davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

ADVERTISING = To the PWblic.-Just at
the commencement Of the year 1859, we
have deemed il necessary 10 make few
upor this branch Of our business
To begin, we refer the reader to our ad
vertisement in another column.
We claim To offer superior inducements
in this respect. Our circulation is now
twice as large as when we first took
charge of the office. With finer type
and a neater manner of setting up adver
tise ments, we put the same matter in
half the space. With both these advan
tages, our terms are only about one.fourth
higher than formerly. But with these,
we are able to make more, and yet give
our friends the double advantage.
There are two other matters, to which
we would invite attention. 1t is neces
sary for our own convenience and proh'
that, hen advertisers contract for Ger
tain space, they should be charged for it
whether they fill it or not. 1t is much
better for them that they exercise the
privilege Of changing their matter. 10
keep before the public, is the object OF
an advertisement, and by renewing this
four times year instead Of once or twice,
will far better accomplish this object.
We have endeavored as far as posi-
BILE, to contract the usual circle of gratuit
Gus advertising. And yet it is rather re
markable that even at this day, many per.
sons who would not think of asking any
other branch Of industry to assist him IN
his business without expecting 10 pay
for it, think the owner of newspaper is
bound to do any and everything for moth
ing, as a mere matter Of course. What
we think of benefit to our readers, we
frequently publish, whether it assists az
individual or not, but of this we are the
proper Judge. But we wish it distinctly
understood that, when person wishes tt
obtain publicity for himself or.promott
his own interests, he is expected to pa!
for it,
Men should remember that the adver
tisiug department ofa newspaper, wheth
er advertisements proper or editoria
notices. is our means of making a living
1t is intended as means for others t,
gain publicity. In other words it is in
tended for the mutual benefit of both par
ties, and we of course cannot give i
away,
1t is not our purpose at this time to ar
que the necessity of mems advertising
their business or their wants. The pro
priety and profit of this, we leave eac
one todetermine. But we simply desir
to present to them the advantages of tn
Gazette as an advertising medium and
thank them for many kind favors whic
f we have already received at their hands
The terms which we publish, will b
easily understood by each one, and alte
their notices are set up in type, each on
E for himself will know the terms upo
which he obtains publicity emong at lea
fifteen hundred readers.
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

THE WESTERN TuRlsT.-This
journal is now published by S. Medary'
w. w. Mather continuing the editor, and
will be issued twice instead of once a
month. Ono copy s1i four copies ss;
nine copies$6.
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08
Isaac ChnrIton,s Estate,

NOTICE is hereby given that the Estate of Isaac
IN Charlton, deceased declared insolvent at the
September term of the court common pleas for Fair
field county, 1851, and tnat tho subscriber was ap-
pointed commissioner to settle the same All persons
having claims against said Estate are hereby requir
ed to present them within six months from date.
JOHN r. MUNlAUGH.
Lancaster October 9 1851 6m22
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08
House and Lot for Sale.

TWILL sell at bargain, the two story House and
Il Lot, on Broad street, known as the Weatheroy
property Said house is in good location, in good
repair and clear of Dover. Apply to
For the Heirs of N. Weatherby, deceased
November 81 1851 oVu
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08


IHe STATE OF FRANcr.-Alarm in
EngfaSd-.The New York Tribune gives
the following extract from private lot.
ter, dated December l2, from an Ameri.
can gentleman now in London:
Il heard day before yesterday from
Lord Clarence Paget, tho Director ofthe
Ordnance. that Government Messen
ger had arrived from Paris saying that
there had been 5000 killed instead of
500 as stated, and that the majority were
innocent persons, who had taken nn part
in the Revolution. Another gcntleman
who has arrived from Paris. an English
man who has resided there, says that il
shots were fired out of ono house in a
block, cannon were fired into the whole
block. aud the soldiers then rushed in
& bayonelted indiscrimnately all within
This gentleman says he escaped from one
of those blocks of houses, but that his
clerk and wife were killed by tho bayo
nets of soldiers also learn through
Lord Paget that the British Government
are good deal alarmed at the supposi
ton that Louis Napoleon will unto with
Austria and Russia to put down EnglanC
and Liberty in Europe, and that the Gov
eminent dockyards arc alive with as
many men as can get around tho ships
getting them ready for sea-"
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08
JOHN LYONS,

wHoLEsALE AND RETAIL DEALER IN
Groceries, Provisions, Oils, Dye-Stuns,
Fruits, Notions, Glass and StOneware,
MAIN-STREET, LANCASTER, OHIO.
Has on hand at all times full Stock all of which he
will sell at small advance cost and pains spar
call,
Nov. 13, 1851.
N. b. His Old Shop, South of the Market House,
still on hand with full stock Of Groceries.
November 10. 2m2S
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08
CrNsus OF ORraoN. s5O.-Dwellin

CENSUS OF OREeoN, 1850. Dwelling
houses in the Territory, 9 374; families,
Q 2,374; white males, SLAP; white females,
4,945; total whites. l3,os7; Colored males,
1l9; colored females, 81; total colored,
2o6. Total population, Il, ,293. Deaths
during the year. A. Farms in cultiva.
,ion, LIZA. Manufacturing establish.
mems producing annually $500 and up.
wards, 81.
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08
Notice.

