davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The southern press., 1852-07-15
THE FARMER.

THE FARMER.
ale that tilleth the land shall be satisfied with
bread"-sath Solomon. Quere-Dld he mean
that this is all the farmer has to expect! be.
the government directed to fostering commerce,
manufactures, and every other interest at the
expense of agriculture. 1t must be confessed,
however, that this is in great measure the
fault of the farmer, who makes terrible rout
about direct taxation, which is almost the only
check to public extravaganza, and had rather
pay hundreds indirectly, than be obliged to
lcunch out a few dollars from his pocket to the
tax-gatherer, An attempt at direct taxation by
the general government would go near to over
throw any administration. 1t must therefore,
necessarily in great measure resort to com
merce, and depend on import duties which en-
nance the price of everything the farmer con.
sumes that he does not raise himself. Natural.
ly, therefore, our government fosters commerce
which enriches il, in preference to all other in.
terests, most especially agriculture whose pro-
ducts pay nothing by being exported, although
| in fact without them there could be no com
merce with foreign nations. ] am aware of that
system of reasoning in circle on which the
modern socalled science of political economy
is founded, by which it ia demonstrated that the
people become rich in proportion to the empty.
ing of their pockets by government, and that
consequently the more you take from them, the
more is left behind But | am no disciple of
English political economy, nor do believe it
infallible when see its professors disagr eeing
in its fundamental principles, or a. least in their
practical application to the affairs of nations.
cannot concede to it the dignity of a science,
when see men of equal authority, and expert.
ence at issue on its most important doctrines, and
maintaining theories directly at war with each
othei; nor can be brought to believe, what il
every hour contradicted by the experience OF
my own country. doubt whether any man is
enriched by what you take away from him; and
though taxes may possibly come back to the
people through various circuitous channels, they
seldom reach the same pockets from whence
they were taken. | cannot be persuaded tina,
the farmers are benefited by the extravagant
expenditure Of government to any thing like the
extent they are injured by negecting their inter.
ests, and taxing them heavily for the support Of
hat commerce which gives 1t the means of
wastefuness and prodigality. There never was
more pernicious political error, than that of
confounding rich government with rich peo-
pie, and making the public revenue the sole
criterion of national prosperity and happiness.
The southern press., 1852-07-15
DIsInteEratIen Of Parties.

The Cleveland (Ohio) True Democrat thus
states the feeling at the North, and expresses
the opinion that The bolt among the Barnburn.
srs from the regular nomination will be greater
than anticipated. We quote the article.
Revolt BEcUs.-The people, or large nun.
Der OF the Baruburners Ia New York, will not
stand the Democratic platform, nor support the
nominee OF the national Democratic convention
Two letters from influential sources aver this
One says
UREA, July 6.
Iii pity we did not follow your ad.
vice when the two conventions met in this State
and united-but we will not sustain the treach.
cry any longer.
An extract from two other letters.
ROCHESTER, July 8.
NJ. NJ wrote you when you demo Inced
1.-THE wedding Of lust and shame" and said e
you thst no true Democrat who thought of In,
past, or would do his duty in the pre- ,ent, o.
provide well Tor The future, would object TO you
rebuke. differed with him, and spoke hsrshl,
Of your article--but now I see my error. anS
hasten 10 acknowledge it. We have Seen be
brand them a. such, and resist them, for free
dom's sake. -
EREDosIA, N. Y, June 30th.
l am with you now and to the end
and scores Of others like me. We are don
with the sham Democracy.
We copy from the Era, sentence from
subscriber at Sing Sing, who sent on club o
subscribers--sll Barnburners Of '4s:
as The Barnburners have not all slult
fed themselves yet"
Here 10 another from ]. c. Goodrich, @
Throopville, N. Y, who says in reply to tn
question, evil the thirty thousand Bsrnburner
Of New York follow II. B. Stanton and job
Vs1 Buren,"
I'm this vicinity we answer emphatically, Nc
The Democracy have sunk into the mire Of pro
slavery, and we will have no more Of il. w
will send delegates 70 the Pittsburg convention
and organize towns, countys, and Congressions
districts throughout the State for this end"
This IL the true spirit. Let the Radical Dem
oersts 90 act in Ohio. Organize, friends. Dc
clare your freedom, and for freedom. Spes
and act a. the Lorsin Democrats have spoke
and acted, and you may redeem the countr
from pro slavery thrsll, aud the State from 10
gnoninious and DISASTROUS results.
The southern press., 1852-07-15
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
FRIDAY, July l6. 1852

