The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1848-09-07

URN. 4 MS was hOI however, anticipated, as the
military honor Of Austria having been vindlcated
by the re-occupation of Lombardy, 1t was sur
missed that both the Austrians and Sardlnians
would be glad of peace, upon terms, however, not
so favorable to the Lombards as were originally
contemplated.
The Turkish government had formally recog-
missed the French Republic and new minister
extraordinary would be sent from Constantlnople
to Paris.
Letters from Bayonne, of the 18th August, men
ton the capture of detachment of Queens troops
by the Carllst chief Farnes, in the aprovince OF
Tarragona. The Carlst cause In Spain was GER
talnly making head.
The Emperor Of Austria had returned to Vienna,
on the 18th August, and was received with much
enthusiasm in the Austrian metropolis
The royal mail steamship Great Western, Cap
tain Chapman, r. NJ, arrived at Southampton
on the day the Washington sailed from that
port. She had large number of passengers, and
specie on freight to the value of $795,0OO.
| The Sandman Ministry had UNANIMOUSLY pro-
tested against the armistice agreed to between
King Charles Albert and Marshal Radetzky, the
Austrian ommander-in-chief as altogether illegal
Charles Albert was supposed to be deslrous of
abdlcatIng.
The Chamber Of Deputies of Rome had come to
a vote In favor of French armed Intervention IN
the affairs of Italy.
The Emperor of Austria arrived at Vienna on
the 18th of August His return to that city was
hailed with great rejoicings.
1t was still supposed, both In London and Paris,
that the JOINT mediation of France and Eng
land would effect peaceful solution of the war
In upper Italy, and that hostilties would not re-
common ce-the terms, however, would necessa-
rily be more favorable to Austria than were
originally proposed by the Lombards. The great
er part of Lombardy would, in all probability, be
permitted to remain under Austrian rule.
John Martin, editor of the Irish Felon, was
sentenced to ten years. transportation.
The Europa arrived at Liverpool on the morning
of the Goth.
Our London Correspondence.
LONDON, August 49, P. M.
Chartist Outruges Stase of London
Apprehension of Several Rioters Commercial
InteHigenee-State of the Crops-1loney Market
General Netvs.
The departure of the Washington from South
ampton, tomorrow morning, Sunday, enables
me to send you one days later intelligence. In
my letter Of yesterday, could only give you the
puio ASSuit VI 'iO vi eAC DCiOIC
the magistrate at Bow street. The evidence oc-
cupled so long time, that was detained at the
police Office until the very moment that could
post the letter. Now you shall have more partlcu-
lars. The prisoners, who We're examined yester-
day. were the toughest and most disreputable lot
of men that could well be fallen over in days
walk. They seemed thoroughly cowed, and ap.
peared to understand the perilous position In
| II: L Al r. II
crown (Mr. Carkson) stated in court, that he was
prepared with most abundant evidence, to prove
that 1t was their intention to have set fire to the
| metropolis IN VARIOUS places, and commit other
atrocities of similar character. This assertion
is borne out by the fact, that numbers of conlbus-
tbe balls and grenades, were found upon the prl-
soners. The investigation occupied five hours,
and was conducted with the greatest care. The
policemen underwent long examinations, partlcu-
larly the who broke into the place. Nearly
the whole of the prisoners were proved to be de-
legates from clubs of noted celebrity, regards
their come elton with discontented parts of the
kingdom. While this enquiry was proceeding,
there also another batch of chartists placed at
the bar to time, the case have just allud-
ed to was adjourned for an hour or two IN order
to secure the attendance of one of the principal
witnesses. These, however, shared a fate similar
to the others-they were either remanded or COM
mit-ed for trial. AT the Mansion House also,
was brought up on like charge. He had, at a
public meeting, talked some ridiculous nonsense,
which he very deliberately garnished with Ian
euage of decidedly sedtious nature; Indeed, If
the orators suggestions had been adopted, Lon
don would have been IN flames. The railways
would have been demolished, communication with
other countries entirely cut off, and of course these
particulars would not have reached your readers
Those guardian angels, who always nterpose so
opportunely, have arrived to our assistance. l
mean the preservers OF order; go that we are not
now trembling under the denouncng. eloquence of
this fiery-bralned orator. In place of leading his
followers to glory, he now reposes In prison, wait
ing his trial. Seriously speaking-if the govern
ment had not been on the alert, some dlsagreeable
things must have taken place before the parties
could have been arrested. Even last night
meeting was held at the Chartist Hall, Backfrlars
Road, for the purpose of getting up demonstra-
ton to. sympathise with their colleagues who
| fguered at the police Office yesterday. On the
doors being opened motley group of vagabonds
took possession of the place, and voted bilious
looking parsonage into the chair, who INDUCED
his hearers with rabld strain OF eloauence that
was most enthusiastically cheered. The meeting
would no doubt have lasted until late hour, but
on it being stated in the Hall that the police were
marching in the direction of the. place, simulta
neous push was made towards the door; and in a
space Of time almost as quick as thought. the
building was empty. For that night, at least,
chartsm was left to take care OF itself: BY the
way, must not omit TO inform you that 1t is now
agenerally admitted fact that the creed OF these
rioters is not the "six points, usually adopted as
the charter but confines itself to three doctrines
plumber, murder. arson. The military are confined
to barracks, and nave no doubt put that we snail
manage in a few days to become quiet. This
| little affair was certainly most unexpected.
While this uncertain state of things IS contlnu-
lng you will not expect to hear of brilliant news
In the commercial world The Hiberna brought
intelligence the other day of a. decline of more
than half per cent in the exchange on London.
This did not improve matters, since it was also
believed that we had sent large orders out for
Indian corn and provisions. Not much business
is got through; and the little that is done exhibits
itself under n most watchfu aspect. Speculations
are out of The question people are too careful
with their money to do anything but that which
secures to them speedy return for their capital.
The crops are, fear, not IN favorable condi-
ton. A great deal Of rain has fallen during the
last SIX weeks. In London, we have not had one
| dnu 1ufhonf wet hut the acconnfs from the cnun-