davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Liberty advocate., 1839-02-21
From the South Carolinian.
nDr. Goheen's Letter."

We commend to the attention Of the reade
the article on our first page, under the abov
head, from the Southern Christian Adp0cate.--
II is with no little qualification we notice III,
rosition in relation to the Colonizati0niStS, helt
nv paper we read with peculiar interest, anc
We hambly trust not altogether without prof
--one which seems to US deeply mbued with
the true spirit of the Christian religion, and ad
miraby calculated to advance its beautiful
meekness, gentleness, love and affection, faith
hope and charity. We have ever held the Co.
onizatons,s to be even more dangerous to the
South, than the Aboltionists. Both aim at the
same end, but The latter, openly, and in the
guise Of enemies, thus placing us on our guard,
and preparing us for the consequences
the former approach us ar,fully and insldioRs-
Yin The garb Of professed friendship, seeking
TO hull us into state offalse security, and take
advantage Of our confidence. The assaults of
The former have completely sienced their doc
rnes among US, if not driven them completely
beyond our borders; but those of the latter
people. They preach one thing TO the South,
and another TO the North, and to Europe. Be-
side the contradictions noticed by the Southern
Christian Adrocdte, witness the declarations OF
The Rev. Mr.. BREcKENRIDGE, in the Society, and
Of its Agent, in England, ELLIOTT CREssoN,
setting forth its real Abolition principles. We
have designed from the first, to place the CO.
lonization Society in its proper light before our
present readers, as we did formerly before
those OF the augusta Chronicle, and will take an
early opportunity TO do SO, feeling assured that
those who see it thus, cannot fail to hold it as
we do, in even greater abomination than its le-
climate offspring, the Abolition Society.
The picture which DIR. COHEN presents
Of the Slavery of the negroes in Africa, is wor-
lthy of the serious consideration and reflection
softhe honest and conscientious, but blinded and
|deludcd opponents of Southern slavery; but,
for his "glowing account of the happiness and
prosperity of the Colony of Liberia" how are
we to reconcile it with the following, taken
from the Liberia Herald, Of July, 1854 pa
per printed on the spot:
"The Slave Trade IN OUR VICINITY has been
gradually acquiring strength for the last four
gears. Its ravages have been more fearful,
and the vessels engaged in it more numerous,
THAN AT ANY FORMER PERIOD OF THE CoLoNY's
liIsToRY. An exterminating war has ragged over
nn extent of fifty miles around us; nearly all
Communication loiih the inferior has been cut of;
laads haze remained untiLled; every article Of
5ood has adranced 200 per cent. IN price, and
NorrOr and Infusion hare RACED on euery side" :"
Liberty advocate., 1839-02-21

Africa, and the means overrulcd by Providence
to lead some few of the pershng millions O
this land from darkness to light-irom idolatry
to the true and living God.
This association is consceniously made, be
cause believe it impossible for the missionary
ever to succeed in winning these tribes to the
Christian faith, unless aided by colonies of the
free people Of color.
Here is the country where slavery with all
It's legitimate and concomitant horrors exist
Africa is the mother that clngs to il as her
only, her dearee offspring; here is the land
for the "Friend of Man, to commence opera.
tlons, and the believer in ''equal rights" and
the "Liberator" to bel in their work ofcharity
And here is the country so deeply dyed in the
sin and blood of slavery as TO require all the
AboIitionists and CoonizationiSts, and their
united means and labors for centuries, in clear
ing its skirts amp removing tho foul stains that
make her the prize-money of other nations.
The members OF a certain society in the Uni
ted States, who arc much opposed 10 the Colon,
lzatlon Society, and equally so TO the giving OF
their means for benevolent purposes, and also
to the dealing in human flesh and blood, but
who are rery anxious that the natiUe african
should be taught, ifthey were here, (of which
there is no likelihood,) would find their way to
usefulness completely closed up; for, in order to
be permitted 10 teach females, your missona-
rles are under the necessity of purchasing
them when children, and paying for thom as
we pay for other animals"
Liberty advocate., 1839-02-21
From the Southern Christian Advocate.

