davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1825-11-01
From the Hermoni Journal.
DAIRYING.

MIR. EDIToR-I have been SO we'll
pleased with the idea Of a dairy, or
milk room, the plan Of which was re-
Gently described to me, that am in
duced to make it public.
The shelves are SO constructed as to
admit the immersion of milk pan in
cold water, nearly to the top resembling
a shallow trough BY the advantage
of location, the water is constantly run.
ming FRI go spring, into one end Of the
shelf ana off at the other, and may east
" be conducted from shelf to shelf,
through a whole room. The conse-
quences is the milk keeps perfectly
sweet in the warm season, until the
cream is all risen, which is in short
time--of course the butter will be sweet.
Now is there not hundreds Of places
that would admit the same improve
ment with trilling expence, which
would be refunded four fold in one sea-
son!
And, sir, I will add line from my
own experience in churnlng. Besure
to put in sufficient Of new milk to make
your cream very thin: viz. put in equal
or e en- double the quantity Of milk
you do cream; the consequence is, your
butter is brought with less than hall
the Iabour, ortime, and less liable TO
be white or striped, as the mess will be
all the time thin, move easy, and if it,
spalter up, it Immediately runs down,
SO that the whole gets equally moved
and all chan ,es at once TO butter.
4 Lover q good Butter.
Waterford, ". ls2s.
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1825-11-01
TUESDAY M0R1l1Aao M0VRN1!BgR q 1885,

is equally distributed, secures the res
pect Of the people. Newtown, plea
sanity situated in the centre of the ma
ton and at the juntion of Ganasagi and
Gusuwati, two beautiful streams, is the
seat of government. The legislative
power is vested in, what is denomina-
ted in the native dialect, Tsalagi TIM
lawigi, consisting Of national COM
mittee and council. Members of both
branches are chosen by and from the
people for a limited period. II New
town printing press is soon to be es-
tablished, also national library and a
museum. Immense concourse of peo-
pie frequent the seat Of government
when Tsalagi ini!awigi is in session,
which takes place once year.
"Nothing has excited so much inter-
est, for many years past. as the unhap-
ply fate Of our friends and allies, the
Creeks; and the hole nation deeply
sympathizes with them. The news Of
M'Intosh's death, gave universal salts
faction in the nation. say, satisfaction,
the same hat is felt when dangerous
rattle-snake is kiIled.-M'Intosh was a
notorious traitor. and made great ef-
forts to overthrow our happy domains.
His character was well known here;
treacherous deeds marked his steps
His intrigues and efforts to blast our
dearest hopes and interest, in dis
graceful manner, will not soon be for
gotren-his name will long live in the
annals Of Cherokee history-not as an
honorable and patriotic statesman,
but traitor to his country, the most
despicable Greek that ever lived. This
is the language of every Cherokee and
am persuaded oil every honorable
man in the United States, Indeed none
can forbear to view his character with
contempt, and who is there in the
whole Cherokee nation to mourn his
tragical end? Not one. But / have
done, and only room to promise you
letter from the banks of Arkansas, and
and respectfully 10 bid you farewell.
Yours truely, D. BROWN"
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1825-11-01
TO Rent.

E~ l will rent for the ensu.
ssIk ing year, that well known estab
E6EH lishment as Tavern, at the cas-,
4 end of Centreville, Fairfax coun
ty,Va. where have lived for some years, and
now in the occupancy of Mr. Enoch Grigsby.
he dwelling house is 70 feet in front, with
porch the whole length; good cellars with fire
places in the same, kitchen, ice house, pump
of ne xceptionable water in the yard, extra
ordinary garden and stable with lot at
tached thereto. t#
Twill also rent, with or without the tavern,
smiths shop and four acres of improved
land.
will also rent and immediate possession
given, that large story frame house in said
town, occupied by Mr.. VIM. |. Wier as store
for the last five years. Said house is A feet
in front, calculated for store and dwelling;
good cellars, kitchen with two rooms, 2stone
himneys-intended in part for weaving
house-smoke house, stables, prime spring
Immediately in the yard, with garden, sc.
will also rent and immediate possession
given, the dwelling house, store house, black
smiths shop, &c Immediately opposite Mr..
George w. Lanes in said town, with acres
of land attached thereto, good water, &c.
Any person wishing to rent any OF the
above property will please call on MIR. G. w.
Lane, or Mr. +. Grigsby, who lives in the
tavern, or the subscriber living in Alexandria,
at the Indian Queen Tavern, king-street.
oct % Jewell 4. PERRY.
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1825-11-01
Dyeing and Securing

