davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1845-12-31
From the Columbus tGa) Times.
THE PRESIDENTS MESSAGE AND ACCOMPANYING
DOCUMENTS. ft

DOtOMEsNAS. III
We publish the message In sTienso to-day. As
could get the whole Of Il in type for our last
coming, il did, the eve Of our day of publica-
tion--and az il ID document which of necessity
must have place in full on files, we are obliged
to repubish those parts copied last week. To make
as much space as possible for the matter which Just
now comes crowding upon our columns in almost
overwhelming confusion, we have thrown portion
Of the document on our first page, and compressed
q portion of the rcst into small type.
Our first and hasty Impressions Of the exalted
charscterittioa OF this document are than
hrmed and. strengthened by reperusal of it. We
suspect that never since the foundation of this re-
public has state paper been put forth embracing 40
many vast, difficult, and interesting topics, and
which, in its treatment Of item, whether we regard
the sagacity of its policy, the c2sness in its state
mens the vgor and frmness n maintaining it's POI
sons, the courtesy and moderation IN It's tone, and
the elegant, yet manly simplicity of its style, pre-
SCENTS few points for cav and censure even to OPP
ponents whose study and business il is to find and
point them out. The democratic party and press,
without exception, so far as we know, have hailed
il with an appreciation bordering on enthusiasm
Tho universal feeling is that the nominee Of the Bal
timore convention has redeemed his pledges, and
proved himself worthy, in ability, integrity, and
frmness TO be the President of this great republic
All accounts concur in the statement that the
sage has made profound impression upon the wing
mind of the country. They have been surprised by
its calmness and astonshed by its force and in the
sudden disclosure of ''who James K Polk is" the
violent in opposition have been staggered, and the
moderate seito thinking, and audiby give tokens of
appreciation.
Il il admitted by the latter, that Mr.. Polk has
done all for peace, on the Oregon question, that
tonal honor permitted, the patriotism of the
try could Justify. This, il is rumored is the declar
alton even Of J. q. Adams, and that he is now pre-
pared to 60 for the "whole Of Oregon" The Ma.
-tional Inteligencer, in two columns Of comments,
finds impossible conceal it's appreciation and adj
miration, which constantly leaks out in examining
the details Of the message and only smothered in
general dcnunciations when il comes to a summing
up Of its impressions. The wing press of Georgia
are similarly affected. The Recorder publishes the
entire message without syllable of comment; the
Georgia Journal more than half praises it; and the
Macon Messenger, after amusing and abortive
attempt to find fault is obliged to admit that it is
"upon the WHOLE pery fair message"
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1845-12-31

CTABLE TALK AND TABLE TALK, or
- Spectaeles for Young Sportsmen. By Harry
Bieover; vol.
Durlacher's Treatise on Corns, Bunions, and Dis
eases Of the Feet; vol.
Marston, or Memoirs Of Statesman, completed.
This day received for sale by
Dec III +. TAYLOR.
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1845-12-31
From tia Marshall (Mich.) Expounds,
THE MESSAGE.

We received this docnspsnt son Monday evening
Of last week. aud issued y next morning IN an extra
Sheet but having dislpSersd that there were many
errors and omissions, {pe4s of which were in the
copy we received, = ssbsrs occasoned by our
own hasle,) we have fllermincd to publish il COM
plete in our regular ediaSh
The first message Of new incumbent Of the
presidential office is always one Of more than ordi-
nary interest The topics which popular expecia-
ton long in advance Of the appearance Of the pres.
ent one fixed for lis dscusson--opics of the high
est possible TO individual interest at al
most every Preside in the whole country, as well as
others intimately affecting national honor and
our national progress, make the first message OF
President Polk second TO none in Importance OF all
that have been delivered to an American Congress.
And il s no slight praise to say Of any message at
such juncture, what we very sincerely say OF this
that il fully realizes all we expected of the known
capacity and fearlessness Of the President and oil
that his wnrmest friends could have hoped.
Opening with that admirable apothegm Of the
elder Hickory, ITO demand nothing but what Is
clearly right, end TO submit TO nothing that ls
wrone,n The younger Hickory presents an able
review Of our relations with foreign countries show
ing state Of peace with all, and no differences with
any, save Great Britain and Mexico Our differ
ences with the first Of these nations relate TO the
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1845-12-31
From the Augusta (Ga.) Democrat.
THE PRESIDENT,S MESSAGE

