davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The southern press., 1852-01-10

| Now, chat is refreshing 70 us, is, 10 see
q caunt humbug stripped End presented ~ the
world IN its deformed and h,deous nudity. Gen.
Foole in person, and Gov. Cobb, by numerous
letters at Washington have performed this de-
lcetabe operation and the world owes them IFS
! gratitude for having done that for themselves,
which il has been the earnest duty of the South
ern Rights party 10 perform for lhem-to wit !:
unmGSk Them.
The game of Messrs Foote 81 Cobb and the
Athens Banner was transparent from the begin
ming. 1t was the slip into the National Demo-
cratic fold with their new tangled Union Democ
racy--a Democracy emaScuLated Of lis manly
| Virginia principles, and based upon the great
error Of Gen .JackSon's hfe--hiS proclanation--
and having got in, to slam the door in the face
of the Southern Rights party, who, in personal
material and in true devotion TO the great prn-
ciples of State Rights Democracy, are the gen
uine Democracy of the South. But they failed
in this coup damon, because their character and
designs were perfectly understood at Washing
ton. And we are happy to know from subse-
quent developments and information that the
Southern Rights members in Congress (of whom
there are about 90 staunch and good men) are
regarded at Washington as the authorized and
true opponents of the Democracy of the South.
I Inc AuguSll AUHSfNuLtOHdttNL also CDHlhlnS II
paragraph bearing strongly on this point, show
ing that the States Rights doctrines are para
mount over party throughout the South.
MISSISSIPPI SOUTHERN RIGHTS WHIGs.-The
Southern Rights Wings in Mississippi are unit.
| ing unanimously in the movement to reorganize
the Democratic States Rights party, in opposi-
ton to the high Federal and anti Southern
schemes that are concealed under Senat Or Foote'S
fayorite Union" party. Principles, not names
or men, influence them to act with that party
whose great object is, by strict construction of
the Constitution to conhne the general govern,
ment to unquestionabIe powers,-thus giving
immunity and protection to every section of the
Union.
! There may be some few ambitious intriguers
at the South who would sell their birthrights
for a mess Of pottage" but the great body of
the Southern people will spurn the paltry bride,
and repudiate the party or the organ untrue to
them and their rights.
The southern press., 1852-01-10
General Summary.

The sash and blind factory Of Fredericks g.
Co, at Newark, N. j., was destroyed by fire on
Monday night
Ohio,) has been summoned home in consequence
Of the serious illness Of member Of his family.
II is said that during the year 1851, there
were hfty-three steam boats lost on the Western
waters. and sixty. four seriously injured IN
these 700 persons lost their lives, and million
and half Of property was destroyed
John Brain man Of genuemanly appearance
has been holden at New York for forging a Ger.
tificate Of ninety.four shares on the Boston and
Worcester Railroad Company, bearing value
Of $1,000.
Rev. Prof Moses Stuart, of the Andover The.
illogical Seminary, died on Sunday, Of innuenza,
at the age Of II. lie was a man Of great emf.
nence in biblical literature, and 20 the Orthodox
Con lregational denomination his loss will be
irreparable.
During the past year 24,57s emgrahts ar.
rived at Philadelphia, being 10000 more than
during 1850.
Commander Lynch, U. s Navy, whose death
was reported al Norfolk, Va, last week is in
fine health.
a proposition is before the Kentucky egisla.
ture, 10 remove the State capitol to Louisville.
THE MAILs.-The ice in the Susquehanna
river having become sufficiently hard to permit
the safe crossing of the passengers, mails and
baggage, the Philadelphia, Wilmington and
Baltimore Railroad Company have resumed
their regular trips, namely, leaving Baltimore at
9 o'clock, A. NJ and P. NJ. and leaving Phila.
delphia at 8 A. NJ. and 2PM.
BosToE, Jan. THE steamer Canada sailed
for Liverpool to-day with $4,000 in American
gold
The southern press., 1852-01-10
Cray6shlng.

