davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-11-12
NEW-YoRK DAILY TRIBUNE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER H. 1856

CoTToE RS PRIEcIPLE-The Call and Proceed
ngs of the great Union Meeting at Castle Gar
der, with the names Of the signcrs in full, have
been printed in pamphlet form and thiokly diiiased
throughout the South, They do not seem how
ever, to be received with any great enthusiasm
On the contrary, the Slavery Propagandists regard
the whole game as transparent one and refuse
to be taken in and done for. Union dlmlty
sarsnet and sarsaparla do not seem to be bought
by them whit faster on account OF the alluring
label The Multiplying organs tell our hnberdash
ers-" We understand what you have hung out
these bright colors about your doors for but we
don't take And, on the other hand scores of
Northern and Western merchants are weekly or
irving who inquire for the stores of Bowen It
McNamee and other firms that declined to join in
the call of the Cotton demonstration. And now,
if pamphlet were issued giving list Of the job
bers who refused to sign the Castle Garden call
we venture to say that the balance Of profit by
the Cotton movement would not be in favor OF the
movers.
AS to Bowen & McNamee, we consider their
fortunes already made Their card, declining to
sell their principles with their goods is circulating
throughout the Free States 1t is everywhere
copied and applauded. 1t has made them favor
ably known to twice as many as ever heard Of
them before the Cotton meeting The Press of
the Free States rarely speaks Of them except to
commend : and hundreds are resolving to trade
with them who but for Castle Garden. would have
never heard OF them. We believe them fully
worthy of their good fortune but We dc not wish
them to have all the best customers. We sug
gest therefore, that the other firms who refused
to sign the call take such means as they think
proper to let the public know that they had no
part nor lot III the Cotton meeting.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-11-12

Total fulD l7,O88 16,O23 5000 2O,2l5
Hunts majority 1865 Polk over Clay, 5, log
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-11-12

~ The only mode Of giving pub'hc;lty
TO business pursuits Il ,hroughhe Press may be done
in any section of the country PALMERs Agency which
arnbrnces the beat new snapers. far and neAr
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-11-12

ENVY AND ALL UNcHARITABLENEss.-
Everybody cannot get highest prize, there must be
some disappointed Suppose lie RooIs corner Br9adway
and Frankllnst do get az the highest Premums they DC
and il is folly for the disappointed to be SO envous They
only betray their OWE weakness.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-11-12
~ We would admonish those who pro-

pose TO become members of o. B. GoLDsMIrHs Cheap
Glasses in Penmanshp $50 Broadway TO apply once
The persons whose names are registered earliest are en-
rolled in the classes formed and Us The old classes
break up and organized every two or three
days the time when the pupil commences bis course dc
ponds entirely upon the place his occupies on the list
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-11-12
SHE'LL CONES, OPERA GLASSES, AND

NVNbof VI I'M y 4l4'I'
FANs-A good assortment all sold reduced prices. My
Combs lave the dvarage all others in beauty and fin
s and fit 10 the head in the most perfect style Premium
Omen Chains SC. Combs at wholesale
nl22t L. NJ QUIMBY, 303k Broadway
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-11-12

GENIN's PREMIUM TuRs-A GOLD ME
~ AwARREn.-Among these superb specimens are inc
following, all of which received PREMIUMS from 'e
can Institute c,,
Full set of Hudsons Bay do
Full set of Stone Martin.
Fun set OF Mink.
Full set OF Royal Emne
Full set of ChinchiDa. 1T,
Including Childrens Furs of every variety tor complete
FRs more magnificent Than hese cannot be found ~ THIS
~ other city of the Union and GyNIN invites the acs
" New to call and examine them he will this Fall
snd Winter present, their inspection aud approval an
essornent Of Nuts Wctornes Cuffs, &C unryaied nv
nety, beauty and excellence. w. H. c..,a
GsNlss stock Of Chdrcns Felt and Beaver HAS of ne
cherche Paris modes and great diversity OF fancy styles
manufactured after his own patterns IN LADIES bo Pg5
ing himself somewhat upon the taste displayed IN hs &C.
partment GEMS respectfully asks the Ladies to pass Ie
he would also cell attention to his large stock OF Men
and Childrens Velvet and Cloth Caps, OF new ana L9hy
'o Mi St '''f opposite St. Pauls Church
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-11-12

gwENeIIsH DRUGGETs for covering Car
ast Garnet Establishment in the T. s. No % Bowsry HI
RAN AHDERsoSs they offered al low prces Remnants
of English Oh Cloths for stoves, cheap Floor Oh Cloths
from three TO four shillings per yard.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-11-12
Com MEnAIu-

