The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1846-09-05
ADDITIONAL FOREIGN NEWS
RECEIVED BY
THE BRITANNIA,
AT THE
NEW YORK HERALD OFFICE.
AFFAIRS I'm IRELAND.
THE SCHISM AMONG THE REPEALERS.
o'BRIEN AND o'c oNNELL,
And all the Little O's.
H & L lie TI0NS IN FRAME.
OCEAN STEAM NAVIGATION.
THE MARKETS.
~ Qvn
THE SCHISM AMONG THE REPEALERS.
O'BRIEN AND 'CONNELL,
And all the Little O's.
THE ELECTIONS FRANCE.
OCEAN STEAM NAVIGATION.

Sc, &c, &c.



The American TariH I'm England.
From the London Timesl
The American news brought by the steamship Cam
lection has been los. simultaneously in the and
western hemispheres. While tho last wall q de-
the aocordant elegy defeated tariff wa, chanted
in the American Senate Whilst here Lord Stanley
bets were laid with dcuty in New YORK. as to
the division in the Senate There the of protec-
ton was moro obstinatsy defended and hopefully
wagered on. There no ilustrous general brought the
influence Of time-honored and hghly-valued SER
vices to COW the expression Of private feeling hwar
or their interests. And equally balanced were the
distinct divisions were known the final result
could not be safely prophesied majority Of % to 81
snce to all engaged in commercial transactions with
America, which means to every nation of Europe.
be considered as abandoned in the United States The
duties which remain insufficient to compass the objects
OF are quite high enough to insure revenue
The alteration in the American tariff cannot but be re-
free trade With u.s. various other considerations were
imported into discussion which ought to have been
which ought to have been decided by reasoning alone
and the interests Of individuals enlisted in cause
public. was made question between town and coun.
uy-between the landed gentry aud the mercantile
slsssnay even between the pesrage and the people
or w. set the appetite for Innovation pressed into
the serve Of doctrines whose native truth and excel
lence in the aod vindsaed themselves But in Ameri-
ca il has been o+herwise. new country presents few
er materials for c'vu dissensions than an old
Classes are less MARKED e. caste has fewer
republic like the Sates Nut, besides this every
State nherts the commercial Of the older king
another Of the commercial system which Spain hrst
employed. and afterwards impaired % ENGLAND and
s
into the service of natural ambition Each new eiate
desires to produce everything independently of all er
nations 1t wishes to anticipate the fruits of many gene
rations. Is ambitious of becoming at agrcul
tuIal, mercantile. and manufacturing country
days, it imagines that such results be attained
by restricted statutes and high customs duties, :
II thus creates artificial branch Of home manufacr
lures; but dees so at vast expense While it divers
small labor Of its citizens from its natural channels
neavy burden upon the rest inc ,h hssr
capital from natural and obvious sources of wealth. and
then forces the others to unnatural EN-
ployment by an unnatural sacrifice 1t imposes tax
upon eyery consumer in the State purpose to repay
the se& Of an artificial production With the hope Of
encouraging industry, il fosters monopoly and profess
sing to extend commerce it strikes with fatal blow
An of this kind must sooner or later be found
out The Peneht Of few will not conceal palliate
the loss and the injury of the many There has long
been in the United States party anxious to realize the
doctrines trade Their effort: have been resisted
by the indifference of class and the sehness of
anSther But when the 6rst commercial people in the
world fung away the tehers Of an obsclete prejudice
friends Of reerade in every quarter of the globe gain
ed confidence and hope. A new movement began; its
The principle which most peculiarly marks the new
act good one Whilst reduce: on articles of neses-
touched those on iuxuries Il thus gives to the poor
man the opportunity Of exchanging his labor the best
terms to himself; whilst it compels the rich to pur
chase on terms most profitable to the State It destroys
miscalled protection it continues productive impost
Ireland.
O'Connell and his late repeal advocate, the Dub
lin Nation newspaper, have dissolved partner
ship. The Examiner says: =" Mr.. O'Connell laid
before the last meeting of the Repeal Association
a report from the committee, severing the con-
nexlon of the Association with the Nation, and
declining any longer to permit subscribers to the
repeal rent TO allocate portion Of the rent for the
Nation newspaper" What!-the Nation sup
ported by the repeal rent and Its Boston scribe
also.
There has been report current for the last few days,
to the effect that Mr. OBren and the other seceders from
the old establishment Burghquay. about to set up
business their own account and with view Of put.
BY the head Of the ancient r are in treaty for the lit
tie theatre IN which Is to be opened under
the management 81 Mss r. y, a Mesgnsr G
rent, Freedom without money"
PHYSICAL vs. MoRAL FoRcE--This morning the board
room of Colleg poceofice, crammed to
cess by the friends and admirers of Old and Young Ire
land who anxious to hear charge of assault pre-
Mr.. Tyndall presided. Mr. Curran appeared as coun-
sci for Mr.. Meagher; and Mr. CantweIl solicitor for
Captain Broderick swoym.-On Saturday last Major
Talbot called upon him. He said he called about
port of something he (wness) had said at Cancellation
Hall, on Tuesday, and which appeared in Saunders'
News Letter He at once acknowledged the substance
of the words were correct Upon the l3h of July, he
would say i'm. When Major Talbot called upon him
Saturday last he referred him to his observations Of
should take The witness then suded to the uproarous
scene in the Repeal Association on the 18TH when MIR
Meaghsr cast gross ssperson upon Mr.. Clements On
hod Tho
infamous" Some one else did speak hardly to Mr..
Mesgher but he litnes declared that he claimed the
laws Of honor he (wness) considered himself released
from any liability to Mr.. Mesgher; that in short, he
Con- to this conclusion after consulting with his friend
On u-dsy evening last, he (witness) was walking
down enroreland street. in company with friend,
ana A. hs turne the of Lundy Foots he Mr.
Mesrher and Mr. s.-ith. suddenly Mr. Mesgher rushed
towards him. and rasea stick, threatening 70 strike
him, when he seized it, ana nenas cIosins On MEN ~
blow was struck He then gave lin In charge 10 tne
police
Crosse Eromined-I swore information sgainst Mr.
Meagher lately The first dispute between Mr.. hieagner
and occurred the 3th July. On that day he fui'
retracted his charge against Mr. Clements IL was SUI
applied the term infamous to him O. You think gen
emen should be bound by the code ofhonorl A. Certain
ly On the following morning did Mr. Meagher address
himself you, when he said he did not mean anything
personal A. Thought so. Mr.. Meagher praised Mr..
Holmes. Somebody exclaimed he voted against Mr.;
would not take notice Of anything that fell from Mr.
Meagher.
Crssr Examined by Mr.. CuRnAs-He admitted that on
the 18th Of July, he designated the conduct Of Mr. Mea.
CHER Infamous" but that he did not take notice
of that he Captain should and
in fortnight after he stated that A. he would not mind
any thing That fell from Mr. Mesherr the meaning of
which was that he had passed oveTthe 6rst offence.
MIR. TYNpALL suggested that Ne parties should AMIGA
bly, arrange their differences elsewhere
MIR. CuanAS mentioned thstFMr Meagher bound
yesterday in the sum o4 $500 to keep the to
Captain Broderick and all Her Majesty subjects
Mr. Tyndall said there Mas q summons issued against
Captain Broderck on charge Of intending breach Of
the peace, and that all the objects of the parties might
be attained By ass csng upon him to give bail in an
Office.
sysEoH or o'coNrELr~
The usual weef meeting Of the repeal association