davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
SALE OF VALUABLE PROPERTY.

DY virtue Of q decree made by the Orphans
L Court for the county Of Washington, in the
District of Columbia, and approved by the Circuit
Court, in the matter Of the petition Of John Ii.
Hendley, guardian to George, Cecilia ", and So
phla }. Hendley, the undersigned will proceed to
SELL on Thursday, the 10Th day Of February next,
the following pieces or parcels of ground, in the
city of Washington, with the improvements there
on, VIZ, all that part of Lot 16, in square 43l be-
ginning at the northeast corner of said lot, and
running thence due south on 7th street west 81
feet, thence at right angles due west so feet,
thence at right angles due north 81 feet, and
thence at right angles due east on street north
30 feet to the place Of beginning, with the pry-
lcge Of a three-foot alley taken from the south
part Of said lot; and also the easternmost equal
half Of Lot II, in the same square, fronting on Il
street north 25 feet, and extending in depth there
from 100 feet. This property is situated on the
corner Of 7th and streets, opposite the General
Post Office, and is at present occupied by Mr.. De
Saule as refectory.
Terms one-lourth cash; the balance in three
equal payments, at six, twelve, and lS months,
with interest, to be secured by deed Of trust II
the terms Of sale be not complied with by the pur-
chaser within three days, the right is reserved to
resell the property at his risk and expense.
Sale upon the premises at O'Clock, P. M, on
Thursday, the 18th day of February next. Title
believed to be unquestionable. For further par
tculars, apply to the undersigned, or to Walter
Lenox, attorney at law
JOHN IL. HENDLEY, Guardian.
A. GREEN,
jan 5-ts Auctioneer.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

TAlLORlNG.-Th subscriber respectfully in
| forms his customers and the public, that he
has removed to Pennsylvania avenue, between Sd
and 4h streets, south side and opposite the United
States Hotel He offers his thanks to those who
have entrusted their work with him, and asks a
continuance Of their custom No pains will be
spared TO render satisfaction to ALL in.the fit, neat
ness and durability of every kind Of work bestow-
ed upon him. Charges as moderate as a faithful
performance of duty and justice, to ALL will permit.
I5@ Cutting, Making, and Repairing, done in
the most fashionable, neat, and durable manner
None shall have cause to complain Of exorbitant
charges, whilst they shall have their work promptly
despatched. JOHN w. SMITH.
ian l5--tf Penn. av bet Sd & 4th SITS.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
BY II GREEN, .auc,ioneer.
Law BOOKS, Law BOOKS, Ly1TV
BOOKS!

WILL be sold, without reserve, on Monday
w evening, February 2, at the sales-room Of
VIM. M. Morrison, two doors from Al street west,
Pennsylvania avenue, a very valuable and rare
collection Of law books, mostly belonging to the
estate Of deceased member of the bar, among
which will be found all the Virginia Reports,
which are now becoming (some Of them) very
scarce. Also, valuable collection Of old Eng
lish Reports, which have never been reprinted in
this country Catalogues for distribution and books
for inspection on Saturday and Monday before the
sale.
Sale to commence at half past six O'Clock.
A. GREEN,
Jan 28-4t Auctioneer.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
Feather, Leather, Leather.

TTNHE subscriber, THos. G. FoRD, returns bis
thanks to his friends and the consumers OF
Leather in general, for the liberal patronage he
has received since he opened his Leather and Cur
ryng store, on the corner Of 7th and G. Streets
He would kspectfully inform them that he has
now full assortment of his own finish on hand
and which he cen recommend as equal to any in
the District, which will be sold on the most rea-
sonable terms.
The stock consists Of Sole Leather and Skirting,
and very superior Calf Skins, upper and kipps,
Harness and Bride, and bags leather sc. All
his Leather being tanned expressly for the estab-
lishment he feels confident, with his practical
knowledge Of the business in all its branches, he
can give general satisfaction.
elsewhere. Hides bought, and Plasterng Hair
kept for sale. jan l7-tf
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

