The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-12-22


,a-i ios this reason. and nos ceca $50 VI recl~ms
acps II be Ansrc gov~nmeat has law wss go
eac =. ID n oDos on. % we s1snoS ssss nAa eesn
sr's vnI 20 found 10 ne rtcoras OF tne senate
here, sns in those OF The Congress Of New srAnAia
The Cons vesr New 6rAr ada suossQ1o ny eGsteo
general 10 regulating the entire repucle Toe ton
haze eu,~s and serogarsns the former avs Eacn sbo
xep,u,a Oss,hsssD., Panama, Monula soSAs del rOro
CLssrss and Colon. (Aspnsshl. Upon w1Ai art
Gle q .hs szis.Ing rssty aoas sas Pr siasns
wary the treaty roere "a no sucn snpuiaon The
co.ra, ,ne thirty nfh aracle sipulases anoos other
tniIgs ~ folio ss.--"Tpe government 81 Nes Grensas
gusisn ees 70 he soverpm Of Uoltsd sstes sha
right Of transit scross the lstnmcs OF tsoans
upon any medes Of communication tat coz erssos may
hereafter or ucted sha be and free 70 toe
gov citizens o. the United states ana Tor tue
HAM ration Of any articles 81 produce, Manufactures
ohanl ise OF las fn CONNIE belonging 10 oexcns Of
he uL<a s,sts; that no charges snail be
LEVIED upon Of the United stst.s or Nj sRd
nsndse thus passing over any roA1 or casai MAJ
m, be made BY the nent OF New 1taDGna or by
me AuSLS,i,y Oh .oe same, than % UNDER MAO ch
cuwsances LEVIED upor and ectei from Tie oranadsn
c.fSels =
rne article above en- acted says that New Gransda
guarantees The right Of way or ,raos Tna Is cleSry
expressly the right or power OF passing over me
roal or that be laad. the sthmus Ano TIE
rpesprx u copceo ing psr.cl rgDt irsGs Is clear,
upoer me OF natons woi;h def lec the rights and
piese-bes The o IN their int ccnese with
ssch otncr Il s RI. wn tia tie sovereign OF country
nsy 10 the f h o. ransi' or
rescencs. The Article 10 lie above esracs htca
III. p,s tolls charges IN tne uahst 20 TIE
term ibs. tpey snail b. AGO 70 Grana nans IS
aseny clear bow this right NJ to!s and charges
10 10 be OK cs-rtood aud these words asve scpls
sgd in spsnish IL EaslaH; 'tolh meaning
sx paid Tor liberty or pris-kse" sad the mesG.
inc Of cnGss IN NE csse y even more shrrsss, IL Ie'
irg ",c set or lay 90 toinpcee al tax
ADe 10 noe article OF the SsJy srpuises that urort
may collected in ihc ceun'-y, ssc taSt goa,
uhieh may have peit ahsn, shall DC entitled
10 draw bach upon their exportAEor. Tals
directly proves that Aev ~ssAAds has tns
perc rish; 70 upo,e aunrs on goods passing oser ae
hA M
by 6ransdiaLs The one. 1on wiih the company vii
ueat n another place, Ne lie nterna1oaal question Is
nrst The sS,h article .lso establishes Lbs mole OF
collecting exgort duties and regulating csmmsfoe awsys
undtr The srppoAop Of palMs nsc Cd les and refers
TO the articles which abolish ne oil rental duns, aud
mn article concludes by spuats nat The Cuited sa.ss
in Tor these concessons Will guarantee TO New
Gyal sas neutrality OF he s.has and saverozr;y Of
he ierrtory, which s'e she only guarantees exTes
rom ne s.ipuaaioas Taese supustohs we're made cy
seE Grans9a with q liberal feeI,rg towards tn
commerce Of civilized Isans and nat she n.ss;
IN The products Of he son:.ern ard wes.srn
PROVINCES 0! the republic, which tee OILY al
iraae through the rouie; and to ooiAin tbs .ee
has nrst vet other r.sde rom he ioteror -
Of he Pacec Iaroushou; tie treaty, the r.
c.rrociig Of fAvo-s "a e1Sndec equally to the C1tsd
States ard New Gssnads-inat " 10 say . their G.tzeas
pnaseI ssIs vessels merchandise end c,rrespondepce
W.. Low pAss W lns second eceso1n-i6s ID "a -
s1i 70 postage 10 be cosec.d tee mAa cro ooysez
popoenes United SAWS Tie haSsaga the tax
rhution demanded 10 rcre than thee doisrs On
Every pound er NAL mater trsl ported arcss he sin
~ ~ fn1ama. Inc law tseI sup-ases ony THAI thu
e.iss ais rhs psy crossing the Is.1fnis mo sss
paid by Gres; Britain. sccurding % The conven
uon VI thai government with The T.pcolc Inc iaw
genera fer iefs.gn ERs CT ossiag tie lsLn1s ia
e!9,gi bags, hat 4 70 gay over aoy ro,S over toe
nett, which 10 oonuinec n tie Il article OF toe
ias u 25sb OF April, 1850, s IN accordance With
tie aw OF tn Of June 1880 which suthorizes The
equity. no yer TO per nit ports og panam.
aLc CsAs,ss lpos Caoet aud F-naaaa AID PortooeLo,
uer.1. The ,rans :. ciosed nas carried ~ Gpe
n..Nu Afxr fftr1s uNk
the greatest possiole advantages f3r the s.a;s.
