The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1855-09-03
Interesting from Central Aln.xsva
oUR RIvAs ooRREsP0NDENci.
D... A.

land. France and Spdsa-Daageyols Pct,tts Of
Paifc Trad>--Poliy Of the TansI c,ssg IN
Ncao Charter--Y Yankee Emigration 30 Lio3 II
DE states are Enthusiastically Of the Agents . lais
England
the United States has any interests he : u Is gu
time she send an efficient agent to look afte hem
it be Of any Importance to her whether repuht
monarchy prevail in Central America, wa-.aer TIN
States be friendly to her. her institutions and people
whether they be hostile, and under the in1uenee and
lection Of England, France and Spain; whe Ter in
of war with either Of these powers, one 81 he princ
highways to her extensive possessions on III racine
through friendly country or through hostile one
der the protection and control Of her enemy; whet
the capacious Gulf of Fonseca, with Hgre lsian be
verified into british naval depot, from whenis 70 II
forth cruisers in time Of war to prey upon ana deSt
our commerce the Pacific coast, and enufciy cut
cur communication both through Nicaragua and by
mama with our Pacific possessions: II she has any
est in these matters 1t is time that she sen IN agen
interests even should they be found antagonlstc to
exclusive privileges Of tho Accessory Transit Co,npany
II she do not do this soon-perhaps II J too late|
ready-she will find long that she has nothing In
quarter of the world worth looking afer. 1t mayI
sked has she not already two resident Minis cs in q
tral American Yes, she has, and II she had forty md
worse for it, for they have done nothing but
interests of the American people by assuring the JEST
ical ogarchy-the Anglo-Spanish party the party u
Is laborng in conjunction with the agents Of thga|
France and Spain to convert these States into so m
petty despotsIns, under the protection and eontro
England, France and Spain-of the sympathes 4
friendship of the United States, and thus Ii earten
and discouraging the republican party friendly to
United states, her people and institutions ;,
One Of these ministers resides at the Court OF his Ind
Majesty, Carrera, the President Emperor Of 'catem
the creature Of the Jesuts, and the .oo Of II
lish and Spanish agents What he Is doing "a ~, excl
he be counting Jesuitcal favor for Mr.. Mar Il
In IF a Ia
lar with this party-to be used in the me-. resden
election in the United States it is Impossible eonce
Many and cogent reasons might be given { Il belle
that time and space win not ut present perut.
The other has presented his credentials - the "lI
tmate' government Of Nicaragua, the PIE ~ ot Carr
and the Jesuts, and favorte Of England ard spain.
Wheeler, however, Is the friend Of the Acc s"fy Trail
Company, whose interests he represent, IL is to
interests Of this company to keep Yankee eiiers ou
the country, for should there be Yankee colo|
any considerable number of Yankee 'e tiers
the country, they would require the i'ivilege
navigating Lake Nicaragua and its outlet the San J|
river, with steam and If it were possible w3ad hl
that privilege. This is privilege granted os isive
the Transit Company, and which the company Is L
aware they have forfeited, and consequently have b
for the last three years moving heaven and ca IN TO
contract, refusing to settle with the government
any other conditions. The company, knowing The in|
ence and power Of the late President, Chanorro, nj
him present Of an eight hundred dollar swo.i, bu|
was not so easily caught as they had expected, and
laughed at their stupidity.
The present charter Of the Accessory Transi. Corr
ny extorted from the government OF Mica aeua WI
she in distress and obliged to grant the cha
succomb to a revolutionary party. The army, Vi
the GeneralinC Chief at It's head, had rebeci. taken
capital and expelled the President from the sate.
government reassembed in Granada, but alnost|
tirely without resources. The arms ana rcsource
the State were in the hands Of the revolutinoists,
daily augmentipg their forces and soon cxpecte
attack Granada At this juncture, J. L. White made
appearance in Granada. 1t was reported that he c
with the view Of getting alterations made in
charter Of the Nicaragua Transit Company That ths
to grant all the privileges asked by Mr. Whie; tina
preferred first to apply to the legitimate goyernm
that he ready to advance several thousand dola
Just what the Cover nment wanted and IN most ri
of-and which would enable it to purchase and
munion in short sustain itself against the Tuition
After these reports had been circulated, Mr. White nj
his appearance in the Senate chamber cooked his fee
tn the secretarys table, and demanded the pre- ent I'll
ter Of the Accessory Transit Company.
