davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
A., VANCE BROWN,
DEALER IN REAL ESTA

DEALER IN REA l. ESTATE.
A OFFICE Is opened for the sale and purchase Of
"A Real Estate on ST. Anthony street, Kellogg
Knney's store, large quantity Of property is Of
ered at great bargains both in ST. Paul and the surround
ing country. 33-u
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
Rates Of Exchange.

Gold and our Certificates. Currency
On ST. Louis, New York and Chicago, IL per ct..3-4
Gaiena and Dubuque. ..l-2
BORUP & CAKES.
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
NAVIGATION Opened!

Together with complete assortment Of GentiemenF
Furnishing Goods Of the best kinds, which Will be fol-
lowed by other bills during the season. such as market
may require, all which will sold extremely low for
cash. X. N. SPENCER,
Third street, between Jackson Roberts, Lower Town,
st. Paul, Minnesota Territory.
Apfii B. 1885, tf3o
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
5000 lbs. Fresh Butter

nRESERyES Of all kinds; extra nne Worcestershire
II sauce; Catsups assorted; Oysters and sardnes; 10
every thing In the Grocery line can be found at No
4, next door to Fullertou's, On Fort street.
wv DOwEER,
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
For Suburban Residences.

SEvERAL SPLENDID two and Ave acre lots only one
- mile from the corporation limits, are now for sale
Terms, part down and the balance time. Other
crpton Of Real Estate for sale, concerning
which can be had by calling on JAS, STARKEY
Real Estate Dealer, Third Street, St. Paul.
April % 1854 tf33
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
Mlnnetonka Civ.

HAVING laid out our property at Minnetonka Hen.
nepn county, into Town Lots we invite the .tten
ton Of the public to this very desirable location
This place years old, has the best water
er in the Territory, an excellent saw mill, store back
smith shop, and hotel. steamboat is building 10 DIV
from this place to the various points the Lake.
Believing Mnneonka City holds out great advantages
would refer persons desiring invest Messrs. VIM
Brewster Co., Bankers, st. Paul.
SIMON STEVENS,
HORACE WEBSTER
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
J. E. FULLERTON. J. Blu
Fullerton & BURGESS.

IT =: FULLERFON has this day associated with him,
- J. Burgess In his BRANCH STORE, in the Wins
low House, Fort street.
The business will be conducted by j. Burgess under the
name and firm of. E. FULLERTON BURG ESS, where
they have on hand large and vel selected stock OF Dry
Goods Of every variety together with complete stock
Of Clothing, Boots and Shoes.
We shall do all in power to satisfy customers, both
as to price and quality.
April l, 1854 90
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
100 BARRELS OLD WHISKEY!

VNHE subscribers have just received consignment Of
IL OLD WHISKY, which they offer to the TRADE at
reduced prices. They respectfully invite early
call. Also,
400 sacks Of Family Flour,
100 bbls extra superine do,
49, ibis Mess Pork,
With hams shoulders, bacon, oats, corn sc. Also,
cry article usually kept in Family Grocery. Don't
get the stand on ST. Anthony street, Upper Town.
april b9 1894 4t33 KELLOGG & KINNEY.
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
Notice.

|H NOTICE Is hereby given, that the books fc,
subscription to million OF dollars Of the
ACapital Stock Of the Minnesota and North.
Rail Road Company, will be opened simuane.
ousy, Monday the first day May next, at the office
the Bank Of the Republic In the city of New York. and
Of Messrs Borup and Cakes, In ST. PAIL Minnesota
rtory. Ten per Of the amount subscribed Is reQur-
ed to be paid In specie the time Of subscription.
ALEX. RAMSEY,
G. W. BILLINGS,
c. b. RAYMOND,
New York, April 5, 1854 2w32 Committee.
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
Land Office.

Land Office.
LNOR the purchase and sale Real Esatc Every dis
IL cri7tion of Real Estate business attended ~ per-
sonaily. Three residence the Territory, and
tus observation has enabled the subscriber become
well acquainted with the surveyed lands been
entered, well with those that subject 10 en-
try.
LAND WARRANTS
Located upon such tracts only, known TO the sub
scriber. accurate and well defined Maps ready
for the inspection Of all wishing to invest purchase
Collections made, taxes paid, and loans negotiated.
REFERENCES:
His Ixceliency W German, Gov Min Ter; Hon H
Rice, Delegate to Congress; Hon Smith, Alton, Ills;
James X whiting, Esq, New York City; Hon. David
Omsted, Mayor ST. Paul. Borup and Oake, Bankers, do,
Ames and Van Etten, Attorneys, do
JAMES STARKEY,
Notary Public and Dealer in Real Estate: Third street.
ST. Paul, April %, 1854 tf33
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
Jesup & Company,

HAVING laid in very heavy stock Of everything In
Ii our lne-we are now prepared TO accommodate the
people in advance Of the opening Of navgson and at the
usual summer rates.
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
TO the Public.

