davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1848-1851, 1851-11-19
.1NINgER,N
yER J. !! !! |!

THIS VERMIFUGE will always expel Worms
in from two five houn aes being administered it 10
also cafe in its operation. and ealy given than
years. and been proved superior TO any and all pspasa
tons foI dmilaI usp9sss 4 certain TO stpsl Worms
shadow Of doubt about IT, 1T CANNOT FAIL. This
ay language. hut i 10 stronger than we
who has once used it will other when il be OBJ
saned Many hsxs wasd evssal week. when shs sSsH
whyl Bsoan.s ty had eon6ds1cs IN y snd l.sw that II
Thousands Of osrdcstes could BE- pubshed, were ne
ossasy PROVE the statements, but single a will prove
or stalenasnE that could Be written. Tn il.
- Be parouay and remember the name, 'sWlNER,S
Can adam VERMifUGE" This 6 the only article
that can b dspended upon. RemembsE this. - {, &
Prepared only b. "a. u JOHN WINER co. Y
2, a -. -. 81 ard 90 Maiden Lane. New York.
~ For sss yhSssslls, nd s, sst All By 4,
- Sole Agent for the South. = my17 tnov1
The daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1848-1851, 1851-11-19
III NJ 40 JOHN BULLS
FLUID EXTRACT OF sARsAPARILLA.

II
ppins TO The hearts Of thousands, and is daily giving
sss eopso.see y shs aiieisd !hsn could 8. afforded
& aSsas sns e
Y %'!. e : e :. 4 s. AR: e. Is
q: bsse ven essbished f.. ior yss pa.t that Bar
q ds rom an Tsa To: ss
$ ssah * e Ssas ss. fy
:sss s sag. 3 p ;sass sss
"a IS e Ne sss
yassb so s sg &. Sas
and curative assui IN the known world
Good Testimony.
The Ohio State Journal Columbus Ohio. thus speaks of
sss sassI: Ths onDrsesasntsa yale Of Bur. Com
e ssi' ss s s sa
tho assertion Thai purifier Of the blood has squat
ooa Il ~ Dr y De by calling
as S Z: mi Il; an dbs convince ha,
wonder Of the worlds
md that It you 20 matter how long nave been
We: os .s Ds s ID s, Asshss., o several
=. 4. .: CT s ;s
y e
ne: WITH ss % e @ 4 n as.s :s
thsn III the 0iiess csmbnsd- l- v 4 M fsi-e7T
d. e Ss ssa & .
vesy isspsctfullys s'y ]. II. OwEN, N. d.
9 !, I, KA....s,.n.
e ~ th who .s 'ess's5 under ne s sso11hns tps,
may Ss doss ~ shs. sss VII Is III. lslnsds
s s:a s a., VIZ 4 Re- sssss q Z; q So.
~ found e.
Of ssrapssIa which has entirely cared msof Rhsumats
oce 6sse ~ us have now been ree Of pain or e
"a have dos1s G. ea,s p.,n.|Hsn! snd
q; kSsss..sg 4 IsA Am BsiDsEs,
rrou -. VIVA. 1. prent,... Ut
r., = . sSs ; viii r..
lutte Lscissia and Il a whs.s he adics.icn
Ssy
ss q sns
ssiss upon keEas ~ s.ss
q = -,'.. -
Netace e. r'onAAassss
john Halls SassspaHi sgue o. the GEsatsst Female
consiitsOn IL nsyoss energy s issnsd whsi
n Tsn u h .se sD, uo oa Snd n
81. ;sS.g
% s:sss e ~ +. A sa
sss "a ss
b y !:
e s. :S s & g.: :.s iss
ss x Rs e usoR Su
paSh y found mos bessieia sfsct Al ladis
e; ii e 2 @
~ a Beautiful Clear Skin.
The daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1848-1851, 1851-11-19
.yas'.,triss.1sr !. -

