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New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1843-04-14

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The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1843-11-27
From the Old Dominion
SENATORIAL ELECTION.

The election in this First Senatorial District COM
posed II Princess Annc Norfolk Borough, Norfolk
County, and Nansemond, took place on Monday las,
and resulted most enconragngly for the Democracy.
DR. Collins nominated ty our friends in the Be-
rough, against what was believed to be a settled
Wing majority OF 400 votes, and he took the field,
knowing that II next to mpossbility to win the
race-yet 10 satisfy his friends and Try our NETT e.
he consented 10 do battle in order TO marshal our
forces and train them for the great day. The result
has proved glorious indeed. Ii shows Of q truth
that our party are gaining, and that Dr. Collins is
first in the hearts of his -cilizens--lhc real
working
The whig majority in this Senatorial District, last
spring, when Atkinson and Langhoue for Con-
gress, was AIS; it is now reduced to $50 The De-
mocraic majority Of Norfolk county was lit has
now up to SO. In the Borough the vote then
polled was 463, and gave Langhornc majority OF
l73--the vote poed on Monday was 639 when the
Democracy reduced their majority OF last spring
down to 1863. The Portsmouth poll the gave Lang
horne majority OF DIR. Collins obtained a
majority OF ll2 at the poll now. ais is glory
enough for one day. The Federal pha.anx Is falling,
and must continue fall before the light Of truth aud
reason. The wings have carried their Senatorial
candidate by the meagrc majority Of $50. One
more such victory as this, and they will not even
have the "tan of the To count. We do not
wish TO crow over PROSTATE foe but we cannot
help remarkng that our candidate run, with colors
flying at the head, and they were, to be brief oppo-
siiion to every measure sustained by HENRY CLAWS
policy procaiming himself the warm personal and
political friend Of MIR. Tyler, whom be should be
pleased TO see nominated by the Baltimore Convcn-
lion but by the decision OF which BODY he should
most cbeerfully and firmly abide His oppone ut dis
played in equally bold manner, the coonskin, and
ALL" the aggressive measures Of Whiegcry. The
thanks of the Democracy due TO DIR. Collins for
the energetic support which h. gave to carry out the
wishes Of the party, and for the gallant manner in
which he maintained the contest, although he was in
hopeless minority. We give below the official re-
turns FROM the different precincts, far ascertain
ed The result stated cannot be materially altered.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1843-11-27
To The Editor of the Madisonion /:

TO The Editor of the Mddisoni0n.
SIR: AT moment when The position Of
q QConnell" occupies so much Of the public
attention, a few words to The person on
whose sworn information he and his brother Re-
pealers have been arrested, may not be deemed
wholly unacceptable 10 your readers.
Frederick Bond Hughes, Government Re-
porter, as he is described in the English Papers.
was well known, under other circumstances, 10
the leading members of the present Ministry of
England some wears back as Patrick John Hig-
gins, which is his proper name. He is the son
Of poor but respectable mechanic Of Dublin,
where he was born. AT an early age he wa.
taken into the seminary Of the celebrated Friar
Brady, an received graluitous education fit
ting him for either of the LEARNED professions
His father, poor man, intended him for the
Church, but the young geDlIemah's nclnations
not being consulted, he determined 10 choose
course for himself; and, having appropriated to
his own use such money and value (rifliog, no
doubt as he could lay hands on, he took moon
light leave OF his paternal roof and joined a
company of srolling players in The south of Ire
land. When next heard of abou, Two years af-
ter, he was an inmate of one of The county jails
in England, waiting his trial on a charge of fe-
lony. How that trial terminated is not known.
In the years 1926 27 he visited America, where
report says he lived on his wits but the stock
getting low, he was compelled TO use the trfing
balance that remained to procure passage back
to Europe, convinced that, in the new world,
talent like his would never be duly appreciated
How be effected his object will be seen by the
following detail. Hard pressed for money, and
without credit, he waited on the British Consul
in one of The sea-board cities, and stated that
he had been concerned in conspiracy then
existing in England and Ireland, having for it.
object the assassination of the Ministry, and The
consequent destruction Of the Government /; that,
as the time drew nigh for action, his conscience
became troublesome, and to ease it be 6ed TO
America. But even here peace was a stranger
to him, and be At last found it useless to hope
for ito return until he made full disclosure Of
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1843-11-27
GLORE HELP

