davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28
MEDICAL.

from parcn. To- child and enailing upon he or'prng
n ruined constitution For the uf all thc>e term
of disease the Doctors .iaraatfcs cure nr ak NJ
compensation. The Doctor can he consulted hy let
ter otherwise free of charge. and invites all who "N
nftlicted call upon him. where he viii give them
such .hti. f.con they can obtain no where else
Ris rooms M. and Ar'nory Hall. corner u Sac
rarento and Montgomery streets sun FranciScn
TIRE GREATEST DlSC0V Eltl OF THE
AGE%-C,ra, Rics.ing la Maukind,-Irn"crnI hni P,~
tentl-br. l. !. CZlpkay- frophS aciiciIm. tSeif nS-
injecting Agen'.b sure preventative aghnN g"n'r
rhwal and syphic di>en-ts. and al unsurpassed rem-
edy for nll ha Venrrial. sc-oious. ctngrrnou- aud
canceruI- ulcers t;rl:d discharges from the vagina,
uterus and rihra AMI all Cutauenus erupiion- and
diseases. For safe at Or H.. j CI1pkay- Office. NJ
tnory Einil, corner Of Sacramento and Montgomery
Streets Snn Francisco A. innpctltion IL n rrrNen-
lativc against small nox. So is Dr. l. j. Tzapkays
Prip"iiaclicun prcvc tttrc agl'">i svphlcHl aud
gonnrrh.aI dSeases Harmless in itself 1t possesses
the Tcwer uf chemically destroying The syphiic VI.
rus and Thereby saving thousands of Nonng debauch-
from heins Injected hy The most "rhSoin' "' MI
diseases. Let no Young man n" appreciates hehh
be- without Dr. tZapkay's prophilacliCum. II Is IN
very convenient packages and will be found convent
cnto Tree, being use as soap That disease can Toe
prevented hN the of proper agents. /. ~ well nu
established fact that they can be cured after their
establishment. Tie principle which j. now univrr
sally recognized. received even h"orc the days OF
trrr the discovcrer ot the vaCcnntion IN l19h. and
,t4 InuItinllcA benefits ever since have received ns
they deserved the attention of the medical faculty.
Il was in pnrsut of this hr Ch at the medical sell
that nr. l.. j. tlapkaN fortunately male The di-
,ovrry of his Prorhaccnm, which, for The preNem
tinnuf syphiltic genorrhea cancernis and cuanr'u-
discr rr stands nurvallrd 10y any agent IN the Phh
fracopucn The effect II his agent AFTER COTTON i,
immediate and rcmovts me possibility oi n cunirac-
ton of disease IT, however. tho hsa-,' has been con
trac,l II il useful an ueutrtlZng the i0i-"nns srcrr
tons which, by Absorption produce tie hoid cunsr'
auensrs know. ~ secondary syphilis. II has been
administered by the Doctor ~ many thousand carc~
and he has vet and the irs' u which II has tll"l
suh-rrve the purpose tor Nhirh II was administer
cd. rrlcr, s.. Fuil directions are attached iornch
package In cases ~hcrr rrurhilarlicnn - used ass
curative. Dr. l. !. CIapkay Will furnish gratis pre-
scription for his BLOOD Purifier.
Al communications from the country, addressed
" 10 Dr. L. j, Cznpkny, san Francisco will toe slrcy
and confdrntial, attended to, aud the remrdir.
with the greatest care and s"crecy, immediately dir
patched, by Express or other conYeSan to their des
tinatiOn.
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28

SIT STRAIGHT.--How often do
children hear this. Fathers, moth
ers, teachers, aunts, uncles, all unite
in this short bit of advice, "sit
straight" ooh, why 2" The chill
slren sometimes whiningIy, or it May
be angrily, ask-"Why?" :" Because
God made your backbone to be erect
ed, and not a curved bunch. 1t is
true he formed it of several benes, in
order that it might be flexible, that
is easily bent, in order to suit differ
ent motions of the body, but its ma
tnral position is erect. Sit straight
also to give to your lungs room to
work in. They contain two sets of
cells or tubes, one set for the air, and
the other for the blood, separated by
a thin membrane. 1t is necessary
for life and health that the membrane
should come into contact with the air,
and take from the air that part of it
which is called oxygen, oxygen pu-
rifles the blood, and gives it life and
freshness. Now when you stoop you
cannot take in a sufficient quantity
of air to answer these purposes, and
therefore the blood remains bad, and
the little tubes squeezed together, be-
come sore and irritatcd BY and by,
the lungs ulcerate, and You are like
ly to get sick and die. Give your
lungs room enough to pump in all the
pure air they want, and lay the foun-
dation of a sound and strong consti-
tuition. There is a good reason fol
the advice, ''sit straight"
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28

