davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
The Erie Guage War.

Erie, Pa, Nov. 20.
The excitement was greatly increased yes
terday in consequence Of articles in Buffalo
and Cleveland papers. The Mayor was en-
gagged all day in swearing in and arming spe-
cial police, and about 200 are in readiness
The first brigade of volunteers and tireme Il
were out in the afternoon yesterday and Y
resolutions offered their service to the Mlror
i he is unable to enforce ordinance by Poll G
force. The excitement extends through til S
and adjoining counties south Of here, and o.
.e.s Of help from al quarters are received by
the Mayor.
A specitl messenger has been sent to the
Arsenal at Meadyile for four nine Founders.
All are resolved not to submit to the carry
ing out of bribed legislation and w.ththe pres
ent feeling if the Directors attempt an altcr,-
zion of the track every bridge in the county
will be swept from the roal The people feel
that they are right and with that feeling a.e
determined to protect their rights regardless
of consequences.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
Great Fire inNew York---Loss One Million
of Dollars.

The most extensive fires which we have
been recently called upon to record, occurred
IN New York, about o'clock Thursday NOR
ming, one on the East and the other on the
West side of the city.
The property destroyed consisted prime pal
ly of workshops, and both fires breaking out
almost simultaneously, called into requisition
the united force of the Fire Department
Betw cen the hours 3 and o'clock, while
the bu Id ngs were burning, the city and ad-
jacent towns, for many miles distant, We're
brilliantly Illuminated. The brave fremen
tolled hard to sabdue the flames but did not
succeed in checking them until late hour.
The loss in both fires will not fall short of
one million of dollars.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25

g- The Herald thinks that Secretary
Guthrie will recommend, in his report to
Congress, as good expedient for reducing
the revenue some two or three millions, the
adoption of Senator Walkers plan of free
farms to actual settlers up on the public lands,
with ce-tain restrictions; and further, that the
bill will be brought up, whether 1t is recon-
mended by the Secretary or not.
The Report relative to the survey of the
Isthmus of Darien, for the ascertainment of
the praeticability of the ship canal, was er-
ronous. There is to be no joint commission,
but Secretary Dobbin has under considera-
ton the propriety Of giving permission to an
officer and few assistants, to make examln-
alton with reference to this important object,
in that part of the Isthmus pointed out by
Hunlbolt forty years ago, and now brought
to the attention of the Department by an Am
erican citizen,
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
DIR. III. JOHNSON.


I - /" IAN an SURG ons
ES his professional services 10 the citizens of Kc
~ hosia, and adjacent country He can say withnnf
c i, 'hat IA an experience OF siIteeR pcarS praC-
na,ieni 80 en OF esiern diseases, he has lost
TO- however complicated with local difficult
sS ~ -, 1aeu lh seasOnahle Time Nor Has he in
,iy7 'acd 20 render The necessary aid and ap-
c"iedtes In the profession OF obs etrcs.-
CT me gratcation OF the afflicted viii aoarram, if lin-
defaSe' 70 cure The following diseases or no peA F
,efS Lung complaints from Bilious Dean-enents. Sore
Eyes all difficulties attending coaincmens Rheuu1atis,n
Liver Complaints, all temae Complaints Nhaerrr their
nature or characters Ague or Intermittent Fever nv rrn
onet six portions of Medicine optional with The an6ran
wish II distinctly understood that all the above named
followed. ''S
~ CAL and srsce the rirtncS ef tAr nstc medicine
oce AT his residence, first house of bridge west Of
congregational Church.
kcuosha. July /, 1853. ly-2 H. JOHNSON
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
Still Later News from Erica Wagon
Load of Powder.