We have placed the message in the hands of ouI
readers. II speaks for itself-bold, manly, clear
and sensible. Every subject Of public policy--eve
ry matter in the least affecting the interests of tn,
people, is treated in a manner commensurate with
their importance. Fully convinced of the rights Of
the nation, he seems determined to maintain them
Satisfied that the best interests of the country de-
mand change ofsxieeipg laws, cspecallyfhe tariff
he candidly and fran1 suggests and recommend
the adoption of such mogZiRcations and amendments
as he thinks the public good require; and that
without regard to petty differences and local jea
ousies. But comment from US 10 unnecessary. The
message is all that the friends of the country could
wish il 10 be.
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1845-12-31
ROOMS TO LET.

ROOMS TO LET.
TINE two rooms ia the Sd story of the building
i at the corner of E and TIL street, lover the
drug store,) are for rent. They are well suited
for lodgings and Offices for physician, lawyer, or
portrait painter for exhibitions. They are well
lighted, and would answer for Daguerreoype gal
lery, or for almost any purpose for which rooms
are needed. They will be furnished IL the tenan,
will make it object, and may be had at very
low price. Inquire on the premises of
J. F. CALLAN.
.o.c On. /. .
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31
To the public and PATRONS of the
True Democrat.

Tie undersigned istbanktul to his friends for
the support which they have SO literally ex
tended to him. The True Democrat has
been in successful operation for the last six
months He has had during that time, many
difficulties to encounter, all of which have been
aicna.ly overcome He now has the pleasure
to inform you that the True Democrat IS upon
a firm basis. 1t has a wide and extensive cir
culaion and manywarm friendswho are taking
a deep interest in its success. When he enter
c5ta Editorial corps, he pledged himself to
frauds, whether in high or low places
II nks that his pledge has been fully com
Pie. With, not only in this but in reference to
all other subjects.
He would also inform you that Mr.. jeff. NJ.
Graybill-having purchased one halfthe True
Democrat, will in future aid in conducting it.
o. c. DEASE.
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31
FEsERAL.-aLet the Government talk

FEBERAL.-"Let the Government take
care Of the rich and the rich willtake care o.
the poor" says Daniel Webster The doc.
trine has been advocated and acted upon in Eng
land The poor are starving, and the rich
Booking on with perfect indifference We are
not much surprised thar Daniel used such Ian
goage. He-has always been poor, yeilhe rich
manufacturers made him present Of one hun
dred thousand dollars al one time, and Daniel
is ever grateful Tor small favors. Whether the
gift was a compensation Cor pas, present or
future services, we leave to the country TO say.
Daniel surely i IN The li0a' sden, and the lions
viii devour him if hungry, ifnOi '1hey'll la
him pass
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31
THE CHANCELLOR ELECT.

1t affords us pleasure 70 state that the
election of gen. STEPHEN Cooke has
given general satisfaction 10 the people as
well as to the members of the bar Upon
taking his seat lie took occasion TO remark
that:
aHe felt it his duty 10 announce 10 the
Jar, that he was by no means inseusible TO
the important aud delicate relations which
would exist between them.
During the period which he had been
called upon, to preside over this tribunal,
he should be animated by the desire to OBJ
serve the utmost kindness aud good feeling
towards the members Of the bar lie in
dulgcd the the hope, that he should, at all
times, receive from them reciprocal courte.
sy aud respect. lie would always expect
from The bar, that respectful aud becoming
bearing towards each other, which should
ever characterize the intercourse of so
learned and Liberal fraternity.
This tribunal has heretofore been re.
murkable for lis responsibility and useful
ness.
The duties Of our employment, are on
eroas aud interesting. shall, therefore,
rely with confidence on your aid, to en-
large aud extend that usefulness"
NiSSisSiPpiaH.
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31
am gentlemen, respectfully,
Your obedient servant.

