The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-01-24
~ f VS. BY ELEGRAPH.
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'MGMY INTERESTING FROM WASHINGTON.
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A NEW NRBRASEA BILL IN TIE SENATE.
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TIE MISSOURI COMPROMISE SUPERSEDED.
EXTRAORDINARY EXCITEMENT.
Mngular Position of the Cabinet and
its Organ. !.
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INFORMATION WANTED CONCERNING THE
PoPES NUNCIo.
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LENGTHY DISCUSSION AMONG SENATORS.
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Spirited Debate IN the Aoasc Relative to the
Railroad Riss At Erie.
INFORMATION WANTED CONCERNING THE
PoPE'S NUNCIO.
LENGTHY DISCUSSION AMONG SENATORS.
Business in the New York Legislature,
&c., &c., &c.
The Latest from Washington.

WAsHIsGroS, Jan. q, 1854
H. Alexandra de Bodisoo the Russian Msistsr died At
kis residence In Georgetown about twelve O'Clock las
night
The N1B8AsKA QCEsTIoN--Syw BILL DIVIDING TUE
TKRAIrORY-GRRAT ExoITgMEsr-soMER5Rrs OF
THE PRxsIDRNT AND CABINET, ETC.
The past twenty four aours has Witnessed COM
Dlets somerset Of the Presdsnt snd Csbinst on the
Nebraska matter In order undsrsaud the whole mat
Asr ~ must give brief narrative -
The amendment which sent you yesterday ss having
oesn agreed upon by the osbpst leaving the validity Of
HE Missouri conPromise applied TO Nebraska TO bs
adjudcAtsd upon BY the Supreme Court, submitted
BY Mr. Breckenridge OF Kentucky and Mr.. Phillips o.
Alabama, to Mr. poupss chairman of the Senate Com
mttes On Territories IL would meet his approval
the President having those gentlemen to Judge
Douglas who, II updsrstood, pre- pared with
amendment declaring tue Missouri compromise iuopsra
i've. The smeadnent be offered to-day. Mr..
Douglas stated that hsd particular objections to
ahs Cabinet amendment the soDth would consent to
accept it. for he considered bis bin originally reported
IA fast amounted to sorocA,ion of the Missouri
promise Tbs gentlsnen then called upon several lead
lng Southern men Msssrs. Atebson, bason Hunter,
Rnd othsrs and discovered that the Cabinet amendment
would not g down =. Gil. This fact havag been oommu
nieaed t. the Prssdsr he begged his snds to get ths
lsa6ng members together for consultation yesterday
EHuntay) The result OF this eonauls WAS agree
rnent that the Amendment presented to-day by Judge
Douglas should be ssrsed upon and .hs South would re
zst any attempt 70 cusrA any other amendment upon
ths bill. The snsndmen, is ~ follo-s:-
'sThat the constitution and Ia OF the United States,
which not locally insppcAbls shall have the ~ ne
force and effect within the said Territory Of NebrAsts as
elsewhere Within the Cnited States except the eighth
section Of the act preparatory 70 tna admission Of Es
souri, int the Union approvso a ,tu 1929 whch
upsrssdsa b, the pr pies ., hs I'g' lston OF 1860,
eomnouly called ths promise neAarss, aed ssFs
BY declared imperative y
It wall BE- 1t does .hs word repeal" - p
phed 70 ths Missouri onnts; but substitutes ths
words superrsce" .inop~tStyen y Tuis Is done To
avsid the opposition ot the oltr. S>a.hern men, vhs
sontsnd that the M'souri law is constitutional and
Who wouh therefore refuse '.r Srs' unsonstitu
tonal saastments quisbl- OF COURSE - to words
Nesrs. Atehi~n, Hun.er, Masop Douglas Bright,
Breckenridge, Phillips and, ps, haps some others
aseordingIy rspaired yesterday afternoon 10 the
White House TO the President, and tell him the
result Of their DELHI The President however,
having probably heard saprsm- Court amendment,
told the gentlemen thst be hal religious ssruplss
against discussing the subject 90 Sunday"
ne Reutlsnen ayy rscAtinz the between
the proprety Of President directing them TO discuss
the natter Sunday though it and his joining 10 the
discussion himself thss stated, through M Atahnon
that the President decned 70 discuss the proposition
Shey would take for granted he favored and would
regard the amendment sbrosAns the Missouri
n sn administration Upon this the President
ypoks A.d after supdry syra,icns agreed tnAt the oil
mould bs reported and s.id the ADMINISTRATION would
sbsu taks ground The gestesn LEFT, -ith the under
sta,di,s that the administration would ks ground in
IT. favor.