Frie Nov. IT, S P. NJ.
There IS meeting of Railroad men here
to day, to decide upon the course to be pur-
sued with regard to the change of guage
The military are preparing to turn out on
the call of the Mayor.
A wagon load of powder has been taken to
the Armory for cartridges. 1t is thought if
there is any resistance on the part of the Rail
road Companies, that the track will be torn
up the whole length of the county, and the
bridges destroyed.
The people are DESTROYS hiatt track should
remain as it is, but if the Railroad Compan-
les force them 20 act, there is no telling where
they will stopI
Our Supreme Court have decided that the
Western Road has no law to protect it, and a
word from the authorities and the track will
be torn up to the Ohio Line. Monday will
probably decide the whole matter.
The trouble alluded to above, is partially cx-
planned by the following paragraph
When the illustrious Legislature of Penn
sylvania passed the bill which gave a char
ter for a railroad Though that corner of the
State which touches Lake Erie. it fixed GER
tam guage for the line. The gage was
within that Of the New-Yo rk and Erie ROAD,
not the Ohio roads. This compeIs the charge
of ears at the PENNSYLVANIA State line, on each
side; and Of course Is a great inconvenience
to travellers, and detains mails and freights
not little. The State Of Pennsylvania has
receed d since, at least in a measure from her
dishonorable requirements; and would let the
Railroad Companies do the same guage thro'
Pennsylvania as on either side But tn,
people of Erie think the great loss of tb
public Is not without some small gain to them.
Some of the expenses incurred by the Rail-
ro@d companies, and the travelling public, are
paid for labor, DC, to the citizens of Erie and
there is profit on this labor. For the sake
Of this profit to themselves. the Fries COM
pei the public to suffer the sacrafce5 incident
to the change of grade. The case is iden-
teal with that Of the scoundrel who sets fire
to a shoe store in the hope of stealing pair
Of boots in the confusion.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
Horrible Murder of a Slave.

FeterSburgh, NOV. TO.
Thomas Motely, has been convicted at Al
terborough, South Carolina, for the murder
of runaway slave.
1t was proved on the trial, that the inhu-
man monster first shot, and then whipped the
slave, after which he put him in vice and
tortured him.
He then set him lose, started bloodhounds
otter him, 3rho run him dozen, managing him
horribly, and then, as eoasmmatioa Of has
Jieadish purposes, he c,f up the body Of the
siaUe and fed has flesh 10 the dogs.
The Charleston papers rejoice at the con-
yiction of this tfend in human shape
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
RACINE CIRCUIT COURT--IN CHAN

lanes D. Parsons and Nexhsld LAWRENCE.

James d. Parsons and Newb9ld Lawrence,
Patrick Cosgrave. Mary CoSgrave. Michael D. CurFan
Adonijah j. Underh, John e. Lloyd, Nezon Monroe and
Thomas W. Partridge.
ef VIRTUE OF 4 FINAL. DECREE made by this
Court in the above entitled dated the 22d day
o November, 1850 aud order Of said Court entered in
SAID cause on the 2lsf day OF October 1853 shall sell
Pubc Auction To the highest bidder all and singular the
nergaged premises mentioned in the bill Of complaint
said cause and therein described follows TO wit all that
Ger am ai or piece land situated the OF Southport
IN tue County OF henosa and State OF Wisconsin, bounded
as ioows: beginning the The highway az the
Souh W est corner OF lands owned on the 23d November
Iooo.oy MI hiie, thence N0Tthery the w line Of
said Whites land Forty C4O) rods: thence Westerly twelve
III rods on line parallel with said road thence Souihe
" on line parallel with the first mentioned line Forty 40
rods to the Of said Highway. thence following the
centre OF The highway eaSier Twelve ~ rods the place
OF beginning
The above sale viii take place Saturday the tenth day
81 December, A. D. $50 O'coc ia the afternoon OF
that day at the Court House in tine city Of Kenosha IN the
County of kenoSha and State of Wisconsin Terms cast
Dated 9Th October, 1853 OSCAR +. DANA
STRONG & FULLER. Snecjal Commissioner
Complnts Sors. Ig-95l
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
ASCABIDES. Oh SMALL THREAD
yTOEkTS

These worms. which the human system is Liable, are
the troublesome Of all others. They generally to
BE- found u the rcctum and if allowed remain. oin the
irritation they produce lay the foundation for serious dis
orders such inflammation of the bowels and other d.
rangements the stomach Tho best and safest medicine
Tint be used i HOHENSiCkS WORM SYRTP-
Such l. the astonishing power Of my medicines over Is
earides, that defy any to produce case whore my
Worm SyrnP and Liver Pills recommended to be used
they VIII not euro I'll that necessary il to the rup
IN accordance with directions each bottle md u case
gentle purgatiye Is required in order aay rra;ns
they produce the Liver Pills by their sym plhsng action
and heay operation upon the bowel, tbs pleasant
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
SALE OF REAL ESTATE IN KENOsHA