IL persons hereby cautioned against purchasing
N any lots in the village Of Eureka, embraced
I'm the following limits, towit Commencing Poplar
thence running east Shrk street, thence north to For
rest street west Poplar street, thence along
Poplar street to the place of beginning: OF person
other than subscriber, who is the sole and only clai
niant thereof. Il. CAYWOOD.
Eureka, March 30, 1854 6w31
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06

400 Acres Good Farming Land for Sale.
IL lying in one body, which there is 80 acres of
IA fine building Tamarac, forty acres fenced and ten
broke. fine spring the door OF the house,
(Which is comfortable Logo end adjoining which there
fine body OF logs, and with small expenditure,
be made large, comfortable and house. The
land good, well watered and timber plenty, which Will
be sold cheap applied for For further parcu-
lars apply to n. +. TYSON CO.,
April -, 1854 tf33 Roberts street.
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06

A BEAUTIFUL assortment Of Albums from 81
~ $40, Just received at LIE DUES
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06

Large assortment Of Rosers' and Brooks finest
"A knives for sale st VIC LIZ Dues Bookstore
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06

nLD Otard Brandy.-Dark and Pae-vintage of 1916,
" Duff Gordons Sherry, SaDdman's Old Port and
Madeira, pure Scotch Malt Whisky, vintage 1910; Old
Bourbon AMI Monongahela whisky. The above Liquors
and Wines guaranteed pure, and OF their respective
vintages and brands. A trial is solicited.
April % 1854 ABB KELLOGG & KINNEY.
VUNO the Consumers of fine Imperial Teas and Old La
l. gura and Java Codees.-0ur selection of the above
necessary articles Of domestic have been made with
great Also, extensive assortment Of Sesars from
$l5 to $40 per NJ. KELLOGG d KINNEY.
ap 20 1851 It33
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
Real Estate Department

Or my Office, which has been established at great cost
and which consists in part, of full list OF Government
Land Entries, Maps OF unentered lands corrected semi
weekly, of the county of Ramsey and pats Of the
different cities and additions thereto, in said county,
complete list all the lands sold to said county for
paid taxes. full aud perfect abstract Of the title to
each distinct parcel Of land situated in said
ty from the General Government The latest
wherein is noted every defect title, either in form
substance and every possible kind Of Lien creating an
incumbrance, whether it arises by way of judgments,
mortgages, taxes, nIechanics' Or otherwise.
justified In stating that far large portion OF
the Real Estate this city is concerned, chain of tine
be satisfactorily established by examination
the records alone, the aid OF surveyor Is absolutely
senal. This desderdfunl have supplied by ascertain
ing and defining the original claim lines, the proper
maps. In fact, this Office is in possession Of facts ser
ously efecting titles to real in this county, ana in
said once only, knowledge Of such facts be obtain
ed
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
To Hotel Keepers
FRESH GROCERIES.

