davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1845-1850, 1849-07-17
n. York Branch Store.
NO rHOmOM09Y

NO Monopoly
IMPORTANT TO ECONOMISTS.
The undersigned having taken
Store No. l55 EIain St, Waldo Block,
has opened extensive stock of
READY MADE CLOTHING, which will be
found to he prices much lower than offered in this
place before. The proprietor having connection with
one Of he largest CLOI HING MANUFACTURERS IN
NEW YORK, has facilities for receiving his Goods at the
LoDest Possible Prices, the benefit OF which he nend9
TO offer 10 the public.
All garments cut and made in the most workmanllke
and fashionable style.
The following is in part list of Garments to be found
at this Establishment;
Fine and super Dress and Frock Goats, from
$3.50 to $3.50
French habit and Cashmeret do. 400 to 900
Spring and Sumner Sack Goats I,25 to so
Pants OF every description 0,75 TO 500
Vests DO do IS to 800
A so, constantly on hand, every variety of
GentlCnmem'S Furnishing Goods,
such Shirts, Booms, Collars, Scarf, Cravats Hosiery
and Gloves suspeGders, &c.
N. b. The public are respectfully invited 10 call and
Judge for themselves.
Waldo Block, 3 doors north Central Hotel
April 81. DIFF A. FRIDENBERG.
The Daily spy. [volume] (Worcester [Mass.]) 1845-1850, 1849-07-17

Upton, Grafton, N. e. Village, amG
Worcester Express.
- -:5>Sa1a TUE subscriber has commenced running
ssiSF5S7Sxss-TA J. a Stage and from Upton daily,
EssE-s1sS (Sundays excepted,) to connect with tho
line between Worcester and Grafton, leaving Upton Hotel
at 81 M and returning will leave the General Stage
Office, Worcester at 5 p. NJ.
The Grafton and Worcester Stage w ron twice day.
leaving Worcester at 10 An and Pm. Leave Grafton
at A. M. aud P NJ.
Books kept the Grafton Hotel, at l.. NJ Smiths Post
Office, N. e. Village, and liz Worcester, at the General
Stage Office first door North Of the American Temperance
House,
IL is very necessary that all Express Business should be
accompanied with written orders and signed personally
that it may done with correctness.
Sept l. dwtf TYLER HARRINGTON.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
nlSTRICT Court of United States, for the
IL AXestarn District nf Virninia ut Stanntnn

nlSTRICT Court of United States, for the
- Western District Of Virginia at Stanton,
sitting in Bankruptcy, the 18th Of Oct, lS49.
IN the matter Of ADAM ALLEN, of Rockingham
County, g ingoluntary Baakr,pteg.
The petitioner in this case having been declared
to be bankrupt, and having filed his petition
praying for his discharge from all his debts, and
that certificate thereof might be granted to him,
accordingly, it is ordered that the creditors of the
said petitioner, and all others in interest, be mott
fled for seventy days through the 'Republican
Vindicator," newspaper published in The town
OF staunton, to appear here the first day of May
next to show cause, Gfany they CAM why the
prayer OF said petitioner should not be granted
Copy-Teste,
ERAS. STRIBLING, elk. Court.
r. P. KINNEY, Pets Atty.
saunon, Nov. IL, ls4a.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24

pieces by hollows ravines and cllasms-the eff
tects of an earthquake that occurred here about
100 years ago. The houses on the side Of the
mountain are all low and Indifferent buildings;
but those on main street, of which have spok-
ell, are generally good, resembling those OF our
own cities, except that the roofs are fiat and
covered with tiles The markets are filled with
the finest meats and fish, together with all the
fruits common to the tropics. This is one Of the
most delightful climates in the although
it Is midwinter here you see nothing Ike fire
There are good many Americans doing bust
ness here-these, together with the vast num-
Der Of Californians that touch here give the
place quite an American appea ance There are
now some GO 10 vessels in this harbor, and
am confident that half of them are American
vessels bound for California. The California fe-
vel is very high here-some or 10000 Chilli
ans have gone there during the present year
We have news from California so days old by
which find that all the reports about the guam
tlty OF gold which have heard in the States are
confirmed; SO that California gold is no longer a
humbug. We shall leave this place en- Sunday
the 10Th, anticipating quick and pleasant yoy-
age to San Francisco.
Yours aaectonately,
JAMES w. MORRISON.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
RELIGION IN CALIFORNIA

:, Rev: O. c. Wheeler, in letter, dated San
francisco, says 81 am trying to preach, to
labor, to pray, and love my work, but have
never seen a harder task than to get man to
look through lump of gold into eternity. 1t is
more like beating the air; like conlending with
Inc elements, like combining the tide or sitting
the tempest, than | have hitherto supposed
could possibly exist. Men come 10 church and
pay more than respectfully serious and interested
attention to all services and 90 away expr6ssng
their joy at such an unexpected privilege. But
to the inquiry. GLOW did You enjoy the exer-
cisesT' the listener most likely replies, "Risine,
sir, fifty per cent. higher than The same rooms
rented for last month";" ':Were YOU not intere St.
eel with church music 2" q am somewhat in
terested-that is, have about dozen lots and
SIT, eight OF them are worth $4,000 each
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
Stock OF Jew elrv.

