New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-06-17
and an into the Convention Ri Rev bisnop Otey
preached the glad tidngs this Interesting oPc- he
oered the oHing ResnlntioLs text. Tor hls sermon

Res-e< Tai 10 Naval EIP-e r q '-n. y ~ - -
Hfnt q Pc: sld - C0a--r, -, So, -
sun vlih I,IlId he AH1ouisn Ess ee1. re Is
ssuot q .. Amazon hens taey are rsi 20 Gall " *
T,ss Ttstth. ir.,ses,. osCo-e ea7.- efcT f.t5a
a. s ne 1890 &c., 20 a. i r., "a
- o.. ~ .s z, ., 20 "a az . = s q go 7-
rrrti I'd hsTpy P-cTe l9-i NJ - - \, 81 S. II
ChI'.sDeorn b. . ihe hspps .oroz 40 o - - q ~
Nssi ~ tsy ard ~ Atsr- = pes o. NcHa re pr
Convcrrcu. hInf r. % dec = - % 81
~ tts raT.ton q - HsL +. re go 5.
sss 70 sreh ob-lfl fssA5J, e. 1y pee - 81 De-
I ecnss .1esf 20 oFer.
Of Rs Coreuor q tbs Govern 1-ni % i
ard The importance q pr9c1-1E i-e re-
vb 5e r-ub y I7er, through ga the roPe aa-aa'
I tks "a l. u re- trtufsnea7
Tb;svas followed by long speech. and If half the
Reverend Doctor said about serpent', musketos and
wild beasts generally be true, apPrehend that he At
least viii never trade preach 10 Ammonia nor on
the road ttberward One of tie beautiful spots Of the
Doctors discourse is thus painted In the dry season
Le heat is intense the soil cracks into ssures in which
uititudes Of serpebts and reptiles that infes these
.filras ealeHies' find refuge" We rather think the
.siorboy Richards private opinion Of this region would
shock the Doctors nerves Looking at the Amazon
BE- further remalks t viii be found that it has turned
is mouth one hundred and eighty miles vide, nghtto
ward us' as Lieutenant Maury Observes, a. though
al we're ready pour out its abundance into our cJm
'mercis lap"
We have huge aversion for big geographical talk
usqfctnt distances runs up and dogn Of the thermom
eter crashing discharges Of zones OF all sorts, mountains
bun ping tleir heads against the empyrean and turning
their tails Up at thunder far below rivers Waow
inc in yasness sith mouths from TO ear, remprsees
anacondas and bouncing tigers trees which only require
TO be turned into timber before the choppers die Of the
yomito IL order TO be shipped eight ten thousand
miles fruits capable OF being transported under elI lly
favorable circumstances, AID III bred monkeys VINO
throw Cocoanufs 81 travellers b, ads These LITTLE
tens however form the ful-Crown which the Nom
rLis Convention are catch and carry up stairs aud
these the Reverend Doctor talked away. Wat the
French call an oraJarTas de rcesss is evident in the
Anazo mia trade We hardly know which ead 70 begin
az. The Doctor however after bis geographical expose
saws SPECIFICALLY We with to subdue forests not men
We open channels for commerce, roads u subjl-
gate kiucdoms-to confer brssngs, not to West pry
eces from our feOV-men-tO eieyaeman IN his social
political and moral condition not TO degrade him Tas
being the case Doctor and the statement - all
except the privileges vLich should wish 10 wresi
I'd from men, you had better le Ammonia alone. Tor
we assure you II the planters take their ni.gs's down
there which suppose Is the esotefc way OF stating
the point the bloodhound business must be driven
the Wholesale in order keep them the task Of r.
deennq said country snd making pour ont is abln-
dance" OfcouTse no freeman, nor fool, would, ia the
present age Of the world, undertake such job
Tie great mistake the Memphis Convention make in
listening with Amazonian Ike open mouths to the second
hand nonsense ofh Right Rev Doctor comes from the
same Ignorance of economical principles causes them
to grow wild on the subject OF Commerce with its grand.
I L..
tie elementary common the subject as follows
l. The cultivation of the soil in every country be-
Gins with the lighter, healthier and less fertile s1ds
and as the numbers aud resources Of the inhab
increase the rich lands cleared draned and brought
into use. and with this the hghesr civilization.
.. The progress of civilization in every country and
in every sge offers exception to this rule and the
decline OF all States aud Empires from civilization 70
barbaIism aud from barbarism savagey is precisely
marked by the people becoming too poor 90 work rich
lands.
g. No pioneershp is profitable, and the value Of cl
tivsted aDds VIII pay for the gross industry be-
slowed upon them
These principles which We think will stand the Of
anv examination utterly efute the whole advocacy Of
the Memphis Convention as regards commerce. The
difficulties of that respectable body are however easily
solved The intermediate agency which lis President
described does not begin end with New York IL does
lot rest with Liverpool. which, told from VI m
pbs, occupies an undue superiority over some magin
ar, Continental depot The difficulty arises simply from
the fact that the Democratic party, sOcalel has uni
formy made var upon Southern interests. Their cry
has been for commerce and expansion not production
and concentration They have been content to see Eur
ropean capitals built up out of their earnings while,
in some States population AMI wealth have almost stood
still They have annexed territory after territory walle
the soil If South Carolina alone this instant could A.
ford good aud generous subsistence 70 the tEentfolr
millions Of the Union. All the evils Of the South arise
from the fact that their richest lands yet uncuvated
while they exhaust the others by exporting produce
which should be consumed the spot They become
feryid and furious in demanding free tolie" WITH
ing warridden Europe. forget ing thai the
Turcpea an peasant, VLen induced tO come
IN, consumes aiyieeH times as mH.h c0yn he Dos
at home. and that the stimulus of immigration Is
precisely measured by home inda.try Taey over
look the fact that they can, by iI- jndcous dscru
nation in the arrangement Of -aTf work W their
oun COTTON so as to leave tor the present bat little
be sent abroad
We hear externally of foreign trade as 4 t were
the source Of all wealth and grandeur, bu il is stsring
20 tbnk how small proportion IL bears 10 our home
production Secretary Walser, before be made the
deplorable mistake of destroying me tsuf Of 1872
b,spe his estimates on The effects Of thar tarf which
he thought be could mend preesrma,ed thar rue gross
naropa product would be al this time soD thir,y odd