davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1840-1842, 1842-08-20

AFTERNOON SESSION, = O'CLOCK.
The Convention met pursuant TO the order for
n recess.
MIR Becky on his motion. had leave 10 withdraw
his substitute; ne then submitted the following in
lieu thereof:
Resolved, That a committee Of
persons be appointed and instructed 10 prepare a
memorial to the General Assembly oil the Con.
monwealth, previous TO its next session, praying
that Honorable body, 10 terms behtins lreemen T.
increase the representation Of this state according
TO the provisions Of fifth section Of article ILL., Of
the amended Constitution and to assign the increas
ed number Of Senators and Delegates TO the trans
Allegheny section OF this commonwealth: or If that
be declined, 10 pass a law for holding n convention
based on the whole white population, TO alter and
amend the consiitulion rs in their inherent right TO
'alter, amend or 10 abalish their form OF Govern
meet" moy seem 10 them good.
Considerable discussion here arose: MIR Clark, Of
Ohio, advocated the original resolution, in opposi.
ton TO the substitute; when MIR Clark had finished
his argument, MIR Harper, Of Augusta, appeared
and took his seat. The discussion was continued 10y
MIR. Preston, Of Montgomery, aud Mr. Chapman
Of Monroe, Mr. Lee Of Harrison, in flvour Of the
original resolution, and against the substitute and
by MIR Smith Of GieenbreF, and MIR Niche, Of Au-
gusta, IN favor Of the substitute, and against the
original resolution.
On motion Of Mr. Billiard Smith, OF Greenbrier,
The convention adjourned.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1840-1842, 1842-08-20

iL| The Locos held Tyler meeting in New
York few days since, 10 laud the Veto. mot
ley crowd assemblies and orators. famous in Tam
many, held forth. The ladies from tho Five Points
were in attendance, 10 great force and constituted
large proportion Of the assembly. They testified
their appreciation Of the speakers and Of TyIctisn,
by loud and frequent plaudi,s.
Tho New York papers say that the leaders Of
tho Vun Buren, Party look with grsa, jealousy upon
these Tyler meetings they are Of their
rank and hlo. They fear that the Captain will be.
come formidable competitor to him Of Undertook
and tho Captain, upon the strength Of these 20
pulsr manifestations, drinks whiskey, harder than
ever, and swears that he is the mos, popular man
10 the Unversei
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1840-1842, 1842-08-20

We find the following very wonderful passasei in
the Erquirer OF yes,ctday--which we copy for the
benefit Of the Virginia readers Of that paper, who
DO not, probably see the Northern edition:
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1840-1842, 1842-08-20

nu. w. w. MARSHALL respectfully ,,fu
~ the public, that be hiss removed HE resdcnc,
ofHoe below, and nearly opposite, tho Medical College.
aui9 q
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1840-1842, 1842-08-20

CHAD AND ROEuERHINos, in half barre
y put up for faulty use, for sale. -
SUD JOHN N. GORDON
IRISH LINENS, PRINTS, &c.
WE shall open his morning Irish Linens, Fancy Prn
w black and wifo English d. Furniture Chnty bla.
and white Tfalsn Orares, 90 colofed and black Enri
Merinos' black and white Cotton Hose; Italian sewn
Clafkis spool Cotton, &c.
10 which We invite tho attention Of tho Trade.
auQ0 KENT KENDALL e. ATWATEU
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1842-02-22

We learn that Mr.. McRas, bearer of dispatches to
the American Minister at Mexico, relative to the
American citizens taken in the Santc Fe exI edition +,
has notified to the Govern nen his arrival at Vera
Cruz, the 10Th of January and that he to TAXI
passage in stage coach, in the evening of that day,
for Mexico. The American Consul at Vera Cruz
told him that the prisoners of the Santa Fe expedition
were in chains and at labor at near the city OF
Mexico.
The line of stage coaches from Vera Cruz to Next
co was established, as we have understood by some
citizens from our northern States.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1842-02-22
Copy of private letter from an officer on board
one of the vessels of the Exploring Expedi-
ton.
u. S. SHIP VINCENNEs
BAY OF SAN Francisco,
Alta CALIFORNIA, October 80, 1S4l.

