davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

have into operation within the year. These must
have business and they viii compete with each ohe oi
paper which will DO created by liberal sales OF goods on
credit and revulsion will be engendered IL VIII be OBJ
served that the depostes have decreased nearly as
much as the loans, and la quarters this has been
supposed TO arise from money drawn out ios use,
That Is, however not exactly the case, since the bulk
OF the depostes Is but another phase OF discounts
Thus II merchant has discounted maturing al tho
bank, he places funds there H. he offers
for discount Ii IL is DONE" the placed
his credit and IL is depose In few days he sends
check that deposto in favor of the he pay and
bohs" deposite and discount" disappear together IL
is idle TO suppose that when money worth two per
per month"; the New York merchants allowed thirty
millions available funds 10 lie idle. The balances
due country banks reduced from Sls, 200 to
SI0777 O6I that is, about $4,000 Co., which in the
city banks for employment, drawn out by the other
banks and this was compelled in some degree by the
action OF the Metropolitan Bank in this city upon the
country banks
creased rapidly The receipts the mint in October TO
7h 81 500 600, and the 18th $40 900 more
arrived OF this amount, about 800 900
Of the Bank of England Ourmn Tor nolhing and
puts bullion into doube-eages for the of the Eng.
lsh bank free OF charge, instead of coming small pieces
for circulation. Il then publishes statements that people
small coin Certainly those who bring gold TO have II
assayed foreign account want large pieces; but the
director ought remember sometimes that the mint is for
of this country If bills come forward freely the
gold may not 30 abroad.
Business generally is pretty good for the this year
The closing of the canals will produce great change
The Erie railroad is in operation to Dunkk and the Hud
road being complete Albany, and running in
four hours l3 miles, the northern route is open Buffalo
The law which imposed canal tolls freight carried on
these roads is repealed, and shall therefore have
two open routes all winter. As the canal
| Closes the expenditure of the "nine.milon loan" will
commence the canal, and this will facilitate traffic Pro
| duce markets quite firm Wool is in more demand
but the drought which is the East checks
| nd be ,yha has
fill Cotton is much firm, but freghts have advanced
The arrivals from Europe. under the influence of
failure of crops Europe brought orders o
food which have stiffened The markets and advanced
freghts. Flour State, SO 81 $3 81 ; mixed Michigan
Indiana &c, 81 "a IL southern, 81 IL 81 Is Rye
-four $3 81 SO 81. Corn meal, SO 81. There is good
export demand for wheat but reights higher-sale
white Michigan at o7A cents. Rye, II cents Barley, 81
OATS 3Sa cents Corn is quick at 56a cents
yellow Pork dull at $l5 25, mess $l3 IS, prime
Lard, 81 Tobacco for Germany, 81 ~ cents
| Kentucky.
Freightshour Liverpool, I'D; grain, 4ad cotton, ID
The stock market is rapidly becoming speculative,
prices are on advance for almost all descriptions. Tn
/ .dav as
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

This ombtace, chart of The bank movement In this city
Tho loans 10 director. have steadily increased since jane
1880 and those to public constantly increased from
September 1913, up to jane last During The period o.
three years the banks constantly paid out more than they
received From December 1850 10 Jaly last this process
med to 10 on aud in the lastquaer reverse action re-
tho loans months much ms they had been
in tho previous SIR In the June quarter money
aud cheap because banks loaned me me
ants four millions than the merchants were required
10 pay The banks Ia the last quarter, the banks
ceived SIR millions than they have loaned, ana mus
none of the rchnn. have realized from the SAFE OF gooo
and stocks low rates. and papers at high rates.
they have found money and paid II over anoogo
At a great loss Thus tho increased bank loa" o. ie
.prinp OF four Millions and the six millions caheu IN
the summer make millions, which constitute me a
ference between the of The spring and the p"" o.
the summer. That this large has been paid INTO oank
with mperavey no failures affords the strongest PROOF
of the entire soundncss Of the present state OF trade
Bank of Commerce. as an instance, has So,zz,fV unoe'
discount OF which the whole natures IN circe OF niv
four days. and dollar of IL is taa'cd by prc COZ"
promise, or renewal in any shape. 80 ertfao'u'n',Y
he alhy of commerce never before Known me
drain OF specie Is stopped Ia The moneh % oc.ooe'
already 81 500 900 have been received, and me sac o.
changes and the European market indicate mat Roo WIZ
come back ,hence before The spring Under 'hs prosper
the bank exhaustion will be renewed in great heat There
are now the City iory-one banks, o. wh'eh seventeen
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23
For the JJnion,

