New-York daily tribune., 1856-04-24
THE STATE OF EUR OPE.

fTOIn Our Own Correspondent
LONDON, Tuesday, April :, l-Jd.
Though the public in Europe was sufficiently
n,epar,d for the conclusion Of peace still the OIL
fetal announcement of the fact that the treaty had
been signed was received everywhere except vt
London and Vienna with real rejoicing The In
plish were not content they felt that during tue
last two years France had taken the lead, both In
the field aud the Cabinet; that they were dragged
FIRST into war and then into peace, against their
will, by Napoleon; that they had lost some what OF
their prestige AMI sunk in the estimitlon OF the
world by the Encouragement Of the war and lhe
deplorabe ineflicency of their Generals and d.
plonatists, wbi the French had the monopoly OF
All the military glory. The French soldiers are
now 90 much impressed with their superiority to
the English army, th.t they commonly call the E1-
rlish silver medal given 10 them the s9trage medal
Be,ides. the friendship between Louis Bonaparte
and the Czar Alexander has bee me fact which
cannot be doubted any longer, since the Russian
army in the Crmea gave an imperial salute, by
order of the Gar at the news OF the birth OF TIE
baby AT the Tuileries. though at the time peace
was not vet concluded. Count Orion mas also
seized every opportunity 70 express his admiration
Cor the character of the French Emperor Ii has
ooled out that when the question OF the i0rtlhca-
tions on the eastern coast OF the Black sea
was discussed in the Conferences, and Lord ClAr-
endon insisted upon the status quo, while Russia
yindicsted her right 10 rebuild them, Count Orion
declared that to show how much his master
wished for peace and how hight, he respected
the loyal of the French Emperor, ne proposed
a. submit the question 10 the hnal decision oi Tue
latter pledgiDg himself not "a ebect T. the award
Such proceedings could not fail TO make deeP
II. a
warn, friendship between the Courts OF the lull-
cries and of St Petersburg. On the other hSnd,
Lord Clarendon though al old, almOs, paternal.
friend of the Empress Che was for many years mt.
mate with the Countess M0ntJO at Madrid and
slws,s interested himself for Eugene who was
brought up st Clifton in Engand), could not bu'
be disturbed at the growing intimacy between
Russia and France. The English public well un
derstand the difficulties looming in the future.
When on Sunday last, ST a dinner party where
several members Of Parliament were present one
of the guests said, on hearing the booming OF the
cannon al the Horse Guards, Il wonder whether
the Iondoners will illuminate and member
of the Government remarked that If they did not
II twould not be loss. since London never displays
the good taste of Paris on such occasions MI
- replied: They will display the best taste II
they do not illuminate at all" And SO II turned
out; the illumination was 4 very poor aisr
AT Vienna no cannon even we're discharged in
honor of the peace AustrS played very lnsig-
nihcant part al the Conferences and though IN the
becinnibg treated with marked regard by Louis
Bopsparte Count Buol soon perceived that the
eoolness Of Count Orlof toward him had been
communicated to the French Court. The Austrian
papers for instance the Oa DtHtscse Post OF the
LEI Of April already speaks Of the secret sntipa
thies Of Russia sgainst Austria. The peace
"campaign Of Russia, says the Paris eorresPou-
dent Of the Vienns paper. will, 10 certain ex-
tent be carried on against Austria. The Nus
sian platform for the next future may be con
"denseC into the following three points: Alliance
with France at any price; the immediate Goa
"structon Of the great military railway system IN
"the interior OF the empire; and the establishment
"of Russian influences upon public opinion in
Central Europe
Indeed the Russians acknowledge that their
failure Was mostly owing 10 their want OF rail
roads. 20 transport trOops, smmunltioa and com
misssriat stores-thls having caused much greater
losses in men and material than the fire Of the
enemy They likewise DO not deny that they hsVe
updery alued the force Of public opinion abroad
al the nations of Europe without exception being
srrsyed against them. and pushing the soverclgns
toward the Western Alliance. Accordisyy II
has been resolved AZ ST. letersburg 70 establish
new organs on the Rhine, st Frankfort, at Leirsic,
Stuttgard Vienna, Prague and festh, or, II posi-
bic, 20 secure existing influential journals IN those
towns. IN OTuer 10 CNnCblatc Clc uahVne WIZ
Russian policy. The Car sees now what mis-
take his father mSde in saving Austria by inter
vention in Hungary, whi,h produced a harvest OF
hatred on the side Of the nations aud Of lngratude
from the Austrian Government Ii is now said
that Nicholas, pointing 10 portrait OF King John
Sobiesh Of Poland. exclaimed; There were two
" "monarchs who had 10 repent for saving Austris-
" "Sobtsh and myself l boPe our example VII
"not be lost ON my successors
Az the elections are approaching in France,
some people have actually believed that Louis Bons-
parte would relax bis despotism and allow the bal
L., box 10 be free. But a.! such Illusions OF smiS-
bic dreSmers have been dispelled by the decis0n
Of the Courts of Justice that no notice Of the
diSatss, and no election ticket, shall be allowed -
he distributed except by permission of the police
that is to say, csDvSssing for the opposition 's de
clsred TO De illegal and will be punished by h'es
and imprisonment in order that the GOVesamea al
candidates may have tkeir own way. such decls'
ions show clearly tna; the Emperor does not
feel himself safe, even with all the prestige OF q
successful war aud Of peace satisfactory to
France.
Though the Duke Of Broglje on hrs recent re-
cep,ion into the Academic FrSneslse, sbured his
Orlcanism and declared for LOUIS BossPArte. the
regularity g. ttt tmVcrV1 dee, oct grow aud re