TIME subscriber. thankful for past favors,
i respectfully informs his friends, and the
public in general, that he has reduced his
prices for Dyeing, &c. He is now enabled to
dye dresses without ripping, as has been the
custom, and his colors warranted. He informs
those of his friends to whom it may be more
convenient, that ifthey will leave their goods
with Mr.. Massoletti, Pennsylvania Avenue,
Washington City, as agent, previous to Tues
day evenings, they will be returned the same
week. Mercha is wishing piece goods dyed
or redressed, can have them done in manner
warranted to please His Blue Vat is now IN
season; those wishing clothes, sc. dyed in
Blue, would do well to call as eary as possible.
P.J. SALYETAT.
Dyer and Seourer, Royal, near King-s'.
N.B. Those having goods with the sub
scriber overa year, are requested to call and
take them away in 80 days from this date, o.
therwise they will be disposed of to pay ex'
penses. sept 19
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1825-11-01
TIE cHERoKEEs.
From q Southern Paper.

David Brown, the accomplished Che
rokee, well known in this vicinity, has
written an elegant letter to the editor
of the Family Visitor, dated Sept. 2,
giving very favorable view of the pre-
sent state OF the Cherokee Nation. He
describes. with the pen of scholar,
and in glowing colours, the beauty oil
the country, he progress OF clvlIiza-
ton, the fourishing state OF trade, ag-
ricnlture, the arts, etc. among those
once rude sons of the forest. The pre-
sent population of The Nation, he states,
is 1858 natives; about 200 whites,
and 1877 African Slaves, being an in
crease of 1868 in six years We make
the following extracts from this inter
esting letter.: -,
awhile men in the nation enjoy all
the immunities and privileges OF the
Cherokee people; except that they are
not eligible to public Offices. In the
above computation Of the present year,
you perceive that there are some Airl-
can slaves amongst US. They have
been rron time to time brought in and
sold by white men: they are, however,
generally well treated, and they much
prefer living in the nation TO resi-
dence in the United States. There is
hardly any intermixturc OF Cherokee
and African blood.-The presumption
is that the Cherokees will, at no dis
tant day, cooperate with the humane
efforts of those who are liberatlng and
sending this prescribed race to the land
Of their fathers. National pride, pa
triotism and spirit of independence
| mark the Cherokee character.
The Christian religion is the reli-
pion of the nation. Presbyterians, Me-
thodists, Baptists and Moravlans are
the most numerous sects. Some OF
the most influential characters are
members of the church, and live con-
sistently with their professions: The
whole nation is penetrated with graft
tide for the aid it has received from
the United States government and from
different religious Societies. Schools
are increasing every year; learning is
encouraged and rewarded. The young
er class acquire the English, and those
of mature age the Cherokee system OF
learning. The female character Is ele-
waited and duly respected. Incidence
is discountenanced.
"Our native language, in its phlio-
sophy, genius, and symphony, Is ME nj
rior to few, if any in the world Our
relations with all nations, savage or ci-
vilized,, are of the most friendly cha
racter. We are out of debt, and our
public revenue is in flourishing con-
dition. Beside the amount arising
from imports, perpetual annuity Is
due from the United States IN consiae'
ration of lands coded in former periods
Our system ofgovernment, founded on
republican principles, by which justice
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1825-11-01
NO. 08Do

