davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1845-10-07

By the French, immense quantities Of which we're few
years since imported Our domestic manufacturers with
in the past year two commenced the manufacture Of
this article and tie importation has fallen off astonish
ngly In almost every description of goods manufac-
tursd in Europe and previously imported very extern
svsy there has been revolution similar to that in the
two above named articles. There is no industry In
this country progressing rapidly, or upon more
solid basis than cotton and woollen manufactures.
With every facility for the production of every variety
and quality Of fabrics, with the materials at our
DOORS and streams Of water of immense power running
through every section of the country-with skllful
operatives, and the most improved machinery there Is
no reason In the world why this should not be the most
extensive manufacturing nation in the world While
we are almost daily becoming less dependent upon
foreign countries for their manufactures when the maxi
mum OF our importations Of high dutable goods has
been reached and the from that source steadily
decreasing is highly necessary that modaca alton of
our tariff laws should be made to supply this deficiency
hut it is question whether average duty of twelve
and half per cent on our total mporaions would do IT,
Every alteration in the tariff is but unfor
tunately legislators toe fond of these expert
ments This government requires net revenue of
about thirty millions of dollars per annum to raise that
amount from imports alone at average duty of twelve
and half per cent, Secretary Walkers
dard would require importation of from two hundred
and fifty to three hundred millions Of dollars per an
num- about three times the value of the present i'm
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
$s3s 8 .oes s.sss .65s lo.o6e .6s.


The amount deposit in the banks Of this city the
soh ut subject to draft $s64947l of which
fers amounting to $9o0000 had been ordered leaving
balance of only S274s,47l. Eight hundred thousand
dollars of this amount had been ordered New
and one hundred thousand to Mobile, to meet the in.
creased expenses of the in that section
the country resulting from the preparations made
repel any invasion of Texas The deposits have been
withdrawn from the Bank of Wooster and is possible
that institution will longer be government depos
tory The repeated attacks upon that bank by the Ohio
papers, and the rapid increase recently made its paper
issues, have doubt had sufficient influence in the
treasury department to removal Of the deposits
from that bank
Since the last monthly statement the Brooklyn Bank
Of Brooklyn has been added to the list of repositories
and has received deposits amounting to $4,000 The
Bank of Psburg and the Bank of Baltimore have ceas-
ed to be repositories and the State Bank of New Jersey
and the Brooklyn Bank have supplied their places
The revenue from customs received this port up to
the l Of September for the years ls4s 1914 and ls4
has been as annexed =
The New York herald., 1845-10-07

l.oors then proceeded to their duty With what suc:
cess doth not appear.
Mr. owsN stated that to-day he would proceed with
his plan. which might require one or two days there
were some most important dstals to give which hs had
learned from long lie IN various Situations afording
never could have formed his system
meeting,
Mr. Own said DO disapproyed Of these mestIprs-thsv
brought as lately conducted great dscredt the Con-
venuon snd would be better forego them entirely
ng Mr Collins sgnying his intention to be present to
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
prsmaturoy delivsrsd and which thus imprudsntiy

prematuroy dsiversd and which was thus imprudsntly
disposed ofby it, father.
O'CoSNELLnM-A repeal meeting took place in
Brooklyn even ng but very little Of the enthusiasm
which formerly prevailed at such assemblies mani
fest There ALSO evident falling OF in the re-
ceps and the time IL unquestionably not far distant
when such gatherings in this country, win be regarded
a. matters obsoets" |"
turday afternoon at about three o'clock In eight
and afty -four minutes running time from Boston.
WILLIAmsBuao.-The mechanics and working men Of
this town hold meeting last night Of semi.
philosophical ssmipolitical character, at which Mr..
Horace Greeley was expected to be the principal
tor
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
Decrease third quarter, ls45. :. -. :

