davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25
REarwENTAL MUSTER.

The annual muster OF the 9th Regiment,
took place in Martinsburg on Saturday last, and
the training Of the Officers occupied the previous
three DAYS. We were somewhat surprised to
see so few Officers in attendance upon the drill,
and to learn that half the Offices in the Regi-
ment were vacant In the absence of Col.
HUNTER, the command deyolved on Lieut.. Col.
JAcop SrNnNDrvEr. who performed the va
rious duties imposed upon him by the military
laws greatly to the satisfaction of all concerned.
Col. S. seems to be deeply imbued with the mil
itary spirit and it will not be his fault if he fails
10 infuse some portion Of his own ardour into
those under his command.
On Saturday morning there were some fears
INDUCED that the day would prove unfavorabe
for military exercises, but before the drums beat
for the parade, there was scarcely cloud to
be seen. The turnout was not large one, but
we learn from those who visited the field, that
the evolutions performed were gone through in
a manner which reflects great credit upon the
Officers Of the Regiment
We must not neglect to mention that the really
fine Company of Berkeley Guards, under
command of Capt. NADENBoUscH deservedly at
tracted much attention.
We are pleased to hear that our citizens have
determined TO raise the funds necessary to pur-
chase complete set of instruments for the Mar
tinsburg Band The want Of good Band has
long been felt here, and as we have amongst us
number of Gentlemen, (some of them exeellen
musicians) who are willing to interest them
selves in the matter, we sincerely hope that thu
instruments will be purchased forthwith. W.
had very creditable performance from the Banc
on Saturday, Notwithstanding the disadvantage
under which they labored.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25
DEATH or RICHARD H. ro1nn.

We are greycd 10 learn, from Richmond OF the
death Of the senior editor of the Richmond Wing,
RioHAap II. ToLER, Esq, alter short illness. Mr..
Toer was OF delicate constitution and being most
dusuiou. in his habits. sunk under the immense in
telleciua labor devoved upon him.
Mr.. L. was one Of the ablest men Of the State, a
gentleman great private worth, whose death will be
felt as public calamity.
The Richmond Republican of Monday afternoon,
the 18th inst thus notices the sad event:
IT is with deep regre, that we are called upon
nounce the death of Richard II. Toler, Esq, Senior
Editor Of the Richmond Wing He expired this
morning about O'Clock.
Mr.. Toler was attacked some days since by the
disease which terminated in his lamented death, but
although at first his dangerous one, he
seemed 10 revive, and there appeared TO be strong
grounds for believing that he would ultimately recov
err In our last interview with him, yesterday after
noon, he appeared so much improved, so cheerful,
and indeed so hopeful, that we cannot express the
surprise and the shock with which, at an early hour
this morning, we learned that he was dead.
1t is necessary inform the public of the loss
that it has sustained in the death OF MIR. Toler For
nearly wenty6 five years connected with the press OF
Virginia, first with the Lynchburg Vrgnian and af-
forwards with the Richmond Wing. he was distin-
guished by an ability, power, and dignity OF bearing.
which we have rarely seen combined in single in
dividual. AS man OF unrng industry, we doubt
whether he has le his equal, certainly not his supe
ror ia the Union 1t was perhaps 10 his habits Of
intense and unvaryng labor that he has at last fell
victim, and in his fall, the Wings of Virginia have
sustained loss which cannot be repaired.
MIR. Toler leaves an afflicted wife and child to la
ment this distressing bereavement. Our deep sympa-
thies are with them in the profound affection, which
they sustain in the loss Of one, whose intellectual
qualities, great as they were, were eclpsed by those
quiet and endearing which make home cherished
and sacred place; and by devotion TO that Holy Re-
lgion which exalted his character in life, and its
cheering beams fhope and consolation upon his dy-
ing pillow.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25
I.ocoToco NATIONAL CONVENTION

