Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1834-11-11

diaely after these remarks part OF my commuriea-
Ton wish all who may choose 10 read IL, what
sort of Nnier he sor,a have made AT mat .ay And
call their special attention to those parts in Ialics
. WILLIAM SMITH.
Huntsville, July 81, 1884
I'VE have room only for the following extracts from the
AMERICAN MANUFACTURES.
Extracts from Mr. Calbouns speech in the Congress OF
1916, on Mr. Randolps motion strike out of the Tariff
bll the minimum valuation of cotton goods:
The debate heretofore this subject has been on the
degree oil protection which ought To be Afforded the
cotton 'ni the wootn manufactures all protesting be
Iendiy to those infant establishments snd 10 extend Ia
'hem adequate encouragement The present motion
suhes new aspect IL is nuoduced pro.ess.6. the
eround hss 'aAnuia.,aes cghi 10 sseiye any en-
couragemeu and WILL in operations leave our cotton
establishments Nposed 10 the connection of tho cos,nn
goods OF the East Indies which, Is on ali
sides, they not capable OF ting th success with
out the proviso proposed be stricken out by the motion
Low under discussion. Till the debate ASSUMED this ne
or he had determined TO be silent; participating as he
largely did IN that anxiety which felt after long aud
iaboons session. TO return the bosom Of our families
but on sui j"ct OF such vital importance, touching.
IS II does, the security aud permanent prospcti,y OF
our country he hoped that the House would indulge
nun III lew observations. lie regretted his of
preparation, he meant verbal preparation for he
had ever dcspised SUCH but that due and mature me-
u"'uon AMI arrangement oi thought, which the house
was ehiied TO the part OF those who NAV occupv
any portion oil its time. But whatever his arguments
might want on that account in weight he hopsd muht
DC made up in the disincrestedncss of his stuaton-
lie was no manufacturer; he from that portion oC
on" country supposed to be peculiarly Interested Coming
az he did, from the South having in common with his @
mediate constituents, no interest," but ia the cultivation of
ne SOIL IN selling its products high, aud buying cheap
me wants and convenenees Oi lie motives could be-
attributed to him. but such as were dsineres,ed. lie had
asserted that the subject before the was with
the security OF the country would doubtless by some
ue cohsuereu rash assertion; but he ia 10 be-
susceptible oil tbe clcarcst proof aud he hoped with due
attention 10 establish 10 the satisfaction oil the house,
"Manufacures fostered the Iarrner will find a reodv
marker Tor las surplus produce and what almost of canal
certain and cheap supply of all his wants
IN
munhy and Instead OF that lang OF industry and tat in
dvhaa distress now iacident OF war; our suspend
Ell commerce. the wealth and vigor Of the community
VIII Doi be materially Impaired The arm OF governIn,nt
VIII he nerve, AMI in the hour of danger hen
essential TO the independence Of the nation may be great
increased Loans, 70 uncertain and hazardous may be
less rolled On.'
