davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18
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Fson. the Ndlional .Mteuigeacer.


 We have heard insilenee the various expressions of opinion on .the probable consequences of the recent decision of the Supreme Court of the United States in the case of the Missionaries who have
 been imprisoned, under the laws of Georgia, in the penitentiary of that State. At length we have received the opinions of several journals in the State of Georgia, and no doubt remains on our mind, from their tone, that the mandate of the Supreme Court in that case will be disregarded, however it might be hoped otherwise. We shall not stop here to depIore the infafuation
 under the influence Of whichsthis course will be pursued, but proceed to exc cute the purpose for which we took up the pen.
 The very respectable editor of the Political Arena, tat Fredericksburg, Va.) specalating on this subject, in his last number, says, "We have arrived at a cRIsIs-an undoubted and momen- tous crisis. A few days will decide the question of the further duration of this Union!!'
 We fully concur in the opinion ex- pressed in the first Of the above senten- ccs. while we dissent in part from that conveyed in the second. We trust that the Union will endure for many centu- ries, though more than one State shall rise against it. At any rate, so far as it may be directly affected by the action ofGeorgia in the case before us, we are under theimpression that 1t will be more than < q few daysa before the question will be decided.
 The course which we presume this business will take, we will state for the satisfaction of those who place any value upon our opinion in such matters.
 The mandate of the Supreme Court is directed to the Superior Court for the county of Gwinnet, in the State of Georgias and itrequires of that Court that it do release the Missionaries, who are confined at hard labor in the peni- tentiars, under an act of inc State of Georgia, which Is deceeea te be repag- nant to the Constitution, Treaties, and Laws of the United States.
 If the Court obey the mandate, 1t is well, and no more is to be said or done.
 If the Court docs not obey the mandate, application wills we suppose, be made ] b the Supreme Court, atits next term n this city, Chat is, in January next,) ! 10 execute it's own judgement, un- fer the laws of the United States, which provide that in cases where the State Courts do not execute the judge nehts oi the Supreme Court, that Court l, nay issue its own process to carry into E effect its own Judgements.
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18

will perform all his Constitutional dd- ties; but he will not lend himself to pariy, ,to perform more. He will, If mis- take not. defend the sovereignty of the Union; and if the blowbe aimed equally at HIM and AT Us, it would be ungen- erous. by an improyident act of ours, to make him the victim of the common enemy. The jurisdiction claimed over one portion of our population may very soon be asserted over another, and in both cases they will be sustained by tine fanatics of the North-yery soon there fore, things must come to their worst; and if in the last resort VIC need defend CTS, we will find them every ywhere among the honest men of the country. whom q just and wise conduct will rally to our Banner-lor the rest we care nothing.
 Dear Sirs, very respectfully. yours.
 c. Nj. TROUP.
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18
SAMUEL A. WORCESTER, Plaiati6' iA Error,
 IS. TIE STATE OF GEoRGIA.

Ia error 10 tte Superior Coartfdf tte County
 of GwiHhet, ia ate Ssate of Georgia.
 This cause came on 10 be heard on the transcript of the record from the Superior Court for the county of Gwin- net, Tn the State of Georgia, and was argued by counsel; On consideration whereof. 1t Is the opinion of this Court, that the act of the Legislature of the State of Georgia, upon which the in- dictn1eift ii this case E founded, is con trary 10 the Constitution, Treaties and Laws of the United States; and that The spt cial plea in bar pleaded by the said Samuel A. Worcester, in manner aforesaid, and relying upon the Consti- tuition, Treaties and Laws of the United States aforesaid, Is good bar and de- fence 10 the said indictment by the said Samuel 4. Worcester; and as such ought to have been allowed and admit- ted by the said Superior Court for the county of Gp innet, in the State of Georgia, before which the said indict- mcnt was pending and tried; and that there was error in the said Superior Court of the State of Georgia, in over ruling the plea so pleaded as aforesaid. It is therefore ordered and adiudged, that the Judgement rendered in Ire pre- mises by the said Superior Court of Georgia upon the verdict upon the plea of Not Guilty afterwards pleaded by the said Samuel \. Worcester; where by the said SamuelA. Worcester is sen fenced to hard labor in the penitentiary of the State of Georgia, ought 10 be re- yersed and annulled. And this Court, proceeding 10 render such Judgement as the said Superior Court of the State of Georgia should have rendered, 1t is further ordered and adjudged that the said Judgement of the said Superior Court be, and hereby is, reversed and annulled; and that Judgement be, and herebyis, awarded that the special piea in bar, soas aforesaid pleaded, isa eoo,! and sufficient plea in bar, in law, to the indictment aforesaid, and that all pro- ceedings on the said indictment do for ever surceasc, and that inc said Samu el A. Worcester be, and he hereby is. l henceforth dismissed therefrom, and that he go thereof quit without day. And that special mandate do go from this Court to the said Superior Court, 10 carry this judgement .nto execution. |
 March ,, 1892.
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18

