davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Lynchburg Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1829-185?, 1844-09-23
EDUCATION.

EDUCATION.
MRS l.. II. ClIApl.lN'S School will ngain be o.
AVn pcned for the reception of pupils, the first day
OF October next
'rrrnsSl5 per session of five months, for The first
d. studying English Grammar, Geography, History.
Nan,a Philosophy &c., and $40 per session, for all
others.
Every attention shall be paid to the morals aud good
csIlluc Of the pupils entrusted to her care.
Aug 90 w2w--w2w f23 Sep.
Lynchburg Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1829-185?, 1844-09-23
A Copy --Tcstc,
ROBERT rlNSLEY, Clerk.

KOBERT TTNSTEY, Clerk.
CoMMissoNER's OrFicE.
Amherst CT, House. Sept 9th. 1871.
The parties Interested in the foregoing nrdors will
take notce, that have appoln,ed the llh day of No
venher next 10 commence the accounts therein meni ION
ed, ON which day, at 10 o'clock in the morning, they
are requested To attend my office with their accounts
vouchers and copies ui court papers, prepared for eAam
nation aud settlement.
ROBERT. N. BROWN, Com'r,
Sept % Win
Lynchburg Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1829-185?, 1844-09-23
EOR S.gLE,

EOR S.9LE, or
lHSIlE Falling River lrac, o land in CaWrhe county,
! late the properly OF Mai. Samuel Branch. Fur
price aud terms apply To Mr.. Matthew d. Nawlio, who
resides negr tbs land. 10 the undersigned IN Ric,-
mond. LEWIS WEBB.
July 25 Pm +.
Lynchburg Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1829-185?, 1844-09-23
FINE GUNS,
TOOLS.

4 NARPENTERS. Blacksmi,hs. Tanner's and 9TH
- or roos VI yailous kinds x qualities, Iusto hand
for sale low by i. u. & w. A. RICHARDS.
Sep, 10 tsif
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1844-08-01
COLUMBIA, TENNESSEE,
June l9, 1914.

Dear Sir:-I have received recently,
several letters in reference to my opfn-
ions on the subject of the Tariff, and a.
mong others. yours of the 3OIh ultimo-
My opinions on this subject have been Of
ten given to the public. They are to be
found in my public ac's, and in the public
discussions in which | have participated.
am in favor of Tariff for revenue,
such one as will yield sufficient a.
mount to the Treasury to defray the ex-
penses of the government economically
administered. In adjusting the details of
a revenue tariff, I haze sanctioned, hereto
fore, such moderate. discriminating duties
as Mould produce the amount Of reuenue
needed. and at the same time afford rea-
sonable incidental protection TO our home
industry. ] am opposed to tariff for
protection merely, and not for revenue.
Acting upon these general principles, ii
is well known that gave my support 10
the policy of Gen. Jsckson's adminislra-
lion on this subject. voted against the
Tariff act of 1928. / voted for the act
of 1892. which contained notifications of
some of the Objectionable provisions of
the Act of 1928. AS member OF the
Committee Of Ways and Means in the
House of Representatives, | gave my as
sent to bill reported by that Committee
in December, 1882, making further mod
ifications of the act of 1928, and making
also determinations in the imposition o.
duties which it proposed. That bill die
not pass. but was superseded by the bill
commonly called the Compromise bill. fol
which voted.
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1844-08-01