The Union of yesterday puts up another pit.
sous plea in behalf of its own good behavior
and good intentions, instead Of meeting the
issues il has made. Whining like whipt school
boy, il is most dolorousy indignant at its treat.
ment, and commits the neffable absurdity Of re.
producing 10 extenso it's ponderous prospectus
Of April 10Th, 1851, when il passed into the
hands Of it's present conductors.
That any mortal man ever read through that
somniferous production, requires a stretch OF
imagination to believe, but that any one could
be found to attempt it twice, staggers all ere.
dulity.
Even this heavy and concealing cloak, however.
will not avail TO protect the Union from the con.
sequences of its own course and its own admis.
sions, the true character Of which we design Il
expose more thoroughly than we yet have done
Wnthe and wrggle, dodge and mistify as i
may, we have it firmly in our grasp-and il mus
either fully recant its "heresies" or consent tc
continue the organ Of federal and consolidation
doctrines, the facile instruments for such De
mocracy as that preached and practised by Ben.
Ton, BLAIR, the Van BuRESs, and the Free.
sellers Of the North
We refrain to-day from affecting the Union
with the additional castigation we have in store
for it-but TO prove even to its obtuse precep.
ton how wei the Southern Democratic journals
understand its game--identcal with that Of
FooTE, CoBB, g. Co.. who derived substantial
aid and comfort from the organ during their can.
vsss-4we append portion Of late editorial in
/ ie Columbus eGs) TINES
The southern press., 1852-01-10

Thus we perceive that the actual consumption
| of iron which, under high duties and prices, was
steadily augmenting in quantity, is, under the
present reduced rates, both in duties and prices,
gradually falling off, notwithstanding the in
crease of population and the great extension Of
our farming interests.
That this great interest is in most depressed
condition, the foregoing comparative production
being for the present year less than one half the
capacity of the works, sufficiently attests. From
the evidence furnished to this department, it il
clear that the rolling mills, the charcoal furnaces
and FORCES, are utterly unable to produce iron at
the prices at which it is now imported. During
the last year many establishments were enabled
to survive only by carrying the iron to the high
stages OF manufacture, as the making of nails
and forged work. At the present time the pri-
ces are below the cost of production. If the
present policy continues, we must witness in
short time the total prostration of this industry.
which, once destroyed, will require many wears
to replace it upon its present footing as to skill
and experience; and we shall become dependent
upon foreign countries for the most important
materol in the arts of peace, and the most nds.
pensable of the muniments of war.
present with this report several tables in
tended to show the sudden and extraordinary
fall In the invoice values of certain articles which,
Piiot 10 Tue taflu ACT OF 1910, haQ been subject
to specific duties, but which by that law were
made subject to duties ad valorem. Il must be-
apparent, from these tables, that great frauds
are practised by under-valuations daily. which
no expedent can prevent, unless such articles as
are set forth in these tables are charged with
specific instead of ad valorem duties.
The remainder of this report, occupying three
columns, is taken up with reference to the
coast survey, the mint, and miscellaneous mat
ters but as all the principal fccts given have
already appeared in our columns, we omit its
publication now. We may add, however, that
The Secretary, in order to prevent the United
States from being drained OF its silver coin, bv
large shipments TO Europe, proposes a reduction
in It's intrinsic value, by making our dollar eigh
three hundred and eighty-four grains, and the
smaller coins in proportion; 80 that eight hun
dred ounces Of such coin should be worth by
tale exactly $1,000. Ii this plan, says the re-
port, is adopted by Congress, it of course will
involve The necessity of making silver coin
legal tender only for debts of small amount, say
not exceeding ten dollars, which is about the
same limit Qorty shiings) which has been es-
iablished in Great Britain. The report also
recommends the establishment of Branch MINIS
at New York and San Francisco, and the dis
continuance of those in North Carolina and
Georgia, exceptas assay Offices.
The southern press., 1852-01-10

EXPORTS OF GRAIN FRcM CmNA.-Peter Bar.
ker, esq, in letter to p. g. Forbes, ESQ u. 8.
consul at Canton, requests him, in accordance
with an agreement with the Chinese govern.
ment, to notify merchants in the United States
to desist from the expectation of rice and other
grains from China, until further instructions in
relation thereto are issued by our government.
The southern press., 1852-01-10
HARRisBuRe, Jan. s.