About three weeks ago il will be remembered
that the Globe became more rabid than ever.
and denounced every man who would not put
on lis collar, on which was inscribed the names
of its isvorites for The Presidency for the next
twenty years-and paricularizing in its denun.
citation all those Democrats who voted for Har-
rison and Tyler in 1910, and all Democrats who
voted against them, but have since become the
friends and supporters of Mr.. Tylcr's Admins
trauon. Well, since then another election has
taken place in Maine Zone bad just taken place
at the time Of the Globes extra rabidty) and il
the following, taken from an exchange paper
be correct, IT will be seen 10 what an enormous
extent the Globe is helping the Democracy:
FURTHER FROM MAINE.
We have some further returns from the election.
that we're held on Monday week in the four acan
Congressional districts Of Maine. They may be
summed up as follows:
The majority of LUTHER SEVERANCE (whig) il
the kennebec and Franklin district is from four tc
FIVE hundred over all others. This exhibits a Wits
gain OF about 600 votes since the trial at the reg
lar period Of election in September
In the Lincoln and Oxford district FREEMAN Fl
MoRsE (Wbig) has secured his election by small
majority, probably less than hundred voies. The
ne, wing gain in this district. generally known q,
the gerrymandercd Comet" district is about g 2DC
over The vote IN Septcmber-a result which, we be-
i'evc, was entirely unexpected.
IN inc Somerset and Waldo district there rs again
no ono'ce. sixteen towns in Waldo give a majority
OF us against Mr.. WHITE, the Democratic capdi-
date. The wing gain in these towns !. 955
FROM tho Washington and Hancock district VIC
have reports from thirty towns, which give ,036
votes for 1mosas RoBrssos, the Wing candidate
sss 'or Mr. C.s.r, his Democratic opponent, and 50
scattering MI RosmsoN'' gain in these towns sines
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1843-11-27
NOR Atty.

The Globe of yesterday, in speaking Of what
the Wings mean to do, says:
"They will not choose in his weak age, to
ink under the heartess task ihey impose upon him
substitute Of such larify Of The moral held sacred
among The oi,soiue, hich teaches that tail plighted
to conpanions erem in bad cause must be obserred"
Whether the Globes advice 10 the Wings be
gratultous or not, we will no, stop to inquire
we will merely remark that il is not in the habit
Of working for nothing for we have little pam
phlet before US of some twenty pages, per
sonal viz dication" (says Mr. Kendall) of MIR.
Barry for the printing of which the editor of
the Globe received $1,000 from the United
States Treasury on The last day Of Mr.. Fan
Buren's administration. But the condemna-
ton OF President Tyler, IN the above paragraph
on the grounds boldly avowed, clearly indicates
that Mr. Blair is familiar with the duties and
obligations Of the "plighted companions" OF
the I" most dissoute." Other editors, who make
no profession of such associations, and of such
knowledge attribute no such "laxryr 10 the
President. The Richmond Enquirer Of last
Tuesday makes the unqualified assertion tina,
Mr.. Tyler was run as a States right, anIi-Bank
Republican; and hence he violated no faith.
"plighted" OF implied, when be vetoed the Bank
bill. He was honest in has professions before
the election, and true to his principles after
wards. But the Globe may have no faith in the
existence Of consistency and honesty. Certain
il is the President and his friends can never be.
come " the plighled companions" Of the editor
of the Globe.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1843-11-27

for whose benefit il was organized and Is sup
porled. SO is our whole Government a mono,
poly. We DO not allow but one 10 exist, but
again il is monopoly ia which every citizen,
high or low. rich or poor is engaged II there
were no laws TO protect The Post Office Depart
menl--if private individuals were allowed to
compete with il between The large cities and on
the great lhoroughfares, where il derives ITS m
come how could it's usefulness be extended 10
remote quarters, sparseIv populated, where but
trife is received, compared with the large
sums paid for the transmission OF the matl
through the wilderness, and over new and
rough roads, at all seasons Of The year! Aud
|yel, every one will admit that the mails should
he carried into every town throughout the Uni
ted States The Post Office Department, is not
money making concsrn-all that is expected
is for it TO sustain itself, and this cannot be done
it, on the best routes, private individuals are al
lowed TO compete with the Department, and rob
il of It's best dues. -
If the rates OF postage are too high, let Con-
gress reduce them; but so long as laws remain
in the statute books, let them be enforced; and
we are confident the people will sustain that otfl-
Ger whose duty il is 10 see them enforced and
a law so Just as The one under discussion, which
protects one OF The most useful departments of
the Government should never be repealed. nor
4 fl 10 be violated or evadcd. The Postmaster
General owes it to the people, as well as 70 his
own conscience, 10 prosecute every iniractlon OF
his law, and see that Is scrupulously enforced.
Public sentiment will sustain him in this course,
the denunciations OF the penny press 10 the con-
trary Notwithstanding Erchange paper,
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1843-11-27

RorAl CARrEr.---On late visit OF her Majesty,
in company with her 'iIlustrious consort," TO Cam
bridge College, novel incident occurred, a la SIR
Walter Raleigh. II happened that at the moment OF
her Majesy's setting forth on foot to visit the Col
ege, therewas deficiency Of crimson cloth for her to
walk on; whereupon the students pulled OFT their
gowns, and threw them down before The Queen, over
which her Majesty, smiling most gracousIy, MADE
her way.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1843-11-27
JUSTICE TO MR.. CALHOUN.

We will do Justice TO Mr.. Calhoun. The
letter referred TO we published last summer
We copied il from the Globe, and, if we re-
member rightly, the word protection was printet
in large capitals by thar press;
From tie Richmoad Enquirer
To remove any incorrect impressions, which ma,
have been undesignedly produced by our remaks W,
cheerfuly lay before readers, the following let
ter from Mr. Calhoun-receiyed BY yesterday morn
ing's mail:
FoRr Hill, 10Th Nov, l843
Dear Sir:-I write this 10 correct the mistake you
made in supposing, that in my letter to gentleman
of North Carolina on the subject of the Tariff
published in the Enquirer of the 7th instantly re
ierred 10 my letter TO Mr.. Nicholas Of Louisiana
published in the article. The letter referred tc
was to Mr.. Delaney of Louisiana, and was IN an
swer to one containing an inquiry similar to one sd
dressed to me from North Carolina. The answer to
Mr. Nicholas was 10 on very different subject
If you had advertcd I'd dates you would hare svoded
the mistake. The Moth Carolina letter refers to
one recently written. II is dated the gath Septem-
Der last and the letter to Mr. Nicholas 7th May,
1912, more than fifteen months before. $500
L regret the mistake. Unauthorized liberty has
been taken with my letter to Mr.. Nicholas by print
ing portions in Italics, and the word protecting in
glarng capitals, calculated to make the impression
that !, too the advocate of the protective policy
and that too by editors protesting to be opposed to
protection and friendly to me, as well as those 10
favor, and politically hostile to me. BY such means,
hasty readers Of newspapers have been led to be-
iieve that admit the right Of protecting the Louis
lana sugar planters against foreign competition BY
tho imposition of duties the foreign article for that
purpose, directly against the plain import Of my let
ter. The protection of which spoke Is expressly
stated 10 be, not against foreign competition, but
against the Vaccinations of the opponents OF slave
labor intended simply to say, that would resist,
in adjusting the Tariff, any attempt that might be
made to take off reduce the duty, that foreign
sugar ought fairly to pay, on revenue principles, on
the ground Of discouraglng the domestic article, be-
cause it was the product of slave labor.
What regret in your mistake is that it is calcu-
lated to strengthen the false impression made by the
unauthorized Italics and Capital letters, not only by
publishing my letter with them, but still more strong
Iy, BY publishing it as the refred TO in my North
Carolina letter, in confirmation and calculation of my
opinion on the subject Of protection.
As il is my wish to be fully and explicitly under
stood that and all other public subjects, mus, re-
quest you to publish what have written, in the En-
qurer. With respect, am, &c., Sc,
J. G. CALHOUN. #
TBos RlrcHIE Esq ~ fs'~
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1843-11-27

Inc Norfolk Beacon OF Saturday says that letters
for Rio de Jareiro and the u. s. SQUADRON ON the
coast of Brazil will be forwarded by tie barque Rol.
Ia which is to sail from that port six or eight days
Persons wishing to avail themselves of the oppcr,u.
nifty thus afforded of transmitting letters 10 their
friends on the coast of Brazil would do we'll to for
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1843-11-27

Count Survilliers, (Joseph Bonaparts) who has
been residing 10 Florence for time, has been At
tackled with paralytic stroke, BY which bis life Is
sndsnOeFsA
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1843-11-27

Princess Anne not heard from reported majority
for Crump, 9.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1843-11-27

