The Hillsborough recorder. [volume] (Hillsborough, N.C.) 1820-1879, 1838-12-13

Fsnus 10 derived from monaPnlleE "a The
lsbrica,ian md sale Of This article. YET. -
Ihsss manopolles are Esslly injurious 10
lhs people xhers Ihsy are established,
snd lhe revenue derived IRON thsn may
hs less ENORMOUSLY sn1 With esaal fseili-
AZ ohlsinsd from another asd liberal sys-
lsn Of administration. We eannna doubl
shas our esorls oil be eventually rEssn-
ed With sssress. IL persisted in wiIh I'm
persle irnRsss. and sustained By prudent
Legislation.
10 recommending 10 COngrsss lhe stoP-
lion of ihs necessary PnnsisiSas a this
session Tor taking the next csnsas. or anu.
mersIion Of the inlnbilsnls u lhe United
Slater. lhs snggesnoa presents itself
xhslhsT the scope Of me measure might
not be ussfully extended. BY causing u 10
embrace authentic statistical returns OF
the great interests specially entrusted 10.
or necessarily Affected BY, The Legislation
Of Congress.
The accompanying report ofGhs Seers'
Iary nf was presents . satisfaelory se-
count Of he sIals Of The army, and Of the
several branches ri the public service con-
hded 10 The suPsrinIsndsnss Of that on
Ger.
The Law increasing and organizing the
military establishment ri the United States
has been nearly carried into eject. and
The army has been extensively and use
fully employed during the past season.
would sgain call TO your notice the
subjects connected with and essential 10
the miIasry drlencesof The country. which
were submitted 10 YOU Al The last session;
but which were no, acted upon. as 10 sup
posed, EIr want Of lime. The most i'm
porisnI oi them 10 The organisation ul the
militia on The msri,ime and inland from
tiers. This measure is deemed important.
as il is believed that il will furnish IN siIec-
i've volualser force in all Of The regular
army. and may form the basis for 9 gen
srsl system ul organization for the entire
militia of the United States. The cree
lion Of national foundry and gunpowder
msnufaelory. and one for making small
arms. the latter TO be situated al some
point west Of the Allegheny mountains,
all appear 10 be Of sufficient importance
10 be sgain urged upon your attention.
The plan proposed by the Secretary Of
War fos the distribution Of the forces Of the
U. States in time Of peace. is well ealeuls.
sed to promote regularity and economy in
The fiscal administration 0f the service, 10
preserve the discipline Of the troops. and
10 render them available Tor the mainIen.
ance of the peace and tranquility OF the
country. With this REV, likewise. | re-.
commend the adoption NJ The plan pre-.
senied by that officer for the defence oI
The western frontier. The preservation
Of the lives AM property Of our fellow Ct.
,izens who settled upon that border coun-
try. ~ we'll IS the existence OF the ladian
population. which might be tempted by
our want Of prspssaiion ~ rush IN their
own destruction and attack the shiIs SET
dement's. ell seen 10 require lhs, This sub
jec, should be acted upon wi'Aou, delsy.
and the War Department su.horized to
place that country IN q state Of complete
defence against any assault from the nu.
merous and warlIke tribes which are con-
gregated on tina, border.
Il affords me sincere pleasure 10 be
able TO spprize you nj The entire removal
Of the Cherokee nation III Indians 10 their
new homes ives. Of the Mississippi. The
measures authorized by Congress at its
last session with view 10 The long stand.
ing controversy with them. have had the
hsppiest effects. by an agreement con-
cludej with them by the commanding
general in that country, who has perform
ed the duties assigned IN him on The nc.
cssion with commemorate energy and hu.
manity, their removal has been principal.
ly under the conduct nf their own chefs,
aud they have emrgraled without any sp-
parent reluctance.
The successful accomplishment Of this
important object; the removal also of the
entire Creek nation. with the exception OF
a small number oil fugilves amongst the
Seminoles in Florida; the progress already
made towards speedy completion al the
removal of the Chlckasaws. the Choc-
taws, the P,s,awatlamies. the Ottswas.
and the Chippewas. with the extensive
purchase Of Indian lands during the pre-
sent year. have rendered the speedy and
successful result Of the long established
pulley Of the Government upon the sub
iect Of Indian affairs entirely certain.
The occasion is, therefore. deemed a
proper one 10 place this policy in such a
point Of view as will exonerste the Gov
eminent Of The U. s. from The unIeserv-
ed reprosch which has bren cast upon il
through several successive Administrs.
iions. That a mixed occupancy Of the
same territory. by the white and red man.
i 10 incompatible with the safety or hsppi-
ness Of either. is position in respect TO
which there has long since ceased to be
room for a difference Of opinion. Rea-
son and experience have alike demonstra-