ALTA CALIFORNIA, October 80, 1S4l.
DEAR SIR: When last had the pleasure of meeting
you in Washington in 1885, shortly previous to sail
ing in the Exploring Expedition, you remarked that
you hoped we would return with something new or
that had never been seen before
trust, sir, that on our return shall be able to
furnish many objects and specimens which will be in
teresting and new, including those from the Antarctic
Continent also, we have board as prisoner, one
of the principal chiefs Of the Feee Islands, who was
captured for having directed the murder Of eleven of
the crew of the Brig Charles Daggett, of Salem and
eating the bodies; all of which he has confessed in
my hearing.
During the last season the squadron has been con-
santly engaged in making the surveys, observations
and examinations in the Oregon Territory California
and on the northwest coast which will enable Capt
Wilkes to make full report relative to this interesting
country he has had exploring parties in the interior
while the surveys of the rivers coasts and harbors
were progressing.
The Peacock totally lost in July last, while at
tempting cross the bar of the Columbia river the
officers and crew escaped, with the loss of all excep
the clothing they stood in, and they have been trans
erred to an American vessel purchased for their
portation home
We expect to reach home, Ella the East Indies, afte
hope, sir, may find you in the full enjoyment 0
health and happiness
| am, dear sir, &c, &c.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1842-02-22
THE CASE OF THE CREOLE.

THE CASE OF THE CREOLE.
message was received from the President of the
United States covering copy OF the instructions OF
the Secretary of State to Mr.. Everett in reply to the
resolution of the 18th instant requesting him to in
form the Senate if in his opinion, it would not be
detrimental to the public interests, whether any, and
if any, what proceedings have been adopted by the
Executive Department with reference to the question
involved in the Of the Creole, since his commu-
nicaton of the 9th instant, in reply to resolution of
the Senate.
Mr., WALKER said that the letter of the Secreta-
~ not only written with great ability, and force
of argument, but what was far better, it was mark
ed by the force of truth, and sustained the principles
involved fully, efectually, and clearly. He consi-
dered the letter conforming to the doctrines here
toforc advanced by the resolutions OF the Senator from
South Carolina, (Mr Calhoun in respect to the cases
of the Enterprise and Ancomium, and which were
adopted by the unanimous vote of the Senate. He
hoped that Lord Aberdeen would be found more rea-
sonable than Lord Palmerston, whose opinions
were untenable and at with the comfy of ma
tons and which he trusted would be abandoned by
the present minister, who came into power by ma
jorily Unprecedented. He expressed his soliciude
that treaty or convention, upon just principles,
would be adopted, with view to put an end to the
questions involved, which, if not decided, must ter
inmate in war; and he moved that the communication
be referred to the Committee Oh Foreign Relations
and printed.
Mr.. CALHOUN took great pleasure in saying
that the letter of the Secretary was drawn with great
ability and covered the ground assumed by all parties
in the Senate He hoped that it would have bene..
fetal effect upon this country and upon Great Br-
tain, and be of the means of Bringing about n
negotiation to put end to this, in his opinion, dam
gerous question This document had came from any
other quarter, could not have produced more ecc His
object in rising, to second the motion of the Sen
aor from Mississippi, and to move that one thousand
extra copies be printed for the use of the Senate
The document was then referred to the Committee
on Foreign Relations and the motion to print, to the
Select Committee on Printing.
Mr.. HUNTINGTON presented a petition from
Middetown, Connecticut, praying for reduction OF
postage on newspapers and letters also, memorial
rom the city Of Now York. asking that such altera-
fions as Congress may see fit, may be made in the
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1842-02-22
OFFICIAL.
JOHN TYLER,
PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA.
TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN

TO WHOM 1T MAY CONCERN.
Satisfactory evidence having been exhibited to
me that FRIEDRICH RopEwALD has been appointed
Consul of Bremen for the port of New Orleans,
do hereby recognise him such, and declare him
free to exercise and enjoy such functions powers,
and privileges are allowed to the ConsuIs of the
most favored nations in the United States.
In testimony Whereof have caused these Letters to
be made Patent, and the Seal of the ned States to
be heIeunto affixed
Given under my hand at the city of Washington
the 2lst day of February, A. ID. 1912 and of
It's. the independence of the United States of
America the sixty
JOHN TYLER.
By the President
DANIEL WEBSTER,
Secretary Of State.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1842-02-22

Erac Of letter dated Coungton (Ky) 18th Feb. 1912
s'By the time the first six months expires shall
have 1t in my power to remit you, in payment of
the last six months, an Exchequer five dollar bill
and firmly believe, if the will of the American peo
pie carried out by Congress, the plan submitted
by President Tyler would be the law of the land in a
much shorter period than have named This opin-
ion is strengthened by every days observation"
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1842-02-22

srSs The Rev F. C. F. Frey, for many years ex-
tensivelv known as the Converted Jew, will preach
in the Baptist Church in Tenth street, this and to-
morrow evenings, and in the Baptist church at the
Navy Yard ON Friday evening. Service to commence
at o'clock MIR. Frey has not preached in this city
for nearly twenty years. He sustains an rreproach-
able character and is well learned in the literature
of his nation. ieb ~
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1842-02-22

~. Young Mems Mutual improvement Soc'etg-
The seventh Lecture before the Association VIII be
delivered in the I'd Presbyterian church on New
York avenue this evening at o'clock by Rev. H. ~
Gurley. 49,
Subject: His tour in Europe. The public are m
vited TO attend. tep -
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1842-02-22

ed by election but good monarchs have been
born to rule over a nation and the same may
happen again. Purity In the administration can
then be insured only by changing our form OF
Government, and giving us an Executive who
obtains his dignity by inheritance. Such is a
sample of Mr.. DavIs's republicansm.
But, if among the officers chosen directly or
indirectly by the people, and obligated by bonds
and penalties to the faithful performance of their
duties, it is impossible TO find safe custoders of
the public treasure, where does he direct us to
look for them. Mr.. Davis does not explicitly
say in his report, but as he processes himself a
friend of an incorporated bank, we presume
they are to be obtained in the offices of such an
institution. In his opinion the irresponsible
President of bank must be more trustworthy
than a President of the United States the
cashier, ellers, and clerks of bank, less liable
ry and the Commissioners and agents proposed in
the Exchequer Bill. The floor of banking
house is with him like the Irish soil, and is fatal
to every thing corrupt and corupting. I'm
der the honorable members principl Of go
vernment, we have the blessings of pure ad-
ministration only under the dominion of an he
reditary monarchy or the auspices of chartered
moneyed aristocracy. Choose between the al
ternatives A good government is impossible
under the republican elective system.
Copy of private letter from an officer on board
one of the vessels of the Exploring Expedl-
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1842-02-22

p. s. Mr.. Clay's letter of resignation has gone.
Mr. Crittcnden will be his SUCCESSOR orreSpon-
dent Of the ". Y. American.
"Thcre is many slip &c" 1t would be Pity if
OR. NJ T. H. should be disappointed. Kentucky is
destined or later to awake from her long deu-
sion.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1842-02-22
Mdrrtg0.

