davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

THE HABEAs CoRpus. Judge Ed
wards, of New York, was called upon in
a recent criminal case to decide whether
the writ Of habeas corpus gives the right
to go behind the warrant upon which a
prisoner is arrested, to enquire into the
legality of his imprisonmeat-which of
course involves an examination as 10 his
guilt or innocence Of the crime charged
The contrary was srenuously urged by
the prosecuting counsel. Judge Edwards
says the eifec, of a denial of this right
would be that ",le warrant Of com
mitting magistrate, when legal upon IFS
face, would be conclusive upon the pris-
oner, and he could have no relief from
imprisonment, ever yfno charge 'ohaterer
had, in fact, been preferred against him..
The proposition was of so grave charac
ter, and was iraught with consequences
so paIpably mischievous, and wilhal asser-
led with so much zeal, and apparently
with the support Of authorizes, that |
have examined the subject very carefully,
and rejoice TO find that there is no au-
,hority TO shake my previous convictions
on ths subject"
He says. agaip, after quoting numerous
decisions in the cases referred TO by the
prosecution:
"Tney do none Of them sustain the
doctrine, and it is we'll they do not, for
the habeas corpus would be mockery,
whenever magistrate might please to
make tho instrument of oppression aud
false imprisonment formal aud regular on
its face, and personal liberty pould be
at the mercy Of igaorsnce or design bey
ond any thing get knomn 10 our laws,
careless as they too frequently are Of
freedom in the detail, amid the abnnd
ance of it in the gross."-Ioledo Repub-
licdn.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

count, and il he abused or oversiepped
his privilege, be ought 10 find severe and
adequate punishment.
But we vote for license we cannot
do this. A licensed irafiic is one pr,-
tecied and sanciified by l,w. The traffic is
one in the profits Of which the State is
partner and partaker, and we have
no right to esteem the licensed dealer
in liquid damna,ion as worse than his fel.
lows. He, il is true, in tho eyes OF
an elevated morality is no letter than the
bawd or procuress, "wbose house is Tue
way to hell, going down to the chambers
Of DEATH" but at least his neighbor has no
right 10 reprouch him. lie does what the
law warrants and approves, and this is all
that the public, as SUCH, have a right TO
demand So long os laws license the
sale Of intoxicating drinks, public opinion
will MAINTAIN the trafflc IN spite ol oil or
vanizaiions or pledges--,he sellers will
remain respectable, ,&tho money made by
the traffic will be honorably earned in the
conventional judgment Of society. The
remedy we trust in, is, 10 do away with IL
censes, TO lei every man who desires, sell
liquor.to give the sale no legal sanc'ion,to
check il in all its abuses. ard with this aim
we shall cast our vote against licenses.
II drunkard1 are ever to cease, the re-
form must begin with the drunkard him
self. II is not by action Of law that they
will be RETURNED. 1t will be by che cking
the increase by the spir, of kindness, BY
making the traffic disreputable, by with
drawing from it all State counienance
and protection, and when this is done,
we have some hope that men will cease
"to put an enemy in their mouths to
seal away their brains" Bat by M
other means than persuasion, instruction
and the force of public opinion do we
look for any permanent and good result.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

Books IN THE LIBRARIES OF THIS
County, They are not as numerous as
we could wish, but the number Is res
pectable:
GILBoA. April 26, 1851.
SR-In accordance with my promise
I enclose you an account Of the Libraries
of Putnam county, as return ed to Wash
ingion. Ofihe 60l5 volumes returned,
2705 belong to Jennings township. One
contains 1000 volumes; 2 Of 600, each;
others of smaller class.
Yours, &c, II. BONIIAM.
JAMES MACKENZIE, Esq.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09
ARREST OF A BURGLAR.
EAsToN Pa, April 26.

A young man was arrested here last
night, charged with having robbed Mr. 9.
Bowen, at the Merchants Hotel, PhIla-
delphia, on Saturday morning. OF 50 300
ST. 900 of the plumber WAS fonnd in his
possession. lie made ful! confession,
aud will be Immediately taken TO Phila
halnhia
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

ACCIDENT ON THE RAILRoAD.--A
shocking acciden, occurred on the Mans
feld and Sandusky City Railroad, on
Monday last. As the cars were ap-
proaching Paris from the north, Capt.
Stokes, of Mansfield, the Conductor,
thrust his head out Of the window of the
car, which, coming in conra,;i with the
abulment of a bridge, under which the
the train was passing, he was instantly
drawn from the car aud piecipita'ed on
to the rail, the wheels passing over his
breast, and crushing him in the most
fyightful mnnher. In his fail from the
car his neck was broken. Capt. S.
leaves family. lie was favorably
known to many citizens Of this place. :
Ohio Union, April %.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09
ANY appor,ionment scheme, either of

