davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31
NEW YORK TRIBUNE.
W Hw YoaX DAILY TIlsp ~, - IU 80,


,tu zggg Yoag DAILY TRIBUNE 10 fUsLdss41'p
s@IsaY MORNING, SUNDAYS ExcEPTGD)
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an, t~srea to City Subscribers for 10 f-9 Csrts PsL
Tv1 fhey prefer they caG pay in sdgahes az i.e
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s5,,5 II s eYcheneeg NTH Country AesE higher tss
S.aa.a Tst.fysd At tbs Office whose ,srns5gsrease
tssse ryf q'ha TTa7ne gre rot allowed -
NEw-goRK wE w Soa TIE H. c asGiS Il
ZER5 LAh9h Morning at The 10y Price Of 2
Faa1shed every o9se1z Eight copies for $40 of 5Yen5
Pr zloan N sdss go and the paper IL coz
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eosed for ig sheet VIII he charged 20 cents T
Hrs sseb 4'o
THE gEmG.WEEKLY TRIBUNE
pablss I'd gvery Wednesday aud Sat@,&09 morning.
Price IS : er aurYuna Two copies for g. 1sn for gao.
Advertisements cents Il line each insertoa
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31
Holiday GIT BoOks.
NEW PICTORIAL WORKS.-JUST
published by r. SEARS and for sale 1873 Nassau

AMERICAN GIFT BOOKS FOR 1851
Agents are wanted circulate the following new and
nsefu Works (reuil price 81 80 per vol IA and
complete PICTORIAL HISTORY OF CHINA AND
INDIA.
II THRILLING INCIDENTS OF THE WARS OF
TIE UNITED STATES Comprising the most striking
and remarkable of the Revolution the French War,
the TnpolGn War, the Indian War the Second War
with Great Britain, md The Mexican War with three hun
ded enerayngs-6o0 PIP octave retail price 81 30 per
volume Orders respectfully solicited.
Any person whaling to embark N the enterprise wirisk
e by sending 10 the publisher S5 $50 for which he
viii receive an isomeut he may direct the whole
sale Cash Prices.
Enterprsing and active OF responsibility and good
vDlunes aud ali Postnasters Book Peddlers Periodical
and Newspaper Agents respectfully requested 10 act
"a our Agents handsome remuneration allowed 10 all
who engage in their sale For particulars address post
paid ROBERT SEARS
DIS ,feod Ia Nnssau-st. New.York
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

IT. Notice 30 FIremen.-Tbe alarm belle Will ring
in Of IRE in accordance With The new arrangement
after IL O'clock on the night of the 3lst December
ALFRED CARSON, Chief Engineer.
Chief Engineers office, q Efisqbeth.st Dec So 1850
from the For Of the respective companies, applca
ton at this Office DBL lth
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

~ Emrnet Mutual ID. e. b. Socicty.-The mem,
beis of This Society hereby notified in consequence OF
New Year falling upon the Regular Quarterly Meeting day.
the meeting will postponed to Friday January 1851
ROGER HOGAN. President
JOHN J. GRACE, Rec. Secretary dal %
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

NNIANTED.-Twenty good Agents and
w Csnyasters Apply at 1856 Nassausl nom 10 Z
A uSl u
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31
WANT PLACES.

as CHAMBERMAID in a private family by
IA young English Woman and would have no objection
10 help take csre Of children. Inc addressed to MARY,
this Office viii meet with attention. d3i IT.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

EYS The u. B. Land Society will hold their
regular meeting on TUESDAY, Dec. 81, at u r. M Ne.
I27 Gtand.st Hall on the Sd floor N B.-As the number
of is limited and nearly nil eken those persons who
may wish 10 have share invited TO come examine the
Constitution, and join them ere ii is too late
WIN PARKER, President
CBAs. KEEN, SecY. dSIlt*
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

WNTANTED-At LID Nassau-st. (base-
Wv ment Unemployment is speedily obtained Tor CLERKS
Salesmen Porers School Teachers bar keepeFs W
Resuaons to be seen in tue office which strictly OBJ
served Employers fee 81 per year Applicants enclosing
required can be suited fd8i III THos SPlNk Agent
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

Ey liquid B,,ir Dye, improved 30 as 70 color The
Hair or Whiskers monent is applied without the eaa
Injury Ills entirey free from unpleasant odo and can oe
sas6ed with the strongest soap Immediately II u applied
without waiting dry For sale or applied al SArShtL
ss's Wig Factory, Wallst mylo tuIh%0a'"
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

