The New York herald., 1845-09-05

lect mentioned some time ago had declared apalns
the pretensons OF America To the Oregon territor,
now says that he has no doubt that II the Americsi
, Government be tirmi will obtain very corcesslo,
| u NAV choose 10 demand from England; for, add
ihe Presse, England, so naughty TO Europe invarla
oly cedes everything 10 America that America in
ssfs upon having.
No newspaper press in the world maintains s
higher. high, position as the press Of France
journalism here, indeed, IS the high road 10 the
eminent offices In the state, and 10 thai dazzling pos
session which men prize so mnch--political power
The esteem in which II Is regarded by the public is
no doubt owing, not alone 10 the talent il constant,
mantle Is, but 10 the absence of personal abuse
which is but too common in the newspapers of Anne
rica and England. A melancholy exc ption, how
ever, 10 the courtesy which generally characterizes
the conduct of Jouin tsts towards each other has
takeo place this week, the part of the Globe and
the Pyesse, both conservative organs The CT be has
succeeded in getting up a company for establishing
a daily newspaper lager than has ever vet bee
seen France ana this has so annoyed The Presse
which breads. doubt, the rivalry that it attacked
itvioenIly. From this attack. the editors of the
Globe and the Pesse got TO personal abuse, calling
each others swindlers and liars and many Other
charming things. | have been Intimately acquainted
with the French press tor a long time, but think
never knew two Influential journals forget them
selves so tar as TO use such vulgar slang.
Apropos OF newspapers--here are now tefore the
public projects to establish new daily journals, 10 be
called call the Progress, the Gasate Of Commerce, thu
two others Il is difficult conceive what hopes OF
success these journals can hope to have for Paris
already possesses the following daily newspapers +
lie J,mrnai des Debats, La Presse. Le Constitution
mel, lie Commerce, La Gasefte de France, La Quoti-
denne, La France, lie National, lie Glo6e, Le
Charipari, LIE C0saire, LIE Messenger, La Patyie
In Gasette des 7, tbunaur, lie Drot, l. UEniucrs,
lie Steele, Les Democratic Pacifyne, LIE Courier
Ftancais, La RctUrme, LIE Monite,u Pdrisien l..
Monitsur, government organ,) and should think
about twice as many theatrical, musical, and minor
publications. Surely With such an extensive supply
or daily reading, there Is no need Of new journals
and, tor my part, cannot understand how peo le
can be so foolish as to embark their mon y in them.
Tor every political party and section has already so
many representatives in the press, that new Jour
nal, take what side 1t will, can have any very great
chance of success.
| The latest arrivals from Cuba confirm the salts
factory intelligence previously received that the
Emperor of China has revoked the edicts against
Christi nifty. To the French Ambassador is due the
honor Of having induced The great brother of the sun
and moon, first cousin to all the stars, and uncle Of
the Green Dragon, TO mitigate his severity to the
Christian faith, and his paternal edcts which d.
rected that the missionaries thereof should be chop
ped into mlncemeat. Letters lately received from
trenchmen, IN China, represent that the govern
men has fallen into great dscredit with the malori-
" Of the nation for its i'll success in the war with
Engand-so much SO, that Its authority is so en-
feebled that it can with difficulty make itself obeyed
1t is added, that the Emperor has become so very
unpopular, that, il any pretender to the Grown
to start up, he would be deposed and II is affirmed.
tIlat more tnan one
AIRY has offered to the English authorities at Hong
Kong, to start as preender to the Chinese thrane.
| IN case the English government would support him
an offer WHICH, OF course, the English authorities
politely deciaed Lastly, It's asserted that the ma
onal exchequer all but empty, and that the En-
peror, notwithstanding his relationship with the
heavenly bodies, Cannot .'ralse the wind" What
truth there may be in all this cannot say, but il Is
seriously stated in letters from China
The strike of the journeymen carrenters for an
increase OF wages, has not yet terminated, though
1t Is drawing to close, many masters having been
compelled to submit to the demand ofthe workmen
The trade generally, 1t Is believed, will follow the
| example. Several workmen in prison awaiting
| to be tired ior coalition In connexion with tht
strike. Coalition by the French law Is severely pun
shed and unfortunately the deialtlon of it is such,
that II Is difficult to say what is coalition.