We have been favored by member of
Congress with the perusal of a letter re-
ceived from Columbia, South Carolina. of
the 8th inst 1t describes the spirit in
which the Presidents message has been
received by the members of the legislature.
1t states that nothing could be more salts.
factory than what the President says of
Oregon and the tariff; that the most dis.
tinguishcd citizens Of the State, heretofore
most strongly opposed on the subject of
Oregon, acquesce heartily in the Pres
dents views, and will decidedly support
him. They say (adds the writer of the
Ietter)that" Me- ufie hlmseIfcould not have
written message more satisfactory 10
South Carolina"
We hail this sentiment Of the South on
the subject Of Oregon as one Of the best aud
brightest signs of the times. Give us
united people in respect TO our foreign re-
lationS-let us be able to present firm
and united front upon these Subjects--Iet
us, if necessary, be able to bring out all the
moral and physical energies of the repub-
lic-and our rights and our honor will
always be respected. This very union OF
public sediment in our country may be the
means of preserving its peace. 1t may give
us an honorable peace, or it may give us
All honorable war.- Union.
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

A railway is projected from ST. Peters
burgh TO Odessa, from the Baltic TO the
Northern sea, with an enhancement to-
wards Persia, aud from thence 10 the East
Indies and China. Il is gigantic project
that, and will aSlonish even your boldcst
railway Spectators. BIT ifthe Gar re-
solves upon il, 1t will be doue. On such
a line, people, in the course Of three days,
could pass from the frgid to tie lorid zone,
from the inlensest cold 10 burning heat
The completion ofthis road would take
the Vaccinations of England 10 secure the
trade Of Asia alr aback. Russia has long
seemed tocherish a determination to over
top every other European power and her
progress 10 the east has been, lately, very
rapid.
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

tiusaWe propose furnishing our readers eve
ry week with short article on the Tariff. We
commence with the following:
The farmer raises wheat tobacco, or cotton,
which he is forced to export to foreign coun-
try, and exchange !. for dry goods. WHAT'S the
product of this farmers labor? The dry goods
which he has received in exchange for his
wheat, tobacco erection. The dry goods thus
procured are as muefthc product of American
industry as though the farmer had made them
at home.
The farmer, when he reaches the custom
house to enter his bale of dry goods, 50 receiv-
ed in exchange for his wheat, tobacco or cotton
is told by the receiver Of customs that before he
can be permitted to use them, he must pay from
80 to so per cent on their original cost, be-
cause that much protection is afforded to the
home manufacturer so that he can sell his bale
of similar goods, that much higher without
paying any duty whatever Take the cotton
planter, who is forced to foreign countries 10
sell his produce, for an example. He sells
in Liverpool, 20 tales of cotton, and receives
for it one thousand dollars which he invests in
goods He puts them down in the city of New
York, side by side with one thousand dollars
worth, original cost owned by home manu-
facturer Here, however, so per cent must
be paid by the planter before he can sell at all,
which raises the cost of his bale to fifteen hun
dred dollars Who has the advantage? The
manufacturer can sell his at or below the whole
cost of the planters BALE and realiscs fine pro-
fit, and the planter is driven to the dire neces-
sity OF sacrificing his goods at less than cost, or
keeping them until they become worthless; a
dilemma truly, from which, any good wing
cotton planter, would desire TO be relieved. A
democrat would take chill right off,
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

FThe Georgia Legislature has elected 2
circsh j8iges, ~ scligt This is prescription.
Ydthe wings never prescribe Out Of power
they eomplain ofiliiberality Of The Dsmosraeyi
in power, they can't End sufficient intelligence
among their opponents 70 give one thom the
snallcu ofthe lcaa ofisa The wings have
s'prOssriboi prescription" 10 or hearts s0s-
haE
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

Mr. Bcrricn has Withdrawn his opposilion to
the Annexation OF Texas, and in his speech be-
fore the Georgia Legislature promised to vote
for the contamination Of that Democratic mea-
sure Exceedingly kind When help is not
needed ii is mos, freely rendered. But Mr. Der
rien was always the man to float upon a poPu-
lar stream, and there are any apples along, he
manages TO get among them.
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