Any appor,ionment scheme, either of
a city or Stale, tha, gives effectxo the
will of The majority, will meet the opposi.
ZION of Wings. Hence their opposition
10 the Dis,ricting plan embraced in the
new Cons'iiuiion-an opposition based
upon the fact that the State is not gerry
wandered for the benefit Of any party or
faction Ohio Union.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

TEA CULTURE An agency has jus,
been established in CharlcstoR s. c., for
the sale Of tea plants and seeds, sent
direct from China. Junius Smith Esq,
who has been for !wo years past making
experiments in the cultivation of the
plant in South Carolina, has remarked
that il blossoms there and in China and
ludia at the same time
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

Tie New York and Eie Railroad is
nearly completed. One hall of The sec.
i,on between CABIN, the present Western
terminus and Dnnkrk, is completed the
iron being all laid. The iron nn the re.
naming half ssc,on, ifnot already laid,
will be in day ur two. The New York
papers are rejoicing oveI the expected
benefits winch its completion will confer
upon that city.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

WOMAN -"There is nothing" says
Samuel Romily 'by which have through
lie more profitied, than by the Just OBJ.
servations, the good opinion, and the sin
cere and gentle encouragement of amia.
bic and sensible Uomen."
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

O'REILY, THE TELEeRAPH CoNrRAc.
ToR.--I'his gentleman, like many others
who have left tho impress ofiheir energy
and genius on the history of the country,
commenced life as printer. Maj. Noah
referring 10 him in his speech at the
dinner given by the proprielors Of the
New York Sun 10 Col. Richard Hoe,
sad
81 we'll remember little saucy red
haired Irish boy, coming a, night to tho
office, after he had got through with the
arduous labor of the day, and asking the
loan Of some scient fc book, The reques,
was never denied, for the boy was known
to be honest. The fruits Of that industry
fidelity, and that honesty, my now be
Witnessed in those lines oftelegraph now
con ,ecting all poslions of our cosniry,and
in tho exalted position to which the once
poor and struggling Irish boy has so wor.
thily attained"
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

Low FARE.-The Lake Erie and Mac
River Railroad Company have cut down
the fare from Circinualti, 10 Buffalo, via
Sandusky TO Elk dollars:
Five hundred miles for SIX dollar,.--
Clerc. True Drmocr0t
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

I'OHtNtNA1IJ UAHJ = IOUI'
Flour dull aud heavy under unfavora.
BILE advices from the East and Europe
Nothing ofconsequence transpired to-day.
Retailers fearful, and purchasers vefy
sparingly. Whisky l64c. Nothing done
in Provisions. Lard firm at saaStc for
nrime brl. Sugar advanced si4 under
favorable advices from New Orleans.-
Cheese 6a6a. Choice grass butter, rare.
and saloable al l4c. Dried apples de-
.clfied 10 60c.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

Hugh Brady, Brevet M'jor General in
The United States army, died recently at
MS residences in Detroit. His death was
accustomed by the frigh, and running
away oc his horses, while he himself was
driving. His last words, upon being told
he could not live, were, "Well, sir, let
the drum beat, M knapsack is slung."
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

CAMpHoR TO DESTROY LICE ON CATTLE.
Mr.. John M icombcr, Of W!Iiun Me-,
says that for more than ten years pist
he has used gum canpIor, dissolved in
New EnglanI Ram, TO destroy lice
an cattle. |, does it etfocIuaIly, as he
can testify; it may he applied at all times
even in the coolest weather, without in.
jnring the cattle. On the whole, Mr..
Macomber finds it better, safer, mora
convenient, pieasan,er and cheaper than
any oher applc t OH lie has ever used
k'r the purpose.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

THE VAN VERT Demo CRATIC TICKET,
nominated by popular vote on The 9Th
INST, is as follows: Auditor, John Sha "
(no opposilion), Treasurer, Stephen
Gleason, Recorder, q. w. Rose, Sheriff,
Jacob G. Parkinson, Coroner, Darius Ev-
ers, and Commissioner Charles German.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

Hr Counterfeit los on the State Bank
Of ONO hare made their appearance, with
an tx" in the centre, an improvement on
the fret issue.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

