davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
II IL e c A LED o N L A N.
Poetry,
The ReYeiIle.

a Prizc Song, written for "Tho Wing Young Men
Clay Club of the City Of Brooklyn"
AIR-.yBarseiiies Hymn.
Wines Of the Union! guard the banner
Which bears your glorious Chiefain's name;
From granite hill TO green savu nnah,
1t, trumpet.tongued, shall speak his fame.
Unfurl it on the piured mountain,
Where high the eage builds his nest;
Unfurl it on the blue wavo's crest
BY woodland stream, and sparkling fountain.
CHoR Us-lIOrk, bark It's the bugle's call!
1t soundeth to the fray!
Ont onward -Tgnther, one and all,
Around the flag of CLAY!
Liveh prouder name in story,
Than his your hug embIOzoned on?
Oh, think ye Of the Nations glory,
When it shall tell of victory won
Arouse ye with that god like spirit
Which woke your dauness sires Of yore!
The glorious name Of WHIG they bore;
And ye their name and blood inherit.
llark, bark! sc.
Say, gallant Wings! when came the loeman
To strike tho flag young Freedom bore,
Whose voice, arousing tar and yeoman,
Silcnced the British Lions roar?
Then proudly out his pinons flinging,
Our Eagle soured his conquerng way;
While millions blessed the name of CLAY,
And with his praise the land was ringing.
Ilark, bark! sc.
Where free Coombia's warm sky bushes,
A nations heart enshrnes his Deeds
,o 1 :
Recounts them, as his flock he feeds.
For every cline whose have risen
To break the tyrant's iron throll,
Ills voice hath plead more dear to all
Than sunlight in the captive's prison.
Ilark, bark! SC.
Hank, hnrk!--ihe busy loon and spindle
Increase his praises in their them
And ever sing, as bright eyes kinde
To the wild music of the stream.
Labor, with brawny arm upihed,
Him blesses who Protection yields;
And blossom like the rose the fields,
Beneath his magic wand. high. gifted.
Hank, bark! sc.
Arouse ye, Whigs'-your flag is streaming
March to the field al beat Of drum!
The sunlight on its folds is cleaning;
On! onto victory ye come:
Throughout tho Union nobly bear it!
Your Chieltan treads the path of fame:
The CIVIC CROWN shall gid his name;
Aud none more worthily can weurit
Hank, bark! sc.
Wings Of the Union! guard the banner
Which bears your Chiefs undying name!
From hill and plain, and broad savannah,
1t, trumpet-tongued, shall speak his fame.
Where sat our WAsHINGroN before him, "a
Shall sit the Nations favorie Son;
And long, your proudest victory won,
Millions shall bless him and adore him!
fIark, bark! sc.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
FARM For SALE,

FENHE subscriber offers for sale his farm situated
h on the Passumpsic River and stage road nils
north of the hourishing village of St. JOhnsbury
Centre The farm contains IL acres Of first rate
land under good cultivation and well fenced. ne
buildings are good and convenient and supplied WIN
good water from never failing spring near by I'm
the place is good sugar orchard with house AM
kettles set for boiling. There is also the farm an
excellent chance for making brick, there having Teen
formerly brick yard upon it.
AS any one wishing to purchase would pro"aOy
examine it need not here go into particulars SUI
flee it TO say it is desirable spot for any wishing
purchase. Terms to suit the times, and poSSe''''"
given at any time desired.
L, M. BILLINGS.
st. Johnsbury Centre, June 10, 1874. 800"
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
IN CHANCERY-FoURTH CIRCUIT.

