The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-12-24

support Of Europe and the subsequent request Of the
Turkish government for sons general guarantees has
been practically recognized IN the rssoatoa Of tn: four
Powers 10 maintain the Janitorial srrapgsmen or Eu-
rope - They nov exist me chief condition 70 Be exact
cd from Turkey concerns the rights Of II Christian
from its intrinsic value and its bearing upon the
relations between the Sultan and the Gar That the
Christian population OF the Ottoman empire does sun de-
ernments are entitled extend this protection by terms
obtained the Porte points beyond reach Of deni
rate in question should assume public and European
character rather than character Of private under
standing with the Court Of st. Petersburg. the
rights and immuntiss Of these Christians whether
Greek or Latin, Armenian or Protestant, BE- placed
beyond doubt danger by European guarantees there
no longer b prstsxt for Russian ntsrsrsncs. We
ventured upon suggestion Of this description - thu
reader win remember ut early period Of the dispute
Tor Is it at all unlikely that the principle may BE- taken
spprehend any serious Opposition on suoh point from
the Turkish government. The resistance Of the DvAa
than the essence of such requ,stons, and indeed,
the Porte offered ct ono time not emily to confirm
but to extend By ts own independent proclamation the
rights OF AL Christian sects within its doinons Some
such sp ulaton to be invested with forcs and durab
~ by European guarantee is what Ii required from
the Ottoman government From Russia must BE- exact
cd the of such conditions will terminate
relieve the apprehsnsons inces,antly entertained
specting the Affairs Of the East, and these conditions
were to take the shape suggested 10 the foregoing re-
marks the States Of Europe light derive some
penss for the charge Ind trouble Of their Intervention
THE EMPEROR NICHOLAS AND PRINCE MKNSCHIKoFF.
The Paris cOrrsspoE OF the London Times writing
upon the thus refers the Of feeling
which the Gar enerains towards his advissrWhAt
mentioned Yesterday with reference to the exems dis
pleasure Of the Nicholas against Prince Mensc
ko con6mtd to day In ,uartsr entitled TO the high
est respect Indeed am assured that declaration of
the kind made by Prince Coz tschAko to person OF
rank On . very recsnt occasion. The Emperor was
stanty assured in the Of the quarrel
Prince Mems ,hko that he had only To Turkey to
obtain al and than he desired that the West
Powers would not only afford the Sultan
but would leave him expo cd to all the danger he would
necessarily incur by refusal that il FrAAcs manifested
nry wish to to bis aid would be deferred from
following it up by the certainty that she you'd be left
alone in her sympathy In fact that there not the
slightest chance of Turkey showing serious
Russia spoke loud enough to her The Emperor Nicho
las, thus deceived al hAnds-though doubt his ad
pre- partitions menaced and bued his best and ct length
found himself in position which has every day become
more critical and from which sared soon no
exactly with what have mentioned many months since
Events have turned out contrary to what His Majesty
completely fasiasd Least up the present that it
is not extraordinary he should feel his disappointment
keeply and his wrath those who first suggested
and afterwards encouraged him persist In this unortu
nate AFFAIR.
PRESENTATION or THE NEW FRENCH MINISTER TO
THU SULTAN.
The Montetr OF Dec B. publishes the address OF Gen.
Coun. paraguay Killers to the Sultan on presenting his
credentials 1t rs follows
swE-I have the honor Of presenting to your Majesty
which Accredit me Ambassador to the sublime Porte.
In the difficult circumstances in which the Ottoman E
Emperor Napoleon to renew to your Majesty the as
sursncs Of his friendship France ia the most
cient and the most disinteressd Of the allies Of the
Sublime Ports-her sincerity cannot be called in
doubt France does not fear Faithful to the spirit
Of his mission declared by the Emperor NAPOLEON
himself France declares peace she desires it durable
loyal and honorabls for rse and her allies For that
the Emperor Napoleon In concert with his
u ally the Queen Great Britain hes sent his dss to
COnh0up in An mrs Of the
Cabinet of st. Petersburg he still hopes that the difference
which has arisen between the Subin Pc and the Court
of Russia be smoothed down. and that this
trouble in bringing Yard clearly the question Of the in
teg ty Of the Ottoman Empire, viii only to confirm
the maintenance the peace Of world The Sultan
be certain that the Emperor Ma poeon who compre
hends 80 well the wants. sentiments, and dig atty Of
France, vii afford for that object bis support to your
Majesty; and consider myself to be the faithful Of
my august masters WILL in giving you this assurance
this occasion to express to your Imperial Ma
jesty my ardent desire to contribute with AL my efforts
TO the maintenance Of the old and friendly relations
which France has always kept with the Sublime Porte
profc und reFpect
The allowing is the text of the sultan's reply to Gen.
d'Hilliers:-
have always relied and rely In the present sriss
The material and moral support OF my ancient allies
Frapce and Great Britain France and the rest cf Ell
rope have the right to insist (uouoiy) peace too
CO ire pesce bu, only 1T be without prejudice
TO sovereign rights and the independence Of Turkey
present arrangement possible without the entire
citation Of the pre,ensons put forward by Russia
without the mms late and complete evacuation Of
ne TOO P, IL cpalities which part Of my empire.
CONSULAR MEMORANDUM FROM THE PORTE.
Tee following memorandum. dated the 18th ult, has
been trsnsmted by the Porte to the legations At Con-
stSntncpe OF AL IL Powers
Although the entrance Of the ports of the emp Is in
Ieroced during the night to steam and sailing els o.
al the frierdly Powers this rule NOT been hitherto
IN the port OF sinope and in soma other ports OF
the Black Sea- 1t useless to tell your Rxcsency that
it s contrary to maritime rules and ussgss that In time
OF an, sells should enter BY night ports which
the tim0 fOrtreae0a. tbs
in consequence Of actual circumstances 1t has been
considered that the continuation Of this abuse
GENT the greatest and the most serious dan
gers 1t has been thereto decided that hsnoe'orth the
steam sailing vessels Of all the friendly Powers cannot
ports Of the Black sss whore there srs rs and this
decision having been made TO all the other lega
lions the fiesdy powers the present memoran ium ia
also addressed to your Exoeency beggfg You TO make
IT known to all the captains Of vessels nAv atng in those
parts under the flag Of your nation, and to snjon
them tc strictly conform to 1t.
Over One Hundred and FIFTY Lives Lost.
The London Tses Of the 7th Of D, eembsr gives the
The fearful catastrophe which 6sfsn the Hull and
Hamburg STEAMER Marshall the lam snta ole fate
Of every one on bsard.numbsrins 1t is supposed no
fewer than $50 souls without being spared to toll the
tale Of her losshas excited most painful amount Of
interest At oyds In the absence Of al positive intor
nation there II little doubt that she fsusdsred very
shortly after coming In contact with the homsward bound
bark Woodbridge.
The subjoinsd declaration, Of Captain GAtgsns, the
Receiver Of Drois Hull Ind which has been forwarded
to Captain Hastead the secretary at Lloyds, will be
found to contain all that h of the facts attending
the destruction OF the ill-iated steamer
Failed from Stock holm the 4th OF November last for
Hull with cargo Of iron, bones and dfal passing Esi
the 18TH having very heavy weather, tbs ship
lasorius and staining very much and shipping great
deal Of watse, the pumps being constantly at
tended to- We sighted Flau borough Head light
on the night Of the 9th, cistaut four five
leagues, the wind still blowing hard from south
veit. We proceeded without snything particularly
O'Clock at night, when Off the NewsAni floating light,
1t the mouth Of the Humber. into bJ
steamer, unknown the NeWEapd l9ht. far