davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Democratic standard. [volume] (Georgetown, Brown County, Ohio) 1837-1850, 1840-11-24
LIST OF LETTERS

ID EMAlNING in the Post Office at Russell
II vile, Ohio, on the Both day Of September,
lS4U, which, if not taken out in three months,
will be sent to the General Post Office as dead
Democratic standard. [volume] (Georgetown, Brown County, Ohio) 1837-1850, 1840-11-24
List of Letters

List Of Letters
D EMAINING ia the Post Office at George
h, town, on the 3Oth day Of September lS43
which if not taken out in three months will b.
sent to the General Post Office as dead letters.
Democratic standard. [volume] (Georgetown, Brown County, Ohio) 1837-1850, 1840-11-24
EstraY.

JOSEPH EYLAR, P. M.
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1840-12-02
Arrivals at the Principal Hotels.
n,v,& a. A.


Asror H5rsr-L Hunt, J Maitland, ID Nielsen, J l.
Wellington, { w Wellington, Rich and lads, Boston;
w Nethefsole, w Indies; Council, Hart Butler, p
Butler Phil; Polhemus II Kyle and family; Pear.
New burgh Ashburncr, York Allon,jr, wslcoti,
Waterman, Prov; Giatding and lady Mr. Pendleton,
Miss Pcndoton, stonngton Sir Jno Cadyille; Rey
nolds, Pittsburgh
Perry, Navy Hudson, Hartford Mrs Alex Pope,
w D Popc. Mobile; II w Bostwick, Corning, " Jer; q w
Rittrdgc Bainp Hay er, Jer; c Ford, Mr. Wilt
bank, VI Taylor, Phil
FR.Sslr~ Hou-r-Mr c Edwards, Conn; G l. Call. r
Ripsn, and family, Jesur, York Townsend, Della;
w Jeryis, Youkers; Astoyh, OW Tomlinson, sLosee,
Miles, J Trip, II Root, Grape, Albany; y A Duns.
comb, Undertook; Lshrop, North ampton; Reed; J
Chappell. Rochester; Crcarner. Bait; M sherwood
Buffalo w Priest Little Falls; Thomson Utica; Mr.
King Springfield, w Whitley, Taunton; II Nester Ed
Carton; Calhoun; Hon Smith and lady, Miss Smith,
Litch6eld, Conr.
GLosr H.rrt-Mr Deacon, Michigan, Or w Paul,
fhii; Capt Cox, BritArmy u Seymour, Aloanyi Capt
Lsnlsy, X Engineers
How.spP Ior,I.--H Clap, Walker, York;
Howe d Kerr Miss Hendrck son, w seantorn Rowan,
Phil; Mr. Kerr. Palmer Mrs Lyons Master Palmer, w
Matina, Balls Winton and lady ohlfle',on pays,
" Monson Richmond ~ Ostrander, Becky, schenec-
tady; stephens. syracuse T shaw, CoopeIsiown; VT
Weed Maher, G Mather, JsWeed, j Thompson,
Trovs w Daniels, Lockport, w Sinonds, A walker;
aos,on. n NJ Moore. Rensselaer,, York; Loonis, L
Falls II Johnson, Bsalo q n Arnold 81 Thomas III 4
Mech Craft Albasy Plum rrer, Clark and lady
child and servant n orl,ansi = Bacon, Haven ,
smith. Fort Edwards; Day, Hartford; boughton
Victor Ontario co.
rsxstps~r Horrt--Nfr Dwight and family, rezrot,
m r,efring & Files. JBrokersha and lady, York VT
b Riddle, Phil; 8 O Mason, Providence.
tT~,r,p s-,r,.rTorrt--G Moore Alabama; NJ Fle
ming, Richmond; J Cresscu, W Ford, Johnson, y
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1840-12-02

nV. ASoTHgR NEW DroRAMA nv DAGUII ne his
been received by Messrs. MaIey * LUnati, and is
now ready for exhibition at their fashionable ROOM
an Broadway The subject Of the new tsblosu is
the beautiful VALLEY Of Goidas, in Switzerland Grst
seen at morning, aud passing through all the noJf
mountain crumblng covers the fertile valley vii h
IL. ruins; and these varied effects are produced by
Dagucrre's extraordinary process without Oh; n e
Of canvass. The urgeEt requests Of many families
have induced the propretors to re-exhibt the mag.
niGcent aud celebrated view Of the interior If the
Chapel Of St EGenns DE- Mont and the Midnight
Mass These splendid dioramas will be exhibited
bu, short lime langcr in this city.
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1840-12-02

MoRALs OF PoLtrtcs.-The Hoa ID. ID. Barnard,
of Albany, delivers lecture the morals Of poll
tics" tonight, before the New York Lycsum. Mo
rails Of Politicsl This . something like the morals
of Harriette Wilson, or the integrity of Jcrathzs
Wild. n Mr.. Barnard mean, 70 do ample justice
20 the subject let have examination the pTin-
eirle 20 the vietors belong the spoils-" the sys.
&c of pipe laying" the suspension Of specie
pay meuts," sc. SC. sc.
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1840-12-02

EAeLr Clss.-A new set Of cabs, Of very elc-
Eaue make, have just made their appearance in
Broadway, called Eagle Cabs" substantial, bold
ing four The stables the Of Albion Place.
The stands IN Broadway are opposite the Howard
House and the City Hotel The cab drivers are
civil and obligiur
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1840-12-02

Tnr A~rHrrHr.rsE.-Beal fashion, and in
teigsnee nightly sdorn the dress circle II this ele-
eant resort. II is worth doabe the price Of az
,n.sion 70 stand in the pit and look a, the snimai
and enthusiasm of the audience during one cf your
Turner'S fcats Of hersemanship.
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1840-12-02

Tar srrAr sHir BErrfsH QuEtr sailed yes
terday about one o'clock Cor Southampton, Ports
rnoath. and London. She went 20 sea usual.
List Of pssse-sers is to be seen in another column.
Steamship Britannia probably LEFT Boston at the
same time for Halifax and Liverpool.
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1840-12-02

Gsoaaf. The Legislature ~ Georgia are IN
sumo troui he about the election Of senator IN Con
qress fhe Whig majority N the senate " onlv
fr,r and during the absence Of several Wings, thc
Ds,noe rsts laid resolution, Designating the 4th u
Dscsmbsr for the election, the table FOR the
ru tiaIer of the session
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1840-12-02

PUTrERY AND PAsrr.-some noodle in the star
says that Willis Hall has just made Of the great
est srgumsH.s made before the Ceur Of Errors.
Mr.. Hall i's p,sssbe, clever man. no mere, but a.
70 his able arguments II is all Icing tail to puss.
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1840-12-02

Lr-rUREs oS ASArsNY-Dr. Bedford delivers
his see,na regular lsctare Popular Apatomy, at
The stavvesant Institute his evening.
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1840-12-02

De- CHATHAM THzaTRE.-l 1t IL only necessary
for us that the great and pow rfuI drama
the Carpenter Of Eousn the plot of which is laid
in Of the mos, interesting and exciting periods
of the history Of France is 20 be rep ated this
ing to insure full attendance of the discriminating
portion of the public. In addition To this, ne w
pisoe, called =" the Alpine Hunters," H. to be per.
formed with mighty cast. Those who wish iatel-
cetual recreation houid apply early,to secure good
seats.
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1840-12-02

Hoadisy II Atwster,N Haven; w Dye, BridgsPs1J
Parker Mr Colbrun. Newark; Tomfkins, Haverstraw;
w Cof6n Phil; w Mills, ii Rogers, Brewer, Spring
field; 4 Eaton C Kenny, Norwich; Dunlap, franklin;
Mr. Bell Palmer Mass; Ransom, Colchester; herri-
man. MerideA; @ Cowles, Berlin; Smith, Ply mouth;
OW Wakefield, Geor; Porter, Bridgeport.
WAvspLEr House. y Rice, Rochelle; @ Patersons
Miss Patterson, Patterson Bufalo Conrad anS SIS
ter Phil; Morris g Nj Atwater, Riehmond De Wolf,
Southworth, Bristol.
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1840-12-02

