davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The primitive Republican. (Columbus, Miss.) 18??-1852, 1851-10-30
TOWN PROPERTY 1rn
FOR s2r.r

0AA SALE I'll
VIE UNDERSIGNED offers lor ssle a.
1ng described properly 81 ti,e',, ,..s lo o.
liumDus io-wif oiet
taft OF Lot number one in senare 49,
Nitn the Large Bfick Sore House elee,+sfs.s
on 2eing the ofneI store we8t Of coss.sss
eiain street noW 0ecnriedbY Cozaf H. 81
f BillHps phlsg
Part OF Lot number 10 ia square n2r6bo.
Market street with The fenenent fheFeer 7, q
occupied as Store House by William ri AtR
Part q Lot number IN square numb, =
Market Street with tie tenement thereon : g
occupied ~ Joseph Edwards as 4 Saddlesb..
Also part Of Lot Number in square nm.
3, on Market street with the New Brick Br,
ing erected thereon now occupied as = ~
House by Peter Smith. eos
Part Of Lot number /: in square nur,bc,
Market street with the improvements erss. 2
thereon, now occupied by n. Peterson
Paffof Lot number 2 IN square nnmbt,
Main street with the improvements thefeo. q
occupied by L. }. Scholar
Part or square number s. south Of MAN..
on which has lately been erected a new 49,.
dwelling house with all necessary ont ba-.
completed, nearly opposite TO tle dwellfno6,
ofA. S. Hhmphries, Esq,
The above described properly viii Be III,
tller for asher for one third cash and ilrits5E
ance payable in one 4 two years. Such bs-.'a-
of the said properly as IS not sold by lies
January next. will be rented for the ensupg-.o u
The subscribers also offer for sale on Re-. 60
able terms the lands owned by the said ~.
LLOYD 10 his life fime-situate in the eou,,.t
Lowndes, Carroll, and Okrbbeha, Mise
and in Washington county in the State n FIf
bama.
The primitive Republican. (Columbus, Miss.) 18??-1852, 1851-10-30

awe slall in good time attend to the
allusiop which the last Staadart made to
us, in connection with the Christian .Ssates-
nan. We called for the number from which
the elitor extracted, and he has promised to
hand it to Is, If to be found We have
something TO say in reference to a matter
which involves the Misrepresentation Of us,
by what We believe tobe an act Of injustice,
To others
- -cs~,~----,,--.-
We regret to state chat alnisunderstand-
ing and rencoppteF occurred on Wednesday
last between G Bird and MAJ. n.
g Jones wbieh resulted ii tie death Of ths
latter he affair undergoing legal inves
vgation lb iof
Fee Jone lsred above
y 1 apprenticeship d
'his oaica n 6an So or citizen
The primitive Republican. (Columbus, Miss.) 18??-1852, 1851-10-30
sCHOOI.

kr1IYF undersigned viii open classical school
"a this city, ia tie north east ward, in the.
bonse formerly occupied by the Rev. VIM. Weif,|
81 Monday 6th Of 0ctober The CUSTOMARY
rates 81 tuition VIII be charged.
INFERENCE
Rev G. ShafFeY ColT & Bilpps,.
Maj .. G. Blewett, Hon. Ia S. Benpet.
j CARR CROFT, n.
0ct. 1st 1851
The primitive Republican. (Columbus, Miss.) 18??-1852, 1851-10-30

MURDER AT PANAMA. Much excitement
has been occasioned at Panama, by the muir
der of Mexican young lady by an English
man on the way to fandango. He was
Immediately attacked by the natives, but
rescued BY the Governor.
The primitive Republican. (Columbus, Miss.) 18??-1852, 1851-10-30

EDWARD G. NARsHALL, ESD, one Of the
members Of Congress elect from California,
S a brother of the Hon. Thos. +. Marshall.
# Kentucky, and Of VIM. Z. Marshall, ESQ,
IF Baltimore.
The primitive Republican. (Columbus, Miss.) 18??-1852, 1851-10-30
MOBILE LITERARY DEPOT.

