Herald of the times. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1830-1846, 1839-10-17


commerce with Texas has been actually
MISUNDERSTANDING, Of course, the inde'
pendence Of the republic. IL had not been
signed, however, in consequence Of the
omission of clause ensuring liberty of con
science-ihe Texan Degociators doubtless
looking upon such a clause as altogether
supcrfluous.
SPAIN.
Termination Of The Cipu JHdr.
This event, so desirable for the interests
Of humanity. has been at length effected
principally by the detection Of the Caris
gencral-i chief Muroto, with the principa
part Of the army under his command. liz
had been for some time negotiating with
,ispartcro and Lord John Hay for cessation
Of hostilities, ON the basis OF a marriage be
tween the young Queen and the son ot Dor
Carlos, and the recognition OF The privileges
claimed by the Biscayans Espartero refused
,he marriage, point. blank, and on the 9th ol
August marched in force against Maroto.
In the meantime, OH the 25lh, Maroto had
come to on open rupture with Don Carlos
aud the latter, on the approach of Espartero
He'd toward Estcla. Maroto retired, leaviRe
10 Espsrtero free entrance into GuiPzcoa
aud soon after entered into direct coinmunl
cation with the Queens general, the result
OF which, his dcserton from the cause of ths
pretender, aud junction with the forces OF the
Queen. A treaty between the two general:
was concluded on the 29lb, subject to tn.
appreciation Of the Cortcs.
Subsequently the hopes Of Don Carlos
continued TO receive great and daily dsap
pOintments in the deserton Of the few troops
that lid not abt don him with Maroto--abou
eU00 in number-tho open and unanimous
declaration Of BscOy and Gnipuzcoa for the
\ Queen, and the successive surrender Of the
Carlisl fortrcsses in Navarro, with their gar.
rsons. I'olosa was occupied by the Queens
troops on the 9th Of September; and the
Court Ind Cabinet of Don Carlos dispersed
most Of the members taking refuge in France
\ Finally, on The li,h Of Sep; ember Dor
Carlos entered the territory of France, will
his famy,and was quickly followed by Egula
Elio, Negri and other generals, with severa
battallons Of troops, who were disarmed, nnt
their arms were given up to Espartcro, wh'
had followed hard upon the fugilives.
| On the 18th of September Don Carlos Sc
off from Bayonne for Bordeaux, intending, i
was said, TO pass onward into Italy, and thers
take up his residence, abandoning all hli
preiensions 10 the crown of Spain.
\ These events Of course caused great re
joicings at Madrid. The cortes assembled
on the LIST Of September, and having been lie
gal!y constituted on the 10Th, proceeded n
once to Consider the treaty entered into b!
Esparicro and Maroto, which would no doub
be ratified.
! All the Carlst leaders Of any note hat
surrendered or fled, except Cabr, ra who still
continued hostile demonstrations in the Soutl
ond was resolved. it was said, to carry on The
wnr on his account. But the overwhelming
force at the disposal of Espar,ero woul'
/ doubtless soon drlvo him to fight OF submis
sion.
/ A splendid dinner was given by the Queer
Regent on the 9Th, IN celebration Of the hap
py events above described. And she WA
formally congratulated on the eth, by 'h'
whole diplomatic body, Mr.. Eaton, the A
merican minister, reading the address.
TURKEY AND EGYPT.
/ No great progress seems TO have bee
mnde toward an adjustment OF the dIfhculie
| between the Pacha and the Porte. Tn
| Sultan, or rather his ministers, had addressc,
! a letter to the representatives. of the mcdita
/ ting powers, urging an immediate settlement
| and expressing n desire that conference
might be opened at Con,tantinople. lii
note was considered, by some, rs renun
| citation of the treaty Of Unkar Skeessi, ,whlcl
constituted Russla the sole protector OF Tur
| key.
/ Lord Ponsonby and Admiral Roussin art
said TO have demanded permission for th'
squadrons of France and England to ente
the Dardanclles; and It is farther said thn
the Russian minister gave notice TO tht
Porte, that If The demand we're complied with
he should call for his passports. The de
trary the British and French cnvoys were
re quested TO Withdraw the squadrons to
|, greater distance.
II The answers of Lord Ponsonby and Ad
miral Roussn to this request arc said Il
have been couchcd in very energetic terms
H The Paris R,rue DIES deur .MOndes alcgc
that Russia and Prussia have refused to en-
ter into any thing like conference OH tn
Eastern question.
i In the meantime the Pacba, calcnlatin,
! perhaps on q disagreement between the fiv'
powers England, France and Austria oI
the one side, and Russia and Prussia on tn,
other-had refused to give up the TurkisI
feet until all his demands should be com
piled with. 1t is affirmed that strong de
sire for Egyptian sway exists in Turkey
that numerous bodies of troops bad jonct
the army Of Ibrahin, and tha, he had been
repeatedly urged to march into the Turkisl
territory.
II is said that the Emperor Of Russia has
declared his readiness to fulfil his s,ipula
tions in the treaty Of Unkiar Skelessi, by
marching an army to the assistance Of tn,
Sultan whenever called upon TO do so. Th,
Pucha Was increasing his military prepara
tioDs. lie had demanded from the merchu nt
Of Cairo and Alexandria loan of 100000
talaries, and obtained nearly the whole OF il
Il His troops aud sailors were exercised daily
and in every way he was strengthening him
self for war which he seemed to conslde
inevitable.
n 1t may be MS well to state that his demands
are nav confined TO The hereditary sovereign
~ Of Egypt and Syria, and the dismissal %
Khosrew Pacha from the premiership OF Tur
key. Tho Porte refuses to dismiss Khosrcw
aud refuses also the hereditary sovereign,!
of Syria.
\ In the meantime another pretender ha'
sprung up to the throne Of Mahmoud, IN th'
person of Nadlr Bcy, who claims to be sol
Of Musrapha w., the elder brother aud pre-
deccssor Of Mahmoud, by one OF the lodle'
Of his hnrem, who escaped when the womei
Of Musapha's sersglio were put to death
being pregnant ut the time, and aiterwarc
trnyo h,rtt D., ,h,. ..n.n N.lir Iii. hisfnrl