davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
TEUUANTEPEC.

The Mexican Government has caused to
be published, in this City, a pamphlet
originally addressed by Don Jose F. Rami-
rez, Minister for Foreign Affairs to the
Diplomatic Corps at the City Of Mexico,
stating the grounds on which it refuses
now to ratify the grant to Garay of she
ripbt TO open line of inter-oceanic COM
nuuication across the Isthmus of Tehuan-
tepec. AS the subject has attracted agood
deal of attention in the United States, and
threats of war upon Mexico on account of
this refusal have been put ia circulation, it
is due 10 truth and Justice that the Mexican
side Of the question should be fairly un-
derstood by the American people. We
accordingly give the leading points of this
pamphlet, as follows:
/. The grant to Garay was originally
made by the Provisional Government of
Santa Anna, on March l, 1912. By its
terms Garay was required to have a route
opened within eighteen months from that
date, and the permanent works commenced
within ten months afterward. On the
9Th of March ne reported the surveys
complete, and obtained possession of the
lands; but finally, on Dec. 25, l843, in
compliance with his request, the same Gov
eminent issued a decree prolonging the
time for beginning the works a year be-
yond its original limit. Both the original
contract and its prolongation were, as the
pamphlet shows, acts of toe Proylsiona!
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
PRESIDENTIAL PROSPECTS,.

NEw-JERsEr, last of the Free States,
has chosen her Delegates to the Wing Ma
tional Convention. "a few scattering Dis
tricts-eight or ten in all-have yet to be
heard from, but they cannot affect the re-
sult.) And that result is an overwhelming
verdict against the continuance Of the in
cunbent in the Presidential chair. Not one
of the sixteen Free States, casting five
eighths of the Electoral Votes of the whole
Union. has chosen Delegation 10 support
Mr.. Fllmore's nomination. We do not
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
CNOPERING.

Our neighbor of The Times is hard upon
Major General Cooper, who hourished at
Louis Napoleon's late raree-show as Com
mander of the Forces of the State of New
York, as well as upon some other speci-
mems of the NOrthAmerican militiaman
who displayed themselves in fall feather on
that occasion. This little masquerade of
the Major General, the Majors and the
other holiday warriors, our neighbor de-
cidedly condemns as disgusting in the in
dividuals and disgraceful to the country
among whose brave defenders they are
counted.
We confess that regarding these proceed
ings as the Towering forth of mere personal
vanity, we share the disgust, even if not
so keenly alive to the disgrace. We agree
with any and every person who AYERS that
then and there Major -General Cooper and
his Aids-de-Camp and the other militia
heroes who were his companions, most con-
spicuousIy made asses of themselves. On
that question there is no doubt, any more
than there is that other silly and distin
guished Americans have done it before
them or that others will do it after. 1t is
recorded on high authority that the fools
are not all dead yet, and we see no reason
to suppose that the race will soon run out.
But this is only simple view Of the
matter, and justice to these Captains,
Colonies and Knights at Arms" requires
that the case of the gallant Cooper and his
fellow braves should be raised to the hight
of philosophy and Illuminated by the light
of pure science. Considering the business
from this elevation, it is striking what a
number of gentle men of honest American
parents and useful pursuits at home appear
abroad in military character. "Of what
rank are you!" asked brisk Frenchman
of sensible Yankee, with whom he had
struck up atraveler's intimacy. 81 am
private" was the answer. Thank Heav-
en- !" was the reply, that have found
an American who is not an officer; never
saw one before" This proves the univer-
salty of the practice, which for the rest we
daily hear glaring examples of. For in
stance, we are told of young person Of
this vicinity, not included in Major General
COOper's party, who now goes about the
streets OF Paris in the uniform of Briga-
der General, and appears everywhere en-
grdnde tenue-no matter what the place or
the occasion TO the scandal of his equally
virtuOus but more cautious cOuntrymen.
So, too, the scion of prominent Demo-
cratic " family of this State was found at
Naples while ago in the sublmest rig of
Major General, (this was before Major
General Cooper went upon his explorations, J
and for aught we know to the contrary,pros-
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
At. PRrn1nn.-Rey. J. r.