Decrease third quarter, ls45. ....... Sl46,602 60
The expenditures of the government for Is45
will, without doubt exceed those for 1874 seve.
raj millions Of dollars which with the reduced receipts
will leave at the close of the next Session of Congress
very small surplus It is very probable tn an effort
will be made at Washington during the approaching
winter to regulate the receipt and disbursements Of the
government moneys and TO provide for the keeping
OF the surplus revenue and is possible by the time any
new act may be passed egulatng this important branch
Of the government, here will be small balance in
hand as to require very little effort protect There is
at present very little probability Of there being after the
present one is disposed Of surplus derived
from duties on mpotatons The average rate per cent
duty on imports higher than it ever will be again.
and the importation Of foreign manufactures upon which
the rate ofduty ranges very high gradually decreasing
from year to year manufactures improve in
the variety and quality of their fabrics Even under the
present tariff act there is annually steady decrease
the average rate Of duty and should the administration
succeed in modifying the existing act and bring tho rate
down to average Of twelve and ahaf per cent-the
Secretary Of tho Trsasury's standard for ta
r-thsre will be very little chance of any surplus
cumulatng in the public dspostorss, unless revenue
is raised from other sources than from imports The i'm
portaton Of free goods is increasing and the value of
dutiable goods from this time hence will without doubt
except in speculative years. annually decrease and
the revenue from that source of course experience
corresponding decline Our domestic manufactures
increasing much rapidly than the population
demand for consumption. Tho most important articles
Of cotton and woollcn manufacture already make in
large quantities and Of superior quality. The demand
these articles is supplied by domestic manufac
turers and the production Of the finer qualities of goods
made of these materials is steadily increasing. few
years since cities were filled with English printswe
now seelvery few of them, domestic manufactures
have driven them out of the markets The revenue
from the importation Of these fabrics is therefore, lost
The revolution h going on In moussslins do lanes
On article heretofore nAnusoturtd almost exclusively
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
MONEY MARKET,
Monday, Oct. Go p

The stock market Arm to-day and prices improved
q fraction Norwich and Worcester advanced per
cent; Erie Railroad Z; Morris Canal /; Farmers Loan
+; Delaware and Hudson, Long Island, Canton, Il
Illinois, Ohio 6s Reading Railroad, Pennsy lvania
6s and Kentucky 6s closed firm at Saturdays prices
The sales were not very extensive at the improvement
We the United States Treasurer's weekly state
ment showing the amounts at his credit in the various
depositores and the mint by returns received at the
close of each of the past three months. This table
shows the amount deposit in each bank &C. at the
date given, and not the amount subject to draft
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
Movements Of Travellers.

The arrivals Of yesterday scarcely reached (numeri
caily) those of Sunday. We found at the
AMEnrcAN-W Hantz, Exeter; Geo. Harvey, Has
ungs; hobt Livingston Clermont; w. Lloyd, Lloyds
Neck; A. j. Constant, Hastings; Capt. Miller U. s. A.;
Rev J, Mallory, Philad Dr. MITCHELL do Jas RYDER
Worce:terj Devcreux, do; +. r. Parker Buffalo r.
Doolittle, ILL., -
AsroR-E.F F. Phillips, Baton Rouge; Mr. Buerche
England; H. B. Dwight. d. C. Waterman NJ b.: r. A
Alexander, scotand Mr.. Van Rensselaer, Petersboro; II
Baltimore; r Pesoles Joseph Gates, Pttsburg; A.
Monclls, MatanLas; Geo. Tiffany Baltimore r. C. smith
Alexandria; A. r. Coleman, N. o.; j. Maynard, Phiia
delphia
CIrY-C Black, Miss; T. Taylor, N c.; j. Fisher, do
q. Cabae, Boston; II. d. Could Delhi; L. Kingsley CT
A. Taylor Troy J. Devans, II. Benheld, Troy; j. D.
Evans, do; Mr.. Davis ship "EmilyH J. Goodwin Va
FRASKLIS-W. Fitch, New Hampshire; H. Burns
bridgeport; J. w Baldwin, Connecticut W. Porter, VT
J. Graham Pittsburg; Mr. Bridge Mobile; b. f. Chap
man, Munroe; l.. r. Andrews, South Carolina; j. H. Nick
son, do; II. + Rice, Montreal; J. g. Gibbons, New Or
ieans =. lockwood Troy; Mr. Randall, lewiston;
. archer Ohio; A. &. Hill, Rochester.
=, uLoss.-s Heinrich, Washington Mr.. Richardson,
r1naasipnai Jos Pogg, do; r. Campbell Baltimore; j.
cisrke fhiladelphia, Prince Joseph Napoleon Bona.
Pane, Messrs l. and b. Nlaillard, Bordenton.
howARp.-Chss. Weeser, Philadelphia; H. b. Osborne
Fairneid; Mr. Tyler, Providence; o. Sherwood Ohio; j.
Eur.s' osnsna; Jnlins, lie Moyne. Washington; M.
Jersey Thes bowlss, Quebec, Hon. C. Ellis, waterford
Jameisop, Niagara county n. Marsh, Alichsan j,
VowlAad, NJ VI ktcAAsd Alexander, coAeord
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
GREAT FAIR,
NOW OPEN AT NIBLO'S.

