davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-04-26
GARDENING.

America has soil and climate far surpas-
sing those of England and yet che is sur
priaIngly deficient in variety as we'll as
quality of garden products. am not al
luding to things oforndmeni, or appertain-
ing to luxurious cnjoymcnts, but to things
that arc really useful, and that tend to the
preservation Of health, without which lat
ter life is not worth having. 1t is ncredi-
bc to those, who have not had occasion to
observe tho fact, how large part of the
sustonance ola country .labourcr's family,
in England comes out OF his li:tle garden
The labourors Of England are distinguish
ell from those Of other countries by seve.
raj striking pecuiarties but, by no one
are they so strongly distinguished as by
their ton lness for their gardens, and by
the diligence, care and taste, which they
show IN the management OF thcm.--The
reproach which solomon, proverbs, eh.
~, V. 3O) aIliXes on the slothful and igno.
rant husbundman, they seem to have con.
o'ah'i1 III NiSll HlluuS unu w w SoHStdlll-
ly en- the watch to prevent il from applying
to themselves. Poverty may apologize for
a dirty dress or an unsha'S,d face; men
may be Negligent Of their person but the
sentence of the whole nation is, that he,
WHO Is slovcn in his garden, is sloven
indeed. The inside of labourer's house,
his habits, his qualities as workman, and
almos' his morality, may beJudged Of from
the appearance Of his garden.
1t seems, at first sight, very odd that
this taste for gardening should not have
been preserved in America hut it is ac-
counted for by rejecting, that, where land
Is abundant. attachment and even atten-
tion 10 smdR spots wear away. To desire
10 possess land Is an universal desire ant
vanity makes us prefer quantity TO quality
You may prove as clearly as daylight, that
il is better, IN certain cases, to possess one
acre than a hundred but where do YOU
find the man tina. prefers the one acre
When large parcels Of land arc undertaken
to be cultivated, small ones arc held in con.
tempt aud though good garden supplies
80 iarge part Of what is consumed by O
family, and keeps supplying il all the year
round too, there are many farmers even in
England. who grudge even a wheclbarrow
full of manure thssis bestowed on the gar.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-04-26
Notice.

gNHE subscriber finding it impossible TO
withdraw from has professional duties,
such portion OF time as would b1 necessary
% the settlement and collection %. his hume
,ous, and in many instances !crg-s'audirg
Accounts; has concluded to emp oy another
person for that purpose lie therefore give
this public notice to those who may be indep;
ed 10 him. that from and after the 18th day OF
Marcn instant. his Books and ncmunds will
Uo in Tho hands Of GEoHGt Turner, Esq tor
adjustment w. TURNER.
NnWnnrt. March = l-@1.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-04-26
Chairs
1927, Ist mo. 18th.
JOB SNERMAN.

HAS just received from the lale Auc-
H tions in Providence, a great variety
ofNew Goods, consisting Of Broadcloths--
Sattincts---B Bankets--Cassi-
mere Shawls-Shirtings--fag and black
silk nis.--furniture checks--cambric Ks
-ginghams, and bedtickings, some as low
as 10 cents per yard.
As agent Tor i. & w. Fletcher, he has
ust received black, yellow, and red ferets;
cotton brads suspenders boot webbing ;
amp wicks, &c. for sale at the factory
prices. ALso-l case of superior Green
Window Blinds.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-04-26
EGR1CG,

FE'llE Subscriber having been appointed
= by the Court Of Probate Of the town
/ Iyertou, Administrators on the estate
e EurIcE SLocuM, late of TIverton, de-
ea>ed, and having given bonds as the law
reefs, requests all persons inde btcd to said
estate TO make immediate payment, and
nose having any demands to present the
same for settlement, to
CLARIssA SLocUM, .AminiStratrir.
Tiyerton. Jan. |, 1897.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-04-26
4 cather Beds X FCathers

