New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1845-09-10
~r....on unmap Rlsht. a nd their Political

r
Guarantees. By T. P. HrRLscr, Counselor at Law, this
asv published BY Greeley MeElrsh, Tribune oee, i5s
Nas.au-.rreeL Price % cents
CONTENTS
cH.yr,z 1.-the ORIGIN OF HUMAN RIGHrS--Rishis
a. ~, rresf,d hy The awli cannot prescribe cuiy or
ferlsrr A risht except n CONSTANCE VII Tie Na'nrA
LswsTe law ought 20 o- merely Gee a aiory " Nsei
a Rlsh; ard wrcngs-Ite Necessity o, Me1A snf
Phrsr6ogy adopted he true Philosophy Of Mlnd.-M
Ber,hAu'. error IN denying SsiHrsl Rsns-insosy o.
Uansr Right. based on h- innate powers a1c cispo-
tou. Of lie M.ut-The fundamental Rights Of man rrr
De Right 10 Exisenee and he Kizh, 70 hs2gaess-iisr
Argument stated The Nsursl Depraviiy OF Man denrd
Tee faculties II Mankind considered N reference - ne
social s,l.e-Tne Argumeai-Rgh 10 i've m scciety IN
erreL-Ard such beng ne ryht o. n.ns - S-
cannot recrc the surrender Of any Naura h2nis hu1a
the Social Man. - - .,,-,. ,-,.,.>--r
Cas- 1.-THE TRUE FUNCTION or GOVERNMENT.
Government Is thing OF M9Fsl Necessity siisns JOE
interior Intellectual More organizations IN portion
ofMsnkind-The doctrine OF EqgAiiy eo'is-.efsuN'
degree OF moral may oe imposed by Govern
rnenL-A good man needs DO coercion from me A~-Ine
tue des OF Civil Lioerty-Ihs asp aron OF ne Ls"so
the Con -uuon of the Human ne n" oesh 20 oe
g.nera equal and impegua--PrivL-fes a. war Win
Rghis-The usurpatOn and injustice OF Special Legsls-
CH.P- Ill-THE CONSTITUTION OF GOVERNMENT
The peor!eas Sovereign by The Consutaiion delegate
30 49, ~ yeve-rnsrt 10 their representatives
ssn,s-In ucre Democracy there Is no nessssiiy for
written Constitution Reasons ioi written eons-'1sou
- R-~~e.entsf,e Ciovsr-n,ertrh Tie o-tce Of The Con
.a,rGen-Iti. not rre,oeabie-tut may BE- altered or
changed tie pleasure OF tie majority OF he peoPr.
The people cannot bind temse1se- nreNvcs0! ~ ~ &
form II Government oruiole Of ada'sy De US
trbuion u powers Of Government by ne Iolsuinon
appointment Of of rs-Their choice by ne tsop.e
-Refecuons upon American limitations OF me o'"l'o
car. v-CoNsTITUTioYAL LIMITATIONS AND
PROHIBITIONS The tendency % Government 10 over
srt-Nec.sfv OF guarantees Airsi The Opprt ssons OF
the >aie-The Constitution ouat 10 be repete VIII pro
hhirors upon state NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. 10 the phrase
oOgy Of some Oft present enuh.sr
aec and reasons for more-The Rights OF Man require
That The -sang principles OF Sin a ~ rSr
The cannot take vengeance upon prisoner-iLean
only restrain acriniual from doing urh-r wrong ne
Ory ofcrmnal ana treatment briefly stated
right nrc the punishment OF death denied Infringe
upon IN. Rights Of Opinion 10 be guarded against
by the Constitution Religious Liberty i mol wen cured
by the American CONFERENCE.-The observance0 VI sun
day-Enrsneh serneni Of he Clergy; .,,,o.., .o,,
CHAR UNCONSTITUTIONAL LIMITATIONS .oN-
TINUED.-Pubie DebL-rhe Constitution Of STATE
GU guard against unjust public debt by limiting
the Ex pendures OF State - necess,uesN nat are
the climate expenses OF State Except for ihesei The
majority canno, bind the mnorly.-rhe Peoples Res
oluton 'Legisialive action upon Il IN the ale OF New
York-The night OF Eminent OOmaln-The necessity Of
defui0g the limits OF eXercise.-Laws affecting the
glsion OF Debtor and ,CrediIor-Proposed Ieiorns 10
the New-lOrS Constitution.
