davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
Eilean Institut ito n,
Preparatorv Military School.

y -
NN the first of January 1855, the subscribers,
W graduates of the Citadel Academy, design
opening at Yorkvlle, South Carolina i SCHOOL
OF PREPARATION for the Military Institutions
If the State They will endcavur TO afford also, Il
good plain cducation 10 such pupils us are not dcs-
rous of entering upon an advanced scientific and
literary course.
The following will he the course of instruction:
3D CLAss-Ar rithmctc, English Grammar, Geog-
raphy, History Of the United States.
axp CL.ss-Agcbra, Plane Geometry, Universal
History, History OF England, French.
lsr CLAss-Geometry and Trigonometry, Hsto-
nv of Greece. and of Rome, Mythology, French,
Natural Philosophy, Drawing.
Exercises in Defining, Composition, Elocution
and the Drill Of Squad and Company, will be con-
Quoted throughout the course.
Pupils iroI other Districts will board in certain
flns of the town, under the immediate superv-
sion of the principals.
For each Session of five months, S25, in advance,
or $50 al the end OF the Session
Board. per month, including washing, fuel and
lights, $40.
No pupil will br received who is under twelve or
eighteen years of age, or who cannot read and
write with facility.
References.
Gen. JAMES JONES, Granitcville, S. c.
Gen. }. +. IAMlsoN, Oraugcburg, 5. &.
Ex-Gov j. H. MEANS, Buckhcad, S. g.
Gen ID. j, ALLAcE, .onesviilc, Union, 5. c.
COL }. D. WILSON, Society llill, Darlington.
Gen r. G. Nj. DuSovANT, Nnety-Six Depot,
Abbrvie, S. c..
A. COWARD, Columbia, until Ian'y
NJ. JENKINS, YorkviIle, S. c.
q,
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
Executors Sale,

DY Virtue Of an Order from II. r. Wright, Or
ID dinary of Edgcfcld District, wifi sell on
Tuesday the Cd day OF January, at the plantation
belonging to the children Of Evan Morgan, decd,
the following property of the said deceased. viz:
Crop of Corn, Fodder, Oats, Stock Of Cattle, q
fine Lot Of Pork, several Horses and one Mule, one
Road Wagon. Plantation Tools, Household and
Kitchen Furniture, Ge.
TERMs-Twcvc months credit. Purchasers will
be required to give notes with approved security.
L. b. COCHRAN, Ex'or.
nnn 4t 4
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
EDGEFlELD DISTRICT,

IhOmas Wright and Others Bill for toreclos.
H.. Vs. ,,ouons ing mortgage on
J. D. Wright '
DY Virtue of an Order from Chan. Dargan
1O signed at June Term of the Court Of
Equity for EdgeGeld District, in the year ls49
| will sell on the first Monday in January 1855
at Edgefeld Court House, the following real
estate in the Town of Hamburg, viz:
A Lot in said Town, known as No. one hun.
dred and thirty-six Q36) lying on Centre Street.
BY instruction Of the parties, this sale, which
has been postponed from year to year, will
positively be consummated as above.
TERMs-A credit of one and two Years (in.
stalmepis to be equa) except the costs Of the
cause which will be required in cash. The usual
surety on bond will be necessary 10 secure the
purchase money.
A. SlAKINS, c. E. E. D. .
Dec 6 At 46
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20

