The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-04-18

Since the declaration Of peace the upward movement
in the funds hes been steady and decided conaos ad
vancsg gradually to 931 at which quotation they olcse
Our london Correspondence.
| LONDON April 1, 1856.
Tie Conclusion Of Peace in EuropeStgnature Of e 7raa
| ty-m Cendstions-Vi Vie,~ Taken Of 7Aen BY tie War
Party in England Preparations for Re em6ansIns Ms
| Allied Troops in the C1imea, &C., dc.
The great fact which have to communicate to you by
the present mail is the sgningof the treaty o! psass
Paris bet *een the belligerent Powers and Russia
The Aoniteur thus officially announced to the world
that the war as an end
The PlenipotentiaTies of Great Britain Of Austria of
France of Prussis of Russia o. Sardinia turkey
end TO the war; and which while defniivsiy fet.tug
the Eastern question, estsbshes the " Of Eu
Tie exchange Of the ratacations will take place at
Paris IN four weeks or sooner, If possible; until that
tine the stpuaions CT the treaty caun,t be made pubic
Council of Ministers held at the Tuieries at half
past IL O'Clock and remained sitting til qusrter-pss
IL. The Emperor presided, and gave hs last instruc
tions and Count waswah returned to bis oa ,iAl resi-
dence to receive the Pleniposniares They assembled
in the Sale des Conferences before half sad after
the treaty read proceeded to sign ia the
alphabetical order in which they have been wont to take
their phases during the Conferences Crowds Of people
had been cut from an esy hour ss Il kaewn that
something important 10 occur, and groups
ospectators gathered the quAys opposite and close
the Foreign Office to the Plenipotenares pass.
These received both going and returning with
marks CT great respect fram the people The
the signatures completed the pecse signal
given and the cannon from the espanade of the Inva
Gces proclaimed the before the Penipo
had quilted the hail.
The much discussed treaty peace thsu is signed
At last and signed the anniversary OF great event.
On this day. ego, fough the battle Of
Paris the last actf he great drama Of which Europe
the theare and the following day the Russians
catered the capital aud dictated terms Of peace whore
their Ambassadors have to ask for It, On the
following day, which many stu remember a. cold SOM
bre and cheerless, the allies entered Paris That France
is able in concert with her allies to do.ats peace
to Kussia may be considered full satisfaction for the
past, and sm not quite that 1t WITHOUT design
that the 3Oth Of March selected for the occasion
Orders have been eent to the transport squsdron at
Toun to ready to proceed to the Black Sea bring
home the troops
The folcviIg particulars relative the i'm
por'ant act Of signing the treaty Of peace:-
The draft Of the general treaty Of peace drawn up by
tho C mite dc Redsc lion navng the sitting Of Satur
day obtsnsc the sanction Of tue Congress- The Penpo
n,is les Of tie contra ting Powers met the ext day
as already stated, 10 proceed formal ac Of a6x
ing their signatures " the document NJ Feuilet de
Foreign Affairs had sausd seven copies of hs tresy
writ parchr eu to be prepared and placed tho
table Of the conferences in .ash uannee that esca
copy put before the o. tho govern
ment sy which to be ratified After the text the
sven copies had been carefully compared the Pienip
of the treaty Count w.ewski Pfssidcut Of ths Con-
gress, signed first and the other Penpoeutarss
It was at thus moment that the Emperor wss
informed by electric telegraph that tbs trsa-
BACK Of wsss to s ss a a NJ sa
that he would be reaoy to receive them they ha
liking their signatures occupied taa Plenipoteuauss but
avery brief portion Of Il ne, vet the If for
maliy of sgaiDg lasted nearly two hours the Pen,po
OF each protocol had to ax their initials to the differ
ent paragraphs, the whole number Of such minor ssaa-
contracting Power sgn first the copy reserved for their
govern ment and then the other Pen potenares sgoed
IN alphabetical order In this manner, each contracting
Power fgurirg at the head OF the signatures
which II rs to raify all diff sulties etiqustte or
presidency were see aside To each signature imms
Inmedistey after the oloss of the sitting al The Penipo
lenar,es went together Tuieres wh-re they had
sent of in the evening to Londov Vienna
Berlin, st. Petersburg Turin and Constantnople in
respective Courts.
The prevailing feeling in England is Of satsaotiou
but the peace party very gnant even before
the terms OF The treaty known The Sum- Of their
orgsns, appears In deep black border the margin.
At Paris JOY is universal The inns in leader to-day
gives slsp at the United States whilst Joining chorus
in the general rejoicing. 1t says-
AL Europe is resounding with the crate.
fu notes OF peace Every State reJoces in the event
which secures "the integrity and Inc ependencen Of
weak people against the sshsmes Of posertu nsghsor
We trust tho triumph vii not be marfed the hymn Of
praise srred and tho universal jutgmen deHed oy the
appearance Of dictator the Western
as inFerious, IS egoistca resolved give swn
law to the world and certain brought under the
worlds law, that which has just made its sy SUB.
missisn to European Congress-.
From todays money article you viii see that there e
general rise In public securities
Though the exact terms Of the treaty Just sgreed upon
are not known the fact that the terms the
substance those embraced In the Esterhazy unmaum
denotes that Russia mae concessions nich she ne
ver would have made before the war.
The third point, ~ you aware, Implies . material
gt neutraz alton Of the Back Seathe only
high road to Cons.aninopls for Rusdsn aeet Rusaa
is to destroy her arssnals, fots &C. in the Black Sea-
which is to become commercial ses With European con-
sus in its ports On the Land side the DAnubAn Pruci
paes arc to form barrier sgsast any further attempt
at ggression by Russia.
The first point has . moral POLITICAL well gene
raj otjeot Russia all pretention to interfere
in the internal adm nisraon Of Turkey,
ters into the great family of nations.
The Emperor Alexander H. has solemnly declared that
hc sincerely and completely the trsditisna
policy Peter the Great and of Catherine H. as regards
the ension Of the Russian empire in tho East
The second point guarantees the freedom Of the navi.
CATION of the Danube
Tho fourth guarantees the immuniuss and privileges
oftte Christian subjects Of the Porte.
Tho dfth point lless open. 1t concerns NioolaeG
which will be dismsnted the A!and Islands. BomAand
&C. AL these points have been satistaetcry settled
Tho text of the treaty looked forward to with
cuii:sity.
The following are the latest items Of news
Berne eter states-Orders have been received from
gland suspend the enrolment Ia Switzerland the
Rit.h Forc,ga Legion. The operations OF recruitment
in full activity. 100 men have sent to the de
pot duJiog the last week.
Tho Patrie ssysWe have been informed that in order
TO accelerate much possible the Of ths
vessss which to convey back to France the
merl Of army in the East, Admiral rrehousrt
II to remain KAmiesch with the line Of. battle ship
BretsRne Rear Admiral Odet Peion IL to proceed to
Consautiuope; Rear Admiral Penaud, now on his yxy