The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1851-10-09

Grses Cable Yoloto FsoG al Oyorto- Sketch Of
hs Care1 Of Or. CSaen, Lord Prlnsc.e of AZ
Sehra.
The manufacture OF eonsTiracies and plots is 9
regular trade in despotic governments. TWAS fire.
saently resorted 10 by Cas:lereagh, in the palmy
Gays Of she tories, both in England and Ireland.
Thu old msnouvrs is now being hriskly piled IN
Europe, especially in France. IN Spain, there are
rSmcrs Ct great cons piracy; go, also, in Portugal
and other places. The use made Of these plots and
ssnspirscss Is to exercise every species of tyranny
ind despo.isu upon The people, on the pretence Of
stli.ical necessity. Il 10 net unlikely that the ru-
mo-ed conspiracy in spain i connected with The
acvements Of Nsrvaez and his friends TO eject his
restoration 10 Yower. This, joined with the trou-
tiles in Cuba, and financial diSsculties may intmi.
date the yong Queen, and lead her to resor. again
70 :he genius Of that energetic 70 bring things
nto order. e, such order as "reigned at Warzav'
The extensive English mercantile interest con-
acted with Frazl has been th-ewn into the utmost
Alarm BY the prospec. o: IN interruption to the
Eni;able relations bet vesn England and that coun-
-ry. Fa- long time past, under the Y-e.ence Of
p1eyea ing tie slave trade, the English have exec
eised close surveillance ever every por. 0! the Bra
Lillian empire, and subjected It's vessels Of all kinds
70 the mos. humiiatiDg treatment, exacting ;rpi
cit obedience TO British orders. The Court Of 8-a
I'll threatens to call to its aid some foreign Tag
md 70 place Itself under tie protection Of some
ether power, compe,er. TO cope with the Br;.;sh
hon. This state ofsfars in thai part Of the world
~ most alarm pg 20 the extensive mercantile casse
concerned il tie trade With Brazil, and meeting
10 consequence, has been held at Manchester, q,
-fieh !: was resolved e address Ls-d Pamsrston,
Ere Foreign Minister, on the Subject, and % U-gs
apon Tin he necessity Of ayer.ing, possible, any
interruption 30 tie friendly relations between tie
i~o countries. The complaints Of tie con igct
Of lie Pritish, made by Brazil, are Of
kng standing but tina. which now operates to
typg the matter TO crisisis Of quite recent origin
That rem arkabie and ineomp-ehensible man, Rosas,
he dictator Of Buenos Ayres, is a. the bottom Of
this AFFAIR. How this man has managed % main
iair SO long his igot.en power, and by what means
he has ccntriyed to make the English a. all times
rubse-yens, or, a. least, auxiliary 20 his views aad
teAsy, is a mystery to al the void. Brazil is a.
this moment in alliance With the other enemies OF
hosss, and has made some hostile demonstrations
against him; and Eng land, with her usual dcta.on,
has interfered on behalf of Rosas, to prevent and
impede the action Of Brazil a yainst her cd enemy
1hs lsst &C. of tyranny, appears is 100 much for
f-si to submit to, and the conse quences may very
probably be a breach between the two countries.
The English are far behind America in railroad
management, the disorder on their lines, the con-
Fant collisions and accidents, the irregularity in
their departure, the uncertainty where hey are to
stop, and the disappointment Of travellers in getting
cenyeyances, clearly prove. 1t would be q saving
annually OF many lives they were to reform their
CLANS, arrangements, and carriages, according to
The hint, which they might gather from America.
1t Is gratifying to know that the Times has begnn
70 call attention to this subject, by devoting Eve of
ats columns to an exposition Of nerican rail way
loco mot on.
The conduct of the King of Prussia In, been,
rom the commencement Of his reign, tissue OF in
constituencies and weaknesses. He began his reign
with the promise Of a constitution to his people;
then he violated his promise; then again. in lStS
ne pretended to become q popular king, and to pu.
himself at the head Of liberal constitutional GO
vernment. since then, he has turned the other
way and having put down the constitution, and
every vestige Of liberty he has established in his
Kingdom complete system Of pure despotism. He
thought to make himself the gress man Of Germa-
ny and to put himself at the head Of all lis ,onfe ie-
rated kingdoms For this purpose he querrelled
with Austria; now, he has become the humble ser
want and vsssal of Austria and Russia. Finding
himself covered with obloqzy and contempt for al
these follies and self contradictions, he has given
vent to his rage and vexston in a speech, made in
the streets, on Stepping out Of the railroad cars In
this undignifed etusion Of royal indignation, he /
speaks OF he'll born ISLANDERS and slanderers," and
deals 1t out right and Left against all Who speak
their minds OF him. attempting to make hmse Il a
character, and to whitewash himself by giving the
lie to everything which is ssid against him The
only real importance attached 10 this silly affair is
tas, VIZ II shows that kings are assailsble, and |
that public opinion reaches even them in spite 0.
Al their attempts to pu. 1t down.
Ihe Austrian loan, about which such Gour.sh 4
was made, and from partaking in which the Eng. |
hsh capitalists were excluded, goes on but slowly |
OF eighty-fve millions proposed 20 be raised, only
!ouI nad been subscribed at she last accounts This
IS dscouraging In this difficulty the government
mas appealed for help u class notorious for help
ing itself and refusing TO help others, viz, the
Priests and the church. The converts wsich are
their money, which, II they had any gratitude, they
ought to do for government whicE Is lighting for
them, and laboring to extend their leaden dominion
and soporifc rule over mankind. But no the
sturdy fellows vii! not unlock their cofiers-only
one convent has been prevailed upon as yet 70 lend
ne money and take snare in the Inflated loan.
ne money eventually will, 10 doubt, be raised
ponnally, 10 save the honor Of Austria: bat II viii
be by enormous sacrifices TO the Jews
After having been often asserted. and as often
II nov turns out true that the yellow
lever is raging at Oporto, in Portugal In be "a
naries, which aso are Portuguese, they have been
visited by the cholera but there is great similarity
between cholera and yellow fever, and II may be
he latter which ragged in those islands. AT all
vents, direct postal communication with Opsrto
izs been stopped BIZ notice from the London Post
Nee; no more ali steamers viii, for the present,
ouch az Oporto, b. leave their letters at Lisbsa,
u-.. Cullen, tie head Of the Roman Catholic
b irch in Ireland. who rscsidGd az the I.otunda
lee'ng in Dublin. app oin.Cd to nis high Office
Ffnst e Of all Ireland and oversccr Of the whole
hCrch there, by the Pope. In opposition % the
novn wishes O. the most fnf gen,ial Il the waole
'cdy OF Irish priests. Their desire naturally {
nough, was to have an irishuan. aud not an G
tallan, srpoin;ed @ this slice FOR though Dr. 2
allen was born 10 Ireland e has been brough. up G
{ Rome, where be has alwayr hitherto lived and . G
cen doalicihated, ifom ehi1. he was the rim. o
ipal o. the lrish Colic-c Il Priests a. ROM, and q
sd tlled other priesty situatiors u honor IN the 4
ternal City at the time Of ia sppc inffaert As q
'on az be arrived ir ireland. in IS ne dignity he
egan TO aseert and nss; upon tie reculiar esciu q
We stem OF ONE, tee main 0ut % hc s b. cut 81
all communicable OF eerrcctons iw,enC athelics G.
ID Protestabts. In this rev, be 4euounecd an e5u "a
ton d Catholics, except on an excessive religious q
stem. All The common schools were % Be d; / u
wn, IN which CatholLcs rsre Joined WITH Protss.. Y