davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

A writer for the Enquirer, in illustration of
the importance of the application of science to
agric ulture, relates the following instructive
experiments:
specimen o: soil of good appearance was
given 10 Sir HUMPHREY Davy, from Lincolnshire,
in England, as remarkable for sterty. On ana
Lying it he found sulphate of iron. He recon-
mended top dressing of lime; and the sulphate
ofiron was forthwith converted into the suIphate
of lime; noxious substance was at once changed
into an element of fertility 1t was the boast of
Franklin that he had stripped lightning of its per-
lis and had chained the thunderbolt. Chemistry
does more. Poisons are changed by its alchemy
into the means of subsistence.
The Hon. Reverdy Johnson purchased, in lS49
small farm, near Baltimore, in the last stage of
poverishment.-Such was its reduced condi-
ton that the last crop of corn was not more than
one peck to the acre. He states that all the veg-
etable matter growing on the two hundred acres
ofceared land, including briars, sassafras and other
bushes if carefully collected would have been
insufficient for the manufacture of one four-horse
wagon-load of manure. He applied to DR.. David
Stewart OF Baltimore, an able chemist who rode
out 10 the farm and procured specimens of the
soil, which he carefully analysed. He found that
it contained an abundance of lime, potash, mag
alumnia and sand One element only ola fertile
soil was wanting, phosphorc acid; and of this,
there was no trace. He recommended an app-
cation to the soil of the Biphosphate of lime, a
preparation of bones, as the best mode of supply
ing the deficient element. The remedy was g-
ven at an expense of ten dollars per acre. twas
the one thing needful. Health was restored to
the exhausted patient, and the grateful soil yielded
last year tweEty,nine bushels of wheat per acre
to the proprietor. Nothing else was applied, in
deed nothing else was wanting. Here was beau
tiful triumph of science. There is no doubt about
the facts; the experiment came under the obser-
yaton and attracted the attention of hundreds.
II was detailed to the writer by Mr.. Johnson HIM
SELF and various others worthy of perfect reliance.
1t has been made known to the country in the
American Farmer
In each OF these cases, mere practical farmer
would have CROPPED bis way in the dark, ready to
be led astray BY any ignis fatuuS in his efforts to
find some means of improvement. He might
have applied lime or stable manure. The first
would have been worthless, if not injurious, and
the second would have given no results COM
mensurate withsthe expense. The same is proba-
bly, true OF guano, for though the best specimens
contain as much as twenty-five per cent of phos-
phatess yet the expenditure would have been out
Of proportion 10 the result il enough had been APP
pied 10 glVea safhciency Of phosphorc acid.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

The New YORK EVENING MIRROR, Gan independent
but not very judicous Wing JournaE in its leading edi.
toria OF Monday, advocates the "unou of Union men ("
It's belief it says is that the harmony and perpetuy
of the American Republic depends upon the union of
all Union in the approaching Presidential con-
test" The article from which we quote concludes as
follows:
$50 again venture to break from the ranks re-.
CARELESS Of the winks and warnings of file leaders, to
Constitution, and the Men who uphold and defend
them.
Upon this broad and Independent issue of the Union
we believe either of the following tickets may be tr-
umphanty elected
Fos PREsIDENT--Milliard Fillmore. Daniel Web
ser, Gen. Scott, Henry Clay. Sam Houston.
FoE Wee PREsDENr-Robert ]. Walker, Linn
Boyd, Howell Cobb, Daniel S. Dickinson, Thomas
Corwn.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

THE GLASS PALAcE.-The English papers are fill.
ed with the minutes details otths splendid and novel
edifice, intended for the Worlds Exhibition The fee
now charged for admission to the mammoth edifice
is ten shillngs tabout So SOY and when finished it will
be raised to guinea but reduced the period of the
Words Fair advances Mr. Fox, in reply to late ques-
ton 10 the effect OF wind the "Crysta Palace" said:
"The greatest force of wind ever known is computed
22lbs to the superficial foot Taking % lbs. as the
force and assuming that they could have gust OF wind
that would strike the whole side of the build ing, from
the top to the bottom at the same moment the total
force which could be brought against would be from
400 to 1900 tons. Now, they had got power to
sst it of $3.50 TONS"
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14
MAYORS COURT

