New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1849-09-25

cil1e1 from ths common night o. iords q the
sa.nor. owners o. ihs Land snd shs7osin TIE soria
end political BENEFITS c. Sfa.s Rssf. This hsr
been exclusively AFFORDED b. a lev military chiefs
sui schemeTs. What sg'sniid use the STATE
might make Of tao hsrd-ea thousand po1ads
year, the lard rent q ssag.s ord Of the soil Ia
s,nc, compared 70 the sily and strocio1s
sc-,-'s -i,g . . t=rn-.tsc -o5 man, who sourrs
hsnsnity AID fsnciss himself i1Sairsiy more tran
COMMON fs.h a1d blood TIE abolition q R-ut 10
every sh,ps voult fJrce the NOS educated mem
be-. O. society OF Of ps1psfsd and d-morsizins
i3iensss c. ia5sD,r4ecs itr7 the sctivs and sssfo
pursuits o. e sid thgs Increase tie number Of use
fal and productive members o.s'cisty Capital Tcali
thea require intellect End labor % render 10 p-0aac
tive snd toat would Be a boon q ms1 IN every
cline. This Iced. ne Daturaliy 20 the distinction
between tie prof's q capi-si employed IN isoor,
and ths iat~rssf Of mooey sut o. ns1ry, Or locked
Up Ia The yuroasss of and OF invested 10 nstionsi
loan -1D3s The Socialist pri1c PIE i this: Where
there il 10 labor sad 20 risk there sloaid be no
profit There Is no fisk and no labor ia lending
rnosey On mortgage, ia letting out lsad 70 cultivate
IN ndisg money 70 tue State. The rent or later
sst o. rnlaey 10 these css,s conisr5 the privilege
o. i5sness on ci.izsns who ara wealthy enough
. baythe privilege, AMI thus creates bsne'al tea
dency, false monopoly. = social aad po.i;i,al
rao0srosity On me other hsni, the capital iha'
engaged being freed 70 ely itseli 9Th sbor and
istsiirsnce in the oTns-, would render il pr0duc-
tive snd u.efa % 30 b the owner ard nc Common
wealth. by Increasing the number Of intelligent
81 -. = tf-.- e. ~.rH
i9icassr, tho source q imras-ai.ty and misery 49,
such the summary view n the STAT. REST
qqes,iln-'hs PCBLic SERVICE REvEsrE Ia not
less simple. ], consists of organizing I'll public
services. such ns tie POST iicc, railways and
pubic couvoyslcss. general insurance against
ire losI OF property, Sc. mines, canals ard many
other branches Of public service, 50 - % be az
once chesp to the community ard exceedingly
beneficial 70 the public reveuue. I need lot enter
into e detailed explanation II these plans. They
have been long discussed by the Socialist press OF
Europe, and they ara beginning to be pretty gen
orally known sid appreciated. ! vii conclu4e
BIZ stating that these S1sisist reforms involve 10
re6rssnizston Of s'oiety 90 the comnuuist CT -
,o-istive principles They leave these poiats en-
TREY frse. and are applicable % thS present
state a lad ls.risl socis' Commercial and Poliii
eel economy. Those who are not familiar
with thee, questions Of Socialist economy md pol
icy cau easily UNDERSTAND their general ns,are
and tendency ~ study the Post-O Bee service
and crgauiz alton. which il evsy~hrre ss0urce OF
Pablo Revenue aad cheap aecamm d,lisn iOr the
c'i'- g.. = g.. "a ryrs Of Sofia ist economy ind
Prbic Ss,y c. Rsrenue
These q1s,tioas sgita.e tns Inasss0d rritste the
few. They create hope 10 The heats Of the labor
ing population, and fear al anger and fsrocity Ia
u Q mind Of wealthy idlsrs. TEE bankers ard the
Dan Contractors have made cornln league Of
money feudsisn with the i@udsl lords Of land AMI
military despetism snd religious tithcrf. The
battles Of tn conquered snd the couq1ering races
sre renewed 10 other forms, and this tine the une
aoal n. will a. b, DID before decide the question
Where material arms are ased the savage race
will conqg.r; where spiritual arms are used TIE
m'ider race vii certainly prevail. Tne celestisi
phantom % Trulh AL Justice xii subioe the ter
r-rtril power OF AIMS aui brutal seihsnness
The Romans have ,uccnnbsd TO military force
toe Germans and q ingsrisns have succam6ed o.
military force. The Pope, the Aupocrst, the
Kioss OF Earope sni the lords Of land BY right OF
Conquest. will spccomb soon 10 the mere spiri;
81 .Rfi,u. Truth a. Social Equity which God
hs, brsa;hed into the miads Of men, aud against
which The oates OF He'll" which lead 10 indivi-
dusl m nopoy shai, not prevail"
Tiis conviction causes the sd news from Italy.
aai Hungary. and Germany, 20 make but slight
impression on he hearts or : lcislst.. They knox
that nothing cau sohdue Ideas ard that the laqHi
sifion OF the Pore Of Rome, the BasfHadoss Of the
Austrieu TsrsDis toe hu0ui Of Russia. and the
suumsry illumination OF the Peoples friends 10
Prussia and the rest Of Germany are merely acci-
dents which will recoil on those who make them
with redouhed power and fury. The news from
Italy and Germany sud Henesry whore all the
horrors Of reaction are nov daily staining the
haads Of ths conquerors With the blood OF the
martyrs Of liberty, Is 50 siroclols thu; tho BJur-
reosic of Frsuce are almost rs mach inceried o.
,he People sgsinst the ferocio9s perpetrators ol
soch fspd-liks acts. Popcs, ard EmPerors, and
ginas, and Fcu3al Lor3s. are exec sted uniger-
sally IN Europe, snd l hope not less 20 in Ameri-
ca. Bl5m ana Mssenbsusser, Gsribaldi, Avez-
zana and Mazzlui kossuth, BEN. Dsmb.nski and
tie host OF noble heroes 10 have fought aud
ssrugsled Tor the common rights Of man. are wor-
81 ped as the leaders snd the friends Of suffering
humanity and nothing eau prevent the cau'e th,y
have cspoased from dasliy trunphing over tyran-
ny and selfish immortality.
State Rent and Pp6lic Ssrrlee RessHus vii
sound their 5esth-kne 10 the world Of Mind, and
bury their false grandeur 10 the earth Such IS the
CONVICTION and the hope Of Socialism.
HUGs DOHERTr.
Cholera of 1882 aad 1919.
Mr. Editor have seen no comparative state
mem, Tat rreollect Of the Choiers Of 1892 and the
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