davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Winchester gazette. [volume] (Winchester, Va.) 18??-1826, 1823-05-03

faSe and patriotism, the hoaour and
disnity Of your majesty, and the indie
pendence. TIE rights and the glory Of
abe nation.
y If this nation performed such prodi.
gies, while deprived Of the aid and co.
operation Of yonr msjesiy, what will
1t not be capable OF doing when init.
mately united with its monarch, favor
ed by the constitution of 1912, and
with your majesty disposed TO cnn,ri.
butte with all your power to realize lis
hopes. The liberty of your majesty.
and ,hatof The government, are, above
all things, Indispensable to such co,
operation. The eurtes have taken all
the sieps Tor a removal TO the place
You and your government shall select"
This address was delivered 10 the
king, Who signifed his appreciation,
iho' his health still continued very fee
BILE, and preparations were immediate
ly made for conveying him to Seville
in litter.
Madrid, March s-Duling the dis.
eussions un the Sd, the members speak
Of The country as most critical. The
nation, says one, is The very crater of
| goleauo-moment are preciou. "a con
| spiracy, like that a, Naples, has been
formed 90 all sides and The most I'M
! heard Of exertions will be necessary to
secure the country
Senior Rico said, that it would be in
vain to free themselves from tha single
danger OF falling into the power of the
! French, unless they took care TO des
toy the root OF thase evils. Il was new
time to take measure BY which they
may escape thousand misfortuoes.
He eouli eonscieniiously say, that il
was necessary aud that it was the crit.
ical time for the Cortes, 10 declare he
ply steal impoiency Of his majesty -
Great applause in the galleries. y.
When order was restored by the prcsi-
dent, Senor Canga said, that the cor.
tes were in condition 10 decree the
place for removal, the hour, and the
very moment.
j. was on a motion made by this last
deputy. that IL was resolved to recon
mend TO the government punetuaI
conclusion of the trsatyJ Of alliance
si'h the IS uOhie and yaiient Portr-
Guese nation.''
MADRID, March 4.--The govern
ment are expected to leave this els
| for Seville on The ttth
i is reporisd thai the SD rrgimA 1T,
which were cent TO build briIgeyai
Bidassoa, have deserted with ali .She
plans in their hands, aud proclaim fed
| the pure constitution
Winchester gazette. [volume] (Winchester, Va.) 18??-1826, 1823-05-03
LATEST EROM SPAIN.

NEW YORK, APRIL 22.-By the arri-
Va iast evening of The schooner Tam.
Avotth. capt. Hsmpr in 81 de ys from
Csd'z We received ti;e Of papers 70
the 10Th of March mcu,ige, which
contain Madrid dates ct the b.
4 the sessieI of the rortes on The
9Th, deputatioB was sent to the king
with reply 70 his speech. This re-.
ply is too long to permit our traDsiai.
ing the whole al This late hour, bnt we
have selecleG the following passages,
which contain The most important of
It's sentiments.
81 he unheard OF pretension Of die
tating lnws 10 independent nations, if
not resisted, will draw IN its train the
ruin and dissolution of The states Of
Europe; and an endless waY of extir-
miuation will reduce this cultivated
country to The barbarism of Asia. Your
majesty has replied with dignity to the
notes Of the powers and the eortes
have only to subscribe 10 your Just re-
Elections on tie conduct Of his most
Christian majesty, ard TO agree that it
wnuld be uare asnDsble to reply TO err.
rors SO aDti-sbcial, and indecorous in
the Constitutional king Of Spain 10
make an apology for our just cause. in
opposition to malice and hypocrisy
They assure your mejesty that the e.
| netgJ, The reason and The consistency r
ihe cories will be the best reply 20 the
| speech Of the most ChristisB king,
The earles, sire, will never forget
the profound reflection Of your majesty;
reasou Gnd justice will not be less VA.
liant 'hsn the genius Of oppression and
servitsde. Those principles sbaI! be
our unde', and being convinced Of the
| ilrm and Dag0aOimOUs character Of our
bononrabie nation, incapable Of bear
ing Injustice or iofamy. jealous of its
rights, and fond of the great deeds
which have always distinguished it !;
they doubt mt that as they bore % the
throne With such cons aney and such
sacrifices against the terrible iesions,
the abieSt captains, aod the military
geuiusoi the - onderful man, villa ter>
rfied for time the rest Of Europe,
they hall know how to defend, in the
same manner, and with the tame cou-
Winchester gazette. [volume] (Winchester, Va.) 18??-1826, 1823-05-03


