The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-12-22

rSco, sne the spowktse bed Of soo ccuuty, sup
rcr'ed the hoor NJ GDsrcss In 1885, ths opincu
General He,ran, .nel secretary Of Var. Thai >
fArson sholld be nsiD'AlHed IN Panama Two
100 men .srs Sci down :. : permsasn, force ia
Panama ssapss the cpnlor OF the ics party
lrsained the abolition - s,epdiaS army rSis ACT .,
the isshm1s The tADani1y thai reisDed in sne ory
mo uced The secretary Of War sgs,ost The op,aon
OF 1s who AGED for garrison, bot 20 send II bat 70
con0oe the security OF me lsthmus VA police whsn
Isssed through Psnsms In Acgus, 1856, sdvtssd sese
ya or Tho State Igz AZURE u Ask for the
accordsd by Law, which saey aid; but tae govern
meni dseeo that publ, ordor ooaid well msintaieed
by The police and raiions miits Of the bthmus Under
there circumstances came the unfortunate 10th or April
81 according 70 tho Information whica obtained while
psssnR over the lrtimns IN sepember last ess aed
that sv 2pod OF the scrmony wiih which a hAs been
related o. persons Interested IN magnify ing follows
An AInsrican, whose name has been pub shed O&n
lorna papers, dspotiog with . coiored man, fred
pisiol al bia, then commenced eight between the
iwo Each bad friends that took pAsl In the tomUt
The CO. aict be :ape general between those WOO mad
taste for such affairs, while the voice Of OF reason
vas overcome The Governor was called. and whom
arrived At the scene OF tumu be, and those accom-
xg him, were rrsd upon IRON the railroad station Mr.
aba clerk OF the amer Oo0sul, and senior O5ar
10. cLsn Of sDamA were woupdec, aad ball pass
ereo Tho Chief OF Police TO occupy the station horse
sing ioc n WIS feed upon, and this gave rice 70 the
I,ooDgsd tun 49, during which eighteen persons became
victims who not been identified because Of the
iason, OF te departure Of the passengers for Os
orna. This ornous affair, Ike those OF ohaxres sud
Panama in 1850 has taken another character from
in which the Consul Mr.. Ward, has conducted,
enoerDg hts sde aud from, the neglect OF oppor
sSemssvss iISp OF lns The disorder VINO ''una
Unfortunately, the invasion OF Nicaragua By Walk
nad g,veL rise % Ilarm Among par Of the pecPa =
about to invade the Iethmus. IDLE persons who mao
come to tile IL PananA with perhaps ssi insnoas.
arorg the transit passeugers and they excitei the
negroes b? telling them that lney would be returned
people has proiuced .s ii elects ana i has isa aises
great exeYson TO remove this impress IN and pe-yeat
Tho establish nep. OF popular error which nSnt brio
sucn are rhort, the facts which hsve been cicNy
and cors:,nLousy exrisaed by senior Pom 10 The Seo
-.tagy OF Eore.gL Aasrs, 70 tie American k.ae,er
5ogo,a 4 woaid De hong 10 enter upon dls
cussion. point BY point OF this mstar, ana VIVA nave
FSif ktsr 6 Il clearly
When the nrsl .ivices reached Bogots took occa
sion 10 say, S-ha,or, duelng conference 0, ttc
two hous. OF Congress- ,nat ins Ia ion and tne
GuSes tae necessity OF reinedying thea,
evils and dc.f ample insce 10 the matter, IN order
avoo International questions. ] we2 co3tratcted By
nher Of The rs-cs party, when presented Toe ~boe
question IN. think. a ccsr ind c,ccicsivs
f1ade s,a.elAspss D. nT irien-s, sre VIC. pres
ayst e the Re pubic eotnK Pres ieIt Ant 10 IGe
secretary for Foreisn Tsrs, ID Afterwards sustained
bill Tor ca eating Esimarent iorre 60 garrison Panama
ether oia,s supporting the Secretary o. VIZ, senoe
ysrsnilo, ind deput es VINO Introduced me OIL, srcu
4as ts,se1 by the House Representatives, this year
he Iequs,t OF the executive nower
Al. mia snows tina, Congress Lad the executive payer
have had, ara nave si>h " De iu.t AUD raise tue
inls-oLs az demon ate republic deb ltase executive
sc;on, lie alar sooIo not ne precipatd 70 solution,
10 arrange Enicabiy. In tins ooo tie
executive power directed tue rsurn from COSTA
Sea herr1n, aud that ne Mgot ,xpaa - toe
sovtrnms q, OF :ae CEed aus, hoping always ass she
~sCar 81 tire members Il the AMERICA ctslet weaG
natl. iIt.rplei olr desire 70 MAINTAIN a, and ice
IiS jly reiiols go long sEcs cslaDA5le1 25sTeen III
tac ratiorg
Ia.Anov edge "a. the naorst honor, ard sent Of
justice the part Of the GranAd1cs, congress
gover retgre ta-t indemnify shall be 4de 70
and La ther nausra posi,on sa % sct in sny Ser
vay "olh % 70 rmeay one e,l BY 20 = sses.ef ihe
xNai ~ HNk ET 81 t.els
ory Se toierste where here Is an obsnnlo refusal oJs
Giafad@ and the United states would bring iaai results
oh countries when nailon o. two AM hall n.lons Of
would bec iaaned aad new passions and disorders be
fsSare BAL pulc quests.s shall Lot fe qadas heacd 4
ume ~tsE new sdnin ssEa on "A about y q an q eaca
leave mem a. aisasae oriiy settled question The moar
seoo2 tspi. oos e. asL,esed aud true aubicsns Woe
pubic lives are nsl jan e called upsa % e.. ane NE
bod taiops WI se "a sess'oa dulns ne begapias ne
naop 81 the ,c adue ~ their Respective Altman s:rans To
.y oher would BE No.ae he liberal IDEAS
These thoughts ea,anaDs frca oil republican, trust
:, s % pe q e s H cOngress 1r
whom w,'e without The prtsanpton o. neiieSns myself
directing ineir thoughts bat make zoe o. ths
prseoes ire.on nm . beaa eoa'1e. e pa9sa vi e
viii d. justice be VII hoass Sn peFes % iny re
.osias aefe M remark. upon the purely international
luettous, viii ncT ve ra.d g'srce at the con
pG.rn Of the Psnsms .aaitrcad comran. 10 which tae
message slludes
presume Ia, the directors OF the company have la,
Their claims be h, American Cover nmea,. In
iacs that ~ sssss t,as thA the charter OF the
comIany Las h4tn iuir,nrs d.
