davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31
KANSAS TO BE A SLAVE STATE.
10 Ne Edfso, Of TIE ". Y. Tribvns

n ne Edfso, Of Ire Y Triepns
SIR: ! see by The TRIBUNE, of which am con-
slant reader. that you are sorely erereised the
subject of Freedom or Slavery in Kansas" Nov,
max my words, if you please. We shall beat you.
We shall firmly establish Slavery in tt at Territory,
because it is for interest to do go. And Whist is
more, We do MT care d-n what the Northern people
may cay They may vince, but they must swallow
the dose. We shall not take the trouble even TO gid
the pin. If necessary, we can buy you up a, any
time. Besides the PATRIOTS Of the North are With
us-every ODE of them. One Augustus Cesar Dodge,
one Harry Hbbard, one Toucey, is worth ten dozens
of the vermn who croaking against Slavery.
Briefly, we shall beat you. The means potent to
accomplish the end will be used. II nece sary, we
can throw Scotch snuff into your eyes, aud then kick
you all to our hearts content. Huzzs for
KANSAS.
p. S-lmet Mr.. Soule on the street yesterday oppo-
cite the State Department He looks we'll but did not
look up at Marcy's windows. You know the proverb,
"Who goes out for wool sometimes returns shorn,"
and without the yellow gloves and shiny vest,
also Bah What do you cay to that
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31
FROM PEMBMA.

From The 81 Paul Min } Democrat, MayA7
We had the pleasure Of a conversation yesterday
With Mr. Bordck ,ofSt Joseph, Pembina Mr. Burdi,k
left ST. Jo, epb in fog train the 18th OF February.
and rescbeo Grow Wing on the 26th. He laid over
day at Pembina, and day at Red Lake, Oh h's
way coSn.
II ere bss not been much srow, Mr. reports at
St Joseph this year. The sres'est depIh a. which
SLOW bias fallen is eight inches; tue c)ldsst day
e1perit nced this year. the thermometer stood at 81
below zero.
TIE moot import ,nt intelligence Mr.. b. brings, is
the srnouL cement of the prevalence OF fatal kiad
Of II aueDza and whoopDg cough, which has a.su ned
an epide mic form At ths Selkirk Britsh) Settle
melt the deaths bai already amounted u nearly nve
buI dred ana many fatal cases were occurring when
Mr.. Burocb lett. The oi,esse broke out among the
fettltIs Oh our SIDE Of the line bun Dr. Caviler was
so ,uccessu in treating it, that but one fatal case
occurred.
The Hudson Bay Compsny hiss established post
OF Is mile and hall from the American line, which
they call Fort Pembina At this pot they sell gbods
belo~ the English cost price, 10 order 10 attract Gus
tom i,om the American side. The Companys agents
at tbs point have commenced the ab ,minsole pric-
tce Of furnishing the IndsDs from the American SHE
with much wbishy as they desire By selling their
eooot at los prices aud furnishing the Indians with
liquor they hope 10 brs ak up the Amerc An tr idng
posts, and thus secure their own hunters the free
large Of forest and prairie side Of the line:
TIE American settlers are in strong hopes OF the
estt blishmtnt Of military post ot suitable point
ne the nou' h Of L, m oDs River. In That event tue
Bidsh buLtsrs and trss will be compelled to To-
cate on the Americ an eide.
Advices from the hunters out state they were
very successfu in their operations. Buffalo were
plenty; choice parts Of the selling 10 the
settlements at the low rate Of three cents per pound
Che sp eating.
The receipts OF customs at the Pembna Office ~
II creased curing the past year, and Low amounts 10
Toe principal amount Of the revenue business is
tr6nsactf d at ST ,Josaub.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31
THE PERRY FAMILY.

