davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21
Another Fire in ClarkSburg !


Extract of n Letter TO the Editor.
C1arksbrg, Feb. 49, 1852.
Friend Siegfried,
We have had another fire
here. Mr.. Jos. p. Bartlett, however,
is the only sufferer this time. On be-
ing driven from his tavern-housc, in
November, by the great fire, he tenn
poprily occupied one of his back
buildings, into which he had slowed
all his beds and bedding, wearing ap-
purcl, &c. | learn that the fire was
communicated from one of the stoves
in the building to the flooring, and had
made such progress, when discovered,
that all efforts TO save the building, Or
even its contents, were utterly una
vailing. Tho alarm was given about
S o'clock, when the citizens rushed en-
masSc to the scene, in double quick
time, and entered into battle with the
dcvouring element with such system
and energy that it was overcome with.
out communicating to any other build
ing, although several were in close
proximity. While the fro was yet
burning, Mr.. Bartlett was engaging
hands TO construct another building on
the smouldcring site. How well ho
succeeded you may judge when | tell
you that in passing this evening, I OBJ.
served building of very respectable
dimensions almost cntirclyundcr roof
One knows scarcely which most to adj
mire most, the energy and enterprise
of the proprietor, or the expedition of
the mechanics.
There is some talk of removing the
trials of those charged with burning
the town in Now, to Parkersburg or
Morgantown. Yours, &c.
j. H. POWELL.
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21

- Legislature Ncws is scarce
Among the resolutions offered in the
House of Delegates, OH tho Sd inst,
was the following:
BY Mr.. Lemly-For laying off the
counties Of the State into districts for
working the county roads, and for the
elecling the Surveyors of said districts
by the people therein, and fixing the
compensation Of said Surveyors.
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21
For he Mirror.
still lIarplng on my Daughter"

For he Mirror.
Still Harping on my Daughter,
Mn. Enron:
I have understood that
the estimate of $50 dollars,p per annum,
for educating a female pupil abroad, is
considered extravagant by some. A
little enquiry, however, will soon sat-
isfy him who makes it, that this est.
mate is rather below, than above, what
it ought to be. Having some interest
in the matter, l have taken pains to
ascertain the probable cost; and am
satisfied that no parent in Morgan
town can send his daughter away to
any female seminary Of reputable
character as a literary institution, for
less than $50 dollars per year.
The charges at the Female semina.
ny ut Georgetown, D. G., for tuition
and boarding, arc a74 dollars perycar'
Add to this books and stationery, to
say nothing of extra clothing, and
you must increase the sum to at least
300 dollars. To this must be added
expenses of taking tho pupil to and
from school, which to patron of that
school, living in Morgantown, would
DO at least rs dollars.
Tho annual cxpcnce of sending a
daughter to Mrs.. Mcadc's school at
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21
The Land Warrant Bill Passed.

Hon. John l.. Dawson, member of
Congress from Faycttc county, Penn.
Informs the editor of the Unionlown
Genius that "the bill has just passed
making Land Warrants assignable."
We are not appriscd of its having
passed the Senate.
IS The Brownsville Free Press Of
Wednesday last states that the above
bill has passed both Houses of Con-
greSs.
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21
THE MIRROR.
->->->-->->s~.. .>s>.>s>.'.Ns>s>s s>s>'ss.,s'
"Pra,se where we can, and ccasure
whcre 1Ce mast"
NOR GANT0W 4. va.
MISUNDERSTANDING 81, 1852.
EASTERN AGENCY.

