davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-02-19
Indians I'm Ney-lIexico.

Tient Nones informs us that the Indians OF
New Mexico are very numerous, snu emO'HC9
some of the most powerful and warlike tribes In
North America. They are all hostile 20 tue
whites, and discover the treachery and faitnless,
ness Of nearly all ssvages. The APacees ana
Havaios are the principal tribes oil Ne" Mexico
They are expert horsemen, and like the ancient
Parthians often discharge their arrows with more
fatal precision. while flying from their pursuers'
than when fighting face 10 face. Their feats IN
horsemanship are said 70 be astonishing When
determined upon a retire at, they cannot be easlly
overtaken. Their mountain ponies travel over
the steep and rocky hills Of their country IKE
goats, and where no American horse can Possloiy
follow them. Their numbers are varlously es
timsted but the general opinion OF those ~ho
have had the best opportunities OF Judging IS thst
all the tribes of New Mexico cannot number less
than about one hundred and eighty thousand
The probability is, that the General Government
will have 70 spend several times the cost oil the
Florida war before they can all be reduced 20
subsection.
The Navaios reside $50 or 200 miles to the south
west of Santa Fe, and occupy by far the most Ia
yored part of all New Mexico. 1t is indeed spoken
of as a beautiful and fertile country, and has been
cultivated by the Navsios 10 a very considerable
degree Of perfection. Lieut. Nones states thAt 10
has rode for many miles there among Gne waving
fields of corn, extending in all directions and as
far as the eve could reach. The Navsjos are al
WAYS ready 70 profess friendship aud make trea-
ties which thew will violate the hrst opportunity.
The first tereaty made with them by the Ameri'
cans was broken in fifteen minutes after. In fact
there 10 now fair prospect that the future Indian
wars of New.Mexico will engut many millions OF
the national treasury, and give occasion to con-
siderable increase OF the standing army.
Galveston News
- :
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-02-19
MEMORIAL TO TIE STATE LEGISLATURE
The Endrsfrnl LeQiae Of NetoJrseK % e StQte Legl


Lattre, respectfully TepTesent:
That they have called existence as an organized BODY
the system under which
live results Of which ohaog from bad 70 worse so rs
that they must our op mon be @e,iee without ucn
It's effects the happiness Of the people oil rean he
expectations Of IL founders. ,.,
are the which consider the parent OF most
Of the other Perverse conditions Of SOCIETY," IS me plopoy me
Of the state by and derived from monarchy aud
rs perusoa. pspabe with
public equs snd natural right have How become evident
above statement appear 'trange 70 you ss
the people large you have not yourselves considered or yet
been instructed with TO the evil Of Lane m nopoy our
apology for this extraordinary me'hoa OF C@.os YOU
n he mag Of The danger which portsnds and the neces
,y immediate act on toaver H. Il remon,'Ses sgans' ave
Yet yeur tab e. because ire pIncpa &C
with eIredn effects OF Which they have not yet seen e
cause the part Of true stsenanshp 70 e' promptly
nopopo has been the and revolutions
numersbe IN Eur pe; II Is even now me cause " w
cont nent Ii crVnE hunoieos
A. victims Europe merca Who here compete
c.ils With own sndless people 10 comp et'e @
very opposite Ct republican independence WINS muse
the proceeds Of Their labor are allowed 70 come
with their puudr and buy oP without limit The sol which our ha
tive forbidden to cultivate unless ey can pay e
spectators pnce fer IL -. 49,
ectub sugges as remedy Tor The evd OF Lana
b. the Of AID LniIArioN which ADOPTED no. VI"
prvert the interference with present titles 20 e
sou By and Lmtson State law prohibiting iutaie
acquisitions OF soh oy ne 400 , ~ - .sfs
sufcsn support Of family We also suggest mat ne ae
sw .houd declare the exemption Of the homead 50 o
Iti ~ 10 SEIZURE debt further, that the Stale legaura
sbou a. Legislatures OF New YORK. Visions and other states
..ensyes To their influence 20 procure tho Freedom {" W.
Public Lands limited quantities. 10 actual settlers ana 70 PIoo
their further ae 70 orssusrs ard others io' he sP
laiIor. -. . 49,. r -. 81 9th ,n.robers
object on to BE- limit the quantity OF aoo whoa any
al might acquire would be restuoonon individual rget We pr
Cd purchase soil Of the nstura rsh o. eveI
ndvdus thereby sIcu Cd and ssbmi that IN The
oths rights already aed BY aS against au eoeo
n'n' On the equal I Ry sS o. Others STEWART President
-.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-02-19
The Omrihu.es end the Mayor.

