davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune., 1856-01-14

NANTED-A BOY in Lawyers Office who
w writes good hand aud il neat and quick Address Bon
No 7H Post-0fice-
New-York daily tribune., 1856-01-14

N .ser and ProPretopess Circle 25 Pr ~ cents
KNIGHT or ARVA; or. CoNSoR THE \ Ash
Conner the Rash. Mr Allen Princess Marina Mrs Whins
NatioraI Neilev Dance Mile. Henrietta Lang
AsPHODEL; Or. TIVE MAGIc PES
Bablss...M M o. H. Fox Baboliu. ...... Miss Hathaway
Irsb Ilt ........ M'le Henrietta Lang
YOI,THFIrL, BRIGAND
New-York daily tribune., 1856-01-14

BEAUTIFUL framed ENGRAVINGS, suitable
ID for PRESENTS also Albums Boxes Of on and Water
Drawius Csse.Nkc for sale by w SCHAU5 Sl Broadway
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
NEW GOODS.

49, "
TVHREAD LACE GOODS, EMBRoIDERIES,
Ge.-The Subscribers have just received from
New York, "a full assortment of the below namod
goods which have been selected with great care
FROM tho most recent inportations, embracing all
tho newest styles Of
Collnrct' and Sleeves, in setstO match
hcmizet and Sleeves, do do
Laco Collarots and Sleeves, do
lace trimmed Collars and Sleeves, do
French worked Chemizets and Sleeves, do do
Lace trimmed French worked Collars and Sleeves
Embroidered Cambria, in sets to match
Embroidered Sets, on linen and linen cambria
Thread lace Collars and Sleeves to match
Mourning Sets, in both black and white
Is ) broiaofed udkfs, in great variety and new
styles
Embroidered skirts, for open dresses
Embroidered Swiss and Cambric Flouncing
Embroidered Dimity and Jaconet Bands
Muslin and cambria Edgings and Insertings
Real thread lace Berthas and Collars
Thread Laccs and Edgings of all widths
Wide Blnck Laccs for Flounees, &c.
Together with many other new and desirable
goods adapted to tho present and approaching sea-
sons, such as
Plounced Silk Dresses, in great variety
Fiouueed Organizes Musline
do Jaekonot Muslin
French Prints in Robes.
Flouncod Daroge Robes, n great variety
Chenc Silks, striped and figured, new styles
Light plain Silks, for evening dresses
Coored Silk Illusions, do
Black Silks in every variety, &c.
All Of which, together with a complete assert
ment Of seasonablc goods, both foreign and do
nestle, in fancy and staple, will be offered at tn
lowest prices to cash or %punctual dealers.
W. II. & II. S. TUCKER.
April g. 1886. 81
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
Plan d s.

DERsONS desiring COOP PIANOS, directly from
L the makers, ,carranted as to tone and finish,
can have them from any ole of ten manufactures
at REDUCED PRICES, by addressing the subscriber,
who is a musician and a judge, and Examines per-
sonally every instrument Purchased before sending
it away. Much of his time and attention is devo-
ted to this species of trade and having sent a
large number to various sections of the country
without the first complaint he feels confident Of
giving entire satisfaction toall who favor him with
their orders. The prices fr net0 Pianos in per-
feet order, vary from 1854, upwards. Any instru-
ment sold by him net corresponding with his
guarantee will be taken back and exchanged free
Of erpense. Second hand Pianos in perfect order
bought at from one to twohundred dollars. Harps,
Guitars, Melodeons, bods and every thing per-
tanning to schools and colleges forwarded on the
best terms. Schools ana teachers are allowed ten
per cent. off from regular prices on all instruments
his permanent arran cement with the manufacture.
ers enables him sell all instruments at greatly re-
duced prices. He refers to Hon. G.. E. Badger
Gov. Morehead, A.. M. German and others.
Address JAMES M. EDNEY,
Sc John ST., n.
New York, Aug. Is, 1855. 81
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
c. Mutual Insurance Company.