r. a. rSus, IN n y. rosas
SIR: In your paper of 10 day there letter from
South Kingston, taken from The Prosidesos Journal,
cop,spipg .ome sonderful chrome ogicl Hsieueots
With regard to the Tucker family, and some fss more
wonderful With regard TO the Perry family.
TIE name Of the father Of the present Commodore
PEW lsho was slso Q Commodore in the Navy
Va. Christopher Ray mond Pery-his father, Judge
Freeman Perry sQasksr, and sealthy landed propre-
tor was appointed enc Of Commission to proceed :"
Epplsnd Just before starting, while out hunting be
acciot ntaIly thCt bis ovefseer in the arm, which
Obliged BIN 10 resign his appoin ,ment aud entailed
upop i'm consider able eIp-nse This Is all the shoot
ipp that ibs Perry family have done except in fair
6rbt spd from this has grown the wonderful story az
rtlsttd probably By rome romance living Powder
tisj CD a tour through bis pntive hills Com e. X.
PER-, was in the privaieer Trumoull, When shs ives
csp,1rd BY the Watt, in one Of the hardest fought
Actions of the Revolution, aud taken 10 Irelsn1,
vtere he fret met biz wife. then Mis- Alexander: IN
company with Der cousin, the Honorable Cecilia
Bs, K. niece Of the Earl Of CharleUont a, review
He sfterwsrd made bis escape from Ireland, and re-
turp.d home. Shortly aftfr pesce vas declared he
sgsiD met Mice Alexander in Ph'l4felohis snd was
married a, the house Of his fr DR.. Rush, father OF
the Hon. BepiaDin Rash. How he took his site
bone il not known, bnt "a billions and PAGERS were
famous in N-raesn.eft in those days, the pion part
of The story is probably true. RHODE ISLAND.
March &c 1855
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31
RESCUE OF A YOOSG GIRL FROM
INFAMH

Afew days since the authorizes recs 'ei .osssr
from some unknown female, stating tina 10 ~.
sixteen years old, named Eliza Seymour ~ -ec ay
cane from the country ana wss 40 orph> o z.s
home. had been en,iced into the diTeputsoI- -ase
Of Ellen Hamilton in Leonards for vile purposes,
and that no time should be lost in reseuins and
claiming her, Accordingly the Chief Of Pose de-
tailed Officer Maserson to attend 10 the maj and
on Tbursdsy be bruus Oh, the girl from the pses and
provided suitable lodging for her, md yes. day
she was furnished with homo in one the chssita-
bic institutions Of the City. She Q, .luch'
o, attitude for the kindness shown her.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31

-, a. ,shts Of the Christi.ns In the Pnoca'
$50. and thss this portion Of tho Popuaeon
-, ,uperior intellectually and phy''cauy 70 'ao
ssn...,m.p will SON. with an equality Of nso"
.-oure an sscendsIcy in the COUNTY, ana 'n.n
pu..i. will be enabled 10 extend hef power
-,,.tly snd without bloodshed, BY the 10" 81
gradual expansion. p.u,. ~
100 mis,itn snd no peace will grow ous OF the
C.,n,sncs of Vienna England at this moment
S..;,.. the destruction of Sevastopol more than
, se.ce, but she desires, above all. war. foi' 10
~ real sentiment Of the sristocratic men OF
r..,.,a At this moment-of those men who have
,mp,.teIy failed In conducting the affairs OF state,
ga Who know that England ye. great nation,
vhen properly aroused. They koow that il the
%, cs,,e, row, England will have sunk to most
bearded position 10 the eyes Of the world, aud
The, prefer an opportunity to display her old ira
Sit;onsl power, and thus redeem the reputation
AAev have lost for themselves aud their country.
In this new contest, the aristocracy and the
,eeple will be alike zealous for the war: since
for the first Il 10 struggle TO maintain the power
which has been hereditary in their hands; AMI
which they feel gliding away from them; and for
the second, an honest patriotic effort to wipe
out the stain which the war has brought upon the
oountry's reputation. 1t is even broadly asserted
In diplomatic circles in Paris that Lord John
Russell is gone to Berlin and Vienns to Prcreat
peace; and the demands which the Allies make Of
Ru,sia to blow up her own fort a. Sevastopo',
and The remarks made by Lord Palmerston about
the speedy return Of Lord John to assume his
post in the Cabinet, all confirm this assertion
Suffering as England may be, she does not desire
peace at Il is moment; aud there will Do no peace
rely on 1t.
All agree that the instructions given, both to
the Epglsh and French Commissioners to the
Congress of Vienna are brief and abrupt, and
that they have directions TO cut the negotiations
short the minute their propositions are refused,
or apy pIevarica,ion lie attempted; aud since new
laws and regulations in regard to the Black Sea
and Sevatopol sre part Of their terms, 1t is im-
possible that any peace can grow out of it.
1t is not felt iD Paris that the change of sover-
eien in Russia will materially affect the progress
Of events.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31
ANTI-MAINE LAW MEETING.