FEvHE following described Lots and property situated
mostly in the First Ward of the City of Kencsa and
being the South East Quarter of Section 81 are offered
FOR sale; and not sooner sold private sale shall sell
The same without reserve at Pub lC AUCTION 10 the
THURSDAY, lhe 18th of December next, commencing at
40 o'clock 4. NJ.
The following win be sold subject the rights of the
present tenants-yiz:
Block No. 81 and buildings and improvements thereon
Lots Nos. and in Block l4-Iots land in b. 9-Porton
Of Lot in IL and buildngs-Poron OF L. in b. IL and
tenementLot TO- in B. Eliot 10 b. 81 and stores there
ouLots l. and - in b. Is, and houseTbe North q of
IL and IL in b. a. and buildings beng the Mansion House
properIy-Lots and IL in b. 43-porIion of j. in b. "A
Portion Of l.. ,, in b. 3D.
And also the following Lots, which are leased with the
right OF purchase and TO be sold subec to such
Parts of Lots ana ,. in q. 47-0t and \ feet of L.
in b. 27-Poron of Lot in b. 45-Pars of Lot g. in b. A.
and OF L. IN B. 5S-Poron of L. e in b. 42-Portion of
l. Sin b. 45Parts of Lots and b. 81 North West
4 OF D. 23-PoTon offs ". y 2-North y l.. ,, in b 25
la 30 feet OF L. 2SPars of Lots and B. 29-Por-
don of y. w. i, b. 2?Portion Of l. in 56-Lot II and
part of l.. 10, B. 43-Part lot g. 40Lo 3 b. 42Part Lot
b. 4s-Part Lots II and H. b. 47-Part Lot b. 4I-South
4 y. 39East Lot 3, b. 3I-Lot4, B. I6-Iot and undi-
vidtd y OIL. b Il-Los and b. I2-Lots 8. is and
L. in d. I3Lots and 5, b. I-EiSt parts of Lots and
B.3l-South \ b. 2-East Il Lot !, b. IDIOT T. B. Is
Portion Lot b 34West - feet l., b. 2S-Part L. l.
4-NOrth East u, b. %.
For further particulars and descriptions of property Apply
TO the undersigned G.. KiMBALI,
keuOShH November ISt.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
LIVER COMPLAINT

Is attended with ch, succeeded BY fever severe pains in
the region Of the Liver, vomiting bitter taste yellow flcl
tongue, pulse fall aud bounding, hc pain in The side /, IN
creased by pressure should the eit lobe be Affected the
pain gcue ally ia the left shoulder with shuIt ry cnu
the skin bsc0mag sg0U appearance and the yfoos
etcR eoloref This disease be cured by Tie use Of H-
BENSACk'S LIVER PILLS, they act reclg lpon tho
the disease. and eu opc rating upon the bowel the
eApel all The corrupt and Nlaci matter from the stc
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
TO FEMALES.

YouwiA ind these pills an Invaluable medicine In many
complaints which YOU ubjrct. In obtr Gcio
total or partial they have been found Of ncabie benefit
in restoring and purifying the blood and her fluids 50 as
all eomniaIts which nay arise rom female irrecl
ariiie as headache, dimnsss Of sigh. pain ia the tide 4
These pills the only safe and elective remedy 10 cure ne
following complaints: Goui, Aer Co.ne Aclacholy Sick
Dmnes 81 sight ur ~ TACT any of diseases tha, arise from
affections Of the Liver 4HpgFy the Blood or constipa
fi,, oft mo n -
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
HOBENsACE&'s LIVER PELLs

No pa" q the system Is liable 10 disease than the
Jirer, tbeng supplied with numerous blood vessels and
aud diseased the blood Of course flowing through
al parts The body produces Lirsr Compa.nt y4ualc
- Eg
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
DYSPEPSIA.

The symptoms Of Dyspepsia, and its various diseases
dizziness in tie head, heartburn. oppression after ealing
suurness arising from the stomach &C. and sometimes &C.
neral anguOT U the whole body. this viii be
that the disease owes lis origin dsorgHize the
Liver and stomach HOBENSAGkS LIVER PILLS is
the very medicine TO effect perauen and lasting cure
they by changing the certain morbid actions 81 The s
TEN into healthy action, and rendering the blood pure and
Ill
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
TIE TAPE WORN.

This worm is the most difficult one 10 destroy Of
inhabit the human tSiy. II grows 10 an almost in
length, and becoming eulel andHfjrsened in the in
and stomach as So produce rus, 81. Plus DIM,
which is the cause OF many going to the grave no; b,
that these complaints haV from the Tapc
consequently they do not the proper medicines
disease. To those who are afflicted with this awful
health recommend the Use of my u arm Syr7,s
PHiS; the Syrup 10 be taken in doses Of table
full three times day, then take from iy" to cyht of
tie Liver Pills, to di,odge and pass the worm. BY
following these directions. the most obstinate casts
Worm can be speedily cured
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
CRoCKETsY AND GLASS WARE.
A Mammoth Stock of Groceries.
A Card

II will be seen from the above that the Good Time
long promised has fairly come, and the undersigned
Salesman in This establishments would be exceedingly glad
to see all Old friends and customers hand 10 take
vantage OF il. II will give him much pleasure to show
the goods and he is quite it will be mistake TO
buy elsewhere before calling here and examining.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
FOR SALE.

