davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily union., 1852-10-28

IN PURSUANCE OF LAW, l, MLI.ARD FILLMORE, Presi-
United Stairs America, do hereby declare and
public will be held the Land ofee
sTILLWATER, in the TERRITORY or MINNESOTA com
day Of November for the disposal
public lands situated following named townships snd
fractional townships, vizi
North Of he base line aud i of ne fourth principal aerdaH
townships thirty weight, The night
OF 81 CroK river, and townships thirty nine, forty, ronc
and two, OF range twenty
Townships thirty eight thirty nine, aud forty, o range twenty
and twenty four township
", and townships thirty eight urnins and ory OF range twen
ty-two.
Township. forty, and forytwo Of twenthree
Island section twenibree, township
and island in section four, Of township thirty, Of
tweny -four.
Townships thiry.se and ihr eight, Of twenty-five
Townships hseven, hTeigh, thirty nine, and forty, Of
Six.
Townships thirty nine range wenyseveu.
Township thirty. nine, of range twenty eight
Lands appropriated schools, military ans
other purposes viii be excluded from Tho safe.
offering OF lands viii be commenced
he day appointed and will proceed 10 the order in which they
despatch, whole
shall
weeks aud locations
granted by law o Congress for military
GATED States the ands will
be after the expiration uf the weeks.
city % Washington this
day Of July Donni thousand eight hundred and htwo
MiLLARD FILLMORE.
ny the PRESIDENT
JOHN WILSON,
The daily union., 1852-10-28
f. r NftIrHs
Of Virginia.
g. w. ERnY,
OF Washington City
a MILLER ,

Pennsylvania th and s Washington D. c.
WHOLESALE retail dealers foreign staple
and fancy dry goods, matngs cloths, table
and covers bed Spreads blankets sheengs and houseur
ni.hing dry goods generally.
strict, prompt, personal attention given orders.
Dec 97-lyf
The daily union., 1852-10-28
rns new York and Liverpool Unitsa States riai
Steamers.

These btth buIIt
f&Yfs pre- for Service
LkIN taken in their conaucuon also IN their
zk04t insure strength and speed and their
passengers unequaied for elegance and
York Liverpool IN Gr cabin l20
Exclusive $500 In second
From Liverpool 10 New York. Il ~ and f20.
An experienced attached 10 each ship
No berth can be secured until paid for.
The daily union., 1852-10-28

DEMOCRATIC Review for June. ~, with pcrtr.is
FRANcK TAYoLR.
The daily union., 1852-10-28
Arshsssr. oms.. U. 5. c.pn.,,
WAsaIkoroN. ID, u. seol 0s

WAsniNsfoA, ID q, Sept Is. Issa
SEALED PROPOSALS. win once unpl i
- 10th November O'Clock, p. eaeceins M
bekwosk q the ex,easion Of Ihs unsd states Capitol
70 cover ths euting o. al sroin and other arehe ali I
execution o. the The bneks. lime, sand cement
The sacess6l bidder WIN be required 10 furnish
Iy ior the faithful performance Of 'hs work 20 the amount
Each accompanied by guarantee signed b, two .,.
ties The effect thar IN The bid shall be aseepsd bSd
stated ia his bi a. any Tune within hll days from The Aecp
be certified 10 BY some person known 10 The Department
The gb, win he reserved Of accepting such bia =.
sideed by the Secretary Of the Interior most m
Each bid to be sealed Isoposa for blo.
tAs extension Of fAe United States cdPitoin Nv
proper attend Depamnt Of on sa,a
the a'h 'fN0v'@he' al y 0'el0's TaonAs a D wA,rs.
Architect Of Ihe Extension Of the United Capo,
Sept 2s-taw1am
SNIDER's CHEAP WINE STORE, No. 10 w.,...
below Fourth Philadelphia Wines, liquors Of al conn
cheaper membs o. Sa a
gres and eise AZ Washington es on shortest noicsspa
s.s.s.., ssnsms., Sparkling Champagne, Cha. as
Red Wine, Dnsi, '
Teneriae, Psrruchoi,
msSeat. s's0e%' hs's'ea' asa man, on.,.
Frontgnan, Sparkling MoseIe, -
Clares Of all sorts, Rudesheim,
Bargandies, the largest stock in PhiIadeipaa
Brsndiss Of all sorts,
dark and in casks, demiohu e.,,
and very old. :"
Irish and scotch wskey Mononsahes Bourbon Jamaica n
gin, preserving brandy blackberry and wild so
ale, London porter and stout, in bbs Of and dozen
Harana Cigars
Of direct importation, OF the reliable quality always on hand
wholesale or by the quarter box. -
The only establishment where all wines, &c. ai:,r decn
from the original package in which imported "
Hotels, Country 7fade,
and supplied wholesale and the cask aem
dozen, package OF assorted SORTS
Orders by telegraph giving limit price guaranteed
be satisfactorily flied, or the goods taken hack.
familiar personal acquaintance with all prnclpa wine mn
ducag countries of Europe, and best house,
here enable offer good articles cheap examine
JACOB sNIDER, IRIS,
Cheap Wine siore No. 16 Walnut st., Phiadelpha
Feb l2 diy
The daily union., 1852-10-28