THEOLOGY AT A PREnIUM.-Rev. J. n
Evores Editor Of the Tennessee Baptist (sasn'H''e
offers famous lot Of Premiums to the doctors az 'eN
antagonist TO his II they will prove from oe'T
lures their anti Baptst tenets and practe,s' 10 DC
fed by Revelation. He offers to pay US for pi'l'a-
his entire article but il Is of kind which we ~
publish for pay, and would rather PRINT 50 HUE
bis article without charge, viz:
To ALL PEDoDAPrIsT CATHOLICS AND -
ANrs.-ls, | viii renew the grand premium '"''
some years since. ~, LII, nss
81 600 for passage 10 the Biole aHofdins y csss
cept for. or example OF, Infant sPrinAlng Tor
baptism. y, r.s>ufs
$500 20 any one who viii farpi.b sol,sry nr,ss
usually relied on or quoted BY Pedop1p,'ss .ssgrsy
In art tsltsu which hss not bees @fn9 =. s,ssso;
for the practce by eminent and s'sndArd f''''-f
500 20 any one who Sigf produce, from .n' ma
,or;s,, a .cTtAry instance Of infant oapnin "a
Cbrt.,isrs come besthen nations having ss..,ary
before ,he coming OF CHRISTI before toe inra leo.
There are .hirty-sx more sicOs Offer ID 70 ~.
,.;sn. Presbytsrians, Methodists aad Camp "a
scr WITCH those who would like to Try for iae
,,esse address. the Rev. gentleman Aforesaid q
not room for them.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04

~ YOU'VE AMERICA wins the follow
ing kindly mention from The Erening Mr.
r0T:
al tbs admitted that Cass has been strengthened
by The Democratic Reriew's assaults, while the
course of that publication has embttered many
Hunkers toward, or dsgusted them with Douglas
Yet, ii the b'hoys could have their way, Douglas
would win, as their fayorits Young America
We heard leading Democrat describe Douglas.
a. he lately saw him 10 Washington pot-hOuse,
in his glory. The Little Giant sat in the lap I"
one crony with his legs stretched across the laps
Of two others, and his arms around the necSsa
two more. 1t is thus he embraces his section
the Democracy. Ii is needless to say that eae"
of the six had a cigar in his mouth and brandy
smasher in his hand"
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04

" The Courier and Enquirer we re-
ioice to say repudiates the Liberal leader which
appeared in it's Mondays issue in condemnation OF
the Homestead bin. Gen. WEBB was absent when
il was inserted by subordinate, never saw 1t tall
it was published and strongly disspproves its con-
illusions. lie says:
"The Homestead bill Is not unprecedented
1t is not unconstitutional It's passage Is purely
question of public expectancy. We believe that inc
bill In throwing the public snds open to the OF all
sections of the country and relieving our large cnes OF
their great of unemployed population. would yield
general benefit lar exceeding tne pary sum that now
finds lie way from these lands into the public treasury
that Il would give prodigiOus and wholesome stmu
lus to the growth OF the States aud consequently
10 the national strength aud prosperity that IL would
have most happy Influence Ia eleyatng the character
promoting the independence and fostering the patriot
ism OF the foreign immigrants inmense nun bers Of
whom would be avail themselves Of It's benefits;
that would put end 10 Ubiquitous system Of land
iobbery and speculation, which has operated with crua
hardship upon the poorer classes which, Of all others,
an eectuel snd hnal quietus TO thousand selfish cscu
lations and designing schemes conceived Ina fraud and
Issuing 10 nothing but public mischief
"Upon these grounds, In spite OF the many ialscion
and vicious arguments which have been urged 10 10
favor by radicals, with whom have sympathy We
sustain this bill and had been Ia the House OF ne
representatives., should have unhesatingy formed one o.
the majority which passed IT,"
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04

