davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York daily tribune., 1849-09-10

A EtRGE JDHN>ON, author %" PAN irs-f-ciiots :
u to Gslsanxe lruu. &c viii give practical lessons 10
gavanErg those persons desrols 1 learning how TO
preserve from The sruclcs in ifon stue &c The
lee VII be smAI. - that a. may klow now % DO IL
Persons requiring Bis services vii please 90 address 81
frslkiorsL y \ Al communications must - postpaid
i
New-York daily tribune., 1849-09-10

:, - NIff siIf 7 II b 4 NT-T ~ =
- Hsft's lrrr-n. Nr-fII-s'-f t.at a a. Il.
sf.r.ar .nt-s 80 Beer r . -.
ssf- ra.1.fs 1i th- Hsr-n krrtf 49, ft r... 49,
court hre-- a. Nhi- 80 tii fss OF
stfs ocoss ~ oi god 4lsu 40 f- r-st.- lr. \.
hrUl b. ssiif- esf-.r - a.
-E.f arslrl p4rH--s - stIsfe1 llf-
rr- srlr 49, hsrisu- tsr tsr a.
.st- Hf.tf fes srf safrs .'srsi - .
tt- purpose. ei ...flrr. si strF rstsf r- .
r. .. .rr -lt-r r~-r - 'll'h-r parts. .lf~0
" FkkFhHHH
49, ,..fS-ss n.n. Nd NHITFHOrsF .'ft'r-t
New-York daily tribune., 1849-09-10

kAsT OsNEso, December DO. lsf1.
DA CoL~ELL-D>ar Sg. Ths . ID ceruf5 that ls's
pe-n -cS number u years with the consumption, ac1
mat ne past sumner J 80 low hat ny fehts
no sht could not i've bat very short time, and BY Yo1
aiFc- lni1klng here yet hope efi. commences
l4slIS Dr. To~nscnc's sarsapanAa which soon gave re
felei grew better fast while taxing me -srspsns
and an nov able % be- sbout the house and DO sOre so
owe ny recovery, thu. far. 10 the above medcils "a
believe Tat 70 saved me from the grave II goo cnos>
gOl may forward This statement 20 Dr.. TOwnserd.
Nf. MARGARET ARMSTRONG
We. thr undersigned, are acquainted win Mfs An
strong and know in- abOy~ o. De- inle.
sAEAH JssE HEsDEssos ELlZsBErH BaKrHoLkSEfs
ELlzkBErH HADLEY, SARY CoOS
New-York daily tribune., 1849-09-10

TO CARPENTER-.->ealec proposals vii be- r.
ceivrd ~ the CBd-r-ig igu-c Couzissi0ler snc To-
spectors Of Common schools Tor in- INei Ard u NE
IN Id N-~Yar Al be oftc- OF the Clerk " h- Board
of Ed1cali0u, New Clly Hail. l1l Monday ne tenth l4g
of September uexL u 5 O'Clock NJ iof tiung Up The
rev school house 10 One Hundred ana 1w-niy-lfl -
ard school house To- fIynrst-s near Inir1 aTrr-e
Tie pAr- AMI specifications NAV BE- eAain-d ana 1rtnrr
Information obtained he 0-c- o fed and CORE
arct.irc-s. B. Dry-sL
HORACE GREELEY. HENRY SHAW.
Corr'rs Common schools. fwelftn " ar1.
DANIEL r TIEMANS. JOHN 4. RlkER,
Inspection. Common >ch 5ols, IHrlfih ard
DaI-t Nrw-lOrk Ank. n. lsfs Au+->lO
New-York daily tribune., 1849-09-10

go FOR ~NLE-A h hghylmproyrd ana very les'fA
G s f.rrn fo gentleman fond fishing, shooting or
- boating on Ranan Bay. with fsciie commute alton
by steamers from New YORK A. : beautifully situated
.rt sisc-ntih- Of the charming developments Ap
oIv to THOMAS A ALEXANDER
aui5 I'm 'f fNai--l
ca LANDS FOR SALE y HAMILTON co The
aS f-Nowing 90. -itIBfed n Browns Tract. and nun
~ heret on hs Map H. 49, A D. ii l3 Do t 7, s. ll, b IT,
~. 2i - & For terms, Nc Inquire 90 .lr aseni 90
tha r-srf.i.ss alij fv'
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-01-03
Marine fairs.

