New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1854-02-20

most DISTINGUISHED Polish officer to whom no blame
en- be ATTACHED have got tie commission OF Generals
fom lie Porte They are. togett with Sad Pasha
Che renegade Czakoysk) 10 organize the desefters
from tie Russian corps, and 20 command a Christian
Bulgarian legion Kalka, who is going with that party,
Las no cCun and.
Tie Parliamentary papers, under the strange t'le oi
"Documeus relating to Tie question Of the rights AMI
"priy.lelcs of the Latin and Greek churches ia the
Turkish Empire, have justbeenpu5lsh 'hi3S
volumes IN aua sls OF their contents VIII horty ap-
pear in Tie Morning -fdeeHiser by the pen Of ilr.
Urqulart. Il will be clearly seen Of what IA
ture the support has been watch Turkey hAs deTi-
,od from her allies l iuclose some characteristic
EXTRACTS of these papers ARC.
From Or Own Correspondents
LONDON Friday, Fec 3, ISL.
was able to zee the State procession o. the QGcon
to open Parliament, as it passed the Horse Guards.
The Turkish Embassador was received Tith tout cheers
and burrshs Prince Albert. whose countenapcc was
deadly pole, was furiousy Kissed by tae crowds On
10th sides of the streets while the Queen Vas s2arn
Of ler usual salutes and morbdy smiled at tae ia
wontcd Manifestations of popular discomfort In pre-
yious letter have reduced the anti Albert nent
10 it6 tllO ithtOIH, pIO'lh- IL ~ "o AhNiN P~-''
trick The public demonstration is. never hrless OF
very grave character proves the osteralbe loyalty
CT tie Briiish people 10 be 4 mere conventional
Formally ceremOniOGs afectaOn which cannot with
stand Il slightest shock Probably it may induce tn
Crown 20 d, miss Ministry the tina.onal policy OF
which threatens t. endangrr its own security!
" hen the recent mission Of Count OrloF to the Vi
cnra Cabinet became known Tie IUEtS informed ts
creduous readers that Oilof was the very man the
(fgarrf Cd IN slg m m. ife 1
not inform YOU that this Orloh appeared in the
spring Of 1888 at ConstantnOpe 20 squeeze out of tue
Porte tie treaty OF aI-Sheless What he now
atks en- tie Cabinet at Vienna is the permission 10
fCrd a Russian corps from Warsaw, b. way ot Hun
gary, to the Dsnubian seat of II may be consil
cred the first result OF his presence az Vienna, that
Austria lew insitts upon the POrtes dlsmi,sng is
present commanders Oh the Danube-Selim Pdsha, IS
nail Pasha and Omer Fashion the plea that they are
Ienel aces aud reYOlutCDlsts livery one dcluiintel
with past history of Turkey knows that from tie
beginning Of the Osman power all her great generals.
aGmiTals dipomats;s and ministers have always been
Christian Ienegates. Serbs Greeks, Albanians etc.
hy not ask Russia 10 dsnss the forty fifty men
che has bought from all parts of Europe, and VINO CON
stiiute her hole stock OF diplomatic ingenuity, potl
cal intelligence and military ability In the mean
time Austria has concentrated -O0DD men on the Turk
ith frontiers iii Transy ana and Hungary and ordered
a BOheD ian corps mastering some 3JOOO men to join
them. The Prussian Government its part is stated
TO have declined 10 comply with the command OF the
Gar ordering Frederick William " 10 send corps
Of 10000 men 10 occupy Poland IN the name and in
teres If Russia and thus set the garrsons there at
liberty to march to the south for the prosecution of the
campaign in the Principates.
IN previous letter called your attention to the re-
cent financial eXpedent resoted to by the Austrian Gov
eminent exactng discount OF - per cent upon their
own paper money when paid for taxes This ingenious
tax upon the pa ment OF taxes IL now extended 70
Italy also The hliGn Gazette OF the I'D insz pub
lsLes decree from the Austrian Minister OF Finance,
announcDg that 10 consequence OF the fall IN the value
Of paper money il viii not be received at the Gus
tom House unless at discount If Il per cent"
As to the Russian EIchequer, | had on previous
occasion the beginning of what is called the Eastern
nplca:iOD 10 warn your readers against the INDUS
iOusy circulated statement Of the hidden treasures
sumberifg in the vaults OF the Bank OF st. Peters
burg and the ridiculous exaggeraon Oh the vast none
tary power that Russia can WELD at given moment.
Ny views are fully confirmed by what has happened
since Not only has the Gar been forced 70 withdraw
bis metallic deposits rom the banks OF England and
Farce but, moreover to commit an act OF fraudulent
c, uftcaioD. Prince PasLkewitch has informed the
Warsaw mortgage or discount Bank that lts capital
will he taken as forced Loan although the statutes of
IL al bsnk forbid its advancing money upon any
riiy but landed property We also informed that
the Russian Government intends issuing q sum Of
~ 10000 roubes in nconvertbe paper defray the
expenses Of the war. THIS continuance is 10 new one
OIL the part OF the Petersburg Cabinet. At the close
Of l1Gc, CaibarBe H. IN order meet the expenses of
tie war with Turkey, founded bank OF assgnats,
tus.by instituted the principle Of issuing cOnyert-
be notes payable to the bearer But BY weli-man-
aged oversight she forgot to tell the public in what sort
of money these notes were TO be payable, aud some
months later the payments were only made in copper
coin. By another UutOward accident il happened
tar tlese copper coins were oyeryaued By 81 per
cent. when compared with the uncoined metal and
Only circulated at their nominal value in consequence
Of tteir great scarcity and the want Of small money
tor retail purposes. The cCnyertibiiy Of the notes
was therefore, mere trick.
In the Grst instance Catherine limited the whole is
sue 20 100000 r0ubes in - rOu5le the rOu5le
representing silver coin vary Ing from 3 70 a. British
morey, according 10 the rate OF exchange being equys
lent to above 100 copper copeks At the death
O Catherine il 1896 the of this paper money had
rfen TO l57OC0CC0, nearly four times its original
amount. Tie Exchange on London had come down
from 4ld in LEI 10 Sid IN 1876 During the TWO sub
feqccut governments rapid increase OF issues having
taken place, in l>lJ the paper circulation reached
$3.50 900, AID tie paper rOuble was only worth =
copeks, e., oncquarter OF It's value in l7ss AMI ex-
charge On London in the autumn Of 1910 sunk 10 3D.
tie roGbe, instead Of representing 3--i)d. In lsT
tie amount Of rote. in circulation was 30 ac
coToIC 10 the statement Of Count Gurief As the
custon-touse duties and other taxes were calculated
in silver rouble. the Government now declared these
o, lLas e. be receivable in tie proportion u to !,
ttus a,oVirC 2 deprecisiiol Of - PEI cent During
tie Iro gTos oiite probation the prices OF commoii-
ties roe Pc por1rabl. subect 10 very great lucul-
tCIs. VLiCl couMCLctd troubling the Cabinet itself
ard forced 10 10 contract 'oregn loans IN order 70 with
draw from circulation rort Of the notes. On the