Martinsburg gazette and public advertiser. [volume] (Martinsburg, Va. [W. Va.]) 1826-1833, 1829-12-10
.Eosetgu.
NEw-YoRx, Dec. 4.


evening Of October 5lst, inclusive, aud a
shipping list of the same date.
.agars Of the EGst,--'The prevailing opin-
ION IS, that though the treaty Is ratified, the
Porte VII find much difficulty in fulfilling it,
because OF thesexha1stcd state Of its iGnds.--
1he REFS Eil.ndi has !nas since given the
English and French Ambass tdors to under
stand that his master looked to those nations
for peculiar assistance; but the replies were
vague and unsatisfactory Advices from Con-
stantnop.e, Sept. 3, state that the Sultan is
about sending, or has sent, an Ambassador
TO St Peters5urgh, to negotiate ior modif-
cation Of some of the articles Of the Treaty
Tais mission is, coniided &c Hall pacha; and
an article Ia the Messenger -d.s CbambTeS OF
Oct. %, says it seems to hold out some hope
OF salvation. IFS object beng TO prove TO the
Emperor Of Russia that it IS impossible for the
Porte to paythe contributions. Great reliance
IS placed ON the generosity of the Emperor,
and it Is hoped that be viii renounce the iu-
de unity of 100000 Of ducats, and that he
will order the evacuation of the Turkish ter
ritory noxt spring. General Mailing, it g
said from Constantinople, has given every
body thrre such high epinion Of the Empe-
ror Of Russia. that nobody doubts the success
oil Haia Pacha's Mission. Among other pre-
seuts which the Sultan has sent to St Peters
burgh, by the Ambassador, are cloak Of
Ernine, with an asgalie, of diamonds, Tor the
Emperor. and len Turkish shawIs, adorned
with pearls and brian;s.
The very fact of the Sultan's sending such
a mission, shows how much he has been hum
blcd. Hitherto the representative Of Mahomet
has never sent an Ambassador to any court.
II was enough for him to condescend TO re-
ceiee a minister from any nation of christian
dogs
A letter from Berlin, of Oct 16, copied from
the Alsemeine Zaitung, if published in the
fLondon Courier Of the 30th, and commented
upon as probably coming from q German
State Functionary. 1t states that the present
state of Turkey, as represented by an eve
witness, is most melancholy In Rosneha,
those who have heretofore called themselves
Christians, believed that the Russian power
was to be permanent, had rejoiced at the ap-
pearance Of the Russians, whom they consd-
cred as their DELIVERIES. On the Russians
withdrawing, these people will again fan I'M
der the dominion of the Sultan, who will put
his head quarters at Adrianople, and erect
scaffolds, nc doubt Some confidence. ho,yev-
er. is entertained, that Russia win not aban-
don them to the vengence of the Porte: but
will strictly enforce the stip,iiahons of the
Treaty in favor Of the Christian population
The ruin and dissolution Of the Turkish army
and empire, is considered as without parallel.
The regulars threw away their arms IN whole
bodies. The irregular troops fled with their
arms. Near COnstantnople body OF TWEEN
ty- five thousand fIgatives had assembled,
whom the Sultan would not venture TO admit
to the city In the villages and towns the
women were seen rusningwith cries eff terror
about the streets, TO save their children.
The Times; OF October 27th, contains the
".Separate .4ot," as the before published T'rea-
ty between the Turks and Russians, is called
This act relates to the re-eRactment of the
Treaty of Alderman, especially with reference
to the Principalities of Moldavia and WaiIa-
CHA. The first clause proposes the necessity
Of giving ''to the administration of these pro-
vinces more durable basis, and one more in
harmony with their true interests" BY this
article, the two Hospodars are to enjoy their
dignities for life, instead ofseven years, They
are to govern within their respective pl1nci-
pahties, as they and their Divan may think
proper, without the shadow of interference
from the Porte, or any of its officers. The
Porte surrenders every thug on the left
bank of the Danube, - soil, cities, fortresses-
even TO the privilege of permitting so much
as an individual Mahomedan subject of the
Sultan to reside there, or TO retain, beyond
the term of is months, one foot Of land, how
ever acquired Establishments. Of troops are
to be kept up by the Hospodars, independent ,
ly of the Sultan, and they are at liberty to {
draw Sanitary CordoRs when and where they /
please. aiong the Danube. The Turkish go !
vernment is forced to relnquish all clam to !
contribution in corn, provisions, cattle tim (
Der, and other articles in kind, which it has .
heretofore received from those principahhes. :
In lieu Of these contr buttons, an annual tri- !
butte of money, the amount of which IS to be .
determined hereafter, is to be paid, but no /
cali is to be made, until two years after the !
evacuation of those provinces by the Russians !
which evacuation viii not take place until
Turkey has paid up the whole amount Of the :
ndemni6es-whch payment she is not OK
pected to make within ten years. Finally,
The Turk binds himself TO confirm every adj
measure which the Russians may
have adopted during their military tenure of
those provinces, provided such dccrcss do
not infringe upon the rights of sovereignty of
the Porte
The London Morning Journal, paper VI
olently opposed to the administration of the
Duke of Wellington, contains the following
"The voice OF public distress calling upon
his Majesty's Ministers to re assemble Parha-
rnent, and take into consideration the deplo-
rable state of the country, has, we have rea-
son to know, been attended TO by our gra-
cious Monarch His Majesty has determined
that the desperate situation oil affairs shall no
longer be lett to the capacity of the Premier
and his cah that the effects both of our