New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1855-01-05

y.m<rfs washer tools cannon, &c into the river'
srd rstr,e.d their step- ssr1 .hs Pacific in disz1.
nev had found no gold and their 3rt wa perfectly
useless a. the country produced noth NJ waasoe'er'
sIcep, feb, monkeys, and .llissto's, - I'VE on.
They could rot End "a bunch OF plantAnsi Iae
country va. q 70 attsd thicke; there was no rosa e1
cent a p.th cat BY Talbot sspsrty three nile. T.
Santisgo at the head Of TIE Punyo Inc innl1H, ,
we're fierce and determined thst the whites 'hoalo
Lot rtmsir IN the country, havIDg driven os~A .-s
wear previous 4 Peruvian I0v-rnpf Wiz W. - .
dred men Who had attempted 20 settle ana % sn w
eorr,rv They fund DO god Of importance anu 10y
x,nt IL urovi,iops were unable 10 prospect e
cent In The sands Of tie river winch misnI y '''
bet processes. yisld one dollar per dsy: .;.A 8,
H. did not attempt 20 60 20 Santiago, WhicH -
In, a Inss. Of rpps h Wa burnt some years sA .
and Al, The inbebitsnts msssscred by the lnoisnS
sought redress fer their Children sf"ien y M
ana sold into slavery 19ey refTesrddi -. = &c
ytnie uruer Marsnon. santiago. and come saaJ-r
NV ere here break through the monntam- 10 ZIG
cbspDl This j. sbou, i.ree mIes "Lg iou' 10 n
tnrd,ed ynrcs wide and very deep. The walls on
~ .id.s At. ,irsisbt from the lover 70 the upper
"a ~ he purgo AID the solid sandstone mass rises
Ino., r.r, er0eolsrl, 10 the hight - 90 :" ~
feet AZ the lowest suosd'nc Of The ~;ier- ab we
canoes can padcle up Indeed two ~ the ADisriciu
,syos cams down iough II on cir tal'as bat n
tal,ss wer. wrecked IL the wnirIPools' ana one u
the men ~ss lost -
Amer undergoing 20 macy eff r. .'i err
shir, th.te ,tJii.d men we're forced 10 iaIh iie'
Isc. down ,trelm and ihus again t9rsd ther niIVe
land Every b"pe h.d been disappointed mere III
,ooition to losing ibeir large ouints a'l every ct
nat tl,v Tad sulpO.ed would relieve them IN tne
tour of need they found IN the co1 Try ~ pOsso .
nss,. of retrieving their bad fortune. 90 arriving
81 Nauta one Of TIE men, who fuccee led IN ge'hhS
few dollars attempted Reinstatement Oi MISFORTUNE
by trading IN ssr.apafAa but Gov. Oftts h4VHi-' -
neutjorsd tie exclusive night - feai III n. af1cie
rid The nan lax - the square and va ao"ut /"
/ b.ve INN ,bot which would have been executed olt
for the nfu, De-. Of the whole parry and ne AUDIT
/ cans Who were on the s'eamoOats. lie. hpfeNef'
gave the nsn two hons 90 leave The town, when ne
finally did Tor fear Of involving the party III tronDe;
Or.,s bsyiIgdepopulatd LoretO by hs Tyranny, hsi
/ removed 10 Nsuia and dlspo-sessed lusa VINO was
/ Go,ernor there. The latter has gone, VITA l.rse
r,rty Ia - ma and clearing an extensive 81
/ ue,f UerIdon has thrown such romance aoou.
tn III. of tins man that every body feels al lntef-sI
In lis career. NJ. Haoke another OF biz eharac ef',
who built The Mint for Peru at Ceno De Pssc0, h.d
lcst has claim for $40 600 during The embarrassment
Of the country, had been appointed Governor on tue
Ucaeali River and w4s nov about to take Advantage
OF his higb position ana bring down RAFT O logs -
tie Barra 81 the Rio Negro. -
Tie Who'll. country fat depopulstins 1he
Government having made contract with a'rermfu
Raron TO deliver 90 600 nmi. rants into Peru 49,
we've hrouch in fret instailment some two years
sipce to Cabal0 COCha. But there hndng the cumh'c
so bsf-rauing two thirds Of the time AID the mi
k.tos end sTle wing aud poisonous ant. 50 oad-n'd
all but ten lei, the country, and these were preparing
10 follow Thee gentlemen say that me UaNe'er
needs but little money IN Peru II he has cosrte c.ton
cloth. irnkets, knives, guns or ammunition. lhey
know nothing 81 the value OF money "lc1 me pest'
take ss room they get IT, The priests are the oniy
persons in the country who have real authority.