BUTTER, CHEESE AND FRUIT.
TUST received, by the schooner Columbia, from
j New York:
7lpackages prime Butter;
65 boxes do Cheese;
do Pine Apple do;
$50 IA l-2 and whole boxes Raisns;
30 drums fresh Smyrna Figs;
6 do Turkey Raisins (free from stoncs,)
2 cases Bordcau Prunes;
Also, on hand:
2 casks Currants;
cases Citron;
| do preserved Ginger;
Other Preserves and Jeies;
Cranberries in quarter bbls and by measure;
Catsups, Sardines, Olives, Capers;
Anchovies, Curry Powder, SC. sc;
A general assortment of Pickles;
Fresh Salmon, CLANS and Lobsters;
Hermetically sealed do
Fresh Macaroni and Vermacila
Do Salad Oils, SC, SC;
Which, with his former stock, renders his assort-
ment complete, and to which attention is invited.
s. HOLMES,
9TH street, nearly opposite Patriotic Bank.
Dec 1S-tf
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

r ONGFELLOW'S POEMS, ILLUSTRAT
1 ED.--A new and beautiful edition Of Long
fellows Poems one volume octave, richly bound
and splenddly illustrated with numerous engrav
lugs.
Also, The Lady Of the Lake, I.volume Lalla
Rookh, in volume, richly bound and illustrated !;
and ether of the most popular prose and poetlcal
works in the langus2e, got up in the same style.
Childe Harolde, with sixty illustrations, London
copy, just imported along with many others, by
dec I3 +. F.TAYLOR.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
a a. a IL I'd

DOOMS TO LET, FURNISHED OR ULN.
n FURNTSHED.- LAMBERT S. BECK has
four or five good rooms, which he would rent, by
the month or longer PERIOD on the most moderate
terms. Call at the House-furnishing store Of l..
s. Beck s Son, south side of Pennsylvania avenue,
between 9th and 10th streets.
P. ST. have to let two Of the best Cellars on
the avenue, or viii receive goods on storage.
Jan 20-f l.. ). BECK.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
I" HE THaT WOULD HAVE II FRIEND
MUST BE FRIENDLY

THE PRINTERS all say that the way to OBJ
tain good run Of customers is to advertise
your goods and merchandise in the newspapers :
Therefore, l.. S. BECK s. SON would most re-
spectfully call the attention of their friends and
the public generally to their stock Of new and Sc
cond-hand House-furnishing Goods, Pennsylvania
avenue, south side, between 9th and 10th streets,
as we intend to sell as cheap the cheapest not
cheaper
We would just say to all, "Come and sec" We
have on hand, and intend keeping, goo supply
Of new and secondhand house-furnishing goods,
too numerous to mention.
L. S. BECK & SON.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

and ability for the duties of his profession, and dc
SO with great confidence, as my long acquaintance
with him has afforded me many opportunities oi
Witnessing the success of his operations, and my
own teeth, after lapse OF several years since
ayaiing myselfof his professional services, attest
the correctness of my opinion.
ISAAC |. TIBBAL,S.
In addition to the above testimonials are those
of-Rev. T. ]. Sawyer, Minister Of the Orchard
street Church; Rev. John M. Macauley; Rev.
Thomas Hertell, Esq. James r. Whiting, Esq,
District Attorney for the city and county Of New
York; William IL. Leggitt, ESQ.,; James Hall,
Esq A. Sidney Doane, Am. Md, Health officer
Of the port Of New York; George Herriott, Nj. d.;
Rev. William McLain, Washington, ID. c.; Lieut.
w. Ii. Benham, U. s. Army, &c. sc.
ian l7-tf
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
nv a. GREEN, a.tctioneer