j.. SEzl-E:Y s som,
GROCERS AND COTTON
III ERCHANTS,
HAMBURG, S. C.
DEsPECTFULLY bcg leave to inform
HI their old customers and the Planters generally
that they are still 10 be found at their Cd Stand,
and are paying the HIGHEST MARKET PRICE
for Cotton and other Produce: and have in Store,
and are daily receiving Il MOST COMPLETE assOrt-
mcnt Of
GROCERIES,
AMONG WHICH MAY BE FOUND
10000 Yds. Gunny and Dundee BAGGTNG,
900 Coils Hemp and Russian ROPE,
900 Bags COFFEE. Rio and Java.
aO0 Bb!s Superior and Refined SUGARS,
% IIhds. Nluscovado and n. o. do.
lOH Bb!s. MOLASSES,
5000 Sacks SALT,
81 BEDSTEADS, some of them Fancy,
% Boxes superior CHEESE,
A splendid assortment of BLANKETS and
NEGRO CLOTHS.
An assortment of Saddles and Brides, Chairs,
Pepper, Spice, Linseed, Lamp and Tan
ners Oil, Osnaburgs, Stripes,
Shirting and Yurns, and in fact everything usually
found in Grocery Store.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
&MflGn.

Notice.
A III Persons indebted to the Estate of W. II
IN Moss, decd, are requested to make lmmedl-
ate payment, and those having demands against
said Estate, will present them properly attcstcd.
w. III. MOSS, Adm'or.
Aug II 81
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
N office.

A LII Persons having any demands against the
IN Estate of Mrs. Elizabeth Morgan, decd, are
requested to hand them in properly atcsted and all
persons indebted TO said Estate, are requested to
make immediate payment.
S. S. TOMPKINs, Ex'or.
Dec S st II
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
Administrators Sale,
Valuable Residence for Sale.

r WILL sell, by virtue of in order from 81. It.
l. Wright, Ordinary, on the first Monday in JAN
uary next, at Edse6ell C. H., the real Estate of
Mrs Ridley Gray, deceased, consisting Of A FINE
DWELLING HOUSE and LOT in the Town OF
Edgefield.
TENSION credit Of twelve months-purcha-
sers giving their notes, and two approved suretes.
H. \. GRAY,
Adm'or. with the Will annexed.
Nov IA At AZ
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
Notice.,

A IL Persons indebted to the Estate Of Elijah
IA T. Rauch. deed, are requested to- make irn-'
mediate payment, and those having demands against
said Estate will present them properly attested as l.
intend to close the estate by the 25th Deeembes
next JOSEPH WYSE, Adm'or. Sas'
Nov9 st 43 =
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
Bethany Academy for 1856 !.

THE Trustees of this Institution take pleasure
IL in announcing to the public, that they have en-
gagged the services of Mr. GEO. GALPIIlN for
the ensuing year. His industry and ability need
no commcnlation at our hands.
Tho exercises Of the Academy will commence on
MONDAY 18th January 1855.
Terms, rates Of Tuition, &C., same as hitherto =
but for particular information. address Mr. GALPHIN,
at Longmire's p. o.. S. e.
BY order Of the Board.
W. HARRISON, Chair'n.
Nnu q ,}m 40
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
Dec 6
Executors Sale.

VNILL be sold at the late residence Of jeremiah
w seigler, decd, on Thursday the 2sth inst,
the following property Of said deceased, to wit:
Five or six head of Horses, One Buggy, One Ba-
rouche, One Road Wagon. Lot Of Corn, Fodder
and Oats Stock of Cattle, Plantation Tools, &c.
rs" Terms made known on day of sale.
WILLIAH$K. SEIGLER, E.,ors
DAVID SFIGLER.
Dec st Al
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
a e. A r. ID

a e A R ID!
ITAVING purchased Mr.. RIcnAnDsoS's interest
L L in the above Firm, the Subscriber respect
fully Informs his friends and the public generally
that he intends to continue the sale of
Ready .Made Clothing, &C.,
In the Town of Hamburg; aad hopes by keeping
constantly on hand full and fashionable assortment
of Ready-Made Clothing, &c, TO receive liberal
share of patronage. The Planters Of Edgefeld and
the adjoining Districts are specially invited to ex-
anime my Stock before trading elsewhere
JOHN C. MCDONALD.
Hamburg, Nov II If Al
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
The Daguerrean Car,

MFR. LEIGH would respectfully announce
IY1 10 the Ladies and Gentlemen Of Edgeted
and vicinity that he will be ready Lv Monday the
Goth inst, to furnish all that may favor him with
call. with q CORRECT DAGUERREOTYPE
LIKENESS, in any Of the different styles they may
desire.
Nov l6 IF A
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
Important to Farmers.
Notice.

