New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1847-10-26
CEN. rALLMADeE's ADDRESS
AT THE CLOSE ov TIE TWENTIETH ANNUAL YAiR ot THE
ANysrcA~ INSTITUTE
Ryorted for ra> TrtbGr'

The sneaker was introduced TO the audience ~
Gen Chandler--snd then proceeded sH'e'DPo's
neously, as follows
Fxfow.c,r,zySs meet you with great delight
on The ura.ent occssonhs close Of the I~entie'n An
nusl Fair OF the American Institute am uehsh"u W
inform, yen that this Anniversary has been attended BY
,,o,. ,soo. than have ever any former occasion,
x.,,sd the Institute And moreover. the Judges an
,o,,.e great Improvement Ia Manufactures and the
vschsnic Arts There IL The Horticultural Department
u,,b among other thing 20OOO Dahiss deserving st
,en,ion Illustrating 10 beautiful the character
aod utility of the delightful study OF Botany Al and
before the Christian Era the Romans could only exnion
900 varieties Of and flowers 10 their botanical s
In the 1911 year OF our Lord the whole catalogue was
000-the product of the whole Known world. Ia tne
sixteenth century the catalogue stood al z2OOO snow
Ing a vast increase Now look abroad and see the sd
of in,eligenceihe same department Of Industry
% veed that the catalogues OF the present day contain
the names of 100 600 varieties
All these illustrate the necessity for Agricultural
schools 10 extend the education OF Botany and Agrcu
ture with Chsmlstry 10 this department oil Science
would ask tots occasion for pubic AID 10 est~oi'h
such q school near this CITY IT'S OUT Jasne- 70 -
vance our intelligent farmers In heD department @s e
a. ohSr departments been advanced Oni Of every
hundred people stleast > get their IVing HON
tore and they pay most II the ,szes snu ua W -
burdepe-asd they worthy 10 have scnooi OF tnis
sod ~ ,sch them their department. ana me sciences
n.' III |rner,ed with II We need something. f0f
10 long have we been obliged 20 look Ao0sd or NE ne
ces.s,v hls sustaining yro1ucts-euf hs Llsnt oeny
,h ,ece1s,y Of doing 90 any longer We nave here, all
around us evidence that country 10 competent and
na, we possess toe abundant sbty to supply our own
want. This room affords sm pls dsmoDstration.
Look Al the article ~ Iron Twenty years sgo Il Wa
costly and difficult Of manufacture. Five thousand
dollars then have sVeed 10 FIVE millions noN ana tne
cost IL greatly reduced. We ieel that our country 70
.hIe IN produce enough aud get while American Me
chsnics need employn We are looking abroad Tor
the Manufactures that should come IRON our own
people ,,,.,,.. a.. .ndesvor a. SIM
py us and she now here TO obtain our patterns
and learn from ihs perfection OF her wore lhere Is
the Ssan- EB9nt, too England ackpo"leosss "ui 'u
-o,osrv ana Rnssia knows where she gets tue beat
and sends 20 America for her Steam Engines and ~
struc,ons make her Railroads liiere is on exnb
ton Revolving Steam Engine. ceened greet I'm
provernept England snOws where she can bs beet
supplied aud comes here for samples Of Der haroai
Cgrs As 10 Bar Iron. We have here tpoinung 20 y
,nodeD machine that draHs II ont rrs1y Tor use
,i.,iug several bars iOgeti r. and manufacturing IN
manner which prevents the possibility OF those break
ayes and errors occurring which we're fIfmefly nucn
TOO frequent ia Railroad Iron 80
variety Of exquisite skill Having attained the vantage
ground The repetition of exhibition 10 omitted Ih's
night no zever few specimens are on eAhlOiilon-i,
us,re,iog from the ln.bOat of Francis 10 the tbpoi
var The mower Of country TO equsl any other In ie
,c.nt fc and mastery construction OF vesses-~nd me
History Of Country has heretofore recorded me
story that naval men, Ia peace or IN war Know no"
IA nee them when the interest the honor OF tneif
country shall cal them into service. Tho names OF a
Hun DECATUR md PERRY and tneir orsve co"Ps
riots stand recorded In History "a National wes,h-and
while ON the land Taylor, Wool and their brave
band--and scott Worth, with their brave comPan
ions NJ arch under the banners OF their county We may
not doubt matt me rgnu anu tno hohVi VI 'nei Na'
will b, defended.