Cu.oTHING, CLOTHING, STORE FIX
| ] TURES, &c. at Auction.--on Tuesday,
~ al Of February, / shall sell at the Clothing
Store Of G. EckloA, opposite Browns hotel, Penn
avenue, at 10 o'clock, A. NJ, large and hand
some assortment of ready finished clothing, con-
sistng of Goats, Pantaloons and Vests Of every
description; also the store-tixtures Gentlemen
desiring any thing in the clothing line will 40
well to attend as great bargains may pc expected
The clothing is of Mr.. E.'s own manufacture.
Terms All sums under S25 cash; over S2o, a
credit Of GO days for notes satisfactorily endorsed,
bearing interest. ,
jan 29--5t Aucuoneer.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

rVHE subscriber, having determined to publish
[ this paper daily, and feeling it to be his duty
to close up his former business, most earnestly re-
quests that all persons indebted to him will make
immediate settlement. This is not only required
as a matter Of right but Of necessity as he has
obligations that must be met very soon. He leaves
the lumber business with his son and Mr.. James
A. Lenman-to be carried on under the firm of
Ward and Lehman and he bespeaks for them a
share Of the business, believing they will give sa-
tisfaction. ULYSSES WARD.
Jar. 24-tf
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

NTOTICE.-Al persons indebted to the subscrib-
IN er, whether in note or bill, will please make
payment of the same on the first day of January,
1876, and any persons having claims against him
will please present them by that time, he desires
to commence the new year square with all with
dec 23-dtF S. HOLMES,
Grocer 7th street.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

VOCAL MUSIC.-Mr. LINcoEN of the CO.
VI lumbian College, has commenced course Of
instruction in the elements and practice of Vocal
Music, at the E street Baptist Church. The class
meets on Saturday mornings, at o'clock. Per-
sons desirous of entering the class requested to
attend. Charge, only one dollar per quarter
jan 27-3t
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

TTOUSES FOR SALE-The subscriber has
placed in his hands, for sale, two FRAME
Houses. The one is on Eleventh street, near
Maryland avenue; the other on Massachusetts
avenue, between Fourth and Fifth streets. These
houses will be sold great bargain for the money
Jan. ST. ULYSSES WARD.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
BENJAMIN HOMANS,
Auctioneer and Commission Mer

LANCLIUTEFT HIltI VUIIfIIfKSSiUN WtFCNilIlL,
I I AS taken that large and commodious build
4 i ing, known as the Medical College, corner
of and 10th streets, where he is prepared to re-
ceve merchandise Of every description, for pub
lie or private sale. The rooms are well calcu-
lated for the display Of goods capable Of accom-
modating a large company and the building only
one square north Of Pennsylvania avenue.
Sales Of Real Estate, Furniture, and Personal
Dec l3-tf
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
Pulling or extracting Teeth.

DR.. Van Patten extracts teeth with as much
skill and as little pain as any other dentist in this
country, and charges but so cents per tooth. He
also challenges any Dentist in Washington, or all
combined, to compete with him in plugging teeth,
or inserting new ones Strangers will do well to
inquire Of citizens, and particularly OF citizen ply
sicans, before allowing themselves to be humbug-
ged by travelling pretenders, who would never have
leftaarge cities Qrom which they usually pretend
to haiD unless they were sadly deficient in skill
DR.. Van Patterns Office and residence, next door
to Iodd's Hat store, near Browns Hotel, jan S--tf
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
ESPECIALLY FOR THE LADIES

FINE FURS, MUFFS, BOAS, Sc.
AT TODD's FASHIONABLE ES1.qBLLsH
yuEN'T, CONCERT HALL BUILDINGS,
6 DOORS VEST BROWN'S HOTEL,
W.aSHLNGTON.
TNHE uhceasing inquiry for tl~se truly cornforta
Il Bile, very becoming, and highly fashionable
appendages to a Ladies' Fall and Winter dress,
has induced the undersigned to make more extern
siye preparation than any previous year for sup
plying the demand. He has opened the season
with 700 MUFFS of the most rare and choice
description and desiring rapid sales and quick re-
turns, he assures his fair customers that they may
not only please themselves in style and quality but
also in price, by fayoring him with call. He
will name the following Of his varied assortment as
worthy Of their notice:
Rich black Lustred Lynx, very long rich fur
Natural Grey Lynx Russian Fitchet
Z Isabella Bear Kamtschatka Bear
Black Bear Siberian Squirrel
Cross Fox Grey Fox
ChinchiIli Black Genet
Stone Martin Canada Martin.
With great variety Of lower priced furs, suita
BILE for misses and children.
w. j. TODD,
Sign Of the Golden Hat
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
GARDEN SEED,
Who7esaIe and retail.

