OF obtaining the resources nece,Rny
or that purpose, No 70 have the placed at the dis
possl OF tho government Tho session opened at IL
O'Clock in the morning. At which the three Minister'S the
htsho sf.sut 81