davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
RICHARD BRAGG.

oE-Hg RICHARD BRAGG. H9 Coach and Wagon Maker, ID RESPECTFULLY informs the citizens of lO Little Rock and the surrounding country, that he is prepared to make all kinds of work, con- sisting of Wagons, Buggies Carts, Drays and truck and timber wheels for mills and every kind of plan taton Also blows and cultivators of different patterns; cotton scrapers and sweeps of various pat terms; all kinds of mill and gin irons made to order Repairings of all kinds done in the neatest style at my old stand opposite the Anthony House.
 s8y On hand 30 900 feet choice seasoned lumber to be made up to order.
 Nov 22. 1858 1y RR
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT OF THE
 UNIVERSITY of the STATE of MO.

UNIV EtSll1 OI Cnc STATE Of MO. HNHE regular Lectures of the Medical Department II of the Missouri University will commence on the 1st of November, 1854 and will continue until the 1st of March, 1855. A course of preliminary lectures will be delivered charge, subjects intimately connected with their re- spective departments beginning the lst of October and ending on the 1st of November. Clinical lectures will also be delivered either at the City Hospital the City Dispensary every day dur ing the month of October as well as during the en- tire regular session. Admittance to the clinical ec- lures free of extra charge.
 Medical Faculty. JOHN s. MOORE, M. D., Professor of Theory and Practice
 JOSEPH N. M'DOwELL, M. D., Professsr of Sur cery and Surgical Anatomy ABNER HOPTON, M. D., Professor of Chemistry and Pharmacy. JOHN BARNES, M. D.. Professor of Materia Medica. Therapeutics and Medical Botany. E. DENYING, M. D., Professor of Pathology and Clinical Medicine J. R. ALLEN, NJ. D., Professor of Obstetrics and Diseases of Women and Children. PATTON SPENCE, M. D., Professor of Physiology and Comparative Anatomy. JOHN T. HODGEN, NJ. D.. Professor of Anatomy. General and Special. I. DRAKE MDOWELL, M. D.. Demonstration.
 Fees.
 Fees for full course of Lectures $lO5. Feefor the Diploma $2O; for admission to the Dssecing room and Demonstrations $l0; Matriculation fee $5. Good boarding can be obtained within short dis tance of the College, for from S2 to $3 per week. Students and others. desiring further information, will please address the Dean of the Faculty.
 JOS. N. MCDOWELL, M. D.,
 Dean of the Medical Faculty.
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
D R. 10 H " B Q LL'S D l2 I M q D l. O

FIFTH CROSS STREET, ONE DOOR BELOW MAIN,
 LOUISVILLE, KY
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

ARKANSAS COFFEE HOUSE.
 (LowER STEAMBOAT LANDING.) VIE Proprietor has on hand, and is con. II stantly receiving the following
 Foreign and Domestic Liquors;
 Wines and Cordals of every description; Cigars;
 Tobacco
 Fruits, etc. All of which are for sale at wholesale and retail prices. Persons from thc country wishing to pur- chase will please call and my stock before pur chasing elsewhere, intend to sell as low as any house in the city. MICHAEL TANTI April II 1S54
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
k@M-l ST. CHARLES HOTEL.
 .ME .sIE POcahOntas, Ark.

.l...:I1E-a1--.s:- WILLIAM EVANS, PROPRIETOR. THE proprietor of this hotel has recently
 Il thoroughly repaired and renovated the house and provided it with attentive and trusy servants. He intends keeping first class hotel. and will give the business his personal attention. The travelling public may rest assured that his table will always be SUD- piled with all the substanas and delcaces the coun- try and markets will afford. A share of public pa tronage is respectfully solicited.
 Feb IA '54 5*
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
THE MAGNOLIA HOJJSE.

