davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1856-03-05

GREAT CENTRAL ROUTE. -

u In- Ihrocfh Tlcket md ke,Eht VnI.s vI ITO
GREAT WESTERN RAILWAY,
MICHIGAN CENTRAL RAILROAD, c,..-.
AID iheiE Railroad Connections TO Snoa.o
Mvsutee GAena Burlington ST L0uis CsIo' ana A. IS-'
West and South -..o
Via SUSPENSION BRIDGE, BUFFALO, o. Os"E oo' 81
co--,,e, C,uy,,s,5s-.t DARIUS CLARK, Agent
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1856-03-05

NOTICE.-The Annual Meeting of the Stock
N bo,dere OF the WINDSOR MINING COMPANY, SHAR
lon MINING COMPANY, DERBY MIXING COMPANY,
md HUDSON MINING COMPANY, viii be held a. the ONCE
an THURSDAY the 10th day OF March 1856 at l0ocock m
kr the election Directors and for such other business a. may
rope rly come before the meeting. BY order, -
''''' JOHN WADSWORTH Secretary.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1856-03-05

Tor MEMORANDA, via KINGSTON, ia
mAica-The Steamship OSPREY viii sail on the sth OF
April For Pssssse apply 10 WM +. ROLLO Co, No. -
Wulsm-si FcE Freight, apply TO MOSoUERA Co, No u!
Broadway.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1856-03-05

CUPREME COURT.-ALFREDN OXON,i
President of the Fsrms Bank Of Saratoga Csant s1anst
WILLIAM CLARK, THOMAS J. CLARK, II. T. WOOL
WARD and THOMAS r. JONES-Summons of m1ney 81
msnd on eontraet.-tCom. not served) To the pkHHnp,
ANTS: You hereby summoned and requires snsvM -
of the CLERK Of the City County Of New Yosk . - Cy
Of New York and 10 serve copy OF your snswSs -
copapt on the subscrbegs their ONCE In tho Cy Nsw
Yorf ser the service OF us $1,000
you exclusive Of the asy Of such service and -
swer the said complaint within the time sSofeseSd ~ -
Ga this action will judgment against you or ns 80 49,
hundred thirty eight dollars and MY senZ 1917 -
fom tbe fifteenth day Hsy fhoussDd eAns
6y four besides the costs Of Tins HoYiE
1855. BE n = nssS~..'~ .
CUPKEME URT-Wnliam T. horn,
~ p.,n,6 at William Hsnis, William HsrS, H., JOHN
~ irSnbon Iueius Smith, Henry A. Cram, q nsyu,
Aldermen and Componsity Of The cty OF Nev,f@t Ne
psope Of The st.se Of New Y0rk Amos Hswh John hn
he fmecsn Exchange Bank Thomss Owen asa Tsomas j.
James Place James b. Gilman, Charss b. Ehiman,
Hspry r. Hustled Jsstus Earle, Peter King, Nesnanis
W Chatter William 8. Pophsm, Aueastus Bleestss, 1w1d
Houshton Lorenzo NJ Arnold, John o. NILE - -
EDWARD s. HoUGHToN; You are hereby sanns1et Sn9
required 10 answer the complaint In this action which Nod
In The Office Of the Clerk OF the City sDd CoaDy 81 kswfs,
!. the City Hall In the City Of New Yok and 70 serve copy
Of your sns-s, % ses .ss ecmpsns on =. s. .s n
twenty days after u .ervee Of this zoe saslun',
Of the day sseh seSree and you AL 10 answer Ne
complaint within the Aforesaid the plaintiff ~
will apply the Court Sor the relief demanded N Ne eo
Ds;e1 New-YoTk July 20, Ass 80 a. y,.,,..e
The complaint referred to m The above gsn,mo1s a
the Ofee Of the Clerk Of The City md Cogny -, ,es
~. civ Us 10 he aid city the Goth day Of yNy Itoo
di7 iswi2wW. J. s. LAwRENoE, Attorney ~ r'Assse
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1856-03-05
Ceaal Notires.