The late Elections in n. York, still support
the Democratic flag In the assembly the par.
tics will sand-70 Democrats and 80 wings.
Ia the Senate, % Democrats and 7 wings and
Latiyes. The convention is carried by an
overwhelming majority Of Democrats.
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

RAcES-The races over the Enterprise
Race Course will take place on the First
Monday in February next There are two
purses to be eoniended ior: one lor $50. for
coils two and three years oid, carrying weight
10 rules single dash Of a mile-lhe other for
800. Tor any grown horse, mile and repeat
carrying weight to rules Of the Jackson
Jockey Club Entries: ior the Coils purse,
sl2 5O-for the aged horses, s25. All per-
sons are invdel 10 attend
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

The Michigan Elections, 50 far IS returns
have been received speak f~oTably iOr the
danocuey. Increased mjoritifs 10 az The
counties bear3 from EXCEPT WashienaW. Fitch,
democrat orer Vicrry Is elected BY upwards
q ihres THOUSAND n43ri1,
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

OF The country. A respect for our laws il
a duty on the part ofevery foreigner resid.
ing amongus, the disregard of which wonId
moi be tolerated by our government; and il
cannot therefore, but recognise this as =
duty toward other government on the part
oflts functionaries residing abroad r'''
II is with much regret, therefore. tbotI
feel compelled TO deny myself the pleasure
OF adordlng you the means, throuuh tho
agency otthis department, of circnInt;nT
your valuable and patriotic journals in
Germany. ~
lam, gentlemen, respectfully,
Your obedient servant.
JAMES BUCHANAN.
Messrs. Jacob Uh, William Won Eich-
thai, and J. c. klenck.
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

FARMERS LIBRARY-This is one ofthe best
agricultural papers now edited in the U. States
and we might add in the world II is edited by
John S. Skinner, and published by Greedy &
McElrath in the city of New York. Each
number contains 100 pages closely printed. 1t
is published at five dollars per annum. We
would be much gralfed tie procure for this
valuable work number OF subscribers in this
country, and wilt take great pleasure in acting
as agen; for such as wish to take it.
As this is a favorable period for planting fruit
trees we copy from that paper an article, which
will be found in an other column upon that
subject
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

Dry Goods can be bought as cheap in Paul
ding as in the city of Jackson. We refer our
readers to the advertisements of Mcssrs. Knox
& Smith, and Mr., NJ FELTON,, TO be found incur
advertising columns
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

1.-The Rev. Mr.. ANDERSON will preach
j.: The Court House, at early-candle light, this
evening.
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

nPPapers that exchange with the True
Democrat, to which | am a subscriber will
please discontinue them 10 my address.
J. NJ. GRAYBILL.
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

The y. Y. Tribune is ina very unamilbl
humor because N Y. ciiy - ciei ihc ~.
tire demOcuiicsicka. hrc d ~ az 90
dorsmr Of Pres.dfui PoLk 4 rosition oa a.
Oregon question 10 that iht civ viii nei ssai
alone The whole country wit suEaIn tle
President 10 th- assertion Of American riChis
The patriotic tone 81 abe lnaugural touched
the popular hoan ffm Maine % Missouri
AilaHy ArgtG
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

NEwJERsrY.-- The rCsnh Of he election
for The Legislature, is biore rs The sanats
sands p wings and dcmocruis, thc house 81
wings and 81 democrats
George Sykcs. dem. is elected 10 congress
IN The Ind dsu-L A gin.
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

The news from England caused -four to rise
from to dollars. The news does not Justify
the rise The spectators wall sustain, we opinr
a heavy loss Crops are very heavy at the
north, and thoseoflhe west have fallen bat LILLE
short Of las Year
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

