New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1856-10-25

wss an index the ccpsumpve and productive pc yer
OF the country, and that you want great cities you
| must have great population that produces sLd de-
| s'rs the very goods that are secured by man
\ uisciUrs imports, and commerce. In Otner
,~ods wherever Won see great cities, there you
So great agriculture manufaC 'ures and commerce
fAp raDsel. TIE truth IT, that 80 far behind
the nth IN respect TO agriculture that when YOU sp
Ply reN and intricate kinds Of mschinery designed to
&c, nomiz.' manual labor, you send The WORKOUT
machinery which has become rubbish in your hands
down 10 Mr. K.itt and Mr. Brooks and oil their in
eeuuity combined with that OF heir slaves, is
sAry TO enable them 10 adjust the smallest screw in its
place in The crao.s Which when they there knack
down more grain thar they cut l>aughterI Even
hoe handle and hetves which Northern farm hands
max q during rany dave are actually imported from
the North You are actually building houses m the
NOrhein States and sending them 10 kentucky and
Tennessee for the residences of the iuhabitan and
do not know but that they are sent to the land
Of Ount,ebum himself in South Carolina Laugh
teri II there are no manufactures there i no
cor merce IT, vain do their men 20 20 knoxville
10 Nashville 10 Memphis and to Charleston and re
solve that they will have L0fhing % do with these Abo
tion eighteen millions Of North, m people; that they
Will build their own vessels, manufacture Their own
Goods thin their own products 20 foreign countrea
and bresk down New York. Philadelphia and Boston
Laughter. Again they resolve and re-resoye and
vet there not single tun more shlpptd ana not
single article added 10 the wealth OF The South Bat
gentlemen they never invite such men rs ] am
TO their Conventions tI.augh,erl. They know
TINT | would tell them that slavery Il the
cause Of their poverty ana that l WIZ tel
them that what they aiming al Is the dissolution Of
The Union that they may be prepared TO strike for that
whenever the nation rises. They well know that by
slave labor the very projections which they max" eau
rexer be realized: vet hen how these things they
ory out oh, Cotton is King. But when W.
look at the statistics, we find that 20 far
fom Cotton being King, Grass IA Hing Laughter
There nine article OF staple pI"ducuon- when are
larger than that Of cotton ID This country suppose II
does not follow beeause Slavery Il endeavoring to
ody the great dlca Of our father that cotton and
Fee Labor are incompatible Applausel. In the
IRENE South at New Orleans. the laboring men-the
sievedorts and hackmen the levee where the heat
il intensified by the proximity OF the red brick build
pgs, all willie men, and thai they are in the full
enjoy ment Of heel b. But how about Cotton | am
l. id by friend of mine-hn self STAKEHOLDER, and
therefore good authority-that in northwest
ern Texas among the German settlement who
ine a. their nj uTHl instincts vii not employ the
labor 81 a slave Cheers They produce more cot
ton 10 the acre and Of better quality, aud selng ut
PRICES Fl ON cent 70 cent and A halt pound higher
Than that produced By slave labor Loud applsu.e
This ~ an cype .nent that illustrates what have al.
