davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1844-09-09
PRESENTS

CTRANGES visiting the city will find AT our establishment
- Nos and 26o Broadway, beyond comparison ns most
elegant and wholesale aud retail assortment o.
FANCY ARTICLES FOR PRESENT.,
on this sidc the Atlantic which take pleasure "a sn2wng
and engage sell prices low (sayng the 'ea @ '"o'e %
Any other house. - ,t..u,i.. p.r..o.
and Sun Shades Gloves Riding Wh Fans asrd .ssss % snd
ah.ts Desks Dressing Cases and Fancy Doses
nmrrv Fancy Porcelain and Glass Gilt Steel and M2an!ng
Jewery and indeed Of every thing we ,d ~ v
full catalogue has IN, ness ,vnliSa; n TLIis
application iFr''i'
ann lmeOd
The New York herald., 1844-09-09
GENUINE TEAS,
WHOLESALE AND RETAILs
THE CANTON TEA MPANY,
PRINCIPAL STORE, 12l CHATHAM STREET, N.
Branch Stores, 38 Bteecker street, New York,
Grdn skre reef man SuHok

+ :
Branch Stores, 3i8 Bleecker street, Neto York,
36l Grand street. Suffolk
lal GreentOtch, near Fhhon
1l6 Fulton street Brooklyn.
80 Chestnut and 45 North FIFTH street, Philadelphia.
III Hanover street. Boston.
INVITE the attention Of City and Country Families and
Purchasers their establishments, where they think
will be found by u the best ections Of and undaested
nown Of their house with reference high qualities low prices
and well understood render further
Original and only warehouse for the sale Of
Howaua's Black Obse5ys will bs particular
viz :2i between Pearl and Roosevelt The public will
aso be pleased take notice that the Canton Tea Company
at the top Of this advertisement. au23 3msec
The New York herald., 1844-09-09

TWINEs2oo bales superior Brdport Seine Herring and
Oil Nett Twines comprising very fu ASSIGNMENT from
M TO se lbs Also lbs Sail Twge All received per regent
imporatons and manufactured with the greatest care from
80 'A'e l.. K COLLINS & co.
ssm " South street.
The New York herald., 1844-09-09

H THEATRE FOR RENT.
rt,HE RICHMOND VIRGlNlA ThEAnLh,s, Mn, ,o' ,'r. ~
o ceyng repairs and new decorations a. VIII msss AZ ~,
nov omuIe,ed equal superior ~ appointments 10 any
theatre o. rs sue ~ wv PRoPRiETOR THEATRE,
a ,,.ua~.rc Richmond. Virginia
EEATHERs-iOool lbs. Western liyeo iyseoT;fyxs Tef,y1x CO.
10 South suest
The New York herald., 1844-09-09

Milhaus Pharmacy, Broadway.
A. b. Sands, 273 Broadway.
Henry j. Chapman, Fulton street.
retail, OF all the principal Drug Stores in the
IThe medicinal qualities Of this elegant and fashionable
successfully prescribed the Of Irish Moss light and
highly nutritious article Of diet for nvalds Particularly for
those suffering from Pulmonary Consumption. Hitherto, this
substance has been only n.d incidentally but from the
will only be used by the sick. but a luxury by all
Of highly demucent properties and
in alayng irritation Of the the attention Of public
speakers earnestly requested To members Of the Pulpit and
Bar will be invaluable and 10 their respectfully
dedicated, by their obedient servant, JOHN NASH.
au24 lmk krc
The New York herald., 1844-09-09
EAPEST ILLUSTRATED WORK
EVER PIIRILSHED

