New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1849-11-12
CaIiforuta YreeI


Never did We pen a sentence more exultngly
than .bs. which smbodies the great festore Of the
news rom California yesterday. CALTORsIA "a
FAEE beyond csvil--she hes framed her Consul
euriou aud BY q uasnim)os vote provided therein
,ns. N,iiher SlqDeyy nor Iavoinnfayy SsrviiHd>
e1cep. In ne PsRtshDpeRt II CrtD1e, shai ever b
t0ltroged IN ms btote All this 10 IN precise &c
90 dance with our expectations, our sdvices our
assurances. for mouths past. There never was
any serious danger that such population Z" has
been suddenly attracted 70 California, together
With each az was found there by our people
would ever deliberately establish and lsgsbze
Saysry That would be contrary 70 ell precedent
all probability. The real danger was that Slavery
woaJd creep In anregsrded and uDobserved, while
,h, territory was without Q Consultation or any
machinery Of self govefnmeDt-vOudd omshticate
and entwine itsslf With the habits and usages o.
the country, and come forward whenever Con
stisorionsl Convention should assemble 70 plead
pas, immoni,y and tolerance As creating .
vested right which could not be overruled with
oot irjas,Ics snd calamity. To say that the PEG
pie Of California should settle the question for
sslves-settle it explicitly and promptly
wac substantisIly saying that they should pro
hibit slavery. and to favor the call ola Conventoo
and tho framing Of a State Constitution this year
vas 70 favor the exclusion Of Slavery. So we
have felt aud acted, and We submit that our con-
adenos was not unfounded.
We ask the candid and intelligent TO eonsid
or, 10 the sight oil the fscts herewith present
Cd, the charges which Messrs. GiddDes, Root,
Chase, Gates, Stanton, John Van Buren,, the
Evening Post. Albany Atlas, Boston Republican.
&c. have been s,udiously disseminating and posi-
lively rsitsrstins throus bout the Summer aud Fsl
that the National Administration was ntriguinI
aud managing TO establish Slavery in Cslfornis,
and that the Wing party Of the North, and espe
cially the Editor Of TIE TobOne we're willing &C.
completes and seoessohes TO that scheme Wa
ever charge more eauselessly made or more con.
olasively reiptsdi Who believes that II the Ad-
mnistration bad really welded its influence sno
its patronage with the purpose alleged that it
would have found no single voice in favor Of it.
darling project in all California II Gen. Riley
Butler King and the many Southern friends Of the
Administration In California had really desired
and labored 10 mako her Save State, or. falling
In that to keep all aliasion TO Slavery out Of her
Constitution, does any man believe that they could
have elected no single Delegate favorable " their
ends ] Can anything beyond the notorious, palps.
BILE facts Ia the case be needed to convince every
candid man that the Administration has not inter
isrsd In this controversy, at least nn, the side
ofSsvery
California has settled the question of Slavery
ior hepen-settied 1t oonclusively, and in such
manner must rejoice the heart Of every lover o.
Freedom. Aud now what trick. what device.
VIA, subterfuge remaios for those who have war
rod on the Administration asd flohed Whig vote,
TO sustain their assaults the prstext that Gen.
Taylor aud he Cabinet were plotting the Ester.
sion OF Ssveryi Gao Root aud Giidnss much
logger deiude the Wsstern Reserve into OPPOSITE.
to all its instincts and traditions aud thus keep
Ohio fastened TO the footstool OF Loco Focoism ?
On what grounds can they ask Ashtsouls and
Cayohoss and Huron 10 sabserve the ends Of Csss
and Msdsry and Allen. now that the fraud which
has bseoaded the minds OF thousands OF their bsst
citizens has been 30 thoroughly exploded We
shall look with in,erest for their next denopstrs.
tion.
CALiFossIA Is FREs, as we have felt she
would be, knowa abe would be. even since lss,
Winter. She lie a Free State. even though she
shoald be refused admission into the Uaion. 40 We
ts9st she cannot be. Tho National lntellige noer,
our sdverssries hsvo oonteudeJ has spoken for
the Administration in insisting that she should be
received a. she presents herself aud no question,
asAeG now We hold them to their word We
are very sere the Administration will not finch
nor will the Intelliseneer aud the language o
Cav N. 6. Blown Of Tenn. sfhrmios that he die
not care whsthe California offered herself for al
nilsson with q Save or Free Constitution. ex
presses toe general sentiment Of the leading whig'
ofthe South. We do not know that Loco Fco(
elamcr may not deprive California Of some OF Their
votes in Copsress. though We hope not but we
feel very surs that none Of them will regret bel
triamph
Now fos NIw.NKxIco. There 10, and long has
been. the real battle-ground Of Freedom AND
Slavery. We will 10, reiterste what 10 our read
ora must already be familiar bat jast ash the
next man you meet sbis question Are you II
favor OF erssnisn g New Mexico, with her an
'Anesent boundaries, a. Territory OF this UsiOn,
'wsh . view 10 her ADMISSION as q State '-snd
he heartily answeu Yes, be sure that man is
Guys frsSSossy, euSSGNey fo- Free SOL. II he
answers No, or sssivecases and hssi,a,ss, hs is IN
saee, az sasmy OF Free Soil. DO matter how louo
bis professions. Nov let Us see Who vii aid IN
promptly creauos that paeho Sen,imsn, which
Will rscars - Nsw-hsxleo the insstimaels hless
ing Of Uaiverxal Hsmaa Liberty which has a
ready been achieved by California Draw the
lines. victoss Of yesterday and advance eol6
IDENTIFY 10 q more araaoss eonaics and . NOR,
elaadenios triumph
MlcsssAS.-Rstarns from ~ Counties, and i
towns sAow majority Of $500 fer Barry over Little
John The senste wla be Csss soa the Hosss s con
si0sFsd doubtful by the hsehsrs Of tale hilbert
eesisss-d Loco foeo rsgloa In ss~ days scnelais,
mors senaiss wia b sceised. The true weiss Az
Frss sssrs have DON aoey in this election although
tssr srsasth wss nssA crippled BY sPsthy and dissi
fecsioa 10 their evn rspks
frea ses1h America.
We have sdvlees ien Rso to Oct 4, Moote
vldeo 10 Sept. Is end Baenos Ayres 10 Sept IL