New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-08-30

sn;n, .,esr: ,nffciept however to revoutionze the
trade and to cheaper article OF Ssery DAY Use a.
almost to bring II within the means OF We most
Indeed men Of large experience IN fne trade an'cipe
thar in the course Of few years none but rened sugar
viii be used for consumption for domestic purposes the
article known coffee soft crushed sugar having al
ready taken the place Of the raw material to an I'M
meDse extent 49,,
The plsp AT present in almost universal use for dryn
sugar On the plantations is at once wasteiul and mel
fcent ertaing loss Of not less than ~ per cent pytne
time the vessel by which il is ffeghted arrives III port
II copssts in putting the pudding sugar incc boss
head. the bottos of wbch are perforated To enable the
m.ssse. run off and ia from two to three weeks 'ae
sugar is considered sufficiently dry Ter Shipment ioT eA
portaiOn although by this very primfve process n1cn
Of The moiasses remains stii unex1raetea te ie'ue
draining into the hold Of the vessel during me voyage
and being lot To remedy this great waste has long
been al object Of interest sb planters, aud 1t Hay %"
be consideled to have been successfully overcome ~
the introduction Of invention tnO"n as Tue Ceha-
gai Machine, which IN Tees than III an houI dfies 'He
sugar much more efiec.usy than did the Old system IN
many dnys This machine very simple consisting OF
drum ~ inches n diameter, with cylindrical surface 81
ecOtb, The top open aId TOE oot,"'" "Sb'; -!
means Of an eDgh. within another stationary c!bder
Ills is made to reyolye its axis at the rate oi th0u
,spd revolutions per minute causing the eecuoA Oh tlc
uoaifes nto the outside cylinder WINE the sugar area
End cleaned the Of the process IL retainer ny
the wire cloth On the inside II appears 10 "a. tna' tn-re
machines are likely to prove Of great value 10 planters
WHO. Low ever, viii Shorty nave
Of their merits for theseves, one OF iu SIZE oe'h 40"
In course Of erection al the Crystal Palace
Within The asttweye or fifteen years al entirely new
branch OF business, Connected Win the sugar tade
has been In operation consisting OF metbtd ." manu-
featuring sugar from nioasses procured gchfa! 'fv
tie We.i lnda Islands where II Vas formerly Considered
Of tsq value but ia these dogs yer! little OF anything
is wasted the very dit extracted from tDc "a" sugar
bringing good price as most Valuable manure. LII
gagged exclusively IN this no" important raae are one
-. -. M. A,.rE frln gg
extensive scale IN Portland. The Total receipts, foreign
aud coastese of molasses a. tins port !" io'i vas
a. GJ7 bids 7G3 tcrc.s, ~ H5 bbis, having -teiy
cT. aeed since 1913 when tbty were 81 )'J hhdS iOO
tiercaS, u 5O3 bbis Ii is estimated that the eh'rc
consumption Of no.aFsos IN the United States dufOg as
year would reach 1891 ,5ll gals beng an excess VI
10000 gals over suy former year Duiihg ic0<
about 60 co hhd Of moiases were fenned each casa
producing about 500 lbs Of aud % gals "i = fu
Besides tbe sug0-caue which - the Usual Hoifc" oi
supply there Gre ,eyeral other products from ~hich SD
QaTuay BE- Manufactured In France, since Tue Gays Oh
tie frft Napoleon Only home made sugar the production
Of the native bee root has been used there being pro
hbitOgy duty that Manufactured III iJreign Countries
and ia man, parts Ui Germany the same rys,'n pre-
| vailed. ~ rance under protective tarh, nearly
5000 coo To- OF sugar the produce o native g'v"Cn
and native industry aud which would otherwise nave
been imported from foreign countries, was
in 1852 IL this county too various experiments nave
been tried with beetT0Ot aud otEei gfowtls put tue
OILY Article that has ever cue INTO scIsIDiy eil CON-
petition with the is The mape sugar ana even ohis
,yeiy huciuang lie eiect 10 c'nsequeuceo TIE ui-
certainty of the crops, which vary much III quaint!
thnuph 10 good sehsOs Noticeable elect II produced
On a. alTs In thus CIV As the extT action Of the sap OF
tie maple is confined principally 10 the states Vi es-
mont, New Hampshire, Ae@-lOrk AID Michigan, II is
not likely become formidable competitor though
the Weld this year ls estimated 10 reach nearly lIVcv
tu,s. .
