New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-03-17

and hbsrty-eni had got home sxsia Asszreiiy
ne oSshf 70 krov WHATS m-lAnohelyA laiuy hscny -
1syenne. he toAi Us an smasiae saeodo,sN tss ae
cned 10 taink) the SIS. OF which sasShA, IN Csyeaee
~-T u white American sailor : nOs sccounrst q
~, The Perrineocy of the story did not perez We
SAess wa ~ farnsk in-ro.acson N TIE doctrine
/ NC SO se0uf u iosrfnte TIA; ssS-ro : nos man
amer sorie account Of tie sol Climate proiacdcaS
va exports OF Cayenne, the Lecture. loa Is that The
soens o. exports had greatly diminished in eoase-
qsence Of freedom. I noticsd tbs: a he Inc ,plunss
exported, Before emancipation wsre .ts,i IN ..,s-s
e tnoagn COPIED from Official docuuensS no, s,ass,
mems N sros since ernsncirs.iou were slvsa.nrei
/ HE speaker oonsersed himself with the general a..
serton that The exports had fallen or on some srr.
onefourth others oneshird, or on ehslf a. Tb.rr
was nothing like statistical and aathentcafe accuracy
attempted But what Il be granted taat the ex,ort.
have diminished a. greatly a. Mr. Faber. has rsr,~
sented Is ecass thsttae change should ysr,lei
melancholy oret IL the ayirgltIriSts Of Nav.
England, New'forS PENNSYLVANIA and Ohio could Su,
be enslsved, reduced 70 lone peck Of per week"
ten fifteen dollars worth Of clothing per snnuu with
houses and furniture 10 correspond t is quite possible
that the amount Of exports in the hands II the
ssvers might increase in equal proportion "Appre-
ciafire audiences should inquire whether the chief
end Of man q to be guased measured, and reached By
mere a.oNsfs Of exports
According 20 the lecturer Cayenne was characterized
y agricultural thr snd prosperity during the reign OF
| sirn-y, but everything becoming desolsion in
consequence Of fr,ai0A-,hs land unculiivSed. over
spread with bushes and abou, 70 be abandoned by their
owners. The warning OF th;s example wSs distinctly
-.
crimiDHtve audience ii they sympshized with tho
speaker would be led perhaps, 10 expect, making
blooming Ike garden Of Eden. and tue Oao side be-
coming wilderness OF desolatiou- How instructive
must have been a lecture that thHs dsPlaees ScfioS
with "ficrs -
But Mr. Fabens has a ready solution for his Picture
IL Is eli own 10 the idleness uthe blacks. What their
perors the Eks In Csyenneare DOING aud why ,ey
the orrs OF the SOIL and with two hands and ten nnges
Just like coored men permitted their plantsionsto bere
duced 20 weeds and bushes he forgot 20 tell PcrhapSu
was because they longer permitted 10 enforce
labor without wages by the cart whip, as the lecturer
himself admitted had been done lie even Unlimited
that ought % be done again. snd sbored 10 create
sympathy for Tire planters aglinst the oppressive L. '
lsuon Of the emnnciro'ing French Government The
paihos of his Coquence eliminated juss here and almost
subhmitJ while he sketchcd the Fsench RavOla
ton Of lfs when he said the hopes and the enthu
sism OF the friends Of liberty throughout the world
rose 20 the highest pitch, and Americans began u hail
With Joy sister Republic but ALAS the vanity OF
earthly hopes, al those fond antciparons doomed
10 disappointment ami chagrn by the procla nation Of
liberty 20 me riSgrsi An attempt was here made 70
cheer the speaker by applause but the discrmnave
audierce somehow foundit 5iffcuttask. Significant
eiances were exchanged. Some countenanccs boxed
Blank at first snd then began TO light up with expires
sion al OF the ludicrous The cheering this time
was very faint one
While descanting upon the Incidence OF the negroes,
the speaker waxed warm in defense OF the doctrine that
az men under sacred obligation to labor lOa this
point he strenuous any fsnaIics abobuonlst
He knewof reason why the negro should be exempted
from this universal law Of nature. And since the
negro could direct his own labor aod r0ald not work
without compulsion, he must be coerced. WhG ws TO
BE- done with idle HAes he did not say nor whether the
universal law Of labor" extended 70 them Perhaps,
In slave holding community, be never once Witnessed
any such phenomenon ~ white people who do NOT
labor.
