davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-09-13

rE.LApsLpwlA, Sept. M.-Fyrs Bosrd-yshsrss Farmers
ard Mechanics Bsnk 81: $50 Treasury notes. Il< Is
Gi5,rS SIN Lsh.A @'Ess.s. q; r:cs:,l,..l.
Bereist Bank. 67k. Afker d. P-ansyivsnia Bsak
l0s Flen n9ton e U. Bsak. "a SIS g. l State So
e ~; It0 Reading, II.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-09-13
Raxsunwars Arrived.

HAvRE-Shlp Tsiquib-Rev Mr. stewart Of Ohisj Mr.
Chsslos Of A'bssy; DIR Teaermsn lady. ohdres. AsA
servants Of Germany; Mr. R.duAi aud lady Of P.rs
Quet, Mr. Dorer
BALiSAX-Brig Ninervs-xessrs Keith and Msaf.rd. sai
In steerpea.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-09-13

In this city. Monday evening. I'd instant BY Rev.
Buchanan, HErav 6uLPHsR. Esq to Miss AUovsrA
GAsskrr, youngest daughter Of L. Gsssett Esq all
of this city.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-09-13

I 1877 Ot LkTrEks KEAAiNiN0 IN TnY NEW YORx
II Post Once Septo Dber b, lsl2
oyrfciALLS a
LA CIRCULATION
tiSed.
LADIES' LIST
Ades nrs Cstharins Aokesman kisabesh Ashley Mary
Anderss en- bsrriet Anth"ry Mary Alvis E,ael,ss +
Adchsi Caroline Ala oso MRS Aln Maria
Armstrong Al AJans Ababss Kris jas Austin Macy
Allen A6elino
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-09-13

Arr Ns- B.efors sch. bark Superior. Wood Sag Hsr-
sceo Std Oh. ship Bouqus. NPaoiao.
Tbs Levi stsrbuct. Of Nsntuesst. In gala 81 vreseA
slits. - " -~fp'~ ~ ~'A''
AR 81 bremen. Nth ult Alexander Bsrclay south s..s
" sreuth here she awaited the rsra ~ IN.
Iu,.r rot A,se-, 10 master o. brig Samuel Cook 81
IrtrIlfefovp. heard from "a plt. no 50
epoprs-Aus (: lat ~ ~ n. Ion IS W, Mst.apoissst Of
ns,por, reported speaking July 49, Chase, Rehsss0s M
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-09-13

fs.h. ,hiy p.sia Hove. hence fer H,rrs. 9Th nss
yori pscse, ship for Liverpool l,rossbi, ~. CO.
ftM y -
B.I. Ih..; Is d.y from Ha-sas for 81 Pessr.sursA
BIB Ale 20 ke~hurypsrA from James nj var fer Iou-
dtn D.. q IS. Ian n
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-09-13
Three ships and three brig,.


Ship Amtasiador Hsdey, San Pranoseo bark Industry
~, 81 1etp, NB niss Eudors, hs,he.s Rinss,on ia;
FsldwtI Johnsop, Charleston Naomi Drl Harbor r,os
MP sshr poress Tikios. S, Kits and Others.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-09-13

ssrT ii-wina - SUNRISE NE; ss meridian s; ., am
- ~ ~ s-ss
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24
Americas LIs.r.t.r.

