Lynchburg Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1829-185?, 1829-06-15

ionced, or 10 Others OF the. same naiidn. But
n liIey be sot sen, back within two months, 20
be counted from The day Of their arrest, they
shall be a, liberty and shall no more be ares
ted for the same cause.
Ar. XXI. For ,he purpose Of more edec-
tuaHy protecting their commerce and naviga-
ton, the two contracting parties do hereby a.
gree, as soon hereafter as circumstances VIII
permit them, 60 form a Consular Convention,
winch shall declare. specially, the powers and
imnunities the Consuls and vice'Consils OF
the respective parties.
Ar. xxxHI. The United States Of America
and the Emperor of Brazil, desiring 10 make,
ss durable as circumstances viii permit, tie
| relations which are established between the
two parties, by virtue Of this treaty, or general
convention OF peace, amity, commerce aud
navigation, have declared solemnly, and do a.
gree 10 the following terms:-
| Isl. The present treaty shall be in force Tor
twelve year, from the date thereof, and further
until the end OF one year after either OF the
contracting parties shall have given notice TO
the other q is intention TO terminate the same
each Of the C9utraciing parties resersing to
itself the night ofgIving such notice 10 the 9th
er, al the end of said term of twelve years pnd
it is hereby agreed between them, that, on the
expiration Of one year after such notice shall
have been received by either, from the other
party, this treaty, In all the parts relating 10
commerce and navigation, shall altogether
cease and determine and in all those parts
which relate 10 peace aud friendship, IL shall
be permanently and porpetually binding OF
both powers
2ody. II any one or mere ofthe citizens or
subjects oil either party shall infringe any OF the
| articles Of this treaty, such citizen or subject
shall be held personally responsible for the
same, and the harmony AMI good cofrespon-
dence between the nations shall not he inter
rupied thereby each party engaging in no way
to protect the offender, or sanction such viola.
ton.
3rdly II, (Which, indeed, cannot be expect
ed, unfortunately, any Of the articles contain
| ed IN The present treaty shall be violated or
iniringed in any way whatever. II is expressly
stipulated that neither OF the cont acting par
Ties will order or authorize any acts OF rspri
sal, nor declare war against each other. on
complaints Of injuries or damages, until the
said party, considering Itself offended, shall
first have presented 10 The other n state
ment Of such injuries or damages, verified by
competent proof, and demanded justice and
satisfaction and The some shall have been Ell
iher refused or unrensonably delayed.
1thly. Nothing IN this treaty contained,
shall, however, be construed To operate con.
irary 10 former aud existing public treaties
with other soveregDs OF States.
The present treaty of peace, hmiy, commerce
and navigation, shall be approved and ratified
10y The PresIdent OF the United States, by and
with the advice and consent Of the Senate
thereof, and by the Emper or Of Brazil, and the
ratihoations shall be exchanged within eigh,
months from the date Of the signature hereof,
or sooner il possible.
In faith whereof, we, the Plenipotentiaries Of
rac United States OF America and Of his ma
Jes,y, The Emperor af Brazil, have signed aud
soalcd those presents.
Do'ss in the City of Rio de Janeiro, this
twelfth day OF the month of December, in the
year OF orr Lord Jesus Christ one thousand
eight hundred and twenty eight.
Signed,
WIN. TUDOR, r,,1l
MARQUEE OF ARACATY. IL.
MIGUEL DE SoUzA MELLo l. ALVIN,
And whereas the said Treaty or Generai
Convention has been duly ratified, on both
parts. aud the respective notifications Of the
same have, this day been exchanged, AT Wash.
lngton, by James A. Hamilton. Acting Score
Iary of State OF tho United States, aud The
Chevalier Je. Svestre Rsbeiio, Charge d'Af.
WIS VI ns "aJesty toe Emperor OF hrBzll, on
The part of their respective Governments.
Now, therefore, be il known. that I, Andrew
Jackson, President ofthe Uuitcd States of Am.
erica, have caused the said Treaty or General
Conventions TO be made public, TO the end. that
ne sane, and every clause and article thereof
may be observed and fulfilled with good faith
by the United States and the citizens thereof
In witness whereof, | have hsreunto set INV
hand, aud caused the seal Of the United
States 10 be affixed.
Done ut the City Of Washington, this
eighteenth day of March, in the year
ofonr Lord one thousand eight hundred
L. and twenty nine, and of the indepen.
dence Of the United States the fny.
third. ANDDEW JACKSON.
BY the President:
JAMES A. HAM,Lros,
Aeiing Secretary Of State.