The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-11-23

wrong difficulties which r. nersly srise in weak aud
small States. Larger Powers above these things.
their country they whose personal feelings teach
them right and and the refore with
larger Powers-eher Of Europe or the United stAeswe
have little difficulty in protecting SUBJECTS there
We nna sense Of right and wrong that when appealed
TO, sure TO obtain Justice and redress clear hear
II Is among the smaller States, where. iron various
circumstances which don't wish now TO 90 into,
the principles OF right and wrong are not quite
,s., .s. srs .sp ssE
And then when we do interfere people say "Ahi you
attack the weak" why, those countries abuse their
doing evil, trusting that you win overlook their den-
quences merely because you able obtain
Tor yoSrsey r. assr" ana aPpAuse) Well gentle ?.
Of the greatest public interest particularly be
longing to this district bet through this district most i'm
supply OF that raw material which the foundation OF so
vast national induAtry (Applsuse) II 10 perfectly
true that there great evil in depending for that sup
ply upon one source alone and more specially upon
source which, hom many causes, is likely not only
10 huctuase, but to diminish, because know
Try In the United States tends from tine TO lime in
the quantity Of their produce which they
up and which, therefore, cannot come TO DO worked up
In this country There many sources to which aten
ton has been directed There ID India which has been
adveIted to- and can assure you gentlemen, that the
attention OF government and the attention of the India
Beard has been seduously directed removing thoee
obstacles which have for long period prevented the
supply which s abundant In the interior rom reaching
tie and from coming TO this country. No eorta
shall be omitted which properly be made for the pur
pose OF opening the channels by which that supply
flow 70 this country. cloud appause There another
source which OF the same magnitude but yet liz
not altogether 10 be despbed-the source which IL af
forded by the western coast Of Africa l am happy 20
say that the efforts which Her usjestys government and
which different sovernments-for there has been diff
ference in regard 70 ths-or the efforts which
cessive governments for . long period OF time have
made for the suppression Of tnsi abomiaable crime
the slave trade have beeo to . great degree
cessful. The trade with the Brazils has almost en-
Tn al nd fhA evnf to n.ha how tly
diminished. The trade 10 Brazil used take 90 900
coo unhappy beings every year be victims OF slavery
know avaat deveopement Of legal trade with the west
coast Of Airca-a vast deve opement OF the pa oil
trade, ard the trade in ground nut and other produce
and cal not but hope that cottoo which s the indigo
growth of that country, and which believe s o.
very COED quality, may also for its share in sup
plying The industry Of this country But matter Of such
importance the endeaoug 10 enlarge toe sources Of
supply cannot you, fail TO occupy the serious
and continued attention OF Her Msjesty's government
(Applausc) Well, gentlemen, among the different
things which 70 peculiarly TO do b. 10 this
gre community is the attention which you pay the
tribute much 70 their own improvements by the
diffusion Of knowledge among the working classes.
There cannot be more honorable devotion Of tmetaere
cannot be more proper Application OF wealth
there cannot be anything which epnoDles
the comm unity which occupies itself In such pur
suits than the placing within the reach Of the lower
classes OF instruction which only be
lated together by the employ Of wealth. and by the
occupation Of leisure In this great city II source o.
dustry that while you raising the character OF the
country by the magnitude OF undertakings and by
the addition you making 10 the national resources
you unmindful The cultivation Of the int ect Of
those whom you employ that do not look upon Them
merely machines who are 10 produce so much profit TO
yourselves, but you view them rational beings
intellect rs your dnty to improve and that
expended and great exeron. made raise them
in The icale Of society and them also
self respect by increasing their knowledge their happ
Dess, and their intelligence lii.ar. hesr) Seattle
men, beg again 70 say inst II has afforded
m have been by such . great community thai
which | have now the honor 70 address; for |
an persuaded that my co leagues IS well As myse will
derive the greatest satisfaction from nncng that
IN the public service have obtained for the
probation Of oistn guished body OF the community
Say that meetings OF this sort among the bright
sunshipy periods Of puoc life, and am that the
satisfaction which have expereuced will De shared
equally BY my colleagues. In their name, ss well as my
own, beg again 10 return you my sincerest aud most
heartfelt thanks for the honor you have don. aud the
reception which ! have received (Enihusiasuc ap
LORI and Lady PAlmerst1n Afterwards visited the Ex
change and o,per parts Of the city
All O'Clock in the evening meeting Of the Manchester
NJ. cbapics Int tuion bella IN the Free Trade Hall
which VAS debseiy crowded.
