The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-11-02

ali coevep,snt speed " So. for Vera W. General
Utb'sondo late Captain General of tns Philippines, .
modern BDbadil Is expected command Of the land
forcss Thin Is the moment chosen by England 70 press
me Uiihna GAINS that British msrcaans-Aesms.
Barron Fornes-hsve against Mexico. and Is would
seen from the Simultaneous movement on her pArs
aru that Of Spain, that there 10 an understanding
between the two Da'nps The position wnlcn sng
and has ISken In this mater reminds as OF the
charge which she made saainsL the Unned Slater w 70
gard TO the Crsmpop d,ficuny-,hat our government
ok advantage of her beng Engaged to war 70 iorce
h.r into conp,spce With our Demands What has she 70
II extenusoB Of her copduct In the Mexican affair
D.s she had taken al age OF the DIM
cuy sewe. that country Spain enforce her CLAIMS
uIon The arfaoy impoye, nhed rspoblcY should she,
however, or Span or Them combined attempt TO
invade Nexce ,hey srs no, a~me perhaps that they
VII in contact wh bs Monroe doctrine, and that
be United States win have something 10 tay in the mat
ter
THE PERSIAN OCCUPATION OF HERAT.
Heras Is the name OF an independent chefsaip, 800
niles ives, Of Cabool In 1893 its capita, city, which
bears It's name, beseeed by the Perians bat they
forces to retire and since then they appear u have
hed loDghg desire to add to tho empire Of the shah
It has, however. managed to naintain It's independ
England fearing that |. would eventually fall
into the hands OF Russia, entered into treaty
with the Shah IN 1853, by which Persia wa
bound not to enter upon any measures that might
have tho acquisition Of Herat eh.r BY Persia Russia
any her Power, In mpation. Russia has coveted
The possssWn OF He1a, for many years point dappat
for iu,ure operations Es-t he Persaos we'll
oxn 70 be ia orabe TO the aud during the lest
war il required all the dplcmacy Eng 70 keep
them position Advices from Bombay, under
Date Of September H. flied with accounts OF The pro
paraoDs made by the Indian and British governments 70
vsde Persia The reason OF this nva,ion Is tho reported
occupation Of Herot BY the Persian troops fer rs 70
be sent to the Persian Cult with certain demands which II
rot expected the shah viii aacede TO- whereupOn an
invading force TO be sent TO possession OF Kuvrack
and Bnsbre basis Of operations agaios. reoeran SIX
regiments VI infantry and three Of cavalry, With eid and
siege trains, are already detailed for land service
THE DANUBIAN PRnCIPALIrIEs.
The Oar ubian Prncpaties, Moidsva and Wsl'achia,
previous 10 the Russo-TuIk war, were under the
ainty Of Turkey without however being absolutely
dependencies Of that Power They have paid tribute to
the Porte, but have always CLAIMED separate govern
n snts made their own laws and have been ruled by
,beir Hospodsrs. The Car claiming tho proectorase
be Greek subjects Of the Ottoman empire, and The
Sultan refusing recognize the claim, Russlao srmy
sganst Constantinople, through the Principal
ties They w"e opposed with determined bravery by
Tu,knh army under Oner pasl a. ard after The cello
bra,sd sere Of sihstria withdrew tho Danube.
| Their withdrawal, however, was caused BY The lad
| ing Of toe lied forces at Varna and the lear
that TIER retreat would be thus of. the
Russians accordingly retired into Bessaraoia and
| after tho WA transferred 10 the Ornea.
During the Eiege OF Seba.topo Rus.a oieret up
Der CLAIMS regard TO the proecorate of the priucipa
and soTt of guarantee Of her good faith in the
mater, the cstHed her will ngness that Austria shoult
tnui upon mnitsry occupation The Aa',rsns ea,ered
L "
a. remain Insre the boundary question OF Bessara,a
| Is counivey settled A commisso on appointed ~ the
Peace Congress drecieo NEE, at Bucharest tor
the turposo III, governmet OF the Pin
lipo1ties accordance with tae treaty Of Paris and he
ACTOR OF tbs commissoo is TO % submitted % tho second
nsress, which s 10 NEE. at fars, Tor hoa deter NINA
! iion.
TIRE JAPANESE QUESTION.
solemn assembly OF the principal lords sni most In
uustis pesopaee OF II empire Of japan
~ the Emperor the ga Iape st Jeddo for the purpose
q adjusting tie aucs connected with
cent treaties ne bas corciuded with the governs
| .hiissndom 1t was decided at tho meeting ,hs. two
ports Of the empire thtto OF Nangaaki Haxodat
EnoGd be opsb the vessels oil all nations oal u
uotn Il The empire TO DO accessible 10 vessels
dsuess whom toag txso refuge la them but ~hich
al have to put 10 wh the danger IN
80, Il afips with Japan is however ex0lasiysly Ia "a
yoT "a The Dutch ana Chinese
TIE PERUVIAN PRESIDENCY.
