Lynchburg Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1829-185?, 1834-12-08
Ike il. Il is feryen,ly hoped. that

~, enlistment of a substitute for The prescn
e"e't "a he induced 10 ABANDON 1t, as II is evi.
na"", 1s,,sr 10 incur any Inconvenience that may
ac"'' saabiv expected, than 10 concentrate the
oe~,oied power of the Republic IN any form
"o,er. Of under any restrictions.
paan,ily il is already illustrated that The agency
r., an institution IS not necessary TO the fiscal
"~.,;o,s of The Government. The State banks
f,und fully adequate 10 the performance OF all
"sr,.es which were required OF the Bank OF the
sc''' s,a,es. quite as promptly and with the
o"" .he,pness. They have maintained them
sa"s "A discharged al these duties, while the
se''e'' ia II. States as still powerful, and in the
:, ooen enemy and il is not possible to
ae'' ,b,t they will find greater difficulties in
e,,crntions when that enemy shall cease to
exist. c,.os ia oar,sst,v ;nv;,o1
N.aa,lation of the dcposites in the State
10 y" y. hv law. Although the power now eAcrcis-
pa""',h.. Executive Department IN this behalf, Is
= eVh nc was uniformly exertcd through every
w. i,,,,tion from the origin of The Government
'" ,ho establishment Of the present Bank, yet 1t
up" which is susceptible of regulation by law,
therefore, ought so 10 be regulated. The pow
a "of Congress- 10 direct in what places the Urea
s,,o, shall keep the moneys IN 'he treasury, ana
"aanoss restrictions upon the Executive authors
.ol a,ion to their custody and removal, IS un-
w." ana ne exercise will rather be courtcd than
HIM nv those public officers and agents on
-, roc, the responsibility for their safety. It's
,bc hat as lAtle power as possible should be
= >, rho President or Secretary OF the treasury o
-, ,bo,e institutions-w which. helns thus freed
-, ~ culye ianucnce, aud without a com non
81, n direct their operations, would have neuiler
e.. ,amalation nor the ability TO interfere IN the po-
i,c,I conflicts of the country. Not deriving their
."s.,srs r. m the national authorities, they would
meyer have those inducements to NEEDLE IN general
.lo.tions. which have led the Bank of the U. States
10 agi,ate and %conyulse The country tor upwards OF
.wo years. ~.
qh, progress Of our gold coinage ls credtabie TO
la oeir.rs ofthc mint, and promises i'll IA shoft pc.
,ol n finnish the country with It sound and porta-
n. ,u.reocy. which will d minish the Inconvenience
10 tr,vel,ers Of the wan, ola general paper currency,
sbouId the S at banks be incapable of furnishing
/, Those institutions have already shown them
.l,cs com,e,cni to purchase and furnish domestic
o,,hanoc for The convenience of traI,, at reasona-
le rates, and no, a doubt is entertained that, Ill a
shor, period, all the wants of the country in bank
communications and exchange, will be Supplied as
nomplly and cheaply as they have. heretofore been
NV tho Bank oftlic United States. If the several
States shall be induced gradually 10 reform Their
b,nkins systems, aud %prouibi; the issue OF all small
rOtes, we shall, in a few years, have a currency as
sound, and as little liable to fluctuations, as any
slha commercial country.
The report of the Secretary OF War, together
with the accompanying documents tor the seVc
raj bureaux of that Department, will exhibit the
stua,ivn of tie yaIious Objects mi TO Its adj
mnlsration.
n, event has occnrtel since your last session,
rendering necessary Any movements OF the army,
with the exception OF the exp ,dition Of the regiment
! oilfasoons into the territory Of the wandering and
! uclaiory ,fib S, inhablting the western frontier
and lving adjacent to the Mexican boundary.
/ These tribes have been heretofore known to Us
| pu~ncpally by their attacks upon our own cItizens
| and upon other Indians entitled to the protection OF
/ The United States. 1t became necessary lot the
peace Of the frontiers, to check these haoliuai IN
/ roads, and | am happy 10 inform you that the Oh
Iat has been effected without the com mission OF
law act of hostility. Col. Dodge and the troops an
ler his command lave acisd with 90 tai hfmness
and humanity, and an arrAngcm M has been made
With those Indians which il is hope Will assnre
|trcir permanent ptcife relations wnb The Unaej
States and the othr r tli,es Of Indians upon that
IbNder Ii is is be regretted that the prevalence o.
sskless in that q ,arter has deprived the county OF
n number of valuable lives, and particularly that
hcaers. Leayenworta, an officer well koown and
esteemed for his s1ilaHt serves IN the late war,
aad tr his sabseGlen: good conduct, has fallen a
srtim 10 his zcal and exerIoa. IN tie discharge OF
Els duty.
The army is in a high state of discipline. It's
notaI condition 81 FAR as kna@n hete, Is gt21, ana
te various branches of the pubic ssrvlcc,"r care
tNy atcn led 10. Its amply Sufficient, unier lis
present organization, for providing the necessary
sarlsoas for the s~ca-boafd and fr he defence OF
,s internal frontier, and also 10 preserving the
ermnts of military knowledge, and for keeping
pace with those Improvements With modern oX-
gaence IS continually making. Aud these OBJ cts
Wpear. TO me to embrace all the legitimate pufpo-
ssf t which n penn ment military force should ba
mantaincd in cur countfy.-The lessons OF tis'o-
Yeach US its danger, and the tendency which ex'
a to an incrcslo. This can be best met and aver
aby a ust CAUTION 0n the part OF inc pubic IT
t and of those who represent t'cin n Cons'eS''
From the duties which d;vo.ve ca NE Lnslheef
b9arlment, and upon the Typographical EnS-
(es, a different organic ,tion seems 20 DC de'''al'
dby the public interest, and 1 recommends '"e
dGct 10 your conSi leratiol.
No important change has during THIS season, Ia
en- place in the condition Of the Indians. Ar
ansQments are in pro yrcss for the reno' i oil The
Feeks. and will soon be for the removal ct The Sc
enO,s. | regret that the Che'okees cast OF The
Mississippi have 20, yet determined, as a commu-
hy, toremove. How long the personai causes
(Mch have heretofore retarded that Ultimately IN
ENahlc measure, will continue to operate, am
Nsblet TO conjecture. Its certain, however, th,t
Jay will bring with it accumulated evils whlch
vii render their condition more AID more onrIea'
mt. The experience Of every year aids 10 inc
ohvetIon, that emigration, and that alone, can
reserve from destruction the remnant OF the 'rIocs
ct living among US. The facility with which Inc