Washington sentinel., 1854-03-05
PROSPECTUS OF THE
NORTH CAROLINA STATESMAN.

VIE Undersigned propose, on the nrst day OF
Il January next, at Raleigh, North Carolina, to
begin the publication of the North Carolina States
man. sem-weekly and weekly paper, devoted
to politics, news, and miscellaneous subjects and
respectfully solicit for it share of the patronage
Of the democratic party, their friends, and the
public
Invited by many leading persons of the State
rights republican partyto propagate and defend
principles which we have always held, and regard
as the only basis ofprosperty in our form Of gov
ernment, and inspired with sincere desire TO
serve that party and advance it's interests we pro-
pose to issue paper at the seat of the State gov
ernment. In the field of editorial enterprise there
is ample room for those who are now holding po-
siton, as well as for others, who choose to euier
INTO fair competition The propagation of the
principles of our party is duty at once import
ant and to us peculiarly agreeable The attrac-
tions OF the editorial profession and its honorable
tolls, together with desire to extend its influence
has had much weight in the decision which we
have made-a profession at once dgniied and
elevated, where the highest intellectual gifts may
find full employment, and the purest patriotism
make contribution TO the public veal We are
persuaded that journal, conducted with fairness
and Observation-Disclosures by selfshncss and
devoted to principle may secure sufficient patron
age, without interfering with the claims rights
Of any now prosecuting the same great work.
Although mainly devoted to the discussion Of
such political questions, as they arise which affect
the welfare of North Carolina whether relating 10
the federal or State governments, or such local in
terests as may be Of Importance, il is nevertheless
intended to make the Statesman a medium Of ge-
neral intelligence. Accordingly the state Of the
markets in the principal cities, 10 which our COM
merce goes, shall be fully and accurately reported
will the attention of the conductors be less ad-
dressed 10 the subject of internal improvements,
as means indispensable TO the development of
the mineral and agricultural resources of the State
These interests, of primary importance, shall al
ways command their fullest attention. To this
they propose TO add carefully selected and original
literary matter. Being strictly conservative, they
propose 10 avail themselves Of all the lights Of
perience, in that progress, which promises the ad
vancement of the interests of North Carolina.
The general objects of the proposed paper being
thus clearly indicated. may not be amiss briefly
TO state the particular views which TO be sus-
tanned by il as political journal.
1st Ourpurpose beingto publish apaperpurely de-
mocratc, according 10 the straightest requirements
of that party, shall advocate strict party organi-
cation in its fullest and most comprehensive sense;
an organization which originates in the popular
will, expressed by the people in their primary as
sembes, and which has been so successfully in
troduced among the democracy of many of the
other States, by which the rank and file of the
party are, in fact, those who indicate its decisions,
and, being all brought into action, express their
will'imperatively; thus, by open and fair dealing
respect and obedience; an organiza-
ton of the people, and not Of ntriguers; restoring
power to those who, by sufierancc, have tolerated
its temporary usurpaton.
I'd. The democratic party shall always find in us
advocates of their right to select their standard
bearers, and to command acquiescence in decisions
made by conventions fairly elected in their primary
meetings. Standing upon the good old State
rights platform of 49, we shall oppose government
corporations created by Congress for the purpose
OF internal improvement, the regulation Of finance,
or any other measure inconsistent with the rights
of the States.
Sd. Believing that the platform adopted by the
late Baltimore convention contains the democratic
creed they expect cordially TO sustain the present
trusting that the policy adopted by
those who compose il will be regulated by the
cardinal doctrines Of the American democracy.
4th. They will advocate all such measures of in
ternal Improvement as promise by judicious prose-
cution to promote the interests Of the people and
diffuse the benefits of system already enjoyed by
portions of the State.
9Th. The disposition of the public lands being a
question of the most absorbing interest, we be-
lieve it should be at once met and settled The
unjust and unequal legislation of Congress- in re-
lation TO those lands, and the large and frequent
appropriations made TO the new States indicate a
final departure from the old and wise policy of APP
the proceeds of their sales to the pay
ment of the public debt, and the expenses of the
government. 1t has for some time ceased to be
either subject of hope or expectation that there
Will ever be return to a policy which had so
much to recommend it. Believing that this sys-
continue but TO grow worse, we shall protest
against it, and assert the right of the old States to
their equitable share Of the lands which remain.
The power ito dispose of the public lands being
explicitly declared in the Constitution, the exer
else OF that power is question of policy both as
10 the time and tie mode" Believing, as we do,
that II has become the settled policy of Congress
TO squander the public lands, we adopt the patri-
otic language of Mr.. Dobbin, and say that sail
OF North Cardinals sons, both wings and demo-
Gratis, should protest, and demand North Caro-
lina's share Of the public domain"
9th. Approving of the sentiments OF the inaugu-
raj of the President we shall oppose the acqusi-
ton OF Cuba any other foreign territory, unless
such acquisitions be in accordance with existing
treaties, and entirely consistent with the national
honor.
TERMs.-For the semi-weeky, 81 per annum;
and for the weekly, 50; payment in advance
Communications should be addressed 10 "The
editor of the North Carolina Statesman, Raleigh,
N. c." EDWARD CANTWELL.
Oct, 1853, w. WHITAKER.
DROSPECTUS OF DE BOWS RE-