Washington sentinel. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1853-1855, 1854-08-30
PROSPE TU S
"WAsHuNGTON SENTINEL

II PROPOSE to publish in the city Of Washing
i ton, in September, political newspaper, un-
der the name Of the WASHINGTON SENTL
MEL.
In doing So il is proper l should make known
the principles it will maintain, and the policy il
will advocate.
It will support cordially and earnestly the prin-
cpes Of the Democratic party Of the United States
il does not propose to be the organ of any Depart
ment of the Government, except in so far as an in
dependent maintenance of the doctrines of that
party may represent its opinions and express its
views.
II will not be ambitious to commend itselfto the
people by blind fattery Of their rulers. II will
seek public support by the bold avowal of the
sentiments which are common to the genuine
Democracy of the Union, and by the condemna-
tion of all such as may conflict with them, from
whatever quarter they may come. II will seek to
be and it will endeavor TO deserve the tite) the
organ of the Democratic party Of the United
States.
The SENTINEL will maintain, as fundamental
truth of that great party that the States formed the
Union between them by the ratification OF the Con-
sttution as compact by which, also, they created
the Federal Government, and delegated to it,
as their common agent, the powers expressly
specified in it, with an explicit reservation of all
others to the States, or to their separate govern
ments. The exercise of any powers beyond these
thus delegated, is therefore, usurpaton of the
reserved authority of the States by the agent OF
The SENTINEL will uphold and defend the Union
upon the basis of the rights of the States-under
the Constitution-and thus by seduously guarding
the latter, it will the efectually strengthen
and perpetuate the former.
With regard to the exercise of the powers of the
Federal Government, the SENTINEL will take
the principles Of its action, that Congress shall
ercise power which has not been delegated by
the Constitution according to strict and fair in
depreciation of its language and spirit; and that il
shall seek to attain indirectly object through
the exercise of constitutional polcer for the direct
attainment of which il has delegation Of po,cer.
In other words, all powers exercised must be
clearly granted, and all granted powers must be
used for no purpose, except such as is clearly in
tended by the Constitution.
In respect TO the internal administration of the
Government, the SENTINEL will sustain the settled
policy Of the Democratic party. II will labor to
nculcate this cardinal doctrine of Democratic in
terna policy that this Government will bes,
promote the freedom and prosperity OF the people
of the States, by being less ambitious TO exercise
power, and more anxious to preserve liberty; and
by leaving TO the individual States the manage.
ment of all their domestic concerns-whie il con-
tents itself with guarding the confederacy from
external violence, and directing the foreign policy
of the country TO the promotion of the common
interests, and defence of the common rights and
honor of the States composing il.
The SENTINEL will advocate such progressive
foreign policy will suit itself TO the exgencies,
and correspond with the expanding interests Of the
country. That policy should be energetic and de-
cded but should temper frmness with lberalty
and make its highest ends consist with the strctes
principles Of justice. The real interests Of the
country, upon each occasion demanding attention,
will be its guide in the course the SENTINEL will
pursue.
The national policy of the world in this age is
essentially aggressive. In the growing sense OF
weakness of some of the nations of the Old World,
and the ambitious restlessncss of others, a CON-
mon motive 10 colonial extension has developed
iself
Our settled determination TO repel interference
from abroad with domestic concerns, will
prompt us to avoid ii in the affairs of other coun-
tries, Unless Ivy their foreign colonial policy
peace should be threatened, our security endan-
gered, or our interests invaded. For when the
selfish interests Of other nations prompt foreign
or colonial policy which irfringes upon our rights
and places in the pathway Of our commerce a
dangerous and unfriendy rival, such policy must
be resisted by remonstrance, and II need be, by
war;
Our foreign policy should, indeed, be defensive
but 10 be properly defensiue, il must sometimes be
apparently aggressive. Our administration should
be vigilant watchful, and energetic. The world
is full Of important movements, commercial and
POLITICAL deeply concerning American trade and
American power. II is time had an American
foreign policy. We must have il. We cannot
avoid il il we would. We have larger interests and
a greater stake in the world and its destiny, than
every other people. We occupy the best portion
of continent, with neighbors but colony, and
a worn-out, anarchical despotism. We are the
only people whose own land, without colonial de-
tendencies, is washed by the two great oceans of
the world. Our agricultural productions are more
varied and more essential TO civilized life, and to
human progress-ouT mineral and manufacturing
resources more vast-ourfacilites and capacity for
internal and foreign commerce more extended
than those of any other people living under one
government contiuent, TO great extent, un-
explored and exhaustless IN its yet hidden wealth
at our feet. European trade seeks the great East
through avenues which are at our doors, or must
be made through our own limits. Europe, Asia,
Africa and the isles OF the sea, lying all around
us look 10 us as the rising power, through the
agency of whose example, and ever widening and
extending, though peaceful influences, the bless
ings Of liberty, civilization, and religion are des-
tined 10 triumph over the barbarsm and supersti-
tion of the millions Of the world. And shall such
people refuse TO lay hold upon their destiny, and
act upon the high mission 10 which u Is called
A mission so full of hope, though so laden with
responsibility, which, if properly directed, must
make our confederacy the harbinger Of peace TO
the world, as well the peaceful arbiter Of its
destiny.
The SENTINEL will, therefore, advocate a bold
and earnest foreign policy, such the condition OF
the coun,gy demapdt bu; i, will advocate il under
the dag ofthe country-nowhere else. Its foreign
policy must be consistent with the spotess honor
and unlmpeachable good faith Of the country. To
ne respectable at home and abroad and TO be great
in the eyes of the world, il mus, ask for nothing
but what is right, and submit TO nothing that il
wrong, Ii must be liberal and magnannous TO
the rights Of others, and firm and mmoyeable in
insisting its own. II must, in fine, be true 10
It's own interests, rights and honor-it cannot then
be false 10 those of other nations.
Such, then, is the chart by which we shall be
guided. Independent and free, we shall endeavor
to be honest and truthful. The true friends OF
democratic principles we shall cordially support
and defend. Its enemies in the field OF in ambush
we shall oppose, and on all proper occasions de-
n9aHes,
To our future brethren Of the press we extend
the hand Of friendly greeting. The Sentinel is the
rival of no press OF its own party-the personal
enemy of none Of the other.
The present Democratic Administration has our