The New York herald., 1845-09-05

the reputation Of Saxon damask linen is universal
These are articles TO which rival was ever found
until the late French exhibition in 1874, where
articles were produced, which even Saxeny herself
would ind II difficult TO equal Manual labor, which
/ plays SO important a part IN the manufacturing IN
dustry is, appears to be cheaper in Germany than
IN France. II is thus manifest that thesuure pros
poets OF the Zolverein are brilliant, and the articles
which she now imports ii will soon manufacture for
ITSELF and even have the means OF exporting. On
this head the past Is the guarantee of the future. In
1884 the Zollvereln imported 5500,00O kllogrammes
OF raw cotions, which II manufactured into stufls OF
different Kinds; IN lSi5 1t imported l5,OO0,OOO or
nearly triple For the same purpose she imported
from England In 1884 l3, 500 000kllos ofcotton TWIST
4 IN lSf' the quantity had increased to "A, BOG, 900
kilos.. The Zolyerein exports to the markets of
America, cloths, linens, and even hosiery, produced
/ IN Saxony, at lower price than they can be manu-
factured even in England The MANUFACTURE of silk
goods has increased almost much that OF cot
ton. The metallic arts are making rapid progress
The art OF tanning and preparing leather has general
| " improved. The ceramic arts are flourlshing-
The manufacture oil paper has improved and is ex-
tending. Germany has long been famed for the
manufacture OF articles OF papler mache, toys, and
cabinet work. Nuremberg has for ages furnished
Europe with chldren's paythings. The mechanical
arts are not stationary; in word, the Zoverein is
! great manufacturing power, which reads close on
the heels OF France and Engand.-Jouna des
| Deb0ts.
The Queens Visit to Germany.
Her Majesty has at length set out upon her long
projected visit 10 the continent, after having
dismissed the peers and the representatives OF the
people from their arduous abors during protracted
session, 10 the enjoyme mt of welcome recess.
\ The royal coltese left Buckingham palace shortly
after tour O'Clock on Saturday afternoon, and, pass
ing through Pimlco and Vauxhall bridge proceed
ed at rapid rate towards Woolwich where the
Royal yacht and her consor the Black Eagle lay
in readiness to convey the royal parry TO Atwerp-
| Her Majesty stepped on board at twenty minutes
past five o'clock, and the royal yacht having let 90
her moorlngs, dropped gallantly down the river,
amidst the roaring of cannon, followed by the Black
Eagle and Porquepine Government steamers
They remained at Sea Beach during the night,
weighed anchor on Sunday morning, passed through
the More at half past four o'clock, and Were
30 miles above Flushing about four o'clock on Sun
day afternoon, and arrived of Antwerp about a
quarter TO SIX on Sunday evening, amidst the
tomary salutes and the royal party were imme-
dately visited by the authorities, but did land
! that night. Her Majesty had very rough passage,
and the rain fell so heavily as in a great measure TO
prevent her from being on deck during the voyage
Immediately on her arrival her Majesty despatch
ed letters announcing 1t to the King OF the Belgans
and the King Prussia.
The next morning about quarter to seven the
Queen and Prince Albert came on shore, amidst "a
royal salute and the cheering of the crew of the
yacht and of the three other steamers (who manned
the yards,) as well as of the spectators on shore
Both her Majesty and his Royal Hghness looked
remarkably well. The royal vlsltcss and their suite
proceeded in carriages down the Canal au Beurre,
the Vieie Mprche au BE, the Place Verte, and the
tram, Ga magnificent one) was waiting to convey
them TO Malnes, the central point OF the Belgian
Railway and the selected for the interview be-
tween Queen Victoria and their Belgian Majestes
| The King and Queen of the Belgans accompanied
by their Royal Highnesses the Duke OF Brahant and
the Court of Flanders, awaited the arrival of their
august visiers in the large sittingroom of the sta
uon.
The following amusing incident occurred previ-
ousy to the arrival Of her Majesty at Woolwich
dock-yard-.At half-past three o'clock the gates OF
the dockyard We're thrown widely open, and cabro-
let came laundering down the carrlage-drlve which
was hailed with buzz of expectation by the assem-
bled multitude, and, the moment 1t stopped gentle
man with blue bag stepped lightly from the vehicle,
and approached the waters edge with much of
the air dtstingme as to impress the bystanders
with idea that he continental prince, or, al
the very least, foreign eld-marsha The royal
barge was Immediately hailed, and, the ''illusrious
foreigner" having gone on board, the illusion of his
consequence dspelled from the minds of his IN
qurers by the blunt answer of subordinate that il
was only MIR. lsidore, her Maiesty's barber
English Opinions Of American Affairs.
From Liverpool Mail, Aug I6.l
The ambition OF the federal government the United
States for the acquisition Of territory nd by the
latest advces, is likely to receive something like OBJ
struction Mexico has declared the project of Texan
annexation to be unjust and dangerous and has called
upon her people to resist the usupaon and defend their
rights 1t quite clear that the treaty which guaran-
eed the independence of Texas contained stipulation
that the revolted province should attach itself to 9TH
er government without the consent of the Mexcans-
We do not therefore what ground the encroach.
ment can be justified 1t becomes question whether if
Mexico is unable TO cope with the gIaspng ambition and
military strength of the American Union, will not be
the duty of the powers the old world to come forward
| to her assistance.
From London Standard August 49,
The indifference with which the latest usurpaon made
by the United States regarded in the old world be
but little natterng to the vanity or to the ambitious
| hopes of the Republicans of North America The act
though act of arocious perdy and of most unjust
violence, is not looked upon materially lowering the
character Of the United states for political honesty, too
plainly because that character could be lowered
The accession of large territory to the union
cites no alarm as plainly because no feels appre
henson of any serious injury from that illcompacted
association while in its present condition. and indeed
placed, the commonwealth must incur weakness, not
derive strength, from the extension of its frontier
Hitherto the republic has subsised because Of its local
separation from all powerful states for though the
British colonies touch its northern boundary, Great
Britain has motive and but little opportunity for
engaging toto corpore with the republic the
defence Of its colonies all that its hostility with the
States has ever contemplated and for that defence
been found sufficient Discontented, however, as
it would appear with this happy state OF security,
of formidable neighbours since no formidable neigh
bours arc approaching them The Mexicans was not,
indeed at present formidable power but their local
circumstances may enable them to polong struggle
until they shall become formidable in military quail
ties and in alliances and whether the northerns
triumph sink in that struggle, the event will be as
fatal in the the other for success will be but
extension Of the war to the southern continent We
should regret than do the certain doom Of the
United States thus mady precpated by its acts if
the moral improvement Of the population Of the great
commonwealth had advanced with the extension of that
population with the progress that has made the
surface OF the earth. Such however has not been the
case. The most devoted patriot Of the republic will
scarcely venture to assert that such has been the
that the present generation is intelligent,
honorable honest than that which went before
it-than the generation to which the ealth
owes its independence. II were invidous to compare
the intelligence the honor and honesty of the present
United states generation with those Of its British
German, French contemporaries. Nothing can be
certain than the extraordinary moral advancement
of the population of the old world during the last
years Has there not been corresponding rerograda-
tion in the United States Now. should this be the case.
acknowledge with pain that ii is the interest of
mankind will suffer nothing by the dissolution of sys.
tenn so little favorable to the moral eev vaon OF race;
and therefore we can contemplate wih Indifference, al
least that breaking ef the commonwealth, ot Whch The
DrlIiau az