Litchfield enquirer., 1850-12-12
waOLE No, 1883. No. sl.'s 8,

EsIE1sz1zlllill
IS hoped. &c some rnediicz,ivG q ,elnlsgir s
vet Escjnr lie the dsfIerenee hasiIh sslsecNess
itie Two GsvernaseasH iIgfhJs rsIecn So yes
Fresh IhstTu cllolls have Iteela5y abeen giF1h
% the Minister Of tAla Uniled States "a NJ xitS
Shs - prN.ecuilns slsT soeJact ~Iih ttoNC,h5
iu.ie aad ab.lliy. gtsa sa1 & .. s.gss, gsa.s
AiihpugA he negotiations With P"1 ogsss,
FIR Inc pAsne,ll 1t ciaim- 81 citsz..ns ~ the,
Ul,ted S,s.es against maj q, v-Intres', rave
ACT set reenIted IL terms ,tsa' y..et . l'l"i--
ositian maize b. the GSvesRaiieid ~ PsIta'sat
tor ttIe fai seJas iaent and A'isiisat u 1isas.t
Claims. has eatiy lIten scrttsieH 80 gu iash
at The Unated Sts.ess al Esgssim Nae p1eA-uIs "a
say that Mar MAJ, as N.lonlsthe hegt t.aii non
the parl 81 the unI~d states han be-" rnIst.s>;;
ted. dIscharg,d the duties II us app"lnl inert
with abints aid dscTe, i,'n, acting atw ayswItt-l
in the INSTRUCTIONS uf his G.vsrnIRen,, /" ~ -
7 IL "a expectettthAt Fegulas cow. ntion will
,s immediately negotiated ior carrying the ax-t
r<eIhene bstwstn the two CspveLninsHls mir
.Gscs.,I An nssFs III IL III sag Is ssa.E
Inc Commissions appointed under the act,
of Congress Tor carrying tnio erect he conven>,
tim with Brazil, ef the 9th Ot January, IS!sT
has entered upon the performance OF the dutiess
imposed upon him by that act. II Is l'opet
That tls0se tuiieS may be completed within in"t
time which il presctibes. Tire documents
hoyvevpV. winch the Imperial Government, o%s
the third atitciee,t the conveihI ohs s'ipulalss4
10 furmtsi, 10 the GSyrrnneni ot The unitesta
states, have not yet bern le-eiyed. As U ls4
presu,I ed lha, hus. iuruneti vii be essential
tol the correct .sdispos,t,on al tue Chains,
may became Necessary tor Congress - rN,eints
the pei l,d ln,t.d Iuf the duvatitn u the coins
mlasiom. The SUN stipulated uy the ain arr
,icte Of The tonvent,on 10 be paid 10 this Cow
eminent mas DeeI iectlvttls @i
Tae co.iecllol sm the l,oris IT the UnitestI
States al discriminating dalies uion me vessels
ot Chill anu their cAsS rs hate Deen suspended
PURSUANT t0 thr provisions "t4 Inc act oi Soh -,
area, of the 2lln III May lS9S. u Y To- Do
hnped tina, tnls measure will lmpart u itesh@
Impulse to the culnrns.ce between the t"''4
count, les WINCH, IL late. aud especially sIt'ee4
cue acQulsIiton Ut aist0t MIA has, t0tne muuoa
al advantage u the paFtius, bee much austnsa'a
ted s a4 81 ,ss yas als
Peruvian guano has become SO des'ra6'e a.sf
article to lhe agricultural lnletestnl tne Ohlits
States that a II line duly at me government
To employ ali the means property ~ l's pewaee
" the purpose af causing that afllete 70 n'ss
imp lad into he ceulliiy at a reasonable price,"
Nuihing Will be omitted On my pas' towards
accomplishing this desirable end. ! am pers+f
suaCed tina, III seTnaV lig any resi ANTS "h thtss
traffic, the Peruvian government viii prMnnls7s
it. own best lnterssls, while y Will AFFORD All
priaf Of o friendly dlsp'siiIoii lowsTds Ihl5
country. wiacn w.li bs duty arplrciAted. 80
The treaty nelween the Unlted Stare and
and His Majesty iilv King Of The Hawaiian Is
iauds, which has recently btth lhatle public
will, Il 10 believed, have beueical tttsct upoIsl
the lelaiiuns heiWeen the twotounities. {a2'i3
The telation between those iasts"t the IslantfS
Of ST. Domlngo. which were formerly calsniesu
IL Spain and france. respectively. are sill IN
IN unsettled condition. the prex,msty ei lhst,f
island to- the United States and the idellraei,
questions involved in this existing coni,Ovsrsys 8
there, render u desirable lha, u should he.
