davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19

The suit Of John Norris, of Kentucky
against l.. Il. Newton, T.. Il. Croker and
seven other citizens Of South Bend, in
this State, was decided. at the prescn,
term Of the Circuit Court Of the United
States. now in session at indianapolis
The suit was Instituted for the recovery
of damages for aiding and abet,ing the
escape of four slaves from the custody OF
Mr.. Norris who claimed them as his
property, he having arrested them in
Michigan. A verdict Of S2.856 was Civ
en- by the jury against the defendants. as
the value Of the slaves and other DANA
ges. The costs and other expenses will
swell the amount 10 more than five thou
sand dollars.
We trust Mr.. Clay and his southern
friends will now be satisfied with the dis
position Of the northern courts to abide
the constitution relative to fugitive slaves.
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19

Miss FcnniBi0Fe CooDer.-A new book IS an.
nounced soon TO be published IN Loudon, cut.
tied ''Rural Hours in the United States bv Mis-.
FEsNIMoRE CoorER, daughter Of the novelist
Queen Victoria is good census won,an-ad
ding seven to tile population OF her country in
ten years.
Gen. Lopez has been again arrested By orie,
OF the Government. The second arrest was
made IN New Orleans, aud this time he is held
to bail in the sum Of $1,000 to answer to the
charges against him.
Cot. FREMoxr-Iti is said that the Geopranf,-
ical Society Of London have voted GOLD medal
to Col. Fremont. for having made more valu.
BILE geographical discoveries within the past
year than any other person.
Thomas Jefferson Henley, late Locofoco
member of Congress from Indiana, Is now in
California. We observe by the papers that he
candidate recently for Mayor OF Sacra-
mento CITY, and came thin one Of being : 4c.-
81. We 90 not mean that he only lacked on,
rote Of being elected. but that there was but On,
candidate who received larger vote tina n he did
We believe there were but tsco candidates Oh
the t-zck.
The New Orleans papers state that large
number of men who had collected in that CITY
for the purpose OF taking part in the Cuban at-
Venture, have been disban ded by their leaders
sface the failure of the expedition under Lopez
aud II IS thought ws!I return to their homes il
they can get the means TO DO 50.
Water is composed Of certain gases. one o.
them cutie explosive The other night when
Prof Rowland, ia Pittsburgh. was Gecoruposinp
"e'e. and causing terrific explosions of its com.
ponent gases, rather free liver in tn. audience
exclaimed, as he held his hands to his ears
aich me putting ,r4ftr in nv brandy afte
iiis' might be blown up, Ike the boiler Of i
steamboat
We have devil, says the Albany hnick er-
booker, who would make excellent politician
lie IS the biggest liar Thai ever walk ed ana tell:
t-lseA0o1 III. lie ea.ek Of au sucti.ueer
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19
Great Agricultural asssl Mocha n
ir Fair.

