The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1848-06-01

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leu CT i,sly may s.s-.ss s.s,isssss bss Va enc sst,s
Esd that french Republican, ssfaies viii efabl'ch =
very transient aud unpopular domination abroad and
that Europe will rememb Der In her day Of trouble that
the cause OF in England at least has never
been allied 10 internal anarchy or to foreign aggres-
uon -
Vienna letters of the 9TH inst. announce the con-
tinuance OF tranquility in that capital although the
operative classes suffering acutey from the stsgna-
ton of trade
Their IN nis under these circumstances, are nstu-
rally accessible TO the sedtous appeals of political ag
itators, of whom threatened the government with
demonstration - of physical force the evening
of the sth. supposing no improvement TO have taken
place in the interim in the condition OF the starving
population. On the other hand the Minister Of the
Interior has issued soothing address to the operatives
promising to appoint committee of inquiry; and hold
ing out the prospest of employment in certain public
works TO he forthw tn commenced
The Central Committee of the National aud Civic
Guards has presented petition TO the ministry of the
same tenor that Of the students, with the single
omission Of the I'd proposition, e. That the members Of
the Upper Chamber should only be required possess
not inconsiderabe amount Of landed propertyD and
modification of the last They also petition for the
speedy convocation of the Parliament
large reduction in the inland postage will be made
on the lst OF June
The military force at present quartered in Hungary
consists OF l9,2o6 infantry, and 1049l cavalry and
seps have been taken to recall those absent by leave
when the number of the infantry will be increased to
222o5 These statistics are official
1t is stated in the JTenna Gazette that the Emperor
Of Austria has decreed at the nstigation of its CO.
vernment, the abolition of the Redemptorsts (male
female and of the Jesuits thatIthe papal nunco at
the court of Vienna has received his passports, and
that Austria intends to break entirely (sch lossugn
Count Montecuculi remains director of the affairs of
Lower Austria.
Affairs In Rome.
Our latest intelligence confirms the announce
ment that tranquility has been restored at Rome.
On the 9th, the gates which had been occupied by
the Civic Guard were evacuated by them ~ order
OF the Minister of the Interior Ii is alleged as
positive fact that the Austrian ambassador was to
receive his passport on the 9TH. The Minister of
the Interior has decreed the formation of a CORPS
de reserve of 5000 men.
The news that the Pope had agreed to declare war
against Austria is not confirmed but in fact is the
subject Of violent struggle between the ponti in his
capacity as temporal prince and his subjects. The
Pope, on the one hand entertains conscientious
pies against evying war against Austria His subjects.
the other hand devotedy attached to his person
they are, and not unthsnkful for the part which
has taken in advancing liberal institutions, never
theess inhexibiy determined that the Roman States
shall not stand passvey by while all the other Italian
provinces and prncipalities uniting in noble eff
fort to expel foreign rule from the PENN In short
they are resolved one and all to drive the Austrians
beyond the Alps and the utmost that will be conceded
to the conscientious scrupes of Plus IX s permission
to retain the nominal sovereignty of his States while
laca ministry, exercising the executive power indie
pendent of him shall do that which his scruple forbid
him from doing
1t appears, from the letters we have received that
from the 1st to the Sd instant Rome without
government. The ministers had resigned and others
had not beef appointed The manifestos Of the Pope
demonstrating against with Austria were no
sooner posted the walls than they Indignantly
the palace of the cardinals to protect them from popu
lar Indignation the entire population assembled in
clubs, and sat in permanence.
A deputation. consisting Of NM Fiore nitro Mani
AMI, Sterburi, aud General Rgano, was unanimously
named to go the Quirinal, to inform the Pope of the
ultmatum Of the people, which involved these
dtons Il. ministry composed only of aity. . The
dismissal of Cardinal Antoneli. 8. The dismissal of
proclaimed in the official gazette The ministers in
reply to this demand duplicated the people to grant
and promising that they did not succeed they would
retire in body.
ed to the army to reguarse the position of the troops
and the volunteers Nj. Farini accordingly des-
patched on this mission
These events took place the ID On the night be-
tween the I'd and Sd the National Guard continued
under arms. A letter dated the morning of the
Sd says that all the ministers had secretly fled from
Rome, and that new ministry then being formed
letter of the 5th from Civita Veccha. announces
the formation of ministry thus composed Car
dinal Chacchi president of Council par interim Car
dinai oroli Count Marchett Foreign Affairs Foren:
xio Mamiani. Interior Pasquale de Rossi Grace and
Justice; Lunati, Finances; Prince Dora Pamphili
War Duke di Rignano Commerce Gaetti, Police.
Letters of the 4th say that Rome then tranquil
and that the cardinals relieved from the survei
lance of the National Guard, with the exception of
Bernetti. The department of foreign affairs was re-
solved into two, ecclesiastical nd temporal Cardinal
Oroli presided the former and Professor Mar
chetti over the latter Distrust. however still pre-
vailed. Complaints made Of the undue interfe-
renee offoreign ministers at the Quirina The minis
ters of the Italian States informed of this assembled
the embassy and protested against this abuse oil
diplomatic privilege
An address to Count Mamiani presented by the
National Guard demanding that the following articles
should form the progr mme of the mi nistry
To re-esablsh the Italian nationalities which had
been trodden under foot. 2. To unite with peope
and liberal governments and preserve only with abso
Lutte governments such relations "a the interest of
commerce oblige. 8 To trust in herself and not in
foreign assistance and promises. 4. To create
pact between the people conformably to their true in
terests and the natural and interchangeable principles
of inter irrational right. .. Never to compromise with
Austria to sign any peace not having for its basis
the Alps the frontiers of Italy from the Varo 10
Brennero and thence to Guarnero 8. A blank in the
orig nal 4 To make our diplomacy worthy free and
great nation. No more assimilation, more decep
decentralization and courage.
The municipal council held meeting at which it
expressed wish that the Pope should become media
tor In the Italian question: and that If his negotiation
should not have happy result that the war should be
continued The propositions to reconcile the duties
prince with the requirements OF conscience that
sh pul be made to Plus TX should be the following -
Al 10 become mediator OF peace = Not to oppose
the military operations pending any negotiations.
That the conditions Of peace should be-A Italian
tionalty and dependence; B, withdrawal Of Aus
TRANS from Italy; C. diet to sit at Rome to fix the
conditions 4. After the acceptance of these prelni-
nary conditions. the Pope to be created president of
the diet 5. If the conditions are not accepted. the
to be prosecuted with his consent aud appreciation
and with the aid Of the pontifcal army.
One Of the expedents proposed for evadng the diff
cues arising from the conscientious scruples of the
Pope order ali the Roman troops place
selves volunteers directly under the standard of
The last advices say that the ministry above men;
toned had not proved satisfactory to the people
that all was still involved in uncertainty.
We learn from Rome, under date May 9Th that a
great demonstration had taken place the
arrival OF the news Of Charles Aberts victory Bus
solengo II s stated that the correspondence of
the cardinals was not read TO the people stated in for
mer accounts
More Trouble In Prussia.
letter from Berlin dated May IL, s p. NJ, says:
can immense meeting is going on at the
Tzelten. The President of the Club Chapter de-
clared the recall OF the Prince of Prussia to be UNI
lawful, and against the will of the people. cloud
acclamation.) He further proposed deputaton
OF the whole assembly, some two or tlree thou
H., o.,
demand the repeal of the kings order. The
: whole city is In state of great excitement, and
for the present, at least, the Prince of Prussias
return may be considered hazardous for him
self and the franouiy of This citv whose inha.