The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-07-28

fiiD FLyON q, u In cnust. expe ted Ia arrive ~
w.uSw snd viii, no doubt, b. The bearer of the
SAT ,rnyiysIcrs III the pesssisaker " PatSian.
j. is worthy Of sssinv rsmark, that one nf tua
lssv =, ndiora II Russa--to the rffrct that France
IN, Eng thall ~va ul'e iDr Ottoman u ritory
yaTi 1854 Sith lrr own for ss-ls Identical with
IL proposition made by T. COME Of the alnor
German Pc .srs Ut bsmbcra. and VA No d ,ubt
fugl ssief by these agents whose interests It was
calculated TO fefve.
Il matters bttle whether the King OF Prussia IL
TIE oupe or the suthor OF these inrignes, but be il
surrounded by an Inscriptions cahal OF mn, who
are not asi Sned to prpst tuta their rank iu the
sefvhs of German Pawer, TO The ex lusiye ad-
Val cement AZ Ru, aian interests, and who urlct,ss
their arts with the vanity and the eDthu-
sissm OF their sovsrs ign.
In eomps icon sith the bnlk Of he German peo-
PIE ard Nth thr whole pbslanx 81 mea who ara
Issdy In all ranks, from heir apparent IN ths
throne down 10 the youngest subatern IN the army,
IN 90 their dut, TO thSir country and N defend the
honor Of Prussia and the common interests u
Eur ope. this ssma'ilis forms insignificant minor.
ity. tst nkpracy VI a fiction maintaining v.
felf chiefly ~ the instrnmsnt Of . foreign Power.
and su' ported snly b. the mnst resasionary party
in the Prueshn dominions. But In 'be present state
oftbat country this faction Is omnipoten. and tho
apparent c"nressions they Rave sutred the King ~
make to the policy Of the Western States werc only
designed 10 impose ON pnhLe opinhn, 70 extTt y
losn on fake pets Dces from the Chsmbers, and to
retain tbst position IN the conferences Of Europe
which they haze used for the purposes Of their
Rutsdan master, 1t the expense Of their German
county. We speak thus plainly because wc
ale rnti-ftd that from frst to last in these
transactions, Prussia has oren phyiIg false TO The
Western Powers ind false 70 Austria, sb4s ali her
moves iave in reality been dictated by Baron Bud
berg or from 4. Petersburg: and that, unless s,me
great change IL brought about, ~e shall ZEE her
pay still more ambiguous and hostile game in the
eous~ OF the important events which are impending
The interests nov at stake In this war, and in
ths great political On. ssions which have been
opened sgainit our viii, BY the aggressive poli,y
trirkery; and Prussia. the least powerful . the
least secure Of the leading European Powers, has
no claim " thwa and override the polic9 " sne
mighty empires which have admist-d her 10 their
crDddeDre and iend>hio. Assailable ak. by
each If she Fnrr Powers, and on evesy piipt 0f
her frontier, Prussia appears to forget that she
owes her peae-S territorial ext teDce u the public
law Of Enr" I ssite, than I" her own strength nr
union: Sould she ersrvere IN q eonrse which
detacl - alike from Austria aDd from England,
she iuns he risk Of kindlnx war In Europe by
which SIZE would be the most certain and ,mme-
tiate suftlr. But, without ut once contemplating
tle'e extreme COM eqneneta, and assuming Only
Il ct Prussia re.niD5 that isolated and selfish POI
siiion which IL necup'ej by her present rulers,
e, Oogh haa occurred TO release the Other Powers
III m any ohigai'n to consult her convenience or
ler opinions. At the present moment the Pfu-sian
ports ~ the Baltic are reap,ng rich harvest by the
indirect FL ss,an trade, AID they are lending their
active CT mmereinl assistance to the enem If Eng
lat and France. II hove yer, the Pfassian govern
g t should provoke the fDrbearance of the lied
+ wers beyond its utmost limits, and attempt
to use it, position fnr the purpose of checking
tie Dtc' ssory operations In the East, and
OF nul,fying. 'ts own engagements. the mtriti,ns
States ave the means M hapc 10 check ia turn this
specMs of caB6estine alianee with their nov rsary,
and ~ insist upon CONDUCT more s0ls tent With the
pJhciI les which the Cabinet Of Berlin a.s at least
f,oJesFsd v follow. We are cnid-nt that the s.1.
