New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1848-07-14

I - =. 49,, b, tho trfops and ndlcicd fu the cellars
~, che rr,ris.. where they are imprisoned Ainsnd'
meath whose windows they werc marched told me
-. ,, ,f tis,n ,yers workmen. and ihsi the proper
-. f -t.s.ef criminals snd abandoned characters
a.. .-,,,r.n,,v small They wore the pale and has
,.-s ook OF despair which bed cone me utmost 'na
was ready tor any fate.
Tho action began with day .gh, on sunday morning
ana VS. pursued steadily by he hne ana 'le '''''
Mobile until dark The Nstionsl Guards OF inc e's
yer, pos ,lrnos, wholly withdraw from S'u'e 'i''
.,iou. Gen Cavngusc judging that BE- they were % e'"
true he i-ht they would forever Del expose" '' '-'
hostility ~ the whole working population % f''l'
ms it'll, On sunday was confined msiuly % the ri-at
shore Of On, river though n all the quarters "n'i' ''
s,btn- bad taken place on saturday, there was con-
slant alarm and expectation. % was impossible % set
near them snd even 10 al he streets within half r
mile there were constant patrols of cavalry, with
r.rbipe. cooked ordering AID the doors and the vm
DOW. to b., kept closed lest soldier might be- shot
from, them II the summons O. close the windows
through hich sny one looking were not instantly
os.ved +, was followed by the whizzins OF bullets
One feeling of terror seemed % possess The vhoe CITY,
and The National Guard. especially feared everywhere
an enemy From this very csusc many deaths resulted
youn, friend tells me thai tour medical students OF
his .cqusiutsnco were shot by the National Guards a.
they were peaceably going toward their apartments 10
the vicinity OF the Cite.
A.fsrss / can Judge on sunday there was consd
ers5le reaction u the public feeling M is'of Oh nt III
.rrrcuts The resolution with which they maintained
themselves. and The slaughter with which they were
visited together with The conviction thst % might Il"
hsye been avoided had the Assembly chosen to TO 49,
produced a strong iceins in their behalf and n'A
been possible have no doubt that large portion ol
the National Guard would have gone over 20 them b"i
the skillul measures 90. Cen. Cayaignac rendered
inpossible for them o. do However the insurgents
,r al least not without sympathy the part ct the
National Guard tor three whole egons, consisting OF
3lonnen each have been dissolved, either because
thsy participated entirely with the insurgents or re-
f,.ed 20 act against them In fact it is not too much
20 saw that taking the French character into consdera
ton any decided succcs. their part would have pro
dnoed General reaction from which they might have
gained tie day
ON sunday afternoon the Archbishop OF Paris WAS
.bot i'm A., b.rrcadc II the entrance OF the Rue du
Faubourr = Antoine. His death was one ct the sad
accidents which occur iu such warfare and for
which neither party can be held directly responsible
lie had gone 10 enreat the insurgents 20 surrender ana
they were listening 10 him when ball from "indo"
above accidentally discharged a. ia admitted ON s
hands struck him in the shoulder and passed out at
the len side OF the back the lower region OF the
shine lie wa. cared tor 10y the insurgents with ten
derness and respect the next morning he was re.
moved TO his own residence, where he expired
on Monday morning the last stronghold of the work
men, IN the Faubourg ~ Antoine. surrendered I'M
condtonslly and the conflict over. Many pri-
.oncrs were taken and many who escaped into the
country were pursued aud captured. The cellars of
the Tuleries are filled with them IS are several other
public buildings the whole number In the hands OF
the troops is said be 5000 out that Is probably with
IN the number the Government endeayor As far rs
pos.ibe 20 diminish the horrors OF the whole affair in
tine public mind OF that the greater number are to
b, transported to some of the French Colonies two
hundred OF the leaders were shot yesterday morning
bon accordance with the decision of Court Martial
but AS yet nothing has been said OF IL in the papers
Indeed, none OF the papers dare forth the whole
facts or speak plainly about the matter tor fear OF
ruusing the people 20 farther outrages, aud for fear
OF the Governments All the Radical journals have been
stopped as well the monarchca Pressc ~ danger.
ous 70 public order
The total number of men killed is yarou-ly est.
mated ON SUNDAY n the midst of the excitement the
general impression was, that there had already been
$1,000 This am satisfied. is an cxaggerauon. From
inquiry he many quarters and especially I'm the vicinity
and on the very places of the lighting. should say,
/ however that the whole number OF deaths IN this
was not less than 1860 Many OF the wounded will
also never recover
Caydgnsc yesterday resigned the Dictatorship 10 the
/ Assembly but was Immediately invested with the 'u
/ prcme magistrscy, with authority 10 name his Minis
/ tiers He Is now the hight of popularity and not
without Justice Tor he has behaved not only with skill
and efficiency but with generosity aud humanity He
is thorough Republican also and while he il in power
/ l,. hos,
he viii retain his position il doubtful such time
this consumes men who are not fully equal TO with
fatal rapidity and unless he does something to meet
the eNigency he will be thrown away in a month ike
annexed orange II il probable that this will be- hi.
fate for it not apparent that be possesse that organ
ling genius which l. needed by the nation Moreover
has been his misfortune 20 have 10 she'd the blood OF
| rreuchmen and that b. thing which Fronchmcn
after all can never forget
The victory of the BourgeOisie and of law and order
not to be celebrated with rejoicing and so II il
generally regarded Only or two Of the most nfa
nous journals dare 10 false voice Of triumph The
general ling Is one OF unmingled sorow The houses
are illuminated night by order Of the authorities. but
II &. Ike illumination light the passage OF flns
raj train.
The ideas tor which the misguided workmen have
fought with such desperation, still vital The Prcss
continues 20 assert the necessity vi guar hntctng Labor
10 the Laborers The demand on the victorious party
10 do something 10 prevent the recurrence Of such
struggle as has Just ended Is even more general and
earnest than ever classes Of Society into which the
Social IDEAS have before penetrated are sed 10
thought by these terrible events Il felt that the con
dton of the sborous classes must be Moderated not
by temporary aims. but by permanent, organic means
and the conviction that their demand work for their
profit and not for the proht Of employers is not I'M
founded la justice has gained ground on an sides
sociasmis thus not conquered obscured nF rance
by this desperate attempt on the part Of the workmen
OF Paris and Of other placcsior the insurrecon has
been repeated nj Marsees and elsewhere with the same
result-but trengthened for with the conviction Of the
truth Of the social views spnngng up 10 many minds
I from more careful examination Of them comes the
tact hst I'm this bOodshed has been predicted ag-n and
again BY the Socialists necessary consequence Of
the tendencies Of European civilization some may r..
gard the consequence Of the unwe promise Of the
/ Provisional Government b do for the w0Tknen what
was not possible but il should be remembered that
that promise matter OF necessity and that had IL
mot kqer al he 4 10 rfrb