NJ Mr.. c. PIERCE, No. aG, South Third ST.,
Philadelphia, is one OF our most obltging and
attentive Agents.
T.. W. CARR, Third street, opposite the FIX
change, Philadelphia, is also orr Ascn, For that
City. .-...
WM. THOMPSON, at tho Newspaper Agency
s. Z. corner of baltimore and Calvert streets,
is our Agent for Baltimore.
OTHER AGENTS.
y. N. AUvlL, Ncsioryil!e, barbour CO., Va.
J.CALDWELL, p. NJ. kingwood, Preston
county, Va.
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21
,oooo>..~.>.>o~>o>~

The San Francisco Picayune gives
a strange catalogue of Sunday sports
in tina, cily:--" Lets see--there were
exhibited yesterday u bull and bear
fight ut the mission, at which three or
four bulls we're killed, as well MS a
horse, and several men were serious
" injured; a number Of boat races in
the harbour; rows in the Union and
on Pacific Wharf; two steamboat en-
cursions; and, in the evening, theat-
rical performance and Tyrolean
concert. What a stail and moral com.
muu;ry we are hccoming"
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21

Thiny,,wo sleigh loads of the "fair
daughters of America" formed part
of recent temperance procession i'll
Albany. As the consequences of in
temperance fall heaviest upon ladies,
it is but natural that they should be
most earnest in the temperance re-
form.
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21

The bite of a drnnkard, it seems, is
to be feared, like the bite of II snake.
An officer in Ohio, who was bitten in
the finger by drunken man, as he
was taking him to prison, has since
died of the wound.
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21

A country editor having received
two gold dollars in advance, for his
paper, says, that he "allows his child
to play with the other children as usu.
al"
Ig Wonder if he Accd vscy ?
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21

The question "why printers do not
succeed in business as well as brew
ers 7" was thus answered:
"Dccause printers work forthe head
and brewers for the stomach, and
where twenty men have stomach, but
one has head"
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21

Elder Knapp, while preaching re.
Gently in Rockford, Illinois, observed
many of his congregation sleeping
He stopped in his sermon and request.
ed the dcacons to pass the contribu.
ton boxes, saying that he learned the
society had not yet raised money c.
nough to pay for the new bell, adding
there were some there whom hckncw
would like to pay for their lodging,
the usual price of which was twenty.
five cents. About forty dollars were
raised. He then finished his sermon.
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21

The introduction of'he sewinS'ma.
chine is beginning to excite the alarm,
and, in some places, the Indignation
Of ,silvrs aud seawstresses.
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21
~o>oocoo~~~o~

~ Tie Weather, during the pas,
week, has been considerably mixed.
A few inches Of snow fell carly in the
week, followed by cold nights, and Il
little of tho melting mood about mid.
day. The river is too low for steam
boa, navigation,
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21

~ An outrageous Murder lately
took place at Cumberland, Md. A diff
ficulty had existed for some time be-
tween two young men, named Sprigg
and tSvan, and the latter arming him
self with a gun, stepped up behind
Sprigg, and shut him through the
head Swan has served in tho Mcxi-
can war. lie acknowledged the crime
and did not try to escape. Perhaps
he has not studied Shakespeare, who
says:
"0ae murder makes villain,
Thousands hero"
Monongalia mirror. [volume] (Morgantown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1849-1855, 1852-02-21

When we are alone we have our
thoughts to watch-in our families our
temper. and in society our tongues.
The daily union., 1852-10-16
THE UNION WASHINGTON SATURDAY MORNING. OCTOBER 6 1852.

Ann " hite William Porters--In sho cisyais
Court Tor Montgomery county Coart OF Eqossy.
HE compainant IN her bI about ts le day
of September, 1885, he tract
land siDg la Montgomery Maryland devised 70 her BY
James he io The Of x hundred dollars; and deed Wa
executed and delivered by her defendant
la OF The between e said defend
his twelve number Of
hundred dsars be
hundred dollars
cents, November
further
paper bearing
said deed, and notes puTpons be Of
money which,
sufficient in law operate mortgage
the said land
The bi therefore, prays said paper
equity eof deeeed, and portion
sold OF The said which
that The said defendant
OF The said premises
the day hs given by the court,
complainant The that there
and publication against the said defendant
resides Maryland Ia unknown IL Il
ereuon this 2ih day Of August 1854 adudged and ordered thai
causing OF this order To he inserted ~
published Washington, in the District OF Co
uniba month before the 3h day OF October
notice the said absent deisBdast OF the object aud sub
this ball him n this coart, In
eio before first Monday March next,
the premises and show he has, why decree
NICHOLAS BREWER, Circuit Judge.
Copy
JAS. g. HRstss, Clerk.
Sep l-law4w
The daily union., 1852-10-16
Unlvsr...y OF Na.ns.lls.
nFlIIIrnI Vgun,l,oe1l


