davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1853-04-09
AFTERNOON SESSION.

Institute met at u o'clock, P. NJ The
Committee on Resolutions being called on to
report, reported the following, which were
received and adopted
Res>l0ed. That we as teachers OF the COM
mou schools OF Sandusky county, hail the or
gnnization Of the Teachers Association of said
county as the dawning Of new era IN the ad-
vancement of educational interests
2. That We consider the perpetuity OF the
free institutions of our country depends upon
judcious and more thorough education Of
the youth, ply sically, mentally and morally.
B. That upon the teacher deyolves the task
and responsibility of moulding the youthful
mind, and directing the thoughts in proper
channel.
4. That we as teachers will do all within our
power to improve ourselves and each other.
5. That we will. as teachers, encourage and
enforce a strie; morality in the pupils commit
ted to our charge.
@. That common school celebrations are We.
~ useful in promoting the cause Of education
and that We will do ai We can TO encourage
them.
Z. That we believe children in schools can
be governed, exceptin extreme cases, by NOR
al sussion.
g. That we believe it to be the imperative
duty Of school officers and parents, TO visit the
schools in their own districts frequently.
8. That we will. as teachers, do all we can
to encourage the building Of good school hou
ses throughout the different counties.
10. That we hail with pleasure .he,passage
Of the new school law, although Objectionable
in some Of its features. yet believing that i
carried into effect, il will do much to advance
the cause Of common school education
IL. That the members OF this Institute ten.
der their thanks to the citizens OF Fremont for
their hospitality during the session Of the Iu-
stitute.
l2. That each teacher should take at least
one educational paper and that our Journal
Of Education is worthy Of support, il should
be found in the house OF every practical teach
eF.
I3. That we tender our thanks 10 the Trus-
tees Of the Methodist L. Church. Tor the use
of their houas
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1853-04-09
l am sir, your most obedient servant,

RF' Friend Bartlett, we have not time to
attend to your case this week, but we hope to
have next week We know that John bella
bored you very severely, and that You have
not the ability to answer him to your satisiac.
ton. John being much your superior as a wri-
ter, and hence, we do not wonder that you
should in Your bitter chagrin, give vent to
your deep mort;ation and spleen upon us.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1853-04-09

Eg- A lazy, over-fed lad. returning from
dinner to his work, was asked by his master,
I'll he had no other motion than that ?" "Yes,'
replied the boy, drawling out each letter, 'but
lts slower"
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1853-04-09

being called to order by the presiding officer
Of said meeting, shall take his seat, and upon
refusal to do SO, shall be expelled from said
Association.
O. The officers Of this Association shall be
elected by ballot, annually.
After the above Constitution and BY. Laws
were accepted and adopted the following gem
tlemen and ladies became members OF the AS.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1853-04-09

THE canal from Toledo to Cincinnati is open
and boats are now making regular trips. why
is that dicth open before the Ohio canal The
latitude is the same
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1853-04-09
For the Journal.


