davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Staunton spectator, and general advertiser. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 183?-1849, 1849-10-17
BARE s. SXERREYV,
Merchant TailOrs.

GRATEFUL to their friends and the public for the
~ liberal patronage they have received would re-
specially announce that they have just received the
finest stock OF
CLOTHS, CiSSlMERES AND VESTINGS,
ever brought to this market and which having been
purchased 10 Philadelphia by of the firm on ad an
tageons terms they are prepared make into ey
cry variety OF garment for gentcmcn's wear at the
shortest notice
They have also received the FALL AND WINTER
FASHIONS for lS49 and feel warranted in saving from
their experience business that all work executed bv
style.
N. B.-BAnE & STEnRETT have purchased in the
Northern Market, a handsome variety of
READX-MADE CLOTHING,
OF all kinds, which they will sell at prices which cannot
ail TO please, and the workmanship will be
ALSO-SHiRTs, Boso MS, CRAyATs, SUsPeNpERs
&C., &c. Call and tho Brick building above the
Virginia Hotel.
Staunton, Oct. II, lSi9
Staunton spectator, and general advertiser. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 183?-1849, 1849-10-17
commissioners Safe or
Valuable Real Estate, in the Town of Lexington

obedience to decree Of the Circuit Superior
Court of Law and Chancery. for the Cmn,v of
hockDrdge, pronounced on the 10Th day Of Septem
Der, In cause therein pending, in the name Of
"Millers Ex'rs., Us Jacob Clyce and Others, the
undersigned Commissioners in said decree named.
Will, ON Saturday the 10th day of November next.
Con the premises) expose TO sale. by way of public
auction, tie fOlIwing VALUABLE REAL. ES-
TATE, situated on the main street in the Town of
Staunton spectator, and general advertiser. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 183?-1849, 1849-10-17
"TYIE EXCHANGE 1IorEr, ,,

a large Brick Building, containing 49, COM kx
portable, and conveniently arranged Rooms firm
A Public Elydrant, is situated within thirty nalH
feet oil the Hotel and an abundant supply of water
is always at hand. Also two desirable LOTS aid
joining me Hotel Lot, on which the Stabing is 10
Staunton spectator, and general advertiser. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 183?-1849, 1849-10-17

FEATHEkS, LIVE GOOSE FEATHERS.
- Just received, large lot of clean Family
Feathers, TO be sold low, 5y
HUGH J. CRAWFORD
Staunton, Oct. II, 1910.
Staunton spectator, and general advertiser. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 183?-1849, 1849-10-17

GHiLDRBN'S BOOTS.-A fresh suppls Of
very small, prime Boots, for boys of d 6, 10
and IL years ofagc. Who would miss the chance
now offered at il. J. CRAVFORDsS
Staun:on, Oct. IL, 1910.
Staunton spectator, and general advertiser. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 183?-1849, 1849-10-17
DWELLING HOUSE AND LOT.

adjoining the Hotel property, on the lower side,
well suited Tor the comfortable accommodation of a
small family Also the MEADOW LOT, on The
eastern side oil 1he street. and opposite the Hotel
which will be divided into lots of convenient szeI
for BUILDING LOTS. This property is well
worthy the attention of persons, DESTROYS Of enua
ing IN Eotel Keeping, or who may wish TO procure
eligible situations, where they car enjoy the educa
tional advantages, afforded, by the Virginia Militia
cademy, and the best Classical and Primary Schools
Fiat, and Survey of the entire grounds, will be
exhibited on the day of sale.
IERMS.-The Hote! and Lot with so much
ground as may be appropriated thereto, upon cred
It's OF one two and three years-the Warren Lot;
upon credit Of one year-and all The otber ",s
upon credits of one and two years-except. SO much
cash IN hand as shall be required defray the COSTS
of sale and surveying.
Staunton spectator, and general advertiser. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 183?-1849, 1849-10-17
LATEST ARRIVAL.

