New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-11-15

With Assolutism or with Freedom Hear hear
fouga'e your sympathy. you watched with liveiiesi
interest the cause OF Hungary in the past If you
thought it worthy to feel lively interest in the
cause OF Hungary in the past, you gave your
Wshes Tor us future; nov let me AGAIN ask, Go
not permit this lively interest and these wishes
to be barren sound. You have the power to help
help. ICheersl A principle which | meet here 10
the place is principle of social order Manypsopie
whenthey hear this gort, "socll order, get almost
nervous and excited. There are many that misuse
this sacred word as blaSphemy. Ihey call social
orcer absolutlsm they call social order when NO.
manly put into aprlson they call social orderthe
silence OF the erave. tHear, hear.l ms 3Jth OF
Octoher has presented to the world spectacle winch
once seen, proucly proclaim that no Czars AMI En-
perors oil Austria have the night or can nave the pre-
tension 70 speak more of social order. Hear he1
here is social order IN London ana oy whom
WATCHED had my thousands and Thousands OF
the people rushing forward, not With ennSlon OF
blood, but with the warm enthusiasm OF noble
heaIts-Icheersl. to cheer liberty and the principle
OF freedom in my poor humble self. Aud what's the
safeguard Of social order in TINS meeting OF people
iasked the attention OF Lord d. Stuart =. Let US look
no" many policeman are present ihave seen four
lCheersl-such a scene, my lord, for the Cars
ara the Emperors. and all men ambitious, who
may be called Presldenss-tor they are all
the same thing, no matter how cued
Hear hear They would have hal their
10000 bayonets and do not know how many open
and secret spies they would have safeguaTded BY
arms and cannon-whatl Social order No Against
e.
NO against their own people. [Hear, hear.l The
people are never averse to social order 1t IS the
basis OF security OF person and property. II bias
phemy to say that people love disorder bu. neither
single man. nor Thousands, wish TO be the tools OF
ambition. Hear, hear.l Now, having met here the
principle Of social order, permit me the question
What IS, IN the opinion of this illuStrous corpora
ton. the surest safeguard of social order bel!ege
the surest safeguard of II Is that which THIS llusr
Gus corporation have seen, have experienced TO be
successful in maintaining social orcer here in this
agulf IL inn "a n
than an empire OK nation. And what Is the safeguard
OF social order Liberty llearl Twas not so happy
as 10 arrive in London soon enough TO see that
great meeting which London appointed 70 humanity
the Great Exhibition but London is the greatest
exhibition OF all and should need yet one spur TO
devote all my life and all my activity 10 thai liberty
which is capable to preserve, IN so magnificent a
manner, social ORDER, in such an immense city as
London, tie contemplation Of your social order, Of
YOUR liberty your demonstration to-day would have
gwen me the spur. thank you for 1t. IChoersl
You have marked, my lord and gentlemen, that we
in Hungary have struggled for that very freedom
which experience here In England has shown to be
the suresl safeguard OF social order therefore You
gave your sympathy to our pas'-you give your sym
patty to the present-you entertain wishes Tor the
future of that cause let me again entreat you, IN
the name OF the principle OF social order let no! be
barren this sympathy for Hungary-you have the
pcwer-help help [Rear, hear.ls principle
meet Is the principle OF municipal ihs!Itutiohs
London is almost the oldest. to be sure one OF
the Oldest municipal institutions on the earth ;
in every case it is older than the great glorious ma
ton Of England Itself, because it derives Us mumcp-
al institutions from the Roman times. Nat!ons, en-
pire have fallen; mighty people have vanished from
the surface Of the earth new world arose even
here in England, dynasties passed religion, govern
nlents changed revolution swept over England as
almighty storm restoration came, Whch never III
history lasts long and after that had passed, the es
Enlistment of social order upon the principle OF l0
erty fer the people and during all these immense
ch aDees London stands Stands no, 1t does not
tand il has grown during those changes, giant
itself an ompire-mOre than empire. itself nation
-mil htiCrihan nation. Hear, hearl Nov, what
is the keystone of all this The key stone Is IN my
opinion that the existence OF London is founded up
municipal institutions. iiear, hearI Inc prlncl
pie OF municipal institutions Is crushed GOWN On tIe
Continent of Europe everywhere; II Sweptaway by
the disease Of Capitalization. lGreatcheering ms
centraZa,ionis so propltlouS. to what 10 amotloh,
but not 10 liberty. lllear, hear.l But chleny on
the Continent of Europe the principle OF municipal
institutions is swept away by the principle OF abso-
lutismby the propensity to centrazation and aoSo-
lutiSm, for the two words are Identical. Nnat Is
abSolutism II is the Capitalization of power Ihat
is the banner TO the perjury of the house of Austria,
and which banner II has obtained IN so sdcrluSous
a manner through Hungary. That is tho basis OF
Russia having assisted 1t. AS long as hungary was
free, though continually encroached upon by the alb.
