davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
LORD cHrsrrRr1nLp.s LETTERS.

This seductive and demoralizing book had,
we hoped, gone entirely out of vogue. We are
truly sorry, therefore, to see new edition ad-
vertised by one of our most popular publishers.
Time was when copy of Chesterfield's Letters
to his Son, was considered an indispensable
work in the library of every gentleman, and po-
tent was the influence for evil which it exerted
upon the morals of the young men of that peri
cd. The son to whom the letters were address,
ed, was notorious for his prohigacy and brutality
and fell an early victim to his low debaucheries.
A short time after his death, the following lines
were written upon the fy-leaf of copy of the
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
*Thc family name of Lord Chesterfield.

~ The trial of JAMES w. DUKE, (Shoema-
Press charged with bigamy, came on before
the Circuit Superior Court in Hampshire county,
in the early part of the present week. Duke
acknowledged the truth of the indictment, and
placed himself at the mercy of the Court, with
out making any defence. The case was sub
mitted to the jury, who returned verdict Of
guilty, and awarded him service of five years in
the penitentary, as reward for having two
wives.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
cru. scorr Anp GEN. PILLOW.

! In our next paper we will give in detail Mr..
Trsts testimony before the Court OF Inquiry,
now sitting in Mexico 1t win be a notifying
task to our readers to dwell upon it, and then to
reflect that Pillow is an AMERICAN MAJOR GEN
ERAL.
! This Court Of Inquiry-with its predertermi-
ned jud nents-its pre-acquittals and Its iavorit-
ism--is the last link in the chain Of our progress
| in Mexico. The criminals dock is the reward
Of the war-worn veteran Scott-while parrenu
Generals, who scarcely know an epaulet from a
horse shoe, seek to steal the honors which tri-
umph has laid at his feet, and grasp the bloom
ing chaplet from that brow, where victory has
placed its freshest and greenest laurel
We have not the heart to dwell upon this de-
noaement of the campaign in Mexico Low and
degraded must be that mind which following
the path Of our army, from the stormed battle
ments of Vera Cruz, in its march of perils and
triumphs, to the capture ofthe proud city Of the
Aztecs, and contemplating the vile disgrace
which party has sought to cast upon its illus
trious leader, feels no emotion Of profound dis
gust To think that the hero Of Cerro Gordo,
the couqueror Of the Capital and the PATRIoT-
SOLDIER, finds his reward--not in honors, not
in the swelling peans of victory-not in the proud
appreciation Of that Government from which he
has averted disgrace, but in the miserable, con-
temptuous, nauseating efforts of corrupt Adj
ministration and its spittle-licking minons to
soil with the venom of party hate, that high
toned chivarous honor, which has ever yet, like
the polished steel, thrown from its glittering
face, the foul breath which would seek to mar
its brightness.
! Why, we ask, does the Administration seek
to crush Gen. Scott Why to swell and bolster
up the already swollen and bursting vanity of a
Pill0c-a Leonidas-a Lion-ass3 Can the ele-
walton of pigmy detract from the proud strength
of giant Can the wiles and treacheries of a
New York wire-worker tear from our hearts
the image of one whom we have there enshri-
ned in the strength of gratitude and profound
veneration' Or, drive from us the bitter, burn
ing contempt-far surprising utterance-with
which every true heart spurns and loathes, such
time servers such hired defamers, such pen
stoned slanderers?
Let the cup be filled--let the last drop Of gall
be squeezed into t-there are those who may
now be compelled to touch it with their lips, but
there are others who will be forced to drain its
dregs
We ask for more developments-we call upon
Freaner and Trist to "cry aloud and spare not"
we want more "viliany' exposed-more
''imposture" spread out in naked deformity-in
order that we may learn from the tool the hand
which has directed its efforts to villify and de-
fame.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
PROSPECTS OF PEACE TN EUROPE.

In relation TO the expectation of continued peace in
Europe, founded on the circumstance that England
and other powers have recognized the present govern
ment Of France and determined not to interfere In her
affairs the Cincinnati Chronicle recalls the fact that
England received the first French revolution also with
favor and land down as the rule of her conduct the
just and liberal proposition, that Gan internal change
in the political system of any country did justify
the interference Of neghboring nations unless that
internal change led its votaries to aggression"
1t ought to be remembered, however, that other
European nations did then exhibit the pacific pol
icy toward France which they now profess. For
their own sakes, the monarchies of Europe should
beware how they NEEDLE with French Institutions
Richmond Rep.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
CHANGE IN THE CABINET.