vUIuTTE BRANDY AND PURE CIDER VINEGAR
Spices. o9 half pipes Of st proof pure white brandy
pesches. &C.
s-op. pure vinegar, from Virginia, expressly
king and table
long pepper white and dark mustard seed white
Jsmsies ginger cloves snd other esh spices, &C
sale by cEo n 1iOs. PARKER n CO.,
Sept 7-MThs&ouf Opposite Brcwns Hotel
The daily union., 1852-10-28

The steamship Columbia will semi monthly eommu
Oregon awaiting the
port Of mails passengers from Panama.
returning without delay with the mails and for the
from San Francisco.
propellers and wheel viii be kept
freight and between
Panama and San Francisco.
will keep the between
The the Allan
ka hv stnfexm
The daily union., 1852-10-28
THE PURE KTSD-Ja.t Tecsived large invoice o1 line,

THE KIND.-Just large invoice OF linen
goods. Cipure NIL hasn,'D hllows, and eanddy
hsm cheapest of their Kinds IN the District;
100 dozen good linen diaper towels, at 81 per dozen
80 dozen tabe napkins a 80 and 81 per dozen erea,
pieces fashioned linen sbeeinss. wide
10 pieces hne table damask, at 80 yard
no pieces fine table damask 62k and 10 yard
lines
pieces damssk iowens by the piece at3 per yard
wen worth so -
ivy pese, irish linens from medium superhne
In our opinion cheapest best linen
goods of AZ classes 10 he had IN this
We onu especial Inducements of roods
Fns homes,ns black alpacas cncoe choice
qualities W prices = ' " NS'
pieces fine glossy black siks
bundles select, bark
and - '
cartons styles bonnet rhanaa.
Also erpeoed money bills ta, o, ,o hv.
itoyad July lst
Term. cash, unless arranged 10 the contrary.
Good articles, low prices and a ossnE be teied
PERRY BROTHER,
sepi4-6m Opposite the Centre MARKET.
The daily union., 1852-10-28


go a 60 "a "a
NWEET and w hite Sulphur SpriDKs-heducea ed iarv
~ increased accommodations cheapest
he and most expeditions the Sweet and White
Springs
From Washington by the Richmond, Fredericksburg
railroad.
From Baltimore by The comfortable and low Ma
ryand, Capt G. Il. Mitchell.
Connecting Richmond the Richmond and Bnnyile
road.
Fare from Baltimore White Sulphur. SIS
/" Baltimore Sweet Springs ...................... "a
" Washington 10 Wbtc Sulphur. Is
" Washington TO sweet Springs ........
Richmond 10 White sulphur .............. 10
Richmond 10 Sweet Spring. D
Leave Baltimore every Tuesday ard Thursday afternoon
O'clock connecting Aqua Creek the
Richmond ai 4 J. IN. the succeeding days.
Leave Richmond daily Except Sunday
burg i0h m. Leave Lynehburg 81 Dulods
s& 10 Mountain House at ~ and TO Sweet Springs
10 Leave Sweet Springs after breakfast, White
Sulphur by l2k Returning leave White Sulphur
sweet Springs 7S Leave Sweet Springs daylight
TO Lynchburg day by night Leave 1ynchbug a
10 Richmond same day by 5h. 22m. p. m.
Rcbnand White Sulphur. ........... $40
!" Richmond to sweet Springs ..........,.........
Passengers not ohctpg travel night
Bufods, and proceed without White Sulphur.
Tickets had board the steamboats,
from Capt G. e. Mitchell the aryland,
JOHN II. OSBORNE,
Aug G-d2m Superintendent
The daily union., 1852-10-28
CHARLOTrE uAI.I. scuOOI.

