The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-03-02
MORNING, MARCH 2, 1855.

p!sinsd o. .he Inducements waiah led Aas.a to III
eoncuston Of lie iae Ccncerdst wi ii Rome Evr1s 9ay
since corotora.sd s then stated The Italian bshop
we itshan p Ssres CT Austria are snctsossi With tai
the Holy SIC, s5 sfouss j. 10 them They esssasr D.
es.'tu'on 81 On set grace the part OF the Emperor
francis Joseph sno al eaass! that he viii hencsfjtt
% reTsusasa bat sy have scauirss asss s.fpi ia
the alton ef the goyernmest ut least tar
IeIgisn ard saosals concerned ana ,hs. through
these powerful eveIs they will be abs 10 acquire per
nsIeht Influence On sif the others Accordingly tneir
PASTORAL letters full et devotion 20 the Eu peror
BIS government. and t may be expec tAst a.
least a. the Church is concsned the revoutisnary sp
1bardy and Veni'e weii In Catholic Hungsry
| against.
In Germany the Austrian conoorda. has provoked
jouiraI ana p.nShis.esrs; bat these smSuns to
| Atts &C aoring where trotes,anrism has de-
divided uto many different schools from the dosmase
70 Tat OF absolute nceity and mate .iism /.
dlhisait TO tesenber sven their names Ths lsaaing
ntrcs OF Germany are Cnarians aud thess
msy Dc considered orthodox the side OF Those
Who Il cline tossrd pie'is approach souetss without
sfer knoweags the church from which their ancestors
dtssenied So Gar has attacked all cassss Of
soc.ety in Cernsn that Professor Lebig has .uaily
achieved great triumph by showing in h late lectures
on sIimai vegetable chemisty Munich that life is
net he produce Ct ckencsl progresrEat shs
mary counfeIaces s the awS u chemical attrs con
iy hc6irg bodies which have grea. affni for each
otter distinct ard separate by the side OF each other
aas sy Iesis,ng the action Of oxygen or setting it
rect contact vi 1t, or by elective affinity. There
process theietoe in the inorganic world by which either
7getahie or animal lto could nAve been engendsred and
it those who have walked the neghborhood of sci
noe and not those who have descended to its depths
tays Dr. lebg who are ready 20 ascribs to the proper
ties OF matter the capacity CT assuming creating fe
requires some sroh scientific facts to the vaga
riss into which the spIit of progressive Potestsnts"
has oagenerafed IL Germany, and it Ia consequent not
very surprising that ths Anstrsn Concoiat besides be-
ing opuia in the Catholic provinces Of that country
nOud nse be looked upon with favor by those who pre-
sr su religion At all and authority even Through
the church to that spni Of innova.ionwere it to
Whole sccis eccs SO then Austria BY the Concordat
has decidedly obtained the whiphsud in Germany over
proiesan Prussia position which she has struggled
Tor by the course khe pursued with Russia allied
Powers Iespec lively aud which she likely to main
lain 30 6ng as monarchy and Catholicism prevail in Eu-
rope.
As political act therefore, the Coacorcat was a. wss
sso consdetse tor Austria achievement tor
sgsDsi The soeia revolution of i799 goes to the
principles which led to the and peace Of WestphaA
appealing Ut the time to the national sentiments of
the Germans for tns the urion Of Ger
maay under q corgehia government. The time to-
such movement was not badly chossn and financial
tnbsfrassmeuts are of more moment than religious
ctemes she may yet succeed in OBJ aiming another lease
sot number Of years as great member Of the family
But beie is yet another Why has signed
the ConcoIdst with the Pope 1t has placed into
nancs pow eru weapon against Sardinia and this it
that The pat gsyei there most delights io They
che1ish the hope that Sardinia will thereby be forced 70
renew her rtaiions with the Church Of Rome, and that
the peace about to bs concluded will materially hasten that
necessity The kirg Of SARDINIA may be made TO yield
ond that would be severe blow to the whole liberal
party OF Italy In this manner it is ,psd and believed
10 ba aish the spirit Of revolution preserve act
the gs graphical map of Europe but old diplomat,
Lead and assured me the her cay that all this could
only staye of The catastrophe which is inevitable for
1864, at frrthest." Rme has often prophesied wel'
The Threatened War Bet.%eon England and
ted
THE CENTRAL AMERICAN QUESTION AND ENLISTMENT
DIFFICULTY BEFORE EPARLIAMEST-LORD PALMERs-
TONS ExPLAEATIoNs-THE CLAYToN-BULwER
TREATY AND DARIEE CANAL.
The ASIA ~hich left Liverpool the 9th u brought
US brief tegaphic report of the remarks maze in the
House OF Commons on evening Of 9th ult, BY Mr. Cob
den AID Lord Palnerston the above subjects.
We have full report Of the disc usscn which took
place on that cay, which we publish this morning.
In the Commons on the 9th of February, Nr. CoBDEN
the pr ss Tor
relations with America He ead:-I ask for these ex
because the answer given by the noble lord at
the head of the government to inquiry the other night
does not appear Tor reasons shall explain, founded
acty ia fact. asked the noble lord whether there
would be any objection to lay the table of the douse
the cerrepordence respecting present relations With
Americas rhe noble 9rd stated reply, that the
respoudence in neither OF the which my inquiry
referred was quite completed and on that ground he
isfused my appeal Now IN order to make my OBJ
servations the more reaaiy intelligibe, must pre-.
mise hat, snhappiy, there two subjests of
dispute existing At the present moment, and in
voivsg very serious and grave considerations between
tIai American question Of 1850 The House Ia sare
though the country perhaps, not that in 1850 the
venton most benign in its object and somewhat
Its character for the purpose Of guaranteeing the
stIuction OF canal across the sthmus OF Darien The
ght have the effect among otner things, of promoting
psa and amity be .ween the contracting Powers and
cvilzaton throughout the world The object iof the
convention to enable parties ship canal
thrs ugh the sthmus Of Central America under
spetnc guarantee from the contracting Powers. The
convention intenced elastic its operation for
the contracting Powers contemplate ed inviting other
ss that in Of war abn. possn
this canal being within certain distance of its
trance, should not bs subjsc to capture molessto
History scarcely presested example Of convention
being entered into for objects commanding ap-
probation The convention agreed to in 1860, brt
Involve their sentences in pbraseoogy which becomes
unnteEgibe not only to others but to themselves, ii
tween ,he two Countries Hs Sooorsps friend Us
the r0smber FOR DuInfres had proposed in this
House that there shoulds be examination Of
candidates for service in the diplomatic career, and
would suggest him to require one quaacatonnarsey,
hst they should be able to write plain and inteilbe
Epgsh Inthe present case this unfortunate disagree
ment to be the unaccountabe because both
the AplomAsts spoke the same language Whereas had
man, or FIenchman and An Eng.shman, there night
havs been excuse for the misunderstanding. From
1859 down 70 October in last year. this cenyentsn had
and the United states and in October of last year letter
written by Me-. Buchanan to Iord Clarendon closed the
pondense and in December, the meeting Of Con-
grsss the correspondence far relates TO the Ae
rcan side Of the controversy, laid the table Of
TINT the not complete wish separate
this subject from that of the enlistment in respect to
which We are Unfortunately Involved in dispute with
America, and hope the roble lord will give an answer
in reference to this subsst as distinct from the
other: We have the correspondence rshhshed in
the Unsted States it has also been publshed in Eng
land, and 1 hold in hand a. poanrhlet con-