davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-08-11
EUROPE.
More on Mazzini ard the Socialists.


LONDON, Friday, June Il, $50
In my last, l commenced giving YOU
some details, and some personal views respecting
the conflict, now becoming sharp and nearly hos
tile, between Mazzin and the Democratic Social
list party in general. shall continue today upon
the same subject,
have proved that the reproach OF Cosmopolit
ism and Anti.Nationalism directed against the
revolutionary Socialists BY Mszzini and the Lib
era rsvolutonists can as well be directed against
those who promote the European Republic-or,a as
they say, the CRirer,al Repu5Hc-and who give
to it as basis the suffrage of citizens, at first
more or less restrained but destined to be finally
universslized.
have shown that in their wishes and in their
acts, before and since the revolution of 1913, the
revolutionary Socialists have always had the IN
tiatiye, manifesting a superiority of intellect and
courage over the revolutionary Liberals. have
given as proof Of this an example of the most
pacific of all Socialists, the disciples OF Fourier
aed the Editors Of the Democratic Pacifquc.
am now able 10 add, with respect to this, another
very curious fact, which last week | forgot. It
ICicis ~ q Hhttl'u W p1CllS SoCIl.SIS, the ui--
cples Of Saint Simon. The history OF the ST.
Simonians IS too well known to render it neces.
sarv TO tell YOU that 1t. AM,SD B,zARD was oac
Of their chiefs LPtres sHPrsmes) He was a chic
or at least member of the supreme Vente o
Carbonarism when he became convert to the
new Christianity Of st. Simon, about the veal
1873. At the beginning Of 1882, the fracture
of the It. SimoDisns, and their division into
two different camps VAS Effected. IIEsR
CANNOT, PIERRE LERoUx. JEAN REGv,up
and many others, went back TO the Dem DC
racy where they commence spreading the seed.
OF revolutionary socialism. At the same tim-
tNfANTIS achieved, at Menilmortart, the or
gsn'zatIon ana the ruin OF Saint Simonism AS .
religion and panthestical worship. BAZADp re-
spected by all, and more especially loved ~ tbo<.
who broke with Enfantin on the lgth Noyemhsr
1851, ives followed by nobody. lie preserved -,
much OF the principles which he profe ssed in com
mon with EniantiD, for the others. less con-,
united than himself, and less possessed by RI.
spirit Of his own stem, not to that logic an,
common sense required from him 10 stay with hi
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-08-11
his faith, and the future belongs to that principle
l. A. Ca In; oil

which has faith in itself.
The union Of the TIVE absolutiss Emperors, and
the constitutional discontinue Of Prussia a. well
IS that Of the Diet OF Frankfort, have responded
TO the Constitutional Indifference OF England ana
lately, the thunderbolt Of the "a Of December
came to call her to the edge of the abyss OF Eurot
pean war-the greatest calamity that could beial,
her industry, her commerce, and even her social
Constitution. She cannot avoid war except by an
intimate alliance with the absolutist Courts. Rev
ohtionary Liberalism and even simple COnstitu-
tiona Liberalism, are then both without force and
virtue in England. Revolutionary Socialism has
no chance OF success there. II Liberty has any
hope in England land believe il is the only hope
left her it is not in the MaZzin cOntempIates.
In England, az else where, MazZini has gone astray
into impOtcncy.
| firmly believe It was Kossuth's triumphs,
whether here ar in America. that achieved the
error of Mazzn lie said to himself" ko'suth
has won the popular favor by restraining himself
to the single ann of the national emancipation OF
Hungary. The people, who are has strength snd
his success, must be won also to the Italian cause
if il is strictly kent with the limits OF national
emancipatlon.r The facts have already proved 10
Mann that he wa. mistaken with respect to the
disposition of England. | forbear from saying
any thing about what is going on in America Tor
want OF practical knowledge OF local facts. But
as to the causes Of KOssuth's popularity here,
and the remarkable GOODNESS with which MazIml
is received, will give such information as VIII
plainly confirm what | have SAID respecting the
complete ABSENCE of faith. either Protest ant or
Liberal, in this country. K0ssuth popularity IN
ENGLAND was the result Of hypocrltical intrigue
of the Liberals and Radcslsn order to mask their
ippotency and to cover the treacheries and faults
thew committed during the Revolution OF lNlS.
This shall be the subject of my next letter.
JCLE> LECHEvAIIFR.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-08-11
An ARRIVAL FROM THE YELLo,

