New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-03-13
FROM WASHINGTON.
Calhoun and Seuth-C aroltna- Webster and
Massae hasetts.
ccrespondsnes Of re Tribune.

WbssNr. MtsoS delivered Mr. CALHoUS latest
.s,ress IN favor OF American yassalsge. and Il
s,osared in the newspapers, laid It aside to be
read a; leisure hour whieh have not 'o1nd SINCE
knew tia, NJ CLsoCS considered slavery IS 4
5sssine thsl nearly twothlFds o. his Fea and
nominal constituents were slaves that IL TIE sen
ate O; bis State = $50 whites eiec p Senators and
- Representative while the other lsil45 whites
ele-t o0l. l. Senators ana 90 Representatives that
tie whites IN Charleston. Col.e5on. Georgetown
Beauf0gf, OraugebIrg and sumter less than
$1,000 IN number send ms ioriy % the SAFE Sen
s,e, and can veto t5e desires OF the whole popula
ton that The Up country farmers are trampled on
that South a-oHna has 70 Republican govern
menr that Der people are not even s.owei 10 elect
/ E.c,5rs q President snd Wise President, - that
ths. Sc. Is done by the h-.e janso %: low county
/ p au.ers aad the Ciy CT Charlesor, The white pop
"a alton o; which IS under that ot your sgh1rb q
/ Williamsburg ! Naew that to be suspected there
OF dHusing the principles which WAsHiNGroN
| and JEFFERSON go-ed IN. that % Be supposed .
be guilty Il advising the Sou,h-Carollnlaas to de
sfn,y GRADUALLY the most barbarOus and inhuman Of
/ a. the s~;s,o,rscies which maj, civilized savage
ever established q degrade aud brutaize humanity,
/ would subject anv msu % Lynch law or the dun
/ gson aud that the victim o, suspicion, u. ANe ~
/ kFrr, he escaped rom his native and TitA RS ~,
/ n,,,ht think himself fortunate indeed l was
ar.re that II Mr. CALHOUN Gid not reire-ase Null
/ alton doctrines ii be I'D not, Ike McDyffE, ID
,rstc Jan % lslf ca cg.a'e The value pi nstonai
connection IN the country OF his birth. Toy toe pro
crss OF ceat dime, aud dollar, ne would De tle iast
man on this Continent 20 .oilow the excellent eN-
! ample Of Pennsylvania. which. true % Freedom,
I -s fta
! .he.r descendants in the form o. statute that
| eternal avery should 10 longer degrade tie lana
Of WILLIAM PyvS. - " Be - enacted That 10
| child born hereafter, shall be Save.
! Mr.. CALHOUN, % possess political power "a oon,a-
! & .rolius aud seat M Seuste must link with the
...c avaricous untO OF low CO lutry planters, whose
property consists IN slaves the ptCducis OF save
! labor and the poceeds OF the Norih-Amerlcan
save trade Let him but express one idea IN tire
styie Of WAsHINGToN. FRANKliN, and JEfFER-
s1N relative u Slavery, and al hS services - has
c,ultry, his : ate and mankind and they have no,
been lew would be forgotten aud himself con
/ s,acl "a an oblivion tar more complete ihan that
which obscures TAPPAN. NILES. AMI DIX, who be-
t.avcd tie Constitution made 10 establish Liberty
and Justice, into the hands OF the worst enemies
both OF Liberty and Justice, b. sancuomng the
| : ave- Trade Slavery, and the hanishment at rec
! labor from Texas by voting 10 sacrifice 10000 gal
! i.n: men IN a mercenary war with feeble Repub-
lr adding 500 600 600 OF the National treasure IN
order as Mr. CALHOUN has frankly admitted. 60
! strengthen the most abomiuabe municipal instt
t.,ion Of modern times.
But although had not hope Of hearnc any
robe or manly sentiments from NJ. CALHOUN on
tic subject OF slavery yet 1t was not so oi DANIEL
! WEBSTER. The moment / got hold O, Friday
| Iafsiifgehcsr read his remarks from beginning 10
! end Mr. WEBSTER Is Whig-a Massachusett,
Whig-his State is Whig, his people are intell
gent honest honorable industrious, perscSerng'
wealthy, enterPrIsng-ihe Cradle oi Liberty i m
ter midst Bunker Hill and Lexington br,ns e.o
rous rccolcc,iors OF bysonc val0r in n good cause
| there is no unta Of Slave holding Planters, con
t-o.in, the State, and degrading the laborer-the
Press is free the Post Ohce Is sacred O. all who
u., IT, The men OF Massachusetts feel that the,
| have country worth preserving and worth CON
| tending for. Equal rights 20 unequal posses.
sons-cQusl Justice % the rich and poor Mas
| sachusetfs has no legal injuries 10 remember-uo
| 'rcal murders "a reycLgc--nO legal robbery 30 re
dress - no man there need fcrr the Jail or the
uh.p. az the recompenSe Of having taught hrs tel
| ow 20 read the bible. South Carolina t0ttercd at
tine insurrect0n Of a few O; her slaves; terror and
| dsmay filed the minds cl the planters. Ask joel
| Tonsett a Delegate 80 the Nashville Convention,
how South Carolina elt in those days but the
| sword % ambition Is shvered % pieces against
! ,ch a hulwark as Massachusetts presents TO her
| foes. No wonder II was, then, that expected, As
| Won did that Mr. WEBsrERs speech would midi
sound heart a brave heart. a sympathzing heart
for rational liberty everywhere, and that she had
| sent 10 the Senate Freedoms ablost and choicest
champion 10 speak for her there
lousay In The IFfbNHcf
! Now u ANYBODY imagine that DANIEL WEBsrsR can
10 fauered caolei into proposing 20 run the line OF
So 30 10 the Pacific. make two Slave STATES
cat OF Texas thug else OF ke nalure, he Will tnd
| tlnsef esEegi0usiy mistaken"
| rather think that you viii. on a careful perusa
II his speech. arrive at the conclusion that there is
ga egregious mistake somewhere
| Those who supply Virginia with Governors from
! tune to time, CHANGED, in 1896 % bit upon one Mr.
SMITH who knew that he would please the Slave
holders amazingly by proposing to Danish the free
colOred people, he actually urged upon the state
! legislature toe passage OF law for driving out Of
| their blrtb-paces, and from their hearIhs and
homes, 10000 uuohending individuals, who pos
sessed uotone particle Of political power. His rea-
son was that they endangered the Virginia Slave
trade and Slavery, because they were free No
| where IN the farming OF the United States" said
| NJ CLAY, IN 1929, could slave labor be generally
employed If the propne,ors were not tempted 10
raise slaves by the nigh price Of the Southern mar
ket Shareholders regard men, women and chi
| dren Ike their horses cattle and swine, as yhlu-
able only IN proportion % the dollars they will
! fetch. The FREE cOlored people they could not
| sell-but as a certain statesman once asked on a
memorable occasion ore Of the Baltimore paper.
asked " Where shaH they 90, i you drre them
! ontPf
! Avoce from Massachusetts, ia the Vi ited stes
senate, answers To any colony or any place IN
| the world and | am ready % lay a tax upon the
people o. the nited States 10 the extent Of many
millions, or % borrow the money, II necessary, 10
strengthen AMI perpetuate Slavery in Virginia and
the whole South That may not msrepresent
Mr. WEssrEH, give his proposition in bis own
! language:
III any gentleman from TIE South shall propose scheme
~ onkaon o. De carried on by his Government upon
lr- scale Tor me transportation Il Tree cOofrt people
aay coOny any place In hs wOfJ should BE- quiie
posed 20 ircur almost degree otexpelse 10 accomplish
nN object Nay cir, following example set here
nan ~ e-y resrs By great man men senator from
new 1Ofk sOu fe.Irr 3. FrgniathIoUgh her Tor he
5sneht Of he who S0gs ne money received from the
Hlds snd territories ceded by Der 10 this Government r
any suca purpcse 10 relieve, Ia whole 10 pert
a1y way 20 diminish deal bsnetcisy with free col
pred ropu anon % the Southern Safes hsve sad that
honor virginia Tor her cess0n - MS erory There
zen ceyed into the Treasury OF 10 United SAFES eighty
millions Of doars Tho prOcrsds u The sales of the public
snis crded by NrgrA II he residue shOad BE- sod
ne ssHe rtie The whole Aggregate Will exceed two hun
led millions u dollars ~ IL FisCfsis AND rHK soUrA
- so Fif 70 ADoFr AST 7EofOsrfos TO EELIEyE THEM
/ I. 2 Selves FsoA TBE TREL PEcgLk oF c0LoR ANOsc
" rhEH THEY HAVE ny gSEE cos5EsT thaftne Govern
- nlent shsl pay taem any Of m0aey 0f pro-
/ - ceeds which may he adequate 20 the purpose
! Mr.. WEgsrEHs whole speech IS the most seryile
| specimen Of trucking . tue slave power think
I l.