Constitutional Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1824-1832, 1829-11-21
FOREIGN.
STILL LATER FROM ENGLAND.

STILL LATER FROM ENGLAND.
The packet ship New York. arrived ut New York
on Monday night, brings advces from Liverpool to
the 18th October inclusive. They furnish the off,
cal copy of the treaty of peace between Turkey g.
Russia. The length of this document prevents MS
from publishing it entire this morning and in the
meantime we present readers with the following
summary OF Its provisions, copied from the Liverpool
Chronicle.
TREATY OF PEACE.
Since our last publication, the treaty of peace be-
tween Russia and Turkey has been published. 1t
consists of sixteen articles, by the last of which the
treaty is to be ratified within SIX weeks and is sign
ed by Count Debitch, Count OrlofI, ana Count Pa
hlen. Moidavia and Wallachia, Adrianople, Silis-
tria the hole extent of the Balkan from Eu,ine as
FAR as azan, Bourgas, SlZopos, and all the places
which the Russian troops have occupied in Routnc-
liza, are to be restored to the Porte. The Pruth
from Moldavia to the Danube, and the Danube to
the mouth of ST. Georges, will continue to form the
frontier line between the two empires
The Danube is to be navigsbe the merchant
vessels OF the Powers, but Russian ships of are
not to go beyond the junction of the Dannbe with
the Pruth The line following the limit of the
Couriel, from the Black far as Ineutia and
from thence to the junction OF the Akhalizik Kars
and Georgia including the town of Akhalrzik is to
be the frontier of Georgia SlngrcIa and other pro-
vlnces of the Caucacus united to Russia. Ali the
countries to the South and West Of this line, togcth-
en- with Aars Erzeroum, and other towns and pach-
alicks which have been occupied by the Russian
troops, are TO be under the dominion of the Porte
The privileges ofthe principalities of Modava and
Wallacha are secured to them The six districts
detached from Servia are to be restored: and the
clauses of the treaty of Akermann referring to Ser
via are to be immediately observed by the Porte
The It'll article claims great privileges and imnunl-
ties for Russian vessels trading to Turkey and for
Russian subjects residing in the dominions of the
Porte. The latter are to be under the exclusive
jurisdiction and police of the Ministers and Consuls
Of Russia; and the Black Sea, the Dardanelles and
the Canal of Constantinople to be open o all
merchant vessels of Powers ut peace with the SUI
a oil ant nf ha cfi,rr
tons in this article, without prompt redress is to be
taken a declaration OF hostility. By the 9Th art-
Gle the Forte Is to pay in the course of 10 months
100000 ducats of Holland, (about ESQ OOO) as
all indemnity to Russian merchants for:osses in con
sequence of the measures relating to the navigation
of the Bpsphorus, at different periods since sos
The next article refers to the indemnity for the e-
penses of the war, the amount of which is fixed in
separate treaty. The Porte is to declare its entire
adhesion to the treaty ofJuy 6th 1927 concluded at
London Until the complete evacuation of the ter
ftorlcs occupied by the Russian troops the time for
which is fixed by separate treaty, the admnistra-
ton of afirs there is to be under the influence Of
Russia. The 18th article provides that there shall
be an entire indemnity for the subjects of both pow
ers for every thing they may have done said du-
ring the war.
All prisoners Of war, on both sides are to be set
free, without ransom condition, and furnished with
means to reach the frontiers. All previous trea
ties and conventions, with the exceptions of those
anLuled by the present treaties, are to be carried
into effect BY separate treaty the indemnity
Tor the expenses OF the war to be paid by the Porte
is fixed at ten millions of ducats. about five millions
serng) to be paid in ten eqna annual instruments
The indemnity TO the merchants be paid in four
instruments, on the first Of which Adtianope is to be
evacuated; on the second, the Russians retreat be-
You'd the Balkan; on the third beyond the Danube;
and on the payment of the whole sum Of 1 500 900
ducats they leave the Turkish territory altogether
Certainly, remarks the New York American, upon
the first glance at this treaty is disposed to pro-
nounce the terms imposed moderote more especially
as no territorial aggrandisencnt III Europe is asked
by Russia. But wien the extraordinary provisions
are considered VIII oh Russian residents with
In the Turkish doninionS, exemption from Turkish
law and usage, and render them amenable only 10
their own Consuls and Minsters-which rive TO the
Russian flag III the port of Consantinople, immuui-
ties allowed by no other nation even to It's own fiag
Ill its own ports which stipulatc the payment to Rus
sra OF sum, including the indemnity TO the merchants
OF about t'Cenfy fire anil hnLf millions of 1OLinrS-
sum as much exceeding the resources or means OF
turkey to pay as though it were ten times greater
and when, in addition to all THE, Russian troops are
to occupy Turkey till the terms of the treaty. are
complied WITH and any Infringement of any one o
the provisions, unless followed by immediate redress
is to be taken a declaration of renewed hostilitIe,
when say, all these circumstances are consider
ed, we shall be tempted to doubt the reality Of the
moderation which yet has so fair an outside. To Vi
we confess, it seems, that Turkey in Europe. ha
ceased to exist--and that the treaty Of peace viii
prove to be mere hollow truce.
We sublOin the views of several Of the London pa
yers. The Courier, which is the official Journal
tags speaks, on the l4tb October: