davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
RAND,s CHEMICAL RECORD INKS!

rU,HE ORIGINAL INKS manufactured for more than
thirty years by Mr. B. ii. RAND, of Philadelphia, are
now made by NJ TPARKER Of this CITY, according 70 the
original receipts in quantities to supply the trade at the
lowest wholesale prices
In the great celebrity of RANDS INKS the public have
positive guaranty that better made In the country
For SALE Wholesale and retail in bottles or on draugh at
the Manufacturers residence street. few doors east
OF the Bank Of Washington.
Orders can also be teft at his PAINTING ESTABLISH
BNT on Louisiana avenue between 9th and It'll streets
south side NJ. 4. PARKER, Manufacturer.
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
DOCTOR NEUMANN has removed several Corns
l y aud 4 Guuion much 10 my satisfaction.
%

N q SEABRoOK,
RICHMOND, Va, Leigh .teot, 81, April 3, 1852.
TO ALL WHO ARE SUFFERING FROM CoRNs, Run.
IONS 6c-I en- happy give my testimony that Dr. Ncr.
mann cured e very bad Corn, much my salts,
faction W. NELL. NJ. h..
312 Pine ST., above 18th.
Dr. Noumann, from Berlin, has cured my Corns and
very troublesome Runion, without cutting or giving me
pain AMOS PALMER, NJ. d..
2lS Walnut street, Philadelphia
join with pleasure my testimony TO the foregoing
favor Of Or. Neunanns method Of curing Corus lie
has operated my perfect satssctionthc operation per
formed without giving me the least pain.
Signed, l.. TRAPMANN, 10l Broad street
Charleston, March II, 1850
entirely with the appreciation and the satisfac
ton expressed by Mr. Trapmann. -.
Signed, FRANCIS X. HUGER,
Charleston March 1872 10 Lambol street
Dr NEIMANN from Berlin Chr0pclist e. the late Ming
Of Prussia re- pertf, informs the ladies' and gentlemen OF
Washington that lie cures COKNS, BuNlONS' ana YEN
DIR NAILS without the dangerous and useless practice Of
cutting and without giving the lea pain By this method
thc naficr vi be able tight shoes in few min
uics u,.nlrels ~ testimonials have been presented to
him wherever he rracsed,
i rriII IN attended nj their own houses.
nc AZ Mrs TILLEYS, Of Third street and Mis-
| zouri avenue, Washington D. e.
\ B.-Dr y, will only remain here a short time.
ap4-t
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
INSTRUCTIONS ON THE PIANO AND
IN SINGINGt

VNIE undersigned lately from Germany, begs TO inform
the citizens Of Washington, Georgetown and Alexan
dra, that he win give INSTRUCTIONS ON THE PIANO
AND IN SINGING. He has been travelling since 1915
with Madame Bscaccianu and performed in her concert
in this city. lie performs the compositions OF List Thai
berg and other great composers and proposes teach
Thalbergian style.
RS- Communications left at the Music-storc OF Mrs An
derson of Richard Davis the Avenue will be promptly
attended to. Terms: Onc-half in advance.
ap linn FIR KIFY
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29

THE OLD SOLDIER, for April, illus
trated by his john is certainly very rich
Der.
The LANTERN-A comic weekly lumnary full of fun.
The PICK-Wit, humor and humbug.
MY FRIEND WRIGGLES-A laughter-movng panorama
of his fortunes and msfortunes Illustrated.
All the Magazines Weekly Newspapers and Cheap Pub
locations published in Boston, New York. Philadelphia
received and for sale as published.
JOE SHILLINGTON
ap 14-tr Odeon Building, of NJ st. and Pa av.
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
In MOURNING GOODS.

