Litchfield enquirer., 1853-12-15

authorities. To avoid ihese irritating and vrxali4ns delays. . nProposiiioa has hesn snaqa 10 provide for dis1ct appeal ltpF redress to be Captain General by our Consui; iH hehal ot our iRJdFed fellow ciIizens. HJthefro. the Gov.' ernn,enl of Spain has deelinsd to seKsef Into any arrangement, This cpures pn her pan ls deeply regretted for, without some az fangenisnt Cf thls kind the good understood ing hstween tlIe two counisies may hSl expo, sed 10 bccaaional Interruption. n Our Ministers At Madrid 's instrucied 10, renew the proposi. ton, and to press it again upoD the considera. tion If her Catholic Mejesty' . GOsernn.ent.4
 For several years Spain has been calling the attention of iliis Government io claim tor losses, by some of hsr subIects. in ihe ca.e of Iho schooner A,nisiad. This claim is he- lieved 10 rest on the obligations imposed hy onr existing ir.aiy with that country. It's jus iice was admitted in oGf diplomatic cortes. pondenee with the Spanish Government, as early as Mach, 1S47 ]. and one of my iFeds. cessors t, his annual Message of that year recommended thas provisions should be made for iss payment. In Jannary lassait was again schmliiedso Congress by tho Execpt,ye. [ u has received . fablescons,ter by com tnittess of both branches, but as yet there has been R6 fndl action 0pon 1t. conceive thai k00d falik Feqait6s ils prompt Adjustment and l ptescTt ittOy your early and ta.orabls consi deraiion. ss Marlin Koszia. Hungarian by birth, cam. 10 this country n 1850. and declared his in- tenticn in due form If law, to become clii- here neuily two years. he yisifcd Tuskey.--g While ai smyrna, he wal forcibly seized, ta- ken on board an Austrian brig of war. then nstsr. ha eh AvfA sk..
 confined tn iFons, with the asowed design to take him into tie dominions of Austria Our Consul Ai Smyrra. and LegasiOnlai Coneian. t,nop'e, iptelposed for hls release, but their tff,ris were in, fiecinal.. While thus impri
 soncd, Commander It. graham .ih inc United States ship of war Si. Louis, arrived at Smyr. na, and after inquiring inio'ihe citcnmst aces of ihe case, came to the concuision that Knsz. ia vas entitled t0 The pioiccilon of th:s Gov ernment. and took energetic and promps n,sa sures for hts release. U,sder an arraRgcmrki bet~eeniho agents U the United States and of A1eitia, he was transferred to the custody. pf the French Consul General at Smyrna, iherc so remain until he should be disposed of by ihe mutual agrcemcn. of inc C3nsuls of the vcspcctlvo governments at that place. Par- suant to that agreement, hc has been released end is now in Inc United Siaies. The Esn- peror of Ausitia has made the coSduct of our officers who took part i0 this transaction . suiject of grave complaint Regard ng Kosz : ia as siil his subject, a:.d claiming right to eeizc him wiihln ihe limits ef ihe T1rkish Emp,rc. he has demanded of this government is consent 10 the surrender OT the prlsoner. a disavowal of ibe acts of iis agen,e, and saiis- facticD Of the alleged outage. Afier . care- tut consideration of the case. | cam4 ia 7ii.- conclusion tha: kosxia was seized without legal authority al Smyrna that he was wrongfully detained on board of ;he Austrian brig of war; that, it ihe time of his seiznre he was clothed wth the nationality of the United States and shst the acts of our off eers, under the scircUmstances of the case. were jmstfahle, and their conduct has becn fully approved by me. and compliance with the several demands of the Emperor of Aus tfia has heeu dccl,ned. E. Fl
 For more full account of this transaction and my views n regard 10 ii, refer so the corraspoadenee bciweeR the Charge d'A fairs of Austsia snd thes Secretary of State. which is sherewiih transmitted. The principles and paiicy therein inainisincd on the part of the UnifeJ States will, whenever urnper occa- sion accurs. be applied andcnf,rced.z
 The condition of Chine ai this enne renders 1t probable that some important chaogcs will occur in that yssi Empire, which w,Il lead to more unrestricted intercourse wi'h Il. Ire Cominiesioner so thsi country, wis, has bees, recently sppninsed. ia isssiEucied Co avail hsm- sslf oi all occasions 10 open and extend our commercial relations, not only wilh the En- piTe df China bufssifh other AsiatiC nati0ns.s { h le52, an expedition was sent iu Japan. under the command nf Cammodore Perry. fDr ns.E.
 with that Island. Intelligence lsas been re- eeiveil sf his arrival there, and of his having made kpown i0fhs Emperor ,vf Japan inc 0l,- lsci oi his visit but 1t is not yet asce.taiDed how far ihe Empcfut Ibe disposed ib aban- don his rcstficsivs policy. and open ihai pnpn- ious country to commercial intercourse wish iise United States. X x a., ,4s. rs.,.l <
 IL has hecp my earnest desire 10 maintain friendly intercourse with the ,governmen's upon ihis continent. and 10 aid them in pre- ser wing gnod understanding among ilscm- eelves. With Mexico disputa has saSison as.io the true boundary line between our Ter riiory of New Mcxicn and the Mexican State if Chih6ahta. A EosmeF C0mmissioner AI slse United S,alcs. employed n rpanisg sha' JaIgo, made scrious misiake ip determining tUG sUtttut pUUt Ost tssD tNAb AtUtsNCl tsso~
 much. as ils decision &ss cieasly . depariars fresn lhe s9ireciions fos iFacine inc boundary eopsained in that trsaiy, apd wss aoi copcar-. fsd in by . surveyor appointed on ,tle par: ol the Unii6d States, whose cnncdfrence was hecpseasy sa anssa.idiiy e :haf decision. shis Gevernmeni is pot eonclnded thereby but that of MeSic6 takes a idsreht view of ths snhieei. tS
 There gre also ioihes qaestious of consiliss. able msgnilnde pending ksiwespl iae fwn Ite'
 nublics. Oar Minister in Mexiee has ample
 instructions 10 adjust them. Negotiations
 have been made Fhsfein i0 enAbIs me se speak
 afE the tsabablssrssalt. lmprssses sisl l'ss iSpmsaner ioi Gssiniamiug amieahle' rslaisop
 miihl tlsAa Repghhc, and yieldipe with hhPssl- iiy ip .slIher snss claims, q p EeasonaPls .o
 sxpect that n arfanesment maiqeiiy Fa''s-
 sacisry Co bsih coun'sss may De coneiaoea'
 cad . issslng 1fieRdsh;p. between ihrp een' 6smed nHA pegpelnased. t. ;, ", cqnessss kas ae provided Or \ fuIl asisslof io tli6 sssiss bf CsaIfzl a mesits, Mihisie'
 sees eeas thiilseF ih Jnly IaSl. A4yss hsa llA'