davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1845-11-14

DISCOVERY OF THE MAGNETIC PoLEs.-The Gin
cinnati Chronicle, of Thursday, has the following :.
scientific gentleman who was present at Dr. Locke's
terestng. The subject electro magnet SIN, heat
and their kindred topics Among other things he
toned the discoveries he had made and the facts
lated regard to the magnetic poles and the line OF
greatest intensity This has been subject Of examina-
ton with him for several years He considers now that
the magnetic poles discovered-at least their i'm.
mediate locality His views this subject have been
confirmed by other observers. One of the magnetic
poles in Siberia and another in the Northern part OF
America. The line Of greatest intensity is near the
shores of Lake Superior
The New York herald., 1845-11-14

The CANAL AND RIVER TRADE.--It is really sight
to take walk to the basin and see the canal craft
coming in loaded with flour. Every kind of boat has
been forced into -four caryngfrom the old hioned
lumber scow to the fine line boat. The holds not
only crammed but the decks piled up the utmost
with flour The recent in the western part of the
state has forced additional activity along the whole
line Forwarders do not feel OF than ten days
more OF canal navigation The activity on the canal
creates corresponding activity the river The tow
boats go to New York loaded down almost to thei
guards Sloops, schooners and all laden to
the utmost and still the cry is for The recent rise
in produce has created business beyond the most
gulne antcipations. 9Lbanu .qrgus, Nor. l3
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1845-04-02

Drilling Mericdn Soldiers.-A correspondent
Of the New Orleans T.opIc. writing from Vera
Cruz. thus speaks of the mode Of drilling raw re-
crui,s as practlsed in Mexico:
Il witnessed to day in Plaza the drilling of a
company of soldiers; they were. indeed, not OF The
most soldiery description, but they were all neatly
clad, their accouirenents were correct and Clean
ly. They amounted to several hundred and new
er shall forget the brutality with which their d.
cipiine was attended The drill sergeant appeared
10 be the most hard-hear,cd exacor of the exaciesl
minut &c Connected with his business tina, eau well
be imagined. He was armed with Cane about
five feet in length. and seemed 10 consider that il
was solely grown 10 be applied 10 the unholy par
pose of hoggng his fellow creatures; be marched
through the ranks. scruiinized every soldier. viii
most malignant diligence, and if any ones muske
was not found To be IN an orthodox position.dowr
came the cane with the veherneuce with which
brute force aud brutality could inhct it,. Aux
then l saw kicking OF The shins because the leg
and feet were not in right order; turned away
from the disgusting spectacle, which understood
was repeated daily.
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1845-04-02

the means of adequately providing Cor the public
service, and making reduction in other taxnlI"n
She feels assuI ed OF the determination Of Parlia-
ment TO maintain ansmount of revenue sutficlen'
TO meet the necessary expenditures OF Govern
ment and firmly to uphad the pubic credi.
Finally. the prospect of continued and the gen.
eral state of domestic prosperity and tranquility.
afford favorable opportunity for the consldera'
ton ofihe important matters 10 which have d.
recied your attention, and | commit them to your
deliberauon. with the earnest prayer thai you may
be enabled under the and protection of divine
providence 10 strengthen the feelings of mutual
confidence and good will between the different
classes of my subjects, and 10 improve The coudi
lion of my people.
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1845-04-02
The Queeaa's speech

At the opening of parliament IS confined TO the
brief notice Of the following particulars:
LIST. The improved Condition of the country.
The increased activity of trade, extension of
commerce aud the general spirit Of loyalty and
obedience.
The friendly disposition Of all foreign powers,
satisfaction at receiving The visits of the Sove-
reigus of France and Russia during the year with
the hope that these visits will cement amlcable
laions.
The progress Of steam, navigation will cause
increase in the estimates connected with the val
service.
The improved condition of the country extends
To Ireland, The political agitation has gradually
substded. She has carried into effect the act for
the effectual application of charitable dona-
lions and bequesls. She recommends the policy
of extending the opportunities of Academcal ed
ucaion IN Ireland.
The report ofihe commission 10 inquire into the
law and practice in relation to the occupation oil
land will soon he communicated.
The health of the inhabitants OF large towns
and popuIous Districts has been the subject OF in
quiry before a commission and an early report Is
promised. te
She will be gratified if some means can be de-
vised of pomoting the comfort aud health of The
poor class of her subjects.
The income tax will shortly expire.
Ii will be for The wisdom of Parliament 10 de.
eide whether it will be expedient to continue it
operations for larger period, aud thus to obtain
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1845-04-02
A Bill to Modify the license Law