MAGRUDER & CALVERT have just made another adj
ton to their large and extensive stock Of Spring Coco
consisting eff
s pieces super Black Twisted Silks
10 do superhne and medium Black Bereges
10 do halfmourning Black Bereges
do plain Black Mousscinfs, all wool
10 do Halfmourning Moussenes, all wool
rs do Halfmourning Berege dc LANES
do fine Black and White Jaconets
20 do fine Black Jaconets medium quality
20 do plain Black Lawn, from l2la to S7l3 cents
3 do Black Tissues and Grenadines
10 do fine Black Bombnzine
10 do do do medium prices
rs do Black Apacas, embracing every quality
10 do Black Silk, from 80 cents to 1925
10 do Neat Striped and Check Silk
do Black Brocade Silk
26 do Neat Striped and Figured Calicoss
20 do Neat Striped and Check Ginghams
Black Love Wells aud Half Wells, silk and cotton
Hosiery silk and Kid Gloves, &C.
All which will be sold very cheap.
april l2--tr
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29

NH
wi nounco to the citizens Of Washington, Alexandria,
Georgetown and the surrounding country that they have
just opened very large and splendid stock of Dry Goods
rs pieces hno Broeade silk, very rich and handsome
do very fine embroidered do, surprisingly rich
p do medium do. low price
rs do neat Stripes and Cheeks LOT bought at auction
80 do Plaids and Stripes, a. low Sf4 cts per yard
20 do Plaid Glaze, about half price
40 do Plain Glace embracing All the different shades
20 DO Plain Poult dc Soie containing the most choice
shades, about ~ per cent less than usual
20 do India toulards, yard wide, at 81 u cts
- do plain and striped do, 3lH cents, worth 62l2
10 do super black Gro de Rhine very fine and glossy
10 do super black Gro de Rhine ranging from so cts
to 81 per yard
do neat check and striped halfmournng Gace do
. do fine black Brocade, designs entirely new
10 do super6ne black Poult de Sole choice article
do black corded Rept Amure do cheap
10 do cliangeabe Gro dAmure, cheaper than ever
DO black Turc and Ottoman Satins
o do black twisted IIernanna silk, for dresses
10 do black fine and medium Bereges
do Halfmourning, something entirely
do fine printed shalleys, embracing every shade
% do fine plaid and watered Grenadines
20 do fine printed and embroidered Bereges
Beroge LANES every variety plain plaid and striped
French Ginghams; plain Mousseines every shade
Fine French Jaconet Cambria and eiuslins
Fine printed Jaconets and Lawns; 0rgandie do
% PLAIN doheayy silk Frinses
Thibet Cashmere, and Mousseline Scarfs
Linen Cambrc, clear lawn, and embroidered IIhdkfs
Lace capcs, chemisetts, Undersleeves, Collars Cuffs
Cambria and Swiss Edge and Insertings
Fine embroidered and plain Muslins, great variety
Rounds, Richardson's and Bsrkes best Linens
$40 and ia Linen and Cotton Shsetings
Linen and Cotton Pillow Goods
Table Damask Napkins
Towellings of every description
Fine Cloths, CassiIneres, and Vestings
Tweeds striped and check Cassimeres, for boys
Silk and Cotton Hosiery
Kid sink, and Linen Gloves long and short Twisted Silk
Mitts
A large lot Of Marsees Quilts, very cheap
And every variety of goods usually kept in this business
all of which will be sold on accommodating terms
ap 2-tr
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29

81 C0mmunic atoms, advertisements.
and orders Of all kinds intended for this paper may be LEFT
before IL o'clock at either OF the following places
Once Of Publication, Pennsylyania avenue between AK
and 9th streets. ~
]. L. Smiths Law once, sth street near the market
house.
D. Carke's apothecary store, Maryland avenue and
18th street. Island
Craven AshfOrds Police Office, Tth street, Island
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29

HEARTS UNvEILED or, KSEw VOC Would LIKE Hx
BY Sarah Emery saymore Same publishers.
This is a neat, compact, well-printed novel Of
three hundred pages fresh from the press, and,
as we Judge, from n fresh authoress. We have
not yet read it, but have two guarantees of its
excellence the first, that its chapter headings
are very progressing, and the second, (which is
stronger, That it is from the press OF the Apple
tons
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29

S Copies of the "TEIEGRAPH" may at all times be OBJ
tanned at COUNTER the book periodical store Of
WILLIAM ADAM, Pennsylvania avenue, near AZ street
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29

