Washington sentinel., 1853-12-08
PROSPECTUS OF THE
NORTH CAROLINA STATESMAN.


i January next, at Raleigh, North Carolina, to
begin the publication of the North Carolina States
man, semi-weekly and. weekly paper, devoted
TO politics, news, and miscellaneous subjects, and
respectfully solicit for il share of the patronage
Of the democratic party, their friends, and the
public.
Invited by many leading persons Of the State
rights republican party TO propagate and defend
principles which we have always held and regard
as the only basis ofprosperiy in our form of gov
ernment, and inspired with sincere desire to
serve that party and advance its interests, we pro-
pose TO issue paper at the seat Of the State gov
ernment. In the field of editorial enterprise there
is ample room for those who are now holding po-
siton, as well as for others, who choose 10 enter
INTO ia,r competition. The propagation Of the
principles of our party is duty at once import
ant, and to us peculiarly agreeable The attrac-,
tons OF the editorial profession and its honorable
tolls, together with desire TO extend its influence
has had much weight in the decision which we
have made-a profession at once dgniied and
elevated, where the highest intellectual gifts may
find full employment, and the purest patriotism
make contribution to the public veal We are
persuaded that journal, conducted with fairness
and Observation-Disclosures by selfshness and
devoted to principle, may secure sufficient patron
age, without interfering with the claims or rights
OF any now prosecuting the same great work.
Although mainly devoted TO the discussion of
such political questions they arise which affect
the welfare of North Carolina, whether relating to
the federal or State governments, such local in
terests as may be Of Importance il is nevertheless
intended TO make the Statesman a medium of ge-
neral intelligence. Accordingly, the state of the
markets in the principal cities, TO which our CON-
merce goes, shall be fully and accurately reported
VIII the attention of the conductors be less ad
dressed to the subject of internal Improvements
as means indispensable to the development Of
the mineral and agricultural resources of the State
These interests, of primary importance, shall al
ways command their fullest attention. To this
they propose 10 add carefully selected and original
literary matter. Being strictly conservative, they
propose to avail themselves Of all the lights of ex-
perience, in that progress, which promises the ad-
vancement Of the interests of North Carolina.
The general objects Of the proposed paper being
thus clearly indicated. il may not be amiss briefly
to state the particular views which are TO be sus
tanned by il political journal.
lst Ourpurpose being publish paper purely de-
mocratic, according to the straghtest requirements
of that party shall advocate strict party organi-
zation in its fullest and most comprehensive sense
an organization which originates in the popular
will, expressed by the people in their primary as
sembies, and which has been SO successfully in
troduced among the democracy Of many Of the
other States, by which the rank aud file of the
party are, in fact, those who indicate its decisions
and, being all brought into action, express their
will imperatfvely; thus, by open and fair dealing
commanding respect and obedience; an organiza-
ton Of the people, and not Of intrguers restoring
power to those who, by suferance, have tolerated
its temporary usurpation.
I'd. The democratic party shall always find in US
advocates Of their right TO select their standard
bearers, and TO command acquiescencein decisions
made by conventions fairly elected in their primary
meetings. Standing upon the good old State
rights platform Of '9S, shall oppose government
corporations created by Congress for the purpose
OF internal improvement, the regulation of finance
or any other measure inconsistent with the rights
of the States.
Sd. Believing that the platform adopted by the
late Baltimore convention contains the democratic
creed, they expect cordially to sustain the present
administration trusting that the policy adopted by
those who compose il will be regulated by the
cardinal doctrines Of the American democracy
4th. They will advocate all such measures of in
ternal Improvement as promise by Judiclous prose-
cution to promote the interests of the people and
difiuse the benefits Of a system already enjoyed by
portions of the State.
5h The disposition Of the public lands being
question Of the most absorbing interest, we be-
lieve II should be at once met and settled. The
unjust and unequal Legislation of Congress, in re-
ation 10 those lands, and the large and frequent
appropriations made TO the new States, indicate a
final departure from the old and wise policy Of ap-
propriatng the proceeds of their sales to the pay
ment Of the public debt, and the expenses Of the
government. II has for some time ceased to be
either subject of hope or expectation that there
will ever be a return to policy which had so
much to recommend it. Believing that this sys-
TEN Of squandering and prodgality is not only to
continue but to grow worse, we shall protest
against it, and assert the right of the old States TO
their equitable share Of the lands which remain
The power ''io dispose of the public lands being
explicitly declared in the Constitution, the exer-
else of that power is question Of policy, both as
to the time and the mode" Believing, we do,
that it has become the settled policy of Congress
TO squander the public lands, we adopt the patri-
otc language Of Mr.. Dobbin, and say that "all
Of North Carona's sons, both wings and demo
Gratis, should protest, and demand North Caro-
ina's share of the public domain"
9th: Approving ofihe sentiments Of the inangu,-
raj of the President, we shall oppose the acquisi
ton of Cuba or any other foreign territory unless
such acquisition be in accordance with existing
treaties, and entirely consistent with the national
honor.
TERMs.--For the semi-weekly, 81 per annum
and for the weekly, 50; payment in advance.
Communications should be addressed TO aThe
editor of the North Carolina Statesman, Raleigh,
N. CT EDWARD CANTWELL.
Oct, 1853 w. WHITAKER.
PROSPECTUS OF DE BOWS RE-
il VIEW, volumes XIV. and XIV, adapted pri
mary 10 tb.. soufhern and western States of the