Governor Johnston has to-day sent veto
message TO the Legislature, refusing his sanction
10 the bill repeating the law prohibiting the use
of the prisons for the detention Of fugitive
slaves. This is the bill he pocketed before the
election
The southern press., 1852-01-10
" A. GYURMAN,
T. WUrscHEL.'

Baring's Circular, by the Canada, reports the
whole import of cotton into Europe for 1851 at
2376,042 bales, against 2,l9l ,5O2 bales 10 cor.
responding date oflast year.
The southern press., 1852-01-10

or are unable 70 purchase foreign goods. the
revenue now almost solely relied on, must cease,
and the government b driven to direct taxation
for its annual support, and the ultimate liqaida-
ton Of a large public debt.
From these considerations arises the orr at
duty of Congress so to regulate foreign com.
merce, il possible, as to cherish that labor ut
home, the proceeds of which are our sole,reli-
ance for the revenues Indispensable TO the wants
Of the government.
respectfully refer to the suggestions on th.
subject in my report to the last session of Con-
gress. The experience Of the last year has d
veloped no facts which induce me to questi i,
the propriety of the changes in the present tar
laws which then submitted to Congress N,
the contrary, information derived from the me ID
reliable sources has confirmed what was ihet,
anticipated Much of the raw cotton fonnerle
wrought into fabrics by the labor of our citizees
now goes abroad, and returns to US for sale in \,
FORM vastly augmented in value, and to thal
extent the labor OF our own citizens has been
diminished in value and driven into ether INV
suits.
The history of iron manufacture for the lasl
few years furnishes an instructive lesson TO Il J.
statesmen of this country. This article enter.
into such general use in every occupation of ifa
in ali countries advanced beyond the first st.,.,
of civilization, that it may well take rank among,
the necessaries of life in this country.
The importations of bar and pig iron for the YES
ending Both September, 1852, were. 100, O.5 ton,
The estimate production in the Uni
ted States for that period was. $50 900
Making an aggregate consumption OF 330,05
or 4Os pounds per head.
In 1916, the importations were. 69,625
and the production estimated at. -. 765, 900
The Texas Republican. [volume] (Marshall, Tex.) 1849-1869, 1852-03-06

have been 5oundless; and his country to-
dsy would have been all tina, we could have
expected or desired.
not taking things ~ we find them, Is 1t
rational to believe tina, power obtained rs
il has been. by Louis Napoleon, Is likely to
h. maintainedi We venture the assertion
,h,t il /. but Of short duration. Neither
standing armies. nor all the appliances Of
despo,i.<n, can control people. who are
-. deeply imbued with freedom as the
French They are overwhelmed for the
moment. but not sabdued. The latent fires
will burst forth. And when the crisis ar
rives. i, will proclaim freedom not alone to
France, but to Europe. The grea, battle
between Repoblicsni.m and \h-o'u''sn' has
We, 10 be fought on tina, continent; the
prophecy of Napoleon vii, yet be fulfilled,
and Europe will ycAbc kosack or free.
The British holders OF Texas bonds
are very ndignan, a, the proposition OF
Gov. Bell, 10 reduce the amount oi debt
due the creditors and holders Of bnnds, to
the ue" sum originally loaned by them
Their Indignation il Iust and tommendab'".
Texas is well able to pay all her debts "i'h
interest, without resor'ing to the swindling
process. of reputation
The above article We clip from the Cad
do Gazette Of the 2sth ult We Weseme
the editor does not fully understand the
question abou, which be ia writing. or he
would not express himself IL the manner he
does. The views OF Gov Bell were such
rs were endorsed BY the whole state OF
Texas. and were acted upon by the lat"
Legislature; so tha, the dcnuncia'ions Of
our ueighbor apply not alone to Gov Bell,
hat TO the whole State. To the original
holders of the bonds Texas, we have no
doubt, viii pay every dollar a, its faced val
uaton. II she does not do SO in her act
Of settlement, it will be done by special
legislation. But ii Is not the immediate
holders Of these bonds who are 50 clamor.
Gus but the English and American spec
ulaiors who bought up the paper at four
and five cents to the dc,iar, at which II
wa. quoted IN the New Orleans market, as
late as 1910 and ~, To these she pro-
poses paying the full amount received.
which is certainly as much as they have
any RICH, to ask
The Texas Republican. [volume] (Marshall, Tex.) 1849-1869, 1852-03-06

