The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-12-13

power tAs lobby must great indeed % the
csse exhibits tho entire strength Of the repaoncans
and, ~ any great measure passed by them would Dc
hold them in check Ths bill to succeed at All wili no.
eure experience It's manage ment and more ioros
than the republican party can w,sG the as 'es
heard to- day from very good quarter tnat we use
fulpess of tho diplomatic corps wonh Dc orons up "a
the house IN the shape Of movement 10 do away with
Ministers and Charge dA1aires entirely at secondary
courts and depepcag exclusively on our com nercai
SCENTS In remote countries The Idea Is not bad one,
and no coubt but what the press In the country would
SUPPORT such . reform Half tho diplomacy OF the day
Is carried on through the prefs.
wAsHISoTos. Dec. IL. 1855,
The Orgon Of Mr.. Buehoncn-I 'rotaMs Yisst Of Mr..
Nicholson TO Whsaa0nd.
Judge cholson editor Of the Union Newspaper, has
been written By Mr.. Buchanan to como TO Wbeatand
The object Of this visit IL, understand, to make some
arrangement with the Judge for his friend John Appleton
whom Mr.. Buchanan eesiyes should take the Union
newspaper and be his organ during his administration
II s generally understood bslieve that Mr. Appleton 10
not man wealth aud the hint has been thrown out
or given ouat least Mr.. Appleton has been aiormed
and 80 understands thAt 1t would take small fortune
to purchase the Unson including the
paper well the Congressional portion OF the oice
or he Is TO edit the organ Of Mr. Buchanans admins
uaion Of course he will be elected public printer 10
both houses. The whole establishment fhvoced stor
the deatn of Mr. Armstrong which occurred upwards OF
dollars and that time has increased afy
thou sand dollars that pus almost out OF the 20 yer
Of any one man TO purchase H. In fac. me parties into
rested in il now boldly declsre that whoever may be
elected printer TO Cobgross will have 70 employ them 70
do the work Therefore tue summons OF JUICE ,aotsoa
60 appear a, VIII easnd Of this time doubleday unon
this husinets. Mr. Appleton says am informed, that
be will cot AXE the paper under any such arrangement
spt nha. "a further Mr. Bachauan does wish him
am afraid they will find difficult 10 fix matters sstls
fscory for the Judge before he left for Tennessee dts
posea OF his Etersst-a least so was informed Of the
time.
WARRINGTON, Dss. H. 1855.
TIE Debate in Coneress-TA Commptees-A Suoeetios-
Sq.aer Sovereignty hon Howell Cub on he Principe
-Ca5ind Meesing-The New Army Biu-Yhe Potent
OtHce-Intereting TO the Mechanical Inteyat &C., dc
Is evident that the discussion the Presidents
message will continue for time In both houses Of
Congress AZ there is little business rsnsacted
81 after the holidays the ent debate fls up time
very well. Besides, the various committees rst have
time for the preparation Of their important biis The
business OF the alton Is IN TACT transacted IN the COM
miiiee rooms and greater amount OF work would be
accomplished IL the committees had time ., their
dispoeal.
There Is strong under current here tending to
the acceptance by the democratic party OF the doc
trine Of ,quater sovereignty Howell Cobb, y
is undentood, has given IN his auppsri to the
principle and the policy aud u 70 be q
cardinal prncple with the mex. standardization Many
EHGPnk Soutsern declare that TO CONTEND
10 RECEIPT immseria ssae, consequence at tns
time some that il gives the advanta2a TO
ths South These gentlemen viii end before long, that
there s wide margin between en6ogst principle and
eIdoDg - consequences. Further alcrs viii coma the
PROOF OF this, and all they have TO do is 10
AZ there seems 70 be prise in army circles
be that The bill mentioned in the lfERsID had actually
been reported by The hili'hry Committee have 70 cay
sEsin IN 4 sucn L. the Gaze
there wa a org Cabine, meeting to-day in whish the
treaty wnh England ana NicAreguan affairs wero
earnestly discussed
.hs Of INT
rnases oi the Paert Office in aRht which should
be taken up al once hy the press appears that this
important bra-ch Of government has no direct or mn
rect connection ph.tsoever with the hieior Depart
merit The Patent Objects purely scientific branch Of
the gcverpueD % much 80 az the Coast Survey as In
porapt 70 the irGusial it ess Of the coucry as toe
surrey is 20 commerce, and like thht should be inde
pnceI Of he disius which sGect, through 90
local charges irdeeo Of the govern
ent mere c.oely allied sh the Re0era OF toe
ptfy than The Patent Once. rsprsssnts tue brain
aDd arm OF American mechanical advsn cement and
ssould be orr sbiz, a basis commersurstc with its
uasur,fr and importance ard placed 1ursly OUTSIDE NJ
the loii,Bl arena II European il a'ktd 70 rsms the
cs end mechsrica f.stnres" While the COST survey
-snd very properl.-lr paced OF q permanent foong,
lsrtn nth which has no pfo2er connes'iou, and
involved In he political changes of ihe country.
an CAD 10 be able 10 safe that Tits r,siter WI re-
oe,ye int entail attention N corg ess this wnter
fxTEAoIs FROM TIE WASHINGTON CORRESPONDENTS
OF oT6ER JOURNALS.
