The New York herald., 1851-08-07

are hcotious beyond precedent IN su lsr cases,
and we are beusd 70 expose the ,nutilty # nat the
danger, OF making a.atementa so f.- removed
from the authority Of reality and 0. fsct. Anc-
theY subject Of interest connected with C4Ho--
MIA, is the increase of crime in that rcgicn. The
atrocities pe.pctrasediI this state Gfe chill ns
to the sensbties OF civilized society; ana We can
we'll account for that summa y exercise ef jSstice
which an outraged and a-armo5 pofGsi'on
apply r certain cases, in view Of tastsrities and
cruetties, which the regularly Delegated lsv o.
;he land cannot prevent sna seems ss-Gy IN parish
ing. AZ Soaors, foi instance, an editor, with two
thrce Of bis ASSISTANTS, s shot in Geld psod, sad
the perpetrators Of spoh G.abocal deeds appear TO
dc tAeir worn with iupuni:y-neither the Law nor
the common convention Of the people fo- public
safety, interpreting any obsta ,le to the reeuence OF
sa.A murders There is no doubt that California
is the theatre f- the wickedness Of thousands who
have no respect for property, for human life, for
the commandments If the decalogue. These
terrible s:oarges TO that country so fall oshore
ana SO fall q energy and enterprise: and the sober
and industrious citizens Of that State should first
address themselves, for The sake Of public security
and the general prosperity, to the task Of purging
the Land o, It's worss evil, and an increasing one
From Jhih and Perr We learn that railroads are
ma ing rap q progress in public favor-a very graft
fypg fac; fo- the consideration Of the woEld-s;nce
it argues veil for the future of that portion
Of SOath america. Another piece Of intelligence of
much lteres. is, the announcement thro ,gh our
CORES pondent Of an arrival at Lima of vessel,
with q cargo o. Chinese lsborcrs, whose services
have beer sold at high premium. Our readers
viii take this fact in connection with the latter part
Of Henry Clsy's letter, which We now pub
Gsh, ss particularly pertinent :" tho snfjH''.
Nr Cl.,.'- ,ssses, though wilton sometime
! ago, contains many valuable suggestions, and has
been Inc theme Of discussion in Jamaica and the
! British Wes. India Islands, and in many parts Of
( Soath America. The Chinese emigrants have
remarkable power, from their trust-wo-.hiness,
the, systematic application, and thei- industry.
! Indeed, they SEEM now about to commence some
great Of Providence with gard to the colo-ed,
or AtIicAn ra,e whose manifest destiny" a.ccrd-
ing &c s.atistiss seems to DO to be ex.rgu.sted on
the sol Of white men, whore nature does not permit
then long .o exist in state Of freedon-er TO re-
peopl. Africa, and turn the soil of that ter;ght-
ed county to account, fer their oyn hsppines.
and the purpoaes Of civilization. We said, some
months ago, tina. California, in tin-c .s likely to
blend the Chinese qualities Of industry al peTseve-
rance with the enterprise Of the Yankees, out Of
whi;t may spring a society nov TO the Ul.:ed
| eater. II WHICH OficHtsA liz u-y WALL &c HSIA II
hand with commercial greatness. Already, the
Chinese the best laborers in Ca,fornis and are
even now trapsplantipg TO the SOL Ct the Few
world the arts which have lain secret within the
walls of the Celestial Empire for centuries. A
uanufactory Of China ware has already been COM
renced in California and this is but an ner rsrtsep
to the introduction Of other manufactures, here after
to have an important influence upon the .ss. s.qu:-
fion aF our1 haI of
Mr.. Clay does not include in is survey the p-oba
bilites of The effect of Chinese emigration urcn
California, but the piercing intuition o: his mind
has contemplated very important change II tie
history ofhuInan labor, particularly with -ospec. TO
the African and we again commend bis views
to those Of our readers who have not ye. exsn ned
his interesting letter.
We have from New Granada some ls:er ir.eli-
gence, confirming the accounts recently resolved,
With reference 10 the distracted state os tia. repub
lic Horrible atrocities are recorded ss having
sprung out Of the political agitation and We have
reason 70 believe that the pressn. govern NEXT sre
either afraid Of those who mitting suck out-
RACES or that they favor those who ore engaged N
perpetratirg theIn. Private dispatches received
some weeks ago by "a, represented na alters TO be
IN dsgracoful state for the ere dit o.. those IN
power; and the details now received by The way
OF Panama, publicly co-robora.e the state mer.s
privately received, % to the genera, e.snsy CT
the government, and Of the complete anarchy into
which the political parties have thrown The republic
From Oregon and from the Ssnd~ict Islands,
We have some later intelligence. In Oregon tie
dcpredation Of the Indians have bee1 :sne rod With
force and effect, and larger military force seens
requisite TO protect the settlers from tie .acar-
sions made by the aborigines The nest c-s..sy-
ing fac, from the Sandwich Islands is that arper-
tanning 10 the revenue c. the gove-nntr. there,
! which, in fcw years, has Increased very hand
somely. Eight years ago the revenue amounted
70 fcrty-ihrce thousand dollars. II |. nov reported
to be three hundred thousand dollars-thus exhibit
ing degree Of prosperity almost without parallel
In insular government
~ the European mail we Lage received O.. cor.
r pordenee, a p,rtion Of which we putEeh N
the letter Of London correspondent. We have
an insight into the immediate cau'e Of tie move
meut On he part of TIC Frcach eabino., ir tender.
/ irg their rcsignalions. With the principal .sets
in the case. W able TO understand ths ssd.
| den determination Of the ministry which vas IL.
tually c,nsurod by yot, Of ,hc National Assembly
/ 4 duel il talked Of a. Likely 70 result from thc
events connected With ito siIair, ;ao-gh France
does not seem 90 have a gU.Elus q. wise
| men b carry on sfai.s st tie T-oseat c,.s,s.
II the Minister of the Interior wlell .stp ne
hs duel til after IsJ2, Il may be lester
for all parties--thc state iacluiei. Tho ia.el-
ligcnt reader will no. Eiil 10 notice that = diff
Guilty has arisen, also, let tsssn Austria, Eng
land, and France. The question involves ccnsils.
rstions connected With the stipuiatiors ratified ty
,hc Holy Alliance, the object Of which w&s grsrd
very iicklish thing, well known as thu balance q
poEor. Austria proposes 70 diregard those stipa-
Lotions. by classifying, and even consolis,iog, the
ltahsn states In the German cOnfe leratisr, 70
Which Losland Is opposed. The c,nseg ionss ha.
been, that Austria has received protest frcG
Innnul Oh lhn .Lhla.I Iris vii La 4 .lrn