Mobile register and journal., 1845-02-10

THE MEXICAN NEws.-In Saturdays paper we published few nasty extracts from the N. Orleans
 papers, announcing the consummation of the revo lu- ton in Mexico and the capture of Santa Anna. The papers of next day gave fuller accounts. The official report states that Santa Anna submitted with digni- ty his changed fortunes. He demanded to be es cored to hls hacienda at Encero, there to await pass ports which he expected, enable him to leave the country. Upon his capture, he addressed letter 10 Gen. Rincon, requesting that his person might be respected, which was strictly compiled with. He was then taken to Jalapa under the escort of 800 men, and subsequently, transferred 10 Peroe. There he is to be strictly guarded, but at the time treated with all the respect due man of his consi- iteration,
 Of course, much interest is felt in regard to the fhal disposition of the de hroned dictator The Im- pression very general upon the first runor ofhi capture, induced doubtless from the we'll known impe- tuosty of the Mexican character, that the punishment | would be quite summary But from the tone of the new government and the press of the capitol, we are led to believe that nothing will be done hastily, and that whatever may be the punishment awarded to Santa Anna, it vii, be the result of patient investi- gaton and cool reflection.
 | The subjoined extracts are from the Picayune of Friday:
 On ihe 17h of January, the two Chambers of Congress assembled in their capacity of'sGr Jurors,' and he capture of Santa Anna announced to them by Senor Cuevas, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, m an address marked by great temperance and dignity. The reply of SenOr Rosa, who presid- ed over the Chambers, in ihe same spirit There is nothing said ofvengeance by either o them they recommend that the passions which were naiu- rally excited by he resistance of general at the head of numerous lorces should be allowed to sub side now that the same general is prisoner at their mercy. The editors, too, of the capital write in the same strain they manifest eagerness for the con dennalon of the prisoner, and deprecale any haste m his tra or any violence unworthy the justice and magnanimty of the Mexican nation. The papers of Vera Cruz show disposition widely different from this, and call violently for the blood of the tyrant.- The latest dates from the capital do not indicate dis tnctly whether he has yet been ordered lhi,fer to take his trial
 Santa Anna, prior 10 his capture, had renounced the Presidency and thrown up his command of the army, which he devoved upon Senor Sierra Ros- so. Gen. Bravo had received the orders of the Pre- sIdeht 10 remove from their commands a number of the officers who had adhered 10 Santa Anna, and to fill their places. These to undergo trials. The soldiers composing his army were daily arriving at the capital in small parties
 General Alvarez left Mexico on the 20lh January for the Southern Departments, fully empowered by
 
 and permanent pacifcaton.
 General Valencia having vacated his command oi the troops of the capital, has been selected by
 General Herrera, from the three names presented hun by he Counci of Government, as the President of the Council.
 Now that the contest with Santa Anna is nver, tke Government Is turning ills attention to the incur ot Ihe Indians in the Northern Departments. Noih- Ing can be more deporable according 10 the repre- sehiatons before us, than the state of things in Du- nl Of Z-aca'eeas Durango has abs ,luely been overrun by me s'Vages Bodies of several hundred have en- c.peo at one time and for several days in this de- 'ooo'ns, murderiug and carrying into cap s'''y 'he women and children with perfect impunity. Sehof Cue'as, oh the 18th ut addressed the Go- Ver"ofs oi ms department and of Chihuahua, Zuca- iecas' Coahuila and New Mexico, to assure them se @ooy o troops amply supplied with the fence, and put end Co the ou,r.aes fro,, xL;cb they have suffered SO much The trial of ex-President Canali1o and Inf Fase- dre, ex-Secreiary of War. are brough, to il stand apparently rom the want of public prosecutors The organization of the Court for the trial of such is said Co be aiioge,he fany, and the editor, call the earnest attention of lhe Government and people to radical reformation in this particular. force of three hundred arrived al Vera Cruz the 18th ult., from Campeachy, to assist in resisting the escape of Santa Anua. Their aid was no, needed, as il turned out. The Minister of War, Garcia Conde had entered wlth great energy upon reform m ihe admnistra- ton oi his departments Abuses ,he most enor,nons esnccaiiy n i's s l arrangements, are said lp have existed The press is load ia its cannen,iaiion of ms prompt and vigorors n,eas.,,s E. Evidence has been tnken in regard to the robbery oi the nnt o' G'an,jalo. lt appears to have be. perpe'rated by ST. Sierra i.osso, by direction ot santa Anna, ihe assertion of the latter io the snr ry, notwithstanding.
 Resolutions have already been entertained in Congress Tor conerr'ng honors upon Gen. Ignacio ]