AT sURROGATE's COURT, held in and
IA for the County OF NewYork the Surrogate. Once IN
he City Of York the twenty dh day OF February ~
the year thousand eight hundred and nifty a.
e1aIder w Bradford Surrogate, In the matter OF me
tou TO Mor'gage lease Sell the Real Estate OF
BEHRENS deceased-On reading and ming the psuoI
Of the CITY Of NewYork deceased tor authority 70 mort
Las, or sell the Real Of the said deceased Tor tae pay
t f b debs IL ordered all persons Interested In the
e-rate OF William Behress deceaed appear before me
Surrogate Of the County Of New York a. his once IN tne
civ Of on tenth day OF April next at 10 O'Clock
Ia The forenoon day then and there 70 show cause WY
authority should the said AdministrarI 70
lease or sell much Of the Real Estate Of the SAD
William Behens dsceased shall be necersry 20 pay n1
deLt. If27 lasivWl A. w. BRADFORD, Surrogate
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1856-03-05

CUPERIOR COURT Of the City Of New 0rl.
BANK or SARATOGA COUNTY, against THE OOnnkk~
CIAL MUTUAL MARINE INSURANCE CoMRAM-
Summons for money demand contract teou ~ segs1
To the Defendant You hereby summoned end sqersa ~
yer the complaint this action which was M Ssy nise 10
the oeee THE Clerk Of this Court the County u Newsfo
az the City New York and TO serve copy Of ~ snTwS
the said complaint the subssnbsr', a their me no
this you eIciudye Of the day o. 80
and II Won the said complaint withn ~ uno
sforessd the plaintiff this action viii take dGnsns lst
YOU the Of two bandred and twenty I've eeA w
interest from first day Of September one AossaAs
hundred and 6y four, beside: the sos,s q nv
January u, 1855. SiESErs nv1Ii
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30

M RICHARDSON called st.en ion TO he fact that vhsb
ore American mr. Msrsha) proposed union with tho
democratic, two others OF that party (Hsstrs Whitney
and CultD) said they cond vote ior democrat.
Eanlness required him to say that the national Ane-
,icans desire connection, they must come to the demo-
crafts
Mr. MARSHALL withdrew his resolution.
Mr.. STEWART dem J, of NO., ohereV resolution TO
be concurred by the eenate) that II Speaker no
elected before the 9th OF February the House adjourn
tin the 18th Of May.
The resolution was laid on the table and the Hnase
proceeded to vote: the
HUNDRED AND TWENTY NINTH BAtIoT.
Banks. Fuller. ..............A
0rr...,.,........ ...... 90 Scattering .....e
Necessary for choice 100.
Mr. WHITNEY, offered . resolution for the election of
Speaker, leaving ank therein, to be filed With the
Of the person whe sha receive ,jority Of the
votes.
Mr.. LErcHm (dem), Of Va, asked Mr.. Whitney II he
would vote sgast every democrat who friendly TO the
administr alton.
Mr.. WHITNEY replied that he would vote against any
who had taken part the democratis caucas and
denounced the Amer ican party.
Mr. LkTcnKA remarked that every other natonsi Ane-
Iican would answer In the way.
Mr.. Walk, tx. ny of v. Y, in reply 10 question by
MI Letcher kad there democ!A. he woaii vote
Mr.. Iyrcmn-ssd ol.s. me what nSersl,ty
Dir. A. X. MARSHALL 10 Mr. Letcher lis there one
American ycu would vote forf
Mr.. LEreTT5s-Eo SIR. declare myself bitter,
yielding enemy Of Know n Nottingham. (Applause.)
''God bless me what fosraiityl" Qaughter.)
After further debate, the resolution tabled by 1856
against 40.
Adjourned
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30
Assembly.

ALBANY Jan. 20, 1856.
The Speaker announced as the committee on Mr. Clio.
yers bill for the repeal Of the Prohbitory awMsssrs
Clover democrat; Fowler, whig; Matteson, American
and democrat; G. A. Dudley, republican and American;
and Green, republican.
The three first are in favor Of the repeal and the two
last opposed-so their report will be favorable to Mr.
Glovers bill.
The general order being the Governors message il
taken up in Committee Of the Whole with Mr. odell in
the chair.
Mr. MAfTEsoN moved to amend Mr.. Bailey's motion by
referring 20 much OF the message relates to the sub
ec OF ntemPersnce embracing charges against the ju.
dietary to select committee OF seven, whose duly it
fhan be to investigate charges and Inquire into she
abuses in the sac of Offices in the Executive Depart uent
and that they have to send for and
and be instructed 10 Inquire what have been paid
Hany for Harbor Master and other appointments in the
gift Of the Governor last year.
After a long discussion the committee rose wi shout
taking vote.
The bill 10 amend the act for the prevention Of fres in
New York was passed to third reading.
Nothing more Of importance was done.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30
United states snpreme Court.

