New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-04-21


thus tending in com 40 AGRICULTURAL middle class so
itasts TO the fon''o r social system ms nconmo-
S ,, district. disiiucs i,ia, as in the natural
Island 10 the diosync1Scy nav we add. in the utter
features o Us so.u i resources, must lmpIose 80
,sy NAM Of capital and the oress already attained
,c race And considering ue p to expect that
:.h - or, neriod. il y not 80 tracts minerals,
"''hn 50 'l svr wears the fertile - onens,
and fisheries othe northern part !" ,ern narts the
SlIu 49, 'rornica,ion to the eastern har, nor,;on
by railway conihu' is.d, opened the southern P o
Tb,n Rlck,od BAY will ASSUME VIZ y. terminus for tho
safety and capacity merit no' but ar harbor
~. :, ~ I-itsh and American co ooast aud wes-
u'l>.' w. - " i, reach Of ironbound soSss horne
tern port commanding and extensive "
market ,.hos 70 illustrate the qusntity
i'.I Wv ahsn,ea hands the benehcai i'uuI
nm diminuton of rates. increase vi
vance of wages of labor adds' -. .;,.hs Of Newport
I'm, b;S = be il appears that i've sA, IL, eays and
rI.I S hands within the last three ye ven I%.
,h rrr ~, If prnrrienrs has been .,h II the
proportion would be increased to more i ober unions
porti,n of these estates. when sue''" w
Tho br,ak mo mn of ancient and honorable ;J Iut
lengs the sympathy Of every possessed
49, ,,l, mint and per.onal worth ct one Oh mem On
euhed by his zeal in promoting the euS I Nth the bene.
u.uglt YET it Is impossible not 10 DC he transfer Of
fetal suits 10 the country and TO society ~ III n,,ar,v in
territorial fact, from lew incumbered LANDLORDS 9 s;
capacated fulfilling the economic au.ies Aud
ii, n Ia >ix the number ot independent sloye
II ~ haupeus that among the twenty four purchase
mentioned are 10 be ioBnd indiyiduasoi ao'' A. ,orS
the peer the baronet, the country gehuensn
soldier the professional man, the merchah 9 ~ ,a ~
and the tenant farmer all eager 10 acquir. anu
pend capital in developing is resources Seon Gs,;s
could scarcely have been accomplished wl'hn ie ~
NJ L psenf generation under the old law regime ana
even it could not perhaps OF these purVn Az.
have bought At the ultimate risk of some techhe" Nd"
breaking his tte. -. ,.o-.S
Looking back upon the brief history Of the ncumberes
Estates Commission its unparalleled aoors anu uel nv:
muous result. already apparent il Is difficult 10
could have been from dSSoiutoh
the appliance of such remedy. Now every auu'1ou.
purchaser only increases the great army OF progress
but contributes ms lndN idua security 10 the mso0'
ot Loyalty and peace IN the land ...
This is but one instance in District, of how the
land is made TO support the people, that before was
either waste or worthless the demesne OF some Proua
begcsrdy spendthrft srstocrat wild except the paris
out Of public view let out to the pauper peasantry al
conacre for potatoes. that is in which they we're a.
lowed To deposit their manure for 60 an acre. 70
grow potatoes and which they paid by labor az tnree
pence a day.
DR. Edgar of Belfast the Secretary of the Presby-
terrain Home Mission has addressed circular to these
new propIietOrs in Connaught. That Mission connected
the industrial training of the female children wne,o
Scripture Schools and Preaching Stations were estab'
lished in the Sewed Muslin manufacture; but as TINS
was prosey the priests who opposed the schools
established similar ones, and thus that manufacture mas
been introduced and widely spread not only over Con-
naucht but in Munster too; so that what DR. Edgar
states has been done is but small part and the same
will hold as to what he proposes now:
Having succeeded in establishing in Connaught the
manufacture of sewed muslin, by which its poor enaies
already earn ten thousand pounds annually and being con
nced of the necessity of assocatng manufactures WIN
agriculture for securing national prosperity respectfully
solicit your attention to the great and happy facilities AZ
present offered for promoting the interests OF the farmer
and the proprietor for aordng extensive employment and
largely and proftaby improving the industrial resources OF
Belfast bengnow head quarters of the linen trade and its
manufacturers requiring fax and weavers beyond all thai
the Province of Csier can supply it is essential the
Belfast that be Guilt
waited and that very many hands be trained in the linen
manufacture while the general prosperity OF the country
would thus be greatly promoted
Supported by the Belfast merchants who anxious to
increase the number of manufacturing hands have made
Lem extensive landowner having engaged to build
and give house rent free and respectable and SPIRITED
firm IN Belfast having undertaken to carry ON the work
This sy stem am anxious to extend only however part
of one more important and comprehensive.
To do real Justice to the population of Connaught the
growth o. lax must be encouraged among them For the
growth of flax large portion OF the son oil Connaught ~
well suited and according the great improvements Of
time in the rotation of crops neither the farmer
landed proprietor enjoys the full benefit of the soil without
the cultivation of flax The profitable character Of flax to
the farmer well known might be To Ireland OF
wealth Whythen does she not avail herself more
extensively of her own RESOURCES why her
pay annually OF thousands 10 enrich foreign lands,
for that which her own farmers could 50 abundantly
suppl .imDe srver i.-ecnu,e Of the difficulty labor
outlay aud uncertainty in preparing flax for the market
and manufacturer All the processes OF watering and spread
ing and grassng and lifting and drying and breaking and
scuchng in offensive in others tedious in all
precarOus expensive waseul and harasug while, after
the whole lingering vexaous process has been completed
many obstacles still lie in the way of realization OF the
actual worth of the article which should be 10 the farmer
chief ground Of dependence for the payment of his rent
The Doctor then details the process recommended by
a Royal Commission and adopted by the Flax Improve
ment Socety-a process which, there is little doubt will
become universal, and with it the growth Of fax
and the linen manufacture which has done much for
Ulster and which there why should do
as much for the other prOvinees-and thus concludes
Ireland am reoiced 10 find is taking the lead in i'm
provemen for arrangements have been made for erecting
works Immediately at Lisburn, Newt0wnards Antrim Bal
ymOney CookstOwn, Dundalk Ballna, Carrickmacross
and other places
"Connaugbt will thus make a auspicious commence
ment at Bana and now that railway will soon con.
meet the Western Provinces with Belfast and that
fax have with such good prospects opened in the
West and that the growing prosperity Of Belfast holds forth
such good promise Of help to Connaught do hone that
you will embrace the opportunity which kind Provdenca
opens Of comforting large benefits the people of your
Province while in their prosperity you must have
prosperity too.
This refers to branch Of manufactures But there
il extension and improvement Of every other chiefly
through the Society in Dublin and now they are being
introduced into the PoOr-HOuses which will at once
diminish pauperism and diminish the rates by making
them in selfsuppOring.
The Question ofNational Eduaton-whch Is the onI,
great English question likely to come before the ParIi.
ment reassembledis settled and safe in Ireland
and On a better foundation than, It would seem, from
Lord John Russers statement on Monday evening the
Ministry venture To place il in England Her. the M.
tOnal system s, United education for common thar 10
neral and literary education and the books in nae IN
athe Schools, under the Board secure that this
education shall be based on religion 20 far as the great
principles are concerned held by all believers in the
Bble-and opportunity afforded 10 the use of the school
fnr guens noxof.r