davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-09-04

(Hear, bear) He merely menti ned this 10 show
the importance OF catechsing nature closely, getting
her aDswers aud, instead Of locking them up IN oid
chests aud log books, presenting them 70 the
world. The gallant Lieutenant concluded amid iouc
cheers.
A GKsrLxMAs having asked for definite informa-
ton as 10 the form Cf abstract logs 10 pc kept Dy
British shipmasters and the conditions OF the whole
arrangement,
Lieut.. AURy said That question which he
could not presume To answer. lie supposed tue
government would appoint 40 agent, WHO would be
entrusted with the delivery OF the charts, and would
also make some regulations on the subject.
Another GENTLEMAN remarked that these were
Jealous times as betseen nations, and that je ou,y
would perhaps interfere with the attainment Of the
object
Lieut.. MAuRY admitted that the times were iea
lDus but must remind the gentleman that England
and the United States were now jealous for good
works. loud cheers.) He believed the British
government would be disposed 10 share with that OF
the United States the honor of these Investigations;
he would be most happy TO see the two nations en-
terng into rivalry which likely 10 be attended
with such good results. (Cheers.)
Mr.. ID. DUNBAR moved a resolution expressing
qualification at Lieutenant Maury's detail Of the
measures adopted by The government o, the United
States for improving the science and practice OF ma
yigaiion, and pledging the shp-owners and their
officers present to assist IN The completion Of the
system SO ably commenced. lie hoped that English
owners generally would not fail 10 avail themselves
Of the advantages now offered. and that England
weuld enter warmly into this new rivalry with oer
children on the other side OF the Atlantic.
Mr.. W. PHILLIPS seconded the resolution, which
was carried unanimously.
Mr. N. GOULD moved a vote o. thanks 20 the gov
eminent OF the United States for their liberal offer
to furnish copies OF Lieutenant Maury's valuable
charts and sailing directions 70 G asters of British
merchan. ships who should undertake 70 furnish
the results Of their observations in the prescribed
form.
This resolution vas seconded by Mr. HARyEVr,
anu agreed to.
Mr.. c. r. HARTFORD moved that a letter be ad-
dressed by the chairman, 20 the First Lord Of the
Treasury, expressing the earnest hope of the meet
Ing that her Majestys government would cordially
cooperate with that Of the United States Ia this OBJ
ject
Mr. G. MARSHALL seconded the resolution, which
was adopted.
On the motion of Mr.. r. CARTER, seconded by
Lient. MAURy, vote OF thanks was given to the
committee Of Lloydsfo the Of the room, and to
the chairman for his conduct in the chair.
On the motion of the CHAIRMAN, vote OF thanks
was given to Lieut. Maury, and the meeting gave
effect TO il by reiterated huz2ss.
This terminated the proceedings.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1853-09-04
The NIaurltius.

THE SUGAR CROP-TRADE MORE ACTIVE.
From Mauritius, June 2lst, we learn that the
sugar crop had been almost entirely shipped. The
quantity gone forward had reached 1856 600 600 lbs
being rs 900 900 lbs more than that shipped st the
same period last year. There were still upwards OF
4,0OO,0 900 los. to be shipped chiefly syrup sugars
and " vesou' Of inferior quality.
No material change hal taken place in the prices
Of the principal articles of consumption sncepre-
vicus accounts. The commercial intelligence rom
the Mauritius markets for provisions and spirits
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-11-01
THE SEw-JEnsEY MoNopoLy.

