davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28

IN CHANCERy.-At court held for i.ouiso COUNTY =,
n ihe courthouse ON Monday, May tho IIth 1870 Roc,
Hche, PIN against Robert c. Willis aIminisrator Of Io
H,chejL dec Matthew Niche, John Niche Josep Mcb;e
his wife, dts ~ w. WINES ana rILa
me deisnddnts Matthew Nchic and John Micbic mo, b,v
S '"icd tcr appearance, aud given security accornc in
aw ann me rules OF this court and appearing 10 the ,tfac
o o he court ia they inhabitants this State an
e nouo o te plaintiff by his counsel is ordered, mar %
sad Matthew Mche and John Achie do appear here ON the
s hay OF August court nest, answer the bill of The a;n
m anu mat copy Of this order be forthwith Inserted in on
newspaper published in the CITY Richmond for two nonf,
successfully, and posted frt door of the 1
tiis county, n. some court-day. "
80 Copy. Tesre, JOHN HUNTER g r.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28

fnles held IN the clerks Office Of the court Of tho r.
IN States tor the fifth circuit aud f
ma. IN the month of July 1890: Wn Keith, nit against
WiIiam Mayo sheriff of the county of Henrica William
Garnsu ex'or &C. Of Richard Brooke, de ID who
eeutor OF WIN brooke, dec'd which Rrhard aud Pi,,,
Brooke were dsvisees and lrgatrcs Of George Btoot
Decd Alexander Tunstall aud heir Of s,e,in. Tn
stalI the same Alexander TunstaH brother md bei -,
George Tunstsil, I'm Gafnett aud Ann NJ his vii. Job
H. Hill, Thomas Coleman and Frances c. his VIII, EI,,
beth Ludlow, Baylor Hill admor NJ Bsylor hin and nj
Mary Hill, decd. John Brooke, George Brc,ke poho,,
Campbell jr.. Robert Campbell heir aud adu, q, of Cii
Campbell deed, Thomas Pitts sheriff of tic cou,,v nC
sex, Christopher Johnson sheriff of The countv n E,
" 'lT"m TO whom the estate of Dr. Robert Csmpbe ,ras
committed for administration, I'm Robinson sbc,in ~ ,ha
county NJ king Queen, TO whom the estate f Ceo,a
BROOKE was committed for adfnnisi, alton md NJ, o
nru, aimof of Robert Brooke, dccd. dGs--IN CuANor
nv. " N"""'%-
he defendants John Brooke and George NJ Brooke
not having entered their appearance in this cause and the
us"nuHnt hobott Campbell jr not having entered his
appearance 10 the amended bills therein and they
n"'s gwen security according rule Of the court and
"PPang mat they are inhabitants Of the state Of
's"H'o" motion NJ the plaintiff by his counsel, IL is
r'e"' mat the said defendants do appear before the
co' ~ the city Of Richmond ihs first day ~ the
nN f'" aud file their answers and that copy Of this
rue ne forthwith inserted in newspaper printed
"" 'pe city of Richmond for months successfully aud
posed ut the front door ~ the capitol Nv the Said city.
oV copy. Teuc, RD, JEFFHtEs, elk.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28