WAsnsGToN, Jan. 20, 1885,
No 3s james n. Cooper VS.. Enoch q. Roberts. jas
tice Campbell delivered the opinion OF the Court re-
veYsng the judgment of the Circuit Court of Mchean
with COSTS and iemandrg the with directions to
award renire facids De nopo.
No. 3q.-lbe schooner Freeman, &C., Charles Hickox
claimant Avah Buck CHAM OF al Justice Curtis deliv
cred the opinion Of the Court reversing the decree of the
Cicuit Court Of Northern New York, Remaining the
No. 155James l.. Cslcote Frederick stanton ., al
Justice Grer delivered the opinion of the Court dismiss
rg the cause which WAS error,tto the High Court OF
Errors and Appeals Of Mississippi for want Of urisdc
ton,
No. 5S.-The United States VS.. The Minnesota ana
Northw estern Railroad Company. Error 10 supreme
Court OF Minnesota Justice Nelson delivered the orinioY.
OF the Court, ordering the be daconnued and
and justice. "e " 20"
no. WAdam Ham vs. the State OF Missouri Jpstioe
Daniel delivered the opinion of the Court. sr;ng e
Juugment o. The supreme Court Of Missouri vith n,
Noe AZ and 43-Tte heirs Of Iafayeste va I0s.
= - "~f 4H3re ~ -sv1 . "1ePn
Judge eaevs delivered Tvs iscsSs VI he Syuri, ~i.4f
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30
NEW YORK LEGIsLATURE.
Senate.

ALBANY, Jan. 40, 1856.
Mr.. EPHAM in the chair
Mr.. SPENCER presented memorial asking for the pas
sage Of bill to prevent railroad accidents.
Bill reported favorably to reduce the stock Of the Last
River Bank.
BILLS INTRODUCED
By Mr.. BRooKs, 10 extend the operation of the act
relative to the General Society OF Mechanics and Trades
men in the city OF New York till April, 1890.
To amend the act for the registry ofbrhs &c. in New
York.
BY Mr.. Patterson to facilitate the arrest and punish.
meut OF dsoiderly persons.
BY r. NICHOLS to establish State Lunatic Asylum ia
one of the counties the Hudson river.
Further papers from Haroor Commissi oners pre-
seItsd
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30

wings who have tried the American party to
right about face !" but we are prepared for
almost anything. 1t may be that, in addition
to the democratic, the American and the black
republican tickets for the Presidency, we shall
yet be favored with an old line whig ticket for
the especial benefit of the inveterate adherents
Of Henry Clay. Who knows? Who cares? Is
there not room enough for all? Give the old
fellows chance.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30

SOUTHERN COMMERCIAL CONTENTION The
Southern Commercial Convention meets at
Richmond, Va oday. We give from the
Richmond Enquirer, elsewhere in these CO.
lumns, an article upon the subject, rather sug-
gestive, however, of what the Convention should
do, than of the specific objects it is called upon
to consider. These are, we believe
]. Direct trade between our Southern ports
and Liverpool, Bremen and other ports of
Europe.
2. Home manufactures.
3. more general and meth dical system Of
education in the South.
4. Railroads, including especially the ex-
IRENE Southern route for the Pacific railroad.
The leading objects of these conventions
are, however, direct foreign trade, and gene
raj system Of home manufactures, which will
render the South, in any event, independent Of
the North for ships, silks or shoes AS yet
these conventions have accomplished little or
nothing against the natural laws OF trade
which regulate themselves; but STILL it is graft
flying to see the South awake at length to its
vast resources and capabilities, inviting the
hand of development. We trust that the de-
alterations of this convention will result ad-
vantageously to the South and the Union.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30

GEN. Houston LETTING Down PEo,-The
Know Nothings Of Indianola, Texas, have
instructed their delegates to Philadelphia to
vote for Fillmore as their candidate for Presi-
dent, and for Gen. Sam Houston for Vice
President. We presume that this movement
has the consent of Gen. Houston. Sensible
man. A half loaf 10 better than nothing.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30

GALvAYrzfNG THE OLD WING PARrY.--In yari-
GUS quarters there are movements on foot for
the reeuscitation of the old wbig party. A
distinguished correspondent Of the Louis
Vile Courier, who il bold, unfinching wing,
writes a stirring letter to that paper in favor
Of the reorganization of the whig party, and
proposes that a convention Of the wings of the
State be held OF Lexington, on the 18th day of
April ncxt--tbe anniversary Of Henry Clay's
birthday-for the purpose Of considering the
condition of affairs, and taking measures to
secure an effective organization. The Naioaas
Iatclligeaoer at Washington pleads earnestly in
behalf of general movement of the same
1880. ...., j. J. 49,. - u. -, y. -, ".
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30
News faODl Texas.

- NEW ORLEANS, Jan. 90 1856.
The steamer Charles Morgan with Galveston da.es to-
the 18TH has arrived al this port The weather Continues
very severe in the North Upper Brszos and the Their
mometer bad fallen as low degree below zero kill
ing a number OF cattle.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30
n = Z AxHsT II u " .
BY MAGNETIC AND PRINTING TElEGRAPHS.