AN ARRIVAL FROM THE ELLON
SroNr-T,e Banner State, which left here on toe 10Th
ult with suppliej Of p ChOteau, Jr x Co for Fora
Perm, lion, Berthold and o.her posts belonging 10
them In the Indian country. returned TO the city duns
the morning has completed the round trip In 50 days
and few hours.
The boat was commanded by Capt Jsmes Gonzales.
and the expedition went UP and returned 10 charge OF
Major b. Sarpy. The upward trip was made In le's
than 80 days, point .x miles above elbow stone hay
log been reached within that time After the suDolias
mad been distributed, the return cargo, corsing ~
AGO packages buffalo robes furs skins, sc was taken
aboard and with "a souls on board, the boat reached
port in safety after run Of 20 dayI. Tae news fro
the upper countries is raf er encouraging All the 10
dian tribes are living 10 peace and snity snd during the
pact season have not been afflicted with any epidemic
disorders.
Less than the usual quantity Of snow has fallen on
Il mountains during the last winter and all hopes of
hish river had been abandoned long since
For nearly thousand miles above ST. Joseph the
weather has been exceedingly cold for .h9 season. and
on the 10Th last there wss heavy spnhkns Of frost,
and winter apparel was absolutely necessary
The company suffered some from sickness bu. 10 Do
single instance did prove fatal the phy,ie.A, D-
Tudeau, having been unrTing 10 BIZ s1a!ss = X-r3
rellsf
Major Sarpy byrgi with him ten eA.3-a1 Srei from
four to twelve years, belonging 70 ~ Cras, Sack
Feet and Chisnes They eli pFesea' ve1T hastsy A., =
lively appearance They come here vii s vlsG .. e
Ing trained In civilized society Some II hen OIL -
placed with the Jesuit fathers and others OIL Se a.?
prentlced 10 trades and professions WaeG tcly te3
for BUSINESS they will return 10 their native forests
We noticed on the boat a magnificent eagle, and the
bird Of liberty really looked noble. There also q
prairie dog pair Of black grizzly bears two badger'
and several other animals.
Major : brings with him singular curiosity In the
shape Of portion Of tho stump Of tho tree to which
Lewis and CLARK tod thol boat when going up tho 81
low Stone their expedition. Ia 1905. This relic IL
remarkably well preserved aud was presented 10 MAJ.
II fioutto by blaak Mooassia
Major T.. aud uu t"ibeisoa wore also passengnrs on
tho hshhei stats 10. Louis 1 non.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-08-11

KENYON CoLLEGE.-According to the
Catalogue just Issued the number of undergraduates
In this In sttution 10 80, students in the Theological
Seminary l2, and In the Grammar School 40 Every
student his admission to the College, mus. subscribe
pledge, binding himself during his residence to ab.
stain from ardent spris, from gambling and from the
use OF proano language. In the Grammar School
every possible encouragement extended to those who
wish to increase their Of support By their
industry. An ablebodied, energetic young man, hav'
ing mind to work" may here lay the broad ounda
lions of desirable education
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-08-11
MoRf lNDiAN Tsoubtts.-A disput

from Washington. Aasast o. Gays
" Letters foni tho uiiosis ~ tho q. . Army the
frontiers Of Texas aud Ia New Mexico, o. the War
Department, say general indian war ID sppreheudet,
and they demand that thu army Do put In war cordl
ton with horses, &c.,-in tho Iuarlornasters Depart.
ment
There bu. little doubt this Information Is correct,
sndthst Congress will act upon Il By making much lar.
ger Army appropriations than they would other
have made.
1.-The Camansnches and other Indians are likely to
give Us a world Of trouble.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-08-11
The FISHERY DIFfIcULrY.-Ts, D..
On TSar seipt, Of Ssiur day,

on 1'a.'aPI' o. safuTday' cOntAins The iolloslns
Col Favor, OF the EItern Express, Inform. :.
The U. s. steamship nIssss'ppi wss Al Eastoo -
DAY morning destined from proceeding 10 &,
Il, by the fog. Capt Adams wen, 10 - Ion, -
steamer Admiral on Thursday. The Revenue 81,
Capt Whitcomb, would accompany the MIssls.,.Ss
her cruise among the fishing grounds 10 tbs u
We further learn tnst the Conformation .,s
the American schooner Coral has been ncsr,,,,sl v
be wholly Illegal as lLe seizure wssa p,l.,sss
tended Tor another vessel The matier viii BE- -.
inyestgsted BIZ Com Perry OF The Ni.as.ln.i FYsf.l
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-08-11
The FISHERIES. A dispatch. datcJ
WaAt ipg.on, Aug. 9, say.

