davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

CONGRESSIONAL DOCUMENTS, JOURNALS,
~ LAWS, AND DEBArES-GEORGE TEN
PLEMAN has for sale his Book and Stationary Store,
opposite the General Post Office all the Journals Of Con-
gress, from liza 1897 Gales and Seatons American
State Papers in 81 folio vos from the first to the oath
Congress inclusive, or from 1889 10 1923.
The Regular Series of Documents in royal vo. vol
umes published each Session, from the 18th the
2ith Congress inclusive from 1923 to 1897 The Laws
of Congress, in vols containing the Laws from the first
to the 22d Congress inclusive, from 1889 4th of
March, 1893 the series is made complete to the 4h Of
March, 1897 by the pamphlet Laws Of the 23d and oath
Congress This is the edition used by Congress and the
Public Offices.
Story's Laws Of the United States in vols from 1889
to 4th Of March, 1897 The 4th vol contains index
the four volumes.
The pamphlet or Session Laws Of the United States
from the 5,h to the oath Conrgess inclusive from 1897
TO 1897. Any separate pamphlets can be furnished
Gales and Seaton's Register of Debates in Congress.
All Documents on Foreign Relations Finance, Com
merce and Navigation Internal Improvement; Military
and Naval Affairs Indian Affairs Public Lands, and on
Claims Of every description be furnished separately
in sheets.
Also for sale as above, large collection of files OF
Newspapers published in Washington, and Of the
principal cities in the United States.
Aug. 81 t3
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

yITALTER SCOTS COMPLETE WORKS, in
w large volumes, four Of which contain all his
novels together with his tales from the Souvenirs and
Reviews the other volumes containing all his Poems,
all his Histories his Tales of Grandfather in series
ties Demonology; Sermons Paul's Letters History
OF Scotland Life Of Napoleon Life Of Swift Life of
DRYDEN; Lives Of the Noveists and very many other
gaines not contained in other edition. Strongly
bound in CLOTH and embelished with beautiful por-
traits Just received, for sale by F. TAYLOR Price ST.
nayo6
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13
THE MADISONIAN.

The MaprsoSiAS is published Tri-weekly during We
sitnps Of Congress, and Semi-weokly during tn' =
cess Tr-weekly on Tuesdays, Thursdays, AND o''''
days
Advertisements intended for the Tnesday P'PVS''
should be sent in early on Monday-those io' ln0
Thursday paper early on "Wednesday, and for the %
turday paper, early ON Friday.
Office, Z street, near Teah.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

NJ THE LATE MAYOR of Philadelphia has certi
fed under seal Of tie city the character of several
Dlvnes, Physicians, and gentlemen of high standing
who declare positively under their hands (all Of which
may be at the place named below thai the Balm
OF Columbia is not only certain preservatve but posi-
lively restorative Of the human hair also,
for Dandrif Who shall dispute, who go bald The
only true have splendid steel plate engraved wrapper
with falls of Niagara, &c. 1t. Enquire at No. 2
Fletcher street, door below Pearl street, Maiden
lane. dec s-6m
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

r ETTERS FROM UNDER.A BRIDGE, by MP
IL Willis, collected and published in hook form, vol
Just received for sale by F. TAYLOR, OF for Circulation
among the subscribers to the Wavery Circulating Libra
ry Immediately East of Gadsby's Hotel. may 10
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

IIoNE AS FOUND, &c. the continuation Of Home
i i ward Bound by Cooper, just received by
F. TAYLOR, Immediately east of Gadsby's.
Also, Napoleon Memoirs, Evenings with Prince Cam
baceres Second Consul Arch Chancellor Of the Empire,
Duke OF Parma, &c by Baron Langon. Country Stories,
by Miss Milford in one volume nov 81
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

NEW BOOKS.-Precaution, a new edition of the
l Y first novel OF the author Of 1.-THE Spy,"2 vols.
The American Lounger, by Professor lngraham, vol
The Pocket Lacon, comprising one thousand extracts
volumes.
Are this day received for sale by F. TAYLOR for
circulation among the subscrbess to the Wayery CiIcu
latng Library. July 8
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

yToLTAIRE'S COMPLETE WORKS, in French
v Forty-h volumes large quarto SIZE IN full calf
binding in good order many OF the volumes containing
numerous engravngs, offered for sale Zone copy only
at the low price of rs cents per volume.
ap27 IAfLoR.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

