davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The southern press. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1850-1852, 1850-09-28

Bell, Berrien, Butler, Davis Of Mississippi, Daw-
son. Dodge of Iowa, Downs, Foote, Houston,
Hunter, Jones, King, Mangum, Mason, Pearce,
Rusk, Sebastian, Soule, Sturgeon, Turney, I'M
derwood and Yulee-25.
The question again stated to be on the en-
grossment Of the bill.
Mr. BALDWIN called for the yeas and nays,
which were ordered. And the bill was ordered to
be engrossed for third reading by the following
vote
Bell, Berrien, Butler, Davis Of Mississippi, Daw-
son, Dodge Of Iowa, Downs, Foote, Houston,
Hunter, Jones, King, Mangum, Mason, Pearce,
Rusk, Sebastian, Sonle, Spruance, Sturgeon, Tur-
ney. Underwood, Wales, and Yuee--27.
NAYs-Messrs. Baldwin, Bradbury, Chase,
Cooper, Davis of Massachusetts,, Dayton, Dodge
Of Wisconsin, Greene, Smith, Uphani, Walker,
and Wnthrop--l2.
The southern press. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1850-1852, 1850-09-28


United States Mail Steamship Company.
CHANGE OF DATE SAILING
TO MONDAY, AUG UST 26, at p. m.
From the pier foot of Warren street The
STATES MAIL ST E A MSHIP
OHIO,
j. F. ScnENcK, U. S. Navy, Commander.
vENHIs splendid steamship will sail as as above,
Il with the Government mails for the West
Indies and California. usa
The arrangements ior the transportation of pas
sengers to San Francisco, witbou, delay on the
Istbmus, being now completed, The Company are
now preparing to issue Through Tickets, of all
classes, at a reduced rate Of passage.
The books for the OHIO on The 26th instant,
are now open, and tickets through can be obtained
at the following prices
FROM NEW YORK TO cHAGREs.
sta,e-room berth 500
Standee berth, forward saloon 80
steerage berth, found bed and separate table. so
FROM PANAMA TO SAN FRANCISCO.
State-rooln berth $500
Steerase berth, found bed and board $50
Passage can also be secured for the intermedi-
ate ports, as follows:
From New York to Charleston or Savannah
siase-roon, S25 Standee, S20 Steerage, $40:
From New York to Havanna--State-room, $40;
S55 S,eerage, SOS.
From New York to New Orleans--State-room
SIS Standee, $50 Steerage, S25.
Freight to New Orleans, 25 cents per cubic foot
for measurement goods other merchandise as per
agreement. t
Freight will also be taken to Havana in limited
quantity, at IS cents per cubic foot, per agree
ment. The consignee at Havana to attend TO the
merchandise Immediately after the vessel arrives.
To secure freight or passage, apply at the ONCE
Of the Company, II West street, corner Of Warren
street, New York - rs 49,
Aug. 2l-r26 NJ. ROBERTS.
The southern press. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1850-1852, 1850-09-28

GEoRerrowN CoLLEoE, D. C.
YT,HE CLASSICAL EXERCISES OF this Col
lege will be resumed on the 18th instant
septi4-3td JAMES RYDER, Prest
The southern press. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1850-1852, 1850-09-28
G.. & f. l.. X Il II II 3 o " z y.
DIRECT IMPORTERS s

FO r. Ell GIN ID RY GOODS
IN CHARLESTON, S. C.
VT7OULD respectfully inform their friends and
w those who purchase DRY GOODS in their
city, that they are now prepared to offer large,
choice, and well assorted stock Of
Foreign, Fancy, and staple Dry Goods.
AS they receive the bulk oftheir goods DIRECT
from EUROPEAN PORT they feel assured of
being able to compete successfully with any other
market in the United States. 1900
c.. e. Z. l.. kERRISON & co.
900 King street, northwest corner of4
King and Market streets.
Sen q. Ia5D-3m
The southern press. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1850-1852, 1850-09-28
@ FOR CALIFORNIA.
UNITED STATES MAIL. STEA Nj Up
= COMPANY THROUGH PASSAGE TO
t H1At C4ITC0PNT3 ~ el


