New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1849-07-23


the last two years very marked r~zcton has taken
place IN the public mind respecting the doctrines Of
Free Trade Many who supported Golden would pause
before doing now. The question Is regarded -
Al experimental one snd Free Trade i on - trisl
Not thst the Protection laws Be resnsctet bat
people begin think that Free Trade must bring along
with il other notifications In order 70 the Balance o.
the social state. For myself have for some time
dimy suspected that Free Trade and rissc fare 90
virtually deny the existence OF any harmonious law
regulating the substantial intercourse Of men and
nations and commit the most important relations o.
the coolest and selfish passions and especially 10
cupidity But, as said the matter is undergoing
sIPginent
The Cholera still hovers over London, striking desd'
" here and there sorryio say that do not hear
sny confirmation of the electric cure which | men,
toned in my lsst But must agsn revert ~ subject
of which then spoke. I mean the great Sewerage
Question in which, presume. the City Of New York
and the rest Of your deeply Interested
ourselves. cannot pass IL over from the space and
time which il occupies in our journals one would
think the first blush that underground was the
only part Of the world OF which think that sewer
ss the stream OF modern history, and that gully
holes, traps drains and eesspoos were the metropolis
OF the Metropolis and the Fl Dorado OF Philosophy so
crowded out are other subjects by this absorbing in
terest Of the neither world Whoever now feels bad
smell in his country house reports it 10 Tie Times
without delay ierrets out adjacent gully hole and
accuses it Of the fact reports the criminal to the Com
missloners OF Sewers, and then reports the Commits
souers il the nuisance Is not sbsted the same day 10
the leading journal and the public every morning
st breakfast is regaled with the diary Of Mr.. Smiths
experience in odors or Mr. Pipss visit to the black
" A,
chapel To the fear OF the Cholera may be laid the
account Of this very questionable mnuteness OF re-
porting Our very metaphors colored by it, and
there is one in The Inns Of this day sdroitly char.
asSerizing that paper that rsnscrbe it as posy tor
- readers It Is from the pen Of great authority
in sewers, Mr. Austin.
a cesspool Is place says he, into which mat
ters are received and where they accumulate These
proposed wells sumps of mine would no more BE-
cesspools than The Time publishing office cesspool
being place into which ike them, aary GRATED arv
4, constantly being received and whence it being
mmef,aiey and constantly ds'rbud earch fhe
nv with it, valuable qualities. And Ths Toae in
serts comparison Of itself by the imaginative Austin.
70 the Cloacs Msxima-a comparison which is sur.
prisnely apt now have it, though did not expec,
to ind iiin The Tunss.
ft'f''
draining Of London l. The Tunnel system, OF W
Phillips who proposes 70 make Tunnel 100 feet deep
along side the Thames and carry the drainage Of the
metropolis and suburbs into that trunk. which vii.
Aaord sufficient fall tor the lowest levels the tunnel
being made through the London clay tue tunnel after
ward, 70 be carried fer down the river 20 any conven
lent spot and its contents let out where they will 90
no harm by their eiuvia and msy be used, separated
| or manufactured a. occasion requires. The TUNE
however il only 10 be of size calculated for dry wea
Their and when rain comes the overflow must run inic
the Thames. which il disadvantage As tue principal
end sought in tho improved sewerage sthe publication
of the river g. There il the couverging system OF Mr.
Austin in which 1t IS proposed 70 constitute sump'
in In various convenient and there 70 have
pipes and other works that shall always be csrryns
of their contents such parts Of the adjacent coun
try a. nav be desirable the outflow being caused an'
sintnned hv steam Engines placed in various parts
the suburbs II 10 coniended by the proposer that TIN
plan provides for the distribution Of the material Will
on that of Mr. Phillips another set OF conduits would
be required where the tunnel dsembogues 70 carry tn
STUFF 10 its destination the land. 10 would D. gun
premature TO give any opinion on the relative merits
these schemes, which under judgment by prfc
real men There il also third plan, OF carrying
| huge tunnel pipe down the middle OF the bed OF Tn
river itself but this has hitherto mad little consideration
have dwelt thus long this subject, because sup
pose that luands you have vast interest," II
T. and hope your readers or that which "a next u
goodness will forgive me for OBTAINING them on 81
unsavory but necessary theme.
| rather important move has been commenced az M
suggestion of Sir Robert Peel who really Is the mos
graceful a. well common sense OF all our great loi-
in the corporate bodies of the City Of London mov
| 81, cfft ia In ri
the working and management OF the latter by Engls
capital and overseeing The Lord Lieutenant Pa'ron]e
il 10 the utmost and as means Of planting real IN
stead Of sham landlords in lresnd and OF producin
from the foundation bona Pile state OF relations IN ina
unhappy country, tits of great promise Inc 'ii'
rac. with all IL brilliant qualities, appears TO want 10
the most part two things good heads"ho are not ii''
men. and mixing with other How paiataoe is
few drops of lrishmsn in tumbler Of Onteo 9'a'es
quite julep To do one good but real irishmsn Is 70
ee,v and .troug. On this ground I should feel yer
much disposed to foster emigration from Ireland eve
where the population is seanty
As for our own Island the emigration thence to Au
,,sa II .veak not of that to Amerea) ia becoming yer
great good class OF persons is going out taking VII
them capital cultivation and confirmed industry
.,, ot no part OF the world which offers iaifer hope
| d the steady and Wtll'ilr AHth-f ''----
farmers than that bright, abundant "lntei'es', VA
e..eless climate II IL only to be accounted ioF y
morbid apathy and death Of the will that onenA Of gu
moor laborers does not pass thither where they mig
in two years be propnetors, and for their eniaie
..csne the curses which weigh them down In the TIC
mans land
The Queen visit to ireland i at Length announce
officially. and smith o Bnen and his ieno" prisoner
have not vet sailed Tor their penal colony W
American NAVIGATION Laws In fariinmeht'
d, the House OF Commons the p june ~ = -
s..i 10 nov whether. in any mOcihcsnon a-'t ~
- ~ Arerirsu Navigation Avs the trade 70 1 -
b | fyruia and the west coast % Anerlea "e-~ ~ $3.50
| To,5 Pal-er.ton-The American SAviganon az ~, y
. ~as,iv a. uossbie the sans Win nc Dfiiisn ~
Ii ~ ha r.ues OF the latter came INTO op-fa'lDl, -
| ,ogs nat be until the end 81 he yeaf nat ecD-s
ne po,ver vested in The President coffrsp 'D1ls
vxo,5is h. made In the Navigation a~s o. AfDr.l-a go
a. as,,--s who spoke subsequently,, bat "no-s y
| 80 10 NAV ~ more convenient 70 Eve De'Tf -
now whether hs ghuy understood t17
90 on A expectation that The Anirf,ean
| .-ori9 ~ disposed, When he repeal Oi our -
e 80 zane into eject open % ne vessels Of -
- - rrsse befueen the eastern snd y stern co
| America As The co-st4ns race ~ss - p,4 h. 80
- he orerarou Of O~r Bill, Ne -hon.l - go
, | is.~u mai here expectation iha, t-7
aov.rr,.nt would in consicersnon o. uls 49,. -
I rr.rfsi 10 their al pping ar Ger ma OH e'' -
!; | ssiieg~ 10 vhich ~ had sdverte4 -. a.
| - p.la.arsfo1 sad the Pre-lc cnt va 10y - -
, - I,r sIys 20 make with respect y trs sglpPnt
= the szue reaxarOns ~ ne %aviks -
~ ru. IA