a letter from an American gentleman
al Valparaiso, dated January is. in
forms US. thats within short period.
several changes have taken place 10
the different governments Of hal couu-
try, IN which internal faciions have
been In constant agitation ever since
'hey have had no foreign enemy to con
'eod with. The diseoDren, of the PEE,
pie has been greatly increased, Of lat.
by The new tariff, which raises The du
lies to 80 per cent on nearly all for
eign produce and manufactures. This
system wes created by Rodriguez, the
prime Minister, with the sanction of
obigglns, Supreme Director, in con
sequences of which, and the loud calls
OF the peopie, Gen Frete, Governor Of
Conception, and much the most popu-.
lar men IN Chill, pot himself az the
head OF i've thousand meo, and ~as, al
'he date Of the letter, on his mnrch 10
st JAgo, to demand the rights of he
people. and to throw oct IL Office III
the offenders, who, it is aIiedged, have
been governed by ihtir private inter
esis, directly in oPpositien TO the pub
lie good. As soon as the news reached
st IagO that Frere had crossed lhr RI
yer MaUiey, The goVerpmept took The
alarm, sod' by doing away with some
OF the offensive measures. endeavoreG
to pacify him and his followers; bul he
continued his march towards tie city
a new Congress had also been call, d,
and Rodriguez forced 10 resign; bat il
was supposed that Frere's design was
TO take advantage OF this opportunity.
while TIE feelings of The people wefe
excited, to put himself at the head Of
government. The writer Of the letter
supposes ne will not remain long in
power before new eauses of discomfort
will arise, and, in the course ola few
months, he will, in all probability, be.
Winchester gazette. [volume] (Winchester, Va.) 18??-1826, 1823-05-03
NEW YORK. April en-

fhe ship B. Gia. arrived al n. bed
fort 18th Inst. 10 five months from thc
Coasi OF Japan. with full carsn Of
oil. The captain states that the En-.
psTor Alexander was enforcing his de-
cree to prevent all trade with the N
W C"as'. A Russian sgusdron was
taere. A brig from Boston had been
compelled TO rslInqni4h her voyage, af-
ter having made Sale OF her cargo TO
good advantage. and was afteEward,
nnder he necessity Of going to he
Sandwich Islands, ana di.poslns of it
az great loss,
Winchester gazette. [volume] (Winchester, Va.) 18??-1826, 1823-05-03
FOREIGN.
FROM SPAIN.


From .Snlagc. .aerch IT, The king,
Cous;, snd Cosic., wesr u leave Maj.
iii 90 'hr Ssh inst. The King frus-
isates much tha, IS rttemp,cd
Ii is thought hat. on their arrival at
SssilIe, The King will be declared in-
capable of reigning. ard regency be
appointed.
This day The regimen, sf Galicia will
cave he city, on their march to Sc
willie. to protec. iis Majesty's govern
men, from any molesiation they might
experience from the Guerrillaa, who
infest that province, on their removal
,h,shcr.
We learn by yesterdays mail, that
40 600 PoriuSpese ,reops have entered
Bi;ajos, where they are tn remain un-
tia part is assigned them by the Span
ish government in the approaching
warfare.
The Guards of the Custom House
througsaat spain, are said 20 amount
to 10000 men They have all been
ree'"s'y armed aad equipped. and only
a"ai. the royal mandate to march intn
An hnncha, where is to be the general
rendezvous
The f"rtresses are provisioned and
ss'r'sHnsd; guerrilla war will be car.
ried OF: but he French may reach Ma
did Nina may invade France, and
attempt u revoIution
does not appear that war has, as
get, been forms!iy declared, The in.
teniien ct the French army appears 20
ave been 10 march directly towards
Madrid, and surprize government /:
which, however, had foresight of
their in'qni'oas views, and retired pro.
vidental.y to Seville, from whence
:hey ean with more facility retire to
-Cadiz, in case affairs should be mans.
pieiau. Cadiz will afford them safe
and secure asylum.
III Is eaid regiment Of French de
erters has been formed 10 CATALONIA.
Recrpiiins goes on in the vicinity of
Malaga, and the NV soldiers are in
spirits, and generally singing patriotic
songs.
Letters from Malaga speak rather
despondingiy
The government paper of Lisbon
tDiario do Governo J of the 17th Feb
asscris, from authority, that the letter,
purpor'ins TO be written by the Queen
OF Portugal TO the King, is spurious.-
L. has been published in some of our
American news papers with express
ions of great admiration of is eio.
quenee. lie merits have an affinity to
those Of The letters of Rosseau'. char.
acters in Inc Noure!le Hetoise warm.
but ueaeherou. sentiment pathetic
but false rhetoric. any eloquenee bu,
that OF Truth and X asou.
Winchester gazette. [volume] (Winchester, Va.) 18??-1826, 1823-05-03
LATEST FROM SPAIN.

An arrival from Gibralter brings
newspapers 10 the 18th of March, and
a letter of the same date, which says
-"W ar appears certain. The King
and Cortcs remove the 18th for Sc
vile, and it is said the FrencA army
enter Spain the same day. Consid-
cradle speoulations have taken place
here in sugar. pepper, rice, nan
keens. &c. But little encouragement
for advance in -four, SO long as we
have $4,000 bbls. in Bay and store
Wheat has advanced little, Rarcclo-
ma being open for lis admission, pay
ing so cents for foreign duty. VI h:te
Havana sugar to-day S1O-I-s cwt."
NAT. INT.
A letter from Malaga. Feb. %. .ays-
"1hey are COW drafting, in this Province,
tosir quota a force Of 1000 the uniforms
are making, and the men viii b. Immediate.
y cent i"to the field. To defray h. expense,
the merchants OF this CITY hsv. greed TO give
25,aoo dolisrs. The poverty Of the Sos9i,h
people seems to exali their vaior. while il of,
tiers nothing to temo. ths invader. After the
sking OF Z. gel from the Services. GOO dead
bodies were foued .
Gibralier, March 10.
A Spanish tquadron, con.is ing of toe Sd
gun ship Asia. Ca.tida friga,e. a corvette f.ha
Araiusa J .nd the Aquil.s big of var i. TO
cruise In the Mediterranean, under ,be com
mand Of R.ar Admiral Vacaro.
The late Minister'S ere 10 lay before the
Cortes, before they ga-ous OF office tie state.
mems which the Constitution reqnires ,bsm
TO give IN, a. ,he commence 'nent OF the ses.
Ion, relative to The departments over which
they preside. 4, i. st aied, IN aro,hsr official
psPer, that Ii. Al. is very we'll pleased with
their services
The Secretary Of State for Foreigo Affair,
lntor"eu tie Ceres, on the some day, that
irom 90 20, 200 French troops would pro
oa5iY De I'd the frontier on the 18th aud. on
The 80, the Mioi,ter &c the Interior further
'nforihef them, that Fl. M haa fixed upon
seville as the plsce TO which the government
wa 60 be transferred, ana directed -very dis
position to be mado boh.n the road ana 10
nat city, Tor the removal and rec, ptien of
MS Majesty and the Co, gfess.
government w.re so.hvrized. in the same
sltting, to remove to places os safety The plate
and other va,uabes OF the churches. and con,
ven,s OF the provinces likely TO be occu lied
by the ereny.
"A fresh DISPATCHED Count AhisbaI. dated
Manila. Feb. g. states that the Mai,con
ients. lately under The command OF Be.sisres
ano U'maa, are under that OF sno,heI lie d r.
lkoy - thai ,heir Numbers amount to be
tween oco anu l0oos md that a. the above
Gate, they had Foo msn Vt the 5th District
either In trout or on their faux. at the same
time hey were liable 10 be a lacked by sno.
her body which was sdvsnclng from the
ton, tn District
Navsrre is stated to cry the most per.
fec' tranquility, early the whcis Of betroop,
of The Faih having Withdrawn to Frsace.
to France.
Tae Portuguese Charge d'Affairs in Pa
RE has peen dir. cted TO proes. against the
principle on which the French q vernmet.t
have sTruodea Ihsi- de ermineuon to go 10
war with Spain.
Winchester gazette. [volume] (Winchester, Va.) 18??-1826, 1823-05-03
PdILADELPHIA, April q.