GT Amin Bey, the Turkish Envoy,
recently made speech to Gen. Scott,
and in it said that "Gen, S. was The great
est living general in the world!" Upon
his being interpreted TO old "Has,y
Plate" be complacenlly replied, tha,
"Amin B.y ras quite an intelligent per-
s0nw
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

After considerable discussion, Il ID
recommended iha, the Democratic Young
Mems Convention, called for the l7th Of
May next, he postponed. Such. 10 the
advice of majority Of those who signed
the call, and we are authorized TO
announce the pos,ponement Ohio
Statesman.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

WELL AND SIMPLY SAID Shelton, ia
one Of his sermons, says: IAN uprish, ia
always easier than STOPPING posture,
because it is more natural, and one par.
is better supported by another: so il is
easier 10 be all honest inan than knayc.
It is also more graceful"
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09
l2I
Wing majority,

Bur the Courier, New Haven, says, on
the other hand, Free Soilers will hold rhc
balance Of power. OF this opinion is the
r epubIican.- ClepeIaad True Demo
cydt
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

CoNNECTICUr.-Our opinion is, that no
no one can tell the exact position OF
o,liies in Connecticut. The Courant
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09
u. s. SENATOR IN MASSACHU
SETTS.

We find the following in the Cleveland
True Democrat, Of Friday last:
CHARLES SUMNER ELECTED.-The te
legraph last night brought us the crafty
ing news Of the election of Charles Sum
ner to the United States Senate.
Here is the result. We "Iejoice with
exceeding great JOY"
BusToN, April "a, 1851.
The first ballot for United States Sen
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09
LIBRARIES IN PUTNAM COUNTY,
OHIO DIVISION No. .; DIsrRrcT
No. llS)
Glass

: Class. a g
| Church, o. S. Presbyterian, ~. rs
2 Sunday School, each l20,..... 240
| Church, Roman Catholic. $50. 800
Theology, ......... 200
Natural History. so
! Private Languages, 80. so
''' Travels, ............ 100
Romance&Poetry 500
Miscellaneous,.... 100
Principally in the Holland Ian
gnage.
so Smaller private, containing in
The aggregate, ......... 44Q0
Ofwhlch 2i5 are on Theology.
273 Law.
355 Medicine.
1927 MisceI's.
Total in county,..".......... 6Ol5
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

U. :. LAW MAGAZINE, for April.-The
leading article Of this able and useful
magazine, on the "Na,ure and method OF
Legal Studies," is well designed to call
attention to the study oflaw as a science
"a system of rights and duties in which
'smore understanding has been exerted
TO fix the rules of life than in any other
SCIENCE" and 10 impress on the minds OF
legal students the great superiority OF
principles over arbitrary maxims and
forms, and 10 encourage the study of the
legal profession in its principles, and not
merely with view 10 speedy returns in
money. There is an elevated lone AMI
sentiment in the articles of this Journal,
worthy of The claims it makes to be a
magazine for the legal minds of the
Union. The present number contains a
porlial Of its editor, John Livingston, ii
copious digest OF recent American decIs.
ions,a chronological estimate of the organ
ic prerequisites for a lawyer, &C., &c,
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

ITS UdHUI OHe UIUI6 VUIt was CAST
than :he number OF members.
A proposition was made 10 use enyel-
opes, A second ballot was then had
with sealed envelopes 10 preven, the
frauds which had before occurred. AT
this ballot Sumner was elected,
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09
Ohio and Indiana Railroad Company

Onr readers in this county will be
somewhat surprised TO learn that this
Company have united with the Great
Western Railroad Company, Of Allen
County, sometime since deiunc', but re
vived as plausible pretex, TO conclude
a 6ego!iaiion. That the Ohio and IndI-
ana Company should in this matter have
acted upon interested, false and expare
statements, without examination, or in
qniry 10 reference to this county, & while
refusing all enquiry,mnybe matter ofsur-
prise to o,hcrsas it is TO US, bu, is scarce
ly worthy OF animadversion, seeing that
this will not reverse the decis on, howev-
er unfair, predjudiced and improper
We trust our Allen county friends will
profit BY the decision and that the Road
will speedily be made, let the route 60
where il will.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

BUsIcK's TRIAL, at Defiance, was put
over from last Friday till tomorrow, Sa-
,urday, the 10Th inst. In consequence
of the absence of the prisoners counsel,
(Messrs. Metcalf and Coffinberry.) the
court appointed Messrs. Stillwell and
Leland, TO conduct the case a, the PRE-
sent term. We anticipate the trial of
the case.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-09

Total in county,.............. 6Ol
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1851-02-07
General Notices.
EXCELSIOR.

