Constitutional Whig. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1824-1832, 1825-09-30
LATEST FROM BUENos.AYREs.

The ship Panther, arrived Providence on Friday
week from bringing advces to the latter
part OF July. The following is extract of letter
&c the Editor of the Providence Patriot.
BUENos-A YREs, July 81, 1925
''The of the Patriots, ON the Banda Oriental
against the lmperiass, is carried with success The
forces OF the former stated at 3000 and of the Bra
Eans at 1000 men, but of the latter there are 1900 kept
Tor the protection of Montevideo, and generally
the Patriots are stronger the country, where they
gain daily new advantages. By the last accounts, a
detachment OF 300 from the corps commanded by the
Imperial General Abreu had been so completely de.
eated by the Patriots that only 81 rejoned the main
body.
The Patriots lad drawn line round the city of Mon
tevIdeo, and established Custom House arelones,
where every article of produce merchandise passing
IN or out of the city, had to pay duties They had
ablished government al the village of Florida and
Deputies from TO the Congress OF the United Provin-
ces, had arrived at BuenOs Ayres, asking their aid and
protection. This circumstance, the of corps
of BraZans having invaded the provinces of Chequ-
tos in Upper Peru, and the station Of the Brazilian
squadron in the outer roads of Buenos-Ayres had so
lniamed the public mind and the Congress. that some
time previous TO the sailing of the Panther) the Con-
gress seemed ready TO declare war, opposition
Ia the Executive Of the United Provinces vested IN the
Government of the Province of Buenos- Ayres, when
be gave IN It's resignation the Executive of the mi
ted Provinces; as under the present circumstances
no longer compatible with the interest of their own
Province.
This event. which would have thrown the nation into
Stdte Oh anarchy, induced the Congress admit
the resignation, and quieed in measure, the opposi-
ton which had drawn the Executive government to an
account Tor their inactivity in preparing for war,
Notwithstanding that the Congress had yet provided
no national means resources but that the province of
bueno5 Ayres had to provide for thing By re-
cent resolve of the Legislature of the province the go
yernncnt had been authorized 10 apply 10 national
purposes $500 900 out of the provincial treasury and to
supply fifteen hundred men ordered by Congress to be
placed on the Uruguay, until the other PROVINCES might
IN Oth oh in ont
bad consequently taken place but that of d. Marcos
Balcdree taking the situation Of minister of instead
Of the ID. La Cruz.
1t was generally expected that the government of
Buenos Ayres would try to prevent with the I'm
perial Government of Brazis, until they could form
junction with Gen. Bolivar, known TO be the road 10
the Upper Provinces. Cen Alyear. late minister TO
the United States had left Buenos Ayres early in July
on mission to him, and, by letters dated early in June
1t appeared that Gen. Sucre had left Chequos on the
5lst May, to meet him Boivar) near that city, where
Congress of the four Provinces of Peru was also to
meet by the same mail, news brought that the
division OF troops detached by Sucre against the Bra
zians, who had invaded Chequtos, had arrived near
Santa Cruz.
When the Brazilian squadron first arrived it was con-
hdently expected that war would take place nmedi-
ately. But correspondence commenced between Adj
mlrsl Lobos and the Government of Buenos Ayres in
winch the Admiral required explanation relative to the
lnsurrecton OF the Banda Oriental having been pro-
NOTED by body of men from BueDos Ayres--and re-
SPIIu"5 ne aouse OF the imperial government by the
pubic prints. On the Minister requiring to see the
AdnIraPs credentials he acknowledged he had none
except letter of instructions. On which the Minister
refused to enter into any diplomatic correspondence
WIN hn as derogatoy 10 his government to give any
explanation TO the commander of an armed force ap
Pesrlng 10 hostile and threatening sttude-bu repe-
led the charges of the Misunderstanding that the re-
atIoD between the two governments would appear from
the result of The mission which would be sent to Rio
Janeiro The admiral denied that be appeared in hos
uhty-but Intnated his determination to keep his sta
of Banda Oriental
The Indians had recently made another incursion
into inc province of Buenos Ayres but had been defeat
ed with considerable loss. Several vessels with emf
grants Tor agricultural and mining purposes had arr
we'd at BueUos Ayres from England. A company of
merchants had applied for charter and privileges to