The Virginian. [volume] (Lynchburg [Va.]) 1822-1829, 1825-09-29

sfaHi fsfui1s
The sphri tai ani decisive hltle al
htaruchn esiabiisbed thu independence of
farn. Geaerd 9lanrta escaped from the
& u ofof hattie, Win about 500 9''n, bet
ca :ho adyan,e = pat Of tie plirlot army,
b. sas killed by oue of his Own wen, and
great pippiu I'm Of III, command llnfne-
c,licly dsseried tlp royal etandTd, and
~ea, over 10 tie patnot army. Afier ihls
g. f,etion. the e.tnainder II the troops,
t,lrineirdly European Spaniards,) under
Ial VALDEZ frn back tn tie .illsg" OF Che
ansiI. elps.ly followed by Tire advance oil
i3r patrl1i ARMY, 10 wheIn HEY ohsfH}
tlr,eHlerrd. l'his Is c-nlifmed hS dsn.
SBrre's despatch Ia tIrn. Bolivar, published
J.. III. Lima Government Gl1eiie, the das
pre-. iopsly 10 my drphrinrr, iHidrmntlon
81 which. received NJ the Seaport by a
nnie Fl nn, the Il. 8. Consul General. Ihis
surrender ef the lat fcmnant at The Vice
soy's army, terlDinates the war III Alto Pc
RI.
aOf III. whole extent nj the western
ceast of America, fruin Patagonia 10 thu
Gpfo fCalif,rnil, Spain only pnssesses The
uniniparfauf Islapd pf Chloe, aud the for
trcss III Caliaa. The former Is situated an
shc southern const of Chill, and has ever
been dnring ihe revolution, place ~ ie-
inge Far thpse royaliss, who have lied OF
. haeehren hanishrd frn'r Chill and Peru. -
f'his island, will prohahly be suhjugated by
The Shilian gpsernuieui IN the next year,
md will then become an ia;egrai part Of
that republic. Tile fortress of cailao con
tsns Division of rpyol iroops-under the
solnmaad of Gen. Rodil They consist of
about i70o u1nn. The port of Callao is
eio,ely t,,ockaded by q strong squadron
rnnnpnseil ofthe combined naval forces of
-t'hi'i, P,ru, and Colombia, noder tn" ce,n-
man5 uf Admiral Blancu, which rficcinally
lteeent supplies being tnfaHn IN by sea,
while dnision of Colombian and Prrnsi-
IN tfoels, undrr IN command of Gen. Va
lrfo ttbuut 400a, have block died. the for
ircss hy Lind. The garrison are ALREADY
tnnh ~tr,iientd lor proN lsiuns, and the dat
ptesiens t, my sailing, II Was reported, that
Gtr. isndil had detected conspiracy to
deliver up the castles Ia The patriot army
Ia ~bieh me of his aid. d,.=..snp, aud the
coianei of tue Areg1ipi rre'nrnt Hcre I'M
pdteated. t'he result of ms disaIt elton In
tlc CASTLES, had not trauspltrd when | vail
al. II Wh, rtahahlS have tie eli ct of az
celebrating the fall OF these suong works.
An incesslni ctanoaaAus is kept up
hciNeen the fnrlress Of Callao, and lhe b1t-
teries al The patliot blot kadmg army, and
ffeqaenil, between the ruyalist gnn boats
ard the squadron. Thr lnrtrass Of tails,n
ja'ao strung t. br attacked from the sea,
with any proqpect of suecrs., and on which
evrn Lord Carhfanc, with \ much snpef-
Of naval force than the prrsent hlnrkaaing
sdaatroi', was nn9hlr 10 MAXI any lmprrs.
d sion. On the land side also. no attempt
BIS been made t. effect the reduction al
the easilrs by regular approaches, the
means of the pstlilts not hpius adequate
To such IN undertaking. Thu patfiut army
aad Squadron. contrnt themselves With
maiaianriug ri.sor"os blockade, which "a
go stri,t iy eul'ueed that II must Ultimately
luo,e srccessta.. The Aaqais 'rnrtc tn
Ele is i, Callao, "a well rs tae C"ude st
Danas. The fnrms- was supreme delegate
of Psiu at the period al san Martins 20.
'seforshp, aud always a leading publ,
Character nmeos the Independents. He
deseriel THE patriot cause, aud on the np.
proach "f thu ARMY uudcr Cen. Bolivar, ht
rsmosed from LIMA 20 C9llaa, Then IN III
possession nf thu Spanish furcps. His go
tates, which are extremely valuable, hav,
been eontiscdi,.t. by The S;uugress.
:" The reruNi,n Congress still. continues
ia Session, aud have passed many acls r.ll.
tsycto;hr organization Of the different de-.
prtmenis nfihe Govcrnnent. the estab.
'rhment of srhoola. aud other Scmin,ries
far the ins,l ucihn Of youth, and the sup
preston Of all those institutions, established
hy the crown, which are uoi productive ol
brp III tn the Repnhlic.
''The decree which imposed an add
,ional duty OF 10 per cent. IN the mannfac
tarel rutton goods of the L. States, serves
4, show .ihe necessity Of a CummvleiaI
Treaty With this Repul,'c, With is nov