Weekly national intelligencer., 1851-10-25


4.
faith. Religion would perhaps be insufficient restrain
presence Of the temptations with which fortune bessts him
But regns sovereignty the soul Of woman and
woman that forms the morals So long Americans shall
their severity of moaI long will they preserve
the Democratic Republic their morals relax they
vicious will be because religion will have been strip
ped Of s authority. In place Of free nstion ere will bs
seen debased plebean class below, wealthy corrupt class
above. Republican Institutions will subsst in name, but the
name will be only e will be like the Roman Republic
of which the existed under the Crs when the reality
had completely disappeared In the United States religion
rules also the intelligence ard restans m thus a
fording guaranty for the duration of the Republic Every
body in the United States processes Christian opinions The
few who in their hearts despiss christianity still make the
profession for fear that they should be desmed have
lsious sah Chrsany has, therefore, the unanimous
terns ascent The result s that every thing that pertains
10 The moral woris is fixed ~ts ts political given up
to discussion and rssh experiment. The human mind has
not Yefore in the United States unlimited ed before
IT, However audacous ii may be, it feels ii admits that
there exist certain nsuEmountable barriers before which its
audaci a.4 check ITSELF Hence in all the walks Of fe
that certain reservedness which, whether be would
no. every compelled observe Thu It i. ha the
revolutionary ia their desires held the
ostensbe profession of certain respect for Christian morale
ty ard consequently os equity, which is the substance Of
Christianity they could themselves above their
Piles, they had scrupIes, they would still be kept in
by those of their pasans 10 word in The United
States the law moy without danger leave absolute liberty
the individual because religion prevents him from pepstra
ing, from concevng, preudica the interests
Of society It is thus that religion which in the Uni
ted States NEEDLES directly with the Of society,"
nevertheless the first Of political institutions and the basis of
all the rest"
KossUTH and his companions are at last free.
Our national steamer, the Mississippi arrived at
Marseilles on the Goth ultimo with him and some
forty or fifty other political refugees on board.
They were received at Marseilles with many de-
Of popular sympathy, upon which the
Government looked with very cold eye. It is
said and believed that KossUTH requested permis-
sion to traverse France TO English port at which
he might rejon the American frigate and proceed
10 the United States. Permission was refused.
This liberation Of the refugees by the Ottoman Porte has
aken place without the consent and in spite of the
Of the Austrian Government. The Gazette of Auss
5oug publishes three official documents which prove this be-
yond question. The first is note dated 29h july 1851,
rom Edourd Klez, Austrian Charge dAfaires at CONSTANT
lop, addressed to Ali Pacha Minister Of Foreign Affairs in
Turkey, expressing the surprise felt at the determination Of
be Porte libeate Kossuth and his companions II re-
minds the Minister Of treaty spulaons BY which the Sultan
Engaged retain the refugees until the of Austria
hould be given for their discharge then protests against
be discharge nfacon Of the treaty and that
win "impose painful necessities upon the Imperial Governs
nent" Ali Pacha replies, the 10Th August, repeing
he charge violating treaty engagements and insisting that
the discharge Of the refugees could longer
geous Austria Hungary being paci6ed, the refusal 10 lib
them would be attended with much trouble and
barrassment TO the Porte The third document is short
noie in final reply from the Austrian Charge in the follow
ng terms:
ssThe undersigned, Charge dAares Of bis Majesty the
Emperor of Austria the Sublime Porte has learned with
he most lively regret from the official Of his exceency
he Minister Of Foreign Affairs of his Mesiy the Sultan, Of
he 9th Chewal 6th Augnst) that the Ottoman Govern
persists its purpose berate, on the st September
Kosuth and the other refugees resident kutsyeh without
taking into consideration the objections Of peremporya
nature which determine the Government Of the Emperor of
Austria ask polongaion Of that residence The UNDER
signed while undertaking to forward this note to the Imperial
Cabinet obliged the contained IN the note
the 29ih July addressed his exceency Ali Pacha and
the time the Sublime Porte, responsible for all the
that may result from the liberation OF these re-
fugees without the previous consent of the Imperial Court
The undersigned has the honor to be, &c.
"Boujoukdere, august IT, En-. kLEzL.
When LALAsDE, the illustrous astronomer, died, some
fifty years ago. bis papers divided, like the rest OF hs
property, share and share alike among his heirs
Science believed sustained immense loss the result
Of this barbarous procedure BY din, Of perseverpg effort
one Of the descendants succeeded in amasng these e
rary remaus to the amount of some thysx manuscript
lumes These be has presented to NJ. FRAscors ARAao,
and AnAeo prevent another dispersion has deposited
them in tie library Of the Observatory Of Paris.
M GAsPARIs, the wellknown astronomer Of Naples, has
by the Of Eunoma the small planet discov
cred by him the a9h July between Mars and JUPITER
--~-.--auxannrnnna.a..
ICE PRODUCED BY STEAM POWER, AND STEAM
CONVERTED INTO SNOW.