IHF FIRST AND ONLY NOLD mEDAI'-
The Daguerreoype tha. received the first and only Cold
Medal ever awarded BY American Institute may be seen
al BRADys Gallery POS aud 207 Broadway, cor Fultons
Also Daguereotypes Oh I,orY BY BRADYs new process
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-11-12
'DRY Goops FOR THE LADIEs.-It

DRY GOODS FOR TIE LADIEs.-It IS
conceded by those who know, that HITcHcocK LEAD
eEATER cor Broadway and Leonardst next door 10 Tut
tes Emporium Of Fancy, Articles keep one OF the best
most varied and cheapest ASSIGNMENTS OF Silks DeLanes
CashmeTes, Merinoes, Shaws, Couks, and everything
ese In Dry Goods suitable for Indies Wardrooes, and
Household furnishings md sell ut the very lowest rates
Their system of business is One Puce aud no deyiaion
which saves all bunering and dickering about price, und
nranees 10 Lades honest and upright dealing NIL u
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22

adjustment Of this delicate question: the most dan.
ger Of all dstracting the country, is earn
estly recommended and urged.
Looking upon the Congress of the United States
and the Legislature of Texas the only bodies
Excepting the Supreme Court Of the United
States) competent to settle this "vexed question:"
the President earnestly recommends to Congress
to make offers for the settlement of il to the Legs-
lature OF Texas at early period, and thus avoid
the danger of collision between the authorities
Of Texas and the government troops in New
Mexico.
Since writing the above, we learn from the pa
pers that bill adjusting the boundaries of Texas
has passed the Senate; and it received the vote
of the Senators from that State, may safely
conclude that should il succeed in passing the
House of Representatives, and receive the Execu-
tive signature, it will obtain the sanction of the c-
gisaurc of Texas, and thus of the most bitter
| exciting, and dangerous topics Of dispute be for
ever put at rest. This question once settled, the
remaining questions can be more readily adjusted
We sincerely trust that Congress will not adjourn
till all subjects Of dispute settled upon far and
equitable terms-such terms and concessions as were
embodied in the various sections Of the "magnii-
cent humbug' Of the Committee OF Thirteen.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22
From The old North State IN o. Gazette.
The PresIdents Message.

In fulflment Of the promise made by US last Sat
urday, we have this day published the Presidents
message to the Congress Of the United States, with
the accompanying documents, in relation TO tbe
difficulty growing out Of the adjustment Of the
boundary line of Texas. We have read these doc
uments with much care and attention, and VIC
most candidly admit, that we do not find one line
or position taken in the message or the letter OF
Mr.. Webster the Secretary Of State, in reply TO the
executive Of Texas, 10 which we do not give our
cordial assent.
We look upon IL as peculiarly fortunate at this
critical iuncture that the helm Of the ship OF state
il in the hands Of one who evinces the disposition
10 grasp il with a firm hand. The prudence, judg-
ment and yiRor Of those i'm whom the Executive
power of the Government is vested as exhibited in
these papers, must command the confidence Of the
thinking portion Of the community, and raise sill
higher the prestige Of the success OF the present hd
mnistrstion. While the President points out clear
y what he conccivcs 10 be his boundcn duty, under
the Constitution and the obligations growing out Of
the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, and while he
serts his determination to perform this duty faith
fully, in the event Of certain contingencies. he ut.
ters no monaces-indulges no threats. Mildness,
Cancellation, and hrmness are blended throughout
this important stato paper appeal to force is sin
oercly and continually deprecated, and speedy
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22

