New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-10-18
AUSTRIA.
state OF tAe Country-pespotisus-,I McCar-
dy-Cafholics I'm Prussia.


vrrySA Saturday Sep; IS lo52
| date this from the capital of Modern Bar
bsra where the full glory Of the reaction, Of broken
Vow. Of royal perjury, priestly pardon and de-ponc
movers are seen Hnd iel, in all departments Of life
would be difficult nay. quite impossible to give your
readers correct idea of the actual condition OF things
here will relate little incident which occurred TO-
d.y 10 young m my charge, which may serve 70
eucdste some of the sautary adopted to pre-
serve the safety of this great empire, and promote
peace and good order among the people.
Passing through the streets alone and quietly tnis
afternoon my young protege, Mr. b. was arrested ana
taken 10 the police Office and detained for an hour be-
fore he knew where he was, or phy he was there Al
length an interpreter appeared throagh whom ne Was
Intercepted by the magistrate a. to his name age oc
cupation place of birth and residence wnere ne was
going. why he was here at what hotel he stopped
whether he had friends here and who they were, &c
And all this for what Because he wore a hG whose
ooor did not suit the taste ofdespotism That was all
The Government of this great empire OF thtyou mil
hons with an army of 500 Gel stopping % interfere
with the color Of boys hats Mighty
What makes this case vastly more important IN tne
tssrs NJ nations" Is that bran new hat bought
in Rarlin and within sight Of the palace Of His Royal
Nniesy the King of Prussia where they are sold ana
where they are norn, Gd hsdHm, none )icsSns OF
milking alrsid And besides, the young man had worn
the obnoxious HAT all the kmperors palace mo
the imperial library museum picture galleries, mineral
oeical cabinet treasury of crown Jewes-'o see ms
splendid carriages which cost over mlilOn ana hti
oi Horinf-in the Voksgarten end All about the CITY,
nobody saving "Why do We sOT But no sooner was
he caught alone than he arrested and alter an eN
animation cent his hotel with strct orders no 70 APP
near in the streets with that Hat on; II was seil)u'
What an deai A Young man, Il years old, from Amen
ca breed sedition in Austria, when he cannot speak
FIVE words of the language and simply because ne wore
hat of a rcddih brown color. but IN form uSe tAose
in common uscl What glorious tang l. monarchy
The hats We al wear. most travellers do were not
allowed few months ago. They are called Mai;nn
Hats while the one which procured the arrest oil my
Young friend is called Roesuih hat. Good ! would
willingly be arrested twice day for week II tnat
would procure for me the honor OF being reckoned the
friend of that great man.
Thus you dmly the state OF things her@ Lac
Government is jealous OF everybody, and everybody
hates or dcspscs i; the great mass OF tnc pcopc 40
and whenever they Get chance they say so-2rThey,
Of courso-it would not do to whisper loud enough 70
be heard by the thousand eavesdroppers employed by
the Government 10 watch at every corner ana holc lc
hats and words, and looks.
Nobody can travel here without apasspor-not even
their own citizens from one town to another WON N
and young gs and boz required 10 have mem b.
tore entering aud leaving this city, and also at Prague
the cers are entered by officers with swords 10y their
sidcs who demand the passpofts and MAKE note
OF them. Can a nation thus hamp'rcd long ronnh
Quetf think not. All may seem quiet on the surface
bur know that great dissatisfaction prevails all over the
land An imprcs ion everywhere exits that ten years
cannot olaIse without general and thorough rc'ou
ton The young lads who heard people talk Ia ~
know something Of tue expressions he1ped upon a'r
rareuts will be the soldiers by andy II may be they
viii fight for their OppressOrr, but doubt H. lney VII
be slow 10 make upon their home- Tie ry-''nl
Of transportation viii -; >urce. L9mbudian sol i,rs
will not shoot Hungarian motEcrs, nor Will Au'tntns
butcher Lombardians, nor Hung ARMS Bohemians The
Create who stationed here may, perhaps, do any
thing for pay but the Poles Will not join them 10 IN Is
saCre the people.
