New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1849-06-20

Patriotic party in rs Manifesto preparatory 20 tie
Election were al enacted .a,o statutes O. the
realm. Says BaoAwood
By unanimous votes Of both Houses, the Diet not
only esfa 1ii.hed perfect Qlalty Of civil nenis ana
public burdens among sll ca-ses denominsiions ana
races ~ Hungary and s provinces ana perfect ifia
ton for every form ~ religious Wof-np Dul- win
generosty perhaps unparalleled in the history Of ma
tho.e W. nav o1r.on the wisdom measure.
the noble. Of Hungary abolished their Tghf o. OK
act either labor " produce IN return for the lands he'd
sv uf1ana tenure aud thus transferred % the peas
ants the absolute ownership tree End forever u near
IS halt the cultivated land ia the kingdom, resefvng 70
the original pr0pnetors Of the col such c0mpensaton
~ the Government might award from the pubic iuud-
~ Hungary More than five hundred thousand peas.
ant families thus invested with the absolute own
ership Of from thirty to sixty Of land each. or
about twenty millions Of acres among them The
elective franchise was extended . every man pos
-essed Of capital property 81 the value Of thirty
pounds, an annual income q ten pouncs-to every
man who has received A diploma from a inlFersiiy,
snd % every artisan who employs an apprentice
With the concurrence II both countries, Hungary ana
Iransy lyanis were united. and fher Diets, n-tn'flo
separate were Incorporated. The number OF repre-
-entatves which Croatia was ~ send 10 the Diet "as
increased from three D. eighteen while the internal in
sritutons If that prorince remained unchanged ana
Hungary undertook % compensate the propfletors iI
the lands surrendered 20 the peasants 70 40 extent
greatly exceeding the proportion u mat burden "n,n
would fall on The public funds Dl tnf pfpfH'r ! "
complaints Of the Cryats that the I 4rs desired ~
impose their own language upon me -ciaNgAf pppla
uon were considered and every reasonable gr'Hna
- complaint removed. Corresponding aa' @nia.'s
we're extended % the other Sciavomc uocs' ana '"'
Fundamental laws 81 the kingdom except IN 30 TIT ~
they were modified by these acts remained nnoh7i'srp
The whole OF the acts passed lu March, I-i- Ttceite'
tho ROYAL assent which. the llth o ApnI. lHt tn
oeror personally confirmed at Prcsburg in the ml''i
~ the Diet These acts then became sihtutes oil u'
| kingdom IN accordance with which the n'" fe-pohs'
bic Hungarian Ministry was formed hid commenced
the performance Of IT, duties win the in
ot the Emperor King and tbe aG 81 ne ArchduAc A.
sfine The changes that had been erec'cd were fe
cciged with gratitude ~ the peasants and win entr"
-afisiaciiOn not only by the population Of hungary
proper but also By that OF a the Scavonic provinces
rom Croatia more especially The expression Oh sails
faction was loud, and apparently sincere
Thus were the bloodless struggles Of hall cen
tury At last crowned with success the necessary
reforms legally effected the Country tranquil
wed and satisfied It's loyalty revived ano
strengthened aud everything seemed to promise
a long succession Of peace aud prosperty-evefy-
thing but the yet undeveloped ueachery Ct the
Court. which never for one moment regarded the
concessions thus made as other than temporary
expedients. to be retracted at the first favorable
moment.
That moment soon presented itself. The VIC
tories OF the veteran Radetsky speedily restored
the Austrian rule throughout Lombardy, chasing
home the miserable Charles Albert and compelling
him to sign an iguominious peace. The iirst out
break Of Democratic iervor at Vienna was signal
ized hv excuses and followed by reaction o.
feeling which indicated the feeble tenure OF tn
new Institutions la the general eiiervescenct
offeelre caused BY the Revolutionary triumPhs at
Paris. Berlin. Munich dreams Of the most sweep
ing revolutionary changes were everywhere cher'
shed and especially oithe reconstruction OF ancient
Natonalites. Among others the vast slavonlc
race Of Eastern Europe were agitated with the
idea Of great Slavonic Empire. Now the Sis-
vonic element is considerably powerful in Hun
gary, especially on the Military Turkish frontier
which is in effect a military colony Ia Hungary
aud necessarily more under Austrian Influence
than the residue of the country. IL was the
game OF the Court to fan the Slavonic movement IL
Hungary. in favor of what was called llyrian Ma
tlonalty. so rs, by creating desperate civil war
in Hungary. to afford the Austrian Government
plausible pretext for interfering TO suppress the
bloodshed vindicate the regal authority. and re
roke the late CONCESSIONS the pretense that they
had be en- the cause Of the troubles
In pursuance of this nefsrious policy Baron Jo-
seph Jenachich, Colonel OF a Croat regiment serv-
ing Austria in Italy was selected by the Court to
cad the Slavonian rebellion in Hungary, and ap-
uointed Ban or Governor of that Hungarian pro
vince without consulting the Hungarian Ministry
in naerant violation OF the law, which required
the counter signature Of Hungarian Minister L
invahdate such an appointment. The Miustr! +,
anxious to avoid trouble, ratified the appointment
and invited tue new Ban to put himself IN commu
nication with them. He not only declined thu,
bat interdcted Any intercourse by the magistrates
,C Croatia with the Hung a1isn Government, de-
clarinc his revolt as 1t doubtless secretly was au
thorized and melted by the Emperor King The
Hnnearian Ministry represented this state Of
things to their sovereign. who by an autograph let
ter dated Nav 90 reprobsted the Bans proceed
ING. and summoned him to lnnspruck to account Tor
them. On the 9th OF June the Ban was formally
4snr,ve5 of both his civil and military commands
To these orders Jellschich paid no attention de-
clarine that he was acting IN accordance WIN DIS
sovereicn's real wishes, while the orders openly
eliminated against him were dictsted by compui
SION A like revolt against the hungarian uo''
vernment Of the Serbes OF the Lower Danube was
organized by one stephen Supikacs, another Oo'o-
mel of frontier regiment, aided by the GreeA Ia
t-iarch. aud several counties inhabited by oeroes'
W attacks and Germans, were declared to nave
been Il rmed into q Scribe Pnucpaliiy, which was
In be in alliance with Croatia. The Serbes' thns
organized. proceeded to attack the ne'ghborn-
villages peopled with H0ngarians OF the Maya
race. slaushterng the inhabitants aud plunderln.
;heir homes. The leading actors IN these ont
RACES Jeachich. charged with high treasonl
Supikacs and the Patriarch Rsjaesls' were al
received al luusprUck by the Emperor hins and
his brother the Archduke Francis Charles, and
80 lar from being punished for their misconduct
they were not even brought 10 trial In letter
dated June g. TO the CroaElan and Scribe regiments
serving IN Italy Jellschich reiterated that the I'm
perisl family OF Austria encouraged the iusarrec-
,ions against Hungary Those who know that the
Ban has ever since been and IS now one oil TIE
most trusted tools Of the Imperial traitors Wi
hardly doubt that he told the truth. Meantime the
ravasins OF Inflated Hungary and the slaughter o.
her deienseless people proceeded with redouoied
vigor.
The new National Assembly of Hungary met st