davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Staunton spectator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1896, 1851-01-01

,VVOJLET and Shaving Soaps. Hair Brushes. Tooth
Brushes. Toilet Bottles, German Cologne, Taylor's
Chrysiallyne Wash Balls and old Brown Windsnr Soap,
at the Drug Store Of DR.. f.. BERKELEY.
Staunon Nov 6, 1850.
Dakota tawaxitku kin, or, The Dakota friend. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1850-1852, 1851-07-01
'Hf& Dakota TawaNitku kin kicagapi.
WOWaPi kin itOnxni wanica.

Tokaheya Dakota wowapi kagapi onspeici-
ciyapi he chan heyapi, Wowapi kin iton-
xni wanica. Ca tuwe wowapi wanji Wa
xicun wan kicage ca taku kida kinhan, ecen
econ kta, kecinpi. Tuka taku dapi kin he
wicaqupi;; ;xni, knhan, wowapi kin he itonxni,
keyapi He okarnigapi xni ga yukcanpi
xni, heon etalhan heyapi. Tuwe taku eye
ca wowapi eeens kage ca he tehan .aipi kin
han token kagapi qon wowapi kin ecen
oyaka ece Tnka tawe taka econ xipi ,1 ga
ix taku kidapi, "a ecen econ xni xta, wo-
wapl Kin he ieonxni eyepiea xii. ss.t s..~zz
Hececa xta nakaha. .wowapi, wanii itonxni
sdonwaye. Tuwe Woitonxni wan kape ca
Wowapi en- kaga exta 'heciy atanhan he va
wicake kta 9 ecmpica xni ia@ ssfa5 @s77 III u
Wehan nakaha Dakota 1taku yutapi ioa- iioa
k1api qawamnaheza tokan fawapii exta nj
ma icupi, he chan koxka wan ,wowapi wan
j max kahi; he kakeu eya owapi; :. y. - .ra
Dakota tawaxitku kin, or, The Dakota friend. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1850-1852, 1851-07-01
. THE DAKOTA FRIEND.
ST. PAUL, MINNESOTA, JULY, 1851,

g. Wicaxta kin he makata wanka Wan
ma wanakaja tanhan ececa Jesus wanyaka; :;
unkan Anisni yacin he? eciya
7. unkan, Mini kin xkanxkan kex,
tuwedan Ell iyorpemaye xni, wicaxta waya-
zanke Gin ltancan kin eciya; en- mde kta
kex, mitokam tuwe tokcca en- iyciciya ece.
eva.
:. Najin ga owinja klein "a mani wo ;
Jesus eciya.
.. Unkan, wicaxta kin hecehnana asui
ga owinja kin ehdaku ga mani. Unkan he
anpetu wakan icunhan
Dakota tawaxitku kin, or, The Dakota friend. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1850-1852, 1851-07-01

"TAMAKOCEx "


Alitonxka Tankaman woiu-
tonpl mtawa kin etanhan wani vaqu kta
wacm. HOTONHOWAXTE
tie mdawa unkan hecehnana woiutonpi
HotonhoWaxte tawa kin etanhan wanii qu
iyewaye. Wowapi kin he Hotonhowaxte
kaga kepca, heon etanhan hecamon. Tuka
nakaha he waki kipazo, unkan kage xni, keva
He tuwe tokeca kaga Wowapi Kin he
nakaha itonxni sdonwaya. Hotonhowaxte
he kaken eva ce, eva, tuka chan qon hecen
eye: xnl. Hotonhowaxte he kaga seececa,
tuka kage xii keya. Heon etanhan wowa-
pi kin he itonxni ga wohnaye en- un. Tuka
heeeca exta wowapi kin he bapica xni
tuwe he kage Gin hee xicaYa econ. He wo-
itonxn kaga. He taku wokokipe rinca
econ kta kecin xni naceca Heon etanhan
tuwe hecon kin, sdonwaya exta omdake KITE
xni, tuka koxka owasin he kiksuyapi kta
wacin: Wowapi yakagapi kinhan ihdato-
kecapi xni po. Niye nicajepi kin ohiini-
yam en- ieicaga po. Waxicun ekta tnwe
wicaxta tokeca eaje kin wowapis en- kage
e. he sdonye xm "a heye mi xta, he kaken
eva ce eva wowapi kaga hecinhan, tuwe
hecon kin he pa yuksapi xni kinhan kaxka
hnakaPi "a tehan kakixyapi ece. Wowapi
kin ohinniyan ieWicake kta cinpi, heon etan-
han tuwe Wowapi Kin itonxnikiiya .eca ka-
kixyapi eee. sHeon takus bececa 3iihnuhan
eeanonpi ua Kin Kin. DO. Do. ! .Taku owayin on ksapa
PstEasaasSs& azss7ssyatss3 .4sa sxae5xs afEfi. III.
ofs - - i, q ~ ~ . II -kd eaxss1xs
sEE Nakaha m'ni,an kin on maga <eta
Nv Eesas@Sz1x5Ixsl gEzgf*s:sy;as s8xss
Calaveras chronicle., 1851-11-01

