Weekly national intelligencer. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1841-1869, 1847-10-16

Ian mobiles and Of science are not communists the gno
rance OF the lower classes too great 10 allow them TO
ceive such ideas their condition. generally speaking
such as TO engender sympathy within them for Utopias
The French Journal only makes itself ridiculous and does
more harm the Italian than could be done by the
aggeaons of the Italians themselves What central Italy
needs most is few years of wise rcnghen
the elements Of regeneration in her institutions The French
Government might certainly do great deal shield the de-
veopment of central Italy from foreign interference. Will
she do We doubt it, and the language Of her organ
not tend dspe the doubt. II itself by putting
pen through the dangers which threaten the moderate pro-
gress central Italy, whilst the Contemporaries points them
out in glowing coors. II very Ike washing
hands of the business The moderaes threatened with
rope and dagger the people excited excesse and
passed the reactonay party which does reco
at tie fears civil war, of the suhecton of their
try 1t does it denies the evil Of the of
progress, and thus the bame in Of excesses
an extreme party conured for the purpose and to justify
her treachey towards Italy, which will be sacrificed in her
Turn TO other interests conspiracy excused
outbreaks putting the conspiracy aside the slightest dstur
bance In Rome makes that capital in Tia Of the French
Conservatives, sink Of anarchy and intervention, nothing
more than cruel necessity, which quietly place
amongst other ats accomplish until is the OF new
| victim-say Switzerland, Spain, Portugal"
The conduct of Louis Philippe has, however, an
easy-enough explanation. That calculating prince
is just now occupied with intrigues to secure the
fruits of the Montpensier MARRIAGE violation of
the objects of the treaty of Utrecht, by which UNI
bragg has been given to England and other Powers
TO soothe Prussia, Russia, and, Austria, Louis took
no steps against their occupation of Cracow; but,
that being no great boon, he now, upon the same
| give-and-take" principle, winks at second vio-
lalon of the treaty of Vienna, 1--WE will by and by
see what and, in Austra's favor, forbears defend
ing his Italian interests, in order that she may, in
turn, tolerate his acquiring still more important
ones in regard to the Spanish succession. While
Austria is busy with Ferrara, he is at work in that
plot against Queen Isabella, of which the main train
has just exploded, in the late abortive visit of Mar
vaez to Madrid. Upon this selfish course of Louis
the Journals OF his Opposition are loud in their
mentary for the popular feeling of France is strong
in favor of the Pope and chershes towards his ira
montana assailant $50 long the scourge of Italy)
affection by no means the tenderest.
The ISentaphore of Marseies has the following: GIVE
have received by the Cotere Lrornee of the 20h
from Rome OF Feuara The of the retirement of the
Ausans to the fortress of Ferrara is confirmed The
people of Feraa full of indignation the proceedings of
the Austrian general bat is not that their demonsua
tons had induced him to evacuate the posts which he
pied in the Several letters from Feraa that
things continued in the These letters add that
1000 Ausrans said to have quilted Milan proceed
towards The Roman States il fact that arrangements had
been made for quarerng thousand troops, and that
the necessary rewood had been purchased The troops in
occupation of Feara TO endeavor show that they
of the country all liberty Of action having been taken
from the local authorities Ii is related that the 10th eight
ponGfcal DRAGONS wishing Feuaa prevented
by the Arsan the gates of the They obliged
SEPARATE and TO enter four by gate and four by the
other. The Ausrans not without uneasness Their
chiefs order the greatest crcuspecion and they
into the wi,hou being welt armed. The people
Ferrara enraged being mercy of Foreigners
depuaion of citizens has waited upon the Cardinal Legae
thank him for his conduct and entrea him convey the
Pope the sentiments of the population The people of Fer
said the orator of the deputao would rather their
utterly destroyed than fall under the yoke of
The people of Rome their side have manifested their pa
oc sentiments the of the proceedings
Of Austria The list of subscriptions for the defence Of the
chic has circulated lists among the people, and this
there Roman who will hesitate 10 reply to the appeal
Of his excellent Sovereign if should he necessary repel
foreign invasion by In assembly OF citizens Count
Fe brother of the Cardinal Secretary of State has
ed himself with his usual irankness and rmness the in
tentons of the Government which, he exclaimed the midst
OF universal applause, IS ready maintain its rights by all
possible and the last extremity The Holy Father
shows himself equal to the peril and full Of sacred enthu
siasm In meeting Of Cardinals which grave decisions
he said Since there open manifes
taton Of what intended, my determination to- and
am tranquil Plus TX, says the Italia, which gives short
Of this meetng left the council of great
satisfaction, and said to great parsonage who in waiting
give him the Of the capital Take your
entreat the people to be tranquil the enemies will
retire slied,' (scomat")
II is stated in letter from Rome Of the 18th that the little
republic Of Saint Marno has in imitation OF the Grand Duke
OF Tuscany, given orders to the commission which has been
charged to draw up Penal Code, do away with the
penalty OF DEATH and substitute other punshmens for
"LEGHoas, AuG Give have just received the nfor-
nation that the Aus,rians, alarmed at the energetic protests
Of the Pope and still more BY tie mcnacing aspect o. all the
of Romagna, particularly Bologna, where,
the occupation of Feraru by the Ausans known thou
sands OF young took up ard TO die for the
defence of their country have withdrawn the CITADEL leav
ing the completely free i appears, according TO the
generally accredited that i consequence of orders
received Vienna that this retreat has taken place. The
call beaten, the tocn sounded, and the
tonal guard at assembled in full numbers The popu-
a,on en- asse demanded arms, and they distributed
all GOOD citizens What wonderful is, that thousands Of
peasants also presented themselves in the town. swearing that
they were ready to die defence OF their country and the
Pope As what regards Tuscany, il almost certain that
il will soon have Ministry thus composed Prince Cor
sni Governor of Leghon Serori Copponi, and Ridof.
The speedy organization Of the national guard is also GER
tain thing.
letter dated frontiers Of Italy, 2ls instant, in the Con-
SthRionnek says
70 every protest Of Cardinal Ciacchi the egate Fer
ra Count Radcky the commander-in chief Of the Aus
trian army in Italy, replies by The second
protest of the Cardinal reached the headquarters in the even
ing of the lfh and in the morning of the 18th order
issued for another reinforcement Of imperial troops pass the
20 and march Ferrara and, in TACT corps OF cavalry
did cross the the 10TH In spite of these demonstra-
tons the enthusiasm for the Pope extends every part, and
even in ombardy The people Of Milan have assembled in
the grand square, and sung the Hymn OF Plus TX in spite
the opposition of the police which, however, has yet
ycnured rigorous At Parma, the inhabitants
have taken up arms, fearing treatment from
the troops and the additional Austrian batia
lion said, coming reinforce the garrison Of
Placcna In Piedmont, is hoped, the moderate liberal
party will cndeavor lead the King enter openly the