Government merely. and as such, by the
laws of the republic, subject to the revis-
ion and approval Of the Constitutional
Congress. Ten days before the expira-
ton of the prolonged term, on June 20,
1s45, Garay applied to Congress for fur
Their extension of the grant. This was
agreed to by the lower house, but before it
could be acted on by the Senate political
disturbances broke up the body, and it was
not till August %, 1876, that another Pro-
visional Government was established. Two
months afterward, in October, Garay ad-
dressed to the President petition explicitly
recognizing the authority of Congress in
the premises, and asking the Executive for
certain privileges of minor importance, such
as the right to introduce colonists on the
conceded lands. Hereupon Salas, the Pro-
visonal President, granted, not only what
was asked, but gave Garay an extension of
sixteen months from November 5, 1916,
for the commencement of the work, and
allowed him to bring in colonists on their
renouncing their nationality and becoming
Mexicans, each contract with such emf
grants being submitted to the Government
for its approval.
2. On August 2l, 1S47,-two months
before the above illegal prorogation,-Ga-
ray sold out to John Schneider & Co., of
London, and Manning & Macintosh, of
Mexico, the claim to the lands. reserving
to himself the claim to the line of commu-
nication. This sale or contract for colo
nizing the lands was ratified with some
notifications on July 81, l848.
3. On January Is, l849, the Mexican
Government first heard that Garay had sold
out the line of communication to the same
parties. The Government at once refused
to recognize any such sale, not only be-
cause Garay had no authority to ALLEVIATE
the grant made to him, but because the
utmost limit of its extension had long
since expired.
4. Finally, after long correspondence
with the representatives of the American
spectators who had bought into this claim
on the ID ult., the Mexican Congress, to
settle the matter, adopted a resolution, de-
claring null and void the last extension
granted by the Provisional Government
thus knocking from the claim even the
shadow of legal basis which it had be-
fore.
Such, according to the pamphlet, are
the grounds on which the New-Orleans
Tehuantepec Company have proceeded,
and on which they have induced our Gov
eminent to threaten that of Mexico, in the
hope of frightening it into submission to
the scheme of the spectators. A contract
that could not hold water in a Justices
court is good enough to bully a sister
nation upon. Truly most digni6ed and
honorable transaction on the part of the
limited States
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
To THE WrsE.-IN TINE TO Prevent


SIcKNEss-BRAHDRETH Pills have been proved by
perence be innocent when given 20 those OF the
tender age weak frame They csrain in their
alive effect the testimony Of thousands daily
They ell pain akness, simply by purifying the
blood At this OF the year. they ought TO DO used
upon the first appearance o sckneshee four doses Of
four five pills EACH for days would often insure
health during the summer months-and In event. the
health wculd be greatly improved by the adoption OF this
advice which is equally adapted TO the sUpahist homo
paths hydopathst snspeihist They will all find that
the evacuation Of the bowels in the Spring by vegetable
medicine like BRANDRETHs Pills, will pay them large
of health and vgor Recent and chronic diseases Of
shade from Inflammation OF the Bowels TO Chronic
Rheumasn, have been cured by the Of BRANDRErHs
Pills During hot weather the bowels must be regular
We can have health When this ordination of ratre
take place the Pills must be used From two to
five will generally be sufficient and unlike all other purga
the towels after few doses found more regular
quality unknown TO other medicines of this class.
refer person, who have cured themselves OF the
griey, usy cosve habit BY the OF these Pills In
only Pill used every night for several
months; in others IL continued during whole year;
but in every instance the bowels restored TO full vgor
and regularity.
CHANGE NUMBER.
Dr. BRANDRETH's Office In Broadway is az No. All,
between Lispepad and Canass Next year he will occupy
the of the block None need mistake As hs
store is the middle one No. 4f7where the bRANDRErH
Pills are obtained genuine at Is cents per box with u d
fectots Also his Branch Office No. 2il Hudsons and
No g7t Bowery The Puhlc's Servant b. BaANDRETH.
n B-My Counting house is for the present at No 81
LispenaTdst. w. I.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04

ecuted his travels 10 the end in the .n.
martial capacity. Nor is this sor, Of am.
bitioa confined to the military walk Of III,
We recollect another ardent % Democrat
since indued with the judicial ermine. Nh.
visited Europe after he had been elect
to discharge the important duties of Aa.,
man in Ward of this City, and wbo..
visiting card was graced, in addition 10 Il.
proper name, with the sonorous ,;a. r.
"Membre du Conseil." Whether m.
gentleman wore an official costume ).
match, we don't remember, but presume \.
did.
Now, leaving common sense aside q.
having no business in the matter, and view.
ing such facts philosophically aud ,ransce,.
dentally, one may saythat they are no, dis.
graceful but highly creditable to the c.un.
try. They are the final and positive asse,.
ton Of the great democratic principle Of
equality. Will anybody admit that a,
American citizen, with plenty of money in
his pocket, is no. as much of a man as any.
body else ! Is it for him to knuckle under
to the bedizened aristocracy and soldiery
of Europe No, Sir! He is as good as
they, (if not rather better,) and is right to
assert it. And how can he do this, except
by putting himself on an equality with
them! And how can he put himself on an
equality without getting into their society
And how can he get into their society ex-
cept with a title of some Sort The thing
is impossible and as it is notorious that
we have no princes or barons, there il
nothing to be done but to get militia
commission, or to buy into the Common
Council. This is the last resource of the
apostle of democratic equality in Europe.
He is not a leveler; or rather he levels up-
ward, and elevates himself into the rank
of Major-G General, or Brigadier or Colonel
or at least of - Membre du ConseiI." All
this is done simply to illustrate the great
principle of equality, and to show that Man
has native title to aspire to all the honors
and to array himself with all the gold lace
and feathers that society can devise. In
this aspect, what before was silly becomes
sublime, and what was vanity appears as
the self-devotion of the enthusiastic patriot.
Not having seen this view brought out
elsewhere, we offer it for the benefit of the
parties assailed by the acridity of criticism
for having thus participated in the SPLEEN
doris of martial and imperial pomp. We
recommend them to get these ideas BY
heart against the time when they are next
set down as asses for having donned on the
banks of the Seine uniform which it
would be glery to wear any pleasant after
noon in the exciting march of the forces up
Broadway,and amid the truly intricate evo-
lutions by which they contrive at once to
follow the music and dodge the omnibusss.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
~ The Express do MT quite understand