AN Address of Friends of the Yearly
Meeting of New- York. TO the citizens
of the United States, especially to those
ofthe Southern States, upon the subject
of SLAVERY.
published by request)
Is it supposed that insubordination and
a fearful increase Of crime would follow !
The demeanor Of the laborers there, is
stated by eye witnesses to be more res
pectful than in slavery--and that crime
has materially decreased.
Is il alleged that they would not be capa-
BILE of providing comfortable subsistence
for themselves and their families, and that
poverty and suffering would be the con-
sequence of their emancipation There
they appear 10 speak of them generally to
have done wonders IN these respects
providing comfortable homes, clearly
and neat attire for themselves and their
families, schools for the education of their
chidrcn-erectiog new houses for pub
lie worship, and enlarging others. at very
considerable expense.
The testimony upon which the forego.
ing statements respecting the favorable
working of freedom in the West India
Islands is based, VIC believe is of the most
unexceptionabIe character. tits evident
that the prosperity Of those Islands has
been greatly prompted by the operation
of the free system. And we canho
think Of any good reason, why the same
happy result from the same measures
might not be realized in our own coun.
try.
Slavery originated in dark and bar
banous age, and for long period II pre-
vailed TO great extent in The world
But as civilization advanced--and above
alias the light of our holy religion ex
tended its influence, the progress OF th''
system, so destructive of the comforts o
human life, was checked and as Ilgh
has increased and spread, slavery has
continually receded from its presence
And SO rapidly for a few years past ha'
been The progress Of emancipa ton, as ia
induce the belief that the period for iii
hnal extinction has nearly arrived.
Shall it be said then, that the United
States of America, a land of all others the
ioudest IN its boast Of liberty, and Of its
liberal institutions, is the last to relax it,
IRON grasp-and that when driven from
other lands, slavery IS sIill seen to Iiugel
on our own free soil. Surely our coun
try, to have been consistent with its ow.
high pretentions. should have taken tn,
lead in this good work. And such doubt
less, had been the case. had the council
of the wisest and best of its statesmen
been accepted.
! II it be asked, Why does the Societ
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1844-08-01
WINCHESTER, May % 1S43.

To the People of Tennessee:
The object in which | have in proposs
ing to Governor Jones. at CarrollviIle on
the IL of April last, that we should each
write out and publish our views and opin-
ions on the subject of the Tariff, was. that
our respective positions might be distinct
ly kno,cn and understood by the people
That my opinions were already fully and
distinctly known. could not doubt. |
had steadily during the period ras d
Representative in Congress been opposed
to Protective Policy, as my recorded
uotes and published speeches prore.--
Since | retired from Congress | have held
the same opinions. In the present can
vass for Governor haze aro,ced my opo-
sition to The Tariff act Of the late ,ohig
Congress, as being highly protective in its
character and moi designed by its authors
as rerenue measure. had avowed my
opinion in my public speeches that the in
terests ofthe country and especially ofthe
producing and exporting Stales--RE.
CURED IT'S REPEAL, and the resto-
ration of the principles of the compro.
mise tariff &C: of 1888.
JAMES X. POLK.
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1844-08-01

In my judgment, il is the duty of the
Government, to extend, as far as Z. may
be practicable do so, by its revenue laws
and all other means within its POWER. fair
and just prott ciion to all the interests of
the whole Union, embracing agriculture,
manufac lures, and mechanic arts, COM
merce and navigation. | heartily ap-
prove The resolutions on the subject. pas,
sed by the Democratic National Conven-
ton lately assembled at Baltimore.
am, with great respect,
Dear sir. Your obi servant.
JAMES X. POLKi
JOHN Fl. KANE. Philadelphia.
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1844-08-01
Inadequaey of the Circulating
Medium.
BY GoppEK CALDWELL.