A LII Persons indebted to the Estate of Jeremiah
N ScigIer, or that of Warren F. Winn, ;deo'd:,
are hereby notified 10 make prompt payment; and
those having claims against either Estate, will pre-
sent them forthwith for payment in due form. =
WILLIAM SEIGLER,
DAVID SETGLER,
Ex'ors Of Jeremiah Seigler.
Nov 90 3m IS -
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20

Negro Blankets and Cloths,
WILLIAM SHEAR, AUGUSTA, GA, respect
w fully invites the attention Of Planters to his
large supply Of NEGRO BLANKETS and Ne
GRO CLOTHS which he is preparing to sell at
very low prices.
Augusta Nov II If al
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
NJ IEzWg GOODS,
pTnI uppNnu TTpr0T STppvr
FALL Haga.0zTATaONS,

FALL HHGa'0RTATaONS, .
Il. ". KINSM.AN & CO.,
l7e King ST., Charleston, s. G..
IMPORTERS OF FRENCH CURTAIN MATE
RAILS, UPIIOLSTURY GOODS AND
PAPER HANGlNGS,
ENVITE the attention Of the trade and public
Il generally to the extensive assortment of Satin
DeLancs, Damasks, Lace and Muslin
CURTAINS, CORNICES, BANDS AND PINS, &C.,
Which they are receiving from Europe and Ameri-
can manufactures, and which they offer
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL,
At prices than any other house in the city
H. w. Il. e, Co., are receiving the LATEST
PARIS DESIGNS for CURTAlN5 and DECO
RATlONS, of all kinds, and are enabled produce
work Of the best character and style.
Merchants and Families will find it to their ad-
vantage to call as every article in the
Curtain and Upholstery Line,
Crn be obtained at the above establishment, and at
terms which cannot fail to give appreciation.
M" All kinds Of INTERIOR DECORATIONS
executed, and Papers put up in superior style by
experienced worknlen.
Charleston, Dec 4t 48
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
Notice.

A Ill Persons indebted to the Estate Of Daniel
N Smith, decd, are hereby warned 10 make
payment by or before the first of January next and
those having demands against said Estate will please
present them properly attcsted as soon as possible
J.,P. MICkLER, d, ~;
c. SMITH. - - laaJee9s,r oss',
Nov go St. 46
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
To former Friends and Patrons,

To former Friends and Patrons.
q E. BOWERS, thankful for past patron
% age, woull beg leave to inform the public that
he is now receiving LARGE Consignmcnts of
Whiskeys, Brandies, Wines, Cordials,
AND LIQUORS OF ALL KINDS,
Sugars,
BROWN, CLARIFIED, CRUSHED AND LOAF,
SEGARS, HAVANA AND AMERICAN,
And all articles usually kept in the Family Grocery
Business.
-AGsD-
Being Agent for two large Wholesale Confectionery
Houses, one in New York and the other in Angus
Ia, he is prepared to li all orders for
3AIa:9ssGI22, W :ggDTMgS, c.,
At the shortest notice possible.
AS he is acting rs Agent only, he would re-
spcctfuy inform all that his business must be done
on the CASH SYSTEM ENTIRELY for his low
prices and small commissions will hot warrant e1-
tension Of time Oh Goods sold.
lIc is determined TO sell Low, For Cash,
and hopes to merit il share Of the trade. Come one
come all and examine lis Stock before purchasing,
it is all he asks.
~ The business will be conducted under the
name and style of 5. T. bowers, Agent.
HAMBURG, Nov /, If AZ
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1854-12-20
Sadslgcry and Harness.

