New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-02-09


AT : Justice is rem .erei Is mis- name
Art s He alone has the Initiative of The lsss.
Art g. lie has the rsh' to pardon;
Art 10. He sanctions and pfemuleaie the iaNs
Art n. he presents TIE state Of Affairs OF the Re-
pubic every year to tie Senate and Legislative
boCy by message.
Ait To- lie has right to declare the state of siege
in ore or several CepaT,Gents, on the condition OF
le'erlng TO the Senate with the shortes. delay The
consequences Of the state OF siege are regulated by
Art 10. The Ministers depend solely on the Chief
al state Each is responsible Only as far as the acts
Of the Government regard him. There l, 10 soid,
arity bet9een them TEey can only be impeached
(nfs en- accHsaficH) by the Senate.
Art. IA The Ministers, Members OF the Senate, the
Legislative boy ard the Council OF state, the Oh
fcers OF The land and sea forces, the MAGISTRATES
and the public funciiopa,ies, take the following
oath:
Iswear obedience to the Constitution and fidelity
to the President.
AIT IS. A Senatus Corstiifps fixes the sum allowed
annually 10 the President Of the Republic for the en-
tire duration Of his functions.
AIT 10 Should the President OF the Republic die
before the expiration Of his Office tnandat) the SEN
ate convokes The nation 10 proceed to a new elec-
ton.
cret act deposited in the archives of the state to
point out 10 the people the Of the citizen he
recommends in she interest of France 10 the comb
deuce Of the people and TO It's suffrages
Ant Is. UDal the election Of the new President oil
the Republic, the President Of the Senate governs
with the concurrence of the Ministers in Office, who
form tEe nselyes into Government Councl, ana ue'
hberate BY majority Of votes.
SECTION IV.-OF THE SENATE.
AIT 10. The number OF the Senators cannot ex-
coed $50. 1t is fixed at 50 for the first year
AIT 20. The Senate is compoSed-lst, OF the Car
dinas MsrshalS Admirals I'd, Of the Citizens whom
the PTesicent Of the Republic deems fit to elevate
to the dignity OF Senator.
AIT q The Senators are not removable, and are
fer life.
Ar. % The functions OF Senator are gIatu
itous: IeVerthe less, the President OF the Republic
may accord the Senators, by reason OF the services
rendered and Of their position as respects fortune,
personal conaion, which shan not exceed SV'oVVf'
yearly. -
Senate named by the President OF the Republic;
ard chosen among the Senators. They are named
for one year. The salary of the President OF the
Senate is fixed by decree.
Art "A The President Of the Republic cOnyokes
and pIorogues the Senate He fixes the duration OF
us session by decree. The stIlngs oil the senate
All % The Senate is the guardian Of the funda-
mental pact and OF the public liberties. No law can
lie publ he'd before being submitted to IT.
AIt &c The Senate opposes the puollcation-ls'
Of laws which may be contrary TO or atfect the Con-
si,uton Ie giol morals the Liberty of worship, the
liberty II peTsoIs, equality OF citizens before the
laws inviolablty of property, and the principle of
the fnamOr'thtc ofthe magis,rscy 2 OF those when
may endaDger the safety of the territory
AT q. The Senate regulates by SenafuS Con
stlfvs l. The Constitution of the colonies and OF
ALGERIA =
Constitution, and which is necessary TO rs malhsen
ance 3. The Specification Of articles OF the Const-
luton which may give rise to various mterpreta'
tons.
AT 2s These Ssnafus Consiites shall be submit
ted to the sanction of the President of the Repablic
and promulgated BY him.
All % The Senate maintains or annuls all the
ac's hich may be submitted TO It as unconstIutioh-
al by the Government, or denounced for the same
cause in petitions from the citizens.
AIT SO The Senate can. IN report addressed 10
r., President OF tho Republic, FIX the bases oil pro-
cc's OF law OF great national interest.
A l. 81. IL can also propose mo1ihc atoms 10 the
,gi tiuton. Ii the proposition is adopted by the
l',t utve Power it is stated 80 BY Sead!us Con-
Art 80. Nevertheless all modification of the funda
mental bases of the Consultation snail be suDmlEtei
10 universal suffrage such as they have been enun.
| ca.cd in the proclamation Ofthe ID December, ana
adopted BY the French people.
Ait 49, In case of the dissolution OF the Leglsla-
tive Corps, and bill another conyocaon, the Senate
OIL the proposition OF the President OF the Republic,
provide by measures of urgency for all that is neces-
sary for carrying on the Government
SECTION N-OF THE LEGISLATIVE CoRps.
An "a. The election has the population for
basis.
AIT IS There will be one deputy to the Legsla
tive Corps for every IS eco electors
Ant 80. The deputies are elected by universal sui
| frsge without the scTutts de liste.
Art 81 They % not receive any salary.
AT 81. They named for SIX years
Art 80 The legislative Corps discusses and woes
the projects oflaw and the imposts
| Ait. 40 Every amendment adopted by the Com.
sion charged with the examination of project OF
law shall be sent, without discussion to the Council
of State by the President Of the Legislative Corps:
II The cment be not adopted by the Council OF
Stale II canrct be submitted 10 the denberaion OF
! the legislative Corps.
Art Il The ordinary sitting of the Legislative
Cops lasts three months its slttngs are public, but
the demand Of Ave members is sufficient for Its re-
| solyiI itsslt into secret committee.
An 90 The account OF the proceedings OF the
sitrg of the Leelsl tive Corps given by The Jour
rals ~ 9TH oh ms nf Al
slst only Of the reproduction OF the minutes (pToces
rrbdD drawn ont az the close Of each sitting by the
care ofthc PRESIDENT OF the Legislative Corps.
Art 43. The President and Vice-PTesident OF the
Legislative Corps named by the President OF the
| Republic for one year they are chosen from among
| the Deputies. the salary Of the President Of the
| Legislative Corps is Fixed By a decree.
AIT. A. The Ministers cannot be members of the
! Legislative Corps
Art. As. The night of petition is exercised as re-
gard, the Senate. No petition can be addressed 10
| Art 49, The President Of the Republic convokes,
! adouins, proTOeues ard dissolves the Legislative
Corps In case of dissolution, the President OF the
| Republic IS bound 10 coAyoke nc ~ one within the
| tenn of six months.
SECTION yL-OF THE COUNCIL OF STATE.
| Art A. The number OF the Councillors OF State
| ia ordinary service Is from 10 10 so.
Art. Is The Councillors Of State are named by
the President Of The Republic and are.a6le to re-
| mOyal by him.
the President ofthe Republic and 10 his absence
| by the person whom he indicates Vice President
| OF the Council Of State.
Ant So The Council OF Site is charged, under
| the erection OF the President OF the Re public, 10
! craw up projects Of lag, and regulations Of public
administrator, ard 10 resolve the difficulties that
| may arise in III alters Of administration.
AT. 81. II maintains, in the name Of the Govern
meht the discussion of tie projects Of laE before
the Senate and the Legislative Corps. The Coun.
cIllors of State charged 70 speak in the name OF the
Government appointed by the President OF the
| Republic.
Art So The salary Of each Councillor of State is
| 25.Cc0f
AIT 80 The Ministers have ranks, right Of sitting,
ard deliberatiye voice ia the Council Of State.
| SECTION ViI.-OF THE Hon CoURr JusrrcE.
| Art a. A High Court OF Justice judges without
appeal, or recourse 70 CESSATION, all persons who
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