The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1855-11-11


The greater part OF the who now, in consequence
of the abortion OF the pronuncameno of July, are In
the possession OF power not only insult Queen by
their expressions, but they keep her positively
prisoner surround her by every description Of sari,
and nsrepresent the intentions Of her Majesty as to
represent Der to the world the enemy 81 the public
liberty and prosperity.
such Machiavec conduct imposes upon her Majesty
The necessity of taking energeii; means TO contradict
such black calun,nie by raising hervce to make known
the nation her intentions and opinions relative
policy which she thinks necessary to raise Spain
from the state of abasement into which she has been
plunged BY the egom and ambition Of her bastard sons
In the course Of the inquiries which have made
the subject Of the ming rumors rent concerning
Abe antiques Of the Escnria have found
script circulating In some lew hands, which contains
programme Of government, answering (as thiuk) in
every respect to the spirit Of the movement Of JULY
movement which hitherto has producedl nothing but
favorable, Or at least, sterile results.
This document is attributed to the Queen. II is
affirmed that Majesty Attic ed by the injustice Of
which she is the victim, had resolved to address to the
nation manifesto expressing her intentions and ideas
on the subject of they way ia which public affairs should
De conducted in order to the union of all Span
jards and the prosperity OF the country but thai causes
independent Of the royal wi-causes arising from that
very oppression to which have auded-have prevent
this manifesto, important for regeneration,
from appearing. Our discovery accords completely
most truly pleased able to submit this document
the public persuaded that the entire and every
Spanard who the slightest feeling of patriotism
will appreciate this is praton pregnant With happy
results and will be ready to assure the Queen of the
would produce every and truly patriotic heart
conception which would the country from the
catacy sm which must always threaten weak and disu
The following is the text of this document
Spaniards-I am proud to preide the desnies of
\ nation which counts many heroes in its bosom and
J. without ceasng render thanks to Divine Providence
,ov having imposed upon me the duty Of sacrificing my
Spania rds for having defended, with much loyalty,
1he rights of the throne which inherit from my
Sovereign of all.
Ny maternal heart was deeply moved when in the
month Of July Of last year. you revealed to your suf
terfu n nd ma
sire, worthy of sublime people deserving to enjoy the
benefits OF political liberty to found the administration
sf the country the sacred basis OF morality.
Full OF srdor for the well being of the nation and
jocing to find myself at the head of people honest
noble and heroic showed myself most DESTROYS To
satisfy such just aspirations.
since that time have los. sight of the march of
public affairs but at the end OF last perceived that
there yet much to do to satisfy your most pressing
desires.
Spanisrds your esteem is to dearcr than anything
else in the void To possess it Is for the certain
proof that fulfil my duties and accomplish my elevated
mission.
Although up to the present time you have always done
justice the thought however remote, that you could
POSSIBLY throw upon the responsibility Of your suffer
lngs prompts to tell you that soul be
tranquil, and that / think that have done
my duty, long shall not have attained the OBJ
ject Of your patriotic pronuncamento, which
tabsh the of the country the principle OF
morality
resume, then, here, the hopes which you win aid me
The national militia, as guarantee of order and guar
dian OF the laws, ON the religious observance Of which
liberty is founded
The liberty the press except far relates to pr
vate life and the sacred ministers Of our holy religion
The free and public election of the Representatives of
the nation, the provinces, and the municipalities.
The unlimited right OF petition indispensable for the
necs ssities.
The refo of places both tho number and capacity
al the persons employed, to establish well-or
ganz.d system If administration.
just and conscientious revision of the retired lists.
The constitution of great pars OF the army OF
The immediate commencement of railway works, for
which object four hundred millions Of the budget shall
annually allotted
An appeal 10 the patotism OF the provinces for
structicns of highways.
The establishment Of good system Of customs.
Protection Of national industry that II may not be
absorbed by foreign industry.
The establishment Of country banks and credit bank.
10 protect labor from the ravages of usury.
The enranchisement OF salt and tobacco which shall
be given up to private enterprise.
The canasaton Of rivers, combined with good system
Of irrigation.
The encouragement of colonization and the establish
ment Of national SCHOOLS.
Protection OF reproductive labor Charitable establish
1nents for the aged and infrm.
The deveiopement Of the navy that its protection
may develope commerce.
The constitution Of public instruction large and
economical bases, implying just preference for indus
The union all spanards; general amnesty TO cover
with the mantle OF oblivion all political excesses up to
National independence, international relations good
sincere and loyal.
Iefence Of the national honor whenever attacked.
Judiciary responsibility.
Respect protection Of the legal rights Of all classes
WAtchtut control the functOnares, energetic
suppression Of all abuses the part the authorities
Protection OF the religious unity.
Councils for preserving evangelical discipline and
Ders In their ecclesiastical state.
Creation Of public administration both economic and
patriotic.
Prompt despatch Of public business Creation for this
purpose Of committee OF censorship setting apart of
One hour day when parties interested will be able
whit all the ministries. and offices and ascertain the state
Realization with the Cortes every other
measure required by the necessities Of the public
such RI m nd bel thew
yours also Let aid in realizing them with that
denial and patriotism Of which the magnanmous nation
1hat witnessed our birth has given many signal
proofs let open the inexhaustible Of her
wealth In order 10 raise her to the power to which God
has predesned her, by granting her soil Of In -scna
Die fertility and unrivsled sentiments Of nobeness aud
chivairy
The above ia followed by letter to Espartero,
and the whole Is signed "Spaniards, friend 81 their
country"
Interesting Trip over the China Tea Mnan-
tains.
The following particulars Of Journey through
part Of the tea district from Poo-yean.foo 20 Foo
chow, recently performed by the writer FOR the
second time within the year, are published in late
Poo-yesn-foo Is large city situated at the bottom
Df fine bay Of the same name, which is navigabc
for ships Of any draught, and the city be APP
preached to within five or six miles; this city has
line stone wall in good repair, and the inhabitants
seemed generally wealthy. There are several pub
lie buildings, mandarns Of high rank, and garri-
ron oil solders mere had an opportunity OF expe-
ricncing what never had done before since came
10 China; at nine O'Clock p. NJ, at the head manda-
rims residence, gun fred and the music played
for about ten minutes, and the nightwatc was SET
which was well kept all night. IL brought me In
mind OF being European garrison; the people
generally were ali clearly dressed and remarkably
civil the principal street bad fine shops well stocked
and they seemed TO be eager for European goods.
From this city being in the heart Of the tea noun.
fains there Is large quantity sent over the noun
1ains u Foochow. ON my last travel To Foochow |
paced not less than three thousand men, each
carving two chests large baskets or bags OF tea;
the labor OF this is very fasgung as from Poo yean
foo there are three very high ridges Of mountains
which are a. possible, as follows: the first Is
ascended Immediately after leaving the city, which
il not es- than six thousand five hundred feet; the
next is about half way, which is about six thousand
feet and the last Is near 10 Foochow, and Is the
largest Of oil have ever seen or mounted, which is