Preparations for the accommodation Of
natl. on the I It'll, 18th and 18th Of Sep
tcmber next, are progressing on large
scale. The grounds selected, known as
"Camp Washington are eligibly and
beautifully situated, and as near the city
Is any suitable ground could he found
About ] 5 acres are to be enclosed by
high board fence, and spacious booths
and tents will be erected inside, on the
plan OF the New York State Fairs. Hon.
Thomas Corwin is expected to deliver
the address. The american Pomologi-
cal Congress. the Ohio Mechanics Ins,i-
tnte and the Cincinnati Horticultural So
ciety hold their exhibitions at the same
time, and will add much to the attractions
Of the occasion. II will be The Fair Of
who feel interested i'm the improvement
and prosperity of the various branches of
American industry and American genius
will g there. We respectfully urge tina,
VIC J8TU1eIS anu UbcCUdIICS Oh " dNnc co.
attend, and take with them articles for
exhibition, or 60 merely as observers, and
thus learn much that mhy be beneficial.
and by their presence influence the laud-
able efforts Of those who are more init
matcly connected with getting up the
Fair. II is hoped that this exhibition will
induce desire upon the part the farm
ers and mechanics Of the West to get up
county agricultural societies from which
much good is derived wherever conduct
ell with spirit and laudablc spirit Of COM
petition. Agriculture is the foundation 1
oil wealth, prosperity and national great
ness. II has been shamciully neglected
by the general government, and our State
government has not fostered and en-
couraged it as il should have done.
Let agricultural Societies be formed
throughout the country. the people in
'ercstcd therein, and public opinion will
force from the government that justice
which she has SO niggardly Withheld
while millions are expended TO facilitate
commerce, an important. but a secondary
interest in comparison to agriculture,
scarce anything bias been done to foster
improvements in the first great interest Of
American prosperity. While millions.
piled upon millions have been expended
to support the army and navy-to destroy
life-nothing has been contributed TO inn
prove the means Of sustaining life, except
the slight protection occasionally furnish
ed by a tariff of duties on importatons
from foreign countries. Public opinion
should be awakened upon this subject.
and we know of no better means TO Sc
cure this object. than by bringing the sub
jcct before the people. by such exhibitions
as the great fair Of September will be
Let US oil go down as ian army with
banners
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19

AMERICAN IRox.-A friend who has been fer
some time collecting statistics Of The presen
state OF the Iron business throughout FeEnsyI
wanna, has ascertaiued that OF SIX hundred Fur
naces ia that State flro hundred ard sereHf4-fre
are now III the hands OF the Sheriff, ana OF three
hundred and twenty iron FORCES one haadred
ana str are likewise IN the Sheriff. 5 ia ncs.-A
great lron-naster tie Sheriff would seem to be.
Vow Is II possible that fools such fools that
anybody believes all these failures and stoPpages
are conffirea by the Iron men iii order to false
a ciamor for the revision OF the Tariff ~. i.
TIIluae
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19
W ashington, June II.

SESATE.-The bill 10 increase the rank
and file Of the army. and to encourage
enlistment. wa. returned from the House
with an amendment.
The amendment was in relation to the
propriety Of mounting certain troops
After some discussion the amendment was
concurred in.
The consideration Of the California bill
was then resumed.
Mr.. Cass addressed the Senate He
severely handled the remarks made by
Mr.. Benton yesterday. lie regretted
especially his illusions 10 the chairman Of
the committee of thirteen. The Senator
from Missouri had truly said tina, ours is
great, prosperous, AID happy coun-
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19

0trTHe Great Fi--let-The Southern
Convention adjourned on the 9th instant.
to meet again in six weeks. This. in all
probability. is the end Of the buster OF
Southern fanatics. Their meeting and
is illustrated by that memora-
lie demonstration. when
Forty thousand men
Marched up hiii-and then
Marched down again.
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19

"Betfcr let IL belt is stated the
Lawrence family, Of Boston. are about 10
publish an account Of the difficulties be-
tween the son Of the American Minister 70
England, and his wife MIS-. Sallfc
Lawrence.
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19
G onlrc55iona!. - DD Ielcarap!1.
Wa shinrton, June s.

