davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02
TO FARMERS.

TUST received and for sale 10 Bushels Mile;
y Seed. GEORGE KAUFMAN.
April 8, 1851 48
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02
BOOTS AND SHOES.

EDWARD L. SLOCUM, having purchased the
~ entire Stock of Drugs and Medicines of
George g. Beck now offers the same for sale, together
with large and well selected new stock at the Old
stand, known as the City Drug Store, where may
be found large and complete assortment Of Drugs Me-
dcines and Chemicals, Paints, Oils Dye Stufs Glass
Ware and Window Glass; Brushes, Groceries, Fancy
Articles, &C., which will be sold wholesale and retail
upon reasonable terms as can be purchased in the
city EDWARD l.. SLOCUM.
Lancaster, April a. 1851 d&w5l
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02

MONT FORGET-That the place to buy the best
goods at the lowest prices, is at the cheap store
opposite Sheffer's Hotel. W. T. WISE.
Lancaster, November 8. 1850. T
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02
A WORD TO THE UNINFORMED.

fTNHE Co-Partnrrship heretofore existing under tho
1 firm name of REINMUNp, Son BECK, has thin
day by mutual consent been dissolved. The notes
and accounts at the old stand and as the same mus
be speedily settled, 1t is hoped that all who know
themselves inhabited o said firm, either by note o.
book account, win avail Themselves of this notice
call immediately;"A word to tbs wiso is sufficient"
The business will be continued at tho said stand
No, 81, maln-strect, Lancaster Ohio.
REINNIUND SON.
March 81, 1851 Al
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02

NOTICE-To the creditors of tho Estate of ASA
l Y MouNrz, deceased The subscriber has been ap,
pointed hv tho court of common pleas of Fairfield
county commissioner on the Estate Of Asa Mountz,
deceascd, represented insolvent The period of Six
Months form tho date Of this notice Is allowed credi.
tors to bring in, and provo their claims against said
| Estate.
Dated al Lancaster, Ohio, on tho o6th day of MAY,
| A. d. 1851 JOHN q MIJMAUGIf Co,n -
| juno 10
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02
COpper, Tin and Sheet-Irnn Ware.

| They have purchased of Mr.. JOHN WoRK the es
tabishmen conducted by him on ain-Street one doc,
East Of the Checkered Store, where they intend tc
continue the business in all its various branches They
will always keep on hand and manufacture to order ali
kinds of 1in Copper and Sheet-ron Ware, which will
made In the best manner and soda the lowest rates
Stoves, HOllOw-Ware and PIOughs.
In connection with the other departments of theil
business, they intend to bestowa due share of atten
ton to the manufacture and sale of Stoves Hollow
Ware and Ploughs, They will always be supplied
with an assortment Of Cooking Parlor and other de-
scrptons Of Stoves of the latest and most approved
patterns, such as Resor's Double Oven, Rochester,
Universe, Preference, President and Bucks Cookint
Stoves. They have also the RoUGH AND READS
COOKING SrovE which at this time is taking the IeaC
OF all others and is superior article.
Their stock Of Hollow Ware. such as Sugar Kettles
Potts. Sklets Ovens, &c., will always be large enough
10 suit the market,
They will manufacture and sell low the following
descriptions Of PLOUGHS-Rushville, Longs Cast
| Kings Barshear, and will soon commence manufac
turing Patent Steel Plough, which can in an instant
be changed for two or three horses. These Plough,
will always be put up with especial care and of tht
best material. They will always have on hand EX
IRA SHARES for those that may need them
Gatlin's Premium Wheat Drill.
They intend also to manufacture for the next
the above Wheat Drill 1t is Of the very best In
use and can be sold for Fifty Dollars and will be in
sured to work we'll This drill feeds with an aupe,
and is consequently regular than any other now
In use. model can be seen at the Foundry and oul
Wheat growers are respectfully invited to examine
| 1t for themselves
The custom Of the public is respectfully solicited
Every effort will be made to accommodate them with
good articles at the lowest prices The practical ex
perience OF the senior partner will enable them tc
manufacture every article in the best and most dura
BILE STYLE Call and examine before purchasing else
where r.
lancaster December 81. 1850 35
ME WHOLE TRUTH.-The public are in
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02
IMPROVE YOUR UNDERSTANDING,

