Lynchburg Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1829-185?, 1842-10-10

VOL. lxk.--.VO. II.

do no, believe they will find easier now; and know
that nu,hing bat uniun--snd by that mean cordial.
sypp0thizing fratcrns unIon--can prevent tho WAir
cause from pns,rstion. II is nnt-and ssy II in the
presence oi the wurdt IL not by premature aud par
sl, and especially by pruscrptve and dcnuncat0ry pro-
tlngs, that this great Wing family be uncd-
do they moi know that they into rowe or rs party
made up Of differing oplnonsl VIVA, did tire country
expect truln hose complex opiuoas2 Here extreme
State Rights no,lonseAtreme Federal nutions-exces-
syc Iarif and excessive Auli Tariff po,iens-wha did
the country expect That they should csnne together
IN spf Of harmony Of concatinn Of unity and sym.
paihy .nd ih: they should seek agree add no, =,
widen the breach In this lay the hope Of saving hs
country fun the runuus measures which that tine
threatened its Prosperity. The whole history of the
revolution OF 1910 breaches Cancellation. and furear-
ancr. and kndness. and oDlship, and, sympathy and
union.
Gentlemen, If | understand the matter, there wo,s
tur or i've great objects Tor which the revolution Wa
onttrsken. In the first psee, grca, object was The
attempt to establish permanent peace between the L.
nlted States aud England; for though We had M war,
No mad perpetual agitation and disturbance. What
should we dol We needed uen capable uf kpowinc Vie
future aud ol calculating with degree Of certainty ,ts
chances 10, permanent settlement. The accoplist-
mcn Of this must he regarded of tho nsst iupr.
'a' objects, and am glad III, proves acceptable TO the
cou3.sY.
The next question WA concerning revenue; the corn-
try was deficient in revenue. II was fact a Notorious
Tact. that the late Administrator exceeded their rcips
hy their expenditures thus running the country IN d.ik
aud the Government found IN debt Under the orc
ration OF the Compromise Act. the revenue dinin
lsh'ng Now this revolution had fr object. there.
to'r. the supply ol the and hope and believe
That 10 reasonable eaton, that obec, has tcen answer
ed.
And then the great interest Of Polcc,iorrs ipcidcn-
'a or conaeqneni an Revenue maintained ~ riesns
al levJiHg duly by As 10 that much has been
a. Bc. nd will f undl think that enough has been
o r:Nnd All ne Wings Er lis supper deserve my thanks
aud your h,oy pra.'ude But lei US I've just, us be
just The Frearh RE c-i ians have maxim that
nothing be beautiful that IA no' True and afraid
we shall see that much -four juvenile ora,ory will
stand the tai # this crit cism II is not that the
Tarh was passed cly ~ the " big srfng h-cr that
u could have passed II ia not true that the majority e
Wings Could bs found i'll iavor Vt either House Vi
Cungrrsa
We nll know that moro than thirty Wings voted A.
gans he farif-out and out; aud after all IT passed
the House by only vote; and good deal Of eciat
WAS supp sed In at nj u, and no e parade made
abou, sine one Wing who forward I, the rcsc,e
(ns II was caleL) and cast thai single vote. NV hal
not every other gentle nap that single yieand did not
the single vote Of y'ur neeh'or, the Representative
irrm the MiJdleseS Dsltic,. who voted + he Tariff
ou, and out. just steadily IA did he Distinguished
gentleman who represents s District decide the ques-
toni lie held the tariff IN his hands Iu3i aa q sJutey
ss # he Ind the Presidential Veto.
In the Senate II passed by single vote szan. Could
Ihc irrnds OF lar hsve spared tho two vo,,s irpa
Pennsy lsans. the one from Mr.. Williams. Of Maine.
and that oi MIR Wright OF New Aorkl Let us sdpi;
the Truth and lawyer will do that when it helps h,s
cause. The truth is far favorable than such mis-
representations. The truth is, n portion of the other
party in tn The help of the Tariff and an m ror,an.
truth II Is; for AS you composing part ttilo in-
dHs'rons, hardy men Of New En1snd. az caring f,r
your children and their livelihood. ii YEN would With
srcn great oJtc the protection Of your Industry
mad, mor party Gigec,--rising party rises, aud
going down 10 lis grave az ihe party |ees down. tx
National qnceon-'ho utility OF Tariff Of Prosec.
tionand Iot all part Is support it. rcsuse, though |
hope the assndancy g Wing principles may be pcrpet
ua yet drae 10 take for the Tariff bond and secnt
~. more durable than my hnpes Of tie perpeui,y OF
the Wing party.
Let us be truo III "i ref,cci This Tariff ab CO.
conp'shed much. honot the members who passed H.
Bni what has it donc7 II has restored the country in NJ
gard protection % where before the operation OK
The Compromise act commenced and has done no po,e
II has paired the Consequences f that rnoasure may
speak Tho Compromise Act. My TuRS speak oft
has al last come can truly say that no mcesO,s
was cvcr passed VIII oh much grief as that
We have heard the motives Of that defended Why.
IL by motives gentlemen the persons motives .f
those principally Concerned. deem them pureasall
public supp ,sed from pure motives Dv,
II we look 81 tho proesscd objects ofthe aw-if we l
Al what is written IN the whule transacton-f We sea
what the law expresses on its ccif these are It's mo-
are. AZ motives, still worse than the opera
ton Of the act itself
every circumstance attending it is full Of il; the Object
was neither more nor less than TO impose Tor all time
restriction upon the Legislature in regard TO lowing de-
tics. without any change Of the Constitution Il was In
fact TO insert rrohihory clause in the Consitutioo
that after Si2 no duty should be laid which was MT
according observed horiz,naiisrn and exceeded ~
per cent say now. as said them that the pr,ncip,e
is false and dangerous; IL admits feature into tho
administrator Of The government and the laws and the
country. only with spasm and three ean ever get
rid 4. The present Tariff Law is SUI iciently discrin
mating holds In sense and rejects the pririas
OF the Compromise Act hope forever.
Another and original ohject under the revolution Of
$40 thu restoration the cur ency of the eountry
Our 'nbles did MT begin With Of money in thA
Treasury they did not begin with tho operation of the
ColnrruInse Act. which commenced in 1883 and has
been contracting ever since. There were other causcs
o the troubles; and while they remained even If the
treasury had been full, and the Tariff and Protective
picy undlsiurbed. yet Till PROV was made f,r bet
Ter currency Ut IN versal validity throughout the baud
The great cause would no, hc removed
Al the special Scsson Of Congress the Secretary oths
Treasury, Mr.. Ewing, submitted To Congress plan Er
National Bank, founded upon the ita Of large eapital
made up hy private subscr ption. and having rover
to extend It's branches all over the country ] need MT
advert 10 The circumstances 1t its presentation IL Con
gress IL had cevod the Appreciation at the President
and was concnrred IN by every member OF the cab ne
the best that could be donp Tor as We sad clr,uns,an
ces had ,cefin the frs, plsce the gentleman whm We
all thought eUud en'ugh the secondhand his opnioas
were different II m NJ fixed md We deemed il this
part u WISDOM and If,', nee t. sac how cu!d get
al"ne as well as nigh, te under the circumstances Mr.
uings plan was sent u Congress as i, hes been dec