The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1853-06-02

Highly Intsrssting from Mexico.
| The United States mail steamer Texas. CAPTAIN
Place. arrived yesterday at 100 p. m. from vers
Crux in sixty three hours. The important news
she brought of the revolution at Vera Cruz VIC i'm.
medlately issued in q second and extra edition Of
our evening paper.
The Texas arrived at Vera Cruz from this nor,
on the 18th Instant and left on her return here on
| the 22d instant.
ythis steamship we have received files of nanera
from the city of Mexico to the 18th, and from Vera
Cruz to the 22d met.
dent, which we give IN another column, presents
the principal facts in regard to the emeute Of the
National Guard in Vera Cruz. The Eco del Co.
mercio, of the 22d. says that quiet is restored and
that two battalions OF troops had arrived from ia
iapa Double guards were still posted at the gates
and at the palace. Is1ce
When the news of the affair reached the civ Of
Mexico, Santa Anna despatched Immediately 9 600
Vera Cruz They had reached Puebla but as the
commoton ended it was supposed thew uonId
| not continue their march. They would either re-
turn to the capital or remain in garrison at Jaapa
Cord and Orizaba. During the 6mente he
National Guard were headed bv cornoraIs md
sergeants only. There was no officer of rank or
head among them. 7ato5lf ~ III 81 ~
Santa Anna, who is styled the Protector by
some OF MS organs, mas published the rules which
to guide the Governors of the States until the
publication of the new constitution They are to
publish and execute all tho orders of the sunreme
government; maintain under their own resnonsi
blty public order; punish offences against religion
tue State; take care of the OF the
municipal funds: watch all minor branches of the
government; do all that is ordered to them by the
supreme government; appoint the projects of the
departments; suspend at will officers of the gov
eminent and ayuntamientos; order domiciarv
searches, and take all measures which they NAV
deem necessary.
Legislative authority of al! kind is suspended
throughout the republic, and the offices of governor
and military commandant have been united in one
person. The revenues of all the States have been
centralized; that ia, ordered to be paid into the su
preine treasury. baavE
The following Governors of States, with com
mand OF the military forces, have been appoint ed
by Santa Anna! Don Francisco Perez for Puebla:
Don Antonio Corona for Vera Cruz; Don Pedro
Valdez for Sinaloa; General Ampudla for Nuevo
Leon; General Vol for Tamaupas, and Don
Manuel Escobar for TabAsco
A new Ministry of State has been created, and
Don Manuel Diez de Bonila named Minister
Several new DEGREES have been publshed; anon q
them one dsarmlng all private citizens, and pro-
hlblting any one holding in his possession arms.
powder, or munitions OF any kind; and one bring.
ing the telegraph under the direction of the gov.
eminent. The supreme orders are not USUALLY
published until they have been put in execution.
The style now used BY Gen. Santa Anna at the
head of his DEGREES is as follows
"Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, Benemerito OF
the country, General of Division, Cavalier of the
Great Cross of the Royal and Dist guished Span
ish Order of Carlos ILL.,, and President of the Re-
public"
The Governor of Jalisco has pardoned all crimi.
nails condemned to death before the goth of April.
This he does in celebration Of tho assuming of
power by Santa Anna.
Gen. Almonte had recovered his health and
would soon go to Washington, where he has been
appointed Minister.
The supreme government has rescinded the con.
tract for the carrying on the mint which was made
by Gen, Lombardini
The Orden says that during the fret twenty
three days OF Santa Annals government the ex-
penses have been $ll2, 900, and that curing the
ifty-four days of General Lombardini's they had
amounted to 81 100000
General Lonnbardini has been promoted to the
rank of General Of Division, as the decree says,
sin consequence of his gaflantry in the late war "
The Universal government .organ) says that
there have been commotions in various towns of
the State of Oajaca, in resistance to the payment
of contributions.
The Qrden says that sthe few enemies of the
government propagate all kinds of vague and con-
Trajectory rumors OF pronunciamentos."
Senior Laza, who had acted as a broker has been
arrested and accused of high treason, BEE ause he
had transactions with the Americana during the late
var, apd has continued them since.
Santa Anna bias ordsred the DISAGREEMENT of the
remains Of the soldiers who fell during The Ameri
can war, and thatthey be placed in seepucbres
worthy Of benenerifo Mexicans. Those of the fields
of Palo Alto and Kesaca are to be taken to Mata
moros; those Of Sacramento to chihuahua; those of
Angostura (Ruena Vista) to Saltlo; those of
Monterey to that town; those of Cerro Gordo to
Vera Crhz those OF the valley IF MEXICO to the cap
tal; and those Of other places the nearest town
The names Of General Vasquez, who fell at Ccrro
Gordo, and General Leon, who fell at Moline del
Rev. ere to be inscribed upon the banners of the
army, and they are to be held az having been pro-
NOTED to the rank of Genera! of Division before
death. The battles Of Moline del Rey and Churu-
busco have been declared distinguished actions.
Lzo,~
lated in the defence of the coultry have been pre-
scented to the general at public reception, which
is called "the levee of the mutilated." An address
was presented In their name by General Rangel,
to which Santa Anna made a feeling reply. He
told them he too, was mutilated in defence of the
country and that he was but one of them. He
afterwards addressed the soldiers Individually and
told them that their country should not forget
them. E
The Mexican papers state that Mr.. Doyle, the
present British minister, to be transferred to
Brazil, and that he would be succeeded by Gen.
O'Leary. This officer fought with Bolivar in the
war of independence.
Great exertions making to fill up the army,
and battaons of horse. foot, and artillery have
been created all sides. The order that the
pickets in passing through the streets of the city
should subdue their music has been rescinded. and
the trumpets are now blown at their loudest blast
The soldiers were committing many disorders in
the capital, and several citizens and even some of
the civil police have been killed by them.
It lie rumored in Mexico that the State organiza-
ton is to be superseded and the republic divided
into departments. Each State would be cut up
into several departments, and it 10 ssid as many
as eighty would be created.
A new project for a national bank has been
started, based upon new government loan Of six,
eight, or even twelve millions Of dollars, the bar k
to discount the drafts Of the treasury the
several custom houses, and be also bank of dis
count and deposit. tast
Great feasts had been celebrated in Guadalajara
on the occasion of the installation Of the gov
eminent. fE s-.l3t
At Mazatlan some trouble and alarm existed on
account of the ADVANCE of Colonel Groso on that
place, dema nding repayment of the spm of
twelve thousand dollars, which he had disbursed
for the troops under his command. A commits.
sioner had been sent out to meet Groso, but he
returned to the town with his head broken and his
clothes torn, by whom he did net know, as it had
been done in the night The shops had been
closed in expectation of the arrival of Groso's
troops. ~ iift asia sl>f
In contemplation OF an invasion by the Count
Boulbon, the Governor of the State of Sonora has
ordered an enistment of all males between sig
teen and fifty years Of age. Letters from Ures in
Garcia, had pronounced in Arispe, with an I'M
derstapding with Sehor Espee, in Hermosla in
favor of the plan Of Guadafsjara, and against
Governor Gandara. The FRENCH Minister in
Mexico had assured the government that the new
expedition of Count Boulbon had been dispersed
before starGpg,
The number of papers that have expired under
the new law Of the press 10 stated at twenty six.