davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27
The ENGLISH WHEAT MARKET.-Thc

The ENGLISH WHEAT MARKET.-Thc
London correspondent OF the New York
Commercial Advertiser, in his letter by
the Arctic, referring TO the excitement
in the Wheat market, and the grea,
rise in prices, says such a rapid reaction
is without precedent in the history OF
the markets since the introduction o free
trade, and there are many who, OF. that
account alone, believe it will not be
maintained. The pretext for IT consists
in the general allegation that the stocks
throughout the country are much small
or than had been anticipated, but this.
through our total want Of agricultural
statistics, is a point which no one can
determine, and which must therefore be
lett to be deal, with by the gamblers
As far as the prospects OF the next har-
vest are concerned, nothing could be
better than the existing promise. since
not only is the breadth oil land sown un-
usually great, but the weather hitherto
has been remarkably fine. Indeed few
periods more beneficial for early farming
operations can be remembered, Tor
while the days are dry and open, the
nights are frosty, so as to check a too
rapid jevelopement. The trade of the
country generally still shows as much
activity as could have been hoped Tor.
and in some parts the long prevailing
prosperity may be said 10 be wholly un.
checked. In Lancashire, however, the
war panic has been felt to the same de-
gree as in London, and prices of cotton
goods as well as OF the raw malerial
have experienced considerable fall.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

A NOVEL CONDENSED Moonlight
night shady grove two lovers etor-
nal fidelity; young lady rich young
man poor great obstacles young msa
proud very handsome /; very smar,
sure TO make n fortune /; young lady's
father very angry; won't consent !
mother intercedes, no go; rich rival
very ugly; very hard hearted lovers
in a bad fix Won't part; die first
moonlight again; garret windo opens
rope ladder flight pursuit; too late
marriage old man gets sick sends for
his daughter all forgiven all made
up; young couple get all the money
live in the mansion quite comfortable
have little children much happiness
fnis.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

% The Life Boat says the million
fund "interests very particularly those
who are subscribers" There can be
no doubt Of that--especially il the SUBJ
scrlbers are expected to respond to as
easements rendered neces sary by the
destruction Of liquor, law suits, &c
The organ adds, that the fund has
sent terror into the ranks the opposi-
ton, meaning, Of course, the pockets
oil The subscribers.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27
THE ELECTION.

BY the follow ing returns II will be
seen that the Wings have elected their
Mayor, almost without opposition all
the Aldermen, and Councilmen in all
the wards except one in the filth and
the second in ,he latter, Marshall G..
5 locum is elected over VIM. Tew Til
ley. The second Ward used to be the
banner Whig ward, but il has lamenta-
bly, degenerated Of late, and we are
sorry AID mortified that il has SO dis
graced itself as Il good SOUND Wing
ward, by electing such mongrcl as
Marshall &. Socum over such sound
and uncompromising Whig as William
Tew TlIiey.
p. S.-We stated that Mr.. Cozzens
was elected almost without opposition
we ought to qualify this little, as the
votes must be counted by the Board Of
Aldermen and. Judging by their past
conduct, mortal man cannot tell what
their decision will be.
The election OF MIR. Weaver. rs Al.
derman, in the fifth Ward,is n great TIT
umph Of reasonable men over all man
ner OF iana,icism and io'Iyas illustrated
by the actions Of different Wings, Dem
ocrats, Checker-backs, sore-heads, and
all other kinds OF isms which ever ell
tered into the head Of mortal nan. We
do not consider this exactly as Wing
victory, but as sensible triumph oil
conservativism over lanalicsm in its
most obnoxious and dangerous form.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

Confidence In sub-soh pl uphing will
be increased by an occurrence IN Susse1
county, Virginia, where Mr.. }. Seward
ploughed up an antiquaied piece Of pot
terry IN the form si Jug, containing
abou, $500 In gold and silver coin. One
piece bore date OF 1907, and another had
on il "Josephus H." the only words leg
ible. Nearly every piece had been clip
ped. Mr. Seward was 90 elsied that
he shouted long and loud, bringing his
friends IRON the house, who ran 10 him
in the belief tina, he had been bl,,en BY
q snake.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

rs We learn that Daniel c. Den.
ham, Esq, has been appointed the
agedt for the sale OF Mr.. Jackson's
"Churches oi Rhode Island" and that
the work will he presented to our citi-
zens at the low price Of so cts. per copy.
In this work will be found, among other
things, the early civil as well as religious
history Of the State the organization
OF the counties, towns and cides, in the
order OF their incorporation tables Of
population and valuations at dilerent
periods sketches Of scenery, schools,
academies, and the University I; chron-
illogical dates, principally American,
from 1892 and the number oi Church
es, and The number OF their members in
every town and city olall denominations.
The steel engraving oil the First Bap
tist Church in Providence, which pre-
cedes the title page, is said TO be among
the finest cngravings IN this Country,
and is alone worth the price OF the
book.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