Al T the Annual meeting of the North Carolina
~ Mutual Insurance Company, held on the
10th ult., the following persons were elected
Directors and Officers for the ensuing year:
DIRECTORS Jos. G. B. Roulhac, H. D. Tur-
ner, Jno. R. Williams, T. II. Selby, G. W. D.
Hutchings, James F.. Jordan, James M. fowles,
Raleigh James E Hoyt, Washington Alex
ander Mitchell, Newbern Joshua G.. Wright,
Wilmington John4M. Jones, Edenton; w. w.
Griffin, Elizabeth City F. F. Pagan, Plymouth;
w. N. II. Smith, Murfreesboro'; H. B. Will
o. F. Long, Hillsboro'; Joseph White, Arson
county Joshua Boner, Salem; A. T. Sunny,
Asheville.
OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY:
Hon. Chas. Manly, President.
Henry D. Turner, Vice President,
j. c. Partridge, Secretary,
John H. Bryan, Attorney,
]. Hersman, General Agent.
Jno. R. Williams,
T. H. Selby, Executive Committee
C. W. d. Hutchings,)
This Company has been in successful oper
alton over nine years, and continues to take
risks upon all classes of property in the State
Except steam mills and turpentine distilleries,
upon favorable terms. Its Policies now cove
property amounting to "a 500, 900, {. largepor
ton of which is in country risks; and its pres
ent capital is Seven Hundred Thousand Dol
lars, in bonds properly secured.
The average cost of Insurance upon the pla
of thi; Company has been less than one thir
of one per cent PER annum, on all grades c
property embracedi in its operations.
All commandments reference toinsurane
should be addressed to the Secretary, post pal
j. C. PARTRIDGE. Sec'y.
Raleigh June ID, 1855. 29-
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
Let us Reason Together,
HnAAn US PILLS.
WHY r WE SICK

WHY ARE WE SICK.
1t has been the lot of the human race to be
weighed down by disease and suffering. Hello-
ways Pills are specially adapted to the relief of
the weak, the nervous, the delicate, and the in
firm, of all chimes, ages, and constitutions. Prof.
Holloway personally superintcnds the manufac-
ture of his medicines in the United States, and
offers them to a free and enlightened people, as
the best remedy the world ever saw for the remov-
nj of disease.
THESE PILLS PURIFY THE BLOOD.
These famous Pills are expressly combined to
operate on the stomach, the liver, the kidneys, the
lungs, the skin, and the bowels, correcting any
arrangement in their functions, purifying the
blood, the very fountain of life, and thus curing
disease in all its forms.
DYSPEPSIA AND LIVER COMPLAINTS.
Nearly half the human race have taken these
Pills. 1t has been proved in all parts of the world,
that nothing has been found equal to them in ca
ses of disorders of the liver, dyspepsia, and
stomach complaints generally. They soon give a
healthy tone to these organs, however much de-
ranged, and when all other means have failed.
GENERAL DEBILITY, ILL HEALTH.
Many of the most despotic Governments have
opened their Custom Houses to the introduction
of these Pills, that they may become the medicine
of the masses. Learned Colleges admit that this
medicine is the best remedy ever known for per-
sons of delicate health, or where the saystem has
been impaired, as its invigorating properties never
fail to afford relief.
FEMALE COMPLAINTS.
NO Female, young e or old, should be without this
celebrated medicine. 1t corrects and regulates
the monthly courses at all periods, acting in many
cases like a charm. 1t is also the best and safest
medicine that can be given to Children of all ages,
and for any complaint; consequently no family
) should be without it.
Holloway's Pills are the best remedy
! known in the world for the following
i Diseases:
Asthma, Diarrhea, Indigestion,
n Bowel Complaints, Dropsy, Infuenza,
Coughs, Debility, Inflammation,
Colds, Fever and Ague, Venereal At
Chest Diseases, Female Complaints, fections.
Costiveness, Headaches, Worms, Of all
Dyspepsia, Stone and Gravel, kinds,
Secondary symp- Inward Weakness, Liver Com
t toms, Lown'ss of Spirits, plants,
Piles, &C., &c.
~ Sold at the Manufactures of Prof. Hollo-
: way, so Maiden Lane, Now York, and pa Strand,
Q London, and by all respectable Druggists and
Dealers of Medicine throughout the United States,
and the civilized world, in boxes, at Is cents, 624
cents, and 81 each.
n &a- There is a considerable saving by takinI
the larger sizes.
N. B. Directions for the guidance Of patient
&C in every disorder are affixed to each box.
- January %, 1856 %
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
NORTH CAROLINA MUTUAL LIFE 1Nsu-

