davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wheeling times and advertiser. [volume] (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]) 1839-1849, 1845-12-03

A GREER & NOTES. No 1862 Market st,
~ ean be hsd Good Bargains in French aud En-
glph Beavers. Tweed and Other cloths; also some
OF The cheapest PLAIN sud fancy Cassneres IN iow
Call and see Them. oct is
Wheeling times and advertiser. [volume] (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]) 1839-1849, 1845-12-03
WHEELING TIMES ADVERTISERS
90 AND WHEELING GAZETTE.
PUBLISHED DAILY AND WEEKLY BY
JAMES f. WHARTON.

AT THE Masonic HALL OPPOSITE The POST OFFICE
srVssa Market street, WhtsIing Yiyyinia.
TERMS,
DSily RaperS NO %, year IN advance.
Wztern Virginia Times q Gazette, Weekly,
The Arkansas banner., 1845-05-07
s 100000

Add this up and see what t amounts to, if the imagination can conceive of sum SO vast Yet this amount, immense as t Is, does not express half the wealth which the people of these States have brought into the Union. Besides feeding from lheir overflow inging granares several ot their sister States, they supply commerce with It's staples, and the nation with its chief sources of wealth. These are the people and the States that pro duce the cotton and the corn, the cattle and hemp, the sugar and tobacco which, enter ing into the channels of trade. gives to Amer ican commerce is wings, and 10 Uncle Sam himself greatness and renown among mara time nations Composing sea and land in search of markets for your surplus produce, your factors exchange il abroal for at least two thirds of the merchandise which brings into the custom-house for general purposes an annual revenue of not less than ~30,000,- 900. Besides all this, your industry has at tached value to the soil itself, which for national purposes Is above price.
 The taxable property in the State of Ken lucky is officially stated al 272 millions cf dollars. This take il is exclusive of the moneyed capital of joint stock associations, of the trading capital of merchants, of goods and chattels, and of much stuff of various kinds; for there is, believe, no State thal taxes ecery thing. Let us, therefore, suppose that the ualaxed property in Kentucky a. mounts to S20,000,000 more, making in all, S292, 100000 as the value of every thing in the State. This would give $5375 as the ay- craze value of the property ofcach individual in that State. Assuming this average for the other States, the S,000,000 of people inhshit- ing them will be found possessed of $3,000,- 100000 worth of property, which their ia thers gave the General Government the right to tax in all time to con e, and according 10 its necessity. provided il would dig this ca nal or, in the terms of the indentEre, .>Pro- vide for the general welfare and common delenee.n What therefore is the Sl,461,- 100000 already put into the public treasury by you, in comparison to the right to tax this property and its increase, and 10 raise revenue from you and your poslerty foreyera
 Such is the indebtedness of the General Government to you.
 Let us have the per contra.
 Official statements show that
 since the war of l9l2-
 for it Is not necessary to
 go farther than 30 years
 --there have been ex- .s pended by the General
 Government, exclusive of
 national debt and trust
 funds, about S600,000.00O co Of which there have been
The Arkansas banner., 1845-05-07
In reply to the above, the following letter was sent Two days after:
NATIONAL PALACE,
 Mexico, April ,. 1915.


 The undersigned, Minister of Foreign Re- lations, has the honor to communicate to His. EXcellency Mr. Shannon, Minister, &c., Sc, in reply to the note of Ills Excelency of the 3lst March, that the government oi Mexico cannot continue diplomatic relations with the United States of America upon the presumption Liat such relations are recon cllable with the law which the President of the United States has approved in re- gard to the annexation of the Department of Texas To the American Union: that this determination is founded upon the necessity which Mexico is under of maintaining no friendship with Republic which has viola ted her obligations, usurPed a portion of ter rtory which belongs to Mexico by a right which she will maintain at whatever cost that the relations between the two countries cannot be re-establshed before a complete reparation of that injury, (agfasio.) such as is demanded by good faith, justice to Mcxi- co, and the honor of the United States, is made.
 Letters had been received from our Minis ter, Mir. Shannon, who was then at Tacu- ' 't iIt'''iliS ttitN ttG Nptiid iGttNG Ill Il leW days on his return home. He was only wal ting for despatches from his government.
 Moreover, the undersigned will take the liberty to say to his Excellency Mr. Shan non, that if the, United States government thinks that 1t entertained friendly sentiments towards Mexico al the time of giving such offence, and when attacking the integrity oi the Republic of Mexico, this government (Mexieo& very far from entertaining the same views, or of acquiescing in the assu- rances which his Excellency Mr. Shannon has given, whatever may be its sentiments towards his Excellency personally.
 Theundersigned, inmaking this announce mont to his Excellency Mir. Shannon, doing so by the order of the President of Mexico cutting short new discussion which tho interruption of the relations of the two coun- tries will not permit, and because nothing can be added to what this Department has already said-has the honor 10 renew the assurances of his very distinguished consid- eratien. LUIS c. CUEFAS.
The Arkansas banner., 1845-05-07
TED STATES LEGATION, :
 March 5 31.18l5. {

