davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14
THE MARRIED WOMAN'S PRIVATE MEDICAL COM.
i nanion--Ry Dr. a M Mauriceau Professor Of

VTNHE MARRIED WoMAN'S PRIVATE MEDICAL COM.
i panion-By DR.. A. NJ. Maurceau, Professor Of Dis
eases Of Women. Twentieth edition 16mo, PIP. $50.
Price ST. Years of suffering, of physical and mental
anguish TO many aTcctionate wife, and pecuniary
difficulties to the husband, might have been spared BY
timely possession of this work is intended especially
discloses important secrets which should be known u
them particularly
Here, also, every fcmalc-thc wife, the mother-ths
either budding into womanhood, the other in the
decline OF years in whom nature contemplates inn
portant change discover the causes symptoms and
the most efficient remedies and the most certain mode Of
cure, in every complaint to which her 10 subject.
Extract OF letter from gentleman in Dayton, Oho1
:, DAYTON, May J, 1851.
My Dear Sir-My wife has been perceptiby sinking foe
three years more in consequence Of her great
anguish and suffering months before and during her
conGncment--eyery successive and debil-
atng and Frustrating her. putting her life in imminent
danger and which was the last occasion, departed Of.
supposed this state of things inevitable, and re-
about two months) heard your book highly spoken Of,
as containing some matters reaching my case On its
receipt and perusa cannot express to you the relief 1t
afforded my distressed mind and the joy its pages inn
parted TO wife learning that the great discovery
of NJ NJ. Dasomeaux provided remedy II opened q
prospect TO which little conceived possible But
head in all human probability my wife would have been
in her grave and my children both motherless
i Is Of course impractcable to convey fully the
serious subjects treated Of they are of nature strictly
intended for the married. those contemplating mar
riage For sale, at 90 Broadway No 2Asor House and
at the publishing Office, 100 liberty street. New York.
Little Co., Albany; Joseph Tucker, Mobile. Also T. +.
Peterson, No 90 Chestnut street. Philadelphia On the
receipt OF 81 copy viii be transmitted by mail free OF
postage to any part Of the United States All letters
must be addressed post paid to DR. A. NJ. MAURICEAU,
Office 100 Liberty street, New York or box pa New
York Post Office
pamphlet of sixteen pages more fully explaining the
gentleman who may desire it, free of expense any part
OF the United States, by addressing as above
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14
MEDICAL.

DoCToR HUNTERS RED DROPS CAN BE HAD GENU.
~ inc at $50 Canal street, New Orleans. II makes n
speedy and thorough in certain Diseases without the
least restriction OF Diet drink exposure business One
dollar per vial with medical book filed with truths not
lies Only place ~ Division street up stairs New York,
until the new Office No O. is finished. For ten years paR
every quac doctor in this and other cities
has got up lie about this great remedy Dr. Hunter
restores people to sound health daily, who have been
ruined with mercury and caustic by those humbugs.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

WAR HATH SLAIN ITS THOUSANDS, BUT scRoFULA
wv it, tens Of thousands-Dr. F. Brown, the great
sclofua doctor of Springfield Mass formerly Of Haver
hill Mass, of New York city author Of Female
Manual of Health 'Scrofua-its causes and cure and
the people Of this great metropolis that he has
established himself in this city at No 47 Grand street.
between Broadway and Eowcry where he will be happy
10 attend 20 Az Gases OF scrca ard chronic diseases &C.
Lually.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

A USTRAIIA SYDNEY, MELBOURNE. OR PORT
N PHILIPPINE detention after the day specified for de-
parturc. The l clipper bark PEYTONA lying at pier
No 49, East river is receiving passengers for the above
ports Parties DESTROYS of securing the best accommoda
ton, with rapidly OF passage, requested to inspect
her Inc previous performances o. tins vessel warrant
She takes experienced surgeon and every exeron viii
be made to comfort and satisfaction for her pas
sengers For freight passage apply TO ANTONIO PEI.
LETTER, 9s Wall street. or BAiiBIDGE & VALENTINE,
les South street.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

MO FEE TILL CURED.--DR C0BBETT, 10 DUANE
IN street between Chatham and William streets, and
directly opposite the Chatham Bank may be consulted
certain diseases Twenty-Five years in his speciality Of
the profession enables him to general debility The
victims Of quackery can call him with the certainty
having their cases properly treated ~ B.See my di
poma in my Office member Of the New York Uniyer
.ft,r
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

VANDERBILT IINE-FoR SAN FRANCISCo.-ONIY
line giving tickets for crossing the lsthmus.-The
new and powerful double engine steamship NORTHERN
LIGHT $500 tons will leave from pier No 2, North river
at O'Clock r. NJ, precisely on Thursday, January %
connecting with the Pacific steamer the Nicaragua
route having but twelve miles Of land transportation
These steamers unsurpassed in their accommodations
and ventilation For information passage apply only
at the agency Of the company, No Battery place. up
stairs The public cautioned against the representa-
tons Of hired runners for other nesnone employee
for this line
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

rAST OFF CLOTHING AND FURNITURE WANTED
- ladies and gentlemen having any clothing furniture
jewelry to dispose Of obtain fair cash price by
sending for the subscriber at his residence, through
the post. Ladies attended by Mrs Dusseldorf IL Elm
street. l.. NJ. DUSSELDORF.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

NEW YORK AND Observation-Disclosures UNITED
lS states Nail and Express Lnce through in four hours
Now Jersey Railroad, via Jersey tyALeaying New York
foot Of Gortlandt street ~ and A. NJ and +. NJ
Leave Philadelphia at and A. NJ and ., Y. NJ For
FIRST class 80 second Co, Is and o A. NJ 81 So For
Baltimore Washington Norfolk, aud Charlie on-through
tickets sold n the above Ines and through baggage car
RCD u uc and A. y and and OK r NJ. lites from
rew 81 T. Passenger vi;h teggaeo cross the FERRY
attceI u. e. too. lle tt-Is .ssle
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

MEDICAL ADVISER AND MARRIAGE GUrDF-A
1Vl practical treatise before published Twenty
five cents copy, free of postage Sold by StrnQer Il
Townsend 222 G. Harriet 1927 Broadway; and by the
author, NJ. larmont, physician and surgeon, AZ fsde
street. corner Of Broadway, n. ", whore h. an
these Complaints, from II A, d. till +. NJ, and lolo
70 ~ the evening
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

DANvARD'S PILGRIMAGE TO JERUSALEM AND THE
ID Holy Land is now open, at the and spacious
and continued every evening. Painted from authentic
drawings made upon the spot by Mr. Banvard during
extensive tour undertaken expressly for the works. Mr.
at tx and Wednesday and Saturday afternoons, at
O'Clock. Admission so cents; children, half price.
WILL SHORTLY OPEN, OWENS GRAND ALPINE
w Entertainment and cent of Mont Blanc, lusra-
ted with series Of magnificent and gigantic paintings
from drawings taken the spot, at enormous
pense together with highly humorous and interesting
description of men and the continent and in
the Alpine regions, by John f. Owens, Esq, the well
known and popular comedian. Full particulars viii short
ly be announced.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

CORPORATION NOTICE PUBLIC NOTICE IS HEREBY
" given to the owner owners occupant occupants
Of all houses and lots improved unmproved lands, az
fected thereby that the following assessments have been
completed by the Assessors and are lodged in the Office
the Bureau Of for examination by all per-
interested vis-For grading Forty seventh street,
from Tenth the Hudson river and setting curb
and gutter therein The limits embraced by such assess
ment include all the several houses and lots Of ground
vacant lots pieces and parcels Of land situated both
sides Of Forty street. between Tenth and
Hudson river. All persons whose interests affected
by the above named and who opposed
the same either Of them, requested to present
their objections in writing, to the undersigned at their
Office No Hall of Records, within thirty days from the
date Of this notice
SAMUEL II. DE MOTIF
FRANCIS NICHOLSON, Assessors.
ISAAC WIN SMITH,
Office Bureau Of Assessments Street Department JAM
3, 1852.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14