THE annual course of lectures this department viii
Monday Of November neat, and con
til The nsi Of tbs ensuing March,
Paul h. Eve, NJ. D., Principles and Practice OF surgery,
John ~ Wason NJ d. Obstetrics and the Diseases Of Women
Children.
A Buchanan, ~ d., Surgical Pathological Anatomy and
PhyaooSy,
W Howling NJ D., Institutes and Practice % Medicine
q X Winston, d., malena Mediea and Medical Jurispi-
dence
Robert M. Porter, M. d., General and Special Anatomy.
j. Begnen Linlsey, NJ. d., Chemistry aud Pharmacy.
William n Briggs, -. d. Demonstfaior OF Anatomy.
The anatomical rooms win be opened for students on lhs ns'
Monday of October,
The students will have the state Hospital
u preliminary Of lectures will be given BY The pros
sors, commencing also die nnt Monday OF October
Fee Of each professor SIS maculalon ticket IS dsseeng
ticket $40 graduation iee S25
city from Sa so So per
Further be chained addressing The
Dean J b. LINDSIES, NJ. d., Dean.
NAsHyILLE, (fenn,O y June 1852.
Sep S-la1tsiNoy
The daily union., 1852-10-16
Land for sale in Eastern virginia.

irHE degned being by from attending
land by concluded offer
ensats sale This farm s about Two niles from in
James City county la Williamsburg located nourihing
academies which considered be
In excellence county William and nary College
this under the of
assistant bishop Of the Episcopal Church OF Virginia. and
distinguished educated including JEFF
aud Ote American Presidents Individuals desrous OF edu
children therefore, induceent
vicinity lines Of between
York, Baltimore, Richmond, will regularly
might be converted into lucrative market garea IL consists Of
woodland ara. land valuable meadow fine
p and mill and abundance of mari The
whole &C 70 Isl acrrs. ANUsNE
miles this the Norfolk Beacon
Few snce, gentleman who the Of
York offered S. 600 for 20 o land and refused
The intention of who wished make the purchase
10 establish yegeiab'e garuen,nAo. .E
"Tus vsorrAntr cRor or LOWER vIHofNA.-we take from
Asus following statistics, Sc The steamship
New carried
Sok 81 barrels OF cherries and 23s barrels Of The
Baltimore boats for week each Trip 2vO
barrels peas IL Is estimated less than half million OF
viii be realized the BY the shipment Of early
getaides I'm p,rt.' ~ Richmond Eayrirer
Persons wishing purchase viii communicate with the under
signed, At Williamsburg, Virginia. w
July 21-lawl5 JOHN NJ CALF, NJ ID,
The daily union., 1852-10-16

NoTICE.The army appointed
making appropriation, support
the army approved Ausust 81 1854 which Is in following
terms and figures, to viii
g. find bs 4 further enocisd That far the pay equip
mounted rh-men finding heir and
command Captain John O. Fe
IN Caiofn during Tie eighteen hundred and
BY The nusietO Gle ihe War
supplies by said
hundred thousand dollars hereby
popated ~ in the otherwise apptup-
War u aurized empowered
nppan and diintetesed officers
anime fepou Cnngess gpon all claims be
subsistence supplies
the public ervice aud for the said board Of oce
the sum Of i've thousand dollars - hereby appropriated
being session wahinrop, u. O., noHeH all
ing again United funds advanced and
supplies of all kinds furnished for the
serving o Captain
California during the eighteen hundred and ortvx
prcrut
sylyanil a and l1th
p.ecu,cG lhr board 10 the English language
mu b. accompanied BY EnEl ~ translation U the
The Nauonh niegeacef Hna Republic Washington, c. Tho
Boston Cone IN Bosion Mas the New York k1prc In New
YORK city; the rcnnsyvsaa squirer IN Phiadh PA the Re
putlcan ia s. Louis, Moi the Bpen, 10 New Orleans, La
and tho Evening PeTane IN san taco Gal requested 70
week four wesks, and send their
copy of their paper The Office of The board.
WksmNeroS, u. Z A1gust "a, i55A
gegi i5-2awsw
The daily union., 1852-10-16
~ ~ ;5la9 ss