CALIFORNIA.
THE public will be gratiied to learn that the
| United States Mail Steamship Company are en-
complete for sending passengers through from
New York to San Francisco and back.
In the first attempts of this Company to meet
the wants Of travel to California, by providing
ships on the Pacific, in connection with their
ships from New York to Chagres, they were pre-
vailed upon at the urgent solicitation of the great
number then DESTROYS to go out to sell tickets for
through passages from Panama in advance, for
their ships then going round. This was done
from desire to accommodate those who could
procure passages in no other quarter, and by
which, whatever might be the detention, they
would reach San Francisco sooner than by any
other line. Unforeseen difficulties, and the preva-
lence Of fever at Rio de Janeiro at the time, pre-
vented their ships from reaching Panama as soon
as anticipated, and caused detention ut the 18TH
mus, which was increased by the Impotence of
passengers in going forward, against the advice
of the Company, at an earlier day than the ship
could possibly reach Panama.
These interruptions are now all removed,
Three Of the four ships Of the Company, intended
for the Pacific service, have arrived at Panama,
and several of them have performed trips to San
Francisco and back. So that the Company are
now able to give the public the assurance that the
voyage through from New York to San Fran
cisco, VIII De performed Will regularity ahu ues
patch
Their Pacific Line, from Panama to San Fran
cisco, consists Of the
REPUBLIC, Capt. HupsoN.
FTHMUS, Capt. HITcHcocK.
COLUMBUS, Capt. PICK.
ANTELOPE, Capt. AcKLEY.
Their Atlantic and Gulf Line, from New York
to Chagres, Of the
GEORGIA, Capt. Porter, u S. N.
OHIO, Capt. ScHENcK, u S. N
FALCON, Capt. HARTsTEM, U. S. N.
The connection between the two lines will be
carefully and regularly kept up, so that no delay
beyond the usual stay ofthe ship in port at Pana-
ma, will arise.
The large size, well known speed, and superior
accommodations of their New York and Chagres
Line, and the speed and accommodations of the
ships Of their Pacific Line, offer the most certain,
rapid, and pleasant through passage to California.
M. O. ROBERTS,
Cor. Warren and West sts., New York.
Aug. 15-lm
The southern press. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1850-1852, 1850-09-28

TIME subscribers are constantly receiving direct
from the manufacturers, MADE TO THEIR
ORDER, and expressly adapted to the Southern
trade, and to which they with confidence invite
the attention Of purchasers, with guarantee that
the goods will be found PURE FIX, to wit:
Shirting and Fronting Lineps and Lawns
Pillow Case, Coatee, and Sheeting Linens
Russia, Birds Eye, and Huckaback Diapers
Bleached and Brown Table Damasks, of as
sorted widths
Damask Dcyies, Napkins and Cloths, ofvari-
Gus sizes
Holland
Lady's Gents, and Chidren's Linen Cambria
Handkerchiefs, etc. etc.
C. e. Z. L. KERRISON e. co.
300 King street, Charleston, s.. c.
Sep. 8, 1850--3m 9 sl'T1ti "a
The southern press. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1850-1852, 1850-09-28
MEDICAL COLLEGE OF THE STATE OF
SOUTH CAROLINA. saf n, ~

raF SOUTH CAROLINA. s.l ~ .s
TIME Annual COURSE OF LECTURESin this
| Institution will commence on the first Monday
in November next, on the following branches:
Anatomy, by ]. Holbrook, M. D.
Institutes and Practice Of Medicine, by s. Hen
ry Dickson, M. D.
Surgery, by E. Geddings, M. D.
Physiology, by James Moultrie, MD:
Materia Medica, by Henry r. Frost, M D.
Obstetrics, by Thos. G. Prioleau, Md.
Chemistry, BY c.. U. Shepard, Nj. d.
Demonstrators of Anatomy, St. Julian Ravenel,
M. D..
Dr.. ID. J. Cain, Physician to the Marine Hos
pital and Clinical Instructor. Lectures twice
week on the Diseases Of thut Institution.
DR.. f. B. Flagg, Physician TO the Aims House
Lectures twice a week on Diseases.
Demonstrative Instruction in Medicine and Sur
gery at the College Hospital.
HENRY r FROST, M. D., Dean
The southern press. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1850-1852, 1850-09-28