The ruu.ellers Of the Fourteenth Ward had
demon str aiion last evening at Forrest Hail. grog-
gerry in Sprirg.st. After couple OF hours spent in
psrading the streets with fife and drum, they sue.
ceeded in getting an ince of shout one hundred
persons col sistrg principally of the ragged boys Of
that vicinity, inerrpersed with few dozen pr9pri-
e,ors of eiog. chops and lager beer saloons JoHs
DoLAS, PATRIcK McCoRxIcx. and others, presided
a. officers Mr.. DoLAs was Of opinion that it rested
with the present audience whether or not the N .ine
Law should be killed; and the emphsti: determine
ton of biz enlightened bearers was that in should be
in meciaely deprived of existence In reality this
attempted demonstration proved to be most ridicu
lous failure.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31
PUBLIC MEETINGS.
MISSIONARY SOCIETY OF INQUIRY.

-
The Seventeenth Anniversary Of the Society Of
Missionary IDquiry Of Union Theological Seminary
wss celebrsied last evening, in the Chapel Of the
Seminary, University place, With religious, literary,
and musical exercises. Prayer having been offered
by the Rev. Dr. SKrssER, the Haydn Society per.
formed q piece Of sscred musi,, and alec several
Others between the various literary exercises shich
followed An sddress was made by the President,
HIxRY HARRIS JIssuP, Of Montrose. Pc The fol-
low pg or courtee were delivered: Milleunsrisnsm
/" and Missions" by RoLLIs A. SAWYER, Of Austen.
berg. Ohio" " The Objectionable Importance OF
"Our Own Country" by Gro. d. WHITE, OF in'
6npspolis lid e" The Monthly COncert-Is Origin
"sId II foepce," by EDWARD SrRArros, OF Pitts
d.Iphia; and " Western Enthusissm," by GILMAN
c. TRowBRIpGE Of Birmingham Mich. These sd-
dresser, in which the impt rtar &C OF Missions was
itrorey enforced we're heard 'ith much attention oy
large audience Of both sexes, who, upon their
clusiop were oifmissed with q benedie.ion by the
Rev. Dr.. sKIssER.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31

JERSEY CITY SECOND WARD UsIoS MELrIse.-A
Union ting was held at Franklin Hall last even
ipg 10 dominate candidates for the Second. Ward.
Tue meeting was at its opening. rather of the " Wig
"wsg" order. Committee wls appointed to no n
mate carr idstes and they prooosei for Aldermen
Alex Wison and Matthew Erwin. The nsme OF
jeremiah b. Cleveland WAS proposed IN the place Oh
ore of TIE above ard some difference arising in the
meeting, the Chairman decided ia favor of the - 81
MONTE" or License party. This the meeting OBJ
iected to- and before the meeting hal regularly al
iourIed the Chairman and Of his folio yers LETT
the mettrg The No License party being then
rather the strongest, WIN b Ddnning was c4lled to
the Chair and VIM. Fisher was chosen Secretary.
jeremiah F. Cleveland and Theophus p. Hart were
then nominated for Aldermen in the place OF Wisoa
and Erwin, and, after completing the ticket, the
meeting adjourned.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31

Sunday. buried several Of her crew, mostly sssw'
nor fear of its general prevalence; nor, with
proper care, do we believe there is any danger OF
foreigners getting it. The great danger Of stran-
cers coming here il their incspacty to appreciate
the necessity Of caution in matters Of diet, aud
proper medication, but more especially OF over
exertion. This fascinating climate lures too many
of the unwsry from cold lstitudes, where one can
endure almost any amount of fatigue ana ou'-o'
door exercise. to over exertiOn and ruin.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31
FIRES.
TIRY IN WALL ST.

