Mobile register and journal., 1845-07-08

Tine news irom Texas is glorious. The unanimous vote of the Texas congress, and the assent of all branches ot the existing government to Ihe terms proposed by rhe United States, completes t'e oif cidl agreement for anEexali,u The Intsgues of lo re gu agents have been thoroughly bafiled by the 1 whole hearted Americanism of our Texas brethren The propositions negotiated in Mexico, as il ap pears from President Jones' message, by the French minister there-tot Nj. SALIGNY, who has been ioving his ease u N. Orleans-and with the aid oi Capt. ELLIOT, the British minister, who was made the bearer 10 the Texan authorities, will hard i ly meet with ceremony than an instant and polite rejection from the Texan Senate.- Elliot has taken his leave-in all probability for ever, of ihe barren fields of diplomacy in Texas. where neither stars, garters or pensions have been earned by his Iabors in The of England. An nexaiion is now, in all its forms, ationa compact, and the T, xas convention which was To meet on the 4th July at Austin, has but to add the forms of ihe popular which are already manifested in the unparaelled enhis siasm of an unlnter, upted series of public meetings, and the claim of Texas upon the national faith for admission into the Union is pei feet. The intel national agreement will be complete, and nothing remains 10 crown the whole but the presence oi the Senators and Representatives of the new State in their seals, members of tle con gress of the U. States.
 It IS glorious ,tion, and when perfected deserves to be comuien by the democracy with eser. form of rejoicing, by bonfres, illumnations, proces sons the ringing ot bells and the firing of can non, ihe silent thankuness of heartfelt joy and rhe public lrumphngs olhe orator and the press. IL isa new bulwark erected against consolidation and dis union--a safeguard thrown round the cOmpro nises oi the constitution, strengthening the weak and putting fresh curb upon the riotous careerings of tie spirit ol crnsading ftnaticism. IL opens fields for American enerprlse-new sources of Aine- rican prosperity-new regions for the spread and growth ol American principles It reunites Ihe family of American States, restores the entire Mis- slssippl valley 10 is communiom with the Atlantic States, and crushes forever the danger of any sue cessiul intrigue 10 establish separate and conflicting interests among the kindred ango-American States of the north-or any permanent fore ign innu- ences over any oflhem. It makes great historical in the growth of the American principle of nde- pendent State sovere gnties, acting under harmo- nious Federal Union in their relations towards for eign powers. There Is no limit the extent to which this system may extend with the happIest influences; and the more widely it extends the more distinct will it's Fundamental iuea become Hl- pressed upon ihe popular mind and institutions, that the true liberty and true happiness of all, involve as they are in liie continuance of the Union, demand the most precise definition and understanding oi the powers of each government and l construction 0 fall powers, narrow and rigid, in the sane degree in which they withdrawn from the original source olauthority, the people upon whom they are exer. csed. Observing this principle, in which lies the vital principle of union, the confederacy may each to the Pacific, and every new State will be only a fresh element of strength, further protection against the destructive tendencies of consolidation ut home, while il llplies the national resources against external aggressions. Before many years, we might Say mary months, there will be, the south at least, but feeling of surprise that the blindness of political partzansiip could ever have raised the violent internal hostility which has been developed in the whg party against the annexation ol Texas, and the principles involved ia the ques tion Our contemporary of ihe Advertiser begins to shrink already, and after having denounced the prOec1 of annexation in all its forms odious unconstitutional, iailhless and ischievous, pub fishing the of it's consummation dismsses the subject with the single epihet, that il has been n 'humbug' of the democrats, which he appears to be glad to get rid oi. And the whig candidate for con gress in lhls district, after for years stalking hs poll ,lcal reputation and fortunes upon hostility 10 an- nexation as di.honorabe, unconsttuiional and mrs chlevo voua, Is, with opinions proe ssedly unchanged
 soliciting the people of this district give him the preference over an old friend of annexation, in the du'y of voting to complete what he tells them is Nh act oi fatal and dissraceful national perfdy and crime! These are but the beginnings of the quail ings "hich IS to come among the opponents of Tex as. The great measure of annexation will soon over whelm n II opposi,ion and command the acaui efcence of it's adyersares, in addition to the ncreas- ed and exulting applause of it's friends.
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 GJ7 It s great qualification to be able to state that the Rhode Island legislature coerced by public opinion, has passed an act liberating THOMAS W |. DoRR, internationally, from prison. The law pro- v'des that he shall be restored 10 his privileges as citizen, unless he takes the oath ofalegianCe me Slate. He is however unconditionally free to lake the oath, or go ,unharmed into another State. we nave no room to-day for the particulars of this | interesting event.
 HENRY DANIEL, of fkentucky, has been tried for the alleged murder of CLIFTON R. THOMPSON, and acquitted. IL seems To have been the close of au old family ieud' and accompanied by extreme acts of mutual hostility and proyocation,