davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The southern press., 1852-01-09
The Mexican Revolutlonists.

By advces from Vera Cruz, 10 the 18th inst,
the intelligence Of the defeat of Carvnals forces,
which we published yesterday from the Browns
vile Flag, is fully confirmed The official re-
port of Gen. Jauregui is published, and shows
that Carvajal's forces were completely routed
lie writes from Cerralvo, under date of Decem-
Der lst. He relates that after the raising of the
siege OF Matamoros, he received information
that Carvaiul was at To,recillas, and was ordered
to fall back to Cadareyta to prevent being sur
prised.
Then expecting to effect Junction with Ava.
los, Jauregui again ;dyanced as far as Mier,
which place he entered on the 21st of October,
wi hout opposition. Not meeting Avalos, he
retired s cord time to Cerralvo. He was fol-
lowed up closely by Carvaal, both parties march,
ing through the ctaparal. On the 9th the at
tack on Cerravo was commenced. Jauregu
COMPLAINS much Of the temper of the people
he national gnard was dissolved, and he received
no assistance from the inhabitants. The attack
was very brisk, but Jauregu says it did rot force
him from his position, till at last he found it ne
ssary to concentrate all his forces on one point,
IN order to prolong the combat On the morn
ing OF The lst instant, the besiegers ceased the
attack, and took to fight,
a detachment of eighty cavalry was sent out
TO pursue them. They took the road from
Agualegua TO Guerrero. CavaJaI's loss was
colote four officers, and more than forty p,i.
Yates killed. the greater number Americans, and
more thanseventy wounded Jauregui confesses
to one officer slightly wounded, two non.com-
missioned officers and contemporaries wounded,
and six privates killed.
The legislature of Tamaupas has ,,dsssd n
vote of taanks to the "heroc defenj e.r of Mat,-
moros." The banners of the Rational ouord
which participated in the desrence are to he i'm
scTibed with the words s Yalsntss detensores
de Ia 'negridad del terriiorio N.xicano;" valiant
defenders OF the iategrity OF the Mexican terri
tory
: On the 18Th ult, hundred men, with two
pieces OF artillery, left Tampico for Matamoros.
The southern press., 1852-01-09

Now, what Is refreshing 10 rs, il, to see
raunt humLus stripped sud presented fo the
world in It's deformed and hideous nudity. Gen
Foote in person, and Gov. Cobb by numerous
letters at Washington have performed this de-
lectable operation, and the world owes them its
gratitude for having done that for themselves,
Which it'has been the ear est duty Of the South
ern Rights party TO perform for them--to wit ::
unDiask them.
The game of Messrs. Foote g. Cobb and the
Athens Banner WAS transparent from the begin
ung. ii WAS The slip into the National Demo
cratic fold with their new tangled Union Democ
rdcy--a Democracy emaSculdied of as many
Virginia principles, and based upon The great
error of Gen. .Jackson's tfe--h's proclamation
and having got in, TO slam the door IN the face
of the Southern Rights party, who IN personal
material and in true devotion to the great prn-
cpes of State Rights Democracy, are the gen
nine Democracy of the South. But they failed
ia this coup Gunion, because their character and
designs were perfectly understood at Washing
ton And we are happy to know from subse-
oucnt developments and information that the
Southern Rights members in Congress (of whom
there are about 90 staunch and good men) are
regarded at Washington as the authorized and
true eyponents Of the Democracy of the South.
The Augusta Constsu,ionoiist also contains
paragraph bearing strongly on this point, show
ing that The States Rights doctrines are para
mount over party throughout the South.
Mlsslss lprI SOUTHERN RIGHTS WHIGs.-The
Southern Rights Wings in Mississippi are unit
ing unanimously in the movement to reOrganize
the Democratic States Rights party, in oppos-
ton TO the high Federal and anti Southern
schemes that are concealed under Senator Foote' 3
favorite " Union" party. Principles, not names
or men, influence them to act with that party
whose great object is, by strict construction OF
the Constitution to contine the general govern
ment to unquestionable powers,-ihus giving
immunity and protection to every section OF the
Union.
There may be some few ambitious intriguers
Mt the South who would sell their birthrights
for a mess Of pottage," but the great body OF
the Southern people will spurn the paltry brlbe
and repudiate the party or the organ untrue te
them and their rights.
The southern press., 1852-01-09
General Summary.

