New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1856-10-20


and that the Dem ocratc party so lied Is now oehl
II al III energies in favor Of the So them do ne oil
Slavery Extensoni Has not this been the 'ea1i9s
idea e The party for The last two years was nor uie
repeal Of The Missouri Compromise MEASURE dTecti,
in favor OF Slavery EIten-ion' Do you deny u :
Was Slavery in kaDsss before THIS repeal No;
Could il 90 there No. Has il gone there since, a,lu
il it there now Yes. Why But the rep-a OF gle
tension Of Slsvery but il done expressly ~ open
the Territory TO Slavery. d. You doubt we ae
not left TO our own c6nec'G-es and 10 WHIST ieHer
writers cay TO deteru Inc this matter. ms very Pui,
poe las avowed in the United Stfes Senste oy 90
less parsonage than the Hon. josiah J. Evans s.n
stor from Souh Carolina, in is speech in reply to MI
Sumner, delivered June 3, $50 quote; II,
We'll sr Kansas Al housh it i but one oi,ie wngn 10,
tLe South should desire possession Of hasas merely :
sIy' Tr.e Nj Presideni s5s ne les'.a' EHy ~. od
the Slave population. tina; instant there 'puns
vnce machinery va 'et N operson o. 80. o. ae; q
Copgr+ and a. va aid b. the Senator from AA'scAle'
to devote ihi- Territory 70 free pOpus'ion-'
Thus you see. that when he Compromise Tss re-
Ieaed, the Territory MAS opened 70 me say
ation - to Slavery; and that the efforts OF the I'm
lrsnt Md Society and tie peOt lie OF the Free states "
devote the Territory to free populshon.to nahe q
Free State Oiitwas tO " defeat the act OF oohsies'
hence il il plain and i, is here avOwed that TINS act
of Cor grsss which repealed the COMPROMISE, was 20
make kaDsas Slave State Remember, tnis was saiu
by UDied States Senator on the 1OQr Oi the oem''
il the presence Of Douglas Cas-, Bright, ana alI ne
Northern Democratic SENATOR; yet no one dened II;
or made any explanation, but tacItly acAno"
II at it wac true II was true next give You an *
II act from another diAngu shed Dem crate senator,
tie Hon. A. G Brown of Mississippi, delivered ID 'ne
United States Senate April ~, 1886. ms is 'ne Ian
" no vlsed Mr.. Buchanan after the Cincnnau .yh-
yeption. TO Inform him of his nomination, ana VINO
laid of him. IN bis letter to the Hon. s. Il. Adams,
published in The Richmond Enquirer OF August q,
1867 In nv judgment he Is a. worthy OF SJuthern
confidence and Southern votes a. Mr.. Calhoun ever
" was In bis speech he says:
The advocates Of State Rights have always held mar tne
Ierr'q. are me common pbSpS ,ber and thsa cti.
olJI fas b an. Tsb =. he citizen any other
State 70 the Tertoes and take with MIN Nne'ei
II u np...rbses may 20 and t.sr with hun bale Of
foods citizen of Tennessee may 30 take barrel Of whisky
and citizen Of New fok may 20 and isfe morse ~
al Mississippi may and take slave II must be- So OF else
The equality Of The pare destroyed Tennessee becomes m
eor Msssschuse. and The nshi' OF the M'"'PaA arc
inferior 10 those Of the New Yorker"
There il no Misunderstanding or evading this Ian
guage. Let no one doubt now that this doctrine OF
Equality the right 10 carry slaves INTO the Tree
,rriiUlies and if into them into the free States also.