Svx.-p-Tbe CaliE,,nia cou,-ouisa
bill was taken up, the question under con.
sheraton being an amendment, moved bv
Mr. F,.7,. tixior Inc Nnr,bsro h,un5ary
n IL. prnoosea Il Tqx,S a., he 3tb 10.
rree ST North !a,itnls. as, nrox,lin.- TIA,
.,,,b-or inc III! shall J.. ,,,,e.r,,eI a.
;,,,, r.,t- the riot, of 'r.,,S :, ~ d.
-. r',;,.,ej H.. b.. -, -
hff f,t ;, a5..a.,, ~, -,
me settlement as her bonn,r.f.as'
l,ar and ani,n,.el d.ha,. .,
~, I'll. ,n,a.l,nar., 4, ~, ,,,,rss ,,.t,..l
,ari,,,S or.,n,Sifif,nS ,,ar, s,,.,eas.,, 49,,
HE'S, -. finanv ,,,,,,.- -. -
-, b;S a,anlm.n, ,a Al. n,.a
- :, a,,.,,,.; -, a.,,a'.,
s;Ie~,,;o, s,as,a IL H. \,.,...r,, h,,,,I
rr.>,s - So
~, lnn lra,n ~, r., d.. ,i
i,'1;r,nl.. tr,,n,b. I,,,r,,.,. - -. nj
X IL. Ral ri,ar .banc, l,u.,, ~, o.r,-.
Ell 80. ~; r.;,
: ~. ,,,,,,,,fn, -, - 8
-. ,,.,.r,,l.. al - ",
~ - w
W. II,
= ~ 0n''.c f''t'os'''o'i 'o'
=, - '.s y ",N -
w II mere ut' N"
n.y. We power - purchase
'.''' = .''' en- ".'ei al" eNas derive
"'c - ~ SFH. ne tohttitHeu maj
me li'i"S was wrong. ana the result OF N"
peh''i's itoi '>iNonS II agreed 10, would
oe e"iS = '1P ne south OF large portion
= - ""'N'' "'.iue>tto"ap'N "c
l"'3e'' = "''a was su'eu Tor slave 'erri-
"eS,, remarks are" our repetition OF
'''i'''' 49, 'tsNt"l 'ii''" 'he necessity ana
y o.'i'F'o"'' ~" l",' On
- ''c 'o"'>', % "nie" "",e'
''''''''i.e' ne ,'''ea'. "e"'"'
49, eN'tt 'fii'i"l",' % rec ''oliis',.
a''' Pte'iote'' NC specify Se'.is'''''' OF ~,
'he c"ii'rosefted questions 81 the Gay ana
''e NciUi'o" an" "cS''uctioh Vi ue'ha'
S"."eS ~ tiousahuS-
Nr. iiaie responded IN tone puh@eht
win IRONY. expressing ms sincere 'hai'NS
10 foote Tor having come out fairlv ana
SquarcIv. ana declared 'hat he would no'
20 foF TINS measure II ne supposed "
would add 'oof OF Tree son,
Nr SfofrS arose at the close oi Mr..
Hale 5 address, ana denounced abolition
ISM IN no measured terins as we" as "e
ciareo ne blacks TO De oeaS.s IN human
'orh, ana un''' 10 i've 'ree. lie also rta,'
an editorial rom me no'er raAeue' which
he lnt!maiei was under me editorial con
'ro! oi 1T. iiais. ~ "ii''h ''so 'hc "oo'''
uonINtS are hahsi''o win h'ieh severity
and an abolition lecturer named lhomp-
son. IS threatened win coat OF tar and
feathers
Mr.. Hale admitted me general accuracy
OF tne statement mahe bF hr. s'orfS. ana
said mat wi'hln me last Iileeh years ms
sentiments had changed. lie proceeded
70 defend himself with considerable force
against the aspersionS upon his course
after which IN" SENATE adjourned-
HOUSE nc consideration oil inc oaii-
torn'a question was resumed.
Mr.. Phelps showed that Mr.. Khchle
and gentlemen OF the South had advocat-
Ell the formation OF State Constitution
by California. and when the Constitution
lie declared that lnc auOpioi OF ihat ton-
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19
FL + \ soon IT.IT,
TIDM " TN \ER.
DANL Il. OR RAW FORD.