The Legislature "i Texas adjourned m
the 10Th Of February, after a session Of one
hundred and six days. About three hundred
acts have been passed; only about - Of
these Of a general nature.
Tho State Gazette says tina, there was
rumor prevalent on the streets. tha, the
Governor declines signing The late appor.
,ionmcnt bill. This bill was passed on the
last night Of the session. II fixes the re.
presentation ut the hirhes, liini, allowed hy
he Consultation, and is intended to stand
eight years.
Thehill granting appropriations for clean.
ing out our rivers failed and also the At
tempt 10 organize n school system. and to
provide money for its maintenance was lost.
We hope that the : IRE of these two
measures Of public policy may work no
injury. A. regards our rivers. we do not
.lpsisve they vii. ever answer the wants Of
people. The subject of education is
piniy important, nnd we hope that many
may not elapse. before we shall have
Ism in fan operation. But there are
difficulties 10 surInount, some Of them
kars insupsrsble, ia fixing any general
An a this time. We should, therefore,
not msi,iises too much haste in forming 1t,
and perhaps Il Is for the better that the
Legislature has postponed the matter, in
order 70 give time for examination and dis.
csasion Of the ssbjsct
The Legislature adjourned sine die. aud
il is hardly probable that il will be con.
vsesd agaia hstess ths next regular session
two ysass Tres. ~ time Il assembled At
Auaiir.
The Texas Republican. [volume] (Marshall, Tex.) 1849-1869, 1852-03-06

The baltimore Ps,rio, publishes the fol
lowing letter :,om Col. 4. Hamilton 10
ko.xu,h. Col. Hamilton Is the son ot The
cel.bratcd Alexander Hamilton. In THIS
letter. the writer claims for his distinguish
ell father the authorship of Washington
Farewell Address, and mos, of Washing
tons State papers This !. an es,raordi'
nary claim, though we believe !, is not the
first time it has been made. II viii he re-
membercd by those conyersan, with the
politic,l history OF Grrefal Wash'ngton's
administration. that he was fully mhned
viii, Iiam,on's views Of our government,
and identified with the Federal politics o'
those DAYS. To say tina, General Wash
inpion WAS n fedcra'is' IN these times,
when 10 call man a federa'Is, Is eons'd
erred an insult, some may think very harsh
Yet such was the iAc, SO were John Nd
ans. BENJAMIN Franklin, Patrick Henry,
aud many other patriotic and good men
of those DAYS General Wa.hington's state
papers are distinguished by their pronul.
CATION aud defence Of these views. And
when vc consider the purity of style, the
peculiar force and felicity Of expression
which marked these papers, So much IN
keeping with the productions OF Hamilton,
il doe. no; seem 10 u. at all unlikely that
many Of them were prepared b. HIM. Bu,
to the letter
The Texas Republican. [volume] (Marshall, Tex.) 1849-1869, 1852-03-06

Owing 10 the difficulty Of making co'reii"nH' AMI
TIC fart that we have srver,l thousnndi o'sipr Us
scattered throughout Fnsiefn lesas, ~ have detef
mined far the Iaur IL receive no subscriptions uni n
ID. rouniy. unless the money - jid ~ ad,snre. ~
the ci II "a. present volume wr VIII scratch il 10"
names Of all drinq,,eni suif.efbrfr fran uur usrn
ton book, and We attend and pis. timely notice
Of our intention publish l,si ~ all delinquent sUh
.crb@rs nh the rnonn. they n.y e uss,R npls-iie
Their names This ipen,cd publi' alton vii De- Kept
standing IN TIC llfsf unttl They pay W. brfPn
Diseases require desperate rrnrali--
The Texas Republican. [volume] (Marshall, Tex.) 1849-1869, 1852-03-06