If there be transparency clear right of the citi
zens of this Republic, il is that Of expeditions unm-
pedel, economical and safe travel from one State TO
another throughout the whole extent Of the country
Except by chcane, or swndle the constitutional pro-
vision which puts it in the power of Congress to
open post-road wherever public utility may re-
quire, be taken away Any special legislation
by one of the States handing over to corporation
corporations the exclusive right of way is clearly OPP
posed 10 the Constitution of the United States. Ifthe
State have the right to give exclusive privileges to
Company at the expense Of other citizens Of the par
cular State, has equally the right make victims
of the citizens of all the States as Represented under
the Constitution. The action Of the Legislature of
NewJersey then is clearly null, in giving exclusive
privileges 10 the Camden and Anboy Railroad Com
panies
Without encUmbering ourselves with the rubbish of
teobDcay and precedent, we assert broadly that no
State Legislature has the right OF selling the exclusive
privilege Of highway 10 any corporation We are fully
of the nature Of socaled democratic doctrine
on that subject We know that George NJ. Dallas in
his Bradford County letter decided that the powers of
State Convention were unlimited-that they had the
right TO repeal charters, " TO create slavery" de
Gliding of course. who should be the slaves and to
" make body Of laws as bloody as those OF Draco"
We aware that the Democratic representation of
the state Of New-Jersey, past and present. in the
United States Senate consists of whose nterpre-
atOn of State legislative powers germane in atrociy
to that of vicePresdent Dallas those of COnsttu
tonsl Conventions and that their presence in the Sen
ate is purely owing TO the effort to keep New-Jersey
in the letters and stagnation OF irresponsible mo-
nopoly We are aware that under the spoils
system, of which Mr. Marcy is the eminent
apostle, according to his declaration made in lS3-tha
the Joint Monopoly Companies of NewJersey are not
only not content with the control of the two branches
of the Legislature in NewJersey, and with the Offices
Of the General Government in that State, but that they
have claimed under the Pierce Administration the sp-
pointment to office in the Custom-Hoase Of tue City
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-11-01

RHrsEuEcK n IA correspondent writes that this town
which twice voted License No License under the
law Of s4 and has ever been noted as addicted to the
Liquor side Of the Maine question has liquor sold within
IFS borders The Board of Excise virtually but quietly
neglected TO license any last spring and the dealers con
tnuod to sell without license until they awoke
ing and found themselves hauled up before the Grand Jury
There they all pleaded guilty when SIX of the seven
indicted on The spot and the seventh barely escaped for
want of time Sentence against them being deferred,
strong effort has since been made induce the Board Of
Excise TO license them for the public good but the
Justices divide two against and the Supervisor beng
tie Soft candidate for County Superintendent Of the Poor
decnes to vote al nothing be done and the
case must stand over to next year In consequence there
great spurious drouth in the town, bat decided moral
improvement One wife and mother who has supped deep
through the fault Of another lately remarked with
gratitude that her husband the night after the grogshops
were shut up came home sober for tie fret tine N trsy
h,ee gears. speed the good work Of Reform
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-11-01
DENMARK.

An OTdonnance respecting the new Constitution 20
be given Denmark has been issued by the iawgiyers
now sitting in Copenhagen. The following is an abb
stract of the chief points The Duchy of Scbleswig
is ndissoluby united to the Crown of Denmark. The
legislation of the Duchy is in with that for the
whole monarchy in far as regards foreign affairs,
finance the army and the navy this is also the
with the conscrptOn for the army and the navy pro-
vdng horses for the army and quarters for the forces
When the income Of the monarchy does not suffice for
tie expenses in they shall be provided BY the
Ducly out of the funds of the latter on the scale Of
IL per cent. of the whole. The Scbleswig COnsulta-
tive Estates WI have 10 provide the means, but
will not interfere with the sums demanded
The Evangelical Lutheran Church is the established
Church Of Schleswig Only evangelical LutheraDs
be allowed to manage the affairs of churches schools
subject can only be freed from bis allegiance and al
lowed TO emigrae by royal proclamation. The right
Ofpeticni except by corporations, abolished, and then
only &c to what concerns themselves The Crown TO
decide between legal and administrative authorities
Tie Consultative Estates shall consist Of 43 members
chosen BY the clergy, by the mobiles by the large
andholders 10 by the towns IL by the lesser anhOld
ers and BY the mixed dstricts-to be convened
IN three years Qualifications for voters stringent 80
years Old with property and three years residence in
the electoral district. Other provisions in the
strain Attempts to alter the Constitution in any le
gal manner, by any Danish subject in or out of the
Dueby, TO be punished as high treason
SO much for English-Ru intriguers-a tyrannous
Constitution which il ia treason TO attempt to alter.
The Danish free Constitution was formerly given 10
Denmark Scheswig included; but owing to the insur
recton by which the Daehy bravely attempted TO main
tain its ancient independence it has had any en-
jOyment of that freedom. Russia and England have
low deprived her of the right.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-11-01

and c7y cat. Cruelty cruelty the woody ras-
calls Gentlemen Hards yOu arc hard 1t grieyes Us
to see 80 much uncharitableness WepnyyOu, b. mere
ful Restrain your fierce resentment We never behed
such shocking harshness. Have you no bowels Of CON-
passion for the ptiful humihaons of your political
brethrenl What would you have See these
craven Softs everywhere on their marrow bones
white, qdvefing, their teeth chatterng their
knees shskiug-repenting in saekelOth and ashes
humiliaiing themselves till manhood instinetively
spurns their meanness and turns sckened by the dis
custing spectacle Gentlemen Hards we plead in be-
half OF the meanest Of mortals Receive aud pardon
these trembling soulsno, bodies should say. for
their souls have long since departed.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-11-01
ANOTHER LETTER FROM JUDGE BROw@

NEw-IO DIRK, Monday, Oct. Jl' I0'e
SIR: If you had been content in your letter Of
22d inst with announcing my remo7al from once
would have been the end Of our eorrespondence '
that subject But az YOU have attempted to 's'P
reasons for the proceeding, have something ps'
reply
You deny the right Of the Collector to act WIFE,
instructions from Your Department, in any case
doctrine Is entirely new for in much the Sfgar
OF the business Of the Custom House the CoIee~
guided by the revenue laws, and has always ~
without instructions from the Secretary Of the i'''
~. 1t Is only in special cases, where the "a"
doubtful construction, or the duties OF the cO",
have not been fully prescribed by law, and "n'',
Secretary has dispensing power, that he h'' "A
authorized to issue instructions to COLLECTORS
none of these cases have anything to do via ~
pointment Of officers OF the Customs. on 'S',
the rights and duties Of both Secretary ana =,
have been prescribed by Congress, ana nel.so
control the other when acting ID MS aPP'"f
sphere r.,,.s.o, can b
IT, AZ YOU appear to suppose, the CoiI,eD. ~
nothing without Instructions from your 800
the business which is now transacted III vac n
House in a single hour could not be aecolnPH 'as,ss
month. You have evidently set too hlgh IN
upon the extent of your powers. 40. surf
The reason which you have assigned ior We -. 10
ing claim of authority extraordinary ~ },
itself Your words are; &" Where the Dpst'm Nv ..hsS
expressly empowered to give instructions ~ ", d y
"nstes Il has The authority to do so as innen. ~
arower 10 remove a refractory officer NOW Ia
ne Constituton the Secretary OF ue lrea.1H Ii -
royvey 10 remove Collector however refractory
be- Tie poweg Of removal ne "eh a. ~ SPF'
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-11-01