11- v. b. PALMER, the American NEWSPAPER Agent Is
authorized to make collections for in the cities boston,
and subscriptions at the rates as by
US Ills receipts will be regarded payments His Offices
are: Boston, Congress street; New York. Tribune build
ing Philadelphia northwest corner OF Third and Chestnut
streets.
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29

~ In conformity with the usage of the other papers Of
this city, will make no charge for notices of Deaths
riages religious meetings. when they do not exceed
twelve lines.
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
LOOK HERE. LOOK HERE!


any person persons want Of very cheap Sofas
Chairs, Bureaus, Tables Wardrobes, Bedseads, auy
other kind of Furniture, they would do we'll by calling
the Furniture Store the of 18th street and
Pennsylvania avenue (up sairs j. Wmsatts Grocery
Store where be found large assortment OF Furniture
which will be disposed Of the most reasonable
Call and SEQ for yourselves bargains may be had
j. s. EWELL d co.
N BWe prepared to make to order every variety Of
Cabinet and Chair work. also the repairing Of furniture
repanng and recanng old chairs. Also the Undertaking
business promptly attended to.
mar le-Sm j. s. II. & Co.
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
IRON RAILING.

TINE subscribers would respectfully inform their friends
and the public generally that they have, at considerable
expense, put up machinery In their establishment Tor the
have procured the services Of first rate workmen and
prepared TO manufacture Fancy Wrought or Cast Iron Pal
iisading Hand and Balcony Railing and Window Guards
and all work that may he wanting in the line Of Black
smthng general the old stand, street, between
10th and 18th streets opposite Caruss Saloon where All
orders will be thankfully received promptly attended to
on as good terms as ran be had in the city.
an BIN c, BUCKINGHAM a. SON.
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
IMPORTANT TO THE PUBLIC.

Mineral Water and Sarsdparaia, DC.
U'HE SUBSCRIBERS respectfully inform the citizens of
Washington that they have fitted up establishment
street back Of the Ola Railroad Depot whore they
manufacturing superior article Of MINERAL WATER
AND SARSAPARILLA, upon new plan, free from all in
furious ingredients Their preparation possesses medicinal
qualities OF the highest order for the publication Of tho
blood This refreshing beverage particularly recommended
for summer use Families and dealers will he furnished
their doors quantities. Orders left at tho establish
mcnt win be punctually attended to.
mar Str TKEON MGRANN
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
NOTICE.

sssNt THE SUBSCRIBER would respectfully inform the
H citizens of Washington and vicinity that he is pre-.
n.y. pared TO fit up Lawns other ornamental grounds
- and would attend TO pruning and planting Trees,
Vines, Shrubbery &c., on accommodating terms.
Ca All orders left at the greenhouse of Mr. Douglass
Of 18th and Streets the Drug and Seed Store
Of j. H. Callan, Of and Ith Streets will be prompt
ly attended TO-
feb loft W EDWARDS
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29

For tho above works we arc indebted TO Messrs.
Taylor u Maury
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
CITY EXPRESS.

CIIT EAThEoD.
HE subscriber takes this method of informing the pub
lie that he will commence from this day to his Ex
press to Georgetown ut o'clock p. m. and viii deliver
packages every part of Georgetown moderate charges
Orders left at Claget Dodsons Washington and Messrs
Engish's and Lnhicums Georgetown, will receive his
strict attention.
mar29-u JAMES ARTHUR o'CoNNER.
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
KILOGRAMS.

