davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1839-03-13
TRY " YOUR LUCK.
THIS DAY,
S $4,000 for $780,
rO-.uORROu
$4,000 for Sla
-
Friday.
$4,000 for 81.
SATURDAY.
BRILLIANT SCHEME
Cap. $4,000
SMITHS List OF Drawn NOS.
SCHOOL FUND LOTTERIES.

Class 29i-69 40 81 81 10 % % 4I 322767
292-9 ss % 10 80 30 80 90 20 40 1915
$3.50 I6 81 6e % 60 20 & % 40 2I4I
294-67 46 81 63 s 3g3a6s I2 O60 70 70 20 I6 I
295-3s 81 GO As 81 40 81 IS 35l5
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1839-03-13

~ The sick are all taking Goelck's Matchlcss
sanatve which is astonishing every body with. it,
mighty cures OF many fearfnl diseases.
For sale BY b. J. TILLEY, Clarke-street.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1839-03-13
al arrtf1 .
Dfe0.

At Little Compton on the % u, of scarlet fe
yer, Harriet daughter Of VIM. A Brown, Esq. a
ged years.
At New York on Saturday I'd inst, Mr. George
West, aged 81 years, and brother of the Rev. John
West Of this town,
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1839-03-13

Administrators Notice.
NNHE Subscribers have been appointed by the
u Court Of Probate OF Newport, administrators
de bonus non, on the estate Of
GEORGE y. HAZARD,
late Of Newport, dec. All persons having claims a.
gainsi said estate requested TO exhibit the same
for adjustment and those indebted 10 make payment
to VIM. w. HAZARD.
SIMEON HAZARD.
Newport March 4th 1899
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1839-03-13
NOTICE.

q REsPECTFULLYi inform my friends, and
u the public generally that have relinquisbed
the TbomsoniaD IDffmnry TO DR.. Jesse w.
NICHOLS, from Connecticut, who is highly rec
commended by Dr. Thomson, n good practitioner,
and whom ! mos, chrerfully aud confidently recsu.
mend ~ such. lie will keep a good assortment Of
pure THOMSONIlN MEDICINES.
Feb 20. G.. GARDNER.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1839-03-13

vNNHE CO-PARTNERsHIPh heretofore ex-
u is,ing under the firm Of ~. q J. HAMMOND,
is this day dissoivcdby mutual consent All persons
indebted to them by book account or otherwise, are
requested 10 make pnymen, prior to tho 10Th Of
March, to ZEsAs l.. HAMMOND. as all demands VIII
at tina, date be placed in the hands Of an Attorney
for collection.
ZgSAs l.. HAMMOND.
Newport, Feb. 30, 1889. Joms HAMMOND.
THE Subscriber. grateful for pas, iavors. res
pectfn!ly informs the public that he Intends contu
ung the PAINTING AND GLAZING BUSE
NESS. in all its various branches, nj the old stand.
No. Colonade Row, wher. he will keep constant
y on hard variety Of Window and Picture Glass
fsni-, Oil, aud all articles usually sold in Paint
Store.
Feb. 20. ZENAS l.. HAMMOND.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1839-03-13
Dissolution Of Co Partn ersliip.

TUyHE Co-PARTNE ERsHIP heretofore e1-
isting under the firm Of sHEFFIELD A.
BELL, is this day dissolved by mutual consent;
all persons indebted To said firm will make imnc.
daie payment and al persons having demands pre-
sent them for settlement, to r. T. SHEFFIELD, who
is authorized to settle the business of said firm.
Thomas + SHEFFIELD.
CniRLEs Il. BELL.
Newport, Fob. a7th 1882
THE Subscriber continues at the Store formerly
occupisd by SHEFFIELD a. BILL, No. - and IL
Broad Street, where he intends keeping \ general
assortment Of GROCERIES,, and solcits share
Of public patronage.
CHARLES Z. BELL.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1839-03-13
CLERKS OFFICE, T'opn Council,
NsuDorf. Eebruaru 2.}d, 1880.

rUNHosE persons wishing 10 obtain Tavern and
u Retail license, will make Application for the
same al the Clerk. Office on or before Saturday
the Both of March merit aod leave the name Of Tie
person who j, to sign their bond ss surety; snd de-
poste the amount Of license money, which i he ~.
Is not granted them, will be returned. IL va ~
dered that the above notice be publshea IN ell the
Newspapers Of this town.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1839-03-13
AUCTIONS.

