davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Sunbury American. [volume] (Sunbury, Pa.) 1848-1879, 1851-11-15

WEBSTER THREATENING WAR.--A letter
from Charles w. March, the biosrapher Of
Daniel Webster, says;
i happened to b" in the morrill, where Mr..
Webster was last summer, when the news
arrived, that England and France intended
10 ORDER or had ordered American vessels TO
be searched, as in former times and heard
Mr.. Webster, then confined to his house by
his annual attack of calarrh declare, that the
FIRST instance Of any such proceeding ought TO
be, and rould be .follored By arar! And |
know, also, that this declaration was made
by him in the presence and hearing of seve-
raj persons in habits of daily correspondence
witt. their English friends, and that in less
than twelve days from the time it was made,
it was heard of and known in high quarters
IN London.
THE Anthracite Coal trade continues
large, and prices are very firm. The lie
high Navigation Company brought down,
for the week ending on Saturday last, 25,
333 tons, making an aggregate tonnage for
the season of 902 els tons. The SchnyIkllI
Navigation Company brought down, for the
week ending on Thursday, 1881 tons, and
for the season 5l5,757 tons. The Reading
Railroad Company brought down, for the
week ending on Thursday, 3s,47o tons, and
/ for the year 1927 ,249 tons, being an eXces.
over last years business, 10 the sam,
time, Of 345,OoS tons. This is grea
! business.
Sunbury American. [volume] (Sunbury, Pa.) 1848-1879, 1851-11-15

DASGLRoUs COMMUNICATING dressed
n boys clothes.
Sunbury American. [volume] (Sunbury, Pa.) 1848-1879, 1851-11-15

CONSUMPTION OF PRovIsIoNs AT THE
GREAT EXHIBITION During the five months
of the Great Exhibition, the following pro-
visions were consumed in the refreshmenl
conrs - "a, $50 uuartern loaves, 1l3 tons
of meat l9 ton: Of hams, 80 tons of pola.
toes, l6 tons of salt, 2s,s2s lbs. of pound
cakes, 2O,4l5 lbs. of Savoy cakes, 1897 lbs.
OF Italians, 33, 722 biscuits, 3i1,73l Bath
buns, A6o,667 plain buns, 3l,07o Banbury
cakes, 81, 52S penny oaves, 1917 French
loaves, 36,95o ihreepenny pound cakes,
9lSl lbs. Of coffee 1888 lbs, chocolate,
1910 gallons of pickles, 17,257 quarts of
milk, l4O47 quarts of cream, 1870 tons of
ice, aud 6,6l7 of Messrs. Schweppe Il
Co.'S soda water, lemonade, and ginger
beer
DOCUMENT is in preparation containing
a detailed account of the value of each ex-
hiblor's goods sent in by himself. The
greatest English and The greatest French
goldsmiths have already sent in their IN
voices, the former being nearly 100000;
and the latter abou, f1OO 900.
Sunbury American. [volume] (Sunbury, Pa.) 1848-1879, 1851-11-15
CENSUS OF NORTHUMBERLAND COUNTY
For THE SuNpuRY AMERICAN.


Mr. MsER Below furnish Northumberland county,
collected taking which interest
readers Respectfully, Yours
MACKEY, ate US AsstM Marshall.
Sunbury American. [volume] (Sunbury, Pa.) 1848-1879, 1851-11-15
The Houss~ifs's Help and Husbands icy!
THE GERMAN WASHING FLUID

HOES away entirely with that lsborious t1st
~ of rubbing the Clothes upon the washboard
1t contsns no ingredients whatever, injurious ie
the finest fabric tho fe,h. The proprietors
wish every one TO give it trial, and if it doe
not prove to be recommended, the money, j.
every such will be refunded. Full direc-
tons accompany each bottle. Retail price l2t
Cents per Bottle, sufficient to do ttoO orS.nary
,cashiHSs, and saving the Clothes more by nc.
rubbing them, than the cost of six bottIes--bs
sides removing stains of fruit, &c, if there b.
any, and the time and labor saved
Prepared only BY
l. p. HOYT & CO.,
p. A. Fox, McEwensvile, sole agent for t4s
Counties of Union and Northumberland.
Philadelphia, Aug. 3d.
Sunbury American. [volume] (Sunbury, Pa.) 1848-1879, 1851-11-15