always held that whatever night IL eNpedlenl Loud
chetrs But leaving this consideration entirely out
Of the question, ak Of you, are We the Chr stan
peoI Of the Ninete Century to lay down all of
our Dearly bought liberties because we cannot by free
labor raise quite much corOn in the en-
iovment of these Liberties when sub
i. cted 10 slave iule ! iNOccs-No! and loud cheers
They tell tbat cotton performs the exchanges OF the
world that without il Our commerce would be de-
ranged. Bul hulillltllE toII'ttuto' VI ia
meri. that The staple il carried the water add
there finds market yet the statistics show that nearly
every collar Oi the staple brought beck IN suks and
other commodities at eXTaN sgant rates from HE prime
cost II YOU TO blot out the whole foreign com
mer, &c OF nation, far this trade is concerned in
the eyes OF political economy you would save I'M
nensely by the immense gains in home manufactures
which would ado TO the property of our people ami our
wealth But gentlemcn when al last the South II driven
from liz position il rctots that whatever else YOU may
say about Slavery 1t builds up men. Well, there Is
truth in that. You cannot scare those mcp ol the
South, and ] only wish j could say a. much for the
u, mocracy OF the North Applausel But, after all
il is not inherent scssity resulting from Southern
society, but from circumstances that flow from the
fact that these have taken possession of the rcns
of power and control the public Cnb; and care not
whether il be monarchy OF republic, wherever there
is power there will be sycophans, ard men who are
willing TO bow 10 those who control that pOwer,-who
a1e willing TO pick the crumbs that fall from the Slave
hlders table be the vies sycophsnts in monarchy
in the old world. My friend Emerson, with all his
philosophical mind gives it as his opinion that
iLcrc Is really courage In the South than
in the North. lie accounts for it in this wise
that the less people have to live FOR The more ara
they 10 die, al just IL proportion Ms man ~ sensual
and lacks The intellectual and moral Is he chvalrou
and brave, laughter Mr.. Emerson; ! believe tina
Won have been reading shaheslcare,-he says, Con
science makes towards of us ell. Laughter
Now fellow citizens, these are The Institutions and
cannot dwell upon them because II would take hours
10 develop all thof peculariticsJ. which contend tor
mastery on this continent against the Rtpubllcan' oil
the North You cannot avoid the Issue. The srgu
Inc nts have been stated by able. men than me- and
can only pick up few scattered points and lay them
before YOU Think then, OF the conquest in Kansas. l
TN willing to lay ABIDE for the present ali considerations
Of right being The side OF Freedom against Slavery
All onsdeI stiOrs of compromise, all considerations OF
the way ia which this power has trampled upou the
Constitution the laws and dearest rights and ber
te, IN order 10 extend slavery into hsnsa, by the
ssoc OF The sav ebOders OF the South and the National
Government and place it upon this broad and COM
treh usiye idea OF Liberty anil Union, which the
Democrats haunt into faces bene or We bring up
these appeals OF our brethren-the blood crying up
from the ground i'll Kansas lApplausel: say look
hack mo our past history O If you nave not done
enough in the way If citation and compromise so
far a. saveholdng rule Is concerned. Why, gentle
men, ipd in the Constitution OF l1t5 that the word
slave il not mento ned. How then, can This be a
Government in which Slavery Is rational and Liberty
sectional deny the whole assertion in that respect
and saw that il the intention of the fathers Of the
Constitution that Liberty houd be national and Slavery
sectional Loud cheers james Madison, himself
STAKEHOLDER, one OF the trainers Oi ths. Constitution
atterw ard Governor of Nrg mia, and then President
of the United States. tells u why Slatery was
not mentioned i'll that Instrument. lie sad that,
when tie Institution ol S'"Iey hHd eeA,su
10 exist IN this land. they did not wish The
memory Of il TO remsi2 on record Loud cheeIsl.
And again another gentleman tells Us what We're Tie
Objects which il had in view when Il wac esso.-ied-
Hat il 10 establish Justice and Liberty and not
Slavery and violence lCheers and the suhlectlon OF
one man 20 another. | tell you men OF New-1oIA,
that n after, not tn coor-the man who bllndly
follows the dic9;iol Of tie South and would make
5 ave OF black man today would make slave of
white man tomorrow Applause. Your lovers Of com
promise have trampled upon that Constitution in that
tause which rays thai DO man property stall be taken
from him without due process OF law. Inc Consttu-
ton does not give 70 Congress The power oi establish
INC slavery in the Territories. Il i rule in law thai
V0wer cannot be delegated which Il nj po7s- sSed
II Congress has no power Ia ertahi'-h sh'ery
in tie Territories, much les can the people