forth for depreciation. | have searched
Count Finannis' elaborate wort upon
the diseases of wheat in its growing
state (malatie del grand in eroa; Pc
saro Alto. 1882 without finding such
an insect as this Our invader Is a.
bout the size of woollcn motn; and of
a dull or polished iron colour, and
| If the season is favourable to the evo.
luton of the germs, comes forth while
the operation Of harvesting is going on.
AS far as can Judge, this is the in
sect intended by Colonel Landon Car
ter, of Sabine Hall, Virg. in his me-
moir upon creature that he denomi-
na,es the fly ,ceevA He wrote in 1863,
and his tract was published in the trans
actions of tie American Philosophi-
cal Society at Philadelphia, vol /, p.
IA, and seq. Though dated that wear,
the author refers to the time twenty
five years prior, that is to l74s, for
the confirmation of his statement. 1t is
delightful to honor the memory ofthis
gentleman AS far as an inference can
be drawn from his communication, il
may be comprehended in these propo-
sitions, viz: 4'
That the devourer of the wheat, is
not weevil, bur a moth.
That it attacks the grain in its
soft and juicy state, as the bug does
the pea.
That it breaks out complete, be-
tween harvesting and threshing tine,
while the sheaves are in stack or bou-
sing.
That TO avoid such destrovers of a
valuable crop, there is mode Of pro-
ceeding which transcribc with salts
faction.-"At least two feet round the
NOW, says he | leave vacancy, which
is TO be well trod with soft hay or bea-
ten straw. Therefore keep persons
constan ly treading down these mar
gins as the NOW rises. And when l
reach the caves Of my barn, lay on
and tread down a very thick covering
OF The same straw or hay; and weigh
it well down at top" sc For the rea-
soning employed to his friend Colonel
Lee, whom he addressed on the occa-
sion, the agricultural inquirer is refer
red to the original document.
This is the animal mentioned by DR..
Mrase, in Cooper's edition ofWillich's
Domestic Encyclopaedia, (ar,icIe whaat)
under The name of moth; the best means
Of obviating the ravages Of. which is
said to be, threshing speedily after
cutting the crop, and before it is sweat
ed.
have requested further inquiries
and observations to be made which |
hope | may be enabled in due time to
lay before you. In the mean while, for
the purpose of bestowing a specific
name upon the annoyer propose to
call it THEA SEGETIs, or moth corro-
ding wheat in the grain, between the
field and the floor. Specimens of the
ripe and unshed heads are ready for
despatch to our distinguished fellow
citizens | S Skinner, editor Of the in
aluable journal entitled The Ameri-
can Farmer; to Thomas Say, author OF
the splendid work on North American
Entomology; and to Jesse BueI, whom
the whole commonwealth knows as
corresponding secretary of the board.
beg you to accept, once more, my
friendly salutations and best wishes.
SAMUEL l.. MITCHELL.
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1825-11-01

Consisting of Young Hyson in chests andhali
chests, part rery superior; Imperial in chests
half chests, 20, 10, catty boxes, and boxes
containing BIB cannisters
Gunpowder in 20, 10 and 5 catty boxes
Boxes containing each 20 two lb canisters do
Pouchongand Souchong in half chests
Havana, Laguayra, st. Domingo, Rio and Java
coffee
Cognac brandy and Holland gin in pipes
Sicily Madeira wine in half pipes
French do in half pipes and quarter casks
Chocolate in boxes, Bakers No. l, 2, and )
Lapham's No. /, in boxes and half boxes
Glauber salts. wrapping paper
DemIohns, window glass
Refined sugar loaf, No. and q
Goshen cheese
Bordeaux oil in baskets, etc. etc. etc
sept %
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1825-11-01
Slaves w anted.

TIME Subscriber will at al times, pay the
l. highest price in cash for slaves, either sim
gle or in families. Letters addressed to me
in Alexandria. will be promptly attended 20
sen 19-tf +. p. LEGG.
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1825-11-01
For Kingston, Jamaica.