Yesterday was rather dull day in police annals
Only one subject had been captured the previous "a
hours, aud The offence with which he stood charged
proved to be the too common one of Drunkenness
lie gave his name VIM. Farmer, and duly informed
the Mayor that he resident of the neighbouring
village OF Manchester. AS to occupation he was
dumb bat his battered and garments bespoke his
calling quite as integiby the most eloquent words
The wachmen, ii appears, overhaued Mr.. Farmer in
Gary street. Wednesday night about IL O'Clock; and
as he appeared to be in "bnd way" lin police nomen-
clature) why they took him to the cage. Upon the
Mayors asking him what he had to say for himself,
he launched forth into history of his misorlunes and
wound up by praying the Mayor to let him off "thi=
time' 1t appeared that MIR. Farmer had rather more
spare time than he could pleasantly devote to the VIII
lage OF Manchester; so he determined to visit Rich
mond, merely for change Of air. After reaching the
CITY, ne determined 10 take r peep at 'he elephant"
and yesterday soemny protested that he had seen that
famous animal, and would, with his Honurs perms-
SON. retire tos own peaceful village and there spend
the remnant OF his days. "ar removed from the crowds
ignoble STRIFE" His honour told him he might 90,
provided he would leave the city at once; thereupon
Mr. Farmer made his obesance to the Court in series
OF low bows which duly impressed all present with the
weight OF magisteria clemency which he felt
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

PHILOSOPHY OF BR ANDRETH'S VEGE-
TABLE PlLLS.-When the taeory of the cireua-
ton OF the blood was established, the secret springs of
vitality were then partially exposed to our view We
saw and understood that the food we eat was con-
vered into blood which repaired the waste OF the ami
mai machine the food is fuel, which keeps at life
heat the internal fires that warm and nvigorate the
inner man. The blood is an electric fluid which car
ries this heato every ramicaton OF the body even to
the exremities OF the hair and horny nail. While The
blood IS thus the seat OF life. is also the of dis
| ease Food gives the body strength; Brandreths Pills
give blood the necessary power throw from itself
all impurities, thus rendering the stream OF lie pure and
healthy. 1t men more sincere there would
be fewer religious creeds; and if they kept closer to
natures laws in the management of their bodies they
would require little medicine As men grow more in
teSen they will become wiser and happier: even now
their wisdom is proved by the fact that when sickness
assas them, they use Brandreths Vegetable Universal
Pills, which soon restores them to health.
They are peculiarly adapted to this climate, and re-
quire extra when they are used either in diet or
clothing They should he always in the house. so that
upon the first indication OF sickness they may be used.
One dose in the beginning Is potes for good than
dozen after the sickness is fixed in the system In
colds, coughs, asthma rheumatism, cosveness, feves,
and in al acute, heavy deep palms. their effects
will be found beyond all praise. Three five will &C
like charm, often curing dangerous malady at once
saving months of sickness and the evils thereto attend
ing. Remember, Brandreth's Pills are known and
fully tested medicine, that ID used by hundreds OF
thousands in this country, and throughout the civilized
world They are quietly superceding sill other medi-
cines. They take out only that from the blood which
is the cause OF weakness and pain, leaving health and
strength they produce healthy sleep at night, and an
appetite that relishes all kinds of food Sold at Dr.
BRANDRETHs principal office, 24l Broadway and at his
retail offices, 274 Bowery and 24 Hudson street, New
York and by one agent in every place OF Importance
throughout the world who has certificate with fac
simc OF the labels the genuine boxes, which the pur
chaser shoudbe careful to compare.
M. BRANCH Richmond Va.
Only authorised Wholesale and retail agent,
No. east Main street, corner opposite Old Market
Country Agents and Planters can be supplied at New
York prices. de 80
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