The sash and blind factory of Fredericks g.
Co., at Newark, N. j., was destroyed by fire on
Monday night
Ohio,l has been summoned home in consequence
of the serious illness of member of his family.
1t is said that during the year 1851. there
were fifty-three steam boats lost on the Western
waters, and siyty-four seriously injured In
these 700 persons lost their lives, and million
and half of property was destroyed.
John Brain, man of gentemanly appearance
has been holden at New York for forging GER
tfcate of nnety-four shares on the Boston and
Worcester Railroad Company, bearing a value
of $1,000.
Rev. Prof Moses Stuart, of the Andover The
illogical Seminary, died on Sunday, of iniuenza,
at the age of IL. He was man of great emf
nence in biblical literature, and to the Orthodox
Congregational denomination his loss will be
irreparable.
During the past year 24,57s emigrants ar.
rived at Philadelphia, being 10000 more than
during 1850.
Commander Lynch, U. s Navy, whose death
was reported at Norfolk, Va, last week. is in
fine health.
proposition is before the Kentucky legisIa-
ture, to remove the State capitol to Louisville
The MAILs.---The ice in the Susquehanna
river having become sufficiently hard to permit
the safe crossing of the passengers, mails and
baggage, the Philadelphia, Wilmington and
Baltimore Railroad Company have resumed
their regular trips. namely, leaving Baltimore al
o'clock, A. M. and p. II. and leaving Phia-
phia at s A. NJ and 2 r. NJ.
BosToS, Jan. THE steamer Canada sailed
for Liverpool to-day with $4,000 in American
The southern press., 1852-01-09

Thus we perceive that the actual consumption
Of iron which, under high duties and prices, was
steadily augnenting in quantity, is, under the
present reduced rates, both in duties and prices,
gradually falling off, notwithstanding the in
crease of population and the great extension of
our farming interests.
That this great interest is in most depressed
condition, the foregoing comparative production
being for the present year less than e-half the
capacity of the works, sufficiently attests From
the evidence furnished to this department, it is
clear that the rolling mills, the charcoal furnaces
and forges, are utterly unable to produce iron at
the prices at which it is now imported During
the last year many establishments were enabled
to survive only by carrying the iron to the high
stages Of manufacture, as the making of nails
and forged work. At the present time the pri
ces are below the cost of production. If the
present policy continues, we must witness in a
short time the total prostration of this industry
which, once destroyed, will require many years
to replace it upon its present footing to skill
and experience and we shall become dependent
upon foreign countries for the most important
materi, in the arts of peace, and the most indis.
pensable of the munments of war.
present with ttis report several tables in
tended to show the sudden and extraordinary
fall in the invoice values Of certain articles which,
prior to the tariff act OF 1916, had been subject
to specific duties but which by that law were
made subject to duties ad va!orem. 1t must be
apparent, from these tables that great frauds
are practised by undSr-valuations daily, which
no eypedient can prevent, unless such articles az
are set forth in these tables are charged with
specific instead of ad valorem duties
The remainder of this report, occupying three
columns, is taken up with reference to the
coast survey, the mint, and miscellaneous mat.
ters; but as all the principal f.cts given have
already appeared in our columns, we omit its,
publication now. We may add, however, that,
the Secretary, in order to prevent the United
States from being drained of its silver in, by
large shipments to Europe, proposes reduction
in its intrinsic value, by making our dollar weigh
three hundred and eighty-four grains, and the
smaller coins in proportion; 80 that eight hun
dred ounces of snch coin should be worth ty
tale exactly $1,000. Ii this plan, says the re-
port, is adopted by Congress, it of course will
involve he necessity of making silver coin
legal tender only for debts of small amount, say
not exceeding ten dollars, which is about the
same limit (forty shillings) which has been es-
iablished in Great Britain. The report also
recommends the establishment of Branch Mints
at New York and San Francisco, and the dis
continuance of those in North Carolina and
Georgia, eXceptas assay Offices
The southern press., 1852-01-09
HARRISBURG, Jan. 8.