4 NJ ~ II
w !Cev.ss,is... ahosnai,
! Anoshss ssls,ty named PAiN ExTRAroRs .ncou,
s.sss Of pALLEY'N The wo'.hs.s men who I'll thsm
ss h y ~ S sy may noaSs s puSa
sssialss. Bay q none bat sa authorised Agent. =
.ss nd os.s,vs Ia Il. ,ss .? H. ~ 1I iL
LEY" y wsrTTHs With PEN, IN d.fsvsns
eolorsd Irk on tAs s~sslcps Of each 5oS and thas
\ ~ y ssAsv y y upon e. j, = i.A,g
.dd vi D promptly 81 ~ ss. "as ss'' where al 's'
s..;s,'S' ans BrssasaT. Mss Yc+h.
souTuEpN nEpoT
lS1 C1attres sfrsst. Ess orissns.
Where Y Ds.:uin shs s.ss. q LOUISIANA. ALA.
Sea- snd IL cs II r. ESs s. .ns ,as y M
! - JOIN NV WR sipHusd : co.. y
a.-e :. = - ~-.--~s sxss.s ,e- se.s Tst.,.sy.
!, -
sfHuP OF wild mons 2 nnsfstyANo a. a.
~ u, y g ths gsh ths,s
characier aud efcacy H. msacs sme,ons e. MO-
YHeb ssa ns ao s III Say r. ss shss ~;
sass : "a ss9 2. r.
-. --.''''' = F'''''s y anna
5;s geSs ss s, nr" G. Cher,
q .. ass .sa
Gentleman Ohio hss .ha 10 sbs i to 90 ss stIsa
:. = lFSsn NJ. Easr,ga Rosssas,. Draxf.x,.''
ms q n's.d ~ u lfs Ws sass ss.
amy .sd 3 caS IT,
q IL na' s'sd 4 n h' practice hsh OF th'
s.'s ss y Il a ass Il Il:
country ;vh., -. ., N. -
n ssa o Sosshns i No ssalos.
The daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1848-1851, 1851-11-19
MEDI{sAT OART)S.

= . rs1evrn n n ziSswrslr - ~ - y r--..ll
1x,ss1 h4l(dS sshs sspeats ~ oans1Eh RakeadA
e 6sS ~ ia ss.sf.s q, psss,u,Sr .sssss. s.
81 s. F7ssz WIN 4 .i ~. - d. -
ATss Z = ~ ibs . stssss Is q nsiisii asssr.
49, i s 81 f7s3 3 - 8 No.;
I'LL - f - q fsys.s: 81;
nj: 3. 10 Id7{J1 ma; o7os "a no Al
: ~
EIN&x4 q. C0R&er-1Q0 ss1i!enoel -
= a S 81 ~ IA; a s.-sI.::.
LIE. s..s.s. q -. ..-,S- . & -rnrdn Z avea
-. ~ %3S 6s,sS ~ r. = ~; ~. .s.ss 4.
TT6Vd[d0 7T576 6IS vSIfYT N-111UG g.
IA Isssss. y b.ssS G.. - 8 iassdax 4
The daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1848-1851, 1851-11-19
AZ OsTIVRMB6s;
eRs CohsTIPATl0M OF TEE DoWHLs.
.rf THH PAIN EXTRACTOR

l. the surss safest and certain remedy for this disease
II will positively give relief In the worst esses. and sfts
all the old mmedss have failed. Psnons have frequently
called at office with asonshmen upon their faces stntt
that they had used the ointment for other diseases upon pa
Of their bodies the bowels and that oopous povsnes
had resulted Thhnsus will aways follow thosous
tubbng Of tie Extractor upon the bosa wsn they oos
vs. L the experiment be sd. II i perfectly sais; and
b no inltane eean he Pain Extractor do ham.
The daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1848-1851, 1851-11-19
SYRUP OF win ON = s.syAso a. /.

TN OFFERING to The pp hrie this Ike v nayaluabe .,
~ ~ g,t G; % UHfP gI0N Hst HI1iS, SS9 n
charac,er aud efficacy ishs edc,e Numerons te. ,no
nisn may pc seem mrs to luton II The az ENJOY
yhcb snnssr are bta II may bs nv,I.ri say
that ~ u. b an eminent praei ian years
nanulng. sraduate Of tire University 81 Penusyl ana
The daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1848-1851, 1851-11-19
Good Testimosay.