Price Twenty-Five Cents.
pAYNE'S UNIvERSUM; or, Pictorial World-Edited by
Charles Edwards, Esq; being Collection Of Engayngs
Of visys j. =: Countries Portraits Of Great Men, and spee
Be Publisied in Monthly Parts each containing four highly
finished Steel Engrangs from plates printed denny
quarto paper and will be accompanied with eight twelve
pages OF letter-press.
Tne Subscribers Of the Pictorial World (for one year) will
o. presented with Three Premiums, isee Proslectus
CHARLES MULLER,
aul 3aw3wSm No. ll8 Nassau street, N. Y.
The New York herald., 1844-09-09
TO THOSE WITHOUT CHILDREN.
PROCREATIVE ELIXIR CORDIAL

greatest dIsc9veIy " medIcai scsncs * that q ~ M
rally received opinion Of the existence OF ncurable stety
barennes Except indeed in cases Of maiomston whea
Elixir Cordial u every instance Of producing that STATE Of
who for years pned in chdess lonelnss has fully
The fact that what is usually termed barenness cnbe BY
senrrs weakness uc .lbu debility ncontinsnce and the
prudence Its great and nvarabe It's recommenda-
ton The fame Of this wonderful Erir Cordial is well
bshed sale Of more fifty thousand bottles and
sufficient Of is excellence and the estimation
The undersigned is the only authorized agent this country
Price 81 bottle.
gradients composing the Elixir Cordial are put up in ckages
for transmission by mall with full direction for preparing
Price Of package IS, making three bottles;
AL letters must be postpaid, and directed to
DR. h. MELVEAU, box "a, NJ York city.
n mH m Once Libertv II.
The New York herald., 1844-09-09

ONE SHILLING PER LESSON,
AT No.8 Cry HALL PLAcE.
HOROUDH instruction given in the French, Spanish and
tieoms,rv Tpano%e,v S"rysyps Wrnr Arithmetic. &s
Circulars references may be had Of j. d. MoRRIs Jr
~. B. Evening Glasses 81 lmsec
The New York herald., 1844-09-09

(yHEAP PERFUME.RY AND FANCY SOAP WORKS.
~ JOHNSON u VROQM formerly ccrner Of Cedar and
William Streets manufacturing and putting for b trade
their goods in the and most attractive styles an sell
prices lower than be brought this
ket the q their manufacturing facilities enables them
sell for the smallest profit.
Mandatory Sales Room 70 Trinity Place, the
Trinity Church anH lmeod*m
The New York herald., 1844-09-09

LOCOMOTIV VEPRINTING ENGINE,
115 John Street, near PEARL
(SIRCULARS, Bill Heads, Bills Of Ladng Shipping and
printed to order, athe lowest cash prices.
MACHINERY FOR CARD PRINTING.
Having Of tine handsomest and best pieces Of machinery
invented for Printing Cards furnish them OF
quality the shortest notice. and remarkably low
FOLGERt& SUTTON Printers.
NB.-No runners engaged solicit orders, printing
Please call al the Office a29 I'm
The New York herald., 1844-09-09

TO CALICO PRINTERS
FOR SALE-THE RAILWAY PRINT WORKS.
THE OWNER x.hins e retire from business offer, for
put in complies repair within the Last nine months.
The works calculated to print to 1000 pieces week
Two thirds OF the purchase bond and
for number Of be mads
to pay part in printing. Application to be made to
PHILIP TRUSSLER,
auto 3tawim~rc Railway. New Jersey.
The New York herald., 1844-09-09

TO THE DAGUERREAN ARTISTS.
IT A. ARTAULT lag Broadway, corner Of Liberty street,
Lafayette Bazaar offers SALE low for cash, 90 dozen
cases; fine lot Of gilt frames apparatus made by
Chevaer and Lercbours Paris; l2 achromatic glasses
inches lot Of plates, chemicals, &c. sei msrc
The New York herald., 1844-09-09

SlKL FOR NEW ORLEANS-Packet of the 9th Of Sept.
MA The splendid well known packet ship FAIRFIELD
,&38Nk Captain Wilson, will be despatched above
This superior ship offers most desirable for
bin second cabin and who will be
moderate Apply board, al Ngrays wharf ,ot Of
Wall street. or TO JOHN HERDMAN,
81 South street
N BThe subscriber will have regular succession Of first
ships sailing weekly for New Orleans, which the
will be made very comfortable Apply
above. 50 &c
The New York herald., 1844-09-09

MARTELLE & HOLDERMANN,
81 Maiden Lane, New York,
MANUFACTURERS AND IMPORTERS Of Ornamen-
lv1 tai Hair Work, Wigs Toupees, Bands, Cus Seams,
Bandeau Hair and style Of Everlasting Curs and all
kinds Of Hair Works. Wholesale and retail.
N, B-The trade supplied on reasonable terms.
The New York herald., 1844-09-09
TO THE. LADIES.