permanently and speedily adjusted. TIE iii.f.
ieresls IL humanity aud Of g,ht Ial cat1sIhrIce@
also demand this aud, 40 Intiii.aiIt'ns 81 the
same Sentimeni have been tece,ved from others
Governments, II 10 hoped hat st.nss piaa' may
soon be devised to effect the utjerl 10 mannrrrE
likely 10 give general satis:A,lnn The G,fv--s
eminent 0t the United Sialrs will aOl lsll. hy;
the exercise Of oh ttienels "fic-s 10 d, all u.a
| its power TO put an end 20 the d.sruc,Rr war
which has ragged between th- d,ir,rnl paris ~
the island. and 10 eecure tn them bitf The btnSs
s6is Of peace and commerce. WIZ
| ! refer you 10 the report Of the Secretofys
at che Treasury for the detailed ststemeht
of the finances. k3@Ssa ',R&
The total receipts inio the Treasury, fnra
the year ending 30lh June last, were s47,ss
A2l 74S 30. Z sRr s'ef lN'Ea' ss9'23'q ~
The ,o.ai expenditures during the same'
period we're 843 COZ l6s 30. = g sa g1sr
The punl:c debt has been reduced. sinees
the las, annual, rrpprI from the Tseascsyi
Department, @4O5 276 ". 'ai a$al $500
| BY the 18th section Of the acl Oflhe 2Sth1
January, lS47. the proceeds Of the sales OF
the puiiic lands were pledged TOR The utter II
eat and princlpa Of the public debt 81 'Fbe.
great amount at these 'ands subsequently,
4 gr,lnied by Gong ress fOr military haua,ies.t
will, Il is believed, very neatly supply the
public demand for SEVERAL years u cOnIe,i
4 and hut little reliance can, thes ei0se, he~
4 placed ON that hitherto 1ruiiiul sousce OF
| revenue. ~ AHtt*4 <sa Slftss3 20
Aside from the permanen, ANIMAL expen-yl
diiures, which have necessarily largely inss
creased. q pnf'ion ri the public debt. amount.l
ing 10 SS U75 9S5 50 mus, be provided fars
within the next Two fiscal years. il is most
desirable that these acCfuing demands
should be met without resoriiDg To- new
loans. AF ~ a8Hsas eas stSjasa9 h.s
All experience has demonstrated The wis.i
dom and policy Of raising large purliona
OF revenue, tor the support OF Government
from duties on goods imp0Ited. The pow
! er to lay these duties is uaQuestiOnahle. AMI )
its chief object. Of Course, - 10 TeplentSh the
treasury. But u, in doing ihis. an incl-
USutoB auV@uto SIS" w S"s'Sts ~ Ssss Ve3t
aging the indu >lTy al our 0wncili%ens. IL is
| our iuty 20 avail ourselves of tnat adyan--
tage. @ se Ea@ \ ssstss9a
a duty laid upon an article which car
not De produeed In this cOunlsy--Auch . iea.s
or c0Hee-.sdds To the cost Of ihe, ariicle,.
and is chiefly or wholly paid By lhe cQAsuA
mer. But a,duiy laid upNla "a article Which.
may b. pro ineed here. sllmulases the skill
End industry Of orr .lwn cOnnsry V proAucsrs
lhs same ar icls, watch - brlnghl. u q ihes
market IN compesssiln ~ilh The foreign ais
l,cle, and the aimp0rler lie compellvd. 70 re -
duce his psiee TO thai. al which The d0mes-s
tic anicls canshe s0ld, lhs.eby lhr0wing p !
paEtsot the dasy np0as The prudAcers OF the
fnseign eaIlicles The c,n.,nuanks Of This
process creates the skill. AMI, iavttess The
capital. which finally enable as e PfodYss
the article mach cheap scr than tcOuld hSfe.
nan s,r,s..srad franz abroad. Ghafehy oeAe@ .