And this doctrine YOU support, reader II you support
Buchanan and the Cincinnati Platform Lest II snould
be said that have given only the testimony o slave
holders and Southern Democrats, viii give you Ut
tie from the other side of the line. But do not forget,
beg you, that the National" Democracy IL the
same in all the States, North and South The follow
ing il from the speech Of the Hon. John Cadwalader
of Ponnsyly auia made in the Hall Of Congress, March
), 1856. Mr.. walader il leading Democrat, and
intimate personal friend of Mr.. buchanan. lie IS
speakiug Of Kansas ard the Repeal, and you will see
TINT his testimony agrees with that of Senator Evans
But W. the Mexican laws locally in force had excluded
Slavery from these Territories he Territories acquired from
MeIc3) the application OF this principle them usoy.
far any possibility participation IN their further settle
by stockholders might be concerned Property IN slaves
thus in effect excluded wholly from their limits. Tue
holding settlers having been altogether excluded from
this ernioy the sayehoding States were OF night entitled to
an their lo If it could be Afforded By Civ
ing them with their slaves to othertertoy This prn
repeal Of the Missouri Compounds.
Here it is distinctly avowed again, on the floor Of
Congress- that the object in the repeal of the COmpro
mse to open the Territory to Slavery. Two bold
Of the Modern Democracy avow this in
their places in Congress-one in the House and the
other IN the Senate-and no one denies it VINO now
will believe the ie that it was not the intention OF the
Kansas Nebraska bill 10 legi5ate Slavery into the
" Terrltoryl One more extract and | am done. In
The Richmond Enquirer of Sept. 8, 1885, have the
following:
1.-THE election of Mr. Buchanan may. and probably will.
p1rnon of the conservative Institution Of Slavery would
Ieaconny movement in favor OF Slavery aud con'er
lam"
And again, in the same article:
Let the South present compact and undivided front Let
the barbssn that her ,parse population offers
little hopes Of plunder her military and serAnt hs s
er mountain little prospects OF victory and her hrni
and devoted Te,oluon no eLsncs OF oSnqass Let
, possible deiach Pennsy Sout9ern ono soItnen
indiana and Southern Illinois from the North and maze the
esnds between the Ohio and the Lakes the dyisdnS line
elf with Russia, with Cuba, and an"
Thus you hive the whole programme. Slavery Ex'
enion into the Territories, by fair or by foul means
md then into the Free States, and all over the Con-
,et; or if unable to do that, account of the bar
,arians" Of the North then detacb Pennsylvania.
Southern Ohio Indiana and Illinois Inc election OF
Mr. Buchanan will turn the scale in favor OF this re
dictionary movement" and the whole Democracy,
North as well as South, will cry that the question
has been settled by majority OF the American peo-
pIew You probably think the people Of the Southern
States ought to have the right to 20 INTO the iertoeo
with Their property" the same a. we. know the
feeling OF equal Justice is very strong in the breasts Of
the Northern people and hence the greater danger that
thew will be deceived by this spacious plea Of State
Equality But you must bear IN mind that the claim eel
up by the South not that they take with the their
propery into the Territories but that they may take with
Them tter own State nstltutionstbeir local laws Ii has
been decided over and again by tue highest Courts
in Eng land and in this country, that Slavery can only
exist where it is maintained by loca statute Inc 80
prem. Courts of louisiana Mississippi Missouri, Ken
lucky. and probably most of the Slave States have
TINS decided If the people OF the Slave States may
carry their local laws and peculiar State institutions
with them into the free Territories Thea may the people
Of the Free States carry thens with them which both
absurd and impossible One of the institutions Of the
Free States is a Free Press. But Free Press and
Slavery cannot both erst the STATE Terri
foru. You have an example in Kansas. One must
Weld. and give way to the other Which shall il be
Which of these institutions the one peculiar to the
south and tbs other to the North, shall be maintained
md protected in the Territories by the Gener 81 Gov.
,rpment a. il is impossible for both to exist together
answer the one that is expressly guaranteed BY the
Constitution of the United States and s in accordance
with the tue idea and genius OF our republican form
If Observation-Disclosures of Speech and of the Press.
If tue people of the Territories are to have the priv.
ilnce Of deciding this question Of Slavery for them.
selses in the bame Of all that is faT, and just,
and light, ! say, keep Slavery out until snch
Sonib 10 claim Kansas Look at facts. The Louis.
irpa Territory purchased of France, cost Us, principal
and interest. over twenty three millions Florida prin-
cpal and interest over Elk millions; expenses Of Flor