Fennimore Coopers latest novel, g Satanstoe," is
translated into French, and Is being published by
daily fragments in the Constitutional Ii has also
been reprinted in English.
All the newspapers OF yesterday are occupied with
The declaration Of war made by Mexico sgainst the
United States, intelligence of which reached Paris
the previous evening. They pretty nearly unan-
mous III the oplnion that the war, ii war there be-
viii soon be te minated, the Immense power OF the
United States Government enabling II 10 impose ST.
lence AS soon as ever 1t pleases its dinnutlvt
| nd belicose opponent. Even the Journal des he
bats, which, AS Government organ, views the an
| iexatlon OF Texas with any thing but favor says
| lhr ouly comment 1t makes on the matter-Ddns
PEtot on Sc trotve ie Msrique uous ne crOyons pas
| lua fatHe attacher u,.e erlreme importance d une
,the aecfd7utrn. The Constitutional thinks nel-
| ner Mexico nor America can do great harm to each
| llhrr, and that The business will be settled alter
! lexco shall have seized few Am-rlcan ves-el~
| md America sent few bombs into Vera Cruz. The
II eSse cOntempuOusly deslgnaieS the declaration
| var as "taniarondde" that no can regard
iously. Tne Commerce declares that war will b,
,ulcdal to Mexico, and condemns the part taken b,
| he French aud Engl,-h Governments in op,osiuon
o the annexation OF Texas. The National, the
Jubc II organ, contends that America perfect
Justified in accepting annexation, and that there
ore the drnunclalons OF the Mexican Governme nt,
proclamatlons, unounded; II declares thai
| Eng land has more interest In Mexico making wal
lpon the United States than Mexico herself but il
declares that, not even with the assistance of Eng
and, Can Mexico maintain long campaign Ine
siecle and other journals entertain similar opinions
| The Globe, the organ of M. Gulzot is the only
newspaper that does not go the same lengh-t says
hat though IL does not think Mexico strong enough
10 prevent annexation BY force, stl it can remain
maritime war which will be " fune "fatae - to
| tne United States.
In private society the opinion is generally enter
tanned that Mexca can do nothlng,or about nothicg
| The King and Royal Family are At the Chateau
| 'Eu, where hr Princess OF $ IKE Coburg Gotha has
| been safely delivered of a son
| Louis Phllippe's daughter, the Princpsse Clemen-
| me, married TO a young prince of SAKE COburg
,Iotha, cousin OF Prince Albert of England, has late
y been delivered OF a Louis Ph,llpp-'s proge-
nefy IS increasing al an Immense rate, for all hs
| married children present, or average, with three
Or four grandchildren every year There is no pros
oect OF his dynasty becoming extinct for want OF
| heirs
France is making very rapid progress as a COM
| mercial nation. A recent official return shows a
great inc case bothin lmportatons and expectations
| Ia 1872 the amount Of lmportatons was, in round
hgures, $40 million in lSi3 Si5 millions in 1874
| s6I millions Exportatlons in 1912, were GA mil
ions in lS43, 6S7 millions; in 1874, 1871 Millions
In mechanical inventions also she is going hcad''
1t rapid rate, for in 1885, brepets dinpent,oa or
patents, were issued TO i05 persons whilst IN one
quarter alone of the present year the number accord-
| ed was 1863
| Spain.
Our advices from Madrid are of the sth ult
| spite OF all the opposition of the Ministers and
the press, the Queen has gone to the Basque provin-
| ces but NaryaeZ would not consent to this Visit
until the physicians had declared that it was abso
Iutry necessary So far, the visit has given rise to
| nothing remarkable. AT St. Sebastian where the