davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-02-22
PERMANENT ESTABLISHMENT,
N NEW YORC

Mons. MALLAN 4 SONS, Surgeon Dentists, Ne.
VI s79 Broadway, and at London sn Paris INFORM tn
Public OF New York and its vicinity that in
Of their very extensive practice they have at length,
been induced TO opsn Permanent Establish men where
they may BE- consulted Il No. 373 Broadway between
franklin and White strests in all sppsrtanng
their proe ssea, in which they have been successful
in consequence OF their celebrated discoveries and
pre- ements in tbs art Of Dsatikry.
Mons Nsllsn returns hanks Tor the very liberal pat
ronage he has received and continues to receive par
ouarly the Medical pxofsssion Of New York, for
their kind recommendation and advocating Mona M's
i'm prov meut ia DoAtrSty.
CELEBRATED MINERAL
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-02-22

Stephen DoIbcer 10 Broome street. of Mangn made
Of ths medicine from 375 Bewery and Of
lately from 2 Spring street with great advantage
II 10 Hrnshed at 24i Spring street, by The identical
person who made a, SIS Bowey John Dcnmead 1877 Viii
tfy from his knowledge that the person
Spring street who formerly made he medicine al No s7s
Bowtry, and il he true proprietor - =
Mi. Morton Hudson street corner 81 North Moore; Mr.
Mr. Lay Broadway corre OF Bleeeker street; and many
hundreds Of the nest respectable in the city and
nal recipe il al 24l Srring street. .
Observe The price or this medicine 10 follows-Large
bottles 81; mex, size 81, smaller size so cents.
Sold at the Spring street. ne
Hudson Sold in Newark at s and GAG Broad street, also
Walnut at. film.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-02-22

MISUNDERSTANDING sacks Wheat. now Iand,ss frou
'1'p snaA'PeA X. K COLLINS 4 20. s. ssssA Of,
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-02-22
CELEBRATED MINERAL

FILLING DECAYED TEETH!
Mons n. continues to restore deosyeA Teeth however
Tooth instantly curing the Tooth however psiAiul or
sensitive matching IN point Of COLOR the natural ooex
or enamel Of the Tooth The Mineral Is applied in few
seconds without the slight pain heat or pressure,
and lasts for many years preventing the necessity Of
Extracting, which is isus 10 the Human frame
that poinf1i and operation has such ten
dency t. shat,er the constitution OF delicate and nervous
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-02-22

nK LAUREL, 1884 CANAL STREET, ADELPHl
L. UsE-Now well known in this city for very many
great extraordinary he has performed in all cases Of
disease after all other remedies have failed
s 70 DC consulted by the afflicted Of both .sses
having been in the practice for the first hos
rals and ten 10 this city all
diseasrs with and DESPATCH anil tnout the aid
either Of Mercury sasam Persons afflicted with protrac
very BY applying Doctor LAUREL whs offers to his pa
irons a sure III arantee charge. LII ~.
At home unit, PM. and charge N oderate j27 im~
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-02-22

JNMDER's PATEN sALAMANDER IRON SAFE;
w These Safes made OF Stout Wrought Bar and
Plate Iron riveied together in the mo- substantial
end lined with che ucl preparation, which copdue
been mad. furnaces with other safes and burning build
tents uuinjured while Safe Of other makers have been
troy ed by the heat All sa'amandcr safes made By
Wilder sold by the subscriber will be equal any that
have been tested assortment on hand made TO
Ht1aM SiLAS e HERRING Arent lss Water atreet.
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01

VFVHE Judge of the Court ot Probate for IL the district of Watertown, has limited and allowed six months from the date hereof for creditors of the estate of SAMUEL P. Cor. LEY, laie of Watertown, iD said district, de. ceased, represented insoivent. in which to exhibit their claims thereto and has ap- pointed John Buckingham and Merit Hemin- way, commissioners to receive and examine said claims. Certified by
 HOLBROOK CURTIS, Judge. The subscribers give notice, that they shall meet at the dwelling house of Merit Hemin- way, in said WatertOwn, on the first Mon. days of January and May next. at g o'clock in the forenoon on each of said days for the purpose of attending on the business of said appointment:
 !oHr BgeKnsEAH. com'rs. Ali persons indebted to said estate. are re. ouested to make immediate payment to
 TmorHY RIcHARDs. AA,.,n.,.
 JOEL P. RIcaANnA a. WaSSgt6~n, Nov, M ISz2. V
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01

Al Court of Prob0te holden Gt Salisbury sSifh-
 in and fot the District of Sharon, on ths 27th
 day of October. l642
 Present. John c. Michel, Esq. Judge. nN motion of the Executors of the last " will and testament on the estate of SAMUEL RooD, late of Canaan, in said dis. trict. deceased this court doth decree, that six months from this date be ailo wed and It. mited to the creditors of said estate to exhibit their claims to said executors-and also di. rects that public notice be given of this or der by advertising in a newspaper published in Litchfeld. and by posting copy thereof on public sigrpost in said town of Canaan nearest the last residence of said deceased.
 Certified from Record.
 27s JOHN c. MITCHELL, Judge.
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01
For Sale by A. F. F. Camp,
 Russian Oil of Bark.

Compounded With the Extract of Tan,
 For RsnoyGfing old f Pressruing ns,U Leather. V1HIS highly approved article and valua-
 ble discovery is now submitted to the public on ifs own merits. 1t stands unrival- led for its renovaliDg and preserving quail ties for all kinds of Leather. This article h not only the best and cheapest. but is high. ly approved for restoring the color and strength of barouche and carriage tops. har- nesses, &c., for its softening, blacking, pol ishing, preserving and strengthening quail. ties, having received testimonials from a large number of professional gentlemen who have used 1t also from stable. keepers, tan- ners, boot and shoe. carriage and harness manufacturers, of its great utility. and its wonderful effect in restoring old leather. and is more than 50 per cent. cheaper than any other article ever offered to the public. It leaves the surface of the leather in a very smooth state. and dust cannot stick to it, nor water have any effect upon 1t when the leather is we'll filled, and prevents boots and shoes and leather of all kinds from harden ing. cracking. shrinking. blistering. or Tnoul- ding after being wet, or dried by heat. This article stands unrivalled for blacking and c.imping boots without the aid Of Wlnter.- Vince used according t0 1.:.;Iaactjonw uothieg Eau b TubbsH o& :. aO
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01
New and Valuable Art. GSSe1ttsS. 2. h:y SilxIUNssSSaae.

TNHE inhabitants of Litehfeld County are \ respectfully informed that Mr. Reuben Merriman has purchased, from Mir. z. H. Ward, the right of GLIDING, by this valuable process, for this county, and is ready to show specimens of this Art. and to do any work, at his Jewellers Shop in East Street: such as Watch Cases, SpectGcles. Pencil Case s, Silper and German- SilpeY Wares, Surgica In- struments, 3c. 3c. All articles Giided with Gold or Silver in this way can be warranted for durability, will stand ali acids. and for beauty need only be seen. Its application to Steel and all the finer Metals, make it a valuable Art, from its ability to preserve from tarnish and rust.
 r The public will do we'll to call and examine samples of Gliding on SpectacIes Pencil Cases, Watch Cases. Dials &c. &c.
 R. MERRIMAN.
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01

TNHE Judge of the Court of Probate for A the District of Kent. has limited and al. lowed six months from the date hereof, for the creditors to the estate of WILLIAM Goop- SELL, late of Kent, in said district, deceased, represented insolvent, in which to exhibit their claims thereto and has appointed Wells Beardsley and John Wilson of said Kent, commissioners to receive and examine said claims. Certified by
 RUFUS FULLER, JR. Judge. Kent, November IA, ls42.
 The subscribers give notice, that they shall meet at the Inn of John H. St. John, in said Kent, on the last Saturday in December next and on the second Saturday in May, ls43, at 10 o'clock in the forenoon, on each of said days, for the purpose of attending on the bu. siness of said appointment.
 JOHN WILSON, lc...,
 WELLS BEARDsLEY, ~'S To- All persons indebted to said estate are re- quested to make immediate payment to 27 SALLY GeoDsELL, Atiministratrix.
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01
One door west Congregational Church,
NTHEREAs George Merchant of Ii,c