sail in few days For freight passage apply 70 the
captain on board pier g. North river, foot Of Rector
street.
CysAM FOR MoNTEvIDEO, BUENos AYREs, ENTIRE
sample freight and passengers win Be taken in fast
steamer with excellent accommodations under the com
mand o. an captain this port on
Buenos Ayres, $3.50. Cabin to Paraguay 5000. For
freight OF passage apply to LIVINGSTON, WELLS b CO.,
Agents, "a Broadway.
NEW YORK AND ALABAMA STEAMSHIP COMPANY,
wheel ssSpRg a n ssn side
U. s. N, Communicable steamer Black Warrior will
receive freight Mobile and sail for the above ports on
Of Harrison street North river Passage, ssS. Freight
taken for New Orleans at thirty cents cubic foot Goods
ss e. sS N G S
SPECIE No freight received sailing days. Companys
bills oflading be had at No 80 Nassau street Ship
nine O'Clock P. NJ, Monday, Jan. "a Passengers for
LIVINGSTON RocHhERoN 1 CO., 81 Broadway osd,;
EOR SOUTHAMPTON AND HAvRE.-THE UNITED
L States mail steamship HUMBOLDT, R. D. Lines, com
mander will leave for Havre, touching at Southampton
to land the mails and passengers Saturday January
t. Price Of passage first cabin, s12o second cabin
No freight will be received after Thursday, the 18th
nS M ssEs Agent 20 So Broadway
EoR SAVANNAH s. MAIL IINE-THE SUPERIOR
II steamship FLORIDA, Captain NJ. s. Woodruff on Sat
Srday 18th January, 1853 at O'Clock, p from pier
l94 Front street. The Alabama Captain c. D. Ludlow,
onl Saturday, January o. 1853 For speed, strength
accommodations and fare these ships have superior
the coast.
TVOR NEW ORIEANs.-THE NEW AND SPLENDID
steamer ECLIPSE Sturgeon master, will leave Louis
vile Kentucky for the above and intermediate ports on
Tuesday the 18th of January at O'Clock p NJ Apply
GEO P MOORE, or GEO. JENNIsoN Agents,
1859 Broadway
Passengers, by leaving New York before Saturday
the 18th ns will arrive in Louisville in time to take the
Eclipse
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14
CLOTHING.


A SPLENDID 0VERC0AT, LINED WITH FUR, JUST
N good new, for sale cheap at lo7 Washington
street. in The tore.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

n A ATIIM0NY MADE EASY, OR HOW NO WIN LOVER
INI Professor LAYTON Boston. formerly of London
will send to any address, receipt Of dollar, post
paid plain directions enable ladies gentlemen TO win
tie devoted affection OF many Of the opposite
their hearts may desire. The process is simple but
captivating that all may be married. irrespective of age
appearance position; and last, though not least it
be arranged with such and delcacy that detec
ton is impossible Address Professor Lawton Boston,
Mass No letters taken from the Post Office, unless the
postage is paid
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

TOR IIvERPOOL--UNTTED safes MAIL STEAMSHIP
II PACIFIC, Capt. Ezra Nye-This steamship will de-
part with the United States mails for Europe positively
Saturday January o. at IL o'clock NJ from her berth
at foot Of Canal street No berth secured till paid for
For freight or passage having unequalled accommoda
EDWARD X. COLLINS CO., SO Wall street.
Passengers requested to be board at II u A. NJ
The steamship Baltic viii succeed the Pacific and sail
February 5.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14
MATRIMONIAL.

NY LADY UNDER TWENTY FOUR YEARS OF AGE,
N good looking and good figure hear OF an advan-
tageous marriage connection by addressing line to
Young Nan, at this Office, stating when an interview
can be had.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

INCORPORATION N0TICE.-PUBIIC NOTICE IS HEREBY
~ given to the owner owners occupant
pants, of all houses and lots improved unimproved
lands affected thereby, that the following assessments
have been completed by the Assessors and are lodged in
the office of the Bureau of Assessments for examination
by all interest ed For regulating Broadway,
between Fifty first and Fifty ninth streets and Macadam
izng the carriage way Of the The limits embraced
by such include all the several houses and
lots Of ground vacant lots, pieces and parcels of land,
situated both sides of Broadway between Fftyfrst
rst street, both sides Of Fifty second Fifty third, Fifty
fourth Fifty fifth, Fifty sixth Fifty seventh and Fifty
eighth streets and southery side OF Fifty ninth street
from Broadway halfway easery to Seventh avenue and
halfway westerly TO Eighth avenue All persons whose
interests affected by the above named assessments
and who opposed to the same either of them
requested to present their objections in writing to the
undersigned at their Office, No Hall of Records within
thirty days from the date of this notice.
SAMUEL II. DE MOTT J
FRANCIS NICHOLSON Assessors.
ISAAC VIM SMITH,
Office bureau Of Assessments Street Department, JAM
q 1853.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

IRIS DRAKE, DAUGHTER OF THE LATE MRS MOTT }
lNl physician 1876 West Fifteenth street. attends to the
diseases of and children in all their varied FORMS
Mothers arc invited to consult Mrs. Drake their own
and their chldrcn's complaints She is equally as sue
cessful as her mother who became so celebrated
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

CE1F PRESERyATI0N-SEIF CURE.-A RECIPE or
- nfallble preventative against all diseases and
three original prescriptions for the of them may be
obtained by enclosing dollar in pre- paid letter d.
rected to G. HASS0N, NJ d., Montreal Canada East
~ B.-No deception. All communications strictly
pryae
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14
GTIIPPTNG.

