The New York herald., 1851-08-04
Our Trieste Correspondence.

ty, turn it eyes to America The battle Of Europe
will be fought in America w.
Our Trieste Correspondence.
TRIESTE. July 4, 1851.
The Fourth Of July IN Axstrta-Pisit Of the Arch-
duke jobs, and the Ban Jllac.ct to the Isdepcn incs
and Mississippi, 8e, &c.
The morning Of the ever glorious Fourth And,
as write in the office OF the American Consulate,
the roar Of the carronades Of the Independence,
firing her grand salute in honor of the day, shakes
the town, and even the table which write, while
the glorious stripes and stars of our proud republic
wave from the window beside me over the crowded
Exchange; and this very dayalmost at ti is very
moment-au over the world, wherever is to be found
q single descendant Of those immortal men who de-
clared our independence-this anniversary Of that
great event is commemorated Well and wisely,
and with prophetic ken, did one Of those patriots
encourage the hearts Of the others by the predic-
tion that s'wh bonfres and illumn atons and tears
. of Joy, their descendants should inmortalze this
day" The hills, which hang around many quiet
New England village, are, at this moment, echoing
and re- echoing the morning gun OF freedoms and far
away in the distant valley of the West, on the
banks Of the smiling Ohio ut the fountain head Of
the Father of Waters amid the sources OF the giant
Missouri at the roots of the Rocky Mountains, and
on The far shores ofthe Colu bia, the Oregon and
the Pacific, the same loud voice is procaiming to
the world mans right to freedom and his power to
maintain it. And here, too, on the shores Of ''the
classic sea- sea which, for ages, has been swept
by the fleets Of monarchs-here, beneath the very
shadow Of absolute throne, and on the shores of
that beautiful Adriatic once darkened by tho H.
lies of the most dread dcspotism that ever cursed
our earth-here, too echo resounas with procla-
nation Of American Independence; and everywhere
everywhere, around the whole earth-whereyer
our navy has borne our flag, there is heard this
day, the sounds Of similar rejoicngs.
/ am somewhat enthusiastic In my expressions;
but would it no. be more strange were | not so,
than it is that am
left the old city of the Doges last night at twelve
o'clock, in the fine steamer Of the Austrian Lloyds,
called the Venezia. There was heavy swell On,
and all the passengers excepting some officers Of
the Independence returning to Trieste from visit
to Venice, and myself, who am thoroughly
seasoned,) wero horribly sick. The scene pre-
scnted by the harbor Of Trieste, We
tered, about six in the morning, most imposing
and impressive. In the foreground lay the huge
black masses Of the Independence and Mississippi,
(whchlatter frigate arrived yesterday from Tunis)
both Of them decorated from stem to stern with
flags and streamers, the American ensign rolling
cut its broad bright folds at the peak Between these
ships and the town, lay the new Austrian irgate
Noyarra, with wsoie feet OF merchant vessels.
while the town tsel in distance beyond, lay nestled
at the base Of the huge heights Of the Julian Alps
The early morning was lowering, and threatened
rain; but the clouds soon troopcd of, and the sun
pouredforth with fervor and intensity worthy the
fCuTtl cay OF on pauHt Oh the NllssEspIl
AT the Consulate found Commodore Morgan and
his flag Lieutenant, Drayton, whe had come on
shore for the purpose Of calling on the Archduke
John, Who leaves tomorrow for Vienna. The Com
modore called the Arch duke the day after his
rival, and the Arcbduke returned the call at once in
the CommodoIe's barge. The ship was, accord
ingly, taken in everyday trim; but Lieut.. Minor
had the yards manned, and a salute OF twenty. one
guns given when the Archduke came on board, and
when he left. Subsequently, the Archd ichess came
very uncerimoniously on board, and was received
with every possible courtesy by the gallant Conmo-
dore; and sunday last the Commo lore aud officers
dined with the Arehduke, on shore. Numerous
other courteses have passed between the Commo-
dore and the Archduke, which have had the effect
TO produce the very best feeling, and to do away
the effects Of the marked discourtesy of Captain
port. last year The Archduke, IL seems, expressed
a wish, through Mr.. Maxwell, the Consul, 60 visit
the frgate. Capt. Latimcr thought that the re.
quest should have been made directly ID himselfj
and before the Archduke had an opportunity to ac-
cept the reluctant permission Of the captain to vs.
the frgate, ne weighed anchor and put TO sea- Com
modore Morgan was most justly incensed at this
conduct, ana has striven most properly, aud most
successfully, to disspate the unfayorable feeling
which arose from it, The Archduke John is well
known, not only to be one Of the most remarkable
men Of the age, but as one OF the most liberal states
men Of continental Europe, and is highly popular
with the people throughout all Germany. The in
cident Of his marriage 70 the daughter OF postmas
ter Of the Styria Il well known. On one occasion
be was Fastening, oy post, through that portion Of
the kingdom on important business, when, a. oas
post, no posillion being found, the handsome young
laughter Of the postmaster, in this pressing emer
geney, assumed the bOo's and jacket, and mounted
the wheel horse The Archduke, thea sin
gle, and come ewhat Of a rOls withal, fell despe-
lately in love with the young girl; aud, rs he
could obtain her on less honorable terms, had
her educated, and gave her his hand. She is
queenly-iooking persopage, aod Is said TO have
rsds an admirable wife. They have ine boy. Of
% elye Of anil are rpputal , Do the
happiest noble couple in all Europe. The lady
cannot be called exactly beautiful bu. she Is a fac
dashing woman Of forty.aye and her Husband Is
tall, erect, dark and thin. with an eye like hawk
and though now upwsrds Of seventy yesrs old, is one
of the most indctstigsble cban0is hunters Of the
1yrol. His invitation 10 the Commodore. with his
oficers, to accompany him on hunt n the noun
taiDs, the old veteran forced to decline. Conn
modorc Morgau's fine presence and noble bearing
have won high respect Tor our navy Jng the ciii
rens Of Trieste, aud produ ed the most favorable
impression. he same fact may be rcm srked With
reference to his officers. What a striking dissini.
larity s observed, by the BY between Austrian aai
American naval officers Of the same grade, lntcli-
gence and high refinement are az marked in the
sIeot and bearing Of the latter, Is their absen:,
In those Of the former.
The Archduke John is less popula- il sec ms, with
the court, than With the people. IL will % remem-
bcrod that he recently declined the honor Of
ing Emperor OF Germany. Allison, the historian,
speaks In nigh terms of his cond1c; against Moroau
at Hobenlinden, and of that, also, at Wagrsm;
While, at other times, be proved himself quite
match for Prince Eugene.
Another well known parsonage who has visited
the Iudclcn deDcc, il the Dan Of Croatia, Jslia-
chich, a name rendered Infamous by crueltes TO the
Iiungarisns. And yet be has a mid aoi haRdsOme
face, snd is but thirty yeas oil. His wife Il
young blonde Of tgcnty two, sld, by TIE officers Of
the frgate is said ~ merit The distinction she bears.
Of he most lovely woman IN the Umpire She is
bride Of but two months
But must hasten TO close Commodore Morgan
has retained from his call on the Archduke. aad
accom- psuy him ia bis barge board the frigs,c 20
yartake Ct Fourth OH Jay dinner with the officers.
r.
TRIESTE. July 6, 1851.
Norql C,ieJroiisn # the Fgwit-Ths Cruise Of tie
Ird,ycndtao and M1sissTpt 1,caaing tbe Rs.
lose Il kossmA-Apstrmns at Dinan.
nnor dinner, with richer wines, was never