The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-07-25

sIops offer us sufisisnt susrsnsss for the future.
Finally. old rot dissim uate that If. after eight days
demands the Emperor would feel hmseif placed in ths
necessity OF having to obtain satisfaction to
more decisive measures thau simple interruption o
In putting that ultinatum to tho Porte, had
particularly informed the great cabinets Of inten
Gsest Britain mot to an ssSss that soa
compcate the difficulties of the suation; not to taxa
tho Of the s oopoon | Of the
and the other would impl.cate still thau they
were already the homer and dignity of the Emperor
have regret to you TO- day that that
double endesvor has unhappily been in vain.
Ss s you & % SEQ Sy ans suoenso sser oi
sivs reply to tho ono which addressed to 1t.
On the Other band tho two ma rtme powers have not
thought At to defer to the considerations which re-
commended to their serious attention Taking the ni-
tave before they have judged 1t Indispensable to
which had ced to them as simply eventual a.
we made the execution thereof suberdiuate the fu
the execution OF them has net yet commenced they at
sent their fleets to the Contan opls waters they
s,ead, occupy the waters and port. of the oo%ea do
vsnced attitude the two have placed under
the weight of coDmipatory dem nstration. which,
~e foretod them, must add complications to the
crisis.
In presence Of the refusal of the Porte supported BY
impossible than for to modify the resolutions
which the Emperor made dependent upon it,
an orsr to the dvion Of our troops stationed a. the
Prefent moment in Bessaraba to the frontier and
occupy the pIincipaities.
avoid as long forced into it but because
the Porte In perss,xg to refuse the moral guaraA
which had the right to expect oblges us to substi
stitute In its place professionally material susrantee
in the ports and waters OF his empire very sight of
his capital cannot b regarded BY ue, under actual
patton, gives us moreover reason for re sstsb.
fishing the equilibrium of tho reciprocal situations
Sg SSg .sing up ,s.;ay military position We have not,
any longer thar our honor or safety may
demand It will be purely temporary; it win serve
vailed in the minds Of the Saltans ministers Whilst
the principslitiesfor period dis.vow
tain any accession of territory. with no~ledge and
will We shall not seek to any excitement among
the q Of Esrsy As Is the lat
DUE and when at she time the pressure laid upon
by the attitude assumed by the two shall have
in the Russian frontier As regards thu inhabitants of
the prncipaltie the Of troops will not i'm
The provisions they Will furnish shall be paid for from
our military chest at an opportuns moment at rate
and rules o rbc haHs IN &
respect will find detailed in the annexed procama-
ton Ct General Prince Gortschako in command of the
troops of occupation and which he instructed to
make public his entrance into the two provinces
We In respect dssmulate the great importa1c Of
the attitude which take and what the Interior
quences thereof may be If the Turkish govern nent
obaes mako il leave the narrow and limited circle
in which wish keep it. But the position in which
places us by pushing matters to extremes BY refus
ing US every legitimate satisfaction by not granting
whatever in return for all those which Prince
nenschkof gave Excessively the form well
the original substance of propositions, leaves
alte native Thers Is more: the principles perempt
language in the responsive letter of Reschd Pacha as
well in bis rote Of the 26th Of May last the repre-
tend to nothing less taken at letter than to place
IN question oil our acquired rights, to annu all ante
In fact the Ottoman government judges contrary TO
its independencs and sovereign rights all diplomatic
gsgements whatsoever, under the form of simple
nots in which 1t would DO ion 70 stipuate with
foreign for religion and the churchss what
becomes Of the engagement hch it contracted with
formerly under far more bsdng form to protect our
religion ard its churches in its StatssP
To admit so absolute principle would be to tear up
that confirm it, to abandon voluntarily. the right they
conferred upon us to see that the Greek faith is efficiently
protected in Turkey.
Is this that the Porte seeks9 Docs It seek to thro
of all its anterior obligations and 10 obtain from the pre-
sent crisis the abolition forever d whole order Of rela
Impartial Europe win understand that If the question
is pnt in these terms notwithstanding the most conci
ating Intentions peaceful solution would be
for Russia For our treaties our secular influence,
moral credit dearest sentiments both national aad
/ religious would be At stake.
Let us be ao sed to say it the present dispute and
all the c,amor given TO 1t BY the public press outds the
cabinets rest upon simple misunderstanding, . want
| oil attention to oil our political antecsdents.
People seem ignorant it is lost sight o. that Rus
sa virtually enjoys By position and by treaty tho
ancient right surveapcs for an eff oacous
of its worship the East the maintenance Of tina.
ancient right which 1t cannot abandon is represented
implying new pretensicn Of protectorate religious
well POLITICAL with exaggerated idea of its bearing
and consequence for the future.
tits this sad miscomprehen sion that the whos pre-
The bearing and consequences of pretended new
pehcai Protectorate have no real existence. We only
quo the conservation Of the privileges which they
possess ab antique under the shield of their Sovereign.
We DO not deny that there would result for Russia
what may be justly called religion, patronage 1t is
that which have at all times exercised in the East.
And If hitherto the indepencence and sovereignty of
the OF that patronage why should they both
suffer them in future from the moment that preten
sioDs are ducsd to what Is really bat simple conar
nation Of them?
We have said 1t, and repeat tit is no more the
past to overthrow the Ottoman Empire or agyrandise
bin self at its expense After the very moderate he
made in 1929 Of his victory Of Adrianope when that
victory and its consequences placed the Porto at
his mercy after having alone Ia Europe saved Turkey
in 1888 from inevitable dismembermemt after having in
propositions which, executed in common against pre-
vented the Sultan from beh ,dog his throne mahe place
give proof Of thst truth On the contrary the fanda
mental principle OF the policy of august master
bas always been to maintain IS long as possible
ard stl desires It, because such is definitely the
best inte5e est Of Russia already too vast to need
extension of territory; because prosperous peace
full nofensive placed as q useful mediator between
powerful States the Ottoman empire arrests the shock
of IiyalrisB which, If IL fell would clash to fight for it's
fragments because human foresight vsny endeavors
| discover tbe combinations best calculated to fill the
vacuum which the disappearance Of that great body
would leave in the political balance But If such the
real avowed sincere views of the Emperor, that he msy
remain faithful to them Is ass necessary that Turkey
should act towards in to offer the pDssi-
bi'y Of co-exispg with L. Let 1t respect private
treaties, and the consequences derived from them let
not scta Of bad fsh secret prosecutions, perpetual
yextions against our worship, create rituaton which
inolersbe at last would obise TO trust the remedy to
| the blind chances Of bszard-
Such are sir the conside which you char yed
to point out to tenton of the to which
you accredited by communicating the present dc
spstch snd the resolutions and intentions OF his Majesty
the Emperor. NESSELR0DE.
| IMPORTANT AUSTRIAN MOvEMENT-INvA-
SION OF BOSNIA.
The Ausfrinns haze entered Bosnia. Such is the
important news which we receive by telegraph from
Vienna.
This event, which we expectation we announced