Colt is with pleasure We hear Of the nightly sue
cess el the pieces and performances at the Blwery
Theatre every department is iued By talent of the
first order, and the continued patronage bestowed
by families Of the best standing in the city, must be
received as proof that iberslhy, talent, and good
order will amply repay those who combine these
valuable requisites, while catering FOR judicious
public. On Monday night the house was crowed in
.vcry part, aud many persons disappointed in pro-
curing tickets welsh aud Bartlett take their Be-
n.Gt on Thursday night. The friends OF these eopu-
iai Managers will crowd the house
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1840-12-02
MONEY MARKET.
Tuesday, Dee. 1-0 II. M.

The demand for both bills and specie for remittance To-
day active and the prices Of the former have ina
proved. Sales of sterling bills have been made at Ct
per cent SAsl $s4 the sterling; France ESl1t
The of bills have been large, and the British
Queen carries $4,000 in spsciethe Havre packet
$4,000 large proportion Of these remances are on
account Of interest due abroad next month.
The business at the Stock Board has been light at aac
tuating prices. U. s. Bank declined per cent North
American Trust and Banking Company Il vicksburg b;
Harlem Delaware and Hudson iIaprovsd per cent;
Paterson o. Canton sales Of Corporation IS sold at s7
Indiana bonds ~. a76 Bills Philadelphia declined
Sales at ri a q dis.
The following is Official return Of the Of Bos
The pilot and transcript. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1840-1841, 1840-10-10
THE OLDEST ESrA In
THE CITY.

EAMES GRAY's UNIVERSAL BOTANIC
% MEDICINE STORE, No 23 Water street. ono
door west of South ST. Baltimore where is constatJ
hand and for sale the most extensive and best ted
assortment of MEDICINAL HERBS. BARKS, :. Nd
ROOTS, in the city, together with all the Thoinpso
Medicines; DIR. H. Towards Medicines. and Dr. Ar
Beach's Remedies. Also number OF his own prepard
tons, all of which warranted TO be equal to any in
the United States in point of quality wholesale and re
tail.
0y-Al orders thankfully received and attended to
with despatch.
Ny-JAMES GRAY, General Agent for the sale of Dr.
HORTON HOWARD'S improved System OF Botanic
Medicines The public are invited to call and examine
the above work, and judge of the superiority which il
possesses Dr. Samuel Thompson's New Guide to
Health.
0In addition to the foregoing, the subscriber would
respectfully OBSERVE that having in his possession the
works of THOMPSON, BEACH, HOWARD, SMITH
and HERSEY, distinguished practitioners who have
devoted much of their time the requirement of know
ledge apperainng to the healing art far as tits based
upsn Vegetable properties, the efficacy of which they
fully tested before they promulgated their opinions he
attsrs himself, that from his experienced and studied
care, the truth Of which is known to many) he is pre-
pared to COMPOUND AIRY MEDICINES from their dispsn-
sa.c-,es, which he will be pleased to do in obedience 10
those who may favor him with their ORDERS and he as
stres such persons that every article which passes
through bis hands, will be conformity to the prescrp-
tons of those authors.
iy23 d
The pilot and transcript. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1840-1841, 1840-10-10
PETERS, VEGETABLES PILLS.