6 Thus situated, the storm may beat witlou' but with
In all may he quiet and safe To give perir ction TO This
state oil things, will be necessary 10 add as soon o ms
s'be, system of Internal mpov emcnls and az least srh
All extension OF Navy, as will, prevent t,e cunno 81
our c0asiing trade The advantage each is so st,ng
az not 'orrquire illustration, especially the experiences
Of the recent war IL is thus that the resources Of tho
government and people would be placed the power
ol a foreign war, materially 10 impair"
" But IL will no doubt he said, IL they (manuf,cturesl
are so lar established, and the situation of die country Is
so favorable to their growth where The necessity OF at
,ordng them projections 1t Is to put them beyond the
"Anoher obi rion had been made which h. m,., 90
knowledge was better founded, that the piia employe
IN manufacturing produced greater dc pendence on
thc part OF The employed, than in commerce payoa
uon or agriculture IL is certainly evil and 10 be re-
gretted but he did not think it a decisive ohieeton
TO the system especially when il had Incidental ,.nn
ca" advantages "hirh IN his opinion than ceantey
posed It, IL produced interest strictly American "a
nnch so as agriculture Ia which had The de cided adj
vantage oil commerce navigation The country viii
from this derive much advantage. Again il il calculated
TO bind together more eissely widely pre AL re ubc liz
VIII greatly increase mutual dependence and inter
course ah "iil az necessary consequence excite an in
creased attention to internal subject every
way 30 Intimately connected with the ultimate aiioinmonol
national strength and The perfection OF political nsdtn
'sVhs Tie regarded tho i1s thai would ioIn new and
more pomen" cement lar ou'weighng any political OBJ
Jcciions that might he urged anst the system In his
ophon ne HOeTfy aud i0n OF this county were nscpa
rahy united As The destruction of The latter oud ,s,
crrtaNly involve the iorncr so rs maiu,rnancs ,n nj
equal serta'niy, preserve it, lie did not sneak hehtv
lie had oen and long reyoyed hi. mind and he haJ
ccaiy examined the causes that destroyed the lbery Of
Obey Saes There hat apply US or arpy with
oce 10 a'at The bas OF our republic too broad
hs structure too strong TO bc shaken by them lis extension
ad organization viii be found TO afford tIectua security
against 'her operations but let DO deeply Impressed
the hearls OF this house aud OF the county that wl,ie
they guarded against the oJ, they exposed US 10 new
AMI terrible danger DlSUNlON. This siuuie wn,d
comprebended almost e political dangers; aud
against {" we ought to he perpetually eusldcd."
TIE MODERN WIG "A COVER FOR BALD FE
DE{ALISM.
A Sew days ago, the National Intelligence, GAME nm,
with tie old federal doctrine, that control Of the Co
vernmehi WAS due TO the Wigs not because they were
ia the njUrity, because las The editor ossu,nes, tLev
e"He means Of cOJTeci igJoTmofion CHER
patriotism IS enlightened By ause they
have "a stake ~ he national prosp0g' because they
political institutions. and in tie lresurofi Of socoI
OJder."
All this, spt OF vtrLiage simply that fhe fen
should soUtrn me many and 10 eiieciuste it, the RICH
minority should euJoy the whole power conferred on
'r Mass OF the people through the right Of suHis age Dis.
guise as they may, under whatever grateful prascs this
Is the Eue meaning Of Fedora LIsAI, IN all the shapes II
lss assumed. from tIc Revolution This hour.
The Telegraph OF yesterday, however, BULLS upon the
inelgeucefs federal foundation, and gives the cspstone
TO the supersrucure in asserting the Independence OF The
public egtHis, and limiting The righi0f The constituent
Jo6y 10 The oce of tlecf1ig. Onecue 10 shc re.
signaon Of Mtssrs Frenghuystu aud SoUtaid, the cd-
o. Of tho Telegraph says:
alt Is insisted that II majority Of tho IT, gislaure OF N
Jersey request Mesrs Fieng and Southland 10 re-
sign, will become her duty do 10 hold 80 ies.
pecable stations after expression OF opinion, on tho
pas OF The People, N'catug preference for other men
Oiher msasufe 10 be subject 30 tie msfe tsenalous
aud deuaneiaiou OF pcnsoned presses uher
giving color 10 their calunDcs must be tie painful
condition Of public hie. But H hat condition which was
anticipated by those who made tle Constitution when tlrv
paced he Senate, supposed, hc Tie popular
5gittions ol tie DAY. ~ lie u0cne now conene foy
be admitted 1t follows, tat instead Of serving term of
ak years provided 10y the Constitution Senator'S will
hold thrir subl ct 10 all tie mutations PARTY and
shle 10 to superseded annually by every legislature
that may into power, aud tie elang I'm pfnpfety Of
conceding ih' measure Is ukingly anilcst ia N Jcrsey
where the change induced BY question Of propefy
brtween Use hckses ond Orthodox Quskefs; quesioA
which pressed iuO tie service OF party aud cOu0l-
d he elections, being hit society wss concern.
/ cd about the question OF ieJetDl politics"
Here have two doctrines OF he double faced party
Of N5tousls aud Nuiiieis Quitting UNdsr lle Dgne Of
" ig,D a,owcd n ibeif twO Orgsns az the Seat Of Go
vcInmcnt dsanchi5ement Of The majority OF the People
on 'c ono hand- neapoaabhy Of sbc k preventative