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Democratic banner., 1845-11-01
SIG pages,

oaO EsGSCSs
at the unprecedented low price of
ONE DOLLAR ONLYm! Being
the cheapest periodical ever before
issued in this country.
The Expositor will continue 10 be
i faithful and fearless e~xponnder If
the true prircipl s Of Jefersoniln
Democracy. as 1t has been under its
late highly gifted editor, who we are
encouraged TO hope. will materially
aid Us with articles from his eloquent
pen; its pages will be ado,ncd by
contributions from the most distin-
gnished political writers in tie United
States. Neiti.er pains nor expense
will be spared, to make II worthy nf
teing considered a textbook for the
Democracy, in future gereratlons.-
The publishers intend it shall cCcH-
py tie high ground sustained 10y
Niles Weekly Register. in tie palm
Y days Of that useful publication; 1t
shall be a record OF important polit;-
dial facts, for future use & reference,
as we'll as an able eXpotLGer oi stu
more importantpoIitica truths. viii Ii
will live through all tunc, and even
tually, viii revolutionize the world.
We shall unremittin-ly ard with
the whole soul, devote t selves to
the cause Of universe. republican Cd
ucation; to tins end We shall zea.ors-
lly endtavoy 10 reform ercry college
in America. and establish 4 system
to educate all The children in the land
in the saving PRINCIPLES "f imer1cds
Liberty, instead Of, IS present. crow
ing NJ in thoughtless, u~nrrovidcd IL
norance. az what IS even worse. If
possible, becoming iadrcfrratcd with
the ba,eful principe, 81 English mon
archv and arIstucfacy, me 'u"t ~
tenn Of cducation pursued al our FISH
ionable seminaricS # framing.
NeshaIi oppose aii monopo'ies-
a hinh Protective TrriT-par'ial leg
stationary National Bank-hs-
t,itul;nn-Assunrfinn al the State
DeJts-wiih uuh -clng, unremit;ln4
zeal. Al these. IS ueii as otaer
Federal heresiS>. wjH lie handled
,rithguf elIres. In stnrt 1 shall lie
4 volume wor,ly e: being preserved
bv every love- Of our republican IN
st;tu,ions.
We shall pay tho S'trcitst atien-
ton 20 lis business dcpar meats. as
well as 10 it's editorial. Those who
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Implicit reI. nee upon our pledge
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ven have III slightest occasion 10
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ace e the Democracy, With rnsaa-
ken and rn5oGh:nG cona!eHce that
We shall e generously supported.
, TERRA s.
The D,aacra:ic ErT5si!or Gaa e.
Slalcs JorrIGi. Ia Mc country. will
be published u,e&Iy; each number
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III 'r:I.pIN- TWO to the vol
Democratic banner., 1845-11-01
NEW SERIES
OF THE
Hob
AND
n DIX.
TO BE STEREOTYPED.

The undersigned originated the
mode OF journallzlng the proceedings
OF Congress, which presented them
entire. Their publication was tie
first and only n that gave each u C
ceSSive step 10 eveJy measure in both
branches OF Congress; IL brief of al!
the debates; every important vote;
ard an appendix, including at full
length, all the revised speeches de-
lvered during the session. The
work thus conducted by them is a
most perfect political history. The
Senators from the Stltes and the
Representatives from every section
OF the Union bring with them into
Congress a knowledge Of the feel
mgs. sentiments. and interests rfthcir
several constituencies. Public opln-
ION and the public information, as it
exists among these they represent,
are embodied by them; and in the
crucibIe of Congress the wisdom of
our TINES is brought to lis test, and
Is there concentrated. IN directing
the political movements Of the whole
country. The impulses thus given
through congress from every quarter
react upon the nation IS Il whole, and
al! It's component parts made TO move
IN corporation. TIC press cannot
be more useiully employed than in
cordcnsing and again spreading q
broad the intelligence Of our free
country, tending to such happy re
suits through our almost miracu'ousIy
adjusted STATE ana National InstItG-
tons.
Having identified ourselves with
the plan OF advancing the usefulness
o: congress 10y publishing tu.l and
lm?aTtta! reports, and having a large
mess Of the Congressional Globe and
Appendix, issued during the last ten
ears, Walcn would lie impaired IN
value 10 Us and utility 10 the public
II tie work was ~di,cont'nu 4; VIC
have a double motive t. prnmPtu us -
extend It through an,w >erIes. We
are 'eso."ei, Il possible, 10 give 1t
Ie''"ah''ce' ana |" ."ha Il Gown 10
>uccess3is as n standard W9Fh' "oF-
thy o. bcl"g m7in'alnct and rmP'oN-
ed. y" shall enter upon our new
undertaking without beng distracted
Democratic banner., 1845-11-01
HsFossssssassss 81 s'HSss
ATTORNEYS AT LAW.