1t would be surprisingly strange if
country like ours, whose real and person.
al estate is worth many thousand millions
Of dollars, whose annual production is
near two thousand millions, could not Sc
cure a representative value for itself Of
two or three hundred millions, which
M88Hh la b BE- prSfbfeatbs laBfe fer ihs bat a.
of this Two or three hundred millions of
representative value would not be like
safe balance for like portion of proper
ty. 1t would be as reasonable to stop
large wooden or cotton mandatory, the
goods of which were greatly needed by
our citizens, because there were no yard
sticks TO measure the goods. as to have
the business of The country stop for want
of money to exchange the property of the
nation. believe no one can prove that
money is anything more than legal ball
ance or representative value for the like
amount of property, and is held by its
owner for The time being in lieu Of prop
erty. A scarcity, or want of this balances
where there is labor or property to ex-
change for it, is as unreasonable as a
want of the bushel to determine the guam
tity of wheat, or the yard TO determine
the quantity of cloth; and therefore, it
would be as absurd to curtail business for
want of money, when it could be 10 few
hours legislated into existence, as to stop
the culture of wheat and manufacturing
of cloth, because Of the want Of the BUSH
ell or yard, when either OF these measures
could 10 a few hours be made from the
timber OF our forests. We might as
well depend upon the sovereigns of Eu.
rope to come here and make our laws.
and tell US what disposition to make Of
our property. as to depend uron them 10
furnish us with a representative value for
the exchange of our property between
our own citizens. When We 20 there 10
trade, while there we are governed by
their laws; and if thew come here. they
must obey ours; and should the balance
of trade be against them, we should take
our money, (if they have it,) for the ball
ance due to US. Should the balance OF
trade be in their favor, we should, If they
do not like or want ours, pay them III
their own money or legal representative.
If we make and regulate our own cur
rency and Labor, the monarchs Of Eu-
rope may talk of Republican Government
beirg an experiment, but they will find
that we have regulated The power by
which their monarchies from time to time
lmmemoriuI have been unjusily built up
and sustained.
The safety of ship and its cargo de-
ponds greatly on the direction and man
agemeot of The rudder; but whether the
rudder be made Of gold and silver or
wood and iron, is not So material; tho
the latter, being lighter and more easily
welded, would be preferable. In real
value, or IN labor to produce il, the rud'
der bears little proportion 10 the real va's
Ne of the ship. and the labor necessary to
produce 1t and its cargo; yet It would %
madness TO send ship TO sea without q
rudder. ORR with one, to leave II without
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1844-08-01
POETR y
From the New York Tribune.
The Wing Chief.

By J. H. wARLAND,E Q.
Tune" The brace old OAK
A song for the chief the brave Wing Chief.
Who hath reigned in our hearts SO long
Let his welkin ring as his name we sing,
And around his banner throng
In the darkest day, when the bold gave way,
He upreared his noble form, fbird,
And his voice was heard, like our mountain
Swelling high above the storm.
Then gather we all, at our conntry's call,
And march in battle array;
Let the song and shout ring gaiIy out,
As We swell the ranks for CAY rcall,
Chorus-Then gather we all, at our country:
And march in battle array;
Let the song and shout ring gaily oul
AS we swell the ranks for CLAY
When the foeman came,with sword and fame
Sounded forth his voice that day,
From tho council hall, like the trumpers cal
When it summons to TIL fray INJECT
Like the drums loud beat when the armies
1t reused our gallant tars;
AS banner of light in the dark midnight.
They uniuried the stripes and stars,
Then gather we all, &c,
III MS tones su0lme, bOHVla'S CHINE
Heard the chant of Liberty.
rs with oustretched hand, he babe her stand
With the nations of the free;
And Greece, with her isles, and vine.clad hill:
Where his band Bozzarris led,
At his voice awoke. as if had spoke
One Of her glorious dead.
Then gather we all, &c,
Oh, merry and free shall our voices be,
As we pledge ouI chieftain true,
Whose deathless name bears a NATIONS fame
Ger the land and the waters blue!
On the oceans foam, on our m fountain home,
Let each heart the call obey,
AS swelleth the shout. and the song rings out
For our Chief who wins the day
Then gather we all, &c.
In the chair of State, due none but the great,
The world shall our Chieftain see,
For triumph we must, our cause is just,
And perfect our union be;
Every eye is bright. every heart is light,
And the song and shout are gay;
For the victor comes mid the rolls of drums
With his glorious Wing array.
Then gather We all, &c.
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1844-08-01

shows that in the cities of New York and
Philadelphia the proportion of colored
people maintained at the public charge is
l in 100, which is about the proportion Of
white paupers in these cities.
DR.. s. also shows that the 10000
coIored people in the free States have
316 churches, or ole to $40 persons.
They have one colored school TO 534 chill
dren, in addition to the children attending
white schools.
Ypsilanti sentinel. [volume] (Ypsilanti, Washtenaw Co., Mich.) 1843-1900, 1844-08-01
THE
YPNILANTT SENTINEL.

