New-York daily tribune., 1843-01-31

passed y, F77s AID wUct |; IS not icspseosoe 80 s--
X Js---,r I. kncxn thahs hsd the sSeney
= TIinr 1bess tsEy l. s this. To P-ersH t.s esasw
eFs free Sfz.r fror. perpetual rrrst DC Z =, All -
- -. be-.v .,scs-s. uuI! a5d s0.d II fc>r pflIs
,i.s days ct eeria Deocrecy ad political psnty, Lss
soss..r by ti,e C;ovrrasleBi ci find tro nich an
ra I,gtJ b. terT7ed FOR ~ support without
sil,r rss tIe I,eop:e regarded s=h a!a-T IS cao
-.Ee ts GoF.snnsus independent OF The people
Iss % - N exrzvzraaE and cor1p; eIpsDdsr1re
Hs. h-aufzI.y ties. ccSirss. via me
OF ,h- which oppoes ihe reso.apn % 80 - - 90
Ine TIE Federal Government Tttca $ a-fsea o .. -. , *
eGrn- strosg a. 20 ne n Danger ot ~ -
-s.s -rak oxu al barriers, and renee Is 10 o1e c.nS
it.,,d Natio1s3 Government Nc, sr. li eon-ocasn
c-es from aav source !; viii sTing ron the frtu y
,c- Federal GoT.Tn1ent OF IEs ru5Bc lands oas eiPe
go = oIt OF IN usuctior on the We bzEr al"
fouad ;sen-w Srclss IN which tae ?noic t1. ~
5 th- ode OF tie gary hIcn h. lt- ad'tastrstoa C e
fny--5msn Ts4y are SzpDiiasts lor ber boEaiy Ihsy
ziways have boom 10 ask TlFer 20 oe a.p.o.s
here-z road 10 be mare i1ere-a cole % ,.a.e
tot bai and Tie De-eF i;ilng IesoafGs -. "
71olyc lads Since establishment OF inns 1ovefolaeh<
he tables OF consrss have Eaoed ossesa @ NE [
lots AID villages ior grzns of.ecions ant. townships OF
and. These States snd al The shabanis are saGs a.
actsd and bound 10 the fedsf. = t gy - @
hops ard their Distribution vii CT on lais Sa
geross sePeadeneJ II ~e eapso, have nc
as rusi gi.cu he States, let the Be eIvsn =
pnce tia sey may be siipeo6ar'es Or tsi them
5s sod ea a-d he PTocees be hroEn z ae go
&c s1y irg with them witch Eil res'oTs US eIeai cu
OF corn oiO1 ftol th- central power Al Washington
IHeresMr Hal, yielded tie floor, and or mo-
| tior OF Nr. Fiagler the Committee rose
On .esuang bis rcnarks, Hr Il again di,clai,ed say
Infection 70 t.cuss the general subject OF ice public lands
prrs.e, ef H propo,ca to conhae himself exclusively
20 part OF tbs seslge sh:ch denounees he oisuoa
C1n.tipt,cr HIS Exe-i!-ncy declares the right 10 eel
Ielt orey from tie Pen2i- II any cTn "t toe papos o.
distributing the aEoas the States aS not oeeh oeF
ega-d 10 the Greers' Government
The s1eslios ~heihsE Congress has power 10
ss oaey sr ~ R1.s Gt @ Moo I' eaectsS
by The Fceral Government By dues and by sas OF pao
lie lsrdi pnt,s collected Tor revenue anc Tor pfote
ION, .ad FOR lhe regulation OF oar csisasi "ll
Lands sold aot more for The poIpo-e oi raising
ooo.y Ihan 20 encourage ie settlement aa improvement
and lncr-sse the population and ~eaith OF iHe
Were The Treasury over6o iag, b. schar- 81 other I'M
perare duties OF Government would pcnlhit the reo9e
ron OF dnIes or the suspension OF tse sales OF ae pnOc
| lands
iarer way Of satin. :he question would be- Msy
surplus which has accumulated IN hc Treasury IN ie e
yiIas administration oi the Government, lawfully be
asaons the people, through tie agency OF he
| St4lcst
On tbs question. viii refer authority which will not
be disPaed By ,be majority OF ih' honse.
In the aessaCe OF Thomas Jserson transmitted 10 Con
gress 1896 fnd this lsognase-sftnT referring TO The
probability efa surPlls reyeaue, he says Shall We sup
over domes.ic s,anuiaclures Patriotism wond certainly
prefer It's Continuance ara It's application 10 the great pu
poses of inera improvements these operations
Channel, vi, be otenerI between the State the lines OF
separation viii disappear then interests VII be fenunee
and lelr union ceGIea.ed by idissoiobie tie
Such the language Jeiersoa 1896 In his
1905, he calls Ibe attention o. CoEsress 10 tbs
the revenue, that the surplus should be
devoted 10 the purposes OF education and iEiSrna
Ipent.
