The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1852-04-09
Intelligence from MEXICO.

We have received via Now Orleans fics of Mexi
can papers, FL UniU1soi, FL MoMitov RepuU,oano.
and lie 7fau d. Union, to tho 10th ult The polit
cal is Of litt!o interest we translate tho most
important items.
Senior Ramirez, the Minister of Justice had re-
signed, for some time, his portfolio, giving as
reason that he has personal Affairs to look over
and to settle.
Deputy vanueva had renowned his accusation
against the President Of tho republic. Ho said in
his letter the subject, that, advised by friends
who invited him not to aggravato the situation bya
conflict between the supreme powers of the republic,
he Withdrew his accusation against the President.
Mr.. Arrlaga had made, in the Legislature of Vo-
ra Cruz, the following proposition Sc That the
sovereign Congress Of the Union be pleased to re-
woke the law of tho 22d Of February, 1892, because
that law violates the guarantees which enjoyed,
according to the constitution, by tho inhabitants of
tho republic; that they be pleased to change tho
said law, so that the supreme government cannot
expel from the national territory any foreigner
who has not been judged and sentenced by compe-
tent tribunal us disturber of public order"
MIR. Champeaux, French Consul at Mexico, had
obtained permit Of travelling for n few months
and the consulate will BIO managed by Mr.. Chova-
lier, who will arrive from France by the next packet
ship.
The Secretary Of Finance had sent to President
Arista the request to submit to general Congress
the following initiative:--''ls permitted on tho
frontier Custom House of Paso del Norte, tho i'm
portation OF common salt, paying only, for duty,
four reals for eyory charge of one hundred pounds
The House of Deputies, adopting the conclusions
OF the financial Committee, had voted tho suppress
sion OF the commercial tribunal. The merchants,
who did not expect that such vote would ever be
given, signed an address, which thoy sent to the
President, against tho vote of tho Deputies as a
g;eat prejudice to the interests of Mexican trade
LIZ Tat d'U9,3on condemns the nomination Of
Mr.. LaTanzar, a. Mexican Minister at Washington.
1t says that the government acts in bad policy, in
sending man who does not know anyt thing of the
North American institutions, and no will be mis-
placed III Washington.
The same Journal speaks also of the question Of
Tchuantcpec. After having written and signed the
report of the Senate, in which tho annullng OF the
treaty was recommended, Mr.. Larranzar cannot
possibly be looked on as mediator; and tho Mcxi-
can government should have that question,
nominated a conciliator-not man who has, in ad-
vance, preudices on that subject. Tho choice Of
the government has been approved by tho Senate.
We are silent new, but the future will tell if we
are right
General Arista had received from the hand Of the
Queen OF spain letter, in which her happy delivery
OF a daughter was announced to the President
from The New Orleans picayHne, March 81 Z
BY the arrival OF the brig America. Captain Ma
ony. from Vera Cruz, which port she left on tho 23d
instant, We have received our regular files of Mcxi-
can paIers-irom Vera Cruz up to March z3d, and
from the capital to March 18th, inclusive. The
country stiil remains tranquil. all tho local in
surrections having been suppressed. Tho papers
rejoice greatly at the last, and, as most Of
them think, tho final defeat of Carayaia. The
Trait d Union, however, supposes that Caravaia,
Notwithstanding the i'll success of his previous
efforts. will make yet third, Us he is certainly
possessed of indomitablo energy and perse-
yerance. resolution has been introduced into the
Legislature Of Vera Cruz, requesting Congress to
repeal or alter the act Of February q, 1882, as being
i'll opposition to the guaranteed rights Of tho
people. uuder this law foreigners arrested and
expelled from the republic without even the formality
of n Trial and condemnation. Such acts of tyranny
of frequent in Mexico, and it is good
Of the Mexicans themselves The electric telegraph
will be finished all tho way from Mexico to Vera
Cruz by April lst. The Chamber has also been
sitting jury for the trial Of the charges prefer
red by Senior Julian de las Reyes, member of the
House 1t has besides been engaged in discussing
the intermnable subject Of the defence Of the
frontier and has passed an act granting an amnesty
attempts on the Rio Grande-''a wise and prudent
measure says the Trait fUaion, in view
Of what has taken place, and what is still taking
place, on that part of the frontier OF the
republic. Much excitement has been caused in
Mexico by the assassination Of DR.. Beistequi. He,
his wife, and Senior Estcya were riding in car
rage, when they were attacked, in the vicinity OF
the city, by a band Of robbers. After an incllcctu
oil defence they were oyerpowercd, and the Doctor
literally stoned to death Esteva was severely,
but not MORALLY wounded The lndy by her tears and
cries, succeeded in obtaining mercy. great many
persons were arrested on suspicion of being con
cerned in the preparation of the crime The Presi-
dent has sent TO the Senate the name of ID. Manuel
Lanainzer as Minister to the United States to re
place Senior dc Ia Rosa. Senior Larrainzer belongs
to the COZ 'ryaive party and his ideas, If we may
believe the papers, Numerically opposed to
those entertained by almost all tho people of the
United States. He was a member Of the committee
which reported in favor of annung the Garay
grant. Much discussion has been excited in the
capital by the passage of bill through the Cham
her Of Deputies abolishing the Tribunal Of Com
merce. great many commercial houses have signed
remonstrance, protesting against the measure.
From GUAYAoUIL.--A commercial letter from
Guayaquil of March r. received in this city, states
that the crop Of will be almost entirely