HAVING purchased the entire fixtures of the Il house in Ashley's row. on Markham street. late iy occupied by Mir. E. .F B. LuMpKM, which had been reftted within the past spring by that gentleman, in the finest modern style, we are prepared to accom- the choicest liquors brought to the State mixed in style not surpassed by any o'tiste west of New York.
 ICE will be kept during the entire summer season. or as long as money can procure it and every effort made te give satisfaction.
 Hoping by attention to their business, to merit large share of the patronage of generous public they would say " come one-come all.'
 July BROOKIN & SULLIVAN.
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

 liNO all persons of all ages and conditions a certain and | safe shield against those fearful diseases Consunp- uon Bronchitis, Asthma Coughs, Colds and actons of the Lungs which arise from the expose of the chest mate.
 The Potector,' is simply chemically prepared fur lin. ed with silk and padded which, suspended the neck covers the chest agreeable amanner that once won if becomes c necessity and c cOnat0rt.
 Inc Protector, although but recently introduced into Amersca making rapid progress through the United States he ahaGaS south America and the West Indes It has for long time been staple article in Engand and m inc continent o Europe while has grown in many countries n the position of an article of dress
 10 demonstrate these facts enquire of any English resi- ent Tn your vicinity of his knowledge the beneficial effects oi wearing the Protector WITHOUT RECOURSE TO poCToR ING of any kind. The cost of wearing these articles k mere ie and one will last years No one who vs nes he health ot himself his family will be without them he Hospitals Tn this country alone recommendno hem put rapidly introducing them. Hacourt Bradley X Co of London, and Manchester England were originally en- trusted with the manufacture of the Protectors by the lament ca b cooper and continue to manufacture accordngt to his orlgiR0l instructions and therefore recommend those ybo would " The Protectors to see to their beipg . REMEMBER THIS IS A STAPLE ARTICLE, AND NO PATENT MEDICINE. ~ 'A Retail Prices. OentS SAe 5O each Ladies Go: :..... ...................... l GO do Boys and Misses e>do.............. do. x do
 HARCOURT, BRADLEY k CO., 1o '4nm Street, 8 102 Nassaw Street. Near York; c. S. PRINCIPAL WAREHOUSE, log Wood st. Chcqpsidc Londou MANUFAcToRY, A Market Street .hanchcser En- Land H. b Co are establishing Depots for the sale of The Protector m all parts of America Physcians Surqeon. Druggists Clothiers Dry Goods Merchants Hatterx .n5 MI ners also Nentiemans Furnishing Keepers are enttus ed w'h the wholesale and retail distribution of them and in whom most liberal terms offered for their enternre pendd opportunity opens them safe and prottabe hu shesss For terms, apply to
 Harcourt, Bradley X Co.,.
 3o Ann Street, Ne,o Fork. z. S. Sept. Q, '54 3m '' O' 70
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
C discount. by VIM. B. WAIT. Sept. IS, 1854.


GOMMlSSION AND FOKN ARDlNG. THE undersigned would respectfully remind the l community that he is still doing Commission and Forwarding business at DEV ALL'S BLUFF. ON WHITE RIVE ER the most convenient and available point by far for the merchants and citizens of Little Rock and vicinity. l am provided with safe and commodious warehouse. and can generally procure the over land transportation of merchandise etc. in good order and on the shortest notice.
 To travellers 1 would say. come this way; it is the nearest and best and am always provided with su- perior accommodations for man and horse.
 August 23, 1854. 3m F. II. WHEAT
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
NOTICE,

NUTICE.
 |ENHE subscriber, agent for II. Haberman. u will continue the formers business at his old stand on Main near Markham street. and keep con- santly on hand full and well assorted stock of Gro eeries, Dry Goods. Boots Shoes. Hardware Castings etc, etc.. all of which will be sold low for cash. The duce, as beef hides, pcltyies, beeswax, etc.
 March 2S 5l tt JOHN KRAUSE.
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

MOSES GREENWOOD & CO.,, Forwarding 1yl and Commission Merchants, No. 66 Magazine st. opposite mouth of Bank alley New Orleans, La, Particular attention paid to the sale of Cotton, To- bacco and other Produce-the collection and remit tance of Funds, and the purchase and shipment of all goods ordered June l4. 1853 1v
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