DR.. GoHEEN's LETTER.-We have met with
an uncommonly interesting letter from DR.. Go
heen, now of Monrovia, West Africa, in severa
of our northern exchanges. The doctor is
sad 10 possess an enyiabe character both as q
pnan and christian; and his letter, we think
Ps Pscaculated to do good by rcbuking the mad
mess OF the abolitionsts, and exhibiting a broad
Yer view than has generally been taken Of the
whole question Of providence towards the black
man.
lie begins with glowing account of the hap
lness and prosperity of the colony Of Liberia.
ol which he says, "The people are industri,
gus and persevering in their attempts TO gain a
comfortable livelihood, temperate and econom.
zeal IN their habits, and appear to be really en-
Jo?ylng life" Next is a declaration as to the
Ultimate objects ofthe Colonization society, in
aese words: "lt contempates the entire ami
alIallon of slavery in America and the chris
uanzing of Africa" We copy from the letter
as published in the Christian Statesman; and
nave searched in vain for any correction by
me editor Of the declaration thus made by Dr.
uoheen. Yet the same paper contains the min
aleS of the Annual Meeting of the American
Colonization Society, with the Hon. G. F. Mer-
Ger in the chair, and the Hon. Henry A. Wise
sSnd Mr.. Garland among the speakers The
'ormer MIR. Wise) moved
THAT the cause of colonization should be
hereafter, as heretofore, (n contrast to the ex-
ampIe of Abolition, the declared antagonist and
Enemy ofColonization) guarded jealously from
RIi union, association or contact with the party
Ponncs ofthe country; and that such union, as
focIation or contact, in any form, or TO any eX
lent would be pollution to its character and
pealh to its hfpes Of doing good as a cause of
humanity, civilization, philanthropy and pa
FlotiSm.' ~
And the latter (Mr. GarlandD moved
That while this Society is an object of yio-
Eh' attack from opposite portions ofthe Union,
z men Of the most opposite and hostile senti-
hlen's 1t is the duty Of those who regard it as
suLe ior the Union, benevolent towards our
Inole nou; coiored population, and fraught with
Is lnestimable to Africa, to unite their
.;unsels-their devotons and their prayers to
~. w. 10 It's operations ten-iod energy and sue
ito" shall we reconcile Dr. Goheen, Mr..
'9 and Mr.. Garland2 And if they can
oe reconcied, and the DR.. takes upon
1'''eii to affirm more than he is authorized, ),
Liberty advocate., 1839-02-21
VOL. NO. 8.

grown worse since was last in Florida Hab-
itations that were considered safe two years
ago, are now abandoned and burned roads that
were then travelled without fear, are now inn
passablc without a stropg guard; the Indians
yield not an inch Two weeks ago party of
only five came within four miles of our camp Of
1000 men, and burnt house and attempted TO
murder the family. Thus you see what the
prospect is in Florida"
Liberty advocate., 1839-02-21
LANES NJ. SMILEY, EDITOR.
pp,NrEp AND PUBLISHED, WEEKLY,
RY A. w. FORSYTHE.


-rpNIs. ---Four Dollars and Fifty cents in ad
vance, Five Dollars if paid within six months or Five
mniars and Fifty cents Mt the expiration of the year
~ snb. .cription discontinued until all arrear
.gos arc paid, d 4 the option of the publisher
SSApyERTIsEMENt. 5ftsd at ONE DOLLAR per square
non lines or oss,) the first insertion and FIFTY CENTS
Es each continuance. All advertisements must be
marked ma with the number of insertions required Oh
ns33ingiv Payment to be made when the advertise
mont is left for insertion, or on demand.
Liberty advocate., 1839-02-21
From the Mobile Register.
Extract of letter from an officer ofthe Army
in Florida to friend in this city. dated
TAMPA BAY, 18th Dec. 1888.