The Emperor with royal visitors has been having 4
great jollic,tOn ~ Pesth the past two weeks. Th-y
make fno display il is sud aud won immense honors
from al the Hungarian people Inc taot Is IN edct pre-
ceeded him, requiring all the mobiles and people to he IN
attendance md mske displ y, and IN pre-cnce oil ia
immense solGiciy they dare not d.sobcy. The youu-
Emperor, like liz royal compeer IN France won upon
the heaIts of priests HDd ieN old women ny guy o
gold aud freed, m OF lew imprisoned for opinion sake
Ii If wen that thee dcspois hlRS Themselves bel we'd
II Guic, their fears somewhat and makes them seih
fed like the Br adwny dandy when he thinks he Is nj
mircd hy lhosc who deeply deslise him.
Another wtakuefz IA the Governments n EUROPE Il
Their poverty. They al in debt and are constantly
becoming more 20. Th'rois no money here but paper
except few silver six kreutzer and copper one krcut
zer pieces Bills which with are called "shiuplt
ten fae ihr only small currency in circulation Th'
Emperor l. trying raise the wind by eres and raj
Ioucs The Kings Of Prussia. ssx0ny, Bavaria IN fact
all petty Governments have gone deep into lottery gam
bling, the thOT-bils in every city testify
Tie Ycc PIE generally lock dependent. and unh ppy
There IL nothing seen of that life and cheer which Wa
rampant everywhere four years ago. Everywhere "
20 women working ~ al sorts Of labor. even
70 mixing mortcr and carrying the he'd. saw some SO
employed to-day abou; tie juvenile Empcrors palace
II j. TO see them laboring on the railroads and
Ofler public works, which belong % Ills Majesty Vi
twenty year,
Tie cholera prevails severely in the north, AMI has
ccmmen ed il ravagcs in Berlin hut sufficiently %
excite nnch alarm. II i not IN this part o! Europe
Mr.. MoCurdy our charge, returns home mex, month
He IL tired Of The wfecht ne>s AM wrongs ne has be n
doomed 10 winners here Every man should be proud 10
have his home IN America. Racre people such
hats they choose, and breathe and speaS freely.
What lesson country reading - the world No
Amy, soldiers even 90 guard our treasury We look
with almost upon those who strut about our forts
and ships OF Aud yet l. the land TO which the
rtbtlli0Rs and aNies. Of al oths dee NJ one fears
revolutions nor civil wars because say what they
please And yet Napoleon. Il peiH has saved France,
and The Kings rcstored order What libel on hu-
meniiy
love TO think and write Of our good land | look
back upC tn prisoner doe from the window Of hs
cell uICn be- uftul landscape for cannot speak here
Just new NJ. Nee. sad 10 M, IN my room do MOI;
tpctk loud there .lay De rpies IN The next room He
sld II in LuLcd tone every body talk here most
opios Of common conversation in ctie IN gardens and
everywhere. What shame 10 ietter the freedom Of
speech Did kossuth create u revolt among IL civil
war, BY discu,-ing openly and boldly topic. upon which
there was wide disagreement Tho peope rem shsr
Kossuih here with Ecc ton. They hsve great hopes in
him yet He + loved by the people feared by the -,
pot, and bced ~ their apOlOgzsrs. He and Mazzin
tie terrcr Of the Church, Cromwell was OF the
people Of Connouz whose bitte-es; invecye is 70 this
day the "cune OF krunnnell on We"
tring GufCuiiy has arisen IN Berlin, 1uching the
demand made by tie Minister CT Worship upon the
Catholics cr the made OF the money gwen 20 them
by The 6 .vcInmeEt They do not Ike - snswer TIE
Minister insists. rnd they refuse Priets DO nor Ike %
acknowledge any power above the Church They want
their way in Temperatures well A. in things
nsl An appeal has been msde 10 his M-jesty. The
sui; known Its supposed 20 he rse BY which 20
feel the Of their influence with proessedy Pro
tes ant powers. The termination watched narrowly
Tfaiy thine. W r.
Military shows-Radetzky.
The camp near Pesth, has been broken up,
and the troop have gone into winter quarters TIE ex-
pense the mnneuvcrs calculated a, three millions