American literature may Be dv5,d "a
two departments: the Permanep. Ij,.-,-
which gets printed in books ths, su..-.
reach more than one edition. and u, b
nescent Literature, which appeas on,
the form OF speeches, pamphlets. r.r.,
newspaper articles, and the Ike su,r,~.
productions. Now our Permanen. Hi,n.-
as general thing, is superficial, laas =
weak; 1t Is not American; il has I5..l
ideas, our contempt Of AUTHORITY, ou al.
soPhlcal turn, nor even our uncsr.sn,y ,
TO hrst principles, still less our nstoLs .
tenslty, our hope, and fresh in.ul.gs .,
cePtions Of truth. Ii is a miserable hi,
ton. Love Of freedom is no, there n.
real national Literature IS found ans
wholly in speeches, pamphlets, anc levy
papers The latter are pretty tholo1..
American; mirrors in which We ses % 1s7
hattering likeness Of our moral, Or on
manners. Yet the picture IS true. Ia. Vi.
garity, that rant, thai Dragging v.oisn.s. IA
recklessness Of Truth and luslee, l.s. is.-
gard Of right and duty, are a par Of lie
nations everyday life. Our nsE;plp.s
are low and wicked TO fault" ol.5 /,
this weakness are they un-AmencaL "a
they exhibit, and abunsantly, The iOIl ca.
ties We have mentioned as belonging % u
Signs Of our times. As a genera. nj; or
our orators are also American-E.A o.
good and i'll. Now and than one rles 81
has studied DemOStheneS in Lean o.
Francis, and got a secondhand so4-41
lance with old models; a man who -ss
literary eOmmOn-places. and thinks hilS-
original and classic because be can llOs
a line or so Of Horace, in a WssisIa Hos
Of Representatives, without getting y ma
words wrong as his reporter bUI such n'i
are rare, and after making due soa.rlaE
for them, our orators all over The and y
pretty thoroughly American, a hals ais1
hot, sometimes brilliant, hopeful, mute
Astounding in half truths, full Of gTsa. "a
often inconsequent sometimes eOare ?
triotic, vain, selfconhdenl, rash, s-'75
and young -mannish. OF eOuIse thsnOs Z
our speeches are vul gar, ranuIg, and VI.
less; but we have produced some I'Hi
cent specimens Of Oratory, which are 81
original, American, and bran nsv.-4G'
sachHsetts Quarterly.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24
small Profits.

The advantages pointed out by physol-
ogy on farming produce may be objected to
as scarcely appreciable, and therefore OF no
moment. All natural processes are of this
kind. The mass is made out Of minims.
And if manufacturing prosperity consists Of
vast returns resulting from small profits,
why should not agricultural prosperity be
built upon a similar basis! Produce must
be increased in every possible way, and that
produce secured to the most profitable end;
so that he who guides the loom in the man.
ufactory, to produce fabrics OF the most
subtle texture, with the most consummate
skill, and ekes out his recompense from
farthings and halffarthings, accommodating
by thousands; and he who guides the never.
firing loom Of nature, must pursue the self
same plan, and out Of the secret processes
of the same, which meet not the eye Of the
looker-on, find his reward in the vast aggre-
CATION Of very small advantages. II We
mean to farm well, We must employ our
capital in encouraging produce to extend
itself in every minute particular, and then
so secure that produce that not particle Of
its value be lost to US, as the producers, nor
to the community as consumers.-Mr. Just,
IN Memoirs of Manchester Philosophical
Society.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24
Nature and Her Lever.
BY cHARLER hAcKAY.

remember the time, thou roaring sea.
When thy voice was the voice of fnfnity-
A Joy, and dread, and mystery.
l remember The time, ye young May flowers
When your odours and hues in the fields ans
bowers
Fell on my soul, as on the grass the showers
| remember the time, thou clustering wind,
when my voice in the woods, to my dreaming
mind,
seem'd the sigh Of the Earth for human kind
l remember the time, ye sun and stars,
when ye raised my soul from mortal bars,
And bore II through Heav'n in your COLDER
cars.
And has it then vanished, that dreamful time
Are the winds, and the seas, and the stars sub
lime,
Deaf to thy soul in his manly primer
All no! ah no. amid sorrow and pain,
When the world and its facts Cypress NV brain
In the world of spirit rove-I rove.
feel deep and pure delight
In the luxuries Of sound and sight
In the opening day, in the closing night.
The voices of youth 60 with me still,
Through the held and tho wood, DER the plan
and the hill
In the roar Of the sea, in the laugh of the riIl-
Every flower Is lover OF mine,
Every star Is friend divine,
For me they blossom, for me they shine.
To give me joy the oceans roll,
They breathe their secrets to my soul.
With me they sing, with me condole.
Man cannot harm me If he would;
l have such friends for my every mood,
In the OVERLOOKING solitude.
Fate cannot touch me, nothing can stir.
TO put disunion or hate of her
'Twixt Nature and her worshipper.
Sing to me flowers; preach to me skies:
Ye landscapes, glitter in mine eyes:
Whisper ye deeps, your mysteries.
Sigh TO me winds; ye forests nod,
Speak TO me ever thou howery sod:
Ye are mine-all mine-in the peace of God.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24
wise and FeeIi.h Marriages.

