The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-04-18


terms which INDIE psnssbe to protect 10 sadent
the now rights conferred on the contrasting psr
ties and BY which win probably profit ali the Lure.:ss
Powers and perhaps all the isl nations OF tn
worio We hnow already thst Russia and Turkey va
bind themselves BY special convention - maintain |.
the Black See only certain determined naval force q
Eight vessels necessary for tho projection Of tho ooas
Know Also that this convention concluded sepArstek
rsay after it has met the approbation 81 the coa-
II ssvng parties But this Convention vail only re-
gu @te one Cf the points touched BY the con1iioAs
OF vienna IL wM be necessary to como to uuder
an uiDs on the rights OF the possessors o. territory
the borss Of the D~nube aud obs atoms ~kica
dor mouths Of that river Now thss sas = ssc @ So
viii scome purely commernai seA, and that DA-
the Try and exit OF vessels of al nations Win bs rs
heved rom all tho hindrancee winch rivalry skisG
n invsn ling and 10 pottiGs into exec .ion All this
fsss sruus reeuao drsva By special men.
which the conference has probably not beea posi
70 decide esors toe sgning OF ths t sty Thus 1t 10
verai potuts VIII remain 10 be solved after tho conoua
Of pesce, b,t these Prints the Importance Of viii h
do dssn uIste only secondary ones; and III the
cifcutes vi aoh This sA give rs. to viii not pevsut
or oesy The S.nR Of pssce This IA at least the ssot
wishes for the tYsedy lie estab bishnent Of psase.
tFrcm the, Assemblee NstionNie. March Si1
Some OF the pc hats which france AID Nagiaud are ts
70 ooouSy -il cst.,n great con mersiA impTtAass.
rAo.s are situated sn the g-and commrcsl highroads
OF the East, aud tive power which viii occupy ths,
though ony for tine will certainly obtain sdvsntsGs
which CO not demsod exs,usivsiy for France, Sst
which IT If just that should snsre. Tho burdsa =
the iel great measurs ON u.s. and nons oonSsste
that the victory mainly due to our arms W. ovs =
shese oircunsa1ces an fnhuance which viii tnink
o ofputtng Toe inaaenoe sh'rd above s.l be gsa-
rane for tie Co holic Interests which under or
protection bat AZ tie opportunity IA sfee to
tend our CON znsrca rehtoar, shall doubtless csis
spect offer ths greatest mpOrtan This one Of tas
tices of tns question whica 81 .ss mSg %
talr, viii Dot reg ec- !. .
From the Paris Pays, Ma-ahslJ ss's*
TIE event which is nos acc amp!shco Viii be recag-
pis.d by imperial history Is one Of tho most memo
facts df epoch rot aons because It Of s
grsveet questions Of modern times cut above al fre
the fsct That the starng poi 4 o, /. tbs
pacific interests the policy and The STABILITY OF Europe.
For eighty years past has the Eastern qussaon bssa
susper dsd lite perpetual menace, toe European
States. The clesr besdsd policy of FrsLce had aeadv
attempted 70 sove ths qaestion, in the due of sus
XVI in he inTsress civilization and ths general
sauiieiium At the meeting ond treaty Of rilstt
leon |. AT tretb this f rui abe question, whioh
governments ooce feared IL tho fAce great
key and he eapgers which the errpirs and IN
dependenes Of the sultan only . portion of tAs
European concert From the re Of Pssr the Crest ST.
Petersburg hss keen the centre of ambition the
aim Of xhlch was the domination Il Europe, wness N
srnmens were conquest and invs sous Coastaut,nspl
that esrua 6eefe Of the Cars around winch they had
drawn networt of sggses i've pocy, tns fruits OF h
dred years Of paient efforts nniguss troa,es and
naces Only hating place ip this msroh Of Russia
Europe va eSsced the chores o. . Boapkarus anA
the Euxne 10 sweden, in Germany In Prussia asa
Austria The tfeat pas preesrv, 81 at tho same He
the Oltomsn emprs ard Europe from oanssr. Turiav
haa hencesorth nothing fear from the 6on o Rs-
sia Between hat anoi ion 10y ally unoed By IL
Emperor Alexau ter, and the OF oman terriswy ths
treaty of Paris bss raised barrier which no kasuaa
power can transsress with impunity.