March 31, 1915.
 The undersigned, Envoy Extraordinary. S<e., of the United States, has the honor oi acknowledging the receipt of his EXcelen- cy's Senor Cueras's, Minister of Foreign Relations, Sc, note of the 18th of March, announcing that the Congress of the United States has sanctioned the annexation of Tex as to it's territory; That the Mexican Minis ter at Washington had terminated his official relations and protested against the said act of the Congress and government of the U. States, and that diplomatic relations between the two countries could not be continued.
 The liberal and honorable sentiments en- tertaincd by the actual government of Mex ico, had induced the undersigned to hope that the differences which existed between the two governments could be arranged am icabIy upon erms just and honorable to both It would appear, however, from the note Of his EXceIlency, Senor Cueyas, that Mexico declines to adjust these differences in this manner, and thus preserve the peace of the two countries.
 The undersigned can assure his Excellen- cy Senor Cncvas, that his (3Ir. Shannon7sl government enterains the liYeliest desire to cultivate amicable relations with that of Mex ico, and here he will improve this opportu- nity to repeat that which he has before com 10 the government of Mexico, to wit: that the United States has not adopted the measure of annexation in any spirit of hostility towards Mexico, and that the Uni ted States IS anxious to settle all questions which may grow out of this measure, inclu- ding that of boundaries, in terms the most just and liberal.
 Having offered the olive branch of peace, and manifested a sincere desire to arrange these questions amicably and upon prine- pies just and honorable to both governments, the United States has done whatever Is in it's power to preserve the friendly relations be- tween them, and t now remains for Mexico to decide whether they shall le continued, or whether the peace of the two countries shall be broken by conflict equally iuiuri- ous to both, and which can give satisfaction only to the enemies of civil liberty and re- publican institutions.
 The undersigned will pass over in silence inc charge made against his government, ol having violated the treaty of friendship with Mexico. The right of Texas to cede the whole or part of her territory to the Uni ted States, and the right of the United States to accept such cession, have already been amply vindica.ed repeatedly.
 The undersigned has received no official communication as to the action of his gov ernment in regard to the annexation of Tex as to the Union; nevertheless, he cannot doubt, from the tenor of his personal cor respondence, that the measure has been passed by Congress and approved by the President He expects daily despatches from his gov crnment, with special instructions upon this subject, and before taking any further steps, has resolved to await their arrival.
 The undersigned has the honor, Sc.
 WILSON SHANNON, Minister, Sc.
The Arkansas banner., 1845-05-07
BRITISH COLONIAL EMPIRE.