~ Nctice-Ship " Bechanics' 0wn.o-A meet
ing of the stockholders of te Mechanics Mining AssoCi
alton of York will be hsd Wednesday evening the
9Th January, 1851 at u O'clock, at Tukhan Hall,
Fourlhs and Avenue c, for the election of Board of
Trustees 1t is particularly requested that every stock
holder will be In attendance, dSI 1Sf
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

NHANDSOME PARLORS Tor NEW
a YEAR DAY Furniture cleaned and beanufed
equal ID new, by using PARKERs furniture 0oss-
Easily applied ny any ady-highy appreciated ~ the
ndes # Philadelphia and tits city, beiag superior 70
any other article In Price only 25 cents per bot
lie retail Sold by =. COMBS, 2as Gfand-st Agent for
New-York. Orders from abroad promptly attended To.
$50 2rt
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

ET7- Notice to NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. HOUSE,
ACCOMPLISHMENTS OFFICE, October -, lo5O-
The 9Th section Of OF Congress- approved 2alh Sep
aember 1850 entitled An Act making appropriations for
Light Houses, Light Boats, Buoys" &c provides
bors sounds channels shall be coored aud numbered
that passing up The coast sound entering the bay
herbor o. channel red buoys with numbers shat be
pssssa 81 the 's,6card hand 5c buoys With g2egeH NUN.
Of either heud Buoys In channel ways be coored With
alternate iohife aud black perpendicular stripes
Law win be carried into effect and die changes indicated
therein made the arrangement OF the buoys 10 the waers
~ this District on or about The lst OF May lB7l
,S5 2av,Sm H. MAXWELL, Collector.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31
BETTER THAN THE ART UNION.

Ap-By subscribing to the KNiCkERBOCkEh FuR
1851 YOU will receive as good engraving as the An
Union has given and The monthly visits OF Periodical
about to be issued IS OF the best published FIVE
Dollars per arn.,n ie advance ~ neys must
.ss,s -, - NRsshl-sl
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31
OYSTERS FOB THE

IDICKLED OYSTERS FOR THE
n HOL1DAYs-The subscriber Is preparngsas usual,
large quantities Of the above article IN tyo uneGaaled,
His customers and the public tsuch will ator him with
their orders will please do their earliest convent
enee that he may 90 The better enabled 10 supply he In
creaslng demand Tie bas - present stored N ha yalls
lot of Oysters fer tho OCCASION such es canno BOW DO ob
tsins1
All orders Brooklyn jersey City and any pat of Ihia
city, punctually attended 10 ,,,..,,o
GEO T. DOWNING win be happy to receive orders
usual for bis Premium Picked Oysters and Boned Turky
for NewYear Day. They will be received al Dir Chester
Dhggs' Broadway, corner of Anity-s where no win be
found from TO NJ, after he sd and ais felasr's,
Broad. IT. at all other times d23 ST.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

DANORAMA OF THE PILGRIMS
ESS.-PARTICULAR EoTICE-Ai the
request OF parties teachers and others and N order 10 al
low ALI. to the New Panorama the uniform price
Of admission will hereafter be TWENTY-FIVE CENTS.
On Wednesday ard Saturday AFTERNOONS Children
viii be admitted a half price Descriptive CatSiogues III
cents Open every EVENING,
Deors open al Ito commence at y O'clock dS2 wis
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

n S CHAMBERMAID and to assist in the
IA Washing cod Ironing bya smart capable Young We
mar Waiter in private family good city reference
Cal $50 Mnberryst IN The rear ID floor. d5I II
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

"A WAITER by Young Man lately ar
honesty and strict attention to business addressed
10 1872 Grand-st- win lee attended to. dSl 3tt
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31
vgyg. yoRR wEt..ai11 at@1 "a y. !.
vng gEma.wEEALY TRF8UNa

ablss I'd every Wedn<sdav aud SGtH24s99 morning
. IS Fer anrunl Two copies for Is. ls'n for $40.
dyertseraents cents q line each insertion
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

a S GENERAL HoUsEMAID In small prl-
IAvae family by pectable Protestant Young Woman
Can be for days 80 Eevenh-st between First
and Second avenue first floor back room Good reference
from her last place. d3l Il
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-12-31

