New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-07-13

:, f., mines Of boundless extent in various quarter..
me little experimental tea estate Qnstesd Of sfty
'n"n.', could alone be counted when two hard.
struggling n. mature sik manufacturers On place Of
trice ,,r a-r>,, Qd) could be named; and vhen Tia
uheatIsnd Of Oh er States were deEerorsting or saat
Of varied msnuiaurnS industry 70 consume their pro
ducts ard save the manure on the spot
Our commercial policy ~ nov purely British and
squares exactly with the eecs which Il begeis abroad
The statement which We COVE the other day Of The de-
morslza'ion Of the seafarDg classes Of mer WAo live
without homes or their restraints from evil ADD nceu
tves 10 virtue should of itself BE argument seanss
TIE worldscourirg policy that torgets TIE industry and
profits Of domestic production and cries Ho for Iodis
China California-takBg 0mas igROtE@ pro nagHifeo-
ara that the bOated expansion Of distant trade wth
poorbarbarous countries or with colonies in the stsye
ling shakes Of bab hood is to bring us weslsA when
work az home with wood iTon coal, vegetables, grains,
meats and ut susl &C band does not. b.. Congress.
SIGNAL and pot-house orators not content with que.
dome sic subjects cabinet picture OF daily life does
not suit them They require the epic and grandose for
treatment SesquiPedalian words and orotuud periods
about untold wealth in trading with Chinese Hndcos.
and heaven knows what other myrsds of PauPers.-
that is the burden of their song Even Richard Rush.
vbose ripe years should have taught him better writes
letter 70 Col Benton. in which be dilates on thc
great and unspeak ably profitable trade TO be opened with
the Eastern nations BY means OF the Pacific Road.
Now we are earnestly in favor Of that enterprise As the
sole means Of preserving the unity OF the Republic but
really We hardly open paper without this J9uae noa
Asatc commerce staring us in the iacethe i'm
meuse profits TO accrue US so soon as We have made
the railroad and begin to deal with three hundred mil
lion of oriental paupers Let us look little into this
immense traffic In the first place, the railroad will
cost-no matter how many nlllions-say 100 mulions
and they will be well spent on account Of the domestic
not the foreign. use Othe road Gong through region
of almost unbrcken wilderness the expenses oft will DO
yastl, increased and without the aid OF GoyernmenH
cannot be constructed fer years So much Tor the con-
yeyance Then when We have got TO California, what
com,sl There ensues a fresh race OF intermediate
specuators TO enable ship gold silver, coarse cot
TONS and corn in limited quantities to China for what
For tea. which the amented Junus Smith proved can
be r.ed as good and as cheap in South Carolina and
all that region Bus how we to profit ty trading
with the East The East is poOr-pOOr beyond belief.
Within twenty five years single famine carried oil nan
million of ryOts in India aud hardly any notice was
taken Of il; and now the whole country is SO racked
with penury and despair that as VIC have already shown
in full detail. the East India Company grasPs. as its
last straw. at the poison trade in opium With its three
million profits, and reasureess shames
We would dissipse therefore these golden dreams Of
fortunes 10 be made m California, or the trade there
with when the Pscifc Railroad shall have been CON-
plettd The settlement OF every country so far from
being profitable is invariably o,s. IL sa Law OF nf
ture and should tesch 70 be satisfied In the labor
at home and TO the gradual extension oil Popua
tion for the increase Of wealth In other way can
come Every pioneer is ruined Sir Walter Raleigh
WAS. William Penn was. The Purltans lived worse
than they did az LcydeD aud only religious fervor su'
tained thtm. In tie settlement Of Canada according
TO Martin 1.-THE starving colOnists were reduced 70
FIVE ounces of bread per day The Colonization Of
Australia. though undertaken BY Government, wasa
series Of broken hearts and ruined hopes for long
while. As regards Van Diensns land Henderson says;
After an enormous expenditure of capital the returns
were far less than might have been derived froms
sin liar amount IN England" This rule will be found
without exception and the best advice to give to mu.
Grants IS to avail themselves Of settlements in the old
States where the pioneer hbors are partially achieved
and capital has been literally expended on public I'M
provements.
We feel as particular duty therefore, TO warn the
public against the decisions Of distant rado and settle
ments Read again what is said by the writer In our
columns on Monday
IL has been matter Of great surprise TO me ha sons
ono has not before this given true account II me coha
ton Of the people and the state Of things IN CNtJns
have bsen IN t6, State twelve weeks and during that tno
have seen more misy more rlr'' more i7i~10"J m,'e
Llo,hd Lopes and wihe'iag di'YpDtHtneh more H"er
~, hhldn.ss and inJott regrets than nave ever VIZ
es.eo before IN my whole life and IL Is aatonl.hing-hh
anna Hg hat some philarthropist has not taken upon
self III. task this ct exposing 10 the ~0r ,he '
f ,r. here .ed TIE almost universal tate q me greh
.ifv of California emigrants All who leave hone 0f
M pos, q lard ~ gold, De- with hn hopes ana o'i
aut e2i.cfatous but Old they know the a,mos' cvftnh
oe tin, Which awaits them here they would sooner avg
potatoes fer hty ceuts day than undertake hS eAea
tiou" n.i..i.
After considering this think msny an enthusiastic
,onpq person will ponder well before selling ou' d"
natriroonv. or running in debt 10 order TO 90 %
California even With the prospect Of railroad 10 'ho
Pacific and trade with the imaginary wealthy regions
If the Orient.
rotn & Sterling Esq. OF Ws'ert0wn has given twenty
49, If land 20 hat village FOR Public Pax Win not
a ~ he rich men OF New York where Parks are so
mucH "' fAhauy Evening Jolui.
Nothing Of the kind will be done. commercial
CITY where the State does not interfere will necessa-
rily sacrifice every tbiDg-Natare aud Art aud their
eopeomitants, health and beauty-to money. The Old
all hahn