The Ohio sass Journal Columbus, Ohio, thus speaks OF
Bulls Sanapan01: = isisif 49, s7e{s rs-s7F -
Il has equal The unprecedented sale of Buls Com.
pound Find Exact Of SaapaIila in this city, where has
been introduced ~ the past two onhs only with the very
gratifying effects produced upon al who haye tried H.
rant tho assertion that purifier Of the blood has NO eoua
on the agent in tina city. ~ ~ ~ s9slf lf-'
Bear with Isaas lieoneer. an dbe convince dtha,
RuII ,s Haraa unFilLn =
The daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1848-1851, 1851-11-19

! SCKQFULA CURED.
This ceucas ooncusvely proves that this eaFmparahl
pect control over s most obsnate disease Of the Bloos
fhrss psrsons c9Eed 4 Sns hons unprecedsntsd.
DR.. Iepnsend-Deax Sir: have the pleasure to infor
you that three Of children have cured Of the cyou
BY the use of your excellent medicine They acll
very severely with bad have taken only four bottles;
t9ok them away for which feel mysef under great obg
ton. four, respectfully, TlsF 80 n s. y
The daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1848-1851, 1851-11-19

Mr.. BlI-In regard to your SaFsapal !. will say that
have used 70 extent IN cutsheou Affections Of long
tic Lacheza, and IN al diasss whsse the indication Of
cure Sonss IN thoough ohapse o. modification Of
tion with scal 6sassnt think woud prefer 70 any
ohsf preservation Of SaIpaia in and physician
viii admit value upon hapng the spbatanosstha enter
INTO iiseenpositionss kesRSc,tgily yours
The daily crescent. [volume] ([New Orleans, La.]) 1848-1851, 1851-11-19

Meschauis Iom different SECTIONS Of the country, sivt
6qeey Of ID. Dayss Syrup, under their nocs number
Of them witnessing in virtues, have regularly sod on com
dion that II did not give ssfseupn tbs price should be
returned. and no one Of them has had any application to
the This speaks volumes In ia vor N the
oHs, We append few sxtaeu from orders AZ smp, u
hos We az u frequent recsp Of well Of verbal
[Frsm Dostoys yaasaan sna Rsk, BOA ph,
~ " a sssG9ns, a. UeA a. sDr7xxisLs. IL -
Wild Chmy and Tv goes Of IKE hof sakss We .hnk Ia.
Ii choose give Wholesale agency fof Thai mefens
oar daposs Of almost amount II Northern Indiana
Windham County Democrat. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1836-1853, 1851-07-16

~ The resolutions passed by the Wing State Con.
venton at Bellows Falls, wonder TO many of our
contemporaries, and leave for great deal of ex-
PLANTATION as TO their particular application Our Wing
friends made an immense dodge touching the Fugitive
Law, but in doing have driven their heads against
all the "counts in the case of "The People u.s. The
Administration" Among their resolutions the follow
ing, if IT expresses any thing expresses their entire
concurrence in the unrghteous and abominable course
of the Administration in its endorsement and enforce
ment of the fugitive law:
"Resolced, That repose entire confidence in he
present administration, and that its foreign and do,nes
nc Poucy conservative an its character, and aroidag
dangerous ertrelnes, rs entitled TO appreciation and
support"
II the above language means any thing, il means that
our present Wing Administration is justified in the do
mestic policy that passes the ensavemen of free
citizens by Southern State laws and sends troops TO
lombard the citizens of the Northern States into adinp
and abetting in the ensavement of the reemen on our
soil If means any thing better than the notification
of the laws which claim for freemen their freedom on
slave soil, and the enforcement of laws which ensaye
and brands man a brute free soil we can't see
it, II the President and his Secretary of State had
lsborcd as diligently TO conquer the preudices of The
Southerners against the freedom of the free man of
color, as they have to conquer the preudces of the
Northerners against the ensavement of men ON free
lift the Administration had sent troops TO South
Carolina d Virginia TO the enforcement of laws
protecting the free man in the enjoyment of his free
dom, demanding his liberation, Unconstitutional for
no crime but dark skin-he is advertised to he sold
into hopeless bondage to pay Jail fees if the Admin
straton had done this, and left undone those acts bv
which the fugitive bill became lao and living plow
share, breaking up the sympahes of the quick and the
dead, for dsunion violence and legalized oppression
the Wings of Vermont might have expressed their
confidence in its wisdom without lodging, and without
Inconsistency to their antslavery claims But we have
not space TO comment upon the resolutions as thew de-
serVe and abstain from further remarks intending to
pick up the stitches dropped by the "True Anti slave
ry party, one at time, space be proftably sp
propriated.
Windham County Democrat. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1836-1853, 1851-07-16
DIR Wesselhnfl,s Woter.Cnre.

