davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Louisville messenger. (Louisville, Miss.) 1842-1843, 1843-06-17
TIE GREAT AMERICAN
NEWSPAPER
DOLLAR WEEKLY

NB,Nditd ~ Y, T., NICHOLS, publrhfd
AkLllpfn,k A Nopes, NJ. lGl Nassau VI New
iioh.
EysU number II the Dollar Weekly coniso,
IN columns ofchoice reading matief equal 70 l5'
I,luoJtcimo psses, illustrated with from 70
.plcndid ,ogfayings
4 Eacl volume 81 The Dollar Weekly VIII con
tain ,ljG duodccimo pngce, ~ % vol ONES q
4 die choicest reading Illustrated by more tha0 lul
supcib ongayiugs, Of scenes aud characters n
An rricsn life, by the best Atisle, All for y u
ia give M idea ol the astonishing choapne'i
lof tho wok, the publishers have made thc follow
ng estimates; I he original mullcr oi each vol
lume, AT the most moderate prcc pad to wntcts
Iof established reputation, will cost not less han
/ 5,0O0--the bare composition, OF setting OF type
lWill cost $4,000, without reckoning rent. naHri-
ais, the Publishers incur an outlay of over
TEN THOUSAND DoLLARs!i
The talents aud character OF Mr.. Nichols, are
amil ar to the American people, aud sulitiei
guaraulee OF the sterling ability. tho exciting IN.
lterests, 20 high toned morality, aud perfect indie
lpendence of the work, upou all subjects aud al.
occasions, Splendid Tales, Choice Essay 9, brill
liant sketches, aud an infinite variety OF articles
of Poetrp, Wi, flumor, and Intelligence, wIll
pm its columns giving the bughr and dark shades
or our social System. Its grand tendency will
be towasd reform, progress, individual ENJOYMENT
and social happiness in every shing, the eleva
ton OF many aud, "the CREATES good of the great
est number" This complimentary Notice ofthe
whole American press afford the strongest evil.
dence of its real merit, and the surest indication
Of unparalleled success.
The Dollar Weekly will be mailed
to subscribers in any portion of the
world, for 81 a year in advance.
All letters to be addressed TO
HERRlCK & ROPES,
l62 Nassau street
Ne,o York City.
July s, 1912.
Louisville messenger. (Louisville, Miss.) 1842-1843, 1843-06-17

Isfs ~ NhHh ne nsmtsf u .hs'sai We "a''
'malfisW iha sgitsmsff ~ iH' rHihl, Hhtl rs'
gsnsd W. fis lAit'i Nndd ~ lssl'et' aha
shl,h msie u stsft wbsfs, ~ miiisn niia'h'a''
Ne sihHdafi nuihphu
Trhs lhs terms v,il 10 ~ I've NV ltie'
III iwn dalisr, pof nHagm, ~ AdfHhssi hb'
sill bs hnal.hel shh i copies ~ hss A"llapi
l,tn ,HtHu ~ w duiiufs, w. suy nHs ~" ~
'rtafuit 20 dOllsp, shsli isrsss 70 copies ~ I'VE
|lla,k and syitndli wuh sbliilfd Gems NJ ~
ind nssniy IL aad reprlsf Novel
Aldie.., C,J TTIEHSON
No, ph, Ibsseut " rhiiddshis,
Louisville messenger. (Louisville, Miss.) 1842-1843, 1843-06-17
PROSPEROUS
OF THE
CAROLINA LITER AIRY
RECORD.