A letter from Washington (semi-oficiaD to
the Richmond Enquirer, says: II predict that
Secretary MARCY will go Minister to Russia.
and that Gen. F. b. PIERCE, of New Hamp-
shire, will succeed him in the War Department
also, that soon as these changes take place, Mr..
GILLET, now Solicitor of the Treasury, will be
appointed Attorney General
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
rArr rRom rur sourrs.

Tro Days u, adranse Of the sii4rira IF Saia .7aaa on
the Coast escorted By Capt Tfghman's Company The
Court 81 Enqairy-- Expected re~rn IF Gen. Scott.
Bv an arrival at New Orleans on the morning Of the
Anna had arrived at Antigua. small place On the
coast, about IL mites from Vera Cruz on the 81 inst
under escort Of Capt Tilghman's Company Of Light
Artillery, from Jalapa.
He was Offered steamer by Gov. Wilson to carry
him OF the country. but he declined lis acceptance
Nothing new from The city of Mexico. Gen. Scott
hourly expected at Vera Cruz. II is said that the
Court Of Inquiry has adjourned to the United States,
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
AUGUSTA COUNTY,

A Wing Convention has nominated Hugh W.
Shelley and John M. McCue, Esqrs. as candidates
for the House of Delega.es.~, We suppose Mr. John
was only sci aside because both he and Mr.. Shelf
fey reside in Slaunon. Mr.. J. is gentleman Of fine
abilities, and had standing in tine Legislature which
any man might well be proud Of. Mr.. Shelley too
is able member and his constituents do well
tain his services.
Messrs. Abney and Baylor are the Democratic
candidates.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
REVOLUTION.

The wave Of revolution seems to be almost entirely
overrunning Europe. Russia alone maintains an at
;itude of defiance. One of the most remarkable fea
lures in these revolutions, is the comparatively rng
loss of life at which they have been accomplished
One OF the most dangerous symptoms 10 the peace Of
Europe is the revolutionary movement in Poland. Ii
will be exceedingly difficult to keep France from tax
ing part in that quarrel.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
CHESAPEAKE AND OHIO CANAL.

Messrs. DAVIS, HALE, and ALLEN have COM
pleted their tour Of observation along the unfin-
ished line of the canal, and made their report
to the President and Directors of the Company.
We understand (says the Cumberland Civilian
that they speak very favorably of the progress
of operations along the line, and express conf
dent belief that the canal can be finished by the
time designated in the contract.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
STRANGE.

We have been informed upon good authority, that
child was born in kanawha, very recently, which
bore most striking resemblance TO .Monhey. Its
features, its hands and feet, and its whole body was
that of Monkey; and it was covered with hair
We did understand that it showed as much agility
and animation as the real Monkey but this rather
staggered u.s. We heard the name of the mother but
do not think proper give it, Il lived several day
-Letcisbtrg Chronicle.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
NEW GOODS
J A vi II = f.. 5 TIE w A RT,
9tforueu at liam.

UNIFORMS his friends that he will be at the ap-
Il preaching term Of the Superior Court, and will re-
sumo the practice of his profession in Marnsburg
soon as the Election isl over. He hopes that his
friends will extend to him share Of the practice Of
the Connty-and he promises them to give faithful
and dlgent attention 10 his business. As soon as he
has time TO open his Office, he will inform his friends
that they may know where to find him. Depending
alone upon his professional exeronss for the support
Of his family. he hopes his friends will extend TO him
an encouraging hand.
April 90 IS4S-2w
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
AWFUL BEACON.