This body assembled in the city of Baltimore
on Monday last A large number of Delegates
were reported as present several of the States
were but partially represented, and South Caro-
lima had but one delegate, certain Gen Com
mander, who it appears was appointed by a
small meeting held in some obscure village Of
the State but who was declared By the Conven-
ton to be entitled to cast the nine votes of the
Palmetto State.
As was to be expected, the fact that two sets
of delegates, from New York, one party claim
ing their seats as the regular appointees of the
Locofoco State Convention which assembled at
Utica, the others claiming under their appoint
ment by the District System, "raised fuss. -
This difficulty had not been settled at our last
adrices though we hear that the Committee on
on Credentials, consisting Of one member from
each State, except New York, are prepared to
report against the claims of the "Barnburners,
or Utica Convention men, and that the Old
Hunkers are the true delegates from the EN-
pire State.
The Hon. Andrew Stevenson, of Virginia,
was unanimously chosen President of the Con-
yention, with Vice President from each State
The two-thirds rule was adopted on Tuesday, by
a large majority though not without great oppo-
stion on the part of some of the delegations
There seems to have been plenty of confusion
aud disorder prevalent during Monday and
Tuesday.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25
SINGULAR COINCIDENCE.

or the various candidates. for the Presidency Of
the two great parties. three were born in New Hamp-
shire, to Wit: Cass. Woodbury. and Webster; and
three in Virginia, to wit: Clay, Taylor and Scot, -
They were all too, in both States, born within cir
Gle OF less than hundred miles Webster was born
IN Concord, Cass in Exeter, Woodbury. in Francis.
town. In Virginia, Clay was born In Hanover. Tay
Tor in Orange. and about fifty miles from Claws birth
place. and Scott IN Dinwddie about the same distance
from Hanover. Ii is an interesting fact. which Is M,
generally known, that three OF the Presidents Of the
United States were born in one county, (Wes,more-
land,) Virginia, and one OF the poorest counties n he
State New Hampshire has no, been far behind Vir-
gina IN her contribution 10 the galaxy of our dstin
Of the present Senate who Were born in tba, S,a,e
NJ O. Della, May 6. '' N'''''
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25
HONOR TO WHOM Is DUE.

While the public journals of the country have teem-
ed with well merited tributes 10 the courage and chiv-
arous bearing Of the many gallant officers who have
distinguished themselves in the Mexican War. the
claims OF prvates and non commissioned officers OF e.
quail merit have been passed by in scornful silence
In Richmond we have gotten up costly dinners and
pompous parades in honor OF different, officers, who
participated in the dangers and in the honors of the
Mexican service--hut when a soldier like George
Lambert, returns to the city Of his natiyity with an
honorable discharge, granted in consideration Of his
gallantry and herosm--no one is found, $50 poor 10
do him reverence"
The influence of his father, General Lambert. the
Mayor OF our city. could easily have secured him an
honorable appointment in the army, but animated BY
patriotic impulses, and impatient OF delay he entered
the ranks as private, and proceeded al once 10 Mex
ico- Alter lighting valianily in Ave Of the boodes,
battles and contributing far the gallant efforts 81
one man could contribute, to five Of the most bri liant
achievements ofthe American arms. He returned.
some few months since, 10 city--the city OF his
nativy-and not Of the editors Of lha, CITY has
honored him with the scratch Of pen The only pri
vae who has returned TO city with any distinction.
the hero Of five battles, iownsman and the son Of
our mayor, the city would have honored itself in hon.
rinnkhim; but he was prcate, and dinners and
p9 honots are too good Tor common soldiers -
RSt, have heanenoughto aid in paving some
gallant soldier, by appropriating small
paper to this hastily written tribute
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25
MAJOR GENERAL. SCOTT.