The republic OF Peru, ike almost ~ the Spanish Ano
ricap governments has Us separation from III
soonrD Of spain been eurject " revolutions, or, W.
shoaia ray chalg d military dictatorship In 1854
uSarectt beaded by General c.srla broke out ana
ster rome hard Sighting President Echeniqae
PEELED resign aud seek safety beyond tns Boundaries o.
he republic. General Cssillla assisted by sb
seventy Americans who from Austria! to Peru +,
he pu,poso OF werkpg In the gold mines
sod who IL would appear from ,his, were equl
% any enterprise. IRON digging Tor the prec,ou
metal 10 Throwing down aai building up govern
m' nr Ah'r bis ccicat Ecnen,auo came u New York
wty ON ~hn IN kept waIchfat eye tho pr gFees
"teNents in Ieiu. Lea'tng from his ri.nos
IL ope becoming tired 0, ile govern nepi
no nat they would Glad welcome nm back sared
rom tos city severa months aKo and the hear o.
m. to In valparaiso with three vessels sut psa o
n. nunors ~ war, Teady 10 ako poss' gov
"nDeni. u1e Of h,s edhereD's, C0loae Castillo, male
attack upon the government having previously nF,bet
contest and forced 10 reir-Gt. lie aterly -,nted
YER an rhen jp.nea by heGiqae cined a, an
us probable here win DO snc,Eer ash; Tor tbs presi
deucy.
| TIE hoNEyIrAN AFFAIR.
The Dictator Roses OF hucnos Aytcs, expelled from
tina, republic 10 Fenrusy 1884, consequence OF nis y
rsnny, and lied to Eoga2d where hosa.h yes Darcy
mraston nc secretly engaged n tomeI og insur
Uruguay, Of which Moncydeo tho capital
For nIpo years his particular iread ofbo held Monte,
sdco IN astatc Of blockade, bot abaaaoDei ssort
previous the expulsion Rosas. Tho party which
favored The designs 81 Eosas put down after bis
overthrow. In the xbch ended in the defeat and
exile Of The Dictator Brazil Uruguay jonoa .i.h the
toals Of Buenos Ayfes. Alter his gogernucn. Of
Uruguay, bcse, by internal dssensions sstcd the assi
Of the Enssb enable TO maintain their sla
billy Tho Bfi,Dh government sen. consiacrahie force
10 Nontcvidec 10 compliance tho request o. lhe 90
,einmon,; but, ,ocn becoming tired Of tAe
ctmge, they withdrew their troops. rhs French
wee next Appeared to, and they also gave
them assistance in both aad monsy. TIE re.
suit however the zane in this IN that or tne
Va gh h--the French also became tired AMI Withdrew
iacr forcss As last reso; he uFaguayaa g1verrmeni
applied 10 Brazil for loan 81 sixty thousand dollars pcr
month for year The Brazlsn fovornmeGt lent the
money for the required tine but 81 the eyrs'on or ths
tstlve months they Sed tor aoo'he loan Of tho
amount ioI months. This also giv,a, when
Their dc rsnd vas made AMI refused Flores a. thu
time vas Presccni Of Urusuay Tnrorn upon mis- own
csaurces snd without exchequer for ths sucpor of
hr government ato oaiicd revolution broxo gu, Non
vceo, exttet partly by the prcss which he had a.
tempted u Pit Gown. ard partly 10 thought BY Brazil,
wh0se ninisier he had dismissed for hs Interference
between him anf The press rhs revolution
epded In tie abdcau0n Of Flores, VINO
compelled 70 resgn in favor Of Bustsmente An atemp,
subsequently, made 70 overthrow Bustamene. bu,
promptly defeated II s also sad that Flores
ny lessued with Orbe ssBins, Bqsanienio and that
both are plotting Tor the destruction OF tho govsrnmeai
hut this suspicion considered by some irely
rantcd. Meantime the repubis IL bankrupt,
hundred and twenty millions Of dollars, AMI according 70
mo last 10 deporAbe conillion. Whether
u will fall nio the ov OF Brazil under seizure for debt
into the possession " Buepos Ayres, time ono
terr,ine Meantime Rosss "a .ants Anna, IL watch
ing with anxiety opportunity return 10 his fn~mor