Lynchburg Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1829-185?, 1847-03-01
VOL. XXV.~-yO. 0n


taste Of IT, and holas, should expec, III dtc;rno
from, ia senator from Rhode Island is lad en- Ugh
when applied 10 State but. whom aprled ioihe Union,
It Is lnous. Now, Mr. President. all the doctrines tina.
have advanced have teen the result II the fullest aud
uust consderatc examination. Our convictions
strong asthtse Ct an, senat-s On his side. We
good Judges Of Interests Is they Ct the and stb
or better than they be Of There ought 70 b.
respectful Difference both Sides The senator atiomr-
cd 10 tase argumenton the annexation Of Texas ani
the attempt discovered how af tho mind may be dvered
from sound conclusions by ,iewtg the ease His Partial
mode lie asked whore strict consiruciien.si can
hnd any ghf 10 anaeA Iexasl
/ Mr. SIMMONS | said hat this movement befah on
the part Of this government u prohibit The nbolun Of
slavery IN foreign nation and dc.red u know tho
stiluuoaal authority IN thatl
Mr. CALHOUN. intended W 10 state the position
OF The senator. foreign nation." he1-that is. Tea
As lie asks, then, whefc would find any author y in
the nsti ulJu ior that mrasure The s.naor must re-
mombef that tho British MN s,er himself ord Aberdeen
- VII IN greatly respect US man ard strfesman--had
the oandur 10 md communication 10 be cd hy ths
British minister b. tho S. feiary Ct Sac, whue eli G I
then filled, announcing that ther 81 iee not only
see slavery ab shed IN L xas, but In the United Satts
and thr5ug h1ut the wod. Now think nothing is cltar-
az Than tins. that The unltfd stats arc bound under Tho
CHEST s uf guarantee TO protect tho States Of the L.
nun against DOM site violence 10 II what II may, and
that, beng thus bound Whenever IL IL within The spharo
Il their power, 10 proven. the leading it. Now,
We ara sapfeac IN the management Of foreign rea-
iOHa pt ilte ~ i ming koiN - Hah 10 IN 9rceOna-
y movements in ihe States and which, ii they take
place this State Of Rhode Island and hc other States ara
nndef solemn ollgauous 10 suppress Had we, then,
nj right 10 say at shch oleet having been noori
/ uu9S asuwed II was the duty of the government 10
thwait the effort 10 aesomplishi1 Was not that espo
cally our duty, when we had the fullest know ledge,
which obtained from tho most authentic sources, that
all this originated with the American del, gates 10 tho
Nord's Convention. as IT called OF he Fool's
Conscnilon, as IL ought to BE- ealled--aud that ii
thofa declared that distinguished member Of the Affvri
ran Congress had SAID that If they wished 10 atehsh
slavery III America now was the tine, and Il, sas was
the scene OF The first operations committee w.Jap-
pointed 10 wait Lord Aberdeen, which rcce,od A
favorable Response and this communication was the torlt
Of hat tesrsajc New. put il TO io srsag sense Of
the senator from Rhode Island If are b.und to tat
down insnrectonary movements in neghboring Stac,
You hot bound take measures agains, them when
II falls within our jurisdiction IN tie management
Of ON foreign rotations Now we have offered to the
north. In many respects we believed them 10 be good
Judges ii then own business. But hold that they
ought TO pay little more delttcnre 70 rs. We undtf-
stand what we are alb ut We know what Is coming,
and knowing hat we move here with no other purpose
ON 6nds earth hat 10 protect portion OF the Unidn
from the greatest calamity Int psurfeciion, hut souo
thing "ursn know the end cfall this II the prtctee
- Ont is 10 oxpc IN tiun, the white population
from the Southern States ana place other III, re WHO
arc now under our control ~. the Consequences. sir,
lying beyond and which the senaer from Rhode Island
eauuo SER tocause ho has not viewed the subject in tho
lRHt OF from Inc proper punt. moved These
olhtiona from no party vcWtrum no design 10 emtar-
ras any side, but simply that the southern States whom
REPRESENT in pa'f shall know what is the e this
body upon then constitutional rights. II WE have note.
tell Us 50 We rto he sentenced 10 remain forever
iourtcn States whilst The others are 10 srta! cut and
I'll TIM continent, toll So and then We VIII do the hes.
Nc can. We love aud revere the Union IL is the Aicr-
est q the whole world that this Gnicn should be t.o-
served But the balance If power III these United State
Is IN the slay,h ng States They are the conservative
] II al lab nrt.t hfe ind .J .p1
ltbor wherever "agto ron mani the lab,r he rest VI
the sentenct WAS lost TO the tcporcr Mt go in the
n1rthein STA es The rtth is much h,et slta W
holding the sayrhuldhg YATES the lauet ssh
by b. themselves. WAS very muth struck, many years
agj Mr. President, hy remark made by one Of tut
nag English gentlemen, Hho, in passing through this
city, spent several csenugs with me. Lord Stanley
one Il tIem. We wofo con'orsng about the wundeifIl
phcnpnanon--'t il is w5udoiu which Kept III
Union together Lord Sarlcy-I shall never frget i'll
Without any Suggestion ltadrg remark Of mine, said
that 1t was all owing 10 tho u,hcn States. Now lei
warn gentlemen, that whilst wlrtne Oh u.s. they are
"a1fg against tEomselycs And let me say treat II
as had-as unjust that when we, - have stood upon
the defensive and made nj all, rise up 10
these various rec utuns and lie provlso from the other
House. and in modest manheT protest agcins these dec
auilons OF exclusion uttotd aQanst US, shoud lie
accused OF crca nt excitement. We excite
mehi--wl cause zone Lat us alone, and WE Will re
M 9uet Bnt ttampe uThn Us and will 4. turn
Mr. SIMMONS icpiicd a, seine length lie said lie
dd not know 'at he W ul have to rcpiy al all,
had mol been ir lie ign which had zen imputed
to him \ laugh.
Mr. CALHOUN disrlainod any onan-Yo arpl,cati,n
Of the cNprrssi11.
Mr. SIMMONS said he w,ud refer the senator t,
the Argument Of Luther Martin, in rhch be endeavoej
h dls<ade Maryland rJm asserting to TIE constitutions
lecausa the ma lona rary had prevailed in the
ton. He (Mr : h I'd read and studied the Constitution
IN order To undcis and III and wis il into
dance with rteconeciyed naons lie had also studied
the debates and papers e that time. and could
how any impartial mind c1hld refuse It's the fact,
that tho national party did prevail III the As
81 ahoion and Interference with the sauth and all that,
he had heard more Of that within the las week than in
the whole # his f bcirc. He really did believe
that II had ohec met with nj abiiiiohis' in Rhude Is
land rather who was suspected Of the hctfsy--
4 laugh The suspected individual rare3n ON
whose mintslraons he (Nlr s. occasionally attended.
and indeed, he Mas appointed committee of one TO in
qure into the truth If the accusation against the parsons
However. when the accuser and accused broieht
face te face tlrncd cut that het opinions were very
much alike and the abo'iohism e the worthy pars n
was all a mistake 4 laugh. The north regarded
slavery nero lochl affair Il souh and il was 10
be left to tho lcc.ons Of the Iot pie CT the southern
States Themselves The honorable gentleman made
additional remarks in reply to Me Psiton Of tho
senator from Soth Carolina relative TO the anti nationel
characicf Of the government but we haveaready exceed
ed OUT space and must bring this report to close.
The till wasthen passed by i!utmay.
Land for S:skt, abduction.
4 WILL SELL, Oh Friday, the 9th day e March
IL, ,tr,tprC flc