The journal Of yesterday having been read
on motion OF Mr.. SEYMOUR, of New York,
the bill Of the Senate TO amend an act TO provide
Tor the better security Of the lives Of passengers
on board Of vessels propelled In whole or h os,,
by steam, and for other purposes, was taken up.
read twice and referred TO the Committee on Conn
merce.
RAILROAD GRANTS.
The House then resumed the consideration of
The bill granting the right Of way and a portion Of
thepub &c lands to the States o. Florida and Ala
bama for the construction Of certain railroads in
said States, the question being on a substitute
heretofore offered for the bile
Inc SUBSTITUTE was agreed to--ayes 81, noes 81.
Mr.. SWEETSER moved 10 lay the bill on the
table; which was not agreed to--yeas 70, nays "a.
The bill was then read the third time, and re-
Iected by vote of-yeas n, nays "a.
INDIAN BfLL.
On motion Of Mr.. HOUSTON, the House then
went into Committee Of the Whole on the state Of
the Union (Mr. DISNEY, Of Ohio, in the chair,O
and resumed the consideration Of the Indian APP
preparation bin.
Mr.. GlDDlNGS addressed the committee in
condemnation Of the conduct Of the government
in selling negroes captured from the Indians.
Mr.. sWEETSER spoke at length 10 defence Of
the conduct OF Col. William Medill, late Commits
sioner OF Indian Affairs.
The committee then rose.
DEFIcigHcY BILL.
On motion Of Mr.. HOUSTON, by leave, the
House took up the deficiency bill, il having been
returned TO the House on account Of that body
dIsagreeing to sundry amendments OF the House.
Mr. III. entered into an explanation OF the
ar endments.
Some debate ensued, when the House receded
from all their Engagements To the Senate amend
ments, and disagreed TO the following Senate
amendment
FOR per diem compensation and mileage Of
senators, members Of the House Of Representa-
tives and delegates, s5O,0O0''
The vote was--yeas IS, nays 81.
After an Intellectual attempt on the "a RI of Mr.
DAsrEL to obtain the consideration Of privst.
business on the Speakers table
Tbs House adjourned.
The southern press., 1852-07-15

Later news bad been received at San Fran.
cisco, from the Society Islands. The revolution.
lists had been entirely successful, having repulsed
the royalists with severe lose, and re. insisted
their President. Queen Pomare, hearing Of the
defeat OF her troops, went in person TO rally
them but they we're again defeated, and she was
compelled TO take refuge on board French
frigate, which arrived at I.shnina on the 18th OF
May.
The southern press., 1852-07-15
Beauty whe. Unadorned., A,.

Our French neighbors understand the art Of
attracting attention even bet.,, than Barnum.
Gsnin a. Co. There is piquanvy about This
little incident that is decidedly a Ia Frs-caiss
Asngular misadventure happened in Belgium
10 Mile. Denain:
This pretty actress had made an engage
ment to play at Mons, but on arriving by rail.
road, the trunk containing her costumes was no,
TO be found. All search was in vain, and the
hour TO commence the piece had arrived without
the slightest trace 10 be had Of the costumes
The raising Of the curtain was retarded az LONG
as possible, and finally in despair the director
came forward, and after stating the circum.
stances, begged Of the audience their permission
for Mile. Densin to play her part in her travel.
ing dress.
"Tbe permission was calamity accorded, and
the public found the pretty actress much more
charming sn robe de voyage, than they had ever
before done en- costume de theatre"
The southern press., 1852-07-15

structions to the commander of this squadron.
it's absurdity is so glazing and its consequences
so palpable, that no argument is necessary to
make il more ridiculous
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03
Grafting Compoaition.

The following composition for grafting pur-
poses is from Codes American Fruit Book. -
Having used il inysetf, and found 1t 20 be all
that is claimed for il, have copied II tbirhing
it might, perhaps, benefit some one VI the throng
OF rural readers all Of whom are no doubt low
ers Of good fruit. Common rosin, il clean from
dirt, will answer every purpose when lis no!
convenient TO get the white.
"One part Of good beef tallQwa two parts Of
beeswax, four parts Of white transparent fosin;
melt all together, turn intp cold water, and
work and pull il thoroughly, .as shoemaker's
wax. This composition isnot so soft as TO melt
in warm weather, nor 80 hard as. 70 crack in
cold weather; bud it. gives as the tree grows. II
is of great Importance 20 have it the right tenn.
peratlire, and well applied, else It win ped of
| in cold weather. While warm, it should be
pressed closely 10 all the wounded part Of stock
and scion. When used in cold weather il should
! be kept in warm water; when il is very waTm
keep the composition in cool water. In work
ing and applying il, the hands should be slightly
creased to prevent its sticking"
If you want composition cloth for splice graft.
ing, melt portion Of the composition in dish
then dip therein strips Of thinworn cloth, whicl
press and draw between, two sticks 20 Senloyl
The supernuous matter. These strips may b,
torn and cut TO suit the convenience OF the user
For splice grating, and even for budding, there
can be nothing better, as the cloth, If somewba
DID, will yield TO the growth of the limb, whilt
if it be properly put on, il will exclude the ai
and moisture as eflectually as the composition
itself, while it does more by holding and bind
ing the parts together.
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03