SECTION l. BE enacted by the Senate and house
Of Representatives. Q the State of Michigan
That at each annual township meeting hereafter to
be held, the inspectors of township elections shall
furnish. for The reception of the ballots of qualified
voters. an additional box, TO be kept open, and
The ballots therein deposited 10 be canvassed, aud
The result ascertaned aud declared, in the same
manner with other voes cast at such election.
SEC. 2 There shall be written or printed upon
the ballots deposited IN said box by qualified, vo.
ters, the words "lcense," s'no llcense" and, if
upon cauvassing the said votes, it should be found
that a majority ofihe votes given were inscribed
mo license" The township board shall be thereby
prohibited from granting any license during the
year next ensuing. for ihe sale Of intoxicating IL
quors of any kind.
SEC, 3. Ii upon such canvass, il should be as
cerained tina, majority of the votes thus cast.
were inscribed with the word "licenss," then the
township board may, in their dlscretIon, grant H.
censes for the sale of Intoxicating liquors. accor-
ding to the provisions of existing laws therefor.
1
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1845-04-02

Sandsoich Eslands.-News from these Islands.
up to the 10Th of November, had been received at
New Orleans by way OF Mexico. S r Backlee,
U. 5. Consul at Tahiti, is dead- The u. .frp-
ate Savannah, and the U. S. Sloop Warreu, had
both touched them. The islands were il, a very
irar quill state. Friendly assurances had recently
been received f., m the English a. French gov
crnments, BY I" hmm The indie d.,sce oithe Sand
wlch Islands has been rcc"g nzed.
The Indian FgM.-rh- Van Buren, Ark. No.
telligencer .f March 4h. SAYS 1.-The sluInish
which ne spike OF last week as having taken place
between I,orioi, nf tas Pawaee Mahas aud q
party at Creeks, turns Oh, tn h we beeu between
the Osages and Creeks. The y age dress resem-
bles the P,wre- IN almost every particular, and
the Greeks themselves snppn-ed their assaants
10 have been Paw,re Mabas. Tue excitement is
very great ia the Greek nation. aud various ru-
mors ere nh 'ai M regard 10 the affair.
Cap BOune. as n.i as Information OF the skr-
mIsh reached Fort Gibson. vas ordered 10 the
place uf acEou with his Company of Dragons, land
he sent in To Fort Ghso for reinloscemcn,s: from
which place two companies of fantry have pro.
ceeded to join him; but if he should have need oil
their services, and has To await lhei. tardy ap.
proach. the Indians can commit any depredalions
they may wish, and be off unnoles,ed idea
of placing infantry soldiers upon frontier like
this, when disturbances are so frequcni. 10 US
seems ridiculous. The Indians are generally
mounted when predatory excnriio,s. and are
ton willy To awa, the ,ardy approach Utcle Sam.
Infantry 10 punish them for their msdeeds. A
Fort Gibson. al the time Of the outbreak, there
was but one company of Dragons. Capt. Boon.
which was immediately sent out by the comman
ding officer; but from appearances, were not able
10 quell ihs Disturbances aud had serd for thu
Ieintorcements meutinned.-St. Louis Rep.
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1845-04-02

The Education of Husbands. How sugges'
tive is The new year of bills aud bulls Of house
keeping. Il Is fearful 10 reflect how many per-
sous rush into n'atrlmony, totally Wpre?ared for
the awful change that awaits them. A man may
take wife at twenty one. before he knows the
difference between CHIP and Leghorn We
would no more gra: marriage license to any
body, si,nply because he is If age, than license,
on that ground 10 practice as apolhecary.--
Husbands ought To be educated. We should like
10 haze the flowing questions pat to young and
inexperienced "persons abul to marry:"
Are you aware, sir, of The price Of Goals and
candles
Do you know which is more economical, the
aitchboue or The round?
How far. young mum, will leg Of mutton go
in small family
How much dearer. now, is silver than Britain
MAI
Phrase to give the average price of a four post
er1
Declare, If you can, rash youth, the sum per
annum that chemise,ies, pelerin-s cardinals. bon
nets, vcils ribbons, flowers. gloves, cuffs and col.
lars would probably come TO IN lump.
lfunabIe to answer these inquiries, we would
say to him Ego back 10 school,
He that would be husband, should also under
60 training. physical aud moral. He should be
further examined thus:
Caa you read or write amid the wells Of a nur-
se'yf
Can you wait any given time for breakfast
Can you maintain Your sereuiy during wash
ing dayi
Can you cut your old friends?
Can you stand being con.radlcied in the face OF
all reason!
Can you keep your temper. when you are mol
listened to as.s
Can you do what you ara told to, without be-
ing told Why .es.a7-
10 word. young sir, have you the patience o
Job1 80
Ifyou eau lay your hand upon your heart ant
and answer Ives" take your License aud marry
no, else.-L London Punch.
Mr.. Tyler left Washington ON Wednesday
March 12lh. for his plantation ON james River, II
Virginia.
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1845-04-02