Staunton, Oct. IL, 1876.
Staunton spectator, and general advertiser. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 183?-1849, 1849-10-17
NATURAL BRIDGE OF va

This property is situated in the County of Rock
bridge about II miles above the town of Lexington.
and almost Immediately upon the main Valley Road.
Ill AS TAVERN STAND. it s..ses.,
Staunton spectator, and general advertiser. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 183?-1849, 1849-10-17

pENITENTIARY STITCH DOWNS Now
in Store, fine lot Of Brogans made for ser
vice. Farmers drive in and make yonr selection at
HUGH J. CRAWFORD'S.
o'aunton. Oct. IL. lS49
r-sr
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1849-04-11
mD@mR1mADa S. G. Ap@gS H. 1890

himself the counterpart OF the inEabitanl
of Mane7 1t is this ease of manner
which so frequently o0ends the stranger,
who does not comprehend its origin :
that which is the natural result Of the
univelsality Of feeling and sympathy in
America is regarded as an impudent
liberty with US, when member of one
class dares to address one of another in
those terms of familiarity which nothing
but community Of interest and senti.
ment can render tolerablc. An Ameri.
can can be as reserved as anybody when
he comes in contact with ono whom lie
does not understand, or who will not
understand hin-and this is the reason
why SO many travellers in America, who
forget 10 leave their European notions
of exclusiveness at home, and traverse
the republic wrapped in the cloak Of
European Journalism, find the Anne ricans
so cold in1Iieir demeanor, and crrone-
ously regard their particular behaviour
TO themselves as the result of general
moodiness and re serve.''
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1849-04-11
FOR ORDINARY.

The Friends of VIRGIL M. WHITE
announce him as a Candidate for The office
Of Ordinary at the ensuing election. =
We are authorized 10 announce EDWARD
PRESLEY, us a Candidate for the Office OF
Ordinary at The ensuing election.
We are authorized 10 announce Col.
WILLIAM Fl. MOSS, as Candidate
for The Office Of Ordinary al the eti'uin5
election.
NJ The friends of HENRY 7. WRIGHT
Esor.. announce him as a candidate for the of.
6ce of Ordinary of this District, al the ensuing
election.
We are authorized TO announce Maj.
w. L. COLEMAN, as candidate fof
Ordinary at lhe ensuing election.
The friends of HUGH A. NIXON, Esq.
respectfully announce him as a Candidate
for the Office Of Ordinary, at. the next
Election.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1849-04-11


'She has a steady and firm mind
which takes no more from the female
character than tie solidiIy Of marble
does from its polish and luslre.
'She has such virtue as makes us
value the truly great of our own sex;
she has all the winning graces that makes
us love even the faults we see in the
weak and beautiful of hers
n; =
All have been-or could be un:o ,hee,>
Others may be lily sojolrning here;
Thy VOICES wonders wake their ecstacy.
Thy gcr's mind make mind in them appear
Till thou belieyest all thy soul unites
With the impassioned one that thrills before
thee;
And feel'st thy fancy fire with fresh delights,
As her fresh heart but listens 10 adore thee.
And then, Withdrawn within thyself again,
70 high communion with all good lhou'lt
waken;
And strength will then, as il Of old would reign,
And wild compassion for The last forsaken |;
While each in turnwill from affection pass.
As when the sand is run we breuis The glass
The world Of Love once compusscd in this
breast,
And Idle fragment stsewd amid The rest.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1849-04-11
FOR TAX COLLECTOR.

The Friends of Maj. ISAAC BoLES,
announce him as Candidate for the Office
of Tax Collector, at the ensuing election
We are authorized 10 announce Capt.
B.F. GOUEDY, as candidate for The
Office of Tax Collector, at the ensuing
election. Jan. 2
The Friends of Maj. F. w. BURT, an
nounce him as a candidate for Tax Collec-
TOR. at the ensuing elections.
The friends Of Col. J. QUATTLEBUM,
announce him as a candidate for Tax Col.
lee ;or, at the ensuing election.
We are authorized to announce WIN. L.
PARKS as Candidate FOR Tax Collec-
Tor, The next election.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1849-04-11
FOR CLERK.

