The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1856-05-28
Our Lend IN Correspondence.

LONDON, Nay 49, 1856
E. gland and Americc-T'r 1.y Betsreen the Unit
ed States and Persia TIE Sound Dues-ladia-
The BeIgian and Ha,,rn Qusst,ons-Erci,ed
State Of Itah-Protest of Sardinia-I Important
STATEMENTS Disturbances at Jlaita-Re-openiag
81 Rcr Majtsty's Theatre Miscellaneous. &c.
az regards the question between England and the
United States | have nothing TO add to diy. Par
lament being proroG ed u he 10th pstant, for The
Whtsuiti9e holiday, nothing further will eapse
from officials quarters till then. The Africa hasa ar.
rived, ard all the paper spubsh from the Nav
YoRE HERALD the Costa Rican correspon ience.
By the arl iyal of the mail from Turkey we learn
that a defensive ~ alliance has been concluded be-
tween the United States and Persia. The terms o,
this treaty have not transpired. II was concluded
at reheran.
Frorp Copenhagen we learn that Russia and Swe-
den have formally adhered to the mode of capitaliz
ing the Sound dues as proposed by the Danish go
vernment. The Danish government, as yJu are
aware proposed the abolition OF the Sound dues for
capital Of 50 600 ,Ooo Of Xix dollars, 60 inish
money, a sum which scarcely exceeds oue-hale Of
the capital which at four per cent interest repre-
sents the yearly income Of the Sound dues.
The Indian mail has arrived with Bombay advices
90 the 18th april. There is Ii,tle news. The pros
poets Of the indigo crop are favorable. The banks
at Bombay have reduced their rate Of discount two
per cent.
have. in my recent letters aIIu led more tn an
once to the state Of feeling in Italy The allusion
10 Italy at the Paris Congress, as also to Belgium,
lis the great topic in all political circles in Europe
at the present moment. The allusion TO Belgium
by Count walewski was regarded as a threat
against Belgium by France, aud has been the cause
..lnrl
strstion has taken place in the Belgian Chambers
and formal protest drawn up by the government.
1he Italian question is, however, the question OF
the day and you must not be surprised to hear tina.
the flag Of Italian independence is once more .
fured, and this time not by Mazziuis, bat by The
King Of Sardinia and all Italy.
Count Cayour, Who Immediately on his return
from Pans, was appointed Minister of Foreign A..
fairs Of Sardinia, gave explanations to the Cham
bers Of the line Of conduct followed by she Sard
man plenipotentiaries at the Paris Congress, aad
moreover produced two documents presented by
them to the governments Of France and England
These documents (Which ! enclose) created au im
mense sensation.
The one dated the 2Gsh Of April s a formal pro.
fest against Austrian occupation to Italy. Count
Cayour. moreover, stated 70 the Chamber that the
n latons between Sardinia and Austria were any
ing but friendly, indeed he regretted to say they
never were on so bad footing. But it il the tone
Of the whole document Sbich is the Of my
aporehension. n brcathcs defiance and is almost
gauntlet thrown in the face Of the young Emperor
Francis Joseph.
The second document is no less important. II
PROPOSES pau for secularizing the Papl States
and getting rid cf the Austrian and French troops
In word the Sardinian Plenipdentiarics have
stack up for the Independence Of Italy.
The cfe / these documents have created through
out the whole Of the italian peninsula is immense
From Malta we learn ao that tie Italian ri zion il
almost ia state Of revolt. Tie Time in It's second
edition OF to-day, Las tie folloGing:- :
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