The New York papers are much given to ap-
propriating each others articles. The Express,
the other day, complained of the I'ribune's sin
ming against 1t in this particular. The Trib une
pithily retored:
1.-THE Erpress hints that we sometimes make
use of its columns without giving due credit
We have 10 reply that we should always be viii
ling to credit the paragraphs We copy from the
Express, if we knew TO what paper to credit
fhetn"
BY the way, speaking of credits, we may men,
hon that the complete census of Virginia was re-
Gently published in the Iines-a feat in statistics
never before equaIed, we believe, by the newspa-
per press OF Virginia The type, as set up, was
borrowed and mas been used by the Enquirer and
Republican Adooeate, bat without any acknow-
ledgment TO the Times
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

lHE BAsIN.-We are pleased to observe that the
James River and Kanawha Company have nearly
completed substantial stone wall along the Southern
margin of the Basn and that the owners of proper,v
fronting thereon, manifest disposition to improve, by
erecting brick buildings in lieu of the wooden shells
which now cucumber the ground 1t is hoped the city
authorities will now perceive the necessity o grading
and paving the street which traverses the Southern
margin OF the Basin aud prosecute the work without
delay This portion Of the city has been neglected too
Iona already
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14
THE HEBREW Rail-.

On Wednesday evening, was very brilliant
affair, and passed off with the most admirable Or
der and propriety. We do not recollect ever to
have seen together greater number of beautiful
faces; and it was especially pleasing to observe
the cordially with which the enjoyments of the
evening were enjoyed. The supper was very
tastefully ARRANGED
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14
s'eAYa .;s1sy4sr's&sk,

THtssnAfj Feb 10.
The Couyenucn, having resolved Itself nto.a Come
mttee Of the Whole resumed the SUBJECT olthe reegiol-
ty of the Governor Mr.. Stewart OF Morgan addressed
the Committee, and the discussion was brought to a
close. The Committee, by majority OF ten, rejected
MIR. Bolts amendment, making the Governor reeligi-
ble The clause was finally adopted in such shape as
to provide that the Governor shall be ineligible at the
expiration OF the first term. but eligible after being out
of otic. for one term. The Committee also rejected
proposition Of Mr. Claiborne so to amend the report
as to allow naiurazed citizen to be elected Governor
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

FROZEN TO DEATH.-Mr. Bernard B. Light. OF
Hedgevle, Berkey county, Va, was frozen to death
on Tuesday night, the Sd of December, few miles
North OF Downieville, California .Itappears that Mr.
Valley, but towards evening, feeling unwel, determined
TO remain where he until his partner could procure
assistance and was the next morning found frozen to
death. He leaves a wife in Sacramento City.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

DEATH OF AN EMINENT CLERGYMAN,-Dr. VIM
McWhir, Presbyterian clergyman, aged %, died 10
Liberty county. Georgia. lately. file was an lrishman
by birth, and about 1888 settled at Alexandria, Virgil
mate of General Washngtons house at Mount Yer
non, and also the instructor of two of the Gene
rail- pephews. His name has long been associated
with public instruction in Georgia.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

[Spotsyluania, it may be we'll here to remark,
is spelt with only one Though two are common
ly used. The county was named after the cele-
brated Governor Spotswood, whose residence was
not far from Fredericksburg. We recently saw
SpotSyluania, with one t. in an autograph letter of
Jud &c Pendeton, than whom no man was more
particular in his photography Or penmanshp, and
this spelling is adopted in the legal records of the
county.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14
60. - FOR THE ZINES.
THE MAGIC OF A SUNDAY SCHO0I

lfE MAGIC OF A SUNDAY SCHOOL.
What good thing is Sunday School in a bad
neigh6orhood! 1t is like gas light in some dangerous
corner makes darkness visible. 1t is washing and
ironing socety"-t makes the people clean and tidy.
1t Is Mechanics lnstitue- draws out the mind OF
the people 1t society for "the reformation of man
nefs, producing a more thorough change, than could
be effected by thousand laws IT. society for keep
ing holy the Sabbath day." which by certain indefin
able charm, draws from the abodes of sin to the
house OF the Lord. 1t is society TO- securing the sal
walton OF souls" the great usefulness of which will
OF hH dear reader, and help to place good Sunday
School IN every destitute neighbolhood.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

Neutrality-suspicious. discrepancy appearing in the
published statements of the population of this State
ascerained by the late census the Union has obtained
authentic statement from the census Office summing
up as follows: whites 4l9039; free coloured 1852
slaves 1855.
The population OF Baltimore city is whites III 440;
free coured "a 6eS slaves {, 1916
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

A letter dated Yuba City. Dec. Is, says:
From the last reports upon the head water of the
Feather River has fallen TO the depth OF or ID
teet and cold and intense that eighteen of par
ty of nineteen foze to death in night and,6O
or 70 mules The snow fell so rapidly that the wood
was all covered, and they were obliged to burn their
cabin to keep from freezing but that did not save
them. Ii is knownsha two hundred men have re-
manned on the North Fork, with the determination of
wntering there, and great fears entertained
that they will all perish.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

The first concert of Jenny Lind a, the ST. Charlie
Theatre, New Orleans, was the most brilliant affair
ever seen in that city. The Theatre was crowded
from the top to the bottom. The songsress was en-
Enthusiastically welcomed her first appearance, and
the stage was literally covered with boquets The pro-
ceeds OF this concert amounted said to over TWEEN
ty thousand dollars.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14
PENNSYLVANIA LEGISLATURE.

HARRISBURG, Feb. II, 1851.
In the Senate bill has been introduced supplement
tary to the act to extnguish the public debt in Penn
syvana. 1t requires persons making returns of their
property to the do it OATH It also pro-
vides that the county treasurer of each county sha
collect all taxes. 1t will bring into the treasury $780,
600 ayear
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

STATUE OF THOMAS CoRwIN---It is stated in
the Western papers that there is proposition on
foot to erect statue of Corwin in the city of Gin
cinnati, to be executed by Hiram Powers.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

Senior ]. S. Thrasher, editor of the Faro Industrial
OF Havana. is Maine Yankee by birth, who has ac-
compished the task Of writing in the Spanish Ian
guage in manner equal to the best native authors.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

FROM HAvANA-Sentence of an American.--A man
named Stiff, formerly halter in New DIRK has been
sentenced at Havana 10 Six in the chain- gang
for having been found drunk in the street, aimed with
Il revolver and bowie knife,
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

MASSACHUSETTS SENAroR.-The Legislature OF this
State again baloed for Senator, on Wednesday last
with the following result:
Whole number OF votes 1892. Necessary for choice
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

Miss Bremen arrived, late in January, from New
Orleans, at Havana, by the Philadelphia. Jenny
Lind Immediately called on her and the next day
size was Jenny's guest at dinner,
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

Franklin said: "When see house furnished with
books and newspapers, find intelligent children, but
ifhere papers, the children are ignorant if not
prOflipate"
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

Monday last was the day fixed upon by an act o.
the Legislature OF South Carolina for holding eections
in all the Districts of the State for Delegates to State
Convention.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

Mr.. G. Neville, citizen of the county OF Kanawha
returned home week or two ago, from California
shattered in health and disappointed in fortune.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

New YORK SRNAToR.--A bill was introduced il
the State Senate Wednesday, providing for the election
of United States Senator on the 4th Tuesday of Feb
ruary.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

A New York paper says that VIM. B. Astor has
contracted fol the erection of hundred and fifty
first class tenement houses, principally on Foreth
street and vicinity, and between Eighth and Ninth
nuoa
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

Thompson, the British NJ. p, on the Goth, Jan.
the birthday of the Boston Lberator, presented
Lloyd Garrison, in Boston, with gold watch, in
commemoration of Mr., Garrison's zeal, ability,
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

Nickerson, Richmond.
NEW LONDON, Feb 9-Arrved, schr. w. fl.
Mailer, Richmond, for Boston,
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

"By that adjustment we have been rescued from the
wide and boundess agitation that surrounded u.s. and
have firm, distinct and legal ground to rest upon
And the occasion, trust, will justify EXPORTING
GROUND the BEST ii not the only means of restoring
peace and quiet to the country, and antaning nyio
late the integrity Of the Unon.''
president FuLMoRES MESSAGE
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14
RICHMOND AND DANVILLE RAILROAD
COMPANY.

