The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1848-03-29

nag before tbs oil VI Guizot, In ths rtoseNcr OF
several companies of troops, and took down his nag
amidst the cheers of nnumersble masses. In front OF
this house. there had been hat morning early, mucn
aahtng, and many lives lost and expected every mo-
nent TO have him shot down; hut be was too
strongly supported snd victory was then too nearly de-
,iarng itself for the people, to make 1t secure for the
kings forces to fire This morning the garden and thc
Palace Of the Tuileies guarded by the people aud
only small numbers admitted into the lower story
# the Palace, and admitted into the second AT
he large aud elegant Windows In the second story cit
he wives of the who have conquered. and now
suardng as composedy as If it was matter of oour'e,
and that nothing unusual had transpired.
Bearing date o to-day Is proclamation OF the pro-
yisona government, giving notice that republic had
oeeu resolved upon to be submitted to be approved by
he votes Of the people This il ssned By all the
bers of this government Where the king and his minis
ters ave. tho public are not informed The king dis
solved the Chamber at the time no appointed VI o
Bsro minister to attempt to atiy the people that
there is none other than the provisional government
promises that the Guizot ministry shall he brought to
rial; but the vctors would not much time over
'snl1ot could they find him do not think mat thsy
possession, though the dissatisfaction 10 much stronger
against him than had anticipated; and in mis- second
ne said he had given orders for tha firing
upon the psople to which implied that it had ex
ised up to tina time by his orders Unfortunately for
the king, the Dukes de Joinve and D'Aumaio ob
rent at Algers. They we're popular with the people,
aud Is possible that their presenc. and advice might
have been OF service to the king Certain It's that ms
conduct does appear to have been by
much wisdom or frmness
PARIS Feb. %, 1S49, noon.
1t Understood in Paris that the king fed Belgium
that that kingdom has revoutonized aud drove King
Leopold from his throne that, therefore, Louis Phi
ppe fsd TO England and his arrival there, died
in an apoplectic At. These are important political
sventsn the present condition OF France and Europe.
The republic of France has been In existence since
the afternoon of the Zach and has accomplished much
towards the organization of new government and tho
preservation Of order and the restoration of tranquility
ryaI Al.
tegin to rum and people to business, and the
numbers in the streets dniuisn. All officers in Pa
ris friendly Louis Philippe, (and their numbers
vsry few have been removed and republicans put In
their places The provisional government act in the
name and under the title of the French Republic"
and perform the duties of their several offices in the
name Of the people. This morning committee of the
workin of Paris addressed the public in procla
nation setting forth what they demanded under the
new government, and what they did not demand, and
among the latter they say they do not want vengeance
nor the connscation Of any property any dsord.
but they do want abolition of the evils which
monarchy and an oppressive government have inflicted
upon them, and the benefits Of resublic each of
which, referred to, with some detail Eighty thou
sand national guards 10 be enrolled, under the
government and tAeir pay tn be thirty sous day.
hundred thousand mon, we'll armed and enthusiastic, in
favor OF the revolution, and the government. Ba
Rothchild notified yesterday, to leave Paris,
which no declined to do but he Immediately sent the
government %, 0O0 900 twenty five million francs,
which perhaps will the order to be modified
withdrawn His speculaions have affected the price Ct
bread and other kinds OF provisions which bore
hard upon the poorer classes OF the people and they
determined to manifest their dsplessure by causing
him to leavs Franco. But he has accomWo rotated the
government essentially, at its commencement, and as
there is disposition to psrsecuts any penon have
hsps make him useful to the republic. The French
red ribbon Is sign of their appreciation Of
the revolutions and suspect that there are few people
in France, who not now friendly to the change
which has taken place aud thcy willing 10 make
pntic manifestation Of their sentiments Every class
Of individuals to with Others in efforts to pur
sue public order and the preservation OF public end
private property, now the revolution has been accom-
pshed land although have been every day and every
Aour Of the day In the mdet Of those who have
psbed the events OF the last lev days. nave not seen
any private property destroyed, nor have seen any
that had been destroyed All the carriages taken,
public carriages established by the city, and Tor the
value of which, the city Is responsible One of the
msrka6e features In this remarkable revolution is the
scrupulous manner in which all have Sustained froIa
private properly, arms excepted. But with af.w
exceptions the first instance all have given all the
they had aud in these instances, where the
ties hesitated (which before the by the
municipal guards the night Of the second day. those
who called for the took account Of their num-
bers and assured the owner that no should recon-
pensrd, and his property, self and family protected
nave not heard of many thefs or robbess, since the
frs ~ of the revolution, and have experienced sp
OF danger by nght or by day. In any part OF
che city, except it from the density and sudden
rush OF tho crowd from the random discharge of a
Inusket or prof ecte attended for some other object
than injury to unofendDg individuais. The masses
at Ill tmss confined their language and their acts
main point be accomplished he overthrow OF the
snd hoss who do them any degree justice
commend the wonderful sagacty which they have
exhibited in the choco of and the sxscuds
and care with viii n they have executed them and the
in which they formed themselves
city guard, and performed all II, duties ny dsy
I'D by piIht their had been attained de-
the OF s persons and marks che de-
beration and consideration with which the have
acted throughout the extraordinary agitation and events
OF this sble revolution. IL is TO hear
the remark that ont ior this Or for that unfortunate
act OF the king the Municipal guard or some COM
pany or officer the first second day the
ton would not have happened. But from my former
letters it will be understood that these not my
imsnts and that regard such to be very superficial
of the Of this mgnty revolution which has
40 parallel not in the tgo preceding ones in this
country This revolution is the result Of ncreased in
Il lgence and information among the sober, steady,
sad industrious laboring men and women OF France,
and fsusal the part OF the government 10 accom-
modae itself to the progress OF the age aad to confer
upon the people rights and privileges, they well
prepared to receive ard appreciate them Any one who
looked on, and observed the men aud women who bore
he fatgues aud performed tbs labors OF this gigantic
heard their conyeraton and their
ncss could that this GLASS of the French people
emarkabe for their intelligence, and exhibited
traits of character that cannot we'll BIZ exceled by the
people OF any country that they were moved by 40
rifng Considerations but that they had one single OBJ
sct in view and from that nehor friend nor Zoe could
iivert them.
,espeots unnecessarily oppressive and burdensome and
mspner in which IL lad been Administered b. his
agents exceedingly offensive and frequently vex1tous
rs had lent arms to the Jesuits Of Swzersnd and mani
sted, in References to al the States, with whom the
french are allied by strong sentiments 81 attachment
and sympathy, disposition TO side with the govern
uenta, and anst the people. lie mad vigorously re-
sted granting any additional powers or privileges TO
bis people aud corrupted, as they believed, ths
hambers, By comforting salaries aod pensions, upon
about two hundred oil its members and at last, UNDER
took put down the right Of speech In public, and to
nordict any discussion Of politics in assemblies, except
such no tolerated and notified the people, that any
that d4 not imn edately disporse upon being
spded to do, should be fired upon these, and
easures like these which have been yeats In aocumr-
sting have, in my opinion produced the crisis when
another lesson to kings and sovereign mat goVsrn
osnuot at this Day exist long that does not re-
present the wishes and sentiments Of hs people and
hat csnnons and troops cannot resist the progress OF In
diligence or control its effect Who focesee the
effects of this heroic effort say her ole for the peo
Dle at tho and until the night OF the
second day. entirely without arns; ana the only
re- turu they had made the numerous charges OF
me troops upon them, In which great numbers had
been wounded, by stones and brick bats; bud he
means for them very limited AID the movements
Of OF thousands, and tens Of Thousands upon