The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1852-06-26


taiuaucn of which their national organization
as a Tart was effected.
Fiisr-The Government OF the hi'e'
States is of limited character. AMI Is con-
fined TO the exercise OF powers express.
Granted bv the Constitution. and such as may
I've necessary and proper tor carrElh. tie
granted bowers INTO full execution, ana ,i'I'
all powers not Granted or necessarily implied
are expressly reserved TO the States respect
lively, and 10 The people, ;,
SE,uNp-ih" Safe Governments should
he held secure to their reserved rents. anu
the General Government sustained IN It> I on
~t;tulioII:ll powers ana that he / mon sh"uii
be- rvvrrc,l and watched over a The i'i,iid''i-
um Of orr liberties.
THIrn-That while struggling freedom
everywhere cn>ts the warnc>t sympathy OF
the Wing party, we still adhere l" 'he
doctrines Of the Father OF H. Country, as an
nounrcd in his Farewell Address, OF keeIins
ourselves free from all entanglin. aiialiyes
with foreign countries. and OF never luit''h!
our own To StanIupon t;orci"n ground: thai our
mission az 4 republic Is not t" Propagate our
opinions Or IMPOSE oil other countries our
folm OF Government, Gv artifIcc or force; but
10 teach bv cxauI3ic.ard show by orr success
moderation and Justice. the blessings Ct sell
government. and the advantages Of Tree Ill
situations.
F"rErH-Thaf AZ the people make and
control the j;oyrrnmcnt they should obey
its Constitution, laws and treaties. is thry
would retain their >clt-rc>rrct. and the re-
spcct which they claim and will enforce from
.orcign powers.
Government should be conducted
on principles OF the Strirtcst economy, ard
rcyrnuc sufficient Tor the expenses thereof
ought to he derived mainly troma duty on
imports, and not from direct taxes Ia iayln"
such duties, sound policy requires Just dis
elimination and protection from fraud, 10y
specific duties, whereby suitable encourage
mrnt may bc afforded to American Industry
equally 10 all classes AMI 10 all portions OF
the cuuntrv.
SINIH-Thc Constitution vests iii Com
grcss the power to open am! repair harbor>
and remove obstruct:ons from any navI"abIc
rivers, whenever such improvements are ne
rc>~arv fer the common defence. and for the
protection and taritiiy o; commerce with tor
,.igm nations. or among the >tatr>->ald mn
;rovrmrut> heinz, in every instance. National
AMI GENERAL in their rharart,r.
Sr>r>rH.-T Tn. Federal and Stat Gov
cr,,,,,.,,,> ,, - ,,,.. ,,.,t.w Mix. me-
,....-'r, fir ,b,! cn,p,,,, ,,.,.r;,, ,u.,,,. and
.,,.nr;;v and .,,.Ltt, H.. r...,r,j,.J ,rik. with
,or,I;,I l,I;,,,[l and ,tta,b,,,.p.
Respect for the authority OF each. ami a"qui-
r>crnrr III the lust constitutional measures
o,r,..h AZ. Lp,i.s r.uri,I bv ,b,. ,,ain,>,
considerations o;na,ional state. and ,nIi,i!-
M ,,,It:.,.
Fcuru 'rb,, H.. >r,;., Of a.t, Of IN,
JY;,,,. e.. c-,,., 3D., ,..Lno,,r II.
E,r,;,,. >I,,. Inv ;o.Iuh.l- a.. r,.r.;v,.I
,.t H., Nr;., 81, H..
I.n;..l >.... .,,r,,..,T-. ,,;,,.,,I,
~ .,,,.t
: ,-I;, Il ..,I
,L,., r.. '.,,,,,...,',; VIII n,.;,,,,;n ,h..n
.
,;,,..,l .'l...r...,. = ~ I..,,,,.,,-.... ~.
. .,....-i..,.;,..
. h.. ,,. L,,,J ,,,.
.l.........,r.;. ,.... 49,, -. ,.,,,,. ,.,, -,
r,;,io., ,,,..., "a ..,,.,. - 49,. l.,.
p ... ~ :;
: thu ~..'r',,l * l.,~..,.- ~, ar ,.,,,.: ~,
"I.' -. a'-'..'."" a.. r:.'.~'> :" co",:':" 90
,,..,.,- .......,,. ',,''i -, '. ,n, ~
will maintain. III, system - essential :. H.,
nationality oirl,. Wiz r,artv "f rll,. I-nioa
Nr h,ir> n.n,,.It.c.l.i,I .Ir1 90; the nl..ti,rl.
T. under the rr,.,;..,- ,r.,>,an. which wa SUI
raiu,I Is follows:
Maine yeas. + uav>: New Hampshire
yeas: Vermont : yeas: Massachusetts, |:
yeas: nho,!, Island / ,ra>: Cnnnrcti,ut