from the AeW n orr EJdFHreT.
WA L would call attention TO the advertisement Nj
Wv our columns to-day Of PETERS, NEGErA
BILE PILLS. We understand by the best medical au
thorty that there is preparation of the day which en-
Joys envlable reputation. At the su and north,
their success has been unbounded and Wherever intro
dced we believe they have gwen the most nerecc salts
faction. We have this day had an interview with one
of our citizens, Henry r. Fox, who recently cured
of most remarkable and obstinate cutansfs eruption.
where the whole body covered with large ioalh
some ulcers and even the tOnsis of the throat cate
away-and by using these PILLS daily for six weeks
was entirely restored TO health.
PETERS, VEGETABLE PILLS.
They do indeed restore the health ol the L,'v. be
cause theysbunfy ana iHyigorte the bi od ard Heir
good effects are not i.iaced by ug ifcollye-
nience; being COMPOSED entirely of vegetable iheg DO
not expose those who them to danger and heir ef-
ects as certain they are sanitary, they are daily
and safely administered to infancy youth, manhood and
old age, and 70 in the critical and delicate
cireunslances; they do not disturb shock The animal
cdns, but restore their order ana re-establish their
esth and for all The PURPOSES which Vegetable Pur-
eatiye or certain ceaseIof the whole system are re-
CURED, tiIey stand without nvaltheJ are allowed q
be all thai can be accomplished MEDICINE, both fol
power and innocence
fa7-For sale by G.K.TYLER,
General Agent,
Corner Of East Baltimore and High streets
And BY all the Druggists in Baltimore, and IN Washing
ton, Georgetown, and Alexandria, d. G.
lie ~ Jaw
The pilot and transcript. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1840-1841, 1840-10-10
- sNAIlI,s PANACEA-cAUTIoN. 3

| NJ SNAIM'S PANACEA-CAUTIOR. Tn
geatcelebny which this remedy has acquired during
period of twenty years. its increasing demand, and is
unparalleled success has induced number of persons
time time, both at home and abroad, toimitae it
fin various ways.
As long as these limitations were confined to mixtures
5eerng other did consider il necessary
tic them, but having evidence in possession
gross receptions praetised by unpnncipled men, in
nding spurious syrup for the ''genuine Swams Pan
- cannot too strongly caution the public TO avoid
purchasing medicines from any but the most respect
able sources.
II is difficult detect, in many instances, the actual
perpetrators of these mposions, the spurious mix
lures the more generally sent into the interior, and to
foreign countries.
Some Time back, we detected fraudulent imitation in
NewYOrk, closely resembling own, but the bottles
were labelled William Swain, instead of WILLIAM
SWAIN.
More recently we have found bottles cast a mould
precisely like our own, but ''SwaIm's Panacea" New
York isbown in the glass, instead of SwaiH's Pana-
cea !" Philadelphia.
dIa islands that empty bottles are purchased up at
high IS, for the purpose OF elling them with spu
Gus IN iIure and Of the thousands of bottles of Swan's
Panacea annually sold IN our principal eihes, we can
collect tut very few of the empty bottles, as they are
au,. n of in various ways TO dcraud the promoter
sS ceive the pubic.
I@s h, We known instances of three bottles being made
Out of one, by mixing portion of Sarsapa-tla syrup
with the genuine Swaln's Panaeea, thereby retaining
ONE of its virtues.
In Philadelphia lately, large order received be
a mercantile house for Swami Panacea bottles: amouid
exact imitation of our made and the Ordry
upped-and advces from BraziIs inform us that
vessel from Amsterdam had arrived at Rio de Janeiro,
party laden with bottles precisely like our own. We
have also possession book printed in Geriany fac
smile of our own book Of cases and certificates.
From all these circumstances 1t viii he seen TINT b
genuine Swams Panacea Is counterfeited and initiated
10 considerable extent: and these limitations are moi
only fraud upon US, but will necessart proract the
suferings of nvads those diseases where the genuin
medicine might have proved efcaciOus, we must re
upon tile pubic to purchase the SwaIn's Panacea only
70 authentic and respectable houses and dealers, who
obtain heir supplies either from our Labdlory IN Pha
dcphla or from our accredited aud General Agent,
HENRY JOHN SHARPE, No 46 Pine street.,
New YORK.
,Signed) WILLIAM SWAIN u SON.
Philadelphia, 18th April, 1870.
ROBERTS& ATkiIs IN,
Comer OF hanover and Marketstc Is,
ma % eodtf Bahnc
The pilot and transcript. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1840-1841, 1840-10-10

