Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1821-04-27

depa,, srmolesied and such Of his 5000 and 4
5000 men az choose 10 remuin OF To embark
with HIN. viii have ihei, option TO do SO as
ms predecessor MorIlo had when the truce |
was concleded ia November.
Tue memorial 1T the principal people OF |
Porto Cdbeiio 10 the king and coStes, complain |
In. OF The measures OF MoriilO, who required |
all pe'sons tom IL Ia 80 yeats Of age without |
Discrimination ri station IN lite, IL Join tie
ranks of the royal army aud til. communication
OF , l50n head for exemption from tb.,
cohscription, are eloquent facts. We heat
nothing ct this matter from the Apologies o.
Spanish despOtism The merchants of Porto
Cabc,io srs not very Jealous Tor military life,
they would make bni Indifferent soldiers, aud
the price Of exemption too plant, showed, tina,
II was piunder more than recruits that the
loyal cbiei had IN contemplation aud the
moral certainty at their iuiD, had they ac-
cedsd 10 this mode of lev,ng contributors,
finally rendeitd the plan OF Moriiio abortive,
aud IN fact accelerated his has,y escape
what Morilio failed 10 accomplish by his pro.
rerbidi humaRity-sO we'll adapted 10 produce
sympathy IN the breasts of c0ngenidl spirits,
we venture TO say, De hu Tore will no, be
competent TO accomplish nor, although lie
lneans Ia share the glory and the hardsLips Of
the renewed wor. will tie contest be either
very sanguina'y nor OF very long duration.
1ne following is the latest OF tue public
documents witch we have received from the
coas, OF Perd--was from Supe, port OF Peru.
worth OF Lima
LAST WARNING TO THE SPANlARDS.
PROCLAMATION
W gen San Martin 10 the European Spanidrds.
IL Is with regret that | am under the neces-
sity OF stating, that Notwithstanding the 90.
Tenn assurances, repeatedly given mauy of
You nave abandoned your property and fdmi.
hes. upon my arrival on this coast. Exper-
ence should have taught you that my word,
once s.ledeed is sacred, aud numerous and
repeated pioots could be produced OF the sin
ceriy aud mode ration OF my principles. 1t
Is tor the third Tine, aud the last, that now
address you, aOd once more Offer you the OPP
purtnnity OF assuring your future safety and
prosperity.
lst Every Europeans Spaniard, who shall
remain at his residence, III places visited by
the army under my command, shall eHioN a
full proiecuen in hts person and properly,
and without being brought 10 account for his
private opinions. or Tor his previous cUnjuct
2d. Every European Spanlard shall repair
10 some mag isirate vi the place where he re
sides, and make oath, thai lie w!l not dii ect-
~ or indirectly conspire against the cause OF
our Independence and this oath shall be
registered and recorded.
ID. Every European Spaniard, who shall
from TINS date, retire from any place occupi>
ed bN our troops, shall forfeit his property
SpdaiardS-lt is tor the last time that / ad.
dress yOn, on ihis subJCct 80 interesting 10
yuu. Place confidence IN the word OF Il gen.
eral who has always known how 10 fulfil his
promises. The vicefOy OF Lima himself could
set you at ease IN this particular, If he were
disposed TO do Justice 10 the honor OF my
character ana principles. Reflect upon YOUR
critical and helpless situation aud do not by
yOur conduct now involve in ultimate ruin
your Interests and yOnr families. The
public opini0a OF Peru has been pronounced
IT IL toIreut that no human power can resist.
DO not carry yOur obstiracy so far, an 10
provoke the wrath OF The people, uor compel
this amy, the only object of which has hi,h.
ertO bees to insure tie indspeDd- nee OF II RI,
ana 10 protect the peaceful iDhdhitauts, To
employ Ills strength in your destruction.
MS
SAN MARTIN.
a similar warning has been promulgated
throughout the Columbian republic (Asrora.
Operations Of he Libfrating Army Of Peru,
From the Gazette Extraordinary OF Chill, Of date sth
January, 1921
DEPARTMENT OF WAR.
Official Extracts from the Correspondence Of
the general Of the Hhernting army Of Peru.
On the third OF last Dec mber, the first
battalion OF The regiment of Numancia. 500
strong, with its officers, presented itself TO tile
colonel of grensdiers, ID. RudeSindo Airarado
The resolution and decision wlth which this
coreps Xecutedits separation ON the royal ar
my OF Perm. and the faugmes aud difficulties
which they had 10 overcome. have excited
such respect and reverence for these gallant
men, among our troops; so that our soldiers
spontaneously proceed 10 congratulate their
new companions in aims, in the name OF The
country. TO testify the public respect for
this gallant corps, il has been preserved in
its iZntiOu and retains its name, and
WIN general dpfrnDdliOn mas Deen uODOrS0
with the right OF the whole of the Infantry of
The line The captain of chasseurs Of this
corps, ID. Thomas Here's, who had been bre-
V"lted lieut.. cOiOuel in the royal service
having by his eueIgy and courage contribute
ed above all others TO the success of this
memorable enterprise, has been promoted by
general oan Ma',u 10 the rank of colonel OF
this regiment ; aud in order To testify TO those
defenders or liberty, Inc estimation IN which
their virtues are upheld, the banner or stan>
dard 0fthe army. has been placed under their
charge as the guard OF hOuor The colonel OF
the regiment No SD. Enrique CAMPING, at.
ter long aud severe forced march, by an
untTOddeD route IN The deies of the COTdil-
srds, on his route to HudrdS, with the obi ect
OF taking the garrison at that place, by coup
de main, which under the command of
colonel Clement Laian,o, consulting of seven
~ light inianlry and two militia companies
with their officers it'll his company of gre
nadIeIs he accomplished has Onterprtze, and
with so much success, that the garrison was
so etfsctudiiy surprised us not to have had
time TO make any etiectua resistance The
result OF the enterprise placed the colonel
Lauiano, lieut.. colonel Ord0riZe, subaliern
CaDeros, and all the regulars, prisoners of
war; the militia were ordered TO their homes,
without any other recOmneD d d ton TO atay at
their homes
On tue other hand, col. Arauales has dis
persed all OF The enemy who were in Hanha
(XuaXa) and this beautiful district is now free
from the Iapacity OF the royal officers, and
displays the greatest devotion to liberty aud
Independence, which has been proclaimed in
every village aud town OF that fine district.
In consequence OF this, So early state Of fa-
vo,abe events. col. Atend,es in concert with
colonel Avdrdo, aud colonel CAMPING, were
combining plan OF mterior operations.
The comDauddnt OF the advanced post at
Papa, captain of grenadieTs BIuis ,states, under
date of The 9Th ultimO, that twenty-seveu
respectable persons presented themselves
10 him, who gave them an escort TO the head
quarters Of the vanguard. The greater mum.
Der OF those PERSONS are officers, and the rest
able soldiers, who have served nuder geUer-
nj BAlivar, aud had been made prisoners aud