The annexed passage from the opening speech of the British premier, contains n at te. or vast import. 1t exhibits the amazing encroachment of England throrgh her con- auests on the rest ol the world, and marks the steady step with which she has ad dvanced during the present generation. In the last ffv wears her "colonial dependencies" i" which numbered " tleen'y-aco," are increased to lfoyjv-fse.D If she eonsolidates the power and wealth thus accumulated-an object pur- sued win a care by her wary statesmen equ- alled onlv by the solicitude of acquisition in the course Of fifty years more she will re- ally have attained the absolute dominion to which she certainly aspires, and may say with truth. "Britaaaia rules the aedres;" and if she rules the seas of the whole globe, will she not command the shores?
 The army, navy, and ordinance of Great Britain cost the government, according to Sir Robert Feels statement, SereAiy-efgH o,j71,on scrcn kpndrcd and eighty HoasaRd dozlars annually. There are miscellaneous evnenditures of more than fifteen millions, of which. doubtless, the military and naval pow or has it's share, making the actual charge ol inc forces 10 the government at least eighty
 millions npr annum. We know not what the cost of the military aud naval establish ment of the East India Company Is, but sup pose that 1t would raise the expenditures OH the colossal military power which sustalhs thc British supremacy on the earth to hun dred millions of dollars per annum-a grea- ter sum, we imagine, than has been expended in the maintenance of any military system by any other nation in any age oi the world And vet Sir Robert Peel tells the Parliament, while retrenching in other respects, that thlS prodigy of an army-''this rery eG?eaS'ce and complicated machinc''-must not be re- duced!! "Depend aPon 4, (says he,) yoN uiH not consult true economy 7 yo@ permit" 10 De dia1ocated and deranged 6y attempts af redncfioa;'' and he says what IS true. hls vast power is supported, like all conquerIng power, at the expense ot the confuered.- Like immense capital in any other shape, It propaoates itself. Sir Robert Peel, III the close of his statement, tells the Parliament that si4ere miH De, HiS year, aa increase ID the estimates of nearly one millioaj" that Is, of pounds sterling, equivalentto fte millions dollars. This indicates the progress of Bf- tish conquest. The American people should take it to heart, and determine whether they will allow it to make advances on this con tinent. lfpermitted, they may be sure they will have to pay for il; and is itnot better that we should pay for the maintenance of our own independenence, than for the cxten- sion of British power on this continent and the ocean that surrounds it2 This consider alton should resolve our course as to Texas and Oregon-Gl06e.
The Arkansas banner., 1845-05-07
As0aFellms and Eeay School
 &EeR'ing EEiIl, EEeRhRpstead G
THE REV. JOHN ANDERSON, A. N. Fl
 EIpA


 EBNHE school at the above pace, will be Opena J, Monday, the llth November, ls44. ThN oi instruction will comprehend all the usual ba es of thorough ENGLISH education togei1a the entire undergraduate course in CLASSICS, M EMATICs, ASSASSINATION, NATURAL PHlLosci MORAL PHILOSOPHY, ASTRONOMY, CHLNs Sec., in any of the colleges or universities n United States. The system of discipline VI mild, but firm; and no boy will be retained school who shall not strictly adhere to the law which 1t will be governed.
 Spring Hill is one of the most healthy seluen in the South or West-wthln about iF'A of Little Rock, from which it is reached g weekly line of stages ltis nine miles lfomf fu oa the Red River, to which place there IS Ies steamboat navigation, through the fall, WlH'ei beginning of summer, from New Orleans Nau &e., up the Red River. The springs are aoul and the water of the most excellent qlaHV' society Is good; and in morality and tle pioP'' of public sentiment, the district will compare r any section of country in the United etates' Is also female school, under the supefihle,nua"" Mas. BANKS, in full operation, when ranNo s, "I the highest in the State. There IS ldi5U Academy for the Male School, but as yes Su, buildings have not been erected for the ageOm% ton of the principal, and the boardeIs WuO Il, Lo sent to the Institution. Several gen'lelneu nv CT, have consented to take boardeTs' on Nelt rate terms, say from s to 10 dollars per lhoIJ%
 The PRINCIPAL pledges himself to llle puJnS tboT he will exert himself, to impart most sso.S u,U, education-incucate the most correct ge9'ltf" fn s habits and strict moral princlples.-aha'. !" ta way, study to merit for his establishlnensi, sn.e S he intends shall be permanenD the colrius o1nrs5 support of the friends and patrons u sN throughout the country. =, e.r the sd
 The terms of tuition have been fXeu' iyi e,r " cs ral departments of English, S20-alaa. o, r,r tbe and mathematics or either of them' s-9 iV. any sion of five months. Students can enter at @ anira1 and will only be charged from the tllne eoal v, ' and during their continuance at the SenoO, ,.ne,enO
 Mr ANDERSON has had considerable eAfss ;sls o teaching, and brings with him tes'lloaIl ,'aI Guai most hattering description, from men aroenfs me@ to judge of his capabilities and ell naricu extracts from these testimonials ana ali ofsr F@ st relative to the school, he begs leave ,,o,1 p Ion tie Rock, to Judge Ringo; Col. Asnle5f ,be oI Cooke and Albert Pike Esqs-to any ti snrii,2 ,i 2 ing gentlemen, the board'of Trustees .,top at oa P VIZ: Maj. R. Pryor and Robert CarfIll5 III G Boyd Nash, John " Paup, S. 5, Fun, Ig,.,,;amson IL, fe M. R. Bankhead, Joel Hannah, Wllliei,i,d and the c. T. Nelson, Wm. NJ. Burton' Esq''' ''N S. r. Cooke. N
 Spring HiH, 0ct. 2sh, l844.-S-u
The Arkansas banner., 1845-05-07