NEBRAsHA n Poem: Personal and
Political. Boston John Z. Jew
cit & Co., 1854.
This is warm and glowing roc,ical
effort against the Nebraska Bill. Hnp-
pears without the authors name,but we
think that it bears evident marks oi the
genius OF Whittier. Whoever the au-
,ho- may be, he has performed a good
work for his country, Tor truth, freedom
and humanity. II evinccs masters
hand, as a poe,ical production, and .iS
wor Thy Of the perusal Of every lover Of
freedom and Of poetry.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

TRE VorE ON THE GADspEs Treaty..
The Washington correspondent Of
the New York Tribune furnishes tLs iol-
lowing as the vote on the Gadsden
treaty:
ArEs-Messrs. Atchison, Bell, Bright,
Brown, Butler, Cass, Clay. Clayton,
Dodge, OF Iowa, Douglas, Evans, Fltz-
patrick, Gwin, Hamlin, Johnson, Jones,
ofIowa, Mallory, Mason, M orton, Petit,
Rusk, Sebastian, Slidell, Stuart.
Thompson, OF New Jersey, Toombs,
W eller-27.
Nays Messrs. Allen, Bayard, Brod-
head, Chase, Dodge, OF Wisconsin,
Everett, Fessenden, Fish, Foot, Geyer,
James, Seward, Shielda. Sumner,
Thompson, Of Kentucky, Wade, Walk
els.
The Soo amendment was lost by
only two votes. II that had been car
ried the treaty might have been saved.
The loss Oft treaty is a sore defeat 20
the Administration.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

TIE LIauoR Law IN VERMONT
Judge Pierpont has decided at Rutland
that SO much Of the liquor prohibition
act of that State as directs that seized
liquor shall be destroyed without direct
proof that any has been sold, is uncon-
stlcuuonal. The case goes up TO the Su.
preme Court, but similar desision 10
apprehended there.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

A butcher OF emineDce was IN COM
pany wi'h several ladies at whist, where
having lost one or two rubbers, one ol
the ladies addressed him thus -
Pray sir, what are stakes now
To which, thinking Of his business, he
replied:
Madam. the best surloin, cannot
sell at less than shilling a pound
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

UrMadame Jenny Lind Goldschmidt,
alter having delighted the Berliners
and benefited the charities Of that city
in the early days Of March, was TO leave
on the 10Th upon tour through s,e',.n'
Munich, Frankfort on the Main,
Cologne, Brunswick, Bremen and Han
over, in all Of which places i was her in
,eniIon TO slog. On ,he 10Th oi Apri
che wac to he nj Copenhagen to take
part in the three grand sacred concerts,
which are always given in that city in
The Church OF the Saviour during Pas-
SION Week tH ft
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

Mr. Zephys had commenced a sonnet
10 April, yesterday, for the 'Extacy,' a
weekly pubiica ion devoted to litera-
turc, art, &c, &c, but was called to
dinner at the completion Of The second
line. 1t lay open upon his desk, and
Old Roger entering at the moment,
read
"April, sweet April on thy dcwy hair
A single snow drop in ns beauty sat,"-
The old fellow took up the pen and con-
tinued-
Gan hour ago, while standing in Court Square.
A snow drop from above crushed in my ha,;"
And it is true, too, he wrote, "a merit
which the two former lines can hardly
boast. Boston Post.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

TREAsos.-I Ii has been recently stated
that no person has ever been convicted
OF treason in the United States. The
Newburyport Herald says -
'In The Supreme Court Of the United
States, Judge Chace presiding, 22J Of
April, 1900, John Fries was placed in
the prisoners box, on trial on three
several acts OF treason, and sentence Of
death was passed OH said Fries 2d OF
May, 1900, inder the sediton act, pass
ed dr ring the Administration OF the ell
der A Adams.'
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27
Mosvxrsr TO rBs slossas.- Tn,

MONUMENT TO TBE SiossRs.- The
Legislature OF Massachusetts has made
an appropriation to supply the quota Of
that State towards the cost Of the mon
ument TO he erected in Pennsylvania
Square, Philadelphia, to the memory OF
the Signers OF the Declaration Of rnde-
pendence. This is the eighth Of the
Old Thirteen lhoi has made the neces-
sary appropriation TO this memorial oi
patriotic gratitude.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