A IL persons indebted to the late firm of STRAYER,
n. DURHAM & Co., are hereby notified that the
Books, Accounts and Notes are now in my hands =
Persons knowing themselves indebted to the said rm
are requested to call and settle immediately o,,
NEWTON SCHLEICH.
lancaster, November 27, 1851. 4w3O
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

NEVER since the science o. Medicine dawned upon
~ the world, has any thing been found so good for
cough and colds as HowE's COUGH CANDY. 1000 pack
ages received this day by Z. L. SL0CUM,
Druggist, Lancaster, Ohio,
Sole Agent for Fairfield county. Nov 20
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

TnE COUNTESS DEMBINsKI, who left
Now York some months ago for Hunga'
ry, aud who had been arrested by the
Austrian authorities, is now visiting with
her parents at Temeswar. Immediately
on her arrest, the American Charge d'Af'
fairs at Vienna, Mr.. McCurdy. interce-
de d in her behalf, and she was at once lib
arata1
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08
To HOusc-Kecners

OERsoNS wishing TO purchase Goods of this ds..
crption, will find it to their interest to call AT EF
FINGER, WHITE & LATTA'S and examine tba;r
large and splendid assortment of '''e'i
OIL CARPETS, from "a to I'd wide,
Floor Mats, Brass Curtain Bands,
Brass and Glass Curtain Pins Table Knivss n EorL.
Coffee Mills, Sad Irons Shovel and TonSs Vi ~
Candle Sticks, Lamps, Stair Rods,
Tubs, ChTns, Wash Boards, &C. Sc. &c.
Lancaster, October 80, 1851 on
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08
Etna Insurance COmpany,

VHNHE undersigned is local agent for the above COM
Il pany for Lancaster and vicinity. This is the
oldest company of Hartford, Connecticut, and is as
solvent and responsiblea any company in the United
States. JOHN ID. MARTIN.
Lancaster. November 49, 1851 3m28
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

SHOEMAKEI's FINDINGS.-The best Ma
- dras and TanpicO Morocco Skins, Red Blpe .nd
Yellow Innings; Bindings, Boot Webb and Iaces'
ShOemaker's Kit.-Embracing all the latest nat
terms now In use can be found at the Hardware Store
of EFFINGER WHITE & LATTA.
Lancaster, October 30, 1861 o6
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

HUN0ARY. - The Mother and Sisters Of
K0ssuth, We read in letter from Pesth,
of the 1s,, in tho Correspondez Blatt;
"The house occupied by the mother and
sisters of Kossulh, opposite the Karory
palace, was surrounded in tho night, and
acquisitions were made in their apart.
mon,s. Kossuths sisters, Mosdames
Ruthay and Messelenei. and the tutor
ot the latter's children, wero afterwards
removed To another part of the building.
Tho m other of Kossuth obtained perms-
sion to remain in her apartment, but she
was placed under tho surveillance Of the
police Tho tutor was subsequently, put
in irons"
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

CV We elearnlromlho Ironlon Register,
Tn at the next regular quarterly meet.
ing ofthe Furnace Mon Of Ohio & Ken.
lucky. to bc held in lronlon, on Mon.
day, January S, memorial on the sub.
Ieet OF new tariff will be submitted.
Tho manufacturers of the Ohio Mineral
Region are feeling tho Injurious effects
Of the tariff Of 1916, which has worked
the rain of so many Of their fellow crafts.
men at the East.
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

TnE UNITED STATES MINISTER IN
FRAEcr.-A statement has appeared in
lne Paris semi official paperN 10 the ef
icctthal "alltho diplomatic corps appear
ed al the Presidents levee, on Monday
night. and congratulated him on his sue.
cess" This, says the Paris correspond
ent ofthe New York Commercial. is in
correct so far as tho representative Of the
United States is concerned, as he was not
at the levec, nor has he yet formally re.
cognized the present government
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

