davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The republic., 1851-07-16
New Publications.

HUNT's MERCHANTS MAGAZINE for July con-
ains an interesting paper the operations of the
Bank of France in $780, II contains also a like
ness and biographical sketch of John Grigg. the
Philadelphia book publisher, with whose colophon
most American readers are familiar. This is the
commencement of volume
To be had at TAYLOR & MAURY's.
STUART OF DUNLEATH, a Story of the Present Time,
by the Hon. Caroline Norton. New York Har-
per Il Brothers, 1851.
This is No. I58 of the Library of Select Novels,
published by the Harpers, at twenty five cents
each. We intend to have dollars worth of plea
sure in the perusal under the shade of a green
tree, some one of these afternoons, for which the
name of the fair authoress at present ia sufficient
guaranty
On sale at TAYLOR & MAynY's
HIsroRY OF JOSEPHINE, by John S. c. Abbott New
York: Harper & Brothers.
All, unhappy Josephine how the heart swells at
the recollection of thy wrongs! What beautiful
volume large print--an lSmo., convenient for
the pocket steamboat or railroad jaunt. A
beautiful antique title, too! This is decidedly a
lady's book for the season.
A few copies on TAYLOR & MAuRr's shelves
PIcToRIAL FIELD-BooK THE REVOLUTION, No.
l5.-This work. which is rapidly approaching COM
pletion, does not flag at all in interest Indeed, its
reading matter, well its pictorial embellish-
ments, have become vastly interesting and agree
able since the patriotism OF our people has been
aroused by the recent demonstrations against the
integrity of the Union-a Union which was pur-
chased at the price of the Revolution described in
these pages.
TAYLOR & MAURY are the agents
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17
An Original Letter or DIR. Frnnklin.

correspondent Of the Boston Post forwards to
that journal, from London, the following copy of a
letter written by DR.. Franklin ninety. six years
ago. The wording, spelling. punctuation, capi-
tals and all of the original closely adhered to-.
"The letter" says the Posts correspondent, sis a
most interesting one, entering into minute par
,iculars respecting electricity and lightning rods.
as the subject had been developed up to the year
1865. Il also throws light on the spelling and
capitalizng Of words adopted at that time.
The Doctor was forty nine years of age at the
lightning rod, with the other he took sharp
look out after his creditor, and was glad to zee
him shell out the dimes, or, more likely, the
douboons." The original from which the copy
was made is the property of Mcssrs. Reed s Par
don, distinguished printers in Paternoster Row,
London, who lent it for the purpose:
"PHILApRLPHIA, March /, l17o.
'sSrR: am but just returned from long Jour
ney, after near 6 Months Absence and find your
Fav. OF Sept. %, by which | have the agreeable
Advice that you expect to be able to remit inc
something in Smiths affairs very soon.
Gas to the Thickness of Wire necessary or suth-
cicnt to conduct large Quantity oil lAghtning,
concerning which you desire my Sentiments, You
will find something on that Head in Pages l2l, and
l25, OF the enclosed Pamphlet. which please to ac
ccpt And I may add, that in my late Journey
saw an In stance OF very great Quantity Of Light
ming conducted by Wire no bigger than a com
mon knitting Needle IL was at Newbury in New
England where the Spire of the Church Steeple
being 20 foot in he ght above the Belfry was spit
all to pieces and thrown about the Street in Frag-
nent; from the Rcll down TO the Clock, PLACID in
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17

Every person having the right under the act en-
titled "An act to create additional land district
in the Territory of Wisconsin, and for other pur-
poses," approved Sd March, lS47, as lessees, 0ccu
pants, psrmifees, to enter to the extent OF their
leases. or permits, any of the lands within tie
townships and fractional townships above cnume-
rated In the pPiloto RiDer district and who
titled under the act entitled "An act to reduce the
price of the mineral lands in the Lake
Superior district, in Michigan. and in the Chippc
wa district, in Wisconsin," approved 26th Sep
tember, 1850. sto enter the land covered by their
leases. occupancy, and permits respectively" at
the minimum price of $ 25 per acre. or if cover
ing more than one full section, entitled, "on the
Of such lease or permit at the proper
Land Office, 70 purchase if he shall elect to do So
one full section at the rate of So so per acre, is
required to establish the to the satisfaction of
the Register and Receiver at Willow River, and
make payment therefor practicable after
seeing notice, and before the day appointed for
tho commencement Of the publir sale of the lands
embracing the tract claimed otherwise such
claim will be forfeited. ~
j. BUTTERFIELD,
Commissioner Of the General Land Office.
Nav 2-lawl3W
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17

