Washington sentinel. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1853-1855, 1854-09-13
PR TUS
OF THE
aWAsHINGTON SENTINEL

II PhOSOSE 10 puDllsn IN the CITY OF washing
i ton, in September, political newspaper, un-
der the name of the WASHINGTON SENTI-
MEL.
In doing so, il is proper l should make known
the principles it will maintain, and the policy it
will advocate.
II will support cordially and earnestly the prin-
cpes Of the Democratic party Of tie United States.
does not propose TO be the organ of any Depart
ment of the Government, except in so far as an in
dependent maintenance of the doctrines of that
party may represent its opinions and express its
views.
II will not be ambitious to commend itselfto the
people by blind fattery of their rulers. II will
seek public support by the bold avowal of the
sentiments which are common to the genuine
Democracy of the Union, and by the condemna-
ton of all such as may conflict with them, from
whatever quarter they may come. II will seek to
be (and il will endsavor to deserve the ttle) the
organ Of the Democratic party Of the United
States.
The SENTINEL. will maintain, as fundamental
truth Of that great party that the States formed the
Union between them by the ratification of the Con-
stitution as compact; by which, also they created
the Federal Government, and delegated to it,
as their common agent, the powers expressly
specified in il, with an explicit reservation of all
others 10 the States or to their separate govern
ments The exercise of any powers beyond these
thus delegated is, therefore, an usurpation of the
reserved authority of the States by the agent OF
their own creation.
The SENTINEL will uphold and defend the Union
upon the basis of the rights of the States-under
the Constituton-and thus by sedulousy guarding
the latter it will the more efectually strengthen
and perpetuate the former.
With regard to the exercise of the powers of the
Federal Government, the SENTINEL will take as
the principles of its action that Congress shall ex-
ercise no power which has not been delegated by
the Constitution, according to strict and fair in
terpretaon of its language and spirit; and that it
-, IL
the exercise of constitutional po,cer, for the direct
attainment of which it has no delegation of poicer.
In other words, all powers exercised must be
clearly granted, and all granted powers must be
used for purpose, except such as is clearly in
tended by the Constitution
In respect to the internal administration of the
Government the SENTINEL will sustain the settled
policy of the Democratic party. 1t will labor to
inculcate this cardinal doctrine Of Democratic in
ternal policy that this Government will best
promote the freedom and prosperity of the people
of the States, by being less ambitious to exercise
power, and more anxious to preserve liberty; and
by leaving TO the individual States the manage.
ment of all their domestic concerns-whie IT con-
tents itself with guarding the confederacy from
external violence, and directing the foreign policy
of the country TO the promotion of the common
interests, and defence of the common rights, and
honor of the States composing il.
The SENTINEL will advocate such progressive
foreign policy as Will suit ItseH 10 the eXgencles,
and correspond with the expanding interests Of the
country That policy should be energetic and de-
cided /; but should temper frmness with hberality
and make its highest ends consist with the strctest
principles Of justice. The real interests of the
country, upon each occasion demanding attention,
will be its guide in the course the SENTINEL will
pursue.
The national policy of the world in this age is
essentially aggressive. In the growing sense OF
weakness Of some of the nations of the Old World,
and the ambitious restlessness of others, a COM
mon motive TO colonial extension has developed
iself
Our settled determination TO repel interference
from abroad with our domestic concerns, will
prompt us TO avoid it in the affairs Of other coun-
tries u,ieSs by their foreign or colonial policy our
peace should be threatened our security endan-
gered, or our interests invaded For when the
selfish interests of other nations prompt a foreign
or colonial policy which infringes upon our rights
and places in the pathway of our commerce a
dangerous and unfrendly rival, such policy must
be resisted by remonstrance, and, If need be, BY
war.
Our foreign policy should, indeed, be defensive; I;
but to be properly defe'isiUe, II must sometimes be
apparently dggreSsiUe. Our administration should
be vigilant, watchful, and energetic. The world
is full of important movements, commercial and
political, deeply concerning American trade and
American power II is time we had an American
foreign policy. We must have il. We cannot
avoid II II we would. Wehave larger interests, and
a greater stake in the world and its destiny than
every other people. We occupy the best portion
of continent, with neighbors but a colony, and
a worn-out, anarchical despotism. We the
only people whose own land, without colonial de-
tendencies, is washed by the two great oceans Of
the world. Our agricultural productions are more
varied and more essential 10 civilized ife and 10
human progress-our mineral and manufacturing
resources more vast-our facilities and capacity for
internal and foreign commerce more extended
thap those Of any other people living under one
government. A contuent, 10 great extent, un-
explored and exhaustless IN its yet hidden wealth
at our feet. European trade seeks the great East
through avenues which are at our doors, or must
be made through own limits. Europe, Asia,
Africa and the isles Of the sea, lying all around
us, look TO us the rising power, through the
agency Of whose example, and ever widening and
extending, though peaceful influences, the bless
ngs OF liberty, civilization, and religion, are des-
tined TO triumph over the barbarsm and supersti-
ton Of the millions Of the world. And shall such
people refuse to lay hold upon their destiny, and
act upon the high mission to which II rs calledf
A mission so full Of hope, though so laden with
responsibility, which, IL properly directed, must
make our confederscy the harbinger Of peace TO
the world, as well as the peaceful arbiter Of its
destiny. fr
The SENTINEL will, therefore, advocate bold
and earnest foreign policy, such as the condition OF
the country demands; but IL will advocate IL under
policy must be consistent with the spotless honor
and unimpeachable good faith Of the country. To
be respectable at home and abroad and TO be great
in the eyes Of the world, il must ask for nothing
but what is right and submit TO nothing that Is
wrong Il must be liberal and magnanmous TO
the rights Of others, and firm and mmoveable in
insisting on its own. Ii must, in fine, be true 10
its own interests rights, and honor-it cannot then
be false 10 those of other nations.
Such, then, is the chart by which we shall be
guided. Independent and free, we shall endeavor
TO be honest and truthful The true friends OF
democratic principles shall cordially support
and defend. Its enemies IN the field or in ambush
we shall oppose, and on all proper occasions de-
nounce.
To our future brethren of the press we extend
the hand Of friendly greeting. The Sentinel is the
rival Of press Of its own party-the personal
enemy Of none Of the other.
The present Democratic Administration has our
best wishes for its success in the establishment
the great principles upon which tcame into power;
and in its honest labors 10 attain such an end il
viii find the SENTINEL its friend and coadjutor.
TERMS: For the Daily paper $40 year, in ad-
vance. For the Tri-weeky, 50 year to single
subscribers and TO clubs persons subscribing for
5 or copies, at the rate Of 50 ayear For the
| Wee XIV 90 n wear 10 single subscribers. and 10