The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-02-11

afr ebueavorfAg TO weed a pOa0-
Se OF ~. objectionable eleAents. Thus a reso[utisa
has Just been brought forward for r. so ,nr two Of -
tSst s eI,emsn the agrsph st..g
and justice to he sdminisered without disnc,ou -
ana tns CLAUSE stppians the entire removal
10 be reinstsed in the free enjoyment of their sn.
privileges and the Jew, who are quito numerous here
and from their wealth and intelligence form verv ;na-
ental portion Of the community to be reduced 90
moro to tho scDdtien Of paiAhs snd dsbsrred from tSe
exercise Of sa political rghts Nedoubt liberal par
y in the Chambers will do in their power 70
defeat these projects but their ranks have ben -
possibility of oEerng esotual resstance and w
less interfere to moderate the ardor Of Their
TOO Jealous slpporers the reaction can hardly fal to
OBTAIN . complete triumph h.
OUR VIENNA CORRESPONDENCE.
vienna, Jan. Al, 1850.
The Peace Rssrors-Wh0t Thought of them in V1em~a-
wa kdS Be Given Up'-WM England Agree 70 .
Pedce'-The Necessity Of Peace to Europe-A,1icA =
Captain Bssham of the United States Esoasers. de-
Since last addressed you (this day wsek) . miehtr
change has taken place in the political situation Of f.
fairs in Europe Before these lines can reach their dss
tinaton you win doubtless have informed By yosr
London and Paris correspondents that contrary 10 ~
general expectation the Emperor Of Russia condsscendl
TO accept the Austrian ulmatun tho l7th inst -
which day, In the evening" about nine O'Clock teie-
graphic despatch received BY the Imperial Cabinet
from Count terhazy, the Austrian Ambassador 1t st.
Petersburg announcing this important 1t 40 hap
lened that ball givea the evening ct ts
imperial palace and the Emperor Austria availel him
self Of this opportunity to communists this aILin-
porant intelligence to his distinguished guests A msv
BE- easily supposed, this great event, which ho,as
out reast nabe prospects speedy peace has been u
vefsay greeted with the most lively unfeened sas
faction, especially Ia this city But although the world
Atarge apparently extremely confident that the peace
negotiations thus auspciousy begun also be brought
happy ind successful termination, yet it will be uise
not to indulge in ver-sanguine expectations.
There are yet many and extremely grave difficulties 10
be overcome before the an1iousy wished for pesce osn
be finally concluded. The courier Who Ia nd to
rive here from St. Petersburg the Oath inst with the
written dispatches con6rmatory Of the Geographic nte
gence that the Russian Cabinet has fuy and without
1eferystion accepted the vev points of the Austrian
as must be patiently awaited and the details or
these dispatches must become known before safe and
sound Judgment he passed upon this unex ,tsl
concession on the part of the Emperor ander VIA
has thus subscribed to preiminayies of peace, do
lated as il by the Vienna Cabinet aud acting i.
accordance with it's Western allies The great ouestio
which has TO be upIaveed how far may the sincerity
OF Russia in her present unreeived acceptance of tho
Austrian uitimasrm, be relied uponS Strange to sar
the ve points Of the ultiwatum framed and sr-
warded TO ST. Petersburg before tho capitulatoa a
Kars was known in Europe, snd hence It is doubted h
scme politicians whether the restitution Of Ksrs 70
Turkey sufficiently provided in this otherwise vex
ably Drawn up State paper the contents Of which ere
now to serve as peace preminares. These reasoass
locking at th4 matter in lawyer like spirit apprehaud
that unless e general principle here applies that the
integrity of the Ottoman re is the rst indispensss
condition for A peace negotiaons Russia may vet sse
up cains Of ndemniGcaton, called upon to rostsre
Kars and the Turkish territory in ASIA now in her Dos
session, which, supposDg they aimed ct an extsnsiea
her former Asstic boundary may prove exceedingly In
convenient and mere especially to England a. netar
france nor Austria would have any direct interest st
stale in contenoing against such claims But these AZ,
doubts and misgivings which only be entertained b.
those who are prepared to impugn Russias sincerl.
in the present peace negotiations. For my ox.
part, have reason to believe that, with fhs exoeu
ton OF Eng and all parties sincerely reoiced Il
tie actual prospects of peace. They have all h.l
enough of war. The early restoration of peace i
also more or less necessity for them all-England a
have before raid alone excepted Russia pants for peace
having neither hopes prospects Of finding aues resdw
10 assist her In carrying the war; and without the
her chances OF being worsted increase from year year
as her enemies increase in number power from oss
campaign to another. Russia the1e efore has much 70
lose, and hardly anything gain by further prosse.
ton Of the war; besides her internal resources both n
point Of men and treasure have already been fssrfu
exhausted her commerce has been already sadly ruined
and her revenues have been iamentably crippled Ehe
wants peace in word to enable her to recover hoth
physically and morally from the disastrous eaeo<n
OF the war; and above all, she must feel ths
necessity Of rghting herself again in the esod
opinion and estimation Of Europe. The Emperor Alex.
ander H., therefore, has motives sufficiently powerful -
induce bim to conclude peace though the price Of t.s
peace be both dear and bit ter.
turkey stands more in need Of peace than any otsr
rover on the lace Of the globe The sick ia Iters
as hard up it Ia possible tor Sultan TO be- vhoss -
pre and government superabound with tne elements az
an inevitable dissolution which nothing sa, pass
regeneration can eectualy of Tor any length a
me The greatest boon which be accorded to fur
key is-a speedy peace.
vastly benefited the former prestige OF her arms under
Napoleon !. regained and fresh lsures earned 70
cured and Influenced wer for bis country in Europs
such as no monarch in France since the days of kis
great have been the sacrifices which the French natos
have mace since The mencement of this struprin
The Emperor Napoleon knows and feels this full wsai
But his uDquestionsby the great master mind that
mainly rules the desiines of Europe In our days: anA
there every to believe he conceiyss the
measure OF the sacrifices Of his country to be full Hi
objects in wsging the present have been achieved
success has attended his policy. France And n.
rope would be grateful to him for the rssso-
tude Of the civilized world, the Emneror NJ ~.
French oresees that the consolidation Of his dynasty
ana the greatness OF France will become inssparabv in
terwoven; and hence Napoleon III. win now be found Ia
Of purpose.
There are many people here who are generally we'll IN
iolmed who firmly believe that the framing Of tho
Austrian uhimafu its transmission TO st. Pstervbvrr
ts advocacy there BY Prussia Bavaria and saxony; -
nrst quahed and final unconditional acceptance By Run
sa, were all parts and parcels Of grand schems OLE
very and ably preconcerted with view Of arriving e
the desired result I'd epeace. OF course An immeuee
deal said about the resoute policy Of Austria n thes
later negotiatons is II possible deny the highest
mesa Oh praise to her exquisite diplomacy. She VIII
concluded with flying colors and deseryedy so but
the TACT OF her having considerably reduced her army
almost mmed'Atey-that is, about six weeks previous
ne departure of Count Valentine Eterhszy with the s
mdtn for st PetersDurgis very curious circumstance
and one which goes great way to Justify the suspicSa
OF the existence Of preooncertsd scheme And thsa
sean, the secret mission Of Baron seebach the csn
Annh A he Courf ofA AboH HniIa-