davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,.
Monday, December 81

Monday, December 81.
The House met at IL O'clock The Journal
being read,
In compliance with the order passed on Thurs
day, the Speaker announced the Standing Com
mittees The following are the most important
of the Committees and the chair1nen of the O.
Tiers:
On Elcctions-Mr. Strong, OF Pa, chairman.
On Ways and 1leans--Messrs. Rayly5 Of Va
Thompson, of Miss; Yinton, Of Ohio; Green Of
Mo; Toonlbs, OF Ga; Hibbard, Of N. H.; Duer
of n y; Jones of Tenn; Hampton, OF Pa.
On Claims-Messrs. Daniel. of n. G.; Thorn.
as, of Tenn; Root, Wilmot, Hbbard, McLane
Duer, Butler, of Conn.
On Foreign Afaivs-Messrs. McClernand; O
ILL.,; Mcdowell, DIVA; Winthrop, of Mass; la
ralson, Hillard, Woodward, Staply; Buel, Spald
ing.
On Terriiories-Me ssrs. Boyd OF Ky; Rich
ardson, of ILL.,. Sedden, OF Va; Clingman, OF N
c.; Kaufman of Texas; Gott of N. Y; Fitch, o
Ia; Giddings. of Ohio; Rockwell, Of Ct.
On CammeYce-Messrs. McLane, of Md.
Wentworth, Grinnel, Bingham, A. Stephens
Coleock, PhGnix3 Stetson, Conrad.
District of ColpmJra-Brown, of Miss; Inge
of Alabama: Taylor of Ohio; Fuller Of Maine
Morton, Of Va; Hammond, Of Md; Allen, O
Miss. Williams. of Tenn; Underlnll.
On Public Laads-Bowlin, of Mo; chairman
On Thompson, of Pa; Miller, o
Ohio; Ashtnun, of Mass; Meade of Va; More
head, of Ky; P. King, ofN. Y Eanable, of N
c.; Thaddens Stevens, Of Pa; Welborn, Of Ga.
On Revolutionary Ciaims-Mr. Sawtelle, chair
man.
The House then adjourned TIL Thursday.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
MARRIED

On Tuesday last by the Rev Mr. Reese, MIR.
WILLIAM EVANS, to Miss MARTHA DAVIS, all OF
this place
On Thursday last, by the Rev. Mr.. Love, Mr.
ANDREW GREGORY, .of staunton, to Miss SARAH
ANN, daughter of Mr.. William Greaver OF this
county
On Christmas day. at the residence of Capt.
Thomas Burke, by the Rev. Daniel Feete, Mr..
JOHN S. Roof 10 Miss ELIZABETH Ross, all of
Augusta county.
On the same day, by the same, near Freedoms
Church, Mfr. SAMUEL HARTMAN to Miss ELIZA
BETH RuEBusH,-all of Rockingham county.
In Winchester, on Thursday the goth ut, by
the Rev.~C. P. Krauth, Mr.. CHARLES w. HAIR
pY, of Stanton, to Miss ELIZABETH Hamilton;
daughter of MIR. r. Hamilton Of the former place
On Thursday the Goth ult., by the Rev J. S
Blain, Capt. WILLIAM w. MONTGOMERY to Miss
ELzABErHC c., dapghter,of Maj. E. Irving, all
of this county.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
DEATHS OF MAGISTRATES

Within the last few months tour OF the oldes
Magistrates in this county have been cut off by
death. Announcements have heretofore beef
made in or columns of the deaths of R1cHAR1
DUKE, and Edmund DAVIS, Esqrs now we are
called upon to announce those of HENRY WHITE
and WILLIAM WOODS, Esqs. AL the gentlemen
We're men OF probity and worth and were high
~ esteemed by the citizens of the county; the,
have acted their parts in life we'll, and thei
memories will be cherished by all who, knew
them. The men of the past generation are fas
being crowded off the stage of existence, aud
their places filled by those ofthe present ma,
they act their parts as well as those who have
preceded. them. Charlottesville Jeff
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
NATURES ICE CAVES.

