The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1843-11-15

The quantity shipped for the East Indies goes forward,
in the face OF the late uufavoable from that
quarter. Our manufacturers satisfied that nothing
but the immense quantity in those ma kes prevented
sales and not the style quality Of manufacture as at-
serted by some prints. Our cotton fabrics compete
side by side, with those OF similar character from any
other nation in the world and eny demand actually cx
sts they will receive propoionae attention from con-
sumers. The shipments from this country WILL however
be very limited for the present, to enable demand to
spring up.
The Philadelphia and Reading Railroad Compepy re-
port their receipts month Of October, lsl3 to be
SIS $50 a. showing increase over the previous month
The business for the week ending the 4h
inst. was SIS So4 81
company of eastern capitalists have built large cot
factory Chambly u c. Platburghn this State
The creation of mills in different parts Of the western
country in the midst of the rich agricultural districts,
will gradually injure the extensive manufacturers
Of the east In the absence of the immense capital the
older established companies can command, they must
grow by slow degrees. The west mus; eventually be-
great competitors Of the east. The SOIL streams
riches Of the people, and enterprise OF every man. will
have great influence the future growth OF every se-
ton Of that part Of the country possessed of sufficient
water power, to eventually place the featuring in
terests In that qrarter very solid and safe ounds-
ton. The manufactures OF the eat have had ji the
contrary effect, and have impoverished the immediate
vicinity of their location.
We made the assertion sometime since that Every other
fam in New England for sale. which attributed
to the existence Of great acturing interest Sc
vera Eastern papers have taken the charge and made
great EFFORT TO repel the nsnuaon. The price Of farms
thoroughly improved, within circuit Of ten mills from
Lowell Mas, will not average more than twenty-five
dollars an acre. and nearly every is in the market at
that price, Hardly sing instance has within
experience where owner refused to sell at price
within limits New England is not sgricu ursl
country her inhabitants must depend upon other
resource than the products of the soil it yields poor
return for the toll expended in its cultivation it is well
that manufactures have foundation within her limits
for without them emigration to other reg ions would soen
reduce her population hundreds instead Of thousands
The wild. heavy wooded lands OF Western New York
worth for than two thirds Of the soil in
the State OF for agric parposes and
profit realized although lar from mari bet, the
products OF the Western district than from large MAORI
ty Of the farms in the immediate vicinity of the largest
manufacturing towns in the Eastern States.
Such the facts, and the OF any Individual will
thoroughly convince him that they So by leisurey
travelling through the States OF Massachusetts, Rhode
Island and Connecticut. The cause Of this unfortunate
and unfsvorable effect be traced to unavoidable
circumstances The first leads to the last The first is
the miserable quality OF the SOIL not
prevent one third Of the people living
compelling them to look ;or other poy ment for
support and the effect has been the growth s kind, Of
manufactures, from wooden nutmegs up the finest
ture of woolen and cotton goods The great west mus
for be the producers for the thousands that
yearly leaving cultvstng the barren soil ct the east for
other pursuits, that give them better sustensnce
with less labor. The prolific and virgin soil OF
the West, yet uncutivsted, will entice thousands
from the Eastern manufacturing districts, who
neither and employ ment in the mills, or con
the cultv alton oil their terms The grows rich
the east becomes impoverished, for 10 inconro
vertble fact that the true wealth OF any country Is the
extent and prosperity Of the agricultural CLASSES The
United States must Of necessity be great producing
country. The great want Of consumers keeps
poor nation, three ourths OF whose inhabitants
tall the soil, whose produce be consumed by those
within its boundaries, whose policy protects the few, to
the injury of tina mass the ladder of prospe-
riy and strength very slow and progress under many
difficulties
Theeeeips OF specie ut Mobile for the week ending the
9th inst, $40 900 from New York.
The banks in Canada have paid the following amount
oftsxes for the past year. pursuance of law passed by
-.