FIRE IN WALLS ST.
A fruit shop corner Of Wall and Pearl-sts was de-
stroy ed by fire Last evening. Damage trutiog.
FIRE IN BROOKLYN.
A re-house in York st., between Psatl and
Adsms.sts, was found TO be on fire early yest day
morning 1t was e1tpl uished by the Second District
Police Ulcers before the flames had msde much head
way. The reminding of the ruins of old frenAns
Hall in Poplar.st., caused an alarm OF dre Yesterday
forenoon, and the Fire Department generally turned
out. but no additional damage was occssioned.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31
MARINE AFFAIRS.

NAvAL.-Tbe q. S. steam-frigste Merrim.ck, no
building at the Nsvy-Yard, Chare'town, will be
ready for launching by the let OF June. The soop-o
war Saratoga, which hiss just been thoroughly re-
paired, lat Chsrlestown was taken out OF the dock
few days since and is nov ready for sea. The Cy-
ane, of Grey,own notorieiy, is also ready for sea-
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31

eumspeefon 49, however. Be srsressed - 70 the psrss a.
ny bne ,hsrs npopsr sr.ss has be- asAs OF
ihs ess vsrGu and you VII snunas 70 eel sn pre-
sspce In hi ant matter You viii, sso under ell
.sussse.s dehsse any person snsstsd By yea, ssSaA
wno- charge IAay preferred except POO Judicial sx
suipston feke INITIATED have sathorgy 70 deet the
On ,e.s, ss..ss arrested upoo essss Ill
eut popeI .es."i- The asest OF fJies Jasaes W
dsb%te ~Ipeet an e.niL alton mass IN esss be SON
Piled WIN Ins eeer apties offenders OF ev.r, hind
Very respectfully PERhANDO WOOD, Mayor.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31
CITY ITEMS.

The managers Of sill the places Of anu'ernent In
the City have sent memorial to Mayor Wood, set
ting forth that there i- large number IF vagabond
rag pickers in this City who system ideally tear
down and carry off the large bills which are posted
through the City, thus inaictipg serious pecuaary
damage on said managers. The Mayor, we under
stand, will instruct the police to arrest all future
offenders.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31
THE LAST BOUNTY LAND LAW.
LETTER FROM COMMISSIONER WALDO.

Passion OTFIcE WasbiDst On, March 20 Iso3.
DEAR SIR: YOU letter Of the 2lst was duy re-
ce,v,d ard avail ny se Of Il earliest opor'ua,'y
to furnish you with the information desired Inc
in preesi"D l an aware, general, That me tecea'
lions Of ceres Of the pobc dom.in THIS impression,
d. ubuefs is oerv,d from ptrussl OF several mend
m.nts offered aud adopted in the Ser ate or House,
during Il 6 early s'sges OF tie bill but whcn were
subsequently sricl en- out After consulting the best
sources OF Information at my command, an satisfied
II al sbout thirty six millions Of acres sill cover all
the Just demands UNI er the Act Of March 3 1883
Thee figures, Of course are az startling variaoce
with TIE exaggerated estimates which have already
be- published in many Newspapers in varou. parts
OF the country; but think they are susceptible OF
easy verfca ion, the subj,iu sd table will show;
ESTIMATE of the number Of Appheatioa, and ne anount Of
Bounty Land eLsimed uadsr The 1e Of March ), 1850;
AcRgs
60 GO applications for "a acres each ........ SSSo
1875 for 100 III ID 600
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31

