The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1850-06-18


aimee spread far and wide aud has threatened very
citadel of liberty With connssrstion have but given
excitement The motives which Influenced tho move
m~Dt Mt the time tn. eirc ncss leave
to Him .ho 'ri.s the hearts cf men and to that
Try which eventually does justice to all In 1881 when
The ordnance was applied to the North western terri
tory and until 1sos 'he foreign slave trade
thorlzed and vas prosscutsd with vigilance and
cess Now IL 10 by law piracy upon the high seas
Then was question bet w.en the coast of Africa,
where the negro could be purchased for fsv dollars
WORT If trink.ts and the fertile valleys OF the OHIO
and Mississippi where he WOULD command FROM nvs
n"ndrea TO thousand ooliarr and this iSdueoment
slave trade being aboisbe" II II question between
the Gotten rice tobacco and plantations of tue
Southern Stsi.s where IL s prontnbs the grazing
and grain growing regions of the territories where
II cannot earn ts own support and where In the Lam
eusge OF John Randolph II the l4ve do-s away
from the matter the mater will run away from him.
shiNe labor, like every other department. OF hu-
man sfsrs. founded in prcuniary considerations,
ir controlled in us movements by the principles Of
p'oht and lose. and Of demand and supply (tiood)
Like Tree labor will eventually be found where there
Is the dtunpd and where IL the best pro-
bt IL may linger In sn old settlement. where il has
long been after has ceased to be prohtAbe but 1t
viii rot go to a new one unless In lied by reward So
long the spirit Of cupidty is nsspsrable from man,
II will x" ~hse majority of the peopls desire IT, aud
not eewh.re and since II ts tolerated by funda
ntal ln- majority who favor IL will bs found
whore II IL greatly To their advantage Whon the
ter fowl sp-pd their winters at the North and their
summers at the South then begin to appre h-nd
that slave labor will 20 from where is profitable and
If wanted 10 whore II mu-t be- Improbable and is noe
d,mshoto and those Who deem it necessary can
take steps 10 arrest ith progress QLaughter) Ii
II Is said. ON either hand, that it might go to
the mineral regions for the purpose oi operating
In the mines. aud that tn, restriction iu this
tp'ct Vas material the practical aDsw-r IL fur
n,sbed in the tact that the proviso urged "a one
hand and resisted with greater
ty. b'olt the mine raj tres in the territories
d.smed Of andp regard Therefore was had to the
pl'!nent of sl~ve labor in mining Besides the
stuti, nal convention was held up~aras of yvar AZ
ter The mining vas In successful operation not single
slave there ana although seventeen of the forty
ely mbe OF the convention from slave States
clause inherited in their constitution prohibiting sta
very iDfto unsninously oil - which shows that 10
Vas utt ry unnec~sary for tn. Purposes for which it
~n- ticposed but all these lessons are unh.srd or
unhs.d'd and yet told with great Assurance
~ ever that slsv,ry will now mo,t certainly o'-rieap
all the law OF hsf.Te. I man and OF demand snd sup
ply, std hpd its way 10 the naming territory
itss prohibited by Congr'ssionai prov-o. Like the
b-Le. e.oieDt ols lady descrio,a in the early school
books Who feared that The remnant Of AN old gun
bSrr'l without lock or charge would 20 OF IS
an amateur performer they fear that he sisvebold
u viii dsrtpnro his own Interests for the sole
purpose I" removing his slave from point where
wanted 10 another sher h- is rot aud subvsrt the
nnd, mental principles Of freed pm by mere cha1Ss
al g'ogrsTh Thcsl position. Another reason has some
tm.s been erAsely urged ia favor Of the Appic
~ tbe prosso oterritores which would pornaps be
sniest.etiul to Ps.sb Ii l. admitted that slaves
sbo ud from the aes TO the Ccrrtor.s and leave
th' states fre. II would net he VII Of such crying
magnitude a. 1t ~ouia not ncr asr the number, but,
}. raid that The business OF breeding will b. earsi
on In ih. ,id etnt's IN greater rAto ss new nrld
cT'Bsth. business Of marketing the Increase In the
I.~ t,ItoIi.,s and thus retain the evil in the old
s,ttI' n eDts and extend u 10 The nr~ magnificent
Frotl'm Iiriy reducing tue theory Il r'prvducton
TO '1rct sei.nce lie ~ho fret produced this sDlu-
tiop ,bould. like the syraeusc.n philosopher, run
naked tbrorsh the str.,,s. crying cut bike public
bell man his mighty discovry aud achievements in
political physiology Hereafter let the shsde OF Mai
tlls D pulstoh hide its dim lsbed htsd.
