New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-03-10
NEW TREATIES.
Treaty with the Republic Of Uruguay.
A Treaty Of Friendship, Commerce and Nav


A Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navi-
CATION between the Oriental Republic of Uruguay and
the United States concluded Montevideo on the
25h day of August 1852, by Robert c. schenck Minis
ter TO Brazil and John S. Pendleton, Charge to the
Argentine Confederation on the part of the United
States, and Don Forentno Cssteanos on the part of
Uruguay.
This Treaty provides for reciprocal freedom of Com
MERGE between the two countries End that each coun.
try be placed by the other the footing of the most
favored nations
No higher nor other duties shall be imposed in any
Of the ports of Uruguay vessels of the United States
than those payable in the ports by vessels Of Uru
quay in any of the ports of the United States
vessels of Uruguay than shall be payable in the same
ports vessels of the United States.
The same duties shall be paid the importation into
the territories OF Uruguay OF any article beng OF the
growth, produce, manufacture Of the United States,
whether such importation shall be made in vessels OF
Uruguay in vessels of the United States; and the
duties shall be paid the importation into the
United States OF any article Of Uruguay, whether such
importation shall be made IN vessels of the United States
of Uruguay
The same rule applied to expectations from the re-
spective countries
The contracting parties agree consider and treat
vessels Of the United States and of the Oriental Republic
OF Uruguay all those which bein frn he'd by the compc
tent authority with regular passport scaetter, shall
under the then existing laws and regulations of either Of
the two governments be recognized fully and bona fds
~ national vessels by the country which they respect
lively belong
All merchants commanders Of ships and others. ci.
Of the United States shall have full liberty in all
the territories OF Uruguay 70 manage their affairs
themselves, or 10 commit them TO the management of
whomsoevor they please, IS broker acor agent or in.
terpreter The same privileges, in all respects shall be
enjoyed in the territories Of the United States by the cit
liens of Uruguay.
The citizens OF the high contracting parties shall rccp.
rOcay receive snd enjoy full and perfect protection for
their persons and property and shall have free and open
access 10 tie courts Of justice in the said countries re-
specivey for the prosecution and defense Of their lust
rights, and enjoy in this respect, the same glts and
privileges therein as native citizens.
In whatever relates TO the police Of the ports the lad
ing snd unlading OF ships, the safety OF Merchandise,
goods and effects the succession by will
Otherwise, and the disposal Of property Of every sort
also the administration ofustice the citizens Of the high
contracting parties shall reciprocay enjoy the same
privileges liberties and rights native citizens, submit
ting OF course TO the local laws and regulations OF each
country, respectively
The citizens Of The United States residing IL. Uruguay
and the citizens of Uruguay residing in the United states
shah be exempted from all compulsory military service
whatsoever and from all forced loans military
tons or acquisitions and they shall not be compelled 20
pay other taxes greater than those paid by native Cit
zens OF ihe contracting partes, respectively.
IL shall be tree for each Of the two nigh contracting
parties TO appoint consus for the protection OF trade 10
rcfde in any OF the territories OF the other party e.
And the archives and papers OF the consustes OF the
tpectye governments shall be respected iflDaby Bul
under pretex, whatever shall any magistrate any
Of the local suthoIte seize or IN ans way interfere
with them.
The Consuls and ViceCensuls OF the two countries.
respectively authorized 20 require the assistance OF
the local authorities for the search arrest detention and
imprisonment OF deserers from the chips OF war and
merchant wees sells OF their nation.
IL IL agreed, that H. at any time, any interruption Of
friendly intercourse any rupture should unfortunate
" take place between the two high contrasting parties
the citizens OF either Of them who may be w1n any OF
Of ~ fNor hall
coasts be allowed six month"; and, in the INTERIOR
whole year. 10 wind up their accounts and dispose OF
their property and safe conduct shall be given them
10 embark AZ the pOrt which they themselves shall sc
let: and even in the event OF rupture, al such ct
zsns OF either OF the two high con;ractHg parties who
arc established in any OF the territories OF the osher IN
the exercise Of any trade or special employ nen sla
have the privilege OF remaining and OF continuing such
trade and employment therein, without any manner OF
in,errupton In the full enjoyment OF Their liberty AMI
pfoperiy a. long they behave peaceaoiy ana commit
no oense against the laws and their goods AMI effects
Of whatever description they may be- whether N their
own custody or inirusted 20 ndiydua or 10 the otate
sha not be liable - seizure or selestauon nor 70 any
other charges or demands than those which may DC
raade upon the Ike effects property belonging 70 the
native citizens Of the country in which such ez may
reside In the same case debts between indiTliusls
property in public funds and hsres OF com ISl snail
never be cOntrcated, sequestered, OF G-tHlheo-
TIE citizens OF the two Republics respectlVeiy re
siding in any OF the territories Of the other party, shA
cpioy in their houses persons tad propres tae ini
prOteCtl0n OF the GOFtrLfutlI lazy e-.-- ~ -
t,rbed rnoles:ed or annoyed, in sly manner on &C
count Of their religious belief nor u the proper exercise
fther peculiar religion either within ther own private
houses or in churches chapes other places sPpoin;
ed for public worship: which places OF WORSHIP they
shall be AZ liberty 10 build and maintain IN convenient
situations interfering IN no way WITH but respecting the
religion and customs OF the country IN "neh they re-
side. ..., -
Liberty shall also De granted 10 th' citizens Of eincr
Of The two high contracting parties 70 oUry ,aer dead
who may die in the territories OF the other, n burial
ulsces OF their own which IN the see manner insy Be
reely established end maintained nor SAL The funerals
or sepuchres oi the desa lie dsruroed IA any way Or
upon sny account a.,
s Ssrcei between the two high CO tract NJ parties
,ht, w.. the arrangements Of the Orentsl Republic
b o,bsr Sstes having territories bordering or lying
on the river Uruguay and On the ohcr r,eio: Eiver
oftbe Oriental Repsbkc Of Uruguay, shall Place ne ssii
ReuuhAc IN condition enter into any = palaoh wleH
nal brace the navigation CT the ln:sror n err taen
the following shall be sddedto the foregoing treaty ss al
additional ATtele: -, ..4.f
TIRE citizsrs or subjects Of the United states AMI o.
The Oriental Repabhc OF Uruguay, respecs'ey' scaH
bsve 6hrty freely and securely 70 cone, WIN tneT
bs ana c6rcoes 10 al places ports aid rivers n the
,-5,rcs Of either couniTy 20 wich otner eSnefs
90 Ne ps or earcces Of any other toresn safe or IA
tr are or NAV be permitted 10 come, TO enter mo me
80, and TO remain and resiic in any part taefeol re-
.,cr,vc- also 70 hire and occupy houses Aaa ware
f- the purposes OF their cctlrce ana rrsience
- Generality the merchants and traders OF each nsroo
,anectiyey shall enjoy tie most complete protecnon
III security for their commerce-sunecf Always % ne
,ers laws and statutes OF The two countries re'Pe0e
lively. -. 81 .r., .,i po..
- Fsr~a~ rrfr