davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
True American. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1835-18??, 1839-10-14

NiuniI boxes from ! ! 4 10 o'i
C-u DO 5 to ,ucirS.
Word Screws %, 900 gross, iron and brass, from
- inch, No. 3 /" 80 inch, No. ~ OF superior
Al duty AMI inlsh and less than james imported
prices. o
SID Irons, assorted, in casks of about 500 lbs for
rctnilrnT.
Tunr', and ha,tor's Irons. assorted.
Sash weights, lao tons, assorted from Al to
2O,n,.
b., Is for Pl ,nta,io,., steamboats,, churches, &c
made to order,
Also steamboats, and other machinery made to
order.
The above assortment of goods is particularly
re co,rmcn dcd to tho attention Of Southern aud
Western merchants, and offered for sale al low
prices, aud upon the most liberal terms it is be
!icyed to be tho largest and best assortment ovc'
offered for sale by any ono establishment III tho
Un,tod States.
Merchants. Ivy forward. !. r"qn".t by mall ca'
have prln'rd circular. W.T., III ~crp,s"n nj goods
prices nd terms, tom wn.:n no deviation Is eVc
made, furnished by retu7a CT mail.
All orders will receive immediate attention.
New York, 1888. Jc3
True American. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1835-18??, 1839-10-14

'tNili Undersigned hHv,ng trcnDn s.rrr1 hnsin, 81
as i'rnI4i>' ard 4 ,u.Iurarr, IN the STORE
'"nrt Ivy NJ J cob q T., At re cufu-r of T,volt
i-clr ant Triton "n'h respectable s,IirIrs share
"i me Fnh1c patronage hnd renewal OF the f,vors
% has former cust"mcis. The entire stock OF
Drugs, med ic,nes and ioucv nriicl,s is fresh ma
carefully s, lectcd. The following unly arc par
ucuaUzrd, VIZ:
Pre- Soda. >e'dh anl Sar,,asa Pos dc7s.
Vast Pow" dtrS, br!ny Wholesome and tIecanl
sn'aut"i" Tor yeast, IN rsisssg bread, buck heat
,a.e ,&'.
Bu,lrr's EFT ~. scr"' VI r. .-iau A,qer.a5,-a
IL asa N ana gene pW'. ,-'' i, fys,", or nuI.
Geati"n, nerv' Us dr'l'ry, gnIdlrr.s, urauuche
ac.i'y at the s:"nhciI, HAt!tua cus,lvcIus- culo.
neons ,ruprnn-, &c.
Carpenters Fluid Extr'c IT alrs,pnrllla
anri'>'ng the hioo", &c Il" d and cuh-hs &c.
;'wn:EI's Faracea ard Etrmriug' BRUSH an
lia"Il"" 'HlS, OH"heljor &c.
Refined Lqn"rr", J"Irhr and Gnamauvc pas,a
Tooth brushes. \ ) Prrnrc,'s earton,c de n,rit
ice, CHLORINE tooth wash, p"" der prtT> aud boxes
Pfentice's raisnmc d,n,rce, I"r H. tooth wusl,
'',wd.T pulls and b,xrs, Prtnlic,'4 scented and
an 'n'iu powder. r"natam Creme de Perse
"ranIe II '"er. rose, lnvrn, or and tl"lidn waIrrs
| IT the best DliIrs. R"nianu's Mac,ssar on, Old.
| nd.r's ''um ., C,umha, bears cit II variety os
cI:cc amt other matches, ind, lib e ~ ing ink
sap, nor hiack ink, &c.
| Sperm and refined whale oil. HAYS Linjmcn
| fresh assortment Of rhurh"rn sG,rIen See
"c'2 GEORGE JONES
True American. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1835-18??, 1839-10-14

