Sunbury American. [volume] (Sunbury, Pa.) 1848-1879, 1848-05-13

| Paris. on Saturday last, in the name Of M.
Ledrl.Rollin, contributed very greatly to in
! dispose the Parisians, to countenance the
coiamunists Its violent tendency rendered
the name Of M. Ledru-Roll 90 unpopular
thst he was compelled 70 disavow its anthen-
ticity, and that II hAd bssn issued ffom his
department without his knowledge and sane
tion. It is evident that the sensible and mod
crate men Of the Provisional Government
have been secretly, II not openly, at variance
with ilIezexfrems party. On the Saturday
evening previous to the sundays demcnstrar
ton, high words took place between M. Mar
rast and M. Ledru-Rollin in the Council. M.
Ledru.Rollin applied the opprobrious term
faehe, or coward, 10 M. Marrast, whom he
accused of betraying his principles; M. Mar
rast followed this up by a blow he struck
M. Ledru-Rollin, and the other members in
terfered and prevented further violence. In.
deed, It is openly asserted that the plot of
Blanoui and Cabet, on the Sunday, which so
signally failed, was favored, if not concerted
by the extreme party in the Provisional Co.
vernment, which, if it be true, must lead to
its speedy reconstruction.
Thus stood matters on Monday. On that
evening Blanqui harangucd his club, melting
them, in the most violent language to arm
aud overthrow the Government He invited
the people 10 pay no more taxes, to raise the
wages Of the workmen, to five franks per day
and compel the rich to minister to the wants
of the sick and aged proetariahs-th new
classical name for the "shirtless" Commissa-
ries were appointed to come to an under
standing with vast number Of other clubs
who advocate similar principles. 1t is now
evident that the contest between the moder-
ate clubs and the more violent antagonists
has fairly commenced. The rappel was a.
gain beaten on the moraing of Tuesday, the
18Th. Vast numbers of national guards were
kept under arms during several hours, per.
haps with view TO weary them out, and the
whole capital was kept in continual state ol
terror and confusion. It was stated that both
Blanqui and CADET were arrested by order oi
the Government The report is put forth ac.
lively that all the members of the Provision.
al Government are now again on friendly
terms, and that all differences have ceased
But whilst secret arrests of the communists
are taking place in different parts of Paris
it is idle 10 count upon the permanence Of
tranquility of single day.
The procession took hours in passing any
given point in the line Of march. The great.
! est enthusiasm prevailed, and the most kindly
dispositions were manifested towards the
troops, the National Guards and the Proyis
ional Government.
Up to the hour of post the greatest tran.
guilty prevailed. There was no probability
} ofthat tranquility being interrupted, and il
is considered that the demonstration will
strengthen, immensely, tho power of the
moderate members Of the Provisional Govern
ment.
Austria.
1t was reported on Sunday evening that a
courier had arrived from the seat of war in
Italy, with intelligence of an immortal victo.
ry said to have been gained by Radetzky-
Great apprehensions were entertained in vi
emma in consequence Of a meeting of opera
tives, which was to have been held on Sun.
day last.
The basis of the new Austrian constitution
has just been published. 1t is as follows:-
All the provinces are constituted into one
body, with the exception of Hungary, Gro.
tia, Sclavonia, Siebenberger and for the pre-.
sent the Italian provinces. The division of
the Empire shall remain as it exists at pre-.
sent The person of the Emperor is sacred
and inviolable. The Emperor has full power
over the land and sea forces, and the right Of
making war or peace.
Treaties of every description with foreign
powers can only be made with the sanction
Of the two Houses of Parliament. The at.
tribute of mercy and the right of bestowing
rewards belong to the Emperor, but mercy
cannot be extended to the ministers without
the sanction of the Parliament.
The laws are to be administered publicly
in open courts, by verbal pleadings and tri-
ais to be by jury. The judges will be ap.
pointed for life. All projects of laws are tc
be proposed as well as sanctioned by the En-.
peror. The Emperor will assemble the Par
lament annually, and he must call them to-
gether at stated intervals. He has the righ
to prorogue and dissolve them. Freedom o.
} religion, speech, the press, petition and pub
lie meetings, is granted to every citizen, sub
; ject to future laws.
The Austrian government has ordered the
: Jesuits to quit Pintz This step has piver
considerable satisfaction to the Roman Catho
lie population.
, Austrian Italy.
The advices from Milan announce that the
, Sandman troops have gained some advanta
4 ges over the Austrians at the bridge of Goito
and it was at first stated that 1000 Austrian
prisoners had fallen into the hands of the
Piedmontese. 1t appears, however, that thi.
statement was greatly exaggerated, and thai
the number of prisoners really made did no
! exceed 400.