The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-06-08

France.
TIE ARMY OF PARIS TO BE REDUCE NEW MAR
sHALs-THE CASE OF THE ARCHBISHOP OF Far-
BuRd-HoPEs OF AN HEIR TO THE NAPOLEON
From the f.ri. M.y as Correspondence of the London
Globe.l
The Mouitem de FArmte announces a considers
BILE reduction In the amount OF the army Of Paris.
This, probably, is an order that portion of it shall
that with the present military organization, and In
the present state Of public opinion in the capital
80 large military force as ia now here Is not neces
sary.
In the military circles the creation of three new
marshals OF France Is spoken Of as having been
decided upon. The persons namedl are generals
paraguay d'Hilliers, Ornano, and d'Hautpoul. Mar
shall paraguay dHilliers Is to command, under the
Emperor, the Armee du Nord in the camp Of Hell
faut and General Rollin Is to be chief Of the STAFF
Marshal d'Hautpoul is t. command the Armee du
Midi (camp at Marseiles), and Marshal Ornano is
The news Of the arrest Of the Archbishop of Fri
burg by the government Of Baden has excited con-
siderable sensation here among the clergy; but IL
Is only the ultra portion that approves Of his con-
duct.
have already contradicted, and from very good
authority, this rumor which was current that the
Emperor contemplated dissolution Of his marriage
with the Empress. My alusion to the rumor WAS,
perhaps, more vague than was necessary, even with
every possible consideration for the de1icacy Of the
subject. The rumor is still current, for there arc
some members Of the legitimist party who spare
neither money nor pains to propagate IT, and in
several Of the foreign journals it e alluded to as
having gained much credit in Paris / contradict
again, in the most peremptory manner, the rpmor
itself, and also the statement Of it's having gained
considerable credit in this capital. Nothing what
ever has occurred to warrant even the suppositi0n
that there Ia any ground for desiring divorce on
political grounds, and still less for supposng that
the hope Of direct issue had diminished, snch cir
cumstance would affect the union of the distinguished
personages alluded to. Kmy anxiety not to appear
to be q court adulator were not even greater than
m tr IN uto
marks Of an opposite character, founded on systema-
tic hostility or idle gossip, could mention twenty
facts to show that II the political career Of the EN-
per0r has presented incidents which would justify
severe criticism his social relations sucn that Il
would be utterly impossible to fix upon him single
fact to indicate that his political ambition great a
it may be, would ever preponderate over nis a6ec
tons. All that is necessary now Is to assert that
there Is not and never has been the slightest ground
for the imputation which s now cast upon him. As
to the question Of the probability or improbabiiity
ofthere being direct issue from the imperial mar
rage, viii only say that no communication has
is improbable; and that, on the contrary, there Il
at this moment strong rumor In the court circles
that the Empress is likely soon to crafty the hopes
Of the Emperor and disa those Of the persons
direct issue.
Vienna (Aay 22) CorresPondcpce Of the London
Chroncle.l
Whatever may De the opinions OF the Engilsn
press with regard to the bona fde intentions OF the
Vienna Court in the present European complicar
lions, certain 1t is that very large masses Of troops
are being sent 10 the Polish frontier The diploma
tic relations between Austria and Russia are tight.
ening from day to day; do think that positive
rupture can be STAYED on much longer. On tho
other hand. am bound TO confirm the intelligence
Of tie particularly welinformed Paris correspon-
dent OF the Chronicle, who in recent letter advised
you that Austria viii certainly not precipitate
rupture with Russia, both on account OF the face
that the AngloFrcnch forces in the East are AZ yet.
by no means adequate in point Of numbers 70 ven
ture upon decisive operations, and because with re
gard to the refuge question" and the ccntem-
plated re-estabshment Of Poland, certain required
assurances from the Western Powers are still want
ing, and without which Austrian statesmen may
probably deem It prudent still TO hold back Tor
time, unless an unforeseen turn OF events ahould
call for prompt action.
This morning the Emperor Francis Joseph re-
ceiyed in private audience Cecil Bootifby ESQ,
one of the directors Of tho 6ydenham Crystal
Palace, with whom his Majesty entered into most
condescending and animated conversation on the
subject OF this truly noble and gigantic enterprise,
and with the details Of which his Majesty seemed
10 be perfectly familiar, assuring Mr. Bcothby that
be took very lively interest in the same. In reply
70 that geutlsmsns request that hia Majesty might