Gen. Speight is sill at his post doing cool
service Ho has introduced the following res
oluiiong
Resolred, That the Committee on the
Post Office and Post Roads be instructed
to inquire into the expediency Of establish
ing a lri-weekly mail between the city Of
Mobile and the city Of Jackson, in the State
Of Mississippi.
Resolred, That The Committee on Pub
lie Lands be instructed TO inquire into the
expediency Of granting to the States res
peclively in which they are situate, alter
nate sections ofthe public lands, inundated
by the Mississippi river and its outlets, on
condition that the proceeds OF the sales Of
said sections be applied by said States in the
reclamation of said inundated lands, by
sufficient and permanent levees.
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

The Elict olihe German Dict which pro.
hijits the Introduction 10 the German States,
papers printed in the German language in Tue
U. S. has very justly caused some dissausac-
ton in this county. lis measure sigadIy
at war with first principles aud should BE- Goa
dcmncd by every just anil liberal man Whether
onlhc west or cas-, side Of the siuut;c The
following lcaor OF Mr. Buehauau's presents a
very correct view oithc subject
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

James Clarke has been appointed Gov. of
Iowa, in place Of Gov. Mason removed. Gov
Clarke is an old school Democrat, and printer
bY profession
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

We stated. however thai opinions differ with
regard 10 ,di,ing, aud having given ours, we
viii give lao hiI5wing which is taken from
among the 0o',ing wHgaphs Of the day. "Ile
must possess thC constitution ola horse, otsii.
macy Of mule, inleprndtnce ola wood saw
yer, endurance Ola sarying anaconda, impu-
dcuce Of beeger, spunk Of chicken cock,
pertnaciy Of dan, aud entire resignation to
the most coulounded Of al earthly treadmills"
The latter rart Of the above will not be denied
by any one who mas done justice to daily pa
per for three or four yeas-Cia Con-
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31
Tup5nr.Nr-Thc Boston Pos slys-

INP0NTtNT---TL Boston Pos says
w hayp -ool ground for believing that the
English Government will immcliately recall
Mr f'icheniam who il is understood, has
been placed hors du comba, in the negotiation
about Oregon with Mr. Rpchonan, and
send anew Minister to this country to adjasl
the Differences between the two nations upon
more liberal terms than have heretofore been
insisted upon by Urea, Britain &C MercarH
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31
CONGRESSIONAL.

Mr. Cass and Mr. Alangum are discussing
the Oregon aud War questions. Both in one
thing agree--that Oregon belongs TO US, aud
that we will have her even 1.-THE eypence Of war
with England. The Washington Union says
In Senate, a most interesting debate
sprung up, to-day, OH the resolutions otlerrd
bythe distinguished senator from Michigan
Mr. Cass, calling for an inquiry into the
state oflhe national delences. This was
based on the portions OF the message inform
ING Congress ofthe present condition OF the
foreign relations ofthe country, and recon-
mcnding the proprioty of directing their
attention 10 the state OF the national decn-
ccs
Mr.. Cass supported his resolutions in
speech characterized by his usual force aud
clearnesS. Mr. Mangum opposed the
passage Of the resolutions. on TO groundtha
it would be a departure from the ordinary
course Of procedure, and that 1t was mex
peIien. in the present posture OF our rela-
tons with Great Britain.
Mr. Allen replied TO Mr. Mangum, and
inisted at considerable length, and IN an
eloquent manner, that the measure was not
ONLY UNSUITABLE, but Of urgent necessity.
Mr.. Archer had concluded, and Mr.. Cas-
had risen to reply, when a message was
announced from the House OF Representa-.
tives. commuuicatlDglh the resolutions passed
OH the announcement oflhe death of the
late Hon. Joseph II. Pcytou. The Senate
Immediately adjourned. aud Mr. Cass will,
tomorrow, resume the floor.
We give a full report the debate.
In the House, the business possessed no
special interest, the session being occupied
in the presentation of petitions Union.
True Democrat. (Paulding, Miss.) 1845-18??, 1845-12-31

TEXAs-ImportGHt.--So far glorious
lorthe friends of Texas. A correspondent
from Washington City, of December l6,
To-day, iG the house Representatives, the
till for the admission of Texas into the
Union, (ouIy Yesterday iutroduoed) was
passed, nem. con. aud sent to the senate.
II Former.