The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-03-22

Turtuer concerning Uno Loss OF the snip
Golden Light.
~~~~~~~~>~~~~~>~~~~~>>~
THE GARDNER TRIAL BECOMING VERY
INTERESTING.
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GENERAL OPENING OF NAVIGATION,
&c., &c.. sc.
Interesting from the National Capital
FROM THE SPECIAL CORRESPONDENTS n. Z. HERALD
Ex-sECRETARY EvRRETT's sPEEcH-ITs EFFEor-
BELIEF THAT ENGLAND WILL REPBDIATE RECENT
ACTs-THE TEHUANTEPEC CAFfAIR-NOMINATION
DUDLEY MANN AS ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF
sTATE-THE INTERNATIONAL COPY RIGHT TREA-
TY, ETC. ETC.
WASHINGTON March 21-sP.M.
Mr. Everett's speech to-day made decisive impress
son Several diplomats present. including the Eng
sh, French and Spanish Minister'S The representative
Of Costa Rca was also in the chamber No statesman
here believes that England will give the United States
cause for ofence-but that on the contrary she will
promptly epudiate any acts of her agents which are cal
culated in the slightest to wound sensbilities or
wade our principle.
Mr. Mason will endeavor tomorrow to call up the Te.
huantepec resolutions affirming the Garay grant There
has been treaty received by the Senate with reference
to the Soo grant, and therefore no notice will be taken
of it.
Dudley Manu. and not Mr.. Eames, of the Union is
minated Assistant Secretary of State This appoint.
ment is the most important that has been made BY the
government, not excepting the heads of departments
and is indicative Of the determination of the President to
assume high tone with reference to European poll
tics. It will give confidence in the State Department.
Young America pressed Mr. Mann's appointment
Anumber of nominations received by the Senate
They were nearly all unimportant The important ones
follows:-
Judge Campbell OF Mobile Alabama to be Judge of tho
Supreme Court of the United States This the vacancy
to which Mr.. Badger nominated by Mr.. Fillmore and
the Senate refused to in Judge Campbell is an
ultra Southern rights fire eater-but lawyer of
high standing. His nomination. however, will give great
offence to the union democrats Of louisiana who expect
ed that Senator Downs would have been selected for
the Office.
r. w. Hammond, formerly of Maryland, was nominated
for Collector Of San Francisco California; Mr. Miner as
Collector Of Benicia, and Mr. ScoGeld as Collector OF
Stockton is understood that both the California sena
tors in favor of Mr. Hammond, and that Senator
Gwin endorsed Messrs. Miner and ScoHeld
Mr. Monroe, Of Kentucky, nominated as Judge of
the new Territory of Washington. Mr.. Farquharson of
Tennessee is to be the Secretary of the Territory
Mr.. Upham of New Hampshire was nominated as
Commissioner to adjust certain claims against Great
Britain under late treaty; and A. Thomas as agent
OF the United States before the Board.
Paul Arnot was also nominated as Collector of San
Augustine, Florida.
variety Of rumors are floating about to appoint
ments which can be taken for what they are worth
Among them the statement that Judge Mason of Iowa
is to be Commissioner of Patents-that Mr. Moneypenny
Of Cho is to be First Assistant Postmaster General and
that r Dundas the Second Assistant to be retained
II is very probable that Mr. Law in his interviews with
the President &c. is attending to his business and
not, the qd nuncs have it, to any dabolical plots
There we're no appointments for New York Phladel.
phia, or any contested points.
The International Copyright treaty has not yet been
under d cusson in the Senate and the objections to it
have therefore not been formally made but simply in
conversation. 1t referred to a committee who have
not acted upon it, and the chances that it will not
reach the Senate in time for action but in any event.
friends there are few.
You are mistaken in supposing that Mr. Calhoun was
in favor of an international copyright treaty. He
always denounced it unconstitutional
The constitutional question raised in the Senate on the
international copy right treaty is incorrectly stated in
Sundays HERALD, through blunder in the telegraph
Office Correctly stated it Is follows " The constu
ton gives Congress the power by law not the Senate in
its executive capacity by treaty to to authors
&c for limited times, the exclusive right to their respec
tive writings" These the words of the constitution.
X.Y.Z.
OLD FoGYIsM IN THB AsCENDANT-YoUNG AMERICA
IN TRoUBLE-THE MISSION TO CENTRAL AMERIC A
GEO. SANDERS, ETC.
WASHINGTON, March 31-9PM.
Young America is gone. General Pitcher the old ey.
erastng obtained letter recommending him flor Post
master at Louisville. He wisely put the letter in his
pocket. and received his appointment. 1t is probable
that this win meet Mr. Everetts appreciation You will
perceive by the debate to-day that the exsecretary Of
State has endorsed Messrs Fay and Randolph
Young America is to be sent into honorable exile and
mastery inactivity. Mr. Stanton goes to Central Ameri
ca, Mr. Sanders to Central Africa, and the tail of the
party will be ordered of to China Madrid and CONSTANT
nope Old Fogyism is st to represent democracy with
in the confines Of civilization ali over the globe.
In four years there win be change in the people, the
President and many other sublunary matters. Nothing
is fixed except certain stars. SAM.
THE COPYRIGHT TREATY-DUDLEY MANN-PLAcE.
HUNTERS IN PERTERBATI0N-THE NEW YORK AP-
PoINTMENTs-MRs FILLMORE, ETC.
WASHINGTON, March 21-1sP.M
The international copyright treaty will not DO acted
upon this session The Committee Foreign Relations
recommend its postponement until the next Congress-
and in the mean time the injunction of secresy will be
removed 40 that the ideas Of Mess. Everett and Cramp
ton may be thoroughly overhauled by the American
press The Senate is favorable to fair bargain on this
subject but the present scheme does not exactly suit
and important amendments are contemplated Noappre
hension IS fet about the constitutional question stated
by the opposition.
The Senate Is getting impatient for nominations The
messages from the White House are few and scant and
the agony Of the Office seekers is heard rendpg Score
tary Marcy asks for time to make up bis mind be-
tween the scfts and the hardshes The latter are
prescribed out from the ring "who Presdent-Marcy
or Percer' This is the question the lips of every
hard shell in Washington.
N. J. Waterbury has encountered formidable rival
for the Post Office in D. Z Sekes, whose papers, 1t is
understood 60 in tomorrow. He claims to have des.
patched eighty thousand letters In hour, which 1t
took Waterbury six weeks to get ready for the mails be-
sides, Is raid that the mails will be safe under
J 'se Ns.c''%'.'s isse while Sisdes - a. asy,.