Administrator Of Howerton Farmer decease,
Columbus, Oct. 18th 1851. 29-1lw.
The primitive Republican. (Columbus, Miss.) 18??-1852, 1851-10-30

Col john B. WELLER, late Of. Ohio, it IS
considered pretty certain, will be the United
States Senator. inplace Of Col Fremont. Il
Is said, that had the Wings secureda major.
ity in the Legislatur, the Hon. Thos. Butler
King would have. been The man.
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28

u The following testimonial, which We
take the liberty to publish, is only in accordance
with opinions we often hear expressed and we
will only preface it with this simple remark
whoever wishes for Il first rate CITY weekly
should at once subscribe for the AMERICAN
UNION.
Published by r b. Fits & Co, 81 Court
Square, Boston, Mass, at Two Dollars wear
Fine undersigned, having received and per.
used the American Union ncwsl,a paper, publish
cd by r b. Firrs & Co.. Tor several month,
past. take plea, lure in expressing the opinion
that II is well conducted AMI valuable Family
weekly paper, and us su,h,wc recommend iltu
the favor OF our friends, and the community OF
New England generally The enter. rise and
talent exhibited in its edirOlial man cement.
meet our cordial approval and MS genera
Miscellaneous, News and Literary palcr. We
deem il worthy Of an extended and generou,
support.
Geo. S. B"u,wc'l, Gov Of Mas,aohuscit,
Henry w. Cushman. Lieut. Gov of Mas,
Amasa Walker, Secretary Of State.
Henry Wilson. President of the Senate
\. L. Banks, d.. Speaker of the House
Robert X ntoul, Jr, late L. S Senator
John Biscluw, VI vor of Boston
l.. II. Kcllorg, Ca'eh Cu,hman, John Miltol
Earl, Moses Kimball, Whiting Gri,wold. Ma
than Wood. " i'liam Schoulcr, Caieb Sicf,on
a NetlctOu, l.. W. Dean j T Woodbury.
John Brtnnne, j VI Will ms james Ii
Briggs, George . Braslow. Edward Thorn
dixie. Matthias Ellis, Leonard Barrett, mem
bcrs oil the Legislature
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28

THE CAFFRE WAR.-The London
Times gives a review OF the condition of
things at the Cape of Good Hope. The
insurrection of the Cafre tribes is said
10 be general enough to give the out
break every distinguishing feature ri a
war. Some few chiefs remained inac~
tive, and some were perhaps disposed in
favor Of the BRUSH authorities, but no
trust could he placed in appearances of
neutrality or friendship. The great body
Of the Callres were in arms, tire atenlng
if not besieging the fortified posts of the
British. At the last accounts Sir Harry
Smith had not commenced any offensive
movement. He has made arrangements
for carving on the operations of the
war, which evince great military skull.
The total number of troops in The field
is 1907, but of these 1900 are native
levies, aud S36 of the Colonial corps.
The 9th Regiment, too, now ON lis
way out, will carry seasonable REIN
forcement of 500 bay and with
these means, Sir Harry will commence
the campaign.
The Tunes says that in c"nJectnring
the events of the campaign 1t need not
be anticipated that such ldrce as that
under SIR Harry's command will expe-
renee any serious reverses IN tie field,
but the war, nevertheless, will have
chquces of its own. The forces will
have many difficulties to encounter A
campaign in most difficult country,
against numerous and WHY enemy. with
a small force aud discontinued colony
in the midst of tickle aud treachercn,
population, i the general prospect of al
fairs at the Cape.
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
STATE OLE vERMoNrL De il reme