STOCK Of Jewelry.
Consisting of fine and plain Gold and Silver
Watches, Breatspins, Finger Rings; Gold, Sill
yer and Gilt Buckles; Ear Rings. Bracelets,
Slides, Collar Buttons, Studs, fine Geld Guard
and Fob Chains, Lockets Gold and Silver
Spectacles Gold and Silver Thimblee, fine Gold
Watch Keys, Gold and Silver Pencils, Gold
Pens, Pen and Pocket Knives, Port Monaie,
Souvenirs, Silver and other Cases, Silver Tuck
Combs, Darts, Coral, Pocket-Books, Purses,
new article of Percussion Caps, Pistols, Steel,
and Gilt Fob Chains Pencil Points; Scissors,
Goggles, Shawl Pins large assortment Of
Silver ware, consisting in part Of Butter Knives,
Tea and Table Spoons, Forks, Mugs, Fruit
Baskets, Candlesticks, Casters Tea and Coffee
Sets, Chronicles, Canes, Whils, Clocks, and
all other articles usually kept in the best Jew
elry Stores.
% Watches, Clocks and Jewelry carefully
repaired and warranted.
DAVID S. BEAR.
Stanton, Nov. 5, 1919
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24

A NUMERots ANCESTRY. the rhre-
nologst, in his work entitled hereditary descent,
gives every man numerous ancestry. He says,
Every human being ON the face of the globe is
compelled, from demand in nature, to HAYS
two parents, four grandparents, eight great
grand PARENTS sixteen ancestors of the fourth
generation back, thirty two of the fifth, two
hundred and iitty-six of the eighth, thirty.two
thousand seven hundred and sixty eight Of the
fifteenth, almost one million and fifty thousand
of the twentieth, and nearly one thousand seven
ty-three million OF the thirtieth generation
The whole number of ones ancestors for fifty
generations amounts to two thousand three hun
dred and sixtyty-two billion seven hundred and
orty-nine thousand nine hundred and fourteen
million; two hundred and fourteen thousand and
forty (a,362, 4,a14,o46 J a multitude,
verify, which no man can number, no mind can
conceive The blood of this vast multitude is
running in The veins Of every living mortal, and
that reckoning back only fifty generations,
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24

IHrRE is a time in the career of every young
an heir OF a throne to the responsibilities of the
crown to which he has succeeded Let every
one select the vocation for which he is by nature
fitted. The very Respectable cobbler NAV be
spoilt in "a poor lawyer, A young man had bet
ter stick to robbing ano,her's sheep upon the
mountains, than Fleeing them in the Lords
pasture. = Horace Mann
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
To the Ladies'.

A FEW choice patterns Sup. Fancy Silks,
~ Do. do. rich Wattered Black do DO
Do. do Satin Striped do. do,
Recently to hand.
In store, fine assortment plain Black and
Wide Visite Silks,
Black and Fancy Alpacas,
Extra Silk warp DO,
Mouslins, Cashmeres, Piaids, Cloaking's, &C..
Ginghams, Calicoes, Checks, Linseys, Flan-
nels, &c. COWNE & BROOKE.
Staunton, Nov. 20, 1915
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24

TAE WING Press is hard upon Mr. Brown for
his alleged duplicity in negotiation W th the Free
Soilers, and at the same time, with the ultraists
OF the South This sa practical rebuke to Presi-
dent Taylor, whose triumph was entirely brought
about by the successful issue of a similar scheme
Will our Wing friends acknowledge this appll,
cation c; of their charge PHILADELPHIA Spirit Of
The Times
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24

A CALlFoRNIA "Do.o-A beautiful operation,
called batting holes, is now practsed in Caifor-
mia by the Old hands. A small quantity of gold
dust is sprinkled into the exhausted hole, and the
new conner, seeing that the first painful yeilds
pretty well, buys the hole, and istaIeu III and
done for. Great country, that
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
GOLD DIGGIN GS.