C,HEAP LETTER PAPER-.-A superior article
Letter Paper bought at auction, in New York, is this
day opened for sale by F. TAYLOR at 50 SO per ream
EQUIVALENT TO 12 l2 per quire being the same
Paper of which much has been sold In the District OIL 90
lumbia at 81 perream.
Also good common Letter Paper, suitable for school
or store use at 81 rs per ream. And large lot OF
Cap Paper, now the way from the North VIII be ior
sale in day or two much lower than the same a'i'e
has been sold before in Washington.
.,s Now opening, large supply ofth best Blank and
Account Books Of all kinds, at unusually low prices.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13
F. TAYLOR.

old INDIAN CHRONICLE Being collection Of
~ exceeding tracts, written and published in the
country, together with other Chronicles Of the Indians
from the discovery Of Amecato the present time VOL
price rs cents just received, for sale by f. TAYLOR,
who has for sale number Of other valuable works relating
to the Aborignes June %
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

T IFE OF SCHILLER. By Carlyle, author of the
II French Revolution in one volume, with Portrait
comprehending also an examination of Schers works,
by the same author-price rs cents.
This day received, for sale by r. TAYLOR.
Also Rocks Resolutions in Europe, from the decline
of the Roman Empire in the West up to the Congress OF
Vienna-ransaled by BRIGHTON, volume OF GOO pages,
bound-prce ] Is.
The Beauties Of History, vol with many engravings
nnce rs cents may
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13
EIELD SPORTS. THE TURF. &e..The Field

LIELD SPORTS, THE TURF, &c--The Field
L. Book, Sports and Pastimes Of the United King
dom, vol. London, with many engrayings.
The Dictionary OF Sports, Companion 70 the Field,
the Forest the Turf and the River side VOL filled with
eDgravings.
Manly Exercises, in one vol with engravings. by Do
maid Walker
The American spor,sman's Manual Of information
concerning the Dog the Gun and the Game OF this coun
try, I vol
SCOTS British Field Sports, l vol many engravings,
giving practical instructions in regard TO Hunng Shoot
ing, Coursing Fishing, Racing the Breaking and Train
ing OF Dogs and Horses the management Of Fowlng Pie
and other sporting implements, &c.
Daily expected, Scrope's Stalking in Scotland,
newly published English volume embelllshed with nu-
merous splendid illustrative engrayings For sale BY
may IA +, TAYLOR.
THE CATHOLIC lRheimish) TESTAMENT, and
the Coniutaton Of the just received for sale
by +. TAYLOR
The New Testament translated out Of the Latin vul
gae first promulgated in 1882 by the English College
Rheims, with the original preface arguments and tn
bles marginal notes, and annotationso which now
added Introductory Essays Topical and Textual Index
volume octave, price dollar.
Also. in one volume, octave, price one dollar
The Combination Of the Rhemish Testament, publish
ed in 1885, ppted with Essays, Biographical no
tees, Index, &c. &c. few copies only received
may IL
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

lanes NEW NovEL-Chas ryrrell or, The
d Bitter Blood, in vols Just received, for sale by
F.TAYLOR, for circulation among the subscribers 10
the Waverly Circulating Library. june Is
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

DoToMAC AQUEDUCT, exhibited practically and
i sci utifcaly in a volume containing twenty eight
sheets of drawing plans, &c. size feet by eighteen
inches with an accompanying volume Of letter press.
Two copies for sale by F. TAYLOR. U6
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

TIME HORSE.-Hind's Farrery; Whites Fnrier;
SCOTS British Field Sports, octave volume, with
many engravings Blas Village Farrer; Tatnels Gen.
tleman's Pocket Farrier; Bamums American Farier;
Farmers and Grazers' Guide. ~
Treatise on Sheep svo vol published by the British
Society.
Treatise on Cattle, svo volume, by the same associa-
ton.
Treatise on the Horse, by the same.
Lebaad's Principles OF Horsemanship.
The Lady's Equestrian Manual, small volume, with
many engravings.
The American Shooters Manual.
Three Volumes bound of the Baltimore Turf Register,
price for the set dollars for sale by f. TAi
with many other valuable works of the same class.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

rOLLYERS LECTURES on Scripture Facts and
~ Prophecy, one octave volume Of $50 pages, full
i've F. TAYLOR.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

r IFE AT THE SPRINGS OF Western Virginia, by
IL Mark Pencil Esq. in | volume, is just published and
this day received for sale by f. TAYLOR.
CONTENTS Warm Spring Mountain Warm Springs;
Hot Springs; Calaghan White Sulphur Springs Dis.
covery Amusement Society Pioncs: Deer Hunt Salt
Sulphur; red Sulphur; Grey Sulphur Blue Sulphur !;
Sweet Springs; Bridge of Signs; Lewisburg Autumn in
the Mountains Journal Of Lady during the
White Sulphur; Sketches Of Character, &c. &c ie 90
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