in CHANCERY-FOURTH CIRCUIT
John Matooks vs.. Francis Rogers and Robert
Rogers.
WllEREAS John Maltocks of Peocham in the
w County of Caledonia, at the of the
Court of Chancery held at Danyille in said County
on the first Tuesday of June, A. d. 1874, filed his
bill of complaint against Francis Rogers of Lowell,
in the County of Orleans, and Robert Rogers of the
City and County of New York, setting forth that
said Francis was indebted to said John in the sum
OF 1886. specified in promissory note bearing date
on the 9Th of December lS4l pay able said John
in two years from the LIST day of January then
next.-And in order to secure the payment thereof
said Franciscan the day and year last aforesaid by
his deed duly executed conveyed TO said John the
following described land in Lowell in the County of
Oreans, viz The west half of Lot No. in the
9th Range containing so be the same more
or less.--And afterwards the 23d day of June
lS43, said Francis duly conveyed the same premi-
ses to said Robert Rogers in fee-and praying fore
closure of the equity of redemption of said Francis
and Robert in and to the premises aforesaid-And it
not appearing that said Robert had had personal no.
tice of the tendency of said BILL and the said Rob-
ert Rogers residing without this State that SUBJ
pena cannot be served upon him, therefore in pur-
suanco of the provisions of the Statute in such
made and provided notice is hereby given to the
said Robert Rogers and he is hereby required to make
his personal appearance before the Chancellor of
the Fourth Judicial Circuit of the the State of Yer.
mont at Danville in said Caledonia County, on the
first Tuesday of December next being the first day
Oh tue next stated term OF Inc Court OF Chancery Ill
said County and make answer to said Bill of com.
plant and abide the order of said Chancellor in the
premises. --
And the complainant in said bill is ordered to
cause this order to be published three weeks success
lively in the Caledonian, newspaper printed at ST.
Johnsbury in said County, the last publication of
which shall be at least twenty days previous to the
commencement of said next stated term to be held
on the fist Tuesday of December 1914 to which
term said cause stands continued
Given under my hand at Danville this 18th day
of October, A. D. 1874.
SAM'L B. MATTOCKS, Clerk.
WIN. MArroCKs, Solicitor. 377w3
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
Miscellaneous,
ADVICE TO YOUNG MEN.

There appears in one of those small country papers
to which we recently adverted, the following admira-
be letter, by Mr. Carlyle, author Of past and Pres
emit Heroes and Hero Worship and other well
known publications. III was addressed suys our
authority, so young who had written to MI
Carlyle desiring his advice to proper choice Of
e'dng, and, it waud appear also, as to his CO CT
general 1t is now, believe, printed for the first
time; and we Earnestly recommend it to the at
Nention o. our youthful readers, containing advice
Of the most valuable and practical description, and
pregnant with truths with which they cannot be too
well acquainted, The young TOO much inclined
to be dissatisfied with their actual condition, and TO
neglect their immediate duties in vain aspirations af-
ter others beyond their lot; and they need the mont
lions of such kind, but vigorous and emphatic advis
rr ms Mr. Carlyle, and to have it impressed on their
minds, that
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
u % OK AT II M s.!

If you want good article of C "A FIVE II
4 WORK or CHAIRS, call upon Joseph Han
cock, who keeps constantly on hand good assert.
ment of such articles and at fair prices.
His assortment at present consists of Secretaries,
Bureaus, Sefas, Centre, Dining, Pier and Toilet
TABLES, Wash and Ligh! Stands Bedsteads
Of partoi8 kinds Cane and Plank Seat Chairs
all of a better quality than is usually found in the
country He will make to order and at short notice
any article in his line.
st. Johnsbury, April l, 1874, 349yl
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
AUCTION.
Jose p Ia Hut c h i m O m

WILL SELL,
ON Friday the 9Th November next at 10 O'Clock
W A. M the following property, viz
two horse Wagon.
new gig do.
I'd hand family Carriage, .. ..
Gutter, for | or horses,
or prime young Horses,
Colt and Shoats,
lot of Hay,
I'd hand Harnesses, .. .....
House hold and other Articles too numerous to
mention.
Conditions of Sale-Al persons purchasing more
than So will have credit of 3 months, SIS six
months, S25 nine months, $40 one year. 500 one
year from the LIST day of January next. Notes on
interest, with good security required in all cases.
JOSEPH HUTCHLNiSON
st. Johnsbury Plain, Oct. IS, 1874 37sw2
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04