wv Z learn by good authority that there is
Gold in abundance in our State; if it can
only be found. We hope therefore that the good
citizens ofthis and the adjoining Counties may
be SO successful as to get enough to answer
their purpose without travelling off to California,
and call at our establishment on the Corner OF
the Courthouse Alley, WIN. Eagon's old stand J
where they can find at all times splendid as
SOrmpnt of
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
G r Q GER lie S :,

Consisting of Brown, Loaf and Crushed Sugars,
Coffee, Tea Molasses, Salt, Chocolate, Matches,
Cheese. Candles, Blackening, Mustard, Brown and
Varegated Soaps,-Also-a fine lot Of Segars,
Pipes, Stems. Smoking and Chewing Tobacco, to
gelher with large and general assortment of his
own Manufacture Of CANDIES. All of which
he is determined to sell as low as can be bought in
this market. The subscriber cannot close this notice
without returning his thanks for the patronage SO
long and generously bestowed upon him, and hopes
by strict attention to business and desire to please
all, to merit continuance Of the same.
Staunton, Nov 10, lS49.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
*
FRESH ARRIV

A M. SIMPSON returns his sincere thanks to
"A. his friends and the public generally for their
patronage, and hopes by strict attention to bust
ness and willingness to please, to merit continu-
ance of the same. He has just returned from Bai-
more and Philadelphia, where he has purchased a
handsome stock of materials for the manufacture OF
BOOTS AND SHOES, Of every descrip-
ton; French CaIfskins, a very superior
article for Boots; French and Italian
Hastings, for Ladies Caters Morocco
and Kid of all descriptions, fer La.
dies, Misses and Children's wear; also
Cork Soles, for Ladies' Winter Shoes !;
all of which will be made to order at the
shortest notice and in the nealesl style.
Orders from distance promptly attended TO-
0rs- Ladies' White Kid Shoes made to order, for
Weddings and parties, at a short notice.
Staunton, Oct. 49, 1919.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
Hardware Store.

u brick house, near the Virginia Hotel, Staun-
ton, formealy a part of the old Bell Tavern, is
having it fitted for the reception of a stock Of
II A r d w A r E
purchased and on the way from the Eastern Mar
kets, which he expects to receive about the Goth
instant.
His stock will embrace all articles in the HARD
WARE line, both useful s. ornamental, particularly
an extensive assortment ofTooLs AND MATERI-
AIS for Carpenters, Cabinet Makers, Blacksnths
and other Mechanics.
He invites the especial attention of Builders
and Contractors to his stock of building materials,
which they will find large aud general, at mode
rate prices
To Country Merchants he will be disposed to
sell upon the most favorable terms and invites their
examination of his Stock, as he will endeavour to
make his prices such as to secure their patronage
The Farmers will find many things new and
useful never before offered in this market Be
lieving that good Stock Of Hardware is demand
ed by the wants of the community, he hopes by
strict attention to merit and receive the patronage
of the public.
GEORGE E. PRICE.
Staunton, Oct. Is, l849.-tf
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24

A FELLOW who was kicked down three pair
of Stairs for improper language at an evening
party, sent up a note requesting the man who
did it to inform where he purchased his boots.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24

We have seen it stated that DR.. Durbin in-
tends to leave the Methodist, and Join the new
school Presbyterian CIurch.-Phila. Times.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
REPUBLICAN VINDICATOR
By STEVENSON & esErcsER.

TERMS.
The ssVINDICATOR"is published weekly,
at 81 year, in advance, or 81 SO, payment is
delayed beyond the expiration of that year. No
subscription received for less period than six
months. No paper will be discontinued Except
atthe discretion of the editor, until arreaages
shall have been paid.
ADVERTISEMENTS
Will be inserted at 81 per square, Of thirteen
lines, or less for three insertions, and rs cents for
each continuance A liberal deduction will be
made to those who advertise by the year.
All letters must be postpaid.
Any person procuring five responsible subscri-
hers, shall have the sixth copy, gratis.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24

CouRTERrEITER ARREsTEp.-.Dr. Samuel Jack
son, OF Big Sandy, Va, has been arrested at Gin
cinnati, and in his possession was found large
amount of spurious half Eagles and Mexican
dollars
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24

Congress has been working hard two weeks
to elect a speaker. wag at our elbow says
that IN 1891 the House of Representatives OF
oil Pennsylvania elected two in single day as an
example 10 future public bodies !-PennsaEuanian
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
Physicians and Country NEer-
chants

GAN purchase their Drugs, Chemicals and
sas aea on E as shs" d as they ian by
goods to this country which amounts 10 nearly
the difference in price. All orders from Physi-
clans and Country Merchants will be attended
to with promptness, neatness and despatch.
DIR, E. BERKELEY,
Druggist, Main Street.
Stanton, Nov %, 1849.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24

&c, &c. All Of which will be sold on the
most accommodating terms.
CLARKE & BALL.
n BAH work made to order, and repairing
done at the shortest notice. We have in our
employ some OF the best workmen in the Valley
and feel confident that we cannot fail to please
all who may favor us with their custom.
Staunton, Nov. 10, 1S48--tf. &B.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24

w G, sTERRETT, on corner opposite P. o.
w has Flour, Bacon, Lard and Potatoes for
sale.
Nov. la; 1919.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
"And Still they Come !"
BARE & STERETT.