CFrom the Paris Cons u u lonnel, March 3I.l
Tne guaranteed. ahich Europe owes dsubticss The
union Of all the allies proceed mainly ssnss
cla1sd 1t the right pehod has solved tao ost ascie.
complicated add redoutate quesons and taere s nok
pat'on vaoee industry, security ana prospsrty ve
m ian ed Mas.-
over, the position Of Frsncs Is could have
been creenes d by the most devoted and aroeut frAs
OF tbs principles Of 80 sna Of the glorious dynasty whAsh
represents them however noble and desirable 10 ~
Victories Of SOLDIERS the moral triumph IL rs
de1:rsoe and 20 be scuired Napoleon snbjssed Euro
ps ten ,ev but he persuaded it; Eve tines
feeted the coalition but he oisso lved II Nopoeoa III
which Nspoeon l. conM never obsip IN iva a. an
tre the 6eld OF battle he wall have ocns moro
10 enaht<nirs and convineiag Europe shsa defs,e
1t. Under tte ipduepca OF pIejuaice, FrAnoo
troubled the States whilst today there is not thAA
she has mo- yesuIed. II is Therefore fmnens fss
both IN naiionAl and European seuse ths soenn
Cancellation Of sr'sccAto and absolute Eur, WITH A
mocratic and mpera, France. Europe found an op-
portunity ack edge confe 8 wrotrs sgat
civzs ion and sga,nst U.S. Praucs dnds In T. .eeursC
at home end Consideration abroad with tho oonaelAtoa
snc recognition of her long and glorious struggles. TAs
world ct ergh sslutes the winch the EnDersr
hno hs sodIe fought and died.
The Detdts and the Secse silent the great tsee
Of the day.
THE NAPOLEON EUROPEAN CosaRBss-THE ITALIAN
QUESTION IN PARIS IN TIE OoNFEREN0xs.
Correspondence of the London Hmes.l
PARIS, March so, 1866.
alludsded some time since to idea long familiar t.
he Emperor Of Congress in Paris the general sss
real oeeos pshars Is to ..es in soas nSs.ur, tss
Congress OF Vienna. believe Il has bsen communsassA
TO tbs nsbsh government but has been coldy reeved.
The Emperor's tenAcfty in such matters is vel known
anc though the plan nay be postponse, douo. shsts
it s emit abandoned Another Congress ia spoken o
ut present ali viii come In good time.
/ mentioned In . recent letter that auoos otAsr
scs1 sss c aspo.ss to me .el,a,s 70 s;s PssSssans.
weuld te, inserted In the protocols This slssss
II may credit informant, hal rslerenos to the eoa
the Danube Count CAyour Is said have explained n
an animated and foroable ADDRESS, the claiuas a
his government to participate in the sdvantaess
cacruiDg ron the throwing open mouths and rssn9
the navigation Of that river. He aemandac IL il said
ssosnoine or Descending tho D.nuc. suf~r NO i%s.
ments of any kind Count Buo is described a. having
offered some opposition 70 the teana Of .hs saxdniaa
ported BY the Marquis de Villa Marina, the resident Sax
dnisn Minister in Paris. They were favoraSy Vowed
not omit any opportunity Of showing hsr recruitment .
her former srd. The conclusion OF the disc W,s
therefore favorable 10 Sardinia.
beginning OF the pretent week But another and more
serious topis WAS sm told subsequently brought for
ward BY the Sardinian Plenipotsnrisy, namely, ths
state Of Italy N. Csvour drew the attention OF tAs
Congress to the present condition OF that ooau-
w. he entered INTO ds'as dws!t ON tn: danger
declared that the Congress ought 70 sepsrars
without coming to some decision The qnestinn.
Count Bu0l Expressed his surprise that subjest
should be brought before PeLipoteptsres assembled IN
congress- On the Eastern and not the Italian question
and maintained that not within their functious
Count Cavour disputed that opinion he dsu that ths
question was less Italian than European and maintained
that they there met ters relating to tn
general interest and welfare of Europe largo Italy wns
perfectly legitimate subjsc for tbsir confederation Hs
declared that something we're not done, anstAsr
Congress would have to assemble soon again. Counk
Buo disputed the right Of Coust CAvour speak La t
name Of Italy; be Count Cavour) was iu Paris snpr
~ the Plenootentary OF the Pedmcnte-e governmsaf
and ne bad no authority to speak in the OF the
Pope the King NAPLES or the Grant Duke ., Tuscany
Count CAvour replied that he there ss an Ttsnsn
and that his right 70 speak Tor Italy not les tnas
that assumed by Count Buo who spoke thrcughou. In
the name OF Germany whereas Austria was hut Mneso
member Of the confederation. Count Buo denied the ana
iogy sought to b estabished between the 20
the States Italy had Con-
fedsration Austria was the most important memoer a
that - suoh she presided ct ths Diet anA
therefore wherever Germanc interests we're dcussed h
enpotensary of Austria perfectly euttled WHARF