The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1852-12-10

and al efforts Of foreign governments 10 coerco pay-
pepts 10 her foreign creditors which win depriv e
her of the means Of maintaining her just authority
~ home? BEN GREEN
From TIE Austin (T.xss) American. Nov III
The IH,sten Tram learns from Brownsville. by
an extract from q letter, that Pablo Castillo, from
Tsnp'co. IL irrirg up another revolution. They
c'aim 10 have $50 600 on tho way from Tampco 20
deirsy expenses have refused to let any Americans
JON them, and viii have nothing to do with Cara.
vsjl
Tine N .xicsus fear Caravsjal, because he was sdu-
Gated in the United States, and, ia many respects
IL an American in teslipg They can not appreciate
. man whose visual range is ample enough TO in
clude any her country than Mexico, and who does
not pretend 10 rd al that is great and noble among
their countrymen They doubt any man who takes
Or other government for model In preference to
subscribing to their vague and unsatisfactory ideas
Of repub iicspism Hence his failure.
There are notc on 81 Joseph's Island, says the San
Artoaio Ledger, so,ns three hundred men n mys-
terry attends ihsir usortments. The truth ~, they are
Cuban o hunters. a nstc tnrasion IS about
MEXICAN AFFAIRS.
Recent accounts represent the condition Of affairs
in Mexico as unsettled There is . want Of cond-
denoe in the administrations and Arista has not the
to enforce obedience to the laws, to give
protection to the country.
On the part Of the people, east Of tho Sierra Ma
DIRE, there is determinate disposition to throw off
the yoke of tho general government The matter
may lot be contaminated at IN early day, but it
will inevitably follow in the train OF events. The
Mexican citizens. living near our frontier, havese
too much of the practical workings Of our govern
ment to remain peaceful and contented under the
worst form of tyranny and mill AIRY despotism that
has ever existed on this continent They possess
. sufhcisncy Of the spirit of freedom to cause Thorn
to make yet another attempt. Their failures have
arisen, much from the want Of patriotism and
o determination to stand by tho cause. from hav
ing begun premsturcy, without concert Of action
and its sequent organization.
1t 10 fashionable TO speak dispsrngiugly OF Mexi-
can revolutions. In the main they despi-
cable affairs; there arc exceptions to all rules. Mex
loans have been found with arms in their hands
opposed TO their oppressors, who wished well to the
country, who we're willing to face any danger, in
cur any expense, and suffer any privation to free
their native land They we're entitled to the sym.
pahies Of every lover OF liberty as we'll as the Hun
gsriaDs or Cubans.
So far as the people of Texas are concerned, they
have ut stake in the Of revolutionary
movement upon the Rio Grande, than those of any
other portion of the Union.
The action Of the present government and autho-
rites Of the Mexican Republic renders slavery in
TexSs insecure; because the contiguous Mexican
STATES afford to fugitive slaves asy lums, where they
are treated wich respect and with more considefa.
ton than either Americans or Europeans Slavery 10
this State is, ana will be- less affected by
the municipal regulations in force in the cotermi-
nous States Of Mexico Many valuable slaves have
fled from their masters and gone beyond the Rio
Grsnde- generally they are sac from reclams-
ton
Il was one Of the primary articles of agreement
between Carayaal snd his auxiliaries, In the event
Of success, on his part to allow owners OK runaway
slaves to reduce their property into possession,
within the limits Of the territory controlled by the
revo.utionists,
1t was = matter to be presented to the considera-
ton Of the Cabinet ut Washington, in case OF
failure their part to negotiate treaty containing
the necessary sipulations to carry out the inten-
ton; IL was proposed that the new government
should psss law declaring it felony for any fugi-
tive from servitude to enter Its territories, and
aking it the duty of tho authorities TO imprison
them and afford those claiming their services every
facility in aiding to recover them, Such a treaty
or ensctmeIt +, on the part OF tho government west
Of the Rio Graude, would place slavery on secure
basis in Texas
In making these remark, Il Is not designed to be
the apologist Of SsnerL Csravsjai or Of those who
acttd with him His movement has been censured
one end Of the Unitad States to the other, with
out ever having been properly Understood. IL is
now matter Of moment ~ belonging to the past,
m extract from tho Brownsville FIG, OF October
10th, will give = definite idea
NATAMoRos The excitement still continues With our
peiphbcrs and still have number OF them as TEN
porsIy guests with us Report Gets the number down,
In numbers at four hundred armed and equip ped;
believed We were informed Of an Occurrences which took
place YESTERDAY. the brick yard above the town
rboh IL not very credtsbe to the parties concerned
learn that several shots fred by party on th
tide pprons the other bank Of the river This Il
entirely wrong and those guilty Of may find themelvs
In trouble before they are aware OF It, Digreoeful
h,btoDs have recently take place. also, In streets
opposite the Mexican station
This excitement resulted from the deposition and
arrest Of the Ayuntamicnto Of 4atamoros, because
its members would no. submit to the clothing Of
Cansles With the unconstitutional Office OF "Commis-
fopsr 0d hoe, duly invested with power absve all
law, and above al responsibility" The persons and
friends of those, who had made themselves obnoxi-
to Canaes crossed over to Brownsville to avoid
consequences.
Capsles. aided by Avslos, Is working to force
upon the people Of Tamaulpas Jesus Cardenss IS
governor, who the people declare to have been
elected contrary to the constitution and the laws
The most casual observe. muet conclude that the
government OF Mexico is only one in nane-not in
lis fast veJgipg towards anarchy. The remedies
to prevent euch . catastrophe, will be the adoption
Of monarchy, more centralized military despot.
ifm, or to become m sppeDdsge. province of some
foreign power, probably Great Britain. In the hap
peping Of any of those contingencies she would be
bad Dsighbor Of the United States General Arista
seems 10 have chosen Louis Napoleon as his model.
BE issued decree against the freedom Of the press
in MEXICO. in every respect worthy to have emanae
ed from the Prince President.
The whole Of Mexico Is distracted by petty revo-
lutions Take her all in oil, she is libel upon re-
publican government.
Deaths, ResignstIoDs, ana Dismissions In the
u. =. Navy.
Tho following tho deaths, designations, and disms-
States Navy sjnce the lst OF December 1851 far
they have been ascsrtniped -