The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1854-06-10
WASHINGTON SATURDAY, JUNE 10, 1854.

plicaon 10 me for the loan of portion Of nine made
him the loan of hundred and seventy COPIES and
regret to say that lhet the last Of them
was not the present. bat former Commissioner. have
no DOUBT IN my mind but that he made good use
OF them as could have done and very well sea how
would advance the agricultural nteests Of The country
for that bureau be brought into Intercourse with
agcutunsts Of the country "a possible through the dis
tributon OF this report.
\ Mr. CLAYTON | am decidedly tor printing, and fol-
printing large number of this document and for dlssem
mating II among the agricultural community. represent
IN part agricultural district Of the country and know
through communications with farmers OF my State, thai
they take interest this Patent Office report than IN
az INC other documents published together and thai they
would feel more deeply the deprivation OF the report
with which you have heretofore supplied them, than the
deprivation Of any other document which you publish
Sir, do not pretend now--it would not be proper Ito
go INTO dissertation the advantages which agcul.
urist may derive from reading this report Among these
advantages however Tina is apparent They see comani-
cations made by farmers from OIL portions Of the United
10 the Commissioner Of Patents published for their
information. They enabled TO compare then with their
own observations and they communicate return their M
formation TO others. shall vote with great pleasure for
the printing of The highest number believing that thee is
Single document here which does mach real
/ tea! good as this very rhteat Office report
( Mr.. MALLORY. MIR. President, trust shall print
Large NUMBER of this report am very well convinced
that there Is no document to my State which has done
more good than the question. not surprised al
my friend from Georgia speaking the subject as he does
The State of Georgia. believe produces nothing but little
rice and cotton and the culture Of those articles has attained
such perfection that be thrown by the Pat
ent Office reports the subject Laughter. But Fcri-
da, SIR which combines all the agricultural products Of the
country hnc crops Of sugar. of cotton of lumber, OF fce
and thousands of other things which cannot enumerate
here, the proprey and necessity OF document OF THIS
character and with all that get legmaey and all that
can buy beg borrow, or have stolen for me, laughter
send Oft enough of these documents for the use OF
State.
Mr. BRIGHT have no objection to for the amend
ent of the from Alabama though the number pro-
posed very considerable; for the purpose
Of claiming the benefit Of the offer of the honorable senator
from Georgia, than anything else shall claim, under the
offer which he has made, being the first claimant the hoor
his pro share of this branch of the Patent Office
port The senator then must say OF course that am ent-
tied them.
But, Mr.. President | think, in making the order, we
should direct who is TO print whatever may order.
There difficulty TO whether the two parts OF the
Patent Office report embraced order for printing
The Senate originally ordered the printing of the first part
as understand think, therefore, il would be better TO
amend the resolution IN sach as to give the Senate
printer the printing of this branch of the Patent Oce report
i Mr.. BELL Mr. President, suppose if continue
this practice of printing books for distribution, Is hard
ly worth while to stop al this point; but really thnk
some honorable gentlemen this floor ought TO give
some PLANTATION of their satisfy gentlemen who
have doubts the subject the power given by the
constitution to appropriate money for the purpose of pnnt-
works for the benefit of the agricultural interests
other utterly surprised TO certain gentlemen SIT
ting quietly, and silently listening TO this proposition for
printing hls work. and raising their voices against IL
OF shall press the consideration OF this natter
but THINK II due TO the body that senators should al TINS
epoch Ia the government, when have the opportunity Of
bringing back the practice Of TO strict constitutional prnei-
pes explain how under the given to us by the
constitution make appropriation for his object
Mr.. BAYARD | take it for granted, from the line Of
remarks Of the honorable from Tennessee that IS
reflection on the opinions Of those who have different
views from him the subject which he audes. Now,
have yet heard that it denied that there can be
any Implied powers whatever, under the constitution The
great difficulty connected with the question OF construction
and ased early IN the history Of the government ~
reference the Bank Of the United States and the subject
wus then exhausted both sides, any gentleman will
see If he will take the trouble examine it's 10 the
tent of the implication. The powers that necessary and
proper IA order carry the functions OF the government
and carry out those purposes for which this government
organized properly mpahs under the terms Of the
constitutions but the question what those povers so
implied and necessary In the application OF the rule those
who disposed aggrandzc the federal government
the expense Of the powers Of the States extend them those
who unwilling extend those powers and think tina,
the safety Of the Union upon the limitation of the power
TO the utmost extent that be- consistently with the OBJ
e's for which The general government organzed restrict
them.
think therefore, il vas hardly worth WHILE on the part
Of the honorable from Tennessee bring that quGs
ton into the discussion this subiecwhch IL really
Of very e moment-to operate reference other ques-
uons which are TO come before the body.
N Mr. BELL, The senator viii excuse me. Really, dad
not mean 70 throw any embarrassment IN the way Of the
senator. beg his pardon
Mr. BAYARD / assure the senator that II is not en-
barassing There will be difficulty whatever fsr
am concerned. can FOR my opinions. am
that m the application Of The principles Of the conatu-
ton any particular that may before me, whether
those Of mplic-uon not, may but should never
hesitate TO express my opinion this case any other
Of Tins body, fom the organization Of tho government
the power implied and, indeed, If you could not educe
by stric analogy the settled praccs q the government
which has been without question opposition would have
us weight and especially whom does not from single
pecedents, bat from an q4csoned praeiloe should
feel very much ndisposed to question the power.
Il Mr.. EOOABS. the honorable senator from Indiana
addressed remark me, which vii reply. should
be very glad 70 him 10 aid Ia putting stop 70 thu
unnecessary and absurd expenditure. offered 10 give my
Patent Office reports any body who wanted thcm but
shall give them him any other senator % aid
rohgas and useless expenditure OF the public money a.
consider Il
from Tennessee has referred, deny IL say that Il M
part Of the constitutional power e INC Senate or Hnuse Of
Representatives to be spreading information, as the senator
om Delaware says, among the people regard 10 theiI
business In the first place. these bodies very incumpe
tent % that II wanted 70 know how manage gy
estate should the Senate 20 learn how uis'
cotton any other product should 20 soucxhere ese
II As people wanting these books suppose that toy
want any other valuable book and, upon Tins principle
why print valuable books And ndeed there Others
Of much greater yaue the morals and religion Of the
people. Why print the New Testament for hemi 1
relates subject which far above the material Interests
Of society the things OF eternity greater than tho
time Why print the B,he, and other valuable work.
upon the subject Of morality and roligion'
The Congress Of he UnIcd States has exhausted my
Judgment s clear AID legitimate powers vhen has prnteC
such documents necessary inform the house
of Congress 70 enable them proceed properly the public
business and they the power 20 further nohere els,
know that the argument for the printing of this Paten
Office report put the ground that Tor The inores
Of the farmers that "a benefits hcm. This told theU
while putting them the expense Of printing H. Al
20 he relative produces Of younger sister Florida aud
Georgia, have word 70 ssy Georgia spsss for her