The Senators were shocked at the impu.eace oil
man, as we'll as the cxorbitant privileges asked
what could they dor If they refused him he would
to the revolutionary government and then they VI
lost. Senator Speaking to him upon the subiect, 81
such exclusive privileges, that II we refused him,
would by applying TO the revolutionary COVE ,ment
his feet upon necks, he did upon the secreta|
able.n The privileges were granted.
| The Honduras Cabanas republican or democratic
ty invite Yankee settlers in this country an offer
ands. Should this party be successful and few II
fuse the company charter, but would kick
out Of the country with her monopoly This she awar
She IL also satisfied that If the Carrera Guaapea "a
'legtmists' are victorious few Yankees will ss
here for this party Is extremely hostile to America
calls them 'encmes Of our race, s'enemes Of our
ligion, damnable protestants that have no other
has neither religion humanity" q quote from
pnblc presses.) Hence, she gives her influence to
party, and has succeeded in getting the Minister Of
Ss e. s s
surance Of the sympathy and 'sneere friendship oil
L .
mission here Nicaragua, San salvador and Iondr
were extremely friendly to the United States her III
buttons and people. Since that time, important
tical changes have been made in several OF tho Ger
In Guatamala, Don Rafael Carrera, IN iisrate Inc
has been proclaimed President for life, with the It'll
Fapal Cross Of the Military Order Of Gregory the Gre
'Of the Grand Cross Of Gaudaloupe Of Mexico, "Kr
of Leopold Of Belgium" president Of the Republic
save the mark Of Guatemala, &C., &C.. With the p
10 name his successor create titles Of honor end dis
tion-all the attributes Of royalty.
In Nicaragua fierce and bloody contest Is raging
tween party that has established, and IS cnieavo
at the point Of the bayonct to sustain, the pr
pies and form Of government that year ago exist
Guatemala, and at present exist in Costa Hca-Gu|
| mala having since undergone the ''reforms allow
verified to-and a party endeavoring to re-cstabist
original constitution Of the State, formed after the
Of that Of the United States Carrera, President Emp
nall T. the sy and l.s supporter q he u for
and President Of Honduras, Is the ally and snpport
| the other.
| On the 18th June last, Fan Salvador Away supp
to be friendly to the republican cause came ,ard
the plan Of treaty Of peace between these parties
conditions Of which decidedly favorable 10 The C.
"a party ''legitimistsn One of these condi ms IL
Nicaragua put herself under English protection Tho
| Naming English Vice Consul for Nicaragua. was
| Of the commissioners appointed by the pevernr
| OF San Salvador TO propose this treaty, he 4
ces Of which-rine in number-beaf his
press. The eighth begins with--s.The President
endt TO settle in definite form the question
the Transit Company" What interest has Sap Salv
in the Transit Company What difference will II mal
her II Nicaragua never settle with that Company NJ
with Thomas Naming, however, whom Nicaragua Is
ing large sum, and who has mortgage from the
erDment upon the proceeds of the Transit Company
cruing 10 the State. This circumstance tends to
the influence and power of the English Vice Consu
well as the assigns of his government.
At present, excepting the revolutionary party ON
ragua, Honduras Is the only Of the Eve Central
rican States that Is not hostile To the United ates
principles institu tions and people. Here night
sonably be supposed that the United States Id ha
minister or agent, stimulating and encouraging the
pressed republicans Such Is not the case, however
the shame and humiliation Of the American resid
here the United States has not Official voice IN Cen
America raised in favor Of civil and religious yerty
the carrera party 'legmists'' be victoriog., whic
most probable, Honduras must fall, and with he rspu
must extinguish American influence and in rest
give English principles the predomnance In centralA
riea. II this party be not victorious II vii not be
fault Of the European agents here, who cxceedii
active In IT'S favor.
snain has RECENTLY established full mis- dor IN Can