The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1851-05-05

INTERESTING FROM The BRAxlLiAS EMPIRE, AND THE
NBIcHBoRiN0 REPUBLICs.
Our advices from Rio Janeiro are to the 18th Of
March, Bahia 18th, and Pernambuco 22d, and from
Montevideo to the "a Of the same month
The annexed is from
OUR BRAZIL CORRESPONDENT.
RIO JASElRo, March IL. 1851
The mot important from this part Of the world
is mission Of the Brazilian Government to all the
publics Of Of the Pacific bat for the present nothing
has transpired in regard it, and only known by the
railing. on beard the American steamer Monumental
City en- the 9th instsnt for the Pacific, Of Mr. d p
Rbero as Envoy Extraordinary in special mission near
ali the republics Of The Pacific, with secretary and
two attaches.
The steamer Tsy the Of the British line of steam
packets arrived here the 1lth from southampton, via
Lisbon Madeira Tenerife, St. Vincent Pernambuco and
Bahia in % day. bringing s5e6 600 in gold specie and
the corvette Caolr, with of the yelows, is daily
expected There l. between this govern
pieEt and that Of England by which English newps
pay nothing in Brazil and Brazilian newspapers nothing
in England. when sent Nv The steamers.
During the month II February 1851. III $50 bags Of
coffee exported, against SIT in February, 1850
The Custom House revenue and ccnsuado was in
February, ISL, 2ts contos, against ol5 in February.
$50.
A bank has been established under the name Of
the fank # Commerce and Industry with capital Of
IS euo Geo. and all the stock taken.
Government has contracted loan Of 100000. at So,
sInc" when stocks nave gone up 10 SOls-N.
The naval division. ready to sail for River de la Plate
under Commodore Grenfcl IL composed OF frigttc,
i've corvettes. and four steamers.
Lately. great many slaves have been taken on the
coast by the Brazilian cruisr and brought to thi- port
In reality stop is to be put 10 this Unlawful trade
There i a great want If good mec hanics here
spirit Of enterprise pervade the people guided by the
present cabinet which for wonder las been in powerf for
two years and hall
tiyes az natives and. I'm Of DEATH their property
passes to their relative IN law and here prop ry is
equally divided between children Of both and only
the father or mother by the,E death dispose of their
thiid ss they please
NEWSPAPER ACCOUNTS.
The question Of peace war between Brazil and Gen.
Rosas would shortly be put to the test the Brazilian 60
vernment having nearly completed its preparations for
hosilties squadron consisting OF one ffisatc dag
ship FIVE cyettes and four steamers. TO proceed
on the 26th Of March under the command Of Admiral
Grenfen TO the River Plate there to make demonstra-
ton. The moment said to be favorable TO Brazil in
consequence Of the existing Misunderstanding between
Eosas and Irguizs. the latter ps supported by Cor
rientes and calculating at tn lat ron the neutrality OF
Paraguay The general feeling in the Brazilian capital
seemed to be that satisfaction would be obtained without
ual warfare and this impression had caused rise of
nearly two per cent il the public funds.
The government continued actively engaged in en-
doayturs to suppress tie slave trade. Most Of the
weathest persons engaged in this traffic have her
abandoned it or had quilted the empire Yellow fever
still continued to nger but strictly confined to
recent arrivals Of vessels contract had been entered
into the government or lighting Rio Janc!ro with
gas preliminary meeting or subscribers 10 a bank
took place the 1T # March when capital to the
"a
mittee nominated to revise the provisional laws of the
company.
Accounts from rernamJuco, q the 22d nit. contain
no political news Of ip,portsace Tae Provincial Legis
lsure orcree tho 1t n March but the proceed
ings wire devoid Of intere-t
From Bahia We learn that bu.ines- in dry goods was
exceedingly dull for tie aud the receipts Of ma
nu;actue from Liverpool far beyond thu average.
Auctions had been plentiful and goods forced 'Son
dull market had been sold ia Instances 1T 80 Tow
price for dit that than the existing high rate #
exchange would be required to pay for them.
Prem the London Chronicle April III
IL (he intelligence contains matter Df some impor
tsnce relative 10 the position of the spanish American
Republics aud the Empire Of Brazil. in the anticipated
conflict between that power and the Dictator Rosas IL
any doubts existed as to the intention Of the imperial
government to exact summary reTara'on from Rosa',
for the wanton outrage committees. under his orders
upon Brazilian citizens. she brought by this packet
must serve to disipate them We have observed since
the cen menoe aent tbs embodiment which resulted
in the retirement Of General Guido the late minister %
Rosas at Rio that war imminent; II Il now inesa
bic The first blow has not been struck but decided
position has been taken W ~ the Brazilian government
which only L. altcr. by \ yOuntry enforced
ccssion the part Ro-as II l. ic to suppose that
this chief viii make the apssd i0nereiis whoa 10 do
SO nso.ves re. tuition ir,,.nntcs aud the withdrawal
Of his troops from The Be nds oriental on the contrary,
lac assumes attitude g: defiance ana by his organs.
daTcs Brazil 10 ,le struggle. warning her of
that u neocs but woiG fsn the supreme cbiei To-
sure general rcvolt e. the slave population. the
massacre q thgir lraeit lhsfteis aad lhe downfall o.
tie empire On the ether hand ia" preparations cf
Bri Ill which have bca RELAXED, now nearly
ctmleted The Iatbcations Il the defensive aud OIL Il
ste alliance between The Empire and the Republic Of
Paraguay have nov been formally exchanged. by this
treaty both nations pledged to the sugl0d Il the in
H. rendcnce Of he Oriental Republic f the Uruguay; aud
copuintly adoIt efcisut measure 10 that Oh
ect by freeing the orient Il state rn thc presence OF
tor.ig in,ad,r The President of Paraguay ready TO
bring into the sd force u nearly 90 men and in
bis negotiations With Brazil has made the coniont sup
preston q The aggressive movements of General Rot.
s.Ee gu6 and principsl stipulation To oppose tho
monuments a the passguyan troops fosa rs been
custOEtd O. calculate The assistance ct Gencra tr
qNina. the Governor 81 Lntrs Rios. II T. not NV.
That chf dtgut,d with the tyranny ~ tnr 1otcruor
a. lutpcs Aytc ard fcitttyird suprtue chhi ~ "a"
Argentine CONFEDERATION has Determined on asserting
the cHuc a order and civil lbrty. ~ opposition - the
q flCsitu AID dcJrd wth which The supreme ciict
Lts drstlattd the Ig.Yinre General tflaft hlF In
Yttd the cooperation 81 the naighbafing states Lss
a ne &C. IN undrv'ani ~. with Bfaz and Paraguay sad
Las declared hi intention 10 summon congress ~ tn
r,lor.r III "a Plata H. arleirl general oblivion
Il Ifst tncrcsf md union g1orEu al tie Argentine
IL va'ens. n beloved hat II D. dess IN iatos .'ti.-
fsctctiy he sincerity L. can ceaat upon The gpp'r ~
= ~ ~ iaf !. vince "hicn srn il ha'Sts ~ ~
lNhaf.saut Trgtct. ions q tue "tFet"cr ,t bN.io.
Aftts With aNgw - trfy out IN stcuriy "a. in'fa-
ton ir ba flmod ana @ ie proparei astni t"F a
u~tTcv ufan ftr1ed OPPOSITE General rlrt hl Or
der TIL every cix Il Entire Rios above i PIG 81
rnsrr. tlH Dr. tuu l,i riwi'h and % taught ~ %
fi,rerd afe,rs the II arms Ia rs'ara IT tiis
n.tfeueu. Uriu.ea Is ruticly denounced ~ buru9t
kylus aa tfatur O. the aHtrcd American cause nj FL
d. e'etiru Cons Iation.3
ssn r..se.tod w..a s@sa ~ enc hIt sips "a th.
rnf, % ra'y, ~. g go st ir We n1n 'a tat .4,-
~ 2hslest cor. +! !, tne - 'riay ~'s., =
90 u.utpgas it.r..e tnIap, tert o.. au1 t'an Or
Ftftt.. b.4,ubt basis W.A toe vsr st.--i.et A'l.a
n j. ttrrnn61 r,cit@. ar1 8oii.Ae
Il ttat. hn~tver INTENDED, IN tto Grit iu.tsrc =
ioraa6e thn pot ~ lU.rs ire. aud b i prob a'c
ieattttaai II .tlis VII I'll & he feer wu3 tut pr.-
.mntiy Ntn.elti,s have te,n futil.j ant then tht
.i,r,t rio 5-aods tie .o,ne / Is, sae,tl,u. t ~.
VI E.saa 1h . lc more rre htb'a le.av.r .et ..Ep
ud bp gct teraile g The lDls'lieutt e thst 5r-
uaet Who have bon tle eetual au't- ,rem .Ae iaa-
Ntdfs taact g. BueUas iJres. AL ~, hoy. A.tsrlv