yXTEATHERSFIELD GARDEN SEEDS, for
w sale on Il street, 3 doors from I1th
street east. Just received and now opening, a
large supply Of Garden Seed, red and white; On
ion sets, Garlick sets; early Peas, Beans, Corn,
and general assortment of Seeds.
LP All orders promptly attended to.
THOS. c. WILSON,
Jan 13-tf General Agent.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
CHEAP DRY GOODS,

A ND BOOTS s SHOES. The subscribers
~ respectfully return thanks to their custom
eTs for the liberal patronage which they have re-
ceived and at the close Of the season would offer
good assortment of dry goods, consisting, in part,
as follows-Cloths, Cassimeres, Sattinetts, Ken
tucky Jeans and Vestings, Mouslin delains, Alpa-
cas- French Florcntues, and calicoes Of every
price and quality. Flannels, white, red, yellow
and green, plain and twilled, at very low prices.
Canton Flannels, brown and bleachcd, Sheeting and
Shirtng, cotton and woolen l4inseys, very supe-
rior and at low prices. Blankets from W so to
S6 so per pair, Of very superior quality, together
with complete assortment Of Hose, half hose,
Comforts, Scarfs, Gloves s Handkcrchieis, which
will be sold very low to close out the stock for the
season. We have also good assortment of
BOOTS md SHOES,
consisting in part as follows, Mems calf and mo-
rocco dress Boots, calf, kip, and wax leather boots
for the season, Mems calf kip, and other brogans.
Ladies CATERS half CATERS, and buskin ties Ladies
morocco kid and leather busllins, Boys boots and
brogans, Misses boots, buskins, ties and slippers,
together with ii complete assortmento Of Chdren's
and Servants shoes, which will be sold on very
reasonable turns, r. l.. SMALIIWOOD & co.
Between 9th and 10th sts. Penn. Avenue.
N. B. We have some mems boots for servants,
little out ofstyle, which will be Sold at 81 so per
pair, as well as women's and chidrens, which our
customers will do well to examine, for we arc de-
termincd the price shall suit r, L. $. s co.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
SALES AT A AUCTI0N.
BY 3. HOMANS, Auctioneer.

BY B. HOMANS, Auctioneer.
JNTEEKLY SALES OF HOUSEHOLD FUR
w NITURE-On Wednesday of each week,
at the auction rooms corner Of and 10th streets,
win be held regular sales Of new and second
hand HOUSEHOLD and KITCHEN FURNl-
TURE.
Sale to commence at 10 o'clock, A. NJ, and will
be held indoors when the weather is unfayorable.
Articles will be received for sale until Tuesday
ming. b. HOMANS,
dec 20-tf Auctioneer
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

which means the sleeping qualities Of the machine
has been much improved Several are placed at
Mr. Dyer's for sale. They will be found useful
for families that are pressed for room; likewise
for stores, as they can be shut up under counter
entirely out of sight, and free of dirt.
UMBRELLAS Repaired as usual. Orders
left at David Miller's, Silver Platter, between 10Th
and 18th streets, Pennsylvania avenue, or at the
subscribers shop west of the War Office.
ian le-3t DANIEL PIERCE
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

HOMBS, BRUSHES, AND PERFUMERY. -
" We have just returned from the North with an
extensive assortment Of the above-named articles,
and arc now ready to supply our customers With
the best and freshest Pertumery, consisting Of 20
matums, Ok Marrow, and Oils for heauthying and
promoting the growth Of the hair; Cold Cream,
Lip Salve, Bay Rum, Farina Cologne, Lubin's E2-
tracts for the handkerchief with great variety Of
English and French Hair Brushes.
Also, Shell, Buffalo, and Horn dressing, tuck, and
side Combs Nail and Tooth Brushes; very fine
article Of Purses, all Of which we arc determined
to sell cheaper than the cheapest.
S. PARKERS Perfumery and
Fancy Store, bet 9th and 10th streets
Pennsylvania avenue. nov Aft
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

