New-York tribune., 1842-01-24

6jirCHSSInnH over Int 5t"BSluhs.'.
France, spain, Aigiers, &c. &c.
The steamship BRtTAssIA, Capt. Hewitt, ar
rived a, Boston al ) clock P. NJ. OF Saturday in
eighteen days from Liverpool, whence she started
on the 4th inst.
BY TIL. arrival we have adyices from all PARTS
Of Europe, including London dates the Sd inst,
and Liverpool 10 the 9TH. The intelligence is Of
decided Interest.
Lord AsHBuRreS, President Of the Board of
Trade, formerly Mr.. Alexander Barring of the
great Banking House of Barring, Brothers, IS to
come on, as :; Spccial Envoy Extraordinary from
the RIili.h Court to our Government, with liberal
powers 70 adjust 81 differences between the two
Nations. tits understood that be is bearer Of
proposition from the British Government for the
final adjustment Of the North Eastern Boundary
question and that he is instructed 10 urge upon
our Government, the necessity Of eiiec,ing some
adjustment, 0. Inc claims OF British citizens on
certain of the States. composing our Union which
have effected heavy Loans of those citizens, and
now neglec, or refuse to make provision for their
payment From Lord As character and position
as ~elI as the aature of the case, hardly
doubt tina, this subject will be brought to the no.
tice.of our Government, BY him. We hear that he
has a proposition to submit, which is Intended t.
remove the grievance altogether.
Charles DlcKENs the distinguished author of
The Pckwicli Papers, - Master Humphreys
Clock. &c, wtliis wife, are likewise among the
passengers; also Lord Mulgrave. Several other
eminent Englshmen are preparing to follow and
the emigration of the ensuing spring will be very
great. especially of the Mormon converts bound
for Nuuvoo
From China nothing later mas been received than
has already reached this port.
There had been several sh;Pwrecks on the coast,
and several packets had been prevented from sail-
ing by the bosterous weather. The England did
not sail till the 1sth.
The Liverpool and London papers highly
pleased with the attentions shown to Lord Nor
pclh while in this city They are spoken OF as full
OF good omen Tor the preservation OF friendly rea-
tons. Lord NJ is 10 be brought forward as repre-
sentative from Dublin, the place being vacated by
the recent death of Mr.. West.
A dreadful accident occurred on the Great West
crn Railway on the 18th ult. by which eight pas
sengers were instantly killed and fifteen or twenty
others dangerously wounded 1t caused by
the collision of the engine with portion of the
cnlhankment which had fallen on the truck.
With reference to the frauds on the Exchcquer,
Z. B. Smith, one of the parties implicated has
published statement setting forth ,h"t the money
was borrowed by him through his necessities; ard
that a speculation in which he was induced
gage by Rapallo Soari and one or two Others for
the purpose of repaying it, turned out so badly as
TO make it impossible rs says that the whole
amour, fabricated is 9e340 600 or 81 $50 OO0: that
he might easily have forged more that no person
of rank or public character IS in any way impl
Gated and that the whole was wasted by gambling
in the Stock Exchange.
FROM FRAScE.-The Session of the Chambers
was opened by the King the 9th ult. with thu
following speech Which, was but coolly received
Gentlemen, Peers and Deputies
Since the close of your last session, the ques
tiunS which excited in the East our just socitude
have reached their term. have concluded with
the Emperor Austria, the Queen OF Great Brit
ain, the King of Prussia and the Emperor of Rus
STA, /, convention which consecratcs the common
lptH,.'ion of the Powers to maintain the peace OF
Europe and consolidate. the repose of the Ottoman
Empire.
The yrent burdens imposed upon the country
have alrc dy experienced considerable reductions.
1t woI.d have becnjny lively wish tina, a balance
should have been Immediately re-established be-
tween the expenditures and revenues of the state.
This is ths result for which we must prepare
and which You will achieve without weakening our
military organizations, and withou, deicrring the
execution of those work. which arc to increase the
national prosperity.
A project of law will be presented to you for
constructing the Principa! lines OF great system
of railroads calculated TO ensure those rapid and
easy communications with all parts OF our territory
which will prove source of force and riches TO
The natien.
. am endeavoring, At the same time, by nego-
tiations prudcntly conducted, to extend our COM
mercial relations and TO open new markets tor the
productions of our soil and OF our arts
Such ubors honor peace, and render II stable
and fruitful at the same time. have reason 10
believe that it will not be disturbed, receiving from
all the Powers the most anlcaDe assurances.
q have taken measures To prevent any cXter-
nul complication from disturbing the security Of
African possessions. Oar brave soldiers are
pursuing in that=lan, henceerth and Tor ever
French, tho course of t.eir noble abors in which
am happy that my sons have had the honor of
concurrns. Our perseverance shall complete the
work undertaken by courageous army, and
France wall Introduce into Algeria her cvi liza,ion
asshe consequence af her glory.
Tho financial laws and Others having for their
object TO introduce useful improvements in the pub
lie administration. will be presented 10 YOU m,ne-
diately
Whatever mas be the burden. OF our situation.
France would support them without difficulty i;
faction did no, INCREASINGLY obstrucs the course OF
her sowertul activity. will MOI dwell upon the
iatrsues and crimes OF the factions. bat let Us
.I,a * TINT which Gehurs