the Steeple 10 foot below the Bell there was the
small Wire above mention'd which communicated
the Motion of the Clock to the Hammer striking
the Hour on the Bell. As fnr the wire extend
ed, no Part Of the Steeple was hurt 10y the Light
nlng nor below the Clock far the Pendulum
Rod reached; but from the End Of the Rod, down
wards the Lightning rent the Steeple surprizngly.
The Pendulum Rod was about the thickness of
small Tobacco Pipe Stem. and conducted the whole
without damage TO it own Substanc, except that
the End where the Lightning was all accumulated,
il appeared melted ns much as made sinall Drop.
But the Clock wire was blown all to smoke, AMI
smutted the church wall which it passed in broad
black Track, and also the Ceiling under which it
was carried horizontally. No more Of II wac lets
than about an Inch and half next the Tail Of the
Hammer, and as much joining to the Clock. Yet
this is observable that tho il small "a not TO
be sufficient to conduct the Quantity with Safety
to ts own Substance, yet it did conduct it, to
secure all that Part OF the Building Excuse this
Scrawl which have not time to copy fair. am,
with much Respect, Sir
"Your very humble Servant
.sB. FRANKLIN.
cps. l have just been reading a similar In
stance taken from the Journal des Scavaus, Tor
1916, page l13.-vz EN- 1916 le tonnerre ecrasa 10
clocker de PAbbage Sains Medard dc Sossons;
la Sordre se porta L une grande Distance le long
des fills arschal gui icomlnuniquoient fhorloge;
9 ellie fondit ces cofdes Enetalligues sans faire
9 d'autrcs desordres dams tout le traJet.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17
TO THE PUBLIC.

The tracts embraced in the above proclamation
of the President. comprise all the residue of the
lead mines yet to be brought into market south
of the Wisconsin river. They cover those mines
particularly the portion situated in Ilinos) work
ed under former leases from the Government which
had not expired at the date of the sale of the ada
cent mines, and therefore possess the advantage Of
being prepared for immediate operations, without
mourning the increased expenses incidental to
opening mines, and most of them are believed
to be very productive. They are all more or less
conveniently situated in reference to the navigable
rivers and other cheap means of transportation of
their products TO ST. Louis, and are in the midst Of
country yielding ebundantly all the agricultural
products OF the latitude in which they located
J. BUTTERFIELD,
Commissioner of the General Land Office.
Nav 2-law13w
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17

parts Of townships above enumerated, is required
to establish the same to the satisfaction of the regis
ter and receiver of the proper Land Office, and
make payment therefor soon az practicable after
secng this notice. and before the day appointed for
the commencement Of the public sale of the lands
embracing the tracts claimed otherwise such claim
will be forfeited. J. BUTTERFIELD,
Commissioner Of the General Land Office.
Nav 2-lawl3w
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17
From the Madison (JPis.) SiatesmGn.
Rivers and Harbors.

VVhy ;e n that thc Democrntic pnrtv onnose the
J J - - - -, 80 s ;x.rs and ha NO. Il ~ H.. re-
imp ~ :. " =. -. ~. - 80 I. "a I. - . ~ ~,
'na' :. - uueon.soni s .',S ~ -, I;,,Is 49,"
arc ar ,. "a" w~' M = u .r, pS,.. ~"
Iapilai! W 'A .n. .no - =: t ..os' ~ = ~,
however, ney saJ uat ivy ~ =" I'm, M ., =. ~,
prosemeh's oi nas;onai ena, aoe u opPos1, pP.',',
10 sucn as aie ~ 'o na'u'e s ,,.;; ;
inquire IL 'io in'p'ovenen' =. ,.I
wouiu DC VI io,at VI -, ',. ns,-a,s o. -
US 9i ha'onai MI "y ~ sa.s;l,,. - -
pouy 1pPoseu VIC oia ,,rn. sn, af ra,a,
gress wn.n "n'nt IF tho Ni,.s;ssinni I've,
~, ho '"'P.o. - - - ff-
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17