On the platform We observed the Earl Of wilton SIR
Hcywoed sir armitsge the Mayor Of Manchester tho
Nay or Of s lord Mr. W. Brown, N p. NJ srotnertou,
w. p, Rev. Or Vaughan. Professor A. Scott Nessrs.
Rszlsy, A. Turner, L. wstkn, Heron, W. FAirbarn
IN chair was taken by the President Mr.. o. HRYwoop
who sddrefed the meeting At s,e length aud gave 40
sketch "f the history Of the institution.
lord PAIMEEs1oS (who as received with great cheer
inf) then raid MI Chair man and gentemen-He i'm
possible for any EgDhmau 70 be present on this occa
son In this magnificent building, aud amid the vast -
baee that have the honor around me. without
feeling proud OF the country 20 which be has the hspp
ness 10 belong. (cheer,) Aud u any Ensishmsn must
be animated With such feelings occasion like he
present. how much more crafty ing must be 10 one OF
those who charged with the conduct Of The admins
u.spsn sn PRIDE IN the cSs
temptation OF that which Is an indication not
merely Of the progressive wealth Of The country
DOT merely Of s increasing intelligence but which s
also proof Of the spread OF those entiments and
palhe~ between the different society when
Inc surest alton Of welfare prosperity OF
empreS We assembled In . building which In 10
spendor IL worthy eilber OF emperor OF the present
cay Of OF thoee great commercial States which
mnent part in the affair: Of lhe (cheers)-su
sdincc remarkable not only tor the magninocno,
OF It's structure. but for The parpose 10 which has been
app led, and for the cordial support has mancatiy
received nom thoec who collected within s walls
There two remarkable circumstances peculiarly dis
tinctive Of the times In which lvethe principle OF
operation Tor common obje Ia and general dill 1si0n
Of knowledge. In former times there many
eminent In all the branches Of human learning but
gnrcs the great Of mankind the OF kuox
led 70 certain degree closed; but the arrange
ments Of later periods, which improving from
day 10 day, tend TO dinese among The great mass
the community, or, Al all eyen,s, among all who
wiling receive instruction, the results ot the abors
OF science ana The fruits Of the investigations OF tho
leaned and for these purposes the institutions ~ which
tbs 80 dstingrithed Der dou ysedly well
deserving Of encouragement and support. The intel
lecual qualities a vel AZ moral feelings OF our nature
scattered broadcast over the face ~ the earth. We
ind them everywhere In the lo~est classes In the
highest Thor devele pemsnt depends on the o2portu-
which offered for their culture, and u W these
Institutions that are ndersd for the facilities which
are 90 advsnisgsousy presented. In this country for
tunatey, the road 70 ~talth and 70 honors opeu 10 all
Seine q thse anons US who have hnsd the
most disunsuissed situations have spruna from
the humbles, position, and have raised themselves
By ther .s,ent and good conduct The great merit Of
tse.s institutions that whereas the lab3-ing classes
are unab by their unsided exertions 70 obtain
ACCESS those books and those Of instruction
which ssary for the deyeopement Of teesr intel
cs and whereas their hours OF ssure few
Afford them but Little opportunity for mental culture you
open 70 hem The whse range Of the Of science
and whatever line their genius may be best adapses
follow, you furnish them with the Of cuavaung
their faculties add thus increase their kno Wedge and
through their kno~ledfe, their happiness Cneers) Man
n endowed with double nsiure-the moral aud the In
telecsua Both contribute his pleasure and ppiness
hts moral epjnyme independent OF external cup
port-shey bern with his home and constitute his DO
nestle attachments extending little further, they
the character o. friendship IN wider range they
become love Of country and patriotism and with still
further deveiorement they the shape benevoen
and PHILANTHROPY rho@s pleasures within the reach
Of every man, and assistance 10 enable him
.E.tl w..x