VIII be published every Ihursday oy
JOHN VAN FOSSEN.
Office over c, Sucks Store, three doors
west of the Post Office,
TERMs-Two Dollars a year if paid in ad
vance, or Two Dollars and Fifty Cents if not
paid in advance.
Advertising on the usual terms of weekly
papers.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1844-04-18

Congress the necessity of "rigd economy he
told them in his third annual message that "Wh the
Legislature rests the power and duty of adjusting the
public expenditure to promote this end that by the
provisions OF the constitution il only consequence
of appropriation made by law that money be drawn
from the treasury" that mo instance has occurred
since the establishment Of the Government, in which
The executive, though component part of the lcgla
tive power has 'nterposed objection TO appropra
ton BILL on the sole ground of lis extravagance; that
hs duty IN this respect has been considered fulfilled
by requesting such appropriations only the public
service may be reasonably expected 10 requires: When
too you see that the estimates furnished Congress nv
Mr. Van Buren,, OF the amounts necessary for carrying
on the Government, annually largely exceeded by
the appropriations of Congress- and that the leaders Of
the Wing party who denounce these expenditures,
voted for, approved Of most if not all of these ap-
proprlatons you must conclude with u.s. that this is
shamful clamor that ought to be secuted from the land
When they make this camor, ask them TO show which
of these appropriations The Wing party voted against
Make them specify the items IN the account, and make
them produce The public MIS-, showing the Wing
votes that dsapproved of these items; showing the
mejortes of those Wings who were in Congress at the
time, who voted against them. Ii you do, you will
drive them from your presence with shame and confu-
sion.
But we will show you what were Mr.. Van Buren, 8
estimates and what were The appropriations made by
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1844-04-18
FoR LIE E.N0rLRER.
FUR TIE nv Z q HF'T'
TO THE PEOPLE OF vIRGINIa.-,No VII
NATIONAL BANK
The lmpolicy Of the Measure.

But if the Constitution really conferred the power
to create National Bank, The tendency of any such
corporation 10 promote The general prosperity OF me
country should be very clear to justify the exercise OF
that power, while many enlightened patriots oP-
pose it, The bodest advocates Of this disputed power,
deduce it from the nature Of The Government rather
than The language of the Constitution while count
less opposers Of The power CONTEND that is neither
corded in The Consultation, latent in the Govern
men nor ia ry deducible from any necessities oil he
people, and that amidst The violent contention oil po-
itical parties mighty moneyed institution might ~
cline the scale and settle the controversy By setting
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1844-04-18
S2l,s22 81
5,605,720 "a
ll,l46,599 05
$l6,774,I42 90

And VIVA, does il prove That sixteen millions and
towards of debt had been created, and sixteen millions
and upwards Of debt had been paid, and the account
,,nds balanced Can there be made out of il more or
la. than this, Blu, break the force of argument
ike this, they contend that no such debt was paid at
al, but only the Treasury Notes issued IN 1887 were
redeemed out Of the receipts for 1885, and new notes
issued in their place, and the succeeding years
And then they set down The amount of the debt paid
N the wear 1889 the exponent OF the debt previous
IL created, making it between eleven and twelve mil
Inns. Now, The only true mode of arriving at the
debt. is TO show what was received from loans and
Treasury Notes during Mr.. Van Buren's whole term,
and then deduct what paid to lqudate these loans
d Treasury Notes. and the balance shows the amount
Of Treasury Notes outstanding, including money bor-
rowed This we have done, aud We set il down as ex-
limited in the tables communicated by MIR. Spencer,
D,cument No I, before referred to.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1844-04-18

reasonable than they ever were when under the nAl
ence Of the socaed regulator, and The fullest emission
Of State bank notes
The annexed Tables show the rates Of Domestic Ex-
changes in New York, when the Extra Session OF Io4l
called and The after that Congress adjourned,
without regulating the Exchanges, as they promised to
do
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1844-04-18

The Enhance Committee" reported the Senate De
cember ls that the 10 draw money from the Bank
limited by the declared purpose preparing circulating such
only will give information
operations Of the Bank ut expenditures had grown up
the order Of the President Of the Bank ,ou roucers
dGned purpose 46 Tyer's Bank Report The Committee
report, that from thu lt January, 1920 3U September 1891
the extraordinary and unwarantabe expenditures Of the Bank
printing, circulating &C., amounted S90S 2Jer page
30 aud they give long it o the printers and editors ht
lived upon the Bank DUNG that perind Here sample, which
may suffice for The whole:
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1844-04-18
.nea by committee crying GU. aaans, .promiss, TO

