Lynchburg Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1829-185?, 1831-04-18

their several conditions can IN these respects,
give them N at equality. We have given the
wot ID aud gone before all nations 10 giving u,
the only syslem ot free trade, which will pro
badly ever be established. Our productions
are sent out to all magkets an ! they go TO tho
consumpt,oa OF all nations, without amy, the
least export duty ior The benedt VI our own
revenue.
The adve&snries Of III. Union, and Of our ma.
iiDnai al vancement, have instituted a Kind Of
political aie hi hood, aud associated themsrlves
ms champions of .Iate rights. The Secretary
il lsbofins To place himself al the hcnd of this
order ;aud, Ms he has snid, 10 restore the 3" losl
rights Of tle States" Nnnl. pray, are these
lost rig hts OF this far and lovely siserhood, In
search aud for the restoration OF which, this
man OF many labars and many wlles, has been
50 rdffdhiiy Grant from north 10 south 7 State
rights what are ihey. and how have Oh can
they be Invaded by the parental government
instituted by the people Of the United Sta'es
BY The Constituiion each State holds guaran-
tee from the unned States, for securing 10 her
republican foim of go,efnnant Is lids n
mons the wrongs ofany state or Is II one Of
the private gr,eis OF individual ambition The
Two Houses, selected by the people al the Uni
ID states, aud in Congress assembled. have
ihr y h~er 10 declare, war TO Ia,se aud support
armies And navies, to make Heatef, 10 es'ab-
hsh post Offices and post roads, 20 lay and col.
icct iuposts 10 make and 10 tix the value of
colns.to regulate CONNIE ce. foreign aod domet-
tic. to make All laws necessary Tor these purpo-
scs, aud 10 do all these for the general vel
fare
No one Of the states has the power 10 do
these ihIues, or either oil them. Zach stat.
mas the power to cnact. adjnd,caie, and carry
INTO rsecef,on. NIL laws necessary in' tho pre-
soiyaton of the lie, property and liberty OF all
persons within its own territory hut The o"i'-
ed states has no mower IN 40 these things, Oh
any one of them What slAie has lost one oil
these rights: or when has tue Il. s. arrogated
ine power TO control or impair any, the least oi
III, a,,n ohe OF ats paris The powers al The 'un.
~ the suar system BTs not more dhtind from
those OF the earth, 81 any planvi, than are
those Of the United Satas and OF The sevnrhl
states, each progressing IA is own 81 hcff,
cherished aud encouraged by The General Co
sernnenl The warfare ol ,hese champisns Ii
MOI In recover rights 81 which tho states
nave been despo,ed but To plunier from HE
government OF the United States those po~efs,
which the people, Tor ,heiro"n general welfare,
nave. by tho constitution, eatrusted to In man
| agement
! The present ahmnisl ration, sworn 10 sup
pori this constitution, and therefore, To exc
cute the Jaws does not seem disposed TO ex.
Tend the construction Of ellhei, SO rs TO bring
ihein INTO Con1 ct with any al tho laws OF some
OF tie states Among the erivsahGes Of the times,
ths h not the least considerable. II the pow
ers of the United STATES ara ever destroy ed, II
! the anton ~ ever dissolved, these disastrous
events vii lie produced, by au administration
which under the adv Hrm,nt oi such ) 'Crrta-
ry, sdall refuse ~ execute the laws. The
tunes are indeed omiaoW. The direc-
non, and impulse, giv'nby The polio. Of
o'her administrations, 10 our national an irs,
has hitherto kept them IN Condition ol some
p osperuy. W. have aot been carried on, IN
our progress, by the oounses. but IN despite
Of the measurss, OF our present rulers IL IL
probable, we con float, and make some pro-
| -ress, Tor Two yenrs NOR. II they do not scul-
,e the ship. We must manfuly look at the
dangers. and wHn Tor our sure, our constltn.
lloaal relief II the heayens be poflrniou,,
al the Whole hemisphere dark with clouds !,
the wint IL setting INTO the rish lat quarter /;
The wreck Is swiftly diIVen before II clear
sky will 5000 be seen above tho mountains, 4
h bright sun ia the HeSi, gave us glo,,ou,
saley
In the bops Of this, gentlemen. will close
my remeIks, and Tsilve your kIndness from
further attention, by giving you,
The CITY Of NeW York --kicb, populor',
and nospIlable tue Bonaon o. the New Nvr i'd +,
sha, may be- her opuIencr, wia'neT popua ION,
when her commerce aud its Kindred labours,
encouraged aud protected like those OF Londo ,
shaii annually reap two haryes,, one from the
! OCEAN and one from The land.
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