"A FLA Re w FOR u a lie,
SrrUArED in Coventry four miles from Ham
- mons Falls, and containing one whole lot of
ll9 acres of the best soil, 40 of which are under
good improvement. II has on it good barn 40 feet
square, aud a convenient house for small family.
The above farm is well watered and timbered and
will be sold on liberal terms.
For further particulars call on the subscriber who
lives at the Narrows Bridge.
ELI WENTWORTH.
Newport, May 81, 1914. 357H
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
Splendid Dry Goods
aT
FULLER, IDE & CO.'S.

~ |. & co. have received their stock Of FALL
H and WINTER GOODS and would parHcu.
iarly invite the attention of the Ladies OF Lyndon
and the adjoining towns TO their assortment Of
Fancy, Dress and Cloak Goods,
comprising greater variety oistylc pattern aud
quality than they have had the pleasure of offer
ing 10 their customers, and their goods have been
pronounced by those Ladies' who have examined
them to be of the beautiful patterns that have
ever been brought into this vicinity.
Rich silk, cut and uncut silk velvet Cravats aud
Points, girdles, gmpure and thread edgings aud in
sertlons, black do DO gimpure web lace, new and
beautiful article for capes, black and white web lace
black lace wells, harOge, musns, lawns, linen cam.
brio, crimpt dmity, linen hdkfs. cap and bonnet Rib
bons, frnges, gimps, cords rich french and other
Shawls, Calicoes, the latest styles Ginghams blue
black Silks, light colorcd plain and figured 10. for
wedding dresses, cashmere cashmere dc ecass plain
and printed mus. de lanes, cashmere and cape do.
eonnes stripes, chusans, utTgan satins. Romelils
Lunettas Alpaccas (made from alpaca woo) plain
and figured linen cotton and silk warp Afpaccas, blk
and blue black Alpincs, plain and watcrcd do mere
nos Parumettas, Sc all of which will he sold gerry
lou for cash. FULLER, lDE s. co.
Lyndon, Oct, !, 1874 376tf
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
PADDOCK'S IRON FOUNDRY,
st. DO IN d bury,

