The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-08-03


distinguish friend from foe. but the result of whlci
| would be one general scene Of war pilage de-
VISITATION and disorder, to be terminated by Tho cs
taDllshInent OF Nussan supremacy.
But this would not be all wo should have q
hungarian emigration IA western Europe All
held, or by disease, would escape If possible, from
the rule OF the Muscovite. The Hungarian, q con.
servatlve at home amidst his hocks and herds, his
corn-ields and tobacco plantations, would become
sense of injustice and neglect, driven TO despair by
poverty and suffering, he would join the great de-
mocratlc movement which Is sapping the founda-
TONS OF society on the continent, and bring to it,
what has hitherto been wanting, strong and well
directed organization. The very faculties which
point out the Hungarian as the fttest conservator
OF peace and order, would render him doubly dan
gctous under these circumstances.
We still have hopes that such contamination
10 not In store Tor Europe that the righteous
may triumph over superiority of numbers; that
me Hungarian may defeat the Cossuck as he has
defeated the Austran-alone unaided, unasssted
We still have hopes that the Turkish government
may, al the eleventh hour open It's eyes to its own
imminent danger, and perceive that sci fpreserva-
non dictates an unreserycd support of the Hanga-
rians But we cannot help thinking that the pre-
sent Is crisis which calls for energetic interte-
renee On me part Of the great poosrs Of ioesteyn En-
roTe b; and those advocates OF peace appear to us
living spirit 10 the dead letter, and would shrink
from the only means by which peace may be effcc-
tually and permanently secured.
THx MEN WHO TAXI PART IN THE HUNGARIAN WAR
Prince Feiis ScArAarsenJerg.
We have hitherto had TO deal with names strange to
the Englsh ear but the subject OF the present notice
has acquired sufficient notorety if perhaps NOT Of
the most enviabe kind In England.
From March to October. isis, Austria had only
nominally munster Of the foreign department The
confusion In the interior great that thought
could be bestowed upon foreign affairs and We,s.n-
berg doting with old age directed his attention prin
eipsy, though vainly, to making peace With italy,
s0ilo Aua,r shnnA havo
gained internal strength After the Vienna revolution
1t was Windisohsrata who was universally looked upon
% the great destined to Austria and 1t was
only natural that his brother-n law, Prince Felix
schwarzenbers should be appointed to the post Of
The prince began his diplomatic career in England
or winning address, combined with great and
Of sooiey His powers Of seduction exertsd with
In the circles of high and his
and imprud"ncs led to discovery which resulted Ia
SUIT famous In the chronicles Of scandal by which the
honor OF British peer was compromised After this
exposure 1t was impossible for him to retain his post
In England He WAS sont ~ ambassador to Naples;
but IL seemed fsted that affairs Of gaantry should
always Interfere with his diplomatic career He was
driven from England by haison in high life: he Was
life. Here IL was not noble lord, but On ignoble
porter With whom no came Into conflict He could no
longer remain at Naples, and resolved Ut to
change diplomacy for tho army.
On the breaking out of the Italian he was already
general His alliance with Windschgratx raised hn
to the ministry for foreign affairs. The same levity
and recklessness which had characterized his private
Treaties bet nations had in bis eyes no higher va
luo than woman's honor The royal word had no
more ssnctity for him than lovers His policy
in Germany and Italy Is we'll known. While the Aus
TRAN armies have been defeated in
Permission and Prince Sch has been obliged
to purchase momentary respite by sacrificing the
power and influence OF Austria her m ost dangerous
rival his motto In Italy has been that Of Danton De
fore peace concluded nth sasa au.o
troops marched upon Leghorn and Florence without
being invited by this Grand Duke of Tuscany and they
r n Snni0 And k..pa rAal
front Of the Austrian army extends from to
the Romsgna. SO that Sardinia IL she recon-
Uence the war, conld easily break through it and
up the single divisions in detail In Germany he has
left stone unturned to hinder the my
esed by Prussia In spite Of the folly Of her king To
attain this result Austrian policy united itself ut
Frankfort With the republican lett In Bavaria with her
ancient ally the Jesuit and ultra Montana party at
Berlin. the Austrian envoy, Ritter Won Prokesch is
more Than suspected Of having distributed money to
the red republican agiators in order to strengthen the
opposition against Prussia. IL necessary by street
smeute IL any Of these clumsy inrsues happened to
Do discovered the case in Berlin TO the
dgnation of the King Of Prussia Prince Schwarzsnbsg
was never at loss for 1t servant Of
the envoy who, without his knowledge had distributed
John received instructions from Vienna to retain his
viesrste OF the empire patibas and remain in his
embarrassment for Prussia TO attain this
object, the dignity Of an archduke remorsslsssy
sacrificed.