PoRr or NEw YoRK-ARRIvALs or VESSELS AND PAS
sErerRs-Ths following statement of the arrival Of
vessels, and the number OF passengers from foreign
countries from January to December 81, 184s, was
msde up fror the books Of the Revenue DEPARTING at
which kept by Mr. Thorne, to whom we are indebt.
ed for the facilities offered in obtaining it for pubiea.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-01-03
Albany, January 2, 1s49.
Appointments by the New Governor
Governor Fish has made the folio wing appol Mt.

mentB
Private Secretary-Robert II. Morris Of Otsego
Messenger Jacob Springsteed, Of Albany.
MILITARY
Adjuta mt General-Ssmuel Stephens.
QuaItermattsr General Franklin Townsend.
Paymaster Genersl-JRrnes Kidd.
Surgeon General-Mason +. Cogswell, NJ. d.
Judge Advocate GeDefsl-Lewis Benedict, jr.
Engineer in Chief-P N. Spoford
Military S-cretsry-Cl srkeon r. Crosby.
Aldo de- Camp LeRrend B. Cannon Troy; Bepjs-
min Nathan, New York: s. +. Claxton, Cohoes.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-01-03
THE FIRST MESSAGE
GOV. FIsH, OF NEW YORK.

FeoU Citires Of the Senate and Of the .dsenbty -
The commencement OF another year has brought
you together 20 discharge the high trust with which
ss have been by the people of this State
Sailions Of freemen Before you enter upon that i'm
pertant cuty permit me to congratulate you upon the
circumstances under which you meet The yesr VII CHI
has just closed has been Of unusual prosperity to
the people of our State The Almighty RHler Of the
Universe has been pleased to vouchsafs con-
tinrRpce Of bis many blessings; the influences OF
religion and learning have been extended the lsbers
Of the husbandmsn have been crowned with the
have enjoyed the well earned return Of their honest
industry; commerce and manufactures have oontnu
TO engage the enterprise and the intelligence OF large
portion Of the people, while the arts aud sciences have
new sources Of wealth and prosperity. Prominent
among the benefits which the past year has brought Is
the restoration to country Of the blessings OF
While other nations have been threatened with IA
wars or by civil commotions our thanks due TO
Almighty God for His signal lessings conferred upon
our country We enter. then upon the duties Of our
Offices surrounded by these evidences Of the
welfare OF our people as individuals and of their pros
peTity 0e q commonwealth
The public idencs in the credit of State
fsvoraby exhibited by the terms on which the loans
authorized by the act Of the last Legislature to pro-
provisions cf article OF the Constitution" wer >
taken part OF these loans were taken at par for
stocks bearing Ave and half per cent interest, re-
deemabe in the year 1855 the balance was issued at
which premium, averaging ESQ per cent was OBJ
tsined.
The entire debt of the State at the close Of the last
focal year and the annual amount Of interest yabe
thereon, was as follows -
.ant Init Amt. Debt.
General Fund Debt...... 1898 044 50 IS 9s9 693 8?
Canal DEBIT. ........ 905 037 "a 1854 1913 VI
g :" ............ 3S,75l 90
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-01-03

Total number q vees Of all classes from foreign psr
To al her Of arrivals from foreign ports in ll 3
Showing = decrease Of 81,
The number Of passengers arrived In ls4s.. .19loU
NH.. .166ll0
Increase over ls47.. ......... $3.50
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-01-03

