New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1849-07-04

man Government. TIE CamAriIa al OudiDots
camp protesting s-sinst such foolish and uujastih
abe delsy The vsc.IatJn which appears through
hrs whole cores gouderce With the Tramvirate
shows that he .ouad Rome greatly different from
to picture impressed CO rs mind b. the Ministry
at Patis. For many days nothing ~as tccom-
plisbed. bat At sstc On the 5lst May be actually
signed treaty with the Triumvirare By which
The French srny vas 10 iics converted INTO the
protector Of TIE Roman Republic fifteen tays no
ice being Necessary - Orug The arrangement 70
an end
But let % look back sltiie- " hen the clique
about Oadirot found that Lesseps vas gong for
wsrd iod,p-ndelty Of them - 30 jast 4" hat De
FaHoux and bis friends and masters were Re
solved should 10, be done, they circulated The re-
oort that ne vas insane. IN order that hls re'a'
might take place apparently without political feA
sons. Tnis story vas set sh'at ~ Pans Oy a" inc
I f..-,-,..,. c-,srs and was ~ for believed that
,f,4aroe Le.s-ps srt cat 90 meet and nurse Der
imam. husband Who vas recalled b. telegraphic
ei.rs,ch. issued on The a-,h May - Ba"'t ana
~. colleague. who had resigned. but oi course heIa
,s-. nil tb. new Assembly should be ina1gurEied
and their successors appointed. LesseP' iei' on
the If, and arrived a. Pans % prove BIS sanity On
the oh Jane
IT,, treaty ol tue 3ist was duly communicated
70 Gen. Oasinot be refused y recognize It
Hi.reas5as are given ia a note oil tnat date 70
che r.tsm.,rs lie says " This convention Is IN
formal opo5si,ioa with tie .astr4ctt0as irhfch /
han. y,r,.r.d and not only do not assent 70 II,
bst rrs.r. 10 a. nor having been made For the
rat tie General affirmed that The envoy had ex-
c,esed lis authority, and At once denounced the
srmistice and violating bis own written word,
winch YES that be wosd act commence hostn-
ties til the an june opened the attack on the ID
As he says ia a dispatch to bis Government 1t
wes military honor, f0gefheC ruth his fnsfruc
t.oas." which prevented him from signing the
Treaty. Tue Instructions, published on occasion
Of the debate OF May 2, contain 10 such prescrip-
tjous. OF course be had others not published
and not meant 20 be-
Thsissnew thing il modern times soldier
putting himself above Penipotentiary and re-
fospg by virtue Of secret distractions t. Assentto
satv executed b., the Envoy, and then resuming
operations which the Legislature OF his country
had explicitly condemned Is any farther proof
needed Of the bad 'aitn Of Louis Napoleon and his
Ministers. Of their usurpaton, hostility 70 liberty,
or Of their nsgraat violation Of the Constitution
they have swo-n 70 execute and defend
AL these outragts Of the Government could not
but produce 2 great sensation at Paris. They be-
came necessarily the subject OF debate in the As
semLly. Ledru-Rolin was naturally fixed on to
open the attack on the Government He IS a
gency requiring 8 Parliamentary tacrcisn as well
as man Of e.oqueuce He speaks from impulse
sometimes srsndly, bat sometimes ~ the heat OF
debate saws what he had 40 intention OF saying
- Il happened on the memorable 18th OF June
Wrought up by contemplating the crimes OF the
G government aud the reaction, he exclaimed that
the Reuublicsns would defend the Constitution If
need were. by force of arms This was IN itself
natural thing to say. 1t only announced
what IA view of the plots attributed to Napoleon
and the general policy of the Government might
easily become their imperative duty. But he
should not have said H. Ii gave al opportunity
to his advorsaries. which they shrewdly I'M
proved. and mstesd Of The overwhelming censure
which they deserved. the Ministry obtained a
victory In the events Of the day following It IS
evident. We think, from carefully going through
the facts Is well as from the letter OF our Paris
correspondent who IS perfectly informed on the
subject that Ledru- Rolln and his friends had not
the shght. 81 intention # rising to overthrow the
Government. Aud the procession IN the streets
winch furnished the long desired opportunity Of
putting Pans under martial law. auesting aud i'm
prlsoning the principal Socialist Democrats aud
s1ppresspg their jrurnals as well as the clubs
was IS pacific snd hlameless as that which the
other day welcomed Father Mathew 70 Ne~-l ork
In is Proceedings the Government WILL however
be sure to ruin Itself and ultimately to strengthen
the very party which by laundering course Of
policy has thus delivered i,sc into its hands. rs
for leaders aud journals, there IS no danger that
they BE- wanting They would grow up out
of the earth il France could not otherwise produce
them.
Nor is the Italian affair disposed Of when Oud-
| not has taken Rome aud brought Plus *. to the
Vatican whether with or without constitutional
guarantees Of genuine liberty for the people. The
consequences OF the Intervention cannot be escaped
either at home or abroad. For France to strike
down the Roman Republic is to strike down her
alles by way a preparation lor meeting her ehe'
mics. For Louis Napoleon to do it is doom HIM
sell 70 infamy in the future and contempt In the
present Moreover the effort is vain one Who
is - sersoess as 10 suppose that the Pope restored
by the hayoncts aud bombs OF a foreign army and
carried back 70 the Pontica palace over the heap
ca bodies Of toe Roman dead, can rule in peace as
ANYTHING else than a mere tool OF Austria--that is
u say OF Russia 4 sad royalty for the sacred
succc .sor of SAINT Peter Is that which awaits the
latcl, deposcd Prince ol Rome c. A. D.
Cholera COmmencemeut-Acciden
keI-, stocks, &c.
Correspondence OF The Tribune.
PHLADELFHA Tuesday, July }.
Our Board Of Health TO day reports Sc new
Cholera cases and 81 deaths As evidence Of bow
much the nursing Of kind friends viii DO toward cure
Ia tls fearful disease, observe thet OF - cases IN phi
var practice but u died while oil the IL N the hos
pitfalls were deaths
James Donohuc. lad eleven years old was run over
last evening by the tender OF the United states Engine
aud instantly Killed The Company Is censured, ms
much the law prohibits minors from running with
nachincs
Ane tie cose of my report Yesterday there brisk