A FINE assortment 10 be found, and at low pri
IN eos, ut ROBINSON & JACKSONS.
HAMBURG Dec J. f At
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-07-10


PHILADELPHIA. July O. 4 PN-Aw banks Ltsses1a
Frsm) jansen: Lesdondsrrv: Elisabeth Brcoks HA-
xaDe; Elm Taylor Boston; sckrs Nap esn. fraev rs1A
EGG assos Ihstoh:r rsyor, Hawes yss@oeth; Tillis
tnoicet nfRheca LAZY Fowler. Lsipsio; Charles Ass6S
sss, Stub; Salem strasse. Hey Pssyesses; Jshs
gsese; TSfss BGntlsy. NYork; O Wal lea. 6sia-
Boston; sarsh Bush Cikey Pr ,videnos
DO; Highlander. Smith, rYork; Ottowa. Howe, bssAear
Bsmlst Emmsrson, Providence; Kate Hsisa HIS, ~
mouth. -
JyLv g.
Cleared stesmsbi, City OF York Mathsws ssSesR
bark Echo, Ryder Boston; hrgs Emua Baksr sad ALss
renee CroHet hoseon; prurps AssfIson asuhx Aaaas
Kiitcn. MarhIshssd sehrs Winthemoysb, Morrew wei
Indies; Sivje Hjgbee Uunsley Wsrrea W DsyAsa.
possa. !s River; Jssps. Scar, Eat Can ,risss; Ha
PerseveraDcs Hsrdle. Boston; Martha WHghtastsA.
Wrightinson Far River Ssratton Haley Bsesss; JsAa
p TINS Huntlsy, Poston, q whildes Cain. Bsstsas
Sarah Buck Gikey, Salem Mass SAUNDERS CeonSs MsRs
s,ssssd Colorado shaw Louise Tucker. Nniss Dsrsys
Hndscn Prsy,dssee; I l. Kitchen d. Dr. john stss1
ley Dsvis Haven Ruslins. weavee Greenwich; Be-
ma Vita. Potter StoDipgton Ferguson, ChaUplsa.
rrovidsncs John Tucker nsbsrd; st..f,rdi Css.1.~
Cornely. NYerk, steamer Kennebsc. Copss. Do.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-07-10
AFFAIRS IN MONTEyTDEO.


Accounts from Monteyideo to 18th May state that
public opinion continued la state Of great revola-
ton, in consequence II . proposed Law for the no
preston Of the liberty Of the press which was dis
cussed IN the Chambers. The oppoAtion to the
adoption OF this Ueasarc was sustsioed ny the pa
prs CosnnciO del Pi0fn. Nscinsai. and Rio de Ia
Pluto, as well ~ by d. J. C. Comes. d. N. Herrera,
Oies. and d. Henriqus Mirn.s. all Of ~hom nave
spoken strongly against the adoption Of the w..
~ Osden. ta< government paper. supports the mear
sure a. matter Of course. The Senate hid delibe
rated upon il. asd pasRed II tn tho Legislative Com
mittee. and this Mmittee could not agree, notwith
standing certain notifications made in the prtject
On the 18th the Senate wa. again TO meet to con.
slider upon this delicate point. This project il said
TO have been initiated BY the Brazfsa Envoy, in
consequence OF certain publications made IN
opposition TO the treaty made between tho
republic and the Imperial Cabinet. BY which
the Emperor is to furnish tho Montsvidssn
government With subsidized On condition that some
four thonssnd Brazilian troops should occupy the
city Of ntevideo. In tho protection OF ts govern
ment and the maintenance Of public Order the treaty
was concluded. The troops entered the territory Of
the republic, and now garrison the capital. Com
plants OF this act OF ocoupAtion, whio1 u calling
TO all patriots, are disagreeabIe TO his ExcnencS
the Brazilian Envoy II Il therefore the duty Of tue
seive government to smother all patriotic feelings.
in obedience to the will and pleasure Of Brazil
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-07-10