Total. 81, 24l,os2 80 s2A7o3,343 %
In addition to this, there Is contingent
liability Of ths State, arising from the
loan OF Its credit to certain corpora
tiops. (which have hitherto paid the
interest) amounting to. $l,233 9o5 60
Making the entire outstanding debt,
soth Sept last -. ....... s2s 9a7,2is 80
There was hand on Both Sept last,
surplus of the Canal Debt Sinking
Fund. carried to the credit Of the next
fiscal year, available toward the pay
ment Of the above mentioned debt,
Of Observation-Disclosures 1l5,95S 40
There a deficiency in
the General Fund Debt
Sinking Fund Of ST. 008 81
which had been advanced
from the revenues Of the
General Fund. ....... COS 81
$114,9 43
Making the total liability Of the State,
on the Both Sept last, above the means
on hand for It's redemp ton. s23 s22 3O4 40
The Of the State for the last fiscal year,
- fOlows:-
J. General Fund-Surplus revenue the
SOth Sept le47 $lll,665 %
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-01-03

The revenue Of the Stat
- fOllows:-
/. General Fund-Surplu,
90th Sept 1s47.. ..
Peru anent revenue,exclu-
sive of the constitu-
tiopsl appropriation Of
5000 600 annually, from
the surplus Of the canal
revenues. 80.
State tax. ...........
Nis cellaneous and tempo
rsry receipts. -. .....
6undry receipts, for which
previous advances had
been made, or which
were to be withdrawn
subse quently from the
Treasury. ........
II. Canal Revenues
Tolls. including penal
ties, &c.
Rent Of surplus waters. :.
Interest on current canal
revenue. .........
Total revenue. =. .
The payments out Of the
tioued, amounting to.
were ~ follows
Expenses Of collection, SUP
and ordinary repairs.
Appropriated and get
apart by article 7 Of the
constitution
]. Towards the CanalDebt
Sinking Fund. .....
II. Towards the General
Fund bebt Sinking
Fund. 80.
III. To defray the neces-
sary expenses ofgovern-
ment.. ......
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-01-03
$l,233 9o5 80

Ava sA0 ASSs AoSoA yooA3 WoS
revenue the
Sill, 6e5 %
$4,000 90
23S,3O3 IA
2o,o65 IA
71,S23 SO
S3,163,6l4 "A
8,3s4 IA
47,1O1 IS
- s,2o4,7o7 -
.......... $3.50 $50 40
canal revenues above me u
.......... $3,2oi, o7o 10
erinteudsnoe
$50, $50 "a
100000 90
$4,000 90
100000 90
S2705,s5o g.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-01-03


ceved much ate nSion and its influence in combips
ton with the practical aoors of those engaged In tn
eDnobpg purtuts Of husbandry has lesened the toll
and increased the returns Of the ters Of soil.
Similar nfue have prod uced similar results with
respect to the mechanic arts II the wealth. and pow.
err and indepe ndsncs, of ston to be estimated
ny us ability To supply from within itself it's most
GENITAL we nts. and from its abundance to mister
the wants Of others IL is DO and DO tito for the
brspch.s Of knowledge more in mediately bearing
upon be pursuits Of the great producing clssses.
Ia this view ! cannot too strongly rscommeu nd the
endowment by the state Of an sch oo and
school for instruction ia the mechanic arts would
suggest an annual appropriation BE- expended Under
the direction Of the Regents Of the University for
iDstrJ ctors In the several branches Of learning
Beoisd with agriculture and the mechanic arts The
appropriation should be sufficient to ensure the best
tale nts to test the utility OF the PLAN and deemed
expedie mt, its duration may, in the FIRST instance
lim,tedl
The constitution Of the state omits to provide for
the contingency Of vacancy occurring In the o6ice Of
eDsnt.Governor A every precauton should be take
to guard against failure Of the depository for the
executive power Of the state, an amendment to the
constitution to meet this omission. should be made
Your nton Ia also requested to the necessity OF
providing by la~ for hlling vacancies In ofnoe Great
nconv nienoe end injury to the bile interests might
result from omission TO exercise the this
subject, which Is confdsd to the Legislature
uch OF the time of the State L. gsssure IL
eupsd with business Of local character which might
With Propriety and advantage, be Transferred to the
Boards OF Supervisors OF the reversal counties. A
majority Of the members Of the legislature have
but little personal knowledge of the merits Of OF
transfer OF the power over there questions 10 In
cordance not only with the theory Of the
but with tts express provision and would bring the
local legislation nearly home to thoee directly
ipterested Its results Aud while IL would elevate
the ONCE Of Supervisor II would leave to the State
L. sissture larger portion Of ts me for the consid
Grafton Of subjests Of more general bearing.
recommend to your consideration n modification
Of the criminal code. The punishment Of crime
The daily national Whig. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1847-1849, 1849-06-20
RENEcIA, ApniL %. la4N.
bE"IVIH, HFHI" ID IoF5.
Head of Shin Ndriptltion, San francisco Bay.