HIS will be decidedly the best Fair held city
The Address by Professor Mapes will II in the sa-
loon This Evening Delegates to the National for
and Performance by Sacred Music Society The Poughng and
Spadng matches will off Tuesday next the Rail
road and l29th street. 8tm
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
Weekly Report OF Deaths.
In the city and county of New York. from the Goth day
Sept. to the 5th day Of Oct l845.
81 Men: 30 Women 40 Bows: Cyirls-Total LIS.

DIsEAsEs
Apoplexy, Il Asphyxa, q Bleeding Bleeding from sto
Ghoisn morbus Consumption, Coayusion., Croup,i
Debility 3; Delir1m 5; Darrheoa Dropsy s.
Dropsy the head propsy the chest Dysentey 81
Erysipelas Fever g. Fever bilious Q; Fever intermittent
Fever puerperal Il Fever remittent Fever scarlet
Fever typhoid Fever yphus Heart disease Of Hoop
ing cough 81 Inflammation Of the brain II Inflammation Of
s; inflammation Of pericardum Inflammation Of stomach
dice Killed murdered, Modification, Marasmus
Il Measles, notification Old q Palsy L; PIema
Il Teething, !; Tumor, Unknown 8; Worms, l..
Age-Under year, 80; 10 years, 49, TO s. Is; to 10
2 20to % 2 30 to 4o 30; 40 to So II; so co.
1856 50 e G6kEIus 81 Hn1sTs ARCHER City Inspector
City Inspectors Office, Oct. 6, l845.
The New York herald., 1845-10-07

significance ofthe people in political power. The
lowest class never exercised particle OF political
power, having but casting vote when there was
tie. No public business could be originated by the
popular part Of the government. II must be present
ed by the wealthy, and what can we say OF the rights
Of the weaker class, when the law recognised chill
dren things or furniture. and which the head OF
the family, like furniture, might remove or destroy
at pleasure-when the father, through caprice,
might compel his daughter leave the husband whom
she loved, and where the law recognised the
wife the daughter ofthe husband. Such is sketch
of Roman laws. In concluding this preliminary dis
course, will take shelter under the name OF the
learned Geoghegan, who holds the following Ian
guage Arts, sciences, commerce, navigation, mill
tary-even the manners necessary for the preserva-
tion OF society, all these great objects of society
were but yet In the rough draft in the reign of Cy
rus. The rights OF nations were unknown and mo-
raity in general little understood. deny not that
there were elements in their polity worthy Of all
praise, but the point am to establish is that civil
rights were unknown to antiquity. BY the govern
ments OF most ancient empires the people seem to
be considered as OF little account In Rome they
were hghtlng slaves,n Sparta Helots, in Athens idle
vagab onds, and throughout the whole ancient world
the masses were degraded, brutaized and oppressed
by monarchlcal power-despotism always in the as
cendant To this rule the Jewish republics are
striking and illustrlous exception No better organl-
zaion ever existed than that OF the Hebrews ready
at moments call to resist an attack on their
country-they may well be regarded as the nob!est
specimen of an independent nation the world has
ever seen, and realizes the beau ideal OF an inde
pendent government. having features which mark
ii kindred to our own. The true elements OF repub-
hcan liberty not to be sought in the Roman and
Grecan laws, but in the great prototype of our
political institutions is to be found that which
given by Jehovah, the Supreme Ruler of the world.
Yes, that glorious charter OF human freedom, which
first sent its voice from the State House OF Philadel-
pha, which, like the words written on Belshazzars
wall, has made the knees of tyrants to tremble, and
which is the terror Of despots. The anmating pledge
OF liberty was but echo from the deep hunders OF
Mount Sinai
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
A CARD.
TO PARENTS AND Guardians.


