The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-07-14
AFF AIRS IN EUROPE.
WINS OF OUR coRRxsronDUrs,
b., 10, 10.


Our London C0EresponAsnoo.
LONDON. June 80, 1854.
G0sd Abn1pem's Speech-T sickiness of Lanyard
Enxiawd and France Dvpedby Ausfia-Gsrm0n
Interests IN Obstacle 70 the Speedy Settlement Of
tie Eastern Di6Reuity-THs Defeat of tie Hus-
siSns 1t SaisfvIa no Proof that Turkey Is NOT
I~6<rmty Wsak-SGecessfd Working of Mr..
GlSdstones Financial Schemes-Ths QueeH Of
Spain, re.
Lord Aberdeen, In his speech in the House Of
Lords last week. spoke SO much in favor Of peace
and Russaa that Mr. Layard gave notice to bring the
matter before the House Of Commons last night.
This alarmed Aberdeen, and he attempted IN ex-
PLANTATION on Monday. last. This expl anation was
not satisfaotory to any one but Layard, who forth
with withdrew his threatened motion. This is not
the first time that Mr.. Laysrd has been guilty Of this
trick. The truth is he Is place hunter, like tho
Marquis Of Clanrisarde, and resorts to alternate bull
lying and being complainant to the Ministry to
obtain his object. His conduct has excited gen.
eral disgust.
Tho Russians are walking out of the Danubian
PncipAlities and the Austrans are walking into It.
No 60 on understand this move unless IL IL .
connected plan between Russia ana Austria. When
tue Austrians were wanted in the Principalites to
assist the Turks they refused to enter but now the
Turks have driven out the Russians, the Austrans
are encumbering the Ottoman power with help.
What England and France could have been abou
to have suffered such an eventuality to happen as
that Of the Austrians entering the Principalites
when not wanted there, no one can tell. A foreign
occupation, under any circumstances, must be en-
barrassing. Turkey " now, or win be, completely
occupied by the French, English, and Austrians
snd this will be sure to lead to fresh complications.
The whole Of Germany has become alarmed
about the sfatu quo, and have entered into league
to prevent the Eastern question frem damaging
German interests as far as alteration of territorial
landmarks is concerned. This will be sure to en-
nance the difficulty of settling the great European
question, even II nothing more than because It ig-
nores the preensions of Hungary, Poland and Italy
TO independence.
of Lords last week, insisted upon material guaran-
See from Russia to preserve peace In future. Lords
Clarendon and Aberdeen limited that such qua
rantee was necessary, but refused to give the
The English people are already sick Of the war. It
has damaged their trade and enhanced the price Of
everything. Besides, Cronstadt and Sebastopol
could not Be taken without an immense sacrifice of
life It Is feared therefore, that some Insignificant
guarantee will be acceptable, and that peace at a.
most any price viii be the motto Of Ministers.
Russia, In formally Withdrawing from the Princi-
said. Not word did she say about respect or fear
for England. The King Of Naples has also refused
70 let England have any more sulphur. So much
for EnGIish influence abroad.
Although the Turks have thoroughly thrashed
the R1asAns this does not argue that Turkey Is not
inherently weak, because, II the European papers
can be believed. the Rnssian army was thoroughly
demorAlGed. The Muscovite soldiers were half
starved and had no heart for fighting. Though the
Turks therefore beat them it does not follow that
they ceuld beat well appointed European army.
This IL IN important confederation, the allies
should quarrel and either Of them refuse to badge
TAe Chancellor of the Exchequer's financial
schemes are getting into better favor. He Is now
likely to seat the great capitalists who wish him to
get loan for his war expenses, instead Of Issuing
EYcheuueg bonds A loan would be Incorporated
with the national debt and foisted upon posterity.
Besides this the Chancellor would have had to pay
dearly for It, for the capitalists would have depress
cd tie funds - a. to have lowered the value Of
every hundred pounds which the1C ancellor would
have raised. Gladstone has evidently taken leaf
from The Railroad Directors book, who, when they
want money, 90 into the market themselves and
make the best bargain possible.
In BtseksrooGs Magazine, . short time since,
there w1s an article backing mp the Times attack
on The morals Of the Queen q Spain. This nom old
Eboay, who used TO worship royalty, shows to what
pitch Of degradation kings and queens have fallen
in Europe. Il appears that the Queen Of Spain
would have been allowed . cavalier servante with
out OfEending the moral sentiments Of the Spanish
people. But her Most Catholic Majesty q pro.
miscuous In her amoury. Hence the indignation OF
the proud, religious, and grave Spanish people at
the conduct Of their queen
Oar Paris CoErsspondence.
PARIs, June 20, 1864.
z1e Russiam RsfrogYade MoUemens like the Par