In E EE va NA E'%
PURIFYING EXTRACT
The Greatest
BLOOD PURIFIER
liz THE WHOLE WoRln
IT, Prize 81 per Rotte or Sir Bottles for s5
II I. now put up in QyART BOTTLEs, Of tbs
Zach large hottie contains SiXTY-FOUR DOSES,
that only One Ta5ie,pooRt Is required at Dose"ihree
times a dIy-Ihg. one bottle lasts Twcnty-One Days,
which ID much longer than bottle OF other medicine
lasts because there ia required Of this less quantity
The grent Superiority of this Hood PurIHer over all
essnE . ss par Of SY m M Teh, % ~
virtues OF some scnrce and Rare
Indian Roots and Barlks,
which other medicine possesses These the mos,
ttia Purlners Of the Blood that were known to
either hdirn wfe man and these being compounded with
the Ho"giyeonoeHt'dted EItrde!i Of
SarsapariJla, Yellow Dock,
CHERRY AND sAssAFRAs sARKs,
make this Vegetable Extract, not only the grcatat
% n.0o" ~ @ 'ny "E n No. fh%rmper % m, mseas ,y n,y
saaniy Of i that may he bough for One Dollar will last
nn G T worth d en any ss %Gts Flood
EP- For undoubIed proof OF the Cwa Of
Scrofula, Fever-Sores,
SsaiiHsad, Erg;irels Sait t Rasn" E.:a~sii,m, ssa
Pae., Inmbaga, Caneerou. Uicer. Cosiivensss, Sors
Eve Dyspepsia, PAN, ~ @s S,ds, Breast Bones, and
PAMPHLETS and Handbal'-every Agent has them 10
give away
For SALE BY. w. Frilng, sunbury; Mary A. Nc
Cay, Nolthumberandi John ii. RaseI Milton Hayes &
Mccormick, McEwensvle.
May b 1851, eiw.-ly.
Sunbury American. [volume] (Sunbury, Pa.) 1848-1879, 1851-11-15
GREAT BARGAINS!
Watches and Jewellery,
HOLES ALE and ETAEL.

HAVING constantly on hand an immense
Il IL stock of Watches and Jewellery, | am de-
termned to sell at less prices than the same quail
ity of Watches or Jewellery are sold in Philadsl-
uhia viz:
Sunbury American. [volume] (Sunbury, Pa.) 1848-1879, 1851-11-15


At No. 5, Minor Street, Philadelphia.
WHERE they intend keeping large as'or,-
w ment of papers, SC, consisting in r.. -
follows;
Writing papers; wovs and laid, America .a-
English.
Bath Post. and Nots papers wove and lsd
gilt and plain.
Folio Posts Flat Caps Printing Papeyo al
sizes.
Hardware papers, from 10 by "a to DO b. SO
Coored and white tissue papers, Ams.,sg
and English. HoIingsworth's Patent NsH0s
papers.
Colored and white Shoe papers, common and
extra sizes. Buff Envelope papers.
Coored Printing and Cover papers.
Manila papers, all sizes Glazed Royal al CO.
lors,
Druggist Blue Medium and Filterng Tsnsss
Tea, Secret and Colorsd papers for conte-i5E-
Rag, Manila and Straw wrapping paper
Bonnet, Binders, Box, Cap and Trunk boards.
White and Buff Envelopes; Legal, l,lo.
Note and Gard sizes.
Agents for Bliss, Potter 4 Cos
Printers Cards
in packs .nd sheets, whito and colored-odS 81
ees, cut to order. Also, their Gilt, Figure and
Plain glazed papers.
JOSEPH RIMBY, late of IS N. Third q.
N. S. LAWRENCE, late of No. Mmol 81,
N.B.-50o Tons of Rags wanted in eIcaangs
for cash.
Philadelphia, July &c, ls5i.-emo.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-11-15