SoFTENING THE EXPRESSION
That's a laundering big lie, said
Tom. No, replied Dick, it's only a
Illuminating enlargement of elongat-
ing veracity. Tom took off his hat,
elevated his eyes and held lis tongue.
THERE is not in the world a surer
sign ola little soul, than the striving
to gain respect by such despicable
means as dress and rich clothes.
None will depend on these osnaments
but they who have no other.
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28

SEEING THE MERMAID.-The lat
est Fish Story.-An eastern CORES
pondent states that q week or two
ago, as Mr.. Ii. S. Dill and Mr.. Benz
Higgins were going off the flats on
the flood tide in their large boats,
blue fishing, when about three-quar-
ters of the way down the flats they
discovered fish of very singular ap-
pearance on the bottom, in about five
feet of water. The fish started when
about fifteen yards from it; when
about sixty yards from them it pro-
truded its head out of the water. To
use the expression Of Mr.. Higgins,
che did not believe anything would
look so much like woman." 1t look
ed straight at them, and had scales
on its face like the back Of an alliga-
tor. the features ot the face were
made for beauty, but the cerrebellum
was what Fowler calls Judas, Jr.,
frmness terribly developed, with the
other qualities wanting. If there
ever was a mermaid they say they
have seen one. 1t appeared to be
about fourteen feet loug, of "A whitish
color, except the tail, that was near
ly black. When it moved, it went
face downward, but turned over the
side coming out of the water, when
it put its head out, which made it eX-
actly face towards them; it pnt it
head out twice, and they had per-
feet view of it, and no living person
can convince them but that they have
seen mermaid = Yarmouth Mass.
Register.
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28

{ 81 DR.. j. l.. CZArKAY The gentleman whose
name forms the caption o this no,ice IL one of ha
few modern physicians whose Application tO his pro-
cssion and devotion 10 the afflicted. render him alike
An ornament to tie one and benefit 10 the other
Hungarian bv birth. he sought with kossuh o place
his country among the of The earth. hcyond
the oppressur's rule ihat her sens might rejoice IN
the practice Of hOse precepts which nre nike our
glory and our pride. IN his Efforts 80 Ia dn, he has
rrnpcd the reward of ipcfrciua resistance to opprc>-
sion and ~ home and country know him 10 more
Apart howaver. from his claims upon our consider
alton patriot. IN" testimonials of character ahd
capacity which brings enlitle him Ia pubic conh-
dcncc the exclusion OF those who possess neither
the ot the Other As IA gentleman his character
- untarnshed rs phy hy-ic;an his skl unSurpnss'd'
AMI Ia those whose mpruience has lett upon them
he laints of disease. conscpniIouSly commend
him with the assurance that In him they will lind IA
fricnd whom 10 know i great gain. The Dr.s Office
~ No. and Atmory Hall corner OF SacramenO
aud Montgomery streets. san Francisco
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28

OLD SERMONS. 1t is related of
Whitfield, that a man " he had heard
the same discourse not less than thir-
teen time, who knew every word and
gesture of it, who was acquainted
with every action and motion of the
preacher during its delivery, was not
withstanding, as deeply impressed
with the discourse on the thirteenth,
as on its first delivery,
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28

