Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1850-02-07

| lie said that the collectors were paid too high
more than twice as much as Governors of States
and Chief Justices. Carmen. in New York. got
$500 per annun, which is more than the same
| grade of labor will command in common pursuits
of life The effect is to turn the eye of every
avarlcious man TO government employment
from private walks to The centre. The effect is
TO deprecate industry in private walks; and, III
| stead of Presidential elections recurring on pol
icy, i, will be scramble for spoils. The rene
dv is as plain as tie nischief-it is to reduce the
salaries; and he undertook To say that better
man for collector of New York aud elsewhere,
can be procured for $1,000 au for 5000; be
eau se in that case they would have unanbllons
business men instead OF great political chiefs
The offices sought after are not only tor the hlgh
salaiies hat Tor the patronage growing out OF
The sllires allowed. It has tendency to give
an ncrcased arc-hy to party contests and is
all wrong. lie approved pt the Warehouse sys-
/ ie.n. because he tnoutAt that u added great n
ciljy io conuerce and The pursuits OF industry
Il ought I, re ielf 10 pirate enterprise. They
want Tree co.rleii iun, IN England, tina II may
cost the Cover ,.nent nothing The > Secretary
violsied iie .a@ =surE ;hc cwcrar, which on
is face g;o'es>ei t. diminish the exposes OF
/ coleciirg de revenues, but In las. shifted tic
bur.lcus un The merchants and lie lupni'ers. In
eject he has undertaken 10 Increase the Tariff
when the people are opposed 10 an increase. even
by ilm.
Mr. Brown, Of Miss, did ne. intend to address
the Committee IN the matter before II, but oH
anitarr, OF greater iuIr'cst. II was u-eess to
disguise the iict ihu iii-ce.Irg had been cngen-
drred on The 81 t nl slavery; the Two cndS
OF the Union becoming nIed, and the
h)r.s 81 The strong huad which has so long
bound them, We kcf. The 5 nth are tor perpei-
ib. ri al, nj tbs h..
North Tor deslrnyma IL; they have brought
the Unlan INTO sucn pn-lton that one or the
| Otner must rrceie, or else there must be col
lislun 10 end il destruction The North have
been III tue wnug making aggrl sSons on the
Souih. A. the lduer .ose The UH0n and revere
the Constitution AZ ciinging around The hlliowcd
uieinories OF ihsls fathers, they do not intend TO
submit 10 aggression any longer. il Is said that
tbe Southern people are not IN earnest. II ths
opinion be prop1ea'ed, and generally believed,
the Unnn is gone forever. The Southern pel-
pie IN earnest. as the messages Of Governors,
proceedings 81 l. gislajures and OF primary meet
Lays Of the people, show. They ask, in all sin
ceriiy not cnly III justice, tut IN line name ii
God they intent to have II. Wnmp, ike Epli-
/ RAIN, l. pinned 10 his Idols. ani should be let
alone; but 10 US, and liberal men, whose ludg-
ments were not warped. he NJ. Bron NJ felt that
he could appeal 10 60 IIs,ce to all parts Of he
CneIeracy. BY refusing 10 do Justice the
Union Is destroyed Instead OF Slvcry neinr a
great SEGA. niorui and political curse II is q
/ blessing 10 The master and save. Three articles
oi production Of the South are more than hall
the exports OF this country. No fears need be
/ entertained, III case OF dissolution, that Great
Britain wound interfere with Slavery in the South.
Sop her looms, aud you stop her labor and Gus
OH her support. Northern men may sow the
whri"lnd. but they cannot direct Ihe Storm
Inc ocean, after beng excited, cannot be slilled.
/ Those who are now here from that seciiol Will
( pass away, and persons OF more extreme vie rs
VIII come here, and the South would be forced
To recede, and havt 10 power 10 resist the az
greesion
Ar- Blown read fey extracts from Mr. Sew
{ arcs speeches, 10 s.ow the extent Of damage
doHe TO the South. How can the South hluk
/ mere i peace Wien there Is none: Tie denied
ti'at persons IN Calilnrna ind a rl.ht to make a
State constitution, because iney were not citizers
/ OF the UnneG STATES; ;hey are nospas-cs and
n'eflopeis- Mr. Preston. when IN The House.
/ mo" Secretary Of the N4,y.l introduced bi to
/ form State Go'efnnrnt AZ California, thinking
! that lie consent OF Congress was necessary tor
/ ms great purpose; bat Congress would not at
+ Ia c~fiHr days, under President Wash,nl ton
laws were required 70 ra'uroiize; hui NOW II was
oar! necessary Tor TIC Irrslcett1o sly 10 lar
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