Weekly national intelligencer. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1841-1869, 1850-07-06

from the heart of Massachusetts,, and is ordinarily
supported by some of the ablest pens in that State
Besides the character of the Review ITSELF there is,
we think, abundant reason to believe that the ar.
Gle to which We refer speaks the sense of a vast
majority of the more rejecting men of that State.
RUSSIA. GREAT BRITAIN, AND AUSTRIA, AND
THE OTHER CONTINENTAL POWERS.
The Diplomatic Note, of which we find the fol-
lowing version in hate number of the London
Times, throws strong light upon the international
questions now agitated in Europe, leaving no doubt
as to what course the Governments of Russia has
laid down for itself in the present conjuncture
of European Affairs:
FROM THE LONDON TIMES OF JUNE a.
The following is our Paris correspondence letter
dated yesterday, 5 p. m.
The following very nearly the extual copy of the note
addressed to Lord PALmERsroS by the Russian GovERE
the question of Naples and Tuscany
M DE NEssELRopE begins by observing that the Cabinet
Of St Petersburgh completely Identifies itself with the princ-
Piles which have served the basis Of the conduct of the
bines of Vienna
sat is much interviewer, he says, with the mante-
and independence Of States of the second ORDER and Of
the internal tranquility Of Italy, identify itself without
the sentiments and political views of Austria In vr
Of the principles public law understood in Russian
policy it be admitted that Sovereign forced as
the Grand Duke Of Tuscany has been by the obsnacy his
rebeous Subjects to eake possession Of points occupied by
the insurgents shall be bound make compensation foreign
residents who may have suffered certain losses injuries oc
eaoned by the assault Of the city where rebellion has BEEN
When people establish themselves in foreign country no
matter where, they bound to accept the chances and the
casualties which such country may be exposed Leghorn
revoled and became necessary employ force reduce
obedience. If certain English propeors have shared in
the injury suffered by the proeors, natives Of the place.
have they right to demand indemnity which the Tuscan
Government refuses to its subjects Such the
that have induced the Tuscan Government address
iself.o the Emperor and demand his arbitration The EN-
pero Notwithstanding the lively interest he feels for Tuscany
has considered himself bound to accede this request
II not account of sum, more or less important in
amount, but principle, that the Emperor cannot admit
the idea of indemnity Of any kind claimed egit
right still less exaced by force, because by doing be
would appear to give implicit sanction, BY granting his
arbitration both parties the event OF England conserving
defer it. As Tuscany is disposed to enter into conciaiory
explanations, it could form part Of the intentions of the
Russian Government to attempt to offer any impeachment to
arrangement Faniabk with the English Government
But the Emperor has right expect from the justice and
moderation of the English Government ITSELF that will not
employ, for the purpose Of arriving that arrangement any
but those of equally concaory character and the
Imperial Cabinet thinks it its Duty in what concerns ITSELF
and from the moment TO reserve its own Judgements
to all that regards comfortable the recognised maxms of
international law
The Cabinet of London cannot but understand that the
present question Of the gaves kind for the independence
of the whole Of the continental In fact if the rights
sought be established by England at this moment with
respect Naples to Tuscany be admitted prece
dent the result would be exceptional position for all British
SUBJECTS position far superior in advantages to that enjoyed
by the native inhabitants Of other countries while the Gov
that received and admitted them their terrific
res would be placed in ntoerahe situation In place Of
being as hheo Of benefit for the countries where
they establish themselves and where they transport with their
establishments those habits industry, OF morality and OF
order which honoaby characterize the English people,
their presence would become perpetual source OF
and in certain inevitable scourge Their presence
would become for agato and perurbatos encourage
ment revolt because behind the barbados would connu
ally appear the menacing eventuay Of future reclamation
behalf Of English Subjects injured in their property in
quence of Of repression Every sovereign who by the
geographical position Of his terrtoy from bis relative
weakness would be thus exposed to measures of coercion
from English feet would be struck poweress in presence
Of rebellion he would dare adopt Of
ercion against insurgents and he adopted them he would
be obliged examine the details of every operation es
mate the necessity the inuty of such such strategic
which may expose Engh subjects to injury, and to
recognise the English Government between
the Sovereign and his subjects in matters relating to civil
war and internal government,
"sThe Emperor subscribe to such theory, how
disposed may be- and may have always been to
ceve with benevoence persons belonging to the British ma
ton for whose character his Maesy esteem is well known
IL reclamat0HS Sucn as nOse maue
Tuscany be supported by force He will feel himself oblg
ed by necessity indicate and EXPLAIN in the most precise
and formal manner the conditions which, in future, he
will consent to grant British subjects in his territories the
RICH, of residence and Of property.
ttsThe Russian Government hopes that the English Cab
net will receive observations 10 the spirit of impair
,iaty that has dictated hem and that il will act according
to The spirit the conduct to be adopted towards the
Courts OF Naples end Of Tuscany The Of these Courts
that of all weak States, where existence is only guaranteed
by the maintenance of the principles just invoked At the
present moment than ever respect for those principles
BY the great Powers alone preserve Europe from the
gravest disasters
! Among the visters just now gracing the seat of
government with their presence are several literary
celebrities Of the better SEX We fear to venture