To CArca RATS Take your bed
and place It OH the floor where the rats
are most troublesome then place bits
Of cheese, sweetments, &c. on the pill
lows and clothes get in bed ana blow
out the light and lay still the rats will
sooh make their appearance, and when
they get iaIrly at work, on the cheese,
&C., nuke GkAs!
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

SUPERSTITION OF THE TURKs.-Eng-
lIsh cotton shirts, on which the concise
contents OF the Koran are roughly
printed in blue, are now selling IN the
Turkish camp. They are eagerly
bought up at tenfold their value, as the
Turkish soldiers attach to those tails.
manic extracts the gilt Of making the
wearer hvulnerable IN battle.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

ne On the morning OF the 9th lust.
the University building, near blooming.
ton Ind. caught fire auu was tDiolly con
sumed. The valuable libraries belong
ing 10 the university and Phiiomaihcan
socieuep, comprising 27oO volumes OF
rare and valuable books, was also de.
s,royed. The loss is estimated at fifteen
thousand dollars.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

MiLirARY.-The following are the
namcs Of the officers Of the Sd u. s.
Ariillery, who sailed in the Falcon, for
California via the Is,hmus, Tuesday
afternoon Lieut.. Losicr, in command;
Lieut.. w. A. WinGef, Lieut. Van von,
AdjL c. A. Winder. and Drs. Murray
and Simpson. The number oi privates
was 255.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

o5-A telsgraphic dispatch from Lou
isville says that the trial Of the BROTH
ers Ward, charged with the murder of
Professor Butler, was commenced yes
tcrday at Elizabeth,owu, Ky. About
$50 witnesses have been summoned,
among whom are Secretary Guthrie.
and Col. Preston, Member Of Congress
from that District.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27
10. The following Wardens and

10. The following Wardens and
Clerks were elected yesterday -
First War1, Daniel G. Denham,
Warden; Thomas. p. Messer, Clerk
Wings.
Second Ward, George w. Taylor,
Wing, Warden Elias ID. Beede, Wing,
Clerk, over Francis Stanhope.
Third Ward, William Giipin, War
den Benjamin Marsh I'd, Clerk |;
Wings.
Fourth Ward, Charles Cozzens,
Warden, George w. Sayer, Jr., Clerk :;
Wings.
Filth Ward, Sumner M. Steward,
Wing, Warden Arnold w. Burdck
Clerk, Democrat.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

NJ DR. John Clarke ,cne oi the settlers
ofihis Island, died April 2oih, 1919, one
hundred and seventy eight years ago
yesterday, in the eth year of his age,
he having been born in .Bediordshire,
Englanj, in 1909.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

TEE URsuLlsK CoNvEsT.-The bill
10 indemnify the sufferers by the de-
struc,lon oil the convent at Charlestown,
in 1884, was rejected yesterday IN the
massachusetts, House OF. Representatives
by a vote Of 26 to 1876. We have al
ways been Of opinion that there was a
good claim on the State on account oil
this Outrage.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

no. We are ipdebtcd.io the Hon. Phil
10 Allen Tor a handsomely bound vol
ume containing the obituary addresses
delivered in Congress, on the death Of
Wee Presiden, King.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

|The Hon. Nehemiah r. Knight,
for many years Senator in Congress
from this State, died in Providence on
Tuesday last.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

Ur The Hon. John Davis, formerly
Governor Of Massachusetts,, and for
many yeas a Senator in Congress from
that State, died at his residence in
Worcester, OIL Wednesday, after brief
illness.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