short paragraph in the last address OF the ven
cradle orator OF Kentucky certainly drives the last
nail in the coffin" of secessonism; which, carried out
claims the right of State after il may have involved
the whole Union in with one or more foreign
powers, back out from its uncomfortable position, and
leave the other States to fight il out-no only secede
from them but form league with the common enemy 1t
not supposed that any Of the States would slngly
act in this way but who tell the it would be
compelled adopt 1t is, therefore, devoutly TO be
wished" that the sober second thought" of the North
as well the South (both wrongly may put this vexed
question TO rest and permit the UNION calmly to ad-
vance the high destiny which awaits ithat Of being
one family encrced and protected by vast band OF
iron forming railroad tire. OHIO.
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

invaders as pirates II So why does the administration
persist IN apoioxzng, through it's organs for the ndgn
Ties and nsulis which the Spanish government through
i's ohcial organs, persists in hurting upon usl Has
There not been humiliation enough in this business al
ready! Is there an American in Europe who does
not feel that in this affair Spain. and England, and
France have already amped under foot the dignity of
the American government
But another fact, stated in the letter. is still more
noteworthy. leading organ OF the administration tells
us-and tells US without one word of protest or remon
slrancehata al this hour England and France are under
arms on the high seas TO execute in favor OF third power
our neutrality law Of 1918 May we ask on what prn-
cpls OF public law this act grounded and in what policy
OF national independence it is justified Alas, for the
evil day on which we have fallen We cannot remind
this administration of the non-intervenon principle of
Mr. Monroe with any hope that they will maintain it
They have surrendered without struggle But we
may ask them how far do you intend that England and
France shall go before you show sign OF life Is
there any other OF our statutes which you intend to invite
or permit them TO enforce Grant that you make any
man pirate who starts in the belief that he NAV aid
IN revoulion-grant that you deem Cuban annexa
ton monstrous caamitygrant that you mean to hold
your peace while treaty of guarantee is concluded
STILL do you not mean TO maintain the competency and
the right OF this government to execute its oun
iars, without the nterpostion Of England and France
II SO, let the country know what you think Of these
orders now blazoned in your own organs--to the
fleets OF these European powers! We have some rights
as nation. We have rights repel foreign inter
ference in affairs. Pray let the country know at
your earliest convenience how much further you mean
to allow them to be tramped upon Spain threatens to
mob your ministers and your organs apologize for Span
and regret her "just grounds for such dongs England
and France command their fleets to laws, and
you publish the fact in absolute silence Inform what
this means, and what is coming next. l, is not fit that
foreign nations should their foot our necks too
ruthlsssiy, if wing administration is in power.
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

The value of the cotton taken by United States manuiac
urers in 1874 SI2 $50 2 Thus the in the value
of less quantity exported is 40 per than the
whole home consumption in 1871 II the quantity sold at
home had been thrown into the sea, the planters could
have Afforded to lose IL under such a foreign trade
The money market is once again quite easyi the
squat passed. and the banks again disposed to n
their loans If the tariff the miserable potectionis
makers woad have MS believe, has, in the fifth year
OF It's existence, produced this pressure In the market is
very good If 1t is relax again quickly, before the
elections, and deprive the ponios OF their theme
Nevertheless has passed, and, the New York banks
have completed their quarterly returns. we measure
tho PRESSURE its and causes, pretty accurately
For this purpose shall compile table OF bank io
many successive quatten-tha u.s. since the last pressure
which was in the fall OF 1871
Ncw York bank loans and deposites.
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23
Later from tho Rio Grande.