the Lakes, even with the greatest judgment. It is worth millions to the country, and more to you, this system of Lake deences go fer it, it will stop your tribute, and obhge your friend,
 HRRY BLUFF, U s. "
The Arkansas banner., 1845-05-07
From He Y. o. Courier. FROM MEXICO.

Yesterday, our citizens were put on the QuI WYE, by the arrival of the schr. Fanny, Capt. Patterson, from Vera Cruz, whence she departed on the 12th, bringing papers from that port to the 12th and from the city -nG Mexieo. 10 the 4th inst. The papers of this morning contain the principal inteIll- gence of importance thus received, being the reply of the American Minister, Mir. Shan non, to Senor Cuevas' intimaton to him, that, in consequence of the passage of the annex ation resolutions by the U. s. Congress, all diplomatic relations had ceased between the two governments, and tie rcjoinder of the Mexican Secretary. We copy them from -tI,n In llnrsnnia1, ,.i.
The Arkansas banner., 1845-05-07
8,000,G0

N V      3,000,000
The Arkansas banner., 1845-05-07

'What do you sell here," said an Irishman putting his head into the door of lawyers office, "Block-heads,n replied the lawyer "Och!n said Pat, ''it must be good business -there Is but one left.''
The Arkansas banner., 1845-05-07

TRADE WITH TExAs.-The annexation of Texas IS measure of very great advantage to our manufacturers and mechanics. In the years of l838, '39 and 40, the exports of printed and plain cottons from the United States to that country, amounted to S353,- 58l Hats, S55,606. Boots and shoes. Sl65,S06. Saddles and harness, S4AI98. Carriages and wagons, S28,74 Cabinet furniture, $l3l,l29 Paper, S48,8l5. Tin ware, S13,348. All these articles, except printed cottons, are manufactured 10 great CT or less extent in this town, and of course the manufacturers here obtained their share of the benefits resulting from the trade.- Since 1810, Texas has formed reciprocal treaties with England and France. and our trade with her, amounting in 1889, to near S2,000,000, has dwindled down to less than S500,000. Her annexation to the Union re- stores this trade to our manufacturers. me chanlcs and commercial men at once. free from the tonnage and other duties which were formerly exacted. Yetthe whigs oppose an neXation. TReDubHcon Fdrnor
 GUILTY.-Susan Reed, charged with as- sishng slaves to escape from their masters was tired before the criminal court at St Louis, on the lst inst, and found guilty.
The Arkansas banner., 1845-05-07
WILLIS STEWART, )
 InHN CATYrIVvT
JOHN J. SMITH.
 tEAI G PETERS

Tie Missouri Reporter, Cincinnati Gazette, vile Unien, ! iehsburg Sentinel, Terre IIalte fer, Sangamore Journal, Jehersonian, (at Jeid City, Mo..) Little Rock Banner, and Plate Eagle will publish semi monthly in weekly \ for months, and send their accounts to the tees loI raYment. l6-6a
The Arkansas banner., 1845-05-07

RR0.4DCLOYHS, CASHMERE vtolh r.Isr VUsT received, per steamer Waoasi sssmere [ ings, Sc. Also, few dozen fine d9 fnISRBICE flannels, by H. w
 Ianuary l5 lS15.=lS.
Der Lecha Patriot und Northampton Demokrat. (Allentaun, Pa.) 1839-1848, 1845-12-17
@anpwirfhfc!pe fflicgtcs.