TIE law approved Dolly three Ays ate. ne ap-
prevail OF vito the Paasns IA lro " np6
y, 90 .etea 70 oy g Agent Mf. s.epnens,
VINO sss in Blgots q that Tune a also In accordance
shD 10 S;R srlca Of tie aE OF 2stn OF April, ist5,
which cirects the COLLECTION CT posisse "a stteso ceas
OF ,very letter not weighing more tasr htn an ounce,
nLc city b.e ceris iof e-sh octcs 40 "A pa
oItp 20 hat no neu ap red Zoe, the postage IL ~,
eeI " lye to tween ceau per oaIcs T4e aae Law
eraes BY &c 5h avuce ina: eli correspondence crossing
the s,huus sna ,sss nreoge tie post J ,es az Tor
ay Lsion 81 The Law me " aisafgps sle postage
IRE ash xr-le oi the privilege con Cdsd Plasra
RAl iroso Compsny stipulated as io,AS vs..
Al lie cofespo D. nee ~a'cA may arrive sfom tae sir't
over he rsroad rtaeyef may be destination, shs nds
yhes .ba open win tse company sccoun, post
IN ordtr compute sia sn-re O. pIot Nnica m ~ b.
III. Air ie'h aracls o. ibis coaS aud II order 70 guard
agaust any ir4ud 10 us srsfesl
Toe a.tn srce doe not IN 81 Of ,he fiscal duties npon
re nas roirs 10 tie laws have cited, but Of thar
rsrtpora ION rEa alera4 meaning Of tais article VAS
he IA view ny Congress N passing TIC Jaw o. 1osn OF
April ~l treAl this question 10 rea'es TO .ne Kali
cad Company Ia another place Wa; xroond, tiere-
President Stang tas, tse trcsiy With the
I pitss Sfsies bas peen irirDFecg scrs!y none
inc rc.ssye trppeses raj the slgt,s,a low ieyles
iix Il n6is Tan ;3s,e dollar, 90 every pouad OF mai
n after transported snro.s the lshra1, witch would
su.oun. hearty tso millions me convention WITH
Erglsud apasfes lit Ericle that the Letter ana
newspaper ns;is ths pasa 10 co-ed bags terouga The
Pot oc.s ssd the .on article q the sane con vcnuou
spurss hal the letter. contained IA tue mats stat pay
,psr duty o. rails twentY cents, Tor esch drama
dian ounce Inc GrGaadAn round weighs III grsins,
the American pouod 100 srAos therefore they pay
IL 10 say, msi1g The diasrenees between 6rsladisi
and American money al foar Per cent too dollars and
sxty nLe per pound the t-fs o9y, or printed
m alter md tue all bage pay nothing all. suppos
rg ina, thtre passes the lstnmus yearly 2ets os let
teJs A. stated oicia data pabsbed in the nsr
can Alsnse 1865 which rcAy be esansed q, 5sa95s
ounces lhaee Of twenty oent ounce would
maze mo duty amount 20 stiTsSi 40 ana not 10 Two
millions ~ dollars,
Tle Traradsn Congress could no, npore se duty than
hat colcc IRON Great Britain, lnd hc Ssaators aud
Representatives never donple1 tnat ano vs ohereinag
ntieo States ecs here from tew 6ranadn, because
be no postal convention As ibe ADsrfcan LA ssys,
40 cent? for every letter cagrcs Psnarna u cents
10 yens and ~ oen 30 gotA and Blensveatrra
be- ides cents every resspApcs sem, sa1 cents
esch Tor that como sfon tasrs Snie "a NeE era
nada eters from the Jeited states pay oay 10 cents,
and printed matter moth nS The American government
right IN doing this because the postal
ton aDa New Granada y aso nsai. 1.-The pnied sales
viii make postal treaty al this b. arr.nged 0us a.
not tell infringe swsay ihai dos no, erss
xrd thai We wish 10 collect tao millions OF dilars.
The iore'sn portage law was not enscted sofiy
Tor the Uni.ei " Tea tgt Is general law
10. nails psss'ng lts IsiILai Ia order 70 pro
vide for lana sb9resst14 ~ uo.t the expense Of
public force tAc rsi ~ 90 t8e Isanaus tsn'a
statement has hc. poo shed 10 tue OIL al earn Of
me Granadsn govt mt tnas Dss postal convention
q beng negotiated uita GrH1' Strata, reducing the
postage esiers; aui ~ sstns SO OF the republic
ibepe sdvzDtases MAJ bg axcEiso - her nsnona snd
uuiualy sdvantas ~ous tro.g gnsy oe made Nth the
rritsd Ssates,he thai New Granada eue-tsins
an rerty liberal principles WITH friendly nations wo5n
10 vel knov ~ The government, and OF Which
! will che example.
Ne~ Gransas made . postal treaty nth the United
ac~ on the Of March lSs4 for mails sen, N vessels
q war which nigh, be established by the American
scvcn urnen, ssipuisupr that tne MALE should 90 tran
sro-tsd acrcs the lstnmas Tor thirty dollars auip,
rrder huncrcd pounds 10 weight and Twelve dollars
Tor each adctionA one hundred ponds Tue American
,oy-rr nens dId moi establish packet vesssis Of
ana xh~u The trade wih California opened coutrsosef
lhe uassporation Of the ais by steamers that we're
not vessels and stranns the Interpretation n toe
an Article demanded that Me- Granada ghould transport
Tho crrespondtncs according 70 The existing convention.
10 dong ths recognised tns the right of passing tas
nns wss subf Ct postal ccnveutons snes the treaty
isae exchanged N 1913 The republic -. oofg "