The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-10-06
TEN DAYS LATER
FROM ENGLAND.
ARRIVAL OF THE
STEAMER COLUMBIA.

L.
The Treaty, Markets, sc.
The Columbia steam packet reached Boston about
four o'clock Tuesday morning, bringing dates to
the 10Th Of September, inclusive Among the passen-
gers is Col. Hamilton.
The Queen left Scotland on her return on Thurs
day, September 18th, and reached London next day.
She was not sick, tartan silk dress, blue
cloak and plain white satin bonnet.
There is no alteration in the position of the money
market. A good deal OF caution is still used in the
discount market as the character of the paper pre-
sented for negotiation, arising from the failures
amongst the corn SPECTATORS, which have apparent
ly not yet run the whole course.
There is no great demand in the cotton markets.
but prices are without change. A rise has taken
place in the corn market
The King of Hanover is getting better in health
not in behavior.
The Spanish Ministers propose reform in the
Tariff.
Portugals to raise large sum of money on her
revenues.
Business in India is in an awful state, and the
British Government will soon be surrounded with
financial difficulties.
The Syrian question settled. The Porte has re-
commended that Leb anon shall be divided into two
districts, and that the Maronies shall be governed
| by Christian Prince of the Sheab family aud the
| Druses, by one of their own Sheikhs to be elected
| by themselves. Both these governors to be placed
under the control of the Turkish Pasha of Acre or
Damascus.
| The news from America OF the ratification of the
] treaty between that government and Lord Ashbur-
ton, the part of England, has given considerable
impetus to speculation in the public securities and
| they advanced nearly one quarter per cent the
general currency of Wednesday. Great satisfaction
is expressed among the mercantile interest at the
satisfactory conclusion OF all pending differences
| Shipping Gazette.
| TREArY.-Thc news from America, relative to
the ratification of Lord Ashburton's treaty with the
United States by the Senate, and the settlement of
| the American tariff, has been much commented
| upon in mercantile circles and by the press. By
some important and immediate benefits to trade in
| England are predicted from the operation of the
latter measure ;whst by others the conclusion come
to respecting Impractical workings is not at all favo
| rabe, and it is confidently asserted that it will
| neither answer as question OF revenue nor a
| protection to American manufactures The adjust
burton was empowered to negotiate has been view
ed with satisfaction. The effect which will be pro-
duced in France by the conclusion of the treaty with
America has been point OF interest and curiosity,
in discussing the merits OF the question; and more
especially relates to the article in the treaty
providing for the reciprocal right of search for the
suppression OF the slave trade on the coast OF Africa.
EXPORT OF MANUFACTURED Goops TO THE UNITED
| STATEs-Tbe whole quantity of manufactured
goods sent from this port to the United States, by
all the shipping houses together, In given period
this year, does not equal the quantity sentby sin
gle irst.rate shipping house in similar period, but
one of prosperity In this state of things, what
called transient ships get no freight while even the
packet ships get little or none The large and spen-
did packet ship Roscius, which sailed on Thursday
for New York, had considerably under flOO Of
freight; the smallest sum, indeed, with one excep-
ton, since the liners were established in 1918. Up
to this time, the passage money received from sml
grants enabled the ships TO pay the expenses of their
voyages, but the season for emgrating being nearly
| over that source of revenue is fast failing.
The uncertainty which has so long prevailed on the
subject of the tariff may have had the effect of di-
| minshing shipments to the United States; but the
removal of that uncertainty by the actual passing
| Of a tariff unfavorable TO English manufactures
as compared with the last, Will not, 1t is feared,
| increase shipments thither On the contrary,
while the increase OF the duties on English goods
must discourage their export, the necessity OF pay
ing the duties in cash on import will, IT Is believed
by the best informed merchants deter parties from
consgning goods to the American market. Goods
| will however, if they are wanted, find their way,
| directly or indirectly, into the United States.
The failures during the last fortnight, at home and
abroad, have been not few, chiefly arising from
the non-success of the late extensive speculation in
grain. The following are the principal firms who
| have found themselves unable to maintain their po-
sitonn, W.T.. W. Smith y Co.. E H. Laba,i,
| and E. Rosselli, Henry Baker, Isen ~ Co., Lon.
don; Gustavus Heyn, Belfast; Lubienski & Co.,
Dantzc; Graham & Co., Hamburg; and few Of
| minor importance in Hull and other outports.
1 n
ERs KILLED.-It would appear from what is now go
| ing on in the town OF Manchester, and the sur
rounding districts that the disturbances not yet
finally settled down, for, on Thursday morning, an
| attack was made several mills in Stafford and in
one instance the hands turned out by the riot
ers. The mob first collected at the works Of Messrs.
Garanstang, and succeeded in stopping the hands.
| From thence they proceeded to the mill of Messrs.
| Morris, where they found warm reception, the
owners having armed their workmen with picking
| sticks The hands proved too strong for the mob,
| and succeeded In defeating them. In the aiiray,
of the mob was severely beaten that he had TO
be removed to- the Manchester Inirmary, where, in
| the course of yesterday he expired. Large mobs
assembled in the neighborhood oil Oxford road and
windows, Immediately ran off. However, informa-
e eon %aS s Mr. Beswck, chief sapernien-
dent of police left that place With body =. Of
mob to Gaythorne, where he met them when about
leaving Mr. Fearnley's mill On seeing him, a
man, who appeared to be the leader, immediately
rallied the mob, but Beswick gaoped back to
bring up the police force. On seeing that body, the
mob ran off in all directions Mr.. Beswick endea-
vored to apprehend the leader, man named Nc
Kenna, and after gallant chase OF about twenty
minutes, through several courts and narrow streets,
he succeeded in capturing him, and ne was lodged
in the New Bailey. In the course OF the evening
several other parties taken into custody I'M
der warrants, and were yesterday brought up be-
fore Mr.. Maude, at the Borough Court, and re-
mauded until Monday.
FRIDAY NIGHr.-The town has been tolerably
quiet to-day but attachments of police and specials
have been constantly parading different districts.
A few more hands have gone TO work but it is sup
posed at least 5000 weavers are still out. AT Stock
port, however, twenty-five mills out of thirty-two
have resumed work.
BANK OF ENGLANp.-The Court Of Directors Of
the Bank of England have declared a dividend of