To morrow Mr. Richardson, the part Of the House
Territorial Committee report bill precisely simi
r IN al its features 20 the senAtes amended bill for
The establishment Of the Territories Of Kansas and
Nebraska.
Upon tbs BILL thus amended the asbt is 70 bs made;
and tho South viii unite vote dosn s smsa imsnss
ne Prssdsnt a.d Cabinet will ooubtsss support It II
they Aad majority Of Congress and ths oouatrJ in its
Ayor But the bAok;n, soa nlns which has been Wit
pssssd On the part OF President and his advisers has
disgustsd AL ndepsudsat Ths Oasoa since Friday
has sseutsd ion Of erssts which would
title its editors t. urst sngsgement' In any circus
Gen. CAss will vote toe bill anss1ed bat be would
yrsfsr says the bitter cup should not be pressed to
his Hps Blight and Dodge will also vote for It
Our iUDrssson Ii ril pass the Senate bet stands
small chance In the H.uss the snors OF the pecnAr
NoStAsrn friends Of defeat it, AL
n, hovsvsr. In fog The President and CAbinst srs
ksnbhngs the spells have all been distb atsdapd nc
higher ssaAssmansbip to known at the White Houss
There nxed principles sovsrni the administra
ton All Il sxpedieDcy and effort to oatoh the popu
hr brssss Where vii end brief period mast de
tsimins
The Ums~ OF to viii contain article endss
voring 10 reconcile hu ns tho Nsbr aska
bin- rhe erticls sros foo~s-"rhs amend mem pro
possa by Ar. Dousl.s yesterday vas Intended to re
unovs IN doubt a. nsautps and operation o
tAs sonyromise of ls50. Il declares that by the lin
siples oS that compromise the Mis- oar promise
superssded and thereto y, that the re-snAotment o
moss prisdples in the Eesv1ka bill renders toe Ms
ss 10 carry out good faith tbs insples Of the
peoniss a 1850 and such ospnct fail to command
ths support Of all d. who saneing faithfully
aad anesxpiy upon the compromise OF 1850, . 6na
ssd pssssssst settlement Of the sisvesy question VI
eannos but regard the policy Of TIE naturalization a.
directly Involved In THU question. That policy looks
Adsy she oomprcpisc 1850 a. an essential req
sits 10 cemccrsto orthodoxy The prop sition OF Hr
Douglas practical -xcuton Of principles of thai
somproxss. and therefore cAnsot bot BE- regarded
ths ADMINISTRATION test Of democratic orthodoxy
he unoE Of the democracy this proposition will dis
dpats fs~ ever the charges Of free so symsashiss
rscklsssly and perfns urged against the
tratics BY our whg opponents whilst It win tate from
dka1sctsA In RANKS The las: vsstise Of pre-
tsxt for m opposition"
On Fdday last The Crbm denounced hf Dixon 70,
moving a amendment In the Senate rendsr the Mis-
soun eo~eromiss puaa,ery In Nebrasks Tomorrow Il
vn stuiny itself by approving OF the amend ment
Five hosrs after the appearance Of tbs Usson article
Sfidsy ~ ~ss openly rspudated BY the Cabinet How
many hcurs may take to rspudiate LIS article OF to
mosow must depend upon the Der Of friends Judg
Douglss' sueDdmsDt may prove to have.
THH PoPEs EuNCIo--REFUsAL or THE ApnIsIsrRA
TroH TO RECOGNISE HIN As a DIpLonAr-LsrrE,
1sOn fga POPE 70 THE PRKeIDnr-IroUrKIEs 0y
ZEE SENATE, ETC.
0sa OAas' rssouton today, calling for any papers In
Ne hanss of tAs govssnms.A relative Bsdi.s postos