The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1849-12-02

| Rhode Island 81 rs, Boston, 81 GAY
The stock market L. quiet Ans1xed the sales AT
The FUN Hand Ia Uptsd States BANK, Ak; 400 nt-d
ststss Is. III Po.dslphis Bank. ias: 5000 Sshayi
Nil Nsvis o. '6s 4sh; 1000 10 40; 800 Vilmiug
ton Railr ID, 9O,< zoo Cincinnati w w 0ond, g5
COCO stst~ Elves ss5s Penn lvsuiA Hsilroad 81 4
" Norm ansric. Sank isi; Is Union BsnS rsnss
Schuylhi Navigation Interest SO; 476 State F,vss 5s
~ 200 DO ss7s 1000 Reading RAILROAD Bonds, 67A
5000 sssqu.bsInah canal Bonds. 52&.
SPEECH of mr.. Clay, st Baltimore.
his OPINION RELATIVE To SLAVERY IN TAX NEW
TERRITORIES.
lCorrerponasnos of the philsdelpbia Bulletinl
BALrINosg. Nov ID, lS4o
day, nom IL O'Clock TO VI, Mr.. Clay received
yisiters 1T BsrDums HOTEL towards which crowds had
been congr-gsng AZ he entered the main saloon, he
WAS restored he addressed the xassnbly. foliows
During brief sojourn Ia Philadelphia. my way
Washington, received very kind letter from mum
Der Of personal and political isBdsi Baltimore
questDg ~ me- sn opportunity Of intercbaugipg civil
ties sndI.sswpg old scquaintsno-shps upon the
sion Of my passing through their beautiful oity 10
these frierds return my hearty thanks. for their
kibdpssr and the shectieuAte regard they
ever shown mo under all circumstances Ny taAuks
are also due TOR the enthusiastic reception given
1t the depot yesterday. we'll for that Vi .u
my arrival at Mr.. Bsrnum's. Am. also, mach n-
debt~d for the delightful serensds given last
evening than which s~esrsr more msodious notes
never greeted the ear Of republican monarch
CeBusmsn, always feel NJ home your good STATE "
Maryland hethsr smong tbe Ailsghsn,ss or upon
the chores Of your besutiful Chesapeake. have
received that kiDdness aud winch ma mo
feel that home Add.d This, also. /. another
crpsidsrHtion- my better half having been born in
Maryland. You have brsu pleased, gentlemen to al
luds to ny return tue Sepato fear you enter
hopes In that connection which bs realized
feel 1t Is true the ssme devotion to tns pubic ints
restr bus feel also the hand Of time weighing heavily
upon So-Rn aud grave questions viii arise d u
ring The approaching session II Congress questions
winch bsvs already deeply ag,tsted the pubic MUD.
YOU all that Iate rt.iton Of large
tsIrores in the ~est and southwest there has arisen
qutttioD which osused much excited oiseu zion
- slluoe TO 'ht question Of slavery. In my humble
judgment gentemeD, both parties " no clsmor-
Gus uPcp that question srsio error. one contends
that without Enactment Of Congress prohibiting
very the Dstitution will take those
the other contsDoins sg.iust the Of
ouch IN act, oeprivng them OF tie riyht Of moving
their slaves thitber In my opinion, both Aot
eslly inasmuch the question evidently settles
itssn Slavery exist in those territories
the elm The soil, and the industrial pursuits OF
the people, al for bid II. perhaps gong far,
s~ut. men In pxpsssnx myself 30 freely uoou public
sfsrs an occasion liss tins But for your .usion
TO them in youI letter t. me, should PROBABLY not
have done Ny views on these questions sitoge
tbsr conservative There Il punt, no ~~v.r. on
which feel ~ liberty to press self fully Il alluds
to the union OF the states rhis gsot-mSn To- In my
view pa smcun 20 all others There Is none OF sum
eept Importance to b. considered in 1ectou
it Uborr ali circumstance and every event. shall
What quarter may shall b. prepared to meet IL aud
stand BY our gioriors oonfsd.rscy Here Mr. Clay
sDimsted, comnunie> tng tho Dire VI his sloq u.uce
ana enlhutiksm TO Tho entire audience. wuo gave
vent to their feelings In oesieniDg applause Mr..