By the arrival OF the steamship Yacht Capt Thomp-
the New Orleans papers have received advices from
Brownsville to the Sth ult.
The intelligence from the seat OF war is moi OF great
moment.
The Rio Bravo says: We learn from a gentleman who
arrives Monday evening the United States steamer
Corvette that Col Caravaa has received large reinforce
ments of efficient troops and is now in situation 10 at
tack point he may choose 10 o assa wh ps,ss.
tons shortly Gen Avaos is busy engaged in strength
enng his Notifications at Matamoros and the city looks
almost wake as when General Taylor entered il in
1S46.
Ii was whispered in Brownsville that Gen. Canales,
acting governor of Tamaulipas, was on his way TO
the frontier, and would assume the chief command
The Rio Bravo entertans very poor opinion Of this in.
divdual, accusing him OF want OF both courage and
honor and says the Americans will certainly refuse to
fight under him.
We find the following in postscript to the Rio Bravo
THE FIGHT GOES BRAvELy oN!"-We hear. on the
arrival of special courier last night that detachment
OF the troops of Col Caravaa two days ago, entered
the city of Reynosa and demanded OF the government
forces its immediate surrender After some hesitation,
the demand complied with, and one cannon and a
considerable supply OF ammunition, provisions, and
small arms fell into the hands OF the vicors This
bloodess triumph and shows conclusIvely that the
people everywhere in favor Of this revolutionary
movement The government troops meet with cool
looks or hard knocks wherever they turn.
CANALEs AkRIvED-This moment we hear that Cen
era Canaes has just arrived in Matamoros with
siderable body OF men. General Avaos has gone out to
NEE, himwhether as friend or foe is not yet known.
the officers Of the Brownsville, mouth OF the
river, Rio Grande City, and Laredo;
CUSTOM HOUSE, FoINT ISABEL,
Collectors Office, Sept. 20, 1851
STA: The recen, reported revolution in the neghborng
| republic of Mexico and the probable confusion which
will arise the business and trade the Rio Gralde
impose upon the officers OF the customs OF this coec
ton district additional most important, and delicate
duties.
In view, therefore, OF the important events which arr
transpiring the Rio Grande you are HEREBY in
s,ruced to use Increased vigilance for the due protection
of the revenue and 10 report all violations OF the law
of the United States, by steamers or individuals forthwith
| to this office.
You are especially requested and instructed to discoun
eDance and prevent the extent of your ability any in
vason OF the republic of Mexico by armed expedition
from the United States, ard to sustain the present const
tu,ed authorities OF that republic.
| Very respectfully, your obedleni servant,
/ JOHN S. RHEA, Collector.
Colonel Caravajal has issued proclamation in which h
says guos or passes will be respected by him. ema
Mating from any other source than is founded III
Guerrero plan, adopted by himself.
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

1ns Letter Of our Conasas scl~t COrrespondent-Ths
Frssa-Ch.Sss Of shs nsp.siic Exposed.
Our readers are particularly referred to this letter To-
dsy for the conclusive in which the statements
Of the special organ of the administration are corrected
We would sdvise the Rspsbae TO be more eonsidsrsie
hereafter in its use OF terms 1t should be so especially
when il enters into the field Of controversy on subject
30 much beyond its grasp the state OF exports and
imports and the index which they afford Of our CONNER
ca prosperity As the prices OF cotton, all The growers
OF this article are convinced by actual experience that
the tariff OF ls4s has had favorable influence and could
not be changed in the of higher duties Without Sc
riously affecting the prosperity Of the South, and OF Our
whole Union II is no, protection that we want is
freedom Of trade-an extension OF trade-and an increase
q consumption founded upon the greater ability to buy
and 10 pay which is obtained by the interchange oil pro-
ducts. and the dminution of mpedmen's between The
grower and consumer few good treaties with Inc IN
terror nations OF Europe, providing for the introduction
OF our American twist and heavy cotton goods al less
tax than they now pay, will do more to increase the
price of cotton than all the tariff tnkering which has
been suggested by those who are determined TO find
fault with the tariff OF 1916.
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23
Patent once.

Professor Solomon has sent us another communication
on the subject Of the general interests Of inventors His
suggestions to be the result OF careful examination
and experience. and entitled to much consideration
We think however, that all the benefit he proposes to
attain can be realized without the creation of another
separate department AS bureau its organization
be doubtless much improved and the head Of it be placed
in position adequate to the growing wants of
country in this interesting branch OF its development
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

DARKER'S Fancy Store - unusually attractive this
season. being full OF fresh brilliant fancy goods, all Of
newest patterns fashionable styles. In
GLOVES,
900 Paris Md gloves all colors and numbers manufactured
pressly for his sales. In
widths
Some very beautiful for sashcs and the neck In
COMBS.
Is entirely patterns shell combs, Paris make.
100 entirely buffalo do do
SHE'LL English
conbs few
BARRIERS hair cutting combs.
HAIR BRUSHES
OF English French, and
American hair brushes expressly for hair drcssen.
SCISSORS.
small Of fine Ienis,
ark, and Herman of New York; expressly
PERFUMERY.
10 Of perfumcry, containing Lubns oils soaps,
noel Dc bruf, ustrate for the hair.
HAIR DYE.
Bachelors hair dye which change
black The dive conf
IDENTIFY the article dying
hair. rARKERS
Fancy, Penumery, and Comb Store, Penn. sv,
Oct 03-d6t under National Hotel
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