NORTH CAROLINA MUTUAL LIFE INSU-
IN RANCE COMPANY, Raleigh, N. C.-This
Company insures the lives Of individuals for one
year, a term of years, or for life, on the Mutual
Principle, the assured for life participating in all
the profits of the Company. For policies gram
ted for the whole term Of life, when the premi-
um therefor amounts to $50, a note may be given
for one half the amount of the premium bearing in
terest at 6 per cent without guaranty.
The prompt manner in which all losses have been
paid by this Company, together with the low rates
of premium, present great Inducements to such as
are disposed to insure.
Slaves are insured for q term Of from one to five
years, for two-thirds their value.
All losses are paid within 80 days after ~satisfac-
tory proof is presented.
Observation-Disclosures E. johnson, VIM. Dial
las Haywood, Jno. G. Williams, Quinton Busbee, II
W. Hustled, VIM. H.. Mckee, Charles B. Root, VIM
w. Holden, VIM. D. Cooke, R.. Ii. Battle, VIM. II
Jones, P. F. Pescud and Seaton Gales.
0FFICERS.-Dr. Charles E. johnson, President
VIM. D.. Haywood, Vice President; John G. viii
liams, Secretary VIM. H. Jones, Treasurer H. W
Hustled, Attorney Drs. Charles E. Johnson, VIM
IL. Mckee, and Richard B. Haywood, Mcdica
Board of Consultation R. II. Battle, VIM. W
Holden and Charles B. Root, Executive Committee
For further information, the public are referre
to the pamphlets, and forms Of proposal, whic
may be obtained at the Office Of the Company,
any of its Agencies.
Communications should be addressed, (post-paiG
to JOHN G. WILLIAMS, Secretary.
Raligh, July II, 1855. ~
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
DR.. NOLAN ELS
CELEBRATED
Y E r GE
LIVER PILLS.
Two OF the best Preparations OF the Age.

They are not recon-
mended as Universal
Cure-alls, but simply for
what their name pur-
ports.
The VERMIFUGE, for
expelling Worms from
the human system, has
also been administered
with the most satisfactory
results to various animals
subject to Worms.
The LIVER PILLS, for
the cure of LIVER CON-
PLANT, all BILIOUS DE-
RANGEMENTs, SICK HEAD
ACHE, &c.
Purchasers will please
be particular to ask for
DIR. G.. McLane'S Cele-
brated VERMIFUGE and
Liver PILLS, prepared by
as"''n9 $780,.
SOLE PRoPRIEToRs, Pitts
!. burgh, Pa, and take no
other, as there are various
. other preparations now
before the public, pur-
porting to be Vermifuge
: and Liver Pills. All
otnerS, IN comparison
with DIR. McLANE's S, are
worthless.
p The GENUINE McLane'S
Vermifuge and Liver
Pills can now be had at
: all respectable Drug
eh Stores.
nd FLEMING BROS,
so WOOD ST., PITTSBURGH, Pa.
HI Sole ProprietOrs.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
NEW ESTABLISHMENT.
R aleigh Marble Works,