W THE subscriber has on hand and is
 EXl,aeh l constantly receiving full arsort- -Nl.ASr2S2g ment of Rifles, Shot Guns, Fowl- 5AsaSaxSME ing Pieces, Pistols. etc., which he offers to the public very low rates He keeps noth- ing hand but the very best and is therefore pre- pared to give entire satisfaction
 He also is prepared to do all manner of gunsmith- ing on short notice and in good style.
 July F. 1854. tt H. GRIFFITHS
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
l. WlLAMOWICZ. R. II. HUMMEL,
 

T. WILAMUW ICZ. k. 1T. HUMMEL,
 K 2: and 14potheea,y.
 PARTNERSHIP.
 HAVING purchased of Dr. J. w. Tappe all the | fresh Drugs, Chemicals Paints. Dye stutfs, Var nshes. Glassware. Brushes, Patent Medicines Per tumery and miscellaneous articles etc.. etc. and his celebrated Compound Solution of Extract of Peruvian Bark for thee of ague aud all other inter- mttent tevcrs, and his Compound Powders of Orien- tai Worm Seed, with prescription and information of preparing them kept and sold by him at the Drug Store on Main street, Little Rock Ark. we have asso- ciatcd together for the purpose of carrying on the Drug business at the place, under the name and py to accommodate all those who give us d call The city and country physicians respectfully requested to favor with share of their orders and prescrp tons I. WILAMOWICZ June 13. 1854 6m R. H. HUMMEI
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
AUCTION MART!

,. THOMPSON. Auction and Commission C. Merchant. Corner of Main and Cherry Streets Little Rock, Arkansas.
 REFERENCES. Tucker X Ross, Rapley, Hanger & Co.,, w. B. Wait R. L. Dodge A. W. Hicks & Co.,, George S. Morrison.
 A general assortment of Dry Goods and Groceries constantly on hand and for sale cheap for cash at the Auction Mart'' J. J. THOMPSON.
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
tent English Veilum, or Tracing Cloth.

A SUPERIOR article for maps or plats, as easily A used and much more lasting than tracing pooer It is thirty inches wide and sold by the yard in any quantity to suit customers, at the book store of JOHN. F.. REARDON.
 Sant0
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
UCTION ROOM-J. ID. FITZGERALD,
 AuctiOneer.

s. Johnson's store next door to s. Jaseph's old A stand, Main street Little Rock, Ark.
 Particular attention paid to selling Merchandise, Furniture, Horses etc., at Auction private sale- A share of public patronageis is solicited
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
1T. BRADRJJRY.

House and Sign Painter and Glazier:
 TM1TATOR of Fancy Woods and Marble; Paper | Hanger, etc. Paint shop adjoining his residence on Mulberry street, Little Rock July 2o. 1884. ly
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
FIELD. DOLBY & co,

A T the old stand of s. Jaseph.-Invite the A attention of the citizens of Little Rock and the surrounding country to their and large assort- ment of Dry Goods and Groceries, consisting bleached domestics and drings, muslins of various patterns, bareges embroderies de lans cambrics oz- naburgs, Georgia stripes, Scotch and Lancaster gng hams, linens kid gloves, hosiery, checks Flannels; sugar, coffee, mollasses salt soap, candles tobacco pickles, etc., etc.
 With our present stock, and the receipt of other invoices, we fell every that shall be able to supply and suit customers both from the city ond country, with the most desirable and substantial goods ever offered in this market Our goods and groceries have been purchased in cheap markets, and will be sold at the smallest profit June 1854 CTEWART'S SYRUP.-1OO gallons Stewards C New York Syrup just received and for sale by
 .Inne l2 A HENLX
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
WAGON AND MULES

4 WAGON AND MULE - THE undersigned offers for sale two large likely U mules, with wagon and harness complete.
 Sent 20 At .l ROSWELL BEEBE.
 Record and Blank Books.
 TEDIUM Demi and Quarto Records, well bound lXI and fine paper Scrap books, Ledgers, Journals, Day books Cash-books, Receiving and Memorandum books: all sizes and qualities of half bound blanks, etc.; lately received at the bookstore of
 Sept 20 JOHN E. REARDON.
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
COMMISSION MERCHANTS.

