The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1852-04-08


Of into the Legislature will rapidly lead to
sumption Of Its duties In the proper and consrtut
Should, however the vote actually prove
able II will not only redeem Mississippi but by
al the other tmescrving advocates Of repu lation-
whether In Michigan Florida, or Arkansas-to change
their tone and clamor for high dealing, viii also bring
about u general restoration.
Tho English Opinion or the American Ja-
panese Expedition.
From the London Times, March 90
The empire OF Japan has long remained scaled book
to the various nations of the civilized world Tho rulers
Of that rich and popuous country have for long period
continued to on exclusirencss 40
put tho policy of the of Pokn to shame
There Is but ono European pcople-thc Dutoh-with
whom they have consented to hold the most modified in
tercOnrse and that intercourse has been limited to
the admission Of two ships annually from Bata-
via into the port Of Nangasak Tho value Of both cagocs
fore account current Of tho Dutch consignmenis
and returns for particular year. We find the i'm
ports into Japan consist Of sugar tn cotton thread
black pepper cloves gccd cloves lead sapanwooi Patna
chnz cloths woollcns canuts and few minor articles
Of the like description The return cargo il in tho main
made up OF copper and camphor. In former days Ja
pan,so exports included timber. wheat rice cotton silk
ambegrs &c Nor has the rigid policy Of exclusion
been applied only to ho nations of the Western world All
Eastern peoples, with the single exception of Tho Chinese
have been put under the ban Of the japanese empire
Ten Chinese junk annually admitted into the port or
NnnPasak, setoG against the two Dutch ships from
Batavia But for these triilng exceptions far the
rest of tho world concerned the empire of japan might
as well have no existence is fur question hoD far
tribe ef hunan beings the right Of ercing
tie rest 0 mankind from al participation IN e benefits 10 >.
alounds with mineral and vegetable productions and al
mirby adapted for carrying on commercial intercourse
with advantage to the inhabitants and profit to the
Of mankind, mny not affect the properties of tho
problem but ut least it quckens desire for solution
Is this right Of exclusion founded force,
If on reason we Should be curious to the arguments
by which can be maintained II the right of exclusion
If simply the right OF force. why let those who appeal
such principle he prepared at nl times to make good
They may feel well assured that time other,
their prcensons will bc put to the test In any
they can lay little claim to sympathy They have by
q alc Oft tho
great brotherhood Of nations Ihev hare refused all aid
Others; hosc MeV AZ IL far Msmseires,
The Tartar dynasty had long contrivcd to exclude tho
world from any but the most humiliatng intercourse
with China That prctcnsion has been set Mt rest for
by the operations of the British forces Now it
would seem the term Of civilized exclusion from Japan
at hand although, happily, mot in this instance
to be the oxecutioncfs The expedition to be undertaken
by the United states. If carried out in spirit Of hu-
munity and sound policy without waste of
life and under the full impression that the agents of the
government and not tho great mass Of tho population
IN fault Commodore Perry tciu be backd urh h ympae
Of all Eu,opaan naiiors That friends the other
side Of the Atlantic in good earnest sufficiently
appears by an announcement which will be found in
another portion Of our columns this day. The
tcrrIise is undertaken by tho government at Wash
iugton and of tho best oiccrs the navy
the United States has been appointed to the command
The squadron will consist OF the Susquclanna steam
figate which cruising in tho Eastern waters and
Of the steam rgatcs Mississippi and Prnccton frigatc
sloop of war; and store ship. The officers intrustcd
with the command have little difficulty in debating
their terms both at Nangask and Jeddo with such
power at their disposnl An expedition against Japan
IL Elucfl simpler uffilr than operations
China. We not, indeed sufficiently aware Of tho Sn
tsnai politics Of the ccurtry u know whsthor tho
Emperor of Japan has much to dread from his own
subjects in Of his Celestial coAsin at
Pekin The Japanese arc undoubtedly. more military
milton than tho Chinamen but it is not likely they
offer any effective resistance against the howt GERS aud
rocket-tubcs Of the United States squadron Above ALL
the operations can be mainly conducted without quitting
the asst The surveys OF the Naneasaki waters have
been very carefully made. The United States whaling
ships aro intimately acquainted with the navigation
along the eastern shore Of japan and through the
- VvJ,, l,vI. As,xz
Whatever cso Of this kind may be is easily to
be accomplished by the armed boats of the expedition
Enough has been said to show that public opinion IN
England uA in ,or Of The erpeAion uLh is about 10
saffron New York 1t should not however. bcf orgottcn
that both humanity and policy recommend moderation
in the midst of Wiser maxims than of old are
new beginning to prevail among civilized nations;
territorial acquisitions known yield but slender
gains. II only establish free commercial inter-
with Asiatc nations conquests must be cglrded
burdens. We have little doubt but that the
United States expedition against Japan will prove the
counterpart Of our own late operations in China Mup
Commodore Perry and his o,ecs acet wih Ike md
II 10 good purpose.
