Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1833-04-09

- me LGTp C0nPromise.-It seems to bc admitted by
ALL hat MT Ciays modification othe aif will leave for
nuno'r OF years large surplus in the Ireasury; and
II Is also probable that the final reduction 10 twenty per
cent VIII sill leave in tho Treasury an annual SIM,
IMAM adequate tosupport the general government Under
ese cumsances the Leading papers discussing the
probability OF further reduction and different arrange
nent oil duties by the next Congress The Globe and
hchm1nd Enqu rer contend that in "drspite OF tho Al
egRt ~ fu o7re ~ aytrihe curse
oil an immense surplus The opinion that an ac, of The
last Congress any CATION either conson
al or moral on the next is surd Each Congress il
urely independent in the Towers prescribed by the Cons
tuition Were il not there could be no advantage from
an election once III two years by the people The people
by the reeec ion OF Gen. Jackson when his opnion on
the Tariff well known have decided that The reve
inus must be reduced the wants OF the government and
the congress by negleclng 10 carry this decision in
10 effect wonld be guilty OF direct abuse OF power not
~nhsandlng any acts of preceding Congress the con-
trary.-Wftnington d. Wdfchmdn.
The Collection Bill Mr. CLAW in one Of his sn.oohos
ID the Senate expressed his opinion that was proper
tho collection bill should be passed. because it wa,
sSTy 10 display the power and rmness of the
IN Tie execution oil lis duty yet those who opposed TO
the BILL level all their artillery against the administrations
and its friends, and style Mr.. Clay their western allv
Perhaps their friendship towards him. results from, be
fact that while he thought the bill should be passed he
failed 10 vote for either its being ordered to third
reading on its final passage. IT is mmateraI TO them
what man thinks, provided he does opposition
to their views.
Opinions abroad with more effect TO the
mind than those more familiar heard around our
council hre' Hence even the Hotspurs of The South
may accept WIN Difference he just and well stated hog
not new, and quite obvious remarks with which the Lon
don Times concludes sensible article on the posture of
south Carolina as in opposition 10 the Union.-N York
American.
Whatever the disssnien,s from the Union NAV pre-
tend they cannot be nsensble lis benefits. or disposed
10 throw them Ugh ly away heir federal cons tuition
forms them into nation Of freemen instead of allowing
them to remain cluster Of cied communities
spread indefinite extent of tel ritorv ofea aIr
WIN each other about their boundaries like the savages
whom they have displaced. 1t secures them internal
tranquility, and external resPect it gives them united
viii at fhao alI,ato
trade on every sea- and in every country of both hemi.
pheres, while 1t procures at the hands Of every civilized
government attention to the rights of every American
Hzeh' Let hls Union be broken upIe this confedera-
cy be dissolved let the brilliant constellation repr.sent
ing heir ~ (2lD States be eaced from their flag let u.
only near OF Ca'Olnians, Virgnians Phddelphians OF
New Workers, instead Of Uni'ed Americans and Who
would care much in Europe for the counTymen of nsh
ingon and Franklin?"
o. p. O., the Paris correspondent of the London
Morning Chronicle, holds the foHo,oing language re-
Spscting affairs.
1.-The American Question is one better understood and
appreciated in England and in France than that of Epypt
aud Turkey-but ia France the "Royalists" with ber
usual Perverseness, maintain that the dTe es now
ng In the United States demonstrate the impossibity Of
large countries being long governed by Republican in,t
uuons To answer this objection by no me an difficult
Does the cause OF dispute arise OF federal prncipes
or out oil commercial pecuniary, and administrative reg
II Carolina and all the other States now protecting ,gan,
the larl' were governed by monarch and nonarchiaI
institutions would not the evil be much greser2 Iussad
OF the temperate argumentaive and patriotic address.
Of General Jackson, who whilst so anxious 10 maintain
the federal unity, yet also DESTROYS Of avoiding ALI
treme Of blood and animal conhcts-we
should have had can army ordered TO march To reduce
the rebels and Carolina would long ths have been
the scat OF civil warThe principle Of Federation Is At
ms very moment Conservative principle whilst that OF
Monarchy would have been destructive one n the
differences which exist shall be removedif tho ami
moses which prevail shall be sollened doyyn-and
some arrangement shall be had recourse to- which whilst
the demands Of oppressed aud injured State
shall yet eproye the wish for separation this settle
viii, effected be entirely owing TO the healing satr
oc, and general influences Of Federal institutions md Re
publican freedom. And il othetwise-if separation eli,
hndIy take paceii some Of the States shall declare
themselves independent, and longer form part of
glorious Union OF Washington, which has hitherto been
the admiration Of the wOrdsu let not the enemies nj
Republcanism triumph
"The States chssparse will not become monareles
ihey VIII not exchange their precnt partial evils for uni
yersal calamity; but lei the worst come 10 the worst
mere WIZ be Three United States oSic4j Of one You
VIII perceive nat have attempted to discuss or bro
nounce an opinion on the general question. That mus
ion the Topic Of m early series Of letters was oni,
anxious to-day, 10 protest against the absurd aoemas
those who Affect 10 believe that the present dssensiops il
America demonstrate The mpossbility Of large states he
ing Tor leDs time governed by Republican InstitnGons