Saturday morning visitor., 1849-01-13

french Presldency-- Election cf Louis va
poieon-- Great Excitement in Paris
Atduction Of The Emperor of .ausfria-
Flight of the Pope Progress Of the
Cholera = Great Distress in Ireland, &c.,
&c.
The telegraph line east which has been
,ut OF order for nearly month, commeIe-
ID working yesterday morning, and short
y after, We received the following impor-
AMI Foreign News, brought 20 New York
BY the Europa. The intelligence will be
ound of deeper interest, then any receiv-
ed from Europe for a long time.
li7n9' Nrw YoRe, Jan. 4, lS49.
The steamer Europa arrived to-day from
Liverpool. She sailed from that port on
the 18th ult., and had an uncommonly
rough passage.
The news which she brings is of great
Louis Napoleon is elected
Of the French Republic. The
Emperor Of Austria has abdicated the
throne in favor of his nephew. The Pope
of Rome has escaped from Italy. The
Cholera isspreading is rapidly at Presburg.
PRUSSIA.
The King Of Prussia. wearied with the
factious opposition of his subjects, has dis
solved the Parliament, and promulgated a
new Constitution. in which all the liberties
conceded 10 his people in March last, are
confirmed, with sgeh notifications as the
existence OF monarchical state would seem
10 require. There are TO be two Cham
hers Of Assembly; an upper house con-
sisting Of $50 members, 10 be eleGted for
six years; lower branch, consisting OF
250 members; each 10 be elected for three
years. The power Of summoning and
diSsolviDg Parliament, 10 rest with tho
King. The franchise touches universal
suffrage.
AUSTRIA.
The Emperor of Austria has abdicated
in favor of his nephew, Francis Joseph,
sof, Of the Arch Duke Charles-a youth
Of eighteen, has formerly taken upon him
self, the duties of this high office. 1t j:
hoped that good may come of the Empe-
ror's abdication. His successor will moi
be bound, as the laies Emperor was, by
painful an,eceden.s, but he will be at lib
erty 10 follow such course as the accidents
of the time may render necessary.
FRANCE.
Letters from Paris, of Dec. 9th, des
cribe the state Of that city as alarming il
tie highest degree. Military preparations
were made in every quarter Of the city
and the police force was doubledt There
was some rioting, snd the friends of Lou
is Napoleon met and organized to suppress
outbreaks, in case of his election.
Cavalgnac officially declined being can
dida,e for the Presidency. Lamariihe''
friends madegreat exertions to secure hi
election, and all Paris looked like one grea
electoral meeting. The Bonapartists wer
accused of an attempt u assasina,e Cava
lgnac. Theirs, Who fed from France wilI
Louis Blanc and Causidier, arrived in Par
is, on Friday the Slh. Letters receive
in Paris from the provinces, stated tha
the election Of LoiIs Napoleon 10 III
Presidency, would bethe signal for grea
monarchical rising.
An unusually large body Of the Nation
al Guards were ordered under arms 70
Sunday, The day of election the troops {
the guard mobile, ETC., would be contine
To their barracks on that day.
! Letters from Marseilles announce tia
the expedition intended for Civita Vechii
/ 10 assist the Pope of Rome against hi
I subjects, had returned 10 their anchorage
btil the troops had not disembarked.
/ Notwithstanding the eciiement in regar
20 the electioTior the Presidency, the funt
advanced.
4 Letters from Paris of Tuesday the 2t
say, that the election had closed all owe
France. Enough was known TO secur
Louis Napoleon larger vote than was e'
pecled by his most sanguine friends. i
received considerably more than majo
ity over all others, in every depaFime
heard from.
IRELAND.
4 The grand jury of Dublin has return'
strue bill" against Duffy for feloniol
J articles in the Nation newspaper and {
/ the letter tc Smith O'Brien urging him
rebellion which letter, il will be recolle
ted, was found in that unfortunate man
portmanteau. The southern and midiaI
papers are filled with heartrending a
counts of death by starvation among exte
sive tenantries--ths fight Of tenants |
: wardsemigrant ships, and violent ouirag
in all their disgusting varieties.
AWAY ron CALIronkIA.-Itis'es es,im