It is possible. indeed, that apPlica- tion might be made to one of the Judges of the United States States, sstef Court for a habeas corpus, to bring the case im- mediately before him. But the general idea seems to be, that nothing will be done towards enforcing the judgement until the next meeting of the court, in this city.
 If, finally, process issuing from the Supreme Court, and which must be granted as q matterof course, shall be resisted, it will be the duty of the Mar shal of the United States forsthat Dis triet, 10 summon a posse eonlitaias, and of the President of the United States, if necessary, 10 place the army aid militia of the United States at the ser vice of the civil authority.
 h any event, it will be seen that the danger from this source is not so inl1ae- diate as supposed by our frieild at Fred ericksburg.
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18

The Richmond Whig, in aifusion to the decision of the Supreme Court, con- corning Georgia says@1'We view the affair as bringing the Union 10 the fest, not only of existence, but also whether it is worth preserving. Ardent and de- voted to the Union, and as enthusias- tic as any other man, we had rather see it rivcn tomorrow, than to sec its majesty periodically pulled by Georgia. fit cannot enforce its laws-if its trea- ties with foreign nations may be tram pied unGer foot by ono of its members if the decisions of its highest tribunal of justice cannot be enforced. it no lon ger answers its ends, and ought to be dissolved"
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18

1He Uai0n.-There are several re- ports in circulation as to the course Pre- sident Jackson will take, under the late decision of the Supreme Court. 8t observe that the N. |. Courier and Enquirer takes it for granted that the President will go forward as matter Of course, in the straight path of his duty. and execute the laws Of the Union, as they are settled with that tribunal with which rests the Constitutional function of Interpreting them. We eertainl, do most dcvoutly hope the Courier and Enquirer may be right il is antieipa- ton, on this point, and nj any rate, we will say that we are glad 10 sec the avowai of such an anticipation in that paper, because it implies q proper esti- mate of the constitutional authority of the Court on the ono hand, and of the the official duty of the President on the other.
 We will also express the hope, the earnest hope, that the President will yield his previously expressed opinion on this whole Indian question, and pur- sue the course which is now, so plainly marked out for him.
 If he will do so, he will do more than he has ever yet done, in peace or war, taking even the estimate placed upon !:;s !.:s services by his admirers, for tic safety and honor Of his country; and the universal admission of this point would do more to heal schisms md ad- vance his cause than al! other things combined.
 If he has that magnanimity which his etilogists aseribe to him, he could not ask of Providence anoblcr opportuni- ty to signalise it. Not long after his accession to the prt sidency, he public y proclaimed that ssthe Union must be preserved.n His friends have ever since held up that declaration as a pledge to the country, of his resolute fidelity to the high duties of his station. Ihe ttnae hos come to test that hdelity- by redeemfng that pledge. If he will do so, he will leave his name in bet ter condition for history than it has en- ioycd at any one moment since tie ye- Ty day of the victory at New Orleans.
 His career has been rough and stor- my, and must naturally have at last brought the wish of rest. If he will meet this great emergency, in the true spirit of the Constitution, he will find that rest in honor and glory. His .'wea- " sun will make golden set;" and as its latest splendors burn on the ridges of the clouds, that still lie piled along his track, their volumned masses will serve but to augment the magni6cence of his departure.
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18
From ths Georgi.t Journat.
EXTRACT.