" ~ - ~ ~
ThNHlS establishment commenced in 1928, now ~,
H sisis of Blast Furnace for making Iron fran
the ore, Cupola Furnace for making Cosino'
from the Pig; two Machine Shops-one for fnisbiSy
castings making and repairing all kinds of Machine
~; aud tie other for the manufacture of I,oD ppmn
Sinks and Axletrees.
The Iron made at this establishment is supero, T.,
any made in New Engllnd, ia CONSEQUENCE n
the peculiar care and manner in which il is mann,
featured, and the combination of four kpA, of an.
These have been selected, Notwithstanding ,he
distance they transported, account Of con,ajn
ing different mineral substances combined with tho
iron, which create such chemical operations in hC
furnace while melting produces the frmes, and
hest kinds of IRON Besides the careful selection Of
the ores and the greet taken in preparing them
The best Iv0rkmen TO be found in the country man.
age The operations If The Furnace 7vhile in blaL-
Thus the subscriber feels the utmost confidence in
recommending the superiority of his Iron as being
tough soft, and not liable 10 crack Those who
have purchased cheap Stoves, which have cracked so
badly be fit only for old iron requested to no
tcc that NOT Sore or pluto, manufactured from
this iron, has eper been returned on account Of
cracking.
The subscriber would now inform his customer
and the public, that he intends putting his Fumac,
in blast the LIST Of September, and will manufacture
from the iron, G-J'at reduced prices,
a New Yankee Notion StOye,
combining all the important Improvements.
rlLDEN'S NEWLY INVENTED BANNER
STOVE, to which is attached large furnace to Js
used with without tho Stove - forming very con.
veuient apparatus for summer cook ing
.fIRT{GHT and FOX STOKES
\ general assortment of
sGe@4B1 81 TpMMg5
Cast Iron SINKS aud PUMPS; SAP BOILERS,
with arch door and frame for setiin :; Arch, Ash
aud Oven Doors, with frames; Sleigh e Sled
Shoes--all sizes; IRoN MoRTous for A.
pothecares s. Families; MILL GEER.
ING, &c &c.
From tEac N1achisac Shops:
IRON AXLES from l to 8 inch; Pipe Boxes Cant
and Wagon Boxes, Nuts &c Bolts for Wooden A1e,
TuRSINo LATHEs, of every description from tho
common Wood aud Screw TO large Eagiae Laideg
Punch Presses; Press Drills Paint Mills; Saw Sets;
circular Arbors; Regulators for Factories;
GRIST MILL HEADS and SPINDLES;
HOWD'S Patent Iron WATER WHEELS, and
other approved kinds;
GRIPS PATENT HORSE POTTER,
for propelling Threshing Machines, Sepaatos Wood
Saws, &c-all which can he furnished with the
horse hover, if desired; CAST IRON SINKS,
with or without Pumps; also sinee-and beautiful
pattern Of Iron Pump, with OF without zinc lining
admitted to he the best Pump in use.
0JFhe above, with many other articles, constantly
on hand, or will be furnished on reasonable notice
HUXHAM PADDOCK
' ST Johnsburv. Julv 10. 1874 363yl
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
Buchan's Hungarian Balsam,
NOR sale by IEWETT & CARPENTER.
H. 81. Johusbury Plain, Oct 1914. 377w3
SAMUEL F. HALLS ESTATE.
STATE OF VERMONT.

Caledonia District SIS.
At Probate Court holden at Danvle, in and for
said district, on tho 2lst day of October A. d.
1874.
WHEREAS, Casta Hall, Administrative Of the
w Estate Of Samuel F. Hail. late Of Burke, in the
county of Caledonia, deceased, has made application
to this Court oexlend the time for paying the debts
due from said deceased the further period of one year
from the 9TH day of September, A. d. 1874.
1t is therefore ordered that all persons interested
he notified Of said applications; and that the same viii
be beard and decided at Probate Court TO be holden
the Probate Office in Danvile aforesaid on the 18th
day of November A. ID. 1914, at o'clock in the af.
ternonn, by publishing a copy of the record of this
order three weeks successfully in the Caedonian,
newspaper printed at st. Johnsbury. ..
SAM'L B. MATTOCKS, Judge.
true copy--Attcst,
37sw3 SAINT. B. MATTOCKS, Judge.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
Fashionable and Staple Dry
Goods

NHOUuS
that can be found in this section, comprising
Rich, rep, Cashmere, cashmere d'Ecosse, Roumca,
Chusnn. Lunetta, Muslin de LANES, black gro de
Nap, gro dc Swiss, synchaw and sarsnet Silks; a
large and beautiful variety of Prints; English and
French Ginghams; a large lot of Ladies' Cloak
Cloths-very cheap; bonnet Ribbons black and white
web Laces, lace Ejgngs and Insertings Fringes,
plain and bugo Gimps Cambrics, Musins and Bish-
op Lawn, Cravat lldkis, linen camhric Hdkls" white
and brown Linens Gloves, Mitts and Hosiery; table
Covers and scotch Diaper; ShawIs--Impeial, Bava-
rian, DoLane md Hghlondj super silk Velvet, sat
in and valencia Vestings; Tailor's Trimmings Ann
ericOn, English aud German Broadcloths; black and
fancy Doeskin, Cassmcres and Satinets; For Top
Coats-back and blue Pilot Cloth plain Il diamond
Beaver, also, Cloth. desirable article for
SurOuts brr and blcnched Sheelings cotton Yarn,
Batting, Waddng and Wicking, Umbrellas; Shoes
-childrens Shoes, ladies Caters, Kid Slips and
walking Shoes, ladies and gents plain and figured
Rubbers. ALSO,
a large assortment of
CR0CKERY, H4RD ware g CUTLERYj
w. |. Goods and Groceries;
sup. Teas, Coffee and Tobacco; BUFFALO ROBES,
Fur Caps fur trimmed Caps, ladies Mulis; Iron and
Steel, nail Plate, nail Rods, round and square rods,
hoop Iron, &c; Lamp Oil, Paints, Dye-stuifs, &c.
The above, and other goods not enumerated they
will exchange for Frockng, Flannel and good Feet
ing; sell very low for cash-or on a credit.
Lyndon, Oct |, 1914. SYST
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
CHEAP WOODEN and LINEN
GOODS.
yENHE subscribers beg leave TO call tho attention of
IL the citizens of the United States to the
New and Splendid Stock OF
WOODEN and LINEN Goods