Three lays Later from Lirerpool.-
BY hr sr,i' al III The Packet Soip Mou-
teznDa, Captain Potts in thirty. eight
days from Liverpool. we have receive d
London papers to the fI,h, and Liver
pool ia the i2th nit.
The Paris 6aies are not so late az
fh"se received BY The Cadmus of
eonr-e these papers throw no new light
on the pulley of France.
Fbe E giish editors appear general
ly to deprecaie war between France
and Spain, and YET most of them seem
to think that the efforts Of The British
Government 10 preserve peace should
be confined to negotiations. "W know
of n"'hinS." say, the Evening S'ar of
the f0h," that ean now be wanting to
convey to the ministers of France, the
unanimous sense which the British
people 4 government entertain of The
injustice and impolicy Of their threa
tend aggresssio6 TO Spain.'' The edi.
tor then proceeds to tell us, that s. he
wishes from his heart every success to
The cause of Spaniah Independence; bu,
he thi0ks that it the Spaniards are de-
serving of freedom, ii is not in the
might Of F'anee to subdue them; and
he is by no means disposed to burrhen
bis own country with taxes, for the
preservation Of Spanish liberty"
Even the Courier is willing to give
The SpaniGrds every assistance wlIie,,
good wishes and negotiation can afford.
not indeed for the sake of preserving
Spanish liberty, flor the Courier ha,
but little love Of ihi'.) but for he sake
OF maintaining the peace Of Eurgpe. Hi,
grace, The duke Of Somerset. has excited
the diSpIea.uFe of the edi OF Of this IA.
per, by remarkiug al the Spanish Reyo
luton Dinner, " that urgent Us he dis.
tresses ofthe country were in calling fo,
every possible reduction of expenditure
yet ihe people were ready 10 fnreeo
evsry personal coasidera liou, and M
derga lar greater sacrifices, rattle,
ihau see The triumph OF despsii.m &
yer he iDir rendenee Of free states >
w are sfraid, sUbi ,ins the Courier
. his Graee kne. very liltle What h,
was taikmg about. We are conviu.
ced there fs no, msn IN the COUNTRY
"ho>e judgment il worth any ding
vii, would affirm j. - be the inteyeS
of England 10 eUba k 10 a war agsips
tn ope, in order INA Spain might con
solidate her revoi0 n For, ,his i
TIE rue mraoirS Of The Ibitg. L. i
ridiculous to talk Of assi/tIng Fame
against spaiB,--if We stir at sll, W.
mus' assist be- col only against France
bit aSoinst Russis, bgsinu Pfussia
We must, 10 feet, uDTaveI the foreigi
Winchester gazette. [volume] (Winchester, Va.) 18??-1826, 1823-05-03
acknowledgement.

A passenger in The .eneone. Fr,em :
son, arrived at Baltimore Oh Sunday in
~ days from Campeaehy, informs tina
the province of Yuea,an declared IT.
'eif seFarate and independent, OF the
government Of Mexico, abou, the end
OF the last month, mi thst Congre,s
had been convened Il; Merida, The ca i,
Piial of The Province. he Governor
OF Campeaehy was sent out Of the Pro-
vince. being opposed 10 he change, T.
another was appoiaied by the inhabi,-
ants.
Winchester gazette. [volume] (Winchester, Va.) 18??-1826, 1823-05-03

come as odiom as he has been popu.
lar The republic can never be es,ab-
iished on permanent grounds, our cor
respondent thinks, until the reIns OF
government fall into the hands. of one
IN whom the confidence and affections
OF the people are united, in order that
party spirit may cease, and the s,ten-
tion OF all be directed to the grand oh.
ject OF uniting under one head.
Nat. L
Winchester gazette. [volume] (Winchester, Va.) 18??-1826, 1823-05-03

