Weekly national intelligencer. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1841-1869, 1851-11-22

y resettabe differences Of opinion. The public peace vii
some partial exceptions has not been troabed and
various periods when The political difficulties of such
nature to weaken The feeng Of public security and
alarm, the country by its sttude ofrspos showed th
IT placed In the Government confidence which was mo
would, however be mprudent to deceive ourselves
to this apparent tranquility vast Pedagogical conspae
has been organized in France and III Europe secret socee
have been FORMED with manifestations extending even 10 ID
smallest coBunes all the insesats most turbu
lent Spirits without being agreed either on things
have given themselves rendezvous for 1852 Your patriot
ism and courage on par with which will epdsavort
will do not doub France from the pes which men
her, But in order conure those dangers sway there
need OF all united efforts and owing 10 the srce Of The
administration, the enlightened zeal Of the msgstrscy and
the deyodness Of the army France certainly perish
Let US then unite all efforts in order deprive the genius
Of evil even Of the hope Of . momen,ary success.
." has always sppeaedio TO be the means Of ar
sng at that result to persist in the system hitherto
and which consists, the hand, satisfying legitimate
wants. and the otter in putting down on their FIRST 40.
Peaance all stiacks on religion, morality, and society.
"fhus to procure employment by conceding our great
railway lines TO private companies and, from the money
which the State obtain from such concessions to give
strong impulse to other works IN the departments to
encourage the institutions destined develop agricultural
and commercial credit to aid by benevolent establishments
chedness knd-such has been and sucb
be s our first solicitude and il Is in following that
course that it will be easier to proceed 10 repression when
such necessity arises.
INTERIOR.
SIN the greatest part of France the Ordinary measures
bave been sufficient 10 ORDER but the Of siege has
been extended the Adehe and recently 10 the Cher
and the Neue. AT Lyons strong and efficient police has
been organized Some political refugees who had Joined Sc
cret societies have been expelled but hospitality extend
ed 10 great number sum of more than 49, 900 has
been divided among 1000 refugees. aA
The defects in the municipal organization shown by
the necessity which has been found Of dsnssing with the
advice Of the Council Of State, two hupded and seventy
eight mayors and hundred and twenty deputy
mayors One hundred and twen.ysx muncip6l councils
and one hundred and hirtyn national sna have also
been dissolved. ~~
sAlhough the maintenance Of security and the appca
ton Of severe measures have principally devoved the
Ministry Of the INTERIOR it has not slackened its zeal in
adopting every stimulate employment for the work.
ing classes. The municipal administration OF Paris has
adopted two vast projects which the time facilitates
the supply Of provisions the capital snd for it's
Enlistment aude to the construction of the Haes and
the polongation Of the Rue de- Rvo Considerable sums
have also been expended in the departments Science and
the have received material and important
sums have been applied to the restoration Of old historical
monuments.
"Two bills demand prompt solution one having for
object to settle the ndemnilies due the sufferers by the
events Of February and june and the other relative labor
in PRISONS There also another bill which alluded in my
message, namey to render assistance the remains of
armies of the Republic and ofhe Empire Circumstances
which have control have hitherto its pesena-
ton but hope you will receive il avoraby for beg
you not to forget that there are all points of the territory
men covered with wounds who have sacrificed themselves
for the country, and anxousy wait for it to render them
some assistance. -
The situation Of the country is favorable as can be
expected from the engagements Of the past and the political
uncertainties of the future The Of 1919 does
leave larger deficit to the charge of the treasury than
stated in the message Of the 18th November last.
The budget of lS6l is in Of execution, an the
defnve results which will present will much depend on
the proceeds Of the of the last few months Up
The direct continue be settled with great exactness
and their receipts show zeal improvement those of last
year. The indirect taxes feel the effect Of want Of conf
dence in the future without, however, showing greater di
intuition than allowed for in the budget.
The fa ing of in branches of the revenue paricu
larry in the registration Dues is made up by the increase in
the duties articles Of consumption which shows the
welfare and activity of classes The decrease in
of the customs duties does not evince any very sas
system, the amount is for the part made up by
| an increase in other branches of the revenue.
The progress of expectations continues undated
The high amount which they have of late years attained,
compared imports explains the influx Of the precious
.h THIS fHcreasc IN our exports IS the
secured for the future is based the progressive
advance of civilization.
sThe extraordinary public works executed in 1850 and
1851 amount to l72,O0O 900 The deficits in those two
years from reaching that sum- and the expense of the
pubc works will only partly remain TO the charge Of future
years.
sPeace and order have had the effect of improving the
condion of the working classes and this is proved by the
movement IN the Savings Banks Inc depOsltes have IN
creased during 1850 and during the first month Of 1851
with unprecedented rapidy. This state Of things however,
ad its Dangers and the Assembly, by the law Of Both June
sought to prevent them by reconcDg the interests Of
those justypopuar establishments and those Of the State
"Anoher law has given the concession Of the post office
packets in the Mediterranean to private company. Similar
for the purpose Of extending commercial
Atons and correspondence with transatlantic countries, are
under consideration.
The Minister Of Finance, in virtue of the authorization
granted him, has negotiated the Rentes arising from The
liquidation of the Savings Banks and when every crcum-
taken into consideration will be found that he has
Effected it on very advantageous terms
| PUBLIC WORKS.
("The commercial political, and military importance of
railways becomes every day and evident. The
Government has been fully of this and has pushed
them forward by every in its powcrt In the first
six months Of year the entire of the Eastern line will be
opened the public In the budget Of 1852 the means of
improving the communications such parts of the country
are not provided with railways will be demanded. Interns
navigation which indispensable for agriculture, has not
been neglected. and important results have been already OBJ
tanned in spite of the nsuficency of the means Consider
able improvements have also been made in the navigation Of
the Seine and particularly between Rouen and Havre,
where the important advantages have been derived and
surveys have been similar improvements in the Loire
and the Garonne. Among the civil buildings and national
palaces which will have been completed in the course OF this
year. will mention the basins at Versailles and St. Cloud
the library of Ste Geneveve the Stampofce, and the
storation Of the galleries Of the Louvre.
4 AGRICULTURE AND COMMERCE..
The Government has acted the suggestions Of the
Council General Of Agriculture Manufactures, and Com
rnece and has done all could forward the breed OF cattle
in the country The question Of the linen manufacture has
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