The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-01-05
DOU BILE SH E. EFT.
WS BY LEGRAPH.
KiGAlY Y IMPORTANT FROM WASHINGTON
! PROCEEDINGS IN CONGRESS.
v>>>>~~-~~>>~v>~>o.~>.
OUR F0REfGN RELATIONS
.~>~~~~~~>~>>~~>~~~--~-
Re-AsSertiOn Of the Monroe Doctrine.
>>~~>>~~->>~~>~>~~~~
The Replies to Senate Resolutions for
Information.
~~>>>~~~o~~> ~~~~uS>~~
British EncYaachm4ntS in Central America,
and the Proposition Of Tripsrtitc Treaty.
~~~~~>>~>~->~~->~~>-
Spirited Debates in the Senate
and House.
>>,~>s~>~>-
OPENING OF rue NEW YosK LEGISLATURE.
~>>~>~->c~~>~~-.>>~>>->o<
Shipwreck and Loss of Fifteen Lives.
~~~~>~~~~>>s,~--->,-.>->~
The Kane FxtTaditiOn Case,
dkc., &c.. sc.
Re-Assertion of the Monroe Doctrine.
The Replies to Senate Resolutions tor
Information.
British EncrsachmntS in Central America,
and the Proposition Of qripsrtite Treaty.
Spirited Debates i'm the Senate
and House.
OPENING OF rus NEW Y,sK LsGisLArU 2E.
Shipwreck and Loss Of Fifteen Lives.
The Kane ExtTaditiOn Case,
Akc., SG. SC.


Highly Interesting from Washington.
SPECIAL CsxRksroNpENCE Of rHs NEW YonK HERALD.
THE REPLY TO GENERAL CAss' RESOLUTION OF IN
QUuY RELATIVE TO rkkKItOKIAL ACQUIsIrI0N BY
GREAT BRITAIN IN CEsrkAL AMEHI0A-THE CLAY
TON AND BULwaR TasArY rHE rRI PARrfrE
TREATY PROPOSITION khFUssL or BILLY BOW
LhGS 10 LEAVE FLORIDA. BTC
WAsHIssroc, Jan. 4, 1858.
In reply TO Genersl Cas resolu.on tho Secretary CT
1tato eggs that information official auof ial has
been received respecting tho establishment Of
British colony In Central Ams ios consul Of the
United States appointed foe Belize, Honduras,
Hhs Sd Of March, lS47 and ha Minister Of the United
gtaes at London Instructed by the Department to
apply to the British goyeromen ex-qustor His
commissn Afterwards, in 1860 revoked, and since
chen have had no fcer .hers any from whom
pected BY tho Department
A note frsn Mr. Clayton to Sir H,nry Buwsr dated
July 4th, 1850, Is also communicated In which he
knowledges the receipt of communication from the
latter airing that the British goveruent does not
understand the epgaeemt nt OF the convention Of the
10th o( April 1850 to apply to Her Maj.stys element
at Honduras Its depend. Dcies Her Msestye rafca
tcn Of the said treaty exchanged under the explicit
declaration above mentioned In reply to this, Mr..
Clayton says, under date OF July 9th 1850 in
xaDdun-
The within declaration If Sir Bulwer resolved By
me y .se sh M day Jvas 5 In rspy wso:s a1
DtsA Eenduras mob emhraoeo in 40 tresty Of the
ns 70 .ra deny the Dris settlsment.
ori. siisssd after ssnins my note .s.
;Ss
se 30 s s ne
- IL stood when it~ made c,.rroS
The rights o. Gree. sritan 70 any censr. mssi
any past Of the nssotistions
Mr. Cla5ton In his letter Sir Henry Dulwer states,
also that "fhs chairman OF the Commitee on Foreign
Relsfir Mr. King informs that the senate perfectly
understood that the treaty did include British Hon
durss It only neluded the Central American States
with their just dependencies" rhis 10 the substance
OF ali the correspond eDce ,wmnncsted Mr. Cayten's
memorandum, and the extract from Biz Henry Bowsrs
letter, being given in full
Mr. Everctts letter in reply to the til psrtte communi
eaior will be sent in TO morrow. It makes about
column. 1t IL intended 10 debate 1t at Mr. Ma
non been hown copy IT, andis therefore prepared
70 take his position in
Private letters have been received hs,a from Florida
stating that Billy Bowl g Of the Semin ,ls
chiefs had refused to ay the treaty made With snerd
Blake, and that Billy and ns followers, afef gathering
au the they ooud had sd General Blake had pso
cesded to the Forids Legislature asked for the m
mediate raising Of large number Of volunteer, to que
the 1t appears thai ShsD Bily got back, and in
formed hk people that he had signed treaty agreeing
to leave Florida they refused raty It. aud
Of reducing Bills TO obedisnoe, took his wives
away from him. and threatened place another at
the bead Of their sars Billy stood to his word for
about four wssks when he gave In and telling General
Blake that he could belp it asd The War Depart
ent has not yet received oisl notice of the matter
but will It is received order all the available
troops to the fcsne Of difficulty N.Y..