We extracted into our columns few days since some
Of the most important passages Of the letter written by
this distinguished senator to of his friends in New
York, showing the necessity of maintaining the Compro-
mise as settlement of the slavery question, and the
coming Of the wing party in atrespect 1t was our
regret at the time that there was not room for the whole
letter. which we now publish under the conviction that
our readers will take pleasure in its perusal.
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

VALUABLE BUILDING LOTS ON FOURAND a HALF
STREET AT AUCr1ONon Friday, the gath instant shan
premises at O'Clock lots Nos lo IL ~ 10 ~
l5 I6. and Ia, in subdivision of square No. 53T
twenty and some thy TWO
feet on -Four street. Virginia avenue and street
south. -. =
.ha AL, aso Two in front Of - rect
the corner OF so"h e
described property is handsomely situated an" apoV
improving IN value. -. u, $780,.
crm. Crs.thrd cas in sir, twelve, and eighteen
notes bearing interest ron he Gay o
~, Isd 800 a. GREEN, Auctoneer
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23
NKw ORLEANS. Oct. 20.
NEw ORLEANS. Dot. e.

The steamship Fanny brings Rio Grande and Brownsville
dates the 10Th formidable accounts OF the sue
cess of the re voluonrsts. Captain Fords company oil
Texas rangers had joined Caravaia and many dssersss
daily augmenting Advices from Galveston TO the l7th
state that Wildcat joined the Sierra Madc insurRens
relations,
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23
REMARKS AND TAB

The above is from the columns OF the Union We have
had 1t IN hand Tor fortnight past intending rcpublish 1t
with our comments but much space has recently been
occupied in tho exposure OF the political tricks OF neigh
Dor Of the double outfit double salary within the year
Of grace OF lS4S that until have been unable
devote to it the attention which IL merits
The real export OF the years included in the table above
referred TO Is given below, from the Merchants Magazine
an authority that cannot be disputed by democratic
ghbor, tendencies certainly rather able
to the system Of policy OF which he is the advocate Side
by side with the truth place the of the Unon
that our cotton growing readers may fully appreciate the
sort of fraud by which tits attempted TO convince them that
the TO be promoted by policy that closes
the mills and furnaces oil the Union, and is rapidly
Diminishing the consumption of description Of cloth
and iron;
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

M JAckson Democratic Asxocintion.-Upon consuIta
of the prominent members of the association
the approaching presidential
paign during which Union democrat
duty and, done, triumph ~ regarded
he held Apollo Tuesday evening,
0 attend.
b. b. FRENCH, President
H.. w. MoKsrw, Corresponding Secretary
Oct 2-NWERn
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

Saloon.
MAX MARETZEK's SPLENDID ITALIAN OPERA COMPANY
One hundred and twenty in number.
For night only
much satisfaction in announcing that in
received from
quarters will in Washington ION has hchmondl
SINGLE GRAND OPERA CONCERT,
In who his will make
their first and only appearonee.
IL will positively take place
ON MONDAY OCTOBER %,
A Carusi's Saloon,
Musical Society having most kindly postponed their
be given Washington
programme will be arranged with view OF producing on
One all The atsfes The italian Company
they have been lately performing
with New York. PHILADELPHIA, and Baltimore
Admission (and secured teat) " each
The entire numbered and with every ticket will
given number of the corresponding seat
large number will be attendance to seat the audi
~, =, =
diagram been carefully prepared and may be
een al The Richard where seats be
every day. beginning from Thursday October 2 from TO- a.
until 4 p.
Particulars in programme,
oct 2a-dA INTEL Republic, Telegraph, Southern Pres
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23
DIED.

Atm Orleans lt inst, Brevet Major r. w. McDON
AID United army The deceased graduated with dnc
ton at Military 64i commissioned
dagoons which he much active service
the Texas the Mexican he
Gen Twigg whose staff he served
with efficiency throughout the lie
both ines and breveted
for good conduct
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

HANGING ACAREMY.--FI rst Course.--Mr. y. r. LIABLE
the citizen. OF Washington, George
his first Of dancing the
win Thnr-dny, November at hi.
George Thomas Pske south side Of Pennsylvania
streets, opposite Browns
Days Of Tuesdays Thursdays, and Saturdays
Al the fashionable dances will he introduced and taught,
n-dn ~
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23
ny DYER & MCGUIRE. Auctioneers.