DOCK OF RELIGIONS. comprising the views,
ID crccds, sentiments, and opinions OF all tho
principal religious sects in tho world. particularly
Of all Christian Denomnai ions in Europe and Anne
rica, together with statistics of churches and mis-
sions, biographical sketches, SC, &c,
Complete in one volume of i32 pages, 1851, by
John Hayward; 81 cents.
May ls FRANCK TAYLOR.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17
Vol. III.

ment, any of the ofiiccs thereof whether the
same be circulars, instructions, warrants, forms,
returns, blanks, solid matter or not. ieaded rule.
work, or rule and figure work, faint ruling or
lining, and red ruling or lining, by whatever
name, title, description the same shall be known
70 usually designated by the Office requiring it,
and including, also. folding. stitching. pasting,
&c., the following descriptions of paper, wit:
No. of sheets.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17

L,IRST THINGS, by Spring. a series of Lectures
II on the Great Facts and Moral Lessons First
Revealed to Mankind, by the Rev. Gardiner SPRING
ID. d.; 2 vols 8 vo.
journal and Letters of the Rev Henry Martyn,
b. d.; edited by Rev. s. Wilberforce.
Just published and this day received for sale by
TAYLOR s. MAURY,
May L Booksellers, near 9th st.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17

THE LONDON ART JOURNAL FOR MAY,
L. containing illustrated Catalogue OF the Exhi-
bition of the Industry of all Nations.
Tho Gold Worshippcrs, or the Days We Live
In. by the author OF Whitelrars.
The Harmony of Prophecy, ly the Rev. Doctor
Keith.
This day received and for sale by
TAYLOR & MAURY,
May "a BOOKSELLERS, near 9th at.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17

-. ~lxv ofs sfoxoo xknTtx
ry drafts and specie, on imperial writing ,oo
paper. per iuu sneees ~ .i.td H.. suo
charge Of any description will be allowed. The n,
snd us' anu ga
'rha Hasass,o SemSsss anu .as A..
ap me Depar.nen. reserves ; Lne r,gn' 70 nave apy
called haok a. nannbIst wnrh cIecpta by snee
'ia, Tha ooh.rais. hId... g., nu,,.; ,;u ,h.;.
h;j. nc ';.t uoue,s .o' 1.s 80. 0.Sc;Gpany S;Gpy taet
Of ods WIN hsapros Q. quay 81 'he dhiereh' KINGS
Way zo-lawaw
BY tho President OF the United States.
TN pursuance of law l. MILLARD FILLMORE
i President Of the United States OF America, do
hereby decinre and make known that public sales
will be held at the undermentoned Land Offices
in the State of wisconsin at the periods hereinafter
designated, to wit:
AT the Land Omce at WlLLoW hl' EN-, COM
. inencing On Monaay, 'ne ne ioustn aay o. August
,u,h;, ,Ji the so ;arsd pnnShns u;v
"1''' '''o 1.1S' '.-SA'SS1 ~"
North Of the base line and ,oesf Of the fourth principal
meridian.
Township twenty seven, of range one.
Townships twenty four and twenty eight, Of
range two
Townships twenty three, twenty four, twenty
fve twenty-six, twenty seven, and twenty eight,
of range three
Township twenty nine, of range four.
Townships twenty nine and thirty of range five
Townships twenty eight, twenty nine, and thir-
ty, of range six.
Townships twenty five, twenty-six twenty
range seven.
Townships twenty-five, twenty.six, twenty
seven, twenty EIGHT, twenty nine, and thirty, of
range eight
Townships twenty-five twenty-six, twenty
seven twenty eight, twenty nine, and thirty of
range nine.
Townships twenty six twenty seven and twen.
ty-eigi,t, of range ten.
Townships twenty six and twenty. seven of
range eleven
Townships twenty. five, twenty.r:s, twenty.
seven, twenty eight, and twenty nine, of range
twelve.
the eighteenth day Of August next, Tor the disposal
of the public lands situated within the undermen.
toned townships and parts oftownships, 10 witt
North of the base linz aud ,ce,t o The fourth r;c;oa
y.eridian
Townsbipu twenty. three. twenty four. twenty
five, twenty six twenty seven, twenty eight, and
twenty nine, OF range thirteen.
Fractional township twenty three, and townships
'weh'y-Ioor, -nve, twenty six twenty
seven-and twenty-elght, OF range fourteen
Fractional township twenty three, and townships
twenty -lour, twenty ,hvc, twenty,six, twenty
seven ana twenty eight, OF range hitccn:
Fractional townships twenty three and twenty
tv.ssven and twspiv e;ght 81 ran 'rc !; ytce
Eraci;onol tou,n.h;, ,Sontr fo,r57 and tn,nsb;n,
twenty. fiye twenty.sx, twenty-seyen, thirty,
thirty-onc, and thirty two, of range seventeen.
Fractional townships twenty. four and twenty
one and thirty-three and fractional township thir-
ty- four all cast of the main channel of the river
St. Croix and townships thirty five and thirty six
of range eighteen.
Fractional townships twenty five and twenty six
township twenty seven, fractional township twen-
ty-eight, township twenty nine, and fractional
townships thirty three thirty four thirty five and
tbirtv east Of the main channel Of the ST. Crox
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17