Leod, who then addressed the audience. lie
hoped that the eloquent and forcible address Of
the distinguished stranger might receive that
consideration Which II so justly Incrisud. He
believed that The causes set forth by Gen Car
vajal, for throwing OIL the schackles Of the
priest-ridden Government of Mexico, were far
greater than those which induced eur forefath-
ers m tho revolution, TO declare themselves free.
And although his own private affairs prevented
him from taking any part in the cause, vet all
his sympathies were enlisted for it.
He reviewed the acts Of the President of the
United States towards General Lopez and Gov.
Kossuth, and pointed out their inconsistencies.
lie considered the claims Of Carvajal on the
sympathies Of our people far greater than those
of Kossuth, whom the government had taken &c
its arms, and banqueted, while, at the same time
il had issued orders 10 arrest the former, al
though he was far less guilty than Kossuth IN
violating our laws. Gen. Mcleod was most
happy, and spoke at length, in the most eloquent
strain. In concluding, he said that, as a good
citizen, he should ever obey and respect the laws
Of his country, while at the. same time, as the
friend of universal liberty, his warmest sympa--
thies should ever be enlisted for an oppressed
people, struggling TO be free. He was most en-
Enthusiastically cheered, and, on taking his seat
Gen. Carvaal shook him warmly by the hand.
The meeting then adjourned. Carvaial is GER
tainly man of extraordinary talent, and with
his indomitabe will, he must eventually sue
coed.
send this by the steamer Major A. Harris,
which leaves to-day for Indianola. There has
no regular mail left here for the last two weeks
QUEEN SABF
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03

A clergyman in Massachusetts told Inc Ia al
he once had man in his congregation, whom he
always priced. He was not member of his
Ant Gs Te he gseeSd a6 p1 ISs GSndenee in him
in drinking wine. He was never drunk--far
from it-but he would take the beverage him
SELF and provide it for his visitors. His minis
ter called on Kim one afternoon and found him
in sitting with beautiful boy on his knee
That little son was his fathers pride and hope.-
The clergyman, after some conversation, allu-
ded 10 the custom of wine drinking, and expos
tulated with his hearer. But il was in vain;
with an air OF offended pride, he said, "This is
a matter that concerns me alone. In the city
of New York, the merchants with whom / have
always associated, use wine in their families;
and have perfect right TO consult my own
wishes, and il please, follow their example"
"But," said the minister you surely would do
nothing TO harm your family-nothing TO iniure
that boy on your knee" 'Injure him, replied
the fond father, gazing on the cherub face of
his child; "no, God forbid!' All arguments,
however, proved fruitless, and the minister left
unable to accomplish his object. Six weeks from
that time, gentleman came from New York
TO see his friend. Together they took ride Of
some dozen miles 10 make purchase, and they
closed good bargain. Elated at this, they took
dinner at hotel, and the New Yorker drank
with his friend until he was drunk When
they returned home, he left him at neighbor-
ing hotel, and drove away. AS the father APP
preached his own door, that little boy he loved
so fondly came out, clapping his hands and
shouting, 'Father has come! father has comet
The father seized that little one in his fit Of
c druRken frenzy; he raised him aloGt, and then
dashed him upon the stone beneath his feel
n Ihe boy was dead; his auburn locks were mat
= ted and his rudy cheek was besmeared with
blood; there only remained a corpse of man.
S gled gorel For many hours the father remain
ed in an unconscious state; but at length he
srrang up and wildly exclaimed, "My boyl my
boy! Where is he! had terrible dream;
thought had killed my son; but no no, it ooul,
: not be; could not lay violent hands on my dar
= ling boy; where is he?n Come and SET, ," said
h the broken hearted wife; the father was led in.
i, TO the room where his child lay, cold in death
He looked long and earnestly on the mongleC
corpse and as he gazed nc seemed to turn int
stone. At last he rushed from the room;-hC
% had gone mad-raving mad He never recov
cred. Three months from that time his wifi
died, and he soon followed her. And one yea
from that time when the minister cxpostulate,
d with him, in his parlor, father, mother and DO,
= were all sleeping in the same gravo,-Gough'
At Lectures.
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03