MIR Booru:-A few weeks ago when you
were simply requested to lend the influence
Of your paper to The suppression ofintemper
ance in this place, you came out in very Sc
we're article, because you were newcomer,
stranger, and not acquainted with the peo-
pie; and that therefore the request made of
you was unreasonable. Soon after this an
article in favor of the traffic, was presented
to you for publication over the signature of
Clarendon. You published it, and in the
same paper requested reply to it, repeating
what YOU had before assured, that your col
umns were open only for what was suitable
for publication. Uunder this invitation, and
not not supposing that your paper was TO be
the vehicle for liars and blaCkguards, com
piled with your request, and sent in areply
free from all abuse and personality, and which
you judged proper for publication-where-
upon you gave it a place in your paper
Last week, by some strange operation of
your socia faculties, you found that you were
not so great a stranger, but that you could ad-
nit to the columns of your paper lengthy
communication of the vilest abuse, a compl lete
tissue of falsehood misrepresentation and
blackguardsm, against citizen of twnty years
residence here, and at the request of grog-
vendcr, a man who is daily and hourly violat-
| ing the law. have no complaint, however,
TO make against him. l knew him incapable
of any thing more decent, for l have long
known, that as a liar and blackguard, he is
Immensely my superior, and | had not the
least intention of pitting myself against him
in that capacity; but think have good rea-
son to complain of you, and put it to you, as
man, to answer whether you consider that
you have treatednne right, as one man should
treat another against whom he can alledge
neutrality-suspicious. yoa thlnk you have con
Quoted with that consistency with which you
should have acted, and whether you have
maintained the pledge you gave as an editor
! iIfyou can answer this in the Affirmative, and
maintain that your course as an editor, Weld
ing public press, is right and justihabe in
this matter, | have nothing more to say, am
content But if not, shall expect that pub
lie acknowledgement from you. through the
columns Of your paper, which is due to me,
and humbIy conceive 10 yourself You can
published this with comments or without, or
you can Jet it alone, as your own fancy shall
dictate.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1853-04-09

AT our request, Mr.. Smyth has permitted us
to lay before our readers the following inter
estng letter from Mr.. Allen who is to deliver
an address before our city schools on Friday
next Mr.. Allen is fine writer, an eloquent
speaker aud the subject of his address will
prove interesting to alL.-Toledo B'aae
MANSFIELD, Feb. 23,l953.
REV. AND DEAR SIR:-Your very kind and
complimentary note oi the 18th inst. came du-
ly 10 hand, and permit me here 10 express NY
thanks Tor your kind remembrancus ot me
from an acquaintance 50 bret and academia.
as ours at Wllloughby necessarily was.
Your polite invitation 10 visit you Toledo
on the l lth oxmo has received my con>id
GRAFTON; and after consulting the Court-lisI,
and my professional engagements, find moth,
ing, So far as at present advised, to prevent
my acceptance OF your invitation; and will ac-
cordingly Dev voLeate, be with you as desired.
Sucn occasions as the one present, always
ensts the warmest feeling and deepest inter-
est Of my mind; lor the reason that of all
public questions, the subject Of popuiar edu-
cation lies nearest to my hart. And | never
look upon the joyous pupil of our Common
Schools without rejecting upon the period in
my own boyhood, when with only s., { thr
parting gift Of my mother,) between me and
utter destitution. l left my childhood's home
and unknown presented myself as student
in the halls Of college with only one requs;
i. e. to be permitted TO labor and to learn.
My request was most kindly met, and dir
labor and learn. And ever since,the Common
school room, where first inbibed fondnes
for learning, has been held in my cpnsi Ierat Oh
as a sacred spot-as"hOly ground" Hence
you will not be surprised that | accept you
flattering invitation with degree Of alacrty
almost amounting to eagerness; and so ia
from imposing upon you the repetition Of M
adiess at Willoughby,I shall take grea
pleasure in making such preparation as TIM
and circumstances will permit upon the top
suggested in your letter now before me.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1853-04-09

I'M. Ashley. of Toledo. advertlses Drugs,
Medicines, Groceries, &c. See advertise
ment.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1853-04-09

