The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-07-30

undergone some discussion al the Peace Confer
ences at Paris The immediate object OF his
motion was to ascertain what had taken place, IN conse
quence the which had been made by the
English and French governments 10 the governments OF
the Italian States II he given TO understand
that satisfactory had been received those
representations he should tho what the inen
future pocy2 because he thought he should enabled
90 show that unless they prepared pursue the
upon which they had entered and unless it
their intention 70 take some serious steps with regard 10
the affairs Of Italy, il would be better for the people OF
that country and better for the character OF the British
government her Maesty's ministers should
declare that they meant than 10 make friendly
representations and that those friendly representations
having had no effect il was not their Intention 10
proceed 10 any further consideration OF the matter.
This he thought would be much better than tn only
other course which the government could pursue viz
the repetition OF Intellectual remonstrances Hear hear
There might be those who would say that when the
with Russia had ended happily, the powers who
represented at Parts having agreed TO the terms OF peace
ought not 70 have raised any new question but ought TO
have been satisfied with the work which had been DONE
He would however, oin that complaint and
evident that such the opinion OF her Maestys
government and OF the of the Emperor Of
the French Tue house would be that the sh OF
April, Count Walewsk who presided at the Conference,
thought necessary 10 bring before the penpoentaes
the condition OF the Italian States among other subjects
deeply interesting all European nations; but, so far
from the clouds which then obscured political horizon
OF italy having been Gspeed by the which
then made it would appear that they nat become
gradually darker. Count WaewsK introduced the subject
20 the Congress by observing pontncal States
were in an abnormal state and that the necessity for not
well as Austria TO comply viii the demand Of the Holy
See BY causing Rome TO be occupied by her troops while
the Austrian troops nccupied the legations The first
French penipotentary also made referf the
state OF Naples and he was followed by Lord Clarendon
NJ whose declaration the people Of this country
more deeply interested, inasnoch he repre-
sentative o. her Majesty at the Lord Cla-
rendon stated that was most desirable that all
foreign troops should be removed from Roma
and the Roman States, and then went on TO
abserye that or the well being of the political States
also for the interests OF the sovereign authority
a EY4f4 n rAenn tran
the secuarizaton OF the government and the organi
zaon Of an Administrative system in harmony with the
spirit Of the age, and having for its object the happness
Of the people He admitted that this reform might per-
maps offer in Rome itse a. the present moment certain
difficulties but he thought that might be easily
psshed in the legations he also observed tina. for the
last eight years Bologna had be state Of seige and
that the rural districts were barassed by brgands 1t
might hoped tn by establishing in this pa of the
Roman states administrative and judicial system
once secular and distinct and by organizing there
nonal armed force security and confidence would rapid
~ be restored, and the Austrian troops might shortly
withdraw without having 10 apprehend the return Of
FREE troubles. II at least an experiment which in
his (Lord Carendon's) opinion, ought be attempt
ought to be submitted by the Congress to the serious
consideration OF the Pope" With respect Neapo-
Etan government Lord Clarendon stated that " he was
DESTROYS Of initiating the example given MIN by Count
Waiewskl by passing over II silence sets which have
obtained such grievous notoriey. He was Of opinion
that must doubtless be admitted principle that
government bad the right 70 interfere in Internal
fairs OF States but be there were
in which the exception this rule became equally
right and duty. The Neapoitan government seemed
10 have confessed this right and TO have mposed this
duty Europe; and the governments represented
the Congress all equally DESTROYS support the
=, ~, ~ Z e , ~ fee rs.oiulon Wa uusy
yolnhonary iermen among TIE masses inseai o. seek
taoyses a. fba eoysrsnca he s,isr an
the part Of other countres-Count Buo the part Of
.,on CON-, rs,o,,, sss.oa Il ~, 49, e,a,,or ~ ~
Roma S.ses ~ ne aas,-,.n trooa ..sUrd a,srv sy
more Of permanent character that il had lasted seven
49, x,avld GOA !, ~ s,,,as,,,o, 80, !, eaas
:, 800 -. - .srtr n,os 80, e. @ 80
esve Sc 10 ,rc,e 80, y ets,snce ,ha, 10 s,,e 80 ~
Country h,ch then occupv was sssreaIy MOI ,mn,ovsa
ARD that in order 10 be sasned IL tns 4 Was enough %
reuark mat Austria red herseIf ohHced ~ main
tam IN ~ severity the state az sese Al bologna al
though il dated ffom the Occupation Itself The
nre.rnre az Inc Austrian troop ia tie legations and
in the pucy Of Parma destroyed the balance OF power
In ltaly and constituted \ real danger for sar
dina No doubt the OCCUPATION OF Rome aud OF the
Roman states was sni ar 10 occupations when md for
merry received he sanction az the British government
beins solely an occupation for the preservation or in
iegrity and Independence OF a kingdom II was hogey
err matter Of very great importance 10 Elrope 10 consi
der whether the occupation Of the Italian States by ~
reign troope should continue any longer In Ire nrsi
place he lord John RI, se Gas aware Of no instancc
10 which an occupaton OF nature Dad aste5 b, ~ onr
time An cccupatoa by foreign trcops cor to- harness
Of res,orIF order was a -ery motero ng4e,'re IN
every case i had been reso-tca to solely r the pur
nose of - e,tbsb,ng he rs.aI relallons h4f xes,
sovsresn ara "a snb acts. and IA som a. ,ha, a.
ect was accommodated the foreign troops hat With
drawn krer tic war of ISIS : wAr which raised
= su Errope rs arms when million troons ,rere MI
Az motion n order 10 cepo-e NsoIeon ron, the thron
OF Frspce ant wteu { $50 900 600 Of money we're
sr.nt 81 hg country Ia that wear alone was consider
81 srfcert "a delsre IN ocruuaton az pars r,r ave
vesrs snd even tLen the trcops were vi,hfrawn two
years before tic axe term X oeeunaton had exored
the OCCUPATION OF spatn oy the French ia ls2l ouly
I,stf three Years and he scarcely re,nt nono-
bic members that the continuance of the Nccupaou even
Sor that period created grca, dissatisfaction The occa
patton Of Rome, however. commenced 1919 AMI had
not vet terminated He would not pause 10 inqutre
whsthcr the government OF Rome was good or bad If
was & coed government there could be no need IL the
assn lance al foreign troops: II on the contrary il
VA bad government ard thai bai government
hsd been continued Tor seven years gthou,
Amendment 10 could see no prospect al amsudng II
by eortpUlnu me Ocrupalop I4el- haarl) TIE
neble lo-d hero rtfstrsd Il tho aooI,ratous made
by The yrepch government "a the Inls wden
Inc oeettuatien II Rome Wa doclded anon and then
yg,.ssef ~ ,lnAa III 10 oer,,on az inner nortioag az
10 aIar -t.tea - Austria h r.farra1 ~ ,ba ~
- sa ~ r3a,sr-ss ~ 40 vy-h ,t, IN. n,ffs
- ~ 1910 ~ -, yosa sgairss ~ ,ean1l,~.n -
i~i.., ~, 80 c,,.,,,es 49,, 800 800 rs.,,,as
-. .a.,. - Il - - ..-,,,., IT, g..,t ne