HAVE just received by express from Phila-
= IL delphia a lot of CASSIMERES AND
VEsTlNGs Of The latest agony Also fresh
supply of Over Coat Cloths suitable for the pres.
ent season, all OF which will be made up in the
very latest style, and on terms that cannot fail to
please.
Stanton, Dec. 10, 1S49.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
Byoacss's Eminent sos. Ezorses.

"A CERTAIN cure formost diseases with which
IA horse may be troubled viz: Poll Evil, Ring
Bone, Collar gals, Saddle gals, Snake bites,
Sprains, Strains, Fisula, Bites of insects, Swim
ney, and Sores of all kinds. 1t has been found
efficient in rheumatism, Bruises, old Sores, Cuts
and Burns. Prepared and sold by
DR.. E. BERKELEY,
Druggist, Main Street.
Staunton, December 3, ls49.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
A RECENT SUPPLY

n hEO = ~ 7 = q FLY
4 bF Ladies' and Gentlemen's Black and Fancy
~ Kid Gloves,
Ladys twisted Silk Mts & Emb'd Silk Gloves.
Blue, Green and Cherry Cold Silks for Innings,
Book and Swiss Muslins, and fine white Cam
bricks,
Muslin and Cambrck Insertings,
Do. do. Edgings,
Irish and Bobbin Eaees and Edgings,
Linen and Thread do. do.
COWNE & BROOKE
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24

YNHE subscriber has just received from Phila-
= delphia and Baltimore large and well Sc
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
Saddles, Brides.

Marllngals, Saddle bags
Carriage, Carryall, Bug
gy and Wagon Harness,
Leather Trunks, SMchels
V alices, and Carpet Bags,
Carria &c s. Wagon Whips
Head HaIlers. Umbrellas.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24

w G. STERRETT, on corner opposite P. o.
w has Barrels of prime Cider Vinegar, for
ale by the barrel and retail
Nov. 10, IS49.
Republican vindicator. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1849-1857, 1849-12-24
Stanton, Oct. Is, lo49.-tf.
.JE VVELR Y. &C..

AT ONE DOOR EAST OF M. CUsHlNG's
The Middlebury galaxy. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1848-1850, 1849-03-06
AGRICULTURAL.
AGRICULTURAL DISCUSSION.

The Governor of New York, in has
message to the Assembly. recommended
the establishment of Agriculture! schools,
which called fo:th debate on the subjec
from which we take the following ex-
tract -
Mr.. CucEvER said: The subject Of
Agricultural Chemistry has been alluded
10, and we hear IN st frequently OF the
Agricultural school, mainly with view
to the advantages TO be derived from the
rtrdy therein of Agricultural Chemistry.
Now, Agricultural Chemistry is doing an
immense benefit. 1t is opening the book,
TO the practical farmer. Of truths, which
has long been closed, from which he is
enabled 10 read the most valuable instruc-
lion, but for this science unlearned. But,
sir. an Agricultural school is to result
IN benefits of immense Importance. be-
sides those impaired by Agricultural
Chemistry. We know very little, as
class OF poeplc, Of the component paris OF
plants and grains, and soils. and manures-
Agricultural Chemistry will give us ln-
struction in this.-We are grossl y igno~
rant of the practical parts of husbandry.
do not confess to more Ignorance than
any practical farmers around me but |
am free TO confess that know very lit
tie.
What do we know about our domestic
animals, of all varIetiesl My neighbors
say that have some good ones-and yet
how difficult to describe their qualities
Begin at the head, or that which is ranked
the head. Take the horse. How few
know all about him-how few, when a
horse is led out before them, can rightly
describe his distinctive marks-can tell
his breed. his blood.-Ask what are the
distinguishing qualities of the Arabian
blood. we know little about 1t. Who
Of us can state the difference between the
Arabian and English blood horse-what
shoald be the difference between h e
draught hcrse-what shonld be the iorm-
alton and The general structure, to insure
good animal for this kind of labor-how
make the selection for speed, for endur>
ance for the road, for all work 2 We
know very little about it., and Instruction
in such an institution would enlighten US
properly in respect to all this
OF the disease of horses, how little do
farmers as class know. A farmer has
valuable horse, for which he has been
offered several hundred dollars. He goes
to the stable in the morning, and finds
that his horse refuses his feed.-The
horse is evidently sick, but he knows no.
thing about the disease. He goes TO a
man who has a reputation in the neigh
oorhood as a horse doctor, and the char
Ges are eight out Of ten, that after he has
mad the horse doctor, he has-thc skin of
NC horse The doctor" busters over
The Middlebury galaxy. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1848-1850, 1849-03-06