Lerow d Blodgett's Patent Rotary Sewing Machine.
THIS Machine will perform fine stitching the of
yard per minute, either for curved straight work.
ana IN making sort of garment For Taorsit is in
deed nvaluabe and for Cap Makers, Carpet Bag Gain
and Salt Bag. and Upholstery Manufacturers it efes
petition Ao for Gloves and Fancy Sewing One machine
will perform the work of ten girls hand labor.
Six silver medals have been awarded this machine, in the
Fairs Boston, New York Philadelphia Albany, Balti-
more, and New Hampshire.
1t patented the I'd day October 1s49 there
now actual operation two hundred of these machines
making Clothing, Caps Bags, SC. sc.
New ork, in six months and with twentyfour machnes
made $685. 900 worth OF Caps alone!
M Lerow has just returned from Europe where lin con-
nection with VIM H. Cary Co.. 25 Pearl-st., New York
he has patented the Machine England Scotland and the
British Colonies, also in France and Belgium.
An association Of gentlemen this town having purchased
the Patent Right for this State of the above named Sewing
Machine, and desiring to become fully acquainted It's
operations and merits appointed of their number Mr.
s Policy, "a well practical machnist to Wait
New York for this purpose After full and careful inyest
that he has witnessed the Sewing Machines in the highest
state of successful operation He took occasion to examine
various other Machines intended for this none OF
which will bear comparison with Lerow Blodgett and
parties who had purchased another right have abonGoned it
and bought this
An improved Machine, brought by MIR. P, is in
operation at the Tailoring Establishment of Mr. Cha Barr
where it may be
We this Patent to be valid and this Ma
chine perform all that said of it in the above notice
We prepared to sell County and Town Rights of
this Patent and respectfully invite the attention of all
who wish to make money to the merits of this Sewing Ma
chine, which tells its story.
Orders may be addressed to S. P. POLICY, Will
mngton, n c.
Wilmington, N. c. January 81, 1851 21-Sm
**Observer, Fayettevie; Teegraph Coldsboro North
State Wing, Washngton; Newbernan Newbern Standard
Register, Raleigh Watchman, Salisbury; will publish
a week, to the amount of so each.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1851-02-07
Schools.
roPsA11 ACADEMY

rs beautiful and healthy situation, twelve miles East of
Wilmington in excellent neighborhood, where board
mey be had for six dollars per month, will
its second scholastic year the first day of October
next.
Rates of Tuition, per session of fire months:
metie English Grammar % and Geography - 81 so
Second Glasses of the same including Philosophy His
tory and Rhetoric. IL 90
The higher branches of English Science, Chemistry,
Mental and Moral Philosophy, Political Economy,
including first Glasses of Algebra, Latin and Greek Is 90
mnortant subjects IS 90
Tuition in the Female department the with the
ception of the ornamental branches which will be made
reasonable and determined upon previous to the opening OF
the School. n N. NIXON,
President of the Board of Trustees:
Topssil Sound, Aug. 2l, 1850. Soft
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1851-02-07
mHMPHIs INsTITuTE.
[edicaI Department.

Medical Department.
TIME regular course of Lectures in this Institute will
commence the First of November, and continue until
the last of February The Anatomical Department will be
The Medical Department will be under the direction of the
following
J. CONQUEST CROSS, M d. Professor of the Institutes
Of Msdeins n and, and Medical M jurisprudence
ology, Medical Geology and Mneralogy.
r. S. NEWTON NJ. D.. Professor of surgery.
H. HULCE NJ. D., Professor of Theory and Practice of
J. A WILSON, NJ D. Professor of Obstetrics and Dsea-
J. KING M. D., Professor of Matera Mediea and Thera-
z. FREEMAN, NJ. D., Professor of Anatomy.
J. MILTON SANDERS, A. NJ M. D., Professor of Chem
stry and Pharmacy.
Nedicsne-Pfof H. ]. HULCE.
Surgerg'-Prof. R. S. NEWTON.
anatomical DemonstratOr-Z. FREEMAN, NJ D.
The fees for full of lectures amount $l05 Ma
trculator So Demonstrators Fee, SO Graduation $40
Those desiring further information will please address their
letters ost pad to the Dean and students arriving in the
city will please call on him at the Commercial Hotel
Law Department.
Hon. E. W. NJ KING Professor of Theory and Practice of
Hon v D. BARRY, Professor of Commercial Jurispru-
TERMs--s5O per Session
All Communications pertaining to this department must be
addressed to Z. W. Nj. hlNG.
Memphis, Tenn July, 1880
The Faculties for intellectual abilities worth and
PERSONAL requirements, will favoraby with the
distinguished in country The medical faculty con-
sutes anomaly in this other county-a OF them
are able lecturers and the best of teachers
Those who will contemplate geographical position and
the of population have doubt as to the eli
gbty of our situation enterprise of the kind As to
health including all of the year, deny that
OTHER
common error exists the minds eff many students rela
tive the place of studying medicine those who intend
practising the diseases of the West and South should
certainly educate themselves at School whose Faculty
practically acquainted with those diseases
That the public may be satisfied of the OF this
feel duty state that the trustees and
Faculty action, which well for its fu-
ure and that the peculiar internal organization
which connects them, cannot be interrupted
Z. w. NJ. KING, ~
G3sl2ml President of the Memphis Institute.
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1851-02-07

