The New York herald., 1850-04-07

be too slow nor too sanguine in the cause we pro
fer. Whilst sbsolutism puts forth all its strength
and the tories and retrogrades of Europe are unet
/ to man, the power which should resist them Z
divided. The King Of Prussia has not conciliatet
the great popular and liberal German party. AM
although moderate and men OF sense give hop
and adherence to him, that great mass of the Ger
man public who alone give irresistible support, re
main lukewam or Indifferent. Herein lies thu
danger. With the arms and the minds OF the Ger
mans united against the Russians and the Austri
ans, We should have no fear. But the Prussiar
king goes out alone without his people to do battle
against the Car, and the Austrian legion, which
| he commands, in addition to his owD-that is the
advance of David against Goliah, which, If 1t turn
out triumphant, must be from miracle.
Wurtembuy9.
OPENING OF THE DIEr-IxPoRTANT SPEECH or TiTz
KINo.
The Diet of the kingdom of Wurtemberg was
opened on the 18th ult, by the King in person. The
speech from the throne on this occasion is re-
markable and important document, OF which we
give the following extract:-
Ever since March, 1S4S, (says the King OF Wurtem-
berg) Germany has been toy in tho hands OF
party spirit and ambition. The German unitarian
State Is ohimera. 1t Is the most dangerous Of AL
chimeras for Germany, as we'll rs for Europe. All the
means which have been used for this end-au the
means which are still likely to be used, must produce
q contrary effect that Is TO say. . division and q
wholesale dissolution. The strength, harmony civli-
ing and preserving the pecularties and the indie
pondenoe of Its principal clans Their foreibe fusion
any subjecton (unr Of one clan to another
must lead to internal dissolution and annihilats
existence . nation. Por the lasting union of
common country there Is but possible form, Wis.
the federal that form capable Of greater display
OF strength and power at home and abroad than tho
former federal constitution warranted. The not un-
derstandng this truth at Frankfort arst and after
wards Berlin has led the prevailing dssensons
and Commissions History will speak Of the purposes
passions wniGn prGmp!ea sne OF .ne zSsn
nothing whatever to do with tho greatness and union
Of the nation It has no claims 30 popular sympathes
In al
culated on wholesale political Suicide and though
upheld BY three great Powers, IL cannot stand any
downright breach OF federal faith, and without q
wiul volstion Of tho treaties which the po-
berg, and the balance Of power in Europe Consider
Ing the dangers impending on the League of the
10Th Of May, and being dc-rous TO preserve to the
nation ut largo the most precious pledge Of Its great
and tranquility, via, the good understanding
(eingkeiD between all its brother clans tho king pro-
tests that he has entered into negotiations with BAva
ria and Ssxony for the purpose Of establishing
derstanding on q dram Of the constitution for the
totaity Of Germany He rjoices to be able 10 inform
the members Of the Diet Of the of these
eations and Of the fact that that has been
sanctioned by the government Of His Majesty, the
Emperor Of Austria lie hopes that his endesv win
IN future, too be crowned with success Whatever
Providence may will In this question he (the King Of
mDesg, proud 20 say .nas ne has awsys fe's
and Austria were necessary for him and that all his
measures have tended TO promote that harmony The
stable thing In the storms OF the time u the pre-
servation OF the 'ed right the grasping something
positive, something historical something which
not be denied and which always turns up again. The
King and his allies wish preserve nation their
right to the representation Of tho totnty They will
not sacrifice the old right to new fabric they want
to remodel the former confederation; they want "
make the just demands Of Prussis harmonixe with
the joint interests Of Germany they want to sacrce
NOT 10 individual power; they do not wan. 70 be
AustriAns; do they want to be Prussians In and
With wurtemberg they want to be only 0ermAns
There s something above the written constitute nAl
lsw-vis, the moral ties OF society.