i'IilE unparalleled reputation OF this medicine is
such, and It's prc-emincnt virtues are so well cs-
taosiad, anu so fully acknowledged by intelligent
pubic, that 1t Is scarcely necessary to saw anv thine
further than that 1t Is a SOVEREIGN REMEDY
III Diseases the Liver Debility resulting from intern
Perancc and dissipation: Old and invctcrate Ulcers:
rams IN the Bones, attended with swellnrs of the
JOINTS: Indigestion: Botchcs on the Face Pnnples &,
Sypis; Cutaneous diseases generally and letter i'm
particular: Mercurial and Scroiulous complaints
ne certificates of wonderful cures performed by
lhe Catholcon, have become numerous, as To pre-
cude their insertion in any newspaper and has made
necessary for the proprietor 10 print them in n
pamphlet of about 100 pages. This will be forward
ed as soon as possible TO the several Agents for pra
ttnls distr button, and must on perusal STRENGTHEN
the good opinion now entertained by the friends Of
TINS medicine, and Gisarm, it is hoped the prciud
ces OF those who view with distrust any medicine moi
known IN what is called regular practice" Facts
are stubborn things, and cannot be oainsaid
Al The earnest solicitation of members of the mod
cn faculty, and others who have witnessed the aston
slhng cures effected by the use of the Verct,blc
oatnoncon, and who are anxious that its benefits to
mankind may he more widely diituscd, the proprietor
nus consented to reduce the retail price to TWO
Doi-LAltS per bottle; and this will he done with
out IN any way dctcriorating the quality of the med
cine, or reducing The vie ot the bottle as has beeD
materially done in the of Swaims Panacca.
EIdcfs ~ letters recently physicians. and G
dge"tsor he sale Of Pot'S Coiicon most of ,ro, are
also agents for Srains Panacea ~ "
al retail than dozen bottles of vo,,r Ca,hli -
ell one bottle of SWANS Panacea; and feel great Mica ,, in
informing you that IN every in which have seen the Ca.
'hoh s tired, It has produced dcc,dei benefit"
LIQUID you afford 10 reduce price OF your Ca tbolco, q,
two dollars should frequently p rie i, to my patien,s
ana hls would also be done 10y number physicians in
tins town aud vicinity who have used with the e eG,c,s
saparlla had failed" '''P VI S"i-
An eminent physician says al have known several cures
ou w inc use OF your Catholicon, which had prcyio,sly
resisted the ordinary prescriptions of the faculty. and ays
never knewn II To pro luce injurious eHertSn' - ~ ~
he above invaluable medicine may he constantly had of
lam, }. IL. BLANIRE,
loN ~ Opposite the I,agle Hotel Rirhn,o,l
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28
Fashionable Boot and Shoe Store.
HAVE OF hand, aud are constantly

HAVE OF hand, aud are constantly receiv-
ing frona their Factory, fresh supplies of every
description OF Ladies aud Gentemcn's Boots and
Shoes winch for durability ease and beauty of ittn
are too much celebrated 10 need comment. Their
assortment is very cNtensiye--ond il procuring the
best Of workmen and first rate materials will ensure
continuation of the liberal patronage already extern
ded To their establishment, the exertons their par
shall be unr.mittcd.
iulv
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28

HiNs b"s'"n, OF 10 any oi the agents Journal, who
are hereby authorized to fulfil the above
Complete sets ofta the back volumes can be furnished
Ed,'os Of newspspes who may republish the above
OF "vof the object by their remarks are respectfully
aoeea 20 forward to me the paper lining them: aud
e ~"" nave not seen, aud may wish specimen
oI the work, may indicate !, by the letter the
'ops; socn back number volume be spared,
s"sn then be forwarded, free of expense. b. S.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28

EASTERN DISTRICT OF YlRGINIA-To WIZ
remembered, That the eighth day of june IN the
y-ihd year of the Independence ofhe United States of
Aenca, Ariel Works Of the District hath eposi,,j IN
ms Office the title o book, right whereof lac claims 49,
OPeo ~ me words following, wi-Chrisiian Iarcn,s,
assistant OF aes for the Moral Religious Instructors NJ
i0Wih ny the author of "LeeTs on Female Chrr,c,ory
ht man Is ihcTe among whom If ask bread ,v;,,
you give nm stone, or IT he ask fish will you give bis Scr
Pent Mark wi o. 10 In conformity to the act of line Con
Bs oi me United States, enitlcd "An for the
nen' OF learning, by securing the copies of maps chas
the time therein ncniioncd." 'P'''' ""''"s
Copy. RID JFrFRtrS
june9 Cle,k ortb. rs,a, , M ME-,
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28
July &

