The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-05-14

/ IL II II Ia L " ID LI ".
(a.) Coarser Materials used ia Glass making -
AS sands, chalk, carbonates of soda and pot
ash, sulphate of soda, gypsum, common salt,
rock salt, soapers' waste, gas lime, lime,
8 clay, &c.
(b) Colors and Chemical Materials used in fur
tier processes of Glass making As COM
Il pounds of arsenic, anthony boracic acid,
8 borax, barytes, copper, chromium, cobalt,
II gold and iron, litharge, red lead. oxides Of
manganese, nickel, uranium, silver, saltpe-
q tire, small blue, phosphate OF lime, &c.
- (c) Various kinds Of Glass used for MantVac-
furss.-As soluble or water glass, crown, win
dow, and mirror; crystal, flint, and strass
q glass; German sheet and plate glass; glass
q for optical and for laboratory purposes; col
ored and stained glass; enamel, aventurin,
Is glass for artificial gems, &c.
- B.-PoRcELAIN AND POTTERY.
(a) Materials used, and the modes Of dressing
and preparing them for use-As kaoln, cor
nish stone, plastic cays, sand, quartz, fiints,
& feldspar, chalk, gypsum, soda, potash, salt,
alum, borax, bone ash, peroxide of tin, OK
Z ides of lead, cobalt, nickel, chromium, iron,
copper, manganese, &C.
q (b.) Finer kinds, as used for Mdnuf actring
: pt1poses.--As porcelain hard and tender
earthenware, stone ware, flint ware, fayence
= delft ware, ronstone china, &C.; materials
2 and processes illustrating the mixing, mould
- ing, pressing, drying, glazing, coloring,
= printing, staining, painting, and gliding, &c.
/" (c.) Coarser kinds, used for Many acIuring
Purposes.-As materials for bricks, house, and
field draining tiles and pipes common jars,
bottles, pans, &c.
So ((a) Employed i'm architecture and E,igi-
ga neering.-Granitcs, sandstones, States
So hmestones, serpentines, porphyries, mar.
SG bles, bricks, tiles, carthen tubes, artih-
a. cial stones, plasters, dement's, earths,
Z 8 pounded rocks, and other paints made
20 with simple natural substances, sc.
.ss (b.) Implements. -Grindstones, ebert, hone.
z stones, diamonds, rubies, emery, and
e % other hard minerals for cutting gems,
SIS less valuable minerals and glass,
as used in the construction Of watches, &c.
sSE (c;:) Personal Decoration.-Gems of all
g kinds, and all varieties of mineral sub
UlT stances used for decoration, agates,
comedians, onyxes, lapis, lazuii, &c.
- B.-vEeETAnLR KINGDOM
!. Agricultural produce.-Cereals, pulses,
0.S oil seeds, &c.
- ii. Dried fruits and seeds.
q iii. Substances used in the preparation of
pY.24 drinks.
90 Nv. Spices and condiments.
q - " Starch series.
e 3 vi. Sugar series.
% ia VII. Fermented liquors and distilled spirits
- from unusual sources.
Gs-2 VIII. Gum series.
.S-S.S TX. Resin series-Resins and balsams, gum
CD resinsy gum elastic.
2 : X Oil series-V Volatile oils drying fat oils,
as non drying fat oils, solid oils, wax.
n ri. Acids.
S.G1 XII. Dyes and colors.
@ 81 Kill Tanning substances
z XIV. Intoxicating drugs.
ii XIV. Medicinal substances.
So. XVI Fibrous MISUNDERSTANDING and
clothing materials.
GJ.E XVII. Cellular substances.
XVIII Timber and fancy woods for
SGSS construction and ornament, and
z prepared by dyeing, &c.
4. Miscellaneous substances, XIX. Miscellane-
Gus substances not elsewhere enumerated
More detailed lists for this section may be had
on special application
c.-ANIMAL KINGDOM
, Almost every part Of almost every species of
8 animal serves as food to some variety or other
@ of the human Preparation of food as
examples of industrial products for the exhi-
3 biton would comprise specimens of pre-
served meats for long voyages portable
: soups; concentrated nutriments; CONSOLE
dated milk, &c; dried gelatine, isinglass,
9 and albumen; caviare trepan; sharks fms;
3 nests of the Java swallow, and the like arti-
cles OF Eastern commerce; honey, and its
= [ preparations.
:. Cod liver and other animal oils, for internal
3 or external application.
Unguents of spermaceti, lard oil, and COM
binations of these.
= Musk, castoreum, civet, ambergris, Gas an
Is Phosphorus and ammonia, (from bones, harris.
ag horn, urine)
Crabs eyes, or the calcareous connections
90 formed in the craw-ish and cutie bone,
o. used antacids.
: z Cantharides and their cantharidine.
q Iodine, obtained from marine zoophytcs
81 and sponge)
( A.-FoR TEXTILE FABRICS AND FoR CLOTHING.
Wool hair, hair bands and ropes; bristles,
whaleboncs.
Silk from the silkworm, bombyx mort, and
from other species in India, c. G., Bomby
ella cynthia and Attacus paphia.
Feathers, down, fur.
Skins, hides, leather.
Eytra or beetle wings (for ornamentso of dress
Byssus, from the Pima shell fish, (manufac-
tured into gloyes)
B.-FoR DOMESTIC on ORNAMENTAL PURPOSES. |
. OR FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF IMPLEMENTS.
z Bone, horn, hoofs, ivory, tortoise shell, sha-
green, parchment, vellum, quilts.
Pearls, (meleagrina margaritifera, unto mar
: garitiferai) seed pearl (mytilus edulis.)
Coral.
z Oils, tallOws, spcrmacet, wax, lard.
Silkworm gut.
: Mother Of pearl, (shells Of melcagrna, hall
Z otis, and turbo;) buffalo shells, black shells,
white-edge shells, yellow-e shells, flat
shells, green snail shells, Bombay shells.
Z Sponge, goldbeaters' skin, catgut, bladders.
CAS- AGENTS IN THE SAsurAcTuRE OF vARr-
Gus ARTICLES.
z Glue, isnglass, gclatine.
% Bone black, ivory black, animal charcoal.
= p.-roR THE PRODUCTION OF CHEMICAL sur
STANCES.
Bones, &c. (for phosphorus, ammonia, cyan
ides, &c.
E.-FoR PIGMENTS AND DYES.
Cochineal, carmne, from the coccus cacti;
dyes from the gals Of sphides; gall stone
pigment, from OK gall; lac, a substance OBJ
tanned from an Indian species Of coccus, and
the varieties called in commerce stick lac,
seed lac lump lac, shell lac, lac lake, lac
dye; sepia; essence d'orient, from scales Of
bleak C1euciscus,) used in the manufacture
Of artificial pearls.
SECTION 2.-.Machinery.
(A.)-Maohines for direct
Az boilers and furnaces for gen. j
ri. AZ, Grating steam, steam engines,
II''"' WV watervbeels, and other hydrau-
o'S' lie movers windmls, other en-
| gines for generating power, &c.
As toothed wheels, link work
belt, coupling, contrivanccs for
a., eto modifying motion, for
. ~ - ing and stopping, and for the
poiG VI he government and self action Of