in the city of Raleigh, N. C. a Maga
zine with the above title. twill i.
printed in MONTHLY numbers on 40
octave pages Of good paper, with
rev and elegant type and neat COW
Erfor Two DOLLARS A YEAR IN AD
vANcE!!! 1t is designed to be pub
ilication of general interest, contain.
! ing biographical sketches of the illus.
trious natives of North Carolina hh
storical papers, embracing particular.
"reminiscences by the present age
public men; and scientific article!
This Magazine will cherish the pure.
" literary, and its pages will be grac.
1. ed with poetic rontribusions. A
prominent place will be given to the
Interests of the common School sys
TEN Of education in our State. Are
view department will be added,
which will present notices of new
publications; and it is designed that
the work shall be a monthly Chront
Gle Of literary intelligence.
The subscriber feels safe in ma
king the above statements, bccauS
he has the promise Of assistance lron
several distinguished gentlemen IN
he State, in whose requirements the
public has all confidence. HUI besirel
to make it a periodical which shall
compare well with any Southern
Magazine. ornament the table Of The
literary man. and be welcome visit
or to any family \ ne State. 1t will
seen that the subscription is unusual
ly low
4s0 OCTAVE PAGES FOR $2!!!
The work is put at this price that
It's circulation may be the greater; but
It will he at once perceived that the
publisher cannot risk a commence.
ment until sufficient humber of sub.
scrlbers shall be obtained to cover
expenses.
AS soon as 500 responsible subscri
bers shall be secured, the first numb
sr will be issued, at which time the
oaPment for the first volume will be
in advance. When sub
'cIibers receive that number they
will toward the amount of their sub
crIption Immediately, and will take
he publication Of that number as
guarantee that the Magazine will be
ssucd for at least | year. This ar
will secure both parties.
Who can doubt that North Carroll.
Ia needs such Magazine! who can
oubt whether there be not more than
efficient talent at leisure in our State
D fill its pages with profitable and
ntertaining matter? who will not
SIX two dollars on an experiment 20
ell worth making? We shall listen
r a reply. and expect a hearty re-
'once. Let no one wait TO see how
will appear; for such course may
event the publication entirely; but
t every friend to the work try it for
year, and then, if il be not worth ia
ng, let him abandon it.
We want the names ofall who will
bscribeby the LIST of Jan. if practi
BILE. Postmasters, every where,
II no doubt, take pleasure in for
arding Them are authorized to do'
'e ofpostrge.
y Posimosters and others who
Il become responsible for S subScrF
RS, shall receive copy ! year gro
All communications to be address
Postpaid to
THOS. J. LAMAY
Raleigh, II c Nov Ia Is4s
Louisville messenger. (Louisville, Miss.) 1842-1843, 1843-06-17
JAMES A. BUTLER,
GREENE HILL,
JAMES II. CURTIS,
Conductors Of the publication.
March, 25th IS43.

The subscriber, proprietor of"The Lady,
World OF Fashion and Literature,n having pur
chased +. Quant's "Artist, Monthly Lazy
Boos," intends uniting the works on the frs
sof Juue, la43, aud issuing magazine whict
shall employ the literary and artistic skill OF botl
books, and combine their peculiar merits. Itwil
be called PETERSON'S BOOK, and will be {
home book, at once elegant aud instructive, L
twill unite sprlghtImess, grace aud refinement, t.
Esolidity and usefulness. In its embellishments
fashions, and literature, 1t Will be so complete
/ aud the pIice at which it will be- published will
be comparatively so low, that it must speedil,
Sbecome an ornament to the centre table OF ever,
] lady of taste for no other periodical will be SC
peculiarly adapted TO the sex, or can rival i, in
Sscheapness, elegance and utility. The peculiar
arrangements OF the proprietor, which eneble hi,
4 to do this, will now be stated. By the purchase
fof "The Artist" he secures the services of r
Quaue, in the ornamental department. of Peter,
zson's Book, and the time of this artist will here
kaller be devote to designing and executing orr
nglnal embellishments for the new ma gazine, in a
ksiye of Unprecedented novelty and beauty.
These embellishments will consist of embossed
Sand color q flowers, lace patterns, embroidery
AColored birds, Fancitul designs, lithotnls land
scapes in relieve, and flowers aud pictures print-
sed IN color, in exact imitation OF nature. an arr
gas YET SecIet to the World, end knowa only by
IF. Quarre No other magazine can nave any,
rivalry with us in the novelty and splendor of
TOT these embellishments, whose popularity ma u
be known from the fact that Mr.. Quarre, while
proprietor Of the Artist, could never supply the
demands for his peculiar designs, his time being
too mnch occupied with the onerous duties oil
publisher. With his undivided energies devoted
to the'pictoral illustration of our work, he mayl
be expected to far outstrip even uis former br
liant efforts. In order to combine every variety Z
or illustration, We shall furnish also series o Mr.
Sartaln'S splendid mezzotnts These have prey
et extensively and permanently POPULAR; apdE
their costliness we shall contn-
ue TO use them. We shall, therefore in addition
to Mr.. Quare's embellishments, publish, in ey +
mezzotint or line or stppIe eng,a
wing, executed on steel, by Gmbrede, Dick, Il
jackman, Welsh & Walter, and Others of the
irst artists in the country. Nor is this all. EacbE
month"; aplate of the latest Partisan fashions.
handsomely coloIed. will be given. In this de-
'artnent there will be no decep,son. Arrange.
nsnts have been entered into, by which Mad.
me QuaTre will obtain the fashions in advance
rom London and Paris On the arrival of Oh,
eslgos II. This country, they will be immeniate.
Y published. and in order 10 insure sneed in This
epartmsnt, the time OF publcatitn will be frsm
ne 10Th to the @0th ofths month, preceding the
Louisville messenger. (Louisville, Miss.) 1842-1843, 1843-06-17