We" FORK, APrlI 20
Flouf ana gram are arm and unchanged. Cot
Ton Is hrn ut one sixteenth advance. Stocks are
steady.
The steamer Washington safeI
despatch from Halifax announces the steamer
Washington as safe She put into Milford Haven
out Of COAL on the 18th Of April
Latest by the Nisgara-A Rise In Bread
m,... Sums
n0"o quo'es nour as au-
"N00N wy S''le' "nea' anu coru ulso haa
J BALTIMORE, April 29-25 D. m.
Sales Of 600 bbls. Howard street -four have
been made at 81 II; City Mills is held at 1925.
Grain is firm and at unchanged prices.
-
,'p-'- . -
: ,ie','i LOS D''H 'O'"Aiy "ieoneu
coroo : 49,, ~, ~ ~" ~
M W.,
horo "DA : ~ :" 1'a' ie'On'd
Co..o
sold, Midding brands, re.
Sailing OF the America-Kossuth In
boston.
'ioN' Aprli 20.
1o'"i ni'"'.oa'i'i nherica saiied Tor
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
or Read the following certihcatcl
Pun ,nvt nm. 1.uaax,, X 1eJ

This Is TO certify that Mr. NJ T. PARKER ia in possession
my original receipts for ink that he is fully authorized
by me to make and vend the same. r. H. RAND
mar 27--tr
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
,Stronoer-Shu STRONGER +!

Stronger-ShU Stronger
Can any unprudced mind in the world ask stronger tes
tony convincing proofo the great restorative and
curative powers Of Hamptons Vegetable Tincture than
given belowf The writer Of most highly esteemed
citizens, Of integrity, and, 1t is extensively known,
has long time suffering under disease his altered
appearance Is subject Of remark and gives additional
testimony and weight TO the certificate below He Is also
the SON Of old Doctor Dunan whose great skill ply
stefan well tomost the Oldest inhabitants Of this
city:
BALTIMORE, Feb. 0, 1852.
Messrs Mortimer Mo,UbrdyGENrLENES 1t is with real
pleasure that able TO attest TO the general healing and
curative powers of DR. HamptonS Vegetable Tncture Some
time during November taken with very bad and
serious cough advised TO take Cod Liver OIL and did
So but getting no better induced TO try your Tine
ture got one bottle, and, before had used it, all my
cough LETT me PERMIT me also 20 ssc, .as 0r ue s
tsut and Vertigo continuing at times, 70 my bed am
fully convinced that owe my present good heath TO the use
of he TIncture, and kind Providence.
You are my friends, at liberty to use this as you may
think proper and believe mo yours, very respectfully
N. B.--I be any time at the Mayorsohice q D
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29

INK INK INK
lust received in quart, pint, half pint 90 and cent
~ jars
Walkden's London esps fns BLACK Ink
Do. extra Writing Ink
Morisons superior London black Do
Arnolds imperial BLUE Writing do
Morisons superior BLUE do
Arnolds Black Steel-pcn Ink
az WINTERS, in Mrs. Collisions Fancy Store
feb 20tr Sixth street, 2doors from Louisiana
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
CANTON MATING!

The above goods of the best quality and will be sold
at very low prices Also good stock of Carpets Rugs Oil
Cloths, &c. VERIFY & MILLER,
ap 5-6mif Opp. Centre Market, Penna
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
PARAsoLs, BoNNETs, RIBBONS. &C.

new and beautiful assortment just received at prices
n cheaper than ever, at the Central Depot Of
u. MYERS 4 Co,
az lO-u ia, av, bet 9th and 10th sts.
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
Anti-slnvery Observation-Disclosures cci.
dent and Riot.
Michigan Democratic Convention,

Michigan Democratic CONVENTION.
DETROIT, April %.
The Democratic State convention met here veg
terday, and appointed Gov. McLelland and Alfred
Blank delegates at large to the Baltimore Con-
vention. All the members were for Cass
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
New Goods!

MAGRUDER a. CALVERT respectfully an
wi nouneo 10 the citizens of Washington, Alexandria
Georgetown and the surrounding country that they have
just opened large and splendid stock OF Dry Goods
consisting as follows
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
MONUMENT HULL ICE DEPOT

MONUMENT HILL ICE DEPOT.
TJAvING secured large and very superior stock Of ICE
l prepared TO receive orders for the same-gtfr
anteeing my customers the puncualy the present
season. without advance In price, that has always been my
pleasure TO observe heretofore Rates reds0Hobk
Orders received by the Transfers through the Post
Office.
mar T-M&Th6w JNO PETTIBONE
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
GRAPE sHAWLs