e"~~~~~~>~~ ~~~~~>~~~ ~S~e~o~t -
District Of ColualSia.
TIME annual course Of lectures will commence
4 on the first Monday in November, the 4th
,Ff FACULTY.
Thos. Miller, M. d., Professor Of Anatomy and
Physiology.
WIN, p. johnson, Nj. d., Professor Of Obste-
tries and the Diseases Of women and children.
Joshua Riley, M. D., Professor OF Materia
Medca, Therapeutics, and Hygiene.
John Frederick May, M. D., Professor Of Sur
gerry. sn n
Grafton Tyler, Nj. D., Professor Of Pathology
and Practice of Medicine. M
Robert King Stone, M. D., Adjunct Professor
Of Anatomy and Physi .logy.
Edward Foreman, M. D., Professor of Chem
istry and Pharmacy.
James E. Morgan, M. D., Prosecutor and Dem
onstrator.
Clinical lectures three times week, on cases
selected from the Washington In6rmary Ope-
ration performed before the class.
For full course of lectures S9O
Demonstrators ticket 80 10
Graduation fee - it- Is
Good board can be procured at from ~ to IS
per week. d
JOSHUA RILEY. M. D.,
Sep 3--2awtNoylif Dean of the Faculty.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-11-19
[ooRHxspospEscr OF THE nrpuDLIo.l

BALTIMORE, Nov. 1875 p. m.
Nothing has occurred for some time which seems
to have given such general satisfaction the treat
ment extended towards Thompson, the English
abolition lecturer, at Boston. Had he intruded HIM
self into more southern climate, his fate would
have been much worsej but, all things considered
the thing was done very handsomely, and will re-
dound to the credit of those who acted in the mat
ter. 1t act worthy Of SO consecratcd place.
sincerely hope that the same treatment may be
extended towards him wherever his impudcnce
may lead him to intrude himself
fire broke out this morning in the roof of the
building the foot of South street. occupied the
office Of the Philadelphia Union Steamboat line
The flames were soon extinguishcd without much
damage.
The new steamer Monumental City, which went
down the bay on Saturday, has returned safely
making highly satisfactory experiment. She is
to run between Panama and San Francisco.
Our market is quiet. Sales of 200 bbls. Howard
street -four at 81 6Ss. Red wheat lOs lo4 cents;
and Pennsylvania l04 LOG; white do. ITO a Il Is
Old white corn 60 81; yellow, 90 o.. Rye 10.
Oats 80.
Tobacco continues in very active request and
prices very firm, tending upwards. Whiskey 81 a
% cents. Stocks steady. Sales 1900 of Md. 6's at
1929; $4,000 Bait. 6's 100 l04.; Ohio Railroad
shares 72s bid, 10. asked.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-11-19
BY DYER 4 MCGUIRE.

~ ENTEEL FURNITURE RICH FRENCH CHI
" Ma DINNER AND TEA SERVICE, SILVER
PLATED WARE, SUPERB PIANO, &c On
THURSDAY morning, November Fl at 10 O'Clock
we shal sell at the residence Of J. II, Eberbach
on Eighth street corner Of E, his well kept House
hold Furniture, &c, consisting In part Oh
Super Rosen krantz Piano, with pearl keys
Mahogany Sofas, Rockers, and Parlor Chairs
Extension Dining Table, Centre and Card Tables
Sideboard, French plate Mirrors
Mahogany and Gilt framed Looking GLASSES
Dressing and plain Bureaus, Washstands
Wardrobes, high and low post Bedsteads
Toilet sets, Feather Beds, Hair and Shuck Mat
tresses
Table and Bed Linen, Napkins, blankets and
Quilts
Suits of Window Curtains and Cornices
Window Shades, Sbovels and Tongs, Hall Lamp
Solar and Astral Lamps, Chronicles
Msptel Clocks and Mantel Ornaments
Three ply and Ingram Carpets, Straw Mating
Rich French China Dinner and Tea Service
Cut Glass Dccanters, Tumbers, Wines
Champagne, Finger Bowls and Wine coolers
Fine Table Cutlery, Silver and Silver plated ware
Ladies', Spoons, Forks, &c.
Together with largs assortment Of Coppers and
Culinary articles Stoves, Bath Tub,with apparatus
for heating water, &c. &c.
The whole will be ready for inspection ON He'd
nssday, the day previous to the sale.
Terms 80 and under, cash; over $50, a credit
OF two and four months. for notes satisfactorily en-
dorsed, bearing interest.
DYER & MEG UIRE, Auctionecrs.
Nov lS-dts [Union]
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-11-19

SAiLrSe or THE CHARACTERIZATION Of Archbi-iop
Hughes-The steamship Baltic, Captain Com
stock, tho fourth ship of the Collins line, sailed
from New York at noon on Saturday for Liverpool
with the mails She takes out sixty five passengers
and 10000 in specie. Among the passengers are,
Mr.. Dcy o. Kellogg, United States Consul at Glas-
gov, and lady RI Rev. Archbishop John Hughes;
the Very Rev. Mr.. Villains; the Very Rev. Mr.
Donahuc; The Very Rev. J. Ccctin; the Very Rev.
John Caul6cd Mr.. Trock. bearer of dispatches;
John McMullen and con- Baltimore; Mrs. J. Srrib-
ncr, Baltimore; n. H. Dulany and lady, friend,
and two servants.
AZ Is known, Bishop Hughes s on his way TO
Rome, on ecclesiastical business with the Pope.
he has eight attendants. Twenty four carriages,
containing nearly all the Roman Catholic clergy
men Of New York and Brooklyn, with other friends
Of Archbishop Hughes, accompanied him 20 the
ship. There was large number Of ladies present.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-11-19

ToBAcoe CULTURE Is FskScE.-Tho Paris cor
respondent of the National Jnfeigecer in his last
letter, says:
1.-THE cultivation Of tobacco in the French posses-
sons on tho north Of Africa Is beginning 20 acquire
an importance which, it is hoped, will, after
while, free this country from all dependence upon
the foreign grown article The crop OF this year is
considerably greater in quantity and superior IN
quality 20 that Of former years. The administration
charged with the supervision Of this interest on the
part OF the State has already in store, Of this years
crop, one hundred aud twenty thousand pounds,
which is quntuple tho amount received ct this
epoch OF last year IL is the landsof Buufarick and
Sabo, which seem at present best adapted 60 this
culture. That OF the latter named distriot cspe-
cIally is represented TO produce article OF the
very FIRST quality. The African colonists, however
arc, upon tho whole, lamcntably behindhand in
their mode of preparing IL for market. The inn
por,ant operation OF drying IL that in which they
arc most wanting. This they do entirely in the
open air, and the produce Of late second crops 10
almost always injured byexposure TO tho weather"
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-11-19

As EvESTFUL VoYAoE.-The ship Angeliquc,
Capt. Windsor, arrived at this port yesterday, ono
hundred days from Callso. The hngolique has
been absent from Now York about eighteen months
during which time she has been 10 California and
visited and cast anchor in nine different ports; she
has sailed upwards Of 81, 900 miles, and has had
four entire crews and eight officers. In latitude
52lo south, longitude $50 Iy west, she sprung
leak in scudding before heavy northwest gale,
with southwest cross sea running, and at one
time had seven and half feet Of water In the hold
all hands were put at the pumps, and continued
pumping thirteen days. Atlength she succeeded in
doubling Cape Horn in thirty. seven days, and when
up 20 the Falkland Islands, the vessel being in bet
ter trm leaked bat little and stil less since pass
ing the latitude of Cape FRO, the leak being the
weather side. Capt. w. thinks that about one hun
dred tons Of guano have been dissolved and pumped
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-11-19