A SMALL HOUSE ON 4 GOOD SIZED lot , ,
"A situated in the North Ward of the City of he -.
nosia. II will be sold cheap, and offers first N
chance fer man of small means who wants az
homestead Part OF The money be left time, de-
sired.
Enquire a; this office.
kenosha, Nov. 9, 1853. eff
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25

<AME into my enclosure about the 9th Nov. Pale Red
" Heiier two years old two wears old, one
brockled face. with white the rump and under
belly the other is bright red crops of the eft
The owner Is requested 70 prove property pay charges and
take them away SAMUEL VINCENT
Bristol. Nov 10, 1859.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
GEORGE WOOD, ". d.
r. CROWLEY, u. d.
l.. BOWEN. NJ ID.

Purchase but those having the signature ~.
y HOBENSA AK as all others worthless limitations.
Agents wishing supplies. and all others wishing 60
agents. address tho Proprietor. j. y. HobeD
sscE at his Laboratory, No 10 North second street above
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
DRESS GOODS.

HHUBBARD & Bl4lNN have some very nice and verl.
cheap freuch Merinos all wool and cotton and COT
DE Ladies' piain and figured Grapes ard other STYLES
Dress Goods all OF which tLey ver ds of sell ng
Nov. |, Is53.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
20 PRINTERs Avn PuBLIsHFRs

TENIE Undersigned j. Manufacture OF Printing h L NJ
Il every color ad q2aly, which knows To- be egtal 10
any aciure HBd which he viii sell al the o.e-t mr.
COS for CASH. A. h" determined that his Ink shall rec
on aend s-l ne only soiics ONE TRIAL q 1t, rstrn
ni.s merits.
ExTa i black Ink F card and vgaOd eat printing.
extra back book snd news lax Of superior qualify ala
cOl0sed Ink ever yariy4y
:. u. PEtT.Nt I'LL 90, 10 sasc 81, agents for The
New England STATES ~
SHELDON COLLINS
fflJ stpa \ VorA
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
ESTRAY.

yHSAkEN up By the Subscriber the 4h inst. Year
m ling Hci.cT-Red Co'o7, with White Face; off hind
leg white and tail white white on the belly.
The owner will please forward, prove property and
pay for this advertisement, and take her away.
PATRICK HARMON.
Bristol Nov. 6, 1853. PA
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25

This worm is usually found in the small inicsii1
is tie w"' IN most C. IN non to children, set il j. not
confn' d 10 thtm idults have frequently bccn.kI
seller il the IN. TIE So aDt0H. III ,~i l,r mnun,
f'ctcd with this worm. hardness and fIIuts. of
~. shiny stools, uosercss ufthc bowels, picking att
blucish streak under the yes, &c. II YOU ar any
children have ny o the above : III ptuIns. lIOBENS
Hortn Syrup can Il iy he Dope; del Epou-hy isiu
have certain sac and speedy cure; and il NJ or
a c"rdinL Ia L cir, Z ions the paiic Il is o res;
tealIh, and tn tLo-auEhiy eradcatcd from
tenn, GU can res. aosur, d there is no remedy hey
grave. a for ial. there i such WORT a. ful viii
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
MEDICAL EVIDENCE.

WEthe Undersigned Physicians having had the recipe Of
their manufacture submitted for inspection say tibet
tina best pill in Use for all diseases Of the Liver Impurities az
the Blood, SC.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25

ana ".
plccasSortInI
designed xpressly1o.
sold onliberalterms and at.,va
portati0n.
Hsioods have beenmadufacturcdwitft,,
thesty leadapted TO the WesternTrade
His stock will always be complete af riding the Mer-
chants and Hattcrs opportunity OF keeping good
sorment ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Observation-Disclosures change
in ST le very often. J. a. SMITH.
Chicago, June 20, 1851. III ITO Lahcs,reet.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
WELL 400 FEET DEEP.

