The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1850-07-15
STATE OF EUROPE.
Our French Correspondence.

SocfQlisf S. dfresfs-f'f edn1OHf--- faScduy-1he
Papai Sfates-Gemany The Holy Alliance
foiand-T.e America" Munster III Spain-Rng
Ohio oWstartincpie- Kossuth's Children -Prtn-
cess Beigioso &c. &c.
In spite of all the foreseen obstacles against the
law of the three milliens, the President of our
republic has obtained the object of his wishes
The I" law of the Dotation," it was called by the
Partisan press, was voted on Monday last by 1854
against 3O3. was present in the tribunal of the
stenographers' and assure you that the sight Of
the sale of the National Assembly offered a very
curious coup d'ca. The heat was intense, yet
not a bench was empty. Not of the tribunes,
in which the public usually admitted, was ca
pable of containing another soul. The debate,
only began at about three o'clock, and were finish
ed by half past five. give you the summary of
the affair. Before proceeding to the vote, the AS
sembly had to examine the three different motion
which were presented TO them-lst the amendment
proposed by the ma jority of the commission-2ad'
the amendment of Mr. Danpi-rre--3d, the amend.
nent of Mr.. Lefebvre Durufe. After long con-
test, the amendment of Mr. Durufle was examined
first; and al that time, every person in the hall
was persuaded that the party was lost for ever
when suddenly General Changarner assembled the
tribune, and made speech. which stamped
with nobility of sentiment aud simplicity of diction,
making altogether an appeal tO the majority and
claim for the authority OF his long services for the
country. This sudden intervention uttered in the
concise and animated language of the governor of
Paris, produced an electric effect upon the MEM
bers of the Assembly. The chance had turned
as II by a miracle; the majority were conquered
and the ilinstrous general had won another castle,
worthy to be added TO the list of those by him
an Africa as well as in his own country. This is
victory of Cancellation and Order cemented by the
loyal language of General Changarner.
The actual organization Of our governments con-
shtnted by three powers, viz:-the President, the
majority fthe Assembly, aud the military power.
But, In my opinion, as well AS IN that OF many
Others, who are closely following the politics of
France, the military power Is. nowadays, the
highest and most important. This is very clear,
and must be acknowledged, when you consider
how sudden has been the railyng of the majority
20 the speech of Gen. Ch,ng arnier. have often
mentioned, in my correspondence, the quarres
which have taken place between Louis Napoleon
and the Governor of Par,s. All Of them took
place, and were considered proof of jealousy,
on the side of the President On Saturday last,
at the Eysee, and the runor was that Gen. Chan
garner was about retiring 10 bs replaced, either
by General paraguay, d'Iliiers. or nv Mr.. Mag
man, but the present position OF affairs has changed
lhe question, and General Changarner has proved
TO Louis Napoleon that he would be wrong TO Sc
parats from him. Such magaanmty is worth
mentioning, and was highly praised by all those
IN the secret j consider General Changtr-
nier a second Warwick and no one can deny
fhat whilst he obtaining a of money for
The President, he was gaining for himself the first
The immediate result Of this vote is certainly
the revision of the present stitnuon. No doubt
the National Assembly will witness the pre-
sentation of project Of law this subject. The
general councils 81 the departments will be in
favor Of il, aud their demand will have immense
power in the House. II ~ ssii ia some quarters,
that the National Assembly will shortly be pro-
rogued, for the members need very much to re-
turn 10 their departments, 10 work upon the prln-
eipes hich are progressing in the provinces. But
before the prorogaton. the laws GA the press, the
nj fka hul uy,lI ha al md M
doubt we shall see. appearing IN the political hor-
zon, the project of the law upon the revision of
the constitution.
The rumors Of a change IT ministers are now
abandoned. Undoubtedly there would have been
one il the law had hem rejected; hut nov the
ministry will remain, with the exception OF Dir.
Dfiautpoul, whose retirement may he considered
as an accomplished fact. Two have been named
for his succe ssors. Messrs. dArbouvllle and Gen.
de Grammont. Both are presented by General
Changsrnier. Very likely. IN "A .-~ days, We shall
know who has been chosen. A. for the actual
Minister Of War, he has submitted to his fate, and
he only wishes 20 Obtain an aivantagrcgs retreat,
Tor he Is demanding from the government OF Algeria
a situation worth fifty thousaai francs year,
without mentioning many privileges attached TO II.
Mr. de Persgny, the alter eyo " Lonis Napoleon,
has arrived IN Paris from Berlin. where he was
Minister Of France. IL wa- present at the As
semby, on Monday last and II IL rumorej that he
will not return to Prussia, but will remain at the
Elysee.
Many comments have been spread about the
visit Of Mr. Theirs to ST Leonard. IL appears that
the disastrous King des Barioates kissed, with
much feeling, his ex-mni-isr. and was highly de-
lighted to see him by the side ~ hi- bed Louis
Philippe. M. Theirs ssys, oaly wishes TO united
together the elder and younger branches OF the
Bourbons, in order 20 form enajori'y OF all those
who are in favor Of monarchy Aud thus there
would be constituted power. the strength and
duration Of which wouli have no equal in Europe
M Theirs entertsins tn, SANE ol,nion. hut he only
thinks contrary 10 the King. that The time Of such
"political melting" has not yet arrived You
have very likely heard that the health Of Louis
PHILIPPE u improved and that any fear Of his death
Is not arSrehen
The ne ws received from lhe departments. though
quite Of pacific order, nevertheless here and there
are mixed up with discoveries of the extent OF
socialist principles all over the country.
The newspapers announce the new. ct the arrest
Of men irving 10 propagate the awful doctrines of
Messrs. Preudhon, Blanc, Blanquis, Leroux, and
other rnving men Of our epoch. They do not be-
1cve, that, because one speaks ~ dangers, they
may be considered gone forever from the sur
face Of France. On the contrary. the nearness
and ramihcations Of these dangers are dreadful.
and socialism IL like the devil mentioned in the
Bible. I" running about seeking whom he may de-
YOUR" Our African colonies arr not even Pabri
.effhese dcspicable attempts NJ rnt,rs efforts. Ths
last news from Gran sfrveJ in Pans Yesterday
morning and IL appears that ccprnracv, which
was arranged by the communist of Paris 10 burs
out az the came time as that plotted ~ over France
on the subject of the electoral law. vas discovered
NV the authofifira A gfsat nuuhsr OF soldiers,
sent 20 Aaiers fcr bad conduct and want OF dsc
rhine, we've among the chiefs ~ hat conspiracy
General pelnier had shor eighty persons arrested
so Won see that socialism Is Ike make climbing
IN order 10 bite, II possible. If from France YOU
cross the Alps with me. leaving - our right side
Switzerland, which s IN y very safe CONDITION, we
shall arrive in Piedmont which il in very pool
wsv. Al Gcnoa. the democratic party his esta
bshed It's quarter ctItfoi and thev agit,tinE
and working puhiclv 20 extend The reyouiionar,
frcpaganda, whilst the government Of Piedmont
seems to close their ewes up,n their affpss Aso.
ther great danger to Piedmont lays al7p in the nu
merous political refugees who are living IN thu
80 49,.
uepts. Won must know alsn. that fhr hnincial stat
of affairs N very and ihst n order 10 ~ med,
". the ministry Of Finance b. shsf' iasrng in
ehcr period. six millions vt paael bills OF rent
which is To say one hnsdred millioas
In Tuscsny. the Great Duke vi Fiorence has re
TUNED from Vienna. whore be went ~ dem M
Of T.. LII