BANK SOOCK, at Auction.
On SATURDAY NEXT,
At IL o'clock, NJ, ViH be sold ut Public
-fnefion, in front Of the Traders Bank,
for the benefit IF all concerned,
IN SHARES OF the Capital Stock OF the
IL " Rhode Island Union Bank,
~ do. do. Traders Bank,
do. do. Merchants Bank,
do. do. Newport Sank,
2 do. do Coddington Mandatory.
NJ. HALL, Auct'nc
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1839-03-13
CLEAR RED

Schr. Ceres, Decker. Bath,
sloop Camilla, Champlin, Providence.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1839-03-13

TuNuE NEW-YORk LITERARY Ca
IL ZETTE-a new weekly periodical : Sub
scnptons received by w. ID. CALLAHAN.
KU1DDLINcs FLOUR. aftw bbls., for sale
Nu by T.. z. BELL
Feb. n. Broad Street.
HAVANA Il NEW ORLEANs MO.
IL LAsSES. for sale BY G. E. BELL,
Feb "a. Br,ad Street.
|. SODA q MIX n11CU1T. ~ nlst BY
+. - .1r4 ~ 49, ~ G. =. BELL.
| f:s I: s'''3 : '''s
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27
FROM MEXICO.

The French ship Bordelais, from Vera Cruz,
whence she sailed on the 9th JAN, arrived at
New Orleans on the 1lth inst. brings the intel
ligencc that SANTA ANNA had been appointed
President Of the Republic OF Mexico. Gen.
BusrAMENTE was organizing an army of40O0
Mexicans to march against Gen. UREA, who
is stationed with the Federal army at Tampico.
A proclamation had been issued ordering al the
French residents in Mexico 20 quit the country
before the 5th ofthe present month. All ves-
sells, no matter what nation, were prohibited
from discharging their cargoes in Vera Cruz.
The city was almost totally deserted, there
being only few foreigners, together with
about 100 Mexican soldiers remaining there.
All the ports of Mexico, without exception are
blockaded there were about from l6 to 20
English and French vessels Of war off Vera
Cruz, also the American sloop of war Levant.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27
NEW YORK AND ERIE RAIL ROAD.


The Committee Of the New York Lcgis-
lature. to whom was referred the applica
ton Of the New York and Eric Rail Road
Company for loan of the States credit,
to facilitate the completion OF Tho work,
have reported bill which it is said will pass.
1t provides for the issue OF Safe scrip to the
amount of S3,OO0,00O, 10 be applied as
follows :-Wnen the company gives to the
Comptroller satisfactory evidence oflhe ac-
rual expenditure OF 100000 of their own
funds, then he is 10 issue the Safe scrip to
an amount not exceeding 100000. The
issues to be made from time to time, as ad.
ditiona evidence Of bonafide expenditure
is given, provided that at no time the is
sues Of The State exceed the ratio Of two
dollars 10 one, and hat the whole shall not
exceed S3,0O0,OO0.
The lengh ofthc route will be $50 miles
The grade pom which will not exceed 90
feet 10 the mile-es,mated cost Sc, 100000.
The company has sock TO the amount Of
$500, 900, which will instantly, Oh the
passage of the above bill, DC increased 10
the amour, of S3,OO0,0OO.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27
FRANCE.

RESIGNATION OF THE FRENCH MINISTRY,
The whole Of the French Ministers on
the 22d January placed their designations in
the hands of tho King, in consequence oi
finding their minority in the Chamber OF
Deputies in sufficient. On the following
day His Majesty con6ded to Marshal Soul,
the construction of new Ministry.
The Paris Montier publishes royal or.
dinance dated 22d inst, premoting Rear
Admiral C"arles Baudin to the rank of
Vice Admiral, as recompcnso for his gal
ant and skilul conduct at the capture Of
the fortress of San Juan d'Ulloa.
1t appeared from statement laid before
the French Chamber Of Deputies by the
Minister Of Finance, that The receipts in
1889 had exceeded the expenditure by a
sum of l7,000,000f, and NJ. Lacavc La.
plague announced that considerable reduc.
ton would be effected in the expenditure
for the year ls40.
The French Government had ordered the
formation Of an army Of observation, 10
consist Of $1,000 men, on tho frontier. OF
Belgium.
Disturbances having occurred in various
parts Of France. ROYAL ordinance was
published in the Moni,cur Oft the 22d, pro-
hibiling the expectations of corn from all
tho French ports on the ocean.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27
THE CHOICE OF \ WIFE.