Important Judicial Decision.-Capt. Jewet, Of
The United States Army ci'lzen of keniucky and
who is still domirilIed here, having been ordered
TO Forl Wnnebago, in the territory Of Wisconsin,.
proceeded ihiher in the year 1912. taking with
his slave Ameli,. aud KEEP; der there performing
service for him until 1874 when he seut her back
TO Kentucky, On her return she filed bill ssser-
ting herrsht 10 fr. edom by virtue Of these facts,
aud ofihe ordnance Of Congress passed for the
regulation ofthe Northwestern Territory, which de-
clares that 'nehher slavery nor Involuntary servi-
tude shall exist ia said Territory" Chancellor
Nicholas decided yesterday, that the ordinance OF
Cong ess does u'h apply 10 mere sojourning or per-
sons Iiansiently IN said Territory. and that AmlIa
is no: entitled to her freedom. We are idforned
that the case vii, probably be taken 10 higher
courl.-LouisrIle Journal
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1845-04-02
THE Ell
YPsILANTI. WEDNESDAY APRIL .. Is45.

VVhig Ticket.
For Supervisor.
GROVE SPENCER.
For Justice ofthe Peace.
ABRAHAM VOORHEES,.
For Township Clerk,
OTIS ii. LEE.
For Treasurer,
PERCIVAL w. SAGE.
For Assessors.
JAMES NJ. EDMUNDS,
JOHN LAKE.
For School Inspector,
DANIEL S. WARREN
For Directors of the Poor.
ABRAHAM VOORHEES,.
PERClVAL w. SAGE.
ForsCommisio ners Of Highpays'
JOHN RORlSON.
JAMES MARTIN,
NATHAN COMSTCCK,
For Constables.
JAMES SANDERS.
SAMUEL FITZPATRICK.
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1845-04-02
Division CT The German Catholic
@ Church.

As some ct our readers may not be acquainted
with the origin of this important movement. We
give brief synopsis OF the facts. The Bishop Of
Ffieves, influenced by the desire ofgain, aud am
bilious 10 Increase the importance Of himself and
bis church, gave out that he had 10 his possession
no less relic, than the verable coat without a
seam" our SAVIOUR: the sight and touch of which
was tho miraculous cure OF all manner of evils.
The pIg slmages at once commenced from al
paris of Germany, to the Holy vestrnent AT Ire
yes;" whereupon one John Rouge. offended at the
scandal, aud blushng fur the hour OF the German
name and oharhcter, addressed 10 The Bishop of
freves OF The nublest lie lers waitten since the
days OF Luther. This letter was first published,
~ this country, in The 'Deusche .Schnellpos aud
translated IN The Evangelist and olher prints.
For this. and some heterodox opinlans, Rouge
was accommodated by his superiors. bur his
principles have more or less pervaded the Empire
AID viii, doubtless, lead TO second reclamation,
aud a permanent division of the Germac Church.
AT a General Convention of his Followers. al
Bres!au, code OF articles, of which The following
Is synopsis, was discussed and adopted.
ART lst. Freedom trom the Bishop of Rome.
2ad Complete freedom of conscience.
3D.. The Holy Scriptures 10 be the foundation
of the Christians faith
4h. The reading Of the scriptures ought not IL
bo restrained.
9Th. The following to be summary of their
faith aud PRACTICE.
ls. The belief in God, the Father, Create.
! and Governor ofthe world.
I'd. In Jesus Christ the saviour, who by hi
doctrines. life ane death, freed us from slavery an,
sin.
81. In he power of,he Holy Ghost, in III
Holy Universal Church, in The forgvness of sin
aud IN Eternal Life.
9th. We recognize but two sacraments, Bap
lism. and The Lords Supper.
I'LL. We hold the practice Cfinfant baptism
S.h The sacrament to be administered to III
iaty in both kinds aud confession to the prlesihoo
to be abolished.
OH. Marriage is divineIy appointed insu
ton, aud no hiHdrance TO texcep: those establish
ed by the State.
l0ih We acknowledge Christ, the only inter
cessor, and Cast away all intercessions of saint,
worship of relics and images priesiy absoI lilo
ahd religious p S:images.
li,h Good works are acceptable only whs
performed from Christian principle.
l2.lh The first duty of The Christian Is, to Civ
evidence of his faith by his works.
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1845-04-02