L>OR AUsTRAIIA.-THE BEAUTIFUL CLIPPER SHIP
II EAGLE, having accommodations for passengers su-
peror to any ship in port, being ready for sea- will
sail in few days For freight passage apply TO the
captain on board pier g. North river, foot Of Rector
street,
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

INCORPORATION NOTICE or SALE OF PROPERTY FOR
~ unpaid assessments. Public notice is hereby given
that sale Of property for unpaid assessments will take
place at public auction at the City Hall Of the city of
New York Friday, eighth day Of April 1853 at twelve
O'Clock at and be continued from day to day until
the whole of said property shall be sold and that the de
tailed statement of the property to be sold for unpaid
assessments is published in the New York Morning Ex
press newspaper printed and published in the city of
New York. BY order of the Mayor Aldermen and Com
monalty Of the City of New York
JOHN 4. DODGE Street Commissioner.
Street Icrartmcnt Dec 81, 1862.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14
TRAVELLERS, GUIDE.

rAMDEN AND AMB0Y RAILROAD FOR PiIIIADEI~
~ phia from pier No, North river, foot Of Battery
place.-1wo lines daily morning line ut 10 A. NJ, by
press line by steamboat JOHN POTTER, at Up NJ Fare,
first class cars, 50; second class cars, 81 Returning
leave Philadelphia, from foot of Walnut street at 10 A. NJ
and P. NJ. Emigrant line, by steamboat ATLAS, from
pier No /, at Z. NJ. Fare 81 so.
Ty0R ALBANY - WINTER ARRANGEMENT THREE
II daily lineg-Farc 81 50-The trains leave City Hall
station OF Tryon and Centre streets daily Sun
DAYS excepted, follows First train at 80 A. NJ mail
train, stopping at all the way stations; second train Q
a. NJ, Albany express stopping at Croton Falls Dover
Plains Hllsdale and Chatham Four Corners nr.ying at
10 p NJ in time to connect with the 80 train from
Albany, west third train 45 J. NJ, Albany express
stopping at Croon Falls Dover Plains, Mlerton Hills
dale and Chatham Fonr Corners arriving Is p. NJ
Meeting at Albany with express train for Buffalo Return
ing, viii leave Last Albany ut A. M express train,
irving in New York at Il 45 T. NJ IL 10 A. NJ mail train,
making oil stops and T. NJ express train arriving in
New York 10 l.. NJ. NJ. SLOAT Sup't.
HUDSON RIVER RAILROAD TRAINS DAILY FROM
j 4 Chambers street for Albany and. Troy
ing With trains reaching Buffalo Montreal at o'clock
evening.
Mail train, S A. NJ; through way train at p. NJ
Express train. 7. ~, accommodation train, g p. NJ,
Passengers taken at Chambers, Canal Christopher Four
teenth and Thirty first streets.
Sunday trains from Canal street, at ~ A. NJ, for
Poughkeepe and at J. w. for Albany stopping at all
way stations GEo. STARK, superintendent.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

CORPORATION NOTCE-PUBIIC NOTICE IS HEREBY
~ given to the owner owners, occupant
lands affected thereby, that the following assessments
have been completed by the Assessors and lodged in
the Office of the Bureau of Assessments for examination
by all persons interested viz For regulating and paw
ing Sixth avenue, between Thirty fourth and Forty
second streets The limits embraced by such assessment
include all the several houses and lots of ground vacant
lots pieces and parcels of land situated both sides Of
Sixth avenue, between Thirty and Forty
both sides of Thirty fifth Thirty sixth Thirty seventh
Thirty eighth Thirty ninth, Fortieth, and Forty first
Streets and southery side Of street. be-
and from Sixth halfway westerly to Broadway
AL persons whose interests affected by the above
named assessments and who opposed to the same
either of Them requested to present their objec
lions in writing to the undersigned at their office No
Hall of Records, within thirty days from the date OF
this notice. SAMUEL H. DE MOTT,
FRANCIS NICHOLSON, : Assessors.
ISAAC VIM. SMITH.
Office Bureau of Assessments, Street Department Jan.
9. 1883.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

These having been built by contract expressly for
service every has been taken in their
construcon-as in their engnes-to ensure strength and
speed and their accommodations for passengers
equalled for elegance and comfort.
Price Of passage from New York to Liverpool in first
cabin $780, in second cabin $70 Exclusive Of extra
size state room, $500.
From Liverpool to New York, ESQ and eos.
An experienced surgeon attached to each ship
No berths secured until paid for
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