2 I'M MIIEs D. W. ADAMS MILES & ADAMS. Commission Merchants, Mo- 23 Carondelet Street, New Orleans i w. G. CRAWLEY, Agent. Office at Pine biul, Ark. Will make advances in cash upon shipments made to the above house. Sept. 13, '54 ly B. STOUT, BAvID T. ADAMS,
 Louisville. Lerangton, Ay. |, STOUT & ADAMS, COMMISSION & Forwarding Merchants, O 36 Third street, Louisville, Ky.
 Plantation supplies of Bagging and Rope, Jeans and Linseys, Pork and Flour, etc, furnished upon orders April II, '54 8. wILsHIRE T. W. BRISTOL. B. cHADBoURNE. WILTSHIRE, BRISTOL & CO.,, Whole w sale Grocers, Commission Merchants, and deal CTS in Flour Bacon, Whisky, Foreign and Domestic Liquors, etc., etc.
 Arkansas orders respectfully solicited and will be promptly attended to. Address,
 l7 Sycamore street, Cincinnati, Ohio.
 Feh 2l 1854. ly.
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
C, A. HINES, Daguerrean EgEaNYSIY Es Artist, would respectfully .TsyEFSWlssSSiW inform the citizens ot Little Rock @Eg@EZxxSXk and the country generally, that he
 >>SS.E.K.EGY has ftteG m the

SA1@1 has fitted up rooms the post office, with good light and other conveniences which anabes him to take pictures of the finest tone and most artistic taste.
 He would further state, that having on hand large supply of fine stock, of every variety he is determn ed to take pictures at very reduced prces compared with former rates Persons in the city or country feeling disposed to have pictures true to life and of beautiful finish will please call and examine for them selves. Persons desiring miniatures in lockets and breast pins be supplied, he keeps on hand assortment of those articles adapted to such purposes
 He pledges himself that eXerton shall be with held to render entire satisfaction.
 The best time for operating is from o'clock in the morning till four in the evening.
 AOr &. 1854. 1y
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
FRESH TEAS.

| ILF Chest Extra Fine Imperial Tea A '' Gunpowder Tea
 Received per v.gons this mdIe,n dar and Tea; ;.,
 Sept 13, '54 RAPLEY. HANGER & 'CO
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

& carnage and Wagon Making-m-6 and Blacksmithing. Kv K C'NUTTER & Co. have erected new LM of Mo. building on Main street, for the purpose &W carrying on the above business in all it's various urhches; and will be pleased to receive portion of
 All work turned out at their establishment will be oone Ill neat and substantial manner. and warrant Cd to equal any thing of the kind in this country:
 May Z, 1854 1y R. c. & co.
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

E. CAMPBELL. R. B. CAMPBELL. P. N. STRONG. O Campbell Cotton Factors and Commission Mer chants. No g Commercial Place, New Orleans-will pay particular attention to the purchase of all sup plies for planters use. Sept 27, 1853 1y
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

NRNtTUR> FURNITURE.
 6 O THE undersigned offers for sale a large and we'll selected stock of Fur EY @ niture, consisting in part of the fol- HE14E6 %8SsD lowing: Mattresses, single and double; wash and work stands
 Sofas and Divans;
 Bedsteads, low and high post cottage and trlndle;
 Tables, breakfast and dining
 Bureaus, dressing and other kinds
 Chairs, q large variety of common, cane seat, walnut, rocking, sewing and nurse;
 Looking glasses a large variety. Persons wishing any thing in this line would do well to call and examine his stock before purchasing elsewhere. A. J. HUTT May9
 nOMESTICS...-S00 pieces bleached and un- U bleached domestics, of the. very best artclc.- This assortment embraces the finest and stoutes ever sold in this market FIELD DOLBY 6 CO., June 54
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

N. SMITH. W. M. GRAHAM. foreign and domestic Liquors, Cincinnati, Ohio. Also, agents for manufacturers for the sale of Tobocco, Window Glass, Iron and Nails. N. B. All order en- trusted to will receive strictest attentions.
 ,July 5 1858
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

ALBERT W. SANFORD. THEODORE SANFORD. C,ANFORD BROTHER, Hate Walton, Sanford D & Co.,. General Grocers and Commission and For wardng Merchants, No "A New Levee, New Orleans, have always hand general and well selected stock of STAPLE and FANCY GROCERIES FINE WINES and LIQUORS PROVISIONS, etc., etc., to which they invite the attention of their friends in the country.
 New Orleans, Sept l, 1852 ly
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
BOOK RINDERY.