timtnia Of many @e with ~ IN this contest We
RU1 kho<u,.
independence the national interesss AMI The h,uest
price Of the German eopls, AZ a rupture with
the Western States OF Europe, or breach OF
the freely 50 re emily concluded between the
GERMANY and Tho sta 'iIity Vt Europe depend on
the maintenance of those relations, for be who Ii
not with Us ~ against M; and it Is impossible to
regard that !" friendly neutrality" which Russia
demanded VI hc &c man aues, otherwise thRn as
~ilfnl cOmpirny In the policy Of power against
which Ne have been compeiled TO draw the sword.
Prussia has formally rec Rnized' our good right IN
t IN Ssr AID nas even pissged hers. 70 20 operate
willing to aceept Ter eDgag emonss TO advance in the
cVurse which the Western Powers and Austria are
gradually PM SUNG; but, II she bold back bet ay
us rec nothing in the position Of Prussia to enti
Tie her in any degree ~ influence the decisions
Europe; she ~ill not ,etard by single day our mill
tsTy operations, nor advance b. single day our d.
plcmatic negotiations, and the wisest aud mos. dig
bit resolution, both for Austria and ,r ourselves
Will on; reference TO State which must eventually
follow oar path.
The reconciliation Of Switzerland and Austria
is low almoss verified By the c.mplet. re establish
mel 1 Of dipiOOste relations between the two
tr ss The Austrian Cabinet have. in fact, aamcd
d. Knb.ck Son ~ the celebrated Msnisser aud
ste man Of ihst name, an Austrian Charge d.
Anailpa +, the Moderation, and he will proceed
almost imp. diatsly to his post at Berne.
MOVEMENTS OF THE ARMIES ON THE DAN.
UBE
From the Lond . Times, July a.
The last intelligence from the seat Of war on the
Danube les dr. tU the infe en- that another great
and SUDDEN chang has taken place IN the move.
ments and positions Of the oontedDg armles, slmi.
lar to fha>e surprising and info esean Incidents
which have hitherto marked the vicssitudes Of this
campaign. week aen tke Russians were known
10 70 in full retreat The s,sge Of 81 st-ia had
been Iaied On the $50 Of June, aud the large
army epgsged ID that ops alton Jesired across the
DANUBE With so mucu Precipitation tnat they le,t
tier batt<ihg 1rais behind them. WaIlchia was
eaid 10 be tvacmatd; the headquarte Of tue
Russian amy 1eve wissdrawn frum Bucharest to
Fokscbsni aud Jassy; the Austrisns we're pre-
and the only question - emed ~ be, upon sue
fscts then kno IN to the world, whether tue
Russians werr about 10 concentrate their forces In
NoleAvia, 70 retire alt1ges, er, ss the NoaiSer
asserted, behind The Pruth. We have no re .sou TO
@ppUsc that tbis Intelligence was erroneous or
these nesen es incorr CT; but IL b. evident either
that tr~rh orders have subsequently arrived fro
81. Petersburg, or that di1ueDs measures have
keen adapted since Prince Psskiewitch has laid down
his commsDd. Possibly the conclusion Of the trear
~ Of tbe l4ih Of june between Austris and the
Psste msy have Nd TO moe active msasu,es.
Certain IL h, however, that the evacuation u Wal
laciia has btt gone on a. MAS expected, while ths
TURKS have sssunt the offensive on the left bank
The river, ans IL v even rep rt<d shat considerable
oetachmsht of the Anglo y eoch army shares the ho-
nsrs OF their victorious advance. II toe telsgraphc
Onc0t n heaA hAW Gso ~fo tf..ok AZ
~ ttns were fought By Omer Pschs ~ Giurgevo
and Olfenitza on the 9Th Of July, correct, and
that The Rus. Ian forces only turceeded IN cattiag
their way, sth severe loss, through She ru, kish
entirely new Character, All that, instead Of de-
fsodipp Oh. right bank s the Danube sga,ost the
Russians, pat Of the allied forces have crossa the
river In pursuit OF tbe enemy. II va. kuova
by our dir Ct 30 ouafs from Varbs that tns news
Of the retreat Of The Rn-si.ns from before Silis
tis bad rshed the camp on the 10Th OF Jnue,