Twr Vorg on rmE TAsiFr.--in the
Hom.e Of Representatives. Mr.. Welsh, Of
Ohio. proposed to substitute specific. for
Ad valmem duties, and to increase the rate
o: protection on domestic manufactures.
was considered as disposed Of the other
day. II was test question on n motion
to suspend the rules. and the yeas aud nays
being taken, resulted. yeas GO, nays los.
The Texas Republican. [volume] (Marshall, Tex.) 1849-1869, 1852-03-06

or /. is reported here tha, The Jefferson
sunk on her late TIP 10 the CITY. The
particulars we have not learned
The Texas Republican. [volume] (Marshall, Tex.) 1849-1869, 1852-03-06

Hor.r ov Rsr. Feb, IL, 1882.
G,u,I,men- herewith send You acoPy OF
. letter which have received from Capt.
I.o>.. Of the United Stsics Navy, N refer
,ocs to his ,uroo.cd difficulty with Nos
su,,. OF Marseiles
The President Of the United states not
having vet sent in the correspondence here,
,ofore called for, and seeing continued
effort on the pat of the kossn'h press, to
refer to Capt. Long IN terms OF ce"snre'
deem il due TO that accomplished o'hcer,
to have this letter published, 1t contains
his v,n,vcation. expressed in terms at once
modes, and distinct, with a careful effort
to avoid throwing the least censure upon
h ossuth,
The country should rejoice in possessing
an officer who looks with sagacious mtu',
ton IN, 4, the consequences OF threatened
events and determines TO avert the danger
in advance. Most respectfully. sc.
" H. SMIrm,
The Texas Republican. [volume] (Marshall, Tex.) 1849-1869, 1852-03-06

H. Navy Superintendent nt Washing.
ton has received An official report Of tie
sassr Ut Jvl,aana, IN the Comoro lslss
The Texas Republican. [volume] (Marshall, Tex.) 1849-1869, 1852-03-06

Over one thoasand new buildings Il Is
thought, will I've builtin Cincinnati the coin.
10. season.
The Texas Republican. [volume] (Marshall, Tex.) 1849-1869, 1852-03-06