.
 WV HEREAS George Merchant Of Litch- w field, in the Probate District of Litch- field, on the 29:h day of October, A. D. l642, made an assignment of certain estate. real and personal, to Sidney Peck of said Lltch- field. in trust, for the benefit of all the credi. tors of the said Merchant-The Court of Pro- bate for said district has limited and allowed l six nonths from the date hereof for all thoso who were creditors of said Merchant aelthe date of said assignment within which tc ex !. hibit their claims thereto, and has appointed Holbrook Curtiss, Esq. of Watertown and Abraham Beecher. Esq. of Bethlem. Com. missioners to receive. examine and adjust said claims: and all claims not presen,ed within said time will be debarred recovery of any ofthe avails of said assignment. Certified by
 ELrsHA s. AsERxErHs. Judge. Litchfield. Nov. l6, l642 The undersigned hereby give notice thae they shall meet at the dwelling house now occupied by the said Geo. Merchant in se;d Litchdeld. on the l6ih day of January. and on the 18th day of May, l943 at 10 osclccic. A. M. On each of said days, to attend to the duties of said appointment.
 HoLpRoox CURzTs. ! ConmisA. .s AHRAHAM BxpcgEH. ( GuREa. LNMA1ssd; NOv. I& l6(e
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01

VKNHE Court Of Probate for the District of
 .1 Woodbury, hath limited and allowed six months from the date hereof, for inc ere. ditors to the estate of H6RAeE M. DUDLEY. late of Woodbury. deceased, to exhibit their claims for settlement. Those who neglect to present their accounts, properly attested, within said time, will be debarred 0 recove- ry. All persons indebted. ts said estate are requested to make immediate payment to
 JEREMIAH PECK, Adm'r.
 Woodbury, Nov. 29, l642. S27
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01

WHEREAS my wife, married by the
 w name of Fanny Maria 'Watson-aiias Fanny Maria Williams, Fanny Maria Stp- phens-right name, Fanny Maria Bunker has left nay bed and board without just cause or provocation-this is to forbid all persons harboring or trusting her on my account. as I will pay no debts of her contracting after this date. ELI BUNEER.
 Cornwall, Nov. 5. 1e42. ~s0
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01
FOR SALE.
E. PHELPS.

"AS. during the pas, two weeks, recei- HI we'd from New York, and opened, a complete assortment of seasonable and fashionable Ds.y Goods, purchased d with care, and with an eye to ike times: Ha- wing in his hurry forgotten to notice tho printer in season, he trusts that he need on- ly refer to his friends, who have ia. vored him with their patronage so freely, and to the Goods themselpes upon the countor
 Also, as usual. a fresh stock of choice
 GROCERIES.
 One door west Congregational Church
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01

India Rubber Shoes, For sale by F. PHELPS:
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01
MARRIED,

In this town, on the 23d ult, by Rev. MT. Brace, MT. William Gibson ofNew Marlborough, Mass, to Miss Mary Ann Stanton of this town.
 In this town, on the l6th ult. by the Rev. Mir. Payne. MT. Aaron B. Stone. to Miss Louisa E. But ton, both of Ltchield.
 In Warren, on the 26th ut bv the Rev. MT. Eve rett. Mr. Charles Belcher of Washington to Miss Lucinda Collins of Canaan.
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01