THEIR anxiety extend the OF education
render this school preemnonuy useful
afforded board and tuition far below
similar Diituton~ufcent barely
the OF The scest The
eonhdenee and the OF study made
appoint additional
military exercises. To this incidental
which the interests OF school demand
been induced 10 make small addition the charges tuition
which would be but slightly felt by individuals but which, in The
aggregate hoped viii be sufficient for all connrenees There
Resoed That hereafter the charges for tuition this institution
shall be follows
Per quarter
In the primary English department alone 81
In the Mathematical department ...........
In the classical, classical department
In the department OF modern ianguapes for each foreign
moaefn language extra H0
In the scientific department, chemistry, natural phiIos-
ophy, astronomy practical surveying, Sc, with Of
instruments and attendance experimental lectures,
~
board washing, &c, heretofore 2 ~
The present summer vacation is extended third MONDAY
September. ae0
BY order Of the board " trustees
r. T. BRIscoE, Register,
Aug. %
The daily union., 1852-10-28

'Hls Is 10 give notice that the subscriber hath oh
orphans Washington county the Dis
c OF Coumbs letters Of administration the personal Of
Francis w. Domck, late Of Baenos South America,
ceased All having claims against The said deceased
exhibit with vouchers
before 26h
otherwise law be excluded all benefit Of The said
Given under my hand this eth day of August 1852.
HENRY MAY, Administrator.
The daily union., 1852-10-28
ns y IIcSl coahl.sion,r Of d, General Land once,
NOTICE
TO Preenlon Ciaaans md Lercc Occrpan and Permit
feeso MiuerGi Land.

TO Prenptlon Ciaaant md % Leccs Occpdn, and Permit
Of Mineral Lanis.
Every person entitled The right Of redemption any Of the
townships and fractional iownshps above
meraed required establish the satisfaction Of
register Of the land Office, and make
practicable after seeing this notice and bof the
OF the puh sale Of The lands
embracing claimed Otherwise such claim viii be forfeited
pepon having right under the entitled can ac
additional land district y the Territory o. wisconsin, and
approved % March, S4 isees opanf
pernces the ~ their leases permis
lands within The townships and fractional townships above
entitled the entitled can
reduce the minimum price Of the mineral lands ~ the Lake Superior
district Michigan, Chippewa district in wiscnnsin,"
2 September s the land covered by their
leases aud permits respectively ~ the minimum price
Of 81 95 covering than full section, en
d the surrender o. such lease permit the proper and
office, purchase he shall eject full section the
ri ~ 80 requed 70 establish tho the salts
register Willow
practicable dfcr
appointed o the public
embracing claimed, otherwise viii
forfeited.
John WILSON,
Acting Commissioner Of the General Land oace.
iQ-IawI3w
The daily union., 1852-10-28
JOHN WILSON,
Acting Commi.sioner of me General land
NOTICE TO PREEMPrIoN CLAIMANTS AND TO LES
SEES, OCCUPANTS, AND PERMfrTBRs or MINERAL

Every person entitled the right of presumption of the
tnwnsps and fractional townships above
rated required establish the sane % the sniact on o e Bg
and make therefor
,eng % notice. and before the day appointed
public claim will bo freitsd And
having under the net euued An act 10
additional land district IN the Territory o. Wscousn and fo
81 March, 5f7, occupants
of leases permits
lands townships and fractional townships
entitled IAN
price of The mineral lands In Tho Lake superior dis
Michigan and the Chippewa district In Wisconsin,"
proved 96h September 1850 o enter the land covered by their
leases and permits respectively AZ the mini um price
of et VI covering than full eciion
deA the surrender Of uc lease land of
purchase " he shall full scctun,"
o ~ 50 required to establish the 70 the ssu
Rseer and Receiver saltwater make
prafabic afsr IRIS
appointed o ihe Of the public
embracing the claimed, otherwise such claim win
forfeited. -. .
JOHN WILSON
Acting CommissioBey Of the General Land once.
The daily union., 1852-10-28

ELORlOUs NEwS.-The important discovery yet made
" Phillips patent liquid glue for carpenters,
binde cabin makers, houstkeerefs duvr ke. This bcrfs
patent glue, In liquid always ready s
s fee fre smell, and will keep liquid IN cmse aso
as cement for wood sione china ria ppe
substance paste stands unequaed; repunt
wherever has beer Introduced OF the rsi order saving
mechanics, observable Gr Nc liberal nduccmns
10 hardware men, saone- druggists ke and guarantee cot
less BY 20 cent than ordinary We making
extensive trade country
viii do well 10 attend 10 this Immediately We establishing sole
agents IN all popaou sd
bottles of three gallon
any part of the Inited States. carriage free.
Also the British furniture polish Country
riIlLIiPs CO,
Jaly 3l--dam 4 Cedar street near Pearl New York
The daily union., 1852-10-28
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA,
Washington county, 10 wit
okrHAr,s CouRT.

ORFHAs's CoURT,
August 3, ls5a.
Ordered that the administrator Francis
W. Domnck, Buenos south deceased,
required deceased by
advertisement ek for three weeks in the Union.
Testr- ED. N. ROACH, Register.
s-law3w
The daily union., 1852-10-28
New York Fashionable Clothing Estabiishmen mt,
Wholesale aud retail, for cash only.

Wholesale aud retail, for cash only.
LrRED MUNR0E 90, No ftl Broadway (between Howard
and Grand sreets,l invite all persons Waiting New
either foS business call their eFahI
and examine the superb assortment Of
fine and fashionable clothing,
Guniemenis furnishing goods,
Boya' aud chidrenis clothing, &c,
of the best description, there exhibited for sale.
The psciplcs which New Orleans establish
and which have made universally popular in the sou
West strictly adhered ff broadway, New York
facilities for obtaining goods such enable
offer choicest and fashionable styles Of garments
and the lowest prices.
Every article : cold under full guarantees.
rRfcEs-The price each article
plain hgsrc upon the ticket and reduction in
be made.
descriptions clothing order the notice.
ALFRED MUNROE CO.,
al broadway New York.
ALTRrp MusRor,
WIS d. Anr.rT NAV as-damif
The daily union., 1852-10-28

H1tn. Insurance Company, Of Uucs, New York
Capital $4,000
TINS company against loss damage by fire
public buildings and country furniture,
stocks of gords and merchandise generally Also, marine risks
and ks steamboats,, railroads, yer, and lakes nken on me
most favorable terms
Its system ofbusness equitable safe have
The satisfaction accumulated ample
surplus fund, which, addition the capital Of the
the enabling the
most unerceponnbe decentralization 70 those who transact
business with this
JOHN NJ HiNNAN, President
a. a. HAWLEY, Secretary.
CHARLEs DE sELnINg. Agent.
7th street, opposite Odd Feiovs' Hail.
June 0o-3tawiV
The daily union., 1852-10-28
The Isaiiroad Route 10 the West.

Through Cnnai by disunss ercepi miles,
whicA i done in coaches.
The daily union., 1852-10-28

nE RDLrAND's French Gommc Pate. n superior arr
ce for securing the envelopes ofee and which
be 70 distant o. the world Fur sale By
TAYLOR MAURY,
Oct 20 Bookssnsrs 9th street.
The daily union., 1852-10-28

FURNITURE DRY GOoDs.-CLAGETT DonsoN
pleasure Of informing the public that their
goods fan and complete comprising the
and most desirable productions Of
Elegant velvet tapestry plain Brussels imperial, and
threeply double and superhne ingram, wled plain We
neuan, Dutch, and Oundeed carpetings
Also, elegant stock Of rugs and. mats 10 match
Also stock Of floor olclo,hs which
according diagram
An kind. fashionable materials, with all
sary belongings
An elegant assortment Of transparent shades
shade Innings
10 do woollen and linen druggets
Do table oicoha
To oil of which attention Of housekceperss respectfully
invited.
sept i5-3oodI CLAGETT DoDsON
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1852-05-27
The most extraordinary discovery IS tho
World Il the Great Arabian Remedy
for Man and Beast.
II. C. FARRELL's
CELEBRATED ARABIAN LINZ
MFNT

THE beautiful and fertile region skirting the
desert Of Arabia, abounds with rare plants
and odorous woods, whence are procured those
aromatic gums and balsams Of which this Lini-
ment is composed, and By whose stimulating
unetuous aud penetrating properties IL is, when
applied, dfused through the whole nervous sys-
TEN, allaying the most intense pain in few
minutes. Try it,, when you will be convinced
that no preparation possesses in so high de.
gree, IFS perfect anOdyne qualities. Its action
is prompt and effective. 1t ltpenetrates the flesh
10 the bone, relaxes contracted cords, restoring
use TO limbs paralysed for years. and where the
flesh has wasted away, leaving nothing but skin
and bone, excites healthy action, causing new
flesh 20 grow out and I'll up the shrivelled parts.
Il restores the synnvial fluid or joint water,
aud this is the reason why it has been so sue
acssful in diseases of the joints. In affections
Of the Spine, Liver, Lungs and Kidneys, this
great remedy stands before any other ever pro-
du ed. For ague cake or enlargement Of the
spleen. il is a specific. For any internal IN
Aamm -.tion, you will find it gives great relief.
1t has no equal in the world for Rheumatism
also, cramps. swelling, numbness, week joints,
Spine and Chest, pains, wounds, ehilolains-
burns, throat, bites Of insects and reptiles,
salt rheum, warts, cOrns, mango, and indeed
nearly al diseases which require an external
application, and many others, are greatly beEe-
ited BY it. IL is used externally with great
success IN goitre, or sweed neck, Scrofula or
Kings Evil, Liver Complaint, nervous diseases,
&c. For Horses or Cattle, it is as eifectual as
in diseases Of man. Will cure any case Of
Sweeney in existence; also, SPAWN, Splintr
RingbOne, Big-head, Fistula, Farcy, Poll Evil
Strains, Bruises, &c.
Look out for COunterfeitSl
The public are cautioned against another
which has lately made its appear
nnce, called w. B. Farrell's Arabian Liniment,
the most dangerous of all the counterfelts, be-
,ause his having the name Of Farrell, mlny will
buy il in good faith, without the knowledge that
a eOun:efeIt exists, and they will perhaps only
discover their error when the spurious mixture
mas wrought its evil effects.
The genuine article is manufactured only
by II. G. Farrell. sole inventor and proprietor,
and wholesale druggist, No. II Main street,
Peoria, Illinois, to whom all applications for
A Ageneies must be addressed. Be sure you get
i with the letters II. G.. be fore Farrelrs, thus
H. G. FARRELL'S-and his signature on
he wrapper, all others are eounterfeits.
Sold by L. p. MAGUET, Agent, GaIlipolis,
ohio, and by regularly authorized agents
throughout the United Safes.
Price 25 and 30 cents, and s. per bottle.
AGENTS WANTED in every town, village and
amlet in the United States. in which one is
lot already established. Address II G. Farrell
s above. accompanied with good reference as to
haraeter, responsibility, &c.
May q, 1852.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1852-05-27
N0tlco.

The Line boats pass these days little ear
lier than formerly. The officers are equally
accommodating and courteous. We are under
obligation for favors-
Fish of the Ohio does the genieel in the pa
per line. as well as in that Of Clerk Of that
boat.
Capt. Jas. T. Myer, win accept of our thanks
Tor late Cincinnati papers.
VALUisLE FARM.-We invite the attention
of the reader to the advertisement Of valuable
farm in Kentucky for sale. This farm IS stu
ated Immediately opposite Madison, Indiana,
In growing country, and is one of the finest
farms in that State. 1t contains $50 acres Of
the richest soil in Kentucky, and being located
on the Ohio river. makes il one Of the most
desirable places TO be obtained.
Mr.. c. A. Cendinen, of the Book Store, has
received a new supply of Books, Paper, &c.
This being the proper season for renovating,
we take pleasure in calling attention to the
fine Wall Paper and Window Shades Mr.. C..
has now on hand.
FURSITURE.--Mr. Solomon Hayward has on
hand some very neat and durable Furniture, OF
his own manufacture. Mr.. II. is one of our
Oldest citizens, and his work needs no recon-
mendation at our hands, but suffice it to say
he Is capable Of executing and does turn out as
good If not superior work to any brought here
from distance. We would particularly i'm
press upon young housekeepers 10 give him
call, as we are sure they can be suited, not
only in the article but also as regards price.
See the advertisement of Chestnut
Oak Bark wanted.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1852-05-27

