The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-07-28

rtsness, spd h obvio-a hat the Ilan Of The AN
la ~ mist ils W u,deyg"se sev,ral changes ici n
it,e Tapid .ioDs 4. tbs stare ri aifMrs. r..
exp, ohinn Datuvsiy ooasmencej by layn ,he ssis
of soiid cefeDee OF Co"sta",,nol'le a"d tie @its
cent runt,y. Mpssnrss ser. thru takeu ~ cover
tht II, Of ibe Balkan, Obi h. Was tb)ugat mi it
h. at.atkei Bat contrary W VII sxps tassoas, tie
RLssiaIs ~ere toilrd ia s sir hrst aLt.ups o. taa
for,u of TIE Danube. aud, BY the tine tr,ps
II cb, d Vsrns, the enemy hid retired before th~M
Tie Turks are "a D - have f,Il0Trd the q. and,
il Omsr Pachs hal CROSSED che Danube 10 the
centre OF HIS pOsiiion ana 10 fro"s of tbs assiaa
amy, he must have adyan ed win the N kD bdy
0i his for, rs, conscious that ne II supp rted by the
ADgIoFr.n b divisions. Al the same tune, su,h !
position would bcsDs " Considerable peril, for thu
Russians they rtresi fall ba. ON treT sa-ourcss,
while til Turks In their afvan 8.e leaving their
haze Of operations, and may hsvs - eoc'nDter the
RurtiaD army rtrsr Rthensd bs large renoceairnt-.
ihe Austrian government crust COW i'e ceiss that
nth-,r troops bad uttered Wallasbia, "a had been
Intended. the Sd VI Jul, the rk would hise been
avoided. II a,pears, yer. from the hast OH ial Ar
ole publs Ell in thr Vienna jDurnas that Austria no
longer expects 10 obtain from Russia tie pacc evacl
aiRn Of either province. Austria, therefore, must
piOces 10 exRcu.e the treaty Of the 10th Of
April, and Ut the same time she intinases
thst, IN her juds mens, the old treaties between
Russia and tie Porte are ahrogatsd by the val,
and not 10 b. renew.d but by special agree ent
These are declarations bordering a closely AZ p,s
s'bls on sciua h'Stilsies, and It wonld seem that
no iuTther summons IL required - decide the
ex, ec,snt bpt me- i've policy, he kassaos win
pr baby he driven from the Princip ahties by
other mesns, hut TIE character OF tbs isupaigo
viii then be hanged. Our readers are aware that,
wit hOut losing sight Of the defence of C0astaDn
DOple and the evacuation Of the PrincipaliueH,
II ID more especially to An expeaition To the Inca
that We look for the attainment Of thu substantial
lohti al objects Of this VA; and we should view
with some ,egYet sDy movement On the part f0uT
army, not absolutely required by the state Of NJ
falls, which should divert our farces from that one
great enterprise. The Hst csnd ton Of succ-ss iu
wsr ts 10 flame the comprehensive p An Of . Cam
paien, with que allowance for various and some.
times opposite contingencies, aud then to adhere
~ il ss Tar as possible. One of tbs ressons If the
contemplate figure which ths Russisns 0ave m ,de
in tse operations s, that sbeir p IN has beeu al
tered half dozen times, aud That M master MUD
hss Presiot over the conception AID execution Of
tbr campaign. Lat ma a. least avoid this fatal e.
Tor, by which the noblfst armies may be sacrificed
and uttered away. 4es -.'.
BLOCKAD.NG OPERATIONS.
In the House Of Common, July the 18th,
Mr.. Hurt asked the Lord p esi1, ut of the Cum
ell What vas the actual state OF the ling
operations und,rt ken by the B ittsh g,vsrpnant
IN he Black Sea and wb, the thu government con.
umljstpo sn immediate III .rkale 81 all the ports
In tie Bl'rk Sra ann the Sea Of Azntf?
