New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1852-11-17

through the "hOIe SlODe, seemed 70 Justify the
inspired predictions of Gioberti His popu.
larity became immense. 1t Overshadowed even
that Of the Pope, who still dared not invite
him to come to Rome.
During the end of 1346 and part of ~, Clio
BERT was occupied in publishing new work,
TIE Modern Jesuit It's sixvoumes were printed
at Lausanne, in Switzerland. For the security
OF the vOluminOus manuscript on the road from
Brussels TO Lausanne, the author was Obliged
TO Lire the whole interior of stage coach.
The eclat Of this work and ITS influence were
very great 1t was the highest bOmbshell
thrown into the excitement Of public opinion.
He reviewed the past career Of the Jesuits,
their actions, principles, the murderOus axiOms
established or maintained by the casuists of
their order; calculating all with facts and
official and literary documents. Then passing
to the epoch Of their restoration in the present
century, he proves that they no longer possess
any Of the grandeur belonging to their prede
ceGsOrs-nO eminent men in literature science
or even Jesuitism; but that they are generally
reduced to cOnmoD, mean and abieet tricks
Finally, he fOrewarns them that they must now
disappear before public animadyersion, with
out even having the honors of Papal bull, as
at the time Of Ganganelli. Pope Plus read
the work and allowed It's circulation in Italy,
Notwithstanding the strong opposition of the
Cardinals, rhe Propaganda, Austria, Naples
and the San-Fedists. Several months after
ward this prophecy of GiO5erti was fulfilled.
Tie Jesuits were expelled from Italy. Bat
tie Order was still not killed
In the beginning of the year 1913 Gioberti
went from Switzerland to Paris. The liberal
turn given TO events by the Pope and by Carlo
Alberto increased still further the popularity
of GiOberti and of Lis disciples. All looked TO
Linn as to the inspired harbiuger Of things to
come. On account ofthis immense popularity
there was, in reality, no place for him in Italy
between Plus * and the Sandman monarch.
From Paris he powerfully Influenced the pub
lie opinion Of his country by correspondence
with his friends and the emancipated press.
But great as a mctapbyscsn ard theorist in
theological ideas, GiOberti was from the start
not Of equal hight and size in the world ofprac-
teal politics When Lamartine rendered TO
Carlo Alberto the active support of the French
Republic in bis deadly struggle with AUSTRIA it
was Goberti who strengthened in the mind of
tie Italian people the refusal by Carlo
Alberto Of any French assistance, ex-
pressed in the phrase of that time, so cele-
brated and, in reality, so mischevous, Italia
tdya dd 81, (Italy will help herself) He boosted
likewise, stirring up the Italian pride, that the
revolution of February was the result OF an
impulse received by France from Italy as well
as from the outbreak in Sicily, and seemed TO
take the young French Republic under his pro-
lection, publishing in one of his bulletins: the Re
public is going on areH, La RepnJlica "a ben0ne.)
However, he wasnOt for establishing Republics
in Italy, but for Constitutional Monarches.
In this he was wholly opposed to Mazzini.
Among his partsans were prominent such men
as Mammiani; Massimo Azzeglio, long Pre-
mier in Turin Cesar BalbO Orrioli the liber-
ais of Naples, such as Carlo Troya and others.
If we do not mistake, Gioberti finally entered
the Chamber of Deputies in Turin. Between
the armistice Of Milan and the battle OF No
yarra he was Carlo Alberto's President of the
Council of Ministers and Minister of Foreign
Affairs. During this time he labOred TO ere
ate an Italian league between the Soyer-
eigns of Sardinia, Naples Tuscany and Rome.
He was for Sandman Intervention in
the affairs Of Rome, supporting the Pope
against Mazzin, the Republicans and the Cen
radiators. 1t may be that the hat of Car
dina, and aftcrward the tiara, had dawned in
bis ambitious aspirations, prompting still more
warmly 10 tho realization Of his theory on
Italian supremacy. His Ministry was over
thrown bv the extreme liberal party in the Sar-
diniGn Chambers, headed by Broferio and al
ter the disaster of NOvarra he was sent to
Paris as Sandman Ambassador. However he
abandoned political life and retired into obscu-
rity at Paris, or rather pursued there his pro-
found ard extensive studies and investigations,
and there death has overtaken him. The Sar-
dinian Government has had his remains en-
balmed aud temporarily inferred in the vaults
of the Madeleine, intending hereafter to trans
port them to Italy. Thus there is still spot
in Europe, and what is more, in Italy, where a
Government is liberal, patriotic and grateful.
Mr.. THAcKERAY arrived from Boston by the
express day train yesterday. His first lecture
will be given on Friday evening; and we adj
wise those who mean TO hear it to secure seats
TODAY. We think there will be few unsoid
,oorrouy