The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-07-20
t. Prince Msn.chflon, AdrirL and Prssidsnt of this
Mart napa
THE LATEST INTELLIGENCE.

IL. Prince Msn.chkon Ada irL and President of this
| karise Depar tEent
THE LATEST INTELLIGENCE.
| The London Times OF July 6, says
We have received by electric tslrgcAph despatch
from vienss dstd yestsrd.y bs 5tb) which
that he Pruth VAS passed ct Leova ny the corps de-
tiu.d for the oecuosiion Of ~sn.she aud at skoulpy
| By the corps shies is to invade MoidsVs.
General Gortschskcf TO arrive at Bucharest this
day. ~ -. -. ,,,,.,.nu
i PARIS Jolly 80 P NJ.
The Minister of the Marine let Paris yesterday
tour of inspection Of the Channel ports and the rorts
| from HAVE TO Bordeaux
In consequence OF the rumor that England will al
low her fleet to enter the Da,oaness having again been
al the funds The Thes per Cents closed at 77fr l0c
for the end Of the month, aud the Four and Half per
Cents at lO2 fr
| The Eastern Question In England
| PASSAGE OF THE PRUTH BY RUSSIAN TRooPs-AUs-
TRAN MISUNDERSTANDING VIEW OF THE
EAsTERN QUEsTIoN-FISAEcIAL PANIC ~ LON
DoN-sASIFEsro or NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
REPLY TO Observation-Disclosures PARTISAN re-
PORTS, ETC.
When the packet left the greatest uncertainty
continued to prevail upon the momentous subject of
peace or war with Russia.
On Saturday. the I'd inst the day of the departure
Of the Arabia, submarine telegmphic despatch was
received, announcing the entry Of IL 900 Russian
troops into Moldavia: this news produced great
perturbation on the London Stock Exchange, the
English consols at once going down per cent. On
the following Monday the truth OF the actual occu-
patton OF the Modavan provinces was denied. 1t
was however, announced in Paris that official &C.
counts had reached the French government, to the
effect that the Emperor Of Russia had, the 27tl
ult issred a decree commanding the passage Of the
Pruth by his forces. This operation was accom-
plished on the 4th july 1t reported that at the
cabinet council held in London on the ID it de-
cided that the occupation of the principalities by
the Russians should not be considered casus behi
Oh condition that Russia would not object to the
entry OF the combined fleets into the Dardanees The
belief in the efficacy of the Austrian mediation
gained ground. 1t was suggested that Count Giully
should propose that Turkey should sign treaty en-
bodying the stipulation OF the last frman, not with
Russia alone, which she objects to do but with all
the powers and that the parties to the treaty should
at the same time guarantee Turkey against any ag
erosion from Russia.
The London Ncns Of July 9th says 1.-The follow
ing extraordinary document reached LONDON ya ter.
day. version differing somewhat from the present
has been published with omissions which are here
supplied =
BY the grace Of God,
We Nicholas
Irptror and autocrat OF all the Rnssias and Gar OF
Pcisbd &c. &c. &c.
Inform IL people.
BE il bncNn TO our beloved aud faithful subjects
The defence Of our faitn has always been the saced
daty OF our blessed sDc. stors.
From he day it pleased the Almighty TO place
the throne of fathers the Of the holy
obligations wi which it is inseparsby connected
been the object of our constant and attention. these
acting the grouudwork Of the famous treaty Kaad
r, which sub equent solemn treaties with tee Otonan
Forte have fully confirmed, have ever been directed
tosaIds upholcipg the rights Of cur Chur.h.
But 10 cur extaene grief, in latter times notwith
standing all Efforts TO defend the iavioabty of the
rights ard privileges of our orthodox church numerous
wiful acts of the Ottoman Porte have infiaged
these rights and threaten finally the entire overthrow Of
al that ancient discipline SO precious to orthodoxy.
AL our efforts TO restrain the Porte from such acts
have proved in vain and the word Of the sultan
sslennly given US BY himself, was soon faithlsssiy
broken.
Having exhausted al means of conviction, and having
in vain tried ell the means by which just ciins
could be esceaby adjusted. we have deemed il ndspen
sable % armies into the provinces on the Dan
ube in order that the Porte may see to what her stub
borrness may lead
But have no Intention of commencing
war: in occupying those provinces wish to hold
sufficient pledge to guarantee for ourselves the
taebshment Of our rights under any what
ever.