,enled by committee crying out against "Promtsss 90
ray , Ar. W.
R,,ens debt and for that purpose exhibit table pre-
.,red BY Mr.. Woodbury., showing the payments 90
s.oount Of objects either extraordinary or temporary,
;rcluding The public debt from 1924 to 1882 and they
esl upon you to mark the years 1887, 80 and 80 as
exhib,ng .'payrnents again for the national debt =
NV # the column is an exponent Of debt created II
.s.t.,rlr also exhibits that debt paid Then give
,b.m The benefit of all the debt contained in The three
wears ,aken by them,
,sSs 5,605,72O %
,s3o ll,l46,599 05
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1844-04-18
fAYMESrs, on account OF
Old Debt, Treasury
Notes aud interest.
So ,69s,350 "a
S,4T,S4O "a
l0,794,735 q
n $4,000 95
Al $50 56I ~

Al ,e69,56l % 2I,97O,969 70
Now,f you take the payments account Of the debt
thus created from the of the loans and Trea
sury notes, the balance will be the debt:
Receipts, 4l,eo9,ool %
Payments, 2l,9!o,9o9 10
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1844-04-18

RECEIPTS, from loans
and Treasury notes.
The Whig standard., 1844-09-05
DYoTT,s ANTI-BILIoUs PILLS

| family medicine mild, gentle purgative and pu-
"A rier ofhe blood-he general use of these celeba-
ted Pills throughout the United States for forty years past
and the strong recommendations they have acquired from
all classes of our fellow cilizens places them in much
more elevated situation in public estimation than any
other remedy which has heretofore been introduced.
The following are among the many diseases for which
Dr. Dyo'rs celebrated pills deservedy distinguish
go Tor cunng by their counteracting properties in
moving the bile from the Stomach they prevent and
the bilious fever chs ague and fever spring and fall
evers; yellow fever; bilious cholic pleursy dysentery
worms bilious vomiting sick and foul stomach.
by cleansing the bowels and stomach from all impuri-
nes ihey restore the appetite remove fatulency
the headache habltuai costiveness; colds; coughs
asthma; epeiptic fits hypochondra; hysterca com
plant; stransguary gravel, &c.
by general and copious use they will he found very
beneficial IN curing the rhuelnatsm and gout umbago
pains in the back All impurities in the blood WELD to
their happy effects, whether proceeding from constitution
al allment, or from indiscreet intemperance.
These celebrated pills have been used to very great
advantage In curing the dyspepsia Indigestion, bron
chts, liver complaint, &c.
They are an mfallble medicine for Female Complaints
generally and especially for removing those Instructions
which are the of their ailments at certain periods
they possess the eminent advantage most other pur
gatves, that while they operate gently they produce
neither cosveness debility great excitement.
Whenever there is predisposition receive disease
from marsh effluvia from copous use of ardent
spirits or from vtated state of the ble these pills will
assuredly counteract 1t.
They are highly recommended to travellers by sea or
land and may be made of without change of Diet and
IN situations where no exercise can be used They will
he found particularly valuable for preventing diseases in
cidenta to hot climates, they deterge and cleanse vcid
hnnors, open distractions and promote the secretion of
good bile operate easy catharc as powerful dur
etc, and darphoretic.
Dr. Dyo under the strong conviction of the power of
his pills to relieve the afflicted recommends the use of
them to those who in health well the afflicted at
least once fortnight, during the Spring and Summer
months which he feels assured those who attend his
his advice will find the benefit they seek.
A bill Of directions accompanies each box Of Pills
Take notce-each box is sealed with red wax stamped
with the PrOprletOrS arms, and signed
Il. w. DYOTT, NJ d.
and T. w. DYOTF, Jr.
For sale at the Bookstore of X. FARNHAM corner of
llth street and Penn Avenue, and at the respect
able Drug Stores in the District where ALSO are for sale
separately, all the sixteen Standard Preparations
taned in Dyotts Family Medicine Chest. elS