New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1847-08-31
Gleanings from Foreign journals,


PARLIAxESTARY ELECTIoSs.-The elections
have closed snd 90 far heard from Lord John Rus
sells party mas gained full - votes rs follows Liberal
gain. "A Conservative gain. , Total a.
II the above be accurate estimate u VIII give Lord
John Russell q division. The returns 10 Be
received will probably give bis lordshp some farther
votes
Mr. Golden has been returned Tor the West riding Of
Yorkshire It lie expected be will vsesie his seat Tor
Stock port In favor ~ the former.
In ireland spprehensons Of the loss Of Mr. shiss
seat have proved unfounded bat gained ns election
only sfter severe contest Mr. Wyse Of the most
emil htene1 Liberals Of Ireland has been defeated
Turkey.
The AHgemeine Zeifung states in a postscript
that Bederhsn Bey mad been joined By Msninud Khan
with Al army Of 1000 men, and hsd thrown himself
into the stron ghold Of Gsldeppe. The Turkish army
had taken up commanding position on an opposite
hight and intended bombsrdng the fortress Inc most
cruel acts OF retaliation had taken place Bederhan
Bey bad cut OF the and OF his 1uTSsn prison
ere and then act them 81 liberty Oiner accounts s'ss
that Bederhan Bey hes been entirely ceseried y DIS o
ioU.r,. moi above FIVE or six hundred men have re-
manned with him whom be has Withdrawn 70 TOE moua-
tain fortress Of Oral Ho has given over gil opposition
and he is now only in the dilemma Of not kno~lng .
whom be shall surrender. He Is fearful oil giving MIN
self no 70 O.man Pachs AID s 10 equal fear Of -ng 10
Persia Mahomai Khan hes deserted him Where IA
has for tbs present secreted himself i unknown livery
thing therefore IL considered IS ended
MopEt. LoDerxGHou,E The committee Of this es-
IL.
ON Monday last have jus. added for the Of IL occu
psnts valuable library. consisting OF 30 volumes OF
books ompnsing history travels, biography ana otnei
vol .aeeted works among the contributors 10 which
were the society for the Diffusion Of Useful knowledge,
and the Bishop o. Norwich. Lectures will also De given
by committee of sixteen gentlemen VINO VIII apei
nately discuss some interesting and popular suoJect
The r. adinK 10 also furnished Win newspaper
magazines and other periodicals
TRousrys ASD ISTRIGUEs is EURoPE.-Before
a Chambers NJ tfuiZOt took the
opportunity Of auding the struggles now going on 10
Switzerland and ltay The Vitcount do Fiavisny nav
ing interpesed The French Foreign Minister upoa h-se
points NJ CulzOt discsimed. heretofore any inten
lion on the part OF France 10 interfere 10 the Asrs OF
Switzerland. Intervention, he declared, being intend
ed At the same time, NJ Guzot did not attempt %
conceal that the proceedings OF the radical party whose
ideas he lid where they prevailed brough about the
shame ruin OF the country where they were In force
would put down II they persevered 10 Aitem Pung 70
break up federal compact by violence win regard
IN Ii.lv GuzDt threw doubts upon the reported oc
cupston Of ferrsra by the Austrian troops NOW "a We
have the most authentic intelligence Of the TACT OF tina
truth of which ~ GuizOt must have been well aware
when he spoke sugurs bu, indierenty OF his sincerity
TIE friends Of liberty throughout Europe have viewed
with feelings of too much delight the reforms inside ~
the Pope since his accession 10 permit the Ausrlsns
Ia ccuuteract by the unauthorized presence OF their
troops the wise aud liberal measures now IN pro
gress throughout the Pspal States The occupation OF
Ferrara IL scsndaOus vOlstOn OF the ROman territory
only secondary In ebOrmty the vile piracy which
mas recently been defeated by the patriotism OF tine
people NbninteryentiOn has become lstniy izshlon
able cry but very much mistake the character oil
countrymen and indeed those OF France II iney %
not resist this aggression Of the Ausiens and demand
serious satisfaction. With England and France nrmy
united 10 the of Italian liberty, little Tears need
be entertained OF the Efforts Of Prince Meiternich and
Of the elder monarchies Of Europe. The Pope must
receive every support from GOvernmentond wehoPe
will be afforded equally by France Ia the spirit ~nien
her foreign minister PROCESSES she may be assured tha
1t will be- responded 10 by England with anxious and
jealous sincerity
FtoccfSc IN A COLLEGE In our last we inserted
n.rsgranh with the above head from hs Preston ChrOi
i'll, The following letter signed ptcttr1 appeared IN
The Times OF "Wednesday Being one OF the SIX youths
alluded 10 the paragraph which appeared 10 the Preston
Chronicle snd which has been copied In Inc ims OF tne
2.th of July beg leave to say that he whole state
ment Is correct Allow 20 give you faithful Ac
count Of the treatment ! have mt with IN This Col,
legs Of Jesus. ! was called out OF me playground
by Sir Clifford, a sub project and tod 10 20 70 the
room of Mr. SpeaSman the ead-preiect On entering
his room found the window blinds down. and he In
edia.ely locked the door He then desired me to strip
To receive q discipline. asked him for what lie an.