UPThe Board Of Aldermen met Thurs-
day and counted the votes Tor Mayor,
Aldermen and Common Councilmcn
we publish the returns below, by which
il will be seen that they have declared
Luther Bateman, Whig, elected Coun-
Gilman ia the Filth Ward. In prepar-
ing our statement on the night OF cleo
ton, We were Of the opinion that Mr..
Batemon was elected, hut the returns
from that Ward were rather confused,
aud from verbal statemcSt made to us
by one who was present whas the votes
were counted by The, Warden and
Clerk, we stated that there was 40 clc;-
ton Of Couucimen. Consequently,
there is only one vacancy oil Council
men in the Filth Ward.
MAYOR.
, I.tW 2lW 81 w 4th w 9th w.
Corners 95 li5 1928 l2S 81.
Scattering II 2 4.
Whole number Of votes for Cozzons, 596;
scattering, ZO
FIRST WARD.
Alderman, Thomas X. R.Hun,er, Wing,
90 elected.
Councilmcn, John Stevens, Whig
os; Pardon w. Stevens, Wing, 96
elected.
SECOND WARD
Alderman, Philip Stevens, Wing, 95;
Henry Bull, Independent, SC; scatter
ing l2; Stevens elected.
Councilmen, Joseph Shcrmsn, Whig'
l43 William Tew Tilley, Wing, 6S ;
Marshall c. Slocum, Independent 95
Scattering, 20; Sherman and Slocum
elected.
THIRD WARD.
D. Alderman. James Blrckhead, Wing,
lO6; George w. Cole, Democrat, so /;
Birckhend elected.
lCouncilmen, Henry TisdaIe, Wing, s6
Robert J. Taylor. Whig, 100 Henry
B. Haza rd, Democrat, 40 Joseph A.
Carr, Democrat, 35 4; scattering, % |;
Tisdale and Taylor elected.
FOURTH WARD.
Alderman, Seth w. Macy, Wing,
l0S Robert Il. Carr, Democrat, 46,
scattering, 10. Macy elected.
Councllmen, William s. vose, Wing,
III, William Fludder, Wing, ll3, w.
J, Holt, Democrat, 40, Philip Rider,
Democrat, 81, scattering, Vose and
Fludder, elected.
FIFTH WARD.
Alderman, John G. Weaver, Whig.
SO, John Alfred Hazard, Democrat, 36,
John d. Williams, INDEPENDENT 3s,
scattering, l ! Weaver elected.
Councilnicn, Luther Bateman, Wing,
"a, w. s. Cranston, Democrat, 4s, John
Alfred Hazard, Democrat, IS, Bate
man elected. John A. Hazard of I.
G., Wing, "a, J. II. C,arke, Democrat,
90, s. II. Cottrell, Independent, 80 ;.no
election. A new election for second
Councilman has been ordered for this
Ward, on Wednesday neat.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

A democratic editor, in Martinsburg,
N. Y, advertiscs his newspaper estab-
llshmen, for sale, and, among other in-
ducements held out 10 purchasers, lie
says THE field OF political prefer
ment was never 30 favorable, there be-
ing with the democratic party fe,e aspi-
rdnts of any prominence u
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

Forge, not that life is a.aower. which
is no sooner Iully blown than !, begins
10 vithef. @
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

ROBBED HiMssLF.-A Mr.. Hise OF
jackson township, who, as we are in
formed, had sold his farm a short time
since, received his money, $1,000, in
gold, on Thursday evening last, and
putting II into carpet sack which he
hung upon his bedpo.t. and went 10
sleep. In the morning the sack and
money were gone all he had in the
world. To add to his misfortune too he
had contracted for another farm, and
was TO pay Cor II the next day.
During the day (Friday) the carpc.
sack was found in hollow stump near
the barn, with the pocket book in II, but
no money there--the thief had secured
what he wanted.
On Friday night, Mrs. Hise was
awakened by her husband getting out of
bed She arose and watched him. He
went TO the barn, alter searching lit
tie while, came out with the money in
his hand, and went TO the stump where
the carpet sack had been put. She
now awakened him, when TO his great
JOY he found that all was not lost. He
had doubtless, while in his sleep, be-
come uneasy about his money on the
first night, and go, up and hid it; the
second night, fearing il was not secure
where it was, he was removing il to a
more secret place. Fortunately for him
his vile detected him in his somnambu-
lIstic wanderings, and saved their ALL
Grcensburg (Ind.) Psess.
IT FOLLOWED HlM.-Whcn the Ameri
cal flag was unfurled in Tampico, an
aged Spaniard was heard inveIghipg
with lugubrious earncsiness against the
pertnacity with which the flag had pur-
sued lis fortunes. Il was de Spanish
consul in dc LouiseaDne, but soon dat
flag he was raised, and got 10 Pensa-
cola, but soon dat flag was over me
dare. | live in de Texas, but he fol-
low me dare. Says l, e, where de
flag never come l come to Tampico,
but here 8 dat flag again. believe |
90 to de devil, and see if dat same flag
will follow me dare
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27

ELoPEMENr-DfcEMBER AND MAY
Mr.. WIN. Carmlnes. aged 60, eloped on
Wednesday last with Miss Lucy Smith,.
aged l6, the daughter of a respectable
farmer IN York county, Va. The ro-
mantle pair FASTENED TO Portsmouth,
where they were married by the Rev.
Wm. Knott. The father OF the bride
pursued the fugitives, and attempted
to separate them, but was too late. On
Friday, the iather ascertaining that a
Mr.. Hopkins in Portsmouth, had been
accessory to the match, and had testi.
fled to the clerk Of the Court in obtain
ing the marriage license, that the bride
was OF lawful age (2l,) got out a war
rant and arraigned him before Mayor
Stokes, Tor perjury. On due examina-
lion, the accused was held TO bail Tor
his appearance before the next grand
Jury.
Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1849-1856, 1854-04-27
WHOLE NO 1882