~ The good schooner
IN GREEN,
NTn\F Immohr, master; will commence
- loading in few days; tor freight OF
200 bbls. or passage, apply to
%, 90 J. s. MILLER.
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1825-11-01
FAIL GOODS.
J. G. BARRY,
III lbs Cheap Cash Store, Corner q h'ng
and Faiyfar-Streets,
HAS Just received his FALL SUPPLY OF
Dt1, Gnn18+

/
sheppard's best superfne London blue cloths
Austin's do do drab and middling dc
Blue, black, and colored cassimeres
Cassinets, ofvarious prices and colors
Blue, brown and drab flushings
Swansdown and toilinet vestings
Bose blankets, ga, 1914, ia and l2-4, very
heavy for family use
Point and Duffil blankets
Plain and figured bombazetts
Red, white, yellow and scarlet fiannels
Green and red carpeting and booking baize
Circassi-n and tartan Plaids
Printed and plain cashmere shawls
Braganza DO
Plain and figured Cancels hair do
silk and tabby velvet, various colors
Green, white, brown and crimson plush
Gentlemen's and ladies' cloak clasps
A linsey and negro casSinet
Twiled sacking and German osnaburgs
Russia shectings and Scotch ticklenburSs
Irish linens and lawns
Brown hollands, 1owlas, and table diaper
Linen cambria and cambria handkerchlets
Black and colored Canton and nankin grapes
Jaconet and cambria muslins
Plain and figured book do
Book muslin hdkfS
Flag and bandanno do
Chromate, Bolivar, and Madras hdkfs
Fancy silk and gauze do
London and common chlntz calicoeS
Fancy ginghams and furniture calico
Cambria and furniture dimity
Belt, shoe and other ribbons
Thread, mecklin and bobbinet laces and edg-
ings
English black silk vestings
Do black and white silk stockings
Worsted and cotton hose
Lambs WOOL ingram and Virginia do
White and black silk gloves
BucksEin and drawn dog skin do
Black beaver, wcmen's drab and white Wood
stock do
Horse skin and kid do
White and black Italian grapes
Italian and India lustrings
Black mode and bombazeens
White, pink, blue, drab, &c. forences
Other figured and plain silks
Italian sewing silks
Guernsey frocks and drawers
Worsted and Trafalgar boots for children
Patent threads, spool and sewing cotton
Pins, bobbins and tapes
Steamloorn and long cloth shirtings
Cotton, worsted and webbing suspenders
Oil cloth, bonnet wire, vest and coat buttons
and moulds
Walpole and common bed ticking
"a rs A Ga domestic, bleached and brown
A great variety Of domestic plads and stripes
Ra\timore Cotton Narn,
CARPET CHaLNS' CANDLE WICK
together with his former stock, will be sold
low ana upon accommodating terms.
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1825-11-01
George 5.

rs now opening large and very carefully
Il selected assortment of
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1825-11-01
THE PHENIX GAZETTE
IsPURLIsHED ON
TUESDAYS, THURSDAYS SATURDAYS,
ny SNo VoEN s. rHo$NToN,

or Office at the corner Of Fairtar-Sfreet and
Printers alley.
The SUPPLEMENT is published OH Mondays,
Wednesdays and Fridays.
The nr;ce of the Gazette is FIVE dollars per
annum, payable in advance, or SIX dollars at
the end of the year.
the price ofthe Supplement Is one dollar per
annum, in Advance.
anvyyr,sryEyrs inserted three times for one
dollar per Square, and twenty-five cents per
square for each insertion afterwards Those
sent without a specification of the number OF
insertions, will be published until ordered
out. and charged accordingly.
.. All letters must be post paid, unless or
denng the paper or enclosing advertise
ments.
Phenix gazette. [volume] (Alexandria [D.C.]) 1825-1833, 1825-11-01
:BaII GOODS,

