Washington telegraph., 1851-11-12
Correspondence Of the Teleg-.-,
New YoRK, Oct IL ler,

companions on board The Mississippi ~" ~ us
pected to call at Southa mpton, and tbe ny 1'
of that city We're preparing to give the reuown"s
patriot brilliant reception.
The Loudon Daily News of the 25;h ut cor,
mences leader, anticipating the arrival of E~
suth, in the following language:
"One Of the pleasing coincidences of mod.
! times is the complete identity of feeling in ,tu
United States of America and in Great Bri,,;, ~
the subject Of the Hungarian struggle. The s,rOn
homage is paid, the same enthusiasm kndsS =
those two great divisions Of the Anglo Saxon ~.
| to the nobest stand made for liberty in mode.
times against tyrannic powers and ove.wbel,n.a
force. That identity Of feeling is hopeful n,d
| mise that, if the events of Europe should svo.
| take such a as to present a form;S.tI'
absolutist league threatening the freedom of En-,
lard and of the West, this country may find n
| the generous breats and strong arms of its ANA,
| can brethren that dsinterested and efficient IN
ance and support which for centuries we bav.
vamy sought in Europe"
Orders have been received by the naval .,a
military authorities on duty at this station 10 fra
salutes, and extend all military honors TO Kosp,t
Ii is said that grand dinner will be given b,,,
| by the President at the White House.
| In the face of this bold and independent stand
IN the very teeth of the ministers Of the desno,io
| powers of Europe, officially residing in WasSir
| ton, the Washington Union is see labornr e
mere party purposes, to prove the existence Of,
sympathy between Mr. Fillmore aud ENGLAND
aud France with regard to Spain. What renders
the unpromising labor Of the Union more lulicrons
is the fact that the Washington Republic, wbicb
is understood to be in the confidence of the Presi
dent, is writing strong articles the interference
oil England in the affairs of Cuba, and cautions
England tha, the first show of British intervention
will be the signal for movement which neither
| Cuba nor Great Britain, all the European
| powers combined, can resist, the mind OF the
American people being made up op this point
| The submarine telegraph between Eaglaud and
| France is completed. Communication between
| Dover and Calais is perfect.
| The result of the meeting of the Arctic officers
Sir Il. Parry, Sir James Ross and Capt Breclev
at the Admiralty, has been the expression OF Their
| unanimous conviction that Sir John Franklin has
| taken the passage 10 the Northwest OUT of Wei.
| lington Channel, and that he must be sought by
taking the same route. But it is the opinion Of
these authories-while fully Recognizing and
even insisting upon the advantages of Immediately
dispaiching steamer TO carry on the abandoned
| search in that direction-that no vessel can bs
started with any hope Of reaching AN advanced
position in Davis Straits and getting into a safe
| harbor before the winter.
In France worse than Austrian tyranny fet.
tiers the people and the press. say worse, be.
cause enormtes are perpetrated under the pre-.
text Of protecting the liberties OF the people.
Napoleon has secured TO his interests several IN.
iuential generals, one of whom, Gen. OraisOn,
IN speechhying 10 his troops, used the following
| language:
"If ever demagoguery again rears its rebel
head, It will not be with the steel Of lahces,
but with the hools of our horses that We shall
reduce it TO impotence"
Another general placarded the walls Of Sawmpr
| with order of the day, declaring that he would
ever be ready to make "Dragonadrs' against
demagogues. An administration journal, too,
writes in this style: ave desire the maintenance
of the law of the 3lst Of May, the reelection of
the President, and that no assembly whatever
may be permitted TO erect itself n:o u convention.
In order TO obtain these results are resolved
to march against instruction, and to tramPie
under foot the articles Of The Constitution, by
the help of which it is thought to fetter pil;
ice aCiH not shrink before lSh BrumGir, and
we will advise Louis Napoleon to sfi,.e The Re-
public on the day when ii shall attempt to execute
any one Of is threats
Al Frankfort, in Germany, the Senate was
about 10 publish federal resolution aboishing tie
fundamental rights, and TO bring forward bill
OF great rgor against the press.
The Austrian Loan is failure; the subscr2iiOn
not exceeding As 600, 600 forms, Notwithstanding
the coercive measures of the Government TO extort
| subscriptions from the towns and cOmmunes.
| The Inauguration OF the railway between 81.
| Petersburgh and Moscow, took place on the Isl;
The line will be opened for traffic on the 18Th Of
| November
| We have received, "over the wires" the salts
| factory announcement Of the removal Of Consul
Owen. The delay in removing him al once,
arose simply from the necessity the Government
was under of receiving authentic official ac.
count of his conduct. Tho President was deter
mined from the FIRST TO remove him, II oihcisl
information confirmed the newspaper reports oil
| his procedure; and IN doing so, he has earned
| out the universal sentiment of the American Peo-
pie. Mr.. Fillmore is understood to have wrlIlen
| 10 Mr.. Owen that his defence is entirely uEsail'-
| factory.
Some years ago, n Capt. Symes broached an
! opinion that there might be an opening IN the
earth at each pole, and that ships might be able
to pass through the earth from north TO south bya
dametrical short cut, il they could only once pass
the barrier of ice which surrounded this subter-
! ranean channel. The theory at the time
| laughed at, and designated as "Symes Hole.
but some "Nor- Wester" has addressed d COM
| municaton 10 the Montreal Herald contendIns
| that the theory has been confirmed by the ac-
| counts of The Arctic exploring expeditions. lie
quotes the following from Capt. Penny's account
''We found a heavy barrier of ice in Wellirg-
| ton channel, not very far from It's opening from
Barrow's Straits, but a most remarkable change
,oas oJSeroed as we passed to a more Northern
latitude; the ice ,ce had left [ai is usual at this
early season, April and Mayo firm and SOLID, ud'
decGyed and unsafe; and al last ,ce came HPaa
open uater, drift wood, Arctic animals and birds,
the latter in enormous numbers. Here uere al
the signs Of an improved climate"
The correspondent OF the Herald then suggests
that perhaps Sir John Franklin and his party have
sailed into "Symes' Hole," and in consequence
of the strength of the current at the opening ne
may be enabled to effect return in a sailing ship
The Montreal "Nor- Wester," therefore, strongly
urges the use of steamers, TO tow the vessels "
the gallant Franklin out Of their dilemma.
Yours truly,
PETER PIKE
-~O~o~~~~~.~oO-~~~
We have been informed by Captain