davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18
THE REPUBLIC.
WASHINGTON:
MONDAY MORNING. AUGUST is, 1851.

stTheseries of measures to which have alluded
are regarded by me a settlement, in principle
and substance final Observation-Disclosures danger
Gus and exciting subjects which they embraced. :"
fBy that adjustment we have been rescued from
the wide and boundless agitation thatsurrounded
us, and have a firm, distinct, and legal ground
to rest upon. And the occasion, trust, will JUS
tify me IN ExHoRTINe MY coUSTRYmEN TO RALLY
UPON AND mAINrAIN THAT GROUND as the best, II
not the only means, of restoring peace and quiet
to the country, and maintaining inyiolate them
'tegrity ofthe Union"
president FILLMoRE's MESSAGE. ,
.sThe Presidents message, at the opening of the
present session of Congress, expresses fully and
plainly his own and the unanimous opinion of all
those associated with him in the Executive admin
'istration of the Government, in regard to what
sare called the Adjustment or Compromise mea
sures of last session. That opinions that those
measures should be regarded in principle As
u fnalsettlement of the dangerous and excitib g
subjects which they embrace; that though they
were not free from impertections, yet, in their
neutrality-suspicious. and connexion, they formed
"a system of compromise the most concihatory
and best for the entire country that could be OBJ
talneu from CohHlOunB seCtioiiai ihteiSe' anu
'opinions, and that therefore they should be ad
'hered to, until time and experience should de-
smonstrate the necessity of further legislation to
guard against evasion or abuse. Thatopinion, 80
: far as know, remains entirely unchanged, and
will be acted upon steadily and decisively. The
peace ofthe country requires this; the security OF
'the Constitution requiresthis; and everyconside-
ration Of the public good demands this If the
Administration cannot stand upon the principles
ofthe message it does not expect tostand at all. "
IDANIEL WEBsrER's Letter 10 the Union Meeting
at Westchsster.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

The ADVANTAGES OF RAILRoAps.-Cattle in for
mer years were merely raised and grazed OH the
extensive prairies of the West, and driven to the
State of Ohio to be fed but of late years they have
been mostly grain fed West, and driven slowly East
to market. The cost and shrinkage of these cattle
we learn from the Indiana Sentinel, in driving them
to the Atlantic market from this State is over 800
per head; the beef loses much of its juicy sweet
ness i'll the process of driving. The cattle near
three months on the road and arrive in large droves
at the cities, temporarily Cutting the market. All
this, that paper says, will soon be remedied When
the continuous line of railroad from Philadelphia
through the States of Ohio and Indiana, rapid
ly being constructed, shall be completed, these
cattle can be carried the cars from Anderson,
the point where the drovers route strikes the line
of the Belleontaine railroad, at heavy saving to
the drovers to the actual expense and shrinkage
leaving the beef fresh and sweet There will be
another advantage in this change of process In
getting these cattle to market, the drovers can
have them kept at the western end of the railroad
much cheaper, until the demand for beef at tho
cities is right, and then by telegraph give notice
and have them sent forward on the cars, in such
numbers as may be required, in few days. This
change in the process of carrying western fat cat
tie would doubtless be beneficial to all concerned.
philadelphia Ledger.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18
THE REPUBLIC.
IntsrnationnI Courtesy.

1t is gratifying to state, as we are enabled to
do on official authority, that during the recent
absence of the United States frigate st. Law
renee, under the command of Commander
JOSHUA r. SANDS, the flag of the United States
received every mark of honor and consideration,
both from authorities on shore and commanders
ahoat.
The visit to England and Portugal was one
of great interest, affording the opportunity,
which was generously embraced, for reciprocal
attentions and civililies between the officers of
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

