The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1848-08-05
AR RIVAL
STEAMSHIP A M ERICA,
-~--~~O~-~>S.~>~~~~oc~o.>oo
ss ONE WEEK LATER
ALL PARTS OF EUROPE.
The PROGRESS OF The GREAT EVENTS
THE OLD WORLD.
~~~~>~O>oN~~>~~>>~oo>oo.
SPECIAL FOREIGN CORRESPONDENCE
NEW YORK HERALD.
Threatened Rebellion in Ireland.
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THE N6ARHETS.
&c. &c. &c.
Threatened Rebellion in Ireland.
THE MARKETS..
&c. &c. &c.

The steamship America, Captain Judklns, has
arrived from Liverpool, whence she sailed on
Saturday, the 22d ult.
The first announcement of the marine telegraph,
at halfpast IL o'clock yesterday morning, was, that
the steamship Hermann, Captain Crabtree from
Southampton, was IN the lower bay coming up; but
it was after discovered by the telegraphicre-
porter that 1t was the America, from Liverpool,
instead of the Hermann, and hence the report that
the other had arrived
The America brings us one weeks later lntel-
gence from all parts of Europe, which, In the pre-
sent critical state of affairs on the other side of
the Atlantic, cannot be otherwise than of the
greatest importance.
The News Boy boarded the America at before
II o'clock, 10 miles E. by s. of the Light Ship.
Our despatch end parcel bag was Immediately
thrown to her, and for this favor we are much in
debted to Capt. Judkns. We are also indebted to
Mr.. Purser McKilvie for his Kindness. All ener-
getic men like enterprise.
The Hermann sailed on the 2lst, from South
ampton
Affairs In Ireland, on the 18th, assumed grave
aspect. Dublin, Cork, Waterford and Drogheda
were proclaimed-a proceeding which, without
handing over the people to martial law, enables
the Lord Lieutenant to accomplish all the purposes
of legal despohsm-for the safety of the country.
This indicates that, at the present moment, Ire
land is IN most deplorable condition, and that
every moment that passes is expected to be the
signal for conflict toe sanguinary and terrific to
contemplate. The ample details of news from
ireland, which we this day publish, will repay an
attentive pelusal.
The following, according to the European Times,
Of the 22d ult., gives the Irish news In few
words:-
Approach of the insure ction-proclamation
against Dublin, Cork, Waterford, and Drogheda-
rescue of State prisoners at Carrick-on-Suir-pro-
secutons for vending the Nation and Fslon news
papers-further arrests in Cork and Tipperary-
movements of Doheny and Meagher In the South
Mr.. Smith O'Brien at Drogheda-meetlng of the
Irish league-declared principles of the Dublin
Clubs-Slgo election-prospects of the crops, &C.
twill be seen from the proceedings in the House
of Commons this evening (July Ply that Lord John
Russell has announced his intention of asking, at
the sitting of tomorrow, for leave to bring in bill
empowering the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, or
the governors OF Ireland for the time beng, to APP
prehend and detan until the LIST of March, ls49,
anv person or persons suspected Of conspiring
against her Majesty's person and government.
The reports which have reached us from all parts
of Great Britain respecting the state OF the crops
&c, lis very encouraging, and afford convincing
proof that we shall, should the weather continue
a favorable as heretofore, have a most abundant
and timely harvest.
Abroad, things continue to wear an appearance
of returning tranquility. The German-Dansh
war NAV be considered at an end, and, according
TO the most credible rumors, the war in Lombardy
nromises to terminate soon in peace. Charles
Albert grows strong Italian regard, tor the Sici-
hans have conferred the free crown on his son.
France continues tranquil and the people OF Pa
ris have called for their wonted amusements.-
Assass,nations have been reported, butbeyond two
or three instances they have not been confirmed.
General Cavagnac retains the good opinion OF the
people, and not undeservedy.
Iamartine has taken occasion to vindicate his
policy while Minister of Foreign Affairs. His
published speech is full of eloquence, point, and
sound principles. He claims the merit OF having
preserved Europe from war, and challenges appro-
baton for successful efforts in attaching the friend
ship of England. In her hands he recognizes the
destiny of civilizations; and he sees, beyond the
operations of wing and tory, the power, above all,
of public opinion.
There is little additional Paris news The ar
rests continue, and stores of gunpowder have, IN
some instances, been discovered, showing that the
late outbreak still shoulders. M. Marrast's elec-
ton was looked upon by the journals as important,
in giving an intmation of the feeling OF the as
semby as regards the Theirs party. NJ Marras'
was himself too much indisposed yesterday to take
his seat in the assembly.
The Milan Gazette, of the 18th ult, states that M
Norichini had returned from Ferrara, after 9
fruitless mission to Innspruck and Vienna. The
Emperor of Austria declined all personal dis
cussion, and the Minister at Vienna only gave
evasive. answers. We, therefore, kconclude tina
Austria is not disposed TO acknowledge their IN
dependence OF Italy
There is no chance for Spain the Carllst power
has been tested and is found impotent.
We have Madrid papers Of the 18th ult. The fac
of the probability of an heir to the throne is con
trmed. The Carlist rising continues, but nothing
new is stated as regards the rebellion, except ru
NOR that an English vessel had disembarked arms
at Corunna.
The Univers publishes the Pope's answer to tn
Roman Deputies. 1t is OF some importance a.
showing that the Roman Commons have rathe
taken his Holiness lat his word," and interpre
their freedom literally.
II is asserted by the Messenger that France ant
England have, without concert, ordered squadron
TO the Black Sea, to watch the movements of Rus
STA in the Lower Danube.
The Swedish consul at Abo has officially an
nounced that the cholera has made its appearance
IN Finland. In the village of Salmi, in the circl
of Sortewaa, out of thirteen cases, eight prove
fatal.
The Brcslau Ga:cttc states that the Engs