Ex sEKAfORs KING AND BUcHANAN--rUE VACANT
SUPREME JUDGE-aIP
wAsH,,cToN Jan 4-sPM.
Mr. Buchanan is here visit to Mr. King prior to
che departure Of the latte, for Cuba He will probably
leave within few days he Fulton Is waiting
for him OF tho Wsshington navy yard.
Senator Badgers bas been cent into the Senate
cor supreme judge 20 MI the Louisiana vacancy but
sheIe will perhaps be oppo on to his confirmation
because he does not live ia trat circuit. ".
THE VACANT JUBGEsHiP or THE SUPREME COURT
APP0IETMENrs-MK KING HEALTH, ETC
wAsHIsG, on. Jan 4, 1853.
pRsM RsoULAa ooaassroSpEEr
The President 70 cay sent to ths senate the nomna
tion Of the Hon Geo Badger OF North carolina, to
the vsot Mt jpdgsshp Of the supreme Court.
The BeOretsry OF the Trcssurg has appointed Villa
Miller inspector Of bost bus aud 8. Ward In
cpsctor Of boilers. a. New London, coun Nathaniel
Nsah inspector Of hu. and Gsrrstt Davis inspector
OF boilers NJ Norfolk Va salaries OF $500 each
The steamer Futon hes arrived a. tbs Navy Yard
hsyibg b-en hastily ntd ors-r Of tia Ssoretsy
OF ,hs Nsvy-Mr Kings pns.iciao- 'hiDhiDg is most
prudent te avoid chang. a. No folk IL Is uncer
Ssin hs~svsr when re will leave Washington.
The Jsskssn statue now rssnt- frniy in its position
IN Lasystte square, the huea having duished rails
ing il hi. norIiDg 1t will remain housed until the
. ath instant
u D. Supreme SouIt-The Kains Extx addition
Gaa-.
w.snusoror, Jan. 4, 1853.
In the Supreme Court this morning. tho Kaine extra
dition case was again called up
Attorney g, neral Critt-Doen stated that he had
Sained the lAs spplicsble 70 th sod had to
Che conclusion 10 take active part In t. considering
Chat tho duty tf the Executive only commenced when
siiniasy Of the accused legally established and
Mr. Bu,teed appeared for Kape and no counsel appear,
ing fer the defence he aied toe ao,cs Of the what
Chief Justice raBey ssid the would leave It to
the Ascr.tes Of counsel to tnke suoh they
Mr BusteeA sa,d that ia order that the court
might have the srly before In tbs Of
SION of oil the arguments whoh adduosd on the
sppts ride shcn he did and thea proceeded with his
{ GIr Brady followed, oonolad,pg the ea.e for Kane
Ths following wsre the main voints Submitted BY the
two council = That the bbarou treaty hat presorib
ed the rule o. evidsrc tbs act Of l846 which
81 70 eu ths conditions VI the treaty had
enlarged the rule Of e,id make les evidence
rvqared Mr. ersdy coussod.d that Congress hsi
power 10 enlarge che rule of evidence, BY any cot
beyond ~hat WAS In the treaty that Congress- had
no power IN give mp Am-rs citizen to any foreign
power at all exc ~ by tue If the treaty and that
hP beyose the terms Of tho treaty could bs ssacted
by Congress that sbe Uommss had authority to
net at AL that be sssh person tbs act Of
1es conteUpls go n awe up fneuv--ths treaty re-
qured that be rhould bs judge msgistrate and at
ahe time the treaty cas- ratified ,omm,rsiouer bad
nse'es,i. po-e, but afterwards tue ls~ Of lsis so
shoraed tho couSs TO appoint u,ss,ousrs for ths
poJpose ef executing tbe tteaty that ths gsntlsms
Mr. Brigham, ws commissioner fos that purpose