A YOUNG MAN-29 years Of age, who
1Ahas had an abundance of experience, desires s!ns
ion bookkeeper tn any Mercantile or Banking house
The best OF references given Address J. A at his
Office d28 81
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1850-01-29

claim OF the party whom such service labor may be
due"
to effect the Of ugves from JUSTICE the other de-
signed to effect the surrender OF fugtves from aboeach
clause imperative upon the government framed under that
constitution, and upon the States who parties IT,
But this latter clause, Mr. President which provides for
the sxtradito nof fugves from labor, clause that
inures TO the benefit OF those who unhappily
10 the minority-a minority not in the number Of States,
but minority in the numbers OF the people. The slave.
holding States alone interested in the faithful and
proper execution OF this second clause for exraditon
and we are to look to the majority to execute that law,
against which their people have been for more than
quarter OF century in rsvoltay sir, in revolt think
am warranted, then, in the apprehension expressed that
no law which can be passed by the Congress Of the
United States will afford the remedy which this law il
intended TO supply unless is sustained and supported
by the people to whom il is addressed.
Sir, let present another view Of this question The
clause which have read was intended-upon the faith
these fugves from labor the surrender Of such fugi
tives when they escaped into other States This is not
the only clause OF the constitution bearing upon slave
property. Far from it. These very States, new non
slavsholdng States, when they became parties to that
compact not only with their eye: open and their interests
privileges and advantages, but for which they derived
ample equivelens These very people who are now 90
sentative to freedom-whose unwilling ears will not bear
the name Of savethese very people negotiated upon the
basis Of saye property and received ample confederation
ior the privileges and securities we now vainly invoke.
Why SIR, they yielded to the southern States repre
they agreed BY this compact 70 withdraw from The con
troll OF Congssss altogether for twenty years, the right
70 prohibit the introduction Of slaves from abroad and
they went further, and bound themselves under the
solemn supuanons OF me instrument, that when slaves
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1850-01-29

stuonal; and that isa Of IL The case, sir was simply
Mr. PHELPS. win the senator induls. me , think
the senator has misconceived my Argument My posi-.
ton u this, simply; that understand the decision OF
the Supreme Court 10 not obligatory upon the States to
legsaie for the Enforcement OF the law That was the
proposition maintained.
Mr.. MASON. I do not 10 understand that decision
do not understand the Supreme Court TO have decided
by any means, that there s obligation on the States
70 provide, by theews, for the surrender of fugves
from labor; first, Because they have not the power 90
10 decide and secondly because the case did not call for
i. The Supreme Court has only said, through Judge
Story, who delivered the opinion, that there were no
means under the constitution Of coercng the States to
provide by law for the delivery OF this class Of fugves
am very far from understanding that il has ever been
said by the Supreme Court or by any Of its usiees that
il was not the duty Of the States provide by law
although they cannot be coerced The court has only
said that any provision in the State laws in
(no in suppo OF this clause Of the constitution s un.
constitutional and void.
As was about to say, the case before the Supreme
Court was simply this By law Of Pennsyvana passed
In 1885, was enacted by section two that any person
should, within the limits OF that State take and carry
away any negro or muatfo by force and violence
should be deemed conviction, guilty felony and pun
shed by fine and imprisonment at seve labor Prgg went
into the State Of Pennsylvania, as the agent Of Maryland
claimant lie obtained warrant from the proper officer
under that law OF 1896 to arrest the fugitive and when
arrested he was taken before justice OF the peace @ re-
qured by the law, but the justice refused 10 act The
agent them he had perfect right to do brought the
slave beyond the limits Of Pennsylvania; and Tor 80
DOING he was indicted in Pennsylvania under the fret
section of the act The decision OF the Supreme Court
was upon the single point that a. the claimant had
night 70 take bis property wherever found and without
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1850-01-29