Car. VI THE ELECTIVE FRANCHIsE-ri bias Of
man IN The S,a-Rehect;ens on the Constitutional Prov
sons of New-York relative the Elective Franchise
Cnafcarnns of an Fiec,or-The Property Qualification
What persons not yole,-Reasons for and against
the Exercise ofthe Elective Franchise by Women-Oou
| Ce,p VII-RIGHrs EMANATISG FROM THE SEN.
! TIMENT ANDAFFECTlONs.-Ihe natural rignl Oi sell
DefeDce-Appeao Society for redress Of Niongs.- Mel
Wrong-Bui tie l. bound 10 mete Ont Justice IN All
cases-and WRONGS the Sentiments and Affections de
ma1d remedies which not now provided ~ me avs
The present remedies uy aHotulhg "l.y =
compense improper-lnjnnes TO the sentiments ana
Affection. arising from SANDER libel seduction ana aiul-
terry, &c. ought 10 be- treated as criminal NOT,
the parties injured viii resort with mpnny ~ Vldctve
-efredress-The duel can only be avoided by treating
the wrongs ont Of winch u ar ses 20 c,,nnd gnehc
! CHAp NllI-THE RIGHTS OF WOMAN The equality
Of Sexes IN the eye Of Jusce-kignts snow no as
iincton of sex-The Rights OF Woman inferred from her
mental constutonTie notion Of Marriage being civil
contract esaed-rle absurdy anf injustice OF nls idea
/ OF Common L4w.-Who may contract NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
Nardare--The right Of Divorce The test IN cases OF
Divorce should be- the moral fitness for marriage OF The
parry complained against-Diyorce ought 10 be total w
AN cases-Naniaee a sacred natural ordinance AMI not
the creature Of the La~.-The relation OF Husband and
Vise uuder Inc Common Law-Obeclions a. ainst the
lyal ernharon OF the We-The loss ~ moral dignity
ofhe VIE under the Common Law-Ant the sacrifice OF
/ c,,,p. iX.-ThE RIGHT or PROPERTY AND ITS
! MORAL RELATIONSHIP origin of this rghL-The
Of Property innate IN man. ana i SHARED Dy mn
/ In common with of the animal inbe--Bui when
guided hy tle human intellect, and acting under the I'M
pulse Of the sentiments proper 10 man ne. To- g'eai
dignity and impOuance.-The natural night OF Properly
The views various writers this subject considered.
Mans true relation to Property and Wesith-The
abuse of Weal,h-Diyersiy OF human faculties IN refer
ence TO the acquisition Of Properylneqnality OF Mems
Estates the result of their mental constiuuon-Ihe laws
ought interfere retard benefit any man IN the
acquisition OF Nealth-Ihey can ony protect ih a,qli-
sonsThr evil of Corporations Fsctious Credit sy =
iems-Naiure's Credit system-speculaiion and Paper
! Money.-Lsw- affecting Trade and Busmess-Righi oi
J Emincu, Domain ana ~ proper Limitation
/ Cav. X.-INTELLECrUAL PRoPERrY.-rhe natural
Author exclusive and perpetual property IN
his cOpy-This right surrendered by publication.
The old Common Law acknowledged and protected this
tight-Opinons OF Mansfield, Blackstone aud ne great
Fngli-h Judges this suhiectThis right NJ Common
Law impaired by the Statute Of Ann-But his can
NOT elect the question IN this Counry-ln the State
Nev-York the Common Law Is adopted by the Consu'u
uon-and by the night OF an author Ia exclusive aud per
pe'ual property IN his Copy ought 70 be upheld wiihou
reference the Of COngress.-FOnegn Authors ough
protected against the piracy OF their works BY Amer
| lean Publishers au2l eodu
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