NEW YORK AND SAN FRANCISCO STEAMSHIP
1N Line.-Through to San Francisco, via Aspinval
and Panama at greatly reduced raes.-No detention
the Ishmus-The and splendid side wheel steamship
UNCLE SAM, (being her second voyage, 1000 tons) Will
liam A. Mills, commander, will leave New York tor As
pnwall (Navy Bay,) on Thursday, January 90 at p
NJ, precisely, from pier No. North river where passen
gers examine her accommodations The performance
Of this steamer her first voyage warrants the
that passengers will reach Aspnwa in from
to eight days. The magnificent new double engine side
wheel steamship CORT'ES q 500 tons,) Thomas b Crop
per, commander, will be in readiness ut Panama to re-
ceve the Uncle Sans passengers and sail Immediately
for San Francisco The accommodations and ventilation
OF the Cores all that be desired Her speed (es
tabished the voyage between New York and Panama.
and while on the Pacific coast) is unequalled. Every
ertion will be made the part of the line TO
fort, expedition ard safety Passengers will be landed
the wharf at Aspinwa free taking tho Panama railroad
and cautioned that tickets for this line sold only
at No. 20 Broadway.
DAVIS, BROOKS & CO., General Agents.
mail bag is made up Mt the above office, under the
new United States Postage law for the convenience of the
public.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

nIsPATCH LINE FOR SAN FRANCIsCo.-TIIE FAvO
- rite clipper ship SWORD FISH, Captain d. 5. Bah
cock who commanded her her recent voyage to San
Francisco which performed in ninety days and has
just accomplished the shortest passage Of the season,
fishing her reputation the fastest ship afoat will
ceive cargo Wednesday, 10Th, at pier No. North
River and sail about the 25th inst. For the
manning capacity, bulk OF about 500 bbs,, apply to
SUTTON & CO., 81 Wall street
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14
MEDICAL.

nR. BARON SP0LASCO, (FROM LONDON,) Is DAILY
IL consulted by the greatest sufferers afflicted with
every malady that flesh is heir to- from all sections Of
the Union, many of whom have been pronounced ncura
BILE by Others Of the faculty w Kinch Esq, 1853 Thomp
street. has just been cured after fifty years suffering
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

TTNHE DAUGHTER OF THE REGIMENT TRIUMPHANT.
few choice front Seats for Madame Sontag's OPERA
this evening, for SALE at j. H. Gimbrdes Metropolitan
Hotel, $50 Broadway.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

They all first class New York built ships provided
with all requisite articles for the comfort and convenience
of passengers and commanded by of experience in
the trade The price of passage $780, without wines
liquors Goods sent to She subscribers will be forwarded
free from any charges but those actually incurred
BOYD g. HINCKEN, Agents, 164 Pearl street.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

I>RANKLIN MUSEUM, IT'S CHATHAM STREET
i Lea, Propretor.-The above establishment is open
every afternoon at O'CLOCK and in the evening at half
past for the purpose Of Classic and Original Represen-
tations of Living Statuary by Mile Casnets Troupe Of
Model Artists together with variety of beautiful per-
formances For further particulars bills Of each day.
AdmssionSeas in private boxes so cents stage seats.
with cushioned arm chairs 37h cents; boxes rs cents
gallery 1913 cents.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

1lR. COOPER, IA DUANE STREET, MAY BE CONSULT
~ ed with confidence diseases. His success has
been SUCH in the treatment of old chronic cases as to
astonish some Of most eminent physicians. Dr. is
well known, both in and out of the profession as the
most successful practitioner Of diseases in New York.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

CTREET DEPARTMENT, NO HALL OF RECORDS
- Public notice is hereby given, that the committee of
the Board of Aldermen will meet at the Street Commits
sioners between Eighty and Ninety second streets
On Saturday January 15 1858 at O'Clock p. NJ.
JAMES FUREY, Street Commissioner.
January ID. 1853.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

DREMIUM FURS FANCY, SEASONABLE AND WELL
J. warranted No. Al Maiden ane.-The subscriber
pectfuy socts the attention of his customers travel
ers and the public generally his machess
of furs manufactured by himself from the best selected
materials, and in conformity with the modern European
fashions The subscriber especially recommends his stock
of sabes, H. B. martins stone martins, mink martin and
ermines Of such variety and excellence to justify
him in introducing to the public articles of the most ge
nuine and selected character WILLIAM NOSER Importer
Of Furs Al Maiden lane.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-14

vTNHE NEW YORK AND LIVERPOOL UNITED STATES
i Mail Steamers.-The ships comprising this line are