LADY ofsuperior talents and requirements desirous of
1havng few pupils instruct in Music Her method
OF instruction will be found to be the most expeditions in
noting them in the thorough knowledge and theory Of the
science Of any taught 49, 49,
line directed r. M, the Office Of this will be
duly attended to. OF lmtIc
VTVO MILITARY COMPANIES MUSICIANS, Lee
i TURERS, LADIES' FAIRS, PRIVATE PARTIES,
&c-The proprietor of the Alhamra $50 Broadway
coming winter for Balls Concerts Sc and all other festive
Since the improvements have been added it
confidently be said that place the city vie with
the and elegance Of their their and
suabeness every particular for they be
qued for For sound has been by musicians
be altogether the best in the city. .
splendid Snppe Room fifty feet square has been added
expressly Philadelphia for the grand saoon being
The dressing hat and committee the first
floor communicating with each other while fine entrance
has been obtained the removal Of the front The
whole warmed with hot furnaces which diffuse uni
form and genial warmth throughout the whole
elegant and suitable place either for public private
entertainment the city Terms reasonable. o'27S9.r
PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY.
THE Committee of Mana of the New York Pha
monc Society beg leave to inform the public that sub
open at the Messrs Scharembeg Luis 36 Broad
way -,
the committee been induced the Concerts
Palmo's Opera House, Chambers street
Terms Of subscription $40 annum payable on delivery
three admissions Of the four Concerts with the prv
lege Of purchasing tickets for each Concert
per ticket. By order JAMES l.. ENSIGN, Sec'y.
OF 6teodissrc
The New York herald., 1845-10-07

Falling of this year compared with last $4,O77 $685.
equal to about twenty-five per If there has been
proportonate decrease in the from customs re-
ceved at all the other ports Of entry the deficiency this
year. compared with last will vary much from eight
millions of doars amount nearly equal to the present
surplus revenue
The amount of from customs received at Bos.
ton for the third quarter of 1874 and s45 was annex
ed -
REVENUE FROM CUSTOMS, PoRr BosTor.
From July lst to Sept 30th, lS44. 0s6 602 60
From July lst to Sept. S0th, ls45 -. 100000 90
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
s,54

Mr.. Faris, br. h. Denmark in 7,5lA, $50 and 500
Mr.. Heinsohn's Consul taking the first heat for
which Denmark ran a good third, and Mr.. War
fields br h. by Mons Tonson running second, and
well up to the winner IN the two concluding heats
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
Married..

Married.
On Tuesday, a0th ul.. by the Rev. DR.. J. McElroy
TEuNs B. HAIGHr to Miss MARIA s. MuRrLANp, all o,
this city.
On the 5th inst by the Rev. Mr.. Rogers, of the Me-
thodst Episcopal Church in John street, Mr.. w. 8.
MAYNARD, to Miss HENRIETTA OSWALD, daughter of II.
Oswald, all of this city.
On Sunday evening, 5th inst by the Rev Alexander
Cromwell, Mr. THOMAS }. Bowers of Philadelphia, to
Miss LUcRETA TURIN, of this city.
On the 5th of August by the Rev. Mr. Pc isal, Mr..
| JAMES McFARLAN, Jr. of Brooklyn, to Miss sUsANNAH
REED, of New York, daughter Of the late H. Reed de-
ceased.
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
Common Council.