We hope this viii silence the false re-
ports put in circulation by certain intercS-
ted individuals that one Of the Commits
sioners, Ezra ScoSille IS in favor of the
county subscribing stock without vote Of
the people.
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19

-inosaer Query If the election OF Daniel Il
ITa"ioEd, as county commissioner, saved the
county from being saidIci wit 500, 900
Debt! are soa IN taoo, of Bat.ef's Tcmgeraace
Bal, Mister ELpaE'
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19

GrccnrilIc and Winchester RauroaI
The citizens Of GreenvllIe appear very
confident OF making road from that
place 10 Winchester in this State Would
il not be well for them to obtain a charter
before the road is madc' We have
known the legislature Of Indiana refuse
TO grant charters. sometimes. The OBJ
servancc of the old and vulgar maxim
''look before YOU leap" might prove ben
eficial 10 some men
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19

Letter from L. d. CampbeH.-We in
vite the special attention Of the sincere
friends Of free soil to the letter Of l.. -.
Campbell, the member of Congress from
the Butler county District TO Mr.. Tilden,
the nominee Of the free soil party Of Ohio
as their candidate for Governor I, is
hoped the letter will he read and consid.
cred without unjust prejudice or par,iali,y
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19

MARRIED. the 9th inst, by Ed. ]. VI
Nathcs, Mr.. LAZARUS NosLE. of Cenfr,s.iie IL
Miss CArHaKINE JUpaH, of Eiuccnucs.
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19
From IL H4yHc County Wbie.
Action of s:;c t'osf.i,li'. toners.

Considerable noise has been made by
certain individuals in this county in rela-
ton 10 tie Commissioners taking stock. in
behalf of the county. IN the Tcrre lllutc
and Richmond Railroad The Board has
II no time. had any intention of >ubscri-
biug 500 900 or any other amount OF
Stool. 10 said road without a clear express
sion Of a majority Of the county in favor
Of such a measure. We are satisfied that
some Of the persons taking such an active
part IN getting up "Reminiscences, and III
alarming the public mind, have been more
influenced 10y the hope Of making polilica al
capital for themselves and party. Than
from any serious fears that the commissions
ers would make the subscription \ re-
monstrance against this would be as use
loss as one would be 70 Congress- not 10
dissolve the Union. To quiet. however.
the "aIdrn" which certain individuals
appear to feel on the subject. the Commits
sioners at their late term adopted the fol-
lowing preamble AMI resolutions:
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19
W ashing'on, June i3.

;ENATE.--Mr Clay presented a series
of resolutions adopted by a mass meeting
in st. Louis. IN favor OF the Compromise.
Mr.. Benion SAID the resolutions did not
represent The sentiments OF "A MAJORITY Of
the people Of Saint Louis.
After brief remark by Mr.. Aichi~on. in
which he said he would not vote for the
admission of California, the resolution
were lad on the table.
The Senate then resumed the consd-
Grafton of the California question.
Mr.. " cbs'cr spoke in favor Of each
measure presented. and he would be glad
To vote Tor them separately or connected
".
The debate was continued nj great
length by Mcssrs. Benton, Foote, Seward
and Clay.
Mr. Seward said if the Texas question
was omitted fron the bill he would vote
for IT,
Mr. Benton wanted the admission Of
California separately from the pending
bill. lie sad Mr.. Clay had maintained
that California should be separate ques-
ton.
Mr.. Clay expressed himself in favor Of
the admission of California. aud that tho
speedlest way TO bring il in was to COM
bine il with other measures.
Mr.. Houston spoke in favor of the Texas
title IL the boundary line.
Mr.. Clay read letter from Mr. Reed,
al Independence. Mo. relating to the as
serton made by Mr.. Benton. that Califor-
MIA was not fit 10 be admitted. Mr.. Clay
did no, vouch for the authenticity Of the
letter, and asked Mr. Benton to answer.
Mr. Benton denied Mr.. Clay's right to
bring him thus before the Senate. and he
should hold him responsible as the author.
Some very angry words passed between
the two Senators, and order having been
restored, the Senate adjourned.
The House after some morning bus
mess. resolved itself into Corrrn,tee Of
the Whole and resumed the consideration
Of the California question.
The announcement pending was to ex-
tend the Missouri Compromise line to the
MA accordingly.
Mr.. Stevens withdrew the amendment
which he and Mr. Thompson had several
~ offered TO that Of Mr.. Stanton. which
| declared that il shall be no objection to
i the admission of any State which shall
I hereafter be formed out Of Territory living
{ sHDut1 OIL Inc VI % ~. oiu tbds
! the Con stitu,ion Of said State may author
/ ize or establish African slavery therein
Considerable debate and personality
between Mr.. Winthrop and Mr.. Toombs
! followed. when the committee rose and
the House adjourned.
Washington. June II.
| SESaTE-Afier some unimporanf morn.
/ ing business the Senate took up the Cali
/ fornia BILL
| The question being on Mr. Clemens
motion design ating one million as the sum
to be paid Texas for the surrender Of her
claims to disputed Territory. il was put
and lost yeas 6. nays 30
| The question then REQUIRED on striking
out the entire section relative TO the bound
airy Of Texas.
Mr.. King expressed his opinion that
Texas was entitled 10 the whole county
cas-, OF the Rio Grande from its mouth -
I its source. That fact had been made
I good when Texas was annexed.
Mr. Butler said he would vote for the
amendment. his views having changed N
relation 10 the t.ile ot Texas. lie belisv.
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19