0J- Ata regular meeting Of Timothy d.
vision. No |, S. of T.. held in West Division ROOM
Temperance Hall, Washington city, on the even
ing Of November IL, 1850. II. c. Henderson moved,
and the following resolutions were unanimously
adopted
/. Resolved, That we have heard with deep sorrow
and regret ofthe decease ofour late worthy brother
James f. w. Thompson, go long an active efficient
member, and bright ornament Of our Division.
2. Rtsoloed, That in the death Of brother Thomp-
the cause of temperance has sustained an ire
parable loss-tbc loss Of who illustrated by his
daily walk and conversation the blessings which
flow from a strict observance Of the principles OF
total abstinence from all that into1icates.
3. Rsso'ued, That this affecting providence is
mourned by us, who have lost brother and friend;
and oy the community, which has lost upright
citizen and generous bcncfactor.
4. Resoiued, That we sympathize deeply with the
bereayed family, and extend TO them that friendly
coincidence which is due to the memory Of our late
brother.
5. Resolved, That copy OF these resolutions be
published in the city papers, and a copy, accom-
panied by letter Of coincidence, be transmitted TO
the family Of the deceased.
Attest: H. CLAY HENDERSON, r. S.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-11-19

FsoM LrBERrA.-The Liberia packet landed her last
passengers at Monroyia, on the 2Sth August, all
well, after a passage of 81 days from Hampton
Roads. She carried out SO passengers, among
whom were tho Rev. MIR. Wood and lady, Of Liv-
erpool The news Of President Tayor's death
received the coast by the arrival of the Liberia
packet.
The U. 5. sloop- Of war Portsmouth, bearing the
broad pennant OF Commodore f. II. Gregory, com
mander. in chief Of the naval forces the Of
Africa, arrived Mt Monrovia the 20th of Septem-
Der, Ia days from Lagos-all wall She sailed the
next day for the Cape de Vcrd Islands.
The Herald, Of September nth, contains an nc
count Of the capture Of n SLAYER, which presume
ia the "Cbatsworth," formerly Of Baltimore, and
which arrived here on Tuesday last, and says she
fitted TO carry 900 slaves.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-11-19

WILLIAM l.. HoDoE.-This gentleman, who has
for the last few years been known the senior edi
tor of the Commercial Biisfin took his leave Of his
patrons, the press, and the public yesterday, in
grateful valedictory, every way becoming and
characteristic.
Wecannot say good bye to one who has been
distinguished brother journalist, and who may
never again return to us, without kindly word,
more particularly as Colonel Hodge is we'll known
to be himself the possessor of a heart OF gen
crous impulses, and forgiving disposition On
more than one occasion il was our fortune TO be
Issue with him but in the sparring that ensued
we never discarded the gloves, nor when the battle
waxed fierce and the steel was invoked for a bout
at fence, did ever neglect To have the button
securely attached TO our foil. His good humor
forsook him for a moment, while, TO an opponent,
most vexatiously obstinate, in the maintenance Of
an opinion; which, however, he never pressed with
a boldness calculated TO wound nor defended with
a iceblencss over which an antagonist had op-
portunity 10 boast The colonel is negligent in his
style but almost uniformly strong in his facts and
adroit in their application much 20, indeed,
that he could elude the grasp of his great political
opponent, Colonel Wagner, himself He is one or
the most indefatigabe Of men, has mind emf
nently mathematical is courteous, forbearing, and
gontlemanly; was a capital editor, steady Wing,
and will make excellent Assistant Secretary OF
the Treasury. Wcare glad at the appointment of
brother editor TO position so impor lant; we
graufed the selection made here; con-
graduate the Administration on IT, and We wish 10
tho appointee all the honor and profit TO which bic
public services cannot fail to entitlc him.
Colonel Seymour will continue to edit the BuileIin
from this time, as its senior; which, wihouta word
from Us, will satisfy the public that, in every
spcct IL will be worthy Of the Increasing patronage
30 discriminatingly bestowed upon IL BY the com
mercial community.-N. o. True Delta, 7h.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-11-19

lsf- The Interests OF Labor-PublIc Meet
inR.-The workingmen Of Washington and their
friends, without respect to trades parties arc
spectfully invited 20 attend public meeting, at
the school room corner Of l4th and G. streets, al
O'Clock this Tuesday evening, TO consult upon
measures for advancing their own interests.
Several gentlemen are expected 10 address tho
meeting, and proportion will be offered for esab
fishing Nationdi Industrial Magazine
Nov 10 MAHY MFcHkNrcs.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-11-19
A CHEAP AND SUPERIOR STOCK OF
~ MISUNDERSTANDING GOODS. w.

