The Hillsborough recorder. [volume] (Hillsborough, N.C.) 1820-1879, 1843-07-20
From The Mobile advertiser.

From the Mobile Advertiser.
The Uhig Tarif' Of 1912 i. on the
whole no higher than lie Democratic Ia
riti Of John q. Calhoun. PISSED IN 1916.
We call Il fhstGTif Of John Z. Calhoun,
b,csuss he Was one u The vsrmesl sdvo-
Gates &c lie bill on The foor Of Congress.
Il Was brought forward by bis colleague.
Mr.. Lowndes, and Mr. Calhoun supper.
ed II IL an abe speech. 10 which he urg-
ed the necessity aud duty Of Congress 10
project domestic manufactured A few
extracts IRON that speech will confirm she
truth ii our statement In speaking oi
CONNIE ee aud manufactures, Mr.. Calhoun
makes The following remarks:
"Tsken in is most enlarged sense.
w,lhou. commerce. Insusuy would have
no stimulus; without MANI aciures, y
would be y thou, the me.ns u PrUduc-'
llon, aud without agile 1l,ure, neilher Of
theothers could exst. When separated en-
tirrly and pc rmanehtly. they must perish.
War IN this country produces 10 great
exieni, iLai separation and hence the greal
eDbarrsssmenls that follow in 10 train.
The lure OF the wealth anlIesoarces ol
the ma lon. u, cssssrlly iasolyes the rum Of
lie finances and INSURGENCY. ltssdmllted
blythe mos, sne ~. ad COATES ont 9TH
er side, lhal no coun'ry oughtio bedepea-
deat on another fer It's meats Of defence
that .. least our nuskrt and bsyonet,
our csnnon ball, ougktto be domestic man
ufseture. But what is mure nee, ssary
to The defence oil country. than its eur
rency aud finance! Clrcumscribed as our
country Is, can these stand tie shock vi
wsri Behold the effect Of The late war
on them! When our maauiaciures ave
grown u a certain perfection as they soon
will. under the fostering care Of me Co
UerRment, We Will no longeI experience
these evils. Tue farmer will find res-
dy msikeI for his surplus produce. and
what is OF almost equal importance, q
certain and cheap supply for ali his wsnts.
Ills prosperity will dliTuss itself 10 every
class OF The community"
Such were the sound and liberal views
Of Mr.. eslhoOn 10 1916.
After porlrsying the ruin which The
war had brought upon al our leading IN
,crests he continues:
40 this Distressing safe IF things
there are two remedies. and orly two. one
IN our power immediately, The other re-
qairlng much time and exert,on. but both
Constitution Ing IN his opinion, The essen
ill peiry OF this country. He meant
The navy aud domestic manufacture. By
The former. we could open tie nay To our
markets; by the latter, bring them from
beyond The ocean. and ueturalize them
in our oDn SELL"
L Mr.. Caihoan answers the objections
whirh the FederGLists OF tina, dav urged
against The protection OF manufactures. to
wi: thai there was no necessity for pro-
-fecting manufactures already establish
ed. IN the following very explicit Ian
gusge:
+" Bal it will, no d,ubt. be said, il they
| The nanuiacioFers) are 50 far established,
aud # slie situation Of The country is fan
rsble 10 their gro~th. where i, the neces
siiy .of sfford.us ihe.n protection? Histo
put them beyond The reach Of eontingea-
eies. Has.
!" Ii has been further asserted thsismaD-
ufaciures are he fruitful causes Of vaups-
nsm. aud England has been referred To
IS iurnlsilng CONCLUSIVE evidence OF The
fact. For his part, be could see no such
tendency IN them, but the exact contrary.
a. they furnish new stimuli TO industry.
and means ofsubsisfeace 10 The LG5oring
classes Of lie community. We oughi
not 10 look 10 The Cotton aud wool esisb-
llshmehts Of England. for The frodigious
t-nunber Of poor with which her popua
tion Is d'sgraced. causes much more eff
Gent exi.'. Her poor Laws and statutes.
regulatir 2 The price of labor, with her
heavy ,saes. are the real csu.e.
II will thus be seen, thai Mr.. Calhoun
supported The tariff q 1916, !. for ftepur
pose ofproferfiag .9mericaa nsanufac.
lures. to Pat then beyond the reach q
Contingencies" Protection was the OBJ
ject. openly syowed and ably advocated
10 Ia f-wsy work sb1Lt It. lie would
PRoTgoy mauiactu,es so IS 10 place them
..Jsyond Ae reach Of eontingsacies'"
oae aa.e sxEaet from this fanous