New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-03-22

,u,e,y necessary That there should be unfers aDiny
heween the United States aud Great Britain. TIE
~ he'd States could not take the grant of Rxclu
sive privileges, because Nicaragua not in q
daion 10 give the grant. She claimed unbroken
soyereignty over the whole route Although Great
Brisn set up rival claim, which think isunfJunfed
x the did do this TO obstuct the execution of the
bsrter but on the contrary she sought 20 all the
tnprise TO facilitate the work Therefore he thought
fhe treaty Of biz friend from Delaware proper under
DE circumstances He agreed with the Senator, that
tbe Mosquito Kingdom was merely nOntHoHs unbrd-
fbe fbe6ow of q name-it really nothing more.
Lord Psmerston ststed 30 Mr. Rives that from very
early period Great Britain treated the Mosquito King
dom a. an independent State, snd said that they had
uhst wss called aKing-wbo, by the bye was Just
much King you or l. If this the account which
he Brbh Minister OF Foreign Affairs gave OF the Mos
outo King snd Kingdom, he (Mr. EveretD thought
4 would be waste Of the time OF the Senate in
ing the inanity Of this King and Kingdom. Great
Britain, two centuries ago. controlled certain duties
and obligations toward the Mo.quitos who are
now reduced to mere handful in a wretched
condition. and whom she does not consider in a cOnt
top wholly to disregard England has interest or
motive in keeping up the protectorste and he believed
che disposed to do what was essential 10 our mu
fa uesce IL important who Is sent 20 Central
America as our Mili.ter than who Is sent 10 Lond1n
Paris or s. Petersburg lie placed entire confidence
iu the President; out Of the able and dstng shed men
of his own party, ne would send the night man. he
Rad pleasure In saying Tue recent appointments 70
Switzerland and Peru sufficient pledge, 20 bis
mind that the President will have regard 70 merit and
qualifications These appointment reflect the highest
Sonoy On the President and his political friends in the
enaie who confirmed them without hesitation He
I'd no doubt the same good sense VIII prevail over
ppoinirnents for CeDsrol America II the night man
>an be found 10 take this matter in hand and bring this
Gong delayed controversy TO conclusion, he will cover
1iu1sef with honor. If we cannot settle and remove
oil difficulties existing 10 the execution OF the contract
political grounds, he could not see but Nicaragua
and Costa RIGA would strugge on the against the
other 10 the indefinite poslpOnement OF the construction
of the Canal He said ne did not think England vio.
Lated or intended violate the faith Of treaties What
has she gained by treaty stipulationsi She not
obliged TO make the treaty We had no claim upOnher.
What political inducemeIt ambition induced her 70
make ti There difficulty enough before, and
certainly she would not make trety 20 increase the
difficulty He could not think she wDusi be so sense
less 20 do IT, Then 20 Central America proper,
leaving out Belize, be could not but see England has
done oil she contracted 10 do. Some difficulties, how
ever have arisen, 10 the meaning Of the treaty she
has given up this them that and has said she will give
mp the proectorste Of tue Mosquitoes She has given
np San JuaD and declares hersef DESTROYS of getting
out of the whole matter possible Ii there
was a picOn Of bad faith and disposition % cav1,
Il might be said and there would be reasonable grounds
for It. that by recent transactions nj San Juan, the
United States have broken their faith We see indie.
pendent municipal government created under the name
Of the Musquilo King, ii il true, but In fact By American
citizens Ife supposed at the time Of the negotiation
al the treaty, the settlements at the Belize and the
Bay Islands not in contemplation by the ne
eOtiaioTs at that time He was Of opinion that
on representation at the Foreign Oice, England will
ssavOw the act erecting those Islands into colony.
lie did not HppTehend any IturbGnce OF the rea atoms
between this country and Great Britain In consequence
of the state Of things IN Central America He agreed
with the distinguished Senator from IliuOis Mr Dong
las that England does love is only under the
rule of a monarch like Louis the XVIII who sad am
Abe State there can be room 10 say love or hate An
enlightened regard for the public Is the rule Of
zion In countries governed by Constitutions ana Parlia
Fnents He really believed that with all parties in Eng
land mutual beneficial and peaceful intecourse Is con-
sdered the cardinal principle Of public policy, and on
side toward England and Europe we ought TO con
slider mutual beneficial and peaceful intercourse as
cardinal principle Of policy. lie cordially sympathzed
with the Senator in the views he entertained with regard
90 the future growth and glory of country aud in
formed him that Europe was not exclusively the place
of tOmbs and monuments There Is progress there
lkewife There u no country in Europe that he ever
visited where the nhme and character OF an American
citizen not the direct pass word 20 every good Office
which stranger could desire and nowhere more than
in England Ia our views OF the glorious tuture, we
are spt take visions OF geographical extern
sion az an index OF our cOuntrye progress, but he
thought that far geographical extension IL ne
Cessary, shall in the natural order of things have
as much OF II and rapidly az the best interests
of the country require. Meanwhile II we are satisfied
with real solid aud ubstantisl growth without being
brought into collision with foreign powers, we VIII
have Il hearts content We Will have It by the
simple ncr OF population The law was given on
the SIKH day OF creation, 10 increase and repensh the
earth in 2a years of peace All wrapped up in that
twill give us another America of living men, but mill
fary spirit and aggIHudizement will prevent IT, lie
counteed no puslanmous doctrine OF nonresstance'
lut would act as the maxim in peace" in peace pre-
mare for war" remembering, at the same tine, that
The best preparation for war is peace The speech
abounded in eoquence, and the above Is mere outline
MIR. DoUGrAs made an explanation, not wish
eng TO be placed in wrong position 10y an observation
pftbe senator He cordially concurred IN the remarks
aoatve tc the arts of peace II any one line OF poey IS
uore clear than another IL is to avoid questions OF war
and preserve pence in al time 10 come II there Is
difference of opinion between him and the senator Is
rs TO what line OF policy would best accomplish tue oo
feet lie believes should make no pledge as 70 tern
So, boundaries to bind those who 70 come after US
He had not ntimaied that he wishedto.
MIR MAsOS said the President would furnish
the information desired without the call, and wishing
5rbe laid on the table.
This was agreed to, and, after an Executive
Session the Senate adjourned.