Mr. BIINDMAN, pilot on fatboat on the Ohio, re-
Gently saw most wonderful sight in the heavens He
was watching eagerly the comets TAIL when all at once
he saw the tail curl up and form in big letters the word
PAY
lie didn't pay much attention TO it but in few minutes
he looked round again. and distinctly in the same
place, the word
Astonshed at this he below inform the captain and
when he got back and looked up the tall he found that
it had changed egain, and had formed the word
PRINTER!
Whereupon the captain marvelled greatly and did re-
solve instantly to heed the admonition and as soon as
they got home, to pay the printer.
1t is perhaps doubtful whether the vision a.
bove narrated may have the same influence in
all lattudes, but we do earnestly and feeingly
request our non-paying patrons to carefully OBJ
serve the motions Of the heavenly bodies and in
form us of the result of their observations at the
sitting of the next Superior Court. Pay The
Printer
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
rr1E ..uMrrED srATrs.v

The new steamship "Uned States,'' Capt Hack
staff, left New York the 9Th inst, on her first voy
age TO Liverpool This is is the third of the magni
cent ocean steamships lately constructed in New York
The Washington, the Hermann, and the United
States They are said, the two latter especially, to
be among the most saunch splendid and rapid steam
ers in the world They constructed as TO adj
init OF being converted, if necessary into menof war
The government ought 10 purchase them and as ma
ny more as it can get from tn same builders.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

The Lynchburg Patriot announces the death at
Buena Vista, Mexico, on the 24th February, of John
Manson, ESQ, youngest son of Nathaniel T. Manson,
Esq, of Bedford County. Mr.. Manson was voun-
teer in Capt. Preston's Company. He had been
student of Law in Lynchburg, is spoken of by the
Patriot, educated gifted chiyarous and beloved
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

Col CHARLES S. TopD, late Minister to Russia, is
engaged in preparing History, Civil and Military, Of
the valley Of the Ohio. including an account of the
late war IN the Western County and also Of the war
with Mexico, in which the troops Of the Ohio Valley
participated. COL 7. was an officer during the late
war, and was at one period Inspector General Of the
U. S. Army.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

member Of Capt Calwell's Company arrived
here IN Tuesday Evenings Stage, from Mexico. He
brings the intelligence Of the death Of Mr. WILLIAM
LIGGETT, from this town. His Company has been
reduced by battle and disease that il has been found
necessary TO disband it, and those who remained fiji
for duty, have been incorporated INTO other compa-
nies.-Le,cisbrg Chronicle
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

03~ LIZ. GEORGE w. CHAMBERS. son of James
Chambers, of Boonsboro, Md, who volunteered
for the Mexican War, in Capt Alburtis Comma
ny of the Virginia Regiment, returned home on
Friday week, after an absence of some sixteen
months
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

Col. Richard NJ Johnson has announced himself TO
his Democratic friends as candidate for the office of
Governor of the State of Kentucky. The regular
nominee of his party is Lazarus w. Powell The
Hon. John J. Criltenden, il will be remembered, is
the Wing candidate, Of whose election there car be
no doubt
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

O., Congress is doing nothing of interest. The
neutrality-suspicious. of territory and other
kindred matters are the topics of debate The
congratulating France have passed
both Houses.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
NIX. CLAY AND THE PRESIDENCY.

1t win be seen from the following letter, that
Mr.. CLAY has yielded to the urgent solicitations
of his personal friends, and permits his name to
go before the Wing National Convention as a
candidate for the Presidency.
With the manly frankness which has ever
distinguished this eminent patriot, he exposes to
the Wing party of the Union, the reasons which
impel him to this course. The success of Wing
Principles the object nearest and dearest to his
heart, and whilst he is the last man ITO lie
down in his country's path to prosperity and
glory" he has always been the first to sacrifice
his personal ease and convenience to the promo
ton of the great principles to which he has de-
voted the greater portion Of large and useful
public life. Were it possible for us TO feel one
ota more of admiration for the man, than has
been garnished in our heart of hearts ever since
we were capable of reflection, this letter would
have filled the measure Of that admiration to the
brim. Who can fail to admire and respect the
noble sentiments breathed in every line? If his
nomination can, in the opinion of the members
Of the Wing Convention, effect more than that
Of any other distinguished Wing, to ensure the
success of our principles, he is willing once
to stand forth as the standard bearer of the
Wing Party. If on the other hand, another
should be considered more available, he pledges
every energy of his mighty intellect in behalf of
that other. Such man is HENRY Clay
Take him for all in ALL
We ne or shall look upon his like again.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

by the way 1t occurs to us that the reflections
of Burke, upon the French Revolution of 1889,
apart from the abstract merit of the book,
would at this particular period prove attractive
to the reading public. A cheap edition of this
work would, we doubt not, be popular as well
as valuable addition to the catalogue of any of
our enterprising publishers.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