Al every point the lecturer evidently labored rep
the coored people Of Cayenne in the most uns-
yorsLle point Of view Their ignorance thor degrals
ton and their vices, were indescribsbe Admitting
the hs OF the picture 20 be true Aboonsts will per-
yersey infer from 1t the baeful influences of Slavery.
Mr. F0bens leaves infer that il should rather be at
trhufed - the melancholy" effects of their emancipa-
ton, IN lSfS-scarcey i've years ago. What degrading
thing TO the o0lTed NAM Is treedom He certainly
represented them being In much better condition
while Ia slavery than they are now IN freedom Ana
his statement made them more c)nsderate aud niastr
Gus. Before emancipation they diligently employed
their ample leisure working for themselves, aud pro
vidng for their own comfort. But that they have
ell their time they will scarcely work enough 10 support
lite nay, they becoming army OF pau9ers, de-
pendant the already oyernsked oeneVolence OF the
whites.
The phase OF slavery that prevailed at Cayenne, ac
cordng 10 Mr. Faben-, must have been OF remarkable
Charncter, contrasting strongly with The slavery OF
this country that "a discriminalive audience" might
have inferred that 10 woul be sOphstica 10 reason
from the to the other Their wants rational aud
religious beings well provided for-they had full
supplies for their necessities and were only required TO
labor oigh; hours per day Had he sad ten Or
twelve hours nstead 81 the II or 10 hours 80 ercfu
provided by the Legislators II slave States rel,J
from labor y the story would have been
incredible The milder provisions Of the Code NOr
would have accounted for Il But the story was spoiled
by being oyerdrawn SO likewise In his account Of the
disOrdeTs consequent cman patOn Some tumuiul-
Gus demonstrations would have been credible. But the
whOlessls description OF murder, devastation, AMI out
rsge-the ais hled, and the country oyerrn, rem
dered unsccountsbls and indeed ilseious by MS
subsequent narration OF particulars. la showing mp
what he called the "ludicrOus farce OF emancipation
10 which nothing omitted that could make the ne
eroes appear ludicrousther merrments their sports
along with their enrolment voters andther grotesque
assembling In churches IL quite manifest thai good
huInOr ana graduation, Ia their rude way, were the
characte features OF the scene. The bloody exit
bons h he'd led his discrtnnatiye audience" b an
licipate were missing Ike sanchOs ass when most need
cd. our Cerysntes was found mapping lie had lost
sight OF Lis prOgFRmIre-
He q out too, the score, Of discomfort among the
Cayenne shareholders. IL MOI the a1gTs, nor yet
the dSsoafoNs the deudstatiOas Of freedom They
had been predkpOsed % emancipation all al0ng-so he
pssured us-but they had not expected quite soon
Above all they were disappointed IA not receiving any
eorap,HsafoH Had the French Government only salts
fed them on this score they would willingly have in.
cured the public tranquiity-they would neither have
trembled for the safety OF their throats, wept
Jeremiads their desolated plantations And IN thus
case the melancholy" picture Of human freedom In
Cayenne would perhaps never have been presented by
the TX Consul "discrimnatve audience al Broad
way Tabernacle New. York, in March 1883
The lecturer nevertheless protested that he was not
an advocate OF slavery lie distinctly admitted that biz
statements could not avail for 10 Iustnestion The
cOngruty Of this with the main dim OF his lecture was
not easily seen. More than once bespoke dsparagngy
Of the doctrines Of human brotherhood human equality
and nahenable rights And the precise place 70 be as
signed 70 the egro IN the scale OF being whether IA
man or bestial he would not undertake % determine
He closed with suggestion OF the inquiry whether IL
would rot BE- proper Tor the American Goyernmentto
interfere With the existing state OF things IN Cayenne
The example dangerous one snd AZ our very doors
and we are in danger OF being annoyed with emgrAnt
blacks from Cayenne, IDLE, vicious and la~ess Pres.
dent Pierce hss protested against the colonization OF
foreigner. this continent and what night hss the
French Government people tbs continent with free
blacks
Such Mr. Editor are some OF the features Of the
lecture Ought the Union Safety COmmitree ~ leave
~ Aoliuorists 70 circulate such patriotic tppeasi
W.
EUROPE'S APPEAL TO AMERICA.