New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-11-11

I'D vol I1II-IlTITr
eS.I ssh al March next, that reiuet1n mould be in
On 90 "a hammer as one o. the du.c which victory
Flsses And here let me do justice. Parry warfare
he biaIne of these sixy millions "a the present
Nts ,bst ,eproach and 10 tell that .mocratic ma
-. ,rero In beth houses Of Congress when that APP
Esng sum was voted And further, that il would
70 ee1 seveniy instead OF sixy millions II the
Loure (as II IL called had Ganctionei all the ap
enristicnf voted in the "HRpT.
dne itala in this great expsn i..u Cd new one,
i.ge oDe growing ODe-.he one mort uajustisble in
.f AMI licst fruitful Of other abuses the fresh
"a noHeru appropriations for Oce1n steamers, COM
a's,ripg En- as upon a Of S500)O per annum,
,p;pe M s6cn 10 Se14 coo per ofnum, gDi jumping
mn Fl the lstc session 10 two mh1n- which IL just
fout the teal annual product OF e tie sales OF the
Lilo /, nd, In tie United state, an tbs appropriation
sr ten years with far better chance be doubled
.nd even gradIuIled thsn % be dnnisAel for there
vro no less than seventeen adiltOaHl applications at
the lat session. notgranted then bur TO HANG On I'll they
sr ~ Wing in wait for the session. and demand
IN, a flr hrlcT sum. But taken ~ the abuse now
-tgndg and unless il cun be aba, p, i may be as
sume thai the whole product # the public landseYe
~ hard dOila- which the hard hands Of our ftrmcrs can
de from thc eTouDd ana save from their families and
cary totEc land Offices for ten years 10 cOne-every
dollar Of It y 20 20 - RI ilionlry p, uiV1-s IN
team line. Surely these gentry ou-ht r. be made
raw the expenses Of the land Gyste 10 ng that time
IN the proceeds they ought 20 pay the expenses But
20. We, the reol 'e-you, the OH flrmers-pay the
cot, snd then make present Of the r. proceeis
The whole concep tOn Of this ii cam business is
90 fhuse, commenced in bad tQc-, copied from bad
pre. edoHt end improved upon by ap. d,scss II was
commenced under the Tyler oduisstr iion--the first
set or the lUpCee being passed the l- day Of that
Northumberland was copied from British example.
bad in itsc and without analogy crcum iaDces
snd Immediately seized upon fy treasury pap
spdlnlk-.uckers % Washington rae hggest ba ICED
cow that .hcy had ever found in T. '.fraa pen The
British origin Of Til business ia
When tho British GOverumant fi.e ..ce y 81 in thu
yeai 1872. under the Tyler Adm nj trotOn in getting
from the United States that pert of ta' ate Of NJ line
which Icy between Lower Canada AMI Nova scotia,
(wlth sLc wanted for n rood) Gle Immediately pro
eCicd To II Inc Of communicate be ween London
end Quehoc through the port Of' II II -S-thc ocean
being free % her and the treat having given her the
necessary territory To cOmmuui-te rapiily and reg
ueTly with her Colony, and TO Dee in Iron 10
dHend II subdue II, (as the IA ,h- relure) was
obvious policy and lines OF ocean ca-crs thc means
the steamer 10 perform the d5Gb' Du'y Oh war and
peace carrying the mslsfOr cOmmun ca on, and cannon
Tor battle Beng for the G0fermn"u e0ice, the Gov
eminent took upon itself IN burden u upporing thcn
with the reserved right - pufelost-i ring TO the
owners the profit Oi freight and passengers lls was
the ORIGIN OF the famous Cunsrd line nd was all nat
ural end PIC per in Great BritiiE. and proper
az q nieals Of Communicating with h-T own posses-
sions or Of rehtng by them ~ rleln in case OF
need and 70 fer we have followed example in
esiabsiLC o similar line T. our dom Mons on the
Pacific ocean there j. an analogy IN De circumstances
and for imitation. ! hav' np .Jecton 10 the
I Z "a =
until vo caE open the ihiaud rou,c VpOn our own
twriiCrv which con he donc ~ y0or, and made
psfotle ~ acs IN twenty day, ard nsht horse mail
IN ten day, and by electro lnayn-ifrl Ia no TIM
But we have not stopped tn,lc; nat - 4 OF That
complsin nor il iL TO ,hat Object tt goes the great
buk OF the ccern steam sprropriac'a; nd especially
the enormous increase o, tn lgt an. III. WHAT
comIliin If are the lines 20 Liverpool. southampton
Bremen ana lIuTe--lucs running 70 untdes which
do rot lcleug 20 us--wlicl have 10 anliOgy ~ the
British buct--eiid which Aes launched q MO career
OF fhn,l Otul,irs AID eh p1Aca ga Glpnng 70 our
Treasury contfaTy 10 CoLsiirlnon unjust to PR
vaic Ec', Gnd cn'anehng cur & 'etru'lt with tae
puTs uits O. iEdlvicu"s,
An abuse IN them se. these ocrsl .,in line. have
become u" aren't a many other gbr md the ally of
all. eOthing but rigorous Conggc .oasl inquiry would
Explore the reports tis tu.gC- ;oiihg them il
fslse-esi shing them il trueeud ryiuy the
sure to ind iduals which now opples % tao body
should move aHo an inquiry on the fir lay OF the next
session VI member. Ireai.ned rD,3 4 these abuses
in my letter from Washington CITY People were aston.
