The Portland gazette. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1818-1824, 1820-11-21

OF Italy, and The establishment OF cousu'u
iional government in that country. he em.
blem or coat of arms of the Carbonate, seized
in the room in which they met at Bologna, Is
two swords united above them, large star,
meaning that the sect is favored by heaven
the sun on one side dispelling the clouds oil 10
norance the bust of Biutus with an altar be
fore II before tins bust hand holding a
poienard over wolf. meaning. by the vol,
government. They had also symoo'icai ana
mystical language. The oath OF ofotherhoon
aud secresy was taken over bottle OF poison,
and burning iron; 10 mean If they should wa,
yer OF beifay the cause, that tue poison should
be their drink, and the hot iron burn their
flesh. The carbonari were actively employ
ed fro n the Autumn OF the year 1916. The
Central Committee was in Bologns, Which
was the CHEF camp or barrack, as II IS termed
tn Italian, OF the first division feuara beng
that Of the second, and Ancona Thai of the
third. The secret language used IA CORES
penience was al invenlioa.ol the sect or so
cie;y called Gaeif. Ga Dec. II, 1916, SHY
three persons we're arrested IN the ponlihcal
states, many OF whom 90 promise OF pardon,
afterwards maic importan, disclosures.
This obliged the societies 10 abstain, Tor a
while, from their meeting aad correspondence
Both, however, were resumed m tie year
1917; and June 81 Of ihat year was liked up
on, as the dav Tor general rising. Ga that
day proclsrBstions were actually posted on
walls in different paris OF ,he provinces OF the
Match end Of Umbria. Some 81 these prcc'a-
nations were signed by the Count Cello, as
consul, propo.ing 10 he people The measures
lalrcajy stated as the obeais OF these societies,
with dimlnplion of the price OF food and the
abolition OF taxes. Bu; only partial r'sinss
lock place, owing TO the knowledge possessed
F, for long tine, by the government oi the
movements OF the society. In Mseeiala he
ooospirators were dispersed by he toFn gard
| These transactions we're conCealed Is much as
possible. from the public eye, and probably
wereAitie known, ou, of ihs Provinces where
hey took place. The signals agped on pr'n.
cipally had reference TO The various projected
poyemenls OF he different members OF the
Bonapsrle family. No l05, however, signlh
ed . that the American squadron had come 10
20 the bay Of Naples, TO assls, IN general re
voution' Circumstances apparently expect
ed and believed, by every ,De OF the pIlson-
crs. The Court Gallo and several others OF
those taken with him were found guilty, aud
sentenced 10 Imprisonment, Tor HE.
Although tie present object OF these soc'e-
lies is TO put down the existing government, II
Is we'll known tia, they were al hist set up ~
the psrlizans oithese governments. m order TO
overthrow the dominion oil the French N Italy.
II was discovered on the trial vi priest ar.
rested at Nitetho. that hid was an agent ct the
Neapoltsn consul. II moreover appeared
that the numbers assoc,a in THESE iEaiernisies
are very great. and that strong ilnetufc Of
religious enthusiasm is mingled with their 20
liicaI zeal Considering that many men Of
virtue talents, learning, rank and fortune be
long to these societies. il isnoi didieul. 10 be-
lieye that they vii! hereafter make more con.
spcuous figure aud will have much share
in altering the present governments oil Italy,
as the Tugenbund had in The Prussian revou
ton of The years 1912. 1918 The Polsiseai
Safe Of Iiuiy, Chapter AAlII, PIP. e7s-28l.
II is a confirmation Of the Justice OF the clos
log remark, lbal The name If the Carbonate
appears so frequently in the late accounts
from Naples, aud that they have evidently la
sen SO active par, in the events that have
there iranspigee.
From, the National Gaeeiic.
Counselor Phillips New York papers
contain long ettor OF the theatrical COUNSELLOR
addressed 10 the King, in exculpatien OF her most
grsciou. Majesty the Queen. This letter "
tissue Of rhspsod,ca phrases. bombsstic meta
phors, aud distorted sentiment, calculated 10
corrupt the literary taste Of this country, IN sc
same manner as the evidence on the tial OF the
Queen, is fitted to faint our morals. 80 much
ma wkish common place, and .harlotry of orna-
mentn ought to sorfeit the greedest appetite fof
the meretriceus style Of writing. Mr.. Philips
loses no opportunity Of appearing on the public
stage, with his tinsel aud bells and his rant OF
pathos. On the present occasion. he soemn'y
tells the King and the world, that the Italians
Cannot live in England: they will die Il. ne pu' [
si,y o. as moral sfnsosphsre' :!
We are tempted TO quote Few passages 81
the letter spe cimens ofthe mock heroic IN prose
=" Her own parental house the court OF Bruins
wiek) was purity itsell& yours might have bound
Republicans TO Royalty; il would have been
little less tn n treason TO have doubted you and
oh she was right to brush away the painted rer-
min that i,,ftsi ce,tr oho mouid haze rah1sd
IN her yenfhfii hart nth The ;etd ,rfors Of your
ripe minority - - she was banlshed from her
husbands society and abandoned TO the pollution
of every slunderons sycophan. wbe chose to era vi
otter the rnin''--" Was il right to fling the snad-
cw Of husbands frown upon the unsuIed snow
Of her reputation .''-" The day bean fell not
IL. nj