New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-08-29

fmspy Thousands and is doubtless 70 be the first
ssply TIE second commercial city Of the nsicln cos,
0" The growth Of these commercial cities 10 sml ten
AZ nterst 30 political economist Tyre and her s'r
e;ti,s Of the Mediterranean. have all pissed away Er
oep.lpg Ale1ardIis scarce stone TO tell =1ers
they stooc Is Tiers not SOMETHING ~ be learned ion
.be bs;oy l. there not something taught by tins
rise and splendid but short Of these powerful
Conn cree ia valuable aren't in exchanging the nla
try Of nations. But Commerce is not Prediction. AZ
commerce With those who carry on. the raasoortsr
the shipper the horses the railroads the locomotives AMI
tuay labor. The first payments made from the sales Of
produce DO matter 10 what form it ssnt TO market
those Of the ent consgneeJ ana Transporting cIrr-3
After these paid the OF sales reasaei - tn
producer minus charges Tne bsaace thus left Oftsn
mail and We have knO that the producer has actually
been brought 10 debt 10 hs factor charges lua:
The more rapid and splendid the growth Of commercial
cities the greater the tax levsd on the producers 70
for this spendor and while million OF the sborers live
comparative poverty, barely supporting themselves, the
fao:ors live 10 ,nagnidcence and luxary.
There is a commerce which i leg.tn4ts. By this
mean that traffic which exchanges products f,r
that which cannot produce. drugs. dye s,lfA sp
coffee tea ivory dhngs which belong to other cil'ss
are necessary 70 refinement comfort and ecOn0niss
But iron wool cloth, calico, linen, sugar hardware,
thousands Of other articles and products prOda3s
fsbrios'e ia our own county 70 greater advantage th41
TO purchase Of them who produce OF make them .oroa
For several reasons;
First. The vast resources Of national and inciyldA
wealth which possessed by people their niasr.
power bs developed in the mos; dvsfsdsi f,rms-au.
10 promote dvesc exchanges reciprocal Intercourse tne
Guilty. u the arts and the esg stiOn OF labor O1s
midst. Il
Second The vast stores Of wealth in the metals orc y
natural mechanical power sos and fities are g. may
elements OF riches and prosperity given 70 Or n
pTOvemeLt II folly FOR US . buy copper, while
almost supply the world II is wiser purchase zn
While W. have the best deposit in the world II i vase
ard exavagaDcs TO buy iron while possess the bss
and the most magnificent deposits on the go >
Of all other things which lie az fost while 80 tn-
labor to produce all we want and suffer when thar labor
unemployed
TEir5 is waste and extravaganza to pm ,hase orego
fabrics which chsrges, proii., aud tar7s paid
foreign Gov rDments and capitalists payiag M cts
foreign ioR0s, AMI iac,eafng he Vuus If t1~ein MI
sosey, and term enstHe willie We hsye better soitss
and more spendid water power home Viii n are voi.
les, because give profitable employment to cap al
far MOHsOH6 miles 6f2Hf, which capital you'd other
seek investment her .Dd thus create wealth by importing
market values TO waste lands unocc1ped mlistes, and
idlelsborers
Fourth II il waseful e1Iavazant and psrnieiou, 70
seek market four Thousand miles distant and pay the
Transportation bulky prOSuct Of small value with ali
the taxes charges and duties thereon and then pay the
charges aud duties on fabrics whose high values
prsed into small buks thereby paying large tax small
Oufgoes and paying large tax on arg- incoming values
Ftk 1t is w&sefu and impov5rishing 70 the prod
20 foster large commercial which export and import
at heavy charges while The building Of inland and neigh
boring towns and cities will the distance OF t4nsp)r
tsoD 10 market diminish charges shorten the time, multi
ply the vaietes OF products TO be landed by neigh
boring population increase the value Of land by the v4Gs
Of market; and employ labor not otherwise market
able
Six II Is wssteu and imp overshing to the country at
large 10 centraze wealth capital and population in few
large cities while by true syten of industrial economy
that wealth and capital could hud better and entire
employment IT, hundred thousand different 10 ,ses
thus equalzing wealth, distributing blessings, and
ferriDg prosperity and happiness hundreds and tn
sands who would otherwise bs dependent the csprcss
the avarce and the hazardous fortunes OF vast
cia ADVENTURES Who may at almost any moment be sgA
lowed up in ruin.
Hence while have sort Of nations. pride az with
ing the growth Of New YORK and several OF lsrgs
mercia cities deplore the fact, as it affords evidence Of
the luxury the dissipation, the s1ty OF morals aud tho
certainty of much spendor show. The wisdom Of
to-day should lead to look Al facts As they are.
The tendency Of the present Loco F0oo policy Of Free
Trade If 20 build up commercial cities throw ca pit =.
into trade withdraw rom Manufactures prOdaon ali
the g innate development of our stores OF weath and,
in times long pest foster spu of resessnes-, anb
and inquiors conquess Il tends 10 build up NUM-
ties OF merchant princes, cenrtile wealth and capita
in the hands OF few, maze the rich richer aud the popr
poorer" by afordng credit a. the rich and mailing a
nation Of grcuurists" IS the Locofocos pretend
ought 10 be- depend foreign markets TO sell al
20 the unpaid sborers Of Europe ground down 10 the
earth BY the rcalsysie OF Eng The Loco Foco
policy The deadly enemy Of true democracy aud hopJ
the farmer ana The working VIII not be long IN finding
il out.