ANEcDoTE DR. LrNeARD.-The following an.
ecdote related in the words of DIR. Lingard him
self, occurs in letter by MIR. Lomax, of Preston,
published in the Times: When were about leav
ing Douay resolved to visit Paris, for then
thought might probably never have another op.
portunity; and, though it was rather hazardous
experiment, went. All went on well and safely
till the last day of my stay, when mscreant of
bonnet rouge, who by some inscrutable mystery,
saw ecclesiastical student" written on my face,
suddenly shouted ."Calotin % This from the
caIotts, or coif-the black skull-cap commonly
worn by the continental clergy. / quickened my
pace; but the cry continued, and at last was ac
companied by the agreeable refrain, ga la Ian
terne!" "Calotin; a la lanterne!' darted up
a narrow passage, followed by the mob, which
now headed by stout dame dc Halle. In the
passage were some posts, which | got through or
over, cannot tell you which. 1 reached the end
of the passage; and, turning the corner,
caught view ofmy pursuers and their she captain,
and saw that madame, being, fortunately for me,
possessed OF more ardor than circumspection, had
stuck fast between the posts; and that the citoyens
her companions, could not advance until the i'm
pediment was removed, nor very easily retreat,
from being so closely packed. So l got clear OIL,
leaving them all really in what may be called a
Hfx''
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

STEAMERS nETwEEN NEW YoRK AND GENOA
The Genoa correspondent of the London Morning
Chronicle writes, under date of July Dist, that a
line of steamers is about to be established between
New York and Genoa, by Livingston, Wells & Co.,
of New York. These steamers are to touch at Ma
dcira, where letters or passengers be trans
fcrred to the South American line of steamers SO
that it may be looked upon as double line from
Genoa. both to the south and north of the American
continent.
The Sandman government is understood to be
very friendly TO the undertaking. An exclusive
grant has been made to the company for fifteen
years. fifty thousand dollars year guaranteed for
transporting the mails, and all port charges and
duties to be RENTED. The company, it is said,
likely to obtain also the Portuguese and South
American mails on favorable terms
One of the prominent advantages of this line, be-
yond carrying passengers and mails, will be the
rapidity with which the perishable fruits of the
Mediterranean can be transferred to our shores.
The export trade in fruits from the Mediterranean
to America is calculated at sixty millions per an
mum. A cargo of fresh fruits, generally is said to
lose three iourths of its value during its passage,
sailing vessels must on an average, consume
nearly three months. These steamers may be ex-
pected to make the passage in about half month
most material saving, where time is every thing.
PHILADELPHIA Bulletin.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18
Massachusetts,.

An intelligent correspondent of the Boston
(Democratic) Post, in well-reasoned article,
demonstrates that the WHIGs will be restored
to power in MASSACHUSETTS, at the next cleo
ton, "by the misconduct of those who formed
the coalition in the Legislature to elect IA Free
soil Senator last winter This abuse of trust
has created so great disgust that it will pros
trate the present State government, and bring
upon portion of the Democracy deep and
merited censure"
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

The TREATY The COMMISSIONER Commits
sioner Colonel Luke Lea, his suite, A. S. H. White
and Colonel Henderson, arrived in town this morn
ing from Mendoza and st. Paul, on the Nominee.
The whole party were in fine health and spirits,
and seemed to have loat nothing during their wild
sojourn in the woods. We observe, also, that Mr..
Steel, sutlcr, from Fort Smelling, came down with
them. The Nominee brought down boat load of
passengers. The commissioner and suite proceed
ed about noon to St. Louie, in the Minnesota. The
treaty with the Lower Sioux bands signed on
Tuesday. These bands to receive, when they
have reached their destination, some s 225,000, to
pay their debts and expenses of removal, and an
annuity in money of about $4,000, for fifty years
Wednesday occupied in paying up and set
thing some old scores. The lands treated for with
the lower bands amount to some sixteen millions of
acres. They lie along and west of the Mississippi,
from the Iowa State line north to the Falls of St.
Anthony, and above
The amount to be paid for this immense terrific
ry when the treaties will have been fully carried
out, will amount to the sum of nearly three mil
lions, thus:
To the Lower bands, about. 81 100000
To the Upper. l,ioU,ooo
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

DEPARTURE OF THE PAcIFIc.-The United States
mail steamship Pacific, Captain Nye, left New
York at noon on Saturday, with sixty eight pas
sengers and S4l3,0O0 in American gold. Among
the passengers were f. Cazet, esq, bearer oil de-
spatchcs to England; s. II. Carpenter, esq, bearer
Of dispatches 10 Frances s. Colt the inventor of
Colts revovers; Hon. John Colt, Of Paterson,
New Jersey, and Senior Peha Peha, of Mexico.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18
Hon. G. M. Conrad.