We must submit the following letter just received, from man whose opin- ion on all great occasions will always be listened to in Georgia, with aflec- donate and eoniiding interest.
 Nasulseroa, 9th March, 1899.
 DEAR SIRs-The people of Georgia will receive wilhindignant feelings, as they ought, the recent decision of the Supreme Court, so fagrantly violatiye of their sovereign rights. q hope the people will treat it, however, as be- comes them, with moderation-dignitv and iirnnesss and so treating it. Geor- gia will be unhurt by what win prove 10 De a brutuna ftslmen.) The Judges know you will not yield obedience 10 their mandates, and they may desire oreteats for the enforcement of them. which l trust you will not givc.-The Chief Magistrate of tire United States.
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18

There is more good common AAnse in the following concluding sentences of an editorial article of the {ew-York Goa- rier and Enquirer than are to be found usually in party papers in a hundred times the space they occupy:
 ~If the Cherollees remain nnnoticed two years, they will move off on their own accord. Let Georgia ask herself whetherthe game is worth the candle whether these treaties with the Indians have not checked the action of the State anthorities-whether their miserable strip of land is worth quarrelling about and keeping alive the hopes of open and concealed traitors, that this Union can be broken down. If Georgia is wise, tranquil, and patient, justice will be done her, and the fanatics will be dis comdted."
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18

 f seqenJ6td atermautage pretty considerable piece of matrimonial bust ness has lately been transacted at Sa co, Maine. On Christmas Eve the Rev. Vim. Jenkins married 7heophihS Richarl, Thonas, Titus, Jondtltaa, E6e. nezer, and John HUTcHEsoN-to Misses .Hartda, Etieo, Sarah .4,ua. .uary, Judith, prgi''io, and Peggy WELLS. We don't see such matches every day-the Eas' tern People are very ingenious all the world knows. Domestic improvement is every thing with them--a Yankee will improve you a half horse ora horse chesnut at your option, pin cushion or an Ottoman. Such matrimonial compacts as the foregoing are worthy of legislative eneouragemcnt.-Ml'nfs Jougnal.
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18

t5th. the bill for preventing, as jar iis may be possible, tho extension Of Cho. lera in England, was passed. A simi- lar bill for Scotland was brought in and read first time. The House after wards resolved itself into a Committee on the Reform Ri!l, when several clau- ses were agreed to. On motion of MT. Hume q return was ordered of the num- Der of barracks in the United Kingdom now ,iitfor the reception Of troops, stat ing the place and the number Of men and officers each barrack is calculated to hold. distinguishing barracks for h. fantry, Cavalry, Artillery, and Marines. and inc number of men and officers now quartcred in each barrack.
 HOLLAND.
 LONDON. Feb. I5.-Priyate letters from Holland state that such is the ae- tivity with which the araaments are carried on, that all vessels not wanted as merchantmen, arc equipped as men, ol-war.
 Don Pedro sailed from Belleisle on the the 10th of February for Terceira, in the Fl Reynha de Portugal, 5i guns, and 500 men, accompanied by the Donna Maria Seconda, 1 guns. and 100 men, one corvette. and two trans ports, having in all I,500 troops on 1 board. The vessels and troops are pro- viaed with six months provisions. The land part of the expedition consists of the foIEowing-S,000 of the expedition ary troops, well disciplined and well appointed, assembled at Terceira; ,, 300 recruited on the continent, and sent to Tereeira by the ships fitted out for the expedition. Submarines furnished by the the fleet, 300 Portuguese volun- teers.
 LONDON, Feb. l7.-The citizens care not fafthing for ftse cholera, but the effect of the alarm respecting it is indeed serious affair. We hear Of nothing but the stagnation of trade outward bound ships, stopped, and un- loading all orders sent to the manufae- turing districts counteraeted, and about two thousand laborers employed in the shipping in fhe river discharging.- Many assert that the deaths arc from the typhus fever and fimine.
 PRBSSfa.
 LONDON, Feb. I5.-There is a war party in Prussia, at the head of which is the present Prince Royal, an cnthu- siastic, and, it is asserted an ignorant man. who is now influenced very much by his Dutch and Russian connections. Efforts are now said to be made to in- duce the old King to resign the reigns of government, and then, as the French expect, war will blaze all over Europe,
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18
THE CHEROKEE CASE.