VALUABLE UNIMPRovED PROPERTY AT AUCTIoN.-on
Tbu,.d,y aoernoon October O'clock tho
we shall lot 49, No @ fronting IS feet inches on
west, running back J feet inches between ana
norm. . -. -, -.
Terms one third residue and twelve months, with
Conveyances at the OF
F' DYER MCGUIRE,
ne, % A
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

yTANTED-Ai lady teach musicpiano singing
apply me,
highest musical circles
preferred Health society
lady Refer to A. Doneson ESQ., Edto
inaton Union.
G. D. ELLIOTT.
NAsHvrLLu FEMALE AoApvMv,
Nashville, (Tenn., Oct H. 1851.
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

Pensacola eth Instant by the Rev r. DosAs General
DAVID TWIGGS, of the United States Mrs TABI
! TIA HUNT. .
n Philadelphia, 2lst instant by the Rev. Mr. HowI,
| MUNROE CIIUBB, of this city, TO CAROLINE AUGUSTA,
daughter OF AMOS LELAND, esq, of the former city,
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23
COMMERCIAL.


NEw York. Oct 2I-5, p. m.
The Washington Republic of the lilh instant thought
proper 70 msIe present table Of ports in my letter
Of The Esd ut and only charge with errors the
writer with Intentional fraud in making The supposed
errors The Republic, 10 prove alleged errors. pro
duced another table and make the whole tell xibie
We shan be compelled to copy much from the Republic
as VIII suffice Tor the explanation.
THE COTTON TRADE
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23
THE COTTON TRADE.
yaA.s q e0lton elporlea tron. tAs uniled slale..

IL is here remarkable that the value declined annually
in lSii lSi5 and 1876 IL then began rise and
ceive this $4S 00 just double for the
number OF bales ported In Is43
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

WINE AND CIGARS AT AUCTION.-on Thursday, the ~
shall sell Al my auction room AT O'Clock, p M, 2o
cigars brands, which Of good quality
10 doze various kinds, Of which Is fine.
Sale without Terms cnsh.
oc 2o-d A. GREEN, Auctoneer.
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23
sypYEu q MCGUIRE. Aactionesrs.

oTATE DEPARTMENT WOODEN RAILING, hc.-On Thur
day afternoon O'Clock, shall SELL in front
the state Department wooden nins fcrmey encosns M
,ame and The grounds lot Of paneins and
timber stills, old lamp posts, &C. - . -. c,,,,uN
Terms cash, In specie. Dfbh mcoUlAn,
Dctp A
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1851-10-23

NUDGEN ON NENDORS.-h Practical Treatise on the
u Purchasers Of Estates BY the Right Hon.
Sir Henry Sugden With notes and references
Of Law OF Vendors and Purchaser
the present BY Perkins Seventh American from
the edition. Springfield, Massachusetts Published
BY George Charles Merriam 1881.
celebrated Treatise of Sir Edward sudgen on the Law OF
Purchasers has long been standard WORK upon e
law relating No other book in the
guaro satisfactory discussion OF all the
points legal construction OF contracts relating 20
property validity the evidence that may ahee'
them of resembling enforcing them lha " Is
dnly appreciated wherever the common law pre-
has reached eleven eouohs IN
md last OF which Just
Tbe tenth English edition, which received many
learned author and 10 ,ha ne o
in his the alterations and additions were ey
sive writer, he afterwards adds has mofe '
| and labor upon his upon former produeuon
The American editor are very nu
ble No decisions leading have escaped Mr.
attention. for saying that IN
sin po authority which was not peru
ncni book making editors od
un authorities illustration OF undP"ted pon
American notes are epufey new" Inc
table alone English cited IN be TWO volumes
over 6y The index 70 The work
to Everything scientific and thorough embraces
over one hundred York Eren,ng Post OF e9i
o'e' o"' ~, .,o ~ FRANCK TAYLOR,
| ~, a, 49, - Washington, for the Publisher.
"a EXCHANGES, Price for Warrington city, &c,
containing prices rules measurement Tor car
stone cutters pastcfcfs siatef
| EHa".. ., - IN Ws.hneton by TAYLOR h MAURY.
- w Booksellers, near 9th street.