FRESH GROCERIES.
II W. DOwNER, would take this method Of inform
- ing the citizens Of st. Paul. and Minnesota
aly, that has purchased the entire stock W. N.
Person Il Co., and now prepared TO furnish Family
SUPPLIES cheap and Of as good quality, be pro-
cured any other establishment in the country, fresh
Groceries will be received by every Express arrival from
below which will enable him keep hand ut all times,
full supply Of every nns in the Grocery line. HIS
stock consists in part of the following articles, vtz
"@@-0
IL chests YOUNG Hyson; 10 do Imperial; do Gun Pow
der; do SouchOng and IS Cades Young Tyson, superb
old Java Coffee,
very superior article received yirect from New York
pronounced the best offered In this market Also,
Ccyon and Rio Coffee warranted Of the best quality and
sold at tue lowest Cash rates.
PR s ERVE s:
Peaches Pears, Plums Pine Apple Raspberry Ounces,
Cron, Lines, Olives and Natural Peoches, Cherry Jams,
and q variety OF others too numerous TO mention.
assorted and put ny In gallon and half gallon
Sauce-warcestershire Sauce, Pepper Sauce, &c.
Cafsup-Walnut, Mushroom, and Tomato, very supe-
The best Of Wines and Liquors for medicinal and
Oysters and sardines;
choice lot OF Cigars; Salmon Xackerel, Nos. and
In kits; Cocoa and Chocolate prime articles; Raisns,
Citrons and Figs; Crushed, Powdered and Clarified
up Stougbton Bters; Spices Of all kinds; Essences
Extracts all kinds; Tapioca SPERM Star and Talow
Candes saeratus Crackers English and knckerbocker
Mustard; vennaceil; Maccaron Pearl and Corn Starch
Dried Herring; Pine Apple Cheese.
5000 lbs. Fresh Butter.
| Also superior lot Of Crockery, etc.
All Of which will be sold low for cash. Persons wish
ing lay in their winter supply Of Groceries and Provy
| J. ". DOwNER.
| 81. Anthony steet, Paul.
Jan IA, 1so4-lsf
DREsERvEs Of all kinds; extra nns Worcestershire
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL.
The Rice House again in Motion
TULLIS, LIVINGSTON & co.
III MARKETS. large and general assortment Of
GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS,
consisting in part Of the following, viz:
20 hogsheads sugar--N and clarified;
20 bbls sugar-crushed and powderedj
40 bbls N U Molasses;
20 bbls Belcher's ard Golden syrup;
so boxes Western Reserve Cheese--warranted;
40 casks Bacon-hams and shoulderz-every piece
ranted--Nenry Ames h Co - brand;
So bbls Mess Pork--Cty packed;
casks dried beef;
rs bbls Leaf Lard;
IS kegs No Leaf LAID, for family use;
s drums No l Goldfish;
6boxes do do
10 {. Dried Herring;
rs bbls and half bbs Nackerei, Nos and =
20 boxes tobacco;
s bbis cut and dry tobacco;
10 boxes do do
10 bags coffee;
10 chests tea-assortedj
90 boxes soap do
40 do star candles;
so do Tallow do
10 100 1 kegs I pigs feet pickled'
200 bushels dried apples
so bushels dried peaches;
20 kegs powder;
half bbls Prunes;
casks English Currantsi
10 boxes Kaisins;
Our stock includes almost every article In the Grocery
line, which will be sold small advance. Our goods
entirely fresh having all been purchased spring,
and friends and the public generally are invited to
give us call at the old stand Of A. W. Tullis, in the
sRce House, r. l.. CO.
April %, 1854 Hss
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06

ST. PAUL NURSERY,
And Commercial Garden.
TUNHE Proprieors Of this establishment take pleasure
In informing the citizens of St. Paul and surround
ing country, that they receiving extensive
sortment Trees, ShrubDery, &C., from Eastern Nur
series, which, with the stock upon their own
grounds, will enable them to supply quite extensive de-
nland.
Their stock consissof all the really desirable varieties
of Apples and Pears, both standard and dwarf Cherries
Pums Peaches Grapes, CnraDts, Goosberres, Kaspber
ries Strawberries Pie Plant, Asparagus &c. Also,
namental Trees and Shrubbery, such Mountain AfA
Ash, Basam Fir, Red Cedar, Arbor Vitae, Spruce: eS
Snow Balls, Lhilacs, Choice Roses. Also, Dab Y1SS
las, Lilies, Paeonies, Philoxes, &c. Those de-
string their grounds, supply their gardens
or fields with choice fruit, Invited To call and exam
inc our stock Our grounds two miles southwest oil
the city. MERRlFIELD s. NEWTON.
April is, 1874 f3l
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06
Land Warrants Bought and Sold,

Land Warrants Bought and Sold,
And Government lands entered settlers reasonable
Loans negotiated, yielding from 10 to 80 per
annun, with uneXceptionaDc real estat. security
Coupon Bonds, payable in New York elsewhere in
sructedl per cent commission; and generally all bu-
sness that be entrusted to and usually dor
through Banking House, Real Estate Agency, Law
Office, will receive personal and prompt attention.
April 8, 1854 tf30
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06

SO BUSHELS Oats and 200 bushels good sound corn
w just received by TULLIS, LIVINGSTON & co.
April %, 1854 tf33
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06

e. TYSON L %.
The weekly Minnesotian. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. Territory) 1852-1858, 1854-05-06

Purchasers requested to call and examine prices,
and will sell lower than any other in the
West. May6wm3
Glasgow weekly times. (Glasgow, Mo.) 1848-1861, 1854-04-13
The Way it looks.

