Richmond daily Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1842-1861, 1843-09-28

nave mentioned, eats drinks and is elo,heJ ,v;,h.
U;s no., , = lis own consumer. He buys OF himself
&c customer II himself, his wife, and his heahv .LJ
uIon' these are all supplied with no reference q, ~ s,
exc ta ulIiAee Thus, therefore, except as TO the
1888 % nus productions above their wants WIN sLonI ~
care Ing tor the rise and fall OF pcesl Tb = s nc
y De; ana doubtless Is, modified by many coo.;der,
inc - ., County, IKE yours engaged in grain grow
commodity for other means. But there can = great
W ISund no other IN which the elements OF life maLa Ii
comfortable and happy, and secure in an eoual -
famine ana want, let the agitaons and xctemsn.
ana changes OF the commercial world be VIVA, b.v 49,
Oenueen' IN my Judgment IL is this Of -
change this selfsupport by our own mean. ..
red by the cultivation of our own soil bv onr ov 49,
winch gives the farmer Of the United Stats. bo, i
man and a citizen ' 'aiue Us
Gentlemen, this reflection might be pur.,,d =, -,
$3.50" ~ might De made to appear what extent n AZ
IN = n,., OF society Why what is the Society
IN Plantation establishment in the IVES, Indi.s, IT.
Is no society There is a Capitalist and ,be,o -
particular description: but Society Societv of ;n,s;
gem, Tree sPirIts-therc is none, none yoyY ana ,h
yer can be- 1t is, therefore, in the temp.ra,o I; ne
me nch and favored spots OF God-it is tberef,r. ,l
men, oeheah snch sun as shines you and on such an
as 'nat which you tread that the tuet
OF strong Society 10 be made that can ever 10
on inc Earth Loud cheers.) Gentlemen everv haS,.
ia' al inc foundation Of ell that important in bn
man lie lies this great business-the cultivation of the E
II 1t were for his sins that Man was Condemned - Ill III
anu II was ule most merciul judgement that Amigb,v
bengnity could have inflicted 1po9 hin, DI 1iilignV
peated cheers ' \Houu ana re-
Now gentlemen, in regard the great interests of Az
ncui'ure, there are things which individuals NAV do g.
themselves. And there things too which the role.J
sense-the collected agency of individuals thai !; St
Government must do for them. What they CO.. A.
themselves they must be left do themselves Bn m
nave sad there are great objects great interests grea, A.
Engagements, which for the enribmen, s 81
,us " agriculture, Tor every who ills them which
oes % and which Government is not in the
Imminent OF Its duties when disregards or neoects Ind
Nduas may Judge, such instruction as thrv cnn 3D.;
e character OF SOIL and of climate. They may udge of
Tue implements and modes husbandry This is IN. scon
ext ,F
COMPARISON OF ideas and comparison ofexperen,- bich
'uuuonS IKE yours, are particularly intended TO brine
senel' gu nave here spread the means of iudgn1
H1t OF Agriculture what mode ef cultivation
are best adapted to produce any desired respI, aJ
ne study Of these constitutes the education of the Fame,
Inns 70 be done by individuals and by individual ossoci.
uos But there other things in Agriculture s l.; or
eFnieests OF Society, which need the aid of
= ulu DC Stranger II were otherwise strange indeed
government, the collected agency OF the whole peono
should md employment with regard 10 other ,bi,rS ~
yetoe discharged from all duty with regard to thu, i.