To TIC Editor Of The Tribune
There has been some excitement daring the
past week, in consequence Of Mayor hinsssnd's
attempt to prevent Mr. Berthe from running ON
nibuses through Grand st. after he had revoked
the permit granted by bis predecessor, Mayor
Woodruff, and some Of the newspaper articles
were calculated to create sympathy for Mr.. Ber'
tine, at the expense of the Mayor. Letus look at
ali the circumstances AID see if there is not two
aides to this matter. 1t is well known that Mr..
Berthe has, until recently, been one Of the pro-
prietors of the "Bowery and Grandst' line Of
stages which has been disposed of for large sum
to Mr. Charles Lent HeAso had the Bowery and Hous-
ionst" line, which disposed Of for 5000 He also
he'd permit hon Mayor Woodruff TO run line OF omni'
buses rem the Fulton Ferry up Broadway and the Firm
avenue which Messrs Curtis MeLellsnd paid him $1,000
iof the permit Alone before the stages bad been placed upon
HE route lie next obtains permit fron Mayor Wood
ou for line the Bowery and tho Frssvenue-and The
manner Of obsinng II forth in the following extract
Of an Affidavit Of w. w Tate:
Raliaa w. Tate being daily sworn saws, res,ds al 81
Whiiehalst In the City OF New-York and am porter.
came 70 and asked II he could make me bis friend
ne taen said want 10 get license 10 line OF stages
on NE First veD0er the Mayor had told hm COO
'rot granl that license permit % him. because be la
granted him enc already The Fifth avenue, and he
"oagh' would ook like Partially TO grant him another
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-02-19

BEAUTHULi-A correspondent sends Us let
ter from Havana, describing various scenes In
style peculiarly his own. We have only room for
the following touching account Of the parting OF
Jenny Lind and Fredrika Bremen
The scene of adieu ON board Of the Falcon, be-
tween Miss Bremen and Miss Lind, was Of thrill
ing interest," the sou beauties OF both mingled
with their regrets and touched tne stranger neer'
with new sympathy. Bright stars OF the clear,
cold North In divergent paths they move, but
vet TO throw more strength Of light upon the
homeland of their pride and their affections.
Miss Bremen remains to warm her genius In the
land Of the palm, and gather new material Tor her
happy weaving thought
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-02-19
ONTARIO.
New-Jersey Industrial Legislature. list SESSION

Saturdays Trenton State Gazette contains the
conclusion of the proceedings Of this body, which
has been sitting at that place several days past
which we append, as also the subjoined memo
rails, previously adopted. By reference to the
Legislative proceedings in another column OF the
Gczette we notice that Mr.. HoxsET on Friday in
troauced petitions for Land Limitation and Home
stead Exemption, and also the petition OF the
Industrial Legislature for the same object, which
were referred to Messrs Hoxsey, Hineline and
Whitehead, who will undoubtedly make favor
able report, seeing that young Wisconsin and
other States are moving effectually in the same
matter.
Fo4,th day-The following resolutions were
discussed and adopted:
friends Of Land and Labor Reform
and Universal organize Auxiliary National Reform As
scts according 10 tbs recommends
lion The Industrial Congress Tor the Their
strength al the poHs and That we re
delegates the Industrial Congress- 70
AZ Albany on The FIRST Wednesday Of June neat
R,,olred the officers OF the lndusta Legislature De com
se ADDRESS the citizens of the state aud 10 issue
r for he ustT Leg Stature 10 assemble at Trenton on
the third Tuesday Of January next -, ,
No other business being before the meeting, the session
was adjourned tHe die.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-02-19

