Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1835-12-04

give this disclaimer the authentic ana autof io
Sf legislative declaration to be preserved as Wrma.
n.nt recnrd for our future security Our right 10 demand
Of those State. the enactment of laws for the punish
ment of those enemies of pence, who avail them
svcs of the sanctuary Of their On jurisdiction
to wagc war Of determination against u.s. is founded on
one If the su!utary and conservative principles
of iniernatonai, law Every State is under the most
sacred obligations, not only to abstain from all SUCH
interference with the institutions Of another, as is cal
culaed to disturb its tranquility endanser its safe
ty, butte prevent its citizens subjects from such IN:
reference either b. naictng condign punishment 'es,
or by delivering them up to the justice OF Tie pncnara
community. As between separate ana independent "a
lions, the refusal Of State to punish these "lehsre P
cerdings against another, by its cztns or suecs''
makes the State refusing acconPhcG IN t'c W.
rage, and furnishes just cause OF war Inv sc r
MIS- nf r,arn,,ion,l law are universally admitted, ana
n ,nc have been more sacrcdy observed % JS ahu en-
l;yh,envd nations The obligations OF the noh'sa'e-n"u
ing States punish and tepress the n'sse p'"'.'
Of their citizens against domestic INSTITUTIONS anu
t-anoutv are greatly increased both by the nature %!
those proceedings and the tra,crn1 relation WINCH SUD
s:s,s between tile States Of this conederacy f'r no
outrage auains, any community can be greater IMAM 10
stir up the elements of scrvle instruction, ana no oi
CATION to reprcss be more sacred Than hat WHICH
adds to The auctions o: international law the s'emh
aalee of constitutional compact which Is al once the
bond and The condition of Union The liberal, en-
lub,,nsd =, nd marnaninouS conduct Of the people In
many port,,s OF the non slavr-hoicng Sthtes US
TO a1,ciate refusal the part OF those States u iuh
these gh obligations OF national a'lh anu ivy .nu
we hive the less To look forward to TINS lnasp
CLOGS result om considering the necessary consequences
which would follow to the people OF those states ana
OF the whole commercial world from the general r'ian'
| ci,a,ioa Of Our slaves These consequences may oe
srseo,cd ns an Irresistible appeal every rall"nal PHI
lant!,ouis in Europe America. II Is clearly demon
strabe that the production Of cotton depends not 50 much
soil and climate as on the existence "i doeS'c SID
very the relaxing ATTITUDES where IL grows, not one
hall the Quantity would be- Produced but tor The c1lsi,
encc t is usernton and every practical planter WIN
Concur in the opimiu", that IL all Tic slaves IN n
cI
BIZ reduced The very year, from one million Two
hundred thousand 10 six hundred thousand bales. NO
urca skill in political economy Will Ire required u est'
mate how enormously the price OF cotton "ouu NC III
| d nv This change and no ore who will consider how
.rly this staple contributes to The wealth VI manuiac-
rnr nations and 10 the necessaes AND comforts ol te
poorer classes ali the world can fail to perceive the
disastrous effects OF great reduction IN the qnantlty
and so great enhancement III the picr OF II. In
Great Britain France, and the United States, the catas
trophe would be overwhelming and III not rxlravngant
To- saw that tor little than two millions Of negro
slaves cut loose from their tranquil mornings and set
adri upon the untred ocean of at least doubtful OK
pertinent. millions of poor white people would be re-
duccd to restitution. paup"rIsm and Starvation An
an xious desire to avoid the last sad alternative Of
injured community prompts this final appeal to the IN
rcsts and enlightened phunlhrophy ut our confederate
States Aud VIZ cannot permit ourselves to believe that
our Just demands thus supported by every consideration
Of humanity and duty, wall be rejected b. States, who
arc united to by many social and political ties, and
who have deep interest III the preservation oil that
Upioa.
herewith transmit the proceedings and resolutions of
numerous assenb!s5cs OF the people, well in several
other States in this relative TO this exciting subject
GEORGIA.
d" MILLEDGEvILLE, Nov. %.
