davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1838-01-11

SINGULAR LEGEND.-"There was" said Sir Walter
Scott, "a very merry party collected in town in
France and amongst all the gay lords and ladies there
were who caused so great sensation as beautiful
young lady, who danced, played and sang in the most
exquisite style. There only two unaccountable
circumstances belonging her; that she never
went church. attended family prayers the other
that she always slender black velvet band or
girdle round her waist. She often asked about
these pecularities but she always evaded the inter
rogaories, and STILL by her amiable and beau.
ty won all hearts One evening, in dance her part.
ner opportunity Of pulling the loop of her little
black grde behind 1t fell to the ground, and mmedi
ately the lady became pale a sheet-then gradual
ly shrunk and shrunktill at length nothing to be
seen in her place but small heap of ashes Lock
harris Life Of Scott.
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1838-01-11

70 Caradori Allan will soon appear again at the
Park. Shakespeare is to be succeeded by song-the
bard of Avon by the minstrel of Italy.
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1838-01-11

LOYALTY AND RIBBoNs.-The ribbons by which the
names and tails Of the Lord Mayor of Loadou's state
horses were decorated the 9th Nov last 1865
90 Thompsonian meetings are taking place all over
the states in consequence Of the late trial Of Dr. Frost
A few numbers Of the whole trial may be had at the
desk Of this office.
Morning herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1837-1840, 1838-01-11
--latest from the Frontier.


We have Albany papers, and correspondence OF the
9th inst From Bufalo have nothing since the 4th !;
Rochester intelligence is later than the 5th while
the from Navy Island is Of the 2nd ia
nuary.
The militia in Niagara county, 50 hastily called OUT
has been disbanded, with the exception of two COM
panes of rifles.
General Van Rensselaer, had replied in the negative
to the Commssary Generals requiston for the roster
alton of the state artillery and small arms
Gov. Head arrived at Chippewa on the I'd inst with
l6 regulars and A correspondent Of the io
chester Democrat that he first heard ofthe Schos
attack Niagara, and greatly incensed at Cs
MNab for having exceeded his duty The British
force at Chippewa is said consist Of about 1000 mill
liza, few regulars, and or 400 Indians. They are
said to have also Is pieces of ordnance.
Our correspondent writes, that Mr.. Mackenzie has
been arrested at Buffalo a warrant from the United
States Judge Csnkln.
1t is believed that there is any force under Dr.
Duncombe in the London districts.
The report of the sinking of the scow, with the Is
FOUNDER, by the Navy Islanders is not credited.
twas expected at Lewiston that an attack would be
made on Navy Island on last Thursday evening.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15
s9Sg AEHeGa

In Pttsfeld, N. H., April 29ib at the residence
of MIR Hiram French, of scarlet fever, after short
sickness of three days, Miss Nancy l.. .Hoyt, OF
Danvile, VT. aged about 80.
In Waterbury, 4th inst widow Sarah Austin, II.
On Tuesday, LIST inst. at Brooklyn, l.. L.. Mrs Me-
hitable, wife of Mark Goss, in the ADD year of her
age.
In Danvie, 5th inst Doct Olney Fuller, aged 70
years. DIR. Fuller was a man of general science,
who sustained more than ordinary reputation as n
physician His sickness was protracled, and his
exit cheered with comfortable hope of blessed
Immortality
In Woodstock, the 9TH inst Mr. William Rice aged
81 years
In Bridgewater the 9th inst Doct. Stephen D.
Sears, aged 81 years.
In Woodstock Mrs Alice Damon, wife of Mr. Sam
uel Damon, Esq. aged II years.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15
THE OTHER STEAMBOAT BUTcHERY
From tie Louisville Journal.