GERMAN SuvER.-FeW persons Gro aware of the.poisonous qualities of this compound. It is good for gun mountiugs and various other uses, but should never be used in the form of spoons, or other vessels for cooking. It is composed of copper, arsenic and nickle. It oxydizes very rapidly in contact with any acid, even slight vegitable ones, and the small particles which are rsken into the sto- mach imperceplably act as slow but sure poison. Pure copper spoonS would be pre- ferable. Every one is acquainted with the nature of arsenic Dickle is equally poison. Ous.-LiterGry Messenger.
 GooD-The following toast was given at recent temperance dinner:
 Revolutionary army aud Cold Water Ar my: the one drove the red cOats from the land-the other the red nOsss.-ON pOm;niOn.
 DR. ALLEYS BALsAM of Horehound, Iiverwortand Peurisy Root, has gained reputation for the cure of Consumption and Liver complaint, never acquired hv any other medicine. This medicine is not intended
 ike the on % Ss Of the day to lungs and ver and for these complainant has equal on earth. Raising blood: cough and loss of strength are certain symptoms of consumption. Dr. B. D. AL lens Balsam of Hnrehound, Liverwort snd Pleursv: Root, is never failing remedy, and if the sick and distressed resort to it. they are certain o being restor- ed to health It contains no opium or deadly poison tolu and supy the senses but removes the disease, heals the lungs, gives health and strength. Let :he sick use it.
 OPINION OF THE FAcuLTY.-Disense of the Lungs Dr. Alen-Dear sir: nave prescribed yonr Balsom of Horehound, LiuerDort and Pleurisy Roo in severe coughs and consumption, and it has proved effectua after other remedies had failed. am glad to find SO valuable medicine without any deleterious or mar cotic ingredients. entertain high opinion of your Balsam, and shall continue to recommend 1t to my patients Yours, Sc. c. PRESTON,
 Physician, New York City.
 For sale, wholesale and retail, by w. A. Tyler S8 Barclay st: and et the sigp of Drugs and Medicines South st. Litchfeld. 36m
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01
District ef Lischfeld, ss ]

District of Lischfeld, ss
 Probate Court, Nou. 9, lS42. UPSTATE of AsAPH HALL, late of Goshen, 1l in said District deceased. The Court of Probate for the District of Litchfield, hath Ii. mited and allowed six months from the date hereof, for the creditors of said estate. repre-. scented insolvent. in which to exhibit their claims thereto :; and has appointed Erastus Lyman, Eber Bailey and Moses Lyman, Jr. Esqrs. of said Goshen, commissioners to re. ceive and examine said claims.
 Certified by
 ELISHA s. ABERNETHY, Judge. The subscribers give notice that they shall meet at the dwelling house of Robert Palmer in said Goshen. on the l6th day of January. and on the 22d day of May A. D. lS43, at 10 o'clock in the forenoon, on each of said days, for the purpose of attending on the business of said appointment.
 ERAsrus LYMAN,
 BEER BAILEY, }Comm'rs.
 MosEs LYMAN. JK.
 All persons indebted to said estate. are re- quested to make immedate payment to
 LEWIS SMITH. Aa.:., % HANNAH C. HALL, { 0"i'" 's'
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01

1&s PSines sf WaEss.-Ths London Globe informs us shat a important epoch has arrived in the life of As hsir svpaTsaA Nis FOyal hishnssS ha4 JuSk bSsn vssI0A sad kaaSOa1O tAe dsgAvS6sa wSu.
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01
SCHOOL VISITORS NOTICE.

WHERE will be meeting of the BOARD OF SCHOOL \ VISITORS of the lst School Society of this town Friday next, at o'clock F. M: at the office of L. B. Sprague. All the members of the board are re. quested to be present. Per order of
 Reverand I. JONES, Chairman. L. B. SPRAGUE, Clerk.
Litchfield enquirer., 1842-12-01
.aHAkNRNAE NikHsds

lA THE subscriber offeFs A6. For SWEe,
 ssss R FARM of about ono
 hundred and seventy.
 five acres of land, very pleasantly eitnatet about two miles east of Litchfeld Court House, (with tho Litchield and Hartford turnpike road running through it,) There is on the farm a very large and convenient Dwelling House. with three Barns and suitable number of other out houses. The farm is well pFoportioRed into Meadow Pas ture and Plough land, with good supply of Wood, together with about POO Sugar Maple frees, standing but short distance from the house. with variety of fruit trees. such as Apple, Pear, Cherry and Plum. There can be cut on the farm fifty or sixty tons of Hay annually, with as good privileges for Water as can be found on any other farm.
 For further particulars enquire of
 JONATHAN BUEL. Litchtieid, Nov. IS, l642. St20
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1842-07-16