MEXICO April 81.
He is gone, and he left the army as
no man ever left i before; not with the formal parade
and military display with the thunder.ton artillery
announcing his departure. and the long array Outright
muskets sautng him as he passed; but with the un
restrained sympathy and warm regards of brave and
honest men, wishing him long life and happiness,
praying most fervently that the remainder Of his life
may be as calm and cloudless as the past has been
bright, chequered, and glorious Let US look back 10
the time he first entered this country, and follow him
through the trying and exciting scenes. The strong
Castle OF San Juan de Ulua, supported by the well
fortified city of Vera Cruz. fell a, his command after
a desperate resistance; the heights of Ceno Gordo
yielded 10 his science, supported by the bravery and
confidence OF his troops; then follow him TO this val
ley, and view him descending the mountain from Rio
Fro at The head OF his invincib.e lepions with all
eyes and ears turned towards him with the mos, i'm
plic confidence and firm reliance each and all beey.
ing that as long Winfield Scott lived there was ..no
such word as fail !" and then look back and recall 10
your recollection the sangulne reliance with which his
gaant army followed HIM through the perilous times
and bloody battles, until he entered the Grand Plaza
OF the ancient Azecs. amidst the victorious shouts Of
the most noble army the world has ever known Rn
all this time, while he has been oyer,hrowng the en-
emes oil his country in iroat, exalting our national
character redressng national injuries and sdorn
ing our national history, his ''enernes in the rearo
have been working 10 tarnish his fair fame and des-
troy his just claims to the gratitude and admiration OF
his countrynen. In the very face of the enemy he
had routed and defeated. and in the capital he has
conquered, he has been placed in The hnmiliang at
tude OF one scrambng for Justice with his interiors
interiors IN rank, IN talent, and in the high traits OF
character and education which make the great and
successful warrior the statesman and the logican.
And now, this day he leaves the capital ofhe enemies
Of his country mot with his victorious divisions follow
ing him 10 his native land, exung in his nparalleled
triumphs, bu, escorted by a single company Of ara
goons, disarmed, but not d,shonoredl
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25
SECOND DEspArcH.
PHrLApELPHrA, May 90, p M.
IMP oRTAwT NEWS FROM IRELAND.
EUROPEAN TIMES OFFICE,
LIVERPOOL, Saturday, IL O'Clock, A. M.

LIVERPOOL, Saturday, II O'Clock, A. M s
We have just received daily adyices fom ireland.
They contain some intelligence Of sterling importance
as regards the repeal movement Mr. Smith o. Brien
and Mr.. John O'Connell have merged their past diff.
cultles and agreed wofk harn,oniously together In
The good cause for the future The meeting between
those gentlemen, accompanied by Dr. Mey, took
place yesterday. and after some few explanations on
both sides the two former cordially shook hands I'm.
medately after address, bearing the signature q
John Miles, ID. d.. w. S. O'Brien, NJ P., John o.
Council. M p, J. p. Dillen, A. r. Stanop, c. Duffy,
J. II. Disnc. T. f. Mucher, r. Atkins, p. M. Rae.
John Gray tt M E#
W. Mitchell, who retired from the Irish Confedera.
non. gives his reasons in the United Irishman for 50
doing. He states tha. ii arises from his difference OF
opinion with Mr.. O'Bren, the latter gentleman decl-
ming any public operation with the former on account
of the extreme republican principles which he has ad
vocaled in his journal. 4ts n tfvnw
The obec, OF the Address is TO inculcate spirit Of
fraternzalon among all classes OF the RepeaIers and
urged that the future watch word should be union
mong ourselves. The amalgamaiion of 'Brien and
O'Connel must exercise most important influence
in the future Of repeal in Ireland and will pro-
badly be the means Of increased anxiety on the part Of
the Government in that country.
The leaders OF both the Nation and United Irishman
continue 10 exhibit the same contempt for The Govern
ment and determination to procure repeal al all haz'
ards. Our letters from London received this morn
Ing, do not contain any intelligence of importance.
Ielegraphc dispatch received states that Paris is all
quiet In The money market al Hamburg failures
announced. The London morning papers state that
The lrm oil Messrs Shaw & Co. have failed, with la.
ollIties TO the extent OF 65, 900 pounds.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25


o.. We have been requested by friend in
Albemarle County to publish the correspondence
(Which appeared in the Charlottesville Advocate
some weeks ago) between DIR. John r. Woods,
and others, and Mr.. Southall, the Delegate to the
National Convention from the Albemarle Dis
trict. We would comply with the request with
much pleasure could we lay our hands upon the
paper. In reply to certain interrogatories pro-
pounded to Mr. Southall, he admits that Henry
Clay is the first choice of the Wings Of his Dis
trict for the Presidency, and avows his determine
ton to support Mr.. Clay in the Convention,
should there appear to be a reasonable hope of
his election. As the time approaches for the
assembling Of the Convention the excitement of
the public mind naturally increases; there is no
reason to fear, however, that all the bitterness
which has been unfortunately engendered by our
disscnsions will not pass away when the nomi-
nation is made The Wings will once more
unite 'for the sake of the Unon.' The nomi-
nation of the Baltimore Convention too, bv Civ
ing something to fight against in the shape OF
an open foe, will do much to restore harmony to
our ranks, and will save Mr.. Richie world OF
trouble by relieving him from the anxious soli-
tude he daily manifests lest the wing party should
dash itself to pieces on the breakers which the
old gentleman is confident that he sees ahead Of u.s.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25