whether the NEw-JERsEY Delegation Is tor SCOTT
or Fillmore Not one Of the Trenton journals
intimates doubt on the subject-not Jersey
letter expresses any. II the Delegates elect are
not Scott men, then there never were any. The
fact is, there was not Flllmoreism enough in the
Convention to have avowed caadidates to form the
Delegation.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
" The Ladies are respectfully Ie

quested TO examine LYONS Kathairon when procuring
toilet article for the hair Its perfume, and neatness
Of STYLE EQUALS Lubin choicest extrac while its effects
In identifying and enrchng the hair Is truly pleasing
lis becoming universal whenever by accident de-
sign has been tried Ifi does prove recommended
invited call at Wholesale Agency, No l6l
Broadway, and receive your purchase money. We rely
upon sales for profits aud sell it for p cents
You obtain it of all Perfumers Druggists &c. through
out New-YoIk, Brooklyn and the United States.
T., THOMAS LYON
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04

TIE Loco-Foco CONVENTION. - The
latest dispatches from Baltimore look badly for
Gen. Cass, and better for Douglas.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04

By TELEGRAPH.-The storm seriously
demnged the Southern lines last night.
We have the doings of the Maine Wing Con-
yention, and small items of note.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04

R There was shot work" in every
battle rsht by Gen, Tasor n Mexico and there is hot
work here in Newio In wearing winter clothing during
the weather hence advise readers call up
on Mr. SopDER Manager OF Gen rsylos Head luarter At
No Is Fulton - OF l'od where they WI iud the
beat assnent of Summer Clothing be found in this city
and At prices that will be popa among parohaser
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04

To OUR SYSTEMATICALLY justice to our
Carriers, would state that the very lsse hour
which The Tribune served yesterday morning,
in consequence Of the breaking of machinery connected
with our Presses.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
NETWORK TRIBUNE.
NEw.YORK, FRIDAY. JUNE 4.

~ Ths TtbvAs Ia served In this City, Brooklyn, VII
nasbursh and Jersey City for ~ cents week payable
70 the cseu Names sent through the Post Penny
Poet will De promptly placed upon tbs CxrTier hooks
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
~ Bedbugs, reaches, and ants,
Fleas, aud insects on plants
With the rascslly moths
That destroy furs and cloths,
IL thgs sup,nafy xVeaf mar

That destroy furs and cloths,
In this summary weather,
All come out together.
There is however ready way TO get nd OF thsm-use
LYONS Nasne,c p WIDER containing ingredient harm
fu TO man on domestic aimas aud your eh.mbers closet.
and conserystes NAV Ne cleared OF tbs annoyance one
hour A single night will ale, seftce to clear any dwelling
of rats II LYos's Magnetic Pills Ar used The vemn do
nos die in their holes The price Of tbs HsEuene Powder
and Pills has been reduced Is pei CASA box De
NOT "a BToadyyav
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
CANyRrLL's LApIrs' SaoE SroRE, No.

asa BowEsyAs CASTEfLL has now secured the assistance
- ,Ss known firm OF Lahoyteaax Son. tornsry OF
Rr.Sxny we nav positively the laaes tha th.n Is
no the city where they can purchase their
s.i,.r. Slipper Ties &c 30 their Advantage thsn a.
ia mos who Intend VspE the c1uny should get OF hun
n,r of Rubhers TO prosec their feet om dampaes AID
which he only changes "
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
TnE PIONEERS OF THE FASHIONABLE