We are happy TO say TO our readers that the properi-
y of the Water Cure Establishment in our village was
never greater, notwithstanding the unavorabe reports
which went out consequent upon the illness of Doctor
Wesselhnf, in the early part of the season dwelling
numbers, doubt from this 10 other Cures-he num-
Der of patients is greater than at the date any
former year The Doctors health is so far confirmed
that he advises with his patients, and as formerly d.
reefs their treatment We are happy also to be die tc
say that his colleague in professional duties, il very
highly esteemed by all who have availed themse YES Of
his advice during the many weeks in which Decor w
was unable to attend TO the of the Cure. severa
distinguished strangers, usual, have resorted to ou
village, and TO the Water Cure, for health and r.crea
ton, and every day adds 10 their number
Windham County Democrat. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1836-1853, 1851-07-16

To Mrs l.. N. Fowler, NJ d., has been appointed
Professor of Midwifery in the Central Medical College
at Rochester, N Y.
1t is estimated that $4,000 people visited the Park in
New York TO the fire works. the evening of the
18th inst. About equal number gathered in Central
Square, Philadelphia, for like purpose.
The Fourth celebrated by the people of Charles
ton, S. C., with "fnsting and prayer"
mound near Memphis, Tenn, has been selected as
site for proposed monument to Gen. Jackson. The
mound is % feet high, 200 feet long and $50 wide 1t
stands upon the highest Chickusuw Bluff, commanding
noble view of the city and eight nine miles up and
down the Mississippi.
James j. Strang and his fellow Mormons of Beaver
Island (Lakc Mchigun) have been trial before the
u S. Court at Detroit, indictment charging them
with obstructing the U s. Mail. Acquitted.
Cornelius Regain, aged 81, died in the house of cor
recon at Springfield, Mass having starved himself to
death by fast of six days
Windham County Democrat. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1836-1853, 1851-07-16

As the following notice of Dewitt & Davenport's
issues of the Novels of Richardson expresses our mind
copy it and the trouble of an original dis
claimer against their circulation through us Since
our Hast notice TO them TO send more, we have
been subjected 10 postage worthless piece of
trash could be found
Detou and Davenport again.-Several weeks since
we received "yelow covered" novel from this New
York House, which we did not fit TO notice. We
have now received another, together with the first
| number of "Dewt and Davenport's Monthly Litera-
ry Gazette Now wish Dewitt and Davenport
distinctly to understand that will not knowingly
aid them in any manner whatever in their crusade up
on the morals of this country. This Monthly start
ed by them is nothing more than advertising sheet
for this yellow covered filth which they spe wing
out almost weekly upon the country In the leader of
this first specimen of libel upon Literature, headed
sour Principles" the editors the following Ian
guage. eve have no principles, we haven't the scin-
tlla of principle now, if we ever had" But in the
latter part of the article is the following "Stop
minute, gentle public we forgot hare prine Pile
IL is this, the principle of making nloney
ourselves and showing yOu how to make it, that pro-
vided you will send us a quarter" Now submit
whether the whole press, out of respect for its own
TO come out upon establishment that will thus shame
fully avow its determination to make money by corrupt
ing public morals 1t is very evident that our country
is not what it ought TO be when such establishment
can live in it.-Wdrsd,o (Wyomng Co., ~ W Mirror.
Windham County Democrat. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1836-1853, 1851-07-16

ED The Message of James S. Calhoun Governor Of
New Mexico, communicated TO the Legislative Assem-
bly, IN june recommends that criminal and civil juris
dicon be given to Probate Judges, the continuance
capital punishment, equal taxation, and law prevent
ing the entrance of free negroes into the territory
Free negroes, he says, regarded nusances in ev
cry State and Territory of the Union and where they
are tolerated, society is degraded he asks for 'pro
hibtory act OF the severes character" The Indians
which have given New Mexico much trouble, he
thinks should either be subjected exterminated He
also favors system of public education
Windham County Democrat. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1836-1853, 1851-07-16
Rare Entertainment.