they have just received from Montreal. The follow.
ing is sample of the prices at which they offer their
Goods, viz ..ur
Blue black and invisible gieen superfne Broad
cloths, $500; black Orleans, 81 a 40 cts; Lama
Cloth (all woo) 35 a 40 cts; Mous. de Laine dress
es, 20 cts. per yard; Chene Chusans, printed Mus
lin and Chene do. 20 80 Cts; Parisians and figur
ed Orleans, 25 35 cts; Cacoes 10 90 cts. new
styles and fast colors; Ga Tweeds common do; Gam
broons, Doeskin, Cassmeres, Sc &c. 70 cts S2,-
90; Tartan Gnghams, Earlscn dodo. Is % cts
Bingham Hdkfs 5 cts. each; Linen Cambria Hdkfs
l6 80 cents. Table Cloths bleached and unbleach.
ed, Diapers, Huckabacks, Toweings, Table Nap.
kns, &c. in proportion. ....I
The subscribers also offer Knives, Scizzors, Saws,
and other Hardware at proportionably low rates.
Also, CROCKERY of every description.
WILLIAM BROWN g. co.
S,anstead Plain, G. E. July 2, 1874. 363tf
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
Rich Dress and Clnak Goods.

Esich Dress and Cloak Goods.
ID EP Cashmere, style and common Muslin
~ de Lanes; Grape dc Lane; Romedia; Lunettas;
Oren Cloth; Orleans Lustre; Paramatta; silk warp
Alpaccas; Saxony; Caroline Plaids; light and drab fig
ured and plain Silks, Calicoes, &c Also Gmps Cir
dies and all necessary trimmings. Our ass utment of
Dress and Cloak Goods is very large Ladies, please
call aud see for yourselves.
Oct. ., 1874. L, JEWEPT s. co.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
NOW is the Time

ENOR tle Ladies to good Muff, Boa Neck
Il Tic and other articles SO necessary in this cold
climate; good assortment of which may be found at
L. JEWETr & cos.
Oct g. 1914.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
GREAT BARGAINS In
I'D R Y O. D D I'D S.
K5atwcdeo q, C,Olhv

HAVING just received their FALL and WIN
L. a TER GOODS, can now offer to tho Ladies
and gentlemen Of Lyndon aud vicinity, the mos
complete assortment of
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1844-11-04
E0nEEbtN. Oil nm(l EpVea%tvlEs.

EaEasaSs Usa Rsh0 bye"=ltiEsS.
L7RENCI Yellow, chrome Yellow, V. Red, Paris
a Green, red aud white Lead, Whiting, Lamp.
black, Liheragc, TIMBER, Prussian Blue, Vermillion
ruse Pink, gold aud silver bronze, gold Leaf, lamp
OIL, spts Turpentine, coach aud furniture Varnish,
Glue, gum Copa ground Logwood, DO Camwood
Mic Wood, extract lockwood, Madder, Alum, Cop
peras, blue Vitriol, Indigo, &c SSr.
FULLER, IDE & co.
Lyndon, Oct. 3, 1874. 376tf
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1844-07-05
From the American Farmer