GENTLEMEN'S LEFT OFF WARDROBE,
THE HIGHEST PRICES be obtained by Gentlemen
Families who desirous Of converting their left of
wearing apparel into cash.
Families Gentlemen quitting the city changing resi-
much their advantage send for the Subscriber who will
attend at their residence by appointment
j. LEVINSTYN
466 Broadway, up stairs.
line through the Post Office otherwise will receive
prompt attention. 81 lmSec
The New York herald., 1844-09-09

ESTABLISHED 1884.
WM WILD, Manufacturer Of Cutlery No. l60 Division 1t
w New York. offers the trade choice selection Of goods
cheap Cor cash. we recommend them be good
imported goods nothing Messrs Sapderson,
Brothers x Co.'s best steel.
CAUTION
As there inferior article offered the public
marked Wild, &c. thEk best give this notice-al1
goods from mandatory marked -
Wilds
Celebrated
American
Cutlery.
B.-We have agent Only be had Establish.
I'm
The New York herald., 1844-09-09

kEx OLD ESTABLISHED PACKET OFFICE 81
N South street. Passage to and from Great Britain and
engaged the lowest rates. and from Liverpool by the
lar n ra n " he nv ym
bic the National and Provincial Bank, Ireland and their
branches and throughout the United Kingdom well all
the principal banking institutions in England Scotland and
Wales without discount other charges. For further
ticulars, if by letter, post paid apply TO
The Arkansas banner., 1844-04-24
From Ifaci No. ?.
THE UB-TREAsURY-WHAT IS IT:

IHE UB-IREASURH-WHAT IS IT
 ,4 Treasury is pzace mhcre treasure is kepi
 The Constitution of the United States says, that ''.Nio money shall De dra,cn from the IreaSUry but in consequence of dppropria- lions made 6y ld1c; and yegH7ar statement and account Qf He receipts and expenditures of aH public money shaI De Pa5liShed from lime 10 tjme.o
 The obvious meaning of this provision is, that the " receipts" or money received, shall go into the Treasury and remain there, until drawn out by the authority of law, when 1t becomes an :. expenditure" and the object of the published < regular statement" is, to en- able the people to understand how much has been received how much has been eXpend- ed, and holr much remains in he Treasury
 The object was, that the public money should be kept for public uses legaljzed .6y Congress, and not applied to pricate or oa- authorized uses,
 When the government was organized un- der the constitution, Treasurer was appoint cd to receive the public money, carefully to keep it, and 10 pay 1t out only "in conse- quence of appropriations made by law.n He gave bonds and entered upon the discharge of his duties. The Collectors who also gave bonds, were a sort of Sub-treasurers. Nei- ther they nor the Treasurer paid out public money except in pursuance of appropriation and Treasury Warrants.
 But there was class of men who desired to obtain the public money for pricate uses. They did not like this system which kept the money in the Treasury for the public only; and they set themselves to work to overthrow it. An ingenious plan was hit upon to abol- ish ttc Treasury, make the Treasurera book keeper only and take the money which should be in the Treasury for the use of merchants, spectators and other borrowers.
 The plan was to hand over the public mo- ney to Ranks, not to be KEPT, but to be LENT. Ii was called Deposite in Bank and the Treasurer's Books showed heavy sums in the Banks, when in fact Mere 'cas
The Arkansas banner., 1844-04-24
To De Confined.
From he Richmond Enquirer. PORTRAIT OF WHIGGERY