elected by ballot, annually.
After the above Constitution and BY Laws
were accepted and adopted, the following gen
tlemen and ladies became members OF the AS.
|. w. Booth, l. A. Ward,
J. F. Price, Sarah Stnhl,
3. w. Lewis. Delvia A. Frary,
j. N. Smith, j. b. Booth,
j. w. Hiett. Sarah Cam6eld,
A. d. Wilcs, Anna L. Emerson,
Nathan West, Sarah ID. Ball,
A. w. Howe. Mary 9impkins,
Drury p. Bush. Mary l.. Chambers,
Lewis E. Remsburg, Emily f. Wilson.
w. j. Wells, Sarah G. Downs,
g. Treat, Jr.. Emeline 0. Hill.
w. c. Walker, Charity A. Moore,
r. p. Finefrock. Mary X. Seaman,
&. w. Click, Jane 4, Treat,
Chas L. Click, Lucinda Cowden,
John Heaton, Martha J. Smith,
Maria II. Harmon.
The following persons were then elected
officers Of the Association for the term Of one
year:
w. J. Wells--Presidenk
Vice Presidents.
J. W. Hieu, of BallvIe township,
j. +. Price, of SnnduskY 4"
w. &. Walker, Of Rice
Orand Meechem. of York "
Nathan West, of Green Greek tp.,
Il. B. long Of Jackson tp,
Chas jackson, of Townsend tp;
l. w. Booth-Seeretary
Benjamin Lewis Treasurer.
Execuipe COMMITTEE
I. W. Booth. Chairman, Samuel Treat, J.
n. Smith, Miss S. Downs. Miss ]. Treat
The Institute then adjourned to meet at the
Court House at O'Clock, z. Nj.
EVENING SESSION
Institute met at the Court House. at o..
clock. sgreeably to adjournment. The Pres.
ident being absent Wee President Bush took
the Chair After Mr.. l. A. Ward, Esq, had
delivered very interesting, instructive and
scientific lecture, on the Earth aud her Sa,el
lite, l. w. Booth offered the following prcam.
! BILE and resolution:
Whereas, we teachers and others, members
OF the "Sandusky County Teachers Associa.
lion," composed Of both Democrats and Wings
believing that politics should have nothing It
do with the eec.ng of the State Commission
er OF Common Schools, ss it is matter which
concerns ALL ALIKE-THE WHOLE PEO
PIE OF THE STATE-Democrats. Whig'
and Free Soilers-the rich and the poor, th,
high and the lov-and whereas, the people
of Ohio. have self-sacriicing champion. -
bright and shining light" an untiring advo
cate Of Common Schools, in Lorin Andrews
therefore,
Resolved, That we will give him OUR votes
and do all in our power TO secure bis election
to the office Of State Commissioner Of Com
mon Schools
After a long and warm discussion on th,
resolution, the Institute adjourned to renew
the discussion on the following morniug at {
o'clock.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1853-04-09

Mrs. FILLMORE and Mrs. CAss are dead.
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1853-04-09
List Of Letters

ID EMA1NING N the Post once 10 Fremont I.
IN The 5lh doy Of Nov. 1852
Fremont journal. [volume] (Fremont, Sandusky County [Ohio]) 1853-1866, 1853-04-09
SATURDAY, APRIL 9, 1853.
WING STATE NOMINATIONS.


WING STATE NOMINATIONS.
FOR GOVERNOR,
NELSON BARRERE.
Of Highland.
ron LIEUrENAST GOVERNOR.
ISAAC J. ALLEN.
Of RichIand
ron TREASURER or STATE.
HENRY BRAKEMAN.
of Hamilton.
FOR SECRETARY OF STATE.
NELSON II. VAN WORRIES.
Of Athens.
ron ATTORHEY GENERAL.
WILLIAM II. GIBSON.
Of Seneca.
FoR SUPREME JUDGE.
FRANKLIN T. BACKUS.
Of Cuyhogd.
FOR BOARD of PUBLIC WORKS,
JOHN WADDLE.
Of C0skocton.
Southern standard. [volume] (Columbus, Miss.) 1851-1856, 1853-04-23
L. o. o. f. COLLEGIATE HIGH SCHOOL.
COLUMBUS, MISS.
Professor JOHN T. FREEMAN, Principal
THOS. B. BAILEY. Associate.

