davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1856-08-22
l,\o.iti.lll.
The New Democratic" Doctrine.

S,aeery not to b c,1fPito tie V.ero
race, but 10 je mqls III unirefsaf coR-
dnion OF the taboriag caSSe, Of Socic-
ty.
The people Of tn, Free States have
so long yel lei to tha AFRO CANT demands
ofthe Slave Oiiyarchy in the South, that
the latter has come to think i: can carry
any me lsur, it sees fit,no matter how de-
grading it may DO to the character of the
free ichite men of the North.
Not mlny years ago tn Southern
Shareholders were contented to htve
their "human sha;tels" protected in the
States where they held them.
Nert, they demanded aud secured fire
Slave States from acquired terrltory,l Lh !,
Fla, Ark, NJ, and Texas, while the
Free States have only securel tro.-
Iowa and California.
Nert, the Slave power demanded all
the territories, and broke down the Mis-
souri, Compromise, which secured part
ofthose territories to free labor.
Nert, they demanded the right to
come into the free States with their slaves
whenever they choose, and stay as long
as they please, and the United States
Courts seem about to yield to them, and
grant this outrageous demand.
But the last, the grooming, the dta6oh-
cal assumption is, that Slavery is not to
be confined to the NEGRO RACE, but
must be made to include tabortns
WHITE MEN also. This doctrine,
which is so monstrous and shocking as
almost to seem incredible. is now openly
avowed and defended by very many OF
the newspapers and of the public men OF
the South that supports James Buchan-
an. The doctrine also proclaimed by
some Northen newspapers OF the So
called Democratic party. but not gener-
ally with such boldncss as IN the south.
To show the exact and nature OF this
doctrine of enslapiag WHITE MEN
the following extracts from Buchanan
papers, and from the speeches Of Buchan'
an men are given.
The Richmond Examiner. one Of the
leading Democratic papers In Virginia
ardently supporting Mr.. Buchanan, holds
the following language in late issue;
sUntil recently, the defence Of SLAYER.
has labored under great difficulties, becaus'
Its apologists, (for they were mere apoioSistts
took halfway grounds. They confined thf
defence of Slavery to mere negro Slavery
thereby giving up the Slavery principle, ad
mitting other forms ofSlavery to be 'orong'
The line of defence, however. is now chang
ed. The South now maintains that Slarer!
is right, natural and necessary, and does no
depend upon difference Of CONPLEAioN;;,,
The laws of the Slave States Justify the hold
ing Of WHITE MEN in bondage"
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1856-08-22

GERMANS and IRISH indiscriminate.
ly with NEGRO SLAVES.
Mr.. l.. H. .Goode, another Atchison
Democrat of Missouri, in a recent speech
against the Free State men of Kansas,
denounced the LABoRING men as
"WHITE SLAVES.'
These extracts are not taken from OBJ
scure prints, or obscure men. They are
from the active, influential men who
lead the Democratic party.
The Washington Union the national Or
gan of the "Democratic'' party. says that
the honest and heroic free LABORING men
of Kansas
.Are MISER ABLE, BLEAR-EYED,
RABBIE, who have been transferred like so
many cattle to that "counsry.'
SENATOR BUTLER. the uncle OF
assassin Brooks, shining light in
the Democratic galaxy, declared in a
speech in the L. S. Senate this ses-
sion--
THAT men have no right to VOTE unless
they are possessed of property as require by
the Constitution of South Carolina. There
no man can vote unless he owns ten negroes,
OF real estate to the ralue Of ten Mousand
doHdrS."
And this is the doctrine which DEM
ocracy," So-calisd, would introduce in
Maine.
JAMES BUCHANAN, the Presiden-
tal candidate of the men and of the par
ty who hold these odious views, advoca-
ted the doctrine in the L. $. Senate, of
reducing the WAGES of AMERICAN
OPERATIVES and LABORERS to the
European Standard, which is known to
be about TEN CENTS \ DAY. What
a fit candidate Mr.. Buchanan is for those
who would nuke WHITE MEN siaces !
JOHN c. FREMONT, the true Repub-
lean and true d moerai. who has work
cd his owa way from poverty to great
ness, pas the following high tribute to
the dignity of FREE LABOR, and yet
his enemies have the meanness to assert
that he is 4 slave holder. Col. Fremont
nerer owned a dollar III human fcSh.-
Hear what he says about free ia5or.
"FREE LABOR-tAe natural capital
which c1nstitutt-, the rea' rcaIH of this great
country, and creates that iate!lt,gcnt poircr IN
Mr n,GSScs, alone to he relied on as the bal
wark of FREE INSTIrU rIONS.'
The New York Day B0oh, one of the
two papers in New York City that sup
port James Buchanan. proposes to en-
slave pooy AMERICANS, GERMANS,
and IRISH who mly fall into noyerty
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1856-08-22
Srlrtt Porttg.
From the New York Evening Post.l
MEN OF LABOR.