To remove any incorrect impressions, which ma,
have been undesignedly produced BY our remaks W,
cheerfuly lay before readers, the following let
ter from MIR Calhoun-receiyed BY yesterday morn
ing's mail:
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1843-05-31
PETER GOLLY
Turner and Gunsinith,

VI 4S4 oNO ~sN1oI4AtAi
INFORMS the citizons of Edsefeld
l. village and its vicinity. that he is pre-
pared TO execute all kinds Of Turoiug. in
Wood, Iron, Brass, or any kind of Metal.
lie also repairs all kinds of Gunwork.
at the loves, prices for Cash.
All persons indebted 10 him are
respectfully requested TO come forward
oni settle their accounts.
mE-ch2 90 ;f 9
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1843-05-31

~ thousand pes day joining the standard
os,empernr,cc. 10 the 6ye years that hr.
Mathew has advocated total abs,incace.
lie has administered the pledge 10 hse:
millions of bis eountrymeu-naore than
one half! The noble man, not ssaiIshea
with thus enrolling more than one hail OF
| ihe popala,icu of Ireland, expresses ms
determination 10 win the rest. and mol 70
cease from his labors un,il every sou inc
daughter has taken the pledge.
The speaker gave quite graphical dfs-
crip;ion of the remarkable scene present
ed 10 the administration Of the pledge TO o
large number of persons at once. nc saia
the crowds Of men. women aud ch'ia:en
kneelins around the faithful apostle, the
solcmniIy aud awe pictured upon every
ur,urncd face. the deep united and iirm
response Of II PROMISE" uttered al once
by thousands Of Voices, produced scene
Of the most imposing character. Moral
suasion is the only weapon used by ia.
ther Mathew, and TO oil other means Of
promoting temperance, he expressed HIM
self decidedly hostile, as tending 10 create
| trivial issues which cmhatrass the cause
itself. Mr.. McGhec said tha, instead al
using menace. denuntiation. or advocat'
Ing force agains, the dealer in Spirits fa.
ihcr Mathew lell him 10 himself, ana
turned the waters from his mill, os Ia other
words, male sober ncu Of his drinking
customers. ::
Upun conc'ud;n. his ro'ice OF lrc!and's
! Apostle. the speaker spoke handsomely
Of tho temperance reform in this country,
aud urged strong arguments in favor Of
us progress among the people. lie ais"
paid beautiful and meri,cd compliment
To The Eoble efforts oil the ladies IN The
Washins,onian cause, and placed high
value upon the effects CT their "Srr;ions.
His address was d lvercd in frank manly
,,y!c of elucuiior, without notes, and wi'h
great Guency, and was uficn in,erspetscd
with passages of such eloqnencc. the sa-
cred character Of The evening could with
difficulty rcpress The evidences OF sympn'
Thy and approval on the rn't ot the au'
dieace.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1843-05-31
New Spring and Summer
Gems.

YUyHE Subscribers have Just received, and
q are now offering to their customers and
The public generally, u foil and well selected
assortment Of
Fancy g. Staple Dry Goods,
Comprising every variety Of Goods IN their
liur. suited to tho Spring and Summer trade,
which they will eel! al prices TO SUI the tines
ALso--A general assoI,,pent OF
Groceries. Hardware, Hats,
Shoes, &c. DC.
which will be sc!,i n, prices which cannot fail
10 give snisfac,nn 10 those who may favor them
with their patronage. we were induced by
the present reduced prices OF Goods, to make
heavy purchases, which enables us TO offer
strong inducements to purchasers, We aye
determined 10 sell, and lei those who doubt
our ability to please them, eaH and ses.
We also continue the businc-s OF
Millinery & MarftHalnakiny,,
under the superntcndrrce Of Mrs. e. bi.
DOWD, and having received new supply
Of Goods suited 10 that branch Of trade. are
prepared 10 execute al! kinds Of work with
neatDcss and despatch.
Orders from the country promptly attended
to. BLAND & BUTLER,
apr;l ~ &c II
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1843-05-31
MACHINE POETRY.