fcddV sup ANdttSmtOU, san FFdNctsc0 bay.
Dear Sir-In my last promised to give
ybu some account Of the state of affairs in
California atmy earliest leisure. AT present,
however, ! have only time to say few
words The steamer California came up
here on the 2lst, on pleasure excursion,
with Com. Jones and Gen. Smith as pas
sengers, together with quite number Of
gentlemen from San Francisco and other
places, DESTROYS Of seeing the future rival Of
that city. From them learned that the
steamer would leave for Panama on the
9th. The California arrived in San Fran
cisco on the 2sth of February, but has been
detained for want Of coal and crew until
the present time. The Oregon arrived on
the first Of this month, and left for Panama
some days since The steamers have not
yet been to Oregon, it being found impracti-
cable under existing circumstances, Thous-
ands, il is said, are impatieatly waiting at
Panama for passage to the FL Dorado.
Several sailing vessels have been fitted out
and sent down to bring up some Of the sur
plus. The reports | have seen in the late
United States papers, pretending to give
accounts Of the gold region, and matters con-
nected with it, have astonished me beyond
measure. They are generally greatly ex-
aggerated, and it would appear have set all
the people crazy.
Such indeed was the case here when the
mines were first discovered, and the same
effect was produced at the Sandwich Islands,
Oregon, and all along the coast Of South
America, when the news was first received,
The daily national Whig. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1847-1849, 1849-06-20

(NIARCOAL PASTE, for whitening and preserving the
" Teeth cleansing the Mouth, and purifying the Breath
Charcoal is powerful dsinfeciing agent and, when
made from proper materials, IL considered, by the
dentrifice In use
The only obstacle TO It's general use has been It's
dusty nature. which, Ia the form offered IL entirely
avoided This preparation contains no other substances
except such as are necessary TO prepare In this iorm
which OF themselves are perfectly sfe and induce heal
thy condition Of the mouth.
The coal from which this paste IL prepared is made Of
poplar wool burnt IN an iron cylinder, made for the pur
is freed from NIL impurities and PARTICLES The
purifying property 81 the paste will not only admit OF ts
to any extent without Injury, but by continued use will
keep the teeth white, The mouth clean and the breath
sweet u neuraizes aud destroys the ftor which arises
from cnrious teeth. 81 NJ
neailypu up In enamelled pots of form from which
u can be used with the greatest convenience.
For sale by CHARLES STOTr AZ fO
Druggists and Apothecares, corner or 7th street,
June 7-Awlm and ", svspps Washington Ciy,
The daily national Whig. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1847-1849, 1849-06-20