Passsngersat New Orleans from Matamoros Capt.
+. G. Alburts. Virginia Volunteers James d. Caul.
field, Asst. Surgeon U. S. A.; lstLieut Hughes, u.
5. Al VIM. Y. Neil, Virginia Volunteers /; Messrs.
A. Loosen, S. Mauanton, E. Mauanlon, +. M. Cana
sas and several discharged soldiers in the steerage
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

o. The Hon. Horace MANN has been elected q
Representative TO Congress, from the eighth dstric
of Massachusetts, TO supply the vacancy occasion
ed by the death of the Hon. J. @. ADAMS
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
THE WOMAN.

See the prospectus in another column for reviyinp
the feoman. The subscription for five months oply
fii'y Cents. Clubs should promptly order supplies
Five Dollars will procure ten copies.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

John Jacob Astor has left an estate estimated Al for
ty millions OF dollars, nearly all OF which is increasing
in value every year. lie leaves sons one Of whom
is an idioso that nearly all his property devoves
upon VIM. b. Aston He has bequeathed $3.50, 900
to found public library in New York.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

The New York Sun says, Mr. Louis Clef, the agen,
ot Mr. Louis Philippe Egalite, some time King Of
House and Grounds from the Winnissmme, Mass. !
Ferry Company and has offered 100000 for them.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
PRINTER (!
Louis Phillippe.

Some accounts represent that the Elk King is COM
ing TO this counuy others that he is about to pur-
chase an estate in England. 4so
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

The boiler ola locomotive engine on the South Caro-
lima Rail Road, exploded on the 10Th inst, near
Charleston, killing three persons
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
SPRING GOODS.

A MOTHER lot of Spring Goods just receiy-
IA ed-such as Twed Duck for Paniaoons; Blue
Drilling; Penilentiary Plads; Brown and Bleached
Muslin; Spring Calicoes; Cotton Cashmere Tor
Skirts; Palm Hats White Fur dol Garden Spades
Hoes Shovels and Forks; Prime Fresh Rice For
sale by +. DUNNINGTON
b. & O. r. r. April 20, ls4s
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
DIR. r. ID. DeIIinger,

HAS permanently located himself in this place
III Office at the United States Hotel, on King ST.
Marlinsburg, Va.
April 20, iS4S.--ly.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

Coon HAuL.--l500 shad and 5000 herring were
taken at Bryan's Landing 90 the Potomac, near Pts
Getaway, last week.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
Merchant Min and saw-MiI;
I. q. q. T..

!. q. q. T..
HVUSCARORA LODGE, No. 81, of the In
i dependent Order of Odd Fellows, will dedicate
their new Hall in Marnsburg, Virginia, on Saturday
the 18th day Of May next on which occasion there
will be public procession and an address from dis
tDguished member Of the Order. All members of
neghboring Lodges are cordially invited to be pres
en and participate in the ceremonies of the occasion.
All papers friendly TO the Order please copy.
NORMAN MILLER,
JOHN II. LIKENS, Com.
WILLIAM L. BOAK, Of
SAMUEL ALBURTIS, .4,rang.
PHILIP DIFENDERFER,
Apnl20, 1913.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20

rs We are authorized announce JAMES f.
STEWART, Esq, independent candidate to repre-
sent this County In the House of Delegates Of Va
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20


PUBLIC SALE
OJS W1A1blUGA53ILl3 LAiTlD 81 NurTirSyy,
IN MORGAN COUNTY.
PURSUANT to the last will and testament OF John
Johnston, decd, late of Morgan County the un-
designed, Executor of said deceased, will expose at
public auction, before the Court House door in the
town OF Bath on MONDAY the 22d Of May next,
(beng Court-day,) a
T'R.ECT OF L.9avD,
lying on Sleepy Creek in said County OF Morgan
about miles South East Of Bath, adjoining the land
of p. {. Pendleon, Dawson's heirs and others, and
containing BOA ACRES--a considerable portion OF
which is fine creek Bottom. The Improvements
comprise good
Merchant Will and Saw.MiIl;
also. good DUyELLLNIi, .hILLER'S HOUSE.
Barn, STABLES, and all other necessary build
ings.
Terms prescribed By The UH :--One-ihird of the
purchase money TO be paid in hand on tine day of sae
one-thrd in year, and the remaining third in two
years thereaiierthe purchaser to execute bonds and
deed OF trust on the premises to secure the deferred
payments. WILLIAM JOHNSON,
Executor Of John johnson, deceased.
April 20, lS4S-tds
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
sweet Potatoe Roots.