4 NDREW SMITH n CO., respectfully inform
IA their friends and the public in general, that
they occupy the new brick shop, 2l9 Tchoupoulus
street, where they keep constantly on hand Copper
Tin and Sheet Iron Ware, Of every description,
such as copper stills, kettles, and pumps, tin bath
ing tn s, aud oil cans, Of all sorts and s'zcs and all
other brass casting done at shortest notice.
Crate bars of every do cription, sich as steam
| boat strrups hog chains, bolts and other
kind of steamboat work, such as chimncys, brcocl-
es, steam pipes.
| They will also do all kinds Of ont door work,
such 4. zirc, copper and tin roofing and guttcring,
| &c. They above and all other kinds OF work in
their line Of business, they will execute at the
shortest notice, dcc27
True American. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1835-18??, 1839-10-14
NEW BRIGHTON HOTEL
PASS CHRISTIAN. NlSS,

New BRIGHTON IlOIEL,
PASS CHRISTIAN, Nus.
THNi[S well known watering place is now open Tor the
1 season, under the immediate surelrntrnd"nce OF
Mr.. jain Mcdonnell. = he establishment has been
vaiv cnnsiirrah, improved hv nl,l,tunt buildings
Dining ro,:, bail room, billiard rooms, nine pin alleys,
s,ablcs rrl bathing house. Great cxerlions hive been
made TO render the 1lace coufornhIe and elegant
resort. I hcy. fit. five tnr f,niislc> and
veurn, on, houses arranged Tor single gentlemen. r inc
sail mud hin. boats provided, and elegant bard
Of usc for coii!ion parties, excursion tn" guilt.
1ha, par, Of it which lies nme liRrIy in from, of the
htr! j. |, nd locked by several beautiful islands, NIL
within q few hours sail, among which nr~ Cat ls,aud,
Ship lsand Horn Island, and he Lanjn!eus.
4 Letter lag is kepl at the hnr Of the Exchang To-
tel, y. O. which " i'll receive si,y u'tent,"n.
McDONNEi l. n WATERMAN.
| inncll Exchange Hotel.
| NEW PIANOS FROM PARIS.
ySNI,E subscribers have just received per ship (hnres
from iiave and Offer tor sale II bruutilnl nsS"rt-
men, Of innnto ties consisting in ;-Piannos, licoos
| of Ro.ewnod, Cnrncuas and rirli mahogany Aund.
Horizontal Pianos Of the richest rosewood aud mal,o
gany.
UPThe=e nstrun al! mnnniac ured nv the
celebrated makers y PiEN Ell g. 70. of Paris, all
tai * &c lavcs, of superior fin sh nnl
iccsi ex resi-, for Us by MesSrs Pie, e n ka'hrnns
which leave nothing 20 desire i'll regard TO the
! beauty OF their tone.
Thr unnlcnrs aud professors Of music respect
! fully invi ed to call anil examine the semi upright
pianos " Inch are entirely new article.
T. JOHNS Il Co, 81. Charles 81.
True American. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1835-18??, 1839-10-14

(NORN MILI.S-Orders received for corn mills, by
~ npll7 SHALL T. BROWN, SO Magazine
DULED LETTER PAPER-Just received few
~ cases of blue and white wove ruled Letter Paper
some very low priced, f"r sale by
David FELT Il Co. n Y S:aioners' Hall,
iunc Is p Chartres st
True American. [volume] (New Orleans [La.]) 1835-18??, 1839-10-14

l. > sE iJLit, No 81 Condo street, between
Dumn,n aud s. Pml,p, kegs constantly on hand
% Extensive nssprtTt nj of BOOTS aud h!ogans and
snnes, u, New York manufacture, Tor men. wom Ell
md cnluren OF all ayes, wslch he will dispose OF
., very u1oierara prirts.
Families OF his a.qlln,ancc on sending order
will have .neir wishes attended e LIS SEIOUR
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20
i i g : . q
Banks! BANKS!!

