The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-08

follows
is vessels of IS s4 tons for England Austra. and Italy
do. 3T2 for the United States.
? do. 2,sl7 for France and French colonies.
DO. 2022 for MauriIus.
do. 1870 for Spain.
Q. vessels Of 10, IT'S tons register.
The British ship Bottom sold by auction ct CalA0,
oc the LIST # Decenber, for IS 500.
From the monthly return of deaths in Lima, during
oe s4 no les. than iss sers nant. exposed BY their
parcnts fact that speaks very little for tho morality Of
the people of tho "eity of LDgs."
OUR CALLA0 CORRESPONDENCE.
CALLAo, Dec. TO- 1856.
Trade e5- American Sednsh;ns-8usiness Dua-Pico a
Fee Pe.-7e'n,s Of lte BM-War Ships in Pors-A
German Colony near Lima-Erer Rdcagcs-7ae Chile
Gold Nine Es.semert-fhe United States Minisler-fU
Treatment Of American Sailors-The African Stare
Trade.
The Pacific Steam Navigation Companys steamer Boil
arrived ct this port Tuesday the 4th ir bringing
the United staee nails which due by the previous
steamer but viii h should not have received FOR
days not that the Bolivia sent down out Of the
regular time. She is to between Guayaqul aud Cal
lao her eater In this trade there Is enough buspess for
her. emo the company, though sow 10 the ter have
TAX en- good step The American Psytona ard
Poly nea are making money the coast OF Chilli and
have tee me vey popular with the travelling public and
busintss there Tie YiSht kind of steamers, pro-
perry nged, will do well this coast, especially
managed BY Americans.
Business Is still at low eb, The ships ia the harbor
easily be counted and from presen. appearances
shsll have no better times for some months
The oil eclSrig Pisco port OF entry has been modi
fed to suit CaIao aue Lima very well Ships can
nc enter clear ut Pisco till mole custom aai
other Iecc saiy buildings shall be crested. fnis viii
take fir, two 10 three years. by which time the thing
v be kr cked in the mead. There is too much capital
and influence working in Callao Lima to allow such
q scheme 60 very far. Money here moves mountails
ana it aEo control mems votes and tongues.
The Peruvian navy, as they lie moored in our bay,
very RESPECTABLE appearance. What they mean to do
with many lips, time must determine The goverc-
this country . large number Of German emigrants.
They to arrive In all year. The former lntract
provided that they should be brought into the country
BY the mouth Of the Amazn river but the new contract
compels DR.. s. to bring them to Calao
The government intend establishing q German colony
s x, snssns into Contract VIZ Me- the
puIIose IF bull ing dry dock which Ii is estI.la
ted will cost when con pieed and ready for use, nearly
Tic mails from tho interior bring the alarming in
tel,g,nso Of fever through the country, which is
spreading rapidly and destroy whole Indian villages in
It's The physicians say it is species Of the
typht I'd fver.
The hfah Of Calao was never better and We hope II
may Continue good. 1hs climate s of the finest
in tie world Peru boast of many natural sdvan.
tsgcs, the people little puoli: spirited aud
possessing energy Of character Peru would rapid
tovaI ce, In the course OF time she wouid take
that PORTION among the nations # the earth which
nature ana NATURES Coo dssigr ed her to oceupy /:
ou5 while oppressed ignorant, low spirited sed ooba.ed
he, ara, she must rtnan che IL by Tocl among
tie at OF lhs earth. and hv,ng. breathing uoau
mert OF what country and people may becope under
,hs iifnere e isgion which tcfces sor, hip
COD Of or its pTesc1ted IONS CT ell neglect h u
p'itant euy AID p,:v.ege Thugs here cannot Always
sin b. Lot Ths.e are among h. masaes come iew
VINO the miserable pditon to VIC. their ry
hes been p.upe;d ~ nismansgeuen. at d misrak Tney
all that tho o her nations OF the earth WORKING
TIER wey onward and forward ard they long to zee Peru
rtcecEed limo Will work rnore changes
Just now reports Of geld dscoverie ia Chilli excit
m Z .,p
say tbst mines being worked wtho few leagues Of
Valparaiso. Htnis be true there viii to chance for
mary Of the NAL uco who live here by their wits,
ard have other visible OF employ nent hav.
ee+n ttme sresir ers from these minss.
