New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-03-21

LA< Hesr~ Sezvr-< HIS tctfer % the fre~sfeat en-
rine &c the Secretary VI TIT STATE Of Nicaragua arc
sInoos the published documents before yoa AMI bow
hll, tasy resuss the esumnes wasSh have iof tarss
yesrs f'ied portion Of the party PRES Of this eozs9y
and dsgrsccd Is ehzrster for rsciy al men are aow
FREE o. Judge. The Secretary viii read tse lerters
Sls have the soeor 20 sesuowIsss the receps Of rhs
COMMUNICATION which yvar EscslleScy sadr~s>i 70 ths
Department under dates the lA Nossmees, issf AMI sas
March is4S % thu .eisare ~ the Bnss Of sss
port II san Juan DC Nosrsxss rheee eaaamRscsfssns
have ben resS VITA psSs ssss ,os s.ys ' q a.
to The request 81 IN, Gsvsrnneat Of Nssssa
- f-,en, rsarSr saa spEis toward SosA Great Britain
ara Nicaragua M the gsrpo Of sdas'ss TIC oos,sc,ev
WITH yetsTspee to The MSsosy h ~ ~, , 49,
STATES 81 Lonion. which &c hoped may Be iasIus eats
rowad inducing the Bss Government 70 s-peci tho ess
rshs OF NeArsxaA and inward efcfins ssnstssory 80
ccuunpcd .fioa Of 81 the matters in disPats.
svx uvssH q this o9cr 20 your sxcsueosy
ASSURANCES Of my most distinguished eStsse,ss 90
ts E.ce'lepey the Munster fer rorsisa ASs
ZACHARY TAYLOR.
PRESIDENT or rRE ISlrEp SrArSs % ANss'cA
wAsmSeroS. NAY s isG.
ssP, Of your communication the lsA Deeen6es. isH.
which s teen read with lively and panfal iaes.t rs
81 ncte the Minister OF forcga Atari OF NicSrs<us
sxpresns the sympathy Of this Government for the iaa
ries which thar Stare believes she has
cneuce OF oTrbe occupation THE port Jssa By
British authorities and mentioning the rendly steps wach
have seen taken ey Us vita view 20 oesea rssr there
this end Amic abe Splrt ami manner ovard bota
Nicsrsg. aud Great Britain. will be cordial sad ssslssa
and viii he animated hy the desire which sncsreay
cherish that us territorial Of Nicaragua MAJ h
respected by all nations and that she may ADVANCE IN p
perity and happiness. Your rood friend,
To his Excelsncy the T. rssIos.
piSsCTOR % TIE SrarE oF NICARAGUA
JoES NJ. CLAYTON, Secretary OF State
During the administration OF Mr. Polk. the British ~
grssons in Central Amereswere constantly Increasing
tresty Of Gusdslupe Hidsso by which we acquired
California Il blocked up our passage 10 the Psolae-
The war with Mexico was eodei-the army OF Taylor
unemployed. II IL were desrable 20 prove tho
truth of the Monroe doctrine 10 the Brush. few phi
osopbers could have been selected from the army 81
occupation" that would have been most convincing IN
their arguments Thsckeray says there is nothing like
good rafting article from the throat OF poantex
to carry conviction in such cases. Why not act
upon the idea OF Louis Napoleon, and throw tho
sworl OF Brennus into the scale OF eivitsi0nr The
"a Mr. Polk preferred To adhere TO the doctrine
of hs spec on the Panama MISSION and did nos regard
this government bound by his recommendations ol
the Monroe doctrine to Congress because Congress had
not adopted them.
of the Mon roe doctrine On the 10th OF April lSeo tho
House OF Representatives adopted an amendment ca
resolution declaring IL expedent to appropriate the
funds necessary enable the President % send Minis
tiers 10 Panama. which amendment was indeed com
plete negaiion ol the whole Monroe doctrine. This
amendment carried by party vote, all the leading
men belonging TO the Jackson party voting against
the h0nrue declaration and IN favor Of the asendnent
and all the leading men supporting Mr.. Adsmss Amin
straton voting against the amendment This amend
ment which a complete sitter OF the whole Mon
roe declaration. obtained ninet, mine votes, among
which those OF Messrs. BUCHANAN Forsyth.
Houston, inghaIn, McDuiie. McLane and POLkt u
very remarkable that the Democracy, at the very
origin OF their present party, totally rpadistsd
the whole declaration aud came iut0 power ON
the prnciple of Washingtons doctrine OF nonlnter-
venton IL has been often said, and there Is much rea
son 10 believe that Mr. Adams, whs was Secretary u
State the time Mr. Monroe proposed toe doctrine.
was entitled 20 the paternity of It. Mr. Calhoun once
intiplsted much in the Senate IL was the principal
tOpi Of discussion in Congress during the siministra
ton OF Mr. Adams, and II was generally believed al the
time that the reasseron OF the Monroe principle in Mr.
Puinscs instructOns and the adopted BY Inc
advocates Of Mr. Adams In favor OF the Panama issoa
drove Mr. Adams from power and secured the elecsoa
of President Jackson, whose party, shortly after his
election assumed the of the Democratic party.
Among his most ardent advocates was Mr. Van Bures.
the great CoryphHus OF that party. who In speech In
the Senate, opposing the Panama mission and the Mon
roe doctrine. said
II will venture TO affirm that there not member oa
this floor who will has willingness TO enter into
eoonze any portion of this continent II mistaken" said
Mr.. Van Buren,, desire TO be corrected No am not.
OF the America people sdverse firmly believe ID
be- true has friend at least sdvs
This speech was pronounced the sblest delivered In
Congress since Mr. Pnkney's reply TO Mr.. King icould
hl volumes from the speeches OF Mr. Hsyne. Mr. Rvw.
Mr. McIane Mr. Calhoun and s the ancient leaders o.
the Democratic party against this Monroe doctrine But
will not longer and In this manner trespass upon your
patti by the Introduction Of their opinions The SEN
sier from Michigan (Mr CASE was perfectly correct
when he said that this declaration OF Mr. Monroe had
LAIN ever since e. origin, deal letter records
His recent attempt 10 revive ~ hs resolution. at thu
last session. closes the history Of the Monroe doctrnes
That resolution met with such violent opposition from
his own party 10 give the that Pres-
dent who should undertake ~ act upon could DO
tanned With all similar resolutions recommo adationA
and declarations, it WIS consigned 30 that an
Gent ysuli where all the kindred Of the Cspuets He"