The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-10-05
P 0 S T S C. r | P T.
EVE O'CLOCK. A. NJ.
TEN DAYS LATER
FROM ENGLAND.
ARRIVAL OF THE
STEAMER COLUMBIA.

| The Treaty, Markets, &c.
The Columbia steam pa ketreached Boston about
four o'clock yesterday evening, bringing dates &c
the 10th of September, inclusive. Among the pas
gers is Col Hamilton.
The Queen efr Scotland on her return on Thurs
day, September 10Th, and reached London next day
She was not sick, wore tartan silk dress, blue
cloak and plain white satin bonnet
There is alteration in the position of the money
market. A good deal OF caution is still used in the
discount market to the character of the paper pre-
sented for negotiation, arising from the failures
amongst the corn SPECTATORS which have apparent
ly not yet run the whole course.
There is great demand in the cotton markets,
but prices without change. A rise has taken
place in the corn market.
The King of Hanover is getting better in health
not in behavior.
The Spanish Ministers propose reform in the
| Tariff.
Portugals to raise large sum of money on her
revenues.
Business in India is in an awful state, and the
British Government will soon be surrounded with
financial difficulties.
The Syrian question Is settled. The Porte has re-
commended that Lebanon shall be divided into two
districts, aud that the Maronites shall be governed
by Christian Prince of the Sheab family, aud the
Druses, by one of their own Shekhs, to be elected
by themselves. Both these governors to be placed
under the control of the Turkish Pasha of Acre or
Damascus.
The news from America of the ratification of the
treaty between that government and Lord Ashbur-
| ton on the part OF England, has given considerable
impetus to speculation in the public securities, and
they advanced nearly one quarter per cent on the
is expressed among the mercantile interest at the
satisfactory conclusion of all pending differences
| shipping Gazette.
The failures during the last fortnight, at home and
| abroad have been not few, chiefly arising from
the Of the late extensive speculation in
grain; The following are the principal firms who
have found themselves unable TO maintain their po-
sStion: yiz:ST w. Smith y Co. E. H. Laba,nt.
and E. Rossel, Henry Baker, Iselin IL Co., Lon
don; Gustavus Heyn, Belfast; Lubienski q Co,
Dantzic Graham q Co., Hamburg; and few Of
minor Importance in Hull and other ouports
BANK OF ENGLAND.-The Court Of Directors of
f3 los. per cent on the interest and profit for the
half year ending the 10th October next, deducting
therefrOm the I'd in the pound income tax, which
will leave the amount receivable by the proprietary
at about the f3 IS on every flOO bank stock. The
bank appears to have suffered in the general depres
sion OF trade the directors, TO make up this rate.
having to reduce the "rest'' f5OOO, which now
stands at e., S63, 2S7.
Frs KmLEp.-It would appear from what is now go
ing on in the town OF Manchester, and the sur
rounding districts that the disturbances are not yet
finally settled down, for, on Thursday morning, an
attack was made several mills in Stafford and in
instance, the hands were turned out by the riot
The mob first collected at the works of Messrs.
| owners having armed their workmen with picking
| sticks. The hands proved too strong for rhe mob,
| and succeeded in defeating them In the ARRAY,
one of tbs mob was reverely beaten that he had to
be removed to the Manchester lnirmary, where, in
the course of yesterday, he expired. Large mobs
assembled in the neighborhood OF Oxford road, and
attacked several factories, but after breaking the
windows Immediately ran off. However, inlorma-
consequence Mr.. Beswick, chief superintend-
ent of police, left that place with a body of
special constables and police, and followed the
mob to Gaythorne, where he met them when about
leaving Mr.. Fearnley's mill On seeing him,
man, who appeared to be the leader, Immediately
rallied the mob, but Beswick galloped back TO
mob ran off in all directions Mr.. Beswck endea-
vored to apprehend the leader, man named Nc
Kenna, and after gallant chase OF about twenty
minutes, through several courts and narrow streets,
he succeeded in capturing him, and he was lodged
in the New Bailey. In the course of the evening
several other parties were taken into custody
der warrants, and were yesterday brought up be-
fore Mr.. Maude, at the Borough Court: and re-
manned until Monday
FRIDAY NIGHr.-The town has been tolerably
quiet to-day, bnt attachments of police and specials
have been constantly parading different Districts
A few more hands have gone to work, but 1t is sup
Of least yypa vprs of1 tnCk
port, however, twenty-five mills out OF thirty-two
have resumed work.
| TREATy.-The news from America, relative to
the ratification of Lord Ashburtons treaty with the
Unlted States by the Senate, and the settlement of
| the American tariff, has been much commented
| upon in mercantile circles and by the press BY
some, important and Immediate benefits to trade in
E.nfiland are predicted from the operation of the
| latter measure;whst by others the conclusion come
TO respecting Impractical workings is not at all avo
rable, and it is confidently asserted that it will
| neither answer as a question OF revenue nor as
protection TO American manufactures. The adjust
ment of the points of difference upon which Lord Ash
burton was empowered to negotiate has been view
ed with satisfaction. The effect which will be pro-
duced in France by the conclusion of the treaty with
America has been pent OF interest and curiosity,
in discussing the merits OF the question; and more
especially it relates to the article in the treaty
providing for the reciprocal right of search for the
suppression OF the slave trade on the coast of Africa
EXPORT OF MANUFACTURED GOODS TO THE UNITED
STATEs-Tbe whole quantity of manufactured
goods sent from this port to the United States, by
all the shipping houses together, in given period
this year, does not equal the quantity sen. by SIN
gle first rate shipping house in a similar period, but
one Of prosperity In this of things, what are
called transient ships get no freight, while even the
| packet ships get little or none The large and spen-
did packet ship Roscius, which sailed on Thursday
| for New York, had considerably under fIOO Of
freight the smallest snm, indeed, with one excep-
tion since the liners were established in 1878. Up
to this time, the passage money received from emf.
grants enabled the ships TO pay the expenses of their
voyages but, the season for emigrating being nearly
The uncertainty which has so long prevailed on the
subject Of the tariff may have had the effect of d.
minishing shipments TO the United States; but the
removal OF that uncertainty by the actual passing
OF tariff unfavorable to English manufactures
as compared with the last, will not, it is feared,
increase shipments thither. On the contrary,