The design OF this work is to furnish, nj
Low RATE, Magazine, which, as regards liter
larry merit aud mechanical execution shall eoua
the best thee dollar magazines. Each numbeI
|"iIl contain at least forty eight (B vo pages o.
reading matter,
ENTIRELY ORIGINAL,
from the pens OF the most talented male and e.
male writers oil The day. One or more
SPLENDID STEEL ENGRAVINCs.
,will he gwen in each number, and, also, one of
isenes of splendid
FLORAL kNGRAylNGs-~RICHLY CoIoRrD.
now IN course OF preparation. decidedly tht
most ATTRACTIVE series OF emUei lishmen,s eve
sg'Veo IN any magazine. One or more pages Of
4 new aud popular MUSIC, will be given in eact
number. 1t VIII be printed upon new type
icast expressly for the purpose, and unon fin,
white paper. The work has reached its third
Snumbef, aud, thus far, the result has proved
that the design of publishing Magazine Of sumo,
l noI literary merit md elegant execution At tbs
/ low price of ONE DOLLAR a year, could mn,
but be successful. Our subscripton list is al
sready double thai of any other One DOLLAR
ELady's Magazine, aud hundreds are added each
week.
NEW CONTRIBUTORS,
2o' Nho"h anu acknowledged talent have been
ssecured, and the publishers are determined 10
ssPare no pains or EN- ense in rendering the work
every way worthy the patronage of the public.
CLUBBING Il PREMIUMS.
For the convenience of neishbors, and to ia
lcilitate remiltances, we will ind when RENTED
lposT PAID,
Seven copies Of the Wreath, one year for Is Oo
-Four copies Of the Wreath, and any Three Dol.
IT,. 'a' magazine, SIS Dol
Five copies of the Wreath, and any PhiladeIpbio|
sc weekly Paper, IS DOL
Fifteen copies Ofthe Wreath, EI0 OOl
Ten copies OF the Wreath, and any Three Dol
lar Magazine, rIO OoI
Zen copies of the Wreath, and Sparks Life
Washington, in Nos. &IO an
en- copies of the Wreath. and Scott,s esebra.
ted Novels, &Io M
Ten copies cf'he Wreath, and Dickens iBoz,s1
Works, Ne,ooaN
@enty copies Of the Wreath, and apv one M
the obove named works, 0l5 6oN
Specimen Numbers furnished, If ordered posT
PAID. 1OsA
HddresS
DREW Il SCAMMELL.
CO. g n, Publishers,
67 So. Third 81. PHILADELPHIA,
Louisville messenger. (Louisville, Miss.) 1842-1843, 1843-06-17
PROPOSALS.
PROPOSALS.
THE friends of primitive christi
IL anity propose publishing in the
town of Columbus, Mississippi, Sc
mi-monthIy, to be called
@S6e DiseipCe.

