The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1853-05-19

rvod last hkht from vera IruL We have received pof-
ton OF our hes from Mexico, from which we condense
the following summary of in that city Our latest
previous dates 10 the 18th ut
Gen Santa Anna made his public entry into the city OF
Mexico ON the goth ut An immense concourse filled the
streets ana squares irumpha arch bad been erected
across Inc street OF Sano Domingo the houses were dec.
Grated with flags and draperies and the balconies were
ed with ladies along the whole line of the procession
Military salnies were fired, and bands of music played
national ana martial airs al several points When the
coffge came In sige oil The crowd the popuace notwh.
Standing The resistance OF The escort took The horses from
the carriage OF the General and dragged by hand 10 the
palace lhe principal officers OF the accom-
panied Santa Anna from The village of Guadalupe.
The coIege proceeded first TO the palace, and thence to
The Chamber OF Deputies, where The supreme court OF
Iqsee The authorities, the corporation and military and
clergy had assembled for the occasion There the fol-
lowing oath was administered TO the President by the
president OF the court
J. Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna swear TO God that Twill
defend the independence and integrity Of the Mexican
ritory, and promote the welfare and prosperity the nation
and the agreement made the 9th OF February in This
city by the united forces.
When Santa Anna had taken his oath. Cen Lombardni
and announced that The President had taken posses
Don Jose Miguel Arrayo then read the address of the
President as he i'll OF affection Of the throat and
could not do II personally
We only give synopsis of the address in conse.
quence OF It's length:
lie says that when he received the call nation to
take the supreme power he resolved sacrifice
evey'hns or hs country but hat he had not conceived
heard reports and opinions, often contradictory, and
| for himself the state of affairs.
Dcod has cenveed friendly States into rivals and
mics on multitude oil local questions. the treasury bank
governments ia some States while in others they de-
tested That he has been honored with the labor
ing order and peace the comforting upon him OF all
necessary for that purpose until the constitution
formed bat that even this amplitude of power is of
He does disguise to self his POSITION and will do
all ne can to subver the difficulties tha surround him
He does not presume 10 PROMISE rather does he
believe he may commit errors, but they will be involuntary
ones and he shall always be ready when
He does propose arbitrarily, but will lay down
the plan he proposes 10 follow, and will make il known.
nal orde without that elections be made and
ystem OF government be carried will the
evils that have been caused by confusion of principles,
and satisfy the desires OF the people, SO they
paible with the necessary obedience the authorities,
leaving to The citizens all the liberty not dangerous pub
He desires to cultivate friendly relations with friendly
powers TO follow liberal ideas TO sucr point shall
amount TO license, and give an Impulse to the progress
when me age mas m ae known 10 respect morality and
religion give lucrative employment to the abons classes,
and reorganzs The army.
He concludes by expressing his satisfaction he can
when leaving his post leave his country happy and
spected and mpores the assistance OF Divine Providence
in his labor
His cabinet were thea sworn in, as follows Don Lucas
Aaman, Foreign Relations; Don. Teodoslo Lares, Jus.
lice; Don Antonio Haro TamaTez, Treasury; Don
Jpse Maria lorne, War;
ASenor Alaman then introduced the Spanish minister
who presented 10 Santa Anna the OF Charles III
The name OF his sovereign, who has granted it TO him Elk
years since.
| The corege then proceeded 10 the cathedral where
the re Deum sung, and the Presden, returned TO
the palace There he received the diplomatic corps, and
addressed by the minister OF Guatemala, whom he
replied, reiteratng The sentiments OF his address
On the 2ls, he named the Very Reverend Clemeute
Munguls bishop OF Mchoacan president OF the codnc
OF State.
On tue 22i he published the programme of orsaniza.
ton OF government, constituting five secreaIyships
follows Foreign Affairs Interior, Justice, and Eccesi
astica Affairs Commerce, Industry, Improvement and
Colonization; War and Marine; and Treasury and dc
,a,Dg The order OF their abors New CIVIL criminal and
commercial codes and code OF procedure be formed
and all DEGREES since the dissolution OF Congress
be taken into consideration for the purpose OF deermn
ing what best for The nation The council OF State is
to be composed OF twenty one PERSONS divided into ve
sections, corresponding TO the five sacretaryshi
All legislatures OF States and Territories aud other
bodies exercising legislative powers, ure o take
cess rules for the exercise of power by The
will be issued, and all towns and districts that have
separated IRON States will reunite for the present, except
Aguas Calienles. This Programme is signed by Santa
Anna and his four ministers.
The Untcerst says that Santa Anna viii have 10
organize the army notwithstanding the OF Gen.
Lombardini, many OF which will have to be rescinded
Cen Lombardlni issued a circular letter OF personal
thanks 10 all the officers OF the government the day pre-
vious 10 the entry OF Santa Anna
Gen AIista has sent the President letter stating
that the stories of his connexion with The Faleonne affair
are calumnies and asking that the business may be
officially investigated Ills letter dated on the nth ult,
at Nanacamilpa.
i LIE Uue oi Capan-Reneral had again Decn pressed
upon Santa Anna by the governor OF the federal district
| of Mexico
General Bento Zenea has been named chief Of the
staff
| The Monitor says that Gen. Lombardni has been ap.
pointed governor and commandante general Of Mexico.
The Marquis OF Rivera has been received by Santa
Anna as spanish minister. Don Jose Ramon Pacbeco las
been named minister 10 France.
Several addresses have been presented 10 the President
asking Tor the adjustment OF the federal system, which
they state is the Of the Reorganization OF the
try.
large FIRE had occurred in the Plaza de Jesus in the
city OF Mexico, by which great number OF the poorer
classes have been rendered houseess
Some of the papers talk OF what they call the inya
SON. but eltefale the statement that Judge Conking
in note the government has promised that the Amer
Advces frsm Chihuahua state that Gov. Tfias had
been authorized by the legislature 10 leave the capital OF
the State in order visit Mesa and settle the matter
For this purpose he has received extraordinary powers
and loan Of $1,000 has been imposed TO be repaid n
monthly insiaments.
The government has ordered cross TO be given 10
each person that fought against the French Sonora
Advces IRON that State that IN consequences of the
ravages OF the Indians and other causes Two thousand
people bad emgrated thence To Upper California. The
Stale government was organizing expedition against
the Iadians in the mountains
The Sgio states that OF the assassins OF Governor
Reyes bad been arrested and had made revelations that
would lead to other arrests.
The difficulties between Oaiaca and Chispas are far
from being settled.
1t is stated that Melendez had left Tcbuantepec with
500 men for the purpose Of busting Msdonado the gov
ernor of Chspss.
DrREcr FOREIGN COTTON rRADr.-We have been shown