The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1848-04-11

li.hed A monarchy can exist M more In France.
When the glorious news reached Italy an electric shock
went through tho peninsula. Constitutions granted by
Charles Albert. the King Of Naples, the GRAND Duke of
Tuscany and the Pope rsosived In the begnning
with enthusiasm and the most unfeiBo
gratitude But then all Europe was quiet and the reign
Of despotism IN France, Spain Germany Belgium hoi'
land Russia reussia and Austria seems4 esern r.S
living PROSTATE under the crushing weight OF tyranny
The contrast made Italy prudent aud csntented But
In hour after the revolutionary oosn was sounded
from the Hotel de Is VILE in Paristhat ancient cradle
Of revoluionsitay sprung more to her feet sud
heard only in this fair land could not again minge
with the music Of the fArss cline In tho world Az
yet there have been only denominations 5ns there
will break Every gun fred sends the blood eapug
through the expects to hear the next
that the sRsmnsss tyrants Of Italy have skuksd
away from the ire Of snragsd and long nsutsd
people.
In Genos where I am remaining a few days there IL
the most intense excitement The King Of Ssrdnis as
I told you 10 my last had proclaimed free and
Is owing TO the alarm Of the king ut the revolu-
tion OF France, to the inherent treschery OF his
tutisn is only sham. Public feeling enrsged Even
IL the pledges OF the king had all been honestly and mo-
ply redeemsd ms constitution would not have given sny
sgo the constitution came, and In less than two hours
fifty thousand people In motion, tn. shops and
public squares crying death to the Constitution" No
Body has confidence in the king or the ministry
At single stroke III. fact is Europe and italy part.
cuArly getting out Of their teensthey will bear
ths leading strings no longer Tbs impression which
began to duse itself through the continent years so
has now become general and men seem convinced that
kings longer Of any usshst qualified to
kings and kings into yrans aud yrsnt, into smpsrors
Down with themn then IL the cry that is rising from
every part of Europe.
Another circumstance has lately happened here which
has destroyed the confidence OF the people Ia tho
government. Tho Island OF Sardinia in imitation
ed their convent The reverend fathers came to
Genoa for refuge, and tho governor allowed them to
palace Of the Jesuit University and their convent de-
termined to drive out the public enemy The governor
appeared and promised the people the Jesus should go
Jog that they had gone. The people did not believe It,
They assembled again around the palace and the
vent broke open those buildings, found about forty
Jesuts seoreted dragged them out, and kicked them
out Of tho town They fed into the harbor, and were
selves, and Effected their escape in various vsys The
convent was sacked, the palace windows broken,
and for few hours the enrsged and insntsd people
devils The people heard that day Of tho revolution in
Paris and then went the palace OF the governor and
were denied but ell to no purpose The governor
conpelled to Yield and in few hours fifteen companies
Of citizens were formed pstrong the city under srm'
people, and the king unless he yields to their
Will. think the revolution will burst out the
shall have republic here in twenty four hours Most
men expect It, There Is almost q total suspension OF
business-pfoperty worth nothing Our late consul
here Mr. Lester 10 still in Genoa visiting with patience
to have his furniture sold But little be got for it,
understand that ali the furniture in his house lard
have seldom seen the house Of American consul fur
nshed in better taste, provided with the OF
larger hospitality to his oountrymsn} docs not bring
enough to pay his expenses home IL is a serious
loss and hard to bear by who lives by the labors
OF his psn Porhsps when the facts known, 60
vsrnment may be disposed to render him some oompsn-
lhar0n
do He s staying here at the hotel with my SELF
with his wife and little children in sight of The frgate
United States, (Commodore Read. which arrived here
week ago. and the Commodore has offered him and all
other American otixsns here, refuge in Of
should lave sS that ia the Convent Of the Jeeuits
large correspondence discovered revealing Con
siraoy against the Independence and liberty Of Italy
between the Jesuits Metternich and Guizot Many
rioh men, and oies and rickssrs here, oomprO
missed in ons Of the most samnabe plots against their
country discovered. Tho Jesuits have fed and
they viii probably return more II they are caught
again they will be skinned alive the SoaDs
one the other day. Throughout Europe they ar. now
regarded by all good citizsns the foes of human
ciety, and the NEST deprsved Of msn that ever
lived. They will have place left but America, and
ments Of them 10 the United States They win intro
duoe themselves amongst us-they have already been
us Till they ruin our institutions, before make
the people believe the horrid truth that they did
live IN country where they did not, later
SOW the seeds of ruin. But this conspiracy
thing to another, Of which had the samo day
The French revolution broke on Europe like peal Of
thuader from clear sky in calm summer weather. 1t
was fully believed that Guizot and Metterpioh were
nrmy and rsternay esgued together; but 1t was not
Anown WITH certainty. Now 1t is known. A. letter
Philippe from Mstternch, directed to the late minister
The new minister NJ Lamarline, opened it aud found
that Metternch bad called his friend Gu,zot
with him IN demanding for the Austrian army passage
across the Popes territories for the purpose OF
had been compelled grant to his people. This shows
three important facts -
hppe, against the liberties OF Italy, did exist
I'd That Eerdinand of Naples Is just what the world
supposed "a psrhdious Bourbon tor after giving his
oatn to the constitution in the solemn form
in the Cathedral Was plotting with Austria to break
1t, and crush his people once more into the earth
Sd The breaking out OF toe French revolution has
saved Europe from the tremendous Consciousness that
must have followed that terrible crusade against the
cause OF liberty There may be general war
Europe tnnk there will be; but France will pro-
woke 1t Wo to tue nation that throws the brand
That sets the flames of raging IL is great npecta
Gle to see England and republican FRANCE firmly
united For the first time in tho history the world
these two nations together in the alliance Of sym
pahy and brotherhood to protect the liberties of
kind 1t Is believed that Lord John Russell Psmerston
Pho TX Theirs and all the great ia France with the
people OF Europe, are in the hrmest league together
We expect every day hear Epartero procai
cd tho republic spain. Poland must be free In the
MIDST OF so great crisis Austria Russia and Prussia
are lesgued, bat Prussia is on the OF revoluton
she can be OF help to Austris and Russia Her peo
pie are enlightened, and ii thu king attempts to put
down the rising liberties or Europe, he will lose his
throne.
In fact there but two parties In Europe Austria
and Russia the great protectors advocates Of h
gtiaacy and divine rights of kings, will rm
oppose their mighty strength to this great movement
They must fight all Europe England Is resolved not to
commt tine mistake sho made in 1882. She will spend
her money In some wiser way than stempt crush
democratic principles on the continent PITT Il, dead
and Russell and Pslmerstou and Peel arc better and
wiser For once, old England will be found on the
side OF liberty and advancement Spain i've in
peace, perhaps under any government; but the
OF France, and her protection may make republic the
only hope of that ruined country. The consequences
must be, that the side OF England and France and
span all the liberal States and the people OF Europe
must range themselves IL with suoh a tremendous
alliance, Austria and Russia wish to attempt crusade
az they did when they had England with them they
will probably hni ir will be another game to play
But God only knows tho future. Every arrival now
from Europe must be esgcrly looked for by the Anne
rcans II s TO be hoped that the example OF the United
states will be followed oil the continent,
later Public opinion 10 mature for free governments
aud in great part OF Europe republics will likely
b. nrnclaimad within a fex ma