We makcthe following extract from the
Paris Mercury
Mr.. Gils:rap in retiring, let's the scat
ont of the wallet" as to the reason why he
was not re-nppointeS Receiver of the Land
Office at Milan, Mo-, an office which he
received from President Polk, and was per.
mitted to hold on TO it during President Fill
more's time. He intimates that lie was Gus.
ted to make room for Mr.. Halliburton, /,
Bentonite, with view of securing the Ben.
ton vote of the third district for c. F. Jack
son for Congress at the last electiOn-bu
failed. Gilstrap feels sore over it,and thinks
if men who have performed their duty faith
fully TO the democi attic party "are TO be sac
riiiced to the expediency and plans of Con
gressional election, 'the democracy Will 500
be IN hopeless condition. We don't pit
him, for he has no business holding 10 sue
a scheming set of poltilions, as he acknowl
edges the leaders Of the present sdministrs
tion TO be.
Glasgow weekly times. (Glasgow, Mo.) 1848-1861, 1854-04-13
Mr. Clemens Letter to the President.

MI' S1snenS LeLL2r TO the President.
WAsnrNcToy, D. c., March pa 1854.
Dean SIR: You have called my attention
10 a late letter Of mine 10 n. Davis, Jr. Esq
and particularly 10 the following sentence:
"Hc expressed great surprise al The op-
position it met from the North and Cql!Il
surprised that the South should bc willing
10 take it,.
At the time the conversation 10 which that
sentence alludcs took place. was walking
backwards and forwards across the room
and should not have noticed it if you'll had not
remarked that You had no concealmcnt upon
the subject, onl that you were glad was
present to hear it..
In my letter TO Mr.. Davis i didnot prercnd
to give your language, except where quot, =
ton marks were used: and from subsequent
conversation with yo;,, think it very pro-
babc that l misunderstood Tie rrrpolt of
your remarks upon this particular point
Your surprise may have been expressed
that The trc men of the North should hcsi-
tate 10 vote fer Douglas bill when the
South were willing 10 take il; and, if had
paid attention 10 The whole conversation.
doubt not such would have been the imDrcs-
sion lett on my mind.
l have never sought conversation with
you upon the subject of the Nebcasla bill:
but every tine l have heard You mention
the subject, You have uniformly expire sod
yourself warmly in favor Of the principle
of the bill, viz: the principle of the rights
Of The people of the territories to regulate
The question Of slavery for thcmsclyc<-a
doctrine from which l di<scnred; and, as l
knew we were net 1t all likely 10 2grec, |
sought 10 discussion of the question.
You have assured me AWAY, that YOU
thought it best for The whole country, and
insisted that patriotic men in both sections
ought 10 take it. thought the South must
be the loser. l think SO now. under
stood youto place upon the ground that thc
principle is right in Itself, ond, ifit works
for or against particular section, no one la.
a right TO complain; that you were for The
rights Of both sections, and willing TO tax,
any consequences that might follow thc rrac-
tical carrying ont Of those rights as you un-
derstood them. Very truly yours.
JEnr. CI=.:ESs.
Con Franz P;nrno Dros;lo,,, or H. r.;
ted States.
Glasgow weekly times. (Glasgow, Mo.) 1848-1861, 1854-04-13
From Washington.
HOUSE, OF REPRESENTATIVES, }
W.sutxnro~ Morob % Z

NAsHINGToN, March, 10.
MEssRs. EprToRs-- Dear S,rS: | have
not written for n long time. had no good
news TO write and should l wait for that my
silence will continue unbroken through the
session. We are involved in preiudces,
chickering's, and angry feelings in the House
not dreamed Of oy outsiders. The open
and covert war made upon The West-lhc
slaughicring her Railroad entcrprises--thc
dctacring her Custom House appropriations
from the regular Deficiency bill-the quar-
rel between rival Rail road intcrests--the
disagreement as 10 Pacific routes, and above
all,t Nebraska and Kansas bill has aroused
4 spirit o! discord that will not sleep du-
ring this session Of Congress, and the result
will accomplish no useful legislation. One
after one we will lead our Railroads UP 10
the slaughter er-houSe-Custom House appro-
priations will share the same fate-the Pa
cific Railroad will depart this life, and, in
all human probability, the bills TO organize
the Territories Of Nebraska and Kansas and
Nebraska will so 10 swell the hccatomJ.-
lfit be true that the people are best govern
cd when governed the least, this bids fair
to be the most uscfl Congress which ever
sat since the organization Of the Govern
ment.
The vote by which the Scna'e's Ncbras-
ka bill was sent to the Committee of the
Whole, is claimed as test, and lis defeat
in the House regarded by free soilism as a
fixed fact. 1t was not an absolute test but
sufficiently near it 10 leave lis success en-
tirely in doubt-to even incline tie proba-
biities against it. Three weeks ago the
bill would have passed by twenty majority,
but the Administration has covered 10 the
abolition storm of the North, as practically
evidenced by the election in New Hemp
shire and the municipal elections that have
transpred in the Free States. This result
was confidently predicted. The whole his
tory Of the Administration has been one I'M
interrupted series Of cowardly backing out
from bold positions. Without the aid and
support Of the President Northern Demo-
Gratis are afraid 10 face the music, and a
slight Southern detection hazards, if it does
not deltat the bill. Hunt, of Louisiana,
Culom, E'hcridsc, and Bugg, orTennessee,
al! Whies, will vote against it.
Should the bill be defeated, Mil!cr's or
some one like it, will pass the House and
be defeated in the Senate. Then the sub
jcct is thrown cut, 10 mingle in our elections
TO stir the passions of men at the hustnss,
the pulpit, everywhere, and may become
dangerous 10 the Union.
It's almost impossible for you 10 imagine
how low the Preside ent and his Cabinet have
fallen in the opinions of all men of all par
ties here. They command neither respect
nor confidence. They will have ahard time
Of it when arraisned and placed upontrial at
the bar orpublc opinion.
Glasgow weekly times. (Glasgow, Mo.) 1848-1861, 1854-04-13
For the Time.