NEw-YoRK HARBoR EScRoAcHAEsT COMMISSION.
Gov Clark bss appointed the following gentlemen
to be Comm ssones under the law just passed to pre-
vent Encroschments upon the Harbor Of Ne WORK:
George W. Patterson of Chsutauque; John Van
derbilt, Of KiDga; Pre,ton King, Of st. lawrence;
james Bowen, of New. York; John L. Tacott, of Erie.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31

MARYLAND MosEY -Mr. +. Hubbard, Of Cape
May, J sends us Elk dollar bill of Maryland
curItrcy, of 1870. 1t is venerable specimen OF
typcgsphy and wood engraving, and in ito uDcouA
cosrehtss contrasts strangely with the nest and ee-
CANT psper currency Of the present day. The 10.
corseu Mt Informs US that to counterfeit is death
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31

TIE EVERETT CLUB-The Everett Club is liter'-
~ society named in hor or ofthe distinguished Amer
lean ,tats snsn, and is composed principally ofyoung
men VIE have associated themselves together for the
purpose of improving 10 elOcution composition and
Sebs,s A number of the members Of the Club being
aJ.o mbers Of the American Institute, there ss pro-
po.itop now before the destitute to connect the Ca'
With ,bs, Institute 10 firm the tersry Club Of the
Institute in the tae usnner as the Farmers Cu'
and the Mechanics Club are attached TO It. Inc
meetings of the Everett Club take place weekly. we
call the attention Of young to the notice In an
other column. =
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31

Acres o'0VV
This you perceive, makes grand total of nearly
Thirty tix niIhOIs Of bcres, which will prove 70 be
rather over II sn under The true mark.
Very respectfully &c. p Waldo.
W, Rvcssn Esq Bounty Lad Agent
of The Vetefsb Co, porauob OF 1912, No, l9s
Nassau st. New. York.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31

His stated that the Brtvoot House has PISSED INTO
the hands of receiver. The furniture cost soo'eV.
1t was mortgsged for about $4,000, sod the 'a.'
mortpsgee has moved for the receivers a2pointms''
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31

FERROUS DRIVING on BLooxIsoDALE Road a
msn complains Of the furious driving on b.oom
dale Road. lie says that on Thursdsy afternoon,
while driving at slow pace, six or eight wagons CO.
rushing along behind. lie got in front Of coAo'a
for ,Ltlter, and ~h,n the wagons came up ono |"
then, ran in % the coal cart demolsbing the wagon,
and distributing the occupants along the rosd'''''
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31

AsorHER CHURCH IN FIFTHAy.-The Soe'ey"
TIE "Old Brick Church has purchased the ioa'
yfcs1t lots on the corner Of Fifth az. and rhfns'
At and will build fret clsss church inmedisfe'!'
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-03-31

BY the following Circular to Police Captains, it will
be seen that the war upon the Street dkers, is to
be vigorously prosecuted:
MAYORS OFFICE March %, 1855
Sin Your prompt and Efficient compliance with my order
for lie the Of street slans Prostitutes
no have 90 long dsr.ced this City ~ohy Of nends
ton You will continue this duty without relaxation, unt
The evil 10 entirely sbolshed The greatest esaci and cir
Washington sentinel. [volume] (City of Washington [D.C.]) 1853-1856, 1855-05-05
ARRIVAL OF THE BLACK WARRIOR.