AMPA DAY, lOlll DGC. 1000.
"Our Uhe third artillery march was made
from the Tennessee River 10 this place, a dis
tance of upwards of thousand miles, in forty
days. Five hundred miles were performed on
foot--the officers and men stood the march
well. We passed through Augusta, Savannah,
to Black Creek, thence to this place, expect to
leave here in about a week to superintend the
cutting OF a road across the country to Lake
Monroe on the St. Johns River; the distance
is about ons hundred and twenty miles, and
we shall probably accomplish the work in a
bout twenty days. This done, we shall prob
ably be stationed at posts along the road du-
ring the winter. Should matters undergo no
change, and we be required to garrison these
posts during the summer, it will be for many
of us fatal business. The plan now seems to
be, to undertake no regular campaign during
the winter; roads will be cut and posts estab-
lished through the country, and efforts made
to ascertain he lurking places Of the savages;
but all this seems to promise little towards
bringing our difficulties to a termination. The
Indians will continue, as heretofore, to skulk
about the country, in small parties, eludng
pursuit and committing depredstions at every
favorable opportunity. Things seem to have
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1839-11-08
MEDICAL COLLEGE, IS RrcHuosD, Va.

TEyHE npxt Winter Term Of Lectures in the Medical
Department, Of Hampdsn SYDNEY College, q, Rich.
nund. will Commence on MONDAY, Oct 2lst, 1889,
and cnniinu- until the last of February tnllowlng.
AUGUSTUS l.. WARNER, M D., Professor Of
Surgery aud Surgical Anatomy.
JOHN CULLEN, Nj. D., Professor of Theory and
Practice Of Medicine.
TIL JOHNSON, NJ D Professor of Anatomy and
Physiology.
l. " CHAMBERLAYNE. M D., Professor of Ma.
terra Med,ca aud Therapeutics
r L BOHANNAN, NJ. D Professor Of Obslrelics
and the Diseases Of Women AM Children.
misry and Pharmacy.
The College in6rmary. attach 10 the College Build
ing, has been in successful operation for the last eight
months and furnishes constantly number Of interest.
ing Medical and Surgical cases-to which the student
has access al all hours
The College lnhrmary, together with the Aims House,
Peailenary and Armnry, (Which ATE under the charge
Of TWO OF the Professors will aurd the student op.
porlunty of witnessing the va.inns diseases incident,
a Southern climate. The abundance Of materials for
Anatomical purposes, and the reduced price which
they are furnished, will enable the student acquire
intimate knowledge Of the Anatomy of The human body,
aud the of Surgical Instruments
Duing the last Winter Course Of Lectures, from the
number of Surgical Cases admitted into The lnfrmsry
the Professor Of Surgery enabled EXHIBIT before
the class. nearly oil The important Surgical operations
upon the Icing subject and from The growing popu.
lsry of the lnfrmary. there is reason 10 believe that
hereafter the Surgical Cases in The House, will greatly
increase.
Good Board. including fuel lights, servants attend.
ance. &c, be obtained in this city for four dollars
per week.
We are authorized 10 state that full Course of Lee.
torres in this Institution will be received equvaIen,
one in the following Medical Schools University Of
jefferson Medical College Of Ph,lade phia
Medical College of the State of South Carolina; Tran.
sylvana University, Lexington, KY University of Ma
ryland, &c, &c.
The Professor Of Anatomy will open the Dissecing
Rooms Of The College the first Of Or"h'r
AUG'S l.. y ARNER. NJ. D.,
Dean Of tho .fedieut Faculty.
Ri-HuoHr, May eth. 1889. 5-6m
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1839-11-08
EQa5sSsssFgassssss9 81
|aa5aEHsAss ss, & 4 3 ,! 8 sls)

