Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1853-11-29

thai he found in America degree
0ozed oul a. nnnuost the manufacturing h. vin.J
OF IL f things the mechanical III II we arc not fall back
s!ae ~ f we arc hold our own, Us, educate our neo
him ha w 10. rorp Of nations, we must "J @ peo
ME- to put Level WIN s onnor,nni,y OF judging when
u o. sl~eed bu, sufficient has already oUzea ous
TO excite great interest, ana, n,eipent man, SELECTED
alarm am ho ord would admit his competency to the
sr has come back from America prepares ,ive nosI,n F.
,ash, n Lnoo, The truth 10 their reauVe poeoh IN
sh people IA compared with the mass OF the peo-
pIs IN the United States. went W '"a. o,n,r ,
ton,v years ago remember tha on my ietu.. To'e
lweny 49, n he subject which recorded my solemn
r;r,ion that in lsss than twenty years 9' ,a he
md that was written 10 le3o-Engaha ~ouu ue ~
n'i that il ia from that country htt own
G better educated she mas 10 ooS with
upprehension in the future career OF "'' COLT
mcrcial rivalry ,,L h
-. one Of the Commissioners appointed TO observe and
nor On The Exhibition the Crystal Palace lie made
inlo The interior of the country and on MS return
hs surprise at the numberess successful con
he had witnessed doing with the greatest ospac
the simplest MEANS and The ewest hands Whatever was 10
be done by human labor Wherever ne went ne 50" eSm-
Piles OF this-n The shops OF artisans al 'ne ''as
on railways yet constructing, on steamers Ut ana
wherever large bulks or heavy articles were 10 DC
r IA NOT protection which has brought out and madeso
prominent this feature In the American characters at
ds,i,u,ion of aid from without which is the very opposite
of protection Intelligence is truo, there must W ~ me
bottom of all these conrvances but II Is lntesenee it
nj liberty 10 do its best shapened by necessity the he
cessy of extracting great results out OF small means and
performing great abors with few hands, necessity with
having existed the first planting OF our country, a"u e
listing yet. has length made the praclicai ingenuity
which Mr. Golden REFERS prominent feature oil our hao
al character BY the aid Of this we could altogether NJ
ourselves oil duties foreign commodities and aoosh Gus
tomhouscs persuaded our manufacturers hsh' aeS
the world They yet this every reduction o our
tariff brings proof of IT, Our manufacturers would have
been in much healthier state than they are now; 'he
fabrics would be better in quality and more priced abroad
il we had always raised revenue BY direct aXa'lon' "Sa'
of levylng duties on imported goods"
The Washington Union proposes The estaoish"e" ~
tribunal to adudcate claims against the government
suslains lis position in an able aIlcie Hom WIG"
The following extract:
70 establish judicial tribunal under the constitution IN
feriur to the supreme authorized by the constitution
the seat Of government to which all Claims JI =
accounting officers might be presented and consueieu.
seems tribunal might be go ugunizeu do W
as safe 10 the government the Supreme Cout. sel un
afford the claimant promp, hearing leaving congress u
attend great and important interests. "o S,
L. more likely arrive justice than Congress ITSELF ouch
should sit with open doors hear counsc On yum sue
and should make its decisions in wrng giving s eueo
- for lila conclusions The claimant might STATE MS case J
= wiring and serve officer to be named anu the gov
ernmenl answer in the way; and the proofs On oo
he nken under proper rules submitted as in equity
The records of government being mostly mere anu acces
blc and The officers likely TO understand me matters PEN
ueneuy on the spot truth would probably iuy ae'e
Sped With free access to public occs and cons'an
communication with those who manage thet ,he eoyen
Of mont solicitor might be fairly expected TO understand III
ID cases committed to him. Claimants could present and us
ID their rights much easier md cheaper before sucn
before Congress The open pubic @
therefor afford safe and satisfactory guarantee 10 VI
IS claimant and government . ,., ;,.b,
guards il would be as sac and equally above suspicon
The Supreme or any other Court Tribunals Tor similar pun
poses are said ex in England and elsewhere some
N the States provided claimants IN many cases VIII" vi
means of securing redress II cealcd such court sou
I'd be ,mc in it's powers and lis principles oil aclon eea
defined However clear and perfect the claimant eh ma
he Inc government not sucablc. But in cases whei
If il were individual il could be sued, anu Judgment Gn
dccd under the present law. ms exemption no" SINUS W
tween The claimant and his lawful rghs Unless appeale
IT, 10 the Supreme Court question oi law hnai Judgments
TO be conclusive between the parties, might be rendered.