Professor JOHN T. FREEMAN, Principal.
THOS. 3. BAILEY Associate.
THE exercises of this Institution will be commenc-
| ed on Monday the Goth. instant. In again pre-
senting this Institution for the patronage and support
of the public, the Trustees gratfed that they
confidently commend its claims to every parent and
guardian who wishes to secure valuable and finished
education for young The skill and ability of
those who have been engaged to conduct this school,
are beyond all question.
All the higher branches of learning will be taught,
such will prepare student to enter any of the col
leges of the United States we'll advanced to enter
at once upon the duties of life.
The Trustees design attaching a Military Depart
ment to the school, should sufficient nducement be
offered to justify them in employing competentteach-
er for that department.
The Institution has valuable Library of one thou
sand volumes, which it is designed to increase.
There will be two sessions year of twenty one
weeks each Board be obtained at reasonable
rates for all students from distance.
The rates of tuition per session as follows to be
paid one half in advance:
For the elementary English Studies, $15 90
For Grammar, Geography, Arithmetic, Philos-
ophv, &c, 20 OO
| For Mathematics and kindred studies, together
with the languages, Latin, Greek, &c, % OC
For Engineering and Military Tactics, 10 OC
September 7H 1852. TX
Southern standard. [volume] (Columbus, Miss.) 1851-1856, 1853-04-23

We say this to all who afflicted with bad cough
Although you may have tried all other remedies in vain
II you have not yet used Dr. C. Willinms' Pulmonic
Balsam of Wild Cherry and Wood Naptha, there is
still hope for you This medicine is the ne plus ultra
Of all preparations for the speedy cure of Coughs
Colds, and all diseases of the throat, chest and lungs
1t will postcely cure, and has cured in thousands Of
cases, after every other remedy had failed This SUI
perior preparations has obtained popularity never vel
reached by any other medicine in SO short a time
This is proved not only by the numerous testimonials
and orders that are constantly received, bu by the
increasing demand and large sales of it in different
sections of the country.
For full descriptions of its merits, virtues &c., see
pamphlets to be had of the Agents
For sale by Jas. Jones, & Co.. James Blair, and Tay
lor & Mccarthy, Druggists, Columbus, Mi.
June g. 1852. 22Im
Southern standard. [volume] (Columbus, Miss.) 1851-1856, 1853-04-23
january LIST, 1853.
FALL AND WINTER GOODS.

HAMILTON, BASKERVILLE d co.
ITAVING purchased very large supply of FALL
II AND WINTER GOODS in the best markets the
country affords, and the best terms the cash would
command, greater portion of which receiv-
ed invite their customers and the public generally
call and examine their stock. They assure their pa
irons of their disposition and confident ability to sup
ply them on good terms any house in this any
neghboring city.
They particularly invite the attention of the ladies
to their large and beautiful selection of
SILKS, CASHMERES DELAINES,
and other dress goods;
Velvet and Six embroidered MANTTLLAS, 6c.,
in which they will offer unusual inducements to pur
chasers.
Their stock of heavy goods for plantation use-thei
ready made clothing. Prints, Carpetngs, Saddlery
Hats BooteS and Shoes, Hardtcare and CUTLERY, Jeo
elry SlUer and Plated Ware CrOckery and China, can
not be excelled in quality, styles and cheapness
Having much larger stock than heretofore and
greater variety they deem it sufficient say that the,
are at all times prepared and pleased to show thei
goods without fear of competition in styles prices
Columbus, Miss, December IL, 1852. Ok
Southern standard. [volume] (Columbus, Miss.) 1851-1856, 1853-04-23
NO?p1ONo

DERSONS requiring the services of an undertaken
i for their deceased friends relatives, will be
promptly attended to by leaving their orders at my
Furniture Store, on Main Street, opposite A. Simpson
& Cos. dry goods establishment. l have purchased
from |. M. Knapp his interest in the Metallic Burial
Cases, and have full supply hand of all the diff
ferent sizes, which furnish at hours notice
A new two horse Hearse always in readiness, and
on as reasonable terms any other establishment.
J. WOMELSDORFF
March H. 1853 7:ly
N. B.-Please send with the order the name and
age of the deceased, and it will be engraved on
plate free of charge.
Southern standard. [volume] (Columbus, Miss.) 1851-1856, 1853-04-23
=, S=EEEP-:'S
GUERRIAN GALLERY,