We are most happy TO be able TO say to our readers,
that MIR Charles Whitney, (broher-n.law of Mrs Gen.
Ganes) scholar and gentleman, who has won lah-
rels the richest That English contemporaries have TO
wreath around the scholars brow has consented al the
request of friends, TO lecture citizens the subject
of Oratory illustrating his theory by graphic represent
tatons of Writ, Patrick Henry, Webster, Clay, and the
western eoquencc of the lloosier and the Buckeye
Mr. w. has been most handsomely noticed in the first
English journals. The Duke of Wellington accompa-
nied complimentary aoe with substantial acknowl-
edgment of $780, for the qualification received in list
enng 10 his performances. We have not snlLtea<
-.----.y, ow no5ssss<oe "a
don and other English cities, in the highest circles in
GLIDING the Queen and the Court Suffice il that such
the excitement raised in Dublin audience by his
recitation of Patrick enrys famous speech before the
Convention that declared independence that the
authorities threw him into prison. from which he was
released only condition that he would leave the
country without attempting any representations
of American eloquence
We are anticipating rich treat, and hope that when
the time of his lecture is announced, he may have a
crowded house of apprecative souls We wish the
gentlemen and ladies of village would form class
and procure Mr. WIS instruction in the science of elo
cution.
Windham County Democrat. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1836-1853, 1851-07-16
Editorial GOssiD.

1t has been our good fortune within the past few
weeks TO face to face with of the choicest
spirits of the land-men and women with whom we had
communed and sympathzed through the medium Of the
press, and with introduction but the recognition of
kindred, hopes and purposes. Among these is one
with whose name and singuarly eventfu life read
familar,-Mrs Myra Clark Gaines, widow of
the late Maj. Gen. Gaines,-a bit of a woman, in
whose sparkling eye and open, generous countenance
glows dignity and moral courage impressing with
the sefreance of perfectly upright character, and
spirit kindred TO every human sympathy, that all
who meet her must needs extend the hand with heart
in it. We have been greatly delighted TO find our
dealbeautiful as il in all the strong and tender
points of markedly feminine characteristic borrow
ing from reality, the delicate filling up which depends
beauty of contour We do not wonder at the universal
sympathy which attaches 10 her personally, sustaining
her under nineteen years of struggle for the recognition
Of rights DEAR most dear the sympathes and pride
of sensitive and high minded woman. We are most
happy to know that the coming winter will probably
place her in possession of fortune which she has a
heart TO use in strewing her path with blessings.
We need not apologize for giving readers impress.
sions which they will be interested in add
ing to former notices of lady, whose history and
nexion with highly respected in his country
service, has made her mark for public sympathy and
general attention.
Windham County Democrat. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1836-1853, 1851-07-16

Finally it was determined to complete the Assoc-
alton without concediBg the South Carolina demand,
and thereupon Der delegates, except one withdrew.
They were invited TO return, and compromise was
proposed to allow the expectation Of rice, but not OF
indigo have consulted Pkn's Statistics, and find
that the export of rice in 100 about one hun
dred and sixty thousand barrels valued at 81 53OOOO
find no mention of indigo. OF course the COM
promise was agreed to- and the words except rice to
Europe added to the Non Exportution Article. 1t
was a model for all future compromises. South Car
olina got what was substantive, and surrendered
what was unimportant. This was the first uiterance
of the disunon cry, and this was its final result"
Windham County Democrat. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1836-1853, 1851-07-16
Democratic stnte Convention.