In my last letter alluded the Central Bank and
TO the influence its operations exercises over the proceed
ngs of Legislature, far those proceedings
connected with internal improvements and the dlsburSe-
lncnt Of money for useful purposes. am aware that,
upon this SUBJECT am not taking the most popular side
lrtnr hp rIAH
and decided by the people, WHETHER the Central Bank
should be ablishrd. Bat whether n0c popular or
unpopular The day will wleR te people Of Geor
yia or iras large "rty of then will call loudly
ir its death. ack nov ledge that This loan clce
has been OF m,ch beuctit O. many individuals, by
tiul+iy relief from 'cnbarrassncns and, in some IN
STANCES, rein. But ala,ost certain, that, II the
names of the borrowers from that bank publish
ed from the tinre il went into operation TO This day.
We would find that the ul,1er of individuals who wer"
relieved and benefited by loans, very SMALL in com
p1rson with number Of those who borrowed for specula
| ion, or who could have procured money elsewhere
The conclusion draw from the view take of the opc
raons OF the Central Bank, is, that, as it has not an
swered the purposes for which it was estabished-le
relief of those that, in need Of relct-as 1t can
afford that relief and il wis Is DONE the
ssetaff W Il Sc for lie State and the pcopc for, in the
manner we are going in financial operations,
in a few years the capital Of the Bank will have
been expended without having produced the least brne
al to the State, OF to the people. Every year a
draw is made this bunk for the expenses nf the GO
vcrnmen which the treasurer will never b. able to
turn Bcforr the peal of the Central Bank is entirely
expended, should like to portion uf 1t useful
j. employed Even the bank stock ned by the Stale,
should like see converted into dispnsabe funds not
for the purpose disclosed by those Il" Legislators who
DESTROYS TO get rid o but 10 he rmplnyed in works
OF internal improvements, which would be productive OF
more general good than the interest on it has pro-
duced, and can produce would not sell this stock
TO place the proceeds in the Central Bank to be Of any
benefit To bat few Of citizcus, aud at all To
great majority Of the people.
Col. Curry, the United States Indian gent, has just
arrived at this place from Washington City have bern
informed that he brings the intelligence of the refusal of
The President hold any talk with any Cher kee
Delegation. Col Curry states turlhrr that the Prrsi
dent has declared, that II the Cerk,rs disposed 10
conclude treaty and to to the other side OF the
Mississippi, the arrangements must hc made on the spot
occupied by the Cherokers, with the United States Cum
missinnrrs There at this moment several Indian
Chiefs here, and is than probable that Col. Cur
~ will have communicated 70 ticm the determination nj
the President i'll regard to further negotiations. Thus
the Cherokee controversy in less than year. will be
brought 10 final issue. The Clcrokees will perceive
the necessity, als"u. in every point Of view, to remove
from Georgia. The deter. nltun of the President will
no doubt, induce them TO conclude treaty with the
United States Commissioners, if the measures which
Legislature intends to adopt, do no, show lhrm the
misery they would bring upon themselves, by longer
sdenre III territory which is rapidly increasing i'll white
prpu!a;i"n.--7Mgusta CunSttuttrnatist.
NORTH CAROLINA LEGISLATURE.
Thursday, Noe. 10.
The Speaker announced tho appointment of the fol.
lowing C"mmittees;-
OK THE JrDIcIARr.LM rssrs. Graham, Carson, IIokc,
Hybart, Manly, Williamson, Clark Hutchinson and
jordan. -. g..
OS PRIVATE BnLs:-Mrssrs. J. w. Quinn, Guth.
re, Eaton, j. A. H. taIt seill King Flzrandolp Ray
ncr, Byrum, Iinwerton, Bend. Hunt, and SwindeII.
Mr. ClingHan submitted the following resolutions:
!. RrSorrd, c.opinion, ni this General Assem-
bly, That any nc, by'w hch the Congress Of the United
Suites shall give lire pabc lands tn tn" States in which
il,Ip nt,. UL
price at which these lands snd shall be reduced