We would now add something to what we said
in the last Ca'edonian on the subject of Banks.-
By examining the printed laws Of the General AS
sembly in 1893 we shall see what banks received
and from that body. On page II Of these printed
Laws we find can act extending the time, and
continuing in force for limited period An act to
incorporatc the President, Directors, and Company
Of the Bank of Montpelier In the 18th sec. of
this act it is said "IAis act tic Legislature may at
a,sy lime utter, modfy or repeaL, as the pubic good
man reouiye."--On page SOth we see can act re-
Iating to the Rutland Rail Road Bank" The Sd
section o! this act says ".aay future Legislature
man amend, nlOdify, or repeat this act anu the act
to wA,ch this is IN oddition." These two banks are
the only ones that received Legislature aid. From
the 18th and Bird sections above, it is fair to inter-
that the WING POLICY is, that the General AS
sembly shall lave power TO amend, alter, or repeal
every bank charter, hereafter granted, when The
public good may require it. When we say this, 1t
is Judging the tree by its fruit The 10 and sec
tons above arc the fruits Of Wing legislation, and
they contain Wing principles. Now what can be
moro safe for the people, than TO have every Bank
Charter under the control ofthe General Assembly?
If the people can trust their own representatives,,
they must be safe. But the Tories proposed sever
al amendments to the aforesaid acts, which the
Wings would not adopt. The Wings thong hit
they had gone far enough in passing laws TO check
every species of Bank speculation, fraud, and cor
rupon. Butt experience should hereafter show,
that more law is necessary, not TO destroy, but to
regulate the banks, it will be passed. This is I'M
dorstood by the Loco FOcos, who very much a
Harmed at Wing ciples-they see that the
Wings are determined to legslate, so 10 have 1t
safe for the people, and safe for every bank that is
conducted on true banking principles. This is as
it should be. A WING.
August IA, 1889.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20
AT A WIG CONVENTION.

Holden nj the Meeting House in Lunonburgh
Essex County, VI. on the 18th day of August, A.
ID. 1889 in pursuance to previous notice, and for
the purpose of nominating Candidate for Senator
TO represent said County in the State Legislature
the ensuing year
SPENCER CLARK, ESQ was chosen President
JOHN DopGE, ESQ, Secretary.
On motion of Titus Smell Esq, the Convention
proceeded TO select by ballot Candidate for Scna-
tor and upon the ballots of the Convention being
taken and counted they found to be unani
mously for STEPHEN HOWE ESQ
Messrs. Smell, Sargent and Allen were appointed
committee to inform Mr. Howe of his having
been selected Candidate for7 Senator through
which Committee Mr. Howe slgnfed TO the Con.
vention his acceptance of the nomination where
upon it on motion of T. Smell Esq
RcSolUad, That will give our cordial and unit
ed support 10 the nomination Of Stephen Howe
Esq, for Senator and that we will all the non
orabe means in our power to his election
On motion of John Chandler Esq
Resolocd, That we most cordially unite with the
Whig par party IN Vermont in the supper, Of siLAs
for Lieut.. Governor and HENRY F. JAMES for
Treasurer-T1REE VERMONT FARMERS. all
good men and true-who have been tried and
found fathful-Nlen, such as the People delight O
honor. 80
On motion Of James MORSE Esq, it ordered
that the proceedings of the Convention be signed
by the President and Secretary and forwarded to
the CALIFORNIAN for publication.
The Convention was addressed by Messrs Smell,
Brooks, Sargent, Dewey, Clark, Dean, and Gates.
On motion of S. Sargent, Esq, the Convention
adjourned without day.
SPENCER CLARK, President.
JOJN nOnGE Secretory
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20
ORANGE COUNTY.
WILLIAM HEBARD,
SIM EON SHORT,
TIMOTHY MORSE.
ESSEX couvrr-sTEPHEN HOWE.
GROSS NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS..