Our friends will notice the call for a State Conwn-
ton 10 nominate candidate for Governor in place of
Hon. L. b. Peck, declined. we hope there will be no
encouragement consequence of Mr. Peck course
any lack of zeal in efforts to find his better We
do not for moment doubt that dozen more can be
found more able than he inasmuch as he is dDubly
strong who yields the power of truth-to fill the high
est office in the gift of the State Let every Dcnpcrat
think and act with the due To- the cause of
truth and justice and remember that "God speeds the
right" surely as he opposes the wrong
Windham County Democrat. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1836-1853, 1851-07-16

The Paper Mill of Messrs Newman, Robinson & Co
in Hnsdae, N. H., burnt with all its contents last
Wednesday night Loss from 5000 to $4,000 Insured
for $500 in the Etna Office, Hartford.
William Darling, confined in the Jail at Keene, N. II
on complaint of burning n barn in Chesterfield few
months since, escaped the night of the 9TH by
ing off the CRATES of his window
The Lowell American states that four FIVE hundred
young ladies of that city out in the Bloomer
tune on the 4th. Their appearance very good and
attracted great deal of notice from strangers who
pressed much qualification with the new dress.
During thunder storm on Thursday morning the
lightning struck the house of Daniel Beach in Plym
outh, Conn. Mr. and Mrs Beach were both asleep on
feather bed The latter awaking, put her hand upon
her husband to rouse him, and found him dead Mrs
B. was also paralyzed in one of her limbs
During the thunder storm Thursday the wires con-
Quoted the lightning into the telegraph Office Hart
ford, causing number of loud reports. The office ap-
peared for a moment in full blaze but injury DONE
The New Hampshire Legislature closed its session
the 9Th Both branches passed resolution sustain
ing the compromise measures, by large majorties.
In illinois the 4th marked the day when their
Homestead Exemption law went into operation.
Windham County Democrat. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1836-1853, 1851-07-16
HiIIsbOrO IN. H.) Conference.

The following resolves, adopted by the llslIor-
ough, N. H., Conference of Congregational church.
es and ministers, will be read with satisfaction by all
the friends of a true Christianity.
Whereas, Slaveholding as regulated by the laws of
the slaveholding States, is great moral and polti-
cal evii-a great evil to the STAKEHOLDER aud to the
slave, and ought TO be opposed in its extension by
appropriate
Resolped, That in relation to their fellow men
are their owns and that they retain their ownership,
unless they forfeit it by crime.
RESOLVED, That when one man takes another into
his possession his own property, and controls him
at his pleasure, he rohs him of his rights which the
Author of nature had given him.
ResoIued, That slaveholding, established by law, is
no less crime than the first act which robs man
of himself
Resolved, That those who hold slaves by Inherit
ance, or by purchase, have more moral right to
hold them rs property and treat them pleasure or
interest may dictate, than they have TO import the
natives of Africa and make them their bondmen.
RESOLVED, That it is morally right for the slaves to
escape from bondage and when they have thus gain
ed their liberty the act OF capturing or aiding in cap
turing them for the purpose of returning them to
bondage is of the nature as the first act of
ensaving them.
RESOLVED, That the law which provides for the cap.
ture and return of fugitive slaves and requiring men
in the free States to aid in their capture and return
is the same in moral principle as the providing for
the capture and ensayement of any other free men,
and requiring our citizens to aid in the work.
Resolved That the present Fugitive Slave Law inn
poses a service the citizens of the free States TINT
violates their natural and religious rights.
Resolved That il is better TO suffer The penalty of
the Fugitive Slave Law, than TO aid TO carry into
execution.
Resolved That it is the duty of all citizens to use
all iudcious and constitutional means for the repeal
of this oppressive law.
Windham County Democrat. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1836-1853, 1851-07-16

IT, At the National Industrial Congress held at AL
bany the 9th of June, several Working Women 4
Associations were represented by delegates of their own
sex. OF the Vice Presidents one was a woman and
Mrs Coe, among others, addressed the Convention
The rules of the Association recognize distinction
of color It has extended its branches into all
the free States of the Union, and is earnest and eff
cient aid TO the interests of the industrial classes
Land Reform is of its first political Objects and it
bids fair the tide of national influence through
the augean stables of Monopoly and selfish ambition