New-York daily tribune., 1844-09-04
THE TRIB N E.
n, Nrisht's Speech OF Watcriown,
u,.-. did the Farmer come within il ,
r.no,,el lor lhe na.Iy !Aleany Alsus.

nshi h Wool hc;e. he must pay duty aud NEE, our
rsy 90 equal terms. The duty then Protection and
ise was j.c 10 Protection. Il would bs reached by
sss in regulating tins ianifaw. lie would them ase
.. sse He would do thus for the protection Of one great
~. Hut would he 50 high that Wool could irn-
y5j Prohibit importation a.d thus defeut any revenue
soS We'd! Ifhe did wha, would lie The consequence! il
SS give the Farmer who raised Wool psIect
itbs market They could command their own pri, e. nc.
Lex dsnand 10: Wool. the torern article being ex
30; snd sveiy CITIZEN Who did iVou,
~, Woolen c!u,h must pay And where his
-f.-rlon' II MD re:enue duty. his remuneration
- te n,, r.ie from taxatlon. but II ior-lgn
Nea pfoh'o'.d. p nothing l,o the Treasury. and
.ainion the oi Nouen Coih e,hur e,e
s.Ied. TINS would be ceary protection but prohib
. And here wa the dirseocc between Us and cur re-
ctd vpponeuls They tor al! the duty they could
-sEJou uId lmnme-ir potsrory. instead Of protective
.e. This MI. w was against lie would not ra'se up Il
.oo20y anioHE uur Farncr.. any suOner thu among
aalsc'usrs ann no sooner amGnE our Manufactures hnn
,en lie believed IN nlr bcalihu comp,lil.on.
1 ssand eve thing. But he would protect the Farmer
s ths lnequa,r tcontinued Mr. y" Of this prphb tory
y. In reference 10 WOOL benefit The ilaier ard
n beef S% e1 and cheese pork Yu
protect them ana yet ma tax them Un-
.nch deprived by yaut prohbrna ut wool. Is TINS
tr usul, equal. ius 10 mlnd 1t Il either. -
ss with protection incident all other interests derive an
rgrae because you get revenue But prohibition sinks
and raises the pEce In other words you establish
r:ry ih, one the manufactured article Wool the
sso article u northern agriculture which be- project
4 4 Hen. he sou invest hut ulso protected.
afh huk TIC time close b when that will cea>-lof
ts.1y 'evs clss ni"e!cnh ieinp hhvr gone 10 Eu-
~ co1,lue 10 open. 1t wi to be icc of ex
sslmli Nom' i - poee,eu. ms SUIT VI ,,e out, "
yeA sound lakes ev.ry body testify.
We suou s I'm ~ - ' % , -, '... , % supioe @
;oscrs u ouaana. entirey exclude the foreign article
naas me- n,Ipn, ol teveue FINN W. bnd he
Arel other nec>s Article upoy deficiency
1Aeueasy I 9 = Hill a usI,auom ~ @ c' me p1onnitny & ny
:1 Snh IT'S Just ad polic IN one instance one ineTewl!
.uand il us strong us anotner.
oaciy NE present. lsrlii would not have asltaed ,hls
e voluntarily although be eYed that the aw GontHLed
But was w'Ins when Ihe subject came up aud was com
.d no act 10 90 what believed to bs right WI give
ulrle oi Wool imnk hedGty fine Wool sufficiently
aIh imnk VITA se'y TO our i.lme II might be reduced
s1e-made to yield more revenue. anu yet be AN equally
elective Protection 10 tnem Whether am mistaken OF not
tine will deeIn1e. But speak of The duty Wool
i, not more hun cents which pays duty If five
he denr vaus-a practical duty of three mills the
,cpi OF Wool sad this Wool don't in competition
sshou We grow noNoo worth seven cents /, true but
vrurers DO ruse that will answer the very same pu
pse that this does every practical extent Win my own
ere. OH my journey from Washugt the month oi June
Law IN Vermont Munuiactory surrounded by Wool grow
e.. EMPLOYED busiy und exclusively in working the Wool
Of SmyIna which pnld five cents duly ON the dollar
3, three mills on the pound Another Factory across
he sesi was working American Wool Both make the
ans Goods sa,neis for the Sew-York market How
gOcd these manufacturers with reference 10 proiection
Rsepey ake-he cloth made by each is protected by duty
q urtg cents othv dollar But ,e lcooi manufactured by
By e oer duty UJ Of ire eea, ON the do" Is The