STATE OF VERMONT, De it remem
District of Addison, SIS bered that at q
Probate Court held at Middlebury in and for
the District Of Addison, on the 3Oth day Of \
pril A. ID. 1851
Marcus o. Porter AMI James T. Lane, Ad
miuislrators of the estate OF
ISAAC LANDON,
late of Cornwall, in said district. deceased pre-.
sent their administration account foI allowance.
# is thereupon ordered, that said account be
considered for allowance 10y this Court, at the
session thereof TO he held at The office Of III,
Register of this Court in said Mddlebury, on
Thursday, the 10Th day Of June next, at one
o'clock in the afternoon; and that notice there
OF be given TO II persons interested, that the,
may appear and make their objections if any
they may have, TO the allowance of said account
by publishing certified copy OF this order in III,
Mddlehury Regisier-a newspaper printed al
said Middlebury-thrccw weeks successfully pre-
vious TO the time of said Court
JED 5. BUSHNELL, Register,
A true copy of record.
JED. S. BUSHNELL, Register
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
COMMISSIONERS NOTICE.

We, the subscribers being appointed by the
Probate Court for the DislIicl OF New Haven.
Commissioners, 10 receive, examine and adjuSl
all claims and demands OF all persons againsl
the estate OF
EZRA NJ. HOYT,
late Of New lliven, in said District, deceased
aud also all claims and demands exhibited in
offset thereto: And & months from the 9th dav
OF May, being allowed by said Cmu for thai
purpose we do therefore hereby give notice
that we will attend To The business Of our saio
appointment, al the dwelling house of the wild
ow OF said deceased, in New Haven, ON the
lIth day ofJune, and 18Th day of November
nexl, from one O'Clock, p NJ, until four o'clock
+. Nj on each o. said days
ALFRED P. ROSCOE, ! Commits
SYLVESTER DoUD, ! sioueTs,
Dated at New Haven, This 10Th day of May,
1851. i.3w
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28

FiRg Ann GfNERous AcT.-The store
Of James W. Hnrlhuti, IL WIllision. VI.
aud the Post Office, which was III the
same building, were destroyed Ia, FIRE ct
the l1ih INST All the letters aud paper
IN the tffice were burnt H. Miller
ESQ, wealthy cn'zon "f Wili>i"u, 81
hearing of Mr. IIurhuris misfortune
presented him with a convenient st'rt
aud piece of land, To enable hni to re.
sumo business.
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
Female Seminary.

The Trustees Of the Middlebury Female
Seminary are happy to announce that they
have made m arfangcfnt nj with Mr.. STEPHEN
w. lIITcHcOcK, to take the Superintendent
OF their Seminary Mr.. Hitchcock has been in
the habit Of teaching females and is we'll quail
flied 10 instruct in all the usual branches, and
even German il necessary, The first quarter
will commence Oh Thursday, the first day OF
May.
Tuition payable at the middle Of the quarter
Common English Branches per quarter Of I
weeks, 3 on
Higher 4 90
Music on the Piano and Singing oo
Use of instrument 9 &C
French aud Germant caeh OF
Drawing 5 OC
The Boarding House will tc kept by Mr.
Julius johnson.
BOARD, including Fuel, Lights, Washing and
Room rent. per quarter Of weeks $22 90
In behalf Of the Trustees
r. a. MERRILL, Chm.
Middlcbury, April IS, 1851. 5lf
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28

O. VIM. S Southmayd, who Lett
Keesevile on the 18Th of March, for
California, was drowned on the 18th oI
April, while on his way thither. The
Bark Santee, on which he sailed, was
struck by tornado, aud capslzed, aud
he with one other passenger was lost
Mr. Souihmsyd was formerly Editor al
the Whitehall Democrat, aud was much
esteemed by those who knew him.
Clinton County IIMg.
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
BLACK LION.