AN Act prescribing the amount of COM
pensation and mode Of payment to
persons who have performed military
services for the State of California,
and expenses incurred therein.
TIE People Of the State Of California, re
presented IN Senate and .1sSem6Iu, d0
enact as .f0lkItos:
Sec. /. There shall he paid to the
officers and soldiers who have hereto
fore rendered actual military service to
the state of California, in compliance
with an order from the Executive Of
this State, in all Indian wars since the
the thirteenth day Of November, one
thousand eight hundred and forty-nine,
the following pay per diem for the
number of days Of actual service rem
dered by each, to wit: To each major
fifteen dollars per day to each captain
twelve dollars per day to each lieute-
nant ten dollars per day to each ser
geant seven dollars per day; to each
corporal six dollars per day; to each
private five dollars per day; to eacn
quartermaster twelve dollars per day !;
~ each commissary twelve dollars per
day; to each surgeon twelve dollars per
day; to each adjutant twelve dollars per
day. Each officer and private who
may have furnished his own horse or
horses, shall lie allowed one dollar per
day for each horse SO furnished pro-
vided, the number furnished shall not
exceed the number of horses allowed
to officers and priva:es IN the United
States army; and further provided, that
each officer shall make affidavit before
some Judge or Justice of the Peace,
that such horse or horses were actually
in use by him i'll the campaign for the
time charged, were necessary for the
service, and ale not allowed for or to
he allowed as the property Of any other
individual in servire, which affidavit
shall be returned hy the paymastcrs as
hereinatte' provided for in the return
Of vouchers.
Sec. 9. The amount of compensation
to he paid under the provisions of the
first section of this act, shall he ascer-
tained frsm the returns Of the proper
commanding officer or officers now on
file in the adjutunt generals office.
Sec. 8. All necessary expenses incur
red in arming, equipping, and for pro-
visions and clothing furnished to or for
the use If persons who have been in
actual military service, shall he paid on
the certificate of the proper officer or
officers, row on file in the adjutant gen
erals office.
Sec. a. That William Rogers, Of FL
Dorado county, anil William Foster,
Of Los Angeles, are hereby appointed
Calaveras chronicle., 1851-11-01