Devoted to the interests of thu
christian Institution, in its .4postoh;t
purity end primitive SIMPLICITY
having in view no design, other than
the best interest of the community.
and the honor of God.
Upon such a subject, guided by
such motives, we cannot but indulge
ardently, the hope of great and good
successful the same time promising
TO use our best exertionS to s. cure, in
an eminent degree, this so desirable
an object.
The main design of this periodical
is 10 disseminate 6iblicatinteHgence|
IN an unvarnishcd, though chaste andI
respectable style, through this State
ana sister States; as far as it may bel
by the lberality Of the public. perl
Louisville messenger. (Louisville, Miss.) 1842-1843, 1843-06-17

|Thc supcHnleHdgfo Of ihs mn -
'onl department viii iall 10 lbs ela,,.
'ol Buigtas n James, Nbo M "
themselves lhft The Magnolia xxx
biographical air and costume. ,l.n
Ibe wgnhy ol n . noble uams /, NV
|ID lhle fcstcct large lmproysm,s,'
arc needed. nnd contemplated m
general plan oi the work viii s.s,"
bio { M VI The southern i.,,sn''
Messenger, a journal coplsAaodl, !
moDR Ito ncaicst IN this o. In ~.
county. w
Oui terms nfc as before g5s,,
.halfycarly 10 advance. No subso,iL.,
for less than u Jcar. Each nme.,
will contain % pngos, which eI,rum.
stances my occasionally indues =.
TO increase. With this .ummnt, v'
conclude our address 10 the ffierd, !,
the South; Southern Literature ANA
Soulhcsn Institutions.
p G PENDLETON,
BURGESS ~ JAMES, Prom.
tors.
Charleston, 5 G. June !, 1912
0T~All communications for II.
Magnolia should be addressed bs,a
after TO the Publishers Of the Mappo
Louisville messenger. (Louisville, Miss.) 1842-1843, 1843-06-17

LmIIIrd 10 wIsII an Inluahrr
Tho folIowlue ll,ms mHy be- in
brief noted, an prospot lively holdlng
. claim upon ouf lsboufs, nnd ediiud
| b ilmon attention and mll md Gsr
ldlstuaonf
1T Simple exposiiions Ut Tie feligi
ion IT Cbfisi M taught by the Apos.
1tlcA.
"a. Christian organization, " lhe
government and discipline of the
Church
%. The most successful scfiplnfnI
lmannor of pfoclniming the wofd.
l,h, Tho various interpretation
lof prophecy, especially those bear,
Ing upon Tic sccond coming Of lhe
lord.
9th. New. from the Churches.
9th. Instructive MISCELLANY, and re-.
4 igious poetry.
nh. Such disciissions. ia from tLc
character of the parties, the mamie,
of discussion. add the subject discus
/ ed will be likelo to result in pood;--.
for free discussion and liberal and
enlightened investigation shall bel
|our motto. None need therefore np.
In,ehend any di.r, sncct NJ our hands
mot even opponets, who present MS
wifi chn.tn rondenScd and we'll writ
Item communications
Every thing like inyiJious scurility
and vnlgor snpc,sm which have becnI
loo long tho Ii.ornre of IN. n,ess anal
Tho ire of tho community viii haE
sedulouslv avoided
An ;,rnrt,,t c,,aion and d,rnoct;nS
Of a RELIGIOUS characteI,l
,,;lI rono;vo Gon, rS nor;t,1 .tto,
,;on
ro1rh,sh., Roo, so,ocI,1 nc a.
.;te of m"hIjca';on hrcanso !, c.ncnn-
1ratos nnoro ,Ivan,,,o Ian any, OK &
~
Louisville messenger. (Louisville, Miss.) 1842-1843, 1843-06-17
DREW & SCAMMELL.
O. g r, Publishers,
OF 80. Third 81. PhiladeLDhia.
I H f NJ IGN OLTA
OR SOUTHERN APPALACHIAN,
a Literary Magazine md Moo,bL

'ooiHERN APPALACHIAN,
n Literary Magazine and Mgnthi,,
ReUieaC. Il
VIE subscribers, publishers and
N proPrietors of The MAGNOLIA
MAGAZINE, have great pleasure in
Informing its friendsand readers that,
with the close of the present volume
or June number of this periodical, its
publication will be transferred from
the city Of Savannah 10 that Of
This arrangement is
made IN compliance with numerou.
Louisville messenger. (Louisville, Miss.) 1842-1843, 1843-06-17
THE
LADYS' WREATH,

YOUNG LADIES MAGAZINE,
Is the title of new work, published bi-month
y in Philadelphia, atthe extremely low price
ONE DOLLAR a. YEAR.
Burlington free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1827-1865, 1843-12-22
THE SEASON.