NEAR THE CORNER OF HARGET & WILMINGTON SITS
AL orders for Monuments, Head Stones or ornamen-
tai sculpture, Of any description, promptly at
tended to and executed an the best style, at
moderate charges. Call and see.
TNHE subscriber begs leave to inform his friends
4 and the public in general, that ho is now open
ed a shop where he intends carrying on his bust
ness in all its various branches, and he will man
~ufacture from the best Italian and American Mar
BILE, in the neatest and most approved style of fin
ish.
N. B. All orders from q distance faithfully and
punetually attended to. Address
THOMAS GRIER,
Raleigh, N. c.
November 16, 1855. l2-ly.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
Sprint tBe 9ge>~ gsleigg, UortB-Garolira
Mo numentS.
POlIBS@Il3A DS90I53


THE Subscriber would take this method of re-
L minding the public, that he is still engaged in
the manufacture of Grave Ornaments, in all varie-
ty and the best style of finish and workmanship.
He keeps always on hand a large stock of Marble,
both of American and italian, suitable for Monu-
ments, Obelisks, Tombs, Head Stones, &C.; and
having in mis- employ a ~irst-rate Northern Carver
and Letterer, he is prepared to put all kinds of De-
signs and Inscriptions, to suit the taste and wishes
of all.
He would respectfully invite a visit to his Mar
bic Yard, at the southeast corner of the Raleigh
Grave Yard, where may always be seen specimens
of hisworkmanship and a variety of styles of Grave
Ornaments.
Thankful for the liberal patronage heretofore
received, he respectfully solicits a continuation of
the same, ~pledging himself to use his best endeav-
ors to please all.
Orders from a distance will be faithfully and
promptly attended to. Address,
WIN. STRONACH, Raleigh.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
Grand Section, G.. of r.

Ii Grand Section of Cadets of Temperance.
will meet in Greensboro, on Tuesday the LIST of
July at z o'clock, P. NJ. 1t is hoped that every
Section will send Representatives, as business of
the highest Importance will take place at this
meeting Come one, come all, and let us have
one more rally in behalf of the Cadets of North
Carolina. J.. G. WILKINSON. q. w p
A. j. 0RR, G. S. ass
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
Woluwt L

ses Quacks advertising themselves as PHYSICIANS
running the health Ofthe already afflicted, that DIR
Johnston deems it necessary to say, especially to.
credentials or diplomas always hang in his Office.
TAKE NOTICE. Allletters must be post Maid.
and contain a postage stamp for the reply, or no
answer viii ho eopr ~
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
Just Published by the Howard Associa-
ton, PHILADELPHIA.

d EPORT on spermatorrhoea, or Seminal Weak
Illness, Impotence, the Vice of Onanism, Mas
turbation, or Self-Abuse, and other Diseases of
the Saxual Organs, with an account of the errors
and receptions of Quacks, and valuable Advice to
the Afflicted, by GEO. r. CALHOUN, MD, Con-
sultting Surgeon of the Howard Association, Phil
adelphia, Pa; a benevolent Institution establish
ed by special endowment, for the relief of the sick
and distressed, afflicted with 'Virulent and Epi-
demic Diseases A copy of the above Report will
DO sent by mail lin a sealed envelope), FREE OF
CHARGE, on the receipt of STAMPS for
postage. Address DR.. GEO. R. CALHOUN, No.
2 South NINTH ST., Philadelphia, Pa.
2S-3m
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21

NTOTTLEY & JASPER, Take this method of
IVA informing the citizens of Louisburg, and the
State generally, that they have now made arrange
ments for doing all work in their line with unsur-
passed ~neatness and despatch. Every variety OF
Brick and Stone work, Ordinary and Ornamental
Plastering, Cornices and Centre-pieces, of the la
test style and finish. Stuccoing of every variety
of finish and coloring. Will do Paper-Hanging,
and Mozaic paving. They are supplied with a set
of faithful and experienced workmen, and fatter
themselves that their prices will please the most
economical. Orders from all parts of the State
solicited.
P. W. MOTLEY,
H. N. JASPER.
Louisburg, Jany. IA. 20-1y
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21