the governor in his official character.
who shall affix the seal of the State
thereto, and countersigned by the
comptroller, which bond executed as
aforesaid shall be transferable on deli
very, and bind the State for the faith
ful payment thereof.
Sec 4. After the bonds aforesaid
shall have been countersigned by ,he
comptroller, it shall be his duty to
make register Of the same in book
to be kept for that purpose, with the
number and amount thereof, and deli
i yer them to the treasurer, charging
him with the same. The treasurer
shall also keep register of such bonds
as may he negotiated.
Sec 5. Coupons for the interest shall
be attached to each hond so that they
may be removed without injury or mu-
tllatlOn to the bond.
| Sec 6. The treasurer shall be. and
he is hereby authorized with the apDro-
val OF the governor of the state. to ne
gociate such loan as speedily rs possi-
ble, at such time and place, and i'm such
amounts rs they may determine the ex-
igcncies of the state require; but no
loan shall he negotiated below the par
value thereof.
Sec Z. Any claim which this state
has now, or may hereafter have upon
the General Government, for moneys
expended out Of this loan, for the pur-
poses aforesaid shall be, and the same
is hereby set apart and pledged for the
payment of the principal and interest
arising upon said bonds together with
all other moneys in the treasury, not
otherwise appropriated, or so much
thereof as may he necessary.
Sec 3. The treasurer is hereby au-
thorized to defray such expenses as may
be incurred incurred in obtaining the
above loan. Provided, That it does
not exceed the sum Of two thousand
dollars to be paid out Of any moneys
IN the treasury not otherwise appro-
priated. Provided, said loan lie nego-
ciated i'm this state.
JOHN BIGLER,
Speaker Of the Assembly.
DAVID C. BRODERICK,
/ President Of the Senate.
Approved, February lS, 1851.
JOHN McDOUGAL.
Office Of the Secretary Of State.
VALLEJO, June 12, 1851.
hereby certify that the foregoing il
a true copy Of an original act Qow on
file in this office.
w. VAN VOORHEES,,
oct IS Secretary Of State.
Calaveras chronicle., 1851-11-01

AN ACT authorizing the Treasurer of
the State to negotiate loan upon
the faith and credit of the State, for
the purpose of detraying the expen-
ses which have been and may he in
Cured, in suppressing Indian hostli-
ties i'll this State, in the absence of
adequate provision being made by
the General Government.
The People Of the Stete Of Calif.rn,a re.
presented in Senate and assembly do
enact as foLt'tcS:
Section /. BY virtue OF the Eower
given to the legislature by the consti
tuition OF this state, article eighth, 6 In
case of war to reprl invasion, or sup
press insurrection," Il loan not exceed
ing five hundred thousand dollars is
hereby authorized to he negoriated up
on the faith and credit of the state,
payable in ten years, and at any period
after five years, ut the pleasure of the
state; said loan to bear rate of inter-
est not exceeding IL per cent. per an
mum, payable annually or mi-annuaI-
~, at such place as the contracting par
ties may agree. Provided, however,
that the interest Of the first year may
be paid in advance out of the loan thus
made.
Sec 2. That the treasurer be, and he
is hereby authorized and required to
cause suitable bonds to be provided for
said loan, in sums not less than one
thousand dollars.
Sec s. All such bonds shall be signed
by the treasurer, in his official charac-
ter, made payable to and endorsed by
Calaveras chronicle., 1851-11-01
AN ACT to prohibit Officers from being
interested in certain contracts.

AN ACT to prohibit Officers from being
interested in certain contracts.
The People of tie State Of California, re-
presented az SPnGte aud Assembly, do
enact as f"liO,cs
| Section 1. That it shall not he lawful
for any officer Of state or member Of
legislature, alderman or member of the
common council Of any city in this state,
or for the trustees of any city, town or
village, or for the supervisor of any
county to become a contractor under
any contractor, or order for Supplies
authorised by or for the state, or any
department thereof, or the legislature,
or either branch thereof, or by or for
the aldermen or common council, board
Of trustees, or board Of county super
visors, of which be is member, or TO
he in any manner interested, directly
or indirectly, as principal in any such
contract.
Sec 2. That it shall not lie lawful for
any town, city, county or state officer
or member of the Legislature, to lie in
terested in any contract mnde by snch
officer or Legislature of which he is a
member or be a purchaser or be inter-
ested in any purchase at any sale made
by such officer, or Il seller at any pur-
chase made by such officer in the dis
charge of his official duties.
Sec s. That all contracts made in
violation of the provisions of the first
and second sections Of this act, NAV be
declared void at the instance of the ci-
ty. town or village, or county interested,
or of any other party interested in such
contract, except the officers prohibited
in said sections from making or being
interested in such contract.
Sec 4. Any person violating the pro
visions of this act, directly Or Indirectly,
shall forfeit his office, and shall be pu-
nished by fine not less than five hun
dred, nor more than FIVE thousand dol
lars, or by Imprisonment in the county
jail for not moe than ok months, OF
both JOHN blGLER.
Speaker Of A.. .aUss
u. C. BROUEAlCK,
President Of tl.S SelIs.
approves l.iay /, 1851.
JOHN McDUUGAS -
,lequel
Office Of Se..c.ary OF State, ma
VALLEJO, June %, 1851. P'
hereby certify that the foregoing : IL
a true copy of an original act now Oh
file in this office.
w. VAN VOORHEES,,
octlS Secretary Of State
Calaveras chronicle., 1851-11-01