A NEW Route to Pitfsburg, via the Bsltsvnor~.
~ gneAanna, and Rni,roaS 7Eropsk 10 pfsb.s
- heHys train of will leave Calve daily
with United mail from Washington K.itimor al
connecting with the fast Iine At Niddletown r
irving ~ Harrisburg Al lt,p m, 10 dinner,
The train Harrisburg fof the srrivnr
fofdayhur Alths point option Of
Johnsown packet boats Or
stsees Hollidayshurgt rittshnrg.
Tickets viii be sold TO The following points ny fs
York. Nrshtsviie, Columbia, Marietta, Mddeorn
ingfon, Hoilidayshurr, and fiii-hurr.
This train also connects with the Cumberland Valley
ether points on THE road. =
Pr the accommodation Of Washington any
he hove points the baggage
o' the B,no and Ohio Railroad Company arrival ~
me morning cars receive which wiz be
RoBERT STEWART,
ocff-du Ticket Ae~nt
The daily union., 1852-10-16
Umoc of Comm issloner Of Pubitc au.Iai.gs,


WAsnISoros, September a. 1852.
PROPOSALS win be received this Office until 10 o'clock,
Ihuday the 4 day Of November for grading aud
wing the carriage of Penn
i7 Rock creek furnishing aud curb
thereof furnishing and laying dag
with which
The width be paved viii be about - The
used BE- than LEES than inches In
laid bed Of good gravel inches deep,
square, including grading and all
the taking the old CUTTERS and tagging
The cuhing will Of New York blue inches thick and
10 Deep the dressed bevei
will be received This will be
gravel deep The tagging win be gne
pieces the Falls, and Is TO be laid bed
OF gravel inches deep.
Propo cubng price per foot nca,
tagging per foot superficial, including NIL materials.
grading brcoes h than hIfeen
will be made above
p All surplus material 10 be by the contractor
disposal such OF the old be used
a fair price will DC charged the contractors
divided sections, proposals will be
received of them. The first Will commence
OF 18Th the second the
2 third from thence
fourth from thence side of 26ib
Proposals grading and paving win be separate
enbng and tagging, distinct contracts be made
The work in best manner, within
under the supernendence of
appointed COMMISSIONER his Judgment
gard II is be conclusive between the parties Security will be
faithful of the and deva
ton from The will be allowed.
proposals will openrd 10 O'Clock the 4 Of No
presence Of such the bidders attend
al WM. EASILY,
Sept 5-lawthNov Commissioner OF Public Buildings
The daily union., 1852-10-16
University Of Virginia.

TUE session of this university viii October let,
Il and end June 99th.
IL schools J. ancient languages p modern languages q
mathematics natural Phloophy 5, chemistry and nsisria med
ca Q, medicines oomparaure anatomy physiology, and
moral philosophy, 2, 10, lecureshp %
There each school, assistant
the schools Of ancient modern languages aud mac
uaics, and adjunct professor Of law and lecturer
Expcnscs-Tuuon ees paid In advance " sci,o be
sicnded $50 two, $50 EACH three s25 each s5
NoTEn the school Of law the fee for the intermediate
S0i the s15aftendsnee higher involving
the pnvirrc o attending class The fees
cnte Of medical lectures, including the edsscctnH
fee, s15.
BOARD and lodging, including diet bedding
and servapt attendance, $40, paid In three fnsamsa
advance wishing ss sio session fuel light,
Us each 40
Rent Of dprory, occupying Foona - EACH
Mariruat fee, sc, SIS IS
23s
contingent d~osite of so v required ~ student
The necessary for cohing money, books ke,
cannot be accurately stated.
0EssNRR HARRISON,
Aug gl7-oaw9w Chairman Faculty.
The daily union., 1852-10-16