To Dr. ii. Hcininnnn, Corner Jackson and
Montgomery streets, san Nrancisco Dear Sir:-It
is with Nleasur thai We notice the unhonndtd sue
.pss which has attended you in your prHclce since
The geod Won have done and the skill You have eAtr-
cisod In the that come under our observation
max 1t our duty to let il be- known I" th" world ana
more particuary Ia h0S" now suffering with disease"
Most oC - were well acquain'cd with you whilst YOU
resided at Mormon Island. aud witnessed there some
remarkable CURES which YOU ehtc'ed on patients
whose cases were pronounced hopecss by eminent
phySiriaus. We have also seen what YOU have done
for some Of our friends now residing IA, COloma and
Placcrvillr who after much pesuhson and induce
mens en- 0ir rt. consented io 20 and see you, when
they had almost de paired of lhelr V- ihei dld :"
and returned and are new living har and hearty men;
and read r. If this notice should reach your eye nnd
ynu ar. afflicted TAX" advce and to Dr HEM
MANN and ynu VIII never regret 1t.
Dear Doot r. receive with our most hearty withcs
for your future welfare the assurance that we believe
you to he one Of our most talented and experienced
physicians in the state.
FREDERlck HAnyMhNN.
(pror'r Miners Hotel
JACOB WISKLENANN, fGreenwood valley
(p'r Greenwood Brewery,
JoRS GEoRGE.
ADJUST iAHNE,
JosEPW WITIaAsN, lColono
CHAtLts GISS.
+ + ';.t ;,, cro'' '"Pi rsdsrai"' I '%S roe.rve.
IEAS BTCHLER,
A. n. WALKER, FL Dorado Slide.
G. ZHoIcKE firm of T.. Poppe & co., Orove.
JOsEPH GLhvEI. Auburn.
CHARLES K.srtLLt Spanish Dry Diggng>
nKSsISGER. 0prop'r of brldseJ Condemned D1.
g. WoLLER, SACRAMENTO,
r. FISsrNGER, do
g.. RENAUD, do
GAIT tIlND, Michigan Bluffs
CART +. MUmFoRD Mormon Island.
TIrNRY TRUEL, 0tepublicnn House,) Jackson.
This testimonial was not solicited by Dr ileini
mann. ang 7cm
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28

New CLOTHING -hessrs d. Toy q OF
terson have just replenished their stock Of
Clothing, Boots, Shoes, etc, which they say
they can sell at San Francisco prices. Their
stock certainly looks like very choice Sc.
lection Their store is on Montgomery street,
nearly opposite the St. Nicholas Hotel. See
tkeir advertisement
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28

SENTENCED TO BE HUNG --Sampson Grow
der, convicted in Siskiyou county on an in
'djctment for the murder Of s. r. Lewis, has
been sentenced by the District Court for that
county-Eighth District--to be executed on
the first day of November next.
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28

A GENTLEMAN returned to Albany
recently from California. He left in
1919. What bothers him is, that
his wife has three children under five
years of age. To use his own Ian
guage, 'he can't understand it, 1t
is a little foggy, that's a fact.
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28
l. EGAL NOTICES.
INSOLVENCY NOTICE.
STATE OF CALtFORNAI, |SS
COUNTY or BCrrE.
COUNTY COURT-AT CHAMBERS,

ORovILtE. October 2l 1855.
IN THE NATTER OF HORACE REYNOLDS
!. an lnsolvent Delstor'
In pursuance of an order, made on the 2lst day of
Oc,oher. !sa6 in the County Court of said "ouRy by
the Judge thereof. the Hon. j. l.. n. LEWIS,
Notice is hereby given the creditors of tho said
insovtnt Debtor Horace Reynolds, to he and appear
before he Judge of the County Couit in and for said
county, the Hon J. f.. y. L'ws. at the Conri house.
at Or0vilc, in said county, ON Monday. the 2Hh day
Of November. A. u. Icl6. at % O'Clock. 4. NJ, the
same being The list day of the November term of
snid Colrt. then and there to show cause, If any.
why the rayer of sad iusovenC debtor should not
be granted. ard an assignment of his estate be made
aud he be discharged from his debts aud Liabilities
a. an insolvent debtor
Witness my hand and the Seal of said Court
- affixed, this the 9lst day of October, A. ~.
U.s.. 1856 urLrs cuArrx, County Clerk,
By NJ II DARRACu. Deputy.
Oroville October u. 1856. o2l-td
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28