NJ We are authorised to announce
WN. Nj. JOHNSON, ESQ.,, candidate
for Clerk CT the District Court of Edgefield
at the ensuing election.
~ The friends of PETER QUATTLE-
BUM, Esq,.. announce him as candidate for
the Office Of Clerk of The Court of Common
Pleas, of this District. at the ensuing election
We are authorized TO announce THOS.
G. BACON, candidate for reelection as
CLERK of The Court for Edgeield District.
The friends Of E. PENN, announce
him as Candidate for The Office Of Clerk
at the ensuing election.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1849-04-11

Tw'o DoLLARs and FIFTY CENTS, per annnm
ifpald in advance-S3 ifnotpaid wi,hIns SIX
months from the date of subscription, and
81 fnot paid before the expiration OF the
year. All subscriptions will be contlnnen'
no]ess otherwise ordered before the expra.
tion Of the wear but no paper will be DIS
continued until all arrearages are paid, un
less at the option Of the Publisher, -.
ANY person procuring FIVE responsible sub
scribers, shalt receive the paper Tor fone
year, gratis.
ADvERr:sESErs conspicnous1yi Inserted at1o
cents per square, (I2 lines, or less, for the
Hrstinsertion. and 81 for each continuance;
Those published monthly or quarterly, VIII
be charged 81 per square. Advertisemen!ss Is
NO, having the number Of insertions marked
on them, Will ba continued uutil ordered out
and ctarged accordingly. .u,o .x,n,n,.
" and strictly attended 10.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1849-04-11
c CANDIDAT e. S.
FOR, SHERIFF.
,,o.>,,..o>.,..>>~>>.,t~,v

nTThe friends ofWEsLEY BoDIE. Esartt
announce him as candidate for the UfiSe OF
Sheriff Of this District at the ensuing eiesgo'l.
We are authorized TO announce. Capt.
HUMPHREY .BOULWARE, asa Can:
dida,e for Sheriff, at the ensuing election
m'The friends. Of Col. THOS. w. Ian
uAN announce him as candidate Tor the
olicc Of Sheriff at the next election..,., .,
nThe friends nf Col. JOHN HILL an.
oounce him rs a candidate for Sheriff ol EdS-
feId District al The next election.
NJ We are authorized 10 announce T J
WHITAKER, as a candidate for the Office
of Sheriff, ut the ensuing election.
GFT The Friends of ALFRED MAY.
announce him as Candidate for Sheriff.
al the ensuing election.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1849-04-11
DRUG AND GENERAL
STORE AGENCY.

yVNHE Subscriber informs his friends and
u. the public, that as Agent for few friends
who have engaged him to do business for them.
he will keep OH hand at the Post Office, a full
supply Of articles as above, which hc will sell
cheap for cash.
G. L. PENN, Agent:
Feb. 7, Il
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1849-04-11

A cat of extraoldinar yiotellisence was.
recently seen feedings Kitten with starch
10 make it staud;uprigh, + This reminds
US Of the maid who drank a pint ot
yeast every evening to make her rils
earlNthe next morning.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1849-04-11
IDEA OF A PERFECT WIFE.

Burke, the great English statesman,
used repeatedly to declare that every
care vanished the moment he entered
his own house. He wrote tho following
beautiful descriptive prose paper, THE
Idea ola Perfect Wife, which lie pre-
sented 10 Mrs. B. one morning, on the
anniversary Of their marriage, delicately
heading the paper as below, leaving her
10 fill out the blank:
Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1849-08-30
VERMONT WATCHMAN
TRICKERY.

The Patriot says the Legislature Of 1889 was
Whg it was, by barely sir majority. 1t says
that resolution against the annexation of Tex
as was " dismissed without a count" and that is
true 1t adds that among the wings who were
present that year, we're CARLOS CooLIDeE, Oh.
IvER p. Grandeur" &c. &c. And what of it 7
Does the Patriot mean to have it understood that
Carlos Coolidge, and the Wings, were NOT
opposed to Annexation? Iii does not so mean,
there is no pith or point in its facts. II it does
so mean, it intends TO deceive the public. Be.
fore 1899, and utter it, the Wing Legislatures
have expressed the views of Vermont against
annexation in bold terms. Before lS39-since
then--and always, CARLOS CooLiDeE was op.
posed to annexation, as the Patriot well knows
The Patriot, then, is guilty of a trick. the pur.
pose Of which was to make somebody believe O
lie. We advise The Patriot to look back little
and gather up the evidence TO show that the
Locofocos of Vermont were in Jaror of nnnexa-
ton. Trickery is not necessary toimake thai
out
Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1849-08-30

As ,oas 10 be expected. The Free Soil Courier
repeats its falsehood about Hora,on Needham's
refusing to vote to pay for the Slaves in the Dis
trict of Columbia, after it has been fully exposed
by reference to the Journals Of the House.
The Green Mountain Freeman does the same.
The resolution in question, neither says word
about pay, nor hints at it.-.hiddlebury GALAXY.
The Courier and Freeman have about exhaus-
ted themselves IN coming ialsehoods, and the
Galaxy is unreasonable to expect them to do
anything more than ''repeat." When our friend
of the Galaxy is disposed to delude himself with
the idea that the Courier will relract any of its
exposed hes, let him refer TO the manner in
which that choce organ of truck and dicker
,oithdre,o irom his lying charge that John Nj
Clayton is "an lnsolent and overbearing Slave
holder!" The Courier and Freeman have go
10 be perfect oraces of mstatement and misrep
reservation. Those of their readers who don'
take any other papers, must be more hopelessly
misihiormed than Rip Van Wrinkle after his Il
years sleep Free Press.
Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1849-08-30
Plot against Cuba.
THE SLAVOCRATS FOR THE
COALITIONS!

The Washington Union says, ave learr
with some surprise, that the leaders Of federal
ism are alarmed at their prospect even in Yer
mont. The Postmaster General, Collamer, has
gone home 10 arouse the faithful 10 action, and
even the tremendous eloquence of Horace Gree.
ley has been enlisted in the cause of Vermont
Taylorism. He is to speak at Woodstock on the
22d inst. We trust our friends there will hea
all their differences Lei them correct The sup
posed errors Of their last State Convention unofhe,
year. IL is important hnt Whiggery shomid re
ceiue death bioi0 in the Green Mountdin Stale"
Again says this slavocratc organ:
"Tho Democrats Of Connecticut, Vermont and
Wisconsin have acted as they have right to
act IN their local matters Knowing these things
it is but mpudent and insulting effrontery ior
the Wing press to denounce even local coslit
ions, no matter what their character may be-"
And why does the Union support the coali.
ton? To defeat the Wings, of whom it says
Every one is Free Soier, or Aboltionist
or both"
Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1849-08-30
Who is Edward Stanley

Edward Burke, formerly Member ofCongress
from New Hampshire, lately Commissioner OF
Patents under Pok--noi0 co. EDITOR Of The Wosh-
ingion Un,on, with Richie, answers:
ave know him TO be not only .rcacherous 10
the South, but constantly acting in alliance
'ipih The ABoLITIoNIsTs and ANTI SLAVERY
wines OF THE NoRTH. When he and we
tswerc members of the house together he was
'actlng in. political alliance with Joshua r
'Giddlngs, VIM. Sladc, John @. Adams, then
the three most notorious Abolltionlsts in that
body, and in the United States"
This same EDWARD STANLEY is just re-
elected 10 Congress in North Carolina, in oppo
slllon to & Democrat, in whose support Mr.
Burke wrote what we quoted above For tho
election Of such Democrats in North Carolina
Tennessee, and other SLAVE STATES, unc
for tho defect of such Wigs as Mr.. Stanley, ,ehc
in Vermont are making hearty expressions o
joy!' Answer, EVERY LOCO FOCO FREE
DEMOCRACY PAPER IN THE STATE
and every LOCO FOCO FREE DEMOCRAT
How heartily VERMONT FREE DEMOCRATS d.
hate SLAVERY and lie EXTENSION!
Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1849-08-30
Taylor's Cabinet.

The Patriot charges that the Cabinet is sav-
ocratc, and CLASHES the members as being
from slave States," and from free States
Here is a more honest observation-disclosures
true.
]. CLAYTON of Delaware has declared that he
is not a stakeholder, and regards slavery as a
moral, social and political evil.
2. JOHNSON OF Maryland, has made the same
declaration.
. Meredith n Of dt lenn' All from free States,
s. CoIager of VI. and an''-'lavery.
g. Crawford c, d. Of y Georgia Shareholders.
FIVE anti-slavery to Two Slavery, Mr.. Patri-
OF and if you want any better evidence that
| the President and Cabinet are NOT slavocrauc
look at these three things:
!. The cutting off OF New Mexico from the
Texas Division;
2. The Proclamation against the Cuba Plot
and
3. The arrangements for the admission of Cal
ifornia and New Mexico as FREE STATES.
Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1849-08-30
FREEDOM IN CALIFORNIA.

The work goes nobly on in California. The
Alta Californian of July comes ont fully, ably
and decisivey for the establishment of Consti-
tuition PROHIBITING SLAVERY. In fact,
as in tho case of the bill of rights of Vermont,
the first clause of the proposed constitution con-
tains this prohibition. This paper says;
ave do not fear to assert, then, that State
Constitution for California, which does not con
tain provision against Slavery will never be
allowed to go into effect by the Congress Of the
United States aud we are stil more firm in our
convictions that the people OF California will
never approve of such document"
And here is later intelligence of the same sort.
Note that it comes from one of the very men
who were charged by the Coalition US being
"cmlssaries of the administration"
Hon. w. II. Gwin, formerly of Mississippi
but now of California, has written to his friends
in New Orleans, that the people of California
will promptly organize State Government, and
exclude Slavery by an overwhelming majority
Boston Alias.
Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1849-08-30
Goreten News.
NEWS BY THE CANADA.

The Queens pisit to Ireland Increase Of The Chol-
era in England -.Aao.her Yiciory Of the Han
garians under Benz, oper The Imperiaiists, and
10000 of their army killed and ,oounded, and
5000 taken prisoners, and all their artillery cap
tured Raab re-ioken, and all lis stores -Irea.
IN bei,Veen Austria and Sardinia
Engiand.-The English papers chronicle the
progress of the Queens visit 70 Ireland, and the
attendant proceedings, at great length. The
royal party arrived IN Cork on the % inst, at
night, where the authorities were caught nap
ping, as they had not expected the visit SO soon
by. "a hours.
The reception of the Queen at Cove, Kings
ton and Dublin was faltering and enthusiastic
shouts Of her Majesly's Irish subjects was, it is
Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1849-08-30
wild Cherry.

Repreves under tho galows ARE generally hailed with
satisfacton and the may he said of
WISTAR'S BAI.SAM OF WILD CHERRY,
which beyond all doubt has repreved many fom almost
equally death by lung complaints. Mr. Fowe, the pro
preo, who deals in tho article lurgeyor people Will
buy of it-sends the following which he has
just received in the way of his business:
IRASBURGIl, VI. May 5, lS47.
Mr.. s. w. Fowle-Doar Sir IL nearly of the Bal
Of Wild Che You may forward il yon please, two
three dozens The medicine gives better ltisac
tion hero in Pulmonary complaints than any other that
have kept have tired il with perfect satisfaction upon
mysef-having been troubled with cough for more
than year, snc having prousc night for tho last
month, had tried various popular remedies without ma
tadaI bcnefut length I tried Wistars Balsam of Wild
Cherry, mud before had finished the first bottle found
great relief Two bottlos have wrought n cure.
Yours respectfully, HUBBARD HASTINGS.
None genuine unless signed BUTTS on the wrapper
For sale by REDFlELD * GRANNIS, Montpc lier, 5 X
sLAYroN, Calais and by agents generally.
Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1849-08-30
A Plain Talk.

Surprising the Wing ticket for State officers
shall be elected, and there shall be Wing Lee
gislature. What expression will they give or
the subject of SLAvERY-favor or opposition to
Its extension into the new territory? Who doubts
but tina. the most decided opposition? Will they
90 for or against its abolition in the District Of
Columbia? Who doubts, but that most decided
ly for lis abolition?
If all that "Free Democracy" is seeking is
OPPOSITION to extending Slavery into new
territory, and FAVOR for aboishing il in the Dis
trct OF Columbia how will more be gained by
electing NEEDllAM and their other candidates
than by elec,ing the WIG TICKET and a
WING LEGISLATURE? The only answer
is-NOTIIING!
What reason then exists, why an Anti Slave.
ry man should, SO far opposition to Slavery is
concerned, vote for the Free Democracy" nom
nations, rather than for the Wing nominations
Tho only answer is none al all.
On the other hand what reason exists, why
every Wing Anti Slavery man in Vermont shOuit
vote for Wing candidates instead of" Free Dem
ocracy" candidates? The plain answer is because
by so doing, he will be securing the MOST DE
CISIVE OPPOSITION TO SLAVERY. in al
its forms, both by the voice of Vermont through
its State Government and by the votes efils Con
grtSS men and at the same time, will be casting
the influence of the State, by the voice of ii,
Government and the votes of its Congress liner
in FAVOR OF PROTECTION by Tariff t
American lndustry-in favor of just dstrbu
ton of the Public Lands, in favor OF necessary In
ternal Improvements-and against the presen
SUB.TRFAsURY system,
Are not these things so? Let honest mer
consider and act like HONEST MEN, when the,
come to the Ballot box on The First Tuesday o.
September, and the defeat of Loco Foco dema
gogues is certain Mercury.
Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1849-08-30

STATE OF VERMONT At probte Court holden /
Washington District ! Probate Office, Montpelier,
within and for said district, the 25lh Gay of August D.
l5f9,
Instrument purpoltug to be the Last win and Tesla
N ment of HIRAM SLEEPER, late Of Waterbury, in
said district deceased, being presented the Court here
by George W. Dillingham;, Of tho Executors therein
named for Prohate is ordered by said Court that all per-
concerned therein no notified appear session of
saG Court be holden al tho Probate Otcc in Montpelier
the 4th day of September, si9 and shew it
they may have against the Probate of said W for which
purpose is further ordered hna copy the record Of this
order be published three weeks successfully in the Vermont
Waterman and State Journal, printed at Montpelier pcvi'
to said time appointed for bearing
true copy OF record.
81 Attest, F. F. Merrill, Register.
Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1849-08-30

Disproporiionaie.- Washington Republic
says, that, Notwithstanding all the defamation
and denunciaton about prescription, with which
the public have been drugged, it has been inior-
med, and it believes, that there are yet ten Lo.
GO Focos TO one Wing in The various public Of
fees in the country The most rigorous inter
probation of the anti proscriptive doctrine would,
at least, assign 10 the predominant party an equal
share OF the offices.
Vermont watchman and State journal. [volume] (Montpelier, Vt.) 1836-1883, 1849-08-30
.SI5o.412 81 I

That is the amount of the defalcation of one
of the locofocos lately removed. We allude TO
the case of DENLY, of Virginia. The Washing
ton Union sworc he was not defaulter, but tine
Circuit Court tells different story.
The Judgment of the U. S. against Nathaniel
DENLY was rendered yesterday in the Circuit
Court, and amounts TO the sum of $l50,442 67-
being the whole amount claimed by the United
States with interest. Phil. Penn. 2lSt.