On Thursday evening last by the Rev. Septimus
fusion, WIN w. DAVIS, Esq, of Jefferson county,
Virginia to Miss CATHAR1NE L., daughter of
William Worhngton, Esq, of this city.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1842-02-22
Tmentp=Se0enttl Congress.
SECOND SESSION.
IN SENATE,
MONDAY, February 81, 1912

MONDAY February 81, 1912.
The PRESIDENT laid before the Senate COM
municaton from the War Department, in compliance
with resolution of the Senate, inclosing copy of
the proceedings of the Court Of Inquiry, held some
months since, on the case of Dr. Maxwell, of the
United States army.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1842-02-22

as To-day being the anniversary of the birth OF
Washington the usual festivities, we observe, are
held in the cities east of u.s. and in many other places
The PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, we learn
will receive those of his fellow citizens VINO may
be pleased to call upon him. this suen"g, from to
9 o'clock
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1842-02-22
THE EXCHEQUER BOARD-DEFERRED Al
MIR,

From the evidences of public opinion in pos
session, we are convinced that the Currency bill, as
reported will be approved by large majority Of the
people We have a number Of articles and extracts
on the subject, which will be given at the earliest
opportunity.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-12-14
HULL'S TRUSSES.

NOIiCE To HUFICRED ftNSONp
ID n. sola .@es. On srs.sSs
ss no ys'ss 81 st ea .. IL a The
God Without Fl. ,i sSst re genuine u " e ~ ~
celebrated u..e and thousand, are @pG.sd upon z son.s
made BY unaka! mechanics and better than the ord
Rocms have been fitted up a. No ye.ey street,
FOR ladies. having separate depart
nen whets female is in eousant aendsncs wait opoD
EXPERIE NOE
q h, MsSe 81 :fFEfS EoS
GEES Several million have and given perfect
+ q cIs sfys X ND 'S cTERevMEN
ls.y +. rSds .'Sm ch and poor high and fact
ss hs% s'
ss'
@ sshe tG' TSs
sy q the city q New YORK sves Character to ii. rep
>'' coUehs, tcso5EEDs. CONSUMPTION
asthma ,sGine. Il The Chest wheoppe cough Cough s!
fssy
'is n %ts ss iKasi
De'' ~ % - WORMS CAUSE DEATH
To thousands. without their being suspected Children
4. dV much q
the brink OF the grave fast wasting away and the
Physicians trying their sk vain rcsortng last
the only hope to Shermsn Worm Lozenges which have
stored them % health and happiness How een have moth
called at the Warehouse and poured forth thanks and
blessings for the restoration Of their dear beloved ofpnng
tire eradication Of all kinds Of worms
HEADACHE, fALPITATION,
Lowness Of Spirits Fatigue Painting DesI ondency Nervous
Diseases generally and Sea Sickness all subject the
curative Of Shermans Camphor Lozenges They
adaches &c in ten minutes. In fact they
like CHARM and should without them,
they nfabe sickness. Persons subject IA
attending crowded parties will lind them relievc
them Of all iassitude and oppression.
Warehouse le6 Nassau street Agens-Chuchs, 1888 Bow
Sands, II East Broadway and Chambers and
Broadway Codnyton 227 Hudson Rushton and Aspinwas
hree stores and 9 Fulton street. srookyn State street
Boston and Ledger Buildings. Philadelphia
DORTABLE EI.ACkSMITHS FORGES.-The SUP
scbers being the sole Agents for the Manufacturers Of
Copekus Patent Portable Forge AND Bellows beg leave
been called for and introduced nearly all parts the
Uned States is beieye sufficient evidence Of their
utility and convenience; being portable and gives
them far the preference the Forge for Shipping
Of every description Rail Roads Canals, Plantations Mann
factories and ell purposes for which the ordinary Forge
used These manufactured for the u s. Navy Wrough
Iron.
We would refer those wishing purchase few who
recommend them from personal well general know
ledge, viz -
Commodore Crane, Navy Yard, Portsmouth, NJ H.; Measrs.
Carr Keim Haines Philadelphia Hon Govenier Kemble
West Point Foundry, Cold Spring. NJ Y. Messrs B. Alt
hause Co. +3 Broadway, N. Y and city backsmths
generally. GAY TEBAULT,
so ar,~rr vt ffld sIp and Water
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-12-14
GUIDE TO SOUND TEETH.
LADIES NEED NOT DESPAIR.