AENRY JACOBI still carries on the book u binding business, on Markham street jew doors west of Tucker & Ross store in all its branches and is prepared execute all orders in his line at mo berate prices and on short notce
 All orders left at the True Democrat office Will be attended to, without extra charge.
 April 25 '541y
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
Primary Class, Second Class

Primary Class, $1O % Second Class-Incuding Natural Philosophy. Mo dern History of England and of the United States Geography, Grammar
 Rhetoric, Analysis, Arithmetic, and Composition, s12 50 First Class Including Mental Philosophy, Moral Science, Logic Elements of Criticism, Ancient History and Geography, Bo-- tany, Geology Chemistry, Astronomy, higher Rhetoric, Composition, Age bry, Geometry and TrigonOmetay,
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

Choice and Pure Liquors and Wines. HALF pipe Proprietor Cogniac Brandy; Il l." < A. Seignett 9" '' Champ. G 9qr Casks Marte Cogniac '' pipe pure Holland Fish brand) Gin; cask old and pure Jamaca Spirits; '' Cherry Brandy: '' India Madeira Wine: ar |" < Pale Sherry; :. < '' '' Malnsey Madeira Wine; < '' Cicily < 2 Port q 6 '' cks extra sup. Sweet Malaga '' p baskets Heidsck and other choice brands
 Champagne Wine, quarts and pints; 20 cases superior Clarct Wine;
 l Swiss Absynthe;
 l !" Holland Cunacco
 l '' Marascino;
 5 '' Brandy Cherries:
 superior French Cordals, assorted; l '' Stomach Bitters;
 casks London Porter, quarts and pints; '' Scotch Ale, '' " 100 demi boxes Sardines: The above Liquors and Wines just received. were purchased in the original packages in which they imported and the principal part shipped direct from the custom house at Philadelphia. We, therefore, can recommend them to those desiring pure and choice Liquors. RAPLEY, HANGER & co. July '25, 1854.
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
REIT-S, RELLS!! BELLS!M

T>HE subscribers manufacture and keep on hand
 | large assortment of Bells suitable for Churches Academies Factories Steamers, Plantations. etc., mounted with their improved Hangngs, the most eff cient in use Their establishment has been in orera- ton Thirty Years, having turned out nearly 10000 Bells averaging 500 lbs each; and its patterns and process of manufacture perfected together with re- cent improvements that its Bells have an uneuualed reputation for volume of sound and quality of tone They have just received-Jan., 1S5Ethe FIRST PREMIUM Ca silver medal) of the Worlds Fair in New York; over all Bells from this country or Europe Having large assortment of Bells on hand and be- ing in immediate connection with routes in all direc- tions, either ralroad canal river and but hours from New York, we execute orders with dispatch Address A. MENEELY'S SONS,
 May 23, 1S54 ly. West Troy, Albany CO.,, N. Y
 zEE5Mp A GF GINE Ei1SS9FIlRH iA1SsSsG9FRITlRMHENT@ ,rr@ Sale-Consistng of Bureaus Jrt Bedsteads, Chairs, Tables, Looking Glasses, What notS Cribs, etc., etc.
 The subscriber is prepared to make all articles of Furniture in superior style and repairing will also be neatly and promptly done.
 E7s-2Also Colin making and undertaking saa@ attended to at the shortest notice.
 Ware-room next door to the post-office
 May 30, 1854. ly FRANCIS DIFFER.
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

