The southern press. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1850-1852, 1850-12-20
THE
UNITED STATES POSTAL Guide

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cr rtn Nv M1 W"rO' Editors and Proreos
TERMS. -" The United States Postal Guide and
Official advertiser" containing about 80 super royal
octdpo pages, is published monthly for ONE DOL
LAR ONLY, per dmnum, payable in adpance-or fire
dollars for sir copies ordered at any one time.
PREPARATORY NOTICE.
The enterprise in which we now embark, and
OF which this paper is ut once the commencement t,
and sample of the papers that are to follow has
for It's ann no less purpose, than to impart in
strucuon, IN the general and detail, to the Officers
and Agents of the American public, in respect both
90 their duties and their rights, and to make them,
and the people at large, acquainted with the organ
izatlon, decisions and action Of the Executive de-
partments of their Government. There has hh-
erto leen no vehicle for the reg iar and proper
communication Of information of this kind. The
publication of the Laws and the issue of instruc.
tons, more or less comprehensive, and at intervals
more or less extended, have proved wholly made
quate, in the absence Of the construction Of those
Laws, as applied to particular cases, and Of details
and illustrations to make the regulations and in
structions Ineligible. The valuable documents
annually reported TO Congress, are too voumnous,
and are printed i'm quantities too small for general
circulation; whilst the debates in Congress and
the commentaries of the press upon their proceed
nss, and the proceedings of the Executive branch
OF the Government, besides turning mostly upon
general principles, address themselves only to
party ends, and to matters of national policy.
These publications in their various forms are
highly useful in themselves far as they go, and
some Of them Indispensable; but there is much
that do not reach the hands Of all, nor if they did ,
do they furnish those rules, methods, and exam
pies, for the despatch of the public business which
can render the discharge Of public duty either safe
or easy, whether IN respect to the incumbent him
self, or the department or bureau under which he
acts. We shall make all honest effort to supply
this vacuum, and to provide for these necessities.
If we succeed in rendering the functions of the
primary Offices more uniform, methodical, and eX-
act, we shall make the administrative duties of the
departments more easy and effective and thereby
promote the real and substantial interests Of the
country. And this we expect to do, to some ex-
tent at east-apnrt from, and independently of
any party or personal interest or question what
ever.
1t IL known to most Of those to whom this pa
per will be sent, that the Senior Editor was Audi
tor of the Post-Office Department until the month
of November last; with by far the larger portion
of both postmasters and contractors, he has had
direct intercourse, in person or by letter. He en-
tered the department fourteen years since, and for
many years previously, had been, first in the War
Department, ard subsequently in the Treasury.
He has therefore had the best opportunities for
understanding the arrangements Of business in all
the departments, and being acquainted with those
who carry it on. Since his official connection with
tne Government ceased, he HattefS nlmSelf he mas
preserved the respect and regard ofmost Of the
present incumbents of the departments, and is on
becoming terms Of intercourse and cvty with
them all. The Junior Editor has been asssiduousy
engaged for several years, in studying, by per-
sonal inquiry and examination, the practical and
daily routine and details of the Post-Otfice and
other branches Of the public business 1t is with
this stock Of experience, and these advantages for
reaching the various sources of administrative ac-
ton, and for imparng minute and illustrative IN
struclon, and valuable periodical and statistical
information, that challenge your confidence
and solicit your support and patronage.
We have fixed upon the 18th OF each month as
the day for the publication Of our paper so AZ to
afford time for obtaining from the departments
all the orders, notices and changes issued or made
by them during the preceding month. Tables of
Post Offices, and compilations of the Laws and
Regulations, are issued by the Post Office Depart
ment only once in two three years. 1t is Il
matter Of Inconvenience and complaint, for which
hitherto there has been remedy, that in one
mouth from the time of these issues, there are Of
fees in the tables which are no longer'in ope alton,
and offices in operation which are not in the tables
AT this time there are perhaps over three thousand
Offices Of the two descriptions In like manner
laws have been passed and regulations established
since the issue Of the last volume Of regulations,
Of which many postmasters and others are wholly
ignorant. We propose to prevent, for the present,
any increase Of the evil of either kind, and from
the time another issue shall he made, our paper
will furnish the additions, corrections, and mod6-
cations, made III each month, and by being filed
and preserved will afford to postmasters full and
exact information upon both subjects, up to and
for time being. How much Of the present misdi-
rection, remaillng, doubt, confusion, error, and
imposition, will be saved by the progressive state
OF full and exact knowledge, for which We have
provided, and for which we engage, every intelli-
gent postmaster can estimate for himself.
auv Val IN pps al on nd in 10 ypFul
others, are worth many times the price we charge
for the paper, and will, it is hoped, induce every
postmaster who feels just pride in his office, or
patriotic regard for the credit, prosperity, and
efficiency Of the whole Post Office sysenl-ut once
to subscribe. The same considerations apply to
the orders and notices, decisions, and instructions
of the War, Navy, Treasury, State, and Interior
departments, and the same course is intended in
respect to them Notices of the decisions Of the
Supreme Court, in cases turning upon questions
of official duty national interest, will fId place
in this paper
A department Of our paper addressing itself not
merely to pu.tmasers and other officers Of the
Government, but to all other citizens who give at
tenon to the affairs OF the nation and the progress
and development Of the country, will embrace in u
condensed form the matters submitted to, aris-
ing in Congress. At each session vast deal of
valuable information is communicated to Con-
gress, by the several departments and their subor-
dinate bureaus, and profound and comprehensive
reports made by committees Of both Houses.
But the great mass Of the community know moth
ing Of the &C ntents Of these documents and re-
ports except the brief notices of them, which
from time to time appear in the public papers
The standing number printed of each documen'
and report, is only twelve hundred in the Senate.
and fourteen hundred in the House OF Representa-
tves, which at once shows the impractIcabiy Of
their dissemination. The ADVERTISER will con
tain short abridgments or analysis of all these
documents and reports, and the compend will
therefore not only prove exceedingly useful and
instructive in ITSELF but will furnish easy index
to those interested, whenever it is found desirable
to obtain and examine the document at large
There is a large field before u.s. the materials are
ample. 1t will be jealous to collect and
arrange them in the proper form. We have every
confidence that the subscriptions will be ample to
enable us to accomplish it ALL The information
we propose to give, comprehending and confined
to the action Of the Government, is solid, useful,
and 1--WE might almost say necessary to the Off
cer-lf not to the citizen. 1t is intended for all
and put at price which can constitute no obstacle
with any. fiat the end of the year, any subscriber
shall find that he has not received the full value Of
his money, in intellectual enjoyment and in the
increased light and aid afforded him. for the dis