The daily union., 1852-11-03
Later from Buenos Ayres.

We have advces from Baenos Ayres 10 September S.
The British Packet publishes decree by Urquiza.
which declares conhscaton OF property Tor political or
criminal offences treason against the State.
Another decree aholishes the punishment OF death for
political offences. except in the OF offenders who
have taken up against the authorities and govern
ment. and in that there must first be legal trial.
AS regards commercial prospects, the amcable reeog-
milton OF the political Independence OF the republic OF
Paraguay and the consequent opening OF our interior
TO foreign flags; the right hand OF fellowship and
intercourse extended to Bolivia and the conveyance OF
Argentine interests in national focus, cemented by
cpTocal interests, aud guaranteed by recognised rights
cannot fail to give saluiay and lasting impulse TO the
trade of the river Plate In due Paraguay must
become important outlet for European manufacturers
but after the fairy tales that have been told OF its wealth
and leemDg population, We think there danger OF lis
Immediate importance, consumer OF foreign products,
being greatly overraied. As 10 primary necessities, the
Paraguayans require nothing, isolated existence oil
than forty years clearly demonstrates and rea-
sonable period must be allowed to FOSTER il not create
taste for the fneres and uxuries that will doubtless
follow in the OF their progressive advancement
We record this opinion distinctly. in the hope OF mode
rating the eervescence OF speculative enthusiasm,
which might prejudice individuals without correspond
ing benefit 10 any cause or interest.
The substance OF the preceding remarks applies equally
TO several of interior provinces whose export
must be developed before much stress laid
their consuming ability.
That the province OF Buenos Ayres is in good earnest
may be inferred from the unagging energy OF the admin
istraton, the many important social and municipal
forms already elected, and The respectable list OF an
nounced and projected enterprises OF the latter, bear
ing directly or indirectly on mercantile interests we may
mention mole or docks, several lines of railway the
opening OF two or more ports to the SOUTH steam nav
cation company, public exchange, provincial CODE
and to crown and concentrate ALL the national constu
lion. In Short two OF the most hopeful symptoms of our
case are the increasing interest evnced by the public
in the discussion of these projects, and the ready and
hearty cooperation OF the most opposite political coors
in carrying them into effect
ltm may afford some consolation 10 the grumblers and
Of the ensuing Australian wool harvest to be informed
that our locks are IN tipop condition; and that. with
the prospect OF high prices no pains expense will be
spared by our farmers to present them with superior
ticle.
SYNOPSIS OF OFFICIAL pocUMENTs.--August ILL.,
Note from the honorable John Pendeton, charge DAT
OF the decree of the July authorizing the inroduc
on OF -four vessel had arrived in port having hoard
1880 barrels consigned to Messrs Zmmermann Frazie
Co. and requesting @ sh IN yew " o. d Inc OF the
decree OF the 2ls in consequence OF which had been
brought thi,her
Note of Messrs Zimmerman. Frazier, & Co, submit
ting the the consideration OF MIR. Pendfelon, and
requesting his official protection.
Reply of DR.. Pena, Minister OF Foreign Affairs, stating
the impossiby OF accedlng to the request OF Mr. PEN
deion, the measure reclaimed against was of gen.
eral character and any special considerations in favor OF
the cargo in question might open the door 10
reclamaions; that The government was so satisfied as
the propety and Importance OF the decree of the st
july that it would prefer ndemnyng the parties for any
expenses incurred in bringing the fon from Mon,evideo
this port provided the vessel had not directly for
and also that the flour in question might be deposited
in the Stale stores though contrary TO the provisions of
the decree OF the 3ls
Note from the acting consul OF the United States Jo-
seph Graham esq acknowledging receipt OF the preced
ing Insisting the necessity of longer notice. in
Of such important changes; remarking that the effects of
the decree, though general in lis terms, fell almost exclu
svey the OF the United States, the prin-
cpa il not only importer OF -four into this markets and
that ii excluded the importers would be entitled TO exact
the difference between what the flour would have realized,
the port being open, and what 1t may now command
a6oa
Reply of Dr. Pena 10 The foregoing in which he repro-
duces The general arg defence of the decree OF
the 3lst July that in the circumstances il impossible
to concede heightened notice OF the change and that
II f. the provisional director could do more than in
demnify the house OF Messrs. zimmerman. Frazier, &
Co for the expenses incurred bringing the -four 10
this port providing 1t proved that the barque "Mo
gan Dix" did not come directly for il.
August 3l.-Decree opening the navigation Of the
Parana and Uruguay 10 all foreign fags from and after
the si October ensuing regulating The rgh, OF deposte in
the house OF Buenos Ayres, and The conditions OF
embark anshpment, with the rates OF duty lev
liable, scales OF charges, &c.
Decree declaring The recommendation of the council
OF State. that there shall be emission OF pa.
per and that the DEGREES against specua
ons shall be nexorably enforced Decree authorizing
all Argentine refugees for political return 10
their boyes without fear or impedinent &c.