Warrington, Aug. 9, says
Mr.. Webster returned 10 this ely this morn'as -
Commodore Perry vas 10 have an Interview win Al.
rnirsl Seymour on Saturday. The nshing difficulty
will. In SIR Websters oDiaon, be settled. The Admin-
btrSuon Gees wish Congress no" To pass toe meas
ure about Light duies. lacy wish 10 reserve The
question.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-08-11
CANADA.

respond-.c. OF The n. Y. Tribune.
TORONTO, Fddsy, Aug. 6, l9j2.
The following is the census OF Upper
Canada for 1882 in denominational poir. of view,
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-08-11

Mr.. ROBERT l.. COOKE, OF Bloomfield
Nj Secretary Of the Association then read paper
upon the subject Of "Female Education its defects, Its
dfacul,,es and It's necessiies" He argued that too
much reliance had been placed upon Lectures as
method Of teaching relieving the pupil from the ardu'
Gus duties of study and the teacher from the irksome
mesa of hearing dull recitsiions Too much Kindness
In helping pupils out-doing hard problems, transatng
a difficult line &c-is another defect the pupil soon
begins to rely upon such help and thus never learns to
help himself Another difficulty Is the multiplicity oil
text books, which came upon US Ike the locushs OF
Egypt Systems ara almost as various ~ teachers,
ana each one Is entirely rejected by ev'
cry other. Another great evil IL the rapidry OF
stucy-,he seam.rate al which We I've and move aud
expect children to learn At the same gsop Again,
we begin to think, in the multiplicity OF books, that
there "a no further need OF teachers 30 we rely too
much upon the letter. and too le upon the character
ard ousfc Atops of the teacher The paper proceeded
10 deprecate tire masking 10 order OF school books De
sire for precocious development wa, next touched up
The absurd pride OF psIeDs 10 tai' mater CREST
ly dee,erit u both mind and body are ia this manner
weakened The man and the woman have 10
pay the severe penalties Of such precoc)us asat deye
opment Another evil 10 the leaving OF school TOO soon
we have no children our little ones have hardy passed
the rucien,s OF the juvenile school before they become
young men and women, and russ all uDprepSred ,0to
active life. sill another evil u the great crowd OF
studies al time undertsken-a carried on together
schools and teachers Is another evil children ~ hOm
school TO school, with equal dissatisfaction the part
ofths parents Few persons aware OF the evils OF
such changes and their influence upon the m!ad
OF me pupil. just when the teacher begins Ia
oneensnd his pupil, she il taken away, and
Snaersoes another Initiation, which 10 hardly complete
nsio'e .he assn transferred to another place and
NE usnspsnted tree loses vitality at every step.
sn@nei evu Is Female Eduestioo has not ye, been re-
dueee 70 system. Lea care has been bestowed upon
the sutjtet there are endowed colleges for females
and few persons esIe TO sh their property ia the hsz
nooes pt%set OF esi.oh'hiog large and conpe.en,
portsnee Of thorough education for thOse in whose
care l. placed the future destiny OF our race Educa
tion the busiuess Of lifetime besins in the cradle
ends 10 the grave Infant education should be maids
pbyslcsI that The minds may sros up Ia sound bod
Pbysc.l training however, should never Ne pesec,ed
to the latest period Of education. hlcOns,ruc,cc
school houses ABSURD and unnatural dress want Of ex
srciss ana exposure have given N this couttry mor
siekly mothers ard cebiitsed children ihsa all oshe
causes put together Rising In years win visorou
pby,ca development the pupil OF proper years Crap
rlcs with The difficult studies and overc 'ne 'oen
with ease and profit The moral elemen' 10 eda'auo
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1852-01-31
New Book.