As in the old allsgory of the gold and
silver shield, about which two knights
quanelled, each is right according to the
point from which he looks; so about mar
rage; the question whether il is foolish OF
good, wise or otherwise, depends upon the
point Of view from which you regard il.
If it means snug house in Belgravis, and
pretty little dinner parties, and a pretty
little Brougham to drive in the park, and a
decent provision not only for the young
people but for the Belgavians to come;
and if these are the necessaries Of life (and
they are with many honest peoPle,) to talk
OF any other arrangement is an absurdity; oil
love in lodgings babyish folly Of affec-
ton: that can't pay coach hire or afford q
decent milliner--as mere wicked balder.
dash and childish romance. IT. on the
other hand, your opinion is that people, not
with an assured subsistence, but with fair
chance to obtain il, and with the stimulus
Of hope, health. and strong affection, may
take the chance Of fortune for better or
worse, and share its good or its evil together,
the polite theory then becomes an absurdity
in its turn; wore than an absurdity, bias
Phemy almost, and doubt Of Providence;
and man who waits to make his chosen
woman happy, until he can drive her to
church in neat little carriage, with pair
Of horses, is no better than a coward or a
trifer, who is neither worthy of love nor oil
lortune.-Ihird part of Mr.. Thaekey's
Pendennis.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24
a Beautiful Kxtraet-Isesr.

Why, man Of idleness. labor rocked %
in the cradle, and has nourished yO1f pm
pered life; without it, the woven slA' ~
wool upon your back would be IN 'a' = !
worms nest and the heeces in the shsPlss
fold. For the meanest thing thai mInl'''
to human want, save the air Of heaven, -
is indebted to toll; and even The ar 7
Gods wise ordination, Is breaIhsd ~
labor. 1t is only the dTOnes who 0ii =.
who infest the hive Of activity Ike ail's
of corruption and decay. The lOId' o ~. !
earth are the working-men, who can y.
or cast down at their will, and Wh0 I''
the sheer Of the "sOlthanded, BY POn-i'
to their trophies, wherever ART SEEM Jr =
ilisation and humanity are known- "
on, man OF toll, Thy royalty IS yet % : !
knowledged as labor rises onward y -
highest throne Of power.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24

Anger is one Of the sinews of the soul
he that wants it hath manned mind, anC
with Jacob, sinew-shrunk in the hollow
oil his thigh, must needs halt. Be not an.
cry without cause. If thou beest, thai
must not only, as the proverb saith, be
aPpeased without amends, having neither
cost nor damage given thee, but as ouI
Saviour saith, abe in danger OF the iudg
ment."
Take heed Of doing irrevocable acts in
thy passion, as the revealing Of secrets
which makes thee bankrupt for society
ever after; neither do such things, which
done once, are done for ever, 50 that no
bemoaning can atone them. Samson 5
hair grew again, but not his eyes. Time
may restore some losses, others are never
to be repaired. Do not in an instan. whal
an age cannot recompense.
He that keeps anger long in his bosom,
giveth place to the devil. And why should
we make room for him who will make
room for himselfl Heat of passion makes
our souls to chap. and the devil creeps in
at the crannies. Yea, furious man in
his fits may seem possessed with a devil,
loans. tears himself, is deaf and dumb, in
effect, to hear or speak reason; sometimes
wallows. stares. stamps with fiery eyes,
and flaming cheeks. Had Narcissus him.
self seen his own face when he had been
angry, he could never have fallen in love
with himself.-FulleT.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24

