Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1831-05-17
@OBMIQM.
Room the Rnlnm.rn Arencnn

scngers arrived in New York on Wednesday morning.
From the New York Commercial, Evening Post, A
Inerican, Journal of Commerce aud Daily advertiser,
we make the following extracts:
The passengers report that there was nothing new at
the time of sailing, but there was a general expectation
OF an immediate war.
The accounts are only three days later than before
received from Paris. and OF course, we cannot know
the result OF the French ultimatum respecting the
Austrian occupation Of Bologna. The state OF the
French funds, however, and the universal uneasiness
prevalent, indicate that war was the confident expecis-
ton OF all classes.
The Deputies were engaged in warm discussions re-
lative TO "the patriotic associations as they are called,
which thirty-one departments hal already entered into.
The Kings ministers oppose these associations vehe-
mently.
The accounts are decidedly warlke, and the debates
IN the Chamber of Deputies are angry and violent.
FRANCE N AUSTRIA.
a private letter, in the Journal du Havre, states that
General Gerard was ready to proceed to the frontier OF
the Alps with the army, by forced marches. The Aus
trian. Ambassador at Paris had given no reply on the
subject OF the occupation of Bologna, and said he had
received nothing official. 1t is added that the French
Ambassador at Turio, informed the Austrian General
that his government would consider the occupation OF
Bologna an act OF hostility, unless he Immediately eva
cuated it, which he refused to do without new orders.
Ii is known that the French government has signif-
ed its ultimatum, in the same terms, to the Cabinet of
Vienna; and the Courier is to set oil with il on Monday
morning. la the mean time. troops are TO 20 by forced
marches towards the frontier of the Alps; and Marshal
Gerard, who is TO take the command OF the army which
Is 10 operate on that point, has made all preparations for
his departure. News from Vienna is expected with
great anxiety. AS yet, the Austrian Ambassador at
Paris, Count dAppony, has given no explanations; and
even says he does not know officially what has passed
at Bologna.
Private Correspondence in the Hayrc Journal of A..
pril lst.-Letters received to-day from Italy, inform us
OF the system of vigor adopted by the Austrians since
their entrance into Italy. Every one connected with the
Chiefs OF the Provisional Government, whom they could
seize, they threw into prison, and delivered to the mill
tary commissions. Numerous executions have already
taken place.
When NJ. de b rante, our ambassador al Turin. was
informed mat the Auetflans had entered Bolos ma he
immediately wrote 10 the chief of the army t,at If he
did not speedily effect mis- retreat, tie French govern
inent would Iegard hi. measure as an act of hostility.
Tie general replied that be had executed The orders Of
h4 government, and should MOI reure without me- ones.
Inc Austrian Observer, the government paper in
Vienna, coDgraiuiates the country uro1 the pacific
character oil the new French Ministry. 1t adds-"Th.
great majorty OF the French nation concur in tbess
principle. All Europe shares them, governments and
peoj lie. 1t is only by the preservation OF peace, and
by the re-establishment OF the eternal irarouilIIty of
staies, that the evils which now oppres, nations so hea.
Willy, can be removed, property secured, trade revived.
aud credit restored. This is the voice which is now
heard all over Europe. The Austrian government,
openly debates II as its own, aud every Austrian who
loves his monarch AID his country, will render HON.
age 10 it,"
The G ze'e of Berlin, received at Paris, on the sl,,
Oh merci; publishes a letter from the Russian head
Sf@%'F,s;s Sa's say ss'aPhhssfk uNs,ihsSdf s sr hs h,ua 8ESgFRYsssJ Ib}a n,
new operations, and hat il would remain in a s,ata of
inacti n Tor some time 10 come. g Ii il diff cult, - saya
a Paris paper, 4" from the news which The German
prints furnish, respecting events in Poland, to form a
- " Wv opcfhliOus % " tDe RUSSIAN al al
Polish troops. The only thing rendered comol.,eIv
certain is, thai Diebit~eh has met with a resistance
which hes disconeerted his ilans, and That the Russian
army is beAet by wants Of every kind. OF tkis one
may Judge, when Inio. nsd, that according TO The Iasi
a coun'-, a glass Of handy cost six rubles at the Rns.
