Daily American organ. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1856, 1855-02-26
Hasis Principles of the American Party o.
Virginia.

Determined to preserve our political institutions
In their original purity and vigor, and to keep them
unadulterated and unmpaired by foreign influence,
either civil or religious as well by home faction
and home demagoguism; and believing that an
American policy, religious, POLITICAL and CONNER
cia necessary for the attainment Of these ends, we
shall observe and carry out in practice, the follow
ing principles
/. That the sutfrages of the American people
for political Offices, should not be given to any
other than those born our SOIL and reared and
matured under the influence of our institutions
2. That no foreigner ought to be allowed to ex-
ercse the elective franchise, till he shall have re-
sided within the United States sufficient length
of time to enable him to become acquainted with
the principles and imbued with the spirit of our
institutions, and until be shall have become tho
roughly identified with the great interests of our
country. ~
3. That whilst no obstacle should be interposed
to the immigration Of all foreigners of honest and
industrious habits and all privileges and inimuni
ties enjoyed by any native-boIn citizens of our
country should be extended TO all such immigrsnts
except that of participating in any Of political
administrations; yet all legal means should be
adopted to obstruct and prevent the immigration
OF the vicious and worthless, the criminal and
pauper.
4. That the American doctrine of religious toll
Grafton, and entire absence of all prescription for
opinions sake, should be cherished as one Of the
very fundamental principles of our civil freedom,
and that any sect or party which believes and main
tans that any foreign power, religious pslitical,
has the right to control the conscience or direct
the conduct Of freeman, occupies position which
Is totally at with the principles Of freedom of
opinion and which IL mischievous In its tendency,
and which principle, II carried into practice, would
prove wholly destructive of our religious and civil
liberty.
S. That the Bible in the hands of every free cit
zen is the only permanent basis Of all true liberty
and genuine equality.
Q. That the intelligence Of the people Is neces-
sary TO the right use and the continuance of our
liberties, civil and religious hence the propnety
and Importance Of the promotion and fostering Of
all means Of moral and intellectual culture by some
adequate apd permanent provision for general ed
ucation
Z. That the doctrine Of availability, now 80 prev
alent and controlling, In the nomination OF candi
dates for Office, in total disregard TO all principles
of right, Of truth, and Of justice, is essentially
wrong, and should be by all good men condemned.
8. That, as general rule, the same restrictions
should be prescribed to the exercise Of the power
of removal from Office, as made necessary to be
observed in the power Of appointment thereto !;
and that executive influence and patronage should
be scrupuously conferred and jealously guarded.
Q. That the sovereignty Of the States should be
supreme in the exercise Of all powers not express
ly delegated 10 the fedcrn government, and winch
may not be necessary and proper to carry out the
powers delegated and that this principle should
be observed and held sacred in all organizations Of
the American party
10. That all sectarinn intermeddng with politics
or political institutions, coming from whatever
source Il may, should be promptly resisted by all
such means as seem TO be necessary and proper for
this end.
IL. That whilst the perpetuity OF the present
form Of the federal government Of the United
States is actually necessary for the proper develop
ment Of all the resources Of this country yet tho
principle OF ofnon-nterveufion, both on the part of
the federal government and Of the several States
Of the Union, in the municipal affairs Of each other
is essential to peace and prosperity Of our country
and to the wel-being and permanence Of our insti-
titions, and at the same eme the only reliable
bond of brotherhood and union.
IL. The red republicanism and licentious indul-
gence in the enjoyment Of civil privileges, are as
much to be feared and deprecated by all friends
10 well-regulated government and true liberty, as
any Of the forms of monarchy and dcspotism.
10. That the true interests and welfare Of this
country, the honor Of this nation, the individual
and private rights ofits citizens conspire to de-
mand that all other questions arising from party
organizations, or from any other sonrce, should be
held subordinate to aud in practice made to yield
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