The Homestead bill passed the lover
House Of Congress week before last by
a vote Of one hundred and seven to fiffy.
six. Its fate is uncertain in the Senate.
The first section of the act we give be-
low. Should it become a law we will
publish il entire:
Sec, |. That any person who is the
head of family and a citizen of he
United States, or any person who is the
head of a family, and had become cit.
izen prior to the first day of January.
eighteen hundred and fifty two. as re.
quired by the naturalization laws of the
United States, shall, from and after the
passage Of this act, be entitled to enter,
free Of cost, one quarter section Of va
cant and unappropriated public lands, or
a quantity equal thereto, to be located
in body il conformity with the legal
subdivisions ofthe public lands, and af.
ter the same shall have been surveyed.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1852-05-27

Mr.. JAMES HARPER Sir: In your paper
Of the both, | notice an advertisement headed
"Daneing Academy" by one Simeon Mott, and
in the closing sentence discover a list is open
at my store for subscription, where pupils can
enter their names at pleasure. I wish to say,
sir, that there is no such paper at my store,
neither has there been one, nor have been
consulted in any way regarding it.
As | am not a patron ofshr. Mott, nor the
fine arts as taught by him. nor do wish il to
be understood as being referred to in the mat
ter, you will therefore please take out so much
Of said advertisement as relates to myself and
store. Yours, respectfully.
JULIUS REGNIER.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1852-05-27

We notice by late telegraphic reports from
Washington, that d. C. GoDDARD, ESQ.,, for
merly Of this place, resigned the office of Chief
Clerk of the Department of the Interior, his
resignation to take effect on the first of July.
Private reasons alone induced Mr.. G. 10 re-
sign
LATER.-The Washington CORES
pondent Of the New York Express
says:
Mr.. Goddard, Chief Clerk in the
Department of the interior, resigned
his place in order to go into a law
pa: tnership with his father-in>Iaw,
the Hon. Samuel F. Vinton, who
intends 10 settle here to practice in
the Supreme Court oil the United
States. Politics had nothing 10 do
with the resignation.
F. RI. Warren has resigned the Office of As
sistant Postmaster General; took effect on the
25th.
Gallipolis journal. [volume] (Gallipolis, Ohio) 1837-1919, 1852-05-27

stitutions, and also the amount paid to
each person, which reports shall be ap-
proved by the Board, and presented to
the Governor, as provided for in the
constitution.
Sec. q. That there shall be visitations
and thorough examinations of the seve-
raj institutions, monthly by one, and
semi-annuaIly by majority Of the trus-
tees, and annually, by the whole Board
of trustees, which board shall draw up
and preserve, detailed report or record
of the proceedings of the several Insti-
tutions under their charge, which record
shall be subject TO the command of the
General Assembly, and open at all times
to the committees on Benevolent Insti-
tutions.
Sec. 7. That the Treasurer of State
shall be, and he is hereby appointed the
treasurer of these several institutions,
and all the expenses of the several insti-
tutions shall be paid out of the funds ap-
propristed for the use of such institu-
tions, on orders signed by the Superin-
tendent and two of the committee,
Sec. s. The Trustees provided for in
this act, shall perform all the duties re-
quired Of them. gratuitously; Provided,
however, that they shall be entitled to
have their necessary expenses paid, du-
ring the time they may be actually en-
gagged in the discharge of their official
duties.
Sec. g. That this act shall take effect,
from and after the first Monday in June
next; and the Board OF Trustees appoin-
ted under the provisions of this act, shall
meet at the city of Columbus on said
day, and organize.
JAMES C. JOHNSON,
Speaker Of the House Of Representatives..
W. MEDILL,
President Of the Senate.
.4pril 2s 1852.