KOssUTn.-The reception Of NJ. Kos
suth in Baltimore city, was attended with
The usual demonstrations. His speech
was we'll received, and wha, he asks for
OF this country, was voted upon afIirma.
lively as it was in Philadelphia.
q In Washington there was less en,hu.
slasp. What was done there, will be
found in other articles IN io.day's paper.
M. kossuth was waited upon by the
members Of the Cabinet and most of tho
members Of Congress. We see that
he is posted for an address before the
jackson Association of the city.
1t is expected that he will leave for
the West on Friday, morrow. 1t is
not yet known whether he will be in Co.
lumbus or not. If he does not stop in
Columbus, he will probably be in Gin.
cinnaii the first Of tho coming week.
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08
Carriage Trimmings now on Hand.

n IG-NiS TX Pair ELLIPTIC SPRINGS. go
EEsss15Etfss- ~ - sets Iron Axels. A large and
AZ---22-.well assorted lot of Gum, Japared and
Enameled Cloth Enameled Leather, Damasks, Frin-
ges, Laces Brass Bands Stump Joints, &C., FER sale
cheapby EFFINGER, WHITE g. LATTA.
Lancaster, October 30, 1851 26
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

HENRY THE FIFTn's MOVEMENT A.
GAINsT LOUIS MISUNDERSTANDING from
Berlin on the 9th, state that Count Cham.
bord intends to make an attempt to attain
the throne of France. Flo has had an
interview with Prince Schwar,zenburg.
who, il is said, cautioned the Count not
to move hastily, and told him that it was
impossible for foreign cabinets to with.
draw their moralsupport from Louis Ma.
poloon, as no possessed the confidence
Of tho army, which furnished the only
guarantee for peace and order The
Duke of Blacas, 1t is added. has left Ber.
liD for France, taking with him several
proclamatons, summoning the French
people to obedience to their legitimate
sovereign, and offering free pardon to
Louis Napoleon on his submission.
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08
Look Out!

TNoR that hacking cough, it will lead to consump-
III ton, USE HowE's ooUaH CANDY, sold by
NO'' E. L. SL0CUM,
Nav. % Druggist, Lancaster, Ohio.
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

MR. CLAY's DESIRE To Re. APPEAR IN
THE SENATg.-The Washington cores
pondeut of the Philadelphia North Amer
ican states that Mr. Clay has great do
sire to be able to appear in the Senate
once more, to utter his last admonitions
against the danger of the new doctiines
which now, sthe correspondent threat
en- the permanency of our institutions
The correspondent adds:
He would rather speak than write
out his thoughts; and while maintaining,
as he has always done heretofore, the
cause of liberty throughout the world, and
proclaiming himself its iuflexible cham
pion, he will at every hazard pronounce
a gaiu ct tho scheme of Intervention. The
time at which no means to make this ex.
position ot his views cannot now be def
nitely fixed, and must depend upon his
physical condition; but he is stern aud re-
solved in his purpose to make it, and
he will make it even if in the attempt
he should die on the floor"
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08
rURNIVUREl FURNVTURE!

FURNITURE! FURNITURE!
GEORGE L. ECKERT still continues at his new
N stand on Main street, in StGnberry's Building
ttvo doors East Of he Hooking PGAey Bank, where
will be found usual general assortment of CABI-
NET FURNITURE, which is admitted by all to be
the largest and cheapest ever before kept in this place
- from the pIGineSt to the i'm -gsT5;sJ
Sg E@ est, consisting Of G@
s.s4 SOFAS, solid Mahogany axAN7
CHAIRS, Tete-a-tetes, Divans, TABLES, Stands, Bu-
reaus and fine Bedsteads, &C. &c.
CINCINNATI FURNITURE.--He will also keep
on hand general assortment Of Cincinnati Furniture
which will be sold at small advance upon city prices
thus obviating the necessity of citizens going else
where to buy furniture, by making it to their advan-
tage to purchase of the subscriber offering them
either home or city manufacture. All furniture sold
by mo will be warranted to be well made and durable
materials.
GOOD HEARSE is always in readiness to attend
funerals. The subscriber has now and hereafter will
keep constantly on hand Collins ready made, that
he will be enabled to furnish them in few minutes
notice. He will promptly attend funerals any where
in the county without extra charge
Thankful for past favors, he respectfully asks con-
tinuance of the public patronage. In the same build
ing is Mr. G. Smiths Chair and Bedstead Factory, SC
that customers be accommodated in either line al
the same place. GEORGE l.. ECKERT.
Lancaster, November l 1860. 26
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

EV The reader is referred to the In.
te7igeacey's account of the visit of NJ
Kossuth 70 the President.
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