COVER A. THATcHER's SToRE.)
SOUTH SIDE OF MAIN STREET, COLUMBUS, MISS,
Entrance one Door West Of Thatchers.
THE subscriber respectfully informs his old patrons
and the public generally that he has opened his
Gallery at the above named place. where by strict
tenton to business he hopes to merit continuation
of the patronage heretofore literally bestowed.
Pictures taken in the best style of the art,
ted not to fade, and put up in every variety of STYLE
from a fnger-rng to a large size case. No Pictures
will leave this Gallery but such completely fin
ished
Daguerreotypes, Paintings &c. copied. Likeness
of sick deceased persons taken at their resi-
dence.
Pictures of several distinguished characters can be
seen at this Gallery.
Visits from Ladies and Gentlemen solicited-rooms
fitted up with neaness, and will be open from O'Clock
A. NJ, to O'Clock, P. NJ.
Hours for children from IL O'Clock, A. M, to P. NJ
Dark or Figured dress most suitable, avoiding ligh
Blue or Pink
Columbus, Miss. Feb'y. 18th, 1858. 2-tf.
Southern standard. [volume] (Columbus, Miss.) 1851-1856, 1853-04-23
LADIES' CONFECTIONERY.

LADIES' CONTEMPORARY.
Main st. one door EaStof j. H. Ecl ords Grocery Store
COLUMBUS, MI.
THE undersigned takes this method of informing the
citizens and ladies particularly of Columbus and
the surrounding country that he intends keeping a
full assortment of Conleconaries, such the follow
ing articles, to which he invites their attention
Plain and Fancy Candies.
Sugar Almonds, Couryander, Anisette and Sugar
Plumbs, Lemon, Mint and Cinnamon Drops, Lozenges
of all kinds.
Plain Candies,
Mint, Cinnamon, Sarsafras, Couryander, Lemon
Ansette, Winter Green, Burgamot, Cream, Honey
Cream, Peanut and Molasses Stick Candy.
Nuts.
Almonds Peacans, Coco, Hasle, Cream and Pea Nuts
Groceries,
Sugar and Coffee, Molasses Ale and Cider, Flour
Cheese, fine and common Tobacco Cigars Of the
finest brands, assorted Pickles, Walnut and Tomato
Ketchups, assorted Cordals, Brandy Cherries, Pepper
Sauce, for family use.
Fresh Fruits received every boat-such as Figs
Raisens, Oranges, Apples, Bannas and Pine Apples
Toys both of sugar and wood of every description
Cakes of all descriptions.
The above articles sold by wholesale retail cheaI
for ca.h and if my Candies are not the best made
the country, will make no charge.
Orders from town and country merchants thankfully
received and punctually attended to at the shortes
netice NJ. w. PETERSON.
N.B.-Oystcrs received fresh on every boat.
Columbus, Jan. Is, 1853. 5l:tf.
Southern standard. [volume] (Columbus, Miss.) 1851-1856, 1853-04-23
J. E. WALSCHEID,
40. Dnupnin street---NlobIle,

COLE agent for Leuchete & Newton's New Patent
y ed Silver and Steel string Piano-Fortes. These
Pianos are now used in the North in preference to all
other Instruments on account of the improvement by
the STRINGS, which are made after the new method
of amoplastic having fine pure bellike tonethey
keep free from any rust, and stay in tune much longer
than the steestrng instruments, and therefore would
be particularly well suited in the country where the
instrument cannot be tuned so often.
Just received new Sver-string Pianos, Octavos
which are offered for sale moderate and acconloda
TING TERMS and warranted for several years.
AIso-Gutars, Violins, Flutes, Accordeons, Music
&c. &c. Old Pianos taken in exchange
OPianos and other instruments tuned ana repaired
April 10TH 1859. NY.
Southern standard. [volume] (Columbus, Miss.) 1851-1856, 1853-04-23

