The examiner. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1847-1849, 1847-10-02

l
equally direct. NJ Rossi, French Ambassador,
offered the Roman Government French Protec-
ton. Cardinal FsFrsti, in the name Of the
Pope replied with mapliness and q franknsaa
which asteunded ths diplomasist, that the Pops
had never implicitly relied on the intentioas Of
, France; and that after all that had passed. and
her conduct In the evil days of last month, and in
view Of the violation of the territory of the
fontifical dominions by Austria, his confidence
in her had not increased. He,consequently, re-
fused French Intervention, a. he had protested
against the Austrian occuPation--the more so
as he could not help considering the two Gov
ernments a. bound by a secret compact, and
having hitherto acted with a perfect accord.
The Cardinal then announced to NJ. Rossi his
intention to begin by opPosing force by force.
For this end 5000 men are formed at Forli,
and the frontiers are being placed in a state Of
armed defence. This will be followed by the
spiritual and moral arms Of the Pope, If neces-
sary. OF the temper Of the Italians, and their
readiness TO fight, Msrseiiles paper says;
"We have received news from Italy by the
Il
with much activity as intelligence the arming
Of the civic guard. II has sent the artillery
captain, Lopez, 10 France to purchase 10000
muskets; citizens from all parts offer II arms,
and the number Of young volunteers who have
offered themselves TO resist an invasion is calcu-
lated at 10000. Signor Azeglio is on the point
of starting for La Romagna, charged with full
powers on the part Of the Pope TO organize resis-
lance in case Of necessity. The enthusiasm is
N al in md urifb in he last
few days Cardinal Ferreti, on seeing the Ma
tional Guard manGuvre, near the country
| house of the Prince de PiombinO, cried that he
would willingly march at the head of the brave
| Young men, and that he would not hesitate TO
command them on the field of battle The
spirit Of patriotism and Of energy which ami
mates the Holy Father and his principal coun-
cillors has extended itself not only among the
people. but even to the hearts Of the ecclesias-
tics. A letter from Rome speaks Of the early
organization Of battalion Of monks, and il is
certain that great number Of members of the
religious orders exercise themselves in the prac-
tice of arms
The Paris correspondent of the Sehnelipost,
having more information than we possess, specu-
lates upon the movements Of England and
France as follows:
England surmises that Louis Philippe has an
understanding with Austria, and notwithstand-
| ing il is the Pope, the arch enemy OF the High
Church, notwithstanding she has no Ambassa-
dor at Rome, she orders two ships Of the-line
from Corfu to Ancona, and probably ut this mo-
ment the English troops are already oisembark
ed. Meanwhile the Journal des Debats the Court
organ of tine TuiIleries, blames the Pope most
Ivehemently because, instead of settling the diff
fculties de goapeYnmeHt, q gouUernmenf that is by
diplomatic strategems, he acted like man Of
character, and protested against the wrong that
| had been done. AT once, on the news of the
Intervention Of England, the hing hurried TO
| Paris from Eu, VI. Guizot from Val de Rocher,
and all the Ministers from their summer abodes,
and in a Cabinet Council held yesterday it is
said TO have been resolved TO occupy Civita Vec-
CHA soon il is ascertained that the English
have occupied Ancons.
Against whom does France direct this demon
strationl against Austria, against the Pope, or
against England The question is not easy TO
answer, and no doubt il was not answered in the
Cabinet Council, but it was simply determined
] To go no farther than the mere demonstration
which each power can refer to itself. As mat
tiers grow complicated time is gained for the de-
cision. This is about the condition of things
after the sudden Developments of the last few
days. May the cause of Freedom find place
where il may rest its lever. We will not find
fault whether the Capital and the Vatican or the
Column of July aud the Abbaye stand on that
ground.
The Spiss Diet on the 9th came TO a decis-
| ion with respect to the federal officers who are
connected by service with the Sonderbund
| Twelve States and two half States voted for the
proposition of the Directory for striking out of
| the lists of the federal staff all the officers OF
Whatever rank who may hold service under the
Sonderbund; and eight States and two half
afA tad n=t L L =
| cedcd the vote was very animated. The warlike
preparations on both sides of the quarrel are still
carried on with great activity, and il is believed
| that AuSrid has openly declared in favor of the
Catholic party.
Letters from Berne Of the 29th ult. state that
on the previous day the Vorort, in reply 10 the
communication il had addressed TO the Cantons,
Of the different decisions of the Diet respecting
the Sonderbund, had received a formal declara-
ton from the Council of the State of Lucerne.
contes,ng the validity of the DEGREES of the Doth
23d, and 3lst of July, although they had been
adopted by majority of l2 and 2 half Cantons
The Council of State. moreover. added, that il
| would resist their execution by every means in
its power. The example Of Lucerne will in all
probability, be followed by the other Catholic
Cantons.
The King Of Greece has conferred the Cross
Of the Order of Redemption upon Baron Meyer
Charles de Rothschild, who is probably the hrst
Jew that ever received that decoration.
W. Klein has returned TO France from Bogota.
having made arrangements with the Government
for the establishment of a railway across the
Isthmus of Panama
The Peruvian President has accepted the pro-
! posal of Mr.. Wheelwrght to construct line of
railway, the first in Peru. between Lima and
/ Callao, length Of abou, six miles.
The Queen has been pleased to appoint Will
! lam Walker, ESQ.,, to be Government Secretary
and Secretary TO the Court of Policy for the
, Colony of British Guiana.
! Mr.. Golden, on the l4th ult AT konigs-
berg, whittier he had goAe from Dantzic. He
! next goes TO Nishui Nwogorod, TO visit the
celebrated fair, and theme. to ST. Petersburg.
Prince William Lowensein Wertheim, one
g Of whose sons Is attached 10 the Russian En-.
bassy, expired last week at a bathing place few
r miles from Ostend.
The Prussian Government has Just determined
to erect lighthouse of the second class at Oar
/ ser-Ort, in the reimbursement Of Stralsund.
= Ma. BRExSER.--This gentleman, who has sc
8 greatly added to his reputation by his successful
efforts to liberate the Great Britain from Dun
drum Bay, has been singularly successful in al
;. his undertakings Of similar kind. lie has nov
~ raised no fewer than 900 submerged vessels
Some time ago he succeeded in saving a carg'
of Swedish iron, belonging to Messrs Jevon
= & Sons, of this town, from on board a vesse
sunk i'm deco water on the coast of Scotland
IS Mr.. Bremner is a very unsssuming homcly-look
ing man. but he has, by his works, earned
fame which will be handed down TO futur
generations with the mercantile marine am
=, commercial history Of his native land. His son
y Mr.. Alexander Bremner, was associated witt
10 him in the great work Of rescuing the Gres
Britain, and by their zeal, talent, and energy
al