tons. considered Il my duty at that time
2lst OF November---to inform the President Of
those annoyances, so singularly patronizcd and
tbercupcn the Secretary Of State declared
to ine--2Sih November--that theneeforth his
relations with me should only be had in wri-
ting.
On the 9TH Of January, the Secretary OF State
judged fit to pronounce publicly, and in the
presence Of Kossuth revolutionary speech, in
which he strenuously encouraged Hungary TO a
new rebellion, and formally proposed senti-
ment to the speedy emancipation Of that king
dom. This demonstration was Of such strange
character--was so contrary TO the simplest in
ternational courtesy, as well as to the positive
promises which you had given me in the De-
partment of Statc-that considered il my duty
to address myself to the highest authority Of the
republic, TO be assured whether this discourse
was the expression of the sentiments Of the gov
ernment OF the United States.
esteem il a happiness to be enabled TO say
that the Imperial Government, approving my
course, has rendered justice to the declaration
which the President considered it proper Ia
make TO me on the 18th of January, with the
design of maintaining the good connections ex-
isting between Austria and the United States.
These verbal assurances have not given place
Slnce 10 any iroceeulh5s Of INC 'ptcFetafy OF
State TO corroborate officially the declaration Of
the President, and to produce satisfactory re.
Cancellation.
After having determined, with much delibera.
ton, as TO the hostile proceedings of the Secre.
tary of State-and after having experienced the
false and dsagreeable position which had result
cd therefrom, l believed it TO be my duty TO de-
clare, for very evident motives Of propriety, that
my Government would no longer permit me tC
remain here, and continue official relations will
the principal promoter Of the Kossuth episode
so very much to be regretted.
| profit by this occasion TO express 10 tht
President my respectful thanks for his invaria-
| bly, obliging conduct toward me.
Mr.. Belmont, Consul General OF Austria, a
| New York, viii continue his functions unit
further orders. Receive, Mr.. Secretary O
State, the expression of my high considera
ton.
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03
Fabius Township Meeting.

According TO previous notice, a portion o.
the Wings of Fabius Township met at Taylor
Mills, on the 10Th of May, 1852.
On motion, John Mays was appointed Chair
man, and Robt L. fowler, Sec'y.
The Chairman then explained the object o
the meeting; whereupon the meeting selecte'
ton 10 be held in Palmyra on the 9th of Jun,
next.
The following persons compose said deiega
ton, viz: Thomas Holmes, Nelson Lovelsee
Jeptha Lake, Geo. Gardner, and Robert I
fowler.
The meeting then adjourned.
JOHN MAYS, Chm,
r. +. TowLrn, Sec'y.
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03
WAsHIHGToN,

-...-.....---.. Apfll ZJlh, 1897.
On my resent return from Havana, found
that the moment had arrived to fulfill the inten-
tons Of my Government relative TO my official
connections with the Government Of the United
States.
The Secretary Of State has not judged fit tc
reply to the note which considered it my duty
to address to him, dated the 18th of December
in relation TO the reception and the military hon
ors rendered to Kossuth by the federal authori-
ties.
The Secretary of State had led me to hope
that my interviews with him in the State De.
partment, would be no longer commented upon
and accompanied by derisive remarks in certain
Journals, Of Baltimore and Philadelphia Thes,
assurances, which were even given TO me il
writing, have been Immediately burlcsqued il
the same journals, and have only led TO NOR,
virulent attacks, which were continued in ON
widely circulated journal Of New Orleans
/ Aud, on my ;,assdgc imObgh SiIai caty, has,
been the object Of very disagrecable demOnstra
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03
ADMINISTRATORS NOTICE.

N1OTECE is hereby given that the undersigned has
y obtained IRON the Clerk Of the county court OF
Rails county nSacation leterso of admins ration with
The wilt annexed up on the estate OF MARY BUFOkD,
deceased, bearing date March oath, 1882.
: All per sons having claims ess,'st sad estate are
hereby Rotied TO exhibit them, duly authenticated ae.
ssfIr 10 law within one year from the date Of sad
letters OF they may be precluded from any benefit "a
said estate and If not presented within three yeaTs
from the date OF said letters, they will be iorete;
barred. ALEXANDER bUfOltD,
May 20, 1921. Adsa'r
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03
HIRAM McYEIGH.
ADMINISTRATORS NOTICE.