The Misceianeous Writings Of Joseph Story. Edit
LITTLE and Bows. Washington: FRAscx
TAYLOR.
Missing our own copy of this valuable work be-
fore we had entirely scanned its contents we learn
FROM To- Day that the selection is fit sequel TO ths
ellie and Letters" Of the same distinguish man.
The advertisement states that most Of tho pa pers
contained in it were printed in the previous colec.
ton prepared by Judge Story in 1896; in the pres
ent edition different arrangement has been
adopted, and some new pieces have been added.
IL contains the photographed letter Of Judge
Story to his son which made part Of the basis of
the Life and Letters, and large nunlber Of other
papers Of great interes and value, which il 10 very
useful to have preserved in permanent FORM
Among these is the short address, delivered by
Judge Story on rcsigning the Speakers chair of
the Massachusetts House of Representatives, pot
whose duties he had discharged with signal sue
CESS. His appointment TO the bench had rendered
necessary this premature resignation. This ad-
dress, though brief, 10 fine piece Of composition
Twenty years after lite delivery the author wrote,
lat this day do not feel ashamed Of it," The
volume concludes with interesting sketches Of seve
raj members of the legal profession, ms follows:
Samuel Dexter, Thomas Pnkney, Robert Trim
Bile, Thomas A. Emmett, Bushrod Washington.
Isaac Parker, John Todd. Hugh S. Legare, and
Philip p. Barbour. Its contents are miscellaneous
enough to suit all tastes.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1852-01-31
General Cass and Political Offences.

The UntOn newspaper OF yesterday under
takes to defend General CAss against the charge
of being more impulsive than wise in his zeal
for the release of the Irish exiles. 1t alleges
that the Republic msrepresented the generals
opinion in regard to political offences" when
it said 'the general took the ground that merely
political offences-offences against ones gov
ernment-are looked upon as light matters
now days; and that their preparation is
more generally regarded as meriting honor
than punishment" This the Union inter-
prets as charge against General CAss of hav-
ing asserted that political offences are merito-
rious. Let us see what the general did say; and
here we shall take the liberty of quoting from
the report in our own columns, as the most re-
liable, as far as it goes. Our reporters omit
what is said, sometimes, and abridge what is
said habtually; but they never insert any thing
that is not said. Our reporter, then, repre-
sents General CAss as having uttered on the
floor of the Senate, on Wednesday last, the
following sentiments:
"Mr. President. great change has taken place
in the opinions of the world on the subject of po
litical offences. They nowhere carry with them
'reproach shame. They violate indeed existing
laws. but they generally originate in the most
praiseworthy motives, and are pursued at the
hazard of every earthly good, as Washington
and host Of other illustrious men, in ancient
and in modern days, pursued their patriotic en-
terprises."
POLITICAL offences are offences against the
State, the nation, and, under our institutions,
offences against the people. The armed inva-
sion of Canada by individuals from our borders
was a political" offence. The similar inva-
sion Of Cuba was 4 political" offence. They
were both gross violations Of the laws OF ns-
tions, and Of our own law; but, in the judgment
Of Mr.. CAss, they carry with them no "re-
proach or shame" We submit that the incul-
cation of such sentiments as these on the floor
Of the Senate, by gentleman Of the years and
experience and weight Of character Of General
C,ss, is very much to be regretted. Ii is dis.
organizing aud demoralizing, and IS calculated,
though Of course not designed, to breed new
Mexican, and Cuban, and Canadian troubles
We think that General HoUsroS, on the
whole, has manifested more good sense and
Conservative spirit with regard 10 informed
ding with the affairs Of foreign nations than
any Of the Democratic aspirants to the Presi-
dency-and we should not be much surprised
il the conservative Democracy should fall back
on him, after the more furious and flibustering
have burned out. IL would be a curious thing
to think of-the selection Of sam HoUsTos as
a conservative candidate; but if our western
friends do not keep bright look out, and
watch the safety valves, they will blow up
some fine morning "sky high, sir, sky high
and leave the general not only as the engineer
who has escaped explosion and combustion, but
as the pilot to weather the storm.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1852-01-31

NEGRo TESTIMONY IN YIaeISIA.-The Alex
andria Gozshe reports a case involving the ques.
ton whether a colorcd man can be admitted to
testify in any capacity in matter in which
white man ia interested. The circumstances are
thus related
"A colored man, who owns some property in
Alexandra county, lot, rented with mcssuages
appurtenant, to awhile man. The lessor sued out
and levied warrant of distress upon tho crsonal
property OF bis lessee found on the premises, and
was estoppcd from selling by the tenant giving
forthcoming bond. On suing out n judgment, On
this bond the legality of the original distress wa.
controvertcd and, after long and able Argument
the court decided that the distress was illegal
being founded on The oath OF colored man. An
appeal has been prayed, and the question will thus
DO brought up before the circuit court"
The section In the new code on the subject says
"a negro or Indian shall be competent witness
In case of the Commonwealth for or against n
negro or Indian, or in q civil case to which only
negroes or lnalaa. are parties, but in any other
ccge
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1852-01-31