1Wy,,t,t rlIl- are III longer ulrg lhnse u d"ubliui
n uully They have passed away from the nun
drpd. ,ha, are daily launched upon the TIDE OF eSPrh
pn, and now stand before the public high IN 'ep"
,n,iun mud as extensively employed IN all parts tne
Uuiird Ssres The Cansdas, Texas, Mexico. and Inc
Yves, Indies as any rard'cne TINT has ever been pre-
p,red tor the relief OF suffering They have been
,ntnducrd wherever it Iound possible 10 carry,
bru: and there nrr but lew thai do not contain
some rena sable evId of their good tiitcIs ne
certificates Ihs have been presented To the pfhPttoi
exceed twenty thousand! upwords of FIVE hundred OF
hch ore from regular practising ply sicans, mo ai'
/ HI most competent, ludg.s oil their merits.
Of-n have the performed by this medicine heeh
r sut.ct ni editorial comment, in various newspapers
md rnas and it may with truth be asserted that no
medicine nf the kind has ever received tesln"las VI
grra,pr value than are attached To ms
They are in general USE family medicine and there
ore thousands Of nulps whn d. clare they nre never
sa,isf,d unless they have supply always on hand =
They have na ,ivaI in curing aud preventing 81
lions Fev-rs Fever and Agur. Dyspr?sa. Liver Com.
plants Sick Headache, JnnndIca, Asthma, Df"Psy'
Rheumatism Enlargement nf the pieen, Piles lhniic,
Female Distractions Heart Burn, Furred Tongue,
Nausea D,s,,rsinn Of The Stomach and Bowels, incl
NEST D;arlr a Farulence. fabuai Costivrnrss, Loss
a, Annette Blmchfd or Sallnw Complexion, and IN all
cases of Torpur Of The Bowels. where caiharc or an
uperrnt is needed. They exceedingly mild IN theif
operalion producing neither nausea, gripping, nor oeo
luy - ,t;
use general thai further comment IS considered On
necessary -,
FIR further particulars see Dr.. Peters pamphlet
which chr be had gratis of any OF the Agents.
Prcr 81 cents per h"x
For sale ny al The Druggists in Richmond fe'ersonfg
and Norfolk
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1839-11-08
FEMALE. SCHOOL,

ann. pa,sorgs, near Loreno. Essr1 County, Ia
TEIllE duties "t tins Institution VIII be resumed on
Tuesday. the lst day Of October next The scho.
o.lc wear consists of i'm months, and is divided INTO
Two sessions of FIVE months each Pupils may enter at
any lime. but for less term than one full session.
N deduction will be made on account OF absence, ex-
cept in OF pro'rac,ed sickness
The situation OF this school, experience has amply
proved To be entirely healthy is very retired, and
fee from temptation pleasure and extravaganza. IL
is at the time easy nt access Inc Siram b"ht,
running bpw Baltimore and fredericksburg. passes
twice week by port hicou, which ls but short dis
lance from the Parsonage and where carriage will
always he ready To receive those who may give due
notice Of the Of their arrival The ling Green,
near which the between Richmond and FrederIcks
burg pass daily is dlsiant abnnt IL or 20 miles
II viii be seen below that the course OF instruction
has been enlarged This, with expenses incurred 10
render the institution useful, makes a small add-
lion to The amount heretofore charged. necessary
The teacher of Music and Modern languages resides
with his family few miles from u Parsonage. and VIII
give to his classes regular and eff lent instruction..
The department of morals embrucrs Moral Philosophy,
Natural The""gy, Evidences of Christianity, aud The
study of the Bible
The other branches taught are Orlhography, Reading,
Wiring Arithmetic Algebra. Grammar and Geography,
with the If Maps and Globes. History. Logic, khe.
nric and Composition, B"lany, Geology, Chemistry and
Natural Philosophy. Also. the French. Spanish, and
Italian languages; Music. Drawing and Painting; and
lessons IN NJ. zz"n,o; PLAIN Needle Work, Embroidery
fine, and in worslrd.
TeRas-Per session OF FIVE months, payable in sd-
Fur Board, Washing. Lights, &c, $50 90
:. Tuition in the English branches, 10 OO
. Bed and Bedding, if not provided by the
pupil. w
i" Use Of Piano per month. 90
Thr Languages. Music, Drawing and Painting, and
Emhrordpry at the usual extra charges
Those WIN intend send their children will please 10
them i,nme dalry and let them be al the Parson
age by the first day nf The session IL is highly import
that the school should that time GO fully into
on and greatly The advantage of the Scholars that
The members of the different classes should commence
their studies together II hoped. therefore, that pa
and guar dams will not fail 10 attend to this request.
Letters directed to Rev. Jno. P. Nc CURE, Lorelto,
Essex county, Va.
REFER
RI Rev r c Moore. d d.
w Meade, d ID
Rev. f G Mcclure, ID D Fredericksburg.
F::..; W 1;s! s:::s E.: c.,.''s. county
John & Lawrence. Esq
Rev. G w Nelson. Richmond eounty.
Dr.. IN jones Lancaster co~nty
R M.,ne c"it'r T.I M1"@ and Gloucester county
Hon John TYLER. williamsburg.
Jnhn b D"wnman. Esq, Fnnqnier county
H"., T. s"'sH E E:a and comfy "a
| Sept ID @-tf
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1839-11-08
&rNstOaa'S OMsp.