Yesterdays Whig contains a letter from Willoughby Newton, Esq, member of the House of Representatives from the county of Weslmoreland, of most singular character He had been invited by the committee of in- yitation to attend " the whig convention about to assemble in Richmond, one of whose most important duties, you inform me, will be 10 embody and promulgate, in the form of an address to the people of Virginia, the politi- cal principles and measures of government policy, upon theirapproyal of which the whig party intend to place their hopes of success al the next spring and fall elections" Mir. N. declines the honor; and in place of attend- ing in person, sends on to the committee a letter of advice, which the Whig is pleased to publish ill its yesterdays number. Well might he preface it with the remark, that < the reader will be amply repaid by a perusal." Amply indeed will every democrat be repaid; for we have never seen more extraordinary revelation made, even in these extraordinary times-a document so rich in discovery, so well calculated to support the charges which the democrats made upon the Whigs of 1840, and to expose the devices of this motley null ttude to the whitening rebuke of an indignant country. Ne do not blame Mir Newton for writing such letter, but we leave 1t to him to reconcile his own past acts to his present professions. We esteem him as gentle man; but we know his entire Che will excuse us for saving this) rabid devotion to party whose federal principles he would have thor oughly scorned and repudiated in 1895 Our business is not, however, with its worthy author; nor is it with the committee, who have been pleased in their great discretion
 to publish an article which iastens such out rageous charges upon their own party But it is in the capacity of witness that we come forward to notice the revelations of Mr. New ton, and which we now tell him and them, for their own comfort, will do more to mmask the movements of their party, during the last campaign. than any other document which has lately seen the light of day Little did we dream that such a torrent of light was about to pour upon the country. We have been in search of their celebrated address of l840. We shall obtain a copy of 1t, and publish both the address of that convention (of lS40) and of this convention (of l844.) We shall let them speak for themselves to the ears of an enlightened people. We proposed 10 the Richmond Whig, the other day, if he would publish these two addresses, we would publish their last address of 1874; and indeed dispense altogether with his publication of our own But little did we anticipate such a commentary upon the address of lS40, in- anitely more important than itself, as has since suddenly hurst upon us in the follow ing piquant extracts from Mr. Newton's letter.
 .f Il.
 years, no impartial observer can fail to per ceiye, that the disasters which have belallen the wing party, and cast blight over the prosperity of the country, have resulted, in a great measure, from the want of candor and
The Arkansas banner., 1844-04-24

which occurred on the 18th Feb,,, the Court feels itself bound to n opinion that in all respects tbe, as were to be expected from its i' " ss well-trained officers, sustaiping s s personal character and that of E t u marked with the most perfect orJa. % dination, and steadiness.
 In conclusion, the Court is also of opinion that not only was eyery taken which skill, regulated by n,lte rs animated by the loftiest motives s s.l wise, to guard against accident, bn,a Stockton, Lieut.. Hunt, and Mr Fa gunner, who had attended to and di,l the experiments and trials of tbess ' < hiblted only a due confidence in 1I had witnessed in placing themselves s'' al " occasion, and particularly that of \ plosion, almost in contact with tbs " in position apparently not only na' @ gerous than any other, but that wbisS ,l' rationally have been deemed the ai lous situation on board the vessel '
 The Court, having thus completsJ. siness, adjourned sine die.
 ", c. BOLTON, Prssi
 RICHARD s. CoxE, Judge Adroca,
The Arkansas banner., 1844-04-24

India ruber mail bags are beng ns %~ tured at New Haven, for the uovelIss :sIs the United States. They are ileArs s,,, ble, and of course impervious to "'
 4 demented Frenchman is now Y delphia laying up all the cocoa aa.iol llag find, under the Imaginable lmprSibt fbat they are elephant eggs. He say hs I la; nuts are elephant eggs, and that alosbsf lls him contracts to deliver young e.sf England and France by lst oi Jall.s' ,n, e.l He proposes to send all elepllap' lal 5 $ Florida to hatch, and then charter V take the young elephants to Eur0P'' q.
 Rcmcdy for inah1ty t0 sle5pm !, ,in,,. grian or two of champion at oeo :. ,ao or ! a surer and safer remedy than oPiuA' nun.
The Arkansas banner., 1844-04-24
LETTER OF HON. R. J. WALKER,

OF MISSISSIPPI, Rslafies 10 tte 1ancrgii7u of 7fraS-ln reply to ne caI Of fe People Of CaJTol Coaaia heaiueay 10 ,,1aa1anlliclfe Us rieirs oa flNt sNhiecf.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1844-05-23
By This Mornings Mail.

