The New York herald., 1851-08-03

They all fell the scaolds of the repu ,lic IAN
plausc There is an immense distance between
lIcS and l7@-between the principles the great
retorms--tac reforms to which we have devoted our
lives-of the former and the latter. For yod know
We have followed the same carecr-you know if We
have ever been unfaithiul to the great principles Of
l1e9: (Approbatiou) And our friends not more
uniai!hiul than we are. (No When il is said that
the monarchy is hostile TO liberty, it is forgotten that
the movement of 1850 was commenced by the great
martyr, Louis XVI. 1t was he who founded the
great principles of hat epoch of public sovereignty
depreciation Where do you 80 to seek incom-
patib blitles between the monarchy and liberty? I'm
prudent that You are, you forget that the repub-
lie only lett runs and suferings, and that it gave
up to despotism [bravol! ncompatbility be-
tween aIcby and liberty But who then, restor-
cd TO France the principles OF liberty of 80! Who
them during thirty years 7 The monarchy. Ah, you
say that though may have procai ned those prin-
cpes, 1t did not love the people, it did not satisfy
THEN wants-it was he stile to the people by too
restricted electoral system-it wished have clpi-
tai represented but would not allow labor to be 80.
Really, my mind is confused. Do you believe, then,
that it is only since l79 that capital and labor have
found themselves in opposition to each other ? No,
that opposition dates from the first day of the
tion. When you say every day to the man who
earns wages by the sweat of his brow, that capita
is despot-when you rand 1t by accusing IL OF ex
haustiLg the source from which it springs-when
you mis lead the reason Of the workman, by making
an abusive use of the pIivations I'D sutferngs he
epdures in the midst of his finily-do you not feel
some shame And, besides, why do you do it
Does that depend on the form Of government Does
that depend als) on questions Of RAPID, prudent,
paternal administration, giving activity to capital
inspiring it with confidence, and thereby exciting it
to render labor fecund Such is the effect of pru-
dent laws; but the form of government whether
republic or monarchy, has nothing to do with it.
And If the republic disquiets, troubles, ,uaces
the country with a too brief, and perhaps stormy
future-do you believe that it does not drive away
capital inclined TO descend ia wages on the
tha lima th,fi th,v.r tha
of labor towards capital tapprobation ] Tue
monarchy, which you say is Incompatible with the
Instincts Of the people, has trlversed q long
say is eternal, and to which you promise the
future, has only been known by us for day. But
for how many years has its nursery not weighed on
us am willing not to make an abusive use of the
fact that you have lasted but short time; but do
not make an abusive use of the fact that we have
listed too long. Laughter and appreciation !
The restoration did more for tho people practically
than you will ever do with your theories. That
restoration was the monarchy-that Is the public,
national sovereignty, transmitted in the eonse-
Grated order. That monarchy solved all problems,
and, repeat, accomplished pra ,ically more than
your theorie: will ever dot inspired progress-t
established peace, from whence prosperity arose
The honorable NJ. Michel (de Bourges), n thanking
the restoration for Ia wing delivered from despo
ism, said also that it had delivered us from glory
Put that is hot exact. Never did the monarchy
fail in what it owed to the country in days of con.
filct. once askedif there existed single despatch
Of the government which vas not in nspired by the
most noble Jealousy Of the dignity of France, and
was told that there was none. lApplausel IL will
be to it, eternal homer to have saved Greece.
Gene tal FABylER- ireece was saved by God aud
her own people. (Nosel
M BERRYER--1he honorable me N Der is right
There il nothing " hich does not come from God
but let him lin not forget that he was in the
ranks Of the Fir; ugbmen who devoted themselves to
the independence ofGreCce.
GeleIal FAByIER here made some remark, which
ma .t,1t h..
silence"
NJ. BEERYER-It is also to the honor OF tn,
monarchy that .t crushed long established ty
ranry exercised over Europe b. barbarian peo
pie vhea he English and Spanish governments
had fail m the attempt. 1t has also the glory ofa
government which occupied itself to maintain pc ace,
ttor and prosperity. You have not forgotten wha
have more than once said since 1890, to the glory
Of those who 20 nobly supported the honor and au
tbority Of the French name. The restoration
did particularly two things-frst. IL accorded
an indemnify 10 the enigres. | do not hesitat,
to say that the time has arrived for giving
on equitable iuaeHient that great act. The in
demri,y for spolated properties was great act of
Utice and ofsocial prudence. Property was avenged
b. that act end confscatcH, tbet horrible penalty,
was efsced from tie Laws b. Louis ANl. ami tue
chatter Of 1871. Properly was not protected until
al was said that con6s,atious were ain, because,
sooner OF later reparatioa Wuad Oe granted. Up
probation ] The restoration aid another thing; it
prescribed regcides "ies, 1t IS said, "but they
Of those mot guilty men, the attempts Al assassi-
nation. Movement You say, further, that the
restoration, after having recognized rights, violated
them. Gentemon, will not defend IN aay respect
what | have co.. denped but ! demand that the
whole truth shall bs nown. On the day on which
an additional liber's vas announced, and certainly
the charter OF lSi. was a great liberty, mon of
license invaded o., Geld then conflict arose; aud
IL was seen the The liberty accorded became dar-
gerous. Did yog hot see the same thing under the
republic r. v,nent II ii not pos lble to pro-
claim libtry without seeing men ot license In,
stantly den iad E7ca'cr one. Ihe man who had
been spoliai u, wbl has been constrained to seek
refuge abr "a, hei 20 little confidence in liberty.
That is tIse. Tie government, also. on its part,
tod too liits confidence in liberty. But ask you,
If at that ne liberty did not distrust the govern
meDtl Yes under the rest laws were passed,
both repressive and preventive, but will ask you
whether the government, created In July, and the
men wLo most warmly adhered TO that govern.
menf and who wished TO gave at least
order were not compelled TO dispu:e these liberties
inch by incl But because restrictions are imposed
liberty, hch inevitable In tia.cs tf revolu-
tion and of struggle, does IL thence follow that
royalty Is opposed to liberty, to the liberties OF
I1Sa. which We maintain, and which we all to the
aid the future! tAgitation.l You have aid that
ance Is opposed to royalty, and, particularly, to
the monarchy Of divine right Mover could more
false O. tre,s o. have been made use Of There Is
no di,,b, right but that which man establishes
in sE,, Of society; there can be no soccty with
out r,lgl,n, family ties, and right of property.
When you say to society that royalty is hos
tile to Il tc'ause il Is Of divine right, you utter
threat e. 20, hat which is of divine right-so.
cie.y. GC be yond that net work Of useless word
in which you ha' confined your discussion to la
Dor and capital. DO you respect the right Of pro-
pcriy Certainly not. tsgitation.l Az all events
you threaten IL. There is but enc thing divine ard
that the state OF 10 society; but the form OF
government Is human essence, society may live un-
der all forms OF government. do not tell you thai
society cannot exist republic, therefore do
m "a haf Il.
tApprobat t.,n.l doubtless the republic viii leave
TO al gTeat freedom Of discussions you say that and
b,iieye you. But | also understand that General
Caysignac, who 20 encrgetically defended society
that a government which could allox itself to be
called in question was lost one. When a govern
ment fuhis its task, whea IL secures the prosperity
Of the country, Il certainly could not ALLOW tho
question whether II shouid continue or no, 10 be
tternaly discussed. But hero allow me 10 say you