G;ve turu there, Ehenezas.
Happy ,l,c man who WINS aud WEARS
) Whataiwafs lasts and never teurs-
!. Stop, Ed. Give lii,ic screw in the corne'
there. Now fot Il,
Plunged i,i,a sulph Of deep despair,
Without 4 fannel shirt to wear
Tut tuil Eb ,liai wont do; Try il again.
My homo is on the rolling deep,
spcnas NY linie in fecd,n' sheep,
And 'wten The waves on high are ruuniu
takes my bag and gdcs gnnnin;
j. SHOTS great ducks in Stcp snake holes.
And drink gin sling from two quart bowls
) Oh, hold up. Tbatfeliow lies Ike trooper
s The isshiniti ruared. the thunder fash'd,
ADD s1snny.s teapot went lew smash
S srhe T.i;si il This;lcd, ,lis wind j, i,pourct.
AM; daddy laid down'iTtl the corner abcn
:. 0 o'clock and snorcd!
: Thunder aud Mars! Put up thecoafonndel
illing. l, won, go right TO night.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1843-05-31
TEMPERANCE.
From ike Bog State Democrat.
FATHER MATkEW.

we had the pleasure last evening OF
listening TO IN address upon the services
of tliis eminent man in tho cause oil ,cm-
peranee. The address was delivered a,
{ j.yreuE, Hall. Jamaica Plain. by Mr.. L.
ID. MrEhce Of this city. Mr. McGhee has
had favorable opportunities of personal
observation and familiar acquaintance
With Mr.. Mathew, aud gave highly in
ieres,ins description Of, his efforts iu the
cause, ws.isl, he has 50 dear a, heart.
Sir. NcGhee stated ths, Mr.. Mathews
fissr eseriions 10 behalf Of total abs'incace
were called forth by the mere accident o!
s,eppins ;nio n Hall, 10 ille city of Cork,
Whesc q faw Qpakers held temperance
i.ieets,gs, i6f the purpose of avoiding .
sassirg sia,wer- While III an o5sc1re
corner or The Hall be noticed thai ike ex-
eiietl elocalsaa Of rho temperance advo-
eater produced iitlie or no Beneficial effect
upon lie majority Of the audience; tha,
the scoFnfni md sneering ceupienances ot
he most nf then were hut faithful iudices
ofstfc stony. heart upon which The seeds
az rood counsel fell. This simple obser.
yal:on Gred tho obscure priest with ds-
,cru,iaarioa 10 enlisl himself ia The capse.
ssc ss,t as though ia vas called upon 10
rid On bis arnor and 60 forth 70 battle.
EIc did So, commencing IN Cork, the very
scentre &C Irish Whiskey, as Boston, has
l,ere,osasc been TO New England Rum,
and rnga;as, tlie powerful remonstrancesof
q abro,her.a Observation-Disclosures .and a nephew.
each largely engaged in ilie dislilIa.ion oil
whiskey. The impulse Of Father Mathew
proved irue inspiration, and his success
ssas snifacasaps; be snbined the dinty
Iseasss. hcchangedlhs scowling opposition
cf gors 70 She smiliEg encouragement Of
friends, nnd WOO iha victims of intemper'
anss 10 his aide by bpGire1s & thousands,
co ,ha, In ibtec months from he COM
rIeacemcnt of his new enterprise, Fifty
thousand had taken ihe pledge in tic city
Of Cork.
The fame OF the self appointed apostle
of temperance spread rapidly, and people
aocknd TO Cork from oil directions, 10 take
The pledge. il was o great Inconvenience
( 10. many 10 eesaeb hing distances ashley
had 10. lor. this purpose, many going forty
or CITY miles aud Father Maibew con-
clndcd 10 ,1sycrse ille island. wishing the
soRns and ciiics. His success in other
places, surpassed that at Cork, oae hum
drrd ihousand iakingthe pirige a, Linn
erick, aad solDrsitEies 10 ether piprcs ,t;r-
i. J.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1843-05-31
HAVE / PAID THE PRINTER!

When the cold Storm howls round the door.
And you by light of taper,
Sit closely by the evening Ere,
Enjoying the !ass ImPeY-
.Jrs. i;,iuk Of him whose work thus helps
30 seas away che winter,
And put sh.s query 70 yourself
4 Hare paid Che Printer
From east and wess-from north and so','h,
From lauds beyond the watrr. :.
Isweekly eriugs you lots OF news"
From every nook anti quarter;
: No slave on earth Tolls more ii,an he,
Throngh summers heal and winter;
kfao ean yeis. for a rsomeE! then,
Neglect 70 pogtte pria'tr
Ynurc:hes bills yor promptly pay,
Wherever yon do go. sir
The butcher Tor his meat ~ paid,
Fos sts.sundries' is the grocer;
Tho tailor and The shoemaker,
The halter and the yirtner,--
: All get their pay-thca eay Hegseet
10 settle te;fs tac Printer