I FRENCH LESsoNs.-Mons. ABADIE, pupil OF
II the Normal school in Paris, has the honor 10 inform
the Ladies and Gentlemen this city, Georgetown and
Alexandria, that he continues TO give lessons In his o~
native language, at his in private families OF
academies, Al moderate price, which will be reduced "
Evening school will be opea from till 2, and from
till 10 O'Clock, p. NJ.
Apply DR.. Watkins corner OF - street and fenn-
syyana Avenue, at Fossets, lately Mrs Letouho .
opposite Gadsby's Hotel
Abadie's French Grammar and Course 81 riehSh A
terature, for sale in all the book stores In this c'S
aug 22-2awtf
NEW woRKs-Ellen Granville novel by lady
In Of rank, in vols. r.s.
An Expedition OF Discovery into the interior OF Africa
performed by James Alexander H. L. D. IN VOLS
Ais Just received for sale y =. TAYLOR,
Or for circulation among the Subscribers 10 the Wayery
Circulating Library, Immediately East OF Gadsby's.
Also Just received Miss Landons poetlcal works com
plete in one volume. nov -
CsILLIMAN'S JOURNAL OF SCIENCE has pass
- ed into the hands Of f. TAYLOR, by whom the DIS
trict Of Columbia will hereafter be supplied.
= Number H. for October, 1893, is this day received
The work wi be forwarded, strongly developed TO any
part Of the United States upon receipt OF the subscription
price, dollars per annum. nos2f
T>REDGOLD ON THE STEAM ENGINE--lts In
pies, for Manufactures Navigation and Railways, by
Thomas Tredgod enlarged and edited by Mr.. Wool
house, f. r. A. s., large quarto volume filled with en-
cravings. Is just imported direct from the publisher;
London, by f. TAYLOR, for sale, together with large
collection of Practical Scientific Works (prohaby the
editions the English chiefly imported by himself AMI sold
nj the lowest prices in all cases. 81
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

lanes NEW NOVEL" The Gentleman of the
j Old School," in 2 vols by the author Of 'Charles
Tynel," !. Damly" " Rchelieu" "Philip Augustus"
&c is this day received, for sale by +, TAYLOR, for
circulation among the subscribers to the Wavery Crcu
ating Library. june 26
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

NTEW METALLIC PENS--Wanen's Constitution
IN PEN and very superior article, is this day
ce;ycd for sale by +. TAYLOR
Also blue and green Writing Fluids, by Perry, Teny,
Arnold, Henry and Others.
VERY superior Holland Quilts, Nos 20 and 80, yellow,
clear white, and opaque
On hand alarge and complete collection Of the best do
nestle and imported Stationery, to which additions
constantly making at the lowest prices aug 20
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13
RICHMOND. YirginiA, July l5

TALES OF THE PASSIONS, by James the No
vest, in volume is this day received, for sale
by F. TAYLOR, for circulation among the subscribers
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

~ ORDONS DIGEST Of The Laws of the United
VI States with abstract Of the Judicial decisions
lating the Constitutional and Statutory Law An ad
ditiona supply Of this lately published work is this day
received, for sale by
July u u. TAYLOR.
The Madisonian. [volume] (Washington City [i.e. Washington, D.C.]) 1837-1845, 1839-11-13

CTEWART'S TRIAL, in pamphlet form, reported "
- gentleman Of the Baltimore Bar, Price, 70 Gems
Also the closing speech lin defence) e. Zee, 81
this day received for sale by r lAihoN
The Charlotte journal. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1835-1851, 1839-08-08
Charlotte
NORTH CAROLINA ELECTION
FOR MEMBERS OF CONGRESS-.
The First Gun.

The returns from the Third Congress
sional District justify u in claiming the
triumphant election Of Mr.. sianly, the
Wing candidate by a majority Of q or
700 Votes over his Administration OPP
ponent DIR. Hall
The most vigorous and determined OPP
position was made TO Mr.. Stanly's cleo
ton by the Administration party in his
District. The severe aud indignant man.
ner in which be had exposed the hypoc-
risy and falschoods OF one OF their leaders,
and his unainching opposition to their rum
Gus schemes, exasperated every adhcrent
of the Administration. and redoublcd their
eSerilons TO defeat him. But IN vain.
THE PEOPLE HAVE SUSTAINED
HIM.
The Charlotte journal. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1835-1851, 1839-08-08

visiting the scene of murder and outrage,
took the trail of the Indians, and followed
il some miles, when, owing to very heavy
rain which fell during their pursuit, they
lost il, and were obliged 10 return. Much
credit Is due to Capt. Fisher and his brave
Young men, for the alacrity of their move-
ments on thus occasion; US also to Cap
tain Bezeauz and his company, the City
Greys,' who started on Sunday, about II
o'clock, on weeks scout. The Minute
Men are still out, securing the County.
1t is the purpose Of the Governor to
keep the frontier of the District well guard
ed by our volunteer Companies until he
can call suitable force to the field. He
has given orders for draft of one hun
dred men from Leon county, to be made
forthwith. The people are unanimous in
the opinion, that when the families of our
best citizens are inhulnanly butchercd
within TEN miles Of the Capitol of the ccun.
try, then it is high time ior the Executive
10 BE- clothed with power which will en-
able hun to raise force, and carry on OF.
lcnsive operations against the Indians, ir.
respective Of the regular army. We, as
citizens Of Florida have suffered long
enough The General Government has
dlsgraccd itself, and We have been most
samefully abused, neglected, tormented,
murdered. A fresh wound has been open.
cd, nor can il be healed, save BY empow.
enng cur Executive to raise troops, and
put an end 10 this disgraceluI Indian
hunt Ii can BE- done and ,siu D. done,
# Florida Is permitted To have her way IN
tie matter.
The Charlotte journal. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1835-1851, 1839-08-08

u United States and Teras-We are happy
to learn that the indemnity due by the govern
ment Of Texas TO the United States for the sez-
ure Of two merchant vessels some years since,
was yesterday paid TO the honorable Alcee La
branche, in behalf Of his government. The
amount was something over twelve thousand dol
lars.-N. Orleans Bee.
u Curiostty.--A single pine apple stem, from
the West Indies, with several pine apples on it,
has been left at this office Ii is said TO be Gu
riosity a single stem or shoot generally yields
but single apple.-Charleston Courier.
u Great Sale.-We learn from the Baltimore
american, that gentleman Of that city who has
field Of fifteen acres filled with 4 crop Of flour
shing morf,s multicaulis, has sold the crop dur
ing The present week for the 7uIn Of thirty-fuO
thousand, tive hundred dollars!
9-5 Alarm Clock-We understand that gen.
tleman has invented a new use for the alarm
clock. When he goes to bed, he ties bottle Of
liquor TO the alarm cord, and sets it at the houi
when he expects 10 be dry, and goes TO bed. A
the set time the alarm runs down, the bottle hit
the gentleman the head as notice that i ha'
come be drinks off the contents, and goes 10 sleep
again Missouri Republicans
The Charlotte journal. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1835-1851, 1839-08-08

literary institutions Of our country is this
cause SO very popular and prevalent, as IN
this, our own beloved Institution. Almost
the whole of the students are members OF
the Temperance Society. Intemperancei is
locked down upon with deserved contempt;
and regarded as the sure precursor of sus-
pension from College privileges, and SUBJ
sequent depreciation and ruin. Already
have the beneficial effects Of the Society
been seen ana felt, not in the College alone.
but also in the surrounding country. No
spurious liquor Of any kind IS brought
here for sale ; none is kept, none is desired.
And it is doubtless owing to the prevalence
of temperance that we are indebted, IN
good degree, for that health, peace, NOR
atty and good order, for which this insti.
tuition is SO peculiarly distinguished. In
fine, We cannot but regard the noble stand
which has been taken here with respect TO
Temperance, as one of the many and cheer
ing tokens, which we have, of the future
prosperity and usefulness of this institution.
and also, as that which should commend
this unpretending but delightful place, to
the favourable regard Of all those, who de-
desire TO have their sons educated, without
being as is but too often the case, corrupt
ed, degraded, and ruined by the fell des-
troyer-intotiedting liquor.
By order Of society.
w II. MOORE.
r. E. SHERRILL. Oo"''' :
The Lincoln ReDubliegp and Carolina Watch,
man teiH please publish this.
The Charlotte journal. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1835-1851, 1839-08-08
FOR THE CHARLOTTE JOURNAL
DAVIDSON COLLEGE.

