Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1820-07-07

IRON SPAIN.

Providence, June 30.
FROM SPAIN.
By the Dido, arrived at Marblehead, We
are favored with an interesting letter from
friend in Cadiz, on the subject OF spanlsh al
fairs, dated May II, 1890. We snh]oIn an ex-
tract, from which /. would seem that the new
order Of .hings is firmly established. and that
NO apprehension is entertained OF the hdeii-
~ OF the king or the wise forbearance OF the
people :
3. The rsw system goes on Well, tue ran
stour OF parry is daily diminishing, and the
respect seems fair, that II will be complete
lv consolidated and established, without fur
,aer opposition or difficulty. The king be-
comes every day more popular and more be-
Loved and his satisfaction and content keep
equal pace. There can now be no doubt OF
his good faith and sincerity. In Madrid
narer. we have the substance of converse
non between hin, and the French ambassa-
dor on this subject The king observed, Il
hate understood Il is said in France, that
have acceded to the constitution from neces'
s;tv. and moi from choice. Tell yoer master
and your friends, that it is false; that did
= of own free will and accord, and sim
eereIy regret moi having done SO long ago.
The people are tranquil and satisfied, and
there appears little OF no danger OF their
carving their ne WY acquired liberty to such
An extreme. as would make it degenerate
into anarchy and confusion. A procedure
81 his nature might be expected, judging
from the experience of what took place IN
France: but there is wide, very wide
difference in the national character OF the
two people And moreover this sad exam
ple is still fresh in the memory oil all Spain
There has been little persecution on account
Of political cpiuions, and the plan proposed
TO be followed seems 10 be that OF conciia-
ton ard the uniting of all parties, which is
undoubtedly the best. and at the same time
the most politick. Justice, however has been
done 10 those who have suffered forth Con-
s,itutional cause, these who were deprived
al their uffces on the return OF The KING from
France have been reinstated, and those who
assisted in the re-estabishment OF tie con.
sii;ution have been provided tor.
The late conspiracy in Madrid tarnsout
not 10 have been Of such moment as was at
FIRST supposed; and It's precise object is still
unknown. All opposition seems to be at an
enc. and those great ones, who, IT is known,
are inimical to The new system, are Obliged
10 "hide their diminished heads. The
king, by royal order, Do, appointed eight
aids de camp to be near bis person and have
entrance at all times into his private apart
ment, and through whom to transmit his or
ders. They are Ballasteros, Campaverde.
O'Donaju. villacampa. Zayas, Quiroga, Ri
ego, and the Count Of Almodoyar--all oi
them, of course, tried constitutionalists. All
the troops in Andalasia are to be united. I'M
der ihe command Of General O'Dobaju,
Quiroga to be second in command, and Ar
coaguero chief of the staff. Riego is en-
ployed in organizing small constitutional
army near Seville. AroyA order has been
issued, suspending all embarkations OF troops
&C officers for america, even in the csarac-
ter Of volunteers and there i. no doub. that
orders have gone out for On immediate sus-
pension Of hostilities there, and proposing
the establishment ofnegolations. This ques.
tio0. is the great stumbling block and | think
.~ill give rise TO much difficulty. and must
Snally be settled the point of the bayonet;
unless Spain herself yield the point OF indie
;peudence, which, ann persuaded, will be
Insisted upon by the PROVINCES. The busi-
nsss has already been agitated in the public
pstss here. sad did time and leisure per-