GROSS MISUNDERSTANDING
The Van Buren, Tory papers in their hypocrcal
Trades upon Bank Reform have assumed il as TACT
that the Wings of the last Legislature in favor
Of char tering and chartoring Banks, in any
bor, and without adding their charters such fur
Their restrictions as experience teaches be ncCcs-
sary, and the public safety requires. This asSum =
ed fact, IS false and 4 libel upon the Wing members
of the Legislature. BecGuso n majority of the
Wings refused 10 add such amendments to charters
rs would enable bank men, and those who propos q.
ed the amendments, TO rob the public by authority
of vested rights-such as had been tried in other
States and proved be but facilities 10 cheat the
people TO the who were their authors and who
secured thor adoption by hurrahing for ''hank re-
form" because the Wings would not consent to
such noarious schemes, they declared to be
opposed TO u wholesome regulation of Banks.
Let look at tho matter. Did tho Wings Of the
last Legislature desire an improper increase OF
Banks II thcy had entertained such a desire The y
could havo gratGed it, for they wero in the maj or-
iiy in both branches And what did they OF
the several petitions for new banks and for tho re-
charter of old banks, TWO only grdnted-tho
| bank Of Montpelier rccharierod, with the ad
dition Of checks and restrictions, such rs con,
sidered adequate for the protection of the public in
any contingency. All others passed over
Now if the Wings were for "creatng monopolics' -
why did they fail, with 40 or so majority in the
House and 10 in the Senate, to answer all other
applications for banks
II is further commended that the Wings are op.
posed to n udcious reform in the banking system
This deny. Let us look at the question.
Early in the session the House passed resolu
ton, introduced by MI Fairbanks, Of ST. Johnsbu
ry, declaring that, it would not charter or rechar
ter any banks unless large restraints and che cts
were imposed beyond those before existing. This
resolution supported by the Wings, and oppos
cd or ovaded by the Van Buren, members of the
House.
According 10 the spirit and intent OF this rcsolu-
ton, the following principles, rs improvements
were agreed upon by the Wings Of the House. but
| in most instances they were OPPOSED by the
Van Buren, members
]. Making all charters subject to the action O
any future Legislature.
2. Making them subject to the provisions Of a
General Banking Lac.
3. That lGro (,chich acas passed. provides thai
Directors Of banks shall not be indebted indiri9u
ally an q greater amount than $4,000.
4. That stakeholder shall borro,o on The
pledge Of his stock.
5. That the banks shall not choose as hcretof fore
part qrthe Board of Commissioners, but tha
the Commissioners appointed by the Legislature
shall make rigid and frequent eraasinction Of tn,
concerns ofthc banks and publish The same
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20
FOR THE cALEDoNIAN.

MIR. EDITOR AT their session in Barnet Aug
9Th, the following resolutions adopted by the
Caledonia Association
]. RGSOlUCd, That cannot but regard the in
stitution Of Domestic Slavery entcly inconsst.
ent, alike with the spirit Of our free institutions
with all true humanity-with natural justice, and
with the spirit and precepts Of the Gospel
9. ReS0locd, That thus regarding this nstitu.
ton, we constrained to believe that the Gospel
of Christ requires its immediate Abolition.
| 3. ReSoIced, That the long continued existence
of such an institution in the United States iusy
subjects a people, and especially South.
ern States, to the strong disapFrobation OF the wise
and good of all nations.
| 4. RcSoloed, That aiectionutey but earnest.
| ly cntreat our Southern Brethren who are slave
holders, 20 81 We the subject Of Immediate
emancipation their careful and prayerful attention
s. Rcsolocd, That while earnest in
wishes for the abolition of American Slavery
strongly disappr"vo Of much of the spirit manifest
ed and much of the language adopted in the dis
cussion of the subject, and eXhort brethren to
be kind and courteous in their treatment of it.
6. RCS0lCed, That however much respect
female character and desire female aid in promot-
ing enterprises Of benevolencc, we deprocate, IL
unnatural, and repugnant to the principles c!
Christian modesty, all attempts to withdraw te-
males from their appropriate sphere Of influence.
q nd bring them bv foro The pi,hlic rct'lr0rr
<~s-----.S, promiscuous assemblies.
" nv
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20

