The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1855-08-23

governmental, and know OF one, whose resdenee for
many years at that Court, and intimate uninter-
rupted intercourse with most Of the leading
OF the day, ought to render him authority such
subjects who thinks himself uthorxed 10 mica TO
hs own favorable opinion 70 his government. Never
theless there are others and those well versed in poll
teal ahars. who are far from being sanguinc and
who persist in doubling IL not the good faith, ut all
events the possibility OF Austria ever drawing her SWORD
At very recent audience which Prince Gortschakoa
had OF the Emperor Of Austria he did his utmost TO OBJ
tain from ais Majesty the formal acceptance OF an
ment from Russia that she would not attack the anu-
ban Prnopaes SO long as the Austrian. consinaei to
occupy them The Prince a once wrote on TO St. Peters
burg, say that the Emperor had accepted the enyage
ment, and subsequently, stated so 70 NJ de buo d. de
aol anu Dlany 'oa ,nS a Inc en
it in the presence Of the Emperor himself The Prince did
so when the Emperor in tho most positive terms, con,
the young Emperor spoke the TRUTH as hope he did it
is rather surprising that ambassador, and especially
a Russian, should misunders,and what wa said to
RevoIationists.
From the London Times, August7l
Austria no longer threaten til. Russian frontier her
troops withdrawn from Galicia and 20l 900 800
600 it ia sad, released BY the rcrograde movement
of ally pour themselves into the Crimea Rut
Sr. Ginsone, who processes 10 be lover Of Italian in
dependence, will hear vita little satisfaction that in
Weakening
Russian frontier she Is strens hening her army the
SIDE Of Italy. 10000 men least are said to DO con
centrated under Marshal Radetzsky the attitude be-
comes every day more threatening There Is, indeed,
considerable for alarm both ia the position
OF The Austrian government the tendencies and tue aspi
rations Of the Marshal and the the part
of the liberal party, which only awaiting the
signal 10 break out. SO long Italy il govern
ed by The civil tribunals it is difficult for the mill
government, though always weak in IT, control
over generals in remote PROVINCES stu retains over
them some semb!anee Of authority. But
tia law proclaimed all things pass uadcr the dominion
OF the sword and the substance OF power il to him who
wieds it. The Field Marshal il well known to be Russian
in his feelings and tendencies, aud he and his stat
said to be constantly decorated with orders received
iron the Court Of St Petersburg Placed at the head of
d numerous and well disciplined army, with prospect
anywhere except that OF immediately enforcing his will
at the point Of tie bayonet tie A2riaa Marshal
70 te gah1 ing up his sreng as to strike sone mi7hy
hoac ana erea behalf Of Ru~tn, serious dicsr
SIGN France said only to retain 900 to garrison
Rome, and it is not supposed that Piedmont with the
flower Of her army absent in the Crimea could bring
into the Geld above is 600 1000 regular troops. The
crisis Is indeed inviting and might tempt scrupuous
man than Marshal Radically proved him self TO be-
S with much power, and so much will TO do mischief
the execution OF the plans Of conquest might probably
have been held in allegiance had no excuse offered Itself
FOR commencing so omnous struggle. Italy in addition
to her other uisfortunes possesses republican party
and leader Of that party apparently more Thoroughly DE-
Tcm,incoq onuuu prore the,nseres In NJ Mazzini the
reactouary party and their police have agent
ready carry out their designs with the fullest conyc
the interests Of liberty, fraternity and equality He il
consrator who Is for ever revealing his plots to
WHO thinks II worth while to listen TO them, and leader
who would in the simplest good faith, take any of
Russian money for the purpose Of assisting hr to pro-
mote his principles without rejecting that the funds
mus. he supplied for purposes dramatically contrary
to those for which he means to employ them. This
unlncky parsonage is at this moment believed to be
vous indscrctions leads to suppose that he viii he
deferred by no prudence or warning from once more ruin
ing the hopes Of his PARTY and once more giving thor
M sirpdc tn In ~
ter, as in all others Piedmont Is setting glorious
ample TO all Italy She is seeking by every in her
power ~ arrest these incendaIcs AMI to prevent the
breaking out Of combination perilous to Italy ana
herself Il i, however, highly Improbable that she win
much moe likely that the goid Of Russia, the reeess
folly OF Mazziai the discomfort Of he republican party
the irritating conduct of the Austrnns, and perhaps.
some little assistance from their pollce-ncompar-
able AZ getting up conspiracy to ordcrwii produce
some our-eak and thus give Mashal Rsdetzky the de-
only the lanese and Venetian provinces but in the
states OF the Church. in the Dgch and possibly in
Piedmont herself.
This from passing, like the Thirty Years war into
OF opinion and win at least be singular if that
power which ha than any other in Europe lose
by of opinion, should be herself the very TO
provoke it, by what Judicial blindness is it that Aus
iria fail to that though she may begin such s'rus
GLE she can form reliable opinion to whore it will
end Made up of discordant elements, existing by ba
ancng the hatred of portion Of her subjects against
the other she has everything dread from an excite
mont Of that national feeling which might we'll mite
Poles Hungaran Croats and Italians in league against
their common oppressor. Thoroughly prepared she
seems now 10 be, and even anxious for outbreak
she cannot, perhaps, be easily put down by armed
force in the FIRST instance but France and England
will hardly stand by and permit her to derive
dalous and undeservcd profit from her withdrawal
from the Western alliance and from concentrating her
forces in that part Of her doons where they give
least umbragc Russia and least defend those points
which Austria bound to assist France and England in
defending
And ", accused by Mr.. Gladstone and his
friends in of almost frantic bitterness OF having
needessy proracted the by refusing 10
proposition at Vienna which Austria never promised
to support by to arms and which she told
at the same time Russia not likely TO accept The
line Of conduct which Austria in adopting in Italy is the
best 10 such reproache for IL surely better
to leave 10 Russia at once the power Of naming to Us
the terms OF captulaon than TO ntrust the power Of
arbitration TO government feeble and vaeillang when
it Ends itself in the right and only strong and
late when its cupdity is excited by the hope of fresh
plumber and s energies renovated BY the cengenal s
mulus Of being entirely in the wrong