The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-12-12
MOVEMENTS OF THE FLEETS ON THE BOS-
PHORIIS AND BLACK SEA.


Yesterday morning three British steamers we're
ordered OF to Odessa suddeny Wis., the Niger IA
guns, Captain Heath the wsp Captain Lord john Hay;
officers bclors to the Niger were at Pes, saturday
night 81 the theatre, when the order reached them to
sdstely return board and the next morning early
they weighed anchor for ODESSA Three French steamers
have hkewise left for the destin atom and 1t IL said
that British and French lineos ba tile ships are to
follow II #N rfrF~Erw
1t is rumorec that the Turkish division sailing under
the orders Admiral ssde in the Black Sea has been
fred from Of ths Ru sian forts the Asatc ride
and that an ct geeemen ensHet which ended In the 60
struction of the tort
We now have the whole of the combined British and
French squadrons in the Bsphorus They afford i'm
posr sight rode to TbsrapiA the other Cay, and
reaching the summit of the hill that commands the Bos
phoru and Black Sss looked down upon these huge on
sers OF the deep they lay calmly the surface a ths
dark blue waters They seemed to BE- at feet though
really at distance from where was IL wA pano
ramc view: and seemed too beautiful TO be fa and II
it had been for the steamers moving about aud the
Turkish laques rowing up ard down, the clear and d.d
mite cocr Of water and sky and the green banks OF the
Bosphorus. had mere the appearance OF picture than
real landscape
Since writing the above am assured that Omsr Pacha
has advanced with his forces ta0 600 men and that
bn,sa Pasha has pushed of from Kalefat and passst
Krajowa with his army, which has been strongly rein
forced Ppess thereors that they are uniting their
forces order make attack upon Bucharest The
Of the rurkk empire will thus be decided In ths
plains of wsachis. From what learn, al negotiations
The second division Of the Turkish had entered the
Black Sea for the purpose Of joining Mchaver Pachas
admiral slads's) squsdron captain Of . msrshant'
arrived 1t Constantnope on the 10TH reported hav
ing met Russian feet about three days before not very
far from the to tina Bosphorus and sailing to
the eastward Soon after the plain met the Turkish
feet sailing the econ and he Of opinion
they could mot contr ne their course long without coming
in contact
The Turkish Admiralty has provided special depart
ment for the reht of the French and English steamers
From Odessa, Nov. Is, it stated that portion Of
the Russians consisting Of three hips of the line, i've
fgates and rev.rs had sailed from Ssbastopo
Hsa letters state tina the contracts just concluded with
Maltese houses for the supply Of provisions to the EGG
sh shps specify that they shall be deliverable where
quifed, g. far IS Trebisonce
On the 18th four hundred vessels loading at
Odessa.
1t is confirmed that Russian ship-of ashore
and went to pieces. OF and troops 1t had 1000
on board. of whom 400 persbed, and the remain
ing 200 rescued by the Turks and sent as prisoners
to Cons taniine pie.
A Maraeilles paper has the following from Constant
Admiral slade, with the ship Of the line Hedjdieh,
Eve frgates and steamer has gone to cruise in the
Black His ob ct Is to drive the Russian cruisers
fros before Anspa which IL the only port in the CaucA
in q coa4 OF eighty miles. Be Ia accompanied BY
Sef Bey the Crcassan chief who long detained
At Adsnople and he Is to supply ammunition and
to the Lesghisns, the Lagnes, and the Teherkesses
bibes"
This expedition Is Of the highest Importance II the
Turks succeed In takrg the foesses that defend the
entrance into the Caucasus they will put end to al
communication by land between Russia and tho Trans
TSs E1esS Xams Sir y ,ors arrived At Malta
Nov. Is, and iDued his route to Constantnop TO
take Of the feet he being acquainted with the
Admiral Dundas, with the British ships Retrbution,
Furious Tiger and Niger to proceed to the Black
Sea the 18th to examine the coast betwee.
the Bosphorus and varnA This pishsd he would
return to the Dardanes The mission Of this squadron
is connected with the keeping open the mouth Of the
Danube to commerce.
CIRCASSIA.
