The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-08-10

,x3sd enc Of .Mo lunarsd n lies la leugt
Ils Usu'ieotioo in spain Up ears " y u,uing"a ~
IN e,tsy pc,pt, though the utitasS otA !,
mo7rutS a. EOS appear TO be- vetJ 10 '"s,o, 80,
II hate MI ietfr cf War, Gtbe u BfSsef, M pes
"a. ctusiy e~fk guisbsd md Colocrf Gsrr,ss, "n
wac 'asen IN "a. eat, sssrmish, tried by corsf A'a
uai coIdsnbto No oeath, SaG save by ste Y ieer =
We enIIs.s in'erressIou cf hi wife. hiss, III only
"a Gays, been by Che same Queen, crested eeaeas
tihcer. ~ a srpnarsed to the conmana % the ca
vaDy of Naarc. Ps ,artero- re- " justifyag the
title bc formerly bo,r Ia Spaiu- oil lie ssgRtsl
.oiGteros-has bcVns,. ct tpe p'sseut NO vent
master OF the country. another f0usht and he ID
that tiuuphs. How viii o'Dooben sod E-par,-rl
'ececcile tbsir former competition. Toe 10 mer =
probably Ja~ ~ seville, apd may, possibly. ;eara
there. tor tie fiat tima, of E.pastcrO's progress
oblt rs tts'e be anything he csocer; bet~eea them
Amtcst. however, ,tbe preeent cOnfuston into Ttich
Spa is hrvwn, all accounts from private travellers
stem 10 agree In t1is, that the nVnarcbicas seuti
meat IL the p,td0ulioatng one. Ehe insu. rec 10 4
has b, Oxen out on all Sides at tpe inst aud tie vest
the moth sDd tue sOuth; at st. SebSesiac, Pam 'cu
na, Bors'e, Vittora. Vaa6ollid. Sss sgo.sa, Bir {
Iona ano Vslencis. Everywhere the repabic ia par
ties hare astempsc to give their cco~ve tie u3gc
ntDt ana every whsrc they have been Eepulsc |. A.
y rct!cpa the uecpfc took arms sgainst yhen and
il several towns In which they succeedes ia possess
ioe q emrelves Of power. they wee iomesiaIely
cu rthfowr. Some att4 4mpted TO resist suA we're
sk'n 10 prison. At Barcelona, wbero the spirit of
~" sition ba- been 50 often remarked -Orpositon
nost prg1sssist- General Ramon dc Ia Ao,ha,
CaptAinG. neral, declared at the vtry moncene ut
wh'rh the insunecti"n triumphed that tho
mens n post on Lew and oonsoicncH-tNat iieus,-
tive ald object were the constitution. tho Queen sud
liberty
S}ain, undoubtedly, il passing through truly
peiilouo position. The preseDt movement has becn
commenced by the army; the people followed II !;
tam the constitution and the Queen. For the army
hos little sympathy for foreign influence, and It Is
thought that any proposition respecting the King
Of Portugal would be very badly received. The
ilegitimate alliapce-if SO we may call it--of the
army and the people, may keep OF, possibly, all pre-
ten0cis Everything, to be sure, Is In ruins but IN
the * Institution there may be found safety. Tho
Ctn nal des DEBATE uses tho following WORDS, and It
appears TO be wsfl infoImeds---"Spatn has need OF
hor constitution; she demands tit is her right.
The Queen has never desired 10 destroy tho c0nsti
tuition which Is the foundation Of her autaodty; sue
is not even required to return to It, because she he's
never abandoned IT. in spite Of many solicitations
and seducing promises"
Ihave just .ecn private letter, dated the 20th,
which states that though Madrid, after some eigh
teen hours lighting, II now perfectly tranquil, that
With the people. The Duke dc vittosia was expect,
ed houIlyO
To revert from the Peninsula to the East the seige
tf Shstra wss really astonishing fact. The Rus
Of the Danube. They hsd sixty guns in position,
snd threw upwards OF SO geo shot and SHE'LL besides
an incolculatle quantity Of small arm ammunition.
lhey construct more than three miles q approach
20 and sprang six mines; yet during forty days not
one inch of ground was gained, and they abandoned
u aeige, Iea,ing the pc ty elo work against which
u cir principal efforts hsd been directed, shapecss
msss certainly, from tho efSset Of their mues and
batteries but still in the possession OF their original
defenders. CHIvERsITY CLUB.