ENCOURAGE HOME MANUFACTURE
IL We are now receiving a large and well selec-
ted lot of Materials, suitable for WHEAT THREsH-
ING MACHINES, from two ito six horse power
Straw Cutters, of different kinds and sizes Facto-
ry and Mill Irons; Circular Saw Mills, Edge tools,
&C., &c. and having fitted up our shop anew with
labor saving machines, and having in our employ
hands that are fully competent, with our long ex-
perience in the business, we have no hesitation in
promising the public, that our work shall be as
Coop, if not SUPERIOR, to any put up in the South.
Machinery will be delivered at Graham's Depot,
on the North Carolina Central r. R., at very reas-
enable prices. Our shop is at Snow Camp P. O.,
in Alamance CO., on the Gulf and Graham Plank
Road. Any person wanting Wheat Threshers for
the present season, would do well to send in their
orders soon, and get a good Machine, at prices to
suit the times. Thankful for the large patronage
heretofore bestowed on us, we respectfully solicit a
continuance of the public's favor.
| ALI orders addressed to
DAVID DIXON, Agent.
Of the Snow Camp Manufacturing Co., Snow
Camp, Alamance co. N. c..
March 25th, 1916. 31-3m.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
Valuable Town Property: for Sale.

TIE subscriber, DESTROYS Of moving, will sell
his House aud Lot in Germanton, Stokes co., N. c.
The house j. II comfortable two story dwelling two
story brick kitchen, and an excellent we'll Of water
ON said Lot. Tho Lot is beautifully situated, and
contains about three acres. There IRE two excel
lent schools, Male and Female, in this place, in q
very nouTiahfpg state. Persons wishing to educate
their sons AND daughters would do we'll to purchase.
Good land cSn.bo had in about one mile from Ger
munton. persons wishing to purchase and for fur
Their particulars address me hy mail, or otherwise.
LEE h. GIBSON.
GermNRton, April 23, 1856. 35--1.
ON the 6rt day OF April, we will open, at 10
~ o'clock, a large and beautiful assortment Of
Mourning Undersleeyes and Collars for Ladies'
something entirely new.
W. II. 4 K. S. TUCKER.
April I, 1866. 3d.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21

SUNDRIES.
WE have in store and will sell atlowestm market
rates:
5000 sacks Jeffrey and Darcy L. B. Salt
1000 do G.. A. do.
100 bbls. Refined Crushed Sugar;
100 do Coffee;
so boxes Loaf do.
200 bags Rio Coffee:
500 boxes Pale Soap
$50 do Brown do;
100 do Chemical Olive Soap;
$50 bbls N. G. Gross Herri1gs
$50 do do Cut y do.
Brooms, Buckets, Wrapping Paper, Irvine, su-
gar Boxes, Yeast Powders, Olive Oil, Chocolate,
Candle Moulds, Adamantine and Sperm Candles,
together with all articles to be found in a whole
sale Grocery.
A. NJ. McPHEETERS, & Co.,
Willis WHARF,
Norfolk, Va.
&as Particular attention given to sales o
Flour and N. c. produce generally. Orders o
LINES, Guanos, &c, filed at lowest.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
PRICES REDUCED,
Scots Little Giant Corn and Cob
Crusher.

CTUSheT.
TIME Parties owning the Right of Virginia,
4 North arol ina, &C., in the celebrated Mill
called the, "Little Giant" have constituted us Sole
Agents for this city, for the sale of these mills
Our sales of them during the past II months hayo
exceeded 100, and the demand is increasing steadi-
ly.
&a- We call particular attention to the fact, that
on 1stinstant, the prices were reduced 81 on No. 2,
IS on No. 3, Sc ON No. 4.
We have added also, q smaller size mill to the as
sortment, designated as No. 1. This mill is sold
at the Uery low price of $50 cash. The following
is the present list of prices, capacity, &c.
No. l Mill, crush with one horse Z to s bushels
per hour, $50 cash, $32 four months.
No. 2 Mill crush with one horse 10 bushels per
hour, $40 cash, $42 four months.
No. 3 Mill, crush with two horse Is bushels per
hour, $50 cash, $50 four months.
No. 4 Mill, crush with two horse 20 bushels per
hour $50 cash, $62 four months
Orders accompanied with the cash or good city
acceptance will receive prompt attention. Alarge
supply of all sizes, constantly on hand.
BORUM & MCLEAN,
Farmers Head Quarters,
NH. Is 1907 No. l wide water Street.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
OXFORD FEMALE COLLEGE.