The following is copy of the Man. date ofthe Supreme Court in the Chero- I1ee case, which VIC have obtained, and TOW publish, for the further intorma- ton of our readers on this subject.
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18

Usefal Custona.--At Munich there prevails singular custom. Every child found begging in the streets is ar rested and carried to charitable estap' lishment. The moment he enters the hospital, and hefore he is cleaned, and gets fhe new clothes intended for hlns, his portrait is painted in his raggea dress, and precisely as he was founu begging. When his education is fll- ished in the hospital, this portrait E given to him, and he promises by all oath 10 keep 1t all his life, in order that he may be reminded of the abjeot cor dition from which he had been rescueo' and of the obligations he owes to 'lle institution, which saved him from inlse- Y, and gave him the means by which ne was enabled 70 avoid if in futures
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18

the applicant had nothing more io aa than to dctach q sheet or two of name. from that petition, and attach it ta h;a own, which was neatly Executed. wi,h the help of scissors and paste. Beipa now well recommended, he proenraS hiscommission without further difieulty
The Arkansas advocate., 1832-04-18

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES,
 JANUARY TERM, le3322.
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1832-03-10
Dyeing Establishment,

Royal Street, betpsen King and Prince Streefs'
M the house formerly occupied by MIR. SalUefaf
IN WHEATLEY he "a leave TO inform the citizens
II Of Alexandria and its vicinity, that he is in resdi'
ness to execute all Of business in his line.
aenslemens garments ofercry description neatly scour.
ed or dyed, and pressed to have the iustre of new
cloth. Fancy colors Of all the various shades rs color.
ed on ribbons handk erch,e bonnets, dresses, in
the whole piece. and finished to look as we'll as new
Also, merino shswls neatly secured ard whtened, or
dyed without injury to the borders sso black merino
shgwls dyed without injury to the border; also me
rino curtains lived and watered
NJ Is. The subscriber warrants to give satisfaction to
all who may pntronlze him. and that his business will
be promptly attended TO.
feb "a dSmo
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1832-03-10

SamI. II. Janney
Has in store, and offers for sale -
sh,,f nine, Old cognac Brandy
8 pipes Did Holland gin
Q hhds Jamaica spirits
4 do New Orleans rum
a. barrels old wh'skey
dec7
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1832-03-10

J & W. II. Irwin
Haze on hand, and offer for sale
Oh HHOS. st. Croix
~ 10 do Nuscovado
IS do New Orlesns yyncop
10 do Porto Rico
so barrels ST Cr0ix
SO boxes singh loaf
; chests young hyson tea
$40 whole and SNo mackerel
81 halfbsrrels ''o "A'"e'
100 boxes 80 I soap
1908 pounds cotton seine Irvine
- reams fine Cap paper
90 do rough
20 do wrapping do
IS Or casks Madeira
IS do 20 Maiseles Madeira wines
Is DO do white
whole and half pipes cognac brandy
3 pipes Holland gin
SO barrels old ,ph;skey
IS 10 New England rum
so hhds West India molasses
,ssa;sS'. Fall Oil of superior quality
10 boxes small lump tobacco
SO barrels potatoes
10 .ierces rice
300 kegs FFFand canister gunpowder
noy %
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1832-03-10
MaW SERIES VDho a7aNOe 9OsA
SATURDAY. mDaM1aa, nARga aoa 1884, I
.. NJ. & =. II. Janney

HAVE lately removed to the Warehouse formerly
I'll occupied by Lindsay, Hill u Co. at the foot Of
King street, and ,ffer for sale
IS hhds New Orleans Sugar.
40 bbis sur erior New Orleans molasses
81 bags Rio 2cogae
100 do ST Domingo
S chests imperial tea
$50 sacks extra filled Liverpool salt
5 half pipes 2Choice Old L P: Madeira
40 quarter casksS Wine
40 cases, containing dozen each do do
S do do Burgundy Mad do
8 do Sicily Madeira do
do Vidonia Teneriffe do
15baskcts Champaign
SO boxes Malaga lemons
100 barrels No mackerel
100 kegs pure white lead
$50 do Mol do
barrels Boston mess beef
10 do Mol do
200 bolts Phenx Mill fax canvass
Cotton yarn, assortsd d; carpet chain
Cotton seine twin, cotton bats, &C. &c.
dec7
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1832-03-10
Boots, Shoes. and Hats.

HARMON has jus received further supply
of Boots Shoes and Hats and viii! continue TO receive
additions through the FAIL which enables him to offer
to purchasers very general IN
part of
Mems coarse bootees and shoes, pegged and sewed
Mems fine bootes, peggcd, sewed, and nailed
Mems fine Shoes nailed and sewed
Boys coarse and fac bootees, pegged and sewed
Boys coarse and fine shoes, pegged and sewed
Gentlemens' fine boots nailed aud pegged
Gentlemens' calf skin boots. sewed
Ladies' leather and morocco walking shoes, several
qualities
Ladies' seal skin walking shoes and slippers several
qualities
Misses leather and seal skin slippers and walking
shoes
Misses and childrens leather and morocco ANGLE ties
Mems black fur and wool hats.
Purchasers arr invited to call and examine his goods
as he is disposed to sell on accommodating terms.
oct 20 If
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1832-03-10
George AoMnson s. Co.

