New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-08-10
EUROPEAN AFFAIRS.
London Correspondence. ofTNs rrbrOs.
Lospos Friday Juiy &c. las

IN nv last letter a request published some weeks
ago resi- Getting the public charities OF this country
Hitherto these charities rem aimed under the sole
care Of the trustees appointed by the Donators
There ia great number Of the m, more than $1,000,
var, ing from $50 70 600 syear. Complaints were /
made Of mismsnse ement and oarelenness. An /
inquiry has been instituted. The Com nissioners /
have reported aud the report concludes that a
Public Board be created and official functonaries
appointed for general superntendence OF all these
charities. Its as you may see, new step to de-
part from the absolute independence IN which such
establishments were eft before, sad 10 verge into
the 80 much criticised Capitalization which prevails
in France, 10 Prussia, in Russia, and In Au'tria
The creation Of the Central Office lor The Raa~ays
and of the board Of Heatk were the two first steps
which have already mentioned toyou.
Ihaye 10 doub. that before long the British Gov
eminent which has already acted ia contradiction
TO its preceoeuts, and think 10 progressive way,
BY advancing T. agriculture aud landed property,
as well in FL glsnd as in Ireland, will be under the
absolute necessity vi taking measures TO better the
situation OF the shareholders In the Railway Com
panies and to secure the means Of completing the
works.
There is in this respect indeed decided crisis
and complete itoppege OF all spirit oil enterprise
beside considerable humber OF bankruptcies by
which private individuals ruined. The money.
mopgers of the city striving their beat in the
newspapers to rslse the wind and to put the peo-
pie in better spirits. They refer to the resources
of California and To the inportan! arrivals Of Gold
which have taken place lately, for speedy revival
A. Goll -,
California in Australia, or elsewhere, will have very
little effect upon the minds Of the victims. These
begin 70 perceive that In all those great schemes
which are pulled up-were they even OF great I'm
portance for the public veal, as the railways nave
been-the expenses of construction, eitaolsnmen''
and management are always uDderfsted on STAR
Ing, while the profits are grossly oyensIeu. lney
srcsive narrower that there is Ia the beginning
frat flower to be gathered by the masters OF the
ros,h OF . at the end when the smaller capitalists
ava exhausted and ruined last fruit remain
i've IN the same masters Of the market bat in the
nnSddle MASSAGE there is only deception wounds
and death for The feeble. In one word, the 0ulE oil
The nubIic is henceiIrLh aware that tnere Is some
thine rotten IN eli the industrial machinery tnst
oomDettion involves The ultimate ruin oil the lee
HE and of the single minded to the ProhI oil the
cnnning and well armed capitalist The projects oil
the Stock Exchange viii become more and more
gloomy - hno hook has
inst been printed by order oil Parliament lnese
napers come from the Committee appointed to ln'
ouire about ard ~ amend the Friendly oJclelles
Act New clauses are proposed for facilitating tue
Associatious of WOrkDgmeD, and altering the
present law Of partnership, by introducing hmHed
ye,ponstb,ltty instead OF tne present dsPosluohs'
which leave the partners at tue mercy OF escn
l. ofo mr. ar
b;Iitv The psssGs of this bill will give powerful
imp1lse to the Cooperative Movement; it will en-
Able the Society t0T Promoting the AssoctatsoHi Of
Vo,kin Men To act more freely and more safely.
The Britlsh Government has decided to accept
tenders for q Mai Service between England and
The West Coast Of Africa, including the Cape Of
Good Hope.
A .,ropg opposition still prevails on the part Of
some house. holders and house builders against the
great exhibition Of 1851 taking place 10 hyde fark'
They went before the Courts 10 oppose tue eAeou
tion az the bill voted III Psrlament for that purpose,
INIT un.uccess,ully They nov try to get con-
pensatop for their 80 called losses. should say
tbat there is more chance for great profit to
house holders in that neighborhood, than Tor any
loss :;
terestpg move me ut IN England bears on Religious
matters, we 6nd an ample congregation OF
the dullness in other quarters. The Bishop oil
Exeter has al last exhausted all the ways Oh APP
neal eaipst the decision ot the Prvy Counch IN tue
GofbSm case. He intended 10 enter an ultimate
nrotest- which was not admitted by the Magistrate
IN ante OF ali Mr.. Gorosm will be installed by the
Archbishop Of Cante bury.
lit was only the struggle OF the Bishop OF Elk
eter with the JUDICIAL COurs the thing would not
have very great Importance, although the BISHOP
ia Influential and able N Al. Bat the Bishop OF
London advised the Pnvy Council against the doc
trine maintained by the Bishop Of Exeter as being
the doctrine of the Church Of England. The
Bishop Of Oxford "a on this side and certainly
the majority Of Bishops, Rectors aud CurAtes
of the Church A great excitement prevails
among the Lay men on the question OF regeneration
by Baptism. Moreover for the most powerful ooiy
in Cbrlsteudom the Roman Catholic Church, the
regeneration of infants and the remission OF original
ain BY the mipist alton Of the BaptlsmRl sacrament
il an article OF faith.
The Roman c .tnOlics are making wonderful pro
sress among the Clergy men Of the Church. WHAT
thew cali the Gorham case is in fact the Trojan
horse introduced into the Citadel Of the English
Church
The Clergy and Lsity by great majority. object
TO the assumption OF the Council TO decide 10 mat
tiers Of faith. They complain OF the Cnur,h being
enslaved to the temporal power. They call for q
Synodal Convention.
Were that S nod al Cow enton granted the spirit
which moves the Church would have perha Is &
sufficient space 10 breathe in But the temporal
power opposes the opening Of the door, aud taking
a step which they think might prove fatal to Augi
canism. They advocate peace aud tolerance
"Peace, Peace ana there is no peace" Slch
was the subject Of pow ertul sermon which
heard last SuLdsy ia the new Englth Church o.
ST. Barnaby, built in Pimhco by printer. Tue
subscription was raised by Rev. Sir. Bennett, Mia
lister Of the established Church.
MIR Bennett is Rector of the Parish Of St. Paul
knights Bridge. BIS Church is attended by nu
merous flock among the most distinguished people
In London. Lord John Russell was in the hROig o
frequenting that Church. But he Is said ~ have
left 1t, since the opposiuou manifested by MIR. sn
nett TO the decision OF the Prlvy Council.