Mobile register and journal., 1845-07-26
Ernm the N. O. lafferkonian.

MExIco.-The Mexican brig Delfno, arrived at this port yesterday morning from Vera Cruz, whence she sailed on the 3d inst The news brought by this vessel is a continnaio of the old sory-lhat Mexi. is preparing for war, and continues, apparently, at least, in the deerm nation ''most horribly 10 re- | venge" our annexation oi Texas. We were disap- | pointed in not receiving the full files Of Mexican papers usually sent us by every vessel from Vera Cruz for this port by our friend and correspondent The subjoined letter from him. however, which was brought by ihis arrival, adyises ns of his having written Us the lst inst and that the letter, with full files of papers, their way here, via Hava na. In day or TWO, we may look for their arrival. In the meantime, we lay before readers such items of information could be gleaned from the few papers within reach, aud he letters to gen ,lemen in this clty, in addition 10 the matter con- tained in the letter ol our correspondent
 Dates from Mexico to the 18th ult., and from Vera Cruz to the 3d inst.
 In consequence of the annexation measure being effected, a new organization of the militia of the Republic has been ordered; the leves under this regulation, are called the ''soluniary defenders of tlie laws"
 It is stated that, among other indications of the prospect of al Vera Cruz, the inhabitants are busily engaged in covering the fa roofs of the,r houses with sand, to the depth of foot more in anticipation of bonbardmeni of the town.
 An official statement of the military force of the country is published, the aggregate of which is about 30 ,00O. Of this force about l9. coo are infantry, 8 ,5O0 cavalry, 300 artillery, and 300 sappers and miners.
 Col Rangei, who set on foot and directed the recent insurrectio ionary movements at Mexico has deceived the yer, mild sentence Of ten years impris- onment, loss Of rank, &c.
 President Herrera convoked Congress the lst inst, for the purpose of eheetng changes in the const itution amending the rules of the provisional government. and 10 take into consideration ihe ac- ton which has been had upon ihe annexation reso- lutions, and the Mexican treaty by Texas. Our spondent considers the object of the conv"ca- iIon To he solely declaration d war. Before many days elapsc afer the opening d the session, Com gress will have an additional provooation in the de cided action of ihe Texas Convention.
 Mexico, il appears, IS as perlinacious in claiming Texas, as if had moi nchievd its ndepe ndence of her, and maintained that independence unai,ied iu ten years in defiance cf he ptwer-as if she Was able to re-assert her pretended rights, or had not relinquished them altogether by offering 10 acknow- edge that independence prepCsterous conditions She mas divided her territory into ten military de- pariments The fifth comnrelrnds New Leon, Goa buiIa, Tamaulipas, and 1erasl
 We close report with the interesting letter al ready referred 10
 VERA CRUZ. July 3, i845.
 Dear Sir-An extra session Df the Mexican Con- gress has been called by tine President, to take into consideration the affairs of Texas and the United States. The result ofihis will be beyond any ma'- of doubt, declaration of war. The day fixed
 
 consequently by the next mail from hexico, we shall receive the news of it's mstalIaio ion. Nothing will he done in the way of declaration of war un tl tie official news of the action of ihe 4lh o July Convention IS received, which news will be brought down immediately by the British frgatr Eurydice. II is supposed. Government makes great bluster about war, but at the same time is making active preparations secretly ofa most energetic nature, as I am assured by those who know what is going on. Tine intention is To send thirty thousand men 10 Texas, and win this object orders have been gwen to General Pa edes, mnandsr-n-C Chef oi the cam loon, stationed at Lagos, 10 march with all his troops to San Luis Po,osi. The number of these troops is said by sOm2 10 he 5000 men, and by some 70O0-cannot say certainly.
 The greatest activity is employed m the tortihca- ton al Vera Crux, and the Castle of San Juan de Ulua.
 The fleet left this place ihe 12ih uh., destiny umk known, and has not yet made its appearance, much to the annoyance of American citizens. who feel quite uneasy al inc entire aseuce of all suc- cour al time when they sure 10 need it.
 Gen. Almonie has been very warlike since his return and breaches up "war to the kniie and Yam kee humiliation" IL appears ths. he recommends very strongly the issue of letters cf marque, and has brought, it is said, from the United States, copy of the documents which were granted to privateers by our government during ihe WRIT
 You may rest assured of one thing, that II the annexation is consummated on ihe 4ih of July, that will be the result of il. and that immediately
 Some few shouts of Federation by the troops. bsf merely insignificant. The people are universally m favor of Federation, but they do not want II to come in a revolutionary form. T.
 Yours truely, U. m'