The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1848-03-20
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Important from Itniy.
From the London News, February all
Letters and journals have been received fonl vs.ou'
parts of Italy sordrg detailed reports o. nio1 1,r,
rest respecting progress OF events in the
States Of the Peninsula; Of rejocirps ana fnutns ~
tulai'on, Of sovereign. and subjects IN ine
STATES and az pertecuti'p massacre and ,n
those States over which the spirit OK Austrian usP0''"
BROOD. s4. a.,
r,nort ~ rausuiuary collisions between tbs people ana
the military In Pavs. urther and more accurate re
nort. aimee received. state that after the massscrrs
hnh ,ook MA, IN tbs frat days Of January the stu
dents Ia general left the university but returned by de-
grees about the end Of the month They then adcpted
"a a ,ort Of mourning the Caabrian black hst with
leather bucksd iu front aud black feather This
proceeding w,s Used ss prsisxs OF ,rr' NJ. On ,ne
became the OH -cts Of otinua Insult in the streets
By mutusl agreement these outrsges were borne
without retort. They became however, so aggra-
waited giarpg that the heads Of the university
opstrated sesinst them with the authorities Tut OBJ
tsin-d redress On ths sth military funeral took
place with the usual music The day funeral of
msrcns It member of musical society, took place,
and was according to u,sge to be attended by music.
Thi. th, anthoritis. nerdcted Ths eor{r, was only
attended bv procession Of mourners and friends Soms
Austrian officers met it. having cigars In their months
child cried from the ndj house Down with the
cigars ~ Thereupou tn. officers drew their eword' and
fell upon the mourners and others folio wing the hsarse
great number of soldiers ru,hsd from the adjacent
streets and united 10 the attack the flying citizens
three Of whom left dead in the street. and great
number more or less severely wounded.
The f,llo sing dsv the rector Of the university laid
representation OF the affair bsore the vceroy In which
CITY united Meanwhile the university closed the
lectures suspended and the city plunged In mourning
A somewhat different report Of this Transaction sp-
pears in the Jsrnai de- D,6afs in which, Of course
matters put in light much more favorable to Aus
ts Accerdnst this account there we're no students
killed, aud only two wounded Several citizens In.
GLIDING aged person Of TO- admitted slso to have
been wounded. It s further affirmed that the eth
en- Austrian ON GER was found mortsiy wounded by q
pistol and suother with poinard.
IL 10 added thst the officer who gsvs the above provo
cssion at the funeral put und-r arrest and that
cavalry
counters there between the Austrian troops and the
people, Of which received by electric teegra
appeared in our edition OF Saturday appears that for
weeks past the military had bsen constantly pro-
vokny the students aud citizens; and the scandal
caused by hess provocstioas such that the rector
Of the university repaired to Venice ia order request
that end sh oui b. put to the Of this
ragged militia He returned on the 7th, and hsranguing
the stu lent be informed them Of the step he had tax
and If the gracious he had received at
Venice, when iden. the students attacked
their leaving the universv, by body of sodiers.
They defended themselves the people took their rart
and bloody couh'ct ensued. Meanwhile another body
of soldiers entered the Cafe Pedroech and threatened
the ciz'ps Who there with drawn sasres but the
latter srmed themselves with the different objects
lance The soldiers then fred. The result OF this fus-
lsde can be easily csived great number OF persons
killed or mortaly wounded. The tocsin rupg
the conflict to several parts OF the town. and con-
tinued for three hours The pesssntry on hearing the
bell FASTENED in to the different gates of the city
but found them all guarded by the artillery Two cap
tsns four officers, and about of solders were
killed the spot The the side Of the jnhabi-
hundred persons have been killed or wounded.
At Como and Brescis similar scenes are reported to
have taken place on the same day.
Letters from Milan filled with the most deplorable
sccornts Of the state OF society in that capital All
apusements public and private are suspended Society
isparslysed defen csess population placed at the
mercy OF body OF foreign sodiery unrestrained by
any laws and encouraged to outrage by their chiefs
Arbitrary arrests executed daily plunge the dis
tingushed families In mourning.
Tss evils of the reign of terror reproduced with
hfu an~ftr fhaf e..
