The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1848-03-22
AFFAIRS IN EUROPE.
The fsevo,ution In France.

PKovIsroHAL~ GovERSMsNr.
Arago Ferd aaDd
Dupont, (de pEurs3 Fiocea.
Lsn,artipe. Louis Blanc,
Ledru Rolin, yisrrast,
Marie Albert "a workpgmsn)
PARIS, Thursday afternoon, o'clock.
After Struggle with the troops, the people
have succeedsc in obtainng possession Of the falsis
RGysle and the Palace OF tee Tuieries.
L MS Philippe and family have ned.
Before leaving, Louis Philippe signed his sbdicstion
Tn docu uen is said, by gentleman who has It,
TO be brief aud to hs couched in some such words
these" The which | received from the
French nation ahdcsts to the French nstios in the
nsnIe of my grandson"
Up IBIS moment nothing he's bsen done towards
formally establishing new government; but NJ Arsgo
M. d. LaGartin-, NJ. OGilon Barros, M Marie, NJ
Msrrss sud M. GARNER Psges have, it Is understood
taken, endeavouripg to take, tho supreme
authority INTO their un hsnds,
have just passed through tho principal apartments
Of the Palace OF the Tuilerss vi, IN te people The
the people take awsy nothing and destroy nothing
cept the portraits Of Louis Philippe All the people are
crying Vive ia Repubhquem
Affairs OF Italy.
Concentration from the AUSTRIAN Government as to
tho territorial Arrangements and political condition OF
Italy, togsther with the reply Of tAe British Govern
Prince M.ttsrn,ch to Coant D;ctrioh,tsin.
"VIeNTA, August 2, le47.
an Lo Conts-Ths poatior of the central States Of
Italy cages doubtess, tho attention Of tbs court OF
L. ndon. These S.atss tsted at this moment by
spirit of subyeroo. the consequences OF which ara but
too essy TO foresee The geographical position Of our
EN- pire imposes upon the duty to- regard With re-
doubled attention the course of events IN that country
The Emperor wisoes explain hisssntim snts this
occasion With t frankness with which ne has been
customsc 90 addrtss tbe government OF Great Britain
and eeiss TO know Toe discrimination OF that govern
nent 90 seta Of things which his Msjesiy
considers y proper hsfis for the future
"Ialv is gsographhicaI oppression The Italian Pc
pipAua composed Of ecTereisu stasss mutually indie
pendent The existence and the territorial limits Of
h,se States founded principles of general right
.nd by Political ects of undoubted authority
rhe Emperor for hs part is resolved those
rights aud conriboS all in his power to their mantle
nance
3 you will communics SIC, NJ lie Comte, this despatch
tbs Chief Secretary Of Stste, and beg OF him TO ex
plain the views of the Court Of London respecting the
Of those guarantees under which tha possessions
of the sOvereg who rsign ia Italy placed You
the time add that the Emperor does not doubt
of complete sccori which mus exist o his opinions
and those Of her tannic. isjssy on tns acs-Rs
CO We The assur8nces, Sc. METTERNlCH"
"vIgvSA, Aug, ., lS47.
IN LIE Comts--The preceding despatch Is directed
at the to the Courts Of Paris of Berlin and
ofs Petersburg Tho subj not interesting to our
empire clone. 1t has she importance OF great Euro
Central Italy is delivered up TO a revolutionary
movement, at the head of Which to D. iound the
chiefs thce polcs rcots which have for some years
thrsen,d the States of the Peninsula. Uudsr the su
OF alninlstratTe reform, 20 which the Roman So
vsreign hss yielded through uadoubted bensv0snce to-
wards people fictitious paralysed the etesdy
action of power, and GEEK to consummste work which
cannot to uI their views be confined within the states
of tie Church. any psrt OF tae Peninsula Taess
require single political head or at least fedora
zion Of stes placed under the control OF central su
t,e p!s IN c5st actos Of Utopan Radicalism IS the
adoaiee hich they contemplate possible sing ofsueh
ne creation Of ede,atipe yepg6he after he aoaet q
rhs EpperOt scguss snssser. !oes not pr :tend
70 be Italian power H. contents bimset with bsing
the chief OF MS own empire Some parts of his empire
Beyond nem b demands no actual passe ssion he ont
wishes asteEd hs Own. Such, NJ PAmbsssadeur, are
views Of his Imperial Msjety they ought to be the
vissaef aSy gosrr-eSt ZINC wishes TO maintain It's
riyhss add respect Its duties
We place gres question Of thu dsy On the broadest
political basis We wish to know il the great guardians
OF potica peace plrtese our vs9s We pretend 10 no
which is equally vaussle TO kings and to peopis ana
which, must before long decide the peace OF Europe -
This uesci is TOO grave not TO render nsoess.y 60 ap
peal to governments that not willing to entrust
the future TO the iuclculbe chances OF general dsur
r. c,ire, so, "METTERNICH"
Htscount Pain.r.ton TO Viscount Ponsonoy
"My L0rd-Count Dietrichstein read 20 me yester-
day deep tcbe. addrs@st to him by Prince Meter
mich ABOUT The affairs of I,ay.