We do not seek for conquests. Russia does nov re-
quiIe them We seek to indicate those rights which
have been so openly violated
We are yet ready to stop the movements of
armies il the OtOmaa Porte will bind itelf Soemnly to
Iesect the insloabty OF tse orthodox church; out
obtiBacy az blindness 1 it heiwis then, calling
God TO aid leave it to him tn eide quarrel
and iD full Gdetce in the right hani OF the Almighty
We sball forward behalf the orthodox faith
Given 1T Peterbef, the 18th (26thl day Of jane,
in the Of the biIh of Christ 1853 and reign
the 2s,h.
sealed at the Senate in ST. Petersburg On the l4th
(26,hl June, 1858.
To TIE original of this document theoan hand of his
Majesty l. signed NIK0LAI.
From Constantinople we have letters of the 10th
is the text Of the note sent by Reschid Pacha to NJ
de Nesselrode, in reply TO his commune alton re-
questiDg the Porte to accept Prince Menschikofs Ill
tmatum. The passages of most immediate interest
those which refer TO the threatened crossing of
the frontier by the Russian forces Attentively
sdered, these passages are not found to contain
express declaration by the Ottoman minister con.
corning the view which his government will take of
the projected inva ion affecting the relations be-
tween Russia and the Porte. Reschd Pacha pro-
nouDces most positively upon the moral character Of
the threatened act but as to the effect which may
have upon the relative position of the two govern
ments now at peace he is silent.
SUBLIME PoRTE-DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS
To HIS ExcEIIiNcY THE CouNr DE NESERoDE:-
Sri lost no tine in lsyirg before his Majesty the
my august master, the des patch which your Ex
has done the honor TO address to me on the
18th (31st) May last.
His Majesty the Sultan has always sboTn. aud on all
occasions the grestet regard for his Majesty thu Emps
Of Russia, whom he has ever looked upon his sin
ally and well disposed Deigbbor The Sublime Pore
While tanirg DOUBT OF the generous irtentons OF
the has been deeply gevsd at tue oterr 1pton
of relstions bst~een them which has unfortunately
cured aud which aries perhaps ffon the Emperor not
understanding tie real iDpossibsty in which the Porte
has fourd itse placed sn the on resei by Prince
hepteb ko with re'e to smbodying in plomais
engagement the religious privileges accorded to the
Greek religion Never heess it is soled BY kno wing
tba, rs part IT has in cogie contributed to producs
such state Of things In truth. tue 0tom govern
n tss ho from The begioniog the se 4 dis position
ard every facility relative 10 questions which Prrcs
Mer fchiko commissioned TO settle 10 pursuSocs With
tbs orders Of the Emperor. And in quetioss go
delicate tina. Of the religious privileges of the Greek
church it still Inspired by pacific sentiments, and
refusing the assurances which tended 70 aud
reduce 20 nothcg all the doubts which might have been
excited in that respect the Sabine Porte hoped esre
cay from the vel known wisdom Of Prince Nenscnkof,
that tbs, Ambassador would be sahfed with the project
or note which had been communicated to hun in the
last intspce and which contained AL the assurances
that had been dens pded.
1t that bis Highnes. Prince Nenschko has, the
second time abridged the mpufe Of he Ssl*d which he
bad at fret given and in communicating at the las.
project Of poe ne has made certain veil IN
the in the form and tide Of the document; bat
the Of an engagement beng ti found thsre and
that plomac ysgemeEt scoord either sth
the Independence II the Ottoman government or with
the hts Of its sovereign authority is impossible 10
give 10 the motives Of utter impossihty presented 90
that point by the Porte the term Il rfua and 70 Ike
of that question Of honor for his Mao,ty he Emperor
Of Russia Moreover, if con- plants have bssn rsie Of
shat ippossbty by atrbutisg 1t 10 sentiment OF mis-
trust Russia by paying no regard 20 al tbs A'suances
offered in the moot solemn Dy the Sublime Porte
and by declaring that IL nd,sOen Ygbla 70 smbpiy
them in instrument baving the orca Of an engage
mt does she not rsh her give patent proof OF her -ant
of confidence towards the ADD