long after the lofty wood lands of Staten Island;
both at once designating the locality, and confer
ring the name of the Great river of the mountain.
Such conspicuous objects, seen far off at sea, and
mounting upward in the calm blue sky, were too
attractive and unusual not to invite nearer APP
proach, aud closer examination.
The land first made was Sandt- Hook (Sandv-
Hook.
The country thus discovered took the name Of
Nova Belgica New Belgum) and Nieu Neder-
landt. New Netherlands
On the morning of the 18th of September, Cap
tain Hudson entered the mouth of the Groot river,
(now known AS the Hudson or North river, and
proceeded on his voyage of exploration up to the
present site of Albany. After stopping at vari-
Gus points on the river, both in ascending and de-
scending, on the ed of October he reached the
neighborhood of Fort Washington; and on the
4th with full sail put to sea- and returned to Hol-
land, where he gave such favorable report of his
discovery, as to induce the fitting out of two ships
in 1914, under the command of Captains Adrian
Block, and Hendrick Chrstiaane; and under their
auspices. the first actual settlement was begun up
on the site of the present city of New York, con-
SlStS OIL lOur nOuSeS1 anu In the next year 10 I5I
of Redoubt.
This Redoubt, or fort was just in the rear of
the present site of Trinity church, on the imme-
diate bank of tie river. The tide then came I'D
to where the western wall of the church yard now
stands. In 1851 some workmen digging in the
bank back of the church, discovered stone wall,
which at first occasoned great wonder, but was
soon ascertaned to be the remnants of the old
| fort
To this small village they gave the stately name
of New Amsterdam. The settlement was Who'll
ly of commercial and military character, having
solely for its object, the traffic in the fur trade.
Although the Dutch thought little or nothing of
Colonization, the English then in Holland, exiles
for conscience sake, early desired colony at New
York, and actually embarked for that purpose in
1920, but were prevented by the fraud of the
Dutch captain, as it was alleged, and landed at
Plymouth forming the memorable Pilgrims Of
Plymouth, the forefathers of New England.
Southern standard. [volume] (Columbus, Miss.) 1851-1856, 1853-04-23
7 HE HERNDoN HOUSE.
BY p. & d. G. HERNDON.

ME subscribers having purchased the Hotel %
i formerly known as the Mansion House,
have thoroughly reftted and newly furnished the same
with an express view to the comfort of boa
ders and the travelling community generally Hav-
ing spared no expense in making their House frs,
class HOTEL they respectfully solicit share of patron.
age Their table will always be furnished with the
best the market affords, and every exertion will be
used 10 render their guests comfortable All the ap.
phances of the Herndon House will be found neat anc
and the servants attentive and courteous
Aberdeen, Jan. 29th 1853 2-tf
Southern standard. [volume] (Columbus, Miss.) 1851-1856, 1853-04-23
HISTORY,
Chapt. 1.

Let us wander back to the month Of September
1909, when the adventurous Captain Hendrick
Hudson, in command of the good yacht Half
moon, first made land at Sandy Hook, and trace
the history Of this great city to the present time.
On the Sd day Of the month above mentioned,
AS Captain Hudson was sailing northward from
the mouth of the. Delaware, Which he had Just
discovered he beheId far ahead in the northwest.
ern sky. the Highlands Of Neversink. and moi
Southern standard. [volume] (Columbus, Miss.) 1851-1856, 1853-04-23
Mobile and Columbus Packet.

The nero light draught, double engine steamer
i having been thoroughly reftted - -
and painted, will leave Mobile every Monday night
at O'Clock and arrive at Columbus Wednesday even
ing Returning, will leave Columbus at IL NJ, on
Thursday, and reach Mobile Saturday evening.
Sept. 80, 1851. 36:ly