Governor Johnston has to day sent veto
message to the Legislature, refusing his sanction
to the bill repeating the law prohibiting the use
of the prisons for the detention of fugitive
slaves This is the bill he pocketed before the
election
The southern press., 1852-01-09

EXPORTS OF GRAIN rRCM CHINA-Peter Bar
ker, esq, IN letter to p. s. Forbes, esq u. 8.
consul at Canton, requests him, in accordance
with an agreement with the Chinese govern
ment, to notify merchants in the United States
to desst from the expectation of rice and other
grains from Chins, until further instructions in
relation thereto are issued by our government,
The southern press., 1852-01-09
"A. GYURMAH,
a." +. WUrscHEL." /"

Barng's Circular, by the Canada, reports the
whole import of cotton into Europe for 1851 at
2,376042 bales, against 2,l9l,5 500 bales to cor
responding date Of last year
The southern press., 1852-01-09

or are unable to purchase foreign goods. the
revenue now almost solely relied on, must ooase.
aud the government bs driven to direct taxation
for its annua support, and the ultimate iiquida-
ton of large public debt.
From these considerations arises tho gr. at
duty OF Congress so to regulate foreign CON-
merce, if possible, as to cherish that labor at
home, the proceeds Of which are our sole reli-
ance for the revenues indispensable to the wants
Of the government.
respectfully refer to the suggestions on thi,
subject in my report to the last session of Con-
gress. The experience of the last year has de-
yeloped no facts which induce me TO questi N
the propriety Of the changes in the present tariff
laws which then submitted to Congress; on
the contrary, information derived from the most
reliable sources has confirmed what was then
anticipated. Much Of the raw cotton formerly
wrought into fabrics by The labor OF our citizens
now goes abroad, and returns to Us for sale in n
form vastly augmented in value, and to that
extent the labor Of our own citizens has been
diminished in value and driven into ether pur-
suits.
The history Of iron manufacture for the last
few year. furnishes an instructive lesson to the
statesmen OF this country. This article enters
into snch general use in every occupation Of life,
in ali countries advanced beyond the first steps
or civilization, that II may Well lake rank amongst
the necessaries of life in this country.
The imporiations of bar and pig iron for the wear
ending 30th September, 1852, were. l00, ,0.5 tons
The estimate production in the Uni
ted States for that period was. -. 230 900 I"
Making an aggregate consumption Of 330,055 "
or 40a pounds per head.
In 1886, the importations were. ..... 69,625 I"
and the production estimated at.... 765, 900 :"
Consumption .............. -. 834, ,62s {"
or 90 lbs. per head
In l848, the mportatons were...... 1853 ,377
and the production. ........... 8OO. 900 "
Consumption. ............... 953,377 "
or 99i lbs. per head.
In IS49, the productions were. ..... 289 ,687 /"
the production. n................, 650, 900 :"
Consumption. ..................... 939, ,6S7 :"
95s lbs. per head.
In 1850, the nportations were..... 337, ,532 4"
the production. ................. 564 900 &"
Consumpton. ............... -. 9ol ,532
or S6a lbs. per head. a
In 1851, the mportatons were. -. 34l, $50 {"
the production. ............ 80. Alb 900 "
Consumption. n..................... 754,750 I"
or 6)3 lbs Der head
New Orleans daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1851-1866, 1852-01-30
BY J. A. BEARD g. MAY, Auctioneers.
March 10, 1852, and the follow