Mol Of labor, no 2, the battle
Calls 10 action, calls to arms:
Shall your toll be free or feltered,
La your workshops, on your farmss
Plough aad loom, and rinsing anvil,
Tro"el hammer, spade and hod -
shall they be1r the curse of bondage.
Or the Freedom born OF God:
#Lal It's YOURS TO give the answer.
Yours to say ii Slasorv.s night
Wider Ser this fair Rcpublir
Shall extend its awful blight
Blight rr speech, and soil. and labor,
Blight 10 all that lifts aud Saves
Freemen sovereign in their freedom
From the grtdc and fate of slaves.
Shall the taskman's human chattcl
Here OF over Kansas plains
Marching. I" like dunn driven cattle"
To the music of his chains
Further curse the land your fathers
Won TOR Freedom with their blood:
Further, thrice accursed slavery!
Swefp and ~he.m you with its hood :
Men of labor, shall your labor
Be degraded ever, where:
Further shall the taskman's chattel
Three ttths oi your franchise share:
Further shall this cloud of bondage
Ynnder go, or hithcr come:
On Free Soil, or in Free Senates,
Further strike your Free Speech dumb
Men of Labor. if for Freedom,
Lo' the hour has come al Length.
NNhn,, hnr laar+a - 1 L..
To the battle call your strength:
Yours the deepest stake and peril.
Yours to say if give or chsin
Furthcr shall degrade your manhood.
Further Ere dom altars STAN
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1856-08-22

1t is stated that the German Turner
Association in Wheeling, Virginia, have
sworn vengeance against Buchanan. and
will go in mass for Fillmore, if there
should be no Fremont ticket in that
State.
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1856-08-22
JOB PRINTING

Executed at this Office with neatness and dispatch.
Posters, Shop-5iIls Blanks Circulars, Bill Heads,
Programmes, Receipts, bylaws, Court Dockets,
Envelopes, Labels, Cords, &c. &c.
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1856-08-22

The Plymouth Advertiser, published
in Huron county, Ohio, heretofore neu.
tral, is out now for Fremont and Day
ton,
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1856-08-22

- a vote taken at the New York
State Teachers Association, (including
teachers from all parts ofthe State re-
Gently in session at Troy, resulted as fol-
lows: Fremont, 1877; Fillmore, l6 /;
Buchanan, Il undecided. "a.
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1856-08-22

The change Of SINGLE lettas; ss;.,ss s.Ha : oan'-
GUS difference in word someaSI; ah;a... Va pa,
@ per- copying from Bsq9ntss The i1lpiy UpId fss, stars.
many.
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1856-08-22

- The Monroe Mich. Commercial,
one of the eldest Democratic papers in
the State, this week hauls down the
names ofthe Cincinnati candidates, and
runs up Fremont an d Dayton.
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1856-08-22

A GRATIFYING REPORT CONTRADICT
ED.-There is no truth in the report that
the Kansas Judiciary officials have been
dismissed, or even requested to resign !;
nor is there any foundation for the state
ment that the treason prosecutions in
Kansas are to be quashed. Geary ac-
ceptcd the govcrnorship without condi-
tiOns.
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1856-08-22
ASSEMBLY,.

James Buchanan, FEDERAL, 305l
Motion c, Rogers, DEMOCRAT, 25O2
Again:
"ln 1920, James Buchanan was elected to
the House of Representatives, and retained
his position in that body for ten years, vol
UNFAIRLY retiring after the first Congress un-
der the administration OF Andrew jackson.
Ten years in Congress as a Democrat, We
suppose, but let us examine the record and
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1856-08-22

S,aeery not to b c,tfeEto tie v, sro
race, but 10 be maIs III unireisai coa-
dnion OF the haboriag casSes Of Socic-
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1856-08-22

excluding from its sight the light of reason.
Let us then learn wisdom from experience,
and forerer banish this FIESD from our socic-
tY.N
The daily union., 1856-01-30
A VOICE FROM MARYLAND.