TO THE PUBLIC.
DR. ID. z. a. BRAINERD hsving been in
III the regular practice of medicine f1 the last ff-
teen years. and thereby gained extensive knowledge
In the science of medicinal operations is induced,
through the solicitations of numerous friends 10 offer
the public his PURELY VEGETABLE PILLS, in
the use of which have been cured from IN
gLAMMAToRY and other diseases of long standing. He
trusts they will be taken quack incidence he
can fully substaHtiats his character md kewise,
that of the medicine. by those individuals who have ta
ken il, with the most decided benefit and rel their
suffenngs.
That the prominent feature in all diseases orig-
mates from deranged state of the BOwEIs, cannot be
denied, and as these Pills have been used for many
inclined TO throw himself before generous public con
ident that fair trial will insure that encouragement
which he merits
For testimonials of character DR.. Bfaiaerd most re-
speetfuy refers TO the following medical gentlemen
Parker Cleaveand, NJ. D., Professor Chemistry and
Matera Medica,
Daniel Oliver, M. D., Professor Of Theory and Prac-
tee ofMedicine
John D. Wells, NJ. D., Professor of Anatomy and Sur
gerry,
James McKeen. NJ. D., Professor of Midwifery,
BOpdoia College, Mine.
Henry H. Childs, NJ D., Professor of theory and prac
tee of Medicine
Chester DeTy, NJ. D. Professor of CIeristry. Natu-
raj Phlosoph nd Botany,
BERKSHIRE BedicGd Tnstitution Moss.
NJ B. No Druggist or Apothecary viii be appon4ed
agent under any circumstances whatever.
PRICE 20 CENTS, SINGLE BOX-S2 PER DOZ
Dr. BRAIsERD's HEAD QuARTERs or sale of PURE
LY VEGETABLE PILLSat
No. 4, Lombard SITS
(BetwceR Calvert &ssuth ST reefs
Baltimore, uly "a. 1910. send6.
The pilot and transcript. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1840-1841, 1840-10-10
g1agzyzIgs.z1y.Z|!Z|J;z'' 1
q gE5 M ~ ] EsssS j I !. IS ~. -
ComrouNp s1YRup 0 FIcELAND MOSS

COMPOUND SYRUP OFICELAND MOSS
YaJHIz subscribers hasfne purchased OF the late nn
of Mr.. Huichins x Co. their recipe for making
the COMPOUND SYRUP OF ICELAND MOSS, re-
gpecinlIy inform the Druggists geseray- that they IN
tend preparine the medicine for sale wholesale anu
tabeg satisfied from the results Of the last four years
lis efficacy a,mnstce OF long stan ilc
doses OF CONSUMP1T0N, and IT'S wonderful effects in
entirely removing all symptoms OF that disease taken
IN IFS icipien STAGES also IN nmediafty afordIs relief
IN cases of COUGHS, COLDS, ASTHMA, aud thu
VHOOPISG COUGH. They confidently recommend
il 10 their retail customers medicine OF real worth;
being very efec;ual, perfectly safe and gentle IN it,
ouerations II is prepared from mucilage or the long
known and highly valued vegetable, the ICELAND
NOS,3-but In continuation with other medicines caice
Jared 10 aet most benefcaIy in all the above Diseases
also in right sweais produced by long coughing
and attended with much pain and distress 70 the
nstieni RoBRTSS. ATKINSON Druggists,
Corier hanover AID Market ats.
Far ssle als0 by &. n. COLEMAN & CO.,
3 No. fJ3 Market slfsst.
and ~ eEfH HANcE,
Corner vi Pfsu & Charles IT..
And BY MACKENZIE s. CO.
an 10 9swi Corner % CAV Il Market SITS
The pilot and transcript. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1840-1841, 1840-10-10
MEDICINAL ADVERTISEMENTS.
a CuAL1,ENssE


