The Rutland herald. [volume] (Rutland, Vt.) 1850-1852, 1852-07-01

Il WV" W " H~surt s9cu NbuS< tUso
nansfsr,sres. 1hs eusoa vlHn,sr.
ssoues than Lis Northern friend. sssea
above the necessity Of protection, aad
disdsinfnlly satns his bsek apoa HE fsr-
mer helper
In this connection, icck u The co...
,lscs Of good old Nyrh Caro'ina. -
Hes Democratic Legislature. 10 rSislls.
,ioa for scn'imssis eaterssiaej towards
hsr peculiar Institutions. AID her loco
mo,ise property, ins,ructs her delesa.
'sca 10 Congress aeainst aay change IN
the tariff that .hall Lcncii. Northern
miners and manufacturer. But what
has shc lossf In 1880 she los, "a out
at 28S,Al2 slaves, gone somew here,
North. or South or, West, no one can
tell. Shc has los,i.4 SOC part that
kind Of properly. worth. according to
the kighesf estimate, sol 200. More
properly thsn ihat was lcst in Vermont
in 1850, In the wooden manufactures on
the liule creeks aud fresh water trout
bro 'ks, never heard Of bcy ond their
school districts. No one ever though,
Of telling 1t 10 the Legislature, and get
ting up instructions for ~ stem Of re-,
taiiation, a game at which 'no can play
very conveniently. IN 1880, South
Carolina lost 10 slaves, worth By the
estimate Of her able representative Mr.
Orr. $4,000. can find scores Of men
who have lost sinsly more. in wooIen
manufactures in one year, than The
whole State Of South Carulins, and uev.
er thought Of disunlon rs a remedy. !
shall close this part Of the subject by
the summary Of Mr.. Carey.
"Cnder the tariff OF 1912, We bull,
mills AMI created msshinery that ena.
bled Us, in less than six years from The
date Of its enactment, to increase the
consumption Of cotton irom 2G7 900 to
more than 6u0 900 bales; and to in.
crease the consumption per head froti,
seven TO thirteen pounds, with every
reason TO expect that it would soon
reach twenty pounds. to the great nd
} vantage Of the producer OF cotton aud
the consumer Of cloth.
I'VE built mills and created machin
cry that enabled Us, in six years, 10 In
crosse the domestic manufacture o
woolen cloth from iifty Ave to eighty
, i've millions Of pounds.
, I'VE opened mines and built furnaces
that enabled Us 70 increas" The domcs
, tic production Of iron from 200 900 I,
/ more than 8O0. o 20 tons, and 10 increas,
. the consumption per head from thirty
! eight to ninety eight pounds.
I'VE built rolling nills tina, cnable'
' us to commence the manufacture O
u Railroad iron, and 10 extend il in tia
/, b,ief period to almost loo. 900 tons.
2 ave increased the production Of lea
0 from $50, to 800, 900 pigs; that Of hem
/ from $4,000 % 90. 900 bales and iha
n Of wool from forty eight to seventy mil
d lions Of pounds
] THE manufacture Of corn and ha
'f into pork and beef, butter cheese, an
}. lard, was extending itself at rate an
D exampled in the world !: and the valu
!. per ton OF the exports from the We,
b; 10 tn. Eat was steadily advancing.
5, We thu. made market for NOR
II cotton. and yet had more to export ;.pn
n The tariff Of i842, that found prices low
T. er than they had ever been before, le
P, them already advanced one fourth, wit
's every reason 10 expect that they woul
!, soon be permanently fixed at a high,
e standard than hud been known for I've.
/. ~ years.
r. 1--WE thus made a domestic mark
~ for food. to be consumed by the growe
:" Of wool and hemp, aud the products
N cloth, and iron. coal and lead, 10 Il
~ annual extent Of more than 100000
)" 900, and yet our exports rose fro
re fourteen millions in l84l, AZ 10 TIVE
= ~ four millions in l845, 40.
= 1--WE consumed more 6sh and e,
!" ~ ported more, more rice and exportt
"s ' more, more natal stores and espofts
or Of more, and the prices Of all these thru
~ rose. the tariff Of 1912 leaving the
to all much higher than il had four
/. them.
J" I'VE produced more snd consnm'
" more of every thing (; the conditi'
re- re- Of the Jeople steadily improved
!" !. the credit Of our banks and that
ii the State and General Governme
n. were restored ; and there was q d
se gree of quiet prosperity such IS new
Q. had before been seen in any porti'
IN of the world. Confidence in the !
IS tire frrrailed throughout the whs
ms range Of society.
Under the tariff Of 1s46,
he have closed cotton mills. and dTiv'
p down the manufacture Of cotton fro
=" 500, 600 to ACT 900 bales, and has
:, in the last three years, decreased Il
ss consumption Of cloth, foreign aud d
Ii. mes,ic, per head, sHen'y-dve y
20 cent.
i'll ave have closed woolea MILLS, al
. have. in the las. three years. dIm'
VI ishcd the consumption Of cloth, foreIs
! and domestic, twenty per cent.
~, I'VE have closed mines sud furn
=. Gee, and have d.m:aished by ffty p
m cent. tie producti,n of iron aud Z
he consumption Of iron. foreign and d
%. mestic, has fallen from ninety eight
rs, seventy pounds per heed.