Daily Richmond times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1849-1850, 1849-10-16
TILE FOREIGN NEWS

The FOREIGN NEWS.
After carefully looking over the intelligence
brought by the Caleonia we find little to add to the
news already published, and have only room this
morning for the Manifesto of Pope Plus TX, which
will be found below.
THE POPES MANIFESTO.
The publication by the Pope of Governmental decree
and amnesty, had been the main topic of interest in con-
necton with Italian affairs Both of these documents will
be found below Great dissatisfaction is felt everywhere
and especay In France at the limited concessions grant
ed by the Pope to his people, and at the great number of
Rome the irritation elt very great In Paris the only
paper that approved of the measure the COnstitu-
tionneL The following the documents:
POPE Plus TX. TO HIS BELOVED SUBJECTS.
Scarcely had the valiant armies of the Catholic Powers
who, with true al devoedness have cooperated in the
reesabshment OF our liberty and our independence in
the temporal government OF the State OF the Holy See
delivered you from that tyranny which oppressed you in
thousand different ways when not only addressed hymns
OF gratitude to the Almighty, but we at the same time
fastened to send to Rome Governmental Commission
in persons OF three distinguished prelaes. They were
charged to resume In our name the reins of Civil Govern
ment and to advise on the which called for
by circumstances for the interest of order security and
public tranquility. We are occupied in establishing the
basis of institutions calculated secure to YOU well
beloved SUBJECTS, suitable liberties and the time
independence, which we are obliged to pre-
intact in tfeiace of the universe This measure has
for its object to satisfy those who have mered cur kind
ness and our esteem, and to undeceive those unfortunate
misguided men who had taken advantage of
sions to overthrow social order To convince every enc
that have only heart your true and permanent pros
perty, we have OF our own accord, and with the full
knowledge and plentude of authority, decreed fol-
| lows:
"ARTIcIE l., There is instituted at Rome a Council OF
State. 1t shall give its advice bills before they
submitted to the Sovereign sanction 1t shall examine
all important questions in each branch of the public adj
minsration which it shall be consulted by us by our
ministers. special law shall determine the number and
the quality OF the councils their duties their prerogaives
the rule Of discussions and all that may be connected
ln1nn INF
"ARTlcLE @ A State Consuta shall be instituted for
the finances 1t shall give its opinion the budget of the
ate shall examine into the expenses; shall advise on
the establishment OF new taxes and on the reduction of
existing ones; the best mode of assessment: on the
most advisable to be adopted for the re-establs
men OF commerce. and on all that the interests
OF the public treasury: The members of the Consulta
shall be chosen by us from lists presented by the provin
cia councils The number shall be proportioned to that
OF the Provinces, which number may be increasedby
determinate addition OF persons which shall reserve
us the right to name special law shall determine the
mode OF presentation OF the members of the Consulta
their requisite qualification the mode of managing the
affairs OF the finances, and all which may eectualy and
promptly contribute to the reorganization of that por-
tant branch OF the public service.
CART The institution ofthe provincial councils is con-
timed. The councillors shall be chosen by us from lists
presented by the communal councils. The provincial
councillors shall discuss the local interests ohe province
the expenses to be laid to its charge the account of re-
ceps and expenses OF the interior administration that adj
minsraton shall be directed by an administrative
mission chosen by each provincial council and for which
shall be responsible. Some of the members of the pro-
vncia council shall be chosen to form part of the council
the chief town Of the province to assist in the functions
which fall on the municipalities. A special law shall de-
termne the mode OF presentation the qualification the
number OF the councillors tor each province their duties and
the relations which exist between the provincial ad
minsraons and the great interests of the State and the
limit to which the latter is to extend.
CART. d. The representations and the municipal admin
sraons will enjoy the most extensive franchises as far as
regards the local interests OF the The election
of municipal councillors shall be based on large number
of electors principally having regard to property Those
| ma bo
ment OF certain amount ottaxes which shall be determined
by law. The chiefs of communes shall be named by us
and their deputies by the governors OF the province from
triple list presented by the commuued council special
law shall determine the qualifications and the number of
the communal councillors the mode of election the number
of members Of the municipal administration and shall req
ulae the duties thereof making them consistent with the
| interests OF the province.
CART. 5. The reforms and ameoraons shall also ex-
tend themselves to the judicial order well as the civil
criminal and administrative legislation A commission
shall be named to occupy themselves with this important
object T. r,.o,,.. ill.,.
paterna heart toward ndulg and pardon we wish
on this important occasion to perform act of ceency
toward the misguided men who were mpelled to felony
and to revolt by the seducons, the ncerttude and per
haps by the nertness Others Wemust have present to
mind in this circumstance what called for by Justice
by the rights OF others oppressed destroyed by the duty
which is incumbent protect you against the return
of the msortunes which have overwhelmed YOU by The
&c III as S and ie o s sees 8 IL
Catholic religion that eternal source all happiness Of Hi
prosperity WHICH mas cduSeC qlOrV
distinguishes you as an elect family Of God and favored
with his especial gifts With these feelings we will that
there shall be publshe in an amnesty for the
penalties incurred by all those who within limits which
shall be determined shall not be excluded from this benefit
Such are the dispositions which, for your welfare we have
thought our cuy to publish before God AT the same
time that they compatible with the duties of our
toc functions, we have firm convictions that thew NAV If
faithfully executed produce the happy result which is de-
sired by and honest men, have for guarantee
the just sentiment OF each of You, whose heart signs for
happiness in proportion to the trials undergone But above
all things let us put confidence in God, who even in
the midst OF a Just anger never forgets his mercy
"Done at Naples, in the Faubourg of Portic the 18th
September ls49, andin the fourth year of our Ponicate
"PIUS P. P. IXo
THE AMNESTY.
lth the motu propro Of his Holiness has been pub
lished the following notification
GOVERNMENT COMMISSION
Ills Holiness our Lord the Pope, having regard TO the
circumstances which exenuate in certain number of HE
well beloved subjects the cupabiity of their partcnaton
in the political troubles which have recently afflicted a
Pontical State desiring show more and more the tn,
" patena kindness OF his heart and using his full power
IN FAVOR OF misguided men, rather seduced than sedcers
mas ordered us to make known in his august name what he
has degned to decree in consequence Of Article Of his
Sovereign motu proprio Of the 18th OF this month We
therefore, in conformity to the venerable command of his
Holiness hasten to publish the following dispositions ac-
cordng to the terms OF the Sovereign idea expressed to u.s.
those who have taken part in the last Revolution in the
Toncal states is granted the pardon of the penalty to
which they shall be liable for the political offences for which
they shall be responsible The members of the Provisional
oosehieiit' uie members OF the Constituent Assembly
VINO have taken part in the deliberations of that Assemble
the members OF the rumvirate and Of the government Of
the Republics chiefs Of the military corps all those who
having already on former occasion enjoyed the benefit
OF the amnesty granted by his Holiness, have forfeited
their word Of honour joining in the late political move
men-in ilne, those who in addition political offences
have rendered themselves guilty of other crimes provided
against by the laws in force are excluded from the
benefit Of this amnesty The present amnesty does not
IMPLY the mantenancein the employment Of the Govern
nen or IN provincial municipal posts those who have
become unworthy OF them by their conduct during the ate
events The same reservation is applicable to the military
and ehloyes OF all arms Given at our residence at The
Quirinal this 18th September
DELLA GENOA SERMATEI,
'VANNICELLI CASONI
"ALTIER1"
GARIBAIDI BANISHED FROM SARDINIA
h letter from Genoa fthe 10th Sept announces the de-
palire on that day OF GarbaId in the trinal steamer ir