The Secretary of War, in brief tour to the
North has visited the armory at Springfield, Mas
sachusetts, where we learn from the Republican
he was received with the appropriate salute. 1t
is said that after an inspection of the different
departments he expressed himself perfectly
satisfied with the order and cleanliness of the
building, and appeared highly pleased with the
result of his investigations. He returned to
New York on Saturday
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18
*George S. Houston is since reported to b
elected in this district.

MUTATIONS OF STocKs.-We notice in the New
York Express, among a number of lots Of Erie rail
road stock cold OH the 18th instant the sale of on
lot of two hundred shares which disposed of
at 6sl. When it is remembered that only two or
three months ago this stock went up as high as 49,
the nature and extent of the loss, as well as the
gain on stock speculations, may be comprehended.
Here is a loss of twenty dollars share, and the in
dividual who should have purchased those two hum
bred shares when they attheir high figure, and
now has been obliged to sell them, would have
tanned loss of 81, 900, or twenty per cent on his
investment; but, per contra, the man who now pur
shases these two hundred shares may find them
within lees time appreciate to large an amount.
Only within the last week the same stock has
danced up six per cent and danced down eight.
Those who hold for long period, however, I'M
moved by these fluctuations, will be likely to lose
nothing, and may gain great deal.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

THE WINGS OF WIscoNsrN are to hold State
convention at Madison Wednesday, the Oath of
September, for the purpose of nominating candi
dates to be supported at the next general election
for State officers; also for the purpose OF taking
means TO provide for the choice of delegates to the
Wing National Convention TO be held in 1852, for
the purpose of nominating candidates for President
and Vice President of the United States, and also
for the transaction of such other business as may
be deemed necessary.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

We learn from the Nashville Union Of the
9th instant that CHARLES EAMEs, esq, has
terminated his connexioh with that journal,
and will hereafter be associated with Major
DoNELsoN in the editorial charge of the Union
of this city. Mr.. EAMEs is gentleman of dis.
tnguished ability and attainments, and has al
ready won high reputation as political writer
in the position which he now reassumes.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

The PRESIDENT, as usual, (says the Alex
andria Gazette,) wherever he goes, has made
the most favorable impression upon the people
in the valley Of Virginia. All who have seen
him and conversed with him speak in the high
est terms Of his dignity, courtesy, and republi-
can plainness. They recognise in him the
qualities of an honest man and true patriot.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

RELIC OF THE French MARINE.-A model of
the first French ship of the line, constructed at
Dieppe, early in the seventeenth century has lust
been sold in France, among the effects OF NJ. Du-
chat, who was a naval commissare under the en-
pire The model and the ship were constructed in
1881 The vessel carried seventy six guns in bat
terry and was one hundred and thirty five feet long,
and of excellent proportions. II was called the
Couronne and had long and glorious career
Cardinal Richicu, who, after the siege of Rochelle,
devoted much attention to the development Of the
French marine, expressed great satisfaction with
this ship, and settled upon the builder M. NORM,
a pension of $4,000, and bestowed upon him some
title of honor. The model was sold to rich Hol
lander, who has numerous collection of similar
models. Its authenticity is indisputable, although
II is said TO be in a bad state of preservation.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

BosToN BEERIEs.-The berries Of Boston, like the
wags of the ili, must be very queer ones; for
not long since were informed that the best black
berries in that vicinity those that ,oite,
and now we learn from the Post that the whortlc
berries of Boston are large that it only takes
pint and half Of them TO make quart.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

CUMBERLAND Coal TRADE.-The amount of coal
shipped from Cumberland by Chesapeake and Ohio
Canal for the week ending August l4th, at p. m,
was ,247.l6 tons. The amount sent by the Balti-
more and Ohio Railroad for the week ending the
9Th, was ,226 TONS
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18
100000


Here is land enough to give a comfortable home
to every pauper in the civilized world. The advan-
tages that offered for emigration to this
country wonderful, and means should be taken
to advise the world of them.
The commissioner returns to Washington after
a soiourn of some weeks in this country, where he
has conciliated and the respect of all men, and
left high reputation for diplomatic ability, en-
lightened craftsmanship, and sagacity in the man
agement of the public affairs under his control
IGalena (IH.) Advertiser, oh.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18
The AIabama erembera ELECT.