STEWAiSI yieken. Mary si.isen., hts wife.
~ D,nnard Nogkins William Meekns,
Susan Sihn circuit sng
OF equity, state cf MRnad July lsS2 August 4 =
The object Of this suit for OF certain
reel estate lying and bein. in DorahrsuT county.
The bill states Johu Msekns, raid
departed this life time the eighteen hundn
and ty, leaving widow Elizabeth Meekus
Thomas Msekns, bernard Meskus, the
said John Meekins called
May Ppiu lying and being Aiekia Ne, and Tar Bay
ia said MY, containing
he devised lis widow, Elizabeth Meekns
her lifetime the
the spring cigheen hanred that the said Mary
neekns ntoTnai,d with The said Nickons
children William Heskns Emily Mcckins hts heirs
said William Meekns Emily Meekins infants
under the that the sad smith has
left hr Of MaD Hand reside parts unknown
viii BE- for the benefit and all
parties eoncenrd the a land hs he sod under
Q This 1 the purpose " division Of the proceeds anong,
thnsc enllled ,herrlo.
u therefore Adudged, ordered y
Dorchester county the complainant causing
hs order he published
Washington city each uf i've weeks before the
day Of September giving notice the said absent dnda
fving hcir ndead the object substance h
bi them this cnnrt, by
eor fourth Tuesday ~ January
the premises, and show she they have, why
ARA SPENCE.
saSUFt D. Ia ceSTrE, solicitor for Complainant.
True enpy-Tesin
Au1ii-iswsw =. y HENRY, CLERK.
The daily union., 1852-10-16

Each allowed lbs free, not
ceeding in 10 cubic feet
furnished with and pillow, and
with the tbr
Freight will be ohasrcs at 70 foot and from
500 The transit OF
the isihmus n expense of the passengers.
II will be through mall line secure
the quality Of the steamers employed and ccr-
from the boats always ready
both ends Of the line accidents. II
Once of the company 81 and
soath sTrat lcr rhu.ce apply ha company
agency No III West street, Of Warren street, New ors
Mari
The daily union., 1852-10-16

4 VALUABLE FARM FOR SALE. The fthrcfiher having
n determined IN his affairs, offers bis
county, Virginia, immediately The
urppks road. leading from Aexand Winchester,
nnn city, District ~ Cqumha The improvement CONSIST ot
convenient brick house, utt Hvc
Kitchen and necessary buildings aiso brick
wagon stand hacksmits shop, which urnh annually
hundred hundred and dy uad
hifof 4 10 wool; he balance cleared and ~ epdy
improving condition. The stock, &c will be Fud with the
Fpr further particulars in
qulfe Ra,ch, eq Washington city, d. o., Dr.
Isaac Wius,ef, Alexandria, Virginia.
Aug i1-iaw5t EDWIN g. FfTIuuGH.
The daily union., 1852-10-16

EDWARD X. COLLINS X CO.,
No. SO Wall street, N. v.
BROWN, sHIPLEf, h CO.,
Liverpool.
T. @. ROBERTS \ CO.,
10 Kings Arms Yard, London.
JOHN MUNROE l. CO.,
a6 Rue Notre Dame des VICTORIES,
Paris
GEO. II DRAPER, IIavre.
The owners ships for god silver
bullion specie jewe precious stones metals unless bills OF
therefor and the value thereof therein expressed
Sept 5-dly
The daily union., 1852-10-16

NorlcEThe undersigned hereby inform The citizens q Wash
~ ngton and the public generally
and estimates for dwelling and houes
value all descriptions Of builders works thorough rtacfca
acquaintance with tho various branches II house building
The uHdergnsd thus TO offer their services e increasing Dc
mands OF The community
Once street. side third from streets win he
open for business froal 3, g., D. m.
An orders viii BE- attended 70 promptly, and nbers
JOAN q. HAnKNEss.
Aug 10-2awlm WN. w, BIRTH
The daily union., 1852-10-16
Notice the E.t.bli.hmsnt Of ,hrss additional Land

