The daily republic. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1853-1853, 1853-07-11

MONDAY MORNING., JULY III, 1853.
Probable Party Divisions.
It scarcely requires the skill Of Professor
EsPY To fSresell = disturbance in the political
elements when the indications are too plain to
be mistaken BY the most ordinary political me
teorologist. @tsNg4
From Maine to California the atmosphere is
rife with discomfort. Mr.. BURKE having pro
nounced against the bounty system, has been
soundly rated for his audacity. The Legisla
ture Of New York has given a very scanty and
ragged vote upon resolutions approving the
action of the Administration.
The State Convention of Georgia, which
nominated Mr.. JENKINS as the Union or Re
publican candidate for Governor, very clearly
repudiates some Of the more immaterial issues
which have heretofore divided the Wing and
Democratic parties.
The convention seems determined not to d.
vide the State upon those measures Of legisla-
tive expediency which. with the right to turn
the treasury key, have for some years pas,
and Democrats. 't's
Nor are these symptoms Of dissatisfaction
confined to The instances enumerated. The
Tribune, Leading Wing newspaper. intimated
some time since that new issues would arise to
divide parties. Recently the ST. Louis Demo
crat expressed the opinion that the route of the
Pacific railroad is question above party. II
commsnds the Baltimore american (Whig)
because it "allows no political feeling to inter-
fere with subject which is above party
which is national in its character--which lie
identified with the wealth and power, the glo-
ry and permanence of our institutions, and
which is now to become the leading and abb
sorbing measure Of national policy. Congress
is hereafter to be occupied with this subject,
and it requires no prophet to tell that there
will be marked division of parties upon it
one national, the other sectional and that par
ty organization will be brekea~up and over
thrown in this paramount question:" H
The same paper moreover openly charges
::'that the real cause of dificuty with Mexico is
because route for southern not national
road that is wanted; that want now extends
beyond the Mesilla valley, and includes the
whole valley Of the ella. The Typographical
Bureau has found out, at the end Of some years
surveying, what everybody else knew before
s and that is, that no road can be made down the
Gila; that the nearest approach to it is the
route that Cookies wagons went, which is one
hundred miles deep into Sonora, almost to its
capital, ARIsPE! almost to latitude 81 and far
enough south to include the head of the river
San Pedro, the main southern fork of the ella.
"Thisis certainly showing great passion for
"a southern road, and is well calculated to
Z awaken the apprehensions Of those who wish
a national road TO the Pacifc--a road on ma
tional principles, to suit the present nation Of
the United States. NoU ire should not be in
: tauor Of naking a railroad through Sonora,
eoen if it belonged to us, much less to force
Merico to grant 1t TO US for that purpose, under
the penalty Of being blotted from the map"
The lines italicised by US in the last para
graph contain evidence that this Democratic
paper will not sustain the Administration in
maintaining the American title to the Mesilla
valley. s,;
In regard to the Cuban question, the Even-
ing Post has entered distinct protest against
by the Union. and given notice that the De-
mocratic party will not unite in sustaining any
Intervention for the support of slavery in the
Island of Cuba. In consequence Of this and
other offences, the Post and Buffalo Republic
have been duly accommodated by the Union,
and those daring journals seem to treat the bull
in very contemptuous manner.
10 L.,
because the bonds of party are not strong
enough to restrain sectional impulses, or
whether the quails and mamma have proven in
sufficient to satisfy the turbulent followers
whom General PIERCE is leading into the
official Canaan, we cannot say. The facts,
however, speak for themselves.
With these symptoms of insubordination.
there is in the magazine Of events many ques-
ton of sufficient potency to disorder, by their
explosions, the battalions of party, and to dis
locate the most judicious plans Of political stra
tegy; and such an explosion may take place at
any moment, or from any accident.
The Government papers are Of course indig
nant at any proposal to discuss any other sub
jects than those which have heretofore divided
the country. They consider the much mooted
questions, whether forge or cotton-mill may
be legally worked under the protection Incl
dentalIy afforded by revenue tariff; with
the coroIlary inquiry whether it is the duty of
Congress "io discriminate against protection"
as yet unsettled, and invite their ancient
antagonists to renew the fight upon their
decision. 8F M
The Union particularly insists that the
policy OF the Wings is to scatter like the
Apaches, and that they will become more die
6cuIf tn conouer II fears n cot =, III. ,no,l