ing wing OF the ID through Johnstown, where
We were 10 halt tor the night, when received
visit from the squire. 10 invite me 10 dinner ana
offer me bed. Both were willingly accepted.
for the village hoStltrie was il-kept and sadly
ovsIcTowded. On inquiry. / found that the gsn.
tcman 10 whose hospitality was about 10 be
indebted, was the son OF poor R, whom [
had seen shot al Eas, Port and, as the Temlnis.
cence might be- unpleasant. kept II 20 myself |
was most smdly entertained. and after supper
IN those DAYS tavonte meal m lreland-was
conducted 10y a gray haired attendant 10 nv
sleeping chamber.
" Have you been long in the family ~ in
CURED.
II have lived IN Johnstown under three gene.
rations"
Then You remember some family changes IN
your time, John
"Ah, many" said the old man; some for the
better and others for the worse"
You lived with the father OF M RI,
~ lived with the best master and the HAND
soonest man that ever fell IN a wicked duel"
IL saw him shot
The old man started, crossed himself devoutly.
and poured out a supphcatIon for mercy to the
departed. MAY ask your name, sir ,"
told Il.
II remember 1t well. You were the Young
officer who held the poor master IN your arms,
when you sent the gardener and his boy TO fetch
the doctors.
Il am that person, and would have acted as
your masters second, could have reached the
bowling.gree IN time. But they made Short
work of It.
"Ah. they did, indeed said the old man,
"but the vengeance OF the Almighty has pur-
sued them hard.
Did he who killed your master come to an
untimely end ?" demanded.
Come into the next room, and VIII tell you,
sir"
He lifted the candles from the table, and led
me into an al dining apartment. IL seemed q
sort of private room or study. There were 4
couple of book cases. whose shelves were toll
erably filled. a collection of stuffed birds, and
glass press above the mantel-plece, 10 which,
when he had placed the lights on the marble
slab, he selected and applied key, and from two
pigs within lifted down an antlqua,ed weapon.
took the gun and examined It carefully. In its
day it was, no doubt, held In high estimation.
The pans and touch. holes were pushed with
gold and the mountings of the stock were elabo-
rately finished the finIshlngs being silver. But
the barrels were shortened by foot.
why, John, these barrels have been raced.
How short they are "
They were found long enough TO do the
work of vengeance ~ returned the old man,
drily See ye, sir, this cross
"Yes the file has deeply indented It,
Through that barrel a summons To eternity
was carried to ruthless heart. May God DO
gracious to your soul, Liaums Vaddaghl You
took time TO do your work and did 1t WE'LL
The old man replaced the weapon on Its pegs,
locked the glass case. conducted me to my room,
babe me 'good night" and left me to sleep
perchance to dream.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-11-15
DUELING ANECDOTES AGAIN.
From Bentley's Miscellany.

There is a trait in Irish character which
| have always conceived TO be naturally chiv-
alrous, and that is general dislike to seek IN
courts of law a momentary compensation Tor
honor outraged through wOman's folly. In Eng.
land, reparatlon for loss OF services Is considered
a thing as correctly reclalmable as loss OF proht
on broken contract for a cargo OF seal'oll or
gusno, while in the sister kingdom, in nine cases
out of ten, the man who works upon the weak
ness of wife, or trifes with the affections OF
sister, is not subjected to the assessment OF
amounts OF injury by the computation OF jury,
but summoned to give personal satisfaction IN
the field. Many a fatal case, recorded IN the
annals OF Irish dueing, will tell how frequently
profigate success has paid, in turn, bloody
penalty.
In caricaturng Milesian manners and feelings,
it has been asserted that you could not look at
Cork lady at suppertabe but she graclously
murmured, Z" Port, If YOU please " or dance
second time with mans sister, that he was not
certain 10 drop IN next morning, before you
dressed TO inquire whether your intentions TO
the young lady were matrimonial That num-
Der of unhappy marriages have been effected by
piStolnterventlon, Is TOO true and recollect
one sad case where the love was on the lady's
side, and a fine spirited and honorable Young
fellow, with all before him that could promise
happiness, was suddenly removed from existence,
ere the third week closed that followed as bright
union as could be fancied.
R was remarkably handsome, and those
personal advantages were enhanced by the total
Inconsistencies that he possessed them. A
young lady saw, loyed-and, remembering what,
Nioas friends suffered from concealment, she
saved the damask Of her cheek, and minated
to the gentleman the state of her affections. In
reply, poor R candldly confded his situation
TO the lady. He had wooed and won the only
woman he loved, and the next Monday would
| bless him with her hand
Harriette NJ was handsome, seIf-wllled.
rch, and proud as Lucifer R, In fortune,
was her equal, but IN birth a caste below The
| circumstance, however, that emblttered her re-
lecilon-and II rejection be humillating TO a man.
how iearfully must 1t agonize the woman who.
peryertng conventional usages, sues when she
should be sought-suppllcate what she should
| conce al, and is rejected
Heaven has no rage hike love 70 hatred turned.
nor hell a fury like woman spumed"
And Tor whom had her hand and fortune besn
declined The daughiher of a village cura,e
rich IN nothing but youth, and innocence. and
| beauty.
The devil never prompts delinquency, that
he does not manage 10 supply tool George
Pemberton was Harrlette's klnsman. q Lien.
| tenant IN the -th, wretchedly poor, and mis-
| regiment an expensive one. His manners were
assuming; and, with an empty purse, how MANY
sights Will ill.,cmpered ndssiduaI experience
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-11-15
BROOKLYN ITEMS.

