Weekly national intelligencer. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1841-1869, 1847-10-23


welfare of his people, The formation Of the national guard
announced decided upon On returning Massa
seems, the Duke changed his mind declaring that the pro-
misses had been violently extoed from him. Massa town
in the duchy Of Modena not far from Lucca This sudden
change in the intentions Of the Duke caused the greatest dis
contentmen The inhabitants of Lucca masSe and
formed civic guard themselves deputatiop,
headed by the Marquis Mazzaroa who recently resigned his
post Of President Of the Council Of State proceeded Masa
to request the Duke his States. The Duke
piled by decree establishing regency with NJ Mazzarosa
president but the council of Ministers refused sanction
it. and entIeaed the Duke return The agitation meantime
increased and, compel him return was already pro-
posed seize his and place his palace under eque
ton Streams Of people kept pouring into Lucca from all
quarters and each train from Pisa and Leghon brought hun
deds band of women paraded the streets carrying
the Pontca coors encourage the All Government
had ceased when suddenly at three in the afternoon, the
Duke made his appearance accompanied by the hereditary
Prince and was received with marked appreciation The pri
vesed journal OF Lucca says Our adored sovereign with
bis Royal Hghness the hereditary Prince, the present
moment entering Llsea The populace assembled IN great
numbers, carrying the naonai voiors hS great square,
where they salued their sovereign and at the hotel of the
commandment of the place. where the Italian flag had been
hosed, the multitude shouted with phrenzed enthusiasm.
Our correspondent adds that the hereditary Duke very
much opposed REFORM but that his wife, the sister of the
Duke Of Bordeaux emned him Of what had happened
teen years ago to her family and advised him yield,
which he did. The counecoup of these events felt in
Tuscany On returning home the inhabitants of Leghon,
who present the ucca did choose to be
behind their neghbors and the day, at the theatre of
Leghon, demonstration made favor of the national
guard still warmer than those which preceded it. The Grand
Duke, will be remembeed had referred the subject to the
C0nsu0, which he had constituted the lst of September.
Under pretext that the deliberations Of this body
slow, the immediate organization of the militia demand
ed deputaton of the municipality started Immediately fer
Florence demand that organization, and the Government
Gas In the habit OF dong replied at by decree
dering the instant organization Of the national guard, and
declaration that the Csuta would have only consider the
question its constitution This concession attend
ed in former similar with demonstrations of the most
lively joy"
Before this, however the indications of general
resistance in Italy and Of Engand's being ready TO
lend the Pope her aid had become evident enough
to make Austria--or we should rather say Meter
Mich, her veteran Minister, SO long the shield of
Despotism in Europe-at first pause in what he
had somewhat injudiciousy attempted, and then
recede, in effect, from all his pretensions. The
subjoined extracts will both explain the extenua-
tons of those pretensons now brought forward, and
tell the story of their apparent abandonment:
The Nuremberg Correspondent gives the following letter
from Rome
ROME AUsUsT 26.-It appears that the difficulties which
have arisen relative to the Of Feraa in the course
Of being arranged, for the Ausans have diminished their
posts Besides this news has been received that the Austrian
baaons which had been ordered proceed towards the Pc
have suddenly received a counter order.
The austrian Observer of the 3s of August, contains
article, evidently official which complains that the BIZ
ancG of Rome remarks the affair OF Ferrara
filed il says, with false data, and calumnes The
austrian Observer then proceeds the question
whether Austria has right keep garrisoa at Feara
Ii refers to art 03 of the final act of the Congress OF
Vienna and argues that the word place employed by must
be taken larger than the citadel fortified
hold Itrefes to the meaning given TO that word in the die
onay of the French Academy, and in the French and TIA
liam dictionary of Aber and declares that the definition OF
place in the is rifle de gueyre well torsrreS;
and in the other, ca ortiicdta well as torerzd cit
besides evident pursues the austrian O5erper that if
drawing up l03 intended to restrict the right OF
the Austrian garrison to the citadel, they would have named
the citadel In express terms III lieu of using the word place,
particularly the latter expression employed for Comacho
where citadel exists The austrian Observer then draws
the inference, that this view of the be just the ohec
ton to the late occupation of Ferrara fall TO the ground
s'The BIaRcia seemed to be aware, continues the AuS-
Observer "tha its arguments could not hold, and
therefore shifted its ground quotes the protest OF Cardinal
Gonsa against 1903 Of the Of the Vienna Congress- and
says that the moment has arrived for putting in effect the pro-
estatons made at that time. Let examine into the pro-
here alluded Three days after the signing OF the na
act the Congress Of Vienna that say the 18th Of
june 1915, the peopoenary of the Pope, Cardinal Con
salv made prGestaons-one against the dispositions
contrary the interests Of the Catholic religion and to the
rights OF the church and the second which contains al the
time thanks he monarchs who eesabshed the Pope
in the patrmony Of ST Peter, against the restitution to
the Holy See OF the province of Avgnon the county Of We
against the oil Austrlatls
garrison in the stronyhods of Ferara and Comacho. It
evident says the Austrian Observer that this protest Of Car
dna Gonsav cou only be looked upon matter Of form,
commanded by the ancient traditions of the Roman cura, and
was in that light regarded by the representatives
Of the different Powers the Congress of Vienna IL then,
practical value be attributed proestatons of the
Roman court Is evident that the right Of garrison
Fernra will not be the only question to be discussed, and
the question will oustep the limits OF discussion be-
tween the Of fortress and the local authorities
be brought tie field of European treaties by which
political order of things founded in the year 1915,
after the great connections Of that tempesuous age"
The Roman Advertiser, of the 2slh August, has the fol-
lowing
cit is said that the protest of the egae Of
Ferraa has arrived from Vienna The Emperor declares that
the occupation ordered by Radenky aone who had.
however, been invested with the power of judging when
might be right and necessary to take such step that this
proceeding considered infringement of the rights of
the Sovereign Pon but right vested in tho Emperor by
the treaty Of Vienna that his Holiness is Of different OPT
non Austria have the referred arbter
at the choice of The Holy Father
The Pdfria of Rome contains the following "The ALI
ance between the Pope and the King oSadna may be
sdered certain II is TO be desired that similar
ranrement may be entered into with Tuscany Monsegneu
Corbo has for Florence TO try and effect that object
Austria has already obtained the of the Duchess of Mo-
ena and Lucca TO occupy their Saes and the
sion demanded from Tuscany. Naples, which finds her
self on the other hand pressed by Ponca notes. hesaes
and inclined join Here quite prepared for
every event"
The Gazette PieonfeSe states that Rossin is acting
Captain of the National Guard Of Bologna and displays
traordnary energy in that capacity. The journal