NOTICE is her by given that the undersigned has
" obtained from the county court of Rails county,
letters of administration with the will annexed, upon the
estate of STEPHEN T. SMI'Es& deceased, bearing
date May Sd, 1852. "
All persons having claims against said estate are
hereby notified 10 exhibit them duly authenticated ac
corning law within one year from the date OF sand
letters, or they may be precluded from any benefit in
said estate and if not presented within three years
from the date of said letters, they will be forever
barred. JOHN l.. SMITH,,
NAV 20, lS52-Jt Admir-
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03
.The Hulscmann COrrespOndcnce.

We find in the New York Herald transla-
ton, as follows, of the note addressed by Ghey-
alier Hulsemann, TO the Secretary of State, with
the reply of the State Department. pretty
court correspondence, on both sides:
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03
IlnnolLnnt " Debtors.

FNHE undersigned, wonld again aud Cor the last time
through the Newspapers call the attention Of those
porsons who are indebted TO the late firm OF MILLER
4 BOWER, that they must come forward andpay up,
as further indulgence cannot and viii not be given, al
Ter the first day vt June next.
IA. would also say to those who are indebted TO him
individually that he is ia need Of all that IS due AIM
and therefore hopes his friends will answer ihls re-
s7. and i'm me l,asly nav elf his demand agalnsl
THEM. (my0u) NJ, ?, 5at.i.i-iN'
Hannibal, May 3, 1882, No . LEfEEs
Messenger please copy.
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03
The Republican publishes the Anzaiger's ar

The Republican publishes the Anzeiger's ar
ticle in which the name of COL Benton is hoist
ed for Congress. The Republican says;
In this manifesto, as in Col. Benton's speech
at Jackson, the Jefferson City convention is re-
ferred TO in terms of great bitterness, and il is
charged that the Benton men "iGere deceived. -
So they were, doubtless, but they went there to
cheat the other party, andif they were beaten al
their own game, they deserve no pity. Certain
it is, n6wtl that the Benton men intend to bolt
from the nominations made at Jefferson City,
and there is to be in this district the same array
of parties as has existed loI years past.
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03
d. r. CARDS
Cnrringo Mandatory

NIIIItIt9V 4'INItIt1I'3NN"'I
4 Nd Repository, 6S Third street, between olNe
~ aud Pine has on hand and is making aud rec eiy
,ng a very extensive stock of carriages, comprising
coaches Rocaways barouches brEgies, gigs; jersey,
Califotuia Santa he and Salt Lake wagons all Of
which win be cold on most reasonable teuns. Call
ana see my27-6mHPl ID. 4. CARD.
IS IhiId street, ST. Louis, Mo.
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03
DEPARTMENT OF STATE,
Washington. NAV 3. 1850.


SIR: Your communication TO the Secretary
Of State, of the 29th ultimo, announcing vour
intention to leave the United States, and stating
that Mr.. Auguste Belmont, the Consul Genera
of Austria, at New York, will continue in the
discharge Of his functions until further orders
has been received.
In reply, have the honor 10 inform you that
as Mr.. Belmont is we'll known to the Secretary
of State as gentleman of much res probability
any communication which it may be proper for
him to address to the Department in his officia
character, vii! be received with entire respect
avail myself Of this occasion TO offer you
sir, the assurance of my high consideration.
w. HUNTER, Acting Secretary.
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03

NEw YoRK, May %.
Meagher, the Irish patriot, has arrived al
NV York, hsviag ssoaFod from Van Diemen's
Land.
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03

n RlUoRs. Se.-we have Just received large and
general assert ment Of superior liquors, wines, Sc,
consisting of pure old French orand'es, Holland gsh
Ismaica sniriis, peach 5rsndy apple brandy, Santa
r;Tux nun, cherry brandy old Scotch whisky, old 40.
nongahela, mountain dew and Bonlben whisky, 6es
lor sde BY deell J. A, lssLKE \ Co.
Hannibal journal. (Hannibal, Mo.) 1852-1853, 1852-06-03

Frsghts 10 New Orleans. Flour 90 cts, Pork %
cts T. barrel; Bacon and Lard ri Cts. o 100 lbs. and
Hemp 81 so q ton; Tobacco 81 Z hogshesd, and 9TH
er articles in proportion, tonnage Pleh'y.