From al article On the above subject, copied
into Littel's Living Age from Chambers Edin-
burgh Journal, we extract tho following:
We have met with all account, by Professor
Sillman, of America, which we have no hesita-
ton i'll classifying under our present head. The ice
cave of which he speaks is in the state of Con-
necticut between Hartford and New Haven. II
is only about two hundred feet above the Level
of the sea, and is situated in defile filled with
fragments OF Rocks of various sizes, through
which small brook runs. It was visited in the
middle of July, the thermometer al IS degrees in
the shade, and on approaching it, an evident
chiiness was felt in the air Parties of pleasure
often resort hither in the sultry summer days
to drink of the cold flowing waters, and to amuse
themselves with the rich store Of ice here treasur-
ed up. In some places the ice is quite near the
surface, aud is only covered with leaves. A boy
armed with llateliet, descended into cavity
and after a little hard work, hewed out solid
lump Of ice, several pounds in weight. An idea
Of the solielity OF this piece may be formed, by
adding that, on the third day, soiAe OF it was
yet unmelted.
A.siuilar repository of cold exists about seven
miles from New-ilaven, at the bottom of a
steep ridge oftrap rock In the hottest sum.
mers, ice is conveyed from this place to New
Haven, much soiled, indeed, with leaves and
dirt, but useful for cooling beverages. A more
celebrated one, also in America, has often beer
noticed by tourists of that country, some accounts
in fact have been greatly exaggerated about it
tbs situated in Hampshire county, Virginia, anc
is widely celebrated under the title of the lee
mountains. The place where the store of cole
exists is sort Of natural glacier, which lies "a
gainst steep mural ridge of lofty rocks, and is
composed Of number OF Fragments of sandstone
of all sizes, loosely heaped together. In the
Of hasa fbt,,
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

WORTH REMEMBER1NG.-Ab box of matches.
falling distance of five feet, will, five times out
ofsix, take fire from friction on striking the
floor. Therefore, it is not improbable that build
ings have been burned from that cause. A
mouse may push a box of matches from a shelf,
orby nibbling at the paste which holds the box
together lgnite the matches Many matches
will hardly go" whether you want them or
nct-bnt good ones will not miss
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
Boston, Dec ::2a.
THE MAN WHO CUT THE TELEGRAPH
WIRES CAUGHT

James Anderson has been detected in cutting
and again connecting the wires at ST. John, for
the purpose Of mterrupting the Transmission of
the steamers news. On his arrest Anderson con-
tessed the crime, and said that he had been well
paid for cutting the wires-some parties did not
mind giving him a thousand pounds per steamer.
He said he would receive FIVE hundred pounds
per year even if they did send him to jail. A
letter was found in his possession after his arrest
addressed to Mr. Till, stating he had been nab
bed. Anderson was formerly in the employ of
the agent of the newspaper press. In default of
bail he was committed for trial
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
CONGRFSS-YESTEPDAy

patch from Washington city, to the effect, that
there had been two ballots for Clerk of the
House, and that on the last ballot there were
211 votes, and John w. Foney received 1914
wanting only tuo votes of an election. We sus-
pected that the Free sellers would do all in theil
power to defeat Forney, who, as the able and
brilliant Editor OF the nnsylvanial1, has been
true to the Constitution and utterly hostile to then
movements. We yet trust that he will be elect
ed-Enq. Sd.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

DIED, on Thursday the 9th of Dec last,
HENRY c., son OF Ezekiel and Elizabeth A.
dams, of this place, aged 5 years, 8 months and
Is days.
DIED, in Fairfield, afteran illness of nine
days, Mrs MARY, wife OF John Albright aged 60
years and 9 months. The deceased was exceed
ing modest and unassuming in her manners, one
who attended strictly to her own domestic af-
fairs, and let others alone--a logey aof home
hence it was that her virtues shown most con-
spcuous there She was very kind to the mem
bers of her tamil y--wi tlloat distinction
The writer OF this has been associated with
her in the Methodist Episcopal Church. of which
she was a member for many years, and he has
often heard her speak of her hone Of eternal life.
in the most conGding and affecting manner.
IL The family have sustained great loss, ssbut
their loss is her gain'--they sorrow not as those
who have no hope. R.
Talley Star
DIED, suddenly, in this county, on Tuesday
last, January LIST, GEORGE BLETTERMANN, LED.
Professor of Modern Languages in the Umversi-
ty of Virginia from 1925 to 1S42-'43.
DR.. Blnttermann on Tuesday visited his neigh
Dor, Mr. Charles Huckstep, and little before
sunset started towards his own house, which was
abouta quarter of mile distant Not arriving
at dark, search was made for him, when he was
found lying upon his face apparently dead F.
very effort was made to resuscitate him, but alas
his spirit had taken flight to another world, and
the body alone remained. DR. b. we should
think, was rising seventy years of age. His re-
mains will be entombed to-day. Peace to his
ashes. -Jefersonian.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

u Some time ago The Louisville Journal said
that.the Cholera was especially fatal on the dem
ocrats and Dutch. In 1s4s General TAYLOR re-
ceived one thousand ma iority in New Orleans.--
Atthe late electon8in Louisiana, that city gave
Colonel Walker, the democratic candidate for
Governor, two hundred and ffty-two majority.
Now, putthqqt and that together, and see what it
will make.-Khu. leonaan
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
A letter from Mercer Comfy in this s.,,e +;