James o. ,Broadhead & T. j. C;
Faee, having associated themselves in
the practice OF Che law, will promptly
attend 10 any business entrusted TO
their care. gH- uC
Bowhng-Greea, May the Oath IL Is.
Democratic banner., 1845-11-01
%NE7@=
aN ~

F#NHE debts due Kent. Eastin &
- Co. have been assigned to US
for the purpose ofPaying" off the debts
against the firm. All those indebted
10 SAID firm are requested to make
payment to us, who are only author
lzcd to receipt for the same.
HENRY T. KENT.
HORATlO L. KENT.
GAINESVILLE. Oct 25th. 1915. tf-37
Democratic banner., 1845-11-01

cd IN small type-brevier and nonpa-
rel. We furnish complete indexes
to both at the end Of a session.
We have on hand the Congress
ionai Globe and Appendix for the last
twelve sessions OF congress, of which
five were long and seven were short
sessions. The Congressional Globe
and Appendix for each session are
bound together in excellent binding.
with Russia backs and Corners
Our prices for them, thus bound to-
gether. are So a volume for a short,
and S5 Il volume for long session,
making SAC for a full set. Those
whe want the back volumes should
apply for them Immediately. SIS they
are in demand. The last congress
subscribed for 226 sets; and it is
prrb'b'e that the next will subscribe
for a tleast as many more, as the pro-
ceedings Of congress for the last g
years cannot Gc procured from any
other source, Gales & Seaton having
stopped printing their Register Of de,
bates IN 1887. A few hundred cop
iss of the fist volume is all we have
on hand.
The next session of congress will
be il long one, and, therefore, the
Congressional Globe and ApDendix
should be 50 for the session. which
is the price we charge for the unbound
numbers of the past long sessions;
but we have concluded TO reduce the
price. as follows, until the first day
of next January. after which time
the Congressional Globe and APpen-
dix will each be 30 for the session.
and no deduction will be made on
accouR. Of the humber OF copies Ia
ken.
Democratic banner., 1845-11-01
81 "a @lMD4,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.

BOUiiHg-G Green, No.
WILL promptly attend TO all business
ntrusted TO his care.
Feb'y LIST. 1915.
Iowa territorial gazette and advertiser., 1845-07-12

= None but The most stupid and
though,less Of community will give the
wings the least credit for their affected
friendship for the large boundaries. Let
it be remembered that they are against .
State government, in the first place, and
against e,sr democratic Constitution under
any and al circumstances. OF course il
the Constitution should be defeated (and 10
this end the wings seem to be directing all
their energies, we should have no State
government, and consequently no bounda-
ries It al, large Or small. If they care
any thing in reality for The large bounda-
ries, and are not using them as a mere
blind to their deeply laid schemes, let them
come osit like honest people and support
The Constitution and State government, and
.hus take The FIRST great step towards Sc.
curing the large boundaries. Let them dc
this, or let then acknowledge their hum
bug. Waasso
Iowa territorial gazette and advertiser., 1845-07-12
The RessisnafionA

