The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-07-19

Of chatsel slavery the remedy Hear what tho Rch
"unt recently the defence Of slavery has abored
der great dihc uties, because its apologstor they
were merely apologists-t,ok half way grounds. Tuey
confined the defence Of slavery to mere negro slavery
thereby giving up the slavery principle admitting other
forms Of slavery 70 be wrong and yielding up the author
ty OF the Bible and Of the history practices and expert
ence of mankind. Human experience showing the uni
versa success Of slave society and the universal failure
we're precudsd from employing IT, by admitting slavery
IN the abstract TO be wrong. The defence OF mere negro
slavery involved them in still greater difficulty The
laws Of all the southern States justified the holding white
men in slavery provided that through the mother they
were descended, however remotely from negro slave.
The bright maattces according 70 their theory, were
wrongfuly held in slavery.
"The line of defence, however, is changed now, and
the North completely cornered and dumb as an OYSTER
The South now maintains that slavery is right natural
and necessary. shows that all divine and almost all
human authority justices it. The South further charges
that the little experiment OF free society in western Eu
rope hos been, from the beginning cruel failure, an
that symptoms OF failure abundant in our North
While lar more obvious that negroes be slaves than
whefor they are only dt to labor not 70 direct-yet
the principle OF slavery 10 in itself right aud does not de
pend on difference Of complexion Difference OF race, OF
race, OF lineage of language OF habits and customs all
tend to render the Institution more natural AMI durable
and although slaves have been generally white still the
and slaves have generally been of different
uonal descent Mosesd Aristotle the earliest historic
ans are both authorities in favor OF the difference OF race
but not OF color"
shed in Virginia, entitled Sociology; or Free Society
Failure by George FitZhugh =
Make the uOoring man the slave OF one man, instead
OF the slave OF society and he would be far b. tier on"
Two hundred years of liberty have made white aborers
paupcr uapdtti = oFree society has failed, and that
which is not nee must be substituted"
say the aboitionists" Man ought not 10 have pro-
perty IN man." What dreary, cold, bleak, inhospitable
world this would be, with such a doctrine carried into
practice y, . slavery has been too universal not to
be necessary 10 nature and struggles in vain against
nature.".. Free society Is failure We sllvehoders
say you must recur TO domestic slavery the Oldest the
best, and most common form Of socialism
Free society monstrous abortion, and slavery the
healthy, beautiful and natural being which they
trying unconsciously TO adopt. !. "The slaves are
governed far better Than the free aborers at the North
governed. Our negroes not only better oil
physical comfort than free aborers, but their moral con-
diuon is better"
I've do adopt the theory that Ham the ances
tor of the negro The Jewish slaves ne
groes and 70 conne the justification OF slavery to that
would be N weakcits Scrptura authority, and To
lose the whole weight Of profane authority for we read
black or white, is right and necessary ~
mature has made the weak in mind d holy slaves,
"The wise and vrtuous, the brave, the strong in
mind and body born TO command" =. - Men
not born entitled to equal rights would be far nearer
their backs and others DO and spurred ride them
the biz and the spur Life and liberty not ina
berantly false, and aborescenty fAacious'"
Finally, read the following euogy upon Of those
run Kansas with rapine and blood as bestowed by the
The border ruian, the farmer of the far South and
revived all the chvalry and generosity Of the Knights OF
the middle ages. He Is equally noble, but far more
fu He Is the pioneer Of high and honorable civi liza
ton. He Is planting master race-men like the Greeks
and Romans-on new soil; not buying up white men at
the SHAMELESS To them from slavery capital in
Boston, To make them 10 few generations slaves 70 CAPT
tai IN Kansas"
Such the spirit which Of the North attempting
10 conciliate Where is the Union? What the Union
"Ths fact Is says the Charleston Mercury the people
OF the South and az the North have been peo
Yuiaa and,s nf.ha I'D in trur ar In val
Such the proofs sdduce, this occasion-to
which volumes might be added-to show the hopeless
perpctuate alliance unnatural and monstrous be
tween principles and interests utterly rreconcabe
all propositions and for restrain
ing slavery within IT. present limits, while extending
stutonal protection Toll fifteen Of the thirty States
register pledge anew before heaven and the world
that will what In lies TO effect the eternal
throw OF this blood stained Union that thus ensavcd
countrymen may nnd sure deliverance and may
longer be answerable for their blood. Let us be
drawn OIL by any side issue in regard TO Kansas be
deludcd by The cry Of Liberty national slavery sec
tona seeing Is the existence OF slavery In the South
which is the root of all troubles the OF all
dangers the source Of all our perils. Away, then with
traces. and the like. But Is 10 be pursued
object aimed ut, one blow struck-The North must
separate from the South, and organize her own instu
tons q basis-enabling ID OF us exutngy
10 shout
o. the land for me, the land for me,
Where every living soul Is Free
Where winter may con Q, where storms may rave,
But no tyrant can lord il DER the slave Cheers
}. B. swAny ESQ, Of Newburypor. addressed the
meeting In very spirited and effective I'VE
give sketch Of his remarks next week
Before Mr.. b. had finished his speech Qt being IL
o'clock loud peal OF bells commenced ringing from the
ghborng churches and a cannon planted in the cen.
