The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-24
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ture of the two races continues il two they berahes
should say of single race separated for season for
principles into the constitution which they framed for
the particular government which they have, but intro
aueea originally by individually the very same men that
had been the subjects of the British government Prev
ousiy for purposes that undoubtedly have accomplished
their commerce, and by the multiplication OF that
| nerce 10 the advantages sought for BY each-why
son from the parent, while harmonious intercourse
founded upon the original family connection, shall
nue and dement's shouc be given up on oae side and re
cproeated ON the othcr But there another subject
whioa has been referred to also in the adcress which
have had so much pleasure in listening M which also
resemble you'll mean the subject Of educa ton II il
that has been guilty ated here the uspces OF
the Right Reverend Preate who sits by my side and with
acceptance the part those who I.
without education their industry would be mish rected
and their prosperity would be on the You Ia we in
England some higher sources of education than hose
which said to abound in most off cole and ot her
places OF education in the United States but the systA
OF public instruction which abound there might probA
bly, be famiiarly known TO you not, perhaps without
advantage. (iear) Our common schools attended
so far most States 60 by every child of poor
that chooses to attend them and education sufficient
for I'LL the purposes OF life is gvsn-so that there are at
this moment rather there were two years ago-a,a
there must be more now-four millions of individuals
undergoing of instruction the United Statas.
speak for particular place of residence, Phiia-
depha when say that so 900 Of its poor
educated at this moment in its public schools without
costing their parents penny most of them not being able
to pay for them single farhng We have also ns
sutton there which has been twice adyerte to by
distinguished man in conversation since have been in
England and which think is worthy OF being introduoe
to your consideration and notice Aibera individual in
making his will, bequeathed large sum of money, and
with margin further upon the whole OF his estate to-
establish college not only for the poor but college for
poor orphans and that college after perhaps expending
little money than absolutely necessary 10 make
the principal building in which the education Of these
orphans carried on is have been told by individuals
from other countries, the most magnificent temple Of
modern times mean the Girard College in philadsi
phia now in full operation, under the magnificent dona
ton Of stephen Girard Education therefore, is attended
to- believe with great advantage and individuals
in country not able to perform the ordinary duties
OF life from want of education it must be the fault 0
their parents or of themselves. While am upon this
subject there is another sort OF establishment, which
think does not precisely prevail in this country but which
might be introduced to knowledge worthy OF being
known, ! mean those places which, resembling your
houses of industry, called in country houses Of
refuge where the very young, exposed to the actual
commission liable, to temptation to crime with
drawn from evil example and placed where they
partially instructed in some trade and then secluded
from evil communication and bad morals; bound out
the country to useful trades and they thus become
almost every instance, valuable members Of society in
stead Of being liable to become the This is
an additional circumstance, as have said in which
have some resemblance to you There is another prin
cple which rather TO be looked phenomenon Of
curious and exraoI dnary character, rather than
certainty tend TO the benefit OF the world of the two
countries in which it has sprung up, perhaps not
acty in full development at the time. Whether
whilst we endeavor to cultivate better feeling with
each other and these circumstances which produce and
perpetuae this good feeling it i really OF very great
consequence that should, at almost the same tme
be producers of gold to probably unlimited
tent. which has been OF service to this extent but
which nevertheless, may unless it be watched narrowly
be productive of mischief In certain quarters of the
world sumptuary laws had been introduced, for the pur
pose undong the works Of nature which she has hid
den beneath the surface of the earth Whether that
would have been the if Australia California had
in the midst of the old Atlantic States
not undertake TO say but certain is the fact that
Providence intended to show in everything resemblance
between we have quantities Of what sometimes is
considered blessing and at others to nations
of them have from the moment Of the discovery OF
it. ceased prosper till they became the least important
nations of the earth. BY industry your education and
virtue your prosperity your absence of idencss you
have expelled like individuals that deserve the
character oil drones and this leads forward for
moment 10 the history of some chosen individuals in this
part OF England. Cear) What is to prevent an indi-
yidual now educated and sustained and working in
OF your manufactures here, from pursuing his
OF education and industry under auspices such
prevail until he finds himself growing up into re-
srecabhv in mature youth, il not absolute man
hood. and then vending his way from private
c and pursuits, into that great body which is
| mean the House of Commons-which is both an
arena and ladder-where everybody almost in
England has been at time the other for the pur
pose Of serving apprenticeship, performing vgor
Gus duty Even he who is so much amcnted in this
country, although he afterwards pursued different
sounded all the depths and shoals of knowledge passed
through that House of Commons. What is to prevent
the individual to whom rhave alluded from thence find
ing his way that higher if IL may be called but at
least more arisocratic portion OF the Parliament q
Great Britain and others surrounded not only by heredi
tary nobility but by great number of different iudivid
uals who by merit have achieved honors which ia
mliar 10 you all-such the SCOTS, who became
Eldon the one hand and better than Edon per-
haps the otherthe late Lord Chancellor Of England
mean Lord st Ieonardr--Sir Edward Sugden Of
obscure birh-the offspring of the great Mr. Canning
himself anc many individuals who have been connected
with the army. What is to prevent individuals
ascending to that Houle of Peers by the force of their r
dustry and talent, and becoming supporters o: tas
throne what to prevent their continuing 10 do
until the end Of time. (fIear hearD believe th.s
peace will continue to prevail between two countr
because believe there is interest OF communfon aai
OF feeling (hear hear0 and that it may be So in ki,
OF US will exchange, but it is sentiment founded
upon reason. rs well as upon truth because there
never was, believe, from the beginning of the world
to this time man connected with war, who did not
ierNenty utter his sentiments in favor of peace as
The mildost Of all possible principles in education.
chimes. You all perfectly Of the sentiments
this subject of the Duke Of Wellington who, although
the Of his campaigns led of things which
continued for number of years in the nature OF peace
yeti opinions with regardo were just familiar
" and frequently expressed upon other subjects and BY
them he kept his country from running into it, Even the
great captain OF the French Napoleon Bonapare after
lay ing down his honor at home and becoming prisoner
his St Helena his horror at the system Of warfare
and hs belief that the true glory OF nations consisted in
spoken. assure you, from the nmost recesses of my
heart receive with the greatest gratitude the kindness
you have shown and expressed for my country and
nope that that country and yours may long continue IN
every respect compatible with the nature OF things with
The actual separation by the Atlantic with this little diff
feccnce-notwithstanding resemblance in language,
literature. and laws Notwithstanding our devotion to
constitutional liberty which is believe, equally strong
n both countres-nots outstanding these little dieren-
that they remain, far requisite for ndi
ydua and individual to do subject to these circumstan
and indivisible. (Checrs.) The hon. geneman
then umed his seat
The next proposed "The bishop and clergy Of
the d'ocess.i
The Lord Bishop OF M,ScursrE. in responding TO the
toast which he understood 10 be recognition OF religion
and all is ministers, said that though might lament
That the American government had not adopted SYSTEM
OF commercial policy similar to yct who
had read history he knew that under such restrictions
existed in that country many countries nay even our
had risen and he prepared to believe that that
which might be safely carried on in matured and ad
vanced country might not perhaps safely be adopted
in rising Yet he hoped in the kindliest and most
friendly that the day might not be far distant
when America would feel through all the length anH
breadth OF her vast territories that she strong
and so rich and so prosperous that she might
initiate the commercial policy of this country-(Ap-
plausel