The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-11-05
Our Paris Correspondence.


PARIS Thursday, Oct. 10, 1854.
Official Dispatches iron, The C,fmea-Plan Of Attack Upon
Scbastopot-French Vieps Of the Chances Of the Siege
Austria Adopting a Decided Policy-Aytdtion Of the
Re-establishment Of the Kingdom Of PoGand-7he Bonn
6ardment Of Sebastopos Commemorate mer Pachd Sum-
monea to Council Of War in the Crimea--A Turkish
Heroine-7Ae Ostead Congress-7ae Loss of the Arctic,
dc de-
The Eoniteur, this morning, announces that the Min
lister Of War had received dispatches from the East
dated October 3, and that new military fact had
Cured since taking possession of Balakava-that the
armies established in excellent military po
ston, the English deriving its materei and provisions
from Baakava the French from two small bays to the
north Of Cape Chersonems. This position adds the Off
cal organ of the two armies has naturally determined
their distribution Immediately before Sebasopol during
the siege The French will attack the left from the
sea to the southern port the English will be on the
right from the south fort to the ruins OF Inkermann
The French army is divided into two corps the first,
under the orders General Forcy and composed of the
third and fourth divisions, will effect the siege the
cond under the command of Gen. Bosquet, comprising
the 6rst and second divisions will form corps of OBJ
seryaton The Turkish army is in reserve ready to act
according to circumstances The English army has dis
posed Of itself in manner analogous one OF It's divi
sons viii follow up the attack Of the place and another
forming corps of observation viii connect itself with
the corps of Gen. Bosquet These arrangements are oil
nature leave doubt to the issue OF the siege
which is about to According to the reports
of deserers the morale Of the Russian seems to be
completely Frustrated since the disaster at Alma where
it must have lost 1000 or 900 men.
The last communication from Austria to Prussia APP
pears to have very avoraby received in Germany
The fcpsic Universal Gazette which has hitherto con-
tested the Austrian policy has just published an article
in order to show that, without being German for the
whole of its population Austria is yet by its present
resolution and conduct, than any other Power
The Moniteur gives the following extract from this
journal =
Austria has Just pronounced its last word to the
Cabinet of Berlin, and this wor 1t must be confessed
il energetic distinct, and truly German She Is now
about TO call upon Prussia TO say clearly Yes or no.
to herself for or against in the bosom OF me
Germanic Diet, in face Of all Germany before the tr
bunaof opinion and under the eyes of Europe She Is
about TO present herself longer in concert with Prns
sa but alone before the federal body, il in the mean
time IL does OF itself come before her and frankly sub.
init the following austria asaM VI, men Sn
shield" We have read, says the Gazette that decara-
tou of Austria with pleasure and our patriotic pride
30 profoundly Inundated by the nacton oil Gernany Is
relieved by the appearance of that noble attitude
At the moment when public attention is rivetted on
the gradual development Of the position Of Austria an
immense sensation is created by the publication
OF two pamphlets, Que of them anon ymous, but
rritten with considerable ability, and addressed in
he form of letter to the Emperor Napoleoni and as
inder the present regime Of France nothing is allowed
o issue frcm the press without surveillance, such
,amrhlet at such time has some Of the attributes Of
,Acia authority about IT, Having sent you extract
from Il by the last steamer you viii have that its
object is 10 induce the Emperor TO countenance the
tablshmeut Of the Kingdom Of Poland the only per-
manen barrier against the power OF Russia. The same
argument is the staple of the other pamphlet, which j.
written ny Joseph Reitzenheim aud entitled Poogne
ydgri les sIares et ses Rapports orec la Question
d'Orieat.
At the hazard Of encumhering your columns It seems
TO be necessary in the present momentous state Of Eu
ropean affairs, and in which America is not less inte
rested to give the following extract from the pamphlet
of NJ Retzenhem;--
ssTbe reestablishmcnt Of Poland may be examined I'M
der two points OF vew-a partial, total par
tai reestablshment would consist in declaring the In
dependence OF all Polish provinces which have fallen to
Russia by the partitions and the acts Of the of
Vienna. suchaprear extremely easy under present cir
cumstanccs. Russia, by her reiterated aggression Is
10 to speak beyond the pale OF Europe Anoable dmi
mutton Of her territory should then be the oydre
of England and France The statesmen of France sup
ported by public opinion proclaim loudly the necessity
Of such measure The Parliament Of England has only
voice the subject for IT breaches crusade os
Or take the question Of total instead Of partial re-
establishment. Here undoubtedly interests Of an emf
ent order begin clash But there has several times
OF late been question Of change in the map Of Europe
and pamphlet this subject recently created some
sensation The Parliament OF rTaukioft oHtfea M io3s
the imperial crown to the house Of Prussia and though
the Court Of Berlin refused IL at that epoch, for
peculiar reasons, the act Is CHARACTERISTIC pro-
ceedns, indicating the wishes Of Germany Under
the existing political influence, tho homogeniy
OF Prussia would necessarily have 10 be completed by
the incorporation Of all the little ephemersl States which
in Germany II would then be easy for that
Power to obtain, In territorial arrangement o.
Europe equivalents for the cession OF its Polish provn
oes which would be added to the great barrier against
Russia and Of which the advanced posts would be the
Dwins and the Dnieper. The German name Of Austria
ssOeserrcich," which means the Eastern Empire indi
Gates the directions which the founders OF that empire
1raced out t. and OF which tho route is opened 60
a N these days by the great movement now directed