DR. A. q; CASTLE has Paste for filing decayed hollow
~ teeth can be into most nder teeh without
pain iuconv.nence and with whiea IL
INTO ONE hard solid body 'hus restoring
lthero painful and useless teeth a6csy sound
Re IN all their ectve for epreventns IN ALL
CASES the necessity OF exracf Ladies the
guishsd oier their testimonials he vivid
tsrms, to It's efficacy. The Editor Of the Evening Post
-" Ii admirably adapted for and
pesons and Dr. Castle the win great
aud ability" he New York Aurora, 49, II NAH
The teeth ali respects ercct for hfen The Sum- says
Dr. Castle has oh sned much cell bfity for his xre oe
Of Milling the teeth" The most gentlemen OF The
Castles Paste for filling the teeth ioot-ache Pills,
which in the aching tooth, will effect permanent cure
IFrcm the Journal Of Commerc.
DELICATE AND SUCCESSFUL OPERATION.-Dr
A. C. Castle has replaced by ingenious piece Of dental
mechanism the lost portions Of the upper bones
shot in Of Lieut. s., Of the u. s. NJ who
with erube and severe casualty while in pursuit Of
the Indians IN FLORIDA We have letters fom Lieut.
connsory of this extraordinary and entire
thar the loss OF these important skv replaced by
Dr. Castle Of regret the Lieutenant
Dr. C. inserts artificial the pDcipe Of adhesion BY atmos-
phcrc pressure which be first introduced notice Of the
public IN 1923 Dr. A C. Castle refers the Spanish French
and English Ambasssdor Mr. toushion the Spanish Consul
Z. johnson, Pr,ld,a Of tie Medical Society s. N YMI.
hed DE- Bs.dle d. BGyd Dr. Bege. Dr. J. z. Gbeesmsn,
son, &c. &c &C, d. lmsr
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-12-14
CIIRE 4 CHRONIC DISEASES.

OUhE 7 OfiTIOINIO DISI1hNoI.o. -.
DR. +. PkUD'HOMME from Paris disciple OF the illus
II tTous Hahnemann, whose science and doctrnes have
a,tonshed all Europe and gathered around him crowd Of
eminent pyscans receive hue INSTRUCTIONS and TO
cfpenence 10 the pnblie that he has
selected New York the place OF ms labos and OF h per
residence.
pr has been protest. ,nay and intimasly connected
France With whose honDred and evefenced
this couatIy and during years pIacce he has visited
Of the United States and Of the West indies w
encdate science I'LL then involved
in much doubt and obscnrty.
He just from Paris where he has been TO communi-
he result of his observations the Gallo Society OF
which he member and returns acre 10 dihuse the
fruits Of his experience and the blessings of heslth.
In the OF bis travels aud pracrce has perormedoy
the help his method founded the laws Of Speeches. cures
which had resisted other mode Of treatment; moreover
he wishes be Judged from words bat from works sufhce
say besides all maedes reput-d ncurabie there
disease dreadful nveterae, such as Consumption
diseases Of the skn Cancer Fstua oil all kinds
Scrophula, Dropy, &c. that he entirely extirpae-
By the method diseases accident females aud children
promptly and radically cured ~
pr may be consulted every day. from 10 A. lo2P M
given English French German, Spanish and Italian
languages nj 3m<r
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-12-14
PORTUGUESE FEMALE PILLS.
~. ,... !rysrIkD A.D sHsrkAkpsv