Nsp Psi5t ITiiiises-7s,7iory 81 ~rz,na-Th> NeN
Marianne LrHs
Tho Cou mittse OF Patents cf The House wtl soon
Port ~. estsoithipg reciprocity of ths privileges Of
pat niees between tbs ,oulry ard the arsh provinces
which will as learn, be responded 70 on tic other eide
With sacri. II Will give greater scope for american
genre ana at ,hc tine Increase the income OF cur
Mr.. g. A Cooke the am ,seur Gel gate from ArezoDa
spssls a. that reRion ous t-rt and cs.ms for
hin,ofs constituency Of vhah aly gentleman nifn, he
prCud. The iIhabisnts OF ArzoEa are estimated at
1900, OF whom considerably 1vsr 1900 arc nen Ia
bucsrunn tui's, chioren OF the mist" vhi;h sonetae
tesc,nce rcm the California cnn'Anv upon ne plAus
o. soncrs. IN plan wordr, Arzaps lie a mythcai re
geD. md all tie nen AID ~umen represented by sr
Co ke are orly the shaSoss OF he coming tma The
Gacsden purchase may Of gold and gems
hut rore Fave b ouLd aud the cooper mines lat
have bern ~tssed ara similar TO those Of Ne~ Mexico
and yield tcaoty return for tie labor bestowed upon
them. TIE Whole country Is srsaty irelucod oy lac
within the juTiso lotion Of New Neaco which 70 be
very good ard couve nieEt ang, ncIt
me appearance q this Territorial project however,
has given OCCASION 10 speculation which possssse prc
teal and important fsa'ures There siil Longing DO
are on tho part Of many scheriing and ambitious N "a N
divide Calferpia and erect me lover part INTO an
indertndoIt sac ThE district, however Ia deficient In
wntcr, people. ard fertile soil Areyaua IL rn eZag
gtfaies copy a. tbis region and the OF
ihe ther would 10 be appropriate and might or
vise iuoonvennt pecurises In The sisua ION OF
the Territory. As 10 slavery sorg into either, there
probsbfy tile csngcr o. that white mer ihsu
selves nrd Il diculi TO get living without that draw.
back II reed not excite surpri'e By CON mon c,nse7t
tis Demonstration result the formation or
so out q The western part OF the sdsdcr purchase aud
letter ron he'd British states man was re-
ceived al one OF too CATION, by the Atlantic, sBnounc
in the pt nuon q Lord Pa merton 70 present eithr 10
tho rev European Congrf, ~ directly 20 tbs govern
utEt, apToposion desigrec a. cub itu for W. bsr
cy = prc CT for sbob hing prvatserrg, and snbofyirg
sugrfstcrt Of compromise butween And the ter ms OF
the Paris Conference f1Esnd has Uncovered that the
Inclination q other powers perhaps including France, Is
70 accept the princ1pe announced by the United sistS,
ara therefore, vii eDfcavor negotiate for some naf
ssY Measure By which her occaE supremacy viii st
be practically maintained.
[coiresp ndonoe Of Philadelphia Ledger
wssTSGrJS Dec 10, 1865
PG,fe RcfrooS-kodif ,oiDn ~ Tdrif-Rdiiro1d Iron
ard Fci-7hs HOwesf,od Btli-hsic Cocs ~ Revsruz
LdsI-Nec steom god Ho9e- Pvge, Sound 70 Far
ccu,sv's hland Ports CTencf m Ndshingoa Territory.
The Pacific Railroad bin mutt at least be discussed The
rcpt blcsn members Acknowledge that they commit
ted 10 The support OF railroad 70 the Pacific The nurtn
route passing through ths Columbia river Oregon,
ard The central roue through Kansas the South Pass and
tire salt lake country ~ California aud tie tou hes1
rosd by the way ti IA Psso toe Rio Grs1de will be
advocated by members irrespective o. party ue, The
trent interests In this momeDtous bill sfl for the
time, hold the existing political parties 10 solution.