From the Louisville Journal.
The EXPLOSION OF THE ORoNoKo. We
have the following from G. W. Jackson, clerk OF
the Peru, the annexed statement of some of the
circumstances. Mr. J. informs us, that the State
ment as far as it goes can be fully relied on, it
having been obtained from Is or 90 of the pas
sengers of the unfortunate boat, who came up
in the Peru. We have conversed with several
of the passengers, all of whom declare their in
ability TO give any thing like an adequate idea
OF the scene of horror:
To the Editors Of tho Louisville Journal.
The steamer Oronoko, Capt. John Crawford,
left New Orleans on Monday: April l6. On
Saturday, morning the 2lst, at about five O'Clock,
having made but two revolutions after leaving
Princeton, Miss, she burst of her boilers,
blowing overheard some Is or 20 persons, and
severely scalding between forty and fifty that re-
manned on board. Some 6 oy7 of the latter died
previous TO the departure ofthe Peru Among
the scalded that were on board, 20 or 30 white
men, chiefly deck passengers, 5 or 6 women and
about the same number of children from the
age of l to years, that have since died. Among
those that went overheard about or 5 five were
saved. Some few cabin passengers were sup
posed to be missing, The I'd engineer was bad
ly scalded. The I'd cook, "a black,) who was
badly scalded, Jumped overheard some time after
the explosion and was drowned.
The general suppostion of IA physician that
was OH DOaru, was mat lew WOulu recover, haV-
ing been scalded inwardly. The Peru remain
ed SO short time that it was impossible 10 as
certain the names of the scalded or survivors,
some having gone back on the boat which was
towed TO Viclsbufgh, and some on the Peru d N.
Albany, bound up. The number of cabin pas
sengers OH board the Oronokoiat the time as near
as could be ascertained, was from75 to 80 on
deck, 60 to 20, including blacks and children.
most of the passengers in the cabin were in bed
at the time of the accident otherwise the loss OF
lives would have been immense Every effort
was mado by both passengees and crew to ille-
viate the sufferings of the unfortunate beings
but of little avail. The screams and groans
were heart-rending in the extreme: prayers and
supplications for water, or to put period to
their existence.
Many thanks are due to Captain Shrodes of
the Peru, Captain Young of the N. Albany, and
Captain Wheeler of the Independence, for their
prompt answer to the calls of distress. May
they never witness similar scene on their boats.
There were also a number of valuable race hor-
ses belonging to COL Oliver and others, badly
scalded.
The deck was covered with the dead and dy
ing and it is confdetiy stated that the number
of lives lost is no less than from SEVENTY to NINE
TY and ii is supposed much larger.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15

ORLEANS DISTRICT, SIS.
IN Probate Court holden at lrasburgh, ~ and for
said District, on the I'd day of March, A. ID. 1885
IKE SPENCER, administrator on the estate
in said District, deceased, applied for license to sell
so much of the Real Estate OF sand deceased as will
raise the sum of six hundred dollars for paymen, of
debts due from said deceased and the same appear.
ing necessary LII ordered, that said application be
heard at the Probare Office, in Irasburgh. in said
district, on the LIST Wednesday of June next, and
that the heirs and all concerned of said deceased be
notified hereof by publication of this order in the
Caledonian, printed at St. Johnsbury, three weeks
successfully, as soon may be, that they may ap-
pear, il they cause, at said time and place, and
give bonds for the pay of said debts agreeably
the provisions of the statute in such case made.
BY the Court
n-3w GEO. NYE, Register
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15
Dissolution.

ENHE Copartnership heretofore existing under
IL the firm of IRA HARVEY d. CO. or BREW
Err, GILCHRlST u HARVEY, is, by mutual
consent, this day dissolved. The business of the
said couc will be settled and adjusted b.. Ehe-
nezer Brewer and John Gilchrist.
,EBENEZER BREWER,
JOHN GILCHRIST,
IRA HARVEY.
May 8, 1888.
The PAIL MANUFACTURING business will
be continued at McIndoes Falls by
KlMBALL, FISHER & co.
Barnet, May 1888. 4l-6w
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15
Dissolution of Partnership.

FEN1E Partnership heretofore existing between the
n subscribers, under the firm of PIKE g. FRY,
is this day by mutual consent dissolved.
All persons having unsettled accounts with SAID
firm, requested to call and settle the same mme-
dately with John Fry, Jr who is authorised to set
lie the whole business of said Partnership. We are
under the necessity of saying those indebted to
Us that payment must be made Immediately. No
miSt0ke!!!
BRIGHAM PIKE.
JOHN FRY, Jr.
Concord, May -, 1888. diff
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15

Loco FoCo DUPLIcITY--Ih H,lmbug Again
The Post Master General drew Specie Or
der on the Postmaster in this city yesterday.
Encouraged by the assurance ofathe Albany Ar
gus, that the Government would aid the Banks
to resume, our Post Master had lately been re-
ceiving the bills Of specie-paying Banks. But he
was deceived-Kendalrs draft was payable in
specie: The P. M. was therefore compelled to
draw the specie from the Banks.-This shows
how much the professions of the Administration
are worth This is worse than "punc faith"
Our banks must still encounter the hostility of
the Government. The People, really anxious
for resumption, scorn to press the Banks for
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15
BRIGHTON MARKET.
MaaJa,, hI.,, y