"oRK, SON & WORK would respectfully in.
w form the citizens Of Fairfield and the adjoining
counties that they on hand as usual at their old
stand one door West of Slocums Drug Store, with a
large and splendid assortment Of everything in their
LADIES! We have taken special care il making our
purchases so as TO please YOU.
We have little Of everything, from JENNY LIND
BUsKIN down to the smallest childrens shoes.
order,
Geatlemen's Buslin and Seamless CATERS, Con-
gress Boots, &c. We also have on hand Ladies' Gum
Shoes. -aI
FINDINGS, &c.-We are also prepared to furnish
ShoemAkers and Finding Stores with Findings ofevery
description such as Kits, Pegs, BOotweb6ing, Shoe
Sole Leather. Morocco bindings, &c., always on
hand.
In addition to the work on hand we are prepared
as heretofore to manufacture everything in line
Our own work needs no Recommendation. We hope
by proper attention to business to secure fair
show Of the public patronage, we will always be
on hand to wait upon our customers and DO our best to
please them, WOKK, SON Il WORK.
Lancaster, April 10, 1851 49
FIRST ARRIVAL OF THE SEASON. !
M 2. KREIDER has just returned from the East
IVA. cities with selected Stock of fresh C pure
Drugs and Medicines. Also large assortment
Of the finest and most rare Surgical Instruments,
choice CUTLERY, SC. The LADIES hare not been
forgotten! Call and see his rare articles of Fancy
Goods. Prices very low.
Remember No. lG6, Main Street, Lancaster, Ohio.
| March l, 1851.
Ii are invited to call&examine livestock ofGoods
n which deGes competition in quality and style at
April 10 HENLEY'S
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02

ASobbEhiEs ON THE PENNSYLVANIA
WoRKs.-The Pittsburgh papers state
that. from circumstances that have come
to the knowledge of the authorities in
aud about Johnston, Pa. there is large
and we'll organized band of robbers,
consisting. as alleged by some Of those
arrested, Of over hundred, whose head.
quarters are in Cincinnati; and they have
for some time past been committing dep.
relations to an alarming xtent at Johns.
town and vicinity, in breaking open the
cars and taking the goods which are pas.
sing to the west. Last week eleven of
these men. belonging To section boats,
principally, were arrested and impris.
oned. Great quantities of goods and
money were fund secreted. Among
those arrested are John Peterson. John
McFeeley, and two men named Inman
and Brown, and the entire crew Of the
boat Ruth Ann, Capt Ridley, as acces,
sories. Capt. Gordon, If the boat Hud
son. had 5000 stolen from him, and one
Of Binghum's cars was among those bro.
ken open aud robbed on the 18Th.
THE ISLAND Of CUBA- Reported pro,
f'os0ls Of sale 10 Tie Ua,ted Slutes By The
Spanish Government The following is
extracted from the London Leader Of
the 9th inst, an able and highly respec-
table journal of the liberal SCHOOL,
Terms fir tie Sale of Cu5al-On al.
thority which we believe to be quite
trustworthy, we learn the terms of The
negotiations now going on, in London.
for the salo OF Cuba to tho American
Government. 1t is anticipated that Gen.
Lopez will be repulsed; but after the
Spanish Government had thus cleared its
honor. the island will be sold to the U.
nited States for round sum Of money.
More than one dOaceNr will be given
among others on immeuse sum to the
Queen mother Of Spain But the most
remarkable bonus is the allotment of half
the purchase money to the English hold.
efs Of Spanish bonds.
Il is said that Lord Palmerslon dis.
likes these terms. CrPdat Judeas.
We do not know how fat the late OK.
plosion In Cuba and New York will eff
feet this negotiation; but. according to
our authority, it will make no difference
Gen. Lopez, the English bondholders
and other influential parties. having been
engaged in the negotiation before the
untoward event. recounted else where
occurred at HayaDa.
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02

4 Ii are invited to call&examine livestock ofGoods
n which deieS competition in quality and style at
April 10 HENLEY'S
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02
pmnSGENE LA1Ips.

N economy, comfort and avoiding grease on Car
pets, sc. They only need being seen to induce anv
one 10 purchase them The public invited 10 call
and see them at the city Drug Store
Lancaster June 36, EDWARD l.. SL0CUM
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02
'a'O NOusc-KeCnnrs

lOERSONS wishing to purchase Goods Of this des.
crpton, will find it to their interest to call at EFF
FINGER, WHITE & LATTA'S and examine theil
large and splendid assortment of
OIL CARPETS, from "a to IA wide,
Floor Mats, Brass Curtain Bands,
Brass and Glass Curtain Pins, Table Knives & Fork
Coffee Mills Sad Irons, Shovel and Tongs,
Candle Sticks, Lamps, Stair Rods,
Tubs, Churns Wash Boards, SC. &c. &c.
Lancaster, november 10, 1850 %
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02


GREAT CALIFORNIA GOLD NINE,
Z ATELY discovered for the benefit of Fairlieldand
Ia adjoining counties. The undersign begs leave to
nforn the old customers we'll the public in gem
era that he has bought the entire stock Of Goods
]. c. MAccRAcKEN, and is determined to sell Goods
CHEAPER than has EVER been SOLD here before, for
cash or exchange Of all kinds of Produce.
LADIES AND GENTLEMEN lfyou wish to purchase
call at PLoUTs CHEAP STORE and will convince YOU
that my advertisement is not in vain for intend to
continue business at the old stand, called tGREAr
WESTERN" and PLoUT's CHEAP STORE
JACOB PLOUT.
Lancaster December 8, 1859 2wd&lyw22
HOUSE TRIMIINGs.--For sale at the
Il Great Hardware Store, sign Of the Pad-L Lock
md Afill- SAP.
10 doz. Dark and White Knob Rural Locks,
80 Nos. 9, and 4, Novelty Works do
10 Adams Right and Left Hand do.
Carpenters Rim do
% Mineral Knob Drop Latches,
80 Thumb and Spring do.
10000 Lights Massillon Sash,
Shy 10; lOb by 12and l2 by IA best Pittsburgh Win
dow Glass, White Lead, &c. &c.
EFFINGER, WHITE & LATTA
Lancaster, november 90, 1850 %
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02
FURNTTUREI FURNITUREI

GEORGE L. ECKERT still continues At his nav
N stand on Main street, IN StanbeyTvs BHiIding
tluo doors East Of 1e Hooking Valley Bank, whore
will be found usual general assortment Of CABI-
NET FURNITURE, which Is admitted by all 10 be
the largest and cheapest before kept in this pace
- from the plaiaest 10 ne fn- IsssE--I
~ est, consisting Of -2
" e1 SOFAS, solid Mahogany-na
CHAIRS, Tete-a-tetes, Diyans, TABLES, Stands. Bi.
reaus and hne Bedsteads &c. &c.
CINCINNATI FURNITuRE.-He will also keen
on hand general assortment Of Cincinnati Furniture
which viii be sold alta small advance upon city prices
thus obviatng the necessity Of citizens going eIse
where to buy furniture by making tito their advsn.
tage to purchase Of the subscriber, offering them
either home or city manufacture Ali furniture sold
by me will be warrnnted to be well made and durable
materials. l7g''~ -- A'
A GOOD HEARsE Is always in readiness 10 attend
funerals. The subscriber has now and viii
keep constantly on hand Collins ready made so tbat
he will be enabled to furnish them in few mr,tes
in the county without extra charge. "Aei'
Thankful for past favors, he respectfully asks
tinuance Of the public patronage. In the same %d,
ing is Mr.. G. Smiths Chair and Bedstead Factoes- s
that customers be accommodated In either H.
the same place. GEORGE I. ECKEPTs ~
Lancaster, November l 1850 - oe
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02

~ onOp Ill GreeneS Dullulng
nearly opposite the Tallmadge
House and examine my
Stock Of Saddles and Brides,
Wagon & Buggy Harness, Car
riage Harness, Halters, Crup-
pers, Whips, Collars, CON-
MON and FINE TRUNKS, Va
lises, Carpet Bags, &c. &c.
These articles are manufac-
tured under my own supervis-
ion OF the best material and
ash. Country Produce or on a
N. YOUNG.
10, 1850. 24tf
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02

Fugitive Slave LaW-BOOtsI & Shoes,
I Ohm MACELRoY thankful for past favors would
ID inform his friends and public generally that he still
continues to manufacture BOOTS & SHOES of evnrv
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02

1 1ERTAIN cure for Coughs, Colds, Hourseness Sore
~ Throat, Whooping Cough, Bronchitis, and all dis
oi tho Lungs likely to terminate in confirmed
Consumption. For sale by NJ. T. Kreider, Lancaster;
Kreider y Co., Logan, and L. Hylo, Amanda.
The Lancaster gazette. (Lancaster, Ohio) 1846-1852, 1851-10-02

| FAIRFIELD COUNTY ONO We the UNDERSIGNED
hereby certify that have used NIoore's Drill made
by WHtdHr and SsLBY, in seeding Whoat on our
arms the past year, ard have no hesitation in saving
tal il Is decidedly the best mode Of seeding Wheat;
we intenl hereafter to seed all our Wheat with the
drill We take pleasure in recommending Il TO all
irmars as a valuable Improvement.
Thomas Duncan, Frederick Stog.
David Ewing, John Burnebreger.
July Is, 1851. Daniel Keller.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02

IowA--EMICRATIoN, &C.-A cores,
ponient at Council Bluffs writes that the
Emigration from Iowa TO California this
Spring u i'll be small, to Oregon considra-
BILE, and 10 Salt Like very large To
the latter place the emigran's will be
principally Mormons Villages are rapi-
dly springing up in various portions OF
the State. The region around Council
Bluffs, although it has not yet been sur
veyed, is improving with marvellous c.
lerity. Fuel and timber are not abundant,
but il is beived that few years will
afford d sufficient supply, if the fires can
be KEEP, from the blnlfs.--There is rothing
new in pol,icial afairs.--N. Y. Tribune.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02

BANKING IN NEa YoRK,-The Assem-
by, by n 10 25, on Wednesday passed
the bill in effect prohibiting and punish
ing the presentation Of Bank Notes foI
redemption at the places whence they
purport to have been issued when the
holder or owner happens TO be Bank
or Banker. Each Bank Note is in terms
promise TO pay to bearer 50 much
specie on demand at certain place
but the Legislature interposes to say thai
the Bank shall not pay so much at thai
place, but instead OF 1t a less amount at
another place. II strikes us that it would
have been shorter and clearer way TO-
have en- lcted that the Bank should moi
pay their notes at all, or only when,
where, and at such rate of discount as
they should think proper. The Senate
will concur of course. w Y. Tribune,
Whig.)
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02

The mail train, narrowly escaped being
thrown Of the rails, between Headcorn
and Pluckley, by bullock, which had
s,rayed fom drove while crossing the
rail The drover had succeeded in
turning the beast towards the gate, when
the mail tram was seen approaching, on
which the beast made directly towards
the red lights on the engine, with its tail
in the air. 1t ran full tilt against the en-
ginc, and was dashed to pieces, parts of
the body having b cen picked up at dis
,ance oi sixty yards from the place where
the collision occurred. The shock was
felt by the engine driver, and the tram
was stopped, but proceeded OIL ascertain
ing the nature f,he occurrence.-Muid-
stone (EngliSD Journal.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02

NTOTICE is hereby given that :here will
IN be petition presented to the Commiss-
loncrs Of Putnam county, Ohio, at their June
session, 1851, praying for the location and
establishment of county road, commencing
on the base line, on the township line be-
tween Union and Pleasant township; thence
south along said township line to the north
west corner of the south west quarter Of Sec
ton seven, in Pleasant township thence
south along said township line, or as near as
practicable, three quarters Of a mile; thence
south, Immediately on said township line un-
til It interseots tho Columbus Grovs Free
Turnpike Road. A PETITIONER.
April %, 1851. 525
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02

A WONDERFUL PR"JEcT.-There is q
project on foot, at Naples, for extinguish-
ing the Gres of Vesuvius! 1t is under
stood that the bottom Of the main or grand
crater, is several thousand feet below the
level Of the sea. The plan is therefore
to dig large trench or canal from the
sea to the crater, the expense Of which
will not exceed $200,0OO,Ooo, and thus
extinguish the fires that have been burn
ing for thousands Of years. 1t is said
tha, the fine lands thus to be reclaimed,
will more than ten times pay the expense
Of executing the grand design.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02

Twelve Persons BURNT TO DEATIr.-
John Fl .nnegan, of Harrison county, Ia,
las, eek moved into new house, and
in the evening concluded to celebrate the
event with jollfication. TO aid him in
which he obtained a gallon of whiskey
AT II o'clock the neighbors discovered
the house in flames, nearly consumed,
and in i, wsre flanagan, his wife seven
children and mother-in law, a man named
Patrick Sane ard another man, name un
known in all, we!ve persons! One of
the children was found near the door,
where it is supposed to have fallen in try,
ing TO make lis escape.
A dear gallon OF whisky Gin. Eng :,
25h uA.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02

NOTICE is hereby given shat there will
~ be petition presented to the Com
missioners Of Putnam county, Ohio, at their
next session, praying for the location and es-
tablishment OF a county road, commencing
where the Williamstown and Ottowa State
road intersects the east and west centre line
Of section number 36 in Ottowa townshi p,
Putnam county; thence cast along said cen.
tire line TO the Lima and Gilliad State road ;
thence north along said road near to Joseph
Wade's south fields; thence northwestwardly
10 Barnhiser's Touring mill, formerly Stout's
milD thence up said river near to Harman's
saw-mill; thence eastwardly to Charles Guis-
singers east line, between the lands Of Tho
mas Hartman and said Guissenger; thence
north along said line to the river; from
thence up said Blanchard river to the bridge
that cross es said river at Gilboa, in Putnam
county.
April 80, 1885,. 526*
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02

The Ohio State Journal is publishing
fiom Wing papers, extracts showing how
we'll the Wings are pleased with the elec-
tion of Judge B. F. Wade, the recently
elected U. S. Senator. Among them we
find The following, credited to the Dayton
Gazette: -..., -t.. r..
Gan anecdote is told Of him in this
connection for the truth of which we do
not personally vouch, but which we repeat
for what it is worth The Judge watched
The triangular contes, for the Presidency,
and saw with deep modification how
desertion were thinning the Wing ranks
Finally when he could endure it no
longer, he ",ook the stump" in favor Of
Old Rough aud Ready: II can no
longer stand aloof," said he, "and see
Taylor crucifed betwee two such thieves
as Cass and Van Buren,"
Ifthe above is ,rne, the Judicial ermine
has been soiled, and The respectable por-
tion of community will not be represented
in the U. S. Senate by Judge Wade
If false well may he exclai!n, "Save me
from my friends!"-Swdn's Elevator.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02
SPECIAL NOTICES.

VAR. UYSOTT'S IMPROVED EX-
IL TRACT OF YELLOW DOCK AND
SARSAPARlLLA is a sure remedy for He.
reditary Taint.
Thousands Of individuals are cursed with
grievous complaints which they inherit rom
their parents. The use OF the Yellow Dock
and Sarsaparila will prevent all this and save
a vast amount of misery, and many valuable
lives. for it thoroughly expels from the sys-
TEN the latent taiDt which is the seed of dis
ease, and so takes of the curse by W whch the
sins or misfor,unes OF the parents are 80 often
visited upon the innocent offspring
Paren:s owe it TO their children to guard
them against the effects of malades that may
be communicated by descent, and children Of
parents that have at any time heen affected
with Consumption, Scrofuls or Syphilis, owe
to themselves to take precaution against the
disease being revived in them. Guysou's
Extract of Yellow Dock and Sarsaparlla is q
sure antidote in such cases.
G. See advertisement.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02
Another Scientific Wonder,

PEPSIN, an Artificial Digestive Fluid,
or Gastric Juice!--a great Dyspepsia
Curer, prepared from Rennei, or the
fourth Stomach of the Ok, after direc-
tions Of Baron Liehie, the great Physiol-
ogical Chemist, by J. s, IIoughton, M.
D., No. IL North Eighth Street, PhIla-
delph,a, Pa. This is truly wonderful
remedy for Indigestion, Dyspepsia, Jaun-
dice, Liver Complaint, Consumption, and
Debility, curing after Natures own me-
thod, by Natures own agent. the Gastric
Juice. See advertisement in another
column.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02

The first successful attempt TO take a
daguerreotype upon paper was made by
Hiram Hayden, Of New Hampshire, re-
Gently. BY simple process, it is alleged
he can take any required number of land
scape views, with common daguerreo-
type apparatus, at the same instant
These pictures are said to exhibit the
effect OF light and shade similar to a fine
line engrayng.-Western Cristian Adpo.
cate.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02
&5 KALIDA HOTEL,
E!!i By T. Il. MCCLURE.

NNIIE citizens Of Putnam and the adjoining
Il Counties, and the travelling public
generally are respectfully informed that Il.
R. Mcclure, has purchased the above well
known stand, and which he is fitting up for
the reception and accommodation of travell-
ers, and where he will be at all times ready
to entertain his old customers and the trayeli.
ing public generally.
AS Mr.. McC, is we'll known as landlord,
and the accommodations of the KALIDA
HOTEL, ITS STABLES, &C., are we'll
known to be ample, he deems it necessary
to say more than that his best exertionswillbe
given to cater for the tastes and comfort OF
the travelling public, who may give him a
call, and that he is determined to provide the
best the country Affords.
February 1, 1850. 6Iz
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02

" We are gratficd to learn that Gov.
WooD has placed in the hands Of Col.
Deway pardon for the little boy. who
was sentenced 10 three years imprison-
ment in the Peniteniiary.
The Col. has consented to take charge
of the boy until an opportunity offers, by
which he can bc placed in good hands as
an apprentice TO trade.
His height is just 8 feet III inches,
instead of feet lit, as stated in our
paper of the 18th ult.--Ohio State
Journal.
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1851-05-02

@ The receipts at all the Concerts
given by Jenny Lind at Cincinnati, am
ounted to $s5,00o. About $4,000 we're
given to the Mayer of the city for char-
table purposes, and all the receipts for
admission to the ticket 'auctions-about
$4OO. We hear Mr.. Barnum talks about
summer compaign through the Lake
country. We never doubted that golden
breezes would wait him in that direction
and thence southerly!-Span's Ele-
pdtOr. h'