Congress, nave consented to Protection 20 far
81 as Is incidental 10 Revenue, but here is Duty
4" destrucfiys to Revenue. am opposed to all
suck Protective Dates. AID therefore return your
d" bill Then whe!e are We
>. But We insist tina, there j. no security or sta
biliiy in even good Tariff. under the hard terms
which Mr. Tyler seok, TO impose. The instant 1t
should restore prosperity to the Country, there viii
inevitably be large purchase. of Public Landry
$4,000 00o in a year-asd then down must 20
the Iadd, and al. be at sea again. Without the
Land Distribution. there can bo n1 stable efficient
Protection. Let uonc think the twain can be
severed.
But, says the Democrat in conclusion
We only ask OUT friend OF the Tnbsne this
plain question WILL III ADVISE Co>GEEss TO
PASS So TARIFF BILL UNLESS DErRIBuTIoS l.
csSSECTED WITH IT,
4 far question. and shall b. fairly answered.
though We do not presume 10 dictate or iore-hadow
the course Of Congress. Our course would be TO
pass the best possible Tariff bill first and If thit
is vetoed, pass tie best possible bil. preserving
the Land Distribution. which the President could
HDt dfpHh ,lShAhg. lNal = W. N'Hlh ph>N 4"
twenty per Tariff. yet establish specific yalu-
ations OF all possible ariicles-iron. Wool, Grain,
SC. with miHims1os Tor ssch Manufacture and
other goods as cannot be reached by specific yalu-
alton. In this way, we should secure more eff
cient and benefcent Protection than by 40pcr cent.
Duties as they have heretofore existed. And there
would rest the matter, until il can be again
taken up under more favorable ausPices.-Is our
friend fairly answered
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1842-07-16

TverF " Wg cno>cn. one >'n1T1r, TT Il
iati,es. The vote j. very light
The Ncw-Orlcans Bee of the 9TH ,a,.:

The New-Odcans Bee Of the 9TH sa,s
GLoRIous NfcToRY.-Neyer have We taken up
our pen with such emotions OF thanksgiving and
joy a. we now do 20 record the complete. thorough
aud overwhelming victory % the Wing party upon
the GLORIOUS AsNIyERsARY ~ OUR NATIoNAt ~
DfrENpENcE. Under circumstances the most dis
couraging, we have elected our entire legislative
iicket--oyF SFSAroR ASDrE> BIFEFsFNrArlsfs.
The Wings Of New Orleans have stopped the bali
Of revolution that have overwhelmed olhcr elite.
and States and now SCI II agoing afresh for
HENRY CLAY national CsRRTNcY aHd
TARIFF
We .aye not the enemy aud they are ours.
Our accounts from the interior are most en-
couroging.
W. hope ia a few day. to give the returns Of rs
great triumphin the Parishes $50 have achieved
in the City.
New Orleans yet hold. her position a. tie Wing
city. and Louisiana GLoRious LOUISIANA. viii
hold ont the banner. with strong hand. though
older States may clutch it with a feeble grasp.
u The election through the rest OF the STATE
continues through three days. OF course. We haze
no farther returns.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1842-07-16