VIE Subscriber having determined 20
leave this city by the st of October, returns
his thanks to the community for the cncoura cement
given him dnrIng his residence in this place.
He will sell his we'll selected stock of SADDLE
Rf until the above date, extremely low for cash
Ills extensive Stock consists OF best plain and
shaited Saddles of his own manufacture. Also,
best carriage and gig harness; cart and Wagon ditto
choice assortment OF English plated and polished
curb and sna He bits; plated and polished strrup irons
best and common; English anc American bride
feathers and martingacs; whips and spurs with va
riety of other articles too tedious to mention.
All those indebted to him will please come for
ward and settle the SAM, and those 10 whom he is
indebted will bring in their claims for settlement
june Geo DAVID JACKSON
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28
10 Ne Prnters of Me Nnitsd SLnles-

10 me Printers IF tie United States.
ar late the prices Of all the materials used in
~ Printing Types, have been greatly reduced md the
facility 81 manufacturing greatly increased. The sub.
scfber therefore has been induced make proportions
BILE reduction in the prices which, tom tie lst Of April
have been as stated ~ the annexed list
The character Of the Type made al this Fou,d,v :.
well known 60 tie TRhDE, who assured thatin regard
to the quality ofmeta, finish nd durability no deviation
has been made.
lie has on hand complete assodnent and ran SUNNY
any quantity short notice; lie will be happy 10 70.
ceive the orders Of lis customers which will have imoe
daic attention.
Merchants who have orders iron, abroad have Off.
res complete with Presses and every thing necessary for
Printing Establishment, put up in the most perfect
Publishers are requested 10 give this advertisement
place ~ their papers few times 10 receive pa ynent 40
IN type, or ~ settlement NJ their accounts
RICHARD RoNALDSoN, PhilqdeLohio.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28

JIG. THOMAS TAYLOR is a,,ho,.,
centre O. ss c two sso a. LOTS lying The
Tavern, the other Immediately back of Mr. sou
Inc improvements on tho first removeabIc M tho
tenant. GEO HAV ao.;' 'ne
june for the Pron.;as
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28
NO1'ICE.
Richmond Dyeing Establishment.

J
On Cary Street, rear Of the Yirginia and Farmers
Banks.
y OSEPlI WILLIAMS is grateful to til. ladies
- and gentlemen of Virginia, for past favours and
hopes continuance of the same and would thank
the ladies sending their silk dresses have them Ia
ken to pieces which will enable Him warrant them
to be dyed and finished well ut any establish
mcnt III the Union. Canton stuff dresses not ne
ccssery, he has suitable machines to finish them if
sent To him in the situation above mentioned.
Gentlemen are likewise informed, that he scotrs
and renews III colour, coats pantaloons, and vests
geter with all kinds Of apparel and frequcsted repairs
them Ill the neutest manner. AS usual all kinds of
piece goods dyed, and hot cold pressed furniture
stuiis cleansed and re-dyed in the ncatest manner.
NJ Ii. Tickets will be issued on leaving the goods
with him and requests they will be presented on APP
picatIon or the same.
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28

IN Chesteihetd County Connf-.Iune 8th 1929:
"ooiiv w: @i,"e', Henry Farmer, aud Nagn,ts CarerO
and posiah his wife, late DoSiah iarmer, plaintiffs ! =
agaiilSf IN' -
ienTy Hawks and Bess his wife, William Farmer James
Andrews aud Martha his wife, and Robe,, ,r,ner live I
a'a robert berg an infant OF tender years. by Ben,n
Goode, his guardian adj litum Jns
l day came the plaintiffs Ivy their attorney and il appear
ing To the court 10y satisfactory evidence that the defendants arr
~" inhabitants OF THIS eah, aud they MOI havna
entered their appearance and given security ACCORDING TO The
act OF assembly and the rules Of this motion of the
aId plaintiffs, is ordered that the said Defendants do appenr
here on the second Monday Angus. next aud answer I'm,
Pni's ball; and that copy OF this frrhw t inserted
III some newspaper printed in the city Richmond for eyt
weeks sccessIvely, and another copy posted al the from,
door oil the courthouse of this county for two cce,y, court
days Copv Tev,c " we N''S'' 'oo''-
-
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28

y ONG ~ DUNGLlSON'S GEOGRAPuY.-JuN
- received an Introduction the study of Urecian and
Roman eosaphy-By George Long, Esq late of
sy OF Virginia. of the University LONDON aud Roey
Dunslls'n VI. D. the University of viginia--by
~ J. Ii. NASH.
Inc ahoNe WORK Is SAID To be valuable tune -
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28