'TlllS truly celebrated and beautiful Horse
will be at The Stable of the subscriber, in
Bridtor, every day in the week except Friday
aud Saturday, on which days he will be At The
Stable OF u. MOORE, in Mddlebury, where
he may be inspected ~ those who wish TO i'm
prove their stock of horses. This Horse was
by the celebrated Black Hawk" and his Gam
by Liberty" years old, l6 hands high, and
weighs i25 lbs CHESTER PRATT.
Bridpor, May l, 1851. 2-3m
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28

|. Between any office in the United States
tnot over 5000 miles from the Canada line land
any Office in Canada, the postage on II lelier
not exceeding half an ounce in weight, is 10
cents, to or from any point in the United
States over 5000 miles from the line of crossing,
10 cents. Every additional half ounce, or nd.
dlional wei-ht If less than half an ounce, is
10 be charged rs an additional rate. Prepay
ment in either coun ~ is optional but less than
the full rae cannot he prepaid The pos.
taee stamps of each country are recognized in
prepayment
,. The regular postage on newspapers and
on all other printed matter must be prepaid TO
the lines, (cXccpt such as may tie entitled by
law to 20 free y and any postage afterwards
accrung thereon beyond the line, either way,
is to be collected by the receiving officer.
8. Editors of newspapers are allowed the
usual exchange Of pu' licatons, free Of charge
and newspapers which do not leave the county
10 Nhirh they are published until they leave the
United States, will, after the list Of July 1851,
90 free of postage.
4. The offices of despatch and receipt, only,
are to keep the account. n X HALL,
Postmaster General.
PosT Orr CT DEPARTMENT,
May |, 1851. 2:3w
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28

iLS@ Our readers are especially request
ed TO notice the new cut Of Mr. GEO w.
PETTEs' Store, in Boston, al the corner Of
Washington and Sumnor streets. This
establishment is one of the very largest in
the New England States, and it is said BY
all who visit it, 10 Turn ouf the very hand
soonest Goods at the very lowest prices.
3:3w.
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
THE THOROUGH BRED
MORGAN EOR &c

owned 10y + NJ. WHEELER, will he eight
years old Nov l6ih, 1851, was sired b., the Gel.
ehlalcd Gifiuld Morgan twhose pedigree is
very well known throughout this and the adj.
joining Siales.l aud the sire of his dam was hv
the Sherman Mnrg II, thereby concenraiitg in
him more of the pHs liorgon Jiood than is in
any horse in westcr Vermont Iii, 60 or is %
beautiful dapple chcsinnt. is fifteen hand. hieh,
and weighs ~ ordinary flesh lO25lhs; and hi,
figure is surprisingly beautiful He has great
nerve and acton aud his style of motion is
very much admired He trois mile in 3m
los. or IS miles an hour. Those wishing To
patronizr this invaluable breed of Horses, can
be assured hat Ibis Horse possesses as much
IT not more Of the Morgan blood than
any horse in the country. lie will he found
the coming season at The stable of the owner.
Good sture provided at 2s per week
TERMS $500; $500, Sc 90.
All accidents and escapes NJ the risk Of the
owner +. NJ. WHEELER.
New Haven, May |, 1851 3.2m
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28

STATE OF MONT Be il remem
District of New Haven, bered lha, at
- Probate Cour held at Bristol, in said
district, on The 2lst day Of May, 1851,
An instrument purporIing 10 be the last
will aud testament Of
AUGUSTUS HAND,
late of Ferrishurgh, in said district, de-
ceased, was presented to said Court Tor
probate, by the person therein named Ey-
ecul"r; WhereupGn The said Courl order
Ell Inc SAID executor TO notify all concern
ed 10 appear al probate court 10 be hold
EN- at The Office of the Judge of said court,
IN Bristol, in said district, on the lsl Mon.
day IN July, 1851, al 10 o'clock, AN then
and there 10 object TO The probate Of said
VIII, II they see cause, by publishing a
certified copy in The Middlebury Register,
newspaper printed at Middlehury,in this
otaie, three weeks success iveiy prior to
| said lime.
HAhyEr MussILL, Judge,
A true copy of Record.
53w Attest, II. Munsill, Judge
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
nlarriro,

In Burlington, on the 9Th inst, TnoNAs
JEFFERSON KETcHAM, Sudbury, to Ms,
JANE c.. daughter Of DIR. CHAs. w. Hon
TON of the same place.
At Trinity Church, Potsdam, N. Y. on
Sunday evening, May 18th, by the Rev
Mr.. Hanson, Of Waddingion, the Hon. No.
BILE S. ELDERKIN, and Mrs. FANNY PUr.
NAM, both of Potsdam.
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
Dic0,