YIt is not often friend Wharton Of
the Wheeling Times tries himself; but
when he does start out, he's some. Hear
him:
There were two balls in Cleveland
on New Years. The married people
had ball at the Ark Hall, and the babie:
had bawl and squall at home all a
lone"
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

u The celebrated Lola Montez has
made decided hit in New York and re.
ceives crowded houses. Hurrahl for
New Y ok.
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08
CITY OF LANCASTER.

agoEaE wEAvsa, nDLron AND rnoFRInrOH
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1852-01-08

Blank SubPOnas
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1852-03-03
A1BRIARLE Feb. %. 1852

At a regular meeting of Stanly Division.
No. 82, S. of T., the following resolutions
were unanimously adopted /:
WHEREAS it has pleased an All-wise and
unerring Providence. in the exercise of bis
inscrutable Wisdom, to cali from time to
eternity the wife of Bro. William G. Ken
neday in view Of the great loss which be
has sustained, we propose the following res
olutions:
Resolued, that while we acknowledge the
death of Mrs. Kenneday, our Bro. has sus-
tanned the great loss of an af~Eectionate wife,
in whom were combined many virtues; yet
we believe that his loss is her eternal gain.
Resol0ed, that we do offer our heartfelt
coincidence and do sincerity sympathize with
our Brother and the friends in their severe
bereavement
Resolved; That as an evidence of our SYM
patty, a copy of the foregoing preamble and
resolutions be sent to, Bro. Kenneday and a.
mother to the Spirit Of the Age, for publica-
tion.
ROBT J. MEBANE, r. s.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1852-03-03

nmost recesses of the domestic circle! and
when firmly planted there, who can adequately
describe the poverty, the affection of every
KIND, which ne soon brings about, in that circle
where nothing but peace, harmony and love
ign4d before he polluted with his presence
us holy sanctuary. What would be thought
OF the Legislature of North Carolina, if; by
an Act, 1t made provision for the safe landing
OF an invading army within the State And
what ought to be Thought Of it, when, by one
of It's Acts, it tegalizes a traffic which results
IN nothing but poverty and crime to the citizens
OF North Carolina. And as the chief end Of
Governments is, or ought to be, the promotion
OF happiness and prosperity of its citizens, as a
matter OF course, such a traffic should not be
legallzed by the Legislature, whose duty is to
promote the harmony, advance the interests and
preserve unsnllfed the reputation of the citizens
of North Carolina.
do not know the nam Of the individual who
first introduced this license Bill; doubtless he
thought he was comforting a great blessing on
his fellow citizens. Charity impels me to be-
lIeve he did not foresee the calamity which has
resulted to the people by this miserable law /;
but this do believe, if Satan wished to destroy
the whole human family (and of this | entertain
no doubt) he could no: have devised a more Ell
%fectual method than the institution of this same
license law. The only solution | can give Of
the question is, the people, until lately, have
not thought on the subject; their attention has
never been called to ii but now that it is, mark
how quickly they are waking up to a sense of
their condition and duty, and on this subject as
we'll as every other to which their attention is
called, they will get right. The conviction is
last gaining ground, that nothlng can reclaim
the drunkard but total abstinence, nor preserve
the rising generation from drunkenness.
This conviction has reached the hearts of
some Of the citizens of Nash County, and the
consequence is, that a few noble spirits of that
county have resolved never again to make, buy
sell or use, as a beverage, ardent spirits, wine
or cider. And in consequence thereofhave been
granted a Charter by the Grand Division of n.
Carolina, to open Nashville Division, No. 1913
which had the pleasure Of organizing, assisted
by other Brethren, on last Friday night and
do assure you the cause could not be entrusted
to safer hands. Each individual seemed to bt
animated by the proper spirit, and | fully anti
c!pate a rapid increase in members of this Di
vision. I was delighted with the zeal NANTES
ted by those who donned the armor of l.. P. an,
+. on that occasion
The following is a list Of the officers for tn,
present quarter Geroge Kicks, w. P, S. Bod
die, w. a., B. d. Rice, R. S., B. Kicks, A
R. S Jerome Kicks, T., j. M. Taylor, F. S.
John B. Deans, c., VIM. Coggin, A. c., VIM
5 II. Harper, |. S., VIM. R. j. w. Finch, O.. :
Yours, in l.. F.& E.
}, JNO. P. McAULIFF, D. G. w. P.
of Enfield Div.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1852-03-03