THE excuses of our youth are
drafts upon our old age; payable with
interest twenty years after date.
Just bear this in mind, all you fast
young men.
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28
PROBATE NOTICE

A IL persons holding claims against the estate Of
"a James +. Hughes. deceased. late of Butte cOun-
ty. are hereby notified to present them with prop, r
vouchers 10 The undersigned ~ihin ten months from
ltis date or they viii be forever barred.
K. HOBART.
Public AdmHi Histratur Butte Co.
Pidwell, Oct. 81. 1G56 O4-3w
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28
NOTICE OF DISSOLUTION

rENIIE. cor ARrN ERSllr hbeeio(ore existing be-
n tween the undersigned. was dissolved b. ma.
uIol consent the 9Th ot september, lr56
The partnership business win he settled hv y. Il.
Bven & Co . at Charley's g. u. BLEVIN,
y. I. ROGERS.
Chariey's Ranch. Sept 10, 1sj6 sl2lm
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28
OFFICE OF THE BOARD OF SI1
PERVISORS. IN AND FOR
BUTTE COUNTY - AUGUST
TERN. A. ID 1856.

BIDwELL august 18th, 1876.
In the M,tter If Tie Dirisiom Of Ophi'
Tmrnship ioto Schoot Districts
1T : ORDERED ny THE B0ARn-Thst Ophi'
n Towushin he aud hereby is divided into SchoU
Districts foil wa to wit:
DISTRICT NO |.
Con mpncing at oliver Murray's house on The bank
or Feather river tn nee MP Rnvire or Slough. i'
nrv creek thence mp Dry creek. taking he right
hna fork eff sad Creek until the line strikes the I'm.
of ttdwell Township
DISTRICT NO. :.
Commanding at oliver Nurrays house. on the banl
~ ather river iherce running in a str tight hne bN
Ga in,u In. the Prnire House. Until " strikes u
Wynndote Township line thence dawn The line o.
ni.,rict No, H. IN. place of beginning.
DISTRICT NO. 8.
Shall embrace all the remain Ter of ophir Town
shin not included in either OF the nrst two districts
Attest: true copy. h'cbS W " ~,
Clerk Of Board Of supervisors
By VI. II. .DARRacH, Deputy.
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28
HOWARD MEDICAL INSTITUTE.
Is Sacramento street next To The Pacific Mail ) s..
Co.'S Office over Wines & Co.'S Express Office.
SAN FRANCISCO.
ROOMS NUMBERS I, , AND 8.

htohS. NJ VI ]. hND
T6NHIS INSTITUTION il founded for the cure ot
"a Syphyliic ana Scruiuluns com puints, and all
affections .t ihe Genital Organs OF whatever nature
Instituted for tie express purpose of tr-Bng private
maadics at The instance of many medical gentlemen
who have seen with pain The inpositinns prncicet
heTet(forr upon those who have been the victims of
iIing advertisements those connected with it are Ia
p"r'Ic 10 n certain extent this means Of introducing
l., public nOicr
Those applying for advice will find constantly In
attendance nrdicnl ability Of und-pued skill in this
class of complains and i'll ne dealt with in the
most honorable aud stFaigh,flTwnrd manner.
For the pnrIruse m securing pryncy To the most
lecaie. several apartments arranged that pa
sci n- viii be brought in contact with none, but The
jfiicp Physician
Those applying To- this Institute will the charges
re 'sonnble. and the treatment sup rior Ladies and
gentlemen who desire To becom- patients without
cang aI The rooms Of the Institute, be attended
n their resideurts
COMMUNICATION from all paris of the country will
ne attended to with promptnss, ind medicines sent
f desired by encIos NJ n ire of tn dollars.
M efforts III he spared 10 make the Howard Medi-
cal institute what it purpors 10 he, phanthrophic
insiiiule.
Consultation in English, French, Spanish and
German.
office borrs from A. NJ. ill q p. NJ. Address
Howard Ne dicai institute, 1Io Sacramento street.
San Franc
Office Physician, DR.. McCAfFREY
Oroville daily Butte record., 1856-10-28