The CATASTROPHE ON LA FAYETTE-AvE-
NuE.--The boy Michael Fl tzgerald, who with others
was so dreadfuy burned on Thursday BY the erplo-
sion Of pyrotechnic establishment Ia La Fayette'
avenue, died of his injuries the evening, at the
City Hospital.
Two more victims were brought in during the
evenng-John Bowling ami Patrick Fitzgerald
The latter preferred going To his residence whitneI
he was accordingly conveyed. Neither OF them -
considered dangerous
Peter s Kelly and Michael Conlon are still living,
and II is hoped that both may survive their INJURIES
CASES AT THE IIospIrAL.-ln addition to
those injured on Thursdaythe are now ing at the
Hospital and under treatment OF the physicians the
following:
James Foley suffering under componnd fracture
of the right leg, occasohed BY the caylng IN OF an
embankment az Bergen Hill. Doing we'll.
Richard Mccormick, laborer, sustained double
fracture Of the left leg-one compound-causec py
the caving of bank Of earth at Fort Greene, rear OF
the New Hospital. Also doing well.
George Galafent, engineer, was injured Dy nav
ing his left hand caught IN some machinery, making
il necessary to amputate his index finger he"'e'
under treatment.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-11-15
CITY ITEMS.

u About 4 o'clock on Thursday after
noon a serious ard singular accident occurred IN
Sheriff. ST., near Delanceys st Ii appears that boy
named John Knight, called in Mr. Beakleys TIN store,
No. A sheriff st and offered to sell him eight or
nine pounds of percussion caps. MI u. declined
buying them, since he thought them worthless, or
perhaps dishonesty obtained. The boy then Of
fered to try them and laid two or three upon the
sidewalk, took brick and struck at them but accl-
dentally hit the Of the bag, and IN an instant
the whole lot exploded. The boy who tried the
caps seriously hurt also the father of Mr.
Bleakley and two apprentice boys, named Henry
and William Crow. Their faces and bodies were
perforated In many places by the caps and the two
boys last named were so badly hurt that Captain
Russell had them Immediately sent to the Hospital,
and physicians were summoned to attend to the 9TH
ers. Two ladies who were passing at the time were
also considerably injured they were conveyed to
their homes, but their not recorded. The
explosion was so heavy as to break many windows
in the neighborhood II is supposed tina, not more
than quarter Of the caps were actually exploded,
the others being scattered before the ire reached
them.
CHARGE OF GRAND LARcENY.-Tw0
men, named Frank Buley and John Coughlan were on
Thursday arrested by officers Roach and Hough Of
the Sixteentn Wdru, charged Win stedlnH Sou
worth Of truck brasses the property OF the III X. X.
II. Co. The property was stolen from the depot IN
Thirty frstst, and the accused caught with 10
in their possession. They were taken before Justice
Bleakley and committed for examination,
ARREST FOR RECEIVING STOLEN Goods.
A small cotton dealer named John Murphy. dong
business at No 10 South St, was on Thursday ar
rested by officer Fulton, Of the Lower Police Court
charged with having received ba.e OF cotton, val
ued at $50, knowing the same to be stolen property.
The cotton was stolen from the store OF Mr.. Cald-
well No. Al Water-st., by black fellow tmed Thos.
King who was yesterday convicted OF the oiense in
the Court Of General Sessions. Murphy was CON-
mittedby Justice Lothrop for examination.
CHARGE OF EMBEZZLEMRNT.-G |.
Johnson, clerk in the employ Of Robert Merke, Of
No 476 FouIthst., on Thursday arrested by ON"
Burey, charged with embezzling $50 from his EN-
ployer. The ofense is alleged TO have been com.
United in January, 1880 The accused was held TO
bail IN $500 TO answer the charge.
FIRE.-Yesterday morning fire broke
out in large stable in 23d ST.. near 3d.ay The flames
were soon extDguisbed by the prompt ARRIVAL OF the
fremen. Damage trlfing
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-11-15

