Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1833-03-05

6ers and their political ethics for the mere roposoI If
That which Washington and Jefferson both approred
and prdctised Andrew Jackson the heroic soldier of his
country the President Of the people is denounced os
deSpot aye as avery Moi0ch But the people will com.
prehed and duly appreciate this and nius
lice; the people always grateful aud honest. tbov
viii never wilfuly desert the friend who in the darkest
" mas pcrineu al Tor their safety and welfare. The
means OF Judging rightly is all they require and that thew
may possess those means as one of their nunbcr no.
quest OF YOU the publications, with these remarks of the
en'ire bill concerning which much clan,or and nsre
presentation have gone abroad. COMMON SENSE
AN ACT
Further TO Pr0rde for the collection Of Duties o., yo
ports.
BE IL enacted by The Senate and House Of Re-
presentGf'res Of the United States of qmerien i,
congress assembled, That whenever, by reason of I'M
lawful distractions, combinations or assemblayes Of
sons, II shall become mpraccable in tn. Judgment
OF me President, to execute the revenue laws ami
coneVt uhe uuies on imports in the ordinary wav i'm
any collection district, shall and NAV be IaGI f
ne PRESIDENT 10 direct that the custom house for such dis
uc' NC esaoshed and kept in any place within
some port harbor of such district; either upon land o
on board any vessol and in that case shall he the uv
OF the collector TO reside at such place and ,berc 10
dealn all vessels and cagoes arriving within the said
rct until the duties imposed said cargoes bv law no
pau casn, dednctng interest, according existing
laws; and in such it shall he unlawful 10 take The
vessel or cargo from the custody the proper officer Of
he customs, unless by process from some court of the
Omted states: and in Of any attempt otherwise 10
take such vessel or cargo by force combination or
assemhlage OF persons great overcome nv tho OH
GERS OF me customs shall and may be law for the Pre-
sdent OF the United States, such person or perons no
snail have empowered for that purpose TO emplov such
part oil the land naval forces militia of the United
States as may be deemed necessary for the prpose o
preventing the removal of such or cargo and nro
ecng the officers of the customs in retaining the custody
thereof ~ O'
Sec. g Ind be IL further enacted That m. ;,r;,;
ton OF the circuit of the United States shall extend
10 MI cases. IN law or equity arising under the revenue
laws OF the United States for which other provisions are
not already made by laws and if any person shall receive
any injury TO his person property for or on account o
any ACT oy MN cone under any law of the United States
e projection OF the revenue the collection of duties
imports he shall be entitled maintain suit for DAMAGE
nereor in the circuit court OF the United States i'm the dis
c wherein the party doing the injury may reside or shall
DE found And all property taken by any officer
or other person. under the authority any revenue law
OF the United States, shall be rrepIcviabIc or ho M
deemed to be in the custody of the law and s"bec
only TO the orders and DEGREES of The courts of the
United states having jurisdiction thereof And if any
person Sa dlspoess TO dispossess
rescue any property taken detained as aforesaid or
shall aid or assist therein, such person shall be deemed
guilty Ola misemcanor, and shall be liable TO such nun
Shmen as provided by the twenty section
act Tor the punishment OF certain crimes against the Uni
ted States, approved the threth day of April ammo Dom
IN one thousand seven hundred and ninety for the wiI
obstruction or resistance Of officers in the service OF pro-
SEC. 3. find be IL further euaefcd Tia, 10 r ..
where suit or prosecution shall be commenced in court
any State against any officer of The United States or other
person, Tor of any act done under tho re-
re'ue laws of the United States or under color thereof
or Tor oren account OF right authority or title set up
or claimed by such officer or other nerson 49,, p
such law OF the United States, shall be lawful for the
defendant In such suit prosecution any time before
efiaI, upon petition TO the circuit court of the United
Sha have been served with process setting forth the ma
fe OF SAID suit or prosecution, and verifying the said ne
uuon by affidavit together with certificate sipned bv
an attorney or counsellor at law of court of re.