JOHN ROBES SMITH. VIM. W. JOHNSON. C,MITH < JOHNSON, Cotton Factors, and Ge- O neral Commission and Forwarding Merchants, No. l Union, corner St. Charles street, New Orleans.
 March B 1852 1y
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

scHER & Co.,, Real Estate Brokers, New York. Or ders, post paid with money enclosed to be addressed J. W. HOLBROOKE, Secry, 5O5 Broadway N. Y
 sB The Engravings in the catalogue are now ready for delivery. August l6. 1854. 6m
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

IRON & CASTINGS received, by the | undersigned, large assortment of Iron. both Swedish and Tennessee. Also superior assortment of Castings, and for sale low A. J. HUTT.
 May l6
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

OUNDKIES received and on hand O Cotton Yarn assorted; Horse and Mule Collars;
 G " Flames; Star Candles;
 Flour, by the sack; No. Palm Soap; Powder Shot and Lead; and for sale low by July l9, 1854. M. OSBORN,
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
T THE CHEST

SIR ASHLEY COOPER, BART. N. b.. 1he Eminent Medical Practitioner, has Iett e ToluaJle Legocy to the World in his Great Pre- ventotlve cf Consumption, and Untoihng Cure tor Pulmonary Diseases, a0it7iou tue use of Medicine. Sir 4. C., Bart, Muented and AdUlse1 the Use Of the
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
THE MISSES McALMONTS,
TER M $ !.

N CADEM1 TOT young IHUItS VIII fe.ODen "A on Monday the 4th of September, and close on the 4th of July, 1855.
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
BOOT AND SHOE SHOP.

sOR SALE BY DRUGGISTS & MERCHANTS THROU
 OUT THE UNITED STATES.
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18

JUHN J. OLIVER. r. S.l state to that have since that fime sold several dozen bottles of your tonc and all had the desired effect in almost case J. l. O. Retail price of the Tonic $l for large sze 50 cents for ma water 25 per botte vermuge 25 cents; liberal discount to wholesale dealers. For sale by every merchant and druggist throughout the country. Prepared and sold by the undersigned, sole popeto whom all orders be addre ssed NJ. C. WOODSON
 Van BuTen, Ark's.
The true Democrat., 1854-10-18
Messrs. Woodson & Mitchell:

- - tF0HJOFd L0., .7fk -Aug. I3, 1SJ3. Messrs. Woodson & Mitchell:
 Dear Srs-I wish inform you that have tried one bot. tie ot valuable Ark Tonic case of chill and fever of nine months standing which stopped it mme datey, after various other remedies had aet the tonic had the desired effect and acted like charm than medcne therefore recommend it to the public valua- ble remedy for chs and levers.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1854-04-21
DIED.

HuYT-iu ihl, City THURSDAY hpr y J'he L'Trene'
.Sost, A oftbe late Rev christopher hpht -.
Of inveo
fuet,si o a 3sS Broomes on sstaIosy IA st a.
Cfpcbnst April Charles ID Jaques, cs1i eng,
..sG sssS 81 ysns In D1cbes CO. IL ~ss eonas.sa
nh a. OF ise public worms ~ the unity spo
sO.c from Fairpori to PaihesVis whch vas INC
0,.tr ibo.dh built Ia Ohio z. -.
JAcoss Or the i4h inst James C. Jacobs ssed 81 years
months l4dsys
kTNP On tho l9;h April Hs Isabella Kemp IN me 6ith yeH
Of her . - I'll. -. ......,cr,l, i,-t.d n
cs
~ an Wet Nv ny-eishiha Friday a Her rem4ius
vLa b, tstep 10 Greenwood for nserment . , - r
NJ Tbp,,c.v Apr TO- ID Nssh, younset son OF
D.sr and Cstbarne sod months and 10 DAYS
Of
,eraI men residence Of his parents crner ara
Tepihsv s1rdsy the 2zd april e. r M without Iasi
mfefmD'. III IN ri.
.,v d,uShie Of Daniel and saeh Wner eyed ~ years and
wALTERs- Wednesday evening 49, ns', Mr. James Wal
IN : BE- y ear Of hi,
Th, ara the family respectfully In
yited tis Fresy) afternoon al Ooe
fom hi, ste and Henry broosyn
California copy.