Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1830-05-25

Hour, which is materially to .tertnine The ,r;cs
our nour and Of our growing harvest-and for which
inefcsnue operation Is 90 much suspended and per-
haps he issue OF the the w India Trade
II tcerc possible for the Politician to hone ayaio,,
an the recent rumours, aud all the Signs of the Time.
Tor any favorable resut(and the graph i'm the
.hei''g-ncer gives US but gliminer Of land
" that hope could only be reslized-then what should
we say OF an Administration, which has hoped sgan.
almost all bope-whch has recovered so gre NJ an ad.
vantage almost out OF the very depths Of ds.pairanJ
reganed Trade, which its Predece ssor had so faui
tons'y lost! What should we not ray of the Minister
whose unrng zeal and sagacious intelligence have
been 90 successfully exerted-snd which, even n he
should, tail in the midst Of many obstacles woud
haze deserved, II they did not obtain. 'urces.s
Bank Of the U: S. MIR. Miles OF the w. Register.
annoyed would seem, BY our having represented
MN as in state OF dubiety respec ing this Ins,i.
luton; and he accordingly attempts an idle reort upon
Nv lie says that we have been of late remark bile for
that we have touched the Report with
deru moderation, but that we have exolled the ar.
suments OF Mr.. Med. against the of
me fari6 Id,cs,"-&c SC. Mr.. Miles beats the air
IN van-n perfectly evident from our remarks that
we ave not ID that envisble state Of dubety, in which
MIR. N represents himself TO have been The Charles
ton Mercury at least understands us beter-and, in
u"e season. as we have promised. shall make good
stion," that Mr.. Med. has not overtbrown The aryu
ments OF Messrs. Jefferson and Madison against the
eons.'o.onaity OF such an Instution-that there is
700 ruin IN the PROPOSITIONS .closed in the closing
interrogaio.s Of the Charle,ton Mercury ,..nec,nS
me presen! Bank-tha If be ally erpedient to es
tao,h such an Institution, il ought not 10 he effected
,hS s"e assumption oil doubtful powers" but pursuing
'ne memorable language OF George Clinton, when he
gave The casting vote against the renewal of the first
bank Charter that "the Consfi,tion happiIv furnish.
e Is ,ne msams o. ,emedying the suir Got any deec
oy aMenamenf aud that If Federal Bank Is TO be
ss'ASshed win such ample powers for controlling all
the state in.,itutons, and Of reguIatsg the
homS any commerce Of the country, ought to be
oouna ny the provisions Of its Charter to purchase the
privileges enjoys by completely eauxIzjpg the
currency oil 'hs coun'ry.-Ali these things, however.
good .me For the present, we content ourselves,
WIN song an act OF justice to the "Chareston Msrcu
ry by laying the following Extracts before our readers
vi, me h'enmond Enquirer, in conjunction with the
"ssnng'on telegraph and several other papers, APP
De breaking ground against the United States
Bank The Enquirer says of Mr.. McDufie's Report
me impressions produced by il very various
Most OF the Baltimore end Philadelphia paper, have
already come out in favor of il aud Of the institution
The Charleston Mercury speaks Of it ia terms of high
commentator" The Enquirer then quotes some of
ne remsrk, with which we accompanied the pubca-
uon oil The hrs part Of the Report That part relates
10 the consitu'ionay Of the Bank-and a, that
part we only said that the reasoning was "cogent aud
that I'll the. Constitution must be vic
lated would be WE'LL il were only violated by me
sures such as this generally to be condu
Give 10 the pnbc good" The EXPIRE ssions s.souud.
ness OF Its views, and valuable information it con-
!shs' referred exclusively to those parts of the
Report which exhibit the bene6ci influence of the
Bank In restoring healhful currency, in facI,at.
ing the operations Of the Treasury and Commercial
intercourse between the States in keeping the To-
ca' Banks under sauary restraints, sc and par,ic
uiAr'y to the concluding portion which is designed
20 snow the great dangers and Inconvenience which
would result from the establishment of a Govern.