In Manchester, N. H.. 9Th inst, of con.
sumption, Mr.. CHAs. ii. LOOMS, printer.
formerly Of Vermont, aged 23.-He was a
volunteer of the New England Regiment,
10 the Mexican war.
In Corn wall, April 26, of Consumption,
HALBEsT A. Hall, aged 20 years.
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
Information Wanted,

Of JOHN FISHER, IN elderly man, who
came to this country from England, the present
year-suppo.ed 10 have landed nj Montreal,
G. L. His SON John Fisher, at Cornwall. Vi,
is arNious TO hear from him ANY person
knowing where he is, will please address Mr..
Fisher NJ thar place.
sr Editors in Montreal will confer a great
favor by copying the above. 3-3w
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
Hlarkrts.

BRIGuroS. May %
At Market 500 Beef Cattle; 25 PAR. Work
ing Oxen, so Cows and Calves Goo Shee,
aud Lambs, and $500 Swine, 800 Of which are
Spring Pigs.
PecEs-Heef Cattle Extra $780, Isl
quality 5000 6,75; I'd do IS, 5Oa5,75; Sd do
Sa,75a5.
WORKING OxES--s5. 81. locales
a37 Wv 20 %o'- o.
a, "n'ht AMI LAMns--Unsheared Sc; sheared
", 3, "a. Extra Lambs 81
q o"'Nb-o ~ u lie; retail G 2a7 &c.
oPrl"g rigs &c; retail Zoe; fat Hogs &c.
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
Commencing May LIST, 1851.
TWO DAILY TRAINS EACH WAY.

Mail Train leaves Burlington at l2 A. NJ.
Accommodation do do 6 l-2 =. NJ
Mail Train leaves Bellows Falls at IL . PM.
Accommodation do do l.2 PM.
Accommodation leaves Rutland for Burling
ton and for Bellows Falls at l.2 A. NJ.
Connecting each way at Burlington with
Morning and Evening Line Of Steamers for
Rouse's Point, and st. Johns, aud thence by
Cars TO Ogdenshursh and Montreal, and at
Bellows Falls with Cars to Boston. Worcester,
Lowell Springfield, New York and intermc-
date Stations, l.. BIGELOW,
2-tf Superintendent.
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
o u NJ d r Y

Ware may be found, large assortment Of
patterns, both old aud new. Also, CAST
lkoN FENCE, various patterns, made and
SCI up 10 order.
n. Is The subscriber wonld say to the pub
lie that he is determined not to be uNDERsoLD
by any dealer in this section of country. An
examination of the above stock and prices is
desired
10 JOB WORK done in a workmanlikc
manner, and on short notice.
MiddleburY, May 20, 1851 5tf
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
ALL N ATU R b
SEEMS 70 WEAR At THIS TINE A LOOK OF
CHE:ERFULNES

The frequent rains aud the genial rays Of the all
contribute to hasten vegetaton and cothe the land
f,rward to the time when he shall reap the GOLDEN
HARVEST not from the mines Of Calhoun, but rs
the reward of honest INDUSTRY. The professional
man. and the mechanic, cooped up they are still
tent themselves with tue hope of gaining conpeteuce
to su,tain them in their declining ycars.-Of course
strict ECONOMY has to be studied, in order TO make u
LITTLE MONEY GO A GREAT WAYS. Those
who in quest of GOODS not slow to know whe e
they invest their money the best advantage. 1t i
...lI.. ! |. L L.. H..
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
UNITED STATES &CANADA
POSTAL ARRANGEMENT,
Notice to the Public and Instructions to
Postmasters.

