The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1855-09-04

LIP With the unfortunate and tina. ps htical Of
lences in other countries don't cling TO me In the land
name the abode of republican liberty. But m getting
al cad OF my story.
The Great Evacuaor embarked here under the protec
Just before sat down TO write these hasty lines regu
shndy occurred among the troops composing the gar
sS .h rhe s.os on the s
proclivties revolted pitched into the only other reg-
ment now remaining the Guics or Guides who escorted
old Sanity down. got hrashed and cut ou for the Moun
tain.n We had precious for little while barri-
cading of DOORS rafting Of small arms, mingled with
savage rics above ell the shr bv ges The affair was
were killed and wounded Order is now 40 P. N.Y. re-
stored The Gaas, with their Spanish officers, hold the
he prest vt kind Of country am tred and like
his Most Serene exHeh Mightiness will go to my ret
racy hoping to wake up in the morning with whole
skin; but quien sabe9
Dios Libertad!
On the 9Th Of August previous to his departure Santa
Anna published decree naming the Judge of the SUI
Court and General saas and General Carrera ms
successors
The people, however, would not have government of
his choice, and the garrison, the population OF the
ity and the authorities at once pronounced General
La Vega, the hero Of Resaca de la Palma was chosen
their leader The plan Of Ayutla adopted which is
the Alvarez plan. General La Vega at once issued his
proclamation to the governors Of the several
or the purpose of choosing provisional President for
the republic. This all occurred On the 18th. On the
provisional President, who at entered on
the discharge of the duties Of the Office Carrera was
the Cabinet Ministers of Santa Anna being Cover
of the district and ofcourse opposed to the revou
ton His election President to have caused great
dissatisfaction The Monitor which paper again resusci-
ated declares that in the election OF Carrera General La
Vega has virtually annued the plan of Auta because the
second article of that plan provided that soon as the
revolution should be successful the commanding officer
of the full forces should appoint delegate from
each State which delegates should choose President
for the republic Whereas General La Vega was neither
Inad In. I'm avs and
instead OF apponng delegate from each department
he appointed two
Vera Cruz escorted by his Guides battalion of ancers,
and another Of light artillery He was received with
national salute and great demonstrations Of joy The
palace Illuminated there display of fireworks
and enthusiasm and great quantity of gunpowder
burnt Vera Cruz still remained loyal to the abdcatng
arrival but did not appear to be that he on
his way out of the country.
On the following day however the address Of Santa
Anna appeared in which, after reviewing his course as
President Of the Republic since 1862 and giving brief
history the present distracted condition of the country
and stating the which mpel him to the STEP he
takes his final leave Of his native country and states
that he goes into voluntary exile for his countrys goo
and that had LETT the IN the hands Of his
death absence of the President. This proclamation
slightly astonshed the people OF Vera Cruz. But they
recovered from their surprise and joined in with the
plan Of the revolutionists
Santa Anna seemed to be in hurry to get out of the
country and intended to embark the evening OF the
17h in the war steamer Iturbide bat there
norther blowing, and his embarkaton was prevented.
The soldiers Of the garrison drawn up in lne how
to receive his farewell address, which read TO
them by their commander General Tamarz. We trans
late il for the benefit of our readers:-
COMPANIONS ARMs-With the deepest and most pain
full feelings of regret take my leave of you forever. In
thus bidding you farewell conjure you that you do not
depart from the strict path Of honor and duty that you
continue to be the defenders of the nationality you
were the founders of the Independence.
My friends: go well satisfied with your conduct for
loyalty obedience and good dicpline have been its
lorters of the laws and Of the legal authorities Anarchy
will devour our beautiful country and the nationality
will disappear If you NEEDLE with what does
you-f you support those factions which disputng
the power Be but the faithful servants Of your country
and aspire to nothing more
In the retirement where hope pass my last days in
the quiet Of private life the recolectons OF your firm
my government, and the hopes which conceived that
you would day bee the avengers Of the outrages
suffered by our loved country will be among the most
pleasant remembrances OF my life
oarewe and be assured Of the eternal lows OF your
ANTONIO LOPEZ DE SANTA ANNA.
The soldiers filed off in silence after listening to this
haangue and passed the Palace the balcony of which
Anna standing There does not appear to have
been any demonstration whatever; no enthusiasm was
expended.
the morning OF the 18th the ex President quietly
barked the steamer lturbide, which after
sailed out of the port and the Napoleon of the West for
the last time perhaps looked upon the golden shores OF
his native land. The Vera Cruz Eco in speaking of his
departure, says:-'His numerous and faithful friends
will ever gratefully remember the lusriOus man, VINO
has given the country proofs of his noble and
disnterested patriotism; the last and most notable Of
which his abdication of power and voluntary exile
from the of political strife and turmoil In Mexico,
that lie might give his country peace from her civil dis
ensions and history will day this act with thu.
impair TALLY which his contemporaries cannot at presc
That day will also arrive when history will do santa Anna
the justice he meritsn
the 19th after the departure Of Santa Anna for Ha-
in the steamer Iturbde, the authorities of Vera
Cruz pronounced in favor Of the plan Of Ayutn full
count of which will be found in our Vera Cruz cores
pond ence.
DEPARTURE OF MADAME SANTA ANNA.
Previous to his departure from the city of Mexico,
August 9Th Santa Anna caused the Diario, the official
journal of the government to following
the deparure of his wife for Vera Cruz which had no
doubt the effect he intended
de Anna left this city for Vera Cruz in company
with her mother, the wife OF his eSceency Senior Luis
Vidal Rvas, Minister Penpotentary to the United
States the route to the neighboring republic intend
ing to make tour through that country The enemies
Of public order have for many days past circulated alarm
ing rumors on the subject Of this journey Of the illus
tries of the world the rulers have the right TO manage
their domestic affairs may suit their pleasure
their interest With everything is uncommon
ceptional and caprcious; with US, everything is
mented and in air of mystery which puts society
into state of alarm
Let il be known then that the voyage of 3 A. S. the
Lady President has other object than to accompany
her mother Let it be known that the beautiful wife Of
the General President does not, has been said pre-
cede the fight of her noble consort Let IT be known,
in short, that Gen. Santa Anna true TO his reputation,
to his antecedents and to his ind0mtabe energy, viii
abandon the presidential chair when the nation shall say
TO him, have further need Of you, when death
shall cause him to disappear from the upon which
he figures.
:. A. s., the Lady President goes to Havana She
will remain there few day., and thence she viii take
passage OF the steamers running between that
port and New York Her voyage l. merely OF plea
she does not go in the character OF wife of GEN
Santa Anna but like any other Mexican lady who should
go TO visit country worthy OF being and Of which
know the manners, the customs and the element. of
prosperity and riches.
FLIGHT OF SANTA ANNA AND TIE CONDITION
OF MEXICO.
From the New Orleans Delta, Aug. &c.
Our anticipaons justified. The prophecies, Of our
Vera Cruz correspondent fulfilled The hopes Of all
honest who took interest in the present f-
ture OF Mexico gratied. Santa Anna, the woud-be
Napoleon of the west is q fugitive from the
justice of his country baaed despot without single
friend, except his stolen gold in the whole civilized
world.
from the frs, mosemen. Of the rebels in the South
perceived the impossbility of santa Annals with
standing the fury OF the people against his imbecie dy
nasty The instruction clearly the result of
popular feeling which could be checked by fraud or
violence and Us is therefore neither
nor surprising AT the time, confess that