Ths frat of these totes expresses the wish OF
tn, Aus ra government to know whether her US
session established in Italy by the Treaty q Vienna,
ought 10 be msnrensi and also declares the deter
btnaon of tho Emperor OF Austria to defend has tsan
territories agsiost ssy attack The second dPatch re-
Iatcs scheme nheh The cabinet Of P'nna suppos.s
to BE- entertainsc by some PGt.s in Italy TO u's ne
greater pRt Of Ray in ted-rat repsthhe sad tne
de,pstch az the same Tins explains rsssonssocisl,
pciccx Ppd geoarap hca-whica in The opinion OF tn,
Austrian government must render SUCH scheme I'M
have now 10 Instruct your Excellency in reply to
the iuqp,ry calHed in ths irt OF the above-mention
ed despstcheH& assure Prince Mettern!ch that ser
Mfssty's gove rnment opinion that the spula-
tons Engagements Of the Treaty Of Vienna ought to
b. adhered Italy, well in al otter parts oil
Europe 20 which they apply and that change can
properly be mad in The territorial arrangements 5hch
were established by that treaty, without the consent
and Of all che who we're parties to ~
This opinion hes Msjssty's governnens have had CO.
cason not long ago 70 express to the Cabinet OF Vienna
and Ibis opinion hsr eiesys government still enter
tain.
But her Msjssty's government glad to think that
it does prttent appear 70 BE- likely that any events
viii; happen ia italy which the prncips Involved Ia
that oonion practically apply for her Majesty Is
vcrn IN su are svere that any European power
nsdilates altack invasion OF, che ter
rtcrs OF any itsn State and, therefore, her Males
tys government fully sharing that legitimate sense OF
the right POSSESSION which lsado the government Of
Au,tTia 70 declare its determination to defend the
Enpercrs italian p0seeesfops yes hops ard trust that
is Mt present inpeodiug WHOM would render IL
necessary tcas t1s determination should Do carried into
practical execution.
With references however to the posture Of things in
Italy Msjsstys governnsps would wish to observe
another besides that of self defence and
selfmaintensnco which is inherent in independent So
vereguty and that If the right which belongs 20 the 60
We eign 90 10 every such reGorms and
intrasl inprov may be judged by such sove
reign pove 10 b. made, coaduciTeto the we'll
being If the " optic whom it governs
That right IL sppears that some OF the sovereigns OF
Italy ere now willing AID prepared 20 exercise, and hi
Majesty govern nent would hCpe that the government
Austria may thiuk fit 20 employ that great political
influence which Austria ultimately poo in Italy With
view 10 bIods s1Verels
leud shle undertakings.
Her Njestgs government hare received infcrmdtio
enieh sertoTs az his second GessaseS as icing plan
ned for The purpose IF uniting the sep VI
Hai trtp Tecerd 7epu6ic aad hr AidJssty govern.
in ,ntciy sE,ee vita HIN nighnoss 10 thinking, for
the reasons he assgus, that such scheme could
not be acoor, psned Bus tho other hand her Ma
j,rtys have been convinced by information
which hRs reaobed them fsou aareat variety Of quarters
thns deep widely spread and wel-fsuuded discomfort
exists in large portion OF Italy; sad when t lie consi
de1ed how full OF dsfots aud how tecmns with sbuses
OF eli Kinds tbs present system OF governmc Of those
g oter en- NOR, especially ia the loman States and IN
the Kingdom OF Naples, are known TO be, 1t cannot be
surprisIng that sucn crying evils should generate the
strongest discpneEt; end IL IS very possible that men
pho feel the fun Intensity Of The grerdnces under whtch
they and hare Jora long series 81 vears been s
raiers should iake ~ any seheme hoceuer w,td Jrem
then man fncv they could derive chance rehc
"rnts obseg, ation doas pos, indeed apply gitn tul
force to tue Roman States tbs present Pope has