UDRIVATE Medical Ofice-IIundreds of those who
q have contracted disease are disappointed OF n
cure hy not calling on DR. Young mt first lie VIII
forfeit anv sum if he fails to case thai may
come under his care ne matter how long standing
affecting such as ulcers. tumors. nodes. hunches.
pmrlcs on the fnc~ anl body pains in the bones and
iins wakefllnrss. trembling. copper colored sores.
wasting of the bones. enactatIon, loss o hppe'he.
strength ond flesh. IN the nose and ears. loss o
hair, weak eyes itching humors, y Many prrsens
after hciug relieved ef all extern Al appearances "'
private disease. suppose themselves cured bit alter
"A few months find they are troubled with various
symptoms which they never had before. ana which
hev find il impossible 10 relieve To all VIII" are al
ncied in this way. DIR. TOung would p'rlcu'rly 'tc
nmmrnd tril Of his skill The symptoms with which
Won are troubled are caused 10y taints IN The blood.
which sooner or lnier will destroy our health and hap
ninrss Ne person who has ever had M attack of any
nrivae complaint should not fail Ia consult Dr. Young
and take trw bottles of his invaluable purifying
medicine they rest assured Ih1t heir h'n" IS
In n perfectly pure and healthy condliltn ana thai
every trace of disease f. removed from me system
Rerent cases cured in Two tn five days without
change of diet or hindrance from business ar no Tee
DIR ! &. YOUNG.
| Office corner Montgomery and California streets.
| opposite Wells, Fargo & Co.'S Office hours from
! A. NJ, TO p. NJ. - o
| Mary suille. June 10th. 1855
HAR J. C. YOITNG-pEAR SiR:-Plea.e send me
| ~ some Of the medicines you pre-rr btd IN my
| case have friend here who j. troubled ~ rNhctiy
th, same wnv thni WAS. He has nightly emissions.
ringing noise in his head weak back. - "i memory
md is general, d.!yltatrd he is discouraged AMI
has not confidence tun.h to enI'le him Ia eau ana
.pe you. told him how I WIS and that nv irrh'>
al said was IN consumption. and hrd M mere
gave me up aud advised m" !" gu home 10 ulr nul
| instead of pnnc hoIn. called upon So'i. aud here !
am as well NJ any at them. and likely 10 live long
time vri wifi >ireuth enough lt work with the SIrong-
e,i of hem. Doctor will sen e'rr' one Il! you ih!,
looks To me as though he needed "A r SicIhn .ha'l
not be N, ianl il any one dies Tor want o n'ilc"l
rratment will do all can {" keep the afflicted
away from those pests or s''clrN lrcpt pr"r~S'rS
and high sounding titled mrn who. II the flcrs were
known are men hu ltft their country fer heir cnun-
| rvs gu.d Puhlis this letter, doctor n yon "lsh.
| and hon. some uf those that humbugged me-. MAY
see il and sl,p'p bad for one night. -
| Truly yours, 6EO. pANlDroN'
The Abbeville banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1847-1869, 1856-07-24
A THRILLING SCENE.

A submarine diver from Buffalo has at
last succeeded in raising the safe of the
American Express Company, which was
lost when the steamer Atlantic was sunk
off Long Point in 1852. 1t will be recol-
lected that this steamer WAS instantly sunk
by collision with propeller, and that a
Large number Of passengers were lost. The
diver was protected by copper armor. and
was under water forty minutes The up.
per deck of the steamer lies one hundred
and sixty feet under water, and far below
where there is any current or notion
Everything therefore is exactly as it first
went down. When the diver ;liphted upon
the deck, ho was saluted hy II beautiful
lady, whose clothing was well arranged, and
her hair elegantly dressed
AS he approached her, the motion Of the
water caused an oscillation Of the head, as
if gracefully bowing to him. She was
standing erect, with ono hand grasping the
rigging. Around lay the bodies of several
others, AS if sleeping. Children holding
their friends by their hands, and mothers
with their babes in their arms were there.
In the cabin the furniture was still un-
touched by decay, and to all appearance
had just been arranged by some careful and
The Abbeville banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1847-1869, 1856-07-24

