The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-11-14

The yeSvs.
BY the arrival OF the steamship Europa az this
port we have three days later intelligence from
Europe. Its most salient feature is the opinion
that seems 70 ne gaining ground that Great Britain
and Austria are drawing closer their relations, in
order to counteract the threatened alliance be
tween France and Russia 1t is believed by some
that the continuance OF the Austrans in the Prin.
eipai.es and of the English squadron in the Black
Sea is the result Of secre. understanding between
the Cabinets Of London and Vienna. Against
these statements we have to balance the popular
conviction abroad that Lord Palmerstons sympa-
thes are with the Italian reyolutionists, and that
the demonstration against Naples Is the re
suit of a desire on his part to afford tpem
countenance and encouragement. With regard to
the Neapolitan question ITSELF there is no.
thing decisive. Oar Vienna correspondent as.
serts that an exchange Of despatches has taken
place between Paris and st. Petersburg, with
Q view to engage Russia in the mediation Of the
affairs of Naples, while France in order TO oppose
no unnecessary obstacle to her cooperation, vii is
rs said be satisfied with moderate concessions the
part Of King Ferdinand. 1t is added that the Rus
sian ambassador ut Naples, M. KAkoschkine has
already opened negotiations TO this effect. In the
meanwhile the people of the other Italian Site
are watching with feverish anxiety the progress Of
this question. At Turin the belief Is general that
revolutionary movement is imminent, aud prep ra
lions are being made TO take advantage Of it. All
the Italian refugees have unaccountably disappeared
from Switzerland, and it is thought that they are
engaged in secretly organizing the people Of their
respective States for the approaching struggle for
Italian independence. From Spain there is nothing
important. The disgust Of the popular party wiz Ae
conduct Of the Queen has reached its climax, aid
the project Of compelling her TO abdicate is opeAy
discussed. II is announced that the commercial
policy Of the Earvaez administration will be strictly
protective. The London Times has been again
In France for its spirited article In reply
70 the remarks of the Moniteur on the English
press. DIR. Kane has had an interview with the
English Admiralty. Colonel Colt has arrived in
Vienna, from Moscow, where he had been treated
with great distinction by the Gar. In financial
matters the advices exhibit but little improve
ment Both in London and Paris the pressure for
money continued undated whilst the drain on the
Bank Of England for the current week, although
considerably less than during the previous fort
night, is still too large TO justify favorable r..
port. The drain from private sources was still
greater than from the Golfers Of the bank, ana IT is
anticipated that the present winter viii be one Of
unprecedented hardship 10 commercial men.
The sales o. cotton yesterday, before the European
news, reached about 200 ! 500 bales, without
change in prices. After the news came to hand the
market ASSUMED a flrmer tone, and there was less
disposition TO SELL Flour was la fair demand, both
for export and from the home trade, while prices
were unchanged though firm. Wheat was in good
demand and at fun prices for choice lots Of Western
and Canadian white, which sold at 81 CT Al 20,
and red Western at 81 81 81 CO. Corn sold at Coo.
70c. Pork was rather better; II opened at SIS so
els rs for mess, and closed at SO. Sugars were
moderately dealt in. with sales Of 500 600 hhds.
Cuba muscovado, and $50 boxes at rates stated in
another column. Coffee was quiet, but at steady
prices, with small sales OF Rio at 1oc. llic.
Frights were firm, with fair amount Of engage
menls- at full rates, especially to English ports
BY the arrival Of the George Law we have two
wee Ks later news from California and Oregon, aud
intelligence from the Sandxich Islands, Australia,
Nicaragua. the West Indies and New Granada. The
press Of more important matter upon our columns
conpcs u 20 postpone the publication Of reports
upon various local subjects until & more favorable
opportunity There Is nothing striking in the intel
Bgence from California; but in q general point Of
view 1, "a nevertheless interesting. The George
Law brought 81 62T 507 In treasure which Is about
an average shipment. The rainy season had set in,
and the miners had re commenced operations, and
were anticipating rich harvest among the golden
Sands and quartz rocks OF their respective claims
and pacers. The notorious Tom Bell, the leader Of
n desperate gang OF robbers IN the mountains, bad
been Al Last taken, and was executed within eight
hours Of his capture. lie was represented as being
the worst man among all the desperadoes who have
tins far been the terror Of California. Among the
pevs Will lie found letter from Mr.. Buchanan, in
which he states that be Is decidedly in favor Of the
construction OF rilroad across the Plains 70 the
Pacific. and that he derives the authority q buli
the road from the constitutional power 70 declare
war and the constitutional duty to repe invasion.
Diplomatic relations have been broken OF be
tween Great Britain and the republic Of New era
NADIA. and the British West India squadron has
been ordered to operate against the republic. This
serious and important step las originated out 81 an
old clam due to British subject namsd Mackin
tosb the foll particulars Of which contained in
abe diplomatic correspondence which we publish.
The English steamer which left san Juan del
No4e en- The 18th uit., bad arrived AZ Panama with
news from Nicaragua. The accounts OF the bat
ties II Masaya ard Granada asc confirmed
hat Il Is asserted that before Walker relched
Granada from the former town the allied
forces he'd had possession Of the city and
Of bis headquarters Tor twenty hours. AMI had i not
been for the bravery Of the few Americans left there
inc President would have fallen completely NJ
Wheeler and another American we're shot. All
walkers papers and clothing, with large quantity
~ supplies. were taken or NY the enemy. Accounts