The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1850-03-06
INTELLIGENCE BY THE MAILS.


AZ
Our Warrington Correspondence.
wAsn,seros, March L. 1850.
The Effect Of Mr.. Cayoans Speech in the Senate.
Bright and breezy spring morning Thousands OF
visiters hockne TO the capitol The limited acsommo'
dstions the Senate galleries hours
In advance of the meeting Of the hsuber The Hobbies
the door below occupied by the ladies rs deesrmn-
ed toforesta the Of Mr. Pesroe TO their cd
nifsop, by pre- occupation ofths floor But . short
time was occupied In the morning. business when Mr.
Calhoun, wrapped IN CLOAK and conducted by Gen
Hamilton, of South Carolina. entered the Chamber
Mr. Calhoun wac i'm dsi-iy surrounded by Senators,
and the favorable state OF his health,
and the weather to day We also pleased to OBJ
serve that Mr.. Hsekstt, OF Georgia who has been
Gently lying at the point death present among
the mem of the House the floor Of the Senate
Excepting Gen Houston who has gone to Texas we
are not aware that any Senator absent from his
seat. IL WAS generally believed that the expected
speech Of Mr. Calhoun would exhibit the exact points
IN issue between the North aud south aud the exact
ground upon which the south would fail back, upon
Ihs fret principles Of the right Of revolution Hence
the universal interest To bear the views OF the great
Csrolinap. He pct simply 20 occupy the position
Of the celebrated speaker bat the portant
of the organ the champion aud exponent OF the opin
ions the feengs the complaints the and
the rec olutions of the SOU h
MIR. Butler called Tor he Fpscis order Of the day.
hr Clay rssolutoEs we're taken
Calhoun, thr exhaustion OF his late at
sacR but straight Ia be attitude IN the most vsor-
oDs years Of HE life t""s III. door His rev INTRODUCE
tory remarks we're calmly and distinctly Expressed,
and with such apparent ebgtn, that some Organ TO
hope be would continue for Que hour III the
delivery OF HE speech. H, bowever passed over MS
Mss TO MIR Nasun a. NiEinis VINO from entertain
ing the sane vews to-. saojsct As nr Csihsun,
and FRI N his clear $40 empbstc vo.ee' wss pernaps
the best sslreon that could have been made for the
reading OF the s0drs fbsre IL ON. prominent pecu-
larity in Mr. Calhoun Instead OF the customary form
Of addressing the chair he addresses himsef TO the
Senators in their collected cspseity ss tbs Senate
The ct this point OF TINS memorable day In the
Senate much toe that oa the occasion OF
Mir Cays eXpeeton 9, HE series VI compromise rcso-
uons but the so,s and oteuse attention OF the Sc.
nate was The more remarkable to day Mr. Clay sat
with his hard upon his ples; Mr. Webster leaned
inenty frSaid, q, Ers tss. Iscined la his chair rs
II In the tsdd.e and 1i,o5sst inter ore alton what
he htard; TIuBsu smith lowed the reader by read
ing prioted copy OF Full one half tbs Sspa
Sib ttsw D. al. re ting hand or the
other n nost ip es,se aud pstura Of all the atti
tuds OF close ateri Air bsOton, If oil the Senste,
maintained this sttiradr with The most psrseveng in
hsxiblity MIR. Calhoun him self attentive
lstentr oesirUus ~ catching aud correcting on
the spot The sgrtet axe or omission in tbs mand-
script Never ave- observed such orderly silence
in the public auditory srceiy whisper or muir
muir in the esneriss disturbed tde reading OF the
spssch.
Senate. MIR. Calhoun eAhioits hs usual ss to
usual degree % thar beautiful of the close
nethodjcal and decisive i.esdsr starting out upon
two plain ana siull proportions he gradually
ard systematically rear, his upsrs'rac,ure it's several
parts hsrmonizing .1s'ty To give 1t the unity OF
sCorinthian fabric carved GU II sosle block Of mar
BILE. For ipstanc" he sess out g. foloSsi-
/. From the sei,atiop II this slavery question, the
Union is in danger
q How can the Union b. pte..rved,
Between these points there is foundation enough
for a pyramid from the summit OF which the whole
question may bxcommsudsd, to every extremity But,
sgaiD -
What /. this danger TO the Upi-nl
The disco intent Otth. south.
what are the csu,.s Of This discomfort!
Northern agitatiu and Northern sggreesiops.
The history OF tbis sgitston and these sggressous
inevitably follow. Thou results In wsakening the
bonds Of hs Union and IN breaking many Of them are
then easily discovered
The oss Of the equilibrium OF power in Congress Mr.
Calhoun oohtends requires That the Sou should take
now hps risrd. oeU snoiug snch concessions and
c1ites sRsiRt NortssrB zLHtcism for the future
viii bind the North to strict aoh-r-pc- tn the consti
stitutiop.
The plorsl the tsnd-pc,. the diff Of MIR Cshoun's
rpeech loo ks much hk- N. ssrious recomme nda
tion O. dissolution H- y. castsiuiy emphatic enough
with regard To the admission az csliioroa That the
speech has proouc-o g deep seosstion there Is no
doubt that will the hands Of the South
an both b0usss ~ evtusrt. aud tbs " will give the
contest, a more q urct SOAPS" Is equally certain.
The South viii on.I Promise IL must come
from the Moth. ~ NUT b. a genuine compromise,
with zone genuine .oof's tor tie installations VI the
81 nth. or u viii bot b. accept q
Nhas NoI'hsrb man all dare propose guarantee
fer the Protscu.b g 'Ias-ryi And yet that Is the
Sir. webster, ~ -t,--o viii hardly ha.o th.
oouIsge 70 do IL tie could do IT, bus fear he will
We sbsl certainly know ~ rhur.day next what he
mesps 20 40 he nssts 90 reply 10 Nr calhoun; but
- DtthnA y 'HhttN tec4ttus"s o- oouei
Mr Wtbaier. capShs ~ sstug great things is also
cars able q dcifg gt.H h ~ n- viii Never did a
Ran have such sn opputafty TO ave hts country aud
MAKE his fsrtup- ana b. ianlr conp,ts his ambition
oud hir reputation
Gen Cass tvio.Uty "a d-sstood the meaning cf Mr..
tslboun'r speech looted gopry aud sat n II
tine had coue aomit isiiforpia, gentemeD, "a
the 81 aud he great trCub ioiow- Dxt Ia ordsrthe
trouble ~ k~spiug th- south from revolution u
needs but 70 be kibGsO. 90 become Hams al over the
Seuth.
The pssch 81 Nir tslh M :. the opening 81 another
isser n Of Co Rrts- 10 she chaos OF the
Whole try the tstt ~ - ths gu-stion, has
rail 60 b. tssfcd f"re tAs brst Let US not
utterly o.rpsr q At t.sb TT let a. least hops