The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-06-08

at large under obligations to all concerned for
such an early delivery of the mails. If there was
abe same energy exhibited in the pos-ofce, the
mails went south by the regular mail line yesterday
afternoon.
We annex all the particulars Of the highly lnte-
resting and important intelligence brought by the
Europa.
Our London Correspondence.
The political horizon OF Europe was never dark
er than it is at the present moment | said in my
last letter that war of opinion had commenced
war of the people against monarchs The two
parties are now more definitely defined. The veil
Is rent asunder, and the coalition of kings stands
confessed in its native ugliness. The Emperor of
Austria having appealed to the Emperor of Rus
STA, that monarch has issued a ukase, declaring
his intention of putting down revolution wherever
he meets it, and his legions are advancing. The
King of Prussia has declared his intention of put
ting down anarchy, and the other monarchs of
Europe, trembling for their totterng thrones, at
the first shock of this great popular earthquake,
seek consolation in each others fate. The sword
is drawn, and great will be the battle
UKAsE OF THE EMPEROR OF RUSSIA.
The following is the ukase of the Russian auto.
ave. by Gods grace, Nicholas l., hereby mako
gin our manifest of the 14th (2sth Of May of last
which had visited Western Europe At the same time
signifed intention to oppose our enemies
wherever they might show themselves, and in own
person, in an indissouble bond with sacred Rus
STA to defend the honor OF the Russian and the
invioability Of frontier Since them the disorders
and disturbances in the west have not diminished
Criminal seductions have carried away q credulous
multitude by holding out deceitful hopes Of happi-
ness which never from licentiousness and way
n fha Tn RI In npsv,
CAPABILITIES Of Moldavia and Wallacha, subject
to the Turkish government, and bordering our
with those Of the Porte has and will pre-
serve, order. In Hungary and Transylvania on the
cppied ut the same time by war In another quarter
in strife with enemies at home and abroad-have not
yet succeeded in suppressng the revolt the contra
ry the has rather grown stronger and in
creased to an alarming extent from the influence of
our Polish traitors of 1881, and Of deserters
ard vagabonds from other lands In the midst
disastrous events his Majesty the Emperor Of Austria
has addressed himself to us, demanding assistance
against the common enemy. We shall not refuse the
aid demanded. After having invoked the great Leader
Of Battles and the Lord Of Armies protect our Just
cause have issued orders to our army to cemmence
its march to put dswn the ii on and annhate
the reckless men who also threaten to disturb the
quiet Of our provinces IL God be with u.s. none can
resist Of this let DO persuaded let every man in
our Kingdom which 10 under Gods protection, every
Russian and faithful subject, feel. hope and speak
thus and Knssia will fulhl its sacred calling
Givss at st. Petersburg Sth May, ls4o.n
AFFAIRS IN NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. OF THE
KING, ETC.
The following Is the proclamation Of the King of
ITO MY PRopLE-Under the pretext Of the cause OF
Germany the enemies Of fatherland have raised
the standard Of re,olt-frst in nsighboring Saxony
and then in various parts Of southern Germany 10
great grief some misguided have allowed them
selves to be mislsd IN districts OF land
low this standard, and to stand In open rebellion
against the legal authorities and sacred and human
laws
I'm so serious a time Of danger, 1t becomes me to
speak plain word to my people.
II could not give affirmative to the offer of
crown on the part Of the German National Assem-
bly, because the Assembly had not the right to
the which t offered without the sanction of
the German governments, and because it offered
to conditionaly upon the acceptance Of consttu-
ton not compatible with the rights and safety Of the
German States.
81 have in vain tried and exhausted every means to
some to an agreement with the German National As.
sembly have in vain underworld to lead it back to
the boundaries of it's calling aud of right which did
consist IN absolute and supreme but in the put
ting together OF German constitution and even after
the failure Of all my sndeavors did not break with the
Assembly still nourishing the hope of na and peace
"But now that the Assembly by DEGREES which were
in vain opposed BY men Of Judgment has left the
ground Of right Of law, and of it has accus-
ed Of breach Of peace because we gave efficient
assistance to neighbor in the hour of dangerwhen
ii has raised call to arms against and those GO
vernments which, in conjunction with me, refused to
submit the DEGREES Of the constitution it has
with Prussia its majority no longer that BODY
of men upon which Germany looked with pride and
confidence. great number took leave Of 1t
IL eered upon the road Of a. and by INV de-
Of yesterday have recalled u the Prussian depu-
ties who still belonged to the Assembly. similar
step will be taken by the other German governments.
There exists party in the Assembly in alliance with
the terrosts Who under the prctext of the unity Of
Germany wage an iDiquiteus Of perjury and
shield of the laws of liberty and OF property The
enormtics which have been committed at Dresden at
Brssau aud Eiberfelt, under the hypocritca cry of
unity of Germany. offer most sud proof Fresh
mites and Will still be, perpetratcd Whilst these
criminal destroyed the hope Of seeing tho unity of
Germany realised by the Frankfort Assembly never
doubted VI being realised with royal faith and per-
severance My government, with the penipotentia-
ries Of the greater States Of Germany, which have
Joined have taken up the work Of the German
stituison.
"This constitution shall and will shortly afford to the
nation what justly demands and expects, its Unity,
represented by executive power which will worthiy
uphold abroad the and the interests of Germany,
aud guaranty its liberty by legislative representa-
tion Of tbs people The imperial constitution is taken
the groundwork. those points only being altered
when have found their rgih in The bros and cenccs
sions oil factions aud are detrimental to the real well
fare Of the country. This constitution will be sub
mitted to the approval and sanction Of Diet of all
States forming part of the fcderative State. Let
Germany put Its trust in the patriotism and the proby
Of the frussan governmeItits confidence will not be-
misplaced.
this is the road upon which I have entered Mad
alone fasehuod dare presence of such
facts that have relinquirbed the cause of German
unitythat have proved false to my former persua-
sione and my promises.
at is the calling Prussia In such difficult times to
shield Germany against external and internal enemies
and II must aud will fulnl this duty therefore do at
summon my people to arms. Our task Is to re-
order. and insure obedience to the laws in our
and in the other countries of Germany where our
assistance may be needed German unity is to be
tabiished Is task to defend its liberties from
thu reign of terror of faction which is ready to i'm
moi ,e morality honor, faith to Its passonsa faction
vbc, has succeeded III casting net Of deceit and de-
iusion over a portion Of the people.
.Ths danger ~ great; but in presence Of the sound
feeling Of my peop.e, the work Of lies cannot stand
Prussisu loyalty OF ND renown and the traditional
ftsa tio, VI
Pruefias King
"fmy people will stand b. me, as will stand by my
people, fait bfully and with conndence Win Gods
bsssipq n cIoripus victory will II BIZ wanting to as
(Sign.d) FREDERIC. WILLIAM:
tCountersigned) COUNTY b. ANDENbuHo
GHARLorr sSsURs, May ID, l8As.n