From the Mobile Register, of the tn in
slant, Democratic Southern Rights. but anti
secession paper, we copy the following classifi-
cation of the members elect Of the State of Ala
bama, promising that in the fifth district, ac-
cording to late Geographic despatch, HoUs-
TON, Union Democrat, is elected instead Of
HUBBARD, as assumed by the Register:
''From the returns received, and previous know
ledge it is pretty certain that the representation
from this State to the next Congress will be as fol-
lows:
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

The PROPOSED STEAM LINE TO GALwAy.-Sub-
soptions in behafof this object have been received
anccs have been given that $250,O00 will be taken
in Ireland Total, S 420, OO0-which is more than
will be requisite to build the rstvessel Subscrip-
tons will be received until $500,000, or enough 10
build two vessels, is secured. The success OF the
enterprise is regarded certain.
". Y. Journal of Commerce,
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

TmE PRINcE GEoReE's County AGRICULTURAL
FAIR is to be held on the seventh and eighth of 0c-
tober. Ex-Governor p. F. Thomas has been in
yited to deliver an GRAFTON on the occasion.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

The Hon. EDWARD A. HASEEGAN, Tex Minister
to Prussia ex- United States Senator, &c., was a
candidate for representative of Fountain county,
in the Legislature of Indiana, at the election held
in that State the 9TH, but was defeated by Jacob
Dyce, Democrat by majority Of one hundred and
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

The personal difficulty between Colonel Linn
Boyd and Mr.. H. Nj. McCarty has been I'D.
justed upon fair and honorable terms to both Of
the parties.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

An examination of the map will show that
the location of the southwestern and mountain
sections are identical with the route reported
by General BERNARD. The distance from
Selma TO New Orleans can be reduced by a
railroad directly across the southwestern por-
ton OF Alabama and the southeastern quarter of
Mississippi. But, even with the present loca-
ton, it will be seen that this route will be
found the shortest communication between the
northern cities and the southwest.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

The advantages of this route to the city of
Washington will be incalculable. twill make
that city the permanent seat Of the Federal
Government, because it will always be more
directly accessible than any point geographical
ly more centrical or nearer the centre of poPu-
lation. 1t will bring the national mail, the
travel, specie, and many articles of light ton
mage and of valuable character, through the
city. 1t will enable the commercial, political,
and pleasure travel, going North or South,
to visit the seat Of Government, without
additional expense or loss of time. 1t will
not bring any distant commerce to Wash
ington, because that commerce will seek ex-
portation at the various Atlantic and river
ports south Of Washington. But we have
shown enough to attract the attention of our
citizens, and to invoke their attention to a line
of improvement which is steadily extending it
self without foreign aid through the most pros
porous and productive States of the Southwest.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18
NORTH CAROLINA ELECTfoN.-The Wilmington
papers furnish the following summary OF the Con-
gressional election in North Carolina:

LIST district, Thomas l.. Clingman
I'd Joseph p. Caldwell, Wing.
3D. Alfred Dockery, Wing.
9TH James t. Morehead, Wing.
9Th A. w. Venable, Democrat.
9th J. H. J. Daniel, Democrat.
7th William s. Ashe, Democrat.
sth Edward Stanly, Wing.
9th David Outlaw, Wing
Five Wings, three Democrats, and Thomas l..
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1851-08-18

Five Wings, three Democrats, and Thomas L.
Clingman.
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1851-11-11
MINERAL TEETH
For MasticatiOn.
THE subscriber gives

eEz-gwz=z~ THE subscriber gives his personal
Mtsss5-tEsg attention TO the manufacture of Miner
OlTYYYYA al Teeth of the best quality. from
preparations which produce a life
IKE resemblance that far known, gives entire
satisfaction, and is not exceled The facilities of his
Establishment for the Manufacture of Mineral Teeth
the different methods of attaching them gold plates
by double astenngs, when subjected great pressure
rendering them firm and reliable nldStication, the
ease and comfort with which they worn after due
trial. the severe tests 10 which they have been subject
ed without failure, their perfect articulaon and the
thorough manner in which the patchwork is executed
enable the Subscriber 10 offer guaranty against
detectfce echdiS, and, in ali cases. the rea-
sonabe expectations OF his patelts,-to combine the
" title dulce, the useful with the agreeable .
On HAND.-A supply of selected Tooth Brushes,
together with t
MILLER'S ANTICEPTIC DENTIFRI( e,
A new article, not surpassed by any for cleansing
The teeth and correcting bad breath. Also,
MlLLER'S COMPOUND LOTION,
recent preparationfor Canker, Sore Throat Spongy
Gums, &c
The efficiency OF the above preparations and the in
creasing demand for hem have ind ced the Proprietor
TO enter into their manufacture largely than for
merly.
N BAH failures in the manufacture of Mineral
Teeth, mechanical defects gold plate ork solder
ing, filling teeth, &c, by JAMES NEWTON, during
his connection with this office, will he repaired or The
work done anew, as the may require by the sub
scribel, without farther charge TO the patient.
S. z. MILLER
Office, l42 Main st. Residence, No Harvard ST.
jyldtf
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1851-11-11
MEDICINES, &C.
DR.. MORSES
InVig0 ating Cordial.