We have been shown, says the Cumberland Civil
ian. note purporilng 10 be on the Washington coun
~ Bank, at Willlamsporf, Md, Of the following ds
scrpon Letter A, No. l435. date March 4th w
pay G. Jones. or bearer; visnette, an eagle win
three arrows in his claws head turned TO the left and
steamboat almost under the eagles head: On eth.
side OF yignele, die, with figure s, and under e'
die, 'S,ate IL" under right die. Maryland" The
word .'he.' before Washington Comfy Bank. 70 10
small letters, and runs downward from top Of note.
instead OF along side ofthe name Of the bank Atihs
bottom OF note is dogs head. with key in BIS
mouth, and an iron chest The Cashiers name
signed j. Van Lear. and Presidents J. H. Dali Ths
genuine have yohn Van Lear, Jr., Cashier. and inc
r. Dali, President. On the left of Maryland is loco
motive. and under il boat. with man 10 each end.
On right OF Maryland vessel with masis. Paper
bad, and apparently altered from some other note II
is quarter Of an inch wider and fveeghths Longer
than the genuine
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25

Hon John NJ. Niles, Loco, has been superseded in
the Senate. He has for some time had habit Of ma
king sound speeches, but voting dead against them
The Connecticut folks have concued TO see how he'll
like dose OF that same medicine--so they saw all
manner of sugary things OF him, and choose another
man 10 her stead.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25
n.- For the 6rsl time. and we sinnerelu none n,

o. For the first time, and we sincerely hope the
last, have apologize to our readers COR the alb
sence Of the usual amount of general reading matter in
our columns. We have been compelled to dismiss
one of our employees, and our former foreman, Mr..
SrorER, is about TO remove from Martinsburg. We
therefore short ofhands this week. and all the exer-
lions of present force, could no avail to get the
paper out without borrowing from the outer form.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25

o. Some of our subscribers have recently
complained that their papers were not regularly
delivered Whenever this occurs, we hope our
friends will be prompt in informing of the
failure as the editor has used every exertion
and precautioni to secure the delivery Of all the
papers which afeNsent by our carrier.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25

o. The Richmond papers inform US that His Ex-
ceency, Governor SMITH, has closed the gates Of The
enclosure around the Capitol Square, in the faces Of
the good citizens of Richmond. Henceforward this
iavori,e is only to be enjoyed by special favor
OF the Executive. For little acts of contemplate ty
ranny always give a"dyed in the wool'' Democrat
'Dressed in a little brief authority
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25
coNNUcTTcUr SENATOR'S.

The Hon. Truman SMITH (now a Representative
in Congress) was, Friday last, chosen by the Leg
islature OF his State 10 be Senator of the United
States for six years from the Sd day Of March next
succeed M. NILES.
On the same day the Hon. r. S. BALDWIN was
chosen to be Senator of the United States Gin con,n-
uaon of his present commsson for the residue of the
term of the late Senator HuNrISGroS.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25
@ CoNcREss has done little or

o. CONGRESS has done little or nothing du-
ring the past week Both Houses adjourned
from Monday last % next Thursday, avowedly
to allow the Halls to be put in summer trim, but
really to afford the democratic members an op-
portunity OF attending the Baltimore Convention
The Private Calender engaged the a>1uuuiull
the House on Friday and Satsu
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-05-25

The great race on the Union Course. New fut
between Fashion and Bostona, on which untold sums
of money were pending, was decided on Friday
Fashion beat BosIona all to pieces, making the az
lance. four miles, in minutes IL seconds, and con-
pleley dstancing his competitor
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1848-12-15
Cultivation OF the Ten Plant.

