davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15
FOR sAIEt

A drug and medicine store, we'll furnished,
and very favorably located for business.
For terms, apply 10 DR.. souterre, Baton
Rouge.
DR.. Souterre requests all persons indebted
to him, TO make immediate settlement.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

STEAMBOAT sUNK-The steamer Houma,
saws the Shreveport Gazette OF the 2Sth ul1.,
has sunk. She went down a little below
Fcl;on, and is a total loss, having broken in
tie middle.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

WoRas--Ihe army worm continues iF
sasages in West Baten Rouge and Oh the
coast. They attacked. a few days SINCE the
plantation of DR.. Patrick, just opposite this CT
", and now net a green thing 10 visible in his
fielis,
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

IL Beautiful weaier for cotton picking this:
sugar is ~ripening fast and manyplanters have
commenced grinding.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

s.ruapAy. October 10. 1912.

Mn. W~Essryn.-The recent speech Of this
gentleman In Boston, displeases all II isnei'
Their wing, democratic OF anything else oe'
selfish. He upholds Tyler because Tyler up
holds him. and this IL about all that can be
paia of it. We make one extracts
"Tbis tariff has acco mipIislted mitch. !
hopor the members who passed II. But what
has i, done I II has restored the country in re.
pafd to protection 10 Just where 1t was before
The eperation Of the Compromise Act COM
tnrneed aud il has done no more. II has re-
paired the consequences Of that measure !
NAV sneak of The Compromise Act. MY urn
tn upsnk on Il has at last some l can truly
.av tha, mn measure was ever passed which
cost me so much grief as That. Inc ohlec'
,yas neither more or less than to impose tnr
ali t,toe. a restriction upon the Legislature ~
regard 10 leyying duties without any ohanEe
If The ftanstitutiop. II was in fact 10 insert a
urohIbi,ory clause In the Constitution, that at
Ter ,s42 no duty should he laid which was not
ursnrdinp to An abused horizontalism. and eS-
rsed 40 ner cent. | say now. and said then.
thai The principle In false and dangerous II
.d,pits a new feature into the administration
nj THE government and the laws, and the csuh-
,rs only with n epasm and a thron. can ever
.,s, rid Of tt-Hasn't il done this ! Yrs. thank
bod. il is 90, rid rid Of. The t~arifTlaw is sut'
~teiently discriminating holds to ommoh
sense. End rejects the principle oil The Usm-
promise Act, ! hope forever"
Remarks like these, VIC believe. from such
a statesman as Mr., Webster, will astoh'sh ev.
.fr reader. The Compromise Act has hcen
sprroyed by aluest al men of both great par
ties, moi because that Act, in itself, was dis-
.,inguisi,sd by any absiractvtrtue7 nut because
il warded of a terrible and impending evil
the dissolution Of The Union. II we understand
the above extract. Mr.. w. would have prefer
rcd The sacrifice Of the whole TO the saerihce
Of a part: he would have preferred seeing the
nation immersed in war and blood, goyermeh'
nnnullea. society dissolved, fields and cities
laid waste. wives and mothers and daughters
in mourning robes and tears, 10 the peaceful
remedy. which. ut tho worst, only causeda h'tte
financial embarrassment, and, which, even
according TO Mr.. Webster, has finally terini-
mated IN the restoration Of the good old sys-
tenn. This Is really strange talk Mi W.
must have forgotten himself 10 this Instance
CIrizENs' pANx-~A meeting Of the stock
holders takes place to-day in New Orleans,
10 consider the p~rort,ety Of going into in,'nf'
dlate liquidation.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

NATURAL EIsToEV.--It is row ascertained
beyond dispute that mules are incapable of
procrsaticn all John Tyler's efforts to bcgei
a party have been f~ruitless.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

BUTcHERy IN CHENA.-We find the follow
ing paragraph Irfhe London Sun Of the Sd
uItitno, relative to the last battle in China:
Arrangements were made for an attack
in three columns, two of which were gallant
" led by Sir II. Cough and Sir w. Parker
in person. Nothing could exceed the bravery
Of the troops. They contrived to surround
The Chinese, and quite bewiIdered them. Tie
carnage was dreadful, being more a hatchery
than a brittle. Ignorsnt o. he laws Of civiIi-
zed warfare, the poor creatures knew not how
TO surrender, and were massacred. Not less
than a thousand Of them including a great
number Of Mandarines, were killed, or drowned
in the canals whereas of the British troops
only three were kilIedand twenty-five wound
ed. The e~ncampments, and such OF the build
ing as had heen occupied by the enemy, were
burned, and the grain magazines thrown open
to the popnlace, who speedily empt,ed them"
According 10 this, the English forces were
CALAMITY led on 10 enc Of the most horrible
butcher!es on record.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

u The New Orleans money market con-
tinGes to vary, and specie is lacking 10 buy
Gotten and other produce,
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

uT TIE frenen OF Philadelphia are cutting
up great sasties; 80 are the apple. women Of
New Jersey.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

