The southern press. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1850-1852, 1852-07-07

0CSuUO pages, u pOUuS0C0 UtO1ttbsy POT OkE DOL-
LAR ONLY, per 0Nasun, payable IN aduance--0r hus
dollars for sir copies ordered.
PREPARATORY NOTICE.
The enterprise in which we now embark, and
Of which this paper is at once the commencement,
and sample Of the papers that are to follow, has
for it's aim no less purpose, than 10 impart in
struction, in the general and detail, to the Officer
and Agents ofthe American public, in respect both
to their duties and their rights, and to make them,
and the people at large, acquainted with the organ
ixation. decisions and action Of the Executive de-
partments Of their Government. There has hith-
erto Eeen no vehicle for the regular and proper
communication Of information of this kind. The
publication of the Laws and the issue of instrur
lions, more or less comprehensive, and at intervals
more or less extended, have proved wholly made
quate, in the absence of the construction OF those
Laws us applied to particular cases. and of details
and illustrations to make the reguatQos and in
structions Ineligible The valuable documents
annually reported to Congress, are too voluminous
and are printed in quantities too small for general
circulation; whilst the debates in Congress and
the commentaries of the prssa upon their proceed
ings, and the proceedings Of the Executive branch
Of the Government, besides turning mostly upon
general principles, address themselves only to
marty ends, and to matters of national pocyI
These publications in their various forms are
highly usefnl in themselves far as they go, and
some of them Indispensable; but there is much
do they furnish those rules, methods. and exam
Piles, for the despatch Of the public business which
can render the discharge of public duty either safe
or easy, whether in respect to the incumbent him.
self, or the department or bureau under which he
acts We shall make an honest effort to supply
this vacuum, and to provide Tor these necessities
If we succeed in rendering the functions of the
primary Offices more uniform, m sthodical, and ex
act we shall make the administrative duties of the
departments more easy and effective, and thereby
promote the real and substantial interests of the
country And this we expect to do, to some ex
tent at least-apart from, and independently to
any party or personal interest or question what
ever
1t is known to most Of those to whom this pa
per will be sent, that the Senior Editor was AUDI
tor of the Post-Office Department until the month
of November last; with by far the larger portion
of both postmasters and contractors, he has had
direct intercourse in person or by letter. He en-
tered the department fourteen years since, and for
many years previously, had been, firstln the Wor
Department, ard subsequently in the Treasury
He has therefore had the best opportunities for
understanding the arrangements Of business in al
the departments, and being acquainted with those
who carry it on. Since his official connection with
the Government ceased, he fatters himself he has
preserved the respect and regard OF most Of the
preseet ncumbents of the departments, and is on
becoming terms of intercourse and civllity with
them ALL The Junior Editor has been asssiduoucly
engaged for several years, In studying, by per-
sonnI inquiry and examination, the practical and
daily routine and details of the Post-Ofice and
otner branches Of the public business. 1t is with
this stock Of experience, and these advantages for
reachino the various sources of administrative &C
ton and for imparting minute and illustrative in
struction, and valuable periodical and statistical
information, that we challenge your confidence
and solicit your support and patronage.
We have fixed upon the 18th OF each month az
the day for the publication Of our paper, so as to
afford time for obtaining from the departments
all the orders, notices and changes issued, or made
by them during the preceding month. Tables Of
Post Offices, and compilations of the Laws and
Regulations, are issued by the Post Office Depart
ment only once in two or three years. 1t is
matter of inconvenience and complaint, for which
hitherto there has been no remedy, that IN one
month from the time of these issues, there are Of
fees in the tables which no longer in operation,
and offices in operation which are not IN the tables:
At this time there are perhaps over three thousand
Offices of the two descriptions. In like manner
laws have been passed and regulations established
since the issue of the last volume Of regulations
of which many postmasters and others are wholly
ignorant. We propose to prevent, for the present,
any increase Of the evil of either kind, and from
the time another iGsue shall be made, our paper
will furnish the additions corrections, and modi6s
cations made in each month, and by being filed
and preserved will afford to postmasters full and
exact information upon both subjects, up to and
for time being. How much of the present msdi
rection, remailing, doubt, confusion, error, and
imposition, will be saved by the progressive state
of full and exact knowledge, for which we have
provided, and for which we engage, every inteIli
gent postmaster can estimate for himself.
These advantages alone and independently Of all
others, are worth many times the price we charge
for the paper, and will, it is hoped, indace every
postmaster who feels just pride in his Office or
a patriotic regard for the credit prosperity and
efficiency of the whole Post Office system-at once
to subscribe The same considerations applyt
the orders and notices, decisions, and instructors
Of the War, Navy, Treasury, State, and Interior
departments, and the same course is intended in
respect to them Notices Of the decisions Of the
Supreme Court, in cases turning upon question,
of official duty national interest, will find place
in this papsr.
YvlHE undersigned, a committee Of publication, on
u the part Of the Muscogee and Russell Agricul-
tural Society, respectfully invite public attention
to the. following prospectus Of MONTHLY
JOURNAL, to be published in this city under the
auspices Of the above named association.
The work will be devoted to the interests Of Ag-
ric,llture aud Horticulture, Domestic and Rural
Economy Under these several heads will be in