New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-06-21

DOurR d. VefhaAn'
The Austrian Statesmen have invented new
term for designating the present position oil
Austra: il "a to be an aetire sesfraiity, 10 order
TO distinguish il from the passies nsutrdlity OF
Prussia. The difference Of the two terms Is
sheer moonshine. Still it is sufficient for the
metaphysical speculations Of the German philo-
sophical radicals, who in order to give vent to
their rsncor against Prussia, regard Austria with
particular favor, especially sincethe occupation
of Moldo. w llschia. The material aggrandize-
ment Of a German power is q bait BY which the
Germans are easily caught They dream always
of the extension of Germany, AID this is the
reason why they never could sympathize with the
reconstruction of Poland. Dantzic and Posen are
German provinces for them, and they can never
make up their minds to remember that illgotten
property ought to be restored.
BY far too much Importance is attached to
the reports of the revolt in the Ukraine. 1t is
but servile, not a patriotic war, add the ac-
counts which we receive are evidently exagger-
ated.
In spite of the victory Of Gen. Serrano against
the Csrlist bands in Spain, which was tele-
graphed last week, Espartero and his Govern
ment are greatly alarmed, and apprehensions ola
serious and extensive Carlisf rising in the North
are rife among the politicians of the Paris Ek-
change rising in Italy is likewise expected.
Radetzby complains that Lombardy is not sufti-
GENTLY garrisoned by Austria, and the Pope was
lately frightened by some local outburst OF Re-
publican and Mazzinisn feeling in the Romagna.
The Polish General Microslavski, one of the
chiefs of the Democratic party has published
memorial addressed to the French aud English
Nations, which, of course, has scarcely been
noticed by the English Press, though it con-
taiDs some very remarkable views. He shows
that Poland and its dependencies have added
fifteen " Governments 10 the empire OF the
Car, comprising population of $1,000, Ooo on
an area of IL ,292 geographical miles; that those
fifteen Governments" are the most populous,
fertile and industrious of the f(ty-fve which
constitute the Russian Empire; that four-sevenths
of the Cars actire army are natives OF the
Polish provinces that particularly the fifteen divi-
sions Of the Cavalry ofReserve are altogether Po-
lsh that two thirds of the cavalry attached to
the six corps of infantry othe line, and four OF these
six corps are entirely recruited in the Pc
fish provinces; that every Polish peasant be-
comes an excellent soldier after one years drill
whilst it takes often ten to make peasant OF the
Woloa a soldier; that, therefore, Poland alone
gives the means to the Car for defying the Allied
Powers. According to the General it is only the
antagonism between Poland and MuscOyy which
prevents the Gar from hosting the flag OF Pan
slayism, and delugiDg the Western World. The
" Slavonic race" says Microslavski, compris
"ing above 80, 000, 600 of men spread over three
" fourths of Europe and united by similarity
" of language OF customs and OF hopes for
4" the future, is profoundly agitated by the
expectation of their MOhammed or OF their Mes
"siah Russia offers them the conquest of the
"Old World if they submit to her sway, united in
obedience to the Gar, who is to be the Mo-
manned and Kaliph ofthe Slovenian world. Po-
Gland the antithesis of Russia offers them liberty and
A" free development of their resources in fedora
" ton of distinct, peaceful and politically equal
"nationalties. She announces herself as their
Messiah, freeing them from bondage and giving
" them an opportunity of taking the lead in the
history of mankind. 1t will be readily under
" stood what an interest Russia has in destroying
"the Polish competition and in absorbing it in or
"der to make use of its power against the nation
"alities of the West While Russia and Poland
"are the representatives of the two Numerically
opposed directions of the SlavOnic race that race
" Consists as yet only of rudimeniary, passive and
"malleable natonalities, taking part in tho srug-
"ele with the irresponsible unconsciousness of an
infantine age, ready to follow the stronger and
"more lucky. Should Russia prevail in the strug-
"ge all the SlCvOnic nations, carried away by the
" conqueriDg food, combined in one terrific array
under the most daring despotism that ever
EXISTED will fall at once upon Germany
"and Turkey, overcoming the tardy resist
"ance of the West by their seryile aud
disciplined masses, and by the unity of their Ian
"gusge and customs. Poland once assimilated to
the Russian Empire, all the promises of liberty
addressed by the West to the other SlavOnic
nations will remain unheeded in the tumutuous
whirlpool of their aggressive outbreak; for with
the exception Of Poland none of those tribes !
have remembrance Of independence or tradi- |
tons of political liberty" He proceeds to show
that the German Powers, accomplices of the par |
titOn Of POLAND, never can dare to make war |
against Russia; but the only means of restricting
the power of the Gar is to raise Russian Poland |
by series of combined operations from Riga in |
the North and Odessa in the South, without the |
concurrence of the German Powers, which only by /
this means can be saved from remaining the vassals
cured by surgeon, without their concurrence and |
in spite Of their reluctance. At the same time
Microslavski declares that Poland, Disguised by |
cruel experience, and paralyzed by her three /
united oppressoTs, will not respond by an insur- |
recton to prOclamations or diplomatic machina
tons of the West, Gt will rise only when il |
sees its emigration, armed and Organized un.
der the national flag, approaching the frontiers
OF the country,) and that any war against |
Russa can end but in a truce preliminary /
to Russia's final triumph, not in a lasting
peace, unless the Polish emigration be armed with /
the view of opening by lite means the two gates of |
Poland 4 fha and he Del