''a" he"' qna.'ers' aud aneFg Two. a letter from War
"a" say, dat hen the Russian prisoners wers asked
"hrfe hey thought they were, answered. ina, tbev
Wv. % Belgium and were %m.chiug on France"
We had IN the Gazette de France, of the let ApriI.
sre'ignaIon by 'hs Compte lie Pire, Lieutenant Gen.
eral commanding the second military division. of his
memoerlhp In the Partisan Association in consequences
az n. states, OF a communication mads 10 him ON The
23d March, by the Minister Of War. who sugoes,.d
una. such membership was not compatible with his mill.
March, recalling to mind, says the Gazet. du Midi
ihe terrible days Of 1892. Three orders of arrest we're
issued from The eOuT rOydie, in consequence OF as,ar-
STATIONS Committed on the 9Th February. O,e nj
inem was executed at six o'clock on IN. morning nj
tue atoVe day. The people cole cled in va-iou, sronps
70 enc CT me release OF ihs prisoner. The troops of the
line turned out, and the munisipal and military aulbori.
ties presented themselves to he no ers and were in,nit.
cd Atsr being dispersed thsre was a general meet.
Ins 10 we pace deS Cdrmes, and the tOcsin was sound
cd ne Prroner was not r eleassd 10 the issue; but
the town was 10 a ferment all day.
TIE subscription Tor the Poles was going on with
spirit IN all parts OF France, as appears from The papers,
and from a supplement to the Coz s tn ionneI' OF tbs
latest date. The amount Of this second Ist is 100 600
francs ~
Alta review 10 Pdris, a grenadisr Of the Ist company
on me ~ battalion oil the 18th legion of The Na'ionsI
Gnafd, at The moment the King passed him. ,houied
Hloe 'e itot ! III nous tdut la guere I As 5000 az the
king was at a distance, Col. Agier, who was in com
maLd OF The legion, formed the company into a circle.
ana having ascer'ained who the man was, put his ex.
puision from TIE corps 10 tho vots, which wa. carried
IN the affirmative, ard executed on the $40,
The AmbaFsadors OF Russis, Austria and the BeIgic
EhVLy, had eash private audiences with the King nj
The French, on the Both. Count Villain. a member NJ
'hs beigIc Congress, bad arrived ia Paris, on a sp,eiaI
mission. '"
We hnd, ,ays The Journal du Commerce tina, i, wa,
. =" o. D1Vfnohi, out hs son, who wished to pro-
coed 10 Madrid, and whom The Spanish au,ho,itis, a,
balfJ0z rrJOined TO return into Portugal
Inc Moniteur contains the official public alton of In.
law an'hotihng the city of Paris TO ralso a loan Of Is.
600, 900 france. i''
"M, Casimlr Perfier,' s,y, the T,ibun. nvi,hio.
TO make a dlsPlay Of Force il fnrsigs policy. h,, adj
dressed a note to Count d'AppoDy, The AuS,Yian Am.
DasyadoF, demanding explanations as TO tho oeeup,,ian
o. bologna, by The Austrian troop; and this lime has
said very seriously, that France sould not consent
me Ambas'ador rePlisd, that the occupation Of BOLOGNA
az Usen CONCERTED oeiwesp Prussia, Russia, England
and Austria, aud that the Austrian Gov,rpm.ns GO,
resolved to stifle rebellion tDhererer IL might brssk on,
The Journal des Debats has the foIIowios. mon tic
qussuon al ibis moment at issue between France and
Austfia:- 70"
"Ihe declaration made 10 the Chamber of D.,n,io.
on Monday, by the President Of the CounsI- Ia ono
PleIe soh hooie answer TO the party who, since his en-
rance into ONCE, have accused him Of being d.tsr.
mined on peace, eos, whstIl may. Snss H. s,osion.
par we acted in the affairs Of Belgium, Ibis is Inc FRS,
Otcds'ou on wbisb foreign int rvention conld he ini,
,,yu. e''neI 'O tne b0noT or inlerssis Of France. WeIt
M Cdssiner PerFieT does not hesitate 10 d,msnd er.
P'anduon', wbich, supported BY an army NJ sOo O0o
eanpO, ian 70 % honorable 10 the party who calls
lor mem. There are ps rsons who conreiva ,bs, ,
would be better 10 open negotiations Al IN, c,onon,'
mou'b' Ihss@, 10 doubt, Imagine that il ia not s,,ag.
o'e"'y W we honor OF France TO cause BOlosna IN he