New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-06-25

personal inference .nd minute acIu t;rtsnce W.T.
ne suaSon and concerns Of tna people render hin III
h. qualified this ch~rrs Tie kurnnE keeps ~ -
counts q cultivation sd registers everything counei'
9th II The tgNi snd the ffie the 4ury 81 tn former
Thieh e"D,is's in gaining Information OF rms a %
snsfs and w efcOrtug ard protecting persHns = v
from one village arnther The province of ~ ltt
Appearing 20 BE- mmad kt-y confined - th- villa
consisting among other duties in guarding the crops ane
ASSIST : in measuring them. The kind frghif1 w
preserves 'he limits Of the village or gives -s1d- r
specrg them IN Of dispute The Superintendent O.
Ienks snd Na'er'0urses distributes TIA tr 'or ia pu
poses OF agriculture The Brahmn, who peri rms ne VII
age Worsbp The schOOlmaser who = teaching t1e
CHILDREN in vace % read and write ia thu sand The
calendar hrGhuin astrolog-r &c. These officers ssd
seTy ants generally constitute the establishment ot vi
aRe bot il PARTS 81 the country II j. n less x'e1
some If the duties and functions above descr bsi 1-ing
nance number Of individuals Under this simple iorn "
municipal government tia Inhabitants ~ the country
have lived from time immem0riGl The b'undSr'4s ~
The villages have been but seldom altered aud though the
villages Themselves hare been sometimes Injured. ant
even oesoaied by famine disease, the same name
the sane limits, the interests, and even the sane
families have continued cor ages The nhahi.Int. gave
thfm-eve trouble abeut the king mp md divisions
of king ous while the village remlins entire. they care
hot 70 what power j. transferred 20 what sovereign il
oev'ves IT. Internal economy remains unchtnret Ide
potai sill The bead nhabitaut and still acts es The pity
roge or magistrate, and collector or rentor OF the VII
age."
These small stereotype forms Of social organism have
been 20 The greater part dissolved and disappearing
ish taxeatherer and the British soldier az TO the
working Of English steam and English free trade
those ismiy communities were based CT domestic In
dustry in that peculiar combination ut haniweaving
band spinning and hand-tiling agriculture which gave
them self-sUppOrng power. English Interference hay
ing placed the spinner in Lancashire and the in
Bengal, sweeping away both Hndoo spinner and
weaver. dissolved these small semi barbarian, enciy
ilized communities by blowing mp their economical
basis and thus produced the greatest and to sneak the
srrth IL l.f A1fa
Now sckening il must be to human feeling Wit
ness those ny RAIDS Of industrious patrarcha aui ino
ienye social organizations diSO-ganiZed and dissolved
into their units, thrown into a Of woes and their
indy Idual NE ubeTs losing az the same time their
cent form of civilization, aud their hereditary Of
subsistence, must forget that these M Tic vii AGE.
communities, inoiiensive though they may appear. hal
always been The sold foundation Of Oriental despotism.
thar they restrained the human mind within the
smallest possible compass making it the unressng tool
Of superstition enslaviDg il beneath traditional rules
depTiyDg IL Of all gran enr and historical energies We
must not forget the barbarian egptsm which roncentra
ting miserable patch Of land, had quietly wit
messed the ruin of empires, the preparation of unspeak
able crueties the massacre Of the population Of large
OWns with other consideration bestowed upon them
than on natural events itself the helpless nrey Of
arpressor who deCned 10 notice il az all We must not
forget that ribs undgDied stamatOry, and yegetative
life that this passive sort Of existence evoked the
other Part in Capitalization Wild amless unbounfed
gious rite in ndostan We not forget that these
little communities contaminated by distinctions
Of caste and by slavery, that thev subjugated man
10 external circumstances instead of elevatlng man
the sovereign Of circumstances that they trans
formed a sefdeveopng social state into never chang
ing natural destiny, aud thus brought about bru-
TALKING worship Of nature exhibiting its degraiion in
the fact that man. the sovereign OF nature, fell down
bis knees in alteration Of KAUFMAN, the monkey and
Sahbaa, the cow
England il is true in causing social revolution in
irdostan was acuated only by the vest interests aud
was stupid in her Of enforcing them. But that
is rot the question. The question is, mankind fulfil
It's destiny without fundamental revolution 10 the social
state Of Asiai If not whatever may have been the
crimes Of England she The unconscious tool OF his
tory in bringing about that revolution.
Then whatever bitterness the spectacle Of the crumb-
rr Of an ancient world NAV have for our personal feel
ings we have the right in point Of history to exclam
with Goethe:
Solite dicss DUAL 0usien
Da sie Lus' veunehrt,
Hat ri uyriateu @celen
Thurs HerIschait aufzezehrP p