The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1851-05-22

he rsprodaoes the evidence Of NJ Trouve Chsuysl
Pretect Of Police, M. Armand Marrast, Colonel Ne
esillot, Of the ge,darmare, M. Francis Arego, M
n as to the repeated disregard Of the orders ofthe
government to put Paris in state Of defence, and
the insuhcency Of the troops employed against the
insurgents. M. Girardin thus concludes -" NO one
in France, or in Europe, has now any doubt that il
General Cavaignac wished, he could have pre-
vented the bloody drama Of four days which had for
its desoSeWse three months 81 martial law and the
transportation, without trial, Of 900 French
men. But what remained unknown is the telegra-
phic despatch transmitted from Paris on the 10Th Of
June, and placsrded at Algiers on the 18th. This
despatch throws new light on the events OF june
Cavaignac and Gen. Changarnier-an understand
ing which, if it existed would constitute a fact Of
the greatest gravity. Now, how will Gen. Cham
GARNER explain that plot which is established to all
appearances Will General Changarnier also deny
Ledra Rollin, in March, lsas, to eject landing in
England, andto proclaim there the Republics lie
who does not say word admits the fact.
We shall see whether General Changarnier will
be as silent this time he has been when so fatty
contradicted by NJ. de Persigny. People are i'm
patiently awaiting the comments Of the journa. that
passes as the Generals organ.
The officers OF the 7th battalion of artillery dincd
with the President of the Republic, yesterday, at
the palace Of the Elysee Tomorrow the officers
Of the Republican Guard are to dine with the Pre-
sident. The republi IAN papers represent these
hanquets as fresh attempt on the part of Louis
Napoleon to seduce the armed forces by plying
them with good cheer
Portugal.
Our adyices from Lisbon are Of the 30th nltimo
being of an earlier date than the telegrsphc des-
patch in the Times Of yesterday, announcing the
appointment of Marshal Saldanha to the PREMIER
chip. They, however, state that many OF the regi-
mens had given pirdS for aldanha, including those
that were with the king at Conbra. His majesty
had retired with remnant of his forces to Lisbon.
Marshal Saldanha had sent from Oporto q tcle-
graphic despatch to the Queen, assuring her Of bis
loyalty.
1t was hoped tho crisis would pass without any
popular movement.
From the London Times, May 1o.l
The course which the Queen Of Portugal has
been induced to adopt in the present critical state
Of affairs in her dominions, will have very important
consequences on the welfare OF her Majesty's sub
ects and the stability Of her throne; and as we an
ticipated upon the first outbreak OF this insurrec
ton, the Court has thrown itself upon Marshal
Saldanha, and left II to him to settle, Minister
the ea'trog'io, which he commenced by taking up
/ arms.
Such. however, was not the Impression Of the
| Queen at first, when her Majesty was constrained
to accept the Count DC Thomar resignation on
the Of bis fight, and when the letters from the
Kings headquarters urged the necessity OF an ex-
/ tensive change. Donna Maria showed strong
| disposition to summon to Office men already con-
nected with the Cabral government, and who
might have served to bring back the leader Of that
| party when the storm had blown over. The
| name of Viscount de Castro figured in all the
combinations which were discussed at the palace,
1 though that parsonage ha. betrayed Saidanha s
last Cabinet, to which he belonged and upon his
refusal, the Duke of Terceira was summoned to
| patch up the administration that had fallen. 1t
was observed, at the me time, that Costa Cabral
was only conveyed by the Montrcsc to the neigh
boring Spanish port Of Vigo, and it rumored in
Lisbon We believe without foundation, that Spa
nish corps dayn,ee was already forming at Tuy, on
the Mimic, not far below the Portuguese border
fortress ofValencia. To all these intrigues and
preparations Marshal Saldanha gave, however, q
percmptory veto, in the shape Of declaration, not
couchcd in sufficiently integbe terms, that he
had not drawn his sword to assist any solution
| which might end in bringing the Count dc Thomar
sooner or later back 70 power and the result shows
| that he alone i master Of the situation.
The result witness in the nomination Of
the successful Marshal to the post Of prime minis
ter, and we await with interest the choice of his
colleagues, and the nature Of ms relations with.the
I croNn.
4 Austria.
/ TIE FINANCES OF Tlm EMPIRE-IifE KING OF GREECE
/ THE HUNGARIAN oENERALs-AFFAfIs ~ TUSCANY.
! The public looks for yard to the new financial
ordinances with intense anxiety and impotence. No
one has the faintest idea of what IL likely to take
place. but oracular sentences which have ilcn from
the lips Of one or two Of the Ministers, have con-
WINGED the nation that some energetic measures may
be expected. AS led you to expect in my letter
ofthe 9th ul. the fears expressed by the LLOYD tina:
one third Of the taxes would be levied in silver are
totally unfoundcd. The Oed Correspondents has
since set the mind Of the public this point
At length Baron krauss has been induced to take
some additional clerks into his department. From
motives OF economy, he nearly worked himself and
his assistants TO death; his object, to lis own
words, was to keep down the expenses Of his de-
partment and he probably succeeded in saving the
State few thousand Aorins. This may Justly be
called the 1.-THE penny wise and pound foolish sys-
sarily retarded, but the country was losing mil
lions Of forms by the depreciation Of the currency,
while the Finance Minister was saving the salaries
! Of some hali-dozen councillors Of sections.
The King of Greece arrived here yesterday after-
noon, and has taken up his residence in the palace
Of the AIchduke Albreeht. After dining with the
Emperor, he appeared nj the Italian Opera. To
| morrow grand review Of the garrison in full pa
rsde will take place about 10000 men, with eigh;
complete batteries, viii 6ehle before the royal yisi-
| ter. IL i reported that prince Of Wurtemberg
j. also expected know not whether IL Is to be
| attributed 10 accident or 70 a wish TO show the
| strangers that the Hungarians are again reduced
to obedience, but the extra troops which have been
summoned to Vienna for the occasion lIungari-
an regiments. IL appears to me that the standard
for recruits has been considerably lowered since the
Italian and Hungarian wars, FOR the streets are
filed with young soldiers, who, though evidently
full grown, are complete dwarf when compared ~
the men who have seen service.
a note was forwarded TO Constantnople a few
days since, in which the detention Of fourteen oil the
Hungarian iugitiyes was demanded for two years
longer. Austria Offers to bear the expenses. The
| way in which the conqueror and the conquered
pass their time affords strange contrast Gcorgey
lives almost like a hermit at klagenfurth he
appear little In public, and declines ali invita-
| tiODs His sole amusement i the study of chem
istry IN the laboratory Of the Polytechnic School
| his lodging, which l. simple m the extreme.
| and his habits, ioim sufficient rcfutation e.
| the infamous charges brought against him after
the surrender al Nilagos llayaau enjoys ,hs otiaa
dgdifds, and the interest 81 ths halfa-million
Of tour-anda-hslf per cent stock given him By the
state, in Crate and Vienna. Tie stern sUppTcssor u
rebellion Is to be seen night afcr night playing his
rulbcTa whist la the mercantile crcl. here ca .ily
asfihere no such places n Erescl and hrad III
the world. monument i e Ne erected a. the I'm
pcrors expense, 10 licng the heroic i, fender VI
Buda, on the SPOT where he fell
! Reaction i III al IL glory in Tuscany. We
have tclcgraphic news Of the 2bth u;. from Flor
ence. according 10 which q rand nucal ordinance
has been issued empowering the police and rrcfcc-
lures - place Ell persons Inspected Of "a intention
to disturb the public peace under surveillance for