Gov T. Watkins Ligon closes his message 10 the egsA-
ure OF Mary with the following temperate and sensl
Bile remarks
The Territories of the United States the
property of all the States, by the common blood
purchased by the common treasure Of the Union and to
deny the citizens OF the southern States the right of m
grating hithe carrying with them their slave property
is TO all nients and purposes to refuse them admission
altogether and thus exclude them from equal partci
patton with the people of the northern States in the
mon blessings of the confederacy. "
Let the Territories be settled by the natural influx Of
emigration aud If those by whom they shall be thus set
tied in their transition from the condition of territorial
communities to that of States pass laws odan and
absh governments prohibiting slavery the South ought
to be, and will be, content .. u.s.. ..
aThe principle Of the act organizing territorial govern
mcnts for Nebraska and Kansas is that which uuderes
and permeates our entire system Of governmennamely
the right Of the people TO govern themselves and to
late for themselves in their own way their own local and
domestic institutions This is the only principle that gives
promise OF peace and prosperity the country
1t withdraws from the councils of the nation most fruit
full source OF angry contention and opens before us the
bright path of safety II the only principle by which
this and perpexing subject be adjusted,
and to which the South can submit without dshonor.
In any action you may deem texpedent to take in this
behalf let sdmonish you that spirit OF moderation
should preside and guide your councils. The lan-
guage OF and bravado is in bad taste and never
position Of border STATE dwelling upon the dividing line
between tho exemiies of interest and opinion upon
the subject of slavery have especial interest in desiring
the adjustment of this unhappy source OF popular dscon
tent upon basis which win permanent tranquility.
While therefore, shonld express calmly and clearly
opinions the issues thus unfortunately forced upon
u.s. and make concenment Of resolution TO main
the rights OF the States under the constitution against
inrartion should carefully abstain from the OF
language calculated TO irste and infame those who may
differ with as In opinion impair those aernaf ties
which shoad bind in perpetual unity and concord the peo
pie of the respective States
"Let wild and unprncpled fanatics wherever found
endanecr the continuance OF the Union IL they will until
the last vestge Of friendly relationship and brothery
gard be swept away but let ours be the grateful task
10 cast oil upon the elements of destruction and II that
dark day shall dawn which shall witness the down
fall this the glorious fabric Of government the wis
dom of m,u has ever conrived share in the sin of SO
great a calamity the of freedom throughout tho
world can be laid at door ..
The daily union., 1856-01-30
NAVY DrrAKrKEsr,
Bureau Of Construction, kc.,
January 70. 1856


PROPOSITIONS will be received by this bureau nn the l2h ~
February for he following articles the uted siutcs steam
or mississippi 10 be delivered at Tie yrFd. New Yok
Two VERTICAL tubular bnefs made ef the best cfHr oa
bloom boiler plates lube half inch bottoms
aud ash pits sixteenth she'll three Of inch In thick
sides where can be 10 bv used 10
the legs, water bOtioms chimney
The crowns aud sides oshe 10 be sened by ron from which
tho braces 10 lead,
The boilers will be about aud one feet 'front.' by
about eleven aud half about twelve aud ha
feet high 10 be furnished with the Rnd baud hole
pHles furnace, ne, aud daner bearers for
ecnhg boilers The ships be tested when done at by
drnuc pressure Of j3 lbs per square inch. - Ill.,.
The ues 10 be furnished by The and TO be by TIE
Contractors The being Responsible for all aba sondsm
ned hon their defects and the contractor for all condenntd from
bad wofkmaDsh hip D.. fiji. ..I #.#E .t@H .#E
Also, tho pound for rucb iron castings be
qured boilers green sand Of dry and ofIoam
and for and oned bars and for composition cast
ings, [of copper rnd tn) .. .... ... . ..#, "s
THE patterns be furnished by The government
The whole The he subject 10 the
inspection and of The department
point " " #..''" "
drawings OF the boilers will be furnished bidders application
the department '
will be made third their estimated when
The boilers half completed remainder when they have been
tested satisfactorily by For castings when delivered and
approved.
when they deliver the work bond hnd
work and fuidment OF the contract,
Ian
The daily union., 1856-01-30