Hoearth has immortalised the ugliest,
most extraordinary, and most unpnncipled
of artists who ever neglected the future in
abusing the present; we refer to Signora
Cuzzoni, a lady who, despite stumpy figure,
a repulsive obliquity Of vision, and coarse
and complexionless face--to say nothing Of
a tasteless style OF dress, and silly and fan
tas.ical manners-held all England in
thraldom exactly one century since. by the
powerful truth Of her acting, and by the
melting pathos and inexpressible beauty Of
her singing. With such talents she might
have become millionaire, but she neglect
ed opportunity. One evening in the year
1749, she was visited by two gentlemen.
who felt pity at the miserable condition into
which the once enchanter and favorite OF
the public was plunged. and who desired TO
relieve it. They found her dull, dirty, mo-
rose. and almost speeches. She made
excuse for herself at length by stating that
she was hungry. She had eaten nothing
during the previous day,i and now, at six
o'clock in the evening Of the second day,
she confessed that she had not penny in
the world. The friends offered her such
hospitality as it was usual to Offer: they
proposed that she should 90 with them TO a
tavern, where they would treat her with the
best roast fowls and port wine that London
could produce, Mo- screamed the squalid
and famished artist; Il will have neither
my dinner; nor my place Of eating it pre-
scribed to me; l need never want repast
did choose 10 submit to such conditions.
The friends aPologised, put a guinea into
her hand, and urged her to procure food at
once. She muttered her thanks, and dis
missed her visitors. They had no sooner
departed. than she summoned friendly
wretch who inhabited the same theatre Of
misery" and, putting the guinea into his
hand, babe him run with The money TO a
neighboring wine-merchant. lie is the
only one, said Cuzzoni, who keeps good
tokay by him; it is guinea bottle, 50
bid him give you loaf into the bargain;
he'll not refuse. -Church Of England
Quarterly Rerie,c.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24

Sweden has made herself a home IL
English hearts by means of her favored
daughters--Jenny Lind and Frederik
Bremen. Bright and evanescent as the
summer rose, the gift Of the songstess
must, in the nature of things, pass away
from the earth, and be no more heard, save
in the memory of the present generation,
who will speak Of it in old age to theil
children as one of the glorious lights
which gave "the purple lustre" to theiI
youth. Less bright but more enduring
than those magic tones. that might
"Wake soul under the ribs Of Death"
the written words Of Frederika Bremen
steal gently into our homes and make
themselves an abiding place with us, with
our children, and with our children's child
rem. This, too, is in the nature Of things
We have an affinity with the Scandina
Wan ways Of thinking and feeling upor
all important and essential subjects, anc
therefore it is that a dissimilarity between
our ways and their ways, in superficial and
unimportant matters, is full of charms fou
us; We call it fresh and novel and agrea
bic. If the dissimilarity were radical, we
should call it unpleasant, shocking, and
lntolerable, even in its most trifling mani
festations. In short, it is because the gods
OF the Northern nations "are our Gods, -
that we do not quarrel with them when we
ind "ihelr ways are not our ways
Douglas Jerroh.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24
The Frsena. 81 SIR wa,aer sc..,

or the persons closely connected with
Sir Walter Scott, few remain. James Bal
lantyne was on his death bed when he heard
of his great friend and patron. death. The
Ettrick Shepherd died in 1885; George
Thomson, the happy Dominic Thomson y
Of the happy days Of Abbottslord, in 1888,
William Laidlaw, after 1882, had the care
first Of the Seaforth. and then of the Bal.
nagown estates, in Ross-shire, as factor; but
being struck with paralysis in August. 1874,
retired to the farmhouse OF his excellent
brother James. at Contin, and died there in
May, 1915. Mr.. Morritt, to whom the
larger memoirs Of his friend were inscribed,
died at Rokeby, on the 18th Of July, 1S43,
loved. venerated, never to be forgotten.-
William Clerk, of Eldin, admired through
life for talents and learning, OF which he
has left no monument, died at Edinburgh
in January, 1s47. Sixteen years have pass
ed. and the generation to which Scott be
!onged, have been gathered to their fathers
ILockharts Life Of Scott.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24

