The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1852-02-28
f.th.r.na mere r.r. only .on. up,npart.ut change.

pecre1iy
burg ard every thing took such retrograee n
that Eofuh dr c,asd he could OIL, rign Tn.
ven'cn with the consent OF the other of govern
nsrt The President treated ia n very cold uann-r
eyoidsd and ultimately decided that General Sem
shcold orpofe every conveStcr with ". - Our power
was NOS ngnea ~ ahy rec authority uryo1ng people
ragged ~ this conduct Of BEN that d yourg
nep Kolcdaeiski assaulted the general drcd 1T trn,
and weurded MIN 8nty on the head Ben them cans
out against the Polish inocracy in publication sirnsd
by himself denounced them tho party a. tas pSy o.
hrt ss, al Mulcoyie sgent and iseti-tter Of
the murdtcLs sssarlt. would have insuitsd auyeef
had attempted TO answer such celnmnies aud rem
rlsnt and appears that the govern s,e mt
this sence, as they conferred upon tho formation II
the two lrst companies al irfantry ard appointed
major 1bsse two companies Of about 800 man sotsnsi
the name o. Bettslion OF Wysezk and Polish x lSh
Noremter). Tais was the Commencement Of the PesR
| legion.
Lieutenant Jchcrznizsi and Others ev.ry o1e
whom Nished TO organize sfpsra,e corps had
partly Obtained thss permission although the chief com
hand wEs promised 10 me-
In Arac where stationed we took part ia ths
dsastrous Storniug Of the castle. The oonmaa liug
cclerei Msryszsy brave but Totally ineNpsr need
the HuDPsrsns gave us gcoo examples COURAGE
young soldiers fought with cold irtrepdty Tohorynyk
formed eight sQus0rops Of ChlaraI Renbowe og Euu.
ters Potrowssi free corps IN Transyvana; Prince Jo
ssph ~oron,ezs similar free corps. When Austria
lief came 10 Arsd We had 20 return % Ait Arad s4r
battle which was lost by the great tie
leader Col Mayessy ad Ia which the Poles priuc pau,
the certsn OF the cavalry pcninski, with eoyns newly
formed Porh cavalry, distinguished themselves Ths
fame of the bravery Of sde Police great among
the Hungsrans, ard We we're every shere welcomed Is
heroes Upor my repestee request to unite iii tss Pon
ctrreiIto one regiment, received the foioFins sn
aver
&c Tn poLisu LEGION, DxrAcasssvr At AsAp--
TIE Polish legion divided In the pressure Of the
nsnt and cent there where danger wes the greatest
and thes Rave proved noty that that tbs right place
fer them iou may, however b. assured that the mt
menept Of peace viii ee employed to unite them alo pat
them IN poeition worthy their noble conduct Mean
while, every Of Poiana's heroes will maintas the
ground which he has already consecatea bS s bravery
rursne ne eenre hsh rs bean . Sa
! InsTH. 2e Dec 1915 hOSeUth Rtshidens ETC.
During the battles at issl Al aad kefesIan I'd Jan.
| there was such dopee fog that We could not dis
tinguish !rend ir2m toe even ss NO stood by each
! other. Suddenly there was spread rumor ID the
| Polish battalion, that m Austrian Battalion which
| stood opposite them, wished 70 surrender Fiedio,
| soiutent OF Ica1ryinzkt rode over saw battalion
OF Hungarians, Eira atms o. order, apd "a Austrian
officer haraDguiDg the sane also an Austrian bat.
talon N the same position : lev psce6 opposite
Fredr0 went up 70 the ofiCer, WAC salutad him
friendly, Offers hinl his right hand, and asks. why
he ETH carried his sword by his side ! tred1O
! stared the etlcer ~ tho lace, and seeing that the
AUST ian officer lad just taken the sword from
lung 8rian huzIaf, Nh0 had just come ups BY pat
sFuIs 10 his horse, and rode back to his battalion c
Pcles during which, however, hi CHIEF, Foh3ryiazh,
rode past BIN gong 10 she Anstrans without stop
! ping UPON nis cGil. The Poles UrGSr B1lh4ryn
meanwhile had marched forward, and il a short
tine saG the AUstriaps, and il advance Of the front
! IchcTyiD2kl with the Austrian general, Fielder,
| surrounded by inc sbsh q tie IatteT. After 4
few minutes CT uncertainty, lchovyirsh cried
70 the Poles, : Cfder arms The Poles,
however, fired the Aus.glaas returned il, and
disappeared u the los. TohorSin2ki assorted
that tie Austr4ens wished TO surrender, asd
sent HE Gdjutsnt, fgeiro, oEco mere 70 them
he vas, however, TcQulseJ with musket shats,
as soon as he eao6ea hitaselt a few days after
wards tie whole bs,talion ronouncoa taeir ooedl-
encs TO their c6i9i, I5h3ryinaAi, who WIS nov
placed IL the staff q hlapAa lGyik9Wski received
tho command.
The Polish division under ny command remain
&c in Arsc until tho 3b III February. Some MAG
officers VlAhgd = * anleT on
the corps, IL Maryassy place, bit | expressly ~.
| fused linen came tie engineer, Coi. Gall, who
was appointed general, and 10 the chief command
lie Poles who lad served ~ the outFosts, an haa
Leen accustomed 80 var, were II great fame, sad
| Gall did nothing Without ny counsel. All orders
were isfuea through me; our Lagh commanded
the artillery, GroshogalaH the engineers, and
was appointed Northumberland. The ceuss 81
ths hagyars Tas cisc0uraging. ! proposed 70 TIC
government 70 unto all the troops srd 10 make a
desperate blow ~ rhe Austrian aIEy lurtaor, th2t
examples III ceurt martial were necessary. for some
Of the leaders, Tho, with utter dlsreg. q he COM
mspfs 81 tse sfge1n.Srt en5fd asaast,ns e 1s,
the Polish corps when vas Wished 5y alt, except
IoboYyir2ki and Eembowskitne latter being
guuty OF Tho p.ost contemplate intTigues. ~ tho
siege ef Arad, the ammunition was scarce during
the last days a length, Gea DauiaQicz came. In
the military council which he c0nVcked, / was OBJ
posed TO Tie stcrning * the Vel fortified case,
rs 8e had made 10 b:eaches and had lis an mi
iior; ~ general, cno.setcRi!y advocated that tho
Poles, whcm ! conducted might form psrt Of the
corps OF Damianicz anG leave Arad, ia order TO b
able to fght in the opon field, Which was aaxio1sly
wished for BY all The principal motive for nly
proportion, which !, however, kept secret, was
because did net wish TO fght against Tho seris
our Sclayonic hrothcrs-a battle, TIE object OF
which couid only be the mutual determination OF
both races. MY proposal prevailed. few days
afterwards DaEai2aicZ called nc, and told me that
he would march with his corps 10 Szoluok and that
was appointed Leader Of I'll the troops At Arad
and III Banat. With Grnness declared could
not accept this nomisation; AND, as q Pole 1 must