@ nnScinfd dc & Wittclsur 8crs
ccIun9 ccs @duics uuo Sdmcncfciid,cs.
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tern uno bciIcru GicIhmof rrrIrihen, mrnn
mnn uuter bic fur iuuarn @inie bcitimmtr
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wcIdbc iTc 9cri9 frcecu. giuiQe haltrn aud,
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irId,cn, bic man init SchIfutcn miitct; cbcns
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Ger 3cit, no man Fc ithlaften mill, NcI;tcbs
len lhrcm Tuticr beimiid,cu. 9lud, na6
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oicier Slrt Die man nit thirriidIen llctcrrcitcu
fllttcrt, rpurcc clRcu pirl bcfern @eldlmaf Qe,
wiHncn, nenn man ibncn bon 3eit III 3cit ,ers
itcbcnc SNclifchIrn su freRcn 96be, Gics Wit.
tel if pleifadl i'm Gliae, pem Sunbgdu, in cis
ncm 9rcscn 3beil ccs @rr6her;cetbEm Bas
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@dnlcn 9Gaifer ~ trinFeu sicbt, ,pcriu JHol;,
fclAcn ab9el6iht wcrocu ponad, man cie
SphIcu, 9rpb scrftcern, in ccmfelten Wadtr
id,iuimmen Iist. Gic @inic tiurcn Elm gro.
ec6 9cr9niiaeH, bic SchIrn III bcnaUeu, uno
cs 1T praftiId, eripisieu, oaB eirlIs Berfabrsn
wirfIidj oiel sur 9sreHIuu9 ocs 6leilcbrS brb
tri9t.
Der Lecha Patriot und Northampton Demokrat. (Allentaun, Pa.) 1839-1848, 1845-12-17
ssrib4 peS @sneral s,oitmeiiters.

Su 3uiaB Su ben, tpas mir bereitS in un'
ierer lcBten Summer mitgetheiit haben, ,ucls
len mir nun nod, nIes fernere qBiiIenswcrtbc
ans eem geridt oe8 pcffmeiifcr Generals
fclacn la6en Gas Sedeilen wuree III eem
Sabr ipsld,es fttb am 30(tcn leBtsn Srnt ems
oigte 36,63i 1863 WsiIen bef6reert, uno ;rpar
mic foIat: ,225, ,63l Su pfero uno bel Snls
flies l7,924,0i6 burd, pciffutifen uno 6s
4Si, 500 ourd, Oampfb6te uno auf &ie9eIbah'
men, rpeld,c6 1906, ,504 fcifete. Die Scllcr
fen ipureeu in oieien Sabr 224, ,646 WCileu
weitcr 9ctraaen al5 lebtes Satr, nno Die Sos
ten iparen S62, ,79i peniaer. = Die siniaM
Der @cntraftcrcu brlduft fd, su 8,277. Sc
tcfncen ild ae9cnpdrti9 l4,003 pcitmrilfcr
in ccn gcrcini9ten Stdateit, nno III GEM lcl;;
ten Sabr ,purecn 3,033 neue Vcitmciitcr crs
nannt. Die @elammt @inuahmcn uno suss
9abcn, neld,e 9eBtere @rftrre iltcrifci9en,
baben mir itcn lcete Wpd,e mit9rtbciIt.
@r fd,ld9t Dor eas ta6 Vcif9clo hieruad,
5 SsntS auf eincn cilifafen Brief unter so
Wcilen iein fol-, uno 10 @entS bis 800 Wfet'
len. 8cruer rpunidt or eas pcfgcIo pieoer
auf Crufiaden bcrgeitclIt, uuo bic SIniabl
Der BcdirI 3citun9sn rccu;irt su Irbcn.-
@ledfalI6 it er fir ole BicccrbcritclIung
oes Sranfir Gedts Der poftmciltcr.
Die ginnabmen pcn WcrfrS' telegraph
;tpiid,cu Wafdu9tcn nno Baltimore, pom
2Ipril bic October iparen S443 IA nno bic
sIusaaben s3,244 80. 9.--Giuc ;iemIid) idlcdltc
Spefnlaticn.
Der Lecha Patriot und Northampton Demokrat. (Allentaun, Pa.) 1839-1848, 1845-12-17
Sscrtebt scs artroe SccrctdrS.