THE subscriber would respectfully inform his town and
country that he still continues to manufacture
and bake things at his old stand on Mar
ke streets directly opposite the Carolina Hotel where
such Pound Cakes iced plain ornamental Fruit and
Sponge Cakes Apple Peach and Mnes es Drop neen
Nuts and Maecarone and Hot Loaf Bread at Breakfast
and Tea time All of which he is to sell on as
other establishment in the Town State
All the above line faithfully filled at the lowest
cash prices Orders from distance will be attended to and
executed at the shortest notice.
The subscriber would also say, experienced work
man. that any article which the Ladies want in the line
Fancy Baking that he confident he can please IN every
respect.
Parties furnished with everything nice on the very bes
terms. GEORGE w. COfIIo.
Wilmington, N. c., JAN 24th, 1851. post
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1851-02-07
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA.

WHEREAS. complaint upon oath hath this day 20
Wv been made to us; two OF the Justices Of the ~
Horn, of Edgecombe County, that certain male slave ~
belonging to him. named HARRY Carpenter by trade,
about 40 years DID, feet inches high thereabOuts yell
low complexion; stout bu with his left leg (rom
the cut of axes has thick lips deep sunk in his
of his upper teeth; and has very dark spot his
jaw supposed to be mark-hath absented himself from his
masters SERVICE and supposed lurking this
cuuty committing acts of felony other msdeeds These
are therefore, the of the State aforesaid to
mand the said slave forthwith to surrender himself
turn home to his said master and do hereby by virtue
Assembly in such made and provided
innate and declare that if the Harry
render himself and home Immediately after the pub
icaton of these presents that any
may think without accusation impeachment of any
offence for DOING and without ncurrng PEN
atty forfeiture thereby.
Given under our hands and SEALS 10Th day june
1850. JAMES T. MILLER, j. P. LSeal]
W. C. BETTENCOURT, J. p [Seall
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1851-02-07
n Livery Stables.-Fire-Proof.
O HAyrss completed ny new Livery Stables, | an

EA1A HAVING completed my Livery Stables, / an
Ns ready to receive Horses at livery, by the day
week, month
NV Stables are situated the of Princess and Third
Streets directly opposite the House. and convent
the business part of the town They built of brick
and covered with which makes them entirely
They large commodious and well constructed and
cry respect comfortable and convenient any Stables
the United States.
also have (for the accommodation of Drovers large ant
comfortable Lot together with basement under the Stables
sufficient hold hundred horses, and shelter them vel
and comfortably.
HORSES CARRIAGES and BUGaEs kept constantly for hire
NV Hosers cannot be surpassed in any country, and
therefore feel confident of giving entire satisfaction those
who favor with their custom.
grateful my friends and the public for their liberia
patronage hereooe and hope to merit continuance Of he
custom. Ii. X. NIAON.
Wilmington, N C., Dec ii. 1S47 1+H
Wilmington journal. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1844-1895, 1851-02-07

NNE Hundred Twenty five Dollars Reward will
" be paid the delivery of the said HARRY to at
Tosno Depot Edgecombe county for his confinement in
any Jail in the that get him; One Hundred
and Fifty Dollars will be given for his head.
He lately heard from in Newbern where he called him
self Henry Barnes (or Burns and will be likely continue
the name that of Copage of Farmer. He
has free muatto for wife, by the Of Sally
Bozeman who has lately removed Wilmington, and lives
in that part called Texas where he wllkel be
lurking.
boring coeeang said negro board their vessels
the full penalty of the law will be vigorously enforced
June 29th 1S50-I43-tf.l GU1LFORDHORN.