FArAL DuEL-On Sunday last two Span
.iards, fisherman, having quarrelled, agreed 10
the rencounter one of the combatants was
stabbed in the arm, the. weapon penetrating
through the muscles to the chest, near the
heart. He was taken to the hospital, where
lie expired Oh Monday.-Pic.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

A great lie, says Crabbe, is like a big fish
on dry land. It may fret and fling and make
a frightful pother. but it can't bite yen. You
have only 10 let it lie still, and it Will die quiz
city of itself.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

STATE OF LOUISIANA.
In Third District C~ourt-Parish Of East Da-
ton Rouge.
Henry Williams, }
VS. No. 1891.
Thomas Wilkins,
BY virtue Of a writ Of feri facias issued in
the above entitled suit and directed TO The
Sheriff Of the parish Of East Baton Rouge,
from the hon. third district court, holden in
and for said parish, will be exposed to public
sale, on
saruHDAr, The 9Th Of November next 1912.
al The court house in the town Of Baton Rouge,
commencing at IL o'clock A. M, all the right,
title, interest and claim Of the defendant in or
to the following property, to wits A certain
negro man slave named William, aged about
overweight years.
Seized to satisfy The judgment, interss, and
costs in the above entitled suit.
Terms Of sale cash.
L. G.. MORRIS, Dep~sherif.
october "A
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15
STATE OF LOUISIANA.
Third District Conrt--parlsh of East
Baton Rouge.
Citizens Bank Of Louisiana. }
mo. s4o7

Robert Z. Young & wife.
BY virtue Of an order Of seizure and sale
issued in the above entitled suit, and directed
10 the Sheriff Of the parish aforesaid, from
the hon. third district court, holden in and for
said parish, will I've exposed TO public sale, On
SATURDAY, the 9Th of November next 1s42,
at the court house in the town of Baton Rouge.
commencing at IL O'Clock A. NJ. all the right,
title, interest and claim Of the defendants. In
or to the following described property, to wit.
A certain tract Of land, situated in and near
the upper end Of the parish Of Eas. Baton
Rouge and in the vicinity Of ST. Johns Plains,
containing four hundred and twenty-seven
acres and thirty hundreths more or less, with
all the buildings and improvements thereon.
Seized to satisfy the judgment, interest and
costs in the above entitled suit.
Terms of sale: cash.
L. c. MORRIS, Dsp.-sheri9.
-1x
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15
STATE or IOTUETANA.
PROBATE COURT.
Parish If Easf Baton Rouge.

In the succession OF .,o
Casapdra Written decd. :"
Whereas William Dickson Lea has applied
to the probate court for The parish Of East Ba-
ton Rouge TO be appointedacnrator for the NIB
sentes, Casandra Allison, infant daughter Of
II Allison and Casandrd v g Written deed,
Notice is hereby given tn all persons whom 1t
may concern to show cause within Ten days
from date hereof, why the application of said
William Dickson Lea should not be granted.
BY order Of court, Baton Rouge,
Oct Is Sc JQA HOLT, Dep CHI.
STATE OF LOUISIANA.
Third District Court-Paflsh Of East Bs-
ton Rouge.
Charlotte II Harbour, wife
Of p Taylor, M asea
Hiram r Taylor, her husband,
BY virtue Of a writ Of feFi f%acias, issued in
the above entitled suit, will be exposed to pub
lie sale q
SATURDAY, the 9th of Nov 1912,
at the court house in the tswn Of Baton Rouge,
commencing at II o'clock A M. all the right,
title inter est and claim of the defendant II p
Taylor, in or to the following described pro-
perty TO wit: two mules and one sorrel horse.
Surrendered by said defendant 10 satisfy the
judgment and costs in the above entitled suit.
Terms Of sale, cash.
L. G. MORRIS, Deputy Sniff.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

~ Arrangements are making at Washing
ton to divide among the States $4,000 being
the nett proceeds of the sales of the public
lands during the first six months Of 1912. The
portion Of Louisiana may amount to $4,000,
more or less.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

