New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-11-15

Ynm Orr Own Correspondent
SAN JOSE, in COSTA RfcA, Central America,
Tuesday, Oct. g, 1853. !
One Of the most important symptoms of the political
condition of Central America, is the immense fear OF
the coming of the " Yankees which is shared by the
governors well as the governed. and which peryates
al strata Of society both in this country and in the
RepnLlics from Guatemala 10 Peru In vain it is said
to The poor people, as consolation, that the United
States have vet such immense territory that the
western portion of the Union is still but little popu-
lated that the annexation of Cuba has not yet taken
place; and the colossal domain of the plateau OF
Mexico lies yet, wild barrier, between the Anglo
Americans and CentrC-Amerca. Z" Should this late
lever be accomplished II will, at any rate, not come
80 econ you think. The annexation TO the power
fu Federal Republic of the North WILL BESIDES by no
means ruin YOU az you most to0ishly suppose; but,
.on the contrary, it will revive yoEr relaxed race;
supply with vigor your wthered political liie,
and teach YOU the reasonable use of liberty together
with the secret how by the means OF labor and asso.
citation, to grow rich, powerful and happy" All
these and similar words Of correlation, with which the
friends of tie United States attempt 20 persuade tho
Spaniards are spoken in vain. The antpathy Of race,
tie fear that in contact with the strong Anglo American
element they would be sufOcated rather than made
Young again have taken too deep root IN the character
OF the inhabitants Of New Spain. Alas! complained
10 us recently Senorita Of San jose " have no ob.
lection whatever to the domination Of the longegged
Yankees: what torments ne the most, Is only my
little Emanuel(a boy Of FIVE years land him they
will certainly make Protestant And how eau 1
prevent IL
rivalry of England with the United States for the pre-
dominant influence in Central America, the following
event is not without importance:
The British Vice-COnsu for Costa Rca, who resides
in the capital of San jose received, short time ago.
en- intmation from a British resident at the port OF
Punta Arenas ON the Pacific Coast, that British
subject, who serves a sailOr-boy on the American
bark st. Mary, Capt Lawrence, had been assaulted
without proyocation. and treated with violence by
the mate OF the bark, on shore while the sailor, IN
execution of an order which the mate himself had
given him, buying something in shop by this
really in danger and that the sailor had publicly de-
oGrCd he would rather jump into the sen and be
drowned than 10 return on board the ST. Mary. In
view Of these circumstances and as the assault had
happenod on shore and not board the British VICE
Consul considered it duty TO interfere SO far as to
claim for the British subject the protection OF the au-
thoritjts Of the port and investigation OF the case
The North American Consul at Pupta Arenas, Doctor
Hine seemed, however not TO participate IN the opn-
ion Of Her British Majestys YiceConsul; he wrote IN
language UNIV orthy Of a gentleman most offensive
letter to the English Consul and not only protested
against any Mind Of npertilent interference Dut also
ordered the assaulted sailor-boy to be put into Jail In
the time Capt Lawrence wrote a letter to the
English Consul in which lie threatened IL the British
al interrrcd with him, 10 come personally to
San jose and knock him down Tor hs uaJusuhei inter
terence IN tie discipline Il an Amcricaa vessel And
In net the Captain soon kept his promise, and made
iournc, al more than 80 miles, over an abomnable
read tie iuulhcst part 81 the Eo"iloras, IN sP'o
Of ali the hoitols a tc wet seasoa merely to gave "a
".oud whip be- csprcsurd him 'li m ha rude saller
ianeurrr to- tlr representative ~ fugland
Tho co,ernmcui ul Costa lea. conscious 81 ".
wrslness and afraid OF collision vita tho untsa
Kiales wen ne with England informed officially inc
ii,sh Wise ,rnsul 81 Che attth al ths fishthi NJ
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