a Three Lays Later from Havana.
The United States mail steamer Black War
.rior, j. ID. Bulloch, ESQ.,, commander, from New
Orleans by way of Havana, brings 1872 passen
gers, and heavy freight. Left Havana on the
18th.
The United States steamer San Jacinto was
in port All WE'LL t29a 4Ea a
The United States steamer Princeton sailed
for Key West on the morning Of the 18th.
There was nothing new at Havana No re-
cent arrests had been made and the Island was
resuming its usual quiet. {. Is Il oa-
q Correspondence of the Journal Of Commerce.
sa HAVANA, April %, 1856.
The United States steam frigate Princeton,
Commander Eagle, got to sea this morning,
and went out of port nicely. There had been
some sickness aboard, but of very light charac-
ter, and all the cases were reported convalescent
Nothing malignant. .3isa.s
1t is said that the |" San Jacnto' will remain
here until she is relieved, when the Commodore
gets weary of our amusements, in which how
ever he does not participate much. A magni-
fcent dinner was given in compliment to Com
modore McCauley by General Concha, when
were invited some of the principal State officers.
Captains Stribling and Eagle attended Commo-
dore McCauley and an American gentleman,
Of Philadelphia, commended to the attention
of the Captain-general by the Sanish Legation
at Washington, was also present. The only
Spanish citizen at table not attached to some
branch of the public service, was Mr.. Morales,
the active business head Of the house of Drake
a Co. The entertainment was, of course, en-
joyed, as there is no one so competent as Gen.
Concha, assisted by his charming lady, to give
social value to the exquisite feast they cater
for their guests having the oversight Of Der
nard, the Prince of French cooks. We have
nothing new in relation TO the State prisoners.
The health Of Havana continues good. No
questions have been asked by Commodore Me-
cauley, y. \.
Washington sentinel. [volume] (City of Washington [D.C.]) 1853-1856, 1855-05-05
VALUABLE REAL ESTATE FOR

Y sale.-The block OF buildings known as
the Union Buildings, and now occupied by the
Union newspaper establishment. They are stu
aied on street, between 18th and 18th streets,
and fronting directyon Pennsylvania avenue. The
lot is 10 feet front by 1859 feet deep The property is
susceptible of division and re-arrangement, and
its position such must rank il among the best
business stands on the avenue. and is yearly in
creasng in value. The time OF the present lessee
expires on the LIST September next, on which day
possession may had
Also, that large three-story Brick House on l7th
street west, Opposite the War Office, and three
doors south OF q streetl
Also that three story House on nth street west,
next door TO the Government Building, al the
corner Of L and 9TH streets.
Should the above property not be sold at private
sale prior 10 the 18th Of May, il will be sold on
that day at public auction.
Terms will be made favorable TO The purchaser.
Apply TO Gil. II. WINDER,
Corner Of 7th and q streets.
March 20--2awtl5May
Washington sentinel. [volume] (City of Washington [D.C.]) 1853-1856, 1855-05-05
CoIIRT OF CLAIMS. SC.

CHARLES LEE JONES, in addition TO his
Y ordinary practice in the Circuit Court Of the
District of Columbia, will practice in the Supreme
Court of the United States and in the newy-con-
stituted court for the investigation OF claims against
the United States. In the management of cases
before the Supreme Court aud in the prosecution
of claims before the newy-constituted Court oil
Claims, his father, General Walter Jones, though
mostly retired from general practice, will unite
with him, and do his best 10 advance the success
Of clients by written statements and arguments
and by all other neediul and proper exertions.
Office Sd street. near Pennsylvania avenue
March IO-3awImif
Washington sentinel. [volume] (City of Washington [D.C.]) 1853-1856, 1855-05-05
asy- stimulating Linimcnt, as prepared al

ES- Stimulating Lfniment, as prepared NJ
GlLMAN'S Drug Store, is deserving Of the high
est commentator as a cure for Chronic and Acute
Rheumatism. IL seldom, IL ever, fails 70 give
speedy and permanent relief This Liniment has
been prepared by Y. ID. Gilman, chemist Of this
city for many years and since its introduction has
been extensively used by many Of the most re.
spectacle families In the District and vicinity, 20
whom reference can be made at any time as TO its
magical effects in curing Rheumatism, even in
elderly persons, who had been sufferers for long
time. II originally made Tor horses. for tho
cure OF lameness, saddle gals, &c, and il now
much used Tor such purposes, being an Invaluable
article wherever a Liniment is required either for
man or beast. May %