RAmAIt .SA'@Es'NI2a
IL EEPS constantly on hand at No. 2,
IN Charlcs-strcct, a quantity of best
Live Geese and Fowl Feathers: and Feath-
or Beds from the first quality to the lowest
priced; also; an assortment Of Mattresses, Of
kinds 3m.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-04-26
The most valuable Medicine ever in use.
FOR

The most valuable Medicine ever in use.
FOR
Coughs, COnSumptlonS, nrs .4Sihr3aS.
RNHlS new and healing Balsam bids taIr
Il to rival every medicine heretofore
discovered tor coughs and complaints Of
the lungs leading 10 consumption, and even
IN seated consumpuons it has lately been
used by many with the most surprising sue
cess. II certificates from persons Of the
highest responsibility or the great and in
creasmg demand for them may be called
proof Of It's good effects is proved Scarce
iy case o. colds, coughs. pain III the side,
dlihcuty % breathing, want of sleep aris-
tng from debility, or even consmptions.
hut may be relieved by the timely use Of
this medicine. Every genuine bottle has
.4alcrSoH's Cough Drops
stamped on it, and the directions are al!
signed by James .Hiien.
These Drops generally give edse in
most cases Of coughs. colds, difficulty Of
breathing, wheeling, tghtness oftae chca..
COrsump'ions, and pain in the side. The
aged Will experience rc!;ef equally agrcer
bic and instantaneous, even when the
lungs are affected.
o. BE particular. as each reuuine hot
'lt nus hLNtINOH NOtt /. I'lCtt.' stamp
cd on 1t; ana that each OF the dlleo sions are
signed IN writing by James Mellen" I:
no others are genuine.
Price One Dollar for large, and fifty
cents for small bottles.
The ADORE Medicine is for Sale by
SAhlU Ell w. VINSON.
DRUGGIST AND ATOTFFCARY,
No. 10, Jlames-strcct,
who has for sale u constant supply OF the
best kinds Of
Medicines, Drugs, &c.
Also wholesale and retail, by George
II. Tlllinghast, John II Mason, Providence:
DR.. Iibbitts, Warwick; Benjamin Buteman.
East-Greenwich; Daniel Carpenter, Tx
bridge; David Farnum, Smithiield: DR..
Briggs, Bristol. Thomas Taylor. Little Rest,
Rowsc Babcock, Westerly; DIR I'.lhnghast,
Wexford; jeremiah Williams. Warren,
Daniel Brewer, Taunton, and the Post Mas
ter in Slatersvile.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-04-26
VIM. JAMES TTLLEY


~ 80 W.
% 4, Ladies do.
saper ! Diapers and Dowlas,
Superb red Cashmere
and I, Shawls,
f.; Buntings on hand aud
heap T. Colours made TO or
chill. , der;
f; Fig'd Grape dresses,
bor- , Elegant Barage do.
Black and white Cal
cent T, icoes,
ycr I. Elegant light plaid do.
SKIRT : Dark blue ditto,
, Green fg'd ditto,
rs 4 Black, white & green
; Italian grapes,
aces (, Black Grape dresses,
= A , Super Levantlnes,
+, : fig'd Silks,
Tor {, Swiss muslins,
: Null null do.
edge { Jaconet do GA wide,
{; for is9d yard;
horn , Cambria muslins,
, Fig'd Swiss do.
[; Elegant chntzs,
) American Dnnity,
z, Furniture Dimity,
: Elegant Lastings,
aples : Pclrlings,
+; Book muslin,
! Prime linen damask,
sort ; DO. d.. Napkins,
( Merino Shawls,
Dres. Super yellow Nan.
; klns,
do. f; Do. do. white,
,s, { Cotton Umbrellas,
{ Oil cloth, do do.
$50, Stout Bed ticks,
ry : Superb Ncstlngs.
will also open One Bale q
table for Weavers, Of a var
and many other articles TOO
nal OF which shall be Sol,
It prices possible.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-04-26
YGM@EY "
From the Hartford Times.