THE WINGS OF ORLEANS COUNTY. I'M
less they awake, will be met at the ballot boxes by
host Of which they are now little aware, or we
mistake the signs among their opponents in that
county. Bya letter Of private instructions, which
we havo seen, written by Martin Flint Van Blu.
rem leader, il appears that the head men of his par
~ all over the State arc indusriousIy at work in
the dark, and Gay two before election, the
whole party will break out like volcano, and
prise their opponents, who, we confess with re-
greet, are sleeping as quietly as Dutchmnn, pipe in
hand, trusting for success TO their large majority
last year. This is unworthy of frecmen, and will
not answer. Though our majority was large last
year on the State ticket, let us by no means fail TO
secure all the Senators and Representatives that
honest efforts do; especially i'll those counties
where majority was small no efforts should be
omitted to maintain and increase our strength
This idea cannot be too strongly impressed upon
the minds Of the Wings of Orleans.
NATHAN S. Hill, tho Wing candidate for Soma
tor is worthy ofthc cheerful support ofthe patriotic
freomcn Of Orleans, and, il elected, will maintain
in the counscs of the State the genuine Wing prin-
cipIcs of '7G. His opponent, personally worthy
man though he may be, will, If he succeeds, carry
out the destructive and mad schemes of his party.
He is Van Buren, MAINLAND TO vote for n Van
Buron man, is an approval fthe Anti republican
and Tory doctrines of Martin Van Buren--of all
hls partzan schemes, Sub Treasures, Neutrality
Bills, and all. Voting for an Administration man
for State office in Vermont, is in principle and in
the result, the same voting directly for Van Bu-
rem with his name upon the ticket for the
fu candidate, necessarily, from the nature of the
party machinery, supports the President in all his
measures. Let the Democratic Wing Frcemen OF
Orleans awake ere it be too late. Activity will in.
sure them glorious victory. There other
creeping things, besides Scorpion reptiles, to be
guarded ogonst,in Orleans. Thf Tories calculate
upon oecting thor candidate forjthe Senate there
VIII the Wings agree t, mat' Let the ballot box
answer.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20

6. Making The crceSsipe issue Of Bills by me
Officers Of banks, a State Prison offence.
In the face of these principles, settled by the
Wings of tho last Legislature, the Van Buren, pa
pe:s aver, that the Wings are opposed 10 securing
the public against loss by tho banks. 1t will be
noticed that these amendments go directly to secure
the bill holders by cutting off the privilege of the
Directors and Stockholders oiusing bank facilities
not allowed to others Had these restraints been
imposed on tho Windsor Bank, tho public would
not have suffered The loss Of cent by the concern.
We ask people to examine cnndidly tho above
principles, aud inquire if it is not going as far as
the safety OF The public demands in one year. And
what reliance can be placed in tho promises of a
party, whose papers and leaders declare over and
over again, that the party in the Legislature that
established the provisions and principles quoted
above, is opposed TO proper reform of the Banking
SYSTEM Away with such party-down with
the demagogues who attempting to ride into
power by the aid Of misrepresentation and hypo-
critical promises.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20

a CONFESSION
answer.


a writer IN n late number of the N Y. Evening
Post-tho leading Van Buren, paper in the State
states il Il fact, that the failure Of the Banks in
Massachusetts year or two ago, account
Of the use of the funds Of the Banks by the Dircc-
tors Most Of them were in tho hands of Admin
istratOn men and were made Pets by the Govern
mcnt, entrusted with funds, which the Directors
seemed TO think belonged exclusively TO Them and
they used them in specuotions, &c. and failing in
their spoculaons, of course their in the banks
remained unpaid, and the banks failed
Such the case with The Windsor Bank
Mr. Emerson was the largest debtor to it, and hay
ing invested his funds in bad specuIaons failed to
pay the bank.
Now, mark the deficiency in these bank charters
Tho charters allowed unlimited discount to the
Directors. The proper remedy then for this evil,
would he the limitation in amount of the loans of
banks to their officers.
This, rs will be seen in another column of this
paper, was done by the Wings of the last Legisla-
turc of Vermont. Had the provisions made by
the last Legislature been incorporated in these
charters tho banks would have remained sound to
this day, and the public saved harmless
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20