H-rs Jefferson himself prcseated In tss attitude Of
comme. lung the raising OF money, according 10 The con
OF The Governor Tie Va'poe OF making inter
nal improvements Bet Jefferson the duties TO be
continued money raised for the purpose OF projecting
3.zas5.ic ssGHtfaetGT-s-
10 make internal improvement MS began se dcDbe Mad
iaos questioned and liniJed Monree spoke sui
decidedly the subject and Jackson rri the matter re,
| by his veto the Aaysviile Road bill.
In-rnal Improvements by the Genera! Government hav
ject of surplus revenue ard e which shall
ia disposed Of In lis first message, that .; ls9 Ne
tst ssT aun,nt OF the TaG upon priae ples sa,lsiac
tory 10 tie people the Urioa WILL until period,
II ever irzvr Government without considerable
psas ~ the Treasury beyond what may be reltreo for Its
'carrenl service. The disposition OF this surplus
will present Subjsc; for the serious consideration OF Con-
gress. Considered ID connection with TIC din
cuiies which heretofore a,eaded appropriations
n;erssl Improvements and with tace which this eSpe-
ence tell. viii coaiincay arse whenever eyer over
subjscts may be exercised by the General Govern
nl.n hoped may lead 10 the adoption OF sohe plan
which will reconcile The disersihed OF the states
and strengthen tie bonds wsch Unite them. Every
beT OF the union IN peace aad 10 var VIII oe benehed
by The improvement OF inland navigation, and the coz
| struction OF highways IN the severa states Tc
avoid .sose evils appears to ne INA; ie most safe jus
and federal disposition which could he Vsds OF the
plus would oe itS apport;onH: Tx ;eveTG
Statet according TO lheir rai!U Of representation
These Sir are authorities which have great eeh,
with the majority CT this Hcsse. know full well that they
as.ans 70 be viii say how justly. lie Democratic
party, boii Democratic principles 10 carry out Demo
cratic measures to reverence The alke,s Democratic
party. call upon them IN the NAMES 81 Jefferson and
Jackson to rejec, the doctrines this message
Democratic ductrle Tot The doctrine handed down ~
Bu, SIR ever this question Of The distribution of general
.rrpus in Treasury, whick Authority
The great na phic been cited, The precise
oU or IN issue hy The essge The .rai lu-.t!Dn s
sii 1t is. sOpy, whether tx public lond
Ee proceeds nay De given 10 the States pousts have
been hined al by eminent men, as to he RICH; TO ai
ribn.ra general surplus: But have yet learn that
dosb: has bern suggested heretofore from any
Eed cou>itrraIon the right Of Congress r:akr
plan has been proFosro the di,posIton pub
| c ands as well ii ibos- whsca proposed by
nr Calhoun, and HT beclo:, as IL that when has brea
| adopted b. Congress
call lh. attention CT House The language tie
disposition, give TIE Coa.ress shall have
swer Gi.pose and mek- all ueedfc rules reguis
70 tie United States Is ri- power of Tie Esgi.
lsnsusgeio give ab.ou;r and uncou:ro!d cover
over lands sEd property o! the United Sa'e. IL Sthe
House has over o"n property Sueh ta' been str
present Government On his construction all peD
1on laws and laws TeaGiSg 70 military tor=y lsnc
the nnunecsble E;aAi1g Go2iioBs CT asd SAFES,
ciies and ird:rrr1is ,a"sof thu kid been
passed almost every session since The adoption or the
Constitution have made reference TO iew OF laese
laws which venture 10 cs the attention OF the Hpas-
for they canno. bpl be interesting 20 riany rPAsoDs
Dcna,ioss of ants TO refugees l785
10 French settlers il iliaos.
20 heads OF fauic. 10 I.inois. ITsi
18th section IN every township 10 inhzei ants
10 actual settlers In Mississippi. isG5
10 actual settlers in LouiSiasa- -l$t5
20 Legislature sf Ohio Tor schools ....-.....le67
TO Legislature Of Louisiana for college. .lsil
an nncoDdiI!nrei grant OF land in New-0f-
LEAFS 10 LoulSana.
10 the Legislature OF Indiana for college 1876
to the Legislature OF Illinois for college. l5ls
10 the Legislature of Illinois for seat OF gov
erDaerI... ............-.......--.....lal9
16.h section in every township 10 Hissoufi 70.
sca1Cts .........-.--....-.-...--..-.l6 .l6s0
10 ci.y OF New Orleans, absolute grant. Is22
Of lots CITY of Mobile.
to Schigao twa ,ov aships for university. ls25
% Atabama 4o9.oco acres u improve naviga