The New York herald., 1845-09-16


Agricultural Fair at Utica opens this day. and con-
tinues Tomorrow and next day. Last week We
sent one OF our reporters 10 the scene, who will at
tend and give US full account of the proceedings.
II promises 10 be one OF the most interesting exhi-
bitions witnessed in this ate, and the details
will be full of interest.
The science Of agriculture has been making very
rapid progress this country during the last few
years All the new improvements in the tillage Of
the earth have been adopted with promptitude and
success A great variety of new and improved
farming Implements, many of them the result OF
American ingenuity, have been introduced A
large number of publications on agricultural science
are annually circulated, and several periodicals. de-
voted to the interests of the farmer, and conducted
with much ability, receive an extensive patronage
All this Is encouraging and gratifying in the extreme
The evidences OF this steady march Of improvement
are abundant glance at the returns Of agricultural
products IN the various States where agriculture
extensively pursued, at once discovers a vast in.
crease In the amount raised per acre. The breed of
cattle, too, has been much improved. We have
every reason to believe that the exhibition at Utica
this year will contrast not unfavorably with the
annual shows oil cattle in some of the most ceebra-
Whilst rejoicing in these gratifying evidences of
our growing agricultural prosperity, we embrace the
opportunity OF impressing on all men oi wealth, in
fuence and standing in the community, the duty
which rests upon them OF giving every pos
sible encouragement 10 the imp. ovement and
progress OF the agriculture OF the country
In some quarters, amongst the youth of the
country, prejudice exists against the occupation of
the farmer But all intelligent persons know full
well that the farmers emphatically the health
and life OF the Republic Amongst that large and
lDflue ntlal class OF the communlay, flourish pecu-
har strength and vgor all those glorious principles
which the foundations of free institutions
curely repose. In the usefulness and dignity of his
life, the American farmer stands in the very fore
most rank amongst the citizens of this land. Here
tofore, too many of our youth in the large cities,
towns, and villages, have turned aside from the
useful, honorable and profitable employment of the
farmer-ur der the very mistaken belief that it was
low, coarse and vulgar-and crowdlng into the pro-
fessions or mercantile life have oveistocked the
market, that two-thirds OF them can with difficulty
obtain the means of existence and waste their days
IN wretcht and continual struggle between po-
verify and pride Hereafter let parents more gene.
rally educate their for the farmers life, and
thus many will be saved from poverty, misery and
crime, and the country receive proportionable
cessions to It's prosperity and greatness.
ARRIVAL OF ExPREs1pENT TYLER-We under
stand that Ex-Presldent Tyler is now in town, or
perhaps is rusticating at GARDENERS Island on the
Sound, the residence of his wie's relatives He
arrived here, it seems, all the way from the Vir-
ginia Springs two days ago, and will remain here
some time to take the benefit of the air, and repen-
ish his mind witt the latest ideas, and newest fash
ions in politics and petticoats.
Captain Tyler has been remarkable man in his
day-remarkable for his Understandable for some
striking traits Of character-remarkabe for his
dullty-and may be still more remarkable for his
future movements. He and the Tyler party are now
very hostile and very much opposed TO Mr.. Polk,
and we understand II ls intended TO make Mr. Tyler
if possible, candidate for Senator to the United
States Congress from the State of Virginia. in order
10 fiji him for running his own hook as Presiden-
tlal candidate in lS4S. There some things about
Tyler and Tylerlsm which ought to be known. We
have had some experience IN the matter. Dunng The
last week we returned from second visit TO Buffalo
account of an indictment which had been got up
against US there for old statement that was
called libel, and which believe, was instgated
and procured by the advice of Captain Tyler and his
"guard." This libel suit was once commenced
against in this city by of the Tyler men, but
was then discontinued at the instance of Captain
Tyler himself with the idea Of its being resumed
after the termination of his Presidential term.
As this m itter is connected with some curious
secret hi tory OF the Tyler administration, and ex-
hlbts Captain Tyler and Tylerism in a new light
and some Of its most contemplate and meanest
aspects, we shall endeavor TO give the public some
insight into il IN a few days. We speak by the card
this subject. We have probably from sixty TO
eighty letters in onr possession, some of them from
Captain John Tyler, and some of them from Captain
Bob Tyler, which throw flood Of light on this SUBJ
ject, and which this trial, when it comes on, as it
probably will in some other place than Buffalo, will
develope. new chapter will thus be opened,
revealing Tylenm in all its meanness and imbecil-
ity, in the broadest and most shining light
MORE NEW PAPERs-Ancther new daily paper
entitled The Globe, made its appearance yesterday
morning. 1t is edited by Levi d. Samm, who got
into the editorial harness after the union of the
locofocos and the democratic party, some twelve
years ago. but has been for considerable time in
retirement, engaged in profound study OF the signs
of the times. A new daily paper called the Ereni,sg
Star also appeared yesterday afternoon this city,
in opposition TO the Mirror and Epm,ng Gazette.
The Globe is intended TO be rival of the Morning
Nersj the latter representing the arlsocratic demo-
Gratis, whilst the former assumes to be the organ of
the democratic democrats. They may affect to get
on very harmonieusly for time, but they must
come into serious collision sooner or later The
Ne'cs Is the organ of the Van Buren men and the
Sias Wright interest; on the other hand the Globe
will devote itself to the cause of Mr. Polk and Mr.
Secretary Walker 1t will probably advocate the
reelection OF Mr.. Polk; at all events it will not pull
IN the traces with the Ne,cs Thus the patronage of
the party will be divided between the rivals, and a
desperate scramble and fight will be got up, and a
prasew orthy effort be made by each Of the journals
10 devour the other.
In s.cairi x4 .ls.s