New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1856-04-16

The decline in Flour is again l2Ic. Dbl, which.
with The redscti, in frtgh,s. has brought tae prioss
within the limits Of foreign orders. At further de-
cline Of &c there would be consdcrable demand for
e.rort The better grades steady and in far
au.st: State brands are selling at IS s7lSS rs:
Canadian sud southern descriptions also lover.
Wheat Is in fair demand for milling and the MARKETS
firm; sales of " hite Gopesee at 81 81 and II Louis
al 81 Corn is firm ard COED demand 81 50 S67e
So. ss M, in better demand sDd grades Suitable FIR
retailing are c higher Rein. continue to purchase
freely. About eco hbds Cuba cold al 81 ole. In
Mcasfs there IS no change to ,te IA auctioa sale
Of 526 bags Rio Coffee was made to-day at very fah
prices 10; 6l2ie. The sdviocs from Rio have
Strengthened the market. There g movement m
Java. The cargo of the Falcon. ,'3s bags, sold on
private terms Pork has an improving tendency;
Nos is &c 81 sle s7, PINE, els 6g,; g s,le 81
200 bb' Prime Mess WAS made at sl7. In Bscos
ard Cot Meats there is change of Importance The
movement IN Cotton is active and buoyaDt; about
s,Cce bales sold to-day at lc advance. The Bostss
7roreLer has the impression that the Cotton market
is being coueIed. II says:
"TLt appearance Of the market At this time indi-
GATES TIE peress of of the greatest speculations
which ha, be. cont. mpated for many years. There
is COCO reason 10 believe that parties al the South IN
and in England, snd possibly also N France
have con bued 10 control tie cotton sket AID carry
no prices to high figure. Tbe~e parties have no
doubt been inu, need to this course by the expccta
ton that the c,saop Of the Rus 80 war; cheap oresf-
s;uis AID Easy money market in Earope, val pro-
duce active de mrnd for cotton and increase greatly
ito Gun Ition. The expansion If He loan, vi the
New.Yoik and tee Southern banks, the large purchs-
see Of cotton sresdy ia the Southern ports in traa
SIT with various Other MINOR .iscums;ances which Il Is
moi necessary 10 enumtlste convince s tnst the cors-
er7nc often practsed the Wall street stock marked
has ell trai sfeed To- the cotton crop and that Il
&, d.siln II the speculatos, who mutt have been
furnished D, the N-~-Ivik banks well as by those
The SouiLor States with an Immense sum of money.
TO hold The stock of cotton on hand aud oonpe Goa
sumers To- pay greatly enhanced price Tor the article
iuriI tie tnlsLder of the season.
I'VE DO not believe in the success Of this specula-
ton and think it highly probable that It viii before
nsny weeks topple down about the heads of its ooa
tryers slo use Them up completely. Our reasons Ter
this be are that the crop being ample tor the wants
Of all Consumers th.y will not be in hurry to par
chase their stocks and that the speculators cannot
csry through the season anything lihe the qisnti'y
which will be requisite 10 force prices up above pre-
ent rates. il indeed they are able to sust,in them
" here they are Tie stock IN the shipping porS
at tie present time il about 900 bales. aud there
no n ason 10 doubt that 900 more Will be received
curing the season. In this case, 10 carry out the
speculation successfully, il will be requisite 10 hold the
control tor months OF at iSst half million bales
which will require se5, 900 900, and which the
SPECTATORS will be wholly unable 10 command, with
al the aid wi ch the Southern banks may be dispo ed
to extend TO them especially If exchange keeps up 70
the specie point, which IL IKE u 40 i)f three of iou
month"; 10 come.
"Tbe on chance for the spectators Is that the
crop may ubeIp. ctedly prove 100000 bales sbort of
the most reliable estimates. Whispers To this efcos
have be.S made during the last fortnight, but u prob
ably mere of the op, rators To alarm AMI bring
for ard purchasers Tbeie elimination OF receipts
any where except a, Mobile and Savannah and this y
nderstood veil informed quarters TO be owing 70
the bad state of the roads Aaba ma Tennessee and
Georgia.
Z" If the English spinners stand lrm and buy only -
they want the raw matesal, and past experience
prves that they not easy alarmed this spcocls-
i've movement will prove disastrous one to the opo-
TatoIs.
Before the George Law left here for Aspiawsn
arrangements made that she should touch At Ssa
Juan on her way TO this port, or that she should run
up from Aspnwall while waiting tor passengers from
the Pacific and return. We shall therefore, probably
have news from Nicaragua by that steamer, now ever
due.
notice from tee Savings Bank of Cincinnati states
that that institution is about to business. Tho
| notes are nrw redeemed at par
remarkable fact indicating the rapid Increase Of
business III Chic,go, il, that day last we 5000
teams passed tho ofice Of the illinois Central Railroad
Company On one OF the streets which two years age
was the dull st portion Of the city,
W. give below Rio Janero Circular received via
Ntw-B dford 10 days later than previous advces.
The ou-rages upon the railroads connecting at Eric
Pensy lvania appear to be a tar way of settle
ment, but upon Alegrine terms These unfortunate
Companies have bee obliged TO pay tribute 10 Penn
yvana to BE- allowed to exercise their charter rights,
and to prevent their property from bong &C.
| questered without compensation. The pressure
| upon the Legislature of Pennsy lyania by The
citizens of that State to settle the Erie
ard North Fast Railroad question has bees
extr me and too stroig ~ be resisted. Pennsy
has still many public enterprises uIfnshed, and par
tics con ing here TO borrow money found the cold
shoulder invariably turned upon their projects. There
could be no safety to capitalists in investing in secur
ties Issued under the laws OF Pennsylvania while THAI
State eynced the most entire disregard Of the rights u
property Of corporations and individuals and yielding
10 the clamor Of mob sequestered millions u
private property, only to be redeemed by
Tn ample ransom. The reqrsiton upon the
btaula Roe WAS to the OF $500 OOo upon tho
Erie and Northeast $4,000, while the Ere pays
tribute Of slO 900 per ennum for the privileges Of rua
ping {, miles along the borders of the nhosp,tsble
territory of Pennsylvania Parties interested ia NE
unfinished roads of that State fDdOg that New York
capitalsts ard foreign capitalists residing here could
lot be induced to look at their securities, have
brought their influence to bear upon the Legislature
that the Erie aud Northeast matter shoud BE- ar
ranged in manner, that the unfortunate stock
,deis should sgan obtain their properly. The par
tculAs tf this were given in editorial in this
journal some days since. The Senate of Pennsy vsns
has Row pssssd bill restoring the Ioad 10 the stock
hcldeIs upon condition that the Company shall sub
scribe $500 eco 10 the stock the Erie and Pttsbagh