ANOTHER MEssAcg.-Mr. Tyler has sent a
Message to the Senate in answer to resolution
Of tina, body, in which he states that " no mes
sc,gc- has been sent to Mexico IN order to Oh.
tain her assent to the Treaty with Texas, It not
beng regarded by the Executive as in any degree
requisite to obtain such consent" &c. &c. The
MESSAGE also says: The recently appointed En-.
yoy from the United States to Mexico will be
sen, 50 soon as the final action IS had on the
ouc,,;on Of Annexation, at which tine, and not
before. can his instructions be Understandings
nreDarcd"
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1844-05-23
Enthusiastic Wing RnIly-Hon. -
Grnvcs--CIay and FrelinSh"sseh-


Correspondence OF The Tribune ,e.,
The spirit of 1910 is up-the Wings were out
in their strength on Saturday night and glorious
was the response which was gwen to The Bait
more Nominations. There is but one ecl!ng-
one impulse in the minds and hearts OF the "hgs
Of O!d Eric. There is fixed and finn decTml-
nation to conquer in The coming fight, and to
PROSTATE Loco. Focoisn so low lha; II VIII not be
able to rise again, and fastcn IL deadly iangs
anon all that is lair and lovely in The land.
That ga!lant-that noble son OF Old hcntuck
the Hon. WILLIAM ]. GRAVES was present, and
for more than an hour held the vast multitude as
sembcd in the Club House, cntranced by the
powers of his cloqucncc-the force oi his reason
ngs. and the biting sarcasno!hls thrus's at Loco
Focoism. and its acknowledgements ever
and anon. when he was interrupted ty the long
and repeated shouts Of his delighted auditors
Other gentlemen spoke during the evening, and
the Clay Ministries threw life and soul INTO the
proceedings, by the singing OF some OF Their SUI
rinc melodies. Aye, it vas such ;esponse as
old Enc alone can give when her splnt Is up
backed by her noble majority OF 5000.
Clay and Frclingbuysen will sweep over the
Western District with resistIes5 power. Their
names are a tower OF strength with the hardy CO.
many of the State. who live by American indus
tryand whose dependence for permanent and a0id-
ing prosperity is upon the continuance oil Inc ffo'
tectiye Policy, to keep out the competition OF inc
paupcr labor OF Europe.
In commercial matters, this ls the busy, bus
,ling season with US. There Is, as write, Ia
yorabc wind down the Lake, and vessels are fast
arriving heavily laden with the rich produce OF
the West. We have shipped nearly 200 600 bar
rels OF Flour and 300, 900 bushels of Wheat down
the Cana! already, with vast quantity OF other
articles Flour is now selling here at 81 ioI
common and from 81 l2t TO 81 3S for fancy
brands. The operations are sometimes heavy
bot on Saturday were rather limited. Wheat Is
selling at from 81 TO S75. according to quality
with Il fair quantity on the market.
There arc many friends OF Association here
who mold regular meetings. and contemplate
either forming a phalanx, or jonlng seine enc Il!
ready formed -,
After about three weeks OF cold and rain, the
weather is delightful, warm and pleasant again
Vegetation is backward for the season, notwlth
standing its early putting forth in April
kpufa l..
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1844-05-23
GOura,,d's Plagiarism.