Case OF Greene. A private letter nas been ham
ded 10 the editor of the Newark Post, giving ac
count of The dea.h of Mary Ann Wyatt, who mar
ried Henry Greene, and came to her death about
week after, by poison administered by her hus-
band. it seems that be was attached TO another
person aud anxious to get her out of The way
On the fourth day of Mrs Greene's marria5e, she
complained of having taken cold. and he gave
her some pills which are believed TO have contain
ed poison. On the second day Of her illness, she
began TO suspect hef husband offoul play, ahd
upbraded hun in mild aud gentle terms. She died
on The third day, aud her brother openly declared
his belief in Greenes guilt, and accused him Of the
deed. Great excitement was manifested at his ex-
animation, aud the letter says that at least / 600
persons were present. He was committed for tri-
al aud lodged in the Troy Jail. the trial comes
on in April. The people of Rensselaer, much
incensed agains, him.-Buf. Com. ADJ.
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1845-04-02

Who loses BY the Tariff! From the Journal of
Commerce. Indemnify for losses by the American
Tariff. The Earl of Aberdeen rose pursuant Ia
noIlce TO inqairrswhat means had been taken 10 OBJ
tain redress for certain merchants who had com
planned, he conceived justly. of the Inss inf'ci-
ed IN them by change made some time ago.nl the
Eariif of the Uuiied States. Un,er the % Sec. ot
the new laiff, agreed To tho 26ih. Of Aug. 1912
goods, coming from England, which were SHIPPED
before The imposition of new duties was known.
were exposed la runous dutes 10 the extent of Oh
or 100 per cent, on silk. aud 100 on cotton gends.
Goods that had Gene from eastward of The cape
(by far The creator part belonging to American cit
zetis) were subject to much lower duties. This
he considered TO be an Infringement Of The treaty
which provides that no duties should be imposed
on goods from England, higher than on goods con-
ing from any other country. .s..
The amount lost, in the cases he referred to, by
the British merchants was not less than 100000
One house in Glasgow had lost f30OO."
0ErAnd yet we are constantly told that the con-
sumers paid the duties these goods in the shape
of an increased price. Either British merchants
are knaves, or American Free-trade Advocates are
4 mistaken men.
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1845-04-02

GNrIn Massachusetts, there are no less than
one hundred ndtwenty towns mterlf destitute OF
grog shops aWhat horrible state Of things. =
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1845-01-17

as Misther Manning, and Misther Dane,
and the men that's doing their work And
cant tifemiive in mud houses, g. ate paraties
without any salt, as well as Billy Doom and
Swaney O'Toole /? Then come over and
vote for Young Hakery, that's for the repale
of the Tariff. Rcpdie is the word in A.
merica, as well as in Ould Ireland.
From yours, PATRICK M'NOGGIN.
p. s. I'm done now Michael, and send
this by the good steamer Hibernia, and hope
you'll get it before she gets there. The
Yankees are going TO have another kind Of
steamer, that amt no steamer at all, but
sends letters by thunder and lightning, so
Michael cant send you letter before it
is writ, and get an answer before send it,
81 PATRICK.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1845-01-17