EMIoaArIos IN lowA.-The Iowa papers record
the ARRIVAL OF large numbers OF einrgrsn's in that
hourishing State. II is said that the maj nity of
than not foreigners, but OF the stcauy, ~eli-
educated, and industrious farmers ot New w, X,
OHIO, nsylvan,a, and other northern States.
For the must part, tnsy are nen al sabslanoe IA
well enterprise.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17

On every other description of paper, not
designated above. but to be SO by the Office
orderingit, whether circulars, instructions,
warrants, forms. returns, &C., as specified
in the first paragraph, for
page on q sheet. per 100 sheets, 81
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17
NOTICE

TI-T- |.|T NOTICE n ~ ~
To Presumption cinimants and TO isssses, occupants,
and permiffees Of Mineral Lands.
Every person entitled to the right oTpre- cmption
TO any Of the lands within the townships and parts
Of townships above enumerated, is required TO
tabIish the to the satisfaction Of the Register
and Receiver Of the proper Land Office, and make
payment therefor practicable after seeing
his notice, and before the day appointed for the
commencement Of the public saIc of the lands en-
will be forfeited. And
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17
TREASURY DEPAarMEsr, MAY 26, 1861.
PROPOSALS. FOR FURNISH

AkEA6uhf DEPARTMENT, MAY 70, 1901.
GEPARATE PROPOSALS FOR FURNISH
- ING the stationery and for executing the print
ing of this Department during the fisca year end
ing June 30, 1882 will be received until O'Clock,
p. ui., on the 26th day of June next. Those unac-
companied by satisfactory testimonials Of ability to
fulfil contract will not be considered.
All the articles Of stationery must be of the very
ocst aualty--samplcs OF the principal articles OF
which, such as paper. quilts, metallic pens, lead
pencils knivuss &C., must accompany the bids,
put up in classes as per schedule, and the Depart
ment reserves the right to retain such samples and
pay Toe the same at the prices stated in the offer,
or to return them. at its option. No bid with be
considered where the articles accompanying it are
not Of the very best quality and entirely suited to
the wants of the Department.; and inferior, spu-
rious imitation articles will subject the class to
which they belong, or the entire bid, to rejection,
at the pleasure of the Department.
Each proposal must be signed by the individual
or firm makingit, and must specify price, and
out one price, for each and every article contained
IN the schedule. Blank forms for proposals. will be
furnished at the Department TO persons applying
for them and without uniformity therein the De-
partment would find it difficult to makoa decision,
none will be taken into consideration unless sub
stantialy agreeing Herewith.
The printing must be executed with new and
perfect type and on the best paper used for the d
ferent descriptions required. The paper for the
printing will be furnished by the contractor; the
Department, the Office ordering it, to designate
the kind of paper and type whether script other
wIso, and the number to go on a sheet, when the
matter or article will admit of more than one.
Each class will be considered separately and, all
other things being equal, it will be assigned to the
iowest bidder for such Glass; to the lowest bidder
on the aggregate, as the Department may deem
most advisable. Where more than one class is as
aligned to bidder, they may all be embraced in one
contract; and each bidder, who may have one or
more classes assigned to him, shall take all such
classes or forfeit bis right to any portion Of the
contract.
Allthe articles to be furnished and work to be
executed must be ofthe beet quality, and delivered
without delay when ordered, and to the satisfac-
tion of the head of the Office for which they re-
quircd.
