The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1856-05-22
THREE DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE
Arrival Of the Steamer Asia.

The steamship Asia, with Liverpool dates to
the Sd inst, which was below New York on
Thursday night, arrived up early Friday morn
ing.
The motion of Mr.. Whitesides, in the British
Parliament, to censure the Administration for
the fall OF kars, was lost by majority of l27.
An order has been issued by Lord Panmure,
to the county of Dublin militia, to resume the
recruiting. This appears to signify that the
military force will not be disbanded for some
time to come.
The general appearance of the crops through
out France is described as most promising.
The most interesting feature of the business
took place after the treaty was signed, and i'm
medlately previous to the breaking up of the
Conference, in the shape of an interchange of
opinions on subjects of European interest.
Count Walewski invited the assembled plenipo-
tentiarles to this interchange of sentiment, and
himself went over the ground, referring to the
disturbed condition of Greece and Italy, and
recommending that suggestions to rule more
mildly should be conveyed to the Italian Gov.
ernments. In this recommendation the pleni-
potentiaries, more or less heartily, agreed
Count Cavour, on behalf of Sardinia demanded
that secular government be established in the
Roman legations, and that the Austrian troops
be withdrawn, inasmuch their presence in
Italy disturbs the political equilibrium, and
constitutes real danger for Sardinia. This
speech led to some sharp words between the
Austrian and Sandman representatives but it
ended in nothing.
While on these subjects, Count Walewski
threw out a cunning bait to entrap the Congress
into measure ofrepression against the Belgian
press, but Lord Clarendon refusing, in cold
terms, to lend the influence of England to any
measure tending to check freedom of opinion
NJ. Walewski backed out of the proposal in the
best manner he could.
The plenipotentiaries then discussed and as
sented to new declaration of maritime law
agreeing that neutral flag shall make free
cargo, excepting contraband of war that COM
mercial cargo except contraband of war, shall
be free even under an enemy's flag that block
AIDES, to be respected, must be effective; and
that privateering is forever abolished. To these
important principles the plenipotentiaries gave
the adhesion of their Governments, Russia quail
flying her assent in the matter of privateering
1t was rumored at Constantinople that there
were disturbances at Aleppo and at Damascus.
Many inhabitants of Eupatoria, especially Tar.
tars, were emigrating.
Accounts from Teheren state that American
travellers were busy trying to convince the Per
sian Government of the utility of treaty with
eno ohi.ou '''"Vooj CoPOSioiiy uHucr cAiStiuS
circumstances.
THE MARKETS.
liverpool, May Corn is dull, holders de-
handing an advance. Some circulars quote
corn trihe lower.
ProcisiOnS.-Beef is dull, with declining
tendency. Pork is firm, with an advancing
tendency. The market is bare and there is a
good demand. The same may be said of hams
Lard-there is an active speculative demand
at 54S. (0 55S. Prices have advanced about
Is.
The money market is tighter; consols 92s.
LONDON, May 8.
The independence and Integrity of Turkey
guaranteed By England, France, and Austria-
A treaty between her Majesty, the Emperor
of the French, and the Emperor of Austria
guarantying the independence and integrity
of the Ottoman Empire, was last night present
ed by the Ministers to both Houses of Parla
ment. The treaty consists of the following
articles
Article /. The high contracting parties guar
anty jointly and severally the independence
and integrity of the Ottoman Empire, recorded
in the treaty concluded at Paris on the 30th
day of March, 1856.
Article 2. Any infraction of the stipulations
of the said treaty viii be considered by the
Powers signing the present treaty as a casus
beli. They will come to an understanding
with the Sublime Porte as to the measures
which have become necessary, and will, with
out delay, determine among themselves as to
the employment of their military and naval
forces.
England and the United States-Among the
official papers presented to Parliament last
night, is the reply of Lord Clarendon, on the
part of the British Government, to the despatch
of Mr.. Marcy, dated 18th December last, in
which he announced that Mr.. Champion had
become an unacceptable representative of Her
Britannia Majesty at Washington, and requested
he raoou