Mineral mealh Of Georein-Large beds of
IRON ore have been found in Gaze county Ga,
tome Of avery superior quality, the crude ore
Welding from forty 10 seventy per cent. Of
metal. Marble has also heep found in the
same section in abundance. Plutntago (black
lead) has been discovered in Floyd county,
ard there is coal in abundance higher Up in
Tennessee. Of the gold in the Cherokee
county every body knaws. %
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

" The Turks, in attempting 10 launch q
line OF battle ship Mt Ileraelia, in the Black
Sea, cspslzed her on the Htecks. So much,
Haye The correspondent Of The London Times,
for their attempting to get on without Ameri-
can shiprights.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

MuRDER-A brute in Boston, named Barry,
while drunk, choked his wife to death on tie
CSth ultimo,
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15
CARRIAGES.

CARRIAGES.
The subscriber having
employed several first rate
-E4jTW workmsp frem Newark, ".
>~s4&Sey~-1ssaJ J. and Enlarged, his accom-.
modations, Is now prepared to repair carriages
Of every description with neasuess and des-
patch. A few sets Of Northern made har-
ness for sale, at invoice prices. Also on
hand and completing an assortment Of cherry
and poplar bedsteads for sale low. A share Of
patronage is solicited.
aug 20 20 w. r. TUNNARD.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

VEHy tMroHTAnT-~During the presebtand
coming month, we have large payments to
make, and we depend on the small TIN due
liz to he able TO meet our obligations. We
therefore earnestly request all knowing them.
selves to bs indebted in any manner 10 the
Gazette Office, to make immediate payment
punctual attention 10 this notice, will greatly
oblige the EDiTeR.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15
STATE OF LOUISIANA.
Third District Court--Parish Of East
Baton Rouge.
Samuel J.. Bush, }
VS. No. 341s.

A'Nt
BY virtue Of an order Of seizure and sale
Issued in The above entitled suit and directed
10 the Sheriff Of the parish Of East Baton
Rouge, from the hon. third district eeurt,
holden in and for said parish, will be exposed
to public sale, on
SATURDAY, the 9Th Of November next 1919,
at the court house in the town Of Baton Rouge,
com rencing at II o'clock A. NJ, all the right,
title, interest and claim Of the defendant, in or
to the following described property, TO wit:
A certain lot Of ground situated in that part
Of The town of Baton Rouge, laid out by A.
Grass, and designated on the hgurat1ve plan
thereof, by No. 6 in square No. s, with all the
buildings and improvements thereon.
Seized to satisfy the Judgment, interest and
costs in the above entitled suit.
Terms of sale: cash.
Lie. MORRIS, Dep~sherin.
october ! "a
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15
STATE OF LOUISIANA.
PROBATE COURT.
Parish Of Fast Baton Rouge.

Parish of Fast Baton Rouge.
In the succession OF , ,ae
Samuel Watts deceased. 'o'
Whereas Augustine Duplantier has applied
to the Probate court for The parish Of East Ba-
ton Rouge, for letters Of administration Of the
vacant estate Of Samuel Watts deceased,
Notice is hereby given to all persons whom it
may concern or in any wise be interested to
show cause in ten days from the date hereof,
why the application Of said Duplantier should
not be granted.
octs 35 JQA HOLT, Dep Cpk
STRAY.
Taken up by Reni Doiron, about Q miles
below Baton Rouge, on a river, a bay horse,
about 6 or 7 years old, full sixteen hands high,
ne brand, a white face, the lef, hind feet white
and ring-boned; no other mark recolIected.
The owner is requested to comply with the
law and take him away.
octs IS J. HUEsTON, Ranger.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

SrIRIT RAT1oEs IN THE HAvY.-OrGe q
have been received at the ~ " York Naval
Station for the reduction Of The spirit ratlots
one halt, and the Substitution Of Tea, ~cofea,
sugar, &c, instead Of rum. A very excellent
mnYn.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

HEROES OF THE REvoLUT1oN,-There are
in he Unitcd States just ono hundred soldiers
OF the Revolution on the pension lis', over
one hundred years of age. The Oldest man
on the Int ~ Michael Hare, Of Union county,
Penne ylvania, v no is in his 10th year.
DREkpf1tL DEATn.-A young wom4o, pas
fenser Oh a canal hnat in New York, lately
met within dreadful fate. She was sitting
upon . chest. end coming in contact with Il
bridge without perceiving it, vas instantly
crushed to death.
THE POUND sTFEL1se.-By a law Of Cor
gress, approved July n, 1912, it is declared
that in all payments 10 af from The Treasury,
The poundAstcrlrg shall be deemed equal 10
foar doliurs and eighfpCopr cents. The same
rule il 10 be applied in appraising imported
merchandise. where the value is by the invoice
IN pounds sterling.
IT Flaephemy in England is a crime pun
islable by imprisonment. One Of the highest
judges in England has decided that denial Of
the Trinity is bl"sphemy.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15
NOTICE.