RI Apy-MapR CLOTHING BusiSEss-The position taken by
the Arm Of w T. JENNINGS Co. twenty seven yess ago,
O. the leading house in the fashionable clothing
susn,. thsy have ever since maintained enlargag their
every year and their unrivalled sci
tee obtarne the cbres from abroad They
employ none but cutters Of the very hrst class and r
sornsnt OF eoods recently imported includes the
uios beautiful plain and fancy Csssmeres Zephyr Cloths
Duls hsrseies and other Vesngs together with VARSITY
Of entirely styles Of goods for summer Goats Sacks
Pansloons Vests &c These elegant abncs cut ster the
atest Paris modes In eentemens from the mater
ala of the summer stock at this popaar estab
fament While those who prefer having their clothes made
70 measure viii hnd the fit style aud huish OF the sul's
made BY JssrisGsS Co. the plus ultra OF elegance
W.T. JENNINGS Co, No 81 broadway,
American Hotel
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
CoNGREss.--The :

CeNGREss.--The Senate only was in
session yesterday, and there nothing was done. A
large number of petitions in favor Of the Home
stead bin were presented.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
You MUST JuDeE By APPEARANCES

The old saying o. never Judge by appearances" USED 70 be
implicitly relied upon Since UNION Halt the corner
Of Nassau aud Fulton has been established grand
depot OF Genilmens Clothing however, nobody gives the
aforesaid any cIedence. All persons who gO Their
and travel over lsse apartments leach occupying
entire stoiy) filed With the finest and most beautiful "a
menis manufactured will AT arrive the concl
sion THAI appearances everything"
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04

tRe III you do not believe us when we
tell Won that STiLLNAN at No 2s Teenwichst sells the
best OF Ladies' and 0ehtleens Boots sne Shoes little
cheaper ban any body else then and yourselves
Yen viii o1 BE- c0uviuc,d aud cannot but be- aiiscd Re
member the name and address SriLLNAS, No 2s Greer
wirh-<t west side between MaIaY and Rohasou-sts NY
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
EoLIAN PIANos.--HALLEr. DAVIS Y

Co.'S newly improved Echsn Pianos surpsss all others or
purity and Of and for Standing in tune.
large aortmcnt at their New YcEk Wsro>roms Plans 70
let Sesond hand Pianos for sale Cash paid for Pianos
GoULD BEasy, No. Isl Broadway,
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
TAKr YOUR BOYS TO UNION Hail.

The boys department presents such assortment Of Jak
eta Sacks fock Business Coats Pants and complete
Sts for yoang gentlemen Of ali ages cannot be found
elsewhere in NewYork Parents fchespne~ and elegance
yosr objects that immense STRUCTURE corner of
Hlfon.st and Nsssan. Go 20 Union Hall!
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
LEARY 81 Co., LEADERS AND INTRO

pucERs on FASHION roR GEsTbsMtNs HAIs1n To-
rsv,xsd the Rocky Mountain Svery Beaver Hat ana ny
49, invested with qualities and offered a.
,ies sdspted 70 the public ~ant This Hat we oher as
nsnsl In addition this day announce our 4uartey
q In,s iasa nnder the nomenclature of LEARY CO.'S
Nation Surner Hat Orgnsfus WITH aud perfected oy
s i,s advent forms in Hating Other cites nave
Ss.ted On n their patronage but for own Is we be-
sve reserved the triumph Of fully approaching and SUSTAIN
inf this truly great American Production
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04
WIG AND HAIR DYE.-BATCHELOR's

Mandatory, No Wat Is the best place in the city for
procuring these articles his original Liquid Hair Dye holds
The ahest place in public estimation and for the last four
years has given the greatest satisfaction to thousands
who have used 1t in all parts OF the world Az Wig and
Toupee maker he has equal Copy bis address and be-
Of limitations.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-06-04

LOOKING GLASSES ,--HooPER & Bso-
1,Es Nos io6 Futont aud SIS Pearl have recently
made extensive improvements IN their steam manufacturing
department and added waTcrOoms 70 their premises
wond respectfully inform the public that they are nov able
70 sell their French Plate Onanenal Gih and Mahogany
Femes Looking lxsses Portrait aud Picture Frames AZ
reduced pces aud offer great Inducements % purchasers