the United States, who is hereby authorized and
directed TO pay the same out of any money in the
treasury not otherwise appropriated"
MIR. MASON moved to amend the amendment by
inserting after the word " issues" the following
" and whether there was was not COLLISION on the
part of said claimant either in the escape of the tu
gitiye, or in the proceedings TO recover him"
Mr.. PRATT accepted the amendment as modl-
Mr.. DICKINSON said that he had agreed with
his colleague who absent not to vote upon this
bill. This would be the reason why he had not
voted and would not unless his colleague returned,
vote upon this bill
Mr.. DAYTON again addressed the Senate in OPP
position 10 the amendment.
Messrs. ATCHISON and FOOTE followed in sup
port of the amendment.
MIR. PRATT replied to Mr. DAYTON, and de-
Tended his amendment from the objections urged
agsinstit.
Messrs DAYTON and PRATT continued the
debate.
Mr. MASON supported the amendment He said
the people of the States of Maryland, Virginia md
Kentucky were deeply and seriously interested in
this subject, and the many and continued wrongs
suffered by them in consequence OF the expectation
and escape OF their property required some efiec-
tual remedy. They had long considered this sub
lect, and unless something were done to prevent
this great annual loss sustained by them, they
would demand, and would have some indemnity
He thought the indemnity proposed by the Senator
from Maryland not only constitutional, but pro-
per and just No one would deny that the losses
sustained by the individual citizens of that State
| unless put at an end, would become insuiierable
He argued at length in favor of the additional rem
edy proposed by the amendment
Mr. BERRIEN followed in opposition to the
amendment He did not tlink the case of a loss
of the slave, because Of violence or otherwise could
Justly make the United States responsible to tho
owner for indemnity The obligation on the par
of the United States discharged by its enact
! ing the right of the master to recover his slave
and providing the authority by which he ia to eiitc
! the restoration of his slave.
! Mr.. PRATT replied, and them
| On motion, the Senate adjourned
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22

ufacturer profted, because it gave him mar
ket. IT CREATED A DEMAND FOR LABOR, and
that demand enabled the laborer to become
once again customer for cloth and iron. Such
would be now the effect of change OF system.
1t would create a demand for labsr that now
finds no employment. From day to day we
hear of the closing of cotton-mllls and woollen-
mills, Of furnaces and coal mines, and with
each there is diminution in the demand for
labor, and dimlnution in the power TO pur-
chase cloth, and iron, and food Re enact the
tariff of 1912, or make that of 1916 efficient,
and not only will every mill and furnace in the
country be re-opened, but new ones will every
| where be built, and then will be found de-
mand for all their products, for then every man
in the nation will become large producer, and
then every man will be able to become large
consumer.
We invite our political opponents to care
| full examination of the facts we have offered for
their consideration, and of the deductions we
have made from them. That both are true, we
are well assured; but if they can point out any
| error, we shall be ready to admit it. If they
| cannot do ths-if after full examination, they
| are convinced, as convinced we think they must
be, that we are right-we would then invite
them, in the name of labor and of the aborers OF
| the Union, their wives and children, very many
of whom are now reduced to great distress, tc
unite with us in removing this question from
| the domain of party, by the passage of some
efficient measure for re-openng the now closed
mills, and furnaces, and coal mines of the
| Union.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22

The Union of yesterday has a column and
article on Monday, wherein we showed, by
extracts from his own columns, that the editor,
although protesting to be in the confident belief
g that there was great and immediate danger
of hostlities between Texas and the United
States troops in Mexico belief which, he
said, was strengthened by "recent informa-
tlon"-was conniving at and lending his cOun-
tenance to project of certain members of the
House of Representatives who had no objection
to the line proposed in the bill for the adjust
ment of the Texas boundary, to postpone action
on that pressingly important measure, until the
territorial bills should be taken up and set
tied to their satisfaction, and all this for
no better reason than a suspicion, on their
part, based on certain alleged ''movements" OF
some of the friends of the Administration, OF
which movements the editor acknowledged he
was ignorant, that the President, the Califor-
mia and the Texas boundary bills being passed
would not use the influence of his office to ad
Just the territorial questions, but fall back on
"the non-action policy" of his lamented pre-
decessor.
Nothing that the editor said, or, indeed
could have said, in his remarks on yesterday
relieves him in the slightest degree from the
awkwardness of the position in which, for low
party purposes, as we honestly believe, he has
placed himself.
He does believe that the danger of inlmedidt,
hostilities between Texas and the United
States is imminent, and thus believing, he Il
laboring as he did yesterday, by the mos
ridiculous and unfounded assumptions, t,
strengthen" and "confirm" the Southern
members referred to by him in the :" suspicious
which he says they entertain, that "the Ad
minstration desired only that California should
be admitted and the Texas boundary estab
lshed, and that it would then fall back on tn,
non-intervention policy-leaving the territorial
question open for failure agitation"
That the Administration should desire Il
leave open that or any other question connected
with this exciting subject, 'for future agita
ton" is proposition so absurd in itself tina
we see not how any sane man can believe it.
That certain Southern members of the House
of Representatives have entertained the pro
ject and do still entertain it, of keeping open
the T'eras boundary question, at the imminent
hazard of civil strife, for the purpose of embar.
RAISING the Administration, until they can get
the territorial questions settled according Il
their notions, we have the Upion's authority
| for believing and asserting.
II the Union can get itself or its friends GU
of the awkward position iniShich it has PLACED
them, or in which they have placed them
selves, we shall be more than pleased.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22
Secretary Of the Treasury.
U. S. SURVEYING ScHn. "EwINo,"