We have now nearly va foot of snow, fine
sleishing, and beautiful weather overhead.
For the past three or four days, our town has
been ,hronged will, visitors, and i, glads one S
heart TO witness the hustle. 1t is the verv
nick Of time to do business, and our mer-
chants, (all of whom have fine assortn,cn,s
in their line,) are disposed 10 deal very lib
orally with the country trade.
Unless we mistake the signs of the times,
Christmas and New Years will be signaIizcd
by an unusual share Of gaiety and mirth.-
Already are the invitations out, omnlbuses
in rcquisition, and every now and then an
I" old familiar strain" steals across tho car |!
Go it, boys; Clay will be President, for a
dead certainty.
Burlington free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1827-1865, 1843-12-22

"WHATs IS a SAmE."-It is gong the rounds of
the papers out of the State, that " Hon JOHN Col
idmer" is elected to Congress from the Second Dis
.rct in Vermont. The bunder first appeared in the
Boston Atlas which protested take the fact from
the VEIMoNT MERcuRy. The MERCURY never gave
out that John" but HON. JACOB COLLAMER
was elected in said DISTRICT Woodstock Mercury.
And now VIC observe that the Globe sells
him down as a loeotoeo. According to that
print, the Vermont delegation stands, Marsh
and Foot, wing; Dillingham; and Collamer,
loco! This is hardly liberal in the Globe,
for really we have no men to spare in the
House, and least of all, such men as Col
lamer. But our representative, will doubt
less establish his identity before the session
closes; for really, to lose first election,
have ones name altered, and then be set
down as a locofoco, is not for flesh and blood
to endure.
Burlington free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1827-1865, 1843-12-22
LYCEUM,

The Lyccum was attended on Monday
evening by very large and respectable mix
ed audience, who listened with marked at
tenlion to the instructive teachings of the
Professor. His subjec, was, heat, its mca.
sure, the thermometer, and the influence of
heat upon different bodics-as in the expan-
sion and contraction of metals, liquids, SC.
Professor Benedict fully understands his sub
ject. makes himself clearly understood, and
in every lecture conveys entertaining and
useful instruction worl, more than the price
of a ticket for the Lyccum course. What
did you learn at the Lyceum, last night ~?
said his grandfather to our little son, of eight
years, the morning after. 81 learned how
to make thermometer, and saw water boil
cd with snow-JaH".' was the prompt re-
ply. There was pin drove and who can
estimate the value of fixing in that chlld's
mind, in way not likely 10 be forgotten, the
simple fact, that, under particular circumstan.
ces, water would boil more violently under
the influence of srow ball than hot fire
True, he cannot now fully comprehend the
cause, or follow out the philosophy of the
thing; but here is the demonstration of the
fact, he knows its truth-.its very novelty
will impel him to think Ct it, and in the ma
ture Of things, he must some day trace out
and apply its law. That simple seminal prin-
ciplc, well planted and cultivated, may be
worth in ripened fruits, legacy of thou
sand pounds-nay, W, would rather have it,
Next lecture on Monday evening, at half
past six. J.
Burlington free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1827-1865, 1843-12-22
CANADIAN AFFAIRS.

Tho radical differences Of opinion be-
tween Sir. Charles Metcalie, Governor Gem
cral of Canada, at the Legislative Assembly
OF the Province, have resulted in a proroga.
ton of the Canadian Parliament. On Sat-
urday last the Governor General, having re-
paired 10 the Council Chamber, summoned
ththcr the Legislative Assembly and then
proceeded to close the session, in a spcecb
OF which the first sentence is the mos, i'm.
portant:-
In consequence Of the interruption which our Joint
laoofs nave undergone, entirely against my inclina-
ton, ana from causes over which have had no,con-
rol, now meet you for the purpose of relieving Won
from further attendance in Parliament
The prorogation is to the 18th day of jan
uary next. The Tory papers are in costa
cles with this decisive step on the part Of the
Governor General. The Toronto Patriot.
which has got into hcrocs again, talks in the
following strain:-
Which will Canada have, n MoSARcHy or 4 RE-
PUBLIC If the former. let the whole country from
Sahiwlch to tiaspc, rally round Sir CHARLES MEr-
cLrE-f the latter, let him JOIN the old war cry, ",p
Stars and stripes for Baidten" We have no fear Of
ihc resut-lh issues plainly put 10 the people VIII
YOU be BRUSH or American Monnrchical or Rnnuh
lcan! Canada has bnt one answer 10 s,ch ones
ton, God sare the Quecn!!!"
Burlington free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1827-1865, 1843-12-22
ROBBERY.

