Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1830-10-01

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nj. Bsrnard-You have applauded what has been
said by NJ. de Martigusc; in France the defence Of
nisfortune VIII always be heard with favor. But on
the other hand, could not with sang Jo,d hear il
stated that the heart Of Charles gowd with the sacred
fire OF the love Of his country. The sceptre in his
hand the sign of protection. He has broken it upon
his people. No he never cherished the love OF his
country cloud Cheers
NJ Alexis de Mobiles Il beg TO second what NJ. do
Mar,gnac has spoken, by stating only one Tact. When
it proposed TO recall these O,donDaDces, which
had been the OF the carnage, you know, Gen.
lemen, you all know, who answered. and took tho
equences upon himself IL was not the Sovereign,
but the Minister.
Numerous voices: An! All, wba. singular sub,crfogel
The first paragraph adopted. L, runs thus:
The Chamber OF Deputies, taking into consideration
the mperous necessity which results from the events
Of July &C. 81, % and 20, and having regard to the
situation in which France s pacedn consequence OF this
violation of the Constitutional Charter; considerng,'
moreover that in quence OF this violation, and the
heroic resistance of the citizens Of Paris, his Majesty
King Charles X Louis Antoine, his son. and all the
members Of the senior branch of the Bourbons, are
leaving the Kingdom, declares that the throne Is va.
can't de fdcto ct de iure, and that there 10 an absolute
nece ssity Of providing Tor it,"
M. Pers proposed by way of amendment TO de-
clare that" The sovereignty belongs to the nations; ii
is ioalienabe and mprescripdble."
The President observed, the; this provision was COM
psed in the second paragraph OF the preamble, where
his passage is found;' Ii is njuring the public rights
Of the French appear to grant them rights which be-
Art. g. Was then submitted to discussion. 1t has
for s object grant stipend TO the Ministers of the
Catholic worship, hcb il that OF the majority Of the
French.
nj. une.-Amopg the French, there are 900
Jews, citizens like ns they admitted are to
pay homlge to the Sovereign; they defend the country
and liberty; IL would he odous prejudice TO exclude
them. !, therefore, demand that the article be drawn
up as ,hus:-"All Ministers Of hip legally authoris-
ed shall be paid by the Royal Treasury
The article adopted in The following terms -
"The Ministers Of the Roman Catholic ard Apostolic
Religion prossed by the majority of the French, and
those of other Christian Churches receive spends from
the public Treasury
CHAMBER OF PEERS.
August S.-One hundred and fourteen Peers pre-
sen NJ de Pasgnier the President read the declaration
adopted by the Chamber OF Deputies in their session Of
the same day.
The Duke de Cho.enl moved in conformity 10 two
rrscedents that the Peers should proceed to ballot
without debate.
The Chamber decided that il a single member de-
manded the privilege OF speaking, he must have it.
Nj Chate auSfiand asked whether the Chamber would
think proper TO deliberate when the Chamber Of De-
putiss had already the result of their delberaon
to the Lieut.. General OF the kingdom.
The Duke de Broge replied that II impossible
not to deliberate that which had been transmitted
their Presitn by the Chamber OF Deputies with the
accustomed formaiites IL is The best proof that the
Chamber of Deputies unwilling TO take upon itself
alone the issue of the deberaiion besides, the Lieut.
General had neither accepted nor refused he would
not do either until after the Chamber of Peers should
pronounce.
The President d c'ared the debate on Tho declaration
adopted by the Chamber Of Deputies to be open.
NJ Chateaub land said tina, the declaration was not
complex for him tor hoe Peers who professed
opinion different from his One fact open I'd his eyes
all the others in the declarations or rather DESTROYED
them. He said il they under a regular order of
affairs, he should certainly examine with the
iemplated changes in the charter; many Of them had
been proposed by himself Hs was only astonished,
that ii attempted in that Chamber to entertain the
me asure OF action concerning the Peers created by
Charles X He not suspected OF weakness towards
the batch and the Chamber OF Peers NIGH remember
that he encountered menac. that head but to
make judges OF colleagues, he said, strike
The list OF Peers at pleasure whenever either party
had hDra 10
ton. Did they wish to destroy the PeeTage! Be il so;
better to loose life than to for H.
He reproached himself or these few words
detail which, all important ii was, disappeared in
the grandeur of the event.
France he said, is wiihou, a course, and am to en-
gage in tie question whether add from
the mass OF ship from which the rudder has been
away. put aside, therefore, from the declaration of
the elective Chamber every thing of secondary inter-
est, and in continuing myself to the single fact
ed, the vacancy, true untrue of the throne, pro-
coed directly 10 the point. previous question ought
to be discussed: II the throne is vacant, free to
choose the form of government Before Offering
the any person whatever, IL is best to know
in what species OF political order, will constitute ts
social order. Shalt we establish Republic or a new
Monarchy?
Does Republic or a new Monarchy oHsr TO Francs
sufficient guarantees for duration, sreDe tn and resR
Republic would first have against il, the reco!lsc-
ton OF the Republic herself These recolectons are
not at all eaced We have forgotten the time when
death marched arm ard arm with liberty and equality.
When you shall have fallen into new anarchy, you
TO smother the monster9 There but five six Of
these caendared men in history In the lapse Of some
few thousaai years, your posterity may another
Napoleon; az for yourselves, expect him not.
Nj. ChasaubTidnd here proceeded TO state his obec-
tons TO a Republic because he thought an unanimous
vote could not be obtained He asked what right Paris
would have to impose republic Marseilies, any
other city! Whether there should be single Repub
lie twenty thirty Republics; whether federative or
dependent! He doubted the possibility OF procuring
President who would not desire TO resign. He
thought that Representative Republic might be the
future government Of the Dorid, but its time had not
get orTived.
He next pasFed 10 the monarchy. He said, that
King elected either by the Chambers or the people
would always be novelty; then, he supposed they
would desire the liberty OF the press-that liberty for
which they had accomplished astonhing victory;
we every monarchy would he forced or later
10 gag that liberty. He asked il Napoleon could
suffer III He asked il monarchy, the bastard Of q
bloody night, would have nothing to fear from the i'm
dependence OF opinion; and thought recourse would
necessarily be again had to the law of exception, not
withdrawing the suppression Of eight words in the sh
article Of the charter;
strangers" lie proceeded, "who have twice enter"
ed Paris without resistance know the true OF your
You presented yourselves in the name OF
lawful power Should you repair 10 the succor Of
tyranny do you think that the gates Of the capital OF
the civiz q world would readily open before yous
The French people has grown great, since your de-
parture under the government OF constitutional laws.
Our children OF fourteen giants Our conseripts
at Agiers, scholars at Paris, display TO you, the
sons OF the conunerors AT Auserlitz, Mafengo, and
Jena; hut cons fortified by oil that liberty can add 10
glory" He proceeded 10 euogze the conduct OF the
people OF Paris, who had arisen rot to break but TO
support the law. "Charles X and his have fallen
from the throne, have abdicated you may choose