Protection aua mere Its Po,ecton to the nanutacturer
sa,alm both But the wool charged with
vO1og the wool OF Smyrna No if II is Ilsht 10 protect
he manufacturer right protect the farmer ulso and
a sane extent This Is one defect. There are vast many
&hen great many duties under thi, law what ae dc
nOnated specific duties not duties the value, but duties
the pound weight of the goods Take the strong, rm
cknt WI winch an article worn generally IN all our Gcgn
weigh sboa, The same number of yards OF fine figured
M noaa & WI, eEa S @ a. n o bs don
IN Que Gus. and in The other What is the consequence The
sdass in silks 6eyond he plan subs,an,a dress. Of the de-
xton have desgnnied pay about double the duty that
h family does that uges IN The extra fine md light silks of
Fnnce think thls IS pefye,tnc The whole matter ii YOU
favored ether you should favor those who purchase and
pece,sary but il is ,ery desirable and comfortable 10 our
asn "nd hecnr,e we do Ma we n"v d"nne or treble what
lie pdy does who is able 10 wear ta ch silks nnd candy la
-, ni , tnt.,rn cumn,ies " ~ VIZ s '"' "u e"uN' "
Agan-r cuarse Ct,ons-and speuk in the presence OF
tse who understand u better than do take our tuy ON
IG,on Nlsnufncue, Ihey nre moi snec,ic hut beye ~
,nnher cauIIynnce nputc,ne In them called o,n,nun
cuy hch NAV lie tnus exo a,ncd The law saw ever.
ud of Cotton 6eached or unoeuched ,ha he valued when
Imported M twenty cents the 0unre yard aud ON that value
aJ duty thirty cents on the dollar Now o: all
by the citizens country, what does
hs square ard c. abroad wnere It comes AIn1 Whi
,oe suppose the ayeIuge' epnrciase. boeye in the
tee when YOU 20 ueyond that The would be 10 OF
uue The yur1 M 70 cens and AZ lbat value nav duty OF 81
n -, ~ ~ r. r. ~ v . M :, y, 80 y, ;b,as ,,,,es us
scb as - Y"r,h ,hen nd ihittv ne cen,N,b maE inr ii
!niy xty or nnety and as the tables viii show one hun
cd md freuf INK those n nd
iha hln,, ,nd hestngs thc, abroad cost twenty
Whsi do thew nav THIRTY ner cent duty Here the
,ne ninc;,a nyy-ed me nece,sn,v nriice !. tr.-
e III. hrbes, # n,t en,irey urohbt.d believe entiIey
pnhibtaP bui The dnme,c comneflon relieves us from
rnexons IN tbn mart oi tbe Inr Take up the Ia
A., of mno,ts and you w,I find The benchtsi cotfs
cpm,nv in IN ihs byhe,t vetion, Take the cnicops Va
he eyr,y vi 2 cents then charge duty OF 20 per
,.n on on Won nrrbs>e calico What do you pay
f., Inc mas, of wear IA th, county Twelve u halt
HIeen cents But the statute value. II at & und then churge,
luy Of 81 ceus on dollar Take calico which costs
abroad - cent. hat pays 81 per cent duty while The plain
aud double and treble that
duty Here the true prncipe .gnn reversed The cheaper.
article highest taxed There dscriD
laaiV-but the way Aud here think the law deec
i've doubti you duu dcnmnale enough un these goods,
wnen y" maze uniform duty on tue value on all II L Il
becenTy Ia tax coons ~ per cent tax all The Sain"t pu
ancd the poorer article 10 increase the duy
s, would prUect senerpi-and go Ia the M tAt5n, o
whal u u,t-hese Manufactures OF Cotton ard Wool They
should Ice protected but Lot III tfils ui' luhi way
e CONSIDER continued hf w Is connected with the'e
psen' Suppose carry oar duty on wooiens aud e"oL'
cneaiy. TIE griice oil WOOL 'u lhmeT' so :" hso
xuh duty 10 prohibit im"ftat'v1we mt give .uf
manufacture py VI the market Then we have on,
o0mtc c0npeHun 10 protect Us ON eNoIOa't prices bul
We lose mons oi revenue and We must % taxed IN soie
o'her HHCes. to male II up Ana ASK any ial VINO ms
he CURIOSITY examine TINS sut,'ot to go 10 INC nee o .n
pOratOiss iUr any number OF ,sas, ana eee o e m
hy duties III supply ms eehcercy oi ,la 'ons 'auJ v,
'ng tins obition KNOW o hnc ou ,.e '.- u LIZ
which noa Tree Ano would De tsut W sNe w. ,'aiu
hcuier' "f wo" ana coti"t n"nopoS o ue n"d