New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1854-01-04

terminated in Novembera. which period the preliminary
operations for the railroad wiz be undertaken
New legislative measures spoken Of which will efsst
an almost thorough reform in the whole system Of admin
troon Of justice ia Mexico. The court. will undergo an
important reorganizati m modification in the system Of
studying law and in the conditions Of admissions 10 pr.s
tce will be introduced. 1t is said that the judyes and
clerks will be paid salaries by the States and tia. they
will besde discharge their functions grauitously.
The CmnitWs announces that the Government for tho
purpose Of proe citing national manufacturer propose to
enact decree obigng all the departments to employ
clusively paper made in the country.
The TRAIT Union repeats the statement that Sshor
Cebaos bad been exed well deprived Of his Offices
for having renowned the Order Of Gladaupe. I. is
stated that he at liberty to do may seem best TO him
self with respect to leaving the country remaining it,
Senior Vereo, the Bishop OF Monterey was robbed
in diligence which had just left Queretsro for Guiana
juato The extent Of the theft in episcopal ornaments
dress, &c, exceeded. II is said, g., 900.
BY decree Of the esth ultimo. the Mexican Govern.
ment grants the exclusive privilege of constructing rail
road from Vera Cruz to point the Pacific 10 Don
Juan Laurie Richards.
COu.spOndenee Of The Pie.yuna
CITY or MEXICO Dec. 16 1859.
As regards The settlement of the question Of the Mesa
Valley, the 18th Article Of the Treaty Of Guadalupe
there great difference Of opinion The pursued
by Dir. Gadden in his official intercourse with the Gov
ernmen has several occasions given great dispsasure
TO Of the officials Complaints have been ade and
the offices of American citizens here asked for prev
on him TO change bis TO which would be
agreeable TO the powers and Minister il thought By
our countrymen TO be right AZ this moment, however
Bonia the Minister Of Foreign Relations is very hostile
which Col Gadsden does not take much to heart
Santa Anna in awkward position about this treaty
The only distinct principle 10 which he has pledged him
self consistently since his return the of the
integrity of all the Mexican territory and he has hsrpsd
upon this string constantly On that ground he Denounced
the treaty Of Guadalupe Infamous and all who assented
TO il as traitors How therefore, he repeat the treason
by selling Mexican territory But he wants money and
that urgently 1t is said there is already deficit of AZ
teen millions and credit His system Of taxation is
ruinous 10 and consequently deficiency will be
constantly increasing Therefore the treasury must be re-
penished in any manner possible. Money must be had
but taking il for the Mesila Valley may be than
empty treasury for the Opposition only waiting for
such act TO raise cry against the present Govern
ment Az for the principle of the Opposition, only
abstract and really wish the Government to put their foot
in tor, rather, take it out of the Meslla Valley The
has got afoat that treaty has been made and to
enable the D0r0 Official to answer the same Of the
daily papers asks for information.
To this the Dioro that in order to manifest the
desire the part of Mexico TO keep amicsble ms
with the United States, the Government has named Com
mission to hear this proposition in relation to the right Of
way 10 the Pacific for railroad, &c In this N is not
word about the eleventh article Mesila Valley.
Now the Commission is in fact named to hear propositions
all these subjects. At the time. the Cirers1
which is partly owned md absolutely controlled by b.
ton Of territory to the United States This paper says in
its editorial Of Dec. g. Without boing posted in the
secrets OF diplomacy we can assure our readers that all
"tbese conectures about ceding about selling or transfer
"ng lands TO the possession Of the neghbor Republic
"have not the least foundation" From all this you will
observe how cautious the Government about any
mtment on this sntgect lhey VIII always hod the power
TO back out and deny having agreed treat
about the disputed territory. SO much for to
the opposition.
On the other hand how does the Government stand TO-
ward the United Statesl In word they are well and
infinitely informed of the views, wishes and instructions
of the cabinet given to Gadsden. After arriving here.
pains taken to impress upon him that this Govern
ment had the Of knowing the contents Of all
respondonce III the State Department Gen. G. could not
believe this possible but recently special bearer of dis
patches arrived and before he could reach the capitol the
substance Of his dispatches forwarded from Vera
Cruz Immediately the arrival of the Texas by the
press mail and was in the hands Of the Minister Of Rea
lions within "a hours.
The Americans are convinced of the truth of these
representations.
The Mexican Government therefore, knowing the policy
and wishes of our Cabinet appoint Commission 70 hear
from our Government that which they know already
When these propositions made in public and official
FORM il remains for tie Mexican Cabinet to whether
they will and take the money publish the offer
insult and in for the glory of having refused to
terrain such base over.uros