~ 1' indispensable interest," the cultivation of the fields
e are interests oil Agriculture too large and distant
Tor individuals to and regulate These Covorn
must attend 10. What are they shall not 90 thropgb
them all, because IL does not become me and becons
am NOT ABOUT TO read lectures Government in general
or To our own Government in particular CCbeers and
aughterJ but there things which individuals annot do
tor themselves and which, therefore are the very ;,s
"ruch 'iS the duty OF Government do for them So il
IS IN other respects. II individual cannot protec, him
sen against assault and violence Government mus, nro
sct NM II individuals open for themselves mar
ket Government do them-the general aeonc
oi society must be called in The whole theory of Cow
eminent we separate it from divine right we consider
IL US existing for the good OF the governed impes tbs, Go
Nenment l. To do Tor individuals what individuals cannon
do Tor themselves Now there things which ndviduas
DO Tor themselves, for they require contributions
VI a!' 'hey require arrangement system regulation a
sessnelts administration And what are thew
In tue nEs place, far, land wish 10 sneak of IL M
aej so lar as the interest OF Agriculture concerned
It's INST demand on Government after that Protecton n
do not use the word IN political sense after tina, nro,
@ % 'ne law winch secures TO every the earnings of
MS own aoor-ai'er this the duty Of Government to Agr
Is 10 gre an easy transmission of its products 10
the place Of sale and consumption because in onr eli
mate-ln ANY cilmaie-human life, if we carry our idea
beyond mere necessity calls things the products ber
eae the fruits OF the labor of other persons in other
parts the word and therefore there is always necess
Tor commercial exchange for dsposing the surplus rodu
uohS Oh one climate for those Of another thus TO become
possessed Of what are commonly regarded the Injuries
OF e but which comforts aud which are the nr
uuets OF the labor OF different quarters Therefore one
great onec and duty OF Government To see TINT the
products OF the FARMER may be easily and speedily trans
ported 10 the place OF consumption or sale need NOT a..
gentlemen That youn Western n. York are striking and
douot not grateful example OF the excellent system of
laws and policy whlchhas prevailed in your State and given
you an easy transmission for the products OF your rich soil
anu industrious laoor to place of sale consumption
les VINO - there here now that does feel the be
ueicence the wisdom, patriotism OF CLINTON and the
oher projectors OF your vast internal improvements loud
enee's rary violence or party injustice may dim Tor
time, and prejudice may INSPIRE and magnity NAV ra.
but there cannot be, | there is not-an honest
man IN all Western New York, on whose heart the
\
uc applause and cheer9 Gentlemen, this respect your
position ennobes you beyond anything on the face of the
SaIm Ne"-l ORR city has been brought very near your
doors The great Emporium OF this great co,t;nen, Ies
close before YOU Iou rich in your home markell
market OF purchase aud of sale All New York s ot vour
ce lou can deal with her ii you lived in one OF her
wards mean for oil the purposes of commerce
And, gentlemen, If might contemplate condition Of
society IN which, with regard the discharge Of a great
duue nothing was LETT TO be desired should look al IVES
tetn new ORR with her favored climate and fertile fields
I has md
es which she con,cmpaes, object Of interest not only
20 al e states OF this great Unon but the feelings and
hopes aud highest aspirations Of every man. As an Amer
Ic" WIN plde would look upon these great works COM
ineneed, completed aud 10 be completed ali exsnO in 6,
nessand perfection sih world what Republican
government wise IN It's councils liberal in policy can do
Tor the advancement OF the great interests of Society
Cheers Gentlemen the farmers e or have no pst
reason TO envy those who live amid the coffee fields the
sugar canes the orange the palm trees and cocoas
ana he pneappies vt the trOpics-Far otherwise His
wheat fields his grass fields his herds and ck ard H.
forests, infinitely richer
"enuSmen there another great object which properly
as 10 inc care OF Government OF interest TO all ues OF
the land who have easy and cheap transmission 10 ar
ke-lt Is OF course the OF such markets There
must be markets OF sale, ct consumption. Why will
man toll TO MI hs granaros and cellars beyond the wants
OF his own family, unless somebody will buy the surplus
which he has TO SELL and BY Of which therefore be
may oe able TO buy elsewhere, what he raise upon
MS own tarmf a market, therefore, market Of con
sumption, Is paramount object TO Oh aqricultualst who
cultivate rich Soils beneath kindly skies and warning
sun ana who raise more than necessary in order TO the
sustsntauOn Of life. II Is absolutely ndispensnble do
not suy that 10 entirely within the copl OF Govern
ment know that il IS not There are many
considerations which effect the market such AZ the policy of
other nations, the Of trade the condition IN Sociey
ana thousand other causes which modify al government
but alter oil, II Is and must be great object Of government
LooNlng only az the question political question tand
God forbid that should the word political m pgrf
sense II IS certainly matter OF interesting inquiry where
the surplus productions OF labor shall find sale This ia
aI9aer Tor government. man enlarged political philosophc