Our Miuis'er Err Clay, is busy prosecuting claims of
American citizens against this government
caused h tae upfiscnen oss Of goods store 10 the
Custom House, &C., &c How be viii suo;eed We can
easily imagine vernmes renders him no ass,t
snet-n 'aet hare countensnces his Official acts. Ane
iican citizens haye been taken fro their bu.ioess and
fan les thrown il 10 dungeons urf far dogs to in
habit for ear bly, reason except hat they Ame
rcSns. This may hard 10 believe, but it is true.
Instances Of tbia kim occur csiiy
lie Ame ic IN bark Cal ego, Captain Ellery of provi-
epee While ct the Cnirchns takirgi In her cargo Of
spo bearded BY the authorities of tae iand outiog
the absence Captain Ler3 ard, unknown to him. two
OF her crew taken from her, lsanng him short
bsnf cd plGee ~hefe at all tuts ship needs full
Zip her chain They also insucd The rst
officer Of the G apo Captain Eery pimsel, when he
tosrd-el this in oirect vislston Of he laws Of
tons ano icr reason whatever Time ana again has
fig teen insulted, the rights Of our shipmasers
TsIntled uItn and they the representatives IN foreign
potts CT The mecel Ifpuch, If tbs world, roust
isM.iy submit 10 abuse from these F5tty oes-
COS attempting TO sustain tae honur OF tue
flag Of hich hey PROUD, render themselves liable to
teoitus in isu rneut their ueous 10
Cspian Elery vsited the guar dsLi3 aud demanded his
and although he COW neea hera from his shipping
yaItrs that they Del Cnseo to bis shp--haviug oesu
slipped b. the American Cnnsul, and uprer his judic
ard his aope-fbey would not give them up. Upon
hs TO Chllao be arrested BY the authorit
and ieea BY he intervention OF cur Consul aud
tie ieywent Of a fac iuposet BY this government
1hess things are Of 'very Gay occurrence aud vi ne
et AIMED uuti[ out verrment gives thsm iesson
WITCH ihey csnIot esti forget
have np'iee the arrival e several new cara,es Of
Chuae slaves othtr ships are on their way tbs
prove. 10 be probable eusines to those who are CO.
pal,d IN IT. vessel just discharged left swatou vi
sis hundred AID fifty and lsneeo here five hunde' AMI
teeve, HUNDRED and thrtyegbt having died on tee
Iesstge. The mortsliy among them Is very great lhs
ls1go .c1 ~ q" "a. snd 70 goo. sveness tuo
tetteI LINEN ana much mere pioh a6 than oheea,
nid ray mUch be acc pu lsh.d with less help
We reeve tull files OF the HERALD By each maui Your
psIer always acceptable, eDd seems 10 Us ntse,tei
,L.a 20 hone Ike az Oasis 10 The 5eseg " life.
J. :. :.
BOLIVIA.
We have news e record On this republic nor /,
find il the retuy.an Gillian papers any notices Of
iDertst.
MARKETS.
VirsAnAiso, kosemter 20 -Duriog he nfteen days
erdlg heytmbtr 70 but few ariivals Of forsiia NOR
cIcnose Lad tslen place. the sales
unite being coDhueo principally 70 purchases for tho
IIivsb market Large sale OF 80 600 gal ons sugar
bidders to their prices but tho advsacs
itoieo upon as Temporary cargo Of GOO tons Goa
Cen. II the Min VAS sold ct SIC deligcra Il Cali
era liour There as been animation the aour
Iacs Owing g exports for Nav r. and sales 70 e.
e,i.d 50 90 but prices af crwa'ds 80 7 $40
10 ana $40 IS The export Of this article has caused
sea city that will probably keep the pse up until tho
crop Copper s not supplied 10 proportion
70 he mspd AID t,Ls at s2 co. sapetro mas been
go eco quinta at 20 reals for delivery ia pescu
Ger hut Tor quantities delivered later .hs price cannot
re obtsiped fi.igtt.ye as ro the o, Ch,e to
Iiytrrool 81 10; Pusno Chinctas Havre g. 10:
four 10 AustIsna 81 To- es-petge from qaio NO 70
nsmturg, sc; nouI to Melh ,urne, - 10,