AccipEsT TO .TnE Hon WM. MosELy.--The
Griffin Wing OF the 7th instant says We exceed
ing regret TO have TO chronicle the occurrence OF
sad a misfortune as has happened 10 our much es-
leemed friend, Hon. VIM. Mosciy.
We learn that one day last week while riding out,
he was thrown from bis buggy and had his scull
fractured, and several Of his ribs broken, and the
last we heard from him, he was lying in an nsensi.
bic state, wilhbu, little hopes Of his recovery.
The daily national Whig. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1847-1849, 1849-06-20
JOHN c. CALHOUN

GLASS Wonxs Besides the boundaries and fac.
tories being constructed In the vicinity Of the
southern part Of this city VIC saw the foundation Of
building in course Of erection by Messrr. Blow,
CharIcss and Qunnettc TO be used for the manufac-
ture Of window glass. The works will cover about
two hundred feet square, and will be conducted by
able and skilfu hands Most Of the material ncces-
sary for the manufacture Of glass cun be had in the
vicinity OF this place at but little cost and indeed the
most OF tho sand used by the manufactures ii Pitts
burg and Wheeling, is procured al 81. Gcneviove in
this State. Then why should not such an enter.
prise succeed l--,S Louis Organ
The daily national Whig. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1847-1849, 1849-06-20
FROM CALIFORNIA.

We have been favored with the annexed
letters from an intelligent gentleman now re-
sident in California, which give some very
interesting particulars of the present condi-
ton Of things there. The letters are dated
at Benecia, newly established settlement
on the Bay Of San Francisco, at the head of
ship navigation
The daily national Whig. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1847-1849, 1849-06-20
No. of sheeks.

on'every other description Of paper, not desiena.
ted above but to be by the Office ordering It, whe
ihercircuars, Instructions, warrants FORMS returns,
&c, az specified In the first paragraph, ior--
page on sheet, per lOo sheets,
The daily national Whig. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1847-1849, 1849-06-20

State the price per page for every additional page
on any Of the above over four pages, estimating
10000 pages
Blank iorms or any other descriptiouo printing
required broa,lside on any ofthe above paper, each
broadsde TO be counted as one page. -.
Treasi,rer's weekly statement Of treasury drafis -
and specie, on imperial writing paper, per 100
sheets, H
Ills expressly to be understood that no extr, cha
any description will BIZ allowed The prices lid far \,
Ing must and include all contingencies and ~, N
The department reserves The right 10 ma ye anv ~
ton Of printing, which may properly be called N
pam phle work. executed by special Gourmet II -r-FL
The bidders for printing win accompany their ma -
samples Of quality Of the different kinds Of aper they u{o
ptse TO furnish. ~ r'''''
Separate proposals will also be received for printing cod
copies Of the Annual Receipts and expenditures IT liz
United States" for the fiscal year ending 3fh lime Iei
forming about 400 pages in volume iuclIng na ms,
printing, folding and stitching The first pari Of The VOC
TO be printed IN the same manner those for The faal
and the second par asose Tor the facal year en,nv Nh
June 1874, In every particular, may 2S-Iaw4v
Notice TO holders OF claims rainst M. sco.
provided for by the Bth Article Of the I'm
ratified Convention OF 2Oth Now. Ist3.
TUE BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS to adutlIcate Aaims
against Mexco appointed under act OF Congress of Sd
March isIs, have adopted the following order, to VT:
appearing 10 the Board that memorials In sseal al
the provided for In the 9Th article or Tho ulrati6ed
convention Of Noyembcr20 ls3 between the
OF the United suites and Of Mexico witt Claims which
were cons'deredby the Commissioners under he treaty
were not decided by hmhave not been ed Nrreabiy 10
he orders heretofore established and Il being represented
that further time rs necessary therefore, II IL
OhDERED, that The time for filing such pemorlas be
a memorials and arguments relating 10 sai Claims are re-
guired 10 be ned on or before aa,d day.
once OF aid Commission, Washington nh June, ls4g
junss-H YIN, CARY JONES, ssc'ry,
The daily national Whig. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1847-1849, 1849-06-20
DAILY NATIONAL WING.