swered for cursng. ] requested TO know who had
heard me curse His reply was, Never mind you know
tina, you are guilty acknowledged that mad on i've
or three occsfions. when pTovokeo SAD Damn " CUT
thai was the only term had used and defsd any one
10 prove that had made use Of any other term You
have said he, expressed yourself rs hostile TO the
Jesuits. again asked who had heard me use any omen
sye expressions against them Tor was not conscious
of having said anything that could ought 10 give OIL
fence bat received for answer, Never MIND, and
was again ordered 10 strip and kneel down against
chair placed in the middle of the room, while ne ad-
used the sleeves his csssock in order 10 use the cat
more freely. II boy wears hanne he IS ordered 70 re-
move IT, that the force Of the cat may not be weakened
Hs il also made bind his braces round bis waist "hcp
was the case with The number OF stripes ! re-
ceiyed was upward Of thirty What have stated can
be corroborssed by my hve schoolfeo"s VINO s1uereo
on the day and for no graver offences man ne one
have stated We shall ali remember Stonynurst Ioi-
and fha Icsuits enclose. my Hatno ana I'D
dress for your private Information.
Tug UNITED STATES AND MExIcc Speaking OF the
probable acquisition OF California BY the Unlttd States
ihe London Times ssys
Tbs truth came be denied that If the market bad
but been opened little fairly New Ca0rnia 10 u
no more use to Mexico than Louisiana was 10 France
Net only Ia the population OF Mexico almost stationary
whilst that the United States increases ata rate greae
than that of islands but the country 81 the heau
of the California Gulf 10 such rreclamsbe waste
that all ordinary intercourse by this route between
Mexico and the upper provinces would DC lnpossior'
while the such character as 10 Iender any
regular com nunieaon by but little more practicable
California could never he settled by The MeHicanf
whereas the tide setting westward from mo Jnteo
States shows what must RlmOst necessarily result IN
thst ousrter 10 the present day the sovereignty Of
this barren and hAlfeXplOred province may sem OF
small moment, but its capabilities and promise nave
not escaped the eyes OF the prudent Inc Day oil
san Francisco Is the finest In the world. and described
by Captain Wilkes amply cspseiOus enough To receive
the united naves OF Amencs and hurope. FROM 90
favorable aarbOr the lee straight and obvious
TO Polyne.i,, the Philippines, New Holland md China
and it Is not exavsgaut suppose that the merchants
of this future emporium may open TO the commerce oil
japan. So grandly. indeed the destnies OF this
province prehgured oy intelligent American writers That
IL has been represented unlikely long 10 be su0ordi'
nate 10 the powers of the Atlantic sssooard' but ss
promising ID rise into All Independent Power which
should rule over the of the Pacific such 10 The
region which an ambitious and aggressive state is no
epdesyoring to extort from imoecie but obstinate
neishborsn Ateptin which IL IL indeed prooaoie ms
she will ultimately succeed bu: OF which the realization
appears thrown TO greater distance BY every success
sive mail.
SCOTTISH ScHooLMAsTKRs scotland has long enjoy
ed the advantages OF national education Every child
boy or girl can demand instruction as right 10 tue
parish schools instruction Is not confined 70 reading
wiring ami arithmetic Greek. Latin. and French are
taught The Scottish schOclmsster undergoes severe
examination before be Is indicted into Office Many Of
them have been brought Up IN the universities and pos
sess a sound and comprehensive erudition How tn-n,
II NAV BE- asked thess teachers paid What their
amount of compensation We regret 10 state the re-
uusraon is carly, and that this class Of true
ysntemsn whose lsbOrs are Of the grcstest utility "
Inc nation are no. 80 well paid skilled mechanic or
a uoolemsn's butler. There il charge on the land
nsvsble by the her,ors which yields ~ maximum
salary 80 year the Scottish dominic de 70 allow