The following lines are the production Of q
Young gentleman whose native poetic talents
place him among the first ofAmerican Bard-
We have frequently re.published from other
papers tho effusions he has given to the pub
lie, and it affords US much pleasure TO insert
the annexed original production. Il woulc
crafty not only us, but our readers, 10 heai
more frequently from the author, who, W,
venture to predict, will at no distant day rank
among the first Of our native Poets.
MORNING IN SPRING.
How sweet the landscape Morning tvines
Her tressos rosnd the brow ofday,
And bright mists DER the forest pines,
Like happy Spirits, hoa. away:
To revel on the mountains crown,
Whence the glad streams comes shouting
down
Through woods and rocks, that hang on higl
Like clouds against the deep blue sky.
The woven sounds orbird and stream,
Are stealing bea1ti(ul and deop
Upon the spirit, like dream
Ofmusic on the hour ofs'ecp;
And gently from tho dcwy bpwors,
Soft nIarmuss like the breath offowers,
Are winding through the purple grove,
And blending with the notes Of Love.
The streams in veins Of beauty aow
Tho sunrise gale o'cr flower aud trce
So lightly breathes, it scarce would blow
A fairy bark upon the sea;
II comes so fresh, 80 wild, so sweet,
II draws the heart from IT. retreat
To mingle with the glorics born
In the first holy lighto morn.
The lake, unruillcd by the breeze,
Smiles in its sweet unbrokcn rest,
A. il were dreaming Of the trees
And blossoms pictured on it's breast;
It's depths are glowing bright and fair,
And the deep skies seem hallowed there,
Soft trcmbling-as they felt the thrill
OF music echoed from the hill
A cloud Ia on tho sky above,
And calmly ocr the young years blue
'Tis coming like n thing Of Love,
To gladden. in the rising dew
its white waves with the sunlight blend,
And goptlc Spirits seem to bend
From its unrolling folds TO hear
The glad sounds Of our joyous sphere.
Tue living soul ofbeauty fila
The air with glorious visions--bright
They lingcr round the sunny hills,
Ard wnndcr in the clour blue light
or % tho bren'hing heavens they 90
Along the cnrtn they live and glow
Shed . or tho lake thoir happy SMILES,
And bec@on to ts glittoring Isles,
Oh At this holr whom mir aud earth
Are gushing Love, and Joy and Light,
And songs Of gladnoas hail the bir'h
Orall lhats beautiful and bright
Each heart beats high--cdoh thought is blown
70 ilnnc--tho Spirit drinks the tone
O'6r,ghtcr words and mots away
In visions of Eternal day
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-04-26
den. The garden may, besides its intrin-

sic utility, be made to be a most valuable
help mate to the Farm.--fN. L. Farmer.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-04-26
NEW C-RTGrrCATMs.

DR.. MELLTY, Sir the cause of humanity de-
mands me TO give you the following state.
ment ofy wife hadfor six years been in de-
cline, and pronounced by her Physicians 70
be IN consumptlve state, and was attended
by severe pain IN her side, with Corgh
and difficulty OF breathing. She was reduc-
ed So low as to be unable to get from her bed
to the fire without aid. Al! hopes OF her re-
coveTy had long been given up. In this sit
uatlon, | was prevailed q fJn as a last possible
resort yet without any hope Of success to
make use Of " Andersons Cough Drops"
She commenced the use of them IN February
last and after using two bottles, to the aston
lshment of all, in the month o' Nay following
thc health of my wife was entirely restored,
and since which, her health and strength we're
never better. Feeling deep interest that the
public IN general uay resort to the same re-
medy, when their friends or relations arc ap-
palontly, or evidently on the brink Of the
grave, to rescue them from the same You
arc at liberty to publish the above ! am re-
spectiully, &c. JAMES II. STYLES
M'HeJeCh, DRtcheSS CO. (N y Nor. stk.
For sale by S. W VINSON,
.NeUpOrt, DrUngiR 4. 4B0thcc0rv.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-04-26
WHITNEY'S COUGH PILLS.