The Whole sccre, of choosing well in
ma,rimony may be taught in three words
....expIorc The character. \ violent love
fit is always the result OF ignorance for
tn re is not daughter Of Eve, that has
merit enough 10 justify romantic love, ,,hoash
,housan s may reasonably inspire that cs-
1ecm which is infinitely better. \ woman
worshipper ard "omanhatcr both derive
their mistakes from ignorance oflhe female
world for, ifthc characters Of women wrre
thoroughly understood, they would be TOO
good TO be hated, end yet not gooi eEongh
% be idolzcd.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

EXTRAORDINARY CAvE.-The Red Lake
Gazette, mentions that,.a extraordinary cave
lately been discovered near an upper branch
ofthe Chippeway River, District OF Huron,)
which constantly e'nits current of gaseous
air Of such extremely offensive smell, as to
render it impossible for any one TO enter.
What is still more remarkable, dogs will
rush in with great avidity i but as soon as
they have entered they set up a frightful
bowling and yelping, which gradually dies
away in the distance till all is quiet. No
dog is ever said to relurn.-N. Y Whig.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

Kentucky.-A let er from Frankfort, of
the 7th instant, states that there is yet 4
chance Of the rec ,nsideration Of the Rail
Road Bank 6il!, in the House Of Represcn.
tatIves, but that new danger has arisen in
the threatened uelo Of Governor Clark. A
great excitement, however, has commenced
and is daily increasing among The people in
favor Of the measure, which will sooner or
later sweep away all opposition. The ques.
ton is put By common consent, on its own
hook, ent rely disconnected with Presid. n.
,ial or other poliics-WhIgs and Van Bur-
enites ale found among is supporters and
opponents, and it will thus have fair chance
on its own merits, without check except
from the local jealousy of Louisville.
Young Henry Clay is one o' it most zeal.
Gus advocates in the Legislature, We learn
from another source, that Senators Clay
and Crttenden, at Washington, have recon.
tly expressed themselves warmly in favor
Of The measurc.-Char. COur.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

Ssa.e's Eridence.-A good story has
Lesn t,ld Of George White, Of whom We
took occasion to relate an anecdo,e week
.: two since. He was arragnel for horse
sealing, when it was supposed he was con.
nec:ed with an extensive gang which was
nek;rG extensive depredatons in the coun.
~ round about. Many inducements were
h d CT TO White to reveal the names Of
his associates; but he maintained dogged
sli nSc: An assurance from the court was
at KS. obtained that he should be dischars-
ed, s5cl which he made oath to reveal all
he l..:.c y of his accompices.-Thc jury
we * ording1y suffered to bring in YER
die g. not guilty, when he was called upon
fot ...e romiscd revelation. 81 shall be
fa!,fi.! o my word," said he )" be 1t known
to vC:1. :hen, that the devil is The only ac~
CO. q, Il ever had We have been n great
viii { - partnership you have seen fiji 10
acqli: :: c-for which | thank you; you
may : - Ike dcri7, if you can catch him..
(Ba,.e Gazette.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27
TO Cotton Planters

FHNtlE Undersigned has located himself in
IL Cheraw for the purpose of making and
repairing Cotton Gins; and has taken stand
at the corner offront and market streets next
door above Mr.. F. Long. His Gins will be
made on the plan Of those OF alessrs VIM. Nc.
Creight g. Son of Winns5oro So. Ca, He will
not confine himself to eIttcr the common or
rcvHrse Gins, but will make either to order.
lie will also make Reversed Grist Mills; an
article highly approved by those who have had
them in operation. About five hundred have
been sold in this and the adjoining states.
The undersigned hopes to give general salts.
faction by assiduity and attention to business and
the character and finish Of his work.
w. A. McCREIGHT.
Chcsaw, Feb. ~, 1859.
16 -
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

CAUTION TO Bovs.-Jeremiah. son OF
widow Gardiner, aged eight years, died IN
Sag Harbour on Sunday last. This death
we learn was occasional by an in1amma-
ton the brain, from the ridiculous practice
ofboys standing Oh laeir heads The Cor
recor remarks 1t was but tho other
day, We passed 4 school house in this place
where there were number ofboys stand
ing in this situation againstit, iikeso many
sticks of wood to drv."
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27
RUFFlANIsM on TIE NoRTHEAN FRONTIER
FROM THE NEW YORK AMERICAN.