The Industrial Leg stature Of NewJersey now Ia ses
sion al Treulon the Congress of the United states re-
specially represent; ..,.. h,s ~
Thai ysur mem rasis well couvlccsd that The Inns mas az
rv< . The sod the Public Litds should eeae Ao
he la disposed 10 provide iot The amen' O
ard homes for andess Of ct7ens who are uhao
ob,ss land. older ss,d states IN cOnequsuce 81 ash P
etv the high prce nd The coupson OF lab ans ms
tve uAspte Of machinery poied by capital sts "hh are
CONSTANTLY tending desper eegadSton Nn1 srv'uds
m. amount Of CT ne unsrng and paupen ibnauag the. NUDE
and eueauleng tue sseGrt, OF proper! a
the safety stability Government aud Institutions oPs
vent fearful re.u Of Ian nopoy We
usge your honorable body enact law pro- bR the usf sAs
Public declaring them es IN Arus and lots - &C
possessed q other lands aud with p'ohooa
against Their er for any Other purpose - -. ,.,.
BY order, g c, STEWART ffeSi'sn''
GIoRGE EvaNs Secretary.
IfensOa, Eco Is. 1883.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-02-19

After the luminous fame ceases, the coke
burns with bright glow, and leaves light brick
red or deep salmon colored ash.
The specimen referred 10 was picked up indIs.
criminately from a large quantity lying on tne
ground, and which had been dug up within theee
feet Of the surface. The veins are said 20 oiP 20
a considerable extent toward the near hills and
mountains on the west. The indications are that
this Coal exists in great quantities, ana Is easy
of access from a safe and capacious harbor.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-02-19
sn...r,n,,Or. Received TO the weekly Tribune.
ie Subscriptions from sariOss POss OSee'

ASorHER EDITOR GoNG.-B. d. Harms Esl;
bss retired from the BrattleBOrO W. Eagle and
is to leave on the LIST Of March for bis post Of sec.
retary Of Utah. Plny II. White, Esq. lawyer
of Londonderry, becomes his successor IN t'e eu''
tOrial chair.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-02-19

Coal IN PuGErs SOUND Professor Walter X.
johnson has analysed a specimen of Coal diseov-
cred on Puget Sound, and reports II 70 DC one
Of the purest American Goals "nlcn nc mas YET
seen. He says: Ill
1t has specific gravity Of Ibis, and will weigh
in the merchantable state from fftyon 20 hity.
five pounds per cubic foot, according TO SIZE OF
Jumps, and will require on board steamer about
42I cubic feet Of space to stow one gross tun 1t
il Of brilliant luster, wholly free from liability
A. II coupOspd of
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-02-19

FACTORY srRKE.-We learn from the PSori-
Ss,,s Ioy,1oI that all the mills at Valley Falls
were stopped on Thursday, the help refusing to
work unless at present rates.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-02-19

rS~ The Connecticut River Is clear Of ice, as
we learn from the Springfield Republican.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-02-19
subscriptions received TO the Daily Tribune

subscriptions received for the Semi-Weekiy
Tribune.
MONDAY, FEB. H.
Cherry Valley NY........l Milwaukee. VS.. ....-....
Louisville Ky............ Chattanooga Tenn ...''l
Gaines Pa.................li
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1851-02-19
MrMnR1AI.ro CONGRESS.

sro.or H E,Ass'secrsay.
The literary echo. (Westerly, R.I.) 1851-1851, 1851-06-26

one focl "spry" and dignifed with the cog
nomau Of "sarsaparilla" or "bitters.n 1t
is but a few days since one of the sarsap-
arilla princes was speaking of his income,
when he stated that it was about 81 900
per day. He owns some thirty houses in
this city the inside Of which he has never
seen. He has now sold his business and
retired on the princely fortune which has
been made during the last ten or fifteen
years. Think Of that, yc hard-fsted de-
mocracy.
Perhaps there never was a time in
the history Of New York when dcmoli-
ton and reconstruction were more extern
slvely carried on there at the present 1t
seems to be the universal desire to tear
down and build larger. The buildings Of
recent erection are generally of tasteful
character, and tend to greatly i'm
prove the appearance of the thoroughfares
on which they stand. The demand for
building material has so far exceeded the
supply as lately to induce great advances
IN the price Of it--some circumstances
from 20 to % per cent The cost of the
principal ediices in the course of erection
now in the city is estimated as. high as 3d.
100000.
Yours &c, PowuArTAN.
The literary echo. (Westerly, R.I.) 1851-1851, 1851-06-26

