The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-06-17
Italy.

Copenhagen elections on the 9th May TIE opposition
carried the day over the m MI teral candidates.
Italy
GENERAL NEWS MISCELLANY.
In Piedmont the Chamber had passed the Army Re-
crutpg b by which it is enacted among other things
that the clergy of all persuasons may select number Of
youths destined for tue church. aud who shall conse-
quently, be exempt from military service,
Goyerlnent had promulgated the Law authorizing the
loan in favor of The Lombard refugees
From Tuscany learn that Guerazzi's case is post
poued owing 70 his i'll health He had petitioned to be
removed 10 monastry, but refused.
Letters from Sicily speak voraby Of the prospects
of the wine crop in tina. island Blight had already ap
peared it was said, and the olives looked SICILY. At
Naples lamp oil is now imported to great extent, con-
sequent on the falling produce Of the olive.
The Russian Power In Eu: opo-Chanccs of
the Gar.
In the Presse Of the 1st instant NJ Girardn discusses
some of the difficult conditions under which attack by
Russia would have TO be carried ont Having come 70
the conclusion that Russia viii not risk her navy against
She must then prefer expedition by land in 1928
and 1879 But here an important point is to be noticed
In 1873, Russia advancing on Adrianope. wss acting
in harmony with f. ance, England and Prussia Ia
1858. Russia marching CoDstan tirope. would do
opposition 10 France aud Engtasd. Can doubt that
the support of these would double the OF
III. Turkish army the force If the Nussulan gu
a'oHY snticoe tas barracks which rival the
finest Of those Fraree or Russia Two Of them sit
usted in the environs OF the capital, are really
trepcbed camps and CAPABLE Of sGelerng entire army
One Of these two barracks is called D1ond Pacha, tie
other Damis TcLiicb 1t in the latter that ducing
the late wsr In 1929 the Sultan planted his standard and
announced his resolution 70 buoy himself beneath the
RUNS Of bis empire The military arsenal called ropk
hsns contains mandatory OF arms. The rampasts
which surround the city consist OF double wall with
insies ard towers capable OF formidable defen;e Il
the Bospnorus presents an opening At which Russian
fleet may arrive from the Crimea III 48 hours the for
fcatons raised at the eptan1e the Bosph
which the tort OF Roumly Hissar Is d tingusned ie
the entrance Of the fleet both dicult and perlous aud
the cca.t oilers no favourable spot for eect'ng diaem
barkaon The nearnes Of Constan tnope would make
by
which We Garnet suppose that the fleets OF France and
Russia would be idle z"
As soon assume the combined intervention OF
the French and Eugh neets, must give up the hypo
thesis Of attempted landing at the entrance OF the
tion Of Adranople in 1920 The city of Adfano pie
hes population Of 100 600 citadel, and arsenal
From Adrisnople 10 Cons'apinope the distance IL 10
kilometres, AZ leagues but Russian regiUe emit des
tined TO long march, cannot accomplish more thsu 20
kii metres per diem, marchpg two days and resting
the third without increasing the risk Of having to leve
number OF the road. The Russian soldier Is fed
hAId black bread and carries his back coo-lsr
able weight in ars,s ammunition, and equipments. The
official report OF the psgn in lS2SlS29 shows that
the Russian army lost hundred and fifty thousa nd
men from fatigue and sickness aIsns.
IL 1873 the Russians passed the frontier to the number
Of For several weeks all their efforts failed be-
fore the small fortress Of Baow The Emperor Nicolas
scacty succeeded in defestng the enemy euan,ouch
The ige OF Varra lsstei nine weeks and at last it
btuaht of Joussouf us conmandant with gold Jous,of
refined TO Russis and there lives tension 1t true
that the Russians repul~sd the Turks A. Tchoran and
shumls, but without defeating theiD Notwithstanding
the sacrifices which they mads there. The
succeeding campaign was commenced under Ne,itch;
R.chio Pscha only mad so 600 irregular troops and 600
vagabopds. At Bazn Yeni, the demoralized Ottomsn
army gave way alEo-t without combat but at Kouccka
made vigorous resistauca and little was wanting to
turn the balance Of fortune in their favor 1t then
that Iieb,sch advanced ON s0d occupied Adrian,pe.
peace Would Turkey folio~ the same cogrse In 1853
having the support OF France and England But it is
already too late 20 Undertake for the end Of Nay
forage fail, COMPLETELY in the prncpeies, and the
banks Of The Prafh.
The Russian View OF the Easte rn Question.
from the London 1imes, June
The Journal des DeJas Of yesterday put nara
tive Of the negotiations carried by Prince MsnscakoI
at ConstaLtipople aud Infringement of the and
dIaught convention which have led tn the Interruption Of
dipomstc relations between the Russian Envoy aud the
Porte This state pent published BY the most n oortaut
political Journal Of France is entirely conceived in
Ru sisu interest that must be permitted to doubt
sSfths , the Of Which is ws5s all
quoted descrbed in it are hosever a1th.ntic ana
CORRECT for they correspond with tie version OF the
papers forwarded to our-olvss and IL is for this
especially that lay them A. fore Gus readers
Stree they throw light than any thing that yet
been made public thi. tTsnss ction
1t will be r,cosce ed that the 9th Of May Prince
Gtn chikof obtained rom the Porte the two frmsns
which satisfed his demands with reference tina Holy
Places. But tas sTsir brought r. salts
factory conclusion than the Envoy y ocesjed la
note Of the .sne date, 10 lsy great stess third
demand ubich had hitherto been left in the
his demand was ftra convention to guarantee the ar
veges Of the Creek Church IN the Ottoman Enpre 10
then represented rs the object
mission and answer required within five days
the Ambaat ador could Uny slider longer
delay q want u respect 10 HE government, whicn
would impose on him the most painful nessssitlcsn
Such the conclusion Of the note The convention
10 ~ sisted Of six articss the fs Of which
is The Of all that occurred II provided
that change Whatsoever should bs int oduccd
rights, privileges, and immunities which have been
enjoyed and possessed db antique by the arches
the religious Institutions aod the orthodox cersy Of
the Eastern Church. In the whole extent Of The dom
Of the Ottoman Porte which is pleased to
all such rights privileges and lmnpne. the rtrl-t
basis of the status quo existing such u the terror
II sot the exsc text, OF this celebrated proposnon
which pres the septia portion Of the Russian de-
nHLd. The other articles of the convention stipuiste
that the Creek Church should constantly be placed
the footing Of the most favored Christian nation aud
shsuld participate In ell favors and privileges granted 70
other churches that At the rsatiou of Greeks
and Latns should renso unc ,nged that the two last
fnaps granted to Ruasis the holy place should b.
cor filmed BY autao, and placed under the sanction
of this treaty and that leave ,uld be granted 20
Greek church aud hospital a. Jerusae to be served
by Russian priests These proportions were scceded to
BY the Porte With the exception Of the fcst The ree,
ton Of that article the express ground Of Prince
Menschkon's depa rture
1t will he seen that az we have moro than once OBJ
served the Russian demand did rot include any change
IN the nomination OF the Patriarch nor any over. auto
fity over the clergy, soy interference Nth the tenn
p6fS allegiance Of the Greek population to tue Porte
On all these points there has been good deal OF sIgge
ration which ~ places the against Russia
fase aB0 inst foundation The phrassocgS Of the
objscuoDabt article Ia, 10 fact 20 mild and gua1ded