A letter from Mercer County in this State in
forms us that a rich@salt well has recently been
discovered insthat County by boring and tubing
Is inches diameter) some 500 feet, sufficient to
-mahufacture3oo bushels of salt per day. 1t is
about SIX miles from she Red Sulphur Springs,
and not far from the point where the Louisa
railroad, extended, will touch New River. We
Te'always glad to here of these developments of
old Vlrsinias treasure. -Enqarer.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

| 70 The girls in the Granite State are not
what the jockeys call feather weight. The
Exeter News Letter says that there are three
sisters residing at Sratham, weighing, respective
", two hundred, two hundred and ten, and two
hundred and twenty pounds There is another
sister living heavier than either of these three 1t
is said to be pleasant mornings walk around
her.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

HUNGARIAN ExILEs AT GEORGETOWN COLLEGE.
The celebrated GOV. Ujhazi, the late civil Gov
ernor of Comorn, is expected to sojourn for a
short time at the Georgetown College, D. c.
The Advocate says that the college has the credit
of extending its hospitality and assistance some
of the noble defenders Of human rights who now
are taking refuge in our midst from the cruel pro-
scription of Russian and Austrian despotism.--
Baltimore San,
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

We regret.to learn that the Episcopal Church
IN pqIt Royal, OF which the Rev. VIM Friend
was Pastor, was destroyed BY fire on the morn:
ing of the Goth ut. There Was No psnrann ,e. ~,
the building; The fire is supposed to have origi
mated from the stove-pipe
we understand that the Tavern in the same
place. occupied by Mr.. Westendorlf, was .bumt
down on Thursday night Fredericksburg Her
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

BLE.YARD until the middle of February. at
which time heor Mr. Marquis will again open
it. lfany gentleman during our absence should
wish to purchase any GrayeiSfone for their de-
parted relatives or friends, he will please call ON
Mr.. CUSHING, who has the keys and list of
prices which are fixed at the lowest terms; by so
doing they can choose for themselves and leave
the inscription plainly written. All orders will
he promptly attended to as as the undersigned
returns. JOHN PAGAN
December "a, 1875,
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

The Wing press have been immolatng Mr..
jeremiah Morton for his refusal to support Mr..
Winthrop-the man who brought the Proviso in
to the House-the same press and party who
are so wroth with the Virginia delegation for
supporting Howell Cobb, because he refused to
Sign the Calhoun address. Mr.. Morton notifies
the public, through heA.Loudoun Chronicle 2
that he is coming home to massacre the rebels of
his district -Richmond Examiner.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
THE MARKET S.

Reported for the ETindacator,' By Vm.H. BrouH
Commission Merchant.l
RICHMOND, January 2.
FLOUR ...S4 s7a to SIS.
BEEF. scale weight, 81 a 2 IS gross.
BACON. Dull.
WHEAT. Red, 100 white 105,
WOOL...25 to 81 cts.
CORN-47a. to so
CORN MEAL-55 cts.
SHEEP...$ / so to So, as i'll quality.
HOGS--ss4 SO a S4 IS.
HERIaINGs.. very scarce-cut, Sc SO to IS
W4ISK EY....2S cts for Rectitied
BUTTER....1 to 16 cts.
PLASTER. On Basin, SO IS per Ton.
SALT.sSsi 35 from W hart, i'll Store, s 40.
LARD....New, II a Sc.
FLAXsEED----$l 10 to 81 10.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

KossUTHs FAMILY Advices from Vienna by
the Cambria, inform us that the liberation of
OF relations from prison is extended to
his children, who We're provided with a Protestant
tutor. His mother and Sisters who have Just
been dismissed from their prison at Pesth are
expected III Vienna, where it is believed they
will apply tof passports for Turkey
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

The Brookville Jeffersonian takes the liberty
OF thus defining whiggery. Wedo not find the
definition in any of the lexicons, but it is gene
rally understood. In Ohio, it is abohticnism ;
in Pennsylvania, Nativeism in Virginia, Con-
servatism; in New York, Anti Rentism in Hi
nols, Mormonism, and in many other places,
FoGrierism and Millersm
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
EEea'5ssaas. = sgye,.nuassasg Faa,es,,
NOTICE..
JOHN S. BLACKS Es'a ) Plff.
against
THOMAS JOHNSON g ns \ Date

THOMAS JOHNSON & AIS. Deos.
"A IL persons having claims against the estate
( ~ Of the late JOHN S. BLACK, will take notice
to produce the same together with the evidence
before Thursday the. 9th day Of January next
in order that they may be classified and reported
to the next term Of the Circuit Superior Court Of
Law and Chaneery to be held for Augusta county.
The Executor is also requested to attend at
my office on the day above designated, prepared
to render his Execntoral account
J. N. HENDREN, NJ. Comr.
December "a, IS49-4t
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
LAND FOR SALE.