BOARD OF ALDERMEN.-This Board met last evening
OLIVER CHARLIcK, Esq. President lin the Chair) The
Minutes OF the two last Meetings read and appro
ved
Petitions-were received from inhabitants OF Dr.
Tompkns Of City Prison. for increase Of saa
ry in consequence of the vast increase of
labor connected with his Office since his appointm az
ply scian Of the City Prison.
Alderman MEssERoLE offered q resolution in favor of
an advance Of salary from $500 to $3.50 per annum
Alderman DIVER proposed to refer the subject matter
contained in this Resolution to Committee
Alerman BRIGGs in favor of the proposed increase
Of salary. Referred to Committee on Police Watch and
Prisons
.qppointments-W William Baby, Inspector of Lime Ro.
bert GIard, City Wegher. Petition of A. T. Richards
for scholarship to Columbia College-referred For
building sewer in 9th avenue between 42nd and 46th SITS
Message from the MayorIn relation to the health Of
the cities of England Ireland and Wales-accepted Re-
port in relation to certain improvements in the kitchen
department at the Aims House and Randas Island at
an estimate Of $350referred to the Special Committee
on BlackwelPs and Randas Islands, with power to
tract, &C., sc.
The Streefs-Alderman DoDGE presented resolution
in favor OF appropriatng 10000 for cleaning the public
streets
Alderman BENSON opposed the passage Of the resou.
ton.
Alderman BRADY followed support of the last speak.
err but considered the contractors ought to be allowed
their pay. The resolution was adopted
Hesoufions-ln favor Of lighting the Circuit Court with
gas--referred.
The Board adjourned to meet on Monday next at
o'clock.
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
PHTHARMONlC SO(
FOR THE SPIRIT OF TAE IlMEs.

CLARKs FERRY, October 1st, l845.
MIR EDITOR-Sir-On reading your paper Of the 2sth
1vl ult have therein paragraph OF vile and base
fsehood aeant the character Of Mr. Quinan in defraudng
laborng coming TO the Wsconisco Canal
We the undersigned, libonng now working on the
W.conisco certify that have been well treated BY
lony, Cu.ack, Liddy and Hanly made application
for work here, but believe from the
eood Of Fitzgerald who had been lurking about the Broad
House for several days would net work. and was then
The New York herald., 1845-10-07

Died
At Rhinebeck, Sunday morning. 5th inst. JOHN
FowKs, aged 3S years. of the f of Crooke 4 Fowks,
Of this city.
The funeral will take place Rhinebeck, Tuesday
afternoon at "a o'clock. His friends respectfully in
vited to attend, without further invitation
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
WANTED.

EAMILIEs always be supplied with faithful ccppeten
and well help Of all capaces both for city
and country the well established Agency Office for domes
tics 24 Grand street. the Bowery where every means
used to procure the best help i. II. WATTS.
N BGood and faithful donescs have excellent places
At g9 lmSYc
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
Hills InfalIible Onguent is posltively ef-

fectng wonders the Of removing Pityriass from III
cutice or scalp Of the head staying the hair from falling of
restoring TO bald heads keeping the hair moist making il
soft Gully glossy, &c. The Onsuent is truly what re-
presented 70 be- OF which fact all satisfy If
they wh by referring 10 the who have
been and are being benefited BY A toilet article il
infinitely surpassss all others. See advertisement
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
Navigation OF the Ohio River.
Ethiopian serenaders. - Palm

Ethiopian Serenaders. Palmo's Opera
HouseIThe attractions Of this company admit Of no bounds
and delighted audience longest charmnEy
diversified programme Of selected gees and choruses
that they have yet attempted and all retired with full
vcton Of their preemiuen merits. This will be repeated
this evening, and this is peremptory their last week
The New York herald., 1845-10-07