cord OF the State in which suit shall have been com
uencen or oil the United States setting forth that as
counsel for the petitioner he has the
against him. and has carefully inquired into all the mai
ters set forth in the petition that he believes the
TO be true; which petition, affidavit and certificate
snail be presented TO the said circuit court in session
anu u not 10 the clerk thereof, his office and shall
be filed in said Office and the cause shall therenro no
ansc ,aIk H..
ceeded IN as cause originally ed i'm In court and
be me duty oil The clerk Of said court if the suit were
commenced in the court below by summons 10 issue writ
oil cer'ora to the State court requiring said court 10 send
10 he said circuit court the and proceedings in
SAID cause; or were commenced by cspias he shall is
sue writ of habeas corpus cum causa d,,I;cato n
which said writ shall be delivered TO the clerl NJ rho
tae court or et at his office by the marshall of tho
Sue' or ms deputy, or some person duly authorized
thereto; and, thereupon, il shall be the duty of The said
o1c court 10 stay all further proceedings in such cause
ana he ald SUM- or prosecution, upon delivery of such
process, or leaving the as aforesaid shall no aen
ca and taken TO be moved the said circuit court
and any further proceedings trial. or Judgment therein
in the State court shall be wholly null and void And if
me defendant IN any such suit be in actual custody ma
mene process therein, il shall be the duty Of the marshal
ny virtue OF the writ OF habeas corpus cum causa IN tale
The body OF the defendant into his custody TO be dealt win
W inc said cause according the rules Of law and the order
OF the circuit court, OF any Judge thereof in vacation
nnu all attachments male and all bail and other security
gwen upon such suit prosecution shall be and continue
W IKE orce ana eject as the same suit prosecution
ndu poeeehed 10 hnal judgment and execution in the State
court And, IT, upon the removal of any such su or
prosecution, il shall be made 10 appear Ia Tho sail cic
court 'nat no copy OF the record and therein
he o'ate court can be Obtained shall be lawful for
sH circuit court to allow and require plainun 10 oro
zee" ne moro ana TO hc declaration of his cause of ac-
H anu The parties thereupon proceed as in aciops
originally brought in said circuit court and on Cnre Of
so proceeding Judgment Of pros may be rendered
against Ihc pIalntlh with costs for the defendant
sec h ma De az further enacted That in any case in
'h any party Is or may be by law entitled TO comics
VI W record ana proceedings in any suit prosecution in
any STATE court, to be used in court of the United
STATES u HE clerk OF said State court shall upon do
manu- ana he payment or tender of the legal fees re-
use OF heg'ect 10 deliver TO such party certified comics
OF SUCH record and proceedings the court of the limited
states IN which such record and proceeding NAV he ned
ed on proof, by affidavit that the Clerk of such S,,o
court has refused or neglected deliver comics thereof
demand as aforesaid may direct and allow surb record IN
y" "PPeu ny a1daVl, or otherwise the circumstances
OF "e case may require aud allow; and thercupon such
proceeding tla and Judgment, may be had in the said
court o He Ohiied States, and all such processes award
t" as ceTuhed copies OF such records
h"S Deeh regularly before the said court
sec D. lind be it further enacted, That whenever tIo
President OF The United States shall be officially nornrJ
10y the authorities Of any State by Judge of anv cir
cut or district court OF the United States In Ie S,to
mat within the limits Of such State any law or laws of Tho
Ohed Sates or the execution thereof or of any proces
from he courts OF the United States Distracted Inv the
employment Of military force by any other unlawful
means 100 great TO be overcome by the ordinary course d
Judcla proceeding or by the powers vested i'm the mar
shal ny existing laws II shall be lawful for him the Pre-.
slden oil the United States forthwith TO ssue lie nrIa
naon declripg such fact inform alton and rennirin III
sch military and other force forthwith to disperse AID
~ Al any lime alter issuing such proclamation apv sncb
opposition or obstruction shall he made in te 90
oy INC means Aforesaid, the President shall be- and he