TNOR RENT--A Backsmiths and Wheelright's
Shop, on Missouri avenue, near 9th street.
There are sets full Of Tools, ready for business
Possession given on the first Of February. En-
quire at G. COLLARD'S
jan 15-tf Lumber Yard.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

LOOK OUT FOR
SNOW STOR.lIS s, SLOPPY STREETS!
My entire stock of GUM ELASTIC OYER
SHOES is offered for sale at small advance upon
cost Gentlemens and Ladies'
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
CUPPLNG and LEECHLNG

rTNEE subscriber respectfully returns his thanks
to the citizens Of Washington and its vicinity,
for past favors in tho above business, and solicits
a continuance of the same
am prepared to meet the desires with the
above business day night, and it is my wish and
intent to give satisfaction to every one that will
favor me with call. Mrs. Devaughan will at
tend to Ladies' in the above business if desired.
My place Of residence is on 9th st., west side,
near the corner of E street.
JOHN DEVAUGHAN.
Mrs. DEVAUGHAN, wishes to inform the
wi Ladies and Gentlemen of Washington and
vicinity, that she is prepared to bleach Ladies
Bonnets, and Gentlemen's Summer Hats in style
that will give satisfaction.
CATHARINE d. DEVAUG HAN.
jan 24-lm
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
TOOTH ACHE CURED.
EbY. VAN padGen.

A regularly qualified Physician, as well as an
experienced DENTIST, cures tooth-ache, in all
cases where it is proper and desirable to save the
aching tooth, for which the charge is but FIFTY
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
From the Rep. c. w. Eperest, Of Connecticut.
REcroRY GRACE CHURcH,


Hamden, Conn, July 81, 1845
For nearly three years past ! have been well
acquainted with Dr. l.. parmele. During this
period have had opportunity OF seeing much OF
his work, and have several times enjoyed the
benefit Of his professional services. Enow him to
be a superior Dentist-and can therefore most
cheerfully recommend him to any who may stand
in need of such aid as it is his business to render.
As gentleman, also, he is worthy of all conf
dence; and | doubt not he will receive at the
hands of an intelligent public that patronage to
which his talents and his worth entite him.
G. w. EVEREST.
From The Hon. Noah A. Phelps, late Secretary Of the
State Of Connecticut.
MIDDLErowN, CoNNEcrcuT,,
September 81, l645.
Dr. l.. Parmele resided some time in this city,
following the practice Of Dentistry. He is a
worthy citizen, and sustains high reputation in
the line of his profession. From my knowledge
ofthe man, his standing in society, and profession
al skill, take much pleasure in recommending
him to the favor and patronage of the public
NOAH A. PHELPS.
From the Hon, Robert Dale Queen, NJ. c. from the
State Of Indiana.
"WAsHMGroN Cry, Dec. %, 1845.
aHaving on various occasions ayaled myself of
the professional services oil Ut. IL. IarIncle 10 my
entire satisfaction, take pleasure in adding my
testimony both as to his skill as Dentist and his
kind urbaniy as man.
ROBERT DALE OWEN.n
From the Hon. II. Pratt late M c. from The state Of
.Ne,p York.
HOUSE OF RErREsENTATIvEs,
February 25, l845.
take great pleasure in bearing testimony to the
superior skill of DIR. l.. Parmele, from know
ledge of his operations in his profession of an i'm
portant character performed by him, as well as to
his worth as citizen; and having been long and
intimately acquainted with him. lnow cheerfully
recommend him to all who require his aid.
u. PRATT.
From DR.. Mott, President and Professor Of Surgery
IN the UniUersity, ,Ne,o York.
New YoRK. Nov. 90, 1842.
| have been familiar with the reputation Of j.
Smith Dodge as a practical Dentist for many
wears. In the opinion my friends who have ex-
perienced the benefit of his skill, can place full
confidence. | can therefore most cheerfully re-
commend him to those who seek relief from the
malades of their teeth.
VALENTINE MOTT, M. ID,
From Isaac T. TIbbaiS Esq, Of Baltimore
BAITIMoRE, Oct. 81, 1S45.
take pleasure in recommending Dr. IT, Par
mee as possessing, in my judgment, superior skill
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