Unitea states Patent once,

IN the petition Samuel Taylor Csmb idee
for Tue To him the 2s
May, ie42 for consrucng brushes
ing warp for seven years from The expiration OF said PATENT
which takes place the 2stl day of May, ie55- =
ordered heard Patent Office
Monday The lah Of May 2 O'Clock aud all persons
are notified and show they have, why said
petition ought not tn be granted
Pegrons opposing the required file 10 the Patent
Office their obecii0ns specaly Forth twenty
days before the day n bcarng all testimony filed by ee party
used said hearing be taken a.
cordanee with The rules of the Office which will be furnished
application.
The testimony in the will be Cd Of May depo-
ons and other papers relied upon testimony bn filed
the Office before the Of that day. the arguments II
any within days thereafter.
Ordered also, this be published the Unon Inr
Evening Washington, d. g. Baltimore
Philadelphia, Ia Journal Of Commerce. New York.
NJ Y; and Post Boston, Massachusetts, week
cossve weeks previous the 18th of May the day OF hearing
CHARLES MASON,
ConmissiDneT of
5-Eator Of the above papers will please copy send
their bills ohe Patent Oice this
n l7-law3w
The daily union., 1856-01-30
United States Patent Once,
Eyasbiurton, January 3, IL

on the petition Of Jonathan Read of Aon illinois, praying for
" him l2h March,
542, improvement in eapng machines years
from the said patent, place The 2
day of March, 1856
IL ordered that the said petition be heard the Patent os
Monday the Sd day March II O'Clock, and d1l
notified appear and show cause they
why said petition ought
Persons opposing the required file In the Potent
Office heir objections specially firth In writing least twenty
days before the day heang filed by either
to used the said hearing be taken and Transmitted in
cordance with the rules the Office, which win furnished
picaton.
The testimony in The will be closed the 2st of Feh
ruary deposions and papers roed testimony
must be hled In the Office before the morning of that da the
arguments, II any, within days thereafter.
Ordered be published In the Union Inei
gencer and Evening STAR Washington, Ci Argus Baltimore;
Prnnryva phadeiphia Pat Journal Of Commerce. New
York. and Enquirer, Cncinnati Ohio, week three
weeks previous The Sd Of tarch the day OF
hearing
CHARLES MASON,
Commissioner of Patents.
p s-Edtors Of the above papers please copy and send
their bills the Patent oce with paper containing this notice
JAM -
The daily union., 1856-01-30
No 5501
swamp and Overlooked Lands.~

pUuLIC NOTICE Pursuant Secretary
Of the lhsnor public notice hereby that la order
bring close the business uud.r the Congress-
~ 1850, entitled An
and other sfnes reclaim
u and Htthe Ssme time sord to parties who claim that portions
the lands selected under said Law dry aad 81 for cultivation
an opportunity 10 Introduce evidence, all lands selected the
approval whereof tjscon he within
date hereof viii be cerhed and patented to the
sueh objections Bs contemplated by the above he made
under OATH and hed with the and receiver Of
land office
forms for shdavits In the hands Of said officers
The following classes OIL land from
Let Iands entered WI cash, located with military
land warrants scrip aer the sepeu-
br 1850 and prior TO the of the of % March,
lands,p
sd Lands already patented the State under swamp
10 all where objection raised
before register and receiver oribe ooe such time
ue expiration Of said elk months they appoint
consent of the Commissioner o the General Lend Ofce.
The and I'M
during regular business hours of land Office
Given under my hand, al the city NJ Washington this 9
December 1883, THOS. A. HENDRICKS,
Commissioner Of The General Lasd Ofhce,
Ian oil aw6y
The daily union., 1856-01-30
NIrgIntn Lnnh Once.
RIehmond, yasuary Q. 1885.


IN conformity with The code Of Virginia 1870 paao section
l 10, do hereby make known All
appears certificate Of The escheRtot
dated 1856
January 1895 that by inquest held
o December 1885 following lots IN the city nf Petersburg
which died rezed have been found eschcsd
this Commonwealth, 10 witi ;. .....#. ...- ..
lat One house residence of ssid O'ara
tainpp dwelling, commencing point Market
runnns south feet feet 20 feet thence eastward
~ feat adjoining is by 20 icet
ad in parts HdoinnH the above lot on the
south The No. 4, 55A feet Market street
bounded ~ feet being 2O icel
deep The second lot Market
Market hack 100 feet deep
the from Market back III feet deep.
a. the side of Donors alley W feet
'front.' bounded by Frar he norih the east by iaris'
LOT, the south by warshi lot
devised ~ said
OHaa by Mrs w usnne having brck dwellne &C thereon
On side o aha Market 20 feet front and and run
ming back 20 est with 0s alley running from bs 70 Low
street. n, N. PARKER,
jan la-Iswtw EesT LsnA oRcs
The daily union., 1856-01-30