The Vienna sPondent of the Lordon Chronicle,
writing upon November "a h. says-The following i'm
porant from the seat of war in the
reached as Yesterday BY an extraordinary channel TIE
Russians have gained brilliant in their
ter with the Turks at Gumr At the close Of the month
Of October body Of several thousand Turks attacked
the Russa detachment the Turkish frontier
in the immediate vicinity Of the fort of Gumr with the
view Of making then selves Of the fort Leutsn
ant General Prince Baratynsky encountered them sue
cessfuly put them to fight with loss Of geo killed
andt wounded; whilst during the pursuit. 500 Turks
were made prisoners OF war.
AFFAIRS IN SERvIA.
We have several letters from this princpaty to the
16h Of November Nothing is to be learned from them
respecting the hOattes which rage to Belgrade
COZ tain are of interest The expulsion Of the
sian Corsu General was the universal topic OF discussion
The agents The European governments at semi
reign states lie sev via snd Egypt do not take regular
diplomatic title Of Differences to the sovereign power
but in fact they accustomed TO claim and receive
the consideration which is ususy conceded members
81 the corps diplSmatiqe in independent States. ~
Muchin had only been in Servia three weeks when the
difficulty which ended in his expulsion arose. he had
tie serisI Minister in return but he had not been
cognised by the consus Of France snd Ems land who
uceDg according 10 tie law aud usage which regulate
matters declared that in default Of toe ea or ezge
ir Of the Sovereign Porte, NJ. Muchin was consul but
IN name.
is secret that when the Car and the Sultan
ompay at peace, the agents Of Russia
discs rds between Serva and the Porte and endeavng
to draw the people Of Servs from their prince AID
Lis sovereign to the side of their master It vac there
fore altogether out Of the ques ion to allow Russian
agent establish direct relations with OF the feuda
fS,ae pffh Dprfo ordN n1nv
the eye OF the Turkish Pach who keeps the citadel of Bel
grade and accordingly Izzet Pacha roundy told the Prince
Of Serva that he must exps Muchn and that without
delay That this reputation complied with rsa
ders alreaj know.
The excitement prevailing at Belgrade, well in the
interior Of Selvia is described very great The first
and last object Of the Prince and his leading councillors
is to the neutrality of the province By treaty
Seryia is bound aid the Porte in present
but it is not by any means likely that the sultan
will demand this assistance. The Servans fellow be
levers with the Gar Their church. however, is totally
authority the Archbi hop of Belgrade, the metropo-
Titan Of Servia exercising full power throughout the
Irincpality. At the same time religious aflintes
strong enough to restrain the Seryans from taking up
arms against Russia Against Russia they win plead
outy to the Sultan against foe Sultan the servan gov
eminent will alege the mpossioit OF inducing the peo
pie to fight against the protecting power There
mary by the Prince and people of Serva should
embrace tae cause Il the Porto at the ancture
1t the Sultan who stood by Alexander Geog switch,
the actual Prn when In Is l3 his nomination
demned By the Gar Nicholas and Lord Aberdeen That
LOru ADerd0en called inc only forty
Eve years Of age has the Porte offend its faithful
Nahom-tan BosIacks and provoke insurrection only
to be put down by the skl and conduct of 0mer Pacha,
in its deterrr nation that this Christian prnspaty
should flourish in the full Ell yment Of its rights and
franchises.
1t only in the spring OF present year that the
servian Prince received from the R1s ian Consul Gene
raj q peremptory summons to dismiss from his
councils wise and popular, but too independent
minister, NJ Garaschnin, President Of the Admois
trative Council The summons obeyed and 1t
was followed by ren.wed demands for the dismissal
Of minister. But the people and senate came to the
help Of the Prince. The latter voted resolution
tnupg TO N. earashnn his salary although he had
tigred Office, and presented to Prince Alexander ad
drs in which 1t declared that the removal Of the min
lister had ed II the greatest pain and then said:
The National Council with great regret that the
Russian not content with the great sacrifice
which Servis has just made has put claims which
tend to violate the constitution and necessarily
most powerful impression in the national mind The Ma
tionsl Council approaches Fig with the
ance that in common With your Hghuess and with the
whole seryaD nation it acknowle ges the necessity of
defending the constitutions that shares the
Of your for the inter ests OF the ater ind and
ia reety With all its forces to assist your Hghnesa in
word ard detd, in whatever you may nd 1t good to