The Department reserves to itself the right of or
derng greater or less quantity of each and every
article contracted for, az the public service may
require.
Supplying an inferior article at any time will be
deemed Sufficient forthwith to annu the contract.
Bonds, with approved security, to be given by
the person or persons contracting; and in case OF
a failure TO supply the articles or to perform the
work. the contractor and his suretes shall be liable
for the forfeiture specified in such bond, liqui
dated damages
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17

State the price per page for every addi-
tional page on any Of the above over four
pages, estimating at 10000 pages.
Blank forms, or any other description of
printing required broadsidc on any of the
above raper, each broadsidc to be counted
as one page.
Treasurers weekly statement of treasu-
ry drafts and specie, on imperial writing
paper, per 100 sheets.- 200
A II is expressly to be understood that extra
charge of any description will be allowed. The
prices bid for printing must cover and include all
Contingencies and extras.
The Department reserves the right to have any
description of printing, which may properly be
called shook or pamphlet work" executed by spe-
cial contract.
The bidders for printing will accompany their
bids with samples Of quality of the different kinds
of paper they propose to furnish.
MaV 26-Iaw4w fat
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-06-17
PRINTING

The printing OF all kinds, which may be required
TO be executed for the use Of the Treasury Depart
Virginia free press. (Charlestown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1832-1916, 1851-12-25
Cash for Negroes.

I HID. Goldfish, just received by
u Dec. IL. EBT & SON
DosEN, CASTLE and White Soap: for ct: es,5 sy
IL Dec. II, EBf 49,
Virginia free press. (Charlestown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1832-1916, 1851-12-25

CHaRLESTOWS ACADEMY.

TIME Tfusteesof this institution hax;ns ,,-.:.,
j. ed as lis Principal, JARED Il. CRC,1.K ssh
thosoughly Guali5 ed and accomplished ins,r,;e,o,
eGyoutk take pleasure in announcing that ne Arss
Iag will b re-opcae under the most favorable -.
spices. On Monday next The 10Th instant.
The trustees have exercised every precaption and
their best Judgment in making iudfcioas selertio
Ct principals and they believe ikey nav now -
sure those interested in the thorough education IN
their children, that no Academy 10 lie country Il.
fers greater advantages in accomplishing ,ha. i'm
PoflaRt object.
They have determined 10 give their personal Al.
tenlion 10 The exercises o The school and 10 ccpe
rate wills the principal in securing good order and
proper discipline, and a; The same time BIZ exciting
IN tie pupils proper spirit Of emulation to rendef
their studies agreeable or al least little iTksoms
as possible The course Of instruction will com
prise every branch connected with a thorough AGA.
demie education, especially the Latin and Greek
languages and the higher Mathematics, including
sElDeusion and Composition; 1.-THE same time par1
tcnlar attention will be paid TO pupils in the de-
iparttnent of plain English education,
Semi monthly reports viii be made BY the print
cipa the parents guardian, Of the standing and
progress Of each pupil.
Egsii>h Department per anaum, $4,000
Classical ard Mathematical 10, $500
Students from distance can be accommodated
Wilh board and lodging in private families on very
reasonable terms, and the location is entirely
healthy.
Should the number Of pupils require it, an assis-
tant will be employed
ANDREW HUNTER, Prts9
October lG 1851 = BaqrG Of IfasttSSS
Virginia free press. (Charlestown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1832-1916, 1851-12-25
wILLxADn J. STEPHENS.
MER CHANT TAILOR
And Ready-Nade Clothief,