ten ears. sna sisso doigg give tST{feA
ipPendiug &4rVn chasae,er wlicii
%c6]d fearfatlys sxtsnds 10 duratioo,
aud incalculably multiply It's mise hief. y
I will he recoIlec,ed, that the Cour.
Ter has lately lest its official authority,
as tho organ Of The British govern
meni; At, however, continues 20 sing
the old sung to the old tune Of L,giti-
macy.
The New Times-lbid.
he Liverpool Courier, firm snii-
radical. holds Language somewhat
different from it's London nainesase. II
speak Of the policy or France as stui,i
fed, and Of the reaction which must
necessarily be produced, as 10 be dread
ell sis of opinion that folly has not
been converted into wisdom by the la
houred speech of Chateaubriand, and
wonders how English newspapers can
praise composition "as insulting TO
the understanding from It's weakness,
as to all honesty aud justice from its
principles
Billings Liverpool Advertiser, liz e..
ven hrmer in its expectation of the re
suit, perhaps because it's hopes are
warmer. Speaking OF the scenes which
were Witnessed al ,aa expulsion af NJ.
Manuel from the Chamber of De putiv,
II sayp, " such is The 6rst fruits Of the
fatal policy adopted by the Bourbon
Cabinet. and there - every reason 10
believe shet these agitaiinus, are only
the precursors Of much more sc, ions in
diciionsa of popular diseonients. With
feeble au'i yet rash cabinet distrac.
ted Legislative body, disafee,ed peue
pie. and a mutinols soliiery. il requires
very small portion Of p lii i,al disern.
me al, to predict the issue ola war, un.
dertak-n under such extraordinary au,
spices. To say that the proboblc result
will be disaster, defeat and disgfaee, is
TO express only half the truth Nothing
less than the utter expulsion of the
Bourbon, from the throne Of France can
he reasonably anticipated from the in
| tatuated measures which that Hsus
seem now TO have irreveeably determin-
| ed upon. "
The London Morning Chronicle,
speaking of The dinner given TO the
Spanish and Portuguese ambassadors,
says, :" other proceedings will no doub,
Immediately follow. On British gene
rosity, the spauiards and Portuguese
have strong claims. even, could we sup
pose that the Portuguese have nu
claim upon our justice"
These, IT IL true, are hut opinions, yet
in he absence of new facts we have
thought they might not prove unin,er-
estins. Opinion governs me world, and
though under present circumstances the
British people can hardly be said to be
represented 10 parliament, the freedom,
OF the press they enjoy enables them to
operate on their government.
We proceed to give such articles OF
news as the papers afford
importan,. Lord LivtfpocI was for
several days confined with cold.
More Important. Mr.. Gaming is
sick viii, the govt.
More Important Still. Unfortunately
on Friday March 9th a. D. 1922, abou.
i've "'c'ock IN 'he afternoon, jus, az his
Msj sty VA preparing for his diuner.
hss oi's enemy. The goat, renewed lis vi
-it, charging its location from the foot
10 he wrist. Whether or not his Males
y lost his dinner, deponent saith not.
EGGz.
Winchester gazette. [volume] (Winchester, Va.) 18??-1826, 1823-05-03
From The Missouri Intelligencer..
PROViNCIA DICTIONARY.
For the convenience of Emigrants.
WESTERN DIALECT


