Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1849-06-08

Firsmens and the Mobile Companies, are, we
understand, the sufferers MIR RaPelje. and
the Messrs. Daniels, as we'll as Mr.. Shelton
have sustained some loss by lie removal OF
their stocks.
We had another fire on Saturday, night, al
the corner Of Hamilton and Government streets
An unoccupied building was destroyed.
The impression is very general that neither
of these fires was accidental.
FURTHER INTELLIGENCE BY THE NIAGARA
Events in Europe.
The steamship Niagara arrived al New Toil
on Saturday evening, with the English mails.
The excuses in Canada are The suffice! Of mucf
comment in the English press. The sutjecI ha'
already been referred to in The Imperial Paria
ment, and Lord Elgin's dispatch being laid on be
table, The whole circumstances will be formally
discussed in both Houses
The events now transporting in Rome have
been made the subject OF Interpolation in both
Houses, but Government is not compromised II
any way in The unloward intervention o. Inc
French.
The business Of Pariamen, is actively proceed
ing. The Encountered Estates Bill has been
read second time, and Irish and other members
show an increasing disposition TO render II usein
and successful. The Rae-in-Aid bill only pas
sed The second reading, in The Lords, by major
ity OF Two.
The Parliamentary Oalhs bill. better known As
The Jews Disabilities Relief bill, has gul Into
committee
Throughout all Germany trade is suspended
during the general confusion which prevails
The tumults in The manufacturing towns OF FL
berheld and Dusseldorf, and the Rhenish pro-
vinces of Prussia, have been very alarming.
The Grand Duke of Baden has lied from
the capital.
Leghorn surrendered 10 the Austrian and
Tuscan troops on the 10Th 'ult., and Bologna
was expected TO fall into the hands Of the for
mer.
The King of Holland was inaugura,ed with
pomp al Amsterdam on the 18th utimo.
IRELAND.
By the accounts from the western districts
we learn that mortality from restitution and
disease is rapidly extending The Balinasloe
Star states, that the number of deaths IN the
warehouses of that town for the week ending
the 5!h inst was 609. The official return gave
il as 400 This frightful result, the editor main
tains, was produced by the collecting IN the
town of Ballinasloe all the paupers OF the
union, which contains an area of $50 square
miles. The whole fixed population Of the town,
he says, is not equal TO the number OF inmates
crammed into the workhouse and its auxiliary
establishments These miserable beings are
estimated at 1000. II is not easy to give the
exact number on any specified day, as large
numbers come in one day and die the next
their places being Immediately filled by others,
whose sojourn in those abodes of wretchedness
is but too frequently OF few hours duration.
The cholera had somewhat aoated on the l2th.
The Galway indicator says that The deaths IN
Balnasloe for the week ending the otb instant,
amounted TO 860. We should prefer the 9TH
cisl return abovesgiven to either this estimate
or the figures set down BY the Star. Adopting
the lowest, it is a irightful state OF things al
Ballinasloe.
The Freeman's Journal says
awe have heard II confidently slated that The
medical board, who had some days ago visited
Mr.. Martin on the part OF The Government, ana
held consultation on the stale OF mai es1refheu
sentleman's health, report that he was IN a ~
condition To undergo MS sentence.
There is much speculation as TO Inc enec. ~
the affirmation OF the judgment against MI
Smith O'Bfien, and the other SAFE rilsohe's' ny
The House OF Lords. The sentence ol DEAN, o,
course, will be commn.ed, but II IS considered
probable that tie prisoners will be transmitted 70
penal colony or possibly, they will be allowed
since. the commander OF the Hydrabad transport
now in the Kinss'own harbor, received directions
10 take in no more convcts, and 10 delay his Voy'
ape TO New South Wales until further orders.
Another rumor is aaoat that her MaIesly has
mol The power 10 transport these gentlemen, aho
can only confne them for life in some Part oil lnt
United Kingdom.
ITALY-THE ROMAN STATES.
The accounts OF the repulse OF The French, on
the Goth uli al Rome, are exceedingly contra
dictory. The Roman government asserts ina
il took $50 French prisoners, while General gu
dinot asserts that the Romans have not one un
wounded French soldier, not even haversac
The Ciyita correspondence of the London Time
describes the Romans as acting with The mos
determined bravery, and says the French loss
500
Thcl Roman trumvirate have published re
nort on the affair OF April 30, from details fur
pisbed by the minister ci war. The French are
in il. said 10 have lost 500 men, IN KILLED
wounded and prisoners, and the Romans 81 XII
led and 200 wounded.
ADDRESS OF THE CONSTITUENT AS
SEMBLY.
The following is the address Of The Constr
eul Assembly OF Rome TO the Governments an
parliamenls Of France and England.
1.-THE Representatives of the tree Roman PEE
nile confidently appeal TO The Governments, an
10 The Pariiaments OF the Two mos! Tree an
mos, powerful nations OF Europe.
at is we'll known that we have been iof man
aces governed by the church, with Tue sam
special and absolute authority 10 an iha".'
,emnoral as in spiritual, whence II happened INA
amid The enlishlmenl OF The l9'h century, we d.
surrounded BY the darkness OF Inc miuuie age
Civilization was combatted al times WIN oPe
warfare. always with the iorce ol inersia, " sue
= degree that il was considered a crime ~ us !
feel and call ourselves Italians.
al is well known that we have on ma occa
sions attempted 10 achieve orr own liberty; bu
Europe has made us expallate by harder slay'
nv those very attempts by which other nations hav
been rendered glorious AT length, after gu
long marlyrdom, the day oi redemption appear
ed 10 have arrived, and we trusted 10 the po"e
OF ideas as well as to that OF events, and IL III
mild character OF the prince. We desired, abov
ali things. to be Italians. This was crime
We believed ourselves tree; this wasan ILLUSION
.The day came when the Prince ahandone
ia. and we were left without Government; a
attempts at Cancellation failed, messages az
messengers from the Parliament and the mum
cipality were rejected, the people awaiting the
time with patience, but the emIgrated uo We
ment no longer proGered single WORD o. noe
ty or love- ii .ligmatized three millions OF me
with The guilt Of an individual, and when v
dehberated on employing the only means WING y,
remained 10 us for constituting an au'hori'
which the Prince had, in fact, aodicated' 10
nriest pronounced malediction upon US
at IS we'll known that our Assembly hau ;.
origin in universal suffrage; that Assemo,.
exercising of necessity, an imprescrP'loie rls d
decreed the reinforcement Of theocracy forever
and proclaimed the Republic.
"No one opposed it. The onlJ VOICE voice o. ~ eJ ~
nlaint arose from the theocracy when we na
overthrown. ,,., p,,oos
"And yet it is to this voice ina. Europe
willing 10 listen, and seems 10 forget Inc SLOT
of our woes, and to confound what hes WIN
The province Of spiritual authority with tina
which is purely temporal.
"Tbe Roman Republic has sanctioned Inc u
denendence and the free exercise OF the spin
nal authority of the Pope, and has thereby dc
monstra,ed to the Catholic world how proioun'
IL deep is its conviction, that the liberty OF =
= ha