On Monday the 29th ult. the Annual
Examination Of this young Institution COM
menced and terminated on the Wednes-
day following. Situated in most fayora-
BILE region of country, we have much to
hope from It's rising usefulness. 1t was
my first visit to this section Of the state,
and | was much gratifed at the heaIthful
appearance Of the country, the substantial
and imposing character of the buildings,
and the taste with which they were plan
ned and executed. A large and respecta-
bic audience witnessed the examination,
and we understand that the students acquit-
ted themselves with satisfaction to their In
structors and credit to themselves.
The public addresses delivered on Mon
day were Of a peculiar interesting charac-
ter. Original in their composition, and
patriotic In their sentiments the various
speakers were received with much APP
plause BY the crowded auditory. 1t would
be lnyldious to draw any comparison be-
tween the young orators, either IN the
subject OF their addresses, or the manner
Of their delivery. The characterof our
illustrious Washington, the prospects Of
our beloved country. the customs Of the
fair Ladies Of the age, the effects and util-
lty o., poetry were among the subjects dis
cusSed bV the students-dni none of them
either in matter or manner failed IN giving
satisfaction to the crowded assembly.
The exercises we're concluded by IN ad.
dress from the Rev. Professor Sparrow TO
the two societies of the Institution, This
production fully sustained the reputation
Of this gentleman for talent and learning.
Is subject was the responsibility Of the lit
erary young mcn OF the country and was
torclhly and at times eloqnentlv Impressed.
Situated IN a most productive region OF
our state, We hope every thing from an in-
stltution 50 auspiciously begun. We are
informed IN history that the Jews when
setting apart their officers for public sta
tons, used the banks OF running stream,
IS the place for the ceremonies of inaug.
ura;ion, as If to express hope that their
services like the stream might refresh,
and iertllze, and continue. Thus We hope
that this Young institution may be as the
fountain, sending forth pure and living
streams which shall make glad not only
our immediate state, but be a blessing to
society and the country at large. W.
The Charlotte journal. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1835-1851, 1839-08-08
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA,
MECKLENBURG COUNTY.
Court Of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, Ju.
iy Term, 1889.
David Parks =
The Heirs at Law of John Allen, Jun. deed. ! :

The Heirs at Law Of John Allen, Jun. deed. ! 3
1T appearing to the satisfaction Of the Court,
Il that James Cook ana Sarah bis wife, William
Allen, Thos, Allen, Josiah Allen, Margaret Cook,
Josiah Wilson and Mary his wife, Eli Morrow
and Mary his wits and the heirs at law of John
Alien, sen. decd not inhabitants Of this State,
Ordered, therefore, that publication be made six
weeks in the Charlotte Journal that unless TIE
above named heirs at law of John Allen, Jun ap-
pear at the next Court OF Pleas and Quarter Ses.
sions, to be held tor the County of Meckleuburg
al the Court House in Charlotte, on the 4th Mon
day in October next, and pleas answer or demur,
Judgment BY default will be entered against them.
Witness, Bcaly Oates, Clerk of our said Court,
at office, the ilh Monday in July. 1899
u. OATES, C. C. C.
Price adv, SO 1867
The Charlotte journal. [volume] (Charlotte, N.C.) 1835-1851, 1839-08-08
paridson CoI!ere. Jnln 3Ist. 1889.

| Mr.. Editor We respectfully request
YOU to give the following brief notice, of
the Temperance Society at Davidson Col
! lege, place in the columns Of Your paper.
{ TEMPERANCE SOCIETY OF DAVIDSON
COLLEGE.
! 1t will, no doubt, be interesting to the
friends OF literature, as well as to the friends
of humanity and religion, to know that the
noble cause of Temperance Is gradually
and rapidly advancing at this place.
Few Temperance Societies, in tins part
of our country, have commenced under
such favorable auspices, or made such
rapid progress, as the Temperance Society
OF Davidson College. This Society was
formed in Nov. 1897, and consisted prin.
clpaIlv OF the students Of this institution.
Every College session since its formation.
1t has had from one TO three meetings; and
at every meeting lis friends have been
cheered by seeing some new members add.
ed to the list. On Monday evening, the
Goth inst. after a day of very interesting
examination, the Society assembled in the
chapel. and was atiectonatcly and ably adj
dressed by the Rev. A. Y. Lockridgc.-
His address was followed BY truly interest
ing, solemn, and appropriate remarks from
Dir. Robinson, DIR. Morrison and Professor
Sparrow. The pledge of the Society was
then read, and twelve additional members
were received, making the present number
Ito. Every person seemed to be interest.
cd, delighted and encouraged. There was
evidently a oneness of feeling-a gathering
of hearts around the good cause, such as
we have rarely witnessed. 1t was pecuh-
arlv touching, and truly cheering to see,
on the one hand, the aged father, whose
silverv locks and broken voice betokenod
has near approach to the grave, portraNng
the horrors of lntemperance, and strug-
Cling to wrest the rising generation from
its dclcteriouS influences; and, on the 9th.
err, to behold the youths themselves pres
sing forward to enlist under the banner of
j Total Abstinence. In few, if any, OF the