IUU1udy, NHHY y IOoO
Reported for the Boston Patriot.I
AT market 2l5 Beef Cattle, IL Jokes Working
Oxen, IA Cows and Calves, 80 Sheep, and 220
Swine,
PRICES. Beef Catte-Last weeks prices for
same qualities hardly supported, and we quote
extra at % $50; second quality SO So; third
quality pa a = 25.
Working Oxen--Saes made at 500 and 50.
Cows and Calves--We noticed sales at 30, 81, and
81
swine-several Lots were sold, but we did
not learn the price At retail &c and TO- small shouts
10 and H.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15
mistrict COnvcmki Oal.

and all reemen opposed to the measures of the AID
mnstration, are invited to meet in convention at
Danville Green on Thursday the l4th day of June
next, a, 10 o'clock for the purpose of nominating
suitable candidate 80 represent said District in the
next Congress of the United States
ORRlN SMITH, Com for Wash County.
f. FAIRBANKS, Caledonia County.
JOHN DEWEY, Essex County.
LEMUEL RICHMOND, Orleans County
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15
Stray Cow.

A EFT the subscriber on Thursday the 10th inst,
~ a dark red with small horns uclin-
ing inward at the points Said cow is farrow, OF
large size and with brown head Whoever will re-
turn said COW or give information where she may
be found, shall be paid for his trouble
JOSEPH HANCOCK Jr
st. Johnsbury May, 18th 1885 diff
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15
Dr. wv. e. lDE.
SURG EON DENTIST,

NN71LL be at the Hotel of A. HI. q L. WILCOX,
wv on ST. Johnsbury Plain, on Thursday the
10th inst and at J. CAGES in St. Johnsbury East
Village, on Thursday the 18th inst; and remain in
each place few days only. He pledges himself to
perform all operations on the Teeth in neat and
scientific manner. Credit will he given in partcu-
lar cases if requested
Lyndon May 3, 1888. 40
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15

A singular trial for assault occurred in New
York last week. A painter, named Williams,
having absconded from his wife and remained
away a number of years, recently returned and
found her married to another person.sOn ascer-
tanning this, he proceeded to her residence and
peUed her ,oath rotien eggs, for which he was ar
rested. The Court justified her re-marrying,
and at her request discharged the prisoner
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15
BLOCKADE OF THE MEXICAN COAST
BY THE FRENCH SQUADRON.

In consequence of the reply Of the Mexican
Government to the French ultimatum not being
satisfactory the commander of the French squad
ron in the Gulf Il frigate and brigs,) Captain
Bazoche, had cleared the Mexican ports in a
state of blockade from April 18th. This has
been officially communicated 10 commander
Breeze ofthe United States sloop Ontario in
the Gulf, and also through the French anbassa-
dor nj. Pontois, at Washington. Nenrals en-
tering are not to be moested unless they have
been previously notified by one of the squadrons;
and such notifications to be registered OH the
rolls of the cruzer with date, latitude, &c.
Neutras also TO have liberty to depart with
or without cargo for Is days.
The ports of Vera Cruz and Tampicio will re-
main entirely free for the enierance aud depart,
ure of the British post office, military and non
commercial packet vessels.
The ports of the Mexican Republic shall re-
main entirely free for the enterance and depart
tire of Mexican boats exclusively engaged in
fishing, unless the French naval division should
be hereafter forced in retaliation, to withdraw
the disposition.
The Ontario is off Vera Cruz the Concord
at Tampico, and the Vandalia had been sent by
Com Dallas, from Pensacola.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15

WING VICTORY.

We have little (says the At!as) to record nova.
DAYS but Wing victories. They come so thick and
fast that they excite surprise and little remark.
But we derive especial qualification from the Joyous
event which we announce in this paragraph. The
wings have carried the city of Albany by unprec
edented and overwhelming voe-the city of Mar
tin Van Buren, and it is the judgment of his imme-
date neghbors and intimate acquaintances upon
his political course The stigma ofreprobation from
such O. source even Mr. Van Buren, is not lnsens
hla tn
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15

CANADA.-We have Montreal papers ofThurs-
day morning. 1t appears the excitement in
Upper Canada, arising from the late savage and
unhuman executions. is considered serious at
fair. Expresses had been sent to the Comman-
derin Chief al Montreal, for troops, aud one Reg
iment left for the Upper Province in the com
mencement of the week. The Herald OF
Thursday further states shat in consequence OF
information received by Sir John Coborne, OF
additional proofs of sympathy" from the Amer
leans towards the rebels in Upper Canada. the
remainder of the 03d Regiment, under Lieut..
Colonel Dundas, are under marching orders for
Kingston tomorrow morning.
From Upper Canada we learn that Montgom-
cry, Anderson and Morden, have been reprieved
for 40 days, and sFheller until Her Majesty
pleasures shall be known. Arthur has been sud-
denly seized with fit of humanity-probably
fastened on by the unequivocal signs of disap-
probation of his bloody policy on the part of the
people.-Burlington Sentinel.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15