We learn that Gen. Scott. having re.
ceve1 infermatien from Col. Worth that an
/, outbreak had taken place on the Northern
frontier, immediately lett Albany for the
seat ofthc disturbance, with the intention
to take summary measures to put down
any manifestations of sympathy. The
Montreal Gazette gives the following account
Of the alflir:
We regre, TO learn that, on the night OF
Saturday last, another most lawless and at
1ocious iucursion from AlbulgIl, Vermont,
was made by about twenty citizens Of the
United States, on the peaceable inhabtants
CT our frontier, at Caldwel's Manor. 1t
appears that, on the nj ght in question, or
rather about 3 O'Clock on Saturday morning.
the marauders, benz. armed and disguIsncd.
broke into tine house Of a man Of the name
OF Vosburgh, living in the third concession
Of Cadwcli's Manor. bound him and his
son with cords, and wounded both Of them
IN several PAGES with 5ayonets and swords
SO much SO that the lilo Of the old man is
said to be in great danger.
Taey then set fire 20 the house and barn.
but the fire i'll the former was fortunately
ex!ingushcd. None ofthe persons engaged
in this a,rocious outrage were recognised
by the Vosburg family but one. The time
occupied by The perpetrators Of this affair
is said to have barely exceeding quarter
Of an hour. The patrol ofCap'ain Rowc's
company of volunteers had just returned TO
their quarters while the sentry gavc1hc alarm
Of fire.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27
CHER AW GAZET IE.
WEDNESDAY, FE BRUARY 81, 1889.

A meeting OF friends to the Silk Culture
was lately held in Philadelphia, which was at
tended By number ofpc7sons from the city
and adjoining counties Among their resolutions
was one recommending state convention to
meet on the 22d Feb in Harrisburg, and an
other recommending TO the public the Silk
Journal established by the National Convcn'
tion and conducted by IS. Skinner, Post Mas.
ter, at Baltimore.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

The Mobile branch of the Alabama bank
owes the government S2,000,00O, on deposte
at the time it suspended. This, together with
the loss ofthe Packets in the British trade and
their cargoes, OF which some account will be
found in another column, is the reason assign
ed by the friends OF the administration in Con.
gress for authorizing the emission of more
treasury notes.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27
CONGRESS.
SENATE.

An able debate is in progress in the Senate
on the bill OF Mr.. Clittenden to prevent the
interference Of Federal officers in elections
whom the subject had been refe ed.
a bill providing for the armed occupation
of florida has passed its third eading. A bill
to provide for the safekeepirg the pubic rev.
enue has also passed its third reading. A
substitute moved BY Mr.. Rives providing for
4. ccial depot in banks was lost Is 27
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
Feb. ia bill to suppress gambling anc
the bill to prohibit duelng, in the District O
Columbia both passed. The latter by vote
Of ITO to 81. 1t had formerly passed the
House.
Mr.. Cambrelirg, while the House wa:
receiving and considering reports moved tc
suspend the rule to enable him to present a
memorial from the collector ofthe port OF New
York. asking Congr IS to institute an inquiry
IN relation to witness " no testified before the
investigating committee. But tho House
refused 10 suspend.
Areport was received from the Secretary
OF the Navy in reply to a resolution of ei quiry
oy the House, transmitting charges against
Commodore E liot, by Charles E. Barton. l,
was after some debate, referred to select CON-
mttee of 5.
fso' 4.-Conslderable time was spent in
discussing report on the public lands.
REQ. ID. The same subject was again de5a.
ted, after which the greater part of the dav
was spent in discussing the general a2propria-
ton bill.
Owing to the failure of our | Washington
papers We have no account rom the l7th to
the 18th. On the latter day bill passed lO2
to SO, authorizing the Secretary of the
Treasury TO emit Treasury notes to the amount
of lO,0O0COO.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

DISTRESSING FIREs.-The house Of Mr..
LllIas Chamberlain, in Crawford county,
rsnnsyIvan'a, was destroyed ~ fire on the
2o!h ul..' and two his children ptrlshed
in the fumes.
The house of Mr.. Andrew Otis, ofSar-
anac, New ork, was recently CONSUMED BY
fire. wi::h four children.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

