The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-06-16
MORNING EDIHON----SATURDAY, JUNE 49, 1s4e.

of the French feet at Ancona had proposed to the 60
Of that place to occupy it, and thus the
intended entrance Of the Austrians but that official
has refused.
THE LATEST.
The Milan Gazette, Of the 25th, that the
reignng Duke Of Parma has arrived in that capital
The RJmma, Of Lucca announces, from Civita vec-
CHA, that reactonary movement took place at
Naples on the 10th The white flag was hoisted, and
the constitution burnt.
The Genoa Gazette, under date Of Civita vecchia,
May a. the King of Naples has removed his head
quarters to his capital. He himself Is at present at
Gaeta On the 22d four steam frigates, three
ports and two corvettes with entered
our port The hostilites Of the French with Rome APP
pear to be suspended.
Our correspondence from Turin, of the 9th ult
states that the negotiations for proceeding
not concluded An agent of NJ Rothschild of Vienna)
has to solicit the Pedmontese government to
cede to the proposition Of Austria and to effect loan
enter into treaties Of alliance offensive defensive
The health of the king still causes much alarm.
The New French Legislative Assembly.
From the Journal des Debats.
The new chamber includes 800 moderates and 900
utra-democrats total 734 The total number Of the
SURFACES 1--WE do not Of the voter) represented
these 734 members of the new Assembly Is 81 094ls7
If each party be separately examined will be found
that the COS moderates represent a of 2o6253s3
suages whilst the 229 ultra democrats only represent
loiSs soa which gives an average Of 5000 votes to
candidate. We ought to observe that In this compa-
ratve calculation Of the votes given to each of the
have only recksned the votes attributed to the elected
can ddates.
Now, apart from the number of those votes we must
in order to appreciate the ensemble take account Of the
votes disseminated amongst the elected candi-
dates These amount to considerable figure; and as
in general 1T is amongst the candidates Of the moder
ate lists that the dispersion of the votes principally
took place. it will be that the proportion between
the moderate and the ultra democratic surages still
more considerable than that which have just point
ed out. To take only one exampe-we find that, in
Paris than 60 600 surages were thrown away on
fha vnfa
given to the candidates the moderate lists may
estimated without exaggeration at nearly 80 600 600
Several journals have made nomenclature of the
partments which have elected-some only moderates-
the others only socialists and others again moderates
right to generalize this point of view rather more
In TACT, although OF all the powers Of Europe France
is that which presents most unity and cohesion
peared-it cannot be denied that the empire of
tradition has left its impression certain parts
our country. Apart from statistics of population and
purely geographical considerations it Is evident to
every attentive observer that IDEAS passions, the
degree of instruction, and political spirits word
the moral and material wants Of the people--are still
even In the present day, marked by profound differ.
1t is in setting out from these data that 1t has
appeared to interesting to divide electoral France
Into zones comprehendng certain number of depart
menus which seem to be- subject to the Influences
them, the result which has In the late cleo
toral contest The most correct division is exactly in
divisions north south east and west to xhoh
must be adjoined fifth, including departments Of
|
| eighteen following departments viz the Nord, Pas
de.Calas Somme, Asne, Ardennes, Marne Disc Seine
Orne, Meuse, Calvados Manche, Moselle and Meurthe
These eighteen departments represent the fourth part
of the population and the enlightened in France
| They contain 1856, 618 inha btants.
1t is In this part OF France that the really moderate
party has achieved the greatest victory OF contin-
gent OF 2l3 members sent by these IL departments
the National Assembly, 1875 belong to the moderate,
and 1s, only, to the ultra democratic party and Of
these is MEMBERS elected by the department Of
the Seine alone; Of eight Others only, strictly
| speaking. belongs to the pure socialists
These lS5 representatives Of the north combine .
mass Of IL 424 surages the other ID, 1733851
which the department Of the Seine alone includes
| 1,l65 GIG; that is to say, two thirds.
1t Is the eastern that has given the largest num-
Der Of members to the ultra democrats. The Is fol-
| lowing departments-the Vosges, Bas-Rhin, Haate-
Haute-Mar C6te.dOr, Sa6ne. ct Loire and Loire
have returned 10 democratic members the majority Of
the most ultra opnions-that is to say, more than
one third Of the total number of the Of
this party, and only 81 Of moderate opinions.
These 70 ultra-democrats combine POI 900 SURFACES,
| and the 81 moderatcs, 1885, 400.
| The west offers two remarkable results. In the IL
departments comprising that zone, viz the C6tes du-
Nord Finistere Norbihan lille ct. Vilaine Loire Inf
rieure, Mayenne, Maine.et- Loire, Vendce Deux.Se
| vres, Charente Infereure, Sarthe, and including o
population Of 100000 individuals socialist cand
attach too great an in portance to party denomina
tons is remarkable that Of the l2l
Of those II departments eight belong to what
called this Legtimstn party The lists Of the Com
mittee Of Civil and Religious Liberty" circulated
masse principally in the Morbhan Finisere, lie ct
Vaine, Loire-lnfereure and the C6es- du- Nerd the
deputation Of the last-named department, which
very democratic at the elections the Constituent
Assembly. is entirely renewed
The l21 moderate members Of the west represent Q
| mas of $4,000
In the centre, the ultra.demosrats have triumphsd
in the il following departments-viz, the Eureet-
Loire, Aube, Yonne Loiret Loire-et-Cher, Indree
Loire, Indre, Cher Nievre, Aier Creuse venne Puy-
and the Haute Loire The number of the ultra dems-
cratic members is 49, that of the moderates only 40
1t is remarkable that it is precisely in this zone that
We find the most illiterate departments.
The 70 socialist democrats have been elected by
1851 $50 suffrages the 40 moderates by 1,5S9lS7
Lastly, in the zone of the south, moderate opinions
partments included thefeinviz the Var les Bouches-
du-Rbonc, le Gard, FHerault PAude les Pyrcnees-
Orientales PArriege, Ia Haute- Garonne les Hautes-
Pyrenees les Bases les Landes lie Gers 10
Tarn Vaucuse, les Basses-Alpes les Hautes-Alpes Ia
Dr6me, rArdeche, la Lozere, rAvsyron lie Tarn,et-
Garonne: Ia Grende. and 10 Lot, have returned 103
moderate members. and only 80 of advanced opinions
The proportion in favor Of moderate opinions regards
the number Of the elected members is considerable
and still more regards the SURFACES given the
elected representatives Of each party Er. gra the
80 ultra democratic members have been chosen by
1876 266 surages only whilst 103 members
opinions have been elected by 4,3S7 ,666.
This result shows that there elsewhere the ultra
democratic party only succeeded in carrying their
diaates by close union and by avang themselves Of
the dissensions amongst the moderates.
Had We been able to expatiate greater length on
tne interesting data we should have drawn compare
sohs whch AFFORD more than useful lesson AS 1T
party which, in presence of this number of about
5ooooOOo Of sunrages which it represents in France
will be able, we hope, to itself
Three hundred and forty one members of the Con-
situeDt Assembly have been reelected to the egsla
tive Assembly OF this number ga veted fer the pro.
position Of NJ Ratcau LAM unais and los against liz
IL were absent from the division.
The Americans mt Lexhorn.
LEeHoRN, May Is, 1s49.
As there will be most likely in some newspapers
great deal Of fuss about the quarres of the Austrans
with the Americans, shall say two words about It,
The American ships before Leghorn took upon them
selves TO save the greater part Of the per-
Sons, or leaders Of the revolution Of Leghorn-some
say, as Brother Jonathan always does as mercantile
speeulaton IL Is even stated that the American con-