/ Here frustrating the elegant foldmounted sword
manufactured by Ball. Tompkins & BLACK OF this Cl'y !
lie exquisite specimen oil American INDUSTRY gssn
Nv The CITY of Troy At cost OF VI 2O. 10 me g4ah
Gen Wool as a token Of the admiration eniertsned ny
the pa Of bis brih for his vslor Although Pe"ce Is
onr Agriculture object honor connects ~th
other arts and other sciences and becomes National
uropety 70 sustain and AID the Rights OF orr country
and h Ia sword Ia the iustraiion OF me any
to do IT, Our manufacturers can now maEe me n.Iu
mens and Duenn Vista well as On iru0usco tell tnss
our hnvs know how TO use them IL Is now hKed be'
yopd controversy inai in nothing are Americans more
perfect than the msteris of vsor-end by our late
wars the discovery has been made 10 Europe
Here are several most exqui.its specimens OF SIR
one of which was Manufactured by an American LADY
Mrs Pierce OF Vermont that coolest region OF al our
county. The piece contains % yar0s OF Whita hmen
can silk made from cOcoons raised ~ hsr ana woven
IN a hand loom 49,
such !. the ability Of country which ought TO be
/ cherished til its production Supplies our demand
Go to yoDder table, and yon hnd elegant Cloths soun
dant specimens OF which here, and they evidence
our ability u manufacture the best Brosdclohs and 10
grow The Wool 10 DO II
In Clifton. our manufactures already supply demand
/ with abundant expectation and our materials OF this
nature OF such superior quality that England COUP
terieiis lsbss 10 mad market Tor hsr own second
, rate productions
We are fully able 10 compete II is then evident,
with any nston on the bshtsbe globe. snd when coca
sion calls can no, only held FAIRS Tor don"sue com
petition compete with Europe Itself In tho pro
ducton OF that class of articles winch have heretofore
been cherished by our Government
In regard to LINN. IL has nerr been proecfd during
the War of 1872 seven different factories commenced
ia mspufacure each OF which supplsnted and
ruined upon the foreign importation that followed the
Peace t il not now manufactured IN our country 49,
Engsnd gave bounty on ITS export, and Ia 1910 the
/ duv here was Is Der cent while the duty on Coarse
Cottons stood about 3 per cent 10 congenai 10
our so-iho do not raise II Tor want oil msr
ket When raised its fibre Is shipped 10 Europe why
shs Wa not give the boon of this article TO Agriculture
for the raw materials and 10 the manufacturers ior our
| own domestic supply Two years past nave ohr1ra
premium of Gold Medal for piece OF American
Linen. No competitor has ye, appeared snd Inc Medal
10 this nsght lett on hand wiiho Ut claimant
Turn TOR moment to the Horticultural Department! -
Wonder are It's varied and beautiful specimens before
YOU lady Of Brooklyn contributes twenty such oou
ousts A. this ltxhbng most bcsuuiul one as token
of our advance la that department. and OF her hsh sp
probation of the Institute
productions comprising the most exquisite vegetables
al OF mammoth sz5 For instance. there Is a cheese
eco los weight aud ten ieet circumference auo 81
quality which prevents the iarthef impoftANoh "i Hhs
li.h Cheese.
Allow me 1, refer the mode u making bon, by
which gain smother advantage over ire oid sys,sn
Of things Instead 81 the open Jorge ana inc ieoies
of the first into pigs and then INTO bloom We my
now 90 hition improved Furnace which runs IN
whole at once lnio bloom iron and saves at least hs
the oreinsl cost Why, then, when We can supply ca
own wants nj home look abroad for that supply
Steam has long been known ~ a msiser Of science
hut II was the American FVlroy who hrsi adsped u 2
public use and has worked revolution In the CON
merca And navigation OF ths world II was our RANA
lin who called down lightning from the heavens II wa
reduced Il to the industris pursuits and esps
csy allotted IL to the task OF nssntsneously herAdin
the of the day The remo,es parts OF our country
In this state OF the advancing mechanic prosperiI
Of our country. may not csst look al the scene
around us England stands the centre OF comfnerci'
wealth and OF tho commercial wortand this sho owe
10 her jusi system of taking OF the Labor OF be
country she has pushed her Industry In the shape
Manufactures into every country la the world, eiine
savage civilized. she has thus secured emplol
pen wealth and prosperity 10 ali the department
i. Sna divisions of her subjects. She has hssnc
uf trade from her commerce due her, sn1usl
against almost every nation Of the world, and iqr whl'
"A she csn draw bin Of exchange st premium upo
any one of them. and upon every one 81 the
a. proat These hslsnces OF Der trade are represented
a. the pablo prints sn0uut 10 about SOOOOCOO Of DC
- l4rs PER sDnun. The premium "a bills OF exchange
!" bring home these bslsnees-Other than the prohts
liz her shipsneuts-is equal 10 the whole snoant OF Il
"A, expenses OF the American Government lhs illustrate
.,r,pRly the effect OF and the distinction In thc cooc
III and debtor