Non-Axrival Of the Arabia.
HAIyAx, Jan. oil p.
Up 70 the present moment there are no signs of the
steamship Arabis. The weather is calm, but hazy.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30

NEW ORLEANS, Jan. 20, 1855.
The steamship Granada twith Havana dates 10 the 18th
inst, has arrived at THIS port, but brings no news Of
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30

taken for the performance Of these conditions
The Mayor and Comptroller win doubtless
perceive that it is their business to act in this
matter. 1t will be too late when boat load
Of people have been drowned in the bay.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30

u WAsHINGTON Jan. 20, 1906.
The funeral OF Commodore Morris place this after
noon. The services very impressive. The attend
ance was very large The esdent and Secretary of the
prpsent.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30

The Arabia had not arrived at Halifax at eleven
o'clock last night. She is now in her eleventh day
out
BY the arrival ct this port yesterday of the steam
ship Star of the West, from San Juan, MIC, and the
Osprey, from Carthagena and Kingston, we have .
budget of important news from Central America,
New Granada, Lower California, the Sandwich
Ialands, Hayti, the British West India Islands, and
car possessions on the Pacific. The latest dates
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30

win certainly be adopted to-day or tomorrow. The
democratic members Of the Senate, assisted by the
President, held caucus yesterday, and nominated
Nicholson, of the Union, for printer.
Il ia stated that exvice President Dallas has &C.
copied the appointment OF Minister to the Court OF
Sc. James, in place Of Mr.. Buchanan.
Nothing of special importance occurred in either
branch Of the Legislature yesterday. The Speaker
of the Assembly announced Messrs. Glover, Fowler,
Mattison, Dudley and Green, % the special commit.
tee on the bill for the repeal Of the prohibitory
liquor law A majority of the committee are in f.
vor of repeal.
A rencOntre took place in the streets Of Washing
ton, yesterday between Horace Greeley and Mr.. Rust
member OF the House, from Arkansas. Mr.. Rust was
mpelied by certain offensive personal remarks pub
hshed in the Tribune. An account Of the affair may
be found under the Geographic head.
We have Havana dates to the 25th inst. There
was no news of importance.
The sales of cotton yesterday reached about 200
a 500 bales, the market closing steady. Flour was
some frmer, with rather more doing. Wheat was
unchanged; Wisconsin red sold at 81 94s, and North
Carolina do. at 81 92a Prime white was scarce and
firm. Moderate sales of corn were made, without
change in quotations.; among the sales was Southern
mixed at Soc. Pork was rather frmer with sales OF
mess at SIC rs a SIC 81 Sugar and coffee were
steady with rather more doing and at steady prices
Among the sales Of sugar were 3,7O0 bags Pernam-
buco on private terms, supposed to be at &c.
Freights were steady, with rather more doing for
Liverpool. To the Continent they were dull
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-01-30

Mr. Dallas Accepts the Mission to England.
PHILADELPHIA, Jan. 20, 1856.
We are authorized to state that the Hon. Geo. NJ
Dallas has accepted the mission to England, rendered
him by the President, vice Mr.. Buchanan.
The Evansville daily journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ia. [i.e. Ind.]) 1848-1862, 1856-12-16
EVANS WILL E:
The Productive Industry Of the Country.

The aggregate production Of the industry
of the United States, for the year 1856, is es-
timated at forty five hundred million dollars,
($45OO,O OO,OOO,) more than the vast sum of
the national debt Of Great Britain, which has
been accommodating for three centuries, and
which appears to be Of such enormous bulk
as to be an unpayable sum. Yet it is found
that the product of one years labor of this
country, would discharge the whole amount.
The whole value of the real estate in the
country in 1850, was estimated at $45OO,-
100000; its other property at about $1,000
100000. From this, it would appear as if the
earnings of the labor of the country, was ey-
cry year, equal in amount to all the real
estate in the country, and yet the attention of
government is given much more to the pres
ervaton of what we have created, than to
the industry which produces more than hall
as much every year as all We have got. La
Dor is the great predominant interest in eve
~ country, and it's profitable employment
should be the first care Of every government
community that saw one or two thousand
uOlldrS vi us pIopeIIy u1SOiOt GU S'OiJ N"J
by confagrations, would arouse ITSELF in al
its energies to stay the destruction. But the
same community beholds five hundred labor
ers wasting their time in idleness, or worth
less employments, whose labor would be worti
thousands, without apparently being con
scious of loss. Every laborer is capable @
producing So or 81 per day in value, to thu
community, though nominally it is estimated
by the wages he gets, at only one or two dol
lars. And the laborer consumes just as mucl
idle as he does employed, and the cost of hi
support to the same community, and the los
of what he might have earnt, is as actual a
if his work had been destroyed by fire.
The three great interests of agriculture, man
ufactures, and commerce contribute NOR
equally to the annual wealth of the country
than most of US suppose. Agriculture yield
S1,6OO,OOO,OOO. Manufactures and mechani
cal arts, 81, 5OO,OOO,OOO. The seas ond com
merce $1,200.C00,OOO, making the aggregat
product from these rival interests 100000
900.
The Evansville daily journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ia. [i.e. Ind.]) 1848-1862, 1856-12-16