100 R TSSs NSs VIII be s,d@s forfeited any ind
on al 10 DIR. LETDY;S INDICATED EXTRACT
OF S.aRS.4P4RILLf. IL is positively the strongest
preparation existence. One bottle of il is equal TO sly
pnts OF the strongest syrup that be made, and num-
erOus individuals pre- re from syrup which thew out
in bottles of different sizes and shapes, selling it as ier
preparation when in reality il is the preparation of DIR
Ledy the syrup being made from his extract receipt
for which accompanies each bottle OF Dr. Ieidv's rrepa
ration, whereby If syrup is wanted il can be made
expense of Two dollars gallon without paving fer il
at the rate Of SO 10 10 ets bottle eight ten dollars
gallon
Dr. Leidy's Extract Of SGrsaporiLa rs unusually plea
SAINT to the taste taken either hy itself or m glass OF
1t is useless here to speak of It's medical virtues
as every man. and child who can read knows Of
its efficacy qualities having been and is daily being
published in all newspapers.
1t is particularly adapted to the spring and summer
seasons being of mere purifying nature than any 9TH
er medicine discovered. Its character and rfca-
cy is well known throughout the United States il being
in general and preferred TO all Others throughput the
South and Wes upwards Of IL 200 bottles having been
Ssld during the past II mOnteS
Numerous Certificates from Physicians and others as
well as fun direetans accompanying each boule.
Extract Of a letter from DIR. J. Il. HaHh Mobile
Extract ola letter from Mr.. James q. Masford highly
respectable Merchant of Baltimor q.
"Havlng had frequent occasions TO emplproy epara
lions OF Sarsapa1lla in my family during the past ten
years last year tred yours. and found hottie equal
in efficacy to five of any other that ever used.r
Extract of letter from Mr. Sulford of Northampton.
''Your Extract of Sarsaparlla has performed wonders
with me- havcg restored me To perfect health though
Orsix years afflicted have described to YOU and du
ring that time having tried almost every thing as III
having received skilful medical attendance during a
great portion of the rmen
Numerous recommendations and extracts from various
communications could be added, but the great expense
attending newspaper advertising.
Ii is prepared and sold WHOLESALE and retail DIR.
Leidy's Health Emporium, No. 1871 North Second ST
below Vine street.
F. Browns Drug Store, corner 5th aud Ckesnutst.
F. Kleu's do. do ID an Callowhill SITS.
James Bonds do. do 10th and LocusIsts.
Longs and A. FaTer's Drug Stores, Lancaster, and
throughout the United States.
Price 81 Bottle.
Sold by G. 5. DUHURST,
Conner of Dugan's wharf and Pratt
Lower end OF Centre Market Spae,
IS Baltn IRE
The pilot and transcript. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1840-1841, 1840-10-10

consequence of the change in the hour of arrival
The Eastern Mail, and in compliance with the rsqu-
sitions of the Post Office department. the Maryland and
Virginia Steamboat Company" hereby give notice that
on and after THIS DAY, April, the Sd, the Steamboats,
of this line, consisting of the ALABAMA, GEORGIA
and JEWESS, will leave the lower end of Spears
Wharf, alternately, EVERY DAY, at O'Clock, A. NJ,
or as soon the Eastern mail arrives for Norfolk and
the PortsnOut and Roanoke Ra road.
On arrival at Portsmouth, Cars will be in readiness
convey passengers TO Weldon, n. c., from whence
veers will proceed immediately TO Wilmington, and
from thence by Steamboat TO Charleston "a distance of
QUO miles from BaitiRore) in about y hours, less.
The Steamboats, PATRICK HENRY and THOMAS
JEFFERSON leave Norfolk alternately, every TUES
DAY, THURSDAY and SATURDAY for Richmond
and Petersburg. Passengers leaving Baltimore by this
line on Monday, Wednesday and Friday sure of a
eonueXion.
For the North of the above Boats will leave Nor
felix DAILY, at O'clock P. NJ and touch at Ports
mouth for passengers by the Portsmouth and Roanoke
Raread who will have the option of being placed next
morning board the Philadelphia Steam boat off North
Point, thereby arriving in Philadelphia several hours
earlier than t.ey possibly do by any other route
OF being brought up 10 the city, where they remain
until half past p NJ and take the Railroad cars north
This line has been in operation "a years, and there
nereT has been Gccdt sbnard the boats involving
loss of life or injury to limb.
General Agent of the Maryland and
Virginia Steamboat Co.. BALTIC.
Freight for Portsmouth will be landed in Norfolk an
sent across at the cost of the consgRee.
Passage through to Weldon, S13
Passge TO Norfolk, (moas ineluded,) IS
Pasae 10 Richmond, meals included $40
ap 3sagdn