Ihese, understand, sr are the rights that pertain 10
the owner OF slave, when he pursues him within the
limits OF slaveholdng Staie-rghts secured him
by the fundamental law which binds the States together
under common government But Of what earthly avail
is it to point to- such guaranty whilst the States are
wanting in faith 10 each otherwhen not only are their
citizens forbidden to execute the laws made in support Of
the constitution, bat Legislative bodies veing with
each other TO defeat IL Much, therefore, ~ may depore
the occasion which gives il uerance. at this day. and in
this presence, am yet bound TO declare, impartial
history will record. that the Legislation OF the States
referred 10 designed and intended TO encourage their
people in depreciation upon the property OF others
Sir, Il had been supposed that the days OF piracy and
Of buccaneers were over But what shadow Of difference
there between punderng on the high seas in defiance
OF law and plundenng on your own confines under the
protection of awl do not state the proposition too
strongly, for in the degree Of crime, can perceive
fraud; or there be, the latter only carries with L
the more odious feature Of deception and fasehood.
But SIR, desiring to place the law Of this question in
opinions Of the ablest usts from the very States where
these enomities are perpetraed under the sanction OF
law will read short paragraph from an opinion de-
while sitting circuit judge in the State OF PennsyIva
niaa gentleman TO whose high character and learning
Just tribute was paid on late day BY The distinguished
tract from an opinion Of Judge Story: - - " =
Tbe Of the land recognises the right OF one man to
bold another In bondage. and that right must be protected
q s % q
he may reske him BY pursuit into another State and may
Dino OF secure him In any other TO prevent bis second
escape he may unrest him by the Of much force
y necessay 70 effect his reclamation he may peace
ably on the properly or into the house Of another taking
care TO commit no breach Of the against third per-
sons But Il 10 no breach Of the peace much force
or coercion toward the fugitive suces for his security
as without such force could be rctsken without his
consent "-Bsidpi~'s Rap, vol !, .. 577.
Judge Story, delivering the opinion of the court in the
case OF Prigg ". The Commonwealth Of Pennsylvania,
places the right to recapture slave under the constitution
in what State soevef be may be found, on the same
ground that, at common law the owner may take his
goods chstes or the master his servant or apprentice
wherever he happens 10 find thsm--and adds,
Upon this ground have the slightest hesitation In
holding, that under and virtue Of the constitution the
owner Of slave clothed with entire authority, In every
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1850-01-29

The amendments provide that upon affidavit. after the
fugitive Is arrested, showing probable cause to appre.
bend that force will be offered, the officer having him in
custody shall provide sufficient guards overcome such
penses incident TO ts resistance ADD TO the transportation
Of the fugitive shall be paid out OF the treasury We
have right to this II the duty OF the government to
enforce the law- the law OF the coDsttutonand
force is offered, 70 resist IL the expense OF overcoming
il forms properly part of the public charge.
The next amendment provides only that in addition to
the recovery by civil action against the party who shall
interrupt modest the in the capture OF his slave
he shall be treated as having committed misiemeanor
think objection be made to that II IL due a.
well to the occasion as to the offended law And now,
sir, IN conclusion am perfectly willing, II gentlemen
can devise any better mode OF enforcing the clause Of the
constitution for the recovery Of fugitive saves not only
to oin with them, but TO render them my hearty thanks
But sir. until that 10 done, call upon all senator's as
they regard the obligations Of law and the mandates OF
the constitution. TO unite with In bringing this bill
On early vote. Let rs know where we stand Let US
protection or whether we 10 rely upon our own
sells and our own strength.
Mr.. SEWARD gave notice that he would. at the
proper time, move the following amendment 10 the bill,
viz strike out all after the ensctng clause, and insert
the following
When any person who shall have been seized or arrested
might've nom labor, under BY virtue Of the act OF
Congress entitled IAN act respecting fueives rom justice
passed % .s .1f Ss sSoass, before
any Judge or magistrate named or described IN said act the
person 80 arrested seized deny that he owes such
service labor alleged, that he has escaped from
such service Or lsbor u shall be the duty o. such Judge Or
issue thus Joined and adjounmcnis shall be granted from
time 10 time shall be found 70 be necessary for the FUR
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1850-01-29