Between them sDd the civil Governors tue lAdlini
never hesitate. These prests are sometimes "a we
az men can well be. At Laguna, on the lullasd,
one OF them lives in open incest with bis Own sister,
unebuked for this o ,oniDabe and triple cflme "i
community Church or State. They found the Moya.
bambinos the beet aud happes people Oh TIL. SIDE oil
md. flFf 4
choose their Own rulers and recently sent pref-ct,
whom they disiked, back to Lima in irons Tue
whole population Is engaged in making hats. Some
Of thee ore exceedingly enc and sold Al home from
two 10 ten dOlars-seil here at ten To frty They
sre fond Of the Americans, and expressed the wish
that We would take Peru, ." annex II ~ the Unlte
Ssies ard give them good Gov.fnmeut
Remnants Of oil these California ana Melbourne
parties have been arriving here Tor three ino1tns,
and many have been sent home by the American
Consul. Many OF them, toO-in fact, sll-wero DIS
hessed; YET the Consul is unable, III obeyng hi- ln-
.iructions return any home, unless each can show
se6nan's protection" This l. wrong. Oar Con
tul should be- Empowered TO return all distressed sub
iects Of the United Staes Tho British Cohsuls arc
pell,d 10 do IT, having no choice sud they are 50
prompt Ill claiming cI'lzeiis, that three ui tue men
arriving and bong u,tuihlzed citizens of the great
Republlc were seut 10 Fl gland because they we're
once British subjects, ana thus are ever entitled,
whatever changes Of hsturazation they undergo, 10
BIiph citizensbip-tbat bstIon prDmulging the doc
tiine that British fu ,c can never lose his ua'ion-
atty there is but the great nation On iho whole
face of the earth
One thing is We | determined by these mi rstions
Of the America that hereafter Brazil need not fear
American hllhusi.riDg or colonization, after such
e,peIsnc AZ these H. indeed, she ever had any re-
son TO fear II. Facts are e6ays enough for Amer
leans and cannot be Obltera.d by the ethereal
vsions OF all the FL Dorados of universal Imagination
II has ever been very creditable To Lieut. Herndon
oisfusding all who applied 10 hlm for advice from
embdrkDg their fortunes in the Andes or on the Am
azop, Yet do dispute the existence of gold IN
tho country. IL will NOT however, bc developed nn-
ill the Amazon IL freely DaviPated by the kePuohc-
and until exploring parties be thus sust sined.
Since | wrote YOU lzst the great question OF open
irg The Amazon IN which the United States has been
silently INTERESTED has in effect been slo" Inc
Amazon Navigation Company" with Baron Evan
pesta Ir, les de Souza at Its head h-s re nqnshe
TIE right 10 its exclusive navigation for thrty yesr',
and receives larger bonus for the mall service which
is TO continue ten years. They TO make two trips
per month frem Para to Nsuia in P<ru and two from
this city to Bsao, pro bi.g0tp,j some go mile. up
the Totaniins They 10 receive annually $500 OeO
and the rivers of Brazil 10 be open TO the navgs
ton of oil Brazilian subjects. This is eii-ctualy
opeLing il 10 the whole world, as very easy for
any person wishing & ran steamer here IL get a
Bszlllsn owner. IL is too the hrt OF series OF acts
that will ultimate IN the free of the river by BE-
hvia Peru, aud Ecuador, upon which the east m
slope Of the Andes will be transformed lntO ne =
world. The this Eject u produced the better,
but by pescesbis negotiation only. $500
ROVAMERICA SHOULD We " THE WAR.