1.E~ ~uuO8t
.7nong which are
Blue, black, olive, brown and claret cloths
Cashmere and superfine sattnets
Super buff cashmere for vests
Cassinetts ofall colours and qualities
Domestic cloths and kerseys
Flannels and blankets
Green and scarlet figured flannels
Plain and figured bombazetts
Striped plaid and plain bombazeens
Caspian grapes and circassians
G,rnsey frocks
Sailors wooden shirts and gloves
Coarse knit and milled stockings
Women's and mems black, slate and drab do
Angola and lambs wool do long and short
Green sagathy and baizes
Irish linens low priced to very fine
Linen cambria and do hdkfs
Burlaps, Russia shceting, crash and duck
Irish, Russia and Burnsley diaper
Calicoes and chintzes
Mourning do some very superior
3 bales twllled bagging, furniture chintzes
Merino shawls and hdkfs
Angola and camels' hair do
Plain and bordered cashmere do
Large assortment of cashmere, barrege and
fancy silk hdkfs
Blk, Italian lustrng, common & very sup quail
Black and colored levantines and figured silks
English and French silk hose plain & ribbed
Black and white Italian grapes
Domestic shirt'ngs and sheetings
DO plaids and tickings
Do ga diaper for bed spreads
Hearth rugs and shoe thread
Superfine lustrings and denmark satins
Super and common black ribbons & galioons
& dozen silk umbrellas assorted
Superior gilt and gambroon coat buttons
Tapes, bobbins, pins, cotton cords and fringcs
Bat cotton for interlining quilts
Cotton warn, with
MOST OTHER ARTICLE IN HIS LINE
l0mo
American watchman and Delaware advertiser., 1825-09-09
INLAND NAVIGATION.

gTSiIE subscriber having obtained Letters Patent under
h. the Seal Of the United States For saving water in the
passage of vessels through Locks of Canals and for saving
water generally in Inland Navigation pledges himself to
erect Locks upon construction by which any guam
ty Of the water by the presen; construction spent in the
rasssge of vessels, shall be retained and rcapped not ex
eeeng eight enths and also that the passage Of vessels
shall thereby be expedited With respect to the time Of
filling those locks he prepared prove the satstac
ton of any Engineer intelligent person. the fact to be as
above stated we'll by the model by the best expert
mens Of Brndey Smeaon, and other eminent engineers
OF Europe made the flowing of water; and is there
fore willing say that unless the passage be exped
ted and with perfect safety well the saved he
will present his Improvement, without any charge what
ever. L. p FAIRLAMR. (Lrui Eunineer
Wilmington, Dell August 10th, 1925. 73-9t
American watchman and Delaware advertiser., 1825-09-09
NIGHT.

love 'hee when thou comest, glorious Sun,
pu. , of ,he chambers OF thy @atery dwelling
OF worlds awakened, and mans toll begun
love thee too, when DER the western hiIl
Thy parting ray in golden hue IS stealing.
For then the gush of soft and pensiyc feeling
Speaks to the laboring bosom, peace, be still;
but thou art not so lovely to mine az.
At morning, balmy eve, or busy noon,
:, AS IS thy gentle sister, the pale Moon,
W, Who snlneth now in yon unclouded sky,
Then let me forth TO drink her mellow ray
Who would exchange it for the gaudy day
American watchman and Delaware advertiser., 1825-09-09
Volume w

ue experience have, or care to have, in MAXIM
and preserving cider, | am fully convinced, ,has
such improvements might be made in prepasinp
hs domestic article as to render the produce OF ou
orchards equal It not superior, to the fru, Of the
IL Is desirable that the attention Of our agri-
culturists should be more turned TO ,bs va,.ahIe
production of their farms. 1t might greatly incl ease
their comforts at home, and add much to their re-
sources by commanding higher price in the mar
ket And what must be still more interesting to
The patriot and morallst it might, in measure su.
percede the supposed necessity OF those flaming inn
portations, which now ravagng our beloved
country, and turning many useful citizens into mad
meo, paupers and fools.
ne foregoing statement and remarks are sub
mitted to your inspection and disposal, by your
humble servant JOSEPH COFFE
.Nllbury Nor. 1924.
American watchman and Delaware advertiser., 1825-09-09
SIX CENTS REWARD.

p AN AWAY from the subscriber on the night of The
Ia 2lst inst an indencd apprentice to the farming bust
ness, named Ja'hes Ea1vards, about II years old The
above reward, but charges will be paid any person
returning said boy All persons hereby forbid iarbor-
ing Or trusting hiEl my account.
JAMES oCHELTREE.
August 27th, 1925. 77--4tn
American watchman and Delaware advertiser., 1825-09-09
NOTICE.