9Sir gcten bier nadifcbeno eiucn fllGcn
SIuSsu9 au6 eem Scridt ec6 SfricgS Secres
tirs an ben 29ftcn @ou9rce:
Der Serid,t ;ci9t suerif Die Organization,
Stdrfe uno 3uitauc Der re9cImdsi9cn 2Irmcr.
@e9cnwdrti9 bcitcht oieicbe aus $500 Wan.
BUR jeBi9en 3eit ift bios eiu ein,i9eS 9icgis
nlent an Der G1nSen nbrolid1en @rdn;e bon
Wanc bis nad) cafe Slpericr ltationirt, cine
@niferrun9 bon 1000 Wcilcn. llno al cep
aanSen Qinie bon ben Sdaeu su ct. 9Inthrnp
bis nab 9tehSrIcanS, CISCO Neiien) bcflt'
ben lId blcS Elm Hc9iucnt Drd9puer uno
slpci Hc9tmentcr Snfanterilfen. - Ter Ncit
Der slrmee 1T gcaenwdrti9 in 3eras itaticnirt,
une Der Secretdr 0ldubt CO niht rathfdm Su
lein, unierc Iruppcn bon tort ieBt ncdl abs
,urllfcn. bis uniere glnQeIe9cnheitcn nit Wrr'
leo auf einen anccrn SUE ycbradlt fIne.
Der Sccretir bcpridt oas Setra9cn tes
@cn. GiaineS Der 9in9e nad,, in 8e;u9 auf
ocn 9Iufrnf Der PcuiiIana Treipilli9eu, I'M
nah Gcras III marihiren, Icbt bofelbc, rnc
Der &cnareB ,piro 9ebcteu 9Ipprcprioticnen
fur bic SeSablun9 9cnlcinter Sruppen Su
MAIDEN.
Die @sfammt Shdsunocn fir taS fonts
"thSt OhWg i'ho ~ uHHtlNui tpW UV tNo tcP
ten; jecrd, 1T Die Sddsun9 fir bic Sewatf'
nun9 Der Ncrtiftcotipnen I'M 100000 pcr'
mebrt Die sIlfmerfInmteit teS @cnorc6cs
wiro 9cbeten ouf Die Ecrtifcaticnen--auf Die
SIrmrries ,u Sprin9fielo uuo 6arperS SerrD
-auf cie grrlhtuu9 eincr 9taticnal Scuuerp
fir @aupnen, II. {. 10. @r erbittct ebcnfaG6
bic sIufmcrfiamfeit ees @cnqrcses auf bic i'm
@rrid,ten beqriffene 4S Scitunoen, urb ems
phcht nod Die Srriftun9 aneersr an anecrn
Srten.
Der Sccretir ipridtt qiinifi9 pcn Der Shn
le Su gSclt pcint, plnId,t abcr rtnniee 8crs
dneerun9cu ppr9cncmmcn su ichcn. @r ems
pftclt cem Scn9rcB beIonocr5 bic @crbcNcrt
uu9cu ber ndfcn an cen edfes, uno fa9r, caB
eies I'M Sal eine6 SfrirQes, uuo chnc benz
prn unbrrcdentarcm Nueeu fcin f6unc.
@r 9ebt icoann 81 oem Serid,t Der pcuTcns
Sf16 ilber, uno cS crgibt Th baraus, oas
I'D, 2S,92l Ysricncr auf Der peulGcn 0ilfc
bcfilleen. QBdbrenb benz Sohr fno 2,37l Der
elife Su9efl9t tpcrben, II. ,43S f1no 9eitcrbcn.
Sdlieslih crildt CT ftb su @untru Ger
teiicreu SraaniGruug Der Wilis aug, uno
ihld9t perihiceenc ScrbciIeruugcn Dor, inter
ancern, caB MiISfdhi9e erft an rcm 9Itcr
BON 81 Sabrcn cinrclirt pcrben ipUen.