Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1830-10-01

po,cer either to suspend the laos themselves dis
pense tcith their ereeuion Nevertheless, foreign
troops can be admitted into the service Of the
STATE cithout an erpress lao.
Art. IL The Legislative power Is to be exercised
collectively by the King. the Chamber oil Peers and the
Chamber OF Deputies.
Al. IS. The proposition of The iars is to beiong
Chamber Of Deputies Nevertheless. all the laos Of
tores are TOD FIRST rotcd by the Chamber Of Depu-
| ties.
| Art. 10. Every law 20 he freely discussed, and
voted by the jlri,y OF each Of the two Chambers
Art IL. IF "a proposed lac be regretted ~ one of
ne three potoers cannot be brought Jor,card again
Iva the same session
Ar. is. The King can alone sanction and promul.
gate the iaws.
III" reign by the Legislative Assembly alter the
sion Of the king
or THE CHAMBER OF PEERS.
AIT 20 The Chamber Of Peers is to form an essen
tial port on Of the l.. gisia,ivr Power
A.. FL. 1t is to DO convoksd by the King at the
same time az the Chamber OF Deputies OF the Dtpart
menus The Session Of is TO begin and flush at
the same time The other.
Art %. Any Assembly Of the Chamber of ,rr.
which shouli be held time which that OF the
Session OF he Chamber Of Depu,ies, is illicit and null
Of full right ercept the in trhich IL is assembled
a. Cunt Of Justice and then it only exercise Ju-
AIT % The nomination Of Tie Peers Of France /
the prerogatve Of the King Their number is uniim.
m'd IL can vary their digncs, aud name them
sure.
Ar 81 Peers can enter the Chamber at twenty-five
years OF age hut have only de!beraive voice the
age o, 80 years.
Art 25. The Chamber of Peers /. TO be presided
over by the Chanel al France, and in his absence by
Fer named hy the King.
Art 26. The Princes Of the blood are to be Peers
to the President.
oe PUBLIC as those of the Chamber OF Deputies.
A'f 2S TIE Chamber of Peers takes coguizance Of
high tre ason, and of attempts against the surety OF the
safe, which u to be defined by the law.
De stedb ut nv The anti
IVY u the Chamber, or judged but by it in criminal
OF The Chamber of DEPUTIES of the Dsrartmen,s
Art 30 The Chamber of Deputies will he composed
OF Deputies elected by the Electoral Coeres of
which The organization Is to be determined by the
Ar 81 The Deputies TO be elected for the space
o. hvH ve"s.
A.. 80 NO IDENTITY can be ndp,ittefin,o The Cham
PER ttI he has attained the age of thirty years ami
NJ does not possess the other conditions prescribed
Jy id,o
pertinent my persons Of the age specified, paying the
amount IF fdres fired by d,o, their number shall be
eonpf ted from the persons ,cho pay the greatest a.
M ttnt OF fores under the amount fired by lar
Art. 81 No person can be on decfor, if he Is I'M
der trenfy fue years Of age and he does not pos
sess all the other conditions determined upon 6y the
Art. So The Presidents orhe Eieciora, Colleges
are to be named by the Electors.
Art 36. The halt at least Of the Deputies are 10 he
chosen from those who have their political residence in
the departments.
Art 81 The President Of the Chamber of Depu
ties as TO DC elected by Itself at The opening of each
session.
Art 80 tn sttings of the Chambers nre to be
public. bt The request NJ five Members wH be su6i-
Gent 20 f0'm a Select Committee.
Art 80 The Chamber be divided in Secret Com
mitiees TO discuss laws which may be presented from
the King.
Art 40. No tax can b, established nor impo,ed IL i,
has no. been consented to by the two Chambers AMI
sanctioned ny the King.
AT. Al The land and horsa tax can only he voted
indirect NAV ba ed for ma
ny years.
Art. A. The King is TO convoke every year the two
chambers, and he has The right TO proroeue hem and
TO Dissolve that of the Deputies OF The Departments
hu' In this case he mus, convoke one will in the
petiol Of three months.
Art 43 M bodily strain, can he exsrescd a;ns
member OF the Chamber during the Session. nor for
six weeks which precede or follow the Session.
Art. Al No member OF the Chamber can be, dur
ing the Session, prosecuted or arrested in a criminal
mater except taken in the act, Till after the Chamber
has per med l,is arrest
Art a. Every EDITION to either Of the Chambers
must he made in wiring The LaD inte,dicts its be.
ing carried in person 70 he bar:
OF THE MINISTER'S
Art 40 The Ministers can be Members Of the Cham
Der OF Peer: or the Cb'mb OF Deputies. They have
moreover their entrance into Ell her Chamber, aud are
entitled TO be heard when they demand it.
Art AZ. The Chamber of Deputies have the riyb,
oil imreaching the Ministers, of transferring them
before tho Chambers OF Peers, who alone en- Judge
them.
JUDICIAL REGULATIONS
Art As: An justice emana,es from The King; he adj
MINISTER'S IN his name by the Judges Whom he names
and whom he institutes
AIT 40 The judges named by the King ere mmov.
able.
As. so The ordinary Courts end Tribunals existing
are TO he maineinei and there is TO be 10 change but
by virtue of law
Art 81 The actual institution of the judges of C., m,
merce il preserved.
AIT So The Office of Justice of Peace is rouaIlv
preserved. The justices OF Peace thoue named nv
til" King, are not immoyable.
Art 53 No one can be deprived of his natural iud
ges. 49,
Art 81. There cannot in consequence be erfraor-
dnGTy commissions and tribunals created by anu title
or denomination ichafeper.
Art 3d. The debates will be public in criminal mat.
tera al l~ast when that publicity will be dang rous
to the public order and manners and in that case the
tribunal is 10 declare so by a distinct judgment.
Art So The institution Of Juries is to be preserved
The changes which longer experience may render ne
ce'sary can only he eff'c'ed by distinct law.
Art 81 The punishment OF the conisc aion of 90 ids
is abolish ed, aud cannot be re -esablshed
At 5S. The King has The right to pardon and com.
mute the ppni.bmrnt
Art. 80 The Civil Code, and the actual laws O. is,
Ing mat are not contrary 10 the present Charter will
remain in full force until they shall be legally
ed.
PARTICULAR RIGHTS GUARANTEED BY THE STATE
Art 60 The Military in actual service officers and
soldiers retired widows Ulcers and soldiers pepsioued
are 10 preserve their grades, bonours, and pensions
Att 81. The public d. b l. guarante ed; every sort Of
eugag 'nent made by the state with its creditors il to
be iuviolable
Art. 81. The ancient nobility TO reiske their Il.
Hes; The new are TO preserve theirs The King 10
create Mobiles at his pea'ure hut the only grants 10
then rank and honnnfs, without exemption ION thc