of the seventh section, or of the indi-
gent sick who may be the objects of
state charity.
Sec. 10. ltshall he lawful for the col
lector Of the port Of Stockton to send
all sick aud disabled seamen to the state
hospital upon such terms and under such
rules and regulations as shall be agreed
upon between the collector and the
trustees.
Sec. 90. All directors, managers or
any other person interested with any
circus, theatre, or exhibition of any
kind, open to the public of the city of
Stockton, shall pay in coin to the treas
urer of the hospital, for each and every
representation, the sum of five dollars,
and for every public and subscription
ball or concert, and all lectures and
public exhibitions of any kind, the sum
of ten dollars shall he paid in like man
ner. The mayor of the city shall pro-
hibit all entertainments or diversions
herein named, unless the applicant shall
first exhibit to him the receipt for said
tax, signed 10y the treasurer Of the hos
pital.
Sec. 2Il From and after the passage
OF this act the comptroller of state is
hereby authorized and required to au-
dit and issue his warrants upon the
treasurer Of the state in favor of the
president Of the board Of trustees of
the state hospital, countersigned by the
treasurer thereof quarterly, the nett
proceeds OF all sums Of moneys which
may be allowed aud paid into the state
treasury arising from the omc-fourth of
the total amount of taxes which may
accrue nett to the state treasury from
licenses for gambling and sales ut pub
lie auction Provided said one-iuurth
shall not exceed the sum OF twenty
thousand dollars.
Sec. %. The comptroller of state is
hereby required IT, audit and issue his
warrants upon the treasurer Of state in
favor of the president of the hoard of
trustees OF the state hospital, counter
signed by the treasurer thereof, payable
out OF amy money no. otherwise appro-
priated out of the general fund, the
sum of fifteen thousand dollars, pay able
quarterly during the first ,ar.
Oec. 70. All cnaryeS, ices, hneS or
penalties collected by virtue Of the fore
going provisions OF this act, shall be
wholly for the Use and benefit of the
state hospital, AMI shall be applied to
no other purpose whatever,
Sec. "a. The legislature shall have
power to alter or amend this act when
ever the same by them may be deemed
proper.
JOHN BIGLER,
Speaker of the Assembly.
DAVID Z. FREDERICK,
President Of the Senate
Approved April 50, 1851.
JNO. McDOTTGAL.
Office of Secretary Of State.
VALLEJO, April so, 1851.
hereby certify that the foregoing is a
true copy OF an original Act now on file in
this Office. W. VAN VOORHEES,,
octlo Secretary Of State.
Calaveras chronicle., 1851-11-01

