Virginia free press. (Charlestown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1832-1916, 1856-01-10

WEfF coy - E4[a 3E# Eu3-@1 ~ sn4113*8s
vs..,,y . rsss, ins<rlsssscs ifoa ssy osher. Il
he ianr ssss 20 fke oeeis<s<ios u fniepepd~ecs.
esce ssss< ssS -fuii rever 70 levy vsr. e.-si1ds
. 60 az ssssr sr,- ssd Ikiar, wA,ea tss. vs.S-.s
Eiss~- - fighf - The sevxrai essorl>. a ,G>rsa
- e'sssi~ % sess in atfsrsi psode<sseas In rsiI
ksss, 70 systems Of eduestisa, " i~gisistioa, and
- " the tcfms Of FOL ti<al sdmiai.u sfisa sad
my eoniiss~s 60 JiG.f IN ,bes- fe.p~ets ~h~n th~y
sosasisr'iy siftsd thrusslvea - aies 10 carry
the wss al th< rev, tss.os
=, rae ehi-es 81 Tia, gar v,s 10 dis.nthrsi the
on,ti Celoas~s from feFriga ruls, ~hieh h.d
peovrd tote oPrt. ssivs, zas sspsrs,- them PER
manrnt'y tfcsn the mrihet eoaLny Th- roii zeal
rr-eh rss The fSaaaAgioa of ses~S.I repsbiie Of
We Tee Shise me1 u the col, -, eoes itnted a.
IN we're. is distiact ant ., eproe aiiy inter-nd-
~, Sisie " rnmens A. f7r the sabi~c. Of 70.
cs-, VIE her Indian 90 Airresa the wis. I'D brave
. -'s.'n-s - Ihstdfy e ng erssged In - extra
.sssai sehen- sf>ccial change IA Ihsu a. hey
seis and Isus preserved b .aseives aa1 th,if poe
sil'} fon the az civ, aud The eser-reeprrine
49,. 49, .@s .ieh nave prevailed In other revola-
E1ToP-se colonies Of America.
" hen the eoofcdctated States found u eonveni-
satto odhy The ecu iiiiDas o; heir as-oc ialioo.
~ gissns Ia the Es ne oil veVsmeoi direct Q eess
sc"e fes?ects. 70 the people OF he aiss - Zach.
teeS Pfocc~d-d 10 frame rhs ssi-liaG eoas,i,u los
sdhsriSe steadily 90 cae gadinE ihosghl shish
Nas, TO ceieGs,s ooty such pouef a. was oecessA.
~ and proper 10 the eHeeutoo Of specific Parpcses
&C. IA o'hes uord.. 10 retain ~ much ~ passieis,
consistently With tboae parposrs, of III iDdspeoe
cot powers OF The Iedividasl S,st~s. For objects
OF comm defseee and ,ecuriiy, they iairu,tsd 70
the general govern ent eertsia carefully -ds6nsd
fuoctioas, leaving all 9th ~ a. the pndslsgasea
tighi. ef the separate isdepcadea, sovss eiesiIe.
sach is the e1nsiisufioual ihesIy Of our govern
ment The practical obs rVanee Of which has car
RED ~, add Ne aiSns, among modern rePablscs
tnfoogh nserly three gcneratioas OF lime without
The cost OF one drop o. blood shed 10 civil var
With frredcn aud coaeeu OF seiicu, II has rae-
oied Ne To eoatend saecessfully On The baslie hsd
against foreign toes has elevated II. feeble colon
into DoWeFfnl nnd haa fnfs ehs.nf infu
uial product'onS. aud our commerce which trans
ports ih~ u the level Of The richest ana The great
eat nationS OF Enrops. And the admirable sdapia-
uon OF DOR poiiieal Institutions To their objects
combating local selfgoverpment 9th aggregate
strength, has established the praetic ability OF a
9 Ternment like ours cover . eoatinsnt With con-
Tolerate States.
The Coogres. OF the Uaited States is, In eject,
tsai Ccnr'. IS OF sovereigniies which good men IN
the " World have sought for, bat could never
-'tain and which imparts TO Amer,ea an eIeup-
from The warS. the mutual invasiOns, ssd vsgae
aspirations afer the balance u power. which Goa
vnlse from time IA time the governments Of Eu-
foPe. Oar cooperative action rests IN the eoadi
t0os OF peTma beni eoniederaiea prescribed By the
eobs'hutiSn. Our baisGce OF power u In the sep-
araie reserved rights OF The Sla,s. and their equal
Teprescnisti'n IN the Ssha'e. That indspeudeat
sovereignty 10 every oos q the Stairs viii ia
served rights of local sslf govern assured 10
each by their coequai power IN the Senate vas
the fundamental coudiiiua of The ceos tuition
Muhoat q The Uaioa would never have sIissed
However DESTROYS the larger States @igAt be 90 re-
otganiz- the govern meat give ~ tkeiF pop-
ulAiiOn Us Proportoaats weight In The e,sn nsos
eoan>els, hey knew II vas impossible anless they
eOaceded 10 the smaeT ones auiAoffty ~ eIercise
81 least a negative isaasnee all the nea.ure. OF
the government, whefhcr legislative or saecusivs
lhfough isiT eIuai reprc<-ntsii-a Ia the Scare
lndeed the largrr Sisies IhenasslTes coald have
tANcd 20 perceive. that tn anne power vas equal
ly heccu,a to them fur h sscsrity % their own
domestic interests against The sggfeRair force Of
the general government 10 Q word. the oFiEtaai
States Eest into this permanent league on the a.