Guy OF NODlle 10 tue MUM OF OnO river; winch
wss reed FIRST and second tme and referred to the Com
mit1ss on Roads and Canals. =
Mr.. r. also, In pursuance Of previous notice. asked
and obtained leave TO introduce bill for the relief Of
Mapnret T. Carnes, widow of Peter A. Carnes; which
rcd twice, and referred to the Committee PEN
sions.
LANDS TO ACTUAL SETTLERS.
Mr.. WALKER, In pursuance Of notice, asked and oh.
tanned leave to bring in bill to cede the public lands OF
the United States TO the States respectively in which they
are situated. condition that the said States shall
orally grant and convey the said lands TO actual
pants only, in limited quantities. for cost of survey,
uAnsfer, and title muniments merely; which was read
twice. and referred to the Committee On Public Lands
.s3t, NOTICE A BILL.
Mr. SEWARD gave notice that he would tomorrow
o. on some Subsequent day, AJAX leave to introduce bill
granting land to the refugees who took part in the strug-
els for liberty and independence in Hungary.
On motion by Mr.. HAMLIN,
Ovi0sd That much of the Presidents annual ne...~.
% slass and the subject Of Internal
fst s...s IS NICARAGUA
On motion BY Mr.. DOUGLAS.
The Senate proceeded to the consideration OF the fol-
lowing resolution submitted by him on the 18th instant
Rssos.d Tia. the President Of the United States be re-.
qussted be laid before the Senatein open
sons H. In his opinion, consistent with the public interest
Otherwise, In executive sessioncopcs of ell instructions
and o0mmuncatons Of the late sccretay Of State 10
m1g ehefgb d'nnees at Gustemnia, and all dispatches
end eommunicstons from said charge daffsires 70 the
eay have concluded with either Of the States prisne
- 1a1o ropublc Of Central America and alec al cores
poodence betwesn said charge dsares and The gov
sEnnsn o. representatives. Of either Of said ssesj and
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1850-01-12
Farm for Sale,

INnE subscriber offers w.. farm Tor sale II
i 10 situated "a the road leading fro" 81
Job"saury Plain 70 North any,le-about
hair way between the two places " CONSISTS
Of EiO acfcs-l- of 20 acres oietoellort moHd
ow-nbnut 90 acres Of woodland -iho ,fcmain
dor pafturr aud tillnpc.
mo buiIdiUFs afr aultaDlr Iui tlt ,II8rr
There are about 1000 sugar naples aud a
young apple orchard, with good quahiHf
Of cedar lumber, on the farm,
Tie farm can be- adyantagcously DIVIDED
and the whole or part 10 Offered for sale
JOHN CuSHMAN,
St Johuabufy, Aug 10, 1910 G2lG
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1850-01-12
Book Agents Wanted,

TENO travel in .Nels EHgiaHd, to obtain sub
l. suriptions for the pSatt popular and sPiea "a
did PICTORIAL WORKS of the day. En-.
terprisng men can earn from 80 to 70 dollars
per month.
Agents also wanted IN sell HaywHrd's Ga.
zetteers of PermoHf, New Hampshire, aud
Massachusetts. [63omO
For further information, address post paid
HORACE WENTWORTH, No. 2,
Canal Block, Ccntrnlst. Lowell, Mass.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1850-01-12
Agency Of DR.. s. S. Fitch's
CELEBRATED MEDICINES.

TTSED Nv him with nuch dstnFuishcd snc'
cess in the cure Of Coughs, C0HSHwP.
ton, Catarrh, .lsihpd, HSau D,ssasss, Dye
pepsia, Gonorrhaa Pi,s, Female Complaints,
&c Af also
Dr. : :. Fitch ~ Abdominal Supporters, Shoul.
der Braces, 1nhahng Tubes, aud Lceturcs on
C0uEumptrur, amt tirr rt''' t'''---'N''4s i''lr
aud Health 60 Old Age, &c, No.
J. G. Bi,GuAN, 81 Johnsbury, IL agent for
the above aud keeps them constantly on hand
uFDr. Ftch's Guide Book TO lnval,du,and
Directions for Promoting Health, and lnsttuo.
tons to Mothers, ~ the management 81 Chi.
dron. many be had, gtaiui,ously, by calling
for II at the Store rs above, An extremely
valuable Book. bllyl
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1850-01-12

The h oulJ one ~ more hau four thousand essss Of
Nhrumstsn that W. Tovusends Sasspaftla has cured.
Inc severe aud rhtouic weekly sfadtcated
by iu ssuanfliusfy ,ttaes.
Jarns, C,upiuFs Hsq one % the s.s.tsats ia ths
i.u.auo Asylam Wackarus Island. "a tbo gentleman
spukeu uf 40 tie fullostur letter
bls,awrlls i.iinI. srpt II, lsi1.
~ Tosa.sbda-nsat Sc have tadsfsd tetuhb
int uur tarf an the nhrumais contdefAhlt oftha
iiuF euull not sat sleep wsk had the most dc
Ursstnr patut aud my hmbs we're terribly ssuNsn
hH,o used four bottles u Saapafn snd they htNs
doHs thsn Thousand dollaIt worth Or good sm
20 much bsusf--udesdl am ontirey relieved You are
~ liberty this fof the bsueht Of the afflicted
Nouf, tesnsciSilly iAMEs CUMMINGS