The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-09-19

With the sacred rights of the Suit.n's government,
Ssd been introduoei and the Porte felt compelled
n make observations on the subject The
Porte processes itsef greatly panied to hest
tate in the course of action indicsted by the
four Powers. But the government OF his Majesty
Hhe Sultan, which had, in the commencement OF the
affair. been declared alone competent to Judge Of
questions relative to its rights and independence,
having unfortunately not been consulted on the re-
daction of this new note, was consequently placed
In difficult position" The manifesto then explains
zach of the alterations in the text (which we have
already published and winds up with the avowal
that "the government of the Sublime Porte still
await solid guarantee on the part OF the great
Powers against all interference In future, and all
occupation from time TO time Of the prinopalites of
Moidavia and Walacha." Ut was, probably, the
knowledge Of this manifesto that gave the tone TO
an editorial which we have extracted from the Lon
don Times OF the 9th inst and publish to day.
The correspondent Of the London NeVs writing
from Vienna, under date of September l, says =
AS regards the voluntary" evacuation OF the prn-
cipalites spoken of with such ingenious confidence
by divers journals the hreHe Zetfung, which mas
never varied in demonstrating the triumph OF Rus
sia and in advancing her eastern policy, had the
following yesterday -
ALTHOUGH intelligence contained in French and
FasIish journals relative TO the Russians preparing TO
svscuats the PrinciPaies may be regarded prema-
rure we hear from yienna tAat the Russians are not
likely sciciich) to pass the winter there One of
correspondents announced time past thst the St.
Petersburg Cabinet had resolved order the evacuation
the Ports had fulfilled the demands Of ssia
aud This day that the DtvAn has agreed
tbs pusctus acceptance of all demands contained in the
original ulmatisst6.pm of Prince Msnschikof The OPT
Eoa often repeated in the Kres Zsituns that Russia
demands might be partially me fed in " form Out tuat
as regarded the spirit thsy must De accepted com
pronouncs ts death warrant has been usti6ei to
Inc letter The alterations in the reduction Of the Visaoa
project OF which has pleased the Ports TO
nate viii with difficulties at st. Pstersbu g.
hrst because hey are quite Of subordinate nature nd
second shecsue the de6nitvs' agree nept must at
AT prsbu o
7atlops between Count Nssseiode and the envoy whom
the Porte has declared it ready to send to that city
with the fullest instructions
We hear OF large sums of money and active forces
having been offered to the Sultan by the Americ nus
Tor the purpose of carrying on successful war
against Russia. IL there be any truth in this, It
would appear that Brother Jonathan is coming il.
strong upon a new tack. The question which one
frequently has to listen to- here is will England
European affairs? This necessarily leads me to OBJ
serve that our politicians here have read with less
CONSERVATION than dsmay that The Cabinet of Wash
angton has declared its approval of CAPT Ingra-
han's extraordinary proceedings at Smyrna in the
affair of 81 Kostzs. Of course, a new transatlantic
code of international laws will be concocted and
published in consequence. But whether Brother
jonathan will submit it for the approval and accept
Rnce Of the European Powers and whether the
latter will be disposed to take it even into considera-
zion especially If its principles intended to JUS
lily the proceedings of the commander of the st.
Louis at Smyrna, ere questions which excite good
slightest uneasiDess.
The Paris correspondent Of the London Times
Esys The tone of the Russian journals has not
ceased to be warlike and, among other means used
to keep up that fervor, poetry has been invoked.
The Abefhf dn NOru, of st. Petersburg q journal
which believe enjoys the greatest circulation of any
IN that capital publishes copy of verses, entitled
The Song of Russian Warrior" and Of which the
following is literal translation -
l. Before thee Holy Image, bend thrice to the EARTH
end after having offered up prayer, viii rush amid
1hs whriwino of combat in the of tho altar the
pause Of holy Russia in the Of the White Car.
Ny sword, tbs heritage of my ors, has drunk
The blood Of the enemy in the with the Tartsrs and
tho Swedss 1t nov thi1ts Tor blood to wash away its
rust
From the SUNNI. Of the Balkan our brethren stretch
fsripgs Dot unfelt BY Russia ha compassion on
Them, and goes forth to combat for them.
Baptism which rescued the from the darkness idos
fy. There u the sanctuary of faith. II is there
that the chalice Of saliva non restored them to life
g. The mother Of orthodox Russia Kiew holy and sub
lime ciys she not the goddaughter of Constantinope
Those traditions are sacred to They contain the
oms Ano the piecge OF desunies which are gathering
The cross and glory the strength of Russia The
long past We have net forgotten ths example Of our
SAthsrs and the army OF ..i. ."ss rusnes sisv w
battle under the banner Of their faith
Z. We go forth To eA.stise the proud to svenge
altar nsul.ed by the in pious Burst forth then holy
,s so o r..
ale Russians." Prince P. WIASEMSKI
From Belgrade, August %, quieter state of pub
lie feeling WAS reported and there was no longer
any fear OF an outbreak. traveller had been
rested at Sovendris for having in his possession
seditous address against the Sultan The dispatches
that now find their way to the papers from the Prin
Cipasies are as studiously indicative Of peace as
1hey formerly were Of war.
Prince Gortschakof, it is said, was inspecting the
line of the Danube when he received the dispatches
Informing him OF the Sultans conditional ptance
of the Vienna note. He Immediately returned to
headquarters and sent courers in various directions
70 announce that the prospects Of war we're over,
and that the evacuation of the Princpalites might
be expected. Among the rumors DOUBTFUL
me. that the Hospodars had decided to revolt to-
gether against the Sultan if he took any steps to
peysede them.
Letters written by the officers of the British ships
at Besika Bay say il was the general belief that the
fleet would return, in course of the present month to
Malta.
THE VIENNA NEGoYIArIoys-PEAcE AND WAR Pro-
LIABILITIES.
From the London Times Sent. 6.
II is perfectly true that since the Turkish govern
ment has mace its acceptance of the note proposed
by the con terence at Vienna to depend the adop
on OF certain changes 10 the text of that document
4he question which has kept Europe in suspense for
80 many months and which appeared to be approa III.
Ing termination, is stl matter Of serious doubt
A1d naoated apprehension. But it is not true that
The subject at this time enveloped in great mys-
tery and reserve, for on the contrary the game is
being played, as the French say. cartes sur table,
The note OF the conference and the alterations re-
nuired by the Divan, before the world and have
been variously discussed by the organs of public
opinion, as well as by statesmen aud cabinets in
every part of Europe Everybody knows what
chose terms are which have been transmitted
90 st. Petersburg, and that the four courts
have strongly urged the Emperor Nicholas to
finish this tedious and dangerous negotiation
by accepting them. Whether he will accept them
Or not is tirey matter of opinion and the
On both sides so nearly balanced that we do not
suppose any politician be he minister or journalist
would undertake to express a confident expectation
On the one side or on the other. But on that deci
Eion, whatever it be rests the whole question, the
fate of Turkey, and possible the peace Of Europe.
Although therefore W. are in possession Of the
materials for tbi- discussion we must be content to
wait for the positive result and in the meantime the
question continues to excite as much anxiety and
certainty as it has ever done since the month Of
April. Under these circumstances the leading mem
hers of the cabinet who are concerned in the direc
1on Of foreign relations have not left town for