The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-07-19

Das~nasn-SOuthczn Sccesa snists and North
srn Dasunion Absntssnists Going for HUI
chan~R.
Wecali the attention cfour intelligent and think
ing readers Of all parties 10 the article which we
transfer to our columns to-day from the Rich
mond Eaq4irer, on Mr.. Buchanan, election and
the price of niygers and the appended speeches
of William Lloyd Garrison and Wendell Phillips
at an abolition Fourth of July celebration in
Massachusetts, Ii will be seen from this testi-
mOny, that while the niger driving and secession
democracy of the South desire the election of Mr..
Buchanan because it will extend the area Of
slavery and increase the price of niggers, the
Massachusetts, abolition leaders are Of the opinion
that Fremont and the republican party will never
answer their purpose, but that the election of Blu
chanan will have decided tendency to facilitate
the great Garisonian ultimatum of a dissolution
of the Union.
This compound dish of Southern niger driving
and secession democracy and Northern dsunion
abolitionisn, which we thus tender our readers
to-day, they will find to be somewhat stronger
diet than the ordinary slops and water cruel of
most Of our party organs and orators at this ex-
traordinary political crisis. For example we
turn to our democratic and Fillmore exchanges
and we find them absorbed in the patriotic labor
of proving Fremont Roman Catholic, and
inquiring into the mysteries of his run
away match with Colonel Benton's favorite
daughter, and who baptized Fremont's children,
and who was his father and his mother, dead and
gone, and what they were, and where they lived,
and where they died, and who buried them,
and what were the funeral expenses. And so in
some of the republican journals we find them
proving that the deceased wife Of Willard Fill
more was of Irish Catholic extraction, and that
his deceased daughter (cut off in the flower and
hopes of her YOUTH was educated in a Roman
Catholic seminary; and that very likely Willard
Fillmore himself. while at Rome did as the
Romans do, even to the kissing Of the Pope's toe.
Others Of the ant-democratic press are puzzled
to know whether Mr.. Buchanan ever had "a
drop of democratic blood in his veins" and
whether he ever condescended to kiss lady s hand,
or has lived all the days of his life-in deed and in
thought-a cold blooded, imperturbable and selfish
old bachelor. In contrast with all such partizan
stuff and rubbish the solid matter which we fur
nish this morning from the Richmond Enquirer
and the Boston LJaotor, upon the great and start
ling issues which underlie this Presidential agita
ton. North and South, will doubtless be read
with real interest by men Of all parties u
The Richmond Enquirer undertakes very delibe
rat " to show that there was no mistake in the
estimates Of Governor Wise concerning the rise
in the price Of niggers-two, three or four hun
dred per centthat viii follow the election Of Mr..
Buchanan. The argument advanced in support
Of the Governors calculations Isl goodone. With
Nj Buchanan election, and under his admins
trni On, Kansas win come in as slave State
other Territories Will come in as slave States. in
Guiding perhaps slice or two from Mexico, and
Cuba and severa! others of the West India
Islands. (See Cincinnati platform and Ostaad
manfcsto) These accessions viii comprehend a
largely increased demand for niggers--a demand
so large that the cash price Of all healthy slaves
in Virginia. cnd throughout the South, will most
likely rise rom the average of thousand to
three. four or FIVE thousand dollars head. And
our Virginia contemporary undertakes to show that
IN this extension Of the area Of slavery, and in
this corresponding increase 10 the cash value Of
nieges. the North will share in the profits of the
south and that accordingly, in an economical
md financial view the practical dolar-and-cent
people Of the Mort. should unite with the slave
holders OF the Soutl to elect Mr.. Buchanan. Just
as they would unite in any other profitable joint
stock speculation.
With this or. u Virginia pleading in behalf of
Mr.. Buchanan It may appear very strange that
such ianatioal disunon niger worshippcrs n
William Lloyd Garrison and Wendell Phillips,
should repel Fremont az unfit for the crisis, and
incline ratb r to the support Of Buchanan Yet
they do. Garrison says that Fremont and the
republican party are unsatisfactory to the aboli-
tionists. pure aud simple-because nothing pro-
missed and nothing can be expected from the
election Of Fremont towards the repeal Of the
Fugitive Slave law. or the abolition Of
slavery in tie District OF Columbia, or the
suppression Of the interstate slave trade. In
feet Garrison thinks that Fremont. "a President,
would ~ very apt to consent to the admission Of
Kansas as slave State. II he could no; prevent
il without IiSolving the Union. The great OBJ
lection of Wendell Phillips to Fremont l. the
same. lie l. not a dsunionst. and il therefore
rejected by the disunion aboltionists with whom
" thu Union is covenant with death. and the
constitution league with hell" Phillips. in
view Of the great ultimatum OF revolution aud
dsunion links the election Of Buchanan would
be more advantageous 20 the revolutionary
cause. i1asmuch as with his O.send maniiestos.
Cincinnati platforms aud niggcr driving mana
gers, be would bc very apt t. precipitate the
decisive issue or a sectional aud scryilc war.
Read the speeches Of Garrison and Phillips.
Thus ii the strange startling and wonderful
party descriptions ani complications Of this
exciting and momeut0us canvass. we end Mr..
Buchanan standing before rs the preferred cand-