The sIoop OF Gcrrns ntovn remained at Mcntevdeo
&c ut, all we'll She boand TO RIO awaiting the
rial Il the Bainbrdge to relieve her slocp Of war
proceeding UP the river the date supposed
T. fAf1h~Sce from RIO.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-07-10

ARRIVED. M
Bari Hsyes 1saavsis. Dgsaes Ayvsa. Nay - -
tid<s, "a, 70 " W De forrest 4 C~ Jvre "a st 4 r.
- -. excbsAxsd dxnals With AAsk OLIVIA. Ssa01 Il.
Besk sn1sglAnx (6rsoA 0Atkees nesUsa = Aayu. -
be1Iest aed ~ 70 Heneaga Ausw 0sa6InG
Os she H nss large Quantities q Ice, TAs SsuS1
70 ChsrlsstsA- and he. pat In - laad PES ssgsss.
Deter tcs ssliiyAa>. Asdsrsoas cardsass u dsss
ssbs hsr4..s 0d ws.s, Bremen. s. tsys visl o -
sch. r'sriaa, Mott Es&Aasa days vlsA piasspps
sch. : Ksse:s Tier. cAarlssssa. with essssa 4. =
sehr Lady whedb~e, Nsssias 0sraseks NC, aAyS
sohs Jslsps, Nickerscs. Piyrssush NC. . daya
sshr Harris csct Osrss days.
Sohr Eiise Dufhsld Htasd. Psrtleaa, OF
6chf nastel tuss~Il Smtsh PertIsaI. O..
Ssbr Roxevs, etsioklasd, PortIAnA. CT.
ScbF FF~estope, Brinks Pertlsnd ca
ect Sup rcs. tsrrilt. RoekiaAd.
SchF xndova. Jones. Ellswosth.
Schr Maybe Smitt Providenoo.
Sehs Prank Nickerses, Bestss for AlbAsy.
Schr Hepristts Jsnes RostcA fer albany.
Scbr ann B. Costls Rastan fer PhiiadslDSaA
Syoop Henry Conc. Portland, CT Mt
Sleep Mary Elizabeth Clark. Portland, O..
Sloop Harriet Corwia Previdaaoe
Sleep vteitsnt Gibbs, kewssvt for Rsals9E.
~ sehr AhiAiblon (Bs). hcLasgaa hsacs Fac = ID
9Th sst returned IN Of IL eaptna
Ing died Of ebosra bcsrd. 6th last.
SAILED.
sbips Gasao. for Aptwep; wsstphala e. q stspAss
Wind at suaFiss, 81 meridian. dot sussst. d.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1854-07-10

UclicNc oiIuOub-Whs Coubt3utly hanging around the
dispensary, wishing to 60 on the sick report. He
would have been very useless man on board the
ship. They left believe, with tie knowledge Of
Capt. Downing and some Of the officers, in 1851.
Charge Disqualification LIST. The first part Of
the specification. know that Coe was received on
board the jamestown at the time specified. know
nothing about the latter part Of the charge of his
compromising the flag, &c.
Specification 9 know that we left our anchor.
age about tho time specified, and proceeded to Rio
Janeiro. With respect to his intercodfse with the
diplomatic agents know nothing. heard express
sions OF regret on the part OF the American Consul,
Mr.. Graham, the American Charge, Mr.. Pendleton,
and the American Minister, Mr.. Schenck, and 0
number Of American merchants, that the James
town was about to leave Buenos Ayres at that time
know that the jamestown did leave as specified
and proceeded to Rio Janefro via Montevideo,
where the ship was caulked.
Charge 4th.-"Disobedience Of orders,n &c.
know nothing. ! know that the Water Witch an.
chored alongside the jamestown on one occasion, and
that on another she towed the Jamestow n over the
fats, near Buenos Ayres.
Charge 5th.-On the morning of the 10th If March
We were of Cape St. Augustine, In 1854, the wind
light and fair while standing along the coast in the
afternoon, Pernambuco Ia sight; about s o'clock I
went on deck found the ship very near the shore
with the officer Of the deck on the Ice side Of the
quarter deck; remarked to Captain Dowaing that
VIC were very near the shore; trees aud houses
could be seen distinctly visible; be said there vas
~ oanse', Nna. VIC were TAT enough on VIC ente!co
INTO ccnyersaton, and while converting the chip
struck. This L. all know.
VIM. n. Crabb, ESQ.,. counsel for Captain Down
ing mace application to waive all crossexami-
nation until the prosecution had examined I'll the
Witnesses.
Captain Downing remarked ttet If the Court
plcasss he wonld not like any cross examination
made until all the witnesses are heard. When the
Judge Advocate Is done, then shall be able to an.
swer all questions that may arise. Some OF these
witnesses may be mine as well az the government
The President Judge read the rules laid down for
the conducting court martisls and an Interchange
OF opinion being desired by members Of the court,
the room pss cleared.
The weekly Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1852-1855, 1854-02-02