COLUMBIA, Dec. 4, 1S4S.
DEAR SIR: The State Agricultural Society held an
interesting meeting Friday night in the hall of the
house of representatives The address of Mr. Junus
Smith the subject of the plant, and its adaptation
the soil and climate of South Carolina, highly in
structive believe have already informed You that
this gentleman visits State for the purpose of select
ing suitable site for tea plantation In order to begin
the good work Immediately, he has brought with him five
hundred plants and box of seed The plant he in
formed discovered few years ago to be native
of the northwestern parts of Asia; that the East India
Company is cultivating it successfully among the
mountains of that region and that the plains can
not be grown. He further said, that although verv
accommodating plant its production for the purpose we
desire depends hot weather for short time in sum-
mer, and very cold weather for two three months in
winter The period is not far distant, he thinks when
in certain sections OF the United States tea plantations
will be common cotton plantations now are.
| Mr.. Smith, | am happy to say has been elected an
honorary member OF the State Agricultural Society
The Hon F. w. Pickens is to be the anniversary ora
tor for November 1919 The seml-annuaI meeting will
be held in the village of Chester the first Thursday
after the first Monday in August next
The president presented TO the society beautiful speci-
mems of sugar from grown the plantation of Mr.
A. NJ Ruth, of st. Peters Parish Also specimens of
segars from tobacco grown and manufactured on the
plantation of Mr. Curtis Faust, of Barnwell. There
were several specimens of domestic coverlets exhibited
but cannot inform you from what quarter they came
Charleston Mercuru
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1848-12-15
New Books.

Acton, The Circle Of Life. D. Appleton & Co., New
York.
This volume is collection, the title page tells us
OF thoughts and observations designed TO deneate life
man, and the world The author appears to have been
cosmopolite for his book has been written he says,
partly in ASIA partly in Africa, partly in Europe and
partly in New Orleans and New York. In its aphorstc
STYLE it reminds of Lacon" 1t bears the marks of
ripe and observant inellect and from the hasty exam
nation which have been able give it, we regard il
full of pleasant and profitable reading, on great va
ricy of topics. II is very neatly published.
Ny Ann Fannys Christmas Stortes.D. Appleton & Co
New York.
This is very pretty little volume for the juveniles,
and well fitted to make them enjoy their Christmas
children only (supposing the Christmas gift wanng)
can do II is very preily gotten up.
The FRIDAY Christian, the First Born of Pcans island
d. Appleton IL Co, New York.
This is very interesting religious narratives connected
with the cruise of the ship Bounty, towards the end of
the last century, among the islands OF the South Pacific
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1848-12-15

DARKER'S Razor-strop Powder, warranted keep the
always in good smooth shaving order entirely
perseding the of the hone The following testimony
of It's value is from the National lnteigenceri
''SHAvtNG.-AH who wish the luxury of an easv and
clean shave 1--WE mean of the beard recommended TO
call at . Parkers fancy store the avenue and obtain
supply OF his razorsop powder, and Of Vroom IL Foyers
premium military shaving soap, both of which have been
tested and found superior to any similar articles ever
fore tried
We have other notices equally atterng above.
from senator's members of the House. heads the depart
ments, and others.
EASY SHAvINe-lt will be by reference to Solby
Parker advertisements thai the powder therein
referred to strongly recommended in the National lntelli
gence ny gentleman who has proved Its virtue and val
ue respected citizen, who called upon us yesterday,
assures us that he has tested the razosrop powder, and
found 1t to be worthy of the strongest endaton
LVashtngton Nous.
Also ror shaving soaps, and brushes
razor strops Of the approved English and Amerc
manufacture English hair, nall and tooth brushes she'll
horn, ivory dressing, and ine-tooh combs perumery,
and the best assortment OF gloves the city with gen.
era assortment OF fancy and useful ARTICLES all of which
will be sold at exceedingly low prices at Parkers fancy
perumey sore Pennsylvania avenue few doors east OF
BackwelPs Hotel
Dec S-6tlleod Intel 81 Globel
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1848-12-15
Kn n. GKEE.N. .2nCif0necr.

S0 DOZEN FINE MADEIRA AND SHERRY WINE
w AT AUCTION.-On Monday the 18th inst, shall
SELL my auction room Concert Hall, Browns Hotel
Pennsylvania avenue, at O'Clock, p. m, very superior
assortment of old wines, viz
Is dozen old wines of various kinds, imported by John
Gadsby in 1873 and bottled in 1918, very superior.
10 dozen Newtons Gordon's, Murdoch X Co.'S old re-
Madeira, bottled in 1871, very fine
10 dozen Howard March old reserve Madeira, fine
do Blackburn reserve Madeira
do brown and pale Sherry Of good quality
do good old Monongahela whiskey
do do Otard brandy
! deem it unnecessary to say any relative the
quality of the wines and liquors above mentioned as sam
pies will be opened and gentlemen Judge for them.
selves, and atte myself that they will find the sale wor
thy OF their attention,
Terms cash. A. GREEN,
Dec I5-dts Auconeer