TuErr uRRAr CITIES lcE-BorSp-ISTERRuPTroN oFrRApE-
The harbors Of Philadelphia and Baltimore completely
closed by the ce and the papers Of those cities complain
loudly o the inability Of the iceboas 10 keep the channel
Open The New York Herald of Monday morning says
onr harbor and the North and East rivers filed
with hugh Of floating ice Navigation for sailing
vessels Is suspended the Sound laid mp and
IL is only the powerful seamugs and strongybuilt ferry
boats that keep open communication with the and
the shores OF Long Island and New Jersey and these
frequently At certain stages Of the tide subjected 10
long delays In making their trips TO and fro The con-
don Of ihe rivers combined with the wreched stale Of
streets has very depressing effect upon business.
The Atlantic docks at Brooklyn principal breadsuis
depot frozen in make delivery Of merchandise
from them in impossible and, as large guam
titles of grain aud -four held there storage sales for
speedy shipment impraciicable Vessels arriving with
cargoes from southern ports find 1t very difficult and
pensve TO discharge them The receipts by the railroads
though light mns be cared TO vessels II moved all ut
heavy expense the streets from tho debris Of the late
snow-storm rendered almost impossible and high
per bushe has been paid for carng grain from
the Erie and Hudson River railroad depos across the
town from the North 10 the East riverp -
The daily union., 1856-01-30
United states Patent once.

IN The petition of AIonzo G. Arnold Of Norwalk
the extension OF him the o5d
April 1872 for an improvement in punchng machines for
factue Of
said patent which takes place the 23i day Of Ap 1876
ordered that said he heard Once
MoHday 7th Of April IL ocock, all
notified aud shew fany they have why
said petition ought not to be granted.
peous Opposing file In the Patent
ofc their obJecton specially forth whiting, twenty
before OF hearing all flied by party
be the said hearing be and transmitted accord
with the rules II the Office, which will be furnished sPpi
cation.
The testimony In the will he closed the 9Th
depnsona other papers relied rslmuny, hcd
the Office before the morning Of that days the
any, within ten days thereafter
Ordered, notice publh Union Inri-
gonccr Evening star, Washington d. G Argus Baltimore,
Md Evening Argus, Philadelphia Pa. Journal OF Commerce,
New York aud Daily Post, Providence, X,
uIe successive weeks previous TO the 7h Of A
Of hearing
CHARLES MASON,
Commissi sioner Of Patents.
s-Editors papers please copy, send
their bills the Patent Once, win paper containing
Jan ls-lAw3w
The daily union., 1856-01-30
Unl,sd stst.s Patent once,

Washington, January 9, 1856,
m petition of =. w Buick, Of New York, Praying
extension OF patent granted to him the 23i nf March
lef for Improvement for pressing hAy
from the expiration Of ad PATENT which place
the 23d day Of March, A. u. 1856
said petition heard
Monday the 10th of March 70 O'Clock, and a per.
noi6ed appear and show
said petition ought be granted.
Persons opposing the required he In
Once their objections specially forth IN wrHg twenty
days before the day of hearing all testimony hed by either party
used the said hearing be nksn
with the uIes Of the Office. which viii furnished
application.
The testimony In the will be
dsposons, aud other relied testimony,
filed the Office before the
the upuments II any, within days thereafter
Ordered asp, that this notice be published in The Upon In.
Erncer, Evening ashnrion D. O.
Evening Anus Phisdepha Penuyyaus Journal n Commerce,
New York and Pos, Boston, week for three
weeks previous hs 10th Of March the day Of heating
CHARLES MASON,
Commissioner of Patents.
sEdors of the above papers will COPY,
bills to the Patent Once, with paper containing this notice.
Jan 4-Iaw3w
The daily union., 1856-01-30
United states Patent Once,
Washington, January 2. Il

I'M the petition OF Zephanah Bosworh OF Hamer, Ohio, pray
for the OF patent granted him The 9Th
ls4 "consrueting heating
for from the expiration said PATENT which
place n the 9Th day of Apn, ie5s--
II IL ordered that the said heard st the Patent once
Monday, te 9fh of March ~ O'Clock, m
persons notified appear cause, any they
have why said petition ought be granted,
opposing the Gle In the Patent
Office beir objections specially forth in writing least twenty
all flied either
accord
with the rules OF the occ which win be furnished npp
cation
The testimony the will be closed the b ohaeb dep
osnns, and aher papers relied testimony be
hied IN the office before of the
RuInents, II any, within ten days thereafter
Ordered, also, this published the Union niel
gencer and Evening star Washington, D. g. Argus Baltimore
BsennH Argue Phladspha Pennsylvania Journal Of Commerce
New YORK md Enquirer Cncinnati, Ohio, n
three successive ptevions Of merit
day Of hearing. CHARLES MASON,
Commissioner of Patents.
PsBdtos Of the above papos please copy,
bills the Patent oce, with containing this notice.
Jan 4-lnw3w