A CARD.-The undersigned begs leave to ten
n der his thanks to the citizens Of this COM
munity for the liberal patronage which they have
bestowed upon him during the past year, and very
respectfully informs them that he still continues
the Auction and Commission business at Concert
Hall, near Browns hotel, where he will promptly
and with dispatch discharge all business in his
line, to the satisfaction Of any and all persons who
may favor him with it.
He would also inform those who are in arrears
with him to call and settle their accounts as soon
as possible, The necdfd being at all times accepta-
BILE, and at this timepcculiarly indispensable.
A. GREEN,
jan 90 Auction and Commission Merchant.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
sY A. GREEN, Anctioneer.

an a. GREEN, Anctioneer.
HORsE, SADDLE, BuGSS ~ 49,
ne alst instant Shall sell thalf past 10 O'Clock,
"A onnos;te the Centre Market, good riding
PONY Tvs suitable for lady, well gated and works
well n harness; also, good buggy and harness,
strong and well built, The horse IS warranted TO
be perfectly sound and gentle; aiso' good saddle
ana piiu'o A. GREEN,
IL. On o. Auctioneer.
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
BALTIMORE AND ONO RAILROAt
ss t.s..l z 51l
I'RANsroRrATIox OFricG,

WAsHNGToN, NOVEMBER l3 lS45
NTOTlCE.--In pursuance Of an order Of the Presi-
IN dent and Directors Of this Company, notice
is hereby given that no money except such as is
bankabe in this city, will hereafter be received IL
payment Of frcights accruing from the transporta-
tion Of produce or merchandise on this road
by order; SAM'L. STETTINIUS,
nov 27--u Agent
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

n G. BEVERlDGES CHEAP I.4ILORLNG
", ESI.4BLISFLME.NT, Pennsylvania aucnue, OPP
poStte Colemas Hotel, Washington city, is prepared
to make up Clothing Of every description in the
most modern style and at the shortest notice, and
not surpassed in workmanship by any establishment
in the city The following prices have been adopt
ed to suit the times
Making and trimming Goats, best style, SO 50
Do. do. Pants do 90
Do. do Vests do. | rs
Making Goats without trimmings 90
Do. Pants do. do 25
Do, Vests do. do. 25
All work warranted to fit in a superior style.
G. G. b. having practical knowledge, and long
experience in the above profession, will readily ac-
company Gentlemen to select such Cloths in dry
goods stores as they may desire.
Gcntlemcns Garments cleaned in a very supc-
rior style.
N. B.-Gentlemen and children's clothing cut to
order in the most fashionable style and so arranged
that there can be no mistake in making them up
dec 23-tf
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

4 GENCY AT WASHINGT0N.-Ihe sub
n scriber, having been employed lor several
vgars in the public departments at Washington,
and being familiar with the mode of transacting
business or more than twenty-five years, respect
fny offers his services icr the adjustment and col
lection Of claims against The Government.
Prompt attentionwill be bestowed upon any bp'
sness ENTRUSTED to his care.
Charges reasonable, according TO the laboris
Cured. ..
All communications must be post paid.
N, b. The duties o. , me Agency WI not inter
Commission Merchant.
dec. I3-lm BEyNJ4yNI.V HOyuANS
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

A CARD.-The subscriber will on the lst OF
IA January ensuing render to lis customers
all of their respective accounts and shall eNpect
them to be attended to Immediately
dec 30--t y. PARhEn
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30

INSTRUCTION in Worsted Flowers, En-,
/ broidcry in Worsted, Gold, Silver, and Che
nile. by Mrs II. A. PETERS,
at her residence, opposite Rev. o. b. Browns,
Il street, between Sth and 9th. dec 6--Gt
Dee 9-tf
The Columbian fountain., 1846-01-30
4 RRl we'd Cheap Sofa
Esedsteads.

TNHE Subscriber
i has improved
the above article by
substituting longitu-
dinal Stats in lieu OF
lateral Stats, - by