The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1848-06-15


in which he nterered arrested the horrors of this bru
Atal outrage Of Bourbon king. The ministry of the
king resigned instantly, upon the commenceme nt
OF the massacre; and new one has been ap-
pointed represented to be worthy of their mas
ter, and suitable instruments for such an
excess Of brutality. The king has dissolved the
Chamber of Deputies and considers he has obtained
mste victory and the of despotic
power The first represe nations of this transaction
terrific; murder robbery, psge. and every species
appear to have been the leading features Of
the achievement and the result of a deliberate pre-
paraton to that effect the part of the king himself
If these circumstances of aggravation not modified
by further information they must bring about crisis
for that boodthrty soveregn-for that the people OF
Naples, Italy, and.France will lie by, and quietly wit
the preparation of such act ofnhumanity and
Ponor Of humanity that there is enassrston in this
first represe NATION and that the king is not the can
niba which he now appears to be. But in any view OF
the this Is but another instance Of the treachery
Of hearthch appears to have perverted the Of
every Bourbon who permitted to sit upon u
throne Such events tend to hasten the downfall oftha
system of oppression and abuse which all monarchies
upon the people, and to prepare the to
expcl from the bosom o. every nation In Europe those
enemies Of civil liberty and human happiness called
kings, emperors &C.. &c.
England, with all her assumption and startling
abusesher expressions and exactions is the greatest
obstacle at this moment in Europe to the freedom of
the people, acting through the forms of republican 60
her example is not to be apprehsnded nor will the
example of her government be followed. But const
tutonal monarchy, with nominal representation
in one branch of the people IL half house between
despotism and republicanism, and through her nhu-
ence and the influence of her press in Europe she
has done much to arrest the progress
lutious in Europe rather to cheat the people of
the benefits of them in the Louis Philippe
cheated France out of that Of 1880 But England her.
sclf precipce and the aristocracy fight for self
| preservation The English government owe than
eight hundred millions of pounds sterling to the aris
tocracy principally Of that country. 1t squanders
from fifty to seventyhve millions of pounds yearly, in
supporting that aristocracy; and besides this the in
debtedness of individuals and companies revolu-
ton in England, or change in the form Of the 60
vernment would strike out Of existence all this vast
mass of paper security; and England would be bank
ruptaud the scenes Of horror and dessoation follow
s6 route of the ssH
PARIS. May 20, 1s4s.
The Fire Members continuing the Erscu tipe of France
Some Incidents and Points in their Biography.
In the order in which they were chosen by tho Ma
tona Assembly and according to the number of votes
they received, they are-Arago GARNER Pages, Mario
Lamartne and Ledru Rollin. Arago was born the
2sth Of February 1856, at Estagsl, Perpignan.
and the of cutivator of the SOIL in easy cir
cumstanccs During the revolution, the family we're
quiet, and supported themselves by their labor. In
1903 Arago belonged to the Ecoe Mltaire and to the
artillery from which position he removed. to be
secretary to the Bibiothecare de FObserrafion and
in the following year he sent to SPAIN to make
astronomical observations This service was then
tended with danger, but faithfully performed and
he returned to Paris in 1870 with the important results
Of his labor He was invited to follow Napoleon in his
exile, but declined, and returned to Perpignan. In
$780, the Roussellennas elected him their representa-
tive. He became chief of the extreme left and
declared for reform and the right Of labor. Since
February, 1S4S he has been successfully minister
marine and of war, being a member OF the provisional
government and at the opening of the Chamber,
chosen to the first place in the Executive His course
as astronomer and his connection with the tele-
graph, are known He has taken part in the de-
bates In the Assembly.
paypa waa tho of fxgo hrofbo
and he said to the elder you make the name and
will make the fortune, and will share all between
u.s. This was faithfully fulfilled till the death of his
elder brother, who was the advocate and politician
while the latter the merchant. After the death
Deputies in the ranks of the opposition, where he
Immediately exhibited talents of high order he par
ticipated warmly in the establishment of the ban
lucts and was among the number who resolved to
join that in Paris which the immediate occasion
Of the deposition Of Louis Philippe A member of the
provisional government he appointed minister
insnce the duties Of which discharged till elected
member OF the Executive Of France by the Assembly
Marie was celebrated advocate he the advo-
cate Of the prisoners of the conspiracy du
4rt" after the installation Of Louis Philippe He de-
Tended NJ. Hercole dc Roche, and others, who
Since that time, he has been distinguished in his
proicssion-an opposition deputy took decided
leans was one Of the members of the provisional
government, until no was chosen the third the
list of the present Executive
I.amartne was born Oct. Fl, 1890. His father was
Major Of a regiment in the cavalry under Louis XVI;
and his mother was the grand daughter of Madame
Desmoys, under governess Of the Princess Orleans
After he left college, lie went to Italy in 1913 in 1920
he returned to France and traversed the streets with
his verses for long time no would print them
hnaly NJ Nicolle printed his volume Of Meditdtions
Poehques;n after this he engaged In duel he
tered the Chamber friend of the MT but be.
opposition took part in the celebrated debate just pre-
ceding the fall of the minister; and upon the oath
February distinguished himself by the delicacy
yet frmness OF his conduct, in the presence of tn,
Duchess dOrleans in resisting her right te continue
the dynasty of Louis Philippe in proclamiuga re
public in its stead his n scholar historian
and poet. is before tho world he has the guiding
star of the provisional government the
peace to Franco and Europe the idol of the French
people and lost the first place in the present exccu-
tive, by the support he gave to the creating
that body. and thereby giving momentary ascendcncy
MARITIME in early life, attache to the legation of
Florence, sccretar1 Of the embassy at Naples
London and then charge d'afairs at Tuscany; and
was upon the point of accepting the place Of Minister
Plenipotcntary at Madrid, when the revolution Of
1880 took place Whether he is yet destined to be
placed At the head Of the French republic, is matter
Ledru Rollin, the youngest member, was, in early
liie distinguished for being radical republican, pos
sessing much talent After the frghtful de
10 rue Trausnonnare, in 1884 ho wrote memoir which
gave him the rank OF the chief the radicals He was
which. in response to :" vive Ledru Ronr he gave
iberte, squalte, froterne," which are now written
France. He took active part in the debate oppos.
ing the regency of the Duchess dOreans, and declar
ing for republic and provisional government. He
was member Of that part of the opposition deputios
VINO desired revolution and not merely the deposit
ton Of NJ Guizot and he took leading part in that
Understandable scene, In making up the numbers who
should constitute the provisional government in which
he assumed the Office of minister Of the interior.
All these men. with their associates have the homer
OF striking for republic, at the hour when could
DO established without struggle and Of carrying for
ward the provisional government for three months
without shedding drop Of blood. making single
prisoner, and Of preserving the country from a all
acts Of disorder until in triumph they surrendered the
power which they had seized to tho National Assem-
bly,. The world affords no similar example Of
and moderation, under such circumstances and his
tory will delight pause at and TO write the history
Of tho ninety days Of the French provisional govern
ment. and the magnanmous conduct Of the French
nation during the same period
Some OF the partizans of the Bourbons orcing
the idea Of choosing the Prince de Joinve to the first
place under the republic and they begin to assal
Lamartne as the friend Of Lcdru Roln OF course
there will be struggles for power under the order
Of things but there little exhibition of this cha