a
BOrELER, opposite Centre Market. desires to call
the attention of house keepers and those about fur.
nlshng TO his extensive assortment OF house keep
ing articles, which, for variety and cbeapncss, is
unsurpassed. He has recently made extensive
additions TO his former stock, ana now has the
pleasure of announcing his assortment complete.
His stock consist. in part, Of
Gilt and Mahogany framed Mirrors
Dressing Glasses, Bronzcd Iron Tenders
Hat Racks, Tnbles, Umbrella Stands, and Irons,
Fire Standards, sc.
French China Dinner and Tea Ware
White and Blue Iron Stone Ware, in dinner tea,
and toilet sets
Solar Lamps and Girandoles, new and beautiful
patterns
Britannia and Plated Tea and Coffee acts
Hall Lanterns, Plated Forks, Spoons Butter
Knives, Sugar Tones, Shutters and Trays
Toast Racks, Casters, Baskets. Walters, and
Salvers
Painted Tin Toilet sets
Brass and Iron Shovels and Tongs and Tenders
Cut and Pressed Gsss ware, Door Mats, Stair
Rods
splendid collection OF French China Mante
and Table Ornaments, Perfume Bottles, &c
Jspanncd Walters and Tea Trays, Block Tin
Goods
An excellent assortment Of Table Cutlery
Willow Ware. Brushes, Wood Ware
Kitchen requisites Of every description
With an endless variety Of useful and Ornamcn.
which will sell at very low prices for cash. or on
time for approved paper.
House Keepers may eat assured Of finding al.
most every thing they require at prices a. low ns
they can be obtained south of New York Call and
examine articles and prices.
NOV s-eoSw Opposite Centre Market.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-11-19

CoUNTERFEIT CoIN.-The Cincinnati Gazette
says that city is again flooded with counterfeits,
principally notes upon the Northern Bank Of Ken
lucky, of the denomination of fves and twentics,
which can readily be distinguished by its white
ness.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-11-19
PREMIUMS.

Let. The postmaster, or other person, who sends
US the largest number of subscribers in proportion
10 the population, prior 10 June lat, fS5f, shall
have the papers continued 60 his addrcss) the
oond year gratis. All the subscribers TO be served
at one post office.
%. The postmaster, other person, who sends
the next largest list of subscribers in proportion
TO the population prior to June let $751; shall be
entitled TO a copy Of Virtues splenddy illustrated
London quarto edition of the Devotional Family
Bible. with notes, marginal references, &c, &c :,
by Rev. Alexander Fletcher, ID ID. This is the
most superb edition of the Bible published. IL
is embelshed with about one hundred and twenty
highly finished and beautiful steel engravings ater
the choicest pictures Of old and modern masters.
The views OF places are after drawings taken by w
w. Bartlett, during recent visit 10 the Holy
Land. The cost Of engraving the plates for this
work cannot be Ices than s 900. The typogrs-
ply, paper, &c, &c, are In perfect keeping with
the illustrations.
80. The postmaster or other person who sends US
the neIt third largest list Of cribcrs (cond-
tons abovc,) shall be entitled to n copy of
Phillips, Sampson Co. e beautiful illustrate royal
octave Boston edition of Shakspcares Dramatic
Works, handsomely printed on fine paper and
enbeliished with about forty steel engravings.
These works will be bound in the best style OF
the best Philadelphia book binder. For a more
minute description Of them, see advertisement in
the Erprsss
miums prefer TO receive the papers, these shall be
sent TO them the second year, instead of the rplen.
did works described above.
Send ON your orders at once, go as 20 commenc CO
with the fret number Of the paper.
Or Editors copying this prospectus, or giving n
fair abstract of IT, with the address of the publisher
shsll be entitled TO an exchange. Novl9-tf+