For the Times.
Mr.. EDrToR: In two articles which have
appeared in your paper, we made some &C.
cusations against Tredway, which articles
we wish to review in this communication,
and also TO make others. In cur first CEN.
mnnication, which has been opplIcably
called by the press the Sa,c Log .Article, we
accused him of hooking logs. We think
your readers are satisfied of this being a
fact and if Tired. is not, we can produce
records, I think, on him, 10 SholU 1t. We
next charged him with beng Benton man,
which lie has been forced TO acknowledge
Taking his own words, as 10 what free
soilism Is, we wish to charge him with that.
He says "Whiss are rrce-sollcrs because
they admit the power Of Congress 10 lcgis-
late on slavery in the Territories of the
United States Now, sir, you voted for
j. NJ. Richardson, A. P. Richardson, (Scc-
retary Of State, and Register of Lands, }
and Gardenhire, (Attorney General all OF
which gentlemen occupy precisely the same
position. Now, sir, we defy YOU 10 bring
the proof 10 show where Wings ever voted
for men for any office whom they believed
TO be freesoilers. This is the greatest in
consistency we have ever known, 10 abuse
Wings, and call them "frccsoilers,n and
vote for men who occupy precisely the same
position. We think, sir, you are about as
near nothing as was ever shaped up in hu.
manity-for you have been everything
We hear OF your being whig in Virginia.
4 Benton man, an Anti, Freesoller, end
lastly, Saw Log Man. Yes, and we had
forgotten, he came TO this county as a pro,
fessional gentleman, lawyer, but we be-
lieve he never had client.
We have got you where the hair is tight
and there is no use dodsing. Don't you fee
ashamed Of accusing us of lying, when VIC
have got youtrecd so nicely? Unless yol
keep more quiet in the future, we will give
you few more, in broken doses, which We
have in reserve. which will TO doubt cleanse
your foul stomach. Unless you mend your
course, we shall continue TO dose you unit
we bury yOu, politically, SO deep that you
few remaining friends will never be able Il
resurrect you. CHARLTON.
Glasgow weekly times. (Glasgow, Mo.) 1848-1861, 1854-04-13
New Policy Of Santa Anna.

1t would seem from the following para
graph, which we find in the New York
Times Of the 30th ult., that the Dictator has
adopted The enlightened policy of inviting
emigration into Mexico. The only chance
10 save that country, that we can see, is 10
renovate lis population, whose habits are
too inve,crate 10 be charged by any domes-
tic influence, by an infusion of blood of more
enterprising and progressive nations. Re-
quiring the clnierants TO be Of the establish
cd religion of Mexico, However, is soolious
feature ofthis colonization p|yn OF Santa
Anna, that it almost forbds us 10 hope that
any great good can result from measure
conceived or framed in such spiri. Of mar
row and contemplate cxclusiveness:
"New Orleans papers Of Thursday last
are received. They contain the details Of
/ the Mexican news 10 the 9th inst. The
following are the principal provisions of the
Colonization law: Tfat the Minister shall
send agents to foreign countries to re-
cruit and embark colonics.for Mexico;-
colonsts must belong to the Roman Catho-
Tic church, and furnish good certificates of
responsibility and usefulness. Those TOO
poor topoy their passage, to have the same
betrayed by the Government, with an IN
derstanding that the nmoun: advanced is ia
be paid back within two years from the date
of their arrival and settlement in Mexico
Each colonistto receive $1,000 feet square
of land, and be required 10 pay for it at the
end of five years. To be considered Mexi,
cans from the moment oftheir arrival IN the
country, and TO enjoy all the rights and i'm
munities Of native born citizens.