The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-04-16
Father Gnv0zzi on Italy,

Inst evening Father Gavaz delivered the last lecture
of his course Metropolitan Hall the above subject
Never have the edice crowded. The body of
the Hall crowded to suffocatinn well the lower
and upper gallery During the delivery of his address
the Reverend Padre applauded with much enthu-
asn that the conclusion Of his sentences lost both
to the reporters and the audience.
He said-The only free and happy country, my dear
brethren, is your America. cloud applause To speak
about slavery in country to people who enjoy freedom
is like speaking to blind about the rays and the
light of the but shall endeavor TO present to you
few topics from which you will comprehend the condition
of DEAR dear Italy But previous doing this would
let the American people know and believe that
without France Italy the time would
country. (ApphuAe) Without the corsair expedition
The same who stranged liberty in Italy straussd
also liberty in France Cloud cheers God right, and
just and true and hope to See for the good and
Of all the Russian Cossacks act the part in Paris
that acted in Rome by the French Cossacks of Louis Ma
roleoan. Cloud loud applause apr No. my Italy is slave
of the freedom of people. Your system OF police is
admirably carried cut and it is not ded to yex
the citizens, but to protect them; and American citi.
zens. are, not for the police, but the police
is for. the American citizens cloud applause.)
peace the order prosperity and happiness Of You all
admire your police, and admire tho police England,
Now idea of italian police is that it is stepmother
ofthe English and American system (Appause.) You
free 70 where You please without paper without
you have meetings and mhes; but in my cou try
the roice in private and in our domestic
isgs free assembage, free press Nothing il free
in. Italy; and to speak Of liberty is IL we
creating Of crossing the ns BY
the air without having any balloon and therefore, say
for 1epubcanisn is not for socalis-but the new dag
OF Italy for tho independence of Italy The that
Italy did not succeed in her struggle for freedom in 1918
was hat she divided her strength and the Frencn
and Aus trta and spanishye tho
over her The motto written upon the Italian fay
our Independence for knew that when we achieved
that we should have liberties Now, tho greatest
enemy that my Italy has is the Pope, and without him
the present prosperous condition Ct your country and
YOU owe it all to taly for from thence your com
merce, your laws and your nationality. Shakespeare
came from Dante, Newton from Calico, and Can.
tain Cock from Columbus We do not ask you for
am sure you will not deny US that Hppiasu ae.j
Nothing Tree in Italy; and you kings In your
houses we are slaves in our houses for Italian police
the French police have In abundance and beautiful
specimen Of the Spanish police (Applause) In Milan
But that nothng look at the army and SOLDIERS OF the
great naorthe soldiers of Marengo Austerlitz-be
have coed reason to despe France, VIII opposes us
and stianges our liberty at Rome (Appause) When
b people ,e their liberty 70. glass Of champagne
We have also the clerical police but the clergy
osy Honorable and respectable when they fulfil their
not regarded. But in country they have a r,zen
face, and have shame The cosfessors and curates
in Italy police the bishops the commissary and
Plus the Ninth ia the captain Of police, employed bv
Russia and Austria (Ioud appla usc This is the free
dom Of Italy When prince is just he is loved by tho
people and requires police. Queen Victoria or the
President OF the United States require dragoon when
they come into public. When John Knox was preaching
before the bgoted Mary Stuart said" God put some
bt unds and limits to princes and il they tresp ,ss
upon those bounds, their subjects are no Longer
obhgd to obey these who rans1ress the Law of God
(Appsuse) Here perjury is crime; bat all our
princes with the exception Of the King OF Piedmont nd
Ierjes and because they princes they escape pun
ishnfDt brit although the Pope uphoIds them MS the
vicar Of Christ and the rerrescn alive If God vet he
IeoIle be are lie tue voice OF Cod the og D-c IN
denim them. The dungeons i" Rome only able to hold Eve
or Ietons, filed with fifteen sixteen persons
and the dreadful and oathsomc diseases break ont
and eee unfortunate confined for the love OF
their dear their native country. (Appause) To peak
work against the Romish Chus oh Is punshd with two
three Imprisonment and any person atte npng
TO make proseites is imprisoned bani.hed Many Ne
| apclitaps who heard me speak in London when they
reached their native country impriso E1uca
| ton IL ct the lowest sbb in Italy but tho
Italian mothers working to repenerate their children
from tho tbradom OF the priest; but you free and
God forever bless the American flag Of the American
| Eople (Aopau,e) But beware my dear bre thron-the
an Catholics upon the watch IL poison your minds
ssthty do ours cloud applause) BE aware Of those
fro'ss'arte scrd ttclr children N ponsn Catholic
ooT thought Of. (ApplAuss No good can come frsm