The Hawkeye, we imagine, isFin, rather
an awkward position. It mounted Mr..
Davis, Of this county, rongh-.hod, Tor his
report on the tenure Of Office Of the mem-
bers Of the House. and be labored the dem
ocrats most lssiily, snpposing that none
but democrats had voted infavor Of the pro-
position. I,turns out, however, thai every
whig, in both branches, was Of the same
opinion, and, with the exception Of Mr..
Noble they all refuse t. resign! In the
imaginary. triumph Of the moment, the ed
itor went on to say. il they did not resign
they would be slayed politically that If
they did resign, their policy would be seen
through and they would be discarded for
ever and day lonser-in fact there was
no hope left for any body who voted in "a
vor Of the report. Now, the question
arises, what is to become Of Mr.. Nobles
Does the Haxkeye see through him, and
will It discard him? Alas, for Mr.. Noble,
! &
ii his fate shall, depend upon decision Of
the Hawkeye! On the other hand. what
is to become Of the Hawkeye, seeing that
all the wings, with one exception, hang on
to their places, despite the admonitions, the
railings and the threats Of their Burlington
, organ? Reputation must follow on one
side or the other. The Capital Reporter,
III alludins to this farce Of the Hawkeye
some lime since, hit il Of rather happily
by an apt quotation, wliichmay now be ap-
Piled, in the name Of the Hawkeye, 70 all
the whig members, - well to him y ho has
resigned as to those who have not.
| 10 YIN shall, and You shans,
| s.You will. and you won't,
You'll be da,nnd IL Won do, sa~si
/ Il And be damnd Il you dont.D 81 81 est sa
Iowa territorial gazette and advertiser., 1845-07-12

Inportonf Ru,nor - The Courier d -
evening mentions that the was Tiinof -
ItUwn IL the morning, and one which y:
editor thinks worthy ot belief, v tbe =.
iect that the Govai nment has ordered ~
the troops, on the Sabine to advance upea
the Rio GIands 10 repel the menaced n
rupti. n of the Mrxicans upon the Tss1k
tory Of Texas. We heard nothing 81 8
rumor ourselves, but must cay that VS.
rslher zee our troops marching towsrll
ths Rio GsanSls than to any alher qnaEteF
e the habitsble orld.--Picsy ~ y ~
s5ik. y''ss
Iowa territorial gazette and advertiser., 1845-07-12

q sN.iheration q spv.g -. n
. E5sry gsservss heert i ~ Rad -
Eoug with 10y hearing of the libes>r
DOM G.. D. of khsde Islaad zfke
distinguished marlyr y liberal principles
and democratic fresdon. The advocates
of our own republican. constiiqtion viii
learn useful lesson in government, and
appreciate more highly than ever The eqdAl-
isy guarsnseed by shs proposed charter iOr
their Ssas govsssnsue waea -shsy slssii
contssst itxith The royal charter of CharlSa
"a under which democrat for attempting
to assert the principles Of the Declaration
Of Independence was tried Tor treason and
condemned to the dungeon and, t. hard Ia
Dor in the company Of criminals. But,
tl,snks to the genius Of freedom and the
noble feelings of our .conntfymen, public
sentiment, bursting forth in One wide ana
laid torrent of indigestion. has compelled
the tools oftyranny to relax their hold ana
Get the captive prisoner fee. ~
The BALTIMORE Sun of The 5 IN says: Dy
the mail from the East last night We learl
that Thomas w. Dorr has been release,
from prison. S.. 3as
News OF his release had reached Prov;
dence on Friday morning. A sp. cial mes
senger was Immediately dispatched will
the intelligence. The, excitement, wa
very great in Providence. Handbiiis wer,
issued calling upon the people to ASSEMBLE
at the great bridge, al. half past Z o'clockt |,
march accompanied BY music, 10 the resi-
dence Of H. r. Willard. Esq, where
speech would be delivered By Mr.. Dorr
and il was expected every possible demon
straiion ofrejoicirg would follow. Flag
were .hoisted and cannon firing Il Stoning
tor, when the steamboat left there on Fri
day evening. .s -. 6 s
Iowa territorial gazette and advertiser., 1845-07-12