For TIE N.
.xrrNG THE CORN---As INDIA
nv NARY z. HEWITT.

ny NARY z. HEWITT.
"WHar shall do" the red man sald,
ITO bring blessing on my kihu
.Plant me-" Manitou ans wered,
land thou the wished for good shalt md
r,.n s,,ong in faith, with patient toll
The red man wrought the gods behest;
And soon from out the teeming soil
Arose Manitous feathery crest.
And ereen it waved above the plain,
And when the plant its time had thnven'
The red man reaped the full-eared gram
And thus 10 earth the corn was given
Thus, when above oppresslon's Jaws
The man to man and justice waIh'
Shall rear a suffering peoples cause,
And bold, and fearless urge reform
Whether it be for conscience sake,
Though even the stake his zeal requi'e-
Wheeler TO Freedoms call he wake,
And lift his righteous hand to smile
However TO brothers. good
His energies are nobly sworn,
Zen though the grain he cast be olooo'
He plants god who sows the corn
Then scatter wide the bounteous seed,
And tend it that it thrive and grow
And unborn myriads yet shall feed,
In loy, upon the good ye sow.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-11-15
WANT OF Provisions ON LAKE SUPERIOR.

WANT OF Provisions ON LAKE SUPERIOR.
The apprehension expressed las. week , nou.
the impossiblity OF sending forward the is.so
amount Of supplies that have been accumuis sa,s
here for several weeks past, are likely 70 DC 10Y
verified The three propeilers that were up the isss %
that time have not vet returned-the Independehcee
having been out IS days. the Manhattan Is DAYS. a"A
the Napoleon 9dsys. "a ooo bhIs.
It's estimated that there are at least lZ'"v W..
bulk of provisions and supplies OF various kinds
here and this amount is likely 70 be incfease1 pc
the close of the eek to e0 bbs And as iness SUI
plies are destined for the winter sustenahce OF an
lies miners and traders at all the different ponn, ~
the lake It is evident that the whole country VIZ al
fer for the want Of them. The three proPesn, he
only carry altogether about 5000 bbs, anu -
weather continues bosterous as has Deeh o. hS
the fall they will not be likely to make more ''-''
another TIP IAN, al
After what was said last week on the wan " "a
canal IN this connection, no further application ~
this subject is necessary. II there Is any 40
humanity IN next National Legislature, 'ne N
pie of Lake Superior will not suffer for me ws,. 10
a canal between these two lakes more tnan
years longer. lake superior "'
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-11-15
o, what a life is mine
A life of light and mirth,
The sensuous life of Earth,