Notice EstsbIshmeu OF three additional Land
Districts in the state OF Iowa.
IN Of the of Congress approved Augusta s2 ent
.d An three additional aud districts in hs State
iowa. hereby that the land Office
FIR ..CHA BroN DISTRICT, in said STATE Is fixed the
ofCHARiTON that for The "NORTHERN nSTRICTp nj
FORT MONIES, aud for the sMSSoURl RIVER DIS
TRlCTn the of kANEsylLLE the which
desi anaed by the President of the United States
Given hand city OF Washington this
OF September A. ID. is52
BY order of the Presidents
JOHN WILSON,
Acting Commissioner OF the General Land Once
Sept 3-iaw6w
The daily union., 1852-10-16


VlfA Is done tn coaches.
THE line Calvert daily, IL and
rruiary with the st line the Pennsyvnn rail
road Harrisburg, daylight, and
sengers through 70 fsbu IN twensr hours from time % depart
from Baltimore. This line direct connexon with the
fast the Ohio and Prnnsyapa phuFg and Cleveland
and the Cleveland Colnmbus and Cincinnati railroads. aud hy u
going through from baltimore 20 Cincnnan an
fory-four hours running time.
The the place daily at ek, by
this line reach Holdaybug the day Of de-
prure, and 10 until day, when lhey
their passage moutsn arrive In Pitisbug that
evening, time Of departure from Ba-
with all the comfort aad advantage Of having enloJ ed
natural and rcpose.
the enjoyment Of liberal paronar
nytina plhlc their equipments
those o aiS other between the East and West
NOTICE,
Tickets r Phurg Mssslon Cleveand and Cincinnati BY
u,e railroad Of the BALI
more sa~tshanna Railroad Company Calvert station, Ba.
more, aad at the following raies;
TO ttncmnhl s..sssell W
To tfvtlhnds ~
10 hasshnnss... ~
10 fhbutg ........sss. y -
Travellers viii hi. Is the original hroushne
Cncinna IT. ne and ~ accommodations cannot he eteeed
AI.FRED GATHER,
Superintendent
orucE BlLrfxoRg ASp susorGnASSA RaItEoAB 60,
BALTIMORE August ~, isJ2.
Aug ai-d1wn
The daily union., 1852-10-16

80 Al "a
SWEET nnd White Sulphur Sprtngs.-hesltceat tArs
~ increased accommodations cheapest copr
Bile, and most expeditions the Sweet and White Sulphur
Springs: tt sF ~ s1sif ~
Prom Washington by the Richmond, Fredericksburg and Potomac
railroad.
From Baltimore by the comfortable and steamer Ma
Connecting Richmond the Richmond and Danvile
road. ttf 4tt 3qt#&A
Fare from Baltimore to White sulphur SIS
baltimore 10 Sweet Springs u
Washington to White sulphur. Is
I" Washington TO sweet Sprinxs. ~
Richmond TO White sulphur. ~
Richmond TO Sweet Springs .
Leave baltimore Tuesday Thursday aernooa,
O'Clock connecting Creek with The which
richmond at a p m. the succeeding days.. "a f3tN
Leave Richmond daily Except sunday arrive u Lynch
burg al l0k Leave Lynchburg a 6k Bufords Ny
~ Mountain House al TX and Sweet 8psiHes H
10 Leave Sweet Springs after breakft and arrive White
Sulphur by l2H Returning leave White Sulphur at 3k
to Sweet Springs ~ Leave Sweet Spring. daylight and
to Lynehbu same day by night Leave LyacAba ~ and
TO Richmond rame day by 5h. 22m. p.
Fare Richmond White Sulphur ........... el0
Richmond TO Sweet sprngs. -
Passengers travel in the night Jake extras
Bufod and proceed without detention the White Sulphur
Tickets he had board the the Poosc, and
from Capt c. MITCHELL the aryad, and tbe once
-, JOHN II. OSBORNE,
Aug u6-d2m SuperintsndsnL