A ARRANGEMENTS have been concluded
Il between this Department and the Post
Office Department of Canada, for n regular ex-
change of mails, at the following points, viz:
The Middlebury register. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1850-1882, 1851-05-28
Machine Shop,

CREW ND GEE CUTTING FALL
KINDS. Machine work of ala kinds done in
he best manner ~ al the lowest rates
The North-Carolinian. [volume] (Fayetteville [N.C.]) 1839-1861, 1851-02-01

wIt is little remarkable that we gen.
er ally have later news from New York,
Philadelphia, Washington and Charlie ston,
than from Raleigh. Up to the time of our
yoino to press this week, we have Charles
ton papers of the 10th January. while the
latest news from Raleigh is Of the 18th.
By the southern mail we have Washington.
New York, and New Orleans items up to
the 15th.-RMherford Ronner.
The above lamentable fact is significant Of the
neglect of the people of North Carolina In re-
gard to facilities for intercourse.
The North-Carolinian. [volume] (Fayetteville [N.C.]) 1839-1861, 1851-02-01
CAROLINA
FEMALE COLLEGE.

The first Session of this Institution will COM
mence on Monday the 9th January, 1851.
FACULTY..
REV A. B. SMITH, President and Professor of
Mental and Moral Science.
C. H. .JUDsoN, Professor Of Ancient and Mod
ern Languages. Educated at the University
of Va.
VIM K BLAKE, Professor of Mathematics and
Natural Science. Educated at the University
Miss NJ WARREN, Teacher of French and
Assistant in Primary Department.
Miss B. GorT, Teacher of Music, and of Orna-
mental Work.
COL GEO. D. BoGGAN, Steward.
The College is located in Anson county, N. c.,
on the stage road leading from Cheraw, S. c.,
to Salisbury, N. c., 10 miles above Wadesboro',
near Iyson's mineral spring. Inc pace IS un-
surpassed for its healthy atmosphere, pure wa
ter and for literary Institution it IS decidedly
one of the most eligible locations in the State.
The Trustees have spared no expense IN pro-
curing an able and experienced Faculty, and
they are determined to make the College. in
every respect. worthy of the patronage OF the
Southern community. The prescribed course OF
study is eminently thorough, embracing those
sol id bl anches best calculated to exercise the
fac ulties of thought and reflection, while every
facility will be afforded for the prosecution of
the ornamental branches of finished education.
Terms
Tuition in the Primary Department
per session of months, $S and $12 80
Tuition and Board in the Collie
| giate Department, per session, $62 5O
| Young Ladies to furnish their own towels.
| EXTRAS.
| French or German. ss5 Sc
Music on Piano, ~ OO
do. with Harp or Guitar, 25 OF
Drawing and Painting S OC
i For further information, see circular. which
may be obtained application to REV. A:
SMITH, President of the Carolina Female Cot
lege, Anson county, NJ C.
JOSEPH MEDLEY,
Pres't. Board of Trustees
BENZ I. DUNLAP, Sec'y.
Jany / l, 1851. 62O-Ot
The North-Carolinian. [volume] (Fayetteville [N.C.]) 1839-1861, 1851-02-01
$lO Reward.

> negro boy by the name of WEsLY. Said ne
gro IS 81 years of about FIVE feet nine inches
h;oh weighs about 100 163 pounds; has
rather saucy look; with a running across
the forehead above the eyebrow, and he IS >
of dark copper color. He has large natural
gap between the upper front teeth
o Trbe hove reward will be paid for his appre-
hension and delivery to me, or for putting him
in any Jail so that can get h!m again. any IN II:
formation concerning him wall be received II al
n. e. lHoo: nAAniA W.
= Sent 2l 1850. 6O4-tf
The North-Carolinian. [volume] (Fayetteville [N.C.]) 1839-1861, 1851-02-01
HATS & CAPS.

would respectfully call the attention of my
friends and the public generally to my new and
large st ock of Hats and Caps. Having selected
thsm with great care, feel assured that If there
is any thing in the shape of hat cap or turpah;
to please the public, they can be suited at my
store north east corner Market Square, Green
street.
,xhoIesaie ON the most reasonable terms. IN
tend selling for very small profits
Sept 2I, 1850.