FH7lCKETS in all The Lotteries and the ,e,,,, +,
IL Numbers for sale a, SrRATTos's lccky G,,:.'
Luck !-45 Capitals sold and cssLrd by Srr,1ro"
All Prize Seller. in ilrIe over l2.nonihs ''
Drawn Nns in Va Richmond Acade nv I.o,,a,y :.
10, drawn Oct ~: II
s 50 81 Al q p ; - e "a
Ticket, Nos "a 81 45 prize 81 Sl25, sod arIc..,
by SrK,,1,,
Drawn Nos in Va. Petersburg Lottery Eva y,
drawn Orr 81
81 "a ~ SO SO 73 = - II r :.
Ticket. Nos 5 33 -. pr'z- II Sl'rn.
Do do % 80 o., do go,
Do do Sc az -.
All sold mud casheh by STR,,,
Drawn Ms IN Va. Wellshurg M 6. dram A.,
. Is 81 . 2S - 60 II Al . e. ~ -.
B-Or6rrs from the country promptly and =,
denlIalIy attended 10, If addressed 20
ALTON
N"V l'2-2t Rrhmnng T.,
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1839-11-08

e. i. ala Of the Company. a. for the purpose Of az
Sord"o 10 our Iandh"ders practical Illustration 81 Wv
=. 6,. which they will derive, IN me augmented pee
" -: - c,v ,rnm ihp ., stem 1T Internal Improve
~ ",s Tue ugh prc- 81 freight for II months pas;'
c"nssqu-n, upon The low STAT Of water rendering "av
gallon difficult, with boats hn or Nv" h.,
i "a caused heavy rrduc,l"u n.r'n every n"'".
and every barrel oil a,ut, ann Every h"sshenu :, 80
sent 10 Richmond. THIS reduction has Re"'5 no
out If III pockets of tn producer L., 'nr ranI n
o, be lower bu, hey will be stable and Uniform wn'e
."' fail 10 pu, into he pockets OF !he agrcunu'a
por,iun Of The community uad'"g !" 'hs place.
''1'' [Lyachburg FTg'ntan'
I, ,on.srs ,ha, the Circnsr Issued BY the oank OF e
r,,;,sd STATES .. New York. relative 10 ls dro'"s,
n ;d =, ,o,lv TO The debtors of ths old branch oahh
of m. S. in N York, and not to ,he ex's''ng '"s
tu,,nn ~ Philadelphia. or The one 40 fo,k nr
oI. bnre the dale Of New York. Del 2lst, Without
: I,s;on % The Office from which II sma"ai~h
a''''0 [.Nwfdk Beacon
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1839-11-08
PasETRs } .
,, ,rt KrN.iS US-uSc."

<r.,. .ae ..r York hpsH'ns Sg1a.l >, 90,
following tn-s INC -" "a a.
- ,6sJccu ,te their touching n,.,e
'o 81. ns,rary ,n!sss he visited the spot my ~ . y
ra ma rond was our case 70 " !, III. p,e
a. En,h, 90 his delicious music ne su'S - s,vIe
- MIS- Firth Hail and will shortly ne po which ye
,rahy OF the word. and Of the melody NJ md forms
nc,sns The Hudson Highlands from oe.isn =! readers.
r., n,,i.n.ce of Drake. Cuprit Fay an,on. .nnp
- 80 ra,not fail 10 DO farorc. and wiz 20 ,ni Of
The inrs aprc IL 10 " to no" as '"'
tho Hudson i''e ..:.yHEKE HuDsoN'S WAVE"
M NORRIS
Where nuisoa's wave, Ter ~ very sEna',
Sy.uls through the hills aiar,
I,Id C.n'ncst like mOnAr h .t'hhH,
Crowned with single star;
And there, amid the bitoMy awes
or rock ribbed cjuud capt eaIb,
Ms f,r and gentle los dwris
4 pyn7H Of mounsin biith
rho scou. curl that the cliff receives,
This Giz nonds of tho showers,
Sufns's tender blossoms, buds shu eu'es'
the s.erhood OF lowers
Mc.n's early beam, ese's ba!Hiy ofeeze'
Ter purity denna,
Blu, lcA's dsarer fIT than these
To toad breast OF mine.
w hoar, i. on the hills. The shades
Ofnish, AZ my brow:
We OIL. .sint haunls aad SLIM sades
Nv soul is with you how!
ISIe.; the star coward highlands whore
Nv In IS footsteps roam:
ioT a Cilcon's wing TO hear
No onward my home.
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1839-11-08
NOTICE TO CAPITALISTS.
puluuus Cotton Nanutaco,y md Sare Operatives for