THE price OF fresh -four being $3.50 Der
barrel. the gers must give, the ensuing
week, 40 ounces Of bread FIR q dime.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

I.srr.e FROM HENur CLaY.-We know thai
those of our readers who love politics-and
all of them do--will be glad 10 see the follow
ing letter. The democrats will like il, be.
cause il defines for them, at last, on what
principles the wings act; and the wings will
like it, because il exhibits in a bold light the
manly mind of their ~favorite. The Tyler men
will-pshaw! there's only one of those bipeds
In all these regions, and he, like old Byng's
bull, " goes in a gang by himself" so VIC don't
care A fg for his taste, no way. His is IA
uanppular taste.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

DIED-In this town, on Wednesday even
ing last, Of CONSUMPTION, MARY JANE. dangh
tor Of Mrs. NAHcIssA WADp1IL, aged Id
NhArs and 3 mnntha.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15
STATE OF LOUISIANA.
In Sd District Court-Parish Of East Ba.
ton Rouge.
City Bank of New Orleans, D
James Nettles & wife.

James NetfieS q vile.
BY virtue of an order of seizure and sale
issued in the above suit and directed to the
Sheriff of the parish of East Baton Rouge,
from the hon. third district court, holden in
and for said parish, will be exposed to public
sale on
SATURDAY, the 5th of November next 1912,
at the court house in the town of Baton Rouge,
commencing at IL o'clock A. NJ, al. the right,
title, interest and claim of the defendants in
or to the following described property, 10 wit
A certain tract of land situated in this parish,
about twenty-five miles from the Town Of Baton
Rouge, bounded least and west by vacant
lands, north by Howard, and south by those
of Kelly, with all the buildings and improve
ments.
Terms Of sale: the sim Of Thirteen hundred
dollars due on the 2lst June, 1912, with inter-
est from that date, at eight per cent on the sum
Ct two thousand three hundred dollars, and
three dollars costs Of protest and costs OF these
proceedings-to be paid cash; the sum Of five
hundred dollars, with eight per cent interest
from the day Of sale payable en- the 3lst of
June, ls43-and five hundred dollars payable
on the 2Ist day Of June 1874, with eight per
cent interest from he day of sale.
Seized TO satisfy the judgment, interest aud
costs in the above entitled suit.
L. c. MORRIS, Dep.sheriE.
october 81
NOTICE.
Lost, eight or ten days ago, a bay Horse,
very tall, aged five years, bearing on the neck
the mark of having been bled, on the breast
two scars, and on the lief. f~ore-foot an unheai-
ed sore. He has no brand.
A reasonable reward vii! be given for the
return of said horse, to the store of Mr.. Buche,
Church street, Baton Rouge.
october ! "a
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

aT The Manufacture Of BItlons Ia getting
to be y great htrsiness in the United States
Tho lm,ports Of the article amounting Inst
year 10 half a million Of dollars, This branch
Of home labor has lteen commenced but re-
Gently IN thie county. The principle eF'sh-
%sttnent il that Of tie MdEers. Richards At
A1'lebore, in th's State. The huItor.making
bushes, among ue has now reached the EVaiI-
able sum of n 100000 annually. end he cap
al invested is IL 100000, giving direct en-.
ployment 10 $3.50 persons. The cost OF pa-
per, printing and tw Ine to the various eRtab-
lislinleitH VIII cl have sprung up iR I2o.uO0
annually. The eldest member Of The firm 1T
Attlehofo Lss been abroad for the purpose Of
examining The various modes Of manufacture
ing the article. From The drafts Of the ma
chlnery taken in this tour, 10 which has been
added Yankee ingenuity, he has now got his
works complete, and mikes 0 better button
than is sen, ftem Europe. Thirty per cent.
will protect the American Manufactures
Boston DaRv Adteftiser.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15
AsuIayp. 18th OF September, lsa2