he facts and the should require in all other cases III
Cont might report the Congress future actor
Such report, made after herring both SIDES woud
far more reliable than that OF any committee In case
I'd na judgments against the government ihey might De pa
Al tho treasury reported Congress for appropriation
When against the claimant they could be enforced oy eH
cuton Such tribunal might also pass upon claims at
&c ns under Treaties with other governments anu mus "a
the pense special commissions Ike the Iae ooao
r Mexican claims But we DO not propose 10 60 no
Our object Is suggest few outlines 10 call Inc athT
OF Of the public ~ lp subject great evil now undenao
10 exists The remedy is with Congress alone Inc wsoo
that body easily mould The detail so as to secure u
e. object desired free from all reasonable objections II II
feature is right this can be easily "ne me- eSpen
n government will not equal The amount il would save by
lee ling modcracslzed bad claim bu Inc cons'oe
s lion OF expense il lrng compared with the obligations
nsrce TO those who honest demands upon the govern
mcn Usually il Is their fault that they are not pan
d. while the government is bound 10 provide simple an
by speedy by which they assert lher rights sue
to tribunal will cost but small few thousand dola
annuaIy-and will very large one in crunizng an
rejecting bad Claims and in saving Inc Tune ana h epf hn"s
nh amounts to 1868 for one day If that body devoles on
len days private Claims it costs the government 1861
Judging from the rules, which require TWO days
il a week we believe 10 be devoted the consdcratio
Ills of private bills suppose that between fifty and ski
"a. days consumed in considering claims II this
CHI So the expense Of this branch Of their Duty sayu
p' nothing about printing, &C. would be over S'oooC
'a annualy This estimate is based upon the snpposi'io
lis that sessions uveruge six months annually IT, upon
bnt day each week devoted 10 private bill
The per diem Of the members alone would amour,
S6U 5G9 annually. If but days devoted 10 pryat
On claims would than The necessary exper
of such tribunal suggest On the score OF econ
" omy well ns justice our present Impressions are That
judicial trbuna! like the iayc suggested ought TO
r established AT ali evene trust thai ese suggestion
will call The attention Of those more competent Than our
selves 10 the consideration Of appropriate remedy III
existing admitted evil There numerous reasons VIII
special legislation upon claims should DO avoided and
OF raj laws rased covering all admissible cases. But we nc
8, this brunch Of The subj for another
In OUR BoOK-TABLE.
A. Morris from the New York press of String
ar & Townsend, erhend Self Sacrifice by The aulho
u; Of Passages in the Life Of Mrs. hargaret Maitland" Thu
London papers speak in the highest of the power
er the author who is ranked with the author OF Jane Eyre
The interest Of the story is described kept up The last
ai and The cneaon Of character both and touching
NC From Harold Murray have the !Iarpers edition 0
IT. Charles AncheSr memorial The lyle and the ncden
ISL OF This novel seem to be Of than ordinary character
m History Of Greece, VOL 3D. by George G;oe Esq., from
r The London Edition. This Is elaborate phosophicoI am
IT, valuable wek. The present volume nuutes most srknt
IN in The history Of Greece and comes down 10 The fer
H. mnaion Of Philips second war There wiII IN nm,
ifs more volume TO be devoted TO AIexauder'G reign.