The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-02-25
TWO CENTS.


pie The first represents unity and strength; the -.
cond Fupports the liberty and progress Of the uato
have performed, ana will contin ue to perform nav
part BY adopting for my people free institutions, By
comforting places and honors upon Of merit ana
not Of mere fortune, by composing my court OF the
elite Of the people, and by dsvotips ths lives myself
and my children to the security and nee OF
the country You have ably assisted me in nv din
cult task Continue thus TO afford your aid sad
efforts the safety and happiness Of ell be created
and maintained The friendship and esteem Of the
civilized nations Of Europe aud above all Of those
will follow and support US in our noble object. We
have done ell In our power to strengthen the atsrna
ties; and II the late events in Central Italy has
suspended the effect Of our measures, are con-
ndent they cannot be impedsa for any length
the people Of Italy Is one of the dearest wishes
OF our heart, and We will use all our efforts that
this may be promptly accomplished My ministsrs
will make you more intimately acquainted with the
policy to be followed by the in those Ques-
tons which sgitats the Peninsula and hope that ysu
will find 1t judcioua generous and national 1t 10 my
duty to mention to you the subject Of our army and
independence the supreme obj.c Of ell care The
rishiDg and vie in loyalty ana vslsr with our navy
In my late visits to them have able observe in
the countensnces OF the soldiers their accsma-
ITEMS how great the patriotic srdor with which they
are inspired Everything leads to hope that the
mediation offered to US BY two and friendly
powers Will quickly como TO the desired terminA alton
and II this hope be deceived 1t will prevent from
recommen ciny the with full gain.
Ing the victory But, that i may conquer, the army
must have the concurrence of the nation. This de-.
ponds upon you and above ALL upon the attitude of
th0ee provinces which constitute precious portion
Of our kingdom, and dear heart-of those
provinces which join TO the virtues the special
merit OF constancy and martyrdom. Bear the sscri.
noes you have to make for they will not be of long du
ration and the fruits to be gathered from them will be
perpetual Prudence ana courage combined shall save
US This Is my wish this Is your tack in performing
which you will have before you the example Of your
prince.
TINS arrive, each time announcing new defeat OF
the Hungarians.
In Lqmbardy, great discomfort prevails, the
Austro-ltallan towns have refused TO send depu-
ties to the Austrian Assembly.
Inc Italian papers are full OF the facts of terri
bic conclusion between the two Neapoitan steam
ers Vesuvius and Antelope, on the night of the
18th January, with distinguished freight.
The Veluvius was en- roufe to Naples having on
board his Majesty and the Count Of rIapsna the lat
ter en- route to Gssts with four Cardinals, NJ Ousti-
n0, (the Secretary OF the Prussiaa Legation Count
Corafa, and others. The conclusion took place It
seems about three o'clock in the morning in conss
quence of careessness the part Of the people
Of the Antelope, which, instead of keeping on the
right kept on the left In the nrst moment alarm,
NJ Oustinof, Count Corafa priest and another Der.
son threw themselves into the which was as calm
as lake; and, unfortunately, NJ oustinoR was never
those who were saved AN told The Antelope was
afterwards towed into Procids and the oommandsr 10
to be tried by q council OF war. The King afterwards
signor Maxim, chief of the Young Italy party,
ana oignor Fabrizzi, one OF the principal Italian
democrats, are now at Marsellles.
The intelligence from Germany may be summed
up very shortly Ne further steps have been taken
toward the election OF an Emperor. The King Of
Prussia ID shy OF an imperial crown, as likely to
be toe heavy tor him. He has addressed circu-
lar to the different courts OF Germany, signed by
Bulow, stating the position Prussia wishes to re-
main In towards Germany and Austria. This
circular IS the coup de grace of German unity, IT.,
indeed, the silly vote in the Frankfort Parliament
in the postscript of my last letter, had not finished
1t already
The above circular, which Is remark able for its
difiuseness and completely, seems to be put for
ward, not only as feeler OF the sentiments, but
as an encouragement to other courts Of Germany
to combine with Prussia in rejecting a system Of
supreme centrallty, which Prussia cannot accept
for herself, without immense risks and dlsadvan-
tages, which will not be offered to her unani-
mously by the governments, and which she will
not permit to be offered TO any other power or
house, even were it that OF Austria. The con-
tents of this note, of which hall has been omitted,
as totally undressing, and II may almost be said
irrelevant, confirm all that has been said of the
aversion of Prussia to contribute to feed the vora-
cious appetite OF Frankfort, especially by the ex-
clusion OF Austria from the bond. This circular
is destined to make great sensation in the polit-
cal circles Of Germany, and will be hercely
attacked by the Frankfort Lett. But it was time
that Prussia should speak out, and compel ether
States to declare themselves with equal candOr
The replies OF Bavaria, Hanover, and Austria,
will lie interesting. 1t is to be hoped they will
be more concise and simple than M. de Bulows
theme.
sPAIN-DUEL--CvL WAR.
General NarvaeZ fought duel with Senior Sa-
gast, after stormy debate the Senate, at the
close of the sitting of the 18th Jan. Two shots
were exchanged without effect, when the seconds
lnterfered. Senior Sagasti was Political Chief of
Madrid, under EsparterO, IN 1913.
The civil war contIn les to fearful extent IN
the Basque provinces. Accounts arrive daily OF
wholesale military executions.
TURKEY AND GREECE.
The Courier a. -fthsnes OF the 18th, announces
the eath on the 18th OF NJ. Colocotroni, the Minis
ter of Fore ign Affairs, of pulmonary consumption.
He was only thiry-elght years OF age. His port
folio is held Professionally by the Minister OF the
Interior, decision having been come to as to his
successor.
We read in the Journal de Constantinople of the
l4th:--
"The news which we have received from Bosnia Of
the date of December 90 that the Ottoman
blee had arsen in that country betwee the Mussu-
and CT rstians had given orders four battsl-
ions Of infantry Of Albania to pr0seed there without
delay to protect the latter sud that they
Muesulmans, which produced the very best effect
the Christian population. In that manner the local
authorities had succeeded in establishing tranquil
lily in the country These accounts add that by this
conduct as impartial as able, the government had
given additional proof that IL desired justice to be-
done to all the subjects Of the sultan without dis
tinction Of worship of nationality; and that In
turn for that efficient protection the Sultan and his
councillors could reckon the gratitude devo-
tsdpe's of the Christian populations which, happy in
this regime, we'll inclined to close their
against all seditous and to sacrace their
II necessary for the defe noe OF the dignity Of the
tbron and Of the 10 depe ndenee of the empire -
Abbas Pacha, who arrived at Consantlnople on
the 10th, had an interview with the Sultan on the
l2th and was invested by his sovereign with the
vice.royalty of Egypt. After leaving the palace OF