The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-09-16


Austria have not yet led to any result This In few
words is the substance Of the whole diplomatic CORES
pondepee and Of the official documents and speeches
The exposition however of tho views Of the Prussan
cabinet and the indications given In respect to its
ture policy, may be regarded at the present
OF the greatest importance The unhappy issue Of the
Hungarian war; which has materially altered the posi-
ton Of Prussia in Germany 1t will enable Austria to
take more decided part in the affairs latter has
likewise produced change In the policy Of the Prus
sian cabinet. We are informed that the Prussan
government though II is resolved Co continue its en-
deavors In behalf u the unity of Germany unto tue
impossbilty for the present realise that great OBJ
j.ct We told that unless the adhesion of all the
sOnai the Of his Majesty a~ will Sod
the establishment Of the Union to be with
the interests Of Prussia The sseridcs Of the udepen
Is not founded durable oasis would b- justly CON-
tidered too great Prussia power of the first
IN Europe could not give up its position, unless
WINGED that the confederation about be formed is
desired by all the States and would receive their boar
speeches that have just been delivered in the cham
bers In the name Of the government! The
with the other evidences, and the fact that Aus
tria and Russia have since urged fresh remon-
strances against the Prussan league is that the go
vernment here Is about to altoge the
jeet OF union such it originally conceived In.
deed there appears to be doubt whatever on this
head after the course events have taken
In Hungary In the speeches alluded to- the probsbi
ty even plainly stated that the government have
give up the plan of union The RESTORATION of che
old Gsrmanc Confederation is spokes of as fait ae.
oomph and the only question which romans is whether
IL viii st be possible to form closer union between
the several States within The su-
premacy Of Prussia In Germany under the present
eums,ances, has become impossible With the
spatched from the King Of Prussia Germany, hence,
cannot be governed by Prussia alone but together with
Austria and Russia The sovereignty of Prussia
part Of the minor powers of Germany however which
IL already de facfo established, will probably remain
Is well known that 1t has long been decided By
Russia and the other powers that form tho called
hoy Alliance for the restoration Of absolute govern.
ment In Europe that the those States Ger
many which are too weak to resist the revolutionary
movements must be decreased Tho share of the spos
that will be apportioned to Prussia will sili be great
The notion brought forward by Mr. Camphansen, in
the upper chamber that the provision Of the Prussia
Constitution which enacts that the king be EN-.
powered to make all alterations Of the law rem
dered necessary by the establishment OF fu-
ture constitution of Germany, should apply to
the federal constitution issued by Prussia Saxony and
Hanover was adopted yesterday by great majority
The ministry had In the Of the debate
y intimatsd that though the adoption Of this motion,
which amounts to recognition OF the federal consti
tuition woald In the state of thngs longer
be Of any support to the policy government 1t should
nevertheless regard 10 as vote OF confidence for the
course IL had pursued Until the present followed in
relation TO the union qsestiou.n
The various explanations which have been given,
respecting the surrender OF the hungarian army, have
NOT Yet placed this extraordinary event In a clear
light All that Is known as certain in regard TO IL Is
that the situation Of General Georgey previous to the
surrender had become desperate. For the purpose,
doubtless of preventing the destruction Of hts army
which would have been Inevitable aud obtAuing con-
cessions for Hungary he could not have gained other
wire he had entered into negotiations with Russia
The complete rupture however between C;eergey and
the other Hungarian leaders which had taken place
before these events has induced many to give credit
the report that these negotiations were commenced
much carrier than II IL generally supposed GeOrgey
IL IL well known was the head Of that party in Hun
gary. which though opposed to the revolutioa, had
taken part In the war for the purpose obtaining their
Independence from Austria. That independence IL is
now stated has been guaranteed to Hungary by Rus
coup OF diplomacy are, that ths power Of Austria
Is weakened, whilst that of Russia IL strength.
