The State guard., 1848-03-28

After Louis Phillippe's abdication on Thursday, the Duchess of Orleans and her infant son repaired to the Chamber of Deputies to claim protection. This was promised, but nothing more The Cham Der refused to acknowledge the rights of the Comic de Paris, or the Constitution of the Regency. The more moderate members and those disposed to support the Regency withdrew, headed by the President, NJ. Sauzet, who declared the sitting at an end But many of the mob, who had penetrated to the Chamber, en- couraged themselves into session, declar- ed that session permanent, and declared for republic.
 The provisional government immedi- ately issued a proclamation embodying their republican project, and adding mere- ly that it was only an expression of opin- ion, subject to the will of the people, This was followed on Friday morning by another proclamation, in which the tone of perfect equality adopted in the first rev. olution IS ostentatiously prominent, and wears a very ominous appearance. The members of the government style them- selves "thc citizenS' Frederick Arago, &c-" and recommend the people to con tinue under arms and not abandon their revolutionary attitude.
 At the latest advices Paris was in con- plete possession of the people, Louis Phil. lip having retired to Flu, and provisional government had been enstalled. The following was its latest Bulletin
 FRIDAY, Feb. 25, p. m.
 h the name of the French People.
 CITIZENS The provisional govern .ment has just been installed it is con- posed, by the will of the people, of the citizens Frederick Arago, Louis Blanc, Marie. Lamartine, Flocan, Ledru Rollin, Recur, Marast, Albert; to watch over the measures which will be taken by govern ment the people has chosen for delegates in the department of the police, the eiti- zens Conssdierc and Sobrier. The same Sovereign will of the people has designa- ted the citizen Et. Arago to the Direction General of the Post office.
 As first execution of the orders given by the provisional Government, it is ad- vised that the bakers of furnshers of pro- visions of Paris, keep their shops open to all who may have occasion for them.
 Itis expressly recommended to the peo. pie not to quit their arms, their positions, or their revolutionary attitude They have often been deceived by treason; its inn portant that they should not give oppor- tunities to attacks as criminal as tEey arc terrible.
 The following order has just been is- sued:
 h name of the French People.
 It is in.erdicted to the members of the Ex- Chamber of Peers to meet.
 Paris 24ih of february.
 DUPONT, (del 'Eure,) Alp CREMIErx, LAMARTINE, MARIE,
 LEDRU RoLIN, ARAGo.
 The people crowd the streets and are preparing to go and attack the Castle of Nincenncs.
 Prince Louis Napoleon Bonapart set out for Paris from London on Saturday morn. ing.
 {Ex, Chamber of Peers is rather signill- cant)
 Paris this morning is perfectly quiet, but the shops are closed and streets barrica- ded as before.
 The following interesting summary of what has occurred in other parts of Eu- rope, we copy from the correspondence Of the New York Commercial Adceriiser.
 The King of Sardinia has voluntarily published constitution for his subjects, on the basis of the French character. It es- tablishes two legislative chambers one elective, the other to be nominated by the King for life. All laws imposing taxes are to originate in the elective chamber, and each article indeed of the Constitu- ton seems fair and liberal, with the excep- ton of one which appears Irish and equiv ocal = namely, "The press will be free but subject to oppressive laws"
 The Grand Duke of Tuscany has fol- lowed the example of the King of Sardinia despite on injunction from Austria for bidding him as an Archduke of that coun. try to take any such step.
 The Neapolitans have had three days of rejoicing for their constitutions. Del Car retto, the obnoxious minister of police, who was obliged to fly from the fury of the people, had escaped to Marseilles. where in the present temper of France he is hardly likely to find a very cordial wei come.
 At Palermo the commanding general had been driven by the people to evacuate the island, after having wontonly bonn. barded the city. A provisional Govern ment has been appointed, of which Admir- al Ruggero Settimo, one Of the most es- lteemed inhabitants, is the head The peo- pie have conducted themselves admirably and will not now be content, without all independent parliament of their own. The King by his concessions at Naples had succeeded in efectng what 1 anticipa- ted, namely, diversion of sympathy be- tween the Neapolitans and Sicilians, after the former had obtained by the bravery of the latter all that they could desire. The Neapolitans now think the Scicilians are asking too much.