Washington sentinel. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1853-1855, 1854-09-15
PROSPECTU
aWAsHINGToN SENTINEL

III ton, IN september, poHllcdi newspaper,
der the name of the WASHINGTON SENTI.
MEL.
In doing so, il is proper should make known
the principles it will maintain, and the policy il
will advocate.
II will support cordially and earnestly the prin-
ciples of the Democratic party of the U,atted States
il does not propose to be the organ OF any Depart
ment of the Government except in so tar as an in
dependent maintenance of the doctrines Of that
party may represent its opinions and express its
views ~
II will not be ambitious to comr I'D itselfto the
people by blind fattery of theit fulers. 1t will
seek public support by the bold. avowal of the
sentiments which are common 10 the genuine
Democracy of the Union, and by the condemna-
tion Of all such as may conflict with them, from
whatever quarter they may come. II will seek to
be land il will endeavor to deserve the title) the
organ of the Democratic party of the United
States.
The SENTINEL will maintain, as fundamental
truth of that great party that the States formed the
Union between them by the ratification of the Con-
stitution as compact; by which, also, they created
the Federal Government, and delegated 10 it,
as their common agent, the powers expressly
specified in it, with an explicit reservation of all
others to the States, or to their separate govern
ments The exercise of any powers beyond these
thus delegated, is, therefore, an usurpaton of the
reserved authority Of the States by the agent OF
their own creation.
The SENTINEL will uphold and defend the Union
upon the basis of the rights of the States-under
the Constituton-and thus by sedulously guarding
the latter it will the more efectually strengthen
and perpetuate the former.
With regard to the exercise of the powers Of the
Federal Government, the SENTINEL will take as
the principles of its action, that Congress shall ex
ercise no power which has not been delegated by
the Constitution, according to strict and fair in
depreciation of its language and spirit; and that il
shall not seek to attain fadirecty object through
the exercise Of constitutional poaoer for the direct
attainment Of which it has delegation Of poaoer
In other words, all powers exercised must be
clearly granted, and all granted powers must be
used for no purpose, except such as is clearly in
tended by the Constitution. "@Et
In respect to the internal administration of the
Government, the SENTINEL will sustain the settled
policy of the Democratic party. II will labor to
incucate this cardinal doctrine of Democratic in
ternal policy that this Government will best
promote the freedom and prosperity Of the people
Of the States, by being less ambitious 10 exercise
power, and more anxious TO preserve liberty; and
by leaving to the individual States the manage.
ment of all their domestic oonoerRs--whe II con-
tents itself with guarding the confederacy from
external violence, and directing the foreign policy
of the country TO the promotion of the common
interests, and defence of the common rights, and
honor of the States composing it.
The SENTINEL will advocate such progressive
foreign policy will suit itself 10 the exigencies
and correspond with the expanding interests of the
country. That policy should be energetic and de-
cided; but should temper frmness with liberality
and make its highest ends consist with the strictest
principles of justice. The real interests of the
country, upon each occasion demanding attention,
will be its guide in the course the SENTINEL will
pursue.
The national policy OF the world in this age is
essentially aggressive. In the growing sense OF
weakness of some of the nations Of the Old World
nm the ambitious rastl,.Ssnass pf ofhars
mon motive 10 colonial extension has developed
iself
Our settled determination &c repel interference
from abroad with our domestic concerns, will
prompt 10 avoid il in the affairs Of other coun-
tries uHLess by their foreign colonial policy our
peace should be threatened, our security endan-
gered, or our interests invaded. For when the
selfish interests Of other nations prompt foreign
or colonial policy which infringes upon rights
and places in the pathway Of our commerce a
dangerous and unfriendly rival, such policy must
be resisted by remonstrance, and, If need be, by
war,
Our foreign policy should, indeed be defensive
but TO be properly defeesive, IL must sometimes be
apparently ar QreSSire. Our administration should
be vigilant, watchful and energetic. The world
is full OF important movements commercial and
political, deeply concerning American trade and
American power; II is time we had an American
foreign policy. We must have il. We cannot
avoid il il we would. We have larger interests and
a greater stake in the world and its destiny, than
every other people. We occupy the best portion
Of continent, with no neighbors but colony, and
worn-out, anarchical despotism. We are the
only people whose own land, without colonial de-
tendencies, is washed by the two great oceans Of
the world. Our agricultural productions are more
varied and more essential TO civilized life and 10
human progress-our mineral and manufacturing
more vast-our facilities and capacity for
internal and foreign commerce more extended
sIaw. Ia
government. A contnent, TO a great extent, un-
explored and exhaustless IN its yet hidden wealth
al our feet. European trade seeks the great East
through avenues which are at our doors, or must
be made through our own limits. Europe, Asia,
Africa and the isles of the sea- lying all around
us, look 10 as the rising power, through the
agency of whose example, and ever widening and
extending, though peaceful influences, the bless
ings Of liberty civilization, and religion, are des-
tined 10 triumph over the barbarsm and superst-
tion of the millions of the world. And shall such
people refuse 10 lay hold upon their destiny, and
act upon the high mission to which il is called!
A mission so full Of hope, though so laden with
responsibility, which, II properly directed, must
make our confcderacy the harbinger OF peace to
the world, as well as the peaceful arbiter Of its
destiny.
The SENTINEL will, therefore advocate a bold
and earnest foreign policy, such the condition OF
the country demands; but will advocate il under
the flag ofthe country--nowhere else. Its foreign
policy must be consistent with the spotless honor
and unimpeachabe good faith ofthe country To
be respectable at home and abroad and to be great
in the eyes of the world, il must ask for nothing
but what is right, and submit to nothing that is
wrong. IL must be liberal and magnanimous TO
the rights Of others, and firm and immoveable in
insisting on its own. Il must, in fine, be true TO
its own interests, rights and honor-it cannot then
be false 10 those Of other nations.
Such, then, is the chart by which we shall be
guided. Independent and free, we shall endeavor
to be honest and truthful. The true friends OF
democratic principles we shall cordially support
and deiend. I,s enemies IN The field or in'ambush
we shall oppose, and on all proper occasions de-
nounce.
To our future brethren Of the press we extend
the hand Of friendly greeting. The Sentinel is the
rival Of no press Of its own party-the personal
enemy of none Of the other.
The present Democratic Administration has our
best wishes for its in the establishment OF
the great principles upon which il came into power;
and in its honest labors 20 attain such an end il
will find the SENTINEL It's friend and coadjutor.
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