LETTER FROM ATTORNEY GENERAL CIrSgnso
TO NR FROTHlNGHAM AT BOSTON. ExPI.lw
ING THE PRESIDENTS VIEWS or THE Ma
SACHUSETTS COALITIONISTS
SPECIAL Dsreas 70 Tts !. Y T'lsvae
WASHINGTON. Mou,'ay, Oct g. is,
Atorney-General Cushings letter to Mr. FrotA;nrA,.
has been submitted to the President and Ca bne and s,,
imously approved 1t is decidedly Adamant ne-a. ban,
Plymouth Rock or New Hampshire Granite Herehs
MAsHISGToS Saturday Oct q l,S,
" pcar SIR | perceive that in several C,uais~ 4,
Massachusetts Coalition Senatorial ticket have Ia,
formed Of associated Democrats Snd Free Slaas. M.
Judgment IL that the Democrats who have parco,tss
this have done worse than 10 commit fatal error ~.
have abandoned principle which is fundamental n
SUPPORT or vote for the Free Seers OF Mss.Ab,..,.
Is in the persistent agitation Of the Slavery oae,i. -
therefore hostile in the highest degree 10 the 49,
mined policy Of the Administration, The PeSde,,
entertains iInmovable convictions on this point, A.
have had occasion 30 express 10 YOU hereto,re nS n
of us whom he has called 20 the public service hs,s -
heartily and zeal0usy sustain his views tie sshs :.
being the only consistent with personal honer 80
Of the Democratic party The general ve,s ~
the country the integrity Of the Constitution or ire -
manency Of this Union. II there be any parpose ms.
fixed than another in the mind of the President .,s 49,
with whom he IS accustomed 10 consult il l. thx M.
dangerous element Of Abol;ionism. under wAaIey.,
guo form il may pres nj ITSELF shah be crushed ONT
far his administration is concerned. This the Pres
ident declared in his Inauguralths he has declared sv
since. at all times. and in all places when be had Oeea
to speak on the subject
while he does not assume 10 judge Of the hesrs n
who publicly avow sound principles, he only iced,
overt acts to show where they are in order that his si
policy in the conduct OF the affairs of the Goveanss
shall be unequvocally manifest Those who have sps
hended hating hesitation the part of the Presdea
in treedng any path which truth and patriotism opea
him. viii find themselves greatly mistaken. lie haph
this occasion His policy not hastily settled VIII
he occupies his present position viii be departed
from The Constitutional rights Of all the States Of d,
Union dear 10 him the rights Of New Ham)h
Il have perceived from the outset that this great prnc
pie Of the Constitutional rights Of the States fasienei
his thoughts as the stone of this Union Dspeaa
upon IT, no matter what consequences may mpead 9sd
him he will never allow Il 10 be shaken by Abo,oass
factOnists but viii set his face like flint well ayaa
right handed backsidngs against lt handed deiecoas
which may prejudice embarress the onward pnoyesd
the Republic.
II remain very truly yours, c. CUSHING.
EKoIIII NGII M Ir. nratnn y
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-11-01
TIE RALLY FOR REFORM.

No Political party our City has rallied or could this
year rally a meeting comparable in numbers AMI in
weight Of character to that assembled in Metropolitan
Hall last evening to urge the good work of NUM-
cipal Reform. There may have been as large meetings
convened here in times of high political excitement,
but seldom or never gathering embOdying so large
share of the intelligence and solid worth Of this
porium The men who are hired TO carry Primary
Elections not there nor their employers and d.
rcctors but the substantial merchants the thrifty in
dustIiOus mechanics and nearly all classes of those
who sienay contribute to the public wellbeng strong
enough in numbers in resolution, hope soon to be-
come strong enough in organization and in action, to
rescue City from the corruption and disgrace in
which confederacy of shameless plunderers in her
Municipal Councils have involved her. We are en-
couraged by the spirit and strength of this meeting to
expect glorious issue Of the local struggle next Tues
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-11-01
FROM WASHINGTON.
CcUsnISa
WASHINGTON, Monday

WASHINGTON Monday, Oct u, lsS
The Star intnates that Judge Bronson. in addition
his salary Of $4,000 per annum and claim for fines s
orfeures collected by him while in Office at the rate
$1,000 per anHum--both of which have been paid-sbs
claims third of moety OF the penal duties collected
at New York which for the quarter ending Sept %
s5667 and which it is understood the Secretary decline
paying
The Hon L. b. Olds another Ohio candidate Cor iA
Speakership. arrived here yesterday.
The following changes have been ordered among the Ma
rne officers of the Navy Major Harris transferred iron
the command Of tho Guard at Philadelphia Navy YGih
that of New York Yard Major Edelin, from Headquares
the Marine Barracks in this city, the command Of s
Guard at Norfolk Major Duang from the command d
the Guard at New York to that of Boston MAJOR
English from the command Of the Guard at Boston that
of Philadelphia Major Marston detached from comnssa
of the Guard at Norfolk and awaiting order Capt Bn
wort 10 continue in command Of the Guard at Portsmouth,
Capt Williams ordered 10 the command Of the Guard q
Washington Yard Capt Tyler, from the command Of tie
Guard at Washington Yard b the command of the Gusri
at Headquarters and the Marine Barracks of this city
Capt Gillespie ordered to the Navy Yard a. Pensacola
Attorney General Cushing left here this evening for Rib
mond to act groomsman to Henry A. Wise, who mrnis
G morrow evening Mrs Mary Jones.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-11-01
- HrcKrn & BrornEn. dading. from compIaints