MOUTH COLUMBIA RIVER, June 70, looO
Sin: have the honor to enclose you copy of
letter which, in the abseuse Of Lieut.. Commanding
Macarthur, have this day addressed to George
Gibbs, esq, Deputy Collector for the district OF
Oregon, the navigation of the bar of the Column
bia.
am happy TO add that Mr.. White, the highly
efficient pilot of the bar, has this morning resumed
his station here with the pilot boat Mary Taylor.
i think it will be gratifying to the commercial
interests of the United States to know that the bar
of the Columbia Zone of the noblest rivers in the
world) has been stripped of all its tcrrors.
Very truly your obedient servant,
WASH. A. BARTLETT,
Lieut.. u. S. ~, assist. u. s. Coast Surrey.
Prof. A. ID. BAcHE, Supt. U. S. Coast Survey,
Washington, u. c.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22

NAVIGATION oF the UPPEn MISSISSIPPI A
correspondent OF the New YORK OO'np0, writing
from Dubuque, July goth, says that new steamer
il now building TO run regularly on the Mississippi
ono hundred and fifty miles above Sank rapids
and IN good stage of water, two hundred and nifty
miies; or about three hundred aud fifty miles
above the Falls Of ST. Anthony. He sdds, that a
gentleman who has lately returned from exploring
the head waters Of the Mississippi reports that
there is good channel, never less than four feet
water, even up 70 point within Ten miles Of it,
source, TO wit, Tasca Lake,
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22
The following are the returns:
EREr DIsrRfcT
SECOND DISTRICT.
(o1 toyne heard from

FRoN THE YESEzUELA GOLD REoroN.-We have
been shown some very fine specimens Of gold orc
aurifcrous quartz--from the mines Of Yupata, re-
Gently discovered on the river Yururary, a branch
Of the Ofinoco, about one hundred and seventy
miles from AngOstura, or Ciudad Bolivar. The
specimens are Of exceeding richness, and promise
well for the new California. Our late Venezuela
papers contain much relative to these gold mines
show that the greatest attention is paid 10 the
subject and the tide Of population is rapidly How
ing thitherwards.
A letter dated At Guiria, which VIC translate from
"Ei Monitor" published IN Cumana, Gays: "Ai
soon as the discovery OF the mines Of Upata was
made known, companies Of adventurcrs from the
town Of Trinidad and from Cudad Bolivar pro
cceded 10 the gold regions. Senior Delacorta, in
five days. gathered two hundred ounces, and Sonor
Sarmicnto one hundred and fifty ounces in tire,
days. The government Of Venezuela, in who's,
lands the mines are, will be enabled 10 pay th,
English debt in year. The news has set th,
people almost beside themselves, and the excite
ment is far greater than that produced by the die
covery Of the placers ofthe California;"
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22
From Tie Bo,ton Atias, august 20.
The Elections yesterday.

We present below returns from the three districts
in which elections were held yesterday for mem
bcrs Of Congress IN the let district, the Hon Sam
uel 4. Eliot Is elected by ,564 majority. The vote,
will be seen, very small. Not ono fourth Of
the voters went 10 the polls. This was IN conse-
quence Of the certainty which every felt Of the
election of Mr.. Eliot
From the ID district, We have returns from all
the towns but Lynnfeld Saugus, and Marblehead,
which gave, at the election at which Mr.. King was
elected, an anti Wing majority Of l9l votes. Mr..
Upham's majority, 40 far as heard from, IL 229
In the 9TH district, there IL no approximation 10
a choice This the tenth trial TO elect The
towns give show relative gain for the Wing
candidate Mr.. Thompson, but not sufficient 10 elect
him. We think he will have plurality in the dis
trict.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22
WASHINGTON:
THURSDAY MORNING. AUGUST %. 1850.
Congress.