Louisiana IT, We understand, The oDly State in the
Union in which the sugdTcane Is cultivated ~ a"y eX-
tent and about Opeouth only OF this crop ever reaches
tho cities on tho Atlantic sea board the Remainder Deihs
yaTio tDe Mississippi ana us trbua
RIGS few years have witnessed Scndetiui Increase
IN the proouctiyeness of ths in raw sugar, Davis
rse ftvu 100 600 bids 10 1926 GOO bhds last year and the
quantity to be tbrcsn into the market che coming season
il not esiiusted to fall short Oi J'oOUO bhds! ieAaS
however l. likely in future seasons nd cJnsicraD DC
quantity having exported in 1892 equal 20 2JJO hhds,
While In the previous year she sent ONLY ABOUT ioJV
Llds tIihng amount OF raw sugar Is hAealse re-
cevcd from Florida ,
nh his pnratiyely nccnsi6erabe exception, the
Atlantic states are entirely dependent for their supply
al the rsw material on f,regb nations deriving ITtc'
pain from the Wet India Islands, though IL ari'cs Id
considerable quantities from South Aaeric4 ana 'Is
East luCits it Is much 10 be regretted that We sHouu
be obliged 10 resort tranfmarlne countries iof 'ls
mporant ticle OF trade when, with proper encohf-
spemeut we have within our own territories the means
OF raising quantity sufficient to meet all our own re-
quiienepts.
We haze previously stated in remarking ON the estao
Hshmcn OF the first house on the improved pah .nat
nlope 10 later back than 1887. was able "hen III Jul
work TO supply more than sufficient 10 meet MI nome
vnn,s few details however. will show no" uttcfi!
unable 80 enormous has been the increase "i ,""sunP
. ton would il be- after term o no; mole tah SIX
teen yeaTs Ia meet t,he OF the dsiIand PREVIOUS %
the date We have Just mentioned there were III ths C!
about dozen sugar houses tie Whole Oh them toselhc
rot larger than Of tie present time ana me mos
important Of hese thought II matter OF JusIuSoe eA
ultstop when able 10 unnvunce that II consumed tei
hoasbeeds nf INV sugar per DAY, As striking diner
erce We nav state that there now ia the CITY Ter
first Glass uses eS.a fully equal the one established
lSS and the consumption has Increased SO p,odSiouS!
that these unable 10 supply the demand anu WV
others are now consequently in course Of
one OF wlch will be- the largest ia the lnited aes
careful estimate establishes the tact thst tnc New or
tcfne,s consume every Gay nearly lCOJ h"sshe-ds g
raw sugar and il is stated that one hrh a'"he con
smtd l6s or the Incredible qsaht! oil 'VVVo'"VV IDS
lxcusye 81 these houses Low in course OF e0lS'ruc
ton capital approaching, II lot attaining S3UJvVUJ
is invested the business Of Sugar Refining Ii our Cy
one establishment alone not haNing commenced It's OpeI
stious till after ali outlay Of 5000 Coo.
The nurber oi persons directly engaged IN tins TRAD
a. the present time about 1'2So, The most extensive
finn enplo, ing about 20 Of this humber. The boiler
VITO il (oI should he) practical of great experi
tDoe aud Oh whom dtyolg,S much al the IosPonSiD'.
OF the whole concern. generally receives from SlJO
10 50 eco year for his services AS but e~ shaie'
men are required however. IN this trade the saarie
given are very small the unski-d artisans, who ar
merely comnlon laboIefs, AID ALL With some very fcY
lsh exceptions natives oi Germany, esrhog only ircn
Sc0 10 $50 Per month, 6u, Ia yey nia! n,t ex
CO, dil. the Torn 81 suu The condition Of these mel
GpysGIs, 20 observer ye! painful one
tt0uah the sugar trade said 20 be remarkably health,
pIobaph 80 lar as The lsbOrers TIE cOaccsaei
with much the same degree Of tfgsh Us cnarac