graph which the Times ought to explain. If,
as u declares, the speculation has been quite
successful" with what show of reason can il
represent ITS authors career as pretty nearly
runs" The subsequent doings at New Or
leans upset the latter allegation, for there, as
at st, LOUIS and other places. committees were
formed, and large amounts of stock subscribed.
The motive Of the Times for desiring to sci
aside the German loan-always suspicious
was rendered transparent on Wednesday when
that journal launched the Hungarian scheme.
Here Is It's announcements
"Ihe Hungarian General Committee located in
this city, have been for some time devising a
scheme for the issue of obligations OF various
amounts to constitute national loan for Hungary.
Laet evening the arrangements were completed
The bonds will be in sums of one. fve ten, twenty,
hity and a hundred dollars, each one bearing the
signature of kossuth, aud made payable by the
government of Hungary upon the establishment
OF republic. These certificates will be immed-
ateIy prepared for distribution. Hungarian com
mttees and private individuals may then obtain
them; and it Ia presumed the demand will be cx-
trcmely pressing"
The writer is strong in his belief of one of
two things-in the gullibility of Wall street, or
the efficacy of impudence in dealing with the
American public. The bonds, it will be seen,
are to bear the signature of kossUrH may that
not be polite way of selling an autograph,
which he refused to give? Their payment is
contingent on the independence Of Hungary;
and yet on the strength of KossuTH's signature,
and the possible results of prolonged Euro
pean war, 1T Is presumed" by our modest
contemporary that the demand for the bonds
'will be ertrenaeIy pressing" We append
copy Of one OF these precious notes for 500,
remarking that they are ornamented with a
vignette Of female figure on each side, and
likeness of KossUTH in the centre:
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1852-01-31

The chip Grey Eagle, Captain Whipple, arrived
at Philadelphia on Tuesday from Rio de Janeiro,
after passage Of forty days
Her sdvices from Bucnos Ayros arc to the 81 Of
December Politically the news il not very i'm.
portant. Il was the report that General Urquina
would crpss the Parana, and invade the province
during the month Of December. Preparations for
war we're continued at Buenos Ayres with great
zeal The soldiers were well paid, With good
equipments, and It was expected that Rosas would
ia ke 10 900 men into the field There was alec a
rumor that large issue Of paper money was con
tempiated
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1852-01-31

semi annual report Of the Louisville and Frankfort
Railway Company shows the cost Of the road at
at 3 ,2s6,22f The cash receipts for ninety seven
the road, ,056, 500, leaving S27975 OF the oost
to be provided for.
Difficulties have been encountered on the line for
want OF water, and from the interference of stock
because the road is not fenced in, yet the net re-
ccpts for running the road for ak months up 10
the let OF January, 1852, amounted 10 Il &c, 02a.
An additional outlay is still required to place the
company in good order for business. When com
ploted the road will have cost 8 400 OOO-S 900 900
in stock, and $500, 900 a debt ut six per cent
They estimate the receipts the road at $500, 900
year, which ia considered low estimate
Cincinnati Garrnr
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1852-01-31

kossurH AND TIE kossUrH EsTERrAiSAENTs.-
The distinguished Hungarian, in reply to an ad-
dress in behalf Of the ladies' Association of Pitts.
ourgh, Is reported to have used language of which
the following ia the Geographic synopsis
"kossuth said that he had met with most sub
stantal manifestations of sympathy in Pittsburg h
He, for bis own part, regretted the expensvenrss
Of the manifestations at other places he was ao.
customed to live almost by excitement, besides
little water and bread. II all the money appended
in The entertainment Of Hungarian eriIes had been
Employed IN their frugal maintenance, all these sriiss
scaff,rsd through Europe. Asia, aud america, could
haze been maintained a tch0iS wear"
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1852-01-31

SALE OF PRorrRTy IN LouIsvrLLE.-we learn
from tho Courier of Louisville, Ky, that piece of
property in that city belonging to DR.. johnson
was recently sold for elk thousand two hundred
dollars. IL was purchased by the city Tor the ex
Tension Of Market street, from the upper end of it
to the creek. jury summoned, who con
demned the property at two thousand dollars per
acre The extension is nine hundred and forty
feet in length, and ninety feet wide, which would
make less than two acres; but. judging from the
sum paid, the property must have been estimated
al tbrpe acrcs
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1852-01-31

THE SToLgs JEwELs o. THg Psfsorss OF Ca
ASos.--It is stated that Mr.. seeley, lawyer Of
New York. who assisted in the legal recovery Of
tte jewels Of the Princess Of orangs some years
ago, has recently obtained from the government Of
the Netherlands ten thousand dollars for HE pro-
iossionsl services in the case