4 WISH to, sell privately the Tract of Land on
which reside, being in the County of Augusta.
and in the neiehborhood OF Greenviile, and con-
tanning by estimation
goo .lCNES,
be the same more or less-the South River pas
ses through this land, and the improvements are
good There is also 14l ACRES of Pine Land
which will be sold separate or with the above
tract to suit purchasers.
WILLIAM S. HAWPE.
December 3lsl849-tf
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

* During the seven years that the N. Hamp-
shire Insane Asylum has been importation, twenty
two patients have been received whose insanity
was occasioned by the Millerite delusion.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
FOR THE MESSENGER.

Mr.. EDIToR-I am what is called cesnopo-
lite; have ranged the world pretty extensively
have reached the age now when deem 1t high
time to settle; have been all things at times and
nothingsiong i can say now with Francis the
First, 'sa1 is lost but our honoro [ have after
long toll and travel reached your goodly village
am an NJ d. by profession, and learning that
election is soon to come off for assistant doctor
at oneof your State2institutions, have determined
to stand as candidate. am ':poor, f.iendless
and pennyless." But to make up for the want of
all these, have other qualifications, which will
cast these considerations to the four winds; am
as my name indicates well descended ] am
llneal descendant on. the maternal side, from the
famous Ichabod Crane of Sleepy Hollow memory,
nherting all the s.go ahead" qualities but none
of the brass ST that renowned hero;I am also
meal descendant ON the paternal side of the cele-
brated Doctor Olapod of Black Frar. London
My name, fchabod Crane Olapod my religion
like my coat and the chameleon, changeable inside
and out as my abdominal vscera seems to indicate
| -Turk, Mormon, Puritan. or Puseyite as for the
time promises tle.bsst fare; at presents little high
Church in my feeling; and in the event of success
shall 90 over 'horse foot and dragon to the true
Church, !" and devote my time, talents and large
per cent OF my salary to its support. i COULD say
much more but deem this latter sufficient to an
swer my purpose. am at present stavng at the
Valley Hotel, where | shall be pleased to see my
High Church friends.
5ICHABoD c. olAPoD.
rs At the request of the Messenger we publish
the Gard Of DIR. Olapod, lest refusal to do SO, be
construed into desire, part, to do injustice
to that print-under no other consideration could
this Gard have found its way into our columns
And now, at the request of 'sJusioe," we ask the
Messenger to publish the communications of that
writer, as aentsal paper cannot take sides,-is
readers can thus hear both. No one can fail to
perceive that there is wide difference between
neutrality aud indepeadence-the one meaning
indifference-tha other freedom of expression
ty bias of the publisher. If this definition of the
words be true, ''Justice" has right to expect
the publication of his articles
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

THE MINISTER TO AusrRIA.-A private letter
received at New York from Washington, states
that Col. Webb has received orders from Govern
ment to await further instructions in Paris or
London, before proceeding further on his mission
TO Vienna.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

Shot H1MsELF.-We regret to state that MIR.
ANTHONY RAIDER, living gin Brooks Gap, aecideu-
tally shot hinselta few days ago. We. understand
he was leaning upon his gun, when by some mis-
hap it was discharged, the ball passing into his
rightsde and ranging up towards the lef, shoulder
He was not dead when last heard from, but
his recovery is thought by his phi ysician to be ex-
tremely doubtful. Mr.. RAIDER was good citizen,
and we sympathize with his worthy family in the
distress occasoned by this painful occurrence.
Rockingham Register.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

gIOoTs AND SHOES On hand and for sale,
). i Case Superior waterproof. Cork -sole)
Boots, a new article. Also, Mems medium and
coarse Boots; in great variety Boys Boots, all
sizes, some very fine; Broeaps all sizes and
prices Shidren3s Shoes, all sizes and qualities;
Gentlemen,s, Ladies and childreleis Gvn Over
shoes. Can and examine before you buy Old
stand of Cowne Il Dsakins
A. J. DEAKINS.~
>Staunton, Nov. IL, 1910.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
G. va. r. Cd WIN
C. go z zsgsy MsY Aw LAWy
sfss.Ea UNION. VA.

