Washington sentinel., 1856-07-29

| upon the Democracy Of this country, as the
party of the people, to uphold and maintain
the rights Of every State, aud thereby the union
of the States-and to sustain and advance
among them constitutional liberty, by contlnu-
ing TO resist all monopolies and exclusive legs'
ation for the benefit of the few, at the expense
of the many, and by a vigilant and constant
adherence to those principles aud compromises
of the Constitution-which are broad enough
to embrace and uphold the Union as it is, aud
the Union as il should be--in The full expan.
sion of The energies and capacity OF this great
and progressive people.
The first part of the report embraces the
general principles of the last Convention, aud
re.aifirms the Baltimore platform of 1852. 1t
then proceeds as follows:
AND WHEREAS, since the foregoing declara-
ton was numerously adopted by our predeces-
sors in National Conventions an adverse
political and religious test has been secretly
organized by party claiming to be exclusive
ly Americans, and it is proper that the Ameri.
can Democracy should clearly define lis rela
tions thereto: Therefore
Resoiced, That The foundation Of this Union
of States having been laid in its prosperity,
expansion, and pre-eminent example IN free
government, built upon entire freedom in mat
ters Of religious concern, and no respect OF
persons in regard TO rank or place OF birth no
party can Justly be deemed national consttu-
tional, or in accordance with American princi-
Piles which bases its exclusive organization
upon religious opinions and accidental birth-
place.
That we reterate with renewed energy of
purpose the well considered declarations of
former Conventions upon the sectional issue of
domestic slavery, and concerning the reserved
rights of the States -tnd that we may more dis
tinctly meet the issue on which sectional
party, subsisting exclusively on slavery agita-
tion, now relies to test the fidelity of the peo-
pie, North and South, 10 the Constitution and
the Union
Resolped, That, claiming fellowship with and
desiring the cooperation of all who regard the
preservation of the Union, under the Consti
tuition. as the paramount issue, and repuda-
ting all sectional parties and platforms concern
ing domestic slavery, which seek TO embroi
the States and incite to treason and armed re-
sistance to law in the Territories and whose
avowed purposes, If consummated, must end
in civil war aud disunion, the American De-
mocracy recognise and adopt the principles
contained in the organic laws establishing
the Territories OF Kansas and Nebraska
embodying the only sound and safe solu-
ton OF the slavery question upon which
the great national idea of the people of this
whole country can repose in its determined
conservatism of the Union non-nterlerence
by Congress with slavery in States and Terri
tory, or in the District Of Columbia; that
this was the basis of the compromises
of 1850, confirmed by both the Democratic
and Wing parties in National Conven-
tions, ratified by the people in the election of
1852, aud rightly applied to the organization
of Territories in 1854 that the uniform appli-
cation Of this Democratic principle TO the or
gsniza,ion of Territories and the admission OF
new States with or without domestic slavery,
rs they may elect, the equal rights OF all the
States will be preserved intact, the original
compacts of the Constitution maintained inyio.
late, and the perpetuaGon and expansion of
this Union ensured to its utmost capacity of
embracing, in peace aud harmony, every future
American State that may be constituted or
annexed with republican form OF Govern
ment.
ResolDe3 Thatwe recognize the right ofibe peo-
pie ofall tbe Territories, including Kansas and
Nebraska, acting through the legally and fairly
expressed will Of a majority Of actual residents,
and whenever the number Of their inhabitants
justi6es il, to form a constitution, with or with.
out domestic slavery, and be admitted into the
Union upon terms Of perfect equality with the
other States.
Res5lUed That, in view Of the condition Of
the popular institutions of the Old World, and
the dangerous tendencies of sectional agitation.
combined with the attempt to enforce civil and
religious disabilities against the rights Of &C.
quiring citizenship in our own land, high
and sacred duty has devolved an increased re-
sponsibility upon the Democratic party Of this
country, as the party Of the Union, 10 uphold
and maintain the rights Of every State, and
thereby TO sustain and advance among us con-
sttutiOnal liberty, by continuing TO resist all
monopolies and exclusive Legislation for The
benefit Of the few al the expense OF the many,
and by vigiant adherence 10 those principles
and the compromises Of the Constitution which
are broad and strong enough TO embrace and
uphold the Union AS il WAS, the Union as il is,
aud the Union as it shall be in the full expan.
sion OF the energies aud capacity Of this great
progressive people.
ResoiUed That the questions connected with
the foreign policy of the country arc inferior to
no domestic question whatever; that the time
has come when the people Of the United States
should declare themselves in favor Of free seas,
Of progressive free trade throughout the world,
and by solemn manifestations place their moral
influence by the side Of their successful
example.
Resotred, That our geographical and political
position with reference to other States OF this
continent, no less than the interest OF our com
merce aud the development Of our growing
power, requires that We hold sacred the prin.
ciples involved in the Monroe doctrine; that
their bearing and import should admit Of no
misconstruction, and should be applied with
unbending rigidity.
Resolt~d, That great highway Of Nature,
as well rs the assent Of hose States most i'm
mediately interested in its maintenance has
been marked out for free communication be.
tween the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, ard
constitutes one Of the most important achieve.
ments realized by the spirit of modern times
and the unconquerabe energy of our people;
that this result should be secured by The timely
and efficient central which ,Va have n riuht Ia