For ever fresh and fine,
A heavenly worldllness, mortality divine
When eastern skies the sea, the misty plain
Llumined slowly, dof their nightly shrouds,
And Heavens bright archer, Nom, begins 10 ram
His colleen arrows through the banded clouds,
rise and tramp away the Jocund hours,
Knee deep IN dewy grass, and beds OF flowers
race my eager gray hound on the hills,
And climb with bounding feet the craggy sleeps,
Peak lifted, gazing down the cloyen deeps,
Where mighty MYERS shrink 10 threaded ribs,
The ramparts Of the mountains loom around.
Ilse spknteftd fragments of a ruined world
The elf, bound a. hung cataracts downward hurled
In thlinderous volumes, shake the chasms profound
The imperial eagle With dauntless eye
Wheels round the sun, the monarch of the sky;
pluck his eyrie III the blasted wood
OF ragged pihes, and when the vulture screams
l track ITS fight along the solitude,
Like some dark spIls In the world OF dreams
When Noon IN golden amor, travel spent
Climbing the azure plains Of Heaven, alone
Draws back the curtains OF his cloudy tent,
And looks DER Nature from his burning throne,
| loose my little shallop from It's quay,
And down the hiding stream II slowly floats,
The While steer iii maay cove and bay,
Where birds are wall bling with melodlous throats
listen 10 the hummiLg OF the ben,
The waters how, the winds. the waVy trees,
Then take my lutte, and touch It's silver chords,
And set the Summers melody 10 words,
Sometimes rove beside the lonely shore,
Mareintd and ianked by slantng shelyy lodges,
Fashioned by old gray rocks with tripping edges,
And cavtrns schong Oceans sallen roar
Threading the oiaddeEy weeds and paven shells.
Beyond the line o, foam, the Jeweled cham,
The largesSe of the ever giving main,
Tossed at the feet at Earth with surgy sweils,
lplunge into the waves, and strike away,
Bfeastpg with vigorous strokes The soo"y spray
Sometimes loapge IN aTbors hung with vines,
And press the bunchy grapes IN various wines,
The which sip, and sip with pleasure mute,
Parting their separate aavors, bliss by bliss,
Like ore who swoons IN some iv mortal kiss,
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-11-15

IL W. l.. PALMER is our agent in SYRACUSE iof'n' :"
Of The Tribune.
~ d III DEWEY !. our agent in ROCHESTER
The Davenport gazette. [volume] (Davenport, Scott Co., Iowa) 1841-185?, 1851-07-10

CosvERsATIoNIsTs.- the admir-
able takers, always listener and a critic
we remember the best that this country has
produced Jefferson, DR.. Thos. Cooper
Tazewell, Webster, Pet,igru, Calhoun
Preston and Legnre. The first was didac
tic and flowing, but without wit; pouring
out, all the while, general information rath
er than thought; but in very easy anc
agreeable style. The second conyerset
more and discoursed less; possessed IA
finer boly Of knowledge; dealt il out onl,
when the occasion called it, and its extent
was without being exactly witty, singular
| iy apolhegma,lc, sentcntious and clear
and eniveneI his discourse by a prodgiou
abundance Of gay and apt anecdotc unl
reminiscenre Of nearly all the eminent me,
Of his age, most Of whom he had known
lie was an exceedingly entertaining talk
er. Tazewell was mare in the manner o
| Coleridge--n sort of brilliant dealer in par
adox and subtillies. Webster, somewhat
ponderous when cold, in genial moments
becomes very happy and hilarious Petit
CRU, with the air of boy, flows with quiz
and crank and prose epigram as perfect az
it is unstudied, delivered in mockine
voice the most comic that can be. Cal
houn had neither wit nor taste; and never
conyersed; but delivered rapid and daz
zling dissertations, in which-hurryins
you on from one bold and striking general
rzaton to another--ho kept you always OF
the stretch to follow the seeming brilianc,
and depth Of his swift paced conclusions
which overpowercd you, TOR the time, b,
their speed Of thought; but were rather
apt to vanish into iailacies or rcvery, wher
YOU came afterwards coolly to view then
by Yourself AS for Preston, he is, for an
elegant table or circle Of scholars, or cley
er men, the most agrceably brilliant talk
er and wit that we have ever known. Wa
should, for proper powers Of conversation
place him first, and Legare second Of al
that we have known. The one was (tt
give our readers a more definite idea) more
| like Burkc--the other like Beauclerk il
| his conversation.
On the other hand, it strikes US that tht
most barren man in company that We have
ever seen--saving, perhaps, his late Ma
iesty, Mr.. Polk, was MIR. Van Buren,. liz
was dreadfuIly sterile, and tho few com
monplaces that he uttered gave you onls
the painful certainty that he was silent
not merely from temperament, but from
the destitntion OF all resources for conyer
sation.- - Richmond Wing.