g TATE MUTUAL LIFE ASSURANCE CO OF Worces-
President-Hon John Davis, of Worcester.
Vice Presidents-Hon. Isaac Davis, Worcester
Stephen Salisbury, Esq do.
Treasurer-William Dickenson, Esq. do.
Secretary-C. Harris, Esq do.
This institution prepared receive applications for
insurance from Si00 5000 premium less
than CHARGED by other companies 1t has guaan.
capital Of Sl00000 for which, only
pad All profits divided amongst offering
greater Inducements than other company Application for
assurance may be made to K. d. SAXTON,
Il W.ll street
A. SIDNEY DoANE, Medical Examiner OF lmeod'r
OLD PORT, SHERRY AND BRANDY.
VERY oLp and superior PST. Wne IN wood and glass
DO 70 do :, Brandy in half pipes and demi.
For sale by GILBERT DAVIS,
OF 3tisrc Is William corner oil Pine.
NOTICE.
If MR.. A. THEOBALD lately arrived in the ship Vcto
ria from London should reside New York vicinity
he is desired enquire for b. 70 Nassau
he will hear Of something advantageously. OF lt-m
To TAILORS AND OTHERS
A PARTNER wanted in Cash Tailoring Establish
N Broadway who has capital The Establish
has moderate credit and good Of custom which
be extended with an additional capital indefinite
tent The most csptonabe references given and required
Address d. this once, stating where ~ intsrview can be
MA OF ksM
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
DAGUERREOTYPE
GENERAL FURNISHING ESTABLISHMENT
AND AGENCY FOR THE SALE OF

YOIGTLAENDER'S APPARATUS.
DESDES new supply Of the above Apparatus the subscri
ID received best Plates Chemicals and Polishing
and the improvements in the Art lnstruc-
tons given in the Art and orders from every Of the
try promptly attended by Addressing post,PsiS1t
Philadelphia Exchange.
LAN4ENHEIM BECKERS.
o5 ImdGwfrc New York, 2Ol Broadway.
The New York herald., 1845-10-07
LEFT OFF WARDROBE AND FURNITURI

~ ENTLEMEN and Families can obtain the full value for
VI all kinds ofsuperous effects they wish dispose
Ladies and Gentemens Wearing Apparel Fire Arms Fur!
nre Sc Gentlemen leaving returning TO the city will
find their send for the Subscriber who pIedg
es himself % give fair price for all article. offered.
N. B-Al line through the Post Office VIII be promptly at
tended to. T. LEVENSTYN,
sill lmsrc l66 Broadway stairs.
The New York herald., 1845-10-07

MUSIC.
LADY wishes devote her time the Instruction Of
"A young ladies the Piano. She teaches the Logsan
system which has been introduced into this
y it has been greatly approved Of in Europe being the
shortest and easiest method Of bringing the pupil note
addressed the office Of this shall be attended
The daily union. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1845-1857, 1845-07-12

what consolation i, would have been ,f -.
TO his myriads Friends throughout he IT, ~
so il was not wlled.
The only display Of folly and fanaticism ~,
have amongst us, is the supremely ridIes.
position TO this measure, accompanied VITA n
Of the renowned philosopher Greely. ~
bune. The infuriated "'rribuneu raw,
maniac--strikes right and left at den
whig--and we may soon expect TO hen,
has died of his own venom, or hesa
to the lunatic asylum Thank Heaven 4.
TO, and is the representative Of, the NH.
though -candor compe!s me to say, moi NJ II.
wing party.
This class of jealous politicians Of Il.
school--or should say "gentsr-are .s..
fault about something; and while pr,,a
onslaught upon the administration mus, i, .,
ed from the wings, we have grumblen ~
ranks, who, little ambitious, perhan, j..
themselves the burden Of laying out eoa,'.
administration TO follow, which. if moi
with, terrible disasters are to overtake ,bs ~
ton, party and all While class Of lhs ~ 1
ever existed in our own ranks, thank H,'.'s
race is now nearly extinct, and the NUM-,
daily diminishing.
Most Of the principal government anna.
for this city having been made, there i ~
left for this class of gentlemen to fro, - ~!
they must either fall into the ranks, and mos.
solid column with the great republican army l
support of the administration; or be left b.h;gl
be lost eventually in the rrnks of the oo0,,
where they can neither aid themselves M, y
anybody else.
LEDYls,