,UEioS OF THE BRlTlsH PRovIscEs.-tis
positively asserted that the union of all the
British Provinces of North America will
soon take place; Quebec will be the seat
of,hc federal governmental each province
will have her own local Legislature. Al
though Il was rumored some time since that
a change Of such kind was intended, it is
but a few days ago that It was positively
said that 1t will take place. A corrcspon-
dent from Quebec writes the following;
Its generally believed hero that Lord FL
gin anil Mr.. Lafontaine have gone TO Eng
land for this object. | merely report these
facts without commenting as TO the probable
rss0lt ofsnch o government. regard this
step as>maie in the right line, for union Is
strength, md It il easy to perceive that IT
"a but another. endeayor towards self.gov-
ernment. Tbeifrieods Of the confederation
shy that the provinces, containing three
millions Of inhabitants, will be able to es'
tablish a government almost independent
from England, and that they look at 1t al
the aurora ofa better state Of things
HdfiGr Nova iScolidn.
The weekly Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1852-1855, 1854-02-02
TONG,
L

f ~ MHpOElANI r
ShwfTer's New Block, between the Tall
madge House aud Shelters Hotel,
HASjust opening a large and beautiful assortment
HI of Ready-made Clothing, together With a
choice selectionef yE 1f sH
CLOTHS, CASSGMERES AND vESTINGS.
All Of which have been selected with great care and
community. sM tsT1ry
His long experience in this branch Of business, is
a sure guarantee that his stock embraces the choicest
and best variety, and his PURCHASES have been made
upon such terms that he can sell at tho
LOWEST POSSIBLE PRICES.
Tho public arc respectfully requested to call and
examine his assortment. lie has,on hand a general
assortment of
WINTER WEAR,
And is at all times prepared to accommodate his old
friends, either with an excellent article of Ready
made Clothing, orto
MANUFAcTUREcTo ORDER. ,
Out Of tho bost material and by most accomplished
workmen, any style OF garments,
FOR MEN AND BOYS.
In the best and most fashionable manner. lie is con.
flcnt, in this respect, that he can give general salts
Ills assortment enibrases a general vArietyof
Oyer-Coat1, Vestings, Suspenders
Dress do Pantaloons, Hosiery,
Sack do Crayats, Vndershirts',,
Carpet bags. together RlFolher articles usually
k6pt in a Gentleman's Furnishing Store, and manu-
racturaa in the most fashionable styles.
TINE ASSORTMENT fSENT1RBRY NEW;
1t has been purchased of well-cstablished houses
in the Eastern cities, and
WILL Be WARRANTED.
To ha made OF good material aud in adurable manner.
lie respectfully invites his old customers aud 0.
Tiers to call sthis new establishment, whore he VIII
at altimes be ready 20 wait upon them with goop
GOODS AT THE LowEsr RATES To test his PROMISES.
he asks an examination Of his stock in trade and the
Lancaster, Nov. %, 1853 r. TONG.