The Emigrnt ion to America.
Great numbers Of German emigranta leaving for
America by the French and Belgian ports. From Brc
mon Hamburg and other German ports, also the do
partrcs very numerous From the 1st to the 18th
March not fewer than 1916 emgrants sailed from the
mouth Of the Wc-er and on the latter day between 700
and 500 were waiting for vessels to convey them.
In Upper Austria he tide Of emigration s greatly
the increase and this is by confined the
ohancs or tho lower Glasses Of the population but large
farmers and persons possessed Of considerable landed
perty leave their native soil for the purpose of trying
their fortunes in America. Dr. Anthony Warren of Now
market formerly Deputy TO the Austrian Diet has united
wiih himself above 100 highly respectable persons who
will leave for their distant transnarinc home in the
course Of few days.
In Bohemia, in " district Of Bowitz an emigration
society has been formed the object Of which is estab
lish Bohemian and Morayian colony in North Amc-
rica.
We have been informed that there will be a largo
transhlment Of continental emgrapts via Liverpool
during the forthcoming season caused by tho low rates
Of faro charged hence From Bremen for OK lmpe. to
New York by foreign vessel understand the chafgoi
about f6 per head; while from Liverpool it i only from
5os to f3. and the expenses from Bremen hither are
undor .0s Groups. varying In number from Cobentz (
Hamburg Leipsc &c, ha,earrved and departed during
the past week Their general appearance and domeanor
contrast strongly with the which have previously
cmigrated in such large numbers from Ireland
The number Of German emgrans who passed through
Cologne in he onh " teJrnsvv TO embark for .qmsrics,
tuenip u0usoRd
France.
The Paris Moaier, of tho 2sth ult published th. law
administrative GENERALIZATION. The decree Of 25th
March ls4s clubs is repealed article IL excepted,
which prohibits secret socetes decree regulates tho
disciplinary system Of the merchant navy
1he Monitor contains decree imposing restrio-
tions upon the saie materials for printing Entries
to be made Of the names and addresses er aud
copies Of this register cent to the Prefect Of Police No
private prcss however 'mn be possessed without
authorization. Printers licenses in future be
fofred by the Minister OF Police.
descent Of The officer. ofjusticc effected Mon
day evening the @2d ult, about eight O'Clock at the
Cat, du Dannmsrok in the Rue St Ionore and led
the RrTe.t o about fifty German refugees said
tam copmunnt epniois. number 81 houses In the |
neiphtorhood also searched and altogether three
hundred prsCns arrested. All the Foreigners who
had rc'1ss d. sJow Immediately expelled from
France aud sent Oh to tho frontiers la the custody ofthe
ge,,dn merle
o persons arrested the day before Yesterday
In the abirhod Of the aais Royal about forty have
already been set ~ liberty those who still retained
arc not Fnnchmeu. From twenty TO thirty persons, |
mostly Italians have been also arrested at the Bax
noice. The Pa,ie which describes them the agents
OF Mn2gini fstes that they in dcberaton the
lat, itslnp dtmaecpuo when thy were arrested Others
state tlnt they dining vi he table fh0e of restau
pnt IL opptart tlt ten or twelve Of them Italians
Ihcy lodged in The prison ot tho prefecture Of police
One Thousand political prisoners rcnt from France are
be contred Agiors. twelve hundred and hfty At
0rnD aud four hunoicdat Bona. |
lheic IL ext raCIdinry anoat in Parl8 10 the
elect that the President has offered the Emperor oi
Russia TO adopt his grandson Duke OF Lnuchtenbug