paymaSters, to pay and liquidate all
claims against this state for actual mill
tary services rendered, as hereinafter
provided.
Sec 5. Said William Rogers shall
pay and l;qudate all claims for services
rendered and expenses incurred bv the
troops under command Of Major Will
liam Rogers, in Ell Dorado, Sutter, and
uba counties.
Sec =. Said William Foster shall nav
and liquidate all claims for services
rendered and expenses incurred by the
troops under the command of General
Joseph Z. Morehead, engaged in what
has been commonly denomnated the
Glla expedition.
Sec s. The said paynasters may at
tend at such times and places to perform
the duties assigned them in this act, us
the commander-in-chief may direct.
Sec 8. The comptroller and treasu-
rer of state are hereby jointly consttu-
ted an examining board, to whom the
accounts and vouchers of the paylnas-
tiers shall he returned for examination
and approval, on or before the first dav
OF january, one thousand eight hun
dred and filty-two; in default of which
settlement, 1t shall he the duty Of the
comptroller to proceed against such de-
fdulter in the manner provided by law
for the enforcement of payments due
the State, and the delauIter shall like
wise he subject to the Slime damages lis
provided by law in like cases.
Sec 8. The comptroller of State is
hereby authorized To issue his warrant
on the treasurer of State for the sum of
one hundred thousand dollars, payable
to William Rogers out of the /" War
Loan Fund" and IL similar warrant to
William Foster for one hundred and
twenty-five thousand dollars, PAYABLE
out of the same fund, to enable them
to make the payments specified III this
Act.
Ser 10. The treasurer may pay and
deliver to said paynlasters on such war
rants in bonds OF the war loan, that in
their Judgment can be paid out or sold
IN discharge of any Indebtedness to lie
liquidated under this act.
Sec IL. Each of the paymasters ap-
pointed by this act shall execute bond
in the penal sum of such amount as
may he by each received, with sureties
to he approved by the governor, comp
trOller, and treasurer, for the faithful
performance of the duties entrusted to
them by this act.
Sec IL. Said paymasters shall each
receive for his services rendered under
this act. seven per centum on the
amount sburSed by each in discharge
of his duties.
Sec IS. That in default Of said pay
masters accepting their appointments,
or in the eve;:t Of the death or resigna-
tiun Of either, The vaCHTTcy shall he fil-
ell by appointment by the governor, and
the person appointed shall give like
bond as required by this act.
Sec Id. The comptroller shall file in
his office all accounts and vouchers
which may have been rendered bv Ell
ther paymastcr, and shall hold such ac-
counts subject t6ihe examination of the
legislature.
Sec Is. In the application and con-
struction Of the payments to he made
as herein contemplated, it shall! be the
duty of the disbursing officers to be
guided by the rules and regulations in
force for like disbursements to volun-
teers in the service Of the United
States.
JOHN BIGLER,
Speaker of the Assembly.
DAVID C. BRODERI-K,
4
Calaveras chronicle., 1851-11-01

A wag says, in j"urneying recently,
he was put into an omnibus with half
dozen persons, of whom he did not know
a single one. Turning corner shortly
after, however, the omnibus was upset,
when,'' SAID he, 81 found them ali
out"
Calaveras chronicle., 1851-11-01
Speaker of the Assembly,
DAVID C. BRODERI"K,
President of the Senate.
Approved, March I, 1851.
JOHN MCDOUGAL.
Department Of State,

VALLEJO, July IIth, 1871.
|, w. Van VOORHEES,, Secretary of
state for the state of California, do here
by certify that the foregoing is a cor
rect copy of All original act now on file
iu this office. w. VAN VooRH1Es,
oct18 Secretary Of State.
Calaveras chronicle., 1851-11-01

DR.. SOUTH says, "many a man runs
his head against a pulpit, who might
have done his country excellent service
at the plough"
Calaveras chronicle., 1851-11-01

Office Of Secretary Of State.
VALLEJO, April so, 1851.
l hereby certify that the foregoing is 4
true copy OF an original Act now on file in
this office w. VAN VOORHEES,,
octl0 Secretary Of State.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1851-11-20
THE SANDWICH ISLANDS.

awe have been informed, says the New
York Hraid, @upon high authority, that n
treaty from his Majesty kamehameha the
Second, King Of the Sandwich Islands proposing
the annexation of those islands TO the United
States. has been transmitted to the Government
at Washington, and il now among the files OF
the State Department"
If there DO truth in the rumor referred to in
the Herald, a question Of great importance is
submitted to tho Government, and one which
should be considered in reference TO the welfare
of that interesting group of Islands, 10 recently
gathered into the Christian family, ~ well as
TO our own. The Herald presents in clear
and strong light, the high advantages which
must result TO our commerce from the sovcr-
eighty Of those Islands:
"Scarcely ship, national or commercial
passing 10 the northern whaling ground, or re-
turning; or passing across 10 Asia from any
point al the long-cxtendcd coast OF the Pacific
from Bhering's Straits down to Cape Horn; OF
passing between any Of the Atlantic ports o
North and South America, and China--scarcel,
ship in oil this vast amount Of trade and nav
CATION that does not stop ut Honolulu tor fresi
water and supplies. There il scarcely q sailor
who has crossed the Pacific Ocean that has moi
put into this royal harbor Of King kameha
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1851-11-20
PROPOSED RESURRECTION IN EUROPE.