Coming round.-"It looks blue" said d istn-
guished friend OF Mr.. Van Buren,. "Yes, rather
said the little great man, "but,it will come round
by-and-by" This abiding faith of the President
and the Party, puts us in mind of the Drunkard
going to bed: "Why don't you get into bed y
says his friend. why wh-wait minute, I'll
get in directly its coming round" SNOW" resu-
med the drunkard, making dive head -foremost
to the floor. swell, failed in that experiment
but wait a minute, its coming round again" Dive
again. This time he dashed has brains o,lt!--M
Y. Star.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15

specie.--The Government anxious to destroy the
Banks, in order TO erect an "Independent Treas
ury Bank" upon their ruins, annoy and cripple
them with Specie Orders.-4Ibany EUe. Jour.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15

The Legislature of Connecticut assembled at N.
Haven on the I'd inst. VIM. W. Boardman, (Whig)
OF N Haven, was elected Speaker, the first bal
loting by LOG majority.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15
From the Albany Daily .Ad0ertiser.
A WATERLOO DEFEAT

The Charter election which took place in this city
Yesterday, terminated in the triumphant success of
tho Democratic Wing Ticket in EVERY WARD I!
The most shameless perjury was unblushingly COM
united by their reckless followers, BUT ALL IN VAIN
We have carried the FOURTH AND FIFTH
WARDS The FIFTH for the first time in many
years The whole city is regenerated and the Re-
r. 49, xW NJ ouaraoo Wb;o majority. go
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15

FIRE.--About one O'clock on Wednesday,
morning. the inhabitants of our village were ar
reused by the cry Of fire. twas soon ascertain.
ed to proceed fron the Catholic Church, and
we regret to say, the flames had made so much
progress before being discovered, that all efforts
to save it proved unavailing. There is not a
doubt but that was the work ofan ncendary,
as no fire had been used in the building for sew
eral days. We hope he may be discovered and
brought to ishment.-Burlington Sentinel.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15

which have been selected with care, and will b
sold cheap for cash approved credit We con.
slider il unnecessary to name all the articles
ed-suffice it to say, our stock is extensive, and
probably but few Articles will be called for which
will not be found. Gentlemen and Ladies of this
and the neighboring towns are invited to call and
examine for themselves. We can assure them, we
shall take great pleasure in showing them goo ds
land still greater pleasure in selling, II on ex,im-
nation it shall be found, we believe it viii be,
that they cheap--cheap--cHEAP.
Most kinds of Produce and Wells River mon
ey received at par,
u, SHEDD & JEWETT. \
St, Johnsbury Plain, April ~, 1888. 39-tf
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15
FKEsSE ARRIVAL!
PE1OtS OF New sGOOGlsuCs

TIME subscribers have the pleasure of informing
n their customers and the public, that they have
lust received prime assortment of
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15
rst Ward average Wing majority,
Total Wing majority

"Look upon this picture Then upon this! -"
Last Spring had This Spring we have
four Wards fue Wards
Last Spring we had This Spring we have
313 majority 1903 majority y!
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15

The Charleston S. G Patriot of The latest date
contains address by the citizens of Charleston
to the Governor Of South Carolina asking the loan
of the credit of the State for such amount may
be necessary to put into immediate operation the
means of rebuilding that portion of the city which
has been destroyed The number ofbuildngs burnt
is stated in the address at about thousand, half
of which tenements of slaves. The loss of
property is estimated at nearly FOUR MILLION DOL.
LARS.
The Corporation and citizens of Columbia, 8. c.
have forwarded $4,000 to Charleston for the relief
of the sufferers; Augusta, Georgia, about $6000
A gentleman in Georgetown District S. C. has for
warded the very liberal donation of $1,000.
s~s1 .Mer. Journal.
a FACT FOR CONFERENCE.-The Poughkoep-
sic Journal says ofthe recent election in N York =
mo Not single city, trading town or Incorporated
village has been carried by the loco focos The
strongest holds of the administration have been over
iIrhed and through the full list each displays the
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15
STATE OF VERMONT.