the base of each tooth for the purpose Of
fastening it (by the dcntist) 10 place 10
the mouth They are now tran arro1 to
a furnace, where they are Cure as it is
technically called, that is, halfbak'.] or
hardened. The teeth are now ready 10
receive enamel, which is done b. the wo-
men; it consists of spar and qua. ta, which
has been ground, pulvcrizcd, ana reduced
to the stat Of Il soft paste Or sc0.. /. !Gil.
In this state it is easily spread over the
half baked body Of the tooth, b. means Of
a delicate brush. When this is accom-
plishcd, but one more step is necessary,
The teeth must be subjected ty intonay
heat for the purpose Of thorous y baking
them, They are put into an oven lined
with platina, heated by furnace in which
the necessary heat is obtained. The ba-
king process is supo.mtendod jy mau
who occasionally removes a tootA to ..er-
tain if those within have been sal.y,enlly
baked. This is indicated by the appear
ancc of the tooth. When they are done,
the teeth are removed and place in ia.s
or boxes ready for use. An c&p@imoa.
which we saw made, tested to or ;lstac-
ton the hardness Of these artiicia. teeth.
We saw one Of them taken indiS in.0ato~
ly from jar full, and drive without
breaking into pine board, till i. Was even
with the surface Of the wood.
The literary echo. (Westerly, R.I.) 1851-1851, 1851-06-26
Visit to a Tooth Factory.

Under this head the Boston Christian
Register gives the following description Of
the process of manufacturing these useful
anacsthctic agents:
Pure crystalized quartz is calcincd by a
moderate heat. When taken from the
fire is thrown Immediately into cold wa
ter, which breaks the rocks into number
less pieces. The large pieces are then
broken into smaller ones, and the whole,
when reduced to proper size, put into
mill which is itself made Of quartz. The
mill is turned by steam power. Here the
pieces of calcined quartz are ground into a
powder, very much after the fashion of
grinding Indian corn into meal. Next, a
variety of spar, which is free from all i'm
purities is ground up in like manner into a
fine powder. Artificial teeth are compo-
sod of two parts, called the body and the
enamel. The body Of the tooth is made
first; the enamel is added last.
The next step is to mix together nearly
equal parts, by weight, Of the powdered
,prr and quartz. This mixture is again
ground to greater fnencs'. Certa' n metal
ic oxides are now added to it for The pur-
pose of ofproducing an appropriate color, and
water and clay to make it plastic and to
rive it consistcnec. This mixture rcsem-
blcs sofc ! tc. Ih2 paste when thus pre-
pared is transferred to the hands of fc-
males of whom W. saw no less than ten
or fifteen filing their mouds with it, or
othcrwiscl working upon it. After the
paste HI; been moulded into proper shape,
two small plaioa rivets arc inserted near
The literary echo. (Westerly, R.I.) 1851-1851, 1851-06-26

THE MAINE GOLD BUBBLE EURsr =
The kennebec journal of the 18th inst.
says -
We hear that Wagon load of miners
passed through this city, on their return
from the ''gold region,,' with very large
feas in their ears. They had been as far
as the mines, and having labored five or six
days were satisfied to return with an aver
age of thirty cents per diem each. An
other party of four it is said, returned next
day. After digging ten days With lauda-
bic perseverance, they concluded to Ore
tire" upon an aggregate pile o $780,
There seems to be little doubt that there
is gold in the region indicated, but we think
it will be found in decidedly homeopathic
quantities. fla man is obliged to wash
out ten bushels of dirt to get picayunc's
worth of gold, it is not necessary to resort
to algebra to prove that he had better stay
at home and dig on a railroad at "a dollar
day. Some respectable Jumps may be
found, but they are as scarce as roc's eggs,
you may be certain.
The literary echo. (Westerly, R.I.) 1851-1851, 1851-06-26

S.0E Doors TO RAILROAD CARs.-Dur-
in& our recent trip to Philadelphia over
t Camden and Amboy Railroad, we no
tccl that all the cars on the road We're
furnished with doors ut the sides. We re-
gard this arrangement as being of decided
advantage in cffecting an ingrcss and egrcss
rs il enables passengers to get out and in.
,ay ears with ease thus avoiding that rush,
messed in cars having doors only at each
end
- NA'e noticed also that some Of the cars
were seated with handsome arm chairs,
alegantly cushioned, and the back extern
ling so high as to afford an easy and COM
table loungc for the passenger. These
sets must be a luxury to the invalid tray
a.or, or one who is weary for want Of rest
,fe are not aware that these arrangements
tro peculiar to this line, but they show
C readiness of the Company to
we all their arrangements conduce to the
2)mfort and convenience Of their pas.er-
sars. We were not surprised to see the
irs thronged with passengers, nor to learn
lat the Camden and Amboy Road is
great favoritc with the travelling public.
Farmers and Mechanic.
The literary echo. (Westerly, R.I.) 1851-1851, 1851-06-26

