Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1830-09-22

Carries II. LousA'iI'
Promise to maintain the Chartsr
Constitution
Amnesty, excepting 10 he. Ditto
>gicIdes
cromwell's army aisbandedArmy al the Loire ditto
Triumph of Tie Rcyaists triumph OF t.; Roya'st.
Parliamentary Discussions Ditto
Wings and Tories Liberals and C'tfus
Catholics ard Royalsli Catholic kotshs's
Reaction reaction
Death OF Russell and S, Dcath of Berton. DWIes,
new DC.
| influence oethc Duke Of Influence Of tie Pavilion
! James Il. Charles &
Fine spe,ch on his acces Ditto
sion deception riunpii ct the Jesui's ana
! Irumpls Of the Catholics Ulirss
and Tories yillele and poIignsc's mi
Jeffies an his acc ompiices nisiry
National Indignation Ditto
william of Nassau Philip Of Orleans
Fall Of James and III, Stu Tsll Of Charles and the
arts called the GIo,ious Bourbons CALI al the Go
Rer0lution rious Rerouh0n
| Of all the authorities upon which people can
rely in grand political crisis. history is the most
powerful. In the present state OF affairs 1t VIII
be seen on which side it leans.
Great Reuoiuiops.-It is remarked that the
great revolutions of Europe have occurred in the
month of July. In that month two revolutions
were operated, which rendered famous the eight
eenth century, and changed the face of the Old
and New World The revolution of the United
States Of America occurred on the 4th of July.
The French revolution (l789) on the 18th of
July. The United Provinces date their revou-
ton from the month of July, 1881. The pre-
sent French revelation in July, 1880. The
Union of Calmar, which placed three Crowns on
the head of Marguerite de Waldemar, called the
Semrams of the North Catherine ii. justify
that title BIZ driving her husband from the throne,
aud consequently covering that usurpation with
all the eclat of celebrated reign.
The battles which have occurred in the month
of july often decided the fate of Empires. The
battle of Allia. the 18th of July, nearly ruined
the Roman power. In that Of the Tiberial. (Ju-
Nv sd the unfortunate Lusignan was entirely
defeated bv the celebrated Saladin, and the King
Of Jerusalem, founded by the first Crusaders,
fell forever into the power of Inhdels. AT the
battle of Ourigua, (24th July) Alphonso l. de-
livered his country FROM the yoke of the Moors,
and the title of the first King of Portugal was
| the prize of his valor. The battle Of the Boyne
in Ireland, (2lst JULY ruined the hope of
James |. and secured the Crown to the Prince OF
Orange. At the battle of Poultava, 18th JULY
two famous Monarchs. Charles the Twelfth and
Peter the Great, fought for their King the title
of invincbe, and Charles, Seeking safety in the
south of Europe. left the Gar ,uer of the North.
The history of France will furnish battles in the
mouth of July nf the most decisive Character
The battle of Putiers. gained by Charles Mar
tel, ICED July) rescued France from the yoke of
the Saracens, then masters of Spain. Philippe
Auguste happily saved his life and Kingdom at
Bouvines, (27th July! and the throne of Louis
XIV, shaken BY great reverses, towards the end
of the Spanish succession war, was secured in
the conflict of Denain, BY Marshall Villars. (27th
July, 1712.)
French yaIor gained in the month of July the
victories of Farnone, Fleurus. Norwindc, Ian
felt. The battle between Turenne and Condo.
in Faubourg, Saint Antoine, was on the ID of
July, and the taking of Alexandria in Egypt, by
Bounaparte, the Cd of july. The battle Of the
Pyramids, gained over the Turks, 25th July, II
3d.; and. finally, the battle of Wagram, gained
bv Napoleon over the Austrians, in July, led to
all the results of the treaty of Vienna, in 1909.
We have also seen in July the Regency Of AL
gers overturned, and piratical state, which for
ages had nsulted Europe. crushed TO rise no more.
On the 9th Of July, 1890, the monster Robes
pierre excited with Marat, popular commotlon
against the Court and the National Assembly
In the Palais ROYAL, then the focus Of consplra-
cies and the revolutionary crimes, he made the
following address:
"Citizens Of all ages, ay to st. Cloud, shut up
the King and Danphin. Secure the Austrian
and her brother-in-law, that they may no longer
conspire. Arrest all the Minister'S; throw them
into irons. Watch the chief of the municipality
and be sure of the General. Carry of the park of
artillery from tire Rue Verte Sieze all the mag
azins and powder mills. Run, run. to arms
Four or six hundred heads struck of secure
you peace. liberty and honor. A false humanity
restraining your arms may cost the lives OF mil
lions of your brethren"
On the 2Sth of July. 1894, the above sangu,-
nary monster was led to the scafoid, where he
furnished remarkable instance of revolutionary
yicisitudes. He was put 10 death by his accom-
pllcesby tribunal composed Of friends and as
sOciates.
-eHaeaas
Orders are said to have been found in Paris,
signed by Charles X. and BY the Duke OF Ragu-
sa. ordering the arrest and punishment of forty
Peers. many Deputies, and all the Liberal Jour
nalistsi The editors of the National were to