Truth Well Uttcrea.-In his speech
upon the occasion of the death of Judge
Bayly, Mr.. Mllson said
How often is it said that life is but q
dream-a shadow. This cold and mis-
clievous dogma of false philosophy is
sometimes even offered to our acceptance
rs Il religious truth. Sir, do not so read
the lesson Of human life. No, sir, let us
rather believe that We are in the mi,lst of
dread realities. Let us understand that we
have already entered upon that course of
being of whose duration, though there be
but little this side Of the grave, there still
shall be no end; that we have commenced
to act their several parts, and that of all
we 10 and say and think, nollling shall
be lost, nothing blottcd out. Let us know
that each idle and unconsidered word will
bear lis own account to the Eternal Judc-
inent Scat; and then shall we begin to
have juster conceptions of our duties and
our responsibilities.
The Abbeville banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1847-1869, 1856-07-24
ABBEvILE SOUTH THURSDAY MORNING. July q 1a5

Singular Freak Of LiyhMing- Wonder
.f"< Eseope-The house and printing office
of James Stillman, Esq, editor of the Win
chester county IN. ~ Journal, at Morrisa-
n'a' was struck and considerably damaged
by lightning about five o'clock OH Friday
morning last. The Tribune says:
a gentleman who stood near the premi-
scs at the time Of the occurrence, states that
it seemed as though largo ball of fire fell,
struck the ground, rebounded, expanded
and envclopcd the house in one mass or
sheet of fire. 1t was soon discovered that
ono corner of the house had been struck,
the post and a portion Of the roof shivered
to pieces, and portions driven into the
room where Mr.. and Mrs. Slillman were
asleep. On making an examination it was
found that three holes had been melted in
one OF the tin leaders, and that number
of nails in the clap boards had shared the
same fate; the top of the cistern in the
yard had been torn off and the contents of
the rear building had been scattered about
in all directions.
Mr.. Slillman's daughter, who was dress
ing herself at the time, was stunned, while
her husband. who had just gone down stairs,
was stricken senseess to the floor, but with
out receiving any apparent injury. From
the house the electric fluid appears to have
dodgcd about considerably, or else divided
into three portions and each taken an en-
tlre'y distinct course, one passing over to
the printing office, Il distance Of fifty feet.
and throwing the types about in great con-
fusion, another portion split largo chest
to pieces and melted holes IN coffee pot
which it contained, while the third portion
crossed the street and knocked down horse
that was standing there. With the excep-
tion of the damage done to Mr. Stillman's
house, which is said to be completely shat
tered, no injury seems to have been sus-
tanned
The Abbeville banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1847-1869, 1856-07-24

se Of the -uisiakes.-The story sub
WAS told of one Of the heroes of
plian's California band, at a recent fes-
in Sacramento. Jake Grooms is the
that made the mistake Of asking for
Inc on the tour-post bedstead:
ie'had come to The country among the
first whites, in early childhood, and
never known anything Of the luxurics
'ilization. After awhile, emigrants be-
to flock in, and among others was a
y who brought quite an assortment of
.ure, and among other things a piano
Tho fame Of this new tangled mu-
instrument WAS noised about, and pro-
! great excitement; it reached Jake's
iSome time afterwards, passing the
.,shs thought he would call and see
Jake was received by the lady, in
bsence Of her husband, with great po-
'ss. After sitting some time, he looked
Iddfor the piano. Against the wall
snfenormous, old-faslIioned, four-post
esd the curtains to which were drawn.
had never seen such piece of furni-
before, and concluded that this must
eFsano. Pointing it out, he told the
tha! he had understood that she was
skiiful in performing OH that kind OF
'sFrment, and would be very much
ed 10 her if she would favor him with
eW
The Abbeville banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1847-1869, 1856-07-24
Gr One baby in a family ia a bk

GE One baby in family is a bk.
If the family is small, and the bal
small, and its wants are small. Not
can equal the influence of child ypSa
rough character of a business man, ,p
loses lIis individuality entirely, fdsrps7aS
cares Of the week, and lives in an elysiS1 81
happiness while playing with his baby
Babies are an institution Of q Christian and
hnnaaising kind. They draw tears. excite
mirth, lend halo Of happiness to house,
aud make home the centre of mans
thoughta-=tha end. of a common rnanis am-
bition. .G GHAs3 Il