powcr-all good must be built up, course
by course, toilingly and anxiously every
step to the top. If nature had her way,
the monarch in this world woulA be the
greatest worker, and the only order of no
bility composed of those that achieve the
largest and best results. Labor is lifa's
great function. With spade and plow,
with shaft and furnace, with fire and steam,
amidst the noise and whirl of swift and
bright machinery, abroad in the silent
fields under the roofing sby-every where
and always maa must work, always be ex-
pcrimenting, pushing, progressing. lie is
man only when he works-hc is faithful
to life's great law, and Gods express will
Only as he tolls on, in imitation of the ma
turc that supports him.
Yes, thank God for labor 1t is the
only way Of happiness and self-rc pcct.-
Luxurious Incidence never yet did for a
man, and never will. There is a law a.
gainst it. Every good thing in this world
has its price Whatever is obtained with
out effort, by necessary law of the mind,
is used without pleasure To enjoy a
thing we must strive for it and usually
the measure of the enjoyment will be the
length and stress Of toll by which it has
been obtained The mother loves not
one Of the group that clusters around
her fre-sidc, and claim, her affections
as she loves the poor, fragile plant
whose life and growth have been the
fruits or man fold watchings, and cares and
tears. No deviation nor installment is
half so sweet to the posscssor of millions,
as that first precious dollar that rewarded
his early toll. The heart glide with a
thousand precious affections, the object it
strives and tolls for. The world over, Ia
Dor and peace, toll and pleasure, work and
happines 90 hand in hand The sweat of
the brow turns into diamonds and drops
into our path.
Nobody has q right to love who does not
la or in scmc way. A lazy man is a de-
taulter in the most precious trusts; and
tried by a just standard, he deserves to be
shunncd-if not shut up Nature has no
no respect for the man that will not work.
She uses him worry roughly indeed If it
were not for his friends, or for his crimes
he would be starved and put out Of the
way. If you ask the stars, or swelling
sea, Or the untiring forces Of earth and air,
they will tell you, he only is living like a
man, and worthy the honor Of manhood,
who masters his tasks, and goes about his
appointed duty manfully. All others are
intrudcrs, drones,-or something worse.
The literary echo. (Westerly, R.I.) 1851-1851, 1851-06-26
~.0p~

GREAT Lock PICKING.-There is Mr..
Iobbs Of New York, attending the London
Exhibition, whose skill in solving the rid
lie Of the most intricate locks, and which
were supposed to defy human ingenuity,
has astonishcd the world at present in Lon
don. DIR. Smith, in one of his letters to
the Transcript, says-'IIc picked the
heretofore supposed unpickable Chubb
ock,-which laughed at all the English
locksmiths and rogucs. 1t is the reliance
Of ofbankers, and secures the archives of the
government. lie opened the chest in just
fifteen minutes with some sort of crook
ed Yankee nail he carried in a vest pocll-
e'. lie offered ten thousand dollars for
the privilege of trying to open the lock Of
the safe in which the great regal diamond,
belonging to the Queen, valued at two mil
lions of pounds sterling, is deposited night
y, at the close of the daily exhibition
But no one dare trust him near it with
that strange looking hook" Mr.. Hobbs
proposes to try his hand at several other
locks, to the successful opening of which
large rewards arc otf-rcd by the inventor
The literary echo. (Westerly, R.I.) 1851-1851, 1851-06-26

The family that never took newspaper
has moved into Illinois. The old GEN
tleman was surprised the other day to learn
that gold had been discovered in Califor-
MIA; and the eldest daughter was rcjoiced
to learn from neighbor that Webster had
been hung, and now she'd never again be
troubled with "them pesky spelling
books ~
Louis XIV. asked Count Mahony, one
day, if he understood Italian eyes
your majesty" answered the Count, "ifit
was spoken in Irish"
I6~ We do not like to jest on grave
matters but there is friend Of ours who
is now alc-ing, and if he should be carried
to his "beer'' the spirit in him would be
lost to the world for ever.