The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-06-16

ttevsxt,onary State Of Crba-Aia,m of TIE Govern
ment-Caxses of the Diseontent-1ne Ladies in
the Case-Arrival of a Steamer from Cadis-Mr.
Souls and the Settlement of the Difficulty.
The intelligence that Cuba is in state Of active
revolution 3 premature, but it will eventuate in
general movement II the Captain Gene q carries
out his purpose Of CONSUMPTION, and puts arms In
the hands Of the people. The whites have no dispo-
sition for military association with the negroes.
which have been first selected rs most worthy Of the
confidence OF the government; besides which. the
revolution in public sentiment Is complete, the
Island being divided into two parties only. On the
ono side the negroes stand pre-emnent in position
andiavor, sustained BY the white military and ma
val forces-the rear being lled with the leeches OF
the various civil branches Of the administration;
and on the other hand stand arrayed the whole
people. representing the commercial and agricultu-
rA industry Of the island, without arms or the mu-
nltons necessary for organic demonstration. There
has been much excitement-many meeting,
throughout the island; but no plan has been deter.
mined on for action. The government, however
arc 20 much alarmed that they have administered
another soporic manifesto, to quiet the reasonable
apprehensions Of the people, in which the usual i'm.
plicstion occurs that the disturbing matter arises
from the covert and constant enemies Of the
Spanish name" permitting no opportunity to pass
without disseminating their calumnies. promoting
discomfort and disuni0n among the inhabitants of
Cuba. which points at your people and your press,
lnd which is true the balance Of the article.
The cause of discomfort, with most humble defer.
Dnce to the superior wisdom of the superior auth0.
tity. is wholly attributable to tho publications Of
pieces Of royal orders and vice royal regulations,
which have entirely confirmed the copies and ex-
kasts which md been previously taken from the Of
lna or.Ar il 40 t1o
among Tho people. These Communications, clan
desiney obtained for the public safety were not re-
Lied upon, and not acted upon by the community,
until they were endorsed and established by the
Marquis himself. although they were used for the
proper advsemcnt ofthe public of the United States
and possibly of your government. l conclude that
it is very evident that the manifesto Of the maternal
royal sentiment, and the viceroyal conscientious
meas in relation to the interests of the people Of
Cuba, IL, in its first paragraph, predcated upon .
false statement, those cannot be "enemes Of the
Spanish name" who are themselves Spaniards-as
well derived. as proud and as competent to write,
without diploma from the Royal College, as the Mar
qus himself; and if they So according to mathe-
mAtical science in the palace, then the chief enemy
OF the State, the arch-enemy of the Spanish name,
and the fell destroyer OF Spanish fame, is the noble
Marquis de La Pezuela. The Introduction of this
% once" exposition which has like origin with tho
proclamation, charges that the Cuban women are
the cause Of the present alarm, and that their |
tongues are the cause of the mischief, which
negatives the grave assertion Of the Marquis
~ to "the enemies of the Spanish name"-which is
very indefinite allegation to emanate from the
erudite pen Of the Vice Royal shop The women de-
clare that they are not safe under the present ad
minisration, (so says, or implies the prepared
leader of the Diaro)-if so, the truth cannot be
far from their lips-they are the home guardians,
and their prudence and quite perceptious-more
sensitive than those of the male constantly occupied
with the turmoil. care and anxiety Of business
barometric for the safety of tn homehods Of their
affections II the females-daughters of those who
gave birth TO all of "Spanish name," are the cause
OF the excitement at present prevailing in our COM
munity, deem it unreasonable to force upon it a
strange paternity and that the effort to do 80 be-
trays the weakness and trembling of those who hold
the silver poringers for the treasury pap" which
flows so abundantly from the maternal" pressure
upon Cuban industry.
We had q steamer yesterday morning from Cadiz
The intelligence of which has not yet been per-
znited to transpire-but we gather of rumors, that
to the 18th ult. Mr.. Soule was still at Madrid re-
manning in favor with Ha-so-so, with the Queen
mothers daughter-that all concessions are refused
The Spanish feet for service in the Mediterranean
ordered TO Havana, to call at Barcelona for 5000
troops, and at Porto Rico foy 5000 more. The OLD
"Soberana" line ofbattle ship, to again, (for
repairs required), and the ship of the line, The
Queen" to be finished and fitted as soon as the
royal treasury means will permit, and to follow.
Al very nice, rs Spaniard at my elbow says;
livery convenient for the United States, for the in
crease Of her naval force-better than the parade
of "twenty-four feet" which saw commented up
u L
too smsy TO ask him what he means, although he is
eternAy looking over my shoulder, which forgive,
because he is the favorite medium of Old Tubal in
our telasrA ,hic communications, and must be kept
in good epirN ual working order. Our private writ
ten intelligence does not give any more favorable
views AZ TO the continuance of things in their pre-
sent state with thu court, A change in the head,
viii make Of necessity no change in the political
sonstruction-and as lar Wap "a h concerned IN
~ The chains Of her b,ndage are held with the
shAckle.keys in the hands Of Pezuea and the ne.
negroes-his favorite associates. The last Madrid
the language of the Presidents Black Warrior
message in tho course Of apology stated THAT the
President coming from the Northeastern part OF
the country, had not been used TO good society"
Isabel ii. ID Judge of what constitutes good socie-
ty, and Mr.. Soule is able expoundcr for her en-
joyment and appreciation of himself. shall leave
In the Isabel, on the sth 80 by that vessel, shall
give you the last of TROUBLE.
HAVANA, June I, 1854.
Zhs Slave Trade Unchecked-Pesueia's System of
Registry- Tuunnical Seizure of an English
Fishing Craft-Poweriess Condition Of the Cuban
Peoptt to Carry Out Revolution Unaided-7he
Captain Generals Circular on the Intermarioge
ofBiaeks and JVhaes-BaH admiral Dusquesne
As am about leaving Cuba for a time, for rea-
sons previously intimated, propose giving slight
bfusn 70 Vnln8s winch 40 hot seem W NC unueistooo
at the North, and are not appreciated by any OF
yoor multfarious political cliques or parties. II
they were, there would be harmony as to some
given line Of action that would bring correction
to evils, which as they mature under the present
administration Of Cuban affairs will not advance the
cause Of either fanatics, statesmen, philosophers
or Christians, by whatever name they may be
Allied, or serve to establish any principle that
hey may affect to advocate in their allabsorb-
ing humanity and benevolence. As shall stop
pfew days in the CITY of chvalry for the purpose OF
seeing some friends of the "Union party" Of year
with the dead, and taking note Of progress sine
the great antilight went out, shall not arrive in
New York a. soon as | expected One OF the car
dinal points Of the new policy which has been often
alluded TO by your correspondent. and upon which
lied world and which has excited to renewed activity
and zeal tho British government, the British anti