In the Senate, yesterday, the amendment
submitted by Mr.. PRATT on Tuesday TO the
Fugitive Slave bill was discussed, and no vote
was taken thereon
The House Of Representatives., in Committee
Of the Whole on the state of the Union, had
the Civil and Diplomatic Appropriation bill
under consideration. Judging from the pro
gress made yesterday, they will report the bill
from the committee to the House to-day.
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22

CIVIL AND DIPLOMATIC APPROPRIATION BILL.
The House resolved itself into Committee of the
Whole on the state of the Union, Mr.. Burt IN the
chair and resumed the consideration of the bill
making appropriations for the civil and diplomatic
expenses of the Government for the year ending
June 80, 1851.
Debate took place on the item appropriating five
thousand dollars for the purchase of Greenwood 8
island, Pascagoula, Mississippi, lately made
by the Surgeon General under the order OF Gene
raj Twiggs, for the location of military hospital;
and various Intellectual efforts made TO amend
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22
OF ICIAL.
New Channel, Mouth OF Columbia River,

OFFICE COAST SURVEY,
WAsHINGToN, August IA, 1850.
Sin: enclose herewith copies Of letters received
from Lieut.. Washington A. Bartlett, United States
Navy, assistant in the coast survey, Commanding
in the absence Of Lieut.. CONG McArthur,) in ref
erence to newly discovered channel at the mouth
of the Columbia river, Oregon.
The importance of this channel to the CONNER
cial interests makes it desirable to give publicity
to the information contained in these letters, and
would respectfully ask authority for this.
! have the honor to be, very respectfully, your
obedient servant,
(Signcd) A. d. BACHE,
.Sup't U. S. Coast Surrey.
Hon. THOMAS CoRwIN
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22

We are happy to learn that the Hon. Tho
MAS EWING, who has been detained at his
lodgings for the past week by indisposition, is
recovering, and may be expected to resume his
seat in the Senate in day or two
The republic. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1849-1853, 1850-08-22

ANOTHER MAMsorH CAvE.-The cave recently
discovered near Madison, Wisconsin, is supposed
10 extend under the greater part Of Dove and Iowa
counties. An exploring party lately passed five
days in examining IT, They passed over and
among large masses, which proved TO be lead ore
Of fine quality, spreading over an extent Of three
miles. They found, also, fine copper orc, and
eleven pounds Of native silver. Crystals, staac-
tites, incrustations, &c, were abundant, and wa
terialls and a lake, which explored in canoe,
and found TO be thirty seven feet deep
The New York herald., 1850-06-09
Our Baltimore rrsspondence.

tktIiaiuGs, June >. ln1l.
The Ulff hosofoH isfaii .acii0H- The H0Iritis fe
ciseai-s.4.s OtraIs' Protection Soc,e.V, &c.
The taiio-hg of the whig gub1rnstcrial convention
r,sult,d g,nrully anticipated, ia the no nina
tiou ct " Ia. a. clarke Esq. Of Washington county,
aud rendered zoe election Of love- che democratic
candidate slmott dA,d iact Indeed, have heard a
hundred Vuigs, since the nomination, declare that
they vii not only vote for Clarke but hat they
will ,ot, tor Love- snd hail his election Victory in
the pumascrt oyetthruw of sir. KcVcrdy johnson and
Senator PIatt's eourt. house clique"
OF the fouT unfortunate men who met With sad ac-
cld'nt n FIivy sc.'rday utfnns one Is dead, suo-
ther dying tLe others ping quite Io~. ono OF the
parry bad gone dosu thr prit y aud fell sens,lcss by
tLe 81 o 90 sir aad tbe oihcrs vent dosu Go his
Asfittartr. meeting with he fane fave. They we're
finally uIaeu ,ut % ~ boat hooks. and prompt
mtdt % u4stabr aAofIad which resulted the par
tIal revival Oi tht,e 81 th,m. whist the fourth
founu o. yo4I ft4u
A m,,tu- ot a.. shareholders Of queen Annc's coun.
Was ltiI lh o.. tuert huuf" o. Ueutrcvlile. fcs
day since. iho Furposu q; ogsnizinrs society r
ths pfoietU, ,u ti tiaft pruPtty constitution was
acc Ittc aIo tlgtrs apluht,I viih tbs view - im-
ltoiateiy tIeiua tperttilus Since she days Of
ioury tss stui.nrt. havt bcu more quiet la their
oTpstcns ttt th.E sU'se-s has been by oni all pee
o. sn extent fut hse T,rd r,a prompt aclon nccos.a-
~ Co sssc tlUts that ,t to tarui Thy evidently
receive lu uIItC.,l. 900 b. fore starting
several iAIfta istr rtftuty lrtu truttd toe
lsnufY Ifa.ia nr. auu utu ta hate taken route,
aEd aNasu o.. ustttt. cd tho stopping places