CLAY AS AN AMENDER OF SANDY SOIL.
1t is many years now since we first
advanced the opinion that clay, if ad-
ded TO sandy soils, would tend greatly
to amend their texture, Since then
we have often repeated that opinion,
and we will now add that compost
made OF virgin or unexhausted clay,
and the same number of loads Of stable
manure, if well Incorporated together,
spread broadcast, ploughed in, and tho
roughly mixed with the soil turned up,
will go farther, last longer, and pro-
duce larger yield throughout rota-
tlon, than would twenty loads of the
same quality ofmanure if applied alone.
To us the philosophy of this opinion is
obvious, and its reasonabeness will
strike any one who will take the time
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1844-07-05
n1 UNITED STATES
S A TjU r ID AaY p OS T .

This well established periodical, the name of
which has SO long been household word in every
favor of the reading public. No effort which in
dustryin business department, enterprise in the
arrangements for the provision Of matter, and care
full consultation of the porgIess Of the public taste
can suggest, is omitted to make the PosT accept
able to every member Of well ordered family.
Deeming s, 4sffgsy,.s,s n 80,
PURITY OF MORALS
The great safe guard private happiness and public
prosperity, the conductors carefully exclude from
its colums every thing however brilliant in
The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1844-07-05

| tJHCte----Wny the acllon OF Tue sun
rays on the oxygen accumulated In tn
petals of the flowers, produces acids
which turn them red, whilst the alkalie
change it through all the shades of pur
lple, violet and blue, thus producing ev
cry shade, from the purest white to thu
most intense crimson. Those plants
which contain the greatest quantity o
alkali in their ashes, have their ashe.
either yellow or blue, whilst those
that have an excess of acid pro-
duce an orange or red colour. Art anc
cultivation have varied the colour oI
flowers on this principle, almost with
out limit.
IVilham----I have been endeavorine
to find how fast the world moved, I'm
Gle, since you told us that extraordina.
ry fact concerning the movement OF
the universe, but | must onfess it ex-
ceeds my comprehension.
Uncle---lt is indeed wondrous theme
for contemplation. During each in
terval Of time that our pulse beats we
are carried twenty miles from that por-
ton of absolute space we occupied
before, and during the seven hours
sleep we enjoy, we are carried four
hundred and seventy thousand miles
through space. We are surprised at
seeing a steam-carriage, with all its APP
paratus of wagons and passengers, car
ried along at the rate of thirty miles
an hour, or balloon sweeping through
the air at velocity of sixty miles in
the same time; but how much more
startled should we be at seeing Mount
Etna, with It's seventy cities, towns
and villages, and its 10000 inhabitants
detached from its foundation, and inn
PEELED to the continent of America in
half an hour! But even this can con-
vey no idea of an immense body like
the earth flying round the sun through
space, for the earth is 800 millions of
miles larger than Mount Etna, and oil
greater density.
WilHam----l certainly should like to
De Sluuyler OF science.
Uncle---And approve your wish,
nephew, for he who cultivates science
need have no solitary moments; time
can never hang heavy on his hands, for
if it be not always possible to explore,
he can always employ thought. His
mind cannot be vacant; and since a
mind prone to activity can always find
employment of some sort how infinitely
more conducive must it be to personal
comfort, to seek it in the vast store
house of creation, than in the indulg-
ence of such frivolities as serve only to
debase the intellect and destroy time!
Much, therefore. do | wish to stimulate
the young to the requirement of knowl-
edge, to the industrious application of
their faculties for imbibing the sublime
truths of natural philosophy. Whilst
studying the creation, we must look up
to the Creator, and, as DR.. Brewster
says, "whilst in no part of the creation
has the Deity left himself without a
witness, it is surely in the Heavens
his divine attributes are most gloriously
Indeed it is impossible to
the works of nature without
a new train of ideas-with-
out finding new source ofenjoyment.