A good deal Of excitement was created in
Wall street yesterday morning upon its being
announced that the trunk containing bank notes,
certificates OF stock. and other valuablcs, which
had been forwarded from Buffalo, Albany, &c.
by Pomeroy's Express was missing. II sppesFs
that upon the arrival Of the Steamboat Utea, X
about . a. NJ. the travelling agent repaired to
the office in Wall street, leaving the trunk on
board the steamboat, as is their usual custom
when the hoat arrives in the middle OF the night:
Early in the morning the same agent was de-
spatched with the outward Express via the Heu-
satonc Railroad. Shortly after his departure q
wagon was despatched to bring up the trunk.
&c. when it was not to be found and no clue has
yet been given Of lis whereabouts. It has not
yet been ascertained what amount of availabls
funds was in the trunk, but no doubt il 10 con.
siderable. A reward has been offered to any
cab or cartman who may have removed il, 20
will be seen in our advertising columns Cow
and Eng.
Burlington free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1827-1865, 1843-12-22
LAMOlLLE COUNTY.

The following list of delegates to the
Young Mems National Convention, with the
Wing county committee, for the year 1914
was prepared at the Wing State Conven.
ton IN October last, but failed of reaching
the Secretary. The Burlington Free Press
will please copy.
County CoRmiNcc.
Col. Eliab B. Horrick, Morrisvillc, chair
man.
Cornelius Lyndc, Esq, johnson.
Hon. Moses Fisk, WaervIIe.
Delegates tn the Young Mems National
Convention to he holden at Baltimore in
Nay nert.
Henry Stowcl, Esq,
Col. Giles a. Barber,
Dexter W. Brown,
Harrison NJ. Villas,
Asaph Kenlield,
Philo A. Mathews,
Gustavus a. Eaton,
Albert B. Tinker,
Porter Crane,
Geo. W. Watchman.
Burlington free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1827-1865, 1843-12-22
sets forth at length the oath to be taken by him

sets forth at length the oath to be taken by him
and MT Bolts AYERS that in Poors precinct ir
the county of Goochland, the person holding the
election was not sworn, and that in that precinct
The majority for Mr. Jones was greater than his
entire majority in the whole district.
Mr. Goggin claims that the polls were KEEP,
open three days in part of his district, without
his knowledge or assent, and without any request
on his part or Of that of the returned member
when all the polls should have been closed on
the first day, as none Of those things had hap.
pened which made it legal to keep the polls
open beyond that time; and that at the expira-
ton Of the first days voting, he had clear ma.
jorty Of all the legal votes received.
In the Senate, Mr. Huntington, Of Connect
cut. presented the memorial Of John Ward of
your city, setting forth that he had become the
purchaser of that part Of the Government Loan
last taken, amounting to nearly four millions, as
was supposed at the time, and for which the Sc
cretary OF the Treasury furnished him with the
bonds OF the Government that subsequently
Il was ascertained at the Treasury department
that the issue of Bonds had been greater by sew.
eral hundred thousand dollars than was author.
sed by law, OF which fact Mr. Ward was apprais.
ed by the Department, and he was requested to
return such excess. This he did but as the
Loan was not taken entirely on his own account
he was under the necessity of procuring the
bonds at the then market rate, which was at a
considerable advance upon the price for which
they had been originally negotiated. Mr. Ward
asks that he shall be remunerated for whatever
loss and damage he may have sustained in this
transaction in consequence of the error of the
Secretary of the Treasury.
There can be no doubt of the accuracy Of the
facts as set forth in tie memorial, and it exhibits
carelessncss in The management of the affairs of
the Treasury Department which is truly alarm.
ing. 1t will also be remembered that this is no,
the only instance of similar nature. Treasury
notes have been over issued to a large amount,
and others have been distracted, supposed BY
persons holding confidential positions in the De.
pariment. These already ascertain evidences
of the want of vigilance and laxity Of control
which exist in this Department, prove that Mr.
Spencer is very far from being watchful and
public officer, if he is all honest one.