"Peoria Republican" is the title Of a
paper just commenced at Peoria, Illinois.
Ia politics, whig--size, large--aPpe arance,
good.
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19

Board of Health. for 185O.-Messrs
j. r. Menlc mail, Fred. L-fker. John II
Hutton, Richard Esiell L pton Elliott, w
W. Lynde. John J. Conley. and III. Il
Payne, were. in January last, appointed
the health committee for the different
Wards in this city. We understand tina,
the Board have not yet held meeting,
and, according To the Interpretation Of
Mr.. Somebody. il may be none of our
business whether they ever meet. bu,
still, we would suggest 10 as many OF the
above named gentlemen who are willing
to serve the city, TO organize as soon as
possible SO TO be prepared, as far as
human excrtions can do it. to STAY the
pes,ilence that appeared in our midst last
wear. and which is again expected this
Early and proper eNertions by the Board
will secure a general state of cleanliness.
We sucres; III at the Board o. Health meet
at the Council Chamber on next Saturday
evening at u o'clock, and that the Mar
shall notify each member of said me citing
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19

Try: Prosperous as We are. q difficulty
had arisen which was now under consid.
GRAFTON. and which he believed 10 be .
most proper subject of compromise. A
short time since, the South was Threatened
with the Wilnot Provis,. and We, when :
project was brough, forward 10 aver, tina,
issue and settle the whole question. j, me,
the unmos, hostility from gentlemen re-
presenting the South. On the other hand.
certain Senators from the North and IVES,
opposed j: just as heartily as an abandon.
ment Of import ant considerations. II he
hal doub, of the justice Of me scheme
before. this meeting Of extreme against il
would have removed them ALL lie con.
,nuca al some length. theoretically re.
commenting the adoption of The repor, OF
the committee of thirteen. lie spoke in
high terms Of Mr., Claws compromise
Mr. Dayton replied 10 Mr.. Cass. lie
defended the Presidents plan and con-
demned the report of the committee. lie
looked upon II as the Offspring of con-
fusion aud dlscord. lie continued speak
ing n, great length. and gave wav for
motion 10 adjourn.
IIorsE.-lmmedia;elv on assembling.
The House went into committee of the
whole and discussed the California ques-
ton during the entire session.
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19

Our neighbor says: a petition from a
number OF respectable citizens of Cam
bridge was presented" to the Commission
ers, asking subscription by the county
10 the Rail Road. If this be true. We
were mistaken when we stated to the con-
tIary. Ii is the first we have heard Of il.
Again. we did not suppose any Com
missioner would take the responsibility Of
subscribing stock unless instructed by the
people. The people should be consulted
on all such m alters. and the fairly express
ed will Of the majority should be obey ed
The recent action Of the Board of Com
missioners. as published in another column
will set the matter at rest. that no sub
scription will be made unless directed by
the people.
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19
CoNNIssIoNERS CoUEr.
Jane Tern. 1850.