PROF. BRANCH delivered another Lecture last evening al
the Society Library, before large ana brilliant Assembly
composed chiefly Of psoi Gouraud former Pupils in Meme
moechny At the close of the Lecture Dr. e. A. Lee
moved that meeting be organized 10y the appointment
of Dr. Miller Chairman. and A4rien b. MILLER Secretary
which wa. adopted The following resolutions then
sented by a. Scott, Esq and passed:
ResOlred As the Of thus meeting that Prof BRANCH!
hns most concu.vey shown that IN. System Of PhcnO
u7emotechny." nely taught this City by Prot GOu
laud. und yriGhed under ms own name, substantially
that invented solely by Anne Paris and first published NJ PARIS
in the year 1893 under the ute OF The Principles and differ
eitt applications Of -Nnemoteekny. By Anne PARIS.
Re,0ired That the =" Pkreao NncmGtecbnte Dcti0aGry
copy ghted by Prof Gouaud, and published under his
sole Author and PROPRIETOR substantially the Dictionary
Of A. NJ. De Castillo and +. Castillo pupils OF Prof PARIS
and that the only alterations Consist substituting
instances such English words Tor the French words contain
the aftcuhtIOns.
Resoired hat Committee of five be appointed by thu
meeting vino SHALL for the further satisfaction of the public
fully the details OF the systems OF Professors Paris and
Gourrud and report AT their earliest convenience. through
some of the public newspapers.
RsSOired Tat the proceedings Of ,is meeting be published
JACOB :. MILLER, ii. D., Chairman.
A. E. MILLER Secretary ~ U,2y
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1844-05-23
CONGRESSIONAL PROCEEDINGS.
BY THE REPORTER OF THE SEw-YoRK TRIBUNE.

WAsHISGroS. Tuesday May 81
In SENATE, Messrs. HUNTINGTON and Woop.
BRIDGE reported from the Committee on Com.
mcrce, without amendment, the Eastern and
Western harbor bills recommending their passage
Mr. BAYARD, from the Naval Committee, re-
ported bill to provide for The establishment Of
Naval School.
The usual quantum Of Annexation and Anti
Annexation petitions were presented and other
unimportant business was trans acted during the
morning hour.
The remainder of the day was consumed in
Executive session, on the Texas Treaty-lIr.
WALKER having the floor
In the HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,, Mr.. Ell
MEK, Chairman OF the Committee on Elections
made q majority report upon the contested elec-
ton OF Mr.. JONES of Va. Speaker by Mr.
Boris, in favor Of course of the claim of the
former TO his seat, as having been elected by
majority of l55 votes (about loo more than they
laid any claim to at the time of the election.)
Mr. SCHENCK obtained leave to present, when
prepared, minority report. Some discussion
arose as to printing the testimony; the question
was postponed until Monday. From indications,
to-day, presume no decision Of the case is in
tended by the dominant party during the session.
The Navy Appropriation bill was again taken
up IN committee OIL the Wnolc on the Union, an
amendment Of Mr.. CAVE JOHNSON pending to
abolish the Washington Navy Yard in order 10
establish one at Memphis or at some location
upon the Western waters.
Dir. S.MPLE of Ia, briefly urged the impoT-
lance OF a Western naval depot and yard as
great national measure, and deprecated lis beng
considered as sectional question.
Mr.. AISLE OF Tenn. eIoqucnly and ably es-
pouscd the same side OF the question; pointing
out the magnitude of the Commerce OF the Valley
OF the Miss. amounting to Sl75,0O0,OOO, It's OK.
posure to attack from fifteen foreign powers
through whom it had to pass in finding It's outlet
to the Ocean through the Straits OF Florida, It's
entire want of defence in case of attack; and
urging the crying demands it was making for the
immediate establishment of Western Yard and
means OF deieience.
Mr.. HuNr OF n y. offered an amendment
Mr.. JoHNsox's having been wi,hdfawn--proVtc-
ing that only one hall Of the appropriations lot
the Navy should be at the disposal of the rfes,'
dent until the consent OF Congress was obtained;
/ nc referred TO the disclosure recently MADE ol
the President, in violent usurpalion OF powers moi
conferred upon him by the ConstItion, ana WIN
ou! the knowledge or appreciation OF Congress