07- JoBPRINTING excepted at the WING Office
Daily Richmond Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1828-1831, 1829-07-28
LEWIS WEBB & co.
OET,ER EOR SArC

OFFER FOR SALE,
SO Bills and 100 Bugs coffee, Laguira st. DOMINGO
and Java
40 hhds molasscs
20 hhds aud 10 bbls st Croix and New Orleans SUI
gars
hhds II boxes and SO bbis loaf and lump sugar
90 hhds and 100 bbls rye whiskey
10 bbls Curuther's fectified do
200 ebls Isle OF Wight and Northern apple brandy
D do peach brandy
hhds and so bbls pure ". Z. rum
90 Antigua do
do jamaica do
pipes French brandy
do Holland gin
Madeira, Canary
Dry and sweet Malaga WIVES
Lisbon, Teneriflc "'Nr"
Port, Muscat
London porter, cider
100 bbs vinegar
$50 sacks Liverpool ground salt
DO do blown do
so tons Sweden, English and American bar iron
do castings
German, crawley, bstered and cast steel
Cut an dwrought nails
$50 Spanish hides
$50 sides soal leather
90 sides upper leather
Barres tanners oil
500 bbls N. Carolina cut here ngs
50 do mackerel
10 do prime pork
1000 lbs bacon
Constitutional Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1824-1832, 1829-04-17
ELECTIONS TO CONGRESS.

In the District Of Norfolk, &C. Mr.. Loyal, by
the vote Of Princess Anne and Nansemond, is put
p ahead of Mr.. Newton Isle of Wight, Norfolk
county aud borough, and Elizabeth City, yet to
vote. If these vote as they did in 1927, Mr.. New
ton viii be elected.
In the Buckingham District, Judge Bouldin goes
TO Pr. Edward, about 20 ahead of DR.. Crump, and
200 ahead of Capt. Miller. Prince Edward and Cum
berland to vote, and opinion in favor OF BouIdn.
In the King George District, Mr.. Taliaferro left
Stafford 1es ahead of MrsiW illoughby Newton
Lsucaster, Northumberland and WeStrnorelund TO
vote and but little doubt we understand, of Italia
ferro's election.
In the Williamsburg District, Col. Basseti, by the
vote of Gloucester, Warwick and J9tne5 CITY, is
placed only 118 ahead of Mr.. Coke. This result
has surprised TIE distant public, Col Bassetts sue
cess being considered certain. We learn that the
Eastern Shore will give Coke decided support, in
which event his election is certain. Accomack,
Northampton, Matthews, York, and the City of
! Williamsburg stilI to be heard from.
| In the BotctouTt District, Rob. Craig, Esq. LEFT
Montgomery ass ahead Of Fleming B. Miller, Esq
Botctourt, Allegheny and Giles to vote. The re-
suit supposed very doubtful.
7 In the Harrison District, Nr. Doddrdgo obtained
IN Ohio County, great majority over Mr. Johnson.
Brooke, MonOngalia, Tyler and Harrison to vote.
iiarrison the great county in the District, and Mr.
JoInson's residence-but thought Notwithstanding,
that VI. D. v.5fd succeed
Constitutional Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1824-1832, 1829-04-17
N6eJ0easoegu g&a D60.
FRIDAY MORhIN(;. APEIL II, 1879,