TlIESE pills, which are composed most.
l. ly ofvegetables, are not inferior to any
thing yet discovered for coughs, colds,
asthmas and consumptions; and even in tho
latter case, where cure is not to be ex-
pected, they prove an excellent palliative
by eXpectoration, relieving pam and pro-
ducing sleep.
Numerous certificates of the virtues Of
these pills might easily be procured, but it
is confidently believed they are sufficiently
known 10 render recourse 20 such means
unnecessary, and where they are not known
we are well assured : trial Of thcm will be
more cfecmal recommendation than a
host of certihcatCs.-Dirccti for using,
with the box.
Each box contains forty pills; price fifty
cents.
n. b. Toprevent impositions each box
will be enclosed with label bearing an
impression ofthe good Samaritan, with the
following inscription,
UhitRey's Cough Pills"
and each bill Of ofdlrections will be signed By
the inventor.
b. & c. DYER Jr's. g. Co.
having been appointed by the proprietor
sole agents for the sale Of the above pills,
arc now ready to supply druggists and 9TH
ers OH very reasonable terms, at Nos. II,
and 10, Market-street, Providence. They
arc also kept for sale by X. X. Hazar1, and
James Taylor, Newport.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-04-26
HIGHLY INTERESTING
TO THE
AFFLICTED,
re respectfully informed that
ms COUGH DROPS

i ANDERSON'S COUGH DROPS
and PECTORAL POWDERS have from an
extensive use for : years past, proved them
selves TO be one of the most valuable remedies
ever yet discovered for the cure Of Coughs,
Colds and other affections of the breast and
lungs leading TO Consumptions Thousands
have experienced the happy effects Of this
Heating Baisal, and many of the highest re-
spectabllity have voluntarily given certificates,
some of which viii accompany each bottle,
that will satisfy every unpreludiced mind that
the most extraordinary cures have been per-
formed by the use of this medicine in eases
OF long standing, in which other medicine,
had porduced no favourable effects, and where
the nsst skilful Physicians had given them
up as hopeless Ii is not pretended that they
are al intallible euro in all cases, but of such
as are incurable. there are bat few but what
will be greatly relieved by the use Of them,
Scarcely case Of Colds, Coughs, Pain in the
side, difficulty of breathing, want Of sleep
arising from debility, or even seated consump-
,lons, but may be relieved by timely use OF
this Healing Ba!sam. Each Dollar Bottle of
this medicine contains abou; 80 doses which
proves them TO be cheap medicine consd-
ering their virtues
For the further satisfaction Of the public,
he following Certificate is offered for Jcruasi
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-04-26
AMderson's (ough OYOps.

Nenporl. Drnnrist 4. .4nnthccnrl
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-05-17
THE DESERTED HOUSE.

TIE DESERTED HOUSE.
by MRS. HEmANs.
Gloom is upon thy lonely hearth,
O silent II ,use, once filled with mirth
Sorrow in the breezy sound
Ofthy tall poplars whispering round.
The shadow Of departed hours
Hangs dim upon thine early flowers
Even in thy sunshine seems 10 brood
Something more deep than aoIitude.
Fair art thou, fair TO strangers gaze,
Mino own sweet Home Of other days
NV childron's birthplace Yet for me
II ia too much to look on thee
To much for all about thee spread,
feel the memory Of the dcad,
And almost linger for the feet
That never more my step shall meet
The looks, the smics,-ull vanished now,
Follow me where thy roses blow
The echoes Of kind household words
Arc with me midst thy singing birds.
Till my heart dies, il dos away
in warnings for what might not stay
For love which ne'cr deceived my trust,
For all which went with dust to dust !!
What now is left mo but 10 raise,
From thee, lorn spot my spirits garc,
To lift through tears my strain'ng eye
Up to my Fathers house on high
Oh many nrc the mansions there,'
But not in ono hath grief share
h,,, IL 4.
May there crswocp the unchangins sky,
And they arc there, whose long loved moin
In earthly home no more rs scon
Whose places, where they smiling sato,
Arc left unto us desolate.
We miss them when tho board is spread,
We mss them when the prayer is said
Upon our dreams their dying eyes
In still and mournful fonduess rise.
But thoy are where these longings vain
Trouble no more the heart and brain;
The sadness of this aching love
Dims not our Fathers house above
Yc are at rest, and in tcars,i
We dwellers Of immortal spheres!
Under the poplar bcughs | stand,
And mourn the broken household band,
But by your life oflowly faith,
And by your joyful hope in DEATH
Guide me, till on some brighter shore,
The severed wreath is bound once more
Holy We wore, and good, and true
No change can cloud my thoughts Of you.
GUIDE me like yos To live and die,
And reach my Fathers house on high.
=" In my Fathers house are many man
sions"
St John, chap xiv
= From an ancient Hebrew dirgc-" Nourr
for the mournsr, and not for the dead Cor n
Is q rest, aud we in tears"
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-05-17
NEW CERTIFICATES.

