The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-11-30

Nicholas for religious creed which that Of the mson
y Of Dk people consequently hal no immediate object
nevertheless, France Austria Great Britain and Prussia.
recommended the Sublime Porte to respond TO II by as
comps ole with the dignity Of the Sultan and
Vienna inns gned that it had found form OF drawing
note which would prove satisfactory to both parties
When that note submitted to the Divan objections
we're made To 1t which the regretted but which,
however they considered their duty pay such atten
ton TO to advise the cabinet OF St Petersburg TO sd
nit them Not Only did that Cabinet refuse to do but
the into which Count Neselrode entered
TO account for the rejection OF the notifications proposed
by Reschid Pachs OF such nature that France,
Austria, Great Britain and Prussia, by common accord
admitted that II wa, no longer possible for them to re-
commend the Porte TO accept purely and simply the
Vienna note. 1t was in these circumstances that tie
Sultan adopted the of declaring That sors
reign acted in the penituce OF his responsibility bat 1t
is not exact TO the Russian manifesto does that
the principal powers Of Europe have vainy endeavored
by their exhortatons to shake the blind obnacy of the
Ottoman Porte The principal powers of Europe aud in
particular France and England, the contrary recog
rsed that their eoncistory action was not
the t, be made ought not any longer be
concluded conditions of which the cabinet OF ST. Pc
tersbug had itself undertaken to prove the danger The
manifesto terminates by declaring that nothing now ra
mains for Russia provoked as hhe was to combat but to
have to to force Turkey to respect teaes
butt does not mention clauses OF such treaties which
had been violated by the Porte BY the treaty of Rut
chuk Ksinao the Porte engaged to protect the Chris
tan worship in all its churches. The addresses which
the Armenian and Greek communities have just pre-
sented 10 the Sultan prove their gratitude for the recent
benefits of his Hghness The treaty Of Adrianople
acha advantages and privileges which the Porte has
epected even to the point OF not recalling the Hospodars
of firm Of the Grand sssnpT %nn
to the orders of General Prince GotschkoH which their
loyalty subjects of the Sultan did NOT permit them any
longer TO execute The tame treaty Of Adrianople fixes
the Pruth the boundary of the two epire but tn
river crossed in the midst Of peace BY Russian
army The Turks in crossing The Danube in their turn do
the ODe,stre is he Ottoman empire such
determined by treaties, 1hich they endedrorng defend
osaina an aggression, the date Of 'ohich goes back seral
less ciscusion but it has appeared to indispensable to
establish, as We comprehend IT. the truth as to the
real situation of things.
From the Paris Pays, Nov. 10
It not certainly expected that the Gar weuld
present himself in the wrong in the eyes of the popus
ton OF his empire but 1t is difficult to understand that
Of all that has taken place within the last eight
months believe that it is the Ottoman Porto which has
violated treaties sganst Russia and re-. pended BY vic
employed by the Emperor Of Russia! The embassy of
Prince Nenschikof the ultmatum Of the 9th May the
passage Of the Pruth the invasion Of the Ottoman terri
tory the circular and the examination of NJ de Nessel
rode, still remembered by ALL al form painful con-
trast with the armations the Russian manifesto.
There is however, consorg thing for the dignity Of
nations, and that Is to Russia invoke herself in de-
fence OF her blameabe conduct the light of treaties In
OF the reproacbes which may be addressed to those who
violate sacred compacts, and thus weaken the basis on
societies! What win be further remarked in the mani.