t5- Various circumstances prove that Duff Green
exercises unbounded influence over the mind of Gen.
Jackson We understand that no appointment has
been made, that Duff was not known to have ap-
proved, either by signing recommendation, or by
viva expression of appreciation. Those who
know Gen Jackson well, say that resigns
himself more wholly and absolutely to those III whom
he reposes confidence. A different inference might
Certainly be plausby supported, from the history of
his life How facious all public condnet is, in Civ
ing true idea of mans character, every person
knows, who having first agined to HIMSELF what
sort of character particular noted individual was
subsequently became acquainted with him in
person
People of America. What think you of your af-
hirs being managed under the rose, by Duff Green!
Had you any anticipation of this state of things,
when you frantic to make Jackson President?
You complained that Alexander Hamilton dictated to
Gen. Washington, that Albert Gallatin exercised an
Undue influence over Mr.. Jeffarson.-Whst will YOU
say to DUFF GREEN'S being Jour President de
.facto7 What think you Of such Mentors he aad
Maj Lee. to your favorite Hero2 Do you not feel
cfagrined and mortified at the reflection Can
you think without humiliation upon the facts that
these men use the President Of the United States
nose ofwax in their hands-that the old ndfathf1l
officers the government, appointed by Washington,
Jefferson and Madison, removed and deprived Of
the bread for their wives and Nren at the nstiga
ton Of such men as these-that they rewarding
their friends with your money, and your Offices! We
will press the subject farther. Calculated these
things orc TO verify predictions of Gen. Jackson
and to prove what we have u thousand times said
that he has no singe qualification for the Presidency
yut onT Indignation at seeing into what hands the
destinies Of this great and free country have fallen
snPssses the groveng and unjusti6able satisfaction
we may be supposed to feel at the uIfilment of oul
own prophesies.
An err Editor snggIg provided for Tho last
Washington papers bring intelligence CT the remova
'oswn. W. Barney, Navdl Officer ofthe port Of Bali
Constitutional Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1824-1832, 1829-04-17
From The Ohio &dte Journal.
uENRV rIAV

This distinguished statesman reached Maysvis on Friday
last his return his residence Lexington; after having
received in the of his oney from Washington City,
more decided testimonials of the respect and affection of his
cunyiaen, dian perhaps before conferred pri-
vdte fmner In addition the dinner
given him att account Of which publish
ed in last nunber-simlar demonstrations of regard and
attachment manifested towards him at Haero,n Cum
heand Uuontown, Wheeling and other places his rou
and the efforts made by those who worship the shrine of
nmoate this faithful public the altar OF
nhaiowed ambition only have increased his POPULAR
y, and to call forth spontaneous eon - gratitude, for
long arduous and disineresed servced gratifying the
einea citizen who is the subject of IT, is honorable
the enleeied patriotism of those by whom is offered.
MIR CLAY no longer public He has neither Office
patronage his disposal and those who dare this time
TO express their attachment for him in public
nothing else than be included in the decree of nscri-
inmate prescription issued forth against his friends which is
in the of rigorous and meciess execution
Under these circumstances the unboueht honors conferred
upon him be considered the free win offerings of homes,
and interrupted hearts elevated patriotism and exalted
wo and PROVE that however much party rage may strive
sly his reputation deprecate his eminent services, the
PEOPLE, whose he has long and ably abored
unmindf of what they him. and will suffer him
TO be put down the beck of weak and incompetent Ad-
ininistration.
Constitutional Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1824-1832, 1829-04-17