057It is evident from the tone Of some Of the
V. b. papers in this State, that :" Smile and Bank
Reto5m don't take we'll was anticipated. The
Conservative ranks arc likely to swell considera-
bly, this year. 1t is asking rather too much 10 ex-
pect any considerate man of business, or property,
or who wishes 10 acquire property by honest indus
hy, to vote for thorough gong radical agrarian,
who would, il elected and able 10 carry gu: his
principles, utterly ruin the property or 's'~
Many Van Buren, man who has something at
stake in the community, would as soon cut of his
right hand as vote for Mr. Smile, especially if he
supposed there was any prospect Of his being elect
ed. AS they know, as every body does, that there
is none, can they justify themselves 10 their own
conscences in doing act which they really hope
may not be initiated so extensively as 10 do any
injury
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20

u The Cincinnati Republican Of the 9th says
that ''here many reasons for believing that Mr.
Clays name will not 80 before the National Con-
vcntIon in connexion with Tie Presidency" 1t is
further stated that Mr. Clay will probably initiate
Mr. Webster and publicly decline being considered
la candidate, and leave the field open TO Gen Har-
rison and Gen. Scott. His visit to New York will
bring him in contact with the Wings of the State,
great majority or whom are favorable to Harrison
and Scott, and they do not hesitate TO let him know
their opinions So say those who pretend TO know.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20

Groans-The Geneva N. Y. Courier says-s'the
whole of the Western farming districts are groan-
ing with abundance.
An OK has been raised by Mr. Charles Kendall
of Bethany Genesee county, N. Y. which weighs
three thousand five hundred pounds.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20

ABOLITION. The Abolition Convention lately
holden at Albany was attended by about 400 dele
gates They resolved not to vote for any man for
President who was not in favor of immediate abo.
on Mr. Garrison entered protest against
several positions assumed by the Convention which
was signed by sixty individuals, headed by Francis
Jackson of Boston, who, with MIR Garrison. was
among the earliest to declare for abolition
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20
JOHN DODGE, Secretary

QPWe shall not retaiIiato upon that dirty thing
called the State Paper by calling it a lar-it would
be but uttering truism SO apparent that all the
readers of that print would laugh at our folly
Such compound ofvices as are embodied in the
presiding genius ofhat print and its reptile offspring
the Scorpion-excte pity rather than anger.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20
OUTRAGEOUS EXTRAvAGANCE

GLOW is it, 1t is often enquircd, ''that the
porses OF tho present Administration exceed forty
millions Of dollars year, when former Admin
istration was so INCREASINGLY denounced Ivy the
friends of this for its unboundcd extravaganza,
when the expenses of that amounted TO less than
twelve ilions :" If we were TO attempt TO emu
merate all tho of this vast disparity in the
public expenses, so numerous would they appear,
and some incredible, that few at first glance,
could credit the accounts of wasteful ploGusion and
unbounded extravaganza which has prevailed IN
almost every department. Much less would it be
expected that they should anticipate the rank
rupton which has equally prevailed A single
instance will sufficiently illustrate tho insincority
of all the professions of economy which are con-
stanty sent forth to the people through the subsd-
izod Tory press,
THE SPEAKERS CHAIR. A late number of the
Nashville (Tenn.) Republican Banner, contained
the following bill OF the cost Of the splendid chair
of the Speaker of the House of Representatives
and the gorgeous hangings, &c.
WASHINGTON, Doc. 1st 1888
The House of Representatives. of the United States
OF America DR.. TO Buck and Oliver upholsterers,
465 Broadway, Now York,
To crimson velvet char for the Speaker, $165 90
To q yards of silk bullion fringe,
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20

Six dollars per diem is the price of Mechanics,
wages in Texas but beofis 81 l-2 cents per pound
pork 75 ditto.
Two slavors with $50 slaves on board, have
been captured off the coasI of Brazil by Her Maj
osty's ship Electra. 1t is SAID 60 900 slaves have
been imported into Brazil within the last six
months
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1839-08-20

We sag 1t, and zoe defy proQf to the contrary
The newspapers in Vermont which cry out and
shout so loud in praise of Martin Van Buron and
against banks PAID for such Services either by
official patronage by direct contribution from tho
Office holders !-Bcloacs Fails Gazette.