greed PREMISE Of sTsrtiag iheir com noe rlA
for the deienee OF the Whoic and ~ ell is psf's;
bat Of utterly eIeiuiing all eaeabiluy Of rreipro-
cal asEressioa. EseA sOlemniy bound iisef t0 ell
tue otheIS, neuhes 10 undertake. nor peTmiI, any
snerosehmsni nPoa, OF in'efmettling Fiih. saotk.
err reserved rights
Whcre IL vas tesm a eTpedieni, rauieaisrfv
tights Of the Stats seIs expressly gsAraeiIcd ~
the eoasfha;ioni but. 10 q th'nsS beside the,e
rights were EuaFds BY The limiisiicz of The pov.
ers RFsHled Add By cypress seryation Of ell nov
srs Erapiei. IN the eonPaei Of Uasoa. Thas. Iks
grea Powsr Of aIAiisa zee limi'ed 10 pa..,osrs az
eon@Da esf-Kes aad ssaersl s.'f.;. exsIa la
objects isf TO -: ioeaI legislsiIon OF tke
s<Vsr. J,AtsS; and hose psTposes 0i general vel
fare aa1 - moo dsfete wese after atis deGned
correlation between the Ststss lhemssivus % -
izesn ihsn aad forsign governosst., xkIcA he-
ease Of their eom@oa aad geserai sstars. eoaId
BET Be lsft 70 The sspsTsis eosEol % sseA slsls.
VI tnc CtfCnlAtaaCta o. turei Co10NtO0. lntPFn3f
and rights h vhieA PoTtioa of The Ststrs eosstL
tsfihg great seetiSs Of The Uaioa dlGsred froa
the Fvsa asd fsos ssotAeF seeIoa The most =, pof
taht wssihs pscSlisFiiy of larger relative eoIogrS
Slates.
popuisIInn % IAis class, held 10 suliectioa a.
listed IN nearly 81 the Statea bot vas more urHeg
Gus aud of more serious government On the q ,uth
than ts The North 90 account Of ns'ncaI difference
81 climate and produciiou and d was iosesecn
that. FOE the sane teasons, While this popaiatEoa
would diminish and. sooDer % Ihier eeRss 10 exist
IN some states, u miRhi tDcrea.e ~ Others TIE
PECULIAR character end rBsgnilede Of this aassg5oa
n local rights not 10 material relations onIV baI
s,iil 10 socisi oass esassd 20 entsf tate iAs
special siiPulaiioss q The eoAsiii siios-
Hence while tie general govern msot a. cell
By the ssHmsrsIed poScrs grated 20 g. - By Ies.s
Dot eaamegaled. sad therefore rrfs.sd % h. VS.
fUfbi idea - ioach Tits matter " k< arnae Of aiae
or oG-nes, IL vas plsasd uaaer tAe esRersl safe-
guard Of the Uai0a IN The 81 dsfcsee sRaIsss
either invasiOa or done,tic violence like Ell oshss
local iaiereats % tbs several ststss Raeh Ssa,e
expressly stipulated, - veil for ifssif ~ fOs each
aud al Of its eitizsBs ss1 every eiifssa Of each
STATE bseaBs ,O'smaiy bossd By he aisEtasee 70
NE eoosiu'tCa, that any Psrsoa bid 20 savtes es
labor IN one STATE escaping ialo saofhsg sAosId
ao, if eosscqasnes Of any lsver rsguissloa tkers-
Of, b discharged from saeh ssrVies OF labor, -,
shouid ~ esiivsfed uP % elaim 81 tAs ta,tv 20
ubo@ seeh ssFv'es % labor night b de By the
LAYS Of bis sists.
Tkas Asa has oaly By the rselproeai gssgast0
q ell tbs FEA - every bsais sFsiass Isssrf.geas
the paft u esosbef vas re preset fOra Of SOW
sraaasai sstshiahed ~ fsfhefs ssd raass. slsS
70 - snd By % other mesas y h psssihls fer d
n sGisi n oae Slate cssscs respset ne righ,s
81 aaufhsF sd obfssiVsiy isssrrnsddiss Ella iss
ior FL iaisrssss, III poftlos - tAs strtsa asssse
% impo-s taeir ihsitatoss ~ sskers ~ REFUSE
isihi thsif obiisztinss 10 hes I've ars no loo
ger sahed fficudly States BAT dissraeisd, hnsills
oass sifA lirie eapaciig len oi conmoa sSgsse -
tsl abgsessi msass u FseiPreesi isisry sAd nis.
chit
p s-iiesly. -, lnmesrlsi vheth@r ssrrrs.lrs
ia'srisSse~s befUesn the Slaie. o. delftsfair rs.
fhss ~ par q anY 80 Of tksas 70 ufly uits
c1nssiutoaa obiiraiinaa, afss ifusa efr16eors 81
grfia ~ biisd prsiafics, uhsth-F u b. D. spetrs
'sf ~ theciioo o. lBdifeciisa. a. siihsr eass a
y fol- q thrsai an8 q dagger O. tie dufasghy n
tbs Uaha-
c1HsrruTicstG EsIsTioas sLsvesr
piso~t IN ~ oeics - Chisf Nasisifafs e. he
srecaiivs aGent 81 he utois coaatry, hssnf ~
tsss fsfs 49, ~ lsys - fsHhfsiiT -s~~-r~s 80
specially sato 80 b ~ rUasiufina a. GIVE infsg
Ualiua o. EuaEffea o. he state ~ fhs usloa a
soaid b. FaiPahis neFisei u fuiT - ~ ssfi ~
pfss over safifri zee tsis. shict. $3.50 afi
ihines ai ~ pffssni usns vheilg c1rssfrs srfi
Vduai sd rutiir s-cufiiy
q hss teen nalief u painfal regret o. - alsfav
ruaarie1sas iof ihrif sgrgicss IN fuuatfns AS
In - -.