RoBT. J. WALKER.-However much per-
sonal and political prejudices may detract
from his merits-or how great so ever may
have been the faults and errors Of his private
conduct, Robt. J. Walker is a great man, in
his broad and sagacious views of national pol
icy. As Secretary of the Treasury ne pro-
clai med some of the soundest and wisest
doctrines that have come from that department
since the days Of Hamilton. His advocacy Of
the annexation Of Texas should have immor-
talized him as statesman. In a recent letter
on the subject of the Pacific Railroad, he re-
fers to one of the measures he proposed TWEEN
ty years ago. He says:
1t is now more than twenty years SINCE in
the Senate of the United States, when the
bill was pending to distribute among the
States, uuder the fiction of deposit never to
be recalled the surplus revenue of thirty eight
millions Of dollars, | suggested the application
Of that fund to the purchase of California and
: New Mexico to the line Of 80, with quit
claim to Texas, with the consent Of that re-
public. Ha0 this proposition then succeeded
: all that vast territory would then have been
ours. 1t would have saved the war with
Mexico, at an expense OF so many tNOuSanC
precious lives, of nearly one hundred millions
of treasure of fifteen millions in addition fol
Calitornia-and ten millions besides for the
} Gadsden purchase. Among the reasons ther
f given by me for that measure was this tina
upon observing the map Of our continent, tht
course of the Red River and the ella, the
break in the Rocky Mountains by the Rio de
: Norte at FL Paso, and of the Sierra Madre by
: the ella river, nature seemed TO indicate tn
! proper railroad route to the Pacific. l hay
often reflected what great results, so favorable
S to our country would have followed the sue
Y cess at that time Of that proposition. TIL
/ railroad to San Francisco would long sine
have been completed the gold discoveries c
California would have been made in 1886, tn
gold of that region, as well as Of Australia
|, and the gold and silver of the ella regior
G poured into our country, and already the com
C mand of the commerce of the world woul
= have been seen passing from England to Amer
{ ica-lrom London to New York.
/ For the same reasons, among others, l OF
n posed the treaty Of peace and capitulatio
: with Mexico, because it did not secure thi
railroad route to the Pacific; and the record
% of the State department and dispatches Wi
show that the eminent statesman just electe
to the chief magistrIcy of the Union, par,ic
pated in these views, and in the opposition t
e that unfortunate treaty.
The Evansville daily journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ia. [i.e. Ind.]) 1848-1862, 1856-12-16

OF Wretched Spain is threatened with a
famine and monetary crisis, one the conse-
quence of the other. Last year, her vine and
grain crops were deficient, and the long con-
tinued drouths of the last ten months have de-
stroyed the hopes of the new crop; in some
of the provinces, the people are suffering and
dying of want, and are on the point of re-
volt. The necessity of large importations OF
foreign grain to feed the people, which will
drain the country of specie, and the unsettled
state of political affairs of the country, have
created financial panic, and altogether the
country is in more deplorable condition
than ever. Fortunate for her will it be, if by
the extremity Of their suferings, her people
should be goaded to desperate effort to
throw off their profigate and fagitious gov
eminent.
The Evansville daily journal. [volume] (Evansville, Ia. [i.e. Ind.]) 1848-1862, 1856-12-16

LIVERPOOL SALT.-There has been a re-
markable subsistence of the salt water in the
salt wells near Liverpool, from which nearly
three forths of the salt exported to this coun-
try from England, is derived. The change oc-
CURED in the course of ten or twelve days
time, and proved to be so great as to stop
some of the important works and to diminish
materially, the production of others. 1t has
been caused by changes in the strata through
which the salt water flows, and it is uncertain
If the current of water will return to its form
er courses, or whether it can be found and re-
covered in its new channels. 1t is question
that may have a serious effect on the prices OF
salt in this country. simultaneously with
the disappearance of the salt water, there was
remarkable sinking of the earth at dis
lance from the wells and in the supposed
election of the current.