rs hereby given that Joseph q. S.a has duly executed
4 assignment to the subscriber of all his estate and
effects real and personal for the benefit of such of his
creditors shall within four months execute release to
the said Joseph b, Sims. JOSEPH GRUBB,
Assignee efJoseph Sims.
wilmington, 3 mo. Nav ), 1928. 44-tf
American watchman and Delaware advertiser., 1825-09-09
Capital Estate for Sale.

kvsA Pursuant to the Last Will and Testament
Hs. Of Henry w Phyack, deceased will be sold the
dTss following described Real Estate, situate in the
Borough Of Wilmington and State of Delaware,
70 wit: All that ELEGANT MANSION HOUSE and lot
ground on which it is erected, lying at the corner OF
Net and Markestreets, and extending through to Ship
@ street, containing in front Market and Shpley streets
VI IT. 6in and Kentstreet III fl. in, be the
more or less The buildings occupy the whole front
et street, and the lot Market and Shpley streets is
fenced in with high and substantial brick walls The first
moor has large and elegant Hall and four Parors all pri-
sate--a conmcdins dining room large and convenient
Auchen-bahing room--smoke house, &c. Above there
are eleven chambers besides the garres. Two pumps be-
lofe the house. The buildings erected under the di
recon of the late John Dickinson, ESQ., for his own resi-
ence and finished throughout, with elegance and taste,
aeins calculated for the accommodation of large family
N The best STYLE The situation is high and healthy
ean'ng extensive views of the surrounding country.
For particulars apply 10
BENJAMIN FERRIS in Wilmington,
Agent far the Trustees Of II. w. Pysick.
Wilmington, s mo-, IS, 1926. 75--tf
American watchman and Delaware advertiser., 1825-09-09
Washington Canal 8 Delaware Stat
Lottery,
NEXT LOTTERY.
.N9,o Fork State Literature Latter,

.Np'o FORK State Literature Lottery,
The best that has ever been presented the public
be drawn on the goth Of September and finished in few
minutes.
Scheme.-1 prize of S2s,0Oo; 9 of 10000; OF $500
ot 5000 20 Of 10O0 90 of 5O0 SO of 20O ia of 100
22S OF 5o i710 OF II; and 1861 of Whole Tickets,
oo-~flaf, 3 5o-ouarter, 75-Eighth, 81 cents.
Washington Canal and Delaoare State Lottery,
minutes.
seaems.1 prize Of 1000 of 5ooo of $500; of
l79o IL Of lOO0 II of 500 80 of 100 1876 of So 1856
2o 1888 of and 1880 of 4. Tickets 81 0oIIaf 90
Quarter 00-.Eghth so cents.
maryland State Lottery.
ODD & EVEN.
To be drawn i'll November next, all in one day MORE
PRIZES THAN BLANKS Highest Prizes s30ooo-s1o,.
Oo0-s50o0, &c. Tickets IS 00-HaIf2 5O-Quarter Is
Eighth 62A cts.
Tickets and shares for sale at the Jackson g Lafayette
ce IN great variety OF numbers where lately sold
and paid prize of S50Oo2 of 0oo--1 of S50o-ten of
s1O0--s5o $50, &c. .appiyD
J. j. ROBINSON.
No 105, Market street, Wilmington, (Del)
American watchman and Delaware advertiser., 1825-09-09
WANTED

ENa Lottery Office, lad from 10 years of age who
i writes legible hand and is of correct habits A
compensation equivalent to his services will be allowed
Apply at the office Of this paper.
Aug
American watchman and Delaware advertiser., 1825-09-09
}, ey hoert y Aenry Wilson, No. 400, Market street
Del FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER > 1s25
DEMOCRATIC TICKETS.

me following the regularly nominated Democratic
uoaeaa Tickets, for Kent and Sussex aud are recon-
the Democratic Party in those Countess for their
tober next ' N'So'''h ih cc-