Concord, May 10, 1888.
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15

d the following:
DIR, Rush ,Phiiad.
DIR Brigham, Conn.
George Griffin, Esq NY.
James Brooks, Me.
Hon. Lewis Cass,
Professor Daponte,
Prof. o. b. Wolf, Germ y
Rev Gilber, Morgan,eO.
Hon. Charles Miner, Penn
Rev. DIR Beasley, N J.
w. A, Rogers, Esq. Del,
Rev. MIR Gsnnett, Mass,
Prof. Holland, Conn.
REV Mr. Schroeder,
Prof. FELTON,, Cambridge,
Rev. II. J. Whitehouse,
Rev. b. w. o. Peabody,
J. N. Bellows, and
-. IL. Thatcher, Esqs.
Tales, Essays, Sketches,
!, the suhioinpd names. IL
The Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1837-1867, 1838-05-15

conspicuous:
Timothy Flint, Miss.
]. w. Gould,
Col M'Kenney,
Theodore S. Fay,
William Dunlap, Esq.
E. L. Throop Martin,
Tyrone Power,
w. &. Clark, Philad.
Mrs Frances A. Butler,
W. p. Palmer,
s. G. Potts, N. ].
Robert Burts, u. S. N.
John Inman, ESQ. NJ. Y.
james Brooks,
Samuel L. Knapp, Esq.
Joseph e. Neal,
Mrs E. F. Elicit, 8. e.
II. 8. Mackenzie, Eng.
Mrs A. J Graves, Md.
'Glgernon Sidney Cam
bridge, Mass. and
Fl. III. Riley, N. Y.
;, include but few Of the
'utsd, from first 10 last, to
Burlington free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1827-1865, 1838-12-28
A T. A 3 o r OF YE n r S
REDUCED TO IL HOURS

A lKENS celebrated System Of Writing,
"A which combines elegance with freedom
and rapiGity with beauty Of execution. con.
tinuos 10 10 taught day and evening, with the
most distinguished success.
This, tic American Standard System OF
Writing, applicable 10 all the useful purposes
Of life ant business, and attainable by persons
ofall ages and OF every capacity from 8 TO 60
years, taught in "a easy lessons Of one hour
each, no matter how bad the present writing
may be, ty Mr. AIKEN, inventor Of the Bone
Aide for the relief OF tremulous writer's.
Mr.. AIKEN, finishing Writing Master and
teacher Of Short Hand, Inventor and sole
Instructor oftho American system of Writing,
will now eontinue,-for limited term longer,
10 communicate his system with that uni.
formity and brilliancy Of success which has
excited the wonder and commands tho sufFfa.
ges Of the enlightened, the rejecting and tho
critical.
Mr. A. respectfully solicts tho attention OF
The public to the many advantages derived
from a knowledge Of this system, which in ils
various notifications is adapted not only 10
commercial pursuits, but 10 tho separate affairs
fprivats life.
The lalies meet daily al IL o'clock. Gen.
tlemcn's classes, morning, afternoon, and
evening. Academy over WAIT & TABoRi
Store. inChurch street.
Burlington free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1827-1865, 1838-12-28

Gless Factory, and the third al the Falls.
One of them, the Boxer, has been kept in
good repair. been at every fire that has
occurred in the mean time, and has been
instrumental, in saving a large amount Of
property. That at the Glass Factory has
been in working condition part Of the
time while the one at the Ta lis was Ike eled
up by the way side some years ago. A
sufficient commentary on this procedure is
con, aimed in the fact, which is attested by
all present, that, had good engine been
at command in the first Instance, the satti.
net factory with its valuable contents,
might have been saved with all ease.-
More recently our Fl lends on Pearl ST. have
procured new break engine, which was
fret on the ground at the Falls. and rem
dered very efficient service but for which,
the store house, dye house &c. connected
with the factory, must have been destroyed
W. were highly pleased with it's perform
ancc, and mus, award the.young men who
managed it, much praise for their prompt
'ude and good judgment.
Most people are ready 10 admit that
good engine is useful instrument. and can
very well appreciate its value, when j.
saves thei, property from destruction.-
But very few indeed are aware how much
toll and drudgery, and and personal sacri'
fec, il devoves on those who take the
charge Of 1t. We speak from experience,
for we have "done the state some ser.
vice" in this line. People are ready enough
to turn out at the cry Of fire, las in the late
instance the streets were literally thronged
with the multitude, putting and blowing
like north wester, and running, they
knew not whittier nor for what, except &c
see the fire! while four individuals were
left SOLITARY and alone" 10 drag heavy
engine. And when at length they persua
ded q teamster to take them in tow, The
wretch embraced the first opportunity &c
cast off the line, and left the engine tt
make its way 10 the fire as best it could
With such demonstrations Of public seni
ment, it is not wonderful that our engine
companies have gone down. The marvel i.
that even one survivee.