have already siase tai TO company, II Il has any
atm make must app to the executive poNar ana 70
tse tribunal Of Wv Grhossa, without the otet seeion Of
ny otsgr 1cry, az 10 stipulated IN the 5sh article OF
lis charter, .syins down the manner o. Proceeding
VIC a;on 81 tbs article sses relptnsioe Tor the oon
s.qr.hces. ora they viii ne upon tho company. has
opet!y nifnged the 2sth .sin ara JGtn articles OF s
cnaier IL rot telvering the American nals ~ snc re
oeiyng the fosi oces and N o. MAINTAINING
a rei alcnt -gsni " ~ FOIL power. n Panama.
Tns .Sth anc zJta Grc.s treat oLiy " the Transports
ton Ct e mails, snd nos OF toe scAi dzy hch may be
.nposeC by Ne repuehe, az sovereign q the errtcry
anc s tee Sttn article sties tas tho ereea
i've power shat nj I'll times cesermine what foreign
nations shall DO purrlsed 70 transport their cor.
,erpo1s zee by mo I.iaras, aad c0des 10 me
ooupony toe right 70 raeo special contracts fcr thtu
uAas porssi.on, Dot concludes wh ne tApuavon thAs
tl ywf 70 make contracts sha not be opposed In any
msbD,r 4 tzsnng contracts with any raron ~ nsuons
Whist 1sry contracts are tboser III ony one NJ iasi
time the United States, by which Aos Granads
sgrsed 10 carry re Arercaa mails lsrozB the stcucs
Tor thirty doh 10 under ors hundred pounds 10 ~csts
and Tor Twelve Goars for every cuoc'eiing hsnited
pounds OF FRACTION Thereon.
pItr he a, erfror in tie Gr,rsdsn Congress ci the
pstal Aw OF The TN Apr, 1865, beJfo the dsstar
bances OF rsnsma we're sno~n, and 70 order 70 esde
sources wherc~th 10 maintain psbc ofdor inc pressed
ing ASS and tnr charter q the railroad we're exaaaea
md the rght or company 70 make the crnisao Tor
transportation no. in!ripgedt have Already So "a
thai rs former President Mr. shapher while 10 ID
ROtA tOicttng clnCeStiurs tsAAfsugf r~A1
we're coscede nc or opposed protested agsirss tie
sv Of tn Jrne, 1854, which authorized no t3ocnrye
power contracts With other nations ier the pass
ia OF closed ns, securing the greatest portolc sdvan
t.tes for New Grsnsia Tns lsS in accores-ce Nltn
the 3otn article OF the charter, ~nie1 sayf that at az
tines Executive power snail deermlno what fore On
nations ray pcs tner oorTospcnderce W toe lstnmus
utpe oopsn! ihinhs sei entitled 10 "a interpretation
n,.e favorable % hssli, let hssppy W tho Execauy.
power ae,lins !oyfb s Tsasc0 asd lasts 10.
done 70 H. then 70 toe Supreme Cur, which desgnss1
pv inc Constitution an me 6rsnadhn lass 70 d-,ermne
sucn vcipu which would be done, hsvns IN vicv the
Of The B3sh article q the snlrter whcs are
iAycr,ble 70 the company.
20 lar rs regards ~ opposition W the prrsFs
az n nas NOS tie s'Snts.i ioundsion, nor hs there
IN the charter Asy article referring " saips, or
70 The supreme authority whca the nation hS
gver Ms for,zn commerce; on the ont ery, the
s4th Srtce which treats o. import ties, establishes the
N amer Of taeir payment upon gos Tor CONSUMPTION,
ana ne a2d article stipulste thsi re company saal
no. psy import duties upon the eiecs msy bring while
the I'D and 3ih articles tsenp from al duacs persons
an ,gec< pas ing over the railroad II cannot be sad
that the winch arrive a. tue ports are chests that
pas. the railroad and y Ien iothe JUG meni q
a detnrrnce