NHEAT.-We earn that an un1sually large
amour, Of wheat vas soun la, ial. and this sFrns
IN Vermont, west If the uoustain,. and in Sara
tsga. Rensselaer, and Columbia counties IN tins
State. UDu. within the last ten year, the same
sections produced wheat in great abundance, tu'
the providence OF the weevi OF other causes. have
Of late prevented IL genera cultivation The
farmers now sly that tine weeyil has disappeared
from tbs section Of the country and taken Up us
march Tor the West. They have therefore again
commenced the cultivation of wheat. and lie crop
This year promises 70 be- vrr abundant. In Ads-
sor ard Rutland counties. Vermont. It i estimated
'tat nearly enough wheat will - raised for the
home consumption Of those counties. Saratosn
and Columbia counties IN this Siatc will produce
large amount each and nearly every farmer IN
Rensselaer, county will raise a small quantity
making IN the aggregate 10 incon'idcrabe amount.
Ia the southern part of tn. county and the north
ern part OF Columbia county the prospect for a
fine crop isrich almost beyond a precedent.
Troy Mhig
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1842-07-16
j ii + II RIBU NE.
SATURDAY MORNING. JULY 16. l84a.
Wing state Cou,cn,;on.-A sr.r, Coz.

Wing state topvcntion.-A srATI Cos,
NtNfioN o be- coupoed Of Delegate from the several
Vounne, iH The state equal 70 Their representation IN the
Hon- oi Assembly, viii be- held Syracuse wedne--
cav ie Bio dav OF september next at y o'clock al
ior he 4up,e oi dominating candidates for the offices
Governor md Lieut. Governor. 10 be supported by the
NH- Ee,0r o tl., State tie en,usg election, and TO
transact sucu other nunss. may be deemed proper by
the Convent ao.
TIE VIM kecto.. ,pecuiiy requested 70 meet %
County Convection !n their spectye cOuuu', and appoint
their Da.fste. o. OF. stale euipn. ard te Central
Core, g,18.a. Committee for their respective count -
aid transmit tis Iaues Of .1ch committee With iLcir al
dress. 90 Doe Chairman 0f the Comm.ice, hlbaly
db,sg June ~. 1872
LFMI~ BENEDICT
JOHN TOWNSEND
~NNI ~ STEVENS STATE Central
JOHN TAYLOR.
JAMES HORNFR. COMMITTEE
SANFORD COBB
ROBERT THOMPSON
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1842-07-16

O. For 4 sabbath in the Forest, The
Lipans of Texas, Prof Bush's last Lecture,
&c, and an Association Article, see First
Page.
~ Ior \ Lecture on The Times by K.
w Emerson, and The Village Forest, see
Last Page.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1842-07-16
Beauties Of Capt. TyIcr'- mode of Collect
ing DMIies an the nbsence Of Law.

mercantile house ofihis city imported within
4 few days a cargo Of Swede', iron into Boston.
and about the same time quantity OF precisely the
same description into New-York. The excess of
dity charged in New-loIk would pay the freight
between the two places. Is this duty uniform
throughout the United States. agrceably to tie
Constitution ii such discrepancy exists on
Swede's iron. the quality Of which is uniform and
the value easily a,certained, what nay be OK
pected of other goods that are various in quality
AMI indefinite in description 1t is the interest Of
every city to admit good, at n low duty pos
sible, that she may induce the business OF other
cities and that other cities may not entice hers.
Under this practice how long will it be before the
importation Of all light articles that be easily
transported from one place TO another, will be
brought to that port where II is understood the
valuation i, least or how long will it be before the
tonnage of y. Nork will be transferred to Boston
The natural tendency Of the system that Capt
Tyler has promulgated lrihom such rcgu-
latons az may be prescribed d. lqr, is to
encourage an arprai-ement below the real value.
to make uncertain the calculations Of trade and
to give advantages to that port in which the ap-
prai.ers are least scrupulou, in the discharge Of
their duties or least regardful Of the claims of
honesty and truth.
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1842-07-16

y The july No. Of the American Laborer, containing
Nc luHsioUs Speech ON the Tauh. and numerous vslU
se statistical Tables and Documents relating TO he Labor
aud Industry oi the Country, ready for delivery.
uscr pton Price IS the year Twenty copies SO
New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, 1842-07-16
Louisiana.

After most yexacious failures OF the New Or
leans Mail. for the a-t two or three DAYS, we have
at length via New-Oriean. Bec) our tr.t new.
from tie Louisiana Election. In Ncw-Orleals
every Wing candidate has majority. and Tie en-
tic Wing Cry Tioke, j. elected, a. follow.: