Washington sentinel., 1855-03-11
MisteIlanf0as.
PROSPECTUS OF THE
NORTH CAROLINA STATESMAN.

NOkIh CAkOLlNA STATESMAN.
vI,HE undersigned propose, on the first day OF
i January next, at Raleigh, North Carolina, to
begin the publication of the North Carolina States
man, seni-weekly and weekly paper, devoted
TO politics, news, and miscellaneous SUBJECTS and
respectfully solicit for il share Of the patronage
Of the democratic party, their friends, and the
public
Invited by many leading persons of the State
rights republican party TO propagate and defend
principles which we have always held, and regard
as the only basis OF prosperity in our form of gov
eminent, and inspired with sincere desire TO
that party and advance-its interests we pro-
pose 10 issue paper al the of the State gov
ernment. In the field of editorial enterprise, there
is ample room for those who are now holding po-
sition, as well as for others, who choose to enter
INTO fair competitions The propagation of the
principles of our party is duty at once import
ant, and TO us peculiarly agreeable. The a,trac-
tons OF the editorial profession and its honorable
tolls together with desire to extend its influence,
has had much weight in the decision which we
have made-a profession al onoe digniied and
elevated, where the highest intellectual gifts may
find full employment, and the purest patriotism
make contribution TO the public veal. We are
persuaded that journal, conducted with fairness
and observation-disclosures by selfshness and
devoted to principle, may secure sufficient patron
age, without interfering with the claims or rights
Of any now prosecuting the same great work
Although mainly devoted to the discussion OF
such political questions, they arise, which affect
the welfare of North Carolina, whether relating to
the federal or State governments, such local in
terests as may be of Importance II is nevertheless
intended TO make the Statesman medium of ge-
neral intelligence. Accordingly, the state Of the
markets in the principal Cities to which eur COM
merce goes, shall be fully and accurately reported;
norwill the attention of the conductors be less ad
dressed to the subject of internal improvements,
as means indispensable to the development OF
the mineral and agricultural resources Of the State
These interests, of primary importance, shall al
ways command their fullest attention. To this
they propose to add carefully selected and original
literary matter. Being strictly conservative they
propose to avail themselves OF all the lights Of ex-
perience, in that progress, which promises the ad-
vancement of the interests of North Carolina.
The general objects of the proposed paper being
thus clearly indicated, il may not be amss briefly
to state the particular views which are to be sus-
tanned by it political journal.
1st. Ourpurpose beingt publish paper purely de-
mocratic according 10 the straighest requirements
of that party we shall advocate strict party organ
zation in its fullest and most comprehensive sense
an organization which originates in the popular
will, expressed by the people in their primary as
semblies, and which has been so successfully in
troduced among the democracy of many of the
ether States, by which the rank and file of the
party are, in fact, those who indicate its decisions
and, being all brought into action, express their
will imperativey; thus, by open and fair dealing,
commanding respect and obedience; an organiza-
ton of the people, and not of intrguers; restoring
power 10 those Who, by sunerance have tolerated
its temporary usurpation.
| I'd. The democratic party shall always find in us
advocates of their right TO select their standard
bearers, and 10 command acquiescence in decisions
made by conventions fairly elected in their primary
meetings. Standing upon the good sid State
rights platform of '9S, we shall oppose government
corporations created by Congress for the purpose
OF internal Improvement the regulation of finance,
or any other measure inconsistent with the rights
of the States.
Sd. Believing that the platform adopted by the
late Baltlmore convention contains the democratic
creed they expect cordially to sustain the present
administration, trusting that the policy adopted by
those who compose il will be regulated by the
cardinal doctrines of the American democracy.
4th. They will advocate all such measures of in
ternal Improvement as promise by judicious prose-
cution 10 promote the interests Of the people and
difiuse the benefits Of system already enjoyed by
portions of the State.
5th. The disposition OF the public lands being
question OF the most absorbing interest, we be-
lleve II should be al once met and settled. The
unjust and unequal legislation Of Congress- in re-
lation TO those lands, and the large and frequent
appropriations made to the new States, indicate
final departure from the old and .se policy Of ap-
proprating the proceeds of their sales 10 the paw
ment OF the public debt and the expenses of the
government Ii has for some time ceased 10 be
either subject Of hope or expectation that there
viii ever be return 10 policy which had so
much 10 recommend il. Believing that this sys-
Tern oi s4uanucrlng ana ProdlSallty is not only TO
continue but to grow worse, we shall protest
against it, and assert the right Of the old States to
their equitable share Of the lands which remain.
The power ito dispose of the public lands being
explicitly declared in the Constitution, the exer-
else Of that power is question of policy both as
TO the time and TIE mode" Believing, as we do
that il has become the settled policy of Congress
TO squander the public lands, we adopt the patri-
otc language of Mr.. Dobbin, and say that call
of North Carolna's sons both wings and demo-
Gratis, should protest, and demand North Caro-
| lna's share of the public domain"
9th Approving of the sentiments Of the inaugu.
raj of the President, we shall oppose the acquis-
ton Of Cuba or any other foreign tcrrtsry unless
such acquisition be in accordance with existing
treaties, and entirely consistent with the national
| honor.
TERMs.-For the e.scmi-weeky, 81 per annum
and for the weekly, 81; payment in advance.
Communications should be addressed TO "The
editor of the North Carolina Statesman Raleigh
N. CT EDWARD CANTWELL. +
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