New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1850-01-03
gW.YoRK THURsDAy noHNiNG, JaSUaRY 3. 1850.

and the cl3oE EFT, G5on IS al com 1TehsnsIve
srs,snl. o. AZ institution 20 benence1f u - &C
sl-u. al1 - p-Onis.aZ o. sl11ria- and 5eIs '-.a.
results ~ z '-aoo :or instruction IL practical a11
scientific a--.cl.tgr-, and 49, the mechanic arts -
Thor. = growing Incest on re part ~ the Pro
PIE N t1a acvaccenel. Of s-ricQitl-al scic1 .7--
Tae IA. q. the state S1-.ctT. held a. ra-1ss IN
>s,tem5e- la,;. was attended 5r lager n1n)s-
OF persons THAI mad ever be.o-s been assem- ed
on similar occas.o- ia ;h.s state. And TIE ex-
..5-.o1 II tic var.0us Implements and Prod
s'fortsd --a:l evidence o. the success o.; tbs
Soc.e.v. ID the Advancement Of the great objects
whicl i AIMS 70 accomplish.
TIE nature OF the circulation issued b. Banks, a.
the representative Of me precious metals. often
forces F. urcl those Wa0 are incapable %. eTeci NJ
iiscrm nation - \ is vs1e. or whose necessities
compe. them u !0rccn that exercise Olr laws
have therefore provided safeguards tor - Intesri-
p. AL is redemption. AM .Ae paper currency ci
orr state nav be rcca~iei a. healthy and sound
some further l.r .a'Ion IS deemed aivisabe Tor
tls yreveu' GA o. abuse lu fhc organization inner
r.e General Law. Of ms buttons Designed Ta'ner 70
p-,G' from t.e mere issue OF notes than - furnish
banking facilities 70 the business community TIE
time wi. soon arrive wDen Z VII become neccssa-
r. - cons der whether the securities reqn4rel g!
cXi.t.- laws 90 be htp0'nccatcd tor the redcmp-
ton 0i tls circulating bank notes vii b. sufficient
in an11u: 20 furnish bass Tor 'he Crc1i~'on flai
vii be- re1uired 20 BE- is.usd upon that pledge.
- 't4 t4f l444t'I- W stiH fi 4li pa.
snal. expire. AMI the, shall be brought under The
provisions 90. tho General Law. The operation 9i
the sinking Funds is gradually but certainly with
drawing our ~ta'e Stocks. ami viii eventually rem
der necessary the substitution Of some other seen.
rites The ren0rt n the Controller WI present
some important suggestions with reference totaese
matters 90 which ! solicit Your careful attention
The .srve influx of the precious metals. which
is pouring ia from the Pacific regions. IS adding
rauiIIs o. the amount ol coma ga circulation. ana
furnishes another and 4 pressing reason i'r
demand from TINS state upon the General HoyerI
meat Tor the establishment ol Branch Mint or
for ihe rcnova of the principal Mint To- our great
seaport which Is III point Of arrival OF nearly at
tIe goi introduced from Caliomia. It - ear
ues'y hoped that Congress will no longer delay
am act 80 impcrativey demanded by the interests
Ol the c0uatr.
INN, ANIMAL Message 10 tho Legislature last
rear ! presented - their consideration several
subjects, l1 my opinion worthy ct their attention.
accompanied with such remarks aS were deemed
appropriate viii no, detain you with ? repetition
o' what was then san. nor viii enlarge upon
me reasons which induced me 70 present them %
the rotire o. Your predecessors shall merely
alulc 90 the subjects md take the liberty 20 rc.e-
v0l fo the views with respect - them which
euhmitfcJ 10 The last Legislature. and To- renew
tho recommendations then made These subjects
THE r. siorotion Of the Office Of County Suporn
tendcnt @. Common Schools
revision aud alteration OF the laws under
which taxes and assessments for local improve
ments are imposed and their payment enforced
An amendment OF the laws SO as To ensure
more Genera end equal taxation OF personal pro
ps-ir
: reduction oil TIE compensation authorized b.
ias 20 ho received by tho Health Officer oi the
a.. o. No# York
Tie establishment o Tribunals o. Cancellation
in accordance with the provisions OF the Consuta
Modification Of the Criminal Code so as h.