The Prcs Pho Fslco had just received order quit
Lombardy with his family within eight days. Passports
reported to he prepared fer the Borromeo family
who also to BE- eypatriated.
Letters from Mantus report serious quarrels which
broke out bstween the Austrans the native soldiers
in consequence OF the expression of national sentiments
the part Of the Ia ter Ia of thess one
hnngssan corporal was killsd The soldiers have been
ordered not to appear in the streets except in parties Of
three at least for mutual protection This he's
not prevented ren.vsd conflicts and some of the reg
me1ts we're removed to another place
Welesrn that the Austrian government having ascer-
taiaed hat aon.iderbs numbers of Sws citizens have
be'n enrolled LOT military ssrvic. usdsr the different
State. OF Italy, has transmitted TO the federal
msrt 5ote declaring that the contribution of such
ensInents viii be regarded by the imperial government
q beG
The sntcipstions Of Our correspondent as to the
speedy establishment Of constitutional government
the stee Of the Church, would appear. confirm
ed. We sre as.ur that the French government has
received despat ehes which ccupt the intep
tion Of Piu, TX. to give constitution his
less liberal than those granted Ia Sardinia Tuscary and
Naples
1t is stated that the daily cost Of the Austrian army
In Italy is 100 600 forms Bank notes being refused by
sellers the government of Vienna has been obliged to
fepd recently 10 Milan nearly six millions OF forre IL
silver for the pay of the troops.
The new Sandman constitutional ministry I, compo
red IS follows Foreign Affairs Alfsri da Ssstegno ;
Home Department, ADV GiovsnnAtti; Publ, lrstruc
ton BuoncompRgni; War Gen FTansni Public Works
and Commerce, Count Cavour; GRACE and Justice
sclopis
Advices from Rome of 10th state that Count P.tro
Fe7retti had just left that city for Naples where it s
supposed he be useful in arrangement between
Naples and sicily IL ssexpectec he Pop. should eli T
his msdistiou % the ec-dpg day council of miu
listers had beer held at R0t.e, when the following
recommended to the Pope To direct MI the
troops Of the line upon Romsgns TO give publicity to
tn. acts Of the Cousulta TO invest that body In some
with dslberative vote and TO conclude imme-
diately political league with Tuscany and Piedmont
TIE cflcisl journal OF Venice the conelU-
toR OF treaty Of alliance offensive and deensive be
tween the imperial government of Austria and the lit
tie Dpchy OF Modsna The idea of Modena defended.
irg Austria from the attacks Of foregn powers il gu
premey absurd or this treaty lie q pre-
eYtto enable Austria 10 occupy Modena vi her troops
ana virtusilv annex that principally TO tbs Lomoardo
Vcntan Kingdom
We have already announced the intelligence received
by telegraph. that the Grand Duke Of Tuscany had
granted his duchy represenstiYe censtii uton t.
harmony vi toe institutions springDg up ia the State.
18th proclamation by which his royal highnecs has zig
nifed this mesrrre to his subj
by our mofu p'opric of the Slst OF JanusrJ lest
made intention of eudowing the country
trusted to with national represent alton,
cesstss OF the times ehoud preserve to the Tuscan ia
miy, that political administrative principle TO which It
Is indeh'ed its prosperity and which should
to 1t those guarantees necessary to insure its future
happiness
This thought ha1 already been conceived by our I'm
mortal grandfather Circuustapces have til the pre-
sent time, prevented his projects from being put into
exscuton but we feel happy to recall 20 the minds Of
our people recollection glorious for II is also
with heartfelt satisfacon that ourselves about
to epdow country with this national representation,
which wa already the sut Of eur study and Of all
our former PIE occupations Tuscsns your trust in
shall not csrniuly be deceived. At this solemn me.
ment when feel ny love for you increase do not allow
yourselves TO b. led s,ray By the tuggesiors of mpa
tencewait few days lougar In peace, and thus feet
ltste the accomplishment IF tboso projects which
10 your future deetioies intend to bestow
you thobs ibsr les which you perfectly prepared
to receive and Which you have so vel drterved by
your conduct You tbs day awe me the glory Of be-
irg the author OF esseDt italy Tuscan ipstitetop
which s az the se time, In perfect conformity With
the general interests o. ltsyGiveD at Fiorencs Feb
Il