New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-03-13

either this pyo,es, is not an intervention OF We have
dore little else io - eTvere IN every contest for
freedom and humanity throughout the world since
We tecame a I Ion; hat II this act be wrong, We
have never cone riEnt II we approve and o wn the
pFececens OF our pFececesors this act u one which
cannot be justly or ~seiy onittsd The question
before US, then. not ~sether shall depart from
our Traditional policy, oa. whether we shal adhere
70 II.
Irasmuch az some will say that have prs,sn,s3
In too strong rehef tae action Of the Government IN
behalf Of freecem. cal nov on those who msin.a.n
that Its policy has been one OF Ind lHefence 70 shog
one act that the Cnses Stases ever committed one
word that they ever spoke or shougat that shev
ever INDUCED OF coDsra'ulation, Of sympathy, or
even OF federation. tosafd a falling dsspot,sa or a
successful Us rpaticn.
Having yinclcsie1 my country and Ter statesmen
sgainst the implications OF indifference, eoldness.
and isolation, hope iy viii Dot be thosras pfe.
tumpIuous on my part, or ireveren, 70 the mens,rv
OF washington, or dsoseo to the State If inquire
on what principle the cuiJ OF neutrality foand-
cd BY thar iliusrious man, and whether be esensd
that policy one vi absolute and perpetual osta-
tor. 1.-The duty Of holding . neutral eonduct.'s
SAID ne In his Fare~ell Address. "may DO inferred,
without anything more. from the oolisation which
justice ana humanity impose on every nation In
cases n which II free 70 act TO MAINTAIN nviolats
tae relations sf peace and smisy toward other ma
tons"
Our "frecdom, in tha case resulted fron the cir.
cumstsnces which excused us from coooe ,atirs
with France, not si;hUsnding oar treaty Of Alliance
and the exercise OF Justice and humanity Was in
favor OF our own people.
''Ths Inducements Of interest for Observing A,t
conduct saic hs) will sss be referred to yos reaes
been r. entssyor 10 cain s % sss.ls asd maIs \, ~
recsat Institutions spd progress without to
hat degree Of strength and csnsancy which Necessary
to give It, humsnl, spsasss the command Of ITS fs
Will not veatuie on such q question A she,hs,
humanity and justice NAV not 10 some contes eness
require that we should afford substantial aid 10 na-
tions a. weak rs we were IN our Revoln.icnuy coo.
test when We shal have mstured our sheny,h Nor
will inquire whether time enough has not been a.
ready gained to give US, speaking ways with due
sense Of dependence on an Ali gracious Pfovlisn.e,
the command OF our own fortune
Il 10 clear enough, however, that We disIust our
strength seldom. except when such ditrdeace xil
serve plea fol- the non performance OF some %.
lgation Of justice or of humanity. Bat is 10 not
necessary 10 press such inquiries WHAT'S lie n4Edsd
here is not any part Of our hfty millions o. annual
revenue, nor any use OF our credit. nor any empsy-
mont of our army OF our navy bus sin9ly the ex-
ercise OF our free righ. OF speech II We are not
strong enough now TO spsaA, when shall we b
skonesri II We are never to speak oli, Tor saN
we're national lungs given us
Senators and Representatives Of America, II | msy
borrow the tone OF that sturdy republican, John
Milton. would have YOU consider What nsioa Il 10
of which you are sovernors-a nation quick and
vigorous of thought, tree ami bold IN speech prompt
and Iesoute In aciiop and Just aud generous 10 puf
pose-a nation existing for something. and designed
fer something more tnan Indifference AMI ineitnem
in times OF universal specul alton and activity. Why
else Was his nation chosen, that " out o. her. as or
of Sinai, should be proclaimed aud souDtei forth
The first tdings and trumpet" Of poll re Ormaoa
to eli nations l would have you rene n,er that
the love Of liberty is public affection which this
nation has deeply im)ioed. aud has ehectuslly DIFF
fused throughout tie world, asd that she caunn
now suppress 10, nor smother her desires 20 promote
that glorious cause. for II is her own cause.
Mr. President, | thought that after answering The
obje ctons against this protect would sho ~ sirns
lively Why II ought be adopted But with the dis.
af no IN
favor OF il have risen with sufficient diy,inctness
INTO view will ooy odd thar It Is time 20 protest.
The new outworks Of our system Of politics in Eu-
rope have all been carried away. Repubicsnlsm
has now no abiding place there. except on the rock
of San Marino and in the mountain hone OF William
Tell. France and Austria are said 70 be conspiring
to expel IL even there. In my inm0st heart, could
almost bid them dare to try an experiment which
would arouse the nations of Europe to resist the
commission of crime so fragrant and so bold.
have heard frequently, here and elsewhere, that
we promote tbs cause of freedom and humanity
only by our example, and IL 10 most true. But what
should that example be but that Of performing not
one national duty only, but all national dutss-not
those due to ourselves only, but those which are
due to other nations snd to all mankind. No din
eclipse Will suffice to illuminate benghltd world.
have the common PRIDE Of every American In tho
aseranoiz eaent OF my country NO eaJn OF nine
TO pi omo.e It, by Just and wfui means wasoI
ever will be withheld Our flag, when II risesto the
topmsst orthe tunet OF an enemys ship or fortress,
eIcites in me pleasure as sincere as In any 0Ihef
i
SONS when 1t awakened even more intense grauA-
cation. One was when Is entered the City OF Cork,
coverins supplies for chivarous and generoasbus
furnishing people. The other was when Il recently
protected, IN his emigration an exile OF whom Con-
tipental Europe was unworthy, and 20 whom she
had denied refuge. SIR, 1t raised NO surprise and
excited no regret in me to see tina, exile and that
flag alike saluted and honored BY the people, and
alike fearsd and hated by the Kings OF Europe.
Let others employ themselves In devising new hg-
aments to bind these States together They shall
have my respect for their patriotism and their seal
For myself, am content with the old ones JUST 90
End them. l believe that the UEion Is founded In
ply scal, moral, and political necessities which do
mand one Govern menr and wo1ld endure no divided
States that IL is impregnable, therefore, equayto
force or to faction that secession Is q feverish
and that for veal or woo, for liberty or serVltade,
this great country Is one and insepaTabe. believe,
also, that IL 10 rghte not greatness that e.
alteth nation, and that 1t is liberty, not repose, hat
me- then, perform NJ humble part In the service Of
the Republic by cutiyang the sense o. Justice ano
the love OF Liberty, which are the elements OF 10
beiDg, and by developing their isavins innuences.
not only in our domestic conduct but In foreign
conduct ALSO and in our social intercourse with all
other States and nations
IL has already come to this, that whenever IN any
country an advocate OF freedom, by the changes Of
fortune 10 crven into exile, he hastens TO seek an
asylum here that whenever hero falls In the cause
OF freedom on any OF her battle d. his eyes nvo'
unfairly turn toward Us, and be commits that cause
with confding trust to eur sympathy and our care.
Never, Sir, a. value the security OF our own free
dom, or the welfare and happiness OF nankind,er
the favor OF Heaven that has enabled US 70 protecs
both, let that exile DO lnhospitaby repused never
let the prayer Of that dying hero fall on ears unused
TO hear or spend itself upon hearts that refuse TO DO
moved.
DoISGs IN RoME.--We find the follow
No In a lops and pleasant letter from Rome to T1s