The king ended by assuring the Diet that he
knew his duty. and that he would not allow the
revolutionary party TO oppose his plans ~ exact
/ concessions.
| The Otsrrdfei~ dc Geneve states that the tive
French refugees had just been expelled from th,
canton Of vaud. ia consequence Of quarrel whcl
had taken place In the barracks Of Lausanne. Th
S,,,s< Of Berne says -'It is stated that the Ped-
raj Council has decided according subsidy o
from 10 TO 100 Swiss hvres 10 the refugees gravel
compromised who should seek some other asylum
out of Switzerland. The most necessitous are 4
be transported gratis to the frontier"
Tho Rus.ian Empire.
The advices from ~. Petersburg are TO the l0th
By IN ukase from the Senate, IL appears that an
egreement has been signed BY the chsnccllor oI
State, Count Nes~eIrode, and the Austnan Minis
ter ior Foreign Affairs, Prince Schwartxenburg. by
which the Russian and Austrian governments
pledge Themselves mutually Ia deliver up all Jewish
ruLJcct. who shall enter the territory OF either ens
pirs without pern, from their respective govern
/ mentS.
Accounts from evsry part Of the empire speak VI
the remarkable state of the weather. The slterna-
tons II thaw and frost have been quits unusual !;
ard severe as the winters In Russia generally ars,
the cold has been more intense this year than In
the memory Of man. AT Ifkntsk the weather has
been quite remarkable. As early tho 2lst OF
November, the temperature was from 10 deg 60 10
deg Reaunrir, and nj the same time a dense fog
arose from the AngAra rver 20 thick thai u WA
impossible TO discern any object st the distance Of
a few feet. IL was not ull this nver, which, on
account OF its ragidity, seldom freezes, and that
only partially I'll the middle OF January, was
covered with ice. which by OF the ssvcrs
frosi took place the 4th OF January. thai the
habiianis OF lrknisk again saw the sun
Turkey.
TiIp DEPARTURE or rrIS HvsoARt,ss pros srrsrA.
We have received some information concern
irg the behavior Of the Hungarian r-fugccs. when
Shumla for Kutania. When Aehmei EiIanii.
WHO reached Shumla ON the 9th Pebrusry, began
10 make preparations for the departure of the mgi
tvee, kossutb declared to him thas he wogii
rather shoot hincf than couscat 10 be removed 10
Ara To ths, the aipomatist, with truc Turkish
phlcen, replied, that " Il was pity TO anuicipais
that fate rom which none can ape, but that nas
would oftcn follow his insp,raiions" koeputh cub
sequently addrcescd brilliant speech 20 h,s fol.
lowers N order 10 excite them TO accompany him.
but with little success. CasiIniT Bssthyany inieai-
20 10 have attempted to escape before Achmet Ef-
fenjis ARRIVAL but the Turks, by seizng his horses
defeated. his plans he seemed much moved os
hearing that he must proceed with tho others 10
Asis. Dtmbinsky having pleaded illness. the
Turkish commissioner has demanded further ia
structions from Constantnople. Me.aaros and
Stein Qerhad) vere much cast down Maurice
Petczel, the contrary, declared that ho willingly
went Inio eke, as he would never have returned W
Hungary even n permission had beea granted him
To do. strange scene took place between
ballogh and his sou. The former, as a rcnegade,
was TO be removed 10 Alcppo, whiio biz son, a. a
Christian. was TO proceed 70 kutania. The ids.
Of being separated from hIs son. almost drove the
old man mad. He declared that he had been vicly
deceved by the Turkish government, and throw
ing bs " fcx at the feel of Achmet Eilendj s,~ore
that hc would rather do than remain Mussul-
AT one O'Clock ON tho I5-h, the nournf,l
procee@on starred Kosru,h. who had previously
committed his lad vii to the hands of ths Turkish
Commissioner. vat buried IN his CLOAK IN a corner
OF his carriarc hLs wife accompanied him. Bal
hyany, though the expression of his countcoance
was sad, sat as proudly ever IN his saddle. The
Counters was IN cloec carnage. Tho others, 70
about the number of hfty eight followed -tLs -slS