The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1851-11-10


~as sso Knows anything Of history can charge me
Win sxasgsrstion when say, that their rule
ma With EMOTION dropping hts voice 20 nat the dos
az the sentence not audible at the end Of the
table and some person asked rule Of what" He ex
claimed OF perjury, gentlemen Qoud cheers), that
j. the woId-perjury. Cheers for several moments
~ bis emphatic delivery Of the world 1 am plain,
common man; call things - they are Now, when the
Hungarian nation elected the house Of HApsburg
th;one Of Hungary-of this Hungary which is larger
han 100000 German square miles, which Is equal as
told 10 100000 English square miles with popula
tion Of 1900 00o-no small country gentlenen ne
small little patch Of iand-when she chose the house Of
Hspsburg all the other provinces Of the Hapsburg were
constitutional monArehies Every other Of these states
Lad constitution and every one OF these Afterwards
united 70 her had one too but ey ana Uy &
in straight direction to be an absolute monsfcny
and now before our past struggle no one OF PR
IONS despoic house OF Austra-rather, should say,
he house Of Hspsburg-had absorbed every single one
- .hsm Houd cheers The constitutional life OF
was not absorbed because it did not belong TO
the Austrian empire Hungary had other connection
with Austria than Hanover had With England, with
this difference only that Hanover had different line Of
sueceeson while the line Of succession Of Austria and
Hungary was the But we had laws and corona
ION oaths and pacifcatons, which declare that there
1oUd be come ton between Hungary and the house
a Austria but this only 70 be ruled oy he anne sover
Nv its own laws rights and institutions; much So
that should happen TO have king come to the sue
cesinn Of the sovereignty being child IN his minority
Hungary should not be governed by the same person
ne ruled the Austrian provinces because there
the eldest Of the house must be the tutor a. Regent)
70 the empire; but by the law in Hungary il must
y Palatlne who rules as tutor Of the King, and
therefore, there this possibility, that Q regent
might have TO govern Austria while another regent
wss governing Hungary Therefore, the constitutional
life Of Hungary was not absorbed, and chiefly not
absorbed because-by the municipal institdtions-by
that strength which be (cheers) RE
Sisted the entertainments of the crown / consider
these municipal institutions to resemble, in fair in
s.&Lce tie ,ege Of Saragossa where, after Napoleons
army had taken the town. they still had to dsht single
rNaH Ia tuE efr ftfh I N
Hungary. In my own time though young man YET
remember that there was time when ne house OF
teted TO DESTROY the constitution to levy troops and
"a raise the taxes and half times their former
amount; that cut Of the fifty two counties Ia Hun
gary Influenced By every means which goveraments-
IN .oral governments-haye at their disposal only
scms ten or twelve registered the DEGREES but that the
thers constantly resisted them by lawful grounds and
that This constitutional and lawful
tsfs. oveTthrew them. IL a. said just like Sara
roa. whore the town was taken indsed out where the
teE from stree; TO street and house TO Duse
(chts-s) So i; was, tw.hstaaiing these sncroash
merits, We conserved some shadow Of constitutional
liberty. but the house Of Hapsburg after having alb
sC-hed all constitutional lite Ia its doninions 70
;li- that there only Hungary which is bid as
oppose II in its aim to be entirely absolute
rory, ard seeing that it, head Gvaled himself OF
.7-yy means in his power-cf open yioleuce-Of all
p ds Of intrgues-to destroy ard overthrow
i..u.ion he fOmented our ciscords-he undermined
rational characterize impoverished us--he cor
: sLIs were taken away and, by an1-by, We became
Ware oCr municipal institution. and oar parliament,
WHEN fhCuld have been conyoked every three
wears and net convoked once in twenty years,
tlcs n taxation went on and arbitrary government
went on-vtrt rot enough; and We became aware that
scne CO or 800 OK 100 or 500 mobiles by birth meeting by
81 in their county meetings not sufficient to de-
the constitution Of the country against the FREEDOM
rGEt direction CT the head Of the Austrian abs1utsm;
and TIA: wss the origin Of endeavors, which
cid twenty eieh: years; that influenced by JUS
teo pure patriotism tooE for aim to so on degree by
degree and tep by step TO make the people participate
in ccns;itutonsl right and Liberties That the aim
and direction Of the public life OF Hungary from 1925
skg -.
