Richmond enquirer. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1815-1867, 1821-04-24
Oh RAE ALLIED SOVr.
RElGNS Ar LAYBACH.

KElGNS All LAYBACH.
LONDON, Feb. Plata late hour this NOR
mug this important document was received. |
Il appears IN the Frankfort German Gazette
,f the l9ih inst. but neither signatures nor
date are attached to il. There can be- no DOUBT.
however, oi It's Official character,and of ills b,.
lng the auth,niic manifesto at the Empetsr
OF Austria, as to his motives and objections
IN marchiuy military force upon Naples
The deciaratirn is dated Vienna. Feb. rs.
THE AUS TRAN DECLARATION.
:. Alter long series OF political storms the
Kingdom of Naples was, IN the year 1915. re-
stored, by the assistance OF the Austrian arms
10 the pRtetnai government OF it's legitimate
Ming the two PORTIONS of the Siciiian Mon.
atchy which had been so loay separated, were
again uuited, AMI the wishes uf all well di.
posed persons were eratitied BY The happy
prospect OF durable repose. The latter pe-
ROD OF the Foreign Government had. howe
yer, revived an internal enemy, more dan.
gerouS than ANY other 10 tie repuse OF The
Italian peninsula. There existed in the kim.
dom of Naples, "a well as in other States Of
Italy, sect, working in darkness whose
secret chiefs continued 10 mad;taie the over
throw OF all the Italian Governme pts as III.
Hrst STEP towards the execution of the extra
warrant plans Ia which they were engaged.
Al The moment when Murat, in order to
support his totteIing throne conceived the
desperate project OF conqus ring Italy. despair
inspired him with the idea OF calling to his
aid, those same Cai bouaIi whom he n i'd more
than once cOmbated, aud whose criminal iu-
trigues acquired from that slime an influence.
which without The assistance OF this uuloo ed
obtained,
The vigilance of the Royal Government.
tue zeal with which II employed itself in PRO.
motin. essential improvements in all the
branches OF the Administration, the general
aHecton borne to tue Sovereign whose natter
nal goodness had gained to him the hearts iof
his subjects, rendered aboriive all the enter
prlses oil this sect during the irst yea,s which
ioi'oweh the Restoration {; and perhaps, like SO
many other secret assoCia ions il wou,d have
sensibly become powerless aud have fallen in.
10 OBLIVION, Ut the events which now took
place in The kingdom Of Spain, at the com
nencemept ofthe year 1920 had HOT given
to u a fresh impulse. From this momrp, lis
andscity redou, led, and assisted by the con-
tasions fanaticism which il excited, il soon
increased 80 much in numbers and i'm infIu
ence, mat the laws aud the authority OF The
executive were no longer sufficiently powerful
TO suppress It. 1t disseminated with indeia.
tlgahie Industry, amidst all classes of the
people, TIL then tranquil and moderate i'm
their desires, spirit OF discomfort aud Bit.
terness'dispUsliions hostile TO their government,
ana passionate dasire tor political inuovai ion
Ii succeeded at lengt tn i'm corruptins pottion
OF The army aud assisted by this most crimi.
nal or an measures, this sect caused The
iteVoiniion TO break out in the first DAYS of
the month OF Jnly.
rs impossible to give more exact or
more authentic account of this exclusion
IMAM that which is contained in the Circular
Dispatch addressed by the new Minister for
fote,gn Affairs, on the day on which he en-
tereu upon his fnnc tiOns, TO the Diplomatic
Agents OF Naples at Foreign Courts
GA the nights 81 the LIST and I'd iii is stat.
ed /" thi' Dsspatch) the greatest part of The
i.oyai regiment OF cavalry of Bourbon quit
Ted It's quarters al Nola, and raised Fri c.ior
standard, with the inscription Long live
the Constitution The cuiors were ,hnse of
the Sect OF the Carbonari, which, tor some
,,he past had keptuP fermentation In the
h'nsdom and had demanded with earnest
utss Constitutional form of Government
Inc sect had made so many proseJ,tes in The
army OF The King, that The troops sent to re-
uuce 10 submission those who deserted AT
NoIa, made cOmnOa cause with them The
assertion sf these troops, and some regiments
OF ibe garrison OF Naples some simultaneous.
movements LEI the Provinces, and lastly tho
INSTRUMENTATION OF some Cheis of districts
proved TO his Majesty that the wIsh of t,,e
people was to obtain Constitutional Govern.
mfnt. In consequence whereof ihp King
puDiisned Proclamation, announcing that in
eight days he would make public The basis of
a Constitution
The first advantage was only tha srsI,da
OF more eecisive attack. On the next day
the Chte's OF the RevoiI forced ihe King 10
proclaim the Spanish Constitution; and with,
OUT any other preparatory measure. they
Caused Ills Majesty, his Ministers and
FunctiOnaries, aud his troops. toiake A solsmn
odtn 10 mat Constitution, which, in the m, ,I,t
OF disorders and terror. they declared to b.
'he fundamental law OF the kngiom
lu signiu- his first promise, the King had
made great sacrifice to the d. ita,iou which
prevailed aHd although his Majesty could
hoi eui ne aware how InconsideTaie and IN
excHsaole was this project OF forming a Con
stitn'ion In eight days, there Iemalue d 10 him
at Iedst Inc nope, that more calm aud wiser
resolutions would succeed to the etfety.s.
ceDce OF the moment. But eyery appearance
changed. when, after thin first concession
constitutional Act was OtfeI ed for the immes
diAte acceptance OF tile King, drawn I'D eight
years before III foreign country, under ans
pices particularly difficult and disastrous
An act OF which neither the King nor In
ministers, nor any Neapoiitsn, with the ex
cepiiou of d lew couspiraiOTs had ary know
iedse, except bS extracts from newspaper,
ana OF which, at the moment of its proclama-
nor, mere did not exist even translation
at Naples
This sep bore too clearly the marks of its
origin, and OF the criminal means which
con!d alone insure its success, for the least
douDt TO remain as 10 the position of IN. Mon.
aich or OF the State. Such concession.
committing equally the dignity OF the Sove.
''iSn' ava The deIIuies OF the country could
not be wrung from lis Majesty by other
means than those of violence AID menace
HE d. SIZE of providing against greater evils
anu oil preventing the commission OF dreadful
crimes could alone iDdnce The King 10 con-
sebi al Tie moment TO SO fatal a measure
lh's explanation of al event. inexpIicable m
any other sense, would carry with il it's own
conni NATION, even were il not otherwise es-
taolisbed by irrefragabie proofs.
, Tue great blow Being thus gives, and the
loyal Authority entirely DESTROYED The chiefs
OF Tue sect OF their principal associates in the
nfSl scenes OF the revolt, Immediately took
upon themselves. exclusive dominion. The
resistance which the Kingdom OF Sicily eppo-
sed to their az bitraTy enterprises was crushed
III DloOd aud IN ruins. In order to rive In
men usnTpation a colour of legality, they soon
created, under The title OF "A National Pa,Iia-
ment, an Instrument, by means OF which, 10
we space OF lew months, they overiuTned
all existing rights, and all The bases of mi,
nc order; aud through which witIiont any
oiber power but their arbitrary will. tbey
substituted IN the room OF the ancient civil