IL in said that bold and determined step
has Just been taken by Mazzin and his asso-
ciates--the acknowledged heads of the Rcpnb-
lican party of ltaly--in issuing proclamation
which gives open warning of another general
revolution in Europe. This proclamation which
is signed by Giuseppe, Mazzini, A. Saih, and
M. Monteichi, is dated at London, September
30, and was published in a journal at Genoa,
October l4-Sardinia being the only place,
they say, in which the printing press rs + free.
It calls upon Italians to he prepared tor Sc
multaneous instruction, and prcscribes tho
principles and rules of proceeding in the first
stages of the movement--states that society
called the Friends of Liberty" has been
founded in England, "a collect contributions
and to promote triumph by tho press public
meetings, parliamentary action, aud all other
conscientious means--N Y. Observer.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1851-11-20
WHOLE NO. 255.

meha. The commercial statistics ofthese islands,
in proportion to population. abundantly prove
that in Il commercial view their value is inesti-
mable to the Pacific trade.
But if the value Of these islands to the com
merce of the Pacific Ocean is now so great.
what must it be ten years hence, when regular
lines Of steamers will be running from San
Francisco and Panama, across to China What
may we not expect from that island continent
Australia, should its gold mines turn out as rich
and extensive as the first reports indicate
VIII she not require several lines of steamer
TO the ports of the Pacific and will they not be
there as soon as trade and travel shall demand
them! They will 1t is impossible then. to
put too high an estimate on the value Of the
Sandwich Islands as half way house of COM
merce in time of peace, and as a commanding
military station in the Pacific in times of war
The sovereignty over them, if possessed by the
United States, would supply very essential
desldcratum to the commercial supremacy of
the Pacific"
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1851-11-20
To The Editor Of the National Era :.

U me fHHsI ~ nc huHOHW EIu
In late number of your paper, dated De-
ccmber 18th, 1850, a correspondent doubts n
certain statement of former correspondent
respecting the keys of heaven being committed
to the officers of the Presbyterian Church, "by
virtue whereof they have power to admit men
into heaven, or exclude them from it, and closes
his remarks in the language following The
Presbyterian Church, rs n body, is in all con-
science bad enough, without having anything
so Popish laid to its charge as the despotIc adj
mission of men into heaven, or exclusion from
it. by arbitrary church officers" A plain state
ment of facts may throw some light upon this
controversy:
A few years since the Presbyterian Church
of Yates Orleans county, New York, by hel
officers, denied me the privilege of reading q
few MESSAGES Of Scrintnra. TIA r.rA'aa- IL" t@".-
Decalogue. The consequence on my part was
refusal to celebrate with them the Lord
Supper For this was censurcd, and actuall
cut of from that b0dy.*
In the letter of accommodation, which
| now before me, signed by the Moderator an
! members of the session, thcysay: 1--WE solemn
ly appeal to the Great Jehovah, for the pnrit
of our motives and the correctness of our dec
sion, in obedience to His laws; in full conf
dence that what WE hare thus bound on EARTr
wiH be bound an HEAVEN
am, dear sir yours, with respect
AARON THOMPSON.
Rdgpdg October %, 1851.
The Church, however, wished me TO take let
ter Of recommendation, which | refused it beuI
inconsistent in my opinion, TO receive such iette
from a corrupt church.
The national era. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1847-1860, 1851-11-20

packet three hearty, spontaneous cheers were
given by the entire assembly on the decks ofthe
Mssssi ppi
Ii was thus that Louis KosSuth left the United
States steam frigate Mississippi carrying with
HIM the warm good feelings ofcvcry officer and
seaman, cheercd to the last by the voluntary
homage of admirng hearts, and leaving no
word which, dying. he could wish to blot in
all his intercourse with the representatives of
our Government