The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-05-27
ARRIVAL Of THE AMERICAS MAILS.
Our LONDON AND PARIS CORRESPONDENCE.
suE PROGRESS or ras EUROPEAN WAR,
Our London Correspondence.
; &c., &C.. &c.


Our London Correspondence.
LONDON, May IL, 1854.
s0enedl aspect of Affairs IN Esrope-Spls betscsem
tk KiNg and Prixcs Of Prussia The Scandinavian
States = The Baltic = The Dansbe-Arival Of
Gwd Raglan AID Pria~ Napoleon at Conssas ti
soas-RecaA Of the French Ambassador The In
swrcctisn IN Grsece-The Black Warrior Afair-
Feared Minority Of Goc0nmext on Mak Tar.
Additional details from the seat Of war in the
East but no new facts, is al that have to report
ao-day from the actual theatre of hostlties. Thus
sTe have an English version, French version, and
y Russian version Of the bombardment of Odessa.
THE English version .is from private sources from
1he indefatigable "own correspondents of the
london morning journals the French and Russian
rersions are official. 1t is to be regretted that the
English Government does not Immediately make
public any important facts, such as the lombard
ment Of town. Il is only tonight that the account
Vin appear in the Gazette, when everybody already
Knows everything. This was brought forward last
might in Pa rliament and 1t Is to be hoped that It
will be obviated, the more 30 as the French oica
version appears and Is read by every one, before
the English account is made known.
The most important piece of news have to send
you, is breach which has taken place between the
King and the Prince of Prussia. Popular feeling
mas reached such pitch now in Prussia, that the
Prince, who Is heir to the throne, thought it his
duty to demonstrate with the King upon his Russian
sympathies. Hot words ensued, and the Prince has
xhrown up the military command he held Of the
Rhenau provinces and Of Westphalia. He has left
Berlin, and one ION his travels" The more the
King Is reproached for his Russian policy, the more
Dbstinately does he adhere to it. General Bonn an
able statesman and gallant old soldier, has been
dismissed from the post Of Minister Of Foreign AZ
Fairs. Chevalier Bunsen, who for years has repre-
sented Prussia in London, has resigned, much to
the regret Of all men who had the pleasure Of his
acquaintance and to the regret of the majority of
Prussians and now the heir to the throne has
come to an open split with the King.
Something serious Is anticipated at Berlin.
1t is scarcely probable that Prussia after signing
the recent protocol at Vienna md the treaty with
Austria will openly join Russia but it is quite evil
dent that the King Is resolved to do nothing against
the Gar, and to maintain neutrality at all cost.
The news from Austria, on the other hand, con-
6nues TO be most friendly towards the Western
Powers.
It is now rumored, and the rumor Is credited in
many quarters that Sweden, Norway and Dem
mark will declare themselves for the Western Powers
Situated 80 close upon the confines of Russia, pos
Bessing an efficient though comparatively small navy
and well disciplined army of hardy men, and,
moreover, having the perfect knowledge of every
harbor and inlet in the Baltic and Cults of Finland
and of Bothnia, such allies, at the present moment
would prove most desirable. Sweden has ever
Emarted for the loss Of Finland, which was handed
over to Russia in 1909 by the treaty of Friedrichs
ham, and the restoration Of this province would, in
future, be powerful barrier against plans Of
Russian aggrandizement.
As Louis Napoleon, In his remarkable pamphlet,
<4'Revision de Ia Carte de rEurope,' y truly OBJ
nerable, and Finland and Crimea must be torn
eaglAn
We have as yet nothing from the Baltic There
the Scandinavian powers, and believe Sir Charles
Napier had instructions to wait till the French fleet
came up to share in the fighting, SO as to demon
strate to the world the joint action Of the two mari
Authentic advices from Shumla state that One
Pacha is determined to make stand there agains
my force the Russians may bring against him. The
are % o.
French troops at Constantinople. Lord Raglan and
Prince Napoleon had arrived there, and Marshal st
Arnaud was daily expected.
General paraguay d'Hilliers, the French Ambas
eador at Constantinople, has been recalled. His re
call is officially announced in the Paris Moniteur
He Is 10 have high command at the camp Of St.
Omer. He had never acted cordially with the
English Ambassador, and his recall had been re-
solved upon even before the arrived Of his
fraordinary proceeding towards the Porte. He the
representative Of an allied Power, threatened to
leave Constantnople in twenty-four hours unless
his ultimatum demanding peremptorily French
protectorate over the Roman Catholic Greeks was
granted. Had he left, it was equivalent to rup-
fure of amicable relations between Turkey and
France, with French troops actually arriving to
assist the Sultan. The act borders upon folly.
All has, however, been amicably settled. God
preserve Us from our friends, Is an old proverb. l
really fear Turkey Is very SICK and If she does not die
Of Russian malady she viii scarcely ever recover
from the Anglo French remedy. The French make
themselves quite at home, and order about the
Turks as if they were set OF inferior beings and
not their allies. To be sure the great object in view
rs to prevent Russia having possession Of the Medi
4erranesn and Black seas and the keys to the East,
and the Sultan is to remain porter at the gates OF
the Hellespont. England and France have, 1t is
true bound themselves to observe and respect the
independence and integrity OF Turkey, and refuse
al ACKNOWLEDGMENT for themselves. But look at
Rome and the rest Of Italy! The French are per
temporarily)- the Austrians have never with
drawn their garrisons from Florence, Pisa, Ferrara,
Bologna, or Leghorn.
The Athens chambers have adjourned. The Eng
lsh and French governments have notified their in
tention of taking very stringent measures to put
down the Greek instruction. You are aware that
the Emperor Of Austrias bride is cousin Of the
King Of Greece and Bavarian princess The me.
diation of Austria is therefore expected. Ohio OF
Greece has no children his younger brother, Prince
Adelbert Is heir presumptive.
hear that on MONDAY night, Wnen the depate
opens on Gladstone's financial scheme there will be
considerable opposition, especially on the malt tax.
A minority Of the government is spoken OF.
Our Paris Correspondence.
PARIS, Thursday, May 10, 1854.
Excitement CasAsed by the Official Account of the
Bombardmemt Of Odesse-IAe French AdmiraPs
Narrative of the Afsir-RecaH Of Gen. paraguay
dHiuins-Les Gents Gar des-Intention of the