eb1AN tN'hA . ~NFANhtbNtt sSS%
DeAs Sta-I received your favor. commu-
~nicating the patriotic purposes and views of
the young men Of Philadelphia and l take
pleasure, in compliance with your request, in
stating some Of the principal objects which, |
suppose, engage the common desire and the
common ~exerticn of the Wing party to bring
about, in the Government Of the United States.
These are
A sound national currency, regulated by the
will and authority of the hation:
An adequate revenue, with fair protection
10 kmerican industry:
Just restraints on the Executive power, en-
bracing a further restriction on the exercise
of the veto:
A faithful administration OF the public do
main, with an equitable distribution of the
proceeds Of sales Of it among all the States:
An honest and economical administration
of the General Government, leaving public
officers perfect freedom Of thongh,, and Of the
right of suffrage; but with suitable restraints
against improper interference in elections:
An amendment of the Constitution, limiting
this incumbent Of the Presidential office to a
single term.
These objects attained, I think that we
should cease TO be afflicted with bad admins
trat}on of the Government.
an respectfully,
Your frisnd, and obi. servant.
II r1Av
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15

COTTON GINS,
Of the most approved manufacture from ~
to 90 saws for sale
august NJ 30 PIKE II BABIN.
Baton-Rouge gazette. [volume] (Baton-Rouge, La.) 1819-1856, 1842-10-15
nax.--A small dwelling, belonging to Judge
Tess,er, In The vicinity Of Baton Rouge, was
consumed by FIRE night before last.

a EsFfEft 80 ~ siStfAit1 " lito SF"esSf ""D
consumed by fire. night before last.
Mosr Ho,Aptp HuanrH~-A most horrid and
ihhutnan murder has lately been committed IN
the parish Of lbervile, the particulars OF
which We copy from the "Planter's Gazette"
Of last Saturday -
IA man named Bastien Berlanger, who is
known TO many of our inhabitants as a boat
merchant was murdered In this parish on the
night Of Thursday, the 1gth Of September, to-
.eetber with a man who assisted him In ma
nagins his boat. The awful deed was rsrpe-
trated below Manehac church. ON the other
side Of the rivef.s 10 the vicinity OF Mr.. ii
Richards plantation. d.,
"0n Friday morning the boat was found
aground. on this side Of the river, scuttled.--
The deck was covered with blood enc OF The
two mattresses on deck was saturated with
blood, and an axe, newly sharpened, was
found on The dcei, covered with hair and
brains-suspietoh at first fell on the assistant.
who, it was thought, had murdered and robbed
his employer. and thrown the body overheard
A few mornings afterwards, howevst, the boz
dies Of both Berlanper and his g~ristant were
found floating in the river. The body Of the
assistant did not appear to be much injured,
hui that Of Derianger was horribly mntilated.
The first blow. it appeared, had been given
with The edge Of he axe. in the mouth, which
entered almost 10 the neck bone the second
blow nearly severed the head into two parts
The boat was robbed Of all the money on
board. A sum Of money WAS found on one
Of the bodies. It is believed that the murder
was committed by negroes belonging to some
OF the neighboring plantations. though snspi.
cion does not test upen any particular ones.
If the planters Of thai vicinity are mindful OF
their duty. IS good citizens, the perpetrators
of this black deed will surely te detected
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1842-12-14

n; his former stand. know as The Water Proc
Warehouse.
Detached rs il il from Other buildings. lis 10
cation renders il nearly as secure from tire. as
if il was fire proof. The floor Of lis two wings
have been elevated above the high water mark
Of The great lrcshei OF May 1910. and each Of
these divisions of The building VIII store from
1900 Ia loo bales Cotton
Both ofthcsc are dcsie ned 10 be exclusively
set apar, for the Cotton o! Planters AID Conn.
Try Merchants. who will thus be secured from
the possibility ofloss and dams - from ireslIels'
He avails himself Of ia. present occasion 10
return his thanks 10 his friends and patrons for
their liberal support during the lnsl season. He
soliri,S ironi them. and the public generally. II
continuance of this confidence. and ASSURES
:lrcrn. that in return f"r tIirir patronage, evil
exert his best personal efforts TO promote and
protect their interests committed 10 hi charge
Ia addition to this assurance. he pledges hIih
srlr he will in no case purchase j bale Of Cot.
ton. directly or indirectly.
He will attend TO the sale and shipping oi
Cotton. the receiving and forwarding Of Goods.
or any other business usually transacted By I
Commission Merchant.
G.. WALKER
Hamburg. August 8. 1912. Gm %