A system Of falsehsod and caiumny has been esps-
ciay acted upon with regard TO Hungary. Lying bull
etins have been issued and false extracts from un-
order TO induce the world to believe that the Aus.
TRANS were always victorious; tue Hungarian repub
licsn terrorists Kossuth, comm place scoundrcl
whilst Schwsrzenberg wa, the Statesman of the GEN.
fury, the preserver Of social order yet all this time
he was treating laws that had existed for centuries
solemn cempscts Of the realm, royal oaths and pro-
mcs hketh playthings Of infancy, made only to be
thrown aside when broken. Never the policy OF
Austria in snch hands. As long as Prince Schwarseu
berg l. ut the head Of affairs peace Is not possible No
one believes his words and every one knows h. Is
ny to kindes general war for any momentary object
m Paissty. the Hungarian Enrsy.
Allow me- through your paper. to answer a question
which Lord Broughsm asked the other night, In his
A regards NJ Puizskyis Official capacity believe I
only say that he has yet Lord Paimer-
ston nj the Foreign ohce, though sent Hung riau
or exile his permanent residence amongst or his
sntecedents am enabled to furnish more complete
accounts, which venture, without apology hest
tation. in the belief that every political character is
public property
belongs TO an ancient noble frotestsnt my Brought
up archaologist In conformity with the Austrian
policy, which studies how 10 divert intellectual
Development from present progress he becaml
tho Naygars sort Of ~ Dung England theOrist,
hopeful Of reform through medieval example and
TO the past Travel. however to have
modified his vews and it's hrst fruits the publica-
tion Of popular account Of this country which he
visited during Estcrhszy's embassy. In 1896 he first
acquired celebrity through a controversy in the .ql
kesaeins Z.ifnng with tho famous Bohemian Count
1suni one consequences OF which vas his subsequsnt
diet Here he was named member and afterwards re-
porter CT tvo distinct committees Of inquiry into the
criminal aud commercial laws, which we're principally
revised in accordance With his suggestions.
Originally mid opposition mem Dor, he contracted
an intimacy With Deak aud kOssuth Dust liberated
from the long and illegal prisonment he hal Uttered
for constitutonsy publishing the debates Of the det)
aud became verified into formidable parlia ntary
opponent lie had however, retired into privacy for
the purpose Of ouitvating and improving his estates
when the accession of his party 70 in lsS, and
his appointment Under Secretary Of State obi Sed
him enter public life. When his chief Esterhazy
followed the ernps into Austria Puzsky ned
from May to October 1873 At the head of that depart
ment IL was In this capacity that with Bathyani he
represented Hungary ut the conference hsld through
the mediation OF the arch duke rercnt with Jelis-
chich About this time he made reply chArsceritis
Of the Magyar and which has acquired some subeqrsut
celebrity-to the imperial minister, Dobblhof whom
he was reproachng with his regeneration towards the
Ilungarans.
"1he fact IT," ssid Dobblhof, you Msrysrs al
ways scheming riots sud rebellions"
9 81" replied Pulzsky 81 in Hungary never raise
reellion.-ws Inake revnl ntnna Won dry. into