for the first time, said that | would GO
stepped to the bar, few feet from me, set.
tied small bill for board which remained
unpaid; one ofthe men present pointed Out
the carriage, or some one else in the crowd
ordered the driver TO drive on. We pro-
ceeded to the boat without any tumult OF
further abuse.
did not then, and do not now, suppose
that the company who visited me on Thurs
day noon, or the assembly at the hotel on
Friday, intended to employ tar and feathers,
brickbats clubs, or any other violence, dan
gerous to lives or limbs. Indeed, nearly all
danger of any thing more than the indigni-
ny ofthe application of SO much force as
should be necessary to place me in the boat,
had passed, even when the managers of the
affair had finally resolved on this mode Of
removing me.
Some questions ola grave character force
themselves on the mind Has the constitu-
ton of the United States the least practical
validity or binding force in South Carolina,
excepting where she thinks its operation ia
vorable to her? She prohibits the trial OF
an action in the tribunals established under
the constitution for determining such cases,
in which a citizen OF Massachusetts COM
plains that a citizen of South Carolina has
done him an injury; saying that she has
herself already tried that cause and decided
against the plaintiff. She prohibits, not on
ly by her mobs, but by her Legislature, the
residence Of free white citizen of Massa-
chusetts within the limits Of South Carroll
ma, whenever she thinks his presence there
inconsistent with her nolicv Are the other
States of the Union to be regarded as the
conquered provinces Of South Carolina2
But | forbear. Those who are more CON-
petent than am will consider these ques-
tions, and others growing out of them, and
trust, correctly decide them.
Respectfully submitted,
SAMUEL HOAR.
December 30, 1874
john G. PALFREY, DID,, LII. D.,
Secretary of the Commonwealth.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1845-01-17

Important from, Hudson.-We are indebted
to the Albany Evening Journal for slip dated
on Thursday evening, which contains the in
formation of the capture Of the ringleader Of
The insurgents in Columbia Co. N. Y. Hs
name is Walter Hutchins, and he had been
always looked upon as one Of the principal lead
ers Of the Anti-Renters, but had until now es-
capped every attempt to arrest him. lniorma-
ton was received on Wednesday that he waa
concealed at his brothers. house in Minkvile.
about IA miles from Hudson, and Depuiv
Sheriff Sedgwick, with detachment Of twenty
horse under Captain Krack, started on The
evening of that day with the hope Of taking
him. They arrived at Hutchins' house al 3
O'Clock on Thursday morning, and there was
snow enough on the ground TO enable the off,
Ger to post his men about the house so noise
IessIy as not to disturb the occupants The
Sheriff then knocked for admittance, which he
obtained after some delay, upon the threat thai
he would force his way in if the door was moi
opened. He entered alone and proceeded to
search the house thoroughly, but although he
found in the bed chamber the clothes Of The
person he was seeking, and the bed that he had
occupied still warm, the search was for a time
unsuccessful. Having cautioned the men with
out to let no one pass from the house at the
peril Of his life, he went through every story
carefully, till having passed through the gartet
'-an apartment which johnson describes as
the highest room in the house"-he reached
the 'cockolt'-whch the same photographer
by an Irish construction calls-'a room above
the .garrei, and peerng into that from lad
der, he found the offender lying fiat in corner,
only projected by his night dress. Mr. Hutch
ms, like the freed coon, agreed TO come down.
and the party returned TO the city and march,
ed through The streets of Hudson in triumph at
about halfpast on Thursday morning.
Boston .adUertiser.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1845-01-17

THINGS AT WAsHISeroS-It will be seen by
record OF Congressional proceedings that the House
of Representatives have fairly launched upon the
broad and turbulent sea of annexation debate.-
Speeches, endless in variety, number, and extent
may be expected. The result of this mighty war
Of words is enveloped in uncertainty. The major.
y have endeavored by caucussing to unite upon
some plan for bringing about this important event
but far in vain. II is said that majority of the
House are in favor Of annexation, but there is q
very great and serious diversity of opinion as to the
mode by which it should be accomplished. Many
too, who profess to be in favor of annexation, will
be glad to make the details of any measure an ex.
cuse for voting against it, Under all these circum.
stances there seems TO be very little probability
that during the remaining six weeks of the exist
ence of the present Congress, this detestable mea-
sure can be fosted upon the country.
The most Important subject of debate that has
recently arisen in the Senate, is the disposition Of
the Smithsonian bequest The discussion arose
upon bill introduced by MIR Tappan, for founding
an Educational Institution with various Professor.
ships. Mr. Choate moved in amendment, that the
fund be applied in founding National Library
and made in support of it, of the abest speech
es the season. He urged with great force and
eloquence that an Institution for education would
if founded, only be like other institutions of the
kind, while great National Library would do much
towards giving US literature worthy Of our ma.
tional character Now, no historical work of val
ne or Importance can be written by an American
author without his deriving his materials from for
eign libraries. This should never be.