THE scientific combnanop Of insTedienu Of wlioh siese
r4fon Of tie void fhsy are kncyn ali over faroT 20 10
he Only preparation discovered that has ed svssby
certain producing the monthly Their certainty al
csses being such thai thew De- used during
:or though always mild, Safe and healthy they certain
produce miscarriage IL used during that period.
The directions translated into English envcopef
sound with the sca Of the Importer stamped Each boz
ains the of NJ de BoudeoQu, aud the Engsh d.
recons have the senatur. Of Dr. Z. NELVEAU. authorized
sgent for the continent Of America.
They can be transmitted by Csii OF Uaee
letter. directed e. DR.. r. Melyeau, box "a, New
York, viii with immediate attention. All letters
be paid. Sold BY appointment 100 Cherry, Cshs
ral Mo liner dkw
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-12-14
COUGHS, COLDS,

NONsUMPTIONS Hoarseness, Sore Throat, Splitting
- OF Blood. Bronchitis, &C., is cured for one shilling
Cough Candy compound extract OF tou and spanish moss
composed Of a. herbs and plants the vegetable
principal materials this formerly prescribed
BY einen, ply liquid ion Surely IT superior
tas,e CANT miraculous need. but
trial TO convince all OF its merits II but one shilling for
ral: who will III 1t is slightly purga i've all hui
from and purifying the blood In FACT from the hundreds
ready cured by this proprietor feels warranted in offering
these terms thai IN are not return the
money to thsm-the public must perceive this IL M dealing
trial from all who have
plants He warrants there no mercury IN tins as IN some pa
Jones, sign Of the American Eagle Chatham st, y Az.
Boston 81 State ST. Albany 3s Fulton ST. Irookyn Charles
kng Charleston, Z, Ze,ber next 10 the American Hotel
Washington, &. Ma lm'ec
i)k9ls TOOTH WAsh-tIeparsa from the onglnSi
Wash purely vegetable preparation posessing the proper
es siear,ns the teeth and mouth fostering the to
die mouth whether arising from decayed teeth or from dc
70 be used with tooth brush and will be touud
supersede the necesy kseTirg tho teeth clean
snd venting the away oil the gas IN the teeth
II useful IN cases Of spunsy gums restoring them
teeth 10 painful affections Of the teeth and arising from
coId il will be found highly beneficial par
before retiring Tba method recommended by emf
dentists BY doing all PARTICLES Of food which
kept throa xh the night in clean sweet and healthy state
Sound teeth aud white the valuable
Of hunanity but how neglect the attention
needed Among these know of pleasant
and eectua than the Ons Tooth WASH csanses WIFI
sa ne S sSssn s RI as s
ld1lbcston Morning Post
our enainelI Boston Transcript.
Fo- srie bv the principal druggists in .eitv MFR
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-12-14
FEMALE MONTHLY PILLS.

INWING the ceehy, efficacy. and invanbls
" Madame Resteii1s Female Monthly Pitts in all
Iresuar snpp~,siop stopsee Of sose function. o.
which the health fc<rne
cir introduction into the United States years
couhteres aud limitations constantly sttsm<ed be
ai.weye csns bob pa, ny N different boxes, and falled
possible dollars boz females are
cautioned against these attempts impose uIon
sufficient here that ali Feanle Monthly l are coun
.erfes, EXCEPT those sold Madame Ress PnncpsI Office
Ns Greenwich New York and Esser
Price 81. Madame Rcstsiis signature
of each boz.
the directions enclosed inside of each box BY az
pointmen at 2e4 Grand street, Of Alien, New York
n tfnsY
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1842-12-14
PUBLISHED DAILY BY
ia mEs GOE1OS BENN TO-

N. W. CORNER, FULTON AND NASSAU STREETS
THE NEw YoRK HERALD-A daily paper issued every
Of The week-rrice Couny sub
serben furnished at the for ec,nc perod OF
advance No u.Icss d Ia advsnce
THE WEsKLy HrRALp--~sued every Saturday morpine o.
nine oclocsprce sr aud slarfy sss per
subscribers "a ADVANCE or 81 he
Cor any specified period.
CcRsAsvosoEGrs are reqnesns - rSercs steu h!'eS
yAMss 0sssss nrvrsT-. Prs'sssv vs. Ett~---rs.it.s
slu0 bQnHes vesss ~ -ses rstfs