Xl o'clock each daywIl be sold auction at the
ss s M fsa
Msai spssa Txo e
made s n, the sssna @ ~ ard ~ sS
the plan sa s f. da, AID E s sots pas
e ss
s III . e
s TS 81 Ere ot u.s. f%@ s. ss@ s Full
Poydras and Graver numbering from o 49, inclusive
le forms the q Fulton New vse and qas ,ds streets
Lc s. 40 H. "a 49, IA 49, front New Levee and
SIXTEEN LOTS OF GROUND in the square by
'sa
y Ssff, szss Fulton ss
FIFTEES EoTs OF GROUND the ses1dsd New
So nj Is e
Lots 49, lila 10 and "A front on Fulton and New
Tors OF GROUND in the bounded sy New
Lot No. forms the coner Of % Fulton
s,n: g SS':ss ss ss e. -
+ am s New
% 4 81 81 he
BY Julia Joseph New Ievss and Fulton streets numbering from
L 5 1 No No. The # !
5ss sss sss - ID re;
Fulton and New Levee streets
2, 4fronton Fulton and New Levee streets.
FIVE OF GROUND in the bounded by Market
Deord Fulton New Levee streets from inclusive
Fulton, New Levee and Market streets
the Of Deod Fulton and New Levee streets
e bs S Fulton
named having four fronts.
nit it locality rRs,Gr any Rs
enls and adapted heavy
business wholesale
photographic plans will ready the August and
marginal requiring them
property that represented by
ties signed the
promise under which this sale mnde prior the said sale
SALE0ne cash balance equal instruments tdivide
required Of three and four years credit wit
cent annum interest from date to and not me
| on the properly. ana7 Mdltnh5dtl5
New Orleans daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1851-1866, 1852-01-30

TOBACC0-Nothing new.
SUGAR AND MOLASSES--Both these articles were
dull OF Sugar barely 400 hhds sold at previous
rates. and of Molasses only some 100 bbs at 191a02
gallon.
FLOUR-No alteration. Sales 200 bbls Ohio "a fiat
boat load lined of uniform brand and to be delivered
the ship at 81 05 also by auction 800 bbls Illinois.
Wise Lea Coz about twohirds extra. at 81 so, and
$40. slightly damaged, ut 81 II II Dbl
GRAINA further decline took place in Corn. of which
prime Yellow sold at So los White at So 600
at 4s50 1000 Inferior at about AGO u bushe. Of
Oats noticed the following sales go sacks ST. Louis
at 36 800 Ohio at SO * and 1000 Ohio at 31 bushel
PR0yISIONS--Were generally very dull and we heard
of no sales Pork of Bacon worth noticing Lard
30 bbls sold at S2lG II Ii Beef in demand. and
one lot of 63 bbls Prime sold at 81 so = Dbl.
RICE-salcs 40 terces at 31aGO35SG.
COFFEE-No change. Sales 100 bags old Rio at TX
100 at -. 80 new at 81, and 500 at Sc.
SALT-A cargo of 1910 sacks Liverpool fourth fine
was sold about &c. and $4,000 bushels Cadz offered at
49, 90 days without finding buyer
WIIISKY-Smal sales of Rectifcd at 1s6DlStl 113 bbs
Raw sold at u, and 80 at 1896.
FREIGHTs-A ship taken for Liverpool at 716d for
| Cotton.
| NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. limited:
Sterling lue a Ia lus'
Francs. .olofDo. y =.
NewYork sixty-day Bills. sGD3c u ct. disc,
Sight Checks Network 1sf0lA y ct, disc.
New Orleans daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1851-1866, 1852-01-30
NEWS BY TELEGRAPH,

Ouu RISEa-ICE GtyiNG WAY.-LouiSrMe Jan, 29-The
weather here is very and it is thawing rapidly.
The ice is reported breaking away short distance be-
low and general break up is confidently expected
Ftsju,gh Jan 2aThe river has risen about six inches
during the last twentyfour hours. Weather very warm
Kossuth leaves here on Saturday
CONGRESSIONAL PRoeEEpINGs-W WASHINGTON, Jan 30
The Senate has laid Gen Casss resolutions relative to the
Irish patriots etc. the table, bill passed in thu
House appropriatpg $1,000 TO the attendant
the release, ETC. of the Cuban prisoners in Spain.
MoRE MAE FAtLuBEs,-Mobae. Jan. 29.-The Eastern
mail has failed this morning beyond Augusta. Ga, from
which place have dates to the 25th inst There are
nov four mails due from NcwYori and Philadelphia
Eye Delta.
New Orleans daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1851-1866, 1852-01-30