betrayed by money constantly drawn from the public
treasury But whether its conservation was effected
ey means derived from those who enjoy it's use, or
from the public treasury, he trusted ha. would con-
tnue to be retained and protected by the national an
thofty; and that would not be turned over to local
subordinate and inferior jurisdictions
lie meant no disrespect to the county courts of
Ohio and Washington. He did NOT doubt the worth
and fespectabity of their members nor their entire
competency to perform all tho duties leetimatcIy in
cdent to their respective satisns. But il was us as
unreasonable to exact from them the performance of
the National duty of preserving great National
Highway, as it would be to require of Congress- to
faihl that Of the levy courts of those two Counties
lie trusted that he should be excused for any warmth
OF !eeing which he expressed or INDUCED, on this
subject, when it was recolected thai it was some
what OF aparental nature. He had struggled often
and arduousy for the establishment and extension of
this road and the objects had not been effected with
OUT the greatest exertions He could not it aban
doned--he must say gnomniously abandonet-from
an apprehension OF chconterng the responsibility of
Its preservation and protection, without hayinu excl
TED feelings OF the strongest character And this
place, dividing point between the Eastern aud Wes-
tern States this audience and this occasion furnished
him what, he thought, was fit opportunity to ex-
press his sentiments and feelings.
1t ought also to be recoected that if the portion
OF the National Road on this side of the Ohio is to
be coded to the three States in which it is situated
aprecedent will be established for the future cession
OF that which hes beyond this river. That is now in
progress, and it is contemplated that it should pass
NotdteS ana ne DopeQ that another
branch of it, stretching through Kentucky and Ten
nessee would ultimately reach the Gulf of Mexico.
The proposition in this enlarged view of its conse-
quences involves transfer from single jurisdiction
TO eleven distinct jurisdictions, of National
Highway, which is at the same time monument of
the wisdom md benefcence of the National Govern
ment. In the long lines which this highway NAV
traverse, different systems may become necessary for
it's preservation and protection. How these be
provided or enforced but by one controlling Wilt
Before ne resumed his scat, Mr.. Clay said, that he
could not retain from expression of his grateful
acknowledgements for the many cordial and warm
hearted testimonies of respect and aecionate attach
ment which he had experienced on this, and former
occasions from the people Of Wheeling. They had
sunk deep into his heart, and, while a single pusa-
ton Of it remained whether it was his happiness ever
again to see them not, and whatever might be his
Future lot, he would never cease to remember them
iEudc.
Constitutional Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1824-1832, 1829-04-17
MARINE NEWS.
PORT OF Ri1.ILlIfS NJl.
ARRIVED,

ASHlR Ed,
Schr Faptor, Hill from New York
ochr FRANCES. iIudgns, from East Ris>':' "ltl
corn, to Mr.. Hawkins.
soop Eleanor, -, from fredericksburg, With
corn, to passenger on board.
SAILED,
snhr Minerva, Mister for Baltimore, with COAL tobacco
ton and puon.
schr Swift James, for Baltimore with coal and tolracro
sch Exit, Howell! for New York, with flour and tobacco
BOSTON, April s.-Arrired, schr Sea Horse,
Somcrs, from Richmond.
NEW YORK, April l3.--Cleared, schr. Effort.
Bell, Richmond.
Arrived, schrs. May Flower, Morris, Richmond,
days; Tamivy, Thorp, do. 5.
NORFOLK, April H. Cleared, schrs. Brazil,
Creighton, Petersburg John & Eliza, Bailey, Rich
mond.
ARD chr Ann Maria, Catire, OF and bound Yielna,
lNld 81 bars 6days, i'll ballast, with mca sespu ia
In uisiless having been foul OF by the 7h inst.
at NJ in heavy blow from west in lat S5 al NJ which
irrd side, aud which carried away, together with II
slancseohs, biwaks, the bc:ds through saitti oa
away the nian-boom ga, the hatch te forward part o.
te trunk spit one pump. and III separating t.oIn them
the tafrail- 81 Ba1ts, brgs Mary OF Portland iIo.
Wilmington IN c. dschaging Mechanic ei 10 fam do Do
scirs Mary Hye of and from do; iiarity Stokes ion
Norfolk, do. Markets very dull-1Sh inst In lat So "A snIp
schr. New York, from Richmond, bound 20 New iot;.
Schr Emily Davis, Davis, PHILADELPHIA, DAYS bound to
peterbug-Saed, in Company with English Barque,
Brig for James Riverspoke las night Scln star
tina, Hand days from Baltimore, bound 10 Philadelphia
Schr Elizabeth IL Rebecca Williams Rranlywne (I}rl d
days bound to Rich monc-pu in To land Merchandise
ne schr George Cook, OF DIxbury DAYS from TUBS
Island cama III nom yesterday and proceeded up Bay
more scr Rapid, Ryder for Washington N. C)-Let Err
Mary Joriar or Richmond in DAVIS Ahelt Chandles "a
Portland, for Baltimore, days The srir Hiram Barie.
of alexandria, irom Tuiksislan into te Capes yes