LeSp0S, July 2s, 1854.
Tie Lote1War Dt6ate is tie Eng!ish Parlissent
Anais sed--I I'VE Old English Plan Of Subsidiz-
ing Abtut to he Rtsorted to-OYinion c( Sir
Charles Napier Gs TO the Enpvgnabil,ty of
Susatorg and Csoslstadt-7hs Hero of Silistria--
Revolutionary Moremsnts2 The English Pcrsta-
ncH and Oongsyss Comrasfed-1M Age Of
Graat Orators and Wyiters Passed Array
American and English Eaeatsos-- Mrs.. Store
and her Ioadyism Of tho British -A,istocracy.-
Eriis of Asistoeratic Insfifati0ns, &c.
The debate on Monday last was an extraordinary
one. The wish Of the members Of the House or
Commons gcnerslly was to have an autumnal scs
sion, to that the against Russia was carried
on vigorously by the ministers. Lord John Russell
insisted on not granting this autumns session, be-
csuse he insinustod that II would give Russia
and its friends hopes from the want Of confidence
In the ministry. Such is tho went OF quickoess Of
judgment and good debating powers in tho House,
esAes
logic. II the ministry had been wariike and tho
House unwsrlikc, his lordsidp's argument would
have been good. But the truth was that an autumua
session was desired. in order to uske cure that
Russia was not let of easily. What hopes could such
session inspire in the Cza<, but bad ones for his
eadse and interest?
Lord John stated that it was determined by the
British government to deprive Russia OF part of her
territory and he hintcd that she was to be deprived
Of the Crimes; but this re afterwards retis ted.
This was made much Of by Golden and Dsraeli.
Both considered the announcement injudicious in n
diplomatic and military point of view. Golden said
that the German Powers were for the status gso
ante, the ministry wished to be joined by those
Powers. Lord Johns declaration ought not 70 havo
been made; but this argument Of Cebden WAS faI,a
cious, for II his lordship had OF made IL In tho
House, IL must hare been known to tho German
Powers in prt liniDary negotiations. Nor was there
much danger In making such an announcement In
military point Of vcw, because there are several
and opposite ;i,ts on which Russia must be ~
sailed which are obvious to all the world; and II
one pcipt is strengthened for dcfcncc anoher will
most probably b weakened by It, Disraeh chiefly
spoks Of the inconsistency OF Lord John Rxsssn In
frat .a,ipg that the CriIaca should bc taken frop
Rui sia and then denying that hs meant to say 20
Golden mado use Of hso old but powerful esssunent
Of the inherant weakness Of Turkey, aud Ut The
dadaculty Of preserving Mahommedso nation
smonsss the civilized and progressive peoples o
Lmope, aad especially when sucha naiisa had ND
liz ns Of dhconteatcd, alien and superior rave, (such
A. the Gcek) mixed with il. MIR. Lsyard crf
tcis.d ith much effect tho want OF esep1y and tle
bnpg,ira d,splayed BY tho ministers i1 carrying
on tsc war. hr. Baukcs, q tory of sle cid hool
deraunced what Is believed TO be iD contemplation
viz, the subsidixpg odious and b. g1ariy Austria
In erder 70 induce her 20 act agalcyt Russia
II ere cannot be doubt that Is one fartAug oi
he English taxes IA Landed 30 the treecuerous
Austrian, the Aberdeen govcinment would faf
smdss chorus Of curses, such ~ never ware heard
before Ia England. During tho dBbats c0 Monday
night, Golden spoke admiralty Of that miserable
deusion that prevailed amo2EA the l,6cral party
In England, that IT Palmerstn was In power ht
would turn thc present wsx TO the advantage o
demo racy and 70 the upLling Of tie doWa trod-
den nations Of Hansa'y, laiy and Poland. Colder