in 1919 Pittsburgh, Pa.is clear and Of beautiful
wine cVoris put up in 80 ct bottles just flows from
the fountains used externally internally generally
times day-bu for Ague aud Diarrhpa ateaspoonfu
cry hours, and Cholera Morbus every hour
Tie Proprietor has using the canting. na-
ted blowing style brought the aid of the Patent Mixtures
and Nostrums Of the day-conscous that this Oil being
Natures own work. and No II VI AN INVENTION is fast
finding its way to public favOr,nOr will make long
parade of Certificates The voices of the cured speak
ing louder ard LOUDER in its praise. so let il be- Let
the oil speak for itself Get Circulars with Directions gra-
It's of Agents. For sale by Druggists generally tina West
and by STARkWEATIiER Il CO. and f. ROBINSON,
hENOSHA. 50
r. NJ. LYON, Fort Wayne, Proprietor.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
G. G. E[ELSEYsS
DAGURRE0TYPES,

so LONG CELEBRATED for their exquisite beauty
- and artistic finish continue heretofore to take the
lead will be seen b! the award ola Com MEpAL al
late tair, 1872 the judges pronouncing them the
FINEST DAGUERREOTYPES
they hadeyer seen.
Licensees taken equally rel in the darkest Heather
= Caland examine his extensive and choice collcc-
ton.
ARTISTS will find in his STOCK DEPARTMENT tbe
largest and cheapest assortment of DAGUERREOTYPE
GOODS in The West 40
No 30 Lake 81, Opposite the T emouD Chicago
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25

EXTRAORDINARY CURE OF LOSS OF HEALTH
DlStlRDERED STOMACH. INDIGESTION AND DE
TERMINATION OF BLOOD TO TIE HEAD
Copy Of a Letter from lfr .Jola Lloga. Of Err
~cn, near Horlecb, MrjoaeaiStire.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25

E The Temperance party in Rhode Is
and have resolved 10 nominate. candidates
or Governor and other State officers.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
A RARE CHANCE !!


MAXI Hay while the san Shi n $.
yEVE undersigned embraces this favorable opportunity
of informing the Good People of Keuosha City and
County, and his Customers In general that he is pre-
pared 10 do them heap of good His cxeons in the way
OF selecting Il complete stock of
FALL AND WINTER GOODS.
For the Fall Campaign of 1853 had special care and
attention, and am prepared to give my customers
Practical Demonstration
OF the fact. Here for reflection. hoping
they may produce favorable impressions and in
profitable and extensive acquaintance when you call
on me for inspection and examination.
200 pieces Cotton and Wool DeIaines.
from shilling and upwards. Plain and fIn ed Alpac
do. Persian Cloths, plain and embroidered Mehair
Llsre. plain figured, and chenele Alpaca, Cobur cloths
Lyonese Goods, English and French shades
and quality.
SILKS.
Plaid and Changcablc, Black, Foreuce, and Marseies
silks.
PRINTS
Ny stock Prints without parallel his side of the
far famed Gotham. All OF the latest styles be found IT
my establishment.
GENGFFANs.
Any number Of pieces from shilling upwards.
Pk4AEDS
Al Wool plads for Ladies and ckidrens dresses cotton
do
SHAWLS.
200 Bay State Shawl from Twenty shillngs dol
lars; plain and embroidered do. of every color.
RTRBONS.
4 complt of all tire latest styles.
afAsX.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25
LADIES CLOAKING.
ESTRAY,

few pieces of Ladies' Fine TwilIed Cloths for cloak
~ with Trimmings 10 match al HUBBARD & BLINN'S
NV l.
Kenosha telegraph. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1850-1854, 1853-11-25

Or EVERY ONE HIS OWN PHYSICIAN
FEVHE FoTtieh Edition, with One Hundred Engraving
Ill showing Diseases and Mslf0rmaiions Of tie Huma4
system IN every shape and FORM Ts heh added
Use The Diseases Of Females, beng the highest i'm
potance 10 mar led people. those contemplating mar
nage. BY WILLIAM YOI Nc, Nj ID.
Let 40 father be ashamed 20 presents COPY OF she iSCJ
LAFIJe 10 MS child. Ii him from early grave
Let young enter into the secTcl obgu
tions % married life without reading the POCKET fSCI
LAPiGs. Let no suffering from q hacknied Cough
Pain in the Side restless nights sings aud The
whole train Of Dyspeptc sensations and given up by their
physician be another moment without Consulting the Is
CJLAEatS. Have the married ihtse aoss 10 be mar
Fied any impeachment read this truly useful book il has
been the Of saving thousands from the very Jaws OF
death.
my person. sendiug TWENTY-FIVE CENTS eneio-
sed a letter. will receive copy Of this Vork by mail
Eve copies viii be for One D,llsr.
tdtreS-. fp-Sf raisft DR. HM YOUNG,
II. . -.