Corner Of bridge aud shenandoah streets, Is
H4RPERS- FERRY, Va.
WouLD rsspeeifallyam known ,oithe eli
w zsnts Of Harpers-Frffy, and the pnhlie in
general, that he has Just returned from lie Rich
mond and Baltimore markets with largefaRd ex-
sensye assortment q goods in his line. consisting
CLoI'HS- OF all eolors aud qualities. ron 81
10 $40 per yard.
cASSLNERES-AI colsFs, shades, ara quail
les. from IS cts. to S. per yard. X
TES7YNGS-Silk, Satin, Merino, embroidered
and other Vestiags trom 81 to So per yardg
SATTNETS-Bane black, light and dark gray
and other coioIs, From 25i cts. to 81 per yald.
ALSO-A general assortment Of Trimmings,
neat, fashionable and good.
READ Y-M1DE CLOTHIN G..
A very superior stock consisting Of single and
double oyer-coass, Al prices varying frusa So TO
sec
Frocs and Dress Goats nom Sc 10 SCI. lates,
fashion and made and trimmed in very beS style.
Sacks, Coates and Business Frocks, ffom . 10
SIP. in cut, make. and trim not 10 be eqaalled in
thecountY< Also, single anddeubie breasted Vests,
very large assortment color, quality, Sc, from
| 10 $40.
all sizes, cdloTs and qualities, frem p u s. Fer
pair.
Also, general assortment of Boys Clothing.
such as Coats, Pants and Round3 honts-ncaB, cheap
and good-at prices which Cannot fail 70 phase
have also on hand large assortment qShirts,
PLATA and fancy Silk and 2oolen UndeFshirts
Drawers, Stocks Cravats, Shirt Collars Suspen-
ders, Gloves Pocket Handkerchief and Socks
10 short afull supply Of all articles fot genti
wear, which will sell al low prices tpr eass 10
punctual customers on short credit.
10 conclusion ASK cali from all who INDY wish
TO buv and fatter myself that none will I'd away
dissatisfied WILLIAM ], STEPHENS.
y Ortaber Ii 1881
Virginia free press. (Charlestown, Va. [W. Va.]) 1832-1916, 1851-12-25
FALL AND WINTER CLOTHING.
COS1UI1E HALL. :

/ CQrEer # Pratt street and CsTstTe 41drket Space
Il BALTIMORE.
/. TIME largest and best stock Of READY MADE
J. CLOTHING ever offered in BALTIMORE
Dress, Frock and Sack GOATS, all coforS, qualities
ard sizes, from 81 30 TO s. 50 and upwards. PAM
ITALOONS al 81 Id $3.50, and upwards, embraz
cling all styles offaney plain and plaid CAssrMEREs,
VESTS Of every variety at corresponding prices.
AlS4a large assortment OF BoYs' CLOTHING.
Importing oufown Cloths direct from Europe,
AMI manufacturing On the most extensive scale en-
ables usto Offer inducements 10 purchasers not 10 &c
surpassed BIZ any Clothing Establishment in tbo
United States. The proPrietors are determined 10
mate the Wholesale Rooms the point Of great at
traction, and have now made up more than so, OGO
GARMENTS, ff1m The finest quality to the lowest
in priec.
In the Custom Department viii always be found
The choicest selections Of CLOTHS, CASSf,
AiERES and VESTINGS, which will be made mn
al the shortest notice, aud in the latest style and
fit always guaranteed
IL Fhe oyE PRlcE system strictly adhered 10. /
Remember the name and place. corner Pratt ST.
and Genre Market Space.
H.H. COLE & CO.
April II, 185l-1y