10 HECKFR & BROTHER, fading rom complaints
Which reach them frequently tis eean Ps' s9rns oi wAon
avoid rscing ff own he pare hey pat upl initiate
,hs Crc,on MIL Las nd rskas Of Fogrso csey a 10 deceive
tie rnoiserrtnt the osEus oecoIav unt By using
they dco,eT the between hs gaal1o AID ia imitation
would therefore observe that ihsr and .iar
printed on psckaee which BE- the onv security %
tie psilfor examining number Of compiains the aou
tred 10 be some one They recently placed
aew copyrighted label printed in red the packages Of
Their Patent selfRans Rosr 6r sush them from the na
tons
Where Foce DO rot keep the articles Manufactured at the Gro
NILS Eniiss BY sending through PosOfiee viii Be
supulsd with even sipee psetsrs HEcKER BROTHEa-
Croon MIL. No 2oi Cheryei- near Pikssip
CONTINUATION OP TIE GREAT SALE OF VALUABLE
Lors At WEST FLUsHrs c-ALsEET H. NfcoLiT VII sl IHs
DAY sl2 O'clock At the Merchants EXebanse the balance Of ~
beautiful Rudirs Lo,s and Sites Also the large and comno-
sl Mansion House recently occupied by W HsndeEsoa El
g.r with about three acres Land and all the extensive Dat
Buidin ua;ed the village Of West fufans 70 De so'o 10Y
,,,osrt Of tse IVES, Flushing Land Company.
~ liberal Po lithogsphle maps and fu Particular apply
70 The Auo.oreef No A. WsIlst
Tug RVsT PIANOS IN THE WORLD.-It is an unde-
r,,T f,t af GiLsERT Coz celehsed PA with iron
, and ceU ar soae the bes; IN the world they defy
ls-''"'" HoRAtE Waters No 81 Broadway sole Agent
THOMAS BAKERS LAST NEW SOSG.-The Hunga-
sns Lsnent-words b. samonds-25 The Dylns
written by SOon Robinson and composed BY
II Wste becoming very popular s sang last week " in
Buekley's seIerGsefs with immense applique.
Published b. HORACE WATERS No 80 Broadway the great
d4f6. for Gilbert Co.'s Pianos. ID II. W Smiths hsO-
Martins Guitar End secondhand Pianos al great bargains
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-11-01

The nation is cOnvulsed A revolution i'm
ponds The political sea casts up mud and
dirt, and the dry land quakes. The great ques
ton is, Have the Free Sellers knuckled enough
or have they not And if they have, ought they
not to have more Offices and if they havnt can't
they crouch low enough to get them The Hards are
worse than the Church in the days of John Rogers She
took back to her bosom her hereca children when they
soemny recanted, and only burned the contumaeous.
Not so with the Hsrds. They 60 for roasting every
mothers son who was heretical on Slavery or the
Compromise They deny the SOfts the privilege of re-
penance refuse to listen to their CRY for forgiveness
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1853-11-01

VERNoSr-The House the 47th succeeded in eecting
Clerk on the Jth ballot James NJ. Slade a. 81 son Of
Ex-Governor sade chosen by tho following vote C.
T. Davey (Whig) 81 votes; James N Sade from Pierce
Democrats and Hale Free Sellers l0i votes THE
number requisite to q choice Moses VI. DAVIS (lndepend
ent Free Sober and 4 scattering votes cast
This result secured by C. H. Field who withdrew Mr.
Davis the regular Free Soil candidate Burbank was with
drawn by the Democrats 6ubsequenythe House adjourned
and when the Legislature met in joint session in the az
iernoon the balong for Governor resulted 18th bao;
as follows Erastus Fairbanks Wing lOl; John 5 Rob
nson Hunkcr Democrat 100; Lawrence Brainerd n 81
Is Mr. Branerd deserted by the Field Free Demo
Gratis" for the National Democratic nominee There
would have been choice had two blank votes which
were cast been counted but these thrown out Dir
Robinson was declared duly elected Governor for the ensu
ing year by majority.
Next day 2sth) on the election OF Lieut. Governor Is
members were absent Mr. Kdder If 81 received Just
enough votes TO elect counting four blank ballots against
an election.
On the election of Treasurer % members were absent
Mr. Page IF s. received the number OF votes as did
Mr. Kiddcr