On the 29th of January. at the residence Of
Mr.. Andrew Futrell, by Matthias Cook, Esq,
Mr.. Willis NJ. Beale to Miss Elizabeth Jane Jen-
kins. Also, on the 3rd uIt., at the residence of
Mrs. Nancy Blanchard, by Thomas Joyner, Esq.
Mr.. Morris Futrell. to Miss Mary S. Blanchard.
Also, on the 9Th ulC, at Mrs. Mary Futrell's, by
Thomas Joyner, ESQ. Mr.. Elias Bracy to Miss Sa-
rah Fulrell, all Of Northampton county.
On the 18th ut, IN Hereford county, at the res
idence of Mr., George Hoffman, by William
Michele, Esq. Mr.. Caleb L%assiter, of Northamp-
ton, to Miss NJ Askcw. of the former county.
In Duplin county, february 18th, 1852, by
Rev. VIM N, Caaa.l7, =. B.. Capt. David Brock.
Esq, and 8iiav Margaret. laughter of Timothy,
Murphy, Esq, deceased.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1852-03-03

State Y Nat, from Beaufort, directing the
Judgment to be reversed. Also, in Moody,
v. Moore in Equity from Northampton. dis.
missing the bill with costs. Also, in Wall.
ing V Burroughs, in equity from Martin
account to be taken of the value of the tim.
Der while growing. Also, in Hudson V
Pierce, in equity from Halifax. Also, in
Walhng v. Watts in equity, from Martin,
reversing the decree. Also in Saunders v.
Haughton, in Equity, from Chowan; report
set aside as tothe two items excepted to. in
all other respects confirmed. also, in Holl-
DWELL v Green, from Pitt, directed to be
certified that there is no error. Also, in Nc.
Daniel V Thomas, in Equity from Jones, dis
missing the bill with costs.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1852-03-03
GAttur'a CurrGgpun0GurR,
MARION. Feb. 18th. 1850.

L have the pleasure of transmitting to you
an account Of the organization of Crooked
Greek Division, No. 800, located in Nc.
.Dowell county. Assisted by Bros. VIM
Hicks, Reem's Creek Division, and A. NJ
Finley, of Marion Division, we met the ap-
plicants for the charter at Union camp ground
on the 10th instant, where Bro. Hicks adj
dressed a respectable congregation on the
subject Of Temperance; after which, we re-
paired to a tent and proceeded to organize
the Division, and FIVE new members presen
ted themselves and were initiated.
The officers for the present quarter are
Elisha G. Neal. w. P, Jesse Burgin, ST., W
A., John S. Halford, R. s., James P. Lakey
+. s., Josiah B. Burgin, T., Jesse D. w
Burgin, C., Robert Burgin, A. c., J. w. Rob
ertson, l. S., John Carr, O. S., Rev. -
Robertson, Chaplain.
Old Fort, Mcdowell county, N. c., is tn
Post Office address for the Division.
Yours in i. p. & F.
F. G. NEAT,
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1849-1865, 1852-03-03
NEWS BY THE LAST MAILS.

The negroes charged With the murder of
Rev. Robt. NoNabb, 10 Moore county, have
been tried and found guilty.
81 VIM. D. Rose, Of Halifax, has been
arrested fer negro stealing, in Charleston.
The last Steamer from Europe. brings a
decline in Cotton snd Breadstu& dull
Lord John Russell has introduced bis Re
form bill in the British House of Parliament,
which, among other things, proposes an ex-
tension Of the right Of suffrage, and a change
In the oath of supremacy now so repug
nant to Catholics and DiSsenters.
The Government of France has put forth
an Article in the Government paper, telling
the people they mast return Bonapartists to
the Assembly or the election will be null.
Arrests still continue.
The man who made an attempt on the
life of the Queen of Spain, was executed on
the 18th Feb. Her majesty is recovering
from her wound.
Executions are still taking place in Aus
tria nall supposed Hungarian sympaehizers.
% It is said that Mr.. Webster has re.
ceiyed dispatches from the U. S. Ministe r
at Paris, of such a nature as to require Mr..
WIS immediate return to Washington.
q Senator Clemens, of Ala, replied to
some remarks made by Senator Rhett of S
c. in the .. S. Senate, on Friday last, in
which Mr.. c called Mr.. r. a traitor, knave,
coward and liar MI. Rhett did not resent
it'll!
GO The Indiana Wing Convention recon.
mend Gen. Scott and J. J. Crittenden fol-
President and Vice President.
E The AsheViMe Messenger is Offered
for sale by its editor, J. NJ. Edney. He state:
that the office has a fine run of job work, al
extensive patronage in advertisements, auC
that there are $50 subscribers. The pape
is Wing, and a Wing, says the editor, mus
be the purchaser.