1Dems kaSlc Orsaptsatiop--Rnb
] We bul ill., ne sttstios q ~
readers % kol b aaesher celasAn.
Of the County Democratic Committee. re-
commencing primary township meetings
to BE- heidOn Saturday next, and County
Convention onthe Monday following.
The object, i 10 effect . thososgh or
lganitssioa Of the democratic party. and to
no.aiaaie candidates. Cor he Leeislau.re
We sincerely trust that lolr friend.
throughout the county viii turn out gener'
ally 70 the township meetings and send il
"a full set Il delegates from each precinc
, that they may be fully and fairly represent.
Cd. s.aa
The day Of election IS rapidly approach
ing, and we should Be well prepared for i
II We desire the complete triumph Of th'
democraic party. The opposition are or
lganizing stealthily but surely, and il stand
every democrat in hand to be up and doing
1t will not do fur old PES Moines 10 lag !,
the rear while the ball is rolling gloriousl,
all around her. Much is espected, Of U
BY our friends in the other counties. LIE
US make i matter of pride to more tha
reali..e q their .wi-hes.e As we. were III
first. when in = supposed minority, I
raise the war cry against whigism, let y
be the last, especially while in the major
Ility, Il strike our colors 10 the enemy
4 Arouse, then, democrats! beat to arms
and clear the deck for action! sffes1
Iowa territorial gazette and advertiser., 1845-07-12
rria,aphs Of De.aocrscy.

Certainly the democracy have much Cause
Of congratulaiion. The two great yq,,es-
tions which have absorbed the public mind
for the last eighteen months, and enlisted
deeply the symrhathies Of ths democracy
Of the whole country, have atlength. been
decided, and decided in favor Of the DEM
ocFseie party mean, the annexation Of
Texas and the liberation Of Gov. Dorr-
both which events seemed to have been
accomplished simultaneously and which
viii Be fsund simultaneously uannounced in
ts-day's Gazette. Aside from the intrinsic
merits Of these questions aside from the
great principles which they settle and the
policy which they Establish they teach :
l,sson which should sot be lsst upon their
ffiends-tiiat union. frnness and perss.
veTance are essential to the success Il
every great enterpfiee, and that with these,
the democracy will 4 ah iimea he irresist,
ible. These questions were started It The
sane time-they fastened themselves upon
the feelings and won The synphaiies Of The
nasses--they stood side BY side and travel
bedside BY side throughout long and en-
biitered struggie-and We now zee them,
At 4 the close q the contest, equally yicto-
rioua. N defending and supporting such
measurss--and the noble maanes in swh;cl.
they have born sslthroushsut tke
condict- -the democracy haSspt0vedthemh-
sslyss worthy Fl their priipeiples, and wor-
~ & their political kihsrs. The demosrats
= Let thess b No bounds = aheir
rejoicinss. for there ss~no5Isto their ~
riotism-none 70 tleir services mons q
their achievments none 70 Tie laurels thev
hesp ison. sua jsa s., ss,,s:s as.,sfs .,l.r
Iowa territorial gazette and advertiser., 1845-07-12

RorATror.-The following extract from
Gen. Jackson's first message fontains sound
doctrines, which we commend 10 the peru
sal cf those surerannuatel Office holders
who are complaining that the Presiden, has
made them give place to others, more eff
cielt and equally entitled 10 the paironsgt
of The Government. tslf \
~ cannot but believe that more Is LOST NJ
the long contirnsnce Of men in Office, thar
y e<nerally gained BY their experience. :
SThe Incumbent became an oilicet xith
aview to public benefits. and when their
require his removal, they 1xe not 70 be sac
lt6ced 10 private Interests. He teatjs N
moved hns The same meaRspf rlivMG thatsff
enjoyed BY the millions that never held
Office.
Iowa territorial gazette and advertiser., 1845-07-12
a Card--To the Public.

