The southern press. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1850-1852, 1851-01-31

/ UNITED STATES postal GUIDE.
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CaARLEs N. WILLARD, 1"''"' IN" 'H''s'0'''
TxaMs. -" The United States Postal Guide and
Official advfrtissv' esatsinins about 30 sypsr-royai
LAn ONLY, per anpusR, payable in aduswee--or Gve
dostars fer Sr copies ordered a any ons time.
PREPARATORY NOTICE.
/ The enterprise in which we now embark, and
Of which this paper is at once the commencement.
and a sample Of the papers that are to follow, has
struction, in the general and detail to the Officers
and Agents fthe American public, Ia respect both
to their duties and their rights and to make them,
and the people at large, acquainted with the organ
ixation, decisions and action Of the Executive de-
partments of their Government. There has hith-
erto Teen vehicle for the regular and proper
communication Of information Of this kind The
publication of the Laws and the issue of ,nstruc-
tons, more less comprehensive, and at intervals
more or less extended, have proved wholly made
quate in the absence Of the construction OF those
Laws, as applied to particular cases, and Of details
and Illustrations to make the regulations and in
structions intelIigible. The valuable documents
annuallyreportedt to Congress-, are too .oluminous,
and are printed in quantities too small for general
circulation; whilst the debates in Congress and
the commentaries of the press upon their proceed
ings, and the proceedings of the Executive branch
), Of the Government, besides turning mostly upon
general principles, address themselves only
party ends, and to matters of national policy.
These publications in their various forms
highly useful in themselves as far they 60, and
some of them Indispensable; but there is much
that do not reach the hands Of ALL nor if they did.
do tkaxv E,rr ot tkndc and
Piles, for the despatch OF the public business which
can render the discharge Of public duty either safe
or easy, whether in respect to the incumbent him
self, or the department or bureau under which he
acts. We shall make an honest effort to supply
this vacuum, and to provide for these necessities.
II we succeed in rendering the functions of the
primary Offices more uniform, mehodical, and ex-
act, we shall make the administrative duties of the
departments more easy and effective, and thereby
promote the real and substantial interests Of the
country. And this we expect to do, TO some ex-
tent at lsaat-apart from, and independently of
any pAsty or personal interest or question what
ever.
i 1t IS known to most Of those to whom this pa
per will be sent, that the Senior Editor was Audi
tor of the Post-Ofice Department unt, the month
of November last; with by far the larger portion
Of both pOslmasters and contractors, he has had
direct intercourse, in person or by letter. He en-
tered the department fourteen years since and for
many years previously had been, first in the War
Department, ard subsequently in the Treasury.
He has therefore had the best opportunities for
understanding the arrangements Of business in all
the departments, and being acquainted with those
who carry it on. Since his official connection with
the Government ceased, he fatters himself he has
preserved the respect and regard of most Of the
present ncumbents of the departments, and is on
becoming terms of intercourse and ciyility with
them all. The Junior Editor has been asssiduously
e engaged for several years, in studying, by per-
nat he nra zeal nd
/, daily routine and details of the Post-Ofice and
other branches Of the public business. Ii is with
this stock Of experience, and these advantages for
reaching the various sources of administrative
ton, and for nnparting minute and illustrative in
struction, and valuable periodical and statistical
, information, that we challenge your confidence
and solicit your support and patronage.
We have fixed upon the 18th Of each month as
the day for the publication of our paper so as to
afford time for obtaining from the departments,
all the orders, notices and changes issued, or made
n by them during the preceding month. Tables Of
J, Post Offices, and compilations of the Laws and
Regulations, issued by the Post Office Depart
ment only once in two or three years. 1t is a
matter Of inconvenience and complaint, for which
N hitherto there has been no remedy, that in one
month from the time of these issues, there Of
fees in the tables which longer IN operation,
and Offices in operation which not in the tables
AT this time there are perhaps over three thousand
4 Offices Of the two descriptions. In like manner
laws have been passed and regulations established
since the issue Of the last volume OF regulations,
Of which many postmasters and others are wholly
}, ignorant. We propose 10 prevent, for the present
ksny increase Of the evil Of either kind, and from
fthe time another issue shall be made, our paper
will furnish the additions, corrections, and modii-
cations, made IN each month, and by being filed
and preserved, will afford to postmasters full and
exact information upon both subjects, up to and
/, for time being, How much of the present misdi-
rection, remaiIing, doubt, confusion, error, and
imposition, will be saved by the progressive state
al Of full and exact knowledge, for which we have
D provided, and for which we engage, every lntelli-
n GENT postmaster can estimate for himself.
Al These advantages alone and Independently Of all
> others, are worth many times the price we charge
for the paper, and will it is hoped, induce every
d postmaster who feels just pride in his office, OF
patriotic regard for the credit prosperity, and
q efficiency Of the whole Post Office systsm--at once
q to subscribe. The same considerations apply &c
the orders and notices, decisions, and instructions
Of the War, Navy, Treasury, State, and Interior
departments, aud the same course is intended ir
respect TO them. Notices Of the decisions of thu
Supreme Court, in turning upon questions
of official duty or national interest," will find place
in this apsr
Al A department Of our paper addressing itself moi
y merely to pustmas,ers and other officers of the
U Government, bu, TO all other citizens who give at
,enon to the affairs Of the nation and the progress
and development Of the /, untry, Will embrace IN
condensed form the matters submitted to, or arls
ing in Congress. At each session vast deal Of
!, valuable information il communicated to Con
eress by the several departments and their subor
| dipa,e bureaus. and profound and comprehensive
|, reports arc made by committees Of both Houses
y But the great mass Of the community know moth
!, inn of he &C ntenta Of these documents and re-
9 ports, except the brief notices of them, which
g from time TO time appear in the public papers
: The standing number printed Of eaoh documen
> and report, is only twelve hundred in the Senate
: and fourteen hundred in the douse OF Representa-.
, tiyes. which at once shows the impracticabiy Of
a THAR dissemination. The Advertiser will con
' tain short abridgments analysis of all these
8 documents and reports, and the compend will
therefore not only prove exceedingly useful and
instructive in ITSELF but will furnish easy index
TO those Interested whenever it is found desirable