DIR. MELLES, Sir the cause Of humanity.
mands me TO give you the following ST.
ment oty wife had for six years been in al
cline, and pronounced by her Physiciari
be in a consumptivc state, and was at,eIl
by a severe pain in her side, with a Co.
and difficulty OF breathing She was red
ed so low rs to be unable to get from her
to the fire without aid All hopes of her
covery had long been given up. In this
uation, j was prevailed upon, as last poss
resort, yet without any hope of success
make use of Anderson's Cough Dro.
She commenced the use Of them IN Febru
last and after using two bottles, 10 the as'
Ishment of all, in the month OF May follow
the health Of my wife was entirely resto-
and since which, her health and strength y
never better. Feeling deep interest that
public in general may resort to the same
medy, when their friends or relations are
parently, or evidently on the brink of
grave, to rescue them from the same.
are at liberty to pub lsh the above. am
spectfully, &c. JAMES II. STYLES
RttHebeek, DutchesS CO. (.N " Nor 81
For sale by s. w. VINSON
.NeicPort, Druggist a. .3potheca
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-05-17
lnderson's Couch DrO,
The most valuable Medicine ever in

The most valuable Medicine ever in d
FOR
Coughs, ConSumptions, and .7sihmnS
THlS new and healing Balsam bids
l. to rival every medicine heretod
discovered for coughs and complaints
the lungs leading to consumption, and eJ
III seated consumptions it has lately bd
used by many with the most surprising 81
cess. If certificates from persons Of
highest respectability or the great and
ere aslng demand for them may be call
proof of its good effects it is proved. Scard
ly case of colds, coughs, pain in the sd
difficulty of breathing, want of sleep aI
ing from debility, or even consrmptlo
but may be relieved by the timely use
this medicine. Every genuine bottle h
.4RderSon'S Cough Drops
stamped on it, and the directions are
signed by JdmeS .HeIien.
These Drops generally give ease
most cases of coughs, colds, difficulty
breathing, wheeling, tightness of the che
consumptions, and pain in the side. Z
aged will experience relief equally agree
BILE and instantaneous, even when I
lungs are affected.
c. Be particular, as each genuine b
tie has Anderson's Cough Drops" stan
ed on it; and that each Of the directions q
signed in writing by "James Mellen
no others are genuine.
Price One Dollar for large, and fl
cents for small bottles.
The aLore Medicine is for Sale by
SAMUEL w. VINSON,
DRUGGIST AND APOTHFCARy,
No. 10, Thames-street
who has for sale constant supply of t
best kinds of
Medicines, Drugs, &c.
Also sold wholesale and retail, by Geor
III. Tillinghast, John ii Mason, Providen,
DR.. Tibbitts, Warwick; Benjamin Batemt
East t-Greenwich; Daniel Carpenter, [
bridge; David Farnum, Smithfeld;
Briggs, Bristol; Thomas Taylor, Little Re
Rowse Babcock, Westerly: DR. Tillingha
Wexford; jeremiah Williams, War;,
Daniel Brewer, Taunton, and the Pest M
ter i'll Slatersville.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-05-17
Linens.