tso ooard Of government commission or council OF
government. which by law, made responsible not
carry into execution any odr OF the sovereign himself
contrary to the law; bat still we there
sFonsbty in that council because no corporate body
Gan e. made iespS Esibe individuals can Be made re-
sponsble but whore the government is collective,
sHons6ity is folly. Cheers and vanhes like dream
We that nationsl Independence and the lawful
rghts cur nation entirely absorbed by the Aus
tran government, and in times chiefly by Prince
MeteTrich who wss al in AL 10 Austria We we're con-
seious that the Austrian ministry had nothing TO DO
with the affairs Of Hursarythat tae Emperor Of Aus
tris. a. the King Of Hungary obliged 70 govern
Hungary by its own laws ana not as he liked We did
not ike these Austrian influences and took, the
direction II efforts 70 give the people their national
share in the constitution IN order that they might he
the safeguard Of the constitutional lie which 10000
Geo net able TO defend but which people OF
1900 ooo united in the great principles of du
ties and equal may have good reason to defend Cloud
skeers In the peassntry in every country To be
the agriculture classes are OF important consideration
thesr hear but they chiefly 50 in Hungary, which
was almost entirely, with few exceptions, agricultural
country OF the 1tion Of this pesantry
the frst topic Of any design to reform seeing that
the country in al material respects highly gifted by
nature could be converted into earthly para
dire such as you have made this land but D. fsee WORK.
where every enjoys the fruits OF labor saw also
that the tgrcutufit had &c work for his landlord us
days 70 the year Ifyou tsks al the sundays the festival
days ard the winter Why vhi remains TO hun (dssr.
hear And still, he had 70 give ninth 70 his
tegneur. ard onetenth or the tthes- TO his bishop.
va sr sonG a1 g 81 Goasr. - ~ %
gary ard 70 the rights Q; humnn nature. (Che=rs
Therefor The tTst step We toek vas TO enanePse the
peasantry Qoud cnesrs) but being a. have briefly
rtStsd uEder very a-duous circumstances sad az the
legislative Dcwer In the hands Of The mobiles these
reforms vent bot by slow degrees In he Long Par
lament may call a. which from 1882 70 1886 tke
lower housetbst is the house II the n0-rs eesei
by the county u,e.irgs-it was proposed that every
as,rs' that every peasant should have right 20
make himself free Of his si5noTis and sudal burdens
by paying Of the capital 20 which the amount Of these
burdens came (Shse-s) Do you understand ne
oud cheers We WISHED then that this should Dot be
DEPENDENT the viii OF the landlord 10 Aosord Il tc him
but that estimate should BE- made Of what was the
worth q those dutie. and burdens. and that II the
IcasSut shouid Pay the capital estimated at the rate OF
bve eight per cent be should be free Cheer Tn was
oppoisd BY the House cf Lords aLj then by the nfu
snce q the government Il was reduced u this that,
when the l1D1lord should give his consent % IT, sTsry
psstsr aso every corporation # paaLtry tOzstnsr
should have the right . b. free. This proposition
have stated. agreed 20 ~ he common consent Of
the House q Lords and Houie II Commons, bat Il
rejected that fsserr Tas va he isgue q, th. ref9ru
must sTplaiL-vhBtever your opinion may be @
pledges know n0:-that tbe members Of the House q
Commons not hTsy penp ntsry, bu. received
their Instructions from the county nee;isgs which
sttiur ur Elk. ten times yeas aud which
contr0ed their representative AMI Instructed then
how % yct4 The intfguss q he govern nent tAere
fore chisfy directed 10 the county mestings. Ia
rrGrr % cary Tad EtructOu1 and then We perceived
ior he fs time the very dangerous direction - the
ment ~ the government vi respect T. these ins
tUtCrs 20 erdsEvcr O. inf 1euCe 20 run &C weaken %
corrupt our public mestirgs snt municpa!ss (issr,
bsar SIN with resTect 20 our Legislature there
ultimately some is psucence left ia these public oet.
ing for though cue 81 1relae Court who l. s91ethng
Ike your L1rI Lieutenant q Counties named by the
King yet leirg urllhus q tie House a. Lords aai
being F-tFelt IN Ht-iaDrnt Re c-Ut rot continualiy
tnhueuce tie meeting when the instguctioDs
ifsntd and thsrelore government hal pre7snt.
1t ~ h inlullce eud s'at'oo tc cary Oh. u views,
and its means 90 corruption few They Therefore
ecopcsd the new rgle, vti-h leaving nal The
Lord Lieuersnt - appoint besides aaaaistGasar IA
hs place who hat orders &c ba p-euut Every rseny
20 ctntfc every step hsr took aud never TO leave 81
county and everything being the hac4s Of IN Lord