The Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1822-1829, 1828-09-08

-sca1ed, ~" ,.5thet party giving '"tlFe
.talld - ai-sh' 80 that period the American
ssaths ho.1.dlsd other duties, particularly
congress sFs4y,rs. and cotton, And those IN
rpon "e'a' ,s r. amount almost TO- pm
- sffH 4, inc year betoi". the pi"fn.
riiien' v - uns rejected hs y majority
''n =, me year ISIS "" NJ
cat majority. ,h,t ,hnse besi Informed
u" /" s,sieris ia the Unlseh STAIRS ''"'l
"R ,.,rase as hiciils pfe1on''ha' " -
-. certain Is Vas ih" - -
6oked 10 =. aa,.r.s,s. and on that prineiple
HNn nai"'"af,,n nj the United states bhl
.edfd no. - ia also vas it that We ought TO
~ ihai p''"l o,uxr. - As 10 coun'eract mat
iiek 10 :" -, He aas not one oil those VINO
ceiling - systrm Of prohibitory warfare; na'
flfoe"s y, adooi snue course OF The k'nu we
f~e a@ :, -, claim TO lmpafiis'ty, anfi l''s-
.Hpala ,.ta,s nn the part al otner conllliits
IS coinp'''' Win ms in a finer and juster
who were - pa,,le al the Uniicd STATES d.
ui7ahfi' ,as; II they supposed that we had
,'tyth -" .a.,s of manifrsting our feelings. p
Hot amp ~, fonreniinn but II vas, however
''" ""'' ., p,,t an end 10 that Convention ny
ope" ~. ,tyen. aud this WAS, IN his cplhion'
'"' w. manly course. The principle exports
gre -fobacco rice, COTTON, anu 'nrPeh-
~ A"., nal Manufactured IN THIS country p"l
WV ,,e,ciy ernt totais country Tor 'o's'tpp-
w''e : III. tL,se ARTICLES il would not he dIili-
nov. - orr>efvAs from other sources.
rMi 10 sufI - =, ms tariff owed its existence
re .,;et,n that il would promote nation
'eNs =. ian elcctioneernng purposes. II WIS
matter of surprise that party should pre-
n -, , co, TRY whore the supreme executive
10, was an obipcf of competition, not twice
-, agn but once every four years. tie OBJ
ID Ihat these measures were e"nefallV
,uoagbt forward at the period OF these elee-
Zoos with reference to the excitement of the
/ Pcorie. -.
.,no,nted to one-half of all tine Exports OF
nei, own production, it formed only one-sixth
,f tie whole trade ofthls country lie would
h,va il u, The sehpr and temperate consIdera-
mas al hose VIM unght TO be tie tulerS OF the
destinicS of that country, 10 decide "he'hef II
was n SAT, game fOr ihem TO rlsk one hall OF 'heif
trade. 10 order 10 impede MS III a oranch OF our
commerce.. winch is only one-siHth OF our "h9le
,,re,on tra 10. So far from ,etaliating, he
would lea the American Government TO find
/ ant The tniiv of their proceedings aud I've had
~, doubt they would soon repent the day
,hey adopted this weak aud absurd policy.
lie was nI Niiilffil iliit ~. 49, 'ph' " ~
rV the tariff would infict upon England, the lrju-
~ IL America would h. fourfnld.
Mr.. flrNr said nothing ranked more IN the
Lroasis orthe americans than our exclusions of
tgeir corn, This was the staple of halt the conn
IN. and il was by the influence of those States
wbiel grew coIn, that this unwise and impoittlc
Tariff had becn passed.
Mr. Secretary PEEL did not object TO the mo-
tnn of his RIGHT Honorable Friend. as he was
sue thai creal aiNantt9r World arse rom lay
iog on the table OF the House the tariffs OF 1921
anil ls23 and such accompanying documents as,
without exciting any disagreeab'a feelings, were
calculated 10 explain the object OF the tariff. The
lat. tariff did not, in his opinion, merit the retail.
iatorv measures which has been given TO II by
his Right Honorable Friend. II would be
strange. indeed. il 1.-THE Americans were To adopt
q retaliatory system of eXclu, ion against us III
tIo very yeal that We had relaxed our resirIc-
tious On foreign The object of the
lnited States was "a encourape their own man
uladares and on that ground they vindicated
the inrilf. He hoped. however, that the good
sense Of the United States, as well AS the suffer-
logs consequent on ii would induce Them to a.
bandon IT. The Honorable Member of Aber-
deen had recommended the opening of new
markets for our manufactures, but this could not
b. done without showing an injurious prefer
ence for the productions of such places over
hose of others. The present conduct of Ameri-
ca nigh, he Of use. in LAYING the foundation of n
more extended trade with new markets, sIch AS
India. IL vas, however. too much, thai if
states oN"ludtd our productions, we should con
'jnne, nevertheless, 10 receive theirs. and show
hem d preference. This WAS Carving liberal
~ IN an unreasonable extrene, and he should
iioieSt aEainst such a doctrine. America bad
'p'ieIfrd all claim - favor from US aud it would
e good policy n teach her and other foreign
ha''nn', that Il foreign nations excluded oul
Productions, We bad the power 10 exc ude tleus.
u Was Impossible that the reciprocity system
cQuld be observed towards a nation who took
very favor from us, and gave us nothing III IT.
urn. He should protest against Government
'eiog pledged 10 adopt ANY such course. he
lad no untrend,y feeling agains, America on
ne contrary, be r%eieiced at their prosperity E;
ui he would tell her that the very grounds on
snch sne passed tins measure formed the
trongrs' reasons against it, ane if she dad not a
andon II size must suffer severely IN her revc-
we aud het commerce. He wished also thai -
uer countries would understand thai all nations
mt gave ice admission 10 our productions
'ere entitl'd al ouf hands 10 u favorable pre-
irence oycr lhnse uailons WHO excluded Us. lie
dterd with the motion on these grounds, aud IN
Il" desire OF es a%bli,hiug a liberal friendly IN
''confse between t Is and otler countries, lie
Aped, however. thai the House would adopt
o. measure under the influence I'll moInentary
i"imgs. but proceed 10 th" consideration of the
mnoftant 81 4ject IN a spI,it of calm and grave
Njberdiluu.
HE Russian Government was making a con
S,ilabin Increase to their naval iorcr IN the
Mediterranean. Three sail of the line aud
NEE heavy %ftigatns sailed from Gronstadt on
'e2ah of June three more SAL OF The line
%'atYo frisates were 10 sail ia the cou,se OF
l,v.
An article under the head Of bucharest, June
states that the brave Inri,ish garrison of
n'''liow wa TO proceed 10 %odistria, which u
'"'s'3n COZ rs. commanded by Gcn. Roth, and
"N,i@g of2D,o1b men. was marching 10 IN
81, according 70 thc last Official report from
HISS ~ hPHfj g,,o.,"rs
ihf iou on G oba Of The 2ISi says. CONT
MT papers which have reached US this mot
'''i hihh2 further accounts ii the progrcs, and
'''t'S7 oi ihr Russians. Aatpl, the fortie>sI IN
N.'Hc lnNh'F, winch WAS attacked by the farce
W. Nflh AT t3l.Ir aud i,,,,. II ..-.f,tT H. 90.