Lrd y. RUssELL--in respect to ,hs first question
o. ny hon. r end The ans we, have to give H. til. u
ce 10 M effective block .de the m dtha Of the
Danube, which bas been rrguluIy a,ti,ied; but with
rgald tn The second question, GaDey, waat are
intentions Of the KOyernni~nt wish regard - an I'M
me iste lckade of NIL tho Inrts Ia the ack Saa
aid tie Sra OF azpf, am obliged to speak w.ln
reserve. ad .iral DuDdas Came 70 On agyeenne 1t
with Admiral Hsmelin 0n this sn;o :. bu, IL WIS
Dtcvsf ary that tie proposition should bs submitted
Q. Constantinople aud ut Paris, % vel ~ he g. for
nf n
ject. Opihe arrival Of she proposition At Conssan
tin"ple, Lard STAFFORD had sooe doubs whether
t-e pr positi y, "a made by the two Admrals, was
in III, 4 conformity with the law Of nations. aid be
thought it necessary 70 ret,s u ~ this. country.
My noble friend the secretary for Fcnlsn tHurs
b. Q taken an opinion on the subject winch is bow
being sDsmitted 70 CoDstantinople, aud after that
tue intentions OF the governments viii be csclarrd
Mr.. HUrr then asked what wore .he in'aotions Of
government WITH respect to the blockade Of Arch
ANGEL aud the other ports 10 lhs White Sea2
Sir ]. GRAHAM said by arrangement With the
French go seTn p+nt, ord n had bean ira snitted 10
institute blockade Ut the L0rta in the White 5sa
to commence On the 1st VI August.
BLOCK ABE OF THE GULF OF FINLAND.
An effective blockade o. ms Gulf Of Fhlsna b
Juneibat IL 10 say, the whole Of tie ports in t3e
Gull Of Finland, 70 the sasssad VI Helsingfors and
Swsab0r<, OIL tn Finland store, including Bergo,
Lovisa, Pythis, Frederickshsmn, Wero'ax Bay, Wy
borg. BiOJko Sound, and all intermeaia.e por.s.
ROADS, havsDs end creeks, ~ Cape LubosN, in lat.
60 5, north, and Ion. 30 Sc east. From Cape LII
bovki, the line Of bIockaoo crosses to TolnNk,n
Light, imme diatsy of Crvns.adt, thcn scrUss NTH
ward to of the town 81 Xxi, IN the proyn Of 81.
Petersburg, ~ lst 50 81 nth Ion. 20 % east; thus
. rcmplste blockade II Cronssadt and s.. Pet.ss-
b, rig has been sfeeied by the combined eets VIII h
anchored ~ @. 0nstadt on the 26th June. Proceed
i q westward, the lins Of blockade extends from
Boz HI to k0avaldi leland, thence 10 Dolg j Ness,
and om D 1eoi Ness to KoigrDpia P,,iat, which
includes the Blight OF KOp via; them to KSurgonlo
Point, which Includes Louga Bay; toen the river
Nsrva. and the sholc coast Of Esthonia and LAC
ent ishnds, 10 Ekholm Light, s uaed in lar. so As
north, I'm. rs 43 East. ABS all measures aat5orzed
by .br law III nations, and by treaties with neutral
Powers, win be put IN for against al ships at
tempting to violate the SAID block ,de.
ENFORCEMENT OF. CONTRACTS BY NEU.
TRAILS.
Nr. r. PBrLLJNoRE asked the First Lord NJ the
Acmi,nity sbcther her Majesty's government had
into nation unon The subject af the cfi5a-
nal o. Commerce. ut Hamburg having proceeded 10
ehfcr tie futilment of Contrasts entered into hy
NJ urns before the breaking out Of ihe war, for the
chase A. Carp ing away Of goods from the ports
q Ruia at present. u ckaoed by the allied sets Of
Sir J. GRAHAM said, since the honorable and
isAYht eehtls man gave notice Of this question, he
had ladro opportunity Of a-king his noble friend
tie Secretary FOR Foreign %fE.irs whether he was
CseutBnNs VI my ouCu JuuSiucubs NoU Js
Gralam) had no ofilcisi knowledge of 1t wbateyer.
He hso report Of is in the newspapers, but he
confess ed he did not bs We il. II any .uco decision
had been come to. it would appear :, him TO be en-
tire I'M 0nsirtent with justie, and utterly subyer
siye Of the Law Of nations.
ASIA:
Adyicea from Erzeroum, of June 10th, state that
tar Russisns were In mution along the whole Asatc
HE. Th.y are concentrating on positions where
defensive warfare can easily be converted into any
measure which circumstances may invite. Bitter
complaints ~. made against she inn. tvlty and In
capacity Of the Mucbir, whose ear 10 represented
H. completely held by the Polish officers, to the DE-
trnsni Of General Guiop, Colonel Stein, and other
appIovea soldiers.