At the meeting of Stockholders last evening, MIR.
Crump presented the report OF the Committee Of In
vestgation. 1t to the effect that after the
mittee had commenced its examination, the Board OF
Directors adopted resolution directing their officers to
give all the information in their possession and in
tcring This the committee chose to consider, throw
ing impeachment in its way, and therefore it discon
iuued its labours without coming to any conclusion
Messrs Clifford and Wtcher Directors) spoke at some
length in opposition to the course pursued by the COM
mittee, and carried the war into Africa" with what
Mr. Richie would call Hannbal-like energy. The
stockholders adjourned to meet this morning, at 10
o'clock, at the Companys Office, when MIR. Crump
has given notice that he will sustain the committee.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

SPoTsYLvANIA.-The Fredericksburg News
states that Mr.. Conway has detected large en-
ror, amounting to 1859 white inhabitants, in the
census returns for Spotsylvania county. The
corrected statements as follows, with the first
incorrect statement from the Andiior's office ap-
pendad
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

eR|T THE CENTRAL SOUTHERN RIGHTS
ASSOCIATION OF VIRGINIA will meet on Fri
day evening, in the Hall of the House of Delegates at
II O'clock
The report from the committee of seven, upon the
subject OF steam communication between the waters
OF Virginia and some European port, will be presented
for the action of the Association.
Wm ii. Burwell, ESQ.,, of Bedford, and several 9th.
or gentlemen, will address the Association.
eV The public are invited to attend.
D. f. LON DON PreSidant
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

The" Virginia Historical Register" for January has
been laid on our table. We glad to see its dimen-
sons enlarging
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14
A UNION WING.
We are glad to the New York Express boldly
putting at the head of its editorial columns the 10 How
Union PLATFORM

"The series of measures to which have alluded are
regarded by settlement in principle and sub
final settlement-o the dangerous and excl
ting subjects which they embraced"
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14
MARINE NEWS.
PORT OF RICHMOND.
ARRIVED,

ARRIVED,
Schr. Richmond. North, Baltimore.
Brig Challenge, Clarke, New Orleans
Schr. Viola. Webb, Matanzas.
Schr. Isabella, Peterson, Atakapas.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

Thus it will be perceived that this the l4th) ballot,
Sumner still falls nine votes short OF being elected
Alter this ballot, the election was postponed for two
weeks.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14
MARRIED,

On Wednesday evening, the 9Th of February, by
the Rev. Philip Courtney, JOHN F. BRYANT to
MARGARET +. WILLIAMSON of this city.
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

GvTWlGGS' MIXrURE-This singular p,epa.
ration for changing grey hair to its natural color be
ing applied BY many persons in the CITY. all of whom
are verifying the experience OF the gallant general
We perceive great change in the hair of some of the
honorable members FLETCHER. under the American
Hotel has 1t neatly put up, with full directions, Soc.
per bottle. te l3
GE Attention is called to the sale of the stock nix
lures, &c OF Jacob Mrs to take place this morning at
10 o'clock.
Also, to the sale of desirable real estate on French
Garden, and Bacan Quarter Branch this afternoon a4
o'clock. WILLIAMS & BROTHER,
Richmond daily times. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1853, 1851-02-14

THos. VADEN, Jr. Sccy.
Iowa capitol reporter. [volume] (Iowa City, Iowa) 1841-1855, 1851-01-08
1owa City 6isb 5fbuol
y. N. Vandyke, PRINCIPAL,

THE Winter Term Of this School will COM
i mence on Monday November llih. Having
become satisfied OF the impracticability at p.e-
sent, Of maintaining Select Female School in
this place, have determined By the advice OF
my friends TO open my school for the admission
Of both sexes. A course OF instruction at once
thorough and extensive will be pursued. Young
gentlemen wishing TO prepare for College or for
business, will find the course both iull and COM
plete, p eparing them for any class in College
which they. may wish to enter, or should the
desire II they may receive . full CoNeRsAsa
course. Every attention will be paid both to
the moral and intellectual aiming OF those who
may be entrusted to my care.
/ TERMS.
4 For the common English branches, such
Il as Reading, Writing, Arithmetic, Geog-
II raphy. Sc, per quarter, VI On
Higher branches, including Philosophy,
n Rhetoric. Chemistry Botany, Ethics, &c.. OF
For the Languages, Latin and Greek. and
the higher mathematics, including AL
zebra, Geometry, Trigonome'ry, Comic
j Sections, &c., o
RErsRENcEs-To any Of the Faculty @
Princeton College; Rev. J. L. Lyon, Dubuque
Rev. Joseph Rogers, Burlington; and the Rev
Is. H. Hazard, Iowa City.
ID. N vANDYKE.
Iowa Civ. Nov. 6. 1880. -4w.