DIAM and EMBROIDERED, quality and pyic's n Htt
i aH-at the Central Depot of
L. MYERS & co,
ap l4-tr penna nv. between 9th and 10th sta.
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
rOh ALL DpES!
JOHN A. KIRKPATRICK,

MRS. ESTHER MOFFETT has lust re-
wi ceived extensive assortment Of Straw Gimp French
Lace and Neapoan Bonncs comprising the most fashion.
able styles and latest shapes TO which the public attention
Is invited Also, Bonnet Ribbons, rich patterns
Ladies' Collars Gloves Hosiery Handkerchief Tuck Combs
styles, and general assortment Of Ladies' Furnishing
Goods.
an l0-tr SEVENTH street, opp, Odd Fellows Hall
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
MAGISTRATES OFFICE.

/ OST--On the Avenue yesterday LETTER ENyE-
IL L0PE, containing five tendolar bills Of the bank Of
Seden, Withers Co.. and draft for fifty dollars Corco
Riggs The finder will be literally rewarded on eav
ing IL at this Office. 5-tf
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
NEAPoLITAN LACE BoNNETs,

A FEW pretty patterns to-day added to Mrs COLLISIONS
IA assortment Of straw Bonncts; also Childrens Hats
and Gimps for trimming Bonnets,
apq-tr SIXTH STREET, near Louisiana av.
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29
Wonderful Cure of Hereditary ScrofuIa By Hamp.
ton,, Vs0efabLs Tincture!
REV. VERNON EsKRIDaE, U. 8. N.

Greater freight Of Testimony cannot be given.
PORTSMOUTH, VA, Aug. Is, 1851.
Mr.. j. B. Boush-Dear sir: While am, in general, OPP
posed to patent medicines candor compes to state that
have great confidence in the virtues of Hamptons Vegetable
Tncture. For several months past have used it in my
family and in dyspepsia loss of appetite dizziness and
era debility with entire success So far as my experience
extends therefore, take pleasure in recommending it to the
afflicted a safe and efficient remedy
am respectfully, yours, VERNON EsKRIDdE
Chaplain United States Navy.
Daily American telegraph., 1852-04-29

J BALTIMORE, April 29-21 p. m.
Sales Of 600 bbls. Howard street -four have
been made at 81 II; City Mills is held at 1925
Grain is firm and at unchanged prices.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1852-12-29
4TtcvOii =.
James Neal and o'h Frs,
vs. BllllOr Partition.
N...,, No,l ,nd otbarv

Nancy Neal and others.
DY virtue of an order from The Court Of
- Equity in this ease, | will proceed TO sell
at Edgelicid C. Ii. on the first Monday in Janu-
ary next, the following lands, viz:
/. A portion of the homestead tract, comprI-
sing four hundred acres, more or less, situated
in the District aforesaid, and lying ON Penn creek
the boundaries to be given more accurately on
day of sale.
=. A tract of land containing eight hundred
acres more or less, situate rs above, lying on
Turkey creek and adjoining lands of Arory
Bland, Aqnila Miles, Eugepe Burt and others.
3. Another tract Of land, containing one hun
drcd and three acres, more or less, and adjoining
lands of Eugene Burt, Avory Bland and others
4. A body of land near Edgelicd C. H., ad-
Joining lands of Francis w. Pickens, Francis H.
Wardlaw and others, which is TO be run oil into
seven lots, rs near equal rs may be, and thus
sold.
The above are fne lands and shou'd command
the attention of all purchasers of real estate.
plats of the different tracts and Of the last men
toned seven lots will BIZ exhibited on the day of
sale.
Terms of sale-A credit of one and two years
from day of sale, with interest from and aiter
the expiration of the first year, except as to 50
much as will defray the costs of this suit which
must be paid in cash. The purchase money to
be secured by Bonds with sufficient surcics.
Purchasers to pay for titles.
A. SIAlKINS, C. E. E. D.
Nov l6. 1882 1t ii
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1852-12-29
State of South Carolina,
Nov. Is, 1852.
EDGEFIELD DISTRICT,
TM rOTTITV