boring hat by recent discovery II has been sscsr-
tsin'd hat ure,s prevented by resirictvo legislation
Of c.ng,'.' s.",'' hh. %e'-,'ay pna. -'n h.son IA
snuhtr Grsnt lnrshter) In Dy limited read
Ing. I rscolloct II but ssgl. instance where
fr' M ordinary affairs of human economy. and that
var DUNG somo 81 ths desoistibg ~sir OF Ureccs
Finding III t'r men In vsthks s.Iviss abroad
ana fssrirg her effective tore. might be r-duosd
by the cs,usltie, a war detachment was seut
hon. TO ~ edDd. that in due time her armies might be
rp-pibcd but TOR this sag di.oovsry, one would
have ,uppo..d ID at tb. sI.vshodr. like other men,
would dssie to the labor o his servants 10 the
srrsi.,t account and would. therefore place them
her. the industry of the father mother aud obildr.n
would aeeofdipg 10 their sbuity rsp"o'iveiy eoart
but' 20 the prosecution Of The bur'nes suppose how
this idl. ,sgary should b, carried into practice
let y What would be th. operation. We have nov
t-rIitorns only Me- Mexico and Utah
recently th. p.rod of territorial puplsGe before ths
forus,n n nd sJmi..on Of Stat. bs- very bri.f
bill, have s.sdy been before 'srgress Tor the I'D
u.isn Il botb thee. terrtei's as stAs OF IN. Union
All Who hsv. read ana uhd-r,t.pd tbs Consultation,
ADMIT. that When the state 10 formed aav.y mPy bs
acmit or excluded as rbAl suii III" pleasure OF the
people of the state, regardless of federal egslAi ion or
provro aud vhen reflect how great !. thu spirit of
sdvsptur,us ,nterprise-how o.-p the Interest our
nr.ly acquired pos-essions have crs.tad lo~ extern
civ. the every dsy increasing facilities Tor istsrrom
mupication aud ksw NUMEROUS are that buoy, rstess
cls,s ~ho are ,s.kirs change .f home ana sc"a.ry,
roLcit q. that th.s- territories will be adins
ted NJ Slater, fstbet within Ave years Those, theo
Who slaves Ia tbs old state. Tor ths terrific
fur y.sr. Of sve-n p.rios st -bie6 n they are de-
Id,sd 81 uGth.r's care. and sts I'm b hind them,
Thy should at i~-t BE- attended ny some .ei's ana
tbesD ard se signaised rynpathis"r ~ the rs~s 70
ssr,. 81 nuf-~ Hue tfos~ rko bs,. thought - 20 be
their duty 10 r.sist tho s~rt"nsi agitation IN eli ne
f,rms sr. fr' N certain quarter ,noo-biy reminded
~
dtiubal ara I'm sdste admission snd every oa~ he
" no, -ilrs TO disregard s surrounding ercomstss-
and join in th. st..pls ehsss ~ iun o.ts sinis
sion 10 AN emmy Of ,slrorris Insied.t-,m is .
word coinso ~ tho pr'li1c mint OF seoi'tionism
y.sfs since sbd has no charms or t~rIors tor rnr
ara have been for the -~rii-st adm isson of
csliorpis oobsisispt 9TH th. embarrassing oircum-
stsncss ffom which sh- is ysraoe aud sbil.
skA receive Lessons urpn that ,uijstt tbose Who
ere loudss fof her in a~te aud unconditional si
ptsivn vitb greet ps'.pcs sn quite rrsdy 20 eon-
psrs bos. .rsnibe r.cofas and tty edLciusiOus -th
the ss eonsriutsd par sreea--s frisnd. % the i'm.
usdst. admission of C.iifurDis. in'ohs the trash
of history ,o shoe -ho sr~ her best and 'rnsst
ffirI d, 1his infant state nerd say. 10 part 20
IN. yo-s-s-iope Witch acquired ho1 ssroo. aud 1T
", :. 70, s,p., ". n t.,s
tn. Pacific border fvm vice, aud isnoraEos aud
bs,hsrim 10 ire. sud hspry ins,ra,los.. saa the
"a. 90 for.igp snd ssnihsrb-rou. land o,ut-nd,.x
~hb iofees superior In bBnbers te prvverbisiy
brdhers v.fs siricb-p siih the d's~ss~s of . fatal
climate sd dyisg far ffcm those they loved.
With sou voice 10 ~byer cords 81 cons-is,on aud
no gentle hand 10 sno IN their rude piio- OF ciare
their eyes In dsstb ~b.B the best hssrt blood ~ss
shbtr fr, m the sashed boz m % the dytns s'ldsr,
r.fussd bsusssry supplies of lord snd clothing OF
sovght to srr t. bill sppropristiug moneys for he
sr..cy ard borerable TERMINATION of the ~sr. tbs
"wnmot proveo'" Tlo,- -ho ~ouii nc- put ell
suspi'iop 10 nisht BY shontns st the top ~ their
ura- tr tie Jist~ sdmislun sf' sliiof pis Aud
let history tell tco vhen tresty of pesre ~ss
clur.s vitf herIco Who sought 60 ans tb- per-
nr.tus mini-'sf to ctosnii.m to All. treaty 9TH
that go,-rsm.It ana sivs Mexico . "a -ouId have
dcre cnstr'hrs voice over the domestic policy of
the ffss pe~pls 81 California. Forturst.ly. kowev.r
The p''ps ~ tslisrnis we're spsr.d tho ssu,insttoa
W the vctss of tho-~ sbo denouue-d 80 s-r
tpenies b, no mems question the motives of those
~bo tbourbt 10 thar dsty to pursue this but
scrld spssest tbai -h,.v-r 10 ~orthy % oei.s lee
torcs rpon the suhJect ~ rslivrns tho. vho st-ai
In such relation 10 her ara 20 the county h>v-
lusf c~ssrifed- ere net tbe persons 10 give tn-m
But che i sid hs. a.cisr Tor tb. great prsoivi-
ofhtTsn fr."ss True. sb. has nnt only s-s-rt~d
tut rarr,~d isto srtcsl operation the ira aud last
greet pripcipl- - fr-etom aud frr whirh h.ve
lops sue srdsnfly oopt.sasd-thas - x0vssamsnt
snd ~ cboosing such domestic institutions
suited 20 the 'ssi.s sud eobai,un ~ her p-.il-