" AVE just received and for sale,
al 40 boxes plug tobacco
~ to the pound
In Store.
pipe hhds, 10 a., and 10 eighths best Ma.
deira wine of their own Importation, war
ranted pure
so quarter casks and indian barrels, NarSeilles
Madeira, of superior quality
9quarter casks Sicily Madeira 60
bales spinning cotton, for retailing
8c.sss cheese low to close sales
s5qr boses superior real Havana segars
bales brown dome sites 3-4 10 a. wide
barrels bright varnsh
No. 3 mackerel in barrels and half barrels
In room in front of g. Hooes office
FOUR FORrEPIANOS of fine tone,
and splendid work mansLp, ali of which offered on
pleasing terms
~. Wheat purchased as usual
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1832-03-10
Fresh Garaen seeds.

EHOsA ouhNOh NSSSo'
WIN srABLER has just received part of his
w Spring supply oftbe celebrated Garden Seeds,
from D. Il c. Landreths Establishments, Philadelpha.
On haod, few dozen bottles Of
COMPOUND CHLORINE TOOTH-WASH,
very popular article for cleansing and preserving the
teeth and cleansing the mouth, which is offered at
wholesale and rets together with large assortment Of
DRUGS, MEDICINES, f. DIE SIUFFS.
mo l7-6
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1832-03-10

Sugar Coffee, " inc. &c.
SAMUEL MESSERSMITH
Has in Store, and offers for sale,
IOn HHDs N. . ST. Croia. & r.
lND 100 bbls Trinidad and N Orleans SUGARS
2boxes Philadelphia refined
$50 bsgs coffee, part prime green
chests young Tyson l 1EAS,
chest imperial ofkis
Shalt chests Simpo'n
boxes . -,J u fine
8 cases. cont'g Glib cans SeN"r' quality
' : Rs'f pipe. fine o1aL Nader.
l4qr casks HIVES.
20 BOXES, each cong from to DE- chieayofdi.
hid & 2qr casks Tinta or Burg'y rect tmpor-
do and do Sercial Stations, and
2qr& ! Or casks Mslmsey ,oaranted
10 S SSd: and ss sss I genuine Port
5qr casks Sicily Madeira
cases sparkling Champagne
2pipes cognac brandy
10 bbls New England rum
20 bales Louisiana cotton
8 hhds James River tobacco
3 t basss manufactured do
500 bags patent shot
l50reams superfne No 2and letter paper
60 do po.tsnd cap do
so bundles binding and band BIO bosrds
80 boxes and hslfboxes Bakers nd Lapham'sNo
chocolate
100 pieces German HcssiaDs
aug 81
Lynchburg Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1829-185?, 1832-04-19

nj mi kanvl. lie of The business. AID hat 1t did
aet ProtWl'd his lPprabo,.an
lsunt William 3 LOWS sui suffered 10 aaid bs
n4,rr And Is any further praof ne,dad 10 caH.
vince any m1n of LIS guilt
uuIIn8eI ea1G5 ne Ia ihr President i,a dne
aiuc unknown To thc Constitution. w ar placed
mere to cht.k III. Executive EaHnoW. It's thau sbi
The only mark Of sanuu. patriotism Ia rotss the
aanSt mhar3 / devotion 10 the will Of tn Prcsi=
lent anl the conduct ofey,rv officer. favored hy
the President must b, exempt Gom all inquiry OF
ceneme. It do : not trcamc us sad a Roman
KNIGHT in the Senate, hoHsang ef has friendship Iof
siaoas, and addressing himself IN 11bauuf-
u II does rot become us To mguua into the person
on are peasedo prefer above others or mt Jeason.
To Yea Itea,euhas given eonsamnlatc judgement.
To " there remains the glory. Of cheerful ole,
lenee' LANGUAGE ht Ion the cars of a lyrant
master o(thc lives and property Of his subjects
MT most unfit for the cars ofthe 'hief Magistrate
If fee People holding his power hy thew will
md ponslble to them ior IL o5asc.