~uPREME CouRr UNITED StNrEs-Moaday jan, 10
1852 -ThomlsJ IcKaig. Esq, Of Maryland; Stephen d.
DilHye, Esq Of Network; and John W. Maynard, Esq.
Peulsy vonia admitted attorneys and counsel
lurs Of this Court
No 81. VIM. T. Raymond rs N. Longwortb: In error
the Circuit Court Of the United States for Ohio On
The motion of MIR Sanbery this writ of error WINS dis
missed for the want of prosecution,
Nos and 102 The Richmond Fredericksburg. and
Potomac Railroad Company plaintiffs in error the
Lauisa Raroad Company. The argument Of these
eases continued by MIR, Reverdy Johnson for the
defendants and concluded by Mr. Badger for tho
plaintiffs in error
No 81 VIM W Teal plaintiff in error NJ. C. FELTON,
The argument Of this commenced by Mr.. Dill
layc for the plaintiff in
Adjourned until tomorrow, at II O'Clock A..
New Orleans daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1851-1866, 1852-01-30
Mutual Benefit Life and Fire. Insurance

IF Incorporated April 1s4 and declared dividend per
cent. on Two Years Basinesa. -s-
odice, IS CAMP ST., between Common
BUSINESS COMPANY LIFE INSURANCE ONLY
Company being organized solely for protection Of the policy
holders and their against and in its operations
principles aaordg small paid
handsome widows chdren after DEATH
re- All policy holders whether for life shorter who
inus the till DEATH participate the whole the profits Of
the Company. 1 -
Creditors the lives Of Debtors. married
life Of her husband the sole benefit
herself and children, free from the eitns OF creditors
ift: =; TRUSTEES:
John Hsgsn, Joseph Walker, Henry S. Buckner,
Peter Conrey ir, Alaunsel White, John 5. Allison,
Samuel Stewart, VIM. E. Leverich,
Isaac johnson, @Il .'5t! I 80 Edward sparrow.
l PRrEE CoNREY, JY. pKesdent Board . Trustees.
DIRECTORs.
E. W, Sewel, John a. Doughery, John Claiborne
Edw Coke, John NJ. Lee f. x. MastersoD,
| H. g. Heari, Thos. c. Jenkins N. o. Preston,
NJ. NJ Cohen o. Wiekham D. r. Carroll,
N. c. Hall, John A. Roberts, John NJ. Curran,
Geo ". Smith, R. FL Brunei, R. T. Amistsnd,
Samuel Wolf, L. Spangenberg
Epw. JxNSKK CoxR, Vice President.
A. j. WKgpEEsrHS NJ D.. Medical Board of
IT, G. HEa ts n oa comsS Attorney
NJ D. sil Magazine Medical Examiner,
who will be at the office daily from hafrast Il to2P.M
By The Charter only $1,000 taken on single lifs
r. This Company entertain applications for Life
Policies all healthy White persons
than the charged by the and London Offices and without
residence in the South BY the charter Dividends
Profits declared annually and the profits draw interest," and
where the party has paid his premiums in full
If California Permits SewYork London Prospectus
fable Rates and all information to Life nsnrnee and all
effect Insurance. be had at the Office Of the Company
Ia Extensive Travelling Privileges
Hiee hpur r. 81.
New Orleans daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1851-1866, 1852-01-30
BY J. L. CARMAN & CO., Auctioneers

SSAIURDAf, FEBRUARY Il, at Il ocIoeh-
~ viii Banks Arcade Magazine street. be-
rave Natehez virtue Of and to an
the Strawbdge Judge Of the ouft
Of the 18Th january lsSi granted
application Curator OF the vacant success
sion Of 1heophile Louis Abyven, decensed--
NINE lots OF GROUND stfHated as follows III
]. TWO LOTS OF GROUND IN THE SUBURB CARIESEDo
comprised Peur
Johnston and the lot No. 2ee having ~
Peur 1889 feet and nees between parallel and
No. 7 III feet inches and lines Preur street. by 1855 feet deep
nj on onzaea street.
TWoJoTs GROUND square above
degnatsd by Nos 1872 and 49, measuring zach q st and lines f
Johnston street. by l34fest deep, between Parallel lines
g. ONE LOT OF GROUND SITUATED IN SUBURB IRENE
designated by No. measuring IS feet nee iron, avez street.
eet and einces front Columbus street. and III feet II inches to
A. TW6 L0Ts OF GROUND SITUATED IN SUBURB FRANK
LIN Lot No 10 No 9 20 inches front
Washington Walk deep and Lot No. Of No 81
% feet front Spain street, by lao feet deep and front
Soldesstree.,
s. ONE LOT OF GROUND going suharb by
lines Florida Walk by i39
inches deep Music street. between parallel
lines.
g. ONE LOT OF GROUND SITUATED In SUBURB MARIGNY
part the lot the original plan Of said suburb
100 feet together with
the thereon consisting Of OLD HOUSE fronting tothe
UNFINISHED HOUSE in the yard with other renn
MOVABLE EFFECTS BOOKS TOOLS FOR
THE USE OF HOUSE, without Said lot mortgaged to
of tbs the yard finished
~ sale before chnia Notary Public at the
Of the purchaser.
Terms cash..
New Orleans daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1851-1866, 1852-01-30

Tn. BRirlsH PnEss TIE UNITED STATES NArY.-The
British United Service Journal thus speaks of our Navy
From its infancy to its present state. most bravey
most calamity have the officers and in the naval
profession Of America held up the honor Of their flag
There scarcely action in which the slightest mpu-
tation be cast any individual They have
avoided their enemies excepting when 1t would have been
the height of imprudence to have faced them. They
have fought with the most determined valor They have
many been successful nation which held
undislited the command Of the ocean and this very
circumstances Of combating enemy flushed with almost
universal victory adds great laurel to the navy Of the
United States.
New Orleans daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1851-1866, 1852-01-30

raj other speakers followed, all decidedly sympathizng
with the Hungarians and advocating Intervention for
non-iritervention
The speaking continued until after midnight.
New Orleans daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1851-1866, 1852-01-30

hts numerous patrons at very rs
art Of the fpllqBing, viz: 4
iRsr Broch& Antique SIka;
olored Armurr silks.
sriped fafem Silks; a.
Ugh colorsd plain Pauit de Sole;
iAck Brocadc Fasonnke, ~
xrra rich md Embroid'd Faeonaes,
gauys=sble md Chens Fseonnee;
n.troidsred pamnsk and pIaii,
Poslit de Sole;
-fra rich Ch,sngeable and Chame.
leon Poult de Sole;
mail plaid high coLorsd do, 70,
misses;
.aereilines and Fiorenses, Of ever
shade and color y,
White and c0loref Satins; Z
u few pieces snpsrior hcayy biael
and colcrsd waisred Pouit de Sois
ulored Silk veivsfs;
.ith Chehe Satin striped and piail
Cashmere d'Ecoass sa's 81
r.uch and English Merinos, Nous
selines de Lame and Alpaeas, soii'
eolors, OF every variety Of ssiade
t'lain, striped and plaid PopIins;
superior black and eolcred plain an.
figured Canton Grapes;
A large assortment of white AMI
colored embroidered and plan
Grape Shawis, some ertrs rich;
,Ierinc, caahmere and heavy nd
Silk shnwis; ifF
Itch plaid Raw silks; s,.,. q.
,isfE p W. W. would especially
szrs 70 his stock Of goods tor their
s,ielss have been selected with 4
.,ng experience IN that partictliar Ii