New-York daily tribune., 1845-12-12

letter from Mr. Charles Saxion, dated Cincinnati.
Dec. lst-he being ihcn on his way from Oregon TO
Washington City. The following is an extract:
The TIudsuns Bay Company who have store at Ore
cou Cty receiving the inaugural address OF the
President declaring thn, right 10 Oregon is clear
and unques0nHb refused 10 take wheat OF the settlers
foT goods aid pay up their accounts. which rise
to many suspicious and little uneasness among the
settlers in the Valley though all quiet when left
Oregon City. which on the 10th OF august last
DR.. Mclaughlin, who is very courteous intelligent
and generous man. OF great wealth. and chief factor oil
the H. g. Co. has possession OF the site of Oregon City
one mile squarc Mr.. Ernitinger. trader in that Com
pany mile square adjoining H. lying just above. David
Mclaughlin member of the II. 3. Co. another East OF
his fathers ad joining the claim embracing the city.
mention these let the people OF the United states
know that while It's advocated by such men as Daniel
Webster, that asgca.s with England in regard
the settlement Of Oregon. ny Offering her again the
parallel of 40 degrees n latitude ms their northern bound
ary ha: the H. B. Co talk and act otherwise In Oregon
That England will never give up one men oi !and
North Of the Columbia if she help L. very certain
and DR.. Mclaughlin last Spring went so far as even 10
cause tree to be down which had the initials OF an
American citizens on it and threw II INTO the
Columbia and also n log cabin with H. because II was
bulk the North side OF the Columbia river near r foFt
Vancouver. Put he has not been able to Keep al! on
from the North side of that noble rver Wnlch IS uis'
covered 70 be- conneXion with its fine tributaries,
with the excellent land their borders and their prox-
unity the Puget Sound be the most valuable po-
s;On OF Oregon. Several families from Andrew county
Mo have locate the North side, and are known by
Tue name of Simmons settlement. But while the H.
Il Company all the in their power 10 prevent
tue settlement OF Americans the North OF the CoCH-
bia they do not hesitaa TO appropriate ard possess
every valuable site the South slce, 20 the great
detriment OF American cnterprise-such as Dr Nc
LNuch!ins great Touring mill az Oregon Cy-his Terry
which runs 10 opposition 20 HuSh burns an honest
and worthy mechanic formerly OF Platte City, Mo-and
Joseph McLaughlins ferry (his SOM on Yam Hall river
and his forbiddng road 10 be laid out by ComInis'
oners appointed by the Oregon legislature from Ore
gon City 10 the Little Island Mills, owned by American
citizens constructing MS midam where said road
desired 10 be made and eXeTtlng MS influence,
through his immense wealth, 10 control every election
in the country.
But. sir. am not surprised at Or. McLaughin's un-
brid!ed audacity for he remarked to me last March
that ne was of opinion that the most proper way TO Get
lie the Oregon question between the Two Governments
for the United States yield 10 England al Aorth
OF the Columbia and take in lieu OF te Haroor OF Puget
Sound, San Francisco Bay in California And this
opinion OF so anicabe settlement was informed,
was the sentiment ofDanie! Webster, Esq
WINTER ROUTE FOR NEw-YoRK.-The steam
boats now come up far Cstski from which place,
there Is fine seighinc TO Albany. Yesterday noon 100
passengers arrived here in that way bringing Newi ork
evening papers OF Tuesday The passengers leave New
York in Ioe afternoon and Albany II the morning Fare
through. 81 The steamboat came up yesterday as Ia
as Catskll and the passengers were here at ! r NJ
Albany Argus, Thursday.
" The Boston Daily Adrertiser states that the
Long Island train which etI this City on Wednesday
went of without its mail and j. was reported N Boston
that it lef, behind the wharf together with por-
;ion Of the passengers baggage.
2 RALPH WALDO EMERSON was to commence
his Course OF Lectures before the Boston Lyceuu last
evening. Subject The Uses OF Gfea: Men
/ y JAMES B BEHS has been officially recog-
nized by the President as Consul OF Belgium for the
I port Of New-Orleans.
/ LAKE DIsAsTERs-The Buffalo Advertiser OF
Monday says - The s,eanbes, Lexington Is back st
last from Detroit After repairing ner false sces, and
costing her bow with sheer iron Cleveland. SO IS TO
Withstand the action Of ice. she LETT doFn"arc bound
on Friday and, Saturday nigh. when snort distance
/ "est ot k!e, IRE discovered issuing IN sofia
column around The pipes for some distance above
the deck. twas however subiued By immense sxer-
mons from Inc crew and passengers anc the boat nrs
brought safe 70 port Capt Appeby thinks his escape
from the burning Caroline less dangerous than on
the present occasion"
Letter from Nu-r,audale C. w da,ed the 4th ssys
learn ron party who have recently returned from
Long Poil mat large fo-etopsa scneoneF wen. down
a: her anchors the night u the lcin Nov Hnc all OF
BOARD pershed- She OF the pitch OF the ont
or the afternoon Of the l7h having lost her oresa and
being Otherwise disabled lay there repairing damages
uri the next eTeuins when she YVES STUCK oy sqra
and wert 70 the bottom"
FoREFATHER'S DAY At PLTNoUTE.-We e learn
irorn the Memorial tat Messrs WI DaT!s a1c Joseph
Susanan OF Plyaouh and Wul. Thomas O: oostoa are
Tue committee OF Arrangements OF the Pilgrim Society.
ioF tns ensuing snnvery festival on the I'D INST Pub
nc DtAneE Will be given AZ the Railroad Depot and
BAL II the evening. Pilgrim Hall II IS expected that
large nuube! CT distinguished gentlemen Will be pre-
sent Il; me dnner among whom are nsred Hon Aessrs
Dnhlei tester. Edward Everett Rufus Choate, & c.
Hlntarcp Josiah Quincy. il. Judge Ws-Ten numerous
delegation from Newfor city and many others from
other States of tAe Union Tee occasion will doubtless
De ore OF unusual interest Boston Atlas.
e On Tuesday morning lss, 9th inst the car.
pensess shop attached NJ Isaiah Bloods fcyhs fac
tory 81 baiston Spa, consumed By fire. together
T1iA bLQEs, chairs &c