The Hawkeye Of the 18th ult. contained
an edilorialnnder the caption of |. Gen. Dodge
--the ConUe,dion -thep argain," which the
u, dersigned feel compelled to no;ice. Moth
ing but the unavoidable absence Of Mr..
M,rran has rr..A enied an earli4r answer.
Il is charged in that article, in the frs,
place. that Mr.. Morgan, in the speech
which he delivered before the House of
Representatives ON the bill 10 submit the
Constitution to The people for second vote,
'.admitted" and p sitissly asscried'' that
Gen. Dodge had compromised ihe inter-
ests Of his constituenls"-and that he had
exhibited weakness and want OF abil-
ity that convinced the people that he was
totally unfit for such a responsible office"
(the Delegacy. -W His Is positively un-
fr,w. No such admissinns--no sur h asser-i
,ions--- were made by Mr., M. while delis-
ering his lspeech, nor are any such admis-
sions sr assertions to be found in any por-
tion Of The printed copy at his remarks.
A more scandalons fraud VAS never at
tempted 10 be palmed upon the readers Of
any paper than the one thus perpetrated BY,
the editor VI the Hawkeye---And thai it was
wanlonly and recklcssly perpe,raied is
proved BY the fact that copy Ut Mr.. Ms
speech, furnishing evidence u entirely diff
ferent sentiments and feelings towards Gen.
Dodge was before the editor when, he PEN
ned his article. ass.n .s4.sls A6e
J But sno,Ler and more serious charge,
and 10 which we wnuld call the particular
atteation Of she public, is contained in an-,
cher portion Of the same article. where,
afiersspeskirg q. the. supposed Or real diff,
ference ofupinion in the Convention as 10
Who shpal b. rs .noninee, sheseditor goes
on ~ kays sit4gols stilfa -. 4@isfgR ~ Md -aE8fa
sst AseuApromise Was effected Mr.. Lcf-
her's name MAS WishdraYn and Gen. Dodge
was nominated. The promises u the Dodge
party 10 -esller and MsFgap may or they
may not be Gal6llfd-i1 We care but little
ahsMt thxt- thur business ii 10 =, pose 10
the psapls---ie those democrats ot tl,s rank
end Cas- who ara opposed %, General
Dodge on his nerits-whO care for lnoth-
i,,g,l;r his Offices Or bis. Recommendation
.-shaa a BAxgsis was effected in low City,
hywhich tkersnp positioa scas sold and bat-
tsssd spsyator prosnises of, oiices 70 their
3on6efSr' .sssii tti a4.T sss BrNtHfS
! This, accusatiOn = eQnally false as the
frst-- utterly and ia1solg glely without iouwt
ia .tion ia fast pr The shadow II lact ~
thsf frst place, there was ne bargain or
lcompromissNf an kind y hich came within
ssrskno~lsdee. iJsIshs second place, we
hsd snoahias' y ''bsFteE's away, MT being
Iowa territorial gazette and advertiser., 1845-07-12

- Enpn Maxices Ml
We coniehss az kllssiu@ I,
news from the Ns~ okleans tksvr
June IS. The United States uuu,dIsSk
rived al Pensacola on the 2Sd, in len -.
from Vera ruz, and brought papera 49,
the day Of sailing. From these " nj
that another revolution has been asien r.ss
at the city Of Mexico. A reeinepI y
grenadiers, under Gen. Renelon. ~,
the cry Of Federation, obtained poan.ss;r
Of the palace and made prisone as ,hs pl~
ident andthrce Of the ministers. M.
Of the troops remsined faithful and NJ u :.
skirmish in which arolonel car,sin s,s
30 privates or the malcontents were l,n.s
order was restored and the tylis,inSu;sh.;
personages set st liberty. MANY M -
high station are suspected A. benz rv;.,.
to this outbreak. 1T
The question Of Annexation il III A
sorbing topic with the Msxicans. m.
Government and people are pretty w,li
satisfied that annexation will take place
The former sees The moment arris. III.
regret when is must declow war Or ~
and thu latter are very anxious isr a. ~
hTatiar Of hosiilities against lie Ilna.l
States. Troops are being noiseles,lv
marched into the interior, destined. 4 |.
said. Tor California, but in realiv. .unn...S
cooperate against Texas. The soree 4 :.
ported to amount 10 1000 picked ln.a. +.
seems scarcely credible that lAe niser,b.
inhabitants of this unhappy country. torn
as il Is BY internal broils, can feel any ~.
position 10 increase their dificul,iss s.
! external war.
The Me lean Congress adjourned q
the 30,h Of May, Tut an E ira session
was called for the 18Th OF June, 10 rem.
late the tariff aud remodel the slsc,;au
law. tsaai at ales T1
Santa Anna sailed from Vera Crur .
the I'd June, in the British steamer Mel,
way. lie left an Address to his coun,rs.
. men filled with protestations Of love &
. them and his country. Canalixo and Bas.
sadre have agrsedt 70 the amnesty By whiel
they are bani>hcd for ten years.
"A proolama iol, hrs been issned iur hold.
! ing an election Tor President on The fust Y
, August. The candidates are Gomez r.iii.
: as, Gen. Almonte and Gen. Herrera, iha
l present incumbent.
: The Mexican aut.sarities have ri IL
: fresh difficulties with the French. II 3.
, pears that some French bakers wers u.
dered to c'ose their shops il eornpliane,
with certain municipal regulations. Upou
> this tie commander OF the Hsraione, tbes
r al Natal n, demanded an Indemnify q
r ll,Oo dollars, with threat that he would
lombard the town in case Of non-compli.
ance. Having inioImed the commando,
. Of an English frigate that he intended Z
: gre upon the town, the latter replied u
E he would consider The attack an act oi y
: racy. The issue Of the affair was =
5 known ~ m .@&9 .33
: General Herrera delivered an addres
!. upon the closing Of Congress on the 30t
4 May. It is devoid of any interest.
Iowa territorial gazette and advertiser., 1845-07-12