= . /
when we CONSIDER inc purify W S',''' WV
peculiar force and felicity oil eNpfc's'o"
which marked these papers, So much IN
1....;,.,, ,..;,l, ,,,,. ,,,,d,c,,ous Of Hamilton
4. ,, ;, ~, s., #, ,,IiL .ly that
a.. .od t, hin, Hu,
"'''' W
t" The letter
Sc. y,v. Dec Il ISL
IN, r,y.l,,b .,r,e,
go >, r. ..,l
4" nv '''''''"
SIN IN acoof rance WIN my P''""s''
! now take Tue ""ef'S 10 .ec''',''e"u' '"'
Your Fernsai the WORKS "f ""n''''"n' "'"s-
much as they VIII present 70 your s'"'P'nR
h'''" wv - ''.''"'c W ", ~ NV 80
'"''' "n'' ",'' Wv, =" ~
W Wv
"s,''V"'" an,
=" W, w" ''' VS. ~, ~" ..n
NV Wv :, a..
"""P' Az" ''"" ,".N Wv '"'. " ~.
sou, '''"'"'" W J'' ,, 800" Wv =, ~;
W "o''' ~, Nv .,n'.s;' ,'..,.,".
e''' ~ = u. A., ~.
'"c' .''' Wv "''.i ,u ~ 49, Wv. -
.'"'' ~ ~, -. =, r. -, A..
WV ''''' r !. A., H. .uJ wv,
''",''" .,,...,;D -. i...n.;.,.,,
"i" ''' r''"'
W.T." "s P"'
The proclamation was written ny nam
llton at the seat OF government "h''r
Wash'ns'"" was u, Mount 'e'hoi'' anu
JEFFERSON NJ ''''u'en'' " NV, ,,'"'''
''""'''''" wa 49, ,'''' Wv ~ ~ W !,
toNe,sN' ""'' ~ II,
'ac'"o"7' "'"s' N'','t''".' III "
e''fE oPPo7''" ""' '""' '"' !"
"e"''"' oo"''' va, Ell.
P'e OF "o''"" " Wv ev""'S III o'''' "
"N"'" e'''""s""s
As the ume has come when ceHs'" dc
velopmen's must We made pnni'r' J. 90 no,
hesitate to INFORM you mat ,hc fare"en
Address, ~ well as most OF ""st""s'""
Important paper, "'' '''e SUI pa '"''s'
WIN "e P'o''''''''o" VI "'"' "''' '''
Tor the accuracy ~ ''s s'''.'''''' ''u nv
fe'e'r'' i" ''' '',''',''' "o'Ns, """, ~ u
''"''" Wv ."' ~ ~ " 49, ~
''"'h'''"" VIZ" al '"' '',''s"''" ~ Nv"
."e Pe''"' ""' est'|,9 WV" "'" '';.,,
"" ""e' ''r'"a.'aa. ant a,ha, .ao,n,,
Wv .''''''' .o''','.. 49,, r.a =, aa;,.., 49,
,harn .,I,,od ,ho ana ,,i,ci,,i and TIM ono
;J,a ,h,o,,,h ia, uhnl. raoy. If Uamil.
,o,'. ,,,,,ic,l co,r,. III. establishment, of
!, nr.,, r.,,ti;c,, empi,. mn the immu,a.
Ia ,,;,.;,J,x of bo,or and hones,v
~ w. :, ' N'i.;a;.,.a,;a,, -, 3D. 10,
""',"S w, '''' - u..,a,'.r S,.,,
", "''' u, ', uaa.;I,a.. ..L.u... I,
's'''s W. ''''"''" " go ..,.'
~. VI - W." r.t,'.,.' ~ go ,I.a Nv ona,.
~, ..l,,.,J. 4
Wv" ~ 80 W, =. IL,
~. a.. .u;. la. H..
49, :, a, ;.a,al;,,, 80 ha ,ronar.J ~
IL .., "a, Ill shoulJ tho n,nyre,. NJ
n " Z ."' wv ", '" :, ..
.'
III Tue RECORDS "' "u'"pe"" history we
nroyress and powerful efforts of Hungary
successfully resisted the Ottoman incur.
sious. raising the seive of Belgrade. and
driyiny back the Turkish forces in disgrace
from Europe; and thus preserving from
determination every principle of civilization
and Christianity.
I, conclusion hermit ma ,o reua,k. ,l
,hon,h !, may not be in cor,e,Sondepce
WIN yo,, exn.c,a,i,n. that notsi,bs,,nd.
inn, H., s.,s,h,lty which vonr cana. cr.,,.s
ana ,h,. ,dn,,,,,io, entertained for vour
.,.;,,; ana, ,.Ian,. ,h.,o A,os ,,, ;s,
The Texas Republican. [volume] (Marshall, Tex.) 1849-1869, 1852-03-06

OF Mcssrs. M,LL.a, Hams 4 NALpo,
formerly Of Canal street, New Orleans. has
been removed 10 ~ Camp street Their
advertisement will be found on the fourth
page This is m excellent house, aud for
variety and quality Of materials canno, be
surpassed by any house in the city.
Mrsic.--Ihe lovers Of music are invited
to- notice the advertisement of " I. MAYO,
which will be found to occupy prominent
place on our fourth page. While we were
in tho city we had the pleasure of calling
frequently at his extensive store; and made
while there several purchase. Tor our friends.
No store in the city IL better filed with every
thing calculated TO please the lovers Of
music; while the manners Of Mr. VI, aud
his clerks are calculated to render the visit
To his establishment Nh agreeable one, We
take great pleasure in recommending this
house to our friends.