festo Of Russia is the religious exctaon which breaks
ut almost every line and which terminates In bibi
cal exclamation. We have shown previous articles
that Turkey had the prudence not to make either
war Of religion q revolutionary Less prudent
anatical Ru STA places the discussion both the
tender erour Of conflict against the revolution and Of
sort of crusa6e for the advantage of the orthodox
faith This difference suces to cause tie question to DO
from the Paris Steele Nov III
Rusa dares declare that she has been provoked to
creop the Gar tells them also that the principal powers
of Europe have unt,d their efforts to his in order to
overcon the blind obstiDacy Of the Porte Nations who
have not been despeed by despotism Of their intelligence
know what there ia to be placed tho autocratc
assertion of his Majesty Nicholas l. The Porte has been
little blind that it has d covered in the note of Vienna
all the interstices through which Muscove astuteness
and ambition hoped to cut out road for itself to the
bosom Of the Ottoman Empire As to the powers win
Nesseods Austria has admitted that collective action
in favor of the note of Vienna impossible and that
want Of good faith In any longer pressing ths Porte to
accept that On both Sides therefore, have
the certainty that for time at least becomes the
arbter of the Eastern question An appeal is made on
both sides 10 religious feelings with this difference that
to the honor Of the modern Turks they combat at the
same time for their independence q nation and for
their faith and that they hoisted their standard
the cvilizipg sign Of religious liberty 1t Ia Russia that
raises the standard OF religious po,uSa and civil I
forced to draw back is to have faith either 10 the two
great nations Of Europe in the pro,dsn Ia of pro
gress
From the Paris Constitutional, Nov. IL.
1t is always gave matter to discuss the language OF
kOveregn VINO speaks 10 lie world But Whatever re-
spect and whatever esteem may have for the person
and character of the Gar 1t Is impossible for not to
express the feeling Of extreme surprise and profound
greet which proc ucsd in minds by the attitude which
he has thought fit to The special interests of
France not directly concerned in the Eastern question
lit is the general of right and the balance OF
power in Europe which engaged in it. than her
personal cause. But all THAI concerns these points
touches her honor her security and her influence too
nearly to allow her to regard with Indifference line OF
conduct which deeply osnds equity, and to bear with
mpassbility language which clashes with the truth
dered to civilization in the days Of Political disorder and
social peril Yet not entitled to reproach him
with At present to eace the Of
duties above the claims which the Gar may have to
the gratitude Of nations and these shall endeavor to
fulfil with psoprety but with nrmness Public opinion
must not be mised to the origin and character of the
contest which has commenced In the East; and what
may be the termination of that sangunary struggle
the world must bear in mind that the moral re.
spopsibility of the evils which may Arise from 1t
are to be attributed altogether to the Emperor Of
Russia. In his second his first manifesto, the Car
hmfe redresser Of wrongs, defender Of
the faith, aud avepger of victims To hear his Ian
in their liberty and religion are raising towards him
their suppsnt hands. If he is to be believed, he is
compshing holy mission, and is the instrument of
God in saving believers from persecution slavery, and
doatry. In the mouth of the Cars such language is
not lew. It Is now upwards o. half century since
Catharpe H. the W, rthy hierses Of Peter the Greats
ambitious policy, used the language when she vas
troubling by her intrigues Poland, which she
to reduce by her arms-Poland, which she desired to
atty Every knows but too well what that untortu
nate country has become AT present the Ian suas used
ia already the Time will if the conduc, will
be also similar. But would not say that the Enpe-
Nicholas is endeavoring TO copy history great is
the which already exists bet ~een the course
which he is adopting in his intercourse with the empire
Of the Sultan and that which Catherine followed Nth
tbs Kings of Posnd2 Is there not in that resemblance
marked less which ought not to be lost either in Tur
hoy in Europef Can Europe and Turkey whilst still
believing IN the sincerity of the Gar, place absolute
trust protestaous which his acts dsavow and ought
they fear that he is media ing against CONSTANT
nope what the Empress Catherine has realized against
Warsaw Does not the attitude which the Emperor has
from he vey eutse assumed in the Eastern question
lead the belief that he thinks the moment has
to prepare the absorption Of Turkey into his vast empire
From tt Paris Aaemblee Rationale Nov IA
After the article of The Monieur have need
mark the mani este Of the Emperor OF Russia 1t 49,
besides asserted that tho circular despatch addressed by
de kesssrooe to the Ru ssan agents the different
counts Of Europe In transmitting to them the mamie sto
is patiic tone In that document Rnssia II Ia
aid pro that her desire IL to the difference BIS
t her and the Ottoman Porte terminated by the mode
negotiation. That contrsssn the Ia. guage used l. easy
IN hen lad In 10 In anil q Emparor