A GOOD CRow FROM CHAPMAN
Chapman's Chanticleer, published at
Indianapolis, one Of the leading Demo.
cratic papers Of the West, is growing
Justify against the Nebraska bill, and IN
especially severe upon rs author for HE
attack upon the New England Clergy.
The following is the conclusion oil a
long article upon the subject:
In regnrd TO the ignorance Of the
bill they denounce, charged upon the
preachers. we suspect that there is not
one oi them that does not understand, it
and know the whole hist Dry oil the ques-
tions connected with il, better than the
combined intellect and information Of
half the editors defending il in the whole
country. In point OF general knowledge
character, and abilities, Doctor Way.
land alone, would if properly divided,
make as many of Douglas, without his
ndecency and low language, as would
people Nebraska from end TO end with
lHOubdlu IllIdulhuts W CSciy eHuaIO
mile"
A correspondent at indianapolis
writes:
IL have no doubt you are aware that
this 10 the famed "Crow Chapman,
crow who has been and still is one
Of the most successful propagandists OF
Democracy in the West, bot has taken
strong ground against the Nebraska bill.
At large meeting Of the German i'm
migrants recently, he was sent for, and
took an active part in carrying through,
with entire unanimity, resolutions
against the Nebraska measure, apreject
here execraied by all, save the Office
holders and expecian,s.
The abuse Of the New England Cler-
gy will prove an unfortunate blow,
though aimed by one OF the projectors
OF The IN -asures, 10 silence DO ~ Of
men whose ministratioDs should be ass
etfectually directed TO notice and rebuke'
public as private iniqui,ies."
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1854-07-13


"a ILL mako Examinations at the Peleul CEcc,
" prepare D-aT,a.. rad Sr-rf- alton. ma mos
e2utc Applications i'v Patents LotL 60 The United
states and .JftigG counties
Applications lr v.ter-s which b---. -,., b.. ..,.y
40 tho Patton. ui-c. DE eI' when rc.--~c.l. a--.e
before the c7u'uiissioutr CO |1-c.le ~ b.,c.c the
Appellate Court in which lie, ct l..le.:ce BE has
been successful III procuring great EGut-r CT very
valuable pateuts
lie VII prepare aew spcef cJIaus ar c,af-as for
the reissue OF IHica-s previously granted on iuTcr-
feet description ard .laims.
Application .or sl,.lsDls n patents either az thu
FatsIl VH'c OF before Congress, ho wu also vigor-
on ~ prosecute.
Also, supeuH,eni The taking os testimony 20 bs
used ~ eoauiclnE applications 0cGT5 Ito pa-sut Of
fee, 0v 10 be Tsai IA court.
In all c-s>s Of litigation On the subject Of patens
he will prepare the cases for the legal profession cv
plain the scientific sad mechanical principles iuvolv
cd, and tic application @, tho law thereto
lie Wlil also give opinions ara advice 90 The vaIus
and validity OF pat,n ?, and may be consulted In
cases Of intrngemcn;s Of patents. and an other MAJ.
tsr pertaining 70 the pa nt laws ard practice in the
United States aud Europe.
Also, prepare caveats, assignments and az other
papers required FOX securing or tr1nsc-.rg patent
property.
Having been ten years IN the constant practice Of
his F~yi in this city, and having free access 40
thc models and records in tho Patent Office as well
as to its library. and tia Congressional Library
he dattcrs himself that he can IN all eases give ~
feet satisfaction to those who may place business in
MS ul-us March 2J--e0W
Olice oa 7 street, opposite the Patent CFce
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1854-07-13

The Speaker announced the first business in
order to be, on the reception of resolution
submitted BY MIR. Curtis, on the Goth of June,
uitmo to suspend the rules, in order to bring
before the House joint resolution TO fix the
compensation Of the employees of Congress,
prohibiting the allowance Of extra compensa-
ton, SO.
The yeas and nays wero ordered on the
question of suspending the rules
The vote stood--yeas III, nays 46.
Mr.. Curtis then reported the resolution, and
it was read twice. He then moved the suspen-
Committee of the Whole of all propositions in
polving On appropriation of mouey.
This motion was decided in the Affirmative
yeas 101, nays a..
The question was then taken on tho adop.
ton Of the resolution and resulted-yeas 100,
nays So.