INTERPRETATIONS OF DRE AMs.-To dream
of Milestone about your neck, is a sign of
what YOU may expect if you marry an exirav-
agant wife. To dream Of Ice is favorable O.
men to lady. provided she relates her dream
to an agreeable Young man on Passing pas
-try-ccok's shop on no, day. To see Apples
in dream. befokens wedding; because,
where YOU find Apples, you may reasonably tx
pect Pairs To dream that Won are lame, Is a
token that You will get into hobb,c- When
"a young lady dreams Of Coffin, it betokens
that she should instantly discontinue light stays
and always 90 warmly and thickly shod in wei
weather II YOU dream q Clock. It Is to-
ken that you will gain great crcdit-that Is
The Middlebury galaxy. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1848-1850, 1849-03-06

PCNcTrATioy.-A couhfrv srh1nimrster.
who found il rather difiicnh to make his pu
piis observe he difference in reading b,tW cen
a comma and foil point adopted plan of
hrs own. Width he haIerec himself woulI
make them proic:ens in the the art of pune
i1aiion thus in reading, " hen ihev came
10 comma They were ~ say Hck. AMI read
on 10 colon or senieoIon. fcE, GcE. and
when n iull p"ini. tch, Hrk-, Hck Now it 81
happened that the worthy Dominic rrceivrd
notice Thar The parish minister was pnv Il
vIsii ol examination 10 his school aud a. lie
was des'r"'Is that his pupils should shojv to
me best advantage, he gave them an extra
drIll The day before the examinaiion Now
sad he addressing Ms pupils; when you
read before The minister Tomorrow. vo,
leave out The GcLs, though you must think
mem as you 90 along, lor the sake ni e!orti-
ION. So for 50 good. Next day rshe NJ Il
The minister was ushered into the srh0nl-
room by The Dominic. who, with smiles ard
hows. hoped that the Training Of II e scholars
would meet his approval. Nov il 50 hap
peDed that the first bog called M by tie
minister had been absent the preceding
day, and. IN The hurry, The master had fnfgci-
ten 10 give him his Instructions how 10 act.
The minister asked the hoy to read n chars
Ter IN the Old Testament, which he pointed
uut. The boy complied. and in his best az
rent began 10 read-'And the Lord sp1kc'
mo Mosrs. saying tick. speak unto lie
children Of Israel saying. tick tick. and thus
halt thou say INTO Them. .hck, frh, IT, H.
This unfortunate sally, in his own STYLE, act
ID like shower bath nm The roor d. mime
whilst the minister and his friends almost
lied with lanahier.
The Middlebury galaxy. [volume] (Middlebury, Vt.) 1848-1850, 1849-03-06
PEcrL1Aa1r1Es OF DIsrIscr1surD MES

A Washington lctter-writer says =
1t is interesting sometimes to see the different
ways in which different individuals get out of the
same dilemma. Mr. Calhoun is not often at a
loss for word, but occasionally one sticks in his
throat in the pronunciation, like Macbeth's Amen
In such case he gives petulant twitch or two
at his shirt collar and runs his. bonv fingers
through his long gray hair, I'LL it fairly bristles
again Webster when bothered for word or
snared up in sentence, almost invariably scratch
es the inner corner of his left eye carefully, with
the third finger of his right hand. Failing in this
he rubs his nose quite fiercely with the bent
knuckle of his thumb. AS last resort he springs
his knees apart until his legs resemble an eciip-
sis. then plnngiug his hands deep into his peck
cts, he throws the upper section OF his body
smartly forward, and the word is abound to
come Gen. Cass, in a similar predicamcnt,
passes his hand rapidly along the lowest edge OF
his vest Mr. Benton sinks his voice so that he
remainder of his sentence is unintelligible. Mn
Mangum is violent, and the obdurate word is
supplied, d" OcckAok-shool" Mr.. johnson, of Ma
ryiand, Mr. Crittenden and Mr.. Hannegan, are
never bothered; they speak right on and their
drafts upon the Presidents English arc never dis
honorcd. --t.