The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1850-09-12
Hungary.

want of political TACT il not of gratude ia hazard
ing shameful demonstration against the Emperor
rously granted BY him. The authorities Of Pesth,
instead of understanding their duty in delivering
up these guilty men 10 Jnst &c. allowed themselves
to be led away either by effect OF indignation,
or by misunderstood zeal, IN use means which
nothing can excuse ia civilized country, and to
inHict summary punishment without any form oil
trial. The most guilty Of The parties were imme-
diateay incorporated private soldiers in regi-
ment, and the others had the bastinado applied to
them, at the rate CT thirty strokes EACH Affairs
DO not 60 on 30 well in Croatia could have been
wished. National demonstrations are frequent,
and, according to ocular witnesses, the Ban leila
chich does not exert himself sufficiently repress
them. You are aware that the town of Fiume has
already sent deputies to Vienn 4, TO demand that il
may be detached from Croatia, and united to the
district Of Fiume. This idea, which will meet
with many jealous advoc ates even in the cabinet,
will probably be carried out.
The Peace Congrsss ut Frankfnrt-on-ths-
Maln.
From the Liverpool Mail, August 81
Another peace farce has been enacted, the place
OF meeting this time being on the M ain.
Inc proceedings were, at least, Of amusing
character and the more salient points have been
admirably hit of by the reporter TO the Times.
The " peacemakers, We are told, arrived at their
destination on Thursday week, and forthwith CON-
menccd business in the Pauiskirche. The MAORI
~ OF the party were those who spoke the English
language, including large number of Americans.
Next came the French, distinguished from the
English and Americans by their having the appear.
ance rather Of fashionable Montagnards than OF
plain Puritans. Last of all, the Germans. The
way In which the speeches were received tested
this enumeration. Every speech given in English
fell with an piO1b IN Il showed II was delivered
IN the vernaculir tongue of the assembly. The
french speeches were loudly applauded by more
select bedy The German speeches were grave,
and 'ell comparatively flat. When speech was
con dered unusually important, "a rsnrs of il was
4 laDuuaOps nv feu.i ter
preleB.
The Prcsidcnt was DR.. Jaup, of Darmstadt, a
notwithstanding, county parson sort Of gentle
man, who recommended the opening of the meet
ing with silent prayer, which was duly offered up
by all the members.
The chief speakers of the first day were the
Rev. J. Buinet, M. Emile Girardin, M. Bonnet,
lthe pastor Of the French Proe stant church of
Frankfort,) and Mr.. CoDden Mr.. Burnett is one
of those halffacetious orators who always
season a sentme NJ with joke, and the moral Or
religious wag is ever a fav, rite with pous assem-
blies. His argument against the employment Of
weapons was based on the fact that man is born
without tusks or claws Tigers" quoth the Rev.
Mr.. Burnet, have claws; therefore they were
made 10 hight. Men were made with none, there
fore, they are bound to keep the peace" A repu-
diation Of the term " enthusiast, applied 10 the
Congress, was another success on the part of Mr.
Burnet, especially when he declared that, accord
ing 20 his notion, enthusiasm implied wildne
whereas nothing could he more mud aud rational
than the countensnces Of the people before him.
After the more jolly Cal. DOMAIN, the French pas
tor, who went logically through the categenes OF
religion, morality, reason, and humanity, and
brought in illusions 10 the Redeemer the preach
er Of peace, in tone Ut Gallican feTvor strongly
distinguished from Engiish plrtism, came ia some
what lugubrously. Sentiments much the same as
his own were much more popularity expressed by
Mr.. Richsrd Gsrnett, a negrO orator. who ascend
ed the tribunal with all the advantages OF his sable
hue. At this sort Of DeetiDg, man of unusual
country or color is always fayonte, especially
with the fair sex and North American Indian,
who entered with the other oelegatrs, but VINO had
not yet spoken, was received wuh piaudlts almost
equal TO those which hailed the eatrdnce oil Nj.
Golden.
The appearance in the tri ,une Of NJ. Emile Cir
ardin the signal for loud acclI nations on the
part of the French auditors lie was the repre- sen.
tative OF France par crceHcace, aud hls distingst
appearance cOntrastcd Strang, ~ with the prmilye
look OF many Of his fellow orators. Hts speech
was equally different from those Vt his predeces-
sors. Bibiical illusions were not IN MS way, but
he came 10 as a PrOpouDder OF philosophical ABB
stractione, which he pointed oil with French tPi-
grammanc neathess. The idea vi unite was TO be
carried out-unite IN eyey thing aud every ume
he said the word unite, It was with remarkable
gusto Then he got into universal history, ead,
declaring that certain conqusrOfs Vt the old world
were NAMED Alexander, Caesar. aud Napoleon,
added that the yictors ct The new world were
named Watt. Wilberorce, &c. Civilization was
the great gain Of modtrn Europe, AMI type and
steam are now to do what was doae heretofore by
ire and sword. All this, Delivered with an uui.
with great force and he could retIre with the sa-
tisiacion Of a brilliant trenchlnan, who had eAhi-
bited son taicnf
was the speech OF Mr. Golden. which came IN to-
wards the conclusion. Ia was bold, slashing adj
dress, not marked through out by good taste, bal
abounding In arguments aud illustrations which
even body could understand. Tie said, II no bcttel
peacesble plan could be found, the government:
were bound To adopt that proposed by the Peace
Congress; and If any governmrBt refused 10 adept
Plan Of Arbitration, the people should repudiate tina
government This wac pretty strong language, and
the yehemcroc of tone and gesture with which 4
was uttered stood out Iu strVsg relief against tn,
SHARP epigrummatic manner aud Jerking action %
III. Emile Girsrdin IA all9s'on TO the presence
at the meeting, OF General Hay nau as an evidence
that even the warriors themselves had become
averse from their prufsssiOn-though this was II
the worst possible taste-brought the whole oraiio'
20 SNOWY conclusion.
SECOND DAT.
The second meeting, waich took place on ~
day, went of, on the whole, more brihkp thai
that Of Thursday.
stscuous speakers TO-DAY, aud his speech, while
without merit, was rather Calculated TO put M
whole matter in ridiculous point OF view. ~
commenced by speaking ffon the throne, instea'
Of the tribune placed IN frUDt Of u; and when, u
obedience 20 the hint Of digestive missionary
he descended To the latter, ulter ran through tn
assembly. The military he attacked on the groun'
that he had seen manned soldiers IN the streets
and that man with two legs vas better mem
Der Of society than a man With only one. WIZ
anecdotes he was rather cupious; and he narrates
with remarkable JUNCTION, how ne had once me
Lord Broughsm, and how Lord brougham had toll
him that the members Of the Peace Congress wef
p" the greatest fools In the world" Forgiveness 0
injuries 10, Of course, fundamental maxm wit
the Congress, and the notion Ut beng called fools
seemed 10 tickle the audience 30 much, that Mi
Hindlsy dweit on the word fool" and worked
backward and forward es much as M. Girard
worked the word unue' esterday.
The Gallo "star" of to day was decidedly NJ
GARNER, one OF the secretaries Of ths COngres:
whose clear enunciatiOn and very logical forf
created universal admiration. He laid Il down 4
his fundaDental proposition, that a sts ndIng arm
~ the cause Of war, and earned on his reasos
ing with a precision so great that IL nigh, almc,
be called pedantlc Hts views rather ecS
nonical than moral or religious, aud he dwe
much on the lose Uf labor consequent on the en-
ploy me mt IT men as soldiers Atitst, however, h
came to the point 81 military decentralization, al