A CAUrroN.-A Toronto paper contains
an account of rat being recently discov.
cred in an old building in that city occupied
as dwelling house, tearing the throa. OF
an infant two months old. within half an
inch Of the iugular vein. The mother had
left the child alone in bed. A lady in an ad-
joining room heard the infant screaming,
and entering the apartment saved it from any
Farther injury.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27
Surueu of Beaufort Har6oar.--We ar

Surrey Of Beaufort Har1oar.--We are
sratihed TO be able 10 state that the L. S.
cutter experiment, Lieut.. G!yna, arrived
at Bcaufor, ias, week, for the purpose Of
making 4 survey Of that harbour with refer
ence 10 national navy yard. Tne corps
awaits but the arrival of steamboat, now
on her passage from Norfolk, TO commence
operations. The result, VIC think cannot
be otherwise than favorable 10 the claims
ofthat noble harbour on the national at.en
tion.-Ne,r5crn Spectator.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27
tsiorus Mu!ticau!is,

Or genuine nev Chinese Mulberry.
A LARGE stock of best Southern raised
a lately put into tho hands Of the subscriber
for disposal, at thirty dollars thousand, for buds,
aad twenty cents foot for main stem and root.
And discount for large trade, say FIVE per cent,
Tor five hundred dollars worth, and ten for ono
thousand dollars or more. But as the price is
still rising, (now four cents bud in many pla.
ces,) owing to the very inadequate supply for tho
increasing demand, it is suggested that, to pre-.
vent disappointment those MT Immediately ap-
plying to secure at above prices, should expect an
adrdncs and say in order tat going rates"
Again as the season is advancing, and, little
line for negotiation, as % distant deliveries
.gainst early (besD time Of spring planting, it is
stated that no quota is 10 be forwarded until pay.
nent is first made or secured at place whittier
ordered say here. Enfield, IIalifsx, Petersburg,
Cheraw, Charleston, Baltimore, or any place in
our country, accessible by water or rail road
conveyance.
SIDNEY WELLER.
BriakkyviHe, Hayfar co., J
N. C. Jan. 90, 1889.
IA q
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

Col. JOSEPH NJ. WHITE, o Florida.
intends making New Orleans his fu;ure res.
Jence, with view Of practising law. Dur.
ing his last visit 10 Europe he purchased
in France, Spain and England, the largest
civiIlaw library in the Union. and has ad-
ded to :. ""lnahla miscellenancous corc-
ton from the libraries Of Gibhon and Tai
leyrand.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

Cocoa On CANDLEs.-Thc editor Of the
Salem Gazette has been presented with a
specimen Candle, made by Mr.. Francis
Dixon, from the oil of the cocoa nut. Ii
burns with fine clear light, and it is said
may be made as cheaply as the tallow can.
die, while it is much more durable.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

The preliminary measures are being TAX
en- for the admission of Iowa into the Tn.
ion. Wisconsin and Florida are also tax.
ing s.eps for admission INTO the Union, as
States, before the representatives. ratio shall
hn rrreascL.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

The use Of Locomoies at sea. to propol
merchant vessels in a calm, by means of
paddle which made 10 unship, like the wheels
ola coach, is talked Of as a'probable event.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

Drs. Frost and Sweet, the ThomsonIan
practitioners in New York, about 10 answer
10 the law for the death Of four children,
who died under their ministralion. The
disease was small FOX. The treatment is
not mentioned.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

One OF the pliers used in the foundation o.
the cd bridge at Lancaster, England, was
taken up short time since, and found to be
Gas sound as an acorn; ;" although it must have
! bec!, under water 900 years.
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27
SILK CULTURE.

We lately copied from the Charleston
Mercury a statement Of experiments in the
silk culture BY Mr.. OIms,cad of East Heart
ford Conn. from whIchi,appeacel lha, 80 lbs
Of Mo-us MH;;caulis l:avcs a.e syGic;e.:
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

Some of the letter writers at Washington
state that the President expects 10 travel
through the Carolinas s. Georgia, and thence
TO the Hermitage in Tennessee, this spring
Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, 1839-02-27

Mr.. Gardner EIawes. Altica, Genesce
county, put perlod 10 his existence, by
hanging himself on the I7.h uk. Cause
intemperance.