EDGEFIETD DISTRICT,
IN EQUITY.
Britton Minis and others,
VS.. Bill for Partition,
Jam 5amss s,1sc, r. Garrett snS n,s,i will and Account
DY virtue of an Order from the Court of
ID Equity in this case, I will sell ut Edgeficld
c. H. on the first Monday in January next, the
following tracts or parcels of land, viz:
]. A tract or parcel of sixty four acres, situate
in the District aforesaid on Stephens creek. and
bounded by lands of Thomas McKie, w. g.
McKie and Samuel Getzen.
2. A tract or parcel of six acres, situate as
above, lying on Waters of Horns creek, and
adjoining lands of Thos R. McKie.
3, A tract or parcel of sixty four acres, sold by
Mrs. Eliz. Garrett, as to her life estate to VIM.
Garrett and by him 10 Samuel Getzen.
Plats Of the above tracts or parcels of land
will be prepared and exhibited on the day of
sale, more accurately defining their situation and
boundaries.
These lands will be sold on credit of twelve
months from the day of sale, except as to the
costs Of this suit which will be required in cash.
Purchasers to give bonds with adequate surcties.
A. .SlA1KlNS, C. E. E. D.
Nov. Is, 1852. 1t al
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1852-12-29
House and Land for Sale.

r WILL sell the well improved HOMESTEAD
i on which reside located about one mile from
the Town of Ncwb"rry, and connected with it by u
first rate public road.
The site isa healthy one, entirely free from loc;
causes Of disease. The dwelling house is subsan-
TALLY built of brick containing seven con'modi"us
and comfortable rooms. The out houses are brick
Kitchen, a brick Loom House, large brick Smoke
House and one Of wood, comfortable Negro houses,
large Gin House. and all other necessary out
buildings. Attached thereto is 4 convenient farm
of one hundred and thirty acres Of Land, about fifty
acres of which are in wouls remarkably well TIM
bercd On the premises there is u spring Of very
superior water.
To an approved purchaser the terms will be made
accommodating. Persons dcsirnus Of purchasing
may apply to Mr. James F. Harrington or DIR. W
Fl. Harrington, either of whom will shcw them the
premises and contract for the same.
NANCY HARRINGTON.
Nor II If Al
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1852-12-29
Election Notice.
TO The Managers of Elections (or Edgefc!a
District

TO The Managers of Elections (or EdgefcH
District
WHEREAS, JOHN C. ALLEN, who, at the
w General Election held in October 1852
was chosen member of the House of Repre-
sentatives for the Election District of Edgeticll
to serve for two years, has been declared ineli-
giblc.
And, whereas. the Constitution of the State
of South Carolina directs that in such n case 4
Writ of Election shall be issued ',v the Speak
er of the House of Representatives, for the pur-
pose of filling the vacancy thus occasioned, for
the remainder of the term for which the Mem
Der so ineligible.was elected to serve:
Now, therefore, you and caclr of you are here
by required, after due advertisement, and with
strict regard to all the provisions of the Consti-
tuition and Laws of the said State, touching
your duty in such case, to hold an election for Il
Member of the House of Representatives, for
the Election District aforesaid. to serve ior.the
remainder of the term for which the said JOHN
G. ALLEN was elected: the Polls to be opened
at the various places of Election in the said
District, on Monday and Tuesday, 3rd and 4th
days of January next. by the various sets of
Managers for those places respectively.
The Managers to meet at Eigefeld C. H., on
Wednesday following, count the votes and de-
clare the Election.
This Writ, together with your return of the
Election to be held under it, have before the
House of Representatives at its next meeting
after the Election.
Witness, the Honorable JAMES SIAIONS,
Esquire, Speaker of the House of Representa-
tives, at Columbia, this l4th day of December.
in the year of our Lord one thousand eight
hundred and ffty-two, and in the seventy v-sevcnth
year of the Sovereignty and Independence OF
the United States of America
JAMES SIMONS.
Speaker of the House Of Representatives.
Dec % Ct 40