iehed and exclaimed rs IL poe e :lo5e tlings are
true All cen say i, that The aJo. i lniycr a and
that then tu or untiui, can never be established by
out Oidoor TAX, or tp'pcr pa tnons. Nothing
but rigorous Investigation Cnn explore mat dcpth-as
in the q the United state Bant Fact j., did not
venture IN that letter 20 re"oits 'A %. VIM. heard.
For example, did not tell ihat y 'cportct that the
Collins Inc tpcnt Sl5lC0o 90 ,t tA'r 'ppr1pdltion,
and ombar odd lie ssoUi r r.t. -ii u lis uat
Their iIcLce iuinifhod hfcen voc. " i re; and also
tmb0rgccd public app Vri''m1 h . e .r'a'rs' e.
into IL and that in violation Il a. e i' '- t1e BIZ.
hive Mt seen any Of GU n'pl''rs OF Congress
since the rdiuurnmcn', nud know mon what tey cay 10
this roport IN. the tunor Is zoo t and too gen
0al to admit Of indifference oi. ~ true md hai
been there tlcrc would have ben au eXp'os'un-a an
appeal 10 the housc and the count. invcsti CATION
and a dsY cTson OF the uDclc0n bi,J-.ni tho bills
pas cd in the better days OF Joc Republic, by honest
votes.
For near fifty years iLteTnal improvement granite Of
public lands have been made to the nov sdca, aud all
upon principle OF iustice-upon the .r1cPie OF duty
end uleIe IN the Federal Government thai being the
gred and.Older in these States she bound 20
tribute their mprOy ement; and thc more so "a pay
ing no tax upon the lands and turrshng no labor on
roads On tbs principle very large So nt amounting
to several mions OF acres had hoca mado to most OF
the Statea very little TO Mnsoui, only amounting 10
half million. The quantity OF 2ti22'O acrcswas duo
to her wien left Congress q make hcr giant equal TO
that OF others; and bh ives biou ht IN by M to
effect that equalization, md pstgnpg ono fourth piece
to each o the Railroads projs.tet crsss the STATE
and the remaining halt 10 OthGC Object, and nt the dis
crctiCn Of the State This would htg3 given near
100000 acres apiece 10 each cf oar ru' The justice
OF this bill aud the intcreet % her Stao Il, (m0ny
being deficient in their quantity should have insured IL
passage, end gwen a larger grant than has been oh
tanned Pc that il msy should have stood upon tho
Justice O. the cqualiz alton grant and aed TO purchase
from those who had no right 10 cell AMI - pay i've or
ten tunes the value Tor the ten ycgr- appropriation %
the steamers Is five or ten tm' -" value OF our
land and Il paid them III muses. o. two millions ut
ful dogneos in small ana coming Tin tglnents.
mention but enc branch OF the plumber legislation
which goes nj Washington, 1t Is not solitary and
alone in iis niQuty, hut has numerous company Per.
spnal eg lation dhe most vicious aut aAu.eiu OF all
knds oi law makng)-legislatin contracts 10 iniNdn
sis and compaueshas grown into PricCce; ani Is eS
tended % great variety OF objects bases the ocean
steam nos Jobs OF various ktnus are lex sll Ell 70 a
phoants aud often the price which the oooers hen
scyesfx Great purchaoec made OF books, o4gen 20
be sold on the spot Tor Lille money. Printing con-
tracts aTe made by law, often 70 be broken inst lsw
snd a donce,r OF $4,000 sometimes granted 70 the
breaker o. new ana better c0ntrac.. Documents are
printed by the hundred ,housend Nolnes, not y BOOK
printers who would DO i cheap and wei, a needeO
but by editors Of newspapers, and to ' Fortunes ior
tavoritcs
Besides ,hs elsss o. contract Log ,',yc punlr there
Is another class Ot clsi1llss0ils =; e. t-ry o. uy
years oldsone even dating IRON lie Oh the Revo
luton Gus oVr ancestors Were MT honest enough 20
settle fair and give thcir certificate when they could not
Ray and % II We knew aba, .h.r business than
hey did items, Ives Aud t H. brought 80 Ii BY
The success which OF late sf;cnds plunies legislation
speak Of CcngIess we'll ss the ecU,iy2 Departments
tor il was Congress that GaNrin the Treasury