New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-06-25
IRELAND.
Iteration and Re-iteration.


d,ndo The maxim, m It's fT-fA' an" ''' "'V-' 80
,,A,,h 49, ,,,,b before latent, becomes h'ing
and embodied reality, are now IN progress % oA-
,,,.;,,o, ~ this country. The wa'tr-HoP y
..,,.,,,o down the stone-thc WATERPROOF o. hs"'
,,o stone Of pre.udiccd opposi;ion-not by Yoien'
a.sanlt but by mild and reasoning Jeiteratoh.
That he who brings TO the cultivation OF the soH'
az his share Of the ioInt-s;Ock capltal-the Own
ersblp beng the lantiort's-in order 10 the iuii
development Of IT'S productive resources Tor the
wealth. comfort and happiness OF both, iaoor ana
industry. skill and money for necessary outlay
,s entitled. as matter OF right, 10 far share Of
The nroffs. and that they should be guaranteed
10 him by law SO that ne may sell them as prop
er,v. ls at length conceded even by the landlord
press Of Ireland One proclalms-the Eoen'Hg
Past. m the name OF the landlords dbeTal-'hdt
"be would be the best benefdctor TO ireland
SINCE the DAYS of Ollarnh Foddlah, "ho should
give Ireland an equitable landlord and tenant
hill And another-the EUe.iag Mall, on the
mar, Of the landlords conseruat,Ue-that our
uIers resemble Rudolph of Russia, Of whom II
was SAID that he knew q little of everything but
one. that is how 10 rule. so they, good deal OF
everything but the legislation the country re-
quires'
HOW IT CAME TO PASS
The famine, and the disease that followed 1t,
has SWEPT away the corar tenantry they llVed
BY the pota,o-in every way. for 1t fed them and
the Dig that paid the rent-and when that root
went, in spite Of charity they died. Eviction and
emigration have crammed the poorhouse and
flooded foreign lands with those a grade higher
A conviction that the whole system OF aGrcul-
lure must change-that patches. lnStoa OF farms,
afford not room. nor nave their occupants the
CAPITAL for the farming which altered clreun-
stances rcquirc-makcS the tenant as anxious TO
get away, as the landlord can be 20 get nd OF
him The incredible sums OF money sent from
America, with what can be saved IN the scram
be-Ofen leaving part of the family behind todo
AS they can-starVe on pOOr-allowance III the
Door house or on beggary m the towns, TIL sent
for by those who get away-and the ejectmen'
process and dcmollshlng crow-bar, combine TO
fulfill 4ho wishes OF both Na>tdistncts are mus
cleaTed--B many caScs the estates sold WIN
amazing arrears Of rent on the lands, so thai the
former owners and their creditors. when the
proper,les have come ont Of the Encountered
Estates Commission Court are little better oil
than the dlsodged or departed tenantN.
THE INcIPIENT CHANGE.
Were there righteous landlord and tenant law,
80 that new tenants entering upon the cultlya-
tlon Of new farms, under new propnctors should
know how they stood, these deserted regions
would soon become the counterpart OF English
and Scotch agricultural districtS-or at least,
would he somewhat like Ulster and Lcinster.
And even as 1t is-iu faith that such law Is IN
evitable. and that it will bee n substance what all
.oupI fHrpputr tuhf cQufgul fOT-rplufl-
neratiOn for industrial outlay IN permanent
and substantial ImprOvomentS-thcy are, al
ready, IN process % beng hllcd up. Every
Provincial paper tells of some farmerS-Enph>h,
or Scotch, or lrlsh-havnc taken farms OF a SUIT
able size, IN It's own district and from all parts
a the country there is greater checrneSS IN the
tone IN which TIE state OF things Is described
One western proprietor, the Earl OF Lucan, has
brought his own immense estate under ulagc or
rrazing SO as to have It ready TO let I'M farms,
already prepared with all requisites, after the
English and Scotch system Others are en-
couragng intelligent and experienced farmers 10
do all tins for thcmSclvcS-as the Duke OF Lem
ster Though tins Island, says the Northern
Hhiq-aftcr some statistics of recent changes
IN different places taken from the local papers
"has seen WrctchedncsS, unequaled IN duration
and intensity, m the history OF any other land
her DAYS OF hOpclessncSs, thank God, are passed
She has seen the worst, and how sad Soever the
retrospect, the prospect that hes before her for
ward gaZe IS bright and hopeful
Even IN America. the name OF Skibhereon was
known, IN the famine time, as one OF the DIS
,rlcts that suffered most the very charucl-houSe
of Ireland. as IL was called Plague, pcstllcnce
and famine, dcsOated whole country sides there
and appeals continued to be heard, thence. tor
relief from the Observation-Disclosures peaceful,
but deplorablv destlmte-l0ng after there was
silence elsewhere. Not a property, the other
day. I'm that-ihe southern, mountainous, coast
land of County Cork-hrought, IN the Encum-
bcrod Estates Court, trrntyJoUr ycars purchase.
THE RILL AND THIS COUNTRY.
You are not 10 suppose. however, that the irlSh
poople-those that are lett OF them, and mean to
stay,-are SO happily absorbed setting things To
rights, and getting the material interests OF the
country INTO sound condition after SO long de-
ranCemCnt. as 10 have lost all concern for the Bill
with which the Ministry and the ltue knot of
Irish m,mherS-hdnded To oppose them on ever,
subject right or WrOng-have been tUsS.lng now
for four months TO the oblivion, almost, of all
besides, and AT which they are AZ work hard Is
ever itiS the one. allengroSSlng subject OF
national interest and Is likely To operate m
way that-howcver the Pope and MS Cardinals
may have anticipated when they ISSUED the Re
script that gave occasion for n, Tor they are tar
seeing-the Wig ministry never contemplated,
for We consider them rs peculiarly contracted IN
political optics.
am not about 10 tel You what the Bill - for
II is but IN Committee, and has already undergone
SO many alterations tina; hardly think rs parents
know It for their onSpung-though they swear
they 90. When. under a similar process of dock
ing and patching, II has gone through Committee
up 20 the LordS and back again. would be quite
as fair SUBJECT for discussion IN the Schools
whether It We're the same OF another Is the PHI
loSOphCrS cloak after twenty years wear and tear
repaired as II became necessary. | dare SAY
the truth was Int, pretty nearly by More O'Fcr-
rail- the new member for Longiord,--that Card
nal Wiseman ami Lord John Russell must divide
the credit or blame Of all the hubhuh II has Great
ed, the former, from having made the announce
ment. OF what might have passed. Is hundreds OF