The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-09-26
LATER FROM SOUTH AND CENTRAL AMERICA.
Position. Of Affairs Ina the Spanish Anne rIcan
Republies.


Positions Of Affairs in the Spanish Anne rIcan
Republics.
We ae in receipt Of files Of Ia Gaceta Of N Jose Cos
a Rca up to the I'd Of September from which we ex.
tract the following latest from the various South
American and Central American republics:
VENEZUELA.
This country still being deso,ated BY civil war
joined TO the Iavages Of the typhus ard yso fever
The revolutions, which have ceased to disturb
Venezuela om the time that Lsocadio Guzman excited
the popu'acs against the of WORTH continnd pre-
seltiRg alienation Of tfiumshs and defeats which
leave il susi the e Of society. The brothers Non
agas aHsoirse governors Of Venezuela havc succeeded
In Iseucug ths adysrsaies in Valencia and in the val
kysof Arsgua sin the Insurgents maintainod themselves
in Cunana ard in the island Of largarota Their de-
feats were attributed TO want Of uranicaity which
has ncutralized their efforts from hs bsgnning From
their not working Ia ,ord, the heads OF q move.
msnt which appears lawful one Mave in
the most aaplorabIe manner compromised the
success Ct the good cause of tbs conservative
party since the government Of veaezusla 10. oay wants
credit Fsnd moral power in the inter bat It also
maintains its connection with foreign nations IN the worst
condition 1.-The whole diplomatic corps has had to protest
against its violences and aIbrarietes in yenszusa
elsewhere undity and ndicision accustomed to
atteId the good cause. while the had cause has no
scrupe in avarg itself Of brute force and in recurring
to the attempts that occurred in 1s4s, when General
President Mopagas directed horde Of asassns against
Congress-
NEW GRANADA.
The Peruvian Minister, Senior Pa2 Soldan had left s.
New Il. ch If
of territory the banks Of the Amazon There are good
from the gold minos in the neghorhood OF Cnon
daes large Jumps of gold have bsen received and very
fine specimens Of quartz
PERU AND BOLIVIA.
Since the military occupation Of the por OF Co6;s by
the Psruvans, there has not occurred warike
to complicate affairs The begerent had h ted them.
selves to sending troops to the frontier Each army
bering four thousand President BeIzu hal esta
blshed his quarters in Vrachia
GUATEMALA
The dates from Guatemala ere to the I'D of July The
Gdca contains all the documents relative to the
cuon of the enemy aud to the second defeat which they
General Garcia Grapados. who commanded u the action
promoted to the rank Of brigader Of infantry. Not
witbstandiIg these trumphs, General C4rrera had
solved to order the evacuation Of the Hondurao terri
tory and to his troops to wards Gaae
mala, contenpg himself with leaving battalion in this
department OF Chquimala
SAN SALVADOR AND HONDURAS.
The dates from San Salvador to the 9Th Of August.
States and the republic Of Salvador The journals SON.
There had arrived at Gan salvador Mondursn Commits
sioDer DON Eussbio Rellana, who in hi presentation
speech stated that only vague and upfoundcd
u&u uDOWu lnt Two EIAr6H IN Ql6C1Td IL 70 De
sumed that his niasou turns principally the mdo Of
teGslatDg the difficulties BY means of a mediator.
Tho government of San Salvador, which, sending
nor Zadivar to Guatemala appeared to believe that the
dimgreement between both States (San Salvador and
Eonduras,) wH not to be attributed to vague aud
founded rumors, oicaly fectated the government Of
Guatemala in very expressive TERMS the happy issue
Of the campaign Senior Zldivar. on accompanying this
fccitation with note expressed himself in very
Lutte manner stating that the shortness Of time did not
permit his government to concur In direct manner 10
the defence Of the republic.
Although the sanguinary turn which some questions
have taken is TO bs Amented there does no. fail to re
suit good from certain msfo rtunes One Of these
benefits is freedom 10 international relations II II al
ways very deporabs but sometimes very useful that the
sword cut the Gordisn knots Of policy.
The datos from Nicaragua are not 30 late as those W.
had previously received.