Eiuatis Colon .Munujadoy md Siare Operatives for
Safe
NN7lLL he sold, on the I'd Monday in December
wv next at III o'clock, A. NJ. on The premises. the
following Property. belonging TO the Saluda Munulac'
turing Company, VIZ:
The Mall Lands situate on both sides of The Sauda
River at Boards Falls, 3 miles from COLUMBIA, 5 c.,
containing lS9 acres the improvements consisting ut
Cotton Mill Saw Mill BIacksml and Machine Shop.
HntrI Store md Warehouse, Boarding Houses TOR
" hites and Cabins for The Negroes, &c &c nnd the
Machinery consisting nf $50 Spndlts and IA Looms,
and all The nppurenances pertaining thereto, Will BE- sn!d
in one lot credit Of one two three and tour years
The interest the whole amount I" BIZ paid annually
the payments To be secured by bnnd, mortgage and
sonal security the charter of Incorporation 10 be trans
ferred to the purchaser purchasers OF The property
ALSO
CT Snves on credit Of ninety days. for Noies with
approved endorsers brarng interest, payable OF The office
Of The Company in Columbia. S. &. a Properly, com
hnnp The advantages this possesses is rarely utrd IN
The public II is heated in healthy region; with an
immpnse water pnwpr, ard FINE sites Tor other Mills
There is an nrxauslibe supply ol The finest granite
IN The premises and pitch pine timber IN abundance :
is al the head Of The Cotton market, where the
material can be obtained without the heavy expenses of
transportation insurance receiving and I"rwardng
missions wharfage, &c &c lthas hilbert" met
kr fnr lis products almost exrlu lively at homese The
Mill is hu The nnsi approved plan. at granite, 2OO
fret BY As stories high, and ~ hall filled with
chnery The Machinery is of The very best description
and finish The Slaves trained 10 thu operations Of the
Mil The Louisville, Cincinnati and Charleston Rail
Road is expected 10 BIZ completed To Columbia in the
course Of year. which viii greatly facilitate the trans.
porta,ion and delivery Of its manufactured g"ods
President Saiuda Manufacturing Co.
Sapt6 35-wid
Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1839-11-08
ID Drann .Nnmbrrs
LOTTERY AUTHORIZED BY THE
State o. MARYLAND,

To ERECrA
Tocn Hall and Othsr bnijGt"eS IN hr Ciigct Baltns,
Glass No. 3 i"r l-:}g
To be positively drawn in III" city of Baltimore, On
HednrSday. 27M Of .l"remhcr, l,39
Under the SuptfIHrruGrurp al Commissioners
Tie holder IF the cnpitai rd ,ersirr so UnU nr
BRILLIANT SCHEME : $50 2H5 l0,jl5. 900 4U
300, = 50n = .;U, 2,GG0; % NJ coo, X" &c a.
20 NJ Lnrirrv-l3 Dawn in.irs
Tickets only $40 Halves > Qunrers = ~
Certificates OF Packages Of % hole illktts Si@ q
Do do - Half do T. q
Do do 70 Quarter 90 ;! +.
rJa Orders for Tickets ard Shares or Certiira'r>
Packages in the above magnificent, Schemes. wi, cp,,
the most prompt attention. and an oiicla Of go
drawing sent immediately after j, is over /, al wAo o.
der from US. Address
D. 5 GREGORY & co. .nG"dgny.
RIcuNo>U. Va
Oct 25 AZ I'd