New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1846-07-20

from Boston by great exertion We compile from Il the
following dlsested summary of the Foreign News
LORD JOHN RUSSELL is Of course the new Brit
i.h Premier His administration is composed as
follows
THE CABINET.
Lord Chancellor Lord Cotenhsn.
Pre,dent Of Council Marquis OF Lansdowne.
secretary for ne Home Departmsn..sir George Grey.
Secretary or the Foreign Department vlscount Psmerston
Secretary for the Colonies. Earl Grey.
Fu,t Lord ofAe Treasury. Lord John RUSSELL
Chancellor Of he Erelpquer. Mr.. Charles Wood
Chancellor cfae Duchy Of LaneasterLord Campbell.
Pdymdster General ---.---..---..Nr Mr.. AacaLay
Woods and Forests Yiscount MoIpeth
PoS!mdJ,er General Marquis OF Clanric2rde
BOARD Of Trade Earl of Clarendon.
hoard Of Control. Sir John Hobhouse.
CHR Secretary for Ireland ...--. Mr.. Labouchere.
Admirably. -..-.-...---..-...-..Ea Earl OF Auckland
NOT OF THE CABINET.
Master Of Me Mint. Right Hon. R l.. She'll
Secretary al War --..-..-....-. Hon Fox Naule
Attorney General. -..-..-..-.....S Sir Thomas Wilde
Lard AGrocatc Mr.. A. Rutherford.
Lord Lieutenant Of Ireland. Earl Of Besborough'
Commander. Cnic,. ..--..---.. Duke OF Wellington
Master General OF The Ordnance Marquis OF Anglesoy
The Times says Mr.. Golden, the able head OF the
Anti Corn Law League. would have been offered
place in the Cabinet had not his impaired health
and finances forbidden. substantial testimonial
probably moi less than $500 ooo-is to be raised
by subscription and invested in princely estate for
him. Peel paid him agreat compliment in hisspeech
resignng Office as the real author OF the recent
changes in the Commercial policy Of the country
Mr. Bright bis colleague in the Corn Law agitation
is to have responsible place in the Government
and Mr. Wilson. Chairman of the League, an ap
pointment.
Among the last acts of Peel were the elevation OF
Lord Francis Egerton to the Peerage and the crea-
ton of few Baronets among them the elder Glad
stone father OF the Secretary for the Colonies.
Sir Robert made great speech on the 3Oth ut
on surrendering the Government. He minated
belief that he might have retained power by dis
solution of Parliament but he considered that an ex-
IRENE measure for which there now existed no suf-
fcient necessity though he should have resorted 10
1t unhesitatingly if the Lords had thrown out the
Corn.Law bill. He considered it proper that
Ministry which had changed its ground SO radically
as his had done should lose office thereby, so as to
destroy all excuse for imputations Of deserving their
principles to retain their places His abnet had
ALWAYS expected, whether defeated or successful
in their Tariff propositions to vacate their offices in
consequence. He secuted as every Statesman
should the wretched chatering of Reciprocity Trea-
ties and maintained that each Nation should legis-
late for itself and in view solely Of its own condi-
ton and resources. Though inclined generally to
Free Trade principles ne says,
I'll shall not urge any such Simultaneous and preciptate
adoption of them may he either really Injurious TO In
terests from special circumstances, entitled 10 some
continued protection nor shall urge any such rssh
and precipate adoption OF them ss would incur tho rfk
of deranglng the finances OF the country
He counsels liberal policy toward Ireland,
amounting in spirit equality of rights and pri-
ka,,o nptc IN 0tH
made without distinction between Catholics and
Protestants. He adds,
Itor one am prepared TO cooperate with those who feel
the present social condition of the people in respect to
the tenure of land and the relation between landlord
and tenant be that deserves our immediate ana
cautious consideration. (Cheers) l think II may be
impossible by legislation to apply any Immediate rene
dy to the state OF things which unfortunately prevails 10
that country but II the benefit f remote 10 OF
permanent character, far from being deferred from
mesaures calculated To afford remedy the distant
period at hich tho benefit may be derived ought to
operate no encouragement TO sppy our minds
sedulously and imparally TO the consideration OF
the subject cloud cheersy
The Minister proceeds 10 congratulate Parliament
on the state of the Country the general existence
OF peace and amity. especially with France and on
the settlement of the Oregon Question. He pays q
high compliment to the Secretary for Foreign AT,
fairs Lord Aberdeen for his exertions 10 settle this
matter amicably, and expressly asserts that the pa
chc expressions attached by Senate TO the Notice
resolutions induced the Ministry 10 make the offer
which has resulted in settlement He proceeds 10
give the following as the important sections of the
Oregon Treaty, which of course removes all donbt
ON the subject
rrom the point the 18th parallel OF north stitu de-
whcre the boundary laid down N existing treaties and
conventions between Great Britain and the United States
terminates the Of boundary between the territories of
her Britannia Mesy and those OF the United States shall
continued westward along the said 18Th parallel OF nrh
latue 10 the middle OF the channel which separates the
continent from ysncouvers Island. and thence souhery
through the middle Of the said chsnne, and OF sncss
Straits 10 the Pacific Ocean provided however tnat me
navigation the said channel and straits sooin Tue $s
parable, of north latude remain tree anc open 10 ooin
parties. ,>,,., .>, 90,
i.udc shall found TO inersect the great
Oft Columbia the navigation OF the sac orae
be free and open 10 the Hudsons Bay COMPANY ana u
nil British subjects trading with the same 70 .hs p"S
where the said branch meets the main stream o. I
lurnba, and thence down the said nam suen I" '.is
ocean, with and through the SAID river OF
rivers being understood that all the usual eos
the line thus described shall in Ike manner DC ee ana
OPEN In vigating the said river rivers British suo
ects with their goods and produce shall be treated on the
same footing as citizens of the United States II being how
ever always understood that nothing IL this article sha
be prcventnS or Intended 10 prevept inc
Government OF he United States from making -esu-
isons respecting the navigation OF the said river or rv-
ers, no; Inconsistent with the present treaty
Here ii will be seen that there is no itmitGtion
chatever to the term Of the British free navigation
of the Columbia and the following letter from the
British Envoy at Washington shows that the terms
were accepted precisely transmitted
"wAsHrNaroN June Is 1896.
NY Lord-In conformity with what had the hoDor
10 state In my dispatch the It'll Instant the Pres
submitting foE the opinion of that Ssay thu drayhs ola
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