WHEREAS: VI the present term of the
Board OF Commissioners of the County OF
W avne. a rcmon>tEancc. nuncrouslv ; m
ed, has been presented 10 the Board re-
mcnstfaing against SAID Board subscri-
hing stock III behalf Of VI avne county.
in the Tcrrc IIaute and Richmond Rail
road: and IN ordcrt TO quiet any unea9lncss
that may be ielt III the public mind on This
subject. the Board direct and order the
following Resolution. to-wit
Resoired. That the present Board of
Commissioners will III no event subscribe
500 600 or any other sum in stock in the
Tcrre IIaute and Richmond Railroad Co.
in behalf OF " ayne County. without being
SO instructed by majority Of the voters OF
the county.
1t IS further ordered that this resolution
of the Board be signed officially and en-
tered OF record. and that the several pa
pers in this county be requested to publish
Richmond palladium. [volume] (Richmond, IA [i.e. Ind.]) 1839-1854, 1850-06-19


relative 10 the boundary of Texas be strck-
en- out. pending which the Senate adj
iourncd.
IIousE.-Mr. Ewing, Of Tenn. from
the military committee introduced a bill
10 pay the Texan company for services
on the frontier.
The House then went into committee
of the whole and took up the California
question.
Mr.. Bayley offered formal amend
ment 10 enable him 10 briefly indie ate his
course on the subject. Ii is something
similar 10 the Missouri Compromise. He
finally withdrew his amendment.
Nr. Morse said i, was apparent tina, the
rights of the South on the Slavery ques-
ton we're no, 10 be respected under any
consideration whatever
The whole time of the House was taken
up with amendments which allow members
the privilege 10 make speeches. Various
scenes OF confusion occurred. The IN
reduction of the Missouri Compromise
in the California bill is warmly discussed.
without any real action being taken.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1850-07-21
M airline Affairs.

COMMUNICATE meeting held on board the
steamer Kennebec, arrived on Friday from Philadel-
phia, the follo~ing resolutions we're unanimously
adopted BY the passengers expressive Of the estims
tion In which the captain and ofcsrs Of the Ksnne.
bee regarded for their conduct during tn. late
severe gale -
Nrw Yoss, July 10, 1850.
Resolved That vote OF thanks be given to Captain
Flovers the Intelligent and gentlemanly comman der,
also 60 Mr. Staples. mate, and other ohcers Of the
steemer kennsbec. bound from Philadel phia to Nev
York for The successiul efforts made by them during
severe ftorm, TO insure the comfort Of the
gre on board and that too much praise cannot he
awarded TO Cept Florers and his officers, for the skin
dtplsy.d BY them In navigating and bringing the
Resolved That a copy Of the above resolution be
presented TO Capt. Flowers by the President OF the
meeting
srr.nsuip eourHrRrrR.-Tbe following was present
Cd on FRIDAY TO Captain Berry OF the steamship south
srnsr. after her stormy passage from Charleston TO
New lOrh
EEw Yoru. July 20 1850.
The passengers on board the 4. NJ steamship
New York. take great pleasure in expressing their
satisfaction with the courteous aud entemauy
btarps q Captain Berry, together With ths unrefnit
ting attention Of the oeers and men, who consulted
he more Inclined 10 their feelings in this
form durine the prevalence 81 storm which lasted
&c hours, they bad occasion to test the skfnss
OF Captain berry ~ the commandr Of steam
r az also the sssvorhnsss Of the excellent vessel he
has the honor Go command.
Signed on behalf OF The passengers on board the
steamer toutherner. -
THOMAS o. SULLIVAN
Oh soutberner at Ne~ York, " resolved and ssr-
rico unanimously. that the foregoing testimonial be
signed BY thu Rev Or. Ssan, In behalf Of the pas
ssngsrs, and presented TO Captain Berry.