sion on US. compared TO what we expected
he would do from his works.
The "Children Of the Abbey" was a
favorite novel Of those days, written BY
Maria Roche, who was authoress Of several
other novels, but none OF. equal merit
Sur's "Splendid Misery" was favorite.
Miss Edgwor,h's Popular Tales and
"Hermsprong," by an author whose name
we forget, were eagerly read. Mrs. Opie's
"Mother and Daug hter" were thought ex,
cellent, making what is now called "a
sensation" We fell in with the works oil
Goodwin, too, in whom, OF the novelists Of
that time, we found materials that set us
thinking. No English author has been
more uniustly treated than this original,
bold, and clever writer be will one day be
revived, and become as fresh as the noble
and honest De Foe. His disquisitions
aside, which show that high-minded fear.
lessness of inquiry which is the dread Of
superstition; his novels are OF frst-rate
merit, at least his "Caleb Williams" and
"Mandeville." His English is firm, vigor
Gus, and pure. Goodwin was more priced
by the educated than by the bulk of circu
lating library readers. His "Caleb Viii
liams" we still think one of the best work,
of fiction ever written. His Conversations
powers were very considerable. He wa,
simple in person. and small stature.
The "Novice OF St. Dominic" by Lady
Morgan, and her "Wild Irish Girl" W.
remember reading about this time. Walco
peter PindaD diverted the public by hi
pungent satires, and the late Laureate pub
lished his "Madoc." These, and all tina
was readable beside coming in our way, w
eagerly perused. though without judgmen
to discriminate merit, yet not with equa
pleasure in every case.
The great defect Of the school OF novel
lists previous to Scott, was, that it reliet
almost wholly upon imagination, and rev
elled in extravagances without number
forgetting fiction must harmonise witt
natural truth. or the more distinguish,
writer's many contained here and Their
fruitful delineations, but by far the create
number relied upon fancy in place of a
accurate observation Of existing things, eve
in describing the inanimate world.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24

Meditation is the souls perspective glass
whereby, in her long remove, she discern.
eth God, as if he were nearer hand.
persuade no man to make it his whole
LIES business. We have bodies as well
as souls; and even this world, while we
are in it, ought somewhat to be cared for.
As those states are likely to flourish where
execution follows sound advisements: so
is man. when contemplation is seconded
by action. Contemplation generates; &C.
ton propagates. Without the first, the
latter is defective; without the last, the
first is but abortive. and embryous. Saint
Bernard compares contemplation to Rachel,
which was the more far; but action to
Leah. which was the more faithful. Twill
neither always be busy. and doing; nor
ever shut up in nothing but thought. Yet
that which some would call idleness, |
will call the sweetest part Of my life, and
that is, my thinking.-OsOen Fsltham.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24
kdset % Trtas

Mobammed. when pursued bvL.
mes, ere his religion had gai0sj . ~ 90 'l'
IN the world, took refuge in a ce,,s,1 'o-'i
To the mouth Of this re,r.a, b;- I'm ''''
traced him; but when tbey wr,. r !. +
very point Of entering, their a,lsn,.o - L
arrested by little bird dartipg go -. "a
adjoining thicket. Had il NOT h. ' - a !
circumstance, the most uiyial 49, =
well De conceived, which cOpy;oc.5 - d. =
that here the fugitive could no, !. =
cealed, MOhammed would have =. -
covered. and he and his inpospu,. -, - :
have persisted together. As h ~.
effected his escape, gained the Dr,.,. I
OF his friends. and by mos, amin -
OF conduct succeeded In layiDy a. -
dation of a religion which NV -
over a large portion of the wOri-t
Duncan.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24

ns. AOscxrOS x,,,.