-A letters ordering the paper or containing advertise
pents must be directed "To q. W. FENTON, Publisher
OF the National Whig.n aa
uy-orders papers must be accompanied by the mon
sy, or they will not be attended to.
n-All money seut will be credited at the par value IN
Washington City.
p-All communications for insertion in the paper, all
intelligence Of every description, all confidential commu
ncations must be addressed "ToW G. SNETiEN, Editor
ofths National Whg" and be postpaid, they viii
not be taken out.
The daily national Whig. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1847-1849, 1849-06-20
THE FRENCH AT ROME.

The following letter from an English
physician, resident at Rome, may be relied
on as an authentic statement Of the facts
narrated, many Of which are new and all Of
which are intensely interesting. We are
sure that our readers have nowhere seen a
more vivid presentation Of the, events at
tending the French attack on the Roman
Republic. Y. Tribune.
The daily national Whig. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1847-1849, 1849-06-20
BENEclA, Head of Ship Navigation
San Francisco Bay April 18th, ls49.


DEAR SIR Before leaving the United
States fol- California | had seen descrip-
ton of Benecia (then called Francisco, J
which so favorably impressed me with its
superior advantages for commerce that de-
termined in my own mind, if found il to
answer the account had seen of it, to To-
cate myself there if practicable. When
arrived | found the gold fever had made
some progress and people were so excited by
it that they thought of little less than maxi
ing money as fast as they could, doing busi-
ness as il it were from hand to mouth; con-
sequently San Francisco being the most
populous place and the usual place of an
chorage (but as Captain Wilkes says "by
no means the best,') and containing more
buildings suitable for stores, It was natural
that the most businesses should be done at
this point. Besides, il was the harvest time
for traders, and every one on arriving COM
menced business where he could make mo-
ney the most rapidly for the time being.
Most people, too, supposed that it was to
be the great New York Of the Pacific. Real
estate rose rapidly and to great height.
caused in a great measure by the spirit OF
speculation.
To give you some idea Of it, friend of
mine purchased very ordinary though com
Portable house with a lot fifty varras square
"a varra is 80 l-2 inches) for five thousand
dollars, and in about three months sold it for
eleven thousand and the present holder was
aiterward offered eighteen Thousand for the
same property. Speculation caused proper
ty to rise beyond its real value, and people
are now beginning to open their eyes to this
fact. A house and lot which sold about
two months ago, has since been offered for
twenty-five per cent. less than got for it |
and still remains without purchaser. An
other house and lot which was held at twen-
W thousand dollars two months ago, end ~
The daily national Whig. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1847-1849, 1849-06-20
ROBERT WALLACE,
lnne lids Marshal of The District of Inlumhis
UsTIN,s MAGIC FREEZER. FOR THE

. n ~ % NlhslO FOX TIE
n PREPARATION OF ICE CREAM, WATER ICES
merits OF this apparatus are - =
The astonishing rapdity Of the process (snpassnr
belief thence the name,
@ The cream during the process Of freezing becomes
charged atmospheric air, by which nearly doubiss in
buk, and obtains that peculiar smoon,ss iieLnsss and
defcdy garor Tor which the Ice Cream of our best
c0nfcctioners IL so highly priced -
common freezer does. - 1900 '
A. II does ts work better producing be,,cr article Il,
every respect than by any other mode -
lhere Is considerable saving In Ice, as the tub needs
no respls nishing during the opcrnbn
, me annexed testimonial from the proprietor Of the
Eulaw House will put TO rest all doubt =
Having witnessed the process af freezing Ice Cream In
Austins Magic Freezer two quarts Of Cream having bee
frozen ~ The incredible short time Of SIR ninuies
cieeriuly recommend u TO the publicn
ii. r. JACKSON,
Eulaw House, Baltimore, May L. iSia
- T. Y. MAYOR,
may 30--2awlm. Pennsylvania avenue.