II UST received. small LOT Of prime Sweet Potatoes
- for seed. For sale by f. DuNNlNGToN.
Near Evans X Roads, b. s. O. r., April ~, le4o.
Martinsburg gazette. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1833-1855, 1848-04-20
THE

lie didn't pay much attention TO it but in few minutes
le looked round again, and distinctly in the same
,lace, the word
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1848-04-25

lies" n Of oufend, mot gst imposed upon -
Every DO .ie has tEaughn's Vegetable Lin.
onirlptic Mixiufey'' blown upon be,,is.s. n.
'Dritten Signature Of 20 &. Vaughn J, on the the
directions. and &C. Vaughn, Buffalo. s,cn,. m
ped on the cork. None other, are genuine
Prepared by DR.. &C. Vaughn, and som =,
the principle Office. 207 Main street. BuiI.lc
at Wholesale and retail. No attention ia;J
70 letters unless post paid orders from REQ
alTly constituted Agents erceptcd-poss,
paid letters. or verbal Communications splic.-
iiing advice, promptly attended 10, gratis
Offices devoted exclusively 10 ihe sale of
this aricle--l32 Nassau street, New York
city,29s Essex street, Salem, Mass; and by
the principal Druggists throughout ,be Iro;.
ted States and Canada, as advertised in ,be
papers. lait.. . go,
! For sale by H. G. LEE, kalids. .'.ta
m. ]. Myers, Columb s Gro,y,se..
Hamilton & Rice, Pendleton. ...,
Isaac B. Smith, Gilboa. j.
/. .. w. Owen, travelling agent. 33I,L
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1848-04-25

xtAMUEL MAPES is hereby notified that o.
l4.he eighth iny OF March. In the year eigh.
tern hundred and forty eight, Alexander nnkey
I,attv. Of the county Of PauIdng. and State Of
Ohio. filed in the court Of Common Pleas Of said
county OF PauIding, his bill in chanccry against
snid Mapes; Getting forth among other things,
that the said complainant on OF about the 9th
dny OF January. in the year eighteen hundred and
thirty-nine, made and delivered TO said Mapes
(underand BY the signature of Alexander San
KEY Lsfiy.) his four several promissory notes for
,he payment Of fifty dollars. eighty three dollars
and thirty three GENTS, egh:y-three dollars and
thirty-lour cents, and eighty-three dollars and
thirty three CENTS; payable respectively 10 said
Mapcs or oroer. one in twen.y-one days after
date; one in seventy-one days after date, one in
one hundred and iwenty-one days after date, and
sne in one hundred and seventy days after date !:
and that the complainant paid and satisfied said
first mentioned note, that the consideration for
which snid notes were given was forthe transfer
Of the interest Of said Mapes in and to the con.
strucsion Of section No. 4 u, Of the Wabash and
Erie Canal, and the profits TO be derived from
the same; and through the default Of said Mapes
in not performing his contract with complainant
the eensidesstons for which said notes were
given totally failed. The, bill further alleges
that said Mapes Al divers times received large
sums Of money belonging 10 complainant for
which he has never accounted, aud that he 10
largely Indebted to complainant The bill prays
that said Mapss may be compelled 10 answer all
the allegations contained in the bill and that on
slly enjoined from ncgotiating or collecting said
promissory notes and fer general relief s'
Tho said Samuel Mapes 10 further notified
that unless he appears and plosds, answers or
sdsmurs 10 said bill within in sixty days after
the next term Of said court, the said complainant
The Kalida venture. [volume] (Kalida, Ohio) 1841-1865, 1848-04-25
METCALF & HUBER,
AttOrney and COunsellOrs at La,D

= lKALIpA, PUTNAM COUNTY, OHIO
will attend 70 the duties of their profession in
Putpam and the adjoining counties. ,ijsog
B. F. MErcALr. Residence N. HUBER
Sc ten Ten. i e Kulida.