aEW
Aneaeef aosaf : q = 'n.II
d~gnsn sona'
aeendms = g. ~ noesaes'
M oelo's = ps0P = .
aoopt ne Noss.'u'aon noW we sus" uns
vo'oso'y s@ny =. .onss....on1 .@s1a-
s''' '"'' .'s~ - ''o's' ..s'
t'.'"s - - aPon' we" s"y u''"s 's'ss
ana ''o'cp'oss oc'ee'ons wn'en nase ys'
Desn invented ses'n.s we cause = 'ns
co"s''sut'on' - oss' sa's''u' :
mems tnenseases P!escFsosa .na' "e se's !.
snoelo g Zen e u'es! soeRaon !" '0i~" -,
sos. Inc time inen ~ Beee ~ wnen
'ne people were 2 vote 'npoa 'nss: ~
s'oes' Iae acs q saeseeisa@uFe sss'ess' 'ne
Iowa territorial gazette and advertiser., 1845-07-12

' +. Il
to apprise our frieads Of the means and the
misrepresentation which are being ressrt-
ed 10 in order TO prejudice and misaead the
public mind. Being forewarped they win
Of course be forearmed. To doubt the
daring assertion and to reject The sneakiny
inuendo ef . whig paper, Just on the eve
Of an important election, is the safest rule
Of action which : democrat can follow.
We would prescribe it as sure preventive
against all their poison. b selnsy i
state Debt..Dorrowiugmomey for
Internal a0peovemeaas.s
Ralph p. Lore, the whig candidate for
Congress, while member Of ihe conven-
tion to form constitution, advocated the
odious policy Of borrowing money for con-
strucsing internal improvements, ana lsav-
ing the debt to be paid By postsrity. Hi.
speech upon ihis subject, which was pub
lished in the Ioxa City Standard Of the
24th Of October last, was considerably ~.
gumenlatise IN favor Of getting in debt, and
leaving our children to psy 4: , method o
getting along Which Is certainly founded
more in selfshness than in the right kind
Of filial affection. w
It is too well understood to require de-
monAtraiiop, that States are but compare
tive families. and that the same rules o
economy and business which would b.
right and advantageous in the management
Of the affairs Of the one, would apply equal
~ well toihe other. Then is there wis,
and prudent parent Who would deliberaie!,
and wilfally adopt such course as woult
entail an oppressive debt upon his nnof
tending children, and is there wise and
prudent legislator who wouldsfasten iik,
curse upon the citizens Of stateP Tn,
doctrine Of ~higgery ingeneral, and r. P
Lore in particular upon this point, is no
the doctrine Of the people, and is entirel,
behind the age. Experience has complete
" knocked from under their theory til,
suady falndation upon which il was based
The democratic portion of the convsn
| ton in forming the constitution which i
now before the people for their adoption o
A1>a< ~. "a
Iowa territorial gazette and advertiser., 1845-07-12

HA5.SzThs assuMw .1f1assms arrived
Yesterday bringing l36 balss ~ Iinsthy
Hry f,sn tuslin6 loA ...lowsj 4 yasl pnl ~
in very sssPeriss 1lyle, sna ffosn sppssz-
ances - god sSticle This, wp Dhsves
istly 81 siipmsrt a the kind fts9 z
foFth. keyis e. Err