en.d by means Of the alliance with Hungary. Tho
artful and cunning policy Of Russia which has,
doubtless not undertaken the inter in Hungary
from any views of dsnterestedness, would thu. be in
demnihed FOR the OF the by the establish
ment OF permanent Influence over Austria aud West
ern Europe is reported that the receipt Of the
intelligence az the evsnts that had taken place in Hun
gary and Of the negotiations bet Geogey and the
Russian coDmsndsr, Prince Psskiewitch great con-
sternation prevailed In the Austrian cabinet IL H.
likewise stated that Georgey had be IN received ADD
trostsd In the Russian camp with the greatest possible
distinction According to the latest accounts from
Hungary, the fortress Of Comorn In which consdcra
Bile forces Of the Hungarians ncsuratsd. hal
eapiiuated Nearly all the important positions in Hun
gary have nov surrendered to the imperial armies
be trials by court martial ofthe principal leaders In
the late insurrection Ia Baden still going on The
hope that after the complete suppression OF the In
surrection, amnesty would be granted has not been
realized and executions still daily taking place
soldiers who had formerly served In the Pussan army
and taken part In the revolutionary conflict
fenced TO be executed on the day.
To day, being the anniversary Of the birthday of
Goethe on which the German Shakespeare, century
$50, hrs the light q the world festivities foe
celebration Of the memory Of the great poet have been
arranged everywhere throughout Germany. In the
midst oil all political cxctement the merits u genius
have not been forgotten In this city, banquet In
honor OF the immortal poet, was given.
The English View OF the Cuban Expedition.
prom the London Standard, Aug 81
An article Of this mornings Tines upon Pre-
tident IsJims proclamation seems TO admit the pos
sby that the slave States Of the South prepared
TO make private war upon Cuba for the purpose Of
augmenting the Flavebolding interest in the Union
The entertain ing OF such design IL the Of I'M
probable. ana under n republican form Of government
no exirsvssance can be pronounced impossible. The
effect Of our Emancipation act Of 1893 which N Il had
been vigorously followed up by measures Of full proec
tiop, would probably have before this extinguishsd
slavery among al the civilized nations Of the earth
has been made BY trade measures to produce
tropical colonies ~ warning 20 every slave holding
State 70 multiply ts droyes Of human cattle to rivet
every shecke bolt firmly and exercise the cart
whip with more vigorous hand. The slave States u
the American Union find themselves plsc.d In . di-
slaves, and utter ruin N they emspcipste them 10
even 90 Wild project rs the seizure Of cub. would
the people o. slave States might be pr.v.d
"pon TO engage in the enterprise
there can be no doubt that the acquisition Of Cuba
would be otherwise fatal scqui.ition to the whole
Union. IL made while Great Britain maintains that
naval pr'popd.rance which she has msistain-d FIR
nearly two centuries that IL. while her navigation
laws In force the States could hope to retain
the isiapd In permanent occupation without the con-
sent ~ this country and in that way, IL would he
coptsn curb upon them for at the very arst ~s-lke
movemsnt between the nations Cuba must fall into
Brith hsnds and thus all the southern ports o. the
States would be sealed mp. The passing Of Cubs to
Brtish hands hovtver would be- parsdosca a. u may
seem rather favorable than otherwise the special in
terests Of the slavs trade
The sellers Of slave produce would by the enamel
patton Of the negroes In Cuba be relieved from .
midsbls rtvslbip In the sale Of their mmodties
Some Of the slsvsovpers in Csrons have not scrup-d
TO predict that the time is not distant when Cubs gill
become British and when the Brsrsls. longer pos
tessipg white population to reprtss n negro revolt
will Sink into the rupipe anarchy u Hayti, thus be-
queatbitg to the Unifed States the monopoly Of the
market Tor slave produce; or, free trade
turer have extssdcd IT, for all tropical produce rhis
prediction. apparently not i founded. has certainly
had great influence ina causing the southern States to
erssp their slavery system with more tesscity than
ever
by the way, We see that Father Mathew, vhs has
visited the New world With the twofold rurpoe. u
preaching ten persnee and relieving himself from the
Degrading burtben VI the penion conferred upon him
by his Queen T. preparing Tor eNcursiun into the
fls,e States sud BY " preparation has refused