~ id.e H. proper cases. tIo terms %! imp.so-.
meat 20 reduce the minimum %. sentence - the
Safe Prison 10 one yos- and 10 Increase the limit
prescribed by law FOR the division between grand
Ard petit larceny.
The benefits Of the provisions OF the act in rc,s
ton TO Psrdons passed at the last session Of the
LEGISLATURE have been manifest In several cases
the publication has induced information with re-
SPEC, 20 the prisoner. which would probably never
have been brought 10 the knowledge Of the Exec
ltlyo had the pendcncy Of the application not been
mado known to the public and there 5 reason 70
believe that many applications have been with
held under the certainty that the advertisement
would attract attention and ensure opposition
The number Of persons pardoncd during the year.
from the State prisons has been q sud from the
locsl prisons :. communicate herewith the state
ment required by the Constitution, OF the parcols
granted during The year
L. the month Of August last received a certif
cate from the Commissioners for the erection ct the
Western House of Refuge for Juvenile dclInquens
that tho house was in readiness for the reception
persons committed thereto and IN pursuance OF the
18Th section OF the act authorizing the establish.
me o. made an order designating the counties winch
should thereafter send juvenile dehnquents 10 thls
house Il has now 81 inmates The building as
low completed affords accommodation for about
III. q IA, Ina ON
pioved in the establishment plan OF building
va adopted such to be perfect as now finished
AID vet admitting the erection OF three more wings
f equal capacity with that now completed without
narrinc the proportion u the whole. Zach Of these
WINS viii accommodate about 100 inmates. II
si be seen from the rapidity With which the house
filling up that is capacity viii soon be exhausted
AMI another wig viii be required. the cost O.
which. it is represented will be from $4,000 to
*l2O
During the past summer the male department
IF the House ol ouge IN the City OF New York had
become crowded that its managers issued no
ice that no more BOYS could be- received az present
The whole number of children received ia tins
house rom It's establishment % December IL. Isi9
was 46go At tbs latter date there were 3Ji chi
drcn iu the house Without more extensive &C
combinations thls number IS lar-cr than is cons.s
tent with the proper classification Of the children tor
the separation Of those less hardened IN CRIME from
the influence Of the more depraVct such c4assM
cation Is necessary 70 the object Of the Institution
which Is the reformation rather than the punish
mcnt OF those youthful delinquents who may have
been drawn thou sht!ess,y into the commission OF
CRIME from which parental influence or soot ADVICE
kindly administered might have restrained them
should the Legislature determine To enlarge The
Western House OF Refuge Il viii be advisable 10
authorize the transfer 10 that establishment, from
the one in New York of those inmates now ID the
latter. who may have been sent thither from the
Counties which are now designated TO send deiln
gu-uts io the )uncr.
The number of prisoners IN confinement 90 the
several prisons at the State the st December,
ls4q was lis3 being an increase Of ~ over the
number ON the corresponding day OF the previous
war.
The earnings aui expenditures Of the Scyera.
prison, dur.n- ihe fiscal year ending 30th Scptcm
Der last together with the daily average number O.
PRISONERS in each. were - follows
ka-a.s, EAFsai. ps-1 s'-fass
A.larn Fr.son..... ss7sl5 % sam - SIS
Sag SBe ..... 6657s q es7y5 % o. fsr'sr.
Clinton ..... 1870 = S,lS ~ ~!
\ large proportion OF the expenditure OF the
Clinton COnni, Prison Is stated 10 have been FOR
extraordinary objects not constituting II part o.
the regular expenses Of the prison The officers OF
the rrsou return these al s22,i'9 s.. The detuc
iiun ,uu leaves an excess Of expenditure over the