ment Bank, such a. that recommended by the
prs'den'. AZ to the constitutionality Of the Bank
a'hougn many consider that point settled, there are
many others who are by means satisfied. The
INC hmond Enquirer doubts, and indeed denies it,
"hen the subject OF the renewal Of the charter com
up. therefore we may expect to that poirt again
aeoa'eu: But The principal ordeal which the Bank will
nave 10 encouHter, will be the policy or
cy OF such an institution. The is under
soor 10 be against i-and is ady asked whehe
sueh Bank is not highly dangerous 10 the bertie.
the country! Whether il has not tendency
win other measures Of the Federal Government e
produce consolidation and weaken the bonds Of union
Wne'her II has not the power control, and even &c
destroy the local institutions of the S,ses-and
corporation, with such tremendous power, should be
suffered to exist' These. aud similar questions will
probably be movtet i'm Congress; and If upon fair in
vesgaton of the benefits and evils of such an nsttu
on Congress should determine that the latter are coun
teroaianced by the formsr--then another mportan,
question will arsewhe the charter of the pre 90
BANK 'hai be renewed, or new Bank establishes in
s P'sces Upon this point much diversity Of opinion
Will De found 10 exist"
An Edgeheld paper thovs out the idea th.t S. Caro-
una 'hou'd decline electine Member. to the next Con
gress of the U. Stated Why fling abroad such promo
ion', which can only emsnate the high and ire
sd ana indignant spirit of some OF brethren of the
Sou'h! MIR. Jefferson has said that "Poiience and
perseverance can dfchieue any thing Despair rnnt
loose every thing" (under such circuInstances1 WI
VIII Persevere with eur Southern Brethren to the end
IN a cain, "nwaverng and deter opposition Z.
this ''Bill CT Abominadans." We will unite will
tnem IN "a long pull, and a strong pull aud a pul
all together against the mischies of a system that is Sc
aehorrentt to the genius of federal constitution an,
OF a free people.
But while we have such weapons as Truth places /,
our hands, such champions are now rallying unde
the Banners of the Constitution and the principles o
Free Trade, such prospects as the rapid extinction n
the Public Debt opens upon us, ought we to rush int,
such scheme OF ACKNOWLEDGMENT as the Edgeficle
paper proposes! Ought to despair of the Republic
We say TO him "Pause, pause, for Heavens SAX
pause"
LETTERS FROM WAsHINGToN!- The Public bav,
been much amused by long letters hom Washin eto
IN The NJ Y. Daily Adv and else 20 I'D for efec,
and weaving many false and cunning story about Mr.
" Buron, Calhoun, Mr.. TazeweIl and Mr. Mile
King. These shameless compost ion remind us of A.
appropriate passage rom Of DIR. Jobnsons oilers
lately so,happily applied by the NY E. Post 10 con
temporary print "To these compositions is required nej
her genius nor knowledge neither industry nor spri eht
illness; hut contempt Of shame and Indifference 10 tru
are absolutely necessary. He who by long Familiarity
with nIamy ma. obtained these qualities may confident
tell to-day what he int nds adct Tomorrow
| he may affirm iearleSsly what he knows he shall b.
Obliged 70 recant, and may write letters from Am.tcr
dam or Hamburg to himself"
| Tuskina The Mobile Register Of the s,b ip.tan
states, that on the previous day the Indian Chief WA
srrsignsd before the District Count 81 the u. s. on
charge OF roppng and detaining the u. s. Mail
o o. indictment was preferred, containing two counts
one f'r Jefoniousfy attempting to stop the mail ID,
ether Tor knowingly and wilfuIly obsruciing its pas
sage. The Grand Jury ignored the first count an,
iound true bill on The second. On this count con
yieion was had, and the prisoner was fined by tb.
Court in the sum Of 800.
| MCRDER.-An atroeious murder was committee in
this Cry on Sunday night last. the body Of Jane