tire OF the square commenced It's noisy salute-all 10
honor Of that union q which binds Massachusetts, 70 the
hceous form OF slavery which eompels her 10 her
nooest stricken down by ASSASSIN blows Tor simply
speaking the words of freedom, AMI which disables her
from defending them redrcssing their wrongs and her
OF the deafpnur aud under the cir.
cumstances) absurd noisc Of DOORS Mr. swAscy
pended his remarks; and the meeting joined in singing
the hymn
Hark a voice from heaven proclaimng
Comfort 10 the mourning slave.
Amer a brief discussion, was
Voted, That when th, meeting adjourns Il be TO mce,
In the Grove.
This was IN consequence of the more favorable as.
poet OF the wcahcrpromising bright and clear after
PAssn PlIisprnr, being called for came forward and
was cordially greeted I'VE are reluctantly obliged 70
defer prepared sketch Of bis speech which was listen
cd 70 with deep interest-until next week
Adjourned TO meet In the afternoon.
AFTERNOON
Called 10 order at 2h O'Clock, BY FsAsc~ JACKSON,
when the meeting joined In singing the hymn
Children Of the famous dead"
Few ASpRNw r. fos- spoke, with much eloqucnce, OF
the value Of the anu.slsvery movement a. tesi OF
every mans principles aud sympathies, genuine aud
nfahblc dscerncr Of the thoughts aud inents Of his
heart For himself he said he recognized every
atrue Christian or the contrary, just in proportion
of antislavery. He contended earnestly hat
help or hopc could come TO the country from any party
any political movement In n. that, In the present
Union, slavery, with all t. a, endant atrocities, must
cessary triumph neither Fremont any other person.
nominated against the wishes Of the slave interest could
he elected: or " elected could from slave
rvs dcepotic and destructive grasp He honorei true
manlincss everywhere he honored In Charles Sumner
but IT, by the blows which he received at the assassin
hands OF the slave power he and his supporters could
he driven cut Of this niquitous Union he should deem
subject cf thankfuness-though he desired no hlrm 10
come 30 any lie felt exceedingly hopeful OF the
overthrow OF the union-rght Il spreading fast and
slavery and the Union cannot bear the light
Mr. GARRISON called attention 10 thu proposed work
the fugyes IN Canada, about 70 be published by Mrs.
Knox OF Boston
wESprir PutIIIS then took the stand aud delivered
address Of noble thoughts aud eloquent appeals In
the unfavorable circumstances under which speech
made and heard all standing crowded under tent
for protection against the rain which had again com
menccd falhng-h was not easy 10 make suitable re
port but the unrivAled Photographic skill Of friend
J. NJ W. Yerrington surmouniing al the difficulties,
abled him. without the AID Of chair table, TO mako
prett! full report OF a. ~ iolowss-
SPEECH OF WENDELL PHILLIPS.