tAtts.
The words that trsmhl.a
Were uiisr'd nOI~f tx IS % ysarlp.
Ihe tears that Womb vel;
Th.i sls ensck d and smother 'eliPss
W .oo1 ,'. and smiles gain f,0 S,' hey a.
were little more than other. run o yoO
A,1 yer You are not wholIv Won,
NOR wholly Just what you bss.
Sr know, at least you migh, h..
Inal every little grace Won nave nave kAs.,
our voice somewhat si,er's
Your hands faint shsLa1 'ohe,-
A. symPathetic look sars--
u ~ words that chaneed YOU, 49,,
"n,ie reading from some faya,i ,oI' 70 I0usk
much 70 me-slas, how m~ss
IN To m'gn' nave seen-PerhaDs vo.
a. nov all Of these were steps ~ 10 a-a-
On which i rose, in joy and " nope
m Up 70 my passions lofty Co.
now alter each, frmer i,..P''
planted on the sliDoerv .
raised my yenturou, -
anu e'e' new assurance found
May be, without further though,
IL only pleased you thus "a -.
Ap9 thus 10 kindly feelings 49,
GU measured not the swas,
let, though you hardly un5s,.,a'se'i
where 1 was following Al voa
You might dare to saw va 'L eau
nave thought how far / had 10 en-
ana mus when ALLEN, faint. and srv,,.,
see another's glad success
may have wrOBgfully aeeuse5
Your heart Of vulgar 6ekIep....
but sven now, in calm r.yi-w
vi all | lost and all won.
cannot deem you wholly tue
Nor wholly Just what Won bsv.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24
The Church.

alt is peculiar to religion that she has a
language for every individual; language
which all can understand. the high as well
as the humble, the happy as well as the un-
happy; and that she a,cends or descends,
without an effort, into every rank and region
Of society. And it is one OF the admirable
features OF the constitution Of The Christian
church, that her ministers are not only seat
tered over, but form an integral part OF, the
whole Of society; living as near to the cot
tage as the palace; in habitual and intimate
intercourse with the highhst and the lowest;
equally the monitors Of greatness and the
CONSIDERS Of misery. This tutelary power,
spite of the abuses and the faults into which
it has been led by its very force and extent,
has for ages exercised a more vigilant and
energetic control over the moral dignity and
the dearest interests Of man, than any other.
Nobody would be so averse as should, for
the sake Of religion herself, to see revival
of the abuses By which she has been disfg-
ured or corrupted; but | confess that / do not
fear this at the present day. The princi-
Piles Of lay supremacy and freedom Of thought
have dehnitively triumPhed in modern soci-
ETY.: they may still have some enemies to
repel, and some conflicts to sustain, but their
victory is certain; they have in their favor
the prevailing institutions, manners, opin-
ions and passions and that general and
overwhelming current Of ideas and events
which flow on through all diversities. ob-
stacles, and perils, in the same direction, al
Rome, Madrid. Turin, Berlin. and Vienna,
no less than at London or Paris. "-Gui-
cots Democracy IN France.
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24
p....i,stIsn Unnamed BY Inc
,I,s,es of I.ife. -,

Happy is every actor in the soi,g Ti',,
Of life, to whom the higher iliusiOI a,,.E
supplies or cOnceals the external an M /,
to whom. in the tumult OIL nls - I.od.c,Ds
Intellectual interest, the bunglns la '..i;T I
Of the stage have the bloom m; and a.I I.a,' j
nature, and whom the loud PAl ~, .
shocking Of the scenes disturb t'unIo, -. is
dreamsCDe Quincy HS
Psrbfex
The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1849-02-24
Moral Cansss-

Moral causes nOiselessly sHaesG - -. :
distinction between Norman and Sa,. :.
and then the distinction between Ii''''' :
slave. None can venture to ~ 'ls -
moment at which either distinction - :
Some faint traces Of the old NOnn1 ~. = (,
ing might perhaps have been found nd. = =, !
the fourteenth century. Some 'AD -
of the institution Of villenage WeI' 80 = 1,
by the curious so late as the O''' ~.
Stuarts nor has that institution '''' Vr,,
hour. been abolished by statute. -.Ha''
lay's History of England.