Gum. =, A hollow tree.
Chance, Quantity.
Heap, 3, QuaniIiy.
Carry, v. u. To lead epadrured.
Barr, 8. q wild animal known INV tho
name of bear,
l''sremember. v. a. To forget.
Pater, v. a. To ambie along.
reckon, v. q To suppose, to affirm,
t''nent, Opposite.
Smart, a. Large.
Power, a. Quantity, "powef of hcgs,''
"a power of corn."
Crap, s. A crop of corn.
Stock, 5. Horses, hogs and cattle.
Drap,s s. A drop of fluid.
Hopes. 10 help; shall l help your
piates
Tote: va. To bear by corporeal eff
MarF,s 8. A female horse.
Hairs THAI substance which covers
the skin Of quadrupedg.
Let-oD, " a. To acknowledge; 81 ne.
YER let Gu that know'd him."
Foney- loves. A child.
buShti' 8. a measure by which milk
is suaged
Shncks. 8. Hosks.
Piuuder, $. Personal property.
Saft, s. Soh.
Pert, a. Cheerful, fnI Of animal sp;.
rits.
RAISE, " a. To propagate Che human
species; (see Yankee DiaIect}
Bi'eake. Biscuit.
Rock, 8. A small stone.
YANKEE DIALECT.
Spry,a. Active.
Wonderments $. CGriosi,ies.
Hef,s. Weight.
Sne''' ~ To suppose, TO suspect.
Notions, 8. Small articles.
Material, Natural
Hunks. Bulk large body.
Gob,S. Bulk. large body'
arg STATE s. The State OF N. York.
sPst,er, Y. "a. a comparative word,
"ss Thick as spatter."
squermed, v. r. Twisted. co;led mn
hnmPus, s. Disturbance, noise, riot.
lever a. Good uatured, silly, iuoft
fensive.
SScr"pe,s. ARRAY, affair.
Our folks, :. A term by which the
whole family, including servaut,,
- cats aud dogs, are alluded 10.
VnT' n'use, g. A term by which free
holder modesliy acknowledges
PaF'nersh'p subsistIng between
himself, wife aud children.
likely a. Handsome, pretty, in,sli:,
gent,
'ta''e, y; a. To propagate h,ss mi
Winchester gazette. [volume] (Winchester, Va.) 18??-1826, 1823-05-03
AFFAIRS OF COLOMBIA.

by Letter receive his day from Bsgots
R:pnoiIc Of Colombia, 10y n ci,izen OF W.sh.
iogIo", Via Jamaica, we obtain The Address
oil some at the Officers and men under The
gAiiant CHIEF General Deveraux. to the Vice
f'e'idsht Of she Republic, and the Answer.
sig'.Id oy the Secretary oil State for The Home
Department
IL was announced before, chat Ge.eral De,
Veseux was aypoin,sd Minister P,eo,Dc en-.
ti.'y ana Envy Extr.oro:nsry to Russia,
Sweden, AMI Denmark, provided these COW,
trs ackoowldge tie iDdepe, drnce # Colon
bia. General DevereGx al @ a oo,ct. Il
orecIal CoUmIssiontE to Great Britain a,
aPpontpsn' similar TO the one gwen by The
United States 20 ths Marquis de La F.yeue
on his return 20 France. Tie G. neral will
be accompanied by Colonel LVster I,,sn,eo.
an Colonel Ben ell, Major o ConaeH. ard
Ms1oi PoTeeH sIfached 10 his lsgaii n 10 he
Northern Powers. ColoneI Lysi,r i, The gen.
'iensn who was ,wo or thres year, ao" in
the United States for tine recovery Il hi.
health, !" consequence cf wnuno he yecejv
ed in the Irg Mejsr O'Connsl; i. nephew
20 the ct'ebr@ted IRISH baTrlster of The name
IN Doolin. Under all the circumstances. II
SOS. re considered high Compliment to
Gen Devereux to bo appointed on so distin
The Mobile ConmerciaI Register
examines the question, whether the
territory 1t Florida is in condition
soon to become an independent STATE.
as 1t seems tn be desired by part Of
The population Of Florida. The follow
ing observations Gu ihe peeuliar,ries Of
a frontier country Itself comparatively
new--we do not spesk of tie town nr
Mobile Of course, bUl Of the Alabama
country generally may be suppose
TO be not without foundation:
"In Florida, there Is bat thin pnDu.
laion, composed Of people az l:;.ls
bUrIhened with wealth as their n,isb.
rss and ns unprepared for heavy tax
e.. They perhaps have suitable nam.
her OF meDs posseSsed 0f the necessary
qualifications. and sufficiently wealthy /
10 b. fill the higher office. wi,lou, sal
aries. or 9Th very small ones bat
su:h men my Not always DO willing to
serve. and, II willing. may no, always
.fnd The peo1fe aiOGys Milling H,rses
Ut The best speed DO not always win no.