solutst direction OF The AUSTRIAN GoveinInenl, sun
no for the -i-ts"oe Of teo house OF
Austria, an immense benefit, because the very idea
that Hungary has had municipal institutions was a
check to Russia that 1t could not gethe Austrian dy'
nasty into hands Hungary fallen the power OF AUS
tTia centralized and Austria is no more than mere
tool Of Russia See the consequence OF the crush
netdown.of municipal institutions and centraliZa-
ton. The house Of Austria became traltort to God;
traitor to humanity only eut OF the wish TO get rld
of the check which the municipal institutions OF
Hungary had put before It's a5solu tlst direction.
Hear hearl What is the consequence OF centrall-
cation That Austria is IN bondage, lor,ei % De
obeoent to the car. tfiear, hear.I loa, the me,
tropollS OF the world, strong IN your municipal
insi,utions remembering TO be attentive to the con-
dton of foreign nations, have given your attention
to the cause OF Hungary. You have marked us 10
struggle for freedom and municipal institutions
finding this in the struggle Of Hungary, you have
gwen ,our sympathy TO our past, your wishes ior
our future: then excuse me again ior repeating
the request that these wishes be not barren
Won have the power to help-then help :
Hear hearl For the cause of Hungary could
90 on for weeks TO show how much united, or AZ
leas, In harmony, 1t Is with those principles Whch
YOU cherish and love, and which make your eiory.
fHear hear1 The next principle which meet mere
is that of industry and trade. Nothing IN the worla
can be in closer connection with freedom thau lhe
development OF industry and trade A0solutlsn mas
in its train, and must have In It's tram, everything
rosed 10 the free intercourse Of nations. 1t must be
opposite even to the moderate protection OF nome
industry, which some, in other parts OF me World
consider to be mere question OF pQlscal seonoi
Ahsolutlsm is prohibiioy il must be so, because ~
fears free trade ard free commerce nom poiIlcal
motives because free trade and Tree commerce
are founded upon the development OF freeuoml,
and are the most powerful levers OF pohiicai
rights Now, let me ask, what Is the market
Which Austria gave to the Industry Of England
No market az all Hungary, even oe'ore our
ros, s,ruoeles has consumed cotton manufactures
rot home fabrication, foreign Observation-Disclosures
fabricstIon-at an average from o. 900 ecO to 7OOOo-
Deaf a year-about f2,6OO,OtO. HOW much place &C
cuned in this important consumption the industry OF
England Not IS. Hear, hear And why not
Because the principle of absolutism OF Austria, OF
ccn,cc m strong harmony with the prohoitory prIn-
cinle managed matters so as 10 obhge Hungary 10
buv these manufactured articles, not there, where
sbe could get them for the cheapest price and IN the
res, manner. but IN Austria, IN order to dram mil
lions ont of Hungary for the benefit Of AUSTRIAN
absoIuust power for Hungary was o0l!ged 10 pay
tor cotton manufactures, which here IN England can
10 bought for Is or 20, go or f22, because OF the
importation taxes. Therefore IN this great mar Ae'
ENGLAND almost If not quite, IN an open loydi ia an
reT has rot paraken IS not TO speak OF smuggling
What is the market of Russia for English manuiac'
tues If not By smuggling, very small very las &
nidoant Here you see the direction OF aosoiutism
Now see the direction of freedom OF Liberty VINCE