4 eobiiputd-l look upon the d solution OF the
Union ~ being productive Of every possible evil
could bsia Ne Is nation. Our country would need
hktorisn The bitory VI Greece would nistsry.
kntsbsDg forsigs sliispces internal oommotions Of
sveJy character would speedily IoIlow Some daring
military cLisHip sri,s aad play the
pAit Philip ct an alexander should be VOWED
In ssrs wars most bioody sud Devastating,
would b. snrsil.d upon trust IN God, gentlemen,
tbatsuch time may never arrive; and my untirux
sfforts sbsll be dire cited against ie Gentemsn
already 'sid more tssn intended lHsrs we're many
r.nArks ss coming nom my heart; aud gsutl.msn. In
eonelusiou thanE you for your warm reception aud
SIR. clay ~as listened to throughout With profound
attention, ana his remarks frequently eoitsd sathu-
siastic sPpIsute.
| MrssAer ov Gov SxABuoon or sourH CAaoLryA The
m'1ss~ Of Gov Sesbrook Was transmitted TO the LIE.
gi-sture Of South Carolina ON tho 9th uit and II
an sbis dcsument. With regard to tue federal rss-
nons bttwrsn the North ana south, he says: Foe
STATE az south Csroips, ~ resolved By resolutions
adopted BY The last Lsgsstors considers the
ai,sussion of slavery the territories
passed ssd prepared 70 Cooperate sith hsr istsr
States IN resting The application OF the prucpl OF
the Wiimot pro,iso 10 tnv territory acquired from
Mexico, at any and every hazard. lie ~i attempt
tsgoDits Of The SCUM ana the dagger to themselves
and the Union By iugoriouiy p.rsi-tps Ia nsiatAin
| hgn The epsctmcpt OF auy VI the contsm plated
measures Of hostility would probably II not csctsnly,
r.suit In s.vsins the political ties that
States but shicb, IN such -vspt, would longer
serve the elevated purposes for which ttsy we're de-
signed Already the legislatures OF ai-si,ppi, Var
ens and South asolinH former by Of L. "
and the latter BY viii Of their deter
mined TO convsIs - 10 Is onisaliy aonsuaosd
that sinister ooupc- LEGISLATION
prsss To that mode II Heton the agrc States
vii resort Co srret the OF Federal msrue time
otly vii dsveiope To provide that n shall be suoh
TIE outraged ria hts OF re~msn and sovereign
nitiss asIsnd the honor u tho-~ ~ealths IL
irrs'oesbly pledged Nor ma, coujsesurs be nduls.d
concerning The " contet States vinx
With them commonly Of Interests, affections and
fears The zane issiing only to greater extent that
would arouse the siuub~r,bs energies OF the whoIs
Union, To crush fsr.sn inlsr@sddps With tbs inter.
nal regulations Of the nation call forth unAnim
" Of the south TO rvpsi vanton attack thsY
4 Isse M Gns Afats
rs.pser, nsspspdsLt po-srs, the asyrsssions OF
North continued and pis. Of fs.ssas
patrio,im, would long SINCE have made them prsoti-
esily seqosiutsd Nth var sEd its attendant rors
epercschpsIts the rixhts II foreign nations nav.
bssn go carefully provided By the federal govsrnmsnt
throw the coD,tiin,ossi bsrrisrs. enacted by CON-
men ancestry. 10 "sstsblish justice insure domestic
tranquility. ana insure the blessings VI liberty to our
selves aud posi-rty the moral inhassos Of very
eoysrpmsnt und-r the stres. Of sectional aud geogra
pbieai comb nation 10 uDoeasinRy and ip.ultissiy
sx.rtedl The uus snsusr sIhibits melancholy view
OF human nature aud epfros- the Necessity fr pro-
yidps other restraints than thor~ of psrchsnt bond.
10 CONNIE the central poser Ne issiees sbbsttor.
within their trs,crtsd limit. Reliance on the judy
mspt and ROTTEN Of the r-n~oiag portion OF th.ir
ton 20 long moo,as 10 u s..pfal 10 ss.S s.
uops ConsOlidstion II be- dreaded than s-pa-
ration Many q the sets " the state assemblies aud
the attempted ssd contemplated l-sisstisn Of Con-
ersss sgHinst tb- eboidipg community are des-
tined, "a successful to ergrsit principle poll
teal instiiuuops hsusht With imminent danger to
every mem Der Of the the North than
the south-to bah, bosever In prostrstpg ths safe
guards OF all ghts personal, social political hut
10 me FORMER especially. In srrsypa labor sgsin.s
capital " masters violation IN. fed. raj con-
stituton and avs may be prevented from recovering
their fugitive or stolen sls,~s the transfer Of pro-
ptrty be denied them except under degrading restric
unps vhst Protection, tue asss) for their
rghts vill remain, When tb- Northern states By
territorial sgsr~ros .msnt, unvarrsntsbiy squared
she'll have secured so unespu,.d .sc,nd.noy IN IN.
nov obviously the Aim Of the North and the non es.
hsion OF tlsv.ry furnshss plausible ples To cover
their real design 10 the plantation states did nos pos
ssss ssvs the records % the State aud fss.ral
govsrpmep's would exhibit SUBSTANTIALLY the sane
reckless dtisrnibsticn To rsgulHt. and control south
ern propsity 90 erect sbtr.ry thssproeeeds q the
labor ~ the richer BE- expended the benefit Of
tie nstui ally poorer division % the Union In the
eoDssmnstion of 60 alarming purpose, even south
ern politicians (be saysD willingly ov d.sgsedly
endips their aid There bot for
that rortspds dssostiop and ruin the oouptry-ths