OXFORD FEMALE COLLEGE.
THE next session will commence on the first
Monday in January, 1856, and close the last Thurs
day in May. Oxford is Il miles from Henderson
Depot. For the accommodation of pupils wish
ing to go to Oxford, arrangements have been made
to have a hack in constant readiness.
The expenses of this Institution, for five months,
one half in advance. are -
For reading, writing, with the first rudiments of
Arithmetic. 90
English Grammar, Geography, Arithmetic, II so
higher Enghsh, w
College classes, (~without any extra charge for the
w
Incidental expenses, per ession,..."..""... l 90
Ertra Expenses.
Music on Piano, $40 use Of instrument, So, % OC
Guitar, do. do % 0C
Oil Painting, SIS; and Painting in Water Colors
Pastel Painting, Grecian Painting, Drawing and
Pellis work, each, $40 OF
Embroidery and Wax Work, each,..........5 OF
Board, including fuel and lights, per month, s OF
Washing, per month, OF
Musical Soirees will be given during each term
T.. I. GRANDY, Sec'y,
LEY. Board Of Trustees.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
OFFER.

NY person who will act as my agent and
~ send six pupils to the 'Germanton Female
Seminary shall be entitled to $50 in tuition, (or
boaSd and tuition If preferred.) Ministers having
no daughters to send, will be paid the money
This agency will only continue until the close Of
TIE present year. Address MRS. ANN ELIZA
nj Us, Gcpuanton, Stokes co., N. G. G6-3m.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
SPRING GOODS FOR 1856.
At No. 30. Cheap Place,

Zone door above r. Smiths Corner.)
7 AN now receiving my Spring and Summer
Stock Of FANCY and STAPLE DRY-GOODS,
HATS, BOOTS, SHOES, BONNETS, &C., &C.
which I intend selling at Reduced Prices to pune
tual buyers who will pay when called on, and es-
pecially to those who buy with Cash.
l deem it unnecessary to enumerate articles
My Stock is Large and we'll assorted, and 1 want
the money for them by the LIST of August next 3
and to enable me to get it, l intend selling Goods
n little cheaper for CASH this season than they
have been sold in this market heretofore.
Some of our Newspapers are adopting the Cash
system at lower prices why not some Merchant
follow suit. If the rule works we'll in one case
why not in the other. But 1 leave this point for
wiser heads to discuss. One thing however, I will
say, and that is, / can sell Goods cheaper for Cash
than those who sell on IL and "a months time
and to test this matter, don't take my word for it
but call and try, and 1 think 1 will be able to prove
it to your entire satisfaction. Everybody call and
see II. L. EVANS.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1856-05-21
SchlOss, Brother & Co.,

TAKE pleasure in announcing to the citizens Of
Raleigh, vicinity and the public in general, that
they have changed their firm, by taking in a part
ner, Mr.. M. CRAFTSMAN, who will hereafter carry
on the CLOTHING AND GENTS FURNISHING
STORE in all its branches. All orders will
receive strict attention. Any garment sent for
will be finished and forwarded to its destination
within s days.
All sizes of Coats, Pants, Vests, ETC., constantly
kept up by our original Merchant Tailor Estab-
lishment of Joseph Schloss & Brother, corner of
Light and Mercer Streets, Baltimore, Md.
Our Dry Goods shall and must be sold soon, as
we are anxious to make our store a
REGULAR CLOTHING HOUSE.
Call and get Dry Goods at Cost, before we
send them off to Auction Houses.
SCHLOSS, BROTHER & co,
Raleigh, Jan. 90, 1856. 10