crPKRres Soft Dressed rs and A r.
- ish Linens-some of them extra fine,
received this day. E. w. LAWT0N.
ap. %.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-05-17
New Goods.
EAEVHY SESSIONS

HAS just received, and is now open;no
IL general assortment of SEASON
ABLE GOODS, among them are the fol
owing, viz:
Black Nankin and Canton Grapes,
Synchaws and Sarsnetts,
Black India Levantines,
Colored ditto,
Black Figured Gro do Nap.
Colored do. do.
Battice and Battice Ginghams,
Pink Ginghams, mourning ditto,
Elegant plaid and stripe Calicoes.
"A Fine Prints,
4 g. GA Cambrics,
do. do. Jaeonet do.
Cambria Dlmity's,
Common ditto,
/. Furniture ditto,
Chintz and Copperplate Prints,
Silk, Flag and Blndanna dkrs.
Black India Silk do.
Black Italian do. without frlnpes.
Fancy Silk, Gauze and barage do.
Valencia and Merseilles Vestng,
Black Silk ditto,
Black and white Silk Gloves,
Horse Skin and Kid ditto.
Black and white Silk Hose,
Black and white cotton do.
Linens and Linen Damask,
Birds eye and Russia Diapers,
White and riped Jeans,
White and brown Drlllngs,
Denmark Satins,
Caroline Plalds,
Black, blue, olive and mix'd Broadclo'hs,
do. do. do. do, Casslmeres;
White and brown Sheetings,
do. do. Shirtings,
Checks, Ginghams, Stripes, Sc. &c.
Newport, April l2, 1927.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-05-17

inouS WiiCu arc lne lOlIOWlHB.
Grecian Stripes, handkerchiefs,
Battise, Ribbons, Artificial
Barrlge, Flowers,
Gro de Naples, Bobbinet Laces,
Sattlns, Merino long shawls,
Levantines, .Squafe ditto,
Shaded muslins, $Plain Valencia do.
Jubilee Cord, French Scarfs,
Chilian Dresses, Double Leyantnes,
Ingram black Cling Plain Pongee Lust
hams, rings, for Friends
New style Plaid Dresses;
Prints, Plain silk Shewls,
Partisan Plnids, Very fine pressed
Swiss muslns, Grape,
Fancy SILK s. gau2c
LEGHOR.N BO.N.NETS s. CIPSEYS.
Open Work and Plain Straw
dltto-a great variety of the
newest patterns.
Newpott, April ~, 1927.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-05-17
HIGHLY INTERESTING
nm nun
AFEL ICTED,

"HE Public are respectfully informed
i ANDERSON'S COUGH DRt
and PECTORAL POWDERS have iroi
extensive use for years past, proved I
selves to be one of the most valuable rem
ever yet discovered for the cure of Cot
Colds and other affections of the breast
lungs leading TO Consumptions Thous
have experienced the happy effects OF
Healing BaiSam, and many of the highe4
spectabiity have voluntarily given corliiIc.
some of which will accompany each Id
that will satisfy every unprejudiced mnldl
the most extraordinary cures lave been Z
formed by the use of this medicine in G
of long standing, in which other medIq
had porduced no favourable effects, and
the most .kiltul Physicians had given 9
up as hopeless II is not pretended that
are an intallible cure in all cases, but of
as are incurable, there are but few bat
will be greatly relieved by the use 81 tl
Scarcely case OF Colds, Coughs, Pam in
side, difficulty Of breathing, want Of S.
arising from debility, or even seated congi
tions, but may be relieved by 4 timely usd
this Healing Balsam. Each Dollar Bot
this medicine contains about 40 doses, ii
proves them to be a cheap medicine con
ering their virtues.
For the further satisfaction of the pui
he following Certificate is offered for per,.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1827-05-17
Ne,c s. Fashionable.
yENNET DRUMMOND

HAS JUST RECEIVED,
4 great variety of FANCY GOODS, a
"A mong which are the following: