Weekly national intelligencer., 1850-11-16

property and personal security IN as Idh anu naue
their own citizens Subjects the subjects or citizens OF
tie most favored nson but subject always TO the laws and
statutes Of the two countries respectively.
ARTICLE TX.
The citizens and subjects of each Of the two contracting
parties shall be free 10 the States OF the other 70 manage 'he
own as themselves TO commit those anas 70 ne man
apeuent Of any persons whom they may aPpont as neir
broker, factor or agent nor shall tne elen anu oi
the two contracting parties be restrained In he cnoiee Oh per-
soss TO act in such capacities shall they De called upon
10 nav sny salary or remuneration to person whom they
shall choose to employ
Absolute freedom shall be In all cases to the buyer and
seller 10 bargain together and FIX the price Of any goods
imported nto be exported rom the States
and domnons of the two contracting parties save and e-
such wherein the laws and usages OF the
NAV REQUIRE intervention OF special agents In
the States and domnions of the contracting parties But
noting contained this any other article OF the present
treaty. shall be construed authorize the sale of spnous
oors 10 the natives of Sandwich Islands, further than
such sale may be allowed by the Hawaiian laws
ARTICLE x.
Each Of the two contracting parties may have, the ports
of the other cons vice consu and commercial agents OF
their own appointment who shall enjoy the privileges
and powers with those of the most favored nations but any
consus shall exercise commerce. they shall be subject to
laws and usages which the private individuals OF
their nation subject in the place. The said consus
vice consus and commercial agents authorized require
the assistance of the local authorities for the Search arrest
detention and imprisonment of the deserers from the shpso
merchant vessels Of their country For this purpose
hey shall apply to the competent tribunals, judges and Off
cers and shall in wng demand the said desertsrs prov
ing by the exhibition Of the registers OF the vessels the rolls
of the crews by other official documents, that such ndv
duas formed part Of the and this reclamation being
thus subsanaed the surrender shall not be refused Such
deserte when arrested shall be placed at the disposal OF the
said consu vice consu commercial agents, and may be
confined in the public PRISONS the request and cost OF those
who shall claim hem in order to be detained until the time
when they shall be restored the vessel to which they be-
hock to tbaroxv hv
same nation any other vessel whatsoever The agents.
owners Of vessels of whom the desert
have been appehended upon equisiton OF the local a
hoes shall be required to take send away such desert
the States and domnons of the contracting parties
or give such security their good conduct the law may
require. But if sent back reclaimed within six months
from the day of their arrest if all the expenses OF such I'M
psonment betrayed by the party causing such arrest
and imprisonment they shall be SET at liberty, and shall not
be again arrested for the However, if the de-
should be found have committed crime or Of
fence their surrender may be delayed until the tribunal be-
which their shall be depending shall have pronounc
ed it's sentence and such sentence shall have been carried in
to effect.
ARTICLE XI.
It agreed that perfect and entire liberty Of conscience
shall be enjoyed by the citizens and subjects OF both the
tracing pares in the countries of the and the other,
without their being liable be disturbed moested
of their religious belief But nothing contained in this
article shall be construed interfere with the exclusive right
of the Hawaiian Government regulate for itself the schools
which may establish support within its jurisdiction.
ARTICLE XII.
any ships Of war other vessels be wrecked the
Of the States territories of either of the contracting parties
such ships vessels any parts thereof and all furniture
and appurenances belonging heeunto and all goods and
merchandise which shall be saved hereom the produce
thereof if sod shall be faithfully restored with the least pos
sble delay the propretos upon being claimed by them
by their duly authorized factors and if there such
propetors factors the spot then the said goods and
a. o1olls1
found board such wrecked ships vessels shall be deliver
ed fe American Hawaiian consul vice consul in
whose district the wreck may have taken place, and such
consul CONSUL propreos, factors shall pay only the
expenses incurred in the preservation of the property toge
ther with the Of salvage and expenses of quarantine which
would payable the like Of wreck Of national
and the goods and merchandise saved from the wreck
shall be subj duties unless entered for consumption
being understood that in any legal claim upon such
wreck goods merchandise the shall be referred for
decision to the competent tribunals of the country.
| ARTICLE XIII.
The vessels Of either of the contracting parties which
be forced by Of weather ohe into Of
the ports of the other shall be exempt from all duties of port
navigation paid for the benefit of the Siae the motives
which led TO their seeking refuge be real and evident and if
cargo be discharged taken board, such
relate the subsistence of the crew, be necessary for the
repair Of the vessels and they do stay port beyond
the time necessary, keeping in view the which led to
their seeking refuge.
ARTICLE XIV.
The contracting parties mutually agree to surrender,
official equision the authorities Of EACH all persons who
being charged with the crimes Of MURDER piracy, arson, rob-
berry, forgery the of forged paper committed
within the jurisdiction of either shall be found within the
ores Of the other provided that this shall only be done
upon such evidence Of crmnay as according the laws
of the place where the person charged shall be found
would justify his apprehension and commitment for trial if the
crime had there been committed the respective judges
and other magistrates Of the Governments shall
thory, upon complaint made under oath,
for the apprehension Of the person charged that he may be
brought before such judges other magistrates respectively
the end that the evidence of cmnay may be heard and
considered and if such hearing the evidence be deemed
sufficient to sustain the charge, shall be the duty Of the
amnIng Judge or magistrate to certify the the proper
executive authority that may for the surrender
fugitive The expense of such apprehension and de-
requistion and receives the fugitive.
| ARTICLE XIV.
So other mail packets under the flag Of
either of the contracting parties shall be commenced running
between their respective ports Of entry the contracting
agree receive at the post Offices of those psrs malta
BILE matter, and forward it directed the destination be-
ing regular post Office Of either country charging
theupon the regular postal rates established by law in
the territories Of either party receiving said maabe natter
in addition to the original postage Of the office whence the
mail Mails for the United States shall be made up
regular intervals the Hawaiian post Office and dispatch
cd ports of the United States the postmaste at which
ports shall open the same and forward the enclosed matter
directed creditng the Hawaiian Government with their pos
tages established by law, and stamped upon each
script printed sheet.
All maiIabe destined for the Hawaiian Islands shal
received the several post Offices in the United States
4 ~,lol othav thn