t'OR Genital Debility, Impotency, Incontinence, or
\ Nocturnal Emissions, Loss of Muscular Energy,
lhysical Lassi'ude, General Prostraton &c. any OF
the consequences youthful ndscretion indulgence
OF the passions in ripper years. That this medicine will
cure the above complaints, and relieve the mental and
bodily incapacty of the unfortunate sufferer we have
proof positive as the following testimony of the many
received, will show:
DR.. Woodward, of the Massachusetts Insane HospI-
tall writes OF one of his patients being cured by using
this cordial, thus-"t gives pleasure inform you
that one OF my patients. while in Boston, proc ed
OF your Cordial. He tells that he had single
emission after he commenced taking it, while before
had two or three week. When he applied to me-"
says DR. W. Il thought hardly possible for him ever
to regain his whole strength l prescribed the usual
medicine used in those in the Hospital, but they
had no effect In the meantime he purchased some of
your cordial which has effected a cure. ! satisfied
no other medicine would. shall recommend it,
whenever an opportunity occurs.n
Prepared by MORSE, Nj. d. Important advice,
with particular directions for accompanying each
bottle, which viii be forwarded to the writer's address,
N. b. Preparations Of Sarsaparla, &C, have eff
feet in these cases. Neither rs the nonsense contained
in wonderful little books this subject of any use.
Only Agents-M. b. GREEN, No. 2l6 Main street,
and JAMES GeEEN, No. III Main street, Worcester.
ang25 eod3m aatsE 'Hst
Worcester daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1850-1888, 1851-11-11
\ M 81 saA 81 80 liz OLE.
CysReream Hair OH.


FENHE only recipe in America for incorporating Rose
i mary and Castor OIL by elaborate and intricate
process, in possession OF Mr. s. great credit is due
him for his untring endeavors furnish these nsred
ens in liquid FORM free from all Injurious properties
such as ALcHoHoL sPIRrs.
For Beautfypg, Improving, Coloring Restoring Curl
ing and nvgorang, the Hair there is no preparation
superior or equal TO this combination of Rosemary and
Castor Oil tile virtues of these being too well known TO
require further enconium. II is invariably warranted
lst-To curl the hair beautifully.
2d-To remove dandTuff effectuay.
3d.-To restorethe hair to bald heads
4th.-T0 give all light hair rich dark color.
5th-Io prevent the hair n ON eng oily or greasy
bih. TO give to whskers heautfl appearance.
Hh.-To rave no injurious effects on The hair.
9th.-To prevent the hair from fal ing off
9th--To. cure disease of the scalp
10h-TO cure the worst headaches
1t can be used on the heads of Children with perfect
safety and the happiest results
u Only Seveni, five Gents fora large Bottle each in
fancy box without chyrge The box will acco-
modate an Oil Brush ana Comb.
CAUTlON.--Imiiatons of this article have made
their appearance Be and get of the proprietor
or OF is regular agents. and see that the
name 10 on each bOt or box.
Sold, Wholesale and Retail, by the Manufacturer and
Proprietor RUSSELL SPALDINGs, No. 20 fremont
Row, Opposite the Boston Museum,) Boston, Mass.
U S.A. '
sold by Agents everywhere
Country Merchants invited to call, as Agents are
wished IN every town, city and village.
wholesale and Retail Agents fo Worcester
M. B.GREEN, 2Io Main Street.
And JAMES GREEN, III Main Street
Merchants anil dealers in the vicinity supplied nj
manufacturers prices and added to this as Agents
O20 dlumweOw ly