The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1843-01-09

Five Days Later from Europe
French Successes In AigIors-settlcment OF
Affairs In spain-Marksts-M Matters and
| Things In General.
The packet ship Iowa, Captain Lines, arrived
Yesterday from Havre. She sailed thence on the 9th
ult We have received Paris papers to the 7th The
Wellington, Chadwick, from London, and the Ro-
chester, Woodhouse, from Liverpool, have also ar
rived The latter sailed on the 9Th
The Cotton markell in Havre presented little bet
ter prospect. No change in Liverpool
There Was political or other news of inpor-
lance in England The peace with China and the
victories in India had spread general satisfaction
1t was generally supposed that Parliament would
not assemble for the dispatch of business until the
first week in February. ~
| II. Parish and lady, and H. Delafield and lady,
arrived at Maurice's Hotel, Paris, on the 4th ult
The postal treaty between the Austrian Govern.
ment and that of Baden, has Just been ratified on
| both sides. slr
| The Belgian Chamber of Representatives had ter
minated the discussion on the bill for sanctionng
the treaty concluded with Spain. 1t was adopted
unanimously, with the exception Of single vote
The French papers state that Roman Catholic
missionaries, taking advantage of the opening Of
five ports to British commerce. and of the re-estab-
lshment Of peace, will proceed to China forthwith,
| for the PRONUNCIATION of their faith
appears that the Prince de Joinville is to be mar
| ried Immediately to Brazilian Princess, and that
his sister, the Princess Clementne Of Orleans, is be
very shortly married to Prince Augustus OF Coburg,
| brother of the King of Portugal.
AS proof oil the increasing prosperity of trade in
England, we may mention that in one week the
/ LII,
| Bank
dale, the we'll known publisher, obtained ElOO da-
images against Captain Gosseu and other officers of
the House OF Commons, tor entering and searching
his house under the warrant of the Speaker on the
occasion OF the action against Hansard the printer
| and the circumstances arising out of that case,
which attracted so much public attention. Dana.
| ges were laid at El0, 900.
have reason to believe THAT the leading provi.
| SONS OF new commercial treaty with the Brazlls
have been arranged, and that there is now no Sc
rlous difficulty in the way of satisfactory arrange
ment OF all the points in dispute 1t is stated that
the duty proposed be levied on Brazilian sugar 10
30s per cwt whilst that on the produce of the Br
fish plantations, and the East Indies is to be reduced
| to los the present duties being as most of our
readers are no doubt aware, 63s and 2is. We ina
| gne that this change, If carried into effect, will
prove highly satisfactory, and will very considera
bly, reduce the price of sugar to the consumer-lS,n
In Cuba lour readers have SEEM Lord IPalmers-
toms Antl-SaveTry Consul, Mr.. Turnbull, has got
into scrape, which, the present showing, is 1n-
accountable. He was removed from his post be-
cause his sectarian zeal untitled him for consular
duies; out he re-appeaIs IN small sloop, manned
have authority from the British Government TO de-
| mand the liberation of all blacks introduced into
the place within the last twenty years He was ar
T HsUa, ana was apobs 10 De sent as prisoner to
| cannot suffer people who talk of mans personal
freedom to 60 at large. It. doubtful which is most
to be admired, the state OF country which makes
necessary TO put restraint the enthusiast or the
enthusiasts own rashness.-Specfdtor
STEAM TO INDIA BY THE CApE-Allowing the
ste amer only to run eight miles per hour she would
perform the voyage from Southampton to Hong
Kong in 60 days, allowing two day. TO coal and
water at Saldana Bay, Cape of Good Hope; or she
might, If necessary, coal and water at Ascens IN
Sa ad,ana Bay and Singapore The voyage from
only fifty per cent longer than ia Red Sea, and in
this all shifting of vessels and land transit is aveided
| besides, aswe can get coal AMI water at our own
colonies, we are under no obligation to France,
! Egypt, or any foreign Power, and this is of conse
quence Saldana Bay is the safest and best harbor
| in Africa, and tits sheltered from all winds Water
Tits great defecD has, II is established, been found in
| abundance Not like Table Bay, or any place To the
east thereof which exposed to the yearly effects of
| dreadful storms and shipwrecks, Saldana Bay is as
| extensive and safe harbour as Portsmouth: and
moreover, IT can be got at easily at all seasons of
the year Dspots OF Goals, in hulks, moored in
smooth water, for the express purpose, where the
steamer instantly run alongside and get her coal
and water, Will be necessarily at Saldana Bay; and
unless the steamer can do with one coaling on the
| voyage (Which large ones may be made to dol the
like depots will be wanted at Asce nsion and Snca.
pore. The voyage direct to China, by steam, will
be much shorter cut than by the route sailing
| vessel is compelled to go. The voyage by steam
from England to Bombay, by the Cape of Good
Hope, is double the distance OF the same route by
from England to Hong Kong as before stated, is on
ly fifty per cent longer than the route via Egypt and
the Red Sea.-Sun
We find in the Debats the following summary OF
the proceedings at Barcelona towards the close OF
| the rebellion
"The last days OF the instruction were very stor-
my, but without giving rise to any great excuses
| In proportion, as the crisis OF submission became
imminent from the lmpossibility of tanning siege
without exposing the town To utter destruction the
| parties began to load each other with recrmna.
tons and reciprocal reproaches of having lost the
cause which they pretended to defend. The Mo
derados, who were opposed only to the military des-
| potism, and 10 the introduction of English cotton
goods accused the Republicans of having alarmed
the rest OF Spain by their revolutionary principles,
and thereby caused Barcelona to be left to
bear the brunt alone. The Republicans retort-
ed that all had been lost entirely and solely from
want of decision and that arepubc should have been
| at once proclaimed, upon which the Cataonians
would have all immediately rallied under its banner
instead OF remaining shut up within their walls The
popular Junta had dispersed (; the new Junta. Gem.
posed OF wise and considerable men, with tn Bishop
| among them, had no other task 10 perform than to
obtain the best terms for their fellow cilizens Il
commenced lis negotiations with Van I1alen on the
9Th, and by judciousy remporisng, kept off Tor four
days the bombardment with which he threatened
The town HIS first stipulation was the disarmament
OF the paid free corps, which formed the main
strength OF the instruction; They, however, re-
fused TO disband and insisted upon formal amnes-
~ guaranteed by France through her resident con.
| sui.
CHINESE TRADE, FOREIGN AND DoMKsTIc.-If the
manufactures and trade OF England were in a heal.
thy condition, the prospect OF extended commerce
with China would be source of unmngled con-
graduation. body of experienced merchants, in-
cited by the prospect of increased gain, goaded
by embaTassments, would feel their way, and ex-
tend their dealings boldly, yet with due caution