18TH Z M'FON, VA.
MILL practice in the different Courts OF An~
w gusta, Albemarle and Nelson Business cit
trusted 10 him will be faithfully andIpromptly DIT.
tendedto
90 He may at all times be found at the Clerks
Office Of the Superior Court.
Dec. "a, ls49 -ly.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

RETURN OF CALIFORNIAN WITn Go1D-
Young Sullivan, of Camel, has returned
from California with some sixty odd thousand
dollars, formerly of this city. He left his home
Two or thee years since, without the consent OF
parents, who are Irish, and shipped On board a
whaleship, and which he left without notice Oh
the Pacific coast, on the discovery of the gold
He worked awhile in the mines; and then com
menced the business Of a boatman, in which
calling he accumulated most of his treasures
= In answer to the question, what he intended to
do, he said che did not know if he had no mo-
ney he should know well enough what 70 do
but now he could-not tell: He had some broth
ers and sisters he should like to help, if they
knew how to take care ofwhat he should give
them, but he did not know what he should doD
He arrived here on Saturday, and his father hap
! psned here on the same day, expressed strong
wish TO see his son, but without knowing that
he was in the city. On Monday young Sullivan
swent out to Camel TO see his parents & relatives
ss Bangor (Ne) Wig, Dec. 81.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

PH1LANrI1Ropy.--The following incident, sa VS.
the Detroit Free Press, related to us by gen
tleman acquainted with the facts, will show how
very philanthropic some folks are, under parti-
cnlar circumstances. A wealthy Slave holder in
Mississippi, not long since, liberated thirty of
his slaves, on condition that they would settle
in Ohio. This. was agreed to, and a large tract
of land was purchased for them on the Reserve,
strong abolition district in the Buckeye State,
where the negroes We're taken; but the people
there would not them settle in that place,
and their agent was obliged % shelter them in a
barn, through the day. Night coming on, the
story was circulated that Shareholder on his
way south with a drove ofnegroes, was in the
barn. mob was raised, and every one of the
negroes was stolen from the agent before day
light.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
FRANKLIN PAPER MILL,
IeICE1hs0ND, Va.


vESIiIS property owned and worked by the Bel
Il pidere Manufacturing Company, has been re-
paired and greatly improved in its machinery. AT
considerable expensea supply Of pure spring wa
ter has been secured. which enables ihesC Company
to furnish at all times, on the shortest notice.
good white Printing Paper, of the best materials
=ond workmanship they are also prepared to
eeae orders for almost any other description Of
paper. At the
Paper and Rag stere
of the Company, next door to Messls. john
'Ihempson & Co. and two doors below Messrs.
Webb, Bacon &sCp., Main street, will be founds
large and full assortment Of
sEsa'5tsaas. = sgy'raa1assasg Pepper,
embracing Cotton Yarns and Envelope, at prices
suited tolhe times, to which they invite attention.
From Disadvantage ofclimate, facility of trans
poraton, &c, which the Company possesses,
they fat'er themselves that they can compete
successfully with Northern manufactures. .Ex-
pending as they do, some SIS 600 annually for
materials, the product of Virginia, and Nor,l,
Carolina, and afiordiag employment to about SO
persons, whose earnings are expended here, COLI
stutes, as they think, some claim on the custota
Of the Southern public.
ocs- Rags purchased at the Mill and-att the Store
December a. 1S4o.-3t.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07
DISSOLUTION.

T%HE partnership heretofore existing under the
L name and style of WRsy & FISHER, is this
day dissolved by mutual consent. All persons in-
with A. d. Wren, who is alone authorized to re-.
ceiRe and will pay all debts dse5by the said firm
4, D. WREN,
'E. G. FISHER
staunton, January !, sls4s.
WOULD respectfully tender my sincere thanks
TO my friends and the public generally, for their
liberal patEonageto the late firm, and having pur-
Chased the entire interest of Dr. Fisher, hope by
sanc attention to business to merit continuance
81 the same. AID. WREN
january7, 1919.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1850-01-07

A SUDDEN DEATH "A young man by the name
LoKER living at Mr.. Samuel Miller's
in Brock Gap. was violently killed on Thursday
the 2lst ult. MIR. L. and young Mr.. Miller went
to the woods to cut down tree, and when the
tree was in the act of:flling, tlodged against "a
nothersree Mr.. L., gave it two orstree strokes
with his axe, when it suddenly fell, and the tree
upon which it had lodged springing up again,
threw a limb back that had been broken off, and
striking Mr.. L.. on the back ofthe neck, produced
instant Rockingham Register.